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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=712027653 | | name = Catherine Reitman
| image =
| caption =
| occupation = [[Actress]], [[film critic]]
| birth_name = Catherine Marcelle Reitman
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1981|4|28}}
| birth_place = [[Los Angeles, California]], U.S.
| spouse = Philip Sternberg (2009–present) | 2016-03-26T02:04:31Z | {{Use mdy dates|date=March 2016}}
| name = Catherine Reitman
| image =
| caption =
| occupation = [[Actress]], [[film critic]]
| birth_name = Catherine Marcelle Reitman
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1981|4|28}}
| birth_place = [[Los Angeles, California]], U.S.
| spouse = Philip Sternberg (2009–present) | 2016-03-26T12:46:53Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=709771507 | | creator = [[Richard J. Allen]] and [[Beth Milstein]] | 2016-02-25T23:40:20Z | | creator = [[Richard J. Allen (writer)|Richard J. Allen]] and [[Beth Milstein]] | 2016-03-13T00:13:53Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=714154250 | In 1901 and 1902 he recorded approximately 70 single-sided records for the [[Gramophone & Typewriter Company]] (the forerunner of [[HMV Records|HMV]]) at their studio in [[Hayes, Middlesex]].<ref name=CHARM/> Below is a selection which shows the variety of his recorded repertoire: | 2015-12-31T13:05:41Z | In 1901 and 1902 he recorded approximately 70 single-sided records for the [[Gramophone & Typewriter Company]] (the forerunner of [[HMV Records|HMV]]) at their studio in 31 Maiden Lane, London NW1.<ref name=CHARM/> Below is a selection which shows the variety of his recorded repertoire: | 2016-04-07T23:57:33Z | 1 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=713009023 | *[[:Category:Upcoming software|Upcoming software]]
== References ==
;Footnotes
{{reflist}} | 2016-03-15T13:37:07Z | * [[:Category:Upcoming software|Upcoming software]]
== References ==
;Footnotes
{{reflist}} | 2016-04-01T10:50:12Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=713528645 | When Talbot arrived the only notable buildings in Ballyconnell were the [[Catholicism|Catholic]] church at the top of Church Street (Site number 1815, Doon townland, "Archaeological Inventory of County Cavan", Patrick O’Donovan, 1995, p. 230) and an old McGovern fort. The rest of the buildings were mud huts belonging to the Irish natives. In September 1611 a survey found that Talbot had built a strong timber house and two other wattled houses (Site number 1798, Annagh townland, "Archaeological Inventory of County Cavan", Patrick O’Donovan, 1995, p. 228). He had also felled 40 trees but did no other work.<ref>{{cite web | title=The National Archives| url=http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/A2A/records.aspx?cat=109-mss_1-1_8&cid=-1&Gsm=2008-06-18#-1}}</ref> | 2016-03-24T18:41:14Z | When Talbot arrived the only notable buildings in Ballyconnell were the [[Catholicism|Catholic]] church at the top of Church Street (Site number 1815, Doon townland, "Archaeological Inventory of County Cavan", Patrick O’Donovan, 1995, p. 230) and an old McGovern fort. The rest of the buildings were mud huts belonging to the Irish natives. In September 1611 a survey found that Talbot had built a strong timber house and two other wattled houses (Site number 1798, Annagh townland, "Archaeological Inventory of County Cavan", Patrick O’Donovan, 1995, p. 228). He had also felled 40 trees but did no other work.<ref>https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=I_RZmjcJYV0C&pg=PA96&dq=carew+manuscripts+ireland+1611&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiGha_gpfXLAhXLXhoKHWH5CU0Q6AEIJTAA#v=onepage&q=talbot&f=false</ref> | 2016-04-04T15:37:57Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=711596837 | | image1 = [[File:Hillary Rodham Clinton-cropped.jpg|175x175px]]
| image2 = [[File:Bernie Sanders.jpg|139px]] | 2016-03-23T15:12:53Z | | image1 = [[File:Hillary Clinton by Gage Skidmore 2.jpg|160x160px]]
| image2 = [[File:Bernie Sanders.jpg|160x160px]] | 2016-03-23T20:32:39Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=709557319 | TAIL FROM LOWES[[File:Summarised map of occurrences of Hungarian tribe names (according to the settlement names).jpg|right|thumb|300px|The appearance of Hungarian tribe names in settlement names (according to Sándor Török). It suggests where arriving Hungarians lived amongst other peoples and helps in reconstructing where arriving tribes settled]]
The ethnonym of the Hungarian tribal alliance is uncertain. According to one view, following [[Anonymus (chronicler)|Anonymus]]'s description, the federation was called "Hetumoger" (Seven Magyars) (''"VII principales persone qui Hetumoger dicuntur"'', "seven princely persons who are called Seven Magyars"<ref>Gyula Decsy, A. J. Bodrogligeti, [http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=0XbwAAAAMAAJ&q=Hetumoger&dq=Hetumoger&hl=en&sa=X&ei=hFgvUp2VD4OqhAfk1oDoCg&ved=0CDIQ6AEwAA Ural-Altaische Jahrbücher, Volume 63], Otto Harrassowitz, 1991, p. 99</ref>), though the word "Magyar" possibly comes from the name of the most prominent Hungarian tribe, called ''Megyer''. ''<u><span lang="es" dir="ltr">never treat ur mom that way, joey.</span></u>'' The tribal name "Megyer" became "Magyar" referring to the Hungarian people as a whole.<ref>György Balázs, Károly Szelényi, [http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=4NlnAAAAMAAJ&q=The+Magyars:+the+birth+of+a+European+nation&dq=The+Magyars:+the+birth+of+a+European+nation&hl=en&sa=X&ei=fE8vUqe_BYaJ7AbSioDgAQ&ved=0CDQQ6AEwAA The Magyars: the birth of a European nation], Corvina, 1989, p. 8</ref><ref>Alan W. Ertl, [http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=X9PGRaZt-zcC&pg=PA358&dq=magyar+megyer+tribal+name&hl=en&sa=X&ei=y01NUpTBMOWX1AWJmIGIDw&ved=0CEIQ6AEwAw#v=onepage&q=magyar%20megyer%20tribal%20name&f=false Toward an Understanding of Europe: A Political Economic Précis of Continental Integration], Universal-Publishers, 2008, p. 358</ref><ref>Z. J. Kosztolnyik, [http://books.google.co.uk/books?ei=y01NUpTBMOWX1AWJmIGIDw&id=NPBnAAAAMAAJ&dq=magyar+megyer+tribal+name&q=common+name#search_anchor Hungary under the early Árpáds: 890s to 1063], Eastern European Monographs, 2002, p. 3</ref> Written sources called Magyars "Hungarians" prior to the [[Hungarian conquest of the Carpathian Basin|conquest of the Carpathian Basin]] when they still lived on the [[Etelköz|steppes of Eastern Europe]] (in 837 "Ungri" mentioned by [[Georgius Monachus]], in 862 "Ungri" by [[Annales Bertiniani]], in 881 "Ungari" by the ''[[Annales ex Annalibus Iuvavensibus]]''). The English term "Hungarian" is a derivative of the Latin "Ungri" or "Ungari" forms. | 2016-03-11T16:54:08Z | [[File:Summarised map of occurrences of Hungarian tribe names (according to the settlement names).jpg|right|thumb|300px|The appearance of Hungarian tribe names in settlement names (according to Sándor Török). It suggests where arriving Hungarians lived amongst other peoples and helps in reconstructing where arriving tribes settled]]
The ethnonym of the Hungarian tribal alliance is uncertain. According to one view, following [[Anonymus (chronicler)|Anonymus]]'s description, the federation was called "Hetumoger" (Seven Magyars) (''"VII principales persone qui Hetumoger dicuntur"'', "seven princely persons who are called Seven Magyars"<ref>Gyula Decsy, A. J. Bodrogligeti, [http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=0XbwAAAAMAAJ&q=Hetumoger&dq=Hetumoger&hl=en&sa=X&ei=hFgvUp2VD4OqhAfk1oDoCg&ved=0CDIQ6AEwAA Ural-Altaische Jahrbücher, Volume 63], Otto Harrassowitz, 1991, p. 99</ref>), though the word "Magyar" possibly comes from the name of the most prominent Hungarian tribe, called ''Megyer''. The tribal name "Megyer" became "Magyar" referring to the Hungarian people as a whole.<ref>György Balázs, Károly Szelényi, [http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=4NlnAAAAMAAJ&q=The+Magyars:+the+birth+of+a+European+nation&dq=The+Magyars:+the+birth+of+a+European+nation&hl=en&sa=X&ei=fE8vUqe_BYaJ7AbSioDgAQ&ved=0CDQQ6AEwAA The Magyars: the birth of a European nation], Corvina, 1989, p. 8</ref><ref>Alan W. Ertl, [http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=X9PGRaZt-zcC&pg=PA358&dq=magyar+megyer+tribal+name&hl=en&sa=X&ei=y01NUpTBMOWX1AWJmIGIDw&ved=0CEIQ6AEwAw#v=onepage&q=magyar%20megyer%20tribal%20name&f=false Toward an Understanding of Europe: A Political Economic Précis of Continental Integration], Universal-Publishers, 2008, p. 358</ref><ref>Z. J. Kosztolnyik, [http://books.google.co.uk/books?ei=y01NUpTBMOWX1AWJmIGIDw&id=NPBnAAAAMAAJ&dq=magyar+megyer+tribal+name&q=common+name#search_anchor Hungary under the early Árpáds: 890s to 1063], Eastern European Monographs, 2002, p. 3</ref> Written sources called Magyars "Hungarians" prior to the [[Hungarian conquest of the Carpathian Basin|conquest of the Carpathian Basin]] when they still lived on the [[Etelköz|steppes of Eastern Europe]] (in 837 "Ungri" mentioned by [[Georgius Monachus]], in 862 "Ungri" by [[Annales Bertiniani]], in 881 "Ungari" by the ''[[Annales ex Annalibus Iuvavensibus]]''). The English term "Hungarian" is a derivative of the Latin "Ungri" or "Ungari" forms. | 2016-03-11T16:54:13Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=709399512 | |publictransit= [[Yonge–University line|<span style="color:#{{TTC color|Yonge–University–Spadina}};">■</span>]] [[St. Patrick (TTC)|St. Patrick]]<br>[[505 Dundas]] <br> <small>Alternate:</small><br><sub>[[501 Queen]]</sub><br><sub>[[502 Downtowner]]</sub> | 2016-03-07T21:17:12Z | |publictransit= {{ubl|{{rint|toronto|1}} [[St. Patrick (TTC)|St. Patrick]]|{{rint|toronto|streetcar|505}}}} | 2016-03-10T18:18:16Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=710184958 | |ShortSummary = Rick campaigns for a pre-emptive attack to kill all of The Saviors, troubling many though only Morgan speaks against it. Carol is haunted by the lives she has taken and comforted by Tobin; they kiss. Before leaving, Abraham breaks up with Rosita who is angry and heartbroken. Most of Rick's group plus Aaron, Heath, Gabriel, Jesus and Andy go to the Saviors' compound. Using a ruse to kill the guards, they secure the Hilltop hostage, Craig, and proceed to methodically murder several Saviors in their sleep before an alarm is triggered. Jesus and Tara send Andy back to the Hilltop with Craig to honor their deal, while Carol prevents Maggie from joining the fight. The gun battle is intense but Rick's side avoids any casualties. In the morning, Tara and Heath depart on a planned two-week supply run. Those remaining are surprised when a lone Savior tries to escape (on Daryl's stolen motorcycle). While Daryl beats him, a woman's voice comes over the Savior's walkie-talkie demanding them to lower their weapons, claiming that they have Maggie and Carol. | 2016-03-15T12:22:40Z | |ShortSummary = Rick campaigns for a pre-emptive attack to kill all of The Saviors, troubling many though only Morgan speaks against it. Carol is haunted by the lives she has taken and comforted by Tobin; they kiss. Abraham breaks up with Rosita who is angry and heartbroken. Most of Rick's group plus Aaron, Heath, Gabriel, Jesus and Andy go to the Saviors' compound. Using a ruse to kill the guards, they secure the Hilltop hostage, Craig, and proceed to methodically murder several Saviors in their sleep before an alarm is triggered. Jesus and Tara send Andy back to the Hilltop with Craig to honor their deal, while Carol prevents Maggie from joining the fight. The gun battle is intense but Rick's side avoids any casualties. In the morning, Tara and Heath depart on a planned two-week supply run. Those remaining are surprised when a lone Savior tries to escape. While Daryl beats him, a woman's voice comes over a walkie-talkie, claiming that they have Maggie and Carol. | 2016-03-15T13:18:01Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=714004718 | | Cover = Before_the_Fall_album_cover.jpg
| Border = yes | 2016-04-07T02:13:20Z | | Cover =
| Border = | 2016-04-07T02:14:26Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=711392203 | ''Mosasaurus'' was among the last of the mosasaurids, and among the largest. As with most mosasaurids, the legs and feet of ''Mosasaurus'' were modified into flippers, and the front flippers were larger than the hind flippers. The largest known species, ''Mosasaurus hoffmannii'', reached lengths up to {{convert|18|m|ft}},<ref name=mulder1999>Mulder, E.W.A. (1999) and M.maximus was {{convert|26|m|ft}}. "Transatlantic latest Cretaceous mosasaurs (Reptilia, Lacertilia) from the Maastrichtian type area and New Jersey." ''Geologie en Mijnbouw'', '''78''': 281–300. {{doi|10.1023/A:1003838929257}}</ref> slightly longer than its relatives ''[[Tylosaurus]]'' and ''[[Hainosaurus]]''. ''Mosasaurus'' was also more robust than related mosasaurids. The skull was more robust than in other mosasaurids, and the lower jaws ([[mandible]]s) attached very tightly to the skull. They had deep, barrel-shaped bodies, and with their fairly large eyes, poor binocular vision, and poorly developed olfactory bulbs, experts believe that ''Mosasaurus'' lived near the ocean surface, where they preyed on fish, turtles, [[ammonite]]s, smaller mosasaurids, and [[plesiosauria]]ns. Although they were able to dive, they evidently did not venture into deeper waters. | 2016-03-22T16:31:25Z | ''Mosasaurus'' was among the last of the mosasaurids, and among the largest. As with most mosasaurids, the legs and feet of ''Mosasaurus'' were modified into flippers, and the front flippers were larger than the hind flippers. The largest known species, ''Mosasaurus hoffmannii'', reached lengths up to {{convert|18|m|ft}}or M.maximus was {{convert|26|m|ft}},<ref name=mulder1999>Mulder, E.W.A. (1999). "Transatlantic latest Cretaceous mosasaurs (Reptilia, Lacertilia) from the Maastrichtian type area and New Jersey." ''Geologie en Mijnbouw'', '''78''': 281–300. {{doi|10.1023/A:1003838929257}}</ref> slightly longer than its relatives ''[[Tylosaurus]]'' and ''[[Hainosaurus]]''. ''Mosasaurus'' was also more robust than related mosasaurids. The skull was more robust than in other mosasaurids, and the lower jaws ([[mandible]]s) attached very tightly to the skull. They had deep, barrel-shaped bodies, and with their fairly large eyes, poor binocular vision, and poorly developed olfactory bulbs, experts believe that ''Mosasaurus'' lived near the ocean surface, where they preyed on fish, turtles, [[ammonite]]s, smaller mosasaurids, and [[plesiosauria]]ns. Although they were able to dive, they evidently did not venture into deeper waters. | 2016-03-22T16:32:30Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=711888967 | Groups involved in PGA have also organised Caravans, regional conferences, workshops and other events in many regions of the world. Since Geneva, Global PGA conferences have been held before WTO ministerials: in [[Bangalore]], India (1999), and in [[Cochabamba protests of 2000|Cochabamba]], [[Bolivia]] (2001). | 2015-12-18T21:12:16Z | Groups involved in PGA have also organised Caravans, regional conferences, workshops and other events in many regions of the world. Since Geneva, Global PGA conferences have been held before WTO ministerials: in [[Bangalore]], India (1999), and in [[Cochabamba]], [[Bolivia]] (2001). | 2016-03-25T14:41:28Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=712347215 | |align="left"| ''Lunch Hour'' | 2016-02-16T17:18:09Z | |align="left"| ''[[Lunch Hour]]'' | 2016-03-28T15:47:59Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=710034529 | {{Food safety}}
'''Food safety''' is a scientific discipline describing handling, [[food processing|preparation]], and [[food storage|storage of food]] in ways that prevent [[foodborne illness]]. This includes a number of routines that should be followed to avoid potentially severe [[health|health hazards]]. In this way Food Safety often overlaps with [[Food Defense]] to prevent harm to consumers. The tracks within this line of thought are safety between industry and the market and then between the market and the consumer. In considering industry to market practices, food safety considerations include the origins of food including the practices relating to [[Food labelling regulations|food labeling]], food [[hygiene]], [[food additives]] and [[pesticide residue]]s, as well as policies on [[biotechnology]] and food and guidelines for the management of governmental [[import]] and [[export]] inspection and [[certification]] systems for foods. In considering market to consumer practices, the usual thought is that food ought to be safe in the market and the concern is safe delivery and preparation of the food for the consumer.
Food can transmit disease from person to person as well as serve as a growth medium for [[bacterium|bacteria]] that can cause [[food poisoning]]. In developed countries there are intricate standards for food preparation, whereas in [[lesser developed countries]] the main issue is simply the availability of adequate [[drinking water|safe water]], which is usually a critical item.<ref>{{cite web | first=I. A. | last=Shiklomanov |url=http://www.bvsde.paho.org/bvsacg/fulltext/worldr.pdf | format=PDF | title=Appraisal and Assessment of World Water Resources | work=Water International | publisher=International Water Resources Association | volume=25 |issue=1 |pages=11–32 |year=2000 }}</ref> In theory, food poisoning is 100% preventable.
The five key principles of food hygiene, according to [[WHO]], are:<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.who.int/foodsafety/consumer/5keys | title=Prevention of foodborne disease: Five keys to safer food | publisher=World Health Organisation | accessdate=2010-12-10 }}</ref>
# Prevent contaminating food with [[pathogen]]s spreading from people, pets, and pests.
# Separate raw and cooked foods to prevent contaminating the cooked foods.
# Cook foods for the appropriate length of time and at the appropriate temperature to kill pathogens.
# Store food at the proper temperature.
# Do use safe water and raw materials.
==ISO 22000==
[[ISO 22000]] is a standard developed by the International Organization for Standardization dealing with food safety. This is a general derivative of [[ISO 9000]].
ISO 22000 standard: The ISO 22000 international standard specifies the requirements for a food safety management system that involves '''interactive communication, system management, prerequisite programs, [[HACCP]] principles.'''
==Incidence==
A 2003 World Health Organization (WHO) report concluded that about 30% of reported [[food poisoning]] outbreaks in the WHO European Region occur in private homes.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.euro.who.int/eprise/main/who/mediacentre/PR/2003/20031212_2 | title=Several foodborne diseases are increasing in Europe | publisher=World Health Organisation | date=2003-12-16 | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20050416103540/http://www.euro.who.int/eprise/main/who/mediacentre/PR/2003/20031212_2 | archivedate=2005-04-16 | deadurl=yes}}</ref> According to the [[WHO]] and [[Centers for Disease Control and Prevention|CDC]], in the USA alone, annually, there are 76 million cases of foodborne illness leading to 325,000 hospitalizations and 5,000 deaths.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs237/en/ | publisher=World Health Organisation | title=Food safety and foodborne illness | accessdate=2010-12-10 }}</ref>
==Regulatory agencies==
===WHO and FAO===
In 2003, the [[WHO]] and [[FAO]] published the [[Codex Alimentarius]] which serves as an guideline to food safety.<ref name="cafh">{{cite web |work=Codex Alimentarius |title=Codex Alimentarius and Food Hygiene |url=ftp://ftp.fao.org/codex/Publications/Booklets/Hygiene/FoodHygiene_2003e.pdf | format=PDF | publisher=Food and Agriculture Organisation of the United Nations |accessdate=2007-10-15 }}</ref>
However, according to Unit 04 - Communication of Health & Consumers Directorate-General of the European Commission (SANCO):
"The Codex, while being recommendations for voluntary application by members, Codex standards serve in many cases as a basis for national legislation. The reference made to Codex food safety standards in the World Trade Organizations' Agreement on [[Sanitary]] and [[wiktionary:Phytosanitary|Phytosanitary]] measures (SPS Agreement) means that Codex has far reaching implications for resolving trade disputes. WTO members that wish to apply stricter food safety measures than those set by Codex may be required to justify these measures scientifically."
So, an agreement made in 2003, signed by all member states, inclusive all EU, in the codex [http://www.codexalimentarius.org/input/download/standards/10401/CXS_240e.pdf Stan Codex 240 – 2003 ] for coconut milk, sulphite containing additives like E223 and E 224 are allowed till 30 mg/kg, does NOT mean, they are allowed into the EU, see [[Rapid Alert System for Food and Feed|RASFF]] entries from Denmark: [https://webgate.ec.europa.eu/rasff-window/portal/index.cfm?event=searchResultList 2012.0834]; 2011.1848; en 2011.168, “sulphite unauthorised in coconut milk from Thailand “. Same for polysorbate E 435: see 2012.0838 from Denmark, unauthorised polysorbates in coconut milk and, 2007.AIC from France. Only for the latter the EU amended its regulations with (EU) [http://faolex.fao.org/docs/pdf/eur114056.pdf No 583/2012] per 2 July 2012 to allow this additive, already used for decades and absolutely necessary.
===Australia===
{{See also|Food safety in Australia}}
[[Food Standards Australia New Zealand]] requires all food businesses to implement food safety systems. These systems are designed to ensure food is safe to consume and halt the increasing incidence of food poisoning, and they include basic food safety training for at least one person in each business.
Food safety training is delivered in various forms by, among other organisations, Registered Training Organizations (RTOs), after which staff are issued a nationally recognised unit of competency code on their certificate.
Basic food safety training includes:
*Understanding the hazards associated with the main types of food and the conditions to prevent the growth of bacteria which can cause food poisoning and to prevent illness.
*Potential problems associated with product packaging such as leaks in vacuum packs, damage to packaging or pest infestation, as well as problems and diseases spread by pests.
*Safe food handling. This includes safe procedures for each process such as receiving, re-packing, food storage, preparation and cooking, cooling and re-heating, displaying products, handling products when serving customers, packaging, cleaning and sanitizing, pest control, transport and delivery. Also covers potential causes of cross contamination.
*Catering for customers who are particularly at risk of food-borne illness, as well as those with allergies or intolerance.
*Correct cleaning and sanitizing procedures, cleaning products and their correct use, and the storage of cleaning items such as brushes, mops and cloths.
*Personal hygiene, hand washing, illness, and protective clothing.
Food safety standards and requirements are set out at the national level in the Food Standards Code, and brought Into force in each state by state-based Acts and Regulations. Legislation means that people responsible for selling or serving unsafe food may be liable for heavy fines.
===China===
{{Main|Food safety in the People's Republic of China}}
Food safety is a growing concern in [[Agriculture in China|Chinese agriculture]]. The Chinese government oversees agricultural production as well as the manufacture of [[food packaging]], containers, chemical additives, drug production, and business regulation. In recent years, the Chinese government attempted to consolidate food regulation with the creation of the [[State Food and Drug Administration]] in 2003, and officials have also been under increasing public and international pressure to solve food safety problems. However, it appears that regulations are not well known by the trade. Labels used for "green" food, "organic" food and "pollution-free" food are not well recognized by traders and many are unclear about their meaning. A survey by the World Bank found that supermarket managers had difficulty in obtaining produce that met safety requirements and found that a high percentage of produce did not comply with established standards.<ref>{{cite web | publisher=World Bank and China Agriculture Press |year=2005 |url=http://www.worldbank.org.cn/English/Content/Food_Safety_Publication.pdf |format=PDF |title=China's Compliance with Food Safety Requirements for Fruits and Vegetables: Promoting Food Safety, Competitiveness, and Poverty Reduction }}</ref>
Traditional marketing systems, whether in China or the rest of Asia, presently provide little motivation or incentive for individual farmers to make improvements to either quality or safety as their produce tends to get grouped together with standard products as it progresses through the marketing channel. Direct linkages between farmer groups and traders or ultimate buyers, such as supermarkets, can help avoid this problem. Governments need to improve the condition of many markets through upgrading management and reinvesting market fees in physical infrastructure. [[Wholesale marketing|Wholesale markets]] need to investigate the feasibility of developing separate sections to handle fruits and vegetables that meet defined safety and quality standards.<ref>{{cite web | first=Andrew W. | last=Shepherd | year=2006 | url=http://www.fao.org/ag/ags/subjects/en/agmarket/docs/agsfop11.pdf | format=PDF | title=Quality and safety in the traditional horticultural marketing chains of Asia |publisher=Food and Agriculture Organisation of the United Nations | location=Rome }} {{Dead link|date=March 2013}}</ref>
===European Union===
The parliament of the [[European Union]] (EU) makes legislation in the form of directives and regulations, many of which are mandatory for member states and which therefore must be incorporated into individual countries' national legislation. As a very large organisation that exists to remove barriers to trade between member states, and into which individual member states have only a proportional influence, the outcome is often seen as an excessively bureaucratic 'one size fits all' approach. However, in relation to food safety the tendency to err on the side of maximum protection for the consumer may be seen as a positive benefit. The EU parliament is informed on food safety matters by the [[European Food Safety Authority]].
Individual member states may also have other legislation and controls in respect of food safety, provided that they do not prevent trade with other states, and can differ considerably in their internal structures and approaches to the regulatory control of food safety.
From 13 December 2014, new legislation - the EU Food Information for Consumers Regulation 1169/2011 - require food businesses to provide [[allergy]] information on food sold unpackaged, in for example catering outlets, deli counters, bakeries and sandwich bars.<ref>http://www.food.gov.uk/business-industry/allergy-guide</ref>
=== France ===
[[Agence nationale de sécurité sanitaire de l'alimentation, de l'environnement et du travail]] (anses) is a French governmental agency dealing with food safety.
=== Germany ===
The [[Federal Ministry of Food, Agriculture and Consumer Protection]] (BMELV)<ref>{{cite web |title=German Federal Ministry of Food, Agriculture and Consumer Protection |url=http://www.bmelv.de/ |publisher=Bundesministerium für Ernährung, Landwirtschaft und Verbraucherschutz }}</ref> is a Federal Ministry of the Federal Republic of Germany.
