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“She Aims to Harass Him”: Jewish Women in Muslim Legal Venues in Medieval Egypt | Oded Zinger (https://openalex.org/A5075718120) | 2,018 | Jewish women in medieval Egypt made extensive use of Muslim legal venues. By amassing and analyzing a sizable corpus Geniza documents contemporary responsa, this study explores how accessed these venues, why they did so, the response community. Complementing traditional explanations given to such as difference greater enforceability, I argue that forums offered way resisting pressures often faced communal institutions at home. For its part, leadership used variety measures prevent from using venues; who persisted were castigated more harshly than men were. This also sheds light on women’s points contact with broader Islamic society relationship between Jews state. | article | en | Genizah|Judaism|Islam|Variety (cybernetics)|State (computer science)|Sociology|Law|Political science|History|Religious studies|Archaeology|Philosophy|Algorithm|Artificial intelligence|Computer science | https://doi.org/10.1353/ajs.2021.0046 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4312267001', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1353/ajs.2021.0046'} | Egypt | C144024400 | Sociology | Ajs Review-the Journal of The Association for Jewish Studies |
“She Loves Me, She Loves Me Not:” The Short Happy Symbiotic Marriage of Margot and Francis Macomber | Bennett Kravitz (https://openalex.org/A5038246479) | 1,998 | Journal of American CultureVolume 21, Issue 3 p. 83-87 “She Loves Me, She Me Not:” The Short Happy Symbiotic Marriage Margot and Francis Macomber Bennett Kravitz, Kravitz Teaches Studies at the University Haifa, Israel. He is presently working on an exploration definition various types conspiracy to be found in postmodern world.Search for more papers by this author First published: 28 June 2008 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1542-734X.1998.00083.xCitations: 1AboutPDF ToolsRequest permissionExport citationAdd favoritesTrack citation ShareShare Give accessShare full text full-text accessPlease review our Terms Conditions Use check box below share version article.I have read accept Wiley Online Library UseShareable LinkUse link a article with your friends colleagues. Learn more.Copy URL Share linkShare onFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditWechat Citing Literature Volume21, Issue3Fall 1998Pages RelatedInformation | review | en | Postmodernism|Citation|Art history|Sociology|Media studies|History|Literature|Library science|Art|Computer science | https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1542-734x.1998.00083.x | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2057421702', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1542-734x.1998.00083.x', 'mag': '2057421702'} | Israel | C144024400 | Sociology | Journal of American culture |
“She is My Sister”: Sarai as Lady Wisdom in the Genesis Apocryphon | Anthony I. Lipscomb (https://openalex.org/A5039031652) | 2,019 | Abstract The Aramaic text from Qumran known to scholars as the Genesis Apocryphon (1Q20) stands out one earliest and most innovative examples of retelling Abram Sarai’s sojourn in Egypt (Gen 12:10-20). To be sure, terse nature account invited creative storytellers fill gaps, but brevity yielded only half impetus. Ancient were no less bothered by inglorious portrayal Sarai, for which there is shortage attempts rescue their reputations. shares several same recharacterization strategies other ancient retellings, it nevertheless unique its engagement with tradition personified wisdom. This article imagines composer Apocryphon’s dialogue Jewish wisdom traditions discerns an effort redeem reputation 12 recasting her embodiment Lady Wisdom. | article | en | Judaism|Literature|Classics|Reputation|History|Art|Sociology|Theology|Philosophy|Social science | https://doi.org/10.1163/15700631-15031262 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2970170549', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1163/15700631-15031262', 'mag': '2970170549'} | Egypt | C144024400 | Sociology | Journal for the study of Judaism in the Persian, Hellenistic and Roman period |
“She is not an ʿAbid” Meanings of Race and Blackness in a Community of Slave Descendants in Southern Tunisia | Marta Scaglioni (https://openalex.org/A5053009817) | 2,020 | The ʿAbid Ghbonton are a black community of slave descendants who live in southern Tunisia next to their former masters whom they were tied under fictive familiar bond and for performed jobs occasionally free the post-abolition period. Nowadays, no longer professionally exploited, but continue suffer from socio-economic discrimination. Being racialized as blacks because lack Arab origin, not only relegated socially inferior also subject widespread racism, epitomized by strict social rules that prohibit marriages between slaves. Tracing history slavery dynamics Tunisia, this article analyzes socio-cultural meanings accord race, colour blackness. It shows how race attribution have changed over time among argues recently occurring normalization mixed has given renewed importance physical factors relative genealogy. | article | en | Racism|Race (biology)|Gender studies|Normalization (sociology)|Subject (documents)|Sociology|Political science|Anthropology|Library science|Computer science | https://doi.org/10.14672/ada20201627117-140 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3024343732', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.14672/ada20201627117-140', 'mag': '3024343732'} | Tunisia | C144024400 | Sociology | Antropologia |
“She's Got a Man's Head on Her Shoulders”: Ada Fishman (Maimon) as a Test Case for Private, Public and Gendered Aspects of Women's Political Activity | Bat-Sheva Margalit Stern (https://openalex.org/A5023199988) | 2,009 | This article sets to examine the relationship between gender and politics in process of nation-building, focusing on two prominent women leaders: Ada Fishman (Maimon) Golda Myerson (Meir). Both were active period which groundwork was laid for emergent Zionist society Eretz Israel. an ardent feminist activist who devoted her life empowerment women, both private public domains. Despite longevity, independent personality broad-ranging activity, she consigned oblivion Israel’s collective memory. As (Meir), leadership hallmarked by loyalty devotion party country’s established political leadership. Not only did Myerson’s image remain vivid; it became epitome women’s equality modern Fishman’s stories have much common, but their paths, as leaders lives, quite different. An analysis interactions with national society, respective interpretations place its citizens, may help us understand differences types yishuv (the pre-state Jewish community Israel). What dominant aspects styles, what extent these colored status attitudes towards roles system? Can a woman leader be “feminist” despite “masculine” style? And how actions determine images generations come? | article | en | Politics|Test (biology)|Sociology|Shoulders|Head (geology)|Gender studies|Media studies|Political science|Law|Medicine|Paleontology|Surgery|Geomorphology|Biology|Geology | https://doi.org/10.2979/nas.2009.-.17.141 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2064222008', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.2979/nas.2009.-.17.141', 'mag': '2064222008'} | Israel | C144024400 | Sociology | Nashim: A Journal of Jewish Women's Studies & Gender Issues |
“Should I Say Something?”: A Simulation Curriculum on Addressing Lapses in Professionalism to Improve Patient Safety | Lydia Flier (https://openalex.org/A5037203216)|Jeremy B. Richards (https://openalex.org/A5027391173)|Michele R. Hacker (https://openalex.org/A5042380319)|Alexandra Hovaguimian (https://openalex.org/A5024735031)|Anita Vanka (https://openalex.org/A5029618809)|Amy Sullivan (https://openalex.org/A5073842429)|Celeste S. Royce (https://openalex.org/A5056236525) | 2,023 | OPEN ACCESSDecember 12, 2023“Should I Say Something?”: A Simulation Curriculum on Addressing Lapses in Professionalism to Improve Patient Safety Lydia A. Flier, MD, Jeremy B. Richards, MA, Michele R. Hacker, ScD, Alexandra Hovaguimian, Anita Vanka, Amy Sullivan, EdD, Celeste S. Royce, MD https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1165-8089 Instructor, Department of Medicine, Mount Auburn Hospital and Harvard Medical School Google Scholar More articles by this author , MA Assistant Professor ScD https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0217-9991 Associate Professor, Obstetrics Gynecology, Beth Israel Deaconess Center Neurology, https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6536-6925 EdD Director Education Research, Shapiro Institute for https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0739-0174 Obstetrics, Gynecology Reproductive Biology, School, E-mail Address: [email protected] https://doi.org/10.15766/mep_2374-8265.11359 SectionsAboutPDF ToolsDownload Citations ShareFacebookTwitterEmail Abstract Introduction: students may witness lapses professionalism but lack tools effectively address such episodes. Current curricula opportunities practice communication skills addressing lapses. Methods: We designed a simulation curriculum introduce expectations, provide using elements the Agency Healthcare Research Quality TeamSTEPPS program, observed involving patient safety hierarchical care teams. Students were surveyed knowledge, skills, attitude regarding before, immediately after, 6 months after participation. Results: Of 253 students, 70 (28%) completed baseline immediate postsurveys, 39 (15%) all surveys. In knowledge (82% 94%, p = .003) empowerment residents (19% 44%, .001) attendings (15% 39%, < increased. At months, 96% reported witnessing lapse. Discussion: The was successful gains lapses, few techniques witnessed real life. Educational Objectives By end activity, learners will be able to: 1.List five key components professional behavior related safety.2.Define three (CUS, two-challenge rule, DESC-ribe).3.Describe one challenge benefit speaking up about safety.4.Employ communicate within medical team. Introduction affect safety, adverse outcomes, errors contribute learning environments.1,2 Learners report unprofessional behaviors more often than traditional concerns (such as medication errors) recount issues less frequently, identifying fear conflict barrier.3 also lacking their lapses.4 are likely speak when lapse is committed an attending physician environment perceived being supportive, safe, which teamwork valued.3,5 Instruction before students’ clinical responsibilities start has long-term benefits, it associated with decreased later careers.6 However, learn strategies limited standard curriculum. To date, there no standardized approach or recommended timing school teaching approaches professionalism, literature aimed at remediation behaviors, not prevention.7,8 preclerkship phase education have exposure teams identify they acquired desensitization breaches that part hidden curriculum.9–12 Once environment, occupy vulnerable place hierarchy health While expected behave professionally engage safe care, feel continuously evaluated reluctant up. Unfamiliarity team member roles, frequent changes members, dependence supervising personnel future career goals sense risk cost up.13 addition, familiar teams, crew resource management, included training exercises. context, we describe addresses gap, necessary framework principles. tools, sought effective could confront minimize behavior's impact safety. developing curriculum, chose appeal altruism, based theory self-determination.14 This centers intrinsic motivation, wherein activity out genuine interest. It deeper learning, better performance, improved well-being. Altruism highly valued core component motivation many physicians.14,15 designing scenario, consulted taught defining expectations observable then provides basis assessment, feedback, determination progress toward desired outcomes.16,17 Hundert colleagues suggest role-play tool promoting ethical development physicians.18 Following these principles, establish actions consistent norms both faculty used simulation-based pedagogical technique. decided team-based leverage concept communities derived from situated cognition theory.19 model emphasizes social aspect context community influence thinking. clerkship year recognized time empathy idealism wane.6,20,21 course developed implementation prior perceptions behaviors. Based its efficacy professionalism,18,22,23 chosen pedagogic stage.23,24 opportunity guided reflection performance through structured debriefing, promotes reflective practice, integral growth change.24–26 focus implications our content replicated commonly occurrence: calling interpreter evaluating English proficiency (LEP). Patients LEP worse lower satisfaction, quality interpreters incorporated into team.27 Use can serve behavior. case student reasonably intervene created clear correct answer (obtaining LEP) any effect asymmetrical nuance might inhibit Using prevention error centerpiece, implemented novel concepts preclinical students. published undergraduate include self-study modules, facilitated discussion, didactic lectures, video vignettes.28–30 gap. Methods Development instituted Pathways 2015–2016, moving clerkships second entirely flipped classroom, case-based, small-group-discussion format.31 process relocating staged create 6-month overlap (third-year students) new (second-year students). needs assessment asked directors competency domains where entering shortened curricular need additional preparation. identified recognition area requiring data, defined curriculum: 1.Provide themselves members.2.Give time.3.Provide those environment. For complete details, please refer summary (Appendix A). classroom model, including narrated 25-minute slide set B). preclass material available 4 weeks participation simulation. session, orientation, role-play, lasted 45 minutes. stations day offered weekly 4-week month starting clerkships. orientation day; debrief groups four five. 2018 2019 suspended 2020 due COVID-19 constraints in-person gathering staffing shortages. prerecorded lecture consisted sections. first section, reviewed definitions highlighted prompted consider potential differences between personal aspects assess. section described qualities shared goals, mutual support, SBAR (situation, background, recommendations) handoff common mnemonic interprofessional communication.32 third introduced TeamSTEPPS, focusing resolution: CUS words (I am concerned, uncomfortable, issue), DESC-ribe (describe, express, suggest, consequences), rule.33 emphasize utility catalyzing encounter settings. provided junior members safety–centered challenging senior members. focused behavior, rather characteristics, achieving behavioral change. fourth vignettes demonstrating possible responses professionalism. Equipment/Environment took institution's center, utilizing simulated single-bed hospital room capacity electronic vital signs display monitors one-way observation window. approximately 7 minutes, followed 15- 20-minute debriefing. Other equipment white coat stethoscope physician. Each participant randomly assigned role received laminated card describing character's backstory C). Personnel required individual function roles play participant. actual proved beneficial understand way make rounds attending. person served timekeeper observer. each played authors. center staff (one two registered nurses) administrator observer interrupted session knock door if allotted had elapsed. assisted facilitation, monitored nonverbal communications noticed. remained behind window during Implementation day, participating met 5–10 minutes review simulation, timing, checklist, number participating. On authors gave brief, precourse description scenario orientation. participated five, taking other unrelated running parallel. role-assignment cards read flowchart found Appendix D. student, subintern, intern, resident, patient. only learners, omitted subintern role. playing instructed wait card. escorted remaining another room, them answered questions. briefed separately act who did enough follow group discussion. Importantly, require language, merely though English. reasonable might, trying own language. All some understood spoke patient's language interact accordingly. Faculty character access reference throughout. reminded would participants intervene. began leading back round interacted unidirectional communication, recognizing until intervened. inappropriate means (increasing volume, miming, asking family translate, translation phone apps) encouraged do so well. continued interview attempted examine rule met. time, agreed call continuing encounter, ended room. moved led debrief. 15–20 learners’ reflections clarifying briefing debriefing guides E. Debriefing conducted short formal following E). ensure psychological highlight used, discuss successes improvement communication. First, established learner well-being exercise. Second, experience, self-reflection question “How you think went?” After reflection, critical occurred how communicated Lastly, verbal feedback session. Assessment team, thus, checklist F) survey G) determine acquisition retention covering (knowledge), use (skill), whether employed (behavior). search similar instruments specific objectives. piloted instrument among postclerkship volunteers final respondent population cognitive interviews volunteer member, revising input. Surveys 5-point Likert scales free-text boxes experiences administered surveys 30 Postsession distributed electronically voluntary deidentified. link surveys, respondents choose identifier last digits home number. analysis Likert-scale options strongly agree collapsed, proportions compared McNemar test. project initially approved pilot Office Improvement deemed educational project. Results 2019, 270 scheduled attend transition preparatory course. (94%) attended, 179 started (71%), 72 finished (28%). Seventy postsurvey (28%), (15%). Demographic characteristics listed Table 1. postsession regard age, gender, self-reported race/ethnicity. Respondent CharacteristicsTable Characteristics Between significant increase percentage knowing .003; 2). There felt empowered .001). Moreover, (67% 80%, .02). issue significantly, setting high expectation (94% 97%, .32). None persisted (Table 2. Responses Strongly Agree Presession Immediate SurveysTable Student satisfaction high. One hundred thirty-five (53%) evaluations, whom 100 (74%) rated excellent 25 (18%) good. 103 narrative comments entire 5-week (62 2018, 41 2019), mentioned (32 seven positive comments. prework 473 viewings 311 unique users, 203 viewed once, 79 twice, 16 times. Six course, majority learned either moderate amount lot definition (59%) assessed (61%) 3). Overall, 70% training, 23% enough, 8% too much training. 3. Self-Described Learning—6-Month Survey (N 39)Table 39) postsurvey, 37 (96%) these, 14% response, taught. Discussion incorporating teach empowerment, understanding around Not improvements reached statistical significance, however. These persist follow-up. Our well received, evaluation data indicating over 90% exercise good contribution while uniformly positive. Course wider sample responses, response rate higher. commonality reporting lapse, surveys.34 finding literature. study breaches, Mak-van der Vossen low numbers suggested ignore, individual, peers, report.4 They noted ignore know respond that, avoiding without exception discussing peers. although moment, motivated action, seeking change policies, commenting “these leaders agents profession needs.”4 survey, 82% suggests longer-term employ innovative, systems-level improving Lucey Souba.35 follow-up most several causes. Perhaps one-time intervention insufficient motivate action interventions needed improve confidence ability Another possibility hierarchies medicine grades continue responses. Professional identity formation begin matriculation evolve school. Elements unspoken untaught behavior.18,33,36 influences affected willingness affecting techniques. supported increased postsurvey. Alternatively, status vulnerability evaluations behavior.37 completely reason represents studies. roles: During iteration, member. requires pretend suspension disbelief. help experience. routinely feeling excluded conversation. Sharing experience peers anecdotally elicited patients others difficulty communicating (e.g., individuals deafness, developmental delay, dementia). debrief, allowing lessons elected physicians detailed in-patient occur Concerns raised having participate intimidated working disingenuous instructor unaware acted out. Any suspend believe nonevaluative contributes realism simulation; realistic giving suggestions improvement. Additionally, easily themselves. adversely results, indicated discomfort actors nonphysicians desired. influenced participants. institution, almost exclusively settings, termed case-based collaborative learning.31 Team-based widely accepted approach, unlikely inhibited setting.38 reflects work fulfilling Liaison Committee Education's stip | review | en | Curriculum|Engineering ethics|Psychology|Patient safety|Medical education|Medicine|Engineering|Pedagogy|Political science|Law|Health care | https://doi.org/10.15766/mep_2374-8265.11359 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4389621009', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.15766/mep_2374-8265.11359', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38089936'} | Israel | C160735492 | Health care | MedEdPORTAL|PubMed |
“Should I Stay or Should I Go?” | Roei Davidson (https://openalex.org/A5045001513)|Oren Meyers (https://openalex.org/A5057447092) | 2,014 | Against the background of crisis in journalism industry, many journalists have decided to leave occupation for other activities. We examine reasons give leaving journalism, or remaining it; exit mechanisms they use; destinations choose and broader repercussions Israeli cultural industries. base this examination on a sample 60 life histories active former journalists, analyzed through use “Exit, Voice Loyalty” (EVL) typology developed by Albert Hirschman. Additionally, we investigate specific using Bourdieu's notions capital. argue that applying EVL data suggests easy availability routes out together with journalists' difficulty voicing their occupational concerns within news organizations, given chaotic organizational structure, contributed organizations' passive response crisis. | article | en | Typology|Journalism|Loyalty|Destinations|Sociology|Sample (material)|Public relations|Capital (architecture)|Political science|Media studies|Law|History|Chemistry|Tourism|Archaeology|Chromatography|Anthropology | https://doi.org/10.1080/1461670x.2014.988996 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1602686557', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/1461670x.2014.988996', 'mag': '1602686557'} | Israel | C144024400 | Sociology | Journalism Studies |
“Shoulder to Shoulder Against Fascism”: Publics in Gezi Protests | Ekim Arbatli (https://openalex.org/A5070998634) | 2,019 | The Gezi protests in 2013 were the largest urban resistance history of modern Turkey, both terms their intensity and number participants. They revitalized grassroots movements, further polarized already-divided Turkish society, altered political landscape, sent shock waves among incumbent elite who believed they ruling without serious public opposition until protests. trajectory regime survival strategies profoundly changed after to meet this new challenge. protest publics model proposes a theoretical framework for examining emerging pattern, which can also shed light on our understanding events. In chapter, will be analyzed under analytical publics. First, I show why is appropriate Secondly, briefly discuss outcomes these events by focusing transformative potential semi-authoritarian settings. | chapter | en | Publics|Elite|Opposition (politics)|Political science|Authoritarianism|Grassroots|Politics|Political economy|Ideology|Populism|Media studies|Turkish|Sociology|Democracy|Law|Linguistics|Philosophy | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05475-5_3 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2943854543', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05475-5_3', 'mag': '2943854543'} | Turkey | C144024400 | Sociology | Societies and political orders in transition |
“Shu’ab-i Panjganah” as a Historical Source on the Genealogies of the Chingisids | Zhaxylyk Sabitov (https://openalex.org/A5083995782) | 2,022 | Research objectives: To analyze “Shu’ab-i Panjganah” as a historical source for the genealogies of Chingisids. materials: Medieval manuscript in Persian language Panjganah”. The author is Fazlullah ibn Abulkhair Ali Hamadani Rashid al-Din. article presents author’s opinion all advantages and disadvantages translation Results novelty research: work al-Din, published 2019. At beginning sixteenth century, this was library Sultan Qasim Astrakhan (grandson Akhmat). There are two versions how appeared Astrakhan. According to first version (by A. Z. V. Togan), gift from Muhammad Sheybani another sultan (Akhmat’s nephew). second Ch.I. Khamidova) Golden Horde fourteenth century during campaign Janibek Khan Iran. third Zh.M. Sabitov), proposed article, came Herat last decades fifteenth century. children Akhmat, khan Horde, were nephews Timurid Hussein Baykara (he brother their mother) some time they lived Herat, where could get copy manuscript. When copying, scribe made certain number minor errors, which clearly seen when comparing names ancestors, relatives descendants Chingis Khan, well Chinghisid emirs with similar Jami al-tawarikh Muizz al Ansab. It also noted that, without entering into scientific circulation critical list Ansab on basis five lists, it not possible errors unique information | article | en | Nephew and niece|Brother|Fifteenth|History|Classics|Persian|Ancient history|Genizah|Literature|Genealogy|Art|Philosophy|Archaeology|Theology|Sociology|Linguistics|Judaism|Anthropology | https://doi.org/10.22378/2313-6197.2022-10-2.344-354 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4283719394', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.22378/2313-6197.2022-10-2.344-354'} | Iran | C144024400 | Sociology | Золотоордынское обозрение |
“Shylock's Return” | Dror Abend-David (https://openalex.org/A5060799619) | 2,020 | This article addresses monetary, cultural, political and religious transactions, exchanges, conversions translations between Jews non-Jews in the play, “The Merchant of Venice,” relation with Hebrew performances play their social contexts. The examines Leopold Jessner's production from 1936, Tyrone Guthrie 1959, Yossi Izae'li's 1972, Hanan Snir's 1995 (both Israel Germany). discussion will address various facets complicated intercultural relations that Venice has come to symbolize speaking audiences. | article | en | Hebrew|Politics|Production (economics)|Relation (database)|Judaism|History|Sociology|Literature|Political science|Art|Classics|Law|Economics|Archaeology|Computer science|Database|Macroeconomics | https://doi.org/10.4018/ijtial.2020010104 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2998468150', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.4018/ijtial.2020010104', 'mag': '2998468150'} | Israel | C144024400 | Sociology | International journal of translation, interpretation, and applied linguistics |
