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NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The colonial history of the United States covers the history of European settlements from the start of colonization in the early 16th century until their incorporation into the United States of America . In the late 16th century , England , France , Spain , and the Netherlands launched major colonization programs in eastern North America . Small early attempts sometimes disappeared , such as the English Lost Colony of Roanoke . Everywhere , the death rate was very high among the first arrivals . Nevertheless , successful colonies were established within several decades . </P>
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ed1f7f546123449ba81509b430a04299
when were the first colonies established in america
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[ "in the early 16th century" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Bandai has announced that a line of Dragon Ball Super toys will be available in the United States in summer 2017 . Bandai has also announced the updated Dragon Ball Super Card Game that starts with one starter deck , one special pack containing 4 booster packs and a promotional Vegeta card and a booster box with 24 packs . It will be released on July 28 , 2017 . A line of six Dragon Ball Super Happy Meal toys were made available at Japanese McDonald 's restaurants in May 2017 . </P>
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e539c0cf41b14581b866279862a3b0c9
when does the new dragon ball z come out
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[ "July 28 , 2017" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> . ky is the Internet country code top - level domain ( ccTLD ) for the Cayman Islands . Registration was limited to residents and registered companies in the Cayman Islands with a local address , but this restriction was removed in September 2015 . The Cayman Islands also has the international three letter code , CYM , and has won a bid to be awarded the . cym domain in a future expansion of the top level domain space . </P>
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b5a558ca46de46ae9cd2195f71e37175
what does ky stand for in cayman islands
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{ "text": [ "the Internet country code top - level domain ( ccTLD )" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 12 ], "end": [ 65 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 4 ], "end": [ 14 ] } ] }
[ "the Internet country code top - level domain ( ccTLD )" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The business cycle , also known as the economic cycle or trade cycle , is the downward and upward movement of gross domestic product ( GDP ) around its long - term growth trend . The length of a business cycle is the period of time containing a single boom and contraction in sequence . These fluctuations typically involve shifts over time between periods of relatively rapid economic growth ( expansions or booms ) , and periods of relative stagnation or decline ( contractions or recessions ) . </P>
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ba2f659fc9214b59aed3578cc7f12000
the upward part of the business cycle is called the
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[ "expansions", "booms" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Thomas Alva Edison ( February 11 , 1847 -- October 18 , 1931 ) was an American inventor and businessman , who has been described as America 's greatest inventor . He developed many devices that greatly influenced life around the world , including the phonograph , the motion picture camera , and the long - lasting , practical electric light bulb . Dubbed `` The Wizard of Menlo Park '' , he was one of the first inventors to apply the principles of mass production and large - scale teamwork to the process of invention , and because of that , he is often credited with the creation of the first industrial research laboratory . </P>
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b041b3faa2894e5da95de990c11f96b2
who was the scientist that invented electric bulb
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[ "Thomas Alva Edison" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Colorless green ideas sleep furiously is a sentence composed by Noam Chomsky in his 1957 book Syntactic Structures as an example of a sentence that is grammatically correct , but semantically nonsensical . The sentence was originally used in his 1955 thesis `` Logical Structure of Linguistic Theory '' and in his 1956 paper `` Three Models for the Description of Language '' . Although the sentence is grammatically correct , no obvious understandable meaning can be derived from it , and thus it demonstrates the distinction between syntax and semantics . As an example of a category mistake , it was used to show the inadequacy of the then - popular probabilistic models of grammar , and the need for more structured models . </P>
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7fd3e3ed3ff540e3b22c9de176baf9c0
what does the sentence colorless green ideas sleep furiously illustrate
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[ "an example of a sentence that is grammatically correct , but semantically nonsensical" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> French -- Vietnamese relations started as early as the 17th century with the mission of the Jesuit father Alexandre de Rhodes . Various traders would visit Vietnam during the 18th century , until the major involvement of French forces under Pigneau de Béhaine from 1787 to 1789 helped establish the Nguyễn Dynasty . France was heavily involved in Vietnam in the 19th century under the pretext of protecting the work of Catholic missionaries in the country . France progressively carved for itself a huge colony , which would form French Indochina in 1887 . France continued to rule Vietnam as a colony until France 's defeat in the First Indochina War and the proclamation of Vietnam 's independence in 1954 . </P>
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d02cde821b5b45f180b3cc48d1d3efe1
when did vietnam first became a colony of france
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[ "in 1887" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The first American schools in the thirteen original colonies opened in the 17th century . Boston Latin School was founded in 1635 and is both the first public school and oldest existing school in the United States . The first free taxpayer - supported public school in North America , the Mather School , was opened in Dorchester , Massachusetts , in 1639 . Cremin ( 1970 ) stresses that colonists tried at first to educate by the traditional English methods of family , church , community , and apprenticeship , with schools later becoming the key agent in `` socialization . '' At first , the rudiments of literacy and arithmetic were taught inside the family , assuming the parents had those skills . Literacy rates were much higher in New England because much of the population had been deeply involved in the Protestant Reformation and learned to read in order to read the Scriptures . Literacy was much lower in the South , where the Anglican Church was the established church . Single working - class people formed a large part of the population in the early years , arriving as indentured servants . The planter class did not support public education but arranged for private tutors for their children , and sent some to England at appropriate ages for further education . </P>
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05d0fcdb334e4ae489e5be782c4f72b2
when did public schools start in the united states
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[ "1635" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Chandler Riggs ( born June 27 , 1999 ) is an American actor , known for his role as Carl Grimes on The Walking Dead , an AMC television horror drama series . </P>
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f8923bfbe45a4e07beb3ea8ece799cd6
who is the actor that plays carl on the walking dead
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{ "text": [ "Chandler Riggs" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 4 ], "end": [ 17 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 1 ], "end": [ 2 ] } ] }
[ "Chandler Riggs" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th> Artist </Th> <Th> Country / Market </Th> <Th> Period active </Th> <Th> Release year of first charted record </Th> <Th> Genre </Th> <Th> Total certified units ( from available markets ) </Th> <Th> Claimed sales </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> The Beatles </Th> <Td> United Kingdom </Td> <Td> 1960 -- 1970 </Td> <Td> 1962 </Td> <Td> Rock / Pop </Td> <Td> 7002270800000000000 ♠ Total available certified units : 270.8 million ( show ) <Ul> <Li> US : 212.250 million </Li> <Li> JPN : 4.950 million </Li> <Li> UK : 17.845 million </Li> <Li> GER : 8 million </Li> <Li> FRA : 3.890 million </Li> <Li> CAN : 14.455 million </Li> <Li> AUS : 3.060 million </Li> <Li> ITA : 305,000 </Li> <Li> BRA : 550,000 </Li> <Li> SWE 485,000 </Li> <Li> SPA : 1.240 million </Li> <Li> SWI : 350,000 </Li> <Li> BEL : 265,000 </Li> <Li> ARG : 1.606 million </Li> <Li> DEN : 260,000 </Li> <Li> AUT : 500,000 </Li> <Li> POL : 175,000 </Li> <Li> NZ : 660,000 </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> 600 million 500 million </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Elvis Presley </Th> <Td> United States </Td> <Td> 1954 -- 1977 </Td> <Td> 1954 </Td> <Td> Rock and roll / Pop / Country </Td> <Td> 7002211700000000000 ♠ Total available certified units : 211.7 million ( show ) <Ul> <Li> US : 188.650 million </Li> <Li> JPN : 300,000 </Li> <Li> UK : 12.445 million </Li> <Li> GER : 1.2 million </Li> <Li> FRA : 2.590 million </Li> <Li> CAN : 2.925 million </Li> <Li> AUS : 1.587 million </Li> <Li> ITA : 105,000 </Li> <Li> BRA : 125,000 </Li> <Li> SWE 380,000 </Li> <Li> SPA : 300,000 </Li> <Li> MEX : 105,000 </Li> <Li> SWI : 185,000 </Li> <Li> BEL : 115,000 </Li> <Li> ARG : 110,000 </Li> <Li> DEN : 120,000 </Li> <Li> AUT : 205,000 </Li> <Li> FIN : 213,945 </Li> <Li> NZ : 117,500 </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> 600 million 500 million </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Michael Jackson </Th> <Td> United States </Td> <Td> 1964 -- 2009 </Td> <Td> 1971 </Td> <Td> Pop / Rock / Dance / Soul / R&B </Td> <Td> 7002184200000000000 ♠ Total available certified units : 184.2 million ( show ) <Ul> <Li> US : 104.5 million </Li> <Li> JPN : 4.650 million </Li> <Li> UK : 27.195 million </Li> <Li> GER : 11.275 million </Li> <Li> FRA : 11.375 million </Li> <Li> CAN : 4.670 million </Li> <Li> AUS : 6.6 million </Li> <Li> ITA : 1.170 million </Li> <Li> BRA : 280,000 </Li> <Li> SWE : 1.230 million </Li> <Li> SPA : 1.995 million </Li> <Li> MEX : 3.670 million </Li> <Li> SWI : 910,000 </Li> <Li> BEL : 365,000 </Li> <Li> ARG : 124,000 </Li> <Li> DEN : 1.179 million </Li> <Li> AUT : 1.197 million </Li> <Li> POL : 530,000 </Li> <Li> FIN : 384,127 </Li> <Li> NZ : 902,500 </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> 350 million 300 million </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Madonna </Th> <Td> United States </Td> <Td> 1979 -- present </Td> <Td> 1982 </Td> <Td> Pop / Dance / Electronica </Td> <Td> 7002170600000000000 ♠ Total available certified units : 170.6 million ( show ) <Ul> <Li> US : 85.675 million </Li> <Li> JPN : 6.450 million </Li> <Li> UK : 28.845 million </Li> <Li> GER : 12.4 million </Li> <Li> FRA : 12.795 million </Li> <Li> CAN : 6.030 million </Li> <Li> AUS : 4.717 million </Li> <Li> ITA : 465,000 </Li> <Li> BRA : 3.440 million </Li> <Li> SWE : 1.070 million </Li> <Li> SPA : 2.815 million </Li> <Li> MEX : 510,000 </Li> <Li> SWI : 1.080 million </Li> <Li> BEL : 690,000 </Li> <Li> ARG : 1.098 </Li> <Li> DEN : 407,000 </Li> <Li> AUT : 602,500 </Li> <Li> POL : 530,000 </Li> <Li> FIN : 652,686 </Li> <Li> NZ : 417,500 </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> 300 million 275 million </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Elton John </Th> <Td> United Kingdom </Td> <Td> 1964 -- present </Td> <Td> 1969 </Td> <Td> Pop / Rock </Td> <Td> 7002169000000000000 ♠ Total available certified units : 169 million ( show ) <Ul> <Li> US : 117.850 million </Li> <Li> JPN : 1.1 million </Li> <Li> UK : 22.295 million </Li> <Li> GER : 7.9 million </Li> <Li> FRA : 4.825 million </Li> <Li> CAN : 5.975 million </Li> <Li> AUS : 2.837 million </Li> <Li> BRA : 835,000 </Li> <Li> SWE : 740,000 </Li> <Li> SPA : 1.2 million </Li> <Li> MEX : 100,000 </Li> <Li> SWI : 1.313 million </Li> <Li> BEL : 390,000 </Li> <Li> ARG : 128,000 </Li> <Li> DEN : 150,000 </Li> <Li> AUT : 765,000 </Li> <Li> POL : 150,000 </Li> <Li> FIN : 163,481 </Li> <Li> NZ : 255,000 </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> 300 million 250 million
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29def53e81d94e348c9fc0a4a75fdcf5
who is the highest selling recording artist of all time
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{ "text": [ "The Beatles" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 250 ], "end": [ 260 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 42 ], "end": [ 43 ] } ] }
[ "The Beatles" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Ul> <Li> Carmen Villalobos as Catalina Santana </Li> <Li> Catherine Siachoque as Hilda Santana </Li> <Li> María Fernanda Yépez as Yésica Franco </Li> <Li> Aylín Mújica as Lorena Magallanes </Li> <Li> Juan Diego Sánchez as Bayron Santana </Li> <Li> Fabián Ríos as Albeiro Manrique </Li> <Li> Gregorio Pernia as Aurelio `` Titi '' Jaramillo </Li> <Li> Guillermo Quintanilla as Benjamín Martínez García </Li> <Li> Alejandra Pinzón as Paola </Li> <Li> Linda Baldrich as Natalia </Li> <Li> Carolina Sepúlveda as Ximena </Li> <Li> Carolina Betancourt as Vanessa </Li> <Li> Laura Londoño as Lina Arango </Li> <Li> Sofía Stamatiades as Julieta </Li> <Li> Roberto Mateos as José Miguel Cárdenas </Li> <Li> Gabriel Porras as Fernando Rey </Li> <Li> Ramiro Meneses as Ramiro Duque / `` Hombre Oscuro '' </Li> <Li> Danilo Santos as Cardona </Li> <Li> Alí Humar as Pablo Morón </Li> <Li> Juan Pablo Shuk as Mauricio Contento </Li> <Li> César Mora as Marcial Barrera </Li> </Ul>
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a9b548f585a5486fb8a2727422afd0f9
who plays catalina in sin senos no hay paraiso
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{ "text": [ "Carmen Villalobos" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 10 ], "end": [ 26 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 2 ], "end": [ 3 ] } ] }
[ "Carmen Villalobos" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Solomon ( / ˈsɒləmən / ; Hebrew : שְׁלֹמֹה , Modern Shlomo , Tiberian Šəlōmō ISO 259 - 3 Šlomo ; Syriac : ܫܠܝܡܘܢ ‎ Shlemun ; Arabic : سُليمان ‎ ‎ Sulaymān , also colloquially : Silimān or Slemān ; Greek : Σολομών Solomōn ; Latin : Salomon ) , also called Jedidiah ( Hebrew יְדִידְיָהּ ‎ ) , was , according to the Hebrew Bible ( Book of Kings : 1 Kings 1 -- 11 ; Book of Chronicles : 1 Chronicles 28 -- 29 , 2 Chronicles 1 -- 9 ) , Quran , hadith and Hidden Words , a fabulously wealthy and wise king of Israel who succeeded his father , King David . The conventional dates of Solomon 's reign are circa 970 to 931 BCE , normally given in alignment with the dates of David 's reign . He is described as the third king of the United Monarchy , which would break apart into the northern Kingdom of Israel and the southern Kingdom of Judah shortly after his death . Following the split , his patrilineal descendants ruled over Judah alone . </P>
