tasksource/VUAC · Datasets at Hugging Face

label stringclasses 2 values	expression stringlengths 2 19	dataset stringclasses 1 value	position sequence	id stringlengths 16 20	context stringlengths 2 591	previous_sentence stringlengths 0 1.31k	next_sentence stringlengths 0 1.01k
literal	need	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 8, 12 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.13457	I don't need to, no, you just have to write it
literal	got	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 27, 30 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.8792	She walked behind the bar, got herself a drink and went and fucking sat and watched us!
literal	handle	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 101, 107 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.9132	One such solution is Goodchild and Yang's (1989) scheme for a hierarchical spatial data structure to handle data for the spherical earth.	Yet, despite such revolutionary changes in technology, novel solutions will still be required to make effective use of the new data sets.
metaphorical	deal	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 106, 110 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.4491	For instance, in performing its quantitative risk assessments the Health and Safety Executive will rarely deal with distances from hazardous sites in excess of 1 km (Petts 1988) and census data will not offer sufficient resolution for accurate population estimates to be made.	Furthermore, the scales at which population estimates are often required means that even EDs are too coarse for risk assessments.	It should be pointed out, however, that the National Radiological Protection Board currently uses 1 km grid square resolution population data from the 1971 Census in its radiological protection studies (Hallam et al. 1981).
literal	working	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 56, 63 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.22939	Well he's taken us out when they've been to bloody shop working and come back and I admitted that, but I mean just to go out for an evening.		I mean, he never says to me go and have a, do you wanna go for a pint or wanna go for a curry or owt does he?
literal	take	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 9, 13 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.20000	We shall take a piece of cylindrical material of length l and cross-section S and apply a voltage between the ends.		The electric field is then [formula], the current density [formula], and the current [formula].
literal	eat	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 44, 47 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.5539	They sat at the table in the dining area to eat an absurdly early high tea.		Lewis asked him if he could remember the day when he heard he had inherited Wyvis Hall and had walked in here and astounded them with his news.
metaphorical	give	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 75, 79 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.7676	No one who was at the Brewery Field (perhaps not even the selectors) would give twopence for their ability to do so.	Bridgend raised their game against Wales; now Wales must do precisely the same against New Zealand.
literal	go	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 130, 132 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.7974	I mean, I don't know I, you see I left I had to come here so I left before Bob Monkhouse and everything, I just, I, all I did was go for couple of free drinks and plate of free food, which, I don't think I got.		And left.
metaphorical	held	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 42, 46 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.9378	About 230 people attended the conference, held in April 1985.		Workshops facilitated by the speakers and the conference organising group examined integration policies, overcoming practical problems for children in integrated provision and available sources of information.
literal	suffice	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 33, 40 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.19587	In some instances such data will suffice; in many cases they will have to suffice as nothing better is available.	However, the centroids of EDs are available as 100 m grid references and artificial ED ‘ polygons ’ can be created if necessary.	But in some areas EDs are very extensive physical units and the shapes will be quite distorted.
literal	blown	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 12, 17 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.2142	Where's one blown over?
metaphorical	come	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 210, 214 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.3476	So within a few days of his grudging acceptance by his parliamentary colleagues, Law's leadership was ratified by the throng of party notables at Leeds; here he received a reception more typical of what was to come in the future.	The urgency of the events following Balfour's resignation was due to the need to find a new leader before the National Union Conference.
literal	come	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 4, 8 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.3361	And come back on a Sunday
metaphorical	putting	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 56, 63 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.15263	Wales, characteristically, delayed the heel at a scrum, putting Robert Jones in trouble when the ball finally emerged.	This was conveniently encapsulated in the first try.	He was scragged by Mike Budd, Jeremy Cooper came away with the ball, Owain Williams acted as the link, and Kevin Ellis scored: three back-row forwards and their scrum- half in perfect harmony.
metaphorical	took	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 58, 62 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.21076	The Chief Constable for the West Midlands, Geoffrey Dear, took this argument further by pointing out that the day before the riots a successful carnival had taken place, with the support of local community leaders.	Responding to the Handsworth events Douglas Hurd was moved to argue forcibly that such events were senseless and reflected more on those who participated in them than on the society in which they took place: ‘ The sound which law abiding people in Handsworth heard on Monday night, the echoes of which I picked up on Tuesday, was not a cry for help but a cry for loot ’ (Financial Times, 13 September 1985).	He drew the conclusion from this that the riot ‘ came like a bolt out of the blue ’ (Guardian, 21 November 1985).
literal	begin	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 129, 134 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.1979	If the animal lived on the sea bottom, it seems unlikely that it would have eye lenses specialized for looking downwards, and we begin to suspect that the animal habitually dwelt above the sea floor.	Most other trilobites have a predominantly lateral field of view.	Other features of its shape are consistent with this.
literal	said	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 56, 60 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.16609	And I said, well I'll put it back in the fridge and she said no, she said take it home she said
literal	asked	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 4, 9 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.1506	‘ I asked you a question, dear heart.	He stared into my eyes, challenging me to defy him, and when I did not move he looked back to Ellen.	Please be so good as to answer . ’
literal	waited	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 46, 52 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.21908	Now the winter salon at Saracen, where Elinor waited for Adam, was not only the coolest but the most impressive room in the château.		High arched walls of pale, honey-coloured stone were hung with bluish-green tapestries; around the big stone fireplace, where logs burned in winter, stood sofas covered in the blues and greens of the tapestries; here and there were lamps, flowers, books, and piles of parlour games.
literal	know	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 184, 188 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.11121	only other one he's got is a silk one so er I was gonna go on Tuesday and have a look and they had them there before Christmas, seven ninety nine and, but it said one size now I don't know whether the one size will fit Di because the last one I had for him I sent away for and I had erm so I don't know whether them down there would fit, they were seven ninety nine, there were white and lemon and pale green that was striped I think.		They had some nice thick ones in Peacocks but they were seventeen pound well sixteen ninety five
literal	Thank	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 0, 5 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.532	Thank you very much for your time love.	I'll come back later.
literal	walk	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 8, 12 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.21956	Did you walk around Tesco's?	Did you know what you were choosing?	Did you walk, or did you sit in your pushchair?
literal	blocked	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 40, 47 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.2129	And the other artery was ninety percent blocked.
literal	discussed	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 193, 202 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.5142	In summary, then, as fig. 8.1 shows, many of the issues raised by this review of geographic information handling in the four potential application fields are essentially complementary to those discussed in the part on methodological developments.		Spatial analysis features particularly prominent on the research agenda relating to natural and technological hazards and geodemographics.
literal	turned	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 3, 9 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.21401	He turned and smiled at Adam.		‘ Come into my office for a drink.
