solution
stringlengths
53
181k
difficulty
int64
0
13
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int MOD = 998244353; const int MX = 2e5 + 5; const long long INF = 1e18; const long double PI = 4 * atan((long double)1); template <class T> bool ckmin(T& a, const T& b) { return a > b ? a = b, 1 : 0; } template <class T> bool ckmax(T& a, const T& b) { return a < b ? a = b, 1 : 0; } mt19937 rng((uint32_t)chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count()); namespace input { template <class T> void re(complex<T>& x); template <class T1, class T2> void re(pair<T1, T2>& p); template <class T> void re(vector<T>& a); template <class T, size_t SZ> void re(array<T, SZ>& a); template <class T> void re(T& x) { cin >> x; } void re(double& x) { string t; re(t); x = stod(t); } void re(long double& x) { string t; re(t); x = stold(t); } template <class T, class... Ts> void re(T& t, Ts&... ts) { re(t); re(ts...); } template <class T> void re(complex<T>& x) { T a, b; re(a, b); x = cd(a, b); } template <class T1, class T2> void re(pair<T1, T2>& p) { re(p.first, p.second); } template <class T> void re(vector<T>& a) { for (int i = (0); i < ((int)a.size()); ++i) re(a[i]); } template <class T, size_t SZ> void re(array<T, SZ>& a) { for (int i = (0); i < (SZ); ++i) re(a[i]); } } // namespace input using namespace input; namespace output { void pr(int x) { cout << x; } void pr(long x) { cout << x; } void pr(long long x) { cout << x; } void pr(unsigned x) { cout << x; } void pr(unsigned long x) { cout << x; } void pr(unsigned long long x) { cout << x; } void pr(float x) { cout << x; } void pr(double x) { cout << x; } void pr(long double x) { cout << x; } void pr(char x) { cout << x; } void pr(const char* x) { cout << x; } void pr(const string& x) { cout << x; } void pr(bool x) { pr(x ? "true" : "false"); } template <class T> void pr(const complex<T>& x) { cout << x; } template <class T1, class T2> void pr(const pair<T1, T2>& x); template <class T> void pr(const T& x); template <class T, class... Ts> void pr(const T& t, const Ts&... ts) { pr(t); pr(ts...); } template <class T1, class T2> void pr(const pair<T1, T2>& x) { pr("{", x.first, ", ", x.second, "}"); } template <class T> void pr(const T& x) { pr("{"); bool fst = 1; for (const auto& a : x) pr(!fst ? ", " : "", a), fst = 0; pr("}"); } void ps() { pr("\n"); } template <class T, class... Ts> void ps(const T& t, const Ts&... ts) { pr(t); if (sizeof...(ts)) pr(" "); ps(ts...); } void pc() { pr("]\n"); } template <class T, class... Ts> void pc(const T& t, const Ts&... ts) { pr(t); if (sizeof...(ts)) pr(", "); pc(ts...); } } // namespace output using namespace output; namespace io { void setIn(string second) { freopen(second.c_str(), "r", stdin); } void setOut(string second) { freopen(second.c_str(), "w", stdout); } void setIO(string second = "") { cin.sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); if ((int)second.size()) { setIn(second + ".in"), setOut(second + ".out"); } } } // namespace io using namespace io; typedef decay<decltype(MOD)>::type T; struct mi { T val; explicit operator T() const { return val; } mi() { val = 0; } mi(const long long& v) { val = (-MOD <= v && v <= MOD) ? v : v % MOD; if (val < 0) val += MOD; } friend void pr(const mi& a) { pr(a.val); } friend void re(mi& a) { long long x; re(x); a = mi(x); } friend bool operator==(const mi& a, const mi& b) { return a.val == b.val; } friend bool operator!=(const mi& a, const mi& b) { return !(a == b); } friend bool operator<(const mi& a, const mi& b) { return a.val < b.val; } mi operator-() const { return mi(-val); } mi& operator+=(const mi& m) { if ((val += m.val) >= MOD) val -= MOD; return *this; } mi& operator-=(const mi& m) { if ((val -= m.val) < 0) val += MOD; return *this; } mi& operator*=(const mi& m) { val = (long long)val * m.val % MOD; return *this; } friend mi pow(mi a, long long p) { mi ans = 1; assert(p >= 0); for (; p; p /= 2, a *= a) if (p & 1) ans *= a; return ans; } friend mi inv(const mi& a) { assert(a != 0); return pow(a, MOD - 2); } mi& operator/=(const mi& m) { return (*this) *= inv(m); } friend mi operator+(mi a, const mi& b) { return a += b; } friend mi operator-(mi a, const mi& b) { return a -= b; } friend mi operator*(mi a, const mi& b) { return a *= b; } friend mi operator/(mi a, const mi& b) { return a /= b; } }; int n; vector<pair<int, int> > adj[MX]; mi bef[MX], dur[MX], aft[MX]; void dfs(int x, int y) { for (auto& t : adj[x]) if (t.first != y) { dfs(t.first, x); vector<mi> BEF, DUR, AFT; int ind = 0; for (auto& z : adj[t.first]) if (z.first != x) { BEF.push_back(bef[z.first]); DUR.push_back(dur[z.first]); AFT.push_back(aft[z.first]); if (z.second < t.second) ind = (int)BEF.size(); } vector<mi> aftProd = {1}, befProd = {1}; for (auto& t : AFT) aftProd.push_back(aftProd.back() * t); for (int i = ((int)BEF.size()) - 1; i >= (0); --i) befProd.push_back(befProd.back() * BEF[i]); reverse(begin(befProd), end(befProd)); for (int i = (0); i < ((int)DUR.size()); ++i) bef[t.first] += aftProd[i] * DUR[i] * befProd[i + 1]; bef[t.first] += aftProd.back(); for (int i = (ind); i < ((int)DUR.size()); ++i) dur[t.first] += aftProd[i] * DUR[i] * befProd[i + 1]; dur[t.first] += aftProd.back(); for (int i = (0); i < (ind); ++i) aft[t.first] += aftProd[i] * DUR[i] * befProd[i + 1]; aft[t.first] += aftProd[ind] * befProd[ind]; } } int main() { cin.sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); re(n); for (int i = (0); i < (n - 1); ++i) { int a, b; re(a, b); adj[a].push_back({b, i}), adj[b].push_back({a, i}); } adj[0].push_back({1, MOD}), adj[1].push_back({0, MOD}); dfs(0, -1); ps(bef[1]); }
10
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { int t; cin >> t; while (t > 0) { int n, k, count = 0; cin >> n >> k; string s, c; vector<int> lab; cin >> s; for (int i = 0; i < k - 1; i++) { c.push_back('('); c.push_back(')'); } for (int i = 0; i < (n - 2 * k) / 2 + 1; i++) { c.push_back('('); } for (int i = 0; i < (n - 2 * k) / 2 + 1; i++) { c.push_back(')'); } for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { if (c[i] != s[i]) { int j = i; while (c[i] != s[j]) { j++; } reverse(s.begin() + i, s.begin() + j + 1); count++; lab.push_back(i + 1); lab.push_back(j + 1); } } cout << count << endl; for (int i = 0; i < lab.size(); i = i + 2) { cout << lab[i] << " " << lab[i + 1] << endl; } t--; } }
4
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #pragma warning(disable : 4996) using namespace std; int n, s, a[200009], c[200009]; int main() { scanf("%d %d", &n, &s); s--; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { scanf("%d", &a[i]); if (i != s) c[a[i]]++; } int ret = n - 1, sc = 0, sb = 0; for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) { sc += c[i]; sb += c[i] == 0; ret = min(ret, max(n - sc - 1, sb)); } if (a[s] != 0) ret++; printf("%d\n", ret); return 0; }
5
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; vector<int> g[23]; int n, m, a, b; int d[23]; double p[23]; double A[23 * 23][23 * 23], X[23 * 23][23], B[23 * 23][23]; int mp[23][23]; int tot; int f(int a, int b) { if (a > b) swap(a, b); return mp[a][b]; } void get_A() { for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) { for (int j = i; j <= n; ++j) { mp[i][j] = ++tot; } } for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) { A[mp[i][i]][mp[i][i]] = 1; for (int j = i + 1; j <= n; ++j) { int t = f(i, j); A[t][t] += 1 - p[i] * p[j]; for (int x = 0; x < g[i].size(); ++x) { int u = g[i][x]; int w = f(j, u); A[t][w] += -(1 - p[i]) / d[i] * p[j]; } for (int y = 0; y < g[j].size(); ++y) { int v = g[j][y]; int w = f(i, v); A[t][w] += -p[i] * (1 - p[j]) / d[j]; } for (int x = 0; x < g[i].size(); ++x) { for (int y = 0; y < g[j].size(); ++y) { int u = g[i][x]; int v = g[j][y]; int w = f(u, v); A[t][w] += -(1 - p[i]) / d[i] * (1 - p[j]) / d[j]; } } } } } void get_B() { for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) { B[f(i, i)][i] = 1; } } void gauss() { for (int i = 1; i <= tot; ++i) { int u = i; double tmp = fabs(A[i][i]); for (int j = i; j <= tot; ++j) { if (fabs(A[j][i]) > tmp) { tmp = fabs(A[j][i]); u = j; } } for (int j = i; j <= tot; ++j) swap(A[i][j], A[u][j]); for (int j = 1; j <= n; ++j) swap(B[i][j], B[u][j]); for (int j = i + 1; j <= tot; ++j) { if (fabs(A[j][i]) > 1e-14) { double t = A[j][i] / A[i][i]; for (int k = i; k <= tot; ++k) A[j][k] -= A[i][k] * t; for (int k = 1; k <= n; ++k) B[j][k] -= B[i][k] * t; } } } for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) { for (int j = tot; j >= 1; --j) { X[j][i] = B[j][i]; for (int k = j + 1; k <= tot; ++k) { X[j][i] -= X[k][i] * A[j][k]; } X[j][i] /= A[j][j]; } } } int main() { scanf("%d%d%d%d", &n, &m, &a, &b); if (a > b) swap(a, b); for (int i = 1; i <= m; ++i) { int u, v; scanf("%d%d", &u, &v); g[u].push_back(v); g[v].push_back(u); d[u]++; d[v]++; } for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) scanf("%lf", &p[i]); get_A(); get_B(); gauss(); for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) { printf("%.12lf%c", X[f(a, b)][i], i == n ? '\n' : ' '); } return 0; }
9
#include <bits/stdc++.h> int main(void) { long long p, k; std::cin >> p >> k; std::vector<long long> vec; while (p != 0) { auto x = p % -k; p /= -k; if (x < 0) { x += k; ++p; } vec.emplace_back(x); } std::cout << vec.size() << std::endl; for (auto i : vec) std::cout << i << ' '; std::cout << std::endl; return 0; }
6
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int N = 2005; const int BASE = (int)1e9; int parse(char s[]) { int n = strlen(s); int val = 0; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) val = 10 * val + (s[i] - '0'); return val; } struct BigInt { vector<int> a; void scan() { static char s[N]; scanf("%s", s); int n = strlen(s); for (int i = n; i > 0; i -= 9) { int j = max(0, i - 9); s[i] = 0; a.push_back(parse(s + j)); } } bool is_zero() { return a.empty(); } int get_bit() { vector<int> b(a.size()); int carry = 0; for (int i = (int)a.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) { carry = BASE * carry + a[i]; b[i] = carry / 2; carry %= 2; } while (!b.empty() && b.back() == 0) b.pop_back(); a = b; return carry; } }; bitset<N> mat[N]; bitset<N> indices[N]; int col[N]; int size; bitset<N> read_num() { BigInt num; num.scan(); bitset<N> bin; int ptr = 0; while (!num.is_zero()) bin[ptr++] = num.get_bit(); return bin; } void add(bitset<N> row, int id) { bitset<N> result; for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) if (row[col[i]]) { row ^= mat[i]; result ^= indices[i]; } for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) if (row[i]) { printf("0\n"); mat[size] = row; result[id] = true; indices[size] = result; col[size] = i; size++; return; } int cnt = 0; for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) if (result[i]) cnt++; printf("%d ", cnt); for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) if (result[i]) printf("%d ", i); printf("\n"); } void solve() { int n; scanf("%d", &n); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { bitset<N> num = read_num(); add(num, i); } } int main() { solve(); 0; return 0; }
9
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int kMaxN = 1010; const int kMaxM = 32; const int kMo = 1000000009; int f[2][2][kMaxM][kMaxM][kMaxM]; int n, h; void solve() { int w = 0; f[w][1][0][0][0] = 4; for (int k = 2; k <= n; ++k) { memset(f[w ^ 1], 0, sizeof(f[w ^ 1])); for (int ii, i = 0; i < h; ++i) for (int jj, j = 0; j < h; ++j) for (int ll, l = 0; l < h; ++l) for (int s = 0; s < 2; ++s) { ii = ((i) ? ((i) + 1) % h : 0); jj = ((j) ? ((j) + 1) % h : 0); ll = ((l) ? ((l) + 1) % h : 0); ((f[w ^ 1][s][ii][jj][ll]) = ((f[w ^ 1][s][ii][jj][ll]) + (f[w][s][i][j][l])) % kMo); ((f[w ^ 1][k <= h || i][s][jj][ll]) = ((f[w ^ 1][k <= h || i][s][jj][ll]) + (f[w][s][i][j][l])) % kMo); ((f[w ^ 1][k <= h || j][ii][s][ll]) = ((f[w ^ 1][k <= h || j][ii][s][ll]) + (f[w][s][i][j][l])) % kMo); ((f[w ^ 1][k <= h || l][ii][jj][s]) = ((f[w ^ 1][k <= h || l][ii][jj][s]) + (f[w][s][i][j][l])) % kMo); } w ^= 1; } int res = 0; for (int i = 0; i < h; ++i) for (int j = 0; j < h; ++j) for (int l = 0; l < h; ++l) { ((res) = ((res) + (f[w][1][i][j][l])) % kMo); if (i + j + l) ((res) = ((res) + (f[w][0][i][j][l])) % kMo); } printf("%d\n", res); } int main() { scanf("%d%d", &n, &h); solve(); return 0; }
7
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; struct e { int a, b; }; e p[100005]; int n, k; bool use[100005]; priority_queue<int, vector<int>, std::greater<int> > Q; bool criteriu(e a, e b) { return a.b > b.b; } long long af; int main() { scanf("%d %d", &n, &k); for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { scanf("%d", &p[i].a); } for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { scanf("%d", &p[i].b); } sort(p + 1, p + n + 1, criteriu); for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { if (!use[p[i].a]) { use[p[i].a] = true; } else { Q.push(p[i].b); } } for (int i = 1; i <= k; i++) { if (!use[i]) { af += Q.top(); Q.pop(); } } printf("%lld\n", af); return 0; }
0
