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70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 40.0-999.0, COPD i. Patients with a diagnosis of COPD, emphysema, or chronic bronchitis ii. Age ≥ 40 years-old iii. Smoking history ≥ 10 pack-years iv. Presentation to the emergency room with increased dyspnea, increased sputum, or increased cough v. Admission to the hospital i. Alternative diagnosis for cause of dyspnea, increased sputum or cough ii. Patients who requires intubation at time of recruitment iii. Patients who are unable to give consent iv. Patients who are pregnant or could be pregnant or are currently breast-feeding v. Women of child-bearing age who cannot use methods of contraception as described in the consent, including condoms, female condoms, cervical caps, diaphragms, and intra uterine devices. vi. Patients who were previously entered into the trial and are re-admitted to the hospital with a new COPD exacerbation | 2 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 18.0-999.0, ST-elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI) ≥ 18 years age Informed (verbal consent) prior to angiography STEMI ≤ 6 hrs of symptom onset, requiring primary reperfusion by PCI Single-vessel coronary artery disease (non culprit disease ≤70% stenosis at angiography) TIMI flow 0/I at angiography Contraindications to: P-PCI *, CMR**, contrast agents, or study medications: Adenosine***, SNP****, Aspirin, Thienopyridine and Bivalirudin SBP ≤ 90mmHg Cardiogenic Shock Previous Q wave myocardial infarction Culprit lesion not identified or located in a by-pass graft Stent thrombosis Left main disease Known severe asthma Known stage 4 or 5 chronic kidney disease (eGFR<30ml/min) Pregnancy. Notes | 0 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 18.0-999.0, Agitation Excited Delirium Pain Agitation Group Patients with agitation as defined by an Altered Mental Status Score of >1, and who are in restraints or are given sedatives for treatment of agitation. Agitation Group Less than 18 years of age Suspected or confirmed pregnancy Pain Group Patients with an extremity fracture who report their pain as severe. Pain Group Less than 18 years of age Suspected or confirmed pregnancy Prisoner | 0 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 18.0-75.0, Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome Patient with Obesity hypoventilation Syndrome (BMI≥ 30 kg/m2 and diurnal PaCO2 ≥ 45mmHg at diagnosis after of others causes of hypoventilation) to 75 years old In stable state but treated by nocturnal NIPPV for more than 3 months and adherent to NIPPV (above 4h/night) patient treated with additional long term Oxygen therapy Patient previously treated by AVAPS mode or IVAPS mode | 1 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 20.0-85.0, Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome Man or woman, stable patient with obesity hypoventilation syndrome, naives of non invasive ventilation PaCO2 ≥ 45 mmHg PaO2 < 70 mmHg BMI ≥ 30Kg. m2 Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Neuromuscular disease Scoliosis Cardiac insufficiency Significant psychiatric disease Sleep apnea syndrome with central apnea index > 10% Treatment with benzodiazepines at the | 1 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 18.0-75.0, Pain Disorder Sensory Deficit Adults ASA physical status I-III BMI<30 No contraindications to study procedures Pediatric patients ASA physical status IV BMI>30 Contraindications to study procedures Hypersensitivity to local anesthetics | 0 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 50.0-80.0, Memory Impairment Between the ages of 50 and 80; 2. Having a primary care physician; 3. Ability to speak, read, and write English; 4. Logical Memory subtest (of the Wechsler Memory Scale IV [WMS-IV]) raw score one standard deviation or greater below the mean of a younger population; 5. Be in stable overall health based on medical history and physical examination; 6. Sedentary or moderately active (< 2 aerobic session / week); 7. Suspend, for at least one month before participating in the study, the use of dietary supplements (fish oil, seed oils, ginkgo biloba, ginseng, resveratrol, fruit powder extracts and DHA; subjects who have high intake of these products are asked to take off these products for 4 weeks and after this washout period they will be recruited in the study). No more than one multivitamins per day is acceptable; 8. Wine intake not more than 2 glasses per day Patients reporting severe depression with or without suicidal ideation [Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) > 30 and BDI item #9 >1]; 2. Patients with a severe language or hearing and/or vision impairment; 3. Pregnancy; 4. Patients presenting with delirium, dementia, or cognitive impairment (Mini-Mental Status Examination score < 26); 5. Current alcohol or substance abuse/dependence; 6. Major neurological and psychiatric diseases including Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, epilepsy, multiple sclerosis, concussion/traumatic brain injury, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, psychosis, eating disorders; 7. Uncontrolled high blood pressure (> 180/100 mmHg) or a documented record of uncontrolled high blood pressure-related complications such as cerebral vascular disease (CVD), and/or large strokes with disability, uncontrolled diabetes mellitus (medical report of blood HbA1c > 7 during the last three months; in diabetic patients without this record HbA1c will be measured in the first blood testing), or history of major cardiopulmonary disease such as congestive heart failure, pulmonary disorders (COPD [emphysema or chronic bronchitis] and pulmonary embolism); 8. Documented evidence of the following findings in the current medical history of subjects: 8-1 Low platelet number (< 170 x 10^9/ L); 8-2 Hematocrit below 40% for males or 30% for females; 8-3 Haemoglobin below 120 g/L for males or 110 g/L for females; 8-4- Prothrombin time (PT) values outside normal range of approximately 10-16 s; 9. Current hepatic failure, renal failure, bleeding disorders (hemophilia, Von Willebrand disease, esophageal varicoses); 10. Subjects who have given 500 ml of blood or more for transfusion purposes in the past month before entry into the study 11. Patients who take aspirin more than 325 mg/day 12. Current medications for cognition such as acetylcholine esterase inhibitors (e.g., tacrine, donepezil, galantamine, rivastigmin) and memantine; 13. Known history of allergies to tomatoes or tomato-based products; 14. High habitual intake of tomatoes, grapes, and tomato-based products confirmed by food frequency questionnaire (>5 times per day). Subjects who have high intake of these products are asked to take off these products for 4 weeks and after this washout period they will be reconsidered to participate in the study | 1 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 18.0-999.0, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) -Individuals over the age of 18 who have COPD or may be considered to be at increased risk for development of COPD -Individuals under the age of 18 | 2 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 18.0-80.0, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease patients hospitalized for exacerbation of COPD patients presenting change in mental status (confusion, lethargy or coma) persistence or worsening in hypoxemia (PaO2<40mmHg) and/or respiratory acidosis (pH<7.25) despite oxygen supplementation or use of non-invasive ventilation hemodynamic instability requiring vasoactive drugs patients transferred to ICU hospitalization lower than 5 days diseases that prevented the exercises | 1 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 18.0-85.0, Ventricular Tachycardia Coronary Artery Disease Sustained monomorphic VT (>30 seconds, or requiring appropriate ICD therapy in patients with ICDs) Documented ischemic heart disease with no further options for revascularization Ability and willingness to give written informed consent to participate in the trial VT in the setting of metabolic abnormalities or acute ischemia if coronary lesions suitable for revascularization are identified Acute ischemia with for revascularization Significant peripheral arterial disease preventing transvascular access to the left ventricle Patients with arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (ARVC), hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Brugada syndrome, Long QT syndromes, dilated cardiomyopathy Prior long term therapy with a Class III or Class IC antiarrhythmic agent (longer than 2 weeks) Patient is or may be potentially pregnant Patient has a mechanical heart valve Myocardial infarction within the past 90 days Stroke within the past 90 days New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class IV | 1 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 40.0-90.0, OSA COPD stable COPD patients cancer exacerbation in recent 2 months pregnancy central type sleep apnea claustrophobia chronic respiratory failure | 1 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 40.0-999.0, Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive Diagnosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 2. Smoking history of more than 10-pack years History of asthma, allergic rhinitis, myocardial infarction or unstable of life-threatening cardiac arrhythmias 2. Marked baseline prolongation of QT/QTc interval | 1 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 18.0-999.0, Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive All patients must sign an informed consent consistent with International Conference on Harmonization Good Clinical Practice (ICH-GCP) guidelines prior to participation in the study and conducting any study procedures. 2. Adult male or female patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) for less than a year who follow usual clinical practice of the participant sites and who are on treatment with Spiriva® Respimat®, Hirobriz® Breezhaler® / Onbrez® Breezhaler® / Oslif® Breezhaler® for at least of 3 months but not more than maximum of 6 months before the informed consent date Previously included in this study or currently participating in another interventional study. 2. Visual, cognitive, or motor impairment that as judged by the investigator does not allow the patient to independently read and complete the questionnaire. 