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2bc1b37f5fc74e678bf7857f3127a193
where is king solomon mentioned in the bible
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[ "1 Kings 1 -- 11", "1 Chronicles 28 -- 29", "2 Chronicles 1 -- 9" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` This Is Me '' is a song performed by Keala Settle for the film The Greatest Showman . It was released on October 26 , 2017 , by Atlantic Records as a promotional single from The Greatest Showman : Original Motion Picture Soundtrack . It won the 2017 Golden Globe Award for Best Original Song and was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Original Song at the 90th Academy Awards . A second version , performed by American singer Kesha , was released on December 22 , 2017 . </P>
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a43474e985cf46c489c70fdf78aab052
who sings this is me in greatest showman
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{ "text": [ "Keala Settle" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 44 ], "end": [ 55 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 11 ], "end": [ 12 ] } ] }
[ "Keala Settle" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> So You Think You Can Dance : The Next Generation </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Season 13 </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Broadcast from </Th> <Td> May 30 -- September 12 , 2016 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Judges </Th> <Td> Nigel Lythgoe Paula Abdul Jason Derulo Maddie Ziegler </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Host ( s ) </Th> <Td> Cat Deeley </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Broadcaster </Th> <Td> Fox </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Winner </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Leon `` Kida '' Burns </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Genre ( s ) </Th> <Td> Hip - Hop </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Runner - up </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> J.T. Church </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Chronology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> ◀ </Li> <Li> 2016 </Li> <Li> ▶ </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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79b3f75538904fef9033b509747a4562
who won the 13th season of so you think you can dance
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{ "text": [ "Leon `` Kida '' Burns" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 474 ], "end": [ 494 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 82 ], "end": [ 86 ] } ] }
[ "Leon `` Kida '' Burns" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Voters in Washington , D.C. and Puerto Rico have both voted for statehood in referendums . As statehood candidates , their admission to the Union requires congressional approval . American Samoa , Guam , the Northern Mariana Islands , and the US Virgin Islands are also US territories and could potentially become US states someday . </P>
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92fcab09252a44ff9027a12131450ed3
what needs to happen for puerto rico to become a state
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{ "text": [ "congressional approval" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 159 ], "end": [ 180 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 27 ], "end": [ 28 ] } ] }
[ "congressional approval" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="10"> New England Patriots roster <Ul> <Li> view </Li> <Li> talk </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Quarterbacks <Ul> <Li> 12 Tom Brady </Li> <Li> 2 Brian Hoyer </Li> </Ul> <P> Running backs </P> <Ul> <Li> 38 Brandon Bolden </Li> <Li> 34 Rex Burkhead </Li> <Li> 46 James Develin FB </Li> <Li> 35 Mike Gillislee </Li> <Li> 33 Dion Lewis KR </Li> <Li> 28 James White </Li> </Ul> <P> Wide receivers </P> <Ul> <Li> 80 Danny Amendola PR </Li> <Li> 14 Brandin Cooks </Li> <Li> 13 Phillip Dorsett </Li> <Li> 15 Chris Hogan </Li> <Li> 18 Matthew Slater </Li> </Ul> <P> Tight ends </P> <Ul> <Li> 83 Dwayne Allen </Li> <Li> 87 Rob Gronkowski </Li> <Li> 47 Jacob Hollister </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Offensive linemen <Ul> <Li> 60 David Andrews C </Li> <Li> 61 Marcus Cannon T </Li> <Li> 74 Cole Croston G </Li> <Li> 71 Cameron Fleming T </Li> <Li> 75 Ted Karras G </Li> <Li> 69 Shaq Mason G </Li> <Li> 77 Nate Solder T </Li> <Li> 62 Joe Thuney G </Li> <Li> 68 LaAdrian Waddle T </Li> </Ul> <P> Defensive linemen </P> <Ul> <Li> 97 Alan Branch DT </Li> <Li> 90 Malcom Brown DT </Li> <Li> 70 Adam Butler DT </Li> <Li> 98 Trey Flowers DE </Li> <Li> 92 Geneo Grissom DE </Li> <Li> 93 Lawrence Guy DE </Li> <Li> 55 Cassius Marsh DE </Li> <Li> 91 Deatrich Wise Jr . DT </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Linebackers <Ul> <Li> 59 Marquis Flowers OLB </Li> <Li> 45 David Harris MLB </Li> <Li> 54 Dont'a Hightower MLB </Li> <Li> 51 Trevor Reilly OLB </Li> <Li> 52 Elandon Roberts OLB </Li> <Li> 53 Kyle Van Noy OLB </Li> </Ul> <P> Defensive backs </P> <Ul> <Li> 29 Johnson Bademosi CB </Li> <Li> 21 Malcolm Butler CB </Li> <Li> 23 Patrick Chung SS </Li> <Li> 43 Nate Ebner SS </Li> <Li> 24 Stephon Gilmore CB </Li> <Li> 30 Duron Harmon FS </Li> <Li> 31 Jonathan Jones CB </Li> <Li> 36 Brandon King FS </Li> <Li> 32 Devin McCourty FS </Li> <Li> 37 Jordan Richards SS </Li> <Li> 25 Eric Rowe CB </Li> </Ul> <P> Special teams </P> <Ul> <Li> 6 Ryan Allen P </Li> <Li> 49 Joe Cardona LS </Li> <Li> 3 Stephen Gostkowski K </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Reserve lists <Ul> <Li> 51 Keionta Davis DE ( NF - Inj . ) </Li> <Li> 11 Julian Edelman WR ( IR ) </Li> <Li> 63 Antonio Garcia T ( NF - Ill . ) </Li> <Li> 76 Andrew Jelks T ( NF - Inj . ) </Li> <Li> 41 Cyrus Jones CB ( IR ) </Li> <Li> 48 Harvey Langi OLB ( NF - Inj . ) </Li> <Li> 58 Shea McClellin OLB ( IR ) </Li> <Li> 19 Malcolm Mitchell WR ( IR ) </Li> <Li> 95 Derek Rivers DE ( IR ) </Li> <Li> 99 Vincent Valentine DT ( IR ) </Li> </Ul> <P> Practice squad </P> <Ul> <Li> 64 James Ferentz C </Li> <Li> 81 Cody Hollister WR </Li> <Li> 26 David Jones FS </Li> <Li> 85 Jake Kumerow WR </Li> <Li> 27 Ryan Lewis CB </Li> <Li> 84 Riley McCarron WR </Li> <Li> 39 Damarius Travis SS </Li> <Li> 44 Will Tye TE </Li> <Li> 22 Jomal Wiltz CB </Li> </Ul> Rookies in italics <P> Roster updated November 2 , 2017 Depth chart Transactions 53 Active , 10 Inactive , 9 Practice squad </P> → AFC rosters → NFC rosters </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="10"> <Dl> <Dt> AFC East </Dt> <Dd> BUF </Dd> <Dd> MIA </Dd> <Dd> NE </Dd> <Dd> NYJ </Dd> <Dt> North </Dt> <Dd> BAL </Dd> <Dd> CIN </Dd> <Dd> CLE </Dd> <Dd> PIT </Dd> <Dt> South </Dt> <Dd> HOU </Dd> <Dd> IND </Dd> <Dd> JAX </Dd> <Dd> TEN </Dd> <Dt> West </Dt> <Dd> DEN </Dd> <Dd> KC </Dd> <Dd> LAC </Dd> <Dd> OAK </Dd> </Dl> <Dl> <Dt> NFC East </Dt> <Dd> DAL </Dd> <Dd> NYG </Dd> <Dd> PHI </Dd> <Dd> WAS </Dd> <Dt> North </Dt> <Dd> CHI </Dd> <Dd> DET </Dd> <Dd> GB </Dd> <Dd> MIN </Dd> <Dt> South </Dt> <Dd> ATL </Dd> <Dd> CAR </Dd> <Dd> NO </Dd> <Dd> TB </Dd> <Dt> West </Dt> <Dd> ARI </Dd> <Dd> LAR </Dd> <Dd> SF </Dd> <Dd> SEA </Dd> </Dl> </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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db83954b1d204409896263ed591247a0
who wore 63 for the new england patriots
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{ "text": [ "Antonio Garcia" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 2205 ], "end": [ 2218 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 418 ], "end": [ 419 ] } ] }
[ "Antonio Garcia" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> One of the most notable portrayals of the character has been that of Keira Knightley in Pride & Prejudice , directed by Joe Wright . Knightley received a Best Actress Oscar nomination for her performance . </P>
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8e59bd561dc9419e83c38d10d8433bb0
who played elizabeth bennet in pride and prejudice
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[ "Keira Knightley" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> Ice cream <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> A cocktail glass of ice cream , with whipped cream and a wafer </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Course </Th> <Td> Dessert </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Serving temperature </Th> <Td> Frozen </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Main ingredients </Th> <Td> Milk or cream , sugar </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Variations </Th> <Td> Gelato , sorbet , frozen custard </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Cookbook : Ice cream Media : Ice cream </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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022b615bdd88498a9f55ae36ac343a5c
what are the main ingredients for ice cream
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[ "Milk or cream , sugar" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Texas Rangers are an American professional baseball team based in Arlington , Texas , located in the Dallas -- Fort Worth metroplex . The Rangers franchise currently competes in Major League Baseball as a member of the American League ( AL ) West division . Since 1994 , the Rangers have played in Globe Life Park in Arlington in Arlington , Texas . The team 's name is borrowed from the famous law enforcement agency of the same name . </P>
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7e2a611b28214a5db0c7182b8121ea39
where does the texas rangers baseball team play
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[ "Globe Life Park in Arlington in Arlington , Texas" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> Team statistics for century scores <Tr> <Th> Team </Th> <Th> No. of matches </Th> <Th> No. of centurions </Th> <Th> No. of centuries </Th> <Th> Highest score </Th> <Th> Highest scorer </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Chennai Super Kings </Th> <Td> 7002132000000000000 ♠ 132 </Td> <Td> 7000600000000000000 ♠ 6 </Td> <Td> 7000700000000000000 ♠ 7 </Td> <Td> 127 </Td> <Th> Murali Vijay </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Deccan Chargers </Th> <Td> 7001750000000000000 ♠ 75 </Td> <Td> 7000200000000000000 ♠ 2 </Td> <Td> 7000200000000000000 ♠ 2 </Td> <Td> 117 * </Td> <Th> Andrew Symonds </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Delhi Daredevils </Th> <Td> 7002141000000000000 ♠ 141 </Td> <Td> 7000600000000000000 ♠ 6 </Td> <Td> 7000700000000000000 ♠ 7 </Td> <Td> 128 * </Td> <Th> Rishabh Pant </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Gujarat Lions </Th> <Td> 7001260000000000000 ♠ 26 </Td> <Td> 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 </Td> <Td> 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 </Td> <Td> 84 </Td> <Th> Suresh Raina </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Kings XI Punjab </Th> <Td> 7002143000000000000 ♠ 143 </Td> <Td> 7000700000000000000 ♠ 7 </Td> <Td> 7001100000000000000 ♠ 10 </Td> <Td> 122 </Td> <Th> Virender Sehwag </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Kochi Tuskers Kerala </Th> <Td> 7001140000000000000 ♠ 14 </Td> <Td> 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 </Td> <Td> 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 </Td> <Td> 81 </Td> <Th> Brendon McCullum </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Kolkata Knight Riders </Th> <Td> 7002142000000000000 ♠ 142 </Td> <Td> 7000100000000000000 ♠ 1 </Td> <Td> 7000100000000000000 ♠ 1 </Td> <Td> 158 * </Td> <Th> Brendon McCullum </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Mumbai Indians </Th> <Td> 7002150000000000000 ♠ 150 </Td> <Td> 7000400000000000000 ♠ 4 </Td> <Td> 7000400000000000000 ♠ 4 </Td> <Td> 114 * </Td> <Th> Sanath Jayasuriya </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Pune Warriors India </Th> <Td> 7001460000000000000 ♠ 46 </Td> <Td> 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 </Td> <Td> 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 </Td> <Td> 86 </Td> <Th> Jesse Ryder </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Rajasthan Royals </Th> <Td> 7002118000000000000 ♠ 118 </Td> <Td> 7000300000000000000 ♠ 3 </Td> <Td> 7000400000000000000 ♠ 4 </Td> <Td> 104 * </Td> <Th> Shane Watson </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Rising Pune Supergiants </Th> <Td> 7001240000000000000 ♠ 24 </Td> <Td> 7000200000000000000 ♠ 2 </Td> <Td> 7000200000000000000 ♠ 2 </Td> <Td> 103 * </Td> <Th> Ben Stokes </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Royal Challengers Bangalore </Th> <Td> 7002150000000000000 ♠ 150 </Td> <Td> 7000400000000000000 ♠ 4 </Td> <Td> 7001120000000000000 ♠ 12 </Td> <Td> 175 * </Td> <Th> Chris Gayle </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Sunrisers Hyderabad </Th> <Td> 7001710000000000000 ♠ 71 </Td> <Td> 7000100000000000000 ♠ 1 </Td> <Td> 7000100000000000000 ♠ 1 </Td> <Td> 126 </Td> <Th> David Warner </Th> </Tr> </Table>
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f903a5a919d14b55929cf048d27c24d2
who scored fastest century for rr in ipl history
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{ "text": [ "Shane Watson" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 2058 ], "end": [ 2069 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 320 ], "end": [ 321 ] } ] }
[ "Shane Watson" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Spanish -- American War ( Spanish : Guerra hispano - americana or Guerra hispano - estadounidense ; Filipino : Digmaang Espanyol - Amerikano ) was fought between the United States and Spain in 1898 . Hostilities began in the aftermath of the internal explosion of the USS Maine in Havana Harbor in Cuba leading to United States intervention in the Cuban War of Independence . American acquisition of Spain 's Pacific possessions led to its involvement in the Philippine Revolution and ultimately in the Philippine -- American War . </P>
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9ac64a0a7d9c47fab68ba99efefc8bb6
who did the us fight in the spanish american war
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[ "Spain" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> In October 1967 , at the age of 18 , Parsons went to work as an assistant engineer at Abbey Road Studios , where he earned his first credit on the LP Abbey Road . He became a regular there , engineering such projects as Paul McCartney 's Wild Life and Red Rose Speedway , five albums by the Hollies , and Pink Floyd 's The Dark Side of the Moon , for which he received his first Grammy Award nomination . He was known for doing more than what would normally be considered the scope of a recording engineer 's duties . He considered himself to be a recording director , likening his contribution to recordings to what Stanley Kubrick contributed to film . This is apparent in his work with Al Stewart 's `` Year of the Cat '' , where Parsons added the saxophone part and transformed the original folk concept into the jazz - influenced ballad that put Al Stewart onto the charts . It is also heard in Parsons ' influence on the Hollies ' `` He Ai n't Heavy , He 's My Brother '' and `` The Air That I Breathe '' , sharp departures from their popular 1960s hits `` Stay '' , `` Just One Look '' , `` Stop ! Stop ! Stop ! '' or `` Bus Stop '' . Parsons was also known to have swapped shifts during the engineering of Dark Side of the Moon so he could work entirely on the project . </P>
