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http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Department_numbers
Department numbers
There is a highly organized city that has decided to assign a number to each of their departments:   police department   sanitation department   fire department Each department can have a number between   1   and   7   (inclusive). The three department numbers are to be unique (different from each other) and must add up to   12. The Chief of the Police doesn't like odd numbers and wants to have an even number for his department. Task Write a computer program which outputs all valid combinations. Possible output   (for the 1st and 14th solutions): --police-- --sanitation-- --fire-- 2 3 7 6 5 1
#OCaml
OCaml
(* * Caution: This is my first Ocaml program and anyone with Ocaml experience probably thinks it's horrible * So please don't use this as an example for "good ocaml code" see it more as * "this is what my first lines of ocaml might look like" * * The only reason im publishing this is that nobody has yet submitted an example in ocaml *)     (* sfp is just a convenience to put a combination if sanitation (s) fire (f) and police (p) department in one record*) type sfp = {s : int; f : int; p : int}   (* Convenience Function to print a single sfp Record *) let print_sfp e = Printf.printf "%d %d %d\n" e.s e.f e.p   (* Convenience Function to print a list of sfp Records*) let print_sfp_list l = l |> List.iter print_sfp   (* Computes sum of list l *) let sum l = List.fold_left (+) 0 l   (* checks if element e is in list l *) let element_in_list e l = l |> List.find_map (fun x -> if x == e then Some(e) else None) <> None   (* returns a list with only the unique elements of list l *) let uniq l = let rec uniq_helper acc l = match l with | [] -> acc | h::t -> if element_in_list h t then uniq_helper acc t else uniq_helper (h::acc) t in uniq_helper [] l |> List.rev   (* checks wheter or not list l only contains unique elements *) let is_uniq l = uniq l = l     (* computes all combinations for a given list of sanitation, fire & police departments im not very proud of this function...maybe someone with some experience can clean it up? ;) *) let department_numbers sl fl pl = sl |> List.fold_left (fun aa s -> fl |> List.fold_left (fun fa f -> pl |> List.fold_left (fun pa p -> if sum [s;f;p] == 12 && is_uniq [s;f;p] then {s = s; f = f; p = p} :: pa else pa) [] |> List.append fa) [] |> List.append aa) []     (* "main" function *) let _ = let s = [1;2;3;4;5;6;7] in let f = [1;2;3;4;5;6;7] in let p = [2;4;6] in let result = department_numbers s f p in print_endline "S F P"; print_sfp_list result;    
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Delete_a_file
Delete a file
Task Delete a file called "input.txt" and delete a directory called "docs". This should be done twice: once "here", i.e. in the current working directory and once in the filesystem root.
#Raven
Raven
'input.txt' delete '/input.txt' delete 'docs' rmdir '/docs' rmdir
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Delete_a_file
Delete a file
Task Delete a file called "input.txt" and delete a directory called "docs". This should be done twice: once "here", i.e. in the current working directory and once in the filesystem root.
#REBOL
REBOL
; Local. delete %input.txt delete-dir %docs/   ; Root. delete %/input.txt delete-dir %/docs/
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Detect_division_by_zero
Detect division by zero
Task Write a function to detect a   divide by zero error   without checking if the denominator is zero.
#Sidef
Sidef
func div_check(a, b){ var result = a/b result.abs == Inf ? nil : result }   say div_check(10, 2) # 5 say div_check(1, 0) # nil (detected)
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Detect_division_by_zero
Detect division by zero
Task Write a function to detect a   divide by zero error   without checking if the denominator is zero.
#Slate
Slate
[ 1 / 0 ] on: Error do: [|:err| err return: PositiveInfinity].
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Detect_division_by_zero
Detect division by zero
Task Write a function to detect a   divide by zero error   without checking if the denominator is zero.
#Smalltalk
Smalltalk
|didDivideByZero a b|   didDivideByZero := false. a := 10. b := 0. [ a/b ] on: ZeroDivide do:[:ex | 'you tried to divide %P by zero\n' printf:{ex suspendedContext receiver} on:Transcript. didDivideByZero := true. ]. didDivideByZero ifTrue:[ Transcript show:'bad bad bad, but I already told you in the handler'. ].
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Determine_if_a_string_is_numeric
Determine if a string is numeric
Task Create a boolean function which takes in a string and tells whether it is a numeric string (floating point and negative numbers included) in the syntax the language uses for numeric literals or numbers converted from strings. Other tasks related to string operations: Metrics Array length String length Copy a string Empty string  (assignment) Counting Word frequency Letter frequency Jewels and stones I before E except after C Bioinformatics/base count Count occurrences of a substring Count how many vowels and consonants occur in a string Remove/replace XXXX redacted Conjugate a Latin verb Remove vowels from a string String interpolation (included) Strip block comments Strip comments from a string Strip a set of characters from a string Strip whitespace from a string -- top and tail Strip control codes and extended characters from a string Anagrams/Derangements/shuffling Word wheel ABC problem Sattolo cycle Knuth shuffle Ordered words Superpermutation minimisation Textonyms (using a phone text pad) Anagrams Anagrams/Deranged anagrams Permutations/Derangements Find/Search/Determine ABC words Odd words Word ladder Semordnilap Word search Wordiff  (game) String matching Tea cup rim text Alternade words Changeable words State name puzzle String comparison Unique characters Unique characters in each string Extract file extension Levenshtein distance Palindrome detection Common list elements Longest common suffix Longest common prefix Compare a list of strings Longest common substring Find common directory path Words from neighbour ones Change e letters to i in words Non-continuous subsequences Longest common subsequence Longest palindromic substrings Longest increasing subsequence Words containing "the" substring Sum of the digits of n is substring of n Determine if a string is numeric Determine if a string is collapsible Determine if a string is squeezable Determine if a string has all unique characters Determine if a string has all the same characters Longest substrings without repeating characters Find words which contains all the vowels Find words which contains most consonants Find words which contains more than 3 vowels Find words which first and last three letters are equals Find words which odd letters are consonants and even letters are vowels or vice_versa Formatting Substring Rep-string Word wrap String case Align columns Literals/String Repeat a string Brace expansion Brace expansion using ranges Reverse a string Phrase reversals Comma quibbling Special characters String concatenation Substring/Top and tail Commatizing numbers Reverse words in a string Suffixation of decimal numbers Long literals, with continuations Numerical and alphabetical suffixes Abbreviations, easy Abbreviations, simple Abbreviations, automatic Song lyrics/poems/Mad Libs/phrases Mad Libs Magic 8-ball 99 Bottles of Beer The Name Game (a song) The Old lady swallowed a fly The Twelve Days of Christmas Tokenize Text between Tokenize a string Word break problem Tokenize a string with escaping Split a character string based on change of character Sequences Show ASCII table De Bruijn sequences Self-referential sequences Generate lower case ASCII alphabet
#Objective-C
Objective-C
if( [[NSScanner scannerWithString:@"-123.4e5"] scanFloat:NULL] ) NSLog( @"\"-123.4e5\" is numeric" ); else NSLog( @"\"-123.4e5\" is not numeric" ); if( [[NSScanner scannerWithString:@"Not a number"] scanFloat:NULL] ) NSLog( @"\"Not a number\" is numeric" ); else NSLog( @"\"Not a number\" is not numeric" ); // prints: "-123.4e5" is numeric // prints: "Not a number" is not numeric
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Determine_if_a_string_is_numeric
Determine if a string is numeric
Task Create a boolean function which takes in a string and tells whether it is a numeric string (floating point and negative numbers included) in the syntax the language uses for numeric literals or numbers converted from strings. Other tasks related to string operations: Metrics Array length String length Copy a string Empty string  (assignment) Counting Word frequency Letter frequency Jewels and stones I before E except after C Bioinformatics/base count Count occurrences of a substring Count how many vowels and consonants occur in a string Remove/replace XXXX redacted Conjugate a Latin verb Remove vowels from a string String interpolation (included) Strip block comments Strip comments from a string Strip a set of characters from a string Strip whitespace from a string -- top and tail Strip control codes and extended characters from a string Anagrams/Derangements/shuffling Word wheel ABC problem Sattolo cycle Knuth shuffle Ordered words Superpermutation minimisation Textonyms (using a phone text pad) Anagrams Anagrams/Deranged anagrams Permutations/Derangements Find/Search/Determine ABC words Odd words Word ladder Semordnilap Word search Wordiff  (game) String matching Tea cup rim text Alternade words Changeable words State name puzzle String comparison Unique characters Unique characters in each string Extract file extension Levenshtein distance Palindrome detection Common list elements Longest common suffix Longest common prefix Compare a list of strings Longest common substring Find common directory path Words from neighbour ones Change e letters to i in words Non-continuous subsequences Longest common subsequence Longest palindromic substrings Longest increasing subsequence Words containing "the" substring Sum of the digits of n is substring of n Determine if a string is numeric Determine if a string is collapsible Determine if a string is squeezable Determine if a string has all unique characters Determine if a string has all the same characters Longest substrings without repeating characters Find words which contains all the vowels Find words which contains most consonants Find words which contains more than 3 vowels Find words which first and last three letters are equals Find words which odd letters are consonants and even letters are vowels or vice_versa Formatting Substring Rep-string Word wrap String case Align columns Literals/String Repeat a string Brace expansion Brace expansion using ranges Reverse a string Phrase reversals Comma quibbling Special characters String concatenation Substring/Top and tail Commatizing numbers Reverse words in a string Suffixation of decimal numbers Long literals, with continuations Numerical and alphabetical suffixes Abbreviations, easy Abbreviations, simple Abbreviations, automatic Song lyrics/poems/Mad Libs/phrases Mad Libs Magic 8-ball 99 Bottles of Beer The Name Game (a song) The Old lady swallowed a fly The Twelve Days of Christmas Tokenize Text between Tokenize a string Word break problem Tokenize a string with escaping Split a character string based on change of character Sequences Show ASCII table De Bruijn sequences Self-referential sequences Generate lower case ASCII alphabet
#OCaml
OCaml
let is_int s = try ignore (int_of_string s); true with _ -> false   let is_float s = try ignore (float_of_string s); true with _ -> false   let is_numeric s = is_int s || is_float s
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Digital_root
Digital root
The digital root, X {\displaystyle X} , of a number, n {\displaystyle n} , is calculated: find X {\displaystyle X} as the sum of the digits of n {\displaystyle n} find a new X {\displaystyle X} by summing the digits of X {\displaystyle X} , repeating until X {\displaystyle X} has only one digit. The additive persistence is the number of summations required to obtain the single digit. The task is to calculate the additive persistence and the digital root of a number, e.g.: 627615 {\displaystyle 627615} has additive persistence 2 {\displaystyle 2} and digital root of 9 {\displaystyle 9} ; 39390 {\displaystyle 39390} has additive persistence 2 {\displaystyle 2} and digital root of 6 {\displaystyle 6} ; 588225 {\displaystyle 588225} has additive persistence 2 {\displaystyle 2} and digital root of 3 {\displaystyle 3} ; 393900588225 {\displaystyle 393900588225} has additive persistence 2 {\displaystyle 2} and digital root of 9 {\displaystyle 9} ; The digital root may be calculated in bases other than 10. See Casting out nines for this wiki's use of this procedure. Digital root/Multiplicative digital root Sum digits of an integer Digital root sequence on OEIS Additive persistence sequence on OEIS Iterated digits squaring
#Wren
Wren
import "/fmt" for Fmt   var sumDigits = Fn.new { |n| var sum = 0 while (n > 0) { sum = sum + (n%10) n = (n/10).floor } return sum }   var digitalRoot = Fn.new { |n| if (n < 0) Fiber.abort("Argument must be non-negative.") if (n < 10) return [n, 0] var dr = n var ap = 0 while (dr > 9) { dr = sumDigits.call(dr) ap = ap + 1 } return [dr, ap] }   var a = [1, 14, 267, 8128, 627615, 39390, 588225, 393900588225] for (n in a) { var res = digitalRoot.call(n) var dr = res[0] var ap = res[1] Fmt.print("$,15d has additive persistence $d and digital root of $d", n, ap, dr) }
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Dot_product
Dot product
Task Create a function/use an in-built function, to compute the   dot product,   also known as the   scalar product   of two vectors. If possible, make the vectors of arbitrary length. As an example, compute the dot product of the vectors:   [1,  3, -5]     and   [4, -2, -1] If implementing the dot product of two vectors directly:   each vector must be the same length   multiply corresponding terms from each vector   sum the products   (to produce the answer) Related task   Vector products
#Python
Python
def dotp(a,b): assert len(a) == len(b), 'Vector sizes must match' return sum(aterm * bterm for aterm,bterm in zip(a, b))   if __name__ == '__main__': a, b = [1, 3, -5], [4, -2, -1] assert dotp(a,b) == 3
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Department_numbers
Department numbers
There is a highly organized city that has decided to assign a number to each of their departments:   police department   sanitation department   fire department Each department can have a number between   1   and   7   (inclusive). The three department numbers are to be unique (different from each other) and must add up to   12. The Chief of the Police doesn't like odd numbers and wants to have an even number for his department. Task Write a computer program which outputs all valid combinations. Possible output   (for the 1st and 14th solutions): --police-- --sanitation-- --fire-- 2 3 7 6 5 1
#PARI.2FGP
PARI/GP
forstep(p=2,6,2, for(f=1,7, s=12-p-f; if(p!=f && p!=s && f!=s && s>0 && s<8, print(p" "f" "s))))
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Delete_a_file
Delete a file
Task Delete a file called "input.txt" and delete a directory called "docs". This should be done twice: once "here", i.e. in the current working directory and once in the filesystem root.
#Retro
Retro
'input.txt file:delete '/input.txt file:delete
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Delete_a_file
Delete a file
Task Delete a file called "input.txt" and delete a directory called "docs". This should be done twice: once "here", i.e. in the current working directory and once in the filesystem root.
#REXX
REXX
/*REXX program deletes a file and a folder in the current directory and the root. */ trace off /*suppress REXX error messages from DOS*/ aFile= 'input.txt' /*name of a file to be deleted. */ aDir = 'docs' /*name of a folder to be removed. */ do j=1 for 2 /*perform this DO loop exactly twice.*/ 'ERASE' aFile /*erase this file in the current dir. */ 'RMDIR' "/s /q" aDir /*remove the folder " " " " */ if j==1 then 'CD \' /*make the current dir the root dir.*/ end /* [↑] just do CD \ command once.*/ /*stick a fork in it, we're all done. */
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Detect_division_by_zero
Detect division by zero
Task Write a function to detect a   divide by zero error   without checking if the denominator is zero.
