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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=712040476 | '''Keskaradaddi''' is a village in [[Belgaum district]] in the [[South West India|southwestern]] state of [[Karnataka]], [[India]].<ref>[http://censusindia.gov.in/Census_Data_2001/Village_Directory/List_of_Villages/List_of_Villages_Alphabetical.aspx?cki=&ComboState_Code=29 Village Directory], 2001 Census of India</ref> | 2016-02-12T16:39:18Z | '''Keskaradaddi''' is a village in [[Belgaum district]] in [[Karnataka]], [[India]].<ref>[http://censusindia.gov.in/Census_Data_2001/Village_Directory/List_of_Villages/List_of_Villages_Alphabetical.aspx?cki=&ComboState_Code=29 Village Directory], 2001 Census of India</ref> | 2016-03-26T15:00:36Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=713885454 | <ref name="gem jp booklet">http://gematsu.com/2016/04/zero-time-dilemma-pre-orders-include-exclusive-booklet-japan</ref> | 2016-04-06T10:47:04Z | <ref name="gem jp booklet">{{cite web |url=http://gematsu.com/2016/04/zero-time-dilemma-pre-orders-include-exclusive-booklet-japan |title=Zero Time Dilemma pre-orders include exclusive booklet in Japan |author=Romano, Sal |date=2016-04-05 |publisher=Gematsu |access-date=2016-04-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160406104837/http://gematsu.com/2016/04/zero-time-dilemma-pre-orders-include-exclusive-booklet-japan |archive-date=2016-04-06 |dead-url=no }}</ref> | 2016-04-06T10:49:36Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=712692938 | {{no footnotes|date=July 2012}} | 2015-07-16T08:35:05Z | {{refimprove}} | 2016-03-30T15:48:39Z | 1 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=713854635 | '''Saint John Cassian''' ({{circa}} 360 – 435 AD), '''John the Ascetic''', or '''John Cassian the Roman''', was a [[Christian monk]] and [[theology|theologian]] celebrated in both the Western and Eastern Churches for his mystical writings. Cassian is noted for his role in bringing the ideas and practices of [[Desert Fathers|Christian]] [[monasticism]] to the early medieval West. | 2016-04-06T03:17:59Z | '''Saint John Cassian''' ({{circa}} 360 – 435 AD), '''John the Ascetic''', or '''John Cassian the Roman''' (Latin: Joannes Eremita Cassianus, Joannus Cassianus, or Joannes Massiliensis)<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.ccel.org/ccel/cassian|title=John Cassian|last=|first=|date=|website=Christian Classics Ethereal Library|publisher=|access-date=5 April 2016}}</ref>, was a [[Christian monk]] and [[theology|theologian]] celebrated in both the Western and Eastern Churches for his mystical writings. Cassian is noted for his role in bringing the ideas and practices of [[Desert Fathers|Christian]] [[monasticism]] to the early medieval West. | 2016-04-06T05:26:47Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=712212339 | {{Fb cl2 team |p= 2|t=[[Raja Casablanca]] |w=9|d=7|l=5 |gf=30|ga=16|bc=#D0F0C0}}
{{Fb cl3 qr |qualification=y |rows=1 |competition=[[2017 CAF Champions League]]}}
{{Fb cl2 team |p= 4|t='''[[IR Tanger]]''' |w=9|d=6|l=6 |gf=23|ga=17}}
{{Fb cl2 team |p= 5|t=[[RSB Berkane]] |w=8|d=8|l=4 |gf=17|ga=12}}
{{Fb cl2 team |p= 6|t=[[Moghreb Tétouan]] |w=8|d=7|l=5 |gf=20|ga=21}}
{{Fb rbr position |m1=3 |m2=7 |m3=6 |m4=5 |m5=3 |m6=4 |m7=2 |m8=3 |m9=3 |m10=3 |m11=3 |m12=3 |m13=3 |m14=3 |m15=3 |m16=3 |m17=3 |m18=5 |m19=3 |m20=4 |m21=4 |m22= |m23= |m24= |m25= |m26= |m27= |m28= |m29= |m30= }} | 2016-03-27T18:20:52Z | {{Fb cl2 team |p= 4|t=[[Moghreb Tétouan]] |w=9|d=7|l=5 |gf=21|ga=21}}
{{Fb cl2 team |p= 5|t='''[[IR Tanger]]''' |w=9|d=6|l=6 |gf=23|ga=17}}
{{Fb cl2 team |p= 6|t=[[RSB Berkane]] |w=8|d=8|l=4 |gf=17|ga=12}}
{{Fb cl2 team |p= 7|t=[[Hassania Agadir]] |w=8|d=6|l=7 |gf=29|ga=27}}
{{Fb rbr position |m1=3 |m2=7 |m3=6 |m4=5 |m5=3 |m6=4 |m7=2 |m8=3 |m9=3 |m10=3 |m11=3 |m12=3 |m13=3 |m14=3 |m15=3 |m16=3 |m17=3 |m18=5 |m19=3 |m20=4 |m21=5 |m22= |m23= |m24= |m25= |m26= |m27= |m28= |m29= |m30= }} | 2016-03-27T18:43:16Z | 1 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=710257578 | |binomial_authority = [[Daniel Bartsch|Bartsch]] & [[Jutta Berg|Berg]], 2012<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.afromoths.net/species/show/7127|title=''Camaegeria xanthomos'' Bartsch & Berg, 2012|publisher=[[Afro Moths]]|accessdate=April 16, 2013}}</ref>
'''''Camaegeria xanthomos''''' is a [[moth]] of the [[Sesiidae]] family. It is known from eastern [[Madagascar]]. | 2015-01-24T07:05:58Z | |binomial_authority = [[Daniel Bartsch|Bartsch]] & [[Jutta Berg|Berg]], 2012<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.afromoths.net/species_by_code/CAMAXANT|title=''Camaegeria xanthomos'' Bartsch & Berg, 2012|publisher=[[Afro Moths]]|accessdate=April 16, 2013}}</ref>
'''''Camaegeria xanthomos''''' is a [[moth]] of the family [[Sesiidae]]. It is known from eastern [[Madagascar]]. | 2016-03-15T22:15:35Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=711758025 | '''Marshall Harrison Plumlee''' (born July 14, 1992) to some people, might look like a [[thumb]], and is a player for [[Duke men's basketball|Duke University]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.goduke.com/SportSelect.dbml?DB_OEM_ID=4200&SPID=1845&SPSID=22727 |title=Men's Basketball – Roster – Duke University Blue Devils |publisher=GoDuke.com |date= |accessdate=April 6, 2013}}</ref> He was one of the top-rated basketball recruits in the class of 2011, a [[McDonald's All-American Game|McDonald's All-American]],<ref>{{cite news|last=Keeley |first=Laura |url=http://www.newsobserver.com/2013/03/30/2791095/as-plumlees-roll-on-small-hometown.html |title=As Plumlees roll on, small hometown wonders what could have been | Duke |publisher=NewsObserver.com |date= |accessdate=April 6, 2013}}</ref> and is the younger brother and former high school and college teammate of both [[Portland Trail Blazers]] [[Mason Plumlee]] and [[Milwaukee Bucks]] [[Miles Plumlee]]. | 2016-03-24T16:51:22Z | '''Marshall Harrison Plumlee''' (born July 14, 1992), is an American [[college basketball]] player for [[Duke men's basketball|Duke University]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.goduke.com/SportSelect.dbml?DB_OEM_ID=4200&SPID=1845&SPSID=22727 |title=Men's Basketball – Roster – Duke University Blue Devils |publisher=GoDuke.com |date= |accessdate=April 6, 2013}}</ref> He was one of the top-rated basketball recruits in the class of 2011, a [[McDonald's All-American Game|McDonald's All-American]],<ref>{{cite news|last=Keeley |first=Laura |url=http://www.newsobserver.com/2013/03/30/2791095/as-plumlees-roll-on-small-hometown.html |title=As Plumlees roll on, small hometown wonders what could have been | Duke |publisher=NewsObserver.com |date= |accessdate=April 6, 2013}}</ref> and is the younger brother and former high school and college teammate of both [[Portland Trail Blazers]] [[Mason Plumlee]] and [[Milwaukee Bucks]] [[Miles Plumlee]]. | 2016-03-24T18:02:08Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=710090173 | After her film debut ''[[Casanova (2005 film)|Casanova]]'' as Sister Beatrice, she starred in the sequel to ''[[Van Wilder]]'', ''[[Van Wilder: The Rise of Taj]]'' as Charlotte Higginson in 2006. Her next role was in the 2007 film ''Float''. In February 2010, she was cast in ''[[Death Race 2]]'', with [[Sean Bean]] and [[Danny Trejo]].and has a upcoming horror "The Boy" releasing in 2016 where Lauren plays the main character "Greta" | 2016-03-14T22:20:16Z | After her film debut ''[[Casanova (2005 film)|Casanova]]'' as Sister Beatrice, she starred in the sequel to ''[[Van Wilder]]'', ''[[Van Wilder: The Rise of Taj]]'' as Charlotte Higginson in 2006. Her next role was in the 2007 film ''Float''. In February 2010, she was cast in ''[[Death Race 2]]'', with [[Sean Bean]] and [[Danny Trejo]] and also has a upcoming horror "The Boy" releasing in 2016 where Lauren plays the main character "Greta" | 2016-03-14T22:21:34Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=714099535 | {{Fs player | no=18 | nat=ENG | pos=MF | name=[[David Edwardson]]}} | 2016-04-06T20:15:37Z | {{Fs player | no=7 | nat=USA | pos=FW | name=[[Spiro Pliakos]]}}
{{Fs player | no=18 | nat=ENG | pos=MF | name=[[David Edwardson]]}} | 2016-04-07T16:42:11Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=709611346 | [[Ushaw College]] was a [[Roman Catholic Church|Catholic]] [[seminary]] located in [[Ushaw Moor]], a village to the west of Durham. It was opened in 1808 by scholars who had fled from [[Douai]], [[France]], when [[English College, Douai|English College]] was forced to close during the [[French Revolution]]. It affiliated with Durham as 'Licensed Hall' in 1968, though it retained its role primarily as a seminary. It shut in 2011 due to a declining number of vocations in the Catholic Church. Its buildings are set to be occupied for two years from April 2012 by [[Durham University Business School|Durham Business School]], whilst its own site is redeveloped. | 2016-03-11T23:22:29Z | [[Ushaw College]] was a [[Roman Catholic Church|Catholic]] [[seminary]] located in [[Ushaw Moor]], a village to the west of Durham. It was opened in 1808 by scholars who had fled from [[Douai]], [[France]], when [[English College, Douai|English College]] was forced to close during the [[French Revolution]]. It affiliated with Durham as 'Licensed Hall' in 1968, though it retained its role primarily as a seminary. It shut as a seminary in 2011 due to a declining number of vocations in the Catholic Church, but remains recognised as a licensed hall in the University's statutes. Part of the college is now used by [[Durham University Business School|Durham Business School]],<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.dur.ac.uk/business/about/getting-here/|website=Durham University Business School|date=15 January 2016|title=Getting Here|accessdate=11 March 2015}}</ref> and it is also used for conferences and lectures by the Department of Theology and Religion.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.dur.ac.uk/theology.religion/about/events.seminars/past.events/?eventno=25539|title=Past Events 'Early Modern Catholics in the British Isles and Europe: Integration or Separation?'|website=Department of Theology and Religion|publisher=Durham University|accessdate=11 March 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.dur.ac.uk/theology.religion/research/seminars/ushaw.lectures/|title=Ushaw Lectures Series|website=Department of Theology and Religion|publisher=Durham University|accessdate=11 March 2016}}</ref> | 2016-03-11T23:37:45Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=712490395 |
{{India-cricket-bio-stub}} | 2016-03-17T23:38:45Z | {{India-cricket-bio-1920s-stub}} | 2016-03-29T11:44:56Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=710504262 | |produced = <!--Years in production (eg. 1970-1999) if still in active use but no longer built -->
Towards the end of WW II the US Army and the California Institute of Technology's Jet Propulsion Laboratory had developed a meteorological sounding rocket, the WAC Corporal.<ref>{{cite book|last=Eckles |first=Jim |date=2013 |title=Pocket Full of Rockets |authorlink= |coauthors= |publisher=Fiddlebike Partnership. |location=Las Cruces, New Mexico |isbn=9781492773504 |pages=165–166 |url= |accessdate= }}</ref> The U.S. Army had also captured enough parts to assemble perhaps 100 German V-2 guided Missiles. The Army determined that it's Project Hermes would be extended to assemble and launch a number of the V-2s for military, technological and scientific purposes.<ref>{{cite book |title=Science With A Vengance |last=DeVorkin, |first=David H. |authorlink= |coauthors= |year=1992 |publisher=Smithsonian Institution (Springer-Verlag) |location=New York |isbn=1-56347-649-5 |pages=48, 61–62 |url= |accessdate= }}</ref> Many of the V-2 components damaged or useless.<ref>{{cite book |title=The Rockets and Missiles of White Sands Proving Ground |last=Kennedy |first=Gregory P. |authorlink= |coauthors= |year=2009 |publisher=Schiffer Publishing, Ltd. |location=Atglen, PA. |isbn=978-0-7643-3251-7 |pages=34–36 |url= |accessdate= }}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last=White, |first=L. D. |title=Final Report,Project Hermes V-2 Missile Program |url=https://archive.org/details/finalreportproje00whit |location=Schnectady, New York |publisher=Guided Missile Department, Aeronautic and Ordnance Systems Division, Defense Products Group, General Electric |page=19 |date=September 1952 |isbn=}}</ref> Thus the initial intent of the Army was to launch only 20 missiles.<ref>{{cite book |title=Science With A Vengance |last=DeVorkin, |first=David H. |authorlink= |coauthors= |year=1992 |publisher=Smithsonian Institution (Springer-Verlag) |location=New York |isbn=1-56347-649-5 |pages=62 |url= |accessdate= }}</ref>
The Army was to make space available on the V-2s for upper atmosphere research. Due to the limited number of V-2s originally planned design of several competing sounding rockets continued. Jet Propulsion Laboratory initially favored it's WAC Corporal despite it's inadequacy.<ref>{{cite book |title=Science With A Vengance |last=DeVorkin, |first=David H. |authorlink= |coauthors= |year=1992 |publisher=Smithsonian Institution (Springer-Verlag) |location=New York |isbn=1-56347-649-5 |pages=168–170 |url= |accessdate= }}</ref> The competing rockets were the Applied Physics Laboratory's Aerobee and the Naval Research Laboratory's Neptune (Viking).<ref>{{cite book |title=Science With A Vengance |last=DeVorkin, |first=David H. |authorlink= |coauthors= |year=1992 |publisher=Smithsonian Institution (Springer-Verlag) |location=New York |isbn=1-56347-649-5 |pages=171, 175 |url= |accessdate= }}</ref> The Army determined that that it would refurbish and manufacture components as necessary to launch many more V-2s than originally intended, making most available for science.<ref>{{cite book |title=Science With A Vengance |last=DeVorkin, |first=David H. |authorlink= |coauthors= |year=1992 |publisher=Smithsonian Institution (Springer-Verlag) |location=New York |isbn=1-56347-649-5 |pages=66 |url= |accessdate= }}</ref> | 2016-03-17T05:01:31Z | |produced = <!--Years in production (e.g. 1970-1999) if still in active use but no longer built -->
Towards the end of WW II the US Army and the California Institute of Technology's Jet Propulsion Laboratory had developed a meteorological sounding rocket, the WAC Corporal.<ref>{{cite book|last=Eckles |first=Jim |date=2013 |title=Pocket Full of Rockets |authorlink= |coauthors= |publisher=Fiddlebike Partnership. |location=Las Cruces, New Mexico |isbn=9781492773504 |pages=165–166 |url= |accessdate= }}</ref> The U.S. Army had also captured enough parts to assemble perhaps 100 German V-2 guided Missiles. The Army determined that its Project Hermes would be extended to assemble and launch a number of the V-2s for military, technological and scientific purposes.<ref>{{cite book |title=Science With A Vengeance |last=DeVorkin, |first=David H. |authorlink= |coauthors= |year=1992 |publisher=Smithsonian Institution (Springer-Verlag) |location=New York |isbn=1-56347-649-5 |pages=48, 61–62 |url= |accessdate= }}</ref> Many of the V-2 components damaged or useless.<ref>{{cite book |title=The Rockets and Missiles of White Sands Proving Ground |last=Kennedy |first=Gregory P. |authorlink= |coauthors= |year=2009 |publisher=Schiffer Publishing, Ltd. |location=Atglen, PA. |isbn=978-0-7643-3251-7 |pages=34–36 |url= |accessdate= }}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last=White, |first=L. D. |title=Final Report,Project Hermes V-2 Missile Program |url=https://archive.org/details/finalreportproje00whit |location=Schnectady, New York |publisher=Guided Missile Department, Aeronautic and Ordnance Systems Division, Defense Products Group, General Electric |page=19 |date=September 1952 |isbn=}}</ref> Thus the initial intent of the Army was to launch only 20 missiles.<ref>{{cite book |title=Science With A Vengeance |last=DeVorkin, |first=David H. |authorlink= |coauthors= |year=1992 |publisher=Smithsonian Institution (Springer-Verlag) |location=New York |isbn=1-56347-649-5 |pages=62 |url= |accessdate= }}</ref>
The Army was to make space available on the V-2s for upper atmosphere research. Due to the limited number of V-2s originally planned design of several competing sounding rockets continued. Jet Propulsion Laboratory initially favored it's WAC Corporal despite it's inadequacy.<ref>{{cite book |title=Science With A Vengeance |last=DeVorkin, |first=David H. |authorlink= |coauthors= |year=1992 |publisher=Smithsonian Institution (Springer-Verlag) |location=New York |isbn=1-56347-649-5 |pages=168–170 |url= |accessdate= }}</ref> The competing rockets were the Applied Physics Laboratory's Aerobee and the Naval Research Laboratory's Neptune (Viking).<ref>{{cite book |title=Science With A Vengeance |last=DeVorkin, |first=David H. |authorlink= |coauthors= |year=1992 |publisher=Smithsonian Institution (Springer-Verlag) |location=New York |isbn=1-56347-649-5 |pages=171, 175 |url= |accessdate= }}</ref> The Army determined that that it would refurbish and manufacture components as necessary to launch many more V-2s than originally intended, making most available for science.<ref>{{cite book |title=Science With A Vengeance |last=DeVorkin, |first=David H. |authorlink= |coauthors= |year=1992 |publisher=Smithsonian Institution (Springer-Verlag) |location=New York |isbn=1-56347-649-5 |pages=66 |url= |accessdate= }}</ref> | 2016-03-17T09:37:29Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=710074413 | ! colspan="12" style="background:#fff; border-top:#E51A38 2px solid; border-bottom:#002D62 2px solid;"| March: 1–0–0 (Home: 0–0–0 ; Road: 1–0–0)
| 63 || March 1 || Florida || 3–2 || Winnipeg || || || || 15,294 || 36–19–8 || 80 ||
|-
| 64 || March 3 || Florida || || Colorado || || || || || ||
|-
| 65 || March 5 || Florida || || Arizona || || || || || ||
|-
| 66 || March 7 || Boston || || Florida || || || || || ||
|-
| 67 || March 10 || Ottawa || || Florida || || || || || ||
|-
| 68 || March 12 || Philadelphia || || Florida || || || || || || | 2016-03-14T19:54:13Z | ! colspan="12" style="background:#fff; border-top:#E51A38 2px solid; border-bottom:#002D62 2px solid;"| March: 3–2–1 (Home: 2–0–1 ; Road: 1–2–0)
| 63 || March 1 || Florida || 3–2 || Winnipeg || || '''[[Roberto Luongo|Luongo]]''' <small>(27–15–6)</small> || [[Ondrej Pavelec|Pavelec]] <small>(6–9–2)</small> || 15,294 || 36–19–8 || 80 || [http://panthers.nhl.com/gamecenter/en/recap?id=2015020949 Recap]
|- text-align:center; bgcolor="ffcccc"
| 64 || March 3 || Florida || 2–3 || Colorado || || [[Calvin Pickard|Pickard]] <small>(6–4–1)</small> || '''[[Roberto Luongo|Luongo]]''' <small>(27–16–6)</small> || 16,194 || 36–20–8 || 80 || [http://panthers.nhl.com/gamecenter/en/recap?id=2015020962 Recap]
|- text-align:center; bgcolor="ffcccc"
| 65 || March 5 || Florida || 1–5 || Arizona || || [[Louis Domingue|Domingue]] <small>(13–14–4)</small> || '''[[Al Montoya|Montoya]]''' <small>(9–5–2)</small> || 12,361 || 36–21–8 || 80 || [http://panthers.nhl.com/gamecenter/en/recap?id=2015020978 Recap]
|- text-align:center; bgcolor="ffffcc"
| 66 || March 7 || Boston || 5–4 || Florida || OT || [[Tuukka Rask|Rask]] <small>(27–18–6)</small> || '''[[Al Montoya|Montoya]]''' <small>(9–5–3)</small> || 19,194 || 36–21–9 || 81 || [http://panthers.nhl.com/gamecenter/en/recap?id=2015020988 Recap]
|- text-align:center; bgcolor="ccffcc"
| 67 || March 10 || Ottawa || 2–6 || Florida || || '''[[Roberto Luongo|Luongo]]''' <small>(28–16–6)</small> || [[Craig Anderson|Anderson]] <small>(27–21–4)</small> || 15,051 || 37–21–9 || 83 || [http://panthers.nhl.com/gamecenter/en/recap?id=2015021010 Recap]
|- text-align:center; bgcolor="ccffcc"
| 68 || March 12 || Philadelphia || 4–5 || Florida || SO || '''[[Roberto Luongo|Luongo]]''' <small>(29–16–6)</small> || [[Steve Mason|Mason]] <small>(16–15–8)</small> || 19,404 || 38–21–9 || 85 || [http://panthers.nhl.com/gamecenter/en/recap?id=2015021023 Recap] | 2016-03-14T20:27:42Z | 1 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=712883512 | Annual passenger traffic in 2015 hit a record of 5,369,260; an increase of 15% from 2014 . Passenger traffic is almost doubled in the last 5 years.<ref>http://www.dhmi.gov.tr/istatistik.aspx</ref> Route from Şakirpaşa to both airports in [[İstanbul]], is one of the busiest in Turkey, with 194 departures weekly. Out of the total of 367 flights, 53% of flights are to Istanbul. | 2016-03-31T17:11:49Z | Annual passenger traffic in 2015 hit a record of 5,369,260; an increase of 15% from 2014 . Passenger traffic is almost doubled in the last 5 years.<ref>http://www.dhmi.gov.tr/istatistik.aspx</ref> Route from Şakirpaşa to both airports in [[İstanbul]], is one of the busiest in Turkey, with 194 departures weekly. Out of the total of 367 flights, 53% are to Istanbul. | 2016-03-31T17:16:07Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=711243397 | * ''Clarence Darrow Tonight!'' written and performed by [[Laurence Luckinbill]], debuted at The Ensemble Theater in NYC and performed throughout the country, including at President [[Bill Clinton]]'s second inaugural in 1996. Winner of the 1996 [[Silver Gavel Award]] for Theater, given by the [[ABA]]. | 2016-03-18T13:54:26Z | * ''Clarence Darrow Tonight!'' written and performed by [[Laurence Luckinbill]], debuted at The Ensemble Theater in NYC and performed throughout the country, including at President [[Bill Clinton]]'s second inaugural in 1996. Winner of the 1996 [[Silver Gavel Award]] for Theater, given by the [[American Bar Association]]. | 2016-03-21T18:48:52Z | 1 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=709695387 | |official_name =Las Khorey
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|map_caption = Location of Las Khorey District within the Sanaag region.
