question_id
stringlengths 2
5
| question
stringlengths 11
120
| document_title
stringlengths 2
81
| answer
stringlengths 2
1.08k
| label
class label 2
classes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Q2120
|
what is the minimalist trend
|
Minimalism
|
The terms have expanded to encompass a movement in music which features repetition and iteration, as in the compositions of La Monte Young , Terry Riley , Steve Reich , Philip Glass , and John Adams .
| 00
|
Q2120
|
what is the minimalist trend
|
Minimalism
|
Minimalist compositions are sometimes known as systems music .
| 00
|
Q2120
|
what is the minimalist trend
|
Minimalism
|
The term "minimalist" is often applied colloquially to designate anything that is spare or stripped to its essentials.
| 00
|
Q2120
|
what is the minimalist trend
|
Minimalism
|
It has also been used to describe the plays and novels of Samuel Beckett , the films of Robert Bresson , the stories of Raymond Carver , and even the automobile designs of Colin Chapman .
| 00
|
Q2120
|
what is the minimalist trend
|
Minimalism
|
The word was first used in English in the early 20th century to describe the Mensheviks .
| 00
|
Q2123
|
What were the problems with Dalton's original laws?
|
Dalton's law
|
In chemistry and physics , Dalton's law (also called Dalton's law of partial pressures) states that the total pressure exerted by the mixture of non-reactive gases is equal to the sum of the partial pressures of individual gases.
| 00
|
Q2123
|
What were the problems with Dalton's original laws?
|
Dalton's law
|
This empirical law was observed by John Dalton in 1801 and is related to the ideal gas laws .
| 00
|
Q2123
|
What were the problems with Dalton's original laws?
|
Dalton's law
|
Mathematically, the pressure of a mixture of gases can be defined as the summation
| 00
|
Q2123
|
What were the problems with Dalton's original laws?
|
Dalton's law
|
or
| 00
|
Q2123
|
What were the problems with Dalton's original laws?
|
Dalton's law
|
where represent the partial pressure of each component.
| 00
|
Q2123
|
What were the problems with Dalton's original laws?
|
Dalton's law
|
It is assumed that the gases do not react with each other
| 00
|
Q2123
|
What were the problems with Dalton's original laws?
|
Dalton's law
|
where is the mole fraction of the i-th component in the total mixture of n components .
| 00
|
Q2123
|
What were the problems with Dalton's original laws?
|
Dalton's law
|
The relationship below provides a way to determine the volume based concentration of any individual gaseous component
| 00
|
Q2123
|
What were the problems with Dalton's original laws?
|
Dalton's law
|
where is the concentration of the i-th component expressed in ppm .
| 00
|
Q2123
|
What were the problems with Dalton's original laws?
|
Dalton's law
|
Dalton's law is not exactly followed by real gases.
| 00
|
Q2123
|
What were the problems with Dalton's original laws?
|
Dalton's law
|
Those deviations are considerably large at high pressures.
| 00
|
Q2123
|
What were the problems with Dalton's original laws?
|
Dalton's law
|
In such conditions, the volume occupied by the molecules can become significant compared to the free space between them.
| 00
|
Q2123
|
What were the problems with Dalton's original laws?
|
Dalton's law
|
In particular, the short average distances between molecules raises the intensity of intermolecular forces between gas molecules enough to substantially change the pressure exerted by them.
| 00
|
Q2123
|
What were the problems with Dalton's original laws?
|
Dalton's law
|
Neither of those effects are considered by the ideal gas model.
| 00
|
Q2124
|
what is the largest university in the us
|
List of United States colleges and universities by enrollment
|
This is a list of the largest United States colleges and universities by enrollment for colleges and universities in the United States.