literal	vanished	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 96, 104 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.21820	He said the police were talking to everyone Angie had seen in the two weeks before she … well … vanished, and so far had come up with nothing.	‘ Well, very worried.	I mean no one noticed anything unusual about her and she seemed to be full of plans for the wedding . ’
literal	thought	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 62, 69 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.20768	I mean I did have some of the boxes in there until I sort of, thought while I was sorting things out.
literal	fighting	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 4, 12 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.6537	The fighting chair on her aft deck had thick white leather straps giving it the appearance of a padded electric chair, while the dazzle paint gave the boat an oddly military look that was completed by the number 666 that was painted on her bows in silver-edged black numerals like those warships use to display their commissioning numbers.	She boasted a harpoon walkway, a fly bridge, and, above the highest wheel-platform, an aluminium canopy which held a radar aerial.	The boat's wrap-around windscreens were made of black polarised glass which only added to Dream Baby's ugly air of menace.
metaphorical	secure	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 90, 96 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.17567	By the morning of Friday 10 November it was clear that neither Chamberlain nor Long would secure a majority and that some supporters of each of them would not contentedly follow the other.	Long was supported by the bulk of the English county members but by few of the party's men of talent.	A party meeting was to be held on the following Monday and the Whips were making preparation for a vote to be taken.
literal	determined	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 219, 229 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.4944	However, the Pope's account of the role of the papacy went a great deal farther than that: Christian unity, he said, must be founded on the faith in Christ that was handed on by the Apostles; what this faith is must be determined by the Roman Catholic Church.	Dr Runcie repeated his offer of a limited primacy, involving the limited powers exercised by the popes in the first few centuries of the Christian Church.
literal	Thank	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 0, 5 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.533	Thank you very much indeed for showing us your home.
literal	talk	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 34, 38 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.20236	‘ Make it sound interesting if we talk occasionally . ’	‘ I've left the suit's radio on full, ’ he said.	He hesitated.
literal	seen	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 54, 58 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.18034	He said the police were talking to everyone Angie had seen in the two weeks before she … well … vanished, and so far had come up with nothing.	‘ Well, very worried.	I mean no one noticed anything unusual about her and she seemed to be full of plans for the wedding . ’
literal	sat	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 4, 7 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.17146	She sat down and prepared to wait as long as was necessary.	Or had his horse gone lame, cast a shoe?	She knew that in the end he would come.
literal	preserved	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 30, 39 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.14677	Many of these long leaves are preserved on the bedding planes of a siltstone.	55 Leaves of the enigmatic plant, Glossopteris linearis, Permian.	Glossopteris is characterized by its long strap-shaped leaves, which have a conspicuous midrib, with many fine, smaller veins branching off it to form a network.
literal	went	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 4, 8 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.22615	She went home in tears at the weekend.	For daring to come at all, she was cut from the Kirov team.	But her husband did have consolation on Saturday, as we talked over Scotch and Peking duck: the sound of American cheers for his robust version of Boris Godunov.
literal	lay	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 20, 23 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.11292	She turned over and lay on top of him, trying to pin him down with her own slight weight, and he began to fondle her and she him, and almost at once they were making love again.
literal	writes	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 36, 42 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.23038	Well yes thank you, because my wife writes to her practically every week	Fine thank you.
literal	take	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 52, 56 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.19924	He was unsurprised to find her packed off firmly to take his sister home, leaving him as a person of major importance in what he instantly assumed to be a real murder.	He watched his aunt and Miss Williams wordlessly consult each other, but knew his aunt would do as she was told; successful solicitor though she was, she was ten years younger than Miss Williams and, as she complained, totally intimidated by her as she had not been by anyone since her late headmistress.
literal	complained	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 207, 217 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.3729	He watched his aunt and Miss Williams wordlessly consult each other, but knew his aunt would do as she was told; successful solicitor though she was, she was ten years younger than Miss Williams and, as she complained, totally intimidated by her as she had not been by anyone since her late headmistress.		He was unsurprised to find her packed off firmly to take his sister home, leaving him as a person of major importance in what he instantly assumed to be a real murder.
literal	enclosing	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 128, 137 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.5661	It was a substantial, two-storey, L-shaped house standing to the east of the track with walls partly flint and partly rendered, enclosing at the rear a courtyard of York stone which gave an uninterrupted view over fifty yards of scrub to the grassy dunes and the sea.	But he had never been closer to it than the road and now, driving up to it, it struck him again that the description ‘ cottage ’ was hardly appropriate.	No one appeared as he drew up and, before lifting his hand to the bell, he paused to read the words of a stone plaque embedded in the flints to the right of the door.
metaphorical	revived	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 202, 209 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.16384	It was not that unpleasant memories were evoked, for these were always with him, his existence was inseparable from that old bitterness, but that a sight of the house, even the glimpse of a photograph, revived the precise feelings he had had — why, it must be getting on for eleven years ago.	Lewis Verne-Smith sat shaking his head, less as a gesture of denial than of a generalized despair at the state of the world.
metaphorical	swirling	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 89, 97 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.19852	Does any drink look more quenching than one of those Italian or French patent aperitifs, swirling in a refractive pink or russet oiliness, clothing the melting ice: a Campari, Dubonnet, Lillet or (too rare in this country) a Picon?	To quench is more than to refresh although our lying, lascivious eyes tell us the two are the same.	Are they quenching?
metaphorical	sold	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 31, 35 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.18839	The best French cider is cider sold by Sainsburys one that I've drunk.
literal	Noting	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 0, 6 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.354	Noting that formula] and anticipating the relationship formula] to be derived in Section 5.7, we get the following formula for the force formula], where c is the velocity of light.	Hence the net force on the electron is [formula].	It may be seen from the above equation that the magnetic force is negligible in comparison with the electric force unless the velocity of the electron approaches the velocity of light.
literal	cos	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 6, 9 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.4230	Yeah, cos it's being shared by
metaphorical	bypass	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 98, 104 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.2572	But the ring disbanded, once more because of Stalin's penchant for secrecy, after Moscow tried to bypass Roessler and go direct to his Number Two . ’	The British were involved with them through us and it was their advanced work on breaking cyphers that enabled the ring to establish such a great record.
metaphorical	linked	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 17, 23 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.11814	One thing always linked to another thing.	Not only metaphor: cultural motif, immanent religion, a faith and a church.	As the Poets' Garden, a decoration for the bedroom of the " poet Gauguin " was more than it seemed.
metaphorical	remains	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 199, 206 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.15923	The mandatory penalty does indeed serve to mark out murder from other crimes, but whether the definition of murder is sufficiently refined to capture the worst killings, and only the worst killings, remains to be discussed below.	None of these arguments is notably strong, let alone conclusive.	Whether the life sentence is regarded as a sufficient denunciation in society depends on the public's perception of what life imprisonment means: if it is widely believed that it results in an average of nine years' imprisonment, the effect will be somewhat blunted.