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e58be8b95d88420a9e63243322721b20
who did the song he ain heavy he my brother
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{ "text": [ "the Hollies" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 927 ], "end": [ 937 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 178 ], "end": [ 179 ] } ] }
[ "the Hollies" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> State </Th> <Th> Date ( admitted or ratified ) </Th> <Th> Formed from </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Delaware </Td> <Td> December 7 , 1787 ( ratified ) </Td> <Td> Colony of Delaware </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Pennsylvania </Td> <Td> December 12 , 1787 ( ratified ) </Td> <Td> Proprietary Province of Pennsylvania </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> New Jersey </Td> <Td> December 18 , 1787 ( ratified ) </Td> <Td> Crown Colony of New Jersey </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Georgia </Td> <Td> January 2 , 1788 ( ratified ) </Td> <Td> Crown Colony of Georgia </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> Connecticut </Td> <Td> January 9 , 1788 ( ratified ) </Td> <Td> Crown Colony of Connecticut </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 6 </Td> <Td> Massachusetts </Td> <Td> February 6 , 1788 ( ratified ) </Td> <Td> Crown Colony of Massachusetts Bay </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 7 </Td> <Td> Maryland </Td> <Td> April 28 , 1788 ( ratified ) </Td> <Td> Proprietary Province of Maryland </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 8 </Td> <Td> South Carolina </Td> <Td> May 23 , 1788 ( ratified ) </Td> <Td> Crown Colony of South Carolina </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 9 </Td> <Td> New Hampshire </Td> <Td> June 21 , 1788 ( ratified ) </Td> <Td> Crown Colony of New Hampshire </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 10 </Td> <Td> Virginia </Td> <Td> June 25 , 1788 ( ratified ) </Td> <Td> Crown Colony and Dominion of Virginia </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 11 </Td> <Td> New York </Td> <Td> July 26 , 1788 ( ratified ) </Td> <Td> Crown Colony of New York </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 12 </Td> <Td> North Carolina </Td> <Td> November 21 , 1789 ( ratified ) </Td> <Td> Crown Colony of North Carolina </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 13 </Td> <Td> Rhode Island </Td> <Td> May 29 , 1790 ( ratified ) </Td> <Td> Crown Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 14 </Td> <Td> Vermont </Td> <Td> March 4 , 1791 ( admitted ) </Td> <Td> Vermont Republic </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 15 </Td> <Td> Kentucky </Td> <Td> June 1 , 1792 ( admitted ) </Td> <Td> Virginia ( nine counties in its District of Kentucky ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 16 </Td> <Td> Tennessee </Td> <Td> June 1 , 1796 ( admitted ) </Td> <Td> Southwest Territory </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 17 </Td> <Td> Ohio </Td> <Td> March 1 , 1803 ( admitted ) </Td> <Td> Northwest Territory ( part ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> Louisiana </Td> <Td> April 30 , 1812 ( admitted ) </Td> <Td> Territory of Orleans </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 19 </Td> <Td> Indiana </Td> <Td> December 11 , 1816 ( admitted ) </Td> <Td> Indiana Territory </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 20 </Td> <Td> Mississippi </Td> <Td> December 10 , 1817 ( admitted ) </Td> <Td> Mississippi Territory </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 21 </Td> <Td> Illinois </Td> <Td> December 3 , 1818 ( admitted ) </Td> <Td> Illinois Territory ( part ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 22 </Td> <Td> Alabama </Td> <Td> December 14 , 1819 ( admitted ) </Td> <Td> Alabama Territory </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 23 </Td> <Td> Maine </Td> <Td> March 15 , 1820 ( admitted ) </Td> <Td> Massachusetts ( District of Maine ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 24 </Td> <Td> Missouri </Td> <Td> August 10 , 1821 ( admitted ) </Td> <Td> Missouri Territory ( part ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 25 </Td> <Td> Arkansas </Td> <Td> June 15 , 1836 ( admitted ) </Td> <Td> Arkansas Territory </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 26 </Td> <Td> Michigan </Td> <Td> January 26 , 1837 ( admitted ) </Td> <Td> Michigan Territory </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 27 </Td> <Td> Florida </Td> <Td> March 3 , 1845 ( admitted ) </Td> <Td> Florida Territory </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 28 </Td> <Td> Texas </Td> <Td> December 29 , 1845 ( admitted ) </Td> <Td> Republic of Texas </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 29 </Td> <Td> Iowa </Td> <Td> December 28 , 1846 ( admitted ) </Td> <Td> Iowa Territory ( part ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 30 </Td> <Td> Wisconsin </Td> <Td> May 29 , 1848 ( admitted ) </Td> <Td> Wisconsin Territory ( part ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 31 </Td> <Td> California </Td> <Td> September 9 , 1850 ( admitted ) </Td> <Td> unorganized territory ( part ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 32 </Td> <Td> Minnesota </Td> <Td> May 11 , 1858 ( admitted ) </Td> <Td> Minnesota Territory ( part ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 33 </Td> <Td> Oregon </Td> <Td> February 14 , 1859 ( admitted ) </Td> <Td> Oregon Territory ( part ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 34 </Td> <Td> Kansas </Td> <Td> January 29 ,
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f3511e49484c4292b8775e857f8f5927
what number was connecticut to join the union
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{ "text": [ "5" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 615 ], "end": [ 615 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 110 ], "end": [ 110 ] } ] }
[ "5" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Michelle Doris Thomas ( September 23 , 1968 -- December 22 , or 23 , 1998 ) was an American actress and comedian . She was best known for her roles as Justine Phillips on the NBC sitcom The Cosby Show ( 1988 -- 90 ) , and Myra Monkhouse , Steve Urkel 's girlfriend on the ABC / CBS sitcom Family Matters ( 1993 -- 98 ) . </P>
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3e90462b40db44f2b12086f8cdc457b3
who died in the cast of family matters
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[ "Michelle Doris Thomas" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Ul> <Li> Lesotho </Li> <Li> New Zealand </Li> <Li> Swaziland </Li> <Li> Uruguay </Li> </Ul>
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a710086653df4f2e80a274c4dddc7ad7
four sovereign states whose land area sits entirely below the tropic of capricorn
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[ "Lesotho", "New Zealand", "Swaziland", "Uruguay" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Frank Mundus ( October 21 , 1925 -- September 10 , 2008 ) was a sport fisherman in Montauk , New York who is said to be the inspiration for the character Quint in the movie and book Jaws . Up until his death , he chartered out his boat `` Cricket II '' for those seeking the thrill of big game fishing . </P>
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3e52669efdc047acacfc3204cef53280
who was the character quint in jaws based on
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[ "Frank Mundus" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` Daylight '' is a song performed by American pop rock band Maroon 5 . The song was released as the third single from their fourth studio album , Overexposed ( 2012 ) . Lead singer Adam Levine co-wrote and co-produced it with Max Martin and Mason `` MdL '' Levy , with additional writing from Sam Martin . The song is a soft rock ballad about realizing that one has to move on from an old relationship , but not fully wanting to leave just yet . </P>
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22182dbe664f4a738a2e953164a91a26
what is the theme of the song daylight by maroon 5
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[ "realizing that one has to move on from an old relationship , but not fully wanting to leave just yet" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> A yoke , alternatively known as a control wheel is a device used for piloting some fixed - wing aircraft . </P>
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c26d2202888e4eca9e95f18f156df3eb
what 's the steering wheel on a plane called
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[ "A yoke , alternatively known as a control wheel" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Milwaukee Brewers </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> 2018 Milwaukee Brewers season </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Established in 1969 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Based in Milwaukee since 1970 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Team logo </Td> <Td> Cap insignia </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Major league affiliations </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> National League ( 1998 -- present ) <Ul> <Li> Central Division ( 1998 -- present ) </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> American League ( 1969 -- 1997 ) <Ul> <Li> Central Division ( 1994 -- 1997 ) </Li> <Li> East Division ( 1972 -- 1993 ) </Li> <Li> West Division ( 1969 -- 1971 ) </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Current uniform </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Retired numbers </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> 19 </Li> <Li> 34 </Li> <Li> 44 </Li> <Li> 42 </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Colors </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> Navy blue , gold , white </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Name </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> Milwaukee Brewers ( 1970 -- present ) </Li> <Li> Seattle Pilots ( 1969 ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Ballpark </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> Miller Park ( 2001 -- present ) </Li> <Li> Milwaukee County Stadium ( 1970 -- 2000 ) </Li> <Li> Sick 's Stadium ( Seattle ) ( 1969 ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Major league titles </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> World Series titles ( 0 ) </Th> <Td> None </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> NL Pennants ( 0 ) </Th> <Td> None </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> AL Pennants ( 1 ) </Th> <Td> 1982 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> NL Central Division titles ( 2 ) </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> 2011 </Li> <Li> 2018 </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> AL East Division titles ( 1 ) </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> 1982 </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Wild card berths ( 1 ) </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> 2008 </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Front office </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Owner ( s ) </Th> <Td> Mark Attanasio </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Manager </Th> <Td> Craig Counsell </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> General Manager </Th> <Td> David Stearns </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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38109b4d37c845d69ddcb0243dadc8db
when is the last time the brewers won the division
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{ "text": [ "2018" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 1842 ], "end": [ 1845 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 325 ], "end": [ 325 ] } ] }
[ "2018" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Marla Adams ( born August 28 , 1938 ; Ocean City , New Jersey ) is an American television actress , best known for her roles as Belle Clemens on The Secret Storm , from 1968 to 1974 , and as Dina Abbott Mergeron on The Young and the Restless . As Belle Clemens , she was the show 's reigning villainess for the last years of its run , stopping at almost nothing to destroy the life of the show 's leading heroine , Amy Ames . Like Vicky and Dorian later on One Life to Live , the two rivals were at one time related through marriage . As Dina Abbott on The Young and the Restless from 1983 to 1986 , in 1991 and again in 1996 , she caused major disruptions in the lives of her three children and ex-husband John Abbott and his wife Jill . She reprised her role as Dina for three episodes on The Young and the Restless in 2008 when Katharine Chancellor was presumed dead . In May 2017 , Adams returned to The Young and the Restless . </P>
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115952338dbb46819140e2d628494c54
who plays deena on young and the restless
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[ "Marla Adams" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> In botany , a stoma ( plural `` stomata '' ) , also called a stomate ( plural `` stomates '' ) ( from Greek στόμα , `` mouth '' ) , is a pore , found in the epidermis of leaves , stems , and other organs , that facilitates gas exchange . The pore is bordered by a pair of specialized parenchyma cells known as guard cells that are responsible for regulating the size of the stomatal opening . </P>
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6a9e7fe8d5744bfbafa1fb25e5b0ae4a
where are the stomata usually found on a leaf
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[ "the epidermis" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The United States ten - dollar bill ( $10 ) is a denomination of U.S. currency . The obverse of the bill features the portrait of Alexander Hamilton , who served as the first U.S. Secretary of the Treasury . The reverse features the U.S. Treasury Building . All $10 bills issued today are Federal Reserve Notes . </P>
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c0f046b3617e471bbc3a1bc7cb132b45
who 's face is on the $ 10 bill
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[ "Alexander Hamilton" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The mystery drama is based on Agatha Christie 's novel of the same name . Principal photography began in September 2016 . Part of the filming was done at King 's College London 's Maughan Library . Other parts were filmed at Tyntesfield , near Bristol . Minley Manor near Fleet , Hampshire , was used as the location for the external shots of Crooked House . </P>
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4c9594ed7f274493a5614a1368170ef7
where was the film the crooked house filmed
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[ "King 's College London 's Maughan Library", "Tyntesfield , near Bristol", "Minley Manor near Fleet , Hampshire" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Patrick Dempsey ( born January 13 , 1966 ) is an American actor , best known for his role as neurosurgeon Derek `` McDreamy '' Shepherd in Grey 's Anatomy , starring with Ellen Pompeo ( Dr. Meredith Grey ) . He saw early success as an actor , starring in a number of films in his early 20s , including Ca n't Buy Me Love ( 1987 ) and Loverboy ( 1989 ) . In the 1990s , he mostly appeared in smaller roles in film , such as Outbreak ( 1995 ) and television , before landing a lead role in Sweet Home Alabama ( 2002 ) , a surprise box office hit . He has since starred in other films , including Enchanted ( 2007 ) , Made of Honor ( 2008 ) , Valentine 's Day ( 2010 ) , Flypaper ( 2011 ) , Freedom Writers ( 2007 ) , Transformers : Dark of the Moon ( 2011 ) , and Bridget Jones 's Baby ( 2016 ) . </P>
