tasksource/VUAC · Datasets at Hugging Face

label stringclasses 2 values	expression stringlengths 2 19	dataset stringclasses 1 value	position sequence	id stringlengths 16 20	context stringlengths 2 591	previous_sentence stringlengths 0 1.31k	next_sentence stringlengths 0 1.01k
metaphorical	regarded	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 166, 174 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.15795	Its significance lies in its double message: that the aim of the Palestinian struggle is the establishment of Palestinian independence, and that this independence is regarded as being not at Israel's expense.	The Declaration of Independence issued by the Palestine National Council (PNC) on November 15 last year constitutes a major landmark along this road.
literal	buy	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 92, 95 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.2535	Find a 1980 Toyota Corolla or 1982 Nissan Sunny that has not succumbed to rust, and you can buy with confidence.	More impressive are the Japanese manufacturers whose cars dating from the early Eighties can run on unleaded without adjustment.	On the home front, most Fords and Vauxhalls from at least the mid-Eighties can use unleaded.
metaphorical	bet	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 36, 39 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.2081	At least I'll give you, who's gonna bet
literal	let	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 43, 46 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.11597	None of these arguments is notably strong, let alone conclusive.		The mandatory penalty does indeed serve to mark out murder from other crimes, but whether the definition of murder is sufficiently refined to capture the worst killings, and only the worst killings, remains to be discussed below.
literal	come	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 21, 25 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.3592	‘ We hoped you would come up with something . ’	‘ No, ’ replied Sorge, which was what he'd been told to say.
literal	decreasing	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 220, 230 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.4602	This awareness is most obviously manifested by the frequent appearance of press reports on ozone depletion, on the greenhouse effect and possible global warming, on nitrate pollution, on deforestation in the Tropics, on decreasing biological diversity and on many other environmentally related topics.	Monitoring of the state of and the changes in the environment is now universally recognized as being of profound importance to mankind (Tickell 1986, 1989).	Usually these reports concentrate on prophecies of a forthcoming Armageddon but many also describe a dire contemporary situation.
literal	interest	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 22, 30 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.10127	‘ Something that will interest you, Adam, something to make you sit up.		They've dug up a lot of human bones at my old uncle's house … ‘
metaphorical	allows	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 82, 88 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.1099	FROM this month, all new cars submitted for British type approval, the test which allows them to be legally sold in the UK, must be able to run on lead-free petrol.		As a result of this rule, and many carefully orchestrated publicity campaigns, the motor industry's image has now changed from polluter to pal of the earth.
literal	happen	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 234, 240 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.9185	One answer sometimes given is that they are not, because a driver who overtakes on a bend, knowingly taking the risk that there is a car travelling in the opposite direction, should not be labelled a murderer if a collision and death happen to ensue.	The question is whether all killings in which the defendant is aware of the risk of death are sufficiently serious to warrant the term ‘ murder ’.	This example assumes that a sympathy for motorists with overwhelm any tendency to logical analysis.
literal	given	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 35, 40 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.7746	However, while the former has been given considerable attention by geographers (summarized by Openshaw et al. 1989) there has been relatively little such work in the UK on the disposal of non-nuclear wastes.	The rather clumsy handling by NIREX of the search for sites to store low- and intermediate-level wastes, together with very recent worries about the import of toxic wastes such as polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), are but two examples of such concern in the UK.	This contrasts with the situation in the USA (Greenberg and Anderson 1984), where the clean-up of abandoned sites is a priority.
literal	see	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 13, 16 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.17696	It's nice to see erm Michael and Sophie
literal	Digs	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 30, 34 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.91	They hired the first agent, ‘ Digs ’, of Oxford Street, to manage as well as to let their flat.		The Gulamalis received their rent for the first three months, then nothing for four months, and were told the computer was broken, the accounts were being moved, the cheque was in the post, and so on.
literal	evoking	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 110, 117 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.5951	And now, for the first time, he thought that he could smell the North Sea, that potent but half-illusory tang evoking nostalgic memories of childhood holidays, of solitary adolescent walks as he struggled with his first poems, of his aunt's tall figure at his side, binoculars round her neck, striding towards the haunts of her beloved birds.	Here a right turn took him off the coastal road on to what was little more than a smoothly macadamed track bordered by water-filled ditches and fringed by a golden haze of reeds, their lumbered heads straining in the wind.	And here, barring the road, was the familiar old farm gate still in place.
literal	takes	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 97, 102 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.20093	The analysis points to the need for the development of a fuzzy geodemographics methodology which takes account of the effects of different types of spatial errors.	Spatial linkages also feature prominently in Brown's discussion which amplifies many of the points made in the earlier contribution from Openshaw in Chapter 3.	Other major research priorities for the future in this applications field are the development of response-modelling techniques to explore the factors affecting consumer choice.
literal	start	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 9, 14 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.19169	Shall we start?
literal	stay	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 10, 14 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.19243	I want to stay with Edward.	‘ I don't want to go back to Mrs Gutermann's.	I want to live with him for ever and ever! ’
literal	provides	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 23, 31 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.15024	Looking at those lists provides interesting reading and bears out the used-car trade's view that having a lead-only car could prove to be a liability.		It is not as if four-star leaded fuel is going to be phased out tomorrow, but more and more buyers are asking: ‘ Does it take unleaded? ’
literal	thought	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 75, 82 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.20767	I don't know how long it's going to go on for, or what it is exactly but I thought it would be a good idea to ring your dad up and see.
literal	try	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 170, 173 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.21297	Scott's first venture into this unlikely field of design was at Battersea where, in 1930, he was wheeled in as a famous knighted architect by the London Power Company to try to make acceptable the coal-fired monster power station to which the residents of Chelsea and Westminster were taking strong exception.
metaphorical	goes	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 16, 20 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.8213	The White Paper goes on to emphasize: ‘ It is the loss of liberty involved in carrying out the terms of the order rather than the activities carried out during the order which is the punishment ’ (p. 18, para. 4.4).	The punitive approach anticipated for the Probation Service in the White Paper is underpinned by a definition of punishment that resides ‘ in the restrictions on liberty and in the enforcement of the orders ’.	Notwithstanding the popular appeal and political capital to be derived from such a humane -sounding statement, this definition is nevertheless at variance with the traditional understanding of the meaning of punishment.
metaphorical	derived	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 26, 33 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.4781	This is Biot-Savart's law derived directly from Maxwell's equations.	Thus the curl operates on the coordinates of P but not on those of dl leading to [formula] where ir is the unit vector in the direction r and we have made use of the vector relation (A3) in the Appendix.
literal	told	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 51, 55 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.20916	An ovarian cyst, nothing to get upset about, Rufus told Ms Beauchamp.		She was thirty-two, an editor with a distinguished publishing house, married to an investigative journalist.
literal	enable	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 113, 119 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.5648	The Community Health Team aim was to ensure a place of treatment for children from the earliest possible age, to enable them to develop to their fullest potential.		They were, however, an all-White group, operating without directly involving parents and were generally committed to specialist care in the community.
metaphorical	kept	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 33, 37 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.10439	As is common practice, Landlords kept the tenant's deposit of £650 and told Debbie they would take their entire fee of £881 up front, so she expected no rent for the first month.		But July also passed without Debbie receiving any money.
literal	said	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 10, 14 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.16851	Sit, they said, but he wouldn't This week John Major began to appear on a different kind of box.		In the last of his series on the leaders, Frank Johnson reports