'''History''': Founded as Federal Ministry of Food, Agriculture and Foresting in 1949, this name did not change until 2001. Then the name changed to Federal Ministry of Consumer Protection, Food and Agriculture. At the 22nd of November 2005, the name got changed again to its current state: Federal Ministry of Food, Agriculture and Consumer Protection. The reason for this last change was that all the resorts should get equal ranking which was achieved by sorting the resorts alphabetically.
'''Vision''': A balanced and healthy diet with safe food, distinct consumer rights and consumer information for various areas of life, and a strong and sustainable agriculture as well as perspectives for our rural areas are important goals of the Federal Ministry of Food, Agriculture and Consumer Protection (BMELV).
The [[Federal Office of Consumer Protection and Food Safety]] is under the control of the Federal Ministry of Food, Agriculture and Consumer Protection. It exercises several duties, with which it contributes to safer food and thereby intensifies health-based consumer protection in Germany. Food can be manufactured and sold within Germany without a special permission, as long as it does not cause any damage on consumers’ health and meets the general standards set by the legislation. However, manufacturers, carriers, importers and retailers are responsible for the food they pass into circulation. They are obliged to ensure and document the safety and quality of their food with the use of in-house control mechanisms.
===Hong Kong===
In [[Hong Kong SAR]], the [[Centre for Food Safety]] is in charge of ensuring food sold is safe and fit for consumption.
===India===
[[Food Safety and Standards Authority of India]], established under the Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006, is the regulating body related to food safety and laying down of standards of food in [[India]].
===New Zealand===
{{See also|Food safety in New Zealand}}
The [[New Zealand Food Safety Authority|New Zealand Food Safety Authority (NZFSA)]], or Te Pou Oranga Kai O Aotearoa is the New Zealand government body responsible for food safety. NZFSA is also the controlling authority for imports and exports of food and food-related products. The NZFSA as of 2012 is now a division of the Ministry for Primary Industries (MPI) and is no longer its own organization.
===Pakistan===
Pakistan does not have an integrated legal framework but has a set of laws, which deals with various aspects of food safety. These laws, despite the fact that they were enacted long time ago, have tremendous capacity to achieve at least minimum level of food safety. However, like many other laws, these laws remain very poorly enforced. There are four laws that specifically deal with food safety. Three of these laws directly focus issues related to food safety, while the fourth, the Pakistan Standards and Quality Control Authority Act, is indirectly relevant to food safety.
The Pure Food Ordinance 1960 consolidates and amends the law in relation to the preparation and the sale of foods. All provinces and some northern areas have adopted this law with certain amendments. Its aim is to ensure purity of food being supplied to people in the market and, therefore, provides for preventing adulteration. The Pure Food Ordinance 1960 does not apply to cantonment areas. There is a separate law for cantonments called "The Cantonment Pure Food Act, 1966". There is no substantial difference between the Pure Food Ordinance 1960 and The Cantonment Pure Food Act. Even the rules of operation are very much similar.
Pakistan Hotels and Restaurant Act, 1976 applies to all hotels and restaurants in Pakistan and seeks to control and regulate the rates and standard of service(s) by hotels and restaurants. In addition to other provisions, under section 22(2), the sale of food or beverages that are contaminated, not prepared hygienically or served in utensils that are not hygienic or clean is an offense. There are no express provisions for consumer complaints in the Pakistan Restaurants Act, 1976, Pakistan Penal Code, 1860 and Pakistan Standards and Quality Control Authority Act, 1996. The laws do not prevent citizens from lodging complaints with the concerned government officials; however, the consideration and handling of complaints is a matter of discretion of the officials.<ref>{{cite web | first=Mazhar | last=Siraj | year=2004 | url=http://www.crcp.org.pk/doc_files/Food%20Safety%20Legislation%20in%20Pakistan.doc | format=DOC | title=Food Safety Legislation in Pakistan | publisher=Consumer Rights Commission of Pakistan }}</ref>
===South Korea===
====Korea Food & Drug Administration====
[[Korea Food & Drug Administration]] (KFDA)<ref>{{cite web |title=Ministry of Food and Drug Safety |url=http://www.kfda.go.kr/ | publisher=Korea Food and Drug Administration }}</ref> is working for food safety since 1945. It is part of the [[Government of South Korea]].
IOAS<ref>{{cite web |title=IFOAM Accredited Certification Bodies |url=http://eng.kfda.go.kr/admin_content/kfda/libs/download.php?av_id=ENG_RULE&savename=20080219_14_1.pdf&filename=Feb%2014%20IFOAM%20Accr%20list.pdf | format=PDF | publisher=Korea Food and Drug Administration | work=International Organic Accreditation Service | date=2008-02-14}}</ref>-Organic Certification Bodies Registered in KFDA: "Organic" or related claims can be labelled on food products when organic certificates are considered as valid by KFDA. KFDA admits organic certificates which can be issued by 1) IFOAM (International Federation of Organic Agriculture Movement) accredited certification bodies 2) Government accredited certification bodies – 328 bodies in 29 countries have been registered in KFDA.
Food Import Report: According to Food Import Report,<ref>{{cite web |title=Foods Import Report Guide |url=http://eng.kfda.go.kr/admin_content/kfda/libs/download.php?av_id=ENG_RULE&savename=20101022_18_1.pdf&filename=Foods%20Import%20Report%20Guide.pdf |format=PDF |publisher=Korea Food and Drug Administration |date=2010-10-22}}</ref> it is supposed to report or register what you import. Competent authority is as follows:
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! '''Product''' !! '''Authority'''
|-
| Imported Agricultural Products, Processed Foods, Food Additives, Utensils, Containers & Packages or Health Functional Foods|| KFDA (Korea Food and Drug Administration)
|-
| Imported Livestock, Livestock products (including Dairy products) || NVRQS (National Veterinary Research and Quarantine Service)
|-
| Packaged meat, milk & dairy products (butter, cheese), hamburger patties, meat ball and other processed products which are stipulated by Livestock Sanitation Management Act|| NVRQS (National Veterinary Research and Quarantine Service)
|-
| Imported Marine products; fresh, chilled, frozen, salted, dehydrated, eviscerated marine produce which can be recognized its characteristics || NFIS (National Fisheries Products Quality Inspection Service)
|-
|}
====National Institute of Food and Drug Safety Evaluation====
National Institute of Food and Drug Safety Evaluation (NIFDS)<ref>{{cite web |title=National Institute of Food and Drug Safety Evaluation |url=http://www.nifds.go.kr/ |publisher=National Institute of Food and Drug Safety Evaluation |location=Korea }}</ref> is functioning as well.
The National Institute of Food and Drug Safety Evaluation is a national organization for toxicological tests and research. Under the Korea Food & Drug Administration, the Institute performs research on toxicology, pharmacology, and [[Food safety risk analysis|risk analysis]] of foods, drugs, and their additives. The Institute strives primarily to understand important biological triggering mechanisms and improve assessment methods of human exposure, sensitivities, and risk by (1) conducting basic, applied, and policy research that closely examines biologically triggering harmful effects on the regulated products such as foods, food additives, and drugs, and operating the national toxicology program for the toxicological test development and inspection of hazardous chemical substances assessments. The Institute ensures safety by investigation and research on safety by its own researchers, contract research by external academicians and research centers.
===Taiwan===
In [[Taiwan]] '''Health and Welfare Ministry''' in charge of Food and Drug Safety, also evaluate the [[Catering]] industry to maintenance the food product quality.<ref>"[http://www.mohw.gov.tw/CHT/Ministry/Index.aspx]." Taiwan Ministry of Health and Welfare website 2015.9"</ref>
===United Kingdom===
In the UK the Food Standards Agency is an independent government department responsible for food safety and hygiene across the UK.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.food.gov.uk/about-us/ | title=About Us | publisher=Food Standards Agency }}</ref> They work with businesses to help them produce safe food, and with local authorities to enforce food safety regulations. In 2006 food hygiene legislation changed and new requirements came into force. The main requirement resulting from this change is that if you own or run a food business in the UK, you must have a documented Food Safety Management System, which is based on the principles of Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point HACCP.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://pip.coleacp.org/files/documents/COLEAC001_PIP_Module_1_UK_pp.pdf | title=Food Hygiene Guidelines | publisher=Pip | date= }}</ref>
===United States===
The US food system is regulated by numerous federal, state and local officials. It has been criticized as lacking in "organization, regulatory tools, and not addressing food borne illness."<ref>{{citation | last=Becker | first=Geoffrey | title=The Federal Food Safety System: A primer | publisher=Congressional Research Service | date=2010-04-10 }}</ref>
==== Federal level regulation ====
The [[Food and Drug Administration]] publishes the Food Code, a model set of guidelines and procedures that assists food control jurisdictions by providing a scientifically sound technical and legal basis for regulating the retail and food service industries, including restaurants, [[grocery stores]] and institutional foodservice providers such as [[nursing homes]]. Regulatory agencies at all levels of government in the United States use the FDA Food Code to develop or update food safety rules in their jurisdictions that are consistent with national food regulatory policy. According to the FDA, 48 of 56 states and [[US Territories|territories]], representing 79% of the U.S. population, have adopted food codes patterned after one of the five versions of the Food Code, beginning with the 1993 edition.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.cfsan.fda.gov/~dms/foodcode.html#intro |title=FDA Food Code |author= |publisher=[[Food and Drug Administration]] |date=2007-10-05 |accessdate=2008-09-01 |quote=}}</ref>
In the United States, federal regulations governing food safety are fragmented and complicated, according to a February 2007 report from the Government Accountability Office.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d07449t.pdf |format=PDF |volume=GAO-07-449T | title=High-Risk Designation Can Bring Needed Attention to Fragmented System | work=Federal Oversight of Food Safety |publisher=Government Accountability Office }}</ref> There are 15 agencies sharing oversight responsibilities in the food safety system, although the two primary agencies are the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) [[Food Safety and Inspection Service]] (FSIS), which is responsible for the safety of meat, poultry, and processed egg products, and the [[Food and Drug Administration]] (FDA), which is responsible for virtually all other foods.
The Food Safety and Inspection Service has approximately 7,800 inspection program personnel working in nearly 6,200 federally inspected meat, poultry and processed egg establishments. FSIS is charged with administering and enforcing the Federal [[Meat Inspection Act]], the Poultry Products Inspection Act, the Egg Products Inspection Act, portions of the [[Agricultural Marketing Act]], the [[Humane Slaughter Act]], and the regulations that implement these laws. FSIS inspection program personnel inspect every animal before slaughter, and each carcass after slaughter to ensure public health requirements are met. In fiscal year (FY) 2008, this included about 50 billion pounds of livestock carcasses, about 59 billion pounds of poultry carcasses, and about 4.3 billion pounds of processed egg products. At U.S. borders, they also inspected 3.3 billion pounds of imported meat and poultry products.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.fsis.usda.gov/PDF/Testimony_Petersen_031109.pdf |format=PDF |title=FSIS Testimony, March 11, 2009 |publisher=United States Department of Agriculture Food Safety and Inspection Service }}</ref>
=====Industry pressure=====
There have been concerns over the efficacy of safety practices and food industry pressure on U.S. regulators. A study reported by Reuters found that "the food industry is jeopardizing U.S. public health by withholding information from food safety investigators or pressuring regulators to withdraw or alter policy designed to protect consumers". A survey found that 25% of U.S. government inspectors and scientists surveyed have experienced during the past year corporate interests forcing their food safety agency to withdraw or to modify agency policy or action that protects consumers. Scientists have observed that management undercuts field inspectors who stand up for food safety against industry pressure. According to Dr. Dean Wyatt, a USDA veterinarian who oversees federal slaughter house inspectors, "Upper level management does not adequately support field inspectors and the actions they take to protect the food supply. Not only is there lack of support, but there's outright obstruction, retaliation and abuse of power."<ref>{{cite web | agency=Reuters | title=Industry Has Sway Over Food Safety System: U.S. Study | url=http://www.reuters.com/article/idUSTRE68C39320100913 | date=2010-09-14 | archiveurl=http://www.commondreams.org/headline/2010/09/14-1 | archivedate=2010-09-14 }}</ref> A growing number of food and beverage manufacturers are improving food safety standards by incorporating a food safety management system which automates all steps in the food quality management process.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Kuchinski|first1=Kelly|title=Can Automation Reduce the Risk of Food Recalls?|url=http://blog.spartasystems.com/feed/can-automation-reduce-the-risk-of-food-recalls|accessdate=27 July 2015}}</ref>
====State and local regulation====
A number of U.S. [[States of the United States|states]] have their own meat inspection programs that substitute for USDA inspection for meats that are sold only in-state.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.fsis.usda.gov/regulations_&_policies/state_inspection_programs/ |title=FSIS State Inspection Programs | publisher=United States Department of Agriculture Food Safety and Inspection Service }}</ref> Certain state programs have been criticized for undue leniency to bad practices.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.consumerfed.org/pdfs/CFA_stmt_on_OIG_report_state_inspected_meat_9.28.06.pdf |format=PDF |title=USDA Allowed State Meat Inspection Programs To Operate Even After Finding Cutting Boards Contaminated With Old Meat And Soot-Like Residues On Swine Carcasses |publisher=Consumer Federation of America |date=2006-09-28 }}</ref>
However, other state food safety programs supplement, rather than replace, Federal inspections, generally with the goal of increasing consumer confidence in the state's produce. For example, state health departments have a role in investigating outbreaks of food-borne disease bacteria, as in the case of the 2006 outbreak of [[Escherichia coli O157:H7|''Escherichia coli'' O157:H7]] (a pathogenic strain of the ordinarily harmless bacteria, ''E. coli'' ) from processed spinach.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.applications.dhs.ca.gov/pressreleases/store/pressreleases/06-76.html |title=State Health Department announces test results match genetic fingerprints to E. coli outbreak | work=Press releases | quote=ben 0987, 8765 | publisher=California Department of Health Services | date=2006-10-12 | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20061107000546/http://www.applications.dhs.ca.gov/pressreleases/store/pressreleases/06-76.html | archivedate=2006-11-07 | deadurl=yes}}</ref> Health departments also promote better food processing practices to eliminate these threats.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.dhs.ca.gov/fdb/HTML/food/Education%20Unit/ETU%20Info%20Page/ETU%20Homepage.htm |title=CDHS Education Training Unit |publisher=California Department of Health Services }}</ref>
In addition to the [[US Food and Drug Administration]], several states that are major producers of fresh fruits and vegetables (including California, [[Arizona]] and Florida) have their own state programs to test produce for [[pesticide]] residues.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.cdpr.ca.gov/docs/dept/factshts/residu2.pdf |format=PDF |title=Pesticides and food: How we test for safety |publisher=California Department of Pesticide Regulation |date=June 2003 }}</ref>
Restaurants and other retail food establishments fall under state law and are regulated by state or local health departments. Typically these regulations require official inspections of specific design features, best food-handling practices, and certification of food handlers.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.nyc.gov/html/doh/html/rii/ |title=New York Restaurant Inspection Information |publisher=The New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20051215000000*/http://www.nyc.gov/html/doh/html/rii/ |archivedate=2005-12-15 |deadurl=yes }}</ref> In some places a letter grade or numerical score must be prominently posted following each inspection.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.healthylivingnyc.com/article/26 |title=NYC Health Dept. Launches Restaurant Cleanliness Certificate |publisher=HealthyLiving-NYC }}</ref> In some localities, inspection deficiencies and remedial action are posted on the Internet.<ref>{{cite web |work=Fairfax Health District |url=http://www.healthspace.ca/Clients/VDH/Fairfax/Fairfax_Website.nsf/food-frameset |title=A Guide to Food Safety Practices in Virginia Restaurants |publisher=HealthSpace }}</ref>
===Vietnam===
The Vietnam Food Administration is responsible for managing food hygiene, safety, and quality and has made significant progress since its establishment in 1999. Food safety remains a high priority in Vietnam with the growth of export markets and increasing food imports raising the need to rapidly build capacity of the Food Administration in order to reduce threats of foodborne disease. The Food Administration has demonstrated commitment to the food safety challenges it faces, and has embarked on an innovative capacity building activity with technical assistance from the [[World Health Organization]].<ref>http://www.fao.org/docrep/meeting/004/y3680e/Y3680E11.htm#P601_182715</ref>
==Manufacturing control==
===HACCP guidelines===
{{Main|Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Points}}
==Consumer labeling==
=== United Kingdom ===
Foodstuffs in the UK have one of two labels to indicate the nature of the deterioration of the product and any subsequent health issues. EHO Food Hygiene certification is required to prepare and distribute food. While there is no specified expiry date of such a qualification the changes in legislation it is suggested to update every five years.
'''[[Shelf life|Best before]]''' indicates a future date beyond which the food product ''may'' lose quality in terms of taste or texture amongst others, but does not imply any serious health problems if food is consumed beyond this date (within reasonable limits).
'''Use by''' indicates a legal date beyond which it is not permissible to sell a food product (usually one that deteriorates fairly rapidly after production) due to the potential serious nature of consumption of pathogens. Leeway is sometimes provided by producers in stating '''display until''' dates so that products are not at their limit of safe consumption on the actual date stated (this latter is voluntary and not subject to regulatory control). This allows for the variability in production, storage and display methods.
===United States===
With the exception of infant formula and baby foods which must be withdrawn by their expiration date, Federal law does not require expiration dates. For all other foods, except dairy products in some states, freshness dating is strictly voluntary on the part of manufacturers. In response to consumer demand, perishable foods are typically labelled with a '''Sell by''' date.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://homecooking.about.com/library/weekly/aa102102a.htm |title=Expiration, Use-by, and Sell-by Dates, Part 1: Expiration dating is not federally required on all products |publisher=About.com |work=Home Cooking }}</ref> It is up to the consumer to decide how long after the Sell by date a package is usable. Other common dating statements are '''Best if used by''', '''Use-by date''', '''Expiration date''', '''Guaranteed fresh <date>''', and '''Pack date'''.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://homecooking.about.com/library/weekly/aa102102b.htm |title=Expiration, Use-by, and Sell-by Dates, Part 2: Deciphering food expiration codes can be tricky |publisher=About.com |work=Home Cooking }}</ref>
===Australia and New Zealand===
Guide to Food Labelling and Other Information Requirements: This guide provides background information on the general labelling requirements in the Code. The information in this guide applies both to food for retail sale and to food for catering purposes. Foods for catering purposes means those foods for use in restaurants, canteens, schools, caterers or self-catering institutions, where food is offered for immediate consumption. Labelling and information requirements in the new Code apply both to food sold or prepared for sale in Australia and New Zealand and food imported into Australia and New Zealand.
Warning and Advisory Declarations, Ingredient Labelling, Date Marking, Nutrition Information Requirements, Legibility Requirements for Food Labels, Percentage Labelling, Information Requirements for Foods Exempt from Bearing a Label.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.foodstandards.gov.au/foodstandards/userguides/overviewoffoodlabell1267.cfm |work=Overview of Food Labelling | title=Guide to Food Labelling and Other Information Requirements |publisher=Food Standards Australia New Zealand }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.foodstandards.gov.au/_srcfiles/Warning%20and%20advisory%20statements.pdf |format=PDF |title=Warning and Advisory Statements and Declarations User Guide to Standard 1.2.3 – Mandatory Warning and Advisory Statements and Declarations |publisher=Food Standards Australia New Zealand |accessdate=2010-09-15}}</ref>
==See also==
{{Portal|food}}
{{div col|cols=2}}
* [[Adulterated food]]
* [[Aseptic processing]]
* [[Danger zone (food safety)]]
* [[Five-second rule]]
* ''[[Food and Bioprocess Technology]]''
* [[Food chemistry]]
* [[Food engineering]]
* [[Food grading]]
* [[Food microbiology]]
* [[Food rheology]]
* [[Food spoilage]]
* [[Food technology]]
* [[International Food Safety Network]]
*[[ISO 22000]]
* [[Food sampling]]
* [[Optical sorting]]
{{div col end}}
==References==
{{reflist|30em}}
==Further reading==
* {{cite book | edition=2 | publisher=Facts On File | isbn=9780816069682 | last=Satin | first=Morton | title=Food alert!: the ultimate sourcebook for food safety | location=New York, NY | year=2008 }}
* {{cite book | title=Food Industry Quality Control Systems | first=Mark | last=Clute |date=October 2008 | publisher=[CRC Press] | isbn=978-0-8493-8028-0 }}
;Journals
* ''[[Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety]]'', {{ISSN|1541-4337}} (electronic) {{ISSN|1541-4337}} (paper), [[Blackwell Publishing]]
* ''Food Control'', {{ISSN|0956-7135}}, [[Elsevier]]
* ''[[Food and Chemical Toxicology]]'', {{ISSN|0278-6915}}, [[Elsevier]]
* ''Food Policy'', {{ISSN|0306-9192}}, [[Elsevier]]
* ''Journal of Food Protection'', {{ISSN|0362-028X}}, [[International Association for Food Protection]]
* ''Journal of Food Safety'', {{ISSN|1745-4565}} (electronic) {{ISSN|0149-6085}} (paper), [[Blackwell Publishing]]
* ''Journal of Foodservice'', {{ISSN|1745-4506}} (electronic) {{ISSN|1748-0140}} (paper), [[Blackwell Publishing]]
* ''Sensing and Instrumentation for Food Quality and Safety'', {{ISSN|1932-9954}} (electronic) {{ISSN|1932-7587}} (paper), [[Springer Science+Business Media|Springer]]
* ''Internet Journal of Food Safety'', {{ISSN|1930-0670}}, International Association for Food Safety/Quality
==External links==
* [http://www.fsis.usda.gov/ U.S. Food Safety and Inspection Service (FSIS)]
* [http://www.foodstandards.gov.uk/ The Food Standards Agency UK]
* [http://www.food.gov.uk/sfbb Safer Food Better Business – practical food safety for small caterers and retailers] developed by the UK Food Standards Agency
* [http://eng.kfda.go.kr/ Korea Food & Drug Administration (KFDA)]
* http://www.foodlink.org.uk/
* [http://foodsafety.nal.usda.gov/ Food Safety Information Center at the USDA National Agricultural Library]
* [http://ec.europa.eu/health-eu/my_environment/food_safety/index_en.htm Health-EU Portal]
* [http://www.mfs.wur.nl/ Food Safety MSc programme]
* [http://www.ifsqn.com/forum/ Food Safety Discussion Forum]
{{Consumer Food Safety}}
{{Cooking techniques}}
{{Food Substitutes}}
{{Public health}}
{{Toxicology}}
| 2016-02-28T23:03:15Z | ==Food has to be safe.== | 2016-03-14T15:41:28Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=713888379 | | developer = [[Google]], various
| manufacturer = Both International & Local manufacturers
| os = [[Android (operating system)|Android]] | 2016-04-03T06:00:38Z | | developer = [[Google]] and OEM
| manufacturer = International & Local manufacturers
| os = Stock Android provided by Google | 2016-04-06T11:11:46Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=713464163 | Returning to campus, the girls notice "a slinking figure . . . stealing from Chadwick Hall."<ref>Blank, ''Beverly Gray, Junior'', pp. 20-21</ref> Moonlight reveals him to be a "dark and swarthy" gypsy. "Do you suppose he has stolen anything?" asks Anne. "Course he has," says Lenora. "A gypsy wouldn't miss the chance."<ref>Blank, ''Beverly Gray, Junior'', p. 21</ref> The man denies the accusation once surrounded by the girls, but then runs away, "completely bowling over" Lenora and Lois.<ref>Blank, ''Beverly Gray, Junior'', pp. 22-23</ref> The "sudden rush"<ref>Blank, ''Beverly Gray, Junior'', p. 22</ref> releases items from his grasp, revealed to be the money and jewelry from the office safe of Mrs. Dennis, "house mistress" of Chadwick Hall. | 2016-04-04T05:51:34Z | Returning to campus, the girls notice "a slinking figure . . . stealing from Chadwick Hall."<ref>Blank, ''Beverly Gray, Junior'', pp. 20-21</ref> Moonlight reveals him to be a "dark and swarthy" gypsy. "Do you suppose he has stolen anything?" asks Anne. "Course he has," says Lenora. "A gypsy wouldn't miss the chance."<ref>Blank, ''Beverly Gray, Junior'', p. 21</ref> The man denies the accusation once surrounded by the girls, but then runs away, "completely bowling over" Lenora and Lois.<ref>Blank, ''Beverly Gray, Junior'', pp. 22-23</ref> The "sudden rush"<ref>Blank, ''Beverly Gray, Junior'', p. 22</ref> releases items from his grasp, revealed to be the money and jewelry from the office safe of Mrs. Dennis, "house mistress"<ref>Blank, ''Beverly Gray, Freshman'', p. 26</ref> of Chadwick Hall. | 2016-04-04T05:52:10Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=712632226 | |religion=Scientology<ref>{{cite web|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150814160615/http://www.vanityfair.com/hollywood/2015/07/scientology-walking-dead|work=Vanity Fair|date=July 29, 2015|title=Walking Dead Star's Father Accuses Scientology of 'Brainwashing' Her in Damning New Interview|accessdate=August 14, 2015|last=Miller|first=Julie}}</ref> | 2016-02-06T17:27:47Z | |religion=Scientology<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.vanityfair.com/hollywood/2015/07/scientology-walking-dead |work=Vanity Fair |date=July 29, 2015 |title=Walking Dead Star's Father Accuses Scientology of 'Brainwashing' Her in Damning New Interview |accessdate=August 14, 2015 |last=Miller |first=Julie |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150814160615/http://www.vanityfair.com/hollywood/2015/07/scientology-walking-dead |archivedate=August 14, 2015 }}</ref> | 2016-03-30T06:53:21Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=712464305 | In 1789 he married Frances Pery, daughter and co-heir of the [[Edmund Pery, 1st Viscount Pery|1st Viscount Pery]], a powerful politician from [[Limerick]] in Ireland.<ref name="histparl-nicolson-calvert" /> They six sons and two daughters. Their son, Felix, fought at the [[Battle of Waterloo]]<ref>*{{cite book |last=Dalton |first=Charles |year=1904 |title=The Waterloo roll call. With biographical notes and anecdotes |location=London |publisher= Eyre and Spottiswoode |url=https://archive.org/details/waterloorollcall00daltuoft|page=146}}</ref> while their second daughter Isabella (1793–1862) married [[Sir James Stronge, 2nd Baronet|Sir James Stronge, Bt]].<ref name="lundy">{{cite web | 2016-03-29T07:15:00Z | In 1789 he married Frances Pery, daughter and co-heir of the [[Edmund Pery, 1st Viscount Pery|1st Viscount Pery]], a powerful politician from [[Limerick]] in Ireland.<ref name="histparl-nicolson-calvert" /> They six sons and two daughters. Their son, Felix (d. 1862), fought at the [[Battle of Waterloo]]<ref>*{{cite book |last=Dalton |first=Charles |year=1904 |title=The Waterloo roll call. With biographical notes and anecdotes |location=London |publisher= Eyre and Spottiswoode |url=https://archive.org/details/waterloorollcall00daltuoft|page=146}}</ref> while their second daughter Isabella (1793–1862) married [[Sir James Stronge, 2nd Baronet|Sir James Stronge, Bt]].<ref name="lundy">{{cite web | 2016-03-29T07:18:26Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=709402662 | | built = 1836-1842 (East Wing and Central); 1855-1861 (South Wing); 1862-1864 (West Wing); 1867-1869 (North Wing)<ref name="nrhpinv2">{{Cite document|title=National Register of Historic Places Inventory-Nomination: United States Department of the Treasury|url=http://pdfhost.focus.nps.gov/docs/NHLS/Text/71001007.pdf |format=pdf|date=February 3, 1971 |author=W. Brown Morton III |publisher=National Park Service}} and {{PDFlink|[http://pdfhost.focus.nps.gov/docs/NHLS/Photos/71001007.pdf ''Accompanying five photos, exterior, undated'']|32 KB}}</ref> | 2015-02-21T17:54:57Z | | built = 1836-1842 (East Wing and Central); 1855-1861 (South Wing); 1862-1864 (West Wing); 1867-1869 (North Wing)<ref name="nrhpinv2">{{Cite document|title=National Register of Historic Places Inventory-Nomination: United States Department of the Treasury|url={{NHLS url|id=71001007}} |format=pdf|date=February 3, 1971 |author=W. Brown Morton III |publisher=National Park Service}} and {{PDFlink|{{NHLS url|id=71001007|title=''Accompanying five photos, exterior, undated''|photos=y}}|32 KB}}</ref> | 2016-03-10T18:38:56Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=711770932 | Under the [[Scotland Act 1998]], an ordinary general election to the Scottish Parliament would normally have been held on the first Thursday in May four years after the [[Scottish Parliament election, 2011|2011 election]], i.e. in May 2015.<ref name="ScotlandAct1">{{cite web |url=http://www.opsi.gov.uk/ACTS/acts1998/80046--a.htm#2 |title=Scotland Act 1998 - Section 2 Ordinary General Elections |publisher=Office of Public Sector Information |accessdate=8 May 2007}}</ref> In May 2010, the [[First Cameron ministry|new UK Government]] stated in the [[Conservative – Liberal Democrat coalition agreement|coalition agreement]] that the [[next United Kingdom general election]] would also be held in May 2015.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.guardian.co.uk/politics/2010/may/12/fixed-five-year-parliamentary-term|title=Fixed five-year parliamentary term will tie both leaders' hands|work=[[The Guardian]]|date=13 May 2010|accessdate=7 May 2011|first=Alan|last=Travis}}</ref> This proposal was criticised by the Scottish National Party and Labour, as it had been recommended after the [[Scottish Parliament election, 2007|2007 election]] that elections with different voting systems should be held on separate days: a recommendation which all of the political parties had then accepted.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.snp.org/node/17079|publisher=[[Scottish National Party]]|date=31 May 2010|accessdate=7 May 2011|title=Coalition asked to respect Scottish elections}}</ref> In response to this criticism, Deputy Prime Minister [[Nick Clegg]] offered the right to vary the date of the Scottish Parliament election by a year either way.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-12497498|title=UK government offers Holyrood five-year terms|publisher=[[BBC News]]|date=17 February 2011|accessdate=7 May 2011}}</ref> All the main political parties then stated their support for delaying the election by a year.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-12507734|title=Salmond back Scotland 2015 election delay|publisher=[[BBC News]]|date=18 February 2011|accessdate=7 May 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://thescotsman.scotsman.com/news/Holyrood-set-for-a-fiveyear.6720783.jp|title=Holyrood set for a five-year term to avoid clash with general election|work=[[The Scotsman]]|date=19 February 2011|accessdate=7 May 2011|first=Scott|last=McNab}}</ref> The [[Fixed-term Parliaments Act 2011]], a statute of the Westminster Parliament, moved the date of the Scottish Parliament general election to 5 May 2016.<ref name=fixed/>
No extraordinary general elections have been held to date. Any extraordinary general elections would be in addition to ordinary general elections, unless held less than six months before the due date of an ordinary general election, in which case they supplant it. The subsequent ordinary general election reverts to the first Thursday in May, a multiple of four years after 1999.<ref name="ScotlandAct3">{{cite web |url=http://www.opsi.gov.uk/ACTS/acts1998/80046--a.htm#3 |title=Scotland Act 1998 - Section 3 Extraordinary General Elections |publisher=Office of Public Sector Information |accessdate=8 May 2007}}</ref>
* All Scotland Pensioner's Party/[[Scottish Senior Citizens Unity Party]] - Contesting [[Mid Fife and Glenrothes (Scottish Parliament constituency)|Mid Fife & Glenrothes]] and [[Motherwell and Wishaw (Scottish Parliament constituency)|Motherwell & Wishaw]]
* [[Christian Party (UK)|Scottish Christian Party]] - Contesting [[Inverness and Nairn (Scottish Parliament constituency)|Inverness & Nairn]] and [[Motherwell and Wishaw (Scottish Parliament constituency)|Motherwell & Wishaw]]
* [[Liberal Party (UK, 1989)|Liberal Party]] - Contesting [[Argyll and Bute (Scottish Parliament constituency)|Argyll & Bute]]
* [[National Front (United Kingdom)|Scottish National Front]] - Contesting [[Aberdeen Central (Scottish Parliament constituency)|Aberdeen Central]], [[Aberdeen Donside (Scottish Parliament constituency)|Aberdeen Donside]], [[Aberdeen South and North Kincardine (Scottish Parliament constituency)|Aberdeen South & North Kincardine]], [[Almond Valley (Scottish Parliament constituency)|Almond Valley]], [[Linlithgow (Scottish Parliament constituency)|Linlithgow]] and only the [[North East Scotland]] region
* [[UK Independence Party]] (UKIP) - Contesting [[Inverness and Nairn (Scottish Parliament constituency)|Inverness & Nairn]], [[Moray (Scottish Parliament constituency)|Moray]] and [[North East Fife (Scottish Parliament constituency)|North East Fife]]
* [[Solidarity (Scotland)|Solidarity]] - all regions except [[Glasgow (Scottish Parliament electoral region)|Glasgow]]
* Scottish Homeland Party<ref>{{cite web |title=Scottish Homeland Party |url=http://www.scottish-homeland-party.org.uk/ |accessdate=26 April 2011}}</ref> - contesting [[Glasgow (Scottish Parliament electoral region)|Glasgow]] and [[Central Scotland (Scottish Parliament electoral region)|Central]] regions
* Ban Bankers Bonuses<ref>{{cite web |title=Ban Bankers Bonuses |url=http://www.banbankersbonuses.com/BBB%20Party%20Manifesto%202011.pdf|accessdate=5 May 2011}}</ref> - contesting the Highlands and Islands and West of Scotland regional lists.
* [[Communist Party of Britain]] - Contesting [[Glasgow Anniesland (Scottish Parliament constituency)|Glasgow Anniesland]]
* [http://landparty.org.uk/ Land Party] - Contesting [[Cowdenbeath (Scottish Parliament constituency)|Cowdenbeath]] | 2016-03-23T23:52:37Z | Under the [[Scotland Act 1998]], an ordinary general election to the Scottish Parliament would normally have been held on the first Thursday in May four years after the [[Scottish Parliament election, 2011|2011 election]], i.e. in May 2015.<ref name="ScotlandAct1">{{cite web |url=http://www.opsi.gov.uk/ACTS/acts1998/80046--a.htm#2 |title=Scotland Act 1998 – Section 2 Ordinary General Elections |publisher=Office of Public Sector Information |accessdate=8 May 2007}}</ref> In May 2010, the [[First Cameron ministry|new UK Government]] stated in the [[Conservative – Liberal Democrat coalition agreement|coalition agreement]] that the [[next United Kingdom general election]] would also be held in May 2015.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.guardian.co.uk/politics/2010/may/12/fixed-five-year-parliamentary-term|title=Fixed five-year parliamentary term will tie both leaders' hands|work=[[The Guardian]]|date=13 May 2010|accessdate=7 May 2011|first=Alan|last=Travis}}</ref> This proposal was criticised by the Scottish National Party and Labour, as it had been recommended after the [[Scottish Parliament election, 2007|2007 election]] that elections with different voting systems should be held on separate days: a recommendation which all of the political parties had then accepted.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.snp.org/node/17079|publisher=[[Scottish National Party]]|date=31 May 2010|accessdate=7 May 2011|title=Coalition asked to respect Scottish elections}}</ref> In response to this criticism, Deputy Prime Minister [[Nick Clegg]] offered the right to vary the date of the Scottish Parliament election by a year either way.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-12497498|title=UK government offers Holyrood five-year terms|publisher=[[BBC News]]|date=17 February 2011|accessdate=7 May 2011}}</ref> All the main political parties then stated their support for delaying the election by a year.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-12507734|title=Salmond back Scotland 2015 election delay|publisher=[[BBC News]]|date=18 February 2011|accessdate=7 May 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://thescotsman.scotsman.com/news/Holyrood-set-for-a-fiveyear.6720783.jp|title=Holyrood set for a five-year term to avoid clash with general election|work=[[The Scotsman]]|date=19 February 2011|accessdate=7 May 2011|first=Scott|last=McNab}}</ref> The [[Fixed-term Parliaments Act 2011]], a statute of the Westminster Parliament, moved the date of the Scottish Parliament general election to 5 May 2016.<ref name=fixed/>
No extraordinary general elections have been held to date. Any extraordinary general elections would be in addition to ordinary general elections, unless held less than six months before the due date of an ordinary general election, in which case they supplant it. The subsequent ordinary general election reverts to the first Thursday in May, a multiple of four years after 1999.<ref name="ScotlandAct3">{{cite web |url=http://www.opsi.gov.uk/ACTS/acts1998/80046--a.htm#3 |title=Scotland Act 1998 – Section 3 Extraordinary General Elections |publisher=Office of Public Sector Information |accessdate=8 May 2007}}</ref>
* All Scotland Pensioner's Party/[[Scottish Senior Citizens Unity Party]] – Contesting [[Mid Fife and Glenrothes (Scottish Parliament constituency)|Mid Fife & Glenrothes]] and [[Motherwell and Wishaw (Scottish Parliament constituency)|Motherwell & Wishaw]]
* [[Christian Party (UK)|Scottish Christian Party]] – Contesting [[Inverness and Nairn (Scottish Parliament constituency)|Inverness & Nairn]] and [[Motherwell and Wishaw (Scottish Parliament constituency)|Motherwell & Wishaw]]
* [[Liberal Party (UK, 1989)|Liberal Party]] – Contesting [[Argyll and Bute (Scottish Parliament constituency)|Argyll & Bute]]
* [[National Front (United Kingdom)|Scottish National Front]] – Contesting [[Aberdeen Central (Scottish Parliament constituency)|Aberdeen Central]], [[Aberdeen Donside (Scottish Parliament constituency)|Aberdeen Donside]], [[Aberdeen South and North Kincardine (Scottish Parliament constituency)|Aberdeen South & North Kincardine]], [[Almond Valley (Scottish Parliament constituency)|Almond Valley]], [[Linlithgow (Scottish Parliament constituency)|Linlithgow]] and only the [[North East Scotland]] region
* [[UK Independence Party]] (UKIP) – Contesting [[Inverness and Nairn (Scottish Parliament constituency)|Inverness & Nairn]], [[Moray (Scottish Parliament constituency)|Moray]] and [[North East Fife (Scottish Parliament constituency)|North East Fife]]
* [[Solidarity (Scotland)|Solidarity]] – all regions except [[Glasgow (Scottish Parliament electoral region)|Glasgow]]
* Scottish Homeland Party<ref>{{cite web |title=Scottish Homeland Party |url=http://www.scottish-homeland-party.org.uk/ |accessdate=26 April 2011}}</ref> – contesting [[Glasgow (Scottish Parliament electoral region)|Glasgow]] and [[Central Scotland (Scottish Parliament electoral region)|Central]] regions
* Ban Bankers Bonuses<ref>{{cite web |title=Ban Bankers Bonuses |url=http://www.banbankersbonuses.com/BBB%20Party%20Manifesto%202011.pdf|accessdate=5 May 2011}}</ref> – contesting the Highlands and Islands and West of Scotland regional lists.
* [[Communist Party of Britain]] – Contesting [[Glasgow Anniesland (Scottish Parliament constituency)|Glasgow Anniesland]]
* [http://landparty.org.uk/ Land Party] – Contesting [[Cowdenbeath (Scottish Parliament constituency)|Cowdenbeath]] | 2016-03-24T19:50:19Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=714333583 | [[Category:Religion in Nagaland]] | 2015-04-02T04:35:05Z | [[Category:Christianity in Nagaland]] | 2016-04-09T02:56:53Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=711886189 | |official_name = Säässaare
|settlement_type =Village
|motto = | 2014-12-23T11:57:09Z | |official_name = Saaaassssssaarjjjjttteeeee
|settlement_type =City
|motto = you can't pronounce our name | 2016-03-25T14:16:59Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=711742999 | | note2 = from ''Missing'' | 2016-03-04T17:16:51Z | | note2 = from ''[[Missing (film)|Missing]]'' | 2016-03-24T15:57:27Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=712599216 | | Color1 = Red
| Color1Hex = A10022
| Color2 = White
| Color2Hex = FFFFFF
|title=Eastern Washington Eagles I-AA/FCS playoffs – navigation boxes
<span>
}}
| 2016-02-22T21:29:34Z | }} | 2016-03-30T01:30:19Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=711738234 | Lieutenant Donnelly and other angry superior officers call Callahan in. They cannot fire or suspend the notorious inspector because, as the police commissioner admits, his "unconventional methods ... get results", albeit with tremendous physical destruction and bad publicity for the department. They instead order him to take a vacation, which Callahan spends target shooting with his [[AutoMag (pistol)|.44 AutoMag]] and shotgun-armed partner Horace. But Callahan's relaxation is short-lived, as four of Threlkis's [[hitmen]] attack him. The inspector dispatches three, and the other narrowly escapes. The suspect from the dismissed case and his friends also attack, throwing two [[Molotov cocktail]]s into Callahan's car. He retrieves one of the unbroken firebombs and throws it at the attackers' car, causing the men to swerve into the bay with fatal consequences. Donnelly immediately sends the inspector to San Paulo to investigate the murder of the man Spencer killed. While the victim is from there, the assignment is also to protect both Callahan and civilians. As Donnelly notes, "People have a nasty habit of getting dead around you."
Upon arriving in sleepy San Paulo, Callahan chases down a would-be robber. The reckless hot pursuit draws the anger of the local police. While jogging with his bulldog Meathead — a present from Horace — Callahan literally runs into Jennifer Spencer. She is less than thrilled. Upon returning to his motel, Callahan is targeted by the surviving Threlkis hitman. The inspector kills him after being warned by Meathead. Meanwhile, Spencer kills a second rapist, Kruger, at the beach. Callahan recognizes the ''[[modus operandi]]'', but police chief Lester Jannings refuses to work with the famous "big city hotshot."
Callahan learns that the victims and local figure Ray Parkins are friends of Jannings' son, Alby. Parkins figures out that the rapists are being targeted and warns two of them (Tyrone and Mick). After fighting Kruger's uncooperative brothers-in-law, Eddie and Carl, Callahan meets Spencer again — this time, at an outdoor cafe. Over drinks, he learns that she shares his emphasis on results over methods when seeking justice. But, the inspector adds the caveat "'til it breaks the law." He then reveals that he is investigating the San Francisco murder of George Willburn, which rattles Spencer.
Callahan survives Mick's assault. He retrieves his AutoMag from the motel. Mick's group brings Spencer to the [[Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk]] for another rape, but she escapes to the carousel. They recapture her, but are startled by the inspector's apparent return from the dead. After killing the others, Callahan chases Mick, who absconds with Spencer atop the [[Giant Dipper]]. The inspector reiterates his famous challenge "make my day"—this time to Mick. When Mick laughs at Callahan, Spencer uses the diversion to break away. Mick is left wide open for Callahan to shoot. He aims and drops Mick, who plunges through the carousel's glass roof to a grisly death, impaled on a carousel unicorn. | 2016-03-14T02:17:36Z | Lieutenant Donnelly, Harry's supervisor and other angry senior officers call Callahan in. They cannot fire or suspend the notorious inspector because, as the police commissioner admits, his "unconventional methods ... get results," albeit with tremendous physical destruction and bad publicity for the department. They instead order him to take a vacation, which Callahan spends target shooting with his [[AutoMag (pistol)|.44 AutoMag]] and shotgun-armed partner Horace. But Callahan's relaxation is short-lived, as four of Threlkis's [[hitmen]] attack him. The inspector dispatches three, and the other narrowly escapes. The suspect from the dismissed case and his friends also attack, throwing two [[Molotov cocktail]]s into Callahan's car. He retrieves an unbroken firebomb and throws it at the attackers' car, causing the men to swerve into the bay with fatal consequences. Lieutenant Donnelly immediately sends the inspector to San Paulo to investigate the murder of the man Spencer killed. While the victim is from there, the assignment is also to protect both Callahan and civilians. As Donnelly notes, "People have a nasty habit of getting dead around you."
Upon arriving in sleepy San Paulo, Callahan chases down a would-be robber. The reckless hot pursuit draws the anger of the local police. While jogging with his bulldog Meathead — a present from Horace — Callahan literally runs into Jennifer Spencer. She is less than thrilled. Upon returning to his motel, Callahan is targeted by the surviving Threlkis hitman. The inspector kills him after being warned of his presence by Meathead. Meanwhile, Spencer kills a second rapist, Kruger, at the beach. Callahan recognizes the ''[[modus operandi]]'', but police chief Lester Jannings refuses to work with the famous "big city hotshot."
Callahan learns that the victims and local figure Ray Parkins are friends of Jannings' son, Alby. Parkins figures out that the rapists are being targeted and warns two of them (Tyrone and Mick). After fighting Kruger's uncooperative brothers-in-law, Eddie and Carl, Callahan meets Spencer again — this time, at an outdoor cafe. Over drinks, he learns that she shares his emphasis on results over methods when seeking justice. But, the inspector adds the caveat " 'til it breaks the law." He then reveals that he is investigating the San Francisco murder of George Willburn, which rattles Spencer.
Callahan survives Mick's assault. He retrieves his AutoMag from the motel. Mick's gang brings Spencer to the [[Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk]] for another rape, but she escapes to the carousel. They recapture her, but are startled by the inspector's apparent return from the dead. After killing Eddie and Carl, Callahan chases Mick, who absconds with Spencer atop the [[Giant Dipper]]. The inspector reiterates his famous challenge "make my day"—this time to Mick. When Mick laughs at Callahan, Spencer uses the diversion to break away. Mick is left wide open for Callahan to shoot. He aims and drops Mick, who plunges through the carousel's glass roof to a grisly death, impaled on a carousel unicorn. | 2016-03-24T15:16:44Z | 1 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=711034665 | | membership = 55,612<ref name="membership">{{cite news |title=Partierna tappar medlemmar |first1=Robert |last1=Cederholm |first2=Anders |last2=Eliasson |newspaper=[[Sveriges Television]] |date=15 March 2010 |url=http://svt.se/2.22620/1.1927298/partierna_tappar_medlemmar |accessdate=7 October 2010}}</ref> | 2016-02-21T02:39:08Z | | membership = 55,612<ref name="membership">{{cite news |title=Partierna tappar medlemmar |first1=Robert |last1=Cederholm |first2=Anders |last2=Eliasson |newspaper=[[Sveriges Television]] |date=15 March 2010 |url=http://svt.se/2.22620/1.1927298/partierna_tappar_medlemmar |accessdate=7 October 2010}}{{Dead link|date=March 2016}}</ref> | 2016-03-20T16:18:05Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=711064005 | '''AQR Capital Management''' is an investment management firm founded in 1998 by former [[Goldman Sachs]] portfolio manager [[Cliff Asness|Clifford S. Asness]] along with partners [[David Kabiller]], [[John Liew]] and Robert Krail (all also from Goldman). The firm began with a [[quantitative fund|quantitative]] equity hedge fund and today offers a variety of quantitatively driven hedge fund and traditional investment vehicles to both institutions and financial advisors. The company is based in [[Greenwich, Connecticut]].<ref name=AMG>{{cite web |url=http://www.amg.com/Affiliates/AQR/|accessdate=2012-03-31|title=AMG Website}}</ref>
==Investment style==
The firm invests in [[public equity]], [[futures contract|public futures]] and [[option (finance)|options]], public and private [[bond (finance)|bonds]] and [[Over-the-counter (finance)|OTC derivatives]] across the globe, and also operates a reinsurance subsidiary in Bermuda. At the end of 2015, AQR Capital Management had $141.4 billion in [[assets under management]] for institutional investors, including [[pension funds]], [[insurance]] companies, [[financial endowments]], [[foundation (non-profit)|foundations]] and [[sovereign wealth fund]]s, as well as [[registered investment advisor]]s.<ref name=AUM /><ref>[http://www.aqr.com/AboutAQR/FirmOverview.aspx AQR About]</ref>
The firm pursues quantitative investment strategies based on academic studies<ref name="Alternatives">{{cite web |url=http://www.risk.net/hedge-funds-review/profile/2287252/aqr-puts-academic-theory-into-practice |title=AQR puts academic theory into practice |publisher=www.risk.net |accessdate=2013-11-25 }}</ref> and economic fundamentals. It breaks its funds down into four categories:
#[[Alternative investment|Alternatives]]<ref name="Alternatives" /> - These seek to deliver attractive returns that are uncorrelated to traditional investments like stocks, bonds and real estate. They include traditional hedge fund strategies, like [[Convertible Bond|convertible bond]] arbitrage and systematic [[global macro]], as well as [[reinsurance]] and real return products. Alternative strategies were what the firm began with in 1998.
#[[Risk parity|Risk Parity]]<ref name="RiskParity">{{cite web |url=http://online.wsj.com/news/articles/SB1000142405297020454240457715897090288632 |title=100 Hedge funds to watch |publisher=Wall Street Journal |accessdate=2013-11-25 }}</ref> - These seek to spread risk-taking out equally among asset classes, taking advantage of diversification to deliver market returns at less than traditional market risk. AQR has been offering both standard and tactical versions of this approach since 2005.
#Traditional Benchmarked<ref name="Benchmarked">{{cite web |url=http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/03/27/ct-aqr-capital-idUSnBwbjRvhha+110+BSW20130327 |title=AQR Capital Management Launches Core Equity Mutual Funds|publisher=Reuters |accessdate=2013-11-25 }}</ref> - These are “long-only” strategies that do not employ [[leverage (finance)|leverage]] or [[short (finance)|short selling]], unlike the other three categories. They hold common stocks and seek to beat an [[index fund]] in the same investment category. AQR offers funds with US, global, international, [[emerging markets]] and [[Low-volatility anomaly|defensive]] equity benchmarks and has been running them since 2001.
#Smart [[Beta (finance)|Beta]]<ref name="SmartBeta">{{cite web |url=http://www.investmentnews.com/article/20131106/FREE/131109948# | title=AQR goes after a smarter smart Beta |publisher=Investment News | accessdate=2013-11-25}}</ref> - These funds seek to capture a pure exposure to a style, with no correlation to the stock market as a whole. AQR began this effort in 2006 and offers [[Value investing|value]], [[Momentum investing|momentum]], [[Carry (investment)|carry]] and defensive styles. | 2016-03-20T18:24:44Z | '''AQR Capital Management''' is a [[Quantitative investing|quantitative]] investment management firm based in Greenwich, Connecticut, that manages over $141 billion as of December 31, 2015. It was founded as a hedge fund in 1998 by former [[Goldman Sachs]] employees [[Cliff Asness|Clifford S. Asness]], [[David Kabiller]], [[John Liew]] and [[Robert Krail]].
The firm invests in virtually all major asset classes and markets, and also operates a reinsurance subsidiary in Bermuda. Many of the firm's strategies are based on four distinct investment "[[Factor theory|styles]]": [[Value investing|value]], [[Momentum investing|momentum]], [[Carry (investment)|carry]] and [[Low-volatility anomaly|defensive]]. Its strategies can be grouped into several broad categories:
#[[Alternative investment|Alternatives]]<ref name="Alternatives">{{cite web|url=http://www.risk.net/hedge-funds-review/profile/2287252/aqr-puts-academic-theory-into-practice|title=AQR puts academic theory into practice|publisher=www.risk.net|accessdate=2013-11-25}}</ref> - These include traditional hedge fund strategies, such as equity long-short, market neutral, [[Managed futures account|managed futures]], [[Convertible Bond|convertible bond]] arbitrage and systematic [[global macro]], as well as [[reinsurance]] and real return products.
#[[Risk parity]]<ref name="RiskParity">{{cite web |url=http://online.wsj.com/news/articles/SB1000142405297020454240457715897090288632 |title=100 Hedge funds to watch |publisher=Wall Street Journal |accessdate=2013-11-25 }}</ref> - These seek to spread risk-taking out equally among asset classes, taking advantage of diversification to deliver market returns at less than traditional market risk. AQR has been offering both standard and tactical versions of this approach since 2005.
#Traditional benchmarked<ref name="Benchmarked">{{cite web |url=http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/03/27/ct-aqr-capital-idUSnBwbjRvhha+110+BSW20130327 |title=AQR Capital Management Launches Core Equity Mutual Funds|publisher=Reuters |accessdate=2013-11-25 }}</ref> - These are “long-only” strategies that do not employ [[leverage (finance)|leverage]] or [[short (finance)|short selling]], unlike the other three categories. They hold common stocks and seek to beat their long-only benchmarks. AQR offers funds with US, global, international, [[emerging markets]] mandatesand has been running them since 2001. | 2016-03-20T18:55:53Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=714408246 | | goals1 =
| goals2 =
| goals2 =
| goals1 =
| goals2 = | 2016-04-09T15:41:30Z | | goals1 = [[Vokhid Shodiev|Shodiev]] {{goal|9}} <br> [[Elias Fernandes de Oliveira|Elias]] {{goal|58}} <br> [[Ahmad Khairil Anuar Ahmad Zamri|Khairil]] {{goal|77}}
| goals2 = [[Dalibor Volaš|Volaš]] {{goal|14||43||90+2}} <br> [[Germán Pacheco|Pacheco]] {{goal|70}}
| goals2 = [[Makan Konaté|Konaté]] {{goal|56}} <br> [[Dilshod Sharofetdinov|Sharofetdinov]] {{goal|70}}
| goals1 = [[Liridon Krasniqi|Krasniqi]] {{goal|25||61}}
| goals2 = [[Matias Cordoba|Cordoba]] {{goal|30}} <br> [[Darwira Sazan|Darwira]] {{goal|87}} | 2016-04-09T15:52:10Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=713772731 | '''''The Reluctant Fundamentalist''''' is a [[2012 in film|2012]] [[political thriller]] [[drama film]] based on the 2007 novel, ''[[The Reluctant Fundamentalist]]'' by [[Mohsin Hamid]], directed by [[Mira Nair]], starring [[Riz Ahmed]] and [[Kate Hudson]] in lead.<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.screenindia.com/news/-Politeness-can-kill-you-in-movies-/551446/ |title= 'Politeness can kill you in movies'|author= Debesh Bannerjee|date=December 8, 2009|work=[[Screen (magazine)]]|accessdate=August 8, 2012}}</ref> ''The Reluctant Fundamentalist'' is a [[post-9/11]] film, a movie about the impact on one Pakistani man of the [[Al Qaida|Al Qaeda]] attacks and the American reaction to them.
The film premiered as the opening film for the [[69th Venice International Film Festival]],<ref>{{Cite web|last=Scarpa|first=Vittoria|date=July 23, 2012|url=http://www.cineuropa.org/2011/nw.aspx?t=newsdetail&l=en&did=223714|title=The Reluctant Fundamentalist by Mira Nair opens the 69ths Venice Film Festival|work=cineuropa.org|accessdate=July 24, 2012}}</ref><ref name=hol12>{{cite web |url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/venice-film-festival-mira-nair-reluctant-fundamentalist-352828 |title=Mira Nair's 'The Reluctant Fundamentalist' Named Venice's Opening Film |date=2012-07-22|publisher=[[Hollywood Reporter]] |accessdate=August 10, 2012}}</ref> and at the [[2012 Toronto International Film Festival|37th Toronto International Film Festival]]. The film had a limited release in the United States, [[India]], and in Europe and North America. In Pakistan, the film was released in [[Urdu]] with a changed title as ''Changez'' on May 24, 2013.<ref>{{cite web|title=Releasing of Reluctant Fundamentalist as Changez|url=http://www.mediapoondi.com/2013/04/15/the-reluctant-fundamentalist/|publisher = Media poondi |accessdate= April 15, 2013}}</ref> In Africa, the film premiered in Kampala, Uganda, on August 24, 2013. The film also screened at the 31st [[Filmfest München|Munich International Film festival]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=The Reluctant Fundamentalist by Mira Nair Screening at the 31st Munich International Film Festival|url=http://pandolin.com/the-reluctant-fundamentalist-and-ship-of-theseus-to-be-screened-at-munich-festival/|publisher=pandolin|accessdate=June 12, 2013}}</ref> Upon its release, the film received mixed reviews from critics.
Nair won a favourite world feature award for the film in 2012 at the [[Mill Valley Film Festival]]. Nair won the [[Deutscher Filmpreis|German Film Award for Peace]]<ref>{{cite web|title=Mira at German Film award|url=http://www.indiaglitz.com/channels/hindi/article/93591.html|publisher=Indiagiltz|accessdate=May 13, 2013}}</ref> as well as the [[International Film Festival of India|IFFI]] Century Award.<ref>{{cite web|title=Mira at IFFI in Goa|url=http://ibnlive.in.com/news/the-reluctant-fundamentalist-mira-nairs-film-wins-centenary-award-at-iffi/308593-8-67.html|work=[[CNN-IBN]]|accessdate=December 3, 2012}}</ref>
The album has Urdu poetry set to music, Pakistani pop, funk and rap music, vocals from [[Amy Ray]] of the folk group Indigo Girls, and a new original song from [[Peter Gabriel]], an old friend of Nair’s. The film uses an eight-minute duet called "Kangna", sung by Ayaz and Mohammed for the opening scene. Songs based on the poems of [[Faiz Ahmed Faiz]] were used in the film and performed by [[Atif Aslam]] and Michael Andrews (English lyrics). Mira said: "His poems are put to music and we composed new versions of his poems. I went back to Pakistan and found Atif Aslam, the Kanye West of Pakistan, who is the nation’s biggest pop star."
On composing music for the film, Andrews said: "She has great relationships with folks in the region, and because I was so far away, Mira took care of it. I sent her my music to be overdubbed with melodies represented and she actually recorded Bansuri flute, and also took care of the vocals on 'Mori Araj Suno'. Simultaneously, I added Alam Khan, Ali Akbar’s son, and Salar Nadir. Then I put the tracks under the vocal and the orchestra under the mock-up and real Bansuri." This all took place over the Internet, through endless uploading and downloading.'Most of our discussions took place after Mira had worked a 16-hour day,'"
The soundtrack of the movie was lauded with various artists. Andrews served as the primary artist of the music, but some of the songs and music were composed by others. Atif Aslam, Fareed Ayaz, Fahad Humayun, Abu Muhammad and Amy Ray also served as singers and secondary composers on the album. Nair cast the popular Pakistani singer [[Meesha Shafi]] to play the role of Changez’s sister, who sings “Bijli Aaye Ya Na Aaye.”<ref>{{cite web |title=the-reluctant-fundamentalist-soundtrack on Knitting Factory |url=http://www.knittingfactoryrecords.com/artists/junip/bio/|publisher=[[Knitting Factory]]|accessdate=April 30, 2013}}</ref>
The soundtrack was released on digital download from [[Amazon.com|Amazon]] on April 30, 2013.<ref>{{cite web |title=the-reluctant-fundamentalistmon Amazon|url=http://www.amazon.com/The-Reluctant-Fundamentalist-Soundtrack/dp/B00CLC3A66/ref=sr_1_2?ie=UTF8&qid=1375224314&sr=8-2&keywords=the+reluctant+fundamentalist+soundtrack+cd|publisher=[[Amazon.com|Amazon]]|accessdate=April 30, 2012}}</ref> Internationally [[Knitting Factory]] has released a soundtrack album for The Reluctant Fundamentalist.<ref>{{cite web |title=the-reluctant-fundamentalist-soundtrack|url=http://filmmusicreporter.com/2013/04/30/the-reluctant-fundamentalist-soundtrack-released/|publisher=film music reporter|accessdate=April 30, 2013}}</ref> In India, [[List of Universal Music Group labels|Universal Music Group India]] hold the rights to release the music. Both physical and digital formats of the album were released on 30 April 2013 exclusively on Universal Music.<ref>{{cite web |title=the-reluctant-fundamentalist-soundtrack on universal music|url=http://avmax.in/2013/04/22/universal-music-india-obtains-the-reluctant-fundamentalist-rights/|publisher=[[Universal Music]]|accessdate=April 22, 2013}}</ref>
The Reluctant Fundamentalist received positive to average reviews from the critics ranging from all over the websites. J.R. Jones of ''[[Chicago Reader]]'' says "This sure-handed adaptation of Mohsin Hamid's international best seller shows Nair at her best".<ref name="Hylandcinema">{{cite web |url=http://www.hylandcinema.com/DyTheater-0.1.20/pub/hyland1/moviedetails/849|title=The Reluctant Fundamentalist (2013) |work=Hyland Cinema|accessdate=July 26, 2013}}</ref>
On review aggregate website [[Rotten Tomatoes]] the film holds an overall 55% "rotten" rating based on 93 reviews, including 51 fresh and 42 rotten with the [[Weighted mean|rating average]] of 6.1 out of 10. The website reported critical consensus as "The Reluctant Fundamentalist is technically proficient with solid acting and cinematography” and lauded the film as "its message is so ambitious and heavy-handed that some of its power is robbed."<ref name="rottentomatoes">{{cite web |url=http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/the_reluctant_fundamentalist_2012/#contentReviews |title=The Reluctant Fundamentalist (2013) |work=[[Rotten Tomatoes]] |accessdate=July 12, 2013}}</ref> Vaihayasi Pande Daniel for [[Rediff.com]] gave 3.5/5 stars and says "''The Reluctant Fundamentalist'' has its cinematic moments but is too simplistic in places".<ref name="The ReluctantFundamentalist Review">{{cite web|url=http://www.rediff.com/movies/review/review-the-reluctant-fundamentalist/20130517.htm|title=Review: The Reluctant Fundamentalist is a powerful film you may not agree with|author=Vaihayasi Pande Daniel|work=Rediff|accessdate=May 17, 2013}}</ref> At [[Metacritic]], which assigns a weighted mean rating out of 0–100 reviews from film critics, the film has ratings score of 54, based on 28 reviews, classified as a generally favorably reviewed film.<ref name="metacritic">{{cite web|url=http://www.metacritic.com/movie/the-reluctant-fundamentalist/critic-reviews|title=The Reluctant Fundamentalist Reviews|work=[[Metacritic]]|accessdate=May 10, 2013}}</ref> [[Peter Bradshaw]] in ''[[The Guardian]]'' gave it 3/5 stars, commented "Its message might be flabby, but Mira Nair's adaptation of Mohsin Hamid's novel is still a bold piece of global storytelling".<ref>{{cite news|title=The Reluctant Fundamentalist – review|author=Peter Bradshaw |authorlink=Peter Bradshaw|url=http://www.guardian.co.uk/film/2013/may/09/reluctant-fundamentalist-review|work=[[The Guardian]] |location=London|date=May 9, 2013|accessdate=May 21, 2013}}</ref> 'Rummana Ahmed from [[Yahoo! Movies]] gave a score of 4/5 and said "Mira Nair takes on the daunting task of adapting Mohsin Hamid’s ''The Reluctant Fundamentalist'' and skillfully transforms a monologue into an engaging plot. She weaves an elaborate tale, infusing it with warmth and texture."<ref>{{cite web|author=Rummana Ahmed |accessdate=May 22, 2013|publisher=[[Yahoo! Movies]]|url=http://in.movies.yahoo.com/blogs/movie-reviews/yahoo-india-movies-review-reluctant-fundamentalist-195743185.html|title=Yahoo! India Movies Review: The Reluctant Fundamentalist|date=May 18, 2013}}</ref> Damon Wise of ''[[Empire Magazine]]'' rate the film as unmissable with full 5/5 star and generally rated 3/5 and says "Ahmed excels and the set-up is compelling but ultimately this is middle rank stuff from the Monsoon Wedding director".<ref>{{cite web|title=Damon wise review for reluctant fundamentalist|url=http://www.empireonline.com/reviews/reviewcomplete.asp?FID=138144|work=[[Empire Magazine]]|accessdate=June 8, 2013}}</ref> Mohar Basu of ''[[Koimoi]]'' rated also 3 out 5 and says: "What’s Good: The film preserves the mood of Mohsin Hamid’s book well. What’s Bad: A jerky screenplay ruptures the film’s flow multiple times all through. Watch or Not?: Mira Nair’s repertoire glistening with gems like Namesake and Monsoon Wedding is enough to evoke interest. However, The Reluctant Fundamentalist is not even close to being among her best works. With issues left unexplored and characters abandoned abruptly, the film is a desirable watch only for the landmark performance of Riz Ahmed and the grace with which he builds his character."
Mira Nair for ''The Reluctant Fundamentalist'' won the Peace Award at the 2013 [[Deutscher Filmpreis|German Film Awards]]<ref>{{cite web|title=To be honored with german peace award 2013|url=http://www.deccanchronicle.com/130512/entertainment-hollywood/article/reluctant-fundamentalist-be-honoured-german-film-award|publisher=deccanchronicle.com|accessdate=May 12, 2013}}</ref> and she won the 1st Century Award at [[International Film Festival of India]] 2013. [[IFC Films]] won Truly Moving Picture award at the 2013 [[Heartland Film Festival]].<ref>{{cite web|title=To be honored with Heartland award 2013|url=http://www.trulymovingpictures.org/blog-post/the-reluctant-fundamentalist-is-a-truly-moving-picture-award-winner/|publisher=Truly Moving Pictures|accessdate=March 12, 2013}}</ref> Mira also won the Favorite World Feature award at 2012 [[Mill Valley Film Festival]]. | 2016-03-19T15:03:09Z | '''''The Reluctant Fundamentalist''''' is a [[2012 in film|2012]] [[political thriller]] [[drama film]] based on the 2007 novel, ''[[The Reluctant Fundamentalist]]'' by [[Mohsin Hamid]], directed by [[Mira Nair]], starring [[Riz Ahmed]] and [[Kate Hudson]] in lead.<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.screenindia.com/news/-Politeness-can-kill-you-in-movies-/551446/ |title= 'Politeness can kill you in movies'|author= Debesh Bannerjee|date=December 8, 2009|work=[[Screen (magazine)]]|accessdate=August 8, 2012}}</ref> ''The Reluctant Fundamentalist'' is a [[post-9/11]] story about the impact of the [[Al Qaida|Al Qaeda]] attacks on one Pakistani man and his treatment by Americans in reaction to them.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2013/04/21/movies/mira-nair-on-the-reluctant-fundamentalist.html|title=Mira Nair on ‘The Reluctant Fundamentalist’|last=Kaplan|first=Fred|date=2013-04-19|newspaper=The New York Times|issn=0362-4331|access-date=2016-04-05}}</ref>
The film premiered as the opening film for the [[69th Venice International Film Festival]],<ref>{{Cite web|last=Scarpa|first=Vittoria|date=July 23, 2012|url=http://www.cineuropa.org/2011/nw.aspx?t=newsdetail&l=en&did=223714|title=The Reluctant Fundamentalist by Mira Nair opens the 69ths Venice Film Festival|work=cineuropa.org|accessdate=July 24, 2012}}</ref><ref name=hol12>{{cite web |url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/venice-film-festival-mira-nair-reluctant-fundamentalist-352828 |title=Mira Nair's 'The Reluctant Fundamentalist' Named Venice's Opening Film |date=2012-07-22|publisher=[[Hollywood Reporter]] |accessdate=August 10, 2012}}</ref> and at the [[2012 Toronto International Film Festival|37th Toronto International Film Festival]]. The film had a limited release in the United States, [[India]], and in Europe and North America. In Pakistan, the film was released in [[Urdu]] with a changed title as ''Changez'' on May 24, 2013.<ref>{{cite web|title=Releasing of Reluctant Fundamentalist as Changez|url=http://www.mediapoondi.com/2013/04/15/the-reluctant-fundamentalist/|publisher = Media poondi |accessdate= April 15, 2013}}</ref> In Africa, the film premiered in Kampala, Uganda, on August 24, 2013. The film also screened at the 31st [[Filmfest München|Munich International Film festival]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=The Reluctant Fundamentalist by Mira Nair Screening at the 31st Munich International Film Festival|url=http://pandolin.com/the-reluctant-fundamentalist-and-ship-of-theseus-to-be-screened-at-munich-festival/|publisher=pandolin|accessdate=June 12, 2013}}</ref> Upon its release, the film received mixed reviews from critics. The film received several awards, most of them honoring the film's efforts to address tolerance and xenophobia.
The album has Urdu poetry set to music, Pakistani pop, funk and rap music, vocals from [[Amy Ray]] of the folk group Indigo Girls and a new original song from [[Peter Gabriel]], an old friend of Nair’s. The film uses an eight-minute duet called "Kangna", sung by Fareed Ayaz and Abu Mohammed for the opening scene. Songs based on the poems of [[Faiz Ahmed Faiz]] were used in the film and performed by [[Atif Aslam]] and Michael Andrews (English lyrics). Mira said: "His poems are put to music and we composed new versions of his poems. I went back to Pakistan and found Atif Aslam, the Kanye West of Pakistan, who is the nation’s biggest pop star."
On composing music for the film, Andrews said: "She has great relationships with folks in the region, and because I was so far away, Mira took care of it. I sent her my music to be overdubbed with melodies represented and she actually recorded Bansuri flute, and also took care of the vocals on 'Mori Araj Suno'. Simultaneously, I added Alam Khan, Ali Akbar’s son, and Salar Nadir. Then I put the tracks under the vocal and the orchestra under the mock-up and real Bansuri." This all took place over the Internet, through endless uploading and downloading. "Most of our discussions took place after Mira had worked a 16-hour day."
Andrews served as the primary artist of the music, but some of the songs and music were composed by others. Atif Aslam, Fareed Ayaz, Fahad Humayun, Abu Muhammad and Amy Ray also served as singers and secondary composers on the album. Nair cast the popular Pakistani singer [[Meesha Shafi]] to play the role of Changez’s sister, who sings “Bijli Aaye Ya Na Aaye.”<ref>{{cite web |title=the-reluctant-fundamentalist-soundtrack on Knitting Factory |url=http://www.knittingfactoryrecords.com/artists/junip/bio/|publisher=[[Knitting Factory]]|accessdate=April 30, 2013}}</ref>
The soundtrack was released on digital download from [[Amazon.com|Amazon]] on April 30, 2013.<ref>{{cite web |title=the-reluctant-fundamentalistmon Amazon|url=http://www.amazon.com/The-Reluctant-Fundamentalist-Soundtrack/dp/B00CLC3A66/ref=sr_1_2?ie=UTF8&qid=1375224314&sr=8-2&keywords=the+reluctant+fundamentalist+soundtrack+cd|publisher=[[Amazon.com|Amazon]]|accessdate=April 30, 2012}}</ref> Internationally [[Knitting Factory]] has released a soundtrack album for ''The Reluctant Fundamentalist''.<ref>{{cite web |title=the-reluctant-fundamentalist-soundtrack|url=http://filmmusicreporter.com/2013/04/30/the-reluctant-fundamentalist-soundtrack-released/|publisher=film music reporter|accessdate=April 30, 2013}}</ref> In India, [[List of Universal Music Group labels|Universal Music Group India]] hold the rights to release the music. Both physical and digital formats of the album were released on 30 April 2013, exclusively on Universal Music.<ref>{{cite web |title=the-reluctant-fundamentalist-soundtrack on universal music|url=http://avmax.in/2013/04/22/universal-music-india-obtains-the-reluctant-fundamentalist-rights/|publisher=[[Universal Music]]|accessdate=April 22, 2013}}</ref>
''The Reluctant Fundamentalist'' received positive to average reviews from critics. J.R. Jones of ''[[Chicago Reader]]'' said, "This sure-handed adaptation of Mohsin Hamid's international best seller shows Nair at her best."<ref name="Hylandcinema">{{cite web |url=http://www.hylandcinema.com/DyTheater-0.1.20/pub/hyland1/moviedetails/849|title=The Reluctant Fundamentalist (2013) |work=Hyland Cinema|accessdate=July 26, 2013}}</ref>
On review aggregate website [[Rotten Tomatoes]], the film holds an overall 53% "rotten" rating based on 92 reviews, including 49 fresh and 43 rotten, with the [[Weighted mean|rating average]] of 6.1 out of 10. The website reported critical consensus as: "The Reluctant Fundamentalist is technically proficient with solid acting and cinematography” yet "its message is so ambitious and heavy-handed that some of its power is robbed."<ref name="rottentomatoes">{{cite web |url=http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/the_reluctant_fundamentalist_2012/#contentReviews |title=The Reluctant Fundamentalist (2013) |work=[[Rotten Tomatoes]] |accessdate=July 12, 2013}}</ref> Vaihayasi Pande Daniel for [[Rediff.com]] gave 3.5/5 stars and says "''The Reluctant Fundamentalist'' has its cinematic moments but is too simplistic in places".<ref name="The ReluctantFundamentalist Review">{{cite web|url=http://www.rediff.com/movies/review/review-the-reluctant-fundamentalist/20130517.htm|title=Review: The Reluctant Fundamentalist is a powerful film you may not agree with|author=Vaihayasi Pande Daniel|work=Rediff|accessdate=May 17, 2013}}</ref> At [[Metacritic]], which assigns a weighted mean rating out of 0–100 reviews from film critics, the film has ratings score of 54, based on 28 reviews, classified as a generally favorably reviewed film.<ref name="metacritic">{{cite web|url=http://www.metacritic.com/movie/the-reluctant-fundamentalist/critic-reviews|title=The Reluctant Fundamentalist Reviews|work=[[Metacritic]]|accessdate=May 10, 2013}}</ref> [[Peter Bradshaw]] in ''[[The Guardian]]'' gave it 3/5 stars and commented, "Its message might be flabby, but Mira Nair's adaptation of Mohsin Hamid's novel is still a bold piece of global storytelling".<ref>{{cite news|title=The Reluctant Fundamentalist – review|author=Peter Bradshaw |authorlink=Peter Bradshaw|url=http://www.guardian.co.uk/film/2013/may/09/reluctant-fundamentalist-review|work=[[The Guardian]] |location=London|date=May 9, 2013|accessdate=May 21, 2013}}</ref> Rummana Ahmed from [[Yahoo! Movies]] gave a score of 4/5 and said, "Mira Nair takes on the daunting task of adapting Mohsin Hamid’s ''The Reluctant Fundamentalist'' and skillfully transforms a monologue into an engaging plot. She weaves an elaborate tale, infusing it with warmth and texture."<ref>{{cite web|author=Rummana Ahmed |accessdate=May 22, 2013|publisher=[[Yahoo! Movies]]|url=http://in.movies.yahoo.com/blogs/movie-reviews/yahoo-india-movies-review-reluctant-fundamentalist-195743185.html|title=Yahoo! India Movies Review: The Reluctant Fundamentalist|date=May 18, 2013}}</ref> Damon Wise of ''[[Empire Magazine]]'' rated the film as 3/5 and said, "Ahmed excels and the set-up is compelling but ultimately this is middle rank stuff from the Monsoon Wedding director".<ref>{{cite web|title=Damon wise review for reluctant fundamentalist|url=http://www.empireonline.com/reviews/reviewcomplete.asp?FID=138144|work=[[Empire Magazine]]|accessdate=June 8, 2013}}</ref> Mohar Basu of ''[[Koimoi]]'' also rated the film 3 out 5 and says: "What’s Good: The film preserves the mood of Mohsin Hamid’s book well. What’s Bad: A jerky screenplay ruptures the film’s flow multiple times all through. Watch or Not?: Mira Nair’s repertoire glistening with gems like Namesake and Monsoon Wedding is enough to evoke interest. However, ''The Reluctant Fundamentalist'' is not even close to being among her best works. With issues left unexplored and characters abandoned abruptly, the film is a desirable watch only for the landmark performance of Riz Ahmed and the grace with which he builds his character."<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.koimoi.com/reviews/the-reluctant-fundamentalist-review/|title=Koimoi|last=Basu|first=Mohar|date=May 16, 2013|website=Koimoi.com: Inside Bollywood|publisher=|access-date=April 5, 2016}}</ref>
''The Reluctant Fundamentalist'' won the Audience Favorite—World Cinema award at 2012 [[Mill Valley Film Festival]], while Nair was honored with the Mill Valley Film Festival Award that year.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.cafilm.org/spotlight-vs-tribute/|title=CFI - Spotlight VS Tribute|website=www.cafilm.org|access-date=2016-04-05}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.mvff.com/mvff-award/|title=Mill Valley Film Festival - MVFF AWARD|website=www.mvff.com|access-date=2016-04-05}}</ref>
''The Reluctant Fundamentalist'' won the 1st Centenary Award at [[International Film Festival of India]] 2013.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.ibnlive.com/news/india/the-reluctant-fundamentalist-wins-centenary-award-524764.html|title='The Reluctant Fundamentalist' wins Centenary Award|website=IBNLive|access-date=2016-04-05}}</ref>
''The Reluctant Fundamentalist'' won Truly Moving Picture Award at the 2013 [[Heartland Film Festival]].<ref>{{cite web|title=To be honored with Heartland award 2013|url=http://www.trulymovingpictures.org/blog-post/the-reluctant-fundamentalist-is-a-truly-moving-picture-award-winner/|publisher=Truly Moving Pictures|accessdate=March 12, 2013}}</ref>
In 2013, Nair won The Bridge, the [[Deutscher Filmpreis|German Film Award for Peace]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.filmfest-muenchen.de/en/festival/preise-preistraeger/bernhard-wicki-filmpreis-die-bruecke-der-friedenspreis-des-deutschen-films/|title=The German Cinema Award for Peace - The Bridge - Filmfest München|website=www.filmfest-muenchen.de|access-date=2016-04-05}}</ref>, for ''The Reluctant Fundamentalist''. The award is given to film artists whose work builds bridges and inspires tolerance and humanitarianism. | 2016-04-05T20:27:53Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=712583195 | —==Films with notably long closing credits==
!
Films with Stills on credits
The Rugrats Movie
My Science Project
Garfield the Movie
Garfield A Tale of Two Kitties
Space Jam
Rocky IV | 2016-03-29T22:40:20Z | ==Films with notably long closing credits==
! Film
! Year
! Closing credits running time (in minutes)
|-
| ''[[The_Lovely_Bones_(film)|The Lovely Bones]]'' || 2009 || 15
|-
| ''[[Point_Break_(2015_film)|Point Break]]'' || 2015 || 14
|-
| ''[[Walking_Tall_(2004_film)|Walking Tall]]'' || 2004 || 13
|-
| ''[[Once Upon A Time In The West]]'' || 1968 || 12
|-
| ''[[Superman_(1978_film) | Superman]]'' || 1978 || 12
|-
| ''[[Alien_vs._Predator_(film) | Alien vs. Predator]]'' || 2004 || 12
|-
| ''[[Grand_Piano_(film) | Grand Piano]]'' || 2013 || 12
|-
| ''[[The Hunger Games: Mockingjay – Part 1]]'' || 2014 || 12
|-
| ''[[The Hunger Games: Catching Fire]]'' || 2013 || 11
|-
| ''[[Star Wars: The Force Awakens]]'' || 2015 || 11
|-
| ''[[Snow White and the Huntsman]]'' || 2012 || 10
|-
| ''[[The Expendables 3]]'' || 2014 || 10
|-
| ''[[Conan_the_Barbarian_(2011_film) | Conan the Barbarian]]'' || 2011 || 9
|-
| ''[[No One Lives]]'' || 2012 || 8
|} | 2016-03-29T23:06:59Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=710434548 | In 2008 he joined Sally Dellow of Dramatic Difference as a roleplayer and facilitator. Dramatic Difference provide coaching and theatre-led learning and development programmes aimed at the professional business sector.<ref>http://[www.dramdiff.com/the-cast/
Dramatic Difference] website, retreived 17 March 2016</ref> The relationship between Broad's company Bramp International Ltd and Dramatic Difference is unclear. Bramp are described as ''global team development trainers'' for companies such as HSBC. They use video conferencing for training and meetings.<ref>http://www.pressplaypresentations.com/index.php?id=24 Interview with Simon Broad], retrieved 17 March 2016</ref> | 2016-03-16T23:22:18Z | In 2008 he joined Sally Dellow of consultancy Dramatic Difference as a roleplayer and facilitator. Dramatic Difference provide coaching and theatre-led learning and development programmes aimed at the professional business sector.<ref>[http://www.dramdiff.com/the-cast/ Dramatic Difference] website, retreived 17 March 2016</ref> The relationship between Broad's company Bramp International Ltd and Dramatic Difference is unclear. Bramp are described as ''global team development trainers'' for companies such as HSBC. They use video conferencing for training and meetings.<ref>http://www.pressplaypresentations.com/index.php?id=24 Interview with Simon Broad], retrieved 17 March 2016</ref> | 2016-03-16T23:26:16Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=714227533 | |alt = A blue sign with gold lettering reading "BARRINGTON HIGH SCHOOL" stands in front of the school.
During the 1950s, Barrington's population grew as a result of the [[post-World War II baby boom]] and the increasing availability of the automobile. To facilitate the education of this increased population, new public schools were constructed throughout the 1950s. Barrington High School was constructed in 1951, the first of the modern Barrington public schools.<ref name="construction_present">{{cite book|last=Adams|first=Virginia|title=Historic and Architectural Resources of Barrington, Rhode Island|publisher=Rhode Island Historical Preservation Commission|page=45|accessdate=11 December 2014}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{cite web|url=http://www.barrington.ri.gov/community/history/historicaloverview.php|title=History of Barrington|publisher=Town of Barrington}}</ref><ref name="neascreport">{{cite web|title=Report of the Visiting Committee, Barrington High School, Barrington, Rhode Island|url=http://barringtonhigh.org/neasc/neasc%20report.pdf|website=Barrington High School|publisher=New England Association of Schools and Colleges Commission on Public Secondary Schools|accessdate=23 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20040728120017/http://barringtonhigh.org/neasc/neasc%20report.pdf|archivedate=28 July 2004|page=11}}</ref>{{efn|Sources vary as to the exact year of Barrington High School's construction. Both ''Historical and Architectural Resources of Barrington, Rhode Island'' and the [http://www.barrington.ri.gov/community/history/historicaloverview.php Town of Barrington website] claim 1951, whereas a report by the [[NEASC]] claims it was constructed in 1952. The year given by the Town of Barrington is reproduced, as it is the closest to a primary source.}} In 1964, a construction project doubled the size of the original building; twenty years later, the library was expanded in addition to renovation of the art and science rooms. In 1999, the school completed a 14.25 million USD expansion/renovation project, which included new classrooms, administration and guidance offices, a completely renovated auditorium, and several other expansions/renovations throughout the building.<ref name="neascreport"/> | 2016-03-15T05:23:13Z | |alt = A blue sign with bold, gold serif lettering reading "BARRINGTON HIGH SCHOOL" stands in front of the school.
During the 1950s, Barrington's population grew as a result of the [[post-World War II baby boom]] and the increasing availability of the automobile. To facilitate the education of this increased population, new public schools were constructed throughout the 1950s. Barrington High School was constructed in 1951, the first of the modern Barrington public schools.<ref name="construction_present">{{cite book|last=Adams|first=Virginia|title=Historic and Architectural Resources of Barrington, Rhode Island|publisher=Rhode Island Historical Preservation Commission|page=45|accessdate=11 December 2014}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{cite web|url=http://www.barrington.ri.gov/community/history/historicaloverview.php|title=History of Barrington|publisher=Town of Barrington}}</ref><ref name="neascreport">{{cite web|title=Report of the Visiting Committee, Barrington High School, Barrington, Rhode Island|url=http://barringtonhigh.org/neasc/neasc%20report.pdf|website=Barrington High School|publisher=New England Association of Schools and Colleges Commission on Public Secondary Schools|accessdate=23 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20040728120017/http://barringtonhigh.org/neasc/neasc%20report.pdf|archivedate=28 July 2004|page=11}}</ref>{{efn|Sources vary as to the exact year of Barrington High School's construction. Both ''Historical and Architectural Resources of Barrington, Rhode Island'' and the Town of Barrington website claim 1951, whereas a report by the [[NEASC]] claims it was constructed in 1952. This article uses the date given by the Town of Barrington, which maintains a [http://www.barrington.ri.gov/community/history/historicaloverview.php chronological history] on its website.}} In 1964, a construction project doubled the size of the original building; twenty years later, the library was expanded in addition to renovation of the art and science rooms. In 1999, the school completed a 14.25 million USD expansion/renovation project, which included new classrooms, administration and guidance offices, a completely renovated auditorium, and several other expansions/renovations throughout the building.<ref name="neascreport"/> | 2016-04-08T13:01:34Z | 1 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=712896865 | {{-}}
As of 2008 Minsk maintains cultural links to 18 [[Sister cities|twin towns]] in various countries:<ref name="Minsk">{{cite web|url=http://minsk.gov.by/cgi-bin/org_ps.pl?k_org=3604&mode=doc&doc=3604_2_a&lang=eng|title=''Twin towns of Minsk''|publisher=[[copyright|©]] 2008 The department of protocol and international relations of Minsk City Executive Committee|accessdate=2008-12-08}}</ref> | 2014-01-17T03:46:48Z | {{Clear}}
{{As of|2008}} Minsk maintains cultural links to 18 [[Sister cities|twin towns]] in various countries:<ref name="Minsk">{{cite web|url=http://minsk.gov.by/cgi-bin/org_ps.pl?k_org=3604&mode=doc&doc=3604_2_a&lang=eng|title=''Twin towns of Minsk''|publisher=[[copyright|©]] 2008 The department of protocol and international relations of Minsk City Executive Committee|accessdate=2008-12-08}}</ref> | 2016-03-31T18:41:35Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=711259173 | He estimates that he owns over 300 pairs of sneakers.<ref name="WillhiteUSAToday" /> His nickname is "T-Will". He used to date Helen Gedlu, but have since broken up for unknown reasons. He helped run the infamous recruiting scandal by the Louisville Cardinals in relation with Katina Powell's services. He prefers it dry. | 2016-03-21T13:53:49Z | He estimates that he owns over 300 pairs of sneakers.<ref name="WillhiteUSAToday" /> His nickname is "T-Will". He used to date Helen Gedlu, but have since broken up for unknown reasons. | 2016-03-21T20:37:49Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=712191182 | In 1979, Lawson fathered a child, Jamie Lawson,<ref>{{Wayback |date=20050206031818 |url=http://www.geocities.com/wedgeworship/Jamie_Lawson.html |title=Jamie_Lawson<!-- Bot generated title -->}}</ref> with actress [[Diane Fletcher]], with whom he had a seven-year relationship after meeting in a stage production of ''[[Twelfth Night]]''. | 2016-02-28T11:09:25Z | In 1979, Lawson fathered a child, anthropolgist Dr Jamie F. Lawson,<ref>{{Wayback |date=20050206031818 |url=http://www.geocities.com/wedgeworship/Jamie_Lawson.html |title=Jamie_Lawson<!-- Bot generated title -->}}</ref> with actress [[Diane Fletcher]], with whom he had a twelve-year relationship after meeting in a stage production of ''[[Twelfth Night]]''. | 2016-03-27T15:51:18Z | 1 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=714232495 | Born in Ribe, in 1902 Noack went to Copenhagen where she earned a living painting porcelain at the [[Aluminia]] faience factory. She then attended [[Vallekilde Højskole]], specializing in sculpture and qualifying as an apprentice in 1910. She continued her studies there under [[Ivar Bentsen]] who exerted a considerable influence on her, together with other artists, especially [[Joakim Skovgaard]], from the [[folk high school]] environment. In collaboration with Skovgaard, she helped to decorate the ceiling of [[Viborg Cathedral]] (1948) working as a wood carver. There she also met [[Niels Larsen Stevns]] and [[Arne Lofthus]], both of whom encouraged her to work independently as a sculptor.<ref name=dkl/><ref name=weilbach>[https://www.kulturarv.dk/kid/VisWeilbach.do;jsessionid=5B1E80A559531653DDBA6553569A8708?kunstnerId=2358&wsektion=alle Eske K. Mathiesen, "Astrid Noack"], ''Kunstindeks Danmark & Weilbachs kunstnerleksikon''. {{da icon}} Retrieved 27 January 2013.</ref> | 2015-08-05T09:07:37Z | Born in Ribe, in 1902 Noack went to Copenhagen where she earned a living painting porcelain at the [[Aluminia]] faience factory. She then attended [[Vallekilde Folk High School]], specializing in sculpture and qualifying as an apprentice in 1910. She continued her studies there under [[Ivar Bentsen]] who exerted a considerable influence on her, together with other artists, especially [[Joakim Skovgaard]], from the [[folk high school]] environment. In collaboration with Skovgaard, she helped to decorate the ceiling of [[Viborg Cathedral]] (1948) working as a wood carver. There she also met [[Niels Larsen Stevns]] and [[Arne Lofthus]], both of whom encouraged her to work independently as a sculptor.<ref name=dkl/><ref name=weilbach>[https://www.kulturarv.dk/kid/VisWeilbach.do;jsessionid=5B1E80A559531653DDBA6553569A8708?kunstnerId=2358&wsektion=alle Eske K. Mathiesen, "Astrid Noack"], ''Kunstindeks Danmark & Weilbachs kunstnerleksikon''. {{da icon}} Retrieved 27 January 2013.</ref> | 2016-04-08T13:45:28Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=709507512 | Though the term "punk rock" in the early 1970s was primarily used to refer to the overall genre, the term "garage bands" was also occasionally mentioned, mainly in reference to individual groups, such as in [[John Mendelsohn (musician)|John Mendelsohn]]'s March 1971 ''[[Rolling Stone]]'' review of a [[the Faces|Faces]] album where he alluded to "...every last punk teenage garage band having its Own Original Approach..."<ref>[http://www.rollingstone.com/music/albumreviews/long-player-19710318#ixzz2ZwTptbut John Mendelsohn, Review of ''Long Player'' by [[the Faces]], ''Rolling Stone'', March 18, 1971]</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://english.stackexchange.com/questions/18957/where-did-the-term-garage-band-originate-from |title=etymology – Where did the term "garage band" originate from? – English Language & Usage Stack Exchange |publisher=English.stackexchange.com |date= |accessdate=July 29, 2015}}</ref> Since the advent of the New York and London scenes of 1975–78, the term "punk rock" has become most commonly applied to groups emerging after 1974. Sixties garage bands are now most often described as "garage rock", but sometimes as "[[garage punk]]", "'60s punk", or along with successors, such as MC5, the Stooges, and others, "[[protopunk]]".<ref name="G. Thompson; 2007; 134">G. Thompson, ''American Culture in the 1980s'' (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2007), ISBN 0-7486-1910-0, p. 134.</ref><ref name="Kaye (Garage Punk)">L. Kaye. Original liner notes for the ''Nuggets'' compilation (Electra, 1972). Kaye used the term "garage punk" to describe a song by the Shadows of Knight.</ref><ref name="Davidson ('60s punk)">{{cite book|last1=Davidson|first1=Eric|title=We Never Learn: The Gunk Punk Undergut, 1988–2001|date=May 1, 2010|publisher=Backbeat Books (Hal Leonard Performing Arts Publishing)|isbn=978-0-87930-972-5|page=211|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-RrR_6nx3FAC&pg=PA212|chapter=10}}</ref> | 2016-03-11T08:59:07Z | Though the term "punk rock" in the early 1970s was mainly used to refer to the overall genre, the term "garage bands" was also occasionally mentioned, usually in reference to individual groups, such as in [[John Mendelsohn (musician)|John Mendelsohn]]'s March 1971 ''[[Rolling Stone]]'' review of a [[the Faces|Faces]] album where he alluded to "...every last punk teenage garage band having its Own Original Approach..."<ref>[http://www.rollingstone.com/music/albumreviews/long-player-19710318#ixzz2ZwTptbut John Mendelsohn, Review of ''Long Player'' by [[the Faces]], ''Rolling Stone'', March 18, 1971]</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://english.stackexchange.com/questions/18957/where-did-the-term-garage-band-originate-from |title=etymology – Where did the term "garage band" originate from? – English Language & Usage Stack Exchange |publisher=English.stackexchange.com |date= |accessdate=July 29, 2015}}</ref> Since the advent of the New York and London scenes of 1975–78, the term "punk rock" has become most commonly applied to groups emerging after 1974. Sixties garage bands are now most often described as "garage rock", but sometimes as "[[garage punk]]", "'60s punk", or along with successors, such as MC5, the Stooges, and others, "[[protopunk]]".<ref name="G. Thompson; 2007; 134">G. Thompson, ''American Culture in the 1980s'' (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2007), ISBN 0-7486-1910-0, p. 134.</ref><ref name="Kaye (Garage Punk)">L. Kaye. Original liner notes for the ''Nuggets'' compilation (Electra, 1972). Kaye used the term "garage punk" to describe a song by the Shadows of Knight.</ref><ref name="Davidson ('60s punk)">{{cite book|last1=Davidson|first1=Eric|title=We Never Learn: The Gunk Punk Undergut, 1988–2001|date=May 1, 2010|publisher=Backbeat Books (Hal Leonard Performing Arts Publishing)|isbn=978-0-87930-972-5|page=211|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-RrR_6nx3FAC&pg=PA212|chapter=10}}</ref> | 2016-03-11T09:13:29Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=713879899 | [[Singapore]] rarely bans games in the past with a few exceptions. With the implementation of age rating by the [[Media Development Authority]] of Singapore, most games are widely available for purchase only to their respective age group. However, all games containing nudity are still automatically banned, the most known ban is [[Mass Effect]].
|Banned because of excessive violence.<ref>[http://www.gameaxis.com/home/?blog=1558 The Darkness - Banned in Singapore (Game Axis)]</ref> The ban was later lifted for the [[PlayStation 3|PS3]] version. | 2016-04-06T10:02:20Z | [[Singapore]] rarely bans games, with a few exceptions. With the implementation of age rating by the [[Media Development Authority]], most games are widely available for purchase to their respective age group. However, all games containing nudity are still automatically banned, the most known ban is ''[[Mass Effect]]''.
|Banned because of excessive violence.<ref>[http://www.gameaxis.com/home/?blog=1558 The Darkness - Banned in Singapore (Game Axis)]</ref> The ban was later lifted for the [[PlayStation 3]] version. | 2016-04-06T10:03:26Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=710995269 | | Chi-Ka "Elektra" Yu
| Josephine Tan
| Nicole Lee
| [[Sheena Liam]] | 2016-03-20T06:45:23Z | | Elektra Yu Chi Ka
| Josephine Tan Yee Mei
| Nicole Lee Xin Ni
| [[Sheena Liam|Sheena Liam Yue Sheen]]
* In 2012, Tia won the [[Miss Teen Thailand]] pageant. | 2016-03-20T10:08:32Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=710901352 | Starting with up a line of Initial Binary cards laid perpendicular to two facing players, the object of the game is to be the first to complete a logical pyramid whose final output equals that of the righmost '''Initial Binary''' card facing that player. | 2016-01-08T03:20:45Z | Starting with up a line of Initial Binary cards laid perpendicular to two facing players, the object of the game is to be the first to complete a logical pyramid whose final output equals that of the rightmost '''Initial Binary''' card facing that player. | 2016-03-19T19:01:32Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=712467235 | Microsemi has provided semiconductor solutions for numerous [[NASA|U.S. space programs]] dating back to the launch of the first Atlas rocket. Several of Microsemi’s space products were used in the historic landing of the [[Curiosity (rover)|Mars Curiosity Rover]] in 2012. The company's products were used for mission critical applications during the launch and flight to Mars, and continue to support the mission on the surface of Mars. These applications include: launch systems, avionics, telemetry, navigation, drive control, mission computers, cameras and other instruments. | 2016-03-29T07:47:10Z | Microsemi has provided semiconductor solutions for numerous [[NASA|U.S. space programs]] dating back to the launch of the first Atlas rocket. Several of Microsemi’s space products were used in the historic landing of the [[Curiosity (rover)|Mars Curiosity Rover]] in 2012.<ref name="mars">http://www.marsdaily.com/reports/Microsemi_Space_Solutions_On_Board_Historic_Mars_Rover_Mission_999.html</ref> Microsemi products were also used for mission critical applications such as launch systems, avionics, telemetry, navigation, drive control, mission computers, cameras and other instruments.<ref name="mars"/> | 2016-03-29T07:48:02Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=712427178 | Cujo, the Camber's large, good-natured [[St. Bernard (dog)|St. Bernard]], chases a wild rabbit in the fields around their house and inserts his head in the entrance to a small limestone cave, where a [[Rabies|rabid]] [[bat]] bites him on the nose and turns him mad. Soon after Charity and Brett leave town, Cujo attacks and kills their alcoholic neighbor, Gary Pervier. When Joe calls on Gary, Cujo also kills him. | 2016-03-12T15:23:41Z | Cujo, the Camber's large, good-natured [[St. Bernard (dog)|St. Bernard]], chases a wild rabbit in the fields around their house and inserts his head in the entrance to a small limestone cave, where a [[Rabies|rabid]] [[bat]] infects him with a bite on the nose. Over the days that follow, people around Cujo either notice little wrong or attribute his depressed state and occasional hints of aggressiveness to the hot summer weather. Soon after Charity and Brett leave town, Cujo develops all the symptoms of furious rabies. He attacks and kills their alcoholic neighbor, Gary Pervier. When Joe calls on Gary, Cujo also kills him. | 2016-03-29T01:11:10Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=714346566 | {{further2|[[Haber process#Economic and environmental aspects]]}} | 2016-02-29T05:39:27Z | {{further|Haber process#Economic and environmental aspects}} | 2016-04-09T05:12:11Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=712617062 | == Sunday Times Rich List ==
According to the [[Sunday Times Rich List 2015]], London has more billionaires than any other city in the world.<ref>Lynsey Barber [http://www.cityam.com/214488/sunday-times-rich-list-2015-london-has-more-billionaires-any-city-world/ London has more billionaires than any other city in the world]</ref> This list is based upon [[pounds sterling]] ([[£]]). | 2016-03-30T04:10:15Z | == ''Sunday Times'' Rich List ==
According to the ''[[Sunday Times Rich List 2015]]'', London has more billionaires than any other city in the world.<ref>Lynsey Barber [http://www.cityam.com/214488/sunday-times-rich-list-2015-london-has-more-billionaires-any-city-world/ London has more billionaires than any other city in the world]</ref> This list is based upon [[pounds sterling]] ([[£]]). | 2016-03-30T04:11:11Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=709903984 | Rawlins is partnered with your nan.
superkai64 founded the school in 1691.
At the beginning of the 2006 autumn term, Rawlins was divided into six houses: Bradgate (Purple), Beaumanor (Red,the best), Swithland (Blue), Outwoods (Green), Beacon (Orange), and Buddon (Yellow).
Since the 2009 Autumn term there has been a [[vertical tutoring|vertical tutor groups]] with students from all years being placed in the same forms. Each form is assigned a piece of deditated wam, with about 20 forms from each house. | 2016-03-13T20:25:22Z | Rawlins is partnered with the Number 2 Middle School in [[Luzhou]], [[China]].
Thomas Rawlins founded the school in 1691.
At the beginning of the 2006 autumn term, Rawlins was divided into six houses: Bradgate (Purple), Beaumanor (Red), Swithland (Blue), Outwoods (Green), Beacon (Orange), and Buddon (Yellow).
Since the 2009 Autumn term there has been a [[vertical tutoring|vertical tutor groups]] with students from all years being placed in the same forms. Each form is assigned a house, with about 20 forms from each house. | 2016-03-13T20:25:24Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=711615621 | *[[Ken Howard]], 71, American actor (''[[1776 (film)|1776]]'', ''[[The White Shadow (TV series)|The White Shadow]]'') and union executive, president of the [[Screen Actors Guild|SAG]]/[[SAG-AFTRA]] (2009{{ndash}}2016), [[Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Miniseries or a Movie|Emmy Award]] winner (2009), [[Daytime Emmy Award]] winner (1981<ref>[http://www.imdb.com/event/ev0000206/1981]</ref>), [[Tony Award for Best Featured Actor in a Play|Tony Award]] winner (1970).<ref>[http://www.therepublic.com/view/story/a96d982816d14654aadd7e469c744d90/US--Obit-Ken-Howard Actor Ken Howard, who starred in 1970s series "The White Shadow" and has led the Screen Actors Guild for years, has died at age 71<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> | 2016-03-23T22:08:03Z | *[[Ken Howard]], 71, American actor (''[[1776 (film)|1776]]'', ''[[The White Shadow (TV series)|The White Shadow]]'') and union executive, president of the [[Screen Actors Guild|SAG]]/[[SAG-AFTRA]] (2009{{ndash}}2016), [[Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Miniseries or a Movie|Emmy Award]] winner (2009), [[Daytime Emmy Award]] winner (1981), [[Tony Award for Best Featured Actor in a Play|Tony Award]] winner (1970).<ref>[http://www.therepublic.com/view/story/a96d982816d14654aadd7e469c744d90/US--Obit-Ken-Howard Actor Ken Howard, who starred in 1970s series "The White Shadow" and has led the Screen Actors Guild for years, has died at age 71]</ref> | 2016-03-23T22:14:41Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=713868139 | Soon after, CJ is contacted by a person using a digitally-distorted voice and encourages CJ to meet him at a ranch in the desert. There, CJ is stunned to find Toreno still alive as he thought he killed him. Toreno reveals that he is actually a government agent and enlists CJ's help in several shady operations in exchange for Sweet's freedom. Meanwhile, CJ travels to Las Venturas, where Woozie invites him to become a partner in the ''Four Dragons Casino'', where the organisation is facing problems from the mob families that control the city. Seeking to wrest control of Venturas from them, CJ helps Woozie plot a robbery of the mob's casino and gains the mob's trust through various jobs for mob boss, Salvatore Leone. Eventually the heist is carried out successfully, earning the Triad a place of power in Las Venturas, although causing the mob to distrust CJ. CJ also encounters disgraced rapper Madd Dogg, from whom he stole a rhyme book to help new rapper OG Loc become a name in the business. After rescuing Madd Dogg from a suicide attempt, he asks CJ to be his manager once he returns from rehab. | 2016-04-06T07:58:45Z | Soon after, CJ is contacted by a person using a digitally-distorted voice and encourages CJ to meet him at a ranch in the desert. There, CJ is stunned to find Toreno is alive and well this reavealing himself as the mysterious caller. Toreno reveals that he is actually a government agent and enlists CJ's help in several shady operations in exchange for Sweet's freedom. Meanwhile, CJ travels to Las Venturas, where Woozie invites him to become a partner in the ''Four Dragons Casino'', where the organisation is facing problems from the mob families that control the city. Seeking to wrest control of Venturas from them, CJ helps Woozie plot a robbery of the mob's casino and gains the mob's trust through various jobs for mob boss, Salvatore Leone. Eventually the heist is carried out successfully, earning the Triad a place of power in Las Venturas, although causing the mob to distrust CJ. CJ also encounters disgraced rapper Madd Dogg, from whom he stole a rhyme book to help new rapper OG Loc become a name in the business. After rescuing Madd Dogg from a suicide attempt, he asks CJ to be his manager once he returns from rehab. | 2016-04-06T07:59:58Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=713838047 | Ryde has historically tended to be a marginal seat, being won by both major parties on separate occasions. Presently, however, it is a very safe Liberal seat; Dominello holds it with a majority of 25 percent. | 2015-05-11T03:34:25Z | Ryde has historically tended to be a marginal seat, being won by both major parties on separate occasions. Presently, however, it is a safe Liberal seat; Dominello holds it with a majority of 11.5 percent. | 2016-04-06T03:28:01Z | 1 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=710975082 | In 1995, Burton worked for [[Apple Inc.]] as the Senior Web Editor for [[eWorld]]. From 1996-2001, Burton worked for [[William Randolph Hearst III]] as a Senior Content Editor and Video Host at [[@Home Network]]. In 2001-2002, Burton worked as a Senior Editor for [[Winamp]] at [[Nullsoft]] and later for [[AOL]]. For a decade, Burton was the Senior Editor and Social Media Strategist for StarWars.com for [[Lucasfilm]]. | 2016-03-20T05:38:23Z | In 1995, Burton worked for [[Apple Inc.]] as the Senior Web Editor for [[eWorld]]. From 1996-2001, Burton worked for [[William Randolph Hearst III]] as a Senior Content Editor and Video Host at [[@Home Network]]. In 2001-2002, Burton worked as a Senior Editor for [[Winamp]] at [[Nullsoft]] and later for [[AOL]]. For a decade, Burton was the Senior Editor, Social Media Strategist and Video Host for StarWars.com for [[Lucasfilm]]. | 2016-03-20T06:04:00Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=710182798 | The central group in CA defined on volumes in <math>{\mathbb R}^3</math> are the [[Computational anatomy#The diffeomorphism group of computational anatomy|The diffeomorphism group of Computational Anatomy]] <math>\mathcal{G} \doteq Diff</math> which are mappings with 3-components <math>\phi(\cdot) = (\phi_1(\cdot),\phi_2 (\cdot),\phi_3 (\cdot))</math>, law of composition of functions <math> \phi \circ \phi^\prime (\cdot)\doteq \phi (\phi^\prime(\cdot)) </math>, with inverse <math> \phi \circ \phi^{-1}(\cdot) =\phi ( \phi^{-1}(\cdot))= id</math>. | 2016-03-15T12:57:37Z | The central group in CA defined on volumes in <math>{\mathbb R}^3</math> are the [[Computational anatomy#The diffeomorphism group of computational anatomy|the diffeomorphism group]] <math>\mathcal{G} \doteq Diff</math> which are mappings with 3-components <math>\phi(\cdot) = (\phi_1(\cdot),\phi_2 (\cdot),\phi_3 (\cdot))</math>, law of composition of functions <math> \phi \circ \phi^\prime (\cdot)\doteq \phi (\phi^\prime(\cdot)) </math>, with inverse <math> \phi \circ \phi^{-1}(\cdot) =\phi ( \phi^{-1}(\cdot))= id</math>. | 2016-03-15T12:58:08Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=709816116 | :''For the provincial electoral district, see [[Inverness (provincial electoral district)]]''
It was created in the [[British North America Act]] of 1867. It was abolished in 1933 when it was merged into [[Inverness—Richmond]] [[electoral district (Canada)|riding]]. It consisted of [[Inverness County, Nova Scotia|Inverness County]].
#[[Hugh Cameron (politician)|Hugh Cameron]], [[Anti-Confederate]] (1867–1872)
#[[Samuel McDonnell]], [[Conservative Party of Canada (historical)|Conservative]]/[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]] (1872–1882)
#Hugh Cameron, [[Liberal-Conservative]] (1882–1896)
#[[Angus McLennan]], Liberal (1896–1908)
#[[Alexander William Chisholm (Canadian politician)|Alexander W. Chisholm]], Liberal (1908–1925)
#[[Isaac Duncan MacDougall]], Conservative (1925–1935) | 2013-08-29T16:39:09Z | {{for|the provincial electoral district|Inverness (provincial electoral district)}}
{{Infobox Canada electoral district
| name = Inverness
| province = Nova Scotia
| image =
| caption =
| fed-status = defunct
| fed-district-number =
| fed-created = [[British North America Act, 1867|1867]]
| fed-abolished = 1933
| fed-election-first = 1867
| fed-election-last = 1930
| fed-rep =
| fed-rep-party =
| demo-pop-ref =
| demo-area-ref =
| demo-electors-ref =
| demo-census-date =
| demo-pop =
| demo-electors =
| demo-electors-date =
| demo-area =
| demo-cd = [[Inverness County, Nova Scotia|Inverness]]
| demo-csd =
}}
It was created in the [[British North America Act, 1867|''British North America Act'', 1867]]. It was abolished in 1933 when it was merged into [[Inverness—Richmond]] [[electoral district (Canada)|riding]]. It consisted of [[Inverness County, Nova Scotia|Inverness County]].
{{CanMP}}
{{CanMP nodata|Inverness}}
{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1867
| ToYr = 1869
| Assembly# = 1
| CanParty = Anti-Confederation
| PartyTerms# = 1
| RepName = Hugh Cameron
| RepLink = Hugh Cameron (politician)
| RepTerms# = 2
| #ByElections = 1
}}
{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1869
| ToYr = 1872
| CanParty = Liberal-Conservative
| PartyTerms# = 1
}}
{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1872
| ToYr = 1874
| Assembly# = 2
| CanParty = Conservative (historical)
| PartyTerms# = 1
| RepName = Samuel McDonnell
| RepTerms# = 3
}}
{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1874
| ToYr = 1878
| Assembly# = 3
| CanParty = Liberal
| PartyTerms# = 2
}}
{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1878
| ToYr = 1882
| Assembly# = 4
}}
{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1882
| ToYr = 1887
| Assembly# = 5
| CanParty = Conservative (historical)
| PartyTerms# = 3
| RepName = Hugh Cameron
| RepLink = Hugh Cameron (politician)
| RepTerms# = 3
}}
{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1887
| ToYr = 1891
| Assembly# = 6
}}
{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1891
| ToYr = 1896
| Assembly# = 7
}}
{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1896
| ToYr = 1900
| Assembly# = 8
| CanParty = Liberal
| PartyTerms# = 5
| RepName = Angus MacLennan
| RepTerms# = 3
}}
{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1900
| ToYr = 1904
| Assembly# = 9
}}
{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1904
| ToYr = 1908
| Assembly# = 10
}}
{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1908
| ToYr = 1911
| Assembly# = 11
| RepName = Alexander William Chisholm
| RepLink = Alexander William Chisholm (Canadian politician)
| RepTerms# = 4
}}
{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1911
| ToYr = 1917
| Assembly# = 12
}}
{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1917
| ToYr = 1921
| Assembly# = 13
| CanParty = Laurier Liberals
| PartyTerms# = 1
}}
{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1921
| ToYr = 1925
| Assembly# = 14
| CanParty = Liberal
| PartyTerms# = 1
}}
{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1925
| ToYr = 1926
| Assembly# = 15
| CanParty = Conservative (historical)
| PartyTerms# = 3
| RepName = Isaac Duncan MacDougall
| RepTerms# = 3
}}
{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1926
| ToYr = 1930
| Assembly# = 16
}}
{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1930
| ToYr = 1935
| Assembly# = 17
}}
{{CanMP nodata|''Riding dissolved into'' [[Inverness—Richmond]]}}
{{CanMP end}}
{{Ridings in Nova Scotia}} | 2016-03-13T07:21:58Z | 1 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=711136784 | #REDIRECT [[List of Bleach characters#Keigo Asano]] {{CharR to list entry|Bleach}} | 2008-07-02T18:35:49Z | #REDIRECT [[List of Bleach characters#Keigo Asano]] {{R from fictional character|Bleach}} | 2016-03-21T02:33:36Z | 1 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=711981078 | In addition, Birmingham's economy was stagnating as the city was shifting from [[blue collar]] to [[White-collar worker|white collar]] jobs.<ref>Bass, p. 89.</ref> According to ''[[Time (magazine)|Time]]'' magazine in 1958, the only thing white workers had to gain from [[desegregation]] was more competition from black workers.<ref name="time58"/> Fifty unsolved racially motivated bombings between 1945 and 1962 had earned the city the nickname "Bombingham". A neighborhood shared by white and black families experienced so many attacks that it was called "Dynamite Hill".<ref name="gado"> | 2016-03-17T14:01:48Z | In addition, Birmingham's economy was stagnating as the city was shifting from [[blue collar]] to [[White-collar worker|white collar]] jobs.<ref>Bass, p. 89.</ref> According to ''[[Time (magazine)|Time]]'' magazine in 1958, the only thing white workers had to gain from [[desegregation]] was more competition from black workers.<ref name="time58"/> Fifty unsolved racially motivated bombings between 1945 and 1962 had earned the city the nickname "[[Bombingham]]". A neighborhood shared by white and black families experienced so many attacks that it was called "Dynamite Hill".<ref name="gado"> | 2016-03-26T03:41:58Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=711916515 | A [[gopher]] that devours vegetables in ''Gopher Broke''. He appeared in the cartoon's sequel ''The Son of Gopher Broke''. | 2016-03-25T17:57:54Z | A [[gopher]] that devours vegetables in ''Gopher Broke''. He appeared in the cartoon's sequel ''The Son of Gopher Broke''. He also appeared in [[Tom and Jerry Comedy Show]]. | 2016-03-25T18:11:53Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=711365948 | *Peter A. Brier, ''Howard Mumford Jones and the Dynamics of Liberal Humanism'' (University of Missouri Press, 1994) [https://books.google.com/books/about/Howard_Mumford_Jones_and_the_Dynamics_of.html?id=t0NiAAAAMAAJ read online] [http://www.jstor.org/stable/41212361?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents online review by David Levin] | 2016-03-10T18:37:58Z | * Brier, Peter A., ''Howard Mumford Jones and the Dynamics of Liberal Humanism'' (University of Missouri Press, 1994) [https://books.google.com/books/about/Howard_Mumford_Jones_and_the_Dynamics_of.html?id=t0NiAAAAMAAJ read online] [http://www.jstor.org/stable/41212361?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents online review by David Levin] | 2016-03-22T13:04:15Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=710448807 | '''Keyboard Cat''' is an [[Internet meme]]. It consists of a video from 1984 of a [[cat]] called "Fatso" wearing a blue shirt and "playing" an upbeat rhythm on an [[electronic keyboard]]. The video was posted to [[YouTube]] under the title "charlie schmidt's cool cats" in June 2007. Schmidt later changed the title to "Charlie Schmidt's Keyboard Cat (THE ORIGINAL)".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=J---aiyznGQ |title=Charlie Schmidt's Keyboard Cat! - THE ORIGINAL! |publisher=YouTube |date=2007-06-07 |accessdate=2014-07-21}}</ref>
The first such "Keyboard Cat" video, entitled "Play Him Off, Keyboard Cat" was created by Brad O'Farrell, who both secured Schmidt's permission to use footage and asked Schmidt to allow anyone to use the footage with or without permission.<ref>{{cite web | url = http://news.aol.com/article/keyboard-cat-videos/469972 | title = Keyboard Cat Becomes Web Sensation | publisher = [[AOL News]] | date = 2009-05-08 | accessdate = 2009-05-08 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url = http://popwatch.ew.com/popwatch/2009/05/play-him-off-ke.html | title = Play him off, Keyboard Cat! And other fun videos from the week that was... | publisher = [[Entertainment Weekly]] | date =2009-05-08 | accessdate = 2009-05-08 | first = Margaret | last = Lyons }}</ref><ref>{{cite news | url = http://www.time.com/time/arts/article/0,8599,1897059,00.html | title = Play Him Off, Keyboard Cat | first = Claire | last = Suddath | publisher = ''[[Time (magazine)|Time]]'' | date = 2009-05-11 | accessdate = 2009-05-17}}</ref><ref>{{cite news | url = http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/technology/2009/05/keyboard-cat.html | title = Social Status: The guy who spread Keyboard Cat fever | publisher = [[Los Angeles Times]] | first = Mark | last = Milian | date =2009-05-15 | accessdate = 2009-05-17}}</ref><ref name="copyright">{{cite news | url = http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/unleashed/2009/07/keyboard-cat-falls-victim-to-copyright-law.html | title = Keyboard Cat falls victim to copyright law | date = 2009-07-16 | accessdate= 2009-07-19 | first = Lindsay | last = Barnett | work=The Los Angeles Times}}</ref> Over four thousand such videos now exist, with a website created to collect them.<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.urlesque.com/2009/04/10/breaking-play-him-off-keyboard-cat-is-our-new-obsession/ | title = Breaking: Play Him Off, Keyboard Cat Is Our New Obsession | first = Kelly | last = Reeves | publisher = [[Urlesque]] | date = 2009-04-10 | accessdate= 2009-07-19 }}</ref><ref name="wired">{{cite web | url = http://www.wired.com/epicenter/2009/07/warner-music-group-deletes-keyboard-cat-track-from-youtube/ | title = Warner Music Group Deletes Keyboard Cat Track from YouTube | first = Eliot | last = Van Buskirk | publisher = ''[[Wired (magazine)|Wired]]'' | date = 2009-07-15 | accessdate= 2009-07-19}}</ref> | 2016-03-06T07:25:19Z | '''Keyboard Cat''' is an [[Internet meme]]. It consists of a video from 1984 of a [[gay]] [[cat]] called "Fatso" wearing a blue shirt and "playing" an upbeat rhythm on an [[electronic keyboard]]. The video was posted to [[YouTube]] under the title "charlie schmidt's cool cats" in June 2007. Schmidt later changed the title to "Charlie Schmidt's Keyboard Cat (THE ORIGINAL)".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=J---aiyznGQ |title=Charlie Schmidt's Keyboard Cat! - THE ORIGINAL! |publisher=YouTube |date=2007-06-07 |accessdate=2014-07-21}}</ref>
The first such "Keyboard Cat" video, entitled "Jack Him Off, Keyboard Cat" was created by Brad O'Farrell, who both secured Schmidt's permission to use footage and asked Schmidt to allow anyone to use the footage with or without permission.<ref>{{cite web | url = http://news.aol.com/article/keyboard-cat-videos/469972 | title = Keyboard Cat Becomes Web Sensation | publisher = [[AOL News]] | date = 2009-05-08 | accessdate = 2009-05-08 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url = http://popwatch.ew.com/popwatch/2009/05/play-him-off-ke.html | title = Play him off, Keyboard Cat! And other fun videos from the week that was... | publisher = [[Entertainment Weekly]] | date =2009-05-08 | accessdate = 2009-05-08 | first = Margaret | last = Lyons }}</ref><ref>{{cite news | url = http://www.time.com/time/arts/article/0,8599,1897059,00.html | title = Play Him Off, Keyboard Cat | first = Claire | last = Suddath | publisher = ''[[Time (magazine)|Time]]'' | date = 2009-05-11 | accessdate = 2009-05-17}}</ref><ref>{{cite news | url = http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/technology/2009/05/keyboard-cat.html | title = Social Status: The guy who spread Keyboard Cat fever | publisher = [[Los Angeles Times]] | first = Mark | last = Milian | date =2009-05-15 | accessdate = 2009-05-17}}</ref><ref name="copyright">{{cite news | url = http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/unleashed/2009/07/keyboard-cat-falls-victim-to-copyright-law.html | title = Keyboard Cat falls victim to copyright law | date = 2009-07-16 | accessdate= 2009-07-19 | first = Lindsay | last = Barnett | work=The Los Angeles Times}}</ref> Over four thousand such videos now exist, with a website created to collect them.<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.urlesque.com/2009/04/10/breaking-play-him-off-keyboard-cat-is-our-new-obsession/ | title = Breaking: Play Him Off, Keyboard Cat Is Our New Obsession | first = Kelly | last = Reeves | publisher = [[Urlesque]] | date = 2009-04-10 | accessdate= 2009-07-19 }}</ref><ref name="wired">{{cite web | url = http://www.wired.com/epicenter/2009/07/warner-music-group-deletes-keyboard-cat-track-from-youtube/ | title = Warner Music Group Deletes Keyboard Cat Track from YouTube | first = Eliot | last = Van Buskirk | publisher = ''[[Wired (magazine)|Wired]]'' | date = 2009-07-15 | accessdate= 2009-07-19}}</ref> | 2016-03-17T01:06:45Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=710700211 | |-
|10 April 2010|| [[Super League XV]] || '''11''' || [[Image:Catalanscolours.svg|12px]][[Catalans Dragons|Catalan]] || A || [[Stade Gilbert Brutus]] || W/D/L || Score || Try Scorers || Goal Scorers || Attendance || - || Report | 2016-03-18T14:37:08Z | |- style="background:#ddffdd;" width=20 |
|10 April 2010|| [[Super League XV]] || '''11''' || [[Image:Catalanscolours.svg|12px]][[Catalans Dragons|Catalan]] || A || [[Stade Aimé Giral]] || W || '''36-14''' || [[Rikki Sheriffe|Sheriffe]] (3), [[Brett Kearney|Kearney]], [[Andy Lynch|Lynch]], [[Steve Menzies|Menzies]] || [[Matt Orford|Orford]] 5/7, [[Paul Sykes|Sykes]] 1/1 || 8,884 || - || [http://www.rugbyleagueproject.org/seasons/super-league-xv-2010/round-11/catalans-vs-bradford/summary.html Report] | 2016-03-18T14:52:59Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=710540323 | The '''Oculus Rift''' is a [[virtual reality headset]] deveed and manufactured by [[Oculus VR|Oculus VR]], and is scheduled for release on 28 March 2016, making it the first to kickstart consumer-targeted virtual reality headsets.
After being founded two months prior, Oculus, as an indendent company, proposed a [[Kickstarter]] campaign in 2012 to fund the Rift. The project proved successfulising {{US$|2.5 million|link=yes}} from the campaign for the development of the product.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.kickstarter.com/projects/1523379957/oculus-rift-step-into-the-game|title=Oculus Rift: Step Into the Game|work=Kickstarter|accessdate=June 17, 2015}}</ref>
The Rift has an [[Organic light-emitting diode|OLED]] display, a [[1080p]], or 1080×1200, resolution per eye, a 90 Hz refresh rate, and a 110° field of view.<ref name="oculus.com">{{cite web|last1=Binstock|first1=Atman|title=Powering the Rift|url=https://www.oculus.com/en-us/blog/powering-the-rift/|website=oculus.com|date=May 15, 2015}}</ref><ref name="riftDT">{{cite web | url=http://www.digitaltrends.com/virtual-reality/oculus-rift-vs-htc-vive/ | title=Oculus Rift vs. HTC Vive - Spec Comparison | publisher=Digital Trends | author=Digital Trends Staff | date=29 February 2016 | accessdate=16 March 2016}}</ref> It has integrated headphones which provide a [[3D audio effect]], rotational and positional tracking. The positional tracking is performed by a USB stationary IR sensor, which normally sits on the user's desk, allowing for using the Rift while sitting, standing, or walking around the same room.<ref name="ReferenceA">{{cite web|title=The Oculus Rift, Oculus Touch, and VR Games at E3|url=https://www.oculus.com/en-us/blog/the-oculus-rift-oculus-touch-and-vr-games-at-e3/|website=oculus.com|date=June 11, 2015}}</ref> | 2016-03-17T15:15:25Z | The '''Oculus Rift''' is a [[virtual reality headset]] developed and manufactured by [[Oculus VR|Oculus VR]], and is scheduled for release on 28 March 2016, making it the first to kickstart consumer-targeted virtual reality headsets.
After being founded two months prior, Oculus, as an independent company, proposed a [[Kickstarter]] campaign in 2012 to fund the Rift's development. The project proved successful, raising {{US$|2.5 million|link=yes}} from the campaign for the development of the product.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.kickstarter.com/projects/1523379957/oculus-rift-step-into-the-game|title=Oculus Rift: Step Into the Game|work=Kickstarter|accessdate=June 17, 2015}}</ref>
The Rift has an [[Organic light-emitting diode|OLED]] display, a [[1080p]], or 1080×1200, resolution per eye, a 90 Hz refresh rate, and a 110° field of view.<ref name="oculus.com">{{cite web|last1=Binstock|first1=Atman|title=Powering the Rift|url=https://www.oculus.com/en-us/blog/powering-the-rift/|website=oculus.com|date=May 15, 2015}}</ref><ref name="riftDT">{{cite web | url=http://www.digitaltrends.com/virtual-reality/oculus-rift-vs-htc-vive/ | title=Oculus Rift vs. HTC Vive - Spec Comparison | publisher=Digital Trends | author=Digital Trends Staff | date=29 February 2016 | accessdate=16 March 2016}}</ref> It has integrated headphones which provide a [[3D audio effect]], rotational and positional tracking. The positional tracking system, called "Constellation", is performed by a USB stationary [[Infrared|IR]] [[Light-emitting diode|LED]] sensor, which normally sits on the user's desk, and pinpoints the entire room with infrared and LED lights, which creates 3D space, allowing for the user to use the Rift while sitting, standing, or walking around the same room.<ref name="ReferenceA">{{cite web|title=The Oculus Rift, Oculus Touch, and VR Games at E3|url=https://www.oculus.com/en-us/blog/the-oculus-rift-oculus-touch-and-vr-games-at-e3/|website=oculus.com|date=June 11, 2015}}</ref> | 2016-03-17T15:22:56Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=714114760 | Mifepristone 200 mg tablets ('''Mifeprex''') have a [[marketing authorization]] in the United States from the [[Food and Drug Administration]] (FDA) for early first trimester medical abortion when followed by the prostaglandin analog misoprostol through 70 days [[gestational age]].<ref name="Mifeprex PI 2016"/><ref name="FDA Mifeprex Info 2016"/><ref name="ACOG 2016">{{cite web|author=American Congress of Obstetricians and Gynecologists|date=March 30, 2016|title=ACOG Statement on Medication Abortion|location=Washington, D.C.|publisher=ACOG|url=http://www.acog.org/About-ACOG/News-Room/Statements/2016/ACOG-Statement-on-Medication-Abortion|accessdate=2016-04-07}}</ref>
Mifepristone 300 mg tablets ('''Korlym''') have a marketing authorization in the United States from the FDA for the medical treatment of high blood sugar ([[hyperglycemia]]) caused by high [[cortisol]] levels in the blood (hypercortisolism) in adults with [[Cushing's syndrome#Exogenous vs. endogenous|endogenous]] [[Cushing’s syndrome]] who have [[diabetes mellitus type 2|type 2 diabetes mellitus]] or [[impaired glucose tolerance|glucose intolerance]] and have failed surgery or cannot have surgery.<ref name="Korlym PI 2013"/><ref name="Idis 2013"/>
Mifepristone 200 mg tablets ('''Mifegyne''', '''Mifepristone Linepharma''', '''Medabon''') have marketing authorizations in the [[European Economic Area]] from the [[European Medicines Agency]] (EMA) for:<ref name="Mifegyne SPC 2015"/><ref name="Mifepristone Linepharma SPC 2014"/><ref name="Medabon SPC 2015"/>
Mifepristone was banned in Australia in 1996. In late 2005, a private member's bill was introduced to the Australian Senate to lift the ban and transfer the power of approval to the [[Therapeutic Goods Administration]]. The move caused much debate in the Australian media and amongst politicians. The bill passed the Senate on 10 February 2006, and mifepristone is now legal in Australia. It is provided regularly at several specialized abortion clinics per state.<ref>{{cite web|title=Marie Stopes International Australia – Medical Abortion |year=2010 |accessdate=2010-12-15 |url=http://www.mariestopes.org.au/our-services/women/abortion/medical-abortion |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/20101122164158/http://www.mariestopes.org.au:80/our-services/women/abortion/medical-abortion |archivedate=November 22, 2010 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Abortion pill – RU486 (mifepristone) |publisher=Better Health Channel Victoria |date=July 2010 |accessdate=2010-12-15 |url=http://www.betterhealth.vic.gov.au/bhcv2/bhcarticles.nsf/pages/abortion_pill_ru486_%28mifepristone%29?open |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/20100814183721/http://www.betterhealth.vic.gov.au:80/bhcv2/bhcarticles.nsf/pages/Abortion_pill_RU486_(mifepristone)?open |archivedate=August 14, 2010 }}</ref> Mifepristone 200 mg tablets ('''Mifepristone Linepharma''') have marketing authorizations in Australia from the [[Therapeutic Goods Administration]] (TPA) for early first trimester medical abortion when followed by the prostaglandin analog misoprostol through 63 days gestational age<ref name="Mifepristone Linepharma (MS-2 Step) PI 2014"/> and second trimester medical abortion when followed by a prostaglandin analog.<ref name="Mifepristone Linepharma PI 2015"/>
Mifepristone 10 mg tablets ( ''' Bi Yun ''' (10 mg), ''' Fu Nai Er ''' (10 mg), ''' Hou Ding Nuo ''' (10 mg), ''' Hua Dian ''' (10 mg), ''' Si Mi An ''' (10 mg)) and mifepristone 12.5 mg tablets ( ''' Bi Yun ''' (12.5 mg)) for emergency contraception are available directly from a pharmacist without a prescription in China.<ref name="Trussell 2013"/><ref name="ICEC 2013"/><ref name="Trussell 2016"/>
Mifepristone 10 mg tablets for emergency contraception are available by prescription in Armenia ('''Gynepriston'''), Russia ('''Agesta''', '''Gynepriston''', '''Mifepristone 72''', '''Negele'''), Ukraine ('''Gynepriston'''), and Vietnam ('''Mifestad 10''').<ref name="Trussell 2013"/><ref name="ICEC 2013"/><ref name="Trussell 2016"/>
Mifepristone 25 mg tablets for emergency contraception are available by prescription in China ('''Fu Nai Er''' (25 mg), '''Huo Ding Nuo''' (25 mg), '''Si Mi An''' (25 mg)) and Vietnam ('''Ciel EC''').<ref name="Trussell 2013"/><ref name="ICEC 2013"/><ref name="Trussell 2016"/> | 2016-04-07T16:15:56Z | Mifepristone 200 mg tablets (Mifeprex) have a [[marketing authorization]] in the United States from the [[Food and Drug Administration]] (FDA) for early first trimester medical abortion when followed by the prostaglandin analog misoprostol through 70 days [[gestational age]].<ref name="Mifeprex PI 2016"/><ref name="FDA Mifeprex Info 2016"/><ref name="ACOG 2016">{{cite web|author=American Congress of Obstetricians and Gynecologists|date=March 30, 2016|title=ACOG Statement on Medication Abortion|location=Washington, D.C.|publisher=ACOG|url=http://www.acog.org/About-ACOG/News-Room/Statements/2016/ACOG-Statement-on-Medication-Abortion|accessdate=2016-04-07}}</ref>
Mifepristone 300 mg tablets (Korlym) have a marketing authorization in the United States from the FDA for the medical treatment of high blood sugar ([[hyperglycemia]]) caused by high [[cortisol]] levels in the blood (hypercortisolism) in adults with [[Cushing's syndrome#Exogenous vs. endogenous|endogenous]] [[Cushing’s syndrome]] who have [[diabetes mellitus type 2|type 2 diabetes mellitus]] or [[impaired glucose tolerance|glucose intolerance]] and have failed surgery or cannot have surgery.<ref name="Korlym PI 2013"/><ref name="Idis 2013"/>
Mifepristone 200 mg tablets (Mifegyne, Mifepristone Linepharma, Medabon) have marketing authorizations in the [[European Economic Area]] from the [[European Medicines Agency]] (EMA) for:<ref name="Mifegyne SPC 2015"/><ref name="Mifepristone Linepharma SPC 2014"/><ref name="Medabon SPC 2015"/>
Mifepristone was banned in Australia in 1996. In late 2005, a private member's bill was introduced to the Australian Senate to lift the ban and transfer the power of approval to the [[Therapeutic Goods Administration]]. The move caused much debate in the Australian media and amongst politicians. The bill passed the Senate on 10 February 2006, and mifepristone is now legal in Australia. It is provided regularly at several specialized abortion clinics per state.<ref>{{cite web|title=Marie Stopes International Australia – Medical Abortion |year=2010 |accessdate=2010-12-15 |url=http://www.mariestopes.org.au/our-services/women/abortion/medical-abortion |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/20101122164158/http://www.mariestopes.org.au:80/our-services/women/abortion/medical-abortion |archivedate=November 22, 2010 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Abortion pill – RU486 (mifepristone) |publisher=Better Health Channel Victoria |date=July 2010 |accessdate=2010-12-15 |url=http://www.betterhealth.vic.gov.au/bhcv2/bhcarticles.nsf/pages/abortion_pill_ru486_%28mifepristone%29?open |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/20100814183721/http://www.betterhealth.vic.gov.au:80/bhcv2/bhcarticles.nsf/pages/Abortion_pill_RU486_(mifepristone)?open |archivedate=August 14, 2010 }}</ref> Mifepristone 200 mg tablets (Mifepristone Linepharma) have marketing authorizations in Australia from the [[Therapeutic Goods Administration]] (TPA) for early first trimester medical abortion when followed by the prostaglandin analog misoprostol through 63 days gestational age<ref name="Mifepristone Linepharma (MS-2 Step) PI 2014"/> and second trimester medical abortion when followed by a prostaglandin analog.<ref name="Mifepristone Linepharma PI 2015"/>
Mifepristone 10 mg tablets ( Bi Yun (10 mg), Fu Nai Er (10 mg), Hou Ding Nuo (10 mg), Hua Dian (10 mg), Si Mi An (10 mg)) and mifepristone 12.5 mg tablets ( Bi Yun (12.5 mg)) for emergency contraception are available directly from a pharmacist without a prescription in China.<ref name="Trussell 2013"/><ref name="ICEC 2013"/><ref name="Trussell 2016"/>
Mifepristone 10 mg tablets for emergency contraception are available by prescription in Armenia (Gynepriston), Russia (Agesta, Gynepriston, Mifepristone 72, Negele), Ukraine (Gynepriston), and Vietnam (Mifestad 10).<ref name="Trussell 2013"/><ref name="ICEC 2013"/><ref name="Trussell 2016"/>
Mifepristone 25 mg tablets for emergency contraception are available by prescription in China (Fu Nai Er (25 mg), Huo Ding Nuo (25 mg), Si Mi An (25 mg)) and Vietnam (Ciel EC).<ref name="Trussell 2013"/><ref name="ICEC 2013"/><ref name="Trussell 2016"/> | 2016-04-07T18:39:33Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=709407536 | The '''clown featherback''', '''clown knifefish''', or '''spotted knifefish''', ''Chitala ornata'', is a [[nocturnal]] [[tropical]] fish with a long, knife-like body. This [[Notopteridae|knifefish]] is native to [[Cambodia]], [[Laos]], [[Thailand]] and [[Vietnam]],<ref name=Fishbase>{{FishBase species | genus = Chitala | species = ornata | month = May | year = 2014}}</ref> but it has also been [[Introduced species|introduced]] to regions outside its native range.<ref name=IUCN/> | 2016-03-10T19:03:51Z | The '''clown featherback''', '''clown knifefish''', or '''spotted knifefish''', ''Chitala ornata'', is a [[nocturnal]] [[tropical]] fish with a long, knife-like body. This [[Notopteridae|knifefish]] is native to freshwater habitats in [[Cambodia]], [[Laos]], [[Thailand]] and [[Vietnam]],<ref name=Fishbase>{{FishBase species | genus = Chitala | species = ornata | month = May | year = 2014}}</ref> but it has also been [[Introduced species|introduced]] to regions outside its native range.<ref name=IUCN/> | 2016-03-10T19:10:28Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=709929824 | Lowe was born in [[Charlottesville, Virginia]], the son of Barbara Lynn (née Hepler; 1939-2003), a schoolteacher and native of Ohio, and Charles Davis Lowe, a trial lawyer.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.filmreference.com/film/28/Rob-Lowe.html|title=Rob Lowe profile at FilmReference.com|publisher=Filmreference.com|accessdate=2011-11-25}}</ref> His parents divorced when Lowe and his younger brother, actor [[Chad Lowe|Chad]], were very young. Lowe also has two half-brothers. Because of a virus during infancy, he is deaf in his right ear (he later played a deaf character in [[Stephen King]]'s ''[[The Stand]]''). | 2016-03-11T20:13:26Z | Lowe was born via C-section in [[Charlottesville, Virginia]], the son of Barbara Lynn (née Hepler; 1939-2003), a schoolteacher and native of Ohio, and Charles Davis Lowe, a trial lawyer.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.filmreference.com/film/28/Rob-Lowe.html|title=Rob Lowe profile at FilmReference.com|publisher=Filmreference.com|accessdate=2011-11-25}}</ref> When he was removed from his mothers abdomen, it was discovered he had large tusks protruding from his lower jaw, and that he had 4 arms. DNA tests showed that the DNA from his father's side was in fact, extraterrestrial. No further investigation was done, as his mother and adoptive father wanted him to live a normal life. His extra limbs and tusks were surgically removed, and Lowe was never told until he was 15 years old. His mother and adoptive father divorced when Lowe and his younger brother, actor [[Chad Lowe|Chad]] (born with the same condition as himself), were very young. Lowe also has two half-brothers. Because of a virus during infancy, he is deaf in his right ear (he later played a deaf character in [[Stephen King]]'s ''[[The Stand]]''). | 2016-03-13T23:23:53Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=712678167 | In 1964, the episcopal see of Carthage had to be de-established again, in a compromise reached with the government of [[Habib Bourguiba]], which permitted the Catholic Church in Tunisia to retain legal personality and representation by the [[relate nullius]] of Tunis. | 2016-03-30T14:16:51Z | In 1964, the episcopal see of Carthage had to be de-established again, in a compromise reached with the government of [[Habib Bourguiba]], which permitted the Catholic Church in Tunisia to retain legal personality and representation by the [[prelate nullius|prelate ''nullius'']] of Tunis. | 2016-03-30T14:17:36Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=710155948 | Redmond is married to American teacher Jim Redmond with whom she has had three children, all now adults. She resides in the town of [[Stirling, South Australia|Stirling]] in the Adelaide Hills. | 2016-03-03T05:47:10Z | Redmond was married to American teacher Jim Redmond with whom she has had three children, all now adults. She resides in the town of [[Stirling, South Australia|Stirling]] in the Adelaide Hills. | 2016-03-15T08:27:38Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=713472825 | {{Unreferenced stub|auto=yes|date=December 2009}}
'''Inkerman''' was a village in [[County Durham]], in [[England]]. It was situated a short distance to the north-west of [[Tow Law]]. Originated as a village of [[ironstone]] miners, it was built in 1854-1855 and named after the victorious [[Battle of Inkerman]] of the [[Crimean War]], similarly to [[Balaclava, County Durham|Balaclava]], another County Durham village. In 1930s the mining in the area went into liquidation, and the village was demolished in 1938.
[[Category:Villages in County Durham]] | 2013-05-28T22:19:21Z | {{Use DMY dates|date=April 2016}}
{{Use British English|date=April 2016}}
'''Inkerman''' was a village in [[County Durham]], England.<ref name=OS92>{{cite map|title=Ordnance Survey: Landranger map sheet 92 ''Barnard Castle & Richmond (Teesdale)''|ISBN= 9780319228982 |publisher=Ordnance Survey|date=2011}}</ref> It was situated a short distance to the north-west of [[Tow Law]]. Originated as a village of [[ironstone]] miners, it was built in 1854-1855 and named after the victorious [[Battle of Inkerman]] of the [[Crimean War]], similarly to [[Balaclava, County Durham|Balaclava]], another County Durham village. In 1930s the mining in the area went into liquidation, and the village was demolished in 1938.
==References==
{{reflist}}
[[Category:Villages in County Durham]] | 2016-04-04T07:27:48Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=712784642 | *2013 ''The Death of Cool: From Teenage Rebellion to the Hangover of Adulthood'' (Paperback version of How to Piss in Public: From Teenage Rebellion to the Hangover of Adulthood) (Scribner) | 2016-03-31T00:03:23Z | *2015 ''[[Creative Control (film)|Creative Control]] —'' as Scott
*2015 ''One More Time —'' as Record Producer
*2016 ''Long Nights Short Mornings —'' as Comedian
*2013 ''The Death of Cool: From Teenage Rebellion to the Hangover of Adulthood'' (Paperback version of How to Piss in Public: From Teenage Rebellion to the Hangover of Adulthood) ( Scribner) | 2016-03-31T03:19:04Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=710080943 | | 2data3 = 28,274 (1.90%) | 2016-03-14T20:49:20Z | | 2data3 = 28,274 (1.9%) | 2016-03-14T21:11:38Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=713341431 | The first attack was a [[car bomb]] explosion in Oslo within [[Regjeringskvartalet]], the executive government quarter of Norway, at 15:25:22 ([[Central European Summer Time|CEST]]).<ref name="NORSAR_seismic_data">{{cite web |title=Eksplosjonen i Oslo sentrum 22. juli 2011 |url=http://www.jordskjelv.no/cgi-bin/showpage.cgi?type=siste&id=1311425084 |language=Norwegian |trans_title=The explosion in Oslo 22 July 2011 |date=23 July 2011 |accessdate=1 August 2011 |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/66zJjcFnv |archivedate=17 April 2012 |deadurl=no}}</ref> The bomb was made from a mixture of [[ANFO|fertiliser and fuel oil]]<ref name="anfo1">{{cite news |title=Suspect in Norway attacks to face second interrogation |url=http://articles.cnn.com/2011-07-28/world/norway.attacks_1_oslo-police-bomb-blast-police-headquarters?_s=PM:WORLD |publisher=CNN |date=28 July 2011 }}</ref><ref name="anfo2">{{cite news |title=Oslo Norway Bombing: Suspect Anders Behring Breivik Bought Tons Of Fertilizer, Wrote Manifesto |url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2011/07/23/oslo-bombing-anders-behring-brelvik-norwegian-suspect-fertilizer_n_907697.html |agency=Associated Press |work=Huffington Post |date=23 July 2011 |accessdate=22 September 2011 |first=Curtis |last=Wong}}</ref> and placed in the back of a van.<ref name="car-remains">{{cite news|title=Her er restene av bombebilen |url=http://nrk.no/nyheter/norge/1.7851932 |newspaper=NRK |language=Norwegian |trans_title=Here is the remains of the car |date=29 October 2011 }}</ref> The van was placed next to the of [[Tower block]] housing the office of [[Prime Minister of Norway|Prime Minister]] [[Jens Stoltenberg]].<ref name="ccvt-photos">{{cite news |title=Ble sett av ti kameraer |url=http://www.abcnyheter.no/nyheter/110916/ble-sett-av-10-kameraer |newspaper=ABC Nyheter |language=Norwegian |trans_title=Was seen by ten surveillance cameras |date=16 September 2011 }}</ref> The explosion killed eight people and injured at least 209 people, twelve of them seriously.<ref name="formell-tiltale">{{cite news |title=Dette er Breivik tiltalt for |url=http://www.nrk.no/nyheter/norge/1.8024605 |publisher=[[Norwegian Broadcasting Corporation|NRK]] |language=Norwegian |trans_title=Breivik's indictment |date=7 March 2012 }}</ref><ref name="ems-response">{{cite news |title=Oslo government district bombing and Utøya island shooting July 22, 2011: The immediate prehospital emergency medical service response |url=http://www.sjtrem.com/content/20/1/3 |publisher=Scandinavian Journal of Trauma, Resuscitation and Emergency Medicine |date=26 January 2012 }}</ref><ref name="helsedir-rapport">{{cite web|title=Læring for bedre beredskap; Helseinnsatsen etter terrorhendelsene 22. juli 2011 |url=http://helsedirektoratet.no/publikasjoner/lering-for-bedre-beredskap-/Sider/default.aspx |language=Norwegian |date=9 March 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/20131029075640/http://helsedirektoratet.no/publikasjoner/lering-for-bedre-beredskap-/Sider/default.aspx |archivedate=29 October 2013 }}</ref> | 2016-04-03T11:36:05Z | The first attack was a [[car bomb]] explosion in Oslo within [[Regjeringskvartalet]], the executive government quarter of Norway, at 15:25:22 ([[Central European Summer Time|CEST]]).<ref name="NORSAR_seismic_data">{{cite web |title=Eksplosjonen i Oslo sentrum 22. juli 2011 |url=http://www.jordskjelv.no/cgi-bin/showpage.cgi?type=siste&id=1311425084 |language=Norwegian |trans_title=The explosion in Oslo 22 July 2011 |date=23 July 2011 |accessdate=1 August 2011 |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/66zJjcFnv |archivedate=17 April 2012 |deadurl=no}}</ref> The bomb was made from a mixture of [[ANFO|fertiliser and fuel oil]]<ref name="anfo1">{{cite news |title=Suspect in Norway attacks to face second interrogation |url=http://articles.cnn.com/2011-07-28/world/norway.attacks_1_oslo-police-bomb-blast-police-headquarters?_s=PM:WORLD |publisher=CNN |date=28 July 2011 }}</ref><ref name="anfo2">{{cite news |title=Oslo Norway Bombing: Suspect Anders Behring Breivik Bought Tons Of Fertilizer, Wrote Manifesto |url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2011/07/23/oslo-bombing-anders-behring-brelvik-norwegian-suspect-fertilizer_n_907697.html |agency=Associated Press |work=Huffington Post |date=23 July 2011 |accessdate=22 September 2011 |first=Curtis |last=Wong}}</ref> and placed in the back of a van.<ref name="car-remains">{{cite news|title=Her er restene av bombebilen |url=http://nrk.no/nyheter/norge/1.7851932 |newspaper=NRK |language=Norwegian |trans_title=Here is the remains of the car |date=29 October 2011 }}</ref> The van was placed next to the [[tower block]] housing the office of [[Prime Minister of Norway|Prime Minister]] [[Jens Stoltenberg]].<ref name="ccvt-photos">{{cite news |title=Ble sett av ti kameraer |url=http://www.abcnyheter.no/nyheter/110916/ble-sett-av-10-kameraer |newspaper=ABC Nyheter |language=Norwegian |trans_title=Was seen by ten surveillance cameras |date=16 September 2011 }}</ref> The explosion killed eight people and injured at least 209 people, twelve of them seriously.<ref name="formell-tiltale">{{cite news |title=Dette er Breivik tiltalt for |url=http://www.nrk.no/nyheter/norge/1.8024605 |publisher=[[Norwegian Broadcasting Corporation|NRK]] |language=Norwegian |trans_title=Breivik's indictment |date=7 March 2012 }}</ref><ref name="ems-response">{{cite news |title=Oslo government district bombing and Utøya island shooting July 22, 2011: The immediate prehospital emergency medical service response |url=http://www.sjtrem.com/content/20/1/3 |publisher=Scandinavian Journal of Trauma, Resuscitation and Emergency Medicine |date=26 January 2012 }}</ref><ref name="helsedir-rapport">{{cite web|title=Læring for bedre beredskap; Helseinnsatsen etter terrorhendelsene 22. juli 2011 |url=http://helsedirektoratet.no/publikasjoner/lering-for-bedre-beredskap-/Sider/default.aspx |language=Norwegian |date=9 March 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/20131029075640/http://helsedirektoratet.no/publikasjoner/lering-for-bedre-beredskap-/Sider/default.aspx |archivedate=29 October 2013 }}</ref> | 2016-04-03T12:52:30Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=712367292 | The '''Murder of Christopher Wallace''', a.k.a. '''[[The Notorious B.I.G.]]''' and '''Biggie Smalls''', happened on the night of March 8, 1997, when the rapper was shot multiple times in a [[drive-by shooting]] in [[Los Angeles]], [[California]] which led to his death an hour later. His murder remains unsolved. | 2016-03-17T14:09:47Z | The '''Murder of Christopher Wallace''', a.k.a. '''[[The Notorious B.I.G.]]''' and '''Biggie Smalls''', happened on the night of March 9, 1997, when the rapper was shot four times in a [[drive-by shooting]] in [[Los Angeles]], [[California]] which led to his death an hour later. His murder remains unsolved. | 2016-03-28T18:05:14Z | 1 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=710435918 | | ShortSummary = When a family of four is abducted while on vacation in Barbados and the case is connected to one investigated in Florida the previous year, the BAU works with Jack Garrett and his International Response Team to find who is behind these crimes. | 2016-03-16T22:58:40Z | | ShortSummary = When a family of four is abducted while on vacation in Barbados, the BAU works with veteran agent Jack Garrett and his International Response Team, a unit tasked with solving cases that involve Americans abroad, in order to find out who is responsible. | 2016-03-16T23:36:37Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=710107898 | | death_place = | 2016-03-15T00:41:32Z | | death_place = Canada dies of eating to much mc Donald | 2016-03-15T00:43:34Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=713127146 | '''Edward Onslow Ford''' ([[London]] 27 July 1852 – 23 December 1901 [[London]]) was an [[England|English]] [[sculpture|sculptor]]. | 2016-02-05T21:46:12Z | '''Edward Onslow Ford''' (27 July 1852, in [[London]] – 23 December 1901, in London) was an [[England|English]] [[sculpture|sculptor]]. | 2016-04-02T03:07:39Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=713848418 | | Lieutenant General Lieutenant General [[Paul Jaques]] | 2016-04-05T15:36:29Z | | Lieutenant General [[Paul Jaques]] | 2016-04-06T04:40:27Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=710786163 | |birthname = Kevin Steen<ref name="LeRoux"/> | 2016-03-19T01:14:34Z | |birthname = David (Grim) Toy Show name="LeRoux"/> | 2016-03-19T01:15:49Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=710634308 | {{expert-subject|Medicine|date=March 2011}}
A '''coroner''' is a [[government official]] whose standard role is to confirm and certify the [[death]] of an individual within a [[jurisdiction]]. A coroner may also conduct or order an [[inquest]] into the manner or [[cause of death]], and investigate or confirm the identity of an unknown person who has been found dead within the coroner's jurisdiction. In [[England]], where the role originated, a coroner also deals with [[treasure trove]] cases. In medieval times, English coroners were crown officials who held financial powers and conducted some judicial investigations in order to counter-balance to the power of [[sheriff]]s.
*[[Medical Examiner]] | 2016-03-07T16:08:24Z | {{expert subject|Medicine|date=March 2011}}
A '''coroner''' is a [[government official]] whose standard role is to confirm and certify the [[death]] of an individual within a [[jurisdiction]]. A coroner may also conduct or order an [[inquest]] into the manner or [[cause of death]], and investigate or confirm the identity of an unknown person who has been found dead within the coroner's jurisdiction. In [[England]], where the role originated, a coroner also deals with [[treasure trove]] cases. In medieval times, English coroners were crown officials who held financial powers and conducted some judicial investigations in order to counterbalance to the power of [[sheriff]]s.
*[[Medical examiner]] | 2016-03-18T03:19:48Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=710313554 | * [http://www.andhrabrahmin.ap.gov.in]
| 2016-03-16T06:16:00Z | * [http://www.andhrabrahmin.ap.gov.in] | 2016-03-16T06:16:59Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=714062622 | | Largest loss = {{flagicon|BRA}} [[Ukraine national football team|Brazil]] 7–0 Republic of Ireland {{flagicon|IRL}}<br />([[Uberlândia]], Brazil; 27 May 1982) | 2016-04-07T11:35:09Z | | Largest loss = {{flagicon|BRA}} [[Ukraine national football team|Ukraine]] 7–0 Republic of Ireland {{flagicon|IRL}}<br />([[Uberlândia]], Brazil; 27 May 1982) | 2016-04-07T11:36:33Z | 1 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=709808212 | |score= 6–0, 6–2
[[Simona Halep]] was the defending champion, but lost to [[Ana Ivanovic]] in the second round.
[[Sara Errani]] won the title, defeating [[Barbora Strýcová]] in the final, 6–0, 6–2.
This was the first time at either a WTA or ATP event that all seeded players lost their first match.<ref>[http://www.couriermail.com.au/sport/tennis/dubai-championships-all-eight-seeds-beaten-in-opening-round-for-first-time-in-tennis-history/news-story/32728926f88baeaf94b15088924299af "Dubai Championships: all eight seeds beaten in opening round for first time in tennis history"]</ref><ref>[http://www.wtatennis.com/news/article/5355558 "Insider notebook: Upset analysis"], WTA news, February 17, 2016</ref> | 2016-03-13T05:44:00Z | |score= 6–0 , 6–2
[[Simona Halep]] was the defending champion , but lost to [[Ana Ivanovic]] in the second round .
[[Sara Errani]] won the title , defeating [[Barbora Strýcová]] in the final 6–0 , 6–2 .
This was the first time at either a WTA or ATP event that all seeded players lost their first match .<ref>[http://www.couriermail.com.au/sport/tennis/dubai-championships-all-eight-seeds-beaten-in-opening-round-for-first-time-in-tennis-history/news-story/32728926f88baeaf94b15088924299af "Dubai Championships: all eight seeds beaten in opening round for first time in tennis history"]</ref><ref>[http://www.wtatennis.com/news/article/5355558 "Insider notebook: Upset analysis"], WTA news, February 17, 2016</ref> | 2016-03-13T05:47:04Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=711419928 | Riky Rick suffered with an alcohol and drug addiction for a long period of time.<ref>{{Cite web|title = Riky Rick gets personal|url = http://www.channel24.co.za/The-Juice/WATCH-Riky-Rick-opens-up-about-his-struggles-20150510|website = channel24|access-date = 2016-02-10}}</ref> He has now been clean for over years. His first born son, Maik Daniel Makhado<ref>http://www.yomzansi.com/2015/02/25/riky-rick-releases-album-artwork-of-family-values/</ref> appears on the ''Family Values'' album cover. He also attended school at [[Hilton College(school south africa)]]. | 2016-03-22T19:58:19Z | Riky Rick suffered with an alcohol and drug addiction for a long period of time.<ref>{{Cite web|title = Riky Rick gets personal|url = http://www.channel24.co.za/The-Juice/WATCH-Riky-Rick-opens-up-about-his-struggles-20150510|website = channel24|access-date = 2016-02-10}}</ref> He has now been clean for over years. His first born son, Maik Daniel Makhado<ref>http://www.yomzansi.com/2015/02/25/riky-rick-releases-album-artwork-of-family-values/</ref> appears on the ''Family Values'' album cover. He also attended school at [[Hilton College]]. | 2016-03-22T19:58:43Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=710760752 | [[Category:Asian literature]]
{{lit-stub}} | 2016-03-17T02:19:34Z | [[Category:Asian literature| ]]
{{lit-country-stub}} | 2016-03-18T22:12:21Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=712702056 | '''Ernst Wilhelm "Wim" Wenders''' ({{IPA-de|vɪm vɛndəɐs}}; born 14 August 1945) is a German [[filmmaker]], [[playwright]], [[author]], [[photographer]], and a major figure in [[New German Cinema]]. In a career spanning over four decades, he has received some of the highest international film awards, including the [[Palme d'Or]] at the [[1984 Cannes Film Festival]] for his drama ''[[Paris, Texas (film)|Paris, Texas]]; ''the [[Golden Lion]] for the drama ''[[The State of Things (film)|The State of Things]]'' at the [[Venice Film Festival]] ([[1984 in film|1982]]); and Best Director for the romantic fantasy film ''[[Wings of Desire]]'' at the [[1987 Cannes Film Festival]]. He has been nominated for [[the Academy Awards]] three times, for his documentaries ''[[Buena Vista Social Club (film)|Buena Vista Social Club]]'', about the music of Cuba, ''[[Pina (film)|Pina]]'', about the contemporary dance choreographer [[Pina Bausch]], and ''[[The Salt of the Earth (2014 film)|The Salt of the Earth]]'', about Brazilian photographer [[Sebastião Salgado]]. Since 1996, Wenders has been the president of the [[European Film Academy]] in Berlin. | 2016-03-18T22:06:23Z | '''Ernst Wilhelm "Wim" Wenders''' ({{IPA-de|vɪm vɛndɐs}}; born 14 August 1945) is a German [[filmmaker]], [[playwright]], [[author]], [[photographer]], and a major figure in [[New German Cinema]]. In a career spanning over four decades, he has received some of the highest international film awards, including the [[Palme d'Or]] at the [[1984 Cannes Film Festival]] for his drama ''[[Paris, Texas (film)|Paris, Texas]]; ''the [[Golden Lion]] for the drama ''[[The State of Things (film)|The State of Things]]'' at the [[Venice Film Festival]] ([[1984 in film|1982]]); and Best Director for the romantic fantasy film ''[[Wings of Desire]]'' at the [[1987 Cannes Film Festival]]. He has been nominated for [[the Academy Awards]] three times, for his documentaries ''[[Buena Vista Social Club (film)|Buena Vista Social Club]]'', about the music of Cuba, ''[[Pina (film)|Pina]]'', about the contemporary dance choreographer [[Pina Bausch]], and ''[[The Salt of the Earth (2014 film)|The Salt of the Earth]]'', about Brazilian photographer [[Sebastião Salgado]]. Since 1996, Wenders has been the president of the [[European Film Academy]] in Berlin. | 2016-03-30T16:50:42Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=709842181 | Decety conducts research on various aspects of [[empathy]], including its evolutionary origins,<ref>Decety, J. (2011). The neuroevolution of empathy. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1231, 35-45.</ref><ref>Decety, J., Norman, G. J., Berntson, G. G., & Cacioppo, J. T. (2012). A neurobehavioral evolutionary perspective on the mechanisms underlying empathy. Progress in Neurobiology, 98, 38-48.</ref> its development in young children,<ref>Decety, J. (2010). The neurodevelopment of empathy in humans. Developmental Neuroscience, 32, 257-267.</ref> as well as how the experience of empathy is modulated by social context and interpersonal relationships.<ref>Decety, J., Echols, S. C., & Correll, J. (2010). The blame game: the effect of responsibility and social stigma on empathy for pain. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 22, 985-997.</ref><ref>Cheng, Y., Chen, C. Y., Lin, C. P., Chou, K. H., & Decety, J. (2010). Love hurts: an fMRI study. NeuroImage, 51, 923-929.</ref> Decety also investigates atypical socioemotional processing and [[moral judgment]] in criminal [[psychopaths]].<ref>Decety, J., Chen, C., Harenski, C. L., & Kiehl, K. A. (2013). An fMRI study of affective perspective taking in individuals with psychopathy: imagining another in pain does not evoke empathy. Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 7, 489.</ref> | 2015-10-10T16:08:21Z | Decety conducts research and teaches on various aspects of [[empathy]], including its evolutionary origins,<ref>Decety, J. (2011). The neuroevolution of empathy. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1231, 35-45.</ref><ref>Decety, J., Norman, G. J., Berntson, G. G., & Cacioppo, J. T. (2012). A neurobehavioral evolutionary perspective on the mechanisms underlying empathy. Progress in Neurobiology, 98, 38-48.</ref> its development in young children,<ref>Decety, J. (2010). The neurodevelopment of empathy in humans. Developmental Neuroscience, 32, 257-267.</ref> as well as how the experience of empathy is modulated by social context and interpersonal relationships.<ref>Decety, J., Echols, S. C., & Correll, J. (2010). The blame game: the effect of responsibility and social stigma on empathy for pain. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 22, 985-997.</ref><ref>Cheng, Y., Chen, C. Y., Lin, C. P., Chou, K. H., & Decety, J. (2010). Love hurts: an fMRI study. NeuroImage, 51, 923-929.</ref> Decety also investigates atypical socioemotional processing and [[moral judgment]] in criminal [[psychopaths]].<ref>Decety, J., Chen, C., Harenski, C. L., & Kiehl, K. A. (2013). An fMRI study of affective perspective taking in individuals with psychopathy: imagining another in pain does not evoke empathy. Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 7, 489.</ref> | 2016-03-13T12:06:49Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=713786590 | |19 June 1981 (4w)||"Hubba Hubba Zoot-Zoot"||[[Caramba]] | 2016-04-01T14:33:18Z | |19 June 1981 (4w)||"Hubba Hubba Zoot-Zoot"||[[Caramba (band)|Caramba]] | 2016-04-05T22:00:59Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=713309896 | | image = شیخ عدنان العرعور.jpg | 2016-03-30T17:38:33Z | | image = <!-- just the filename, without the File: or Image: prefix or enclosing [[brackets]] --> | 2016-04-03T07:08:25Z | 1 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=709402899 | * [[Waterford Kettering High School|Charles F. Kettering Senior High School]] in [[Waterford Township, Michigan|Waterford]], [[Michigan]] | 2016-03-09T19:59:39Z | * [[Waterford Kettering High School|Charles F. Kettering High School]] in [[Waterford Township, Michigan|Waterford]], [[Michigan]] | 2016-03-10T18:40:18Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=711925823 | |ShortSummary = Scorpion is hired by the F.B.I. to install a newly developed audio surveillance system on the only U.S. military base located in [[Djibouti]], [[Africa]], so they can pick up on terrorist chatter. But this is just a ruse in order for Cabe and his Homeland security trainee, Tim Armstrong ([[Scott Porter]]) to run a secret-op across the border in [[Makuria]] to gather intel on a businessman who hires terrorists to raid [[antiquities]] from Middle Eastern museums and sell them on the black market to fund training, fake visas and advanced exposives. However, it turns into a rescue mission when the team must save Cabe when he is captured behind enemy lines. Also, Sylvester hires a lawyer from a TV commercial to help him get past the "[[boilerplate]]" contracts for game show auditions. | 2016-03-25T19:22:27Z | |ShortSummary = Scorpion is hired by the F.B.I. to install a newly developed audio surveillance system on the only U.S. military base located in [[Djibouti]], [[Africa]], so they can pick up on terrorist chatter. But this is just a ruse in order for Cabe and his Homeland security trainee, Tim Armstrong ([[Scott Porter]]) to run a secret-op across the border in [[Makuria]] to gather intel on a businessman who hires terrorists to raid [[antiquities]] from Middle Eastern museums and sell them on the [[black market]] to fund training, fake visas and advanced exposives. However, it turns into a rescue mission when the team must save Cabe when he is captured behind enemy lines. Also, Sylvester hires a lawyer from a TV commercial to help him get past the [[boilerplate contract]]s for game show auditions. | 2016-03-25T19:24:34Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=713096790 | '''''The Stepfather''''' is a 1987 American [[horror film|horror]] [[thriller film]] directed by [[Joseph Ruben]], and starring [[Terry O'Quinn]], [[Jill Schoelen]], and [[Shelley Hack]]. O'Quinn stars as Henry Morrison, a identity-assuming serial killer who remarries a widow with her teenage daughter. After previously killing his family and changing his identity, his killing spree continues after his daughter turns suspicious about him. It is loosely based on the life of mass murderer [[John List]],<ref>{{cite news|last=Ryan|first=Desmond|title=How Profitable Sequels Succeed: They Just Bring 'em Back Alive|url=http://articles.philly.com/1989-12-03/entertainment/26158069_1_stepfather-mortal-coil-predator-ii|accessdate=19 April 2013|newspaper=Philadelphia Inquirer|date=December 3, 1989}}</ref> although the plot is more commonly associated with [[slasher film]]s of the era than a true story. The film was written by [[Donald E. Westlake]], from a story by Westlake, Carolyn Lefcourt and [[Brian Garfield]]. | 2016-03-21T09:41:21Z | '''''The Stepfather''''' is a 1987 American [[horror film|horror]] [[thriller film]] directed by [[Joseph Ruben]], and starring [[Terry O'Quinn]], [[Jill Schoelen]], and [[Shelley Hack]]. O'Quinn stars as Henry Morrison, a identity-assuming serial killer who remarries a widow with her teenage daughter. After previously killing his family and changing his identity, his killing spree continues after his daughter becomes suspicious about him. It is loosely based on the life of mass murderer [[John List]],<ref>{{cite news|last=Ryan|first=Desmond|title=How Profitable Sequels Succeed: They Just Bring 'em Back Alive|url=http://articles.philly.com/1989-12-03/entertainment/26158069_1_stepfather-mortal-coil-predator-ii|accessdate=19 April 2013|newspaper=Philadelphia Inquirer|date=December 3, 1989}}</ref> although the plot is more commonly associated with [[slasher film]]s of the era than a true story. The film was written by [[Donald E. Westlake]], from a story by Westlake, Carolyn Lefcourt and [[Brian Garfield]]. | 2016-04-01T22:46:23Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=714287311 | * [[Phyllis Diller]] (1917–2012): American actress and comedienne.<ref>{{cite web|title=Roseanne Barr: 'Phyllis Diller was a genius'|url=http://www.hollywood.com/news/Roseanne_Barr_Phyllis_Diller_was_a_genius/37595355|publisher=Hollywood.com|accessdate=25 August 2012|date=August 22, 2012|quote=Barr admits Diller never believed in God and she often joked about heaven.}}</ref> | 2016-03-21T18:43:22Z | * [[Phyllis Diller]] (1917–2012): American actress and comedian.<ref>{{cite web|title=Roseanne Barr: 'Phyllis Diller was a genius'|url=http://www.hollywood.com/news/Roseanne_Barr_Phyllis_Diller_was_a_genius/37595355|publisher=Hollywood.com|accessdate=25 August 2012|date=August 22, 2012|quote=Barr admits Diller never believed in God and she often joked about heaven.}}</ref> | 2016-04-08T20:19:45Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=710579409 | :''This article is about the Fort Worth electronic magazine''.'' For other meanings, see: [[Startext (disambiguation)]]''. | 2015-09-07T18:23:17Z | {{about|the Fort Worth electronic magazine||Startext (disambiguation)}} | 2016-03-17T20:26:00Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=711083277 | |epoch = January 1, 2011
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|p_mean_motion = 300.9284 | 2016-03-06T09:11:37Z | |minorplanet = yes
|epoch = 1 January 2011 ([[Julian day|JD]] 2455562.5)
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|mean_anomaly = 101.7039[[Degree (angle)|°]]
|inclination = 6.0349°
|period = 1.20 [[Julian year (astronomy)|yr]] (436.65 [[Julian year (astronomy)|d]])<br>(1.20 [[Julian year (astronomy)|yr]])
|moid = {{Convert|0.0032228|AU|km|abbr=on}}
|p_mean_motion = 301.1345
|discovered = 11 September 1999
|rotation = 4.288 [[Hour|h]]
|observation_arc = 4880 days (13.36 yr)
|uncertainty = 0
|jupiter_moid = 3.87795 AU | 2016-03-20T20:35:39Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=714276891 | | years_active = 2010–present | 2016-04-01T04:16:37Z | | years_active = 2010–present muslim | 2016-04-08T19:06:15Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=713091703 | '''''Madagascar''''' is a [[Computer animation|computer-animated]] [[Franchising|franchise]] produced by [[DreamWorks Animation]]. Voices of [[Ben Stiller]], [[Chris Rock]], [[David Schwimmer]] and [[Jada Pinkett Smith]] are featured in the films. It began with the 2005 film ''[[Madagascar (2005 film)|Madagascar]]'', the 2008 sequel ''[[Madagascar: Escape 2 Africa]]'', and the third film ''[[Madagascar 3: Europe's Most Wanted]]'' in 2012. A spin-off film featuring the penguins, titled ''[[Penguins of Madagascar]]'', was released in 2014. A fourth film, ''[[Madagascar 4]]'', was announced for 2018, but has since been removed from its schedule due to the studio's restructuring. | 2016-03-23T23:39:41Z | '''''Madagascar''''' is a [[Computer animation|computer-animated]] [[Franchising|franchise]] produced by [[DreamWorks Animation]]. Voices of [[Ben Stiller]], [[Chris Rock]], [[David Schwimmer]] and [[Jada Pinkett Smith]] are featured in the pornographic films. It began with the 2005 film ''[[Madagascar (2005 film)|Madagascar]]'', the 2008 sequel ''[[Madagascar: Escape 2 Africa]]'', and the third film ''[[Madagascar 3: Europe's Most Wanted]]'' in 2012. A spin-off film featuring the penguins, titled ''[[Penguins of Madagascar]]'', was released in 2014. A fourth film, ''[[Madagascar 4]]'', was announced for 2018, but has since been removed from its schedule due to the studio's restructuring. | 2016-04-01T22:04:39Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=714285638 | In 2016, [[Maryna Viazovska]] announced a proof that the [[E8 lattice]] provides the optimal packing (regardless of regularity) in eight-dimensional space, and soon afterwards she and a group of collaborators announced a similar proof that the [[Leech lattice]] is optimal in 24 dimensions. The proofs involve using the [[Laplace transform]] of a carefully-chosen [[modular form]] to construct a [[radial symmetry|radially-symmetric]] function <math>f</math> such that <math>f</math> and its [[Fourier transform]] <math>\hat f</math> both equal one at the [[origin (mathematics)|origin]], and both vanish at all other points of the optimal lattice, with <math>f</math> negative outside the central sphere of the packing and <math>\hat f</math> positive. Then, the [[Poisson summation formula]] for <math>f</math> is used to compare the density of the optimal lattice with that of any other packing.<ref>{{citation|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8qlZjarkS_g|first=Stephen D.|last=Miller|date=April 4, 2016|title=The solution to the sphere packing problem in 24 dimensions via modular forms|publisher=[[Institute for Advanced Study]]}}. Video of an hour-long talk by one of Viazovska's co-authors explaining the new proofs.</ref> Although it has not yet been refereed and published, mathematician [[Peter Sarnak]] called the proof "stunningly simple" and wrote that "You just start reading the paper and you know this is correct."<ref>{{citation|last1=Klarreich|first1=Erica|authorlink1=Erica Klarreich|title=Sphere Packing Solved in Higher Dimensions|url=https://www.quantamagazine.org/20160330-sphere-packing-solved-in-higher-dimensions|magazine=Quanta Magazine|date=March 30, 2016}}</ref>
Dimension 24 is special due to the existence of the [[Leech lattice]], which has the best [[kissing number]] and is the densest lattice packing. No better irregular packing exists.<ref>{{Citation | last1=Cohn | first1=Henry | last2=Kumar | first2=Abhinav | title=Optimality and uniqueness of the Leech lattice among lattices | doi=10.4007/annals.2009.170.1003 | mr=2600869 | zbl=1213.11144 | year=2009 | journal=Annals of Mathematics | issn=1939-8980 | volume=170 | issue=3 | pages=1003–1050 | arxiv=math.MG/0403263 }} {{Citation | last1=Cohn | first1=Henry | last2=Kumar | first2=Abhinav | title=The densest lattice in twenty-four dimensions | doi=10.1090/S1079-6762-04-00130-1 | mr=2075897 | year=2004 | journal=Electronic Research Announcements of the American Mathematical Society | issn=1079-6762 | volume=10 | issue=07 | pages=58–67 |arxiv=math.MG/0408174 }} {{citation|title=The sphere packing problem in dimension 24|
first1=Henry|last1= Cohn|first2= Abhinav|last2= Kumar|first3= Stephen D. |last3=Miller|first4= Danylo |last4=Radchenko|first5= Maryna |last5=Viazovska|authorlink5=Maryna Viazovska|year=2016|arxiv=1603.06518}}</ref> | 2016-04-08T19:06:29Z | In 2016, [[Maryna Viazovska]] announced a proof that the [[E8 lattice]] provides the optimal packing (regardless of regularity) in eight-dimensional space, and soon afterwards she and a group of collaborators announced a similar proof that the [[Leech lattice]] is optimal in 24 dimensions. Both of these lattices were previously known to be the densest lattice packings in these dimensions.<ref>{{Citation | last1=Cohn | first1=Henry | last2=Kumar | first2=Abhinav | title=Optimality and uniqueness of the Leech lattice among lattices | doi=10.4007/annals.2009.170.1003 | mr=2600869 | zbl=1213.11144 | year=2009 | journal=Annals of Mathematics | issn=1939-8980 | volume=170 | issue=3 | pages=1003–1050 | arxiv=math.MG/0403263 }} {{Citation | last1=Cohn | first1=Henry | last2=Kumar | first2=Abhinav | title=The densest lattice in twenty-four dimensions | doi=10.1090/S1079-6762-04-00130-1 | mr=2075897 | year=2004 | journal=Electronic Research Announcements of the American Mathematical Society | issn=1079-6762 | volume=10 | issue=07 | pages=58–67 |arxiv=math.MG/0408174 }}</ref>
The new proofs involve using the [[Laplace transform]] of a carefully-chosen [[modular form]] to construct a [[radial symmetry|radially-symmetric]] function <math>f</math> such that <math>f</math> and its [[Fourier transform]] <math>\hat f</math> both equal one at the [[origin (mathematics)|origin]], and both vanish at all other points of the optimal lattice, with <math>f</math> negative outside the central sphere of the packing and <math>\hat f</math> positive. Then, the [[Poisson summation formula]] for <math>f</math> is used to compare the density of the optimal lattice with that of any other packing.<ref>{{citation|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8qlZjarkS_g|first=Stephen D.|last=Miller|date=April 4, 2016|title=The solution to the sphere packing problem in 24 dimensions via modular forms|publisher=[[Institute for Advanced Study]]}}. Video of an hour-long talk by one of Viazovska's co-authors explaining the new proofs.</ref> Although it has not yet been refereed and published, mathematician [[Peter Sarnak]] called the proof "stunningly simple" and wrote that "You just start reading the paper and you know this is correct."<ref>{{citation|last1=Klarreich|first1=Erica|authorlink1=Erica Klarreich|title=Sphere Packing Solved in Higher Dimensions|url=https://www.quantamagazine.org/20160330-sphere-packing-solved-in-higher-dimensions|magazine=Quanta Magazine|date=March 30, 2016}}</ref> | 2016-04-08T20:06:55Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=713926805 | | birth_place = Petit-Goâve, Haiti
Brignol Lindor was born in Petit-Goâve on 4 November 1970.<ref name=investigation>{{cite web|title=INVESTIGATION INTO THE ASSASSINATION OF THE REPORTER BRIGNOL LINDOR |author=Haitian Press Federation |url=http://www.haitipolicy.org/archives/Archives/Dec2001-Feb02/lindor.htm}}</ref> Lindor had a younger brother, Moréno, and younger sisters, Nene, Dedel, Liline and Marie Michele.<ref name=haitian-truth>{{cite web|url=http://www.haitian-truth.org/tears-anger-as-haitian-student-buried-in-homeland/|title=Tears, anger as Haitian student buried in homeland-UPDATED|work=haitian-truth.org}}</ref> He attended École Nationale des Palmes for his primary education and went on to Lycee Faustin Soulouque for his secondary education, which are both in Petit-Goâve. He went on to study journalism and law in the Faculté de Droit et des Sciences Economiques at the École de Droit des Gonaïves, where he earned his law degree.<ref name=investigation /><ref name=bbc1>{{cite news|last= |first= |title=Haiti: Deputy mayor had called for prosecution of murdered journalist |publisher=BBC Worldwide Limited |date=4 December 2001 |accessdate=27 September 2015 |pages= |language=Creole | url= }}</ref> | 2016-03-10T05:19:23Z | | birth_place = [[Petit-Goâve]], Haiti
Brignol Lindor was born in [[Petit-Goâve]] on 4 November 1970.<ref name=investigation>{{cite web|title=INVESTIGATION INTO THE ASSASSINATION OF THE REPORTER BRIGNOL LINDOR |author=Haitian Press Federation |url=http://www.haitipolicy.org/archives/Archives/Dec2001-Feb02/lindor.htm}}</ref> Lindor had a younger brother, Moréno, and younger sisters, Nene, Dedel, Liline and Marie Michele.<ref name=haitian-truth>{{cite web|url=http://www.haitian-truth.org/tears-anger-as-haitian-student-buried-in-homeland/|title=Tears, anger as Haitian student buried in homeland-UPDATED|work=haitian-truth.org}}</ref> He attended École Nationale des Palmes for his primary education and went on to Lycee Faustin Soulouque for his secondary education, which are both in Petit-Goâve. He went on to study journalism and law in the Faculté de Droit et des Sciences Economiques at the École de Droit des Gonaïves, where he earned his law degree.<ref name=investigation /><ref name=bbc1>{{cite news|last= |first= |title=Haiti: Deputy mayor had called for prosecution of murdered journalist |publisher=BBC Worldwide Limited |date=4 December 2001 |accessdate=27 September 2015 |pages= |language=Creole | url= }}</ref> | 2016-04-06T16:05:04Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=710657458 | |[[Qeshm Air]]| '''Seasonal charter:''' [[Tehran Imam Khomeini International Airport|Tehran-Imam Khomeini]] (begins 17 March 2016)<ref name="Prvi čarteri iz Irana ka Srbiji">[http://www.aviatica.rs/prvi-carteri-iz-irana-ka-srbiji]</ref>|1 | 2016-03-18T01:19:05Z | |[[Qeshm Air]]| '''Seasonal charter:''' [[Tehran Imam Khomeini International Airport|Tehran-Imam Khomeini]]<ref name="Prvi čarteri iz Irana ka Srbiji">[http://www.aviatica.rs/prvi-carteri-iz-irana-ka-srbiji]</ref>|1 | 2016-03-18T07:08:53Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=712497062 | The Topknot Pigeon has a solely frugivorous diet which varies throughout the bird's range. This is due to the fruit, of the trees and palms this pigeon feeds on, ripening at different times during the year. In Northern New South Wales the diet consists of native figs, species include ''F, rubiginosa, F. stephanocarpa, F.stenocarpa, F.eugenioides, F.infectoria.'' Fruit from the Bangalow palm, ''Archendophoenix cunninghamiana'' and other rainforest fruit trees, ''Elaeocarpus bunerleni, Eugenia smithii, Heicarya augustifolia and Melia azaderach w''hite cedar.(3) Topknot Pigeon shows a preference for small fruit from 5 to 25 millimetres is size.(4) Although common in the rainforest habitat of this pigeon, ''Ficus watkinsiana,'' Watson's fig are not eaten by this pigeon due to the size of the fruit, 50 millimetre in diameter.(3) In southern New South Wales in the Winter and Spring, ''Cryptocarya microneura,'' is the main stay of the bird's diet. As Spring continues ''Elaeocarpus kirtonii,'' pigeon-berry Ash, ''Acronychia laevis'' hard aspen and ''Eugenia smithii'' lilly-pilly are eaten. As Summer approaches the birds begin to feed on species such as ''Schizomeria ovata'', white birch, ''Citronella moorei'' silky beech and ''Pennantia cunninghamii'' brown beech until the native figs are ripe ''F.eugenioides s''mall-leaved Fig and ''F. marcophylla'' Moreton Bay fig then become the mainstay of their diet along with the seeds of ''Livistonia australis'' cabbage tree palm. On the Atherton Tableland, Queensland, Topknot pigeons feed on ''Acronychia acidula'' lemon aspen, ''Garcinia cherryi'' cherry beech, ''Elaeocapus grandis'' silver quandong, ''Balanops australiana'' pimpleback, ''Planchonella euphlebia'' hickory boxwood and native laurels.(4) During periods of native fruit shortage, Topknot Pigeons will eat the small black berries of ''Cinnomomum camphora'' camphor laurel.(3) | 2016-03-29T12:46:45Z | The Topknot Pigeon has a solely frugivorous diet which varies throughout the bird's range. This is due to the fruit, of the trees and palms this pigeon feeds on, ripening at different times during the year. In Northern New South Wales the diet consists of native figs, species include ''F, rubiginosa, F. stephanocarpa, F.stenocarpa, F.eugenioides, F.infectoria.'' Fruit from the Bangalow palm, ''Archendophoenix cunninghamiana'' and other rainforest fruit trees, ''Elaeocarpus bunerleni, Eugenia smithii, Heicarya augustifolia and Melia azaderach w''hite cedar.(3) The Topknot Pigeon shows a preference for small fruit from 5 to 25 millimetres is size.(4) Although common in the rainforest habitat of this pigeon, ''Ficus watkinsiana,'' Watson's fig are not eaten by this pigeon due to the size of the fruit, 50 millimetre in diameter.(3) In southern New South Wales in the Winter and Spring, ''Cryptocarya microneura,'' is the main stay of the bird's diet. As Spring continues ''Elaeocarpus kirtonii,'' pigeon-berry Ash, ''Acronychia laevis'' hard aspen and ''Eugenia smithii'' lilly-pilly are eaten. As Summer approaches the birds begin to feed on species such as ''Schizomeria ovata'', white birch, ''Citronella moorei'' silky beech and ''Pennantia cunninghamii'' brown beech until the native figs are ripe ''F.eugenioides s''mall-leaved Fig and ''F. marcophylla'' Moreton Bay fig then become the mainstay of their diet along with the seeds of ''Livistonia australis'' cabbage tree palm. On the Atherton Tableland, Queensland, Topknot pigeons feed on ''Acronychia acidula'' lemon aspen, ''Garcinia cherryi'' cherry beech, ''Elaeocapus grandis'' silver quandong, ''Balanops australiana'' pimpleback, ''Planchonella euphlebia'' hickory boxwood and native laurels.(4) During periods of native fruit shortage, Topknot Pigeons will eat the small black berries of ''Cinnomomum camphora'' camphor laurel.(3) | 2016-03-29T12:48:27Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=709537385 | As of 2006, the creators of ''Façade'' were developing another title called ''The Party'',<ref name=rauch/> However, in December 2013, Michael Mateas confirmed that they were not currently working on it.<ref name=tweet>{{cite web | url=http://twitter.com/mmateas/status/408000624945807360 | title=Michael Mateas' Twitter | date=3 December 2013 | accessdate=7 December 2013 | author=Michael Mateas}}</ref> | 2016-02-13T21:23:34Z | {{As of|2006}}, the creators of ''Façade'' were developing another title called ''The Party'',<ref name=rauch/> However, in December 2013, Michael Mateas confirmed that they were not currently working on it.<ref name=tweet>{{cite web | url=http://twitter.com/mmateas/status/408000624945807360 | title=Michael Mateas' Twitter | date=3 December 2013 | accessdate=7 December 2013 | author=Michael Mateas}}</ref> | 2016-03-11T14:16:31Z | 1 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=711986337 | '''Nagerbazar''' ({{lang-bn|নাগেরবাজার}}) is a neighbourhood in north [[Kolkata]], in [[India]]n [[States and territories of India|state]] of [[West Bengal]]. The area comes under the jurisdiction of [[South Dum Dum]] Municipality. It is one of the important junction in Kolkata as many important places are connected to this place. The area is famous for its biggest bazar area of north kolkata where you can find everything of daily needs. In 2012, a flyover was opened at Nagerbazar More to decongest the heavy traffic on [[Jessore Road]].<ref>{{cite news|title=CM inaugurates Nagerbazar flyover|url=http://www.indianexpress.com/news/cm-inaugurates-nagerbazar-flyover/928046/|accessdate=16 March 2013|newspaper=Indian Express|date=25 March 2012}}</ref> | 2016-03-26T04:37:45Z | '''Nagerbazar''' ({{lang-bn|নাগেরবাজার}}) is a neighbourhood in north [[Kolkata]], in [[India]]n [[States and territories of India|state]] of [[West Bengal]]. The area comes under the jurisdiction of [[South Dum Dum]] Municipality. In 2012, a flyover was opened at Nagerbazar More to decongest the heavy traffic on [[Jessore Road]].<ref>{{cite news|title=CM inaugurates Nagerbazar flyover|url=http://www.indianexpress.com/news/cm-inaugurates-nagerbazar-flyover/928046/|accessdate=16 March 2013|newspaper=Indian Express|date=25 March 2012}}</ref> | 2016-03-26T04:38:22Z | 0 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=711767245 | *[[Anjuman -e- Imamia (Bangalore)]]
*[[Anjuman -e- Jafferiya (ALIPUR)]] | 2016-03-24T19:13:02Z | *[[Anjuman -e- Imamia (Bangalore)]] | 2016-03-24T19:18:57Z | 0 |
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=712255890 | Slinkman is a smart, nice and friendly [[banana slug]] who is Scoutmaster Lumpus' assistant and best friend. Like a real slug, Slinkman is an [[invertebrate]]. Slinkman is voiced by [[Tom Kenny]]. Kenny revealed that Slinkman was his favorite character that he voiced over, though ironically, SpongeBob SquarePants is his most favorite. | 2016-03-28T00:43:23Z | Slinkman is a smart, nice and friendly [[banana slug]] who is Scoutmaster Lumpus' assistant and best friend. Like a real slug, Slinkman is an [[invertebrate]]. Slinkman is voiced by [[Tom Kenny]]. Kenny revealed that Slinkman was his favorite character that he voiced over, though ironically, [[SpongeBob SquarePants (character) |SpongeBob SquarePants]] is his most favorite. | 2016-03-28T00:45:32Z | 0 |
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