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2ece409db0774988956bbd8ee585bbb4
who plays dr shepherd on grey 's anatomy
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[ "Patrick Dempsey" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Jungle Book ( 1894 ) is a collection of stories by English author Rudyard Kipling . The stories are fables , using animals in an anthropomorphic manner to give moral lessons . A principal character is the boy or `` man - cub '' Mowgli , who is raised in the jungle by wolves . Other characters include Shere Khan the tiger and Baloo the bear . The book has been adapted many times for film and other media . </P>
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c186454a95ad4388be995bcbce6dab1b
who wrote the jungle book and what was it about
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[ "Rudyard Kipling", "fables , using animals in an anthropomorphic manner to give moral lessons" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Overall , there have been 50 different official champions , with John Cena having the most reigns at thirteen . Seven men in history have held the championship for a continuous reign of one year ( 365 days ) or more : Bruno Sammartino , Pedro Morales , Bob Backlund , Hulk Hogan , Randy Savage , John Cena and CM Punk . </P>
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20bcf4f712314e0aa992db4472b81507
who has the record for most wwe championships
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{ "text": [ "John Cena" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 69 ], "end": [ 77 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 12 ], "end": [ 13 ] } ] }
[ "John Cena" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Although Lyme disease has been reported in all states about 99 % of all reported cases are confined to just five geographic areas ( New England , Mid-Atlantic , East - North Central , South Atlantic , and West North - Central ) . New 2011 CDC Lyme case definition guidelines are used to determine confirmed CDC surveillance cases . </P>
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270a9c85b1d64a0c8c03e7660a589e66
where is lyme disease found in the us
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{ "text": [ "all states" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 47 ], "end": [ 56 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 8 ], "end": [ 9 ] } ] }
[ "all states" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Kopi luwak ( Indonesian pronunciation : ( ˈkopi ˈlu. aʔ ) ) , or civet coffee , is coffee that includes part - digested coffee cherries eaten and defecated by the Asian palm civet ( Paradoxurus hermaphroditus ) . </P>
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cce4b7a9ee564b7f8654e8c716307890
what is the name of the coffee in the bucket list
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{ "text": [ "Kopi luwak" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 4 ], "end": [ 13 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 1 ], "end": [ 2 ] } ] }
[ "Kopi luwak" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Most of the reabsorption ( 65 % ) occurs in the proximal tubule . In the latter part it is favoured by an electrochemical driving force , but initially it needs the cotransporter SGLT and the Na - H antiporter . Sodium passes along an electrochemical gradient ( passive transport ) from the lumen into the tubular cell , together with water and chloride which also diffuse passively . Water is reabsorbed to the same degree , resulting in the concentration in the end of the proximal tubule being the same as in the beginning . In other words , the reabsorption in the proximal tubule is isosmotic . </P>
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d9c6492ddfb74bcbab9d58f29564b16d
where is most sodium reabsorbed in the kidney
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{ "text": [ "the proximal tubule" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 48 ], "end": [ 66 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 11 ], "end": [ 13 ] } ] }
[ "the proximal tubule" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> According to the Torah , the kingdoms of Sodom and Gomorrah were allied with the cities of Admah , Zeboim , and Bela . These five cities , also known as the `` cities of the plain '' ( from Genesis in the Authorized Version ) , were situated on the Jordan River plain in the southern region of the land of Canaan . The plain , which corresponds to the area just north of the modern - day Dead Sea , was compared to the garden of Eden as being well - watered and green , suitable for grazing livestock . </P>
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fa315b69c0074c67b01d76057a5ab9c2
where was the city of sodom and gomorrah
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{ "text": [ "on the Jordan River plain in the southern region of the land of Canaan" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 246 ], "end": [ 315 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 50 ], "end": [ 63 ] } ] }
[ "on the Jordan River plain in the southern region of the land of Canaan" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` Just As I Am '' is a well - known hymn , written by Charlotte Elliott in 1835 , first appearing in the Christian Remembrancer , of which Elliott became the editor in 1836 . The final verse is taken from Elliott 's Hours of Sorrow Cheered and Comforted ( 1836 ) . </P>
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7357d3a6661a4b898b5d02fad7d1bdcb
who wrote the song just as i am
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{ "text": [ "Charlotte Elliott" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 59 ], "end": [ 75 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 16 ], "end": [ 17 ] } ] }
[ "Charlotte Elliott" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Ul> <Li> Bring It On ( 2000 ) </Li> <Li> Bring It On Again ( 2004 ) </Li> <Li> Bring It On : All or Nothing ( 2006 ) </Li> <Li> Bring It On : In It to Win It ( 2007 ) </Li> <Li> Bring It On : Fight to the Finish ( 2009 ) </Li> <Li> Bring It On : Worldwide # Cheersmack ( 2017 ) </Li> </Ul>
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70ea4f8caa8b4f9fba8c46b1a1de32d3
when did bring it on worldwide come out
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[ "2017" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Spix 's Macaws Blu and Jewel and their three children -- Bia , Carla , and Tiago -- are living happily in the city until Jewel realizes that her children are becoming more like humans . Meanwhile , Blu 's former owner , Linda Gunderson and her ornithologist husband , Tulio are on an expedition in the Amazon and , after a fall down a waterfall , discover a quick - flying Spix 's macaw that loses one of its feathers . When word gets out about this through television , Jewel believes that they should go to the Amazon to help find the blue macaws . While the kids are ecstatic , Blu is uncertain , but he is pressured into going along . Rafael , Nico and Pedro decide to come along . Luiz attempts to follow but fails . Blu brings a fanny pack full of supplies , one of which he uses mostly is a GPS , much to Jewel 's displeasure . </P>
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98cc79dab43043c7a11deac94624a8cc
what are the baby birds names in rio 2
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[ "Bia , Carla , and Tiago" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Assassin 's Creed is a franchise centered on an action - adventure video game series developed by Ubisoft . It depicts a centuries - old struggle pitting the Assassins , who fight for peace and free will , against the Templars , who believe peace comes through control of humanity . The series features historical fiction mixed with real - world historical events and figures . The series took inspiration from the novel Alamut by the Slovenian writer Vladimir Bartol , while building upon concepts from the Prince of Persia series . </P>
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361994e77af14e7b8443e82720c5e512
what type of game is assassin 's creed
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[ "action - adventure" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Escape the Fate is an American rock band from Las Vegas , Nevada , formed in 2005 and originally from Pahrump , Nevada . They are signed to Eleven Seven Music . The group consists of Robert Ortiz ( drummer ) , Craig Mabbitt ( lead vocalist ) , TJ Bell ( rhythm guitarist and vocalist ) , Kevin `` Thrasher '' Gruft ( lead guitarist ) and touring musician Max Georgiev ( bassist ) . As of 2013 , Ortiz is the last founding member in the current lineup of the group . </P>
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9a8444059ce349a685c9c447d7106e3d
when did escape the fate become a band
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[ "2005" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> `` Physical '' </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Single by Olivia Newton - John </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> from the album Physical </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> B - side </Th> <Td> `` The Promise ( The Dolphin Song ) '' </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Released </Th> <Td> 28 September 1981 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Recorded </Th> <Td> January 1981 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Genre </Th> <Td> Dance , Post-Disco , </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Length </Th> <Td> 3 : 45 6 : 58 ( extended ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Label </Th> <Td> MCA </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Songwriter ( s ) </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Steve Kipner </Li> <Li> Terry Shaddick </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Producer ( s ) </Th> <Td> John Farrar </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Olivia Newton - John singles chronology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> `` Suddenly '' ( 1980 ) </Td> <Td> `` Physical '' ( 1981 ) </Td> <Td> `` Make a Move on Me '' ( 1982 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Audio sample </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> file </Li> <Li> help </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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1a82cd2db055426e9dc1d25a34be1c4e
when did let 's get physical come out
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[ "28 September 1981" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Captain Gurbachan Singh Salaria , PVC ( 29 November 1935 -- 5 December 1961 ) , an Indian Army officer , and receipient of the Param Vir Chakra , India 's highest wartime military award . Singh was an alumni of King George 's Royal Military College the National Defence Academy . He was commissioned into the Indian Army through Indian Military Academy on 5 June 1957 . </P>
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309e28d2addf4034b5da79fb63684f7b
which soldier was awarded the param vir chakra after he was martyred during a un peacemaking mission
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[ "Captain Gurbachan Singh Salaria" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> In January 1933 , Adolf Hitler was appointed Chancellor of Germany and it quickly became unsafe for Jewish scientists to remain in the country . Leó Szilárd fled to London where he proposed , and in 1934 patented , the idea of a nuclear chain reaction via neutrons . The patent also introduced the term critical mass to describe the minimum amount of material required to sustain the chain reaction and its potential to cause an explosion . ( British patent 630,726 . ) He subsequently assigned the patent to the British Admiralty so that it could be covered by the Official Secrets Act . In a very real sense , Szilárd was the father of the atomic bomb academically . Also in 1934 , Irène and Frédéric Joliot - Curie discovered that artificial radioactivity could be induced in stable elements by bombarding them with alpha particles ; Enrico Fermi reported similar results when bombarding uranium with neutrons . </P>
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42f84b772686449ab8c13b2399161453
who came up with the idea of nuclear bombs
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[ "Leó Szilárd" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Sir Edmund Percival `` Ed '' Hillary KG ONZ KBE ( 20 July 1919 -- 11 January 2008 ) was a New Zealand mountaineer , explorer , and philanthropist . On 29 May 1953 , Hillary and Nepalese Sherpa mountaineer Tenzing Norgay became the first climbers confirmed to have reached the summit of Mount Everest . They were part of the ninth British expedition to Everest , led by John Hunt . TIME magazine named Hillary one of the 100 most influential people of the 20th century . </P>
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c07ccfff91d34eb8a836af0b6d06efec
who is the first person climbed mount everest
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[ "Sir Edmund Percival `` Ed '' Hillary", "Tenzing Norgay" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Cost of poor quality ( COPQ ) or poor quality costs ( PQC ) , are costs that would disappear if systems , processes , and products were perfect . </P>
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f76ef8f74fed46839b0d23e6aa77dfb9
the cost of poor quality also referred to by the acronym copq refers to the
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{ "text": [ "costs that would disappear if systems , processes , and products were perfect ." ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 70 ], "end": [ 148 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 17 ], "end": [ 30 ] } ] }
[ "costs that would disappear if systems , processes , and products were perfect ." ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Tr> <Th> 14 </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` Chapter Fourteen : A Kiss Before Dying '' </Td> <Td> Rob Seidenglanz </Td> <Td> Roberto Aguirre - Sacasa </Td> <Td> October 11 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 11 ) </Td> <Td> T13. 20801 </Td> <Td> 2.34 </Td> </Tr>
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be38694f1ae641649a08759f58af9c30
when does chapter 14 of riverdale come out on netflix
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[ "October 11 , 2017" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Indiana is a `` shall issue '' state for the License To Carry a Handgun . A license to carry will be issued to individuals age 18 or older who meet a number of legal requirements . Currently both limited term and unlimited lifetime licenses are available . </P>
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ccdc1cd985e84bf4b398365fc67fe197
how old do you have to be in indiana to buy a gun
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[ "18 or older" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> As the season progresses , Ziva seems to have become involved with someone while in Israel but refuses to discuss it . In `` Nine Lives '' , after she plans a visit to Israel , Tony looks through her desk and finds a picture of an unidentified man ( Merik Tadros ) . Before she leaves , he tells her to have a good trip ( `` Nisiya Tova '' ) in Hebrew , demonstrating that he had at least made some effort to learn that phrase . In `` Cloak '' , Ziva disobeys Gibbs ' orders to not engage during a war game , attacking the guards to defend Tony . Later they both say that they are `` tired of pretending '' : Tony about the politics in the hunt for the mole within the team , which required the team to withhold information from each other , and Ziva for reasons undisclosed . </P>