literal	tugging	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 40, 47 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.21355	Wearing jeans and a blue shirt, she was tugging at a filing cabinet which was too large for her to embrace and which was threatening to over-balance on her.	He stopped at the door and smiled at her.	She looked about sixteen and beautiful.
metaphorical	suggest	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 3, 10 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.19611	To suggest it, that is the dream . "	To name an object is to suppress three-quarters of the enjoyment of the poem, which is created by the gradual pleasure of apprehending it.	It was not a view of things with which Frederica was entirely in sympathy: she liked naming names.
metaphorical	blaze	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 208, 213 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.2117	The yellow chair, besides being brushstrokes and pigment, besides being a yellow chair, was one of twelve bought for a company of artists who were to inhabit the Yellow House, the white walls of which should blaze with sunflowers as the windows of Gothic cathedrals blazed with coloured light.	Van Gogh's idea of things had also been against him.	Not only metaphor: cultural motif, immanent religion, a faith and a church.
metaphorical	got	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 9, 12 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.8745	It's not got the aerial in.
literal	gaze	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 4, 8 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.7182	His gaze came back to George, still sprawled over the control desk.
literal	occurred	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 75, 83 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.13742	The effect of that test would be to pick out those reckless killings which occurred when D had already manifested substantial moral and legal culpability, and to classify them as murder.	The objections would be reduced if awareness of the risk of death was also required: in other words, if the test were the commission of a serious offence of violence plus recklessness as to death.
metaphorical	say	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 283, 286 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.17263	By 1988 it was claimed that £200 million of Urban Development Grant and Urban Regeneration Grant had successfully ‘ levered ’ more than £800 million of private investment into the inner cities (although how much of the latter sum might have been invested in any case is difficult to say).	It was providing 27,500 training places (often in conjunction with the Manpower Services Commission): some 2,500 buildings were being improved; estate action aimed to tackle run down housing; and a large number of new ‘ partnerships ’ (which some might see as subsidies, or discredited regional grants, in a new guise) were in operation, in an effort to bring private investment to run-down urban areas.	Meanwhile, there were other incentive schemes — Enterprise Zones, for example, and simplified Planning Zones, which aimed to lift tax and planning ‘ barriers ’ in order to facilitate investment.
literal	downhearted	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 18, 29 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.5289	At times, she was downhearted and wondered whether she would ever write another book.	Elinor was sometimes at a loss for the right word, or name, and then became impatient with herself; she was often frustrated because she couldn't move as swiftly as she did before.	‘ When you want to write, you'll write, ’ Buzz would tell her then.
literal	examine	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 170, 177 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.5960	In dry parts of the world, such as Australia, forest and bush fires are an important natural hazard and some attention has been given to the ways in which GIS might help examine their potential impacts.		Kessell (1988) describes a PC-based GIS called PREPLAN (PRistine Environment Planning LANguage) which is a natural area management, land-use planning and fire modelling system developed for the Australian National Parks and Wildlife Service, PREPLAN comprises four modules: a simple raster-based GIS; a grid cell resource database; a wide range of vegetation, fuel, fire behaviour, erosion and land-use models; tabular, statistical and colour graphics output system.
literal	started	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 26, 33 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.19198	The 1989-90 season, which started this month, brought another new prime-time western series, ABC's Young Riders, which tells the story of the Pony Express.		It also says a lot about modern American TV.
literal	mean	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 16, 20 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.12880	I don't know, I mean I do n't
metaphorical	seen	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 10, 14 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.18048	It may be seen from the above equation that the magnetic force is negligible in comparison with the electric force unless the velocity of the electron approaches the velocity of light.	Noting that [formula] and anticipating the relationship [formula] to be derived in Section 5.7, we get the following formula for the force [formula], where c is the velocity of light.	Thus the conclusion is that, owing to the repulsive forces between the electrons, a cylindrical electron beam is unstable.
literal	promote	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 128, 135 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.14854	It proposed a network of under-fives centres throughout the borough — an idea which the under-fives workers had been anxious to promote for some time.	The review team, set up under the auspices of the Social Services Committee, included councillors, senior departmental management and representatives of the children's day centre organisers and under -fives social workers in its membership.	Day care in each area would be organised and coordinated through the children's day centres which would also provide information, support and resources to parents.
literal	think	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 31, 36 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.20654	What we say influences what we think and in turn, what we do.	As Davies (1981) has pointed out, speech is the basic tool of the social worker.	If punishment is assimilated into the probation glossary it will inevitably influence the sort of practice the Service undertakes.
literal	finished	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 50, 58 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.6656	Did law and meteorology last Easter, and now I've finished navigation, radiotelephony, and technical — that was the toughest . ’	‘ I've already passed the two written exams.
literal	sounded	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 3, 10 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.18897	He sounded somewhat to the right of Genghis Khan.	Oh and yes … a chap from Conservative Central Office rang up to say they'd like to know if you would be prepared to stand for the European Parliament.	I said I didn't think so, as you were rather busy, but I'd pass the message on.
literal	read	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 45, 49 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.15463	Padded leisure shirts five ninety nine and I read the bloody thing out yesterday.	see that then.
literal	uses	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 86, 90 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.21765	They normally take the form of a series of questions or statements which the operator uses to guide and structure his inspection of the hardware and other system components.	Checklists are used in the pre-start mode, for routine maintenance and for fault-finding.
literal	looked	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 14, 20 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.12104	The colleague looked at Frederica with an apparently absent-minded scanning attention.	She assumed wrongly that John House's colleague was an art historian.	John House spoke of the history of the gathering of the images, an emptiness here Jacob wrestling the Angel), an unexpected illumination there.
metaphorical	run	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 15, 18 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.16522	Well we didn't run out, we run out of but there was quite a few outside in the	Yeah, we run out of pints again tonight.
metaphorical	taken	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 51, 56 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.20044	It is correct for most of the chapter with formula taken as a constant but breaks down for ferromagnetic materials, which will be discussed in Section 3.11.	There is a difficulty with eqn (3.6).	All the other equations are all right but will not necessarily provide the simplest starting point for solving a given problem.
literal	riding	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 67, 73 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.16394	She was happy to wait for him, certain that soon she would see him riding towards her.	No matter.	Then as the minutes passed and there was no sign of him, she considered that perhaps he had overslept.
literal	said	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 9, 13 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.16888	The Pope said: ‘ Events in recent years have seriously aggravated the differences between us . ’	Bishop Harris is quite unacceptable to the Vatican.
literal	contribute	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 49, 59 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.4092	Third, a labour division of the High Court would contribute to the process of constitutional reform in Britain which surely is to be a key political issue in the 1990s.		The ‘ trade union question ’ would cease to haunt the Labour Party and while that might upset some Conservatives it would be good for the country.
literal	breathe	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 88, 95 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.2314	Because their nasal openings were on the top of their heads they could even continue to breathe if it became necessary (see p. 115) to totally submerge.	Surely an animal of this bulk, it was argued, must be partly supported by water, and their relatively inconsequential teeth must have been adapted for chewing on the kind of soft, luxuriant vegetation that flourishes in and around swamps.	Recently the life habits of the giants have been looked at in a way that disproves most of these traditional notions.