“Side by side”: Comparing how Israeli secular and religious mothers read a story about the <scp>Israeli‐Palestinian</scp> conflict to young children | Marie‐Lyne Smadja (https://openalex.org/A5059765489)|Dorit Aram (https://openalex.org/A5027670969)|Naama Agmon (https://openalex.org/A5055009539)|Margalit Ziv (https://openalex.org/A5055861543)|Daniel Bar‐Tal (https://openalex.org/A5030678100) | 2,022 | Abstract The Israeli‐Palestinian conflict has deleterious effects on children. Our research observed mothers' conversations with their 5‐7‐year‐old children about the during shared book reading (SBR) of a fiction book, indirectly depicting conflict. Using mixed‐methods study, we compared SBR secular and religious Israeli Jewish mothers. We videotaped interactions interviewed mothers nature child perceptions political socialization main findings showed that despite tendency to perceive differently, similarly. Most them preferred talk as little possible but appreciated opportunity provided discuss it in an age appropriate manner. discussion focuses potential assist parents explaining young | article | en | Psychology|Socialization|Reading (process)|Perception|Politics|Developmental psychology|Social psychology|Judaism|Religious conflict|Gender studies|Sociology|Political science|Law|Archaeology|Neuroscience|History | https://doi.org/10.1002/icd.2319 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4280633105', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/icd.2319'} | Israel | C144024400|C2992507675 | Religious conflict|Sociology | Infant and Child Development |
“Sign of Martyrdom, Heresy and Pride”: The Christian Coptic Tattoo and the Construction of Coptic Identity | Nebojsa Tumara (https://openalex.org/A5038601148) | 2,021 | AbstractIn the Christian context, tattooing or branding with images and symbols has a long history, until its emergence within mainstream popular culture, was often connected to underworld crime, frequently seen as an act of degradation. For Coptic Christians, small tattooed cross, visible sign religious national identity, represents unambiguous statement belonging this marginalized persecuted minority in predominantly Muslim Egypt. Throughout physical modification Copts been variously interpreted. In modern era, particularly after so-called tattoo renaissance, practice among Egyptian Christians came attention newly established eclectic scholarly field interested human body mirror cultural, personal identity. Due elusive nature tattoos, lack sources, history cannot be reconstructed. However, what can addressed is discourse relating origins meaning marginal devotional practice. This reconstructed narrative describes how little cross served pretext construction by Copt non-Copt alike. | chapter | en | Pride|Identity (music)|Sign (mathematics)|Meaning (existential)|Context (archaeology)|Narrative|Religious identity|Art|Aesthetics|Literature|History|Sociology|Philosophy|Archaeology|Social science|Theology|Epistemology|Mathematical analysis|Mathematics|Negotiation | https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004446564_016 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4205890784', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004446564_016'} | Egypt | C144024400 | Sociology | BRILL eBooks |
“Signature Wound” | Joshua Pederson (https://openalex.org/A5057617472) | 2,021 | This chapter looks at moral injury in the literatures of recent U.S. wars Afghanistan and Iraq. These are explored part because these have produced bulk research. Another reason is claim that conflicts' “signature wound.” Accordingly, argues — especially pain associated with witnessing others' ethical breaches a pervasive presence works by Brian Turner, Kevin Powers, Phil Klay, Roy Scranton. The also stateside civilians' ignorance (or failure to witness to) conflicts contributing cause service members' authors ask readers ponder their own complicity fought name. | chapter | en | Moral injury|Witness|Complicity|Ignorance|Law|Political science|Philosophy|Criminology|Sociology|Psychology|Social psychology | https://doi.org/10.7591/cornell/9781501755873.003.0006 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4206527895', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.7591/cornell/9781501755873.003.0006'} | Iraq | C144024400 | Sociology | Cornell University Press eBooks |
“Signs of Honor” Among Russian Inmates in Israel’s Prisons | Efrat Shoham (https://openalex.org/A5042565445) | 2,009 | The unique nature of Israeli society as an immigrant has also affected the prison population in Israel. This article focuses on a social and cultural phenomenon that particularly characterizes prisoners Russian origin, tattoos. Using postmodernist theories, examines function tattoo among role it plays constructing criminal self-identity these inmates prisons. tattoos observed during 2005-2006 four major prisons reflect values subculture from which they evolved were imported. is characterized by hierarchical class structure manifestations machismo, domination, defiance, rebellion, open antagonism against Establishment its representatives. | article | en | Honor|Prison|Subculture (biology)|Phenomenon|Criminology|Sociology|Identity (music)|Immigration|Population|Gender studies|Law|Political science|Art|Demography|Aesthetics|Botany|Physics|Quantum mechanics|Computer science|Biology|Operating system | https://doi.org/10.1177/0306624x09344841 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1993124529', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1177/0306624x09344841', 'mag': '1993124529', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19721060'} | Israel | C144024400 | Sociology | International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology|PubMed |
“Silent Orality”: Toward a Conceptualization of the Digital Oral Features in CMC and SMS Texts | Oren Soffer (https://openalex.org/A5060857534) | 2,010 | Journal Article “Silent Orality”: Toward a Conceptualization of the Digital Oral Features in CMC and SMS Texts Get access Oren Soffer 1Department Sociology, Political Science Communication, The Open University Israel, Raanana 43107, Israel Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Communication Theory, Volume 20, Issue 4, November 2010, Pages 387–404, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2885.2010.01368.x Published: 01 October 2010 | article | en | Conceptualization|Orality|Sociology|Politics|Literature|History|Linguistics|Philosophy|Art|Political science|Law|Literacy|Pedagogy | https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2885.2010.01368.x | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2138533057', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2885.2010.01368.x', 'mag': '2138533057'} | Israel | C144024400 | Sociology | Communication Theory |
“Silly and Superficial”: Headline Tone in Press TV and Voice of America Coverage of the U.S. Withdrawal from the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action | Butler Cain (https://openalex.org/A5064066784) | 2,022 | On May 8, 2018, U.S. President Donald Trump announced the United States would withdraw from Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) with Iran. had campaigned on removing nuclear agreement, but announcement still caught Iran and other parties to JCPOA by surprise. This research analyzed three days JCPOA-related news headlines two international broadcasters: Press TV, headquartered in Tehran, Voice America, located Washington, D.C. The majority published both organizations exhibited negative tone. Considering that reading a headline often substitutes for an entire report, examining these broadcasters used present this event their global audiences is worthwhile pursuit. Keywords: Iran, States, nuclear, headline, tone | article | en | Headline|Surprise|Tone (literature)|Political science|Reading (process)|Advertising|Action plan|Action (physics)|History|Media studies|Law|Psychology|Sociology|Business|Art|Management|Economics|Literature|Social psychology|Physics|Quantum mechanics | https://doi.org/10.30958/ajmmc.8-1-1 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4200416380', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.30958/ajmmc.8-1-1'} | Iran | C144024400 | Sociology | Athens Journal of Mass Media and Communications |
“Simple rules” as an approach to corporate selection of CSR strategies | Valerie Priscilla Goby (https://openalex.org/A5059246103)|Gulnara Z. Karimova (https://openalex.org/A5025739992) | 2,021 | Purpose This paper aims to adopt the “simple rules” approach developed by Sull and Eisenhardt (2016) apply it explain how corporate social responsibility (CSR) manifests in myriad ways depending on particular socio-economic geopolitical context. Design/methodology/approach It illustrates implicit principle of through case a major petroleum company United Arab Emirates (Emirates National Oil Company [ENOC]) using content analysis trace its interpretation practice CSR as transmitted via media platforms stakeholder response. Findings ENOC’s is primarily associated with two government objectives. One relates human resource initiatives, most especially development local talent response government’s priority reducing country’s excessive reliance expatriate labor. The second that preserving heritage which reflected prominence religious values posts. prioritization these key themes manifestation how, from vast range activities can be considered constituting CSR, an individual chooses those serve immediate intentions. Social implications A tight scoping within cherished national objectives appears enhance co-creation shared value between stakeholders. Originality/value study’s contribution does not so much problematize many classifications theories account for diverse conceptualizations implementations CSR; rather, proposes parallel potentially efficient, economical means diversity execution according specific context implemented. | article | en | Corporate social responsibility|Stakeholder|Context (archaeology)|Value (mathematics)|Originality|Expatriate|Interpretation (philosophy)|Simple (philosophy)|Public relations|Government (linguistics)|Business|Sociology|Political science|Marketing|Computer science|Social science|Law|Epistemology|Qualitative research|Geography|Philosophy|Linguistics|Machine learning|Programming language|Archaeology | https://doi.org/10.1108/ijoa-07-2020-2320 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3120330509', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1108/ijoa-07-2020-2320', 'mag': '3120330509'} | United Arab Emirates | C144024400 | Sociology | The international journal of organizational analysis |
“Skinny is prettier and normal: I want to be normal”—Perceived body image of non-Western ethnic minority children in the Netherlands | Jolanda Veldhuis (https://openalex.org/A5023675820)|Fam te Poel (https://openalex.org/A5084269079)|Rian Pepping (https://openalex.org/A5035485112)|Elly A. Konijn (https://openalex.org/A5012114441)|M.L.C. Spekman (https://openalex.org/A5069407259) | 2,017 | While the prevalence of overweight and obesity is higher among children some non-Western ethnic minorities than their Caucasian counterparts, body image understudied. The current study examined Dutch (i.e., Surinamese, Antillean, Moroccan, Turkish). Sociocultural influences from school, media home environments perceptions prevention programs were taken into account. Fifty-two minority (aged 8–12 years) participated in semi-structured interviews focus groups. Results showed that generally underestimated size, which was often overweight, preferred thin ‘normal’ sizes. further revealed important insights culturally determined themes, relating to perceived preferences media, peers, parents, teachers, nutritional habits, children’s beliefs about school-based health interventions. We conclude targeting sensitive awareness actual size healthy images seems paramount future | article | en | Overweight|Ethnic group|Psychological intervention|Turkish|Psychology|Perception|Sociocultural evolution|Focus group|Developmental psychology|Obesity|Gerontology|Clinical psychology|Medicine|Psychiatry|Sociology|Internal medicine|Linguistics|Philosophy|Neuroscience|Anthropology | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bodyim.2016.11.006 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2567621434', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bodyim.2016.11.006', 'mag': '2567621434', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28006714'} | Morocco|Turkey | C144024400 | Sociology | Body Image|PubMed |
“Slavery 1.0”: the Concept of the Ancient Oriental Slave-Owning Societies in the Works by Vassiliy Struve of 1933—1934 and Its Perspective | Ivan Ladynin (https://openalex.org/A5082037177) | 2,023 | The article presents a detailed analysis of arguments forwarded by leading Soviet Orientalist Vassiliy Struwe (1889—1965) for his thesis about the existence slave-owning mode production at Ancient Orient. This was formulated in lecture State Academy History Material Culture (GAIMK) on 4 June 1933 and number publications 1934. Backing this with Near Eastern evidence building around it rather vast scheme positioned as an alternative to cyclist theory Eduard Meyer realization tasks put before job GAIMK, can be seen from preserved plan work there year 1933. According Struwe’s scheme, evolution slavery earliest irrigation societies Egypt Mesopotamia started collective property rural communities slaves employed build-up systems (canals, dams etc.). There eventually developed individual latifundia, which have already existed under Ur-III New Kingdom Egypt. In 1st Millennium B. C. development comparable that Classical Antiquity. pointed out slaves’ uprisings East starting 2nd explained downfall ancient “slave revolution”, like West. revealed emphasis high Orient parallels between its social phenomena those Greece Rome. However, vanished later texts, probably, due demand show Oriental phase preceding Antiquity, compliance general trend world historiography. | article | en | Mesopotamia|Ancient history|Orientalism|Middle East|Egyptology|State (computer science)|History|Classics|Sociology|Archaeology|Mathematics|Algorithm | https://doi.org/10.18254/s207987840024494-2 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4367152373', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.18254/s207987840024494-2'} | Egypt | C144024400 | Sociology | Istoriâ |
“Sleepless Nights and Sore Operation Site”: Patients' Experiences of Nursing Pain Management After Surgery in Jordan | Noordeen Shoqirat (https://openalex.org/A5004898550) | 2,014 | Internationally, it is agreed that pain management a central component of nursing care. Although much has been written about prevalence among patients after surgery, research scant on patients' experiences and factors involved. This study explores in Jordan identifies contributing factors. A qualitative design was used. Data were collected through focus group discussions (n = 4). total 31 purposively selected. Two main themes emerged. The first theme living comprised two categories: from sleep disturbances to the fear addiction dependence uncertainty. second barriers affect management. Patients' not up their expectations; needs largely ignored dealt with mechanistic way. Barriers precipitating this situation referred as three “nots,” including being well-informed, believed, privileged. concluded are complex world goes beyond medically orientated Nurses, therefore, urged look standardized assessment tools use voices valuable evidence more effective Unless occurs daily encounters patients, another decade will pass little change practice | article | en | Medicine|Nursing|Qualitative research|Pain management|Nursing care|Theme (computing)|Addiction|Focus group|Affect (linguistics)|Physical therapy|Psychology|Psychiatry|Social science|Marketing|Sociology|Computer science|Business|Operating system|Communication | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmn.2013.05.002 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1999575907', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmn.2013.05.002', 'mag': '1999575907', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23911911'} | Jordan | C144024400 | Sociology | Pain Management Nursing|PubMed |
“Slowly by Slowly”: Youth Participatory Action Research in Contexts of Displacement | Michelle J. Bellino (https://openalex.org/A5030415596)|Vidur Chopra (https://openalex.org/A5062838959) | 2,021 | Background/Context: Despite substantial evidence documenting the benefits of community involvement in decisions that impact their lives, much humanitarian action settings displacement continues to be driven by interests and funding streams donors international agencies. These dynamics particularly marginalize youth, who fall between interventions designed for children opportunities voice agency are reserved adults. As youth-centered approaches have proliferated across diverse fields, pointing important insights gleaned from positioning young people as experts on own we rarely a sense how were included research or planning processes carried out, extent which these reflect issues local youth populations consider meaningful relevant everyday lives. Youth Participatory Action Research (YPAR) aims redress limitations traditional approaches, recognizing co-researchers with shape inquiry process, them both knowledge producers agents social justice beyond context. Purpose/Objective/Research Question/Focus Study: is central YPAR, but interpretations enactments this often implicitly bounded nation-state constructs legality citizenship. How do apply approach contexts where lack legal citizenship status experience habitual threats spatial movement, freedom expression, belonging? In paper explore locate openings enact YPAR assumes them, dilemmas emerge they aspire address challenges contribute common good forced displacement. Design: We examine questions context collaborations out displaced living refugee camps urban settlements three country contexts: Burundi, Jordan, Kenya. approached distinct methods, positionalities, timelines, varying levels resources institutional support. each case, granting co-researchers, explicitly raised about come understand limits rights agency, when forcibly conflict. Conclusions/Recommendations: Across detailed text, underscore ways became novel, at times radical, form democratic education population traditionally positioned passive recipients school curriculum aid. Notwithstanding significant challenges, point “slowly slowly” created make claims organize towards changes. It underscores empowering potential developing people’s civic capacity instilling interact communities exile. | article | en | Agency (philosophy)|Participatory action research|Youth studies|Redress|Sociology|Context (archaeology)|Public relations|Citizenship|Economic Justice|Action research|Political science|Criminology|Gender studies|Social science|Law|Pedagogy|Politics|Paleontology|Anthropology|Biology | https://doi.org/10.1177/01614681221087302 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3209245800', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1177/01614681221087302', 'mag': '3209245800'} | Jordan | C139621336|C144024400 | Economic Justice|Sociology | Teachers College Record |
“Small Peoples”: The Existential Uncertainty of Ethnonational Communities | Uriel Abulof (https://openalex.org/A5055610274) | 2,009 | This exploratory paper attempts to extend the boundaries of research on “smallness” polities. It introduces concept “small peoples,” a term coined by Czech author Milan Kundera denote communities that lack “sense an eternal past and future.” The posits peoples” as ethnic characterized prolonged deep-rooted uncertainty regarding their own existence. I argue in modern times, doubt validity past-based identity viability future-driven national polity. Empirically, analyze two distinct peoples”—Israeli Jews French Canadians (Québécois)—and while former have been more concerned with future survival polity, latter insecurity about identity. suggests focus intersubjective processes can enrich study states objective state. | article | en | Polity|Existentialism|Ethnic group|Identity (music)|State (computer science)|Sociology|Political science|Czech|Political economy|Environmental ethics|Gender studies|Law|Philosophy|Linguistics|Algorithm|Politics|Computer science|Aesthetics | https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2478.2008.01530.x | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2032069400', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2478.2008.01530.x', 'mag': '2032069400'} | Israel | C144024400 | Sociology | International Studies Quarterly |
“Small Sales Agents (of Nationalism) Inside the House”: Childhood, Consumer Culture, and Nationalism in the Jewish Yishuv of Interwar Palestine | Hizky Shoham (https://openalex.org/A5080099123) | 2,019 | This article sheds light on the historical relationship among childhood, capitalist consumer culture, and nationalism in Yishuv (the Jewish community) of Mandatory Palestine between two world wars. It looks at contemporary advertisements campaigns that targeted children order to determine whether cultural category child-as-consumer, free choose products, had by then already emerged urban middle class. The findings demonstrate standard commercial campaigns, which marketed products intended for children, usually addressed their pitch parents not themselves. But there was one major exception: responsible nationalist consumerism—“buy Jewish”—did hesitate exploit Western marketing strategies manipulate tempt directly, so they would pressure buy only local, Jewish-produced goods. Nationalism therefore a central element culture’s penetration British Mandate Palestine. | article | en | Nationalism|Judaism|Mandate|Consumerism|Element (criminal law)|Sociology|Law|Political science|History|Archaeology|Politics | https://doi.org/10.1353/hcy.2019.0005 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2911218324', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1353/hcy.2019.0005', 'mag': '2911218324'} | Palestine | C144024400 | Sociology | Journal of the History of Childhood and Youth |
“Smart” Colonialism and Digital Divestment: A Case Study | Anna Kensicki (https://openalex.org/A5054114980) | 2,019 | Much has been written about how information communication technologies (ICTs) detract from nations' planning and development norms, but there remains insufficient theoretical examination of the way ICTs may drive extranormative national aims. This paper examines such a case by disentangling complicated relationships between telecommunications, city planning, economic in one modern settler-colonial context. The author explores norms are adulterated Palestine-Israel to further select set interests, service an evolving project. Palestinian Israeli demographics telecommunications infrastructure on both sides Green Line examined, revealing role these facilitating population dispersal, exploitation, political control at various stages settler colonialism. | article | en | Divestment|Colonialism|Context (archaeology)|Politics|Palestine|Political science|Information and Communications Technology|Service (business)|Economic growth|Political economy|Economy|Geography|Sociology|History|Economics|Law|Ancient history|Archaeology | https://doi.org/10.1525/jps.2019.48.2.7 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2938961924', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1525/jps.2019.48.2.7', 'mag': '2938961924'} | Israel|Palestine | C144024400 | Sociology | Journal of Palestine Studies |
“Smotherland” Speaks | Roula Salam (https://openalex.org/A5036924215) | 2,022 | This chapter, which discusses depictions of the Syrian crisis, juxtaposes channels mainstream and artistic media with pre-revolutionary revolutionary Arab literature to focus on questions voice identity. The chapter begins by outlining some troublesome issues underlying representation refugees. second third parts then analyse how both mass media, in their reaction tend position refugees within a controlled space where they are objectified; these sections also attend such may silence refugees’ sociocultural historical narratives through practices as museumification framing. final part, presents contrast visual imposed dominant culture, illustrates authors allow distinctly identities emerge argues that this is crucial step for reasserting identity giving important at risk being silenced. | chapter | en | Narrative|Mainstream|Framing (construction)|Silence|Sociocultural evolution|Syrian refugees|Sociology|Gender studies|Aesthetics|Representation (politics)|Media studies|Identity (music)|Refugee|Political science|History|Literature|Art|Anthropology|Politics|Law|Archaeology | https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429027338-8 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4307999529', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429027338-8'} | Syria | C144024400|C3018716944 | Sociology|Syrian refugees | Routledge eBooks |
“So Let Today Be All the Arabs Muḥammad” | 2,021 | AbstractThe central meaning of the relation to Prophet Muḥammad has increasingly manifested itself on various levels in Muslim societies over course early modern and periods becomes even visible among secular nationalist movements. This chapter investigates changing representation public discourse Iraqi Arab Socialist Baʿth Party from 1943 till 2003. The investigation is based a diachronic analysis daily newspapers, party publications, autobiographies, qualitative interviews with former leading cadres.Recent scholarship debates as whether regime fulfilled its increasing religious rhetoric an ideological U-turn staunch secularism Islamism, or it did not so much Islamise but expand ongoing policy Baʿthise religion accelerate spread original Baʿthist interpretation Islam. Focussing role Prophetic figure ideology politics throughout this period, argues, line latter interpretation, that core stuck principles end gradually tactically increased incorporation heritage into official political discourse. use Islamic traditions motifs can be explained tactical reaction take advantage control general resurgence observed world beyond since late 1960s; move fuelled promoted further. | chapter | en | Ideology|Secularism|Islam|Politics|Political science|Scholarship|Interpretation (philosophy)|Nationalism|Rhetoric|Religious studies|Political economy|Law|Sociology|Philosophy|Theology|Linguistics | https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004466753_014 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4200269662', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004466753_014'} | Iraq | C144024400 | Sociology | BRILL eBooks |