literal	judge	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 26, 31 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.10350	Most people are likely to judge the reforms on how long they have to wait for treatment — the issue behind the ‘ Jennifer's ear ’ controversy during the election campaign.	The election result has given the Conservatives five years in which to press ahead with the changes.
literal	fixing	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 8, 14 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.6708	This is fixing it in n it?
literal	striving	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 10, 18 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.19466	Obviously striving to be as controlled as possible, she smiled.	She flushed, but held on to the ‘ phone.
literal	depends	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 126, 133 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.4743	Intent to kill may be regarded as the most obvious and indisputable form of fault element for murder, but to some extent that depends on the meaning of ‘ intent ’.		This has been the subject of a number of House of Lords decisions, and yet the definition is still not clear and settled.
literal	agree	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 7, 12 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.960	IWOULD agree that male and female stereotypes portrayed in cartoons are equally abhorrent, were it not for the fact that, whilst one pokes fun at a powerful group in society (men), the other perpetuates the oppression of a powerless group (women).		In an ideal world, there would be no need for either, but for now I would rather see the frustration expressed in these light-hearted>terms than in the sort of man- hating bitterness that has given feminism such a bad name.
metaphorical	see	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 8, 11 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.17652	I don't see how they're going to do it.	I don't think there's any any easy way.
metaphorical	holding	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 51, 58 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.9568	In the centre of the room was a large wooden table holding a stoneware jar of dried flowers.	The right-hand half of the room was a well-equipped kitchen with a large gas stove and an Aga, a butcher's chopping block, a dresser to the right of the door holding an assortment of gleaming pots, and a long working surface with a wooden triangle sheathing her assortment of knives.	On the left-hand wall was a working fireplace, the two recesses fitted with wall-to-ceiling bookshelves.
metaphorical	telephoned	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 121, 131 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.20267	Two days later, Clare's mind was unexpectedly diverted from her personal problems — no job, no man — when the CND office telephoned to ask her for voluntary evening help: they were organizing another protest after a nuclear accident.		Over Spain, an American B-52 bomber carrying an H-bomb had collided in mid-air with another aircraft.
literal	walked	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 89, 95 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.21980	He stood for a moment laughing at her as she cast furiously for the vanished rabbit, and walked on, to catch her up, along the raised embankment.	The boy had been told unequivocally not to let her off the lead — the riding-school only used the land by grace of its owner and it was a shooting estate — but he hated keeping the dog straining at the lead and knew that she would always come to his call.	The trees had grown up beside it in the twenty-five years since the railway had closed, and the boy stopped every now and then to watch small birds hopping around the top branches.
literal	results	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 179, 186 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.16295	Whether the life sentence is regarded as a sufficient denunciation in society depends on the public's perception of what life imprisonment means: if it is widely believed that it results in an average of nine years' imprisonment, the effect will be somewhat blunted.	The mandatory penalty does indeed serve to mark out murder from other crimes, but whether the definition of murder is sufficiently refined to capture the worst killings, and only the worst killings, remains to be discussed below.	The same applies to the general deterrent argument: its effectiveness depends on whether the penalty for murder affects the calculations of potential killers at all, and, if it does, whether life imprisonment is seen as significantly more or less severe than the alternative of a long, fixed- term sentence.
metaphorical	continued	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 100, 109 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.4067	Indeed, throughout September and October 1985, and during the following months, the imagery of race continued to dominate debate about both the causes and the policy outcomes of the riots.	This ‘ black ’ criminal minority was constructed not only into the leading force behind the riots, but sometimes as the only force.
literal	know	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 17, 21 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.10683	He doesn't wanna know!
literal	forty	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 30, 35 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.6931	And anything else up to about forty five-ish.	Yeah.	From about thirty five to forty five.
literal	like	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 7, 11 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.11752	Yeah I like it.
metaphorical	opened	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 81, 87 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.13851	When they saw that the war could not be won, even as early as 1941, some of them opened up lines of communication with us and the British . ’	They didn't disagree with his aims, only his methods.
metaphorical	integrating	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 122, 133 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.10100	Well, one can use eqn (3.1) as it is, but very often one is better off by using its integral form that can be obtained by integrating both sides of eqn (3.1) over a surface formula.	Are there any other ways of determining the magnetic field?	By using Stokes' theorem for the left-hand -side and recognizing that the integral of the current density gives the current, the above equation reduces to [formula], where the line integration is along the curve C enclosing the surface.
literal	built	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 194, 199 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.2496	the rain came down and the floods came up and the house on the rocks slid down, but the foolish man built his house upon the sand, the foolish man built his house upon the sand, the foolish man built his house upon the sand and the rain came tumbling down
literal	using	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 13, 18 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.21795	The children using all of these services came from a wide range of ethnic backgrounds, though rarely was this actively and positively reflected in the type of care provided or the ethnic background of their carers.
metaphorical	outlined	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 71, 79 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.13936	Almost a century later the new approach to punishment in the community outlined by the White Paper once again presents alcohol misuse as a key problem requiring community-based intervention.	Indeed, as Bochel (1976) has shown, the establishment of a Probation Service in England and Wales was inextricably linked with work undertaken with offenders in trouble through drink.	‘ Alcohol ’, the White Paper states, ‘ is implicated in a wide variety of crimes, drunken driving, offences of public disorder and domestic violence ’ (p. 21, para. 4. 14).
metaphorical	flourished	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 53, 63 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.6731	It was within this kind of environment that chivalry flourished, that young men learned to identify, their vassalage towards their lord as a symbol of their honour, that they debated the relative merits of Roland's and Oliver's way of displaying loyalty; and that they learned the finer points of jousting.	In Rouen, the occasion was celebrated with pomp, elaborate dress, and a great feast, and then the youths all demonstrated their military skill at a grand tournament, at which Geoffrey naturally won the highest honours.	Tournaments were disapproved of by ecclesiastics, for they could be both bloody and dangerous.
literal	built	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 53, 58 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.2468	A wise man built his house upon the rock, a wise man built his house upon the rock, the wise man built his house upon the rock and the rain came tumbling down, and the rain came down and the flood came up and the rain came down and the flood came up
metaphorical	search	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 16, 22 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.17552	First, we could search for some analogue of the potential function which proved so useful in electrostatics.		We found there that by choosing a scalar function in the form [formula] we could automatically satisfy the other equation for the electric field strength, [formula].
literal	Attempting	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 0, 10 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.18	Attempting to integrate under fives
literal	like	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 10, 14 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.11787	‘ I would like some breakfast.	‘ I've changed my mind, ’ she said.	Suddenly I'm hungry.
literal	went	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 9, 13 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.22638	There it went again.