literal	turning	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 407, 414 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.21437	Anyway, there I was, going up this endless corridor, thinking what to do about the mother, who blamed herself — wi' reason mind you, she was one of those soft suckering witch-women, but that made it worse, not better — and there was th' trolley wi' the dead girl on it, sliding by me — sheet right over, porters in those soft theatre boots and floppy plastic bathcaps — and when they'd got past me and were turning in't door, the first one looked at me from under his plastic frills like, with my own face.	" Once, " said Daniel, " I was in Charing Cross Hospital, someone's kid had taken an overdose and died, they pump them out there regular as clockwork but this one's liver couldn't take any more.	I was shocked for a minute.
literal	believe	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 113, 120 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.2041	User expectations are often unreasonably high; use of administrative computing systems encourages bureaucrats to believe that environmental data can just as readily be analysed and used to support decisions.		The ‘ fuzzy ’ nature of much geographically distributed data, the inherent errors in it, the effects of the processing algorithms used and the assumption of known interactions between variables ensures that completely routine use by unskilled users is unlikely to be possible in the foreseeable future;
literal	causes	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 42, 48 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.2979	Many people might think that a person who causes death whilst using an unlawfully held firearm or explosives ought to be convicted of murder because there is, generally speaking, no excuse for using such dangerous equipment.	The law must resort to some kind of moral and social evaluation of conduct if it is to identify and separate out the most heinous killings.	Some of the people thus covered would be armed robbers, others would be terrorists.
literal	fought	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 37, 43 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.6948	‘ He liberated us from the Turks and fought for our independence, ’ said a small boy who waited at the quayside amid a jostling crowd of former monarchs, visiting Serbian bishops and television crews.	Montenegro's sudden rehabilitation of Nicholas's memory is a popular move.	Marko Radoman, 103, and a veteran of both Balkan wars, was given a place at the front as one of the few with personal memories of Nicholas's reign.
metaphorical	Living	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 37, 43 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.306	The Mirror described the estate as ‘ Living Hell ’, and quoted one resident as saying that ‘ You've no idea how awful daily life is ’ (8 October 1985).	An interesting mixture of the various images was provided by a story in the Daily Telegraph under the headline: ‘ Broadwater Farm: Like the Divis Flats with Reggae ’ (8 October 1985).	Such images were reworkings of arguments already used about Toxteth in 1981 and Brixton in 1981, but they were used more widely than in 1980–1.
literal	began	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 57, 62 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.1964	THERE was one point when the hair on the back of my head began to lift.		Not at Paul Hill's remembrance of beatings past, when he could hear the sound of steel-tipped boots running to take part in the fun, and once heard a principal medical officer, no less, telling colleagues: ‘ Don't walk his face, don't walk his face . ’
literal	work	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 37, 41 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.22875	Such a map will enable the reader to work out for himself how to get from one location to another within the town.	Consider for example how readily information about the relative position of streets is available from a map of a town centre rather than a verbal description of all the streets.	Note the enormous flexibility compared with a routine which would tell him only how to get from one particular point to another.
literal	looked	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 3, 9 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.12073	He looked up and smiled.
literal	know	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 26, 30 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.11192	‘ The police will want to know.		It may be of vital importance . ’
literal	growing	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 20, 27 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.9070	There seems to be a growing interest in examining associations between ill health and the geological environment.		GIS work in this field (e.g. Matthews 1989) is reviewed later, but we note here the work of the applied geochemistry group at Imperial College (responsible for a series of atlases on regional geochemistry) and the existence of a Society for Environmental Geochemistry and Health.
literal	walked	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 50, 56 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.21988	Mark slipped an arm around her slim waist as they walked from the hall into the kitchen.
metaphorical	take	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 20, 24 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.19892	And I've decided to take up riding again.	But we can talk about that later.	Don't ask me why.
literal	provide	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 233, 240 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.15016	formed in the wake of the 1972 Stockholm conference, UNEP soon spawned the Global Environment Monitoring System (GEMS) as well as an international register of potentially toxic chemicals and a global network of sources to locate and provide technical, scientific and management information on the environment.	A major user of NASA data and skills has been the UN Environment Programme.	The need for a mechanism to handle the global environmental data was defined in the early 1980s and the Global Resources Information Database (GRID) resulted.
literal	cleansing	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 30, 39 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.3222	We are spending £4 billion on cleansing the Mersey Basin alone, and the Thames now has the cleanest metropolitan estuary in the world.	We have cut airborne lead by 50 per cent.	Even though this kind of action may cost a lot, I believe it to be money well and necessarily spent because the health of our economy and the health of our environment are totally dependent upon each other ….
literal	built	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 184, 189 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.2479	Given that ‘ most GIS are rather dumb systems, requiring intelligent, very computer literate users ’, managing natural and technological hazards means that this knowledge base must be built into the system so that it can be utilized quickly by untrained users after a disaster has taken place or in an emergency.	Like most of the other contributors to this section, Gatrell and Vincent see decision support systems as a major area for future development in the geographic information management field.
metaphorical	confronted	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 56, 66 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.3888	As for me, I tell you as a friend, I feel impotent when confronted with such nature, for my Northern brains were oppressed by a nightmare in those peaceful spots as I felt one ought to do better things with the foliage.		Yet I did not want to leave things alone entirely, without making an effort, but it is restricted to the expression of two things — the cypresses — the olive trees — let others who are better and more powerful than I reveal their symbolic language …
literal	opened	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 54, 60 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.13846	The first of these is in Bangkok and another is to be opened in Latin America.	In addition to the work being carried out in the UNEP HQ at Nairobi and in the GEMS/GRID site in Geneva, a series of GRID regional nodes are now being set up world-wide, each equipped with the same hardware and software and local subsets of the data.	Moreover, national nodes are also being set up; the recent IBM gift to GRID (see above) has ensured that powerful microcomputers have been installed in many African countries, together with national and continental data sets.
literal	wondering	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 9, 18 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.22813	Yeah I'm wondering whether it's playing to itself, with the television off.		Do you think that's likely?
literal	missing	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 28, 35 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.13265	The radio reported that the missing H-bomb had been located on the Atlantic seabed.	Valentine's Day brought two happy events.	And to Clare's delight, she sold the lease of the apartment in which she ran her playgroup — for a profit of twenty-three per cent.
literal	Look	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 20, 24 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.317	Now Buzz grunted, ‘ Look what I tore out of the Daily Mail . ’		She dug into her pocket, unfolded a bit of newspaper, and read, Sportsman Jim Clark today opened a splendidly equipped physical training college at Larkwood in Wiltshire, formerly the family home of the O'Dare family.
literal	provided	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 12, 20 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.14989	Chamberlain provided the way out by suggesting to Balcarres that both he and Long should withdraw and so allow Law to be elected unanimously; he also turned down Balcarres's remarkable advice that he should allow Long to be elected since Long would make such a mess of things that Chamberlain would be bound to succeed within the year.	A party meeting was to be held on the following Monday and the Whips were making preparation for a vote to be taken.	Faced with Chamberlain's proposition, and without a majority of his own, Long had no option but to agree.
literal	opened	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 64, 70 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.13840	Sarah Morgan was sounding diffident but resolute, and as Morgan opened his mouth to protest in exasperation the doorbell rang.	Someone might ring . ’	Both women looked at him in joint appeal and he marched to the door, pulling it open with unnecessary force.
metaphorical	labelled	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 216, 224 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.11212	Yet if the example is modified a little, so that the overtaking is on a country road at night and the risk is known to be slight, it becomes questionable whether the causing of death in these circumstances should be labelled in the same way as intentional killings.	One might ask whether motorists are ever justified in knowingly taking risks with other people's lives.	This is not to suggest that motorists should be treated differently.