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“So Much Winning”: Michael Jordan, <i>The Last Dance</i>, and Intersecting Pandemic Politics | Vanessa M. McDonald (https://openalex.org/A5067557343) | 2,020 | Book Review| October 01 2020 “So Much Winning”: Michael Jordan, The Last Dance, and Intersecting Pandemic Politics (2020). Dir. Jason Hehir. ESPN Films. Distributed by Netflix. 10 hours. Mary G. McDonald Georgia Institute of Technology Search for other works this author on: This Site Google Journal Sport History (2020) 47 (3): 276–279. https://doi.org/10.5406/jsporthistory.47.3.0276 Cite Icon Share Facebook Twitter LinkedIn MailTo Permissions Citation McDonald; Politics. 1 January 2020; doi: Download citation file: Zotero Reference Manager EasyBib Bookends Mendeley Papers EndNote RefWorks BibTex toolbar search Dropdown Menu input auto suggest filter your All Scholarly Publishing CollectiveUniversity Illinois PressJournal Advanced text article is only available as a PDF. Copyright 2021 the Board Trustees University Illinois2021 Article PDF first page preview Close Modal You do not currently have access to content. | review | en | Dance|Icon|Politics|Citation|Publishing|Library science|Media studies|Art history|History|Sociology|Art|Political science|Law|Visual arts|Computer science|Programming language | https://doi.org/10.5406/jsporthistory.47.3.0276 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3140143598', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.5406/jsporthistory.47.3.0276', 'mag': '3140143598'} | Jordan | C144024400 | Sociology | Journal of Sport History |
“So Very Much Left to Conquer” and the Persistence of the Local | Rachel Havrelock (https://openalex.org/A5055545111) | 2,020 | This chapter speculates on the nature of ancient Israelite confederation through a close reading geographic traditions and boundary lists in second half Book Joshua. It argues that record “the land remains” attests to decentralized, ethnically politically varied social landscape conquest narrative seeks obscure. shows tribes Israel live alongside host others, Jerusalem is divided “until today,” no national army repels local opponents, tribal system negotiations marriages maintain balance. Other than marking persistence decentralized political institutions, also emphasizes how Joshua incorporation as component very project state-building. In analyzing relationship spatial language forms, it discovers systems cut across territorial integrity represented nation. | chapter | en | CONQUEST|Politics|Negotiation|Narrative|Reading (process)|State (computer science)|Persistence (discontinuity)|Political science|Political economy|Boundary (topology)|Genealogy|History|Geography|Sociology|Law|Ancient history|Art|Literature|Mathematical analysis|Geotechnical engineering|Mathematics|Algorithm|Computer science|Engineering | https://doi.org/10.23943/princeton/9780691198934.003.0003 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4247713825', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.23943/princeton/9780691198934.003.0003'} | Israel | C144024400 | Sociology | Princeton University Press eBooks |
“So What If I Am Laz?” Irony, Mockery and Humor in Ethnic Integration and Insubordination | Ayşe Serdar (https://openalex.org/A5021329127) | 2,021 | This study argues that the ethnic Laz in Turkey resort to irony, humor and mockery cope with negotiate stereotypes, they encounter their interactions outsiders. The trope of have enabled navigate national regional hierarchies reproduce symbolic boundaries regardless common ardent appropriation Turkishness. In so doing, can more subtly challenge official ideology uniformity. While public use Lazuri is still considered a threat negotiated Lazness, new instruments present creative displays capital which do not contradict day principles Turkish nationalism, offer legitimate sharing intimacy without embarrassment. Laz, like other non-Turkish Muslim peoples Black Sea region, abandoned politically threatening distinctions, appropriated Turkishness through performances, coped stigma by ironizing differences negotiating, trivializing or selectively appropriating stereotypes imposed upon them. Ironically, “out-performed” Turks certain ways, search for acceptance as Turks, achieving upward mobility avoiding forms stigmatization. | article | en | Irony|Ethnic group|Nationalism|Embarrassment|Sociology|Negotiation|Ideology|Gender studies|Turkish|Political science|Social psychology|Psychology|Law|Linguistics|Politics|Social science|Philosophy | https://doi.org/10.35469/poligrafi.2021.283 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4206629760', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.35469/poligrafi.2021.283'} | Turkey | C144024400 | Sociology | Poligrafi|DiRROS repository (University of Maribor)|DiRROS repository (University of Maribor) |
“So What's the Difference?” Talking About Race With Refugee Children in the English Language Learner Classroom | Laura Roy (https://openalex.org/A5005361553) | 2,016 | This study examines how an English language learner ( ELL ) educator negotiated conversations about the intersectional nature of race in elementary classroom using a critical literacy framework. Few studies examine ways which teachers young children negotiate complexities with their students. Even fewer address way African refugee can explore contested racial labeling as part instruction classroom. The students this experienced history persecution and displacement Somalia 1990s. Their experiences Somalia, relocation to camps Kenya, finally United States exposed families very real impact static stereotypical notions race. Through lens literacy, interactions activities are analyzed through one cycle events Findings show that educators identities support enhance instruction. also highlight immigrant identity positions, even among members same group. | article | en | Refugee|Relocation|Race (biology)|Negotiation|Literacy|Ethnic group|Immigration|Identity (music)|Pedagogy|Gender studies|Psychology|Persecution|Sociology|Political science|Politics|Social science|Physics|Computer science|Anthropology|Acoustics|Law|Programming language | https://doi.org/10.1002/tesj.286 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2513515847', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/tesj.286', 'mag': '2513515847'} | Somalia | C144024400 | Sociology | TESOL Journal |
“So Where are the Promises of This America? Where is the democracy and where are the human rights?”: Refugee youth, citizenship education, and exclusion from public schooling | Sally Wesley Bonet (https://openalex.org/A5037303667) | 2,017 | This article explores the disjuncture between refugee's pre-migratory educational aspirations and their everyday encounters with urban public schools. study engages two main questions: How do refugee youth's experiences schools act as barriers to aspirations? these inform understandings of citizenship? research centres youth critiques questions they explore meaning citizenship, particularly during this political moment when Muslim refugees have been framed ultimate “Other” a threat national security identity. data for comes from three year, multi-sited, multilingual ethnography, recently resettled Iraqi families in Philadelphia. Participant observation, interviews, family focus groups were conducted households, schools, welfare offices, hospitals, resettlement agencies. The case Seif Hassan, 21-year-old 11th grader, who was excluded his high school well adult education programming due market fundamentalist attack on education. then examines relationship exclusion production (non)citizens, suggesting that staging interventions improve lives necessitates thoughtful reevaluation policy practice. | article | en | Refugee|Citizenship|Sociology|Gender studies|Ethnography|Focus group|Politics|Political science|Law|Anthropology | https://doi.org/10.1080/03626784.2017.1409591 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2778643610', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/03626784.2017.1409591', 'mag': '2778643610'} | Iraq | C144024400 | Sociology | Curriculum Inquiry |
“So the World May Hear” continues legacy of support for Foundation | Brande Victorian (https://openalex.org/A5042387669) | 2,009 | Figure: Elton John performs at the gala for second time.“Better today, than yesterday. Better tomorrow, today. Because we can. So world may hear.” Those were words of Bill Austin heard in a video presentation celebrating work Starkey Hearing Foundation its ninth annual “So World May Hear” awards held July 12 St. Paul. More 1400 supporters foundation's mission to provide gift hearing people around gathered RiverCentre celebrate organization's past successes, honor contributors, and raise funds continue work. This year's raised more $5 million aids an estimated 50,000 adults children need. “My only question is do I make you proud?” said Austin, Laboratories' founder CEO, as he took stage urge audience's continued support. “What life if can't share it?” added. DO HEAR $250,000? One highlights night was live auction which attendees bid on trips several countries. The highest $250,000 donation from Marilyn Carlson Nelson Dr. Glen Nelson, noted philanthropists Twin Cities, support trip Kenya fit 5000 with aids. Additional destinations included Egypt, Mexico, Mozambique, Nepal, Panama City, Turkey, Vietnam, Guatemala, received $100,000 Rayovac, long-time supporter one gala's honorees. Other items that went up bids Grammys; memorabilia movie stars Jean Harlow, Monroe, Paul Newman; baseball signed by Lou Gehrig Babe Ruth, comedian Billy Crystal, emcee ardent Yankee fan, purchased $50,000. STAR POWER Crystal just many present this event. Ethan Bortnick, 8-year-old pianist composer, played mix Beethoven original pieces, while Gladys Knight (and Pip) Tony Bennett performed their most famous hits, including Midnight Train Georgia Left My Heart San Francisco. Sir main attraction, taking following tearful introduction Tani his friend co-founder. Accompanying himself piano, gave powerful 1-hour solo performance, singing such classic ballads Daniel, Rocket Man, Your Song, Circle Life. performance gala, promised would be there every year Austins, whom called generous life. TV personalities Alan Kaltar Paige Hemmis; actors Ferrigno, Verne Troyer, Sean Pyfrom, Robert Culp; singers JC Chasez Sam Moore; astronaut Buzz Aldrin; golf legend Arnold Palmer. notable participants June Jones, head football coach Southern Methodist University; songwriter Williams; Minnesota Governor Tim Pawlenty; Vikings' coach, Brad Childress, trainer, Eric Sugarman; Tubby Smith, University basketball team.Figure: are joined red carpet other participants, 2009 Poster Children.HONORS FOR SUPPORTERS In addition has donated over 1 batteries Foundation, honored, Nelsons, Norm Crosby, 1961 Champion New York Yankees, who represented Moose Skowron, Whitey Ford, Ralph Terry, Bob Turley, Mickey Mantle's son David. “When lot things wrong world, least did something right. And when it comes stand right, someone been here us beginning honoring tonight,” presenting award Crosby. He Crosby person really encouraged him wife ask community fund foundation. Nelsons humanitarian contributions local causes, Mayo Clinic Foundation. chairman Companies, former vice-chairman Medtronic, Inc. award, Pawlenty “Their inclusive leadership style multiplier effect because provides spark inspires others believe serve lead want difference.” Also recognized poster children, invited him. Among them young boy $10,000 foundation hosting garage sales girl gives her birthday gifts each favor donations Citing children's examples, said, “We can all something.” continued, “You proud your tonight what you've done part good. No much alone, but together changing world.” | article | en | Honor|Yesterday|TRIPS architecture|Ninth|Presentation (obstetrics)|Foundation (evidence)|History|Political science|Management|Media studies|Sociology|Engineering|Law|Medicine|Physics|Astronomy|Transport engineering|Computer science|Acoustics|Economics|Radiology|Operating system | https://doi.org/10.1097/01.hj.0000360850.02326.cb | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2312722745', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1097/01.hj.0000360850.02326.cb', 'mag': '2312722745'} | Egypt|Turkey | C144024400 | Sociology | The Hearing Journal |
“So, whose milk was it? … It became all of ours, together”: A relational autoethnographic study of an interactional human milk donation process through bereavement | Ayelet Oreg (https://openalex.org/A5028744702)|Alison Stern Perez (https://openalex.org/A5079064147)|Shachar Timor‐Shlevin (https://openalex.org/A5057699513) | 2,022 | Most of the research on human milk donations after prenatal loss has focused to banks in which donors and recipients are anonymous each other. In contrast, this Israel-based study, we focus an ongoing, direct interaction between a bereaved donor who adopted new baby. We conducted relational autoethnography, wherein multiple researchers present their life experiences interpersonal contexts meanings. suggest that directed, interactional donation allows both parties assign symbolic meanings milk, may help grieving process can create healing. | article | en | Autoethnography|Donation|Interpersonal communication|Interpersonal relationship|Process (computing)|Focus group|Psychology|Social psychology|Qualitative research|Sociology|Gender studies|Political science|Computer science|Law|Operating system|Social science|Anthropology | https://doi.org/10.1080/07481187.2022.2143936 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4308661074', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/07481187.2022.2143936', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36352509'} | Israel | C144024400 | Sociology | Death Studies|PubMed |
“Social Development” as a Governmental Strategy in the Southeastern Anatolia Project | Nilay Özok-Gündoğan (https://openalex.org/A5011146316) | 2,005 | This paper examines the “social development” practices carried out within framework of Southeast Anatolia Project ( Güneydoğu Anadolu Projesi or GAP) in Turkey 1990s. In its initial phase, GAP was a state-run regional development project southeast which consisted massive infrastructural investments. But beginning late 1980s, and especially 1990s, scope expanded to include set social projects. The emergence transformation notion constitute major focus this study. | article | en | Scope (computer science)|Political science|State (computer science)|Social change|Regional development|Economy|Geography|Regional science|Economic growth|Economics|Algorithm|Computer science|Law|Programming language | https://doi.org/10.1017/s089663460000412x | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1766717984', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1017/s089663460000412x', 'mag': '1766717984'} | Turkey | C2988954192 | Regional development | New Perspectives on Turkey |
“Social Information Science” – as a concept for assimilating Smart Internet Usage in a Multi-Cultural Society : The Case of Israel | Shifra Baruchson‐Arbib (https://openalex.org/A5089445674) | 2,004 | The present paper discusses Social Information Science, an innovative field of study, which can enhance assimilation smart internet usage in multi-cultural countries such as Israel. Science (S.I.) deals with the development ,theory and applications relating to retrieval processing social medical information, training “social information scientists,” well SI mediation services banks, sections schools ,public libraries, hospitals, community centers, private services. Together, these concerted efforts aim establish a modern information-oriented climate stressful issues are handled through use reliable basis for knowledgeable decision making. Mediation demonstrate potential risks involved usage, importance information-based decisions. will help train people conduct their daily life decisions on selection self-responsibility- is step forward evolvement empowerment individual. | article | en | The Internet|Empowerment|Public relations|Mediation|Knowledge management|Internet privacy|Sociology|Business|Computer science|Political science|World Wide Web|Social science|Law | https://doi.org/10.29173/irie244 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2182723082', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.29173/irie244', 'mag': '2182723082'} | Israel | C144024400 | Sociology | International review of information ethics |
“Socially Conservative, But Politically Liberal:” A New Trend in Muslim Political Elites’ View in Indonesia | Aldi Nur Fadil Auliya (https://openalex.org/A5015672171) | 2,023 | A substantial amount of literature on conservative, liberal, and moderate views in Indonesia has been flooded with qualitative case studies. In contrast, this article discusses how Muslim political elites view Islam, democracy, modernization by dichotomizing their socio-religious divergently. Socio-religiously, it could be attributed to they respond practice religious beliefs, such as prayer, performing five-time worship, reading the holy Qur'an, rejecting homosexuality, interfaith marriage. Politically, can observed democratic citizenship equality, minority leadership, economic liberalism, Israeli-Palestinian issues, marriage rights, protection LGBT. This employed a study conducted in-depth interviews five consulted secondary data sources. light convergence modernization, hold socially conservative but politically liberal viewpoint since have positions please Islamic nationalist voters within liberalization. It causes them rely not only issues also good governance matters. new trend elites’ impact people's perceptions constructing culture models that are constantly changing modifying, particularly world. beneficial for further research at local national levels or even advanced quantitative contribute development theory thesis | article | en | Politics|Democracy|Islam|Modernization theory|Political economy|Political science|Liberalism|Good governance|Muslim world|Nationalism|Liberal democracy|Sociology|Gender studies|Law|Corporate governance|Economics|Philosophy|Theology|Finance | https://doi.org/10.47655/dialog.v46i1.764 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4383879143', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.47655/dialog.v46i1.764'} | Israel | C144024400 | Sociology | Dialog (Jakarta) |
“Society Improved the Way You Can Improve a Dynamo”: Charles P. Steinmetz and the Politics of Efficiency | John M. Jordan (https://openalex.org/A5086534865) | 1,989 | “Society Improved the Way You Can Improve a Dynamo”: Charles P. Steinmetz and Politics of Efficiency JOHN M. JORDAN In early decades this century, when American technological development contributed to one wing Progressive movement vocabulary reform, Proteus occupied special position relevant both technology reform. As second-bestknown electrical scientist in country after Thomas Edison, Stein metz came symbolize era’s spirit technical achievement, par tially through his spectacular lightning generator. an employee most powerful electrical-equipment firm country, he generalized from experiences devise social theory calling for replacement America’s elected national government by corporate functionaries. non-Marxian socialist entire adult life, challenged class-based radicalism with reformist politics that felt could overcome class antagonism. So perceptive cultural radical as Randolph Bourne found Steinmetz’s corporatist political reformulation compelling. The means which expert play such sustained part thought are primarily linguistic. And no single word was more vital eminence than “efficiency.” It provided semantic adhesive bonded all utterances about state society. Efficiency, course, is simple mathematical relationship between parts machine process. Was society therefore machine? would seem so; wrote con sistently vigorously metaphorical light.1 When Dr. Jordan recently received Ph.D. University Michigan completing book on engineering discourse. He thanks readers essay—David Hollinger, Ronald Kline, David Nichols, John Staudenmaier , James Turner, George Wise—and Technology Culture referees. Tor helpful discussion metaphor, see D. O. Edge, “Technological Metaphor,” Meaning Control: Essays Social Aspects Science Technology, ed. Edge J. H. Wolfe (London, 1973), pp. 31—59.© 1989 Society History Technology. All rights reserved. 0040-165X/89/3001 -0002$01.00 57 58 machine, premises engineering—faith direct efficacy logic, objectivity, certification expertise, quantitative preci sion—come be well.2 Who better organize designer machines: engineer? While literal application logic rarely took hold, lasting importance engineering’s language values has thus far been underestimated. career Her bert Hoover greatest example process, writings illustrate seepage into discourse slightly earlier.3 His public visibility, self consciously use discourse, seemingly contradictory affinity literary utopianism command attention episodes linguistic transformation reason tool organization. * son minor railway worker Breslau, Germany, born 1865, seems have had uneventful childhood. An apparently inherited hunchback caused relatives, especially grand mother, pamper him. At gymnasium, graduated first class, having mastered mathematics Greek classics. Five years at Breslau brought two important devel opments: completed course work thesis require ments doctorate mathematics, hejoined group young Socialists midst Bismarck’s crackdown Left. Because flee Switzerland avoid arrest activities, never diploma. Yet excellence breadth education were suit him well expanding electrification. Steinmetz, despite physical deformity, gregarious sort longed throughout life human fellowship. Partly because student quickly heartily embraced their number, often referred these days life’s best. edited group’s newspaper several months 1887 its... | article | en | Politics|Political radicalism|Sociology|State (computer science)|Political economy|Law|Political science|Mathematics|Algorithm | https://doi.org/10.1353/tech.1989.0145 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4378605596', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1353/tech.1989.0145'} | Jordan | C144024400 | Sociology | Technology and Culture |
“Socio-Demographic Determinants of Health-Related Quality of Life in Tehran Lipid and Glucose Study (TLGS)” | Sara Jalali-Farahani (https://openalex.org/A5011952069)|Parisa Amiri (https://openalex.org/A5051271049)|Sepideh Bakht (https://openalex.org/A5079354854)|Zeinab Shayeghian (https://openalex.org/A5029897730)|Leila Cheraghi (https://openalex.org/A5039793010)|Fereidoun Azizi (https://openalex.org/A5080500381) | 2,017 | Health-related quality of life (HRQOL) is a multi-dimensional concept that affected by different variables. A large body evidence shows socio-demographic factors have significant influence on HRQOL. When considering differences in cultural contexts and social values various countries the lack regarding determinants HRQOL among Iranian general population, it important to verify main an urban population.This study aimed explore associated with ascertain poor participants Tehran lipid glucose (TLGS).The included 3491 adults, aged ≥ 20 years, who had participated TLGS. To obtain information, were interviewed trained interviewers. Mean scores compared using student's t test analysis variance (ANOVA). determine HRQOL, multivariate logistic regression was performed.Mean ages males females 47.7 ± 15.6 47.8 14.2 respectively 58.6% male. Males significantly higher both physical mental domains (P < 0.001). In males, older age, being married, unemployed yet having other sources income, literacy levels below high school diploma, chronic diseases 0.05). females, however age housewives addition, younger single or divorced/widowed illiterate as well diploma 0.05).Current findings highlight importance genders, specifically domain, demonstrate their roles be more prominent males. These gender-specific associations between aspects TLGS which could applied future research focusing non-communicable planning health promotion programs. | article | en | Medicine|Demography|Analysis of variance|Logistic regression|Quality of life (healthcare)|Gerontology|Population|Environmental health|Internal medicine|Nursing|Sociology | https://doi.org/10.5812/ijem.14548 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2766371063', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.5812/ijem.14548', 'mag': '2766371063', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29344034', 'pmcid': 'https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5750782'} | Iran | C144024400 | Sociology | international journal of endocrinology and metabolism|Europe PMC (PubMed Central)|PubMed Central|PubMed |
“Soft Power” as a Part of Turkish Foreign Policy in Georgia | Р. Ш. Мамедов (https://openalex.org/A5068781293) | 2,023 | This study examines the strategic use of soft power as an integral component Türkiye’s foreign policy in South Caucasus region. The author explores strategies and mechanisms by which Türkiye projects it’s cultural, economic, diplomatic influence It also purposeful efforts to improve its image, authority significance Georgia. Paying special attention cultural diplomacy, educational exchanges, humanitarian aid economic partnership, paper reveals how seeks shape perceptions, develop cooperation strengthen geopolitical position. Methodologically, is based on case studies Turkish In addition, analyzes general framework Georgia using historical-descriptive method. content analysis media other agents such TV shows, films, serials, etc. was used understand Ankara uses promote political interests Through empirical analysis, specific examples initiatives, including promotion language culture, scholarships aid. perception initiatives local population assesses their impact regional dynamics. findings emphasize multifaceted nature consequences for Given Georgia’s Christian majority, relies secular instruments power, while not giving up religious Muslim communities | article | en | Soft power|Foreign policy|Turkish|Diplomacy|Political science|Geopolitics|Power (physics)|Promotion (chess)|Hard power|Politics|Economy|Sociology|Economics|Law|Philosophy|Linguistics|Physics|Quantum mechanics | https://doi.org/10.22363/2313-0660-2023-23-4-734-747 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4390922379', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.22363/2313-0660-2023-23-4-734-747'} | Turkey | C144024400 | Sociology | Vestnik RUDN. International Relations |