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int maxn = 1e5 + 10, maxbit = 21; long long h[maxn], dt[maxn], p[maxn][maxbit], ans, tim, n, q, dis[maxn]; vector<pair<int, int>> adj[maxn]; set<pair<int, int>> s; void dfs(int v, int par) { h[v] = h[par] + 1; dt[v] = tim++; p[v][0] = par; for (int i = 1; i < maxbit; i++) p[v][i] = p[p[v][i - 1]][i - 1]; for (auto [u, w] : adj[v]) if (u != par) dis[u] = dis[v] + w, dfs(u, v); } long long f_p(int v, int b) { for (int i = 0; i < maxbit; i++) if (b & (1 << i)) v = p[v][i]; return v; } long long lca(int v, int u) { if (h[v] < h[u]) swap(v, u); v = f_p(v, h[v] - h[u]); if (u == v) return v; for (int i = 19; i > -1; i--) if (p[u][i] != p[v][i]) u = p[u][i], v = p[v][i]; return p[v][0]; } long long f_dis(int v, int u) { return dis[v] + dis[u] - 2 * dis[lca(v, u)]; } long long f_lr(int v, bool lorr) { if (s.empty()) return v; auto res = s.upper_bound({dt[v], v}); if (lorr) { if (res == s.begin()) res = s.end(); res--; } else if (res == s.end()) res = s.begin(); return (*res).second; } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0), cin.tie(0), cout.tie(0); cin >> n; for (int i = 0, v, u, w; i < n - 1; i++) { cin >> v >> u >> w; adj[v].push_back({u, w}); adj[u].push_back({v, w}); } dfs(1, 0); cin >> q; char ch; int v; while (q--) { cin >> ch; if (ch == '?') cout << ans / 2 << endl; else { cin >> v; if (ch == '+') { ans += -f_dis(f_lr(v, 1), f_lr(v, 0)) + f_dis(f_lr(v, 1), v) + f_dis(f_lr(v, 0), v); s.insert({dt[v], v}); } else { s.erase({dt[v], v}); ans -= -f_dis(f_lr(v, 1), f_lr(v, 0)) + f_dis(f_lr(v, 1), v) + f_dis(f_lr(v, 0), v); } } } return 0; }
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int m = 1e6 + 3; int gcd(int a, int b) { if (b == 0) return a; return gcd(b, a % b); } int main() { ios::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); int T; cin >> T; while (T--) { int n; cin >> n; vector<int> a(n), c; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) cin >> a[i]; sort(a.begin(), a.end()); vector<bool> b(n); c.push_back(n - 1); b[n - 1] = 1; int m = a.back(); for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) { int p = -1, q = -1; for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) { if (!b[j] && gcd(a[j], m) > p) { p = gcd(a[j], m); q = j; } } c.push_back(q); b[q] = 1; m = p; } for (auto i : c) cout << a[i] << ' '; cout << endl; } }
2
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { string a, b; int n; cin >> a >> b >> n; cout << a << " " << b << endl; string k, r; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { cin >> k >> r; if (a == k) a = r; else b = r; cout << a << " " << b << endl; } return 0; }
0
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; using ll = long long; const int sgN = 1048576; const int mxQ = 3e5; struct node { ll sum, mx; }; node segT[sgN << 1]; int join[mxQ]; inline int fst(int i) { int d = 31 - __builtin_clz(i); return (sgN >> d) * (i ^ 1 << d); } void update(int i, int d) { i += sgN; segT[i].sum = d, segT[i].mx = fst(i) + d; while (i >>= 1) segT[i].sum = segT[(i << 1)].sum + segT[(i << 1 | 1)].sum, segT[i].mx = max(segT[(i << 1)].mx + segT[(i << 1 | 1)].sum, segT[(i << 1 | 1)].mx); } ll query(int r) { ll ret = 0; vector<int> stk; r += sgN; for (int l = sgN; l != r; l >>= 1, r >>= 1) { if (l & 1) ret = max(ret, segT[l++].mx); if (r & 1) stk.emplace_back(--r); } for (; !stk.empty(); stk.pop_back()) ret = max({ret, ret + segT[stk.back()].sum, segT[stk.back()].mx}); return ret; } int main() { ios::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); int Q; cin >> Q; for (int i = 0; i < sgN; ++i) segT[sgN + i].mx = i; for (int i = sgN - 1; i; --i) segT[i].mx = segT[(i << 1 | 1)].mx; char q; for (int i = 0, t, d; i < Q; ++i) { cin >> q >> t; if (q == '?') cout << query(t + 1) - t << '\n'; else { if (q == '+') { cin >> d; join[i] = t; } else { d = 0; t = join[t - 1]; } update(t, d); } } }
8
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; long long int mod_pow(long long int a, long long int n, long long int b) { long long int res = 1; while (n) { if (n & 1) res = (res * a) % b; a = (a * a) % b; n /= 2; } return res % b; } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(NULL); stack<char> rbs; string s; cin >> s; char a[4] = {'(', '{', '[', '<'}; long long int sz = s.length(); long long int left = 0, right = 0; long long int ans = 0; for (long long int i = 0; i < sz; i++) { if (s[i] == '(' || s[i] == '[' || s[i] == '<' || s[i] == '{') { rbs.push(s[i]); ++left; } else { ++right; if (right > left) { cout << "Impossible"; return 0; } long long int pos; if (s[i] == ')') pos = 0; if (s[i] == '}') pos = 1; if (s[i] == ']') pos = 2; if (s[i] == '>') pos = 3; if (rbs.top() != a[pos]) { ans++; } rbs.pop(); } } if (left > right) { cout << "Impossible"; return 0; } cout << ans; return 0; }
3
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int N = 100005; const long long p = 239017; const long long md = 1e9 + 7; long long a[12][N]; long long aa[12][N]; long long d[12][N]; long long deg[N]; long long h[12][N]; int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0), cout.tie(0); deg[0] = 1; for (int i = 1; i < N; ++i) { deg[i] = (deg[i - 1] * p) % md; } long long n, m; cin >> n >> m; for (int i = 0; i < m; ++i) { for (int j = 1; j <= n; ++j) { cin >> a[i][j]; h[i][j] = ((h[i][j - 1] * p) % md + a[i][j]) % md; d[i][a[i][j]] = j; } } auto get_hash = [&](int i, int l, int r) { return (h[i][r] + md - (h[i][l - 1] * deg[r - l + 1]) % md) % md; }; long long ans = 0; for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) { long long r = n + 1; long long l = i; while (r - l > 1) { long long mid = (l + r) / 2; long long orig = get_hash(0, i, mid); long long len = mid - i + 1; bool good = 1; for (int j = 1; j < m; ++j) { long long pos = d[j][a[0][i]]; if (pos + len - 1 > n) good = 0; else { long long suum = get_hash(j, pos, pos + len - 1); if (suum != orig) good = 0; } } if (good) l = mid; else r = mid; } ans += (l - i + 1); } cout << ans << endl; return 0; }
4
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #pragma comment(linker, "/STACK:256000000") using namespace std; const int INF = (int)(1e9 + 1e6); const long long LINF = (long long)(4e18); const double EPS = 1e-9; const long long mod = 1e9 + 7; mt19937 ggen; int main(int argc, char* argv[]) { int a[] = {4, 8, 15, 16, 23, 42}; map<int, pair<int, int> > f; map<int, int> f1; vector<int> an(4); vector<int> ans(7); for (int i = 0; i < 6; ++i) { for (int j = i; j < 6; ++j) { f[a[i] * a[j]] = make_pair(a[i], a[j]); f1[a[i] * a[j]]++; } } f[64] = make_pair(4, 16); cout << "? 1 2" << endl; cin >> an[0]; cout << "? 3 4" << endl; cin >> an[1]; cout << "? 1 5" << endl; cin >> an[2]; cout << "? 3 6" << endl; cin >> an[3]; pair<int, int> s = f[an[0]]; pair<int, int> s1 = f[an[2]]; if (s.first == s1.first) { ans[1] = s.first; ans[2] = s.second; ans[5] = s1.second; } if (s.first == s1.second) { ans[1] = s.first; ans[2] = s.second; ans[5] = s1.first; } if (s.second == s1.first) { ans[1] = s.second; ans[2] = s.first; ans[5] = s1.second; } if (s.second == s1.second) { ans[1] = s.second; ans[2] = s.first; ans[5] = s1.first; } s = f[an[1]]; s1 = f[an[3]]; if (s.first == s1.first) { ans[3] = s.first; ans[4] = s.second; ans[6] = s1.second; } if (s.first == s1.second) { ans[3] = s.first; ans[4] = s.second; ans[6] = s1.first; } if (s.second == s1.first) { ans[3] = s.second; ans[4] = s.first; ans[6] = s1.second; } if (s.second == s1.second) { ans[3] = s.second; ans[4] = s.first; ans[6] = s1.first; } cout << "! " << ans[1] << " " << ans[2] << " " << ans[3] << " " << ans[4] << " " << ans[5] << " " << ans[6] << endl; }
3
#include <bits/stdc++.h> int main(void) { int n, m; scanf("%d %d", &n, &m); puts((((n) < (m)) ? (n) : (m)) & 1 ? "Akshat" : "Malvika"); return 0; }
0
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int maxn = 5005; vector<int> st[maxn]; int n, m; int a, b; int main() { scanf("%d %d", &n, &m); for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) { scanf("%d %d", &a, &b); int x; if (b >= a) x = b - a; else x = n - a + b; st[a].push_back(x); } for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { sort(st[i].begin(), st[i].end()); } for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { int res = -1; for (int j = 1; j <= n; j++) { if (!st[j].size()) continue; int x = 0; if (i <= j) x = j - i; else x = n - i + j; int y = st[j].size() - 1; x += y * n; x += st[j][0]; if (res < x) res = x; } printf("%d ", res); } return 0; }
5
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; void __print(int x) { cerr << x; } void __print(long x) { cerr << x; } void __print(long long x) { cerr << x; } void __print(unsigned x) { cerr << x; } void __print(unsigned long x) { cerr << x; } void __print(unsigned long long x) { cerr << x; } void __print(float x) { cerr << x; } void __print(double x) { cerr << x; } void __print(long double x) { cerr << x; } void __print(char x) { cerr << '\'' << x << '\''; } void __print(const char *x) { cerr << '\"' << x << '\"'; } void __print(const string &x) { cerr << '\"' << x << '\"'; } void __print(bool x) { cerr << (x ? "true" : "false"); } template <typename T, typename V> void __print(const pair<T, V> &x) { cerr << '{'; __print(x.first); cerr << ','; __print(x.second); cerr << '}'; } template <typename T> void __print(const T &x) { int f = 0; cerr << '{'; for (auto &i : x) cerr << (f++ ? "," : ""), __print(i); cerr << "}"; } void _print() { cerr << "]\n"; } template <typename T, typename... V> void _print(T t, V... v) { __print(t); if (sizeof...(v)) cerr << ", "; _print(v...); } void solve() { int n, m, k; cin >> n >> m >> k; ; vector<long long> a(n + 1); for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { cin >> a[i]; }; vector<vector<long long> > cost(n + 1, vector<long long>(n + 1, 0)); for (int i = 1; i <= k; i++) { int x, y, c; cin >> x >> y >> c; ; cost[x][y] = c; } vector<vector<long long> > dp(n + 1, vector<long long>(1 << n, -1)); function<long long(int, int)> calc = [&](int mask, int prevdish) { if (__builtin_popcount(mask) == m) return 0ll; long long &ans = dp[prevdish][mask]; if (ans != -1) return ans; for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { if (!(mask & (1 << (i - 1)))) { long long temp = cost[prevdish][i]; int nextmask = ((mask) ^ (1 << (i - 1))); ans = max(ans, a[i] + temp + calc(nextmask, i)); } } return ans; }; cout << calc(0, 0); return; } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0); ; int t = 1; while (t--) solve(); return 0; }
5
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int maxN = 10000 + 10; map<string, int> m; vector<int> a[maxN]; string name[maxN]; int main() { ios::sync_with_stdio(false); int e; cin >> e; for (int i = 0; i < e; i++) { int tmp; string x, y; cin >> x >> y; if (m.count(x) == 0) tmp = m.size(), name[tmp] = x, m[x] = tmp; if (m.count(y) == 0) tmp = m.size(), name[tmp] = y, m[y] = tmp; a[m[x]].push_back(m[y]); a[m[y]].push_back(m[x]); } int n = m.size(); cout << n << endl; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { sort(a[i].begin(), a[i].end()); } for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { int best = 0, cnt = 0; for (int j = 0, ptr = 0; j < n; j++) if (i != j) { if (ptr < a[i].size() && j == a[i][ptr]) { ptr++; continue; } int ans = 0; for (int k = 0, l = 0; k < a[i].size(); k++) { while (l < a[j].size() && a[j][l] < a[i][k]) l++; if (l == a[j].size()) break; if (a[i][k] == a[j][l]) ans++; } if (ans > best) best = ans, cnt = 1; else if (ans == best) cnt++; } cout << name[i] << ' ' << cnt << endl; } return 0; }
7
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int inf = 0x3f3f3f3f; const int mod = 998244353; const double eps = 5e-13; const int N = 2e5 + 5; long long sum1[N], sum2[N]; long long X(int id) { return id - 1; } long long Y(int id) { return (id - 1) * sum1[id - 1] - sum2[id - 1]; } long double K(int i, int j) { return (long double)(Y(j) - Y(i)) / (X(j) - X(i)); } long long get(int i, int j) { return sum2[j] - sum2[i - 1] - (i - 1) * (sum1[j] - sum1[i - 1]); } int n, a[N], sta[N], top; int main() { scanf("%d", &(n)); long long ans = 0; for (int i = (1); i <= (int)(n); ++i) scanf("%d", &(a[i])), sum1[i] = a[i] + sum1[i - 1], sum2[i] = sum2[i - 1] + 1ll * i * a[i]; for (int i = (1); i <= (int)(n); ++i) { while (top > 1 && (fabsl(K(sta[top], i) - K(sta[top - 1], sta[top])) < eps ? 0 : ((K(sta[top], i) - K(sta[top - 1], sta[top])) > 0 ? 1 : -1)) >= 0) top--; sta[++top] = i; int l = 2, r = top; int res = 1; long long k = sum1[i]; while (l <= r) { int mid = l + r >> 1; if ((fabsl(K(sta[mid - 1], sta[mid]) - k) < eps ? 0 : ((K(sta[mid - 1], sta[mid]) - k) > 0 ? 1 : -1)) >= 0) res = mid, l = mid + 1; else r = mid - 1; } ans = max(ans, get(sta[res], i)); } printf("%lld\n", ans); return 0; }
8
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; string s; bool Check(const string& s) { int cnt = 0; for (int i = 0; i < (int)s.length(); i++) cnt += (s[i] != s[0]); if (cnt > 1) return true; return false; } bool Palin(const string& s) { for (int i = 0; i < (int)s.length(); i++) if (s[i] != s[(int)s.length() - i - 1]) return false; return true; } bool Solve(string s) { string t = s; for (int i = 0; i < (int)s.length(); i++) { t = t.back() + t; t.pop_back(); if (s != t && Palin(t)) return true; } return false; } int main() { cin >> s; if (Check(s)) { if (Solve(s)) cout << 1; else cout << 2; } else cout << "Impossible"; }
5
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { long long m, n; cin >> m >> n; long long p[n]; long long x; int flag = 0; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { cout << 1 << endl; fflush(stdout); cin >> x; if (x == 0 || x == -2) { flag = 1; break; } if (x == 1) p[i] = 1; else p[i] = 0; } if (!flag) { long long lo = 1; long long hi = m; int i = 0; while (1) { long long mid = (lo + hi) / 2; cout << mid << endl; fflush(stdout); cin >> x; if (x == 0 || x == -2) break; if (x == 1) { if (p[i % n]) lo = mid + 1; else hi = max(lo, mid - 1); } else { if (p[i % n]) hi = max(lo, mid - 1); else lo = mid + 1; } ++i; } } }
