prognosis/cardio-docs-qa · Datasets at Hugging Face

What reduced the incidence of pneumonia in the intervention group?

oral care and decontamination gel versus oral care and placebo gel

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What reduced the incidence of pneumonia in the intervention group?. ### Response: oral care and decontamination gel versus oral care and placebo gel.

Who conducted a cohort study comparing rates of pneumonia?

Wagner et al265

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who conducted a cohort study comparing rates of pneumonia?. ### Response: Wagner et al265.

Who conducted a cohort study comparing rates of pneumonia in hospitalized stroke patients before and after implementation of systematic oral hygiene care?

Wagner et al265

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who conducted a cohort study comparing rates of pneumonia in hospitalized stroke patients before and after implementation of systematic oral hygiene care?. ### Response: Wagner et al265.

The unadjusted incidence of hospital-acquired pneumonia was lower in the group assigned to what?

oral hygiene care

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: The unadjusted incidence of hospital-acquired pneumonia was lower in the group assigned to what?. ### Response: oral hygiene care.

What was the unadjusted OR of hospital-acquired pneumonia in the intervention group?

0.68

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What was the unadjusted OR of hospital-acquired pneumonia in the intervention group?. ### Response: 0.68.

What should be started within 7 days of admission after an acute stroke?

Enteral diet

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What should be started within 7 days of admission after an acute stroke?. ### Response: Enteral diet.

What should patients with dysphagia initially use?

nasogastric tubes

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What should patients with dysphagia initially use?. ### Response: nasogastric tubes.

What should patients with dysphagia first use for feeding in the early phase of stroke?

nasogastric tubes

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What should patients with dysphagia first use for feeding in the early phase of stroke?. ### Response: nasogastric tubes.

What should be placed in patients with longer anticipated persistent inability to swallow safely?

percutaneous gastrostomy tubes

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What should be placed in patients with longer anticipated persistent inability to swallow safely?. ### Response: percutaneous gastrostomy tubes.

The FOOD RCTs are what?

Feed or Ordinary Diet

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: The FOOD RCTs are what?. ### Response: Feed or Ordinary Diet.

How long are the FOOD RCTs?

phases I–III

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How long are the FOOD RCTs?. ### Response: phases I–III.

How many hospitals in 18 countries performed FOODRCTs in 131 countries?

131

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How many hospitals in 18 countries performed FOODRCTs in 131 countries?. ### Response: 131.

What did the meta-analysis include?

small, retro-spective studies

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What did the meta-analysis include?. ### Response: small, retro-spective studies.

What limits support for initial com-bination therapy by some experts?

The meta-analysis included small, retro-spective studies

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What limits support for initial com-bination therapy by some experts?. ### Response: The meta-analysis included small, retro-spective studies.

What is com-bination therapy by some experts?

nafcillin

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is com-bination therapy by some experts?. ### Response: nafcillin.

What is the usefulness of empiric combination therapy in patients with S aureus bactere-mia until oxacillin susceptibility is known?

uncertain

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the usefulness of empiric combination therapy in patients with S aureus bactere-mia until oxacillin susceptibility is known?. ### Response: uncertain.

The large majority of staphylococci are resistant to what?

penicillin

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: The large majority of staphylococci are resistant to what?. ### Response: penicillin.

What may not be reliable?

laboratory screening procedures for detecting penicillin susceptibility

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What may not be reliable?. ### Response: laboratory screening procedures for detecting penicillin susceptibility.

What should be treated with regimens outlined for MSSA that include nafcillin instead of penicillin?

IE caused by these organisms

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What should be treated with regimens outlined for MSSA that include nafcillin instead of penicillin?. ### Response: IE caused by these organisms.

What is the most appropriate duration of nafcillin therapy for treat-ment of left-sided NVE caused by MSSA?

There are no evidence-based data

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the most appropriate duration of nafcillin therapy for treat-ment of left-sided NVE caused by MSSA?. ### Response: There are no evidence-based data.

What was the name of the first randomized trial?