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78e000c35c064a7a8cf64b6e8400b0d3
what does tony say to ziva at the end of nine lives
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[ "have a good trip ( `` Nisiya Tova '' ) in Hebrew" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Although ancient peoples probably did not realize that fingerprints could uniquely identify individuals , references from the age of the Babylonian king Hammurabi ( reigned 1792 - 1750 BCE ) indicate that law officials would take the fingerprints of people who had been arrested . During China 's Qin Dynasty , records have shown that officials took hand prints , foot prints as well as finger prints as evidence from a crime scene . In China , around 300 CE , handprints were used as evidence in a trial for theft . By 650 , the Chinese historian Kia Kung - Yen remarked that fingerprints could be used as a means of authentication . In his Jami al - Tawarikh ( Universal History ) , the Persian physician Rashid - al - Din Hamadani ( also known as `` Rashideddin '' , 1247 -- 1318 ) refers to the Chinese practice of identifying people via their fingerprints , commenting : `` Experience shows that no two individuals have fingers exactly alike . '' In Persia at this time , government documents may have been authenticated with thumbprints . </P>
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13e7f6be893f4305b8f1683761333a5b
when was it discovered that fingerprints were unique
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[ "By 650" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> In early 1995 , Mars ran a promotion in which consumers were invited to vote on which of blue , pink , or purple would replace the tan M&M 's . Blue was the winner with 54 % of the votes . It replaced tan in late 1995 . Consumers could vote by calling 1 - 800 - FUN - COLOR . Ads for the new blue colors featured a plain and an almond blue M&M character as Red and Yellow take notice of trying to do takes in the commercial by painting themselves blue where they appear on stage with B.B. King singing the blues , but the filmmakers had to cut the scene as they were not the real blue M&M 's ; another featured Red and Yellow holding their breath to look like the new blue M&M 's , where Steven Weber sees the three M&M 's , Red , Yellow , and Blue ; and one more featuring Weber talking to the blue M&M if he had dived into the chocolate pool , but did not . </P>
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1b4b10a54c7142569b6e25a91b6845ce
when did they stop making light brown m&m
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[ "1995" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Catelyn notices Roose Bolton wearing chainmail under his robes which confirms Catelyn 's suspicions that they have been betrayed . Just as Walder signals his men to attack the Starks ' men , Catelyn tries to warn Robb , but before he can react , Lothar repeatedly stabs the pregnant Talisa in the stomach , killing her and her unborn child . As he tries to draw his sword , Robb is shot by crossbows , and the massacre of his bannermen begins . Arya , having snuck past the gate , witnesses Frey men kill Stark soldiers and Robb 's direwolf , Grey Wind . She is saved by the Hound , who knocks her unconscious and carries her out of the castle . Catelyn , although wounded by a crossbow bolt , holds Walder 's young wife , Joyeuse , hostage with a knife and demands that Robb be allowed to leave . Walder refuses , and Roose Bolton stabs Robb in the heart , delivering Jaime 's message from Harrenhal , `` The Lannisters send their regards . '' Catelyn screams and kills Joyeuse in retaliation , before Frey 's son Black Walder cuts Catelyn 's throat . </P>
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2a0d70f0f09b45828adcc788fde0e3a6
who killed the starks at the red wedding
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[ "Lothar", "Roose Bolton", "Black Walder", "Frey men" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> `` Play It Again '' </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Single by Luke Bryan </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> from the album Crash My Party </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Released </Th> <Td> March 24 , 2014 ( 2014 - 03 - 24 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Format </Th> <Td> Digital download </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Recorded </Th> <Td> 2013 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Genre </Th> <Td> Country </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Length </Th> <Td> 3 : 47 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Label </Th> <Td> Capitol Nashville </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Songwriter ( s ) </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Dallas Davidson </Li> <Li> Ashley Gorley </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Producer ( s ) </Th> <Td> Jeff Stevens </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Luke Bryan singles chronology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> `` This Is How We Roll '' ( 2014 ) </Td> <Td> `` Play It Again '' ( 2014 ) </Td> <Td> `` Roller Coaster '' ( 2014 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> `` This Is How We Roll '' ( 2014 ) </Td> <Td> `` Play It Again '' ( 2014 ) </Td> <Td> `` Roller Coaster '' ( 2014 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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e796810424c044eab7f8b2f7e5528b7a
who wrote play it again by luke bryan
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{ "text": [ "Dallas Davidson", "Ashley Gorley" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 595 ], "end": [ 609 ] }, { "start": [ 622 ], "end": [ 634 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 108 ], "end": [ 109 ] }, { "start": [ 112 ], "end": [ 113 ] } ] }
[ "Dallas Davidson", "Ashley Gorley" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th> No . overall </Th> <Th> No. in season </Th> <Th> Title </Th> <Th> Directed by </Th> <Th> Written by </Th> <Th> Original release date </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` The Enigma '' </Td> <Td> Kent Mudle </Td> <Td> James Windeler , Patrick Kevin Day & Shanon Ingles </Td> <Td> August 8 , 2017 ( 2017 - 08 - 08 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="6"> One of Gotham 's oldest and deadliest criminals has returned . Batman must work with allies old and new to stop this growing threat . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` The Pact '' </Td> <Td> Matthew Leach </Td> <Td> Luke McMullen , Chris Hockabout , Shanon Ingles & Patrick Kevin Day </Td> <Td> October 3 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 03 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="6"> With his identity on the line , Bruce must work with a new power player in Gotham . A criminal conspiracy is growing in the shadows , threatening the entire city . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` Fractured Mask '' </Td> <Td> Sean Manning </Td> <Td> Ross Beeley , Shanon Ingles , Lauren R. Mee & Josh R. Trujillo </Td> <Td> November 21 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 21 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="6"> As the pressure to uncover the impending attack intensifies , Bruce navigates his dual identity and relationship with his `` allies '' . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` What Ails You '' </Td> <Td> Chris Rieser </Td> <Td> Patrick Kevin Day & Lauren R. Mee </Td> <Td> January 23 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 23 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="6"> A shocking revelation forces Bruce into a desperate change of plans as the villains ' lethal plot escalates . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 5 </Th> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> `` Same Stitch '' </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> <Td> March 2018 ( 2018 - 03 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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9c82783e51a3442c9e7715f3d3dc5756
when is the next batman telltale coming out
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{ "text": [ "March 2018" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 1733 ], "end": [ 1742 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 334 ], "end": [ 335 ] } ] }
[ "March 2018" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Th colspan="3"> Appearances </Th> <Th> </Th> <Th colspan="6"> Statistics </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Team </Th> <Th> Total </Th> <Th> First </Th> <Th> Latest </Th> <Th> Best result </Th> <Th> Mat . </Th> <Th> Won </Th> <Th> Lost </Th> <Th> Tie </Th> <Th> NR </Th> <Th> Win % * </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Australia </Td> <Td> 11 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 2015 </Td> <Td> 1.1 ! Champions ( 1987 , 1999 , 2003 , 2007 , 2015 ) </Td> <Td> 84 </Td> <Td> 62 </Td> <Td> 20 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 75.30 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> India </Td> <Td> 11 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 2015 </Td> <Td> 1.3 ! Champions ( 1983 , 2011 ) </Td> <Td> 75 </Td> <Td> 46 </Td> <Td> 27 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 62.83 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> West Indies </Td> <Td> 11 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 2015 </Td> <Td> 1.3 ! Champions ( 1975 , 1979 ) </Td> <Td> 71 </Td> <Td> 41 </Td> <Td> 29 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 58.57 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Sri Lanka </Td> <Td> 11 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 2015 </Td> <Td> 1.5 ! Champions ( 1996 ) </Td> <Td> 73 </Td> <Td> 35 </Td> <Td> 35 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 50.00 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Pakistan </Td> <Td> 11 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 2015 </Td> <Td> 1.5 ! Champions ( 1992 ) </Td> <Td> 71 </Td> <Td> 40 </Td> <Td> 29 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 57.97 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> England </Td> <Td> 11 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 2015 </Td> <Td> 2.3 ! Runners - up ( 1979 , 1987 , 1992 ) </Td> <Td> 72 </Td> <Td> 41 </Td> <Td> 29 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 58.45 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> New Zealand </Td> <Td> 11 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 2015 </Td> <Td> 2.5 ! Runners - up ( 2015 ) </Td> <Td> 79 </Td> <Td> 48 </Td> <Td> 30 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 61.53 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> South Africa </Td> <Td> 7 </Td> <Td> 1992 </Td> <Td> 2015 </Td> <Td> 3.2 ! Semi-finals ( 1992 , 1999 , 2007 , 2015 ) </Td> <Td> 55 </Td> <Td> 35 </Td> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 65.45 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Kenya </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 2011 </Td> <Td> 3.5 ! Semi-finals ( 2003 ) </Td> <Td> 29 </Td> <Td> 6 </Td> <Td> 22 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 21.42 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Zimbabwe </Td> <Td> 9 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 2015 </Td> <Td> 5.4 ! Super 6 ( 1999 , 2003 ) </Td> <Td> 57 </Td> <Td> 11 </Td> <Td> 42 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 21.29 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Bangladesh </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> 1999 </Td> <Td> 2015 </Td> <Td> 7.4 ! Quarter - finals ( 2015 ) , Super 8 ( 2007 ) </Td> <Td> 32 </Td> <Td> 11 </Td> <Td> 20 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 35.48 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Ireland </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 2007 </Td> <Td> 2015 </Td> <Td> 7.5 ! Super 8 ( 2007 ) </Td> <Td> 21 </Td> <Td> 7 </Td> <Td> 13 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 35.71 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Netherlands </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 2011 </Td> <Td> 9.2 ! Group Stage ( 1996 , 2003 , 2007 , 2011 ) </Td> <Td> 20 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 10.00 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Canada </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1979 </Td> <Td> 2011 </Td> <Td> 9.2 ! Group Stage ( 1979 , 2003 , 2007 , 2011 ) </Td> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 16 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 11.11 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Scotland </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1999 </Td> <Td> 2015 </Td> <Td> 9.3 ! Group Stage ( 1999 , 2007 , 2015 ) </Td> <Td> 14 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 14 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 0.00 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> United Arab Emirates </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 2015 </Td> <Td> 9.4 ! Group Stage ( 1996 , 2015 ) </Td> <Td> 11 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 10 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 9.09 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Afghanistan </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 2015 </Td> <Td> 2015 </Td> <Td> 9.5 ! Group Stage ( 2015 ) </Td> <Td> 6 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 16.66 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Namibia </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 2003 </Td> <Td> 2003 </Td> <Td> 9.5 ! Group Stage ( 2003 ) </Td> <Td> 6 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 6 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td>
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4d68ef82caa545fa8fa3ae0f91eceafc
which country has won the cricket world cup maximum number of times
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[ "Australia" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The first official DC Comics story where Superman marries Lois Lane was in Action Comics # 484 ( June 1978 ) . In this 40th anniversary of Superman issue , a wizard wanted to rid the world of Superman but had no idea that Superman had a secret identity . Clark , with no memory of being Superman and therefore no need to pretend to be a coward , finally became a man with a backbone . The new take charge Clark Kent , who was fearless and bold , became very attractive to Lois Lane -- proving that it was more about attitude and personality than super powers that attracted her to Superman . Lois and the new Clark began dating , fell in love and eventually he proposed and the couple got married . On their honeymoon , when Lois saw Clark caught in a crossfire that should have killed him , but left no mark on him , she began to suspect he was really Superman . Lois tried to cut a lock of his hair and the scissors broke . As much as she loved Clark with no memory of being Superman , Lois knew that the world needed Superman and found the wizard who had cast the spell and had him reverse it . Clark remembered he was Superman but also his marriage to Lois . He took Lois to the Fortress of Solitude and married her again in a Kryptonian ceremony as Superman . From that point on , Lois and Clark / Superman of the alternate universe known as Earth - Two remained married in DC Comics . This version of the character stars in The Superman Family comic book in the series Mr. and Mrs. Superman , which feature the adventures of the Earth - Two Superman and his wife , Lois Lane Kent . The couple later appeared in the 2005 Infinite Crisis limited series and the New 52 Earth 2 comic books . </P>