literal	intended	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 157, 165 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.10115	The House of Lords upheld D's conviction for murder: an intent to cause really serious injury is sufficient for murder, without any proof that the defendant intended, or even contemplated, the possibility that death would result.	D maintained throughout that he had not intended to kill, but there was evidence from which the jury could infer — and did infer — that he intended to cause grievous bodily harm.
literal	look	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 18, 22 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.11982	And then when you look at it er you can recall then	You know, little, just a line.
metaphorical	feel	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 37, 41 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.6381	As for me, I tell you as a friend, I feel impotent when confronted with such nature, for my Northern brains were oppressed by a nightmare in those peaceful spots as I felt one ought to do better things with the foliage.		Yet I did not want to leave things alone entirely, without making an effort, but it is restricted to the expression of two things — the cypresses — the olive trees — let others who are better and more powerful than I reveal their symbolic language …
literal	promised	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 13, 21 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.14845	Last week he promised to supply us with a written explanation of the way his company had treated Debbie, but it never arrived.	But he declined further comment.
literal	Thinking	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 2, 10 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.559	‘ Thinking of Peter . ’
metaphorical	team	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 159, 163 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.20260	The Government will also encourage more family doctors to hold budgets to ‘ buy ’ services for patients, and is looking at ways to enable smaller practices to team up to secure the advantages of fund holding.
metaphorical	get	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 8, 11 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.7305	I don't get it though!
metaphorical	knew	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 63, 67 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.10565	The club owners, the casinos, and the multinational bookmakers knew which professional gamblers successfully played games that contained an element of skill — such as backgammon and poker- and they preferred to have nothing to do with them; ideally, the house welcomed inexperienced, rich idiots.	He stiffened as he recognized a man move upstairs with a distinctive, boneless saunter: he had better send someone up to check the backgammon room.
literal	said	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 2, 6 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.16745	I said oh come on, we might as well go down and have a look.	Erm she spotted a house in the paper, sent it up.
literal	play	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 27, 31 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.14373	The oceans and their biota play a central role in the carbon and nutrient cycles; global ocean circulation is also critical to the global carbon budget.	The biogeochemical system embraces the totality of the movements of the key elements essential to life — carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, phosphorus and others — through what has been described as the total earth system.	Trace gases in the atmosphere are key components of the cycles of such elements as carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, sulphur and the halogens; as is now well known, their concentrations are much influenced by biogenic and anthropogenic activities and the concentrations of such gases as carbon dioxide, ozone, methane, nitrous oxide and the chlorofluoromethanes (CFMs) strongly affect radiative transfer and provide a link with the physical climate system.
metaphorical	prescribe	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 51, 60 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.14641	A doctor doesn't ask his patient what treatment to prescribe.	They seem to think that you can ask a businessman what his requirements are and get an answer that amounts to a draft system specification.	The patient can explain only what the problem is.
literal	concerned	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 47, 56 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.3811	In discussing the boundaries of murder, we are concerned with classification, not exculpation.	The point is rather that, even though knowingly taking risks with other people's lives is usually unjustifiable, taking a slight risk is less serious than intentionally causing death.
literal	using	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 81, 86 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.21776	At the NWRRL work is under way (Flowerdew and Green 1989) to solve such problems using the EM algorithm and the statistical modelling package GLIM, which has been interfaced with ARC/INFO.	This may be quite absurd in some cases, notably where population is spatially clustered within a physically large ED.
literal	naming	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 136, 142 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.13431	We say we are thirsty when we mean that we fancy a glass of wine, a pint of beer, a gin and tonic or a shot of whisky — the pleasure of naming our poison — at the end of a busy day or tiresome week.		That is not thirst.
literal	go	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 0, 2 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.8230	go home
literal	provided	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 15, 23 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.15006	Such a link is provided by the Central Postcode Directory, which matches all 1.5 million unit postcodes in the UK to grid references.	This would have been impossible without the link provided from postcoded data (increasingly available from sources such as cancer registries) to Ordnance Survey (OS) grid references.	When the cases of laryngeal cancer are compared with a null distribution (provided by the distribution of much more common lung cancer) the hypothesis is given strong support.
literal	extend	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 53, 59 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.6197	It is envisaged that the totality of activities will extend the existing State of the European Environment report (CEC 1988) through addressing the issues of the quality and sensitivity of the environment and also the pressures upon it.	Considerable stress is laid by the Commission on collaboration with national data-gathering agencies and with states adjacent to the Community's borders.	Priorities for the new agency include study of atmospheric emissions and quality, water resources and quality (including the marine environment), soil erosion and pollution and important land resources, and biotopes and nature conservation.
literal	like	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 17, 21 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.11748	Well she doesn't like M C Hammer, he was on, and then there was one week with Germans on it and it was, erm, it's a German group that used to be popular and haven't done a song for ages.	Don't know who was on it actually.
metaphorical	charged	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 79, 86 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.3077	In Bristol and West's forthcoming auctions, a set fee of £375 plus VAT will be charged to everyone entering property to sell, with its usual agent's commission (about 2 per cent plus VAT) charged on top when sales are made.	In addition, agents may charge slightly more commission than usual for a successful sale.
literal	ran	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 16, 19 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.15382	They completely ran away.	one woman, sorry, that literally ran away from us.	It was unbelievable.
metaphorical	reinforce	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 13, 22 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.15822	To instil or reinforce responsible drinking attitudes and behaviour.
metaphorical	run	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 93, 96 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.16514	More impressive are the Japanese manufacturers whose cars dating from the early Eighties can run on unleaded without adjustment.	Even so, exotica such as lead-only Porsche 911s and Ferraris are unlikely to be part of this trend, so no bargains there I'm afraid.	Find a 1980 Toyota Corolla or 1982 Nissan Sunny that has not succumbed to rust, and you can buy with confidence.
literal	try	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 5, 8 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.21292	I'll try not to fall down the step when I go.	It's getting more and more important as it goes.	laugh Thank you my love.
literal	shapes	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 72, 78 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.18344	It will be fascinating to see how Smith, a gifted all-round footballer, shapes up in his prospective international partnership with Aherne.		Equally intriguing will be the line-out performance of the young London Irish lock, Neil Francis, who has been left out of the current Ireland squad.
literal	adapted	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 77, 84 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.786	The basic argument is that structures that are closely similar were probably adapted to a similar function.	These do not have to be biologically related organisms.	Sometimes these similarities are quite obvious: the ferocious teeth of a predatory dinosaur are a sure indication of hunting habits, with hardly a glance at the fangs of living mammalian carnivores.

