tasksource/VUAC · Datasets at Hugging Face

label stringclasses 2 values	expression stringlengths 2 19	dataset stringclasses 1 value	position sequence	id stringlengths 16 20	context stringlengths 2 591	previous_sentence stringlengths 0 1.31k	next_sentence stringlengths 0 1.01k
literal	develop	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 184, 191 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.4970	Aware of practitioners' frustration in not being able to work effectively with these problematic clients, Probation management, in partnership with the voluntary sector, determined to develop an Alcohol Education Course (AEC).	In 1985 the management of Somerset Probation Service was faced with the fact that nearly one in three of the offenders supervised in their area were either known to be or suspected of misusing alcohol (Singer, 1985).	By 1986, when social inquiry report monitoring information covering 1,257 offenders indicated that the problem of drink-related offending was virtually as great for pre- as for post-sentence clients, that is, alcohol was cited as a pre-offence problem in twenty-nine per cent of cases, a specialist project worker had been appointed.
literal	See	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 0, 3 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.429	See look!	But there are.	Look at this just one rose.
metaphorical	creating	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 31, 39 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.4359	For analysts who are designers creating a new task there may be no alternative, but any task description arrived at by this method should be checked against the behaviour of real operators as they gain experience.	It is sometimes easier to proceed on the basis of: ‘ If I were doing the job this is how I would do it ’, but this can be delusory even for analysts who have past experience as operators.	A particular difficulty about task synthesis is that there is no easy way of confirming completeness.
literal	think	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 5, 10 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.20600	Just think of it, a man of his talent and ability stooging around the media . ’	Public relations job or something similar.
literal	involved	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 125, 133 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.10248	Such is its diversity that measuring the total expenditure on it seems quite impossible and the number of ‘ actors ’ already involved is vast.	Despite these shortcomings dictated by the space available, what has been said should be sufficient to illustrate the enormous and diverse scope of environmental monitoring and prediction.	What is clear, however, is that monitoring is rarely a simple exercise, that the time-scales of the sponsors of monitoring and environmental research are rarely long term though most science is inevitably of this nature and that the increasingly multinational nature of such work necessitates a degree of management not always present in local or nationally based schemes.
literal	produced	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 67, 75 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.14814	We are not going to enquire into the details how such beams can be produced (it belongs to the subject of physical electronics); we shall accept the fact that the beam exists and will try to work out the forces on the outermost electrons.	In the present section we shall consider a cylindrical electron beam of radius a in which the charge density is uniform (p = Po) and all electrons travel with velocity v.
metaphorical	well-crafted	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 92, 104 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.22542	Wales's instant reaction, a try by Arthur Emyr, and subsequent steady improvement, bringing well-crafted tries for Emyr and Robert Jones, promised more than was later fulfilled.		In the third quarter Bridgend had little difficulty in wiping out an 11- point deficit, Huw Bevan supporting Aled Williams's break for their second try.
literal	need	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 145, 149 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.13494	Warm-blooded animals have the same body temperatures at all times, and can be more continuously active, but they use far more energy — and hence need more food — than cold-blooded animals of the same size.	For this reason they cannot cope with climates having greatly extended winters.	The posture of many dinosaurs, and particularly the carnivorous theropod dinosaurs, was fully erect with the legs beneath the body, and unlike the sprawling legs of living reptiles (see p. 116).
metaphorical	turned	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 150, 156 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.21397	Chamberlain provided the way out by suggesting to Balcarres that both he and Long should withdraw and so allow Law to be elected unanimously; he also turned down Balcarres's remarkable advice that he should allow Long to be elected since Long would make such a mess of things that Chamberlain would be bound to succeed within the year.	A party meeting was to be held on the following Monday and the Whips were making preparation for a vote to be taken.	Faced with Chamberlain's proposition, and without a majority of his own, Long had no option but to agree.
literal	bring	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 29, 34 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.2362	You can buy them one day and bring them back the next
literal	told	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 41, 45 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.20957	Peter Yeo was also in his office, having told his wife he was lunching with a client.		It was, he felt, just too difficult to be at home at all, with Claudia in a permanently bitchy mood and both his teenage children taking their cue from her and behaving intolerably.
metaphorical	told	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 71, 75 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.20920	As is common practice, Landlords kept the tenant's deposit of £650 and told Debbie they would take their entire fee of £881 up front, so she expected no rent for the first month.		But July also passed without Debbie receiving any money.
metaphorical	see	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 16, 19 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.17701	Just too late I see.	Yes.	Never mind I'll come
literal	comes	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 5, 10 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.3551	Here comes the	Ooh!
metaphorical	aimed	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 158, 163 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.1011	It was providing 27,500 training places (often in conjunction with the Manpower Services Commission): some 2,500 buildings were being improved; estate action aimed to tackle run down housing; and a large number of new ‘ partnerships ’ (which some might see as subsidies, or discredited regional grants, in a new guise) were in operation, in an effort to bring private investment to run-down urban areas.	By 1986/7 the Urban Programme was supporting 1,380 starter units and 400 business starts in enterprise workshops.	By 1988 it was claimed that £200 million of Urban Development Grant and Urban Regeneration Grant had successfully ‘ levered ’ more than £800 million of private investment into the inner cities (although how much of the latter sum might have been invested in any case is difficult to say).
literal	Forgive	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 0, 7 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.132	Forgive me for saying so but the lighting in here is appalling, you don't you get headaches?
metaphorical	determined	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 243, 253 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.4946	In cases where life imprisonment was thought to be the appropriate sentence, the trial judge would still specify — in open court — the number of years to be spent in prison, taking the gravity of the offence into account, and release would be determined by a judicial tribunal.	In its place would be a sentencing discretion, which judges would use, in many cases, to mark the relative heinousness of the murder by a determinate prison sentence.	Such a reform would bring improvements in natural justice without loss of public protection.
literal	told	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 16, 20 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.20975	They've already told me you'll get the maximum terms permitted under British law.	New York and Detroit will come up with an attractive separation package, you can be sure of that.	The Corporation wants to do the right thing by you . ’
literal	searched	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 8, 16 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.17556	Forster searched in a pouch and came up with a glucose sweet.		Quietly he unwrapped the covering paper, then paused, as some instinct made him check again.
literal	thought	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 20, 27 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.20848	cos only had not, I thought no way!
literal	Sit	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 2, 5 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.471	‘ Sit down here, Jamie, and I'll make some tea.	She did so, casting an experienced eye over him.	Mummy will come back in a few minutes, won't she, for Susie? ’
literal	send	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 10, 14 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.18162	So I said send me a cheque and I'll go and shop.	he'd realized that it was my birthday, and wha, what did I want?
