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### human activities: Daily routine * are very important to children. * help toddlers make sense of their world. * is human activities. ### human activities \| enhancement: Contrast enhancement * has little role in the evaluation of brain contusions. * transient feature of some acute lesions. Gadolinium enhancement * helps identify active lesions. * optimizes the contrast of the lesion in relation to surrounding tissue. Home improvement * are the most common increase that occurs to a home's basis. * can add value to a home and make it more comfortable. ### human activities \| home improvement: Home repair * are home improvement - repairings * can be expensive and time consuming for households where both parents work. Laughing * are human activities. * cause coughing. ### human activities \| ride: Amusement ride * are located in carnivals. + Rotation, Amusement rides: Geometry :: Mechanics * Many amusement rides provide rotation. A Ferris wheel and observation wheel have a horizontal central axis, and parallel axes for each gondola, where the rotation is opposite, by gravity or mechanically.<\|endoftext\|>### human activities \| ride: Roundabout * affect pedestrian traffic, too. * allow all cars to move continuously through intersections at the same low speed. * are a common form of intersection control used throughout the world - particularly dangerous junctions for cyclists - small raised islands placed in the middle of an intersection - typically circular, with an intersecting street in each quadrant * can also provide a refuge for pedestrians when they are crossing the street - be hazardous to bikes * enable all cars to move continuously through intersections at the same low speed. * take the place of traffic lights in most places in England. Talking * can involve breathes - coughs - debates - laughings - lies - sneezes - speaks - stutterings - thinks - walking * causes boredom - communication - conversations - distractions - dry mouths - eye contact - headaches - noise - revelation - sharing information - sore throats - sound - understanding - behavior - speechs * is used for communication - gossip - share knowledge - working	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
Human activity * All human activities depend on the world's land and water resource base - have an impact on the environment - take place somewhere, and have spatial and locational attributes * All human activity depends on and arises out of connections between neurons - has an impact on the environment * All human activity is an expression of the psyche - by nature determined by the egoism of the individual - carried on by means of the mind aided by the ten senses - subject to habitualization * Every human activity has an economic dimension. * Human activities affect all parts of the biosphere - biodiversity - ecosystems - environments - marine environments - nutrient cycling in ways that can be damaging to ecosystems - photosynthesis - predators - surface temperature - the environment in a number of ways * Human activities alter aquatic ecosystems - many of the components of the earth's climate system * Human activities alter the chemistry of rain water - frequency of both and, by so doing, greatly affect community structure * Human activities are a primary cause of desertification - agriculture and, in the surrounding areas, hunting - dependent upon location - important in almost all ecosystems - largely responsible for the disappearance of loons from many lakes - mainly responsible for the increase of lead in the ecosystem - nature conservation, power generation, forestry, and agriculture - notorious for affecting sizes of natural populations - responsible for the increases in ground-level ozone in recent years * Human activities are the main cause of acid rain - factors triggering desertification processes on vulnerable land - threats to local populations - major cause of current reef decline - principal cause of declining tiger numbers * Human activities associate with growth - population growth - bring about changes in land cover, land use, and land management * Human activities can accelerate environmental changes - the process of change * Human activities can accelerate the rate at which nutrients enter ecosystems - of many natural changes * Human activities can also affect soil structure - cause flash floods to occur - change the climate * Human activities can alter the atmosphere - trophic status of a lake * Human activities can be significant sources of indoor air pollution - the cause of turbidity as well - cause pollution of both surface and underground water - change the flow and reduce the usability of earth's resources - contribute to the frequency and intensity of some natural hazards - degrade the quality of ground water - disrupt or destroy delicate food webs - either deliberately or inadvertently alter the balance of an ecosystem - greatly accelerate the release of nutrients into the lakes and streams - harm dolphins * Human activities can have a serious effect on the population - great impact on Hawaiian monk seal survival - introduce thermal pollution into streams in several ways * Human activities can lead to nondepletive or depletive water use - water and air pollution, for example - negatively impact the water quality of streams - pollute the air and water * Human activities can, deliberately or accidentally, change the equilibrium in ecosystems - inadvertently, alter the equilibrium in ecosystems * Human activities cause degradation and destruction processes in the natural soil layer - dramatic changes in the environment - harmful reaction - or accelerate permanent changes in natural systems * Human activities change aquatic environments and food webs in many ways - features - the physical environment and ecosystems * Human activities consist of livestock grazing and cultivation - salt production and livestock grazing - contribute to the erosion and pollution of beaches - decrease biodiversity * Human activities destroy bee habitat and forage - habitats - do affect climate - do, deliberately or inadvertently, alter the equilibrium in ecosystems * Human activities enhance adaptive capacity - effects * Human activities have a profound impact on the hydrologic cycle - rapidly growing rate of impact on the environment - an increasing effect on groundwater levels * Human activities have have devastate effects - results - the potential to affect our fragile environment * Human activities impact ecosystems on local, regional and global scales - environmental quality, which in turn impacts human health - the entire planet * Human activities increase availability - inflict harsh and often irreversible damage on the environment - influence natural processes on and in the Earth * Human activities lead to cascade effects - distribution - modify gas fluxes both directly and indirectly - play an important role in the formation of severe sandstorms - pollute the air, ground and water - related to livelihood and welfare measures generate waste * Human activities result in productivity - water resources - resulting in habitat loss are the main threat to their survival - shape Earth's surface - threaten marine habitats at the ocean's edge - transform materials and energy into products and services * Human activities yield benefits - economic benefits * Many human activities change predator abundances either deliberately or unintentionally. * Many human activities contribute P to surface waters - phosphorus to surface waters * Many human activities have a significant impact on the nitrogen cycle - some potential to affect drinking-water sources - produce heat * Most human activities affect biodiversity - climates * Most human activities associate with growth * Most human activities cause harmful reaction - destroy habitats - increase numbers * Most human activities involve a degree of creativity - groups of people acting together in the same place at the same time * Most human activities lead to cascade effects * Most human activities result in productivity * Some human activities affect behaviour - prey behaviour - responses - runoff - uptake * Some human activities can damage a wetland without leaving clearly visible signs - influence local water vapor levels * Some human activities cause deterioration - diseases - soil erosion - change equilibrium * Some human activities contribute to degradations - depletion - land degradations - mortality - eliminate habitats * Some human activities have coastal erosion - widespread effects * Some human activities increase concentration - gases - the levels of aerosol in the atmosphere - involve burns * Some human activities produce gases - greenhouse gases - provide food * adds large amounts of dissolved and solid material to streams. * alters the water cycle also. * can also play an important role - alter water quality by many mechanisms - change living organisms and ecosystems - exacerbate the impact of climate change through the build-up of greenhouse gases - reduce the number of predators - release some of that mercury into the air, water and soil - significantly affect sand supply * contaminates groundwater. * continues to affect the biosphere. * creates edges through development and agriculture. * depends upon and, in that sense, reflects or mimics the workings of nature. * does more than put a stress on elephants to find resources. * generates a great deal of radio noise on a wide range of frequencies. * has profound impacts on flooding - the greatest impact on the amount and quality of wildlife habitat in Illinois * is an event - essential to improving and repairing the world - largely responsible for today's wildlife crisis * is most likely responsible for climate warming - playing some part in food production variability * is responsible for eroding the status of the crested toad - the rapid increase in atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations * is the fundamental cause of desertification - main reason why species are disappearing more rapidly - most significant process shaping the surface of the planet - primary cause of our environmental problems - very fast compared to a geologic timescale * major cause of air pollution, much of which results from industrial processes. * mediates a trophic cascade caused by wolves. * place a stress on urban environments that green spaces help relieve. * poses a great danger to the earth's atmosphere. * produces more radio waves than the sun - ozone-forming emissions in many ways * takes a heavy toll on young in nests.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### human behavior problems: Social problem * Many social problems stem from poverty. * Some social problems contribute to growth * add to risk for parks. * affect everyone, indirectly in some cases, directly in others. * are human behavior problems - moral problems which ultimately have a spiritual cause - often part of a link or connection of relationship problems - the symptoms, broken families are the illness * can become evolutionary drivers - include poor work performance, financial difficulties and legal problems - sometimes arise following a sexual assault * don t arise because of the nature of men, but out of the wickedness of governments. * involve difficulties in coping with other people - interest<\|endoftext\|>### human carcinogen: Arsenic trioxide * has a garlic-like odor. * human carcinogen. * is chemical compounds - extremely poisonous - highly toxic when eaten - oxide - used to fight cancer * white solid. + Arsenic trioxide, Properties: Arsenic compounds :: Oxides * Arsenic trioxide is a white solid. It dissolves in water to make an acidic solution of arsenious acid. It dissolves easily in bases to make arsenites. It reacts with concentrated hydrochloric acid to make arsenic trichloride. It reacts with very strong oxidizing agents to make arsenic pentoxide. It reacts with reducing agents to make arsenic or arsine - Safety * Arsenic trioxide is highly toxic when eaten. It also can be toxic if on the skin for long amounts of time. It affects the digestive system when eaten. Workers exposed to arsenic trioxide fumes in their job can be poisoned as well - Uses * It is used to make elemental arsenic. Arsenic trioxide is used to fight cancer + Arsenic, Properties, Chemical compounds: Semimetals :: Chemical elements * Arsine is a colorless, highly toxic gas with a garlic odor. They are weak oxidizing agents. Arsenic trioxide is a white solid. It dissolves in water to make a solution of arsenious acid. The arsenic trichlorides are low melting covalent solids. They are strong oxidizing agents. Arsenic pentafluoride, a colorless and highly reactive gas, is the only stable arsenic pentahalide. Arsenic pentoxide dissolves in water to make arsenic acid, which can make arsenate salts.<\|endoftext\|>Human case * Many human cases are also vestigial in other primates and related animals. * Most human cases occur in patients with debilitating disease or in prenatal or neonatal infants. + Cowpox: Diseases caused by viruses * Human cases are very rare and most often contracted from domestic cats. It is from these rodents that domestic cats get the virus. Symptoms in cats include lesions on the face, neck, forelimbs, and paws, and less commonly upper respiratory tract infection. Symptoms of infection with cowpox virus in humans are localized, pustular lesions generally found on the hands and limited to the site of introduction. The virus can be found mostly in late summer and autumn. ### human characteristic: Cowardice * human characteristic. * is an inordinate care of one's own safety, a thing that one is bound to have some care of * powerful emotion and it has been proven that no good usually comes from being afraid. ### human creations: Human law * are human creations - laws that governments and society impose on themselves * is based on natural law. ### human culture: National culture * are highly diverse, often inconsistent, and constantly evolving - numerous, and subcultures are even more so * exhibit signs of varying stages of maturity. * expresses the personality and vitality of the entire people of Indonesia. * is human culture. * is the core of identity of a people - overarching framework within which all humans behave - speech of the people ### human emotion: Mental anguish * human emotion. * is pain Human event * Most human events go through three phases of growth. * are part of the events in nature.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
Human group * All human groups have a kinship terminology, a set of terms used to refer to kin - myths * Every human group changes over time. * are hierarchic arrangements of dominants and subordinates. * differ in their strengths in different things. * range from families to nations - the size of families to nations Human organism * Most human organisms have levels. * Some human organisms do, and they can then become, in part at least, creators rather than creatures.<\|endoftext\|>### human poison: Inorganic arsenic * Most inorganic arsenic is dissolved. * can cross the placenta in humans, exposing the fetus to the chemical. * finds it way into the water supply in a variety of ways. * has a much higher toxicity level than inorganic arsenic. * human poison. * is believed to exist naturally in certain geologic formations in the state - highly toxic to mammals and aquatic species - known to be toxic, whereas arsenobetaine has been shown to be innocuous - the type associated with more adverse health effects for humans - used for industrial exposure monitoring * known human carcinogen.<\|endoftext\|>Human race * are cultural artifacts with aesthetic function - like streams - questionable as valid biological categories * differ in languages and culture as well as in genes. + Human, Culture, null, Race and ethnicity: Hominins + Racism, null, null, Race and ethnicity: Discrimination :: Hatred * Humans often categorize themselves by race or ethnicity. Human races are questionable as valid biological categories. Human racial categories are based on both ancestry and visible traits such as skin color and facial features. Current genetic studies show that humans from Africa are most genetically diverse. But, human gene sequences are very similar compared to many other animals. Human relation * are a big factor in an employee's, employer's and company's life - complex - critical to our ability to work as societies and assure our mutual provision * thread that flows through all levels of management. Human relationship * are a constant test of allegiance and empathy - about duty and opportunity - dynamic - fragile and prone to disease - permanent and stable * can come apart for a whole host of reasons. * depend on communication. * differ in the quality of integration they achieve. * flourish or diminish in the context and conditions in which they are set. * go through various psychological phases. * involve risks. * source of our existence.<\|endoftext\|>### human right: Civil right * Civil Rights Promote effective implementation and enforcement of civil rights laws. * applies to everyone. * are a two-way street. * are human rights that involve all people - inalienable respect for every human being for what they are - limits on the government's power over the individual - personal rights that exist between the individual and the government - protected by law and custom - virtually non-existent while one million people labour forcibly * constitute a subset of human rights. * is limited, but human rights is universal. * national issue. * prevent the government from intruding on personal liberties. * protect an employee from getting laid off the job. * are protected by law and custom. A well-known example is the United States Bill of Rights. ### human right \| civil right: Freedom of assembly * are civil rights. * is fundamental to our way of life - restricted by law - the right to get together in a group to protest	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### human right \| civil right: Freedom of speech * applies to consenting adults - everyone, including conservatives * are artwork * comes after the freedom of breath. * constitutional guarantee. * fundamental right in America - a democracy * gives people the chance to speak up for their rights and beliefs. * guarantee of the First Amendment of the U.S. Constitution. * has roots in ancient times and far away places. * implies, even requires, freedom to hear that speech. * includes a free and independent press - the freedom to pray * is about power - always freedom from the speech of others, or rather control of their silence * is an American absolute for all times - absolute condition for good management of the church * is an essential component of a free society - tradition of any academic community - extremely important right of all citizens * is central to a free society - the mission of higher education - every bit as important as freedom of conscience - freedom of speech, end of story - in the Constitution - meant to allow people to say what they think without fear of persecution - often misunderstood to be a gift to crackpots, racists, or demagogues - one of our fundamental rights - oxygen - prevalent on the net - protected by the U.S. Constitution, even speech advocating child sexual abuse * is something almost genetic in the American and European people - that is written or said * is the bedrock of a viable culture - cornerstone of all our liberties - first freedom - freedom to communicate with others - god given right of all individuals - thought to also include Freedom of information - vital to a democratic society and right guaranteed in the Constitution * means the absence of censorship - right to disseminate ideas freely, both orally or in writing * one-way road. * protects the free flow of ideas, an important function in a democratic society. * ' is the right to state one's opinions and ideas without being stopped or punished. Sometimes this is also called 'Freedom of expression'. Freedom of speech is thought to also include Freedom of information. However, new laws are usually needed to allow information to be used easily. * right often misused, but a right nonetheless - that accompanies responsibility * sacred part of America's history. * vital part of our democracy. Freedom of thought * are human rights. * has a greater importance than all of the other basic human rights. * is an inalienable right.<\|endoftext\|>### human values: Property value * are human values - largely determined in the marketplace * change continuously with changing market conditions - the changing economic conditions * decline, and social values are overshadowed by violence and other criminal behavior. * increase with the aesthetics of trees and make our community a better place to live. * is determined by location, condition, improvements, amenities, and market trends - grouped by line of business or occupancy - prorated according to the number of days in existence * rise and fall over time. ### human-kinds extraordinary agent: Color perception * are visual perceptions. * depends on the physiology of our eye and brain. * is human-kinds' extraordinary agent - one of our five sensations - the ability to distinguish and interpret different wavelengths of light - yet another factor important to the appraisal and performance of a visual task * varies from one color blind person to another.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### humanistic philosophy: Radical behaviorism * humanistic philosophy. * is humanist - the philosophy of the natural science of behavior * more moderate form of behaviorism. + Applied behavior analysis, History, Behaviorism * One of the most famous behaviorists was the psychologist B.F. Skinner. Skinner first published his ideas about behaviorism in 1938. He wrote a lot about behaviorism throughout his career. In 1945, Skinner came up with the concept of radical behaviorism. Radical behaviorism is a more moderate form of behaviorism. Radical behaviorism is not as extreme as behaviorism. It recognizes that internal feelings can effect behavior. But it says that people should only focus on behavior because behavior can be observed. Skinner thought that behavior is partially caused by the environment. He also thought that behavior was partially caused by genetics.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
Humanity * All humanity is involved in a single process, and all men are brothers. * Humanities consists of branches of learning concerned withsocial and moral thought - emphasizes particularity of experience - encompasses literature, history, culture, and communications - involve the individual in the varied experiences of life - involves the study of human culture, character, ideas, expressions and values - is about values, imagination, ideas, and debate * Humanities is an integrated in-depth study of key periods of history - integration of language arts, social arts and science and the fine arts * Humanities is the study of humans and their environments - the arts and ideas of various cultures - teach skills important to the world, as important as the languages of the sciences - vast discipline that covers art, music, philosophy, history, and literature * also benefits from knowledge of the aesthetic values of biological diversity. * can evolve healthily only at a given rate - often register what other members of humanity are sensing and feeling * constitutes a subject of conscience, of moral order, of love for our fellow humans. * currently utilizes over half the available surface freshwater of the planet * desires lives. * fixes more nitrogen from the air than is fixed by all natural processes combined. * has a built-in sense of 'belonging' - collective mind - long history of trying to predict the future by various means, including divination - world view - an everlasting relationship with technology * includes arms. * includes body hair - substances - brains - breasts - cell membranes - cells - chest cavities - chests - corpi - cytoplasm - ears - elbows - feet - fingers - hands * includes human bodies - heads - legs - material bodies - necks - nuclei - palms - piluses - plasma membranes - rib cages - sections - skulls - soles - sterna - vacuoles - wrists * is about the respect for one's fellow human being. * is an inherent part of the universes systems and order - interlocking community with enormous potential for both good and evil - by definition in a flux, especially among developing nations - common to all - conceived of as benevolence and charity - conditioned by desire - good desire, selfish desire, wrong desire, and spiritual desire * is connected by something greater than transient emotional states - time and space - filled with the potential for goodness, love, sharing and fairness - joined together under a single, popularly-elected world government - kindness, empathy, rationality, love peace and intelligence - linked to the solar system in countless ways - marked by sin - more than a complex form of existence - nature * is one race - unit in the evolutionary process * is part of a vast evolving universe - nature, a species that evolved among other species - quality - responsible for five or six billion tons a year - said to be essentially rational and an animal with certain physical attributes - subject and object of art * is the kudzu of the animal kingdom - love that extends through the universe as manifested in man - most special creation because humans alone have the power to think and reason - only animal species that walks comfortably on two legs - perfection of material creation and at the lowest point of spiritual reality - virtue of a woman, generosity of a man - then part of the animal kingdom, and subsequently, all living things on Earth - vulnerable according to the level of food it stores * meets the scientific criteria for a single species. * mixed-blood species. * multiplicity of ascending and descending life processes. * often refers to destiny as inevitable. * part of the human soul. * piece of the living body. * relatively new but dynamic component in earth ecosystems. * relies on the environment. * religious creation. * subsists on food, and food product of rain. * temporary stage along the evolutionary pathway. * unified whole of persons, machines, and knowledge. * virus infecting planet Earth. * visionary species, that has produced greatness, and can achieve much more. * weird group of people.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### humans: Auto mechanic * are humans. * are located in repair shops - service stations - mechanics - trade - vocation * do it under hoods, using oil and grease. Moor * Most moors have main collecting pumps that lift the drained water into embanked rivers. - open areas - plains - traditionally herders who travel from oasis to oasis in the western Sahara - wetland * have big bug eyes. Web surfer * Most web surfers use search engines and directories to locate a web site of interest - and directories to locate what they are looking for - when using the internet for information purposes - notorious for having a short attention span * have a shorter attention span than channel surfers.<\|endoftext\|>### hunting: Deer hunting * are hunts. * can exist without deer management - put men with clogged arteries at risk of a heart attack * is also divided into seasons for archery, muzzle load and firearm - an important part of New York's heritage - for country squires and gentleman sportsmen - limited to bows, muzzleloaders, and shotguns with slugs - restricted to archery only * low-profile activity in that hunters are usually alone and deep in the bush. * passion and way of life for many in our population. * popular, though controversial, sport. * remains the primary method of deer management in Maryland and across the nation. * true sport. Duck hunting * challenging, rewarding sport. * is done from boats that turn into duck blinds - in the wintertime - essentially an evening activity carried out during the hour after sunset - their sport * sport that involves many types of gear.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
Hybrid * Many hybrids exist , both natural and created by humans - occur between related plant species * Most hybrids are the result of deliberate breeding in captivity - can and do reproduce - occur between species within the same genus * Some hybrids are also genetically prone to developing tillers, even at adapted plant populations - contain more 'purpling' genes than others * Some hybrids have an active pineal eye and are telepathic - orange and gold flowers - naturally partition more carbohydrates to the stalk * are almost always intermediate in form between the parent species - cats that result from a cross of two species - classed by when they bloom - combinations of two other tomatoes - complexs - creatures who have been genetically altered through breeding across species - crosses between other species or hybrids - different than genetically engineered organisms * are formed in the process of adaptation - when prothalli of two different species germinate alongside one another - healthier than dogs, and are less prone to disease * are often superior in many ways to their parents - a phenomenon called hybrid vigour - visibly distinct from their parents - sometimes crosses with many different genera * are the impetus for evolutionary change, almost always for the better - offspring derived by crossing two unique inbred lines * are the offspring of parents from different breeds, varieties or closely related species - that differ in one or more genetic traits - usually more vigorous, productive and uniform in growth than nonhybrids - well known in flatfishes - works which deny fathers * can also form when two varieties interbreed - exhibit any combination of wolf or dog maturation rates and behavioral changes - have some characteristics of both parents - occur in fish color, scale, or fin varieties - survive as long as they remain with their mothers or if they're under human care * carrying engineered genes can erode diversity or destroy it entirely. * combine a small combustion engine with an electric battery - an internal combustion engine with a battery to reduce emissions and save gas - the best of electricity and gasoline * consume significantly less fuel than vehicles powered by gasoline alone. * continue to reproduce parthenogentically and sexually to complete their life cycle. * differ in the proportion of grain they produce - their ability to regrow pruned roots * help automakers meet federal fuel-economy standards. * is an organism * often have larger foliage and flowers. * operate on a combination of electricity and one other source of power. * react differently to latitude, location, altitude and other factors. * rely on both a gasoline engine and an electric motor that is powered by batteries. * run on gasoline, diesel, compressed natural gas, ethanol, or some other combustible fuel. * tend to be heavier and taller that wolves. * thrive in dry soil and can take shade. * usually reach keeper size sometime in their third year of growth. * vary in the angle that the leaves point toward the heavens - their response to the environment + Nepenthes: Caryophyllales * Many hybrids exist, both natural and created by humans. Many are plants from hot humid lowland areas, but the majority are from high in the mountains where nights are cold. Nepenthes are often categorized as being lowland or highland varieties, depending on how high they live above sea level. Lowland varieties usually require high temperature and humidity levels. Highland varieties usually require warm days but cold and humid nights. ### hybrid: Hybrid zone * are regions where diverged populations meet and interbreed. + Speciation, Reinforcement (Wallace effect): Evolution * Hybrid zones are regions where diverged populations meet and interbreed. Hybrid offspring are very common in these regions, which are usually created by diverged species coming into secondary contact.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### hybrid: Modern hybrid * Most modern hybrids produce branches freely and form compact balls covered with flowers. * exploit every color of the rainbow, except blue. Oriental hybrid * bloom in mid- to late summer, just when Asiatic lilies are beginning to fade. * make up the second class of lilies.<\|endoftext\|>Hydrate * also can form either in the well bore or in connecting lines, plugging the flow - go by the name of clathrates, a term derived from the Latin word for lattice * are a common type of addition compound - compounds that have major implications for the natural gas industry - crystalline substances which contain water - inorganic salts which contain a specific number of water molecules loosly attached * can cement loose sediments in a surface layer several hundred meters thick. * contain vast store of world gas resources. * form on and under the sediments. * influence physical properties of ocean sediments, particularly strength and stability. * often accumulate in troublesome amounts and impede fluid flow. * only remain stable solids under high pressure- low temperature conditions. * represent an enormous energy source. ### hydrate: Methane hydrate * are little-known, but have a huge potential as a new energy resource - rigid, ice-like solids of water surrounding a gas molecule - well known to the oil industry as a material that clogs pipelines and casing * can form at temperatures above the freezing point of water. * occur in patches along the coastlines of most continents. ### hydraulic brakes: Disc brake * Most disc brakes require brake line pressure - static pressure * are brakes - easy to fit to today's bikes - much safer than drum brakes * can and do drag. * hydraulic brakes * operate more efficiently at high temperatures and wet conditions than drum brakes. * use a proportioning valve. Drum brake - prone to fade, or heat buildup, which reduces their effectiveness * do the slowing on both ends and work via levers on either side of the handlebars. * have a primary shoe which goes to the rear and a secondary shoe which goes to the front.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
Hydrocarbon * Many hydrocarbons dissolve only slowly in water. * Most hydrocarbons are polar. * Most hydrocarbons consist of atoms - hydrogen atoms - have a lower specific gravity than water * Most hydrocarbons react to sunlight - with oxygen * Some hydrocarbons affect integrity - are produced by ethane - burn more smoothly than others - evaporate into the air very quickly, and others evaporate more slowly * Some hydrocarbons find in mineral oil - pose pollution problems * Some hydrocarbons pose serious pollution problems * Some hydrocarbons prevent crop growth * Some hydrocarbons react with nitrogen oxide * also arise from gasoline-powered vehicles and from industrial processes - contain harmful compounds such as benzene, a known toxin - serve as semiochemicals * are a group of organic compounds containing only carbon and hydrogen - major cause of ground-level ozone pollution, or smog - also a product of incomplete combustion of fuel - any molecules that just contain hydrogen and carbon - chemical compounds made mainly of carbon and hydrogen - chemicals that can exist as both gases and solid particles - completely ozone friendly, and have minimal global warming potential - compounds that contain carbon and hydrogen - drop-in substitutes for chemical refrigerants - easily vaporized compounds containing hydrogen and carbon - excellent refrigerants, but they are also flammable and explosive * are generally crude oil, gasoline, hexane, naptha, fuel oil, etc - naptha, fuel oil, hexane, etc - greenhouse gases and help create smog in cities - in the ink and paper is bleached white with chlorine - inanimate objects - isotopically lighter than the carbon from related sediments - major contributors to the ozone depletion - molecular compounds - molecules containing only the elements carbon and hydrogen in the form of chains - on the basic place among specific substances * are organic compounds made entirely of molecules featuring just hydrogen and carbon - that contain only hydrogen and carbon - matter - part of the necessary ingredients for life - signatures of life - soluble in aromatic solvents such as toluene and xylene * are the building blocks of coal, oil and other fossil fuels - chief chemicals of inhalant abuse - fundamental family of molecules studied in the field of organic chemistry - lifeblood of a technological society - other main ingredient in photochemical smog - unburned fuel vapors * can be toxic and play a primary role in the formation of ozone - to aquatic organisms - quench signal response and generate ghost peaks - take on many different forms * cause severe eye irritation and possibly corneal abrasions - smog and are important in the formation of ozone * causes nose and eye irritation, chronic lung problems, asthma, bacterial infections. * contain only the elements hydrogen and carbon - the building blocks for life * continue to be the major source of energy. * contribute to smog and ozone - the formation of ozone and the resulting smog problem * defat mucous membranes and cause buccal and gastrointestinal irritation. * form hazes of smog high in the upper atmosphere. * have zero ozone depleting and negligible global warming qualities - depletion potential, and very low global warming impact * include compounds * is an organic compound * migrate vertically and laterally as far as sufficient permeability is present. * move into the porous layers and are trapped by an impermeable rock layer or caprock. * occur as liquids, gases, or solids. * only contain hydro gen and carbon atoms. * react with nitrogen oxides and sunlight to form ozone - other chemicals to form smog - sunlight when released into the atmosphere to form ozone, a pollutant * result in longer lifetimes than salt water. * seeping from the seafloor change their environment in several important ways. * solvents down in the lungs can cause incredibly bad chemical pneumonias. * tend to pass through zooplankton unchanged. * traps frequently display anomalous geothermal gradients. + Organic chemistry, Hydrocarbons: Chemistry * The study of hydrocarbons is a very large part of organic chemistry. Hydrocarbons are molecules containing only the elements carbon and hydrogen in the form of chains. Hydrocarbons can be classified into two categories based on the presence of a benzene ring, a circular type of hydrocarbon. Aliphatic hydrocarbons do not contain a benzene ring and aromatic hydrocarbons do.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### hydrocarbon: Aliphatic hydrocarbon * are easier to degrade than aromatic compounds. * have the principal carbon atoms arranged in chains.<\|endoftext\|>### hydrocarbon: Aromatic compound * Most aromatic compounds undergo degradations. * Some aromatic compounds find in citrus fruit - mill wastewater - olive mill wastewater * Some aromatic compounds produce aroma flavor * are highly toxic and many like benzene are known human carcinogens - hydrocarbons - important in industry - very stable * have strong, characteristic odors. * play key roles in the biochemistry of all living things. * tend to react by electrophilic substitution. + Aromatic hydrocarbon, Importance of aromatic compounds: Organic compounds * Aromatic compounds play key roles in the biochemistry of all living things. The four aromatic amino acids histidine, phenylalanine, tryptophan, and tyrosine each serve as one of the 20 basic building blocks of proteins. Chlorophyll also has a similar aromatic system. * Aromatic compounds are important in industry. About 35 million tonnes are produced worldwide every year. They are extracted from complex mixtures obtained by the refining of oil or by distillation of coal tar. They are used to produce a range of important chemicals and polymers, including styrene, phenol, aniline, polyester and nylon. Aromatic hydrocarbon * are aromatic organic molecules that form flat ring-shaped bonds - hydrocarbons - nonpolar and have physical properties similar to the alkanes and alkenes - toxic and carcinogenic * have a ubiquitous distribution in nature. * help determine the rate at which gasoline burns. + Hydrocarbon, Aromatic Hydrocarbons * Aromatic hydrocarbons are aromatic organic molecules that form flat ring-shaped bonds. The most simplest of aromatic hydrocarbons are benzene and indole.<\|endoftext\|>### hydrocarbon: Benzene * Most benzene is produced by either catalytic reforming of naphtha or hydrodealkylation of toluene - in conjunction with the gasoline refining process * burns quite well because it's built around rings of six carbon atoms. * causes leukemia in humans. * forms hydrogen bonds with water. * is an aromatic hydrocarbon - chemical compounds * occurs as a volatile, colorless, highly flammable liquid that dissolves easily in water - in fruits, fish, vegetables, nuts, dairy products, beverages, and eggs	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### hydrocarbon: Carotene * Some carotenes are terminated by hydrocarbon rings, on one or both ends of the molecule. * absorbs blue-green and blue light. * are carotenoids containing no oxygen - organic matter - present in lesser amounts than the other yellow pigment - xanthophyll - red, orange or yellow, whereas phycobilins are blue or red - the precursors to vitamin A found in fruits and vegetables * belongs to a group of pigments known as carotenoids. * can help strengthen the respiratory tract lining. * changes the feathers from the shrimp and algae that is ingested. * compound that is found in many plants and animals. * contain no oxygen atoms. * contribute to photosynthesis by transmitting the light energy they absorb to chlorophyll. * have secondary functions as antioxidants. * is also a pigment found in the chlorophyll. * is found in all pigmented fruits and vegetables - carrots and cantaloupes, and lycopenes are found in tomatoes and watermelons - easily found in carrots as well as other vegetables - good for eyesight - oxidizable into xanthophyll * is responsible for orange - the orange colour of carrots and many other fruits and vegetables * much more stable compound than chlorophyll. * protects plant cells against the destructive effects of ultraviolet light. * represent the most widespread group of naturally occurring pigments in nature. * seem to offer protection against lung, colorectal, breast, uterine and prostate cancers. * seems to have possible anti-cancer properties especially in relation to lung cancer. * yellow to orange pigment resulting from certain plant products, such as carrots. Chlorinated hydrocarbon * are a group of synthetic organic compounds with one or more chlorine atoms - set of molecules designed originally for use as pesticides - major pollutants of ground, surface and drinking water * can negatively effect an estuary. * remain in the environment and are therefore of concern. Chlorobenzene * are chemical compounds - hydrocarbons - solvent * can evaporate when exposed to air. * colorless organic liquid with a faint, almond-like odor. * enters the environment from industrial and municipal discharges. * flammable liquid and a fire hazard. * is moderately toxic to aquatic organisms - unreactive towards water and decomposes only at high temperatures * occurs as a colorless flammable liquid, with low solubility in water.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### hydrocarbon: Dioxin * Many dioxins cause cancer. * Some dioxins are among the most toxic of all chemical pollutants. * These are organic compounds. They are very poisonous. Many dioxins cause cancer. * also affect sperm count and damage the immune system - appear to be more toxic to male embryos than to female embryos - can come from natural sources, however - turn up in fish, meat, and dairy products * appear to have a particularly powerful impact on the ovary. * are a by-product of incomplete incineration of medical and municipal waste - byproduct of herbicide production - class of dangerous chemicals which accumulate in body fat - group of chemicals known to increase the likelihood of cancer - groups of highly toxic chemicals, which are known to cause cancer - product of combustion - also highly persistent in the environment * are among the most deadly pollutants - poisonous man-made chemicals - potent chemicals known that affect gene regulation * are among the most potent toxic chemicals ever studied - toxic molecules known from laboratory studies - another branch of dangerous and persistent chemicals - byproducts of producing or burning substances that contain chlorine - carcinogenic and harm the reproductive and immune systems - chemical contaminants that have no commercial usefulness by themselves - chemicals viewed as even more toxic than PCBs - chlorine byproducts that are most abundant in dairy products and fatty meats - especially dangerous to children - everywhere - extraordinarily toxic molecules * are extremely resistant to chemical and biological cleanup processes - toxic for Guinea pigs, but a thousand times less toxic for other animals - toxic, and can harm living organisms at the level of parts per billion - fat-soluble, and accumulate in organisms from dietary sources - global pollutants that exist primarily as a result of certain industrial practices - highly toxic at very low levels * are long-lived and extremely poisonous to some animals - in the environment and can accumulatein the tissues of animals and humans - more than carcinogens - one of many organic chemicals released by all fires including the burning of carcasses * are one of the most toxic chemicals known to man - chemicals known to science - compounds known to man - persistent, toxic and bioaccumulative substances * are potent cancer-causing agents - carcinogens and endocrine disrupters that can cause birth defects - present in the environment primarily because of the burning of fuels, wood and waste - probable human carcinogens and can cause a type of dermatitis in humans - strong human carcinogens, especially brain cancers - supremely toxic by-products of many industrial processes, especially incineration * are the byproducts of combustion processes - most toxic of the substances the labs searched for - unwanted by-products of the manufacture of herbicides * are toxic byproducts of industrial processes and combustion - substances created during the incineration process - ubiquitous environmental contaminants with multiple, endocrine disruptive actions * are unwanted by-products of industrial processes, especially waste incineration - byproducts of human activities - very potent toxins that have been found to cause cancers - widespread, highly toxic, environmental pollutants * binds DNA and disrupts enzymes, hormones and growth. * bring about a wide spectrum of biochemical and toxic effects in experimental animals. * can alter the fundamental growth and development of cells in ways that lead to cancer - wreak such havoc because they are very soluble in fats and oils * cause changes in hormonal levels and molecular reactions when it enters animal cells. * contains chlorine. * damage the human immune system. * get into the bodies of people and wildlife primarily through food. * have a wide range of toxic effects - no use as such - two phenyl rings connected by two oxygen atoms * intensify cancers which other toxics begin. * occur as mixtures. * resist natural breakdown, persist for decades, and accumulate in the human body. * take time to build up on grass and can be washed away.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### hydrocarbon: Lamp oil * Many lamp oils come in pretty colors and scents that are very attractive to a small child. * can be very toxic if ingested by young children. * come in a variety of soft-drink colors and look tasty to children. * consists of a combination of petroleum distillates that differ by manufacturer. * contains a petroleum distillate which can cause severe respiratory distress when ingested. * inflames the lungs, cuts oxygen to the blood and damages the kidneys. * is fuel Octane * are alkane - chemical compounds - hydrocarbons - liquids * helps the engine resist premature ignition. * measures a fuel's resistance to engine knock. Saturated hydrocarbon * are easier to degrade than unsaturated hydrocarbons. * have only single bonds and consequently are straight chains.<\|endoftext\|>### hydrocarbon: Tar * also damage the lungs, leading to serious breathing problems. * are byproducts formed when coke is made from coal or charcoal is made from wood - full time support reservists who can serve a twenty-year active duty career - poisonous chemical compounds which collect in the lungs and can cause cancer - products of the distillation of coal * can harm the skin in the form of irritation, rashes, sensitivity and skin cancer. * contain many poisons including some which are carcinogenic and some, which affect circulation. * decompose very slowly and are still found in soil after many years. * give blood to aid pneumonia patients.<\|endoftext\|>### hydrocarbon \| tar: Coal tar * can also cause photosensitivity which makes a patient more susceptible to sunburn - irritate the skin and even cause dermatitis - make the skin more sensitive to ultraviolet and sunlight * general term applied to all varieties of tar obtained from coal. * gives rabbits cancer in experimental proof of carcinogenesis. * has been used for many years, the major drawback being it has a strong odor and stains. * is also a source of hydrocarbons - flammable and is frequently used in medicated shampoos designed to kill head lice - pitch - produced from coal as a byproduct of coke production - the source of many synthetic B vitamins * is used primarily in the treatment of chronic psoriasis - to treat eczema, psoriasis, seborrheic dermatitis, and other skin disorders * known carcinogen. * made from beech wood is used to protect wood from rotting. * residue in the manufacture of coal gas and coke.<\|endoftext\|>### hydrocarbon: Terpene * All terpenes are local irritants. * Many terpenes are volatile and are driven off during burning along with water vapor - have medicinal properties, though many also are toxic * Most terpenes found in conifers are volatile and evaporate during warm days. * Some terpenes oxidize rapidly, which changes the aroma, longevity and solubility of the oil. * are a class of chemicals known to inhibit herbivory - all local irritants - citrus based hydrocarbon solvents - excellent organic solvents, and can be used for dissolving oil soluble materials - molecules that are composed of two units of isoprene * are oils extracted from citrus peels or pine bark, such as d-limonene - isolated from plants through gentle heating or steam distillation * are organic matter - solvents that are derived from citrus or pine oil - plant-derived hydrocarbons - the chemicals removed from evergreen trees to make turpentine - widespread in nature, mainly in plants as constituents of essential oils * generally have a strong odor, even at low concentrations thus they are easy to recognize. * make up the largest proportion of plant secondary metabolites. * provide a wide array of functions in plants. * represent the major group of secondary metabolites isolated from opisthobranchs.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
