Premise 1
stringlengths 18
369
| Premise 2
stringlengths 19
339
| Syllogistic relation
stringclasses 2
values | Conclusion
stringlengths 12
356
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Hydrogen bonds are essential intermolecular attraction forces within the building of water which increase the strength, boiling point, melting point and etc. | The young graduate students can continue to enter college or receive employment on a hands-on learning experience, which is essential to maintain strength of industries. | no | No conclusion |
Ambushed power in the form of water,air or sewage flows, might be recaptured through on-site energy recycling technologies | Significant amounts of energy are flushed out of buildings in the water, air and compost streams | yes | Significant amounts of energy might be recaptured through on-site energy recycling technologies |
single story structures that maximize surface area and heat loss are known to reject solar heat in the summer | In warmer climates where cooling is a primary concern, passive solar designs can also be very effective | yes | In warmer climates where cooling is a primary concern single story structures that maximize surface area and heat loss can also be very effective |
Echolocation noises are high-frequency noises that can estimate the distance of an object by using the sound echoes that bounce back to them. | Most bats communicate and find their way by making echolocation noises. | yes | Most bats communicate and find their way by making high-frequency noises that can estimate the distance of an object by using the sound echoes that bounce back to them. |
The edges of a stream refer to the land alongside or sloping down to a river or a body of water smaller than a lake | the margins of a river also refer to an artificial ridge of earth intended to retain the water of a river or pond | yes | the land alongside or sloping down to a river or a body of water smaller than a lake also refers to an artificial ridge of earth intended to retain the water of a river or pond |
Cauliflower is a great source of molybdenum. | There's some evidence to suggest taking molybdenum supplements might cause joint pain. | yes | Big amount of cauliflowers will cause joint pain. |
Light is the signal by which plants synchronize their internal clocks to their environment. | adjustmnt of inner timepieces of a flower to the environment determines when to bloom. | yes | Light is the signal determines flower when to bloom. |
Easter would immediately follow, but not land on, the first full moon after the Spring Equinox. | Easter is always on a Sunday to honor the resurrection of Jesus. | yes | So Easter has a different date each year. |
U.S. legalization of Marijuana and Cannabis prescription for medical purposes lowered narcotic trafficking. | Reduction of narcotic trade ruled out several drug lords from performing illegal business. | yes | U.S. legalization of Marijuana and Cannabis prescription ruled out several drug lords from performing illegal business. |
structural unemployment is originated from a mismatch between demand in the labour market and the skills and locations of the workers seeking employment | Macroeconomic policy generally aims to minimize systematic unemployment | yes | Macroeconomic policy generally aims to minimize the mismatch between demand in the labour market and the skills and locations of the workers seeking employment |
William Dixon Maddren was an English professional football player and manager. | Becoming the manager of a professional football club is difficult, time-consuming, and expensive, but it will be well worth it if you love the game. | no | No conclusion |
Granular soils including sands and gravels have more void space. | Soils with higher void ratio are more compressible. | yes | Granular soils including sands and gravels are more compressible. |
Saffron farms are mostly located in Khorasan Province. | Foreign visitors are interested in visiting Saffron fields in Iran. | yes | Foreign visitors are interested in visiting Khorasan Province. |
It is best to leave upholstery cleaning to the pros as it is highly possible to damage your upholstery if you don't know exactly what you're doing. | long-term high blood sugar levels can possibly damage your nerves | no | No conclusion |
When in a meeting it might be difficult to make a phone call to order food | With a mobile app, the customer can quietly place an order without the hassle of talking over the phone to order food | yes | With a mobile app, the customer can quietly place an order when in a meeting |
Major depressive disorder can negatively change a person's personal life, work life, or education. | In order to change personal information such as name, date of birth, or gender, you may need to provide a written request. | no | No conclusion |
globalization contributes to making a global market for companies to trade their products. | Purchasing through the world for an organization can be an excellent chance for creating a job in a country. | yes | globalization contributes to making an excellent chance for creating a job in a country |
Aerobics, weight bearing, and resistance exercises all maintain or support bone mineral density in postmenopausal women. | Bone mineral growth can help us in prevention of fracture. | yes | Aerobics, weight bearing, and resistance exercises all can help in prevention of fracture in postmenopausal women |
Foreign species can harm the natural ecosystem. | Tourism can act as a vector in the spread of non-native species. | yes | Tourism can act as a vector in harming the natural ecosystem. |