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0f5bf802478f40d1b22869867e73fcd1
when does lois fall in love with clark
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{ "text": [ "Action Comics # 484" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 79 ], "end": [ 97 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 14 ], "end": [ 17 ] } ] }
[ "Action Comics # 484" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Once Upon a Time </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Genre </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Drama </Li> <Li> Fantasy </Li> <Li> Mystery </Li> <Li> Adventure </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Created by </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Edward Kitsis </Li> <Li> Adam Horowitz </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Starring </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Ginnifer Goodwin </Li> <Li> Jennifer Morrison </Li> <Li> Lana Parrilla </Li> <Li> Josh Dallas </Li> <Li> Jared S. Gilmore </Li> <Li> Raphael Sbarge </Li> <Li> Jamie Dornan </Li> <Li> Robert Carlyle </Li> <Li> Eion Bailey </Li> <Li> Emilie de Ravin </Li> <Li> Meghan Ory </Li> <Li> Colin O'Donoghue </Li> <Li> Michael Raymond - James </Li> <Li> Michael Socha </Li> <Li> Rebecca Mader </Li> <Li> Sean Maguire </Li> <Li> Andrew J. West </Li> <Li> Dania Ramirez </Li> <Li> Gabrielle Anwar </Li> <Li> Alison Fernandez </Li> <Li> Mekia Cox </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Composer ( s ) </Th> <Td> Mark Isham </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Country of origin </Th> <Td> United States </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Original language ( s ) </Th> <Td> English </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> No. of seasons </Th> <Td> 7 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> No. of episodes </Th> <Td> 155 ( list of episodes ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Production </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Executive producer ( s ) </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Edward Kitsis </Li> <Li> Adam Horowitz </Li> <Li> Steve Pearlman </Li> <Li> David H. Goodman </Li> <Li> Andrew Chambliss </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Producer ( s ) </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Damon Lindelof </Li> <Li> Christine Boylan </Li> <Li> Robert Hull </Li> <Li> Kalinda Vazquez </Li> <Li> Jane Espenson </Li> <Li> Daniel T. Thomsen </Li> <Li> Brian Wankum </Li> <Li> Kathy Gilroy </Li> <Li> Ian Goldberg </Li> <Li> Liz Tigelaar </Li> <Li> Samantha Thomas </Li> <Li> Jerome Schwartz </Li> <Li> Helga Ungurait </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Production location ( s ) </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Steveston , British Columbia </Li> <Li> Vancouver , British Columbia </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Cinematography </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Steven Fierberg </Li> <Li> Stephen Jackson </Li> <Li> Tony Mirza </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Editor ( s ) </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Geofrey Hildrew </Li> <Li> Mark Goldman </Li> <Li> Scot J. Kelly </Li> <Li> Joe Talbot Hall </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Running time </Th> <Td> 43 minutes </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Production company ( s ) </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> ABC Studios </Li> <Li> Kitsis / Horowitz </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Distributor </Th> <Td> Disney -- ABC Domestic Television </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Release </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Original network </Th> <Td> ABC </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Picture format </Th> <Td> 720p ( 16 : 9 HDTV ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Audio format </Th> <Td> Dolby Digital 5.1 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Original release </Th> <Td> October 23 , 2011 ( 2011 - 10 - 23 ) -- May 18 , 2018 ( 2018 - 05 - 18 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Chronology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Related shows </Th> <Td> Once Upon a Time in Wonderland </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> External links </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Website </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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0c86dc5a38ba41cdada4440c302ed34f
how many seasons are there on once upon a time
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[ "7" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> On 11 August 2017 Venkaiah Naidu was sworn in as the 15th Vice-President of India , thus becoming the 13th person to hold the office . </P>
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d7c423f906f849f9a71e61849cffdc27
who is the vice president of india present time
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[ "Venkaiah Naidu" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Big Spring , Texas </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> City </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> The Municipal Auditorium in Big Spring </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Nickname ( s ) : `` The Spring City '' </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Big Spring </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Coordinates : 32 ° 14 ′ 36 '' N 101 ° 28 ′ 31 '' W  /  32.24333 ° N 101.47528 ° W  / 32.24333 ; - 101.47528 Coordinates : 32 ° 14 ′ 36 '' N 101 ° 28 ′ 31 '' W  /  32.24333 ° N 101.47528 ° W  / 32.24333 ; - 101.47528 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Country </Th> <Td> United States </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> State </Th> <Td> Texas </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> County </Th> <Td> Howard </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Government </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Type </Th> <Td> Council - Manager </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> City Council </Th> <Td> Mayor Larry McLellan Raul Marquez Jr . Carmen Harbour Justin Myers Steve Waggoner Raul Benevidas Jim DePauw </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> City Manager </Th> <Td> Todd Darden </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Area </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Total </Th> <Td> 19.2 sq mi ( 49.7 km ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Land </Th> <Td> 19.1 sq mi ( 49.5 km ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Water </Th> <Td> 0.1 sq mi ( 0.2 km ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Elevation </Th> <Td> 2,441 ft ( 744 m ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Population ( 2010 ) </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Total </Th> <Td> 27,291 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Density </Th> <Td> 1,320 / sq mi ( 509.8 / km ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> United States Census Bureau </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Time zone </Th> <Td> CST ( UTC − 6 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Summer ( DST ) </Th> <Td> CDT ( UTC − 6 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> ZIP codes </Th> <Td> 79720 - 79721 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Area code </Th> <Td> 432 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> FIPS code </Th> <Td> 48 - 08236 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> GNIS feature ID </Th> <Td> 1330654 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Website </Th> <Td> myBigSpring.com </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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aa34eec65e8941c8a85ef657c03b5e23
what is the population of big spring texas
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[ "27,291" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th> No . overall </Th> <Th> No. in season </Th> <Th> Title </Th> <Th> Directed by </Th> <Th> Written by </Th> <Th> Original air date </Th> <Th> Prod . code </Th> <Th> U.S. viewers ( millions ) </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 235 </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` The Hope in the Horror '' </Td> <Td> Emily Deschanel </Td> <Td> Michael Peterson </Td> <Td> January 3 , 2017 ( 2017 - 01 - 03 ) </Td> <Td> CAKY01 </Td> <Td> 3.43 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="8"> Bones has been kidnapped by Zack , but Booth finds them within the Jeffersonian basement , knowing Zack 's methods . Zack kidnapped Brennan because he knew the real killer was putting her life in danger , but people are convinced that Zack is guilty of the Puppeteer murders , especially Booth , with the evidence against him piling up . However , the discovery of half a body from twenty years ago shakes up the case and reveals the true killer as Dr. Roshan , the head of the facility where Zack was being held . As Roshan tries to end Zack 's life by tricking , Zack finds himself unable to truly retaliate , even while in mortal peril . Booth saves the day by killing Roshan before Roshan can inject the toxin into Zack 's body . Zack tells Booth and Brennan that he did n't kill the lobbyist and asks them to reinvestigate , to which Booth agrees . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 236 </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` The Brain in the Bot '' </Td> <Td> Ian Toynton </Td> <Td> Hilary Weisman Graham </Td> <Td> January 10 , 2017 ( 2017 - 01 - 10 ) </Td> <Td> CAKY02 </Td> <Td> 3.31 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="8"> The team investigates the death of a man who created artificially intelligent robots to assist children with autism . Brennan celebrates her 40th birthday and surprises her co-workers by submitting Angela for the MacArthur genius grant and helping Daisy get a job at the National Forensics Lab , showing how she has learned to appreciate the success of others . Booth surprises Brennan with a gift as well : Zack 's appeal date being set a few months hence . Meanwhile , Max reappears for his daughter 's birthday , but drops what appears to be a hospital armband , indicating an illness . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 237 </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` The New Tricks in the Old Dogs '' </Td> <Td> David Grossman </Td> <Td> Ted Peterson </Td> <Td> January 17 , 2017 ( 2017 - 01 - 17 ) </Td> <Td> CAKY03 </Td> <Td> 2.92 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="8"> The team experiences retirement home drama when they find the body of an old man at an acid dump site . Meanwhile , Booth and Brennan discuss the possibility of having more children and Cam and Arastoo plan on adopting a child . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 238 </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` The Price for the Past '' </Td> <Td> Randy Zisk </Td> <Td> Jonathan Collier </Td> <Td> January 24 , 2017 ( 2017 - 01 - 24 ) </Td> <Td> CAKY04 </Td> <Td> 3.05 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="8"> The team investigates the murder of Aldo Clemmons , an ex-priest who counseled Booth and also married Booth and Brennan . Booth learns that Aldo killed himself in order to protect Booth 's identity from a killer who is connected to one of Booth 's military kills . Meanwhile , Caroline Julian informs Aubrey that his convict father has returned to the country . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 239 </Th> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> `` The Tutor in the Tussle '' </Td> <Td> Dwight Little </Td> <Td> Eric Randall </Td> <Td> January 31 , 2017 ( 2017 - 01 - 31 ) </Td> <Td> CAKY05 </Td> <Td> 3.76 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="8"> When a tutor of privileged students is found dead , the team sorts through all the possible perpetrators , including a roommate with a criminal record and a fellow tutor who 'd been losing clients . Meanwhile , Aubrey 's con - artist father returns , but Aubrey chooses to turn him in to the FBI . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 240 </Th> <Td> 6 </Td> <Td> `` The Flaw in the Saw '' </Td> <Td> Denise Di Novi </Td> <Td> Yael Zinkow </Td> <Td> February 7 , 2017 ( 2017 - 02 - 07 ) </Td> <Td> CAKY06 </Td> <Td> 3.07 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="8"> The death of a female lumberjack brings Booth and Brennan to investigate a lumberjack competition . Meanwhile , Hodgins reanalyzes evidence from the lobbyist case in the hopes that he can exonerate Zack . </Td> </Tr>
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e08750523e1740e4ab44533cb1524735
when is the new season of bones starting
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[ "January 3 , 2017" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> This list of most - streamed artists on Spotify contains the top 20 artists with the most monthly streams , as derived from Spotify charts in May 2018 . Drake is currently the most streamed artist on Spotify with 49 million monthly listeners . He is also the most streamed artist of all time with over 10 billion combined streams . </P>
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d394fd6a872845c9856a50931da63b84
who is the no 1 artist on spotify
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[ "Drake" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` ( With ) a grain of salt '' , ( or `` a pinch of salt '' ) is an idiom of the English language , which means to view something with skepticism or not to interpret something literally . </P>
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d7d90dd300f541f3b1eced8df4a39ad7
meaning of take it with a grain of salt
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[ "view something with skepticism", "not to interpret something literally" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Kentucky Derby / ˈdɜːrbi / , is a horse race that is held annually in Louisville , Kentucky , United States , on the first Saturday in May , capping the two - week - long Kentucky Derby Festival . The race is a Grade I stakes race for three - year - old Thoroughbreds at a distance of one and a quarter miles ( 2 km ) at Churchill Downs . Colts and geldings carry 126 pounds ( 57 kilograms ) and fillies 121 pounds ( 55 kilograms ) . </P>
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9f7a229ccb104372bcc83799574331ac
what age horse runs in the kentucky derby
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[ "three - year - old" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Gary Sinise </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Sinise in 2011 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> Gary Alan Sinise ( 1955 - 03 - 17 ) March 17 , 1955 ( age 63 ) Chicago , Illinois , U.S. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Alma mater </Th> <Td> Illinois State University </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Occupation </Th> <Td> Actor , director , musician </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Years active </Th> <Td> 1973 ( 1973 ) -- present </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Notable work </Th> <Td> George Milton in Of Mice and Men Lt. Dan Taylor in Forrest Gump Ken Mattingly in Apollo 13 Harry S. Truman in Truman Jimmy Shaker in Ransom Det . Mac Taylor on CSI : NY </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Political party </Th> <Td> Republican </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Spouse ( s ) </Th> <Td> Moira Harris ( m . 1981 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Children </Th> <Td> </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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2b04df9906204cc5be820e178f3b1a54
who played lieutenant dan in the 1994 film forrest gump
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[ "Gary Sinise" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> In the late 1970s and early 1980s , the Blue Jays went through struggles typical of an expansion team , frequently finishing in last place in its division . In 1983 , the team had its first winning season and two years later , they became division champions . From 1985 to 1993 , they were an AL East powerhouse , winning five division championships in nine seasons , including three consecutive from 1991 to 1993 . During that run , the team also became back - to - back World Series champions in 1992 and 1993 , led by a core group of award - winning All - Star players , including Hall of Famer Roberto Alomar , Joe Carter , John Olerud , and Devon White . The Blue Jays became the first ( and , to date , only ) team outside the US to appear in and win a World Series , and the fastest AL expansion team to do so , winning in its 16th year . After 1993 , the Blue Jays failed to qualify for the playoffs for 21 consecutive seasons , until clinching a playoff berth and division championship in 2015 . The team clinched a second consecutive playoff berth in 2016 , after securing an AL wild card position . Both years , the Jays won the AL Division Series but lost the AL Championship Series . </P>
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a900593546d240b7ab08d464d05eb0d2
when did the blue jays win their last world series
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[ "1993" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Molly Price </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> Molly Evan Price ( 1966 - 12 - 15 ) December 15 , 1966 ( age 50 ) North Plainfield , New Jersey , U.S. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Occupation </Th> <Td> Actress </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Years active </Th> <Td> 1991 -- present </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Spouse ( s ) </Th> <Td> Derek Kelly ( m . 2001 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Children </Th> <Td> </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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cccc2b467dfb49a3a23e831666087dcd
who played susan sharon on sex and the city
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[ "Molly Price" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Li> Peter Serafinowicz as Big Daddy , a gorilla gang leader who wants his son Johnny to follow in his crime business . </Li>
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b65a9eee7ce2451d872cfe1387662a51
who plays johnny 's dad in the movie sing
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[ "Peter Serafinowicz" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> A tendon or sinew is a tough band of fibrous connective tissue that usually connects muscle to bone and is capable of withstanding tension . </P>
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75c9e09dee8044dd91967d8db57565f4
what kind of tissue is tendons and ligaments
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[ "fibrous connective tissue" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The House passed the penultimate version of the bill on December 19 , 2017 , though for Senate procedural reasons small changes were needed and a revote was held in the House . The Senate passed the final version on December 20 in a 51 -- 48 vote and that final version was passed by the House of Representatives on that same day . The bill was signed into law by President Donald Trump on December 22 , 2017 . Most of the changes introduced by the bill went into effect on January 1 , 2018 and will not affect 2017 taxes . </P>
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81e5325763624b689fc469a0ac412a1d
when does new senate tax bill take effect
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{ "text": [ "January 1 , 2018" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 478 ], "end": [ 493 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 93 ], "end": [ 96 ] } ] }
[ "January 1 , 2018" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` For All the Saints '' was written as a processional hymn by the Anglican Bishop of Wakefield , William Walsham How . The hymn was first printed in Hymns for Saints ' Days , and Other Hymns , by Earl Nelson , 1864 . </P>
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c026382a8935487a8821e89a56b04969
who wrote the hymn for all the saints
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[ "William Walsham How" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` Run to You '' is a song by the Canadian singer - songwriter Bryan Adams . It was released in 1984 as the lead single from his fourth album , Reckless ( 1984 ) . The track deals with the subject of infidelity , and is sung from the perspective of a man who declares that he will continue to `` run to '' his seductive mistress over his faithful partner ; critic Ira Robbins for CMJ called it a `` cheating classic '' . In the accompanying music video , however , Adams portrays his guitar as the object of desire . </P>
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a282dfff9ccc4737921305ccdbf73a23
who sang i 'm going to run to you
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[ "Bryan Adams" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Li> Dave Foley as Flik , an inventive , but mostly accident - prone , ant </Li>
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e5f7d754e4e848adbf0677c54c3e22de
who does flicks voice in a bug 's life
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{ "text": [ "Dave Foley" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 5 ], "end": [ 14 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 1 ], "end": [ 2 ] } ] }
[ "Dave Foley" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The United States fifty - dollar bill ( $50 ) is a denomination of United States currency . The 18th U.S. President ( 1869 - 77 ) , Ulysses S. Grant , is featured on the obverse , while the U.S. Capitol is featured on the reverse . All current - issue $50 bills are Federal Reserve Notes . </P>
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cfcc0de7bdba45389cda19bf4b8ae93e
who is pictured on the $ 50 bill
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[ "Ulysses S. Grant" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Li> Jimmy Page , of Led Zeppelin and The Yardbirds , is perhaps one of the most famous bowed guitar players . His bowed guitar can be heard on the songs `` Dazed and Confused '' and `` How Many More Times '' from the album Led Zeppelin , and `` In the Light '' and `` Kashmir '' from the album Physical Graffiti . </Li>
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9cb768f647f64365a0d272bcf275c9dd
what song did jimmy page play with a bow
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{ "text": [ "Dazed and Confused", "How Many More Times", "In the Light" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 157 ], "end": [ 174 ] }, { "start": [ 186 ], "end": [ 204 ] }, { "start": [ 246 ], "end": [ 257 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 32 ], "end": [ 34 ] }, { "start": [ 38 ], "end": [ 41 ] }, { "start": [ 51 ], "end": [ 53 ] } ] }
[ "Dazed and Confused", "How Many More Times", "In the Light" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Ninth Amendment ( Amendment IX ) to the United States Constitution addresses rights , retained by the people , that are not specifically enumerated in the Constitution . It is part of the Bill of Rights . </P>
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372987f56c6144a98d9002ab8fa854b6
what is the general purpose of the 9th amendment
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{ "text": [ "addresses rights , retained by the people , that are not specifically enumerated in the Constitution" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 75 ], "end": [ 174 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 13 ], "end": [ 28 ] } ] }
[ "addresses rights , retained by the people , that are not specifically enumerated in the Constitution" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The liver , an organ only found in vertebrates , detoxifies various metabolites , synthesizes proteins , and produces biochemicals necessary for digestion . In humans , it is located in the upper right quadrant of the abdomen , below the diaphragm . It also plays a role in metabolism , regulation of glycogen storage , decomposition of red blood cells and hormone production . </P>
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e73f425cdd584955b4acd0f28a876b9f
where is the liver located in the human anatomy
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[ "abdomen" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Don Draper has married his secretary Megan Calvet , who throws a surprise birthday party for Don and their co-workers . Don is embarrassed by the party and Megan serenading him in front of his co-workers . Megan ( who has been promoted to copywriter ) meanwhile struggles with Don 's growing detachment with work , as he is constantly having Megan come in late and leave early to the agency , and her own unfulfilled dream of being an actress . Don 's detachment alienates Peggy , who is being made to train Megan , and Bert , who feels that Don has gone `` on love leave '' , not caring about his job or turning in quality work . </P>
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5e104058c11c4d36ad3e17575262fb94
who does don draper marry in season 5
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[ "Megan Calvet" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Following the death of the last remaining original cast member , Nicholas Smith , on 6 December 2015 , the only surviving permanent cast members are Mike Berry as Mr Spooner , Candy Davis ( Miss Belfridge in the final two seasons ) , Penny Irving , who played Mr Grace 's secretary Miss Bakewell between 1976 and 1979 , and Vivienne Johnson , who played both Young and Old Mr Grace 's nurse from 1977 to 1981 . Doremy Vernon , starring as feisty canteen manageress Diana Yardwick over several seasons , also survives ; however , she only appeared on a recurring basis and was never part of the regular cast . </P>
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12d802a1db1c457cbbdbff8f51e500c4
who is still living from the cast of are you being served
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[ "Mike Berry", "Candy Davis", "Penny Irving", "Vivienne Johnson" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Annie Golden ( born October 19 , 1951 ) is an American actress and singer . She is best known for portraying mute Norma Romano in Orange Is the New Black since 2013 . </P>
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0d77c9c59c0d447f97f8221b255e660a
who plays norma on orange is the new black
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{ "text": [ "Annie Golden" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 4 ], "end": [ 15 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 1 ], "end": [ 2 ] } ] }
[ "Annie Golden" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Newton 's law of universal gravitation states that every particle attracts every other particle in the universe with a force which is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between their centers . This is a general physical law derived from empirical observations by what Isaac Newton called inductive reasoning . It is a part of classical mechanics and was formulated in Newton 's work Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica ( `` the Principia '' ) , first published on 5 July 1686 . When Newton 's book was presented in 1686 to the Royal Society , Robert Hooke made a claim that Newton had obtained the inverse square law from him . </P>
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bb4e7728616d427ebd4b90ca3b3a4a72
who wrote the equation for the law of gravitation
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{ "text": [ "Isaac Newton" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 347 ], "end": [ 358 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 56 ], "end": [ 57 ] } ] }
[ "Isaac Newton" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> After numerous failed attempts to acquire facilities or contract production in the United States , Fred Gretsch and long - time Gretsch employee Duke Kramer , who advised Gretsch , turned to Terada of Japan , and production began there . A range of reissues appeared throughout the 1990s to mixed reviews . They were of generally high quality , but with notable non-vintage details and features . Occasional U.S. - built `` Custom Shop '' models were offered at significantly higher prices . </P>
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8e8d1c4994124735a2ceca65b0781efc
when did gretsch stop making guitars in america
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{ "text": [ "the 1990s" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 282 ], "end": [ 290 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 48 ], "end": [ 49 ] } ] }
[ "the 1990s" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Li> Aquagirl / Tula ( voiced by Cree Summer ) - A student at Atlantis 's Conservatory of Sorcery and Kaldur'ahm's former girlfriend . When Kaldur began spending more time on the surface world , Tula entered into a relationship with Garth . She joined the Team during the five years in between Seasons 1 and 2 , but died on a unidentified mission which left Aqualad devastated . This event was used as a ruse for him to serve as the Team 's mole to uncover the secrets of The Light 's unidentified partner ( who turned out to be Black Beetle of the Reach ) . Designation : B11 . </Li>
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f1518bfe89c344329a0dbc65dedc21f1
who is the lights partner in young justice
{ "tokens": [ "who", "is", "the", "lights", "partner", "in", "young", "justice" ], "offsets": [ 0, 4, 7, 11, 18, 26, 29, 35 ] }
{ "text": [ "Black Beetle of the Reach" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 529 ], "end": [ 553 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 101 ], "end": [ 105 ] } ] }
[ "Black Beetle of the Reach" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> In Western culture , the finger or the middle finger ( as in giving someone the ( middle ) finger or the bird or flipping someone off ) is an obscene hand gesture . The gesture communicates moderate to extreme contempt , and is roughly equivalent in meaning to `` fuck off , '' `` fuck you , '' `` shove it up your ass , '' `` up yours , '' or `` go fuck yourself . '' It is performed by showing the back of a hand that has only the middle finger extended upwards , though in some locales , the thumb is extended . Extending the finger is considered a symbol of contempt in several cultures , especially in the West . Many cultures use similar gestures to display their disrespect , although others use it to express pointing without intentional disrespect toward other cultures . The gesture is usually used to express contempt but can also be used humorously or playfully . </P>