literal

need

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 8, 12 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.13457

I don't need to, no, you just have to write it

literal

got

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 27, 30 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.8792

She walked behind the bar, got herself a drink and went and fucking sat and watched us!

literal

handle

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 101, 107 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.9132

One such solution is Goodchild and Yang's (1989) scheme for a hierarchical spatial data structure to handle data for the spherical earth.

Yet, despite such revolutionary changes in technology, novel solutions will still be required to make effective use of the new data sets.

metaphorical

deal

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 106, 110 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.4491

For instance, in performing its quantitative risk assessments the Health and Safety Executive will rarely deal with distances from hazardous sites in excess of 1 km (Petts 1988) and census data will not offer sufficient resolution for accurate population estimates to be made.

Furthermore, the scales at which population estimates are often required means that even EDs are too coarse for risk assessments.

It should be pointed out, however, that the National Radiological Protection Board currently uses 1 km grid square resolution population data from the 1971 Census in its radiological protection studies (Hallam et al. 1981).

literal

working

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 56, 63 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.22939

Well he's taken us out when they've been to bloody shop working and come back and I admitted that, but I mean just to go out for an evening.

I mean, he never says to me go and have a, do you wanna go for a pint or wanna go for a curry or owt does he?

literal

take

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 9, 13 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.20000

We shall take a piece of cylindrical material of length l and cross-section S and apply a voltage between the ends.

The electric field is then [formula], the current density [formula], and the current [formula].

literal

eat

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 44, 47 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.5539

They sat at the table in the dining area to eat an absurdly early high tea.

Lewis asked him if he could remember the day when he heard he had inherited Wyvis Hall and had walked in here and astounded them with his news.

metaphorical

give

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 75, 79 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.7676

No one who was at the Brewery Field (perhaps not even the selectors) would give twopence for their ability to do so.

Bridgend raised their game against Wales; now Wales must do precisely the same against New Zealand.

literal

go

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 130, 132 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.7974

I mean, I don't know I, you see I left I had to come here so I left before Bob Monkhouse and everything, I just, I, all I did was go for couple of free drinks and plate of free food, which, I don't think I got.

And left.

metaphorical

held

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 42, 46 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.9378

About 230 people attended the conference, held in April 1985.

Workshops facilitated by the speakers and the conference organising group examined integration policies, overcoming practical problems for children in integrated provision and available sources of information.

literal

suffice

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 33, 40 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.19587

In some instances such data will suffice; in many cases they will have to suffice as nothing better is available.

However, the centroids of EDs are available as 100 m grid references and artificial ED ‘ polygons ’ can be created if necessary.

But in some areas EDs are very extensive physical units and the shapes will be quite distorted.

literal

blown

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 12, 17 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.2142

Where's one blown over?

metaphorical

come

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 210, 214 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.3476

So within a few days of his grudging acceptance by his parliamentary colleagues, Law's leadership was ratified by the throng of party notables at Leeds; here he received a reception more typical of what was to come in the future.

The urgency of the events following Balfour's resignation was due to the need to find a new leader before the National Union Conference.

literal

come

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 4, 8 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.3361

And come back on a Sunday

metaphorical

putting

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 56, 63 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.15263

Wales, characteristically, delayed the heel at a scrum, putting Robert Jones in trouble when the ball finally emerged.

This was conveniently encapsulated in the first try.

He was scragged by Mike Budd, Jeremy Cooper came away with the ball, Owain Williams acted as the link, and Kevin Ellis scored: three back-row forwards and their scrum- half in perfect harmony.

metaphorical

took

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 58, 62 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.21076

The Chief Constable for the West Midlands, Geoffrey Dear, took this argument further by pointing out that the day before the riots a successful carnival had taken place, with the support of local community leaders.

Responding to the Handsworth events Douglas Hurd was moved to argue forcibly that such events were senseless and reflected more on those who participated in them than on the society in which they took place: ‘ The sound which law abiding people in Handsworth heard on Monday night, the echoes of which I picked up on Tuesday, was not a cry for help but a cry for loot ’ (Financial Times, 13 September 1985).

He drew the conclusion from this that the riot ‘ came like a bolt out of the blue ’ (Guardian, 21 November 1985).

literal

begin

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 129, 134 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.1979

If the animal lived on the sea bottom, it seems unlikely that it would have eye lenses specialized for looking downwards, and we begin to suspect that the animal habitually dwelt above the sea floor.

Most other trilobites have a predominantly lateral field of view.

Other features of its shape are consistent with this.

literal

said

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 56, 60 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.16609

And I said, well I'll put it back in the fridge and she said no, she said take it home she said

literal

asked

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 4, 9 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.1506

‘ I asked you a question, dear heart.

He stared into my eyes, challenging me to defy him, and when I did not move he looked back to Ellen.

Please be so good as to answer . ’

literal

waited

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 46, 52 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.21908

Now the winter salon at Saracen, where Elinor waited for Adam, was not only the coolest but the most impressive room in the château.

High arched walls of pale, honey-coloured stone were hung with bluish-green tapestries; around the big stone fireplace, where logs burned in winter, stood sofas covered in the blues and greens of the tapestries; here and there were lamps, flowers, books, and piles of parlour games.

literal

know

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 184, 188 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.11121

only other one he's got is a silk one so er I was gonna go on Tuesday and have a look and they had them there before Christmas, seven ninety nine and, but it said one size now I don't know whether the one size will fit Di because the last one I had for him I sent away for and I had erm so I don't know whether them down there would fit, they were seven ninety nine, there were white and lemon and pale green that was striped I think.

They had some nice thick ones in Peacocks but they were seventeen pound well sixteen ninety five

literal

Thank

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 0, 5 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.532

Thank you very much for your time love.

I'll come back later.

literal

walk

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 8, 12 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.21956

Did you walk around Tesco's?

Did you know what you were choosing?

Did you walk, or did you sit in your pushchair?

literal

blocked

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 40, 47 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.2129

And the other artery was ninety percent blocked.

literal

discussed

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 193, 202 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.5142

In summary, then, as fig. 8.1 shows, many of the issues raised by this review of geographic information handling in the four potential application fields are essentially complementary to those discussed in the part on methodological developments.

Spatial analysis features particularly prominent on the research agenda relating to natural and technological hazards and geodemographics.

literal

turned

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 3, 9 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.21401

He turned and smiled at Adam.

‘ Come into my office for a drink.

literal

vanished

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 96, 104 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.21820

He said the police were talking to everyone Angie had seen in the two weeks before she … well … vanished, and so far had come up with nothing.