#SNOBOL4
SNOBOL4
define('zdiv(x,y)') :(zdiv_end) zdiv &errlimit = 1; setexit(.ztrap) zdiv = x / y :(return) ztrap zdiv = ?(&errtype ? (14 | 262)) 'Division by zero' :s(continue)f(abort) zdiv_end   * # Test and display output = '1/1 = ' zdiv(1,1)  ;* Integers non-zero output = '1.0/1.0 = ' zdiv(1.0,1.0)  ;* Reals non-zero output = '1/0 = ' zdiv(1,0)  ;* Integers zero output = '1.0/0.0 = ' zdiv(1.0,0.0)  ;* Reals zero output = 'Zero checks complete' end
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Detect_division_by_zero
Detect division by zero
Task Write a function to detect a   divide by zero error   without checking if the denominator is zero.
#SQL_PL
SQL PL
  --#SET TERMINATOR @   SET SERVEROUTPUT ON@   CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION DIVISION( IN NUMERATOR DECIMAL(5, 3), IN DENOMINATOR DECIMAL(5, 3) ) RETURNS SMALLINT BEGIN DECLARE RET SMALLINT DEFAULT 1; DECLARE TMP DECIMAL(5, 3); DECLARE CONTINUE HANDLER FOR SQLSTATE '22012' SET RET = 1;   SET RET = 0; SET TMP = NUMERATOR / DENOMINATOR; RETURN RET; END @   VALUES DIVISION(10, 2)@ VALUES DIVISION(10, 3)@ VALUES DIVISION(10, 0)@  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Detect_division_by_zero
Detect division by zero
Task Write a function to detect a   divide by zero error   without checking if the denominator is zero.
#Standard_ML
Standard ML
fun div_check (x, y) = ( ignore (x div y); false ) handle Div => true
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Determine_if_a_string_is_numeric
Determine if a string is numeric
Task Create a boolean function which takes in a string and tells whether it is a numeric string (floating point and negative numbers included) in the syntax the language uses for numeric literals or numbers converted from strings. Other tasks related to string operations: Metrics Array length String length Copy a string Empty string  (assignment) Counting Word frequency Letter frequency Jewels and stones I before E except after C Bioinformatics/base count Count occurrences of a substring Count how many vowels and consonants occur in a string Remove/replace XXXX redacted Conjugate a Latin verb Remove vowels from a string String interpolation (included) Strip block comments Strip comments from a string Strip a set of characters from a string Strip whitespace from a string -- top and tail Strip control codes and extended characters from a string Anagrams/Derangements/shuffling Word wheel ABC problem Sattolo cycle Knuth shuffle Ordered words Superpermutation minimisation Textonyms (using a phone text pad) Anagrams Anagrams/Deranged anagrams Permutations/Derangements Find/Search/Determine ABC words Odd words Word ladder Semordnilap Word search Wordiff  (game) String matching Tea cup rim text Alternade words Changeable words State name puzzle String comparison Unique characters Unique characters in each string Extract file extension Levenshtein distance Palindrome detection Common list elements Longest common suffix Longest common prefix Compare a list of strings Longest common substring Find common directory path Words from neighbour ones Change e letters to i in words Non-continuous subsequences Longest common subsequence Longest palindromic substrings Longest increasing subsequence Words containing "the" substring Sum of the digits of n is substring of n Determine if a string is numeric Determine if a string is collapsible Determine if a string is squeezable Determine if a string has all unique characters Determine if a string has all the same characters Longest substrings without repeating characters Find words which contains all the vowels Find words which contains most consonants Find words which contains more than 3 vowels Find words which first and last three letters are equals Find words which odd letters are consonants and even letters are vowels or vice_versa Formatting Substring Rep-string Word wrap String case Align columns Literals/String Repeat a string Brace expansion Brace expansion using ranges Reverse a string Phrase reversals Comma quibbling Special characters String concatenation Substring/Top and tail Commatizing numbers Reverse words in a string Suffixation of decimal numbers Long literals, with continuations Numerical and alphabetical suffixes Abbreviations, easy Abbreviations, simple Abbreviations, automatic Song lyrics/poems/Mad Libs/phrases Mad Libs Magic 8-ball 99 Bottles of Beer The Name Game (a song) The Old lady swallowed a fly The Twelve Days of Christmas Tokenize Text between Tokenize a string Word break problem Tokenize a string with escaping Split a character string based on change of character Sequences Show ASCII table De Bruijn sequences Self-referential sequences Generate lower case ASCII alphabet
#Octave
Octave
function r = isnum(a) if ( isnumeric(a) ) r = 1; else r = ~isnan(str2double(a)); endif endfunction   % tests disp(isnum(123)) % 1 disp(isnum("123")) % 1 disp(isnum("foo123")) % 0 disp(isnum("123bar")) % 0 disp(isnum("3.1415")) % 1
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Determine_if_a_string_is_numeric
Determine if a string is numeric
Task Create a boolean function which takes in a string and tells whether it is a numeric string (floating point and negative numbers included) in the syntax the language uses for numeric literals or numbers converted from strings. Other tasks related to string operations: Metrics Array length String length Copy a string Empty string  (assignment) Counting Word frequency Letter frequency Jewels and stones I before E except after C Bioinformatics/base count Count occurrences of a substring Count how many vowels and consonants occur in a string Remove/replace XXXX redacted Conjugate a Latin verb Remove vowels from a string String interpolation (included) Strip block comments Strip comments from a string Strip a set of characters from a string Strip whitespace from a string -- top and tail Strip control codes and extended characters from a string Anagrams/Derangements/shuffling Word wheel ABC problem Sattolo cycle Knuth shuffle Ordered words Superpermutation minimisation Textonyms (using a phone text pad) Anagrams Anagrams/Deranged anagrams Permutations/Derangements Find/Search/Determine ABC words Odd words Word ladder Semordnilap Word search Wordiff  (game) String matching Tea cup rim text Alternade words Changeable words State name puzzle String comparison Unique characters Unique characters in each string Extract file extension Levenshtein distance Palindrome detection Common list elements Longest common suffix Longest common prefix Compare a list of strings Longest common substring Find common directory path Words from neighbour ones Change e letters to i in words Non-continuous subsequences Longest common subsequence Longest palindromic substrings Longest increasing subsequence Words containing "the" substring Sum of the digits of n is substring of n Determine if a string is numeric Determine if a string is collapsible Determine if a string is squeezable Determine if a string has all unique characters Determine if a string has all the same characters Longest substrings without repeating characters Find words which contains all the vowels Find words which contains most consonants Find words which contains more than 3 vowels Find words which first and last three letters are equals Find words which odd letters are consonants and even letters are vowels or vice_versa Formatting Substring Rep-string Word wrap String case Align columns Literals/String Repeat a string Brace expansion Brace expansion using ranges Reverse a string Phrase reversals Comma quibbling Special characters String concatenation Substring/Top and tail Commatizing numbers Reverse words in a string Suffixation of decimal numbers Long literals, with continuations Numerical and alphabetical suffixes Abbreviations, easy Abbreviations, simple Abbreviations, automatic Song lyrics/poems/Mad Libs/phrases Mad Libs Magic 8-ball 99 Bottles of Beer The Name Game (a song) The Old lady swallowed a fly The Twelve Days of Christmas Tokenize Text between Tokenize a string Word break problem Tokenize a string with escaping Split a character string based on change of character Sequences Show ASCII table De Bruijn sequences Self-referential sequences Generate lower case ASCII alphabet
#Oz
Oz
fun {IsNumeric S} {String.isInt S} orelse {String.isFloat S} end
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Digital_root
Digital root
The digital root, X {\displaystyle X} , of a number, n {\displaystyle n} , is calculated: find X {\displaystyle X} as the sum of the digits of n {\displaystyle n} find a new X {\displaystyle X} by summing the digits of X {\displaystyle X} , repeating until X {\displaystyle X} has only one digit. The additive persistence is the number of summations required to obtain the single digit. The task is to calculate the additive persistence and the digital root of a number, e.g.: 627615 {\displaystyle 627615} has additive persistence 2 {\displaystyle 2} and digital root of 9 {\displaystyle 9} ; 39390 {\displaystyle 39390} has additive persistence 2 {\displaystyle 2} and digital root of 6 {\displaystyle 6} ; 588225 {\displaystyle 588225} has additive persistence 2 {\displaystyle 2} and digital root of 3 {\displaystyle 3} ; 393900588225 {\displaystyle 393900588225} has additive persistence 2 {\displaystyle 2} and digital root of 9 {\displaystyle 9} ; The digital root may be calculated in bases other than 10. See Casting out nines for this wiki's use of this procedure. Digital root/Multiplicative digital root Sum digits of an integer Digital root sequence on OEIS Additive persistence sequence on OEIS Iterated digits squaring
#XPL0
XPL0
include c:\cxpl\codes; \intrinsic 'code' declarations   func DRoot(N, B, P); \Return digital root and persistance P real N, B; int P; int S; [P(0):= 0; while N >= B do [S:= 0; repeat S:= S + fix(Mod(N,B)); \sum last digit N:= N/B; \remove last digit N:= N - Mod(N,1.); until N < 0.1; \(beware of rounding errors) P(0):= P(0)+1; \increment persistance N:= float(S); ]; return fix(N); ];   real Tbl; int I, Root, Pers; [Tbl:= [627615., 39390., 588225., 393900588225.]; for I:= 0 to 4-1 do [Root:= DRoot(Tbl(I), 10., @Pers); IntOut(0, Pers); ChOut(0, ^ ); IntOut(0, Root); CrLf(0); ]; ]
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Digital_root
Digital root
The digital root, X {\displaystyle X} , of a number, n {\displaystyle n} , is calculated: find X {\displaystyle X} as the sum of the digits of n {\displaystyle n} find a new X {\displaystyle X} by summing the digits of X {\displaystyle X} , repeating until X {\displaystyle X} has only one digit. The additive persistence is the number of summations required to obtain the single digit. The task is to calculate the additive persistence and the digital root of a number, e.g.: 627615 {\displaystyle 627615} has additive persistence 2 {\displaystyle 2} and digital root of 9 {\displaystyle 9} ; 39390 {\displaystyle 39390} has additive persistence 2 {\displaystyle 2} and digital root of 6 {\displaystyle 6} ; 588225 {\displaystyle 588225} has additive persistence 2 {\displaystyle 2} and digital root of 3 {\displaystyle 3} ; 393900588225 {\displaystyle 393900588225} has additive persistence 2 {\displaystyle 2} and digital root of 9 {\displaystyle 9} ; The digital root may be calculated in bases other than 10. See Casting out nines for this wiki's use of this procedure. Digital root/Multiplicative digital root Sum digits of an integer Digital root sequence on OEIS Additive persistence sequence on OEIS Iterated digits squaring
#zkl
zkl
fcn sum(n,b){ n.split(b).sum(0) } fcn droot(n,b=10,X=0) // -->(digital root, additive persistence) { if(n<b)return(n,X); return(self.fcn(sum(n,b),b,X+1)) }
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Dot_product
Dot product
Task Create a function/use an in-built function, to compute the   dot product,   also known as the   scalar product   of two vectors. If possible, make the vectors of arbitrary length. As an example, compute the dot product of the vectors:   [1,  3, -5]     and   [4, -2, -1] If implementing the dot product of two vectors directly:   each vector must be the same length   multiply corresponding terms from each vector   sum the products   (to produce the answer) Related task   Vector products
#QBasic
QBasic
DIM zero3d(2) 'some example vectors zero3d(0) = 0!: zero3d(1) = 0!: zero3d(2) = 0! DIM zero5d(4) zero5d(0) = 0!: zero5d(1) = 0!: zero5d(2) = 0!: zero5d(3) = 0!: zero5d(4) = 0! DIM x(2): x(0) = 1!: x(1) = 0!: x(2) = 0! DIM y(2): y(0) = 0!: y(1) = 1!: y(2) = 0! DIM z(2): z(0) = 0!: z(1) = 0!: z(2) = 1! DIM q(2): q(0) = 1!: q(1) = 1!: q(2) = 3.14159 DIM r(2): r(0) = -1!: r(1) = 2.618033989#: r(2) = 3!   PRINT " q dot r = "; dot(q(), r()) PRINT " zero3d dot zero5d = "; dot(zero3d(), zero5d()) PRINT " zero3d dot x = "; dot(zero3d(), x()) PRINT " z dot z = "; dot(z(), z()) PRINT " y dot z = "; dot(y(), z())   FUNCTION dot (a(), b()) IF UBOUND(a) <> UBOUND(b) THEN dot = 0   dp = 0! FOR i = 0 TO UBOUND(a) dp = dp + (a(i) * b(i)) NEXT i dot = dp END FUNCTION
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Department_numbers
Department numbers
There is a highly organized city that has decided to assign a number to each of their departments:   police department   sanitation department   fire department Each department can have a number between   1   and   7   (inclusive). The three department numbers are to be unique (different from each other) and must add up to   12. The Chief of the Police doesn't like odd numbers and wants to have an even number for his department. Task Write a computer program which outputs all valid combinations. Possible output   (for the 1st and 14th solutions): --police-- --sanitation-- --fire-- 2 3 7 6 5 1
#Perl
Perl
  #!/usr/bin/perl   my @even_numbers;   for (1..7) { if ( $_ % 2 == 0) { push @even_numbers, $_; } }   print "Police\tFire\tSanitation\n";   foreach my $police_number (@even_numbers) { for my $fire_number (1..7) { for my $sanitation_number (1..7) { if ( $police_number + $fire_number + $sanitation_number == 12 && $police_number != $fire_number && $fire_number != $sanitation_number && $sanitation_number != $police_number) { print "$police_number\t$fire_number\t$sanitation_number\n"; } } } }  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Delete_a_file
Delete a file
Task Delete a file called "input.txt" and delete a directory called "docs". This should be done twice: once "here", i.e. in the current working directory and once in the filesystem root.
#Ring
Ring
  remove("output.txt") system("rmdir docs")  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Delete_a_file
Delete a file
Task Delete a file called "input.txt" and delete a directory called "docs". This should be done twice: once "here", i.e. in the current working directory and once in the filesystem root.
#Ruby
Ruby
File.delete("output.txt", "/output.txt") Dir.delete("docs") Dir.delete("/docs")
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Detect_division_by_zero
Detect division by zero
Task Write a function to detect a   divide by zero error   without checking if the denominator is zero.
#Stata
Stata
proc div_check {x y} { if {[catch {expr {$x/$y}} result] == 0} { puts "valid division: $x/$y=$result" } else { if {$result eq "divide by zero"} { puts "caught division by zero: $x/$y -> $result" } else { puts "caught another error: $x/$y -> $result" } } }   foreach denom {1 0 foo} { div_check 42 $denom }
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Detect_division_by_zero
Detect division by zero
Task Write a function to detect a   divide by zero error   without checking if the denominator is zero.
