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The chemical structure and reaction mechanism of 49 towards biothiols.
PMC10222014
molecules-28-04252-sch023.jpg
0.421118
eed6cb1db6ea44208c1a5de1848df8b4
Structure of probe 50 and its reaction mechanism towards biothiols and SO2.
PMC10222014
molecules-28-04252-sch024.jpg
0.426203
7a98c3b8361840f3b2b3f73c3f090d3d
Structure of probe 51 and its reaction mechanism towards thiols.
PMC10222014
molecules-28-04252-sch025.jpg
0.63949
97747f11bb4e4c61bbe44a1e76b96e4f
Storage stability test of TQ-loaded liposomes at +4 °C for 5 weeks. (A) LP-TQ1; (B) LP-TQ2 (mean ± SD, n = 3).
PMC10222138
pharmaceutics-15-01516-g001.jpg
0.594455
f851dbe2b92a41c2bbf6c81bd9cde180
Storage stability test of HA-coated liposomes at +4 °C for 5 weeks. (A) HA-LP-TQ1; (B) HA-LP-TQ2 (mean ± SD, n = 3).
PMC10222138
pharmaceutics-15-01516-g002.jpg
0.469597
5c601684a60d42a5ab705f5d0c41af04
In vitro release profiles of TQ from the uncoated and HA-coated liposomes and TQ aqueous saturated solution in phosphate buffered saline (PBS) medium containing Tween 80 (0.5% w/v) at pH 7.4, at 37 °C. (Mean ± SD, n = 3).
PMC10222138
pharmaceutics-15-01516-g003.jpg
0.467473
94b1828788bd4d4cb338cb8c421307b9
Antinociceptive properties of liposomes against carrageenan-induced mechanical hyperalgesia. Following intra-tendon injection of 20 µL of carrageenan 0.8% on day 1, the efficacy of peri-tendon injections (20 µL) of HA-LP-TQ1 (1 mg/mL), HA-LP-TQ2 (2 mg/mL), HA-LP, LP-TQ1 (2 mg/mL) and TQ (0.55 mg/mL) was evaluated. Formulations were injected on days 1, 3, 5, 7 and 10 and the response to a noxious mechanical stimulus was assessed by the paw pressure test in time course (days 1, 3, 5, 7, 10 and 13). Control animals were treated with vehicles. The value represents the mean of 8 rats performed in two different experimental sets. ** p < 0.01 compared to the vehicle + vehicle group; ^ p < 0.05 and ^^ p < 0.01 compared to the carrageenan + vehicle group.
PMC10222138
pharmaceutics-15-01516-g004.jpg
0.486746
e72fa3100ba644d99cc0e9e341cf1fe7
Antinociceptive properties of liposomes against carrageenan-induced spontaneous nociception. Following intra-tendon injection of 20 µL of carrageenan 0.8% on day 1, the efficacy of peri-tendon injections (20 µL) of HA-LP-TQ1 (1 mg/mL), HA-LP-TQ2 (2 mg/mL), HA-LP, LP-TQ1 (2 mg/mL) and TQ (0.55 mg/mL) was evaluated. Formulations were injected on days 1, 3, 5, 7 and 10 and the development of spontaneous nociception was assessed by the Incapacitance test in time course (days 1, 3, 5, 7, 10 and 13). Control animals were treated with vehicles. The value represents the mean of 8 rats performed in two different experimental sets. ** p < 0.01 compared to the vehicle + vehicle group; ^ p < 0.05 and ^^ p < 0.01 compared to the carrageenan + vehicle group.
PMC10222138
pharmaceutics-15-01516-g005.jpg
0.423791
de1da89863ac4fd5b78b4aded5c234f5
Antinociceptive properties of liposomes against carrageenan-induced motor alterations. Following intra-tendon injection of 20 µL of carrageenan 0.8% on day 1, the efficacy of peri-tendon injections (20 µL) of HA-LP-TQ1 (1 mg/mL), HA-LP-TQ2 (2 mg/mL), HA-LP, LP-TQ1 (2 mg/mL) and TQ (0.55 mg/mL) was evaluated. Formulations were injected on days 1, 3, 5, 7 and 10 and the efficacy against motor alterations was assessed by the beam balance test in time course (days 1, 3, 5, 7, 10 and 13). Control animals were treated with vehicles. The value represents the mean of 8 rats performed in two different experimental sets. ** p < 0.01 compared to the vehicle + vehicle group; ^^ p < 0.01 compared to the carrageenan + vehicle group.