What Is the OptimalAntiplatelet and Anticoagulant Therapy in PatientsWith Oral Anticoagulation and Coronary Stenting(WOEST) trial

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What was the name of the first randomized trial?. ### Response: What Is the OptimalAntiplatelet and Anticoagulant Therapy in PatientsWith Oral Anticoagulation and Coronary Stenting(WOEST) trial.

How many adults were randomized to receive OACs?

573

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How many adults were randomized to receive OACs?. ### Response: 573.

What percentage of patients with ACS were randomly assigned to WOEST?

65%

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What percentage of patients with ACS were randomly assigned to WOEST?. ### Response: 65%.

What was the name of the Coronary Stenting trial?

WOEST

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What was the name of the Coronary Stenting trial?. ### Response: WOEST.

What is the primary end point of anybleeding?

19.4% receiving double therapy

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the primary end point of anybleeding?. ### Response: 19.4% receiving double therapy.

What was the primary end point of the trial?

composite of death, MI, de ﬁnite stentthrombosis, stroke, or Thrombolysis In MyocardialInfarction major bleeding at 9 months

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What was the primary end point of the trial?. ### Response: composite of death, MI, de ﬁnite stentthrombosis, stroke, or Thrombolysis In MyocardialInfarction major bleeding at 9 months.

What was higher in the triple-therapy arm?

all-cause mortality

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What was higher in the triple-therapy arm?. ### Response: all-cause mortality.

What was the end point of any bleeding?

minor bleeds

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What was the end point of any bleeding?. ### Response: minor bleeds.

How long was triple therapy mandated for?

12 months

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How long was triple therapy mandated for?. ### Response: 12 months.

What was addressed by the ISAR-TRIPLE study?

duration of triple therapy

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What was addressed by the ISAR-TRIPLE study?. ### Response: duration of triple therapy.

How many patients were included in the ISAR-TRIPLE study?

614

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How many patients were included in the ISAR-TRIPLE study?. ### Response: 614.

How long did the clopidogrel therapy last?

6 months

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How long did the clopidogrel therapy last?. ### Response: 6 months.

What was the primary end point?

composite of death, MI, de ﬁnite stentthrombosis, stroke, or Thrombolysis In MyocardialInfarction major bleeding at 9 months

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What was the primary end point?. ### Response: composite of death, MI, de ﬁnite stentthrombosis, stroke, or Thrombolysis In MyocardialInfarction major bleeding at 9 months.

How many patients had de finite stentthrombosis, stroke, or Thrombolysis In MyocardialInfarction major bleeding at 9 months?

30

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How many patients had de finite stentthrombosis, stroke, or Thrombolysis In MyocardialInfarction major bleeding at 9 months?. ### Response: 30.

What percentage of patients had major bleeding in the 6-week group?

9.8%)

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What percentage of patients had major bleeding in the 6-week group?. ### Response: 9.8%).

How much of a difference did there be in the secondary combined ischemic end point ofcardiac death?

no signi ﬁcant differences

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How much of a difference did there be in the secondary combined ischemic end point ofcardiac death?. ### Response: no signi ﬁcant differences.

What is the secondary combined ischemic end point ofcardiac death, MI, de finite stent thrombosis, andischemic stroke?

secondary bleedingend point

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the secondary combined ischemic end point ofcardiac death, MI, de finite stent thrombosis, andischemic stroke?. ### Response: secondary bleedingend point.

How many weeks of bleeding would you need for 6 weeks of life?

Six

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How many weeks of bleeding would you need for 6 weeks of life?. ### Response: Six.

What was the secondary bleedingend point ofThrombolysis In Myocardial Infarction?

major bleeding

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What was the secondary bleedingend point ofThrombolysis In Myocardial Infarction?. ### Response: major bleeding.

How long of tripletherapy was not superior to 6 months of therapy withchestjournal.org 1169?

6 weeks

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How long of tripletherapy was not superior to 6 months of therapy withchestjournal.org 1169?. ### Response: 6 weeks.