literal	organised	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 20, 29 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.13919	all sorts of things organised
literal	know	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 33, 37 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.10846	No, I tell you what I'd like you know the ones?
literal	let	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 12, 15 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.11585	He wouldn't let me pay that for it, he said that they had at the shop.		And when we went then after Christmas the shop was closed down for the
literal	round	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 167, 172 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.16470	Its vast walls of flint and glass and Gothic tracery were brilliantly floodlit and the churchyard cat, sleek and black as tar, greeted us querulously and led us right round the church and through the gravestones at the back, glimmering and pale in the moonlight.	After dinner there, when the moon was full and low and deep orange, we walked up the road from the hotel to Long Melford church.	We were quite alone and the great church, the size of a cathedral, was unearthly in its floodlit, moonlit beauty.
literal	refused	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 133, 140 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.15773	There had been a pattern, an only too discernible repetition in the events and relationships of his life into which she had ruggedly refused to fit.	He thought with warmth of her certain approach.	She had been a nuisance, a threat, a torment and was now a friend.
metaphorical	take	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 99, 103 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.19981	THE NEW Health Secretary, Mrs Virginia Bottomley, set herself an ambitious target yesterday — to ‘ take the politics ’ out of the National Health Service.
literal	going	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 17, 22 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.8291	I thought it was going to be, yes yes.
literal	dressed	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 30, 37 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.5362	He saw a tall, handsome woman dressed with careful and expensive informality in a black cashmere sweater with a silk scarf at the throat and fawn trousers.	He rang and there was only a short delay before Alice Mair opened the door.	He would have recognized her from her strong resemblance to her brother, although she looked the elder by some years.
literal	eliminating	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 122, 133 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.5577	It would maximise civilian tactics of resistance and defuse the natural potential for violence, containing and eventually eliminating the marginal but intrusive phenomenon of collaborator activation by Israeli security authorities and collaborator execution by local Palestinians.	It would enable better planning and performance.
literal	depends	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 35, 42 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.4749	The secret of a successful outcome depends partly on setting the right reserve price, a task the auctioneer undertakes in conjunction with the seller.		Normally, the reserve is set only days or hours before the auction, when the agents will already have a good indication of how much interest has been shown.
literal	wanted	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 139, 145 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.22250	Barton assured him warmly that Angela had done a great job and he was now confident of getting planning permission on the vast site he had wanted.		Peter Yeo, who knew him in this over- candid, over- emphatic mood, decided to prod gently.
literal	told	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 64, 68 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.20997	‘ It won't be announced for a week or so, but he's already been told.		He'll fly out inside the month . ’
metaphorical	quenching	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 190, 199 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.15292	In Strasburg, they have been known to lace beer with Picon, thereby ruining both drinks (as Queen Victoria reputedly did with claret and malt whisky), but still the result is not especially quenching.	No, refreshing.
metaphorical	reversed	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 128, 136 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.16361	It is also a warning to all hack Tories who think that it is a telling blow against Kinnock to keep on pointing out that he has reversed his opinions about unilateral nuclear disarmament, British membership of the EC, or anything else.	That last sentence has more to do with Kinnock than with Major.	But the most striking thing about Bagehot's essay on Peel, in the light of the last full week of this election campaign, is that it simply does not apply to Major at all.
literal	Intermingled	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 0, 12 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.264	Intermingled with the discourses about race and law and order were constant references to unemployment, particularly among the young, and various forms of social disadvantage and poverty (Solomos, 1988, pp. 186–911).		Throughout 1980 and 1981 debates about the riots in the media, in Parliament, and in various official reports hinged around the interrelationship between racial, law-and-order, and social factors.
literal	believe	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 33, 40 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.2023	Further studies, the researchers believe, should concentrate on pregnant women known to have a zinc deficiency or to be at risk from problems during labour.	They recognise, however, that the women in their study were largely middle-class, who might well have sufficiently large zinc stores because they were well nourished.
literal	mitigating	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 72, 82 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.13278	Several studies in recent papers have shown the effectiveness of GIS in mitigating the effects of major natural hazards.		Berke and Ruch (1985), for example, describe a GIS for assessing the impacts of hurricanes on the Texas Gulf coast.
literal	acquire	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 40, 47 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.751	Finally, since data are often costly to acquire, it follows that summaries of them e.g. The State of the European Environment report (CEC 1988) and the Environmental Data Report of the UN EP (GEMS MARC 1989) are of considerable value.	Other work on assessment of costs and benefits of such data have been carried out for the French government by Professor Didier (1990).	Equally, the ‘ signposting ’ role now being adopted by UNEP's GRID project — which is expected to offer on-line access to a catalogue of environmental data sets and details of the responsible agencies in 1991 — is to be welcomed.
literal	slipping	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 31, 39 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.18737	it's very easy you can feel it slipping
literal	claim	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 9, 14 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.3183	The Feds claim to have seized 75,000 prints at the family firm, known with a nice irony as Original Artworks Ltd.		They say there were blank sheets bearing Dali's signature alongside 20,000 fake Miros and 650 fake Chagalls.
literal	keeping	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 169, 176 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.10426	The boy had been told unequivocally not to let her off the lead — the riding-school only used the land by grace of its owner and it was a shooting estate — but he hated keeping the dog straining at the lead and knew that she would always come to his call.	‘ Way you go, Patty, ’ he said softly, and the dog was off, hurling herself along the embankment, all paws and flying ears, after a rabbit who had been sitting in a patch of sun but disappeared with contemptuous ease as she came close.	He stood for a moment laughing at her as she cast furiously for the vanished rabbit, and walked on, to catch her up, along the raised embankment.
literal	left	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 113, 117 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.11527	Ruth fetched and carried and stirred and whipped, praying every moment that Joss Barnet would return before they left Millfield next day.	The heart had gone out of the day.	But when the day had dragged to evening — in spite of all there was to do the time now passed slowly — and still there was no sign of the two men, she began to lose hope.
metaphorical	drives	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 10, 16 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.5424	I know it drives you mad, the music but er
metaphorical	put	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 21, 24 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.15216	This was an argument put most succinctly by Geoffrey Dear, Chief Constable of the West Midlands (Dear, 1985) and by Douglas Hurd, the Home Secretary, in relation to Handsworth.	The general form relied on the argument that the riots were not a form of protest against the insufferable social conditions of inner-city areas or the actions of the police, but a ‘ criminal act ’ or a ‘ cry for loot ’.	But it recurred as a theme in official and press responses to the other riots.
metaphorical	make	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 70, 74 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.12579	Such data are crucial, either for assisting the emergency services to make assessments about resources they need to deploy in such events, or for high-quality estimates to be made of risk.	We should first consider the availability and quality of data concerning the populations who may be at risk from the storage and transport of hazardous substances, from toxic air pollution, from flooding and so on.
literal	write	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 47, 52 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.23024	No, but I don't know what I have to, I have to write!
literal	alienated	VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL	[ 107, 116 ]	VUAC_Tr1.o_val.1032	The imagery of the ‘ black bomber, used in Handsworth was extended to the notion that there were groups of alienated and criminalized young blacks who saw the riots as a chance to engage in an ‘ orgy of looting ’.	The actual facts' of who was arrested during the riots, whether black or white, were hardly debated since it was assumed that they were mostly black and mostly unemployed and involved with crime (Keith, 1987).	The Dear Report on Handsworth captures this image and links it to the social condition of young blacks:

metaphorical

regarded

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 166, 174 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.15795

Its significance lies in its double message: that the aim of the Palestinian struggle is the establishment of Palestinian independence, and that this independence is regarded as being not at Israel's expense.

The Declaration of Independence issued by the Palestine National Council (PNC) on November 15 last year constitutes a major landmark along this road.

literal

buy

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 92, 95 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.2535

Find a 1980 Toyota Corolla or 1982 Nissan Sunny that has not succumbed to rust, and you can buy with confidence.

More impressive are the Japanese manufacturers whose cars dating from the early Eighties can run on unleaded without adjustment.

On the home front, most Fords and Vauxhalls from at least the mid-Eighties can use unleaded.

metaphorical

bet

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 36, 39 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.2081

At least I'll give you, who's gonna bet

literal

let

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 43, 46 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.11597

None of these arguments is notably strong, let alone conclusive.

The mandatory penalty does indeed serve to mark out murder from other crimes, but whether the definition of murder is sufficiently refined to capture the worst killings, and only the worst killings, remains to be discussed below.

literal

come

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 21, 25 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.3592

‘ We hoped you would come up with something . ’

‘ No, ’ replied Sorge, which was what he'd been told to say.

literal

decreasing

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 220, 230 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.4602

This awareness is most obviously manifested by the frequent appearance of press reports on ozone depletion, on the greenhouse effect and possible global warming, on nitrate pollution, on deforestation in the Tropics, on decreasing biological diversity and on many other environmentally related topics.

Monitoring of the state of and the changes in the environment is now universally recognized as being of profound importance to mankind (Tickell 1986, 1989).

Usually these reports concentrate on prophecies of a forthcoming Armageddon but many also describe a dire contemporary situation.

literal

interest

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 22, 30 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.10127

‘ Something that will interest you, Adam, something to make you sit up.

They've dug up a lot of human bones at my old uncle's house … ‘

metaphorical

allows

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 82, 88 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.1099

FROM this month, all new cars submitted for British type approval, the test which allows them to be legally sold in the UK, must be able to run on lead-free petrol.

As a result of this rule, and many carefully orchestrated publicity campaigns, the motor industry's image has now changed from polluter to pal of the earth.

literal

happen

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 234, 240 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.9185

One answer sometimes given is that they are not, because a driver who overtakes on a bend, knowingly taking the risk that there is a car travelling in the opposite direction, should not be labelled a murderer if a collision and death happen to ensue.

The question is whether all killings in which the defendant is aware of the risk of death are sufficiently serious to warrant the term ‘ murder ’.

This example assumes that a sympathy for motorists with overwhelm any tendency to logical analysis.

literal

given

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 35, 40 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.7746

However, while the former has been given considerable attention by geographers (summarized by Openshaw et al. 1989) there has been relatively little such work in the UK on the disposal of non-nuclear wastes.

The rather clumsy handling by NIREX of the search for sites to store low- and intermediate-level wastes, together with very recent worries about the import of toxic wastes such as polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), are but two examples of such concern in the UK.

This contrasts with the situation in the USA (Greenberg and Anderson 1984), where the clean-up of abandoned sites is a priority.

literal

see

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 13, 16 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.17696

It's nice to see erm Michael and Sophie

literal

Digs

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 30, 34 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.91

They hired the first agent, ‘ Digs ’, of Oxford Street, to manage as well as to let their flat.

The Gulamalis received their rent for the first three months, then nothing for four months, and were told the computer was broken, the accounts were being moved, the cheque was in the post, and so on.

literal

evoking

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 110, 117 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.5951

And now, for the first time, he thought that he could smell the North Sea, that potent but half-illusory tang evoking nostalgic memories of childhood holidays, of solitary adolescent walks as he struggled with his first poems, of his aunt's tall figure at his side, binoculars round her neck, striding towards the haunts of her beloved birds.

Here a right turn took him off the coastal road on to what was little more than a smoothly macadamed track bordered by water-filled ditches and fringed by a golden haze of reeds, their lumbered heads straining in the wind.

And here, barring the road, was the familiar old farm gate still in place.

literal

takes

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 97, 102 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.20093

The analysis points to the need for the development of a fuzzy geodemographics methodology which takes account of the effects of different types of spatial errors.

Spatial linkages also feature prominently in Brown's discussion which amplifies many of the points made in the earlier contribution from Openshaw in Chapter 3.

Other major research priorities for the future in this applications field are the development of response-modelling techniques to explore the factors affecting consumer choice.

literal

start

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 9, 14 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.19169

Shall we start?

literal

stay

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 10, 14 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.19243

I want to stay with Edward.

‘ I don't want to go back to Mrs Gutermann's.

I want to live with him for ever and ever! ’

literal

provides

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 23, 31 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.15024

Looking at those lists provides interesting reading and bears out the used-car trade's view that having a lead-only car could prove to be a liability.

It is not as if four-star leaded fuel is going to be phased out tomorrow, but more and more buyers are asking: ‘ Does it take unleaded? ’

literal

thought

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 75, 82 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.20767

I don't know how long it's going to go on for, or what it is exactly but I thought it would be a good idea to ring your dad up and see.

literal

try

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 170, 173 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.21297

Scott's first venture into this unlikely field of design was at Battersea where, in 1930, he was wheeled in as a famous knighted architect by the London Power Company to try to make acceptable the coal-fired monster power station to which the residents of Chelsea and Westminster were taking strong exception.

metaphorical

goes

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 16, 20 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.8213

The White Paper goes on to emphasize: ‘ It is the loss of liberty involved in carrying out the terms of the order rather than the activities carried out during the order which is the punishment ’ (p. 18, para. 4.4).

The punitive approach anticipated for the Probation Service in the White Paper is underpinned by a definition of punishment that resides ‘ in the restrictions on liberty and in the enforcement of the orders ’.

Notwithstanding the popular appeal and political capital to be derived from such a humane -sounding statement, this definition is nevertheless at variance with the traditional understanding of the meaning of punishment.

metaphorical

derived

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 26, 33 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.4781

This is Biot-Savart's law derived directly from Maxwell's equations.

Thus the curl operates on the coordinates of P but not on those of dl leading to [formula] where ir is the unit vector in the direction r and we have made use of the vector relation (A3) in the Appendix.

literal

told

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 51, 55 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.20916

An ovarian cyst, nothing to get upset about, Rufus told Ms Beauchamp.

She was thirty-two, an editor with a distinguished publishing house, married to an investigative journalist.

literal

enable

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 113, 119 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.5648

The Community Health Team aim was to ensure a place of treatment for children from the earliest possible age, to enable them to develop to their fullest potential.

They were, however, an all-White group, operating without directly involving parents and were generally committed to specialist care in the community.

metaphorical

kept

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 33, 37 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.10439

As is common practice, Landlords kept the tenant's deposit of £650 and told Debbie they would take their entire fee of £881 up front, so she expected no rent for the first month.

But July also passed without Debbie receiving any money.

literal

said

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 10, 14 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.16851

Sit, they said, but he wouldn't This week John Major began to appear on a different kind of box.

In the last of his series on the leaders, Frank Johnson reports

literal

tugging

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 40, 47 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.21355

Wearing jeans and a blue shirt, she was tugging at a filing cabinet which was too large for her to embrace and which was threatening to over-balance on her.