‘ Well, very worried.

I mean no one noticed anything unusual about her and she seemed to be full of plans for the wedding . ’

literal

thought

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 62, 69 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.20768

I mean I did have some of the boxes in there until I sort of, thought while I was sorting things out.

literal

fighting

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 4, 12 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.6537

The fighting chair on her aft deck had thick white leather straps giving it the appearance of a padded electric chair, while the dazzle paint gave the boat an oddly military look that was completed by the number 666 that was painted on her bows in silver-edged black numerals like those warships use to display their commissioning numbers.

She boasted a harpoon walkway, a fly bridge, and, above the highest wheel-platform, an aluminium canopy which held a radar aerial.

The boat's wrap-around windscreens were made of black polarised glass which only added to Dream Baby's ugly air of menace.

metaphorical

secure

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 90, 96 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.17567

By the morning of Friday 10 November it was clear that neither Chamberlain nor Long would secure a majority and that some supporters of each of them would not contentedly follow the other.

Long was supported by the bulk of the English county members but by few of the party's men of talent.

A party meeting was to be held on the following Monday and the Whips were making preparation for a vote to be taken.

literal

determined

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 219, 229 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.4944

However, the Pope's account of the role of the papacy went a great deal farther than that: Christian unity, he said, must be founded on the faith in Christ that was handed on by the Apostles; what this faith is must be determined by the Roman Catholic Church.

Dr Runcie repeated his offer of a limited primacy, involving the limited powers exercised by the popes in the first few centuries of the Christian Church.

literal

Thank

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 0, 5 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.533

Thank you very much indeed for showing us your home.

literal

talk

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 34, 38 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.20236

‘ Make it sound interesting if we talk occasionally . ’

‘ I've left the suit's radio on full, ’ he said.

He hesitated.

literal

seen

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 54, 58 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.18034

He said the police were talking to everyone Angie had seen in the two weeks before she … well … vanished, and so far had come up with nothing.

‘ Well, very worried.

I mean no one noticed anything unusual about her and she seemed to be full of plans for the wedding . ’

literal

sat

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 4, 7 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.17146

She sat down and prepared to wait as long as was necessary.

Or had his horse gone lame, cast a shoe?

She knew that in the end he would come.

literal

preserved

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 30, 39 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.14677

Many of these long leaves are preserved on the bedding planes of a siltstone.

55 Leaves of the enigmatic plant, Glossopteris linearis, Permian.

Glossopteris is characterized by its long strap-shaped leaves, which have a conspicuous midrib, with many fine, smaller veins branching off it to form a network.

literal

went

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 4, 8 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.22615

She went home in tears at the weekend.

For daring to come at all, she was cut from the Kirov team.

But her husband did have consolation on Saturday, as we talked over Scotch and Peking duck: the sound of American cheers for his robust version of Boris Godunov.

literal

lay

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 20, 23 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.11292

She turned over and lay on top of him, trying to pin him down with her own slight weight, and he began to fondle her and she him, and almost at once they were making love again.

literal

writes

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 36, 42 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.23038

Well yes thank you, because my wife writes to her practically every week

Fine thank you.

literal

take

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 52, 56 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.19924

He was unsurprised to find her packed off firmly to take his sister home, leaving him as a person of major importance in what he instantly assumed to be a real murder.

He watched his aunt and Miss Williams wordlessly consult each other, but knew his aunt would do as she was told; successful solicitor though she was, she was ten years younger than Miss Williams and, as she complained, totally intimidated by her as she had not been by anyone since her late headmistress.

literal

complained

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 207, 217 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.3729

He watched his aunt and Miss Williams wordlessly consult each other, but knew his aunt would do as she was told; successful solicitor though she was, she was ten years younger than Miss Williams and, as she complained, totally intimidated by her as she had not been by anyone since her late headmistress.

He was unsurprised to find her packed off firmly to take his sister home, leaving him as a person of major importance in what he instantly assumed to be a real murder.

literal

enclosing

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 128, 137 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.5661

It was a substantial, two-storey, L-shaped house standing to the east of the track with walls partly flint and partly rendered, enclosing at the rear a courtyard of York stone which gave an uninterrupted view over fifty yards of scrub to the grassy dunes and the sea.

But he had never been closer to it than the road and now, driving up to it, it struck him again that the description ‘ cottage ’ was hardly appropriate.

No one appeared as he drew up and, before lifting his hand to the bell, he paused to read the words of a stone plaque embedded in the flints to the right of the door.

metaphorical

revived

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 202, 209 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.16384

It was not that unpleasant memories were evoked, for these were always with him, his existence was inseparable from that old bitterness, but that a sight of the house, even the glimpse of a photograph, revived the precise feelings he had had — why, it must be getting on for eleven years ago.

Lewis Verne-Smith sat shaking his head, less as a gesture of denial than of a generalized despair at the state of the world.

metaphorical

swirling

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 89, 97 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.19852

Does any drink look more quenching than one of those Italian or French patent aperitifs, swirling in a refractive pink or russet oiliness, clothing the melting ice: a Campari, Dubonnet, Lillet or (too rare in this country) a Picon?

To quench is more than to refresh although our lying, lascivious eyes tell us the two are the same.

Are they quenching?

metaphorical

sold

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 31, 35 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.18839

The best French cider is cider sold by Sainsburys one that I've drunk.

literal

Noting

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 0, 6 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.354

Noting that formula] and anticipating the relationship formula] to be derived in Section 5.7, we get the following formula for the force formula], where c is the velocity of light.

Hence the net force on the electron is [formula].

It may be seen from the above equation that the magnetic force is negligible in comparison with the electric force unless the velocity of the electron approaches the velocity of light.

literal

cos

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 6, 9 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.4230

Yeah, cos it's being shared by

metaphorical

bypass

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 98, 104 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.2572

But the ring disbanded, once more because of Stalin's penchant for secrecy, after Moscow tried to bypass Roessler and go direct to his Number Two . ’

The British were involved with them through us and it was their advanced work on breaking cyphers that enabled the ring to establish such a great record.

metaphorical

linked

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 17, 23 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.11814

One thing always linked to another thing.

Not only metaphor: cultural motif, immanent religion, a faith and a church.

As the Poets' Garden, a decoration for the bedroom of the " poet Gauguin " was more than it seemed.

metaphorical

remains

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 199, 206 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.15923

The mandatory penalty does indeed serve to mark out murder from other crimes, but whether the definition of murder is sufficiently refined to capture the worst killings, and only the worst killings, remains to be discussed below.

None of these arguments is notably strong, let alone conclusive.

