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Instruction: When was the Australian city Canberra founded? Response: The Australian National Capital of Canberra was announced on the 12th of March 1913 by the Governor-General's wife, Lady Denman. The construction of the city and development was delayed by the two world wars and the great depression, however has steadily grown and now holds more than 400,000 people.
Instruction: What are the ways to travel from Delhi to Varanasi? And how long does each route take? Response: One can use any of the following 3 ways to travel from Delhi to Varanasi. 1. Travel by flight from Delhi airport to Varanasi. Depending on where you stay in Delhi, your travel time to Delhi airport could be between 45 mins to 2 hours. The flight time from Delhi to Varanasi is 1 hour 30 minutes. On arrival at Varanasi airport, it takes about 1 hour to get to the city. The total time that this route takes is about 7- 8 hours taking into account the airport security time. 2. You could take a train from New Delhi railway station to go to Varanasi. The fastest train travel time is about 6 hours and the Varanasi railway station is in the heart of the city. The total time this route takes is also between 7-8 hours depending on how far one is from the New Delhi railway station. 3. The last option one could consider is driving by road from Delhi to Varanasi. The total travel time by this route is bout 11-12 hours with a couple of breaks on the way.
Instruction: Who is the greatest guitarist of all time? Response: Music tastes differ greatly so it's difficult to come up with a definitive answer on who the best guitarist is. Some one once asked Jimmy Hendrix, arguably one of the greatest guitarist of all time, who the greatest guitarist is and he answered "I don't know ask Phil Keaggy". Regardless Jimmy Hendrix is considered the greatest guitarist of all time.
Instruction: What is an RSU? Response: A restricted stock unit or RSU is the right to receive a share of common stock (or an equivalent value in cash) upon certain vesting conditions. Following satisfaction of certain vesting conditions, the company would deliver to the holder of the RSUs whole shares of common stock, cash or a combination of common stock and cash. RSUs generally vest when two conditions are met - a service vest period has been satisfied, and an exit liquidity event has occurred prior to the expiration date of the RSUs. Some companies also require the individuals to be employed at or providing services to the company upon satisfaction of the exit liquidity event. At this time, the RSUs will be settled and taxes will be owed on the full value of the settled shares (or cash) at regular compensation tax rates (based on the fair market value of the common stock at the time of settlement). Unlike options, RSUs have value even if the value of the company declines (since there is no exercise price to pay), but still provide upside based on the company’s results over time. Because there is no exercise payment required, a grant of RSUs usually consists of a smaller number of shares than a grant of options.
Instruction: Classify the following into nouns and verbs : dog, run ,cat, John, eat, swim, Adam, fly Response: Nouns : dog, cat, John, Adam Verbs : run, eat, swim, Fly
Instruction: What is the difference between bourbon and whiskey? Response: While all bourbons are whiskeys, they have to be made with at least 51% corn to be classified as a bourbon.
Instruction: In the game of baseball, if a batter achieves three strikeouts in one game what is that called? Response: A Hat Trick - while in other sports the phrase is used for a positive sentiment like scoring three goals in soccer or hockey. Conversely, baseball's original definition comes with a negative connotation which is three strikeouts in one game.
Instruction: What is a dog better at than humans? Response: Dogs do many things better than humans. They can detect problems in the body like low blood pressure, and the development of some diseases like cancer because of smells given off by the body. They smell and and can hear better than people, they can run and swim faster, and show affection in an unbiased way for their entire life.
Instruction: Was Dracula a real person? Response: Dracula is a fictitious character created by the British novelist Bram Stoker. Stoker drew inspiration from a Romanian prince called Vlad Dracul. Vlad led a Romanian province situated in the south of Transylvania for parts of the 15th century. Vlad was renown at the time for his cruel measures to punish his enemies through impaling them. For this reason, he was also called Vlad the Impaler or, in Romanian, Vlad Tepeș
Instruction: Why is drinking coffee better before sport? Response: Consuming pre-workout caffeine may rev up your metabolism, suppress the effect of perceived exertion, improve microcirculation, and enhance your athletic performance
Instruction: Which technology is best to learn for 2023 and the future? Response: Artificial Intelligence, which is also popularly known as (AI), hits the top of the list of technologies 2023 to learn. Artificial Intelligence is very much high in demand today, where today, the machines are known to have brilliant skills to study, think, and examine without the need for human efforts.
Instruction: What are the names of popular Alternative music bands from the 1980s and 1990s. Response: Bands that were considered Alternative rock music in the 1980s were R.E.M., Depeche Mode, Nirvana, O.M.D., the Smiths, the Psychadelic Furs, the Housemartins, Green Day, the Violent Femmes, the B-52s, the Cure, UB40, and U2, just to name a few. Keep in mind that some of the bands that had been considered Alternative in the 1980s became more mainstream in the 1990s as they gained popularity (R.E.M., Depeche Mode, Green Day, U2, The Cure). The 1990s Alternative rock music bands that I remember are the Counting Crows, the Red Hot Chili Peppers, Third Eye Blind, the Stone Temple Pilots, Live, Toad the Wet Sprocket, Blues Traveler, the Spin Doctors, and No Doubt. In the 2000's, the popular Alternative rock music bands were Maroon 5, Coldplay, Train, the White Stripes, Linkin Park, Gorillaz, Kings of Leon, Weezer, MGMT, Nickelback, Radiohead, Goo Goo Dolls, Blink-182.
Instruction: What is a hedge in finance? Response: A hedge is an investment position intended to offset potential losses or gains that may be incurred by a companion investment. A hedge can be constructed from many types of financial instruments, including stocks, exchange-traded funds, insurance, forward contracts, swaps, options, gambles, many types of over-the-counter and derivative products, and futures contracts.
Instruction: Are these things typically yellow, green or red: the sun, a banana, blood, lettuce, a tomato, grass, peas, and a heart emoji. Response: The items that are usually yellow are the sun and a banana. The red items are blood, a tomato, and a heart emoji. The green items are lettuce, grass and peas.