Hydrophobicity * Hydrophobicities are properties. * characterizes interaction of residues with aqueous solution. * interferes with and reduces the soils infiltration characteristics. * is the major driving force for protein folding - strongest of the 'weak interactions' that hold molecular components in place * reduces the amount of water infiltration resulting in increased runoff. Hydroxide * Some hydroxide has bonds - ionic bonds * are usually insoluble. * has charge.<\|endoftext\|>### hydroxide: Barium hydroxide * is barium - bases - chemical compounds - corrosive because it is basic - crystal - ionic compounds - used in titrations * slightly soluble salt in water. * white solid. + Barium hydroxide, Properties: Barium compounds * Barium hydroxide is a white solid. It dissolves in water to make a basic solution. It decomposes to barium oxide when heated in a vacuum. It reacts with carbon dioxide to make barium carbonate. It reacts with any sulfate to make barium sulfate. It reacts with hydrogen sulfide to make barium sulfide - Safety * Barium hydroxide is corrosive because it is basic. It is also toxic because of barium ions - Uses * Barium hydroxide is used in titrations. If sodium hydroxide solution is used, some sodium carbonate may be in there. It is less basic than sodium hydroxide, so the titration can be messed up. When barium hydroxide reacts with carbon dioxide to make barium carbonate, it forms a white solid that can be removed Caesium hydroxide * is the strongest base known, and can attack glass. * strong base and attacks glass. Calcium hydroxide * is formed by the reaction of calcium oxide and water * is used as a water softener - in whitewashing buildings<\|endoftext\|>### hydroxide: Magnesium hydroxide * contains two hydroxyl groups. * general purpose food additive. * impairs the absorption of iron - ketoconazole - quinolones - tetracycline * is chemical compounds - electrolytes - inorganic compounds - ionic compounds - rock insoluble at limewater pH values - soluble in aqueous acids generating heat * is used as a medicine for stomach disorder - to help with stomach aches or indigestion + Alkali, Uses of common Alkalis: Chemistry * Magnesium hydroxide is used to help with stomach aches or indigestion. It makes the contents of a stomach less acidic. Potash * are minerals. * forms a strongly alkaline solution with water and is frequently used in manufacturing soap. * helps produce flowers and fruit, and makes fruit taste better. * is hydroxide - vital here, because it builds up disease resistance * varies in color from pink or red to white depending on the mining and recovery process used.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### hydroxide: Potassium hydroxide * hazardous substance used to remove impurities from chemical products. * is bases - corrosive to tissues - somewhat more corrosive than sodium hydroxide - toxic substances * is used as an electrolyte - in the electrolyte of alkaline cells * makes liquid soap - soft soaps like shaving creams * serves as the electrolyte. * strong alkali and an important industrial chemical. * very strong base, and is used to control the pH of various substances. + Nickel cadmium battery: Batteries * A 'nickel cadmium battery' is a secondary cell. It is also known as 'Nicad' or 'Ni-Cd'. It was used for many applications, such as rechargeable phones, flashlights, and other things. Now the nickel metal-hydride battery is being used. Nickel cadmium batteries contain toxic cadmium metal in them. Potassium hydroxide is used as an electrolyte. + Potassium, Properties, Chemical compounds: Alkali metals :: Chemical elements * Potassium ions are colorless and similar to sodium ions. Potassium chloride can be used as a substitute for table salt. Potassium hydroxide is used in the electrolyte of alkaline cells. Most potassium compounds are nontoxic. If they are toxic, it is because of the anion. Potassium chromate is colored because of the chromate, not the potassium. Potassium chromate is toxic because of the chromate, not the potassium. Slaked lime * degrades to calcium carbonate in the air and is considered environmentally safe. * dissolves a little in water to form lime water. * is added to many foods to counteract excess acidity - an important material in the control of air pollution - mixed with sand to produce lime mortar - the main ingredient in traditional whitewash - used in agriculture for raising the pH of acidic soils ### hygroscopic: Brake fluid * Most brake fluid contains chemicals. * absorbs moisture from the atmosphere * is hygroscopic - intermittently compressed and released in the wheel cylinder or caliper * tend to absorb water. ### hypersensitivity: Hypersensitivity reaction * are possible when using witch hazel topically - rare in patients with no prior exposure to aprotinin - relevant adverse effects of asparaginase therapy * can occur to sulfites contained in norepinephrine injection. * is hypersensitivity. * occur in some patients. * require premedication with dexamethasone and diphenhydramine.<\|endoftext\|>### hypersensitivity \| hypersensitivity reaction: Anaphylactic shock * is an extreme reaction and can in many cases be life threatening - characterized by a fall in blood pressure and respiratory distress - hypersensitivity reaction - rare - severe allergy which affects many organs at the same time - the most serious kind of allergic reaction and is life-threatening * is the most severe of all allergic reactions - type of allergic reaction - result of a person going into shock from an unknown source - treated by use of a tourniquet and subcutaneous injections of epinephrine * life-threatening response to an allergin. * related to latex exposure can be life threatening. * severe and possibly fatal allergic reaction * very serious condition and requires immediate hospital treatment.<\|endoftext\|>### ice skating: Figure skating * allows women to compete like Champions while dressed like Cheerleaders. * are ice skating - sports * difficult, challenging discipline to tackle. * great sport. * is all about using the force. * is an expensive sport and money is always a problem - like flying, but it's also like climbing hundreds of stairs in four minutes - open to kids beginning at three years of age and moving through various levels - the most popular winter sport watched during the Winter Olympics * multidimensional sport. * sport for women, run by women - that is challenging, and Very rewarding	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
Icon * Greek word that means image. * Many icons are masterpieces of art. * Some icons are hand-drawn representations of human body parts. * When referring to computer interfaces, the term icon is everywhere. * are Holy objects. * are a dominant element in Orthodox worship - principal feature of graphical user interfaces - way of opening a screen, window or vision of the Kingdom - artifacts - computer files - expressions in color and shape of Eastern Christian theology - graphic symbols that represent programs, documents, or hardware * are graphical objects that represent files and folders - representation of an application - images that look for the transcendent - little pictures that graphically represent various programs and functions - located in desktops - mirrors into the eternal world - objects of veneration, treated with profound respect - paintings - pictorial representations of commands or functions - pictures on the screen which represent programs, documents, and groups - powerful threads that tie people together * are religious images which contain symbols of profound meaning - sacred images designed to point the mind of the viewer in a certain direction * are small pictures that are linked to programs - represent objects - work as buttons to go forward or back between pages - representations of windows or programs * are symbols for programs - that express a different emotion or identity * are the basic rules that govern our nonverbal behavior in our sensory space - key to the unspoken attitudes and assumptions of a culture - property of the church and hence the property of the people - theology in line, image, color and beauty - to be doors through which the believer communes with spiritual realities - used in many places on a computer - windows on the world of the spirit * depict men and women who exist beyond space and time - in eternity. * general-purpose language with special features for string scanning. * generally represent objects like files, folders, or application programs. * have appearances. * help keep our spirituality rooted in the world, and our world rooted in spirituality. * includes sections. * play a major role in our practice of the Christian faith. * represent categories of shapes. + Computer icon, Use: Computers * Icons are used in many places on a computer. The desktop contains icons as 'shortcuts' - clicking on these icons opens up the file, folder, or application that they stand for. For example in Microsoft Windows the desktop will often have an icon for the Recycle Bin, and the icon usually looks like a trash can. * I am using beta and opera. Icon shows up near the top, just above the image, because is at the top of the article. ### icon: Auditory icon * are representational sounds in that they have specific, stereotypical meanings. * represent documents of differing size and media type. Cultural icon * are often timeless , imprinted in our consciousness. + Cultural icon, Icons and brands: Symbols :: Cultural history * Many brands want to be cultural icons, but fail. Cultural icons are often timeless, imprinted in our consciousness. While brands are rational and driven by features, cultural icons are emotional, free, driven by feeling, and creating emotional bonds. Royal or church clothing could also be understood as a form of emotional iconography. Pop icon * Most pop icons achieve their status through death , typically at a young age. + Pop icon: Culture * Most pop icons achieve their status through death, typically at a young age. The worship of pop icons is due only in part to their actual accomplishments. Some of the most notable pop icons are James Dean, Michael Jackson, John F. Kennedy and Marilyn Monroe. However, even celebrities who died old can become a pop icon like Elvis Presley.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### icon \| portrait: Family portrait * have an important role in building a family. * play an important role in building a family - telling family history<\|endoftext\|>Idea * Every idea is endowed of itself with immortal life, like a human being. * are concepts created in the mind. No one really knows how this works. Ideas are the product of mental action - a highly concentrated form of energy - archetypes of the things themselves which far surpass even the concepts of understanding - complexs - content - developed by entrepreneurs - in the realm of higher thought - intangibles - located in brains - memories of sensations, but impressions are the cause of sensations - opinion * are part of answers - philosophy - subjective in that individuals can be aware only of their own ideas - teleological weapons of mind * are the DNA of everything that is worthwhile - capital that moves commerce - currency of human life - factors that lift civilization - root of creation - things that people do, they define people as much as social class or wealth or politics - universal truths based on reason * are what matter and the ability to generate ideas - the mind feeds on * can be a form of behavior - evolve in a way analogous to biological evolution * cause feelings, which in turn produce behavior. * change over time. * come from analogy - chaos theories - experiments - external sources - hunters - inspiration * compete for replication by our brains just as genes try to get reproduced. * control the world, and monetary ideas shape monetary institutions. * deserve attention. * determine things, and they are more universal than the particular objects in the world. * develop into kinetic molecular theories - when people with different perspectives talk about the same problem * emerge from the movement of the hands and their interaction with the mind. * evolve just as do living things * exist in the human mind that answer laws of nature still unknown - only in minds * form attitudes, and attitudes determine behavior or actions - the foundation of all fortunes, the starting point of all inventions * gain acceptance. * give rise to the objects created by humans. * go through different stages * have applications - characteristics - curiosities - importance - natural curiosities - potential - practical applications - social importance - values - wings and in the IT age they fly at the speed of light * help students. * include creations - options * influence decisions - outcomes * is content * lead to development. * make senses. * only exist when they are perceived by some mind. * receive attention. * relate to energy - regulations - topics * rely on techniques. * result from analyses. * shed light. * suggest possibility. * to test hypotheses. + Pseudoscience, Types of Pseudoscience * Some ideas are 'arguably' pseudoscientific. This means that some mainstream scientists consider the idea pseudoscientific and some do not. Certain ideas about how the stock market behaves fall into this category. * The Wikimedia Foundation has begun a year long phase of strategic planning. During this time of planning, members of the community have the opportunity to propose ideas, ask questions, and help to chart the future of the Foundation. This wiki will provide an overview of the strategic planning process and ways to get involved, including just a few questions that everyone can answer. All ideas are welcome, and 'everyone' is invited to participate. ### idea: Big idea * come from people who devote their energy to ideas they believe in and care about. * have curiosities New idea * happen when two or more ideas are merged when they have never been merged before. * increase the average amount of wealth one person can produce. ### ideal spectator sport: Track racing * has various types of events including sprints and individual time trials. * is an ideal spectator sport.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### ideal: Good example * are frogs and toads, both of which live in water when they are tadpoles. + Metamorphosis: Developmental biology :: Animal anatomy * Metamorphosis' in biology means the process of transformation from an immature form to an adult form in two or more distinct stages. Good examples are insects and amphibians. Life for most insects begins as a larva or nymph then progresses to the pupa stage and ends as an adult. ### ideas: Keynote * are ideas - software - subjects * is an idea Suggestion - persuasions - proposals * base on experience. * explain evidence. * have flaws. * include construction. * may have benefits. * to deal with situations. * If we want to really get this wiki going the right way we need to define the project scope, sooner rather than later, before it's too late. Once we know what it is, everything becomes easier. Suggestions are welcome.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
Identity * Identities affect choices. * Identities are central to the German dilemma, and are affected directly by politics and economics - multidimensional, con textual and dynamic entities - often place-specific, as in the case of nationalisms or regionalisms - operators - personality - recognition - reflections of real-world entities, such as persons, companies and organizations - television shows - the icing on the mathematical cake - based on racial criteria are common in many societies of the modern world - can sustain non-militarist values * Most identities affect choices. * also marked characteristic of Croatian folk dress. * by product of relationship. * can serve a positive purpose, especially in learning. * comes from likeness. * complex phenomenon and can be thought of and constructed only in the plural. * controls all aspects of communication. * describes what is the same, what is unchanging about something. * has to do with protection, association, and recognition. * influences both private bodies and public texts. * is about being similar and being different - or being different - address in the territory of appearance - also central to political mobilization * is an experience of the present self or others based on memory and the recorded past - important factor that makes economic markets work - based in large measure on place - created every day by individuals and groups in Brazil * is defined by a relation to media culture - in various ways in different places - described as a process set within a sociohistorical context - determined based on closeness of fit * is determined by a complex mix of nature and nurture - chose in clothing and music, and by a commercially promoted life style - founded on values - important in terms of culture, but also in terms of sexuality - negotiated between the present and the past - on the side of the nonconscious - one's sense of self-definition that expresses who and what one really is - perceived as being a natural given state, fixed and absolute - rooted in the physical body - seen as multivocal, and multifaceted - self-defined - shaped by society and social settings - something that is constructed as a reflection back from the other * is the absolute that merits and demands to be proclaimed with courage and conviction - facial mask- the entity that at once embodies signification and materiality - foundation of security - glue that keeps a group together - primary issue in most racial and ethnic conflicts - racial, ethnic, tribal, national, cultural or religious distinctiveness of a group - searching for meaning as a person, as a community - way that people define themselves as members of a certain group * leads to causality. * learned thing, a state of mind. * movement fueled by religious fanaticism and racism. * preserved crops relatively new term in production agriculture. * process, a continuous engagement with change. * refers to knowing one's strengths and weaknesses and feeling unique - the fact of connectedness between physical or mental events * relies on boundaries to individuate the self. * very complex aspect of human nature. * visual reality that enhances the image. ### identity: Brand identity * includes brand names, logos, positioning, brand associations, and brand personality. * is important in the airline industry, and benefits larger airlines. Cultural identity * is important for ordinary people in a different way - made up of many things * state of mind and heart. Digital identity * enables companies to do just that. * is the means whereby data is associated with a digital persona. * is the representation of a person in the digital nervous system - identity in terms of digital information + Identity, Social science and psychology	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### identity: Ethnic identity * is essential to the psychological functioning of the individual - treated as a conceptualisation of one's membership of an ethnic group * powerful lens, just as race is an irreducible element in a person's identity.<\|endoftext\|>### identity: Gender identity * Gender identities are identities. * IS separate from sexual orientation. * develops through biological and social influences. * different continuum than that of sexual orientation. * is about gender. * is an identity - individual's sense of being male or female - basically one's conviction of being male or female * is distinct from and more basic than sexual orientation - fundamentally different from a person s sexual orientation - how people describe themselves - just as fixed for transsexuals - one's internal experience of their gender - the inward experience of gender role * means self identification as a member of the relevant gender. * refers to a person s sexual self-image and to distinguish it from physiological sex. * self-perception influenced by culture and history. Mistaken identity * becomes a metaphor for distinguishing what is true and false. * can land innocent people in jail. * occurs when the wrong party is named and served.<\|endoftext\|>### identity: National identity * National identities are different from each other based upon the way men interact with women. * can only develop in confrontation with other identities. * is an identity of equality between members of the nation - diverse, contested, and combines with other identities - embedded in gender - formed in relation to the 'other' and evolves in comparison with the 'other' - more deeply rooted in the common goals and ideals of the people - shaped by all the different races, groups and cultures within Online identity * is the digital identity established by computer network users. * persistent kind of presence. + Identity, Social science and psychology Racial identity * is formed, therefore, in the context of other people. * pitifully small part of genetic makeup. Social identity * Social identities are the social categories or groups to which an individual can claim membership. * is such a complex and multi-dimensional phenomenon.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### ideology: Anarchism * acknowledges the primacy of the individual. * aims at a new and complete freedom. * also departs from both liberalism and socialism in taking a different view of progress - promises to overcome capitalism * appears as a political theory and a social movement in the nineteenth century. * are political ideology * brings to environmentalism an understanding of why the environment is degraded. * cause a desire to independents. * comes from a Greek word meaning without government - our needs and desires for freedom, equality and solidarity * conceptualizes power differently. * critique of the state which denies the legitimacy of state authority. * dates back to ancient times. * has a long history, going back over a century, and can be found around the world - long, wonderful history in both American and European thought - nothing to do with future governments or economic arrangements * has, in fact, an endless resilience. * identifies the people's subjugation to a ruling class with government action. * implies the right of an individual to stand aside and see a man murdered or a woman raped. * is about building - above all defined by what anarchists have said and fought for - also the rejection of all political, social, and economic hierarchy * is an extraordinarily generous, beautiful way to look at the universe - ideology that defines itself by being fiercely non-ideological - opposition to all forms of coercive authority - anarchism - concerned to oppose the one basic concept of authority as such - glorified thumb-sucking - idealistic - our rock n'roll - peaceful and non-violent - politics in practice - really a synonym for socialism * is the absence of the power to dominate and control - belief that individuals are the basis of society - farthest point on the scale of the relationship of the individual to the state - goal and libertarianism, decentralism, etc. is the process - hammer-idea, smashing the chains - only realistic alternative to capitalism - rejection of all forms of domination, as distinguished from power - voluntary cooperation for good, with the right of secession * means a world of brotherhood, mutual prosperity, and freedom - peace and tranquility to all - the demolition of the prevailing, state centric system * misunderstands the real nature of man. * movement for a radically democratic and libertarian society. * philosophy that opposes all forms of authority. * practical way to bring about a society of socialism and freedom. * recognises only the relative significance of ideas, institutions, and social conditions. * rejects all forms of hierarchical authority, social and economic as well as political. * repudiates any attempt of a group of men or of any individual to arrange life for others. * requires a free means of information interchange. * retains the pattern of behaviour first introduced by religion. * social ideology that argues for a self-organising society without government. * society built on the abolition of all tyranny, in society and in the workplace. * stands for a new relationship between the sexes - the freedom to, both collectively and individually, take control of our lives * thus represents a reactionary anti-socialist political trend. * very eclectic tradition. * views society on the basis of two fundamental pillars. + Authority, Criticism: * Many people criticize people in authority, and some even criticize the existence of authority. Anarchism is a philosophy that opposes all forms of authority. Centrism * is ideology * peculiarism, then, with a fluid identity. Elitism * based upon background is no different from that based upon genetic characteristics. * means that power and influence are strongly centralized. * requires that the poor or enslaved labor for the wealthy and powerful. * word that bedevils any discussion of the arts, but in Wales even more so.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### ideology: Extremism * breeds extremism. * brings about civil war, undermines political life, and brings about tyranny. * does thrive in political vacuums and in conditions of political paralysis. * feeds on ignorance, on slanderous myths and propaganda. * product of certainty engorged by hubris. * takes many forms. * tends to remain as a natural human trait that takes one foolish form or another. * virtue in space efficient node packing. * works for politicians - even the insignificant ones. ### ideology \| extremism: Religious extremism * growing challenge to women's rights. * is perhaps the most concrete threat to religious freedom in the world today. Fascism * always lurks in the bowels of the capitalist system. * are dictatorships. * does exist. * exploits nationalism by playing upon feelings of superiority over others. * is ideology * seeks to organize an organization led mass movement in an effort to capture the state power. * tends to be used a lot on the left as a term of abuse.<\|endoftext\|>### ideology: Federalism * describes the relationship between state, local, and federal government. * disperses power by creating several layers of government. * expressly gives states and local governments the ability to raise taxes and spend money. * has a critical relationship toward the traditional ideologies - roots common with European communism and socialism * is an agreement between sovereign entities - idea whose time has gone * is an important issue today throughout the world - part of the constitutional effort to restrain power - arguably the most important feature of the United States s system of government - both a constitutional idea, as well as a constitutional structure - intended to defer to the level of government which is protecting individual rights - one of the most frequently discussed elements of the American policy process - supposed to be a two-way street * is the cornerstone of the Canadian state - distribution of power between a federal government and the states within a union * is the division of authority between national and regional governments - sovereignty between the states and the national government - framework in which the federal, state and local governments co-exist - only way to properly address Burma s ethnic states - operational application of the covenant idea * is, for instance, a fragmented legal system. * mandates that state public policy is entitled to presumptive deference. * means bringing government closer to the people - decentralised, diverse, democratic * philosophy, and more than a mere ideology. * product of reason in politics. * provides for powers to be shared by both the national and state governments - inherent checks and balances between the two governments * recognizes the legitimacy of states as political units. * safeguard both of individual freedom and of national unity. * stands for more democracy. * tends to produce biased outcomes in policy-making. ### ideology \| federalism: Fiscal federalism * describes the flow of money from the federal government to the state governments. * is central to the debates about fiscally sustainable development.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### ideology: Libertarianism * also seeps into other forms of governance. * are political ideology. * calls for minimal government and maximum freedom. * consists of more than advocating certain repeals and reforms. * direct attack upon the mystique of the state. * fairly simple political philosophy. * has no track record. * is America's heritage of liberty, patriotism, and honest work to make a better life - absolute personal freedom tempered by absolute personal responsibility - all about individual liberty coupled with individual responsibility - an intellectual acid test for conservatism * is broad enough to encompass militants - pacifists - different from both modern conservatism and modern liberalism - highly supportive of both free markets and civil liberties - means oriented - party apolitical * is the most complex ideology - political philosophy based on the principle of nonaggression - practice of self guidance - simplest ideology * keeps government out of the bedroom and out of the medicine cabinet. * maintains that legitimate use of private property by owners favors the environment. * new political philosophy. * opposes civil forfeiture. * philosophical mudhut. * political philosophy which focuses on individual freedom - school that is committed to individualism and freedom * provides no basis for a national leader * social movement whereas politics, whatever ideology is embraced, is antisocial. * stands for maximum individual liberty and thus against any kind of slavery. * supports freedom to contract and the enforcement of contracts - tort reform and the discouragement of frivolous litigation * synonym for capitalism or free enterprise.<\|endoftext\|>### ideology: Militarism * consumes the strongest and most productive elements of each nation. * instills a conservative attitude toward life that children then carry into the community. * is an extraordinarily harmful ideology and is so prevalent it often goes unchallenged - another earmark of fascism - impoverishment and maiming both the Earth and humanity - one of the most important reasons to overthrow capitalism - our government s addiction to war and to the perpetuation of war-making technology - predicated upon brute aggression and the violation of human rights - related to militarization * is the result of bad administration, chaos, and external threats on a government - second cause according to the article above, which comes after the nationalism * leads to military domination, military despotism. * means a gigantic expenditure, daily growing. * swallows the largest part of the national revenue. * value system that stresses the superiority of some people over others. Progressivism * faulty theory at any time. * is ideology - much the opposite of perrenialism - sometimes selfish, intolerant, boorish, unfair, mean-spirited and ugly - the last political ideology * seeks to make education practical and applicable to the needs of students and society.<\|endoftext\|>### ideology: Republicanism * always stands in opposition to aristocracy, oligarchy, and dictatorship. * always stands in opposition to aristocracy, oligarchy, and dictatorship. More broadly, it refers to a political system that protects liberty, especially by incorporating a rule of law that cannot be arbitrarily ignored by the government. * form of government. * has nothing to do with left or right wing politics. * is an idea that journalists find has the ring of truth - different to loyalism in that it grew from a fight against oppression - the purest form of democracy Igniter * are fuel - too far from burners, which can cause a delayed ignition of gas * provide the initial heat required to start the tinder burning.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### ignorance: Inexperience * are ignorance. * contributes to infertility. * frequent cause of accidents. * is ignorance * naturally leaves one with feelings of uncertainty or anxiety. * often contains the free thought of uninhibited creativity. ### illegal aliens: Illegal alien * are illegal aliens - people * pass through areas. * pay taxes that benefit the economy. Illegal immigrant * are illegal aliens - immigrants - still illegal and hunger strikers are still hungry * can face deportation when arrested. * don t pay taxes. * pay considerably more in consumer purchases and taxes. * trust their futures to coyotes, who are complete strangers. ### illnesses: Adenomyosis * are illnesses. * is common cause of severe menstrual pain, and is often confused with fibroids - pathology - the presence of endometrial tissue within the wall of the uterus Bone disease * Most bone diseases are rare, but a few pose serious health problems. * Most bone diseases require immediate treatments * Some bone diseases develop in patients. * can make bones easy to break. * is common in sickle cell disease - excruciating * known complication of solid organ transplantation. * major problem for men too, and osteoporosis affects six million men. Canker sore * Many canker sores are the result of gluten intolerance. * can be very painful and uncomfortable, sometimes making it difficult to eat - painful, especially if they are touched repeatedly, e.g., by the tongue - make the simple pleasures of eating food and kissing a loved one unbearable * is illnesses - ulcer * occur in the mouth. * occur most often in females for some reason * range in size from as small as a pinhead to as large as a quarter. Compartment syndrome * are illnesses - medical conditions - the most devastating, they are the ones that can cause most of the damage * is usually due to a crush injury and surgical emergency. * painful cramp caused by compression of muscles during exercise. * relatively uncommon, yet dangerous, orthopedic problem. Digestive disorder * All digestive disorders involve disturbances in pH levels and enzyme functions. * Some digestive disorder affects children. * Some digestive disorder is caused by herbages - young herbages * are a major source of lost time - among the most common disorders that occur in pet chinchillas * can result, as can back problems. * relate to a third chakra fire imbalance. * results in ailment - gastrointestinal ailment Drug reaction * Some drug reactions occur in everyone, others occur only in susceptible people. * are the most common cause of treatable symptoms. * can cause dementia - mimic many skin disorders and can result from any drug - vary from mild to severe and life threatening * is illnesses. Excessive noise * can damage health. * causes nausea in some animals. * includes that generated by low-flying airplanes and types of heavy, loud machinery. - one of the leading causes of permanent hearing damage - perhaps a less perceived, but still very intensive factor affecting human health	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### illnesses: Renal disease * Many renal diseases are diagnosed on the basis of classical clinical findings - reduce urine production and waste elimination * Most renal diseases result in poor excretion of urea and therefore serum levels begin to climb. * Some renal diseases associate with hypertension. * can also adversely alter plasma lipid profiles - have adverse effects on the composition of plasma and extracellular fluid - be a marker for the development of diabetic retinopathy * is of or near the kidneys, with diabetes being the most common form - one where diet is especially important - prevalent worldwide in children, adolescents and adults * is the most common secondary cause of hypertension - important systemic finding and generally leads to renal failure * major cause for consultation. * major cause of mortality in captive lizards - tortoises * refers to the existence of lesions in one or both kidneys. * runs high in all breeds of dogs. + Hypertension, Cause, Secondary hypertension: Diseases and disorders of the cardiovascular system * Secondary hypertension results from an identifiable cause. Renal disease is the most common secondary cause of hypertension. Hypertension can also be caused by endocrine conditions such as Cushing's syndrome, hyperthyroidism, hypothyroidism, acromegaly, Conn's syndrome or hyperaldosteronism, hyperparathyroidism, and pheochromocytoma. Williams Textbook of Endocrinology. Other causes of secondary hypertension include obesity, sleep apnea, pregnancy, coarctation of the aorta, excessive licorice consumption and certain prescription medicines, herbal remedies, and illegal drugs.<\|endoftext\|>Illumination * can improve visibility of pedestrians under nighttime conditions. * changes the hue due to the fact that color is in the light. * comes slowly and it is the light at the thresholds of the day and night that beckons. * creates perspective , which is the same when the amount of illumination changes. * has a longer history as a major industry than either sensing or communications. * improves the visibility of pedestrians under nighttime conditions. * increases the production of macrophores and decreases the production of microphores. * is achieved by pointing the microscope at some source of incident or reflected light - an old term for fireworks - by candle and natural light - controlled by photo electric cells - films - from the equatorial plane - measured with a light meter, similar to that used by a photographer - one of the promised rewards of steadfast devotion to such deities * is provided by ambient light during the day, and by a couple of bulbs at night - heating due to collisions between particles - states * is the distribution of light on a horizontal surface - internal apprehension of the essential nature of the object of knowledge - nightly show with lasers, fireworks, rain screens, and music - proving of that which is believed - sudden flash of inspiration * knows what to light and how to light it. * magazine for writers and readers. * occurs through reflection, rather than memorization. * product that every one can benefit from. * refers to the understanding of the Bible's message. * torch of revolution and purification. * varies with the distance from a lamp. ### illumination: Dark * are darkly or boldly colored items. * is illumination ### illumination \| dark: Dark geese * Some dark geese have wings. * are Canada and white-fronted.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### illumination: Darkness * Biblical symbol of ignorance, which can be highly self-righteous. * Some darkness is caused by eclipse - materials. * is made by blocking light from the sun or some other source of light, which makes shadow. At night the Earth blocks the sun, and casts a shadow over one entire side of the world * also can impair judgment - provides natural cover * can be a transforming and thus a healing place - just as damaging to human beings as solitary confinement - very frightening, particularly when it is unexpected - bring about neuroses and psychoses - anxiety - only exist where there is an absence of light - protect as well as threaten * causes fear - inner misery, unhappiness, lack of peace * comes quickly, and gnats and mosquitoes invade. * covers the earth, and gross darkness the people * deals with self worth in a negative response to life. * dissipates with the light. * does nothing to receive light or prepare for the light. * enters people's consciousness because of their attachment to material grossness. * exists only where there is no light, and error advances only where there is ignorance - wherever there is an absence of light * falls at night. * falls, and ducks cast eerie shadows on the water as they stretch their wings. * frightens children and sometimes animals. * gives way to light, passion to virtue, sadness to joy * has another application a color of skin - negative effects - no effect on respiration * helps germination - preserve the color * implies the universe was neither formed or energized since light form of energy. * increases melatonin secretion which is associated with sleep - risks of flight * induces flowering. * is always relative to the source of light, to the mind's assumptions. * is an essential step in true enlightenment - important part of sexuality - anything and everything related to the devil and things that are bad and wrong - beneficial to germination - called black and the night is called black if it starless moonless night - complexion - disorder - everything that is unknown, primitive, evil, and impenetrable - ignorance and wisdom is brightness - just the abscence of light * is located in beds - cellars - moons - movies - made by blocking light from the sun or some other source of light , which makes shadow - merely the absence of light - most certainly the absence of light, both literally and figuratively - necessary for germination - nothingness - on the face of the deep * is only bad because there is light - the absence of light, and all winters end - overcome by the light - part of being human - put for light and light for darkness - really the absence of light, and cold is really the absence of heat - scenes - simply lack of light * is simply the absence of light, and it is caused by errors that hide the truth - sin and evil - something no one wants anything to do with, especially spiritual darkness * is the absence of energy - shining - absence, the withholding, of the world outside - bed of illusion shielded by the spirit of oneness - center of our souls, Like still black water in the moonlight - lack of knowledge and understanding - preferred time for sleep and rest - substance of our personality - symbol of sin and evil - values - vanquished in the presence of light - what covers everything like a cloak, and outlasts light - where the light is needed * lack of wholeness. * leads to slavery to the details of life. * means colder temperatures - disorientation, despair - no light and vice-versa * metaphor that the Bible uses for sin and every evil. * modulates the light, and nescience accompanies our science on every level of knowing. * never dispels light. * often makes the horizon hard to find. * only exists as light exists. * part of life. * perfects goodness, which is light. * prevails eight months of the year. * protects the wicked and heightens our sense of fear. * replaces light. * represents evil - ignorance, error, falsehood and sin * reveals light. * signals the pineal gland to release melatonin. * signifies death and non-existence - spiritual ignorance and moral depravity * standard part of normal life. * stimulates melatonin production, which increases sleepiness - secretion while light suppresses it * surrounds the light-born. * symbol of evil - fear and loneliness * symbolizes the unknown, while light symbolizes knowledge and truth. * takes the place of light, ignorance of knowledge, and one neither sees nor understands. * thin membrane enclosing light. * triggers the hormones that bring on sleep. * usually means night time. * wears off after a set period of time. * withdraws when there is enough light. * word for merging upper and lower. * works through negative imagination then emotion.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### illumination \| darkness: Blackout * add injury to the rate increases that are coming soon. * are an emergency measure to prevent a collapse of the power grid. * are common in rural areas supplied by long feeder lines from urban power stations - the provinces, where many areas are effectively without power - more frequent during water fasting - pauses - periods of memory loss that occur while a person is drinking heavily - physical events - power outages - state emergencies - unconsciousness * disrupt businesses and put public health and safety at risk. * is darkness * mean a total loss of power, usually caused by storms or accidents. * occur because alcohol robs the brain of oxygen - when the supply fails completely * roll in regularly, but only at dusk. Brownout * can cause computer lock-up, data loss or corruption and loss of files - happen so quickly that the human eye can t detect that the lights have flickered * cause lights, TV's, appliances, etc. to dim or slow to less than normal. * generally occur during the summer heat waves. * occur when the power grid is overtaxed - supply power drops below the demand Complete darkness * is only possible at absolute zero - what is wanted if that is possible + Darkness: Light * This is because all matter makes radiation. Complete darkness is only possible at absolute zero. Gloom * can produce other things than pathos. * is an emotional state, just as mirth is, or joyousness - apprehension - atmospheres<\|endoftext\|>### illumination \| darkness: Shade * Many shades are decorative but absorb light or reflect it in the wrong direction. * Most shade comes from trees - loving perennials do their best in a northern or eastern exposure * Most shades create environments - reduce heat * Some shade is essential for the small eggs to avoid overheating and drying up. * Some shades are created by crops - cause diseases - prevent growth * Some shades promote plant growth - vigorous plant growth * are also easier to clean than blinds - color - colors mixed with black * are located in bridges - forests - houses - malls - parks - pockets - windows - part of lamps - protective covering - reminders - representations - sunglasses * are the relative darkness of a color and Tints are the relative lightness of a color - an object and tints the relative lightness - window covering * can also block much of the outside view and reduce the ability to use daylight. * grown coffee is important because it gives migratory birds a safe place to live - organic and grown in natural fertile soil - politically correct coffee - requires little or no chemical fertilizers, pesticides or herbicides * produced by competing weeds can often reduce fruit yields. * provide habitats. * reduces light intensity and water temperature. ### illumination \| darkness \| shade: Dark shade * belong to high charge density and high damping. * mean strong absorption, lighter shades mean less absorption. * show up flaws in painting far more than lighter or natural shades. Deep shade * Some deep shades prevent growth. * is an exposure that receives no direct sunlight during the day - cast from a structure resulting in little or no direct sunlight * reduces vibrancy of leaf color. * refers to areas that receive no direct sunlight in spring, summer or fall. Dense shade * can also occur under trees with dense foliage such as Norway maples and some conifers. * describes the shade under a large, heavily-leaved tree. * indicates a dense overhead canopy of trees. * is by far the most difficult type of shade in which to garden. Full shade * is when an area receives filtered light for the entire day. * means the sun is blocked throughout the day. Light shade * is any area that receives half day sun. * represent stronger amplitudes.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### illumination \| darkness \| shade: Lighter shade * appear closer, and thus higher, to most people. * correspond to large amplitudes and darker shades to small amplitudes. Partial shade * enhances foliage and flower color. * is preferable in very hot climates - where an area is in full sun for part of the day and in shade for the rest * leads to less foliage color and a more open growth habit. * protects plants and flowers from extremes of hot and cold.<\|endoftext\|>### illumination \| darkness \| shade: Shadow * All shadows have color. * Most shadows reduce light. * Some shadow play troupes are made up of singers, drum players and their assistants - shadows cause solar eclipse * affect both diffuse and specular light, but a penumbra is an effect of diffuse light. * always lie away from the light's origin. * appear only on sunlit days. * are an important element in aerial photography - another form of the figure which can take on a life of their own - bands - followers - heavy, and the transition of forms from shadow into light is startling - immune to sleep, charm, and hold spells and are unaffected by cold-based attacks * are located in bridges - bright light - forests - ground - sunshine - longest at sunrise and sunset and in winter - presence - shortest at midday, when the sun is high in the sky - therefore an important, stereoscopic cue for depth perception * are used for cooling - shades * can be a guide to both direction and time of day - distort distances - eat people - serve as a bridge between visible and invisible worlds * cast by clouds can influence fishing for speckled trout and redfish. * change direction, depending upon the time of day. * conceal large areas of a surface, creating sharp triangular patterns. * exist under most conditions, day and night. * give two-dimensional representation to three dimensional objects - visual cues regarding the depth and placement of objects * grow and shrink according to the position of the sun. * have shape and lightness. * help to create the feeling of the unknown or that something is hidden. * make objects appear to be on the ground rather than floating. * never do more than outline or define the shape of things. * provide images of body tissue through which X-rays pass. * show clearly how the sun moves, so they can be used to tell time on a simple sundial. * take form and noises have bodies - the shape of the object that blocks the light - various forms * tend to be longer and days tend to be shorter during the winter months. * work to define lighted areas. ### illumination \| darkness \| shade \| shadow: Dark shadow * Most dark shadows reduce light. * are clean black and the darker colors have fine color hues. * cover their eyes and genitals. Drop shadow * are most often decorative in nature, working to enhance an image. * can be colors other than black or gray. * work well, e.g., to emphasize a photograph, letters or buttons. Eye shadow * are in grays, earthy browns, khaki greens and plums. * contains mica. * cosmetic that is applied on the eyelids and under the eyebrows. * make eyes look prettier. + Eye makeup, Eye shadow: Cosmetics :: Body art * Eye shadow is a cosmetic that is applied on the eyelids and under the eyebrows. The average distance between eyelashes and eyebrows is twice as big in women as in men. Pale eye shadow visually enlarges this area and has a feminising effect. Spook * are television shows. * have their own language. Umbra * are fish * computer role-playing game written in Python. * is the total shadow,penumbra the partial shadow - when the entire sun is blocked by the earth as seen from the spacecraft * simple computer role-playing game, written in Python. Spiritual darkness * represents sin, evil, ignorance, decay, and death. * wall, a wall that shuts out the light.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
