tasksource/VUAC · Datasets at Hugging Face

label stringclasses 2 values	expression stringlengths 2 19	dataset stringclasses 1 value	position sequence	id stringlengths 16 20	context stringlengths 2 591	previous_sentence stringlengths 0 1.31k	next_sentence stringlengths 0 1.01k
literal	go	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 8, 10 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.8046	Off you go Jess, go and be fed.		Is that nice?
literal	wish	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 9, 13 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.22731	And I do wish you wouldn't swear like that when you talk about business.	We were talking about Andrew coming home for the weekend and having the Bunkers round for drinks.	You never used to swear, you know.
literal	thinks	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 2, 8 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.20699	I thinks it's near Denise.	By the Sycamore gardens in Kensington.
literal	involved	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 142, 150 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.10240	Mooneyhan (1988) has described the progress of the pilot stage of GRID which culminated in approval for a full operational phase; GRID is now involved in integrating, storing and exploiting a variety of global environmental databases, mostly acquired from NASA.	The need for a mechanism to handle the global environmental data was defined in the early 1980s and the Global Resources Information Database (GRID) resulted.	In addition to the work being carried out in the UNEP HQ at Nairobi and in the GEMS/GRID site in Geneva, a series of GRID regional nodes are now being set up world-wide, each equipped with the same hardware and software and local subsets of the data.
literal	master	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 79, 85 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.12808	In debate he was a formidable opponent, and one that Asquith was never able to master, for all his forensic skills.	In parliament he was wont to abandon an argument half-completed if he sensed that his point had been made; the speeches that appear in Hansard were touched up by his staff, and his speeches in the country were given to the press in advance.	Again Law succeeded by unorthodoxy; he was quick to grasp the essentials of an opponent's argument and quite prepared to be rude or direct if the situation demanded it.
literal	stirred	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 29, 36 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.19321	Ruth fetched and carried and stirred and whipped, praying every moment that Joss Barnet would return before they left Millfield next day.	The heart had gone out of the day.	But when the day had dragged to evening — in spite of all there was to do the time now passed slowly — and still there was no sign of the two men, she began to lose hope.
metaphorical	looking	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 38, 45 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.12119	Actually it must be quite interesting looking at the development of language as time goes on.
metaphorical	dragged	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 13, 20 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.5296	On and on it dragged.	London's leading pair, as if piqued by this, turned 30 September into the longest afternoon.	Lacking a goal that might have altered its chemistry, it remained a matter of dull physics.
literal	labelled	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 199, 207 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.11207	A 4-year experimental programme to ‘ collect, co-ordinate and ensure the consistency of information on the state of the environment and natural resources in the European Communities ’ was set up and labelled CORINE.	It originates from an Italian request to the Council of Ministers in 1973 to identify environmentally ‘ balanced ’ and ‘ unbalanced ’ areas in the Community; the first attempts to do this were unsuccessful and, though by 1981 it was clear that a new approach based on an environmental information system was the most promising one, funding for this was not secured until 1985.	The objectives of CORINE were to be achieved through bringing together existing data holdings in the member states, developing methods for holding, analysing and presenting the data, and encouraging the exchange of data.
literal	thinking	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 53, 61 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.20676	Anyway, there I was, going up this endless corridor, thinking what to do about the mother, who blamed herself — wi' reason mind you, she was one of those soft suckering witch-women, but that made it worse, not better — and there was th' trolley wi' the dead girl on it, sliding by me — sheet right over, porters in those soft theatre boots and floppy plastic bathcaps — and when they'd got past me and were turning in't door, the first one looked at me from under his plastic frills like, with my own face.	" Once, " said Daniel, " I was in Charing Cross Hospital, someone's kid had taken an overdose and died, they pump them out there regular as clockwork but this one's liver couldn't take any more.	I was shocked for a minute.
metaphorical	feel	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 27, 31 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.6410	The garden for them should feel like an extra sitting room, gnat-ridden perhaps, damp occasionally, but an important overflow of living space.	Some urban gardeners, as short of space inside as they are out, want their gardens to be extensions of their homes, with a great deal of hard paving, good furniture and lighting.	Closet countrysiders may want to pretend their patch is actually a corner of some Sussex meadow and picture it swagged with honeysuckle and waving with ox-eye daisies and scabious.
metaphorical	feel	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 92, 96 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.6384	Buzz never cheated to let Elinor win: she knew that Elinor would immediately sense this and feel humiliated.	That's not a bad score for you, Nell . ’
literal	providing	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 121, 130 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.15047	The type of sediment and the associated fossils will show whether the environment was marine, freshwater or terrestrial, providing the basic information into which the ecology of the animal has to be accommodated.	Fortunately it is usually easy to spot such intruders.	The sediments themselves may have preserved some of the tracks left by the animal (p. 20) to give direct evidence of its past activities.
literal	finance	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 127, 134 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.6567	We will tackle putting our economy in order so that we can achieve that social ambition, so that the strong economy is used to finance and develop the fair society . ’	But it will not mean that we are abandoning them.
literal	ai	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 43, 45 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.1005	You clearly can't have sex with fellas you ain't fond of.	‘ But I'm starting to think that everything's a turn-off for you, doll.	I expect you need a chap you know well, someone you feel comfortable with, not these one-nighters . ’
metaphorical	maintain	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 140, 148 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.12467	But her desire to provide a period of stability for nearly one million people employed by the NHS is coupled with a fierce determination to maintain the momentum of reform, with the overwhelming majority of hospitals becoming self-governing trusts by the mid-1990s.
literal	ford	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 27, 31 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.6862	I dropped down the hill to ford White Kielder upstream of the ruined farmstead of Kielder Head, where a line of stunted alders, shaggy with lichen, leaned over their leafless reflections in the peat-brown water.	The East Kielder Burn divides here into Scaup Burn and White Kielder Burn.	Spring comes late to this wind bitten and rain-soaked valley.
literal	covering	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 83, 91 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.4308	Perry (1985) has written an interesting book on emergency planning and evacuation, covering both natural and technological hazards.		For him, comprehensive emergency planning and management involve: prevention, protection, response and restoration.
literal	drawn	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 20, 25 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.5323	Attention should be drawn to Foresman's comment that the US Geological Survey (USGS) (at the EROS Data Centre) have successfully linked ARC/INFO to a model of groundwater flow (Foresman 1986: 260).		This kind of link between GIS and other modelling programs is to be warmly welcomed and parallels work at the NWRRL in linking GIS and air pollution plume models.
literal	provide	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 232, 239 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.14957	In no way, however, does this invalidate the need for microscale studies — for instance, while global data sets may indicate the extent of algal blooms and may suggest causes of them, only detailed study of the algae themselves can provide understanding of why the bloom is occurring.	Thus, to understand some local and many regional, national and continental and all global environmental events, we need to have a global perspective and hold global databases (Rhind and Mounsey 1989; Mounsey and Tomlinson 1988).
literal	sent	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 134, 138 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.18189	On Saturday the two prelates attended a service of vespers at the Church of San Gregorio, which stands on the site where Pope Gregory sent St Augustine of Canterbury off to become the first Archbishop of Canterbury in 597.	The Pope, too, has spoken warmly of unity.
metaphorical	simmering	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 39, 48 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.18614	He sat down and saw a bifurcated path, simmering with gold heat round and under the rising, spreading blue-black-green down-pointing vanes of a great pine, still widening where the frame interrupted its soaring.	On one long wall hung a row of Van Goghs, including an Arles " Poets' Garden " he hadn't seen before, but recognised, from small photographs, from charged descriptions in the painter's letters.	Two decorous figures advanced, hand-in-hand, under its suspended thickness.
literal	living	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 12, 18 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.11946	It's no use living like a cabbage, I don't think so anyhow.	And you've got good health and everything.
literal	say	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 17, 20 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.17256	Are you going to say hello?		Don't be rude come on, say hello, do you remember Lynn?