Instruction: What are the primary causes of inflation? Response: The 5 causes of inflation are increase in wages, increase in the price of raw materials, increase in taxes, decline in productivity, increase in money supply.
Instruction: What are the best hikes near Portland Oregon. Response: There are many hikes near Portland Oregon, especially on the Columbia River Gorge. The Columbia River Gorge National Scenic Area is the best place to experience the beauty of the Pacific Northwest. The most popular hike in the gorge is Angel’s Rest. This hike is challenging but will only take you a few hours and the payoff is beautiful views of the gorge. Another very popular hike is at Multnomah Falls. This incredible waterfall is over 600 feet tall and makes for some impressive pictures from the bottom or top. You can make this hike as easy or difficult as you want. A lesser known but still incredible hike in the gorge is Hamilton Mountain. You will be treated to some incredible eastern gorge views if you continue on from the peak to the subsequent mountain saddle. When in doubt use the Alltrails app to find hikes in any area your travels take you.
Instruction: How do I know if I am in love? Response: Love is different for everyone. And there are different stages to the journey of love of a partner. Love starts heavy and passionate and then subsides. And when it subsides you have to make a decision. You have to work out whether your roots have become so entwined together that it is inconceivable that you should ever part. Because this is what love is. Love is not breathlessness, it is not excitement, it is not the promulgation of promises of eternal passion. That is just being "in love" which any of us can convince ourselves we are. Love itself is what is left over when being in love has burned away, and this is both an art and a fortunate accident.
Instruction: What are the benefits of hot yoga? Response: Hot yoga is nothing but yoga performed in the hot studio. Temperature in the room ranges from 80 to 110 degree F with added humidity. Hot yoga provides higher flexibility and yogis can stretch a bit more than cold rooms. Hot rooms can increase heart rates. However one has to be careful as there is a tendency overstretch that can cause injuries.
Instruction: What are the main ingredients for bread? Response: Flour, water, yeast and salt.
Instruction: What Indian sport is like baseball? Response: Baseball is bat-ball game played in field and involved scoring runs, Baseball game is played with 9 players per team and played with two teams in a game. The fielding team’s positions are made up of a pitcher, catcher, first baseman, second baseman, shortstop, third baseman, and three outfielders at left field, centre field and right field. While the rules of playing an Indian sport like baseball may be different, the intent of the game is still about scoring runs and involve fielders with similar responsibilities which is called CRICKET.
Instruction: Name some famous shows with Jennifer Anniston. Response: Some famous shows with Jennifer Anniston are Friends and The Morning Show.
Instruction: Give me a one line summary of the story below: A long long time ago the Queen of Odisha heard that there was a master stone sculptor who made such stunning statues of the gods that people would weep from happiness at the beauty of the statues if they saw them. One summer day, while resting indolently with the King in the main hall of the royal palace, the Queen suddenly had a thought. "How nice it would be, King, if we could build some beautiful statutes of Lord Jagannath so that the people can come worship Jagannath, Balabhadra, and Subadhra. What do you think?" The King thought for a few minutes, and then nodded in agreement. "What do you have in mind, my Queen?" And so, soon the stone sculptor was summoned to appear before the Court for an appointment to build in his way the statutes of the gods. Soon the monsoon season started and the sculptor appeared in front of the court, awaiting his appointment. He was a humble man from the mountainous regions of Odisha. Even at his best-dressed, one couldn't help but notice his rough hands, and the small sprinkling of dust that seemed ever present in his hair. The King and Queen graciously waited as the sculptor bowed and then asked "Your majesties, what can I do for you?" The Queen leaned forward in her throne and her voice rang out in the court "We have heard, o Master Sculptor, of your skills from people far and wide across the Kingdom. We dream of having you put your skills to use to build beautiful statues that will represent Lord Jagannath, Subhadra, and Balabhadra for our people to worship." The sculptor was silent. As his silence extended, ministers of the court began to feel restless. "Speak up! How can you be silent when the Queen graces you so!" But still, the sculptor was silent. The King and Queen sat patiently in their thrones as they waited for the sculptor to respond. Perhaps the enormity of the task was too much. Perhaps, the sculptor was thinking of what he should ask for in return. Or even more, perhaps, the sculptor was awed and honored by the request. At last, as the shadows from the late afternoon sun began to stretch across the floors of the hall, the sculptor shifted his weight, and opened his mouth to speak. "Your majesties, you grace me with such a request, I cannot help but oblige. It is an honor." At this, the Queen sat as straight as a rod, listening for the words that would come next. "But, I can do this on one condition only. I will work in a closed hall, where none may enter - regardless of whether they can hear me working or otherwise. None may enter until I open the doors from within and proclaim to all that the statues are completed." The ministers gasped - what a strange request from this man. Was he a fool? What if he just slept and ate and didn't do any work? How could the King and Queen trust that he would do the work he was promising to do? The Queen looked on thoughtfully. She glanced at the King, and it seemed to her that he agreed on this condition without reservation. She looked at the sculptor and then nodded her assent. "We decree that you shall build these statues in a hall set aside, into which no one shall enter until your work is complete and you proclaim that to us after opening the doors of the hall from within." Response: An Odia sculptor successfully bargains with the King and Queen to build statutes for Jagannath, Balabhadra, and Subhadra, without any disturbances or interruptions, until the sculptor is ready to state that the statues are complete.
Instruction: How is the white color created? Response: The color white is created when all colors in the visible spectrum are combined in equal amounts. This can be seen in a prism or a rainbow, where sunlight is separated into its component colors. When all these colors are combined, the result is white light. In terms of pigments, white can be created by using a substance that reflects all colors and absorbs none. This means that when white light hits the surface of the object, it is reflected back to the viewer as white. Titanium dioxide is a common pigment used in white paint, for example, because it is highly reflective and opaque. In the digital world, white is often created by using RGB color values of 255, 255, 255, which means that all three primary colors (red, green, and blue) are at their maximum intensity. This creates a pure white color on electronic displays.