literal	collect	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 79, 86 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.3317	Well our milkman, to be honest with you, it got to the stage where he wouldn't collect milk at night to collect the cash at night.		No.
literal	thought	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 90, 97 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.20810	Once that soapbox came out, Major campaigned as if he would now do and say what he really thought.		Was it too late?
metaphorical	signed	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 35, 41 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.18610	We knew that the US Government had signed 453 treaties with the Indians and broken every one.	‘ We all read Bury My Heart at Wounded Knee.	A part of the myth just didn't work after that . ’
literal	persuading	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 338, 348 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.14223	Contrast this with the position in jurisdictions where there are three or more degrees of homicide: pleas of guilty to first- and second-degree murders would be less frequent, since there would be the possibility of argument in court (if no bargain was struck beforehand between prosecution and defence), and the defence might succeed in persuading the jury to reduce the degree of the killing.	The jury would have no role in most homicide cases, since a plea of guilty would be the norm.	Moreover, the borderlines between the various degrees would raise questions of law, which would provide much opportunity for legal argument and for appeals.
literal	meaning	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 19, 26 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.13054	Oh, yes, I've been meaning to ask you, who was it looked after Wyvis Hall while you were in Greece? ’	What a coincidence!
literal	occur	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 21, 26 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.13727	Bloody clashes would occur whenever armoured units raided these villages, storming through makeshift defensive road blocks and responding to rocks being thrown with live bullets and tear gas; but no sooner would these army units be gone than authority would revert to the village residents.		Palestinian flags would be raised on minarets and church spires, road blocks would again be erected, and life in all its aspects would once again be run by the local leadership.
literal	drying	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 44, 50 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.5471	If you like hanging out washing rather than drying it in the bowels of an expensive machine, you will need to tuck away a line and make a dry path to get to and from it.	If there are small children in the equation, there will need to be a flat, soft area where they can fall off swings and climbing frames.
literal	manage	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 25, 31 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.12736	‘ Of course the trustees manage the business, and they do it very well, ’ Adam said.		‘ And there's no reason for Elinor to see any of this if it tires her.
literal	put	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 20, 23 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.15201	The African drought put the lives of 35 million people at risk and may have killed 1 million of them;
metaphorical	turn	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 125, 129 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.21374	If you do not know what a tree or shrub is, exercise clemency and give it a year's grace to demonstrate its worth before you turn it over to the axeman.	In an old garden, there may be a fruit tree, or a good bulwark of evergreen laurel or box that, tidied up, could add a dash of venerability to the new garden that will emerge around it.
literal	regulate	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 259, 267 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.15816	Thus, at the global scale, the International Council of Scientific Unions (ICSU) has endorsed the setting up of the International Geosphere Biosphere Project (IGBP) to ‘ describe and understand the interactive physical, chemical and biological processes that regulate the total Earth system, the unique environment it provides for life, the changes that are occurring in that system and the manner by which these changes are influenced by human actions ’ (Report of ad hoc Planning Group for IGBP 1986, quoted in IGBP 1988).	Scientists have both promoted and responded to the increasing interest in the environment.
literal	know	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 7, 11 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.10962	Yeah I know
literal	ensure	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 17, 23 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.5773	Second, it would ensure that workers enjoyed positive rights under law and reduce the emphasis of union immunities.		Labour law will always reflect the balance of power in society, and a fully fledged labour court system will not remove class and fundamental employer-employee differences.
literal	yeah	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 42, 46 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.23085	If I give you a bit of paper and the lot, yeah well you know what to do and go to school and fill them in!	You crafty cow!	Couldn't it?
metaphorical	stand	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 27, 32 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.19102	Oh it's the voices I can't stand.	This, this video.
literal	killed	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 76, 82 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.10492	The African drought put the lives of 35 million people at risk and may have killed 1 million of them;
literal	crashed	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 7, 14 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.4326	Yeah I crashed mine.		Put it in the dyke.
metaphorical	made	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 28, 32 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.12418	Systematic collections were made from peers and from the City; by the outbreak of war the invested funds amounted to $671,000 — twice the sum in 1911 and worth four years " expenditure — and there was a special cash deposit of £120,000 for the coming election.	But I would b, e very glad if I might see you on your return to ask you to help me in two cases.
metaphorical	brought	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 88, 95 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.2406	As in the United States, so in Britain it was an outbreak of violence that dramatically brought the plight of the inner cities to public notice.	Rising unemployment turned a lingering and growing malaise into a crisis.	In the early 1980s, at a time when manufacturing industry was collapsing and the outlook for the unskilled looked particularly bleak, frustration boiled over in a series of riots in London, Bristol, Birmingham, Liverpool, and elsewhere.
metaphorical	comes	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 83, 88 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.3562	Probably the best illustration of the assisting method in action during the course comes in the fifth session when Somerset practitioners take the logic of working with the problem in the community to its ultimate conclusion.		In the second half of the session, course leaders sponsor participants to an evening at the pub for the purpose of practising drinking skills and purchasing non-alcoholic drinks.
literal	sold	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 57, 61 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.18842	‘ From the vendor's point of view, the house is actually sold once a successful bid is made, ’ says Graham Harrison, director of Bristol and West Property Services.		‘ Many people have suffered from sales falling through and from house-buying chains, and some of our vendors feel that now's as good a time as any to sell . ’
metaphorical	got	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 44, 47 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.8649	Er mum it doesn't matter where everything's got milk on does it?
metaphorical	taking	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 21, 27 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.20136	Muldoon seemed to be taking a long time over his coffee.		He evaded Mark's eyes.
literal	stand	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 11, 16 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.19098	I couldn't stand the bloke at the time.	Cup of tea, turn the car round and go back.	An ex Manchester lion board of directors, very very full of himself.
literal	hate	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 2, 6 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.9261	I hate being sick and one thing another well, it turned out
literal	becoming	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 18, 26 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.1935	Computer power is becoming cheaper, digital data more readily available, and GISs are becoming hybrid systems involving other technologies.	Undoubtedly, the GISs of the 1990s will look very different from their rather primitive ancestors.	In this last section we highlight some important research areas as we see them.
literal	like	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 135, 139 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.11691	I had straightened up and moved aside so that the sun no longer dazzled me and I could see Sweetman properly, and what I saw I did not like.	Ellen still said nothing.	His face was old and young, sardonic and knowing, amused and handsome; the face of a man who has seen the world's wickedness and knows how to match it with his own.