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|subdivision_name1 =[[Sanaag]]
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'''Las Khorey District''' is a [[Administrative divisions of Somalia|district]] in the northern [[Sanaag]] region of [[Somalia]]. Its capital lies at [[Las Khorey]].<ref>[http://www.statoids.com/yso.html Districts of Somalia], Statoids</ref> | 2015-04-29T01:29:56Z | |official_name =Las Qorey
|native_name =Laasqorey
|nickname =
|motto =
|map_caption = Location of Las Qorey District within the Sanaag region.
|latd=
|latm=
|lats=
|latNS=N
|longd=
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|subdivision_name1 =[[Sanaag]]
|subdivision_name2 =[[Las Qorey]]
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'''Las Qorey District''' is a [[Administrative divisions of Somalia|district]] in the northern [[Sanaag]] region of [[Somalia]]. Its capital lies at [[Las Khorey|Las Qorey]].<ref>[http://www.statoids.com/yso.html Districts of Somalia], Statoids</ref> | 2016-03-12T14:01:44Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=713650734 | [[Category:Centers (basketball)]] | 2016-03-31T13:03:36Z | [[Category:American centers (basketball)]] | 2016-04-05T07:26:31Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=709955950 | {{Reflist}} | 2016-03-06T17:32:00Z | {{Reflist|2}} | 2016-03-14T02:47:07Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=711919861 | [[The Latch Brothers]] | 2016-02-19T12:05:51Z | [[The Latch Brothers]] The new aborigines | 2016-03-25T18:36:40Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=709678334 | ''As of 26 February 2016.''
{{Fs player|no= 4|nat=Slovakia|name=[[Patrik Jacko]]|pos=MF|other=[[Captain (association football)|2nd-captain]]}}
{{Fs player|no=15|nat=Nigeria|name=[[Hector Tubonemi]]|pos=FW}}
{{Fs player|no=16|nat=Slovakia|name=[[Jozef Talian]]|pos=GK|other=[[Captain (association football)|3rd-captain]]}}
{{Fs player|no=17|nat=Slovakia|name=Matúš Štefančík|pos=DF}}
{{Fs player|no=23|nat=Slovakia|name=Denis Barát|pos=GK}}
{{Fs player|no=––|nat=Slovakia|name=[[Viliam Macko]]|pos=MF}} | 2016-02-26T11:50:58Z | ''As of 12 March 2016.''
{{Fs player|no= 4|nat=Slovakia|name=[[Patrik Jacko]]|pos=MF|other=[[Captain (association football)|captain]]}}
{{Fs player|no= 9|nat=Slovakia|name=Michal Královič|pos= }}
{{Fs player|no= 8|nat=NGA|name=[[Hector Tubonemi]]|pos=FW}}
{{Fs player|no=15|nat=Slovakia|name=Juraj Timko|pos= }}
{{Fs player|no=16|nat=Slovakia|name=[[Jozef Talian]]|pos=GK|other=[[Captain (association football)|vice-captain]]}}
{{Fs player|no=23|nat=Slovakia|name=Denis Barát|pos=GK}} | 2016-03-12T11:04:59Z | 1 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=711124333 | {{gold18|71.7 / 132|400S|570G|185S|440B|336G|422S|383C|415S|155S|3306|532G|378S|161G|360B|278G|490B|390G|170S|401S|3160|6466|name=Blend|bcolor=yellow}}
{{par18|4|5|3|4|4|4|4|4|3| 35 |5|4|3|4|4|4 / 5|4|3|4| 36 | 70 / 71}} | 2016-03-21T01:03:23Z | {{gold18|71.7 / 132|400S|570G|185S|440B|336G|422S|383C|415S|155S|3306|532G|378S|161G|360B|278G|490B*|390G|170S|401S|3160|6466|name=Blend|bcolor=yellow}}
{{par18|4|5|3|4|4|4|4|4|3| 35 |5|4|3|4|4|4 / 5*|4|3|4| 36 | 70 / 71}} | 2016-03-21T01:06:43Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=710604690 | {{Infobox Album | <!-- See Wikipedia:WikiProject_Albums --> | 2016-03-08T11:48:36Z | {{Proposed deletion/dated
|concern = Not notable. No sources. There is no position 146 on a Kids Soundtrack chart. There is no Kids Soundtrack chart
|timestamp = 20160317234310
}}
{{Infobox album | <!-- See Wikipedia:WikiProject_Albums --> | 2016-03-17T23:43:16Z | 1 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=711731271 | With its use of computer hardware and software control, the SP-1 marked an evolutionary step in telephony design. It was an intermediate form between the previous generation of [[electromechanics|electromechanical system]]s and the next generation of fully digital systems. Like the previous generation of systems, the SP-1 was an analog switch that used a special form of mechanical relay (Minibar [[crossbar switch]]) to provide the voice connections. The voice signal remained in the analog domain throughout the exchange, with the crossbar switches providing a metallic path to connect the end points of a call together. However the SP1 replaced the previous generation's complex relay-based controllers ([[Marker (telecommunications)|markers]]) with a modern [[Harvard architecture]] electronic computer, with separate data and program memories. The next generation of systems evolved from the SP1 design to replace the analog switch with a digital technology. | 2015-11-17T00:17:21Z | With its use of computer hardware and software control, the SP-1 marked an evolutionary step in telephony design. It was an intermediate form between the previous generation of [[electromechanics|electromechanical system]]s and the next generation of fully digital systems. Like the previous generation of systems, the SP-1 was an analog switch that used a special form of mechanical relay (Minibar [[crossbar switch]]) to provide the voice connections. The voice signal remained in the analog domain throughout the exchange, with the crossbar switches providing a metallic path to connect the end points of a call together. However the SP1 replaced the previous generation's complex relay-based controllers ([[Marker (telecommunications)|markers]]) with a modern [[Harvard architecture]] electronic computer, with separate data and program memories. SSI DTL logic was used throughout. Two types of memory was used - ferrite sheet memory for the CPU and Piggyback Twister memory for the storage of program and routing information. A number of variations on the base switch were available. A "two wire" version for local service, a four wire version for toll service. Two/four wire versions were also available as was a TOPS variant that was used to provide Operator services. The next generation of systems evolved from the SP1 design to replace the analog switch with a digital technology. | 2016-03-24T14:17:39Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=712757701 | *#''[[Taxi 4]]'' (2007 | 2016-03-21T21:51:03Z | *#''[[Taxi 4]]'' (2007) | 2016-03-30T23:30:42Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=710157115 | <ref>[http://accelconf.web.cern.ch/accelconf/e00/PAPERS/MOP5A04.pdf circumference deformation]{{rs|date=August 2014}}</ref>
<ref>[http://accelconf.web.cern.ch/accelconf/p93/PDF/PAC1993_0044.PDF particle beam energy] affects {{rs|date=August 2014}}</ref> | 2016-03-13T01:47:59Z | <ref>[http://accelconf.web.cern.ch/accelconf/e00/PAPERS/MOP5A04.pdf circumference deformation]{{unreliable source?|date=August 2014}}</ref>
<ref>[http://accelconf.web.cern.ch/accelconf/p93/PDF/PAC1993_0044.PDF particle beam energy] affects {{unreliable source?|date=August 2014}}</ref> | 2016-03-15T08:38:22Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=711141587 | | alias = Amanda {{Sic|hide=y|Fucking}} Palmer<ref name="AFPMTVHive">{{cite web |url=http://www.mtvhive.com/2012/09/10/amanda-palmer-interview-theatre-is-evil/|last=Spitznagel |first=Eric |title=Amanda Palmer Is Comfortable Wearing Her Own Blood |date=October 9, 2012 |accessdate=August 22, 2014 |work=MTV Hive |quote=<br>Question: You sometimes go by the full name Amanda "Fucking" Palmer.<br>''Amanda:'' That’s right, yeah.<br>''Question:'' Where'd the "fucking" come from? Did you give yourself that middle name, or was it given to you?<br>''Amanda:'' A little of both. It happened while I was in Nashville, working on Who Killed Amanda Palmer with Ben (Folds, who produced the album). There was someone in Ben's life who was not particularly fond of me, and I guess she referred to me to Ben as "Amanda Fucking Palmer".<br>''Question:'' Not meaning it as a compliment.<br>''Amanda:'' ...}}</ref><ref name="SpenceSuitcase">{{cite journal |author1=Fawn Heun |editor1=Machel Spence |author2=The Battered Suitcase |title=An Interview with Amanda Palmer |work=The Battered Suitcase Summer 2009 |url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=tNN07flHnncC&pg=PA46 |date=June 1, 2009 |accessdate=August 22, 2014 |publisher=Vagabondage Press LLC |isbn=978-1-4524-6181-6 |issn=1942-0846 |volume=2 |issue=1 |page=46 |quote=Amanda (Fucking) Palmer is one of ...}}</ref><ref name="afpfolds">{{cite web|author=Amanda Palmer |authorlink=Amanda Palmer |url=http://amandapalmer.tumblr.com/post/48853934963/it-was-ben-folds-yes-that-ben-folds-and-the |title=it was ben folds (yes, that ben folds) and the... |publisher= |work=Amandapalmer.Tumblr.Com |date=April 25, 2013 |accessdate=August 23, 2014 |quote=it was ben folds (yes, that ben folds) and the magical joe costa who dubbed me AFP. ... apparently they heard a woman refer to me as "amanda fucking palmer" and it just stuck.}}</ref><ref name="twitter4487273027">{{cite web|author=Amanda Palmer |authorlink=Amanda Palmer |url=http://twitter.com/amandapalmer/status/4487273027 |title=new blog: why i am not afraid to take your money, by amanda fucking palmer|url=http://blog.amandapalmer.net/post/200582690/why-i-am-not-afraid-to-take-your-money-by-amanda |publisher=Twitter.com |date=September 29, 2009 |accessdate=August 23, 2014}}</ref> | 2016-03-20T15:14:35Z | | alias = Amanda {{Sic|hide=y|Fucking}} Palmer<ref name="AFPMTVHive">{{cite web |url=http://www.mtvhive.com/2012/09/10/amanda-palmer-interview-theatre-is-evil/|last=Spitznagel |first=Eric |title=Amanda Palmer Is Comfortable Wearing Her Own Blood |date=October 9, 2012 |accessdate=August 22, 2014 |work=MTV Hive |quote=<br>Question: You sometimes go by the full name Amanda "Fucking" Palmer.<br>''Amanda:'' That’s right, yeah.<br>''Question:'' Where'd the "fucking" come from? Did you give yourself that middle name, or was it given to you?<br>''Amanda:'' A little of both. It happened while I was in Nashville, working on Who Killed Amanda Palmer with Ben (Folds, who produced the album). There was someone in Ben's life who was not particularly fond of me, and I guess she referred to me to Ben as "Amanda Fucking Palmer".<br>''Question:'' Not meaning it as a compliment.<br>''Amanda:'' ...}}</ref><ref name="SpenceSuitcase">{{cite journal |author1=Fawn Heun |editor1=Machel Spence |author2=The Battered Suitcase |title=An Interview with Amanda Palmer |work=The Battered Suitcase Summer 2009 |url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=tNN07flHnncC&pg=PA46 |date=June 1, 2009 |accessdate=August 22, 2014 |publisher=Vagabondage Press LLC |isbn=978-1-4524-6181-6 |issn=1942-0846 |volume=2 |issue=1 |page=46 |quote=Amanda (Fucking) Palmer is one of ...}}</ref><ref name="afpfolds">{{cite web|author=Amanda Palmer |authorlink=Amanda Palmer |url=http://amandapalmer.tumblr.com/post/48853934963/it-was-ben-folds-yes-that-ben-folds-and-the |title=it was ben folds (yes, that ben folds) and the... |publisher= |work=Amandapalmer.Tumblr.Com |date=April 25, 2013 |accessdate=August 23, 2014 |quote=it was ben folds (yes, that ben folds) and the magical joe costa who dubbed me AFP. ... apparently they heard a woman refer to me as "amanda fucking palmer" and it just stuck.}}</ref><ref name="twitter4487273027">{{cite web|author=Amanda Palmer |authorlink=Amanda Palmer <!-- NOTE: http://twitter.com/amandapalmer/status/4487273027 CAN ONLY have one URL paramater in a "{{cite web" --> |title=new blog: why i am not afraid to take your money, by amanda fucking palmer|url=http://blog.amandapalmer.net/post/200582690/why-i-am-not-afraid-to-take-your-money-by-amanda |publisher=Amanda Palmer |date=September 29, 2009 |accessdate=August 23, 2014}}</ref> | 2016-03-21T03:07:59Z | 1 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=713427435 | Some Saudi men have also used legally contracted “temporary marriages” in countries such as Mauritania, Yemen, and Indonesia as a means by which to sexually exploit migrant workers. Females as young as seven years old are led to believe they are being wed in earnest, but upon arrival in Saudi Arabia subsequently become their husbands’ sexual slaves, are forced into domestic labor and, in some cases, prostitution.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.state.gov/j/tip/rls/tiprpt/countries/2014/226806.htm |title=Saudi Arabia |publisher=State.gov |date=2014-06-20 |accessdate=2015-12-04}}</ref> | 2016-04-01T20:00:09Z | Some Saudi men have also used legally contracted “temporary marriages” in countries such as Mauritania, Yemen, and Indonesia as a means by which to sexually exploit migrant workers. Females as young as seven years old{{badref}} are led to believe they are being wed in earnest, but upon arrival in Saudi Arabia subsequently become their husbands’ sexual slaves, are forced into domestic labor and, in some cases, prostitution.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.state.gov/j/tip/rls/tiprpt/countries/2014/226806.htm |title=Saudi Arabia |publisher=State.gov |date=2014-06-20 |accessdate=2015-12-04}}</ref> | 2016-04-04T00:16:13Z | 1 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=713258165 | == Games and sports ==
* [[Omaha hold 'em]], a poker variant | 2016-04-02T23:07:00Z | === Games and sports ===
* [[Omaha hold 'em]], a poker variant
===Television===
*[[Hell on Wheels (season 3)|Season 3, episode 1]] of ''[[Hell on Wheels (TV series)|Hell on Wheels]]'' depicts antebellum Omaha in the late 1860's, during the building of the [[Transcontinental Railroad]], contrasts that city's environment with those of the Hell on Wheels mobile town and [[New York City]], and explicitly notes that Omaha is a "railroad town". | 2016-04-02T23:14:17Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=713458045 | *{{Official website|https://panamapapers.icij.org/}} | 2016-04-04T04:39:01Z | * [https://panamapapers.icij.org/the_power_players/ The list] on the website of [[International Consortium of Investigative Journalists]] ''(USA)'' | 2016-04-04T04:42:55Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=713279642 | | foundation = {{start date and age|1913}}<br>1946 (split in two parts in 1960, renamed to Aldi Nord and Aldi Süd in 1962)<ref name=founded/> | 2016-04-03T01:54:04Z | | foundation = {{start date and age|June 23, 1913}}<br>July 10, 1946 (split in two parts in 1960, renamed to Aldi Nord and Aldi Süd in 1962)<ref name=founded/> | 2016-04-03T02:11:54Z | 1 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=712202709 | ! 75
! 76
! 77
! 78 | 2016-03-27T15:02:20Z | | [[Mang Inasal]]
| 460<ref>[http://www.manginasal.com/about-us.html About Us]</ref>
|
|-
! 75
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! 79 | 2016-03-27T17:22:55Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=710920421 | Founded in the 18th century as '''Newchurch Grammar School''', it opened its doors in 1701 on land bequeathed by a certain John Kershaw. The foundation stones for the current site were laid by the Mayors of Bacup and Rawtenstall on 1 July 1911. The school opened in 1913. | 2016-01-23T04:58:04Z | Founded in the 18th century as '''Newchurch Grammar School''', it opened its doors in 1701 on land bequeathed by a certain John Kershaw. The foundation stones for the current site were laid by the Mayors of Bacup and Rawtenstall on 1 July 1911. The school opened in 1913. Phil Lester (A.K.A AmazingPhil) attended this school. Phil is known as a famous youtube personality and lives with his bestfriend Dan Howell (A.K.A danisnotonfire). They are unstoppable together. | 2016-03-19T21:25:04Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=712422234 | | nationalyears1 = 2013 | nationalteam1 = [[Spain national football team|Spain]] | nationalcaps1 = 1 | nationalgoals1 = 0 | 2016-03-28T10:36:22Z | | nationalyears1 = 2013- | nationalteam1 = [[Spain national football team|Spain]] | nationalcaps1 = 1 | nationalgoals1 = 0 | 2016-03-29T00:34:09Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=709953912 | Like most New York neighborhoods, Sesame Street has other locations: | 2016-01-22T23:10:30Z | Other locations on Sesame Street include: | 2016-03-14T02:26:57Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=712853856 | ** Top Blues-Stars-of-the-Future Award, 2004<ref>{{cite web|url=http://web.archive.org/web/20080209185834/http://realbluesmagazine.com/index2.htm |title=Real Blues Magazine |publisher=Archive.org |accessdate=2013-03-26}}</ref> | 2016-03-13T21:52:30Z | ** Top Blues-Stars-of-the-Future Award, 2004<ref>{{cite web|url=http://realbluesmagazine.com/index2.htm |title=Real Blues Magazine |publisher=Archive.org |accessdate=2013-03-26 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080209185834/http://realbluesmagazine.com/index2.htm |archivedate=February 9, 2008 }}</ref> | 2016-03-31T13:41:13Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=710246133 | * 1960 – [[Larry McCray]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist
* 1961 – [[Lisa Zane]], American actress and singer
* 1971 – [[Ayako Nishikawa]], Japanese television personality, comedian, and surgeon
* 1973 – [[Jason Done]], English actor
* 1985 – [[Kim Ji-hoo]], South Korean model and actor (d. 2008)
*[[1986]] – [[Charlotte (wrestler)|Charlotte]], American wrestler
* 1986 – [[Anna Sophia Berglund]], American model and actress
* 1999 – [[Mio Yūki]], Japanese actress and model | 2016-03-15T20:30:36Z | * 1960 – [[Larry McCray]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist | 2016-03-15T21:03:24Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=713588997 | |WrittenBy = [[Jamie Mathieson]] & Steven Moffat
|WrittenBy = Peter Harness & Steven Moffat | 2016-04-04T16:52:04Z | |WrittenBy = [[Jamie Mathieson]] and Steven Moffat
|WrittenBy = Peter Harness and Steven Moffat | 2016-04-04T22:15:50Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=714075162 | |campus size =
|slogan =
|fightsong =
|mascot =
|opened = 1928
|enrollment = 2,186<ref name="Illinois School Report Card"/> | 2016-03-23T16:55:59Z | |campus size =Big
|slogan =Yes...