5
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; void rd(int &num) { char c; while (!isdigit(c = getchar()) && c != '-') ; bool ne = 0; if (c == '-') { ne = 1; c = getchar(); } num = c - '0'; while (isdigit(c = getchar())) num = num * 10 + c - '0'; if (ne) num = -num; } int n, m; int f[100005]; int in[100005]; bool used[100005]; vector<int> v[100005]; queue<int> q[2]; int main() { rd(n); rd(m); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) rd(f[i]); for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) { int first, second; rd(first), rd(second); v[second].push_back(first); in[first]++; } for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { if (in[i] == 0) { if (f[i] == 0) q[0].push(i); else q[1].push(i); } } int ans = 0; while (!q[0].empty() || !q[1].empty()) { while (!q[0].empty()) { int now = q[0].front(); q[0].pop(); if (used[now]) continue; used[now] = 1; for (int i = 0; i < v[now].size(); i++) { in[v[now][i]]--; if (in[v[now][i]] == 0 && !used[v[now][i]]) { if (f[v[now][i]] == 0) q[0].push(v[now][i]); else q[1].push(v[now][i]); } } } if (!q[1].empty()) ans++; while (!q[1].empty()) { int now = q[1].front(); q[1].pop(); if (used[now]) continue; used[now] = 1; for (int i = 0; i < v[now].size(); i++) { in[v[now][i]]--; if (in[v[now][i]] == 0 && !used[v[now][i]]) { if (f[v[now][i]] == 0) q[0].push(v[now][i]); else q[1].push(v[now][i]); } } } } printf("%d\n", ans); return 0; }
5
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; template <class T> void pv(T a, T b) { for (T i = a; i != b; ++i) cout << *i << " "; cout << endl; } template <class T> void chmin(T &t, T f) { if (t > f) t = f; } template <class T> void chmax(T &t, T f) { if (t < f) t = f; } int in() { int x; scanf("%d", &x); return x; } int N; int A[20]; int xs[20]; char buf[110]; vector<string> ans; int getIt(int s, int t) { if (t - s >= 2 && xs[s] == 0) { return -1; } int val = 0; int j; for (j = s; j < t; ++j) { val = val * 10 + xs[j]; } if (!(0 <= val && val < 256)) { return -1; } return val; } void doit(int m) { int j; int a, b, c, d; int pa, pb, pc, pd; for (a = 1; a <= 3; ++a) for (b = 1; b <= 3; ++b) for (c = 1; c <= 3; ++c) { d = m - (a + b + c); if (1 <= d && d <= 3) { pa = getIt(0, a); pb = getIt(a, a + b); pc = getIt(a + b, a + b + c); pd = getIt(a + b + c, a + b + c + d); if (~pa && ~pb && ~pc && ~pd) { int pos = 0; for (j = 0; j < m; ++j) { if (j == a || j == a + b || j == a + b + c) { buf[pos++] = '.'; } buf[pos++] = '0' + xs[j]; } buf[pos] = 0; ans.push_back(buf); } } } } void dfs(int pos, int flg) { if (flg == (1 << N) - 1) { int l, j; for (l = pos * 2 - 1; l <= pos * 2; ++l) { for (j = pos; j < l; ++j) { xs[j] = xs[l - 1 - j]; } doit(l); } } if (pos >= 6) { return; } int i; for (i = 0; i < N; ++i) { xs[pos] = A[i]; dfs(pos + 1, flg | 1 << i); } } int main() { int i, k; for (; ~scanf("%d", &N);) { for (i = 0; i < N; ++i) { A[i] = in(); } if (N > 6) { puts("0"); continue; } sort(A, A + N); ans.clear(); dfs(0, 0); int sz = ans.size(); printf("%d\n", sz); for (k = 0; k < sz; ++k) { puts(ans[k].c_str()); } } return 0; }
6
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; long long MOD = 1000000007; vector<std::vector<int> > List(100000); vector<std::vector<int> > id(100000); int parent[18][100000]; int level[100000]; int m[18][100000][10]; int ans[20]; void merge(int v, int l, int u) { int i = 0, j = 0; assert(l > 0); for (int k = 0; k < 10; k++) { if (m[l - 1][v][i] < m[l - 1][u][j]) { m[l][v][k] = m[l - 1][v][i]; i++; } else { m[l][v][k] = m[l - 1][u][j]; j++; } } } void DFS(int root, bool visited[]) { visited[root] = true; for (int i = 0; i < (int)List[root].size(); ++i) { int v = List[root][i]; if (!visited[v]) { parent[0][v] = root; sort(id[v].begin(), id[v].end()); for (int j = 0; j < (int)id[v].size() and j < 10; j++) m[0][v][j] = id[v][j]; bool rootDone = false; for (int j = 1; j < 18; ++j) { parent[j][v] = parent[j - 1][parent[j - 1][v]]; if (rootDone) { assert(j > 0); for (int k = 0; k < 10; k++) m[j][v][k] = m[j - 1][v][k]; continue; } if (parent[j - 1][v] == 0) rootDone = true; merge(v, j, parent[j - 1][v]); } level[v] = level[root] + 1; DFS(v, visited); } } return; } int tmp[20]; void mergeInto(int v, int l) { for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) tmp[i] = ans[i]; int i = 0, j = 0; for (int k = 0; k < 10; k++) { if (tmp[i] < m[l][v][j]) { ans[k] = tmp[i]; i++; } else { ans[k] = m[l][v][j]; j++; } } } int LCA(int x, int y) { if (level[x] > level[y]) swap(x, y); int diff = level[y] - level[x]; for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) ans[i] = MOD; while (diff) { int p = (diff & -diff); mergeInto(y, (int)log2(p)); y = parent[(int)log2(p)][y]; diff -= p; } if (x == y) { mergeInto(x, 0); return x; } for (int i = 17; i >= 0; --i) { if (parent[i][x] != parent[i][y]) { mergeInto(x, i); mergeInto(y, i); x = parent[i][x], y = parent[i][y]; } } for (int i = 0; i <= 17; i++) { if (parent[i][x] != parent[i][y]) { mergeInto(x, i); mergeInto(y, i); x = parent[i][x], y = parent[i][y]; } } mergeInto(parent[0][x], 0); mergeInto(x, 0); mergeInto(y, 0); return parent[0][x]; } void initialize_LCA(int n) { bool vis[100000]; memset(vis, 0, sizeof vis); for (int i = 0; i < 18; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) { for (int k = 0; k < 10; k++) { m[i][j][k] = MOD; } } } sort(id[0].begin(), id[0].end()); for (int i = 0; i < 18; ++i) { parent[i][0] = 0; for (int j = 0; j < id[0].size(); j++) m[i][0][j] = id[0][j]; } level[0] = 0; DFS(0, vis); } int main() { int n, M, q; scanf("%d%d%d", &n, &M, &q); for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) { int a, b; scanf("%d%d", &a, &b); a--, b--; List[a].push_back(b); List[b].push_back(a); } for (int i = 1; i <= M; i++) { int c; scanf("%d", &c); c--; id[c].push_back(i); } for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < id[i].size(); j++) { } } initialize_LCA(n); std::vector<int> out; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { for (int k = 0; k < 1; k++) { } } while (q--) { int u, v, a; scanf("%d%d%d", &u, &v, &a); u--, v--; LCA(u, v); out.clear(); for (int i = 0; i < a; i++) { if (ans[i] == MOD) break; out.push_back(ans[i]); } printf("%d ", (int)out.size()); for (int i = 0; i < out.size(); i++) { printf("%d ", out[i]); } printf("\n"); } }
7
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; string a[100]; int id[30]; vector<int> cn[30]; int main() { int n; scanf("%d", &n); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) cin >> a[i]; for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) { char l1 = '-'; char l2 = '-'; int j = -1; int s = a[i - 1].size(); if (a[i - 1].size() > a[i].size()) { s = a[i].size(); if (a[i] == string(a[i - 1].substr(0, s))) id[0]++; } while (++j < s) { if (a[i - 1][j] == a[i][j]) continue; l1 = a[i - 1][j]; l2 = a[i][j]; break; } if (l1 != '-') { cn[l1 - 'a'].push_back(l2 - 'a'); id[l2 - 'a']++; } } queue<int> ts; for (int i = 0; i < 26; i++) if (!id[i]) ts.push(i); string anw = ""; while (!ts.empty()) { int u = ts.front(); ts.pop(); anw += char(u + 'a'); for (auto v : cn[u]) { id[v]--; if (!id[v]) ts.push(v); } } cout << (anw.size() == 26 ? anw : "Impossible") << endl; }
4
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; template <class T> inline T pow2(T a) { return a * a; } const int MOD = (int)1e6 + 3; ; const int maxn = (int)5e5 + 10; ; long long n, m, p[maxn]; vector<vector<long long> > num, t; void resize(vector<vector<long long> >& a, long long x, long long y) { a.resize(x); for (int i = 0; i < x; i++) a[i].resize(y); } bool down(int a) { return a == 3 || a == 2; } bool up(int a) { return a == 1 || a == 4; } void done() { cout << "0"; exit(0); } long long solve() { for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) p[i] = 0; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < m; j++) { if (p[j] == 1 && down(num[i][j])) done(); if (p[j] == 2 && up(num[i][j])) done(); if (up(num[i][j])) p[j] = 1; if (down(num[i][j])) p[j] = 2; } for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) if (p[i] != 0) p[i] = (p[i] == 1 ? 2 : 1); } long long ans = 1; for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) if (p[i] == 0) ans = (ans * 2) % MOD; return ans; } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); cin >> n >> m; resize(num, n, m); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) for (int j = 0; j < m; j++) { char c; cin >> c; num[i][j] = (c == '.' ? 0 : c - '0'); } long long ans = solve(); resize(t, m, n); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) for (int j = 0; j < m; j++) { t[m - j - 1][i] = (num[i][j] == 0 ? 0 : (num[i][j] + 1 == 5 ? 1 : num[i][j] + 1)); } resize(num, m, n); for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) num[i][j] = t[i][j]; swap(n, m); cout << (ans * solve()) % MOD; }
7
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int n, T; double dp[5001][5001]; int p[5001], t[5001]; double quickpow(double x, int y) { double res = 1; while (y) { if (y & 1) res *= x; x *= x; y >>= 1; } return res; } int main() { cin >> n >> T; dp[0][0] = 1; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) scanf("%d%d", &p[i], &t[i]); double ans = 0; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { double pp = p[i] * 0.01; double now = 0; double r = quickpow(1 - pp, t[i] - 1) * pp; double r2 = quickpow(1 - pp, t[i] - 1); for (int j = 0; j < T; j++) { now *= (1 - pp); now += dp[i][j] * pp; if (j + 1 >= t[i]) { now -= dp[i][j + 1 - t[i]] * r; dp[i + 1][j + 1] = now + dp[i][j + 1 - t[i]] * r2; } else { dp[i + 1][j + 1] = now; } } for (int j = 0; j <= T; j++) ans += dp[i + 1][j]; } printf("%.12f\n", ans); return 0; }
8
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; long long n, m, a[51][51], rw[51], rb[51], cw[51], cb[51], f[51]; int main() { cin >> n >> m; for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { for (int j = 1; j <= m; j++) { cin >> a[i][j]; if (a[i][j] == 0) { rw[i]++; cw[j]++; } else { rb[i]++; cb[j]++; } } } long long gg = 0; for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { gg += pow(2, rw[i]) + pow(2, rb[i]) - 2; } for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++) { gg += pow(2, cw[i]) + pow(2, cb[i]) - 2; } cout << gg - n * m << endl; return 0; }
2
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; inline int read() { char c = getchar(); int x = 0, f = 1; while ((c < '0' || c > '9') && c - '-') c = getchar(); if (c == '-') f = -1, c = getchar(); while (c >= '0' && c <= '9') { x = (x << 3) + (x << 1) + c - 48; c = getchar(); } return x * f; } const int N = 1e6 + 10; int l[N], r[N], yy[N]; int a[N], h[N], n, wz; int dui[N]; long long ans = 0; int main() { n = read(); for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { h[i] = read(); if (h[i] > h[wz]) wz = i; } for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) a[i] = h[(wz + i - 2) % n + 1]; a[++n] = h[wz]; int top = 0; for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { while (top && a[i] >= a[dui[top]]) top--; if (top) l[i] = dui[top]; else l[i] = 1; dui[++top] = i; } top = 0; for (int i = n; i >= 1; i--) { while (top && a[i] >= a[dui[top]]) { if (a[dui[top]] == a[i]) yy[i] = yy[dui[top]] + 1; top--; } if (top) r[i] = dui[top]; else r[i] = n; dui[++top] = i; } for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) { ans += yy[i] + 2; if (a[i] == a[r[i]]) ans--; if (a[i] == a[l[i]]) ans--; if (l[i] == 1 && r[i] == n) ans--; } cout << ans << "\n"; return 0; }
8
#include <bits/stdc++.h> const int INF = 500000001; const double EPS = 1e-9; const double PI = acos(-1.0); using namespace std; int main() { srand(time(NULL)); char ch[101][105]; int n, m; int bl[105][105], cnt = 0; while (~scanf("%d %d", &n, &m)) { cnt++; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { scanf("%s", ch[i]); } int ans = 0; for (int j = 0; j < m; j++) { int flag = 1; bl[0][j] = 1; for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) { if (ch[i][j] < ch[i - 1][j] && (j == 0 || bl[i][j - 1] <= 1)) { flag = 0; bl[i][j] = 0; } else if (ch[i][j] == ch[i - 1][j] && (j == 0 || bl[i][j - 1] == 1)) { bl[i][j] = 1; } else if (j == 0 || bl[i][j - 1] >= 1) { bl[i][j] = 2; } else { bl[i][j] = 0; } } if (!flag) { flag = 1; for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) { if (strcmp(ch[i], ch[i - 1]) < 0) { flag = 0; break; } } if (flag) break; ++ans; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { ch[i][j] = ch[0][j]; if (j == 0) bl[i][j] = 1; else bl[i][j] = bl[i][j - 1]; } } } printf("%d\n", ans); } return 0; }
3
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { int n, m = 0, q = 0; cin >> n; string k; cin >> k; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { if (k[i] == '-') { if (m != 0) m--; } else m++; } cout << m; return 0; }
0
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; long long n, m, p[105], a, l, r, ans; int main() { cin >> n >> m; for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { cin >> a; p[i] = a + p[i - 1]; } while (m--) { cin >> l >> r; a = p[r] - p[l - 1]; if (a > 0) ans += a; } cout << ans; }
2