“Soft Power” of the Indian Navy in the Pandemic Era | Куприянов Алексей Владимирович (https://openalex.org/A5052086097) | 2,020 | The article describes and analyzes the activities of Indian Navy during COVID-19 pandemic. author looks at experience beginning pandemic, noting that it mainly consisted helping states Ocean region affected by hurricanes monsoons, evacuating citizens residents neighboring countries from areas hostilities. At same time, did not have specialized floating hospitals. situation in which India found itself pandemic: a gradual slowdown GDP growth questioned further expansion Navy, outbreak conflict with China emphasized importance Air Force Army. In these conditions, was forced to prove its value for external domestic policy. then how fought COVID-19, concluding sailors were able prevent pandemic spreading naval bases ships. fully retained combat capability take part two large-scale operations: “Samudra Setu”and “Sagar” missions. During former, several thousand people evacuated Iran, Sri Lanka Maldives, latter involved providing medical assistance population Seychelles, Comoros, Madagascar Mauritius notes high level organization both missions, made possible avoid among ship crews. He argues conduct Operation allowed increase influence amid demonstrate role as security provider countering unconventional threats. joint exercises carried out their significant political role. conclusion, he using soft power proposes an original concept “floating power” based on constant presence hospital ships remote regions. his opinion, this format could also be suitable projecting Russian interests South Pacific. | article | en | Navy|Pandemic|Indian ocean|Geography|China|Population|Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)|History|Development economics|Political science|Economic growth|Law|Demography|Sociology|Oceanography|Medicine|Economics|Disease|Pathology|Infectious disease (medical specialty)|Geology | https://doi.org/10.20542/afij-2020-4-40-51 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3123805074', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.20542/afij-2020-4-40-51', 'mag': '3123805074'} | Iran | C144024400|C47768531 | Development economics|Sociology | Analiz i prognoz. Žurnal IMÈMO RAN |
“Soft power” and its prospects in the context of the crisis of the state as a form and mode of human existence | A.L. Panishchev (https://openalex.org/A5058833331) | 2,023 | The article is devoted to the concept of “soft power”, its forms and content. term power” was introduced relatively recently, but in practical implementation it has a centuries-old history. In certain sense, word been meaningfully used since times states Ancient Rome Iran. notes ambiguity policy, form can vary according interests state, as well socio-political structure. Thus, use «soft power» Soviet Unions qualitatively different from by with capitalist way life. It important see difference between economic expansion, especially border them be very conditional. An idea presented that conditions crisis state being person, influence transnational companies significantly increasing, which, fact, squeeze out seek replace themselves. At same time, nature essence corporations therefore, there process transformation filling new meanings motives. If for their classical understanding, culture traditions, spiritual categories, universal values could become semantic content then corporations, motive usually basis policy. This kind will easily result exploitation some people other loss society such traits define human. which relevant at end twentieth century, now looks like vestige bygone historical era. Nevertheless, degree development information technologies, level accessibility foreign policy states. | article | en | Soft power|Power (physics)|Context (archaeology)|Ambiguity|State (computer science)|Politics|Economic system|Sociology|Political economy|Economy|Political science|Law|Economics|History|Linguistics|Computer science|Philosophy|Physics|Archaeology|Algorithm|Quantum mechanics | https://doi.org/10.31857/s102694520028730-4 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4389523470', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.31857/s102694520028730-4'} | Iran | C144024400 | Sociology | Государство и право |
“Soft power” does not always mean “smart power”: an investigation of human terrain teams in Iraq and Afghanistan | Paul Joseph (https://openalex.org/A5072051861) | 2,016 | Abstract This article reviews the promise and actual achievement of Human Terrain Teams (HTTs): small groups social scientists that were eventually embedded in every combat brigade Iraq Afghanistan. On basis interviews with both HTT personnel their military commanders, this explores military’s need for sociocultural information, ethical issues surrounding research carried out zones, tensions between science organizational cultures. The account provides a close, detailed activities, offers critical reflection on possibilities creating “softer”, less violent counterinsurgency, as well difficulty attempting to make war more “intelligent”, discriminating effective. is published part collection soft power. | review | en | Power (physics)|Sociocultural evolution|Soft power|Terrain|Reflection (computer programming)|Sociology|Political science|Public relations|Law|Computer science|Geography|Cartography|Politics|Physics|Quantum mechanics|Programming language | https://doi.org/10.1057/palcomms.2016.97 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2561589395', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1057/palcomms.2016.97', 'mag': '2561589395'} | Iraq | C144024400 | Sociology | Palgrave Communications |
“Soft power” of Bulgaria in international rankings | Вилиян [Viliyan] Кръстев [Krastev] (https://openalex.org/A5064110119) | 2,022 | Measuring the effectiveness of accumulated “soft power” by states is a problem that actively discussed in academic community. A characteristic feature it not applied directly, but consequence resulting effect various social events and initiatives process using potential states. The key resources influencing achievement lie mainly humanitarian sphere. purpose study to track assessment Bulgaria, reflected its geopolitical image. measurement Bulgaria&apos;s soft power based on tools five authoritative international ratings: Elcano Global Presence Index, Competitiveness Brand Finance, Bloom Consulting, FutureBrand. For an adequate these ratings, comparison Bulgaria with other Balkan countries similar potential, as well Turkey regional leader, was applied. data systematized tables charts. significant share traditionally created thanks cultural which characterized features priceless spiritual, archaeological, architectural ethnographic heritage country. made possible find ways increase national self-esteem, uniqueness prestige through prism increasing importance culture level priority. | article | en | Soft power|Prestige|Geopolitics|Power (physics)|Hard power|Index (typography)|Ethnography|Political science|Geography|Economy|Sociology|Economics|Politics|Computer science|Law|Archaeology|Philosophy|Linguistics|Physics|Quantum mechanics|World Wide Web | https://doi.org/10.37490/s221979310022627-2 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4312431351', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.37490/s221979310022627-2'} | Turkey | C144024400 | Sociology | Псковский регионологический журнал |
“Solemn Expression of Faith”: Muslims and Belonging in Peronist Argentina, 1946-1955 | Steven Hyland (https://openalex.org/A5084665168) | 2,017 | The ascendance of Juan Domingo Perón to Argentina's presidency in 1946 led fundamental changes the way country was ruled, producing a reformulation ideas citizenship and belonging among large portions population. While certainly influencing benefiting from organized labor working poor, also inspired immigrants their descendants imagine anew place national society. sizable Muslim communities, primarily originating contemporary Syria Lebanon, mark an important example novel political arrangements creating new sensibilities association. Segments Syrian-Lebanese colonies Argentina had prospered prior Perón's rise, integrating into local communities playing leading roles economy social institutions. emergence Peronism permitted many wealthy politically active children access corridors power previously unavailable, achieving foreign ministry, bank, military. Yet program “New Argentina,” advocating justice, sovereignty, economic independence, called for nothing less than total redefinition compact. permeated penetrated all aspects Argentine life, Church public schools, football pitch radio waves, becoming hegemonic discourse through which supporters viewed world dissidents shaped critiques. In this environment, Muslims Argentina, poor alike, attempted build mosque cultural center featuring Islamic architecture, thus inscribing confessional minority onto religious landscape Buenos Aires. At same time, order brought by refashion understandings self community, weaving identities larger fabric. | article | en | Politics|Confessional|Sovereignty|Sociology|Power (physics)|Nothing|Islam|State (computer science)|Population|Presidency|Political science|Faith|Law|Political economy|History|Theology|Philosophy|Computer science|Physics|Demography|Archaeology|Epistemology|Algorithm|Quantum mechanics | https://doi.org/10.1111/tla.12124 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2682479060', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/tla.12124', 'mag': '2682479060'} | Lebanon|Syria | C144024400 | Sociology | The Latin Americanist |
“Solidarity is Something you can Hold in your Hand” | Torkil Lauesen (https://openalex.org/A5040100642) | 2,022 | Abstract This article tells the story of an organization based in Copenhagen, Denmark, which supported Liberation struggle Third World from 1969 until April 1989. It focus on support to Popular Front for Palestine ( pflp ). The is told a historical and global context. text explains strategy tactic behind support-work. how different forms solidarity work developed over two decades (for more detailed account history group, see Kuhn, 2014). Finally, offers evaluation past perspective future socialist Palestine. | article | en | Solidarity|Palestine|Context (archaeology)|Perspective (graphical)|Front (military)|Work (physics)|Political science|Focus (optics)|Sociology|History|Law|Politics|Art|Ancient history|Geography|Engineering|Mechanical engineering|Physics|Archaeology|Optics|Meteorology|Visual arts | https://doi.org/10.1163/24714607-bja10041 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4205457657', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1163/24714607-bja10041'} | Palestine | C144024400 | Sociology | Journal of labor and society |
“Some Africans Gave Full Approval of Homosexuality”: Representations of Africa in the U.S. Homophile Press, 1953–1964 | Healy Thompson (https://openalex.org/A5052920440) | 2,017 | This essay explores representations of Africa in the three primary U.S. homophile periodicals 1950s and early 1960s. It considers 130 articles, letters, stories Mattachine Review, ONE, The Ladder that mentioned or Africans. In doing so, it analyzes ways was referenced represented to understand how those periodicals, their writers, movement understood were influenced by (or perceptions Africa). argues views expressed Ladder, ONE reflected broader thinking about 1960s focusing on Egypt, relying accounts Africa, eroticizing bodies But publications also differed from mainstream counterparts presenting various African cultures as superior culture liberal approaches sexual gender variance. | review | en | Mainstream|Gender studies|Homosexuality|Sociology|Political science|Law | https://doi.org/10.1080/00918369.2017.1280994 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2582589742', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/00918369.2017.1280994', 'mag': '2582589742', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28118102'} | Egypt | C144024400 | Sociology | Journal of Homosexuality|PubMed |
“Some things are even worse than telling a child he is going to die”: Pediatric oncology healthcare professionals perspectives on communicating with children about cancer and end of life | Anat Laronne (https://openalex.org/A5000876433)|Leeat Granek (https://openalex.org/A5060324605)|Lori Wiener (https://openalex.org/A5089224710)|Paula Feder‐Bubis (https://openalex.org/A5050555538)|Hana Golan (https://openalex.org/A5049608595) | 2,021 | Abstract Introduction This study explored pediatric oncology healthcare professionals’ (HCPs) perspectives on direct communication with children advanced disease about their disease, palliative care, and end‐of‐life (EOL) communication. Methods Forty‐six oncologists, nurses, psychosocial team members, other HCPs from six hospital centers in Israel participated semi‐structured interviews. The Grounded Theory method was used. Data were analyzed line‐by‐line codes categories developed inductively participants’ narratives. Results viewed progression EOL as vital because often aware of prognosis, lack could lead to emotional distress, is a prerequisite for shared decision‐making. identified several barriers including HCP (such strains, training), parental barriers, guardianship law, language culture. also described strategies promote Direct include tailoring communication, allowing silence, echoing children's questions, giving information gradually, answering questions honestly. Indirect included encouraging parents talk teamwork colleagues. Conclusions Open who have cancer essential. Nevertheless, multiple persist. rising accessibility online calls urgent training so that will not turn unmediated potentially misleading the absence Evidence‐based effective modules support should be offered HCPs. Knowledge development, age‐appropriate cultural sensitivity this training. | article | en | Medicine|Psychosocial|Palliative care|Pediatric oncology|Health professionals|Health care|Nursing|Pediatric cancer|Distress|Family medicine|Medical education|Cancer|Psychiatry|Internal medicine|Clinical psychology|Economics|Economic growth | https://doi.org/10.1002/pbc.29533 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4200363738', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/pbc.29533', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34958524'} | Israel | C160735492|C3019806175 | Health care|Health professionals | Pediatric Blood & Cancer|PubMed Central|PubMed |
“Someone Will Come Along and Write the Next Chapter”; The Importance of Alixa Naff for Arab American Studies | Hani J. Bawardi (https://openalex.org/A5025933013) | 2,015 | Alixa Naff collected a massive body of information on the Arabic-speaking immigrants driven by conviction that their stories deserved and needed to be roped into coherent narrative. The hundreds interviews she conducted over three decades beginning in 1960s did not investigate every conceivable facet lives. Yet, her first-hand accounts writings have become part stock background early immigration for two generations scholars. This short article illustrates how breadth collected, combined with additional untapped archives-some which can hacked thanks dozens leads imbedded Alixa's interviews-will correct record major aspects Arab American life during first five living USA, may help reshape our understanding present.Armed Volkswagen Beetle awareness own place this country rooted deeper narrative, made way Michigan mid-1970s. Already positioned at forefront scholarship time, many contacts were members Organization Students Association University Graduates (AAUG). At George Khouri, one original founders Community Center Economic Social Services (ACCESS), helped settle his brother's house Detroit.1 She knew, indeed, participated Americans, understood its genesis include need explain an point view narrative belonging, aftermath defeat Israel 1967. goal fell within perimeters AAUG, came being as result war. peers scholars connected varying degrees including Ibrahim Abu Lughod, Michael Suleiman, Elaine Hagopian, Janice Terry, Edward Said, Barbara Aswad, Abdo Elkholy, Hisham Sharabi. Among concerns these finding medium scholarship, they contended open cultural hostility USA toward Arabs Americans 1967 Arab-Israeli conflict. In process attempting created basic immigrants' experiences, but largely left out analysis political work aspirations. Part importance is elected pursue creating reservoir primary would serve embryonic years come, is, complete picture formative saga. produced above pioneers, Alixa's, paved studies communities through different perspectives gender, ethnicity, family life, and, less so, literature. legacy unique because went pains create archive, so explained, someone will come along use it write next chapter2 Syrian long varied experiences.Alixa's firm uncompromising mentorship became evident substantive conversation I had her. During annual meeting Anti-Discrimination Committee (ADC) 1998, chaired panel participated. My paper disclosed new activities immigrants. focus my inquiry was behalf Geographic Syria from 1925 1927 immigrant pioneers Southeast Michigan, particular, Highland Park, where lived 1940s. Most audience, recall, took grain salt conclusions fact politically aware establishing New Party (NSP), formal organization chapters across Americas, actively sought independent face French British colonialism. … | article | en | Political science|Media studies|Sociology|History | https://doi.org/10.13169/arabstudquar.37.1.0118 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W807353997', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.13169/arabstudquar.37.1.0118', 'mag': '807353997'} | Israel|Syria | C144024400 | Sociology | Arab Studies Quarterly |
“Something Further May Follow”: Melville’s Legacy and Contemporary Adaptations of The Confidence-Man | Paolo Simonetti (https://openalex.org/A5024161873) | 2,013 | “Something Further May Follow”:Melville’s Legacy and Contemporary Adaptations of The Confidence-Man Paolo Simonetti In his introduction to the Cambridge Companion Herman Melville (1998), Robert S. Levine stated that “in criticism a divide has arisen between … ‘bookworms’ ‘creative readers,’” critics who are “committed recovering Melville’s intentions by paying close attention what is known about biography, reading habits, compositional methods, so on” “who explore from more theoretical speculative perspectives cultural discourses, logics, concerns informing texts” (Levine 4–5). distinction describes echoes debates 1960s 1970s, which opposed strictly textual or philological approach literature an emphasis on historical, social, political contexts work art. my view, synthesis two approaches not only possible but also altogether necessary for any understanding complex multilayered works. Once book becomes “classic,” it comes loaded with several strata interpretations. As Richard Hardack writes, “we usually engaging at least Melvillean texts when we read: one as was perceived in its day, present; yet another text ‘rehabilitated’ academy received popular culture” (Hardack 9). Similarly, Andrew Delbanco talks contemporary “stream new Melvilles, all whom seem somehow able keep up preoccupations moment: myth-and-symbol Melville, countercultural anti-war environmentalist gay bisexual multicultural global Melville” (Delbanco 12–13). But know have “true” classic “creative readers”—and just describes—rewrite through adaptation. Here, kind “new arises, accounts past interpretation well imagination present, creatively recombining them into original Of particular interest last published novel, Confidence-Man: His Masquerade (1857). ignored public [End Page 117] despised first appeared, currently undergoing creative heterogeneous adaptations reinterpretations America, especially light awareness prompted postmodernist poetics aftermath terrorist attacks 9/11. Re-reading most significant clarifies reasons work’s failure time publication illuminates how relates our present artistic sensibility. By analyzing various adapters’ interpretations protean character historical context they written represented, can reconsider critical reception now finally become classic. known, reputation sank inexorably after Moby-Dick, Pierre, Israel Potter; therefore, manuscript accepted 1857, author probably saw chance reach posterity. It significant, then, lines novel during lifetime possibly foresee future reprise story. Before abruptly ending story, mysterious elusive narrator states “[s]omething further may follow this masquerade” (NN CM 251). bitter irony marks end already declining career fiction writer. Disaffected bad health, admittedly concluded haste. 1952 Howard C. Horsford claimed found journal evidence author’s intention write continuation based mainly some pencil additions assumed misspelling scholar made transcript, view sequel seems unlikely; even though journey Mediterranean he had Con Man ideas mind, doubtful author—his thoughts fixed imminent pilgrimage Holy Land excited idea visiting... | article | en | Politics|Mythology|Criticism|Biography|Literature|Reading (process)|Philology|History|Aesthetics|Sociology|Philosophy|Art|Feminism|Law|Linguistics|Gender studies|Political science | https://doi.org/10.1353/lvn.2013.0022 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2075033538', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1353/lvn.2013.0022', 'mag': '2075033538'} | Israel | C144024400 | Sociology | Leviathan |
“Something Notably Erotic”: Politics, “Arab Men,” and Sexual Revolution in Post-decolonization France, 1962–1974 | Todd Shepard (https://openalex.org/A5064563009) | 2,012 | Previous articleNext article No AccessArticles“Something Notably Erotic”: Politics, “Arab Men,” and Sexual Revolution in Post-decolonization France, 1962–1974*Todd ShepardTodd ShepardJohns Hopkins University Search for more articles by this author Johns UniversityPDFPDF PLUSFull Text Add to favoritesDownload CitationTrack CitationsPermissionsReprints Share onFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail SectionsMoreDetailsFiguresReferencesCited The Journal of Modern History Volume 84, Number 1March 2012 Article DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1086/663172 Views: 705Total views on site Citations: 9Citations are reported from Crossref © Chicago. All rights reserved.PDF download reports the following citing article:Michelle Hamadache On Learning Love Your Mother-in-law: Remembering La Ménage Colonial Postcolonial Algeria, Life Writing (Sep 2022): 1–18.https://doi.org/10.1080/14484528.2022.2120149Rébecca Franco Policing Commercial Sex 1970s France: Regulating Racialized Order, Social & Legal Studies 2 (Apr 096466392210947.https://doi.org/10.1177/09646639221094754María Reimóndez Semellantes as feridas? Feminist De-colonial Readings Galician Fiction, (Jul 121–148.https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-98861-6_5Ron Eyerman, Giuseppe Sciortino Conclusion, (Dec 2019): 205–228.https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-27025-4_8Will Jackson , Itinerario 42, no.11 ( 2018): 1.https://doi.org/10.1017/S0165115318000049Christopher Ewing “Color Him Black”: Erotic Representations Politics Race West German Homosexual Magazines, 1949–1974, Sexuality Culture 21, no.22 (Mar 2016): 382–403.https://doi.org/10.1007/s12119-016-9345-2Mathieu Trachman Désir(s), (Oct 213–221.https://doi.org/10.3917/dec.renne.2016.01.0213CAMILLE ROBCIS MAY ’68 AND THE ETHICAL TURN IN FRENCH THOUGHT, Intellectual 11, 2014): 267–277.https://doi.org/10.1017/S1479244313000437 Bibliography, (): 235–248.https://doi.org/10.1215/9780822372592-009 | article | en | Politics|Decolonization|Gender studies|Girl|German|Human sexuality|Colonialism|Sexual revolution|Art history|Sociology|Religious studies|Art|Humanities|History|Political science|Law|Psychology|Philosophy|Developmental psychology|Archaeology | https://doi.org/10.1086/663172 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2046473458', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1086/663172', 'mag': '2046473458'} | Algeria | C144024400 | Sociology | The Journal of Modern History |
“Something There Is That Doesn't Love a Wall,” and Other Lessons for Science | Jeffrey T. Laitman (https://openalex.org/A5067555012)|Kurt H. Albertine (https://openalex.org/A5012445052) | 2,017 | Most of the important things that we have learned in life occurred when were children. Of course, some crept over years, almost all due to exceptional people fortunate encounter. But most, should be honest, came our early days lessons from parents, siblings, or, lucky, extraordinary teachers. Maybe it was basic anatomy and receptivity brains, openness minds, or earnestness those mentors who knew their hearts sacredness roles as This is why crucial education always hands know care, never given whose expertise, motives, qualifications are even a tad below excellence. The task too great chance giving anything less than purity child. We, most children time, weaned upon wisdom found minds greater ours. Today, many often feel there no theirs; generation took on faith were. Much such us insightful writing, one mind unequalled, American poet, Robert Frost. Among his messages particularly appropriate for world today. It simple, yet powerful, poem entitled, “Mending Wall” (Frost, 1914) told form narrator speaking about conversation he has with neighbor. encounter at border farms New England beginning spring. They after hard winter repair common wall. opening line this weight, so very relevant today: “Something doesn't love wall,” offers us, reader, well His neighbor's brusque response equally telling its own directness revelation world-view: “Good fences make good neighbors.” Frost, more simple poet addressing farmers stone fences; philosopher targeting life's central issues. Such issues meaningful science communication While means different people—discovery, exploration, freedom thought, among others—one essential, integral, component pristine scholarship must based upon, unfettered transmission worldwide. Walls antithesis science. Walls, however, come forms. Some obvious large stones Frost's England; others subtle, but just cold, confining, rigid, limiting. For centuries, anatomy, core understanding humankind, been largely through eyes European, Christian, world. greatness Galen, Da Vinci, Vesalius, re-told, stories Homer millennia before. Sacred sites Universities Padua, Bologna, Paris visited shrines anatomical deities birthed discipline. Our medical schools libraries replete portraits busts physicians, surgeons, anatomists, physiologists Western culture who, brave daring David conquering Philistines, fought back darkness ignorance. Conversely, walls put up time achievements, insights, advancements scholars physicians any non-Christian, non-Western may contributed medicine anatomy. In month's issue Anatomical Record, proudly present an article by Alghamdi et al. (2017, issue, pp. 986–1008) Department Anatomy Howard University College Medicine Washington, D.C., peels curtain work done Muslim anatomists Medieval Renaissance periods part study entailed detailed detective-work above team, requiring collective efforts historians necessitating original translation centuries-old primary sources. bring forward contributions lands diverse modern-day Iran (Persia), Syria, Egypt, Iraq, Uzbekistan, Spain. From Al-Razi Persia 9th century, Damascene Ibn Al-Nafis 13th century Mansur ibn Ilyas 14th can see, humbled by, appreciative of, colleagues centuries ago spoke every area vast European followed. wall built 1860s Fort Douglas Salt Lake City. rifle range. Interestingly, ultimately buried had not seen decades, until construction began healthcare building. Photograph KH Albertine 2017. Record journal history felt identifying, toppling, historical “wall” mission. fine first foremost needed documentation field proper context understanding. beyond that, filled unjustified mistrust fear directed toward individuals because ethnicity heritage, shows group has, ever had, monopoly insights discovery. Scientific curiosity flourished beauty Islamic Cordoba Granada Jewish did halls Christian Padua Paris. To think otherwise distort past denigrate true chain brotherhood deny opportunity understand others. As Frost simply, elegantly, wrote hundred years ago, wall.” helped tear down now see whence knowledge flowed. Editors journal, read boys half-century kept lesson since. We only hope words will understood missed absorb during childhood. Authors thank Dr. Stephen Greenberg, Head Rare Books Early Manuscripts History Division National Library Medicine, providing poignant medieval access digital files three anatomic drawings cover illustration. | article | en | Sociology | https://doi.org/10.1002/ar.23604 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2604602219', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/ar.23604', 'mag': '2604602219', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28383170'} | Egypt|Iran|Iraq|Persia|Syria | C144024400 | Sociology | Anatomical Record-Advances in Integrative Anatomy and Evolutionary Biology|PubMed |