3. Patients who are treated simultaneously with both respiratory medications (Spiriva® Respimat® and Hirobriz® Breezhaler® / Onbrez® Breezhaler® / Oslif® Breezhaler®) | 1 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 18.0-80.0, Hyperglycemia Diabetes Mellitus Admission for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) exacerbation Treatment with pharmacological doses of glucocorticoids (GCs) ≥10 mg of prednisone or its equivalent if they are not on maintenance dose of GCs in the outpatient settings Treatment with pharmacological doses of GCs ≥10 mg of prednisone or its equivalent above their maintenance dose of GCs in the outpatient settings Have either a previous diagnosis of diabetes mellitus which has been treated with diet or medications, hemoglobin A1c ≥6.5%, or confirmed inpatient hyperglycemia defined as a fasting laboratory glucose or finger stick reading ≥126 mg/dL or random glucose reading ≥200 mg/dL on two or more determinations Unwilling to sign informed consent | 0 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 18.0-80.0, Hypoparathyroidism Primary Hypoparathyroidism low levels of intact PTH during hypocalcemia at diagnosis Subjects receiving calcium and vitamin D supplementation at least 1 year prior to the beginning of the study Subjects able to adhere to the visit schedule and protocol requirements and be available to complete the study Subjects who provide written informed consent to participate in the study Age: 18-80, inclusive Calcium (albumin corrected) serum values below 7.0 mg/dL or above 10.0 mg/dL Any known diseases affecting the absorption from the gastrointestinal tract Inflammatory bowel disease (e.g., Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis) Chronic diarrhea Subjects with neuropsychiatric disease Subjects with impaired renal function (glomerular filtration rate, ≤40 mL/min) Subjects with other severe chronic disease requiring long-term therapy Impaired liver function (Liver enzymes> x3 upper limit of normal) Subjects with history or presence of kidney stones Recurrent urinary tract infections | 0 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 18.0-70.0, Sleep Apnea, Obstructive for OSA Patients OSA (elevated AHI) Age range 18-70 years Any known cardiac (apart from treated hypertension), pulmonary (including asthma), renal, neurologic (including epilepsy), neuromuscular, or hepatic disease Susceptible to stomach ulcers Pregnant women History of hypersensitivity to Afrin, Lidocaine, trazodone and/or donepezil History of bleeding diathesis and/or gastrointestinal bleeding Use of any medications that may affect sleep or breathing A psychiatric disorder, other than mild depression; e.g. schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, major depression, panic or anxiety disorders Substantial cigarette (>5/day), alcohol (>3oz/day) or use of illicit drugs More than 10 cups of beverages with caffeine (coffee, tea, soda/pop) per day Desaturations to below 70% lasting greater than 10 seconds in duration per event on polysomnography | 1 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 13.0-21.0, Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Sleep Apnea Female Ages 13-21 PCOS BMI >95%ile (Obese group) or <85%ile (Lean group) Controls: ages 18-21, regular menses, BMI <85%ile Breastfeeding Pregnant Use of any steroid preparations (including hormonal contraception), medications known to alter insulin secretion and/or action within 3 month (including Metformin) | 0 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 0.0-999.0, Fever COPD Obesity Congenital Heart Disease Respiratory Distress Adults with controlled and non-controlled hypertension (hypertension defined as > 130/90 on two separate occasions and history of hypertension) Adults with known chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in respiratory distress with oxygen saturations < 90% Febrile adults (temp at triage > 38 C) with no significant co-morbidities Elderly (>70 years) patients with no significant co-morbidities Obese adults (BMI > 30) Febrile (temp at triage > 38 C) and non-febrile children (age < 18 yrs) Obese children (BMI > 30) Neonates (age < 6 weeks) Children with corrected cyanotic congenital heart disease Children in respiratory distress that present with oxygen saturations < 90% -Subjects with unstable vital signs will be excluded | 2 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 18.0-80.0, Snoring every night snoring; 2. no medication known to influence nasal resistance (e.g., antihistamines, vasoconstrictors, topical or systemic steroids); 3. no smoking for the last 6 months; 4. no upper or lower respiratory tract disease (e.g., upper respiratory tract infection, rhinitis, sinusitis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease), including a history of nasal allergy; and 5. written informed consent from each patient duration of snoring less than 60 minutes during sleep study, and 2. central apnoeas more than five percent of total apnoeas | 1 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 18.0-999.0, Celiac Disease Hypothyroidism Celiac Sprue Malabsorption Patients with the diagnosis of hypothyroidism that require thyroid replacement therapy Surgical resection of thyroid tissue, neck irradiation, radioactive iodine therapy, prior medical treatment with lithium, methimazole, propylthiouracil, ethionamide, amiodarone, or sunitinib, prior serologic testing for celiac disease | 2 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 18.0-50.0, Obesity Morbid Obesity Male and female subjects aged 18 to 50 years at screening who meet the following and will be eligible for enrollment Able to provide written informed consent prior to any study procedures, and be willing and able to comply with study procedures Body mass index of 30-40 kg/m(2) Subjects who are medically healthy with normal or clinically insignificant screening results (laboratory profiles, medical histories, electrocardiograms and physical examination) Female subjects must have negative serum or urine pregnancy tests and must not be lactating. For females able to bear children, a hormonal (i.e., oral, implantable, or injectable) and single-barrier method, or a double-barrier method of birth control or abstinence must be used/ practiced throughout the study. Female subjects unable to bear children must have this documented in the case report form (CRF) (i.e., tubal ligation, hysterectomy, or post-menopausal [defined as a minimum of one year since the last menstrual period]). Post-menopausal status will be confirmed by follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) Female subjects must have a negative serum pregnancy test prior to administering the OmniPod in both Period 1 and Period 2 to continue in the study Males with female partners of childbearing potential must agree to use two medically acceptable forms of contraception as described above, with one of the two forms being condom with spermicide, from the Screening Period through the follow up phone call after completion of study treatment. Males with female partners of childbearing potential who themselves are surgically sterile (status post vasectomy) must agree to use condoms with spermicide over the same period of time Pregnant or lactating women Any clinically significant abnormalities on screening laboratories or physical examination as determined by the Investigator Abnormal 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) except minor deviations deemed to be of no clinical significance by the Investigator | 1 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 50.0-90.0, Alzheimer Disease Mild Cognitive Impairment Signed and dated written informed consent obtained from the subject or the subject's legally acceptable representative ( if applicable) in accordance with the local regularities. 2. Both male and female, aged > 50 and <90, if women, must have no childbearing potential 3. Controls did not have subjective memory complaints or any of 28 diseases and did not have a history suggestive of a decrease in cognitive function (stroke or transient ischemic attack, seizures, Parkinson's disease, multiple sclerosis, cerebral palsy, Huntington's disease, encephalitis, meningitis, brain surgery, vascular surgery of the brain, diabetes requiring insulin control, improperly managed hypertension, cancer diagnosed within the past 3 years excluding skin cancer, shortness of breath while sitting still, use of home oxygen, heart attack with changes in memory, walking, or solving problems lasting at least 24 hours afterwards, kidney dialysis, liver disease, hospitalization for mental or emotional problems in the past 5 years, current use of medications for mental or emotional problems, alcohol consumption greater than 3 drinks each day, drug abuse in the past 5 years, treatment for alcohol abuse in the past 5 years, unconsciousness for more than one hour other than during surgery, overnight hospitalization due to head injury, illness causing a permanent decrease in memory or other mental functions, trouble with vision that prevents reading ordinary print even with glasses, or difficulty understanding conversations because of hearing even with a hearing aid) 4. The controls also had scores that were at least one standard deviation above the mean scores of the respective age and education-matched population on the K-MMSE and an average score of 0.42 or less on the Korean Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (K-IADL) | 0 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 21.0-999.0, Dementia pertain to both the person with dementia (PwD) and the caregiver (CG) such that if either is eligible but the other is not, the dyad is not enrolled PwD and caregiver are English speaking Diagnosed with probable dementia PwD is able to participate in at least 2 activities of daily living (bathing, dressing, grooming, toileting, transferring from bed to chair) Person with dementia exhibits agitated or aggressive behaviors If PwD is on a psychotropic medication he/she must be on a stable dose for at least 60 days CG is at least 21 years old CG lives with or within 5 miles of the person with dementia CG is accessible by telephone to schedule interviews and sessions CG is planning to live in the area for at least 6 months pertain to both the person with dementia and the caregiver such that if either is eligible but the other is not, the dyad is not enrolled PwD has a history of schizophrenia or bipolar disorder Dementia is secondary to probable head trauma PwD is not responsive to environment (e.g., unable to understand short commands or recognize a person coming in/out of the room) the CG is currently involved in another clinical trial of psychosocial or educational interventions the CG is planning to place PwD in a nursing home within 6 months dyads will be excluded if either CG or PwD: 1) has a terminal illness with life expectancy < 6 months, 2) is in active treatment for cancer, or 3) has had > 3 acute medical hospitalizations in past year | 1 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 65.0-999.0, COPD Caucasians Age > 65 years Smoking history > 20 pack/years (current or former smokers) Diagnosis of COPD according to GOLD 2010 Stable condition History of bronchial asthma Other chronic diseases such as interstitial lung disease, bronchiectasis, bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia (BOOP), pulmonary tuberculosis, cystic fibrosis Malignancies for which patient is being treated with radiotherapy or chemotherapy Acute events and/or hospitalization within 12 weeks prior to screening | 1 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 18.0-999.0, Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome years old ans more BMI over 30 kg/M2 Stable state (respiratory, metabolic and cardio-vascular) for the last 2 months Addressed to a clinical labs for a blood check-up whatever the prescription No social security Non cooperative patient, as judged by the investigator | 1 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 18.0-999.0, Chronic Low Back Pain Patients with disc herniation or radiculitis who are over 18 years of age. 2. Patients with a history of chronic function-limiting low back pain and lower extremity pain for at least one months' duration. 