Dataset Preview
The full dataset viewer is not available (click to read why). Only showing a preview of the rows.
The dataset generation failed because of a cast error
Error code: DatasetGenerationCastError
Exception: DatasetGenerationCastError
Message: An error occurred while generating the dataset
All the data files must have the same columns, but at some point there are 1 new columns ({'swapped'}) and 1 missing columns ({'adversarial'}).
This happened while the csv dataset builder was generating data using
hf://datasets/tasksource/arct2/train-swapped.tsv (at revision 8da1ab1711a5f6d7127391f3d68c449daa5bd540)
Please either edit the data files to have matching columns, or separate them into different configurations (see docs at https://hf.co/docs/hub/datasets-manual-configuration#multiple-configurations)
Traceback: Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 2011, in _prepare_split_single
writer.write_table(table)
File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/arrow_writer.py", line 585, in write_table
pa_table = table_cast(pa_table, self._schema)
File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 2302, in table_cast
return cast_table_to_schema(table, schema)
File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 2256, in cast_table_to_schema
raise CastError(
datasets.table.CastError: Couldn't cast
#id: string
warrant0: string
warrant1: string
correctLabelW0orW1: int64
reason: string
claim: string
debateTitle: string
debateInfo: string
swapped: bool
-- schema metadata --
pandas: '{"index_columns": [{"kind": "range", "name": null, "start": 0, "' + 1306
to
{'#id': Value(dtype='string', id=None), 'warrant0': Value(dtype='string', id=None), 'warrant1': Value(dtype='string', id=None), 'correctLabelW0orW1': Value(dtype='int64', id=None), 'reason': Value(dtype='string', id=None), 'claim': Value(dtype='string', id=None), 'debateTitle': Value(dtype='string', id=None), 'debateInfo': Value(dtype='string', id=None), 'adversarial': Value(dtype='bool', id=None)}
because column names don't match
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/job_runners/config/parquet_and_info.py", line 1321, in compute_config_parquet_and_info_response
parquet_operations = convert_to_parquet(builder)
File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/job_runners/config/parquet_and_info.py", line 935, in convert_to_parquet
builder.download_and_prepare(
File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1027, in download_and_prepare
self._download_and_prepare(
File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1122, in _download_and_prepare
self._prepare_split(split_generator, **prepare_split_kwargs)
File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1882, in _prepare_split
for job_id, done, content in self._prepare_split_single(
File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 2013, in _prepare_split_single
raise DatasetGenerationCastError.from_cast_error(
datasets.exceptions.DatasetGenerationCastError: An error occurred while generating the dataset
All the data files must have the same columns, but at some point there are 1 new columns ({'swapped'}) and 1 missing columns ({'adversarial'}).
This happened while the csv dataset builder was generating data using
hf://datasets/tasksource/arct2/train-swapped.tsv (at revision 8da1ab1711a5f6d7127391f3d68c449daa5bd540)
Please either edit the data files to have matching columns, or separate them into different configurations (see docs at https://hf.co/docs/hub/datasets-manual-configuration#multiple-configurations)Need help to make the dataset viewer work? Make sure to review how to configure the dataset viewer, and open a discussion for direct support.
#id
string | warrant0
string | warrant1
string | correctLabelW0orW1
int64 | reason
string | claim
string | debateTitle
string | debateInfo
string | adversarial
bool |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
9975147_345_A34QZDSTKZ3JO9 | scholarships would give women a chance to study | scholarships would take women from the home | 0 | Miss America gives honors and education scholarships. | Miss America is good for women | There She Is, Miss America | In 1968, feminists gathered in Atlantic City to protest the Miss America pageant, calling it racist and sexist. Is this beauty contest bad for women? | false |
3651490_320_A104V8NZIQFN2F | professors are even more inflexible and indoctrinate students to their personal beliefs | professors are flexible and indoctrinate students to the power of choice | 1 | I found online courses to not be well designed, flexible, or conducive to discussion. | Online classes are not the best way to teach | Can Young Students Learn From Online Classes? | Online courses are increasingly common in high schools and middle schools. Is this the best way to teach that age group? | false |
5445948_307_A247LJDZOGXJK6 | that harms the company's bottom line | that helps the company's bottom line | 1 | Interns are replacing employees. | Unpaid internship exploit college students | Do Unpaid Internships Exploit College Students? | Should the government get tough to protect unpaid interns, or are internships a win-win? | false |
5477096_432_A34QZDSTKZ3JO9 | picking teams encourages competitiveness | picking teams is not the way the system works | 1 | If home schooled children get to pick a high school sports team high school kids will want to be able to play for other schools. | Home-schoolers should not play for high school teams | Should Home-Schoolers Play for High School Teams? | Home-schoolers may not want their children in the classroom but they'd like to see them on the football field. Is that their right? | false |
13303812_159_A2GHGJP29KRWOQ | most people don't understand that natural does not mean healthy | most people understand that natural does not mean healthy | 0 | Labeling a product with "natural" is an attempt to portray the food as "healthy", but is often not the case. | Restrict use of the word "natural" on food labels | What Makes 'Natural' Natural? | Should the F.D.A. restrict use of the word "natural" on food labels? | false |
3526042_138_A3TKD7EJ6BM0M5 | fewer tourists at attractions is best for New Yorkers | fewer tourists at attractions is not best for New Yorkers | 1 | The parking problems caused by the bike lanes are ruining attractions. | New York's bike lanes are not working | Are New York's Bike Lanes Working? | Mayor Koch's bicycle network died quickly. Mayor Bloomberg's is remaking the streets of the city. What is the verdict so far? | false |
5475504_203_AE861G0AY5RGT | there is no prejudice that needed to be overcome as a home schooled student | there are prejudices that need to be overcome as a home schooled student | 1 | If they play for high school team maybe they can overcome the prejudice of being home schooled. | Home-schoolers should play for high school teams | Should Home-Schoolers Play for High School Teams? | Home-schoolers may not want their children in the classroom but they'd like to see them on the football field. Is that their right? | false |
6022328_10_A1CF6U3GF7DZEJ | vegans can't figure out how to eat without being at risk | vegans can figure out how to eat without being at risk | 0 | Humans are naturally omnivorous, as dictated by our physiological needs, and veganism is a health risk. | Veganism is not good for everyone | Is Veganism Good For Everyone? | Maybe some of us simply weren't built to be vegans. Is the diet good for everyone? | false |
10396017_407_A1CF6U3GF7DZEJ | we really don't that many tradespeople | we really need more trades people | 1 | It can provide more vocational training which will better prepare students to handle their future jobs better. | High school should last six years | Should High School Last Six Years? | President Obama recently visited a six-year high school, highlighting it as a model for the rest of the U.S. Should it be replicated? | false |
6953350_0_APW9F8OTJ4KXO | supporting an unappreciative country only makes the US look selfless and charitable | supporting an unappreciative country only makes the US look dumb and stingy | 1 | Israel doesn't appreciate what we give them. | Supporting Israel hurts | Has Support for Israel Hurt U.S. Credibility? | Is support for Israel so entrenched in American politics that the U.S. has lost credibility and influence in the Middle East? | false |
11965227_391_A3TKD7EJ6BM0M5 | a dangerous market deters children from getting involved | a regulated market deters children from getting involved | 1 | A regulated market has replaced an unregulated and dangerous black market. | Colorado didn't go too far with pot | Did Colorado Go Too Far With Pot? | Was the move to legalize marijuana done too quickly? Do changes need to be made to their approach? | false |
9952573_220_A1HKYY6XI2OHO1 | no one goes out to eat if they want control over what they're shoving into their mouth | people go out to eat when they want control over what they're shoving into their mouth | 1 | Salt shakers permit diners to control the amount of salt in their food. | Salt should have a place at the table | Should Salt Have a Place at the Table? | More restaurants have been doing without salt shakers. Some chefs say that's sensible. Some diners find it annoying. | false |
7545952_11_A1CF6U3GF7DZEJ | I die a little but still don't mind bad tv | I mind watching bad tv | 1 | Reality shows cause me to die a little whenever I see them advertised even though I have watched them at times. | Reality shows are worse than other TV | Are Reality Shows Worse Than Other TV? | Is a bad reality show worse than a bad sit-com? Is a compelling one less important than a compelling scripted drama? | false |
8832426_496_A3C9GGDXBZW62D | we need athletes to be trained for professional teams | we do not need athletes to be trained for professional teams | 1 | Intramural and interscholastic have a place but not college sports which just train athletes for professional teams. | Drop sports program in undergraduate schools | Dropping the Ball | Should more undergraduate schools follow in the footsteps of Spelman College and consider dropping intercollegiate sports programs? | false |
10346152_0_A2JKETV64OU7DY | police officers have no right to privacy in many situations. | police officers also have the right to privacy in many situations. | 0 | Cameras should monitor police officers 24/7. | Police officers should be required to wear cameras | If Police Encounters Were Filmed | Should police officers be required to wear cameras that record their interactions with the public? | false |
3639835_338_A3PILUAB7LZGWQ | money will be saved all the way around | money will not be saved all the way around | 1 | The only interest of the private sector is the bottom line profits. | Privatization is a bad deal for cities and states | Is Privatization a Bad Deal for Cities and States? | To save money, New York is turning the clock back on outsourcing by replacing private contractors with city workers. | false |
6129077_395_A34QZDSTKZ3JO9 | it's a good diet that shouldn't have to be helped with vitamins | a good diet shouldn't have to be helped with vitamins | 0 | Vegan options like juices and replacement items are enriched with vitamins. | Veganism is good for everyone | Is Veganism Good For Everyone? | Maybe some of us simply weren't built to be vegans. Is the diet good for everyone? | false |
10951533_475_A1I4CYG5YDFTYM | this large economy provides boosts for the entire country's economy | this large economy doesn't provide boosts for the entire country's economy | 1 | They operate in such a large economy that it makes it almost impossible for smaller banks to succeed. | Big banks are out of control | Are Big Banks Out of Control? | Does the lack of legal compliance that have cost banks billions in fines show that some have gotten too big to manage properly? | false |
4583769_0_AE861G0AY5RGT | arms sold to Taiwan are not used for defensive, but offensive purposes | arms sold to Taiwan are not used for offensive, but defensive purposes | 1 | There is no reason we shouldn't sell reasonable defensive arms to Taiwan. | Keep selling arms to Taiwan | Should the U.S. Keep Selling Arms to Taiwan? | The U.S. approved a $5.8 billion arms sale to Taiwan over China's protests. What are the consequences? | false |
3176054_290_A1DJNUJZN8FE7N | the two can so easily co exist | the two hardly co exist | 1 | It undermines public education and emphasizes religious values over facts even though the two can easily co-exist. | Home schoolers do not deserve a tax break | Do Home Schoolers Deserve a Tax Break? | Some conservatives want a federal credit for families who teach their children at home. What are its chances in the new Congress? | false |
7447002_600_AB98SGS280TY5 | Overdramatizing simple events and names is in a way more entertaining | Overdramatizing simple events and names is in no way more entertaining | 1 | Reality shows fake misery, drama, and embarrassment and pretend as though it is real. | Reality shows are worse than other TV | Are Reality Shows Worse Than Other TV? | Is a bad reality show worse than a bad sit-com? Is a compelling one less important than a compelling scripted drama? | false |
7951527_155_A1I4CYG5YDFTYM | this can be found in other buildings and online venues | this can't be found in other buildings and online venues | 1 | Libraries provide a venue for a number of desirable individual and shared life-enhancing activities. | We need libraries | Do We Still Need Libraries? | What are libraries for, and how should they evolve? | false |
9831390_0_A104V8NZIQFN2F | it is NATO's fight and the US belongs to NATO | it is not NATO's fight and the US belongs to NATO | 1 | Not our fight. | US should not attack Syria | Is an Attack on Syria Justified? | Should the United States and its allies launch air strikes against Syria in response to the Assad regime's reported use of chemical weapons? | false |
11894913_488_AA7ASGQEOMKEZ | a solution would encourage the search for a better solution later | a solution better than nothing would discourage the search for a better solution later | 0 | A ratings solution, while messy, would be better than nothing. | Government should grade colleges | Should the Government Grade Colleges? | Should the government rate colleges to hold them accountable for graduation rates, student debt and access for the poor and minorities? | false |
2700850_221_AJNQ2PBD07FKE | They can learn critical thinking In psychology courses | They can learn critical thinking In humanities courses | 1 | Liberal arts provide knowledge to learn creative thinking, reading, and writing which are important to many career paths. | Colleges need humanities programs | Do Colleges Need French Departments? | With humanities programs being cut at many universities, what do students stand to lose? | false |
7957857_673_A34QZDSTKZ3JO9 | most people have internet | few people have internet | 1 | Libraries provide internet for those that need it to do homework, find employment, and file taxes. | We need libraries | Do We Still Need Libraries? | What are libraries for, and how should they evolve? | false |
3122593_214_APW9F8OTJ4KXO | the bike lanes are not designed well enough to really serve their purpose and encourage biking | the bike lanes are designed well enough to really serve their purpose and encourage biking | 1 | One can avoid and improve heavy traffic by using public transportation or biking. | New York's bike lanes are working | Are New York's Bike Lanes Working? | Mayor Koch's bicycle network died quickly. Mayor Bloomberg's is remaking the streets of the city. What is the verdict so far? | false |
8389640_328_A247LJDZOGXJK6 | parents don't need to come first for their children | parents need to come first for their children | 1 | This will cause more government interference in peoples lives relegating parents to a secondary role. | Public preschool is not a smart investment | Is Public Preschool a Smart Investment? | Would quality child care that included a preschool curriculum be a better national goal? | false |
7046664_196_A247LJDZOGXJK6 | it is bad to focus on things that are not relevant | it is fun to focus on things that are not relevant | 0 | The spouse opinion may not be relevant to the campaign of the president. | We don't need to hear from candidate's spouse | Do We Need to Hear From the Candidate's Spouse? | What role should spouses of the nominees play at conventions? Is it appropriate (or useful) for them to give speeches? | false |
2653827_630_A1CF6U3GF7DZEJ | nobody can defeat the oil interests | together everybody can defeat the oil interests | 1 | Having such high interest in a foundling industry with the economy struggling is proof of the electric cars viability. | Electric cars will succeed | Will Electric Cars Finally Succeed? | Are plug-in cars the future, or will high cost and other technologies eclipse their promise? | false |
11670926_107_A1DJNUJZN8FE7N | we don't want better solutions | we want better solutions | 1 | If race is such a big part of the economic hardships and the reasons people are denied opportunities, then economic based actions would be a better solution. | Affirmative actions should be based on income | Should Affirmative Action Be Based on Income? | Will the Supreme Court decision on race-based preferences push colleges to resort to less effective methods to promote to diversity? | false |
10228010_160_A1HKYY6XI2OHO1 | short term fixes require much effort | short term fixes require little effort | 0 | [They] are short term fix that quickly fades. | Casinos are too much of a gamble | Are Casinos Too Much of a Gamble? | Do the economic and fiscal benefits of casinos outweigh their social and economic costs? | false |
5448130_383_A104V8NZIQFN2F | college students need to see how the "real world" is going to be | college students do not need to see how the "real world" is going to be | 1 | Internships are abused by employers and they should be monitored for misuse. | Unpaid internship exploit college students | Do Unpaid Internships Exploit College Students? | Should the government get tough to protect unpaid interns, or are internships a win-win? | false |
7441792_159_APW9F8OTJ4KXO | other shows are held accountable via ratings and reviews when they cross the line and reality shows do not face the same consequences | other shows are held accountable via ratings and reviews when they cross the line, reality shows face the same consequences | 0 | Criticism needs to be strongly raised when a reality show is sexist, racist, or misogynistic. | Reality shows are worse than other TV | Are Reality Shows Worse Than Other TV? | Is a bad reality show worse than a bad sit-com? Is a compelling one less important than a compelling scripted drama? | false |
12629542_220_A1CF6U3GF7DZEJ | we need the islamists as scapegoats to unify the country | we do not need the islamists as scapegoats to unify the country | 1 | Working with Assad will help defeat radical islamists | The U.S. should work with Assad to fight ISIS | Should the U.S. Work With Assad to Fight ISIS? | Is the militant group such a threat to the United States that working with the despised Syrian dictator would be in the national interest? | false |
3647415_356_A3TKD7EJ6BM0M5 | cost saving methods make education available to everyone | cost saving methods can't make education available to everyone | 1 | Online courses should only be used as a low quality cost savings measure. | Online classes are not the best way to teach | Can Young Students Learn From Online Classes? | Online courses are increasingly common in high schools and middle schools. Is this the best way to teach that age group? | false |
11163402_303_A34QZDSTKZ3JO9 | people want the police to know their information | people don't want the police to know their information | 0 | Giving all immigrants ID cards would allow police to get information about people from their home country. | All immigrants should get ID cards | Should All Immigrants Get ID Cards? | Should cities issue identification for anyone who has no passport or driver's license, even if they are not in the country legally? | false |
4803078_343_A1DJNUJZN8FE7N | I believe the Euro cannot handle it | I believe the Euro can handle it | 0 | Greece cannot support its own economy and is bringing the Euro down. | Greece will destroy the Euro Zone | Will Greece Destroy the Euro Zone? | The collapse of the Papandreou government may undo European efforts to restructure debt and hold the union together. | false |
6210543_90_A3TKD7EJ6BM0M5 | we can't have citizens being loyal to their home country | we can have citizens being loyal to their home country | 1 | America has more opportunity, but people are still loyal to their homes. | Dual citizenship should be allowed | Can Dual Citizens Be Good Americans? | Should dual citizenship be allowed? The pros and cons of pledging allegiance to more than one country. | false |
8892337_0_AA7ASGQEOMKEZ | facts and actual use are more important than base sentimentality | facts and actual use are less important than base sentimentality | 1 | I have poor handwriting and mainly use technology but cursive writing still feels important to me. | Students should be taught cursive | Is Cursive Dead? | New public school curriculum standards in the U.S. do not require the teaching of cursive. But should students be taught it anyway? | false |
12628825_223_A1DJNUJZN8FE7N | Assad is half Kurdish on his mother's side | Assad is only half Kurdish on his mother's side and not a true Kurd | 1 | The U.S. should support the Kurds only. | The U.S. should not work with Assad to fight ISIS | Should the U.S. Work With Assad to Fight ISIS? | Is the militant group such a threat to the United States that working with the despised Syrian dictator would be in the national interest? | false |
7951620_161_A1I4CYG5YDFTYM | there are regular city meetings to bring the community together as well as numerous events | there are not regular city meetings to bring the community together nor are there numerous events | 1 | The library brings community together as a center for development. | We need libraries | Do We Still Need Libraries? | What are libraries for, and how should they evolve? | false |
10944255_438_A1DJNUJZN8FE7N | they seem to be regulating the government well enough | they don't seem to be regulating themselves well enough | 1 | The government is regulated by banks and corporations instead of governments actually regulating banks. | Big banks are out of control | Are Big Banks Out of Control? | Does the lack of legal compliance that have cost banks billions in fines show that some have gotten too big to manage properly? | false |
7951577_328_A1I4CYG5YDFTYM | churches and other buildings offer the same things and the internet is full of free information | churches and other buildings don't offer the same things and the internet is full of free information | 1 | My library has many kinds of learning available and provides a community space for everyone, which I love. | We need libraries | Do We Still Need Libraries? | What are libraries for, and how should they evolve? | false |
5449342_67_A1HKYY6XI2OHO1 | we don't need to keep some groups in their place socially | we should keep some groups in their place socially | 0 | Social mobility is stifled by unpaid internships. | Unpaid internship exploit college students | Do Unpaid Internships Exploit College Students? | Should the government get tough to protect unpaid interns, or are internships a win-win? | false |
7528221_101_A104V8NZIQFN2F | there is a way locals can do everything | there is no way locals can do everything | 0 | Disasters are locally handled by officials and neighbors. | We don't need FEMA | Do We Really Need FEMA? | Should the states, or private companies, take over FEMA's responsibilities for emergency response. | false |
10100991_0_A104V8NZIQFN2F | I detest high deductibles because I often use my insurance | I prefer high deductibles because I don't use my insurance | 0 | Obamacare used low rates as a shell game to hide high deductibles and co-pays. | Obamacare is not working | Is Obamacare Working? | The law is starting to take effect. Were the dire predictions correct, or is it lowering costs and expanding access? | false |
5445948_0_A1I4CYG5YDFTYM | it gives you fear of losing your job | it gives training on the job while not fearing losing your job | 0 | Unpaid interns are not just looking to gain experience. | Unpaid internship exploit college students | Do Unpaid Internships Exploit College Students? | Should the government get tough to protect unpaid interns, or are internships a win-win? | false |
9312264_156_A1I4CYG5YDFTYM | this is fair because people will not be too picky or judgmental to offer a fair tip | this is unfair because people could be too picky or judgmental to offer a fair tip | 0 | Diners may not be able to select the server, but they can compensate them according to their service. | To tip | To Tip or Not to Tip | Should restaurants do away with tipping? | false |
5612224_338_A1CF6U3GF7DZEJ | common sense has been in short supply since Eve | common sense has not been in short supply since Eve | 1 | People today lack common sense that cannot be taught. | People are getting dumber | Are People Getting Dumber? | Sometimes when you turn on the TV, it's hard not to wonder: Is humanity devolving? | false |
5518992_364_A34QZDSTKZ3JO9 | even people without children pay the taxes | even though people without children pay the taxes too | 1 | They have paid for the right through taxes and deserve the chance to further their athletic abilities. | Home-schoolers should play for high school teams | Should Home-Schoolers Play for High School Teams? | Home-schoolers may not want their children in the classroom but they'd like to see them on the football field. Is that their right? | false |
7952064_230_A34QZDSTKZ3JO9 | people don't need to be social to read | some people need to be social to read | 1 | Some people like a social place to read. | We need libraries | Do We Still Need Libraries? | What are libraries for, and how should they evolve? | false |
6032130_73_A1I4CYG5YDFTYM | there is a large supply of information available online that anyone and everyone can access | there isn't a large supply of information available online that anyone and everyone can access | 1 | Some kids are not taught by parents how to cook, and many schools have done away with home economics in favor of science and math. | We need more advice about eating well | Do We Need More Advice About Eating Well? | Maybe Americans would be healthier if we understood nutrition better. Or maybe we know enough, and eat poorly for other reasons. | false |
9863387_192_APW9F8OTJ4KXO | living on campus provides experience that allows for social and personal growth that just isn't obtained by living off campus | living on campus doesn't provide any additional experience that allows for social and personal growth | 1 | Most Americans live within commuting distance of universities. | Students should live off campus | Should Students Live on Campus or Off? | Is living in a dormitory worth the expense? Does living elsewhere mean missing out on the "college experience"? | false |
11526420_122_APW9F8OTJ4KXO | apps are dependable and the best course of action is not to have a stenographer with an app used as backup | apps alone are not dependable and the best course of action is to have a stenographer with an app used as backup | 0 | Stenographers' work can be put into an app. | Court stenographers are not necessary | Are Court Stenographers Necessary? | After a New York court reporter left behind an incomplete record, some are asking whether it still makes sense to use stenographers in legal proceedings. | false |
12408129_0_AE861G0AY5RGT | the residents of the Broken windows policing feel their quality of life is improving | the residents of the Broken windows policing feel their quality of life is being lowered | 0 | Broken windows policing saves money and increases quality of life, a powerful achievement. | Strictly enforcing minor violations deter more serious crime | Is 'Broken Windows' a Broken Policy for Police? | Does strictly enforcing minor violations deter more serious crime or simply harass and antagonize residents of high-crime neighborhoods? | false |
9830834_412_APW9F8OTJ4KXO | it is the place of the US to be the watchdog of the world when plenty of our own are being mistreated | it is not the place of the US to be the watchdog of the world when plenty of our own are being mistreated | 0 | Syria has hurt its own people and it should be addressed. | US should attack Syria | Is an Attack on Syria Justified? | Should the United States and its allies launch air strikes against Syria in response to the Assad regime's reported use of chemical weapons? | false |
8841900_282_A1CF6U3GF7DZEJ | NATO only looks good on paper | NATO looks good on paper | 0 | NATO is an organization without a purpose. | We should disband NATO | Has NATO Outlived Its Usefulness? | With the Soviet Union gone and austerity challenging security, should we disband NATO? | false |
8834740_580_A1HKYY6XI2OHO1 | high tuition doesn't always mean more money to pay professors | high tuition means more money to pay professors, especially ones using Crowdsource platforms to do research | 0 | College sports make tuition higher. | Drop sports program in undergraduate schools | Dropping the Ball | Should more undergraduate schools follow in the footsteps of Spelman College and consider dropping intercollegiate sports programs? | false |
5448130_383_AB98SGS280TY5 | Unpaid internships need to be regulated. | Unpaid internships are insufficiently regulated. | 1 | Internships are abused by employers and they should be monitored for misuse. | Unpaid internship exploit college students | Do Unpaid Internships Exploit College Students? | Should the government get tough to protect unpaid interns, or are internships a win-win? | false |
10338783_127_A34QZDSTKZ3JO9 | everyone lies at times | officers lie at times | 1 | Police officers are occasionally untruthful or falsify evidence. | Police officers should be required to wear cameras | If Police Encounters Were Filmed | Should police officers be required to wear cameras that record their interactions with the public? | false |
4062498_218_A247LJDZOGXJK6 | the internet offers teachers all the resources they could need | the internet doesn't offer teachers all the resources they could need | 1 | Librarians ensure teachers have the necessary resources. | School librarians are not expendable | Are School Librarians Expendable? | States and cities are under severe budget constraints. They are turning to the library. | false |
5907773_300_A1DJNUJZN8FE7N | wasting money is a great way to help the economy | wasting money is a great way to hurt the economy | 1 | Hosting the Olympics is a waste of money. | Olympics are more trouble | Are the Olympics More Trouble Than They're Worth? | London and Rio de Janeiro saw the Games as an opportunity. But will the cities change for the better, and at what cost? | false |
12002102_0_AD8UJKT5HYGNJ | a business shouldn't worry their employees becoming their next competitor | a business should worry their employees becoming their next competitor | 0 | It is unsupportable for companies to suppress employees' future career options. | Businesses should not be allowed to have new employees sign noncompete deals | When Companies Close Doors to the Future | Should businesses be allowed to have new employees sign noncompete deals, agreeing to not to work for competitors? | false |
12536410_143_AE861G0AY5RGT | there is no innovation in 3-d printing since it's unsustainable | there is much innovation in 3-d printing and it is sustainable | 1 | Economic growth needs innovation. | 3-D printing will change the world | Will 3-D Printing Change the World? | For all the hype over three-dimensional printing, it's still unclear exactly how and when it will have an impact on our daily lives. | false |
9309004_185_A2QVMCGDLTWV9 | society needs rank and file workers more than entrepreneurs | society needs entrepreneurs more than rank and file workers, | 1 | Tipping rewards entrepreneurial spirit and hard work. | To tip | To Tip or Not to Tip | Should restaurants do away with tipping? | false |
11891193_331_A3TKD7EJ6BM0M5 | schools won't likely cheat or falsify information | schools will likely cheat or falsify information | 0 | Governments grading colleges will force colleges to be concerned with student outcome. | Government should grade colleges | Should the Government Grade Colleges? | Should the government rate colleges to hold them accountable for graduation rates, student debt and access for the poor and minorities? | false |
2700020_649_A34QZDSTKZ3JO9 | more people now understand other cultures | more people now fail to understand other cultures | 1 | Understanding other culture is more important now than ever before. | Colleges need humanities programs | Do Colleges Need French Departments? | With humanities programs being cut at many universities, what do students stand to lose? | false |
11970354_200_AYFOAD75CRBKE | the choices affect a wide demographic | the choices don't affect a wide demographic | 1 | Adults should be able to make their own choices. | Colorado didn't go too far with pot | Did Colorado Go Too Far With Pot? | Was the move to legalize marijuana done too quickly? Do changes need to be made to their approach? | false |
5612280_615_A34QZDSTKZ3JO9 | people can catch the errors in publications when they are reading | people cannot catch the errors in publications when they are reading | 1 | In highly respected publications there are numerous errors. | People are getting dumber | Are People Getting Dumber? | Sometimes when you turn on the TV, it's hard not to wonder: Is humanity devolving? | false |
4063639_595_A1HKYY6XI2OHO1 | many books aren't digital now | most books are digital now and there really isn't much of a job for librarians to do any more | 0 | Librarians have the ability to teach a special skill set to those who come to their buildings and they generally have the love of their job to do just that. | School librarians are not expendable | Are School Librarians Expendable? | States and cities are under severe budget constraints. They are turning to the library. | false |
10944652_774_AE861G0AY5RGT | patrons of the banks don't pay off their debt on time | patrons of the banks pay off their debt on time | 0 | There is a large rise of debt feeding big banks. | Big banks are out of control | Are Big Banks Out of Control? | Does the lack of legal compliance that have cost banks billions in fines show that some have gotten too big to manage properly? | false |
10224439_92_A1I4CYG5YDFTYM | people are responsible for controlling themselves and their finances, this financial boost could do wonders for the economy | people are not responsible for controlling themselves and their finances, this financial boost could not do wonders for the economy | 1 | Casino's take advantage of people and create nothing of substance. | Casinos are too much of a gamble | Are Casinos Too Much of a Gamble? | Do the economic and fiscal benefits of casinos outweigh their social and economic costs? | false |
11404235_276_A3TKD7EJ6BM0M5 | overpopulation isn't really a problem | overpopulation is a real problem | 0 | Vaccinations save lives. | Vaccination should be mandatory for all children | Making Vaccination Mandatory for All Children | Should parents no longer be allowed to get religious or philosophical exemptions from having their children immunized? | false |
10100991_0_AE861G0AY5RGT | high deductibles are needed in order to keep down the initial costs | high deductibles are not needed in order to keep down the initial costs | 1 | Obamacare used low rates as a shell game to hide high deductibles and co-pays. | Obamacare is not working | Is Obamacare Working? | The law is starting to take effect. Were the dire predictions correct, or is it lowering costs and expanding access? | false |
12404722_129_A1I4CYG5YDFTYM | there aren't many minor violations that are silly and outdated and should be ignored | there are many minor violations that are silly and outdated and should be ignored | 0 | Enforcing minor violations sets the level of civility that is to be expected in neighborhoods. | Strictly enforcing minor violations deter more serious crime | Is 'Broken Windows' a Broken Policy for Police? | Does strictly enforcing minor violations deter more serious crime or simply harass and antagonize residents of high-crime neighborhoods? | false |
4264489_681_A247LJDZOGXJK6 | their parents can't always enroll them in a deaf private school | their parents can enroll them in a deaf private school | 0 | Deaf students need more specialized education. | States need special schools for the deaf | Do States Need Schools for the Deaf? | A clash over whether children should be encouraged to sign, at a separate school for the deaf, or should attend 'mainstream' schools. | false |
2700850_221_A104V8NZIQFN2F | those career paths are more than just being a liberal arts teacher or a hobo | those career paths are being a liberal arts teacher or a hobo | 0 | Liberal arts provide knowledge to learn creative thinking, reading, and writing which are important to many career paths. | Colleges need humanities programs | Do Colleges Need French Departments? | With humanities programs being cut at many universities, what do students stand to lose? | false |
13659246_229_A104V8NZIQFN2F | terrorists also violate American laws for no reason | terrorists do not violate American laws for no reason | 1 | The CIA violates American laws for no reason. | We don't need the C.I.A. | Do We Need the C.I.A.? | Would the security needs of the United States be better served if the agency were dismantled? | false |
6812570_454_A1CF6U3GF7DZEJ | the other players need to stay competitive | the other players don't need to stay competitive | 0 | Doping gives an unfair advantage to certain players which bothers me, | Doping should not be allowed | Should Doping Be Allowed? | It's a constant scandal in cycling, baseball and at the Olympics. Testing doesn't eliminate the drugs. Should we just accept them? | false |
13320024_249_A104V8NZIQFN2F | strangers wouldn't be able to help your children with homework | strangers will help your children with homework | 0 | Children need an adult to help them learn good working habits and help with their frustration. | Parents should help their children with homework | Whose Work Is Homework? | Should parents help their children with homework? Or do they end up doing more harm than good? | false |
4595363_428_A34QZDSTKZ3JO9 | people can rest at night | people need to rest | 1 | Everyone needs plenty of rest, school should not interfere with that. | School day should not be longer | Should the School Day Be Longer? | While more time in the classroom may benefit children from disadvantaged backgrounds, is it right for everyone? | false |
9177340_550_A1LZPWVZRTUZD0 | genes are like DNA sequences that already exist | genes are not DNA sequences that already exist | 0 | Companies should not be able to patent DNA sequences that already exist. | Companies shouldn't be allowed to patent genes | Can the Human Blueprint Have Owners? | Should companies be allowed to patent genes? | false |
2699384_115_A1DJNUJZN8FE7N | a person can learn a little French without an entire class | a person can most easily learn a little French with a class | 1 | Learning just some French can help with travelling. | Colleges need humanities programs | Do Colleges Need French Departments? | With humanities programs being cut at many universities, what do students stand to lose? | false |
10396017_195_A1DJNUJZN8FE7N | those benefits outweigh the drawbacks | those benefits don't outweigh the drawbacks | 0 | Offering 6 years of high school can aid in a better and more well rounded curriculum that will help lift students into well paying jobs. | High school should last six years | Should High School Last Six Years? | President Obama recently visited a six-year high school, highlighting it as a model for the rest of the U.S. Should it be replicated? | false |
3234363_0_A1CF6U3GF7DZEJ | independence is really not valued in our corporate society | independence is highly valued in our corporate society | 1 | Extreme parenting limits a child's ability to be independent. | Extreme parenting is counterproductive | Is Extreme Parenting Effective? | Does strict control of a child's life lead to greater success or can it be counterproductive? | false |
5447530_253_AJNQ2PBD07FKE | internships aren't very useful with education | all internships are very useful with education | 0 | There are other ways to get your foot in the door besides unpaid internships. | Unpaid internship exploit college students | Do Unpaid Internships Exploit College Students? | Should the government get tough to protect unpaid interns, or are internships a win-win? | false |
3651490_320_A3GNQDFPZALU92 | these issues ate not bound to be addressed at some future point, at that point, I'll say | these issues ate bound to be addressed at some future point, at that point, I'll say | 0 | I found online courses to not be well designed, flexible, or conducive to discussion. | Online classes are not the best way to teach | Can Young Students Learn From Online Classes? | Online courses are increasingly common in high schools and middle schools. Is this the best way to teach that age group? | false |
10951533_599_A104V8NZIQFN2F | Big Banks are serving a much bigger community with more rules | Big Banks are serving a much bigger community with less rules | 1 | Smaller banks are more likely to be rigorous in compliance with regulations, as they are beholden to their community. | Big banks are out of control | Are Big Banks Out of Control? | Does the lack of legal compliance that have cost banks billions in fines show that some have gotten too big to manage properly? | false |
11408927_12_A104V8NZIQFN2F | the enlightened and religious can not ethically infringe on others rights | the enlightened and religious can ethically infringe on others rights | 0 | Not vaccinating infringes on the rights of others. | Vaccination should be mandatory for all children | Making Vaccination Mandatory for All Children | Should parents no longer be allowed to get religious or philosophical exemptions from having their children immunized? | false |
2700020_649_A1DJNUJZN8FE7N | the best way to do that is to travel | to travel is not necessarily the best way to do that | 1 | Understanding other culture is more important now than ever before. | Colleges need humanities programs | Do Colleges Need French Departments? | With humanities programs being cut at many universities, what do students stand to lose? | false |
13659246_365_A1I4CYG5YDFTYM | those enemies aren't criminals and are not wishing to do harm to American people | those enemies are often criminals and those wishing to do harm to American people | 0 | The CIA creates more enemies for the US through it's actions. | We don't need the C.I.A. | Do We Need the C.I.A.? | Would the security needs of the United States be better served if the agency were dismantled? | false |
3649836_172_A1HKYY6XI2OHO1 | computers can be programmed at the factory to adapt | computers can be programmed at the factory without needing to adapt | 0 | A computer is able to adapt to individual learning pace and needs. | Online classes are the best way to teach | Can Young Students Learn From Online Classes? | Online courses are increasingly common in high schools and middle schools. Is this the best way to teach that age group? | false |
7950152_435_A1CF6U3GF7DZEJ | people can function without learning | people can't function without learning | 1 | Libraries provide for lifelong learning. | We need libraries | Do We Still Need Libraries? | What are libraries for, and how should they evolve? | false |
4839122_716_A104V8NZIQFN2F | mandatory voting will force society as a whole to educate more people | mandatory voting will force society as a whole to coerce more people | 1 | Politicians are criticized for pandering to unintelligent voters, so it makes no sense to demand that a larger number of such people be forced to vote. | Voting should not be mandatory | Should Voting Be Mandatory? | Or are there already too many people casting ballots? | false |
11408162_344_A1DJNUJZN8FE7N | that personal choice has to be the best for the child legally | that personal choice won't always be best for the child legally | 1 | Vaccination should remain a personal choice. | Vaccination should not be mandatory for all children | Making Vaccination Mandatory for All Children | Should parents no longer be allowed to get religious or philosophical exemptions from having their children immunized? | false |
2326100_375_APQU1QQ738JV9 | the government does not have the right to control the internet | the government has the right to control the internet | 1 | We want the US to regulate so people will not be exploited. | Internet gambling should be legalized | Should Internet Gambling Be Legalized? | The potential boon for cash-strapped states versus the social costs associated with addiction. | false |
2700862_178_AE861G0AY5RGT | college is about job preparation and not complex intellectual ecosystems | college is about complex intellectual ecosystems and not job preparation | 1 | We should support humanities programs to create a intellectual ecosystem that is complex and evolved. | Colleges need humanities programs | Do Colleges Need French Departments? | With humanities programs being cut at many universities, what do students stand to lose? | false |
4592432_277_A2GHGJP29KRWOQ | Schools could incorporate down time and fun into a longer day | Schools can't incorporate down time and fun in a longer day | 1 | Children need down time to have fun and be young. | School day should not be longer | Should the School Day Be Longer? | While more time in the classroom may benefit children from disadvantaged backgrounds, is it right for everyone? | false |
4803078_343_APW9F8OTJ4KXO | the rest of the EU can't restructure enough to strengthen the union enough to withstand a struggle | the rest of the EU is restructuring to strengthen the union enough to withstand a struggle | 0 | Greece cannot support its own economy and is bringing the Euro down. | Greece will destroy the Euro Zone | Will Greece Destroy the Euro Zone? | The collapse of the Papandreou government may undo European efforts to restructure debt and hold the union together. | false |
End of preview.
https://github.com/IKMLab/arct2
@inproceedings{niven-kao-2019-probing,
title = "Probing Neural Network Comprehension of Natural Language Arguments",
author = "Niven, Timothy and
Kao, Hung-Yu",
booktitle = "Proceedings of the 57th Conference of the Association for Computational Linguistics",
month = jul,
year = "2019",
address = "Florence, Italy",
publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
url = "https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/P19-1459",
pages = "4658--4664",
abstract = "We are surprised to find that BERT{'}s peak performance of 77{\%} on the Argument Reasoning Comprehension Task reaches just three points below the average untrained human baseline. However, we show that this result is entirely accounted for by exploitation of spurious statistical cues in the dataset. We analyze the nature of these cues and demonstrate that a range of models all exploit them. This analysis informs the construction of an adversarial dataset on which all models achieve random accuracy. Our adversarial dataset provides a more robust assessment of argument comprehension and should be adopted as the standard in future work.",
}
- Downloads last month
- 17