“Songs and Homework”: The Rhetoric of Instruction on Israeli Radio | Tamar Katriel (https://openalex.org/A5027051622)|Pearla Nesher (https://openalex.org/A5068318202) | 1,987 | A phone‐in program aired on Israeli national radio, which offers junior high school students help with their homework, is analyzed as voicing a critique of discourse the one hand and embodying reproducing major failings standard pedagogy other. The analysis used basis for more radical, self‐critical consideration ways in children's participation educational exchanges can be manipulated trivialized. | article | en | Voice|Rhetoric|Phone|Sociology|Pedagogy|Mathematics education|Media studies|Psychology|Linguistics|Philosophy | https://doi.org/10.1525/aeq.1987.18.3.05x1132n | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2019202010', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1525/aeq.1987.18.3.05x1132n', 'mag': '2019202010'} | Israel | C144024400 | Sociology | Anthropology & Education Quarterly |
“Sons of Two Empires”: The Idea of Nationhood in Anzac and Turkish Poems of the Gallipoli Campaign | Burçin Çakır (https://openalex.org/A5065193649)|Berkan Ulu (https://openalex.org/A5091263648) | 2,018 | An unexpected failure of the Allied forces and a monumental victory for Turks, Gallipoli Campaign (1915) is thought to be first notable experience Australians New Zealanders on their way identify themselves as nations free from British Empire. For war-weary too, in was beginning transformation wreck an empire modern republic. Despite existence substantial body research military, political, historical aspects campaign, studies literature are very few often deal with canonised poets such Rupert Brooke or national concerns through single perspective. Aiming bring light underappreciated Gallipoli, this paper comparative study less known poems English Turkish Gallipoli. While doing this, traces signs nation-building processes Australia, Zealand, Turkey emphasis identity. To end, examines number that were composed by combatant non-combatant using close reading analysis search shifts discourse tone. The also underlines how two sides identified ways campaign reflected these poems. At length, shows display similar attitudes towards idea belonging although they differ warfare perceived. With one poetry Campaign, will contribute current into legacy First World War. | article | en | Victory|Poetry|Turkish|Empire|History|Combatant|National identity|Literature|Politics|Ancient history|Art|Law|Political science|Philosophy|Archaeology|Linguistics | https://doi.org/10.14198/raei.2018.31.06 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2914772868', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.14198/raei.2018.31.06', 'mag': '2914772868'} | Turkey | C2778638182 | Combatant | Revista alicantina de estudios ingleses|DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)|LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas) |
“South Africa Needs Friends”: Cold War Narratives and Counternarratives | Marjorie N. Feld (https://openalex.org/A5066423185) | 2,014 | In his study of the Iran hostage crisis 1970s, historian David Farber writes that an exclusive focus on Cold War politics meant many involved in “saw Soviet Red and not Islamic Green.” convincingly argues United States paid a heavy price for such narrow vision global events, which, as Peter Weiss noted previous chapter, nations were either with us or against us. Blinded to full context which this struggle unfolded, Reagan other leaders allowed fundamentalism grow unchecked. Shortsighted American proved pivotal Middle East South Africa. President Ronald justified continuing support apartheid Africa, example, because he viewed nation bulwark communism. addition, given Africa’s regime became increasingly linked Israel, debates over both financial spiritual, hinged approaches Indeed, very painful history 1975 Nations resolution equating Zionism racism cannot be divorced from these battles alliances; nor can responses 1976 visit African Prime Minister John Vorster, former Nazi supporter, Israel. Utilizing litmus test lasted decades, Jews saw any discussion Israeli Jewish engagement Palestinian rights Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) clear sign communist influence, self-hatred, danger Israel’s Jews’ existence. | chapter | en | Politics|Communism|Political science|Islamic fundamentalism|Law|Islam|Judaism|Economic history|Religious studies|History|Political economy|Sociology|Philosophy|Archaeology | https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137029720_5 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2487634853', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137029720_5', 'mag': '2487634853'} | Iran|Israel|Palestine | C144024400 | Sociology | Palgrave Macmillan US eBooks |
“Spaces in the Making:” Peripheralization and Spatial injustice in Southern Yemen | Anne-Linda Amira Augustin (https://openalex.org/A5052893843) | 2,015 | By using the concept of peripheralization as defined by Fischer-Tahir and Naumann (2013), I examine how processes change in economy, demography, political decision-making, socio-cultural norms values have marginalized southern Yemen after 1990, especially war 1994. will argue that politically produced spatial injustice has strengthened desire for Yemeni independence. | article | en | Injustice|Independence (probability theory)|Politics|Geography|Sociology|Political science|Economy|Economics|Law|Statistics|Mathematics | https://doi.org/10.17192/meta.2015.5.3526 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2179494804', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.17192/meta.2015.5.3526', 'mag': '2179494804'} | Yemen | C144024400 | Sociology | Middle East : Topics & Arguments |
“Speak German or Sweep the Schoolyard”: Linguistic Human Rights in Germany | Lucinda Martin (https://openalex.org/A5068042506) | 2,008 | A BERLIN school has unwittingly put itself at the center of an ongoing controversy in Germany about policy.1 The Hoover School troduced German-only rule, not only classroom but also for class trips and breaks day. Germany's minister migration issues, Maria Bohmer, quickly endorsed policy other schools, saying that language is key to integration.2 largest immigrant group Turkish (Berlin famously, terms population, second city after Istanbul)3 representatives community did waste any time con demning as racist, counterproductive, ultimately futile. Federation Parents sharply criticized forbidding language, member Green Party, Representative Ozcan Mutlu, spoke a break with constitution (Kiipper 5). To many, school's smacked cultural impe rialism, yet became harder criticize new details emerged. Over ninety percent School's pupils have migrant back ground, classrooms often serve native speakers up ten different languages. Furthermore, committee composed administration, | article | en | German|Linguistics|Political science|Sociology|Philosophy | https://doi.org/10.1632/prof.2008.2008.1.130 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1992478194', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1632/prof.2008.2008.1.130', 'mag': '1992478194'} | Turkey | C144024400 | Sociology | Profession |
“Speak Out!”—Günter Grass as an International Intellectual | Frank Brunssen (https://openalex.org/A5085067719) | 2,007 | The political engagement of Günter Grass, Germany's most significant contemporary writer is by no means limited only to German affairs but has for decades also extended across a broad spectrum international issues. This study thus centres on the question, hitherto touched in research literature, Grass's profile as an intellectual. It primarily deals with his critical attitude towards United States America, Israel, and project European integration, where it emerges that public interventions are directed above all against misuse power, perpetrated example USA during Cold War or later Iraq. At same time, Grass has, at level, taken part those who have fallen victim power-centred politics, discriminated against, been forgotten, such fatwa-threatened Salman Rushdie, endangered Israeli population Six Day first Gulf War, ethnic group Roma. | article | en | Politics|German|Threatened species|Ethnic group|Political science|Power (physics)|International relations|Endangered species|Population|History|Law|Sociology|Demography|Archaeology|Ecology|Physics|Quantum mechanics|Habitat|Biology | https://doi.org/10.1080/09651560701711737 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2037693569', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/09651560701711737', 'mag': '2037693569'} | Iraq|Israel | C144024400 | Sociology | Debatte |
“Speak Softly and Carry a Big Stick” | Zuzana Hudáková (https://openalex.org/A5091493520) | 2,022 | Abstract While sanctions and mediation are often used to address the same conflict situations, they usually employed without significant coordination. Focusing on a rare case of mediator successfully wielding threat sanctions, this article explores utility for in Yemeni political transition during mandate UN special adviser Jamal Benomar. Although ultimately derailed, analysis shows that can be different phases process provide mediators with leverage needed convince parties engage negotiations, break stalemates talks, nudge toward an agreement, or persuade potential spoilers refrain from undermining implementation negotiated agreement. Their success, however, not only depends degree convergence between application two instruments, but also type target, regional support, institutional backing. | article | en | Sanctions|Negotiation|Mandate|Political science|Mediation|Leverage (statistics)|Politics|Law and economics|Public relations|Conflict management|Political economy|Business|Law|Sociology|Computer science|Machine learning | https://doi.org/10.1163/19426720-02802004 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4285011627', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1163/19426720-02802004'} | Yemen | C144024400|C2779683958 | Conflict management|Sociology | Global Governance: A Review of Multilateralism and International Organizations |
“Speak Turkish!” or not? Language choices, identities and relationship building within New York’s Turkish community | Bahar Otcu-Grillman (https://openalex.org/A5030624843) | 2,016 | Abstract This article draws on an ethnographic case study a Turkish community-based school in New York, and discusses relationship building within this community. The larger investigated the following research question: What is role function of Saturday developing maintaining language constructing cultural identity United States? It employed conceptual framework combining shift maintenance, linguistic ideology. Ethnographic data were analyzed Gee’s ( | article | en | Turkish|Ethnography|Sociology|Ideology|Identity (music)|Gender studies|Linguistics|Function (biology)|Anthropology|Political science|Aesthetics|Law|Politics|Philosophy|Evolutionary biology|Biology | https://doi.org/10.1515/ijsl-2015-0040 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2515143621', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1515/ijsl-2015-0040', 'mag': '2515143621'} | Turkey | C144024400 | Sociology | International Journal of the Sociology of Language |
“Speaking Justice to Power”: Everett Mendelsohn as an International Public Intellectual | Yaron Ezrahi (https://openalex.org/A5081742054) | 2,001 | The international public intellectual functions as an outsider deriving authority in given local situations from faith universal moral principles that are expected to impose some limits on the actions of states, nations and individuals. As such intellectual, Everett Mendelsohn has negotiated between conflicting forces ideologies both United States (in protests against Vietnam War) Middle East protracted Israeli-Palestinian conflict). A “moral realist”, been particularly effective buttressing arguments with supportive facts. His hope human beings became a major contribution discussions opposing sides sphere. Unlike national intellectuals, intellectuals basically outsiders who derive their existence universal, which individuals everywhere. Since this belief superior over particular values greatness, political hegemony, economic interests like, is not those claim represent insist application any context, likely be exposed, resisted, abused, insulted or ignored. In addition other skills, therefore, must have kind stubbornness toughness allows them persist pursuing goals under fire. | chapter | en | Faith|Political science|Law|Power (physics)|Hegemony|Politics|Liberalism|Context (archaeology)|Economic Justice|Sociology|Law and economics|Epistemology|Philosophy|Physics|Quantum mechanics|Paleontology|Biology | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-2956-7_21 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W9161130', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-2956-7_21', 'mag': '9161130'} | Israel | C139621336|C144024400 | Economic Justice|Sociology | Boston studies in the philosophy of science |
“Speaking Truth to Power?” Intellectuals in Iraqi Baathist Cultural Production | Leslie Tramontini (https://openalex.org/A5074054193) | 2,013 | How free can intellectuals (writers, poets, and artists) continue to exist in a political system that exercises huge amount of pressure, control, censorship, forcing them conform its heavily skewed ideological historical perspectives? The core question dispute among Iraqi since 2003 has been: Who the right speak for Iraq? This underlines need delve deeper; it touches upon urgency re-examining cultural dynamics Baathist rule, institutions which provided restrictive framework within an overall atmosphere intimidation, surveillance. During this time, took on various attitudes, varying from compliance collaboration, resistance or outright exile. rift between is mostly those inside outside. paper discusses relationship power peculiarities production times, then analyses role through two case studies, debating strategies survival complicity. | article | en | Intimidation|Complicity|Power (physics)|Authoritarianism|Ideology|Politics|Political science|Law|Resistance (ecology)|Censorship|Sociology|Political economy|Media studies|Democracy|Ecology|Physics|Quantum mechanics|Biology | https://doi.org/10.17192/meta.2013.1.1041 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2772428906', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.17192/meta.2013.1.1041', 'mag': '2772428906'} | Iraq | C144024400 | Sociology | Middle East : Topics & Arguments |
“Spirit in Opposition” | Hamzah Baig (https://openalex.org/A5008042853) | 2,019 | Contemporary political events in Palestine and the United States have drawn renewed interest long history of militant Black-Palestinian solidarity. Although many historical accounts typically begin post-1967 Arab-Israeli War moment with Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee Black Panthers Algiers, this article traces a foundational period radical coalition building through Malcolm X Nation Islam. In doing so, it privileges systems intergenerational exchange emphasizes ways which broader developments, from Egyptian anti-imperialism to birth Third World project, helped establish basis for Power movement’s identification Palestine. The argues that Islam X’s border crossing concomitant efforts forge ties Arab-world liberation movements explicitly rendered referent Radical Tradition. | article | en | Militant|Solidarity|Opposition (politics)|Politics|Black Power|Islam|Palestine|Political science|Law|Power (physics)|Political economy|Sociology|Gender studies|History|Ancient history|Archaeology|Physics|Quantum mechanics | https://doi.org/10.1215/01642472-7585050 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2992469236', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1215/01642472-7585050', 'mag': '2992469236'} | Egypt|Israel|Palestine | C144024400 | Sociology | Social Text |
“Spirometric” lung age reference equations: A narrative review | M. Ben Khelifa (https://openalex.org/A5015958900)|H. Ben Salem (https://openalex.org/A5007353265)|Sfaxi Raoudha (https://openalex.org/A5026053244)|S. Chatti (https://openalex.org/A5059714457)|Sonia Rouatbi (https://openalex.org/A5012703187)|Helmi Ben Saad (https://openalex.org/A5001436657) | 2,018 | The aim of the present paper was to conduct a narrative review published norms “spirometric” lung-age (SLA). A literature search which covered period 1970 June 2017, conducted using Pubmed. strategy had used following MeSH words: “Spirometry”[Majr]) AND “Aging”[Majr]. Six original studies have reported equations predicting SLA for adults aged 18–90 years [USA (n = 2), Japan 2); Australia 1) and Tunisia 1)]. Their sample sizes varied from 125 15238, with total 32334 volunteers (11788 men). Several models were developed. They included one (often, FEV1) or more spirometric data in addition height) anthropometric data. All validated their additional groups, satisfactory results. Only three authors proposed algorithms interpret SLA. presented several limitations concerning size and/or representation, age distribution, use old equipment, application methods, especially mathematical statistical flaws. | review | en | Spirometry|Anthropometry|Sample size determination|Narrative|Statistics|Narrative review|Sample (material)|Medicine|Demography|Mathematics|Physical therapy|Psychology|Internal medicine|Intensive care medicine|Linguistics|Sociology|Philosophy|Chemistry|Chromatography|Asthma | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resp.2017.08.018 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2753584939', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resp.2017.08.018', 'mag': '2753584939', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28870870'} | Tunisia | C144024400 | Sociology | Respiratory Physiology & Neurobiology|PubMed |
“Stages of change, smoking behavior and acceptability of a textmessaging intervention for tobacco cessation among cigarette, dokha and shishasmokers: A qualitative research study.” | Yusra E. Elobaid (https://openalex.org/A5033564702)|Andrea Jabari (https://openalex.org/A5067414113)|Aisha Al Hamiz (https://openalex.org/A5074029892)|Abdul Rizzak Al Kaddour (https://openalex.org/A5019283433)|Sherif Bakir (https://openalex.org/A5054825776)|Heba Barazi (https://openalex.org/A5062354657)|Elisa Kazim (https://openalex.org/A5026596908)|Scott E. Sherman (https://openalex.org/A5009849057)|Raghib Ali (https://openalex.org/A5017879318) | 2,019 | Objectives To explore: (A) the underlying motivators and barriers to smoking cessation among young Arabic speaking smokers (B) examine suitability preferences for tobacco interventions (specifically text messages) study possibility of enrollment methods a randomised controlled using messages as an intervention cessation. Design Qualitative research focus group discussions content analysis. Setting(s) Two universities, one them is first foremost comprehensive national university in United Arab Emirates (UAE). The third setting largest hospital UAE flagship institution public health system emirate Abu Dhabi. Participants Six with total 57 participants. Forty-seven men 10 women. Fifty-three were current smokers. Results analysis six groups was carried out. Main themes arose from data included: acceptability feasibility messaging intervention. Different motives quitting including shisha dokha explored. Conclusion Interventions have not been used Middle East they could potentially be effective; however, tailoring closely examining important before conduction trials involving their use. Social media perceived more effective influential, higher level penetration into communities | article | en | Medicine|Smoking cessation|Focus group|Psychological intervention|Abu dhabi|Qualitative research|Public health|Intervention (counseling)|Family medicine|Arabic|Nursing|Social science|Linguistics|Philosophy|Metropolitan area|Pathology|Business|Marketing|Sociology | https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2019-029144 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2972724573', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2019-029144', 'mag': '2972724573', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31501110', 'pmcid': 'https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6738749'} | United Arab Emirates | C138816342|C144024400 | Public health|Sociology | BMJ Open|Europe PMC (PubMed Central)|PubMed Central|PubMed |
“Standing before You, World” | Daniel Behar (https://openalex.org/A5008930285) | 2,020 | Abstract This article examines translation activity in modern Syria and its intersections with original works as a middle ground between world literature postcolonial studies. It argues for return to the multiplicity residing within national setting way of understanding poetic production interaction foreign poetries. Syrian translating practiced state-endorsed literary periodical Al-Adab Al-Ajanbiyya (Foreign Literatures) is studied site tension political rhetoric maintained by growingly invasive state narrowing field individual enterprise. How would figure from perspective state-backed, professedly Arab-socialist culture? this construction then be contested agents struggling carve out spaces expression? What role does play struggle? The parameters experience representation are themselves fought over an unequal playing power beleaguered authors on margins. Translations originating politicized agendas become constitutive non-ideological engagements sanctioning deviations hegemony promoting civilian agendas. | article | en | Hegemony|Rhetoric|Ideology|State (computer science)|Sociology|Politics|Aesthetics|Power (physics)|Field (mathematics)|Political economy|Political science|Gender studies|Law|Art|Philosophy|Linguistics|Physics|Mathematics|Algorithm|Quantum mechanics|Computer science|Pure mathematics | https://doi.org/10.1163/24056480-00503002 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3044636570', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1163/24056480-00503002', 'mag': '3044636570'} | Syria | C144024400 | Sociology | Journal of world literature |
“Standing before You, World”: Nation, Translation and World Literature in Postcolonial Syria | Daniel Behar (https://openalex.org/A5008930285) | 2,023 | This article examines translation activity in modern Syria and its intersections with original works as a middle ground between world literature postcolonial studies. It argues for return to the multiplicity residing within national setting way of understanding poetic production interaction foreign poetries. Syrian translating practiced state-endorsed literary periodical Al-Adab Al-Ajanbiyya (Foreign Literatures) is studied site tension political rhetoric maintained by growingly invasive state narrowing field individual enterprise. How would figure from perspective state-backed, professedly Arab-socialist culture? this construction then be contested agents struggling carve out spaces expression? What role does play struggle? The parameters experience representation are themselves fought over an unequal playing power beleaguered authors on margins. Translations originating politicized agendas become constitutive non-ideological engagements sanctioning deviations hegemony promoting civilian agendas. | chapter | en | Hegemony|Ideology|Rhetoric|State (computer science)|Politics|Aesthetics|Power (physics)|Political science|Field (mathematics)|Political economy|Sociology|Gender studies|Law|Art|Philosophy|Linguistics|Physics|Mathematics|Algorithm|Quantum mechanics|Computer science|Pure mathematics | https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004548879_011 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4385784584', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004548879_011'} | Syria | C144024400 | Sociology | BRILL eBooks |
“Standoffish” Policy-making: Inaction and Change in the Lebanese Response to the Syrian Displacement Crisis | Lama Mourad (https://openalex.org/A5052936341) | 2,017 | With the largest refugee population per capita in world, Lebanon now officially hosts at least 1.1 million Syrian refugees. Until late 2014, Lebanese government maintained de facto open borders and little to no regulation of Syrians within its borders. This period has largely been understood as one state absence: referred broadly a “policy no-policy.” paper looks way which inaction played major role structuring responses that did emerge, both “below” “above” state, from local authorities international agencies. I shed light on how indirect measures taken by central facilitated encouraged greater autonomy governing presence. This, turn, further decentralized fragmented current set crisis legitimized discretionary action municipal authorities. | article | en | Refugee|Refugee crisis|State (computer science)|Syrian refugees|Political science|Development economics|Forced migration|Government (linguistics)|Autonomy|Population|Political economy|Per capita|Law|Sociology|Economics|Linguistics|Philosophy|Demography|Algorithm|Computer science | https://doi.org/10.1163/18763375-00903005 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2768831782', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1163/18763375-00903005', 'mag': '2768831782'} | Lebanon|Syria | C144024400|C3018716944|C47768531 | Development economics|Sociology|Syrian refugees | Middle East Law and Governance |