3. Patients who are competent to understand the study and provide written informed consent and participate in outcome measurements Patients have previous lumbar surgery with metal instrument. Initial MRI shows spinal stenosis or without disc herniation. Patients have unstable opioid use, uncontrolled psychiatric disorders, uncontrolled acute medical illness, any condition that could interfere with the interpretation of outcome assessments, pregnant or lactating women or allergy to local anesthetics or steroid. Patients who are unable to perform MRI or fMRI will also be excluded | 0 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 18.0-999.0, Obstructive Sleep Apnea Obesity Obstructive Sleep Apnea Obesity BMI>30 Controlled on Continuous Positive Airway Pressure for three months cardiac co-morbidity e.g ischaemic heart disease, chronic heart failure, valvular heart disease pulmonary co-morbidity neurological condition limiting the ability to perform walking or cycling orthopaedic condition limiting the ability to perform walking or cycling | 1 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 18.0-65.0, Sleep Apnea Syndromes clinical diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) body mass index of at least 25 kg/m^2 prior treatment with CPAP shift workers type 2 diabetes poorly controlled severe hypertension anemia history of coronary artery disease, transient ischemic attack, stroke currently taking anti-psychotic, anti-depressive, or hypnotic medications females currently taking hormone replacement therapy females who are pregnant or have given birth within 1 year | 1 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 35.0-80.0, COPD Stable COPD without an exacerbation within 3 months prior to study entry mild, moderate and severe COPD with or without treatments, regardless of COPD medications Concomitant other chronic lung diseases including with TB and malignancy HIV Being on immunosuppressive drugs and systemic corticosteroids Dyslipidemic patients with recent cardiovascular or cerebrovascular disease within 6 month prior to study entry Cognitive impairment Currently on macrolides, azole anti-fungal agents, amiodarone and amlodipine | 1 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 18.0-70.0, Hypoxia Subjects must be healthy, well trained and have basic mountaineering experience Written informed consent Subjects with any type of cardiac and or respiratory disease Subjects with diabetes mellitus type I or II Regular intake of beta-blockers, ACE-inhibitors, nitrates and calcium antagonists as well as corticosteroids or anti-inflammatory medication Subjects who developed high altitude pulmonary edema after a rapid ascent (< 3 nights) at altitudes below 3500m Subjects who developed severe acute mountain sickness and/or high altitude cerebral edema after rapid ascent to altitudes below 3500m | 0 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 40.0-999.0, COPD Male or female aged ≥40 years at screening 2. History of COPD for at least 18 months prior to screening, characterised by excessive sputum production 3. Chronic productive cough for at least 3 months in each of the 2 years prior to screening (if other causes of productive cough have been excluded) and/or an exacerbation of COPD with predominantly bronchitic symptoms at enrolment 4. At least 2 documented exacerbations during the last 18 months prior to screening. 5. Presentation of a diagnosed acute exacerbation of COPD, or have recently (within 3 days) been discharged from hospital due to an acute exacerbation of COPD 6. Ability to perform pulmonary function testing and with documented fixed airway obstruction determined by an FEV1 /FVC [forced vital capacity] ratio (post-bronchodilator) of <0.70 and a predicted FEV1 value of 30%-80% of normal within the 6 months prior to Visit 1. 7. Former smoker or current smoker, both with a smoking history of at least 10 pack years Diagnosis of other relevant lung disease (e.g. asthma, cystic fibrosis [CF] or significant non-CF bronchiectasis) 2. Known alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency 3. Treatment with roflumilast or theophylline within 1 month prior to screening 4. Lobar pneumonia, with current positive chest X-ray (CXR) or within the 3 months prior to screening including the presence of any new radiological infiltrate on CXR within the previous two weeks 5. Hospitalisation for more than 7 days for current acute exacerbation, or the requirement for intubation during hospitalisation 6. For outpatients, prior medical history indicating that previous exacerbations required >3 weeks to stabilise | 1 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 18.0-80.0, Coronary Artery Disease Endothelial Function Age above 18-80 years old 2. Patients with Coronary Artery Disease receiving ticagrelor maintenance dose (MD) 90mg x 2 and are about to discontinue the treatment due to the completion of 1 year of dual antiplatelet therapy. 3. Patients giving written Informed Consent Acute Coronary Syndrome 2. Foreseeable need for anticoagulant treatment within the next 5 days 3. Severe non-regulated with theophylline/aminophylline administration chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 4. Creatinine Clearance <30ml/min/1.73mm2 5. HbA1c > 10mg/dl | 0 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 21.0-999.0, Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome Greater than or equal to 21 yrs. of age Referred to sleep lab for diagnostic PSG, initial titration PSG or split night PSG as routine clinical care BMI greater than or equal to 30kg/m2 Acutely ill or medically unstable to participate per PI Current positive airway pressure(PAP therapy)users Medical History of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease(COPD) Incapable of providing own informed consent BMI less than 30kg/m2 | 1 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 19.0-999.0, Chronic Pain Pain Widespread Chronic Pain Chronic Pain Syndrome Chronic Pain Due to Injury Must be at least 19 yrs-old in order to consent to treatment. 2. Must have received at least one diagnosis consistent with chronic pain by a physician at one of the participating primary care clinics. 3. Must have experienced pain most days of the month for 3 months, and although pain may have more than one pain source, all pain must be non-malignant (e.g., not cancer or HIV-related). 4. Must be able to speak and understand English. 5. Must have a telephone or other avenue of communication for contact regarding the study Must not demonstrate significant cognitive impairment (based on results of a cognitive screener). 2. Must not have current, uncontrolled serious psychological disturbance (e.g., schizophrenia, bipolar disorder) or active substance abuse (based on responses to a structured diagnostic interview). 3. Must have minimal literacy skills (i.e., read at the 1st grade level). 4. Must have been stabilized for at least 4 weeks on current pain and psychotropic medication regimen to reduce potential confounds to treatment results. 5. Must not have a surgery scheduled for the intervention period (~3 months). 6. Must neither be currently receiving a psychosocial treatment for pain (though they may be receiving psychotherapy for non-pain difficulties) nor be a participant in our previous treatment studies | 1 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 40.0-80.0, COPD Primary diagnosis of defined as acute increase in dyspnea, sputum volume, and/or sputum purulence without other identified cause; admission to the hospital <12 hours; patient age >40, < 80 years old; cigarette smoking > 10 pack-years; informed written consent Prior diagnosis or high suspicion for asthma based on investigator judgment; pulmonary edema, pneumonia, interstitial lung disease or significant bronchiectasis based on admission chest x-ray; intubated and mechanically ventilated at the time of evaluation; active liver disease, or transaminase elevations (> 3xULN); history of alcoholism or heavy ethanol use; history of suicidal behavior ≤ 2 years or suicidal ideation ≤ 6 months prior to enrollment; pregnant or lactating females. Those on the following excluded medications: P450 inducers (e.g., rifampicin, phenobarbital, carbamazepine, and phenytoin) and CYP3A4 inhibitors or dual inhibitors that inhibit both CYP3A4 and CYP1A2 simultaneously (e.g., erythromycin, ketoconazole, fluvoxamine, enoxacin, cimetidine | 2 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 18.0-999.0, Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive (COPD) COPD patients Exacerbation in the last 4 weeks | 1 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 40.0-65.0, Adult Lymphoblastic Lymphoma Disease ALL in complete remission (CR) at the time of transplant. Remission is defined as "less than 5.0% bone marrow lymphoblasts by morphology," as determined by a bone marrow aspirate obtained within 2 weeks of study registration Philadelphia chromosome positive ALL is allowed Lymphoid blastic crisis of CML will be included (provided that patients achieve CR) Age Equal or above age 40 and up to 65 years. If younger than 40, there must be comorbidities which preclude the patient to undergo CyTBI conditioning regimen Organ Function All organ function testing should be done within 28 days of study registration Cardiac: Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥ 50% by MUGA (Multi Gated Acquisition) scan or echocardiogram Pulmonary: FEV1 (Forced expiratory volume in 1 second) and FVC (Forced vital capacity) ≥ 50% predicted, DLCO (alveolar diffusion capacity for carbon monoxide) (corrected for hemoglobin) ≥ 50% of predicted Renal: The estimated creatinine clearance (CrCl) must be equal or greater than 60 mL/min/1.73 m2 as calculated by the Cockcroft-Gault Formula: CrCl = (140-age) x weight (kg) x 0.85 (if female)/72 x serum creatinine (mg/dL) Hepatic Non-compliant to medications No appropriate caregivers identified HIV1 (Human Immunodeficiency Virus-1) or HIV2 positive Active life-threatening cancer requiring treatment other than ALL Uncontrolled medical or psychiatric disorders Uncontrolled infections, defined as positive blood cultures within 72 hours of study entry, or evidence of progressive infection by imaging studies such as chest CT scan within 14 days of registration Active central nervous system (CNS) leukemia Preceding allogeneic HSCT Receiving intensive chemotherapy within 21 days of registration. Maintenance type of chemotherapy will be allowed | 0 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 18.0-999.0, Breast Cancer Nos Metastatic Recurrent Women Aged 18 years and over With an invasive breast cancer diagnosed by cytology or histology Tumors cT0 to cT3, CN0-3 No clinical evidence of metastasis at the time of Untreated including scored for breast cancer surgery in progress Patient receiving a social security system Patient mastering the French language Free and informed consent for additional biological samples, different questionnaires and collecting information on resource usage Metastatic breast cancer Local recurrence of breast cancer History of cancer within 5 years prior to entry into the trial other than basal cell skin or carcinoma in situ of the cervix Already received treatment for breast cancer ongoing Blood transfusion performed for less than six months Persons deprived of liberty or under supervision (including guardianship) | 0 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 18.0-999.0, Thyroid Cancer Newly diagnosed with a first occurrence of thyroid cancer <2-4 weeks of diagnosis (i.e., histologically confirmed thyroid cancer (papillary, follicular, or medullary type; TNM classification system) Willing to participate in the EG meetings >18 years Alert and capable of giving free and informed consent Able to speak and read English or French Anaplastic thyroid cancer Karnofsky Performance Status (KPS) score <60 (rated by the Research Coordinator (RC) or referring physician) or expected survival <6 months according to clinical judgment | 0 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 18.0-65.0, Chronic Pain Women Clinical diagnosis of chronic pelvic pain More than eighteen years Non-menstrual or noncyclic pelvic pain Duration of pain of at least 6 months Duration of pain less than 6 months Women who were pregnant in the last 12 months | 0 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 18.0-999.0, Coronary Artery Stenosis Age ≥ 18 years Patient with an indication for PCI including angina (stable or unstable), silent ischemia (in absence of symptoms a visually estimated target lesion diameter stenosis of ≥70%, a positive non-invasive stress test, or FFR ≤0.80 must be present), or recent STEMI. For STEMI the time of presentation to the first treating hospital, whether a transfer facility or the study hospital, must be >24 hours prior to randomization and enzyme levels (CK-MB or Troponin) demonstrating that either or both enzyme levels have peaked Non-target vessel PCI are allowed prior to randomization depending on the time interval and conditions as follows: a. During Baseline Procedure: i. PCI of non-target vessels performed during the baseline procedure itself immediately prior to randomization if successful and uncomplicated defined as: <50% visually estimated residual diameter