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be0c4f0192944fc3ae18cebf51f94a0c
what does the middle finger mean in america
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{ "text": [ "`` fuck off , '' `` fuck you , '' `` shove it up your ass , '' `` up yours , '' or `` go fuck yourself . ''" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 265 ], "end": [ 371 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 50 ], "end": [ 79 ] } ] }
[ "`` fuck off , '' `` fuck you , '' `` shove it up your ass , '' `` up yours , '' or `` go fuck yourself . ''" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The concept of inventory , stock or work - in - process has been extended from manufacturing systems to service businesses and projects , by generalizing the definition to be `` all work within the process of production - all work that is or has occurred prior to the completion of production . '' In the context of a manufacturing production system , inventory refers to all work that has occurred - raw materials , partially finished products , finished products prior to sale and departure from the manufacturing system . In the context of services , inventory refers to all work done prior to sale , including partially process information . </P>
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4ed41830c7f2434588054e70b258a047
the concept of ensuring inventory of beer ( volume and sku 's ) is known as
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{ "text": [ "work - in - process" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 40 ], "end": [ 58 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 8 ], "end": [ 12 ] } ] }
[ "work - in - process" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> George Herman `` Babe '' Ruth Jr . ( February 6 , 1895 -- August 16 , 1948 ) was an American professional baseball player whose career in Major League Baseball ( MLB ) spanned 22 seasons , from 1914 through 1935 . Nicknamed `` The Bambino '' and `` The Sultan of Swat '' , he began his MLB career as a stellar left - handed pitcher for the Boston Red Sox , but achieved his greatest fame as a slugging outfielder for the New York Yankees . Ruth established many MLB batting ( and some pitching ) records , including career home runs ( 714 ) , runs batted in ( RBIs ) ( 2,213 ) , bases on balls ( 2,062 ) , slugging percentage (. 690 ) , and on - base plus slugging ( OPS ) ( 1.164 ) ; the latter two still stand as of 2018 . Ruth is regarded as one of the greatest sports heroes in American culture and is considered by many to be the greatest baseball player of all time . In 1936 , Ruth was elected into the Baseball Hall of Fame as one of its `` first five '' inaugural members . </P>
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9e6eb8ed546b425b900aa894a754f3e2
when did babe ruth get into the hall of fame
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{ "text": [ "1936" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 881 ], "end": [ 884 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 184 ], "end": [ 184 ] } ] }
[ "1936" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The earliest known use of `` Black Friday '' to refer to the day after Thanksgiving occurs in the journal , Factory Management and Maintenance , for November 1951 , and again in 1952 . Here it referred to the practice of workers calling in sick on the day after Thanksgiving , in order to have a four - day weekend . However , this use does not appear to have caught on . Around the same time , the terms `` Black Friday '' and `` Black Saturday '' came to be used by the police in Philadelphia and Rochester to describe the crowds and traffic congestion accompanying the start of the Christmas shopping season . In 1961 , the city and merchants of Philadelphia attempted to improve conditions , and a public relations expert recommended rebranding the days , `` Big Friday '' and `` Big Saturday '' ; but these terms were quickly forgotten . </P>
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c9ec5608c9224727b8b40b1526c5001e
how did black friday get it 's name
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{ "text": [ "used by the police in Philadelphia and Rochester to describe the crowds and traffic congestion accompanying the start of the Christmas shopping season" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 464 ], "end": [ 613 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 94 ], "end": [ 116 ] } ] }
[ "used by the police in Philadelphia and Rochester to describe the crowds and traffic congestion accompanying the start of the Christmas shopping season" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Darth Maul , later known simply as Maul , is a fictional character in the Star Wars franchise . Trained as Darth Sidious 's first apprentice , he serves as a Sith Lord and a master of wielding a double - bladed lightsaber . He first appears in Star Wars : Episode I -- The Phantom Menace ( portrayed by Ray Park and voiced by Peter Serafinowicz ) , and later makes appearances in Star Wars : The Clone Wars and Star Wars Rebels , voiced by Samuel Witwer . </P>
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0f2d506404c8475e8d39839ff9b728fd
who played darth maul in star wars episode 1
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{ "text": [ "Ray Park", "Peter Serafinowicz" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 307 ], "end": [ 314 ] }, { "start": [ 330 ], "end": [ 347 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 61 ], "end": [ 62 ] }, { "start": [ 66 ], "end": [ 67 ] } ] }
[ "Ray Park", "Peter Serafinowicz" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The last process in aerobic respiration is oxidative phosphorylation , also known as the electron transport chain . Here NADH and FADH , which contain the energy in the form of electrons , deliver their electrons to the inner membranes of the mitochondrion to power the production of ATP . Oxidative phosphorylation contributes the majority of the ATP produced , compared to glycolysis and the Krebs cycle . While the ATP count is glycolysis and the Krebs cycle is two ATP molecules , the electron transport chain contributes , at most , twenty - eight ATP molecules . A contributing factor is due to the energy potentials of NADH and FADH . As they are brought from the initial process , glycolysis , to the electron transport chain , the energy stored in them are now utilized . A second contributing factor is that cristae , the inner membranes of mitochondria , increase the surface area and therefore the amount of proteins in the membrane that assist in the synthesis of ATP . Along the electron transport chain , there are separate compartments , each with their own concentration gradient of H + ions , which are the power source of ATP synthesis . To convert ADP to ATP , energy must be provided . That energy is provided by the H+ gradient . On one side of the membrane compartment , there is a high concentration of H+ ions compared to the other . The shuttling of H+ to one side of the membrane is driven by the exergonic flow of electrons throughout the membrane . These electrons are supplied by NADH and FADH as they transfer their potential energy . Once the H+ concentration gradient is established , a proton - motive force is established , which provides the energy to convert ADP to ATP . The H+ ions that were initially forced to one side of the mitochondrion membrane now naturally flow through a membrane protein called ATP synthase , a protein that converts ADP to ATP with the help of H+ ions . </P>
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8e8adf0d26b24895962af011b3c50b54
the majority of the atp molecules derived from the breakdown of glucose are generated by
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[ "Oxidative phosphorylation" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Caesar ( birth name : Milo ) is a fictional character in the Planet of the Apes franchise . He is the leader and later ruler of the apes in both the original and the 2011 reboot series . He does not appear in the 2001 film . </P>
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d83e91559eee4cc59ea69549aab35ee3
who is caesar in planet of the apes
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[ "the leader and later ruler of the apes" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Wilt Chamberlain holds the all - time records for total points scored ( 4,029 ) and points per game ( 50.4 ) in a season ; both records were achieved in the 1961 -- 62 season . He also holds the rookie records for points per game when he averaged 37.6 points in the 1959 -- 60 season . Among active players , Kevin Durant has the highest point total ( 2,593 ) and the highest scoring average ( 32.0 ) in a season ; both were achieved in the 2013 -- 14 season . </P>
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4b2c0a82c6704c46861825337a35da5a
what is the highest scoring average in nba history
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[ "50.4" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> There are two bridges in this location . The modern bridge is open to vehicular traffic ; the older one only to pedestrians and cyclists . The older bridge , originally known as the Knights Key - Pigeon Key - Moser Channel - Pacet Channel Bridge , was constructed from 1909 to 1912 under the direction of Henry Flagler and Clarence S. Coe as part of the Florida East Coast Railway 's Key West Extension , also known as the Overseas Railroad . </P>
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495d5813de9a4cb4acf373cd4bae14de
when was the old 7 mile bridge built
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{ "text": [ "from 1909 to 1912" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 268 ], "end": [ 284 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 50 ], "end": [ 53 ] } ] }
[ "from 1909 to 1912" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Neoclassicism in painting gained a new sense of direction with the sensational success of Jacques - Louis David 's Oath of the Horatii at the Paris Salon of 1785 . Despite its evocation of republican virtues , this was a commission by the royal government , which David insisted on painting in Rome . David managed to combine an idealist style with drama and forcefulness . The central perspective is perpendicular to the picture plane , made more emphatic by the dim arcade behind , against which the heroic figures are disposed as in a frieze , with a hint of the artificial lighting and staging of opera , and the classical colouring of Nicholas Poussin . David rapidly became the leader of French art , and after the French Revolution became a politician with control of much government patronage in art . He managed to retain his influence in the Napoleonic period , turning to frankly propagandistic works , but had to leave France for exile in Brussels at the Bourbon Restoration . </P>
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c185e17b24fa4936ba28b78767d87a88
with what french artist did neoclassicism find its most perfect expression
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{ "text": [ "Jacques - Louis David" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 94 ], "end": [ 114 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 15 ], "end": [ 18 ] } ] }
[ "Jacques - Louis David" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The aftermath of the Korean War set the tone for Cold War tension between all the superpowers . The Korean War was important in the development of the Cold War , as it showed that the two superpowers , United States and Soviet Union , could fight a `` limited war '' in a third country . The `` limited war '' or `` proxy war '' strategy was a feature of conflicts such as the Vietnam War and the Soviet War in Afghanistan , as well as Angola , Greece , and wars in the Middle East . </P>
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87da158cfd594402a70b5b738ffe272f
18 . what was a lasting effect of the korean war
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[ "The `` limited war '' or `` proxy war '' strategy" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` Mirrors '' is a mid-tempo progressive pop and R&B ballad with an approximate length of eight minutes and five seconds . It is composed in the key of E ♭ major , set in common time and has a moderately slow groove of 77 beats per minute . Timberlake 's vocals span from the low note of E ♭ to the high note of C ( sheet music commonly prints the notes of a melody an octave higher to keep it within the staff ) . The original mix has an instrumentation of emo power ballad guitar strobes , hand - claps , orchestral flares , electro blips and chipmunk synth chirps accompanied with `` vocoder - squawk backing vocals '' , and the orchestra has a noticeable much - lower volume than the percussion and electric guitars . </P>
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6d4695f58045480397dba715a1e36ccb
what key is mirrors by justin timberlake in
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{ "text": [ "E ♭ major" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 156 ], "end": [ 164 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 30 ], "end": [ 32 ] } ] }
[ "E ♭ major" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The neurons of the raphe nuclei are the principal source of 5 - HT release in the brain . There are nine raphe nuclei , designated B1 - B9 , which contain the majority of serotonin - containing neurons ( some scientists chose to group the nuclei raphes lineares into one nucleus ) , all of which are located along the midline of the brainstem , and centered on the reticular formation . Axons from the neurons of the raphe nuclei form a neurotransmitter system reaching almost every part of the central nervous system . Axons of neurons in the lower raphe nuclei terminate in the cerebellum and spinal cord , while the axons of the higher nuclei spread out in the entire brain . </P>
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c8d88ef25d694a0eae354d4e4677d2ee
where is serotonin released from in the brain
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[ "neurons of the raphe nuclei" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Federer has won a record eight Wimbledon titles , a joint - record six Australian Open titles , a record five consecutive US Open titles , and one French Open title . He is one of eight men to have captured a career Grand Slam . Federer has reached a record 30 men 's singles Grand Slam finals , including 10 in a row from the 2005 Wimbledon Championships to the 2007 US Open . He reached the semifinals at 23 consecutive Grand Slam tournaments , from the 2004 Wimbledon Championships through to the 2010 Australian Open . Federer has also won a record six ATP Finals , 27 ATP World Tour Masters 1000 titles , and a record 20 ATP World Tour 500 titles . Given these achievements , many players and analysts consider Federer the greatest tennis player of all time . </P>
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0f59922c8a61431ba8d75dae287e41a6
how many times has federer won french open
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