“Start-up Nation” vs “the Republic of Samsung”: power and politics in the partner choice discourse in Israeli–Korean business collaboration | Irina Lyan (https://openalex.org/A5010011753) | 2,021 | Purpose This paper aims to propose politicize partner choice as a discourse that rationalizes, legitimizes and justifies the of partners by underlining economic, cultural institutional differences (re)create power relations. By reconceptualizing discourse, challenges established view according international business management studies rational strategic behavior based on resource complementarity, best practices win–win situations. Design/methodology/approach Based longitudinal study Israeli–Korean collaboration, which includes in-depth interviews, observations media texts, this uses critical analysis (CDA) demystify neither neutral nor an objective unveil its discursive construction embeddedness in Findings The actors both sides collaboration evoke complementary between “Israeli innovation” “Korean productivity” rationalize their situation. CDA demonstrates how are engaged “borrowing” process from east-to-west head-to-hands postcolonial images (re)produce hierarchy parties. While east–west mapping remained almost unchallengeable, reversal, crossing blurring Israel-to-Korea knowledge transfer direction provides counter-narrative complementarity discourse. Originality/value supported “head–hands” justifications for reveals lingering presence images, imagery imagination. taking two nations without substantial troubled memories, histories relations, broadens picture beyond national contexts, emphasizing importance borrowing translation vocabulary non-colonial | article | en | Complementarity (molecular biology)|Embeddedness|Originality|Sociology|Narrative|Politics|Power (physics)|International business|Discourse analysis|Political economy|Political science|Law|Social science|Qualitative research|Linguistics|Philosophy|Genetics|Physics|Quantum mechanics|Biology | https://doi.org/10.1108/cpoib-09-2019-0073 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3161712885', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1108/cpoib-09-2019-0073', 'mag': '3161712885'} | Israel | C144024400 | Sociology | Critical Perspectives on International Business |
“State of Barbary” (Take Two): From the Arab Spring to the Return of Violence in Syria | Philippe Droz‐Vincent (https://openalex.org/A5055137372) | 2,014 | Unlike the Tunisian and Egyptian uprisings in 2011, Syrian Revolution has endured for more than three years. The uprising burst from “peripheries” of regime into an organized national movement, clinging at beginning to ideal a nonviolent, nonsectarian upheaval aiming democratic Syria. Yet, dynamics contention between social movements have been re-shaped, leading return violence with risks sectarian civil war looming. | article | en | Spring (device)|State (computer science)|Political science|Democracy|Political economy|Looming|Spanish Civil War|Middle East|Ancient history|Development economics|Economy|Economic history|Law|History|Sociology|Politics|Economics|Engineering|Mechanical engineering|Algorithm|Computer science|Physics|Optics | https://doi.org/10.3751/68.1.12 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1964182016', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.3751/68.1.12', 'mag': '1964182016'} | Egypt|Syria|Tunisia | C144024400|C47768531 | Development economics|Sociology | Middle East Journal|HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)|HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe) |
“States of Aspiration” | Michelle Obeid (https://openalex.org/A5021274488) | 2,015 | This chapter looks at the state in Middle East. It focuses on some of important questions that anthropological study has raised, and reviews new possible light emerging political upheavals region. The discusses two ethnographies explore state-society relations, particularly when they are forged through prism domination. main cases, Egypt Syria, which reflect relevant tensions region, notwithstanding country specificities. These cases elaborate how states produce themselves as powerful entities come to dominate their subjects how, perhaps simultaneously, reproduce contest state. point mobilizations seeds transgression brewing region for time. Through notion aspiration, considers why remains a object desire, examines anthropology conceptualized | review | en | CONTEST|State (computer science)|Prism|Ethnography|Politics|Object (grammar)|Sociology|Political science|Political economy|Epistemology|Anthropology|Law|Philosophy|Linguistics|Computer science|Physics|Optics|Algorithm | https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118475683.ch22 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1540283398', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118475683.ch22', 'mag': '1540283398'} | Egypt|Syria | C144024400 | Sociology | |
“Stay at home with bakery products” can be public motto of quarantine days in the early period of COVID-19 outbreak: A nutritional infodemiology study | Elif Günalan (https://openalex.org/A5029421311) | 2,021 | The aim of this retrospective infodemiological study is to investigate the public interest bakery products in early period coronavirus outbreak through Google Trends and open access data banks. category regions were selected “food drink”, Turkey, Italy Sweden, respectively. Keywords searched Turkish, Italian Swedish language by Trends. Search spectrums “1 February 2011-1 September 2020” February-1 determine monthly daily search queries, successively. Sweden was included into as a control group because there no strict implementation pandemic. Daily case number coronavirus, stringency index, stay at home requirements value relative volume (RSV) scores about foods synthesized. queries “flour”, “yeast”, “dough” “bread” too higher Turkey within period, corresponding previous years. RSV score bread than vegetable, fruit, fish meat all countries, but profiles different. It has been determined potential relationship between some index Italy. In addition, new can be related interests Bakery top usually finding recipe. Quarantine enforcement cause increased web-based COVID-19 outbreak. Understanding food choices will help effectively combat against coronavirus. According followed data, should informed outcomes dietary habits quarantine regions. | article | en | Outbreak|Quarantine|Pandemic|Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)|Turkish|Index (typography)|Medicine|Geography|Agricultural science|Environmental health|Demography|Virology|Biology|Computer science|Linguistics|Philosophy|Disease|Pathology|Sociology|World Wide Web|Infectious disease (medical specialty) | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijgfs.2021.100359 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3160590328', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijgfs.2021.100359', 'mag': '3160590328', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35103091'} | Turkey | C144024400 | Sociology | International Journal of Gastronomy and Food Science|PubMed Central|PubMed |
“Step by Step We Were Okay Now”: An Exploration of the Impact of Social Connectedness on the Well-Being of Congolese and Iraqi Refugee Women Resettled in the United States | Caitlin G. Bletscher (https://openalex.org/A5072335172)|Sara S. Spiers (https://openalex.org/A5044571274) | 2,023 | Little is known about the gendered impacts of displacement and resettlement process. Women are to struggle more with feelings belonging creation social networks access essential information, resources, emotional support enhance their overall health well-being. The purpose present study was qualitatively explore female refugee perceptions belongingness connectedness post-resettlement into U.S. host community. Conducted between January June 2016, through partnership multiple governmental, nonprofit, community-based organizations, two focus groups were conducted among Congolese (n = 6) Iraqi resettled refugees. Descriptive surveys distributed participants, providing valuable insights participant demographics indicators that could impact integration process (i.e., age, language, country origin, ethnicity, education, length time spent in U.S., housing). Participants discussed connections (individuals, communities, organizations) acted as facilitators or inhibitors developing capital. importance building strong transformational bonding (family members, other refugees) bridging (host community) relationships, alongside transactional ties linking agencies (resettlement services), critical for a positive experience. strength network these contributed well-being | article | en | Belongingness|Social capital|Refugee|Focus group|General partnership|Social support|Social connectedness|Sociology|Political science|Public relations|Economic growth|Psychology|Social psychology|Social science|Anthropology|Law|Economics | https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20075324 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4361280289', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20075324', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37047940'} | Iraq | C144024400 | Sociology | International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health|PubMed Central|PubMed |
“Stepping out of the ordinary”: exploring cross-cultural challenges of expatriates in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia | Oscar Dousin (https://openalex.org/A5064277510)|Rini Suryati Sulong (https://openalex.org/A5044102651) | 2,021 | Purpose In the study of expatriation and expatriate adaptation, there are limited studies that focus on issues faced by expatriates working in foreign countries with very distinct cultures. This aims to explore this idea through experiences western Kingdom Saudi Arabia (KSA). Two research questions were posed examine cross-cultural challenges KSA, as well role training adjustment. Design/methodology/approach The was guided an interpretivism paradigm a qualitative method using semi-structured in-depth interview approach. Interviews conducted among 12 from USA UK who currently KSA. Findings A coding technique theoretical thematic analysis analyze data. results highlighted three key themes had considerable influence expatriates’ adjustment, particular: culture shock, lack pre-departure demand for extensive training. Research limitations/implications It is acknowledged existence sub-cultures within KSA would expose respondents varying cultural values community. Thus, future similar context should consider intra-cultural variations. Originality/value findings emphasized importance understanding gap between home host country individual awareness expatriate. calls attention need tailored pre-departure, collaborative effort employees’ managers improve motivation retention. | article | en | Expatriate|Originality|Thematic analysis|Context (archaeology)|Qualitative research|Adaptation (eye)|Public relations|Value (mathematics)|Cultural diversity|Sociology|Psychology|Political science|Social science|Geography|Archaeology|Neuroscience|Machine learning|Computer science|Anthropology|Law | https://doi.org/10.1108/ramj-01-2021-0004 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3141624423', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1108/ramj-01-2021-0004', 'mag': '3141624423'} | Saudi Arabia | C144024400 | Sociology | Rajagiri management journal |
“Still a bit uncomfortable, to be an arm of the state”: Making sense and subjects of counter-extremism in the UK and Morocco | Niyousha Bastani (https://openalex.org/A5033659561)|Lorena Gazzotti (https://openalex.org/A5046711671) | 2,021 | Countering violent extremism (CVE) policies infiltrate every corner of public life, travelling across the Global North and South. However, scholars have under-analysed perspective those charged with CVE’s implementation, treated CVE in a spatial binary, implying that its operationalisations South are conceptually distinct. This article presents comparative political ethnography projects framed as care provision field education Morocco UK. It asks, how is rationalised for by non-traditional security actors education, such university NGO administrators, it integrated into ordinary South? In both contexts, implementation does not “just” enrol involved duties at their institution government “dangerous other.” also shapes self-governance transformed hesitant actors. paper argues implementers leverage ‘normal politics’ institutional to implement global counter-extremist agenda. enters spaces globally through camouflage – blends itself existing understandings practices care, whatever they may be. By working similar mechanisms sense subject-making, recruits co-production an expansive geography exclusion locates marginalised young Muslims outsiders within. | article | en | Politics|Government (linguistics)|Sociology|Political science|Public relations|Solidarity|Public administration|Political economy|Law|Philosophy|Linguistics | https://doi.org/10.1177/23996544211031914 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3177915077', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1177/23996544211031914', 'mag': '3177915077'} | Morocco | C144024400 | Sociology | Environment and Planning C: Politics and Space |
“Story time is my duty”: Expatriate academic fathers' experiences of balancing their work and home lives | Martina Dickson (https://openalex.org/A5042976774)|James D. Dickson (https://openalex.org/A5001003867) | 2,021 | Abstract An academic's life is acknowledged to be the one with constant pressure publish, as well fulfilling teaching and other tasks. Much has been written about academic mother's experience, where professional gain often reported at personal expense. Academic fathers' experiences are less explored, usually situated within their own home countries. This article presents a qualitative narrative research of male faculty parents working in United Arab Emirates Arabian Gulf. The ways which fathers “perform” fatherhood, strive find balance lives, create space for necessary work explored. findings indicate that pressures experienced, support systems (namely spousal support, but also paid domestic help) compensated this way does not appear incur self‐sacrifice or career impact. generally feeling supported validated by organizations host country. | article | en | Feeling|Expatriate|Situated|Narrative|Duty|Work (physics)|Psychology|Sacrifice|Publication|Qualitative research|Emotional labor|Social psychology|Sociology|Public relations|Political science|Social science|Mechanical engineering|Linguistics|Philosophy|Archaeology|Artificial intelligence|Computer science|Law|History|Engineering | https://doi.org/10.1111/gwao.12741 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3192791051', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/gwao.12741', 'mag': '3192791051'} | United Arab Emirates | C144024400 | Sociology | Gender, Work & Organization |
“Strange Times to Be a Jew”: Themes of Whiteness, Identity, and Sanctuary in the Imagined Jewish Utopias of Grand Island and Sitka | Justin Nordstrom (https://openalex.org/A5014941680) | 2,019 | This chapter examines utopian visions of nineteenth-century politician Mordecai Noah, who proposed that Grand Island in New York would become a gathering point for world Jewry, and contemporary author Michael Chabon, whose novel The Yiddish Policemen’s Union envisioned Sitka, Alaska, as safe haven Jews fleeing attacks on Israel. Noah Chabon offered alternatives to American assimilation—imagining Jewish utopias fostered ethnic identity while allowing engagement culture. By expressing this eutopian possibility, Noah’s Ararat Chabon’s Sitka mirror the concern individual from nineteenth century present. | chapter | en | Judaism|Vision|Jewish identity|Identity (music)|Ethnic group|History|Cultural assimilation|Jewish culture|Religious studies|Art history|Art|Sociology|Anthropology|Aesthetics|Archaeology|Philosophy | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-19470-3_5 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2980255886', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-19470-3_5', 'mag': '2980255886'} | Israel | C144024400 | Sociology | |
“Strangers in the new homeland?” Gendered citizenship among non-Jewish immigrant women in Israel | Anna Prashizky (https://openalex.org/A5030688716)|Larissa Remennick (https://openalex.org/A5085708382) | 2,012 | As part of the recent wave immigration from former Soviet Union (FSU), about 300,000 non-Jews came to Israel as spouses Jews or partly-Jewish offspring ethnically-mixed families. The purpose this article is examine experiences non-Jewish women, wives Jewish husbands, who after 1990 under Law Return. study based on qualitative analysis 20 semi-structured in-depth interviews with these immigrant aiming explore their perceptions religious practices, holidays, conversion (giyur), and political views — in order understand constructions Israeli citizenship. issues citizenship loyalty state are resolved by Russian women a variety ways. Some (a small minority) opt for ethno-national through giyur, typically children's sake. Others prefer become society connected military service children grandchildren, which can be seen version republican For most study, process getting closer its traditions often occurred via embracing local culinary customs specific holiday foods. In any case, gender roles mothers appeared central our informants' understanding adoption Right militant anti-Arab discourse also served venue ‘nationalization’ republicanism. | article | en | Citizenship|Homeland|Judaism|Immigration|Politics|Gender studies|Loyalty|Sociology|Militant|Political science|Law|History|Archaeology | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wsif.2012.03.015 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1987052354', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wsif.2012.03.015', 'mag': '1987052354'} | Israel | C144024400 | Sociology | Women's Studies International Forum |
“Straw bonnets” to superior schooling: The “failure” of the charity school movement in the context of nineteenth-century Ireland – a reappraisal | Christopher McCormack (https://openalex.org/A5030936426) | 2,012 | Abstract The spectacular growth and equally decline of the eighteenth-century charity school movement prompts this examination contribution made by to nineteenth-century schooling – particularly superior or secondary schooling. Educational historians have argued that was a failure. This paper argues only in case one school-type day may failure be safely attributed movement. boarding schools, hospitals asylums were far from being Indeed, Ireland, these response social change, advanced “straw bonnets” Historians also noted real difficulty surrounding is defining it. For Jones, it an omnibus term embraced all schools like nature. And indeed constitute broad genre In order qualify received assessment terms “failure”, has been found necessary classify types within they constitute. assembles number identifies as institution successfully transition status. characteristics superiorisation process are outlined, unique circumstances Ireland facilitated, required, Keywords: endowed schoolscharity schoolssuperior schoolsintermediate Notes 1[28 Henry VIII, c. 15] “An Act for English order, habit language, 1537”, Hyland Milne, eds. Irish Documents, Vol. 1 (Dublin: CICE, 1987), 38. 2[12 Elizabeth I] erection free 1570”, 39–40. 3Bodleian Library, Smith MSS, 20, Queen Elizabeth’s letters on behalf College Dublin, dated December AD 1591, 42. 4[4 I, 2] Statute Artificers, 1563. 5[7 William III, 4] restrain Foreign Education (1695)”, 46. 6Hedge Schools Catholic Penal Laws. They developed reputation quality both classical commercial disciplines. Not infrequently, Protestants patronised them. Their demise resulted introduction national system elementary (1831). could not survive under provided National Board. Persistent clamour their support kept issue public arena had addressed series Endowed Commissions. 7 Second Report Commissioners Inquiry, Roman Returns, [12], 28 November 1826, 4–18 [Online, 4–18]. 8 General Census 1911, Table 2: Comparative View Houses Population … 1821–1911 (London: HMSO, 1912), 724. 9Seamus Ó Canainn, “The Inquiry 1824–26 its political context”, Studies 3, No. 2 (1983): 17. 10Endowed Commissions warranted inquire into Schools. Significantly, Charity Schools, institutions, included inquiry remit. Although Commissions’ brief limited, findings served articulate mainstream policy. extended treatment work many Commissions, see Christopher F. McCormack, 1791–1894, mediators Ireland”, Unpublished PhD Thesis University College, 2010). 11Martin Gorsky, Patterns Philanthropy: Society Nineteenth Century Bristol (Royal Historical Society, England: Boydell Press, 1999), 3. 12Eric Hopkins, “A nineteenth century: Old Swinford Hospital School, 1815–1914”, British Journal XVII, (1969): 177. 13Ibid, Footnote 1. 14M.G. School Movement: A Study Eighteenth Puritanism Action Frank Cass, 1964), 215. Jones that, “the peculiar religious conditions prevailing eighteenth century responsible tragic movement”. 15The Promotion Christian Knowledge (SPCK) established 1698 promote establishment schools. It articulated philosophic rationales at time. rules governance respecting building, funding, curriculum, appointments masters mistresses. SPCK informed Anglican ethos, comprised majority tradition. 16W.K. Jordan, Philanthropy England 1480–1660: Changing Pattern Social Aspirations Allen & Unwin, 1959), 143. 17Gorsky, Patterns, 18Dorothy Gardiner, Girlhood School: Women’s through Twelve Centuries (Oxford: Oxford 1929), 358. citing Isaac Watts, education determined “by station rank life which children born placed Providence God”. 19 Right Reverend, Lord Bishop Elphin’s Sermon, Methods Erecting, Supporting Governing John Hyde, 1721), UCD Special Collections, 44M 16/3. 20Rev. Richardson, Proposal Conversion Popish Natives Established Religion J. Downing, 1712), 44F. 10. 21Rev. Edward Nicholson, Method Aaron Rhames, 1711), Electronic Ref. M0226479UD. 22Raymond Gillespie, “Church, State early modern Maurice O’Connell, ed. Daniel Education, Church State: Proceedings Annual O’Connell Workshop Institute Public Administration, 1992), 56. 23Rev. Timothy, Kilmore Ardagh, Sermon Preached Parish St. Anne, Dublin 1723–1724), Collections 34/0, 1/13. 24Gillespie, 55. 25Jones, Movement, 227. 26J. Michael Sanderson, grammar poor, 1786–1840”, 11 (1962–1963): 28. 27Jones, 258. 28Gillespie, 29Rev. 30. 30Mary Cathcart Borer, Willingly History Lutterworth 1976), 150. 31Ibid. 32Gillespie, 57. 33Ibid. 34Jones, 241. 35R.W. Defence Anglicanism: James Talbot, Rector Spofforth, 1700–08, Borthwick Papers, 65 (York: Anthony’s 1984), 2. Unwin suggested “there weaknesses providing special definition ‘charity school’”. essential distinction between 36Michèle O’Dea, Charter Incorporated Promoting Protestant M.Ed. thesis (Architecture) 2001), 49. 37The “superior school” first employed (1841). defined include any foreign language taught”; Appointed take Year 1841 (1843), (504), xxxviii 38]. All subsequent adopted term, constructed tables participation levels reference enjoyed acceptance. became synonymous with “grammar” “secondary” education. extends least Tudor times. relatively usage popularised Matthew Arnold. “intermediate” existed years century. Intermediate robustly theorised Kildare Commission (1858) ready-made (1878). where almost dominant paradigm institutional expressions superior, second-level, 38Gillespie, 52. 39 (1791), Appendix 1, “State private charitable foundations”, Her Majesty’s Inquire Endowments, Funds, Actual Condition Purpose [2336-1][2336-11][2336-111][2336-IV], H. C. 1858, 373 1714]. 40See Rev. Preached, 6. 41O’Dea, Schools”, 48. 42Ibid, 26. 43Ibid. 44Ibid, 53. 45Kenneth 1730–1830 Four Courts 1997), A, 337–344. incorporating enjoined “to teach popish other natives principles religion, our said kingdom, them write, instruct arithmetic such parts learning bring up virtue industry; cause instructed husbandry housewifery, trades manufactures, manual occupations, shall think proper.” 46Milne, 335. 47The accounts Howard Fitzpatrick delivered Committee (1788) outlined (1791). 48Milne, 319. 49Ibid, C, 347–348. 50Ibid, 236. 51Gerard Tannam, later history 1824–1894”, MA 1954), 52 Third Board (1809) 142, 21 20]. 53Tannam, Later History”, 67, “new benefited certain borderline class tradespeople, small farmer sprinkling so well off professional classes”. 54Milne, 333. 55Rev. Elias Thackeray, Letter 1818 Sir George, Archive, Trinity Manuscript Collection, Thackeray Ms. 5856–7/1/1/1. 56Ibid. 57Minute, 15 January 1824, Minute Book Fifteen, 5612. 58Ibid, 23 June 1824. 59 (1858), 93 101], Documents 16 1854. 60Christopher Stray, Classics Transformed: Universities, England, 1830–1960 Clarendon 1998), 61Joseph Lee, Modernisation 1848–1918 Gill Macmillan, 1973), Preface. 62Documents “Intermediate Education”, 295–296 1636–1637]. 63 1858 Evidence Q. 10522, 559 913]. 64Ibid, 10515, 556 910]. Alexander Thom, 1853), 70]; italics used Report. 66W.J.R. Wallace, Faithful Trust: Erasmus Trust High Columba 2004), 18. 67Lesley Whiteside, King’s Hospital, 1975), 33. 68Ibid, 94. 69Ibid. 70Ibid, 99. 71 1880, 1881, [C. 2919], 8]. 72Registry Dr Foy’s 1714–1902. opening page describes “a true perfect register containing names, surnames, qualities, places abode several persons hereafter named sons daughters inhabitants city Waterford, who bound apprentices honest conformable doctrine worship now law established.” 73Registry “Destinations”. 74Ibid, Parental origin year 1845. 75 C 2831 1]. Questionnaire returned Commission, March 1879. 76George D. Williams, Charities, Handbook Philanthropic Organisations Charities Falconer, 1902), 137. 77Minute 30 1819, Transactions Pleasants Asylum Female Orphans, Representative Body 12096, 517. 2.1.1. 78Minute 9 1852, Book, 12097, 517.2.1.2. 79Ibid, 10 September 1863. 80Ibid, May 1868. 81Ibid, 82Ibid, 3 1885. Ms.12097, 517.2.1.3. 83Ibid, 1891. 84Ibid, 1892. 85K.D.M. Snell, apprenticeship history: fragmentation cultural institution”, 25, 4 (1996): 305. 86J. 37. 87James Albisetti, Schooling German Girls Women: Secondary Higher (Princeton, NJ: Princeton 1949), xiv. 88R.D. Anderson, France 1848–70 11. 89[41 42 Victoria], 66, August 1878, Section 5, Law Reports, XIII Clowes, 1878), 556–561. 90When witness Enniskillen Royal hearing remonstrated prospect Portora school, he reminded Rosse Commissioner (1878–1881) “Portora present” “give there”. 91The Eldon judgement supported headmaster his refusal extend classics curriculum stream. 92The conservative measure privileged letter rather than spirit donor’s intention inhibited radical reform. 93Cockerton sounded death knell London high grade rendering illegal rate-aided distinct from, 94A Brother, Edmund Ignatius Rice Brothers M. Gill, 1926), 481. 95Margaret Bryant, Unexpected Revolution: Women 1979), 76. | article | en | Context (archaeology)|Movement (music)|Progressive education|Sociology|History|Pedagogy|Aesthetics|Archaeology|Philosophy | https://doi.org/10.1080/00309230.2012.671835 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2129842731', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/00309230.2012.671835', 'mag': '2129842731'} | Jordan | C144024400 | Sociology | Paedagogica Historica |