literal	Try	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 0, 3 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.565	Try the ship's system again . ’	‘ Can't hear you.
literal	worn	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 100, 104 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.22968	He wore the same black clothes — baggy corduroys, heavy sweater, working-man's jacket — that he had worn through the Sixties and Seventies.	Daniel did not change.	Like many hirsute men he had thinned a little on top where once his black fur had been extravagant, but he had a plentiful and prickling black beard, and his body was still compact and very heavy.
literal	inform	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 125, 131 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.10015	The Economic and Social Research Council (ESRC) commissioned two reports on global environmental change to guide or at least inform the allocation of research funding.		These reports (Pearce 1990; Turner 1990) may be taken as informed views from at least the economists in the UK social science community on the social science aspects of global environmental change.
literal	stay	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 77, 81 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.19238	An important finding was that many relied on their own transport and went to stay with friends and relatives some distance away, rather than relying on the 19 official evacuation reception centres.	This led to the evacuation of 250 000 people which, although staggered over several days, led to great pressure on transport arteries.	Despite this, the evacuation was successful, partly because the accident occurred at a weekend and the immediately affected area was sparsely populated.
literal	Mind	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 0, 4 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.337	Mind you, it might be too complicated!	Bit of a body!
metaphorical	put	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 31, 34 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.15225	Well we used to put, I mean, I put twelve, thirteen hundred in the Sugar House.	Erm I mean, it was always nine hundred, but it's been upped to eleven hundred last year I think.	But tha but you it's full at that, you know.
literal	needed	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 136, 142 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.13521	By the time his aunt arrived Jamie was so far recovered as to be able to refuse to go home and to point out, severely, that he would be needed, either to assist the police or to be lead rider in the eleven-thirty class, or possibly both.	The boy thought longingly of his mother, but managed to help Miss Williams describe the location of the body to a startled local station sergeant and to drink a cup of sweet milky tea without being sick.
literal	aroused	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 20, 27 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.1357	But the hatred they aroused meant that they were liable to be brutally slaughtered if captured afterwards.	Their value in battle, as shields behind which the knights could shelter before they launched their charge, ensured their continued employment by those who could afford them — notably Henry II of England.
metaphorical	let	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 143, 146 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.11592	It was but er the market was so low that he decided not to well I don't think he could get a buyer actually, it's just stood there so he he he let it out rather than have it stood there with the option for us to buy it but I say now the prices are lower he's not keen on selling it at that price.	Ours is actually a new house.	And I'm not prepared to go on paying three thousand a year renting it to give to him when I could be buying one myself.
literal	need	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 74, 78 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.13509	While telecottages should become self-financing once established, they do need initial subsidy.		The cost of providing the start-up equipment is in the order of £10,000 and Mr Dobbs thinks space is not much of a problem: ‘ There's usually the village hall or an empty shop . ’
literal	affected	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 56, 64 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.914	For example, in 1692, the whole of southern England was affected by an earthquake whose epicentre was located in what is now Belgium; a good deal of minor structural damage was inflicted (Morse 1983).	This is perhaps best illustrated with reference to earthquakes.	Presumably the builders of the Channel Tunnel are aware of this?
metaphorical	uses	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 93, 97 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.21759	It should be pointed out, however, that the National Radiological Protection Board currently uses 1 km grid square resolution population data from the 1971 Census in its radiological protection studies (Hallam et al. 1981).	For instance, in performing its quantitative risk assessments the Health and Safety Executive will rarely deal with distances from hazardous sites in excess of 1 km (Petts 1988) and census data will not offer sufficient resolution for accurate population estimates to be made.
literal	happened	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 128, 136 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.9194	I I think they'd been on holiday and, she took ill on the holiday and, and came erm, she was stopping at erm, Edith's and er it happened then.	Yeah.
metaphorical	avoided	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 93, 100 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.1737	In some cases additional subscriptions may be obtained, in others full responsibility may be avoided.	It may be wise, while retaining or regaining control, to trade under different names.
literal	move	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 0, 4 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.13370	move down in October.
literal	say	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 23, 26 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.17266	Charlotte what did you say?		What did you say?
literal	deciding	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 49, 57 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.4575	Some of the reasons for this — the difficulty of deciding on appropriate proxy variables and on economical yet non-biasing temporal and spatial sampling frameworks, taking account of the relative importance of aperiodic and rare events as compared to near-continuous processes, processing the vast volumes of data usually involved and organizing the multidisciplinary and (often) multinational researchers involved — are discussed briefly later.	Notwithstanding Mrs Thatcher's confidence that we can ‘ fix ’ environmental problems, the difficulties associated with a task even as apparently simple as monitoring a state variable are considerable.	Even at this stage, however, it is important to stress that we have a very incomplete understanding of many processes in the natural environment.
literal	remains	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 53, 60 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.15930	With two-dimensional representations such as maps it remains important to avoid too much homogeneity and provide substructure in the form of main roads and key buildings or other features such as rivers.		See, for example, Fig. 5.3
metaphorical	taken	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 88, 93 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.20045	Now, 15 per cent of the village regularly uses telecottage and at least 20 per cent has taken courses there . ’	‘ By holding open meetings for children and having the telecottage above the local store, people of all walks of life came in - small-scale entrepreneurs and their spouses, shop assistants, craftspeople and children.
literal	quantify	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 132, 140 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.15285	Technological hazards are more unpredictable and may be extremely rare, so that it becomes difficult to use probability concepts to quantify risk, especially those which rely on notions of relative frequency.	It may, of course, be easier to quantify risk for natural hazards because of historical records and statistical estimation of recurrence intervals.
literal	established	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 113, 124 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.5923	There are powerful arguments in favour of saying that there are other killings where an intent to kill cannot be established, and yet where the moral or social culpability is equal to that in most intentional killings.	That would have the merit of simplicity, but would it strike the right note socially?	Of course, one cannot be adamant about whether they merit the label ‘ murder ’, because that is a question of drawing the line between murder and manslaughter, which is not susceptible of any precise resolution.
metaphorical	coming	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 36, 42 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.3636	That middle drawer over there keeps coming out all the time.
literal	say	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 11, 14 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.17315	Or so they say, we'll get eight pound.		Somebody's got to pay for it.
literal	questioning	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 35, 46 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.15296	And they told it without on-screen questioning, though the programme is skilfully structured to give it a coherence it might have lacked.	It's right that the Guildford Four have told their stories now to Grant McKee and Ros Franey and First Tuesday, the programme and the producers who dug away, and did much to keep the case alive.	Carole Richardson's is the most haunting face.