Instruction: What were the best TV shows of 2022? Response: The best television shows from 2022 (with the network in parentheses) were: 1. The Bear (FX) 2. Reservation Dogs (Hulu) 3. Barry (HBO) 4. Better Call Saul (AMC/Netflix) 5. White Lotus (HBO) 6. Severance (HBO) 7. Atlanta (FX) 8. Andor (Disney) 9. For All Mankind (HBO) 10. Euphoria (HBO)
Instruction: Is pizza a healthy food or junk food? Response: Pizza is very popular and each restaurant or chef or cook has their own spin on pizza. The way I love to eat pizza, I think is healthy. I enjoy a freshly made crust with made from scratch tomato sauce with fresh garlic and basil. I also think mozzarella and lots of vegetables bring a lot of taste to the pizza pie. On occasion I will crave a pepperoni and mushroom pizza by the slice. Based on the grease on top of the pizza and the high carb and fat counts, I am sure many would consider this type of pizza junk food. I choose to think it's dairy, grains and vegetables and of course delicious. I think I should make pizza tonight!
Instruction: What are some different types of desserts? Response: Some different types of desserts are: cupcakes, cookies, cake, chocolate fondue, pudding, and lemon tart.
Instruction: What is Ancient Girl's Frame Response: Ancient Girl's Frame (Japanese: 闘神機ジーズフレーム, Hepburn: Tōshinki Jīzu Furēmu) is a Japanese-Chinese original net animation series which aired in Chinese on streaming platforms from October 11 to December 27, 2021, and on Japanese television on Tokyo MX the following day. The series is licensed in North America by Funimation.
Instruction: Is it faster to take the subway or drive a car? Response: Sometimes it is faster to take the subway and sometimes it is faster to drive a car. The answer for any particular trip primarily depends on the origin and destination of the trip. If the origin and destination are both near a subway station, then it is often faster to take the subway, especially if there is a lot of automobile traffic on the roads and you do not need to connect between subway lines. But if either the origin or destination, or both, are far from a subway station, then the total time for the trip may be dominated by the time it takes to get to and from the subway station on either or both ends of the journey; this may add enough time to the time spent on the subway so that the total trip end-to-end takes longer than driving the whole way.
Instruction: Tell me whether these cities are part of ASEAN or not - Bangkok, Singapore, Kuala Lumpur, Kathmandu, Beijing, Tokyo, Osaka Response: Bangkok, Singapore, Kuala Lumpur is part of ASEAN. Kathmandu, Beijing, Tokyo, Osaka is not part of ASEAN
Instruction: What are some common onion varieties used in cooking? Response: Common onions used in cooking are yellow onion, white onion, red onion, sweet onion, green onion, spring onion, leeks, and shallots.
Instruction: When running a marathon and attempting to run a personal best time, categorize the following as either ‘useful’ or ‘not useful’, ‘dangerous’ or ‘neither. Fast digesting carbohydrates, a fire extinguisher, a weight vest, scissors, running shoes Response: Fast digesting carbohydrates are useful to make sure your body has fuel through all 26.2 miles. A fire extinguisher is neither useful or not useful. A weight vest is not useful if you’re attempting to run your personal best. The extra weight will slow you down. Scissors are dangerous, you should never run with scissors. Running shoes are very useful to project your feet and enhance your biomechanics and the efficiency of your stride to run your best time.
Instruction: Classify each of the following as something used for drinking or eating: cup, bottle, plate, bowl, fork, spoon, can Response: Cup: Drinking Bottle: Drinking Plate: Eating Bowl: Eating Fork: Eating Spoon: Eating Can: Drinking
Instruction: Who will win F1 championship in the world 2023 Response: Max Vestrapen
Instruction: Which characters belong to DC or Marvel Universe? Magneto, Dr. Polaris Response: Dr. Polaris is DC, Magneto is Marvel
Instruction: Why is Pickleball sport so popular Response: Pickleball is so popular because anyone can get started fairly easily, as the equipment is not expensive, and there are lot of freely available public courts to play. It is also an easy sport to quickly pick up and able to play at a decent level recreationally and competitively.
Instruction: Is a vegan diet health for the average person? Response: Vegan diets can be very healthy depending on food choices as compared to the common American diet. It helps to choose organic foods as part of your dietary choices. It is quite easy to include good proteins and low glycemic carbs to power one's activities and brain functions. As long as you try and stay away from sugar-filled choices, most people feel better and loose weight on a well-planned vegan diet. This also keeps people off of high fat and high sugar fast foods, not healthy for anyone.
Instruction: What is a good slogan for carpet? Response: Here are some good slogans for carpet: - The Fuzzy Floor - Your feet's best friend - A sweater for your floor - Cushion your falls with carpet - Carpet diem
Instruction: Who are the most commonly mentioned best rappers of all time? Response: In no particular order, the most common top 5 rappers in "top 5 dead or alive" lists are as follows: Jay-Z, Nas, Tupac, The Notorious BIG, Eminem. Obviously everyone has their own preferences and styles they prefer, but more often than not, these are the 5 rappers mentioned in most lists. These rappers all had great commercial success and critical acclaim from the industry and their peers.
Instruction: What is orange wine? Response: Orange wine is a type of wine made from white wine grapes where the grape skins are not removed as it is the case for white wine. The skins stay in contact with the juice for days or even months, which gives the wine its color, flavour and texture.
Instruction: Which book is Mary Shelley most famous for? Response: Frankenstein
Instruction: What is an octave? Response: In music theory, the octave is a musical interval consisting of seven notes, for example, from one C to another C. Two notes that form an octave sound very similar and differ in pitch or frequency. The frequency of the higher note is twice that of the lower note.
Instruction: why are lot of the women more structured and methodical in work, compared to men Response: many studies have been conducted to support that women have better organisational skills then men. This trait is also evident outside workplaces at home where women are generally the ones who organise things at home compared to their male counterpart. Organising and being methodical helps in being efficient and do multi tasking better. As more and more women are entering workforce, they continue to take the bigger share of the responsibility of home weather it child care, or home maintenance. In order to manage these women generally spend their time planning and organising things and executing the plan which helps them multi task. This is also the reason why women tend to clock required work hours as they have responsibilities outside work as well, so they have to be efficient in getting things done in 8 hours which men are generally more free to take longer hours to complete.
Instruction: Give me a list of the best movies I've never seen. Response: Top 10 movies I've ever seen, in no particular order. The Godfather, Dead Poet's Society, Rear Window, Scarface, Inception, Top Gun, Jaws, Skyfall, The Shawshank Redemption, A Few Good Men
Instruction: Write a review of Brandon Sanderson's book, The Hero of Ages Response: Sanderson neatly ties together loose ends in a gripping end to the trilogy. Overall, the book was largely plot driven. By now Vinn and co are well developed characters, and don't change as much. Sazed has an existential crisis though, which is interesting. Instead, Sanderson focuses on their struggle against a crazy antagonist and slowly dribbles out the last few mysteries of the world they live in.
Instruction: What are a few ways that I can keep my house cool when it is hot in the summer? Response: Here are a few thoughts on how you could keep your house cool when it is hot in the summer. First, you could draw all of your blinds and shades and keep the house as dark as possible. Second, you could open the windows to let in a cool breeze if one is available. You could also turn on a fan to circulate the air. If these or a combination of these ideas are not working, then you could turn on the air conditioning.
Instruction: What are the key steps for building a an in ground pool? Response: Pre-construction site meeting - Before starting the construction of your pool, schedule a pre-construction site meeting. With a design consultant present, a site supervisor will review the plans and inspect your yard to ensure no modifications to the design are required. Excavation - The hole is dug and excess dirt is removed or dropped. The hole will be slightly larger and deeper than the finished pool, as the pool wall and bottom will take up some of this area. Form & Steel - Now that the pool has been dug, the hole is with reinforced with “steel rebar” to add the strength required for your pool. City Inspections - After installing the steel rebar, an inspector will review your pool plans and inspect the job site to make sure everything is up to code. Gunite - Crews will spray / apply the concrete that makes up your pool’s shell and steps. If your pool design includes any swim-outs, fountains, or a gunite spa, those elements will be part of this phase as well. Backfill & grade - Once the gunite is dried, it’s time to start backfilling around the walls and braces. The material from excavation is used to fill in the space between the newly constructed shell of the pool and the rest of the backyard. Plumbing Installation & Inspection - Plumbing crews begin installation, and dig trenches to lay pipe from your pool to the pool equipment. Any pipes for water features such as sprays, fountains, or rock falls will be installed, along with pool return lines and skimmer(s). After the plumbing installation, the city will inspect the work completed. Site Grade - Prior to placing the decking, the construction crew will level out and compact the sub-base preparing for the patio. Tile & Coping Installation - Tile crews will install your pool’s waterline tile and coping. Additional work may also be performed during this phase by a different set of crews if rock is used in your pool’s design. If your pool design requires a retaining wall at the edge of any part of your deck, it will be constructed at this time. Deck Installation - Crews will form the shape and sand your deck and any planter areas. After this process is complete chosen rock or tile finish is applied. Electrical - Pre-Electrical Equipment Hook Up: Installing your pool pump, filter, and gas heater (if applicable). Run the conduit for the main electric supply used by your pool equipment. They will also install lighting and any wiring necessary for your pool. City inspection at this time as well. Screening - If you opted in for a screen, footers are poured and screen is constructed. Pool Plaster - Prepare the concrete surface of your swimming pool, and then apply your pool’s finish and fill the pool with water – finishes cured underwater. The water will need to stay on once it is started, without interruption, until your pool is full. Your pool will be considered completely full once the water reaches halfway up the tile line (middle of your waterline tile). Clean up & inspection - During this phase, remove any trash that was created during the construction of your pool, and also complete the final grade of your yard. In most communities, an inspector from your city will inspect your pool area to ensure it is safe to use and everything has been properly completed. Pool School - When the pool is balanced a Service Department will contact you to schedule an orientation. This orientation will answer any questions you may have about your new pool, as well as show you how to properly use your pool equipment. SWIM!
Instruction: Is Rosebud a battlefield Response: Rosebud Battlefield State Park in Big Horn County, Montana preserves a large portion of the battlefield of the Battle of the Rosebud, fought on June 17, 1876. The battle is known by various other names such as The Battle Where the Girl Saved Her Brother by the Northern Cheyenne, and Crook's Fight on the Rosebud. A National Historic Landmark, the park is a day use facility offering hiking, hunting, picnicking and wildlife viewing. It is located 11 miles (18 km) south of Kirby, Montana on Montana Highway 314.
Instruction: Pick a title for the following: The purpose of coaching is to form a partnership that enables you to draw more consistently on your wisdom, positive energy, and resourcefulness in decision-making, living a full life, and achieving your personal and professional goals by expanding your perspectives, being introspective, reducing blind spots, effectively managing self-limiting beliefs and feelings that block you, and developing new skills, habits, and practices. Response: Personal and Professional Coaching Goals
Instruction: What should I eat for dinner? Response: It depends on your dietary preferences. If you are vegetarian, I suggest a meal with vegetables, such as grilled zucchini, onions, and bell peppers. You can add protein to this meal by sautéing tofu or tempeh in teriyaki sauce, or enjoy some red lentils on the side. To add carbohydrates to the dish, you can eat pasta, rice, or potatoes. If you are a carnivore, perhaps you might enjoy a steak or chicken dinner with a side or asparagus and a baked potato that has a knob of butter on top! Other common dinner options include pasta, burgers, quesadillas, poke bowls, sushi, Mediterranean kebabs, falafel sandwiches, soup, etc.