when people lie, their brain builds some unique electrical signals. | a new instrument can detect all kinds of signals in the human body. | yes | a new instrument can detect people's lies. |
There is a new kind of health plan called Centivo which is self-funded and specifically directed at employers and and their employees and families. | The company has introduced a new plan about random drug testing of its employers and its employees and their family. | no | No conclusion |
Obscuring the fallen teeth beneath the pillow is believed to alert Tooth fairy. | Children often hide their tooth under the pillow. | yes | Children try to alert Tooth fairy. |
People who control their stress can work productively. | Defensive pessimism is a strategy used by anxious people to help them manage their anxiety. | yes | Defensive pessimism is a strategy used by anxious people to work productively. |
Hydrogen converts into helium, a process which heats the stars. | Extreme heat shines the stars. | yes | Conversion of hydrogen into helium shines the stars. |
Aramid fibers reinforce the outer layer of bullet-proof armor. | Reinforced armor disallows bullets from penetration. | yes | Aramid fibers disallows bullets from penetration. |
Unfair treatment can lead to tremendous chances of physical illness. | Bodily disease makes employees tardy or absent because of health problems. | yes | Unfair treatment can make employees become tardy or absent because of health problems |
Helping people makes us feel better | You tend to be more productive when you feel your best | yes | Helping people makes us feel more productive |
People with delayed sleep phase disorder are unable to get to sleep and they are always tired. | Unable to find her voice, she hurried around him to the table where she'd left her coat. | no | No conclusion |
One of the ways of stopping criticisms of dirty rooms, is to train your staff to deal with hygiene on a very high level | It's very important to prevent complaints about unclean rooms if you run a hotel | yes | It's very important to train your staff to deal with hygiene on a very high level if you run a hotel |
Applying restrictions on fundamental rights is a sign of dictatorship. | One of the signs of monarchy is applying restriction on the essential rights. | no | No conclusion |
Eating too much salt make the extra water in your body raises. | When the extra water in your body raises, it puts strain on your kidneys, arteries, heart and brain. | yes | Eating too much salt puts strain on your kidneys, arteries, heart and brain. |
A Lack of trust is associated with higher homicide rates | Countries with higher levels of inequality have lower levels of trust | yes | Countries with higher levels of inequality have higher homicide rates |
Glass has the hardness of crystal materials while also having a disordered arrangement of molecules like a liquid. | The kind of disarrangement observed in liquid molecules plus hardness of crystal materials are seen in the glass. | no | No conclusion |
It takes longer to complete a task when the brain is not working at full capacity | When multitasking your brain works at half capacity | yes | It takes longer to complete a task when you're multitasking |
Profits are the outcome of doing things right. | The outcome of doing things for your child that she’s capable of doing herself is a child who lacks independence | no | No conclusion |
Determining the population size of animals which are elusiveness cause trouble. | Forest elephants are elusiveness. | yes | Determining the population size of forest elephants cause trouble. |
Altair assassinated his mentor, Almuallim. | He was an advanced mentor with sophisticated knowledge. | no | No conclusion |
Proponents say keto diet falls the blood sugar level. | Falling the blood sugar level, aid people with diabet type 2. | yes | Proponents say keto diet aid people with diabet type 2. |
Substituting damaged sections of face with new ones helped various people to regain their confidence. | Medical advancement made it possible to perform face tissue transplant. | yes | Medical advancement helped various people to regain their confidence. |
The raw span of the cacao tree, without added sugar, milk or vegetable fat—is nutritionally superior to even the highest quality dark chocolate. | The insects eat the sap of the cacao trees. | no | No conclusion |
The dark side of the light chasers is a book written by Debi Ford. | "Where You Lead" is a song written in 1970 by Carole King. | no | No conclusion |
Economic growth leads to higher living standards. | The concept of taxation helps to have economic growth in a country. | yes | The concept of taxation helps to have higher living standards. |
Prices will inevitably rise if employers’ costs rise. | When employers have more costs, they have to increase prices | no | No conclusion |
Mikhail Gorbachev played a big role in nuclear disarmament. | The big role of the police is to ensure the law is obeyed. | no | No conclusion |
I don't like movies with no fight scenes | this movie has no fight scenes | yes | I don't like this movie |
We need more resources to address mental health challenges in our community. | As the population grows we need more resources to stay alive. | no | No conclusion |
different organizations carry out medical researches | Researches in the field of medicine are undertaken by various institutions. | no | No conclusion |
Bird seed can cause cannabis plants to grow in your garden. | Growing advances in technology can cause the overpopulation. | no | No conclusion |
The repetitive facial expressions you make when smoking can contribute to wrinkles. | You always can say beautiful repetitive facial expressions during smoking | no | No conclusion |
Hypoxia is one of the health concerns that can strike. | Experts say people should know about hypoxia when travelling by air. | yes | Experts say people should know about health concerns that can strike when travelling by air. |
Having numerous connections comes in handy when applying for jobs | Bilinguals have the unique opportunity to communicate with a wider range of people | yes | Bilinguals have the unique opportunity to apply for a wider range of jobs |
Iran is the 46th largest export economy in the world. | The book builds a platform for further cross-disciplinary and cross-boundary dialogue on the future of social economy in China and the world. | no | No conclusion |
He carried a huge burden after loss of his wife. | Shortness of breath and heartburn are results of putting a burden on the lungs. | no | No conclusion |
Bill works with clippers and scissors. | clippers and scissors are the tools that Bill uses for his job | no | No conclusion |
Teacher asked Medeo to answer her question, but she realized Medeo used a gesture that did not match her words. | When people use a gesture that doesn't match their words, it means they are confused. | yes | Medeo was confused. |
farmlands containing a high percentage of organic matter are primarily used for high value crops such as vegetables | small lakes which are drained using open ditches and trenches turn into mucklands | yes | small lakes which are drained using open ditches and trenches are primarily used for high value crops such as vegetables |
Inflation encourages spending and investment | promoting expenditures and ventures is a good thing for the economy overall | yes | Inflation is a good thing for the economy overall |
One of the brain harm symptoms is laughing without control. | Laughing uncontrollably is one of the brain damage symptoms. | no | No conclusion |
fungal nail can result in a discoloration of the infected nail in long-term | Being barefoot in public places can contribute to nail fungus and parasite. | yes | being barefoot in public places can result in a discoloration of the infected nail in long-term |
Triphala regulates the bowel movements due to its laxative properties. | Triphala can help cure digestive issues. | yes | Regulation in the bowel movements can help cure digestive issues. |
Diminishing anxiety can improve productivity. | A short period of sleep during the day can still stress. | yes | a short period of sleep during the day can improve productivity |
The secretion of HIV antibodies happens if HIV reproduces very fast. | During acute infection stage the virus reproduces rapidly, the person’s immune system responds by producing HIV antibodies. | no | No conclusion |
Diets containing enough fruits and vegetables can reduce the risk of obesity, heart attack, and stroke. | You can reduce the risk of tearing by doing perineal massage. | no | No conclusion |
For reducing the risk of heart attack we should eat something that has strong antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects. | Curcumin has strong antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects. | yes | For reducing the risk of heart attack we should eat Curcumin |
Shy children might benefit from situations which do not require direct contact with the other side | Shy children like to be in situations where direct communication is not needed. | no | No conclusion |
Smart birds are able to distinguish themselves from other animals. | classifyyou all often feel too damn smart to be classified as the same species with other humans? | no | No conclusion |
exposure to violence in the family can lead to youth violence | Brief exposure to misinformation can lead to long-term false memories. | no | No conclusion |
The breakdown of ozone in the stratosphere contributed to the diminished absorption of ultraviolet radiation | with downsized intake of uv radiation , they are able to reach to the Earth's surface at a higher intensity | yes | with the breakdown of ozone in the stratospher,ultraviolet radiations are able to reach to the Earth's surface at a higher intensity |
Top talents tend to prioritize health insurances when considering facilities that come with a job | Employment packages that include health benefits are common with larger corporations | yes | Top talents are common with larger companies |
Students with their lack of background or prior knowledge, even with a low Lexile text, have problems with reading comprehension. | In addition, it is not unusual to have a student with his or her lack of background or prior knowledge, even with a low Lexile text. | yes | In addition, it is not unusual to have a student who have problems with reading comprehension. |
dire injuries can bleed excessively And lead to hypotension and death | penetrating a wrong blood vessel can cause serious wounds | yes | Penetrating a wrong blood vessel can lead to hypotension and death |
Territory of Iranian plateau experiences all four seasons. | Afghanistan is located in the Iranian plateau. | yes | Afghanistan experiences all four seasons. |
Reducing the size of stomach is done by separating the stomach into two parts, including a very small section at the top. | One kind of weight loss surgery reduces the size of the stomach. | yes | One kind of weight loss surgery is done by seNo conclusionting the stomach into two parts, including a very small section at the top. |
Spending too long on social networking sites could cause psychological distress. | A reason for the development of psychological distress is spending a lot of time on social networking platforms. | no | No conclusion |
Problems in regulating emotions can lead to loss of friends. | Missing friends makes people sad. | yes | Problems in regulating emotions can lead to sadness. |
those who enjoy having parties are gregarious | my friends like to invite people to their homes | yes | my friends are gregarious |
When we don’t understand the incidents we start to gossip. | Gossiping rarely gets us to feel more confused and frightened. | yes | When we don’t understand the incidents we feel more confused and frightened. |
In U.S.A the fruits which contain little sugar usually are not eaten fresh . | Low-sugar fruits are not usually eaten fresh in the US. | no | No conclusion |
The lives of sea creatures are endangered because of pollution coming from the river that flows into the sea. | the polluted river pours into the sea risking the lives of sea animals | no | No conclusion |
Oleocanthal, has been shown to work similarly to ibuprofen, an anti-inflammatory drug. | Olive oil include oleic acid as well as the antioxidant oleocanthal. | yes | Olive oil and ibuprofen has been shown to work similarly to ibuprofen. |
Music Lowers Stress and Improves Health. | Music is stress-reducing and health-promoting. | no | No conclusion |
In the US, three thousand non-smoking adults die because due to lung cancer each year. | In the United States, secondhand smoke causes about three thousand non-smoking adults to die of lung cancer each year. | no | No conclusion |
In the moon, the seas are volcanic basalt flows, mostly of iron silicate. | Volcanic basalt flows, mostly of iron silicate are dark. | yes | In the moon, the seas are dark. |
If you can't attract new customers, you also don't have access to new revenue streams | Without growing revenue, you may not have much money to invest in diversification and marketing | yes | If you can't attract new customers,you may not have much money to invest in diversification and marketing |
Digitalisation leverages digital technologies and data to transform businesses and business ecosystems. | First Brick Holdings, a Roha Group company, has announced plans for multiple investments to boost the digitalisation | yes | First Brick Holdings investments could leverage digital technolologies. |
Feeling your best will probably make you more efficient. | You tend to be more productive when you feel your best | no | No conclusion |
A brain attack can cause severe damages and even death to people. | In a defective chimney, or in one damaged by a previous fire, it can cause severe damage and even set your house on fire. | no | No conclusion |
When treating severe gum disease like periodontits, use of aloe vera gel may help against bacterial infection. | Helping against bacterial infection could reduces inflammation. | yes | When treating severe gum disease like periodontits, use of aloe vera gel could reduces inflammation. |
Lumie?re brothers gave birth to the revolutionary camera and projector, the Cine?matographe. | you'll need a higher-end camera and projector for your birthday. | no | No conclusion |
we have a big backyard where the grass grows. | Grass doesn’t grow at a spot in my front yard. | no | No conclusion |
poverty is a result of parents' illness. | one of the reasons for child labour is that their families are extremely poor. | yes | one of the reasons for child labour is parents' illness. |
noticeable fractures in the communal hierarchy are linked to social inequalities | Rapid urbanization will see the widening gap between social classes being accentuated | yes | Rapid urbanization is linked to social inequalities |
When fuel is stuck and can not get to the injectors, an overall lack of engine power is likely to be observed | A dirty fuel filter blocks the way through which fuel gets into the injectors | yes | An overall lack of engine power in gears is likely to be observed when the fuel filter is dirty |
Paper is a thin material produced by pressing together moist fibres of cellulose pulp | It comprises mainly lignin and cellulose fibres too thin for re-use with an organic matter content of 10 % to 30 % | no | No conclusion |
to many anarchists, the only form of democracy considered acceptable is direct democracy | Direct democracy is a political system where the citizens participate in the decision-making personally | yes | to many anarchists, the only form of democracy considered acceptable is the one where the citizens participate in the decision-making personally |
Mushrooms are an excellent source of potassium which are very low in calories. | People who follow a weight loss diet plan should involve low-calorie foods in their meals. | yes | People who follow a weight loss diet plan can involve Mushrooms in their meals. |
The protected areas of the Republic of Congo are taken care of by the country. | I decided to make one more effort and take care of my things better this time. | no | No conclusion |
Imagining ability led individuals to write novels. | to write a novel a strong imagination ability is required | no | No conclusion |
when an alcoholic father sold all of his children, the police were obliged to intervene. | children who don't have father are obliged to work. | no | No conclusion |
moving to office demands money for commuting. | working outside the home force workers to go to the office. | yes | working outside the home demands money. |
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