literal	stirred	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 61, 68 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.19320	Perhaps a shimmering dry Martini cocktail (minimum dilution, stirred, not shaken; and served straight up) looks even more refreshing, though its effect is that of a silver mallet.		In the right place (possibly New York, but San Francisco is better), the Martini is the ultimate ‘ Thank God it's Friday ’ drink.
literal	win	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 134, 137 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.22691	But another selector confided the truth that Wales should be giving club opposition a hammering — and at half-time, building on their win over Newbridge, it looked as if they would.	Nicholas was sympathetic: ‘ He is only as good as the players we give him . ’	They had weathered Bridgend's early fury, conceding a try before coming back with some confidence to score three of their own.
literal	finished	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 42, 50 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.6668	In 1950, he was Swiss sculls champion and finished third in the European championships before moving to Manila to work for his family's private multinational company, Eduard Keller Ltd, for four years.	He competed for the Swiss cross-country and ski-jumping team at the Student Winter Games and later concentrated on single sculls.	On his return, Keller was Swiss champion again in 1955 and was bitterly disappointed when the Swiss chose to boycott the 1956 Olympics after the Russian intervention in Hungary.
literal	bit	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 54, 57 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.2096	If she wants to go on the mailing list, just cut that bit off and fill that in and post it on to us.
metaphorical	cut	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 35, 38 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.4431	For daring to come at all, she was cut from the Kirov team.	But that wasn't enough.	She went home in tears at the weekend.
literal	stood	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 52, 57 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.19334	Ellen, usually so quick with a scornful reply, just stood and stared at the elegant stranger who stopped one pace away from her, took her hand, then bowed above her fingers.		He kissed the air a fastidiously polite inch above her knuckles, then closed his eyes.
literal	snubbed	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 101, 108 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.18814	A junior spin doctor is reported to have muttered, though admittedly out of my earshot: ‘ We've been snubbed . ’	And then, on Thursday morning, when Major's election tour reached the Daily Mail Ideal Home Exhibition, Sir David English, the paper's editor, was not there to greet him.
literal	preserved	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 154, 163 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.14676	Because we do not have the legs preserved, it is not possible to see how the mouth appendages functioned in feeding, and neither are the stomach contents preserved.	What did they eat, for example?	So here there are only more or less likely speculations.
literal	realise	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 87, 94 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.15491	The struggle reflects a revolution in mass consciousness, by which people have come to realise that ideas and aspirations must be embodied in manifest acts if reality is to be changed.		Thus, wherever one looks, one finds people engaged in the construction of the blocks that will make up the Palestinian state.
literal	Get	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 0, 3 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.148	Get your coat and we'll rattle it, ah, your keys are there.
literal	know	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 8, 12 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.10716	I don't know what I'm saying
literal	blooming	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 9, 17 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.2135	Erm that blooming Labour Party cancelling that conference on March twenty second and which has	Well they're not lo all those appearances are P A, it's all gonna be mimed and backing tapes.
metaphorical	following	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 46, 55 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.6815	After being given clearance to land, Miranda, following her instructor's directions, started her approach; she throttled back to reduce speed and control her descent as she flew towards the threshold — the point just before she intended to touch down.		The plane was now moving at not much above stalling speed.
literal	change	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 24, 30 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.3034	She doesn't want you to change her nappy does she?	Well, that's normal.	laugh Water please.
literal	informed	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 33, 41 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.10016	After two months' silence, I was informed that ministers stood by their decision.		I wrote back asking the reasons for this, pointing out that, if any large modern power station deserved to be listed, it was Bankside.
metaphorical	reduced	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 57, 64 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.15684	Both the Model Penal Code test and the Scots test may be reduced to circularity, however, for when one asks how extreme or how wicked the recklessness should be, the only possible answer is: ‘ wicked or extreme enough to justify the stigma of a murder conviction ’.	Scots law treats as murder killings with ‘ wicked recklessness ’, a phrase which directs the court's attention to the circumstances of the killing.	Admittedly, the Model Penal Code does contain a list of circumstances which may amount to extreme indifference, which assists the courts and increases the predictability of verdicts in a way that Scots law does not, but the essence of both approaches is that there is no precise way of describing those non-intentional killings which are as heinous as intentional killings.
metaphorical	impress	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 28, 35 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.9790	He also used Law himself to impress editors who were on less familiar terms with Fraser, as with Marlowe of the Daily Mail, and Law took a direct interest in negotiations with the most difficult of all the Unionist editors, J. L. Garvin of the Observer.	In 1911 Steel-Maitland invited Blumenfeld of the Daily Express to Central Office for a two-way exchange of ideas and advice.	Law personally conducted the negotiations with Gardner Sinclair over the sale of the Observer and the Pall Mall Gazette in 1914; this negotiation also demonstrates that, as well as producing information and nursing editors, the party had to work hard to keep some of the newspapers in business.
literal	taught	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 2, 8 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.20247	I taught her the flat
literal	taken	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 70, 75 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.20031	Ellen, unencumbered with luggage, had already reached Wavebreaker and taken two plastic fenders from a locker.		She swung lithely down to Dream Baby's gaudily painted deck and cushioned the two hulls.
literal	turned	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 33, 39 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.21405	Hearing the noise of the car she turned and he saw a peaked, delicate face framed with red-gold hair.	Ahead of him, trudging along on the left of the path, was a little group of children, the eldest girl wheeling a pushchair with two smaller children, one each side of her, clutching the bars.	He recognized the Blaney children, met once before with their mother walking along the beach.
literal	calculate	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 46, 55 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.2576	In well ordered systems it may be possible to calculate the length of in-house experience required to achieve the required level of expertise in particular topics and compare this with the lead time for particular product requirements.	Some peaks of demand can be dealt with by using consultants, but they tend to be expensive and do not always fit well with ill-defined but important factors such as the favoured style of the organisation.	Given time available to train new staff it is not necessary to keep more than a nucleus in that particular expertise.
literal	thinking	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 33, 41 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.20690	When we've had half a whole, I'm thinking half a whole
literal	commence	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 161, 169 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.3655	Parliament should give fresh thought to enacting a provision placing an obligation upon a council tenant to give notice to the council before being permitted to commence proceedings.	If the council did not react to that notice, then would be the time for the tenant to exercise the right to prosecute.
literal	want	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 17, 21 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.22162	Party organisers want the conference to show that the party is united as never before, leaving Mr Kinnock free for the first time to sell the policy package to voters without worrying about splits.	Mr Kinnock intends to reinforce his conviction that Labour is in a position to win in his keynote speech tomorrow.	There is expected to be a close vote on defence, but Mr Kinnock is confident the new policy will be affirmed today.
literal	compared	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 153, 161 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.3699	If these are digitized and buffer zones constructed around them (Fig. 10.3) we can quite easily test hypotheses about prevalence in such buffer zones as compared with prevalence outside.	For instance, one hypothesis concerns the role of electromagnetic radiation, a source of which is overhead high-voltage transmission lines as noted earlier.	However, we should bear in mind the earlier point about the resolution of the data, since such electromagnetic effects have a very weak effect beyond perhaps 50 m (Wertheimer and Leeper 1982).
metaphorical	spent	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 39, 44 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.19008	Perhaps a Labour government would have spent even more: it would certainly have spent it in different ways.	The Department of the Environment alone by 1988 was spending half a billion pounds out of an Action for Cities total, involving most Home departments, estimated at £3 billion.	It is a curious comment on Thatcherism, however, that the administration most committed to a reduction in the role of the state, and in the need for an independent private sector, has spent more on specific urban regeneration and employment schemes and incentives to private investment in urban areas than any other in recent history.
metaphorical	feel	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 91, 95 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.6411	These are sensuous pleasures at their most enjoyable when we ritualise them, but how do we feel when we desire them?	Worst of all, there would be no aroma, taste, texture or finish.