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; struct hash_pair { template <class T1, class T2> size_t operator()(const pair<T1, T2>& p) const { auto hash1 = hash<T1>{}(p.first); auto hash2 = hash<T2>{}(p.second); return hash1 ^ hash2; } }; long long gcd(long long a, long long b) { if (b == 0) return a; a %= b; return gcd(b, a); } long long binpow(long long a, long long b) { long long res = 1; while (b > 0) { if (b & 1) res = res * a; a = a * a; b >>= 1; } return res; } void solve() { long long n, s = 0, x = 0; cin >> n; long long arr[n]; for (long long i = 0; i < n; ++i) { cin >> arr[i]; s += arr[i]; x ^= arr[i]; } cout << "2\n" << x << " " << s + x << "\n"; } int32_t main() { ios::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); long long t; cin >> t; while (t--) solve(); }
3
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int mod = 1e9 + 7; template <class T, class U> inline void add_self(T &a, U b) { a += b; if (a >= mod) a -= mod; if (a < 0) a += mod; } template <class T, class U> inline void min_self(T &x, U y) { if (y < x) x = y; } template <class T, class U> inline void max_self(T &x, U y) { if (y > x) x = y; } void _print() { cerr << "]\n"; } template <typename T, typename... V> void _print(T t, V... v) { cout << t; ; if (sizeof...(v)) cerr << ", "; _print(v...); } template <class T, class U> void print_m(const map<T, U> &m, int w = 3) { if (m.empty()) { cout << "Empty" << endl; return; } for (auto x : m) cout << "(" << x.first << ": " << x.second << ")," << endl; cout << endl; } template <class T, class U> void debp(const pair<T, U> &pr, bool end_line = 1) { cout << "{" << pr.first << " " << pr.second << "}"; cout << (end_line ? "\n" : ", "); } template <class T> void print_vp(const T &vp, int sep_line = 0) { if (vp.empty()) { cout << "Empty" << endl; return; } if (!sep_line) cout << "{ "; for (auto x : vp) debp(x, sep_line); if (!sep_line) cout << "}\n"; cout << endl; } template <typename T> void print(const T &v, bool show_index = false) { int w = 2; if (show_index) { for (int i = 0; i < int((v).size()); i++) cout << setw(w) << i << " "; cout << endl; } for (auto &el : v) cout << setw(w) << el << " "; cout << endl; } template <typename T> void print_vv(const T &vv) { if (int((vv).size()) == 0) { cout << "Empty" << endl; return; } int w = 3; cout << setw(w) << " "; for (int j = 0; j < int((*vv.begin()).size()); j++) cout << setw(w) << j << " "; cout << endl; int i = 0; for (auto &v : vv) { cout << i++ << " {"; for (auto &el : v) cout << setw(w) << el << " "; cout << "},\n"; } cout << endl; } template <typename T> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const vector<T> &v) { print(v); return os; }; template <typename T> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const vector<vector<T>> &vv) { print_vv(vv); return os; }; template <class T, class U> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const map<T, U> &m) { print_m(m); return os; }; template <class T, class U> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const pair<T, U> &pr) { debp(pr); return os; }; template <class T, class U> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const vector<pair<T, U>> &vp) { print_vp(vp); return os; }; const int inf = 1e9; int main() { ios::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0); int n, m; while (cin >> n >> m) { vector<vector<int>> a(n, vector<int>(m)); for (int i = 0; i < int(n); i++) for (int j = 0; j < int(m); j++) cin >> a[i][j]; if (n == 1) { int ans = INT_MAX; for (int i = int(1); i < int(m); i++) { min_self(ans, abs(a[0][i] - a[0][i - 1])); } cout << ans << "\n"; continue; } vector<vector<int>> dp1(n, vector<int>(n, inf)), dp2(dp1); for (int i = 0; i < int(n); i++) for (int j = 0; j < int(n); j++) { for (int k = 0; k < int(m); k++) { min_self(dp1[i][j], abs(a[i][k] - a[j][k])); } for (int k = 0; k < int(m - 1); k++) { min_self(dp2[i][j], abs(a[i][k] - a[j][k + 1])); } } vector<vector<int>> dp(1 << n, vector<int>(n, -1)); function<int(int, int)> dfs = [&](int mask, int last) { int &ans = dp[mask][last]; if (~ans) return dp[mask][last]; ans = 0; for (int i = 0; i < int(n); i++) { if (i != last && ((mask >> i) & 1)) max_self(ans, min(dp1[i][last], dfs(mask ^ (1 << last), i))); } return ans; }; int ans = 0; for (int st = 0; st < int(n); st++) { for (int i = 0; i < int(1 << n); i++) for (int j = 0; j < int(n); j++) dp[i][j] = -1; for (int node = 0; node < int(n); node++) { dp[1 << node][node] = (node == st ? inf : 0); } for (int ed = 0; ed < int(n); ed++) { if (ed == st) continue; max_self(ans, min(dp2[ed][st], dfs((1 << n) - 1, ed))); } } cout << ans << "\n"; } return 0; }
6
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; long long int INF = 1000000000000000000; long long int mod = 1000000007; void fun() { long long int n; cin >> n; vector<long long int> v(n); long long int i, j; long long int sum = 0; map<long long int, long long int> m; set<long long int> s; for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { cin >> v[i]; m[v[i]]++; sum += v[i]; s.insert(v[i]); } sort(v.begin(), v.end()); if ((2 * sum) % n != 0) { cout << "0" << endl; return; } sum = 2 * sum / n; long long int count = 0; for (auto k : s) { long long int k1 = sum - k; if (k1 < k) continue; if (k1 == k) { if (m[k] > 1) { count += (m[k] * (m[k] - 1)) / 2; } } else { count += (m[k] * m[k1]); } } cout << count << endl; } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(NULL); long long int t; cin >> t; while (t--) { fun(); } return 0; }
2
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int N = 1e5 + 10; int n; char ss[N], ans[N]; int minn[N * 3], add[N * 3]; void addMin(int a, int c) { minn[a] += c; add[a] += c; } void pushDown(int a) { addMin(a << 1, add[a]), addMin(a << 1 | 1, add[a]); add[a] = 0; } void update(int a) { minn[a] = min(minn[a << 1], minn[a << 1 | 1]); } bool query(int a, int l, int r, int ll, int rr) { if (ll > rr) return true; if (l == ll && r == rr) return minn[a] >= 0; pushDown(a); int mid = l + r >> 1; if (rr <= mid) return query(a << 1, l, mid, ll, rr); else if (ll > mid) return query(a << 1 | 1, mid + 1, r, ll, rr); else return query(a << 1, l, mid, ll, mid) && query(a << 1 | 1, mid + 1, r, mid + 1, rr); } void modify(int a, int l, int r, int ll, int rr, int c) { if (l == ll && r == rr) { addMin(a, c); return; } int mid = l + r >> 1; if (rr <= mid) modify(a << 1, l, mid, ll, rr, c); else if (ll > mid) modify(a << 1 | 1, mid + 1, r, ll, rr, c); else modify(a << 1, l, mid, ll, mid, c), modify(a << 1 | 1, mid + 1, r, mid + 1, rr, c); update(a); } int main() { scanf("%s", ss + 1), n = strlen(ss + 1); ans[n + 1] = '\0'; for (int i = n; i >= 1; --i) { if (ss[i] == '1') { if (query(1, 1, n, i + 1, n)) ans[i] = '0'; else ans[i] = '1'; modify(1, 1, n, i, n, 1); } else { ans[i] = '0'; modify(1, 1, n, i, n, -1); } } printf("%s\n", ans + 1); return 0; }
6
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; char mp[6005][6005]; bool isPrime[6005]; int prime[6005]; int tot; void get_prime() { for (int i = 2; i < 6005; i++) { if (!isPrime[i]) prime[tot++] = i; for (int j = 0; j < tot && i * prime[j] < 6005; j++) { isPrime[i * prime[j]] = 1; if (i % prime[j] == 0) break; } } } int main() { int n, m; get_prime(); scanf("%d%d", &n, &m); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) scanf("%s", mp[i]); int sum = 0; int ans = 0x6f6f6f6f; int mx = max(n, m); for (int i = 0; i < tot; i++) { if (prime[i - 1] >= mx) break; int tol = 0; for (int j = 0; j < n; j += prime[i]) { for (int k = 0; k < m; k += prime[i]) { int sum = 0; for (int l1 = j; l1 < j + prime[i]; l1++) { if (l1 >= n) break; for (int l2 = k; l2 < k + prime[i]; l2++) { if (l2 >= m) break; if (mp[l1][l2] == '1') sum++; } } if (tol >= ans) break; tol += min(sum, prime[i] * prime[i] - sum); } if (tol >= ans) break; } ans = min(ans, tol); } printf("%d\n", ans); return 0; }
3
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #pragma warning(disable : 4996) using namespace std; int gcd(int xx, int yy) { while (yy != 0) { xx = xx % yy; swap(xx, yy); } return xx; } int lcm(int xx, int yy) { return (xx / gcd(xx, yy)) * yy; } int Power(int a, int x, int base = -1) { if (base == -1) { if (x == 1) return a; else if (x == 0) return 1; int temp = Power(a, x / 2); temp = temp * temp; if (x % 2 == 1) return temp * a; else return temp; } else { if (x == 1) return a % base; else if (x == 0) return 1; int temp = Power(a, x / 2, base); temp = (1ll * temp * temp) % base; if (x % 2 == 1) return (1ll * temp * a) % base; else return temp; } } const int MAXL = 100 + 1; const char* Freda = "lala."; const char* Rainbow = "miao."; int n; char s[MAXL]; char* DoSth(char* A, int x, int y) { char* temp = new char[y - x + 1]; temp[0] = '\0'; strncat(temp, (A + x), (y - x + 1)); return temp; } void ReadInput() { scanf("%d", &n); getchar(); } void Process() { for (int i = (1), _b = (n); i <= _b; i++) { gets(s); if (strlen(s) < 5) { cout << "OMG>.< I don't know!" << endl; continue; } char* temp1 = DoSth(s, strlen(s) - 5, strlen(s) - 1); char* temp2 = DoSth(s, 0, 4); int pos1 = strcmp(temp1, Freda), pos2 = strcmp(temp2, Rainbow); if (pos1 == pos2 && pos1 == 0) cout << "OMG>.< I don't know!" << endl; else if (pos1 == 0) cout << "Freda's" << endl; else if (pos2 == 0) cout << "Rainbow's" << endl; else cout << "OMG>.< I don't know!" << endl; } } int main() { ReadInput(); Process(); return 0; }
1
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int n; int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin >> n; if (n == 1) { cout << 1 << endl; return 0; } cout << n; for (int i = 1; i < n; ++i) cout << " " << i; cout << endl; return 0; }
1
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int maxn = 1e5 + 5; struct node { int val; int cnt; int i; inline long long cal(const long long& x, const long long& cnt) const { long long num = x / cnt; long long res = x % cnt; return 1ll * (cnt - res) * num * num + 1ll * res * (num + 1) * (num + 1); } inline bool operator<(const node& bb) const { return cal(val, cnt) - cal(val, cnt + 1) < cal(bb.val, bb.cnt) - cal(bb.val, bb.cnt + 1); } }; int a[maxn]; int cnt[maxn]; int main() { int n, k; scanf("%d%d", &n, &k); priority_queue<node> q; for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) { scanf("%d", a + i); cnt[i] = 1; q.push({a[i], 1, i}); } int n_ = n; while (n_ < k) { node tp = q.top(); q.pop(); cnt[tp.i]++; q.push({tp.val, tp.cnt + 1, tp.i}); ++n_; } long long ans = 0; for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) { long long num = a[i] / cnt[i]; long long res = a[i] % cnt[i]; ans += 1ll * (cnt[i] - res) * num * num + 1ll * res * (num + 1) * (num + 1); } printf("%lld\n", ans); return 0; }
7
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int mod = 1e9 + 7; int main() { long long n, m, i, j, k; double ans = 0.0; cin >> n >> m; for (i = 1; i <= n; ++i) { ans += i * (pow(i * 1.0 / n, m) - pow((i - 1) * 1.0 / n, m)); } printf("%.12f\n", ans); return 0; }
4
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int ans[100005]; map<int, int> num; int main() { long long n, k, cnt = 0; cin >> n >> k; for (int j = 0; n; n >>= 1, j++) if (n & 1) num[j] = 1, cnt++; if (cnt > k) return cout << "No" << endl, 0; for (int i = 63; i >= -63; i--) { if (k - cnt >= num[i]) { num[i - 1] += num[i] * 2; cnt += num[i]; num[i] = 0; } else break; } priority_queue<int, vector<int>, greater<int> > q; for (int i = 63; i >= -63; i--) for (int j = 0; j < num[i]; j++) q.push(i); while (q.size() < k) { int x = q.top() - 1; q.pop(); q.push(x); q.push(x); } int t = 0; while (!q.empty()) { ans[++t] = q.top(); q.pop(); } cout << "Yes" << endl; for (int i = t; i; i--) cout << ans[i] << " "; return 0; }
6
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { int t; cin >> t; while (t--) { int n; cin >> n; string s; cin >> s; string g = ""; for (int i = 0; i < s.size(); i += 2) { g = g + s[i]; } cout << g << endl; } return 0; }
0
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; using LL = long long; template <class T> int size(T &&x) { return int(x.size()); } template <class A, class B> ostream &operator<<(ostream &out, const pair<A, B> &p) { return out << '(' << p.first << ", " << p.second << ')'; } template <class T> auto operator<<(ostream &out, T &&x) -> decltype(x.begin(), out) { out << '{'; for (auto it = x.begin(); it != x.end(); ++it) out << *it << (it == prev(x.end()) ? "" : ", "); return out << '}'; } void dump() {} template <class T, class... Args> void dump(T &&x, Args... args) { cerr << x << "; "; dump(args...); } mt19937_64 rng(0); int rd(int l, int r) { return uniform_int_distribution<int>(l, r)(rng); } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); int q; cin >> q; while (q-- > 0) { int n; cin >> n; vector<int> a(n); for (int &ai : a) { cin >> ai; --ai; } 0 && cerr; vector<int> sorted; for (int x : a) sorted.emplace_back(x); sort(sorted.begin(), sorted.end()); vector<int> nodup; for (int i = (0); i <= ((size(sorted)) - 1); ++i) if (i == 0 or sorted[i] != sorted[i - 1]) nodup.emplace_back(sorted[i]); 0 && cerr; auto id = [&](int x) { return int(lower_bound(nodup.begin(), nodup.end(), x) - nodup.begin()); }; for (int &ai : a) ai = id(ai); 0 && cerr; int mx = size(nodup); vector<int> cnt(mx), lft(mx, -1), rgt(mx, -1); for (int i = (0); i <= ((n)-1); ++i) { ++cnt[a[i]]; int &l = lft[a[i]]; if (l == -1) l = i; rgt[a[i]] = i; } 0 && cerr; vector<int> dp(mx); for (int i = (0); i <= ((mx)-1); ++i) { dp[i] = 1; if (i != 0 and rgt[i - 1] < lft[i]) dp[i] += dp[i - 1]; } 0 && cerr; cout << (mx - *max_element(dp.begin(), dp.end())) << '\n'; } }
