document
sequencelengths 1
2.39k
| document_label
int64 0
1
| question
stringlengths 5
1.77k
| response
stringlengths 1
3.55k
| sentence_labels
sequencelengths 1
2.39k
| dataset_name
stringclasses 4
values |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
[
"A dental abscess, or tooth abscess, is an accumulation of pus that forms inside the teeth or gums.",
"The abscess typically originates from a bacterial infection, often one that has accumulated in the soft pulp of the tooth."
] | 1 | what is abscess tooth | An accumulation of pus that forms inside the teeth or gums. | [
1,
0
] | ms_marco |
[
"stipend (staɪpend ) A stipend is a sum of money that is paid regularly, especially to a magistrate or a member of the clergy, as a salary or for their living expenses.",
"A stipend is a sum of money that is paid to a student for their living expenses."
] | 1 | stipend definition | It is a sum of money that is paid regularly, especially to a magistrate or a member of the clergy, as a salary or for their living expenses. | [
1,
0
] | ms_marco |
[
"Lavender – this is probably the most famous essential oil for pain relief and relaxation.",
"It has anti-inflammatory, anti-microbial and sedative properties and it helps to relieve muscle tension and spasms, joint pain and headache.",
"Lavender is also one of my top 5 essential oils for allergy relief.",
"Eucalyptus – has analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties.",
"Good for muscle pain and nerve pain."
] | 1 | what essential oil is good for inflammation | Lavender, peppermint and myrrh. | [
0,
0,
0,
1,
1
] | ms_marco |
[
"1 An average heart pumps about 2.4 ounces (70 milliliters) of blood per beat of heart.",
"2 If 72 beats occur per minute, then about 1.3 gallons (5 Liters) of blood is pumped per minute.",
"3 About 1,900 gallons (7,200 Liters) of blood is pumped per day.",
"About 1,900 gallons (7,200 Liters) of blood is pumped per day.",
"2 This adds up to almost 700,000 gallons (2,628,000 Liters) of blood per year and about 48 million gallons (184,086,000 liters) by a life span of 70 years."
] | 1 | how much blood does the heart pump in a minute | 1.3 gallons (5 Liters) per minute. | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] | ms_marco |
[
"The Child Tax Credit is an important tax credit that may be worth as much as $1,000 per qualifying child depending upon your income.",
"Here are 10 important facts from the IRS about this credit and how it may benefit your family."
] | 1 | income level for losing child tax credit phase out | $1,000 | [
1,
0
] | ms_marco |
[
"Trazodone was approved by the FDA in 1982.",
"PRESCRIBED FOR: Trazodone is primarily used for the treatment of depression.",
"It is sometimes prescribed as a sedative, and also is used in combination with other drugs for the treatment of panic attacks, aggressive behavior, agoraphobia, and cocaine withdrawal.",
"Medically Reviewed by a Doctor on 3/27/2015."
] | 1 | what r trazodone for | Used for the treatment of depression, panic attacks, aggressive behavior, agoraphobia, and cocaine withdrawal. | [
0,
1,
1,
0
] | ms_marco |
[
"In American the meaning of the name Larry is: Laurel.",
"Latin Meaning: The name Larry is a Latin baby name.",
"In Latin the meaning of the name Larry is: Of Laurentum.",
"From the place of the laurel leaves.Can also be interpreted as the English version of the Irish name Lorcan: Fierce.",
"English Meaning: The name Larry is an English baby name.n Latin the meaning of the name Larry is: Of Laurentum.",
"From the place of the laurel leaves.",
"Can also be interpreted as the English version of the Irish name Lorcan: Fierce."
] | 1 | larry name meaning | Abbreviation of Lawrence or Laurenceoften used as an independent Laurel | [
0,
0,
0,
1,
1,
1,
1
] | ms_marco |
[
"1 In addition, tryptophan can reduce anxiety by promoting better sleep.",
"Examples of foods high in tryptophan include: cheese, chicken, soy products, eggs, tofu, fish, milk, turkey, nuts, peanuts and peanut butter, pumpkin seeds, and sesame seeds."
] | 1 | foods that help people manage stress | Cheese, chicken, soy products, eggs, tofu, fish, milk, turkey, nuts, peanuts and peanut butter, pumpkin seeds, and sesame seeds. | [
0,
1
] | ms_marco |
[
"Harpers Ferry is a city in Taylor Township, Allamakee County, Iowa, United States.",
"The population was 330 at the 2000 census.",
"In 1950, Harpers Ferry had 252 residents.",
"Harpers Ferry is located at 43°12′6″N 91°9′3″W / 43.20167°N 91.15083°W / 43.20167; -91.15083 (43.201668, -91.150696)."
] | 1 | what county is harpers ferry ia | Allamakee | [
1,
0,
0,
0
] | ms_marco |
[
"The distance when walking between the Arc and Notre-Dame is 3.0 miles.",
"The distance as the crow flies is 2.84 mi / 4.58 km.",
"The distance when walking between the Arc and Notre-Dame is 3.0 miles.",
"The distance as the crow flies is 2.84 mi / 4.58 km.About 3 miles."
] | 1 | distance from arc de triomphe to notre dame | 3.0 miles. | [
1,
0,
1,
0
] | ms_marco |
[
"Plaza Royale Wedding Chapel and Florist is conveniently located in the Vegas Plaza Hotel.",
"We provide several Las Vegas Wedding Packages set in a beautiful, relaxed and romantic wedding venue for exchanging your Marriage Vows."
] | 1 | what hotels are near the wedding chapel in las vegas nv | Plaza Hotel | [
1,
0
] | ms_marco |
[
"In the third round , the Prom , a confused Shanaya picks Rohan 's friend Jeet Khurana ( Sahil Anand ) as her partner as she ca n't choose between Abhimanyu and Rohan .",
"Rohan , who disowns Jeet and ends his friendship with him , goes with Tanya and Abhimanyu with Shanaya 's ex best friend Shruti Pathak ( Manasi Rachh ) when she has a spat with Shanaya .",
"Shanaya is disqualified for leaving the dance before it ends .",
"The last round of the competition is a triathlon .",
"Abhimanyu is winning but sees how Ashok does n't want Rohan to win .",
"He intentionally slows down and lets Rohan win .",
"In the award ceremony , Yogi is abused by a drunken friend of theirs , Kaizad `` Sudo '' Sodabottleopenerwala ( Kayoze Irani ) due to which he eventually retires ."
] | 1 | who is the student of the year in movie | Rohan | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
1,
1,
0
] | natural_questions_parsed |
[
"Flaxseed and flaxseed oil (or linseed oil) are rich sources of the essential fatty acid alpha-linolenic acid (ALA).",
"In the body, some ALA is converted to omega-3 fatty acids.Lignans are a type of plant hormone similar to estrogen.ackground.",
"Flaxseed and flaxseed oil (or linseed oil) are rich sources of the essential fatty acid alpha-linolenic acid (ALA).",
"In the body, some ALA is converted to omega-3 fatty acids."
] | 1 | what is flaxseed oil | Flaxseed and flaxseed oil (or linseed oil) are rich sources of the essential fatty acid alpha-linolenic acid (ALA). In the body, some ALA is converted to omega-3 fatty acids. | [
1,
0,
1,
0
] | ms_marco |
[
"Scalp seborrheic dermatitis and dandruff (SD/D) are chronic conditions requiring long-term treatment.",
"There is a common belief that patients frequently experience decreasing benefits over time when using a single product.",
"This physiologic accommodation is termed tachyphylaxis.AIM: To systematically investigate the anecdotal belief that tachyphylaxis occurs in long-term treatment of SD/D using quantitative clinical assessments."
] | 1 | Does tachyphylaxis occur in long-term management of scalp seborrheic dermatitis with pyrithione zinc-based treatments? | Based on the information provided, there is no evidence to support the belief that tachyphylaxis occurs in long-term management of scalp seborrheic dermatitis with pyrithione zinc-based treatments. The study conducted involving dermatologists and randomized clinical evaluations did not find any evidence of tachyphylaxis within 48 weeks of treatment. Therefore, it can be concluded that tachyphylaxis does not occur in the long-term management of scalp seborrheic dermatitis with pyrithione zinc-based treatments. | [
1,
1,
1
] | ragbench |
[
"A lifelong supporter of Newell 's Old Boys , Messi joined the Rosario club when he was six years old .",
"During the six years he played for Newell 's , he scored almost 500 goals as a member of `` The Machine of ' 87 '' , the near - unbeatable youth side named for the year of their birth , and regularly entertained crowds by performing ball tricks during half - time of the first team 's home games .",
"However , his future as a professional player was threatened when , at age 10 , he was diagnosed with a growth hormone deficiency .",
"As his father 's health insurance covered only two years of growth hormone treatment , which cost at least $ 1,000 per month , Newell 's agreed to contribute , but later reneged on their promise .",
"He was scouted by Buenos Aires club River Plate , whose playmaker , Pablo Aimar , he idolised , but they were also unable to pay for his treatment due to the country 's economic collapse ."
] | 1 | when did lionel messi score his first goal | six years old | [
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] | natural_questions_parsed |
[
"Twenty-three patients matched the inclusion criteria.",
"Semicircular canal dehiscence was associated to STD in 13 patients.",
"Of these patients, 12 (95%) had protruding superior semicircular canals in the middle cranial fossa versus only 3 (30%) of 10 patients for the nondehiscent cases.",
"Twenty-two patients complained of hearing loss.",
"Cerebrospinal fluid leak was found in 13 patients.",
"Four patients had history of meningitis.",
"Vestibular symptoms were present in 8 patients."
] | 1 | Spontaneous tegmen defect and semicircular canal dehiscence: same etiopathogenic entity? | Based on the provided context, the evidence suggests that spontaneous tegmen defects (STDs) and semicircular canal dehiscences (SCCDs) may be related or part of the same etiopathogenic entity:
1. The first piece of context states that the aim was to "describe the clinical and radiologic features of associated spontaneous tegmen defects (STDs) with semicircular canal dehiscences (SCCDs) and to postulate a novel etiopathogenic hypothesis of these pathologic conditions."
2. The results indicate that in 13 out of 23 patients, semicircular canal dehiscence was associated with STD. This suggests a strong association between the two conditions.
3. Furthermore, 12 out of 13 patients (95%) with the associated STD and SCCD had protruding superior semicircular canals in the middle cranial fossa, compared to only 3 out of 10 patients (30%) without the associated STD.
4. The last paragraph describes superior semicircular canal dehiscence (SSCD) as a condition characterized by lack of bony covering of the superior semicircular canal, resulting in a "third mobile window" and altered functioning.
Taken together, these findings indicate that STDs and SCCDs may be part of the same underlying etiopathogenic process or condition. The high rate of association between the two conditions, as well as the observed anatomical changes, suggest a common pathogenetic mechanism that leads to the development of both STDs and SCCDs.
Therefore, based on the provided context, the evidence supports the hypothesis that spontaneous tegmen defects and semicircular canal dehiscences may represent the same etiopathogenic entity. | [
0,
1,
1,
0,
1,
0,
0
] | ragbench |
[
"Each game is played to 21 points, with players scoring a point whenever they win a rally regardless of whether they served (this differs from the old system where players could only win a point on their serve and each game was played to 15 points).",
"A match is the best of three games."
] | 1 | how many points does it take to win badminton | 21 | [
1,
0
] | ms_marco |
[
"The President of the United States before John Fitzgerald Kennedy was Dwight D. Eisenhower.ohn F. Kennedy was criticized as a president because he focused a lot of money on space exploration and the cold war while there was starvation around the world.",
"Critics … wanted him to focus on poverty reduction and peace."
] | 1 | who was president before kennedy? | Dwight D. Eisenhower | [
1,
0
] | ms_marco |
[
"For most people, a heart rate of 60 to 100 beats a minute while at rest is considered normal.",
"If your heart beats less than 60 times a minute, it is slower than normal.",
"A slow heart rate can be normal and healthy.",
"Or it could be a sign of a problem with the heart's electrical system .",
"For some people, a slow heart rate does not cause any problems.",
"It can be a sign of being very fit.",
"Healthy young adults and athletes often have heart rates of less than 60 beats a minute.",
"In other people, bradycardia is a sign of a problem with the heart's electrical system."
] | 1 | is a lower resting heart rate good or bad | Good, for some people, a slow heart rate does not cause any problems. | [
0,
0,
1,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] | ms_marco |
[
"The Rockwell hardness test is the most used and versatile of the hardness tests.",
"For soft materials such as copper alloys, soft steel, and aluminum alloys a 1/16 diameter steel ball is used with a 100-kilogram load and the hardness is read on the B scale."
] | 1 | what is rc hardness | The Rockwell hardness test is the most used and versatile of the hardness tests. | [
1,
0
] | ms_marco |
[
"Bioenergy can be produced from wood materials by various processes, ranging from burning sticks and branches for cooking and heating to gasification of wood chips to produce transport fuel.",
"These systems differ in terms of energy efficiency, installation cost, carbon emissions and labour intensiveness."
] | 1 | what is bioenergy and how is it produced | Bioenergy can be produced from wood materials by various processes, ranging from burning sticks and branches for cooking and heating to gasification of wood chips to produce transport fuel. | [
1,
0
] | ms_marco |
[
"The line “Construction in progress” in the table above includes property, plant and equipment under construction and equipment under qualification before operating.",
"[[\"December 31, 2019\", \"Gross Cost\", \"Accumulated Depreciation\", \"Net Cost\"], [\"Land\", \"78\", \"\\u2014\", \"78\"], [\"Buildings\", \"905\", \"(505)\", \"400\"], [\"Facilities & leasehold improvements\", \"3,193\", \"(2,762)\", \"431\"], [\"Machinery and equipment\", \"15,336\", \"(12,790)\", \"2,546\"], [\"Computer and R&D equipment\", \"382\", \"(335)\", \"47\"], [\"Operating lease right-of-use assets\", \"266\", \"(60)\", \"206\"], [\"Other tangible assets\", \"110\", \"(93)\", \"17\"], [\"Construction in progress\", \"282\", \"\\u2014\", \"282\"], [\"Total\", \"20,552\", \"(16,545)\", \"4,007\"], [\"December 31, 2018\", \"Gross Cost\", \"Accumulated Depreciation\", \"Net Cost\"], [\"Land\", \"79\", \"\\u2014\", \"79\"], [\"Buildings\", \"902\", \"(487)\", \"415\"], [\"Facilities & leasehold improvements\", \"3,170\", \"(2,748)\", \"422\"], [\"Machinery and equipment\", \"14,882\", \"(12,582)\", \"2,300\"], [\"Computer and R&D equipment\", \"381\", \"(334)\", \"47\"], [\"Other tangible assets\", \"123\", \"(93)\", \"30\"], [\"Construction in progress\", \"202\", \"\\u2014\", \"202\"], [\"Total\", \"19,739\", \"(16,244)\", \"3,495\"]]"
] | 1 | What is the average Gross Cost? | To find the average Gross Cost, we need to calculate the total Gross Cost for both December 31, 2019, and December 31, 2018, and then divide by 2.
Total Gross Cost on December 31, 2019:
$78 (Land) + $905 (Buildings) + $3,193 (Facilities & leasehold improvements) + $15,336 (Machinery and equipment) + $382 (Computer and R&D equipment) + $266 (Operating lease right-of-use assets) + $110 (Other tangible assets) + $282 (Construction in progress) = $20,552
Total Gross Cost on December 31, 2018:
$79 (Land) + $902 (Buildings) + $3,170 (Facilities & leasehold improvements) + $14,882 (Machinery and equipment) + $381 (Computer and R&D equipment) + $123 (Other tangible assets) + $202 (Construction in progress) = $19,739
Average Gross Cost = ($20,552 + $19,739) / 2 = $40,291 / 2 = $20,145
Therefore, the average Gross Cost is $20,145. | [
0,
1
] | ragbench |
[
"Ebola, previously known as Ebola hemorrhagic fever, is a rare and deadly disease caused by infection with one of the Ebola virus strains.",
"Ebola can cause disease in humans and nonhuman primates (monkeys, gorillas, and chimpanzees).",
"Ebola is caused by infection with a virus of the family Filoviridae, genus Ebolavirus."
] | 1 | what is the cause of the ebola virus disease | Infection with a virus of family filoviridae, genus Enolavirus | [
0,
0,
1
] | ms_marco |
[
"In 1989, Carey was a freshman offensive lineman at Indiana, where running back Anthony Thompson was busy rewriting the record books.",
"Thompson won the Maxwell and Walter Camp Awards that year, but he lost the Heisman Trophy to Andre Ware, the quarterback of the Houston Cougars.",
"What cost Thompson the Heisman that year was wins.",
"Houston won nine games while Indiana won only five."