literal	went	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 107, 111 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.22608	Probably a squirrel, he decided, and slithered down the side of the embankment to join her, scolding as he went.	He called her again and again, but she would not stop barking at something he could not see.
literal	needed	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 37, 43 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.13526	He had come, he believed, because he needed to discuss certain administrative problems with Frederica.	Daniel bought a ticket, and paid for the hire of a catalogue, he wasn't sure why.	He was aware that she believed he was in need of art.
literal	go	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 37, 39 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.8143	Well why in the bloody hell I didn't go then?		Why didn't I go with you?
literal	believe	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 10, 17 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.2044	Yes I can believe it, yes.		Yeah yeah.
metaphorical	set	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 179, 182 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.18241	Although the Scarman Report is often taken to be the central text which argues for a link between ‘ social conditions ’ and ‘ disorder ’, the terms of the debate were by no means set by Scarman.		During both April and July 1981 vigorous exchanges took place in the press and in Parliament about the role that deteriorating social conditions and unemployment may have played in bringing about the riots.
literal	go	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 27, 29 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.8175	You see everything I won't go, especially now since he's retired!	I can ha, you know I don't know, if I go over there now to and I said please show me this no, I'm not!
literal	Following	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 0, 9 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.127	Following Holling (1978) and Grossman (1983), they conceptualized the man/environment relationship at a series of hierarchical levels:	Their work formed part of one UNESCO Man and Biosphere (MAB) project, carried out in the Berchtesgaden National Park in Bavaria.	1 . The lowest, or process, level, is directly and (usually) obviously connected to perceived reality . Thus processes and interrelationships are mostly obvious, simple and linear; data are usually readily available and may be voluminous . This level is readily handled in commercial GIS;, 2 . The intermediate, or dynamic, level is concerned with less frequent and often irregular events, e.g. a temporary lack of water because of fire, frost or excessive demand from an increasing populace . Characteristically, the data used may be more difficult to obtain and are usually more spatially aggregated; modelling software which permits feedback loops is essential; 3 . The top, or strategic, level is the most difficult to explore; the external influences are often unpredictable by formal means . Relevant data are therefore difficult to identify and scenario building is one of the few approaches available.
metaphorical	make	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 12, 16 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.12619	You have to make one order.	The ultimate collection of your favourite.
metaphorical	organised	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 235, 244 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.13918	Montenegro's young and go-ahead leadership, which came to power this year amid furious popular dissatisfaction with the ‘ old men in grey suits ’, sponsored the gathering of Nicholas's surviving relatives — the first ‘ royal reunion ’ organised by a Communist government.	‘ This will be good for the Montenegrin economy too . ’	‘ A letter dropped through the post from the President of the Socialist Republic of Montenegro, inviting me to the funeral, ’ said John Kennedy, a Conservative Party member who lives in Barking and is a distant relative of Nicholas.
literal	got	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 129, 132 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.8879	Without another word she went back into the kitchen then came out to him, closed the front door after her without locking it and got into the car.		Putting it into gear, his arm brushed her knee.
literal	works	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 195, 200 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.22951	First came Four Saints in Three Acts, produced in 1934, and then The Mother of Us All (1947), which demonstrated a new kind of plotless opera only now reaching a wider currency through the stage works of Philip Glass.		In Four Saints Thomson's informality was given free reign since he first of all improvised the music at the piano then, when it stuck, wrote it down to a figured bass.
metaphorical	take	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 38, 42 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.19889	Although collective property auctions take place regularly in London (often primarily for investors rather than house-hunters), in country areas the more typical auction will be just for one house, and as likely as not will take place in a nearby pub or village hall.
literal	presented	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 29, 38 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.14654	Pearce (1990), for instance, presented an economist's views of the high-priority topics for research as follows:	These reports (Pearce 1990; Turner 1990) may be taken as informed views from at least the economists in the UK social science community on the social science aspects of global environmental change.	1 . The theory and practice of international agreements, viewed in a game theory context; 2 . The theory of optimal behaviour under scientific uncertainty;, 3 . Cost-benefit frameworks, especially for dealing with man-induced climatic effects; 4 . Definition of the impacts of climate change on eastern Europe and the developing countries; 5 . Appropriate policies on non-carbon dioxide greenhouse gases; 6 . Assessment of the ecological values of tropical forest; 7 . Economic instruments for reducing greenhouse gases; 8 . The international politics of climate change; 9 . National and global energy options given the greenhouse effect; 10 . Trade and global change.
metaphorical	going	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 44, 49 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.8446	‘ It's very exciting and gets the adrenalin going, ’ says David Phillip, whose firm usually undertakes auctions in the Otley area.	Pub landlords are usually only too happy to provide free accommodation.
literal	buy	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 23, 26 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.2533	But the coffee Did you buy it in Bromley?	strong hmm?
literal	combined	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 43, 51 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.3346	For example, earthquake fault zones can be combined with data on housing density and structural details to predict earthquake damage levels and these data then related to the network model.	When combined with the other facilities in ARC/INFO, quite complex disaster management scenarios can be handled.
literal	merit	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 111, 116 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.13185	Some of these characteristics are now addressed in slightly more detail; it will be obvious that such problems merit a paper in themselves.	2 . The need, at least with data on the terrestrial environment, for an inference process to extract useful information from the secondary (and often proxy) data; 3 . The data volumes collected are often voluminous even by the standards of contemporary computing facilities; 4 . The analyses carried out are often arcane in detail to all but a small group of ‘ high priests ’; 5 . We have only a limited capacity for checking the accuracy of many environmental monitoring results, let alone of predictions.
literal	letting	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 20, 27 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.11636	She went to a local letting agency, Landlords of 41 Roman Road, Bethnal Green, London E2, who found a tenant that day.	DEBBIE ADAMS had to let her East End terrace house in London in a hurry when her husband was re-located to Ireland with two months' notice.	She also employed Landlords to manage the let.
literal	wish	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 53, 57 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.22742	Nor, if we are in civilised cast of mind, because we wish to become drunk.	We do not drink because we are thirsty.
literal	seemed	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 273, 279 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.17929	Scott was so successful in styling the building in fine brickwork with ‘ jazz-modern ’ fluting (as John Betjeman called it) that, when the Battersea ‘ A ’ station was opened in 1934 it was widely acclaimed as a supremely successful modern treatment of a building type that seemed quintessentially twentieth century.	This was a brilliant move.	When, in 1939, The Architects' Journal conducted a survey to find what were considered the best modern buildings in Britain, Battersea was placed second — and was the favourite of such unlikely celebrities as Sir Kenneth Clark, Rebecca West and Charles Laughton.
literal	ask	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 10, 13 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.1425	One might ask whether motorists are ever justified in knowingly taking risks with other people's lives.	This example assumes that a sympathy for motorists with overwhelm any tendency to logical analysis.	Yet if the example is modified a little, so that the overtaking is on a country road at night and the risk is known to be slight, it becomes questionable whether the causing of death in these circumstances should be labelled in the same way as intentional killings.
literal	derived	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 100, 107 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.4777	The United Nations Disaster Relief Organization (UNDRO) has produced a classification of disasters, derived on the basis of case data (Table 10.1).		UNDRO recognizes three basic types of disaster: accidents, natural events, and other disasters.
literal	go	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 68, 70 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.7984	I voted for this government because they said they weren't going to go in for that sort of rubbish.	Bloody ridiculous them blokes at the DTI pushing assistance for Huerter.	No one ever gave me anything and my business works.
literal	supplied	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 27, 35 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.19692	It was the Lucy Ghosts who supplied him with the cash that helped him build his empire . ’	‘ He was one of their leaders.
literal	finish	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 5, 11 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.6652	Well finish your mouthful first, please.	You're going on the trampoline.
literal	gon	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 25, 28 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.8482	I've told you what we're gonna for Christopher haven't I?