PMC10222138
pharmaceutics-15-01516-g006.jpg
0.429438
f5a51362e0774219b69c0a015b2012a7
Antinociceptive properties of liposomes against carrageenan-induced motor alterations. Following intra-tendon injection of 20 µL of carrageenan 0.8% on day 1, the efficacy of peri-tendon injections (20 µL) of HA-LP-TQ1 (1 mg/mL), HA-LP-TQ2 (2 mg/mL), HA-LP, LP-TQ1 (2 mg/mL) and TQ (0.55 mg/mL) was evaluated. Formulations were injected on days 1, 3, 5, 7 and 10 and the efficacy against motor alterations was assessed by the Rota rod test in time course (days 1, 3, 5, 7, 10 and 13). Control animals were treated with vehicles. The value represents the mean of 8 rats performed in two different experimental sets. ** p < 0.01 compared to the vehicle + vehicle group; ^ p < 0.05 and ^^ p < 0.01 compared to the carrageenan + vehicle group.
PMC10222138
pharmaceutics-15-01516-g007.jpg
0.383859
ebad56a882c844b9874ba632b43cacc5
Histological evaluation of HA-LP-TQ2 injections on tendinopathy models. After 5 peri-tendon treatments with HA-LP-TQ2 on carrageenan, damaged tendon samples of the animals were collected. To make histological evaluation, Hematoxylin-Eosin was performed. The histological score was calculated according to the following parameters: extracellular matrix organization (0–2), tissue homogeneity (0–2), presence of degenerative changes (0–2), cell nucleus morphology (0–2), cell distribution (0–2) and alignment (0–2), vascularization (0–1), inflammation (0–1) and Azan-Mallory red stain intensity (0–2). Total score for each animal ranged between 0 (most severe tendon impairment) and 16 points (control, normal tendon). ** p < 0.01 compared to the vehicle + vehicle group; ^^ p < 0.01 compared to the carrageenan + vehicle group.
PMC10222138
pharmaceutics-15-01516-g008.jpg
0.441942
2544b79f650a4b01976d328937491374
PRISMA 2020 flow diagram.
PMC10222379
life-13-01193-g001.jpg
0.442019
e1e1c4b226764afd8ab40dbe2cc410d9
Risk of bias graph and summary [4,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,39].
PMC10222379
life-13-01193-g002.jpg
0.453402
79059d7376594cbeb3ff69753637af80
Effectiveness of resistance training on static balance [30,31,32].
PMC10222379
life-13-01193-g003.jpg
0.401082
90ceddd3219247129b06be4bcb331070
Effectiveness of balance training on static balance [31,33,34].
PMC10222379
life-13-01193-g004.jpg
0.469373
6ca78cd6e84f448a846730ba00fcd9e0
Effectiveness of multicomponent training on static balance [4,35].
PMC10222379
life-13-01193-g005.jpg
0.44195
dc99805169724efab9065712fef07bbb
Main phenolic compounds present in A. satureioides: (a) quercetin, (b) 3-O-methylquercetin, (c) luteolin.
PMC10222649
plants-12-02027-g001.jpg
0.441871
708838267b8d43f59a8f7ec56ba4a64b
GC–MS chromatogram of A. satureioides extract (5 mg).
PMC10222649
plants-12-02027-g002.jpg
0.50588
154c1da1a12c4a5db112982399fe212e
MTT assay of HaCaT cells: the control value represents mean ± SD for triplicate tests of the growth control with no extract. Results are expressed as the percentage of the control.
PMC10222649
plants-12-02027-g003.jpg
0.435898
c91ff55a9c3647a3a44ea318ea1ad6a2
MIC and MBC concentrations of the hydroalcoholic extract.
PMC10222649
plants-12-02027-g004.jpg
0.406251
c2e5b3b7c0484706a5ea8ee8697089a0
Inhibition zones of the extract on agar plates.
PMC10222649
plants-12-02027-g005.jpg
0.458546
7e384b64ccd24c7698d74be8c84f53ab
Inhibition zones of Emulsions 1 and 2 with 0%, 1% and 2% (w/w) of the extract.
PMC10222649
plants-12-02027-g006.jpg
0.416304
43081cd4591a4ceaa4133d27c089e3b0
The development of a GPCR-directed theranostic peptide radioligand from bench to patient. The peptide conjugate is synthesized and radiolabeled and its biological profile evaluated first in cells and tumor-bearing mice expressing the target. Best candidates are selected for translation in humans. Labeling with a gamma emitter allows for SPECT imaging whereas a positron emitter enables PET imaging. Both techniques will indicate patients eligible for radiotherapy with an alpha, beta or Auger electron emitter to eradicate tumor cells, according to precision medicine principles.
PMC10222684
pharmaceuticals-16-00674-g001.jpg
0.493563
19f6d12172154410820172c41981e3dd
Chemical structures of (a) SS-28: H-Ser-Ala-Asn-Ser-Asn-Pro-Ala-Leu-Ala-Pro-Arg-Glu-Arg-Lys-Ala-Gly-c[Cys-Lys-Asn-Phe-Phe-Trp-Lys-Thr-Phe-Thr-Ser-Cys]-OH, and SS-14: H-Ala-Gly-c[Cys-Lys-Asn-Phe-Phe-Trp-Lys-Thr-Phe-Thr-Ser-Cys]-OH, (b) OctreoScan®: [111In]In-DTPA-DPhe-c[Cys-Phe-DTrp-Lys-Thr-Cys]-Thr(ol), and (c) [68Ga]Ga/[177Lu]Lu-DOTA-TATE: [68Ga]Ga/[177Lu]Lu-DOTA-DPhe-c[Cys-Phe-DTrp-Lys-Thr-Cys]-Thr-OH.
