tasksource/VUAC · Datasets at Hugging Face

label stringclasses 2 values	expression stringlengths 2 19	dataset stringclasses 1 value	position sequence	id stringlengths 16 20	context stringlengths 2 591	previous_sentence stringlengths 0 1.31k	next_sentence stringlengths 0 1.01k
literal	becomes	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 83, 90 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.1920	Technological hazards are more unpredictable and may be extremely rare, so that it becomes difficult to use probability concepts to quantify risk, especially those which rely on notions of relative frequency.	It may, of course, be easier to quantify risk for natural hazards because of historical records and statistical estimation of recurrence intervals.
metaphorical	killed	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 100, 106 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.10489	In August 1976 a car, containing an IRA gunman, possibly already dead, ploughed onto a pavement and killed three of Mrs Maguire's children, Joanne, eight, John, two, Andrew, six weeks, leaving one son, Mark, aged seven.		People had been shocked, by numbers as well as by gratuitous death itself, as people will be, and Mrs Maguire's sister and a friend had founded the Peace People, whose brave beginning and sad end will not be chronicled here.
metaphorical	furnish	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 135, 142 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.7109	His concern was solely with effectiveness rather than style; he rarely spoke with more than brief notes and left it to the occasion to furnish the words.	In Glasgow he had picked up many of the skills that a more highly-born politician might have acquired in the Oxford Union or at the Bar, but skills that were very different in appearance.	(When he became Chancellor of the Exchequer this practice caused consternation at the Treasury, when he used only a page of notes to assist him in moving complicated resolutions on wartime finance; he relied successfully on his memory to provide details and figures.)
literal	say	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 58, 61 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.17359	Well multiplication equation for this number line I would say is er I've already told you that.
metaphorical	negotiated	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 4, 14 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.13596	She negotiated a free catalogue.	Frederica Potter, Radio 3 Critics' Forum.	She made her leisurely way towards where she had told Alexander to be.
literal	know	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 9, 13 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.10972	Yeah you know what Cathy speak at the radio
metaphorical	observed	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 79, 87 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.13694	‘ I never see how they get the sales per square foot in these places, ’ Barton observed, without further greeting.		‘ I mean, they're not open twelve hours like my shops, and they aren't using the space . ’
literal	suffer	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 66, 72 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.19585	‘ I still don't know if my family know where I am or if they will suffer from my decision.	Among those leaving was Cornelia, 22, a young East Berliner destined, she said, for West Berlin via a very circuitous route.	But I saw no other way out: I didn't know if I would ever have a chance again . ’
literal	politicized	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 54, 65 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.14506	The Government's record on unemployment was a heavily politicized issue, and just as in 1981 it vehemently denied any responsibility for the riots through its pursuit of free-market policies.	Much as in 1980–1, the ‘ social causes ’ argument cannot be seen separately from the broader debate about the future of the British economy and society.	But the Government did find a way of accepting a link between the riots and social problems without bringing its main policies into the debate: namely by linking the growth of violent disorder to crime and drugs.
literal	think	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 11, 16 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.20625	Ruth could think of few worse fates, but her stomach lurched at the thought of leaving Millfield.
metaphorical	changed	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 8, 15 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.3056	The DDI changed the subject.	‘ So why should the English guy take off with the girl? ’
literal	recorded	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 68, 76 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.15644	He became Robert of Jerusalem to his contemporaries; his deeds were recorded in the Song of Antioch; his pious bravery totally expunged the memory of Robert the Frisian's usurpation; and after his death his son Baldwin VII harped on his father's achievement to justify his substantial use of coercion against the enemies of the church.	While Raymond of Toulouse remained in Outremer, Stephen and Hugh disgraced themselves in escaping from the siege of Antioch, and Robert Curthose, no matter how gallant, at least in his lifetime failed to impress, Robert II's prestige soared to the skies.	Outside Flanders, Robert's sister's marriage to Roger of Sicily was a mark of his new position in the world; like Louis VI's sister's marriage to Bohemond of Antioch, it stretched French kinship connections into the new Norman colonies, ensuring that travellers from the homeland would find a welcome in those distant parts.
metaphorical	collapsed	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 28, 37 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.3293	But Nicholas's grand design collapsed in 1918 when his Serbian son-in-law, Alexander, deposed him and incorporated Montenegro into Yugoslavia.	It was a fair achievement in a town which an earlier observer described as ‘ 44 hovels ’.
literal	think	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 10, 15 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.20665	You don't think they work properly?
literal	became	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 12, 18 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.1862	Partnership became his slogan — the partnership of public and private brains and money.	Michael Heseltine (1987, p. 138) has since claimed that ‘ we set a new objective: to make the inner cities places where people would want to live and work and where the private investor would be willing to put his money ’.	A new Urban Development Grant was devised, to pump-prime with public funds schemes which would then attract private investment.
literal	ooh	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 35, 38 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.13811	I really think she's good for, but ooh I get out of breath but	No good for me!
literal	know	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 4, 8 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.11014	You know, and they were born early eighteen hundreds.	But there's a hell of a lot well into their seventies.
literal	intended	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 228, 236 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.10107	After being given clearance to land, Miranda, following her instructor's directions, started her approach; she throttled back to reduce speed and control her descent as she flew towards the threshold — the point just before she intended to touch down.		The plane was now moving at not much above stalling speed.
metaphorical	given	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 43, 48 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.7729	Beforehand, however, consideration will be given first to the probation project and second to its evaluation.	The conceptual and practical implications of this discrepancy will be examined in the third and final section of this article.	In these sections punishment will be understood to mean the infliction of pain and the review of the project will seek to demonstrate that the probation practice described is not only more demanding but also more effective than this traditional understanding of punishment.
literal	work	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 150, 154 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.22869	Michael Heseltine (1987, p. 138) has since claimed that ‘ we set a new objective: to make the inner cities places where people would want to live and work and where the private investor would be willing to put his money ’.		Partnership became his slogan — the partnership of public and private brains and money.
literal	cooked	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 4, 10 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.4147	Who cooked there?
metaphorical	invent	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 14, 20 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.10182	Come on don't invent you know?	Behind your newspaper?	Ah!
metaphorical	represent	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 5, 14 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.16125	They represent a time when either their objects were not the same as those of the official organization, or the CCO was not enterprising enough to suit them.		But some caution should be observed.
metaphorical	emerged	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 76, 83 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.5604	Bobby Robson was there to assess World Cup candidates, but nothing positive emerged from 90 minutes of scuffling that made one almost yearn for the more measured boredom of Rangers' European Cup exit in Munich three days earlier.		At least the outcome was appropriate.
metaphorical	pocketed	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 19, 27 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.14460	They ought to have pocketed three points in the first half-hour but Tony Adams, a more threatening centre-forward on his forays than the current Alan Smith, missed the target with two headers and David Rocastle let Dave Beasant save a penalty, much as the stretch-version keeper had done for Wimbledon in the 1988 FA Cup final.	The simple answer is that Chelsea are in a false position and Arsenal, on this evidence, slightly jaded champions.
literal	doubt	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 52, 57 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.5280	The rose bush was not was not pruned this year so I doubt if we're going to have many flowers.
literal	watched	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 14, 21 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.22476	Will she have watched Inspector Morse?	for the third or fourth time!	She won't of watched it, cos it's bound to be on a Wednesday night!
literal	sitting	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 63, 70 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.18671	It may not be the part nearest the house, though this is where sitting out areas always tend to be made.	If you are a dedicated sun-worshipper, you need to mark out the part of the garden where the sun lingers longest.
metaphorical	held	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 13, 17 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.9408	The justices held Mrs Bujok was not required to ensure that the council were aware of the defective state of the property prior to laying the information.	Prior to laying the information Mrs Bujok had not served an abatement notice upon the council or informed them of the alleged defects in the premises.	The council appealed by case stated.
literal	trying	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 7, 13 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.21338	We are trying to find our missing scientist now . ’	The he hired a car, but the car was found abandoned on the outskirts of Frankfurt.
literal	carried	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 271, 278 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.2821	Moreover, recent work has shown that much of the heat energy in the seas of the North Atlantic (every square kilometre of which gives off as much energy as a nuclear power station and hence influences our weather) is absorbed from sunlight in the tropical Pacific and is carried by ocean currents through the Drake Passage and up into the Atlantic.	Thus no meteorologist would attempt to forecast the weather 2 or 3 days ahead without using a mathematical model based on observations from all around the world.	Thus, to understand some local and many regional, national and continental and all global environmental events, we need to have a global perspective and hold global databases (Rhind and Mounsey 1989; Mounsey and Tomlinson 1988).
literal	Tell	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 2, 6 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.522	‘ Tell me . ’
literal	enabled	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 103, 110 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.5651	The British were involved with them through us and it was their advanced work on breaking cyphers that enabled the ring to establish such a great record.	I won't go through all their successes, but it was substantial.	But the>ring disbanded, once more because of Stalin's penchant for secrecy, after Moscow tried to bypass Roessler and go direct to his Number Two . ’
literal	Given	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 0, 5 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.166	Given the importance they place on the interrelationship of words and pictures, the couple's working lives are surprisingly separate.		They claim to see each other less than couples who go out to work, meeting for the occasional cup of coffee in the kitchen.
literal	drawled	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 51, 58 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.5321	Finally Forster glanced at Lawton for support, and drawled laconically.	Nobody spoke immediately.
literal	burned	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 131, 137 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.2522	High arched walls of pale, honey-coloured stone were hung with bluish-green tapestries; around the big stone fireplace, where logs burned in winter, stood sofas covered in the blues and greens of the tapestries; here and there were lamps, flowers, books, and piles of parlour games.	Now the winter salon at Saracen, where Elinor waited for Adam, was not only the coolest but the most impressive room in the château.
literal	ask	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 32, 35 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.1429	They seem to think that you can ask a businessman what his requirements are and get an answer that amounts to a draft system specification.	But many system developers are unable to assess requirements properly.	A doctor doesn't ask his patient what treatment to prescribe.
metaphorical	shown	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 81, 86 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.18537	The sediments themselves reveal much about the environment of deposition, as was shown in Chapter 3.	The first of these is the evidence of the rocks from which the remains were recovered.	It is important to establish whether the fossil animal actually lived in the environment which furnished its sedimentary cover, or whether its remains were swept in from some other place.
metaphorical	following	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 160, 169 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.6818	From out of nowhere, Ruth remembered Dick Parker: but not, this time, the pleasure of her union with him, only the pain it had brought her on the Christmas Eve following.
literal	means	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 145, 150 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.13064	Given that ‘ most GIS are rather dumb systems, requiring intelligent, very computer literate users ’, managing natural and technological hazards means that this knowledge base must be built into the system so that it can be utilized quickly by untrained users after a disaster has taken place or in an emergency.	Like most of the other contributors to this section, Gatrell and Vincent see decision support systems as a major area for future development in the geographic information management field.
literal	produced	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 51, 59 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.14807	The gas is trapped in well-insulated houses and is produced by the decay of uranium in rocks and soil; thus it has been measured at high concentrations in parts of Cornwall and Devon.	Estimates from Scandinavia suggest that 10–30 per cent of such deaths are caused by exposure to radon (Richardson 1988: 270–81).	There are great difficulties in assessing health effects, however, since exposure varies greatly from house to house within small neighbourhoods.
literal	know	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 4, 8 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.10998	You know the peoples ah you know
literal	know	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 113, 117 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.10604	And he said I was completely confused and I couldn't, he said I was trying to shout my wife and erm and, er, you know my mouth wouldn't work, he said, but she said fortunately she looked through the window and er found him and they took him to hospital.	I was gardening and he said er er I bent over to do something and he said I just went dizzy, he said, and I fell over he said and then I realized my right side was paralysed.	And they were saying, they were saying that, you know, you associate strokes with older people, but there's a hundred young people a week have strokes!
metaphorical	turned	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 20, 26 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.21421	Rising unemployment turned a lingering and growing malaise into a crisis.		As in the United States, so in Britain it was an outbreak of violence that dramatically brought the plight of the inner cities to public notice.
literal	go	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 23, 25 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.8176	You turn right and you go down it and you'll see a sign for Lower Thornton.
literal	watched	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 13, 20 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.22472	She won't of watched it, cos it's bound to be on a Wednesday night!	Will she have watched Inspector Morse?	Does she like Inspector Morse?
metaphorical	bought	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 10, 16 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.2266	‘ So they bought immunity.		While our boys were still getting killed, ’ snapped the DDI.
literal	mean	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 142, 146 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.12970	She said ooh, you know can I invite a couple of friends, can I invite sort of you know, people back to lunch but when it's sort of the list I mean, cos I I'm not
literal	accumulate	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 246, 256 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.700	First, it distanced the riots from the social, economic, political, and other grievances which had been linked to them by locating the cause outside the ‘ social problems ’ of inner-city dwellers and in the ‘ simple greed ’ of the drug barons to accumulate ‘ loot ’.	Taking the specific argument about the role of drugs and ‘ drug barons ’ in stimulating the riots, this seems to have served two purposes.	Second, just as Dear's image of a few hundred ‘ young black criminals ’ was used to explain what happened in Handsworth, the problem of drugs was used to explain what happened at a national level.
literal	take	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 59, 63 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.20014	and take and her card and then her folder comes out as you take it.		If you go now there'll be nobody there!
metaphorical	express	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 96, 103 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.6189	Peter Yeo winced inwardly, but he was not going to tell Andy Barton that Angela was missing, or express any of his reservations about how much influence Angela could bring to bear.		He smoothly changed the subject to the looks of the blond model, three tables away, and Barton agreed he wouldn't mind a bit of that; on the thin side, mind you, but tasty.
literal	assessing	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 55, 64 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.1569	The Community Health Team had major responsibility for assessing children and recommending provision.		It included physiotherapists, occupational and speech therapists, doctors, psychologists and a specialist health visitor.
metaphorical	put	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 98, 101 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.15160	He himself, at sixty-two, felt, not quite accurately, that he was now too old, too settled, to be put out, by her or by anyone else.	She was no longer in the habit of being late: her life had schooled her to temporal accuracy, perhaps to being considerate.	He thought with warmth of her certain approach.
literal	regarded	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 42, 50 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.15799	The environmental systems are effectively regarded as machines whose workings can all be discovered, described in differential equation form and whose future activities can thus be predicted in detail if their initial states are known.	Much environmental prediction is predicated upon a logical positivist or Newtonian deterministic basis.	An argument by many atmospheric physicists, for example, is that shortcomings in the accuracy of weather prediction over periods of more than a few days largely results from the unsophisticated nature of existing models, the lack of suitable data and inadequate computer power (see Fig. 9.3, derived from Tyler 1989).
literal	demanded	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 2, 10 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.4675	I demanded.	‘ Who the hell are you? ’
metaphorical	see	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 36, 39 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.17674	I'm not quite sure what happens you see.		That's why
metaphorical	click	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 11, 16 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.3232	Scientists click over a way to save dolphins
metaphorical	feeling	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 11, 18 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.6428	If you are feeling — for lack of a better word -thirsty, let's meet again next month.	Answers in a bottle, please.	Same time, same place?
literal	finding	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 111, 118 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.6623	Penelope, however, it had to be acknowledged, had made no attempt to rise above the blow she had been dealt by finding a dazzling girl of her own age favoured over herself in her uncle's will.	Mrs Huntley sighed; her brother whom she had loved, but knew to be self-indulgent to a fault, had done his niece real harm by leaving so much of his money away from the girl who had confidently believed herself to be his favourite thing on earth.	At least, Mrs Huntley thought hopefully, she had stopped wondering, unbecomingly and stridently, how her uncle could have been fooled by Angela Morgan.
literal	dropped	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 4, 11 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.5454	She dropped to the ground again and lay down, burying her face in the sweet-smelling grass.	At the end of what she reckoned must be an hour, she faced the fact that he was not coming.	She had been mistaken ever to think that he would come.
literal	appreciate	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 15, 25 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.1268	I do not fully appreciate the experience of an American late-night movie without a bourbon, or a book at bedtime without a single malt.	Port is immediately suggested by Stilton; cognac by coffee.
literal	used	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 144, 148 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.21723	The method adopted was to canvass for capital donations that could then be invested to bring in a regular income, and both Balfour and Law were used to raise the wind.	In 1912 ordinary subscriptions still brought in only £12000 a year and it proved difficult to raise them to anything like what was needed.	Steel-Maitland told Balfour that " Farquhar and I are endeavouring to raise more money.
literal	burn	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 122, 126 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.2509	A fairly typical set of facts is provided by Nedrick (1986), where D had a grudge against a woman and had threatened to ‘ burn her out ’.	In many cases the word ‘ intent ’ is used without elaboration, but there are some for which a full explanation of the meaning of intention is necessary.	One night he went to her house, poured paraffin through the letter-box and on to the front door, and set it alight.
literal	tell	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 111, 115 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.20297	I suppose some people might say to them oh you're being nosy but then that doesn't bother me because you don't tell them what you don't want them to know.
literal	used	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 3, 7 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.21737	We used to watch the game together and I'd suddenly see him wince in pain.	If he got hurt, my guy used to suffer, too.	Just like that.
metaphorical	want	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 132, 136 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.22189	Then there are all those schoolteachers, dons, television producers, writers on arts pages and members of the agitating classes who want a Labour win in order to impose Political Correctness.		That is to say, they will have what the Jesuits once attached such importance to: power over young or impressionable minds.
metaphorical	presented	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 59, 68 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.14661	Urban II, launching the First Crusade at Clermont in 1095, presented it as a natural evolution of the peace movement: warriors were to forget their petty feuds and squabbles in a campaign to promote the interests of Holy Church.	All this formed a background to the first century of crusading; and it goes some way to explaining the more secular aspects of the magnetism which drew French knights to take up the cross in their thousands.	The war, declared by one whose moral authority was unimpeachable, was to free the Eastern churches, to end Muslim guardianship of the holy places, to restore Jerusalem to its proper state.
literal	engaged	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 21, 28 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.5720	The masses are being engaged in the craft of state-masonry.	It is a conscious effort.
literal	realized	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 77, 85 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.15515	And he said er, no, he said I didn't think I had he said, but now, he said I realized that how I, was forgetting er I'd be talking and I'd forget sort of what I was just talking about that split second.	They said, well did you have any warning about it?
literal	daddy	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 0, 5 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.4455	daddy
metaphorical	toned	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 32, 37 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.21010	The influence of Central Office toned up the rest of the organization.	Steel-Maitland, Boraston, Jenkins and Fraser made up a team of experts, all of sufficient status to deal with politicians who might call into the office; the work of the office was departmentalized for the first time and the heads of department brought together into a supervising board.	A new canvass system was introduced in 1911 so that all county constituencies would operate the same system and so that duplicate records could be kept at area level.
metaphorical	held	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 24, 28 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.9384	Frederica and Alexander held a discussion of natural supernaturalism.		Daniel looked at the pink sky, the twisted trunks, the silvery leaves, the rhythmic earth streaked with yellow ochre, with pink, with pale blue, with red-brown.
metaphorical	encroach	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 32, 40 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.5682	It always seems presumptuous to encroach on that self-sufficiency.	She was a very private woman, I suspect one of those fortunate people who find no other company more agreeable than their own.	Perhaps you share it.
metaphorical	Come	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 0, 4 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.42	Come on	Why don't we share it?
literal	recognized	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 229, 239 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.15618	The consequences for some nations or subgroups in a population of being without access to environmental data or the tools for analysing them while others have such access are potentially profound — as the European Commission has recognized in issuing a directive on public access to environmental data (CEC 1990d) — yet space limitations have also precluded their discussion.	Nor has there been any discussion of the growing requirement in the UK (as elsewhere) to carry out an environmental impact assessment for all major developments.	Despite these shortcomings dictated by the space available, what has been said should be sufficient to illustrate the enormous and diverse scope of environmental monitoring and prediction.
literal	evacuated	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 96, 105 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.5938	The type of natural disaster determines the time period within which the road network has to be evacuated.	The system comprises three interrelated modules: community and disaster type characteristics module; population distribution module; network evacuation module.	The control and management strategies are directly correlated to each specific disaster scenario.
literal	proved	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 20, 26 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.14932	If the complaint is proved, a nuisance order is made requiring the defendant to get the necessary work done.	If the person in default fails to comply with an abatement notice the local authority is obliged to make a complaint to the magistrates.	Effectively the sequence is that the person in default is told what is wrong and is required to put it right.
literal	using	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 196, 201 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.21778	Conceptually, what is offered is little more than an automated ‘ sieve mapping ’ that land-use planners have used for many years, but the whole procedure is speeded up by many orders of magnitude using GIS software.	One advantage is the ability to model a range of alternatives by allowing particular criteria to enter or be omitted from the polygon overlay operation.	The authors examine both near-surface sites and deep repositories (which use more restricted population criteria and allow offshore locations to enter).
literal	forget	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 139, 145 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.6869	And he said er, no, he said I didn't think I had he said, but now, he said I realized that how I, was forgetting er I'd be talking and I'd forget sort of what I was just talking about that split second.	They said, well did you have any warning about it?
literal	waited	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 122, 128 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.21909	The area had effectively been abandoned by the authorities, a fact which became clear during the riot itself, when police waited five hours to enter the estate and put down the disturbances.	In Meadowell Primary, which has 232 children, every one was receiving a clothing grant.
literal	based	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 97, 102 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.1784	By 1983 residential services were designed with ‘ care in the community ’ in mind, but most were based in specialist settings.		For example, Field End House had been open for three years as a specialist unit for children with learning difficulties, and was designed to offer respite ‘ round the clock ’ care.
literal	involved	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 406, 414 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.10247	Some of the reasons for this — the difficulty of deciding on appropriate proxy variables and on economical yet non-biasing temporal and spatial sampling frameworks, taking account of the relative importance of aperiodic and rare events as compared to near-continuous processes, processing the vast volumes of data usually involved and organizing the multidisciplinary and (often) multinational researchers involved — are discussed briefly later.	Notwithstanding Mrs Thatcher's confidence that we can ‘ fix ’ environmental problems, the difficulties associated with a task even as apparently simple as monitoring a state variable are considerable.	Even at this stage, however, it is important to stress that we have a very incomplete understanding of many processes in the natural environment.
literal	see	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 14, 17 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.17758	They claim to see each other less than couples who go out to work, meeting for the occasional cup of coffee in the kitchen.	Given the importance they place on the interrelationship of words and pictures, the couple's working lives are surprisingly separate.
literal	need	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 122, 126 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.13478	Such techniques are now standard in environmental science (see Streit 1981 for an application to rainfall monitoring) and need to be promoted vigorously in hazard studies (Estes et al. 1987).	Where this is high it suggests that an additional sampling station might be set up.
metaphorical	come	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 177, 181 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.3490	The supposedly jokey answers are illustrated by photographs of people sleeping outside covered by copies of The Independent: they look like some of the hundreds of visitors who come to St Botolph's Crypt Centre for homeless people every day.	‘ What do independent experts say about our 10 extra pages? ’ asks the advertisement.
literal	returned	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 67, 75 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.16330	Of course he knew there was no possibility of this, now or when he returned home, for when you were married you never could be alone.	He would have liked very much to be alone.	Presumably that was the point.
literal	get	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 16, 19 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.7262	Charlotte mummy get cross with you if you start this nonsense, just got to get some dog food and some bread then we can go home, O K?
literal	facilitated	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 10, 21 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.6262	Workshops facilitated by the speakers and the conference organising group examined integration policies, overcoming practical problems for children in integrated provision and available sources of information.	About 230 people attended the conference, held in April 1985.
literal	cost	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 108, 112 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.4246	Stone figures chipped off the war-torn temples of Cambodia are more expensive; a striking Khmer figure will cost £20,000 or more.	There are plenty of Indian miniatures, colourful and charming evocations of princely courts, priced in hundreds or low thousands.	There are also outstanding bits of Indian stone monuments, with gods and goddesses sensuously entwined in spiritual embrace; they start with the Gandhara grey schist carvings of the third/fourth century.
literal	monitoring	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 39, 49 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.13305	Irrespective of the use of surrogates, monitoring environmental processes only makes sense over time-scales which are extended by human standards (hence the IGBP (see below) is designed to run for two or three decades);
literal	say	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 10, 13 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.17270	Don't you say no to me.		You don't want me to get cross do you?
literal	stopped	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 67, 74 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.19386	Like a chameleon, it moved out of the aisle between machines, then stopped, and became utterly motionless.	In the stroboscopic view, the giant pistons were the only things moving — until a figure detached itself from the wall, its grey colour exactly that of the background steel.
metaphorical	provide	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 16, 23 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.14955	However it does provide a useful introduction to the origins of the Alcohol Education Course reported here.	As a summary of alcohol education programmes, this is something of a simplification.	Furthermore, it highlights the suitability of referring to this type of project for testing out the appropriateness of applying the notion of punishment to probation practice.
literal	turns	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 117, 122 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.21453	It is always laborious to find the components of a vector, so we are not much better off with A than with H or B. It turns out however that A is a more basic quantity of physics than B. Since B is given by the curl of A it is possible that A is finite while its curl is zero.	For computational purposes the answer is an unambiguous no.	Interestingly, under these conditions A has an effect on certain quantum-mechanical phenomena
literal	said	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 22, 26 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.16693	Gerald come in and he said you been on the piss already?		I said am I hell!
literal	said	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 31, 35 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.17040	‘ It looks so different, ’ she said.		‘ You really are quite clever at this, Ruth.
literal	become	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 165, 171 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.1895	Nothing seemed to be happening, all his senses were apparently functioning normally, except … that the sweet in his mouth seemed permeated with the awful smell; had become a slimy lump of filth.		He had to get rid of it.
literal	writing	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 109, 116 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.23048	Similarly it is assumed that the conditions under which the reading will take place are the same as those of writing which are usually a clean well-lit office.	Many documents are written on the implicit assumption that the reader is much like the writer in terms of expertise and style of thinking.	They may have to be read in the open air, in rain and darkness or within a plant under oily, cramped, poorly lit conditions.
literal	know	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 10, 14 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.10875	Oh, yes I know.		He sat in seven minutes didn't he?
literal	standardised	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 37, 49 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.19115	The terminology in this field is not standardised.		Software might be restricted, as in this book, to computer programs but it is sometimes used as the generic term to include all sources of information.

literal

becomes

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 83, 90 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.1920

Technological hazards are more unpredictable and may be extremely rare, so that it becomes difficult to use probability concepts to quantify risk, especially those which rely on notions of relative frequency.

It may, of course, be easier to quantify risk for natural hazards because of historical records and statistical estimation of recurrence intervals.

metaphorical

killed

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 100, 106 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.10489

In August 1976 a car, containing an IRA gunman, possibly already dead, ploughed onto a pavement and killed three of Mrs Maguire's children, Joanne, eight, John, two, Andrew, six weeks, leaving one son, Mark, aged seven.

People had been shocked, by numbers as well as by gratuitous death itself, as people will be, and Mrs Maguire's sister and a friend had founded the Peace People, whose brave beginning and sad end will not be chronicled here.

metaphorical

furnish

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 135, 142 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.7109

His concern was solely with effectiveness rather than style; he rarely spoke with more than brief notes and left it to the occasion to furnish the words.

In Glasgow he had picked up many of the skills that a more highly-born politician might have acquired in the Oxford Union or at the Bar, but skills that were very different in appearance.

(When he became Chancellor of the Exchequer this practice caused consternation at the Treasury, when he used only a page of notes to assist him in moving complicated resolutions on wartime finance; he relied successfully on his memory to provide details and figures.)

literal

say

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 58, 61 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.17359

Well multiplication equation for this number line I would say is er I've already told you that.

metaphorical

negotiated

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 4, 14 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.13596

She negotiated a free catalogue.

Frederica Potter, Radio 3 Critics' Forum.

She made her leisurely way towards where she had told Alexander to be.

literal

know

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 9, 13 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.10972

Yeah you know what Cathy speak at the radio

metaphorical

observed

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 79, 87 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.13694

‘ I never see how they get the sales per square foot in these places, ’ Barton observed, without further greeting.

‘ I mean, they're not open twelve hours like my shops, and they aren't using the space . ’

literal

suffer

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 66, 72 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.19585

‘ I still don't know if my family know where I am or if they will suffer from my decision.

Among those leaving was Cornelia, 22, a young East Berliner destined, she said, for West Berlin via a very circuitous route.

But I saw no other way out: I didn't know if I would ever have a chance again . ’

literal

politicized

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 54, 65 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.14506

The Government's record on unemployment was a heavily politicized issue, and just as in 1981 it vehemently denied any responsibility for the riots through its pursuit of free-market policies.

Much as in 1980–1, the ‘ social causes ’ argument cannot be seen separately from the broader debate about the future of the British economy and society.

But the Government did find a way of accepting a link between the riots and social problems without bringing its main policies into the debate: namely by linking the growth of violent disorder to crime and drugs.

literal

think

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 11, 16 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.20625

Ruth could think of few worse fates, but her stomach lurched at the thought of leaving Millfield.

metaphorical

changed

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 8, 15 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.3056

The DDI changed the subject.

‘ So why should the English guy take off with the girl? ’

literal

recorded

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 68, 76 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.15644

He became Robert of Jerusalem to his contemporaries; his deeds were recorded in the Song of Antioch; his pious bravery totally expunged the memory of Robert the Frisian's usurpation; and after his death his son Baldwin VII harped on his father's achievement to justify his substantial use of coercion against the enemies of the church.

While Raymond of Toulouse remained in Outremer, Stephen and Hugh disgraced themselves in escaping from the siege of Antioch, and Robert Curthose, no matter how gallant, at least in his lifetime failed to impress, Robert II's prestige soared to the skies.

Outside Flanders, Robert's sister's marriage to Roger of Sicily was a mark of his new position in the world; like Louis VI's sister's marriage to Bohemond of Antioch, it stretched French kinship connections into the new Norman colonies, ensuring that travellers from the homeland would find a welcome in those distant parts.

metaphorical

collapsed

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 28, 37 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.3293

But Nicholas's grand design collapsed in 1918 when his Serbian son-in-law, Alexander, deposed him and incorporated Montenegro into Yugoslavia.

It was a fair achievement in a town which an earlier observer described as ‘ 44 hovels ’.

literal

think

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 10, 15 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.20665

You don't think they work properly?

literal

became

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 12, 18 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.1862

Partnership became his slogan — the partnership of public and private brains and money.

Michael Heseltine (1987, p. 138) has since claimed that ‘ we set a new objective: to make the inner cities places where people would want to live and work and where the private investor would be willing to put his money ’.

A new Urban Development Grant was devised, to pump-prime with public funds schemes which would then attract private investment.

literal

ooh

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 35, 38 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.13811

I really think she's good for, but ooh I get out of breath but

No good for me!

literal

know

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 4, 8 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.11014

You know, and they were born early eighteen hundreds.

But there's a hell of a lot well into their seventies.

literal

intended

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 228, 236 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.10107

After being given clearance to land, Miranda, following her instructor's directions, started her approach; she throttled back to reduce speed and control her descent as she flew towards the threshold — the point just before she intended to touch down.

The plane was now moving at not much above stalling speed.

metaphorical

given

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 43, 48 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.7729

Beforehand, however, consideration will be given first to the probation project and second to its evaluation.

The conceptual and practical implications of this discrepancy will be examined in the third and final section of this article.

In these sections punishment will be understood to mean the infliction of pain and the review of the project will seek to demonstrate that the probation practice described is not only more demanding but also more effective than this traditional understanding of punishment.

literal

work

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 150, 154 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.22869

Michael Heseltine (1987, p. 138) has since claimed that ‘ we set a new objective: to make the inner cities places where people would want to live and work and where the private investor would be willing to put his money ’.

Partnership became his slogan — the partnership of public and private brains and money.

literal

cooked

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 4, 10 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.4147

Who cooked there?

metaphorical

invent

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 14, 20 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.10182

Come on don't invent you know?

Behind your newspaper?

Ah!

metaphorical

represent

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 5, 14 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.16125

They represent a time when either their objects were not the same as those of the official organization, or the CCO was not enterprising enough to suit them.

But some caution should be observed.

metaphorical

emerged

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 76, 83 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.5604

Bobby Robson was there to assess World Cup candidates, but nothing positive emerged from 90 minutes of scuffling that made one almost yearn for the more measured boredom of Rangers' European Cup exit in Munich three days earlier.

At least the outcome was appropriate.

metaphorical

pocketed

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 19, 27 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.14460

They ought to have pocketed three points in the first half-hour but Tony Adams, a more threatening centre-forward on his forays than the current Alan Smith, missed the target with two headers and David Rocastle let Dave Beasant save a penalty, much as the stretch-version keeper had done for Wimbledon in the 1988 FA Cup final.

The simple answer is that Chelsea are in a false position and Arsenal, on this evidence, slightly jaded champions.

literal

doubt

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 52, 57 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.5280

The rose bush was not was not pruned this year so I doubt if we're going to have many flowers.

literal

watched

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 14, 21 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.22476

Will she have watched Inspector Morse?

for the third or fourth time!

She won't of watched it, cos it's bound to be on a Wednesday night!

literal

sitting

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 63, 70 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.18671

It may not be the part nearest the house, though this is where sitting out areas always tend to be made.

If you are a dedicated sun-worshipper, you need to mark out the part of the garden where the sun lingers longest.

metaphorical

held

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 13, 17 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.9408

The justices held Mrs Bujok was not required to ensure that the council were aware of the defective state of the property prior to laying the information.

Prior to laying the information Mrs Bujok had not served an abatement notice upon the council or informed them of the alleged defects in the premises.

The council appealed by case stated.

literal

trying

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 7, 13 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.21338

We are trying to find our missing scientist now . ’

The he hired a car, but the car was found abandoned on the outskirts of Frankfurt.

literal

carried

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 271, 278 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.2821

Moreover, recent work has shown that much of the heat energy in the seas of the North Atlantic (every square kilometre of which gives off as much energy as a nuclear power station and hence influences our weather) is absorbed from sunlight in the tropical Pacific and is carried by ocean currents through the Drake Passage and up into the Atlantic.

Thus no meteorologist would attempt to forecast the weather 2 or 3 days ahead without using a mathematical model based on observations from all around the world.

Thus, to understand some local and many regional, national and continental and all global environmental events, we need to have a global perspective and hold global databases (Rhind and Mounsey 1989; Mounsey and Tomlinson 1988).

literal

Tell

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 2, 6 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.522

‘ Tell me . ’

literal

enabled

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 103, 110 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.5651

The British were involved with them through us and it was their advanced work on breaking cyphers that enabled the ring to establish such a great record.

I won't go through all their successes, but it was substantial.

But the>ring disbanded, once more because of Stalin's penchant for secrecy, after Moscow tried to bypass Roessler and go direct to his Number Two . ’

literal

Given

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 0, 5 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.166

Given the importance they place on the interrelationship of words and pictures, the couple's working lives are surprisingly separate.

They claim to see each other less than couples who go out to work, meeting for the occasional cup of coffee in the kitchen.

literal

drawled

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 51, 58 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.5321

Finally Forster glanced at Lawton for support, and drawled laconically.

Nobody spoke immediately.

literal

burned

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 131, 137 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.2522

High arched walls of pale, honey-coloured stone were hung with bluish-green tapestries; around the big stone fireplace, where logs burned in winter, stood sofas covered in the blues and greens of the tapestries; here and there were lamps, flowers, books, and piles of parlour games.

Now the winter salon at Saracen, where Elinor waited for Adam, was not only the coolest but the most impressive room in the château.

literal

ask

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 32, 35 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.1429

They seem to think that you can ask a businessman what his requirements are and get an answer that amounts to a draft system specification.

But many system developers are unable to assess requirements properly.

A doctor doesn't ask his patient what treatment to prescribe.

metaphorical

shown

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 81, 86 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.18537

The sediments themselves reveal much about the environment of deposition, as was shown in Chapter 3.

The first of these is the evidence of the rocks from which the remains were recovered.

It is important to establish whether the fossil animal actually lived in the environment which furnished its sedimentary cover, or whether its remains were swept in from some other place.

metaphorical

following

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 160, 169 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.6818

From out of nowhere, Ruth remembered Dick Parker: but not, this time, the pleasure of her union with him, only the pain it had brought her on the Christmas Eve following.

literal

means

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 145, 150 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.13064

Given that ‘ most GIS are rather dumb systems, requiring intelligent, very computer literate users ’, managing natural and technological hazards means that this knowledge base must be built into the system so that it can be utilized quickly by untrained users after a disaster has taken place or in an emergency.

Like most of the other contributors to this section, Gatrell and Vincent see decision support systems as a major area for future development in the geographic information management field.

literal

produced

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 51, 59 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.14807

The gas is trapped in well-insulated houses and is produced by the decay of uranium in rocks and soil; thus it has been measured at high concentrations in parts of Cornwall and Devon.

Estimates from Scandinavia suggest that 10–30 per cent of such deaths are caused by exposure to radon (Richardson 1988: 270–81).

There are great difficulties in assessing health effects, however, since exposure varies greatly from house to house within small neighbourhoods.

literal

know

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 4, 8 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.10998

You know the peoples ah you know

literal

know

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 113, 117 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.10604

And he said I was completely confused and I couldn't, he said I was trying to shout my wife and erm and, er, you know my mouth wouldn't work, he said, but she said fortunately she looked through the window and er found him and they took him to hospital.

I was gardening and he said er er I bent over to do something and he said I just went dizzy, he said, and I fell over he said and then I realized my right side was paralysed.

And they were saying, they were saying that, you know, you associate strokes with older people, but there's a hundred young people a week have strokes!

metaphorical

turned

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 20, 26 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.21421

Rising unemployment turned a lingering and growing malaise into a crisis.

As in the United States, so in Britain it was an outbreak of violence that dramatically brought the plight of the inner cities to public notice.

literal

go

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 23, 25 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.8176

You turn right and you go down it and you'll see a sign for Lower Thornton.

literal

watched

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 13, 20 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.22472

She won't of watched it, cos it's bound to be on a Wednesday night!

Will she have watched Inspector Morse?

Does she like Inspector Morse?

metaphorical

bought

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 10, 16 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.2266

‘ So they bought immunity.

While our boys were still getting killed, ’ snapped the DDI.

literal

mean

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 142, 146 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.12970

She said ooh, you know can I invite a couple of friends, can I invite sort of you know, people back to lunch but when it's sort of the list I mean, cos I I'm not

literal

accumulate

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 246, 256 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.700

First, it distanced the riots from the social, economic, political, and other grievances which had been linked to them by locating the cause outside the ‘ social problems ’ of inner-city dwellers and in the ‘ simple greed ’ of the drug barons to accumulate ‘ loot ’.

Taking the specific argument about the role of drugs and ‘ drug barons ’ in stimulating the riots, this seems to have served two purposes.

Second, just as Dear's image of a few hundred ‘ young black criminals ’ was used to explain what happened in Handsworth, the problem of drugs was used to explain what happened at a national level.

literal

take

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 59, 63 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.20014

and take and her card and then her folder comes out as you take it.

If you go now there'll be nobody there!

metaphorical

express

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 96, 103 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.6189

Peter Yeo winced inwardly, but he was not going to tell Andy Barton that Angela was missing, or express any of his reservations about how much influence Angela could bring to bear.

He smoothly changed the subject to the looks of the blond model, three tables away, and Barton agreed he wouldn't mind a bit of that; on the thin side, mind you, but tasty.

literal

assessing

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 55, 64 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.1569

The Community Health Team had major responsibility for assessing children and recommending provision.

It included physiotherapists, occupational and speech therapists, doctors, psychologists and a specialist health visitor.

metaphorical

put

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 98, 101 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.15160

He himself, at sixty-two, felt, not quite accurately, that he was now too old, too settled, to be put out, by her or by anyone else.

She was no longer in the habit of being late: her life had schooled her to temporal accuracy, perhaps to being considerate.

He thought with warmth of her certain approach.

literal

regarded

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 42, 50 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.15799

The environmental systems are effectively regarded as machines whose workings can all be discovered, described in differential equation form and whose future activities can thus be predicted in detail if their initial states are known.

Much environmental prediction is predicated upon a logical positivist or Newtonian deterministic basis.

An argument by many atmospheric physicists, for example, is that shortcomings in the accuracy of weather prediction over periods of more than a few days largely results from the unsophisticated nature of existing models, the lack of suitable data and inadequate computer power (see Fig. 9.3, derived from Tyler 1989).

literal

demanded

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 2, 10 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.4675

I demanded.

‘ Who the hell are you? ’

metaphorical

see

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 36, 39 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.17674

I'm not quite sure what happens you see.

That's why

metaphorical

click

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 11, 16 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.3232

Scientists click over a way to save dolphins

metaphorical

feeling

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 11, 18 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.6428

If you are feeling — for lack of a better word -thirsty, let's meet again next month.

Answers in a bottle, please.

Same time, same place?

literal

finding

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 111, 118 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.6623

Penelope, however, it had to be acknowledged, had made no attempt to rise above the blow she had been dealt by finding a dazzling girl of her own age favoured over herself in her uncle's will.

Mrs Huntley sighed; her brother whom she had loved, but knew to be self-indulgent to a fault, had done his niece real harm by leaving so much of his money away from the girl who had confidently believed herself to be his favourite thing on earth.

At least, Mrs Huntley thought hopefully, she had stopped wondering, unbecomingly and stridently, how her uncle could have been fooled by Angela Morgan.

literal

dropped

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 4, 11 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.5454

She dropped to the ground again and lay down, burying her face in the sweet-smelling grass.

At the end of what she reckoned must be an hour, she faced the fact that he was not coming.

She had been mistaken ever to think that he would come.

literal

appreciate

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 15, 25 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.1268

I do not fully appreciate the experience of an American late-night movie without a bourbon, or a book at bedtime without a single malt.

Port is immediately suggested by Stilton; cognac by coffee.

literal

used

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 144, 148 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.21723

The method adopted was to canvass for capital donations that could then be invested to bring in a regular income, and both Balfour and Law were used to raise the wind.

In 1912 ordinary subscriptions still brought in only £12000 a year and it proved difficult to raise them to anything like what was needed.

Steel-Maitland told Balfour that " Farquhar and I are endeavouring to raise more money.

literal

burn

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 122, 126 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.2509

A fairly typical set of facts is provided by Nedrick (1986), where D had a grudge against a woman and had threatened to ‘ burn her out ’.

In many cases the word ‘ intent ’ is used without elaboration, but there are some for which a full explanation of the meaning of intention is necessary.

One night he went to her house, poured paraffin through the letter-box and on to the front door, and set it alight.

literal

tell

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 111, 115 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.20297

I suppose some people might say to them oh you're being nosy but then that doesn't bother me because you don't tell them what you don't want them to know.

literal

used

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 3, 7 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.21737

We used to watch the game together and I'd suddenly see him wince in pain.

If he got hurt, my guy used to suffer, too.

Just like that.

metaphorical

want

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 132, 136 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.22189

Then there are all those schoolteachers, dons, television producers, writers on arts pages and members of the agitating classes who want a Labour win in order to impose Political Correctness.

That is to say, they will have what the Jesuits once attached such importance to: power over young or impressionable minds.

metaphorical

presented

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 59, 68 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.14661

Urban II, launching the First Crusade at Clermont in 1095, presented it as a natural evolution of the peace movement: warriors were to forget their petty feuds and squabbles in a campaign to promote the interests of Holy Church.

All this formed a background to the first century of crusading; and it goes some way to explaining the more secular aspects of the magnetism which drew French knights to take up the cross in their thousands.

The war, declared by one whose moral authority was unimpeachable, was to free the Eastern churches, to end Muslim guardianship of the holy places, to restore Jerusalem to its proper state.

literal

engaged

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 21, 28 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.5720

The masses are being engaged in the craft of state-masonry.

It is a conscious effort.

literal

realized

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 77, 85 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.15515

And he said er, no, he said I didn't think I had he said, but now, he said I realized that how I, was forgetting er I'd be talking and I'd forget sort of what I was just talking about that split second.

They said, well did you have any warning about it?

literal

daddy

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 0, 5 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.4455

daddy

metaphorical

toned

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 32, 37 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.21010

The influence of Central Office toned up the rest of the organization.

Steel-Maitland, Boraston, Jenkins and Fraser made up a team of experts, all of sufficient status to deal with politicians who might call into the office; the work of the office was departmentalized for the first time and the heads of department brought together into a supervising board.

A new canvass system was introduced in 1911 so that all county constituencies would operate the same system and so that duplicate records could be kept at area level.

metaphorical

held

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 24, 28 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.9384

Frederica and Alexander held a discussion of natural supernaturalism.

Daniel looked at the pink sky, the twisted trunks, the silvery leaves, the rhythmic earth streaked with yellow ochre, with pink, with pale blue, with red-brown.

metaphorical

encroach

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 32, 40 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.5682

It always seems presumptuous to encroach on that self-sufficiency.

She was a very private woman, I suspect one of those fortunate people who find no other company more agreeable than their own.

Perhaps you share it.

metaphorical

Come

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 0, 4 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.42

Come on

Why don't we share it?

literal

recognized

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 229, 239 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.15618

The consequences for some nations or subgroups in a population of being without access to environmental data or the tools for analysing them while others have such access are potentially profound — as the European Commission has recognized in issuing a directive on public access to environmental data (CEC 1990d) — yet space limitations have also precluded their discussion.

Nor has there been any discussion of the growing requirement in the UK (as elsewhere) to carry out an environmental impact assessment for all major developments.

Despite these shortcomings dictated by the space available, what has been said should be sufficient to illustrate the enormous and diverse scope of environmental monitoring and prediction.

literal

evacuated

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 96, 105 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.5938

The type of natural disaster determines the time period within which the road network has to be evacuated.

The system comprises three interrelated modules: community and disaster type characteristics module; population distribution module; network evacuation module.

The control and management strategies are directly correlated to each specific disaster scenario.

literal

proved

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 20, 26 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.14932

If the complaint is proved, a nuisance order is made requiring the defendant to get the necessary work done.

If the person in default fails to comply with an abatement notice the local authority is obliged to make a complaint to the magistrates.

Effectively the sequence is that the person in default is told what is wrong and is required to put it right.

literal

using

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 196, 201 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.21778

Conceptually, what is offered is little more than an automated ‘ sieve mapping ’ that land-use planners have used for many years, but the whole procedure is speeded up by many orders of magnitude using GIS software.

One advantage is the ability to model a range of alternatives by allowing particular criteria to enter or be omitted from the polygon overlay operation.

The authors examine both near-surface sites and deep repositories (which use more restricted population criteria and allow offshore locations to enter).

literal

forget

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 139, 145 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.6869

And he said er, no, he said I didn't think I had he said, but now, he said I realized that how I, was forgetting er I'd be talking and I'd forget sort of what I was just talking about that split second.

They said, well did you have any warning about it?

literal

waited

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 122, 128 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.21909

The area had effectively been abandoned by the authorities, a fact which became clear during the riot itself, when police waited five hours to enter the estate and put down the disturbances.

In Meadowell Primary, which has 232 children, every one was receiving a clothing grant.

literal

based

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 97, 102 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.1784

By 1983 residential services were designed with ‘ care in the community ’ in mind, but most were based in specialist settings.

For example, Field End House had been open for three years as a specialist unit for children with learning difficulties, and was designed to offer respite ‘ round the clock ’ care.

literal

involved

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 406, 414 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.10247

Some of the reasons for this — the difficulty of deciding on appropriate proxy variables and on economical yet non-biasing temporal and spatial sampling frameworks, taking account of the relative importance of aperiodic and rare events as compared to near-continuous processes, processing the vast volumes of data usually involved and organizing the multidisciplinary and (often) multinational researchers involved — are discussed briefly later.

Notwithstanding Mrs Thatcher's confidence that we can ‘ fix ’ environmental problems, the difficulties associated with a task even as apparently simple as monitoring a state variable are considerable.

Even at this stage, however, it is important to stress that we have a very incomplete understanding of many processes in the natural environment.

literal

see

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 14, 17 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.17758

They claim to see each other less than couples who go out to work, meeting for the occasional cup of coffee in the kitchen.

Given the importance they place on the interrelationship of words and pictures, the couple's working lives are surprisingly separate.

literal

need

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 122, 126 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.13478

Such techniques are now standard in environmental science (see Streit 1981 for an application to rainfall monitoring) and need to be promoted vigorously in hazard studies (Estes et al. 1987).

Where this is high it suggests that an additional sampling station might be set up.

metaphorical

come

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 177, 181 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.3490

The supposedly jokey answers are illustrated by photographs of people sleeping outside covered by copies of The Independent: they look like some of the hundreds of visitors who come to St Botolph's Crypt Centre for homeless people every day.

‘ What do independent experts say about our 10 extra pages? ’ asks the advertisement.

literal

returned

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 67, 75 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.16330

Of course he knew there was no possibility of this, now or when he returned home, for when you were married you never could be alone.

He would have liked very much to be alone.

Presumably that was the point.

literal

get

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 16, 19 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.7262

Charlotte mummy get cross with you if you start this nonsense, just got to get some dog food and some bread then we can go home, O K?

literal

facilitated

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 10, 21 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.6262

Workshops facilitated by the speakers and the conference organising group examined integration policies, overcoming practical problems for children in integrated provision and available sources of information.

About 230 people attended the conference, held in April 1985.

literal

cost

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 108, 112 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.4246

Stone figures chipped off the war-torn temples of Cambodia are more expensive; a striking Khmer figure will cost £20,000 or more.

There are plenty of Indian miniatures, colourful and charming evocations of princely courts, priced in hundreds or low thousands.

There are also outstanding bits of Indian stone monuments, with gods and goddesses sensuously entwined in spiritual embrace; they start with the Gandhara grey schist carvings of the third/fourth century.

literal

monitoring

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 39, 49 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.13305

Irrespective of the use of surrogates, monitoring environmental processes only makes sense over time-scales which are extended by human standards (hence the IGBP (see below) is designed to run for two or three decades);

literal

say

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 10, 13 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.17270

Don't you say no to me.

You don't want me to get cross do you?

literal

stopped

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 67, 74 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.19386

Like a chameleon, it moved out of the aisle between machines, then stopped, and became utterly motionless.

In the stroboscopic view, the giant pistons were the only things moving — until a figure detached itself from the wall, its grey colour exactly that of the background steel.

metaphorical

provide

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 16, 23 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.14955

However it does provide a useful introduction to the origins of the Alcohol Education Course reported here.

As a summary of alcohol education programmes, this is something of a simplification.

Furthermore, it highlights the suitability of referring to this type of project for testing out the appropriateness of applying the notion of punishment to probation practice.

literal

turns

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 117, 122 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.21453

It is always laborious to find the components of a vector, so we are not much better off with A than with H or B. It turns out however that A is a more basic quantity of physics than B. Since B is given by the curl of A it is possible that A is finite while its curl is zero.

For computational purposes the answer is an unambiguous no.

Interestingly, under these conditions A has an effect on certain quantum-mechanical phenomena

literal

said

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 22, 26 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.16693

Gerald come in and he said you been on the piss already?

I said am I hell!

literal

said

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 31, 35 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.17040

‘ It looks so different, ’ she said.

‘ You really are quite clever at this, Ruth.

literal

become

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 165, 171 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.1895

Nothing seemed to be happening, all his senses were apparently functioning normally, except … that the sweet in his mouth seemed permeated with the awful smell; had become a slimy lump of filth.

He had to get rid of it.

literal

writing

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 109, 116 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.23048

Similarly it is assumed that the conditions under which the reading will take place are the same as those of writing which are usually a clean well-lit office.

Many documents are written on the implicit assumption that the reader is much like the writer in terms of expertise and style of thinking.

They may have to be read in the open air, in rain and darkness or within a plant under oily, cramped, poorly lit conditions.

literal

know

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 10, 14 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.10875

Oh, yes I know.

He sat in seven minutes didn't he?

literal

standardised

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 37, 49 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.19115

The terminology in this field is not standardised.

Software might be restricted, as in this book, to computer programs but it is sometimes used as the generic term to include all sources of information.