literal	ends	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 86, 90 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.5708	Soccer: Littlewoods Cup, fourth round: Oldham Athletic 3, Arsenal 1 Double by Ritchie ends 66-year wait.
literal	written	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 23, 30 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.23064	The first of these was written in 1928 and they number about 150.	Another response to a visual stimulus was Thomson's series of musical portraits of people such as Picasso and Aaron Copland.	Just as Thomson transferred Stein's literary abstraction to music, so these portraits unusually employ the painter's technique of drawing the sitter from life: an ideal combination of Thomson's habit of immediate response with an actual subject.
literal	know	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 6, 10 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.10664	Don't know who was on it actually.		Well she doesn't like M C Hammer, he was on, and then there was one week with Germans on it and it was, erm, it's a German group that used to be popular and haven't done a song for ages.
literal	policing	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 308, 316 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.14499	A subsequent debate on the same issue in March 1982 was also full of references to the experience of 1981, the impact of street violence, crime, decaying urban conditions, the breakdown of consent between the police and many local communities, and the spectre of ‘ more violence to come ’ if changes in both policing tactics and social policy were not swiftly introduced (Hansard, vol. 20, 25 March 1982: cols. 1107–81).	The importance of the riots in pushing the law and order issue, and specifically policing, on to the main political agenda was emphasized by the Liberal leader, David Steel, who argued that ‘ urgent action ’ to prevent a drift into lawlessness was necessary from both a moral and a political perspective (Hansard, vol. 13, 26 November 1981: cols. 1009–11).
metaphorical	invoking	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 206, 214 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.10225	Peter Yeo, who had personally persuaded Barton of the presentational disadvantage of using words like ‘ darkies ’, ‘ niggers ’ or ‘ wogs ’, decided that ‘ immigrants ’ even though used in the manner of one invoking a curse, was as good as he was going to get with this particular client.
literal	concerning	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 30, 40 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.3832	There are numerous hypotheses concerning the aetiology of this disease (from ionizing radiation to viral transmission) and Cross's approach is to collect digital data designed to test some of these hypotheses and to use ARC/INFO to display and analyse results.	As a second example of health work linked to hazard studies we may cite the research being conducted by Cross (1989) on childhood leukaemia.	For instance, one hypothesis concerns the role of electromagnetic radiation, a source of which is overhead high-voltage transmission lines as noted earlier.
literal	wants	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 117, 122 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.22314	B AGEHOT'S phrase comes in a passage in which he appears to propound the dispiriting theory that a politician, if he wants to get anywhere, must appeal to ‘ the average man ’.	But is it still?	The average man is ‘ a cool, common person, with a considerate air, with figures in his mind, with his own business to attend to, with a set of ordinary opinions arising from and suited to ordinary life.
metaphorical	Come	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 0, 4 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.62	Come to think of it, neither hunger nor randiness hits quite the spot.		Peckishness and lust, perhaps?
metaphorical	stand	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 54, 59 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.19131	‘ Overseas Governments and local nationals just won't stand for it, particularly when they get to know what's going on.		That's one corporate plan that can't win, not in the long term.
literal	said	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 7, 11 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.16621	And he said er, no, he said I didn't think I had he said, but now, he said I realized that how I, was forgetting er I'd be talking and I'd forget sort of what I was just talking about that split second.	They said, well did you have any warning about it?
literal	incorporate	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 135, 146 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.9912	As far as we know the microcomputer-based emergency response system devised by Belardo et al. (1983), is the only GIS-like software to incorporate this algorithm.	This, of course, is the classic transportation problem and its solution is well known.	In this system, the solution to the transportation problem is shown graphically on the road network, which is displayed on the computer screen.
metaphorical	come	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 136, 140 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.3428	It was only when using a ‘ test ’ version of the system (available just before the planned implementation date) that difficulties would come to light, and a host of change requests be issued.
literal	wiping	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 67, 73 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.22728	Alice Mair had heard the car and came out to him from the kitchen, wiping her hands.	This time the front door was open and a swathe of sunlight lay across the red-tiled floor.
literal	comprises	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 11, 20 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.3758	The system comprises three interrelated modules: community and disaster type characteristics module; population distribution module; network evacuation module.	Hobeika and Jamei (1985) describe the MASSeVACuation (MASSVAC) simulation software designed to analyse and evaluate traffic evacuation plans given a natural disaster in an urban area.	The type of natural disaster determines the time period within which the road network has to be evacuated.
literal	driving	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 58, 65 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.5430	But he had never been closer to it than the road and now, driving up to it, it struck him again that the description ‘ cottage ’ was hardly appropriate.	On his previous visits to Larksoken he had seen Martyr's Cottage spread out beneath him when he and his aunt had stood surveying the headland from the small top room under the cone of the mill.	It was a substantial, two-storey, L-shaped house standing to the east of the track with walls partly flint and partly rendered, enclosing at the rear a courtyard of York stone which gave an uninterrupted view over fifty yards of scrub to the grassy dunes and the sea.
literal	defined	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 46, 53 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.4634	The positive sense of the integration path is defined relative to the positive current direction according to the usual right-hand convention.	By using Stokes' theorem for the left-hand -side and recognizing that the integral of the current density gives the current, the above equation reduces to [formula], where the line integration is along the curve C enclosing the surface.	Equation 3.21) is known as Ampère's law.
metaphorical	opened	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 167, 173 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.13841	Scott was so successful in styling the building in fine brickwork with ‘ jazz-modern ’ fluting (as John Betjeman called it) that, when the Battersea ‘ A ’ station was opened in 1934 it was widely acclaimed as a supremely successful modern treatment of a building type that seemed quintessentially twentieth century.	This was a brilliant move.	When, in 1939, The Architects' Journal conducted a survey to find what were considered the best modern buildings in Britain, Battersea was placed second — and was the favourite of such unlikely celebrities as Sir Kenneth Clark, Rebecca West and Charles Laughton.
metaphorical	promised	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 138, 146 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.14846	Wales's instant reaction, a try by Arthur Emyr, and subsequent steady improvement, bringing well-crafted tries for Emyr and Robert Jones, promised more than was later fulfilled.		In the third quarter Bridgend had little difficulty in wiping out an 11- point deficit, Huw Bevan supporting Aled Williams's break for their second try.
literal	suspected	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 34, 43 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.19809	Political correctness, just as we suspected, will be perfectly grey.	In Bugsy, limos are black, cars are red and taxis are yellow; all are ominous objects, the NAACP says, in colours associated with racial minorities.
metaphorical	see	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 19, 22 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.17685	It is difficult to see how the compact feet of the sauropod could avoid becoming stuck fast in the soft, muddy bottom of a lake.	The feet of the sauropod are small (relatively speaking!), with short, stubby toes, yet animals that walk on soft mud tend to have spreading feet to distribute their weight more evenly.	If the dinosaur did, after all, live on dry land, then the long neck could have usefully functioned to allow the animal to browse the high foliage of trees (see p. 116).
literal	elected	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 20, 27 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.5573	The Labour Council, elected in 1982, had as a stated policy aim that every child whose parents so wished was entitled to a pre-school place of some sort.		This led to the initiation of an under- fives review.
literal	help	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 285, 289 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.9430	But the structure and functioning of grinding or chewing teeth in other mammals, in which opposing teeth co-operate in action, and which can be matched in extinct, unrelated mammals, is a much more subtle matter, involving detailed studies on the operation of living dental systems to help elucidate the functioning of fossil ones.	Sometimes these similarities are quite obvious: the ferocious teeth of a predatory dinosaur are a sure indication of hunting habits, with hardly a glance at the fangs of living mammalian carnivores.	The technique of ‘ hunt the analogue ’ is a favourite one practised by palaeontologists, but it is certainly not a foolproof one, because there are many fossil animals that defy comparison with living organisms, and some analogues do not stand up to detailed scrutiny.
metaphorical	dealing	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 22, 29 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.4507	They lost over £4,000 dealing with two letting agencies which closed down without paying them the rent and tenants' deposit owed on their Wembley flat.	Yusuf and Shabira Gulamali were less fortunate.