“Strength at Home” Intervention for Male Veterans Perpetrating Intimate Partner Aggression | Allison R. Love (https://openalex.org/A5058987560)|Leslie A. Morland (https://openalex.org/A5017813377)|Ursula Menez (https://openalex.org/A5051771013)|Casey T. Taft (https://openalex.org/A5076080204)|Alexandra Macdonald (https://openalex.org/A5053977924)|Margaret‐Anne Mackintosh (https://openalex.org/A5039051540) | 2,014 | Veteran and active duty populations evidence higher rates of intimate partner aggression (IPA) than comparable civilian groups, perhaps due in part to their unique service-related experiences. IPA offender treatment programs that take military background into consideration are not widely available, it is unclear what extent there a perceived need for them among clinicians who serve service members Veterans. Strength at Home (SAH) promising 12-session cognitive-behavioral group intervention designed address perpetration populations. While clinical support SAH emerging, the which Veterans find appropriate helpful yet known. Goals current study were threefold: (a) assess military-specific program Administration community domestic violence (DV) providers; (b) conduct pilot examine feasibility preliminary effectiveness sample drawn from diverse, multicultural community; (c) focus groups obtain participant feedback on protocol. Findings provider survey suggested specialty treat personnel perpetrate mildtomoderate severity. Results ( n = 6) indicated decreased psychological increased anger control baseline 6-month follow-up. Focus participants found be across wide variety ethno-cultural variables. As more Iraq/Afghanistan war era reintegrate our communities, will become increasingly important providers both private public sectors care understand needs this population, have access effective programs. | article | en | Active duty|Military service|Anger|Intervention (counseling)|Aggression|Medicine|Focus group|Domestic violence|Military personnel|Psychology|Poison control|Suicide prevention|Clinical psychology|Psychiatry|Medical emergency|Archaeology|Marketing|Political science|Law|Business|History | https://doi.org/10.1177/0886260514552445 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2008670782', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1177/0886260514552445', 'mag': '2008670782', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25381270'} | Iraq | C542059537 | Domestic violence | Journal of Interpersonal Violence|PubMed |
“Strengthening the Family” Policies in Turkey: Managing the Social Question and Armoring Conservative–Neoliberal Populism | Zafer Yılmaz (https://openalex.org/A5057669027) | 2,015 | Even if protecting the traditional family structure has been a permanent feature of political debates in Turkey, become target public policies immediately after Justice and Development Party came to power. The new pro-family social policy agenda party does not simply aim protect as it is officially claimed, but endeavors transform line with neo-conservative principles. This article attempts discuss historical background these newly initiated by evaluating intrinsic relation among legitimization power state, management question, this family-centered agenda. | article | en | Populism|Power (physics)|Politics|State (computer science)|Political economy|Social policy|Social justice|Political science|Sociology|Neoliberalism (international relations)|Public administration|Law|Physics|Algorithm|Quantum mechanics|Computer science | https://doi.org/10.1080/14683849.2015.1067863 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1901718436', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/14683849.2015.1067863', 'mag': '1901718436'} | Turkey | C144024400|C19159745|C2982832299 | Social justice|Social policy|Sociology | Turkish Studies |
“Strong, but Anxious State”: The Fantasmatic Narratives on Ontological Insecurity and Anxiety in Turkey | Umut Can Adısönmez (https://openalex.org/A5021495055)|Recep Onursal (https://openalex.org/A5070541723) | 2,022 | The political discourse on the problem of state survival in Turkey is hegemonic. What central to this Sévresphobia: idea that surrounded by internal and external enemies who are ready destroy it. This article aims explain why sustains itself over time how it captures collective mode being. argues fantasmatic narratives play an important role maintaining hegemonic governing anxiety. First, simplify socio-political space offering a comforting explanation for ongoing insecurities making anxiety tolerable. Second, they act as ideological force keeping dimension ontological security at bay. Drawing Post-foundational Theory Discourse (PTD) Ontological Security (OST), problematizes analyzes Turkey. | article | en | Hegemony|Narrative|Ideology|Politics|State (computer science)|Sociology|Ontological security|Discourse analysis|Political economy|Epistemology|Gender studies|Political science|Social science|Law|Linguistics|Security studies|Philosophy|Algorithm|Computer science | https://doi.org/10.33458/uidergisi.1094402 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4221006878', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.33458/uidergisi.1094402'} | Turkey | C144024400 | Sociology | Uluslararası ilişkiler dergisi|DergiPark (Istanbul University) |
“Struggle Is Our Way”: Assessing the Egyptian Muslim Brotherhood’s Relationship with Violence Post-2013 | Erika Biagini (https://openalex.org/A5062617320)|Lucia Ardovini (https://openalex.org/A5017837386) | 2,022 | This article focuses on the Egyptian Muslim Brotherhood’s relationship with violence after 2013 military coup. Following sudden ouster from government, scholars predicted that renewed repression would lead to radicalization of wings movement, particularly speculating youth resort as a way respond regime. Indeed, calls in favor use were recorded and associated activities New Office Egypt during 2015, within country’s prisons. Yet, this phenomenon has remained limited reference both time context. Relying interviews members Egypt, Turkey UK (2013–2021), critically unpacks aftermath coup, investigating how majority Brotherhood who subscribed movement’s peaceful resistance navigated nonviolent violent strategies advocated by competing movements’ factions, they became exposed state-led violence. It looks at members, male female, endured repression, what role had their resistance, if any, justified it. The conclusion reflects plays reunite rebuild 2013. | article | en | Radicalization|Context (archaeology)|State (computer science)|Political science|Resistance (ecology)|Criminology|Government (linguistics)|Phenomenon|Political economy|Sociology|Law|Terrorism|History|Ecology|Linguistics|Philosophy|Physics|Archaeology|Algorithm|Quantum mechanics|Biology|Computer science | https://doi.org/10.3390/rel13020174 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4212948113', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.3390/rel13020174'} | Egypt|Turkey | C144024400|C203133693 | Sociology|Terrorism | Religions|DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)|Religions|DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)|Dublin City University Open Access Institutional Repository (Dublin City University) |
“Struggling to Remain Relevant”: Why and How Radicalization Was Impeded in the Struggle against the Gaza Pullout | Eitan Y. Alimi (https://openalex.org/A5072405517) | 2,018 | Abstract The role of cognitive mechanisms in processes radicalization cannot be overestimated. However, focusing solely on violence‐prone values and ideologies without examining how they gain lose consequentiality the context relational dynamics, hampers our understanding shift from support for, to actual engagement political violence. Using a case nonradicalization—the predominantly nonviolent struggle Jewish settlers against Gaza Pullout (2004 2005)—this paper accounts for process whereby despite presence we observe little Findings mechanism‐based, mixed‐method design that includes content analysis, in‐depth interviews, network contention‐repression data, reveal combined operation reversals mitigate salience and, consequently, impede part militant settler organizations. contributions findings theory are discussed conclusion. | article | en | Radicalization|Ideology|Militant|Politics|Judaism|Context (archaeology)|Political violence|Social psychology|Criminology|Sociology|Psychology|Political science|Law|Geography|Archaeology | https://doi.org/10.1111/cars.12224 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2897026263', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/cars.12224', 'mag': '2897026263', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30350479'} | Gaza | C144024400|C2777162435 | Political violence|Sociology | Canadian Review of Sociology/Revue canadienne de sociologie|PubMed |
“Stuck Together” | Omar M. Dajani (https://openalex.org/A5050731347)|Dahlia Scheindlin (https://openalex.org/A5080478467) | 2,023 | The aim of this chapter is to describe, and offer a critical assessment of, confederal approaches resolving the conflict in Israel-Palestine. We review why prospects for conventional two-state solution have declined what other models been advanced as alternatives. After placing confederation historical theoretical context, we then describe range proposals conclude by exploring process institutional design considerations presented framework Israeli-Palestinian conflict. | review | en | Palestine|Context (archaeology)|Political science|State (computer science)|Process (computing)|Political economy|Public administration|Law and economics|Sociology|History|Computer science|Ancient history|Archaeology|Algorithm|Operating system | https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108923682.016 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4316192866', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108923682.016'} | Israel|Palestine|State of Palestine | C144024400 | Sociology | Cambridge University Press eBooks |
“Students are bringing the revolution into the classroom!” teachers' and counselors’ perceptions of the need for psychosocial support in crisis-affected classrooms in Lebanon | Steffi Schenzle (https://openalex.org/A5017336422)|Jon-Håkon Schultz (https://openalex.org/A5087382838) | 2,024 | The still-evolving situation in Lebanon is characterized by multiple crises that affect students' mental health and school functioning. This explorative study analyzes educators' experience of educational psychosocial needs their preparedness to deliver support. Qualitative interviews were conducted with 19 public-school teachers counselors Lebanon. Educators reported increased crisis-related stress levels among both Lebanese Syrian students aged six fourteen years, contributed behavioral problems impaired They also noted teaching styles strategies inadequate for dealing crisis-affected students. Sensitization support has altered educators’ perceptions encouraged exploration new roles. Implications school-based are discussed. | article | en | Psychosocial|Preparedness|Psychology|Perception|Mental health|Vulnerability (computing)|Medical education|Stressor|Qualitative research|Clinical psychology|Medicine|Psychiatry|Political science|Sociology|Social science|Computer security|Neuroscience|Computer science|Law | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2023.104416 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4390295913', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2023.104416'} | Lebanon|Syria | C134362201|C144024400 | Mental health|Sociology | Teaching and Teacher Education |
“Students in public and private schools—which are at higher risk of drug use?”: a survey from Iran | Ali Bahramnejad (https://openalex.org/A5042472951)|Abedin Iranpour (https://openalex.org/A5077659063)|Nouzar Nakhaee (https://openalex.org/A5076348633) | 2,020 | Abstract Background Recent evidence from Western countries suggests that private school students are more prone to drug use. Such an is lacking in Muslim countries. The aim of this study was examine whether the risk use higher schools than public schools. Methods This cross sectional conducted on 650 tenth grade Kerman city, center largest province Iran using cluster sampling. Well-validated questionnaires regarding current, lifetime substance use, and perceived by classmates were utilized. Substances included questionnaire waterpipe, cigarette, alcohol, marijuana, opium, methamphetamine, Naas. Drug Use Tendency Scale used measure attitudes towards Results response rate 93.7%. More 82% sample ( n = 504). Current cigarette marijuana (12.2 3.0%, respectively) (4.4 0.5%, P < 0.05). Perceived prevalence smoking among students. Conclusion Despite popular belief better who attend may be at a turning some drugs comparing Iran. | article | en | Medicine|Health psychology|Environmental health|Cluster sampling|Public health|Addiction|Cross-sectional study|Family medicine|Psychiatry|Nursing|Population|Pathology | https://doi.org/10.1186/s13011-020-00330-1 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3107762970', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1186/s13011-020-00330-1', 'mag': '3107762970', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33228700', 'pmcid': 'https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7686712'} | Iran | C138816342 | Public health | Substance Abuse Treatment, Prevention, and Policy|PubMed Central |
“Submergence” of Western equine encephalitis virus: Evidence of positive selection argues against genetic drift and fitness reductions | Nicholas A. Bergren (https://openalex.org/A5038796391)|Sherry L. Haller (https://openalex.org/A5070285066)|Shannan L. Rossi (https://openalex.org/A5019800098)|Robert L. Seymour (https://openalex.org/A5058189289)|Jing Huang (https://openalex.org/A5038183599)|Aaron L. Miller (https://openalex.org/A5061796753)|Richard A. Bowen (https://openalex.org/A5002961943)|Daniel A. Hartman (https://openalex.org/A5040523748)|Aaron C. Brault (https://openalex.org/A5071498317)|Scott C. Weaver (https://openalex.org/A5013244749) | 2,020 | Understanding the circumstances under which arboviruses emerge is critical for development of targeted control and prevention strategies. This highlighted by emergence chikungunya Zika viruses in New World. However, to comprehensively understand ways persist, factors influencing reductions virus activity must also be understood. Western equine encephalitis (WEEV), declined during late 20th century apparent enzootic circulation as well human disease incidence, provides a unique case study on how can understood studying evolutionary trends mechanisms. Previously, we showed using phylogenetics that this period decline, six amino acid residues appeared positively selected. To assess more directly effect these mutations, utilized reverse genetics competition fitness assays host vector (house sparrows Culex tarsalis mosquitoes). We observed mutations contemporary with WEEV were non-conserved respect properties had positive fitness. assessed effects virulence Syrian-Golden hamster model relation general trend increased older isolates. no change was based mutations. Thus, while apparently underwent selection infection hosts, associated mammalian likely eliminated from population genetic drift or negative selection. These findings suggest ecologic rather than natural transmission caused decreased levels century. | article | en | Enzootic|Biology|Alphavirus|Virulence|Virology|Virus|Alphavirus infection|Togaviridae|Genetic drift|Genetics|Population|Chikungunya|Ross River virus|Vector (molecular biology)|Genetic variation|Demography|Gene|Recombinant DNA|Sociology | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.ppat.1008102 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3004831261', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.ppat.1008102', 'mag': '3004831261', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32027727', 'pmcid': 'https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7029877'} | Syria | C144024400 | Sociology | PLOS Pathogens|DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)|Europe PMC (PubMed Central)|PubMed Central |
“Subversive, Unannounced Non-Compliance”: A Pacifist-Soldier’s Poetic (Auto) Ethnography of Experiences in the Israeli Defense Forces | David I. Hanauer (https://openalex.org/A5039559709) | 2,018 | The current article presents the experiences of a pacifist-soldier who was drafted into Israel Defense Forces in 1980s. Using poetic (auto) ethnographic mode research, this explores ways an individual with self-professed pacifist orientations responds and contends realities being army situation which he ethically disagrees with. poem follows events emotional responses to different aspects strategic way agency enacted under very restrictive social circumstances termed by participant as “subversive, unannounced non-compliance.” ethnography aims contribute literature soldier explicate one individual’s response against his will did not identify or agree | article | en | Ethnography|Poetry|Agency (philosophy)|Sociology|Compliance (psychology)|Aesthetics|Criminology|Social psychology|Law|Psychology|Literature|Social science|Political science|Anthropology|Philosophy|Art | https://doi.org/10.1177/1077800418788103 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2885223706', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1177/1077800418788103', 'mag': '2885223706'} | Israel | C144024400 | Sociology | Qualitative Inquiry |
“Subway Women” and the American Near East Relief in Anatolia, 1919–1924 | Anat Lapidot-Firilla (https://openalex.org/A5060552929) | 2,009 | The history of the twentieth century, noted Akira Iriye, was written mainly as states, but at least in American context should be viewed a nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) (Iriye 1999: 425). While NGOs became part research mainstream certain areas, mostly among social scientists, historians have been slow to make use literature and it their writings on century (ibid.: 424). What is true for also very much case Middle East history. Indeed, with few exceptions most diplomatic who focus late-Ottoman early—Turkish Republic period ignored importance international concentrated official diplomacy state-to-state level. One outcome this neglect belated acknowledgment contribution such Near Relief (NER) spread values, culture, products abroad. Another result overlooking sidelining women, central activists organizations, margins This chapter seeks demarginalize women’s activity well decode nature religion-gender-politics triangle which women operated that they helped shape. | chapter | en | Diplomacy|State (computer science)|Middle East|Mainstream|Context (archaeology)|Diplomatic history|Political science|Turkish|Politics|World history|Social history (medicine)|Period (music)|Neglect|Political history|Gender studies|Economic history|History|International relations|Ancient history|Law|Sociology|Archaeology|Medicine|Linguistics|Philosophy|Physics|Surgery|Nursing|Algorithm|Computer science|Acoustics | https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230623378_7 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2484342971', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230623378_7', 'mag': '2484342971'} | Turkey | C144024400 | Sociology | Palgrave Macmillan US eBooks |
“Successful” identity transformation: the representation of Israeli post-Soviet immigrant women in <i>La’isha</i> | Yulia Shevchenko (https://openalex.org/A5009696505)|Einat Lachover (https://openalex.org/A5034699930) | 2,021 | This article draws on a special issue of La’isha, Israel’s most popular women’s magazine, to study media representations post-Soviet women. The March 2020 issue, dedicated the 30th anniversary wave immigration from former Soviet Union Israel 1990s, focused 1.5 generation Past studies suggest that first-generation women in are represented as morally and socially fragmented. In light this, we ask whether this suggests different representation. Our is based analysis contents visual images well interviews with parties involved production issue. findings reveal four discourses constructing identity women: is, nationality, Russianness, becoming an Israeli, being successful immigrant woman. main argument La’isha presents woman image Western neoliberal feminism while maintaining traditional discourse Israeli gender order ethno-national ethos. We further conclude feminist La’isha’s mobilizes immigrants’ identities, producing model | article | en | Ethos|Gender studies|Argument (complex analysis)|Immigration|Identity (music)|Representation (politics)|Nationality|Feminism|Sociology|Political science|National identity|Law|Aesthetics|Biochemistry|Chemistry|Politics|Philosophy | https://doi.org/10.1080/14680777.2021.1996420 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3209183102', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/14680777.2021.1996420', 'mag': '3209183102'} | Israel | C144024400 | Sociology | Feminist Media Studies |
“Such Hatred Has Never Flourished on Our Soil”: The Politics of Holocaust Memory in Turkey and Spain | Yağmur Karakaya (https://openalex.org/A5047407325)|Alejandro Baer (https://openalex.org/A5005602749) | 2,019 | Abstract In this article, we analyze local Holocaust Remembrance Day ( HRD ) ceremonies promoted by the International Alliance IHRA in Spain and Turkey. We investigate whether these memory practices have potential to lead a cosmopolitan engagement with host countries’ own pasts. Focused on same memorial events highly contrasting diverse national contexts, article examines how supranational discourses are adopted reinterpreted within nation‐state framework. Our ethnographic observation of commemorations analysis speeches between 2011 2018 Turkey 2005 show that Spanish ceremony can be defined as porous certain degree open multivocality—given participation different mnemonic communities—while Turkish one is sealed does not allow for possibility disrupting its self‐congratulatory narrative. Paradoxically, both cases, especially Turkey, legitimation profiles bolstered universal frameworks provides. Even though travels transnationally, still most powerful translator past. This results rendition pre‐Holocaust nostalgic pasts multicultural heaven where groups, including Jewish community, lived harmony. | article | en | The Holocaust|Multiculturalism|Collective memory|Narrative|Hatred|Sociology|Politics|Politics of memory|Cosmopolitanism|Harmony (color)|Turkish|Judaism|Legitimation|Gender studies|Media studies|Aesthetics|History|Literature|Visual arts|Political science|Art|Law|Pedagogy|Linguistics|Philosophy|Archaeology | https://doi.org/10.1111/socf.12521 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2963199863', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/socf.12521', 'mag': '2963199863'} | Turkey | C144024400 | Sociology | Sociological Forum |
“Suffering” 1: Commodification of Music and the Effects of 1980 Military Coup On the Music Industry in Turkey | Ozan Eren (https://openalex.org/A5034341582) | 2,015 | By using Adorno and Horkheimer’s concept of ‘culture industry’ as a theoretical lens, this study aims to explore the rise arabesque music dominance theme “suffering” during 1980s in Turkey. For reason, “culture industry”, content analysis lyrics randomly selected 20 songs which give names albums produced between 1981 1986 was conducted within scope proposed analysis. The empirical paper will demonstrate that after 1980 coup, industry confronted with difficulties such state monopoly on radio television broadcasting, conformity rather than consciousness, effort create citizenry who uncritical commodification music. During period, while country suffered from disastrous effects coup one side, it at same time glorified form, mostly consisted themes suffering, other side. DOI: 10.5901/ajis.2015.v4n3p103 | article | en | Commodification|Culture industry|Lyrics|Music industry|Monopoly|Popular music|Art|Advertising|Literature|Sociology|Psychology|Media studies|Aesthetics|Social science|Visual arts|Music education|Economics|Economy|Business|Market economy | https://doi.org/10.5901/ajis.2015.v4n3p103 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2154315489', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.5901/ajis.2015.v4n3p103', 'mag': '2154315489'} | Turkey | C144024400 | Sociology | Academic Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies |
“Super-Israel”: The Politics of Palestinian Labor in a Settler Supermarket | Jeremy A. Siegman (https://openalex.org/A5010645538) | 2,018 | A careful examination of Palestinian service work in Israeli settlements and everyday settler-Palestinian contact demonstrates how these encounters play a key role normalizing the presence dominance settlers occupied West Bank. Based on ethnographic fieldwork at settlement supermarket, this article shows that Palestinians are called upon to perform customer setting where they not only subjugated but also coerced help create ultranationalist climate their occupiers' holidays.In addition being compelled normalize dominance, workers object seemingly contradictory orientation, one favors having around all. The thus weighs broader contemporary significance labor for settler-colonial logics Zionism. | article | en | Dominance (genetics)|Politics|Settlement (finance)|Human settlement|Colonialism|Gaza strip|Ethnography|Political science|Political economy|Zionism|Sociology|Gender studies|Palestine|History|Law|Ancient history|Archaeology|Business|Anthropology|Biochemistry|Chemistry|Finance|Payment|Gene | https://doi.org/10.1525/jps.2018.47.4.9 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2894594393', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1525/jps.2018.47.4.9', 'mag': '2894594393'} | Israel|West Bank | C144024400 | Sociology | Journal of Palestine Studies |