He stopped at the door and smiled at her.

She looked about sixteen and beautiful.

metaphorical

suggest

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 3, 10 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.19611

To suggest it, that is the dream . "

To name an object is to suppress three-quarters of the enjoyment of the poem, which is created by the gradual pleasure of apprehending it.

It was not a view of things with which Frederica was entirely in sympathy: she liked naming names.

metaphorical

blaze

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 208, 213 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.2117

The yellow chair, besides being brushstrokes and pigment, besides being a yellow chair, was one of twelve bought for a company of artists who were to inhabit the Yellow House, the white walls of which should blaze with sunflowers as the windows of Gothic cathedrals blazed with coloured light.

Van Gogh's idea of things had also been against him.

Not only metaphor: cultural motif, immanent religion, a faith and a church.

metaphorical

got

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 9, 12 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.8745

It's not got the aerial in.

literal

gaze

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 4, 8 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.7182

His gaze came back to George, still sprawled over the control desk.

literal

occurred

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 75, 83 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.13742

The effect of that test would be to pick out those reckless killings which occurred when D had already manifested substantial moral and legal culpability, and to classify them as murder.

The objections would be reduced if awareness of the risk of death was also required: in other words, if the test were the commission of a serious offence of violence plus recklessness as to death.

metaphorical

say

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 283, 286 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.17263

By 1988 it was claimed that £200 million of Urban Development Grant and Urban Regeneration Grant had successfully ‘ levered ’ more than £800 million of private investment into the inner cities (although how much of the latter sum might have been invested in any case is difficult to say).

It was providing 27,500 training places (often in conjunction with the Manpower Services Commission): some 2,500 buildings were being improved; estate action aimed to tackle run down housing; and a large number of new ‘ partnerships ’ (which some might see as subsidies, or discredited regional grants, in a new guise) were in operation, in an effort to bring private investment to run-down urban areas.

Meanwhile, there were other incentive schemes — Enterprise Zones, for example, and simplified Planning Zones, which aimed to lift tax and planning ‘ barriers ’ in order to facilitate investment.

literal

downhearted

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 18, 29 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.5289

At times, she was downhearted and wondered whether she would ever write another book.

Elinor was sometimes at a loss for the right word, or name, and then became impatient with herself; she was often frustrated because she couldn't move as swiftly as she did before.

‘ When you want to write, you'll write, ’ Buzz would tell her then.

literal

examine

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 170, 177 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.5960

In dry parts of the world, such as Australia, forest and bush fires are an important natural hazard and some attention has been given to the ways in which GIS might help examine their potential impacts.

Kessell (1988) describes a PC-based GIS called PREPLAN (PRistine Environment Planning LANguage) which is a natural area management, land-use planning and fire modelling system developed for the Australian National Parks and Wildlife Service, PREPLAN comprises four modules: a simple raster-based GIS; a grid cell resource database; a wide range of vegetation, fuel, fire behaviour, erosion and land-use models; tabular, statistical and colour graphics output system.

literal

started

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 26, 33 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.19198

The 1989-90 season, which started this month, brought another new prime-time western series, ABC's Young Riders, which tells the story of the Pony Express.

It also says a lot about modern American TV.

literal

mean

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 16, 20 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.12880

I don't know, I mean I do n't

metaphorical

seen

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 10, 14 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.18048

It may be seen from the above equation that the magnetic force is negligible in comparison with the electric force unless the velocity of the electron approaches the velocity of light.

Noting that [formula] and anticipating the relationship [formula] to be derived in Section 5.7, we get the following formula for the force [formula], where c is the velocity of light.

Thus the conclusion is that, owing to the repulsive forces between the electrons, a cylindrical electron beam is unstable.

literal

promote

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 128, 135 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.14854

It proposed a network of under-fives centres throughout the borough — an idea which the under-fives workers had been anxious to promote for some time.

The review team, set up under the auspices of the Social Services Committee, included councillors, senior departmental management and representatives of the children's day centre organisers and under -fives social workers in its membership.

Day care in each area would be organised and coordinated through the children's day centres which would also provide information, support and resources to parents.

literal

think

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 31, 36 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.20654

What we say influences what we think and in turn, what we do.

As Davies (1981) has pointed out, speech is the basic tool of the social worker.

If punishment is assimilated into the probation glossary it will inevitably influence the sort of practice the Service undertakes.

literal

finished

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 50, 58 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.6656

Did law and meteorology last Easter, and now I've finished navigation, radiotelephony, and technical — that was the toughest . ’

‘ I've already passed the two written exams.

literal

sounded

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 3, 10 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.18897

He sounded somewhat to the right of Genghis Khan.

Oh and yes … a chap from Conservative Central Office rang up to say they'd like to know if you would be prepared to stand for the European Parliament.

I said I didn't think so, as you were rather busy, but I'd pass the message on.

literal

read

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 45, 49 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.15463

Padded leisure shirts five ninety nine and I read the bloody thing out yesterday.

see that then.

literal

uses

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 86, 90 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.21765

They normally take the form of a series of questions or statements which the operator uses to guide and structure his inspection of the hardware and other system components.

Checklists are used in the pre-start mode, for routine maintenance and for fault-finding.

literal

looked

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 14, 20 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.12104

The colleague looked at Frederica with an apparently absent-minded scanning attention.

She assumed wrongly that John House's colleague was an art historian.

John House spoke of the history of the gathering of the images, an emptiness here Jacob wrestling the Angel), an unexpected illumination there.

metaphorical

run

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 15, 18 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.16522

Well we didn't run out, we run out of but there was quite a few outside in the

Yeah, we run out of pints again tonight.

metaphorical

taken

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 51, 56 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.20044

It is correct for most of the chapter with formula taken as a constant but breaks down for ferromagnetic materials, which will be discussed in Section 3.11.

There is a difficulty with eqn (3.6).

All the other equations are all right but will not necessarily provide the simplest starting point for solving a given problem.

literal

riding

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 67, 73 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.16394

She was happy to wait for him, certain that soon she would see him riding towards her.

No matter.

Then as the minutes passed and there was no sign of him, she considered that perhaps he had overslept.

literal

said

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 9, 13 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.16888

The Pope said: ‘ Events in recent years have seriously aggravated the differences between us . ’

Bishop Harris is quite unacceptable to the Vatican.

literal

contribute

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 49, 59 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.4092

Third, a labour division of the High Court would contribute to the process of constitutional reform in Britain which surely is to be a key political issue in the 1990s.

The ‘ trade union question ’ would cease to haunt the Labour Party and while that might upset some Conservatives it would be good for the country.

literal

breathe

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 88, 95 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.2314

Because their nasal openings were on the top of their heads they could even continue to breathe if it became necessary (see p. 115) to totally submerge.

Surely an animal of this bulk, it was argued, must be partly supported by water, and their relatively inconsequential teeth must have been adapted for chewing on the kind of soft, luxuriant vegetation that flourishes in and around swamps.

Recently the life habits of the giants have been looked at in a way that disproves most of these traditional notions.

literal

turning

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 407, 414 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.21437

Anyway, there I was, going up this endless corridor, thinking what to do about the mother, who blamed herself — wi' reason mind you, she was one of those soft suckering witch-women, but that made it worse, not better — and there was th' trolley wi' the dead girl on it, sliding by me — sheet right over, porters in those soft theatre boots and floppy plastic bathcaps — and when they'd got past me and were turning in't door, the first one looked at me from under his plastic frills like, with my own face.