What is a focal neurolog-ical deficit?

cranial nerve palsies

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is a focal neurolog-ical deficit?. ### Response: cranial nerve palsies.

What percentage of patients with proven aSAH had headache?

74%,

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What percentage of patients with proven aSAH had headache?. ### Response: 74%,.

In a retrospective study of 109 patients, what was present in 74% of patients?

headache

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: In a retrospective study of 109 patients, what was present in 74% of patients?. ### Response: headache.

What percentage of patients die before receiving medical attention?

12%

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What percentage of patients die before receiving medical attention?. ### Response: 12%.

What is the type of headache from aSAH sufficiently variable for misdiagnosis?

milder

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the type of headache from aSAH sufficiently variable for misdiagnosis?. ### Response: milder.

When did misdiagnosis of aSAHoccur in as many as 64% of cases?

Before 1985

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: When did misdiagnosis of aSAHoccur in as many as 64% of cases?. ### Response: Before 1985.

What was the misdiagnosed rate?

/H1101512%.

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What was the misdiagnosed rate?. ### Response: /H1101512%..

How much higher was the likelihood of death or disability at 1 year in patients with minimal care?

4-fold

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How much higher was the likelihood of death or disability at 1 year in patients with minimal care?. ### Response: 4-fold.

What is the most commondiagnostic error?

failure to obtain a noncontrast head CTscan

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the most commondiagnostic error?. ### Response: failure to obtain a noncontrast head CTscan.

What will lead to thecorrect diagnosis in a small subset of patients?

a high degree ofsuspicion

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What will lead to thecorrect diagnosis in a small subset of patients?. ### Response: a high degree ofsuspicion.

What will lead to thecorrect diagnosis despite normal head CT and cerebrospinalfluid test results?

a high degree ofsuspicion based on clinical presentation

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What will lead to thecorrect diagnosis despite normal head CT and cerebrospinalfluid test results?. ### Response: a high degree ofsuspicion based on clinical presentation.

What percentage of patients were diagnosed with aSAH only after vascularimaging techniques were used?

1.4%

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What percentage of patients were diagnosed with aSAH only after vascularimaging techniques were used?. ### Response: 1.4%.

What is a minor hemorrhage before a major rupture called?

entinel bleed

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is a minor hemorrhage before a major rupture called?. ### Response: entinel bleed.

How long before overtaSAH do the majority of these minorhemorrhages occur?

2 to 8 weeks

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How long before overtaSAH do the majority of these minorhemorrhages occur?. ### Response: 2 to 8 weeks.

What is the headache associated with a warning leak?

sentinelhemorrhage

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the headache associated with a warning leak?. ### Response: sentinelhemorrhage.

What is uncommon after a sentinel hemorrhage?

meningismus

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is uncommon after a sentinel hemorrhage?. ### Response: meningismus.

How many patients with aneurysm rupture had a history of a suddensevere headache before the event that led to admission?

1752

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How many patients with aneurysm rupture had a history of a suddensevere headache before the event that led to admission?. ### Response: 1752.

What is a common presenting chiefplaint in the emergency department?

Headache

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is a common presenting chiefplaint in the emergency department?. ### Response: Headache.

How much of all headaches evaluated in an emergency department are from aSAH?

1%

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How much of all headaches evaluated in an emergency department are from aSAH?. ### Response: 1%.

A high index of suspicion is war-ranted because of what?

diagnosis of the warning leak or sentinelhemorrhage before a catastrophic rupture may be lifesaving

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: A high index of suspicion is war-ranted because of what?. ### Response: diagnosis of the warning leak or sentinelhemorrhage before a catastrophic rupture may be lifesaving.

What is war-ranted?

a high index of suspicion

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is war-ranted?. ### Response: a high index of suspicion.

What may be lifesaving before a catastrophic rupture?

diagnosis of the warning leak or sentinelhemorrhage

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What may be lifesaving before a catastrophic rupture?. ### Response: diagnosis of the warning leak or sentinelhemorrhage.

Seizures may occur in up to what percentage of patients after aSAH?

20%

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Seizures may occur in up to what percentage of patients after aSAH?. ### Response: 20%.