“Support Your Documents”: Negotiating Identities In Displacement Narratives. | Eucabeth Mongare (https://openalex.org/A5046362357) | 2,022 | Narratives have the capacity to give meaning human experience both individually and socially. In narratives, individuals apprehend reality use them as a means of communication. They make sense who they are others too interpret their past experiences reflect on future. While most recent research has focused challenges, settlement coping strategies Southern Sudan refugees in Kenya, little attention been given narrated host country. Of interest is how navigate agency while evaluating events people that interact with. Using in-depth interviews with two youth (Adut Ajang-not real names) living this article examines linguistic resources employed by narrators portray refugees. It explores understand thereby ascribing events. The paper argues an understanding perceptions about conflict displacement invaluable for represent structure happenings lives construct individual, collective national identities. | article | en | Refugee|Narrative|Negotiation|Agency (philosophy)|Meaning (existential)|Construct (python library)|Sociology|Gender studies|Displaced person|Perception|Coping (psychology)|Settlement (finance)|Social psychology|Political science|Psychology|Social science|Law|Linguistics|Psychotherapist|Programming language|World Wide Web|Payment|Philosophy|Neuroscience|Psychiatry|Computer science | https://doi.org/10.22599/jachs.68 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4280620465', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.22599/jachs.68'} | Sudan | C144024400 | Sociology | Journal of African cultural heritage studies |
“Sure a Strong Devil”: Mabel Frazer, A. B. Wright, and the University of Utah Art Department's 1937 Sexual Misconduct Case | Emily Larsen (https://openalex.org/A5030111479)|Heather Belnap (https://openalex.org/A5055054328) | 2,022 | On May 22, 1937, Mabel Pearl Frazer, an assistant professor of art at the University Utah, filed official complaint with university president regarding a pattern sexual misconduct toward women students exhibited by her colleague and department chair, Alma Brockerman (“A. B.”) Wright. Frazer's letter to President George Thomas begins reminder prior conversation they had this matter, stating: “I told you in substance that for three years reports been coming me I felt it my duty pass on . two these girls, Miss Williams Bartlett, personally their own stories, but others come through third persons.”1 She went detail allegations against Wright shared other faculty members, which included harassment, retaliating behavior resisting advances, even assault.While report generated enough concern convene hearing administrators, both investigation were surprisingly brief. The day after meeting, was issued absolving “from all charges, allegations, inferences, or anything deleterious his reputation character.”2 punishment though, leveling accusations swift harsh. censured filing report, forcing Frazer disavow statements issue apology face dire consequences. He sternly warned: “The Art Department is more important than teachers and, if continue pursue policies past, your retirement must, necessity, follow.”3 For remainder tenure Utah (she retired 1953), would pay heavy price serving as students’ advocate. not granted rank promotion well over decade incident, despite fact she senior member department, never held leadership role it.Although event has entered annals local lore, mentioned only passing, approached glibness keeping supermarket tabloids historical writing. In such retellings, “eccentric” “frugal spinster” wrongfully maligns charismatic, debonair A. B. Wright, who once seen one Utah's most artists.4 so-called “bad boy art”—a descriptor glorifies problematic behavior—has elicited kind admiration writers, whereas met exasperation, dismissal, scorn.5 Past discussants affair have neither delved into extant primary sources illuminate its complexities nor degree gravity warranted nature allegations.Making extensive use source material, including reports, correspondence, student yearbooks, class catalogs, newspaper articles, government records, family histories, artworks, article will demonstrate claims Wright's improprieties whistleblower undeniable professional consequences her. It systemic sexism under female colleagues operate, where male perspectives privileged, positions protected, power maintained. Indeed, throws sharp relief governing politics gender within reveals just how fraught experience gaining education developing career late 1930s could be women. Importantly, members Church Jesus Christ Latter-day Saints, cultural hegemony serves critical overlay developments affair; while patriarchal authority always cornerstone religion, era witnessed retrenchment progressivism characterized LDS women's activities public sphere previous few decades.6 fine, Department's 1937 can read case study representative norms surrounding harassment American academic ecclesiastical communities time.Without doubt, (1887–1981) conformist. Displaying keen interest young age, made resources hometown Beaver, become first graduate from degree.7 Teaching stints secondary schools financed continuation studies New York, trained York Evening School Industrial Art, Beaux–Arts Institute, Students League. 1920, hired alma mater; recruited position church apostle John Widtsoe wife discovered copying Rembrandt Metropolitan Museum Art.8 next decades, mainstay teaching wide array courses studio, design, history.9Refusing comply expectations Mormon spinsterhood, meant possessing unassuming demeanor, being dependent upon others, showing deference authority, lived terms. took solo trips across Southwest, Egypt, Yucatan Peninsula, British Isles, Europe, became active participant politics. addition leading independent life single woman, aspects personality grain gendered expectations. sister, Madeleine F. Waldis, recounted when deathbed, apologetically nurse: really lot love heart, also damn-it-to-hell.”10 This “damn-it-to-hell” attitude key element reputation, aficionados historians, Glen Warchol, Tom Alder, Jeff Nye, continued cast difficult old-maid type, emphasizing idiosyncratic behaviors demanding personality.11 Though viewed negatively critics, traits, perhaps developed response chauvinistic treatment experienced professionally, enabled speak out around her.Despite heavily involved mid-century arts community—serving vice chair Chapter Artists’ Congress, section Educational Association—and exhibiting widely throughout state, stood outside inner circle elite.12 odds several figures, powerful them all, Alice Merrill Horne, whom “most bitter enemies.”13 contrast, (1875–1952) considered luminaries art, necessary bona fides moniker “great artist” networks achieving lofty aims. born raised right neighborhood: he influential Twentieth Ward Salt Lake City, counted well-known artists Mahonri Young, Lee Greene Richards, Jack Sears among congregants.14 youth, lessons state's top artists, J. T. Harwood Martin Ottinger, figure elite Society Artists (an organization excluded membership).15 part second generation studied Paris, boast having artwork accepted prestigious French Salon.Furthermore, commissions, murals temples State Capitol building. Local newspapers championed travel abroad, traced changes artistic philosophy, praised accomplishments.16 Writers frequently commented accomplishments boxing fencing, suggesting “man's man” central component persona (fig. 1).17 1929, Horne nominated ten greatest living Utahns; time, head (LDS Business College) garnering laudatory articles papers.18 Only year joining faculty, named department.Frazer's very act making immoral Wright—a congregant Ward, temple muralist, church's priesthood organization—was transgressive, due status accused. To sure, intensely devout Mormon. penned numerous essays religion publications, woman-led Gospel Beauty movement church, espoused bring people Christ.19 created devotional art; likely Among Nephites (1954), work commissioned bishop Thirty-Third chapel now Springville Art's collection, artwork.20 thing superseded religious devotion.21 Yet testaments faithfulness, woman possessed anywhere near same standing community.It clear high regard. Known dedicated mentor, supported exhibitions artwork, meetings guild home, lauded generosity advising students.22 They saw honorable trustworthy. Waldis records: Her inspired teachings. As man expressed it: “Mabel gave us so much training taught real meaning life, we greatly enriched our association her.” No ever questioned integrity. word gold; promises kept. “She students,” another. But no way dared infringe time petty grievances. seemed instinctively aware needs ready advise counsel them.23When 1953, notices declared “students flocked classes,” described “beloved teacher.”24 Over course career, displayed remarkable commitment students.25Their notwithstanding, disadvantage ingrained governed academia. Advocating courage. Previous chroniclers argued malice vengeance, because 1932 promoted thus began campaign ruin career.26 surely recognized pose serious risks community university. Furthermore, lack motivated actions, sense wait five fabricate light. words, rehearsed opening lines essay, provide motivation: troubling compelled file complaint. Despite seriously program.Frazer's set motion series correspondence. After meeting person, asked prepare written statement delineating details confidences students.27 it, last number share concerns about behavior, rehearsing specific incidents misconduct. mainly focused current students: Marjorie Bartlett. encountered fifteen-year-old freshman University, teaching. portrait, Williams, flattered request, agreed sit him. While there, wrote, “instead painting forced attentions her, resisted, finally, too get done, did commence canvas. posed fancy costume came change street clothes there trouble before finally got him leave room could.”28 “thought convinced sort girl, [and] returned sitting.” Again, thing, thereafter refused Wright.Wright's frustrated advances negative implications undergraduate Utah. wanted take interior do prerequisite life-drawing former professor, headed university's department. Two that, class, “made unpleasant” “D” grade. later corroborated Frazer. catalyzed action another student, Mr. Cannon, implored help, claiming “worried Marjory [sic] Williams’ desperate state mind. talking suicide.” At point, Myrtle Austin, Dean Women Williams's well-being.29The native Roosevelt, “hard working, kindly, willing help everybody, quite young, country girl need social training—brilliant flounders talking.”30 Bartlett paid school via Deal National Youth Administration (NYA) program, provided aid study. worked placed charge NYA group. recalled “first hint [Bartlett's] situation fall friends plight transferred group.” initially denied concerned called then apologized disruption aspersions “explaining [Bartlett] intimating something amiss regard NYA.”31Frazer fuller picture eventually home confided account contends attempted assaults Although referred euphemistically (as expected day, especially narrating events), words paint vivid physical struggle meet business. shaken reported “was sure strong devil, pretty herself. That door awful open, mean takes hands got.”32 Afraid tell “feared father violent,” reluctant anyone fear believed, said nothing. And given desperately money earning back, repeated.” appears proposed using funds favors, telling “count theatre care department.” “point blank nerve offer stated way, protect herself dumb couldn't understand what about.”33 subsequently punished overtures demoting “the meanest tasks” failing give allotted hours—feigning actually accused lying timecard, “one month manipulated received check all.”34The experiences are typical cases preyed socially economically disadvantaged, vulnerable. coincidence rural limited experience—Frazer point mention wore coveralls testament naïveté impressionable fifteen alleged assault. These at-risk who, grown up structures culture little understanding institution, easy manipulate.Although brought assault administration, confidante advocate students. Council Deans dated 31, adjunct Caroline Parry claims. verified “her unfortunate Wright.” documented complaints students, recollecting tears proposition insult proportion. angry similar experience.” uses veiled language, clearly shows known concludes: “What intentions presume judge, feel any should absolute security private office member. girls companion interviews.”35Caroline Parry's grievances supports narrative illuminating published accounts. Together, show abuse seems improbable fabricated additional validated recounting Bartlett's tale substance; eminent risked university, contingent faculty.Although Olive Belnap Jenson (1888–1979) intimidation tutelage. 1914 Ogden's Weber Academy teach art. adequate preparation, advised observe classes University. short weeks attended classes, target advances. personal history, relates ordeal—which deserves quoted length, speaks practice singling grooming supervision: commenced L.D.S. College. proceeded various side model still-life. remember, criticism till class. Then ME attention, longer anticipated, know extricate myself devoted instruction perceived alone large dusk artificial lighting necessary, apprehensive, though building teacher highly recommended principal. length lights turned off night, entire vacant. problem proceed total darkness front entrance, impossible do, assistance necessary. assured possession, closed left feeling concerned. ride bus ample develop arrival sister Marion's staying, vent suppressed explosive manner used expression trip Europe shadow Temple find concern. voluminous assuming suppose noted instructor insignificant visit. From arose room.36As college access least cases, evidence repeated directed documented.In follow-up initial 24, pressed rumors individuals, Hansen Lucille Winters.37 employed model, although possible modeled exclusively Wright.38 Winters whose relationship allegedly caused separation wife.39 explained focus substantiate, rumors, confined things traced.”40 related some heard employees reiterated second- third-hand knowledge events. Significantly, incident caught compromising endured case, salaciousness depictions preserved collections.41 There grist gossip mill, tales neighbors states undress studios pregnancy scandal.42Wright's nude sketches paintings models produced during episodes entitlement bodies. representations are, course, themselves problematic, ways renders subjects suggestive disposition models. notes, lectures, publications sexualization fixation nude—a common trope modernist approach certainly scene decidedly conservative, vocal opposition avant-garde trends back East Europe. him, capturing correct proportions anatomy, better human body, those characteristics bodies objects. imagery, writings subject, indicative toxic sexuality relationships serve corroborating faculty.43This sexualized view particularly evident 1920s 30s. Even studies, like untitled sketch semi-reclining 2), titillating objectifying manners. Lying twisting torso resting arms display breasts, strained unnatural pose. By doing so, accomplishes things: one, boasts ability manipulate woman's body whatever desires, two, ensures model's presented viewer.Many reminiscent seductive images film stars Jean Harlow, Bette Davis, Marlene Dietrich popularized Hollywood constructed heterosexual gaze 3).44 fact, renderings seem draw representational schemata pinup pornographic imagery académie drawing.45 example, Fine Untitled lies prone, made-up red lips, rouged cheeks, colored eyelids, along upper bed suggestively 4). rendering rest provocative: lower abdomen shown direction viewer, canvas cutting trunk pubis area.Wright's provocative painting, Myrtle: Artist's Model, dates charges levied artist, follows age-old tradition reclining 5). Here, recumbent twists enticingly game voyeuristic hide-and-seek, assumes sensual reverie. too, cue Hollywood's construction desirable femininity, aligns visual rhetoric eighteenth- nineteenth-century boudoir scenes. genre, chamber, typically bathing, dressing, sleeping, preparing entertain lovers. acquainted mode spent many studying collections Paris 1902, 1913–1914 1929–1930.46 Famous Louvre, François Boucher's Brunette Odalisque (ca. 1745) Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres's Grand (1814), exemplary tradition, flourish twentieth century (see, Henri Matisse's Odalisque: Harmony Red, 1927–28). imagine avowed Francophile, envisioned producing An Model. accouterments scattered add interest: bedclothes pulled bottom below cast-off slippers. adjacent table tea cup clock indicates afternoon—the lovers’ rendezvous France. staged studio scene, rather bedroom tableau.Furthermore, reveal traditional absent contemporaries Many colleagues, Larsen, count corpus works. Young's Seated Nude Examining Foot (n.d.) represents standard translates genre 6), Larsen's (1929) manages fastidious delineation respecting subjectivity 7). undated (Nude) 8) Richards’ Reflections (1915) 9), figures behind, manifest respect psychic space modeling. Unlike treatments nudes, poses expressions colleagues’ follow movie starlet 1930s. Their contorted fetishized pleasure gaze; none endowed “come hither” glance viewer found imagery. Rather, form uniformly indicate formal issues line, value, form. works positioned natural, everyday heads faces obscured, giving anonymity customarily accorded | article | en | Wright|Sexual misconduct|Misconduct|Criminology|History|Sociology|Art history|Law|Political science | https://doi.org/10.5406/26428652.90.3.02 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4312761244', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.5406/26428652.90.3.02'} | Egypt | C144024400 | Sociology | Utah historical quarterly |
“Surface,” “satellite” or “simulation”: Mapping intra‐urban microclimate variability in a desert city | Bin Zhou (https://openalex.org/A5025943849)|Shai Kaplan (https://openalex.org/A5089705892)|Aviva Peeters (https://openalex.org/A5021308775)|Itai Kloog (https://openalex.org/A5067313286)|Evyatar Erell (https://openalex.org/A5004897118) | 2,019 | Abstract Mapping spatial and temporal variability of urban microclimate is pivotal for an accurate estimation the ever‐increasing exposure urbanized humanity to global warming. This particularly concerns cities in arid/semi‐arid regions which cover two fifths land area are home more than one third world's population. Focusing on desert city Be'er Sheva Israel, we investigate patterns urban–rural intra‐urban temperature by means satellite observation, vehicular traverse measurement, computer simulation. Our study reveals a well‐developed nocturnal canopy layer heat island Sheva, winter, but weak diurnal cool mid‐morning. Near surface air exhibits differences during daytime (<1°C), despite pronounced islands observed images. phenomenon, also recorded some other cities, explained rapid increase skin exposed soils (in absence vegetation or moisture) after sunrise, while surfaces heated slowly. The highlights among three methods used describing variability, each may have different applications fields such as planning, climate change mitigation, epidemiological research. | article | en | Microclimate|Urban heat island|Arid|Environmental science|Climatology|Daytime|Urban climate|Urbanization|Population|Vegetation (pathology)|Physical geography|Geography|Satellite|Orographic lift|Atmospheric sciences|Meteorology|Geology|Ecology|Precipitation|Medicine|Paleontology|Demography|Archaeology|Pathology|Aerospace engineering|Sociology|Engineering|Biology | https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.6385 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2987355580', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.6385', 'mag': '2987355580'} | Israel | C144024400 | Sociology | International Journal of Climatology|OPUS (Augsburg University)|Publication Database PIK (Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research (PIK))|Publication Database PIK (Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research (PIK))|Geo-Leo e-docs (Deutsche Initiative für Netzwerkinformation) |
“Surgery of the Soul” | Fatemeh Shams (https://openalex.org/A5008125399) | 2,021 | Having explored the origins and profiles of first two generations poets involved in production official poetry Iran, this chapter presents key organizations mechanisms publication distribution their work. The reader is given a firsthand historical account most influential state-owned cultural institution Islamic Republic, Center for Arts Thoughts (<italic>Howzeh-ye Honar va Andisheh-ye Islāmi, 1980</italic>) to shed light on process institutionalization following establishment Republic. As demonstrates, apparatus responsible has itself undergone change conflict, mirroring chequered development canon ruling ideologies. | chapter | en | Mirroring|Ideology|Islam|Soul|Poetry|The arts|Institution|State (computer science)|Literature|Political science|Law|Sociology|Art|Philosophy|Epistemology|Theology|Communication|Algorithm|Politics|Computer science | https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198858829.003.0003 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3136690768', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198858829.003.0003', 'mag': '3136690768'} | Iran|Islamic Republic of Iran | C144024400 | Sociology | Oxford University Press eBooks |
“Sustainability” Education by Sustainable School Design | Burcu Taşçı (https://openalex.org/A5071864374) | 2,015 | In recent years, sustainability concept has become the common interest of numerous disciplines. The reason for this popularity is, to perform sustainable development societies. Easiness forming a relationship with word “sustainability” is because its social, economic and environmental aspects. term provides different perspectives areas. Today, in educational sciences, “environmental sustainability” one main subjects that lesson programs include several studies about. education system Turkey, teach concept, teachers uses traditional methods mostly. To tell “what is” only by words not enough using knowledge practice. Besides this, students learn much more seeing real examples rather than hearing about it. context, study aims nominate “school buildings” as valuable learning environments students. other words, school buildings can be seen 3D text books written architects. Architecture discipline deals defines various criteria. Environmental related built environment design designing natural environment. study, had been analysed their criteria result an evaluation made architecture products concrete material education. | article | en | Sustainability|Sustainability organizations|Context (archaeology)|Popularity|Social sustainability|Engineering ethics|Environmental education|Sustainable design|Architecture|Architectural engineering|Sociology|Engineering|Pedagogy|Political science|Geography|Ecology|Archaeology|Law|Biology | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.04.199 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2212211570', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.04.199', 'mag': '2212211570'} | Turkey | C144024400|C52407799 | Social sustainability|Sociology | Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences |
“Sustainability” as a Strategy for the Reconstruction of Distressed Cities in Iraq | Marwah Luay Majeed (https://openalex.org/A5049611160) | 2,020 | Abstract The “green building” is a new concept that attributed to the buildings provide all conditions and abilities protect environment support it during its reconstruction living in promote reality best. Therefore, subject addressed by dividing research into five topics, first, discussing elements objectives of “sustainability” second, difference between ordinary “sustainable buildings”. third discusses with strategy Iraq, obstacles, afflicted cities. fourth conversion As for fifth, results are singled out. Finally, comes recommendations sources. study concluded building”, taking environmental stages construction. It improves life dwelling person, increases worker productivity reduces energy, material resource consumption. A balance was achieved biosphere residents building. Iraq today needs draw clear destroyed areas cities, account criteria “sustainability”, design”, achieve keep clean livable. | article | en | Sustainability|Architectural engineering|Balance (ability)|Resource (disambiguation)|Consumption (sociology)|Sustainable development|Resource consumption|Business|Built environment|Sustainable living|Environmental economics|Environmental planning|Environmental resource management|Engineering|Civil engineering|Computer science|Political science|Environmental science|Economics|Sociology|Psychology|Ecology|Computer network|Social science|Law|Biology|Neuroscience | https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1660/1/012087 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3099540946', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1660/1/012087', 'mag': '3099540946'} | Iraq | C144024400|C552854447 | Sociology|Sustainable development | Journal of physics |
“Sweden have changed me”: a qualitative study exploring sexual health needs of young male migrants | Jordanos Tewelde McDonald (https://openalex.org/A5052467996)|Anna Mia Ekström (https://openalex.org/A5073550515)|Mariano Salazar (https://openalex.org/A5085615900) | 2,023 | Abstract Background With increasingly numbers of migrants arriving in Europe, migration has become a worldwide public health challenge. Although evidence show that poor sexual is associated with and young often experience mental needs, most studies have overwhelmingly focused on women, shown gaps needs migrant men. Thus, the aim this study was to explore Syrian, Afghan Eritrean men how fulfillment (or not) these related their health. In addition, we also explored factors restricted and/or facilitated needs. Methods An explorative qualitative carried out Region Stockholm, using 32 in-depth interviews Analysis data performed by constructivist grounded theory. Preliminary results Our analysis showed our informants’ challenges followed process individual change as they adapted Swedish society. The core category represented change: “On my way, but not there yet”. It contains four sub-categories: “being move: journey”, “newly arrived: contrasting old new values learning concepts”, “navigating relationships, love sex, “the respectful man. We identified six key influenced health: Attending school/ receiving sex education, support adapt, experiencing enjoyable conservative parents, exposure stigma/discrimination negative image/narrative male migrants. Conclusions This highlights changes over time. findings illustrate importance understanding influencing change. Key messages • Young men’s evolve alongside Factors were education schools, adapt environment, family relations perceived discrimination. | article | en | Mental health|Reproductive health|Constructivist grounded theory|Qualitative research|Grounded theory|Psychology|Stigma (botany)|Public health|Developmental psychology|Gender studies|Population|Medicine|Sociology|Psychiatry|Environmental health|Nursing|Social science | https://doi.org/10.1093/eurpub/ckad160.1614 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4387901180', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1093/eurpub/ckad160.1614'} | Syria | C134362201|C138816342|C144024400 | Mental health|Public health|Sociology | European journal of public health |
Subsets and Splits