Image * Describes how to include graphics into a HTML document - the symbolism of motifs on gravestones * Dithering Applies a dithering or color emulating pattern to the captured image. * Every image produced by a filmless camera has a finite number of dots or pixels. * Form an image in which words interact. * Most images are produced by light rays - concentrate colors in particular areas of the spectrum * Refers to still image data. * Some images change colour or shape when the cursor is near. * are a means of illustrating a concept. In that way, the image of a womans breast on the respective page is ok. * always help. You could describe and describe but a picture is usually better. Uploading an image to Commons isn't hard, and sorting out the copyrights sounds tough, but it isn't. So whenever possible, get an image. * Wikipedia is founded on the principle that it be a free-content project so that legal issues regarding copyright are avoided or at least minimized. Most Wikipedia Foundation projects do not allow the upload of non-free use images or media. This is because not all legal jurisdictions around the World permit such usage. US copyright law does permit some cases of what is known as 'fair-use' usage of copyrighted material without obtaining prior permission of the copyright holder. As an encyclopedia, Simple English Wikipedia is tasked with providing a free knowledge resource for readers that is freely distributable and modifiable by editors and others regardless of media types used or media types the content is used in. Images often aid understanding of concepts. * Talking with patients is the clinical approach to ethics consultation. * account for the vast majority of the Web's multimedia. * actualize the variety of the capacities of mind. * affect attitudes and thinking, and images affect behavior and choices. * also determines social relationships in high school. * appear on surfaces. * are a series of ocular coherence tomograhic pictures - aerial photographs, computer-generated images, or satellite images - also fundamental in thought processes * are an aid to identification, showing different stages, states and views of the organisms - important part of Web page design - by far the most common type of audio-visual media included in web pages - central to the visual arts - documents - files that specify how pixels have to be 'turned on' on the monitor's screen - forms of action - important with stars - impressions - large files, they consume bandwidth , causing pages to load slowly - non-arbitrary shapes, the shape of an image replica of the actual object - of prime importance in communication of information - photographs or other artwork * are pictures and graphics that can be included on Web pages - in the mind of objects , people and spaces - powerful devices for communicating, understanding, conceptualizing and innovating - rectangular objects that contain imported graphics files - representations of the perceived pictures of objects of scenes * are the basic data of psychic life, the privileged doorway to the knowledge of the soul - language of the subconscious - product of culture reflecting the beliefs, values, and heritage of society - reality of our mind, which in turn create the reality of our daily life - soul of pathology - tools utilized to slow the brain waves and allows access to the subconscious - tools, also sounds such as wind chimes and bells, and music - ubiquitous in almost every sector of our cultures * burn retinas in darkness. * can affect physical and emotional health - craft illusions, light and form bending in unnatural laws - give people a sense of well being especially if the illusions are shared - have effects - move our emotions, as can music, writing, drama and art * carry weight in the form of bytes. * connotes images, the multiplicity of being an image. * consume large amounts of memory. * contain elements. * depict life - locations * enter the eye through the cornea, a transparent domed window at the front of the eye. * exist for all sorts of physical and cultural phenomena, especially agriculture. * formed by microscopes represent the object under the microscope - on the retina is transmitted to brain by optic nerve * governs attitudes, relationships and behavior towards selected service providers. * have asymmetries - details - different color - levels - limits - noise levels - resolution - slight asymmetries * high magnification view of part of the eye. * illustrate likeness. * includes sections. * influence understanding, attitudes, and actions. * is as important as the Internet - based on substance, and substance is based on behavior - especially important when an organization is spending taxpayers' money - everything in today's world - ideology and Make Up wear their's on their sleeves - important, especially to companies that sell goods and services to the public - more about the different colors within one person - perception * is the complementary opposite of Word - perception, whether accurate or inaccurate, whether good or bad * list in which avant-garde art meets binary.wav and.gif files. * look like photographs. * made by inkjet printing play a major role in digital photography. * mean bandwidth, and bandwidth means time. * non-commercial Web site created for everyone who enjoys movies and popular culture. * often represent creatures that inhabit the real world. * play an important part in the appearance of a web site. * play an important role in medical diagnosis and therapy - the perceived success or failure of our presidents * present composites. * processing Image processing is used for many kinds of images in forensic science. * product of behavior. * provide details - insight - measurements * reveal details. * scaling involves binning groups of image data values for each display color map value. * show access roads - analyses - appearances - boundaries - brightness - cement particles - characteristic appearances - chlorophyll concentration - circular boundaries - differences - distinction - domains - evidence - examples - features - fields - hydrogen concentration - limitations - magnetic domains - only survivors - ozone concentration - paths - polar regions - portraits - positions - similarity - structural similarity - uniform appearances - variation - volcanoes * sub-directory containing images used by the shopping cart. * take many forms and transcend boundaries of time, culture, and language. * two dimensional representation of a real object, produced by focusing rays of light. * world-wide network of advertising, graphic, web and photographic professionals. + Child development, Child Development Theories, Cognitive Developmental Theory * Schemas get more complex as the child gets older. The child starts to think before acting. When the child does this, it uses mental representations, or pictures in the mind that are representative of different things. The mental representations can be changed in the mind into new ideas. Piaget thought that the two most powerful mental representations are images and concepts. Images are pictures in the mind of objects, people and spaces. Concepts put the images together in different groups. * Images here are often in the form of a box with two letters inside of it. * Use full image syntax, for example 200px. Image is centered by default.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
Image quality * depends on resolution and type of lens. * involves the formulation of crisp mathematical criteria. * is about equal to the quality of a good photocopy, sometimes better - also related to aperture - basic to the optimization of instrument performance - determined by resolution and color depth - digital and representative of works which are generally more vibrant in reality - one of the most important issues in ultrasound imaging - reduced when grease or oil builds up on the optical surface - the primary restriction in picture size when it comes to enlarging photographs - what separates the cheap digital cameras and the more expensive cameras ### image: Abstract image * All abstract images have their origin in the world of matter , the world of space and time. * dominate Chumash art. * emerge from energy from colors, motion and resolve, in part, from natural forms. Afterimage * is an image - the perception of spots in the field of vision * work because of the way human light receptors work. Animated image * can often bring concepts to life better than words. * exist to draw attention to themselves. * help explain cells of the immune system, bacteria, and parasites. Bitmap image * Comprises a grid or raster of pixels to represent a graphical image. * are resolution dependent - they represent a fixed number of pixels - resolution-dependent that is, they represent a fixed number of pixels Brand image * are an image or logo representing the brand of a product. * is how customers and prospective customers feel about a product or service - the element of advertising most likely to create brand loyalty<\|endoftext\|>### image: Digital image * Most digital images look like photographs. * are easier to work with in fashioning a motion picture - now holograms, projecting computer images of reality on demand - preferred to photographs * can last a long time - occupy huge amounts of memory and disk space * consists of discrete picture elements called pixels. * have limits - the advantages of lossless storage, transmission, and retrieval * lend themselves especially well to image processing. * measure pixels per inch or centimeter. Graphic image * are files such as.GIF or.JPG files that contain pictures. * are files that contain pictures such as Holographic image * are the only true three-dimensional images being produced today. * occupy the same amount of space as the original object. Image contrast * arises from the variability of echo strength. * decreases as the wavelength of radiation becomes shorter. * is retained by reducing stray light and glare. Infrared image * display gradients of temperature differences. * show clouds at higher levels better because they are colder. Landsat image * are effective for quantifying changes in surface water. * show natural landforms and also shapes created by humans.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### image: Metaphor * affect the way people think and express their culture. * appear in virtually all branches of discourse. * are 'vertical' in nature. * are a powerful way of thinking about complex ideas - special form of presentation natural to many cultures - way to describe something - always capable of being drawn, i.e. they are objects - attempts to identify an experience - bridges that order the nature of our collective and individual humanity - figures of speech often used to describe the unfamiliar in terms of the familiar - fixers of ideas - in fact a main concept of myths - often rich in symbols, complex and full of meaning - only one of the many literary devices used in scripture - personal constructs - symbolic words - symbols and as such carry mythic power * are the lifeblood of language - manner in which unconscious fantasy is revealed on the stage of social reality - most striking evidence that humans think abstractly - organizing tool for cultural communication and political discourse - useful since they connect complex concepts to understandable objects and events - ways of expressing the unfamiliar in familiar terms - word pictures * belong to the larger class of symbols. * can become catalysts of self-organization - fuse form and function - play different roles in different contexts and at different times * connect two different ideas, persons, places, or things. * constitutes a ubiquitous, irreducibly complex aspect of any natural language. * describe a feeling, a situation or a behavioral pattern in a person. * express truth, but they work by suggestion, by connecting one thing with another. * gives meaning to form. * have a profound effect on computing - the potential to bridge the gap between abstract and concreate information * invite people to think to fresh ways and to create new paradigms. - tropes * lie at the essence of ideology and are the source of their structure and meaning. * lines the road to freedom, as symbols and words are the bricks and mortar of meaning. * make concepts easier to understand. * serve as a lens to highlight certain features or make a particular point. * use words to invoke imagery so complete as to be holographic in nature. * works on many levels in poetry. + Figure of speech: Language :: Writing * Metaphors are very common examples. This does not mean that a person threw a protective wrist-covering down on the ground. + Simile: Words :: Figures of speech * A 'simile' is a figure of speech which derives from classical rhetoric. It is used to make a 'direct comparison'. Similes may be confused with metaphors, which do the same kind of thing. Similes use comparisons, with the words 'like' or 'as'. Metaphors use indirect comparisons, without the words 'like' or 'as'. ### image \| metaphor: Spatial metaphor * affect comprehension of nonspatial texts. * run through the language of networks. Negative image * are still images. * have a way of coming alive just as positive images have. Oxymoron * are phrases that, though used often, contradict themselves - two things which are incompatible and placed together to form a description. * sometimes appear in jokes. Sometimes, the joke is just to say that a pair of words are an oxymoron. This means that politicians are dishonest, if the word 'politician' is opposite to 'honest' * is an image Radar image * are extremely sensitive to differences in water retention of soils - typically byte images of some sort - useful for locating precipitation - valuable weather forecasting tools used to detect severe weather * help find lost rivers and cities. * show boundaries - circular boundaries - features * show that migrating insects are often aligned in a common direction - the asteroid has two components separated by as much as one kilometer	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### image: Raster image * are based on pixels - used for example when printing something * consist of a grid, or raster, of small squares or pixels. * I think the article needs extending. Raster images use a set of bitmaps. For an image of a size 300x300, there grid of that size. At each position in the grid, there is the color of the dot at that position. It does of course scale much less than vector graphics which use vectors to represent the data. Raster images are used for example when printing something. In the case of GDI, this is done by the printer driver in the computer. + Raster graphics * With raster graphics, images are modeled as big collections of pixels. Usually they form an image shaped like a rectangle. Each pixel holds something, like color or transparency. Raster images are used very often. Computer screens are made of a raster of points. Vector graphic images are rasterised that way. Images that are difficult to make as a vector, like photographs, are often made in the form of a raster image. + Vector graphics: Computer graphics :: Vector graphics * Example showing effect of vector graphics and raster graphics. The original vector-based illustration is at the left. The upper-right image shows a magnification of 7x as a vector image. The lower-right image shows the same magnification as a bitmap image. Raster images are based on pixels. They scale with loss of clarity. Vector-based images can be scaled indefinitely without degrading. Real image * are ones where the light from the image really comes from the image. * form when light from some optical instrument converges at a point or plane in space. Resolution image * provide insight. * show patterns. Sacred image * can separate or unite. * serve as proxies for the divine. Scanned image * are pictures of what is on the scanner. * can take large amounts of memory to process and store. Simile * are a way to describe something - comparisons between two things, using the words like or as - figures of speech - tropes. * A 'simile' figure of speech which derives from classical rhetoric. It is used to make a 'direct comparison'. Similes may be confused with metaphors, which do the same kind of thing. Similes use comparisons, with the words 'like' or 'as'. Metaphors use indirect comparisons, without the words 'like' or 'as' * is an image<\|endoftext\|>### image: Synecdoche * involves the substitution of a part for the whole, or the whole for a part. - tropes * literary device meaning the part for the whole, as in crown heads of Europe. * means the part represents the whole, or sometimes, the whole represents the part. * thing or concept which is indirectly named. It form of metaphor in which the whole is substituted for one part or one part stands for the whole. Welsh, Alfred Hux and James Mickleborough Greenwood. A Comprehensive Course for Grammar Schools, High Schools, and Academies,' pp * very common grammatical tool used in the Bible. Thermal image * are pictures of heat rather than light. * can provide measurements of semiconductor case temperatures. Vector image * are ideal for graphics with solid areas of color and distinct object definitions. * can have irregular shapes, and the background shows around the edges. * consist of lines and curves defined by mathematical objects called vectors - that are defined by mathematical objects called vectors * files record images descriptively , in terms of geometric shapes. Visual image * are especially effective at telling stories and stirring emotions - evidence of or react to cultural and theological shifts - only one type of perception that is possible with remote viewing - the unbiased pictures seen through the viewfinder of the eye's camera * can often be far more powerful than words. * constitute an important element of our culture. * have similar effects on young children. * reinforce social control and resist people's attempts to seize power.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### image \| visual image: Visual field * have a great deal of variability. * is full with huge amount of gian cells. * loses result in blind spots initially, leading to tunnel vision, and then blindness. * map the area or field of vision. * refers to how great an area a person can see and is measured, in degrees, as an angle - the area that a person can see without moving the head * reveal an absolute scotoma in the area of the retinoschisis. * visual image Visualisation * big hurdle for people when they are learning to project. * critical component of high performance computing. * is an image - the technique used by top sportspeople to achieve results - to purify the body * plays a key role in the aviation industry. * powerful tool to quickly analyze millions of numbers in the blink of an eye. * serves a vital role in the understanding of information. ### imagery: Color image * are imagery. * show how the blood moves and flows through the heart. Immobility * can lead to isolation and cause other conditions such as depression - result in lower bone density from lack of weight bearing activity * causes more pain and risk of injury - tension * increases the risk of bone loss. * is quality - the chief cause of leg vein clots which can loosen and fly to the lung ### immoral: Artificial contraception * is immoral. * sets limits on self-giving. * tends to focus on love just as a sexual activity. ### immorality: Sinfulness * hates righteousness, and imperfection hates perfection. * is immorality * leads to wars. * remains characteristic of our nature. ### immune system modulator: Transfer factor * are chemical messengers that enhance immune system response - less than one part in a thousand of colostrum - small molecules that consist of specific sequences of amino acids * balance the immune system through boosting it and controlling it. * is an immune system modulator - effective across different mammalian species * substance which is starting to revolutionize health care.<\|endoftext\|>### immunisation: Inoculation * Most inoculation occurs during the growing season, harvest and grading. * alone is sometimes inadequate the first time soybeans are grown. * are immunization. * ensures the ability of legume crops to fix their own nitrogen. * is efficient, and is particularly harmful during the plant's early development - immunisation - nothing more than mixing bacteria with the seed before planting * is the environmental choice - introduction of specific microorganisms into the soil - process of introducing commercially prepared rhizobia bacteria into the soil * produces a papule at the vaccination site on the third day after vaccination. * stimulate the immune system to recognize and destroy an infectious microbe. * technique which increases the resistance to persuasion. ### immunisation \| inoculation: Stress inoculation * involves giving people realistic warnings, recommendations, and reassurances. * is associated with giving people information.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
Impact * affects demographic patterns - habits - parents * are changes in floodplain or wetland values and functions - the changes in living standards and the quality of life of beneficiaries * associates with development - emissions - solar power * can crush skulls and break backbones, and propellers can cut deeply into blubber and flesh. * cans have angler harvest - heavy harvest * causes damage. * changes over time - the speed of rotation, and therefore the centrifugal force * cratering When comet or asteroid crashes into the planet's surface, it leaves a crater. * creates domino effects * depends on patterns - size * destroys habitats. * firm that help achieve and measure success. * generates forces. * have the potential to cause massive damage to the earth and life on it. * includes decay - displacement * increases over come decades - many years * is an occurrence * is caused by activities - human activities - consequences - contact - influenced by the state of the tide when the storm strikes - measured on agriculture, human health, forests, coastal zones and water resources - often responsible for causing injuries from running and many other forms of exercise * is the difference our programs are making in people's lives - vertical braking force of the hoof with the underlying surface - way of things in the solar system - when the chaos begins * leads to development. * makes effects - headlines * occur in oceans, marshes, beaches, and inland. * particular type of outcomes. * provides explanations - partial explanations * refers to the degree to which actions affect end results - frequency with which journal articles are cited in other publications * results from activities - mine operations * venture firm whose culture is rooted in entrepreneurship. * way of life in the solar system. ### impact: Animal impact * can compact the soil and allow seeds to germinate. * includes dunging, urinating, trampling, rubbing, wallowing, salivating, etc. * is the most effective way known to renew the damaged land and deserts. Bang * are exhilaration - hair that is cut to hang brushed down over the forehead - noise * soften the face, and they also emphasize the eyes. Bash * are parties - scripting language - shells - software * program that reads from standard input, the keyboard. * sh-compatible command language interpreter that executes user commands. * shell environment for the command line. Bump * Some bumps are used to absorb oxygen, they are called dermal branchiae. * are impact * cause eye irritation if they are on the eyelids. * is impact * produced by soft scales can be either smooth or cottony in texture. + DVD, DVD data storing * When layers are made, the bumps appear. Many bumps form one continuous spiral that can include information. After that a spray of a special reflective layer covers the bumps. Direct impact * Direct Impacts are immediate consequences of economic activity. * are the increased expenses for purchased oil or oil products. * includes displacement. * represent the total expenditures of processors for goods, services and salaries. Economic impact * Economic Impacts contains information on the risk to humans and property. * is measured conceptually on the vertical axis. Environmental impact * Most environmental impacts related to tourism are specific to particular sites or regions. * Some environmental impact occurs in life. * associates with emissions * includes displacement. * results from activities Human impact * Some human impact affects ecology. * are a major factor in the whales' ability to increase their numbers - devastating the global ecosystem * is looked at as well as the interactions of the organisms themselves. Indirect impact * are the purchases between businesses that essentially support direct impacts. * is associated with the users of airport services.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### impact: Induced impact * are a third category of economic impacts - the impact of expenditures of employees of processors * is household spending earned from the institutions or their suppliers. Negative impact * are the potential consequences of misjudgments, errors or mistakes. * includes displacement. Term impact * cans have angler harvest - heavy harvest * includes decay. * increases over many years ### impartiality: Fairness * demands that beings that are alike in all morally relevant respects be treated alike. * dictates that family members be scrutinized with the same standards. * is impartiality - justice * likewise relates to the way the institution treats individuals and groups.<\|endoftext\|>### impartiality \| fairness: Sportsmanship * also has a component of fairness attached to it. * are fairness. * encompasses all that which is good in human nature. * exists in all competitive sport. * holds the strongest values in sports. * is about the honorable pursuit of victory - an honorable quality that desires to be courteous, fair, and respectful - everyone's responsibility - positive behavior that stems from generosity and genuine respect for others - probably the clearest and most popular expression of morals * is the most important concept or value in sports - name of the game especially because the HEPcats sometimes lose - used in tennis matches many times - what wrestling is all about * means one who plays fairly and wins or loses gracefully. * vital part of any athletic sport. * way of life.<\|endoftext\|>### impending political reality: Devolution * can foster ethno-political obstacles to water sharing. * describes the dismantling or reduction of government supported social services. * encourages politicised decision-making and politicised targeting of welfare assistance. * has important implications for local government finances. * is about differences and about partnership - sharing power - an impending political reality - consistent with the second law of thermodynamics - delegating - deputation - one of the key tenets of feminist research - roughly the English equivalent of our notion of a decentralized system - the delegation of power from a central government to local bodies * means that they decide their own priorities. ### imperfect science: Earthquake prediction * is an imperfect science. * statement of probability based on scientific observation. Imperfection * Most imperfections disappear when heated. * appear in almost every diamond and are the diamond's unique fingerprint. * are states. * can reveal the modes of growth of crystals, both natural and synthetic. * fundamental law of life. * is easier to tolerate in small doses - good for the soul - stamped upon every human being - the basis of our humanity - upon the human race * mean collisions, collisions mean heat.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### imperfection: Defect * Most defects cause a whispering sound, or murmur, as blood moves through the heart - occur in the membranous portion of the septal wall * Some defects affect brains - are congenital, or present at birth * Some defects cause cystic fibrosis * Some defects interfere with metabolism - sulphur metabolism * Some defects lead to blindness - diseases - kidney diseases * affect much of a material's behavior. * are abnormalities in skeleton, body form, and body functions. * are caused by damage - radiation damage - disadvantage - important because they are the keys to imbuing materials with new properties - major causes of low quality in trees - very important in the charge density wave phase too * can be sporadic, especially in their developmental stages - decay at constant rate of change or can change exponentially - lead to increase in blood cholesterol and increase risk of atherosclerosis - occur anytime in the developmental stages of the embryo or fetus * can occur in the bulk of the crystal or at the interface between materials - chambers, the valves or the blood vessels leaving the heart - inside the heart or in the large blood vessels outside the heart * cause medical problems * lead to migration. * occur when the contour lines cross each other. * result from environmental factors<\|endoftext\|>### imperfection \| defect: Birth defect * Most birth defects appear to be minor, correctable by plastic surgical procedures - begin in the early months of pregnancy * Most birth defects result from environmental factors * Some birth defects are genetic while some are environmental - genetics - preventable - have major environmental determinants, which are called teratogens - persist for centuries * are a leading cause of infant death in the chapter area - major worry for expecting parents - serious problem in Texas and the United States * are abnormalities seen in infants at birth - that are present at the time of birth - also possible when a mother is exposed to uranium during pregnancy - anomalies - but one point of interest in medical and scientific communities * are common but often overlooked causes for stillbirth - in some lines - evident at birth - often the result of a genetic problem, and there are many such types of disorders - the leading cause of death in the first year of life * are the leading cause of infant death and a major cause of disability in young people - mortality - least sensitive indicator of reproductive toxicity due to mutagens - only serious side effects associated with thalidomide - single leading cause of infant mortality in the United States * can also occur - manifest at any age * can occur if given while pregnant - when there are too few or too many chromosomes * contribute significantly to chronic disease morbidity and related medical costs - substantially to morbidity and disability of children * means any structural or chemical abnormality present in a child at birth. * occur in approximately five percent of all live births - user's children * physical or mental abnormality present at the time of birth. * related to alcohol are permanent - use are permanent * remain the leading cause of infant mortality in the United States. + Birth defect, How common birth defects are: Health problems * Birth defects involving the brain are the most common problems. They concern about 10 per 1000 live births, compared to heart problems, at 8 per 1000, kidney problems at 4 per 1000, and limbs at 1 per 1000. All other physical anomalies together occur in 6 per 1000 live births. + Birth, Related medical words: Biological reproduction	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### imperfection \| defect: Birthmark * Learn about birthmarks. * Many birthmarks resolve spontaneously by the time a child is school age, but some are permanent. * Some birthmarks appear in the first few weeks of life. * appear on many babies. * are blemishs - characterization - colored skin spots that either are present at birth or develop shortly after birth - due to genetic causes * can occur anywhere on the body, especially on the face and neck. * consist of various types of tissues which appear in the skin and are therefore visible. * even grow inside the body. * often correspond to gunshot wounds, or wounds inflicted by other weapons. ### imperfection \| defect \| birthmark: Red birthmark * are a vascular type of birthmark. * can range from tiny, pink dots to large, deep-red marks. Vascular birthmark * Most vascular birthmarks disappear without treatment or can be treated effectively. * are also due to dilated blood vessels that are very closely clustered together.<\|endoftext\|>### imperfection \| defect: Blackhead * appear as tiny black dots on the face that are very difficult to see - when sebum mixes with skin pigments in plugged pores * are a reflection upon one's personal cleanliness, therefore bathe the whole body often - also keratin plugs in the gland opening but the gland remains open to the outside - blemishs - caused due to various reasons like oil deposits, unclean skin surface and pollutions - collections of oil and debris that clog pores * are open and in dark color - comedones - part of skin - pores that become clogged due to excess oils * are the plugs found in blocked-off oil glands - primary lesions in acne - simplest of acne lesions * can be a problem from puberty until early adulthood for many individuals. * form and create a blockage at the mouth of the follicle - when oil, makeup, and dirt get trapped in large pores * form when sebum combines with skin pigments and plugs the pores - pigments to clog pores Chromosomal defect * Most chromosomal defects occur during meiosis. * increase with increasing maternal age. Common wart * appear as exophytic, hyperkeratotic papules with a rough surface. * are clusters of effected cells - warts * can spread to other body areas if they are picked, trimmed, bitten, or touched. * cause no discomfort unless they are in areas of repeated trauma. * have a characteristic appearance under the microscope. * occur in people of all ages - on the fingers, back of hands, arms, top of feet and other areas of the body * vary in color from normal flesh tint to dark brown-black. ### imperfection \| defect \| congenital abnormality: Amelia * are birth defects. * congenital abnormality Cleft lip * is an incomplete joining of the upper lip - usually less serious than cleft palate * separation in the upper lip.<\|endoftext\|>### imperfection \| defect \| congenital abnormality: Cleft palate * Most cleft palates are assumed to be genetic unless other causative factors are found. * allows food to get into the nose, and it causes difficulty in chewing and swallowing. * can occur alone without cleft lip or in association with cleft lip. * common abnormality seen in newborn cats, dogs and other species. * is an abnormal passageway through the roof of the mouth into the airway of the nose. * is an opening in the roof of the mouth either at the midline or on one or both sides - twice as common as cleft lip with or without cleft palate * occurs in some individuals - when there is an opening in the roof of the mouth * separation in the roof of the mouth. * split or opening in the roof of the mouth.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### imperfection \| defect \| congenital abnormality: Colour blindness * Look for the hidden numbers on a colour vision test. * Most colour blindness is heritable , usually as simple Mendelian inheritance. * can express itself in many variations and degrees of severity. * is the inability to distinguish colours. * results from a lack of one or two of the receptors. + Color blindness: Diseases and disorders of the eye :: Genetic disorders * Most colour blindness is heritable, usually as simple Mendelian inheritance. Most color blindness is permanent, but some conditions can also lead to temporary color blindness. During certain kinds of migraine, some people are unable to tell the difference between certain colors. As of 2009, there is no treatment or cure for permanent color blindness. Macroglossia * causes a variety of signs and symptoms. * is tongue enlargement that leads to functional and cosmetic problems. * means large tongue. Meningocele * are lees likely to cause as great a problem. * congenital abnormality Congenital defect * are abnormalities of structure or function present at birth - an example of the definition of anomaly * can develop in any part of the heart. Crystal defect * have a profound effect on macroscopic properties of materials. * seem to cause the popcorn noise when the diode is substantially depleted. Genetic defect * Some genetic defects cause death. * Some genetic defects cause excessive mucus production * Some genetic defects interfere with metabolism - sulphur metabolism * Some genetic defects relate to cousin marriages * can occur in any breed and can affect any system in the body.<\|endoftext\|>### imperfection \| defect: Genital wart * are a very common viral sexually transmitted disease - bumps of various sizes on the skin of the genitals - different than the warts found on the hands or feet - diseases - easier to treat in the male than the female - extremely common, but can be treated and cured - flat, hard, and painless when they first appear - growths on the skin in the genital area - hard to treat and some are associated with cancer of the cervix - highly contagious and spread by sexual or intimate bodily contact - illnesses - most likely to be transmitted when visible - now the most common infectious disease in our nation - perhaps the most difficult to treat - small flesh-colored or pink bumps that appear on the genitals or anus - soft warts that grow in and around the entrance of the vagina, anus and penis - tiny growths that appear in the genital and anal areas of the body - unpleasant but painless and can be treated quite easily - usually painless, but sometimes can cause pain, itching or bleeding - very common and are increasing in incidence * grow large if located in an area kept moist by urethral discharge - more rapidly during pregnancy or when other infections are present * result from a virus, which is incurable but intermittently active and inactive. * seem to be very contagious. * start as small bumps that appear in the genital area or the anus. * tend to get bigger during pregnancy. Heart defect * appear to be very dependent on the specific genes involved in the deletion. * are common and the babies are floppy, with little muscle tone - often present as well - serious problems * are the leading cause of birth defect related deaths - most common birth defect * begin in the early part of pregnancy when the heart is forming. * come in all types, from minor to major. Manufacturing defect * occur during the manufacture of a product. * tend to be the single largest cause of computer hardware failure.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### imperfection \| defect: Milium * Milia are a feature of a number of very rare genodermatoses - asymptomatic lesions commonly seen in on the face of newborn infants - many in number and occur equally on both sides of the face - minute superficial keratinous cysts, usually on the face or scrotum - small spherical opaque white bumps - tiny epidermoid cysts - cysts along the nasal groove in a child - generally disappears after the first several weeks of life - occur commonly on both men and women and are often mistaken for tiny whiteheads - represent retention cysts of sebaceous gland secretions * are plants. Plantar wart * are warts. * can be common in people who sweat heavily and who do a lot of walking or exercising - painful - very painful when weight bearing Point defect * Most point defects are caused by radiation damage. * are at the heart of many other photonic crystal devices, such as channel drop filters. * are caused by damage * dominate many of the most important properties of insulators. Smear * are defamation - insults, as opposed to arguments * shows anisocytosis, poikilocytosis, basophilic stippling, hypersegmentation of neutrophils. * usually look for the early changes of cervical cancer.<\|endoftext\|>### imperfection \| defect \| smear: Pap smear * are a proven lifesaver, helping to spot cervical cancer when it's still treatable - screening test for cervical cancer - also useful for detecting some types of cervical or vaginal infections - an important measure in helping to prevent cervical cancer - medical tests - necessary so that the cervix can be examined for abnormal cell growth - one of the most effective methods of cancer prevention for women - tests that detect cancer and precancerous cell changes in the cervix * are the most important tests for follow up to be sure the disease has been fully treated - primary screening tool for cervical cancer or pre-cancerous conditions * can also detect herpes, human papilloma virus infections, and cervical dysplasia - be abnormal if the cervix is inflamed or irritated * can detect abnormal cells or warts in the vagina - abnormalities before they develop into cancer * can detect precancerous and cancerous conditions - changes in the cervix at an early stage - the first signs of cervical cancer, often in time to cure - identify early signs of cell abnormalities and precancerous conditions * detect abnormal cells present on the surface of the cervix - changes in the cervix that can be precursors to cancer * shows abnormal cells, dysplasia, or cervical cancer. Venereal wart * affect men and woman and are easily transmitted through sexual contact. * are due to a virus - warts which occur in the genital or anal region of the male or female * can appear as bumps on the genitals or rectum or they can be invisible - grow in the mouth, throat, anus, genitalia and perineum<\|endoftext\|>### imperfection \| defect: Whitehead * are a little deeper under the skin and blackheads are a little closer to the surface - birds - blemishs - closed pores that are clogged - keratin plugs, which close the gland opening - more numerous on edges of fields, edges adjacent to levees, and in barrow ditches - part of skin - simply plugs of dead cells that have grown over a pore opening - small bumps with closed centers and are the same color as the surrounding skin - small, closed white bumps that emerge when a follicle clogs and swells - spots that bulge under the skin and have no opening - the beginnings of pimples, or zits * can form for similar reasons as blackheads - hormones, genetics, and heavy creams. * usually appear on the skin surface as small, whitish bumps. Flaw * are imperfections - situations - the diferentiating factor between humans and all creation * can still form, but their growth is stopped by the subsurface barrier of potassium ions. * lead to incidents.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### imperfection: Weakness * Some weakness affects muscles. * are areas where the firm performs some activities less-well than competitive firms. * can be a sign of tendinitis or of tendon rupture - symptom of either muscle or neurological disease - due to severe pain from muscle or bone movement - become strength if what binds weakness together is itself strong - contribute to problems with walking - occur in blood vessels either as a congenital or age related abnormality * comes in many forms. * common feeling on returning home due to lack of use of big muscles. * develops over time. * gives birth to strength. * is caused by destruction - misfortune - preference - properties * is the general symptom of post-polio syndrome - opportunity to grow stronger - symptom that responds best to therapy - usually the first sign of botulism, followed by double vision and difficulty swallowing * leads to breathe problems * leads to serious breathe problems * occurs in patients - more often in the legs than in the arms * shot that is inconsistent, vulnerable to mechanical or psychological breakdown.<\|endoftext\|>### imperfection \| weakness: Muscle weakness * Most muscle weakness is caused by destruction. * can be proximal or diffuse - cause difficulty in performing the sex act - lead to contractures, or abnormal shortening of muscle tissue - make certain self-care, household, and occupational tasks more difficult - progress to convulsions, and ultimately tetany * increases the risk of falls and fractures. * indicates an allergic reaction to a particular substance. * induced by dantrolene makes it a poorly tolerated therapy compared to baclofen. - progressive with the respiratory muscles most critically affected - the most common symptom of lupus myositis - treated with support, such as splints * leads to breathe problems * occurs almost simultaneously with bone loss in the elderly - secondary to the pain of joint swelling causing reduced activity * progresses steadily and becomes more widespread and symmetrical. Soft spot * are affection - easy to detect and can be a warning that harmful fungi exist * is weakness Implement * are devices. * includes sections. * is instrumentation<\|endoftext\|>### implement: Bar * Most bars are made of metal - have gill rakers on their pharyngeal margins * Some bars are open venues for prostitution - derive their fat from peanut butter, which is fine in small amounts * Some bars have antibacterial properties - unique antibacterial properties * add stability. * are density waves generated by gravitational instabilites or galaxy collisions - fairly common structures for galaxies to have - in the business of selling alcohol and fun, keeping things light - large bodies of gas, dust, and stars - legal and legitimate businesses that are a defining characteristic of our neighborhood - powder-coated to protect against corrosion and UV damage - private establishments - quasi-stationary density waves originated by swing amplification mechanisms - ridges of sand seen when tides are low - sand or gravel - upscale establishments with people wearing the latest style clothes * can be unstable, shifting with storms and seasons. * develop in braided streams because of reductions in discharge. * feature clothe waitresses * have a significant effect on galaxies * indicate deviation - standard deviation * provide protection. * show body length * undergo secular evolution related to the dynamical stability of the galaxy as a whole. ### implement \| bar: Energy bar * are sometimes fortified with extra vitamins or minerals. * have alcohol.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### implement \| bar: Error bar * account for photometric errors and uncertainties in the sky level. * are about the size of the data points - bootstrapped standard errors on the population mean - inversely proportional to the number of pulsar products averaged - one standard error of the mean - probable errors in the mean * are the fluctuation levels calculated from the simulated halos - standard deviation of the average - twice the standard error of the mean averaged over about a month of comparative data * correspond to the standard error of the mean. * indicate deviation * represent standard deviations of the data that was averaged - error of measurement - errors of the mean Grab bar * are bars. * come in metal or plastic and in many sizes and colors. * help people remain active and less dependent on assistance from others. Gray bar * indicate climate transitions based on shifts in accumulation rate - in gray scale and light laminae thickness * represent the yearly sum of precipitation. * represents melting point and freezing point of wood frogs. Handlebar * Some handlebars are part of bicycles - bikes - handles * includes handles - sections ### implement \| bar \| handlebar: Bicycle handlebar * can act as blunt spears and cause the injuries on impact. * make steering much easier than steering a canoe.<\|endoftext\|>### implement \| bar: Lever * Most levers transmit forces - muscular forces * Some levers have the fulcrum between the effort and the load, as in crowbars and scissors. * amplify force and energy - or increase the force or velocity of motion * are bars - devices - machines - one of the very first machines that humans developed * are rigid bars that rotate about a pivot called a fulcrum - rods that can be moved about a fixed point - tools - tumblers * have a straight part that moves when a force is applied to it. * help to lift loads with less effort. * includes fulcrums - sections * involve the idea of rotational motion.<\|endoftext\|>### implement \| bar \| lever: Crowbar * Some crowbars have a notched an end for removing nails. * Man using a long crowbar to remove a board. A 'crowbar' metal tool used mainly to pry things open. It is usually hook shaped. Sometimes the bottom is slightly curved to allow for better leverage. Some crowbars have a notched an end for removing nails. Crowbars are often made of carbon steel. They can also be made of titanium which is lighter and non-magnetic. The first known use of the word was somewhere in the 1400s where they were simply called crows or iron crows. * are industrial equipment - located in cabinets - tools Foot pedal * can lead to leg strain. * help to avoid such awkward positions. Joystick * are another input device and often make playing computer games easier and more fun - control - handheld devices which enable simultaneous analog control for multiple axes - input devices - one simpliest pieces of computer equipment * help to recreate reality. * use more arm movement and less wrist movement. * vary in size and have a stick-like figure stemming from a base. Nutcracker * are located in stores - unusual corvids having considerable amounts of brown in their colouration * bury caches of nuts in loose soil on the mountainside. * caches the seeds in microclimates conducive to germination. - sections * normally bury nuts further up hill than they collect. Pedal * Some pedals are part of bicycles - motorbikes * are control devices * are located in cars - pianos - motor vehicles - organs * includes fulcrums	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### implement \| bar \| lever \| pedal: Accelerator * Most accelerators create energy - produce cell growth * Some accelerators are part of aeroplanes - airplanes - automobiles - jets * Some accelerators produce beams - electron beams * allow scientists to pulse the beam. * also find applications in medicine and the biosciences. * are chemicals that accomplish the same end - key bindings that provide quick access to menu functions without posting the menu - located in vehicles * are part of airplanes - fuel systems - pedals - the instruments of choice by scientists engaged in particle physics research - used for speed - valves - very small amounts of short-lived nuclear waste * enhance the use of cyanoacrylates in many diverse assembly situations. * give the protons enormous energy. * have strength. * serve as valuable tools for scientific research into the nucleus of an atom. * sometimes cause nuclear reactions to make radioactive materials. + Nuclear reaction: Nuclear physics * Nuclear reactions occur in the sun, in nuclear reactors, in particle accelerators, and in outer space. Other than radioactive decay, very few nuclear reactions occur on earth except in these special places. Nuclear reactors use nuclear reactions to make heat and electricity. Accelerators sometimes cause nuclear reactions to make radioactive materials. Particles from outer space cause nuclear reactions in earth's atmosphere that make air slightly radioactive. ### implement \| bar \| lever \| pedal \| accelerator: Biocatalyst * are strictu sensu the catalysts of cell metabolism, i.e. the enzymes. * greatly simplify production and in some instances make it possible in the first place. * is an accelerator Modern accelerator * generate vast quantities of data. * provide beams of higher intensities.<\|endoftext\|>### implement \| bar \| lever: Tiller * All tillers begin as a growing point developing from a dormant bud at or below ground level. * Some tillers produce inflorescences, while others remain vegetative - stay vegetative, while others become reproductive and produce seedheads * are basal branches of the main stalk - counted as soon as they emerge above the soil surface or the leaf axil - farmers - lateral branches that form at lower, below ground nodes - levers - new shoots that are sent up from the root of the plant - part of rudders - shoots that develop from nodes on the main stem * begin to emerge during the application time period for most wild oat herbicides. * die after flowering but decompose slowly due to compaction and low temperature. * increase the shoot density of lawns by replacing shoots that die in winter and summer. * originate from seed or from vegetative buds on previously existing plants. ### implement \| bar \| lever \| tiller: Diseased tiller * are also prone to lodging. * tend to mature early and produce whiteheads that contain incompletely filled seed. Harrow * are cultivators. * come in two main types, spring-tooth and disc. * lead the game of darts. * pastures to break up feces and expose larvae to the elements. + Harrow School: Schools in England :: Middlesex * Harrow is an independent fee-paying school, of the type known in Britain as 'public schools'.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### implement \| bar \| lever: Trigger * Some triggers are part of guns. * are 'things' which trigger events - albums - any substance added to a bait designed to attract the fish - causing - devices - events which can spark actions, eg - events, people or things that remind one about smoking - often verbal or nonverbal behaviors that bring up feelings of abandonment or rejection - sensors that can be attached to drum kit components - the things that set off asthma - things in the environment that cause the muscles of the airway to tighten and squeeze * are things that cause asthma attacks and vary from person to person - make the asthma active * causes most people to lose weight. * eat lions' fangs. * explosive bloom production in flowering plants, increases flower yield, enhances fragrance * immune response and white blood cells. * includes fulcrums - sections * is the means by which a projectile decides when to detonate. * pull on a rifle can make or break a hunter's ability to shoot accurately. * term used to describe a shutter release. ### implement \| bar \| lever \| trigger: Different trigger * Many different triggers can cause nasal allergies. * can make eczema worse, including stress, other allergies, and sweating. Oyster bar * are prevalent, especially along the seaside or riverfront. * form primary habitat for young sea bass. Point bar * are in the inside of meander loops. * is composed of silt and sand with some gravels at the extreme upper end of the bar. Salad bar * are bars. * can also be high in fiber - contain healthy, nutritious food or an unhealthy mixture of foodborne bacteria Sand bar * are banks - natural things - offshore shoals of sand deposited with slower moving water * form on the inside of river curves. Sport bar * are extremely rich in carbohydrates, proteins and fiber. * feature clothe waitresses Vertical bar * provide protection. * refer to the conserved cysteine residues. * show body length	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### implement: Bat * All bats are mammals - nocturnal animals * All bats bite and carry rabies and diseases - can cling to surprisingly small surfaces * All bats can see, and some probably have good eyesight - but some use a special sonar system called echolocation - carry diseases like rabies - drink blood - feed at night - give birth to one or two naked young a year * All bats have eyes and see very well - lots of predators - tails - very big appetites, because flying uses up lots of energy - look for food at night - sleep in the day and work at night * CAN hear sounds audible to humans. * Every bat flies and they are the only mammal that can fly - is made of white ash, mainly from Pennsylvania * Learn the truth about the world's only flying mammals. * Looks into ecology, foraging, diet, biology, reproduction, etc. * Many bats also are important plant pollinators and seed dispersers especially in tropical areas. * Many bats are also insectivores - nocturnal, and find their way around by means of echolocation - remarkably intelligent - can hover in one place like hummingbirds and helicopters - communicate with chattering and shrieks - eat as much as half their weight in food each night * Many bats feed almost exclusively on night flying moths, many of which are major agricultural pests - on nectar and fruit rather than on insects * Many bats find their way and locate prey using the sound of echoes - trees to be the perfect place to roost and spend time taking care of their babies * Many bats have facial folds, wrinkles or leaves of skin - unique faces and ears - hibernate or migrate during the winter because of low temperatures and a poor food supply - shelter in buildings, behind hanging tiles and boarding or in roof spaces - spread seeds for new plants and trees * Many bats use a reproductive strategy called delayed fertilization - echolocation to find prey items - one or more night roosts to rest and digest food * Most bats absorb heat - adapt to rainforests * Most bats are blind - economically valuable because of the large number of insects they consume - harmless to people - healthy and contribute to our environment in many ways - insectivorous which means that they eat insects - insectivorous, but a few types, mainly large tropical bats, are devil-worshippers - known as bats - live-captured near roosts in abandoned buildings * Most bats are located in ecosystems - habitats - more effective than other means of insect control - nocturnal and find their way by echolocation - predators of night flying insects, like mosquitoes - rabid * Most bats avoid fire - become gentle when they realize no harm is meant - can see well, but rely more on sound than sight * Most bats carry fleas - parasites - rabies viruses * Most bats come from bats - caves - consume more than half their own weight in insects each night * Most bats develop habits - nocturnal habits - wings - do eat insects, but some eat tiny fish, fruit, or pollen and nectar - drink milk * Most bats eat arthropods - bugs or fruit - fruit and insects - insects, which they hunt at night - emerge at nights * Most bats emerge from caves - hibernation - emit echolocation calls - enter caves - exhibit unusual behavior - expend energy * Most bats feed on blossom fruit - fly insects - insect pests - insects and are active during the night - insects, which they capture while in flight - feel light - find food - fly at night * Most bats fly over surfaces - give birth to bats - go to caves * Most bats grow cells - hair - hang from claws * Most bats has-part bones - glands - legs - nostrils - organs - stomachs - teeth - tongues * Most bats have a membrane between their legs - average size - big ears and very good hearing - brown fur - distribution - heat sensors - length - lifespans - little pieces of skin in the front of their ears * Most bats have long noses - membranes * Most bats have only one baby a year - young per year - potential lifespans - skulls - small, sharp teeth that reduce food to a soupy texture - snouts - their young in the late spring or early summer, after awakening from hibernation - thin membranes - wing membranes * Most bats hibernate during winter - over winter - kill prey - leave hibernation sites * Most bats live a nocturnal lifestyle and spend the daylight hours in roosts - entirely in natural surroundings and many migrate in the fall - for years * Most bats live in Africa - burrows - cavities - colonies - environments - ground - groups, and group size varies dramatically among species - large colonies - temperate areas - underground burrows - longer than most mammals of their size * Most bats live on earth - nearby trees - over years * Most bats make colonies * Most bats mate in late summer or early fall, although some breed in winter * Most bats migrate to caves - move into areas * Most bats occur in habitats - saguaro habitats * Most bats only have one pup a year - young, called a pup, at a time - play in wildernesses - prefer dark areas when searching for a potential roost site * Most bats produce only one baby per year - their first young at the age of one year * Most bats require caves - resemble little brown bats - rest , sleep and hibernate in an upside-down position * Most bats return to caves - their roosts by four or five o'clock in the morning - see well but depend on echolocation to navigate in the dark * Most bats seek caves - shake wings - share common characteristics * Most bats sit in belfries - spend the day sleeping in their roost - spread wings - suck blood * Most bats take flight only from a high perch - transmit sound * Most bats use an advanced high frequency sound pulse known as echolocation - feet - much energy - sonar to hunt and navigate, and ultrasound to communicate * S have even more complex and sensitive hearing systems. * Some bats achieve sexual maturity in their first year, others in their second. * Some bats actually have good eyesight - live under big leaves and by using camouflage they can hide from harm and danger * Some bats also hibernate during the colder months - use underground roosts during the night in summer for feeding or for mating * Some bats appear in books - holes * Some bats are big and little because they're born like that - carnivores and some are herbivores - inside zoos - like humans - located at homes * Some bats are located in Africa - mountains - monogamous, and some are highly promiscuous - more social, others are more solitary - so good at echolocation that they can detect and avoid wires as thin as human hairs - unable to echolocate - associate with environments - attract predators * Some bats avoid enemies - farmers - hunters - obstacles * Some bats can bite people and then they fly away - carry a very serious disease called rabies - eat half their weight in insects each night * Some bats can see a bug the size of a rice grain by starlight - better with their eyes - catch and eat the insect directly out of the wing or tail pouch alone - chew food * Some bats come from Pennsylvania - with a specialized cushioned grip, which minimizes bat vibrations - conserve energy - consume vast numbers of insects and are valuable pest-controllers - depend on their vision and sense of smell to navigate and to find food at night - detect events * Some bats develop ears - immunity * Some bats eat animals, frogs, ants, and fish - apples - beetles - bugs others eat fruit and drink animal blood - cycad seeds - fleshy seeds - flies, mosquitoes and other insects * Some bats eat fruit and people eat fruit - some eat frogs - in the night - fruits and help pollinate the fruit trees - guava fruit - insects too - insects, fruit, and drink blood - meat and fish and frogs - mice - plant material - spiders - the inside of cacti - eats insects, fruits, nectar or pollen while others eat lizards, rats, birds or fish - emerge from mines * Some bats emit intense sound - the sounds from their mouth, which they hold open as they fly - even take shelter in the abandoned homes of other animals - face extinction * Some bats feed in Canada - open areas * Some bats feed on bananas - crabs - juice - other vertebrates - peccaries - only on fruits and nectar - find their food by echolocation - get moisture - give birth to offspring * Some bats go into deep hibernation - true hibernation * Some bats harbor rabies viruses - has-part eyes * Some bats have a baby twice a year - head shaped like that of a miniature bear or dog - mechanism for making themselves temporarily deaf when emitting sound bursts - barrels - distinction - flight patterns - functions * Some bats have high intake - protein intake - levels - long tails - low mortality - red eyes - short tails, other have no tail - specialized structures for emitting echolocation calls - thumbs - unique features - wood - hear calls * Some bats help control the insects - kill insects - populations - to control the insect population - hibernate but some fly to warmer locations for winter * Some bats hibernate in Idaho during winter whereas others migrate to warmers regions - buildings during the winter months - hide in forests - invade territory - join flight - leave infants * Some bats live in Austin - England - Illinois - Michigan - hollows - on roofs - together in big colonies during the winter - look funny, or have yellow wings or hair on their heads * Some bats maintain body temperature - core body temperature * Some bats maintain warm body temperature * Some bats make animals - litter * Some bats migrate for the winter * Some bats migrate to areas * Some bats migrate to warmer climates during the winter, others hibernate - during the winter, while others hibernate - mirgrate for the winter - normally have their mammary glands in that region - now vary the frequency when they detect a moth * Some bats occur in Canada - Florida - neighborhoods - valleys - woodlands - only eat fish, some bats eat other bats, some bats eat spiders - perform insect control services * Some bats pick insects off foliage or even off the ground - up viruses - play in environments - pose threats * Some bats prefer hollow trees, some like caves and some use both at different times - waterways, others prefer woods or grassland * Some bats produce echolocation sound - regurgitate blood meals * Some bats rely on gardens * Some bats require environments - stable, highly insulated environments in order to hibernate - reside in attics - rest in the hollow parts of trees - return to colonies * Some bats roost in cool dry places and some in damp burrows underground - foliage, often modifying it to suit their needs * Some bats seek homes * Some bats share common ancestors - shed hair - show growth - sleep during the winter months just like bears do - spend the winter in underground caves - stand on legs - starve to death - suck blood like the Vampire bat * Some bats transmit parasites * Some bats use echolocation - scents to pick up trails of ripening fruit - the tail as a pouch to catch insects - their large ears to hear even the faintest footsteps of a walking katydid - ultrasound for echolocation while in flight - wait for prey * account for almost a quarter of all mammal species. * actually echolocate using three different systems, depending on the species of bat - fly with a modified hand * adaptively increases the number of sound pulses emitted as they approach a prey. * also appear in stories about darkness, death, and night - are pollinators of agave plants from which tequila is produced - assist the birds and bees as a pollination agent - concentrate on building up fat stores for the coming months - control insect populations - drop seeds in the rainforest - find enough insects to eat around orchards and other agricultural areas * also have a heart, brain, lungs and all the other organs that humans have - good eyesight, especially in low light - the ability to fly, although their body's are very different - well-developed acoustic communication abilities - help pollinate flowers - invert our common beliefs regarding their eyesight - like to live in or under bridges - live in many other dark and safe structures * also make audible sounds - social calls, which are less useful for species identification - plant trees by dropping seeds from the fruit they eat - play an important role in balancing the ecosystem * also pollinate desert plants and disperse seeds, crucial for ecological diversity - flowers and disperse seeds in rainforests and deserts - provide invaluable ecological and medicinal services - seem to prefer locations that are relatively protected from the wind - suffer mortality at the hands of some manmade structures - undertake seasonal migration between caves * also use a wide range of vocalizations to communicate - echolocation to identify food sources - sound to express emotion or for communication - their wings for warmth and for fanning when too hot * always turn left when exiting a cave. * appear to be declining rapidly in many industrialized countries. * are New Zealand's only endemic land mammals. * are a crucial member of healthy rain forest habitats - distinct group with more members than any other mammal assemblage except rodents - diverse mammal group * are a fascinating group of animals - mammal that are capable of true flight - favorite meal of the boa constrictor - good example of animals who sleep in caves but hunt for food outside - known carrier of rabies - more highly evolved species - much more prolific consumer of mosquitoes - needed and desirable segment of our native fauna - problem as far as the transmission of rabies is concerned - relatively more primitive species - successful animal group, in fact one fourth of mammal species worldwide are bats - threat to people most of the time * are a very diverse mammal group - numerous and diverse group of animals and can be found all over the world * are able to hibernate through the winter - squeeze through narrow slits and cracks * are active at night and rest during the day - mostly at night when feeding * are actually clean and almost disease-free animals - ecologically and economically very important to humans - harmless creatures that are important parts of our environment - much more helpful in controlling mosquitoes - agile fliers - all sizes, shapes, and colors too * are also a symbol of ghosts , death and disease - capable to pluck flying insects during their flight and in complete darkness - difficult to identify unless found at a roost or captured - high risk rabies vectors - mistaken for birds when they fly - of much less concern to most miners than birds - the most misunderstood * are also the only mammal that can fly - has evolved true flight - useful to the life outside the cave - amazing Bats are the only mammals capable of flight - among the cleanest mammals, and often groom themselves and other roost mates * are among the most beneficial and necessary animals on Earth - fascinating and highly beneficial animals - necessary animals on earth - world's most fascinating animals - an essential part of a healthy ecosystem * are an extremely important part of the ecosystem wherever they live - valuable natural resource - important part of our ecology * are an important part of the ecology of Oregon - natural world - invaluable natural resource and in recent times have been declining at an alarming rate - often misunderstood and greatly underappreciated group of animals - animals that fly around at night - associated with a few diseases that affect people, such as rabies and histoplasmosis * are beneficial Bats are the most important natural enemies of night-flying insects - to man and the environment - black or brown and swoop at night - blood-suckers - capable of flying in great heights * are clean and sociable animals and spend many hours grooming themselves - animals that groom themselves daily - clean, shy and intelligent creatures - common in all the United States - considered to be the slowest of all mammals in the aspect of reproduction - constantly on the prowl for suitable alternate roosts * are critical to ecosystems around the world and in Michigan, experts say - the cycle of rain forest regeneration - different because bats have larger fingers than birds do - dirty and carry rabies - endangered animals * are especially difficult to test because of precautions against rabies - important pollinators in the tropics - prone to be carriers of rabies - essential pollinators of trees that support many species in Samoa's rainforest canopy * are essential to our environment and valuable for insect control - the health of our natural world - excellent barometers for measuring ecosystem health * are experts at echolocation - navigating by the use of reflected sound - flying in the dark and through narrow, difficult passages - extraordinary animals and have incredible abilities * are extremely beneficial because they eat enormous numbers of insects - beneficial, eating thousands of insects, including mosquitoes, every night - clean, sometimes grooming, licking, and scratching themselves for hours - loyal to their chosen hibernation sites, returning to the same ones each autumn - successful nocturnal mammal fliers - susceptible to disturbance of their habitats * are fascinating creatures that are critical components of a balanced ecosystem - found in almost every location in the world - fully active and feeding - gentle animals that help create a healthy environment for people - gentle, intelligent creatures * are good at flying at night because they use sound rather than sight to navigate - for our habitat - indicators to our environmental quality * are great natural mosquito controls - to have around because they eat millions of insects - greatly beneficial to human comfort in that they reduce mosquito populations - harmless creatures of the night - helpful to people * are highly beneficial creatures yet they are probably the most misunderstood - valuable as species for scientific research - vulnerable to regular disturbance to their roosts - hugely successful, mostly as nighttime predators of insects * are important pollinators of some tropical flowers - in serious decline nearly everywhere - incapable to stand upright because of too small pelvic girdle - indeed beneficial to people - infected while hibernating in caves - interesting pets but require specialized care - interesting, but often misunderstood, creatures - key players necessary to maintain a healthy ecological system in our world - largely responsible for the reforestation of the rain forest - like bees, in that they pollinate plants - long lived animals * are mammals and are more closely related to people than to the mice - thus, female bats possess mammary glands which produce milk - because they have fur - like whales and people * are mammals that can fly - come out at dusk and hunt insects - whose natural habitat is caves * are more closely related to humans than they are to rodents - than to mice - primates than the rodents with which they are often compared * are more like parchment than animal flesh - primates than rodents * are most abundant around the equator - active after it gets dark * are natural enemies of moths, which are night fliers - insect consumers - nearly worldwide in distribution - no more apt to contract rabies than other warm-blooded animals * are nocturnal and feed at night, just when the mosquitoes are at their worst - creatures which forage at night on nectar and pollen * are nocturnal creatures, that means they only come out at night - which means they're active at night - or crepuscular, meaning they are active at night or during dawn and dusk hours * are nocturnal so they eat at night - transect sampling occurs at night - which means they sleep in the day and hunt at night - with a good sense of smell * are nocturnal, and usually sleep during the day, hanging upside down from cave ceilings - have a keen sense of smell and most have poor eyesight - navigating by emitting a high pitched sound inaudible to humans - resting during the day and hunting insects at night - often a misunderstood creature of the night - one of nature's wonders, and helpful to mankind * are one of the best predators of insects - major predators of night flying insects - mantids most formidable natural enemies - more visible species inhabiting caves - most important natural enemies of night-flying insects in the world * are one of the most misunderstood animals in the world - our only defence against night-time biting insects, which include hordes of mosquitoes * are particularly abundant in the tropics - sensitive to habitat changes because they bear just one pup each year - peaceful animals who want to be left alone to eat insects - pollinators, seed dispensers and pest controllers - prevalent in Texas - primarily nocturnal creatures, sleeping during the day and hunting and feeding at night * are probably the most common known trogloxene or cave guest - widely known cave inhabitant * are quite plump when they enter hibernation - specific on what temperature they want to hibernate at - unique in their physical makeup - rabid and likely to attack people - relatively quiet creatures - remarkable animals, far more intelligent and sociable than people realize - responsible for pollinating trees, flowers, and cacti - roost in houses, both new and old but some species prefer hollow trees, or caves - separated from all other mammals by possessing the power of true flight - shamanic creatures in many cultures * are shy and avoid people - of people * are special animals, and found throughout Alabama - Colorado - New York - symbols of rebirth - the facing of fears and being reborn * are the animal most likely to be rabid in Washington - coolest mammals - dominant pollinators on remote Pacific islands * are the major predator of night flying insects - predators of night-flying insects - mascots of cave explorers * are the most amazing flying mammals - common example of troglophyles - commonly rabid animal in Washington state - only flying mammal and have well-furred bodies with naked, transparent wings * are the only flying mammals and comprise the second largest order of mammals in the world - mammals, plus they kill insects - group of mammals that have wings and are capable of true flight - kind of mammal that really flies - known mammals that can fly * are the only major predator of night-flying inects * are the only mammal that can actually fly - is truly capable flight - truly flies - mammalian species that have wings and can fly - mammals able to have powered flight - powered flight which requires both lightness and strength - sustained flight and most fly and hunt between dusk and dawn - sustaining level flight - that are able to fly * are the only mammals that can fly, and they live much of their lives hanging upside down - fly, therefore wings are obviously a special feature - really fly - truly fly - engage in truly active flight * are the only mammals to have achieved true flight - such a sensory organ - native mammals - other mammals that hibernate and are found among the islands - rabies reservoir in the Pacific Northwest - significant predator of night-flying insect pests - true flying mammals - truly flying mammal in North America * are the primary night-flying predators of insects - pollinators through most of the tropics and many deserts - same as birds in the sense that they migrate to and from the same roost site - second-most speciose group of mammals, after rodents - slowest reproducing mammals for their size - thought to rely on the circulation in tlie skin of their wings for heat regulation - timid - tiny mammals that are often feared by many people - true hibernators - unable to guide themselves by their own voice when their ears are plugged * are unique among mammals because they fly - for their ability to fly - and helpful mammals - in the animal kingdom because they are the only mammals to have evolved true flight * are usually active at night, so flowers they pollinate are often white - the first trogloxenes that come to mind - valuable subjects for scientific and medical studies - versatile and so they can be found in environments just about anywhere * are very beneficial mammals - choosy about where they live - clean and groom their wings and teeth daily - fastidious, and spend much of their resting times grooming and cleaning themselves - friendly to the outside environment, being avid insect eaters - helpful to man and our environment * are very important animals - pollinators in tropical and desert climates - to our planet's ecosystem as plant pollinators and insect predators - loyal to particular roost sites and tend to return to the same sites each year * are very misunderstood by people * are very sensitive to air currents - shy creatures - sociable animals, and live in large colonies - unusual mammals - useful and very necessary creatures in the global ecology - vulnerable to disturbance while hibernating - vicious - vital to healthy ecosystems and human economies worldwide * are voracious consumers of insects - insect-eaters * are warm blooded mammals capable of contracting and spreading rabies - blooded, so prefer warm conditions, and they hibernate when it is cold * are wild animals and are afraid of humans - worldwide in distribution but mainly tropical * are, after rodents, the second most numerous mammals on earth - in fact, mammals, the only true mammal that can fly - incidently, the only mammal on earth that can fly * arrive soon after the ice breaks up in the spring and the first insects are around. * attack people and pets. - many enemies on the ground by hanging from high places * belong to the mammalian class. * benefit people by feeding on harmful insects and some pollinate flowers. * bite prey. * break their bones if they hit a tree. * can also transmit rabies and rabies-like viruses - and do consume thousands of insects, such as mosquitoes, each and every night * can be big as a fox - especially noisy and smelly on hot days - helpful in eating insects but can be harmful as they can carry such germs as rabies - catch rabies, but when they do, they soon die - cause health problems and are generally unnerving to homeowners - consume large quantities of insects in an hour * can detect and catch insects in the air - objects as thin as a human hair - things as small as a human hair - die if the levels reach too high - each consume half their weight in insects each night * can eat half their weight in insects each night - their own weight in insects in one night - tons of insects a night in a given area, some of which are pests that plague farmers - up to one-half of their body weight in insects each night * can enter a structure or building through cracks as small as -inch in size - attics through holes less than an inch in diameter - through the narrowest of holes - escape through very small openings - find their food and way around by using echoloction - fly like a bird - fly, too, but their wings are leathery skin rather than feathers - get sick sometimes - have rabies the same as other animals * can hear from thirty thousand to seventy thousand vibrations per second - insects' footsteps - help our crops by preying on crop-eating insects * can live up to seven years - thirty years old - make a lot of racket with their nocturnal parties - mate during any time of the year but generally it takes place in the spring - morph into vampires for example * can move through a space with a width of three-eighths of an inch - up and down inside the house to the most comfortable temperature - pack a punch in pest control - quickly become a nuisance though depending on where they decide to take up residence * can see in the dark - like owls - squeeze through cracks as narrow as an inch wide - swim in water - tailor their echolocation calls to many different conditions - thus easily locate their prey, night-flying insects, as well - wake up from hibernation very quickly * can walk a little bit - large seeds to a night roost where the seeds are dropped * catch butterflies * cause a high percentage of rabies cases. * certainly have one thing in common. * chase insects. * choose all kinds of dark nooks and crannies for their homes called roosts. * clean their fur using their tongue and claws just like a cat - wings and teeth with their tongue - themselves with their tongue * click and clack and flit and flee every evening before their long night's journey. * cluster in large colonies. * come in all shapes, sizes, and colors with interesting ears and noses - an amazing variety of sizes and appearances * come in different colors and sizes * come out at night time some - when people go in * commonly eat more than their own weight in insects in an evening of fine dining. * communicate and navigate using high-frequency sounds. * consume a vast number of pests including mosquitoes and root worms in the pupa stage - easily digestible, high-calorie items such as insects, fruit, or nectar - great quantities of insects - many hundreds of thousands of tons of insects each year - pesky insects like mosquitoes that abound in the streams and marshes of the Bay region - thousands of mosquitoes and flying insects every night * continue to be important source of rabies in humans - the most widely distributed animal host for rabies - spill out well into the night * contribute to the deaths of untold numbers of insects. * control night-flying insects such as moths, stinkbugs and naval orangeworms. * converge on the lake in summer evenings. * cover themselves with their wings when at rest, thus providing their own shelter. * dart in many directions but they are in control when they are flying. * demand roosting chambers, darkness during the day and warmth. * destroy many harmful insects and pollinate many flowers. * digest their food more quickly than many other mammals. * display wings. * do carry rabies - drink water - get rabies, as do most mammals - live in caves as well - most of their feeding about two hours after dark - occassionally get rabies, but less frequently than foxes or skunks - use caves under both old-growth and clearcuts as hibernacula and for swarming * doze upside down by day and come out to play at night. * drink by skimming close to the surface of a body of water and gulping an occasional mouthful * easily dehydrate, so keep the bags moist. * eat a large variety of foods - agricultural pests as well as mosquitoes * eat all different kinds of things - kind of insects - sorts of things like frogs, insects, and mice - bugs, fruit, blood, and nectar - chiefly insects and flower nectar * eat fruit and even frogs - or vegetables - to gauge their health - fruit, figs, insects, nectar, blood, fish, frogs, and mice * eat fruit, nectar and fish - nectar, meat, fish, blood and insects - fruits at night - half their weight in insects each day producing large amounts of nitrogen rich guano - hundreds of thousands of tons of destructive insects each year - insects that harm people * eat insects, although the vampire bat drinks blood - and they play a role in the ecology or general dynamics of a natural system - blood, fruit, and small fish * eat lots of bugs - insects and help to maintain a balanced insect population - mealworms if thrown up by the experimenter - moths and so do spiders - moths, mosquitoes and others - night insects - pollen at night, beetles eat pollen during the day - ripe fruit, nectar, meat, fish, blood and insects * eat the equivalent their body weight in insects nightly * eat thousands of insects a day, actually at night - mosquito- sized prey each night * emit a range of different calls, and there can be overlap of calls between species - high-frequency sounds used to find and capture their prey - through spaces where joined materials have pulled away - zones * especially love rich mild climates with lots of insects. * exhibit behavior * exists solely to keep body temperature at a consistently normal level. * face opposite directions when hanging from ears. * feed at night, catching insects such as moths, flying beetles, and mosquitoes. - crop pests in Sacramento Valley - the rainforest s plethora of insects, nectar, frogs, fish, birds, and lizards - tons of insects each day thus helping in pest control - over gardens, fields, water and in woodlands - primarily on insects, which have often been exposed to pesticides * fill a very important niche in the natural world. - high places that are quiet and dark to hang from - houses by sight - shelter in caves, crevices, tree cavities, and buildings * find their food by echo-location - hearing they find insects, fish, and meat - in complete darkness using a system called echolocation - way by using echolocation * fly by moving they have their membrane between their body and their fifth finger to move - using their hands and wings * fly in the air like birds but prefer to be shrouded in the dusk of evening - total darkness and have keen hearing - into open windows searching for a sheltered roosting spot - up in the sky - using something called echolocation * fly with their hands - mouths open and emit a constant stream of cries * fly, too, but they are still considered mammals. * fold one of their wings to steer and brake. * follow air currents and often get pulled into chimneys. * form colonies - nursery colonies * frequently carry rabies and their bite can go undetected because of their needle like teeth. * gather here to rear their young in what is known as a nursery colony. * generally fly far around the rainforests at night searching for food. * generate ultrasound in their larynx and then emit it through the mouth or nostrils. * get around by echolocation. * give birth in the summer - usually to one young * go to caves to hibernate - very far back in history, even back to the dinosaurs * gradually depart colonies for several hours after sunset to forage. * grasp prey. * hang by their feet because it's easier than hanging by their thumbs - with their head down because it is energy efficient - their feet during the day - on trees * hang upside down because their body is best adapted upside down - when they are resting - upside-down while they sleep * harbour influenza - A new subtype of the virus is discovered in Central American bats. * hate light. * have a bad reputation - fascination all of their own - fine, high-pitched squeak that is inaudible to many human ears - furry body, and their wings are covered by smooth, flexible skin - long history of persecution - soft body - varied diet - variety of sight capabilities - very sharp sense of smell and some have excellent eyesight - all kinds of homes - an important ecological role in the environment - arms, wrists, and hands with a thumb and four fingers - big ears to collect the sounds they send out - claws to hang on - different colored eyes - eight fingers and two thumbs like human beings - elbows, noses and teeth like people - enormous ears - exceptionally high sense of hearing - extremely sensitive hearing - finger bones in their wings - fingers, thumbs and feet - good eyesight and rely on vision for long-distance orientation - hair like all mammals so they can stay warm - it too, and they detect the difference between north and south - large ears that are very sensitive to sounds in certain wavelengths - less to fear from predators when flying out in the open lands at night * have long ears for echolocation - fingers that spread and support the wings * have many more bones in their wings than the pattern shows - unusual characteristics - odd sex lives - one of the lowest reproductive rates for animals their size - perfectly good eyes for seeing in the daylight - prominent canines to grasp hard-bodied insects in flight - remarkably large lungs - saliva - sex while flying - small eyes that are functional and sensitive to light - small, but perfectly good eyes - soft fur - sound-dampening structures in their ears which make their own calls tolerable * have the best hearing of all land mammals - longest period of sperm storage of any mammal - tiny, razor sharp teeth and can sometimes bite people without their knowledge - two strategies for weathering the cold - up to one baby * have very good hearing - high metabolic demands because they are very active and small - light bones compared to other mammals - poor eyesight but extremely large ears - small bites that can go undetected - weak legs - wings of skin stretched between greatly lengthened finger and arm bones * help control the bugs - flowers by spreading pollen - keep the ecosystem healthy * help people by eating hundreds of insects all night long - insects, eating root worms and spreading seeds - tear holes in the curtain of night, revealing the moon and millions of stars - to spread seeds and eat insects - with the pollination of many types of fruit in the world - in caves and gold mines in groups * hibernate in the winter due to lack of food - mostly in caves but are also found in mines, tunnels, old buildings, and attics - where they are less likely to be disturbed by light, noise and predators * hibernating in one roost seem to give birth all on the same day. * hide in caves and mines. - suppers * identify and track insects in flight by echolocation. * includes brains - breasts - cell membranes - chest cavities - chests - corpi - cytoplasm - flight feathers - nuclei - pedal extremities - piluses - plasma membranes - quill feathers - rib cages - sections - sterna - vacuoles - vertebrate feet * is appropriate for any organ that can be visualized by ultrasound - more abundant and more active * is the plural of bat - regular salary scale for public employees in Germany - second largest private cigarette manufacturer in the world - second-largest private cigarette manufacturer in the world * keep their big ears very clean - themselves fastidiously clean with licking and grooming * leave dry, black droppings the size of rice grains, filled with shiny insect wings - the nursery roosts in the fall, although their winter habitat is unknown - their shelters to hunt at night * lift wings. * like to eat fruit and insects and some can catch fish - fruit, fish, and mosquitoes - fly around street lights, and as everybody knows, they live in caves - get tangled up in people's hair * like to hang out in hollow trees and caves * like to live in cool places - dark places - large native trees such as the beech, kauri and the totara * literally fly with their hands. * live all over the world except Antarctica - world, except for some islands, and the Arctic and Antarctica - almost everywhere - far longer than mice, despite their similar metabolic rates * live in Antarctica - all parts of the world except Antarctica and the Arctic - barns and caves - barns, attics, and caves - big colonies and share food - both very hot and very cold places * live in caves and trees - in trees and bat houses - or trees - caves, trees, old buildings, under bridges, mines, and bat houses - colonies and camps * live in dark and cold places - damp caves - dead or aging trees, near swamps or other water sources - small groups * live in some neighborhoods, tropics and rainforests - of the caves - states like Florida and Texas * live in the caves - very, very hot island or really cold island - trees, caves and buildings * live in trees, caves, and mines - mines, and churches * live on all continents except Antarctica - almost every part of the earth, except the places where it is too hot or cold - every continent except Antarctica - under the bridge, and then fly away in droves at the twilight of each day * living in the caves are very sensitive to humans invading their space. * lose weight in the winter because their fat reserves are being depleted. * love beetles - to eat bugs * make a chatter and sometimes a clicking sound - their homes under tree bark, in caves and barns, and occasionally in the attics of houses * make up approximately half of all the mammal species in Sulawesi - nearly one quarter of the mammal species throughout the world - the world's second- largest group of mammals, second only to rodents * migrate from the caves during the summer months. * mostly live in caves or trees. * move deeper into cover if temperatures rise - their wings by using the large muscles in their backs and chests * must have food. * never suck human blood. * normally enter a building through a small crack or the corner of a gable - live in hollow trees, under loose bark and in cracks of rocky ledges * nurse their pups just like other mammals do - young and stay wrapped up in their mother's arms for warmth * occupy a very important niche as nocturnal predators. * often awaken and fly from the cave exit well before nightfall. * often carry parasites such as ticks, fleas and mites - the virus, and the virus is probably still present in bats - fly about swimming pools, from which they drink or catch insects * often roost in dark, undisturbed areas, such as attics and wall spaces - large groups - under eves at night and leave early in the morning before sunrise - sleep upside down, hanging on by their feet - take cover inside the slats of exterior shutters * open their mouths in flight and emit a series of ultrasonic sound pulses. * owe their origin to flying insects. * participate in public entomological services. * perform a valuable service for man by eating large numbers of insects - people by eating large numbers of insects * pick up sound. * play a critical role in controlling agricultural pest insects and in pollinating crops - valuable role in the ecosystem * play a vital role in natural ecosystems and are particularly important in the tropics - the health of our natural world, and are fascinating creatures - an important role in our ecosystem by eating millions of insects in a night - key roles in keeping a wide variety of insect populations in balance * pollinate avocados, bananas, breadfruit, dates, figs, mangoes, and peaches - the durian and petai trees, as well as other fruit trees * possess a phenomenally sensitive built-in radar system - genes - reflexes * prefer caves - nests * prefer to hang upside down from their legs, while resting - live within a mile of a stream, river or lake - stay away from humans * primarily are nocturnal, although many fly early in the evening, sometime before sunset. * probably have the most complex thermoregulatory problems to solve of any mammal. * produce a manure called guano - large amounts of guano, or waste, and the fungus is commonly found in bat guano - significant economic benefits and ecological services for humans - travel lanes for wasps to reach their nests * rank high among the animals that are victims of human myths and misunderstandings. * really stand out in the animal world. * rely on something called Echolocation to find and catch food at night - sounds to navigate, communicate and capture insects * remain the only reservoir of rabies in Washington. * repopulate certain forests by spreading seeds and pollinating plants. * represent the only high risk exposure to rabies for people or animals in Mississippi. * reproduce like other mammals in all basic aspects - very slowly, most females have only one pup per year - two different roost types, day and night * reseed rain forests and pollinate plants and flowers. * resemble bats * rest on trees. * roost during the day in caves, hollow trees, under rocks or in old barns. * roost in caves, hollow trees, foliage and human habitations - large standing cavities - spaces under bark in standing dead trees and downed logs - the most varied kinds of buildings and in every part from cellar to attic - trees, and in many unnatural places as well - warm, dry hollows in trees and in crevices in buildings - inside during the day and perch on the eaves at dusk to feed on flying insects - under the loose bark - upside-down in large groups, sleeping all day and hibernating all winter * see better at night - using echolocation at night - with echolocation - the most comfortable temperature by moving up or down inside the house * seem to do very well living in various environments. * send a high frequency sound that bounces off objects - out a series of beeps which bounce off of objects in their path * serve as nature's pest control. * share caves * simply prefer larger structures which offer more stable temperatures. * sleep all day and some of the night, and some hibernate for eight or nine months of the year. * sleep during the day and feed at night - go out at night in search of food * sleep in the day and feed during the night, locating their prey by echolocation - because the sun gets in their eyes - daytime - up side down * sleep upside down, holding on with their feet rather than their hands - upside-down and they usually sleep in big groups, which are called colonies * smell through their nostrils, just as humans do. * sometimes emerge up to three hours before sundown, forming dense columns over the hills - take up residency in, or accidentally enter, houses and other man-made structures - use bluebird houses as temporary roosts as well * special tissue that burns fat rather than storing it. * specialize in different foods. * spend more time in torpor as food becomes scarce * spend the daytime hours sleeping and cleaning themselves and hunt for food at night - sleeping in caves, trees or old buildings * still retain teeth. - our blood * suckle their young, just like other mammals. * swarm as they return to their roost. * symbolize happiness, while fish represents abundance * take insects. * tend to be opportunistic and they can see well - feeders - have light sensitive eyes - live together socially in roosts * travel in large swarms at dusk cleaning the fields and skies of pests. * typically eat half their own weight of insects each day. * use a form of sonar, known as echolocation, to locate moths to eat - sophisticated system of echolocation to locate their insect prey - special adaptation for catching their prey - unique method of locating their prey called echolocation * use a variety of landscapes or habitats throughout the year as they feed, roost and travel - places to roost during the day - caves for shelter - certain chemical cues to locate food sources - echo location, similar to sonar, for locating food and navigating through the darkness - echo-location to find their prey in the dark, which is similar to sonar - echoes to navigate and hunt in total darkness * use echolocation because it short wavelength - by emitting pulses of very loud, high frequency sound * use echolocation to build auditory maps of their environment and to track prey - catch prey and to find their way about * use echolocation to find food - objects in the dark - prey and to navigate * use echolocation to find their food - locate and identify their prey - which is like sonar - high-frequency sound to orientate themselves in order to find food * use it in the air and dolphins use it in the water - to find insects and to learn of their surroundings - kidneys - loose bark and hollow tree trunks for roosting * use other hunting tools as well as echolocation - senses like hearing, which is central to echolocation - radar, of course - sound to see - the echoes from their high-pitched squeaks to navigate and find prey * use their claws to hang upside-down - mouths to scoop small insects out of the air - tails to catch their food - thumbs and feet to hold food and hold their babies * use ultrasonic echolocation methods to detect the presence of bats in the air - to catch prey and negotiate obstacles while flying in the dark - waves with wavelengths smaller than the dimensions of their prey - ultrasonics waves for their flight - vocalizations to communicate with each other while they are in their roosts * usually lose from to their body weight during hibernation - occupy abandoned mines - stay around till fall * usually use buildings during the summer, but move out in the winter to a hibernation site - hollow trees or attics for roosting * utilize caves for resting and hibernating purposes but forage in the open for their food. * vary considerably in size and appearance - greatly in their habits, depending on their species - in colour and in fur texture * vary in their characteristics of what they look like - physical make-up * wake up from time to time to urinate, drink and mate. * weigh only a few ounces and they have very sharp claws and teeth. + Bat, Adaptations, Bat wings * Bats fly with their hands. In fact, the name of the order of bats, 'Chiropetera', means 'hand-wings' in Greek * Bats mostly live in caves or trees. In North America and in Europe they sometimes live in people's houses without them knowing. People can be scared by this and sometimes hurt the bats, who mean no harm, unless they are vampire bats. They eat blood - Resting position * Most bats rest, sleep and hibernate in an upside-down position. They hang on to branches or rocks with their feet. To do this they have a locking mechanism on the tendons in their feet which stops them from slipping. Simmons N.B. and Quinn T.H. 1994. Journal of Mammalian Evolution'. The advantage of this is that the energy they spend hanging on is greatly reduced - Bats and people, Bats in folklore and fiction * In the West, bats are associated with vampires, who are said to be able to change into bats. Bats are also a symbol of ghosts, death and disease. However bats are said to be lucky in some European countries, such as Poland + Bumblebee bat, Behaviour * While many caves contain only 10 to 15 individuals, the average group size is 100, with a maximum of about 500. Individuals roost high on walls or roof domes, far apart from each other. Bats also undertake seasonal migration between caves. * They are the only mammals that can fly. Other mammals like flying squirrels, or flying possum, can glide but not fly. Bats use echolocation to catch prey and to find their way about. As nighttime animals, bats avoid direct competition with birds, few of which are nocturnal. * Bats are a successful group. * Bats live almost everywhere. They mainly live in caves, ,trees, buildings, old animal burrows, the tropical areas of Africa, Asia and Australia. + Cave * A 'cave' is a natural underground hollow space that is completely dark. Only a few animals are found deep in caves. Bats often live in caves. Another common creature found in caves are cave crickets. + Defence against predators, Primary defences, Methods, For prey with defences: Co-evolution :: Ecology * Warning sounds allow the animal to stay hidden. Moths of the Arctiidae and Ctenuchidae families are foul-tasting, but might be eaten by bats at night. These moths emit clicks when they hear bats in flight. That the clicks work is shown by a neat experiment. Bats eat mealworms if thrown up by the experimenter. They ignore the mealworms thrown by hand if moth clicks are played at the same time. Wickler, Wolfgang 1998. + Neuroethology: Ethology :: Neurology * The scope of Neuroethology. For example, many bats have a special ability called echolocation. Bats use echolocation to find prey and to navigate. Researchers study the auditory system of bats to show how sounds can be changed into a neural representation of sound. For example, louder sounds might cause more neurons to respond. Neuroethologists are scientists who study neuroethology. They try to discover how the nervous system works. They often use animals with special behaviors in their research.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### implement \| bat: Baby bat * are three-cm when they are born. * can fly after only one month, and are full grown after two or three months. * cry for food. * drink milk from their moms. * grow rapidly, and most young are able to fly in two to five weeks. * have their own sound in order to survive Baseball bat * are bats - capable of hurt - illegal - used for kill * is baseball equipment Big bat * Most big bats have noses. * form colonies - nursery colonies British bat * are small furry creatures - some people say they're like flying hamsters. * eat insects and nothing else. Evening bat * Evening Bats are most abundant in the eastern half of the state. * enjoy roosting in buildings and tree cavities in the summer.<\|endoftext\|>### implement \| bat: Female bat * Many female bats live together in colonies when they are raising their young. * flies, like their relatives tsetse flies, are remarkably good mothers. * give birth to only one or two young annually and roost in small or large numbers. * nurse their young for six to eight weeks - until the young are old enough to fly * occupy nursery colonies in late spring or early summer when they give birth to young. * roost together to have their babies - with their young, males remain separate until the newborn bats are weaned * suckle their young with milk and weaning usually occurs at the age of four to six weeks.<\|endoftext\|>### implement \| bat: Fruit bat * Many fruit bats roost during the day in the Botanical Gardens. * Most fruit bats have brown fur - eyes - teeth * Some fruit bats eat fruit - seeds - feed on bananas * are a brownish or yellowish color. * are also critical for pollination and seed dispersal of many tropical plants - important because they too eat fruit and then travel long distances - an important part of the forest environment - indigenous to the world's rain forests and tropics - mainly nocturnal and have excellent eyesight - relatively large bats - some of the most beautiful and comical looking bats - widespread, their habitat stretching all the way to Africa and China * eat mostly fruit and nuts and are bigger than the insect-eating bats - other things too - the fruit of cecropia and other trees and are essential seed dispersers * enter zones. * feed primarily on fruit and nectar. * hang around Sydney trees and can be quite large, too. - small ears - small, weak teeth and long, bristly tongues * help to spread seeds by eating the fruit and passing the seeds out in their droppings. * lack the ability of echolocation. * maintain very broad hunting grounds, at least to the degree that fruit can be hunted. * perform an extremely important function as seed dispersers - in dispersing seeds * prefer to feed on ripe fruit, and they help spread seeds of fruit. * spend the daytime sleeping, resting, licking and grooming themselves and each other. * use sight and smell to locate their food. * use their clawed digits to grasp fruit and they bite off pieces with their sharp teeth - large canine teeth to pierce the skins of fruit + Fruit bat, Senses and Diet * Fruit bats mostly eat fruit juice and flower nectar. They chew the fruit, then spit out the seeds, peel, and pulp. Although they have large eyes and can see well, fruit bats do not use sight as their primary sense. Fruit bats eat other things too. Gray bat * are an example of the harm that can be done by interlopers - restricted entirely to areas with caves or cave-like habitats * hibernate during the winter in special caves. * inhabit the cave regions of northern Arkansas, Missouri, Kentucky, Tennessee, and Alabama. * require caves with deep vertical shafts which trap cold air. * spend their daylight hours in caves. Horseshoe bat * Most horseshoe bats have noses. * Some horseshoe bats emit components. Individual bat * eat many insects and large colonies can consume countless quantities nightly. * have their own call to tell each other apart.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### implement \| bat: Infect bat * Most infect bats exhibit unusual behavior. * Most infect bats leave hibernation sites * exhibit behavior Insectivorous bat * Most insectivorous bats have teeth. * Some insectivorous bats perform insect control services * are essential in controlling mosquito populations. * consume a vast quantity of bugs every night. Jamaican bat * Most jamaican bats have brown fur * Some jamaican bats feed on bananas.<\|endoftext\|>### implement \| bat: Megabat * Most megabats eat fruit and have a good sense of smell so that they can find ripened fruit - have short, round ears - roost in the open * are a smaller group of bats that live in tropical places like Africa, Asia, and Australia - large bats that navigate by sight and smell and feed on plant products * are larger and feed on nectar, pollen and fruit - bats that use their eyesight to feed on fruits and nectars - mammals - the larger bats * eat fruit , nectar or pollen. * fly from plant to plant. * have large eyes and excellent eyesight - the advanced pathway from eye to midbrain * seem to be slow. * use their eyes to locate food. * usually eat fruits, and microbats generally eat insects. + Bat, Adaptations, Food<\|endoftext\|>### implement \| bat: Microbat * Many microbats live in America. * Most microbats eat insects and use echolocation to hunt. * are able to find their way in the dark and catch their food using echolocation - capable of eating their own body weight in insects each and every night - smaller and are usually insect eating, carnivorous bats * can catch insects as they fly through the air - see with their ears * have large eyes and ears and unusual looking noses. * listen to echoes to find insects. * provide pest control in their nightly consumption of insects by the tons. * rely on sound to find their food. * use echolocation more than megabats. * use echolocation to find their prey - navigate and forage, often in total darkness - other calls for communication particularly in the roost - their voice and hearing to find food ### implement \| bat \| microbat: Brown bat * Most brown bats have noses. * Some brown bats eat mosquitoes. * Some brown bats emit intense sound * are also hosts for various parasites such as fleas, bat bugs and lice. * consume insects. * drink the nectar from the cacti blossoms. * form colonies - nursery colonies * live in buildings or caves, and some migrate before they hibernate in winter.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### implement \| bat \| microbat: Vampire bat * Most vampire bats emerge at nights - feed on prey * Some vampire bats feed on blood - peccaries - have distinction * Some vampire bats have high intake - protein intake - regurgitate blood meals * adapt to rainforests. * adopt orphans and share food with hungry roost mates - roost-mates * approach their prey on foot. * are a lot like other bats, but they are also very different - also nocturnal or active during night - amongst the most sociable of the chiropterans - bats whose food source is blood , a dietary trait called hematophagy - capable of jumping straight up and flying - common in Arizona - mammals - parasites - silent and their bites are painless - social animals that engage in reciprocal food exchange - still alive * are the most agile bats - only mammals that feed on nothing but blood * are very adept in terrestrial locomotion - agile on the ground - small and generally drink the blood of animals and poultry * can carry rabies, but it is rare. * come out at midnight to suck blood. * do exist elsewhere. * drink blood of several domesticated animals including cows, pigs, chickens, and goats - chickens', horses' and pigs' blood - cows' blood * drop near their prey, scuttle softly over on wing tips. * form strong bonds with other members of the colony. * have chemicals in their saliva that prevent the blood they are drinking from clotting - the fewest teeth of all bats - very specialized teeth * parasitize a variety of animals, chiefly mammals. * tend to live in caves, trees, or buildings. * use infrared radiation to locate blood hotspots on their prey. * use their sharp teeth to cut the skin of other animals and birds to suck their blood - make a tiny slit in their prey's skin ### implement \| bat \| microbat \| vespertilionid: Cave bat * Most cave bats return year after year to the same caves - spend each winter in the same place, and each summer in the same roost * weigh very little, less than an ounce. Pallid bat * Most pallid bats have average size * are bats - immune to stings of scorpions and centipedes on which they feed * are very social with strong group cohesion - vocal and have relatively slow flight patterns - one of the most unique feeding habits of any North American bat * hibernate in deep rock crevices, caves, mines, and buildings. * make several different sounds which apparently have different functions. * roost in rock crevices, buildings, and bridges in arid regions.<\|endoftext\|>### implement \| bat \| microbat \| vespertilionid: Red bat * Most red bats eat insects. * are early fliers in the evening but are much faster in flight than pips - most lucky since the color red is used to ward off evil spirits - solitary roosting bats, only roosting with other bats when the females have young ones * cluster in broad leafed trees. * emerge early in the evening, and forage over the same areas nightly. * have short, rounded ears covered with fur. * live solitary lives, coming together only to mate and migrate. * roost in trees, shrubs, brush and weeds. * take from one to three years to mature.<\|endoftext\|>### implement \| bat: Pipistrelle * Most pipistrelles have flight patterns - use echolocation * Some pipistrelles carry babies - feed on insects * Some pipistrelles form colonies - nursery colonies * Some pipistrelles have calls - short ears * eat flies, grain moths, and other insects. * fly at or slightly above head height with irregular twists and dives. * includes brains - breasts - cell membranes - cells - chest cavities - chests - cytoplasm - faces - flight feathers - heads - nuclei - pedal extremities - piluses - plasma membranes - quill feathers - rib cages - sections - skulls - sterna - vacuoles - vertebrate feet - wings * take wing early in the evening and make short, elliptical flights at treetop level.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### implement \| bat: Pipistrelle bat * eat insects. * hibernate during winter. ### implement \| bat \| pipistrelle: Eastern pipistrelle * Most eastern pipistrelles have flight patterns * Some eastern pipistrelles carry babies - have short ears * are found in open woods near the edges of water - mainly in the eastern United States - insectivores and help control the populations of the insects they consume - small bats with yellowish-brown fur * breed twice a year. * roost in rock crevices, caves, buildings, and tree foliage in the summer.<\|endoftext\|>### implement \| bat: Serotine * Some serotines catch prey. * Some serotines have distinctive patterns - flight patterns * alter their emergence pattern seasonally. * are relatively large bats. * includes brains - breasts - cell membranes - cells - chest cavities - chests - corpi - cytoplasm - ears - faces - flight feathers - heads - nuclei - pedal extremities - piluses - plasma membranes - quill feathers - rib cages - sections - skulls - sterna - vacuoles - vertebrate feet - wings * is responsible for happiness, dopamine for sadness and the amino acids are facilitators. Serotine bat * Most serotine bats emit echolocation calls - have ears * emit calls - large, well separated ears Small bat * are also widely but irregularly eaten. * have difficulty flying in strong winds. Tropical bat * Many tropical bats pollinate plants and help spread seeds. * Some tropical bats are vital for pollinating crops or spreading seeds of the rain forests. * Some tropical bats can have two pregnancies a year - pregnancies per year * are essential to the future of the rainforests. * can transfer pollen as they fly from plant to plant. * make homes everywhere from banana leaves to spider webs. * play a major role in pollinating flowers and spreading seeds.<\|endoftext\|>### implement \| bat: Young bat * are able to fly approximately a month after birth - nursed by the mother, who leaves the roost tree only to forage for food - unusual among mammals because they are born feet first * can become skeletons within minutes of hitting the floor. * develop rapidly and most are able to fly about two to five weeks after birth. * drink milk from their mothers to survive, much like other mammals. * grow rapidly and are able to fly within three weeks. * ride on their mothers chest. * suffer a high mortality rate as a result of falls from their nest, parasites and disease.<\|endoftext\|>### implement: Broom * Many brooms can appear on one plant. * are located in cabinets - closets - garages - shrubs - subject to attack by the genista worm in southern California - tools to sweep away evil - used for sweepings * commonly form impenetrable thickets. * have bristles. * includes broomsticks * is an implement * present an increased fire hazard and thus are a serious threat to homes. * serve as food sinks for the mistletoe robbing food from the rest of the tree. * tend to die back during the winter. ### implement \| broom: Electric broom * are effective on hard floors. * come in a variety of colors, shapes and sizes.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### implement: Cane * Most canes have leaves - produce fruit * Some canes have fruit - produce berries * appear overly large and purple or deep red in color. * are biennial, growing one year and flowering and fruiting the next year - blighted, dry up, and die back - devices * are erect and harvest season last longer than other blackberries - or semi-erect, and in cultivation are supported on a trellis - flexible and arching, reaching eight feet or so in length - hardy to the tip * are moderately vigorous with few thorns - vigorous, sturdy, winter hardy and very productive - nearly thornless - numerous, moderately strong, upright and spiny - particularly helpful for pain caused by knee or hip arthritis - red and nearly thornless - slender and trailing, and generally are less thorny than blackberries - slightly angular, internodes short, tendrils intermittent and simple - stalks - sticks - strongly upright and growth is vigorous - switchs - thorneless and very pliable - thornless and extremely vigorous - upright and thornless * are used for holds - vigorous and heavily thorned - virtually thornless, and the shiny, green foliage remains fairly clean from blackspot - well-covered with red prickles, and the foliage is dark green - winter-killed * come in different styles and shapes - many sizes and shapes, and the pattern can be adapted to fit most variations * fold, telescope, or are rigid. * fruit only in the summer of their second year. * generally bloom heavily for only two or three seasons. * grow from the crown one year, fruit the following season, then die - horizontally over the ground s surface - the potential of producing several sprays from the upper leaf axils * includes sections. * is an execution environment that provides a composable active networking environment. - vegetative growth the first summer and form flower buds in the fall * root where they touch the soil allowing the plant to spread. * turn brown and soften in cold storage - deep red with the coming of cold weather * weakened by galls are more subject to winter injury. ### implement \| cane: Infected cane * are usually short and less vigorous than healthy canes. * become cracked and brittle, and break easily. * have weak lateral shoots and are stunted. * tend to be brittle and often break near the lesion. New cane * are dark green to black, very attractive, and fast growing. * developing from the dormant buds grow in the direction that the bud is pointed. * grow every year - from buds on the base of the old canes * originate from the underground crown each season on vigorous plants. * shoot from buds on the old wood each year. Chalk * Most chalk consists of particles - small particles * Some chalk contains carbon. * controlled substance * create a soft transition from one color to the next. * is calcites - capable of breaks - industrial equipment - limestone - located in classrooms - speed * is used for marks - writing - white Crayon * Most crayons make color. * also come in different colors, shapes, and sizes. * are a petroleum product, and it takes years to biodegrade - art supplies - capable of melts - located in classrooms * are used for coloring - draws * dissolve in turpentine. * is an implement - relatively easy to remove from fabrics * self-customised electronic newspaper. * term that has been confused with chalk and other media.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### implement: Eraser * are analogs - implements * are located in cabinets - desks - pencils - schools - stores - rubber * can abrade soft papers and are best used by persons experienced in surface cleaning. * An 'eraser' tool made from rubber that is used to get rid of marks made from a pencil, or some types of pen. Another kind of eraser is made of felt and is used to remove chalk marks from a blackboard. Some may also be automatically be attached to a pencil, or could be bought to be shoved on a top of a pencil. You can use the eraser by rubbing the mistake and it will slowly clear away. All erasers will produce some dust called debris after rubbing and it will usually be black as it cleared away the pencil marks. Some erasers produce a lot of dust while some produce dust that all stick together. There are some good-quality erasers which are very soft and can erase easily, while some are very hard, and a lot of rubbing is needed. * powerful file wiping utility. Fishhook * come in all shapes, sizes, and degrees of sharpness. * includes sections. Flail * are a series of rotating knives on a shaft that cut vegetation very near the soil surface. * is an implement ### implement \| leather strip: Thong * are a type of rubber footwear - inappropriate and can be dangerous - shoes - slippers - the choice of footwear when called for * leather strip + G-string, In other languages: Underwear :: Swimsuits :: Fashion * In Australia only the term G-string is used. Thongs are a type of rubber footwear. Mop * are property coverage contracts. * includes mop handles Oar * have a flat blade at one end. - vanes * push water. * An 'oar' tool used to move a boat through water. Oars have a flat blade at one end. The oarsmen grasp the oar at the other end. The difference between oars and paddles is that paddles are held by the paddler, and are not connected with the vessel. Oars generally are fastened to the vessel. The use of oars is called rowing. ### implement \| oar: Paddle * are bats - blades - located in fraternity houses - metal - sports equipment * dip slowly, white tips sending tiny ripples through the water's glassy surface. * is an oar<\|endoftext\|>### implement: Pen * All pens have water and shelter. * Most pens are too small or allow the animals little sunlight - contain ink - depend on gravity to make the ink flow into the ball point * Most pens have metal in the ball tip so they can be picked up easily too - plastic barrels - use ink * Some pens are collapsible so that they can be easily moved or stored. * Some pens have behavioral patterns - cyclic patterns - hard points that can physically damage the disc surface by scratching it * are bent into the shape of an airplane - disposable fiber tip - fluorescent and glow in the dark, while others have different aromas - in a variety of woods - objects - sticks that write, sort of like chalk but smaller and in darker colors * fold flat for transport and storage. * have barrels - black ink, and write smoothly and effortlessly * have clear barrels - ink inside * includes bases - nibs * normally consist of an inner containment net and an outer predator net. * write in black ink. ### implement \| pen: Fountain pen * All fountain pens contain an internal reservoir for ink. * are containers. * are located in blotters - drawers - pockets - steel iridium in medium size only * are used for calligraphy - clickings * fill by cartridge or from a bottle using a converter. * have ink. * use standard European ink cartridge. Paddock * are pens. * benefit from harrowing in early spring to remove dead growth.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### implement \| pen: Quill * Some quills contribute to death. * are feathers - films - located in ink - longest on the rump and shortest on the cheeks - made of modified hairs with a coat of keratin * are modified hairs that have hollow shafts with solid tips and bases - with hollow, spongy centers - off-white and black and are made out of keratin - painful and difficult to remove from the flesh of an afflicted house pet * are part of feathers - hedgehogs - porcupines - really modified hairs - ribs - sharp hollow hairs that are used as a defense - soft at birth, but harden soon after to protect the young porcupines from predators - spines - writing * can still penetrate animals and humans even after death. * cover the body, except on the legs and belly. * grow in varying lengths and colors, depending on the animal's age and species. * have properties - very tiny one-way barbs along the shaft of the quill - yellowish to white bases and are dark at the tips * includes nibs - sections * look at the way cruelty plays out in many relationships. * pierce flesh - pig flesh * present some dangers to porcupines. + Porcupine: Rodents * Porcupine quills are as sharp as needles, can be removed very easily, and will remain stuck in an attacker. Unlike needles, however, the quills of New World porcupines have microscopic, backwards-facing barbs on the tip that catch on the skin making them hard and painful to pull out. If a quill becomes put in the tissues of an attacker, the barbs act to pull the quill farther into the tissues with the normal muscle movements of the attacker, moving up to many millimeters in a day. Animals who try to eat porcupines have been known to die because of quill penetration and infection. Quills can still penetrate animals and humans even after death. PA78 Goodwin, Thomas Shepard. Natural History, a Manual of Zoology. New York, 1865. ### implement \| pen \| quill: Porcupine quill * can be extraordinarily painful. * have microscopic barbs on the tip * traveling under force of ejection can penetrate the toughest garb and gloves.<\|endoftext\|>### implement: Pencil * are commonly round, hexagonal , or sometimes triangular in section - cosmetics - figures - graphite - industrial equipment * are located in backpacks - cabinets - classrooms - cups - desktops - drawers - meetings - offices - pockets - shelfs - stores - universities - made of wood - round, wooden, and come in various colors * are used for breaking - doodlings - scribblings * can range in their hardness, which is related to proportion of graphite to clay in the lead. * have lead - tendencies * includes pencil erasers - rubber erasers - sections * is an implement * vary from light to dark. ### implement \| pencil: Coloured pencil * are a type of pencil that instead of greyish silver, the tip is different colors. + Pencil, Structure: Writing tools * A pencil is usually made with a piece of carbon mixed with clay that has a wood case around it. Coloured pencils are a type of pencil that instead of greyish silver, the tip is different colors. Coloured pencils or crayons are usually meant for drawing rather than writing. Watercolor pencil * are more versatile than regular colored pencils. * give colored pencil artists a new and exciting way to express themselves.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### implement: Pole * CAN occur at zero frequency. * Most Poles learn as a child how to distinguish between different varieties of mushrooms - poles are made of metal * Most poles have a cylindrical shape which is carried out through the entire pole - temperature * Some poles are made of bamboo - firs * Some poles are near geographic poles * Some poles have partial charge - positive charge - just hold weight from above, but others resist wind load or vertical stresses * are also some of the friendliest people in Europe - the only way to handle a strong current, as in mid-river - useful for construction of temporary structures - ends - ethnic groups - fiberglass, which is strong and flexible, but twice as heavy as aluminum - frequently Opposites - humans - most susceptible to decay near the ground-line - opinion - part of magnets - rods * are the long, segmented rods used for the structural support of the tent body - main factor in determining a tent's stability - number of connections a switch can make * are used for boat plying - house construction * can also glide through water for a considerable distance before reaching the seabed. * come in a number of materials. * have arrangements - latitudes * hold the wires high above the ground out of the reach of people and livestock. * includes sections. * overlap each other to form an equal or near equal geometric shape. * saws for trimming and shaping ornamental trees. * stoically endure physical illness. * support surfaces - tail surfaces ### implement \| pole: Mast * Most masts are part of sailboats. * Some masts have reproductive output. * are feed. * are located in sailing ships - long, heavy, awkward objects - nuts - sailing vessels - poles - spars - thick with black corals, soft corals and tubastraea trees * are used for boats - climbing * includes sections. ### implement \| pole \| mast: Hard mast * is an especially important wildlife food in the fall and winter - another name for a nut crop such as acorns, hickory nuts, or beech nuts - seeds such as acorns and beechnuts - the fruit or nuts of trees such as oaks, beech, walnut, chinquapin, and hickories * refers to nuts such as acorns and beech, pecan, and hickory nuts. Soft mast * consists of fleshy seed such as cherries, crabappples and hawthorns. * includes the fleshy fruits of black cherry, dogwood, and serviceberry, etc. * is an important source of food for many wildlife species during the summer - fleshy fruit such as blueberries, black cherries, and apples - the seeds, catkins, and berries produced by plants Power pole * are abundant and heavily utilized as nest sites. * can be hazardous for medium to large birds too. Ski pole * are poles - shafts * have sharp tips. * help with balance and acceleration. Tall pole * are programs that push more aggressively upward than others. * avoid browsing by large animals and shading by weeds. Utility pole * are open air - posts - usually wooden , but vary greatly from nation to nation * weigh significantly less than wood or cement. * are usually wooden, but vary greatly from nation to nation. In some countries, for example the UK, poles have sets of brackets arranged in a standard pattern up the pole to act as hand and foot holds for those working on the equipment or connections atop the pole. Racket * includes handles * is enterprises - sports equipment Racquet * is an implement * vary substantially in where their center of balance lies. ### implement \| racquet: Crosse * also adorn altars and baptismal fonts. * are racket. * have a mystical or spiritual meaning for most people - number of uses in Christian worship * mark the centers of the two galaxies.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### implement \| racquet: Tennis racquet * can aggravate tennis elbow. * come in different sizes and weights. + Racquet, Tennis: Racquet sports * A tennis racquet has a long handle and a large oval-shaped area used to hit the ball. The strings supply bounce to hit the ball. The handle and frame of the racquet is usually made out of light materials such as graphite. Older racquets were made out of wood. Tennis racquets come in different sizes and weights. Sable * are brushs - fur - mammals - martens - rare almost everywhere - scarfs - wrestlers * come in varied handle lengths and a large variety of sizes. * includes bristles - handles - sections * range from eastern Russia across Siberia and Mongolia to Hokkaido, in northern Japan. Sharpener * Some sharpeners are made of porcelain - come with two different size tops to use with different size crayons * are implements. * is an implement * tend to keep memories as distinct. Strap * Some straps are part of luggage - suitcases * anchor the exoskeleton to each finger joint and the wrist. * are bands - handles - hangers - located in suitcases * are made of elastic materials * are part of baggage - braces - golf bags - purses - whips * covers protect baby's soft skin from rough strap edges. * extend over shoulders. * includes sections. * leather strip ### implement \| strap: Elastic strap * allow the binoculars to slide up and and flex out when in use. * hold ties in place. Swab * Some swabs contain microbes. * are effective right after the baby comes home - implements * can only detect bacteria. * come in various shapes, sizes, materials, and colors. * is an implement * show significantly lower recovery rates than biopsies and aspirates.<\|endoftext\|>### implement: Tool * Many tools are symbols, for example, the chalice symbol of the goddess and the giving of life. * Most tools have little engraved rulers on their sides, which is useful to measure tracks or insects - use by visually-impaired people have difficulty with frames * Some tools are used by astronomers - hunters - ornithologists - witches - operate at noise levels that damage hearing * are algorithms that reconstruct physics objects - devices and equipment designed to make everyday tasks easier - items * are located in basements - dentists - drawers - garages - hardware stores - repair shops - streets * are made of irons - metal - methods or strategies for change or creation - special keeper larvae that have been made to develop in such a way * are the extension of a craftmans limbs and brain - physical manifestation of our consciousness * are used for assistings - buildings - causing - making - purposes - work * come in all shapes, sizes, and colors. * have features - limitations - other features - significant values * help strategies. * indicate the tasks people performed and animal remains record ancient meals. * lying around benches, near machines, and on floors or ladders cause accidents and get lost. * make sounds. * use to goals. * used in Witchcraft for casting spells are candles, incense, pentagrams, and water - hockey hockey stick + Valve Hammer Editor, Basic tools: Video game technology * Many tools are available to the user. Work on a map starts by the user creating the main world out of blocks called 'brushes'. These brushes can be made to look different by selecting images called 'textures' to paint onto it. Many other tools can change the look and shape of these brushes to create any shape or figure the user wants. ### implement \| tool: Ceramic tool * are easy to make in any shape. * can even cut steel, for example.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### implement \| tool: Cleaning tool * are used in the best order to clean without wasting time. + Housecleaning, Cleaning tools: Home * For example, they rinse and squeeze sponges and mops and rinse out buckets. They wash cleaning towels. They wash cleaning clothing. They dust the vacuum cleaner and when its paper bag is full they put in a new one. They then put the cleaners and tools back where they are kept. Cleaning tools are used in the best order to clean without wasting time. Knowledgeable books tell what people have found out and invented. Safety glasses and rubber gloves might be needed. People do general cleaning before reading about shabby things like a pen mark or coffee stain. Because people do not always look forward to the exercise of cleaning, tools that make cleaning easier help make them feel more like cleaning. Many people rent machines like carpet cleaners. Corkscrew * Most corkscrews cause headaches. * are kitchen tools - openers - roller coasters * bottle opener * includes handles - sections Cutlery * Cutleries are form-stably, taste neutral and steady against all food acids. * includes sections. * is located in tables - tableware * whole science, art and passion for many people across the globe. ### implement \| tool \| cutlery: Axe * includes ax handles - heads * includes axe handles - knife edges<\|endoftext\|>### implement \| tool \| cutlery: Chisel * are for hand or pneumatic use - industrial equipment - the most common tool used to roughen the soil and bring clods to the surface - used by artists to make statues and figures out of stone , marble , or wood - wood-cutting tools * is an edge tool * work well for shaping some parts of the leg. * A 'chisel' sharp and straight tool often used with a hammer to shape wood or other surfaces. Chisels are used by artists to make statues and figures out of stone, marble, or wood. Construction workers use chisels to change the shape of wood and stone so that they can build with them. Sometimes chisels are used to break things so that they can be moved more easily.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### implement \| tool \| cutlery: Knife * Knives Throwing knives are fun to use, but even more so when they are laced with a deadly poison - also have a razor-sharp edge and are up to three and a half inches long * Knives are all metal with a black finish and are double edged - among man's oldest tools and an essential tool even today - arms - illegal tools for the harvesting of abalone - sharp, bowling balls are heavy, bullets cause puncture wounds in the flesh - sharpened in various ways * Knives are the best and most ancient tools that had been invented by mankind - most important of all kitchens utensils - can represent some teens' violent experiences - change from a strong grip for slashing to a loose grip for throwing * Knives come in many different sizes - with straight or curved blades, either smooth or serrated, for easier cutting - have their own specialties * Knives have two cutting edges each - for double cutting life * Knives includes knife blades - seem to have been around as long as human beings have been making tools - stick together * Many knives use a tapered edge so they are easy to hone to a fine edge. * Some knives are ceramic. * Some knives kill goats - sheep * are bands. * are capable of cuts - hurt * are located in backpacks - drawers - fishing boats - plates - pockets - sheaths - stores - tables - made of steel * are used for bonings - breaking - butchering - butters - carving - cooks - corings - cuttings - diggings - dividings - engravings - fighting - hackings - killing - notchings - openings - parting - peeling - piercings - ripping - scoring - scratchings - separatings - slashings - slicings - slittings - splittings - spreading - trimming - woundings - weapons * have sharp edges. + Ceramic, Other applications of ceramics * Some knives are ceramic. The ceramic knife blade will stay sharp for much longer steel will, although it is more brittle and can be snapped by dropping it on a hard surface. + Scissors: Cutting tools * Knives are better than scissors for some uses. Unlike a knife, scissors have two sharp edges. ### implement \| tool \| cutlery \| knife: Bread knife * Bread knives are usually about eight inches long - can slice through fresh bread without destroying the loaf * are knifes. * has a slightly curved edge to penetrate the last bit of crust. Cleaver * are a kind of bedstraw - used for cuttings * competes with crops for light, moisture and nutrients. * is helpful in skin conditions, especially the dry kind such as psoriasis - one of numerous plants considered diuretic in ancient times * major problem in many cereal and oilseed fields in western Canada. Dagger * Most daggers are notorious for having thin, fragile points that are easily broken. * are characters - knifes * includes various daggers, claws, blades, razors, shards, and compasses. * start off as broken epee blades. Serrated knife * Serrated knives stay sharp the longest, but they have very limited uses. * is used for slicing whole loaves of bread. Table knife * Some table knives are sharper than others, but none are as sharp as kitchen knives. + Knife, Types of knives: Food utensils :: Cutting tools :: Blades * Some table knives are sharper than others, but none are as sharp as kitchen knives. Steak knives are sharper because they need to cut steak. Fish knives and butter knives are also used at the table and have rounded blades that are not sharp. Plastic cutlery * is used for eating fast food, because it can be thrown away. + Cutlery: Food utensils * The best quality cutlery is often made of silver, though steel is often used. Plastic cutlery is used for eating fast food, because it can be thrown away.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### implement \| tool \| cutlery: Razor * Many razors have multiple blades purportedly to ensure a close shave. * has not shown his understanding of policy is good enough for the job. With two incidents just today, I don't feel the time is right. Razor tends to act on belief rather than facts. Questionable QD's have occurred recently - QDed a double redirect rather than pointing it at its correct location, the issue with the category today that took more time to edit the page than it took to find a valid target. Many times I catch an article tagged as by him only to see that it also needs cleanup and wikifying but while he placed one template, he somehow failed to notice the blatant need for others. Choosing the moment he requests admin as the time to completely archive his talk page, including references to the incidents which happened mere hours before seems a bit strange as well, as if trying to hide them somewhat. * also sharpen the hair end more, especially double track razors. * are located in cabinets - suitcases - one of the worlds earliest tools - sharps - suitable for use in removing hair on legs, underarms and the bikini area * are used for carving * have a very short siphon, meaning they are resting right at the surface. * includes handles - knife edges - sections * is an edge tool * make that sound, As they slip and cut the skin. * use a fender that doubles as a brake when the user steps on it.<\|endoftext\|>### implement \| tool \| cutlery \| razor: Electric razor * are easier to use and safer than blades - less fatiguing than safety razors - located in bathrooms - used for conveniences * have power switchs. * use electricity to either make blades rotate or oscillate. + Razor, Electric razors, For face and body hair: Hair :: Cutting tools :: Hygiene * The electric razor was the next big step. With electric razors, shaving cream, soap or water is no longer needed. Electric razors use electricity to either make blades rotate or oscillate. The razor is usually powered by a rechargeable battery. Alexandre Horowitz invented the concept of rotating blades which is still marketed as 'Philishave' by Philips.<\|endoftext\|>### implement \| tool: Hammer * Most hammers are hand tools used to drive nails , fit parts, forge metal, and break apart objects - come with a shoulder sling - consist of thin handles with knobs on one end * Some hammers are one-piece designs made primarily of a single material - have other names, such as sledgehammer , mallet and gavel * Use a machinist's hammer for machine work and a claw hammer for carpentry work. * are basic tools in many trades - blows * are capable of breaking glass - hits - field events - industrial equipment * are located in cabinets - garages - hardware stores - pianos - repair shops * are motivated by the goal of builds - demos - power tools - sports equipment - strikers * are used for break glass - buildings - construction work - pounds - strikes - to attack and for other things, like flicking switches and solving puzzles * can be useful in smashing through doors and furniture. * cause nailings. * consists of a metal ball that is affixed to a handle usually made of rattan. * have a small real body with a long lower shadow with a small or no upper shadow. * includes handles * refers to the industrial background of municipality. * start breaking rock - with swings * vary in shape, size, and structure, depending on their purposes. + Mario, Abilities, Power-ups: Mario series characters :: Mascots * Mario uses hammers in numerous games, such as 'Super Mario Bros. 3', the original 'Donkey Kong', and 'Super Mario RPG'. Hammers are used to attack and for other things, like flicking switches and solving puzzles. He often picks up and throws various projectiles around him, however, starting in 'Super Mario Bros. 2'. He tosses items such as vegetables, giant blocks and Bob-ombs.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### implement \| tool \| hammer: Sledgehammer * are hammers. * crush toes. Hand tool * Some hand tools are very ancient. * allow the fire fighter to mix in dirt, cutting off oxygen to the fire. * are non-powered including everything from axes to wrenches ### implement \| tool \| hand tool: Adjustable wrench * accommodate nuts and bolts of various sizes. * are industrial equipment - the only tools needed to seal pipe connections with compression fittings - wrenchs Auger * are carnivores and dwell in the sands of warm waters - drills - spiral shaped and their edges are very sharp * depend on the soil holding together for their strength. * have a rotating corkscrew blade, typically used to move grain in Iowa. * weigh several hundred pounds and are raised and lowered mechanically.<\|endoftext\|>### implement \| tool \| hand tool: Graver * are flake tools with small, sharp projections or 'spurs' * come in a variety of shapes and sizes that give different line types when used. + Engraving, The engraving process: Printmaking * Gravers come in a variety of shapes and sizes that give different line types when used. The burin gives us a line that is unique because of its steady appearance and smooth edges. The angle tint tool has a slightly curved tip that is commonly used in printmaking. Florentine liners are flat-bottomed tools with multiple lines on them, used to do work on larger areas. Flat gravers are used for doing work on letters, as well as most musical instrument engraving work. Jointer * are planes * is an edge tool<\|endoftext\|>### implement \| tool \| hand tool: Saw * also do occasionally break when bending to load on a pack animal. * are for the most part made of tempered steel - light enough to be used by one man * is used to clean away small areas of rock. + Squad automatic weapon: Firearms * Weapons used for this are selective fire rifles. They usually have a bipod and a heavier barrel so that they can be used as light machine guns. This makes logistics easier because only one type of ammunition needs to be given to a unit. SAWs are light enough to be used by one man. However, heavy machine guns such as the Browning M2 are more powerful but need a crew to be as effective as they can be. Hoe * are hand-made tools. * includes hoe handles - sections * tend to be the shells of river mussels. Lawn mower * are located in garages - lawns - sheds - more dangerous than guns * can damage a tree. * come in many styles and sizes. * vibrate and can loosen fasteners. Mower * are located in garages - so noisy and they pollute the air much more than a car * includes knife edges ### implement \| tool \| mower: Dull mower * leave wounds on the grass blade that serve as a point of entry for diseases. * tear the grass blade, injure the plant and cause a brownish cast to the turf. Electric mower * Most electric mowers have rechargeable batteries so there is no danger of cords. * save money on gas and oil as well as reduce air pollution. Reel mower * are people-powered, with no cord to pull, no spark plugs, and no gas or oil to pour - simple mowers * work best when grass is dry and has been cut frequently.<\|endoftext\|>### implement \| tool: Neolithic tool * are often polished and far more varied. + Mesolithic: Stone Age * In the Palaeolithic, people were pure hunter-gatherers. In the Neolithic they were farmers in settlements with domesticated animals and wheat, with over 100 kinds of tools and with pottery. The Mesolithic was a transitional period between the two. It happened at different times in different places. Mesolithic tools are small tools produced by chipping, and are hunter-gatherer tools, often arrowheads and points. Neolithic tools are often polished and far more varied. They are tools of more settled societies with some agriculture. Plough * includes sections. * refers to the farming.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### implement \| tool: Plow * are capable of farm lands * have spring releases that disconnect the plow when it hits a rock. * usually work in the direction traffic moves.<\|endoftext\|>### implement \| tool \| plow: Snow plow * are big, heavy pieces of equipment - used to remove snow from roads to make driving easier and safer * begin when snow exceeds two inches. * have no place to push snow except to the curb or shoulder of the road. * Snow can also be dangerous, as it can lower visibility and make driving very difficult. When it snows, the snow will melt a little during the daytime and freeze again at night. This makes ice which can make driving conditions very treacherous. Snow plows are used to remove snow from roads to make driving easier and safer. Also, sand or salt may be added to the road to help tires grip the road. When salt is mixed with snow, the snow will melt more easily.<\|endoftext\|>### implement \| tool: Ram * S Adds instant moisture to skin in a fine mist, delivered without propellants - computer-based risk assessment and mitigation model * Some rams are more aggressive breeders than others. * Some rams have four fully developed horns, a trait shared by few other breeds of the world - four, fully developed horns and some ewes have small horns * Some rams mate repeatedly with the same ewe even though many ewes are in heat at the same time - same ewes, even though several other ewes in heat are present * also show considerable growth of their neck muscles. * appear more charcoal-grey in colour - to be sexually active year round * are distinctly masculine and well muscled, ewes strong and feminine - generally horned, the head has a Roman nose and the ears are long and pendulous * are horned and the ewes are polled - females are polled - most active in the autumn and are stimulated by declining daylight - polled and have a mane - sometimes aggressive, particularly around breeding time - symbols of strength, fertility, war, souls and their guides - very active at the start of joining and mate frequently - well suited with rabbits and boars * can be calm, quiet and friendly to aggressive, especially during the breeding season - policerate, often producing four horns - spread disease throughout the national flock * comes in different shapes, sizes, and speeds - many shapes, sizes and forms - the form of computer chips * do have a heavier neck that is usually well set to the shoulders. * exist in every state except Texas. * fight ferociously for females. * have a large capacity to produce sperm and a strong desire to mate continually with ewes - horns that are massive and tightly curled close to the face - massive curved horns while the ewe's horns are short and spiky - nice round horns while ewes are horn-less - the smallest fat deposit * is an area with a plan - random-access memory - short-term memory * live in bachelor groups and ewes live in herds with younger lambs - females live in herds with other females and their young rams * possess a full mane of hair growing down the chest and are hornless. * reach sexual maturity at the same age, but are unlikely to mate until larger. * seem to be worst affected by both species of lice. * vary in their sexual behavior. ### implement \| tool \| ram: Bighorn ram * practice ramming each other. * rest on the tundra. Scraper * are hand tools. * includes handles - sections Screwdriver * Keep tips clean and square-edged. * are capable of weapons - cocktails - drinks * are ground sharp and square to hold a screw - industrial equipment * are located in bars - drawers - repair shops - toolboxs * hand tool ### implement \| tool \| shovel: Dredge * are large scrapers that are also raised and lowered by machine. * excavating ship channels frequently injure or kill the dormant turtles. * work in artificial ponds, pumping ore in slurry form to floating concentrators.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### implement \| tool \| shovel \| dredge: Hydraulic dredge * can seriously degrade ocean floor habitats, as can bottom-scraping trawl gear. * work like vacuum cleaners to remove bottom sediments and associated water.<\|endoftext\|>### implement \| tool \| shovel: Spade * Some spades have a 'non-stick' coating to make digging and cleaning easier - flattened area at the top of the blade called the tread * are black, hearts are red , diamonds are green and clubs are blue - card games - for digging - playing cards - suits - tools - used for diggings - usually too large for working in tightly planted flower beds * includes handles - sections * is one of the greatest strategy card games in the universe. * is the most popular four-handed card game on the Internet - partnership card game in the United States - trump colour * partner-based card game for four. * partnership game. * team game. * used for digging holes or cutting turf are usually longer than shovels. Spreader * Some spreaders are almost global in form, growing evenly wide and tall. * allow pesticide to form a uniform coating layer over the treated surface. * are effective in forming wide-angle crotches in young apple trees - hand tools - surfactants - sections * reduce surface tension of spray droplets. Stone tool * come in a variety of forms, both chipped and ground. * have some advantages over copper metal tools. Trowel * Most trowels have a wide blade which is perfect for most jobs. * also come in different notch depths. * are hand tools - important tools using in describing profiles - located in cabinets - perfect for setting out bedding plants and bulbs or digging shallow-rooted weeds - used to apply, spread, shape and smooth materials Tweezer * Remove splinters and ticks. * Use to hold small buds and to remove insects. * are a kind of lever - essential for removing cactus spines * come in handy for adjusting and applying decals. * make picking up and sorting seeds for planting easy. * work well, especially in removing deer ticks.<\|endoftext\|>### implement: Toothbrush * Some toothbrushes come with little rubber points attached at the end - have rough edges * are available for all age groups in various shapes, sizes, softnesses, and colors - brushs * are located in bedrooms - cabinets - dentists - drug stores - grocery stores - mouths - suitcases - toiletry * are used for dental hygiene - fresh breaths - teeth * can become heavily contaminated with oral microorganisms - harbor bacteria, viruses, and other disease-causing organisms * comes in different types of bristles. * have bristles. * immersed in lemon juice, diluted, remain clean, as well as teeth. * includes bristles * work well to remove dirt and stains on delicate fabrics. ### implement \| toothbrush: Electric toothbrush * appear to be more effective in removing plaque. * are generally good for cleaning teeth without damaging the gum tissue - just as good as manual brushes * are located in department stores - pharmacies - small appliances - toothbrushs - used for cleanliness * can also be helpful for cleaning around implants. * depend on ceramic components. * have different speeds. Ultrasonic toothbrush * have a different feel at first. * use ultrasonic sound waves to vibrate the brush's bristles. Utensil * Some utensils use for handle raw meat * also provide effective barriers to minimize hand contact with food. * are implements - items * are located in backpacks - cupboards - dinner - drawers - plastic - used for writing * includes sections. * is an implement ### implement \| utensil: Cooker * Some cookers have thermal mass. * are cooking utensils. * cook sausage. * have metal - reflectors * often soak their lithium in a solvent to avoid oxygen exposure.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### implement \| utensil \| cooker: Popper * are also good when the sun is low - especially effective during the low light periods of dawn and dusk or on overcast days - stimulants - vasodilators * imitate anything from injured animals to frogs. * sees human beings, like other animals, as involved in problem solving. * states that the third world product of human activity. + Karl Popper: 1902 births :: 1994 deaths :: 20th century philosophers :: People from Vienna :: British people :: Companions of Honour :: Knights Bachelor :: Fellows of the Royal Society * He is considered one of the most influential philosophers of science of the 20th century, and also wrote on social and political philosophy, especially the evils of totalitarian ideas and politics. Popper is known for the idea of empirical falsification.<\|endoftext\|>### implement \| utensil \| cooker: Solar cooker * Most solar cookers have metal. * are an inexpensive and environmentally sound alternative to traditional ovens - the environmentalist's answer to clean, safe outdoor cooking * can cook just about any food a conventional oven can - help in areas where fuel is scarce or difficult to get * offer one way to preserve fuelwood through sunpower. * operate on the principle of the slow cooker. * use sunlight for cooking, drying and pasteurization. * work regardless of the temperature - using the greenhouse effect to trap energy + Solar energy, Types of technologies, Solar cooking: Astrophysics :: Solar energy :: Solar power * Solar cooking uses the sun as the source of energy instead of standard cooking fuels such as charcoal, coal or gas. Solar cookers are an inexpensive and environmentally sound alternative to traditional ovens. They are becoming widely used in areas of the developing world where deforestation is an issue, financial resources to purchase fuel are limited, and where open flames would pose a serious risk to people and the environment. Earthenware * Some earthenware glazes have a tendency to craze over time creating an 'antique' appearance. * includes sections. * is an utensil - fired at lower temperatures and is porous - made of pourous clay and is fired at lower temperatures - particularly prone to crazing but it does occur in china wares as well - the most porous, while high-fired stoneware is impervious to liquids * low-fire clay. * pottery made from porous clay that is fired at relatively low temperatures. ### implement \| utensil \| kitchen utensil: Cookie cutter * are cooking utensils. * kitchen utensil * work better at preserving tissue paper than sponges. Cooking utensil * are kitchen tools - located in kitchens * can also add minerals to food.<\|endoftext\|>### implement \| utensil \| kitchen utensil \| cooking utensil: Skimmer * All skimmers have a moving medium, and possibly other parts, immersed in the liquid. * are birds - cooking utensils - of simple construction, unlike deep-hulled boats - readers * are the most common kind of the dragonfly families - unique among birds * have long, pointed wings, short, forked tails, and very short legs with small, webbed feet. * live in still water like ponds and small lakes - waters * uses surface tension to travel. Reamer * are drills - orange juice squeezers or juicers * come in a variety of shapes and functionalities. Mixer * are beverages - breeding grounds for human bonds - components - electronic equipment - part of mixed drinks - tools that find meta-information from a variety of sources on the Internet * believe that diseases can develop from other causes, like bacteria and viruses. * color etching of a concrete mixing truck. ### implement \| utensil \| mixer: Blender * are located in apartments - kitchens - magazines - mixers - mountains - software * includes sections. * use blades - dull blades	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### implement \| utensil: Pan * are made of materials - particularly rich as a food resource * have bottoms - diameters * hold water. * includes sections. * troglodytes schweinfurthii in East Africa. * vary in depth. ### implement \| utensil \| pan: Drip pan * are pans - part of refrigerators * become reservoirs for bacteria and mold. Fire pan * help to preserve the environment by keeping burning wood and coals off the ground. * prevent fire scars and simplify packing ashes out of the wilderness. ### implement \| utensil \| porcelain: China * Most chinas have sheep breeds. * Some chinas have tips. * are also well known for their dramatic color change - countries - dictatorships - located in cabinets - names - porcelain - soccer players * have bamboo * is porcelain * range in color from deepest red and maroon through pink to white. ### implement \| utensil \| porcelain \| china: Bone china * are chinas - located in cupboards * is made with bone ash and porcelain is made from refined white clay - the toughest of porcelains and is hard, resilient and an ivory white in color * variation which includes bone ash to intensify whiteness. ### implement \| utensil \| pot: Cauldron * appear in many Celtic stories frequently with maigical abilities. * are available in a variety of sizes, shapes, colors and styles - video games * includes brims - sections * often are three-legged and made of iron. Clay pot * Most clay pots provide permeable surfaces * provide aeration - excellent aeration * seem to dry out more easily than plastic.<\|endoftext\|>### implement \| utensil \| pot: Kettle * Most kettles contain heat elements - fill with water - have heat elements - use electricity * Some kettles are simple bowl-shaped depressions, but others are now bogs, marshes, or lakes - use electric power * are among the simplest of household appliances - chunks of ice buried by the glacier that melt to form little lakes - large pots * are located in breweries - kitchens - percussion instruments - surface depressions formed as sand and gravel settled over a melting ice block - trailers that get towed by trucks * are used for boiling water - boils - heating water - holds * contain elements * have elements - handles * occur when blocks of ice are isolated from the receding glacier terminus. * result from melting of blocks of buried glacial ice. ### implement \| utensil \| pot \| kettle: Electric kettle * Most electric kettles contain elements - heat elements * Some electric kettles use electric power * are cheaper than using electric stoves for boiling water. * boil water very quickly. Metal pot * at homes. * conduct heat. Plant pot * Most plant pots fill with soil mixture. * fill with mixture Plastic pot * Some plastic pots contribute to moisture. * are good because they hold moisture longer than any other type of pot - for keeping the moisture in the pot * are lightweight, inexpensive, and durable - strong and flexible * dry out less quickly than clay containers. Teapot * Most teapots fill with water. * are pots. * have spouts. * range in sizes. Spatula * cooking utensil * includes handles - knife edges Wand * are for knowledge, locating metal and general divination - of various shapes and sizes - rods * describe business and social involvements. * represent energy, zest for life, productivity and growth - faith, religion ### implicit memory: Traumatic memory * Traumatic memories crowd out everyday thoughts. * appears to be stored differently than ordinary memory. * is implicit memory. Importance * combination of uniqueness and abundance. * is standing - the value assigned to a workload element * state of being, being of significant worth or influence. ### importance: Primacy * Primacies are importance. * contains some of the highest levels of antioxidant protection available. * is importance	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### importance: Significance * belongs to things in their relations to individuals. * function of sample size. * is having importance or consequence - meaning - the power information has to help settle arguments and form beliefs * means the relative value of one digit to the next. * refers to the meaning of a behavior. * stems from facts. ### importance \| significance: Meaningfulness * increases the degree to which a pattern, once detected, is interpretable. * is significance Statistical significance * has to do with mathematical probability. * is about ruling out random chance as being the cause of the data - no guarantee of meaningful, or social or psychological significance<\|endoftext\|>### important agricultural export: Citrus * abounds and is used in many dishes. * also is used in making ice cream, slushes, wine, cosmetics and bug spray - needs room to grow - suffer from root rot in a lawn setting with regular irrigation * burns one day only. * can be highly important crop trees or prized ornamental trees and shrubs - flower at any time as long as temperatures are warm and rainfall is regular - worsen stomach problems * harmonizes the stomach and downbears counterflow, thus rectifying the qi. * has links to everywhere Citrus - low salt tolerance, but bermuda and rye grasses tolerate salts well * heavy consumer of nitrogen and needs phosphoric acid to set flowers. * high-value crop with relatively high production costs. * is Florida's second-leading business, surpassed only by tourism - acidic, making it a natural tenderizer for meats and poultry - also good in salad dressings - always good with poultry - an important agricultural export - easy to care for, even in cold regions if brought indoors during winter - fairly tolerant of a clay or sandy soil provided it drains well * is grown in a belt about thirty degrees north and south of the equator - predominantly in the uplands and used mostly for juices - highly acidic and can cause painful diaper rashes for a baby - one of the largest industries in Belize - picked from trees at least three years old - relatively intolerant of saline conditions - sensitive to boron * is so adaptable that it can be used almost interchangeably when preparing a recipe - genetically perverse that oranges can grow from lime seeds - stressed from drought * is the more mature of our kittens, both in age and in action - most economically important of the world's evergreen fruit crops * juices enhance the natural flavor of fish. * male orange tabby, three months old. * natural antiseptic in the air for killing bacteria - flea deterrent * naturally drop leaves during the year, particularly when putting on new growth. * now consists of oranges, grapefruit and specialty crops such as tangerines and tangelos. * prefers subtropical, tropical or hot, dry climates. * problem when it comes to controlling populations. * smells are possible because of limonene, a monoterpene. * very important crop in the Mediterranean area. ### important agronomic trait: Early growth * Most early growth is caused by maturation. * becomes more important when corn faces challenging seed bed conditions. * is an important agronomic trait - semiprostrate to erect and juvenile plants are without pubescence	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### important conservation technique: Captive breeding * can also keep pest flies away if done carefully. * focuses on the reproduction of rare animals in captivity. * gives iguanas with good personalities a chance to reproduce. * helps to raise reproductive rates and maintain genetic diversity. * is an important conservation technique. * practical way for scientists to restore rare fish to streams or rivers. * raises many ethical, environmental, social and economic issues. * very succesfull way to reintroduce the population into the wild. + Short-beaked Echidna, Conservation status: Mammals of Australia :: Mammals of New Guinea :: Monotremes * Captive breeding is difficult, partly because of the relatively infrequent breeding cycle. This has conservation implications for the endangered species of echidna from the genus 'Zaglossus', and to a lesser extent for the Short-beaked Echidna.<\|endoftext\|>### important dicot characteristic: Secondary growth * depends on both the vascular and cork cambia. * gives the plant girth, producing new xylem and phloem. * helps in the production of wood and bark in trees. * includes the thickening of the stems and roots. * is also what allows dicots to form an ever-widening stem or trunk - an important dicot characteristic - characterized by an increase in thickness or girth of the plant - found in dicots but absent in monocots - produced by a cambium - that growth which determines the girth or diameter of the plant stem * occurs due to cell divisions in the vascular cambium a. * produces wood and bark in seed plants. ### important ecological concept: Food web * Some food web analyses use isotopes. * Some food web analyses use multiple isotopes - stable isotopes * collection of food chain that correspond to each other. * is an important ecological concept - several food chains connected together * network of food chains in an ecosystem - interconnected at various trophic levels * represents complex network of many interconnected food chains and feeding relationships.<\|endoftext\|>### important environmental minerals: Clay mineral * Most clay minerals are the result of weathering of some pre-existing rock - too small to identify in the petrographic microscope - give off an 'earthy' smell when wet * Some clay minerals cause damage. * are important environmental minerals - products of the rock that makes up most of Siberia and the surrounding mountains - remarkable substances - silicates arranged in microscopic sheets of aluminum and silica * attract water molecules and plant nutrients ions. * can also act as cementing agents. * continue to be formed as long as the soil exists. * form complexes with humus and act as reservoirs of nutrients - diagenetically soon after deposition of the debris flow * occur as microscopic plates and help hold water and nutrients of plants in soil. Important event * Most important events occur during eras. * are likely to cause very many changes in gene expression. * bring joys. ### important export product: Natural stone * Most natural stone used for patios is rock that can be quarried in flat, thin sheets. * are usually soft and smooth. * is an important export product - both a durable and popular material * mark their graves. * offers almost as many possibilities in color and texture as tile. * places special demands on the tools used to work it. * vary greatly in size and quality. ### important field: Molecular evolution * is an important field - studied through proteins and enzymes * looks at how proteins have evolved and how organisms are related to each other. * result of pure blind chance.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### important gas: Sulphur dioxide * becomes sulfuric acid once it comes in contact with moist mucous membranes. * can cause respiratory problems in people, and can inflame and irritate body tissue. * causes acid rain. * colourless gas at room temperature with an easily recognised choking smell - that is mainly given off from power stations - with a strong odour * has the property of accentuating the colour of meat such as beef. * is absorbed by the paper and converted into sulfuric acid. * is an important gas - oxidising agent, i.e. during a redox reaction it is reduced - capable of causing serious lung damage, and can be fatal in prolonged exposure - created by power plants and metal smelters - one of the products of combustion of hydrogen sulphide * is produced by car exhaust engines as well as sulphuric acid plants - volcanoes and in various industrial processes - the main pollutant given off by power stations - used in bleaching wool or straw, and as a disinfectant * major cause of smog - source of particle pollution in smog and causes acid rain * makes up a tenuous atmosphere. * reacts with water vapour and sunlight to form sulphuric acid. * severe respiratory irritant. + Sulfur dioxide: Sulfur compounds :: Oxides * It is a gas. It smells like burnt matches. It also smells suffocating. Sulphur dioxide is produced by volcanoes and in various industrial processes. It is also used to protect wine from oxygen and bacteria. It can be produced by burning sulfur. It dissolves in water to produce sulfurous acid. It can be oxidized to sulfur trioxide, which is dissolved in sulfuric acid to make more sulfuric acid. It is used to make sulfites. Important group * Some important groups are fats, phospholipids, and steroids. * are fats, phospholipids and steroids.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### important industrial chemical: Hydrochloric acid * activates pepsinogen and turns it into the active protein-digesting enzyme pepsin. * can cause bad burns - some red dyestuffs to turn bright blue * chemical used in some bleaching solutions. * colorless liquid with a sharp and extremely irritating odor. * combines with pepsinogen to form the enzyme called pepsin. * corrosive colorless to slightly yellow gas with a strong odor. * enters in the preparation of gelatins widely used in the food industry. * gives off a strong odor. * is HCl dissolved in water * is added as the only purification agent - to dissolve the calcite - also corrosive - an important industrial chemical - believed to have leaked into a stormwater drain and onto the marshland - chemical compounds * is corrosive to hands and eyes - the eyes, skin, and mucous membranes - formed - more reactive than acetic acid - much safer to use in the laboratory - needed to digest ham, cheese, meats, eggs and processed foods - preferable for glazed pottery - present in hot steam on the bench, potentially in high concentration - pumped into the oil-bearing rock - secreted in the stomach as part of the digestive process - shipped in rubber-lined tank cars or tank trucks * is toxic and causes irritation to the throat, lungs, eyes, and nose - by ingestion and inhalation and a strong irritant to eyes and skin * is used as a cleansing agent in toilets - pH balancer - in the physico-chemical purification of waste waters * kills most of the bacteria that are swallowed in food. * makes milder burns. * reacts faster with powdered magensium than with granular magnesium - with bases to form chloride salts * strong acid found in the stomach of humans. * substance that merits a few initial words of warning, however. * very corrosive reagent. * works the best, but sodium chloride can be used too. + Chemical burn * A 'chemical burn' is an uncomfortable sensation caused by the destruction of body tissue. It is destroyed by various chemicals. For example, concentrated sulfuric acid makes very bad chemical burns. Hydrochloric acid makes milder burns. There are several ways to protect against chemical burns, such as wearing gloves and a lab apron when working with chemicals. Each chemical has its own way to remove it from the skin, but normally drenching the burn with water should help. + Chemistry, Safety * Many chemicals are harmless, but there are some chemicals that are dangerous. Chromates can cause cancer. Hydrochloric acid can cause bad burns. Some chemicals like hydrogen can explode or catch fire. To stay safe, chemists experiment with chemicals in a chemical lab. They use special equipment and clothing to do reactions and keep the chemicals contained. The chemicals used in drugs and in things like bleach have been tested to make sure they are safe if used correctly. + Cobalt(II) chloride, Properties: Chlorine compounds :: Cobalt compounds * Hydrochloric acid works the best, but sodium chloride can be used too. When it is heated, it turns more blue than when it is cooled.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### important industrial chemical: Hydrofluoric acid * can cause serious, painful burns when it contacts skin. * can cause severe burns and inhalation of anhydrous hydrogen fluoride can be fatal - eye burns, with destruction or opacification of the cornea * causes extremely severe chemical burns and is capable of dissolving bone. * clear, colorless liquid, miscible with water, with an acrid, irritating odor. * corrosive colorless fuming liquid or gas with a strong irritating odor. * damages the cell contents more or less. * etches the glass of light bulbs, etc. * has the ability to dissolve glass and is used to etch designs on glass objects. * highly corrosive chemical that can burn the skin and eyes on contact. * is acid - also the strongest of the hydrohalic acids in acetic acid and similar solvents - chemical compounds * is extremely corrosive to all tissues of the body - dangerous and a small splash on the skin can be fatal - potent and dangerous - hazardous and corrosive and, if accidently released, can form a vapor cloud * is more effective at reacting with glass, though - hazardous than other acids due to how seriously it can burn - product of hydrolysis * is used to etch glass - light bulbs and other glass - silicon dioxide and, when combined with other acids, silicon * meets the requirements of a hazardous waste. * reacts well with silicates and is used in etching glass - with glass, ceramics and some metals + Potassium fluoride, Properties: Potassium compounds :: Fluorine compounds * Potassium fluoride is a colorless crystalline solid. It rarely occurs in the ground. It dissolves easily in water. It can react with glass. Hydrofluoric acid is more effective at reacting with glass, though. It has to be stored in plastic or platinum containers. ### important industry: Horse breeding * are breeding. * is an important industry - inexact science * strongly traditional Tennessee pursuit. ### important integrator: Land management * including soil management therefore strongly affects water quantity and quality. * is an important integrator - the creation of an inventory of the national territory * provincial responsibility under Canada's constitution. * requires scientific knowledge and an understanding of ecosystems. ### important iron source: Atmospheric deposition * direct nutrient load when deposited on tidal waters. * is an important iron source - another source of nonpoint pollution - often one of the major sources of nitrogen * is the largest source of lead found in soils - main source of PCBs - second-most prevalent source of nitrogen * results from wet and dry inputs. * supplies a considerable amount of plant-available sulfur.<\|endoftext\|>### important livestock feed: Soybean meal * Most soybean meals provide proteins. * Some soybean meals reduce excretion - phosphorus excretion * are flour. * by-product of the production of soybean oil and is high in protein. * common protein source in horse rations, especially for young, growing horses. * is an important livestock feed - another source of fat used in commercial products - currently the largest source of protein feed in the world - generally cheaper than other protein sources with similar amino acid qualities * is the dominant protein supplement used in U.S. livestock and poultry feeds - main protein source in poultry and livestock feeds in most parts of the world - most common protein supplement used in horse rations - used as a supplement in feed rations for livestock * major export product of the United States. ### important management concept: Records management * is an important management concept - in-depth study of records management programs for organizations - distinct from archival management * is the science and the art of gathering and controlling information in all forms - systematic control of records from creation to final disposition	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### important measurement: Total phosphorus * includes organic phosphorus and inorganic phosphate. * is an important measurement - measured directly - nearly uniform in concentration throughout the water column - the sum of soluble phosphorus and phosphorus attached to sediment ### important nursery grounds: Riparian wetland * are important nursery grounds. * occur in the floodplain adjacent to streams and rivers.<\|endoftext\|>Important physical elasticity * Elasticities measure the effect from a proportional change in a vital rate on e r. * Elasticity branch of solid mechanics that deals with the elastic behavior of solids - characteristic quality of fufu - describes how quickly the molecules return to their original positions - equals stress divided by strain - exists if a price change results in total revenue change in the opposite direction - increases with availability of substitutes * Elasticity is an important physical property - bi-directional - concerned with the deformation of solid bodies in response to applied forces - dispositions - imparted by a network of elastic fibers - one important attribute of adipose and areolar types - physical properties - relative price sensitivity * Elasticity is the energy fraction of the most energetic secondary - mathematical representation of stress and strain in materials such as steel beams - measure of how responsive something is to influence in a market - opposite of distensibility - key to durability - measure of responsiveness * Elasticity refers to choices people make when confronted with congestion or perceived congestion - material deformation behavior under applied force - the ability of a string to stretch - topic of great concern in earth sciences - useful summary measure of demand - usually changes along a demand curve - even when the demand curve straight line + Category:Elasticity (physics): Physics * Elasticity is a branch of solid mechanics that deals with the elastic behavior of solids. It is the property of material of a body which regains its original shape and size. ### important physical elasticity: Bounce * are error that are returned by various mail servers when addresses or hosts are unreachable. * causes bounce. * differ in size and longevity. * is elasticity. Give * plants their shape and ability to stand up. * rise to genetic diversity - muscle, bone and blood among other tissue * rise to the diversity of cell types in multi-cellular organisms - superior labial artery - transverse facial artery + Greater Blue Mountains Area, Vegetation, Vegetation types: Geography of New South Wales :: World Heritage Sites in Australia :: Australian National Heritage List * Gives rise to clumps of smallish eucalypts. Income elasticity * Income elasticities measure how trade responds to changes in the real value of national income. * measures the change in demand caused by a change in income - consumers' response to a change in income Price elasticity * is one of the major working tools of economists - related to marginal revenue , and to total revenue * is the impact of price changes on sales volume - measure of how demand stretches with regard to a price change * measure of the responsiveness of quantity demanded or supplied to price. * measures the responsiveness of demand to price changes.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### important physical elasticity: Resiliency * can emerge at any time in one's life. * character quality every missionary child needs. * grows through healthy resonses to stressors. * includes the ability to effectively negotiate with a negative environment. * is also about teaching youth how to stretch their comfort zones - critical to spiritual fitness - one kind of protective factor - part of the human condition - related to a person's overall growth and development - seen as the innate capacity that everyone has to bounce back from adversity - the ability to adapt to a stressful environment despite risk or adversity * is the ability to bounce back from adversity - from stress and crisis - from the ups and downs of everyday life - from the ups and downs of life - cultivate strengths to positively meet challenges - recover original shape and size - cornerstone of the Model of Care - result of purpose, courage and skill working together * learned response to life's challenging situations. ### important prognostic factor: Cancer stage * is an important prognostic factor. * measure of how far the disease has progressed. Important sport horse race * Horse race is an important sport event. * Horse races are located in fairgrounds ### important sport horse race: Harness racing * is also popular in Kentucky - one of three codes of racing in Australia - traditionally the smallest event in the Aiken Triple Crown * race involving many horses at the same time. ### important timber species: American beech * Most american beeches flower in early springs - grow in conditions - live for years * are beechs. * have appearances - clean appearances * is an important timber species - tree in forestry - difficult to season and requires careful drying - intolerant of city conditions, difficult to transplant but does tolerate shearing Crime statistic * are important. * depend heavily upon the willingness of victims to report crimes. * inform public policy. * provide an official picture of crime in society. * show that a large fraction of ex-cons return to criminal behavior - firearms are, without a doubt, the most effective self-defense tools - the murder rate is higher in states with the death penalty - the ratio of abused men as being low * take a variety of forms to tell the story of how crime occurs in a community. Small organism * Many small organisms are important - have a greater effect than a few large ones * have an appeal of their own, but they are by no means uncommon - eye spots that mimic the eyes of larger organisms - eyespots that mimic the eyes of larger organisms<\|endoftext\|>### imported commodity: Soil fertility * affects forage yield much more than it does quality. * can be very complex. * is also important - an imported commodity - greatly dependent on the very complex interplay of soil microorganims - improved by adding organic matter and by natural nitrogen fixation * is maintained by compost, green manures and mulch - or improved by natural methods - reduced due to prolonged intensive cultivation - the key to every successful planting season * needs for legumes, especially for pH are higher than for grasses. * stands out as an environmental factor in expression of the phenotype. Impotency * can be due to diabetes or testosterone deficiency. * includes an aversion to sexual intercourse. * is quality * is suffered by thirty million American men - to some extent by thirty million American men * is the inability to perform the sexual act - main culprit of infertility * occurs when diabetes damages the nerves that are required for producing an erection.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### imprecise term: Chest pain * are cardiac until proven otherwise - due to the expanding energies of the heart as it opens to deeper levels - often worse when taking a deep breath or moving the chest wall * associates with diseases - disorder - heart diseases * can also indicate emotional distress caused by anxiety, depression or everyday stress. * can be a warning sign of an unhealthy heart - sharp or dull, lasting from a few seconds to several hours - have a number of causes, and some can be life-threatening - occur if the medication is stopped too fast - radiate to the arms, neck or back, and it can cover both the right and left sides * cans have causes. * common reason for parents to seek medical attention for their children - symptom that brings a patient for medical attention * differ from individual to individual. * fairly common complaint that often is the first signal of heart disease. * has causes. * is an imprecise term - common, and shortness of breath develops when the lungs are heavily ravaged - diffuse and radiates to both arms upon heavy exertion - more common when a stent is used, possibly because the artery is stretched * is one of the most common warning signs of heart attack - symptom of atherosclerosis - pain - possible and can be caused by heart or lung damage - symptoms * is the most common symptom of heart disease in both men and women - typical early symptom of a heart attack * occur when the heart requires more blood than can flow through the narrowing. * occurs and breathing becomes very difficult as the lungs fill with fluids. * results from a shortage of oxygen in the heart muscle. * risk factor for a heart attack damage and death. * symptom of many medical conditions, some quite serious and others less worrisome. * very common symptom. Inability * creates obstacles. * indicates severe weakness * mays have consequences. * mays have direct consequences - negative consequences * needs attention. ### inability: Dullness * is impotency - shapes - stupidity * is the absence of light in our souls - coming of age of seriousness * religious and cultural issue. ### inability \| dullness: Matte * are mixture. * is dullness ### inactive faith: Dead faith * can exist in a person or in a church. * is inactive faith.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
Inactivity * -Causes joints to loose their flexibility because connective tissue shortens. * aggravates negative thoughts and feelings. * can also cause disconnections - fluid retention and swelling of extremities - contribute to constipation - lead to blood clots * can be extremely harmful to all lead acid batteries - harmful to deep cycle batteries * can cause a loss of bone structure - poor appetite, which in turn effects a person's strength - weight gain and loss of strength and stamina - lead patients to shut themselves off from the world * can lead to blood clots, stroke, heart attack, and pneumonia - dysfunction in injured areas and a loss of strength - obesity and chronic disease - obesity, which is closely tied to diabetes * causes a return to the normal state. * causes muscle deterioration, which results in greater weakness and fatigue - disuse and results in musculoskeletal disorders - people to become progressively weaker, so that any movement causes more pain * contributes to loss of muscle action. * encourages both loss of muscle tone and bone deterioration. * following surgery allows secretions to collect in the lungs. * fruitful cause of disease. * increases with age. * is about the same risk factor as smoking in terms of health - acts - also higher among women - an act - another cause of constipation, and therefore piles, so get up and move about * is as dangerous as smoking - harmful to health as high blood pressure, high cholesterol and smoking - bad for our heart and circulation - common among all age groups - completely unnatural to the body - directly relative to a persons health and life span - prevalent among people of all ages, race and incomes, some more so than others * is the lack of input or output - main cause of that creeping weight with age * key cause of childhood obesity - to being overweight * leading cause of declining bone mass. * leads to atrophy and death. * major cause of muscle weakness and causes progressive loss of muscle mass. * makes bones lose strength and become more fragile, increasing the risk of fracture. * produces the same effect upon the whole muscular system. * results in loss of muscle. * results in stiffness and delays healing - of the joints * risk factor for both heart attack and brain attack. * serious risk factor to our health and to our economy. * vicious cycle. ### inactivity: Delay * are inactivity - pauses * is inactivity * occur frequently in dynamic systems. ### inactivity \| delay: Developmental delay * are a hard fact of having a premature child - illnesses * is severe and often the presenting symptom. Lag * appear bright under ordinary transmitted light and highly birefringent under polarised light. * are delays between servers communicating to each other - integer numbers of time units, at which the given coefficients are applied - more birefringent than either annuli or growth zones Network delay * function of the capacity of the network and the speed of the packet processing. * is an estimate of how long it takes to get packets across the network - the time it takes for packets to go through a network Propagation delay * is based on the speed of light. * is the time it takes the physical signal to traverse the path - loss between when the signal is transmitted and when it is received Time delay * are ubiquitous in the nervous system. * occur in biological systems, and they can produce complicated dynamics. * play an important role in many biological and ecological systems.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### inactivity: Dormancy * Most dormancy is marked by inactivity. * Some dormancy affects fitnesses. * break in the life cycle. * breaking by frost can reduce the soil seedbank - often involves changes in membranes, initiated by dormancy-breaking signals * can help a plant to survive bad conditions. * depends on the permeability of the seed coat. * ends once the temperature drops back - when buds begin to swell or any other evidence of new growth appears in the spring * helps keep seeds viable during unfavorable conditions. * is an act of defense for the plant during the colder seasons - adaptation that improves the chances of surviving until warm temperatures return - embryo condition that keeps a seed from germinating before it is ready * is broken by a combination of changes in temperature, light, and nitrate levels - warm, dry conditions after the seeds ripen - when the seed is exposed to specific conditions - characterized by the development of brown turfgrass - governed by changes inside the seed - initiated only after the onset of unfavorable seasonal growing condition - just as vital for many plants as sleep is for humans - partly due to the presence of inhibitors in the seed coat * is the condition of a bud or seed characterized by the lack of outwardly visible growth - seed state, a sleeping and tiny seed which appears inanimate and dead - state of nongermination in viable seed * natural occurrence allowing a grass plant to survive drought. * natural survival mechanism for cool season turfgrasses - of the turf plants * occurs mostly during the dry season. * period of inactivity - rest and inactivity * phase in which cell division and cell expansion are suspended. * plays a crucial part at a variety of significant stages in the life cycle of many plants. * protects bottlebrush squirreltail seeds from germinating during seasonal dry periods. * state of reduced metabolic activity. * survival mechanism that prevents germination when conditions for survival are poor. * tends to be closely associated with environmental conditions. * troublesome, but desirable, trait of Indian ricegrass seed for use in droughty areas. + Germination: Botany * Dormancy is governed by changes inside the seed. Each species has its own dormancy period, and will not germinate until that period is over. * This minimizes metabolic activity and therefore helps an organism to conserve energy. Dormancy tends to be closely associated with environmental conditions. Organisms can synchronize entry to a dormant phase with their environment through predictive or consequential means. ### inactivity \| dormancy: Seed dormancy * allows for optimal germination. * condition that prevents germination even under optimal environmental conditions. * increases soil longevity. * is enhanced by a thick seed coat - particularly common in the desert * occurs during unfavorable periods for growth and development. * varies among populations. Wait * are inactivity. * is inactivity Inanimate object * are sometimes parties in litigation - the raw materials of engineering * become anthropomorphic. * begin to take on a life of their own. * can also carry the disease from one herd to another or one farm to another - talk * have lifetimes defined by their usefulness - no mind, make no decisions, have no character<\|endoftext\|>### inborn behavior: Social behavior * Most social behavior involves individuals - occurs in groups * Some social behavior includes grooms. * are widespread in nature. * assists animals to cope with circumstances of confinement. * comprises a major portion of bottlenose dolphins' daily activities. * involve relationships between individuals of the same species. * is an inborn behavior - interaction that involves a. b. c. d. several species - organized by social relationships - related to single housing experience in adult male macaques - semi-social - the interaction among animals of the same species	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
Incapacity * Can be mental or physical, temporary or permanent. * is quality * means Lack of physical or intellectual power. * requires the existence of some physical or mental condition that puts the person at risk. ### incarnational community: Christian community * Christian communities are as old as the faith itself - mainly in the urban centres - makes clear that women had very active leadership roles in some churches * is an incarnational community. * vision and a spirit as much as it method and practice.<\|endoftext\|>Incident * Most incidents occur when children suddenly inhale a deflated balloon they have been chewing. * affect careers - outcomes * are disturbances - happening - part of episodes * feature women. * follow earthquakes - japan earthquakes - proper protocols * have witnesses. * involve injuries - mammals - marine mammals - people * involve serious injuries - worker injuries - workers * is an occurrence * lead to conditions - mental problems - states * occur in areas - pool areas ### incomes: Gross sale * are incomes - the total dollar amount of all goods and services sold during the accounting period * is money collected from sales of product minus returns - the total amount of sales less any sales tax paid ### incomplete protein: Vegetable protein * constitutes the main source of protein in the Turkish national diet. * give rise to the least amount of acid. * is an incomplete protein - best for mineral absorption and bone density * raise cholesterol less than animal proteins. ### increases: Advance * are increases - sums - the inventions that make our civilizations move ahead * is travel - used in speaking of something as moving forward * system for delivering multimedia training to the desktop. ### increases \| advance: Advanced standing * Advanced Standing is the term used for credit for previous study or experience. * collective term including both credit transfer and credit for prior learning. Agricultural advance * are also part of the Muslim legacy. * mean that foods once considered luxuries are now plentiful. Medical advance * Many medical advances build on the knowledge and technology of other scientific disciplines. * continue to identify genetically linked conditions. Scientific advance * begin with observations. * is dependent on the efficient communication of ideas. * rely on full and open access to data. * result in economic growth that is the envy of the world.<\|endoftext\|>### increases \| advance: Technological advance * Most technological advances derive from ideas of artists and theorists. * are also tools that have helped businesses to manage customer relationships - one factor in the recent progress of neuroscience research - without doubt the most important contributor to economic growth today * bring new challenges in areas such as human cloning and 'designer babies'. * comes from things that people do. * happen rapidly in the computer field. * have an enormous impact on health and physical education. * is applied through capital and capital comes from savings - the only means of economic growth * leads to gains in productivity, but creates few employment outlets. * make it possible for people to live longer - to hire fewer workers and maintain or increase profit * means economic growth, higher productivity, and more security. * produce greater yields of preferred domestic food crops, protein, and fiber. * stimulate innovations in food product development.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### increasing problem worldwide: Hypoxia * accelerates the development of respiratory regulation in brine shrimp - but at a cost. * affects every person differently. * also impairs lymphocyte proliferation. * can lead to vasoconstriction of uterine blood flow to the fetus - modify normal behavior - occur in severe illness * can, in turn, precipitate angina or tachycardia. * causes fragility of blood vessel cells and eventually tissue death, which is bruising - hypothermia in most mammals via increased heat loss - unconsciousness, possibly before the diver reaches the surface * condition defined by a low supply of oxygen. * condition of decreased levels of dissolved oxygen in the bottom waters - low dissolved oxygen occurring in vital Gulf of Mexico fisheries - that is present in the Gulf of Mexico off the coast of Louisiana * decreases lung neprilysin expression and increases pulmonary vascular leak - opioid receptor expression in mouse brain * deficiency of oxygen at the tissue level. * develops when a series of conditions occur together. * elicits new behaviors and arrests both development and the cell cycle. * increases bromodeoxyuridine labeling indices in bovine neonatal pulmonary arteries - glutamine uptake and metabolism - human keratinocyte motility on connective tissues - persistent sodium current in rat ventricular myocytes - with altitude, and the retina of the eye is the first organ to be affected * induces apoptosis in cultured third trimester trophoblasts. * inhibits l-arginine uptake by pulmonary artery endothelial cells - nitric oxide synthesis in isolated rabbit lung * is an increasing problem worldwide - insufficient amount of oxygen - associated with postoperative sleep disturbance - both a cause and effect of sickling and becomes part of a vicious cycle - caused by excessive discharges of nitrogen - known to be one of the commonest physiological stress to which the neonates are exposed - one way to stop tumors from growing * is the best predictor of severe illness and correlates best with the degree of tachypnea - condition of low dissolved oxygen levels in water - effects of an insufficient supply of oxygen to the body - equivalent of drunken driving - loosing of oxygen content in organs, resulting in wrinkles * is the main contributor to high-altitude illness - stress that all animals, including humans, encounter at high altitudes - most immediate problem following a decompression - when water has little to no dissolved oxygen in it * lack of oxygen in the blood - body that prevents it from functioning properly * leads to appetite suppression. * means an absence of oxygen reaching living tissues. * modulates neutrophil transepithelial migration. * more potent vasodilator than carbon dioxide in the coronary circulation. * occurs nationwide and is present in over half of our major estuaries. * occurs when a person is deprived of oxygen, resulting in poor judgment and reaction time - the dissolved oxygen level in water is too low to sustain life * reduces airway epithelial sodium transport in rats. * refers to water with low DO levels and anoxia refers to water with no DO levels. * regulates gene expression of alveolar epithelial transport proteins. * results from a combination of natural and human-influenced factors. * state of decreased oxygen availability. * stimulates expression of urokinase receptor in human breast and lung carcinoma cells - inflammatory cytokine production by the human term placenta * tends to be more severe than the child's clinical appearance suggests - the clinical appearance of the child suggests * universal finding during acute attacks. * upregulates xanthine oxidase in synovial endothelial cells. ### increasing problem worldwide \| hypoxia: Acute hypoxia * induces elevation of ornithine decarboxylase activity in neonatal rat brain slices. * upregulates nos gene expression in rats.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### increasing problem worldwide \| hypoxia: Chronic hypoxia * decreases KV channel expression and function in pulmonary artery myocytes. * diminishes pregnancy-associated DNA synthesis in guinea pig uteroplacental arteries. Systemic hypoxia * does increase large vessel resistance by muscle constriction. * elevates skeletal muscle interstitial adenosine levels in humans. ### increasingly dangerous: Particulate emission * are increasingly dangerous. * occur whenever aggregate and rock are mechanically shattered - rock and soil are drilled and blasted * result primarily from storing, crushing, and grinding the raw clay. ### increasingly popular sport: Sled hockey * is an increasingly popular sport. * is played by people with lower extremity disabilities - physically challenged athletes who are unable to play hockey standing up - the hottest winter sport for people with disabilities * variation of ice hockey for people with lower extremity disabilities.<\|endoftext\|>### increasings: World population * are increasings. * continues to grow while the gap between rich and poor widens - rise, even as a few countries move toward zero growth * reaches four billion - six billion * weighs heavily on the life support systems of the earth. + 2nd millennium BC * The alphabet develops. Indo-Iranian migration onto the Iranian plateau and onto the Indian subcontinent saw the creation and use of the chariot. Chariot warfare and population movements lead to violent changes at the center of the millennium. New order emerges with Greek control of the Aegean and the rise of the Hittite Empire. The end of the millennium sees the start of the Iron Age. World population begins to rise steadily. By 1000 BC the population of the world reached nearly 50 million.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### incredibly efficient process: Bioluminescence * All bioluminescence is caused by a chemical reaction. * Most bioluminescence is blue for two reasons. * acts as a burglar alarm. * begins with the egg, and is present throughout the entire life cycle. * common biological energy source. * fends off predators, lures prey, and attracts mates. * has several functions in different taxa. * is actually very, very common in the world's oceans - almost always blue - an incredibly efficient process - chemiluminescence associated with a living organism such as in the firefly - chemiluminescences - extremely common in the oceans - found in the sea at all levels - light * is light produced by a chemical reaction within a living organism - from a living organism produced by a chemical reaction - literally a 'cold fire' - made through a chemical reaction - mainly a marine phenomenon - produced by the oxidization of luciferin * is simply light created by living organisms - produced by a chemical reaction which originates in an organism - situations - the chemically based emission of visible light by living organisms * is the emission of light by an organism or biochemical system - animals through special cells called photophores - from living organisms without generating heat * is the production and emission of light by a living organism - of light by living organisms, including bacteria - ubiquitous in the marine environment - used as a lure to attract prey by several deep sea fish such as the anglerfish * is used by a variety of animals to mimic other species - such creatures in predation, escaping predators, and in communication - what makes fire-flies and plankton glow * pervasive characteristic of midwater animals. * plays an important role in the ecology of the land and most importantly the ocean. * primarily marine phenomenon. * refers to the production of light via a chemical reaction. * serves a different function in lampyrid larvae from the function served in adults - larvae than it does in adults - variety of functions * wonder of nature. + Bioluminescence, Functions of bioluminescence, Attraction * Bioluminescence is used as a lure to attract prey by several deep sea fish such as the anglerfish. A dangling lure on the head of the fish attracts small animals to it within striking distance. Some fish, however, use a non-bioluminescent lure - The oceans: Physiology :: Biochemistry :: Light sources * Bioluminescence is found in the sea at all levels. Most deep-sea marine life use bioluminescence in one form or another. Usually, marine light-emission belongs in the blue and green light spectrum, the wavelengths that can transmit through seawater most easily. Haddock S.H.D. Moline M.A. and Case J.F. 2010 + Firefly, Function: Beetles * All fireflies glow as larvae. Bioluminescence serves a different function in lampyrid larvae than it does in adults. It appears to be a warning signal to predators, since many firefly larvae contain chemicals that are distasteful or toxic.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
Indefinite bit * A bit is an amount * Bit binary unit of information - indefinite quantity - interleaving maintains the order and number of bits from end to end - is short for binary digit , and is the smallest unit of information used by computers - map - a technique for displaying computer images on a screen made up of pixels * Bit mapped graphics are graphics that are stored in the form of a bitmap - tend to create larger files than object oriented graphics - metal mouthpiece for controlling a horse on a bridle - refers to an electronic signal that can be on or off - unit of information, baud unit of signaling speed * Bits are bits, and bandwidth is bandwidth - electronic switches that make up a byte - physical switches that either hold a one or a zero a charge or no charge * Bits are the binary digits, representing 'on' or 'off' on which computers and the internet run - electronic pulses that make up the data being transmitted - fundamental units of information in a computer system - ones and zeroes of digital information - smaller square shapes that make up the larger shape - smallest components of bytes - units that make up binary files - can be easier to change than atoms - have no size, color or weight and can travel at the speed of light Indefinite breadcrumb * A breadcrumb crumb * Breadcrumb indefinite quantity. * Breadcrumbs are crumbs - easy to make in a food processor - hard to control<\|endoftext\|>Indefinite breakage * Breakage can also cause leakage in the high-pressure lines of a fuel system - crack or cracks that span at least halfway across a potato - happens when styling tools are used without proper conditioning and protection * Breakage is an amount - most likely to occur during drought stress or high winds - reimbursement - the amount of money left over when track officials round off winnings to the dollar - occurs where a glass is most stressed * Breakages can introduce disease-causing pathogens which can then move throughout the plant.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
Indefinite couple * A couple pair * Couple exists as a singular and a plural noun - is another word that be plural or singular depending on construction * Couples also can divorce if they live apart for two years - use pornography to enhance their relationship - are books * Couples are capable of communicates - dances - families * Couples are located in theatres - weddings - often under the conception that when they divorce, they're done with their ex-spouse - pairs - particularly vulnerable during periods of separation and divorce - twos - units * Couples can adopt children - reduce their children's health risks by spacing births - control their breath and, like yoga, combine it with various postures that capture energy * Couples have children - kids - offspring - sex - young children - married for seventy years or more are rare - naturally express intimacy in different ways as they get older - now live together from the age that their parents' generation married * Couples often create more embryos than they use in any one attempt at pregnancy - date from one to three years before getting engaged - sometimes forget how to be couples when they are wrapped up in being parents - spend two billion dollars a year on infertility treatments - use condoms both to avoid pregnancy and to prevent the spread of disease - usually live in their own homes, separate from their parents * Every couple faces some risk of having a child with a birth defect. * Many couples also release white doves to symbolize their love and happiness - avoid sex after one partner suffers a heart attack, for fear of causing another - choose to remain unmarried seeing marriage as artificial - delay childbearing until their marriages are stable - dream of having children and look forward to starting their own families - endure sexual problems for years, and it shapes their lives and their relationship - experience the benefits of role swapping within marriage * Many couples find greater sexual freedom once the risk of unwanted pregnancy has been removed - sex and sexual feelings and sexual longings very hard to share with one another - themselves separated by distance at the critical time of the woman's ovulation - function as dual career families - go into labor with a birth plan * Many couples have conflicts over how often to have sex - joint accounts to make paying bills and arranging household finances easier - more than one cause of infertility - like to have a relative or friend donate eggs - live together before they are married - look beyond religion when deciding to cohabitate * Many couples marry because they are in love - in church to please their families or make a good impression - only talk about sex right before, during, or just after they have it - question whether it is wise or permissible to have sexual intercourse during pregnancy - run out of time and money without successfully having children - say that watching their partner masturbate is highly erotic - struggle with the conflict between earning and spending - substitute non-coital activities for intercourse * Many couples use a relative of the husband or wife as the personal representative of their Wills - one during anal sex regardless of how much they know each other - view marriage as a serious religious or spiritual commitment * Most couples adopt only after years of painful and expensive battles against infertility. * Most couples are accustomed to planning their lives - lucky if just one of the embryos survives * Most couples can continue having intercourse throughout pregnancy - expect to adopt within one year - engage in intimate activity on a regular basis * Most couples expect to get pregnant within about six months of trying - have their own babies - experiencing the loss of pregnancy go on to get pregnant again - find their sexual relationship changes during a pregnancy * Most couples have children - learn very quickly to observe, record and interpret the signs of fertility - lose it within a few years of marriage, especially after children arrive - marry only after they are economically self-sufficient - spend many hours each day immersed in very different activities * Most couples spend more time planning a vacation than they do planning for their relationship - their weddings than preparing for their marriages - start to slow down a bit when they have been married for years - state that their ideal family size is no more than two to three children - underestimate the impact on their marriage and family when a spouse goes into business - view their surrogate as a commodity to be discarded as soon as they have their baby * Some couples actually incorporate sex play into their condom preparations - also alter the birth certificates to include their names as parents * Some couples are afraid of praying together, especially praying out loud - infertile because the woman is unable to produce eggs - more naturally compatible in the bedroom than others - unable to have babies - ask for ultrasound to determine whether they are carrying a boy or girl - become touch avoidant when they have experienced the cycle of pain * Some couples can learn to show affection in different ways - save money by filing income taxes jointly - successfully conceive through a few changes in lifestyle and careful planning - capture memories in outdoor locations * Some couples choose to have pre-embryos cryopreserved and transferred later - use condoms or a diaphragm during the fertile time - come in after one spouse has threatened divorce * Some couples divorce to keep their incomes low - salaries low - even watch erotic videos together to arouse each other before they engage in sex - experience mutual abuse * Some couples feel that condoms interfere with sexual spontaneity or decrease sensation - uncomfortable revealing their sexuality in public - find withdrawal or long periods of postpartum abstinence difficult * Some couples have a date every week - daughters - no obvious explanation for their infertility - one spouse that is one type and the other spouse is another type - sons - twin daughters - keep separate religions and go abroad for a civil ceremony - like to use toys or play a game as foreplay - make a point of developing individual private lives that include other people - never have sex because of vaginismus - pay more when married than as two separate individuals * Some couples prefer to announce their baby's name after the infant is born - observe more than one indicator of the woman's fertility - produce many children of the same gender while trying to produce one of the other - receive housing or other benefits if they have children - report diabetes as a third member and an intruder - see the pitfalls of cohabitation and are living chastely before marriage - share the same nest year after year - take months, even years, to plan their marriage ceremony - thrive on being in each other's company - try fertility drugs and assisted conception procedures such as in vitro fertilisation * Some couples use additional lubrication for sexual relations - current events to keep straight the important dates of their lives - view pornography together as a prelude to other things + House 2: Russia :: 2004 television series debuts * In the show, contestants are building a house and trying to find someone to love in the process. Couples then compete for the house itself.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### indefinite couple: Christian couple * have babies that are deformed. * know that they are never alone. Happy couple * base their relationship on a strong, spiritual foundation. * commit to spend time together as friends. * describe their partners as interested and responsive. Infertile couple * Most infertile couples can achieve pregnancy through much less complex measures. * are also likely to seek out cloning - socially isolated and emotionally very vulnerable - still a family Older couple * can often be positive role modes for younger ones. * emphasize intimacy over physical prowess. Poor couple * Many poor couples start a family without thinking of the expenses that go along with children. * are twice as likely to divorce as more affluent ones. Unmarried couple * can break up informally, on their own terms. * have lower levels of happiness and well-being than married couples * living together in sexual relationships are no longer uncommon. Young couple * Many young couples like to design their own rings - live with their parents * are often receptive just after the birth of their first baby. Indefinite droplet * A droplet drop * Droplet indefinite quantity. * Droplets appear on a glass of water because of condensation. * Droplets are drops - the heavier particles resulting from a cough or sneeze - cling to a solid surface, resisting gravity * Some droplets fall to ground, others evaporate in air. ### indefinite droplet: Fat droplet * Some fat droplets lose their birefringent characteristics. * accumulate in the pineal with age. Large droplet * are resistant to wind drift. * can cause fibres and dust to be thrown into the air. * produced by coughing are also infectious. * tend to compact soil, making it difficult for roots to become well established. Oil droplet * coalesce and rise to the underside of the polypropylene plates. * filter out certain wavelengths making it possible to detect subtle hues. Small droplet * are in a metastable state where they tend to spontaneously evaporate - placed in cells and the bees fan their wings to evaporate most of the water away * collide and coalesce until they form a drop large enough to fall. * take more time to fall to the ground and can thus drift farther. Supercooled droplet * are liquid, but at freezing temperatures. * freeze on contact with graupel and release latent heat.<\|endoftext\|>### indefinite droplet: Water droplet * Many water droplets are in Fog. * are located in waterfalls - responsible for producing glories - tiny drops of water * come together to form clouds. * condense around microscopic particles of dust and salt to form clouds - out onto the dust, debris, and pollution that drifts everywhere in the sky * evaporate and become clouds. * float about in weightlessness, creating a potential hazard for electrical equipment. * form on articles near the Earth's surface and create fog. * forming in clouds absorb particles and impurities found floating in the air. * freeze and fall through clouds, bumping off other frozen crystals. * moisten mucosa and decrease viscosity of secretions. * reducing agents reduce the presence of harmful water droplets on leaves and roots. Indefinite dustpan * A dustpan receptacle * Dustpan indefinite quantity. Indefinite helping * Helping indefinite quantity. * Helpings can involve dying - panic - smiles * Helpings causes complications - enjoyment - happiness - hearts - pay - satisfaction * Helpings is capable of good - part of meals - social events * Helpings is used for police officers - status	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### indefinite helping: Drink * All drinks containing alcohol can hurt an unborn baby. * Most drinks contain carbohydrates - electrolytes * Pack a beverage that is nutrient dense. * Some drinks can cause vomiting when given along with solid foods. * Some drinks contain acid - caffeine - more alcohol than others - proteins - soy proteins. * A 'drink' liquid that you can take into your body, by using your mouth. Typical drinks for humans include water, tea, milk, coffee, juice, soft drinks and alcoholic drinks. All drinks are mainly water. All life needs water to live. Plants take in water through their roots, which are found underground. Most animals get water by drinking. To 'drink' means to take a drink into your body * are bodies of water - fluid - helpings - intemperance - liquids * are located in backpacks - bars - bottles - cabinets - cans - cups - dinner - refrigerators - shows * are motivated by the goal of refreshment - part of meals - used for drinking * can spill or leave rings, cigarettes can burn. * cause intoxications. * containing alcohol and caffeine can also lead to reflux laryngitis - caffeine or alcohol promote loss of body fluids * end with swallows. * is serving * start with swallows. * vary in their resistance to the buffering effect of saliva. ### indefinite helping \| drink \| ade: Limeade * consist of freshly squeezed lime juice, sugar water and ice mixed into a frozen slush. * is ade	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### indefinite helping \| drink: Alcoholic beverage * All alcoholic beverages contain about the same amount of alcohol - same amount of ethyl alcohol per serving - have properties that can lead, over time, to abuse - involve the action of fungi * Many alcoholic beverages are gluten free. * Most alcoholic beverages add calories. * Some alcoholic beverages affect blood sugar * Some alcoholic beverages are made of seeds - produced by snakes - contain sugar in addition to the alcohol * act as the substance in which other date-rape drugs are dissolved. * are a common part of meals and social gatherings - stimulant - also low in nutrient content - basically solutions of ethanol in water - believed to encourage the growth of yeast - capable of drunks - drunk only at dinnertime - empty calories and can contribute to weight problems - for sale at liquor stores and supermarkets - full of empty calories * are high in calories but low in nutrients - calories, low in nutrients - legal today and big business for manufacturers, retailers and government * are located in bars - fraternity houses - made through distillation - mixture * are subject to a flat rate based on volume - state liquor taxes and administrative fees - super-saturated with sugars and calories - to be avoided in conjunction with prescription medication - toxic to our pets - under different regulations around the world * can add lots of calories - aggravate skin inflammation - also be high in calories and low in nutrients - cause dehydration - increase the drowsiness effect - rapidly lower the blood sugar, causing insulin reactions - trigger hypoglycemia, particularly when taken on an empty stomach * contain a mixture of the alcohol and carbohydrates - calories but few if any nutrients - calories, too, and have very little nutritional value - ethanol, a mood-altering drug - no essential nutrients but do supply calories * have a similar effect - many calories and little food value - no nutritional value, except that they are a source of empty calories * includes wine, beer, or distilled spirits. * is used in sacred ritual in many religions. * offer calories but essentially no nutrients. * pose a risk to bar-goers. * predate recorded history and are certainly as old as civilization. * provide a high, as, more mildly, do nicotine and caffeine. * represent a major health risk to American youth. * street drug * supply a lot of calories but few other nutrients. + Distilled beverage: Alcoholic drink * A 'distilled beverage', or 'liquor', is an alcoholic beverage containing ethanol which is produced via distilling. The term 'hard liquor' is used around North America and India to tell distilled beverages from those that are weaker. Alcoholic beverages are under different regulations around the world. + Gluten-free diet: Nutrition	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### indefinite helping \| drink: Alcoholic drink * Any alcoholic drinks kill brain cells from the first drink. * Many alcoholic drinks contain sugar, particularly mixed drinks. * Most alcoholic drinks are high in calories with little nutrition, so cut back. * Drinking ethanol causes a person to feel relaxed. Ethanol is very commonly used, and has been made by humans for thousands of years. Alcoholic drinks can be dangerous. If a person drinks a lot of alcohol, they become intoxicated, meaning that they get drunk. People who are drunk may do or say strange things may not be able to control themselves. The amount of alcohol that it takes to get somebody is drunk is different from person to person. All alcohols are toxic, but ethanol is less toxic because the human body can break it down quickly. Some strong alcohols can also cause intoxication and impairment. * are a source for added calories with little nutritional value - also high in calories and low in vitamins and minerals - beer, wine, wine coolers, liquor, or mixed drinks - consumed by both men and women - diuretics, meaning that they encourage the loss of fluid - expensive * are high in calories and low in other nutrients - offer no nutrition - located in pubs - made from fermented palm juice and a distilled rice-based solution - usually high in calories - increase a person's risk to heat related illnesses * consist mainly of water and ethanol or ethyl alcohol to varying strengths. * contain powerful antioxidants called polyphenols. * have a dehydrating effect, as well. * have many calories and little else - calories, and too much alcohol can increase blood pressure - no food value, but they are high in calories Apple juice * Most apple juice contains sugar. * accounts for nearly two-thirds of the total noncitrus fruit juice consumed annually. * is beverages - drunk by many children on a daily basis, particularly infants - good - made of apples - mixture - usually heat treated so it becomes shelf stable Caffeinated drink * are already addictive and dehydrating. * can increase the effects of stimulant medicines, so it is best to avoid caffeine. Draught * are games. * create a larger flame and cause uneven burning * is induced by engine exhaust steam.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### indefinite helping \| drink: Drinking water * All drinking water begins in a watershed. * All drinking water contains some naturally-occurring contaminants - various amounts and kinds of contaminants - is subject to some quantity of contaminants * Most drinking water comes from groundwater - wells, which are extremely stressed - is purified by a combination of filtration and chlorination * Some drinking water can contain lead in undesirable amounts. * assists the body in the cleansing process. * can account for a substantial proportion of a person's total nitrate intake - of the total nitrate intake * can also aid in weight loss and helps reduce cravings - be a source of lead * can be a significant route of exposure to pathogens and pollutant chemicals - more important than fuel in the desert - begin causing cancer, brain damage, and even death in infants - come from several places, including rivers, lakes or underground * can contain harmful chemicals - lead, especially if the plumbing contains lead solder - help to offset some of the symptoms of altitude sickness - serve to dissipate the lactic acid more quickly - ward off constipation and maybe even crankiness * causes fatal bloating. * comes from a variety of sources and quality - both surface water and ground water - deep in the ground - filtering creek water or melting snow - freshwater lakes, streams, and underground aquifers - groundwater sources or from area rivers that have been dammed - municipal water systems, wells, or springs - in bottles * containing radon presents a risk of developing cancer. * contaminated with sewage is another way to catch it. * helps curb appetite, which of course has innumerable benefits - prevent gallstone formation - reduce inflammation in the mouth by producing more saliva * is also at risk from contamination by human waste - homogeneous * is an important and potentially controllable source of arsenic exposure - part of staying healthy, especially when it's hot outside - inexpensive, easy way for people to reduce their cancer risk * is another name for bottled water - potential source of lead exposure - considered pure - conveyed over long distances by pipelines - distilled from sea water and consequently is safe - drinkable water * is essential to losing weight - maintaining a healthy lifestyle - important in weight loss - liquids * is located in containers - water fountains - made of ice, melting it - more secure in cities than in villages - obtained from municipal water systems, wells or springs - one of the uses that can be protected - only one source of exposure to cryptosporidiosis - pre-boiled from the Zambezi River - purified and clarified by filtering through minerals * is safe in all cities, resorts and urban areas - most towns and villages - safest when it's separated by the longest space possible from a septic system - scarce, so pollution has to be prevented - supplied from both surface water and ground water - tested by law so that no health risks are posed to the general population * is the best treatment for fluid retention - same as purified water - usual source of fluoride - used to operate the fountain that was shut off - usually from a public water supply * is very important in the digestive process - to moth survival and reproduction - water that has probably been drawn from a municipal system * manufactured product. * puts less strain on the skin organ to flush out toxins. * represents one possible means of lead exposure. * turns to ice. ### indefinite helping \| drink \| drinking water: Ice water * Combine the flour and salt. * is drinking water - seen mostly at the poles and inside ancient impact craters - the most ruinous liquid ever taken into the human system - totally useless because capsaicin and water don t mix - used as a transporting agent	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### indefinite helping \| drink \| drinking water: Sparkling water * contains carbon dioxide, either present naturally or added to the water. * is drinking water Sugar water * can become moldy in humid weather. * is drinking water Energy drink * All energy drinks contain caffeine, which powerful diuretic. * are a good substitute for water and food - way to get carbs, plus equal parts protein and fat - most useful after an event and taken during heavy exercise can cause vomiting * contain caffeine, sugar and other ingredients - some amount of electrolyte * continue to be marketed as quick remedies for people who are low on energy. Fizzy drink * Some fizzy drinks contain caffeine. * are also a good source of fluid. Fruit drink * Many fruit drinks contain apple juice, which is high in tannins. * Some fruit drinks are only partly fruit juice. * are beverages - ones that are pressed out of raw fruits<\|endoftext\|>### indefinite helping \| drink: Fruit juice * Many fruit juices contain a similar amount of alcohol, thanks to natural fermentation - fluoride * Most fruit juice contains sugar. * Most fruit juice has natural sugar * Some fruit juice protects livers. * are acidic and damage the teeth - also good since they contain fructose, a natural sugar - better than coffee, tea, or soft drinks - concentrated sources of sugar - good sources of important nutrients - high in fruit sugar - often high in calorie - plentiful also in a wide range of flavours * can almost always replace a sugar syrup - also cause tooth erosion - often have sugar contents equal to sodas * contain much simple sugar without much fiber - natural sugars that can also cause decay - twice as much carbohydrate content and are low in sodium - varying proportions of fructose, sucrose and glucose as well as sorbitol * contain very little dietary fiber - fibre and therefore whole fruit better choice * fine alternative to soda or alcoholic beverages. * good base for salad dressing or marinade. * has concentrate sugar - considerably more calories than fresh fruit * have a laxative effect which is more pronounced after water fasting - no fiber - the ability to mask the taste of alcohol - to be used judiciously because they can make diarrhea worse * inhibit organic anion transporting polypeptide-mediated drug uptake. * is beverages - enjoyed by families with children - great as a marinade and as an oil substitute in salad dressing - more apt to quickly raise blood glucose and insulin levels than is whole fruit - much less nutritious than milk or formula - part of a nutritious, healthy diet - simply a form of sugar - the source of water in jelly - used for discolored teeth - very high in calories * make a fruity bread.<\|endoftext\|>### indefinite helping \| drink: Grapefruit juice * Some grapefruit juice increases excretion. * affects how the body handles many medicines. * alters the way some drugs are broken down in the liver. * amplifies drugs. * can act as an enzyme inhibitor - increase the plasma concentration of methylprednisolone * contains furanocoumarins. * decreases the systemic availability of itraconazole capsules in healthy volunteers. * has a weak interaction with theophylline-containing drugs - effects * increases oral nimodipine bioavailability - serum concentrations of atorvastatin and has no effect on pravastatin * increases the bioavailability of artemether - blood levels of extended release preparations * is fruit juice - important because it acts as a catalyst that starts the burning process - source of potentially life threatening adverse drug reactions * raises the risk of kidney stones.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### indefinite helping \| drink: Hot chocolate * Make hot chocolate or cocoa with milk, chocolate and a dash of cinnamon. * has a lot of calories , saturated fat , and sugar. - hot drinks - liquid * is usually drank in cold weather and winter in the United States - drunk to make the drinker feel happier or warmer * low-fat way to satisfy a sweet tooth, as well as flavored coffees. * simple yet indulgent after-dinner drink. * velvety textured drink, made with various spices or liqueurs. * works, too, since it also contains caffeine. * It is usually made by mixing chocolate or cocoa powder and sugar with warm milk or water. Hot chocolate is usually drunk to make the drinker feel happier or warmer. Some studies have shown that hot chocolate may be healthy because of antioxidants that are in cocoa. Until the 1800s, hot chocolate was also used by doctors as a medicine against some diseases. + Hot chocolate, Health * Hot chocolate has a lot of antioxidants that may be good for the health. From the 16th to 19th centuries, hot chocolate was used as a medicine and a drink. Another explorer, Santiago de Valverde Turices, thought that large amounts of hot chocolate were good for fixing chest problems, and small amounts could help stomach problems. This may be because of a chemical that makes a person's mood better in chocolate. There are also a few bad health effects. Hot chocolate has a lot of calories, saturated fat, and sugar. Caffeine in the cocoa that is in hot chocolate may also make bad health effects - Use and types, North America: Drinks * In the United States, the drink is most popular in powdered or crushed form. It is made with hot water or milk. This is the thinner of the two main types. It is very sweet and often is served with marshmallows, whipped cream, or a piece of solid chocolate. European hot chocolate first came to the U.S. as early as the 1600s by the Dutch, but the first time colonists began selling hot chocolate was around 1755. Hot chocolate is usually drank in cold weather and winter in the United States. It is not taken with meals very often Intoxicant * is drugs. * street drug<\|endoftext\|>### indefinite helping \| drink: Milk shake * are also a cold drink made with an electric blender - similar to smoothies * do work as long as they contain the right things. + Milk shake, Comparison between smoothies and milkshakes: Milk :: Dairy products :: American food * Milk shakes are similar to smoothies. Smoothies are a type of cold drink made with an electric blender. * Smoothies are similar to milk shakes. Milk shakes are also a cold drink made with an electric blender. Milk shakes are usually made with milk, ice cream, and sweet syrups, such as chocolate syrup. Orange juice * Some orange juice contains calcium - reduces absorption * has effects - vitamin c * helps replenish electrolytes in children with diarrhea. * is beverages - fruit juice - liquids * is located in cartons - fridges - refrigerators - mixture - used for drinking	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### indefinite helping \| drink: Soft drink * Many soft drinks contain phosphoric acid, which increase the risk for stones. * Most soft drinks contain artificial colorants, caffeine, sugar, or artificial sweeteners - caffeine, which tends to increase the flow of urine - the element sodium which shiny silvery metal - use fructose, derived from corn, as a sweetener * Soft Drinks can remove rust from a car bumper or other metal surfaces. * Some soft drinks contain acid - an artificial sweetener called aspartame - have a large amount of added caffeine * are a complement to many types of foods that together form a balanced diet - safe substitute of water although they tend to have a high sugar content - also popular in Egypt - among the biggest contributor of sugar in the diet, according to experts - basically sugar water - by far the most popular beverages by quantity consumed - carbonateds - expensive - located in movies - mostly water - snack food - so popular and visible that they are subject to various myths - still mixed from syrup and soda water - sugar water, nutritional zeros * are the most acid substance a person can put in their body - number one source of added sugars in the American diet - very destructive to children's teeth - widely available in food stores, supermarkets, kiosks * bring joy or promote peace. * can also mean soft bones - compliment many types of food, which when combined form a proper diet - retain carbonation if they are sealed and resealed as tightly as possible * come in litre bottles. * contain phosphates which block calcium absorption - some carbonic acid which gives a tingling taste * diminish the phosphorus levels which increases the risk of osteoporosis. * have a high phosphorus content, which also reduces magnesium levels in the body. * replace milk and fruit juice in the diets of children and adolescents. * sell over a billion litres a year. * steal water from the body. * supply one half of our carbohydrates. ### indefinite helping \| drink \| soft drink: Root beer * are located in cans * is simply water that has been sweetened, flavored and carbonated. Sarsaparilla * Helps the body make male hormones. * are soft drinks - vines * contains a substance similar to testosterone. * is probably the most thorough herb in cleansing the body. * reduces fevers by helping cool down the body and promoting perspiration. Sport drink * are best as they provide the proper balance of salts lost through sweat - poor sources of potassium - useless sugars and salts * can help to replenish minerals lost through sweating. * contain water. * loaded with the carbohydrates and sugars also have a positive impact on our bodies. * replace fluids and electrolytes lost through sweat and provide energy.<\|endoftext\|>### indefinite helping \| drink: Sports drink * Many sports drinks are also too concentrated for proper hydration. * Sports Drinks contain specific recommendations regarding oral rehydration fluids. * are a safer way to replace the body's lost minerals - good to drink when the activity lasts an hour or more - mixture - popular for different reasons - the only fluids to quench or satisfy thirst when exercising - useful when consumed after or during vigorous and prolonged exercise in high heat - very effective in reducing dehydration * can help because they add sodium, which helps the body absorb and retain water - slow that loss and improve performance - replace salt and potassium as well * contain electrolytes that the body loses during a long workout. * containing electrolytes help to avoid hyponatremia. * do more to enhance calorie intake than anything. * encourage student-athletes to drink more because of the added flavor. * help replace the water lost through sweating, which is the body's cooling mechanism. * provide both water and carbohydrate - electrolytes, sodium and potassium in a healthy balance * rehydrate the body faster and more thoroughly than water alone.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### indefinite helping \| drink: Sundowner * are drinks - vagrants * get their name due to the fact that they develop in the late afternoon or early evening. Slice * are part of orange - parts - shares + Kimbo Slice: 1974 births :: Living people :: Bahamian people :: American mixed martial artists * Slice has six children. He used to work as a bodyguard for a porn website.<\|endoftext\|>Indefinite lot * A lot is an amount * Lot indefinite quantity. + Parking lot: Road transport :: Traffic * Parking lots can be dangerous, especially at night. Some lots are poorly supervised and dimly lit. Persons intent on mischief such as tire-slashers or criminal activity such as prostitutes, burglars, thieves, rapists, and drug dealers can operate without being easily seen. Anything valuable such as money, weapons, packages, children, or animals should 'never' be left alone in a parked car. These will tempt thieves and child or animal snatchers.<\|endoftext\|>### indefinite lot: Parking lot * are located in airports - amusement parks - cars - cities - malls * are located in shopping centers - towns - urban areas - open areas - parking facilities - points of rest in the movement of metal and plastic * are used for cars - driving - waitings * can bring out the worst in people, some psychologists say. * are usually near businesses, hospitals, government buildings, schools, zoos, etc. If many people go to these places, then the parking lots will be large. If not too many people go to these places, then the parking lots will be small. Small lots are usually unsupervised. Large lots are usually supervised by an attendant stationed in a small booth at the lot's entrance. He may issue a pass to a vehicle's driver that is stamped with the vehicle's arrival time. * can be dangerous, especially at night. Some lots are poorly supervised and dimly lit. Persons intent on mischief such as tire-slashers or criminal activity such as prostitutes, burglars, thieves, rapists, and drug dealers can operate without being easily seen. Anything valuable such as money, weapons, packages, children, or animals should 'never' be left alone in a parked car. These will tempt thieves and child or animal snatchers. Indefinite mouthful * A mouthful is an amount * Mouthful indefinite quantity. * Mouthfuls are albums.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### indefinite mouthful: Swallow * Watch for mixed swallow species that band together in large flocks of one thousand or more. * abound, especially during spring and fall migration. * also hunt flying insects. * are able to obtain food while migrating - adept aerialists, darting to catch flying insects - beneficial birds that consume large quantities of insects - colorful, acrobatic flyers that catch insects on the wing - consumption - especially nice to attract since they consume mosquitoes - similar to Pawns in Shogi - singles - small, graceful birds with long, pointed wings, tiny bills, and small feet - superior flyers, and they take virtually all of their food on the wing - taste * are, again, frequently sighted near their rocky nesting area. * begin massing near the lagoons, taking advantage of the summer's insect hatch. * can build an almost perfectly round nest out of mud. * come every year. * commonly nest in colonies. * consume enormous quantities of flying insects and are, in fact, an asset to our area. * eat flying insects. * flit low over the water to snatch insects or take a quick sip on the wing. * fly so fast and are so numerous that they can be hard to identify - very Low over land * go there once a year and humans follow. * have long, narrow wings, forked tails, and weak feet. * leave as the supply of insects declines. * like to nest near other swallows. * love to perch on the old aqueduct and to swoop over the creek's waters, feeding on insects. * migrate south for the winter. * repair old or weakened nests which last for many years. * spend more time in the air than any other songbird. * use their forked tails to make quick dips and turns while chasing insects. * usually nest close to man - stay with the same mate for life + Bird nest, Types of nests, Adherent nests: Birds * Swallows can build an almost perfectly round nest out of mud. They put little balls of mud in their mouth and mix it with their saliva, making a special clay. As it dries, it becomes hard. + Bird, Behaviour, Nesting: * Once the birds have found partners, they find a suitable place to lay eggs. The idea of what is a suitable place differs between species, but most build bird nests. Robins will make a beautiful little round nest of woven grass and carefully line it with feathers, bits of fluff and other soft things. Swallows like to nest near other swallows. They make nests from little blobs of clay, often on a beam near the roof of a building where it is well sheltered. Many birds like a hollow tree to nest in. Eagle's nests are often just piles of dead wood on the top of the tallest tree or mountain. Scrub Turkeys scratch together a huge pile of leaves that may be 10 metres across. Guillemots lay their eggs on rock shelves with no nest at all.<\|endoftext\|>### indefinite mouthful \| swallow: Barn swallow * are Neotropical migrants - able to feed their young on the fly - about six to seven and one half inches in length - sexually dimorphic - the best known of swallows in the Red River Valley * build their nests in man made structures. * build their nests of mud and twigs - pellets * eat only insects. * have individual songs and they often sing as a chorus. * live in harmony with other species of swallows occupying the same garden. * spend a large amount of time in the air and have unusually strong flight muscles. Cliff swallow * are among the native species that benefit from human presence * construct mud nests on the cliff walls, as do hawks and eagles. * exhibit similar behavior. * make their nests out of mud primarily beneath the edges of barn roofs. * spend the winter months in South America.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### indefinite mouthful \| swallow: Tree swallow * Tree Swallows are quite tolerant of humans - grow fast and are lean - have one brood per breeding season * are altricial - dive bombing for insects over the marsh - large enough to be banded nine days after hatching * arrive in spring before any of the five other species of swallows. * feed near their nest on emergent aquatic insects. Indefinite multitude * A multitude is an amount * Multitude indefinite quantity. * Multitudes are gathering - groups - mobs<\|endoftext\|>Indefinite peak * A peak limitation * Peak cooling load determines the size of equipment and the cooling source - egglaying occurs when horse chestnut and bridal wreath spirea are in full bloom - flow the maximum instantaneous discharge of a stream or river at a given location - flows downstream increase when jams break up and quickly release stored water * Peak refers to the highest level the index reaches before it begins to fall - when the insulin works hardest - relates to rush hour when travel demand is high * Peaks are part of waves - points at which the surface normal is approximately in the direction of the camera - ski areas - represent differences in gene expression levels between to data sets + Namli Maira, Forests: Union Councils of Abbottabad District * Most of the area of these hilly hamlets and villages is covered with trees. Peaks are covered with evergreen trees including pine, walnut, oak and maple trees. Herbs, shrubs, wild flowers and thorny bushes can be seen in abundance. Goats and other pet animals graze in pastures. Most of the people used forest wood as fuel for daily use and also for home construction. ### indefinite peak \| maximum: Solar maximum * Solar maxima tend to last for months to years. * lasts for a period of two to three years. Peak demand * is the total amount of energy required by all customers during a one-hour period. * occurs when consumers in aggregate use the greatest amount of electricity.<\|endoftext\|>Indefinite raindrop * A raindrop drop * All raindrops form around particles of salt or dust. * Most raindrops begin as ice crystals high in the clouds. * Most raindrops have different shapes * Raindrop indefinite quantity. * Raindrops acting as natural prisms produce the colors. * Raindrops are circular, or round, as they fall through the air - located in roofs - part of rain - rainwater - spheres in the absence of wind shear - tear-shaped * Raindrops are the major cause of soil particle detachment - primary agents of erosion - can have a big influence on erosion - carry air pollutants - clinging to pine needles after a heavy rain can also have a similar effect - flow together, flow downstream, shape the land and give it life - hang motionless in air - produce two types of sound underwater - refract light into rainbows - strike the earth with considerable energy * Some raindrops are part of downpours - drizzle - rainstorm	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
Indefinite reservoir * A reservoir supply * Many reservoirs provide oases for cattle, wildlife, and humans. * Most reservoirs have large pools - storage pools - small permanent pools - initially have high levels of biological production * Reservoir indefinite quantity. * Reservoirs are bodies of water - habitat to both native and non-native species, especially certain fish species - lakes - large, mostly man-made basins that hold water for irrigation and drinking - man-made lakes - of two general types nonpressurized and pressurized - one way to help make that groundwater go further and to manage salinity - part of water systems - sources of atoms - supplies - tanks - used to store water for various uses like drinking * Reservoirs can be tanks, dammed areas, lakes, or underground water-bearing areas - cover towns, scenic locations and farmland - hold millions of gallons of water and can be above ground or underground - cover an area of the planet six times the size of Britain - have conservation pools - recreational value as well as helping to lower the cost of electricity - held behind dams affect many ecological aspects of a river - increase the reliability of local water supplies - often occur at the peripheries of intrusions, especially from intermediate acid rock - usually contain many species of fish * Some reservoirs are capable of storing billions of gallons of water - furnish a water supply for Kansas cities ### indefinite reservoir: Large reservoir * created by dams block the migration routes of deer. * have the capability of capturing almost all of the sediment carried by a river. * provide water for cities and towns and for recreation or flood control Sump * are deep, perforated manholes, which collect run-off and debris - especially prevalent in cities built near rivers - wells * collect spills and rinse water, and they transfer liquid to aboveground tanks. * work best in tight, fine grained soils, or very coarse, bouldery deposits. Water tower * are reservoirs - tall to provide pressure * come in all shapes and sizes. ### indefinite serving: Drumstick * are helpings. * are part of birds - turkeys - shafts - sticks * come in two different styles. * is serving ### indefinite serving \| drumstick: Mallet * are drumsticks - hammers - located in garages - part of percussion instruments * serve as dining utensils. Libation * are drinks - religious ceremony * is an act of pouring drinks as offering to ancestors - one of the oldest and perhaps least understood religious rituals<\|endoftext\|>Indefinite spoilage * Spoilage begins as soon as the fish dies - big safety concern when it comes to African sorghum beer - can begin as soon as seafood is harvested * Spoilage can occur due to softening and disease infection of the eyes - either during the fermentation period or upon storage of the final product - while the fruit still has enough moisture for microbial growth - concern if the cooling air is pulled down through the grain - generally appears as mold on the cheese - happens while the meat is raw and result of lipid oxidation * Spoilage is an injury - decay - minimized in silos that have been filled rapidly, packed well and sealed quickly * Spoilage is more prevalent as temperatures rise - with diseased, bruised, or skinned tubers - leading to botulism can cause life-threatening illness - major concern resulting in losses of food supplies ### indefinite spoilage: Food spoilage * Most food spoilage is due to enzyme action upon food. * is wasteful, costly and can adversely affect trade and consumer confidence. Indefinite tablespoon * A tablespoon spoon * Tablespoon indefinite quantity. Indefinite teaspoon * A teaspoon spoon * Teaspoon indefinite quantity - volume unit mostly used in cooking recipes and prescriptions * Teaspoons includes handles - sections - vary greatly in size	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
Indexation * are regulations. * form of passive management. * increases the cost base by the rate of inflation. * is control ### indexs: Economic indicator * Economic Indicators View recent economic data. * Some economic indicators cause concern for the future. * are indexs. * continue to depict a healthy, albeit cooler, national economy. * help describe the impact of chemical use and poor control. * show strength in most sectors of the economy. Heat index * Some heat indexes relate to responses. * is the apparent temperature considering both the temperature and relative humidity - used as a more accurate measure of demand than simply temperature * measure of the air temperature and the relative humidity. ### indian giver: Indian summer * Most Indian summer is part of autumn. * is an Indian giver - part of fall - time periods<\|endoftext\|>### indigenous kentucky grass: Fescue * also has a fine, textured blade and deep green foliage. * are among our most rugged and drought tolerant turf grasses - cool season grasses and have a bunch type growth habit - very susceptible to damage and are often killed in dry seasons * bunchgrass which can provide fair quality nesting structure if lightly grazed. * can be much more persistent than bromegrass or quackgrass - inhibit the growth of other plants, and it produces little food or cover for wildlife * come in many forms and are generally classified as fine or coarse. * common pasture grass in eastern Oklahoma. * contains an endophyte fungus that lives in a symbiotic relationship with fescue grass. * cool-season grass and grows most actively during the cooler periods of the year. * fine grass that grows in poor soil and in dry conditions. * germinate rapidly and seedlings establish quickly. * grows best in open sunlight and spreads primarily by seed to form dense solid stands - rapidly and requires frequent mowing to help it spread * is also adaptive as a companion crop with clover or alfalfa and other forage grasses - an indigenous Kentucky grass - considered the best adapted cool-season perennial grass for Mississippi - higher in energy and digestibility during late fall than at any other time of year - relatively drought-tolerant, but needs to be watered during the summer to keep it green - resistant to insects, disease and weed competition - the most persistent, best adapted, cool season perennial forage grown in eastern Oklahoma - used for both pasture and hay - well suited for planting along highways, roadsides and idle areas for erosion control * low-maintenance grass that resist diseases and tolerates shade and some drought. * prefer water but are drought tolerant when forced to be. * typically has a split growing season in Oklahoma. ### indigenous kentucky grass \| fescue: Fine fescue * are a group of fescues including chewings, creeping red and hard fescues - quite tolerant of shade * have a high shoot density. * require less maintenance and many adapt to shade. Red fescue * can establish in the lawn quickly while the slower growing bluegrass is forming - tolerate extremely dry conditions * is in the fine fescues category and has narrow deep green blades - much more tolerant of shade than bluegrass * occurs in primary succession in several wetland habitats - subarctic northern Manitoba on the estuary of the Churchill River * sod former, while chewings fescue and hard fescue are bunch-type grasses.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### indigenous kentucky grass \| fescue: Tall fescue * Most tall fescue is infected with an endophyte fungus. * are medium to dark green in color and are coarse textured - more drought-tolerant, but their blades are too coarse for lawns * bunch type of grass. * bunch-type grass and is very slow to fill in spaces between plants. * can be invasive in native vegetation - go more days between irrigations or rainfall than ryegrass or Kentucky bluegrass * clump grass with a very coarse-textured leaf that has some drought tolerance. * coarse-textured grass, often used as a primary turf species. * common grass species used around farms. * cool season grass and is stressed by our summer conditions and periods of drought - which goes dormant in hot dry weather - perennial bunch grass - season, perennial bunchgrass * differs from perennial ryegrass which has a leaf that is folded in the bud stage. * grows quite thickly and keeps most weeds out without chemicals. * hardy grass, but it contains a fungus that produces toxic alkaloids. * has a wide range of adaptation in terms of soil fertility, texture, and drainage - good disease resistance and excellent tolerance to heat stress * has good tolerance to grazing - intense wear, heat, stress, and drought - intermediate shade tolerance * have few disease problems and require less maintenance that other grasses. * infested with endophytic fungus can also cause health problems in gravid mares. * is adapted for a range of soils and weather conditions from very cool to very warm - the use of athletic fields and used in many variety mixes of fescues - to a wide range of soils, but does best on clay soils high in organic matter * is also resistant to necrotic ring spot - shade tolerant - very responsive to nitrogen fertilization - coarse textured, shade tolerant, and moderately drought resistant - considered a long-lived perennial when grown in the transitional region * is drought tolerant and can be grown in most years without irrigation - once established can be grown in most years without irrigation - fairly tolerant to most turfgrass diseases - most abundant in late spring, summer, and fall - much coarser textured than the other cool-season lawn grass species * is one of the most adaptive of the cool season grass forages in the world - two worst lawn weeds - palatable to livestock when the leaves are young - similar in appearance to ryegrass * is the best adapted cool-season grass for stockpiling - in Kansas for winter use - grass species to use for late fall and winter grazing - turf grass for most of California, including the Central Coast - most desirable grass to stockpile for late fall and winter grazing * is the most heat and drought tolerant of the cool-season grasses - tolerant of all the cool-season grasses - predominant forage used for grazing and hay in Tennessee - used for lawns, hay, and pasture throughout Kentucky - very heat and drought tolerant when compared to the other cool season turfgrasses - vigorous, sod-forming grass, tolerant of heavy grazing and animal traffic * major grass in the eastern United States. * moderately winter-hardy grass that makes a good vegetative cover. * perennial bunch-type grass that grows rapidly during spring and fall. * persists better with grazing than any other cool-season grass. * prefers full sun but also tolerates shade. * produces allelopathic compounds which adversely affect many plant species - the two diazaphenanthrene alkaloids, perlolidone and perloline * provides spring-born calves with abundant forage. * sod forming grass which can withstand much traffic and animal tramping. * tolerates foot traffic, heat, shade and drought. * wide-bladed clump grass commonly used in pastures. * widely grown turfgrass in Delaware. Indirect object * are objects. * is an object	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### indiscriminate: Electrostatic attraction * attracts dust to the screen and eventually hinders visibility. * is indiscriminate. ### indispensable security technology: Access control * is an indispensable security technology - any mechanism that controls passage into or out of an area - strictly a function of security by obscurity - used to insure data integrity from malicious users * means limiting access to a facility as a means of controlling crime. * modern replacement for keys and locks.<\|endoftext\|>### individual choice: Healthy eating * can be fun and delicious, as well as nutritous - help control blood pressure in a variety of ways * has a significant though undefined part - room for just about all foods in moderation * is about variety and fresh ideas - all about motivation, balance, and flexibility * is also important for a healthy heart - part of the battle with weight loss - an individual choice - as important for teeth, as it is with the heart * is based on balance and variety - three simple principles -balance, moderation and variety - fat-free or lite eating - flexible * is important for children as they develop into adults - everyone - good health - influenced by each of the determinants of health - just as important for seniors as it is for young adults, adolescents and children - key to independent living - one way to keep a healthy heart - perhaps the single most important element to maintaining a trim, fit physique * is the ability to eat anything, anytime, as long as it is in moderation - combination of what food people eat over time * is the first step in taking better care of diabetes * way of life.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### individual decision: Salvation * actually term of healing. * also has to do with being made whole, being made healthy, being healed - is ascribed to all the three persons, who are equally concerned in it * appears to be a state of being. * beginning that has no end. * belongs to the soul alone, for the body is by nature subject to corruption. * broad term referring to the whole application of redemption to the sinner. * can also mean all different sorts of healing. * change of allegiance and of governmental relationships - direction * comes by believing in the One who came and died for our sins - from the Greek word, soteria, which means deliverance * comes through faith and confession - the belief of the truth * comprises both forgiveness and sanctification. * consequence of redemption. * continuing process involving growth in the Christian life. * continuous process. * cosmic event that helps people facing devastation. * expresses itself in the ongoing process in which the believer is involved. * free gift for all who want it. * gift of grace received by faith - to be accepted * goes into existence and is given form in the flesh. - deliverance from the power and dominion of sin * implies escape from Samsara which is associated with birth, old age and death. * includes repentance, regeneration, sanctification, and glorification - sanctification, and that life-long process * involves daily repentance and daily renewal through the forgiveness of sins - justification, sanctification, and glorification - redemption, regeneration, sanctification and glorifications - the redemption of the whole man * is about becoming whole - achieved by detachment from the finite self and attachement to reality as a whole - all of grace * is also a present reality - process that continues throughout our life on earth - salvation from death - the exodus from the dominion of darkness into the kingdom of light - always by grace and judgment is always on the basis of human works * is an individual decision - matter - inner thing, a thing of the heart - inner, spiritual act * is an ongoing process of spiritual refinement - throughout our lives - unearned blessing given to an unworthy sinner - applied through faith - as much a direction of growth as a state of being - associated with our compliance - at the point of faith without obedience - atonement, sacrifice, sanctification, holiness, cleansed by the blood, etc * is attained by perfection of the soul through successive lives - the individual, through faith in Jesus as saviour * is based on human effort - work through implementing the five pillars in life * is both an individual and a collective matter - the reward of endurance, and the free gift of grace * is by faith and faith alone - grace alone through faith which is manifested in good works * is by grace through faith alone * is by grace, but rewards and punishment are by works - through faith, in baptism, to perform good works - conditional on righteousness - conditioned on a person's faith - deliverance from spiritual death and habits caused by sin * is deliverance from the effects of sin - power and effects of sin - dependent upon our adherence to moral law - directed at the whole world - equivalent to ordination for ministry - extended universally to humankind - faith and obedience * is for all who believe and obey the gospel - every person, in every place, in every time - freedom from sin - given without the intervention of priests, church, creeds or baptism - in a person - located in confessions * is meant both spiritually and physically - for all humanity - more than just forgiveness of sins - never dependent upon how one feels, but upon what one believes * is offered to all as a free gift, to be freely accepted by all - people as a gift - sinners - only the beginning of emotional health - past, present, and future - received by grace through faith, apart from good works - rescuings - restoration to the prelapsarian state - resurrection from the dead - safety * is salvation for now as well as for eternity - self-esteem or wholeness * is the Gospel of Peace - appropriation of what was secured in redemption - end result of belief matched with action - first step in a journey of a lifetime * is the forgiveness of sins and the gift of eternal life - freeing of the soul from confinements physical, mental and spiritual - losing of all desire - message of the Bible from beginning to end * is the most important doctrine in the Bible - gift that a person can receive - new start of a new life - object for which they look - personal knowledge of that One who came to seek and save that which was lost - rescue of the whole person - soundness of our being, total wholeness in all areas, body, soul, and spirit - union with the absolute * lies in a universal love for mankind. * life-long process of being on the potter's wheel. * matter of cosmic dimensions. * matter of faith and the heart - or belief * means deliverance from danger or destruction - escape from the body and the physical world - holy wholeness in our full beings - spirit, soul and body - liberation from sin, death, and evil - life, forgiveness, healing, wholeness - that a person begins a new life - to save or to heal, to deliver or to bring into safety * now concept The Bible speaks of the immediacy of salvation. * occurs after one has believed and been baptized. * personal matter with any repenting sinner - possession * personal, internal experience. * pertains only to a part of man rather than to the whole being. * process, the ongoing process of becoming. * produces a change within, that breaks the chain of sin. * product of relationship. * radical transference from one realm into another, from one authority to another. * refers to our release from the eternal consequences of our sin. * rests on an ethic of righteousness and grace. * soul taken from sinner to saint. * state of justification rather than membership in a group. * thing of the present, as well as of the past and future. * work done in our life by the Holy Spirit.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### individual decision \| salvation: Expiation * are redemptions. * means to neutralize or cancel sin - remove something Personal salvation * is the first step toward the redemption of all creation. * poor motive for faith. Spiritual rebirth * can happen all at once or it can happen in stages. * is salvation Individual organism * All individual organisms show signs of senescence if they live long enough. * Most individual organisms have male organs - reproductive organs * are attacked by q parasites. * belong to a population, all the members of a species, within a particular area. * differ from one another. * live together in an ecosystem and depend on one another. * make up populations, and populations grow in several different ways. * respond to environmental gradients as seen at left. ### individual perception: Refuge * is an individual perception. * means the potential of providing a hiding-place. Individual state * Many individual states have their own provisions for medical use of marijuana. * regulate insurance companies - their own gambling laws - what parts of the body a podiatrist can work on<\|endoftext\|>Individualism * Do people see themselves as individuals or as part of a larger group. * also allows the person to be content with who they are and how one is unique. * calls sinners to repentance and to reform. * comes naturally and inevitably out of man. * concept of social relationships. * disintegrative philosophy on which nothing can be built. * emphasises self interest and promotes the self-realisation of talent and potential. * intensifies our preoccupation with providing for our own material needs. * involves the idea that society is no more than the sum of individuals comprising it. * is also evident in the reward process. * is an advancing deterioration process - ideology, individuality is an ethical ideal - beliefs - doctrines - increasingly dependent on universal access to technology * is one of the great hallmarks of our democratic society - most dynamic aspects of western civilization - opposed to man living in society as a slave - paramount in our behaviors - proposed as a mediating variable - the curse of society * is the only alternative to the racism of political correctness - response to corporatism - second key to teaching and learning - supervaluation of the special - unique essence of Western civilization - way of limitation, diminishment, and death - to collectivism as capitalism is to socialism - what it sounds like - Individual * leads to reliance on self and focus on individual achievement. * mark of character. * measures the worth of a person against another person. * novel expression, to which a novel idea has given birth. * specialized part of universalism. * translates into an advocacy for democratic ideals and free market economics. * values a humane workplace. * view of life that identifies the proper role of the self in the universe.<\|endoftext\|>### individualism: Singularity * Singularities also arise in certain theories of the nature of turbulence. * Singularities are futures - software - what is left of the star core - zones which defy our current understanding of physics * equates sex with the baby. * is by definition one dimensional and thus inherently homogeneous - individualism - one of the major porblems in the movement of robot manipulators - whether the seller has more than one copy * mathematical term that says all is in one point - all the energy of the universe. * type of discontinuity, often indicates abrupt transition from one state to another. Industrial chemical * Many industrial chemicals are toxic and carcinogenic - consists of chains and rings of carbon and hydrogen atoms * Most industrial chemicals are hazardous. * enter the body usually through either the skin or inhalation routes.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
Industrial plant * are only one of the many sources of wastewater discharged into municipal sewers. * emit into the atmosphere mixtures of different organic compounds. ### industrial waste: Scrap metal * is industrial waste - metal - money - recycled into products such as appliances, automobile parts and containers - rubbish * refers to ferrous metal only. * serves as an instrument of decapitation. ### industries: Oil production * Some oil production supports average growth. * generates less harmful air emissions than the above metals. * is industries * is the main industry, accounting for two-thirds of Syrian export earnings - major revenue earner - yet another example, as is the spread of contaminants in soil * means huge drills chewing through the Earth. * tends to be increased by intense heat and humidity. ### ineffective: Prophylactic medication * are ineffective. * useful practice in stress situations. Inertia * Some inertia depends upon energy. * overcomes forces. ### inertia: Human inertia * allows governments to trample on individual liberties. * leads to complacency sometimes. Rotational inertia * depends on mass and the distance of the mass from the axis of rotation - the placement of the mass * is proportional to the mass times the square of the distance from the axis. * is the inertia of an object rotating on an axis - resistance of a body to assume angular motion or once assumed to stop - to rotation what mass is to linear acceleration * resistance to change of rotation. * takes into account how far the rotating mass is from the axis of rotation.<\|endoftext\|>### inexact science: Forecasting * assumes that the cone of uncertainty is also the cone of possibility. * involves looking at the future based on our experiences with the past - predicting the future based on outcomes of projection discussions * is an inexact science - one of the primary objectives of science * is the process and techniques used to create a forecast - of using past historical data to gauge future events - useful in businesses so that businesses can get ready for changing conditions * mix of meteorology and psychology. * plays an important role in business planning and decision making. * statistical synthesis of probabilities and expert opinion. * way of saying what is going happen in the future.<\|endoftext\|>### inexact science \| forecasting: Divination * also works in determining if something is medically wrong with a pet. * are in silver ore. * form of sympathetic magic. * is an ancient tradition, with about as many forms as there are cultures in the world - by examining the reaction of the soil to symbols traced within it - different from fortune-telling - guesses - human activities - more ritual, usually religious - often a tool of traditional healers, shamans and mystics - practiced through Koranic readings - prophecy - still popular with many people in the United States today - supposed to predict what is going to happen in the future * is the art of foretelling the future using occult knowledge or supernatural power - getting insight into the patterns and movements of meaning in life - false gift of prophecy - used to determine the site of each new settlement * means having dealings with supra-normal spirits or forces to get knowledge and power. * more sophisticated form of augury. * persists to the present day in crystal gazing, palmistry, fortune-telling, and astrology. * popular form of traditional religion. * type of intuition. * usually revolve around a question asked by the subject. * is different from fortune-telling. Divination is more ritual, usually religious. Fortune-telling is more for personal things. * way of revealing spiritual qualities about the Flow of Nature.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### inexact science \| forecasting: Forecast * are a prediction based upon an educated guess - guesses about the future based on the past * provide a prediction, or outlook, of future conditions. * statistical synthesis of probabilities and expert opinion. ### inexact science \| forecasting \| forecast: Economic forecast * can affect the economy. * prediction of future economic conditions. Financial forecast * are prognosis. * support trading markets and risk management.<\|endoftext\|>### inexact science \| forecasting \| forecast: Weather forecast * All weather forecasts begin with observations of what the weather is doing all over the world. * are a subjective integration of several weather models and forecaster expertise - also an important part of black spot risk prediction and fungicide management * are important for safety and economic reasons - to many people - often valley forecasts - predictions - predictive in nature and are subject to inherent uncertainty - vital to daily activities around the world * depend on pictures and data from space. * predict higher winds and temperatures and low humidity.<\|endoftext\|>### inexact science \| forecasting: Prognosis * Prognoses are poorer in older children and adults. * affects their lifestyle choices, health care decisions, and overall outlook. * also depends on the stage of the tumor - tumor stage * defines the probability or likelihood for recovery or other outcomes. * depends cognition and consciousness. * depends on dose, dose rate, and body distribution - histology, site of disease and staging * depends on the extent of disease at the time of diagnosis - lesion size and extent of spread - location, size, and rapidity of development of the hematoma * depends on the severity of the malformations and the amount of brain malformation - toxicity - type of holoprosencephaly and the presence of associated anomalies - primarily on the depth of skin involvement and thickness of the tumor * forms an integral part of systems for treatment selection and treatment planning. * generally is lethal in the first few days of life. * involves several factors related to stage, histology, and treatment. * is affected by clinical and histological factors and by anatomic location of the lesion - also related to the type of myelodysplastic syndrome - dependant on the severity and extent of injury * is dependent on the amount of degenerative joint disease present - extent of the underlying carcinoma - medical diagnosises - poor for the childhood form of disease - primarily dependent on cell type - used to forecast market shares, sales or profits using extrapolation - variable, some have symptoms that decrease with age * refers to the patient's likely outcome after treatment. * tends to be poor, even for early tumors that can be removed by surgery. * typically varies according to the degree of brain malformation. * varies according to the severity of child's associated abnormalities - the condition's associated neurological disorders - and is somewhat dependent on what form of lymphoma the dog has - depending on the type of tumor Weather forecasting * is another example of subjective probability - far more advanced through the use of satellites - one of the many facets of meteorology * science and an art.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### infectious condition: Chronic bronchitis * alters the pattern of aerosol desposition in the lung. * can be a serious disease and very debilitating - life-threatening - develop from repeated exposure to chemicals that irritate the lungs - injure cilia action and increase the risk for bacterial infection - last for months and is usually caused by smoking or environmental pollution - lead to emphysema - another lung disease - occur alone, or with emphysema - overlap with clinical features of emphysema and bronchial asthma * can progress to a life-threatening lung disease, emphysema * common ailment for smokers. * consists of chronic cough for most of the days in a few months out of the year. * involves coughing up mucus nearly every day for months or years. * is also more common in women, than men - an infectious condition * is an inflammation and eventual scarring of the lining of the bronchial tubes - inflammation, or irritation, of the airways in the lungs - basically a preventable disease being rare in the non-smoker - bronchitis - caused by small abnormalities in the airways - mainly a disease of smokers - persistent inflammation of the bronchial mucosa - the seventh most prevalent of all chronic conditions - thought to be very common, predominantly among cigarette smokers - usually the result of many bouts of acute bronchitis * lasts three months or more, and symptoms can return year after year. * long-term condition of excessive bronchial mucus with a productive cough. * lung disease caused primarily by smoking and pollution. * occurs when the bronchial tubes in the lungs become inflamed. ### infectious disease emergency: Gas gangrene * can occur in a wound where certain bacteria are present - and worsen deep-tissue wounds * form of wet gangrene. * is an infectious disease emergency - associated with war wounds, auto accidents, and septic abortions - progressive and often lethal * produces pain and swelling as the infected area bloats with gas. Infectious organism * Many infectious organisms can cause it. * are frequent culprits in fading kitten syndrome - prevalent around barns, corrals, and fences * can flourish anywhere in the urinary tract.<\|endoftext\|>Inference * also describe the mapping between task oriented roles and domain level entity types. * are judgments made or conclusions drawn based on what happened - opinions based on fact * are statements about the unknown based on the known - unknown, made on the basis of the known - the core of comprehension * bases upon knowledge. * constitutes optimization on the curved geometry of Lie manifolds. * detects the existence of statistical spatial relationships from data. * draws from evidence - other evidence * is based on the fuzzy accessibility relations between worlds - essential to, and part of, being human - reasoning - the interpretation of facts * is the process of creating new information based on a set of underlying facts - deriving logical consequences from assumed premises - recognizing the relationship between two terms, concepts, or ideas - type inference - used for understanding - viewed as a process of propagation of elastic constraints * logical conclusion from given facts. * requires information.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### inference: Analogy * Analogies also exist in the telecommunications field. * Analogies are a convenient way to memorize and categorize events - an integral feature of scientific theories, like evolution - another type of model in science - educational therapy and psychotherapy - the lifeblood of Internet predictions - tools for discovery - can help people understand the rates of loss - help memory by coupling new information to familiar ideas - tend to be biological, see the group as an integral organism * also plays a clear role in language. * basic component of symbolism. * comparison between two things. * general learning process by which abstract knowledge can arise from experience. * is comparison - essential to human knowing because knowledge develops from the known to the unknown * is the heuristic for creativity - mixing of basic computer colors vs. colors produced by mixing of of tinted paints * plays a powerful role in the expression of scientific theory. * relation between two cases of predication or attribution of a property. Bayesian inference * fundamental approach to guiding robotic behavior from uncertain perceptions. * is used to generate the microdose distribution.<\|endoftext\|>### inference: Deduction * are expenditures used to reduce taxable income. * begins with a statement and leads to logical consequences. * fundamentally different kind of knowledge than observation. * involves reasoning from given premises or assumptions to a conclusion. * involves the process of falsification of hypotheses * is allowance - depreciation - made up of non-ampliative inferences - similar to abduction in the sense that a result is produced for a specific case - the mechanism used to infer more facts from such knowledge * is the process of applying a general rule to a particular case - deriving a conclusion that necessarily follows from a set of premises - determining what is true based on what is already known to be true - use of known principles to formulate a hypothesis - way to the right knowledge of things but the way to deduction is induction - used in science, but induction takes the prominent role * method of getting knowledge, just as gathering data method of getting knowledge. * reduce the amount of income that is subject to tax. * special way of thinking to discover and prove new truths using old truths. * tend to provide the biggest benefits to people who make the most money. + Mathematics * Mathematicians solve problems by using logic. Mathematicians often use deduction. Deduction is a special way of thinking to discover and prove new truths using old truths. To a mathematician, the reason something is true is just as important as the fact that it is true. Using deduction is what makes mathematical thinking different from other kinds of thinking. ### inference \| deduction: Payroll deduction * allow individuals to plan ahead and save smaller amounts each pay period. * are a painless way to give small amounts throughout the year. * is an effortless, systematic way to save - the basis under which our founding fathers formed our credit union * popular way to support charities. Syllogism * are deduction. * is deduction - the basis of idealism * presents formal, propositional logic. Withholding * also lulls taxpayers into indifference because they never actually have to pay taxes. * applies to wages paid for work performed in Ohio. * are retention - subtraction * is actually an efficient way to collect taxes - required for wages paid by an employer to an employee - the secret to making today s income tax system work * mandatory remedy which requires a higher standard of proof than asylum. * occurs at the time wages are paid. Derivation * are acts - beginnings - drawing * is another method by which many words are formed - when a program actually incorporates part of another program into itself * way of expressing the is-a relationship.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }

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