PMC10222684
pharmaceuticals-16-00674-g002a.jpg
0.399006
8d6a42d5cfd846cc8f60ee04fca58b04
Chemical structures of (a) DOTA-BASS: DOTA-pNO2-Phe-c[DCys-Tyr-DTrp-Lys-Thr-Cys]-DTyr-NH2, (b) [177Lu]Lu-DOTA-JR11, or [177Lu]Lu-OPS201: DOTA-pCl-Phe-c[DCys-Aph(Hor)-DAph(Cbm)-Lys-Thr-Cys]-DTyr-NH2, (c) [68Ga]Ga-NODAGA-JR11, or [68Ga]Ga-OPS202, and (d) [177Lu]Lu-DOTA-LM3: [177Lu]Lu-DOTA-pCl-Phe-c[DCys-Tyr-DAph(Cbm)-Lys-Thr-Cys]-DTyr-NH2.
PMC10222684
pharmaceuticals-16-00674-g003.jpg
0.39835
7219376bcfbc4dfaa86bd21623d8fa24
A patient with well-differentiated, non-functioning metastatic pancreatic NEN. [68Ga]Ga-DOTA-TATE PET/CT showed lesions in liver and lymph nodes with extremely low uptake (leftmost image), not exhibiting significant glucose hypermetabolism (second image from left). [68Ga]Ga-NODAGA-LM3 PET/CT instead showed disseminated metastases, with intense uptake in liver and lymph nodes (third image from left). After four cycles of [177Lu]Lu-DOTA-LM3 PRRT, restaging [68Ga]Ga-NODAGA-LM3 PET/CT showed excellent response (partial remission, rightmost image).This research was originally published in JNM 2020 ([64]; https://jnm.snmjournals.org/content/jnumed/62/11/1571/F6.large.jpg).
PMC10222684
pharmaceuticals-16-00674-g004.jpg
0.496735
ca910d7316324280adb612e92b0a0796
Amino acid sequences of frog BBN, mammalian NMB, GRP and NMC, with conserved residues highlighted in bold; each peptide preferably binds to the receptor subtype(s) indicated by the arrow(s) on the right-hand side of the diagram.
PMC10222684
pharmaceuticals-16-00674-g005.jpg
0.403661
b454b186ca444aa79a40e426f0d1b34b
Chemical structures of (a) [99mTc]Tc-RP527: [99mTc]Tc-N3S-Gly-5Ava-Gln-Trp-Ala-Val-Gly-His-Leu-Met-NH2, (b) [99mTc]Tc-DB4: [99mTc]Tc-N4-Pro-Gln-Arg-Tyr-Gly-Asn-Gln-Trp-Ala-Val-Gly-His-Leu-Nle-NH2, and (c) [68Ga]Ga/[177Lu]Lu-AMBA: [68Ga]Ga/[177Lu]Lu-DOTA-Gly-4-aminobenzoyl-Gln-Trp-Ala-Val-Gly-His-Leu-Met-NH2, showing the metal chelate, linker and amino acid sequence; 5aVa: 5-aminovaleric acid.
PMC10222684
pharmaceuticals-16-00674-g006.jpg
0.399691
fb4658599b564df59126ee7bd2222f4c
Chemical structures of (a) [99mTc]Tc-DB15: [99mTc]Tc-N4-AMA-DGA-[DPhe6,Sar11,Leu13-NHEt]BBN(6-13), (b) [68Ga]Ga-SB3: [68Ga]Ga-DOTA-AMA-DGA-[Dphe6,Leu13-NHEt]-BBN(6-13), (c) [68Ga]Ga/[177Lu]Lu-RM2: [68Ga]Ga/[177Lu]Lu-DOTA-Pip-[Dphe6,Sta13,Leu14-NH2]BBN(6-14), and (d) [68Ga]Ga/[177Lu]Lu-NeoBOMB1: [68Ga]Ga/[177Lu]Lu-DOTA-AMA-DGA-[Dphe6,His12-NHCH(CH2-CH(CH3)2)2]BBN(6-12), showing the metal chelate, linker and amino acid sequence.