Whether the life sentence is regarded as a sufficient denunciation in society depends on the public's perception of what life imprisonment means: if it is widely believed that it results in an average of nine years' imprisonment, the effect will be somewhat blunted.

literal

judge

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 26, 31 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.10350

Most people are likely to judge the reforms on how long they have to wait for treatment — the issue behind the ‘ Jennifer's ear ’ controversy during the election campaign.

The election result has given the Conservatives five years in which to press ahead with the changes.

literal

fixing

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 8, 14 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.6708

This is fixing it in n it?

literal

striving

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 10, 18 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.19466

Obviously striving to be as controlled as possible, she smiled.

She flushed, but held on to the ‘ phone.

literal

depends

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 126, 133 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.4743

Intent to kill may be regarded as the most obvious and indisputable form of fault element for murder, but to some extent that depends on the meaning of ‘ intent ’.

This has been the subject of a number of House of Lords decisions, and yet the definition is still not clear and settled.

literal

agree

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 7, 12 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.960

IWOULD agree that male and female stereotypes portrayed in cartoons are equally abhorrent, were it not for the fact that, whilst one pokes fun at a powerful group in society (men), the other perpetuates the oppression of a powerless group (women).

In an ideal world, there would be no need for either, but for now I would rather see the frustration expressed in these light-hearted>terms than in the sort of man- hating bitterness that has given feminism such a bad name.

metaphorical

see

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 8, 11 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.17652

I don't see how they're going to do it.

I don't think there's any any easy way.

metaphorical

holding

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 51, 58 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.9568

In the centre of the room was a large wooden table holding a stoneware jar of dried flowers.

The right-hand half of the room was a well-equipped kitchen with a large gas stove and an Aga, a butcher's chopping block, a dresser to the right of the door holding an assortment of gleaming pots, and a long working surface with a wooden triangle sheathing her assortment of knives.

On the left-hand wall was a working fireplace, the two recesses fitted with wall-to-ceiling bookshelves.

metaphorical

telephoned

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 121, 131 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.20267

Two days later, Clare's mind was unexpectedly diverted from her personal problems — no job, no man — when the CND office telephoned to ask her for voluntary evening help: they were organizing another protest after a nuclear accident.

Over Spain, an American B-52 bomber carrying an H-bomb had collided in mid-air with another aircraft.

literal

walked

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 89, 95 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.21980

He stood for a moment laughing at her as she cast furiously for the vanished rabbit, and walked on, to catch her up, along the raised embankment.

The boy had been told unequivocally not to let her off the lead — the riding-school only used the land by grace of its owner and it was a shooting estate — but he hated keeping the dog straining at the lead and knew that she would always come to his call.

The trees had grown up beside it in the twenty-five years since the railway had closed, and the boy stopped every now and then to watch small birds hopping around the top branches.

literal

results

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 179, 186 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.16295

Whether the life sentence is regarded as a sufficient denunciation in society depends on the public's perception of what life imprisonment means: if it is widely believed that it results in an average of nine years' imprisonment, the effect will be somewhat blunted.

The mandatory penalty does indeed serve to mark out murder from other crimes, but whether the definition of murder is sufficiently refined to capture the worst killings, and only the worst killings, remains to be discussed below.

The same applies to the general deterrent argument: its effectiveness depends on whether the penalty for murder affects the calculations of potential killers at all, and, if it does, whether life imprisonment is seen as significantly more or less severe than the alternative of a long, fixed- term sentence.

metaphorical

continued

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 100, 109 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.4067

Indeed, throughout September and October 1985, and during the following months, the imagery of race continued to dominate debate about both the causes and the policy outcomes of the riots.

This ‘ black ’ criminal minority was constructed not only into the leading force behind the riots, but sometimes as the only force.

literal

know

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 17, 21 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.10683

He doesn't wanna know!

literal

forty

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 30, 35 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.6931

And anything else up to about forty five-ish.

Yeah.

From about thirty five to forty five.

literal

like

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 7, 11 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.11752

Yeah I like it.

metaphorical

opened

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 81, 87 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.13851

When they saw that the war could not be won, even as early as 1941, some of them opened up lines of communication with us and the British . ’

They didn't disagree with his aims, only his methods.

metaphorical

integrating

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 122, 133 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.10100

Well, one can use eqn (3.1) as it is, but very often one is better off by using its integral form that can be obtained by integrating both sides of eqn (3.1) over a surface formula.

Are there any other ways of determining the magnetic field?

By using Stokes' theorem for the left-hand -side and recognizing that the integral of the current density gives the current, the above equation reduces to [formula], where the line integration is along the curve C enclosing the surface.

literal

built

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 194, 199 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.2496

the rain came down and the floods came up and the house on the rocks slid down, but the foolish man built his house upon the sand, the foolish man built his house upon the sand, the foolish man built his house upon the sand and the rain came tumbling down

literal

using

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 13, 18 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.21795

The children using all of these services came from a wide range of ethnic backgrounds, though rarely was this actively and positively reflected in the type of care provided or the ethnic background of their carers.

metaphorical

outlined

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 71, 79 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.13936

Almost a century later the new approach to punishment in the community outlined by the White Paper once again presents alcohol misuse as a key problem requiring community-based intervention.

Indeed, as Bochel (1976) has shown, the establishment of a Probation Service in England and Wales was inextricably linked with work undertaken with offenders in trouble through drink.

‘ Alcohol ’, the White Paper states, ‘ is implicated in a wide variety of crimes, drunken driving, offences of public disorder and domestic violence ’ (p. 21, para. 4. 14).

metaphorical

flourished

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 53, 63 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.6731

It was within this kind of environment that chivalry flourished, that young men learned to identify, their vassalage towards their lord as a symbol of their honour, that they debated the relative merits of Roland's and Oliver's way of displaying loyalty; and that they learned the finer points of jousting.

In Rouen, the occasion was celebrated with pomp, elaborate dress, and a great feast, and then the youths all demonstrated their military skill at a grand tournament, at which Geoffrey naturally won the highest honours.

Tournaments were disapproved of by ecclesiastics, for they could be both bloody and dangerous.

literal

built

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 53, 58 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.2468

A wise man built his house upon the rock, a wise man built his house upon the rock, the wise man built his house upon the rock and the rain came tumbling down, and the rain came down and the flood came up and the rain came down and the flood came up

metaphorical

search

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 16, 22 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.17552

First, we could search for some analogue of the potential function which proved so useful in electrostatics.

We found there that by choosing a scalar function in the form [formula] we could automatically satisfy the other equation for the electric field strength, [formula].

literal

Attempting

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 0, 10 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.18

Attempting to integrate under fives

literal

like

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 10, 14 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.11787

‘ I would like some breakfast.