literal

go

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 8, 10 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.8046

Off you go Jess, go and be fed.

Is that nice?

literal

wish

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 9, 13 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.22731

And I do wish you wouldn't swear like that when you talk about business.

We were talking about Andrew coming home for the weekend and having the Bunkers round for drinks.

You never used to swear, you know.

literal

thinks

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 2, 8 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.20699

I thinks it's near Denise.

By the Sycamore gardens in Kensington.

literal

involved

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 142, 150 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.10240

Mooneyhan (1988) has described the progress of the pilot stage of GRID which culminated in approval for a full operational phase; GRID is now involved in integrating, storing and exploiting a variety of global environmental databases, mostly acquired from NASA.

The need for a mechanism to handle the global environmental data was defined in the early 1980s and the Global Resources Information Database (GRID) resulted.

In addition to the work being carried out in the UNEP HQ at Nairobi and in the GEMS/GRID site in Geneva, a series of GRID regional nodes are now being set up world-wide, each equipped with the same hardware and software and local subsets of the data.

literal

master

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 79, 85 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.12808

In debate he was a formidable opponent, and one that Asquith was never able to master, for all his forensic skills.

In parliament he was wont to abandon an argument half-completed if he sensed that his point had been made; the speeches that appear in Hansard were touched up by his staff, and his speeches in the country were given to the press in advance.

Again Law succeeded by unorthodoxy; he was quick to grasp the essentials of an opponent's argument and quite prepared to be rude or direct if the situation demanded it.

literal

stirred

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 29, 36 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.19321

Ruth fetched and carried and stirred and whipped, praying every moment that Joss Barnet would return before they left Millfield next day.

The heart had gone out of the day.

But when the day had dragged to evening — in spite of all there was to do the time now passed slowly — and still there was no sign of the two men, she began to lose hope.

metaphorical

looking

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 38, 45 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.12119

Actually it must be quite interesting looking at the development of language as time goes on.

metaphorical

dragged

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 13, 20 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.5296

On and on it dragged.

London's leading pair, as if piqued by this, turned 30 September into the longest afternoon.

Lacking a goal that might have altered its chemistry, it remained a matter of dull physics.

literal

labelled

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 199, 207 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.11207

A 4-year experimental programme to ‘ collect, co-ordinate and ensure the consistency of information on the state of the environment and natural resources in the European Communities ’ was set up and labelled CORINE.

It originates from an Italian request to the Council of Ministers in 1973 to identify environmentally ‘ balanced ’ and ‘ unbalanced ’ areas in the Community; the first attempts to do this were unsuccessful and, though by 1981 it was clear that a new approach based on an environmental information system was the most promising one, funding for this was not secured until 1985.

The objectives of CORINE were to be achieved through bringing together existing data holdings in the member states, developing methods for holding, analysing and presenting the data, and encouraging the exchange of data.

literal

thinking

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 53, 61 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.20676

Anyway, there I was, going up this endless corridor, thinking what to do about the mother, who blamed herself — wi' reason mind you, she was one of those soft suckering witch-women, but that made it worse, not better — and there was th' trolley wi' the dead girl on it, sliding by me — sheet right over, porters in those soft theatre boots and floppy plastic bathcaps — and when they'd got past me and were turning in't door, the first one looked at me from under his plastic frills like, with my own face.

" Once, " said Daniel, " I was in Charing Cross Hospital, someone's kid had taken an overdose and died, they pump them out there regular as clockwork but this one's liver couldn't take any more.

I was shocked for a minute.

metaphorical

feel

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 27, 31 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.6410

The garden for them should feel like an extra sitting room, gnat-ridden perhaps, damp occasionally, but an important overflow of living space.

Some urban gardeners, as short of space inside as they are out, want their gardens to be extensions of their homes, with a great deal of hard paving, good furniture and lighting.

Closet countrysiders may want to pretend their patch is actually a corner of some Sussex meadow and picture it swagged with honeysuckle and waving with ox-eye daisies and scabious.

metaphorical

feel

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 92, 96 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.6384

Buzz never cheated to let Elinor win: she knew that Elinor would immediately sense this and feel humiliated.

That's not a bad score for you, Nell . ’

literal

providing

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 121, 130 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.15047

The type of sediment and the associated fossils will show whether the environment was marine, freshwater or terrestrial, providing the basic information into which the ecology of the animal has to be accommodated.

Fortunately it is usually easy to spot such intruders.

The sediments themselves may have preserved some of the tracks left by the animal (p. 20) to give direct evidence of its past activities.

literal

finance

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 127, 134 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.6567

We will tackle putting our economy in order so that we can achieve that social ambition, so that the strong economy is used to finance and develop the fair society . ’

But it will not mean that we are abandoning them.

literal

ai

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 43, 45 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.1005

You clearly can't have sex with fellas you ain't fond of.

‘ But I'm starting to think that everything's a turn-off for you, doll.

I expect you need a chap you know well, someone you feel comfortable with, not these one-nighters . ’

metaphorical

maintain

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 140, 148 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.12467

But her desire to provide a period of stability for nearly one million people employed by the NHS is coupled with a fierce determination to maintain the momentum of reform, with the overwhelming majority of hospitals becoming self-governing trusts by the mid-1990s.

literal

ford

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 27, 31 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.6862

I dropped down the hill to ford White Kielder upstream of the ruined farmstead of Kielder Head, where a line of stunted alders, shaggy with lichen, leaned over their leafless reflections in the peat-brown water.

The East Kielder Burn divides here into Scaup Burn and White Kielder Burn.

Spring comes late to this wind bitten and rain-soaked valley.

literal

covering

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 83, 91 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.4308

Perry (1985) has written an interesting book on emergency planning and evacuation, covering both natural and technological hazards.

For him, comprehensive emergency planning and management involve: prevention, protection, response and restoration.

literal

drawn

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 20, 25 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.5323

Attention should be drawn to Foresman's comment that the US Geological Survey (USGS) (at the EROS Data Centre) have successfully linked ARC/INFO to a model of groundwater flow (Foresman 1986: 260).

This kind of link between GIS and other modelling programs is to be warmly welcomed and parallels work at the NWRRL in linking GIS and air pollution plume models.

literal

provide

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 232, 239 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.14957

In no way, however, does this invalidate the need for microscale studies — for instance, while global data sets may indicate the extent of algal blooms and may suggest causes of them, only detailed study of the algae themselves can provide understanding of why the bloom is occurring.

Thus, to understand some local and many regional, national and continental and all global environmental events, we need to have a global perspective and hold global databases (Rhind and Mounsey 1989; Mounsey and Tomlinson 1988).

literal

sent

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 134, 138 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.18189

On Saturday the two prelates attended a service of vespers at the Church of San Gregorio, which stands on the site where Pope Gregory sent St Augustine of Canterbury off to become the first Archbishop of Canterbury in 597.

The Pope, too, has spoken warmly of unity.

metaphorical

simmering

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 39, 48 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.18614

He sat down and saw a bifurcated path, simmering with gold heat round and under the rising, spreading blue-black-green down-pointing vanes of a great pine, still widening where the frame interrupted its soaring.

On one long wall hung a row of Van Goghs, including an Arles " Poets' Garden " he hadn't seen before, but recognised, from small photographs, from charged descriptions in the painter's letters.

Two decorous figures advanced, hand-in-hand, under its suspended thickness.

literal

living

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 12, 18 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.11946

It's no use living like a cabbage, I don't think so anyhow.

And you've got good health and everything.

literal

say

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 17, 20 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.17256

Are you going to say hello?

Don't be rude come on, say hello, do you remember Lynn?

literal

stirred

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 61, 68 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.19320

Perhaps a shimmering dry Martini cocktail (minimum dilution, stirred, not shaken; and served straight up) looks even more refreshing, though its effect is that of a silver mallet.