PMC10222684
pharmaceuticals-16-00674-g007.jpg
0.527744
4c07d7169c2e445ca46f4e12dd7380ad
[68Ga]Ga-NeoBOMB1 PET/CT in (a) in a prostate adenocarcinoma patient, postradical prostatovesiculectomy with pelvic lymphadenectomy, intensity-modulated radiotherapy, and androgen-deprivation therapy: PET MIP (A), serial PET transverse (B), corresponding CT transverse (C), and fusion PET/CT (D) images. Multiple mediastinal, abdominal, paraesophageal, and pelvic lymph node metastases are indicated by arrows and crossbars.—This research was originally published in JNM 2017 (Ref. [114]; https://jnm.snmjournals.org/content/jnumed/58/1/75/F6.large.jpg). (b) a patient with GIST of ileum and histologically verified liver metastases (left: PET MIP, right: transverse fusion PET/CT)—This research was originally published in JNM 2020 ([117]; https://jnm.snmjournals.org/content/jnumed/61/12/1749/F4.large.jpg).
PMC10222684
pharmaceuticals-16-00674-g008.jpg
0.397045
1a9df78c00eb4a7f9ecfd51b091731d8
Chemical structures of (a) [99mTc]Tc-DG2: [99mTc]Tc-N4-Gly-DGlu-(Glu)5-Ala-Tyr-Gly-Trp-Met-Asp-Phe-NH2, (b) [111In]In-DOTA-MG0: [111In]In-DOTA-Dglu-(Glu)5-Ala-Tyr-Gly-Trp-Met-Asp-Phe-NH2, (c) [111In]In-DOTA-MG11: [111In]In-DOTA-Dglu-Ala-Tyr-Gly-Trp-Met-Asp-Phe-NH2, and (d) [111In]In-CP04 (Xaa: Met)/[111In]In-PP-F11N (Xaa: Nle): [111In]In-DOTA-Dglu-(Dglu)5-Ala-Tyr-Gly-Trp-Xaa-Asp-Phe-NH2.
PMC10222684
pharmaceuticals-16-00674-g009.jpg
0.48725
6b9781c879db4f809000659dcdba9a27
(a) Chemical structure of [68Ga]Ga-MGS5: [68Ga]Ga DOTA-DGlu-Ala-Tyr-Gly-Trp-(N-Me)Nle-Asp-1-Nal-NH2, (b) MIP (A) and axial fused PET/CT with [68Ga]Ga-MGS5 at 1 h pi in a metastatic MTC patient with local recurrence on the right paratracheal region (B) white arrow, left cervical lymph node metastasis (C) red arrow, multiple hepatic metastases (D) yellow arrows, and metastases in the left iliac bone and left femur (E) orange arrows. This research was originally published in JNM 2023 ([151]; https://jnm.snmjournals.org/content/early/2023/01/19/jnumed.122.264977).
PMC10222684
pharmaceuticals-16-00674-g010.jpg
0.446723
656b59b4eb834ebb84b914c315a62fc6
Chemical structures of Z360 (nastorazepide) analogs with different chelators coupled to its free carboxy group via a linker for labeling with theranostic radiometals, such as Tc-99m, Ga-67/68, In-111 and Lu-177 and showing antagonistic properties at the CCK2R.
PMC10222684
pharmaceuticals-16-00674-g011.jpg
0.444757
7992b53b30fe4deab305a74dd62d917f
A schematic Jablonski diagram showing targeted photodynamic therapy (tPDT). The method is based on a photosensitizer (PS) attached to a molecule selective for a certain target. The PS is activated by light of a specific wavelength (preferably in the near infrared range, NIR) to a higher-energy state, upon which energy is transferred from the activated PS to surrounding oxygen to form reactive oxygen species (ROS). These can induce irreversible damage to a cell directly or to the tumor-associated vasculature, leading to cell death.
PMC10222684
pharmaceuticals-16-00674-g012.jpg
0.443346
5771c37b87a34597b429fe174078891f
3D Chromatogram of jengkol extract using HPLC-PDA.
PMC10222784
molecules-28-03984-g001.jpg
0.507457
037db83a7b684621b7af84c836640ebb
HPLC Chromatogram at 210 nm. (a) Fraction (A) of jengkol extract (10–20) and (b) fraction (B) of jengkol extract (20–30).
PMC10222784
molecules-28-03984-g002.jpg
0.508294
6cc70e72c265479993a7edfaa671c431
LC chromatogram for (a) fraction (A) of the jengkol extract, (b) fraction (B1) of the jengkol extract, and (c) fraction (B2) of the jengkol extract.
PMC10222784
molecules-28-03984-g003.jpg
0.450098
66e25e3d6a0f49a88bcffdc131d57cf3
Mass spectrum fraction of the jengkol extract (A), i.e., (a) selenomethionine (m/z 198), (b) gamma-glu-MetSeCys (m/z 313), and (c) the Se-S conjugate of cysteine-selenoglutathione (m/z 475).
PMC10222784
molecules-28-03984-g004.jpg
0.457189
0e6c488c138a4b15b2869497e69d1de2
Molecular docking visualization of PPAR-γ and organic Se (a) the Se-S conjugate of cysteine-selenoglutathione (Se03), (b) selenomethionine (Se01) and (c) gamma-GluMetSeCys (Se02).