stenosis, TIMI Grade 3 flow, no dissection ≥ NHLBI type C, no perforation, no persistent ST segment changes, no prolonged chest pain, no TIMI major or BARC type 3 bleeding. b. Less than 24 hours prior to Baseline Procedure: i. Not allowed (see #3). c. 24 hours-30 days prior to Baseline Procedure: i. PCI of non-target vessels 24 hours to 30 days prior to randomization if successful and uncomplicated as defined above. ii. In addition, in cases where non-target lesion PCI has occurred 24-72 hours prior to the baseline procedure, at least 2 sets of cardiac biomarkers must be drawn at least 6 and 12 hours after the non-target vessel PCI. If cardiac biomarkers are initially elevated above the local laboratory upper limit of normal, serial measurements must demonstrate that the biomarkers are falling. d. Over 30 days prior to Baseline Procedure: iii. PCI of non-target vessels performed greater than 30 days prior to procedure whether or not successful and uncomplicated Patient or legal guardian is willing and able to provide informed written consent and comply with follow-up visits and testing schedule. Angiographic (visual estimate) Treatment of up to three de novo target lesions, maximum of one de novo target lesion per vessel Target lesion(s) must be located in a native coronary artery with visually estimated diameter of ≥2.5 mm to ≤4.25 mm and diameter stenosis ≥50% to <100% Lesion must be ≤28 mm long and can be covered by a single study stent with maximum length of 33 mm (note: multiple focal stenoses may be considered as a single lesion and be enrolled if they can be completely covered with one stent) TIMI flow 2 or 3 If more than one target lesion will be treated, the RVD and lesion length of each must meet the above criteria Planned procedures after the baseline procedure in either the target or non-target vessels STEMI within 24 hours of initial time of presentation to the first treating hospital, whether at a transfer facility or the study hospital or in whom enzyme levels (either CK-MB or Troponin)have not peaked PCI within the 24 hours preceding the baseline procedure and randomization Non-target lesion PCI in the target vessel within 12 months of the baseline procedure History of stent thrombosis Cardiogenic shock (defined as persistent hypotension (systolic blood pressure <90 mm/Hg for more than 30 minutes) or requiring pressors or hemodynamic support, including IABP Known LVEF <30% Subject is intubated Relative or absolute contraindication to DAPT for 12 months (including planned surgeries that cannot be delayed, or subject is indicated for chronic oral anticoagulant treatment) Hemoglobin <10 g/dL | 0 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 40.0-999.0, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) COPD defined as FEV1 (Forced expiratory volume in 1 second)/FVC (Forced vital capacity) <0.70 or chest CT evidence of emphysema 2. Age > 40 years 3. Any severity of COPD as defined by GOLD (Global Obstructive Lung Disease) stages 1, 2,3, or 4 4. Completion of standard pulmonary rehabilitation of at least 8 weeks duration within 24 weeks prior to study entry* *Defined as attending 65% of the program's sessions with a minimum of 10 sessions COPD exacerbation requiring steroids, antibiotics, ED visit or hospitalization within the past 2 weeks unless physician deems subject at baseline 2. Hypoxemia on walk test (O2 sat < 85% on oxygen) 3. Inability to ambulate due to vascular or other neuromuscular conditions that would preclude a walk test 4. Clinical signs of unstable cardiovascular disease (ie. chest pain on walk test) 5. Severe cognitive dysfunction (documented Mini-Mental Status Exam ≤ 24) 6. Non-English speaking 7. Current regular practice of tai chi 8. Current diagnosis of lung cancer or treated for lung cancer within the past 5 years 9. Unstable/untreated mental health issue that precludes informed consent or otherwise affects ability to participate in the intervention | 1 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 0.0-999.0, Blood Pressure Depression Panic Attack Fibromyalgia POTS Inappropriate Sinus Tachycardia Coronary Heart Disease Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI) Cerebrovascular Disease (CVD) Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA) Atrial Fibrillation Diabetes Mellitus Cancer Systolic Heart Failure Diastolic Heart Failure Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Syncope Vasovagal Syncope Any patient regardless of the age of gender Any non-correctable secondary cause of increase or decrease in blood pressure or a pathology that alters the prognosis before the entrance of the patient into this registry nephropathy prior to the admission familial dyslipidemia previous gastric bypass pre-existing heart failure chemotherapy-induced cardiotoxicity arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia long QT syndrome hypertrophic cardiomyopathy | 0 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 25.0-70.0, Cardiovascular Disease Subclinical Hypothyroid Patients with subclinical hypothyroidism (otherwise healthy volunteers) Adults aged 25 yrs Willing to avoid consumption of soy/other isoflavone containing foods (i.e. some snack bars) during the study Willing to avoid consumption of dietary (other than multivitamin) and herbal supplements during the study Taking drugs that interfere with thyroid function Planning pregnancy in the next 6 months Taking drugs that lower lipids, blood pressure, or sensitize insulin Regular consumption of soy products (>20 g/wk) Consumption of soyfoods within 90 days prior to enrollment Known history of soy or milk allergy or intolerance Taking antibiotics during the intervention Active viral infections such as Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive or hepatitis | 0 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 18.0-999.0, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients Hospitalized for a COPD Exacerbation Patients hospitalized for a COPD exacerbation COPD previously diagnosed Allergy to iodinated contrast Creatinine clearance < 30 mL / min Patient hospitalized for exacerbation of COPD for more than 48 hours Pneumothorax Exams impossible to be performed Pregnancy Life expectancy < 3 months Patients already receiving anticoagulant therapy for another reason (mechanical valve, cardiac arrhythmia) | 2 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 20.0-999.0, Sleep Apnea, Obstructive all participants needing age > 20 y/o Index proband: OSA diagnosed by overnight polysomnography (AHI>30 or AHI>15 needing therapeutic intervention) Index family: first-degree, second-degree relatives, or spouse of index proband Control proband: friends recommended by index proband, who lived in the same environment as index proband Control family: first-degree, second-degree relatives, or spouse of control proband Severe CHF, COPD, CKD Psychiatric disorder who can't coordinate to receive evaluation Autoimmune disorders Other sleep disorders Refusing to anticipate or involving other study at the same time | 1 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 19.0-95.0, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease years of age or older diagnosis of COPD patients admitted to the hospital for a COPD exacerbation OR attending the COPD clinic and not experiencing a COPD exacerbation under 19 years of age patients seen in the COPD clinic who are experiencing an exacerbation | 2 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 18.0-999.0, Sleep Apnea, Obstructive Adults patients (> 18 years) None | 2 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 18.0-999.0, Cholecystitis Cholelithiasis Obstructive Sleep Apnea Obesity (BMI greater than or equal to 30) Symptoms of obstructive sleep apnea as determined by an OSA questionnaire patients will complete preoperatively Prior diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnea Undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy years old or greater Negative OSA questionnaire or recent negative workup Open cholecystectomy or conversion to open procedure intraoperatively Allergy to acetaminophen Severe hepatic dysfunction Pediatric patients Patients unable to consent for themselves | 0 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 18.0-999.0, Hypoxia Sleep Apnea Obstructive Sleep Apnea Healthy subject Subject aged of 18 years-old at least Diagnostic AHI<15/h and <5% of total sleep time spent with a SaO2<90% Free and informed consent signed Subject covered by social security Negative pregnancy test Subject with a medical pathology (respiratory, cardiovascular, renal, metabolic, neurological...) Tobacco consumption > 5 cigarettes/days Alcohol consumption > 3 units/days (1 unit=1 drink) Subject under trusteeship or guardianship Subject unaffiliated with the social security Person deprived of their liberty, adult protected by laws, person hospitalized Ongoing participation in another clinical research study Subject non-cooperative or respectful of obligations inherent in the participation in the study | 1 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 40.0-999.0, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease COPD Exacerbation Tiffenau (FEV17FVC) < 70 without reversibility (Increase in FEV1 after inhalation of a bronchodilator <200 ml and <12%) Age: > 40 years Both genders Smokers or ex-smokers of at least 20 pack years Informed consent < 40 Years Tiffenau (FEV17FVC) > 70 | 2 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 40.0-80.0, Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive aged 40-80 years had been diagnosed with COPD following the GOLD were receiving oxygen therapy using a fixed oxygenation system and a portable system for ambulation without exacerbation during the previous month agreed to participate terminally ill unable to understand Spanish had high oxygen flow at rest (> 3 lpm) high respiratory frequency at rest (> 32 rpm) were not achieving adequate O2 saturation levels during titration with the portable oxygen source had previously been diagnosed with obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome (SAHS) were receiving mechanical ventilation | 1 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 0.0-999.0, Granulomatous Disease, Chronic Participant (Part 1 Longitudinal Analysis) CGD Patients Undergoing Transplant 1995 to Present with Birth Year In or After 1988 1. CGD Patients will be Defined by both Defective Neutrophil NADPH Oxidase Function and by Clinical History Consistent with CGD Patients must have both of: A functional assay demonstrating abnormal NADPH oxidase function (see A below); AND Clinical history consistent with CGD (see B below). ************************************************************************* Patients must have both "A" and "B": A. Function: Assays of NADPH Oxidase Function I. Dihydrorhodamine (DHR) Assay Blood sample was obtained at a time when patient was clinically stable and not critically ill, with control samples performed simultaneously indicating a qualified assay; and Assay unequivocally demonstrates CGD with an stimulation index (SI) SI < 35 or equivalent. Assay report, including mean fluorescence intensity (MFI) from unstimulated and stimulated samples and gating strategy, must be de-identified and provided. OR II. Nitroblue Tetrazolium Oxidation Test (NBT): o Diagnostic of CGD (reported as reduced granulocyte oxidative response). Report must be de-identified and provided. AND B. Clinical History: One or More of the Following Severe and/or recurrent infection (liver, perirectal or lung abscess; pneumonia; adenitis; or osteomyelitis) due to, for example, Staphylococcus aureus, Burkholderia sp, Serratia marcescens, non-albicans Candida sp, Aspergillus sp or other mold; or Nocardia sp or other deep tissue infection characteristic of CGD Sterile granulomatous disease in respiratory, gastrointestinal or urogenital tracts; or Crohn's disease-like colitis A family history consistent with either X-linked or autosomal recessive CGD In cases where either functional assay (A) or history (B) is equivocal, one or more of the following may be used to confirm a diagnosis of CGD: C. Absent or significantly reduced in expression or abnormal size of any of the 5 phox components (gp91 phox, p47 phox, p22 phox, p67phox, and p40phox) of NADPH oxidase, by either Western blot Northern blot OR D. Mutation in a gene encoding one of the 5 phox components (gp91 phox, p47 phox, p22 phox, p67 phox, and p40 phox) of NADPH oxidase that is predictive of a decreased or absent oxidative burst. (Nonsense, frameshift, or previously described missense mutation associated with CGD). Molecular Diagnosis is Desirable In addition, molecular diagnosis (gene sequencing and expression analysis) of CGD is desirable and should be performed when possible. 