‘ I've changed my mind, ’ she said.

Suddenly I'm hungry.

literal

went

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 9, 13 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.22638

There it went again.

literal

intended

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 157, 165 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.10115

The House of Lords upheld D's conviction for murder: an intent to cause really serious injury is sufficient for murder, without any proof that the defendant intended, or even contemplated, the possibility that death would result.

D maintained throughout that he had not intended to kill, but there was evidence from which the jury could infer — and did infer — that he intended to cause grievous bodily harm.

literal

look

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 18, 22 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.11982

And then when you look at it er you can recall then

You know, little, just a line.

metaphorical

feel

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 37, 41 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.6381

As for me, I tell you as a friend, I feel impotent when confronted with such nature, for my Northern brains were oppressed by a nightmare in those peaceful spots as I felt one ought to do better things with the foliage.

Yet I did not want to leave things alone entirely, without making an effort, but it is restricted to the expression of two things — the cypresses — the olive trees — let others who are better and more powerful than I reveal their symbolic language …

literal

promised

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 13, 21 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.14845

Last week he promised to supply us with a written explanation of the way his company had treated Debbie, but it never arrived.

But he declined further comment.

literal

Thinking

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 2, 10 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.559

‘ Thinking of Peter . ’

metaphorical

team

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 159, 163 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.20260

The Government will also encourage more family doctors to hold budgets to ‘ buy ’ services for patients, and is looking at ways to enable smaller practices to team up to secure the advantages of fund holding.

metaphorical

get

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 8, 11 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.7305

I don't get it though!

metaphorical

knew

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 63, 67 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.10565

The club owners, the casinos, and the multinational bookmakers knew which professional gamblers successfully played games that contained an element of skill — such as backgammon and poker- and they preferred to have nothing to do with them; ideally, the house welcomed inexperienced, rich idiots.

He stiffened as he recognized a man move upstairs with a distinctive, boneless saunter: he had better send someone up to check the backgammon room.

literal

said

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 2, 6 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.16745

I said oh come on, we might as well go down and have a look.

Erm she spotted a house in the paper, sent it up.

literal

play

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 27, 31 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.14373

The oceans and their biota play a central role in the carbon and nutrient cycles; global ocean circulation is also critical to the global carbon budget.

The biogeochemical system embraces the totality of the movements of the key elements essential to life — carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, phosphorus and others — through what has been described as the total earth system.

Trace gases in the atmosphere are key components of the cycles of such elements as carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, sulphur and the halogens; as is now well known, their concentrations are much influenced by biogenic and anthropogenic activities and the concentrations of such gases as carbon dioxide, ozone, methane, nitrous oxide and the chlorofluoromethanes (CFMs) strongly affect radiative transfer and provide a link with the physical climate system.

metaphorical

prescribe

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 51, 60 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.14641

A doctor doesn't ask his patient what treatment to prescribe.

They seem to think that you can ask a businessman what his requirements are and get an answer that amounts to a draft system specification.

The patient can explain only what the problem is.

literal

concerned

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 47, 56 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.3811

In discussing the boundaries of murder, we are concerned with classification, not exculpation.

The point is rather that, even though knowingly taking risks with other people's lives is usually unjustifiable, taking a slight risk is less serious than intentionally causing death.

literal

using

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 81, 86 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.21776

At the NWRRL work is under way (Flowerdew and Green 1989) to solve such problems using the EM algorithm and the statistical modelling package GLIM, which has been interfaced with ARC/INFO.

This may be quite absurd in some cases, notably where population is spatially clustered within a physically large ED.

literal

naming

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 136, 142 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.13431

We say we are thirsty when we mean that we fancy a glass of wine, a pint of beer, a gin and tonic or a shot of whisky — the pleasure of naming our poison — at the end of a busy day or tiresome week.

That is not thirst.

literal

go

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 0, 2 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.8230

go home

literal

provided

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 15, 23 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.15006

Such a link is provided by the Central Postcode Directory, which matches all 1.5 million unit postcodes in the UK to grid references.

This would have been impossible without the link provided from postcoded data (increasingly available from sources such as cancer registries) to Ordnance Survey (OS) grid references.

When the cases of laryngeal cancer are compared with a null distribution (provided by the distribution of much more common lung cancer) the hypothesis is given strong support.

literal

extend

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 53, 59 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.6197

It is envisaged that the totality of activities will extend the existing State of the European Environment report (CEC 1988) through addressing the issues of the quality and sensitivity of the environment and also the pressures upon it.

Considerable stress is laid by the Commission on collaboration with national data-gathering agencies and with states adjacent to the Community's borders.

Priorities for the new agency include study of atmospheric emissions and quality, water resources and quality (including the marine environment), soil erosion and pollution and important land resources, and biotopes and nature conservation.

literal

like

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 17, 21 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.11748

Well she doesn't like M C Hammer, he was on, and then there was one week with Germans on it and it was, erm, it's a German group that used to be popular and haven't done a song for ages.

Don't know who was on it actually.

metaphorical

charged

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 79, 86 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.3077

In Bristol and West's forthcoming auctions, a set fee of £375 plus VAT will be charged to everyone entering property to sell, with its usual agent's commission (about 2 per cent plus VAT) charged on top when sales are made.

In addition, agents may charge slightly more commission than usual for a successful sale.

literal

ran

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 16, 19 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.15382

They completely ran away.

one woman, sorry, that literally ran away from us.

It was unbelievable.

metaphorical

reinforce

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 13, 22 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.15822

To instil or reinforce responsible drinking attitudes and behaviour.

metaphorical

run

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 93, 96 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.16514

More impressive are the Japanese manufacturers whose cars dating from the early Eighties can run on unleaded without adjustment.

Even so, exotica such as lead-only Porsche 911s and Ferraris are unlikely to be part of this trend, so no bargains there I'm afraid.

Find a 1980 Toyota Corolla or 1982 Nissan Sunny that has not succumbed to rust, and you can buy with confidence.

literal

try

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 5, 8 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.21292

I'll try not to fall down the step when I go.

It's getting more and more important as it goes.

laugh Thank you my love.

literal

shapes

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 72, 78 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.18344

It will be fascinating to see how Smith, a gifted all-round footballer, shapes up in his prospective international partnership with Aherne.

Equally intriguing will be the line-out performance of the young London Irish lock, Neil Francis, who has been left out of the current Ireland squad.

literal

adapted

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 77, 84 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.786

The basic argument is that structures that are closely similar were probably adapted to a similar function.

These do not have to be biologically related organisms.

Sometimes these similarities are quite obvious: the ferocious teeth of a predatory dinosaur are a sure indication of hunting habits, with hardly a glance at the fangs of living mammalian carnivores.