In the right place (possibly New York, but San Francisco is better), the Martini is the ultimate ‘ Thank God it's Friday ’ drink.

literal

win

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 134, 137 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.22691

But another selector confided the truth that Wales should be giving club opposition a hammering — and at half-time, building on their win over Newbridge, it looked as if they would.

Nicholas was sympathetic: ‘ He is only as good as the players we give him . ’

They had weathered Bridgend's early fury, conceding a try before coming back with some confidence to score three of their own.

literal

finished

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 42, 50 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.6668

In 1950, he was Swiss sculls champion and finished third in the European championships before moving to Manila to work for his family's private multinational company, Eduard Keller Ltd, for four years.

He competed for the Swiss cross-country and ski-jumping team at the Student Winter Games and later concentrated on single sculls.

On his return, Keller was Swiss champion again in 1955 and was bitterly disappointed when the Swiss chose to boycott the 1956 Olympics after the Russian intervention in Hungary.

literal

bit

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 54, 57 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.2096

If she wants to go on the mailing list, just cut that bit off and fill that in and post it on to us.

metaphorical

cut

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 35, 38 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.4431

For daring to come at all, she was cut from the Kirov team.

But that wasn't enough.

She went home in tears at the weekend.

literal

stood

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 52, 57 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.19334

Ellen, usually so quick with a scornful reply, just stood and stared at the elegant stranger who stopped one pace away from her, took her hand, then bowed above her fingers.

He kissed the air a fastidiously polite inch above her knuckles, then closed his eyes.

literal

snubbed

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 101, 108 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.18814

A junior spin doctor is reported to have muttered, though admittedly out of my earshot: ‘ We've been snubbed . ’

And then, on Thursday morning, when Major's election tour reached the Daily Mail Ideal Home Exhibition, Sir David English, the paper's editor, was not there to greet him.

literal

preserved

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 154, 163 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.14676

Because we do not have the legs preserved, it is not possible to see how the mouth appendages functioned in feeding, and neither are the stomach contents preserved.

What did they eat, for example?

So here there are only more or less likely speculations.

literal

realise

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 87, 94 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.15491

The struggle reflects a revolution in mass consciousness, by which people have come to realise that ideas and aspirations must be embodied in manifest acts if reality is to be changed.

Thus, wherever one looks, one finds people engaged in the construction of the blocks that will make up the Palestinian state.

literal

Get

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 0, 3 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.148

Get your coat and we'll rattle it, ah, your keys are there.

literal

know

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 8, 12 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.10716

I don't know what I'm saying

literal

blooming

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 9, 17 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.2135

Erm that blooming Labour Party cancelling that conference on March twenty second and which has

Well they're not lo all those appearances are P A, it's all gonna be mimed and backing tapes.

metaphorical

following

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 46, 55 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.6815

After being given clearance to land, Miranda, following her instructor's directions, started her approach; she throttled back to reduce speed and control her descent as she flew towards the threshold — the point just before she intended to touch down.

The plane was now moving at not much above stalling speed.

literal

change

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 24, 30 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.3034

She doesn't want you to change her nappy does she?

Well, that's normal.

laugh Water please.

literal

informed

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 33, 41 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.10016

After two months' silence, I was informed that ministers stood by their decision.

I wrote back asking the reasons for this, pointing out that, if any large modern power station deserved to be listed, it was Bankside.

metaphorical

reduced

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 57, 64 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.15684

Both the Model Penal Code test and the Scots test may be reduced to circularity, however, for when one asks how extreme or how wicked the recklessness should be, the only possible answer is: ‘ wicked or extreme enough to justify the stigma of a murder conviction ’.

Scots law treats as murder killings with ‘ wicked recklessness ’, a phrase which directs the court's attention to the circumstances of the killing.

Admittedly, the Model Penal Code does contain a list of circumstances which may amount to extreme indifference, which assists the courts and increases the predictability of verdicts in a way that Scots law does not, but the essence of both approaches is that there is no precise way of describing those non-intentional killings which are as heinous as intentional killings.

metaphorical

impress

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 28, 35 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.9790

He also used Law himself to impress editors who were on less familiar terms with Fraser, as with Marlowe of the Daily Mail, and Law took a direct interest in negotiations with the most difficult of all the Unionist editors, J. L. Garvin of the Observer.

In 1911 Steel-Maitland invited Blumenfeld of the Daily Express to Central Office for a two-way exchange of ideas and advice.

Law personally conducted the negotiations with Gardner Sinclair over the sale of the Observer and the Pall Mall Gazette in 1914; this negotiation also demonstrates that, as well as producing information and nursing editors, the party had to work hard to keep some of the newspapers in business.

literal

taught

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 2, 8 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.20247

I taught her the flat

literal

taken

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 70, 75 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.20031

Ellen, unencumbered with luggage, had already reached Wavebreaker and taken two plastic fenders from a locker.

She swung lithely down to Dream Baby's gaudily painted deck and cushioned the two hulls.

literal

turned

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 33, 39 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.21405

Hearing the noise of the car she turned and he saw a peaked, delicate face framed with red-gold hair.

Ahead of him, trudging along on the left of the path, was a little group of children, the eldest girl wheeling a pushchair with two smaller children, one each side of her, clutching the bars.

He recognized the Blaney children, met once before with their mother walking along the beach.

literal

calculate

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 46, 55 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.2576

In well ordered systems it may be possible to calculate the length of in-house experience required to achieve the required level of expertise in particular topics and compare this with the lead time for particular product requirements.

Some peaks of demand can be dealt with by using consultants, but they tend to be expensive and do not always fit well with ill-defined but important factors such as the favoured style of the organisation.

Given time available to train new staff it is not necessary to keep more than a nucleus in that particular expertise.

literal

thinking

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 33, 41 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.20690

When we've had half a whole, I'm thinking half a whole

literal

commence

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 161, 169 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.3655

Parliament should give fresh thought to enacting a provision placing an obligation upon a council tenant to give notice to the council before being permitted to commence proceedings.

If the council did not react to that notice, then would be the time for the tenant to exercise the right to prosecute.

literal

want

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 17, 21 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.22162

Party organisers want the conference to show that the party is united as never before, leaving Mr Kinnock free for the first time to sell the policy package to voters without worrying about splits.

Mr Kinnock intends to reinforce his conviction that Labour is in a position to win in his keynote speech tomorrow.

There is expected to be a close vote on defence, but Mr Kinnock is confident the new policy will be affirmed today.

literal

compared

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 153, 161 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.3699

If these are digitized and buffer zones constructed around them (Fig. 10.3) we can quite easily test hypotheses about prevalence in such buffer zones as compared with prevalence outside.

For instance, one hypothesis concerns the role of electromagnetic radiation, a source of which is overhead high-voltage transmission lines as noted earlier.

However, we should bear in mind the earlier point about the resolution of the data, since such electromagnetic effects have a very weak effect beyond perhaps 50 m (Wertheimer and Leeper 1982).

metaphorical

spent

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 39, 44 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.19008

Perhaps a Labour government would have spent even more: it would certainly have spent it in different ways.

The Department of the Environment alone by 1988 was spending half a billion pounds out of an Action for Cities total, involving most Home departments, estimated at £3 billion.

It is a curious comment on Thatcherism, however, that the administration most committed to a reduction in the role of the state, and in the need for an independent private sector, has spent more on specific urban regeneration and employment schemes and incentives to private investment in urban areas than any other in recent history.

metaphorical

feel

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 91, 95 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.6411

These are sensuous pleasures at their most enjoyable when we ritualise them, but how do we feel when we desire them?

Worst of all, there would be no aroma, taste, texture or finish.

literal

went

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 107, 111 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.22608

Probably a squirrel, he decided, and slithered down the side of the embankment to join her, scolding as he went.