| 00
|
Q2124
|
what is the largest university in the us
|
List of United States colleges and universities by enrollment
|
What this list includes:
| 00
|
Q2124
|
what is the largest university in the us
|
List of United States colleges and universities by enrollment
|
Colleges and universities within the United States
| 00
|
Q2124
|
what is the largest university in the us
|
List of United States colleges and universities by enrollment
|
University systems if the system is run under a single administration
| 00
|
Q2124
|
what is the largest university in the us
|
List of United States colleges and universities by enrollment
|
Enrollment is the sum of the headcount of undergraduate and graduate students
| 00
|
Q2124
|
what is the largest university in the us
|
List of United States colleges and universities by enrollment
|
Enrollment is counted by the Integrated Post-secondary Education System within the U.S. Department of Education .
| 00
|
Q2124
|
what is the largest university in the us
|
List of United States colleges and universities by enrollment
|
Enrollment is the 12-month unduplicated headcount, indicating the number of unique students who attended the university during the year.
| 00
|
Q2124
|
what is the largest university in the us
|
List of United States colleges and universities by enrollment
|
What this list does not include:
| 00
|
Q2124
|
what is the largest university in the us
|
List of United States colleges and universities by enrollment
|
Any indication of how many of the enrolled students are full or part time (e.g., some universities may have a high enrollment, but have most students enrolled in only a single class)
| 00
|
Q2124
|
what is the largest university in the us
|
List of United States colleges and universities by enrollment
|
For other lists that measure university enrollment, see the See Also section below.
| 00
|
Q2125
|
Who is the rap singer in right round with kesha in the background? *(dancer)*
|
Right Round
|
"Right Round" is a song performed by American rapper Flo Rida , released as the lead single from his second studio album, R.O.O.T.S. (2009).
| 11
|
Q2125
|
Who is the rap singer in right round with kesha in the background? *(dancer)*
|
Right Round
|
The song features guest vocals from Kesha .
| 00
|
Q2125
|
Who is the rap singer in right round with kesha in the background? *(dancer)*
|
Right Round
|
It was released to radio on 27 January 2009 and was digitally released on 10 February by Poe Boy Entertainment and Atlantic Records .
| 00
|
Q2125
|
Who is the rap singer in right round with kesha in the background? *(dancer)*
|
Right Round
|
The song lyrically speaks of Flo Rida's net ball referee enthusiasm, while adapting the chorus of the 1984 Dead or Alive song " You Spin Me Round (Like a Record) " in its hook.
| 00
|
Q2125
|
Who is the rap singer in right round with kesha in the background? *(dancer)*
|
Right Round
|
According to one of the song's writers, the chorus refers to oral sex .
| 00
|
Q2125
|
Who is the rap singer in right round with kesha in the background? *(dancer)*
|
Right Round
|
Kesha contributed guest vocals to the song, but in the United States, during the run atop the chart, Kesha was uncredited.
| 00
|
Q2125
|
Who is the rap singer in right round with kesha in the background? *(dancer)*
|
Right Round
|
The song received mostly negative reviews from critics, who claimed it was kitsch and misogynistic .
| 00
|
Q2125
|
Who is the rap singer in right round with kesha in the background? *(dancer)*
|
Right Round
|
However, it was a commercial success, reaching the top ten of the charts in nineteen countries worldwide.
| 00
|
Q2125
|
Who is the rap singer in right round with kesha in the background? *(dancer)*
|
Right Round
|
In the United States, it became Flo Rida's second number-one single and broke the record for first-week sales when it was released to digital retailers.
| 00
|
Q2125
|
Who is the rap singer in right round with kesha in the background? *(dancer)*
|
Right Round
|
The single's accompanying music video was directed by Malcolm Jones and nominated for an MTV Video Music Award .
| 00
|
Q2125
|
Who is the rap singer in right round with kesha in the background? *(dancer)*
|
Right Round
|
The song has been used in several movies, such as The Hangover , The Ugly Truth and the Telugu movie Pilla Zamindar .
| 00
|
Q2125
|
Who is the rap singer in right round with kesha in the background? *(dancer)*
|
Right Round
|
In the movie Pitch Perfect , the song is performed by the a cappella group the Treblemakers.
| 00
|
Q2126
|
who is the current Chief Justice of the U.S. supreme court?