2. Further Characterization of Oxidase Level, Longitudinal Study, Prospective Cohort Patients who are to undergo transplantation during the study period must be further characterized as oxidase-null or oxidase positive by level of oxidase production by either Participant (Longitudinal and Cross Sectional Analyses) Presence of other primary immunodeficiency syndromes that do not meet the clinical and laboratory for CGD Rac2 Deficiency Myeloperoxidase Deficiency (MPO Deficiency) Glutathione deficiency Leukocyte adhesion deficiency syndrome Non-transplant subjects The above exclusions pertain | 0 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 18.0-999.0, Ventricular Tachycardia Patients with indication for ventricular tachycardia substrate ablation Pregnant woman Reduced expectancy of life (less than 12 months) Patient participating in another clinical study that investigates a drug or device Psychologically unstable patient or denies to give informed consent Any cause that contraindicate ablation procedure or antiarrhythmic drug | 0 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 18.0-80.0, Trachebronchomalacia (TBM) Hyper Dynamic Airway Collapse (HDAC) Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) Females and males ages 18-80 years old Able and willing to provide written informed consent Existing diagnosis of TBM or HDAC or both No pre-existing diagnosis of OSA No history of reconstructive surgery of chest wall or diaphragm Inability to provide informed consent Non-English speaking Poorly controlled congestive heart failure Untreated Insomnia Severe Coronary artery disease with active symptoms of angina Patient is pregnant, or plans to become pregnant in next 3 months Moderate to severe bronchiectasis Severe untreated gastroesophageal disease (GERD) Moderate to large hiatal hernia deemed to be atleast in part responsible for TBM/HDAC Airway obstruction not caused by TBM /HDAC or secondary TBM/HDAC caused by conditions such as Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) | 1 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 6.0-70.0, Neuromuscular Diseases neuromuscular disorder age greater than or equal to 6 Hospitalization in Home Ventilation Unit Written informed consent patient's refusal to participate major swallowing disfunction Acute respiratory failure no affiliation to social security | 0 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 18.0-999.0, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Age 18 years or older. 2. Physician diagnosis of COPD 3. Physician prescription for home O2 for 24hrs/day, 7 days/week 4. Willing to use home O2. 5. Working telephone number Unable to read and speak English. 2. Discharge to home hospice or expected survival less than 6 months | 2 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 20.0-95.0, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Hypoxia Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease No exacerbation No active heart disease | 1 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 18.0-999.0, Critically Ill Obstructive Sleep Apnea Patients admitted to the SICU 2. Age over 18 years. 3. Ventilated patients with an endotracheal tube for at least 24 hours Decreased level of consciousness as defined by a Richmond Agitation Sedation Scale (RASS) of 0. 2. Non-cooperative patient, CAM score positive for risk of delirium. 3. For women: pregnancy | 0 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 60.0-999.0, Mild Cognitive Impairment aged 60 years or older fluent in Portuguese free of any other significant neurologic or psychiatric diseases | 1 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 18.0-999.0, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) clinical diagnosis of COPD according to the Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD) ≥ 18 years old clinical stability for 1 month prior to the study (no hospital admissions or exacerbations) able to provide their own informed consent inability to understand and co-operate presence of severe psychiatric conditions presence of severe neurologic/ musculoskeletal conditions and/or unstable cardiovascular disease participation in regular strenuous exercise (e.g., greater than 10 hours per week of running, swimming, weightlifting or any other similar physical activity) prior to the study | 1 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 18.0-999.0, Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome Adults 18 or older with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) presenting for CPAP titration Professional singers Television or Radio hosts Disk Jockeys Subjects requiring oxygen therapy Subjects younger than 18 year old Pregnant women Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) with forced expiratory volume 1 (FEV1) less than 50% History of anatomic upper airway obstruction Uncontrolled asthma | 1 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 55.0-85.0, Alzheimer's Disease NIA-Alzheimer's Association core clinical for probable AD 2. 18F-Florbetapir scan with evidence of elevated Aβ (based on central review) 3. Age between 55-85 (inclusive) 4. MMSE score between 18 and 26 (inclusive) 5. Stability of permitted medications for 4 weeks. In particular Stable doses of antidepressants lacking significant anticholinergic side effects (if they are not currently depressed and do not have a history of major depression within the past 1 year) Cholinesterase inhibitors and memantine are allowable if stable for 12 weeks prior to screen 6. Geriatric Depression Scale less than 6 [Note: a score ≥6 on this screening scale may be permissible, if the subject is examined by a site clinician and judged not to be depressed.] 7. Study partner is available who has frequent contact with the subject (e.g., average of 10 hours per week or more), and can accompany the subject to most visits to answer questions about the subject 8. Visual and auditory acuity adequate for neuropsychological testing 9. Good general health with no disease expected to interfere with the study 10. Subject is not pregnant, lactating, or of childbearing potential (i.e., women must be two years post-menopausal or surgically sterile) 11. Modified Hachinski less than or equal to 4 12. Completed six grades of education or has a good work history 13. Must speak English or Spanish fluently Any significant neurologic disease other than AD, such as Parkinson's disease, multi-infarct dementia, Huntington's disease, normal pressure hydrocephalus, brain tumor, progressive supranuclear palsy, seizure disorder, subdural hematoma, multiple sclerosis, or history of significant head trauma followed by persistent neurologic defaults or known structural brain abnormalities 2. Screening/baseline MRI scan with evidence of infection, infarction, or other focal lesions or multiple lacunes or lacunes in a critical memory structure 3. Subjects that have any contraindications for MRI studies, including claustrophobia, the presence of metal (ferromagnetic) implants, or cardiac pacemaker 4. Major depression, bipolar disorder as described in DSM-IV within the past 1 year or psychotic features, agitation or behavioral problems within 3 months, which could lead to difficulty complying with the protocol 5. History of schizophrenia (DSM V criteria) 6. History of alcohol or substance abuse or dependence within the past 2 years (DSM V criteria) 7. Clinically significant or unstable medical condition, including uncontrolled hypertension, uncontrolled diabetes, or significant cardiac, pulmonary, renal, hepatic, endocrine, or other systemic disease in the opinion of the Investigator, may either put the subject at risk because of participation in the study, or influence the results, or the subject's ability to participate in the study. 8. Has had a history within the last 5 years of a primary or recurrent malignant disease with the exception of non-melanoma skin cancers, resected cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma in situ, basal cell carcinoma, cervical carcinoma in situ, or in situ prostate cancer with normal prostate-specific antigen post-treatment 9. Clinically significant abnormalities in B12 or TFTs that might interfere with the study. A low B12 is exclusionary, unless follow-up labs (homocysteine (HC) and methylmalonic acid (MMA)) indicate that it is not physiologically significant. 10. Residence in skilled nursing facility. 11. Use of any excluded medication as described in study protocol 12. Current or recent participation in any procedures involving radioactive agents, including current, past, or anticipated exposure to radiation in the workplace, such that the total radiation dose exposure to the subject in a given year would exceed the limits of annual and total dose commitment set forth in the US Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Title 21 Section 361.1. This guideline is an effective dose of 5 rem received per year. 13. Neutropenia defined as absolute neutrophils count of <1,800/microliter 14. Thrombocytopenia defined as platelet count <120x103/microliter 15. For CSF sub-study participants, a current blood clotting or bleeding disorder, or significantly abnormal PT or PTT at screening 16. Clinically significant abnormalities in screening laboratories, including Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) >1.5 times ULN Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) > 1.5 times ULN Total bilirubin >1.5 times ULN Serum creatinine >2.0 times ULN 17. History of interstitial lung disease 18. Patients whom the PI deems to be otherwise ineligible | 0 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 0.0-999.0, Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive All patients were required to have a diagnosis of COPD and to meet the following spirometric Relatively stable, moderate to severe airway obstruction with an FEV1 ≤ 65% of predicted normal and FEV1/FVC ≤ 70% Patients were required to have normal renal clearance. Renal clearance will be evaluated by the determination of creatinine clearance. To qualify for this trial, the patient's measured creatinine clearance was required to be within 20% of the calculated creatinine clearance, as given by the following equations Males: Calculated Creatinine Clearance (ml/min) = [140 Age (yrs)] x weight(kg) / 72 x serum creatinine (mg/dL) Females: Calculated Creatinine Clearance (ml/min) = [140 Age (yrs)] x weight (kg) / 85 x serum creatinine (mg/dL) Both male or female patients were eligible. Twelve patients ≥ 70 years old and twelve patients ≤ 50 years Patients were required to have a smoking history of more than ten pack-years, where a pack-year was defined as the equivalent of smoking one pack of cigarettes per day for a year Patients must be able to perform all specified procedures and maintain records during the study period as required in the protocol Patients with significant diseases other than COPD were excluded from participation in the trial. A significant disease was defined as a disease which in the opinion of the investigator may either have put the patient at risk because of participation in the trial or a disease which may have influenced the results of the trial or the