PMC10222784
molecules-28-03984-g005.jpg
0.433867
61aa4dd6bad64b469ab92a9d67326f57
Molecular docking visualization of AKT/PI3K and (a) Native Ligand, (b) selenomethionine (Se01) and (c) Gamma-GluMetSeCys.
PMC10222784
molecules-28-03984-g006.jpg
0.499178
ac0e0e008445437493ff8ad12ec5de8c
Molecular docking visualization of NF-ΚB and (a) Native Ligand, (b) selenomethionine (Se01) and c) gamma-GluMetSeCys (Se02).
PMC10222784
molecules-28-03984-g007.jpg
0.442152
39ff01547a1a465985b6c0ee5c002cbd
(a) RMSD complex of PPAR-γ; (b) RMSF value of native ligand–PPAR-γ (orange) and gamma-GluMetSeCys (Se02)–PPAR-γ (yellow) complexes; (c) RMSD complex of PI3K; (d) RMSF value of native ligand–PI3K (orange) and gamma-GluMetSeCys (Se02)–PI3K (yellow) complexes; (e) RMSD complex of NF-ΚB; (f) RMSF value of native ligand–NF-ΚB (orange) and Se-S conjugate of cysteine-selenoglutathione (Se03)– NF-ΚB (yellow) complexes.
PMC10222784
molecules-28-03984-g008.jpg
0.450577
b5426457ad984c62b6f698d64a5e14f2
(a) SASA plot of the native ligand–PPAR-γ (orange) and gamma-GluMetSeCys (Se02)–PPAR-γ (yellow) complexes; (b) SASA plot of the native ligand–PI3K (orange) and gamma-GluMetSeCys (Se02)–PI3K (yellow) complexes; (c) SASA plot of the native ligand–NFκB (orange) and the Se-S conjugate of cysteine-selenoglutathione (Se03)–NF-KB (yellow) complexes.
PMC10222784
molecules-28-03984-g009.jpg
0.417132
d39b6f52dd01455a8c20af2493580aa1
(a) Rg plot of the native ligand–PPAR-γ (orange) and gamma-GluMetSeCys (Se02)–PPAR-γ (yellow) complexes; (b) Rg plot of the native ligand–PI3K (orange) and gamma-GluMetSeCys (Se02)–PI3K (yellow) complexes; (c) Rg plot of the native ligand–NF-ΚB (orange) and the Se-S conjugate of cysteine-selenoglutathione (Se03)–PI3K (yellow) complexes.
PMC10222784
molecules-28-03984-g010.jpg
0.511509
d9ad0727a78b4bb1b307676b712056cc
Locations of sampling sites at the coking wastewater treatment plant, Taiyuan, China.
PMC10223012
toxics-11-00415-g001.jpg
0.468063
14dbac495b7d4daa8e85e34a4e316147
Relative abundance of PAHs in soils in the study area.
PMC10223012
toxics-11-00415-g002.jpg
0.416803
86fc568f99ce4379ad0bc52ec67ea31d
Composition ratios of PAHs in soil samples.
PMC10223012
toxics-11-00415-g003a.jpg
0.504317
e88a9ec1f2864219b219afbc00b1f6ef
Nemerow synthesis index (PN) of PAHs in soil samples.
PMC10223012
toxics-11-00415-g004.jpg
0.492816
7e19d64586a34b3aad17d1a2f6ab8c40
Contributions of different exposure pathways for children, adolescents, and adults, as calculated by ILCR method.
PMC10223012
toxics-11-00415-g005.jpg
0.649407
44fbbd78f51c4fb08221e66cfe6290a9
Chemical structure of a chalcone.
PMC10223217
molecules-28-04009-g001.jpg
0.629231
825beda0e9994be38f10ff3173cd1701
Chemical structure of benzocoumarin-chalcones.
PMC10223217
molecules-28-04009-g002.jpg
0.595854
bcbe830fc6a34176aac0e2e5f78acfb3
Chemical structure of chalcones, MIPP and MOMIPP.
PMC10223217
molecules-28-04009-g003.jpg
0.580367
3331b8349fb340fbbccf3b7a88abae56
Chemical structure of TNF-α inhibitor compounds.
PMC10223217
molecules-28-04009-g004.jpg
0.449797
6bdc9788a74240caa94858708f41d703
Chemical structure of colon cancer inhibitor compounds.
PMC10223217
molecules-28-04009-g005.jpg
0.480892
57292b2c712245e3ac038a14c323ad57
Chemical structure of lung cancer inhibitor compounds.
PMC10223217
molecules-28-04009-g006.jpg
0.424705
f65904c41a2746e7857233449dfba616
Chemical structure of breast cancer inhibitor compounds.