|fightsong =Dab
|mascot =Trojan
|opened = B.C.1928
|enrollment = 22,186<ref name="Illinois School Report Card"/> | 2016-04-07T13:40:06Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=713589671 | | number = 46 | 2016-03-09T07:34:27Z | | number = | 2016-04-04T22:21:06Z | 1 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=710116906 | | SHORT DESCRIPTION = [[Singer]] | 2016-03-14T14:56:12Z | | SHORT DESCRIPTION = [[Singer-songwriter]] | 2016-03-15T01:38:25Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=709836962 | |[[James Man]] started sugar cooperage and broker originally, traded commodities in London coffee houses from 1802. Grew as a commodities broker, moved into [[alternative investment management]] in 1983. Reached the FTSE 100 in 2001, sold brokerage business in 2007. | 2015-10-09T03:08:26Z | |[[James Man]] started sugar cooperage and broker originally, traded commodities in London coffee houses from 1802. Grew as a [[commodity broker|commodities broker]], moved into [[alternative investment management]] in 1983. Reached the FTSE 100 in 2001, sold brokerage business in 2007. | 2016-03-13T11:07:57Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=711957990 | The series is published under the guidance of Broadview's Executive Editor, Marjorie Mather, and Production Manager, Tara Lowes; the Series Editor is Leonard Conolly. (Prof. Conolly, whose areas of scholarly interest include Shakespeare, Shaw, and Canadian theatre, is a former President of Trent University and a fellow of the Royal Society of Canada.) | 2013-11-23T20:54:16Z | The series is published under the guidance of Broadview's Executive Editor, Marjorie Mather, and Production Manager, Tara Lowes; the Series Editor is Martin Boyne, who took over from Leonard Conolly in 2014. (Prof. Conolly, whose areas of scholarly interest include Shakespeare, Shaw, and Canadian theatre, is a former President of Trent University and a fellow of the Royal Society of Canada.) | 2016-03-26T00:00:52Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=714183151 | ===People=== | 2016-04-07T22:14:08Z | ==People==
| 2016-04-08T04:26:14Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=710562560 | Stratigraphy finds that the cave sediment is mainly composed of ashy soil covered by middens. There was 40 cubic meters of shell middens found from the Holocene period. Aside from mussel shells, middens consisted of ostrich shells and other marine shells.<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Parkington|first1=John|title=Coastal settlement between the mouths of the Berg and Olifants Rivers, Cape Province|journal=The South African Archaeological Bulletin|date=1976}}</ref> It was discovered that ostrich eggs, used as water containers, were sometimes repurposed as beads after breaking. Some wood charcoal from 40,000 years ago from the terminal Holocene (300 years ago) to early late Pleistocene revealed that it was beyond range of carbon dating. There was only 25-44 g/m3 microfaunal found.<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Matthews|first1=Thalassa|title=Taphonomy and the Micromammals from Elands Bay Cave|journal=The South African Archaeological Bulletin|date=1999}}</ref> In early Holocene, limpets overshadow any other shells in the midden levels. There are four stratigraphic levels of middens that are described. Stages 1,2, and 3 are the top three levels; they are believed to be dated to around 1,500 to 600 BP.<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Klein, R. G., & Cruz-Uribe, K|title=Large mammal and tortoise bones from Elands Bay Cave and nearby sites, western Cape Province, South Africa|journal=Papers in the prehistory of the western Cape, South Africa.|date=1987}}</ref> The lower stage, level 4, is understood to be dated no older that 1,500 BP.<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Klein, R. G., & Cruz-Uribe, K|title=Large mammal and tortoise bones from Elands Bay Cave and nearby sites, western Cape Province, South Africa|journal=Papers in the prehistory of the western Cape, South Africa.|date=1987}}</ref> | 2016-03-17T18:05:47Z | Stratigraphy finds that the cave sediment is mainly composed of ashy soil covered by middens. There was 40 cubic meters of shell middens found from the Holocene period. Aside from mussel shells, middens consisted of ostrich shells and other marine shells.<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Parkington|first1=John|title=Coastal settlement between the mouths of the Berg and Olifants Rivers, Cape Province|journal=The South African Archaeological Bulletin|date=1976}}</ref> It was discovered that ostrich eggs, used as water containers, were sometimes repurposed as beads after breaking. Some wood charcoal from 40,000 years ago from the terminal Holocene (300 years ago) to early late Pleistocene revealed that it was beyond range of carbon dating. There was only 25-44 g/m3 microfaunal found.<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Matthews|first1=Thalassa|title=Taphonomy and the Micromammals from Elands Bay Cave|journal=The South African Archaeological Bulletin|date=1999}}</ref> In early Holocene, limpets were the dominant species represented within the midden levels. Four stratigraphic levels were observed throughout the middens and were documented. Stages 1,2, and 3 are the top three levels; they are believed to be dated to around 1,500 to 600 BP.<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Klein, R. G., & Cruz-Uribe, K|title=Large mammal and tortoise bones from Elands Bay Cave and nearby sites, western Cape Province, South Africa|journal=Papers in the prehistory of the western Cape, South Africa.|date=1987}}</ref> The lower stage, level 4, is understood to be dated no older that 1,500 BP.<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Klein, R. G., & Cruz-Uribe, K|title=Large mammal and tortoise bones from Elands Bay Cave and nearby sites, western Cape Province, South Africa|journal=Papers in the prehistory of the western Cape, South Africa.|date=1987}}</ref> | 2016-03-17T18:09:09Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=710494890 | |subdivision_name1 = [[Sud-Est Department|Sud-Est]]
|subdivision_type2 =
|subdivision_name2 =
'''Les Palmes''' is a rural area in the [[Sud-Est Department]] of [[Haiti]].<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.haiticulture.ch/Departement_Sud_Est.html |title=Département du Sud-Est |accessdate= |author= |authorlink= |coauthors= |date=2010-01-28 |year= |month= |work= Haiticulture.ch |publisher= |pages= |language= |archiveurl= |archivedate= |quote= }}</ref> There are more than 30,000 people living in the area. <!---from a Florida Today 2003 article. A "map" suggested that there were "about" 37,000 people living within the area shown--->
[[Category:Sud-Est (department)]] | 2016-03-17T03:10:17Z | |subdivision_name1 = [[Ouest (department)|Ouest]]
|subdivision_type2 = [[Arrondissements of Haiti|Arrondissement]]
|subdivision_name2 = [[Léogâne Arrondissement|Léogâne]]
'''Les Palmes''' is a rural area in the [[Léogâne Arrondissement]], in the [[Ouest (department)|Ouest]] [[Departments of Haiti|department]] of [[Haiti]].<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.haiticulture.ch/Departement_Sud_Est.html |title=Département du Sud-Est |accessdate= |author= |authorlink= |coauthors= |date=2010-01-28 |year= |month= |work= Haiticulture.ch |publisher= |pages= |language= |archiveurl= |archivedate= |quote= }}</ref> There are more than 30,000 people living in the area. <!---from a Florida Today 2003 article. A "map" suggested that there were "about" 37,000 people living within the area shown--->
[[Category:Ouest (department)]] | 2016-03-17T07:49:40Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=713100715 | In 1989, ''[[Rolling Stone]]'' placed it at No. 11 on its list of the 100 best albums of the 1980s.<ref name=RS1989>{{Cite news |newspaper=[[Rolling Stone]] |issue=565 |date=16 November 1989 |page=53 |first=Michael |last=Azerrad |authorlink=Michael Azerrad |first2=Anthony |last2=DeCurtis |author2-link=Anthony DeCurtis |title=The 100 Best Albums of the Eighties: Elvis Costello and the Attractions, 'Get Happy!' }} Citation posted at {{cite web |work=rollingstone.com |title=100 Best Albums of the Eighties: 11 | Elvis Costello and the Attractions, 'Get Happy!' |url=http://www.rollingstone.com/music/lists/100-best-albums-of-the-eighties-20110418/elvis-costello-and-the-attractions-get-happy-19691231 |accessdate=1 December 2011 }}</ref> And, in 2002 [[Pitchfork Magazine|Pitchfork]] placed it at No. 26 on its own list of the 100 best albums of the 1980s.<ref>{{cite web |work=[[pitchfork.com]] |publisher=Pitchfork Media |date=20 November 2002 |first=Chris |last=Dahlen |title=Top 100 Albums of the 1980s: 026: Elvis Costello & The Attractions: ''Get Happy'' |url=http://pitchfork.com/features/staff-lists/5882-top-100-albums-of-the-1980s/8/ |accessdate=24 December 2011 }}</ref> In 2012, [[Slant Magazine]] listed the album at No. 68 on its list of "Best Albums of the 1980s".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.slantmagazine.com/music/feature/best-albums-of-the-1980s/308/page_4 |title=The 100 Best Albums of the 1980s | Feature |publisher=Slant Magazine |accessdate=2014-05-09}}</ref> | 2016-03-24T04:55:21Z | Retrospective reviews have been largely positive, and the album has been since considered to be to be one of the best of the 1980s. In 1989, ''[[Rolling Stone]]'' placed it at No. 11 on its list of the 100 best albums of the 1980s.<ref name=RS1989>{{Cite news |newspaper=[[Rolling Stone]] |issue=565 |date=16 November 1989 |page=53 |first=Michael |last=Azerrad |authorlink=Michael Azerrad |first2=Anthony |last2=DeCurtis |author2-link=Anthony DeCurtis |title=The 100 Best Albums of the Eighties: Elvis Costello and the Attractions, 'Get Happy!' }} Citation posted at {{cite web |work=rollingstone.com |title=100 Best Albums of the Eighties: 11 | Elvis Costello and the Attractions, 'Get Happy!' |url=http://www.rollingstone.com/music/lists/100-best-albums-of-the-eighties-20110418/elvis-costello-and-the-attractions-get-happy-19691231 |accessdate=1 December 2011 }}</ref> And, in 2002 [[Pitchfork Magazine|Pitchfork]] placed it at No. 26 on its own list of the 100 best albums of the 1980s.<ref>{{cite web |work=[[pitchfork.com]] |publisher=Pitchfork Media |date=20 November 2002 |first=Chris |last=Dahlen |title=Top 100 Albums of the 1980s: 026: Elvis Costello & The Attractions: ''Get Happy'' |url=http://pitchfork.com/features/staff-lists/5882-top-100-albums-of-the-1980s/8/ |accessdate=24 December 2011 }}</ref> In 2012, [[Slant Magazine]] listed the album at No. 68 on its list of "Best Albums of the 1980s".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.slantmagazine.com/music/feature/best-albums-of-the-1980s/308/page_4 |title=The 100 Best Albums of the 1980s | Feature |publisher=Slant Magazine |accessdate=2014-05-09}}</ref> | 2016-04-01T23:15:40Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=713856721 | |publisher=Climate Charts |accessdate=5 August 2013}}</ref><ref name="Hong Kong Observatory">{{cite web |url=http://www.weather.gov.hk/wxinfo/climat/world/eng/africa/egypt/st_katrine_e.htm |title=Climatological normals of St. Katrine |publisher=Hong Kong Observatory |accessdate=5 August 2013}}</ref> Saint Catherine is considered to be one of the coldest towns in Egypt with [[Nekhel]] and many other places especially in mountainous [[Sinai]]. Snowfalls in Saint Catherine take place regularly in winter months December, January and February, yet it also occurs in autumn and spring. | 2016-02-20T16:36:06Z | |publisher=Climate Charts |accessdate=5 August 2013}}</ref><ref name="Hong Kong Observatory">{{cite web |url=http://www.weather.gov.hk/wxinfo/climat/world/eng/africa/egypt/st_katrine_e.htm |title=Climatological normals of St. Katrine |publisher=Hong Kong Observatory |accessdate=5 August 2013}}</ref> Saint Catherine is considered to be one of the coldest towns in Egypt with [[Nekhel]] and many other places especially in mountainous [[Sinai]]. Infrequent snowfalls in Saint Catherine take place during the winter months of December, January and February, however snow has also occured in autumn and spring. | 2016-04-06T05:45:43Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=714218901 | South Africa's Commando System was responsible for the safeguarding and protection of a specific community (usually rural, but sometimes urban). Commando units were usually referred to as area protection, a system which involved the whole community. The participants in the Commando system did not have military commitments outside of the areas they served and were responsible for the safety and security of their own communities.
Each community was divided up into smaller more manageable sections called cells. Each cell comprised a number of farmers and or households, depending on the size of the area and dispersion of the area’s inhabitants. Cell members were in contact with each other by means of telephone or a radio system ([http://www.smithfieldinfo.co.za/index_files/zr4l.htm Marnet]) which served as a backup communication system in the event of the telephone lines being out of order. Alternative communication systems were therefore a vital element of the protection plan of any cell. The cell members would have a communication link with their cell leader (who was elected by the members) who, in turn, had a communication link with the local police station. This ensured quick reaction by the police in the event of an attack. The cell leader could notify the local Commando if a stronger force was required.
This process of communication was time-consuming and, therefore, the members of a cell whould be able to protect themselves and rely on support from neighbours and other members of the cell to ensure immediate response in an emergency. For this reason a cell would plan for certain contingencies before they happen. The local Commando would assist the cells with drawing up contingency plans. | 2016-04-08T11:34:23Z | South Africa's Commando System was responsible for the safeguarding and protection of specific communities (usually rural, but sometimes urban). Commando units were usually referred to as area protection, a system which involved the whole community. The participants in the Commando system did not have military commitments outside of the areas they served and were responsible for the safety and security of their own communities.
Each community was divided up into smaller more manageable sections called cells. Each cell comprised a number of farmers and or households, depending on the size of the area and dispersion of the area’s inhabitants. Cell members were in contact with each other by means of telephone or a radio system ([http://www.smithfieldinfo.co.za/index_files/zr4l.htm Marnet]) which served as a backup communication system in the event of the telephone lines being out of order. Alternative communication systems was therefore a vital element of the protection plan of any cell. The cell members would have a communication link with their cell leader (who was elected by the members) who, in turn, had a communication link with the local police station. This ensured quick reaction by the police in the event of an attack. The cell leader could notify the local Commando if a stronger force was required.
This process of communication was time-consuming and, therefore, the members of a cell would be able to protect themselves and rely on support from neighbours and other members of the cell to ensure immediate response in an emergency. For this reason a cell would plan for certain contingencies before they happen. The local Commando would assist the cells with drawing up contingency plans. | 2016-04-08T11:36:06Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=711100322 | |{{flagicon|Costa Rica}} [[2014 FIFA U-17 Women's World Cup|2014]]||Qualified||-||-||-||-||-||-||-||-
!Total||-||2/3||6||2||0||4||6||23||6 | 2016-03-14T00:59:39Z | |{{flagicon|Costa Rica}} [[2014 FIFA U-17 Women's World Cup|2014]]||Quarterfinals||7th||4||2||0||2||8||5||6
!Total||-||2/3||10||4||0||6||14||28||12 | 2016-03-20T22:06:04Z | 1 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=712143482 | |official_name = City of Fredericton<br>Ville de Fredericton | 2016-03-26T05:41:21Z | |official_name = City of Fredericton<br>''Ville de Fredericton'' | 2016-03-27T07:11:37Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=709627687 | *[[Lesley Gore]]}}
*Christian Nova Sosa
*Leary}}
*Christian Nova Sosa | 2016-03-12T01:50:40Z | *[[Lesley Gore]]
*[[Christian Nova Sosa]]}}
*Learry
*Christian Nova Sosa}} | 2016-03-12T01:54:47Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=710475872 | Other plot devices are simply intended to get the protagonist to the next scene of the story. The enemy spy, who suddenly appears, defects, reveals the location of the secret headquarters, and is never heard of again, would be an extreme example. Without this 'device' the hero would never find the headquarters and be unable to reach the climactic scene; however the character becomes less of a plot device if the author gives them a back-story and a plausible motivation for defecting and makes them an interesting character in their own right.
Some video games rely heavily on plot devices; games are sometimes entirely centered around characters performing arbitrary tasks in order to win the game. Even well-plotted games sometimes involve the protagonist in a series of relatively unconnected and unjustified tasks. | 2016-03-17T00:16:26Z | Other plot devices are simply intended to get the protagonist to the next scene of the story. The enemy spy who suddenly appears, defects, reveals the location of the secret headquarters, and is never heard of again would be an extreme example. Without this device, the hero would never find the headquarters and be unable to reach the climactic scene; however the character becomes less of a plot device if the author gives them a back-story and a plausible motivation for defecting and makes them an interesting character in their own right. | 2016-03-17T04:41:25Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=710561600 | Kushaiguda [[TSRTC]] bus depot is actually located near Kamala Nagar. As rumour goes, this land was donated by NFC for construction of the bus depot. | 2015-04-05T15:46:26Z | Kushaiguda [[TSRTC]] bus depot is actually located near Kamala Nagar. As rumour goes, this land was donated by [[Nuclear Fuel Complex|NFC]] for construction of the bus depot. | 2016-03-17T18:01:08Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=712184531 | '''Darren Anderson''' is a former professional [[American football]] player who played [[cornerback]] for seven seasons for the [[New England Patriots]], [[Tampa Bay Buccaneers]], [[Kansas City Chiefs]], and [[Atlanta Falcons]]. Married to Robyn Anderson since the 1990s. Darren is a regional scout with the Detroit lions and resides in Ohio. As a Regional Scout Darren is able to apply his football knowledge gained from some of football's most notable names (Nick Saban, Sam Wyche, Marty Schottenheimer, Carl Peterson, Herm Edwards and Dan Reeves to name a few). He lives at the combine. Darren Senior birthed a fine looking low key donkey who beats his way into club | 2016-03-27T14:46:28Z | '''Darren Anderson''' is a former professional [[American football]] player who played [[cornerback]] for seven seasons for the [[New England Patriots]], [[Tampa Bay Buccaneers]], [[Kansas City Chiefs]], and [[Atlanta Falcons]]. Married to Robyn Anderson since the 1990s. Darren is a regional scout with the Detroit lions and resides in Ohio. As a Regional Scout Darren is able to apply his football knowledge gained from some of football's most notable names (Nick Saban, Sam Wyche, Marty Schottenheimer, Carl Peterson, Herm Edwards and Dan Reeves to name a few). He lives at the combine. Darren gave birth to a fine looking young man named Hunter Anderson who is quite sexy | 2016-03-27T14:52:50Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=710380382 | '''AlphaGo versus Lee Sedol''' was a five-game [[Go (game)|Go]] match between South Korean professional Go player [[Lee Sedol]] and [[AlphaGo]], a [[computer Go]] program developed by [[Google DeepMind]], between 9 and 15 March 2016. The match was played in [[Seoul]], South Korea, using [[Rules of go#Chinese rules|Chinese rules]] with a 7.5-point [[Komidashi|komi]], and each side had two hours of thinking time plus three 60-second [[byoyomi]] periods.<ref name="Korea Baduk Association"/> AlphaGo won all but the fourth game;<ref name="BBC News 13 March 2016">{{cite web | title= Artificial intelligence: Go master Lee Se-dol wins against AlphaGo program |url= http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/technology-35797102| author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.-->|date= 13 March 2016| website= [[BBC News Online]] | accessdate= 13 March 2016 }}</ref> all games were won by resignation.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://gogameguru.com/go-news/computer-go/|title=gogameguru.com, Computer Go|accessdate=13 March 2016}}</ref> The match has been compared with the historic chess match between [[Deep Blue versus Garry Kasparov|Deep Blue and Garry Kasparov]] in 1997.