metaphorical	leave	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 10, 15 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.11411	I usually leave that to you . ’	‘ Makes a change.
literal	implementing	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 116, 128 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.9756	Mr Cook also countered the argument that PR would build in a pull towards the centre ground, preventing Labour from implementing a radical programme.		It seemed strange to make that argument, Mr Cook said, when it was clear the whole policy review process was designed to placate the centre ground.
metaphorical	call	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 25, 29 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.2587	He then ordered a car to call for him the next morning for a similar occasion and was felled by a stroke while waiting for the lift.	As President of the Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei he had delivered the welcoming address on Tuesday to a symposium of scientists.
literal	see	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 86, 89 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.17803	Within the next decade, as the privatized water companies develop their GIS, we shall see a massive amount of data conversion in this area.	Most river authorities have detailed maps showing the geographical limits of floods in relation to their return periods.	This development, together with the availability of digital terrain models, will allow quite sophisticated flood forecasting models to be developed within a GIS framework.
literal	achieved	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 25, 33 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.731	Stable prosperity can be achieved throughout the world provided the environment is nurtured and safeguarded (Thatcher 1988).	The Government espouses the concept of sustainable economic development.
metaphorical	moving	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 10, 16 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.13381	Gotta get moving.
literal	looking	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 103, 110 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.12146	If the animal lived on the sea bottom, it seems unlikely that it would have eye lenses specialized for looking downwards, and we begin to suspect that the animal habitually dwelt above the sea floor.	Most other trilobites have a predominantly lateral field of view.	Other features of its shape are consistent with this.
literal	built	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 46, 51 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.2474	Bankside Power Station should never have been built.		Its architect had spent the war years with fellow Royal Academicians planning the orderly and spacious London of the future, free of smoke and industry.
literal	got	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 14, 17 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.8603	And have they got
metaphorical	technologized	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 96, 109 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.20265	The unclothed body is not a ‘ self but a socialised body, a body that is opened by instruments, technologized, wounded, its organs displayed to the outside world.		The ‘ inner ’ Frida is controlled by modern society far more than the clothed Frida, who often marks her deviation from the norm by defiantly returning the gaze of the viewer.
literal	searched	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 11, 19 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.17555	And erm we searched over north Wales first of all but phew no thank you.	But now yeah it took him a while to calm down but he's a very nice fellow now, very nice chap.	Extension really of Manchester in a way, north Wales.
metaphorical	get	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 18, 21 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.7246	But I still don't get what you have to write!	I know!
metaphorical	ploughed	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 71, 79 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.14457	In August 1976 a car, containing an IRA gunman, possibly already dead, ploughed onto a pavement and killed three of Mrs Maguire's children, Joanne, eight, John, two, Andrew, six weeks, leaving one son, Mark, aged seven.		People had been shocked, by numbers as well as by gratuitous death itself, as people will be, and Mrs Maguire's sister and a friend had founded the Peace People, whose brave beginning and sad end will not be chronicled here.
metaphorical	accept	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 110, 116 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.644	This, however, was too much for the Government and, using the excuse that public opinion was not yet ready to accept the protection of many unpopular modern buildings, Lord Caithness, the Minister of State for the Environment, arbitrarily whittled down English Heritage's list to 18 buildings - excluding Bankside — although it represented a more traditional approach in the Fifties to the now-unfashionable Modern Movement.
literal	Lying	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 0, 5 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.324	Lying in bed that evening, they talked a lot about their life together.		They recalled their first days.
literal	remain	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 63, 69 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.15891	Sinclair thus gave an undertaking that his papers would always remain Unionist, but Steel-Maitland doubted if such a promise had any value.	It was usual to extract some form of guarantee in exchange for party support but the secrecy prevented such undertakings from being enforced.	The later history of the Daily Express suggests not: when the Express became hostile in the 1920s, Younger raged " when I think of the large sum of money this office has put into that gutter print it makes my blood boil ".
literal	said	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 58, 62 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.16934	You know, like you said this and you haven't done it, you said that and you haven't done it and all that sort of.	Yeah but a lo a lot of quotes gonna be made to them after aren't there?
literal	lived	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 146, 151 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.11915	We can use the methods described above to elucidate some of these occupations, and get a glimpse, albeit an imperfect one, of the trilobite as it lived.	Since many kinds of trilobites co-existed at any one time they were probably occupying different ecological niches,>behaving in different ways, corresponding with the wide variation in shape that they show.	I will take an example where all the methods can be used, and where all point in the same direction, so that the answer is probably correct.
literal	think	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 4, 9 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.20460	" I think he is often useful, in his way.		You judge him so " " He judges me.
literal	determines	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 29, 39 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.4959	The type of natural disaster determines the time period within which the road network has to be evacuated.	The system comprises three interrelated modules: community and disaster type characteristics module; population distribution module; network evacuation module.	The control and management strategies are directly correlated to each specific disaster scenario.
metaphorical	came	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 10, 14 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.2735	The reply came from an under-secretary who said that the present funding was considered adequate and the commercial undertaking would be ill-advised.	In 1949, Amaldi wrote to the Italian prime minister asking for permission to produce and sell sealing wax for letters, ‘ so that we may raise needed funds for our physics lab ’.	It was signed by Giulio Andreotti, the present prime minister.
literal	turned	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 17, 23 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.21393	But none of them turned up to today so	then Laura's with him.
literal	began	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 4, 9 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.1960	She began to run again.	Oh, no! ’
literal	got	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 7, 10 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.8955	‘ Even got my own toilet.	‘ Cosy in here, ’ he joked.	Bloody handy in the circumstances . ’
literal	mean	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 62, 66 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.12992	We fell out for a little while but I mean, playing loud but I mean upstairs is fine.	Yeah I mean that's the same as I di I must admit I did have sort of an argument with him once over his music.	And next door to him, number five they're an elderly couple erm and they've got one of their sons living there at erm he's disabled in some way but I'm not quite sure how.
literal	look	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 43, 47 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.12000	It's a man, is he a bit chilly, he doesn't look chilly he's got a coat on.
literal	think	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 6, 11 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.20660	Yes I think it was.

literal

develop

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 184, 191 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.4970

Aware of practitioners' frustration in not being able to work effectively with these problematic clients, Probation management, in partnership with the voluntary sector, determined to develop an Alcohol Education Course (AEC).

In 1985 the management of Somerset Probation Service was faced with the fact that nearly one in three of the offenders supervised in their area were either known to be or suspected of misusing alcohol (Singer, 1985).

By 1986, when social inquiry report monitoring information covering 1,257 offenders indicated that the problem of drink-related offending was virtually as great for pre- as for post-sentence clients, that is, alcohol was cited as a pre-offence problem in twenty-nine per cent of cases, a specialist project worker had been appointed.

literal

See

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 0, 3 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.429

See look!

But there are.

Look at this just one rose.

metaphorical

creating

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 31, 39 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.4359

For analysts who are designers creating a new task there may be no alternative, but any task description arrived at by this method should be checked against the behaviour of real operators as they gain experience.

It is sometimes easier to proceed on the basis of: ‘ If I were doing the job this is how I would do it ’, but this can be delusory even for analysts who have past experience as operators.

A particular difficulty about task synthesis is that there is no easy way of confirming completeness.

literal

think

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 5, 10 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.20600

Just think of it, a man of his talent and ability stooging around the media . ’

Public relations job or something similar.

literal

involved

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 125, 133 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.10248

Such is its diversity that measuring the total expenditure on it seems quite impossible and the number of ‘ actors ’ already involved is vast.

Despite these shortcomings dictated by the space available, what has been said should be sufficient to illustrate the enormous and diverse scope of environmental monitoring and prediction.

What is clear, however, is that monitoring is rarely a simple exercise, that the time-scales of the sponsors of monitoring and environmental research are rarely long term though most science is inevitably of this nature and that the increasingly multinational nature of such work necessitates a degree of management not always present in local or nationally based schemes.

literal

produced

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 67, 75 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.14814

We are not going to enquire into the details how such beams can be produced (it belongs to the subject of physical electronics); we shall accept the fact that the beam exists and will try to work out the forces on the outermost electrons.

In the present section we shall consider a cylindrical electron beam of radius a in which the charge density is uniform (p = Po) and all electrons travel with velocity v.

metaphorical

well-crafted

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 92, 104 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.22542

Wales's instant reaction, a try by Arthur Emyr, and subsequent steady improvement, bringing well-crafted tries for Emyr and Robert Jones, promised more than was later fulfilled.

In the third quarter Bridgend had little difficulty in wiping out an 11- point deficit, Huw Bevan supporting Aled Williams's break for their second try.

literal

need

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 145, 149 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.13494

Warm-blooded animals have the same body temperatures at all times, and can be more continuously active, but they use far more energy — and hence need more food — than cold-blooded animals of the same size.

For this reason they cannot cope with climates having greatly extended winters.

The posture of many dinosaurs, and particularly the carnivorous theropod dinosaurs, was fully erect with the legs beneath the body, and unlike the sprawling legs of living reptiles (see p. 116).

metaphorical

turned

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 150, 156 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.21397

Chamberlain provided the way out by suggesting to Balcarres that both he and Long should withdraw and so allow Law to be elected unanimously; he also turned down Balcarres's remarkable advice that he should allow Long to be elected since Long would make such a mess of things that Chamberlain would be bound to succeed within the year.

A party meeting was to be held on the following Monday and the Whips were making preparation for a vote to be taken.

Faced with Chamberlain's proposition, and without a majority of his own, Long had no option but to agree.

literal

bring

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 29, 34 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.2362

You can buy them one day and bring them back the next

literal

told

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 41, 45 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.20957

Peter Yeo was also in his office, having told his wife he was lunching with a client.

It was, he felt, just too difficult to be at home at all, with Claudia in a permanently bitchy mood and both his teenage children taking their cue from her and behaving intolerably.

metaphorical

told

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 71, 75 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.20920

As is common practice, Landlords kept the tenant's deposit of £650 and told Debbie they would take their entire fee of £881 up front, so she expected no rent for the first month.

But July also passed without Debbie receiving any money.

metaphorical

see

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 16, 19 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.17701

Just too late I see.

Yes.

Never mind I'll come

literal

comes

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 5, 10 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.3551

Here comes the

Ooh!

metaphorical

aimed

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 158, 163 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.1011

It was providing 27,500 training places (often in conjunction with the Manpower Services Commission): some 2,500 buildings were being improved; estate action aimed to tackle run down housing; and a large number of new ‘ partnerships ’ (which some might see as subsidies, or discredited regional grants, in a new guise) were in operation, in an effort to bring private investment to run-down urban areas.

By 1986/7 the Urban Programme was supporting 1,380 starter units and 400 business starts in enterprise workshops.

By 1988 it was claimed that £200 million of Urban Development Grant and Urban Regeneration Grant had successfully ‘ levered ’ more than £800 million of private investment into the inner cities (although how much of the latter sum might have been invested in any case is difficult to say).

literal

Forgive

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 0, 7 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.132

Forgive me for saying so but the lighting in here is appalling, you don't you get headaches?

metaphorical

determined

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 243, 253 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.4946

In cases where life imprisonment was thought to be the appropriate sentence, the trial judge would still specify — in open court — the number of years to be spent in prison, taking the gravity of the offence into account, and release would be determined by a judicial tribunal.

In its place would be a sentencing discretion, which judges would use, in many cases, to mark the relative heinousness of the murder by a determinate prison sentence.

Such a reform would bring improvements in natural justice without loss of public protection.

literal

told

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 16, 20 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.20975

They've already told me you'll get the maximum terms permitted under British law.

New York and Detroit will come up with an attractive separation package, you can be sure of that.

The Corporation wants to do the right thing by you . ’

literal

searched

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 8, 16 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.17556

Forster searched in a pouch and came up with a glucose sweet.

Quietly he unwrapped the covering paper, then paused, as some instinct made him check again.

literal

thought

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 20, 27 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.20848

cos only had not, I thought no way!

literal

Sit

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 2, 5 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.471

‘ Sit down here, Jamie, and I'll make some tea.

She did so, casting an experienced eye over him.