PMC10223217
molecules-28-04009-g007.jpg
0.476638
9c06aac867e14602bf0f82754ab81e0b
Chemical structure of oral cancer inhibitor compounds.
PMC10223217
molecules-28-04009-g008.jpg
0.421321
ce62b349af68415bbcb36d35c1924708
Chemical structure of leukemia inhibitor compounds.
PMC10223217
molecules-28-04009-g009.jpg
0.413425
a87e0ce03fb14163a084d2d2e3d473f6
Chemical structure of hepatocarcinoma inhibitor compounds.
PMC10223217
molecules-28-04009-g010.jpg
0.622692
5db4b08ade914a77927e83cd019eb4b8
Chemical structure of cervical cancer inhibitor compounds.
PMC10223217
molecules-28-04009-g011.jpg
0.604995
a3e71e2714484bb6ac4649b695db4d98
Chemical structure of glioblastoma inhibitor compounds.
PMC10223217
molecules-28-04009-g012.jpg
0.603529
5fc30d2d4b3b42fa999dc6c3c2bab2b3
Chemical structure of melanoma inhibitor compounds.
PMC10223217
molecules-28-04009-g013.jpg
0.492648
dad905a229324205ba2d6ba4df5ae306
Chemical structure of the series of compounds submitted to PLS analysis. (A) Active compounds; (B) inactive compounds.
PMC10223217
molecules-28-04009-g014a.jpg
0.423789
87378825cf01429d92dd72d9d2f329cc
Arrangement of objects in relation to the activity of compounds.
PMC10223217
molecules-28-04009-g015.jpg
0.428911
d6ef80e6ad9c46e5a34e17e53153ee0d
Coefficient graph generated from the PLS model.
PMC10223217
molecules-28-04009-g016.jpg
0.401801
136a31901bbf49e6a14bf918aeae047e
The synergy of ECG recording wearable devices and artificial intelligence algorithms enables disease detection and prediction.
PMC10223364
sensors-23-04805-g001.jpg
0.426634
ec174f47075d4823bf8bf7e556eb9e52
Main areas of electrocardiography- and artificial-intelligence-based medical application reviewed in the present work.
PMC10223364
sensors-23-04805-g002.jpg
0.525986
d4679146b3fd45f98d2997687e3ed1e5
Components of a normal electrocardiogram include P- and T-waves and the QRS complex.
PMC10223364
sensors-23-04805-g003.jpg
0.452092
41e1df64bb604de88253e2a56a803d48
Sleep apnea and its consequences relative to diagnostics potentially enabled by continuous real-time ECG monitoring.
PMC10223364
sensors-23-04805-g004.jpg
0.459022
b3bbf2d3638b47d59e3ca9a92f5fb1ea
Stress response and its physiology relative to diagnostics potentially enabled by continuous, real-time ECG monitoring.
PMC10223364
sensors-23-04805-g005.jpg
0.409516
31b4787064f34eabb49f8ead6ce8479d
Preparation process of core–shell structure zinc oxide.
PMC10223490
polymers-15-02353-g001.jpg
0.471604
6b58fa2df5144f0dbbe6a073e00ed869
XRD of zinc oxide with core–shell structure of different nuclear materials.
PMC10223490
polymers-15-02353-g002.jpg
0.526031
ab5d8e0ef19a4003add672fea8551da7
SEM image of the core–shell structure zinc oxide: (a) CaCO3; (b) BaSO4; (c) SiO2; (d) CBp; (e) GO.
PMC10223490
polymers-15-02353-g003.jpg
0.445349
3c706f37d35e42e0a8d77d7bb0391022
TEM image of the core–shell structure zinc oxide: (a) CaCO3; (b) BaSO4; (c) SiO2; (d) CBp; (e) graphene.
PMC10223490
polymers-15-02353-g004.jpg
0.456345
531e51903aa041e59509e2a70759f260
Mechanical properties of zinc oxide with core–shell structure. (a) Stress-strain curve; (b) tensile strength, elongation at break; (c) tear strength; (d) wear resistance.
PMC10223490
polymers-15-02353-g005.jpg
0.450115
5fcde03891c04cdfbf48bbaf8794dc14
DMA of core–shell ZnO with different core materials. (a) tanδ; (b) storage modulus.
PMC10223490
polymers-15-02353-g006.jpg
0.378881
c1d2ab6818e7465a87089bfc4b779b26
Effect of core–shell zinc oxide with different core materials on the aging performance of tire tread rubber. (a) Tensile strength after aging; (b) tear strength after aging.
PMC10223490
polymers-15-02353-g007.jpg
0.471511
cf6c10b9d6a74bc1b7bdeb0328055921
The PRISMA flow chart.
PMC10223551
life-13-01125-g001.jpg
0.407652
4ae0b9692a8545158e5a978e6e8e1c6d
Lipogenic tumour component comprising atypical lipoblasts encompassed by a lightly basophilic matrix with myxoid aspect. H.E., ob. 200×.