Prior to 2015,<ref name="AlphaGo">{{Cite journal|url = http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v529/n7587/full/nature16961.html|title = Mastering the game of Go with deep neural networks and tree search|last1=Silver|first1=David|last2=Huang|first2=Aja|last3=Maddison|first3=Chris|last4=Guez|first4=Arthur|last5=Sifre|first5=Laurent|last6=van den Driessche|first6=George|last7=Schrittwieser|first7=Julian|last8=Antonoglou|first8=Ioannis|last9=Panneershelvam|first9=Veda|last10=Lanctot|first10=Marc|last11=Dieleman|first11=Sander|last12=Grewe|first12=Dominik|last13=Nham|first13=John|last14=Kalchbrenner|first14=Nal|last15=Sutskever|first15=Ilya|last16=Lillicrap|first16=Timothy|last17=Leach|first17=Madeleine|last18=Kavukcuoglu|first18=Koray|last19=Graepel|first19=Thore|last20=Hassabis|first20=Demis|date = Jan 28, 2016|journal = Nature|doi = |pmid = |access-date = January 27, 2016}}</ref> the best Go programs only managed to reach [[Go ranks and ratings#Kyu and dan ranks|amateur dan]] level.<ref name=humancomputermatchs>{{cite web|last=Wedd|first=Nick|title=Human-Computer Go Challenges|url=http://www.computer-go.info/h-c/index.html|work=computer-go.info|accessdate=2011-10-28}}</ref> On the small 9×9 board, the computer fared better, and some programs managed to win a fraction of their 9×9 games against professional players. Prior to AlphaGo, some researchers had claimed that computers would never defeat top humans at Go.<ref>{{cite web|last=Cho|first=Adrian|url=http://www.sciencemag.org/news/2016/01/huge-leap-forward-computer-mimics-human-brain-beats-professional-game-go|title=‘Huge leap forward’: Computer that mimics human brain beats professional at game of Go|work=Science |date=27 January 2016}}</ref> [[Elon Musk]], an early investor of Deepmind, said in 2016 that experts in the field thought AI was 10 years away from achieving a victory against a Go top professional player.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.inverse.com/article/12620-elon-musk-says-google-deepmind-s-go-victory-is-a-10-year-jump-for-a-i|title=Elon Musk Says Google Deepmind's Go Victory Is a 10-Year Jump For A.I.|author=William Hoffman|date=9 March 2016|work=Inverse|accessdate=12 March 2016}}</ref>
AlphaGo defeated [[European Go Championship|European champion]] [[Fan Hui]], a 2 dan professional, 5–0 in October 2015, the first time an AI had beaten a human professional player at the game on a full-sized board without a handicap.<ref name="MyUser_BBC_January_27_2016c">{{cite web |url=http://www.bbc.com/news/technology-35420579 |title=Google achieves AI 'breakthrough' by beating Go champion - BBC News |newspaper=[[BBC]] |author= |date=27 January 2016|accessdate=28 January 2016}}</ref><ref name=gibney>{{citation |url=http://www.nature.com/news/go-players-react-to-computer-defeat-1.19255 |title=Go players react to computer defeat |author=Elizabeth Gibney |date=27 January 2016 |journal=[[Nature (journal)|Nature]] |doi=10.1038/nature.2016.19255}}</ref> Some commentators stressed the gulf between Fan and Lee, who is ranked 9 dan professional.<ref name=Science_9_March_2016 /> Computer programs Zen and [[Crazy Stone (software)|Crazy Stone]] have previously defeated human players ranked 9 dan professional with handicaps of four or five stones.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://gogameguru.com/zen-computer-go-program-beats-takemiya-masaki-4-stones/|title=Zen computer Go program beats Takemiya Masaki with just 4 stones!|work=Go Game Guru|accessdate=28 January 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=「アマ六段の力。天才かも」囲碁棋士、コンピューターに敗れる 初の公式戦|url=http://sankei.jp.msn.com/life/news/130320/igo13032020420000-n1.htm|publisher=MSN Sankei News|accessdate=27 March 2013}}</ref> Canadian AI specialist [[Jonathan Schaeffer]], commenting after the win against Fan, compared AlphaGo with a "child prodigy" that lacked experience, and considered, "the real achievement will be when the program plays a player in the true top echelon." He then believed that Lee would win the match in March 2016.<ref name=gibney /> [[Hajin Lee]], a professional Go player and the [[International Go Federation]]'s secretary-general, commented that she was "very excited" at the prospect of an AI challenging Lee, and thought the two players had an equal chance of winning.<ref name=gibney />
Go experts found errors in AlphaGo's play against Fan, in particular relating to a lack of awareness of the entire board, but before the opening game against Lee, it was unknown how much the program had improved its game since October.<ref name=Science_9_March_2016>{{cite journal |url=http://www.sciencemag.org/news/2016/03/update-why-week-s-man-versus-machine-go-match-doesn-t-matter-and-what-does |title=Update: Why this week’s man-versus-machine Go match doesn't matter (and what does) |author=Dana Mackenzie |journal=[[Science (journal)|Science]] |date=9 March 2016 |doi=10.1126/science.aaf4152 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://gogameguru.com/can-alphago-defeat-lee-sedol/ |title=Can AlphaGo defeat Lee Sedol? |author=Ben Kloester |work=Go Game Guru |date=4 March 2016 |accessdate=10 March 2016 }}</ref> Around the time of the AlphaGo–Lee Sedol match, David Silver of Google DeepMind stated that the program was not specifically trained using Lee's previous games.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_r3yF4lV0wk |title=AlphaGo Korean Press Briefing |date=28 January 2016 |accessdate=10 March 2016 }}</ref>
The version of AlphaGo that played against Lee used a similar amount of computing power as in the match against Fan Hui,<ref>{{cite tweet |user=demishassabis|number=708488229750591488|date=11 March 2016|title=We are using roughly same amount of compute power as in Fan Hui match: distributing search over further machines has diminishing returns|author=Demis Hassabis|author-link=Demis_Hassabis|access-date=14 March 2016}}</ref> where it used 1,202 [[CPU]]s and 176 [[GPU]]s.<ref name="AlphaGo"/>
Lee Sedol is a professional Go player of [[Go ranks and ratings|9-dan rank]]<ref name=gobase>[http://gobase.org/information/players/?pp=Lee+SeDol Lee SeDol]. gobase.org. accessed 22 June 2010.</ref> and is one of the strongest Go players in the world. He started his career in 1996 (promoted to professional dan rank at the age of 12), winning 18 world championships since then.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.shanghaidaily.com/article/article_xinhua.aspx?id=322918|title=Lee Sedol expects "not easy" game with AlphaGo in 3rd Go match |work=Shanghai Daily}}</ref> He is a "national hero" in his native South Korea, known for his unconventional and creative play.<ref name="markzastrow">{{cite web|url=https://www.newscientist.com/article/2079871-im-in-shock-how-an-ai-beat-the-worlds-best-human-at-go/|title='I'm in shock!' How an AI beat the world's best human at Go|first=Mark|last=Zastrow|work=New Scientist}}</ref> Lee Sedol initially predicted he would defeat AlphaGo in a "landslide".<ref name="markzastrow"/> Some weeks before the match he won the Korean [[Myungin]] title, a major championship.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://gogameguru.com/go-commentary-lee-sedol-vs-park-junghwan-43rd-myeongin-final-game-4/|title=Go Commentary: Lee Sedol vs Park Junghwan – 43rd Myeongin Final, Game 4|publisher=Gogameguru|accessdate=13 March 2016}}</ref>
AlphaGo (white) won the first game. Lee appeared to be in control throughout much of the match, but AlphaGo gained the advantage in the final 20 minutes and Lee resigned.<ref name=bbc_9_March_2016 /> Lee stated afterwards that he had made a critical error at the beginning of the match; he said that the computer's strategy in the early part of the game was "excellent" and that the AI had made one unusual move that no human Go player would have made.<ref name=bbc_9_March_2016>{{cite news |url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/technology-35761246 |title=Google's AI beats world Go champion in first of five matches |publisher=BBC |date=9 March 2016 |accessdate=9 March 2016 }}</ref> David Ormerod, commenting on the game at GoGameGuru, described Lee's seventh stone as "a strange move to test AlphaGo's strength in the opening", characterising the move as a mistake and AlphaGo's response as "accurate and efficient". He described AlphaGo's position as favourable in the first part of the game, considering that Lee started to come back with move 81, before making "questionable" moves at 119 and 123, followed by a "losing" move at 129.<ref name=Gogameguru_9_March_2016>{{cite web|url=https://gogameguru.com/alphago-defeats-lee-sedol-game-1/|title=AlphaGo defeats Lee Sedol in first game of historic man vs machine match|date=9 March 2016|accessdate=9 March 2016|publisher=Go Game Guru}}</ref> Professional Go player [[Cho Hanseung]] commented that AlphaGo's game had greatly improved from when it beat [[Fan Hui]] in October 2015.<ref name=Gogameguru_9_March_2016 /> Michael Redmond described the computer's game as being more aggressive than against Fan.<ref>{{cite journal |url=http://www.nature.com/news/the-go-files-ai-computer-wins-first-match-against-master-go-player-1.19544 |title=The Go Files: AI computer wins first match against master Go player |author=Tanguy Chouard |journal=[[Nature (journal)|Nature]] |date=9 March 2016 |doi=10.1038/nature.2016.19544 }}</ref>
AlphaGo (black) won the second game. Lee stated afterwards that "AlphaGo played a nearly perfect game",<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/technology-35771705 |title=Google AI wins second Go game against world champion |publisher=BBC |date=10 March 2016 |accessdate=10 March 2016}}</ref> "from very beginning of the game I did not feel like there was a point that I was leading".<ref name="sambyford">{{cite web|url=http://www.theverge.com/2016/3/10/11191184/lee-sedol-alphago-go-deepmind-google-match-2-result|title=Google's DeepMind beats Lee Se-dol again to go 2-0 up in historic Go series|author=Sam Byford|date=10 March 2016|publisher=Vox Media|work=The Verge}}</ref> One of the creators of AlphaGo, Demis Hassabis, said that the system was confident in victory from the midway point of the game, even though the professional commentators could not tell which player was ahead.<ref name="sambyford"/>
[[Michael Redmond (Go player)|Michael Redmond]] ([[Go ranks and ratings#Kyu and dan ranks|9p]]) noted that AlphaGo's 19th stone (move 37) was "creative" and "unique".<ref name="wired.com"/> Lee took an unusually long time to respond to the move.<ref name="wired.com"/> [[An Younggil]] (8p) called AlphaGo's move 37 "a rare and intriguing shoulder hit" but said Lee's counter was "exquisite". He stated that control passed between the players several times before the endgame, and especially praised AlphaGo's moves 151, 157, and 159, calling them "brilliant".<ref name=GoGameGuru_match2>{{cite web |url=https://gogameguru.com/alphago-races-ahead-2-0-lee-sedol/ |title=AlphaGo races ahead 2–0 against Lee Sedol |author=David Ormerod |publisher=Go Game Guru |date=10 March 2016 |accessdate=11 March 2016 }}</ref>
According to An Younggil (8p) and David Ormerod, the game showed that "AlphaGo is simply stronger than any known human Go player."<ref name="ggg">{{cite web|url=https://gogameguru.com/alphago-shows-true-strength-3rd-victory-lee-sedol/ |title=AlphaGo shows its true strength in 3rd victory against Lee Sedol |author=David Ormerod |publisher=Go Game Guru |date=12 March 2016 |accessdate=12 March 2016}}</ref> AlphaGo was seen to capably navigate tricky situations known as ''[[Ko fight|ko]]'' that did not come up in the previous two matches.<ref name=Verge_match3>{{cite web|url=http://www.theverge.com/2016/3/12/11210650/alphago-deepmind-go-match-3-result|title=AlphaGo beats Lee Se-dol again to take Google DeepMind Challenge series|author=Sam Byford|date=12 March 2016|publisher=Vox Media|work=The Verge|accessdate=12 March 2016}}</ref> An and Ormerod consider move 148 to be particularly notable: in the middle of a complex ''ko'' fight, AlphaGo displayed sufficient "confidence" that it was winning the fight to play a large move elsewhere.<ref name="ggg"/>
Lee, playing black, opened with a [[Chinese opening|High Chinese formation]] and generated a large area of black influence, which AlphaGo invaded at move 12. This required the program to defend a weak group, which it did successfully.<ref name="ggg"/> An Younggil described Lee's move 31 as possibly the "losing move"<ref name="ggg"/> and Andy Jackson of the [[American Go Association]] considered that the outcome had already been decided by move 35.<ref name=Chouard_match3>{{cite journal |url=http://www.nature.com/news/the-go-files-ai-computer-clinches-victory-against-go-champion-1.19553 |title=The Go Files: AI computer clinches victory against Go champion |author=Tanguy Chouard |journal=[[Nature (journal)|Nature]] |date=12 March 2016 |doi=10.1038/nature.2016.19553}}</ref> AlphaGo had gained control of the game by move 48, and forced Lee onto the defensive. Lee counterattacked at moves 77/79, but AlphaGo's response was effective and its move 90 succeeded in simplifying the position. It then gained a large area of control at the bottom of the board, strengthening its position with moves from 102 to 112 described by An as "sophisticated".<ref name="ggg"/> Lee attacked again at moves 115 and 125, but AlphaGo's responses were again effective. Lee eventually attempted a complex ''ko'' from move 131, without forcing an error from the program, and he resigned at move 176.<ref name="ggg"/>
Lee (white) won the fourth game. According to DeepMind's [[Demis Hassabis]], AlphaGo made a mistake on move 79, at which time it estimated it had a 70% chance to win the game. At move 87, its estimate suddenly plummeted.<ref>{{cite web|title=Twitter post (12:09 a.m. – 13 Mar 2016) |author=Demis Hassabis |url=https://twitter.com/demishassabis/status/708928006400581632 |accessdate=13 March 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Twitter post (12:36 a.m. – 13 Mar 2016) |author=Demis Hassabis |url=https://twitter.com/demishassabis/status/708934687926804482 |accessdate=13 March 2016}}</ref> David Ormerod characterised moves 87 to 101 as typical of Monte Carlo-based program mistakes.<ref name="ggg4"/>
Lee chose to play a type of extreme play, an ''[[amashi]]'' strategy, in response to AlphaGo's apparent preference for ''[[Souba Go]]'' (attempting to win by many small gains when the opportunity arises), taking territory at the perimeter rather than the center.<ref name="ggg4">{{cite web |url=https://gogameguru.com/lee-sedol-defeats-alphago-masterful-comeback-game-4/ |title=Lee Sedol defeats AlphaGo in masterful comeback – Game 4 |author= David Ormerod |publisher=Go Game Guru |date=13 March 2016 |accessdate=13 March 2016 }}</ref> By doing so, his apparent aim was to force an "all or nothing" style of situation - a possible weakness for an opponent strong at negotiation types of play, and one which might make AlphaGo's capability of deciding slim advantages largely irrelevant.<ref name="ggg4"/>
The opening was identical to the second game, where Lee also played white. In the early game, Lee concentrated on taking territory in the edges and corners of the board, allowing AlphaGo to gain influence in the top and centre. Lee then invaded AlphaGo's region of influence at the top with moves 40 to 48, following the ''amashi'' strategy. AlphaGo responded with a shoulder hit at move 47, subsequently sacrificing four stones elsewhere, and gaining the initiative with moves 47 to 53 and 69. Lee tested AlphaGo with moves 72 to 76 without provoking an error, and by this point in the game commentators had begun to feel Lee's play was a lost cause. However, a play at white 78 described as "a brilliant ''tesuji''", as well as a strong follow up at white 82, completely turned the game around.<ref name="ggg4"/> The move developed a white wedge at the centre, and increased the game's complexity.<ref name=Wired_match4>{{cite web |url=http://www.wired.com/2016/03/go-grandmaster-lee-sedol-grabs-consolation-win-googles-ai/ |title=Go Grandmaster Lee Sedol Grabs Consolation Win Against Google's AI |author=Cade Metz |work=Wired.com |date=13 March 2016 |accessdate=14 March 2016 }}</ref> AlphaGo's initial response in moves 83 to 85 was appropriate, but the situation subsequently provoked AlphaGo to make a series of very bad moves in response in moves 87 to 101. Lee took the lead by white 92, and An Younggil described black 105 as the final losing move. Despite good tactics during moves 131 to 141, AlphaGo proved unable to recover during the endgame and resigned.<ref name="ggg4"/> AlphaGo's resignation was triggered when it evaluated its chance of winning to be less than 20%; this is intended to match the decision of professionals who resign rather than play to the end when their position is felt to be irrecoverable.<ref name=Wired_match4 />
David Ormerod of ''GoGameGuru'' stated that although an analysis of AlphaGo's play around 79–87 was not yet available, he believed it was a result of a known weakness in play algorithms which use [[Monte Carlo tree search]]. In essence, the search attempts to prune sequences which are less relevant. In some cases, a play can lead to a very specific line of play which is significant, but which is overlooked when the tree is pruned, and this outcome is therefore "off the search radar".<ref>{{cite web|url=https://gogameguru.com/lee-sedol-defeats-alphago-masterful-comeback-game-4/|title=Lee Sedol defeats AlphaGo in masterful comeback - Game 4|work=Go Game Guru}}</ref>
AlphaGo (white) won the fifth game.<ref name=Verge_match5 /> The match was described as being close. Hassabis stated that the result came after the program made a "bad mistake" early in the game.<ref name=Verge_match5>{{cite web|url=http://www.theverge.com/2016/3/15/11213518/alphago-deepmind-go-match-5-result |title=Google's AlphaGo AI beats Lee Se-dol again to win Go series 4-1 |author=Sam Byford|work=The Verge |date=15 March 2016 |accessdate=15 March 2016}}</ref>
Lee, playing black, opened in a similar fashion to the first game and then began to stake out territory in the right and top left corners – a similar strategy to the one he employed successfully in game 4 – while AlphaGo gained influence in the centre of the board. The game remained even until white moves 48 to 58, which AlphaGo played in the bottom right, failing to recognise black's "tombstone squeeze" ''[[tesuji]]'' and allowing Lee to take the lead. AlphaGo then started to develop the top of the board as well as the centre, and defended successfully against an attack by Lee in moves 69 to 81 that David Ormerod characterised as over-cautious. By white 90, AlphaGo had regained equality, and then played a series of moves described by Ormerod as "unusual... but subtly impressive" which gained a small advantage. Lee tried a Hail Mary pass with moves 167 and 169 but AlphaGo's defence was successful. An Younggil noted white moves 154, 186 and 194 as being particularly strong, and the program played an impeccable endgame, maintaining its lead until Lee resigned.<ref name=GoGameGuru_match5>{{citation |url=https://gogameguru.com/alphago-defeats-lee-sedol-4-1/ |title=AlphaGo defeats Lee Sedol 4–1 in Google DeepMind Challenge Match |author=David Ormerod |work=Go Game Guru |date=16 March 2016 |accessdate=16 March 2016}}</ref>
* [https://gogameguru.com/i/2016/03/Lee-Sedol-vs-AlphaGo-20160309.sgf Game 1] (gogameguru)
* [https://gogameguru.com/i/2016/03/AlphaGo-vs-Lee-Sedol-20160310.sgf Game 2] (gogameguru)
* [https://gogameguru.com/i/2016/03/20160312-Lee-Sedol-vs-AlphaGo.sgf Game 3] (gogameguru)
* [https://gogameguru.com/i/2016/03/20160313-AlphaGo-vs-Lee-Sedol.sgf Game 4] (gogameguru)
* [https://gogameguru.com/i/2016/03/Lee-Sedol-vs-AlphaGo-20160315.sgf Game 5] (gogameguru) | 2016-03-16T16:42:33Z | '''AlphaGo versus Lee Sedol''' was a five-game [[Go (game)|Go]] match between South Korean professional Go player [[Lee Sedol]] and [[AlphaGo]], a [[computer Go]] program developed by [[Google DeepMind]], between 9 and 15 March 2016. The match was played in [[Seoul]], South Korea, using [[Rules of go#Chinese rules|Chinese rules]] with a 7.5-point [[Komidashi|komi]], and each side had two hours of thinking time plus three 60-second [[byoyomi]] periods.<ref name="Korea Baduk Association"/> AlphaGo won all but the fourth game;<ref name="BBC News 13 March 2016">{{cite web | title= Artificial intelligence: Go master Lee Se-dol wins against AlphaGo program |url= http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/technology-35797102| author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.-->|date= 13 March 2016| website= [[BBC News Online]] | accessdate= 13 March 2016 }}</ref> all games were won by resignation.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://gogameguru.com/go-news/computer-go/|title=Computer Go|publisher=Go Game Guru|accessdate=13 March 2016}}</ref> The match has been compared with the historic chess match between [[Deep Blue versus Garry Kasparov|Deep Blue and Garry Kasparov]] in 1997.