Mummy will come back in a few minutes, won't she, for Susie? ’

literal

send

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 10, 14 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.18162

So I said send me a cheque and I'll go and shop.

he'd realized that it was my birthday, and wha, what did I want?

literal

collect

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 79, 86 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.3317

Well our milkman, to be honest with you, it got to the stage where he wouldn't collect milk at night to collect the cash at night.

No.

literal

thought

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 90, 97 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.20810

Once that soapbox came out, Major campaigned as if he would now do and say what he really thought.

Was it too late?

metaphorical

signed

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 35, 41 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.18610

We knew that the US Government had signed 453 treaties with the Indians and broken every one.

‘ We all read Bury My Heart at Wounded Knee.

A part of the myth just didn't work after that . ’

literal

persuading

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 338, 348 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.14223

Contrast this with the position in jurisdictions where there are three or more degrees of homicide: pleas of guilty to first- and second-degree murders would be less frequent, since there would be the possibility of argument in court (if no bargain was struck beforehand between prosecution and defence), and the defence might succeed in persuading the jury to reduce the degree of the killing.

The jury would have no role in most homicide cases, since a plea of guilty would be the norm.

Moreover, the borderlines between the various degrees would raise questions of law, which would provide much opportunity for legal argument and for appeals.

literal

meaning

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 19, 26 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.13054

Oh, yes, I've been meaning to ask you, who was it looked after Wyvis Hall while you were in Greece? ’

What a coincidence!

literal

occur

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 21, 26 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.13727

Bloody clashes would occur whenever armoured units raided these villages, storming through makeshift defensive road blocks and responding to rocks being thrown with live bullets and tear gas; but no sooner would these army units be gone than authority would revert to the village residents.

Palestinian flags would be raised on minarets and church spires, road blocks would again be erected, and life in all its aspects would once again be run by the local leadership.

literal

drying

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 44, 50 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.5471

If you like hanging out washing rather than drying it in the bowels of an expensive machine, you will need to tuck away a line and make a dry path to get to and from it.

If there are small children in the equation, there will need to be a flat, soft area where they can fall off swings and climbing frames.

literal

manage

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 25, 31 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.12736

‘ Of course the trustees manage the business, and they do it very well, ’ Adam said.

‘ And there's no reason for Elinor to see any of this if it tires her.

literal

put

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 20, 23 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.15201

The African drought put the lives of 35 million people at risk and may have killed 1 million of them;

metaphorical

turn

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 125, 129 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.21374

If you do not know what a tree or shrub is, exercise clemency and give it a year's grace to demonstrate its worth before you turn it over to the axeman.

In an old garden, there may be a fruit tree, or a good bulwark of evergreen laurel or box that, tidied up, could add a dash of venerability to the new garden that will emerge around it.

literal

regulate

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 259, 267 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.15816

Thus, at the global scale, the International Council of Scientific Unions (ICSU) has endorsed the setting up of the International Geosphere Biosphere Project (IGBP) to ‘ describe and understand the interactive physical, chemical and biological processes that regulate the total Earth system, the unique environment it provides for life, the changes that are occurring in that system and the manner by which these changes are influenced by human actions ’ (Report of ad hoc Planning Group for IGBP 1986, quoted in IGBP 1988).

Scientists have both promoted and responded to the increasing interest in the environment.

literal

know

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 7, 11 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.10962

Yeah I know

literal

ensure

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 17, 23 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.5773

Second, it would ensure that workers enjoyed positive rights under law and reduce the emphasis of union immunities.

Labour law will always reflect the balance of power in society, and a fully fledged labour court system will not remove class and fundamental employer-employee differences.

literal

yeah

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 42, 46 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.23085

If I give you a bit of paper and the lot, yeah well you know what to do and go to school and fill them in!

You crafty cow!

Couldn't it?

metaphorical

stand

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 27, 32 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.19102

Oh it's the voices I can't stand.

This, this video.

literal

killed

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 76, 82 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.10492

The African drought put the lives of 35 million people at risk and may have killed 1 million of them;

literal

crashed

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 7, 14 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.4326

Yeah I crashed mine.

Put it in the dyke.

metaphorical

made

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 28, 32 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.12418

Systematic collections were made from peers and from the City; by the outbreak of war the invested funds amounted to $671,000 — twice the sum in 1911 and worth four years " expenditure — and there was a special cash deposit of £120,000 for the coming election.

But I would b, e very glad if I might see you on your return to ask you to help me in two cases.

metaphorical

brought

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 88, 95 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.2406

As in the United States, so in Britain it was an outbreak of violence that dramatically brought the plight of the inner cities to public notice.

Rising unemployment turned a lingering and growing malaise into a crisis.

In the early 1980s, at a time when manufacturing industry was collapsing and the outlook for the unskilled looked particularly bleak, frustration boiled over in a series of riots in London, Bristol, Birmingham, Liverpool, and elsewhere.

metaphorical

comes

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 83, 88 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.3562

Probably the best illustration of the assisting method in action during the course comes in the fifth session when Somerset practitioners take the logic of working with the problem in the community to its ultimate conclusion.

In the second half of the session, course leaders sponsor participants to an evening at the pub for the purpose of practising drinking skills and purchasing non-alcoholic drinks.

literal

sold

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 57, 61 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.18842

‘ From the vendor's point of view, the house is actually sold once a successful bid is made, ’ says Graham Harrison, director of Bristol and West Property Services.

‘ Many people have suffered from sales falling through and from house-buying chains, and some of our vendors feel that now's as good a time as any to sell . ’

metaphorical

got

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 44, 47 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.8649

Er mum it doesn't matter where everything's got milk on does it?

metaphorical

taking

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 21, 27 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.20136

Muldoon seemed to be taking a long time over his coffee.

He evaded Mark's eyes.

literal

stand

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 11, 16 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.19098

I couldn't stand the bloke at the time.

Cup of tea, turn the car round and go back.

An ex Manchester lion board of directors, very very full of himself.

literal

hate

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 2, 6 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.9261

I hate being sick and one thing another well, it turned out

literal

becoming

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 18, 26 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.1935

Computer power is becoming cheaper, digital data more readily available, and GISs are becoming hybrid systems involving other technologies.

Undoubtedly, the GISs of the 1990s will look very different from their rather primitive ancestors.

In this last section we highlight some important research areas as we see them.

literal

like

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 135, 139 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.11691

I had straightened up and moved aside so that the sun no longer dazzled me and I could see Sweetman properly, and what I saw I did not like.

Ellen still said nothing.