patient's ability to participate in the trial Patients with clinically significant abnormal baseline haematology, blood chemistry or urinalysis, if the abnormality defined a disease listed as an criterion Patients with alanine transaminase (ALT/SGOT) > 80 IU/L or aspartate transaminase (AST/SGPT) > 80 IU/L, or bilirubin > 2.0 mg/dL or creatinine > 2.0 mg/dL were excluded from participation in the trial, regardless of the patient's clinical condition. Repeat laboratory evaluations were not conducted in these patients Patients with a recent history (i.e., one year or less) of myocardial infarction (MI) Patients with a recent history (i.e., three years or less) of heart failure or patients with any cardiac arrhythmia requiring drug therapy Patients with regular use of daytime oxygen therapy Patients with known active tuberculosis Patients with a history of cancer within the last five years. However, patients with treated basal cell carcinoma are allowed to participate Patients with a history of life-threatening pulmonary obstruction, or a history of cystic fibrosis or bronchiectasis Patients who had undergone thoracotomy with pulmonary resection. Patients with a history of a thoracotomy for other reasons were evaluated as per criterion # 1 | 1 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 18.0-999.0, Knee Osteoarthritis Early osteoarthritis as per Brandt grades, persistent joint pain warranting a clinic visit, no previous injections given, significant pain in visual analog scale, failure of exercise and oral analgesics advanced knee osteoarthritis, patients with bloody effusions, the use of warfarin or antiplatelet therapy, presence of any infection, patients with arthritis other than primary osteoarthritis, patients younger than age 25 due to low likelihood of primary arthritis, pregnant females, diabetics with poor glucose control, and patients that have previously been injected in knee(s) | 0 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 18.0-999.0, Subclinical hypothyroïdism over 18 years chronic kidney disease subclinical hypothyroidism non-inclusion insulin-dependent diabetes dialysis | 0 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 18.0-999.0, Atrial Fibrillation years or older This cardiac operation is the subject's first or primary cardiac operation The subject must be undergoing an isolated CABG procedure using a median sternotomy approach Must have ability to provide written informed consent Must have ability to fulfill all of the expected requirements of this clinical protocol Preoperative Prior history of atrial fibrillation Prior history of open heart surgery Prior history of pericarditis Prior history of anti-arrhythmia drug treatment (e.g., amiodarone, dronedarone, or sotalol) in the past six months The subject has an implantable cardiac device (i.e., cardiac resynchronization therapy devices with and without defibrillator capabilities (CRTs and CRT-Ds), implantable cardioverter-defibrillators (ICD) and pacemakers) Concomitant procedure planned In the investigator's opinion, the subject may require prophylactic treatment with anti-arrhythmia drugs or temporary pacing postoperatively Intraoperative Unexpected procedure (i.e., valve repair/replacement) or intraoperative findings creating an unreasonable intraoperative risk or an increased probability of postoperative complications in terms of recovery CABG procedure with > 3 hours total on (cardiopulmonary bypass) CPB Prophylactic use of amiodarone. Postoperative | 0 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 18.0-999.0, Agitation older than 18 years admission in ICU >24 hours amputation paraplegia non french speaking consent refusal | 0 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 2.0-16.0, Obstructive Sleep Apnea children 2-16 years of age scheduled for polysomnogram cardiovascular, neuromuscular, immunologic or craniofacial disorders pharmacologic treatment including corticosteroids and leukotriene receptor antagonists in the last month subjects who have already received treatment for OSA with an oral appliance, continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) device previously undergone tonsillectomy and/or adenoidectomy | 0 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 18.0-100.0, Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) Aged 18+ Diagnosed with OSA by a practicing sleep physician Patients with a known history of Cerebrospinal fluid leak, abnormalities of the cribriform plate, head trauma and/or pneumocephalus Patients with pathologically low blood pressure, pneumothorax, a previous history of pneumothorax, or dehydration Patient with bypassed upper airway Other significant sleep disorder(s) (e.g. periodic leg movements, insomnia, central sleep apnea) Previous use of a bi-level device with-in the last 2 years (from enrolment date) Patients with respiratory failure, bullous lung disease or COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease) Patients with obesity hypoventilation syndrome or congestive heart failure Patients that require supplemental oxygen with their CPAP (Continuous Positive Airway Pressure) device Patients with implanted or life-supporting electronic medical devices (e.g. cardiac pacemakers) | 1 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 19.0-75.0, Obstructive Sleep Apnea You may be able to participate in this study if You are naïve to treatment (never used CPAP or oral appliance, nor had surgery for sleep apnea) You are between 19-75 years old You have a Body Mass Index (BMI) ≤ 35 You have enough teeth (at least 8 per arch) for MAS You have an Apnea-Hypopnea Index (AHI) within the range 10 ≤ AHI ≤ 50 documented with polysomnography in the last 2 years; ***OR*** a Respiratory Disturbance Index (RDI) within the range 20 ≤ RDI ≤ 50 documented with level III portable sleep test; ***OR*** an Oxygen Desaturation Index (ODI) ≥ 10; and You have had a sleep test within the past 2 years You may not be able to participate in this study if You have extensive periodontal disease with significant tooth mobility (disease around your teeth) You are unable to protrude the jaw (unable to extend your jaw) You have a lack of a sufficient vertical opening to accommodate an appliance You have uncontrolled congestive heart failure (defined as a prior clinical diagnosis, an ejection cutoff of 40% or a clinical sign in the opinion of a primary care physician or cardiologist) that makes it unsafe for you to participate in the trial in the opinion of the investigators You have coronary artery disease unless stable for at least 6 months and considered by the investigators to have a stable disease You have a history of angina (chest pain when your heart does not get enough blood), myocardial infarction (heart attack) or stroke You have a history of major depressive disorder (such as bipolar disorder) along with current moderate or severe disease You have cancer unless in remission (decreasing signs of your cancer being present) for more than 1 year You have known renal (kidney) failure with need for dialysis | 1 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 18.0-75.0, Obstructive Sleep Apnea Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Overlap Syndrome Both men and women with age more than 18 years Known diagnosis of stable COPD (GOLD stage 2 or higher) or OSA Already using continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP), BPAP device, or nocturnal oxygen Known or suspected renal failure with estimated Glomerular filtration (GFR) <50 ml/min/1.73 m2 or serum creatinine > 1.5 mg/dl Chronic atrial fibrillation or frequent premature ventricular contraction (> 10 beats per hour) Women known to be pregnant or planning to be pregnant in next 6 months Known contraindication to MRI: cardiac pacemaker, metallic heart valves, metallic implants, history of claustrophobia If taking sildenafil or related drugs, unable to stop it within 48 hours of the study visit Uncontrolled COPD or acute COPD exacerbation Unstable cardiac diseases Known chronic inflammatory diseases like lupus or active infection | 1 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 18.0-80.0, Cystic Fibrosis Male or female, age ≥ 18 years with confirmed diagnosis of CF, homozygous for the F508del-CFTR mutation based on historical results generated by Ambry Genetics within the past two years or if unavailable, confirmed by testing done within the past 28 days 2. Sweat chloride ≥ 60 (milliequivalents) mEq/L, by quantitative pilocarpine iontophoresis test (QPIT) at screening 3. Weight ≥ 40 kg at screening 4. Forced expiratory volume (FEV1) ≥ 40% of predicted normal for age, gender, and height (Hankinson standards) pre or post-bronchodilator value, at screening 5. Oxygen saturation by pulse oximetry ≥ 90% breathing ambient air, at screening 6. Hematology, clinical chemistry and urinalysis results with no clinically significant abnormalities that would interfere with the study assessments at screening Any acute infection, including acute upper or lower respiratory infections and pulmonary exacerbations that require treatment or hospitalization within 2 weeks of Study Day 1 2. Any change in chronic therapies for CF lung disease (e.g., Ibuprofen, Pulmozyme®, hypertonic saline, Azithromycin, Tobi®, Cayston®) within 4 weeks of Study Day 1 3. Blood hemoglobin < 10 g/dL at screening 4. Serum albumin < 2.5 g/dL at screening 5. Abnormal liver function defined as ≥ 3 x upper limit of normal (ULN) in 3 or more of the following: aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), g-glutamyl transferase (GGT), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), or total bilirubin at screening 6. History of abnormal renal function (creatinine clearance < 50 mL/min using Cockcroft-Gault equation) within a year of screening 7. History, including the screening assessment, of ventricular tachycardia or other ventricular arrhythmias 8. History, including the screening assessment, of prolonged cardiac QT interval and/or QTcF (QT with Fridericia's correction) interval (> 450 msec) 9. History of solid organ or hematological transplantation 10. History of alcohol abuse or drug abuse (including cannabis, cocaine, and opioids) in the year prior to screening 11. Use of continuous (24 hr/day) or nocturnal supplemental oxygen | 0 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 18.0-999.0, Obstructive Sleep Apnea Clinical suspicion of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) Appropriate for home sleep testing No prior use of CPAP or other therapies for OSA Commercial drivers Complex sleep disorders (e.g. CSA) No DME (durable medical equipment) insurance coverage Declines CPAP therapy | 1 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 40.0-70.0, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Patients from Zhu jiang Hospital,Southern Medical University Patients aged 40-70 years old Patients with pulmonary function test of forced expiratory volume at one second (FEV1)/forced vital capacity(FVC) < 70% and 30% ≤ FEV1%pred < 80% Patients in a clinically stable state Patients who signed informed consent Patients with signs of an airway infection Patients with an acute exacerbation during the previous 4 weeks Patients with giant bulla(≥3cm in diameter) Patients with recent upper abdominal surgery Patients with one or more of the following diseases: esophageal cancer, reflux esophagitis, severe obstructive sleep apnea (apnea hypopnea index>15/hr), neuromuscular disease, or significant heart failure Patients with poor compliance | 1 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 18.0-75.0, Female Infertility Due to Diminished Ovarian Reserve Menopausal Syndrome Sexual Function and Fertility Disorders Cardiovascular Diseases Karnofsky Performance Statue ≥ 70 WBC > 3,000/mm³ Hb > 9.0g/dl Platelet > 100,000 /mm³ SGOT/SGPT < 60 IU/L T-Bil < 1.5 mg/dL Cr < 1.2 mg/dL PaO2 > 80 torr normal ECG Written informed consent Patients without information clinical risk factors Patients who have active