Prior to 2015,<ref name="AlphaGo">{{Cite journal|url = http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v529/n7587/full/nature16961.html|title = Mastering the game of Go with deep neural networks and tree search|last1=Silver|first1=David|last2=Huang|first2=Aja|last3=Maddison|first3=Chris|last4=Guez|first4=Arthur|last5=Sifre|first5=Laurent|last6=van den Driessche|first6=George|last7=Schrittwieser|first7=Julian|last8=Antonoglou|first8=Ioannis|last9=Panneershelvam|first9=Veda|last10=Lanctot|first10=Marc|last11=Dieleman|first11=Sander|last12=Grewe|first12=Dominik|last13=Nham|first13=John|last14=Kalchbrenner|first14=Nal|last15=Sutskever|first15=Ilya|last16=Lillicrap|first16=Timothy|last17=Leach|first17=Madeleine|last18=Kavukcuoglu|first18=Koray|last19=Graepel|first19=Thore|last20=Hassabis|first20=Demis|date = Jan 28, 2016|journal = Nature|doi = |pmid = |access-date = January 27, 2016}}</ref> the best Go programs only managed to reach [[Go ranks and ratings#Kyu and dan ranks|amateur dan]] level.<ref name=humancomputermatchs>{{cite web|last=Wedd|first=Nick|title=Human-Computer Go Challenges|url=http://www.computer-go.info/h-c/index.html|work=computer-go.info|accessdate=2011-10-28}}</ref> On the small 9×9 board, the computer fared better, and some programs managed to win a fraction of their 9×9 games against professional players. Prior to AlphaGo, some researchers had claimed that computers would never defeat top humans at Go.<ref>{{cite web|last=Cho|first=Adrian|url=http://www.sciencemag.org/news/2016/01/huge-leap-forward-computer-mimics-human-brain-beats-professional-game-go|title=‘Huge leap forward’: Computer that mimics human brain beats professional at game of Go|work=Science |date=27 January 2016}}</ref> [[Elon Musk]], an early investor of Deepmind, said in 2016 that experts in the field thought AI was 10 years away from achieving a victory against a Go top professional player.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.inverse.com/article/12620-elon-musk-says-google-deepmind-s-go-victory-is-a-10-year-jump-for-a-i|title=Elon Musk Says Google Deepmind's Go Victory Is a 10-Year Jump For A.I.|first=William|last=Hoffman|date=9 March 2016|work=Inverse|accessdate=12 March 2016}}</ref>
AlphaGo defeated [[European Go Championship|European champion]] [[Fan Hui]], a 2 dan professional, 5–0 in October 2015, the first time an AI had beaten a human professional player at the game on a full-sized board without a handicap.<ref name="MyUser_BBC_January_27_2016c">{{cite web |url=http://www.bbc.com/news/technology-35420579 |title=Google achieves AI 'breakthrough' by beating Go champion |publisher=BBC News |author= |date=27 January 2016|accessdate=28 January 2016}}</ref><ref name=gibney>{{citation |url=http://www.nature.com/news/go-players-react-to-computer-defeat-1.19255 |title=Go players react to computer defeat |first=Elizabeth |last=Gibney |date=27 January 2016 |journal=[[Nature (journal)|Nature]] |doi=10.1038/nature.2016.19255}}</ref> Some commentators stressed the gulf between Fan and Lee, who is ranked 9 dan professional.<ref name=Science_9_March_2016 /> Computer programs Zen and [[Crazy Stone (software)|Crazy Stone]] have previously defeated human players ranked 9 dan professional with handicaps of four or five stones.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://gogameguru.com/zen-computer-go-program-beats-takemiya-masaki-4-stones/|title=Zen computer Go program beats Takemiya Masaki with just 4 stones!|publisher=Go Game Guru|accessdate=28 January 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=「アマ六段の力。天才かも」囲碁棋士、コンピューターに敗れる 初の公式戦|url=http://sankei.jp.msn.com/life/news/130320/igo13032020420000-n1.htm|publisher=MSN Sankei News|accessdate=27 March 2013}}</ref> Canadian AI specialist [[Jonathan Schaeffer]], commenting after the win against Fan, compared AlphaGo with a "child prodigy" that lacked experience, and considered, "the real achievement will be when the program plays a player in the true top echelon." He then believed that Lee would win the match in March 2016.<ref name=gibney /> [[Hajin Lee]], a professional Go player and the [[International Go Federation]]'s secretary-general, commented that she was "very excited" at the prospect of an AI challenging Lee, and thought the two players had an equal chance of winning.<ref name=gibney />
Go experts found errors in AlphaGo's play against Fan, in particular relating to a lack of awareness of the entire board, but before the opening game against Lee, it was unknown how much the program had improved its game since October.<ref name=Science_9_March_2016>{{cite journal |url=http://www.sciencemag.org/news/2016/03/update-why-week-s-man-versus-machine-go-match-doesn-t-matter-and-what-does |title=Update: Why this week’s man-versus-machine Go match doesn't matter (and what does) |first=Dana |last=Mackenzie |journal=[[Science (journal)|Science]] |date=9 March 2016 |doi=10.1126/science.aaf4152 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://gogameguru.com/can-alphago-defeat-lee-sedol/ |title=Can AlphaGo defeat Lee Sedol? |first=Ben |last=Kloester |publisher=Go Game Guru |date=4 March 2016 |accessdate=10 March 2016 }}</ref> Around the time of the AlphaGo–Lee Sedol match, David Silver of Google DeepMind stated that the program was not specifically trained using Lee's previous games.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_r3yF4lV0wk |title=AlphaGo Korean Press Briefing |date=28 January 2016 |accessdate=10 March 2016 }}</ref>
The version of AlphaGo that played against Lee used a similar amount of computing power as in the match against Fan Hui,<ref>{{cite tweet |user=demishassabis|number=708488229750591488|date=11 March 2016|title=We are using roughly same amount of compute power as in Fan Hui match: distributing search over further machines has diminishing returns|first=Demis |last=Hassabis|author-link=Demis_Hassabis|access-date=14 March 2016}}</ref> where it used 1,202 [[CPU]]s and 176 [[GPU]]s.<ref name="AlphaGo"/>
Lee Sedol is a professional Go player of [[Go ranks and ratings|9-dan rank]]<ref name=gobase>[http://gobase.org/information/players/?pp=Lee+SeDol Lee SeDol]. gobase.org. accessed 22 June 2010.</ref> and is one of the strongest Go players in the world. He started his career in 1996 (promoted to professional dan rank at the age of 12), winning 18 world championships since then.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.shanghaidaily.com/article/article_xinhua.aspx?id=322918|title=Lee Sedol expects "not easy" game with AlphaGo in 3rd Go match |work=Shanghai Daily}}</ref> He is a "national hero" in his native South Korea, known for his unconventional and creative play.<ref name="markzastrow">{{cite web|url=https://www.newscientist.com/article/2079871-im-in-shock-how-an-ai-beat-the-worlds-best-human-at-go/|title='I'm in shock!' How an AI beat the world's best human at Go|first=Mark|last=Zastrow|work=New Scientist}}</ref> Lee Sedol initially predicted he would defeat AlphaGo in a "landslide".<ref name="markzastrow"/> Some weeks before the match he won the Korean [[Myungin]] title, a major championship.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://gogameguru.com/go-commentary-lee-sedol-vs-park-junghwan-43rd-myeongin-final-game-4/|title=Go Commentary: Lee Sedol vs Park Junghwan – 43rd Myeongin Final, Game 4|publisher=Go Game Guru|accessdate=13 March 2016}}</ref>
AlphaGo (white) won the first game. Lee appeared to be in control throughout much of the match, but AlphaGo gained the advantage in the final 20 minutes and Lee resigned.<ref name=bbc_9_March_2016 /> Lee stated afterwards that he had made a critical error at the beginning of the match; he said that the computer's strategy in the early part of the game was "excellent" and that the AI had made one unusual move that no human Go player would have made.<ref name=bbc_9_March_2016>{{cite news |url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/technology-35761246 |title=Google's AI beats world Go champion in first of five matches |publisher=BBC |date=9 March 2016 |accessdate=9 March 2016 }}</ref> David Ormerod, commenting on the game at Go Game Guru, described Lee's seventh stone as "a strange move to test AlphaGo's strength in the opening", characterising the move as a mistake and AlphaGo's response as "accurate and efficient". He described AlphaGo's position as favourable in the first part of the game, considering that Lee started to come back with move 81, before making "questionable" moves at 119 and 123, followed by a "losing" move at 129.<ref name=Gogameguru_9_March_2016>{{cite web|url=https://gogameguru.com/alphago-defeats-lee-sedol-game-1/|title=AlphaGo defeats Lee Sedol in first game of historic man vs machine match|date=9 March 2016|accessdate=9 March 2016|publisher=Go Game Guru}}</ref> Professional Go player [[Cho Hanseung]] commented that AlphaGo's game had greatly improved from when it beat [[Fan Hui]] in October 2015.<ref name=Gogameguru_9_March_2016 /> Michael Redmond described the computer's game as being more aggressive than against Fan.<ref>{{cite journal |url=http://www.nature.com/news/the-go-files-ai-computer-wins-first-match-against-master-go-player-1.19544 |title=The Go Files: AI computer wins first match against master Go player |first=Tanguy |last=Chouard |journal=[[Nature (journal)|Nature]] |date=9 March 2016 |doi=10.1038/nature.2016.19544 }}</ref>
AlphaGo (black) won the second game. Lee stated afterwards that "AlphaGo played a nearly perfect game",<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/technology-35771705 |title=Google AI wins second Go game against world champion |publisher=BBC |date=10 March 2016 |accessdate=10 March 2016}}</ref> "from very beginning of the game I did not feel like there was a point that I was leading".<ref name="sambyford">{{cite web|url=http://www.theverge.com/2016/3/10/11191184/lee-sedol-alphago-go-deepmind-google-match-2-result|title=Google's DeepMind beats Lee Se-dol again to go 2-0 up in historic Go series|first=Sam |last=Byford|date=10 March 2016|publisher=Vox Media|work=The Verge}}</ref> One of the creators of AlphaGo, Demis Hassabis, said that the system was confident in victory from the midway point of the game, even though the professional commentators could not tell which player was ahead.<ref name="sambyford"/>
[[Michael Redmond (Go player)|Michael Redmond]] ([[Go ranks and ratings#Kyu and dan ranks|9p]]) noted that AlphaGo's 19th stone (move 37) was "creative" and "unique".<ref name="wired.com"/> Lee took an unusually long time to respond to the move.<ref name="wired.com"/> [[An Younggil]] (8p) called AlphaGo's move 37 "a rare and intriguing shoulder hit" but said Lee's counter was "exquisite". He stated that control passed between the players several times before the endgame, and especially praised AlphaGo's moves 151, 157, and 159, calling them "brilliant".<ref name=GoGameGuru_match2>{{cite web |url=https://gogameguru.com/alphago-races-ahead-2-0-lee-sedol/ |title=AlphaGo races ahead 2–0 against Lee Sedol |first=David |last=Ormerod |publisher=Go Game Guru |date=10 March 2016 |accessdate=11 March 2016 }}</ref>
According to An Younggil (8p) and David Ormerod, the game showed that "AlphaGo is simply stronger than any known human Go player."<ref name="ggg">{{cite web|url=https://gogameguru.com/alphago-shows-true-strength-3rd-victory-lee-sedol/ |title=AlphaGo shows its true strength in 3rd victory against Lee Sedol |first=David |last=Ormerod |publisher=Go Game Guru |date=12 March 2016 |accessdate=12 March 2016}}</ref> AlphaGo was seen to capably navigate tricky situations known as ''[[Ko fight|ko]]'' that did not come up in the previous two matches.<ref name=Verge_match3>{{cite web|url=http://www.theverge.com/2016/3/12/11210650/alphago-deepmind-go-match-3-result|title=AlphaGo beats Lee Se-dol again to take Google DeepMind Challenge series|first=Sam |last=Byford|date=12 March 2016|publisher=Vox Media|work=The Verge|accessdate=12 March 2016}}</ref> An and Ormerod consider move 148 to be particularly notable: in the middle of a complex ''ko'' fight, AlphaGo displayed sufficient "confidence" that it was winning the fight to play a large move elsewhere.<ref name="ggg"/>
Lee, playing black, opened with a [[Chinese opening|High Chinese formation]] and generated a large area of black influence, which AlphaGo invaded at move 12. This required the program to defend a weak group, which it did successfully.<ref name="ggg"/> An Younggil described Lee's move 31 as possibly the "losing move"<ref name="ggg"/> and Andy Jackson of the [[American Go Association]] considered that the outcome had already been decided by move 35.<ref name=Chouard_match3>{{cite journal |url=http://www.nature.com/news/the-go-files-ai-computer-clinches-victory-against-go-champion-1.19553 |title=The Go Files: AI computer clinches victory against Go champion |first=Tanguy |last=Chouard |journal=[[Nature (journal)|Nature]] |date=12 March 2016 |doi=10.1038/nature.2016.19553}}</ref> AlphaGo had gained control of the game by move 48, and forced Lee onto the defensive. Lee counterattacked at moves 77/79, but AlphaGo's response was effective and its move 90 succeeded in simplifying the position. It then gained a large area of control at the bottom of the board, strengthening its position with moves from 102 to 112 described by An as "sophisticated".<ref name="ggg"/> Lee attacked again at moves 115 and 125, but AlphaGo's responses were again effective. Lee eventually attempted a complex ''ko'' from move 131, without forcing an error from the program, and he resigned at move 176.<ref name="ggg"/>
Lee (white) won the fourth game. According to DeepMind's [[Demis Hassabis]], AlphaGo made a mistake on move 79, at which time it estimated it had a 70% chance to win the game. At move 87, its estimate suddenly plummeted.<ref>{{cite web|title=Twitter post (12:09 a.m. – 13 Mar 2016) |first=Demis |last=Hassabis |url=https://twitter.com/demishassabis/status/708928006400581632 |accessdate=13 March 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Twitter post (12:36 a.m. – 13 Mar 2016) |first=Demis |last=Hassabis |url=https://twitter.com/demishassabis/status/708934687926804482 |accessdate=13 March 2016}}</ref> David Ormerod characterised moves 87 to 101 as typical of Monte Carlo-based program mistakes.<ref name="ggg4"/>
Lee chose to play a type of extreme play, an ''[[amashi]]'' strategy, in response to AlphaGo's apparent preference for ''[[Souba Go]]'' (attempting to win by many small gains when the opportunity arises), taking territory at the perimeter rather than the center.<ref name="ggg4">{{cite web |url=https://gogameguru.com/lee-sedol-defeats-alphago-masterful-comeback-game-4/ |title=Lee Sedol defeats AlphaGo in masterful comeback – Game 4 |first= David |last=Ormerod |publisher=Go Game Guru |date=13 March 2016 |accessdate=13 March 2016 }}</ref> By doing so, his apparent aim was to force an "all or nothing" style of situation - a possible weakness for an opponent strong at negotiation types of play, and one which might make AlphaGo's capability of deciding slim advantages largely irrelevant.<ref name="ggg4"/>
The opening was identical to the second game, where Lee also played white. In the early game, Lee concentrated on taking territory in the edges and corners of the board, allowing AlphaGo to gain influence in the top and centre. Lee then invaded AlphaGo's region of influence at the top with moves 40 to 48, following the ''amashi'' strategy. AlphaGo responded with a shoulder hit at move 47, subsequently sacrificing four stones elsewhere, and gaining the initiative with moves 47 to 53 and 69. Lee tested AlphaGo with moves 72 to 76 without provoking an error, and by this point in the game commentators had begun to feel Lee's play was a lost cause. However, a play at white 78 described as "a brilliant ''tesuji''", as well as a strong follow up at white 82, completely turned the game around.<ref name="ggg4"/> The move developed a white wedge at the centre, and increased the game's complexity.<ref name=Wired_match4>{{cite web |url=http://www.wired.com/2016/03/go-grandmaster-lee-sedol-grabs-consolation-win-googles-ai/ |title=Go Grandmaster Lee Sedol Grabs Consolation Win Against Google's AI |first=Cade |last=Metz |work=Wired.com |date=13 March 2016 |accessdate=14 March 2016 }}</ref> AlphaGo's initial response in moves 83 to 85 was appropriate, but the situation subsequently provoked AlphaGo to make a series of very bad moves in response in moves 87 to 101. Lee took the lead by white 92, and An Younggil described black 105 as the final losing move. Despite good tactics during moves 131 to 141, AlphaGo proved unable to recover during the endgame and resigned.<ref name="ggg4"/> AlphaGo's resignation was triggered when it evaluated its chance of winning to be less than 20%; this is intended to match the decision of professionals who resign rather than play to the end when their position is felt to be irrecoverable.<ref name=Wired_match4 />
David Ormerod of Go Game Guru stated that although an analysis of AlphaGo's play around 79–87 was not yet available, he believed it was a result of a known weakness in play algorithms which use [[Monte Carlo tree search]]. In essence, the search attempts to prune sequences which are less relevant. In some cases, a play can lead to a very specific line of play which is significant, but which is overlooked when the tree is pruned, and this outcome is therefore "off the search radar".<ref>{{cite web|url=https://gogameguru.com/lee-sedol-defeats-alphago-masterful-comeback-game-4/|title=Lee Sedol defeats AlphaGo in masterful comeback - Game 4|publisher=Go Game Guru}}</ref>
AlphaGo (white) won the fifth game.<ref name=Verge_match5 /> The match was described as being close. Hassabis stated that the result came after the program made a "bad mistake" early in the game.<ref name=Verge_match5>{{cite web|url=http://www.theverge.com/2016/3/15/11213518/alphago-deepmind-go-match-5-result |title=Google's AlphaGo AI beats Lee Se-dol again to win Go series 4-1 |first=Sam |last=Byford|work=The Verge |date=15 March 2016 |accessdate=15 March 2016}}</ref>
Lee, playing black, opened in a similar fashion to the first game and then began to stake out territory in the right and top left corners – a similar strategy to the one he employed successfully in game 4 – while AlphaGo gained influence in the centre of the board. The game remained even until white moves 48 to 58, which AlphaGo played in the bottom right, failing to recognise black's "tombstone squeeze" ''[[tesuji]]'' and allowing Lee to take the lead. AlphaGo then started to develop the top of the board as well as the centre, and defended successfully against an attack by Lee in moves 69 to 81 that David Ormerod characterised as over-cautious. By white 90, AlphaGo had regained equality, and then played a series of moves described by Ormerod as "unusual... but subtly impressive" which gained a small advantage. Lee tried a Hail Mary pass with moves 167 and 169 but AlphaGo's defence was successful. An Younggil noted white moves 154, 186 and 194 as being particularly strong, and the program played an impeccable endgame, maintaining its lead until Lee resigned.<ref name=GoGameGuru_match5>{{citation |url=https://gogameguru.com/alphago-defeats-lee-sedol-4-1/ |title=AlphaGo defeats Lee Sedol 4–1 in Google DeepMind Challenge Match |first=David |last=Ormerod |publisher=Go Game Guru |date=16 March 2016 |accessdate=16 March 2016}}</ref>
* [https://gogameguru.com/i/2016/03/Lee-Sedol-vs-AlphaGo-20160309.sgf Game 1] (Go Game Guru)
* [https://gogameguru.com/i/2016/03/AlphaGo-vs-Lee-Sedol-20160310.sgf Game 2] (Go Game Guru)
* [https://gogameguru.com/i/2016/03/20160312-Lee-Sedol-vs-AlphaGo.sgf Game 3] (Go Game Guru)
* [https://gogameguru.com/i/2016/03/20160313-AlphaGo-vs-Lee-Sedol.sgf Game 4] (Go Game Guru)
* [https://gogameguru.com/i/2016/03/Lee-Sedol-vs-AlphaGo-20160315.sgf Game 5] (Go Game Guru) | 2016-03-16T16:51:41Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=711403833 | The number of NGOs in the [[United States]] is estimated at 1.5 million.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.humanrights.gov/2012/01/12/fact-sheet-non-governmental-organizations-ngos-in-the-united-states/ |title=Fact Sheet: Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) in the United States « |publisher=Humanrights.gov |date=January 12, 2012 |accessdate=2013-12-24}}</ref> [[Russia]] has 277,000 NGOs.<ref>{{cite news |title=Hobbled NGOs wary of Medvedev |date=May 7, 2008 |work=Chicago Tribune |url=http://articles.chicagotribune.com/2008-05-07/news/0805060608_1_civil-society-russian-authorities-russian-president-vladimir-putin}}</ref> [[India]] is estimated to have had around 2 million NGOs in 2009, just over one NGO per 600 Indians, and many times the number of primary schools and primary health centres in India.<ref>{{cite web |title=India: More NGOs, than schools and health centres |work=[http://www.oneworld.net/ OneWorld.net] |date=July 7, 2010 |url=http://southasia.oneworld.net/todaysheadlines/india-more-ngos-than-schools-and-health-centres |accessdate=2011-10-07}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=First official estimate: An NGO for every 400 people in India |work=The Indian Express |date=July 7, 2010 |url=http://www.indianexpress.com/news/first-official-estimate-an-ngo-for-every-400-people-in-india/643302/}}</ref> | 2016-03-22T16:37:18Z | The number of NGOs in the [[United States]] is estimated at 177million.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.humanrights.gov/2012/01/12/fact-sheet-non-governmental-organizations-ngos-in-the-united-states/ |title=Fact Sheet: Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) in the United States « |publisher=Humanrights.gov |date=January 12, 2012 |accessdate=2013-12-24}}</ref> [[Russia]] has 277,000 NGOs.<ref>{{cite news |title=Hobbled NGOs wary of Medvedev |date=May 7, 2008 |work=Chicago Tribune |url=http://articles.chicagotribune.com/2008-05-07/news/0805060608_1_civil-society-russian-authorities-russian-president-vladimir-putin}}</ref> [[India]] is estimated to have had around 2 million NGOs in 2009, just over one NGO per 600 Indians, and many times the number of primary schools and primary health centres in India.<ref>{{cite web |title=India: More NGOs, than schools and health centres |work=[http://www.oneworld.net/ OneWorld.net] |date=July 7, 2010 |url=http://southasia.oneworld.net/todaysheadlines/india-more-ngos-than-schools-and-health-centres |accessdate=2011-10-07}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=First official estimate: An NGO for every 400 people in India |work=The Indian Express |date=July 7, 2010 |url=http://www.indianexpress.com/news/first-official-estimate-an-ngo-for-every-400-people-in-india/643302/}}</ref> | 2016-03-22T17:57:55Z | 1 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=709819586 | |stadium = | 2016-03-12T10:40:34Z | |stadium = PAS Stadium | 2016-03-13T08:00:58Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=711330500 |
==2010s== | 2016-03-22T03:03:56Z | yazzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz
you already knoooooooooooo''Italic text''==2010s== | 2016-03-22T06:53:11Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=709917839 | {{reflist|colwidth=30em}} | 2016-03-08T20:39:18Z | {{Reflist|30em}} | 2016-03-13T22:02:56Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=710210020 | When first described, ''R. cratoensis'' was known from a pair of fossil adults, the [[holotype]] number "HUANG-BP-B-4220" and [[paratype]] number "HUANG-NIGP163028". At the time of the insects description, the two specimens were residing in the [[Chinese Academy of Sciences|Chinese Academy of Sciences's Nanjing Institute of Geology and Paleontology]], in [[Nanjing]]. Both the winged adults are preserved as [[Inclusion (mineral)|inclusions]] in transparent chunks of yellow [[Burmese amber]] shaped and polished before study.<ref name="Myskowiak2016">{{Cite journal |last1=Myskowiak |first1=J. |last2=Huang |first2=D. |last3=Azar |first3=D. |last4=Cai |first4=C. |last5=Garrouste |first5=R. |last6=Nel |first6=A. |year=2016 |title=New lacewings (Insecta, Neuroptera, Osmylidae, Nymphidae) from the Lower Cretaceous Burmese amber and Crato Formation in Brazil |journal=Cretaceous Research |volume=in press |issue= |pages= |doi=10.1016/j.cretres.2015.10.029}}</ref> The [[amber]] specimen was recovered from the amber deposits of [[Hukawng Valley]], [[Kachin State]] in Myanmar. The specific origin location for the fossils is unidentified since the amber pieces were obtained from traders after mining.<ref name="Myskowiak2016"/> Burmese amber has been [[radiometric dating|radiometrically dated]] using [[Uranium|U]]-[[Lead|Pb]] isotopes, yielding an age of approximately 98.79 ± 0.62 million years old, close to the [[Aptian]] – [[Cenomanian]] boundary, in the earliest Cenomanian.<ref name="Shi2012">{{cite journal |last1=Shi |first1=G. |last2=Grimaldi |first2=D.A. |last3=Harlow |first3=G.E. |last4=Wang |first4=Ji. |last5=Wang |first5=Ju. |last6=Yang |first6=M. |last7=Lei |first7=W. |last8=Li |first8=Q. |last9=Li |first9=X. |year=2012 |title=Age constraint on Burmese amber based on U-Pb dating of zircons |journal=Cretaceous Research |volume=37 |pages=155–163 |doi=10.1016/j.cretres.2012.03.014}}</ref><ref name="Barden2013">{{cite journal |last1=Barden |first1=P. |last2=Grimaldi |first2=D. |year=2013 |title=A New Genus of Highly Specialized Ants in Cretaceous Burmese Amber (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) |journal= Zootaxa |volume=3681 |issue=4 |pages=405–412 |url=http://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/2013/f/zt03681p412.pdf |doi=10.11646/zootaxa.3681.4.5}}</ref>
The fossils were described by an international team of paleontologists lead by Justine Myskowiak in a 2016 paper. The genus name is a combination of Burma, referring to the type location in Burmese amber and ''leon'', a common suffix name for myrmeleontoid insects. They coined the [[specific name (zoology)|specific epithet]] ''magnificus'' in reference to the great detail of preservation seen in the fossils.<ref name="Myskowiak2016"/> | 2016-03-15T15:59:10Z | When first described, ''R. cratoensis'' was known from a pair of fossil adults, the [[holotype]] number "HUANG-BP-B-4220" and [[paratype]] number "HUANG-NIGP163028". At the time of the insects' description, the two specimens were residing in the [[Chinese Academy of Sciences|Chinese Academy of Sciences's Nanjing Institute of Geology and Paleontology]], in [[Nanjing]]. Both the winged adults are preserved as [[Inclusion (mineral)|inclusions]] in transparent chunks of yellow [[Burmese amber]] shaped and polished before study.<ref name="Myskowiak2016">{{Cite journal |last1=Myskowiak |first1=J. |last2=Huang |first2=D. |last3=Azar |first3=D. |last4=Cai |first4=C. |last5=Garrouste |first5=R. |last6=Nel |first6=A. |year=2016 |title=New lacewings (Insecta, Neuroptera, Osmylidae, Nymphidae) from the Lower Cretaceous Burmese amber and Crato Formation in Brazil |journal=Cretaceous Research |volume=in press |issue= |pages= |doi=10.1016/j.cretres.2015.10.029}}</ref> The [[amber]] specimen was recovered from the amber deposits of [[Hukawng Valley]], [[Kachin State]] in Myanmar. The specific origin location for the fossils is unidentified since the amber pieces were obtained from traders after mining.<ref name="Myskowiak2016"/> Burmese amber has been [[radiometric dating|radiometrically dated]] using [[Uranium|U]]-[[Lead|Pb]] isotopes, yielding an age of approximately 98.79 ± 0.62 million years old, close to the [[Aptian]] – [[Cenomanian]] boundary, in the earliest Cenomanian.<ref name="Shi2012">{{cite journal |last1=Shi |first1=G. |last2=Grimaldi |first2=D.A. |last3=Harlow |first3=G.E. |last4=Wang |first4=Ji. |last5=Wang |first5=Ju. |last6=Yang |first6=M. |last7=Lei |first7=W. |last8=Li |first8=Q. |last9=Li |first9=X. |year=2012 |title=Age constraint on Burmese amber based on U-Pb dating of zircons |journal=Cretaceous Research |volume=37 |pages=155–163 |doi=10.1016/j.cretres.2012.03.014}}</ref><ref name="Barden2013">{{cite journal |last1=Barden |first1=P. |last2=Grimaldi |first2=D. |year=2013 |title=A New Genus of Highly Specialized Ants in Cretaceous Burmese Amber (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) |journal= Zootaxa |volume=3681 |issue=4 |pages=405–412 |url=http://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/2013/f/zt03681p412.pdf |doi=10.11646/zootaxa.3681.4.5}}</ref>
The fossils were described by an international team of paleontologists led by Justine Myskowiak in a 2016 paper. The genus name is a combination of Burma, referring to the type location in Burmese amber, and ''leon'', a common suffix name for myrmeleontoid insects. They coined the [[specific name (zoology)|specific epithet]] ''magnificus'' in reference to the great detail of preservation seen in the fossils.<ref name="Myskowiak2016"/> | 2016-03-15T16:33:54Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=712477191 | ! width=165; rowspan=2| !! rowspan=7| !! colspan=4|[[EHF Champions League|Champions League]] !! rowspan=7| !! colspan=4|[[EHF Cup]] !! rowspan=7| !! colspan=4|[[EHF Challenge Cup|Challenge Cup]] !! rowspan=7| !! colspan=4|''[[EHF Cup Winners' Cup|Cup Winners' Cup]] (defunct)''
| align=left|[[File:600px Verde e Bianco in diagonale.png|20px]] [[Győri ETO FKC|Győri ETO]] || '''0''' || align=left| || 0 || 0 || '''1''' || align=left|<small>[[1985–86 IHF Cup|1986]]</small> || 0 || 0 || colspan=4| – || '''0''' || align=left| || 0 || 0 | 2016-03-29T09:31:40Z | ! width=165; rowspan=2| !! rowspan=8| !! colspan=4|[[EHF Champions League|Champions League]] !! rowspan=8| !! colspan=4|[[EHF Cup]] !! rowspan=8| !! colspan=4|[[EHF Challenge Cup|Challenge Cup]] !! rowspan=8| !! colspan=4|''[[EHF Cup Winners' Cup|Cup Winners' Cup]] (defunct)''
| align=left|[[File:600px Verde e Bianco in diagonale.png|20px]] [[Győri ETO FKC|Győri ETO]] || '''0''' || align=left| || 0 || 0 || '''1''' || align=left|<small>[[1985–86 IHF Cup|1986]]</small> || 0 || 0 || '''0''' || align=left| || 0 || 0 || '''0''' || align=left| || 0 || 0
|-
| align=left|[[File:Blu e Bianco3.png|20px]] [[MKB Veszprém KC|Tatabánya]] || '''0''' || align=left| || 0 || 0 || '''0''' || align=left| || 0 || 0 || colspan=4| – || '''0''' || align=left| || 0 || 1 | 2016-03-29T09:35:15Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=710914360 | ! colspan="11"| Peak chart positions
! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:85%;"| [[Tracklisten|DEN]]<br><ref name="DEN">{{cite web|url=http://danishcharts.com/showinterpret.asp?interpret=The+Chainsmokers|title=Discography The Chainsmokers|publisher=Danish Charts Portal. Hung Medien (Steffen Hung)|last=Hung|first=Steffen}}</ref>
| 63 || 6 || — || 45 || 29 || — || — || 37 || 8 | 2016-03-19T20:39:29Z | ! colspan="10"| Peak chart positions
| 63 || 6 || — || 45 || 29 || — || 37 || 8 | 2016-03-19T20:43:51Z | 1 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=709661263 | The '''Greater Blue Mountains Area''' is a [[World Heritage Site]] in the [[Blue Mountains (New South Wales)|Blue Mountains]] of [[New South Wales]], [[Australia]]. The {{convert|1032649|ha|adj=on}} area was inscribed on the World Heritage List at the [[List of World Heritage Sites by year of inscription#2000 (24th session)|24th Session]] of the [[World Heritage Committee]], held in [[Cairns]] in 2000 with the following inscription:<ref name=whl>{{cite web|url=http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/917|title=Greater Blue Mountains Area|work=World Heritage List|date=2014|publisher=UNESCO|accessdate=31 August 2014}}</ref> | 2016-03-09T01:46:25Z | The '''Greater Blue Mountains Area''' is a [[World Heritage Site]] in the [[Blue Mountains (New South Wales)|Blue Mountains]] of [[New South Wales]], [[Australia]]. The {{convert|1032649|ha|adj=on}} area was inscribed on the World Heritage List at the [[List of World Heritage Sites by year of inscription#2000 (24th session)|24th Session]] of the [[World Heritage Committee]], held in [[Cairns]] in 2000 with the following inscription:<ref name=whl>{{cite web|url=http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/917|title=Greater Blue Mountains Area|work=World Heritage List|date=2014|publisher=UNESCO|accessdate=31 August 2014}}</ref>yyour mumm
poogoole
| 2016-03-12T07:40:42Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=709501729 | | death_cause = Throat cancer
| years_active = 1953–2011
| spouse = Jan Turpie (1977–2012); (his death)
| website = {{URL|www.ianturpie.com.au}} | 2016-03-11T08:19:55Z | | death_cause = oesophagus cancer
| years_active = 1953–2012
| spouse = Jan Turpie (1968-2012); (his death)
| website | 2016-03-11T08:24:10Z | 1 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=709412832 | * December 13, 1999: [[Johan Santana]] was drafted from the Astros by the [[Florida Marlins]] in the 1999 [[rule 5 draft]].<ref>[http://www.baseball-reference.com/s/santajo02.shtml Johan Santana page at Baseball Reference]</ref>
* January 6, 2000: [[Dwight Gooden]] was signed as a free agent by the Astros.<ref name=gooden>[http://www.baseball-reference.com/g/goodedw01.shtml Dwight Gooden page at Baseball Reference]</ref>
* March 31, 2000: [[Tony Mounce]] was released by the Astros.<ref>[http://www.baseball-reference.com/m/mouncto01.shtml Tony Mounce page at Baseball Reference]</ref>
|level19=[[Minor League Baseball#Class A-Short Season|Short-Season A]]|team19=[[Auburn Doubledays]]|league19=[[New York–Penn League]]|manager19=[[John Massarelli]]
|level20=[[Minor League Baseball#Rookie|Rookie]]|team20=[[Martinsville Astros]]|league20=[[Appalachian League]]|manager20=[[Brad Wellman]] | 2015-12-08T20:01:38Z | * December 13, 1999: [[Johan Santana]] was drafted from the Astros by the [[Florida Marlins]] in the 1999 [[rule 5 draft]].<ref>[http://www.baseball-reference.com/s/santajo02.shtml Johan Santana] at ''Baseball-Reference''</ref>
* January 6, 2000: [[Dwight Gooden]] was signed as a free agent by the Astros.<ref name=gooden>[http://www.baseball-reference.com/g/goodedw01.shtml Dwight Gooden] at ''Baseball-Reference''</ref>
* March 31, 2000: [[Tony Mounce]] was released by the Astros.<ref>[http://www.baseball-reference.com/m/mouncto01.shtml Tony Mounce] at ''Baseball-Reference''</ref>
|level19=[[Class A-Short Season|A-Short Season]]|team19=[[Auburn Doubledays]]|league19=[[New York–Penn League]]|manager19=[[John Massarelli]]
|level20=[[Rookie League|Rookie]]|team20=[[Martinsville Astros]]|league20=[[Appalachian League]]|manager20=[[Brad Wellman]] | 2016-03-10T19:45:43Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=709637467 | The School of Environment, Resources, and Development offers master's degrees [MEng, MSc], professional master's degree programs, doctoral degrees [DEng, DTechSc, PhD], Certificate of Advanced Studies in the following areas: Agricultural Systems and Engineering<ref>[http://www.serd.ait.ac.th/ase/ Agricultural Systems and Engineering]{{DL}}</ref>, Aquaculture and Aquatic Resources Management<ref>[http://www.serd.ait.ac.th/aarm/ Aquaculture and Aquatic Resources Management]{{DL}}</ref>, Energy<ref>[http://www.serd.ait.ac.th/ep/ep.html/ Energy]</ref> Environmental and Engineering Management,<ref>[http://www.serd.ait.ac.th/eem/ Environmental and Engineering Management]{{DL}}</ref>, Food Engineering and Bioprocess Technology<ref>[http://www.serd.ait.ac.th/febt/ Food Engineering and Bioprocess Technology]{{DL}}</ref> [[Gender and Development]] Studies<ref>[http://www.serd.ait.ac.th/gds/ Gender and Development Studies]{{DL}}</ref>, Natural Resources Management<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nrm.ait.ac.th/|title=Natural Resources Management (NRM) at AIT.|publisher=|accessdate=17 July 2015}}</ref>, Pulp and Paper Technology<ref>[http://www.serd.ait.ac.th/ppt/ Pulp and Paper Technology]{{DL}}</ref>, Regional and Rural Development Planning<ref>[http://www.serd.ait.ac.th/rrdp/ Regional and Rural Development Planning]{{DL}}</ref>, Urban Environment Planning<ref>[http://www.serd.ait.ac.th/uem/ Urban Environment Planning]{{DL}}</ref>
Agribusiness Management<ref>[http://www.serd.ait.ac.th/m-abm/ Agribusiness Management]</ref> Cleaner Production{{DL}}<ref>[http://www.serd.ait.ac.th/cp/cp.html/ Cleaner Production]{{DL}}</ref>, Integrated Tropical Coastal Zone Management<ref>[http://www.itczm.ait.ac.th/ Integrated Tropical Coastal Zone Management]{{DL}}</ref>, Wetland and Aquatic Resources Management,<ref>[http://www.serd.ait.ac.th/warm/ Wetland and Aquatic Resources Management]{{DL}}</ref> | 2016-03-12T03:08:32Z | The School of Environment, Resources, and Development offers master's degrees [MEng, MSc], professional master's degree programs, doctoral degrees [DEng, DTechSc, PhD], Certificate of Advanced Studies in the following areas: Agricultural Systems and Engineering<ref>[http://www.serd.ait.ac.th/ase/ Agricultural Systems and Engineering]{{DL}}</ref>, Aquaculture and Aquatic Resources Management<ref>[http://www.serd.ait.ac.th/aarm/ Aquaculture and Aquatic Resources Management]{{DL}}</ref>, Energy<ref>[http://www.serd.ait.ac.th/ep/ep.html/ Energy]{{DL}}</ref>, Environmental and Engineering Management<ref>[http://www.serd.ait.ac.th/eem/ Environmental and Engineering Management]{{DL}}</ref>, Food Engineering and Bioprocess Technology<ref>[http://www.serd.ait.ac.th/febt/ Food Engineering and Bioprocess Technology]{{DL}}</ref>, [[Gender and Development]] Studies<ref>[http://www.serd.ait.ac.th/gds/ Gender and Development Studies]{{DL}}</ref>, Natural Resources Management<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nrm.ait.ac.th/|title=Natural Resources Management (NRM) at AIT.|publisher=|accessdate=17 July 2015}}</ref>, Pulp and Paper Technology<ref>[http://www.serd.ait.ac.th/ppt/ Pulp and Paper Technology]{{DL}}</ref>, Regional and Rural Development Planning<ref>[http://www.serd.ait.ac.th/rrdp/ Regional and Rural Development Planning]{{DL}}</ref>, Urban Environment Planning.<ref>[http://www.serd.ait.ac.th/uem/ Urban Environment Planning]{{DL}}</ref>
Agribusiness Management<ref>[http://www.serd.ait.ac.th/m-abm/ Agribusiness Management]{{DL}}</ref>, Cleaner Production<ref>[http://www.serd.ait.ac.th/cp/cp.html/ Cleaner Production]{{DL}}</ref>, Integrated Tropical Coastal Zone Management<ref>[http://www.itczm.ait.ac.th/ Integrated Tropical Coastal Zone Management]{{DL}}</ref>, Wetland and Aquatic Resources Management<ref>[http://www.serd.ait.ac.th/warm/ Wetland and Aquatic Resources Management]{{DL}}</ref> | 2016-03-12T03:14:02Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=710496549 | | name = Eugenia de Reuss Ianculescu
| image = Eugenia_de_Reuss_Ianculescu.jpg
| alt = <!-- descriptive text for use by the blind and visually impaired's speech synthesis (text-to-speech) software -->
| caption = circa 1912
| birth_name = Eugenia de Reuss-Mirza
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1866|03|11|df=yes}}
| birth_place = [[Yizhivtsi|Igești]], [[Duchy of Bukovina|Bukovina]], [[Austrian Empire]] <small>(now Yizhivtsi, [[Chernivtsi Oblast]], [[Ukraine]])</small>
| death_date = {{Death date and age|1938|12|29|1866|03|11|df=yes}}
| death_place = Igești, [[Storojineț County]], [[Kingdom of Romania]]
| nationality = Romanian
| other_names = Eugenia de Reus-Ianculescu, Eugenia Ianculescu
| occupation = Teacher, writer, [[women's rights]] activist
| years_active = 1889–1938
| known_for = Suffrage activist
| notable_works = | 2016-03-14T00:23:18Z | |name = Eugenia de Reuss Ianculescu
|image = Eugenia_de_Reuss_Ianculescu.jpg
|image_size =
|caption = c. 1912
|alt =
|birth_name = Eugenia de Reuss-Mirza
|birth_date = {{Birth date|1866|3|11|df=y}}
|birth_place = [[Yizhivtsi|Igești]], [[Duchy of Bukovina|Bukovina]], [[Austrian Empire]]
|death_date = {{Death date and age|1938|12|29|1866|3|11|df=y}}
|death_place = Igești, [[Storojineț County]], [[Kingdom of Romania]]
|nationality = Romanian
|other_names = Eugenia de Reus-Ianculescu, Eugenia Ianculescu
|occupation = Teacher, writer, [[women's rights]] activist
|years_active = 1889–1938
|known_for = Suffrage activist | 2016-03-17T08:12:09Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=709980246 | '''Footsie''' may refer to: [[1]] flirting with feet- especially under a table. | 2016-03-14T06:57:00Z | '''Footsie''' may refer to: [[1]] people flirting by touching feet- especially under a table. | 2016-03-14T06:59:32Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=712649250 | The medial forebrain bundle has been shown to be linked to the an individual's grief/sadness system through regulation of the individual's seeking/pleasure system.<ref>Coenen VA, Schlaepfer TE, Maedler B, Panksepp J. Cross-species affective functions of the medial forebrain bundle-implications for the treatment of affective pain and depression in humans. "Neurosci Biobehav Rev." 35.9 (2011):1971-1981. Online</ref> | 2016-03-24T16:26:42Z | The medial forebrain bundle has been shown to be linked to an individual's grief/sadness system through regulation of the individual's seeking/pleasure system.<ref>Coenen VA, Schlaepfer TE, Maedler B, Panksepp J. Cross-species affective functions of the medial forebrain bundle-implications for the treatment of affective pain and depression in humans. "Neurosci Biobehav Rev." 35.9 (2011):1971-1981. Online</ref> | 2016-03-30T10:00:17Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=711565501 | == Population ==
== Occupation Structure == | 2016-03-18T04:31:27Z | == Demography ==
==== Population ====
==== Occupation Structure ==== | 2016-03-23T17:36:03Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=710367285 | | known_for = Voice of [[Pathe]] News | 2016-03-16T05:21:01Z | | known_for = Voice of [[Pathé News]] | 2016-03-16T15:11:29Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=711985387 | '''Black Bats''' ({{zh|c=黑蝙蝠中隊|p=hēi biānfú zhōngduì}}) 34th Squadron was the name of a [[corps]] of [[CIA]] [[reconnaissance plane]] pilots and crew based in [[Taiwan]] during the [[Cold War]]. Citizens of the [[Republic of China]], they flew missions over [[mainland China]], or the [[People's Republic of China]] (PRC), to drop agents and gathered military signal intelligences around military sites. The 34th Squadron was formed in 1953 and flew its last operational mission in 1967. The squadron's emblem was a bat and seven stars and its formal name was the 34th Squadron of the [[ROC Air Force]]. Unit's aircraft included the [[Boeing B-17 Flying Fortress|Boeing B-17G]], [[Douglas A-26 Invader|Douglas A-26C/B-26C Invader]], 7 [[Lockheed P-2 Neptune|Lockheed RB-69A]], [[Douglas C-54 Skymaster|Douglas C-54]], 11 [[Fairchild C-123 Provider|Fairchild C-123B/K Provider]], [[Lockheed C-130 Hercules|Lockheed C-130E Hercules]], and 3 "black" [[Lockheed P-3 Orion|Lockheed P-3A Orion]] (149669, 149673, 149678). The P-3As and RB-69As were armed with [[AIM-9 Sidewinder]] missiles for self-defense. 34th Squadron specialized in very low level air space penetration (100–200 meters altitude) to hug the ground in order to evade enemy radars and fighter interceptions. Later when operating P-3A, its main mission was flying in international water, 40 miles outside of Mainland China, to collect signal intelligences.<ref>[http://taiwanbbs.org/cgi/index.pl?b=mil,s=480,m=1104906047#r577 In Chinese, Taiwan BBS]</ref> | 2016-03-26T04:27:23Z | '''Black Bats''' ({{zh|c=黑蝙蝠中隊|p=hēi biānfú zhōngduì}}) 34th Squadron was the name of a [[corps]] of [[CIA]] [[reconnaissance plane]] pilots and crew based in [[Taiwan]] during the [[Cold War]]. Citizens of the [[Republic of China]], they flew missions over [[mainland China]], or the [[People's Republic of China]] (PRC), to drop agents and gathered military signal intelligences around military sites. The 34th Squadron was formed in 1953 and flew its last operational mission in 1967. The squadron's emblem was a bat and seven stars and its formal name was the 34th Squadron of the [[ROC Air Force]]. Unit's aircraft included the [[Boeing B-17 Flying Fortress|Boeing B-17G]], [[Douglas A-26 Invader|Douglas A-26C/B-26C Invader]], 7 [[Lockheed P-2 Neptune|Lockheed RB-69A]], [[Douglas C-54 Skymaster|Douglas C-54]], 11 [[Fairchild C-123 Provider|Fairchild C-123B/K Provider]], [[Lockheed C-130 Hercules|Lockheed C-130E Hercules]], and 3 "black" [[Lockheed P-3 Orion|Lockheed P-3A Orion]] (149669, 149673, 149678). The P-3As and RB-69As were armed with [[AIM-9 Sidewinder]] missiles for self-defense. 34th Squadron specialized in very low level air space penetration (100–200 meters altitude) to hug the ground in order to evade enemy radars and fighter interceptions. Later when operating P-3A, its main mission was flying in international water, 40 miles outside of Mainland China, to collect signal intelligences.<ref>[http://taiwanbbs.org/cgi/index.pl?b=mil,s=480,m=1104906047#r577 In Chinese, Taiwan BBS]</ref> | 2016-03-26T04:27:52Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=712089495 | Two years later, Louisa Clark loses her job at the local café ‘The Buttered Bun’. She is a 26 year old, unambitious woman with very few qualifications. Louisa lives with her working-class family and is constantly outshone by her younger, more intelligent sister, Treena, who is a single mother. Her parents become disappointed because the entire family depends on her wage. Louisa goes to the Job Centre where Syed, the Job Centre assistant, finds an ultimate option which is to look after a disabled man. Louisa gets accepted and is hired by Camilla Traynor, the mother of Will, because she thinks her son needs someone able to brighten his spirits. Louisa notices how falsely everyone is acting in Granta House, Will's family mansion. She later finds out that Mr. Traynor has an extra-marital relationship. However, due to her, Will has become more communicative and open-minded. | 2016-03-16T15:44:50Z | Two years later, Louisa Clark loses her job at the local café "The Buttered Bun". She is a 26-year-old, unambitious woman with very few qualifications. Louisa lives with her working-class family and is constantly outshone by her younger, more intelligent sister, Treena, who is a single mother. Her parents become disappointed because the entire family depends on her wage. Louisa goes to the Job Centre where Syed, the Job Centre assistant, finds an ultimate option which is to look after a disabled man. Louisa gets accepted and is hired by Camilla Traynor, the mother of Will, because she thinks her son needs someone able to brighten his spirits. Louisa notices how falsely everyone is acting in Granta House, Will's family mansion. She later finds out that Mr. Traynor has an extra-marital relationship. However, due to her, Will has become more communicative and open-minded. | 2016-03-26T21:54:57Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=713576983 | | image = Andrijaiandjelka.jpg | 2016-04-04T20:59:14Z | | image = https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_%D0%B8_%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0#/media/File:Andrija_i_An%C4%91elka.png | 2016-04-04T21:00:52Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=709686704 | |birth_place = [[Haifa]], [[Mandatory Palestine]]
Tversky was born in [[Haifa]], [[British Palestine]] (now [[Israel]]). He served with distinction in the [[Israel Defense Forces]], rising to the rank of captain and being decorated for bravery. He received his undergraduate education at [[Hebrew University of Jerusalem]] Israel, and his [[doctorate]] from the [[University of Michigan]] in Ann Arbor in 1964. He later taught at the Hebrew University, [[Israel]] before moving to [[Stanford University]]. In 1980 he became a fellow of the [[American Academy of Arts and Sciences]].<ref>http://www.amacad.org/publications/BookofMembers/ChapterT.pdf</ref> In 1984 he was a recipient of the [[MacArthur Fellowship]], and in 1985 he was elected to the [[National Academy of Sciences]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://nas.nasonline.org/site/Dir/1658783591?pg=vprof&mbr=1005584&returl=http%3A%2F%2Fnas.nasonline.org%2Fsite%2FDir%2F1658783591%3Fpg%3Dsrch%26view%3Dbasic&retmk=search_again_link|title=National Academy of Sciences|publisher=}}</ref> Amos Tversky was married to [[Barbara Tversky]], now a professor in the human development department at [[Teachers College, Columbia University]]. Tversky, co-recipient with Daniel Kahneman, earned the 2003 [[University of Louisville]] [[Grawemeyer Award]] for Psychology.<ref name=grawemeyer.org>{{cite web|title=2002- Daniel Kahneman and Amos Tversky|url=http://grawemeyer.org/psychology/previous-winners/2003-daniel-kahneman-and-amos-tversky.html|archiveurl=http://wayback.archive.org/web/20150723084412/http://grawemeyer.org/psychology/previous-winners/2003-daniel-kahneman-and-amos-tversky.html|archivedate=2015-07-23}}</ref> | 2016-03-10T18:50:26Z | |birth_place = [[Haifa]], [[British Mandate of Palestine]] (now [[Israel]])
Tversky was born in [[Haifa]], [[British Mandate of Palestine]] (now [[Israel]]). He served with distinction in the [[Israel Defense Forces]], rising to the rank of captain and being decorated for bravery. He received his undergraduate education at [[Hebrew University of Jerusalem]] Israel, and his [[doctorate]] from the [[University of Michigan]] in Ann Arbor in 1964. He later taught at the Hebrew University, [[Israel]] before moving to [[Stanford University]]. In 1980 he became a fellow of the [[American Academy of Arts and Sciences]].<ref>http://www.amacad.org/publications/BookofMembers/ChapterT.pdf</ref> In 1984 he was a recipient of the [[MacArthur Fellowship]], and in 1985 he was elected to the [[National Academy of Sciences]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://nas.nasonline.org/site/Dir/1658783591?pg=vprof&mbr=1005584&returl=http%3A%2F%2Fnas.nasonline.org%2Fsite%2FDir%2F1658783591%3Fpg%3Dsrch%26view%3Dbasic&retmk=search_again_link|title=National Academy of Sciences|publisher=}}</ref> Amos Tversky was married to [[Barbara Tversky]], now a professor in the human development department at [[Teachers College, Columbia University]]. Tversky, co-recipient with Daniel Kahneman, earned the 2003 [[University of Louisville]] [[Grawemeyer Award]] for Psychology.<ref name=grawemeyer.org>{{cite web|title=2002- Daniel Kahneman and Amos Tversky|url=http://grawemeyer.org/psychology/previous-winners/2003-daniel-kahneman-and-amos-tversky.html|archiveurl=http://wayback.archive.org/web/20150723084412/http://grawemeyer.org/psychology/previous-winners/2003-daniel-kahneman-and-amos-tversky.html|archivedate=2015-07-23}}</ref> | 2016-03-12T12:36:33Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=713814504 | | genre = [[Technical death metal|Progressive death metal]],<ref name=Allmusic-1>{{cite web|url={{Allmusic |class=artist |id=atheist-mn0000931546 |pure_url=yes }} | title=Biography of Atheist|accessdate=2007-11-06 |first1=Mike |last1=DaRonco |first2= Eduardo |last2=Rivadavia |publisher=[[Allmusic]]}}</ref> | 2016-04-06T01:04:37Z | | genre = [[Technical death metal|Progressive death metal]]<ref name=Allmusic-1>{{cite web|url={{Allmusic |class=artist |id=atheist-mn0000931546 |pure_url=yes }} | title=Biography of Atheist|accessdate=2007-11-06 |first1=Mike |last1=DaRonco |first2= Eduardo |last2=Rivadavia |publisher=[[Allmusic]]}}</ref> | 2016-04-06T01:05:19Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=711620455 | A '''hypothetical imperative''' is a commandment of reason that applies only conditionally. | 2016-02-02T17:21:18Z | A '''hypothetical imperative''' ({{lang-de|hypothetischer Imperativ}}), originally introduced in the [[philosophical]] writings of [[Immanuel Kant]], is a commandment of reason that applies only conditionally.
==Overview== | 2016-03-23T22:43:29Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=711010677 | '''Bad Laws: An Explosive Analysis of Britain's Petty Rules, Health and Safety Lunacies, and Madcap Laws''' is a book written by Philip Johnston and published by [[Constable & Robinson|Constable]] in 2010. Foster thought it expert and merciless.<ref>[[Charles A. Foster|Foster, Charles]]. "Britain--the over-governed society" (Book review of "Bad Laws"). [[The Contemporary Review|Contemporary Review]]. 22 December 2010. [http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-249879799.html Highbeam Research] [http://www.thefreelibrary.com/BRITAIN--THE+OVER-GOVERNED+SOCIETY.-a0249879799 The Free Library] [http://www.law.ox.ac.uk/profile/charles.foster Bibliography of Foster's articles].</ref> Appleton called it "thorough and persuasive".<ref>Appleton, Josie. [http://www.spiked-online.com/review_of_books/article/10030#.VIJHAAAgLA Send in the Clown's: Britain's Bizarre New Laws]. [[Spiked (magazine)|Spiked]]. December 2010.</ref>
*Wilson, Ben. [http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/books/bookreviews/7568525/Bad-Laws-An-Explosive-Analysis-of-Britains-Petty-Rules-Health-and-Safety-Lunacies-and-Madcap-Laws-by-Philip-Johnston-review.html "Bad Laws: An Explosive Analysis of Britain's Petty Rules, Health and Safety Lunacies and Madcap Laws by Philip Johnston: review"]. [[The Daily Telegraph|The Telegraph]]. 13 April 2010. Also serialised in [http://www.telegraph.co.uk/comment/columnists/philipjohnston/7482778/Bad-Laws-Labour-has-clowned-around-with-our-freedom.html "Bad laws: Labour has clowned around with our freedom"] and [http://www.telegraph.co.uk/comment/columnists/philipjohnston/7494131/How-do-we-win-back-our-freedom.html "How do we win back our freedom"].
*[[Henry Sutton (novelist)|Sutton, Henry]]. "Bad Laws by Philip Johnston" in ''The Ticket''. [http://blogs.mirror.co.uk/the-ticket/2010/04/ April 2010 archives]. [[Daily Mirror|The Mirror]]. | 2015-07-13T13:09:23Z | '''''Bad Laws: An Explosive Analysis of Britain's Petty Rules, Health and Safety Lunacies, and Madcap Laws''''' is a book written by Philip Johnston and published by [[Constable & Robinson|Constable]] in 2010. Foster thought it expert and merciless.<ref>[[Charles A. Foster|Foster, Charles]]. "Britain--the over-governed society" (Book review of ''Bad Laws''). [[The Contemporary Review|''Contemporary Review'']]. 22 December 2010. [http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-249879799.html Highbeam Research] [http://www.thefreelibrary.com/BRITAIN--THE+OVER-GOVERNED+SOCIETY.-a0249879799 The Free Library] [http://www.law.ox.ac.uk/profile/charles.foster Bibliography of Foster's articles].</ref> Appleton called it "thorough and persuasive".<ref>Appleton, Josie. [http://www.spiked-online.com/review_of_books/article/10030#.VIJHAAAgLA Send in the Clown's: Britain's Bizarre New Laws]. [[Spiked (magazine)|Spiked]]. December 2010.</ref>
*Wilson, Ben. [http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/books/bookreviews/7568525/Bad-Laws-An-Explosive-Analysis-of-Britains-Petty-Rules-Health-and-Safety-Lunacies-and-Madcap-Laws-by-Philip-Johnston-review.html ''Bad Laws: An Explosive Analysis of Britain's Petty Rules, Health and Safety Lunacies and Madcap Laws'' by Philip Johnston: review"]. [[The Daily Telegraph|''The Telegraph'']]. 13 April 2010. Also serialised in [http://www.telegraph.co.uk/comment/columnists/philipjohnston/7482778/Bad-Laws-Labour-has-clowned-around-with-our-freedom.html "Bad laws: Labour has clowned around with our freedom"] and [http://www.telegraph.co.uk/comment/columnists/philipjohnston/7494131/How-do-we-win-back-our-freedom.html "How do we win back our freedom"].
*[[Henry Sutton (novelist)|Sutton, Henry]]. "Bad Laws by Philip Johnston" in ''The Ticket''. [http://blogs.mirror.co.uk/the-ticket/2010/04/ April 2010 archives]. [[Daily Mirror|''The Mirror'']]. | 2016-03-20T12:45:14Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=714252405 | {{unreferenced|date=April 2016}}
The "Fitzgerald Subdivision" [[CSX]] main line coming in from the Midwest states, it has around 35 to 40 trains a day, including intermodal, coal. It's the former "Seaboard System" line, the line has heavy train use and a lot of trains has to go from one siding to the next siding. the "Fitzgerald Subdivision" also connects to the "Jesup Subdivision" which goes to Folkston,Ga, where the [[Folkston Funnel]] is located. | 2016-04-06T18:41:29Z | {{unreferenced|date=April 2016}}{{context##
The "Fitzgerald Subdivision" [[CSX]] main line coming in from the Midwest states, it has around 35 to 40 trains a day, including intermodal, coal. It's the former "Seaboard System" line, the line has heavy train use and a lot of trains has to go from one siding to the next siding. the "Fitzgerald Subdivision" also connects to the "Jesup Subdivision" which goes to [[Folkston, Georgia]], where the [[Folkston Funnel]] is located.
{{stub}} | 2016-04-08T16:20:05Z | 1 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=709871321 | The '''''Feria Nacional de San Marcos''''' ('''San Marcos Fair''') is a national [[fair]] held in the [[Mexico|Mexican]] [[States of Mexico|state]] of [[Aguascalientes]] every year for three (or sometimes four) weeks. Most of the events related to the fair, however, occur in the city of [[Aguascalientes, Aguascalientes|Aguascalienesdes]], the state capital. The exact date of the fair varies every year but is set around April 25, the [[Feast Day]] of [[Mark the Evangelist|San Marcos]].
Initially the fair was tied to the ''[[vendimia]]'' (harvesting of grapes) since wine production used to be an important activity in Aguascalientes. Nowadays, it is an important tourist attraction that is heavily associated with [[bullfighting]] and [[cockfighting]]. It is estimated that seven million people visit the fair every year and as a consequence hotels are usually filled to capacity, however some locals rent out their houses to visitors and go on vacation during tideshis time. | 2016-03-13T05:34:08Z | The '''''Feria Nacional de San Marcos''''' ('''San Marcos Fair''') is a national [[fair]] held in the [[Mexico|Mexican]] [[States of Mexico|state]] of [[Aguascalientes]] every year for three (or sometimes four) weeks. Most of the events related to the fair, however, occur in the city of [[Aguascalientes, Aguascalientes|Aguascalientes]], the state capital. The exact date of the fair varies every year but is set around April 25, the [[Feast Day]] of [[Mark the Evangelist|San Marcos]].
Initially the fair was tied to the ''[[vendimia]]'' (harvesting of grapes) since wine production used to be an important activity in Aguascalientes. Nowadays, it is an important tourist attraction that is heavily associated with [[bullfighting]] and [[cockfighting]]. It is estimated that seven million people visit the fair every year and as a consequence hotels are usually filled to capacity, however some locals rent out their houses to visitors and go on vacation during this time. | 2016-03-13T16:23:43Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=709929512 | | language = [[English language|English]]<br>[[Irish language|Irish]]<br>[[Welsh language|Welsh]] | 2016-03-12T02:41:05Z | | language = [[English language|English]]<br>[[Irish language|Irish]]<br>[[Welsh language|Welsh]]<br>[[Scottish Gaelic language|Scottish Gaelic]] | 2016-03-13T23:21:21Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=713659394 | [[Category:Castles in Portugal by district|Lanhoso]] | 2016-04-05T09:06:01Z | [[Category:Castles in Portugal|Lanhoso]] | 2016-04-05T09:06:28Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=709979365 | | ShortSummary = Topics: Affair allegations between [[Peta Credlin]] and [[Tony Abbott]] in [[Niki Savva]]'s book 'Road To Ruin: How Tony Abbott and Peta Credlin Destroyed Their Own Government', political pre-selection process, technology making parenting easier, Godwin's Law invoked as Donald Trump is compared to Adolf Hitler, [[Rupert Murdoch]] and [[Jerry Hall]] get married. | 2016-03-14T03:55:16Z | | ShortSummary = Topics: Affair allegations between [[Peta Credlin]] and [[Tony Abbott]] in [[Niki Savva]]'s book ''Road To Ruin: How Tony Abbott and Peta Credlin Destroyed Their Own Government'', political [[preselection]] process, technology making parenting easier, [[Godwin's Law]] invoked as [[Donald Trump]] is compared to [[Adolf Hitler]], [[Rupert Murdoch]] and [[Jerry Hall]] get married. | 2016-03-14T06:47:19Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=709916455 | A classically trained soprano, Headlee graduated from the Idyllwild Arts Academy (part of the [[Idyllwild Arts Foundation]]) in 1987 and received a B.A. in Vocal Performance at [[Northern Arizona University]] in 1993, graduating with honors.<ref>[http://home.nau.edu/about/profiles/profiles/?uid=headlee&cat=innovator Northern Arizona University.]</ref> | 2016-03-13T16:17:01Z | A classically trained [[soprano]], Headlee graduated from the Idyllwild Arts Academy (part of the [[Idyllwild Arts Foundation]]) in 1987 and received a B.A. in Vocal Performance at [[Northern Arizona University]] in 1993, graduating with honors.<ref>[http://home.nau.edu/about/profiles/profiles/?uid=headlee&cat=innovator Northern Arizona University.]</ref> | 2016-03-13T21:54:02Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=710235889 | '''Jamie Nicholls''' (born 21 July 1993 in [[Bradford]]) is a [[Great Britain|British]] [[snowboarding|snowboarder]] and male glamour model who competes in [[slopestyle]].<ref name="FIS">{{FIS|S=SB|ID=150647}}</ref> | 2016-03-15T19:41:10Z | '''Jamie Nicholls''' (born 21 July 1993 in [[Bradford]]) is a [[Great Britain|British]] [[snowboarding|snowboarder]] who competes in [[slopestyle]].<ref name="FIS">{{FIS|S=SB|ID=150647}}</ref> | 2016-03-15T19:48:09Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=712916363 | | 31 March || "[[Say You Do (Sigala song)|Say You Do]]" || [[Sigala (musician)|Sigala]] featuring [[Imani]] & [[DJ Fresh]] || 43,982 || <ref>[http://www.officialcharts.com/charts/singles-sales-chart/20160325/7509 UK Singles Sales Chart 31 March 2016]</ref>
| 31 March || "[[Say You Do (Sigala song)|Say You Do]]" || [[Sigala (musician)|Sigala]] featuring [[Imani]] & [[DJ Fresh]] || <ref>[http://www.officialcharts.com/charts/singles-downloads-chart/20160325/7000 UK Singles Download Chart 31 March 2016]</ref> | 2016-03-31T20:49:14Z | | 31 March || "[[Say You Do (Sigala song)|Say You Do]]" || [[Sigala (musician)|Sigala]] featuring [[Imani Uzuri|Imani]] & [[DJ Fresh]] || 43,982 || <ref>[http://www.officialcharts.com/charts/singles-sales-chart/20160325/7509 UK Singles Sales Chart 31 March 2016]</ref>
| 31 March || "[[Say You Do (Sigala song)|Say You Do]]" || [[Sigala (musician)|Sigala]] featuring [[Imani Uzuri|Imani]] & [[DJ Fresh]] || <ref>[http://www.officialcharts.com/charts/singles-downloads-chart/20160325/7000 UK Singles Download Chart 31 March 2016]</ref> | 2016-03-31T20:49:51Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=713637953 | {{unreferenced|date=April 2016}}
| influenced by = [[Delphi (programming language)|Delphi]], [[Pascal (programming language)|Pascal]], [[C Sharp (programming language)|C#]], [[Python_(programming_language)|Python]]
'''PascalABC.NET''' - is a new generation Pascal programming language, including classic Pascal, most Delphi language features, as well as a number of their own extensions. It is implemented on the [[Microsoft.NET]] platform and contains all the modern language features: classes, operator overloading, interfaces, exception handling, [[Generic_programming|generic classes and routines]], [[Garbage_collection_(computer_science)|garbage collection]], [[Anonymous_function|lambda expressions]], parallel programming tools.
PascalABC.NET is also a simple and powerful IDE with integrated debugger, IntelliSense system, form designer, code templates and code auto-formatting. Command-line PascalABC.NET compiler is also available on Linux and MacOS (under Mono) <ref name="Building PascalABC.NET in Linux ">https://github.com/pascalabcnet/pascalabcnet/blob/master/README.md</ref>.
[http://ptaskbook.com/en/ Programming Taskbook] developed by Prof M. E. Abramyan is a part of PascalABC.NET. This taskbook contains 1100 learning tasks and covers almost all sections of a basic programming curriculum<ref>http://ptaskbook.com/en/</ref>. | 2016-04-04T18:55:47Z | {{Multiple issues|
{{refimprove|date=April 2016}}
}}
| influenced by = [[Delphi (programming language)|Delphi]], [[Pascal (programming language)|Pascal]], [[C Sharp (programming language)|C#]], [[Python (programming language)|Python]]
'''PascalABC.NET''' - is a new generation Pascal programming language, including classic Pascal, most Delphi language features, as well as a number of their own extensions. It is implemented on the [[Microsoft.NET]] platform and contains all the modern language features: classes, operator overloading, interfaces, exception handling, [[Generic programming|generic classes and routines]], [[Garbage collection (computer science)|garbage collection]], [[Anonymous function|lambda expressions]], parallel programming tools.
PascalABC.NET is also a simple and powerful IDE with integrated debugger, IntelliSense system, form designer, code templates and code auto-formatting. Command-line PascalABC.NET compiler is also available on Linux and MacOS (under Mono).<ref name="Building PascalABC.NET in Linux ">https://github.com/pascalabcnet/pascalabcnet/blob/master/README.md</ref>
[http://ptaskbook.com/en/ Programming Taskbook] developed by Prof M. E. Abramyan is a part of PascalABC.NET. This taskbook contains 1100 learning tasks and covers almost all sections of a basic programming curriculum.<ref>http://ptaskbook.com/en/</ref>
{{Empty section|date=April 2016}} | 2016-04-05T05:09:54Z | 1 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=709846157 | As much as music in the Philippines was and is greatly influenced by western artists, Wolfgang took their cue from [[Metallica]], [[Soundgarden]], [[Santana (band)|Santana]], [[Pearl Jam]], [[The Doors]], [[Black Sabbath]], [[Free (band)|Free]], and their heroes [[Led Zeppelin]], [[AC/DC]], [[Jimi Hendrix]], [[Ozzy Osbourne]], [[Pink Floyd]] and [[Aerosmith]], among others. They began to play live gigs at Weekends Live! at the Atrium and the now-defunct Kalye Bar in [[Makati City]]. Their first big break came playing on [[DZRJ-TV|Channel 29]]'s ''RJ Junior Jam''. | 2016-02-23T18:28:53Z | As much as music in the Philippines was and is greatly influenced by western artists, Wolfgang took their cue from [[Alice in Chains]], [[Metallica]], [[Soundgarden]], [[Santana (band)|Santana]], [[Pearl Jam]], [[The Doors]], [[Black Sabbath]], [[Free (band)|Free]], and their heroes [[Led Zeppelin]], [[AC/DC]], [[Jimi Hendrix]], [[Ozzy Osbourne]], [[Pink Floyd]] and [[Aerosmith]], among others. They began to play live gigs at Weekends Live! at the Atrium and the now-defunct Kalye Bar in [[Makati City]]. Their first big break came playing on [[DZRJ-TV|Channel 29]]'s ''RJ Junior Jam''. | 2016-03-13T12:46:29Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=713879463 | seating_capacity = 40,000<ref>http://www.86wiki.com/view/1069730.htm</ref>| | 2014-06-01T13:03:19Z | seating_capacity = 40,000<ref>http://www.86wiki.com/view/1069730.htm</ref><ref>http://www.worldofstadiums.com/asia/china/liaoning/anshan-sports-centre-stadium/</ref>| | 2016-04-06T09:59:04Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=713089181 | #REDIRECT [[Golden share]] {{R from other capitalisation}} | 2016-04-01T21:46:07Z | #REDIRECT [[Golden share]]
{{R from merge}} {{R from other capitalisation}} {{R from plural}} | 2016-04-01T21:46:40Z | 1 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=711319377 | * '''Note:-'''
†<small> Match abandoned.</small> | 2016-03-22T04:43:17Z | * '''Note:'''
†<small> Match was abandoned.</small> | 2016-03-22T04:46:15Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=711596113 | '''Air New Zealand Flight 901''' (TE-901){{#tag:ref|At the time of the crash, Air New Zealand had two [[IATA code]]s, TE for international flights (a relic from Air New Zealand's predecessor, [[Tasman Empire Airways Limited]] (TEAL)) and NZ for domestic flights (acquired from the merger with the [[National Airways Corporation (New Zealand)|National Airways Corporation]] in April 1978). Despite being domestic flights from an immigration point-of-view, the Antarctic flights used the TE code for logistical reasons.|group="nb"}} was a scheduled [[Air New Zealand]] [[Antarctic]] sightseeing flight that operated between 1977 and 1979. The flight would leave [[Auckland Airport]] in the morning and spend a few hours flying over the Antarctic continent, before returning to Auckland in the evening via [[Christchurch International Airport|Christchurch]]. On 28 November 1979, the fourteenth flight of TE-901, a [[McDonnell Douglas DC-10-30]], [[Aircraft registration|registration]] ZK-NZP, flew into [[Mount Erebus]] on [[Ross Island]], Antarctica, killing all 237 passengers and 20 crew on board.<ref name="ASN">{{ASN accident|id= 19791128-0|title= ZK-NZP|accessdate=24 August 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|title= DC-10 playbacks awaited|journal= [[Flight International]]|date= 15 December 1979|page= 1987|url= http://www.flightglobal.com/pdfarchive/view/1979/1979%20-%204557.html|archiveurl= http://www.webcitation.org/6DuZGyLR1|archivedate= 24 January 2013|quote= At press time no information had been released concerning the flightdata and cockpit-voice recorder of Air New Zealand McDonnell Douglas DC-10 ZK-NZP which crashed on Mount Erebus on 28 November.}}</ref> The accident became known as the '''Mount Erebus disaster'''.
Data gathered at 3:43 pm was added to the situation report, stating that the visibility was {{convert|40|mi}}. It also stated that six aircraft had been launched to find the flight.<ref name="SITREP"/>{{rp|2}}
On 20 May 1981, Air New Zealand applied to the [[High Court of New Zealand]] for judicial review of Mahon's order that it pay more than half the costs of the Mahon Inquiry, and for judicial review of some of the findings of fact Mahon had made in his report. The application was referred to the Court of Appeal, which unanimously set aside the costs order. However, the Court of Appeal, by majority, declined to go any further, and, in particular, declined to set aside Mahon's finding that members of the management of Air New Zealand had conspired to commit perjury before the Inquiry to cover up the errors of the ground staff.<ref name="PC reasons">{{cite web|title=The Honourable Thomas Peter Thomas Mahon (Appeal No. 12 of 1983) v Air New Zealand Limited and Others (New Zealand) 1983 UKPC 29 (20 October 1983)|url=http://www.bailii.org/uk/cases/UKPC/1983/1983_29.html|work=[http://www.bailii.org/ BAILII website]|publisher=[[British and Irish Legal Information Institute|BAILII]]|accessdate=23 December 2012|date=20 October 1983}}</ref>
*{{allow wrap|{{cite web|publisher= Archives New Zealand|title= US Navy SITREP [SITuation REPort<nowiki>]</nowiki> from 28 November 1979 (page 1 of 5)|url= http://www.archives.govt.nz/exhibitions/currentexhibitions/chch/pc-erebus-sitrep-1.php|archiveurl= http://www.webcitation.org/6DujGeOmT|archivedate= 24 January 2013}}}}
*{{allow wrap|{{cite web|publisher= Archives New Zealand|title= US Navy SITREP [SITuation REPort<nowiki>]</nowiki> from 28 November 1979 (page 2 of 5)|url= http://archives.govt.nz/exhibitions/currentexhibitions/chch/pc-erebus-sitrep-2.php|archiveurl= http://www.webcitation.org/6DujXBTVu|archivedate= 24 January 2013}}}}
*{{allow wrap|{{cite web|publisher= Archives New Zealand|title= US Navy SITREP [SITuation REPort<nowiki>]</nowiki> from 28 November 1979 (page 3 of 5)|url= http://archives.govt.nz/exhibitions/currentexhibitions/chch/pc-erebus-sitrep-3.php|archiveurl= http://www.webcitation.org/6DujojCLJ|archivedate= 24 January 2013}}}}
*{{allow wrap|{{cite web|publisher= Archives New Zealand|title= US Navy SITREP [SITuation REPort<nowiki>]</nowiki> from 28 November 1979 (page 4 of 5)|url= http://archives.govt.nz/exhibitions/currentexhibitions/chch/pc-erebus-sitrep-4.php|archiveurl= http://www.webcitation.org/6DujtHZAf|archivedate= 24 January 2013}}}}
*{{allow wrap|{{cite web|publisher= Archives New Zealand|title= US Navy SITREP [SITuation REPort<nowiki>]</nowiki> from 28 November 1979 (page 5 of 5)|url= http://archives.govt.nz/exhibitions/currentexhibitions/chch/pc-erebus-sitrep-5.php|archiveurl= http://www.webcitation.org/6DujwfD1g|archivedate= 24 January 2013}}}} | 2016-03-23T20:16:09Z | '''Air New Zealand Flight 901''' (TE-901){{#tag:ref|At the time of the crash, Air New Zealand had two [[IATA code]]s, TE for international flights (a relic from Air New Zealand's predecessor, [[Tasman Empire Airways Limited]] (TEAL)) and NZ for domestic flights (acquired from the merger with the [[National Airways Corporation (New Zealand)|National Airways Corporation]] in April 1978). Despite being domestic flights from an immigration point-of-view, the Antarctic flights used the TE code for logistical reasons.|group="nb"}} was a scheduled [[Air New Zealand]] [[Antarctic]] sightseeing flight that operated between 1977 and 1979. The flight would leave [[Auckland Airport]] in the morning and spend a few hours flying over the Antarctic continent, before returning to Auckland in the evening via [[Christchurch International Airport|Christchurch]]. On 28 November 1979, the fourteenth flight of TE-901, a [[McDonnell Douglas DC-10-30]], [[Aircraft registration|registration]] ZK-NZP, flew into [[Mount Erebus]] on [[Ross Island]], Antarctica, killing all 237 passengers and 20 crew on board.<ref name="ASN">{{ASN accident|id= 19791128-0|title= ZK-NZP|accessdate=24 August 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal| title=DC-10 playbacks awaited| journal=[[Flight International]]| date=15 December 1979| page=1987| url=http://www.flightglobal.com/pdfarchive/view/1979/1979%20-%204557.html| archiveurl= http://www.webcitation.org/6DuZGyLR1|archivedate= 24 January 2013|quote=At press time no information had been released concerning the flightdata and cockpit-voice recorder of Air New Zealand McDonnell Douglas DC-10 ZK-NZP which crashed on Mount Erebus on 28 November.}}</ref> The accident became known as the '''Mount Erebus disaster'''.
Data gathered at 3:43 pm was added to the [[situation report]], stating that the visibility was {{convert|40|mi}}. It also stated that six aircraft had been launched to find the flight.<ref name="SITREP"/>{{rp|2}}
On 20 May 1981, Air New Zealand applied to the [[High Court of New Zealand]] for judicial review of Mahon's order that it pay more than half the costs of the Mahon Inquiry, and for judicial review of some of the findings of fact Mahon had made in his report. The application was referred to the Court of Appeal, which unanimously set aside the costs order. However, the Court of Appeal, by majority, declined to go any further, and, in particular, declined to set aside Mahon's finding that members of the management of Air New Zealand had conspired to commit perjury before the Inquiry to cover up the errors of the ground staff.<ref name="PC reasons">{{cite web|title=The Honourable Thomas Peter Thomas Mahon (Appeal No. 12 of 1983) v Air New Zealand Limited and Others (New Zealand) 1983 UKPC 29 (20 October 1983)|url=http://www.bailii.org/uk/cases/UKPC/1983/1983_29.html| publisher=[[British and Irish Legal Information Institute|BAILII]]|accessdate=23 December 2012|date=20 October 1983}}</ref>
*{{allow wrap|{{cite web|publisher= Archives New Zealand|title= US Navy SITREP from 28 November 1979 (page 1 of 5)|url= http://www.archives.govt.nz/exhibitions/currentexhibitions/chch/pc-erebus-sitrep-1.php|archiveurl= http://www.webcitation.org/6DujGeOmT|archivedate= 24 January 2013}}}}
*{{allow wrap|{{cite web|publisher= Archives New Zealand|title= US Navy SITREP from 28 November 1979 (page 2 of 5)|url= http://archives.govt.nz/exhibitions/currentexhibitions/chch/pc-erebus-sitrep-2.php|archiveurl= http://www.webcitation.org/6DujXBTVu|archivedate= 24 January 2013}}}}
*{{allow wrap|{{cite web|publisher= Archives New Zealand|title= US Navy SITREP from 28 November 1979 (page 3 of 5)|url= http://archives.govt.nz/exhibitions/currentexhibitions/chch/pc-erebus-sitrep-3.php|archiveurl= http://www.webcitation.org/6DujojCLJ|archivedate= 24 January 2013}}}}
*{{allow wrap|{{cite web|publisher= Archives New Zealand|title= US Navy SITREP from 28 November 1979 (page 4 of 5)|url= http://archives.govt.nz/exhibitions/currentexhibitions/chch/pc-erebus-sitrep-4.php|archiveurl= http://www.webcitation.org/6DujtHZAf|archivedate= 24 January 2013}}}}
*{{allow wrap|{{cite web|publisher= Archives New Zealand|title= US Navy SITREP from 28 November 1979 (page 5 of 5)|url= http://archives.govt.nz/exhibitions/currentexhibitions/chch/pc-erebus-sitrep-5.php|archiveurl= http://www.webcitation.org/6DujwfD1g|archivedate= 24 January 2013}}}} | 2016-03-23T20:28:12Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=712732099 | This enzyme belongs to the family of [[oxidoreductase]]s, specifically those acting on the CH-CH group of donor with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is '''L-arogenate:NAD+ oxidoreductase (decarboxylating)'''. Other names in common use include '''arogenic dehydrogenase (ambiguous)''', '''cyclohexadienyl dehydrogenase''', '''pretyrosine dehydrogenase (ambiguous)''', and '''L-arogenate:NAD+ oxidoreductase'''. This enzyme participates in [[phenylalanine, tyrosine and tryptophan biosynthesis]] and [[novobiocin biosynthesis]]. | 2016-02-02T04:13:19Z | This enzyme belongs to the family of [[oxidoreductase]]s, specifically those acting on the CH-CH group of donor with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor. The [[List of enzymes|systematic name]] of this enzyme class is '''L-arogenate:NAD+ oxidoreductase (decarboxylating)'''. Other names in common use include '''arogenic dehydrogenase (ambiguous)''', '''cyclohexadienyl dehydrogenase''', '''pretyrosine dehydrogenase (ambiguous)''', and '''L-arogenate:NAD+ oxidoreductase'''. This enzyme participates in [[phenylalanine, tyrosine and tryptophan biosynthesis]] and [[novobiocin biosynthesis]]. | 2016-03-30T20:28:17Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=714366038 | | website = {{Official website|http://www.nefcollege.org/Law%20College/Law.html}}
| logo = | 2016-04-06T07:05:00Z | | website = {{Official website| www.nefcollege.org/Nef%20Law%20College/index.html}}
| logo = | 2016-04-09T09:00:52Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=713253194 | #[[Martin Gibbs]] | 2016-04-02T22:24:12Z | #[[Martin Gibbs]]
#[[Maurice Gignoux]] | 2016-04-02T22:33:43Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=711973384 | Before the arrival of Europeans, the boundaries between these groups and their subgroups were marked by wars that arose from differences in culture, language and moral beliefs.<ref>Fausto, Carlos "Os Índios antes do Brasil" ("The Indians before Brazil") {{pt icon}} Jorge Zahar Ed. 2000 ISBN 857110543X pages 45–46, 55 (last paragraph)</ref> These wars also involved large-scale military actions on land and water, with [[cannibalism|cannibalistic]] rituals on [[Prisoner of war|prisoners of war]].<ref>Gomes, Mercio P. "The Indians and Brazil" University Press of Florida 2000 ISBN 0813017203 pp. 28–29</ref><ref>Ibidem Fausto 2000, pp 78 to 80</ref> While heredity had some weight, leadership status was more subdued over time, than allocated in succession ceremonies and conventions.<ref>Ibidem Fausto 2000</ref> [[Slavery]] among the Indians had a different meaning than it had for Europeans, since it originated from a diverse socio-economic organization, in which asymmetries were translated into [[kinship]] relations.<ref>Ibidem Fausto 2000, page 50</ref> | 2016-03-26T02:23:00Z | Before the arrival of Europeans, the boundaries between these groups and their subgroups were marked by wars that arose from differences in culture, language and moral beliefs.<ref>Fausto, Carlos "Os Índios antes do Brasil" ("The Indians before Brazil") {{pt icon}} Jorge Zahar, Ed. 2000 ISBN 857110543X pages 45–46, 55 (last paragraph)</ref> These wars also involved large-scale military actions on land and water, with [[cannibalism|cannibalistic]] rituals on [[Prisoner of war|prisoners of war]].<ref>Gomes, Mercio P. "The Indians and Brazil" University Press of Florida 2000 ISBN 0813017203 pp. 28–29</ref><ref>Ibidem Fausto 2000, pp 78 to 80</ref> While heredity had some weight, leadership status was more subdued over time, than allocated in succession ceremonies and conventions.<ref>Ibidem Fausto 2000</ref> [[Slavery]] among the Indians had a different meaning than it had for Europeans, since it originated from a diverse socio-economic organization, in which asymmetries were translated into [[kinship]] relations.<ref>Ibidem Fausto 2000, page 50</ref> | 2016-03-26T02:24:56Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=711949384 | Göring's standing with Hitler was reduced by the end of 1942, when the Luftwaffe failed to stop growing Allied air attacks on German cities, and it's inability to resupply the German forces in the [[Battle of Stalingrad|Stalingrad pocket]]. Göring largely withdrew from the military and political scene and focused on the acquisition of property and artwork, much of which was taken from Jewish victims of [[the Holocaust]]. Informed on 22 April 1945 that Hitler intended to commit suicide, Göring sent [[Göring Telegram|a telegram to Hitler]] requesting permission to assume control of the Reich. Considering it an act of treason, Hitler removed Göring from all his positions, expelled him from the party, and ordered his arrest. | 2016-03-25T22:28:36Z | Göring's standing with Hitler was reduced by the beginning of 1943, when the Luftwaffe failed to stop growing Allied air attacks on German cities, and it's inability to resupply the German forces in the [[Battle of Stalingrad|Stalingrad pocket]] became apparent. Göring largely withdrew from the military and political scene and focused on the acquisition of property and artwork, much of which was taken from Jewish victims of [[the Holocaust]]. Informed on 22 April 1945 that Hitler intended to commit suicide, Göring sent [[Göring Telegram|a telegram to Hitler]] requesting permission to assume control of the Reich. Considering it an act of treason, Hitler removed Göring from all his positions, expelled him from the party, and ordered his arrest. | 2016-03-25T22:38:00Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=710395625 | Garland was widely seen as a leading contender for a nomination to the [[Supreme Court of the United States]] in the [[Barack Obama]] administration following the announced retirement of [[Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States|Justice]] [[John Paul Stevens]] in 2010.<ref>{{cite news| url=http://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/nation/la-na-stevens-thumbs10-2010apr10,0,6242118.story | work=Los Angeles Times | title=Profiles of three possible successors to Justice John Paul Stevens | date=April 10, 2010 | accessdate=May 12, 2010}}</ref><ref>[http://abcnews.go.com/print?id=9740077 White House Prepares for Possibility of 2 Supreme Court Vacancies], ABC News February 4, 2010</ref><ref>Jess Bravin, [http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748703894304575047603606503576.html?mod=WSJ_newsreel_us Democrats Divide on Voice of Possible Top-Court Pick] ''[[Wall Street Journal]]'' (February 8, 2010)</ref> In 2010, Obama interviewed Garland for a Supreme Court vacancy ultimately filled by [[Elena Kagan]].<ref name="ShearHarris">{{Cite newspaper|first1=Michael D. |last1=Shear |first2=Gardiner | last2=Harris |url=http://www.nytimes.com/2016/03/17/us/politics/obama-supreme-court-nominee.html|title=Obama to Nominate Merrick Garland to Supreme Court|date=March 16, 2016|website=The New York Times|access-date=March 16, 2016}}</ref> At the time, Senator [[Orrin G. Hatch]], Republican of Utah, publicly said that he had urged Obama to nominate Garland as "a consensus nominee" who would win Senate confirmation.<ref name="ShearHarris"/> | 2016-03-16T18:10:28Z | Garland was widely seen as a leading contender for a nomination to the [[Supreme Court of the United States]] in the [[Barack Obama]] administration following the announced retirement of [[Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States|Justice]] [[John Paul Stevens]] in 2010.<ref>{{cite news| url=http://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/nation/la-na-stevens-thumbs10-2010apr10,0,6242118.story | work=Los Angeles Times | title=Profiles of three possible successors to Justice John Paul Stevens | date=April 10, 2010 | accessdate=May 12, 2010}}</ref><ref>[http://abcnews.go.com/print?id=9740077 White House Prepares for Possibility of 2 Supreme Court Vacancies], ABC News February 4, 2010</ref><ref>Jess Bravin, [http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748703894304575047603606503576.html?mod=WSJ_newsreel_us Democrats Divide on Voice of Possible Top-Court Pick] ''[[Wall Street Journal]]'' (February 8, 2010)</ref> In 2010, Obama interviewed Garland for a Supreme Court vacancy ultimately filled by [[Elena Kagan]].<ref name="ShearHarris">{{Cite newspaper|first1=Michael D. |last1=Shear |first2=Gardiner | last2=Harris |url=http://www.nytimes.com/2016/03/17/us/politics/obama-supreme-court-nominee.html|title=Obama to Nominate Merrick Garland to Supreme Court|date=March 16, 2016|website=The New York Times|access-date=March 16, 2016}}</ref> At the time, Senator [[Orrin G. Hatch]], Republican of Utah, publicly said that he had urged Obama to nominate Garland as "a consensus nominee" who would win Senate confirmation.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.reuters.com/article/us-usa-court-hatch-idUSTRE6456QY20100506|title=Republican would back Garland for Supreme Court|date=May 6, 2010|agency=Reuters|access-date=March 16, 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=Burr |first=Thomas |date=2016-03-16 |title="White House notes Hatch called Supreme Court nominee a 'consensus' pick in 2010" |url=http://www.sltrib.com/home/3670228-155/white-house-notes-hatch-called-supreme |newspaper=Salt Lake Tribune |location=Salt Lake City |access-date=2016-03-16}}</ref> | 2016-03-16T18:45:01Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=710173685 | *July 29, 30 and 31, 1984: [[The Jacksons]] performed three sold out shows during their [[Victory Tour (The Jacksons 5 tour)|Victory Tour]] in front of 136.000 in attendeance.<ref>{{cite news |title=Jacksons at Giant Stadium |first=Jon |last=Pareles |url=http://www.nytimes.com/1984/07/30/arts/concert-jacksons-at-giants-stadium.html |newspaper=The New York Times |date=July 30, 1984 |accessdate=2009-01-10}}</ref> | 2016-03-15T11:34:28Z | *July 29, 30 and 31, 1984: [[The Jacksons]] performed three sold out shows during their [[Victory Tour (The Jacksons 5 tour)|Victory Tour]] in front of 136.000 in attendance.<ref>{{cite news |title=Jacksons at Giant Stadium |first=Jon |last=Pareles |url=http://www.nytimes.com/1984/07/30/arts/concert-jacksons-at-giants-stadium.html |newspaper=The New York Times |date=July 30, 1984 |accessdate=2009-01-10}}</ref> | 2016-03-15T11:34:57Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=710746993 | * 13th New York (2 companies): Cpt William Downey | 2016-03-17T20:08:42Z | * [[13th New York Volunteer Infantry|13th New York]] (2 companies): Cpt William Downey | 2016-03-18T20:39:25Z | 0 |
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