His face was old and young, sardonic and knowing, amused and handsome; the face of a man who has seen the world's wickedness and knows how to match it with his own.

literal

Try

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 0, 3 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.565

Try the ship's system again . ’

‘ Can't hear you.

literal

worn

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 100, 104 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.22968

He wore the same black clothes — baggy corduroys, heavy sweater, working-man's jacket — that he had worn through the Sixties and Seventies.

Daniel did not change.

Like many hirsute men he had thinned a little on top where once his black fur had been extravagant, but he had a plentiful and prickling black beard, and his body was still compact and very heavy.

literal

inform

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 125, 131 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.10015

The Economic and Social Research Council (ESRC) commissioned two reports on global environmental change to guide or at least inform the allocation of research funding.

These reports (Pearce 1990; Turner 1990) may be taken as informed views from at least the economists in the UK social science community on the social science aspects of global environmental change.

literal

stay

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 77, 81 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.19238

An important finding was that many relied on their own transport and went to stay with friends and relatives some distance away, rather than relying on the 19 official evacuation reception centres.

This led to the evacuation of 250 000 people which, although staggered over several days, led to great pressure on transport arteries.

Despite this, the evacuation was successful, partly because the accident occurred at a weekend and the immediately affected area was sparsely populated.

literal

Mind

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 0, 4 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.337

Mind you, it might be too complicated!

Bit of a body!

metaphorical

put

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 31, 34 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.15225

Well we used to put, I mean, I put twelve, thirteen hundred in the Sugar House.

Erm I mean, it was always nine hundred, but it's been upped to eleven hundred last year I think.

But tha but you it's full at that, you know.

literal

needed

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 136, 142 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.13521

By the time his aunt arrived Jamie was so far recovered as to be able to refuse to go home and to point out, severely, that he would be needed, either to assist the police or to be lead rider in the eleven-thirty class, or possibly both.

The boy thought longingly of his mother, but managed to help Miss Williams describe the location of the body to a startled local station sergeant and to drink a cup of sweet milky tea without being sick.

literal

aroused

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 20, 27 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.1357

But the hatred they aroused meant that they were liable to be brutally slaughtered if captured afterwards.

Their value in battle, as shields behind which the knights could shelter before they launched their charge, ensured their continued employment by those who could afford them — notably Henry II of England.

metaphorical

let

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 143, 146 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.11592

It was but er the market was so low that he decided not to well I don't think he could get a buyer actually, it's just stood there so he he he let it out rather than have it stood there with the option for us to buy it but I say now the prices are lower he's not keen on selling it at that price.

Ours is actually a new house.

And I'm not prepared to go on paying three thousand a year renting it to give to him when I could be buying one myself.

literal

need

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 74, 78 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.13509

While telecottages should become self-financing once established, they do need initial subsidy.

The cost of providing the start-up equipment is in the order of £10,000 and Mr Dobbs thinks space is not much of a problem: ‘ There's usually the village hall or an empty shop . ’

literal

affected

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 56, 64 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.914

For example, in 1692, the whole of southern England was affected by an earthquake whose epicentre was located in what is now Belgium; a good deal of minor structural damage was inflicted (Morse 1983).

This is perhaps best illustrated with reference to earthquakes.

Presumably the builders of the Channel Tunnel are aware of this?

metaphorical

uses

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 93, 97 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.21759

It should be pointed out, however, that the National Radiological Protection Board currently uses 1 km grid square resolution population data from the 1971 Census in its radiological protection studies (Hallam et al. 1981).

For instance, in performing its quantitative risk assessments the Health and Safety Executive will rarely deal with distances from hazardous sites in excess of 1 km (Petts 1988) and census data will not offer sufficient resolution for accurate population estimates to be made.

literal

happened

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 128, 136 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.9194

I I think they'd been on holiday and, she took ill on the holiday and, and came erm, she was stopping at erm, Edith's and er it happened then.

Yeah.

metaphorical

avoided

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 93, 100 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.1737

In some cases additional subscriptions may be obtained, in others full responsibility may be avoided.

It may be wise, while retaining or regaining control, to trade under different names.

literal

move

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 0, 4 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.13370

move down in October.

literal

say

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 23, 26 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.17266

Charlotte what did you say?

What did you say?

literal

deciding

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 49, 57 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.4575

Some of the reasons for this — the difficulty of deciding on appropriate proxy variables and on economical yet non-biasing temporal and spatial sampling frameworks, taking account of the relative importance of aperiodic and rare events as compared to near-continuous processes, processing the vast volumes of data usually involved and organizing the multidisciplinary and (often) multinational researchers involved — are discussed briefly later.

Notwithstanding Mrs Thatcher's confidence that we can ‘ fix ’ environmental problems, the difficulties associated with a task even as apparently simple as monitoring a state variable are considerable.

Even at this stage, however, it is important to stress that we have a very incomplete understanding of many processes in the natural environment.

literal

remains

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 53, 60 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.15930

With two-dimensional representations such as maps it remains important to avoid too much homogeneity and provide substructure in the form of main roads and key buildings or other features such as rivers.

See, for example, Fig. 5.3

metaphorical

taken

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 88, 93 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.20045

Now, 15 per cent of the village regularly uses telecottage and at least 20 per cent has taken courses there . ’

‘ By holding open meetings for children and having the telecottage above the local store, people of all walks of life came in - small-scale entrepreneurs and their spouses, shop assistants, craftspeople and children.

literal

quantify

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 132, 140 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.15285

Technological hazards are more unpredictable and may be extremely rare, so that it becomes difficult to use probability concepts to quantify risk, especially those which rely on notions of relative frequency.

It may, of course, be easier to quantify risk for natural hazards because of historical records and statistical estimation of recurrence intervals.

literal

established

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 113, 124 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.5923

There are powerful arguments in favour of saying that there are other killings where an intent to kill cannot be established, and yet where the moral or social culpability is equal to that in most intentional killings.

That would have the merit of simplicity, but would it strike the right note socially?

Of course, one cannot be adamant about whether they merit the label ‘ murder ’, because that is a question of drawing the line between murder and manslaughter, which is not susceptible of any precise resolution.

metaphorical

coming

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 36, 42 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.3636

That middle drawer over there keeps coming out all the time.

literal

say

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 11, 14 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.17315

Or so they say, we'll get eight pound.