infection | 0 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 18.0-85.0, Ventricular Tachycardia ≥ 18 and ≤ 85 years of age History of a remote MI (≥1 month) Survival of a ventricular arrhythmic event (VT/VF) that would mandate placement of an implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) (Patients who experience a ventricular arrhythmic event (VT/VF) while already being treated with Amiodarone (100-200 mg/day) are not excluded from the study. This is permitted provided that the patient had been treated with Amiodarone for at least 2 months prior to experiencing the index VT/VF event. These patients are randomized to either a higher dose of Amiodarone (e.g., 100mg/day -> 200mg/day or 200mg/day -> 400mg/day) or a higher dose of Amiodarone plus catheter ablation.) Patient cannot afford an ICD and thus has been planned for treatment with Amiodarone (or an increased dose of Amiodarone) Ability to understand the requirements of the study Willingness to adhere to study restrictions and comply with all post procedural follow-up requirements Patients with NYHA class IV congestive heart failure Prior ablation for a ventricular arrhythmia Presence of an LV thrombus Contraindication to anticoagulation Inability to access the endocardium because of mechanical mitral and aortic valve Life expectance <1 year for any medical condition | 0 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 18.0-999.0, Cardiac Surgery Every patient of more than 18 years, programmed for a cardiac surgery ( valve replacement, coronary bypass, aortic surgery) in the service of "Chirurgie Cardio-Thoracique et Vasculaire" (CCTV) of the CHRU of Brest and obesity (BMI > 30 kg/m2 and/or COPD (stages 1-2 and 3, classification GOLD) and/or restrictive syndrome (CPT 80 %) and/or cardiac insufficiency (FEVG 55 %) and/or syndrome of obesity-hypoventilation not requiring an equipment and/or Syndrome of sleep apnea not requiring an equipment Patients having a contraindication absolved from the NIV Patients carrier of a neuro-muscular disease Patients carrier of a syndrome of sleep apnea and/or COPD, and sailed Hypercapnic patients (with a limit value of PaCO2 > 55 mm Hg) Unaffiliated patients to a social diet of safety Patients under guardianship or under guardianship Patient who can not follow the NIV program as well as the patients of whom the consent was not collected | 0 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 18.0-80.0, Respiratory Insufficiency Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Neuromuscular Disease Upper Airway Obstruction Patient has COPD, Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome or Neuromuscular disease with hypercapnia Clinically established on bilevel therapy for at least 3 months prior to recruitment Uses < 4 L/min oxygen therapy Participant has provided informed consent Patient is non-compliance on bilevel therapy (ie. < 4 hr/night) Patient has severe asthma Patient is pregnant Patient required Participant has a tracheostomy Participant is acutely ill, medically complicated or who are medically unstable Participants in whom PAP therapy is otherwise medically contraindicated Participant had surgery of the upper airway, nose, sinus, or middle ear within the previous 90 days of recruitment Participant has untreated, non-obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) sleep disorders | 1 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 18.0-999.0, Colorectal Cancer Patients scheduled for elective colorectal surgery With one of these following conditions: ≥ 70 year old; Respiratory co-morbidity defined as: obstructive pulmonary disease diagnosed by abnormal spirometry test, alveolar-arterial oxygen differences >15 mmHg, Sleep apnea syndrom by Eporhw criteria; Cardiac co-morbidity determined by New York functional Class II-IV; Plasmatic Hemoglobin level < 11g/dl < 70 y.o. without respiratory or cardiac disease Known history of thromboembolic events in 30 days Known or suspected pregnancy Known or suspected allergy to any drug or related products used to provide anesthesia Known presence of congenital disorder Patients treated with aspirin, warfarin and other anti haemostatic drugs Contraindications to dobutamine Patient reluctant to participate in the trial | 0 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 40.0-999.0, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Age >40 years Clinically diagnosed as COPD by physicians Obtain any one of exacerbating symptoms (increased dyspnoea, sputum production, sputum volume, wheeze, cough or exertional dyspnoea) Known or suspected pregnancy, lactating patients, active malignancies, severe mobility problems (e.g. significant painful arthritis), and confusion or dementia | 1 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 18.0-999.0, Atrial Fibrillation ≥ 18 years of age Patients of African, European, and Hispanic descent History of typical or early-onset symptomatic (≥2 episodes/month) paroxysmal/persistent AF ECG that was recorded within 1 month of randomization showing AF Eligible for both Flecainide(Class I) and Sotalol (Class III) AAD Able to give informed consent Permanent AF or isolated atrial flutter Cardiac or thoracic surgery within the previous 6 months Previous use of amiodarone other than short-term use (e.g. for an acute arrhythmia in hospital) Medical condition that is likely to be fatal in less than one year A history of prior AF ablation Have already been tried on 2 or more AADs in the past for AF Creatinine clearance <40 ml/min Left ventricular ejection fraction < 50% Contra-indication to a Class I AAD e.g., structural heart disease, or history of MI Contra-indication to a Class III AAD, e.g., congenital or acquired long QT syndrome with QTc>480 ms in females and >460 ms in males at baseline | 2 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 22.0-999.0, Apnea, Sleep Adults (≥ 22 years) Self-report of daytime somnolence Body mass index (BMI) ≤ 32 Mild to moderate obstructive sleep apnea (AHI 10 lowest O2 sat ≥ 80%) Evidence of palate and tongue base collapse on supine fiberoptic examination Non-compliant with or refusal of continuous positive airway pressure therapy (CPAP) (< 4 hours per night by patient report) No prior surgical treatment for OSAS other than nasal surgery Willing and capable of providing informed consent Another significant sleep disorder (e.g., insomnia, periodic limb movement) Tonsillar hypertrophy Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Interstitial Lung Disease (ILD) Cystic Fibrosis Acute Repiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) Nasal or supraglottic obstruction on fiberoptic examination American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) class III ,IV, V Latex allergy Lidocaine allergy | 1 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 55.0-999.0, Alzheimer Disease Agitation Weight Loss Pain Oxidative Stress Males or females ≥55 years of age Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM) -V for Major Neurocognitive Disorder due to AD. Patients with both Major Neurocognitive Disorder due to AD and Major Vascular Neurocognitive Disorder (i.e., mixed AD and cerebrovascular disease) will also be included Currently in moderate-to-severe stage of dementia (Mini-Mental Status Examination (MMSE) ≤24) Presence of clinically significant agitation (Neuropsychiatric Inventory (NPI) agitation subscale ≥3) If treated with cognitive-enhancing medications (cholinesterase inhibitors and/or memantine), dosage must be stable for at least 3 months. If the ChEI and/or memantine has been discontinued, they may enroll after 1 month Change in psychotropic medications less than 1 month prior to study randomization (e.g., concomitant antidepressants) Contraindications to nabilone (history of hypersensitivity to any cannabinoid) Current or past significant cardiovascular disease (e.g. uncontrolled hypertension, ischemic heart disease, arrhythmia and severe heart failure) Presence or history of other psychiatric disorders or neurological conditions (e.g. psychotic disorders, schizophrenia, stroke, epilepsy), previous or current abuse of/dependence on marijuana | 0 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 18.0-999.0, Neuromuscular Disease Neuromuscular disease Age ≥18 years Non mechanically ventilated Long-term oxygen therapy | 0 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 18.0-80.0, Overlap Syndrome Major patients, of less than 80 years Patients with chronic respiratory failure within a Overlap syndrome ( defined by the coexistence of COPD and OAS ) in stable situation (no exacerbation for at least 4 weeks) , indication for a NIV treatment OAS confirmed by polysomnography according to the standards of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine ( AASM ) with an AHI> 15, the central apneas are tolerated if < 20% COPD defined by obstruction of the air flow : VEMS/CVF <70 % and VEMS <80% of the average value predicted Started of NIV: chronic respiratory failure within an Overlap Syndrome and PaCO2 > 45 mmHg (at rest on room air ) and / or medium PtCO2 > 50 mmHg Patient informed of the study and who signed an informed consent Patients already treated for OAS in the year Patient tracheotomised Other diseases with respiratory involvement : neuromuscular disease , restrictive disease of the chest with CPT <80% , apnea syndrome pure central sleep ( central apnea are tolerated if < 20% ) Lung cancer within the last 5 years Uncontrolled psychic diseases Acute respiratory failure requiring NIV , going back a month Clinical situation requiring prolonged hospitalization Patients with no opportunity to understand and follow instructions Refusal to participate in the study Lack of insurance coverage | 1 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 22.0-999.0, Snoring Obstructive Sleep Apnea Age ≥ 22 years (no upper limit) Regular bed-partner Chronic, disruptive snoring according to bed-partner Snoring, upper airway resistance syndrome, or mild obstructive sleep apnea (AHI ≤ 15; lowest O2 saturation ≥ 85%) on home sleep testing with Watch-PAT No prior surgical treatment for snoring or OSAS other than nasal surgery Willing and capable of providing informed consent Age < 22 years No regular bed-partner Intermittent or occasional snoring Moderate-to-severe obstructive sleep apnea (AHI ≥ 16; Lowest O2 sat <85%) or evidence of central apnea (≥ 10% of apneic events) on home sleep testing with Watch-PAT BMI ≥ 32 kg/m2 Modified Mallampati 3 or 4 Tonsil Grade 3 or 4 Significant nasal obstruction (> 50% of nasal airway diameter on one side) Previous palatal surgery (cleft palate; uvulopalatopharyngoplasty; uvulectomy; Pillar implants; Somnoplasty) Current cigarette smoker (≥ 1 cigarette per day) | 1 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 18.0-999.0, Sleep Apnea, Obstructive Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome Aged 18+ Patients diagnosed with obesity hypoventilation syndrome (OHS) and/or obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) by a practicing sleep or respiratory physician, requiring positive airway pressure (PAP) therapy Recent cardiac or respiratory arrest Gastro intestinal bleeding, ileus or recent gastrointestinal surgery Coma, decreased level of consciousness or agitation Anatomical or subjective difficulty with airway access e.g. facial surgery, trauma, vomiting upper airway obstruction Cerebrospinal fluid leak, abnormalities of the cribiform plate or prior history of head trauma | 2 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 18.0-999.0, Central Sleep Apnea, Secondary Opium or opioid use for at least two months in a daily manner Presence of five or more central sleep apnea per hour in a full-night recorded PSG Congestive heart failure living in high altitude Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Carbon dioxide partial pressure (pCO2) elevation due to other respiratory diseases Body Mass Index (BMI) > 32 Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome Severe renal or liver disorders Using Benzodiazepine Using Theophylline | 0 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 18.0-999.0, COPD Exacerbation COPD patients suffering from acute hypercapnic respiratory failure (PaCO2 > 50 mmHg) due to COPD exacerbation and requiring intermittent NIV treatment can be included in the study provided they do not require immediate intubation Patients younger than 18 years old Inability to give informed consent or denied informed consent Severe acute respiratory failure requiring immediate intubation defined as respiratory rate > 40/minute, severe hypoxemia with PaO2/FIO2 ratio < 150 mmHg despite high FIO2, severe respiratory acidosis with pH< 7.2, altered mental status) Very intensive NIV treatment required defined as an impossibility to stop NIV treatment during more than one hour Severe hypoxemia requiring more than 4l/minute of conventional oxygenotherapy between NIV treatments Poor short term prognosis (defined by the clinician in charge as a high risk of death during the next 7 days) or ongoing palliative treatment Patients with "Do not resuscitate" order already established | 2 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 18.0-999.0, Chronic Asthma COPD and outpatients older than 18 years, who have a clinical diagnosis of asthma or COPD At least one exacerbation in the last year Participants need to be able to give informed consent A good knowledge of the German language by themselves Patients with a metered dose Inhaler (e.g. Ventolin®), Diskus (e.g.Seretide®), Turbohaler (e.g.Symbicort®), Aerolizer/Breezhaler (e.g. Onbrez®), HandiHaler (e.g. Spiriva®) or Ellipta (e.g Relvar®) Patients who have other lung diseases than asthma and COPD Subjects with severe diseases (e.g. active carcinoma, major depression) Pregnant or lactating women | 1 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 10.0-18.0, Obesity Obstructive Sleep Apnea Sleep Disorders Cardiovascular Disease Obesity, BMI > 95th centile for age and gender 18 years of age Informed consent and the ability to perform the tests Moderate to sever OSAS (will be eligible for in the treatment group for this study) Use of anti-hypertensive medication Medications known to alter glucose and insulin regulation Significant central sleep apnea Currently unwell or recent viral/bacterial infection in the previous 4 weeks Currently hospitalized Known underlying neuromuscular disorder, congenital heart disease, diagnosed ventricular disorder Syndrome's e.g. Down (high prevalence of OSAS independent of obesity) Pregnancy Gastric bypass surgery Unable to have a PSG perfumed for whatever reason | 0 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 18.0-999.0, Ventricular Tachycardia Patients with VT and have an implanted ICD who are scheduled for VT catheter ablation Patients 18 years of age or older Patients with difficult airway management or patients with contra/ relative contra indication for general anesthesia or known allergies to any of the proposed anesthetic agents Women who are pregnant | 0 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 18.0-76.0, Sleep Apnea, Obstructive Renal Insufficiency, Chronic CKD stage 3 or 4 OSA (RDI>5) and nocturnal hypoxemia (SaO2 <90% for >12% of night) Failure to meet Current therapy with CPAP or supplemental oxygen Severe daytime sleepiness reflected by an Epworth Sleepiness Score >15 Any driver who holds a commercial drivers' license or who reports a recent history (past 6 months) of a road traffic accident Severe nocturnal hypoxemia reflected by mean SaO2 <80% during level 3 sleep testing Daytime hypoxemia reflected by partial pressure of oxygen in arterial blood (PaO2) less than 60 millimetres of mercury (mmHg) during wakefulness Hypoventilation reflected by partial pressure of carbon dioxide in arterial blood (PaCO2) greater than 45 millimetres of mercury (mmHg) during wakefulness Central sleep apnea that accounts for >50% of the estimated RDI Unable to provide informed consent | 0 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 40.0-999.0, Osteoporosis Diabetes Mellitus Males or females ≥ 40 years of age at Visit 1and females in postmenopause for one year Documentation of type 2 diabetes mellitus as evidenced by one or more of the following 1. With typical symptoms and random blood sugar ≥ 200 mg/dl 2. 8-hour fasting blood sugar ≥ 126 mg/dl 3. Oral glucose tolerance test ≥ 200 mg/dl 4. HbA1c≥ 6.5% Only receiving oral anti-diabetic drugs (excluding TZDs or DPP-4 inhibitors) till visit 1 at least 3 months, and the HbA1c is between 7.0~8.5 % in recent 3 months Written informed consent (and assent when applicable) obtained from subject or subject's legal representative and ability for subject to comply with the requirements of the study DM on oral anti-diabetic drugs less than 3 months Receiving treatment of TZDs or DPP-4 inhibitors prior to this study Presence of a condition or abnormality that in the opinion of the Investigator would compromise the safety of the patient or the quality of the data AST, ALT over 2.5 times of the upper limit Chronic kidney disease, stage 4 and 5 Congestive heart failure, NYHA class III, IV History of osteoporosis History of diseases known to affect bone metabolism: Abnormal thyroid function or history of hyperthyroidism, Cushing's syndrome, hypogonadism, acromegaly, history of hypopituitarism or status post pituitary surgery and/or radiotherapy, hematopoietic disorders History of moderate to severe Diabetic macular edema (DME) History of moderate to severe diabetic retinopathy | 1 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 1.0-22.0, ROHHAD Syndrome Diagnosis of syndrome confirmed by two physicians Any symptomatic improvement in response to a course of rituximab (five weekly doses) as assessed by parents and/or treating physician Normal brain MRI Cared for at home by the family Patients requiring bilevel positive airway pressure (BiPAP) support are eligible Negative pregnancy test for post pubertal female patients Cardiac ejection fraction <40% or shortening fraction <20% Inadequate pulmonary function, i.e. forced vital capacity or forced expiratory volume at one second < 50% of predicted for children greater than 8 years of age, or oxygen saturation <93% on pulse oximetry for younger children Ventilator dependent Known chromosomal abnormality Active cancer diagnosis. Neuroblastoma that requires only follow up is eligible Pregnancy | 0 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 50.0-90.0, Agitation in Patients With Dementia of the Alzheimer's Type Participant has successfully completed Studies 15-AVP-786-301, 15-AVP-786-302, 12-AVR-131, or 17-AVP-786-305 Participants from Study 12-AVR-131 with a diagnosis of probable AD according to the 2011 National Institute on Aging-Alzheimer's Association (NIA-AA) working group Either out-patients or residents of an assisted-living facility or a skilled nursing home Participants from Study 12-AVR-131 who have clinically significant, moderate/severe agitation at least 2 weeks prior to baseline Participants from Study 12-AVR-131 with a diagnosis of agitation that must meet the International Psychogeriatric Association (IPA) provisional definition of agitation Participants from Study 12-AVR-131 with a Clinical Global Impression of Severity of Illness (CGIS) score assessing Agitation of ≥ 4 (moderately ill) at screening and baseline Participants from Study 12-AVR-131 with a Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) score between 6 and 26 (inclusive) at screening and baseline Participants with co-existent clinically significant or unstable systemic diseases that could confound the interpretation of the safety results of the study (e.g., malignancy, poorly controlled diabetes, poorly controlled hypertension, unstable pulmonary, renal or hepatic disease, unstable ischemic cardiac disease, dilated cardiomyopathy, or unstable valvular heart disease) Participants determined to have a high imminent risk of falls during the study based on a clinical evaluation by the investigator Participants who are currently using or were on in the 2 weeks preceding baseline | 0 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 18.0-999.0, Breathing-Related Sleep Disorder Hospitalized patients who are at high risk for readmission who are at least 18 years of age. 2. Specifically patients with (a) admission diagnosis of COPD AND (b) either a prior non-elective hospitalization (One in the past 12 months) OR active smoker who are ready for discharge AND (c) are also found to have sleep-disordered breathing (AHI ≥ 10 per hour; >3% oxygen desaturation for hypopneas) by overnight portable respiratory study prior to hospital discharge. 3. Bedside spirometry revealing evidence for obstructive lung disease (post-bronchodilator; GOLD stage II or greater (FEV1 <70% predicted post BD). 4. No previous home Positive Airway Pressure (PAP) or Non Invasive Ventilation (NIV) use within the past year Central sleep apnea (Central apnea index >5 per hour; and/or >50% are central apneas & hypopneas) 2. Clinically unstable, i.e., Acute Respiratory Failure, hypotensive shock, uncontrolled cardiac ischemia or arrhythmias, requiring life support ventilation or as otherwise determined by the investigator 3. Participants with Stage III & IV Chronic Heart Failure as defined by the New York Heart Association (NYHA) Classification 4. Known or expected contraindications for the use of non-invasive ventilation per the assessment of the investigator. 5. Lack of medical insurance | 1 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 18.0-80.0, Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee Pain, Postoperative The subject is scheduled for elective unilateral TKA 2. The subject is ≥ 18 years and ≤ 80 years; 3. The subject's weight is between 70-120 kg; and 4. The subject's primary anesthesia care team has planned for a neuraxial anesthetic (i.e. spinal, epidural or combined-spinal epidural). 5. The patient agrees to receive an adductor canal block. 6. American Society of Anesthesiologists class 1-3 Subject is < 18 years of age or >80 years of age; 2. Subject is non-English speaking; 3. Subject is known or believed to be pregnant; 4. Subject is a prisoner; 5. Subject has impaired decision-making capacity; per discretion of the Investigator 6. Symptomatic untreated gastroesophageal reflux or otherwise at risk for perioperative aspiration; 7. Any condition for which the primary anesthesia care team deems neuraxial anesthesia inappropriate; 8. Significant pre-existing neuropathy on the operative limb; 9. Significant renal, cardiac or hepatic disease per discretion of the investigator. 10. American Society of Anesthesiologists class 4-5 11. Known hypersensitivity and/or allergies to local anesthetics 12. Chronic Opioid Use (daily or almost daily use of opioids for > 3 months) | 0 |
70 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2 sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial presentation. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to 100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills, sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night. Past Medical History: - CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**] - CHF; EF 55%, mild AS - obesity hypoventilation syndrome - obstructive sleep apnea - DM2 - ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**] - hypothyroidism - schizophrenia - COPD - Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **] | eligible ages (years): 21.0-75.0, Sleep Apnea Diabetes Type 2 diabetics Age > 21 and ≤ 75 years Inability to consent or commit to the required visits Use of insulin or other injections for diabetes Weight change of 10% in last six months Use of oral steroids in the last six months Pulmonary disease (i.e., COPD) Renal or hepatic insufficiency Recent MI or stroke (< 3 months) Sleep-related hypoventilation Obesity-hypoventilation syndrome Morbid Obesity | 1 |
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