6
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { long long int n; cin >> n; long long int r = 2 * 3 * 2 * 5 * 7 * 2 * 3; cout << n / r; }
1
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; inline int read() { int x = 0, flag = 1; char ch = 0; while (!isdigit(ch)) { ch = getchar(); if (ch == '-') flag = -1; } while (isdigit(ch)) { x = (x << 3) + (x << 1) + ch - '0'; ch = getchar(); } return x * flag; } const int inf = 1e9 + 7; int dx[9] = {0, -2, -1, 1, 2, 2, 1, -1, -2}; int dy[9] = {0, 1, 2, 2, 1, -1, -2, -2, -1}; int s[1100][1100]; struct node { int x; int y; } f[1100][1100], dp[1100][1100]; bool operator<(node a, node b) { if (a.x != b.x) return a.x < b.x; else return a.y < b.y; } node operator+(node a, node b) { return (node){a.x + b.x, a.y + b.y}; } int main() { int n, i, j, l, r, k, o, x, y; n = read(); for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) { for (j = 1; j <= n; j++) { x = read(); s[i][j] = x; } } for (i = 0; i <= 300; i++) for (j = 0; j <= 300; j++) if (i != j) f[i][j] = (node){inf, inf}; for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) { for (j = 1; j <= n; j++) { for (k = 1; k <= 8; k++) { x = i + dx[k]; y = j + dy[k]; if (1 <= x && x <= n && 1 <= y && y <= n) { for (o = 0; o <= 200; o += 100) f[s[i][j] + o][s[x][y] + 0] = f[s[x][y] + o][s[i][j] + 0] = (node){1 + (o != 0), (o != 0)}; } } for (l = 1; l <= n; l++) for (r = 1; r <= n; r++) { if ((i == l) || (j == r)) { for (o = 0; o <= 200; o += 100) f[s[i][j] + o][s[l][r] + 100] = f[s[l][r] + o][s[i][j] + 100] = (node){1 + (o != 100), (o != 100)}; } if ((i + j == l + r) || (i - j == l - r)) { for (o = 0; o <= 200; o += 100) f[s[i][j] + o][s[l][r] + 200] = f[s[l][r] + o][s[i][j] + 200] = (node){1 + (o != 200), (o != 200)}; } } } } for (k = 1; k <= 300; k++) for (i = 1; i <= 300; i++) for (j = 1; j <= 300; j++) if (i != j && j != k && i != k) f[i][j] = min(f[i][j], f[i][k] + f[k][j]); dp[1][0] = dp[1][1] = dp[1][2] = (node){0, 0}; for (i = 2; i <= n * n; i++) for (j = 0; j <= 2; j++) { dp[i][j] = (node){inf, inf}; for (k = 0; k <= 2; k++) dp[i][j] = min(dp[i][j], dp[i - 1][k] + f[i - 1 + k * 100][i + j * 100]); } node ans = (node){inf, inf}; for (i = 0; i <= 2; i++) ans = min(ans, dp[n * n][i]); printf("%d %d", ans.x, ans.y); return 0; }
7
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; long long k[10] = {9, 99, 999, 9999, 99999, 999999, 9999999, 99999999, 999999999, 9999999999}; int main() { int T; cin >> T; while (T--) { long long A, B; cin >> A >> B; long long w = upper_bound(k, k + 10, B) - k; cout << A * w << endl; } }
1
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int INF = 1e9; const int MAXN = 3e5 + 100; bool used[MAXN]; int dist[MAXN]; int pr[MAXN]; vector<int> e[MAXN]; vector<int> comp, ans; void bfs(int v) { queue<int> q; q.push(v); used[v] = true; dist[v] = 0; pr[v] = -1; comp.push_back(v); while (!q.empty()) { int cur = q.front(); q.pop(); for (auto v : e[cur]) { if (used[v]) { continue; } used[v] = true; dist[v] = dist[cur] + 1; pr[v] = cur; comp.push_back(v); q.push(v); } } } pair<int, int> findNonEdge(const vector<int>& a, vector<int>& b) { sort(b.begin(), b.end()); for (auto v : a) { int p = 0; for (auto u : e[v]) { while (p < b.size() && b[p] == v) { p++; } if (p < b.size() && b[p] < u) { return {v, b[p]}; } else { p++; } } while (p < b.size() && b[p] == v) { p++; } if (p < b.size()) { return {v, b[p]}; } } return {-1, -1}; } void rest(int v) { vector<int> path; while (v != -1) { path.push_back(v); v = pr[v]; } reverse(path.begin(), path.end()); for (auto x : path) { ans.push_back(x); } } void printans() { cout << ans.size() - 1 << '\n'; for (auto x : ans) { cout << x + 1 << ' '; } cout << '\n'; } int main() { cin.sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(0); int n, m; cin >> n >> m; for (int i = int(0); i < int(m); ++i) { int u, v; cin >> u >> v; u--, v--; e[u].push_back(v); e[v].push_back(u); } for (int i = int(0); i < int(n); ++i) { sort(e[i].begin(), e[i].end()); } bfs(0); if (used[n - 1]) { rest(n - 1); if (ans.size() <= 5) { printans(); return 0; } } for (int i = 1; i < n; ++i) { if (used[i] && dist[i] == 2) { ans.clear(); ans.push_back(0); ans.push_back(pr[i]); ans.push_back(i); ans.push_back(0); ans.push_back(n - 1); printans(); return 0; } } for (int i = 1; i < n; ++i) { if (e[i].size() > 0 && e[i][0] == 0) e[i].erase(e[i].begin()); } memset(used, 0, sizeof(used)); memset(dist, 0, sizeof(dist)); memset(pr, 0, sizeof(pr)); vector<int> stcomp = comp; for (auto x : stcomp) { if (x == 0 || used[x]) { continue; } comp.clear(); bfs(x); for (auto v : comp) { if (dist[v] == 2) { ans.clear(); ans.push_back(0); ans.push_back(x); ans.push_back(pr[v]); ans.push_back(v); ans.push_back(x); ans.push_back(n - 1); printans(); return 0; } } auto ed = findNonEdge(comp, comp); if (ed.first != -1) { ans.push_back(0); ans.push_back(ed.first); ans.push_back(x); ans.push_back(ed.second); ans.push_back(ed.first); ans.push_back(n - 1); printans(); return 0; } } cout << -1 << '\n'; return 0; }
9
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; void __print(int x) { cout << x; } void __print(long x) { cout << x; } void __print(long long x) { cout << x; } void __print(unsigned x) { cout << x; } void __print(unsigned long x) { cout << x; } void __print(unsigned long long x) { cout << x; } void __print(float x) { cout << x; } void __print(double x) { cout << x; } void __print(long double x) { cout << x; } void __print(char x) { cout << '\'' << x << '\''; } void __print(const char *x) { cout << '\"' << x << '\"'; } void __print(const string &x) { cout << '\"' << x << '\"'; } void __print(bool x) { cout << (x ? "true" : "false"); } template <typename T, typename V> void __print(const pair<T, V> &x) { cout << '{'; __print(x.first); cout << ','; __print(x.second); cout << '}'; } template <typename T> void __print(const T &x) { int f = 0; cout << '{'; for (auto &i : x) cout << (f++ ? "," : ""), __print(i); cout << "}"; } void _print() { cout << "\n"; } template <typename T, typename... V> void _print(T t, V... v) { __print(t); if (sizeof...(v)) cout << ", "; _print(v...); } const int mod = 1e9 + 7; int solve() { int n; vector<int> o, e; cin >> n; vector<int> v(n); map<int, int> m; for (long long i = (0); i < (n); ++i) { cin >> v[i]; m[v[i]]++; if (v[i] % 2) o.push_back(v[i]); else e.push_back(v[i]); } if (o.size() % 2 == 0 and e.size() % 2 == 0) return cout << "YES\n", 0; int oo = o.size(), ee = e.size(); for (long long i = (0); i < (n); ++i) if (m[v[i] - 1]) return cout << "YES\n", 0; cout << "NO\n"; return 0; } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(NULL); cin.tie(NULL); cout.tie(NULL); int t = 1; cin >> t; while (t--) { solve(); } return 0; }
1
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const long long N = 1e5 + 5; long long n, m, i, j, a[N]; int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(NULL); long long t; cin >> t; while (t--) { cin >> n; string s, ans = ""; cin >> s; long long y = 0; for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { if ((s[i] - '0') % 2 == 1) { y++; if (y <= 2) ans += s[i]; } } if (y >= 2) cout << ans << endl; else cout << -1 << endl; } }
0
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { int n, k, maxm = INT_MIN, e = 0, s = 0; cin >> n >> k; int a[n]; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { cin >> a[i]; if (a[i] == 1) e++; else s++; } for (int i = 0; i < k; i++) { int p = e, q = s; for (int j = i; j < n; j += k) { if (a[j] == 1) p--; else q--; } if (abs(p - q) > maxm) maxm = abs(p - q); } cout << maxm; return 0; }
1
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int di[] = {-1, 0, 1, 0}; const int dj[] = {0, 1, 0, -1}; const long long MOD = 1e9 + 7; const long long INF = 1e14; const double EPS = 1e-6; int n; double T; vector<double> p(5005); vector<int> t(5005); vector<vector<double>> dp(5005, vector<double>(5005, 0)); double fastPow(double a, int p) { if (!p) return 1; if (p & 1) return a * fastPow(a, p - 1); double c = fastPow(a, p / 2); return c * c; } int main() { ios::sync_with_stdio(false), cin.tie(0); cin >> n >> T; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { double x; cin >> x; p[i] = x / 100.0; cin >> t[i]; } t[n] = 1e5; dp[0][0] = 1; for (int i = 0; i <= n; i++) { vector<double> a = dp[i]; double last = fastPow(1 - p[i], t[i]); for (int j = 0; j <= T; j++) { dp[i + 1][j + 1] += p[i] * dp[i][j]; dp[i][j + 1] += (1.0 - p[i]) * dp[i][j]; if (j + t[i] <= T) { dp[i][j + t[i]] -= last * a[j]; dp[i + 1][j + t[i]] += last * a[j]; } } } double r = 0; for (int i = 0; i <= n; i++) r += i * dp[i][T]; cout << fixed << setprecision(8) << r << endl; cin.ignore(), cin.get(); }
8
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int a[5 * 100000 + 5], b[5 * 100000 + 5]; int n, k, sol; int main() { ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(NULL); cin >> n >> k; for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) { cin >> a[i]; a[i] -= i; } for (int i = 1; i <= k; ++i) cin >> b[i]; a[0] = -(int)1e9; b[0] = 0; b[k + 1] = n + 1; a[n + 1] = (int)1e9; for (int i = 0; i <= k; ++i) { int m = b[i], M = b[i + 1]; if (a[m] > a[M]) { cout << -1; return 0; } vector<int> ms; for (int j = m + 1; j < M; ++j) if (a[j] <= a[M] && a[j] >= a[m]) { vector<int>::iterator it = upper_bound(ms.begin(), ms.end(), a[j]); if (it == ms.end()) ms.push_back(a[j]); else { *it = a[j]; } } sol += (M - 1 - m) - (int)ms.size(); } cout << sol; }
7
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; long long fact[1000005], fact_inv[1000005], inv[1000005]; inline long long quick_pow(long long a, int n) { long long res = 1; while (n) { if (n & 1) res = res * a % 1000000007; a = a * a % 1000000007; n >>= 1; } return res; } int main() { int k, w; scanf("%d%d", &k, &w); fact[0] = 1; for (int i = 1; i < 1000005; i++) fact[i] = fact[i - 1] * i % 1000000007; fact_inv[1000004] = quick_pow(fact[1000004], 1000000007 - 2); for (int i = 1000003; i >= 0; i--) fact_inv[i] = fact_inv[i + 1] * (i + 1) % 1000000007; inv[0] = inv[1] = 1; for (int i = 2; i < 1000005; i++) inv[i] = (1000000007 - inv[1000000007 % i] * (1000000007 / i) % 1000000007) % 1000000007; long long ans = 0; for (int t = 1; t <= k; t++) { if (t <= w - 1) ans = (ans + t * fact[k] % 1000000007 * fact[k] % 1000000007 * quick_pow(k, w - t - 1) % 1000000007 * fact_inv[k - t] % 1000000007 * fact_inv[k - t] % 1000000007) % 1000000007; else ans = (ans + fact[k] * w % 1000000007 * fact[k - t + w - 1] % 1000000007 * fact_inv[k - t] % 1000000007 * fact_inv[k - t] % 1000000007) % 1000000007; } for (int t = 1; t <= k; t++) { if (t + 1 <= w - 1) ans = (ans + t * fact[k] % 1000000007 * fact[k] % 1000000007 * quick_pow(k, w - t - 2) % 1000000007 * fact_inv[k - t] % 1000000007 * fact_inv[k - t - 1] % 1000000007) % 1000000007; else ans = (ans + fact[k] * (w - 1) % 1000000007 * fact[k - t + w - 2] % 1000000007 * fact_inv[k - t] % 1000000007 * fact_inv[k - t - 1] % 1000000007) % 1000000007; } printf("%lld\n", ans); return 0; }
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { int T; cin >> T; while (T--) { int n, m; cin >> n >> m; int ans = 0, right = 0, both = 0; int a[n][2][2]; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { cin >> a[i][0][0] >> a[i][0][1] >> a[i][1][0] >> a[i][1][1]; if (a[i][0][1] == a[i][1][0]) right = 1; } if (m % 2 == 0) { if (right) ans = 1; } if (ans) cout << "YES\n"; else cout << "NO\n"; } return 0; }
0
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const string digit = "0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVXWYZ"; string s, hour, mins; vector<int> ans; int main() { int base = 0; cin >> s; hour = s.substr(0, s.find(":")); mins = s.substr(s.find(":") + 1); for (int i = 0; i < hour.length(); i++) base = max(base, (int)digit.find(hour[i])); for (int i = 0; i < mins.length(); i++) base = max(base, (int)digit.find(mins[i])); base++; while (base < 1000) { long long ihour = 0, imins = 0; for (int i = 0; i < hour.length(); i++) ihour = ihour * base + digit.find(hour[i]); for (int i = 0; i < mins.length(); i++) imins = imins * base + digit.find(mins[i]); if (ihour < 24 && imins < 60) ans.push_back(base); base++; } if (ans.size() == 0) cout << 0; else if (ans.size() > 100) cout << -1; else for (int i = 0; i < ans.size(); i++) cout << ans[i] << ' '; }
4
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { int T, N; cin >> T >> N; T += 1; int i, count; count = 1; int k = T - N; if (N % 2 == 0) { if (T == 3) { cout << 1; } else { i = T - 1; while (i != N) { count++; i -= 2; } cout << count; } } else { if (N == 1) { cout << 1; } else { i = T; if (T == 3) cout << 1; while (i != k) { count++; i -= 2; } cout << count; } } return 0; }
1
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; struct $ { $() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(NULL); } } $; const int Mod = 1e9 + 7; void printMatrix(vector<vector<int> > &X) { for (int i = 0; i < X.size(); i++) { for (int j = 0; j < X[i].size(); j++) { cout << X[i][j] << " \n"[(j + 1 == (X[i].size())) ? 1 : 0]; } } return; } vector<vector<int> > matrixZero(int n, int m) { vector<vector<int> > Ret(n, vector<int>(m)); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < m; j++) { Ret[i][j] = 0; } } return Ret; } vector<vector<int> > matrixUnit(int n) { vector<vector<int> > Ret = matrixZero(n, n); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { Ret[i][i] = 1; } return Ret; } vector<vector<int> > matrixAdd(const vector<vector<int> > &A, const vector<vector<int> > &B) { int n = A.size(); int m = A[0].size(); vector<vector<int> > Ret(n, vector<int>(m)); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < m; j++) { Ret[i][j] = (0LL + A[i][j] + B[i][j]) % Mod; } } return Ret; } vector<vector<int> > matrixMult(const vector<vector<int> > &A, const vector<vector<int> > &B) { int n = A.size(); int m = A[0].size(); int k = B[0].size(); vector<vector<int> > Ret(n, vector<int>(k)); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < k; j++) { for (int p = 0; p < m; p++) { Ret[i][j] = (Ret[i][j] + 1LL * A[i][p] * B[p][j]) % Mod; } } } return Ret; } vector<vector<int> > matrixPow(const vector<vector<int> > &A, long long p) { if (p == 0) return matrixUnit(A.size()); vector<vector<int> > temp = matrixPow(A, p / 2); temp = matrixMult(temp, temp); if (p & 1) return matrixMult(temp, A); else return temp; } const int MaxN = 16; vector<vector<int> > g[MaxN]; void pre() { for (int i = 0; i < MaxN; i++) { g[i].resize(MaxN); for (int x = 0; x < MaxN; x++) { g[i][x].resize(MaxN); } for (int x = 0; x <= i; x++) { for (int y = 0; y <= i; y++) { g[i][x][y] = abs(x - y) <= 1; } } } } int main() { pre(); long long n, k; cin >> n >> k; vector<long long> a(n), b(n), c(n); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { cin >> a[i] >> b[i] >> c[i]; } b[n - 1] = k; vector<vector<int> > initial(1, vector<int>(MaxN)); initial[0][0] = 1; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { vector<vector<int> > v = g[c[i]]; vector<vector<int> > T = matrixPow(v, b[i] - a[i]); initial = matrixMult(initial, T); if (i < n - 1) { for (int x = 0; x < MaxN; x++) { if (x > c[i + 1]) initial[0][x] = 0; } } } cout << initial[0][0] << endl; return 0; }
6
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int n; char s[1001]; int Gao(bool now) { int res = 0; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++, now = !now) if (s[i] - '0' != now) res++; return res; } int main() { while (scanf("%d", &n) != EOF) { scanf("%s", s); int res = min(Gao(0), Gao(1)); if (res == 19921005) res = -1; printf("%d\n", res); } return 0; }
5
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const long long LLINF = 8e18; const int MOD = 1e9 + 7; const int INF = 2e9; const int N = 2e5; int n; string s, ans; int a[26]; int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0), cin.tie(0), cout.tie(0); cin >> n >> s; for (auto c : s) { a[c - 'a']++; } for (int i = 0; i < 26; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < a[i]; j++) { ans += i + 'a'; } } cout << ans; return 0; }
2
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int dx[4] = {-1, 0, 0, 1}, dy[4] = {0, -1, 1, 0}; int n, m, ans[505][505]; bool a[505][505]; char s[505]; vector<pair<int, int>> to[505][505]; void dfs(int i, int j) { for (auto [x, y] : to[i][j]) { if (ans[x][y] == ans[i][j]) { puts("NO"); exit(0); } if (ans[x][y] != -1) continue; ans[x][y] = 5 - ans[i][j], dfs(x, y); } } int main() { cin >> n >> m; for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { scanf("%s", s + 1); for (int j = 1; j <= m; j++) if (s[j] == 'X') a[i][j] = 1; } memset(ans, -1, sizeof ans); for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) for (int j = 1; j <= m; j++) if (a[i][j]) { vector<pair<int, int>> b; for (int k = 0; k < 4; k++) { int x = i + dx[k], y = j + dy[k]; if (!a[x][y]) b.push_back(make_pair(x, y)); } if (b.size() & 1) { puts("NO"); return 0; } while (!b.empty()) { auto [x, y] = b.back(); b.pop_back(); auto [z, w] = b.back(); b.pop_back(); to[x][y].push_back(make_pair(z, w)); to[z][w].push_back(make_pair(x, y)); } } memset(ans, -1, sizeof ans); for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) for (int j = 1; j <= m; j++) if (ans[i][j] == -1 && !a[i][j]) ans[i][j] = 1, dfs(i, j); for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) for (int j = 1; j <= m; j++) if (a[i][j]) { ans[i][j] = 0; for (int k = 0; k < 4; k++) if (!a[i + dx[k]][j + dy[k]]) ans[i][j] += ans[i + dx[k]][j + dy[k]]; } puts("YES"); for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) for (int j = 1; j <= m; j++) printf("%d%c", ans[i][j], " \n"[j == m]); }
9
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; struct addq { int tp, v, id; long long a, b; bool operator<(const addq &x) const { return v > x.v; } }; struct mulq { int tp, id, addid1, addid2; long long a, b; bool operator<(const mulq &x) const { return a * x.b < b * x.a; } }; struct Ans { int tp, id; bool operator<(const Ans &x) const { return tp < x.tp; } }; vector<addq> add[100005]; priority_queue<mulq> q; Ans ans[100005]; int a[100005], mx[100005], id[100005]; int n, m, k, tot, x, y, z; int main() { scanf("%d%d%d", &n, &m, &k); for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) scanf("%d", &a[i]), mx[i] = a[i]; for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++) { scanf("%d%d%d", &x, &y, &z); if (x == 1) { if (z > mx[y]) mx[y] = z, id[y] = i; } else if (x == 2) add[y].push_back((addq){2, z, i}); else q.push((mulq){3, i, -1, -1, z - 1, 1}); } for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { if (mx[i] > a[i]) add[i].push_back((addq){1, mx[i] - a[i], id[i]}); if (!add[i].size()) continue; sort(add[i].begin(), add[i].end()); long long sum = a[i]; for (int j = 0; j < add[i].size(); j++) { add[i][j].b = sum; sum += add[i][j].v; add[i][j].a = add[i][j].v; } q.push((mulq){add[i][0].tp, add[i][0].id, i, 0, add[i][0].a, add[i][0].b}); } int tot = 0; while (k-- && !q.empty()) { mulq tmp = q.top(); q.pop(); if (tmp.a == 0) break; ans[tot++] = (Ans){tmp.tp, tmp.id}; if (tmp.tp == 3) continue; int id1 = tmp.addid1; int id2 = tmp.addid2 + 1; if (id2 < add[id1].size()) q.push((mulq){add[id1][id2].tp, add[id1][id2].id, id1, id2, add[id1][id2].a, add[id1][id2].b}); } printf("%d\n", tot); sort(ans, ans + tot); for (int i = 0; i < tot; i++) printf("%d%c", ans[i].id, i == tot - 1 ? '\n' : ' '); }
10
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; long long int n, k, d, t, a[200007]; int main() { scanf("%lld", &t); while (t--) { scanf("%lld %lld %lld", &n, &k, &d); for (long long int i = 0; i < n; ++i) scanf("%lld", &a[i]); map<long long int, long long int> occ; long long int distinct = 0; long long int ans; for (long long int i = 0; i < d; ++i) { occ[a[i]]++; } distinct = occ.size(); ans = distinct; for (long long int i = d; i < n; ++i) { occ[a[i - d]]--; if (occ[a[i - d]] == 0) distinct--; occ[a[i]]++; if (occ[a[i]] == 1) distinct++; ans = min(ans, distinct); } printf("%lld\n", ans); } }
1
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { int n; cin >> n; int a[n], i, j, k1 = 0, k2 = 0; for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { cin >> a[i]; if (a[i] == 1) k1++; else k2++; } int k3 = 0, k4 = 0; for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { if (a[i] == 1) k3++; else k4++; if (k3 >= k1 || k4 >= k2) { j = i; break; } } cout << j + 1; return 0; }
0
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int N = 2e5 + 5; int n, T, k; int main() { cin >> T; while (T--) { cin >> n >> k; int tmp = n / k; int cnt = 0; for (int i = 1; i <= k; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < tmp; j++) { printf("%c", 'a' + i - 1); cnt++; } } for (int i = cnt; i < n; i++) printf("%c", 'a'); cout << endl; } return 0; }
0
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { long long h, l; scanf("%lld %lld", &h, &l); long long div = 2 * h; h = h * h; l = l * l; double ans = (double)(l - h) / div; printf("%.15lf\n", ans); }
1
#include <bits/stdc++.h> const int max_n = 131072; struct edge { int v, num; edge *next; edge(int _v, int _num, edge *_next) : v(_v), num(_num), next(_next) {} } * E[max_n]; int n, t = 0, size[max_n], prt[max_n], heavy[max_n], dep[max_n], edge_num[max_n], top[max_n], num[max_n], len[max_n], w[max_n], tree[max_n << 1]; inline int ls(int i) { return i << 1; } inline int rs(int i) { return (i << 1) | 1; } void get_size(int u) { size[u] = 1; heavy[u] = 0; dep[u] = prt[u] ? dep[prt[u]] + 1 : 0; for (edge *p = E[u]; p; p = p->next) if (p->v != prt[u]) { prt[p->v] = u; edge_num[p->v] = p->num; get_size(p->v); size[u] += size[p->v]; if (size[heavy[u]] < size[p->v]) heavy[u] = p->v; } } void chain_cut(int u) { if (!top[u]) top[u] = u; num[u] = ++t; ++len[top[u]]; if (heavy[u]) { top[heavy[u]] = top[u]; chain_cut(heavy[u]); } for (edge *p = E[u]; p; p = p->next) if (p->v != prt[u] && p->v != heavy[u]) chain_cut(p->v); } inline void push_down(int i) { tree[ls(i)] += tree[i]; tree[rs(i)] += tree[i]; tree[i] = 0; } void add(int i, int l, int r, int x, int y) { if (x <= l && r <= y) { ++tree[i]; } else { if (tree[i]) push_down(i); int mid = (l + r) >> 1; if (x <= mid) add(ls(i), l, mid, x, y); if (y > mid) add(rs(i), mid + 1, r, x, y); } } int query(int i, int l, int r, int pos) { if (l == r) return tree[i]; if (tree[i]) push_down(i); int mid = (l + r) >> 1; if (pos <= mid) return query(ls(i), l, mid, pos); else return query(rs(i), mid + 1, r, pos); } int main() { int m, u, v; scanf("%d", &n); for (int i = 1; i < n; ++i) { scanf("%d%d", &u, &v); E[u] = new edge(v, i, E[u]); E[v] = new edge(u, i, E[v]); } get_size(1); chain_cut(1); scanf("%d", &m); while (m--) { scanf("%d%d", &u, &v); while (top[u] != top[v]) { if (dep[top[u]] > dep[top[v]]) { add(1, 1, n, num[top[u]], num[u]); u = prt[top[u]]; } else { add(1, 1, n, num[top[v]], num[v]); v = prt[top[v]]; } } if (u != v) { if (dep[u] > dep[v]) add(1, 1, n, num[v] + 1, num[u]); else add(1, 1, n, num[u] + 1, num[v]); } } for (int i = 2; i <= n; ++i) w[edge_num[i]] = query(1, 1, n, num[i]); printf("%d", w[1]); for (int i = 2; i < n; ++i) printf(" %d", w[i]); putchar('\n'); return 0; }
5
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; using vint = vector<long long>; using pint = pair<long long, long long>; using vpint = vector<pint>; template <typename A, typename B> inline void chmin(A& a, B b) { if (a > b) a = b; } template <typename A, typename B> inline void chmax(A& a, B b) { if (a < b) a = b; } template <class A, class B> ostream& operator<<(ostream& ost, const pair<A, B>& p) { ost << "{" << p.first << "," << p.second << "}"; return ost; } template <class T> ostream& operator<<(ostream& ost, const vector<T>& v) { ost << "{"; for (long long i = 0; i < v.size(); i++) { if (i) ost << ","; ost << v[i]; } ost << "}"; return ost; } long long q(long long a, long long b) { cout << "? " << a + 1 << " " << b + 1 << endl; string s; cin >> s; if (s == ">") return true; return false; } void solve() { long long N; cin >> N; vint lo; for (long long i = 0; i < 2 * N; i += 2) { long long tmp = q(i, i + 1); if (tmp) lo.push_back(i + 1); else lo.push_back(i); } sort((lo).begin(), (lo).end(), [&](long long a, long long b) { return q(a, b); }); long long rem = N; vint lis; for (long long i = N - 1; i > 0; i--) { vint A, B; for (auto u : lis) { if (q(lo[i], u)) A.push_back(u); else B.push_back(u); } if (A.size() + 1 <= rem) { lis = B; rem -= A.size() + 1; } else { sort((A).begin(), (A).end(), [&](long long a, long long b) { return q(a, b); }); rem = 0; break; } lis.push_back(lo[i] ^ 1); } if (rem) { sort((lis).begin(), (lis).end(), [&](long long a, long long b) { return q(a, b); }); q(lo[0], lis.back()); } cout << "!" << endl; } signed main() { long long T; cin >> T; while (T--) solve(); return 0; }
9
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int maxn = 4e5 + 1000; pair<long long, long long> p[maxn]; vector<long long> v; int getpos(long long V) { return lower_bound(v.begin(), v.end(), V) - v.begin() + 1; } long long C1[2][maxn]; long long C2[2][maxn]; void add(int x, long long K, long long C[][maxn], int flag) { while (0 < x && x < maxn) { C[0][x] += 1; C[1][x] += K; if (flag == -1) x += (x) & (-x); else x -= (x) & (-x); } } pair<long long, long long> getsum(int x, long long C[][maxn], int flag) { long long sum = 0; int num = 0; while (0 < x && x < maxn) { num += C[0][x]; sum += C[1][x]; if (flag == -1) x -= (x) & (-x); else x += (x) & (-x); } return pair<long long, long long>(num, sum); } int main() { ios::sync_with_stdio(false); int N; cin >> N; for (int i = 1; i <= N; i++) cin >> p[i].first; for (int i = 1; i <= N; i++) cin >> p[i].second, v.push_back(abs(p[i].second)); sort(p + 1, p + 1 + N); sort(v.begin(), v.end()); v.erase(unique(v.begin(), v.end()), v.end()); long long ans = 0; long long cnt2 = 0; long long cnts2 = 0; for (int i = 1; i <= N; i++) { if (p[i].second >= 0) { pair<long long, long long> s = getsum(getpos(p[i].second), C1, -1); ans += p[i].first * s.first - s.second; add(getpos(p[i].second), p[i].first, C1, -1); ans += p[i].first * cnt2 - cnts2; } else { pair<long long, long long> s = getsum(getpos(-p[i].second), C2, 1); ans += p[i].first * s.first - s.second; add(getpos(-p[i].second), p[i].first, C2, 1); cnt2 += 1; cnts2 += p[i].first; } } cout << ans << endl; return 0; }
5
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { ios::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); long long n; long long m; cin >> n >> m; vector<pair<long long, long long>> nrs; for (long long i = 0; i < m; ++i) { pair<long long, long long> nr; cin >> nr.second >> nr.first; nrs.emplace_back(nr); } sort(begin(nrs), end(nrs), greater<pair<long long, long long>>()); long long res = 0; for (long long i = 0; i < m; ++i) { if (nrs[i].second > n) { cout << res + n * nrs[i].first; return 0; } else { res += nrs[i].second * nrs[i].first; n -= nrs[i].second; } } cout << res; }
0
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const long long int N = 3e5 + 7; int32_t main() { ios::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0); ; string s; cin >> s; long long int ans = 8; if (s[0] == 'a' || s[0] == 'h') ans -= 3; if (s[1] == '1' || s[1] == '8') ans -= 3; if (ans == 2) ans = 3; cout << ans << endl; return 0; }
0
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using ll = long long; using namespace std; namespace Debug { template <class A, class B> ostream &operator<<(ostream &out, pair<A, B> &p) { out << "(" << p.first << ", " << p.second << ")"; return out; } template <class T> ostream &operator<<(ostream &out, vector<T> &v) { out << "{"; string sep; for (T el : v) out << sep << el, sep = ", "; out << "}"; return out; } void debug_out() { cerr << endl; } template <class Head, class... Tail> void debug_out(Head head, Tail... tail) { cerr << ' ' << head; debug_out(tail...); } } // namespace Debug using namespace Debug; ll get(ll n, ll val) { if (val > n) return 0; ll ans = 1 + (val + 1 <= n && val % 2 == 0); ; for (ll k = 1; (val << k) <= n; k++) { ll cur_val = (val << k); ll cnt = (1LL << k); ans += min(cnt, n - cur_val + 1); ; if (val % 2 == 0) ans += min(cnt, max(0LL, n - cur_val - (1LL << k) + 1)); ; }; return ans; } signed main() { ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(0), cout.tie(0); get(20, 2); ll n, k; cin >> n >> k; ll L = 0, R = (n + 1) / 2 + 1; while (R - L > 1) { ll mid = (L + R) / 2; if (get(n, mid * 2 + 1) >= k) L = mid; else R = mid; } ll ans = 2 * L + 1; L = 0, R = (n + 1) / 2 + 1; while (R - L > 1) { ll mid = (L + R) / 2; if (get(n, mid * 2) >= k) L = mid; else R = mid; } ans = max(ans, 2 * L); cout << ans << '\n'; }
6
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; struct Q { int x, y, w; } A[200010]; int cmp(Q a, Q b) { return a.w < b.w; } int k; int p[400010], head[400010], nex[400010], w[400010], e; void add(int a, int b, int c) { p[e] = b; nex[e] = head[a]; head[a] = e; w[e++] = c; } long long dp[200010], vis[200010]; queue<int> q, qq; priority_queue<long long> qqq; void bfs(int s) { int u, v, i; dp[s] = 0; for (q.push(s); q.size(); q.pop()) { u = q.front(); if (vis[u] == 0) { vis[u] = 1; qq.push(u); } for (i = head[u]; i; i = nex[i]) { v = p[i]; if (dp[v] > dp[u] + w[i]) { dp[v] = dp[u] + w[i]; q.push(v); } } } for (; qq.size(); qq.pop()) { u = qq.front(); vis[u] = 0; if (u != s) qqq.push(dp[u]); dp[u] = 1e18; } while (qqq.size() > 2 * k) qqq.pop(); } int main() { int i, n, m; scanf("%d%d%d", &n, &m, &k); for (i = 1; i <= m; i++) scanf("%d%d%d", &A[i].x, &A[i].y, &A[i].w); sort(A + 1, A + 1 + m, cmp); e = 1; for (i = 1; i <= k; i++) { add(A[i].x, A[i].y, A[i].w); add(A[i].y, A[i].x, A[i].w); } for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) dp[i] = 1e18; for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) bfs(i); cout << qqq.top() << endl; return 0; }
7
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; long long a[300000]; int main() { int n, k, m; scanf("%I64d%I64d%I64d\n", &n, &k, &m); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { scanf("%I64d", a + i); } sort(a, a + n); printf("%I64d\n", (a[n - 1] * m + a[n - 2]) * (k / (m + 1)) + a[n - 1] * (k % (m + 1))); return 0; }
1
#include <bits/stdc++.h> const int M = 12; const int N = 200100; using namespace std; int a[N]; long long pow_10[M]; map<int, int> cnt[M]; inline int get_len(int x) { int len = 0; while (x != 0) { len++; x /= 10; } return len; } int main() { ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(NULL); int n, k; cin >> n >> k; pow_10[0] = 1 % k; for (int i = 1; i < M; i++) pow_10[i] = (pow_10[i - 1] * 10) % k; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { int x; cin >> x; a[i] = x; cnt[get_len(x)][x % k]++; } long long res = 0; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { for (int len = 1; len <= 10; len++) { int rem_x = (1ll * (a[i] % k) * pow_10[len]) % k; int req_rem_y = (k - rem_x) % k; auto it = cnt[len].find(req_rem_y); if (it == cnt[len].end()) continue; res += it->second; if (req_rem_y == (a[i] % k) && get_len(a[i]) == len) res--; } } cout << res << '\n'; return 0; }
5
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; map<pair<int, int>, int> mp; set<int> s; int x[200100], y[200100]; bool exist(int xx, int yy) { return mp.count(pair<int, int>(xx, yy)) && mp[pair<int, int>(xx, yy)] != -1; } bool check(int xx, int yy) { if (!exist(xx, yy)) return true; if (yy == 0) return true; if (!exist(xx - 1, yy - 1) && !exist(xx, yy - 1) && !exist(xx + 1, yy - 1)) return false; return true; } bool vaild(int id) { int cx = x[id], cy = y[id]; mp[pair<int, int>(cx, cy)] = -1; if (!check(cx - 1, cy + 1) || !check(cx, cy + 1) || !check(cx + 1, cy + 1)) { mp[pair<int, int>(cx, cy)] = id; return false; } mp[pair<int, int>(cx, cy)] = id; return true; } long long ans; int n; void update(int xx, int yy) { if (!exist(xx, yy)) return; int p = mp[pair<int, int>(xx, yy)]; if (s.count(p)) s.erase(p); if (vaild(p)) s.insert(p); } void take(int p) { ans = (ans * n + p) % 1000000009; mp[pair<int, int>(x[p], y[p])] = -1; s.erase(p); for (int i = -2; i <= 2; ++i) { if (i != 0) update(x[p] + i, y[p]); if (i >= -1 && i <= 1) update(x[p] + i, y[p] - 1); } } int main() { while (~scanf("%d", &n)) { s.clear(); mp.clear(); for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { scanf("%d%d", &x[i], &y[i]); mp[pair<int, int>(x[i], y[i])] = i; } for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) if (vaild(i)) s.insert(i); ans = 0; for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { if (i % 2 == 0) take(*(--s.end())); else take(*(s.begin())); } printf("%lld\n", ans); } return 0; }
6
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int inf = (1 << 30) - 1; const long long linf = (1ll << 62) - 1; const int N = 5e3 + 100; int n; int a[N], na[N]; int result[N][N]; int main() { cin >> n; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { scanf("%d", &a[i]); } for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < n - i; j++) { result[j][j + i] = a[j]; } for (int j = 0; j < n - i - 1; j++) { na[j] = a[j] ^ a[j + 1]; } for (int j = 0; j < n - i - 1; j++) { a[j] = na[j]; } } for (int len = 2; len <= n; len++) { for (int i = 0; i <= n - len; i++) { int l = i, r = i + len - 1; result[l][r] = max(result[l][r], max(result[l + 1][r], result[l][r - 1])); } } int q; cin >> q; for (int i = 0; i < q; i++) { int l, r; scanf("%d%d", &l, &r), l--, r--; printf("%d\n", result[l][r]); } return 0; }
5
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int maxn = 2e5 + 7; const int inf = INT_MAX; const long long inff = 1e18; const long long mod = 1e9 + 7; string t, s[maxn]; int n; int x = 1, N; int trie[maxn][28], cnt[maxn], fail[maxn], last[maxn]; int ps[2][maxn]; void init() { x = 1; memset(trie, 0, sizeof(trie)); memset(cnt, 0, sizeof(cnt)); memset(fail, 0, sizeof(fail)); memset(last, 0, sizeof(last)); } void Insert(string second) { int now = 0; for (char c : second) { if (!trie[now][c - 'a']) trie[now][c - 'a'] = x++; now = trie[now][c - 'a']; } cnt[now]++; } void GetFail() { queue<int> q; fail[0] = 0; for (int i = 0; i < 26; i++) { int v = trie[0][i]; if (v) { fail[v] = 0; q.push(v); last[v] = 0; } } while (!q.empty()) { int now = q.front(); q.pop(); for (int i = 0; i < 26; i++) { int v = trie[now][i]; if (!v) continue; q.push(v); int first = fail[now]; while (first && !trie[first][i]) first = fail[first]; fail[v] = trie[first][i]; last[v] = (cnt[fail[v]] ? fail[v] : last[fail[v]]); } } } void Add(int type, int I, int J) { if (J) { ps[type][I] += cnt[J]; Add(type, I, last[J]); } } void Find(int type) { int j = 0; for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) { int c = t[i] - 'a'; while (j && !trie[j][c]) j = fail[j]; j = trie[j][c]; if (cnt[j]) Add(type, i, j); else Add(type, i, last[j]); } } int32_t main() { ios::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); cin >> t >> n; N = t.length(); for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) cin >> s[i]; init(); for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) Insert(s[i]); GetFail(); Find(0); init(); reverse((t).begin(), (t).end()); for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) reverse((s[i]).begin(), (s[i]).end()), Insert(s[i]); GetFail(); Find(1); long long ans = 0; for (int i = 0; i < N - 1; i++) ans = (ans + ps[0][i] * 1ll * ps[1][N - i - 2]); cout << ans << '\n'; }
8
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int const maxn = 200000 + 5; int lx[4 * maxn]; int tree[4 * maxn]; int n = 200000, m, k; void pushdown(int n) { lx[2 * n] += lx[n], lx[2 * n + 1] += lx[n], lx[n] = 0; } void update(int n, int l, int r, int begin, int end) { if (l >= begin && r <= end) lx[n] += 1; else { int mid = (l + r) / 2; if (mid >= begin) update(n * 2, l, mid, begin, end); if (mid + 1 <= end) update(n * 2 + 1, mid + 1, r, begin, end); } } void gettree(int n, int l, int r) { if (l == r) { if (lx[n] >= k) tree[n] = 1; else tree[n] = 0; } else { if (lx[n]) pushdown(n); int mid = (l + r) / 2; gettree(n * 2, l, mid); gettree(n * 2 + 1, mid + 1, r); tree[n] = tree[n * 2] + tree[n * 2 + 1]; } } int query(int n, int l, int r, int begin, int end) { if (l >= begin && r <= end) return tree[n]; else { int mid = (l + r) / 2; int t1 = 0, t2 = 0; if (mid >= begin) t1 = query(n * 2, l, mid, begin, end); if (mid + 1 <= end) t2 = query(n * 2 + 1, mid + 1, r, begin, end); return t1 + t2; } } int main() { int t; scanf("%d%d%d", &t, &k, &m); for (int i = 1; i <= t; i++) { int l, r; scanf("%d%d", &l, &r); update(1, 1, n, l, r); } gettree(1, 1, n); for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++) { int l, r; scanf("%d%d", &l, &r); printf("%d\n", query(1, 1, n, l, r)); } return 0; }
3
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const long long MOD = int(1e+9); const int MAXN = 200000; const int CNTN = MAXN + 10; long long Fib[CNTN], pFib[CNTN]; pair<long long, long long> operator>>(pair<long long, long long> lhs, int rhs) { if (rhs == 0) return lhs; return make_pair((lhs.first * Fib[rhs - 1] + lhs.second * Fib[rhs]) % MOD, (lhs.first * Fib[rhs] + lhs.second * Fib[rhs + 1]) % MOD); } pair<long long, long long> operator+(pair<long long, long long> lhs, pair<long long, long long> rhs) { return make_pair((lhs.first + rhs.first) % MOD, (lhs.second + rhs.second) % MOD); } pair<long long, long long> operator*(pair<long long, long long> lhs, long long rate) { return make_pair(lhs.first * rate % MOD, lhs.second * rate % MOD); } pair<long long, long long> osm(int N) { return make_pair(pFib[N - 1], pFib[N]); } struct SEG { SEG* s[2]; int Len, Mask; pair<long long, long long> sum; SEG() { s[0] = s[1] = NULL; Mask = 0; } pair<long long, long long> Sum() { return sum + (osm(Len) * Mask); } }; int A[CNTN]; SEG* emp(int L, int R) { SEG* ret = new SEG; ret->Len = R - L + 1; if (L == R) ret->sum = osm(1) * A[L]; else { int Mid = (L + R) / 2; ret->s[0] = emp(L, Mid); ret->s[1] = emp(Mid + 1, R); ret->sum = ret->s[0]->Sum() + (ret->s[1]->Sum() >> (Mid - L + 1)); } return ret; } void inherit(SEG* cur) { if (cur->Len == 1) cur->sum = cur->Sum(); else { cur->s[0]->Mask = (cur->s[0]->Mask + cur->Mask) % MOD; cur->s[1]->Mask = (cur->s[1]->Mask + cur->Mask) % MOD; } cur->Mask = 0; } void assign(SEG* cur, int L, int R, int B, int v) { inherit(cur); if (L == R) cur->sum = osm(1) * v; else { int Mid = (L + R) / 2; if (B <= Mid) assign(cur->s[0], L, Mid, B, v); else assign(cur->s[1], Mid + 1, R, B, v); cur->sum = cur->s[0]->Sum() + (cur->s[1]->Sum() >> (Mid - L + 1)); } } void attach(SEG* cur, int L, int R, int l, int r, int v) { if ((L == l) && (R == r)) { cur->Mask = (cur->Mask + v) % MOD; return; } int Mid = (L + R) / 2; if (r <= Mid) attach(cur->s[0], L, Mid, l, r, v); if (l > Mid) attach(cur->s[1], Mid + 1, R, l, r, v); if ((l <= Mid) && (r > Mid)) { attach(cur->s[0], L, Mid, l, Mid, v); attach(cur->s[1], Mid + 1, R, Mid + 1, r, v); } cur->sum = cur->s[0]->Sum() + (cur->s[1]->Sum() >> (Mid - L + 1)); } pair<long long, long long> query(SEG* cur, int L, int R, int l, int r) { if ((L == l) && (R == r)) return cur->Sum(); int Mid = (L + R) / 2; if (r <= Mid) return query(cur->s[0], L, Mid, l, r) + osm(r - l + 1) * cur->Mask; if (l > Mid) return query(cur->s[1], Mid + 1, R, l, r) + osm(r - l + 1) * cur->Mask; return query(cur->s[0], L, Mid, l, Mid) + (query(cur->s[1], Mid + 1, R, Mid + 1, r) >> (Mid - l + 1)) + osm(r - l + 1) * cur->Mask; } SEG* seg; int N, M; int main() { Fib[0] = 0; Fib[1] = 1; int i; for (i = 2; i <= MAXN; i++) Fib[i] = (Fib[i - 1] + Fib[i - 2]) % MOD; pFib[0] = 0; for (i = 1; i <= MAXN; i++) pFib[i] = (pFib[i - 1] + Fib[i]) % MOD; scanf("%d%d", &N, &M); for (i = 1; i <= N; i++) scanf("%d", &A[i]); seg = emp(1, N); for (; M; M--) { int t, u, v, w; scanf("%d", &t); if (t == 1) { scanf("%d%d", &u, &v); assign(seg, 1, N, u, v); } if (t == 2) { scanf("%d%d", &u, &v); printf("%d\n", int(query(seg, 1, N, u, v).second)); } if (t == 3) { scanf("%d%d%d", &u, &v, &w); attach(seg, 1, N, u, v, w); } } }
3
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int a[6], b[6]; int main() { int n; while (cin >> n) { memset(a, 0, sizeof(a)); memset(b, 0, sizeof(b)); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { int c; scanf("%d", &c); a[c]++; } for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { int c; scanf("%d", &c); b[c]++; } bool k = false; for (int i = 1; i < 6; i++) { if ((a[i] + b[i]) % 2 != 0) { k = true; break; } } if (k) printf("-1\n"); else { int ans = 0; for (int i = 1; i < 6; i++) { ans += (abs(a[i] - b[i])) / 2; } printf("%d\n", ans / 2); } } return 0; }
1
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int N = 2e5 + 10; const int Mod = 998244353; int T; long long n; long long a[N]; template <typename T> T myceil(T x, T y) { return x / y + (x % y != 0); } int main() { ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(0), cout.tie(0); cin >> T; vector<pair<long long, long long> > dpvec, tmp; for (int _ = 1; _ <= T; _++) { cin >> n; for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { cin >> a[i]; } dpvec.clear(); tmp.clear(); tmp.emplace_back(a[n], 1); long long ans = 0; for (long long i = n - 1; i >= 1; i--) { dpvec.emplace_back(a[i], 1); long long last = a[i]; for (auto [y, val] : tmp) { auto k = myceil(a[i], y); auto x = a[i] / (k); ans += i * val * (k - 1); ans %= Mod; if (last != x) { dpvec.emplace_back(x, val); last = x; } else { dpvec.back().second += val; } } tmp.swap(dpvec); dpvec.clear(); } cout << ans << endl; } return 0; }
7
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int MAX_N = 1e3 + 10; int k, n; int a[MAX_N]; bool fun(int x) { if (a[n - x] >= x) return 1; return 0; } int main() { cin >> k; while (k--) { cin >> n; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) cin >> a[i]; sort(a, a + n); for (int i = n; i >= 1; i--) { if (fun(i)) { cout << i << endl; break; } } } }
0
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; long long n; long long f[100001]; int main() { cin >> n; if (n == 2ll) { cout << 1 << endl; return 0; } f[0] = 1; f[1] = 2; for (int i = 2;; ++i) { f[i] = f[i - 2] + f[i - 1]; if (f[i] > n) { cout << i - 1 << endl; return 0; } } return 0; }
4
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int MOD = 1000000007; long long int gcd(long long int a, long long int b) { if (a == 0) return b; return gcd(b % a, a); } long long int power(long long int a, long long int b) { long long int ans = 1; while (b) { if (b % 2 == 1) { ans = (ans * a) % MOD; } b = b / 2; a = (a * a) % MOD; } return ans; } int main() { int n, m; cin >> n >> m; double a, b, res = 0.0; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { cin >> a >> b; if (i == 0) res = a / b; else res = min(res, a / b); } cout << setprecision(8); cout << res * m << endl; }
0
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { long long t; cin >> t; while (t--) { long long n, k; cin >> n >> k; map<long long, long long> deg; long long x, y; for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) { cin >> x >> y; deg[x]++; deg[y]++; } if (deg[k] <= 1) cout << "Ayush\n"; else { if (n % 2 == 1) { cout << "Ashish\n"; } else cout << "Ayush\n"; } } }
4
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const double EPS = 1e-9; const double PI = 3.141592653589793238462; const int dr[] = {1, 1, 0, -1, -1, -1, 0, 1}; const int dc[] = {0, 1, 1, 1, 0, -1, -1, -1}; const int dx[] = {1, 0, -1, 0}; const int dy[] = {0, 1, 0, -1}; int p[300005], out[300005]; int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false), cin.tie(NULL), cout.tie(NULL); int n; cin >> n; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { cin >> p[i]; p[i]--; } int rem = n; out[0] = 1; for (int i = n - 1; i >= 0; i--) { out[i + 1] = i - rem + 2; rem = min(rem, n - (p[i] + 1)); } for (int i = 0; i <= n; i++) { cout << out[i] << ' '; } cout << '\n'; return 0; }
3
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int MAX = 1e5 + 9, MOD = 1e9 + 7; long long n, m, b[MAX], ans, res, a[MAX]; long long pw(long long a, long long b) { return b ? pw(a * a % MOD, b >> 1) * (b & 1 ? a : 1) % MOD : 1; } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false), cin.tie(0), cout.tie(0); cin >> n; for (int i = 1, x; i <= n; i++) cin >> x, b[x]++; for (int i = MAX - 2; i >= 0; i--) b[i] += b[i + 1]; for (int i = 1; i < MAX; i++) { m = 0, res = 1; for (int j = 1; j * j <= i; j++) if (i % j == 0) { a[m++] = j; if (j * j != i) a[m++] = i / j; } sort(a, a + m); for (int j = 1; j < m; j++) res = res * pw(j, b[a[j - 1]] - b[a[j]]) % MOD; ans = (ans + res * (pw(m, b[i]) - pw(m - 1, b[i]) + MOD) % MOD) % MOD; } cout << ans; return 0; }
6
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const bool print = false; const int N = 57; const long long mod = 1e9 + 7; int main() { int i, j, n; scanf("%d", &n); long long p = 0; for (i = 0; i <= n && i <= 8; i++) { p += n - i + 1; if (i < 8) for (j = 0; j <= n - i && j <= 4; j++) p += n - i - j; } cout << p; return 0; }
6
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; char a[300010]; char b[300010]; char c[300010]; bool cmp(char a, char b) { return a > b; } int main() { scanf("%s", a); scanf("%s", b); int n = strlen(a); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) c[i] = '\0'; sort(a, a + n); sort(b, b + n, cmp); int l = 0, r = n - 1; int al = 0, ar = (n + 1) / 2 - 1; int bl = 0, br = n / 2 - 1; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { if (i % 2 == 0) { if (a[al] >= b[bl]) { c[r] = a[ar]; r--; ar--; } else { c[l] = a[al]; l++; al++; } } else { if (b[bl] <= a[al]) { c[r] = b[br]; r--; br--; } else { c[l] = b[bl]; l++; bl++; } } } c[n] = '\0'; printf("%s", c); return 0; }
5
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; bool sortinrev(const pair<long long, long long> &a, const pair<long long, long long> &b) { return (a.first > b.first); } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); long long tc = 1, i, j; while (tc--) { long long n, m; cin >> n >> m; if (n == 1 && m == 0) cout << "0" << " " << "0"; else if ((m > (9 * n)) || (m == 0)) cout << "-1" << " " << "-1"; else { vector<int> mn(n); vector<int> mx(n); long long tot = m / 9; for (i = 0; i < tot; i++) mx[i] = 9; if (m % 9) mx[tot] = m % 9; if (m == (9 * n)) { for (long long i = 0; i < n; i++) mn[i] = 9; } else { m--; mn[n - 1] = 1; tot = m / 9; for (i = 0; i < tot; i++) mn[i] = 9; if (m % 9) { if (tot == (n - 1)) mn[tot] += m % 9; else mn[tot] = m % 9; } } reverse(mn.begin(), mn.end()); for (auto i = (mn).begin(); i != (mn).end(); i++) cout << *i; cout << " "; for (auto i = (mx).begin(); i != (mx).end(); i++) cout << *i; } } }
3
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; pair<int, int> A[300005]; int B[300005]; pair<int, int> st[300005]; int main() { int n; scanf("%d", &n); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { int x; scanf("%d", &x); A[i] = pair<int, int>(x, i); } for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) scanf("%d", &B[i]); sort(A, A + n); sort(B, B + n); vector<pair<pair<int, int>, int> > ans; int sz = 0; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { int f = A[i].first - B[i]; int v = A[i].second; while (sz > 0 && f > 0) { pair<int, int> p = st[sz - 1]; int mn = min(p.first, f); p.first -= mn; f -= mn; ans.push_back(pair<pair<int, int>, int>(pair<int, int>(p.second, v), mn)); st[sz - 1] = p; if (p.first == 0) sz--; } if (f > 0) { puts("NO"); return 0; } if (f < 0) st[sz++] = pair<int, int>(-f, v); } if (sz > 0) { puts("NO"); return 0; } puts("YES"); printf("%d\n", ans.size()); for (int i = 0; i < ans.size(); i++) { pair<int, int> p = ans[i].first; printf("%d %d %d\n", p.first + 1, p.second + 1, ans[i].second); } return 0; }
7
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { int n, a, b, c, d, e, f; cin >> n >> a >> b >> c >> d >> e >> f; int a1 = min(a, e) + min(b, f) + min(c, d); int a2 = n - (min(a, d + f) + min(b, e + d) + min(c, e + f)); cout << a2 << " " << a1; return 0; }
5
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int MAXN = 1e6 + 10; const int MOD = 1e9 + 7; long long n, arr[MAXN]; long long dp[MAXN], len[MAXN]; long long answer = 0; int main() { ios::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0); cin >> n; for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) cin >> arr[i]; answer += arr[1] - 1; if (n == 1) return cout << answer << '\n', 0; len[2] = min(arr[1], arr[2]) - 1; dp[2] = len[2]; answer = (answer + len[2] * len[2] + arr[2] - 1) % MOD; for (int i = 3; i <= n; i++) { len[i] = min(arr[i], arr[i - 1]) - 1; long long me = min(len[i], len[i - 1]); dp[i] = (dp[i - 1] * me + len[i]) % MOD; answer = (answer + dp[i] * len[i] + arr[i] - 1) % MOD; } cout << answer << '\n'; return 0; }
7
#include <bits/stdc++.h> const int mod = 1e9 + 7; using namespace std; inline int read() { int x = 0, y = 0; char ch = getchar(); while (ch < '0' || ch > '9') { if (ch == '-') y = 1; ch = getchar(); } while (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9') x = (x << 1) + (x << 3) + (ch ^ 48), ch = getchar(); return y ? -x : x; } template <typename T> inline T read() { T x = 0; int y = 0; char ch = getchar(); while (ch < '0' || ch > '9') { if (ch == '-') y = 1; ch = getchar(); } while (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9') x = (x << 1) + (x << 3) + (ch ^ 48), ch = getchar(); return y ? -x : x; } int mul[200005], a[200005], prime[200005], inv[200005], _inv[200005], last[200005], ans[200005], cnt, n; bool is[1000005], vis[1000005]; vector<int> fac[1000005]; vector<pair<int, int> > q[200005]; inline int INV(int x) { return x == 1 ? 1 : 1ll * (mod - mod / x) * INV(mod % x) % mod; } inline void add(int x, int d) { while (x <= n) mul[x] = 1ll * mul[x] * d % mod, x += (x & -x); } inline int ask(int x) { int ans = 1; while (x) ans = 1ll * ans * mul[x] % mod, x -= (x & -x); return ans; } signed main() { n = read(); for (register int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) mul[i] = 1; for (register int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) add(i, a[i] = read()), vis[a[i]] = 1; for (register int i = 2; i <= 1000000; ++i) { if (!is[i]) { prime[++cnt] = i, inv[cnt] = INV(i), _inv[cnt] = INV(i - 1); for (register int j = i; j <= 1000000; j += i) if (vis[j]) fac[j].push_back(cnt); } for (register int j = 1; j <= cnt && i * prime[j] <= 1000000; ++j) { is[i * prime[j]] = 1; if (i % prime[j] == 0) break; } } int m = read(); for (register int i = 1, l, r; i <= m; ++i) { l = read(), r = read(); q[r].push_back(make_pair(l - 1, i)); } for (register int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) { int S = 1, x; for (register int j = 0; j < fac[a[i]].size(); ++j) { x = fac[a[i]][j]; S = 1ll * (prime[x] - 1) * inv[x] % mod * S % mod; if (last[x]) add(last[x], 1ll * prime[x] * _inv[x] % mod); last[x] = i; } if (S != 1) add(i, S); for (vector<pair<int, int> >::iterator iter = q[i].begin(); iter != q[i].end(); ++iter) ans[iter->second] = 1ll * ask(i) * INV(ask(iter->first)) % mod; } for (register int i = 1; i <= m; ++i) printf("%d\n", ans[i]); }
8
#include <bits/stdc++.h> int main() { int n; std::cin >> n; long long int ans = 1; long long int mod = (long long int)(1e9 + 7); for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { ans = (ans * i) % mod; } long long int sub = 1; for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) { sub = (sub * 2) % mod; } ans = ((ans - sub) % mod + mod) % mod; std::cout << ans << "\n"; return 0; }
3
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int maxn = 1005; char str1[maxn], str2[maxn], str3[maxn]; char vis[maxn]; int main() { scanf("%s%s%s", str1, str2, str3); int len = (int)strlen(str1); for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) { vis[str1[i]] = str2[i]; } int len2 = (int)strlen(str3); for (int i = 0; i < len2; i++) { if (isdigit(str3[i])) { putchar(str3[i]); } else if ('A' <= str3[i] && str3[i] <= 'Z') { char tmp = vis[str3[i] - 'A' + 'a']; tmp = tmp - 'a' + 'A'; putchar(tmp); } else { putchar(vis[str3[i]]); } } return 0; }
0
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { int h, a[100005], i, j, k; scanf("%d", &h); for (i = 0; i <= h; i++) { scanf(" %d", &a[i]); } for (i = 1; i <= h; i++) { if (a[i - 1] > 1 && a[i] > 1) { printf("ambiguous\n"); int level = 1, startNode = 1; printf("0"); for (level = 1; level <= h; level++) { for (j = 0; j < a[level]; j++) { printf(" %d", startNode); } startNode += a[level - 1]; } level = 1, startNode = 1; printf("\n0"); for (level = 1; level <= h; level++) { if (level == i) { for (j = 1; j < a[level]; j++) { printf(" %d", startNode); } printf(" %d", startNode + 1); startNode += a[level - 1]; } else { for (j = 0; j < a[level]; j++) { printf(" %d", startNode); } startNode += a[level - 1]; } } return 0; } } printf("perfect\n"); return 0; }
3
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int n; vector<long long> fo[61]; int main() { scanf("%d", &n); for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { long long tmp; scanf("%lld", &tmp); for (int j = 60; j >= 0; --j) { if (tmp & (1LL << j)) { fo[j].push_back(tmp); break; } } } long long curr = 0; vector<long long> sol; for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { bool ok = false; for (int j = 0; j <= 60; ++j) { if (!((1LL << j) & curr) && !fo[j].empty()) { sol.push_back(fo[j].back()); curr ^= fo[j].back(); fo[j].pop_back(); ok = true; break; } } if (!ok) { puts("No"); return 0; } } puts("Yes"); for (auto i : sol) printf("%lld ", i); }
7