PMC10224154
medicina-59-00967-g001.jpg
0.585994
ef10ef992f7c41a1a25f69fca1b3765b
The tumour proliferation with adipocytic differentiation displays round and spindle neoplastic cells with hyperchromatic nuclei. H.E., ob. 400×.
PMC10224154
medicina-59-00967-g002.jpg
0.476763
a30c8487fa21423183faffd293d4cb4e
Malignant tumour proliferation with adipocytic differentiation exhibiting abrupt transition towards a non-lipogenic area, containing atypical spindle cells with fasciculate arrangement. H.E., ob. 100×.
PMC10224154
medicina-59-00967-g003.jpg
0.569507
848b9fea69424d22821909ce08c7bd92
Dedifferentiated tumour area composed of spindle cells with hyperchromatic, moderately pleomorphic nuclei, showing no lipogenic areas and inapparent lipoblasts. H.E., ob. 200×.
PMC10224154
medicina-59-00967-g004.jpg
0.455671
7e34e5fa6b7b40c9aca7fc59a2be0e4f
Dedifferentiated tumour component exhibiting intersecting fascicles of malignant spindle cells with no lipogenic areas. H.E., ob. 200×.
PMC10224154
medicina-59-00967-g005.jpg
0.558931
278b5a5638c44f0b9b00f7e28d544075
The non-lipogenic tumour component displays spindle cells with hyperchromatic nuclei; some of them with conspicuous nucleoli, as well as mitotic figures. HE, ob. 400×.
PMC10224154
medicina-59-00967-g006.jpg
0.423188
9143cd64491943fc9ee69bbe539679cc
(A) S100 expression within the malignant cells of the lipogenic tumour area with myxoid stroma. S100, ob. 200×. (B) S100 expression within the malignant cells of the dedifferentiated tumour component. S100, ob. 200×.
PMC10224154
medicina-59-00967-g007.jpg
0.447459
d2a8381a57db4908ba6db2d7b5e6a9e2
(A) Strong, diffuse p16 expression within the malignant cells of the lipogenic tumour area. p16, ob. 200×. (B) Strong, diffuse p16 expression within the malignant cells of the non-lipogenic tumour area. p16, ob. 200×.
PMC10224154
medicina-59-00967-g008.jpg
0.484666
5c76e8942617448aa81c01a4289d85ec
(A) CD34 staining highlighting the prominent “chicken-wire” capillary network within the lipogenic tumour area. HE, ob. 200×. (B) Tumour cells within the dedifferentiated tumour component are negative for CD 34. Immunohistochemical staining also demonstrates a delicate arborizing vasculature present within the outer limits of the proliferation. CD 34, ob. 100×.
PMC10224154
medicina-59-00967-g009.jpg
0.413325
e2fd52a991014202aa15998b1cac15bc
(A) The Ki 67 proliferation marker is expressed within around 10% of the malignant cells from the lipogenic area with myxoid stroma. Ki 67, ob. 200×. (B) The Ki 67 proliferation marker is expressed within 10% of the malignant spindle cells from the dedifferentiated tumour area. Ki 67, ob. 200×.
PMC10224154
medicina-59-00967-g010.jpg
0.441584
d47d7f3800fe46bd9f7b4d78b8ecc408
Strong MDM2 expression within the malignant cells of the non-lipogenic tumour area. MDM2, ob. 200×.
PMC10224154
medicina-59-00967-g011.jpg
0.540105
b9827aa0a47e438b8b0da495bb6913e6
Strong CDK4 expression within the malignant cells of the non-lipogenic tumour area. CDK4, ob. 200×.
PMC10224154
medicina-59-00967-g012.jpg
0.40602
b6c345a221a34b5896e09f66a341b0dc
Schematic of the experimental design of the prospective cohort study of Borrelia IgG seroprevalence in forestry workers over 8 years.
PMC10224454
life-13-01143-g001.jpg
0.486131
1f1a790a89a2466482c733c26ecf9cb9
The region in the Netherlands where the forestry workers were employed is circled. Dark red regions are known for their higher incidence of Borrelia infection. The ranges refer to the number of diagnoses of erythema migrans per 100,000 inhabitants per year.
PMC10224454
life-13-01143-g002.jpg
0.429224
7e96aa0ed7d7483f9a6b4455868d1b80
IgG seropositivity by year in relation to the number of tick bites (* = p < 0.05).
PMC10224454
life-13-01143-g003.jpg
0.514138
16078862d1eb40ee89d20e660c558329
Cumulative survival model (Kaplan–Meier) of time to IgG seroconversion in relation to tick bites.
PMC10224454
life-13-01143-g004.jpg
0.413509
dd50d85115994d5c86d0ea1ae259903c
Clustered error bars (95% CI) of mean Borrelia burgdorferi 1 × 106 pg/mL 24 h IL-1b PBMC by year and number of tick bites. 1.000 represents 1000 pg/mL.