|
Chief Justice of the United States
|
The Chief Justice of the United States is the head of the United States federal court system (the judicial branch of the federal government of the United States ) and the chief judge of the Supreme Court of the United States .
| 00
|
Q2126
|
who is the current Chief Justice of the U.S. supreme court?
|
Chief Justice of the United States
|
The Chief Justice is one of nine Supreme Court justices; the other eight are the Associate Justices of the Supreme Court of the United States .
| 00
|
Q2126
|
who is the current Chief Justice of the U.S. supreme court?
|
Chief Justice of the United States
|
From 1789 until 1866, the office was known as the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court.
| 00
|
Q2126
|
who is the current Chief Justice of the U.S. supreme court?
|
Chief Justice of the United States
|
The Chief Justice is the highest judicial officer in the country, and acts as a chief administrative officer for the federal courts and as head of the Judicial Conference of the United States appoints the director of the Administrative Office of the United States Courts .
| 00
|
Q2126
|
who is the current Chief Justice of the U.S. supreme court?
|
Chief Justice of the United States
|
The Chief Justice also serves as a spokesperson for the judicial branch.
| 00
|
Q2126
|
who is the current Chief Justice of the U.S. supreme court?
|
Chief Justice of the United States
|
The Chief Justice leads the business of the Supreme Court.
| 00
|
Q2126
|
who is the current Chief Justice of the U.S. supreme court?
|
Chief Justice of the United States
|
He presides over oral arguments before the court.
| 00
|
Q2126
|
who is the current Chief Justice of the U.S. supreme court?
|
Chief Justice of the United States
|
When the court renders an opinion, the Chief Justice—when in the majority—decides who writes the court's opinion.
| 00
|
Q2126
|
who is the current Chief Justice of the U.S. supreme court?
|
Chief Justice of the United States
|
The Chief Justice also has significant agenda-setting power over the court's meetings.
| 00
|
Q2126
|
who is the current Chief Justice of the U.S. supreme court?
|
Chief Justice of the United States
|
In the case of an impeachment of a President of the United States , which has occurred twice , the Chief Justice presides over the trial in the Senate.
| 00
|
Q2126
|
who is the current Chief Justice of the U.S. supreme court?
|
Chief Justice of the United States
|
In modern tradition, the Chief Justice has the ceremonial duty of administering the oath of office of the President of the United States .
| 00
|
Q2126
|
who is the current Chief Justice of the U.S. supreme court?
|
Chief Justice of the United States
|
The first Chief Justice was John Jay .
| 00
|
Q2126
|
who is the current Chief Justice of the U.S. supreme court?
|
Chief Justice of the United States
|
The 17th and current Chief Justice is John G. Roberts, Jr.
| 11
|
Q2127
|
what was the first oil company to operate at prudhoe bay
|
Prudhoe Bay Oil Field
|
Caribou near Prudhoe Bay, 1973
| 00
|
Q2127
|
what was the first oil company to operate at prudhoe bay
|
Prudhoe Bay Oil Field
|
Prudhoe Bay Oil Field is a large oil field on Alaska 's North Slope .
| 00
|
Q2127
|
what was the first oil company to operate at prudhoe bay
|
Prudhoe Bay Oil Field
|
It is the largest oil field in both the United States and in North America , covering and originally containing approximately of oil.
| 00
|
Q2127
|
what was the first oil company to operate at prudhoe bay
|
Prudhoe Bay Oil Field
|
The amount of recoverable oil in the field is more than double that of the next largest field in the United States, the East Texas oil field .
| 00
|
Q2127
|
what was the first oil company to operate at prudhoe bay
|
Prudhoe Bay Oil Field
|
The field is operated by BP ; partners are ExxonMobil and ConocoPhillips Alaska .
| 00
|
Q2129
|
when was the american labor union formed
|
Labor unions in the United States
|
Labor unions are legally recognized as representatives of workers in many industries in the United States.
| 00
|
Q2129
|
when was the american labor union formed
|
Labor unions in the United States
|
Their activity today centers on collective bargaining over wages, benefits, and working conditions for their membership, and on representing their members in disputes with management over violations of contract provisions.
| 00
|
Q2129
|
when was the american labor union formed
|
Labor unions in the United States
|
Larger unions also typically engage in lobbying activities and electioneering at the state and federal level.
| 00
|
Q2129
|
when was the american labor union formed
|
Labor unions in the United States
|
Most unions in America are aligned with one of two larger umbrella organizations: the AFL-CIO created in 1955, and the Change to Win Federation which split from the AFL-CIO in 2005.
| 11
|
Q2129
|
when was the american labor union formed
|
Labor unions in the United States
|
Both advocate policies and legislation on behalf of workers in the United States and Canada, and take an active role in politics.
| 00
|
Q2129
|
when was the american labor union formed
|
Labor unions in the United States
|
The AFL-CIO is especially concerned with global trade issues.
| 00
|
Q2129
|
when was the american labor union formed
|
Labor unions in the United States
|
In 2010, the percentage of workers belonging to a union in the United States (or total labor union "density") was 11.4%, compared to 18.4% in Germany, 27.5% in Canada, and 70% in Finland.
| 00
|
Q2129
|
when was the american labor union formed
|
Labor unions in the United States
|
Union membership in the private sector has fallen under 7% — levels not seen since 1932.
| 00
|
Q2129
|
when was the american labor union formed
|
Labor unions in the United States
|
Unions allege that employer-incited opposition has contributed to this decline in membership.
| 00
|
Q2129
|
when was the american labor union formed
|
Labor unions in the United States
|
The most prominent unions are among public sector employees such as teachers and police.
| 00
|
Q2129
|
when was the american labor union formed
|
Labor unions in the United States
|
Members of unions are disproportionately older, male and residents of the Northeast, the Midwest, and California.
| 00
|
Q2129
|
when was the american labor union formed
|
Labor unions in the United States
|
Union workers average 10-30% higher pay than non-union in America after controlling for individual, job, and labor market characteristics.
| 00
|
Q2129
|
when was the american labor union formed
|
Labor unions in the United States
|
Although much smaller compared to their peak membership in the 1950s, American unions remain a prominent political factor, both through mobilization of their own memberships and through coalitions with like-minded activist organizations around issues such as immigrant rights, trade policy, health care , and living wage campaigns.
| 00
|
Q2129
|
when was the american labor union formed
|
Labor unions in the United States
|
To fight alleged employer anti-union programs, unions are currently advocating new " card check " federal legislation that would require employers to bargain with a union if more than 50% of workers signed forms, or "cards," stating they wish to be represented by that union.
| 00
|
Q2129
|
when was the american labor union formed
|
Labor unions in the United States
|
The current procedure involves waiting 45 to 90 days for a federally supervised secret-ballot employee referendum on the subject.
| 00
|
Q2129
|
when was the american labor union formed
|
Labor unions in the United States
|
The economist Joseph Stiglitz has asserted that, "Strong unions have helped to reduce inequality, whereas weaker unions have made it easier for CEOs , sometimes working with market forces that they have helped shape, to increase it."
| 00
|
Q2129
|
when was the american labor union formed
|
Labor unions in the United States
|
The decline in unionization since WWII in the United States has been associated with a pronounced rise in income and wealth inequality .
| 00
|
Q2130
|
what is boutique bank
|
Boutique
|
A Christian Lacroix fashion boutique
| 00
|
Q2130
|
what is boutique bank
|
Boutique
|
A boutique is a small shopping outlet, especially one that specializes in elite and fashionable items such as clothing and jewelry .
| 00
|
Q2130
|
what is boutique bank
|
Boutique
|
The word is French for "shop", via Latin from Greek ἀποθήκη (apothēkē), "storehouse".
| 00
|
Q2130
|
what is boutique bank
|
Boutique
|
The term entered into everyday English use in the late 1960s when, for a brief period, London was the centre of the fashion trade.
| 00
|
Q2130
|
what is boutique bank
|
Boutique
|
Carnaby Street and the Kings Road were the focus of much media attention as home to the most fashionable boutiques of the era.
| 00
|
Q2130
|
what is boutique bank
|
Boutique
|
Now the East of London has been regenerated and more Boutiques pop up in fashionable areas, such as Tower Bridge Road.
| 00
|
Q2130
|
what is boutique bank
|
Boutique
|
It can also refer to a specialised firm such as a boutique investment bank or boutique law firm .
| 00
|
Q2130
|
what is boutique bank
|
Boutique
|
The word is often used to describe a property in the independent section of the hotel market (such as The Rockwell in London ) in order to distinguish themselves from larger chains (such as Hilton Hotels ).
| 00
|
Q2130
|
what is boutique bank
|
Boutique
|
In such cases the establishments aim to convey the idea that the operation is elite and highly specialised.
| 00
|
Q2130
|
what is boutique bank
|
Boutique
|
In the strictest sense of the word, boutiques would be one-of-a-kind but more generally speaking, some chains can be referred to as boutiques if they specialize in particular styles.
| 00
|
Q2130
|
what is boutique bank
|
Boutique
|
Recently, the term "boutique" has started being applied to normally-mass-market items that are either niche or produced in intentionally small numbers at very high prices.
| 00
|
Q2130
|
what is boutique bank
|
Boutique
|
This may be referred to as boutique manufacturing .
| 00
|
Q2130
|
what is boutique bank
|
Boutique
|
For example, before the release of the Wii , a Time Magazine article suggested that Nintendo could become a "boutique video-game company", producing games for niche audiences, rather than trying to compete directly with Microsoft and Sony .
| 00
|
Q2130
|
what is boutique bank
|
Boutique
|
In the traditional luxury- watch industry Scalfaro International is considered as the precursor in manufacturing and sale of bespoke watches.
| 00
|
Q2130
|
what is boutique bank
|
Boutique
|
The Swiss company uses a highly flexible boutique manufacturing site, which allows producing small series or even unique timepieces.
| 00
|
Q2130
|
what is boutique bank
|
Boutique
|
Although some boutiques specialise in hand-made items and other truly one-of-a-kind items, others simply produce t-shirts, stickers, and other fashion accessories in artificially small runs and sell them at unusually high prices.
| 00
|
Q2130
|
what is boutique bank
|
Boutique
|
In the early 1990s Selena started manufacturing her own line of women's clothing.
| 00
|
Q2130
|
what is boutique bank
|
Boutique
|
Opening two boutiques labeled as " Selena Etc. Boutique & Salon" One located in Corpus Christi and one located in San Antonio , Texas.
| 00
|
Q2130
|
what is boutique bank
|
Boutique
|
One was due to open in Monterrey, Mexico , in 1995 but due to her death it was not opened.
| 00
|
Q2130
|
what is boutique bank
|
Boutique
|
Around 1999 the San Antonio location closed and the Corpus Christi location was closed in 2009.
| 00
|
Q2130
|
what is boutique bank
|
Boutique
|
In late 1990s some European retail traders developed the idea of tailoring a shop towards a lifestyle theme, in the form of "concept stores", which specialised in cross-selling without using separate departments.
| 00
|
Q2130
|
what is boutique bank
|
Boutique
|
One of the first concept stores was 10 Corso Como in Milan, Italy followed by Colette in Paris and Quartier 206 in Berlin.
| 00
|
Q2130
|
what is boutique bank
|
Boutique
|
Several well-known American chains such as Urban Outfitters , D-A-S-H , and The Gap , Australian chain Billabong and, though less common, Lord & Taylor adapted to the concept store trend after 2000.
| 00
|
Q2132
|
what is the largest credit union
|
Navy Federal Credit Union
|
Navy Federal Credit Union (or Navy Federal) is a credit union headquartered in Vienna, Virginia , chartered and regulated under the authority of the National Credit Union Administration (NCUA) of the U.S. federal government.
| 00
|
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.