" Once, " said Daniel, " I was in Charing Cross Hospital, someone's kid had taken an overdose and died, they pump them out there regular as clockwork but this one's liver couldn't take any more.

I was shocked for a minute.

literal

believe

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 113, 120 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.2041

User expectations are often unreasonably high; use of administrative computing systems encourages bureaucrats to believe that environmental data can just as readily be analysed and used to support decisions.

The ‘ fuzzy ’ nature of much geographically distributed data, the inherent errors in it, the effects of the processing algorithms used and the assumption of known interactions between variables ensures that completely routine use by unskilled users is unlikely to be possible in the foreseeable future;

literal

causes

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 42, 48 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.2979

Many people might think that a person who causes death whilst using an unlawfully held firearm or explosives ought to be convicted of murder because there is, generally speaking, no excuse for using such dangerous equipment.

The law must resort to some kind of moral and social evaluation of conduct if it is to identify and separate out the most heinous killings.

Some of the people thus covered would be armed robbers, others would be terrorists.

literal

fought

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 37, 43 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.6948

‘ He liberated us from the Turks and fought for our independence, ’ said a small boy who waited at the quayside amid a jostling crowd of former monarchs, visiting Serbian bishops and television crews.

Montenegro's sudden rehabilitation of Nicholas's memory is a popular move.

Marko Radoman, 103, and a veteran of both Balkan wars, was given a place at the front as one of the few with personal memories of Nicholas's reign.

metaphorical

Living

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 37, 43 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.306

The Mirror described the estate as ‘ Living Hell ’, and quoted one resident as saying that ‘ You've no idea how awful daily life is ’ (8 October 1985).

An interesting mixture of the various images was provided by a story in the Daily Telegraph under the headline: ‘ Broadwater Farm: Like the Divis Flats with Reggae ’ (8 October 1985).

Such images were reworkings of arguments already used about Toxteth in 1981 and Brixton in 1981, but they were used more widely than in 1980–1.

literal

began

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 57, 62 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.1964

THERE was one point when the hair on the back of my head began to lift.

Not at Paul Hill's remembrance of beatings past, when he could hear the sound of steel-tipped boots running to take part in the fun, and once heard a principal medical officer, no less, telling colleagues: ‘ Don't walk his face, don't walk his face . ’

literal

work

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 37, 41 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.22875

Such a map will enable the reader to work out for himself how to get from one location to another within the town.

Consider for example how readily information about the relative position of streets is available from a map of a town centre rather than a verbal description of all the streets.

Note the enormous flexibility compared with a routine which would tell him only how to get from one particular point to another.

literal

looked

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 3, 9 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.12073

He looked up and smiled.

literal

know

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 26, 30 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.11192

‘ The police will want to know.

It may be of vital importance . ’

literal

growing

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 20, 27 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.9070

There seems to be a growing interest in examining associations between ill health and the geological environment.

GIS work in this field (e.g. Matthews 1989) is reviewed later, but we note here the work of the applied geochemistry group at Imperial College (responsible for a series of atlases on regional geochemistry) and the existence of a Society for Environmental Geochemistry and Health.

literal

walked

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 50, 56 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.21988

Mark slipped an arm around her slim waist as they walked from the hall into the kitchen.

metaphorical

take

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 20, 24 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.19892

And I've decided to take up riding again.

But we can talk about that later.

Don't ask me why.

literal

provide

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 233, 240 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.15016

formed in the wake of the 1972 Stockholm conference, UNEP soon spawned the Global Environment Monitoring System (GEMS) as well as an international register of potentially toxic chemicals and a global network of sources to locate and provide technical, scientific and management information on the environment.

A major user of NASA data and skills has been the UN Environment Programme.

The need for a mechanism to handle the global environmental data was defined in the early 1980s and the Global Resources Information Database (GRID) resulted.

literal

cleansing

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 30, 39 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.3222

We are spending £4 billion on cleansing the Mersey Basin alone, and the Thames now has the cleanest metropolitan estuary in the world.

We have cut airborne lead by 50 per cent.

Even though this kind of action may cost a lot, I believe it to be money well and necessarily spent because the health of our economy and the health of our environment are totally dependent upon each other ….

literal

built

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 184, 189 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.2479

Given that ‘ most GIS are rather dumb systems, requiring intelligent, very computer literate users ’, managing natural and technological hazards means that this knowledge base must be built into the system so that it can be utilized quickly by untrained users after a disaster has taken place or in an emergency.

Like most of the other contributors to this section, Gatrell and Vincent see decision support systems as a major area for future development in the geographic information management field.

metaphorical

confronted

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 56, 66 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.3888

As for me, I tell you as a friend, I feel impotent when confronted with such nature, for my Northern brains were oppressed by a nightmare in those peaceful spots as I felt one ought to do better things with the foliage.

Yet I did not want to leave things alone entirely, without making an effort, but it is restricted to the expression of two things — the cypresses — the olive trees — let others who are better and more powerful than I reveal their symbolic language …

literal

opened

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 54, 60 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.13846

The first of these is in Bangkok and another is to be opened in Latin America.

In addition to the work being carried out in the UNEP HQ at Nairobi and in the GEMS/GRID site in Geneva, a series of GRID regional nodes are now being set up world-wide, each equipped with the same hardware and software and local subsets of the data.

Moreover, national nodes are also being set up; the recent IBM gift to GRID (see above) has ensured that powerful microcomputers have been installed in many African countries, together with national and continental data sets.

literal

wondering

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 9, 18 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.22813

Yeah I'm wondering whether it's playing to itself, with the television off.

Do you think that's likely?

literal

missing

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 28, 35 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.13265

The radio reported that the missing H-bomb had been located on the Atlantic seabed.

Valentine's Day brought two happy events.

And to Clare's delight, she sold the lease of the apartment in which she ran her playgroup — for a profit of twenty-three per cent.

literal

Look

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 20, 24 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.317

Now Buzz grunted, ‘ Look what I tore out of the Daily Mail . ’

She dug into her pocket, unfolded a bit of newspaper, and read, Sportsman Jim Clark today opened a splendidly equipped physical training college at Larkwood in Wiltshire, formerly the family home of the O'Dare family.

literal

provided

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 12, 20 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.14989

Chamberlain provided the way out by suggesting to Balcarres that both he and Long should withdraw and so allow Law to be elected unanimously; he also turned down Balcarres's remarkable advice that he should allow Long to be elected since Long would make such a mess of things that Chamberlain would be bound to succeed within the year.

A party meeting was to be held on the following Monday and the Whips were making preparation for a vote to be taken.

Faced with Chamberlain's proposition, and without a majority of his own, Long had no option but to agree.

literal

opened

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 64, 70 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.13840

Sarah Morgan was sounding diffident but resolute, and as Morgan opened his mouth to protest in exasperation the doorbell rang.

Someone might ring . ’

Both women looked at him in joint appeal and he marched to the door, pulling it open with unnecessary force.

metaphorical

labelled

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 216, 224 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.11212

Yet if the example is modified a little, so that the overtaking is on a country road at night and the risk is known to be slight, it becomes questionable whether the causing of death in these circumstances should be labelled in the same way as intentional killings.

One might ask whether motorists are ever justified in knowingly taking risks with other people's lives.