Instruction: What is genome analysis? Response: The genome sequence of an organism includes the collective DNA sequences of each chromosome in the organism. For a bacterium containing a single chromosome, a genome project will aim to map the sequence of that chromosome. For the human species, whose genome includes 22 pairs of autosomes and 2 sex chromosomes, a complete genome sequence will involve 46 separate chromosome sequences. The Human Genome Project is a well known example of a genome project. Genome assembly refers to the process of taking a large number of short DNA sequences and reassembling them to create a representation of the original chromosomes from which the DNA originated. In a shotgun sequencing project, all the DNA from a source (usually a single organism, anything from a bacterium to a mammal) is first fractured into millions of small pieces. These pieces are then "read" by automated sequencing machines. A genome assembly algorithm works by taking all the pieces and aligning them to one another, and detecting all places where two of the short sequences, or reads, overlap. These overlapping reads can be merged, and the process continues. Genome assembly is a very difficult computational problem, made more difficult because many genomes contain large numbers of identical sequences, known as repeats. These repeats can be thousands of nucleotides long, and occur different locations, especially in the large genomes of plants and animals. The resulting (draft) genome sequence is produced by combining the information sequenced contigs and then employing linking information to create scaffolds. Scaffolds are positioned along the physical map of the chromosomes creating a "golden path". Originally, most large-scale DNA sequencing centers developed their own software for assembling the sequences that they produced. However, this has changed as the software has grown more complex and as the number of sequencing centers has increased. An example of such assembler Short Oligonucleotide Analysis Package developed by BGI for de novo assembly of human-sized genomes, alignment, SNP detection, resequencing, indel finding, and structural variation analysis. Since the 1980s, molecular biology and bioinformatics have created the need for DNA annotation. DNA annotation or genome annotation is the process of identifying attaching biological information to sequences , and particularly in identifying the locations of genes and determining what those genes do. When sequencing a genome, there are usually regions that are difficult to sequence (often regions with highly repetitive DNA). Thus, 'completed' genome sequences are rarely ever complete, and terms such as 'working draft' or 'essentially complete' have been used to more accurately describe the status of such genome projects. Even when every base pair of a genome sequence has been determined, there are still likely to be errors present because DNA sequencing is not a completely accurate process. It could also be argued that a complete genome project should include the sequences of mitochondria and (for plants) chloroplasts as these organelles have their own genomes. It is often reported that the goal of sequencing a genome is to obtain information about the complete set of genes in that particular genome sequence. The proportion of a genome that encodes for genes may be very small (particularly in eukaryotes such as humans, where coding DNA may only account for a few percent of the entire sequence). However, it is not always possible (or desirable) to only sequence the coding regions separately. Also, as scientists understand more about the role of this noncoding DNA (often referred to as junk DNA), it will become more important to have a complete genome sequence as a background to understanding the genetics and biology of any given organism. In many ways genome projects do not confine themselves to only determining a DNA sequence of an organism. Such projects may also include gene prediction to find out where the genes are in a genome, and what those genes do. There may also be related projects to sequence ESTs or mRNAs to help find out where the genes actually are.
Instruction: What are the most popular implementations of Kafka? Response: There are multiple implementations of Apache Kafka available for the customers. Popular ones that you may come across are - Open Source Implementations (VMs, K8s, Bare metal though rare): On-Prem and Cloud - Confluent Kafka - Azure EventHub with Kafka API - Amazon MSK Apache Kafka is the open source implementation of Kafka that can be deployed in your own infrastructure on-premises or in the cloud. It provides the core functionalities of Kafka and is the most widely used implementation. Confluent is a company founded by the creators of Kafka that offers a complete Kafka distribution, along with additional features such as a schema registry, KSQL DB, Kafka Connect, and a management UI. Azure Event Hubs is a cloud-based messaging service provided by Microsoft Azure that is fully compatible with Kafka. It offers a managed Kafka service as well as a native API. Amazon MSK (Managed Streaming for Kafka) is a fully managed Kafka service offered by Amazon Web Services. It is fully compatible with Apache Kafka and provides seamless integration with other AWS services.
Instruction: Who are the best five living male comedians in the US? Response: 1. Dave Chapelle 2. Adam Sandler 3. Chris Rock 4. Kevin Hart 5. Aziz Ansari
Instruction: Which of these sports leagues are considered part of Big 4 Sports leagues in the United States: MLS, NFL, La Liga, IPL, NHL Response: The sports leagues considered part of Big 4 Sports leagues in the United States are the NFL and the NHL
Instruction: What are three effective approaches to improve weight loss? Response: 1. Maximizing your potential through hormone replacement therapy will improve your ability to recover faster, improve your sleep, and improve your workout intensity. 2. Along with a consistent and ridged workout regimen of 4-5x per week, it's important get plenty of sleep and drink 1-2 liters of water per day. 3. Maximizing your diet through grass fed animal proteins and other whole foods while avoiding processed foods that contain seed oils, natural flavors, added sugar, and other additives is a great way to start your weight loss journey.
Instruction: How do I get better at the game of golf? Response: Golf is a game that originated in the 15th century, and to this day, is still being iterated on. Although there have been many different swing styles over the years, there are fundamentals to playing the game that when followed, have produced the most successful golfers. Building a strong golf foundation using 4 key principles is key to improving at the game of golf which are: aligning your expectations to reality, applying an effective on course strategy, practicing correctly, and, building a sharp mental game. By aligning your expectations to the reality of how you are playing, you allow your mind to accept the good with the bad which allows for a more free and easy playing style, often leading to better play. Applying an effective course strategy will allow you to score better as you know where you can make up strokes on your competitors. For example, driving distance off the tee paired with greens in regulation play a crucial role in scoring, as opposed to putting whereas you have a 20 foot putt compared to a 40 foot putt, your make percentages are both low. Learning how to practice correctly can also improve your on course scoring as most approach practice incorrectly. Zombie range sessions have become the norm, but rarely in golf do you have the same shot twice in a row. Implement that same theory on the driving range so you have more of a feel of what on course play will feel like. Finally, in order to improve your scoring, you need to build a sharp mental game while you play. This includes visualizing your shot before you hit it, being able to clear your head of all unwanted thoughts other than the shot you want to hit, and implementing a pre shot routine that is easily replicable. By applying these core 4 strategies, you should see your golf scores decrease without any significant change in your actual swing.