#Tcl
Tcl
proc div_check {x y} { if {[catch {expr {$x/$y}} result] == 0} { puts "valid division: $x/$y=$result" } else { if {$result eq "divide by zero"} { puts "caught division by zero: $x/$y -> $result" } else { puts "caught another error: $x/$y -> $result" } } }   foreach denom {1 0 foo} { div_check 42 $denom }
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Determine_if_a_string_is_numeric
Determine if a string is numeric
Task Create a boolean function which takes in a string and tells whether it is a numeric string (floating point and negative numbers included) in the syntax the language uses for numeric literals or numbers converted from strings. Other tasks related to string operations: Metrics Array length String length Copy a string Empty string  (assignment) Counting Word frequency Letter frequency Jewels and stones I before E except after C Bioinformatics/base count Count occurrences of a substring Count how many vowels and consonants occur in a string Remove/replace XXXX redacted Conjugate a Latin verb Remove vowels from a string String interpolation (included) Strip block comments Strip comments from a string Strip a set of characters from a string Strip whitespace from a string -- top and tail Strip control codes and extended characters from a string Anagrams/Derangements/shuffling Word wheel ABC problem Sattolo cycle Knuth shuffle Ordered words Superpermutation minimisation Textonyms (using a phone text pad) Anagrams Anagrams/Deranged anagrams Permutations/Derangements Find/Search/Determine ABC words Odd words Word ladder Semordnilap Word search Wordiff  (game) String matching Tea cup rim text Alternade words Changeable words State name puzzle String comparison Unique characters Unique characters in each string Extract file extension Levenshtein distance Palindrome detection Common list elements Longest common suffix Longest common prefix Compare a list of strings Longest common substring Find common directory path Words from neighbour ones Change e letters to i in words Non-continuous subsequences Longest common subsequence Longest palindromic substrings Longest increasing subsequence Words containing "the" substring Sum of the digits of n is substring of n Determine if a string is numeric Determine if a string is collapsible Determine if a string is squeezable Determine if a string has all unique characters Determine if a string has all the same characters Longest substrings without repeating characters Find words which contains all the vowels Find words which contains most consonants Find words which contains more than 3 vowels Find words which first and last three letters are equals Find words which odd letters are consonants and even letters are vowels or vice_versa Formatting Substring Rep-string Word wrap String case Align columns Literals/String Repeat a string Brace expansion Brace expansion using ranges Reverse a string Phrase reversals Comma quibbling Special characters String concatenation Substring/Top and tail Commatizing numbers Reverse words in a string Suffixation of decimal numbers Long literals, with continuations Numerical and alphabetical suffixes Abbreviations, easy Abbreviations, simple Abbreviations, automatic Song lyrics/poems/Mad Libs/phrases Mad Libs Magic 8-ball 99 Bottles of Beer The Name Game (a song) The Old lady swallowed a fly The Twelve Days of Christmas Tokenize Text between Tokenize a string Word break problem Tokenize a string with escaping Split a character string based on change of character Sequences Show ASCII table De Bruijn sequences Self-referential sequences Generate lower case ASCII alphabet
#PARI.2FGP
PARI/GP
isNumeric(s)={ my(t=type(eval(s))); t == "t_INT" || t == "T_REAL" };
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Determine_if_a_string_is_numeric
Determine if a string is numeric
Task Create a boolean function which takes in a string and tells whether it is a numeric string (floating point and negative numbers included) in the syntax the language uses for numeric literals or numbers converted from strings. Other tasks related to string operations: Metrics Array length String length Copy a string Empty string  (assignment) Counting Word frequency Letter frequency Jewels and stones I before E except after C Bioinformatics/base count Count occurrences of a substring Count how many vowels and consonants occur in a string Remove/replace XXXX redacted Conjugate a Latin verb Remove vowels from a string String interpolation (included) Strip block comments Strip comments from a string Strip a set of characters from a string Strip whitespace from a string -- top and tail Strip control codes and extended characters from a string Anagrams/Derangements/shuffling Word wheel ABC problem Sattolo cycle Knuth shuffle Ordered words Superpermutation minimisation Textonyms (using a phone text pad) Anagrams Anagrams/Deranged anagrams Permutations/Derangements Find/Search/Determine ABC words Odd words Word ladder Semordnilap Word search Wordiff  (game) String matching Tea cup rim text Alternade words Changeable words State name puzzle String comparison Unique characters Unique characters in each string Extract file extension Levenshtein distance Palindrome detection Common list elements Longest common suffix Longest common prefix Compare a list of strings Longest common substring Find common directory path Words from neighbour ones Change e letters to i in words Non-continuous subsequences Longest common subsequence Longest palindromic substrings Longest increasing subsequence Words containing "the" substring Sum of the digits of n is substring of n Determine if a string is numeric Determine if a string is collapsible Determine if a string is squeezable Determine if a string has all unique characters Determine if a string has all the same characters Longest substrings without repeating characters Find words which contains all the vowels Find words which contains most consonants Find words which contains more than 3 vowels Find words which first and last three letters are equals Find words which odd letters are consonants and even letters are vowels or vice_versa Formatting Substring Rep-string Word wrap String case Align columns Literals/String Repeat a string Brace expansion Brace expansion using ranges Reverse a string Phrase reversals Comma quibbling Special characters String concatenation Substring/Top and tail Commatizing numbers Reverse words in a string Suffixation of decimal numbers Long literals, with continuations Numerical and alphabetical suffixes Abbreviations, easy Abbreviations, simple Abbreviations, automatic Song lyrics/poems/Mad Libs/phrases Mad Libs Magic 8-ball 99 Bottles of Beer The Name Game (a song) The Old lady swallowed a fly The Twelve Days of Christmas Tokenize Text between Tokenize a string Word break problem Tokenize a string with escaping Split a character string based on change of character Sequences Show ASCII table De Bruijn sequences Self-referential sequences Generate lower case ASCII alphabet
#Pascal
Pascal
  Built-In Function Syntax   IsNumber(Value) Description   Use the IsNumber function to determine if Value contains a valid numeric value. Numeric characters include sign indicators and comma and period decimal points. To determine if a value is a number and if it's in the user's local format, use the IsUserNumber function.   Parameters   Value Specify a string you want to search to determine if it is a valid number.   Returns A Boolean value: True if Value contains a valid numeric value, False otherwise.   Example   &Value = Get Field().Value; If IsNumber(&Value) Then /* do numeric processing */ Else /* do non-numeric processing */ End-if;  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Digital_root
Digital root
The digital root, X {\displaystyle X} , of a number, n {\displaystyle n} , is calculated: find X {\displaystyle X} as the sum of the digits of n {\displaystyle n} find a new X {\displaystyle X} by summing the digits of X {\displaystyle X} , repeating until X {\displaystyle X} has only one digit. The additive persistence is the number of summations required to obtain the single digit. The task is to calculate the additive persistence and the digital root of a number, e.g.: 627615 {\displaystyle 627615} has additive persistence 2 {\displaystyle 2} and digital root of 9 {\displaystyle 9} ; 39390 {\displaystyle 39390} has additive persistence 2 {\displaystyle 2} and digital root of 6 {\displaystyle 6} ; 588225 {\displaystyle 588225} has additive persistence 2 {\displaystyle 2} and digital root of 3 {\displaystyle 3} ; 393900588225 {\displaystyle 393900588225} has additive persistence 2 {\displaystyle 2} and digital root of 9 {\displaystyle 9} ; The digital root may be calculated in bases other than 10. See Casting out nines for this wiki's use of this procedure. Digital root/Multiplicative digital root Sum digits of an integer Digital root sequence on OEIS Additive persistence sequence on OEIS Iterated digits squaring
#zonnon
zonnon
  module Main; type longint = integer{64};   type {public,ref} Response = object (dr,p: longint) var {public,immutable} digitalRoot,persistence: longint;   procedure {public} Writeln; begin writeln("digital root: ",digitalRoot:2," persistence: ",persistence:2) end Writeln;   begin self.digitalRoot := dr; self.persistence := p; end Response;   procedure DigitalRoot(n:longint):Response; var sum,p: longint; begin p := 0; loop inc(p);sum := 0; while (n > 0) do inc(sum,n mod 10); n := n div 10; end; if sum < 10 then return new Response(sum,p) else n := sum end end end DigitalRoot;   begin write(627615:22,":> ");DigitalRoot(627615).Writeln; write(39390:22,":> ");DigitalRoot(39390).Writeln; write(588225:22,":> ");DigitalRoot(588225).Writeln; write(max(integer{64}):22,":> ");DigitalRoot(max(integer{64})).Writeln; end Main.  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Digital_root
Digital root
The digital root, X {\displaystyle X} , of a number, n {\displaystyle n} , is calculated: find X {\displaystyle X} as the sum of the digits of n {\displaystyle n} find a new X {\displaystyle X} by summing the digits of X {\displaystyle X} , repeating until X {\displaystyle X} has only one digit. The additive persistence is the number of summations required to obtain the single digit. The task is to calculate the additive persistence and the digital root of a number, e.g.: 627615 {\displaystyle 627615} has additive persistence 2 {\displaystyle 2} and digital root of 9 {\displaystyle 9} ; 39390 {\displaystyle 39390} has additive persistence 2 {\displaystyle 2} and digital root of 6 {\displaystyle 6} ; 588225 {\displaystyle 588225} has additive persistence 2 {\displaystyle 2} and digital root of 3 {\displaystyle 3} ; 393900588225 {\displaystyle 393900588225} has additive persistence 2 {\displaystyle 2} and digital root of 9 {\displaystyle 9} ; The digital root may be calculated in bases other than 10. See Casting out nines for this wiki's use of this procedure. Digital root/Multiplicative digital root Sum digits of an integer Digital root sequence on OEIS Additive persistence sequence on OEIS Iterated digits squaring
#ZX_Spectrum_Basic
ZX Spectrum Basic
10 DATA 4,627615,39390,588225,9992 20 READ j: LET b=10 30 FOR i=1 TO j 40 READ n 50 PRINT "Digital root of ";n;" is" 60 GO SUB 1000 70 NEXT i 80 STOP 1000 REM Digital Root 1010 LET c=0 1020 IF n>=b THEN LET c=c+1: GO SUB 2000: GO TO 1020 1030 PRINT n;" persistance is ";c'' 1040 RETURN 2000 REM Digit sum 2010 LET s=0 2020 IF n<>0 THEN LET q=INT (n/b): LET s=s+n-q*b: LET n=q: GO TO 2020 2030 LET n=s 2040 RETURN
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Dot_product
Dot product
Task Create a function/use an in-built function, to compute the   dot product,   also known as the   scalar product   of two vectors. If possible, make the vectors of arbitrary length. As an example, compute the dot product of the vectors:   [1,  3, -5]     and   [4, -2, -1] If implementing the dot product of two vectors directly:   each vector must be the same length   multiply corresponding terms from each vector   sum the products   (to produce the answer) Related task   Vector products
#Quackery
Quackery
[ 0 unrot witheach [ over i^ peek * rot + swap ] drop ] is .prod ( [ [ --> n )   ' [ 1 3 -5 ] ' [ 4 -2 -1 ] .prod echo
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Dot_product
Dot product
Task Create a function/use an in-built function, to compute the   dot product,   also known as the   scalar product   of two vectors. If possible, make the vectors of arbitrary length. As an example, compute the dot product of the vectors:   [1,  3, -5]     and   [4, -2, -1] If implementing the dot product of two vectors directly:   each vector must be the same length   multiply corresponding terms from each vector   sum the products   (to produce the answer) Related task   Vector products
#R
R
x <- c(1, 3, -5) y <- c(4, -2, -1)   sum(x*y) # compute products, then do the sum x %*% y # inner product   # loop implementation dotp <- function(x, y) { n <- length(x) if(length(y) != n) stop("invalid argument") s <- 0 for(i in 1:n) s <- s + x[i]*y[i] s }   dotp(x, y)
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Department_numbers
Department numbers
There is a highly organized city that has decided to assign a number to each of their departments:   police department   sanitation department   fire department Each department can have a number between   1   and   7   (inclusive). The three department numbers are to be unique (different from each other) and must add up to   12. The Chief of the Police doesn't like odd numbers and wants to have an even number for his department. Task Write a computer program which outputs all valid combinations. Possible output   (for the 1st and 14th solutions): --police-- --sanitation-- --fire-- 2 3 7 6 5 1
#Phix
Phix
printf(1,"Police Sanitation Fire\n") printf(1,"------ ---------- ----\n") integer solutions = 0 for police=2 to 7 by 2 do for sanitation=1 to 7 do if sanitation!=police then integer fire = 12-(police+sanitation) if fire>=1 and fire<=7 and fire!=police and fire!=sanitation then printf(1,"  %d  %d  %d\n", {police,sanitation,fire}) solutions += 1 end if end if end for end for printf(1,"\n%d solutions found\n", solutions)
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Delete_a_file
Delete a file
Task Delete a file called "input.txt" and delete a directory called "docs". This should be done twice: once "here", i.e. in the current working directory and once in the filesystem root.
#Run_BASIC
Run BASIC
'------ delete input.txt ---------------- kill "input.txt" ' this is where we are kill "/input.txt" ' this is the root   ' ---- delete directory docs ---------- result = rmdir("Docs") ' directory where we are result = rmdir("/Docs") ' root directory
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Delete_a_file
Delete a file
Task Delete a file called "input.txt" and delete a directory called "docs". This should be done twice: once "here", i.e. in the current working directory and once in the filesystem root.
#Rust
Rust
use std::io::{self, Write}; use std::fs::{remove_file,remove_dir}; use std::path::Path; use std::{process,display};   const FILE_NAME: &'static str = "output.txt"; const DIR_NAME : &'static str = "docs";   fn main() { delete(".").and(delete("/")) .unwrap_or_else(|e| error_handler(e,1)); }     fn delete<P>(root: P) -> io::Result<()> where P: AsRef<Path> { remove_file(root.as_ref().join(FILE_NAME)) .and(remove_dir(root.as_ref().join(DIR_NAME))) }   fn error_handler<E: fmt::Display>(error: E, code: i32) -> ! { let _ = writeln!(&mut io::stderr(), "{:?}", error); process::exit(code) }
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Detect_division_by_zero
Detect division by zero
Task Write a function to detect a   divide by zero error   without checking if the denominator is zero.
#TXR
TXR
@(do (defun div-check (x y) (catch (/ x y) (numeric_error (msg) 'div-check-failed)))) @(bind good @(div-check 32 8)) @(bind bad @(div-check 42 0))
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Detect_division_by_zero
Detect division by zero
Task Write a function to detect a   divide by zero error   without checking if the denominator is zero.
#Ursa
Ursa
def div_check (int x, int y) try / x y return false catch divzeroerror return true end try end
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Detect_division_by_zero
Detect division by zero
Task Write a function to detect a   divide by zero error   without checking if the denominator is zero.
#VAX_Assembly
VAX Assembly
65 64 69 76 69 64 00000008'010E0000' 0000 1 desc: .ascid "divide by zero" 6F 72 65 7A 20 79 62 20 000E 0000 0016 2 .entry handler,0 E5 AF 7F 0018 3 pushaq desc 00000000'GF 01 FB 001B 4 calls #1, g^lib$put_output 04 0022 5 ret 0023 6 0000 0023 7 .entry main,0 6D EE AF 9E 0025 8 movab handler, (fp) ;register exception handler 50 01 00 C7 0029 9 divl3 #0, #1, r0 04 002D 10 ret 002E 11 002E 12 .end main $ run dv divide by zero  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Determine_if_a_string_is_numeric
Determine if a string is numeric
Task Create a boolean function which takes in a string and tells whether it is a numeric string (floating point and negative numbers included) in the syntax the language uses for numeric literals or numbers converted from strings. Other tasks related to string operations: Metrics Array length String length Copy a string Empty string  (assignment) Counting Word frequency Letter frequency Jewels and stones I before E except after C Bioinformatics/base count Count occurrences of a substring Count how many vowels and consonants occur in a string Remove/replace XXXX redacted Conjugate a Latin verb Remove vowels from a string String interpolation (included) Strip block comments Strip comments from a string Strip a set of characters from a string Strip whitespace from a string -- top and tail Strip control codes and extended characters from a string Anagrams/Derangements/shuffling Word wheel ABC problem Sattolo cycle Knuth shuffle Ordered words Superpermutation minimisation Textonyms (using a phone text pad) Anagrams Anagrams/Deranged anagrams Permutations/Derangements Find/Search/Determine ABC words Odd words Word ladder Semordnilap Word search Wordiff  (game) String matching Tea cup rim text Alternade words Changeable words State name puzzle String comparison Unique characters Unique characters in each string Extract file extension Levenshtein distance Palindrome detection Common list elements Longest common suffix Longest common prefix Compare a list of strings Longest common substring Find common directory path Words from neighbour ones Change e letters to i in words Non-continuous subsequences Longest common subsequence Longest palindromic substrings Longest increasing subsequence Words containing "the" substring Sum of the digits of n is substring of n Determine if a string is numeric Determine if a string is collapsible Determine if a string is squeezable Determine if a string has all unique characters Determine if a string has all the same characters Longest substrings without repeating characters Find words which contains all the vowels Find words which contains most consonants Find words which contains more than 3 vowels Find words which first and last three letters are equals Find words which odd letters are consonants and even letters are vowels or vice_versa Formatting Substring Rep-string Word wrap String case Align columns Literals/String Repeat a string Brace expansion Brace expansion using ranges Reverse a string Phrase reversals Comma quibbling Special characters String concatenation Substring/Top and tail Commatizing numbers Reverse words in a string Suffixation of decimal numbers Long literals, with continuations Numerical and alphabetical suffixes Abbreviations, easy Abbreviations, simple Abbreviations, automatic Song lyrics/poems/Mad Libs/phrases Mad Libs Magic 8-ball 99 Bottles of Beer The Name Game (a song) The Old lady swallowed a fly The Twelve Days of Christmas Tokenize Text between Tokenize a string Word break problem Tokenize a string with escaping Split a character string based on change of character Sequences Show ASCII table De Bruijn sequences Self-referential sequences Generate lower case ASCII alphabet
#PeopleCode
PeopleCode
  Built-In Function Syntax   IsNumber(Value) Description   Use the IsNumber function to determine if Value contains a valid numeric value. Numeric characters include sign indicators and comma and period decimal points. To determine if a value is a number and if it's in the user's local format, use the IsUserNumber function.   Parameters   Value Specify a string you want to search to determine if it is a valid number.   Returns A Boolean value: True if Value contains a valid numeric value, False otherwise.   Example   &Value = Get Field().Value; If IsNumber(&Value) Then /* do numeric processing */ Else /* do non-numeric processing */ End-if;  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Determine_if_a_string_is_numeric
Determine if a string is numeric
Task Create a boolean function which takes in a string and tells whether it is a numeric string (floating point and negative numbers included) in the syntax the language uses for numeric literals or numbers converted from strings. Other tasks related to string operations: Metrics Array length String length Copy a string Empty string  (assignment) Counting Word frequency Letter frequency Jewels and stones I before E except after C Bioinformatics/base count Count occurrences of a substring Count how many vowels and consonants occur in a string Remove/replace XXXX redacted Conjugate a Latin verb Remove vowels from a string String interpolation (included) Strip block comments Strip comments from a string Strip a set of characters from a string Strip whitespace from a string -- top and tail Strip control codes and extended characters from a string Anagrams/Derangements/shuffling Word wheel ABC problem Sattolo cycle Knuth shuffle Ordered words Superpermutation minimisation Textonyms (using a phone text pad) Anagrams Anagrams/Deranged anagrams Permutations/Derangements Find/Search/Determine ABC words Odd words Word ladder Semordnilap Word search Wordiff  (game) String matching Tea cup rim text Alternade words Changeable words State name puzzle String comparison Unique characters Unique characters in each string Extract file extension Levenshtein distance Palindrome detection Common list elements Longest common suffix Longest common prefix Compare a list of strings Longest common substring Find common directory path Words from neighbour ones Change e letters to i in words Non-continuous subsequences Longest common subsequence Longest palindromic substrings Longest increasing subsequence Words containing "the" substring Sum of the digits of n is substring of n Determine if a string is numeric Determine if a string is collapsible Determine if a string is squeezable Determine if a string has all unique characters Determine if a string has all the same characters Longest substrings without repeating characters Find words which contains all the vowels Find words which contains most consonants Find words which contains more than 3 vowels Find words which first and last three letters are equals Find words which odd letters are consonants and even letters are vowels or vice_versa Formatting Substring Rep-string Word wrap String case Align columns Literals/String Repeat a string Brace expansion Brace expansion using ranges Reverse a string Phrase reversals Comma quibbling Special characters String concatenation Substring/Top and tail Commatizing numbers Reverse words in a string Suffixation of decimal numbers Long literals, with continuations Numerical and alphabetical suffixes Abbreviations, easy Abbreviations, simple Abbreviations, automatic Song lyrics/poems/Mad Libs/phrases Mad Libs Magic 8-ball 99 Bottles of Beer The Name Game (a song) The Old lady swallowed a fly The Twelve Days of Christmas Tokenize Text between Tokenize a string Word break problem Tokenize a string with escaping Split a character string based on change of character Sequences Show ASCII table De Bruijn sequences Self-referential sequences Generate lower case ASCII alphabet
#Perl
Perl
use Scalar::Util qw(looks_like_number); print looks_like_number($str) ? "numeric" : "not numeric\n";
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Dot_product
Dot product
Task Create a function/use an in-built function, to compute the   dot product,   also known as the   scalar product   of two vectors. If possible, make the vectors of arbitrary length. As an example, compute the dot product of the vectors:   [1,  3, -5]     and   [4, -2, -1] If implementing the dot product of two vectors directly:   each vector must be the same length   multiply corresponding terms from each vector   sum the products   (to produce the answer) Related task   Vector products
#Racket
Racket
  #lang racket (define (dot-product l r) (for/sum ([x l] [y r]) (* x y)))   (dot-product '(1 3 -5) '(4 -2 -1))   ;; dot-product works on sequences such as vectors: (dot-product #(1 2 3) #(4 5 6))  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Dot_product
Dot product
Task Create a function/use an in-built function, to compute the   dot product,   also known as the   scalar product   of two vectors. If possible, make the vectors of arbitrary length. As an example, compute the dot product of the vectors:   [1,  3, -5]     and   [4, -2, -1] If implementing the dot product of two vectors directly:   each vector must be the same length   multiply corresponding terms from each vector   sum the products   (to produce the answer) Related task   Vector products
#Raku
Raku
say [+] (1, 3, -5) »*« (4, -2, -1);
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Department_numbers
Department numbers
There is a highly organized city that has decided to assign a number to each of their departments:   police department   sanitation department   fire department Each department can have a number between   1   and   7   (inclusive). The three department numbers are to be unique (different from each other) and must add up to   12. The Chief of the Police doesn't like odd numbers and wants to have an even number for his department. Task Write a computer program which outputs all valid combinations. Possible output   (for the 1st and 14th solutions): --police-- --sanitation-- --fire-- 2 3 7 6 5 1
#PHP
PHP
<?php   $valid = 0; for ($police = 2 ; $police <= 6 ; $police += 2) { for ($sanitation = 1 ; $sanitation <= 7 ; $sanitation++) { $fire = 12 - $police - $sanitation; if ((1 <= $fire) and ($fire <= 7) and ($police != $sanitation) and ($sanitation != $fire)) { echo 'Police: ', $police, ', Sanitation: ', $sanitation, ', Fire: ', $fire, PHP_EOL; $valid++; } } } echo $valid, ' valid combinations found.', PHP_EOL;
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Delete_a_file
Delete a file
Task Delete a file called "input.txt" and delete a directory called "docs". This should be done twice: once "here", i.e. in the current working directory and once in the filesystem root.
#Scala
Scala
import java.util._ import java.io.File   object FileDeleteTest extends App { def deleteFile(filename: String) = { new File(filename).delete() }   def test(typ: String, filename: String) = { System.out.println("The following " + typ + " called " + filename + (if (deleteFile(filename)) " was deleted." else " could not be deleted.")) } test("file", "input.txt") test("file", File.separatorChar + "input.txt") test("directory", "docs") test("directory", File.separatorChar + "docs" + File.separatorChar) }
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Delete_a_file
Delete a file
Task Delete a file called "input.txt" and delete a directory called "docs". This should be done twice: once "here", i.e. in the current working directory and once in the filesystem root.
#Scheme
Scheme
(delete-file filename)
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Detect_division_by_zero
Detect division by zero
Task Write a function to detect a   divide by zero error   without checking if the denominator is zero.
#VBA
VBA
  Option Explicit   Sub Main() Dim Div If CatchDivideByZero(152, 0, Div) Then Debug.Print Div Else Debug.Print "Error" If CatchDivideByZero(152, 10, Div) Then Debug.Print Div Else Debug.Print "Error" End Sub   Function CatchDivideByZero(Num, Den, Div) As Boolean On Error Resume Next Div = Num / Den If Err = 0 Then CatchDivideByZero = True On Error GoTo 0 End Function
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Detect_division_by_zero
Detect division by zero
Task Write a function to detect a   divide by zero error   without checking if the denominator is zero.
#VBScript
VBScript
  Function div(num,den) On Error Resume Next n = num/den If Err.Number <> 0 Then div = Err.Description & " is not allowed." Else div = n End If End Function   WScript.StdOut.WriteLine div(6,3) WScript.StdOut.WriteLine div(6,0) WScript.StdOut.WriteLine div(7,-4)  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Detect_division_by_zero
Detect division by zero
Task Write a function to detect a   divide by zero error   without checking if the denominator is zero.
#Visual_Basic_.NET
Visual Basic .NET
Module DivByZeroDetection   Sub Main() Console.WriteLine(safeDivision(10, 0)) End Sub   Private Function safeDivision(v1 As Integer, v2 As Integer) As Boolean Try Dim answer = v1 / v2 Return False Catch ex As Exception Return True End Try End Function End Module  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Determine_if_a_string_is_numeric
Determine if a string is numeric
Task Create a boolean function which takes in a string and tells whether it is a numeric string (floating point and negative numbers included) in the syntax the language uses for numeric literals or numbers converted from strings. Other tasks related to string operations: Metrics Array length String length Copy a string Empty string  (assignment) Counting Word frequency Letter frequency Jewels and stones I before E except after C Bioinformatics/base count Count occurrences of a substring Count how many vowels and consonants occur in a string Remove/replace XXXX redacted Conjugate a Latin verb Remove vowels from a string String interpolation (included) Strip block comments Strip comments from a string Strip a set of characters from a string Strip whitespace from a string -- top and tail Strip control codes and extended characters from a string Anagrams/Derangements/shuffling Word wheel ABC problem Sattolo cycle Knuth shuffle Ordered words Superpermutation minimisation Textonyms (using a phone text pad) Anagrams Anagrams/Deranged anagrams Permutations/Derangements Find/Search/Determine ABC words Odd words Word ladder Semordnilap Word search Wordiff  (game) String matching Tea cup rim text Alternade words Changeable words State name puzzle String comparison Unique characters Unique characters in each string Extract file extension Levenshtein distance Palindrome detection Common list elements Longest common suffix Longest common prefix Compare a list of strings Longest common substring Find common directory path Words from neighbour ones Change e letters to i in words Non-continuous subsequences Longest common subsequence Longest palindromic substrings Longest increasing subsequence Words containing "the" substring Sum of the digits of n is substring of n Determine if a string is numeric Determine if a string is collapsible Determine if a string is squeezable Determine if a string has all unique characters Determine if a string has all the same characters Longest substrings without repeating characters Find words which contains all the vowels Find words which contains most consonants Find words which contains more than 3 vowels Find words which first and last three letters are equals Find words which odd letters are consonants and even letters are vowels or vice_versa Formatting Substring Rep-string Word wrap String case Align columns Literals/String Repeat a string Brace expansion Brace expansion using ranges Reverse a string Phrase reversals Comma quibbling Special characters String concatenation Substring/Top and tail Commatizing numbers Reverse words in a string Suffixation of decimal numbers Long literals, with continuations Numerical and alphabetical suffixes Abbreviations, easy Abbreviations, simple Abbreviations, automatic Song lyrics/poems/Mad Libs/phrases Mad Libs Magic 8-ball 99 Bottles of Beer The Name Game (a song) The Old lady swallowed a fly The Twelve Days of Christmas Tokenize Text between Tokenize a string Word break problem Tokenize a string with escaping Split a character string based on change of character Sequences Show ASCII table De Bruijn sequences Self-referential sequences Generate lower case ASCII alphabet
#Phix
Phix
function isNumber(string s) return scanf(s,"%f")!={} -- Alt: isNumberString(object s) and -- return string(s) and scanf(s,"%f")!={}, or even -- return string(s) and scanf(substitute(trim(s),",",""),"%f")!={} end function constant tests = {"#a","#A","0xA","0(16)A","#FF","255","0", "0.","0.0","000.000","0e0","0e-2000"," ", ".14",".05","-5.2","0xf","ten","1B","#1B", " 12 ",trim(" 12 "),"1","0o16","0o18", "0b10101111_11110000_11110000_00110011", "1_000","50e","+123","+ 123","-0b10101", "NaN","+.345","12..34","12e3.4","0-2", "192.168.0.1","1.2e","1 2","12.34","", "beef","#beef","1,000,000","Inf","1/2", "1.5e+27","0x10.5","1."} sequence numeric = {}, notnumb = {} for i=1 to length(tests) do string ti = tests[i] if isNumber(ti) then numeric = append(numeric,ti) else notnumb = append(notnumb,ti) end if end for puts(1,"numeric: ") pp(numeric,{pp_Indent,9}) puts(1,"\nnot numeric: ") pp(notnumb,{pp_Indent,13})
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Dot_product
Dot product
Task Create a function/use an in-built function, to compute the   dot product,   also known as the   scalar product   of two vectors. If possible, make the vectors of arbitrary length. As an example, compute the dot product of the vectors:   [1,  3, -5]     and   [4, -2, -1] If implementing the dot product of two vectors directly:   each vector must be the same length   multiply corresponding terms from each vector   sum the products   (to produce the answer) Related task   Vector products
#Rascal
Rascal
import List;   public int dotProduct(list[int] L, list[int] M){ result = 0; if(size(L) == size(M)) { while(size(L) >= 1) { result += (head(L) * head(M)); L = tail(L); M = tail(M); } return result; } else { throw "vector sizes must match"; } }
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Dot_product
Dot product
Task Create a function/use an in-built function, to compute the   dot product,   also known as the   scalar product   of two vectors. If possible, make the vectors of arbitrary length. As an example, compute the dot product of the vectors:   [1,  3, -5]     and   [4, -2, -1] If implementing the dot product of two vectors directly:   each vector must be the same length   multiply corresponding terms from each vector   sum the products   (to produce the answer) Related task   Vector products
#REBOL
REBOL
rebol []   a: [1 3 -5] b: [4 -2 -1]   dot-product: function [v1 v2] [sum] [ if (length? v1) != (length? v2) [ make error! "error: vector sizes must match" ] sum: 0 repeat i length? v1 [ sum: sum + ((pick v1 i) * (pick v2 i)) ] ]   dot-product a b
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Department_numbers
Department numbers
There is a highly organized city that has decided to assign a number to each of their departments:   police department   sanitation department   fire department Each department can have a number between   1   and   7   (inclusive). The three department numbers are to be unique (different from each other) and must add up to   12. The Chief of the Police doesn't like odd numbers and wants to have an even number for his department. Task Write a computer program which outputs all valid combinations. Possible output   (for the 1st and 14th solutions): --police-- --sanitation-- --fire-- 2 3 7 6 5 1
#Picat
Picat
import cp.   go ?=> N = 7, Sols = findall([P,S,F], department_numbers(N, P,S,F)), println(" P S F"), foreach([P,S,F] in Sols) printf("%2d %2d %2d\n",P,S,F) end, nl, printf("Number of solutions: %d\n", Sols.len), nl. go => true.   department_numbers(N, Police,Sanitation,Fire) => Police :: 1..N, Sanitation :: 1..N, Fire :: 1..N, all_different([Police,Sanitation,Fire]), Police + Sanitation + Fire #= 12, Police mod 2 #= 0, solve([Police,Sanitation,Fire]).
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Department_numbers
Department numbers
There is a highly organized city that has decided to assign a number to each of their departments:   police department   sanitation department   fire department Each department can have a number between   1   and   7   (inclusive). The three department numbers are to be unique (different from each other) and must add up to   12. The Chief of the Police doesn't like odd numbers and wants to have an even number for his department. Task Write a computer program which outputs all valid combinations. Possible output   (for the 1st and 14th solutions): --police-- --sanitation-- --fire-- 2 3 7 6 5 1
#PicoLisp
PicoLisp
(de numbers NIL (co 'numbers (let N 7 (for P N (for S N (for F N (yield (list P S F)) ) ) ) ) ) ) (de departments NIL (use (L) (while (setq L (numbers)) (or (bit? 1 (car L)) (= (car L) (cadr L)) (= (car L) (caddr L)) (= (cadr L) (caddr L)) (<> 12 (apply + L)) (println L) ) ) ) ) (departments)
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Delete_a_file
Delete a file
Task Delete a file called "input.txt" and delete a directory called "docs". This should be done twice: once "here", i.e. in the current working directory and once in the filesystem root.
#Seed7
Seed7
$ include "seed7_05.s7i"; include "osfiles.s7i";   const proc: main is func begin removeFile("input.txt"); removeFile("/input.txt"); removeTree("docs"); removeTree("/docs"); end func;
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Delete_a_file
Delete a file
Task Delete a file called "input.txt" and delete a directory called "docs". This should be done twice: once "here", i.e. in the current working directory and once in the filesystem root.
#SenseTalk
SenseTalk
// Delete locally (relative to "the folder") delete file "input.txt" delete folder "docs"   // Delete at the file system root delete file "/input.txt" delete folder "/docs"  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Delete_a_file
Delete a file
Task Delete a file called "input.txt" and delete a directory called "docs". This should be done twice: once "here", i.e. in the current working directory and once in the filesystem root.
#Sidef
Sidef
# here %f'input.txt' -> delete; %d'docs' -> delete;   # root dir Dir.root + %f'input.txt' -> delete; Dir.root + %d'docs' -> delete;
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Detect_division_by_zero
Detect division by zero
Task Write a function to detect a   divide by zero error   without checking if the denominator is zero.
#Wren
Wren
var checkDivByZero = Fn.new { |a, b| var c = a / b if (c.isInfinity || c.isNan) return true return false }   System.print("Division by zero?") System.print(" 0 / 0 -> %(checkDivByZero.call(0, 0))") System.print(" 1 / 0 -> %(checkDivByZero.call(1, 0))") System.print(" 1 / 1 -> %(checkDivByZero.call(1, 1))")
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Detect_division_by_zero
Detect division by zero
Task Write a function to detect a   divide by zero error   without checking if the denominator is zero.
#XPL0
XPL0
include c:\cxpl\codes; int A, B; [Trap(false); \turn off error trapping B:= 1234/(A-A); \(error not detected at compile time) if GetErr then Text(0, "Divide by zero"); ]
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Detect_division_by_zero
Detect division by zero
Task Write a function to detect a   divide by zero error   without checking if the denominator is zero.
#Yorick
Yorick
func div_check(x, y) { if(catch(0x01)) return 1; temp = x/y; return 0; }
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Determine_if_a_string_is_numeric
Determine if a string is numeric
Task Create a boolean function which takes in a string and tells whether it is a numeric string (floating point and negative numbers included) in the syntax the language uses for numeric literals or numbers converted from strings. Other tasks related to string operations: Metrics Array length String length Copy a string Empty string  (assignment) Counting Word frequency Letter frequency Jewels and stones I before E except after C Bioinformatics/base count Count occurrences of a substring Count how many vowels and consonants occur in a string Remove/replace XXXX redacted Conjugate a Latin verb Remove vowels from a string String interpolation (included) Strip block comments Strip comments from a string Strip a set of characters from a string Strip whitespace from a string -- top and tail Strip control codes and extended characters from a string Anagrams/Derangements/shuffling Word wheel ABC problem Sattolo cycle Knuth shuffle Ordered words Superpermutation minimisation Textonyms (using a phone text pad) Anagrams Anagrams/Deranged anagrams Permutations/Derangements Find/Search/Determine ABC words Odd words Word ladder Semordnilap Word search Wordiff  (game) String matching Tea cup rim text Alternade words Changeable words State name puzzle String comparison Unique characters Unique characters in each string Extract file extension Levenshtein distance Palindrome detection Common list elements Longest common suffix Longest common prefix Compare a list of strings Longest common substring Find common directory path Words from neighbour ones Change e letters to i in words Non-continuous subsequences Longest common subsequence Longest palindromic substrings Longest increasing subsequence Words containing "the" substring Sum of the digits of n is substring of n Determine if a string is numeric Determine if a string is collapsible Determine if a string is squeezable Determine if a string has all unique characters Determine if a string has all the same characters Longest substrings without repeating characters Find words which contains all the vowels Find words which contains most consonants Find words which contains more than 3 vowels Find words which first and last three letters are equals Find words which odd letters are consonants and even letters are vowels or vice_versa Formatting Substring Rep-string Word wrap String case Align columns Literals/String Repeat a string Brace expansion Brace expansion using ranges Reverse a string Phrase reversals Comma quibbling Special characters String concatenation Substring/Top and tail Commatizing numbers Reverse words in a string Suffixation of decimal numbers Long literals, with continuations Numerical and alphabetical suffixes Abbreviations, easy Abbreviations, simple Abbreviations, automatic Song lyrics/poems/Mad Libs/phrases Mad Libs Magic 8-ball 99 Bottles of Beer The Name Game (a song) The Old lady swallowed a fly The Twelve Days of Christmas Tokenize Text between Tokenize a string Word break problem Tokenize a string with escaping Split a character string based on change of character Sequences Show ASCII table De Bruijn sequences Self-referential sequences Generate lower case ASCII alphabet
#PHP
PHP
<?php $string = '123'; if(is_numeric(trim($string))) { } ?>
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Determine_if_a_string_is_numeric
Determine if a string is numeric
Task Create a boolean function which takes in a string and tells whether it is a numeric string (floating point and negative numbers included) in the syntax the language uses for numeric literals or numbers converted from strings. Other tasks related to string operations: Metrics Array length String length Copy a string Empty string  (assignment) Counting Word frequency Letter frequency Jewels and stones I before E except after C Bioinformatics/base count Count occurrences of a substring Count how many vowels and consonants occur in a string Remove/replace XXXX redacted Conjugate a Latin verb Remove vowels from a string String interpolation (included) Strip block comments Strip comments from a string Strip a set of characters from a string Strip whitespace from a string -- top and tail Strip control codes and extended characters from a string Anagrams/Derangements/shuffling Word wheel ABC problem Sattolo cycle Knuth shuffle Ordered words Superpermutation minimisation Textonyms (using a phone text pad) Anagrams Anagrams/Deranged anagrams Permutations/Derangements Find/Search/Determine ABC words Odd words Word ladder Semordnilap Word search Wordiff  (game) String matching Tea cup rim text Alternade words Changeable words State name puzzle String comparison Unique characters Unique characters in each string Extract file extension Levenshtein distance Palindrome detection Common list elements Longest common suffix Longest common prefix Compare a list of strings Longest common substring Find common directory path Words from neighbour ones Change e letters to i in words Non-continuous subsequences Longest common subsequence Longest palindromic substrings Longest increasing subsequence Words containing "the" substring Sum of the digits of n is substring of n Determine if a string is numeric Determine if a string is collapsible Determine if a string is squeezable Determine if a string has all unique characters Determine if a string has all the same characters Longest substrings without repeating characters Find words which contains all the vowels Find words which contains most consonants Find words which contains more than 3 vowels Find words which first and last three letters are equals Find words which odd letters are consonants and even letters are vowels or vice_versa Formatting Substring Rep-string Word wrap String case Align columns Literals/String Repeat a string Brace expansion Brace expansion using ranges Reverse a string Phrase reversals Comma quibbling Special characters String concatenation Substring/Top and tail Commatizing numbers Reverse words in a string Suffixation of decimal numbers Long literals, with continuations Numerical and alphabetical suffixes Abbreviations, easy Abbreviations, simple Abbreviations, automatic Song lyrics/poems/Mad Libs/phrases Mad Libs Magic 8-ball 99 Bottles of Beer The Name Game (a song) The Old lady swallowed a fly The Twelve Days of Christmas Tokenize Text between Tokenize a string Word break problem Tokenize a string with escaping Split a character string based on change of character Sequences Show ASCII table De Bruijn sequences Self-referential sequences Generate lower case ASCII alphabet
#PicoLisp
PicoLisp
: (format "123") -> 123   : (format "123a45") -> NIL   : (format "-123.45" 4) -> 1234500
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Dot_product
Dot product
Task Create a function/use an in-built function, to compute the   dot product,   also known as the   scalar product   of two vectors. If possible, make the vectors of arbitrary length. As an example, compute the dot product of the vectors:   [1,  3, -5]     and   [4, -2, -1] If implementing the dot product of two vectors directly:   each vector must be the same length   multiply corresponding terms from each vector   sum the products   (to produce the answer) Related task   Vector products
#REXX
REXX
/*REXX program computes the dot product of two equal size vectors (of any size).*/ vectorA = ' 1 3 -5 ' /*populate vector A with some numbers*/ vectorB = ' 4 -2 -1 ' /* " " B " " " */ say 'vector A = ' vectorA /*display the elements in the vector A.*/ say 'vector B = ' vectorB /* " " " " " " B.*/ p=.Prod(vectorA, vectorB) /*invoke function & compute dot product*/ say /*display a blank line for readability.*/ say 'dot product = ' p /*display the dot product to terminal. */ exit /*stick a fork in it, we're all done. */ /*──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────*/ .Prod: procedure; parse arg A,B /*this function compute the dot product*/ $=0 /*initialize the sum to 0 (zero). */ do j=1 for words(A) /*multiply each number in the vectors. */ $=$+word(A,j) * word(B,j) /* ··· and add the product to the sum.*/ end /*j*/ return $ /*return the sum to function's invoker.*/
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Department_numbers
Department numbers
There is a highly organized city that has decided to assign a number to each of their departments:   police department   sanitation department   fire department Each department can have a number between   1   and   7   (inclusive). The three department numbers are to be unique (different from each other) and must add up to   12. The Chief of the Police doesn't like odd numbers and wants to have an even number for his department. Task Write a computer program which outputs all valid combinations. Possible output   (for the 1st and 14th solutions): --police-- --sanitation-- --fire-- 2 3 7 6 5 1
#Prolog
Prolog
  dept(X) :- between(1, 7, X).   police(X) :- member(X, [2, 4, 6]). fire(X) :- dept(X). san(X) :- dept(X).   assign(A, B, C) :- police(A), fire(B), san(C), A =\= B, A =\= C, B =\= C, 12 is A + B + C.   main :- write("P F S"), nl, forall(assign(Police, Fire, Sanitation), format("~w ~w ~w~n", [Police, Fire, Sanitation])), halt.   ?- main.  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Delete_a_file
Delete a file
Task Delete a file called "input.txt" and delete a directory called "docs". This should be done twice: once "here", i.e. in the current working directory and once in the filesystem root.
#Slate
Slate
(File newNamed: 'input.txt') delete. (File newNamed: '/input.txt') delete. (Directory newNamed: 'docs') delete. (Directory newNamed: '/docs') delete.
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Delete_a_file
Delete a file
Task Delete a file called "input.txt" and delete a directory called "docs". This should be done twice: once "here", i.e. in the current working directory and once in the filesystem root.
#Smalltalk
Smalltalk
File remove: 'input.txt'. File remove: 'docs'. File remove: '/input.txt'. File remove: '/docs'
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Detect_division_by_zero
Detect division by zero
Task Write a function to detect a   divide by zero error   without checking if the denominator is zero.
#zkl
zkl
fcn f(x,y){try{x/y}catch(MathError){println(__exception)}}
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Determine_if_a_string_is_numeric
Determine if a string is numeric
Task Create a boolean function which takes in a string and tells whether it is a numeric string (floating point and negative numbers included) in the syntax the language uses for numeric literals or numbers converted from strings. Other tasks related to string operations: Metrics Array length String length Copy a string Empty string  (assignment) Counting Word frequency Letter frequency Jewels and stones I before E except after C Bioinformatics/base count Count occurrences of a substring Count how many vowels and consonants occur in a string Remove/replace XXXX redacted Conjugate a Latin verb Remove vowels from a string String interpolation (included) Strip block comments Strip comments from a string Strip a set of characters from a string Strip whitespace from a string -- top and tail Strip control codes and extended characters from a string Anagrams/Derangements/shuffling Word wheel ABC problem Sattolo cycle Knuth shuffle Ordered words Superpermutation minimisation Textonyms (using a phone text pad) Anagrams Anagrams/Deranged anagrams Permutations/Derangements Find/Search/Determine ABC words Odd words Word ladder Semordnilap Word search Wordiff  (game) String matching Tea cup rim text Alternade words Changeable words State name puzzle String comparison Unique characters Unique characters in each string Extract file extension Levenshtein distance Palindrome detection Common list elements Longest common suffix Longest common prefix Compare a list of strings Longest common substring Find common directory path Words from neighbour ones Change e letters to i in words Non-continuous subsequences Longest common subsequence Longest palindromic substrings Longest increasing subsequence Words containing "the" substring Sum of the digits of n is substring of n Determine if a string is numeric Determine if a string is collapsible Determine if a string is squeezable Determine if a string has all unique characters Determine if a string has all the same characters Longest substrings without repeating characters Find words which contains all the vowels Find words which contains most consonants Find words which contains more than 3 vowels Find words which first and last three letters are equals Find words which odd letters are consonants and even letters are vowels or vice_versa Formatting Substring Rep-string Word wrap String case Align columns Literals/String Repeat a string Brace expansion Brace expansion using ranges Reverse a string Phrase reversals Comma quibbling Special characters String concatenation Substring/Top and tail Commatizing numbers Reverse words in a string Suffixation of decimal numbers Long literals, with continuations Numerical and alphabetical suffixes Abbreviations, easy Abbreviations, simple Abbreviations, automatic Song lyrics/poems/Mad Libs/phrases Mad Libs Magic 8-ball 99 Bottles of Beer The Name Game (a song) The Old lady swallowed a fly The Twelve Days of Christmas Tokenize Text between Tokenize a string Word break problem Tokenize a string with escaping Split a character string based on change of character Sequences Show ASCII table De Bruijn sequences Self-referential sequences Generate lower case ASCII alphabet
#Pike
Pike
  int(0..1) is_number(string s) { array test = array_sscanf(s, "%s%f%s"); if (sizeof(test) == 3 && test[1] && !sizeof(test[0]) && !sizeof(test[2]) ) return true; else return false; }   string num = "-1.234" is_number(num); -> true  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Determine_if_a_string_is_numeric
Determine if a string is numeric
Task Create a boolean function which takes in a string and tells whether it is a numeric string (floating point and negative numbers included) in the syntax the language uses for numeric literals or numbers converted from strings. Other tasks related to string operations: Metrics Array length String length Copy a string Empty string  (assignment) Counting Word frequency Letter frequency Jewels and stones I before E except after C Bioinformatics/base count Count occurrences of a substring Count how many vowels and consonants occur in a string Remove/replace XXXX redacted Conjugate a Latin verb Remove vowels from a string String interpolation (included) Strip block comments Strip comments from a string Strip a set of characters from a string Strip whitespace from a string -- top and tail Strip control codes and extended characters from a string Anagrams/Derangements/shuffling Word wheel ABC problem Sattolo cycle Knuth shuffle Ordered words Superpermutation minimisation Textonyms (using a phone text pad) Anagrams Anagrams/Deranged anagrams Permutations/Derangements Find/Search/Determine ABC words Odd words Word ladder Semordnilap Word search Wordiff  (game) String matching Tea cup rim text Alternade words Changeable words State name puzzle String comparison Unique characters Unique characters in each string Extract file extension Levenshtein distance Palindrome detection Common list elements Longest common suffix Longest common prefix Compare a list of strings Longest common substring Find common directory path Words from neighbour ones Change e letters to i in words Non-continuous subsequences Longest common subsequence Longest palindromic substrings Longest increasing subsequence Words containing "the" substring Sum of the digits of n is substring of n Determine if a string is numeric Determine if a string is collapsible Determine if a string is squeezable Determine if a string has all unique characters Determine if a string has all the same characters Longest substrings without repeating characters Find words which contains all the vowels Find words which contains most consonants Find words which contains more than 3 vowels Find words which first and last three letters are equals Find words which odd letters are consonants and even letters are vowels or vice_versa Formatting Substring Rep-string Word wrap String case Align columns Literals/String Repeat a string Brace expansion Brace expansion using ranges Reverse a string Phrase reversals Comma quibbling Special characters String concatenation Substring/Top and tail Commatizing numbers Reverse words in a string Suffixation of decimal numbers Long literals, with continuations Numerical and alphabetical suffixes Abbreviations, easy Abbreviations, simple Abbreviations, automatic Song lyrics/poems/Mad Libs/phrases Mad Libs Magic 8-ball 99 Bottles of Beer The Name Game (a song) The Old lady swallowed a fly The Twelve Days of Christmas Tokenize Text between Tokenize a string Word break problem Tokenize a string with escaping Split a character string based on change of character Sequences Show ASCII table De Bruijn sequences Self-referential sequences Generate lower case ASCII alphabet
#PL.2FI
PL/I
  is_numeric: procedure (text) returns (bit (1)); declare text character (*); declare x float;   on conversion go to done;   get string(text) edit (x) (E(length(text),0)); return ('1'b);   done: return ('0'b); end is_numeric;
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Dot_product
Dot product
Task Create a function/use an in-built function, to compute the   dot product,   also known as the   scalar product   of two vectors. If possible, make the vectors of arbitrary length. As an example, compute the dot product of the vectors:   [1,  3, -5]     and   [4, -2, -1] If implementing the dot product of two vectors directly:   each vector must be the same length   multiply corresponding terms from each vector   sum the products   (to produce the answer) Related task   Vector products
#Ring
Ring
  aVector = [2, 3, 5] bVector = [4, 2, 1] sum = 0 see dotProduct(aVector, bVector)   func dotProduct cVector, dVector for n = 1 to len(aVector) sum = sum + cVector[n] * dVector[n] next return sum  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Dot_product
Dot product
Task Create a function/use an in-built function, to compute the   dot product,   also known as the   scalar product   of two vectors. If possible, make the vectors of arbitrary length. As an example, compute the dot product of the vectors:   [1,  3, -5]     and   [4, -2, -1] If implementing the dot product of two vectors directly:   each vector must be the same length   multiply corresponding terms from each vector   sum the products   (to produce the answer) Related task   Vector products
#RLaB
RLaB
x = rand(1,10); y = rand(1,10); s = sum( x .* y );
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Department_numbers
Department numbers
There is a highly organized city that has decided to assign a number to each of their departments:   police department   sanitation department   fire department Each department can have a number between   1   and   7   (inclusive). The three department numbers are to be unique (different from each other) and must add up to   12. The Chief of the Police doesn't like odd numbers and wants to have an even number for his department. Task Write a computer program which outputs all valid combinations. Possible output   (for the 1st and 14th solutions): --police-- --sanitation-- --fire-- 2 3 7 6 5 1
#Python
Python
from itertools import permutations   def solve(): c, p, f, s = "\\,Police,Fire,Sanitation".split(',') print(f"{c:>3} {p:^6} {f:^4} {s:^10}") c = 1 for p, f, s in permutations(range(1, 8), r=3): if p + s + f == 12 and p % 2 == 0: print(f"{c:>3}: {p:^6} {f:^4} {s:^10}") c += 1   if __name__ == '__main__': solve()
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Delete_a_file
Delete a file
Task Delete a file called "input.txt" and delete a directory called "docs". This should be done twice: once "here", i.e. in the current working directory and once in the filesystem root.
#Standard_ML
Standard ML
OS.FileSys.remove "input.txt"; OS.FileSys.remove "/input.txt"; OS.FileSys.rmDir "docs"; OS.FileSys.rmDir "/docs";
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Delete_a_file
Delete a file
Task Delete a file called "input.txt" and delete a directory called "docs". This should be done twice: once "here", i.e. in the current working directory and once in the filesystem root.
#Stata
Stata
erase input.txt rmdir docs
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Delete_a_file
Delete a file
Task Delete a file called "input.txt" and delete a directory called "docs". This should be done twice: once "here", i.e. in the current working directory and once in the filesystem root.
#Tcl
Tcl
file delete input.txt /input.txt   # preserve directory if non-empty file delete docs /docs   # delete even if non-empty file delete -force docs /docs
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Determine_if_a_string_is_numeric
Determine if a string is numeric
Task Create a boolean function which takes in a string and tells whether it is a numeric string (floating point and negative numbers included) in the syntax the language uses for numeric literals or numbers converted from strings. Other tasks related to string operations: Metrics Array length String length Copy a string Empty string  (assignment) Counting Word frequency Letter frequency Jewels and stones I before E except after C Bioinformatics/base count Count occurrences of a substring Count how many vowels and consonants occur in a string Remove/replace XXXX redacted Conjugate a Latin verb Remove vowels from a string String interpolation (included) Strip block comments Strip comments from a string Strip a set of characters from a string Strip whitespace from a string -- top and tail Strip control codes and extended characters from a string Anagrams/Derangements/shuffling Word wheel ABC problem Sattolo cycle Knuth shuffle Ordered words Superpermutation minimisation Textonyms (using a phone text pad) Anagrams Anagrams/Deranged anagrams Permutations/Derangements Find/Search/Determine ABC words Odd words Word ladder Semordnilap Word search Wordiff  (game) String matching Tea cup rim text Alternade words Changeable words State name puzzle String comparison Unique characters Unique characters in each string Extract file extension Levenshtein distance Palindrome detection Common list elements Longest common suffix Longest common prefix Compare a list of strings Longest common substring Find common directory path Words from neighbour ones Change e letters to i in words Non-continuous subsequences Longest common subsequence Longest palindromic substrings Longest increasing subsequence Words containing "the" substring Sum of the digits of n is substring of n Determine if a string is numeric Determine if a string is collapsible Determine if a string is squeezable Determine if a string has all unique characters Determine if a string has all the same characters Longest substrings without repeating characters Find words which contains all the vowels Find words which contains most consonants Find words which contains more than 3 vowels Find words which first and last three letters are equals Find words which odd letters are consonants and even letters are vowels or vice_versa Formatting Substring Rep-string Word wrap String case Align columns Literals/String Repeat a string Brace expansion Brace expansion using ranges Reverse a string Phrase reversals Comma quibbling Special characters String concatenation Substring/Top and tail Commatizing numbers Reverse words in a string Suffixation of decimal numbers Long literals, with continuations Numerical and alphabetical suffixes Abbreviations, easy Abbreviations, simple Abbreviations, automatic Song lyrics/poems/Mad Libs/phrases Mad Libs Magic 8-ball 99 Bottles of Beer The Name Game (a song) The Old lady swallowed a fly The Twelve Days of Christmas Tokenize Text between Tokenize a string Word break problem Tokenize a string with escaping Split a character string based on change of character Sequences Show ASCII table De Bruijn sequences Self-referential sequences Generate lower case ASCII alphabet
#PL.2FSQL
PL/SQL
FUNCTION IsNumeric( VALUE IN VARCHAR2 ) RETURN BOOLEAN IS help NUMBER; BEGIN help := TO_NUMBER( VALUE ); RETURN( TRUE ); EXCEPTION WHEN OTHERS THEN RETURN( FALSE ); END;
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Determine_if_a_string_is_numeric
Determine if a string is numeric
Task Create a boolean function which takes in a string and tells whether it is a numeric string (floating point and negative numbers included) in the syntax the language uses for numeric literals or numbers converted from strings. Other tasks related to string operations: Metrics Array length String length Copy a string Empty string  (assignment) Counting Word frequency Letter frequency Jewels and stones I before E except after C Bioinformatics/base count Count occurrences of a substring Count how many vowels and consonants occur in a string Remove/replace XXXX redacted Conjugate a Latin verb Remove vowels from a string String interpolation (included) Strip block comments Strip comments from a string Strip a set of characters from a string Strip whitespace from a string -- top and tail Strip control codes and extended characters from a string Anagrams/Derangements/shuffling Word wheel ABC problem Sattolo cycle Knuth shuffle Ordered words Superpermutation minimisation Textonyms (using a phone text pad) Anagrams Anagrams/Deranged anagrams Permutations/Derangements Find/Search/Determine ABC words Odd words Word ladder Semordnilap Word search Wordiff  (game) String matching Tea cup rim text Alternade words Changeable words State name puzzle String comparison Unique characters Unique characters in each string Extract file extension Levenshtein distance Palindrome detection Common list elements Longest common suffix Longest common prefix Compare a list of strings Longest common substring Find common directory path Words from neighbour ones Change e letters to i in words Non-continuous subsequences Longest common subsequence Longest palindromic substrings Longest increasing subsequence Words containing "the" substring Sum of the digits of n is substring of n Determine if a string is numeric Determine if a string is collapsible Determine if a string is squeezable Determine if a string has all unique characters Determine if a string has all the same characters Longest substrings without repeating characters Find words which contains all the vowels Find words which contains most consonants Find words which contains more than 3 vowels Find words which first and last three letters are equals Find words which odd letters are consonants and even letters are vowels or vice_versa Formatting Substring Rep-string Word wrap String case Align columns Literals/String Repeat a string Brace expansion Brace expansion using ranges Reverse a string Phrase reversals Comma quibbling Special characters String concatenation Substring/Top and tail Commatizing numbers Reverse words in a string Suffixation of decimal numbers Long literals, with continuations Numerical and alphabetical suffixes Abbreviations, easy Abbreviations, simple Abbreviations, automatic Song lyrics/poems/Mad Libs/phrases Mad Libs Magic 8-ball 99 Bottles of Beer The Name Game (a song) The Old lady swallowed a fly The Twelve Days of Christmas Tokenize Text between Tokenize a string Word break problem Tokenize a string with escaping Split a character string based on change of character Sequences Show ASCII table De Bruijn sequences Self-referential sequences Generate lower case ASCII alphabet
#Plain_English
Plain English
To run: Start up. Show whether "cat" is numeric. Show whether "3" is numeric. Show whether "+3" is numeric. Show whether "-123" is numeric. Show whether "123,456" is numeric. Show whether "11/5" is numeric. Show whether "-26-1/3" is numeric. Show whether "+26-1/3" is numeric. Show whether "1/0" is numeric. \in Plain English, 1/0 is 0. Don't tell the mathematicians! Show whether "3.14159" is numeric. \floating point is not implemented in Plain English. Wait for the escape key. Shut down.   To show whether a string is numeric: Write the string then " -> " on the console without advancing. If the string is any numeric literal, write "yes" on the console; exit. Write "no" on the console.
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Dot_product
Dot product
Task Create a function/use an in-built function, to compute the   dot product,   also known as the   scalar product   of two vectors. If possible, make the vectors of arbitrary length. As an example, compute the dot product of the vectors:   [1,  3, -5]     and   [4, -2, -1] If implementing the dot product of two vectors directly:   each vector must be the same length   multiply corresponding terms from each vector   sum the products   (to produce the answer) Related task   Vector products
#RPL
RPL
<< [ 1 3 -5 ] [ 4 -2 -1 ] DOT >>
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Dot_product
Dot product
Task Create a function/use an in-built function, to compute the   dot product,   also known as the   scalar product   of two vectors. If possible, make the vectors of arbitrary length. As an example, compute the dot product of the vectors:   [1,  3, -5]     and   [4, -2, -1] If implementing the dot product of two vectors directly:   each vector must be the same length   multiply corresponding terms from each vector   sum the products   (to produce the answer) Related task   Vector products
#Ruby
Ruby
irb(main):001:0> require 'matrix' => true irb(main):002:0> Vector[1, 3, -5].inner_product Vector[4, -2, -1] => 3
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Department_numbers
Department numbers
There is a highly organized city that has decided to assign a number to each of their departments:   police department   sanitation department   fire department Each department can have a number between   1   and   7   (inclusive). The three department numbers are to be unique (different from each other) and must add up to   12. The Chief of the Police doesn't like odd numbers and wants to have an even number for his department. Task Write a computer program which outputs all valid combinations. Possible output   (for the 1st and 14th solutions): --police-- --sanitation-- --fire-- 2 3 7 6 5 1
#Quackery
Quackery
[ 2dup = iff [ 2drop drop ] done dip over swap over = iff [ 2drop drop ] done rot echo sp swap echo sp echo cr ] is fire ( pol san fir --> )   [ 2dup = iff 2drop done 12 over - dip over swap - dup 1 < iff [ 2drop drop ] done dup 7 > iff [ 2drop drop ] done fire ] is sanitation ( pol san --> )   [ 7 times [ dup i^ 1+ sanitation ] drop ] is police ( pol --> )   [ cr ' [ 2 4 6 ] witheach police ] is departments ( --> )   departments
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Department_numbers
Department numbers
There is a highly organized city that has decided to assign a number to each of their departments:   police department   sanitation department   fire department Each department can have a number between   1   and   7   (inclusive). The three department numbers are to be unique (different from each other) and must add up to   12. The Chief of the Police doesn't like odd numbers and wants to have an even number for his department. Task Write a computer program which outputs all valid combinations. Possible output   (for the 1st and 14th solutions): --police-- --sanitation-- --fire-- 2 3 7 6 5 1
#R
R
allPermutations <- setNames(expand.grid(seq(2, 7, by = 2), 1:7, 1:7), c("Police", "Sanitation", "Fire")) solution <- allPermutations[which(rowSums(allPermutations)==12 & apply(allPermutations, 1, function(x) !any(duplicated(x)))),] solution <- solution[order(solution$Police, solution$Sanitation),] row.names(solution) <- paste0("Solution #", seq_len(nrow(solution)), ":") print(solution)
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Delete_a_file
Delete a file
Task Delete a file called "input.txt" and delete a directory called "docs". This should be done twice: once "here", i.e. in the current working directory and once in the filesystem root.
#Toka
Toka
needs shell " docs" remove " input.txt" remove
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Delete_a_file
Delete a file
Task Delete a file called "input.txt" and delete a directory called "docs". This should be done twice: once "here", i.e. in the current working directory and once in the filesystem root.
#TUSCRIPT
TUSCRIPT
  $$ MODE TUSCRIPT - delete file SET status = DELETE ("input.txt") - delete directory SET status = DELETE ("docs",-std-)  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Delete_a_file
Delete a file
Task Delete a file called "input.txt" and delete a directory called "docs". This should be done twice: once "here", i.e. in the current working directory and once in the filesystem root.
#UNIX_Shell
UNIX Shell
rm -rf docs rm input.txt rm -rf /docs rm /input.txt
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Determine_if_a_string_is_numeric
Determine if a string is numeric
Task Create a boolean function which takes in a string and tells whether it is a numeric string (floating point and negative numbers included) in the syntax the language uses for numeric literals or numbers converted from strings. Other tasks related to string operations: Metrics Array length String length Copy a string Empty string  (assignment) Counting Word frequency Letter frequency Jewels and stones I before E except after C Bioinformatics/base count Count occurrences of a substring Count how many vowels and consonants occur in a string Remove/replace XXXX redacted Conjugate a Latin verb Remove vowels from a string String interpolation (included) Strip block comments Strip comments from a string Strip a set of characters from a string Strip whitespace from a string -- top and tail Strip control codes and extended characters from a string Anagrams/Derangements/shuffling Word wheel ABC problem Sattolo cycle Knuth shuffle Ordered words Superpermutation minimisation Textonyms (using a phone text pad) Anagrams Anagrams/Deranged anagrams Permutations/Derangements Find/Search/Determine ABC words Odd words Word ladder Semordnilap Word search Wordiff  (game) String matching Tea cup rim text Alternade words Changeable words State name puzzle String comparison Unique characters Unique characters in each string Extract file extension Levenshtein distance Palindrome detection Common list elements Longest common suffix Longest common prefix Compare a list of strings Longest common substring Find common directory path Words from neighbour ones Change e letters to i in words Non-continuous subsequences Longest common subsequence Longest palindromic substrings Longest increasing subsequence Words containing "the" substring Sum of the digits of n is substring of n Determine if a string is numeric Determine if a string is collapsible Determine if a string is squeezable Determine if a string has all unique characters Determine if a string has all the same characters Longest substrings without repeating characters Find words which contains all the vowels Find words which contains most consonants Find words which contains more than 3 vowels Find words which first and last three letters are equals Find words which odd letters are consonants and even letters are vowels or vice_versa Formatting Substring Rep-string Word wrap String case Align columns Literals/String Repeat a string Brace expansion Brace expansion using ranges Reverse a string Phrase reversals Comma quibbling Special characters String concatenation Substring/Top and tail Commatizing numbers Reverse words in a string Suffixation of decimal numbers Long literals, with continuations Numerical and alphabetical suffixes Abbreviations, easy Abbreviations, simple Abbreviations, automatic Song lyrics/poems/Mad Libs/phrases Mad Libs Magic 8-ball 99 Bottles of Beer The Name Game (a song) The Old lady swallowed a fly The Twelve Days of Christmas Tokenize Text between Tokenize a string Word break problem Tokenize a string with escaping Split a character string based on change of character Sequences Show ASCII table De Bruijn sequences Self-referential sequences Generate lower case ASCII alphabet
#PowerShell
PowerShell
function isNumeric ($x) { try { 0 + $x | Out-Null return $true } catch { return $false } }
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Determine_if_a_string_is_numeric
Determine if a string is numeric
Task Create a boolean function which takes in a string and tells whether it is a numeric string (floating point and negative numbers included) in the syntax the language uses for numeric literals or numbers converted from strings. Other tasks related to string operations: Metrics Array length String length Copy a string Empty string  (assignment) Counting Word frequency Letter frequency Jewels and stones I before E except after C Bioinformatics/base count Count occurrences of a substring Count how many vowels and consonants occur in a string Remove/replace XXXX redacted Conjugate a Latin verb Remove vowels from a string String interpolation (included) Strip block comments Strip comments from a string Strip a set of characters from a string Strip whitespace from a string -- top and tail Strip control codes and extended characters from a string Anagrams/Derangements/shuffling Word wheel ABC problem Sattolo cycle Knuth shuffle Ordered words Superpermutation minimisation Textonyms (using a phone text pad) Anagrams Anagrams/Deranged anagrams Permutations/Derangements Find/Search/Determine ABC words Odd words Word ladder Semordnilap Word search Wordiff  (game) String matching Tea cup rim text Alternade words Changeable words State name puzzle String comparison Unique characters Unique characters in each string Extract file extension Levenshtein distance Palindrome detection Common list elements Longest common suffix Longest common prefix Compare a list of strings Longest common substring Find common directory path Words from neighbour ones Change e letters to i in words Non-continuous subsequences Longest common subsequence Longest palindromic substrings Longest increasing subsequence Words containing "the" substring Sum of the digits of n is substring of n Determine if a string is numeric Determine if a string is collapsible Determine if a string is squeezable Determine if a string has all unique characters Determine if a string has all the same characters Longest substrings without repeating characters Find words which contains all the vowels Find words which contains most consonants Find words which contains more than 3 vowels Find words which first and last three letters are equals Find words which odd letters are consonants and even letters are vowels or vice_versa Formatting Substring Rep-string Word wrap String case Align columns Literals/String Repeat a string Brace expansion Brace expansion using ranges Reverse a string Phrase reversals Comma quibbling Special characters String concatenation Substring/Top and tail Commatizing numbers Reverse words in a string Suffixation of decimal numbers Long literals, with continuations Numerical and alphabetical suffixes Abbreviations, easy Abbreviations, simple Abbreviations, automatic Song lyrics/poems/Mad Libs/phrases Mad Libs Magic 8-ball 99 Bottles of Beer The Name Game (a song) The Old lady swallowed a fly The Twelve Days of Christmas Tokenize Text between Tokenize a string Word break problem Tokenize a string with escaping Split a character string based on change of character Sequences Show ASCII table De Bruijn sequences Self-referential sequences Generate lower case ASCII alphabet
#Prolog
Prolog
numeric_string(String) :- atom_string(Atom, String), atom_number(Atom, _).
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Dot_product
Dot product
Task Create a function/use an in-built function, to compute the   dot product,   also known as the   scalar product   of two vectors. If possible, make the vectors of arbitrary length. As an example, compute the dot product of the vectors:   [1,  3, -5]     and   [4, -2, -1] If implementing the dot product of two vectors directly:   each vector must be the same length   multiply corresponding terms from each vector   sum the products   (to produce the answer) Related task   Vector products
#Run_BASIC
Run BASIC
v1$ = "1, 3, -5" v2$ = "4, -2, -1"   print "DotProduct of ";v1$;" and "; v2$;" is ";dotProduct(v1$,v2$) end   function dotProduct(a$, b$) while word$(a$,i + 1,",") <> "" i = i + 1 v1$=word$(a$,i,",") v2$=word$(b$,i,",") dotProduct = dotProduct + val(v1$) * val(v2$) wend end function
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Dot_product
Dot product
Task Create a function/use an in-built function, to compute the   dot product,   also known as the   scalar product   of two vectors. If possible, make the vectors of arbitrary length. As an example, compute the dot product of the vectors:   [1,  3, -5]     and   [4, -2, -1] If implementing the dot product of two vectors directly:   each vector must be the same length   multiply corresponding terms from each vector   sum the products   (to produce the answer) Related task   Vector products
#Rust
Rust
// alternatively, fn dot_product(a: &Vec<u32>, b: &Vec<u32>) // but using slices is more general and rustic fn dot_product(a: &[i32], b: &[i32]) -> Option<i32> { if a.len() != b.len() { return None } Some( a.iter() .zip( b.iter() ) .fold(0, |sum, (el_a, el_b)| sum + el_a*el_b) ) }     fn main() { let v1 = vec![1, 3, -5]; let v2 = vec![4, -2, -1];   println!("{}", dot_product(&v1, &v2).unwrap()); }
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Department_numbers
Department numbers
There is a highly organized city that has decided to assign a number to each of their departments:   police department   sanitation department   fire department Each department can have a number between   1   and   7   (inclusive). The three department numbers are to be unique (different from each other) and must add up to   12. The Chief of the Police doesn't like odd numbers and wants to have an even number for his department. Task Write a computer program which outputs all valid combinations. Possible output   (for the 1st and 14th solutions): --police-- --sanitation-- --fire-- 2 3 7 6 5 1
#Racket
Racket
#lang racket (cons '(police fire sanitation) (filter (λ (pfs) (and (not (check-duplicates pfs)) (= 12 (apply + pfs)) pfs)) (cartesian-product (range 2 8 2) (range 1 8) (range 1 8))))  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Department_numbers
Department numbers
There is a highly organized city that has decided to assign a number to each of their departments:   police department   sanitation department   fire department Each department can have a number between   1   and   7   (inclusive). The three department numbers are to be unique (different from each other) and must add up to   12. The Chief of the Police doesn't like odd numbers and wants to have an even number for his department. Task Write a computer program which outputs all valid combinations. Possible output   (for the 1st and 14th solutions): --police-- --sanitation-- --fire-- 2 3 7 6 5 1
#Raku
Raku
for (1..7).combinations(3).grep(*.sum == 12) { for .permutations\ .grep(*.[0] %% 2) { say <police fire sanitation> Z=> .list; } }  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Delete_a_file
Delete a file
Task Delete a file called "input.txt" and delete a directory called "docs". This should be done twice: once "here", i.e. in the current working directory and once in the filesystem root.
#Ursa
Ursa
decl file f f.delete "input.txt" f.delete "docs" f.delete "/input.txt" f.delete "/docs"
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Delete_a_file
Delete a file
Task Delete a file called "input.txt" and delete a directory called "docs". This should be done twice: once "here", i.e. in the current working directory and once in the filesystem root.
#VAX_Assembly
VAX Assembly
74 75 70 6E 69 20 65 74 65 6C 65 64 0000 1 dcl: .ascii "delete input.txt;,docs.dir;" 64 2E 73 63 6F 64 2C 3B 74 78 74 2E 000C 3B 72 69 0018 69 76 65 64 73 79 73 24 73 79 73 2C 001B 2 .ascii ",sys$sysdevice:[000000]input.txt;" 69 5D 30 30 30 30 30 30 5B 3A 65 63 0027 3B 74 78 74 2E 74 75 70 6E 0033 69 76 65 64 73 79 73 24 73 79 73 2C 003C 3 .ascii ",sys$sysdevice:[000000]docs.dir;" 64 5D 30 30 30 30 30 30 5B 3A 65 63 0048 3B 72 69 64 2E 73 63 6F 0054 005C 4 0000005C 005C 5 desc: .long .-dcl ;character count 00000000' 0060 6 .address dcl 0064 7 0000 0064 8 .entry main,0 F3 AF 7F 0066 9 pushaq desc 00000000'GF 01 FB 0069 10 calls #1, g^lib$do_command ;execute shell command 04 0070 11 ret 0071 12 .end main    
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Delete_a_file
Delete a file
Task Delete a file called "input.txt" and delete a directory called "docs". This should be done twice: once "here", i.e. in the current working directory and once in the filesystem root.
#VBA
VBA
Option Explicit   Sub DeleteFileOrDirectory() Dim myPath As String myPath = "C:\Users\surname.name\Desktop\Docs" 'delete file Kill myPath & "\input.txt" 'delete Directory RmDir myPath End Sub
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Determine_if_a_string_is_numeric
Determine if a string is numeric
Task Create a boolean function which takes in a string and tells whether it is a numeric string (floating point and negative numbers included) in the syntax the language uses for numeric literals or numbers converted from strings. Other tasks related to string operations: Metrics Array length String length Copy a string Empty string  (assignment) Counting Word frequency Letter frequency Jewels and stones I before E except after C Bioinformatics/base count Count occurrences of a substring Count how many vowels and consonants occur in a string Remove/replace XXXX redacted Conjugate a Latin verb Remove vowels from a string String interpolation (included) Strip block comments Strip comments from a string Strip a set of characters from a string Strip whitespace from a string -- top and tail Strip control codes and extended characters from a string Anagrams/Derangements/shuffling Word wheel ABC problem Sattolo cycle Knuth shuffle Ordered words Superpermutation minimisation Textonyms (using a phone text pad) Anagrams Anagrams/Deranged anagrams Permutations/Derangements Find/Search/Determine ABC words Odd words Word ladder Semordnilap Word search Wordiff  (game) String matching Tea cup rim text Alternade words Changeable words State name puzzle String comparison Unique characters Unique characters in each string Extract file extension Levenshtein distance Palindrome detection Common list elements Longest common suffix Longest common prefix Compare a list of strings Longest common substring Find common directory path Words from neighbour ones Change e letters to i in words Non-continuous subsequences Longest common subsequence Longest palindromic substrings Longest increasing subsequence Words containing "the" substring Sum of the digits of n is substring of n Determine if a string is numeric Determine if a string is collapsible Determine if a string is squeezable Determine if a string has all unique characters Determine if a string has all the same characters Longest substrings without repeating characters Find words which contains all the vowels Find words which contains most consonants Find words which contains more than 3 vowels Find words which first and last three letters are equals Find words which odd letters are consonants and even letters are vowels or vice_versa Formatting Substring Rep-string Word wrap String case Align columns Literals/String Repeat a string Brace expansion Brace expansion using ranges Reverse a string Phrase reversals Comma quibbling Special characters String concatenation Substring/Top and tail Commatizing numbers Reverse words in a string Suffixation of decimal numbers Long literals, with continuations Numerical and alphabetical suffixes Abbreviations, easy Abbreviations, simple Abbreviations, automatic Song lyrics/poems/Mad Libs/phrases Mad Libs Magic 8-ball 99 Bottles of Beer The Name Game (a song) The Old lady swallowed a fly The Twelve Days of Christmas Tokenize Text between Tokenize a string Word break problem Tokenize a string with escaping Split a character string based on change of character Sequences Show ASCII table De Bruijn sequences Self-referential sequences Generate lower case ASCII alphabet
#PureBasic
PureBasic
Procedure IsNumeric(InString.s, DecimalCharacter.c = '.') #NotNumeric = #False #IsNumeric = #True   InString = Trim(InString) Protected IsDecimal, CaughtDecimal, CaughtE Protected IsSignPresent, IsSignAllowed = #True, CountNumeric Protected *CurrentChar.Character = @InString   While *CurrentChar\c Select *CurrentChar\c Case '0' To '9' CountNumeric + 1 IsSignAllowed = #False Case DecimalCharacter If CaughtDecimal Or CaughtE Or CountNumeric = 0 ProcedureReturn #NotNumeric EndIf   CountNumeric = 0 CaughtDecimal = #True IsDecimal = #True Case '-', '+' If IsSignPresent Or Not IsSignAllowed: ProcedureReturn #NotNumeric: EndIf IsSignPresent = #True Case 'E', 'e' If CaughtE Or CountNumeric = 0 ProcedureReturn #NotNumeric EndIf   CaughtE = #True CountNumeric = 0 CaughtDecimal = #False IsSignPresent = #False IsSignAllowed = #True Default ProcedureReturn #NotNumeric EndSelect *CurrentChar + SizeOf(Character) Wend   If CountNumeric = 0: ProcedureReturn #NotNumeric: EndIf ProcedureReturn #IsNumeric EndProcedure   If OpenConsole() PrintN("'+3183.31151E+321' = " + Str(IsNumeric("+3183.31151E+321"))) PrintN("'-123456789' = " + Str(IsNumeric("-123456789"))) PrintN("'123.45.6789+' = " + Str(IsNumeric("123.45.6789+"))) PrintN("'-e' = " + Str(IsNumeric("-e"))) Print(#CRLF$ + #CRLF$ + "Press ENTER to exit") Input() CloseConsole() EndIf
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Dot_product
Dot product
Task Create a function/use an in-built function, to compute the   dot product,   also known as the   scalar product   of two vectors. If possible, make the vectors of arbitrary length. As an example, compute the dot product of the vectors:   [1,  3, -5]     and   [4, -2, -1] If implementing the dot product of two vectors directly:   each vector must be the same length   multiply corresponding terms from each vector   sum the products   (to produce the answer) Related task   Vector products
#S-lang
S-lang
print(sum([1, 3, -5] * [4, -2, -1]));
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Dot_product
Dot product
Task Create a function/use an in-built function, to compute the   dot product,   also known as the   scalar product   of two vectors. If possible, make the vectors of arbitrary length. As an example, compute the dot product of the vectors:   [1,  3, -5]     and   [4, -2, -1] If implementing the dot product of two vectors directly:   each vector must be the same length   multiply corresponding terms from each vector   sum the products   (to produce the answer) Related task   Vector products
#Sather
Sather
class MAIN is main is x ::= #VEC(|1.0, 3.0, -5.0|); y ::= #VEC(|4.0, -2.0, -1.0|); #OUT + x.dot(y) + "\n"; end; end;
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Department_numbers
Department numbers
There is a highly organized city that has decided to assign a number to each of their departments:   police department   sanitation department   fire department Each department can have a number between   1   and   7   (inclusive). The three department numbers are to be unique (different from each other) and must add up to   12. The Chief of the Police doesn't like odd numbers and wants to have an even number for his department. Task Write a computer program which outputs all valid combinations. Possible output   (for the 1st and 14th solutions): --police-- --sanitation-- --fire-- 2 3 7 6 5 1
#REXX
REXX
/*REXX program finds/displays all possible variants of (3) department numbering puzzle.*/ say 'police sanitation fire' /*display simple title for the output*/ say '══════ ══════════ ════' /* " head separator " " " */ #=0 /*number of solutions found (so far). */ do p=1 for 7; if p//2 then iterate /*try numbers for the police department*/ do s=1 for 7; if s==p then iterate /* " " " " fire " */ do f=1 for 7; if f==s then iterate /* " " " " sanitation " */ if p + s + f \== 12 then iterate /*check if sum of department nums ¬= 12*/ #= # + 1 /*bump count of the number of solutions*/ say center(p,6) center(s,10) center(f,4) /*display one possible solution. */ end /*s*/ end /*f*/ end /*p*/   say '══════ ══════════ ════' /* " head separator " " " */ say /*stick a fork in it, we're all done. */ say # ' solutions found.' /*also, show the # of solutions found. */
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Delete_a_file
Delete a file
Task Delete a file called "input.txt" and delete a directory called "docs". This should be done twice: once "here", i.e. in the current working directory and once in the filesystem root.
#VBScript
VBScript
Set oFSO = CreateObject( "Scripting.FileSystemObject" )   oFSO.DeleteFile "input.txt" oFSO.DeleteFolder "docs"   oFSO.DeleteFile "\input.txt" oFSO.DeleteFolder "\docs"   'Using Delete on file and folder objects dim fil, fld   set fil = oFSO.GetFile( "input.txt" ) fil.Delete set fld = oFSO.GetFolder( "docs" ) fld.Delete   set fil = oFSO.GetFile( "\input.txt" ) fil.Delete set fld = oFSO.GetFolder( "\docs" ) fld.Delete    
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Delete_a_file
Delete a file
Task Delete a file called "input.txt" and delete a directory called "docs". This should be done twice: once "here", i.e. in the current working directory and once in the filesystem root.
#Vedit_macro_language
Vedit macro language
// In current directory File_Delete("input.txt", OK) File_Rmdir("docs")   // In the root directory File_Delete("/input.txt", OK) File_Rmdir("/docs")
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Determine_if_a_string_is_numeric
Determine if a string is numeric
Task Create a boolean function which takes in a string and tells whether it is a numeric string (floating point and negative numbers included) in the syntax the language uses for numeric literals or numbers converted from strings. Other tasks related to string operations: Metrics Array length String length Copy a string Empty string  (assignment) Counting Word frequency Letter frequency Jewels and stones I before E except after C Bioinformatics/base count Count occurrences of a substring Count how many vowels and consonants occur in a string Remove/replace XXXX redacted Conjugate a Latin verb Remove vowels from a string String interpolation (included) Strip block comments Strip comments from a string Strip a set of characters from a string Strip whitespace from a string -- top and tail Strip control codes and extended characters from a string Anagrams/Derangements/shuffling Word wheel ABC problem Sattolo cycle Knuth shuffle Ordered words Superpermutation minimisation Textonyms (using a phone text pad) Anagrams Anagrams/Deranged anagrams Permutations/Derangements Find/Search/Determine ABC words Odd words Word ladder Semordnilap Word search Wordiff  (game) String matching Tea cup rim text Alternade words Changeable words State name puzzle String comparison Unique characters Unique characters in each string Extract file extension Levenshtein distance Palindrome detection Common list elements Longest common suffix Longest common prefix Compare a list of strings Longest common substring Find common directory path Words from neighbour ones Change e letters to i in words Non-continuous subsequences Longest common subsequence Longest palindromic substrings Longest increasing subsequence Words containing "the" substring Sum of the digits of n is substring of n Determine if a string is numeric Determine if a string is collapsible Determine if a string is squeezable Determine if a string has all unique characters Determine if a string has all the same characters Longest substrings without repeating characters Find words which contains all the vowels Find words which contains most consonants Find words which contains more than 3 vowels Find words which first and last three letters are equals Find words which odd letters are consonants and even letters are vowels or vice_versa Formatting Substring Rep-string Word wrap String case Align columns Literals/String Repeat a string Brace expansion Brace expansion using ranges Reverse a string Phrase reversals Comma quibbling Special characters String concatenation Substring/Top and tail Commatizing numbers Reverse words in a string Suffixation of decimal numbers Long literals, with continuations Numerical and alphabetical suffixes Abbreviations, easy Abbreviations, simple Abbreviations, automatic Song lyrics/poems/Mad Libs/phrases Mad Libs Magic 8-ball 99 Bottles of Beer The Name Game (a song) The Old lady swallowed a fly The Twelve Days of Christmas Tokenize Text between Tokenize a string Word break problem Tokenize a string with escaping Split a character string based on change of character Sequences Show ASCII table De Bruijn sequences Self-referential sequences Generate lower case ASCII alphabet
#Python
Python
def is_numeric(s): try: float(s) return True except (ValueError, TypeError): return False   is_numeric('123.0')
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Determine_if_a_string_is_numeric
Determine if a string is numeric
Task Create a boolean function which takes in a string and tells whether it is a numeric string (floating point and negative numbers included) in the syntax the language uses for numeric literals or numbers converted from strings. Other tasks related to string operations: Metrics Array length String length Copy a string Empty string  (assignment) Counting Word frequency Letter frequency Jewels and stones I before E except after C Bioinformatics/base count Count occurrences of a substring Count how many vowels and consonants occur in a string Remove/replace XXXX redacted Conjugate a Latin verb Remove vowels from a string String interpolation (included) Strip block comments Strip comments from a string Strip a set of characters from a string Strip whitespace from a string -- top and tail Strip control codes and extended characters from a string Anagrams/Derangements/shuffling Word wheel ABC problem Sattolo cycle Knuth shuffle Ordered words Superpermutation minimisation Textonyms (using a phone text pad) Anagrams Anagrams/Deranged anagrams Permutations/Derangements Find/Search/Determine ABC words Odd words Word ladder Semordnilap Word search Wordiff  (game) String matching Tea cup rim text Alternade words Changeable words State name puzzle String comparison Unique characters Unique characters in each string Extract file extension Levenshtein distance Palindrome detection Common list elements Longest common suffix Longest common prefix Compare a list of strings Longest common substring Find common directory path Words from neighbour ones Change e letters to i in words Non-continuous subsequences Longest common subsequence Longest palindromic substrings Longest increasing subsequence Words containing "the" substring Sum of the digits of n is substring of n Determine if a string is numeric Determine if a string is collapsible Determine if a string is squeezable Determine if a string has all unique characters Determine if a string has all the same characters Longest substrings without repeating characters Find words which contains all the vowels Find words which contains most consonants Find words which contains more than 3 vowels Find words which first and last three letters are equals Find words which odd letters are consonants and even letters are vowels or vice_versa Formatting Substring Rep-string Word wrap String case Align columns Literals/String Repeat a string Brace expansion Brace expansion using ranges Reverse a string Phrase reversals Comma quibbling Special characters String concatenation Substring/Top and tail Commatizing numbers Reverse words in a string Suffixation of decimal numbers Long literals, with continuations Numerical and alphabetical suffixes Abbreviations, easy Abbreviations, simple Abbreviations, automatic Song lyrics/poems/Mad Libs/phrases Mad Libs Magic 8-ball 99 Bottles of Beer The Name Game (a song) The Old lady swallowed a fly The Twelve Days of Christmas Tokenize Text between Tokenize a string Word break problem Tokenize a string with escaping Split a character string based on change of character Sequences Show ASCII table De Bruijn sequences Self-referential sequences Generate lower case ASCII alphabet
#Quackery
Quackery
[ char . over find tuck over found iff [ swap pluck drop ] else nip ] is -point ( $ --> $ )   [ -point $->n nip ] is numeric ( $ --> b )   [ dup echo$ say " is" numeric not if say " not" say " a valid number." cr ] is task ( $ --> )   $ "152" task $ "-3.1415926" task $ "Foo123" task