He called her again and again, but she would not stop barking at something he could not see.

literal

needed

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 37, 43 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.13526

He had come, he believed, because he needed to discuss certain administrative problems with Frederica.

Daniel bought a ticket, and paid for the hire of a catalogue, he wasn't sure why.

He was aware that she believed he was in need of art.

literal

go

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 37, 39 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.8143

Well why in the bloody hell I didn't go then?

Why didn't I go with you?

literal

believe

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 10, 17 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.2044

Yes I can believe it, yes.

Yeah yeah.

metaphorical

set

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 179, 182 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.18241

Although the Scarman Report is often taken to be the central text which argues for a link between ‘ social conditions ’ and ‘ disorder ’, the terms of the debate were by no means set by Scarman.

During both April and July 1981 vigorous exchanges took place in the press and in Parliament about the role that deteriorating social conditions and unemployment may have played in bringing about the riots.

literal

go

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 27, 29 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.8175

You see everything I won't go, especially now since he's retired!

I can ha, you know I don't know, if I go over there now to and I said please show me this no, I'm not!

literal

Following

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 0, 9 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.127

Following Holling (1978) and Grossman (1983), they conceptualized the man/environment relationship at a series of hierarchical levels:

Their work formed part of one UNESCO Man and Biosphere (MAB) project, carried out in the Berchtesgaden National Park in Bavaria.

1 . The lowest, or process, level, is directly and (usually) obviously connected to perceived reality . Thus processes and interrelationships are mostly obvious, simple and linear; data are usually readily available and may be voluminous . This level is readily handled in commercial GIS;, 2 . The intermediate, or dynamic, level is concerned with less frequent and often irregular events, e.g. a temporary lack of water because of fire, frost or excessive demand from an increasing populace . Characteristically, the data used may be more difficult to obtain and are usually more spatially aggregated; modelling software which permits feedback loops is essential; 3 . The top, or strategic, level is the most difficult to explore; the external influences are often unpredictable by formal means . Relevant data are therefore difficult to identify and scenario building is one of the few approaches available.

metaphorical

make

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 12, 16 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.12619

You have to make one order.

The ultimate collection of your favourite.

metaphorical

organised

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 235, 244 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.13918

Montenegro's young and go-ahead leadership, which came to power this year amid furious popular dissatisfaction with the ‘ old men in grey suits ’, sponsored the gathering of Nicholas's surviving relatives — the first ‘ royal reunion ’ organised by a Communist government.

‘ This will be good for the Montenegrin economy too . ’

‘ A letter dropped through the post from the President of the Socialist Republic of Montenegro, inviting me to the funeral, ’ said John Kennedy, a Conservative Party member who lives in Barking and is a distant relative of Nicholas.

literal

got

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 129, 132 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.8879

Without another word she went back into the kitchen then came out to him, closed the front door after her without locking it and got into the car.

Putting it into gear, his arm brushed her knee.

literal

works

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 195, 200 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.22951

First came Four Saints in Three Acts, produced in 1934, and then The Mother of Us All (1947), which demonstrated a new kind of plotless opera only now reaching a wider currency through the stage works of Philip Glass.

In Four Saints Thomson's informality was given free reign since he first of all improvised the music at the piano then, when it stuck, wrote it down to a figured bass.

metaphorical

take

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 38, 42 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.19889

Although collective property auctions take place regularly in London (often primarily for investors rather than house-hunters), in country areas the more typical auction will be just for one house, and as likely as not will take place in a nearby pub or village hall.

literal

presented

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 29, 38 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.14654

Pearce (1990), for instance, presented an economist's views of the high-priority topics for research as follows:

These reports (Pearce 1990; Turner 1990) may be taken as informed views from at least the economists in the UK social science community on the social science aspects of global environmental change.

1 . The theory and practice of international agreements, viewed in a game theory context; 2 . The theory of optimal behaviour under scientific uncertainty;, 3 . Cost-benefit frameworks, especially for dealing with man-induced climatic effects; 4 . Definition of the impacts of climate change on eastern Europe and the developing countries; 5 . Appropriate policies on non-carbon dioxide greenhouse gases; 6 . Assessment of the ecological values of tropical forest; 7 . Economic instruments for reducing greenhouse gases; 8 . The international politics of climate change; 9 . National and global energy options given the greenhouse effect; 10 . Trade and global change.

metaphorical

going

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 44, 49 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.8446

‘ It's very exciting and gets the adrenalin going, ’ says David Phillip, whose firm usually undertakes auctions in the Otley area.

Pub landlords are usually only too happy to provide free accommodation.

literal

buy

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 23, 26 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.2533

But the coffee Did you buy it in Bromley?

strong hmm?

literal

combined

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 43, 51 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.3346

For example, earthquake fault zones can be combined with data on housing density and structural details to predict earthquake damage levels and these data then related to the network model.

When combined with the other facilities in ARC/INFO, quite complex disaster management scenarios can be handled.

literal

merit

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 111, 116 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.13185

Some of these characteristics are now addressed in slightly more detail; it will be obvious that such problems merit a paper in themselves.

2 . The need, at least with data on the terrestrial environment, for an inference process to extract useful information from the secondary (and often proxy) data; 3 . The data volumes collected are often voluminous even by the standards of contemporary computing facilities; 4 . The analyses carried out are often arcane in detail to all but a small group of ‘ high priests ’; 5 . We have only a limited capacity for checking the accuracy of many environmental monitoring results, let alone of predictions.

literal

letting

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 20, 27 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.11636

She went to a local letting agency, Landlords of 41 Roman Road, Bethnal Green, London E2, who found a tenant that day.

DEBBIE ADAMS had to let her East End terrace house in London in a hurry when her husband was re-located to Ireland with two months' notice.

She also employed Landlords to manage the let.

literal

wish

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 53, 57 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.22742

Nor, if we are in civilised cast of mind, because we wish to become drunk.

We do not drink because we are thirsty.

literal

seemed

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 273, 279 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.17929

Scott was so successful in styling the building in fine brickwork with ‘ jazz-modern ’ fluting (as John Betjeman called it) that, when the Battersea ‘ A ’ station was opened in 1934 it was widely acclaimed as a supremely successful modern treatment of a building type that seemed quintessentially twentieth century.

This was a brilliant move.

When, in 1939, The Architects' Journal conducted a survey to find what were considered the best modern buildings in Britain, Battersea was placed second — and was the favourite of such unlikely celebrities as Sir Kenneth Clark, Rebecca West and Charles Laughton.

literal

ask

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 10, 13 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.1425

One might ask whether motorists are ever justified in knowingly taking risks with other people's lives.

This example assumes that a sympathy for motorists with overwhelm any tendency to logical analysis.

Yet if the example is modified a little, so that the overtaking is on a country road at night and the risk is known to be slight, it becomes questionable whether the causing of death in these circumstances should be labelled in the same way as intentional killings.

literal

derived

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 100, 107 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.4777

The United Nations Disaster Relief Organization (UNDRO) has produced a classification of disasters, derived on the basis of case data (Table 10.1).

UNDRO recognizes three basic types of disaster: accidents, natural events, and other disasters.

literal

go

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 68, 70 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.7984

I voted for this government because they said they weren't going to go in for that sort of rubbish.

Bloody ridiculous them blokes at the DTI pushing assistance for Huerter.

No one ever gave me anything and my business works.

literal

supplied

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 27, 35 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.19692

It was the Lucy Ghosts who supplied him with the cash that helped him build his empire . ’

‘ He was one of their leaders.

literal

finish

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 5, 11 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.6652

Well finish your mouthful first, please.

You're going on the trampoline.

literal

gon

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 25, 28 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.8482

I've told you what we're gonna for Christopher haven't I?

literal

ends

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 86, 90 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.5708

Soccer: Littlewoods Cup, fourth round: Oldham Athletic 3, Arsenal 1 Double by Ritchie ends 66-year wait.

literal

written

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 23, 30 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.23064

The first of these was written in 1928 and they number about 150.