] | 1 | was anthony thompson from the state of indiana heisman trophy winner | No, Thompson won the Maxwell and Walter Camp Awards | [
0,
1,
0,
0
] | ms_marco |
[
"The club was founded in 1863 and played at the Antelope Ground , Southampton until 1885 .",
"They relocated to the County Ground , Southampton until 2000 , before moving to the purpose - built Rose Bowl in West End , which is in the Borough of Eastleigh .",
"Hampshire played its first important match in 1864 , losing to Sussex at the Antelope Ground .",
"Hampshire had poor results for many seasons and lost its important match status in 1885 .",
"They achieved official first - class status in 1895 when they were invited to join the County Championship .",
"The club has twice won the County Championship , in the 1961 and 1973 seasons ."
] | 1 | how many time have hampshire won the county championship | twice | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
1
] | natural_questions_parsed |
[
"The idea of group collaboration has worked for many years with in the open source software community.",
"Now more and more large and small corporations and companies are embracing this philosophy with some amazing results.",
"By proof of these three examples, they are met with great success and acceptance."
] | 1 | who uses open source software | Large and small corporations and companies. | [
0,
1,
0
] | ms_marco |
[
"I've personally tried creating a few cardboard ones myself (a cardboard radionic box can work as effectively as a $300 store-bought machine) and using radionic software.",
"From experience, it's hit-miss thing.",
"Radionic devices DO work and they work WELL if and only if you can pour laser-like concentration in the few minutes you use it.",
"After that, you can let the machine do the job without a thought on it.",
"If you use a radionic device in a doubtful state, you can expect failure because you pour in negative energies that run counter to your desire.",
"Of the two forms of radionic devices (the physical boxes and the software programs), I'd nod my head to the software flavors.",
"They are far more versatile in that they allow you to suffuse pictures, words, symbols and rates into one coherent session.",
"CyberShaman is one such software."
] | 1 | do radionic devices work | Yes, radionic devices do work. | [
0,
0,
1,
0,
0,
1,
0,
0
] | ms_marco |
[
"Caffeine is a naturally occurring chemical stimulant called trimethylxanthine.",
"Its chemical formula is C8H10N4O2 (see Erowid: Caffeine Chemistry for an image of the molecular structure).",
"It is a drug, and actually shares a number of traits with more notorious drugs such as amphetamines, cocaine and heroin.affeine is a naturally occurring chemical stimulant called trimethylxanthine.",
"Its chemical formula is C8H10N4O2 (see Erowid: Caffeine Chemistry for an image of the molecular structure).",
"It is a drug, and actually shares a number of traits with more notorious drugs such as amphetamines, cocaine and heroin."
] | 1 | what is the structural formula for caffeine | C8H10N4O2 | [
0,
1,
0,
1,
0
] | ms_marco |
[
"A square number, also called a perfect square, is a figurate number of the form, where is an integer.",
"The square numbers for, 1, ... are 0, 1, 4, 9, 16, 25, 36, 49, ... (OEIS A000290).",
"A plot of the first few square numbers represented as a sequence of binary bits is shown above."
] | 1 | what is a square number in math | A number is that is the answer of a number timesed by its self 12 x 12 = 144, 144 is a square number 3 x 3 is 9, 9 is a square number. It is a figurate number of the form, where is an integer. | [
1,
0,
0
] | ms_marco |
[
"The adrenal glands are orange-colored endocrine glands which are located on the top of both kidneys.",
"The adrenal glands are triangular shaped and measure about one-half inch in height and 3 inches in length.",
"Each gland consists of a medulla (the center of the gland) which is surrounded by the cortex."
] | 1 | where are your glands located | Thyroid gland is located towards the front of neck and Adrenal Glands are on the top of both kidneys. | [
1,
0,
0
] | ms_marco |
[
"The Second Battle of El Alamein ( 23 October -- 11 November 1942 ) was a decisive battle of the Second World War that took place near the Egyptian railway halt of El Alamein .",
"With the Allies victorious , it marked the watershed of the Western Desert Campaign .",
"The First Battle of El Alamein had prevented the Axis from advancing further into Egypt .",
"In August 1942 , Lieutenant - General Sir Bernard Law Montgomery took command of the Eighth Army following the sacking of General Claude Auchinleck and the death of his replacement Lieutenant - General William Gott in a plane crash ."
] | 1 | who won the second battle of el alamein | the Allies | [
0,
1,
0,
0
] | natural_questions_parsed |
[
"Live rock is rock from the ocean that has been introduced into a saltwater aquarium.",
"Along with live sand, it confers to the closed marine system multiple benefits desired by the saltwater aquarium hobbyist."
] | 1 | what are live rocks | Rock from the ocean that has been introduced into a saltwater aquarium. | [
1,
0
] | ms_marco |
[
"In the inland, storm winds (more than 15 m/s) are rare, occurring only a few times a year, while on the coast and islands of the open seas the frequency of storm winds reaches 30–45 days/year.",
"Estonia is located in a region of humid climate, where the amount of precipitation exceeds the total evaporation.",
"The annual average of the relative air humidity is 80–83%.",
"It is higher in winter and at its lowest in May, being 70% on average.",
"The annual average precipitation varies between 550 and 800 mm."
] | 1 | what is the natural climate in estonia | Estonia is located in a region of humid climate, where the amount of precipitation exceeds the total evaporation. The annual average of the relative air humidity is 80–83%. It is higher in winter and at its lowest in May, being 70% on average. The annual average precipitation varies between 550 and 800 mm. | [
0,
1,
0,
1,
0
] | ms_marco |
[
"The average cost of a water bill for a family of 4 in North Carolina can vary by city.",
"For larger cities, the cost can range from $60 to $120 per month.he average monthly bill for Mississippi residents is between $14 and $30 per month with an average use of between 3,500 and 5,500 gallons of water used per household per mont … h. Best Regards Mark Lobo GetaPacker Inc."
] | 1 | average water bill cost | $14 and $30 per month | [
0,
1
] | ms_marco |
[
"Diversion is an attempt to divert, or channel out, youthful offenders from the juvenile justice system (Bynum and Thompson, 1996:430).",
"The concept of diversion is based on the theory that processing certain youth through the juvenile justice system may do more harm than good (Lundman, 1993)."
] | 1 | what is diversion | The act or an instance of diverting or straying from a course, activity, or use. It is an attempt to divert, or channel out, youthful offenders from the juvenile justice system | [
1,
0
] | ms_marco |
[
"Operating Expenses [[\"\", \"\", \"\", \"(dollars in millions) Increase/ (Decrease)\", \"\"], [\"Years Ended December 31,\", \"2019\", \"2018\", \"2019 vs. 2018\", \"\"], [\"Cost of services \", \"$15,884\", \"$15,335\", \"$ 549\", \"3.6%\"], [\"Cost of wireless equipment \", \"18,219\", \"18,763\", \"(544)\", \"(2.9)\"], [\"Selling, general and administrative expense \", \"16,639\", \"15,701\", \"938\", \"6.0\"], [\"Depreciation and amortization expense \", \"11,353\", \"11,952\", \"(599)\", \"(5.0)\"], [\"Total Operating Expenses \", \"$ 62,095\", \"$ 61,751\", \"$ 344\", \"0.6\"]]"
] | 1 | What is the total operating expenses in 2019? | The total operating expenses in 2019 were $62,095 million. | [
1
] | ragbench |
[
"Title: Functional Genetic Variants in DC-SIGNR Are Associated with Mother-to-Child Transmission of HIV-1",
"Passage: Text: Without specific interventions, the rate of HIV-1 mother-tochild transmission is approximately 15-45% .",
"UNAIDS estimates that last year alone, more than 400,000 children were infected worldwide, mostly through MTCT and 90% of them lived in sub-Saharan Africa.",
"In the most heavilyaffected countries, such as Zimbabwe, HIV-1 is responsible for one third of all deaths among children under the age of five.",
"MTCT of HIV-1 can occur during pregnancy , delivery or breastfeeding .",
"High maternal viral load, low CD4 cells count, vaginal delivery, low gestational age have all been identified as independent factors associated with MTCT of HIV-1 ."
] | 1 | What is the percentage of Mother to Child Transmission of HIV-1, when there is no intervention? | The percentage of Mother to Child Transmission of HIV-1, when there is no intervention, varies from 12% to 45% according to the provided passages. | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] | ragbench |
[
"In the biblical narrative , David is a young shepherd who first gains fame as a musician and later by killing Goliath .",
"He becomes a favorite of King Saul and a close friend of Saul 's son Jonathan .",
"Worried that David is trying to take his throne , Saul turns on David .",
"After Saul and Jonathan are killed in battle , David is anointed as King .",
"David conquers Jerusalem , taking the Ark of the Covenant into the city , and establishing the kingdom founded by Saul .",
"As king , David arranges the death of Uriah the Hittite to cover his adultery with Bathsheba .",
"According to the same biblical text , God denies David the opportunity to build the temple and his son , Absalom , tries to overthrow him .",
"David flees Jerusalem during Absalom 's rebellion , but after Absalom 's death he returns to the city to rule Israel .",
"Before his peaceful death , he chooses his son Solomon as his successor .",
"He is mentioned in the prophetic literature as an ideal king and an ancestor of a future Messiah , and many psalms are ascribed to him ."
] | 1 | who was the second king of israel that became the symbol of an ideal king of israel | David | [
1,
0,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
0,
0
] | natural_questions_parsed |
[
"For other people named Albert King, see Albert King (disambiguation).",
"Albert Nelson (April 25, 1923 – December 21, 1992), known professionally as Albert King, was an American blues guitarist and singer, whose playing influenced many other blues guitarists.",
"One of the Three Kings of the Blues Guitar (along with B.B.",
"King and Freddie King), he is perhaps best known for the 1967 single Born Under a Bad Sign."
] | 1 | who is albert king guitar player | Albert Nelson, known professionally as Albert King, was an American blues guitarist and singer, whose playing influenced many other blues guitarists. | [
0,
1,
0,
0
] | ms_marco |
[
"Jordan played three seasons for coach Dean Smith at the University of North Carolina .",
"As a freshman , he was a member of the Tar Heels ' national championship team in 1982 .",
"Jordan joined the Bulls in 1984 as the third overall draft pick .",
"He quickly emerged as a league star , entertaining crowds with his prolific scoring .",
"His leaping ability , demonstrated by performing slam dunks from the free throw line in slam dunk contests , earned him the nicknames Air Jordan and His Airness .",
"He also gained a reputation for being one of the best defensive players in basketball .",
"In 1991 , he won his first NBA championship with the Bulls , and followed that achievement with titles in 1992 and 1993 , securing a `` three - peat '' .",
"Although Jordan abruptly retired from basketball before the beginning of the 1993 -- 94 NBA season and started a new career playing minor league baseball , he returned to the Bulls in March 1995 and led them to three additional championships in 1996 , 1997 , and 1998 , as well as a then - record 72 regular - season wins in the 1995 -- 96 NBA season .",
"Jordan retired for a second time in January 1999 , but returned for two more NBA seasons from 2001 to 2003 as a member of the Wizards ."
] | 1 | when did michael jordan retired from the chicago bulls | January 1999 | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
1
] | natural_questions_parsed |
[
"The Indian banking sector is broadly classified into scheduled banks and non-scheduled banks.",
"All banks included in the Second Schedule to the Reserve Bank of India Act , 1934 are Scheduled Banks .",
"These banks comprise Scheduled Commercial Banks and Scheduled Co-operative Banks .",
"Scheduled Co-operative Banks consist of Scheduled State Co-operative Banks and Scheduled Urban Cooperative Banks.",
"Scheduled Commercial Banks in India are categorised into five different groups according to their ownership and / or nature of operation :"
] | 1 | in india banks are classified into how many different types | five | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
1
] | natural_questions_parsed |
[
"The good news is that there isn’t too long to wait for the Criminal Minds Season 12 premiere.",
"Premieredate.tv confirms that the return date for Criminal Minds is on September 28, 2016.",
"There is less than a week to wait to see the BAU back in action.",
"It was renewed for a full season shortly after the season finale in May.",
"There were worries that Criminal Minds Season 12 wouldn’t happen."
] | 1 | when is criminal minds returning | September 28, 2016 | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] | ms_marco |
[
"Audit and Non-Audit Fees [[\"\", \"Fiscal 2019\", \"Fiscal 2018\"], [\"Audit Fees (1)\", \"$3,631,575\", \"$3,784,488\"], [\"Audit-Related Fees (2)\", \"0\", \"359,000\"], [\"Tax Fees (3)\", \"169,776\", \"61,592\"], [\"All Other Fees (4)\", \"4,500\", \"3,600\"], [\"Total\", \"$3,805,851\", \"$4,208,680\"]]"
] | 1 | What is the change in All Other Fees as a percentage between 2018 and 2019? | To calculate the change in All Other Fees as a percentage between 2018 and 2019, I will use the following formula:
Percentage change = (2019 value - 2018 value) / 2018 value x 100
From the provided data:
All Other Fees in 2019: $4,500
All Other Fees in 2018: $3,600
Plugging these values into the formula:
Percentage change = ($4,500 - $3,600) / $3,600 x 100
= $900 / $3,600 x 100
= 0.25 x 100
= 25%
Therefore, the change in All Other Fees as a percentage between 2018 and 2019 is an increase of 25%. | [
1
] | ragbench |
[
"Permits required for groups of 25 or more.",
"Blue Hills Reservation Headquarters is located at 695 Hillside St. in Milton, 1/4 mile north of Houghton's Pond, beside the State Police Station.",
"Please stop by or call (617) 698-1802 for park information."
] | 1 | where is blue hills road and burnham rd | Blue Hills Reservation is located at 695 Hillside St. in Milton, 1/4 mile north of Houghton's Pond, beside the State Police Station. | [
0,
1,
0
] | ms_marco |
[
"The role of Stephanie was performed by Julianna Rose Mauriello in season 1 and 2.",
"In 2011, Mauriello announced she would be leaving Lazytown, having grown too big to play the role of Stephanie.",
"She was replaced by Chloe Lang for season 3 and 4."
] | 1 | who plays stephanie in lazy town | Rose Mauriello in season 1 and 2, Chloe Lang for season 3 and 4. | [
1,
0,
1
] | ms_marco |
[
"Santoprene thermoplastic vulcanizate (TPV) is a thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) capable of.",
"meeting this specification which was originally developed for conventional thermoset rubber.",
"Three premium grades, 101-55W185, 201-55W185 (colorable version of 101-55W185) and 141-."
] | 1 | what type of material is santoprene | Santoprene is a type of thermoplastic elastomer material. An injection moldable rubber type material. | [
1,
0,
0
] | ms_marco |
[
"Celebrities Rally Behind Minnesota’s Camp Cambria.",
"MINNEAPOLIS (WCCO) – Some Minnesota hockey players traded their sticks for golf clubs Monday to tee off against juvenile arthritis.",
"Zach Parise, TJ Oshie and Mark Parrish, along with other athletes, took part in the annual Cambria Classic at Hazeltine National Golf Club.",
"The tournament benefits Camp Cambria.",
"Camp Cambria is camp for children with juvenile arthritis.",
"Children ages 8 to 17 will experience the free, six-day camp from Aug. 9 to 14.",
"The camp is held on the grounds of Camp Courage — a campsite west of the Twin Cities metro specifically designed for children with physical disabilities."
] | 1 | what is camp cambria | It is camp for children with juvenile arthritis. | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
1,
0,
0
] | ms_marco |
[
"New photos show Voice star Christina Grimmie's deranged killer at her Orlando concert moments before he shot her dead - and the foil-covered bedroom where he plotted her murder.",
"The deranged fan who shot dead Voice star Christina Grimmie was eerily pictured watching her perform from the back of a crowd before he killed her.",
"James Loibl, 27, shot Grimmie twice in the head and chest after she performed at a concert in Orlando, Florida in June."
] | 1 | who is christina grimmie's killer | James Loibl | [
0,
0,
1
] | ms_marco |
[
"Interesting Freshwater Biome Facts: Only 3% of the water on Earth comes from freshwater biomes.",
"There are over 700 different species of fish that live in a freshwater biome.",
"99% of all freshwater is either in the form of ice or located in an aquifer.Many animals besides fish live in freshwater biomes.This includes crocodiles, hippopotamus, turtles, and frogs.nteresting Freshwater Biome Facts: Only 3% of the water on Earth comes from freshwater biomes.",
"There are over 700 different species of fish that live in a freshwater biome.",
"99% of all freshwater is either in the form of ice or located in an aquifer."
] | 1 | where are freshwater biomes located | In an aquifer. | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
1
] | ms_marco |
[
"You are allowed to bring into Canada duty free: 200 cigarettes; 50 cigars or cigarillos; 7 oz of manufactured tobacco; or 200 tobacco sticks.",
"For more information on bringing in alcohol and tobacco to Canada, please visit the Canada Border Services Agency website."
] | 1 | what are duties bringing the more 200 cigarettes from the united states to canada | Duty free | [
1,
0
] | ms_marco |
[
"A concord of understanding and intention, between two or more parties, with respect to the effect upon their relative rights and duties, of certain past or future facts or performances.",
"The act of two or more persons, who unite in expressing a mutual and common purpose, with the view of altering their rights and obligations."
] | 1 | what is an agreement | A concord of understanding and intention, between two or more parties, with respect to the effect upon their relative rights and duties, of certain past or future facts or performances,The act of two or more persons, who unite in expressing a mutual and common purpose, with the view of altering their rights and obligations. | [
1,
0
] | ms_marco |
[
"The Rumble in the Jungle was a historic boxing event in Kinshasa , Zaire ( now Democratic Republic of the Congo ) on October 30 , 1974 ( at 4 : 00 am ) .",
"Held at the 20th of May Stadium ( now the Stade Tata Raphaël ) , it pitted the undefeated world heavyweight champion George Foreman against challenger Muhammad Ali , a former heavyweight champion ; the attendance was 60,000 .",
"Ali won by knockout , putting Foreman down just before the end of the eighth round ."
] | 1 | muhammad ali opponent in rumble in the jungle | George Foreman | [
0,
1,
1
] | natural_questions_parsed |
[
"Lorazepam (Ativan) is a prescription drug used for the management of anxiety disorders, short-term relief of anxiety, or anxiety associated with depression.",
"Ativan is effective for insomnia, panic attacks, and is used for prevention and treatment of alcohol withdrawal."
] | 1 | what is the prescription drug lorazepam | Lorazepam (Ativan) is a prescription drug used for the management of anxiety disorders, short-term relief of anxiety, or anxiety associated with depression. | [
1,
0
] | ms_marco |
[
"The events that students experience as reinforcing and punishing are always changing based on both the presence and absence of many different environmental and social situations.",
"The term Setting Event is used to describe the events that momentarily change the value of reinforcers and punishers in a student's life."
] | 1 | definition of setting events | The events that momentarily change the value of reinforcers and punishers in a student's life. | [
0,
1
] | ms_marco |
[
"As a result, the total cost to rewire a moderate-sized house with easy access can cost between $3,500 and $8,000.",
"Larger homes, or those with access that is more difficult, can cost $8,500 or more.",
"Replacing old wiring in home electrical systems is important to keeping your home safe.",
"Researching electrical wire prices is a good first step.",
"If you plan to install copper wire, the price of copper wire is also important to consider.",
"can help you find the information you need to make a well-informed decision about replacing the wiring in your home."
] | 1 | cost of replacing wiring in a home | A moderate-sized house with easy access can cost between $3,500 and $8,000. | [
1,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] | ms_marco |
[
"Answer to talk show host salary The average earning for a talk show host would be around $50,955.",
"For beginnig talk show hosts that have had a good start in their … season its $75,667.00.",
"5 people found this useful."
] | 1 | how much do talk show hosts make? | Over a billion dollars. $50,955 | [
1,
1,
0
] | ms_marco |
[
"A formal gold specie standard was first established in 1821 , when Britain adopted it following the introduction of the gold sovereign by the new Royal Mint at Tower Hill in 1816 .",
"The United Province of Canada in 1853 , Newfoundland in 1865 , and the United States and Germany ( de jure ) in 1873 adopted gold .",
"The United States used the eagle as its unit , Germany introduced the new gold mark , while Canada adopted a dual system based on both the American gold eagle and the British gold sovereign ."
] | 1 | when did the united states go on the gold standard | 1873 | [
0,
1,
0
] | natural_questions_parsed |
[
"`` Hero '' is a song by American singer and songwriter Mariah Carey .",
"It was released on October 19 , 1993 , via Columbia Records as the second single from Carey 's third studio album , Music Box ( 1993 ) .",
"Originally intended for Gloria Estefan , the song was written by Mariah and produced by her and Walter Afanasieff .",
"While writing the song , Carey did not connect to its style or sound , therefore forfeiting it over to the soundtrack of the film of the same name .",
"However , after being convinced to keep it , she personalized it , giving it a more pop and R&B melody , as well as changing some of the lyrics to more precisely fit her personality .",
"Lyrically , the song is regarded as one of Carey 's most inspirational and personal ballads , with its protagonist declaring that even though we may feel discouraged or down at times , in reality , we are `` heroes '' if we look inside ourselves and see our own inner strength ; in time , it will help us `` find the way . ''"
] | 1 | who wrote the song hero by mariah carey | Mariah Carey | [
1,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] | natural_questions_parsed |
[
"If you’ve ever eaten a protein-only meal with very few carbs (e.g., salad with chicken), you may have seen a noticeable rise in blood glucose (~20-50 mg/dl).",
"Though protein typically has little effect on blood glucose, in the absence of insulin, it can raise blood glucose."
] | 1 | what can cause your blood glucose levels to rise | If you’ve ever eaten a protein-only meal with very few carbs (e.g., salad with chicken), you may have seen a noticeable rise in blood glucose (~20-50 mg/dl). | [
1,
0
] | ms_marco |
[
"Modified Gibson Incision Save The Modified Gibson incision is a transverse incision above the pubis, frequently used in gynecological and urological surgeries.",
"This incision can be made on either side of the midline, but often on the left."
] | 1 | what is a gibson incision | The Modified Gibson incision is a transverse incision above the pubis, frequently used in gynecological and urological surgeries. | [
1,
0
] | ms_marco |
[
"Sea of Thieves is a shared world action - adventure video game developed by Rare and published by Microsoft Studios for Microsoft Windows 10 and Xbox One .",
"The game allows players to take the role of a pirate , sailing the seas of a fantastical world either solo or as part of a crew of up to four players .",
"The game features both co-operative and player versus player combat .",
"It was released worldwide on 20 March 2018 and received mixed reviews from critics ."
] | 1 | when is sea of thieves coming to pc | 20 March 2018 | [
0,
0,
0,
1
] | natural_questions_parsed |
[
"The original formula of Ammens Medicated Powder provides all-day deodorant protection and works well to relieve pain and discomfort from minor cuts, scrapes and burns.",
"Ammens Original Medicated Powder gives you 24 hours of deodorant protection while also relieving pain and discomfort from rashes, minor cuts and burns.",
"Cools, soothes, relieves, absorbs.",
"Original formula provides all-day protection."
] | 1 | ammens medicated powder | It provides all-day deodorant protection and works well to relieve pain and discomfort from minor cuts, scrapes and burns. | [
1,
0,
0,
0
] | ms_marco |
[
"There have been eight versions of the iPad .",
"The first generation established design precedents , some of which , such as the home button placement , have persisted through all models .",
"The 2nd - generation iPad ( iPad 2 ) introduced a new thinner design , a dual - core Apple A5 processor , and VGA front - facing and 720p rear - facing cameras designed for FaceTime video calling .",
"The third generation added a Retina Display , the new Apple A5X processor with a quad - core graphics processor , a 5 - megapixel camera , HD 1080p video recording , voice dictation , and 4G ( LTE ) .",
"The fourth generation added the Apple A6X processor and replaced the 30 - pin connector with an all - digital Lightning connector .",
"The iPad Air added the Apple A7 processor and the Apple M7 motion coprocessor , and reduced the thickness for the first time since the iPad 2 .",
"The iPad Air 2 added the Apple A8X processor , the Apple M8 motion coprocessor , an 8 - megapixel camera , and the Touch ID fingerprint sensor ; and further reduced the thickness .",
"The iPad introduced in 2017 added the Apple A9 processor , while sacrificing some of the improvements the iPad Air 2 introduced in exchange for a lower launch price ."
] | 1 | how many versions of the ipad air are there | eight | [
1,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] | natural_questions_parsed |
[
"Walmart Black Friday Deal: 14′ Trampoline for $158.00- OUT OF STOCk.",
"$158.00 Sportspower 14′ Trampoline and Safety Enclosure with Bonus Flashlight Zone.",
"I have a had a few requests for Trampoline deals.",
"This is the best one I have found with 98 reviews and a 5 Star Rating."
] | 1 | how much does a trampoline cost at walmart | $158.00 | [
0,
1,
0,
0
] | ms_marco |
[
"This list of the 62 cities in New York State contains all municipalities incorporated as cities and also gives the primary county in which each city is located.",
"Except for Sherrill, the cities are distinct from towns."
] | 1 | How many citys are in New York | 62 | [
1,
0
] | ms_marco |
[
"For the Ohio location formerly known as Washington, see Old Washington, Ohio.",
"Washington Court House is a city in Fayette County, Ohio, United States.",
"It is the county seat of Fayette County and is located between Cincinnati and Columbus, Ohio.",
"The population was 14,192 in 2010 at the 2010 census."
] | 1 | what county is washington court, ohio | Fayette | [
0,
1,
1,
0
] | ms_marco |
[
"The mechanism describing the formation of the ozone layer was described by British mathematician Sydney Chapman in 1930 .",
"Molecular oxygen absorbs high energy sunlight in the UV - C region , at wavelengths shorter than about 240 nm .",
"The oxygen atoms produced combine with molecular oxygen to form ozone .",
"Ozone in turn is photolysed much more rapidly than molecular oxygen as it has a stronger absorption that occurs at longer wavelengths , where the solar emission is more intense .",
"Ozone ( O ) photolysis produces O and O .",
"The oxygen atom product combines with atmospheric molecular oxygen to reform O , releasing heat .",
"The rapid photolysis and reformation of ozone heats the stratosphere resulting in a temperature inversion .",
"This increase of temperature with altitude is characteristic of the stratosphere ; its resistance to vertical mixing means that it is stratified .",
"Within the stratosphere temperatures increase with altitude ( see temperature inversion ) ; the top of the stratosphere has a temperature of about 270 K ( − 3 ° C or 26.6 ° F ) .",
"This vertical stratification , with warmer layers above and cooler layers below , makes the stratosphere dynamically stable : there is no regular convection and associated turbulence in this part of the atmosphere .",
"However , exceptionally energetic convection processes , such as volcanic eruption columns and overshooting tops in severe supercell thunderstorms , may carry convection into the stratosphere on a very local and temporary basis .",
"Overall the attenuation of solar UV at wavelengths that damage DNA by the ozone layer allows life to exist on the surface of the planet outside of the ocean .",
"All air entering the stratosphere must pass through the tropopause , the temperature minimum that divides the troposphere and stratosphere .",
"The rising air is literally freeze dried ; the stratosphere is a very dry place .",
"The top of the stratosphere is called the stratopause , above which the temperature decreases with height ."
] | 1 | what gas in the stratosphere causes temperatures to increase with altitude | ozone | [
1,
0,
1,
1,
1,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] | natural_questions_parsed |
[
"Burning Mouth and Tongue.",
"Burning tongue is an odd sensation in the tongue and mouth that most commonly affects women who are entering or going through menopause.",
"Though researchers are not sure what causes it, several suspects include irritating dentures, nerve damage, or hormonal imbalances."
] | 1 | causes for tongue and mouth feeling burned | Irritating dentures, nerve damage, or hormonal imbalances. | [
0,
0,
1
] | ms_marco |
[
"MAVROS is a ROS package which enables ROS to interact with autopilot software using the MAVLink protocol.",
"MAVlink consists of 17 bytes and includes the message ID, target ID and data.",
"The message ID shows what the data is.",
"Message IDs can be seen in the messageID command set."
] | 1 | what is mavros | A ROS package which enables ROS to interact with autopilot software using the MAVLink protocol. | [
1,
0,
0,
0
] | ms_marco |
[
"Steel sheet piles are long structural sections with a vertical interlocking system that creates a continuous wall.",
"The walls are most often used to retain either soil or water.",
"The ability of a sheet pile section to perform is dependent upon its geometry and the soils it is driven into.",
"The pile transfers pressure from the high side of the wall to the soil in front of the wall.",
"There are permanent and temporary applications.",
"Permanent sheet piles remain in the ground and serve as permanent retaining structures.",
"Temporary sheet piles are designed to provide safe access for construction, and are then removed.",
"Hot rolled and cold formed are two primary methods of manufacturing sheet pile.",
"While there are differences between these two methods, the most important distinction is the interlock."
] | 1 | what is temporary sheet piling | Temporary sheet piles are designed to provide safe access for construction, and are then removed. | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
1,
0,
0
] | ms_marco |
[
"Compression stockings are made to help control swelling in the feet, ankles and lower legs.",
"These stockings help to squeeze these areas to prevent the buildup of fluid in the tissue.",
"This buildup of fluid can be very painful.",
"There are many different levels of compression in these stockings.",
"Your doctor will tell you which one is best for you."
] | 1 | what happens when compression socks make you swell | Help to squeeze these areas to prevent the buildup of fluid in the tissue. | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] | ms_marco |
[
"To make custom colors available in all Office apps first click the right edge of a color button in either program & select More Colors... then; The custom color will not be added to the regular color palettes.",
"To apply the color select the target content then go back into More Colors... to choose the custom color.",
"Select one of the methods at the top [In your case Color Sliders, second from the left].",
"2 Open the list of Sliders & select either CMYK or RGB.",
"(Unless the document is to be commercially printed I'd suggest using the RGB values.",
"3 CMYK may not display accurately & may print even more inaccurately."
] | 1 | how to get pantone colors in word | To make custom colors available in all Office apps first click the right edge of a color button in either program & select More Colors. Select one of the methods at the top [In your case Color Sliders, second from the left]. 2 Open the list of Sliders & select either CMYK or RGB. | [
1,
0,
1,
1,
0,
0
] | ms_marco |
[
"NullDC is the best dreamcast emulator to date, as it runs many commercial games smoothly with a good framerate.",
"It still has many issues, such as invisible bullets on stage 2 of Ikaruga."
] | 1 | which dreamcast emulator is the best | NullDC | [
1,
0
] | ms_marco |
[
"The Anchor-As A Symbol.",
"One who has control over the mind is tranquil in heat and cold, in pleasure and pain, and in honor and dishonor..- Bhagavad Gita.",
"The Anchor is a Symbol of both Hope and steadfastness.he Anchor-As A Symbol.",
"One who has control over the mind is tranquil in heat and cold, in pleasure and pain, and in honor and dishonor.."
] | 1 | what does an anchor symbolizes | The Anchor is a Symbol of both Hope and steadfastness. | [
0,
0,
1,
0
] | ms_marco |
[
"Exposures The maximum credit risk exposure of the group’s financial assets at the balance sheet date is as follows: [[\"\", \"Notes\", \"2019\", \"2018\", \"2017\"], [\"At 31 March Notes\", \"\", \"\\u00a3m\", \"\\u00a3m\", \"\\u00a3m\"], [\"Derivative financial assets\", \"\", \"1,592\", \"1,509\", \"2,246\"], [\"Investments\", \"23\", \"3,268\", \"3,075\", \"1,564\"], [\"Trade and other receivables a\", \"17\", \"1,766\", \"2,518\", \"2,729\"], [\"Contract assets\", \"6\", \"1,602\", \"\\u2013\", \"\\u2013\"], [\"Cash and cash equivalents\", \"24\", \"1,666\", \"528\", \"528\"], [\"\", \"\", \"9,894\", \"7,630\", \"7,067\"]]"
] | 1 | What is the change in the Derivative financial assets from 2018 to 2019? | The change in Derivative financial assets from 2018 to 2019 is an increase of £83 million. In 2018, the Derivative financial assets were £1,509 million, while in 2019 they were £1,592 million, which represents an increase of £83 million. | [
1
] | ragbench |
[
"The new flapper valve and chain for a 1.6 gallon per flush toilet.",
"Step 1: Shutoff the water supply valve to the toilet.",
"Step 2: Remove the old flapper valve by slipping it off the mounting arms.",
"Remove what’s left of the broken lift chain from the lift arm."
] | 1 | how to fix lift valve in toilet | 1: Shutoff the water supply valve to the toilet. 2: Remove the old flapper valve by slipping it off the mounting arms. 3: Remove what’s left of the broken lift chain from the lift arm. 4:Open the water valve to fill the tank. Flush the toilet to check for correct operation. If needed, readjust the lift chain by moving the metal clip up or down a couple of links. When you’re satisfied, cut off the excess lift chain to prevent it from getting tangled. | [
0,
0,
1,
1
] | ms_marco |
[
"How your poison ivy rash spreads: You cannot spread poison ivy by touching your rash or the liquid from your blisters.",
"Poison ivy is spread only if you scratch your skin while it still has oil on it.",
"You may think your rash is spreading because new rashes appear over a number of days."
] | 1 | is poison ivy blisters contagious | No,poison ivy is not contagious by touching your rash or the liquid from your blisters. | [
1,
0,
0
] | ms_marco |
[
"You must be enrolled in a minimum of 5 graduate hours per term to receive aid.",
"However, if the undergraduate courses are required for your graduate academic program, you may be eligible for financial aid for these courses.",
"Contact Student Financial Aid & Scholarships (SFAS) for additional information."
] | 1 | minimum hours for graduate student loans | 5 graduate hours per term. | [
1,
0,
0
] | ms_marco |
[
"Although Microsoft Office is still the dominant office suite, over the past few years many alternatives have been emerging to Microsoft Word and Office.",
"They are either free or low cost alternatives for Word, Excel and PowerPoint.",
"A notable free word alternative is Kingsoft Writer."
] | 1 | what program is similar to microsoft word | Kingsoft Writer, AbiWord, NeoOffice. | [
0,
0,
1
] | ms_marco |
[
"Put on your safety goggles.",
"Pour your marbles in a single layer into an old skillet or disposable aluminum pan.",
"Heat the marbles on your stovetop, between low and medium heat, for approximately 10 to 15 minutes; or preheat your oven to 350 degrees and heat the marbles for 10 minutes.",
"Turn off the oven or stovetop and remove the skillet or pan from the heat source with a potholder.",
"Pour the marbles into your bucket of ice water.",
"Wait for the ice to melt.",
"When melted completely, scoop the cracked marbles from the bucket with your slotted ladle and lay the marbles on a soft cloth to dry."
] | 1 | how to crackle glass marbles on the stove top in a pan | Put on your safety goggles. Pour your marbles in a single layer into an old skillet or disposable aluminum pan. Heat the marbles on your stovetop, between low and medium heat, for approximately 10 to 15 minutes, Turn off the stovetop and remove the skillet or pan from the heat source with a potholder. | [
0,
1,
1,
1,
0,
0,
0
] | ms_marco |
[
"This list of JVM Languages comprises notable computer programming languages that are used to produce computer software that runs on the Java virtual machine ( JVM ) .",
"Some of these languages are interpreted by a Java program , and some are compiled to Java bytecode and JIT - compiled during execution as regular Java programs to improve performance ."
] | 1 | is java a scripting language or programming language | programming languages | [
1,
0
] | natural_questions_parsed |
[
"NOTE L – INCOME TAXES [[\"\", \"2019\", \"2018\"], [\"Tax benefit computed at the statutory rate\", \"$(427,244)\", \"$(631,497)\"], [\"State taxes\", \"6,525\", \"6,874\"], [\"Book expenses not deductible for tax purposes\", \"2,980\", \"2,882\"], [\"Rate Change\", \"45,656\", \"\\u2013\"], [\"Other\", \"2,517\", \"(27,286)\"], [\"\", \"(369,566)\", \"(649,027)\"], [\"Change in valuation allowance for deferred tax assets\", \"269,203\", \"658,650\"], [\"Income tax (benefit) expense\", \"$(100,363)\", \"$9,623\"]]"
] | 1 | What is the change in state taxes from 2018 to 2019? | Based on the information provided, the change in state taxes from 2018 to 2019 is:
2019 state taxes: $6,525
2018 state taxes: $6,874
The decrease in state taxes from 2018 to 2019 is $6,874 - $6,525 = $349. | [
1
] | ragbench |
[
"Selling, general and administrative: Selling, general and administrative expenses from our Life Sciences segment for the year ended December 31, 2019 decreased $5.0 million to $8.6 million from $13.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2018.",
"The decrease was driven by comparably fewer expenses at the Pansend holding company, which incurred additional compensation expense in the prior period related to the performance of the segment.",
"The decrease was also due to a reduction in costs associated with the sale of BeneVir in the second quarter of 2018."
] | 1 | What was the Selling, general and administrative expenses from our Life Sciences segment for the year ended December 31, 2019? | The Selling, general and administrative expenses from the Life Sciences segment for the year ended December 31, 2019, were $8.6 million. | [
1,
0,
0
] | ragbench |
[
"Ross submitted the tune to music collector George Petrie , and it was then published by the Society for the Preservation and Publication of the Melodies of Ireland in the 1855 book The Ancient Music of Ireland , which Petrie edited .",
"The tune was listed as an anonymous air , with a note attributing its collection to Jane Ross of Limavady ."
] | 1 | when was irish tune from county derry written | 1855 | [
1,
0
] | natural_questions_parsed |
[
"1 Miguel De Armas is a versatile jazz pianist and composer.",
"He weaves strands of Cuban and American jazz influences in a compellingly eclectic way.",
"Born in Havana, Cuba, Miguel studied at the Conservatory Amadeo Roldan and graduated from the Instituto Superior de Arte with a Bachelor in Cuban Percussion.",
"In 1988, he co-founded the acclaimed Cuban band NG La Banda Orchestra with José Luis Cortés and other prestigious Cuban musicians."
] | 1 | cuban pianist | José Manuel Lico Jiménez, Miguel De Armas, Ivette Hernández and Marco Rizo. | [
1,
0,
0,
0
] | ms_marco |
[
"18417 is a sparsely populated, rural zip code in Equinunk, Pennsylvania.",
"The population is primarily white, older, and mostly married couples.",
"The median age here is 49.",
"There are 581 men and 540 women.",
"The median age for men is 49 while for women the median age is 49.n the 18417 zip code, the registered sex offenders can be found at http://www.pameganslaw.state.pa.us/ .",
"Please be sure to read all the disclaimers provided by the state.",
"For more information check out the resources listed below:"
] | 1 | where is 18417 zip | Equinunk, Pennsylvania. | [
1,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] | ms_marco |
[
"Human nutrition refers to the provision of essential nutrients necessary to support human life and health.",
"Generally, people can survive up to 40 days without food, a period largely depending on the amount of water consumed, stored body fat, muscle mass and genetic factors.",
"Poor nutrition is a chronic problem often linked to poverty, poor nutrition understanding and practices, and deficient sanitation and food security."
] | 1 | what is the leading cause of nutrition related diseases in the environment in which humans live? | Poverty, poor nutrition understanding and practices, and deficient sanitation and food security. | [
0,
0,
1
] | ms_marco |
[
"What years did the Celtics win NBA championships?",
"The Celtics have won 16 NBA Championships: 1957, 1959, 1960, 1961, 1962, 1963, 1964, 1965, 1966, 1968, 1969, 1974, 1976, 1981, 1984, and 1986 ANSWER They actually wo…n 17 championships."
] | 1 | how many finals did the celtics win | 16 | [
0,
1
] | ms_marco |
[
"The aim of this study was to assess the outcome of laparoscopic colorectal surgery in obese patients and compare it to that of a nonobese group of patients who underwent similar procedures."
] | 1 | Is laparoscopic colorectal cancer surgery in obese patients associated with an increased risk? | Based on the context provided, the available evidence suggests that laparoscopic colorectal cancer surgery in obese patients may be associated with increased risk compared to non-obese patients. The key points are:
1. Some authors have reported increased conversion rates, operative duration, postoperative morbidity, and longer hospital stay in obese patients undergoing laparoscopic colorectal cancer surgery.
2. The study aims to evaluate whether laparoscopic surgery for colorectal cancers in obese patients represents a risk or benefit, suggesting that there is a perception that it may be associated with increased risk.
3. Previous studies have associated laparoscopic colorectal surgery with higher rates of postoperative complications among obese patients.
4. The study aims to compare postoperative complication rates between obese and non-obese patients undergoing laparoscopic colorectal surgery.
Therefore, the overall context indicates that laparoscopic colorectal cancer surgery in obese patients may be associated with an increased risk compared to non-obese patients, though the specific results of the study are not provided. The literature suggests there are potential challenges and higher complication rates in operating on obese colorectal cancer patients laparoscopically. | [
1
] | ragbench |
[
"Between 2009 and 2013, patients with biopsy-proven non-ACC MSGT histologies of the head and neck received a combined regimen of IMRT plus C12 boost.",
"Treatment toxicity (CTC v3), response (RECIST 1.1), control and survival rates were retrospectively analyzed."
] | 1 | Carbon ion therapy (C12) for high-grade malignant salivary gland tumors (MSGTs) of the head and neck: do non-ACCs profit from dose escalation? | Based on the provided context, the key points regarding the use of carbon ion therapy (C12) for high-grade malignant salivary gland tumors (MSGTs) of the head and neck are:
1. The study evaluated the use of high-dose radiotherapy using carbon ions (C12) on non-adenoid cystic carcinoma (non-ACC) MSGTs.
2. 40 patients with pathologically confirmed non-ACC MSGTs (including mucoepidermoid carcinoma and adenocarcinoma) were treated with a median dose of 74 GyE (80 Gy BED) using a combined regimen of IMRT plus C12 boost.
3. The results showed:
- Grade 3 acute toxicity was observed in up to 15% of patients (mucositis, dermatitis, dysphagia), but no higher-grade late toxicity occurred.
- At a median follow-up of 25.5 months, the 2-year and 3-year local control (LC) rate was 81.5%, and the 2-year and 3-year progression-free survival (PFS) rate was 66.8%.
- The 2-year and 3-year overall survival (OS) rate was 83.6% and 72.8%, respectively.
- Histologic subtype (e.g., mucoepidermoid carcinoma, adenocarcinoma) correlated with LC and PFS, while resection status (gross vs. microscopic disease) did not significantly affect these outcomes.
Overall, the results suggest that non-ACC MSGT patients may benefit from the high-dose radiotherapy regimen using carbon ion boost (C12) in terms of local control and survival, with acceptable toxicity profiles. The study indicates that non-ACC MSGT patients can potentially profit from dose escalation with carbon ion therapy. | [
1,
1
] | ragbench |
[
"The objective of this study was to assess the effecacy of clip application in the surgical repair of iatrogenic colonic perforations."
] | 1 | Are clips useful in the surgical repair of colonic perforations? | Based on the provided context, clips are indeed useful in the surgical repair of colonic perforations. The study assessed the effectiveness of endoscopic clip application in the surgical repair of iatrogenic colonic perforations, showing that conservative management with endoscopic clipping was successful for the majority of patients with endoscopically evident or suspected perforations. Specifically, 95.5% of patients with effective clipping improved without surgery, whereas none of the patients without clipping had successful conservative management. | [
1
] | ragbench |
[
"Fentanyl Withdrawal Symptoms Timeline.",
"The first phase of withdrawal will last about 2 to 3 days and the patient may experience insomnia, sweating, muscle aches, agitation and runny nose.",
"The next phase of withdrawal is the peak phase and usually consists of days 3, 4, and 5.",
"Some of the Fentanyl withdrawal symptoms to expect include: nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, anxiety, mood swings, muscle and bone pain, increased runny nose and tearing, and depression."
] | 1 | withdrawal symptoms of fentanyl | 1 Fatigue. 2 Headache. 3 Fever and sweating. Muscle and bone pain, diarrhea and 1 cramps. Insomnia. Rapid heart 1 rate. Nausea and vomiting. Irritability, mood swings, cognitive problems,anxiety,increased runny nose and tearing, and depression. | [
0,
0,
0,
1
] | ms_marco |
[
"Arts & The Park is a 10-day celebration showcasing the work of the.",
"vibrant arts community of Hot Springs National Park, Arkansas.",
"Arts & The Park 2016 Scheduled Events and Activities.",
"Saturday April 30, 2016 11:00 AM Local Craft Coffee and Art at Red Light Roastery Red Light Roastery Type: Art, craft and coffee tasting."
] | 1 | dr pocket schedule of events | Saturday April 30, 2016 11:00 AM | [
0,
0,
0,
1
] | ms_marco |
[
"From kilograms to pounds weight units conversion factor is 2.20462262 (for troy measurement, it is 2.67922888).",
"To find out how many pounds in kilograms, multiply by the conversion factor or use the converter below.",
"1 Kilogram = 2.20462262 Pounds."
] | 1 | how much weight is 1kg | 2.20462262 Pounds. | [
0,
0,
1
] | ms_marco |
[
"Restricted Share Units [[\"\", \"Year-ended 31 March 2019\", \"\", \"Year-ended 31 March 2018\", \"\"], [\"\", \"Number\", \"WASP\", \"Number\", \"WASP\"], [\"Restricted share units\", \"000\\u2019s\", \"\\u00a3 pence\", \"000\\u2019s\", \"\\u00a3 pence\"], [\"Outstanding at the start of the year\", \"14,840\", \"316.09\", \"15,350\", \"215.92\"], [\"Awarded\", \"8,749\", \"478.44\", \"6,337\", \"453.14\"], [\"Forfeited\", \"(1,421)\", \"426.11\", \"(1,421)\", \"284.15\"], [\"Released\", \"(6,822)\", \"309.77\", \"(5,426)\", \"218.49\"], [\"Outstanding at the end of the year\", \"15,346\", \"401.27\", \"14,840\", \"316.09\"]]"
] | 1 | What was the number of RSUs and cash-based awards outstanding at the end of the year in 2019? | The number of Restricted Share Units and cash-based awards outstanding at the end of the year in 2019 was 15,346. | [
1
] | ragbench |
[
"You must be at least 18 years of age to legally change your name in Texas.",
"State law requires a different petition and procedure for a minor child's name change.",
"If a child is over the age of 10, he must agree to the name change."
] | 1 | age for name change in texas | At least 18 years of age | [
1,
0,
0
] | ms_marco |
[
"The first anti-Nebraska local meeting where Republican was suggested as a name for a new anti-slavery party was held in a Ripon , Wisconsin schoolhouse on March 20 , 1854 .",
"The first statewide convention that formed a platform and nominated candidates under the name Republican was held near Jackson , Michigan on July 6 , 1854 .",
"It declared their new party opposed to the expansion of slavery into new territories and selected a statewide slate of candidates .",
"The Midwest took the lead in forming state party tickets while the eastern states lagged a year or so .",
"There were no efforts to organize the party in the South , apart from St. Louis and a few areas adjacent to free states .",
"The party initially had its base in the Northeast and Midwest ."
] | 1 | when did the republican party gain support in the north and midwest | 1854 | [
1,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] | natural_questions_parsed |
[
"USPS will forward your mail for up to 12 months for First-Class Mail, Express Mail, and packages.",
"Periodicals and magazines will be forwarded for up to 60 days.",
"After USPS processes your Change of Address request, mail may take seven to 10 business days to arrive at your new address.",
"So it might be about two weeks before you see your mail online."
] | 1 | how long does mail forward to new address | Seven to 10 business days. | [
0,
0,
1,
0
] | ms_marco |
[
"Lyons is a village in Fulton County, Ohio, United States.",
"The population was 559 at the 2000 census.",
"According to the United States Census Bureau, the village has a total area of 0.7 square miles (1.8 km²), all of it land.",
"As of the census of 2000, there were 559 people, 220 households, and 150 families residing in the village.",
"The population density was 789.5 people per square mile (304.0/km²).",
"There were 230 housing units at an average density of 324.8 per square mile (125.1/km²)."
] | 1 | what county is lyons, ohio | Fulton County | [
1,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] | ms_marco |
[
"A. Stomach-emptying time varies from person to person, but generally, two hours is a reasonable average.",
"When you are ill, food can stagnant in the stomach for longer periods of time, or even quickly move on to the small intestines.When you are having surgery, they will want you NPO (nothing by mouth) for about 8-12 hours, just to be sure.hen you are ill, food can stagnant in the stomach for longer periods of time, or even quickly move on to the small intestines.",
"When you are having surgery, they will want you NPO (nothing by mouth) for about 8-12 hours, just to be sure."
] | 1 | how long does it take the stomach to empty | average 2 hours | [
1,
0,
0
] | ms_marco |
Subsets and Splits