Somebody's got to pay for it.

literal

questioning

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 35, 46 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.15296

And they told it without on-screen questioning, though the programme is skilfully structured to give it a coherence it might have lacked.

It's right that the Guildford Four have told their stories now to Grant McKee and Ros Franey and First Tuesday, the programme and the producers who dug away, and did much to keep the case alive.

Carole Richardson's is the most haunting face.

metaphorical

leave

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 10, 15 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.11411

I usually leave that to you . ’

‘ Makes a change.

literal

implementing

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 116, 128 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.9756

Mr Cook also countered the argument that PR would build in a pull towards the centre ground, preventing Labour from implementing a radical programme.

It seemed strange to make that argument, Mr Cook said, when it was clear the whole policy review process was designed to placate the centre ground.

metaphorical

call

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 25, 29 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.2587

He then ordered a car to call for him the next morning for a similar occasion and was felled by a stroke while waiting for the lift.

As President of the Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei he had delivered the welcoming address on Tuesday to a symposium of scientists.

literal

see

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 86, 89 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.17803

Within the next decade, as the privatized water companies develop their GIS, we shall see a massive amount of data conversion in this area.

Most river authorities have detailed maps showing the geographical limits of floods in relation to their return periods.

This development, together with the availability of digital terrain models, will allow quite sophisticated flood forecasting models to be developed within a GIS framework.

literal

achieved

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 25, 33 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.731

Stable prosperity can be achieved throughout the world provided the environment is nurtured and safeguarded (Thatcher 1988).

The Government espouses the concept of sustainable economic development.

metaphorical

moving

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 10, 16 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.13381

Gotta get moving.

literal

looking

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 103, 110 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.12146

If the animal lived on the sea bottom, it seems unlikely that it would have eye lenses specialized for looking downwards, and we begin to suspect that the animal habitually dwelt above the sea floor.

Most other trilobites have a predominantly lateral field of view.

Other features of its shape are consistent with this.

literal

built

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 46, 51 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.2474

Bankside Power Station should never have been built.

Its architect had spent the war years with fellow Royal Academicians planning the orderly and spacious London of the future, free of smoke and industry.

literal

got

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 14, 17 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.8603

And have they got

metaphorical

technologized

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 96, 109 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.20265

The unclothed body is not a ‘ self but a socialised body, a body that is opened by instruments, technologized, wounded, its organs displayed to the outside world.

The ‘ inner ’ Frida is controlled by modern society far more than the clothed Frida, who often marks her deviation from the norm by defiantly returning the gaze of the viewer.

literal

searched

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 11, 19 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.17555

And erm we searched over north Wales first of all but phew no thank you.

But now yeah it took him a while to calm down but he's a very nice fellow now, very nice chap.

Extension really of Manchester in a way, north Wales.

metaphorical

get

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 18, 21 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.7246

But I still don't get what you have to write!

I know!

metaphorical

ploughed

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 71, 79 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.14457

In August 1976 a car, containing an IRA gunman, possibly already dead, ploughed onto a pavement and killed three of Mrs Maguire's children, Joanne, eight, John, two, Andrew, six weeks, leaving one son, Mark, aged seven.

People had been shocked, by numbers as well as by gratuitous death itself, as people will be, and Mrs Maguire's sister and a friend had founded the Peace People, whose brave beginning and sad end will not be chronicled here.

metaphorical

accept

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 110, 116 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.644

This, however, was too much for the Government and, using the excuse that public opinion was not yet ready to accept the protection of many unpopular modern buildings, Lord Caithness, the Minister of State for the Environment, arbitrarily whittled down English Heritage's list to 18 buildings - excluding Bankside — although it represented a more traditional approach in the Fifties to the now-unfashionable Modern Movement.

literal

Lying

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 0, 5 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.324

Lying in bed that evening, they talked a lot about their life together.

They recalled their first days.

literal

remain

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 63, 69 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.15891

Sinclair thus gave an undertaking that his papers would always remain Unionist, but Steel-Maitland doubted if such a promise had any value.

It was usual to extract some form of guarantee in exchange for party support but the secrecy prevented such undertakings from being enforced.

The later history of the Daily Express suggests not: when the Express became hostile in the 1920s, Younger raged " when I think of the large sum of money this office has put into that gutter print it makes my blood boil ".

literal

said

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 58, 62 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.16934

You know, like you said this and you haven't done it, you said that and you haven't done it and all that sort of.

Yeah but a lo a lot of quotes gonna be made to them after aren't there?

literal

lived

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 146, 151 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.11915

We can use the methods described above to elucidate some of these occupations, and get a glimpse, albeit an imperfect one, of the trilobite as it lived.

Since many kinds of trilobites co-existed at any one time they were probably occupying different ecological niches,>behaving in different ways, corresponding with the wide variation in shape that they show.

I will take an example where all the methods can be used, and where all point in the same direction, so that the answer is probably correct.

literal

think

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 4, 9 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.20460

" I think he is often useful, in his way.

You judge him so " " He judges me.

literal

determines

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 29, 39 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.4959

The type of natural disaster determines the time period within which the road network has to be evacuated.

The system comprises three interrelated modules: community and disaster type characteristics module; population distribution module; network evacuation module.

The control and management strategies are directly correlated to each specific disaster scenario.

metaphorical

came

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 10, 14 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.2735

The reply came from an under-secretary who said that the present funding was considered adequate and the commercial undertaking would be ill-advised.

In 1949, Amaldi wrote to the Italian prime minister asking for permission to produce and sell sealing wax for letters, ‘ so that we may raise needed funds for our physics lab ’.

It was signed by Giulio Andreotti, the present prime minister.

literal

turned

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 17, 23 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.21393

But none of them turned up to today so

then Laura's with him.

literal

began

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 4, 9 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.1960

She began to run again.

Oh, no! ’

literal

got

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 7, 10 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.8955

‘ Even got my own toilet.

‘ Cosy in here, ’ he joked.

Bloody handy in the circumstances . ’

literal

mean

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 62, 66 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.12992

We fell out for a little while but I mean, playing loud but I mean upstairs is fine.

Yeah I mean that's the same as I di I must admit I did have sort of an argument with him once over his music.

And next door to him, number five they're an elderly couple erm and they've got one of their sons living there at erm he's disabled in some way but I'm not quite sure how.

literal

look

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 43, 47 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.12000

It's a man, is he a bit chilly, he doesn't look chilly he's got a coat on.

literal

think

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 6, 11 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.20660

Yes I think it was.