PMC10224454
life-13-01143-g005.jpg
0.461163
f0bb634cb6d84192a3920a5530686b25
Structure and electrical characteristics of the multi-terminal floating-gate memristor (MT-FGMEM).a, b Schematic and optical images of the MT-FGMEM comprises monolayer MoS2/h-BN/graphene heterostructures as a semiconducting channel, a tunneling insulator, and a floating gate, respectively. Multiple electrodes V1, V2, V3, V4, and V5 are located on MoS2. VFG is connected to graphene to measure the FG potential. Scale bar is 10 µm. c Cross-sectional schematics, and operation principle of MT-FGMEM. d Electrical behaviors of V4-V5 channel before (dashed line) and after charging shared graphene floating gate by V1 (black line), V2 (red line) and V3 (blue line).
PMC10224934
41467_2023_38667_Fig1_HTML.jpg
0.440012
b0acf71692dd4bb29adfbaa1a515c0bb
Spike-based multilevel memory behavior of MT-FGMEM.a Schematics of operation of spike-based multilevel memory in MT-FGMEM. (i) Full erasing by continuous negative bias on V1, (ii–iv) programming by positive-spike voltage on V2. Energy band diagram of the MoS2 channel between V2-S. b Typical electrical multilevel behavior of MT-FGMEM under the sequential spikes. Spikes (6 V, 0.1 s) are applied between V2-S electrodes (top panel-navy line), and FG potential (VFG, middle panel-olive line) and MoS2 channel current (Ids, bottom panel-orange line) are measured simultaneously. c Spike amplitude (Va) dependency on multilevel behavior. d Spike duration (tW) dependency on multilevel behavior. e Retention of multilevel in MT-FGMEM. f, g Multilevel potentiation, and depression of MT-FGMEM under 50 sequential spikes. h Representative current at each of the 50 levels in f and g. i Transfer characteristics of same device under gate voltage application on graphene. The dashed line indicates the theoretical simulation of the triode region in FET.
PMC10224934
41467_2023_38667_Fig2_HTML.jpg
0.430886
5939b661e324428f8248475c24565586
Imitation of multiple connections in biological neurons by configuration of multi-terminal FG and comparator.a Illustration of five connections in biological neurons. Pre-spikes of pre-neurons (V1, V2, V3, and V4) are integrated at the membrane potential of post-neuron (VFG), and then generate post-spikes (Vp). b Membrane potential for typical neuronal spike process. c Schematics of ion movement through the membrane gates at (i) EPSP, (ii) IPSP, (iii) depolarization, and (iv) repolarization. d Schematics of five connections in artificial neurons formed of multi-terminal FG and comparator configuration. Pre-spikes (V1, V2, V3, and V4) are integrated at the FG potential (VFG), and then generate post-spike (Vp). e FG potential for neuronal spike process. f Schematics of FG charging and discharging at (i) EPSP, (ii) IPSP, (iii) depolarization, and (iv) repolarization. g Retention behavior of 7 nm h-BN (left panel) and 4 nm h-BN (right panel). h Schematics of temporal summation in biological neurons. i Temporal summation LIF process of MT-FGMEM and comparator configuration. j Schematics of spatial summation in biological neurons. k Spatial summation LIF process of MT-FGMEM and comparator configuration.
PMC10224934
41467_2023_38667_Fig3_HTML.jpg
0.435949
5f7de171b4ec462d83b51f7d560e3f1a
Unsupervised learning in artificial neuron and synapse based on MT-FGMEM.a Schematics of basic synapse-neuron assembly for unsupervised learning process by synaptic STDP and neuronal LIF functions. b, c STDP by correlation between pre-spike and post-spike. Only potentiation is used for our unsupervised learning simulation. d STDP based spike current change along the time difference between pre-spike and post-spike. e The unsupervised STDP weight change along the epoch (post-spike generation) in synapse (MT-FGMEM) and neuron (FG-com) unit cell. With (Δt ~ 0 s) or without feedback (Δt ~ \documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$${{{{{\rm{\infty }}}}}}$$\end{document}∞) of post-spike is controlled by connect and disconnect of feedback line, respectively.
PMC10224934
41467_2023_38667_Fig4_HTML.jpg
0.411205
f16aec1ca065490caf0583c07d6f9d1c
Single-layer spiking neurosynaptic network.a, b Optical images of neurosynaptic array with neuron-FG and synapse. c Monitoring the responses of orientation-selective neurons in visual cortex V1 to various directional stimuli. d 3 × 3 binary input images that represent the directions |, –, \ and circuit schematic of 3 output neurons, each with 9 synapses. e–g Real-time synaptic weight changes under 40 sequential input spikes (epoch). h–j Pattern classification by evolution of synapse conductance along the training epoch.
PMC10224934
41467_2023_38667_Fig5_HTML.jpg