Instruction: Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Onavillu, Lotar Response: Lotar is string, Onavillu is percussion.
Instruction: Which is a species of fish? John Dory or Jack Sparrow Response: John Dory
Instruction: Who is playing in 2023 women’s NCAA championship game? Response: The Iowa Hawkeyes face the LSU Tigers in the Women’s NCAA Division 1 Championship game. The game will be played on April 2, 2023 in Dallas, TX.
Instruction: Which of these fruits, apple, strawberry, tomato, orange, cherry, grape; would be a poor choice to end a line in a song lyric with? Response: While all the items listed are indeed fruits, the worst fruit to use to end a line in a song lyric is the "orange" because it has no rhymes unless you're the exceptional Eminem wom can rhyme any word, including orange.
Instruction: Classify each item as being related to "golf" or "football": Iron, driver, quarterback, lineman, putter, tee, linebacker Response: Iron: Golf Driver: Golf Quarterback: Football Lineman: Football Putter: Golf Tee: Golf Linebacker: Football
Instruction: Generally in socer games, which position scores goals more often: the strikers or the backs? Response: The strikers.
Instruction: What outfit should I wear when traveling to San Francisco in May? Response: The weather in San Francisco tends to vacillate between cool and warm temperatures. In order to dress appropriately and be comfortable all day, you should dress in layers. Start with a good pair of jeans, a t-shirt and a lightweight sweater. For your outerwear, choose a puffer jacket to add some insulation in case the wind picks up. Finally, San Francisco is best explored on foot, so wear a comfortable pair of sneakers.
Instruction: What is an earphone? Response: Earphones are a little piece of electronic equipment that fits over or inside your ears. It can be used to listen to music, the radio, or your phone in private.
Instruction: What episodes did William Gibson write for "The X-Files"? Response: William Gibson wrote season 5's "Kill Switch" and season 7's "First Person Shooter."
Instruction: Which is a species of fish? Hamlet or Othello Response: Hamlet
Instruction: Discuss ways in which brands in your industry (or industry of your choice) could benefit from the web's gift to measurement: "the ability to fail faster. At a low cost." Provide at least one example supporting your ideas Response: Kia Carnival is a new MPV (multi-purpose vehicle) 7-seater minivan directly competing with the industry leaders like Honda Odyssey, Toyota Sienna, and Chrysler Pacifica. Kia Carnival faces an uphill battle against the industry leader to gain market share. Kia Carnival can perform a small, low-cost experiment to measure consumer outcomes, customer value, and attribution to increase sales and optimize its spending on digital marketing.   The minivan buyers typically visit the Kia Carnival website, engage in a vehicle build configurator, and perform inventory checks to get an overview of the vehicle and price. Post this, the buyers will check YouTube videos and Twitter reviews and visit a Kia dealership store if the buyer shortlists Carnival.   Kia can start measuring the micro-conversions along the buyer journey by tracking the website page views; car configuration clicks, inventory views, and video views on the Kia YouTube channel. These data points can be fed to a lightweight MTA model to determine consumer insights. Do insights include how well the buyer understood the features and differentiation of Kia Carnival? Salient aspects of the car etc. will equip the Kia salesperson with customer intelligence.   Kia can leverage a 3rd party provider like Nielsen to collect and find insights from the web analytics data. Kia can “fail fast at a low cost” with this model, and if the model is successful, Kia can scale it to its other lines of products.
Instruction: Tell me which is a language and which is a type of people: Malayali & Malayalam Response: Malayali is a people. Malayalam is the language Malayali people speak.
Instruction: Why do humans like sports? Response: Humans like sports because they are able to show devotion to something bigger than themselves. It's an opportunity to allow hope, joy, fear and sadness all intertwine on different levels. By playing a game in their youth, humans allow fandom create traditions and lifelong memories.
Instruction: Tell me some brief highlights as to why adopting a vegan diet is a better choice. Response: Vegan diets provide many benefits, including: - Reducing one's individual contributions to carbon emissions by electing to not eat farmed meat - Lowering one's risks of cardiovascular disease - Lowering one's risks of possessing high cholesterol - Adopting a healthier diet by consuming more fruits, vegetables, and fiber - Having fewer intolerances to trigger foods, such as dairy - Appreciation from animals that won't be eaten
Instruction: Why do people try to reach the top of Mount Everest? Response: Reaching the summit of Mount Everest presents a challenge few can actually achieve. The summit is the highest point on Earth and is located within the "death zone" at an altitude of 29,000 feet, where no human life can survive sustained periods of time. Most lack the technical climbing skills necessary to reach the summit, of those who attempt it, 4% die on the mountain which is littered with corpses as the bodies cannot be easily removed. Expeditions are also cost prohibitive, in total they can cost over $100,000 and that does not guarantee summiting nor surviving. Because of all this, most put summiting Everest near the top of most difficult feats a person can accomplish, only about 6,000 people have done it as of 2023.
Instruction: Describe a plan for a trip to San Francisco (Bay Area), California. Your plan should include a budget, a timeline, and a description of the sights and activities at spot Response: When you visit San Francisco, CA a few local and a few around SF spots are a must-see. Depending on the timeline you can pick and choose between them. I'll describe a few of my favorites for when my own friends and families visit. here is a MUST-SEE list within the San Francisco Bay Area - Golden Gate - An engineering marvel and a sight to behold, enjoy time with friends and family overlooking majestic views of nature and city alike. The Golden Gate Bridge is a suspension bridge spanning the Golden Gate, the one-mile-wide (1.6 km) strait connecting San Francisco Bay and the Pacific Ocean. - Lombard Street – also popular as the zig zag street among tourists, San Francisco is very hilly and the city makes the most of it; Enjoy this one of a kind street in the world where a very zig zag steep street, rustling with flowers and beautiful landscaping in the summer, developed as a tourist must see. There are multiple ways to get there - get on the famous trams/cable car, walk up to it, ride a scooter or one of the buggies famous in SF - Alcatraz and Pier 39 - these are absolutely touristy places, folks might enjoy the boat ride and stroll an easy evening on Pier 39. Beware, you will find all the same shops that you will find at Navy Pier in Chicago too. - If you get a chance visit the Muir Woods in the north, Half Moon Bay in the peninsula, the 18 mile drive in the south and one of my top favorites Yosemite National Park.
Instruction: What are some ways of traveling from Washington D.C to San Francisco? Response: - take a direct flight - drive cross country on paved roads with a car - drive cross country on dirt roads with a car - ride cross country on dirt roads with a motorcycle - ride cross country with a bicycle - take a ship through the panama canal - walk cross country - take a bus - take a train - hitchhike - combine any of the following methods
Instruction: I follow you all the time and copy your every move, but you can’t touch me or catch me. What am I? Response: I am your shadow.
Instruction: Name all members of The Beatles Response: The primary members of The Beatles were John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison, and Ringo Stars. John Lennon was a member from 1960-1969. The other three members remained from 1960-1970. Additional members include Pete Best, Stuart Sutcliffe, Chas Newby, Norman Chapman, Tommy Moore, and Jimmie Nicol.
Instruction: How to escape from a helicopter trapped in water ? Response: If you are ever trapped inside a helicopter while submerged in water, it’s best to try and remain calm until the cabin is completely underwater. It’s better to wait for pressure to be equalized, before you try to open the door or break the glass to escape.
Instruction: What are possible alliances for the future of AI? Response: Possible alliances could be based on use case, strategic fit, capability, and alignment. For example, an alliance with Amazon could enhance the use of AI as a personal home assistant, especially for seniors, as the population of many countries ages. Furthermore, alliances with manufacturing groups such as whirlpool could further integrate the home assistance.
Instruction: Which is the odd one out? Silver, Gold, Mercury, Phosphorous, Copper, Zinc Response: Phosphorus is the odd one out. The rest are metals.
Instruction: Provide the 3 best options if your boat engine hits a rock and breaks the prop while fishing? Response: A) Call a friend for help B) Keep fishing because if you found a rock pile, it is likely a great fishing spot C) Uncover more information about the situation before taking any actions. Additional information could include: do you have a sheer pin for the prop? Are you in a lake, river, ocean? How far from shore are you? Do you have a phone?
Instruction: What is the best way to prep concrete before applying epoxy? Response: There are several ways to prepare concrete before applying an epoxy coating. Preparation ensures that the appropriate texture has been introduced to the top layer of the concrete and helps the epoxy to bond with the concrete better. This ensures long-lasting results. All of these different methods of preparing concrete vary in terms of the level of difficulty as well as the efficacy produced. Following are the most popular techniques: 1. Acid Etching: This is the most DIY friendly option & involves the use of an acid that is allowed to rest for some time over the concrete surface and then cleaned after a few minutes. This is also the quickest among all the techniques. The downside however is that the etching process may not produce the best concrete texture that ensures a long-lasting bond. 2. Walk-behind Concrete Diamond grinder: This produces one of the best results when compared to the other techniques. It involves the use of a walk behind concrete grinder which has been fitted with a diamond grinding attachment. The disadvantage of this method is that it requires specialized equipment which may not be readily available & is a lot more time consuming compared to Acid etching. 3. Hand Grinder with Diamond Cup Wheel: This is the most accessible option that yields results that are equivalent to using a walk-behind concrete grinder. The only drawback of this approach is that this is the most time consuming compared to other methods and is only practical for covering small areas.
Instruction: List some common citrus-based beverages. Response: Some common citrus-based beverages include orange juice, grapefruit juice, lemonade, Mountain Dew, mimosas
Instruction: Classify these artist as either country or pop: Dua Lipa, Harry Styles, Alan Jackson, Morgan Wallen, Taylor Swift, Thomas Rhett Response: Pop: Dua Lipa, Harry Styles, Taylor Swift Country: Morgan Wallen, Alan Jackson, Thomas Rhett
Instruction: What is Web3? Response: Web3 (also known as Web 3.0) is an idea for a new iteration of the World Wide Web which incorporates concepts such as decentralization, blockchain technologies, and token-based economics. Some technologists and journalists have contrasted it with Web 2.0, wherein they say data and content are centralized in a small group of companies sometimes referred to as "Big Tech". The term "Web3" was coined in 2014 by Ethereum co-founder Gavin Wood, and the idea gained interest in 2021 from cryptocurrency enthusiasts, large technology companies, and venture capital firms.
Instruction: What is the best way to get faster at running long distances? Response: To become faster at running requires practicing a lot of long slow distance running mixed in with occasional interval training. It's also important to avoid injuries by stretching, investing in good running shoes, and sleeping and eating well.
Instruction: What is biathlon? Response: Biathlon is a winter sport that mixes nordic skying and shooting. Depending on the format, athletes ski a loop 3 or 5 times, and shoot 5 targets between each. The targets are 50 meters away. For each missed target, the participant will ski one 150 meter long penalty loop. The winner is the athlete who completes the 3 or 5 loops first.
Instruction: Which gameshow host is a vegetarian? Response: Bob Barker, the longest serving host of The Price is Right, is a vegetarian and forbade meat products from being displayed on the gameshow.
Instruction: In the series A Song of Ice and Fire, who is the founder of House Targaryen? Response: While the Targaryen family has years of historic ties to Valyria, it wasn't until Aegon's Conquest in the year 1 AC was the family established as a Westerosi House; Aegon the Conqueror is the house's founder.
Instruction: Classify below into more useful and less useful minerals in our food: iron, calcium, magnesium, chloride, selenium, potassium, phosphorous, zinc, iodine, mercury, copper. Response: In the given minerals, these are the minerals more useful to have in our foods: magnesium, sodium, calcium, phosphorous, chloride and potassium. In the given minerals, these are the minerals less useful to have in our foods: iron, iodine, zinc, selenium, copper and mercury
Instruction: How should I make a good pizza tonight? Response: Make a delicious pizza by starting with the ingredients. First, gather flour, water, yeast and salt. Combine these ingredients and let the dough rise. Roll the dough into a circle. Next, gather tomatoes and crush them with a hint of salt and olive oil. Spread this mixture on top of the dough. Cover the mixture with heaps of cheese and fresh basil. Drizzle the pizza with olive oil. Then put the pizza in a very hot oven and let it cook for 6 minutes. Finally, eat your delicious pizza.
Instruction: My family wants to buy a dog. Which breed should we chose? Response: Selecting a breed is an important step when deciding on a dog. First, determine if it will be used for hunting, show or as a pet. Then decide if you would like a big, medium or small sized dog. It's also good to know if you have any allegories towards particular types of hair of fur. Finally, since breeds can vary significantly by cost you will want to contact multiple breeders and rescue shelters to find the best fit for your needs at the budget you set.
Instruction: According to his business card what job did Al Capone do Response: Sell second hand furniture
Instruction: How can one find time to do everything effectively in life? Response: We feel 100% occupied with varied number of things that we are engaged with in life. And when we look closely, this doesn't really take a lot of tasks usually. If you notice, you will realize that one can get (or feel like) totally busy with any amount of tasks and when multi-tasking and juggling between different things, the effectiveness of the work depends on how one is able to complete individual pieces with their utmost focus. When one is focussed on their work, distractions are the one of hinderances that comes in the path of effectiveness of a task. Distractions could come in the form of phone calls, emails, requests over online chats, scheduled meetings, someone walking into the workspace for a talk, etc and majority of them result in adding up some kind of work to be performed. While it interrupts one's attention, in the modern ways of operating through life, most of these modes of communication are necessary to function and we need to be prepared for all the distractions that comes our way. Let us look at some of the ways to better handle and succeed in such circumstances: 1. Give our 100% attention to the current task at hand, for however small amount of time it may be, before being distracted. 2. Complete the things that can be done quickly. 3. Retain Context for switching off and back. 4. Maintain, Prioritize and track all pending To-Do's. 5. Set the expectations and commit based on the current To-Do tasks and their priorities. 6. As applicable, not taking up the work that is expected out of someone else.
Instruction: What are the main challenges to solar panel adoption ? Response: Based on our collective understanding , main barriers to residential solar panel adoption are Economic, Policy and legal, and technical. For example, the initial cost of homeowner to invest in solar, is substantial and the break even on the investment is over 20 years. In addition many utilities don’t have policies to sufficiently compensate for storage and reselling of the excess energy produced.
Instruction: Detect and mask PII in this text "My name is Joe Smith and email address is [email protected]. I'd like to leave a review about Vizio's 55 OLED TV. It had great picture quality, but I had trouble mounting it on the wall.". Give me back a JSON result of the form { "original_text": <the original text>, "masked_text": <text with PII masked>", "pii_detected": [{"pii_type": <the type of PII>, "value": <PII text value>}] } Response: {"original_text": "My name is Joe Smith and email address is [email protected]. I'd like to leave a review about Vizio's 55 OLED TV. It had great picture quality, but I had trouble mounting it on the wall.", "masked_text": "My name is [NAME] and email address is [EMAIL]. I'd like to leave a review about Vizio's 55 OLED TV. It had great picture quality, but I had trouble mounting it on the wall.", "pii_detected": [{"pii_type": "NAME", "value": "Joe Smith"}, {"pii_type": "EMAIL", "value": "[email protected]"}]}
Instruction: Imagine you met an alien last night and write about this in your diary Response: Dear Diary, It was just past midnight when I suddenly heard a loud thump in the backyard yesterday. I mustered some courage to ensure the doors and windows are locked. But I saw something very bright, which made it difficult to stare at it, and then suddenly the lights faded and I saw an alien. I did pinch myself twice to ensure this wasn’t a dream. But then I realised it was not a dream when it was trying to figure out ways to get water from a pipe fixed to a tap and some of it splashed over me. And without my realisation, I was screaming at the top of my voice. Soon my mom came and I was about to explain to her what happened but there was no trace of the alien. Everyone tried to convince me it was a dream, but then I saw my shirt was still a bit wet from the water that had splashed. Regards, XYZ
Instruction: Classify each of the words as singular or plural: lions, bee, door, fence, ocean, lakes, people Response: Lions: Plural Bee: Singular Door: Singular Fence: Singular Ocean: Singular Lakes: Plural People: Plural
Instruction: How do I make Aioli? Response: First, blend combine 1 egg plus 1 egg yolk, two grated garlic cloves, juice from half a lemon, a tablespoon of dijon mustard, a small pinch of saffron, a pinch of salt and pinch of ground black pepper. Then, mix 1/4 cup of olive oil and 1 cup of grapeseed oil together then very slowly stream in the oils whilst continuously whisking hard. If you add the oil in too quickly, it will not emulsify so do it slowly. Once it’s all incorporated, you’ll be rewarded with thick, creamy aioli! Finally, taste it and if it needs further acid, add a teaspoon of white wine vinegar. Enjoy!
Instruction: Among these, which is not an Indian drink: Thandai, Barfi, Sharbat, and Lassi? Response: Barfi is a famous Indian sweet made of wheat flour or whole gram powder.
Instruction: What is Pura Vida? Response: Pura Vida is a phrase used in Costa Rica and exactly translates to Pure Life, however it is a style of living of people from Costa Rica, and it means that "everything is fine" or even "amazing". It is about waking up every day and remembering that just waking up it is a good reason to be happy and satisfied in life, having a chance to enjoy every moment.
Instruction: Classify these foods as vegan, vegetarian or neither: frittata, yogurt, apple, lard, chicken noodle soup, tofu, flour, cheesecake Response: frittata: vegetarian, yogurt: vegetarian, apple: vegan, lard: neither, chicken noodle soup: neither, tofu: vegan, flour: vegan, cheesecake: vegetarian
Instruction: What is a T20 cricket game? Response: A T20 cricket game is the shortest, the most aggressive and exciting format of cricket game. A T20 cricket game takes approximately 3 hours to finish. An international T20 world cup is played every 2 years, which is organised by the International Cricket Council (ICC).