Another response to a visual stimulus was Thomson's series of musical portraits of people such as Picasso and Aaron Copland.

Just as Thomson transferred Stein's literary abstraction to music, so these portraits unusually employ the painter's technique of drawing the sitter from life: an ideal combination of Thomson's habit of immediate response with an actual subject.

literal

know

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 6, 10 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.10664

Don't know who was on it actually.

Well she doesn't like M C Hammer, he was on, and then there was one week with Germans on it and it was, erm, it's a German group that used to be popular and haven't done a song for ages.

literal

policing

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 308, 316 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.14499

A subsequent debate on the same issue in March 1982 was also full of references to the experience of 1981, the impact of street violence, crime, decaying urban conditions, the breakdown of consent between the police and many local communities, and the spectre of ‘ more violence to come ’ if changes in both policing tactics and social policy were not swiftly introduced (Hansard, vol. 20, 25 March 1982: cols. 1107–81).

The importance of the riots in pushing the law and order issue, and specifically policing, on to the main political agenda was emphasized by the Liberal leader, David Steel, who argued that ‘ urgent action ’ to prevent a drift into lawlessness was necessary from both a moral and a political perspective (Hansard, vol. 13, 26 November 1981: cols. 1009–11).

metaphorical

invoking

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 206, 214 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.10225

Peter Yeo, who had personally persuaded Barton of the presentational disadvantage of using words like ‘ darkies ’, ‘ niggers ’ or ‘ wogs ’, decided that ‘ immigrants ’ even though used in the manner of one invoking a curse, was as good as he was going to get with this particular client.

literal

concerning

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 30, 40 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.3832

There are numerous hypotheses concerning the aetiology of this disease (from ionizing radiation to viral transmission) and Cross's approach is to collect digital data designed to test some of these hypotheses and to use ARC/INFO to display and analyse results.

As a second example of health work linked to hazard studies we may cite the research being conducted by Cross (1989) on childhood leukaemia.

For instance, one hypothesis concerns the role of electromagnetic radiation, a source of which is overhead high-voltage transmission lines as noted earlier.

literal

wants

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 117, 122 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.22314

B AGEHOT'S phrase comes in a passage in which he appears to propound the dispiriting theory that a politician, if he wants to get anywhere, must appeal to ‘ the average man ’.

But is it still?

The average man is ‘ a cool, common person, with a considerate air, with figures in his mind, with his own business to attend to, with a set of ordinary opinions arising from and suited to ordinary life.

metaphorical

Come

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 0, 4 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.62

Come to think of it, neither hunger nor randiness hits quite the spot.

Peckishness and lust, perhaps?

metaphorical

stand

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 54, 59 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.19131

‘ Overseas Governments and local nationals just won't stand for it, particularly when they get to know what's going on.

That's one corporate plan that can't win, not in the long term.

literal

said

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 7, 11 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.16621

And he said er, no, he said I didn't think I had he said, but now, he said I realized that how I, was forgetting er I'd be talking and I'd forget sort of what I was just talking about that split second.

They said, well did you have any warning about it?

literal

incorporate

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 135, 146 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.9912

As far as we know the microcomputer-based emergency response system devised by Belardo et al. (1983), is the only GIS-like software to incorporate this algorithm.

This, of course, is the classic transportation problem and its solution is well known.

In this system, the solution to the transportation problem is shown graphically on the road network, which is displayed on the computer screen.

metaphorical

come

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 136, 140 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.3428

It was only when using a ‘ test ’ version of the system (available just before the planned implementation date) that difficulties would come to light, and a host of change requests be issued.

literal

wiping

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 67, 73 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.22728

Alice Mair had heard the car and came out to him from the kitchen, wiping her hands.

This time the front door was open and a swathe of sunlight lay across the red-tiled floor.

literal

comprises

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 11, 20 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.3758

The system comprises three interrelated modules: community and disaster type characteristics module; population distribution module; network evacuation module.

Hobeika and Jamei (1985) describe the MASSeVACuation (MASSVAC) simulation software designed to analyse and evaluate traffic evacuation plans given a natural disaster in an urban area.

The type of natural disaster determines the time period within which the road network has to be evacuated.

literal

driving

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 58, 65 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.5430

But he had never been closer to it than the road and now, driving up to it, it struck him again that the description ‘ cottage ’ was hardly appropriate.

On his previous visits to Larksoken he had seen Martyr's Cottage spread out beneath him when he and his aunt had stood surveying the headland from the small top room under the cone of the mill.

It was a substantial, two-storey, L-shaped house standing to the east of the track with walls partly flint and partly rendered, enclosing at the rear a courtyard of York stone which gave an uninterrupted view over fifty yards of scrub to the grassy dunes and the sea.

literal

defined

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 46, 53 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.4634

The positive sense of the integration path is defined relative to the positive current direction according to the usual right-hand convention.

By using Stokes' theorem for the left-hand -side and recognizing that the integral of the current density gives the current, the above equation reduces to [formula], where the line integration is along the curve C enclosing the surface.

Equation 3.21) is known as Ampère's law.

metaphorical

opened

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 167, 173 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.13841

Scott was so successful in styling the building in fine brickwork with ‘ jazz-modern ’ fluting (as John Betjeman called it) that, when the Battersea ‘ A ’ station was opened in 1934 it was widely acclaimed as a supremely successful modern treatment of a building type that seemed quintessentially twentieth century.

This was a brilliant move.

When, in 1939, The Architects' Journal conducted a survey to find what were considered the best modern buildings in Britain, Battersea was placed second — and was the favourite of such unlikely celebrities as Sir Kenneth Clark, Rebecca West and Charles Laughton.

metaphorical

promised

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 138, 146 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.14846

Wales's instant reaction, a try by Arthur Emyr, and subsequent steady improvement, bringing well-crafted tries for Emyr and Robert Jones, promised more than was later fulfilled.

In the third quarter Bridgend had little difficulty in wiping out an 11- point deficit, Huw Bevan supporting Aled Williams's break for their second try.

literal

suspected

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 34, 43 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.19809

Political correctness, just as we suspected, will be perfectly grey.

In Bugsy, limos are black, cars are red and taxis are yellow; all are ominous objects, the NAACP says, in colours associated with racial minorities.

metaphorical

see

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 19, 22 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.17685

It is difficult to see how the compact feet of the sauropod could avoid becoming stuck fast in the soft, muddy bottom of a lake.

The feet of the sauropod are small (relatively speaking!), with short, stubby toes, yet animals that walk on soft mud tend to have spreading feet to distribute their weight more evenly.

If the dinosaur did, after all, live on dry land, then the long neck could have usefully functioned to allow the animal to browse the high foliage of trees (see p. 116).

literal

elected

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 20, 27 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.5573

The Labour Council, elected in 1982, had as a stated policy aim that every child whose parents so wished was entitled to a pre-school place of some sort.

This led to the initiation of an under- fives review.

literal

help

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 285, 289 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.9430

But the structure and functioning of grinding or chewing teeth in other mammals, in which opposing teeth co-operate in action, and which can be matched in extinct, unrelated mammals, is a much more subtle matter, involving detailed studies on the operation of living dental systems to help elucidate the functioning of fossil ones.

Sometimes these similarities are quite obvious: the ferocious teeth of a predatory dinosaur are a sure indication of hunting habits, with hardly a glance at the fangs of living mammalian carnivores.

The technique of ‘ hunt the analogue ’ is a favourite one practised by palaeontologists, but it is certainly not a foolproof one, because there are many fossil animals that defy comparison with living organisms, and some analogues do not stand up to detailed scrutiny.

metaphorical

dealing

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 22, 29 ]

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They lost over £4,000 dealing with two letting agencies which closed down without paying them the rent and tenants' deposit owed on their Wembley flat.

Yusuf and Shabira Gulamali were less fortunate.