What remains the cornerstone of diagnosis of aSAH?

Noncontrast head CT

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What remains the cornerstone of diagnosis of aSAH?. ### Response: Noncontrast head CT.

What has been minor changes in since publication of the previous version of theseguidelines?

imaging

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What has been minor changes in since publication of the previous version of theseguidelines?. ### Response: imaging.

What is the maximum dose of IV alteplase over 60 mg?

90 mg

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the maximum dose of IV alteplase over 60 mg?. ### Response: 90 mg.

How long does it take to administer IV altepase in patients with AIS indications?

Within 3 h

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How long does it take to administer IV altepase in patients with AIS indications?. ### Response: Within 3 h.

What are the Eligibility Recommendations for?

IV Alteplase in Patients With AISIndications

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are the Eligibility Recommendations for?. ### Response: IV Alteplase in Patients With AISIndications.

What is the maximum dose of IV alteplase?

90 mg over 60 min

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the maximum dose of IV alteplase?. ### Response: 90 mg over 60 min.

What is recommended for patients who may be treated within 3 h of ischemic stroke symptom onset?

IV alteplase

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is recommended for patients who may be treated within 3 h of ischemic stroke symptom onset?. ### Response: IV alteplase.

Who should review the criteria outlined in this table to determine patient eligibility?

Physicians

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who should review the criteria outlined in this table to determine patient eligibility?. ### Response: Physicians.

Who should administer IV alteplase within 3 h–Age?

the physician

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who should administer IV alteplase within 3 h–Age?. ### Response: the physician.

What is equally recommended for patients 80 and >80 y of age?

IV alteplase administration

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is equally recommended for patients 80 and >80 y of age?. ### Response: IV alteplase administration.

What is IV alteplase indicated within 3 h from symptom onset of ischemic stroke?

For severe stroke

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is IV alteplase indicated within 3 h from symptom onset of ischemic stroke?. ### Response: For severe stroke.

What is the risk of hemorrhagic transformation for stroke patients?

increased risk

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the risk of hemorrhagic transformation for stroke patients?. ### Response: increased risk.

What is IV alteplase recommended for patients with mild but disabling stroke symptoms?

within 3 h of ischemic stroke symptom onset or patient last known well or at baseline state

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is IV alteplase recommended for patients with mild but disabling stroke symptoms?. ### Response: within 3 h of ischemic stroke symptom onset or patient last known well or at baseline state.

What is IV alteplase recommended for?

selected patients who may be treated within 3 h of ischemic stroke symptom onset or patient last known well or at baseline state

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is IV alteplase recommended for?. ### Response: selected patients who may be treated within 3 h of ischemic stroke symptom onset or patient last known well or at baseline state.

What is recommended for patients who can be treated within 3 h of ischemic stroke symptom onset or patient last known well?

IV alteplase

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is recommended for patients who can be treated within 3 h of ischemic stroke symptom onset or patient last known well?. ### Response: IV alteplase.

How long is 60 min with 10% of dose given as bolus over 1 min?

3–4.5 h*

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How long is 60 min with 10% of dose given as bolus over 1 min?. ### Response: 3–4.5 h*.

What is recommended for patients who can be treated within 3 and 4.5 h of ischemic stroke symptom onset or patient last known well?

IV alteplase is recommended for patients who can be treated within 3 h of ischemic stroke symptom onset or patient last known well or at baseline state ( COR I; LOE B-R)‡ 3–4.5 h* IV alteplase

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is recommended for patients who can be treated within 3 and 4.5 h of ischemic stroke symptom onset or patient last known well?. ### Response: IV alteplase is recommended for patients who can be treated within 3 h of ischemic stroke symptom onset or patient last known well or at baseline state ( COR I; LOE B-R)‡ 3–4.5 h* IV alteplase.

What is the time window for IV alteplase treatment?

3- to 4.5-h

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the time window for IV alteplase treatment?. ### Response: 3- to 4.5-h.

What is recommended for patients 80 y of age, without a history of diabetes mellitus and prior stroke?

IV alteplase treatment

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is recommended for patients 80 y of age, without a history of diabetes mellitus and prior stroke?. ### Response: IV alteplase treatment.

What should be initiated as quickly as possible within the above-listed time frames?

Urgency Treatment

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What should be initiated as quickly as possible within the above-listed time frames?. ### Response: Urgency Treatment.

How much of the MCA territory does ischemic injury affect?

one-third

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How much of the MCA territory does ischemic injury affect?. ### Response: one-third.

Why is time to treatment strongly associated with outcomes?

Urgency Treatment should be initiated as quickly as possible within the above-listed time frames

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Why is time to treatment strongly associated with outcomes?. ### Response: Urgency Treatment should be initiated as quickly as possible within the above-listed time frames.

What is recommended in patients with BP 185/110 mm Hg?

BP IV alteplase

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is recommended in patients with BP 185/110 mm Hg?. ### Response: BP IV alteplase.

How can BP be lowered safely to this level with antihypertensive agents?

with the physician assessing the stability of the BP before starting IV alteplase

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How can BP be lowered safely to this level with antihypertensive agents?. ### Response: with the physician assessing the stability of the BP before starting IV alteplase.

What can be safely lowered to this level with antihypertensive agents?

BP

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What can be safely lowered to this level with antihypertensive agents?. ### Response: BP.

What is recommended in otherwise eligible patients with initial glucose levels >50 mg/dL?

Blood glucose IV alteplase

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is recommended in otherwise eligible patients with initial glucose levels >50 mg/dL?. ### Response: Blood glucose IV alteplase.

Who assesses the stability of the BP before starting IV alteplase?

the physician

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who assesses the stability of the BP before starting IV alteplase?. ### Response: the physician.

What dose of CT IV alteplase is recommended in the setting of early ischemic changes on NCCT of mild to moderate extent?

frank hypodensity

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What dose of CT IV alteplase is recommended in the setting of early ischemic changes on NCCT of mild to moderate extent?. ### Response: frank hypodensity.

How many first-line pharmacological treatments are available for smoking cessation therapy?

Seven

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How many first-line pharmacological treatments are available for smoking cessation therapy?. ### Response: Seven.

What is the antidepressant bupropion?

smoking cessation therapy

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the antidepressant bupropion?. ### Response: smoking cessation therapy.

Which partial agonist of the thenicotinic acetylcholine receptor isvarenicline?

varenicline

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Which partial agonist of the thenicotinic acetylcholine receptor isvarenicline?. ### Response: varenicline.

What is the name of the acetylcholine receptor?

thenicotinic

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the name of the acetylcholine receptor?. ### Response: thenicotinic.

What is unclear about the use and timing of nicotine-replacement therapy afterCABG?

The data

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is unclear about the use and timing of nicotine-replacement therapy afterCABG?. ### Response: The data.

What is the VA/DoD Clinical Practice Guideline for the Management of Dyslipidemia for Cardiovascular Risk Reduction June 2020 Page 23 of 127 performance of a 10 -year risk calculator?

there is no prospective evidence that additiona l risk refinement tools improve patien t-centered outcomes

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the VA/DoD Clinical Practice Guideline for the Management of Dyslipidemia for Cardiovascular Risk Reduction June 2020 Page 23 of 127 performance of a 10 -year risk calculator?. ### Response: there is no prospective evidence that additiona l risk refinement tools improve patien t-centered outcomes.

There is no prospective evidence that additiona l risk refinement tools improve what?

patien t-centered outcomes

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: There is no prospective evidence that additiona l risk refinement tools improve what?. ### Response: patien t-centered outcomes.

What do refinement tools improve?

patien t-centered outcomes

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What do refinement tools improve?. ### Response: patien t-centered outcomes.

What did Lin et al. (2018) demonstrate that the addition of CAC to the FRS improved?

10-year CVD event prediction

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What did Lin et al. (2018) demonstrate that the addition of CAC to the FRS improved?. ### Response: 10-year CVD event prediction.