This is not to suggest that motorists should be treated differently.

literal

organised

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 20, 29 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.13919

all sorts of things organised

literal

know

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 33, 37 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.10846

No, I tell you what I'd like you know the ones?

literal

let

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 12, 15 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.11585

He wouldn't let me pay that for it, he said that they had at the shop.

And when we went then after Christmas the shop was closed down for the

literal

round

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 167, 172 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.16470

Its vast walls of flint and glass and Gothic tracery were brilliantly floodlit and the churchyard cat, sleek and black as tar, greeted us querulously and led us right round the church and through the gravestones at the back, glimmering and pale in the moonlight.

After dinner there, when the moon was full and low and deep orange, we walked up the road from the hotel to Long Melford church.

We were quite alone and the great church, the size of a cathedral, was unearthly in its floodlit, moonlit beauty.

literal

refused

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 133, 140 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.15773

There had been a pattern, an only too discernible repetition in the events and relationships of his life into which she had ruggedly refused to fit.

He thought with warmth of her certain approach.

She had been a nuisance, a threat, a torment and was now a friend.

metaphorical

take

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 99, 103 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.19981

THE NEW Health Secretary, Mrs Virginia Bottomley, set herself an ambitious target yesterday — to ‘ take the politics ’ out of the National Health Service.

literal

going

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 17, 22 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.8291

I thought it was going to be, yes yes.

literal

dressed

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 30, 37 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.5362

He saw a tall, handsome woman dressed with careful and expensive informality in a black cashmere sweater with a silk scarf at the throat and fawn trousers.

He rang and there was only a short delay before Alice Mair opened the door.

He would have recognized her from her strong resemblance to her brother, although she looked the elder by some years.

literal

eliminating

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 122, 133 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.5577

It would maximise civilian tactics of resistance and defuse the natural potential for violence, containing and eventually eliminating the marginal but intrusive phenomenon of collaborator activation by Israeli security authorities and collaborator execution by local Palestinians.

It would enable better planning and performance.

literal

depends

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 35, 42 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.4749

The secret of a successful outcome depends partly on setting the right reserve price, a task the auctioneer undertakes in conjunction with the seller.

Normally, the reserve is set only days or hours before the auction, when the agents will already have a good indication of how much interest has been shown.

literal

wanted

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 139, 145 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.22250

Barton assured him warmly that Angela had done a great job and he was now confident of getting planning permission on the vast site he had wanted.

Peter Yeo, who knew him in this over- candid, over- emphatic mood, decided to prod gently.

literal

told

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 64, 68 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.20997

‘ It won't be announced for a week or so, but he's already been told.

He'll fly out inside the month . ’

metaphorical

quenching

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 190, 199 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.15292

In Strasburg, they have been known to lace beer with Picon, thereby ruining both drinks (as Queen Victoria reputedly did with claret and malt whisky), but still the result is not especially quenching.

No, refreshing.

metaphorical

reversed

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 128, 136 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.16361

It is also a warning to all hack Tories who think that it is a telling blow against Kinnock to keep on pointing out that he has reversed his opinions about unilateral nuclear disarmament, British membership of the EC, or anything else.

That last sentence has more to do with Kinnock than with Major.

But the most striking thing about Bagehot's essay on Peel, in the light of the last full week of this election campaign, is that it simply does not apply to Major at all.

literal

Intermingled

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 0, 12 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.264

Intermingled with the discourses about race and law and order were constant references to unemployment, particularly among the young, and various forms of social disadvantage and poverty (Solomos, 1988, pp. 186–911).

Throughout 1980 and 1981 debates about the riots in the media, in Parliament, and in various official reports hinged around the interrelationship between racial, law-and-order, and social factors.

literal

believe

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 33, 40 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.2023

Further studies, the researchers believe, should concentrate on pregnant women known to have a zinc deficiency or to be at risk from problems during labour.

They recognise, however, that the women in their study were largely middle-class, who might well have sufficiently large zinc stores because they were well nourished.

literal

mitigating

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 72, 82 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.13278

Several studies in recent papers have shown the effectiveness of GIS in mitigating the effects of major natural hazards.

Berke and Ruch (1985), for example, describe a GIS for assessing the impacts of hurricanes on the Texas Gulf coast.

literal

acquire

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 40, 47 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.751

Finally, since data are often costly to acquire, it follows that summaries of them e.g. The State of the European Environment report (CEC 1988) and the Environmental Data Report of the UN EP (GEMS MARC 1989) are of considerable value.

Other work on assessment of costs and benefits of such data have been carried out for the French government by Professor Didier (1990).

Equally, the ‘ signposting ’ role now being adopted by UNEP's GRID project — which is expected to offer on-line access to a catalogue of environmental data sets and details of the responsible agencies in 1991 — is to be welcomed.

literal

slipping

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 31, 39 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.18737

it's very easy you can feel it slipping

literal

claim

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 9, 14 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.3183

The Feds claim to have seized 75,000 prints at the family firm, known with a nice irony as Original Artworks Ltd.

They say there were blank sheets bearing Dali's signature alongside 20,000 fake Miros and 650 fake Chagalls.

literal

keeping

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 169, 176 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.10426

The boy had been told unequivocally not to let her off the lead — the riding-school only used the land by grace of its owner and it was a shooting estate — but he hated keeping the dog straining at the lead and knew that she would always come to his call.

‘ Way you go, Patty, ’ he said softly, and the dog was off, hurling herself along the embankment, all paws and flying ears, after a rabbit who had been sitting in a patch of sun but disappeared with contemptuous ease as she came close.

He stood for a moment laughing at her as she cast furiously for the vanished rabbit, and walked on, to catch her up, along the raised embankment.

literal

left

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 113, 117 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.11527

Ruth fetched and carried and stirred and whipped, praying every moment that Joss Barnet would return before they left Millfield next day.

The heart had gone out of the day.

But when the day had dragged to evening — in spite of all there was to do the time now passed slowly — and still there was no sign of the two men, she began to lose hope.

metaphorical

drives

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 10, 16 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.5424

I know it drives you mad, the music but er

metaphorical

put

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 21, 24 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.15216

This was an argument put most succinctly by Geoffrey Dear, Chief Constable of the West Midlands (Dear, 1985) and by Douglas Hurd, the Home Secretary, in relation to Handsworth.

The general form relied on the argument that the riots were not a form of protest against the insufferable social conditions of inner-city areas or the actions of the police, but a ‘ criminal act ’ or a ‘ cry for loot ’.

But it recurred as a theme in official and press responses to the other riots.

metaphorical

make

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 70, 74 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.12579

Such data are crucial, either for assisting the emergency services to make assessments about resources they need to deploy in such events, or for high-quality estimates to be made of risk.

We should first consider the availability and quality of data concerning the populations who may be at risk from the storage and transport of hazardous substances, from toxic air pollution, from flooding and so on.

literal

write

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 47, 52 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.23024

No, but I don't know what I have to, I have to write!

literal

alienated

VUAC_ShT_Tr1_ORIGSPLIT_WITH_VAL

[ 107, 116 ]

VUAC_Tr1.o_val.1032

The imagery of the ‘ black bomber, used in Handsworth was extended to the notion that there were groups of alienated and criminalized young blacks who saw the riots as a chance to engage in an ‘ orgy of looting ’.

The actual facts' of who was arrested during the riots, whether black or white, were hardly debated since it was assumed that they were mostly black and mostly unemployed and involved with crime (Keith, 1987).

The Dear Report on Handsworth captures this image and links it to the social condition of young blacks: