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10600
phil lamarr's voiced jar jar binks in lego: the padawan menace (game).
SUPPORTS
who voices jar jar binks in lego: the padawan menace (game)?
phil lamarr
{ "id": "N/A", "text": "N/A", "title": "N/A" }
{ "id": "6888820", "text": "Even before the release of \"The Phantom Menace\", Jar Jar Binks became the subject of a great deal of media and popular attention. After the film's release, Binks became symbolic of what many reviewers such as Brent Staples (\"The New York Times\"), David Edelstein (\"Slate\"), and Eric Harrison (\"Los Angeles Times\") considered to be creative flaws of the film. The character was widely rejected and often ridiculed by people who felt that Jar Jar was included in the film solely to appeal to children. Bruce Handy of \"Vanity Fair\" wrote that \"Jar Jar has come to symbolize what many fans see as the faults of the prequel trilogy: characters no one much cares about; a sense of humor geared toward the youngest conceivable audience members; an over-reliance on computer graphics; and story lines devoted to the kinds of convoluted political machinations which wouldn’t have been out of place in adaptations of \"I, Claudius\" or \"The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich\", but which fit less snugly in films with characters like Jar Jar Binks.\" One fan, Mike J. Nichols, created and distributed, free of charge, a modified version of the film, entitled \"The Phantom Edit\", which cut out several scenes featuring what Nichols dubbed 'Jar Jar antics.' The character was also lampooned on an episode of the television show \"South Park\" entitled \"Jakovasaurs\", in \"The Fairly OddParents\" (Episode: \"Abra-Catastrophe!\"), \"The Simpsons\" (Episode: \"Co-Dependent's Day\"), as well as the parody of \"Robot Chicken\", in which Best reprised the role in voice-over form.", "title": "Jar Jar Binks" }
10601
us are the neighboring countries of dominican republic to the west.
SUPPORTS
what are the neighboring countries of dominican republic to the west?
us
{ "id": "12155139", "text": "Culture of the Dominican Republic\n\nBULLET::::- Architecture in the Dominican Republic\n\nBULLET::::- Cathedrals in the Dominican Republic\n\nBULLET::::- Lighthouses in the Dominican Republic\n\nBULLET::::- Cuisine of the Dominican Republic\n\nBULLET::::- Dominican rums\n\nBULLET::::- Festivals in the Dominican Republic\n\nBULLET::::- Carnival in the Dominican Republic\n\nBULLET::::- Languages of the Dominican Republic\n\nBULLET::::- National symbols of the Dominican Republic\n\nBULLET::::- Coat of arms of the Dominican Republic\n\nBULLET::::- Flag of the Dominican Republic\n\nBULLET::::- National anthem of the Dominican Republic\n\nBULLET::::- Demographics of the Dominican Republic\n\nBULLET::::- Prostitution in the Dominican Republic\n\nBULLET::::- Public holidays in the Dominican Republic", "title": "Outline of the Dominican Republic" }
{ "id": "12155156", "text": "Section::::Culture of the Dominican Republic.:Sports in the Dominican Republic.:Swimming in the Dominican Republic.\n\nBULLET::::- Dominican Republic records in swimming\n\nSection::::Culture of the Dominican Republic.:Sports in the Dominican Republic.:Tennis in the Dominican Republic.\n\nBULLET::::- Dominican Republic Davis Cup team\n\nBULLET::::- Dominican Republic Fed Cup team\n\nSection::::Culture of the Dominican Republic.:Sports in the Dominican Republic.:Volleyball in the Dominican Republic.\n\nBULLET::::- Dominican Republic men's national volleyball team\n\nBULLET::::- Dominican Republic women's national volleyball team\n\nBULLET::::- Dominican Republic Volleyball Federation\n\nBULLET::::- Dominican Republic Volleyball League\n\nBULLET::::- 2008 Dominican Republic Volleyball League\n\nBULLET::::- Dominican Republic National Beach Volleyball Tour", "title": "Outline of the Dominican Republic" }
10602
the woman in gold painting resides at österreichische galerie belvedere since it was purchased by ronald lauder.
REFUTES
where does the woman in gold painting reside since it was purchased by ronald lauder?
österreichische galerie belvedere
{ "id": "26396734", "text": "Ronald Lauder\n\nRonald Steven Lauder (born February 26, 1944) is an American businessman, art collector, and political activist. He is an heir to the Estée Lauder Companies, and the president of the World Jewish Congress.\n\nSection::::Early life and education.\n\nLauder was born in New York City, the son of Estée Lauder and Joseph Lauder, founders of Estée Lauder Companies. He is the younger brother of Leonard Lauder, chairman of the board of the Estée Lauder Companies. The boys were raised Jewish.", "title": "Ronald Lauder" }
{ "id": "9455040", "text": "BULLET::::- Estée Lauder Companies\n\nBULLET::::- Leonard Lauder (son) (b. 1934)\n\nBULLET::::- Ronald Lauder (son) (b. 1944)\n\nBULLET::::- William P. Lauder (grandson)\n\nBULLET::::- George Lauder (disambiguation)\n\nBULLET::::- Harry Lauder (1870-1950), Scottish music-hall entertainer\n\nBULLET::::- Hayley Lauder (born 1990), Scottish association footballer\n\nBULLET::::- James Eckford Lauder (1811-1869), Scottish artist\n\nBULLET::::- John Lauder (c.1488-??), Scotland's Public Accuser of Heretics\n\nBULLET::::- John Lauder (surgeon) (1683-1737), surgeon to George Heriot's Hospital\n\nBULLET::::- Robert Lauder (disambiguation)\n\nBULLET::::- Thomas Lauder (1395-1481), Scottish churchman\n\nBULLET::::- William Lauder (disambiguation)\n\nBULLET::::- Lauder Baronets\n\nBULLET::::- Sir John Lauder, 1st Baronet (died 1692)\n\nBULLET::::- John Lauder, Lord Fountainhall (1646-1722)", "title": "Lauder (surname)" }
10603
weaker muscles, greater height, poor coordination, less body hair, breast growth, and less interest in sex are the phenotype appearances associated with the genotype 47 xxy.
SUPPORTS
what phenotype appearance is associated with the genotype 47 xxy?
weaker muscles, greater height, poor coordination, less body hair, breast growth, and less interest in sex
{ "id": "N/A", "text": "N/A", "title": "N/A" }
{ "id": "2494563", "text": "The KALQ keyboard, (dubbed after the order the keys appear in the keyboard, analogous to QWERTY), is a keyboard layout that has been developed by researchers at the Montana Tech, University of St Andrews and the Max Planck Institute for Informatics as a split-screen keyboard for thumb-typing, which is claimed to allow a 34% increase in speed of typing for the people who use touchscreen. KALQ was released as a free app, albeit a beta, for Android-based smartphones. Although the KALQ project received some buzz in tech media, as of early 2017, the latest public version is dated October 2013, and still labelled a beta.", "title": "KALQ keyboard" }
10604
the code of criminal procedure was enacted in india on 25 january 1974.
REFUTES
when was the code of criminal procedure enacted in india?
25 january 1974
{ "id": "17794491", "text": "Section::::List.:New Zealand.\n\nBULLET::::- The Criminal Procedure Act 2011\n\nBULLET::::- The Criminal Procedure (Mentally Impaired Persons) Act 2003\n\nSection::::List.:Republic of Ireland.\n\nBULLET::::- The Criminal Procedure Act 2010\n\nBULLET::::- The Criminal Procedure (Amendment) Act 2007\n\nBULLET::::- The Criminal Procedure Act, 1993\n\nBULLET::::- The Criminal Procedure (Amendment) Act, 1973\n\nBULLET::::- The Criminal Procedure Act, 1967\n\nSection::::List.:South Africa.\n\nBULLET::::- The Criminal Procedure Act, 1977\n\nBULLET::::- The Criminal Procedure Matters Amendment Act, 1978\n\nBULLET::::- The Criminal Procedure Amendment Act, 1979\n\nBULLET::::- The Criminal Procedure Amendment Act, 1982\n\nBULLET::::- The Criminal Procedure Matters Amendment Act, 1984\n\nBULLET::::- The Criminal Procedure Amendment Act, 1986", "title": "Criminal Procedure Act" }
{ "id": "17794492", "text": "BULLET::::- The Criminal Procedure Amendment Act, 1987\n\nBULLET::::- The Law of Evidence and the Criminal Procedure Act Amendment Act, 1987\n\nBULLET::::- The Criminal Procedure Amendment Act, 1989\n\nBULLET::::- The Criminal Law and the Criminal Procedure Act Amendment Act, 1989\n\nBULLET::::- The Criminal Procedure Amendment Act, 1991\n\nBULLET::::- The Criminal Procedure Second Amendment Act, 1995\n\nBULLET::::- The Criminal Procedure Amendment Act, 1996\n\nBULLET::::- The Criminal Procedure Second Amendment Act, 1996\n\nBULLET::::- The Criminal Procedure Amendment Act, 1997\n\nBULLET::::- The Criminal Procedure Second Amendment Act, 1997\n\nBULLET::::- The Criminal Procedure Amendment Act, 2001\n\nBULLET::::- The Criminal Procedure Second Amendment Act, 2001", "title": "Criminal Procedure Act" }
10605
gettysburg national military park was established with federal protection in 1893.
SUPPORTS
when was the gettysburg national military park established with federal protection?
1893
{ "id": "10846616", "text": "The 1864 Gettysburg Battlefield Memorial Association and later veteran's associations acquired land for memorials and preservation (e.g., the 72nd Pennsylvania Infantry Monument tract with the statuary memorial depicted on the 2011 America the Beautiful Quarter dollar). Federal acquisition of land that would become the 1895 national park began on June 7, 1893, with 9 monument tracts of each and a larger 10th lot of from the Association, as well as from Samuel M Bushman. In addition to land purchases, federal eminent domain takings include the Gettysburg Electric Railway right-of-ways in 1917 (cf. 1896 United States v. Gettysburg Electric Ry. Co.). Donated land included 160 acres from the 1959 Gettysburg Battlefield Preservation Association and from the W. Alton Jones Foundation. The Gettysburg Foundation is a 501(c)(3) non-profit philanthropic, educational organization that operates in partnership with the National Park Service to preserve Gettysburg National Military Park and the Eisenhower National Historic Site, and to educate the public about their significance. (e.g., the Foundation raised funds for and built the new Museum and Visitor Center, opened in 2008, and secured funds for the creation of a new cannon shop that daily preserves the nearly 400 cannons representing actual artillery lines on the battlefield. In addition, the Gettysburg Foundation has provided approximately $20 million in direct support of the National Park Service just since 2009. The Visitor Center houses the Gettysburg Museum of the American Civil War and the 19th century, painting in the round, the Gettysburg Cyclorama)", "title": "Gettysburg National Military Park" }
{ "id": "10846613", "text": "Gettysburg National Military Park\n\nThe Gettysburg National Military Park protects and interprets the landscape of the 1863 Battle of Gettysburg during the American Civil War. Located in Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, the park is managed by the National Park Service. The GNMP properties include most of the Gettysburg Battlefield, many of the battle's support areas during the battle (e.g., reserve, supply, & hospital locations), and several other non-battle areas associated with the battle's \"aftermath and commemoration\", including the Gettysburg National Cemetery. Many of the park's 43,000 American Civil War artifacts are displayed in the Gettysburg Museum and Visitor Center.", "title": "Gettysburg National Military Park" }
10606
when it was 2016, 1394 was the year according to the persian calendar.
SUPPORTS
when it was 2016, what year was it according to the persian calendar?
1394
{ "id": "5852521", "text": "By 2015, mass-production of the Dena had commenced with 8,437 units being produced for the first seven months of 2015, or up to July 2015 which corresponds to Tir 1394 in the Persian calendar. Comparatively, only 48 units of the Dena were produced for the whole of 1393 SH. Additionally, 30,472 units of the older Samand and 7,332 units of the smaller Runna have also been produced in the first seven months of 2015.\n\nSection::::See also.\n\nBULLET::::- IKCO Runna\n\nBULLET::::- Iran Khodro\n\nBULLET::::- Iranian automobile industry\n\nSection::::External links.\n\nBULLET::::- Official IKCO Dena page in English", "title": "IKCO Dena" }
{ "id": "14929540", "text": "BULLET::::- Meaning of the names of the months in the Persian Calendar\n\nBULLET::::- Persian(shamsi)/Gregorian/Islamic(hijri) Windows Gadget – with persian occasions\n\nBULLET::::- Online calendars and converters\n\nBULLET::::- PersDay.com: Online Persian Calendar and Memo Book Web Application specially designed for Iranians, shows Persian(Hijri-Shamsi), Gregorian, and Hijri-Ghamari calendars for each day; Users can write different types of notes for each day, week, month, season, or year.\n\nBULLET::::- An online Persian(shamsi)/Gregorian/Islamic(hijri) date converter on http://www.iranchamber.com\n\nBULLET::::- Online Persian Calendar from aaahoo portal\n\nBULLET::::- Online Persian Calendar from parstimes.com portal\n\nBULLET::::- An online simple Shamsi/Gregorian date converter\n\nBULLET::::- Programming\n\nBULLET::::- GPL Iranian Calendar in JavaScript", "title": "Iranian calendars" }
10607
fmrp translational regulator 1 mutation causes a nucleotide repeat disorder like fragile x syndrome.
REFUTES
what type of mutation causes a nucleotide repeat disorder like fragile x syndrome?
fmrp translational regulator 1
{ "id": "7263952", "text": "Trinucleotide repeat expansion, also known as triplet repeat expansion, is the DNA mutation responsible for causing any type of disorder categorized as a trinucleotide repeat disorder. These are labelled in dynamical genetics as dynamic mutations.", "title": "Trinucleotide repeat disorder" }
{ "id": "7263942", "text": "Since the early 1990s, a new class of molecular disease has been characterized based upon the presence of unstable and abnormal expansions of DNA-triplets (trinucleotides). The first triplet disease to be identified was fragile X syndrome, which has since been mapped to the long arm of the X chromosome. At this point, there are from 230 to 4000 CGG repeats in the gene that causes fragile X syndrome in these patients, as compared with 60 to 230 repeats in carriers and 5 to 54 repeats in unaffected individuals. The chromosomal instability resulting from this trinucleotide expansion presents clinically as intellectual disability, distinctive facial features, and macroorchidism in males. The second, related DNA-triplet repeat disease, fragile X-E syndrome, was also identified on the X chromosome, but was found to be the result of an expanded CCG repeat. Identifying trinucleotide repeats as the basis of disease has brought clarity to our understanding of a complex set of inherited neurological diseases.", "title": "Trinucleotide repeat disorder" }
10608
václav havel was the 1st president of the czech republic.
SUPPORTS
who is the 1st president of the czech republic?
václav havel
{ "id": "17186998", "text": "BULLET::::- Hluboká Castle\n\nBULLET::::- Municipal House\n\nBULLET::::- Litomyšl Castle\n\nBULLET::::- Adolf Loos\n\nSection::::People in the Czech Republic.\n\nBULLET::::- Demographics of the Czech Republic\n\nBULLET::::- Czechs\n\nBULLET::::- List of Czechs\n\nBULLET::::- Youth in the Czech Republic\n\nSection::::Politics of the Czech Republic.\n\nBULLET::::- List of presidents of the Czech Republic\n\nBULLET::::- Václav Havel, Václav Klaus, Miloš Zeman\n\nBULLET::::- List of Prime Ministers of the Czech Republic\n\nBULLET::::- List of political parties in the Czech Republic\n\nBULLET::::- ODS, ČSSD, ANO 2011\n\nBULLET::::- Foreign relations of the Czech Republic\n\nBULLET::::- Visegrád group\n\nBULLET::::- Security Information Service, intelligence agency\n\nBULLET::::- Parliament of the Czech Republic", "title": "List of Czech Republic-related topics" }
{ "id": "12155039", "text": "BULLET::::- World Heritage Sites in the Czech Republic\n\nSection::::Geography of the Czech Republic.:Environment of the Czech Republic.:Ecoregions of the Czech Republic.\n\nList of ecoregions in the Czech Republic\n\nSection::::Geography of the Czech Republic.:Environment of the Czech Republic.:Administrative divisions of the Czech Republic.\n\nSection::::Geography of the Czech Republic.:Environment of the Czech Republic.:Administrative divisions of the Czech Republic.:Regions and districts of the Czech Republic.\n\nBULLET::::- Regions of the Czech Republic\n\nBULLET::::- Districts of the Czech Republic\n\nSection::::Geography of the Czech Republic.:Environment of the Czech Republic.:Administrative divisions of the Czech Republic.:Municipalities of the Czech Republic.\n\nBULLET::::- Capital of the Czech Republic: Prague (outline)", "title": "Outline of the Czech Republic" }
10609
todd griffin sang the theme song for that 70's show in season 1.
SUPPORTS
who sings the theme song for that 70's show in season 1?
todd griffin
{ "id": "N/A", "text": "N/A", "title": "N/A" }
{ "id": "5397485", "text": "Section::::Other entertainment work.\n\nBULLET::::- Sings the theme song for Mr. Donuts, June 2015.\n\nBULLET::::- Sings a song on D4: Dark Dreams Don't Die, an episodic video game developed by Access Games and published by Microsoft Studios exclusively for the Xbox One.\n\nBULLET::::- Sings the theme song for Bacardi Rum, April 2012.\n\nBULLET::::- Sings the theme song for DOCOMO Eigahasumahode TV commercial, March 2012.\n\nBULLET::::- Sings the theme song for Spa-O TV commercial, August 2011.\n\nBULLET::::- Sings the theme song for Tama Home TV commercial, July 2011, March 2012 and April 2013.", "title": "Ninezero" }
10610
alpha lyrae is the bayer designation of the brightest star in the constellation lyra.
SUPPORTS
bayer designation of the brightest star in the constellation lyra?
alpha lyrae
{ "id": "17331695", "text": "Vega\n\nVega is the brightest star in the northern constellation of Lyra. It has the Bayer designation α Lyrae, which is Latinised to Alpha Lyrae and abbreviated Alpha Lyr or α Lyr. This star is relatively close at only 25 light-years from the Sun, and, together with Arcturus and Sirius, one of the most luminous stars in the Sun's neighborhood. It is the fifth-brightest star in the night sky, and the second-brightest star in the northern celestial hemisphere, after Arcturus.", "title": "Vega" }
{ "id": "4564468", "text": "In most constellations, Bayer assigned Greek and Latin letters to stars within a constellation in rough order of apparent brightness, from brightest to dimmest. Since the brightest star in a majority of constellations is designated Alpha (α), many people wrongly assume that Bayer meant to order the stars exclusively by brightness. In Bayer's day, however, stellar brightness could not be measured precisely. Stars were traditionally assigned to one of six magnitude classes (the brightest to first magnitude, the dimmest to sixth), and Bayer typically ordered stars within a constellation by class: all the first-magnitude stars, followed by all the second-magnitude stars, and so on. Within each magnitude class, Bayer made no attempt to arrange stars by relative brightness. As a result, the brightest star in each class did not always get listed first in Bayer's order.", "title": "Bayer designation" }
10611
frank sinatra was awarded for his work across multiple decades, and is tied for the most album of the year grammys for an artist.
REFUTES
which person, who was awarded for his work across multiple decades, is tied for the most album of the year grammys for an artist?
frank sinatra
{ "id": "23484224", "text": "On February 19, 1977, Wonder was nominated for seven Grammy Awards, including Album of the Year, an award that he had already won twice, in 1974 and 1975, for \"Innervisions\" and \"Fulfillingness’ First Finale\". Since 1973, Stevie’s presence at the Grammy ceremonies had been consistent – he attended most of the ceremonies and also used to perform on stage. But in 1976, he did not attend as he was not nominated for any awards (as he had not released any new material during the past year). Paul Simon, who received the Grammy for Album of the Year in that occasion (for \"Still Crazy After All These Years\") jokingly thanked Stevie for not releasing an album that year. A year after, Wonder was nominated for \"Songs in the Key of Life\" in that same category, and was widely favored by many critics to take the award. The other nominees were \"Breezin’\" by George Benson, \"Chicago X\" by Chicago, \"Silk Degrees\" by Boz Scaggs, and the other favorite, Peter Frampton’s \"Frampton Comes Alive!\", which was also a huge critical and commercial success. Wonder was again absent from the ceremony, as he had developed an interest in visiting Africa. In February he traveled to Nigeria for two weeks, primarily to explore his musical heritage, as he put it. A satellite hook-up was arranged so that Stevie could be awarded his Grammys from across the sea. Bette Midler announced the results during the ceremony, and the audience was only able to see Wonder at a phone smiling and giving thanks. The video signal was poor and the audio inaudible. Andy Williams went on to make a public blunder when he asked the blind-since-birth Wonder, “Stevie, can you see us?” In all, Wonder won four out of seven nominations at the Grammys: Album of the Year, Best Male Pop Vocal Performance, Best Male R&B Vocal Performance and Producer of the Year.", "title": "Songs in the Key of Life" }
{ "id": "7457763", "text": "George Marino mastered many of John Lennon's and Yoko Ono's albums, one of them being \"Double Fantasy\" with producer Jack Douglas. \"Double Fantasy\" had been out a few weeks when Douglas and Lennon decided to have a song they had just finished, Yoko Ono's \"Walking on Thin Ice\", mastered with Marino at Sterling Sound for a single release. On the evening of December 8, 1980, after finishing up a session at the Record Plant, Douglas said to Lennon \"See you in the morning\" as they planned to have breakfast together at 9am before heading to Sterling, but John Lennon was gunned down 20 minutes later on his way back to the Dakota.Marino received his first and only Grammy for Arcade Fire's \"The Suburbs\", the year before he died. In 2002, mastering engineers became eligible to win Grammys. From 1969 to 2012, Marino mastered albums which under current rules, would have won him an additional seven Grammys in the categories of Record of the Year, Album of the Year and Best Engineered Album, Non-Classical: three for Album of the Year winners \"Innervisions\", \"Double Fantasy\" and \"The Bodyguard\", two Record of the Year Grammys for \"I Will Always Love You\" and \"Clocks\", and two more for Best Engineered Album, Non-Classical for his mastering of \"Innervisions\" and \"Chicago 17\".", "title": "George Marino" }
10612
the first australian one dollar coin came out on 14 may 1984.
SUPPORTS
when did the first australian one dollar coin come out?
14 may 1984
{ "id": "26721805", "text": "Australian one dollar coin\n\nThe Australian one dollar coin is the second-most-valuable circulation denomination coin of the Australian dollar after the two-dollar coin; there are also non-circulating legal-tender coins of higher denominations (five-, ten-, two-hundred-dollar coins and the one-million-dollar coin).\n\nIt was first issued on 14 May 1984 to replace the one-dollar note which was then in circulation, although plans to introduce a dollar coin had existed since the mid-1970s. The first year of minting saw 186.3 million of the coins produced at the Royal Australian Mint in Canberra.", "title": "Australian one dollar coin" }
{ "id": "2885646", "text": "Due to regional travel and the fact that many other former British colonies around the world use coinage systems with British-derived origins of sizing and weight, many Fijian, Samoan, Singaporean, South African, and especially Australian coins had been in daily circulation in New Zealand despite not being official legal tender. It is of note that the United Kingdom itself does not use these sizes of coins any more, and there has been the odd case of foreign coins appearing in a customer's change. The consistently similar but not significantly higher value of the Australian currency and the obverse side of Australian coins being almost the same as New Zealand coins also didn't discourage this practice, with millions of 5, 10, and 20 cent Australian coins having been used in New Zealand in an identical manner to their true counterparts. These coins could circulate for long periods without being recognised. The coinage size and material changeover (see section \"Change to smaller coins\" above) of 31 July to 31 October 2006 means these foreign coins can no longer be accepted interchangeably, though the new 10 cent coin strongly resembles the British one penny coin in size, weight and appearance and the unchanged one dollar coin remains very similar to the Fijian counterpart. There is also occasional confusion between the New Zealand one dollar coin and the Australian two dollar coin, and similarly between the New Zealand two dollar coin and Australian one dollar coin, on account of the coins' similar sizes and weights.", "title": "Coins of the New Zealand dollar" }
10613
brian thompson played hercules in jason and the argonauts (1963 film).
REFUTES
who played hercules in jason and the argonauts (1963 film)?
brian thompson
{ "id": "7616556", "text": "Section::::Cast.\n\nBULLET::::- Todd Armstrong as Jason (dubbed by Tim Turner, uncredited)\n\nBULLET::::- Nancy Kovack as Medea (dubbed by Eva Haddon, uncredited)\n\nBULLET::::- Gary Raymond as Acastus\n\nBULLET::::- Laurence Naismith as Argus\n\nBULLET::::- Niall MacGinnis as Zeus\n\nBULLET::::- Michael Gwynn as Hermes/priest\n\nBULLET::::- Douglas Wilmer as Pelias\n\nBULLET::::- Jack Gwillim as King Aeëtes\n\nBULLET::::- Honor Blackman as Hera\n\nBULLET::::- John Cairney as Hylas\n\nBULLET::::- Patrick Troughton as Phineus\n\nBULLET::::- Andrew Faulds as Phalerus\n\nBULLET::::- Nigel Green as Hercules\n\nBULLET::::- John Crawford as Polydeuces (uncredited)\n\nBULLET::::- Ferdinando Poggi as Castor (uncredited)\n\nSection::::Film score.", "title": "Jason and the Argonauts (1963 film)" }
{ "id": "7616552", "text": "Hera guides Jason to the Isle of Bronze, but warns him to take nothing but provisions. However, Hercules steals a brooch pin the size of a javelin from a treasure building, surmounted by a giant statue of Talos, which comes to life and attacks the Argonauts. Jason again turns to Hera, who tells him to open a large plug on Talos' heel to release the giant's bronze fluid, ichor. Talos falls to the ground, crushing Hylas, hiding his body. Hercules refuses to leave until he ascertains the fate of his friend. The other Argonauts refuse to abandon Hercules, so Jason calls upon Hera again. She informs them that Hylas is dead, that Hercules will not continue on with them and that Zeus has other plans for him.", "title": "Jason and the Argonauts (1963 film)" }
10614
matt blunt was the 54th governor of missouri.
SUPPORTS
who was the 54th governor of missouri?
matt blunt
{ "id": "13060465", "text": "Matt Blunt\n\nMatthew Roy Blunt (born November 20, 1970) is an American former naval officer and politician who served as the 54th Governor of Missouri from 2005 to 2009. Before his election as governor, Blunt served ten years in the United States Navy, was elected to serve in the Missouri General Assembly in 1998, and as Missouri's Secretary of State in 2000. He grew up in a political family and his father Roy Blunt served in a variety of political offices (including as Missouri secretary of state and congressman, and since 2011 in the U.S. Senate).", "title": "Matt Blunt" }
{ "id": "23540539", "text": "BULLET::::- Edward Baldwin Whitney, Assistant Attorney General of the United States\n\nSection::::Government.:United States Government.:State Government.\n\nSection::::Government.:United States Government.:State Government.:Governors.\n\nBULLET::::- Steve Bullock (1994), 24th Governor of Montana (2013–); Attorney General of Montana (2009–2013)\n\nBULLET::::- Doyle E. Carlton (1902), 25th Governor of Florida (1929–33)\n\nBULLET::::- Colgate Darden (1923), 54th Governor of Virginia (1942–46), U.S. congressman from Virginia (1933–37, 1939–41); chancellor, College of William and Mary (1946–47); president, University of Virginia (1947–59); namesake of the Darden Graduate School of Business Administration\n\nBULLET::::- Gray Davis (1967), 37th Governor of California (1999–2003), Lieutenant Governor (1995–99) California State Controller (1987–95)", "title": "List of Columbia Law School alumni" }
10615
google made a car modified to be a self driving car on january 17, 2009.
REFUTES
when did google make a car modified to be a self driving car?
january 17, 2009
{ "id": "N/A", "text": "N/A", "title": "N/A" }
{ "id": "23768545", "text": "Nuro\n\nNuro is an American robotics company based in Mountain View, California and founded by Jiajun Zhu and Dave Ferguson. Nuro develops autonomous delivery vehicles.\n\nSection::::History.\n\nZhu was one of the founding engineers of Google's self driving car project, Waymo, serving as the principal software engineer. Ferguson helped lead Carnegie Mellon University's robotics team to victory in the 2007 DARPA Urban Challenge before also joining Google's self driving car project in 2011 as its principal computer-vision and machine-learning engineer.", "title": "Nuro" }
10616
phil lamarr's voiced jar jar binks in the clone wars (tv series).
REFUTES
who voices jar jar binks in the clone wars (tv series)?
phil lamarr
{ "id": "6888816", "text": "Jar Jar Binks is a supporting character in the animated series \"Star Wars: The Clone Wars\", once again voiced by Best, although BJ Hughes voiced the character in three season one episodes. In this series, he is a Senate representative who sometimes accompanies the main characters—Anakin, Ahsoka, Obi-Wan, and Padmé—on their adventures. He and master Mace Windu are the two main characters of the two-part episode \"The Disappeared\" in which they had to search for missing elders and rescue a queen, who was Jar Jar's past love interest.\n\nSection::::Appearances.:Literature.", "title": "Jar Jar Binks" }
{ "id": "6888820", "text": "Even before the release of \"The Phantom Menace\", Jar Jar Binks became the subject of a great deal of media and popular attention. After the film's release, Binks became symbolic of what many reviewers such as Brent Staples (\"The New York Times\"), David Edelstein (\"Slate\"), and Eric Harrison (\"Los Angeles Times\") considered to be creative flaws of the film. The character was widely rejected and often ridiculed by people who felt that Jar Jar was included in the film solely to appeal to children. Bruce Handy of \"Vanity Fair\" wrote that \"Jar Jar has come to symbolize what many fans see as the faults of the prequel trilogy: characters no one much cares about; a sense of humor geared toward the youngest conceivable audience members; an over-reliance on computer graphics; and story lines devoted to the kinds of convoluted political machinations which wouldn’t have been out of place in adaptations of \"I, Claudius\" or \"The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich\", but which fit less snugly in films with characters like Jar Jar Binks.\" One fan, Mike J. Nichols, created and distributed, free of charge, a modified version of the film, entitled \"The Phantom Edit\", which cut out several scenes featuring what Nichols dubbed 'Jar Jar antics.' The character was also lampooned on an episode of the television show \"South Park\" entitled \"Jakovasaurs\", in \"The Fairly OddParents\" (Episode: \"Abra-Catastrophe!\"), \"The Simpsons\" (Episode: \"Co-Dependent's Day\"), as well as the parody of \"Robot Chicken\", in which Best reprised the role in voice-over form.", "title": "Jar Jar Binks" }
10617
pou vannary sang a version of the song "you've got a friend" for a live performance in 1972.
REFUTES
who sings a version of the song "you've got a friend" for a live performance in 1972?
pou vannary
{ "id": "N/A", "text": "N/A", "title": "N/A" }
{ "id": "21041212", "text": "BULLET::::- Verdi, \"Nabucco\", conducted by Vittorio Gui, live performance, Napoli, December 20, 1949\n\nBULLET::::- Verdi, \"Il trovatore\", conducted by Guido Picco, live performance, Mexico City, June 20, 1950. In the aria \"D'amor sull'ali rosee\", Callas sings Verdi's original high D flat, likewise in her 1951 San Carlo performance.\n\nBULLET::::- Wagner, \"Parsifal\", live performance conducted by Vittorio Gui, RAI Rome, November 20/21 1950 (Italian)\n\nBULLET::::- Verdi, \"Il trovatore\", live performance conducted by Tullio Serafin, Teatro San Carlo, Naples, January 27, 1951\n\nBULLET::::- Verdi, \"Les vêpres siciliennes\", live performance conducted by Erich Kleiber, Teatro Comunale Florence, May 26, 1951 (Italian)", "title": "Maria Callas" }
10618
the age of criminal responsibility became 10 in england, wales, and northern ireland in 1998.
SUPPORTS
when did the age of criminal responsibility become 10 in england, wales, and northern ireland?
1998
{ "id": "14732314", "text": "BULLET::::- The Criminal Justice (Northern Ireland) Order 1998 (S.I. 1998/2839 (N.I.20))\n\nBULLET::::- The Criminal Justice (Children) (Northern Ireland) Order 1998 (S.I. 1998/1504 (N.I.9))\n\nBULLET::::- The Criminal Justice (Northern Ireland) Order 2003 (S.I. 2003/1247 (N.I.13))\n\nBULLET::::- The Criminal Justice (No.2) (Northern Ireland) Order 2003 (S.I. 2003/3194 (N.I.18))\n\nBULLET::::- The Criminal Justice (Northern Ireland) Order 2004 (S.I. 2004/1500 (N.I.9))\n\nBULLET::::- The Criminal Justice (Evidence) (Northern Ireland) Order 2004 (S.I. 2004/1501 (N.I.10))\n\nBULLET::::- The Criminal Justice (No.2) (Northern Ireland) Order 2004 (S.I. 2004/1991 (N.I.15))\n\nBULLET::::- The Criminal Justice (Northern Ireland) Order 2005 (S.I. 2005/1965 (N.I.15))", "title": "Criminal Justice Act" }
{ "id": "8884387", "text": "Children can be held liable for a criminal offence from the age of 10.\n\nSection::::Minimum ages of criminal responsibility.:Europe.:United Kingdom.\n\nSection::::Minimum ages of criminal responsibility.:Europe.:United Kingdom.:England.\n\nChildren can be held liable for a criminal offence from the age of 10.\n\nSection::::Minimum ages of criminal responsibility.:Europe.:United Kingdom.:Wales.\n\nChildren can be held liable for a criminal offence from the age of 10.\n\nSection::::Minimum ages of criminal responsibility.:Europe.:United Kingdom.:Northern Ireland.\n\nChildren can be held liable for a criminal offence from the age of 10.\n\nSection::::Minimum ages of criminal responsibility.:Europe.:United Kingdom.:Scotland.", "title": "Cannabis trafficking penalties for juveniles" }
10619
the flavor in earl grey tea comes from citrus.
REFUTES
where does the flavor in earl grey tea come from?
citrus
{ "id": "24453865", "text": "Earl Grey tea\n\nEarl Grey tea is a tea blend which has been flavoured with the addition of oil of bergamot. The rind's fragrant oil is added to black tea to give Earl Grey its unique taste. Traditionally, Earl Grey was made from black teas, but tea companies have since begun to offer Earl Grey in other varieties as well, such as green or oolong.\n\nSection::::History.", "title": "Earl Grey tea" }
{ "id": "15978676", "text": "Lady Grey (tea)\n\nLady Grey tea is a trademarked variation on Earl Grey tea. Like Earl Grey, it is a black tea flavoured with bergamot essential oil. \n\nLady Grey tea is a modern invention, created by Twinings in the early 1990s to appeal to the Nordic market, which found Earl Grey tea too strong in flavour. The name is trademarked to Twinings. Lady Grey differs from Earl Grey in that it contains additional lemon peel and orange peel. It first went on sale in Norway in 1994 and in Britain in 1996.", "title": "Lady Grey (tea)" }
10620
the electronic entertainment expo 2019 (e3 2019) is to be held in belgium.
REFUTES
where is the electronic entertainment expo 2019 (e3 2019) to be held?
belgium
{ "id": "2226613", "text": "E3 2010\n\nThe Electronic Entertainment Expo 2010 (E3 2010) was the 16th Electronic Entertainment Expo held. The event took place at the Los Angeles Convention Center in Los Angeles, California. It began on June 14, 2010, and ended on June 17, 2010, with 45,600 total attendees. There was also an E3 event held in Sony's PlayStation Home.\n\nSection::::Layout.\n\nE3 2010 was held at the Los Angeles Convention Center with the show occupying the South and West Halls as well as the first floor.\n\nSection::::Layout.:West Hall.", "title": "E3 2010" }
{ "id": "23271991", "text": "E3 2019\n\nThe Electronic Entertainment Expo 2019 (E3 2019) was the 25th Electronic Entertainment Expo, during which hardware manufacturers, software developers, and publishers from the video game industry presented new and upcoming products to the attendees, primarily retailers and members of the video game press. The event, organized by the Entertainment Software Association (ESA), took place at the Los Angeles Convention Center from June 11–13, 2019. Many companies held its press conferences in the days prior, with the exception of Sony, which for the first time in its history skipped E3.", "title": "E3 2019" }
10621
oliver barrett said love meant never having to say you're sorry first in the movie love story.
REFUTES
which character says love means never having to say you're sorry first in the movie love story?
oliver barrett
{ "id": "13897248", "text": "\"Love means never having to say you're sorry\" is a catchphrase based on a line from the Erich Segal novel \"Love Story\" and was popularized by its 1970 film adaptation starring Ali MacGraw and Ryan O'Neal. The line is spoken twice in the film: once in the middle of the film, by Jennifer Cavalleri (MacGraw's character), when Oliver Barrett (O'Neal) apologizes to her for his anger; and as the last line of the film, by Oliver, when his father says \"I'm sorry\" after learning of Jennifer's death. In the script the line is phrased slightly differently: \"Love means not ever having to say you're sorry.\"", "title": "Love means never having to say you're sorry" }
{ "id": "13897253", "text": "In the episode \"Stop, In the Name of Love\" of \"Family Matters\", Waldo Faldo asks Laura Winslow out, and she accepts, much to Steve Urkel's dismay. Waldo then responds to Urkel saying, \"I'm sorry, Steve. I know how you feel about Laura, but it's like they say in the movie Love Story, 'Love means never having to say, I'm sorry' Steve, but I'm taking your chick!\"", "title": "Love means never having to say you're sorry" }
10622
chromosome replication occurs via dna synthesis in eukaryotic cell during g1 phase.
REFUTES
during what phase does chromosome replication occur via dna synthesis in eukaryotic cell?
g1 phase
{ "id": "9189430", "text": "Eukaryotic DNA ligase 1 catalyzes a reaction that is chemically universal to all ligases. DNA ligase 1 utilizes adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to catalyze the energetically favorable ligation events in both DNA replication and repair. During the synthesis phase (S-phase) of the eukaryotic cell cycle, DNA replication occurs. DNA ligase 1 is responsible for joining Okazaki fragments formed during discontinuous DNA synthesis on the DNA’s lagging strand after DNA polymerase δ has replaced the RNA primer nucleotides with DNA nucleotides. If the Okazaki fragments are not properly ligated together, the unligated DNA (containing a ‘nick’) could easily degrade to a double strand break, a phenomenon known to cause genetic mutations. In order to ligate these fragments together, the ligase progresses through three steps:", "title": "LIG1" }
{ "id": "9390124", "text": "The circular bacteria chromosome replication is best understood in the well-studied bacteria \"Escherichia coli\" and \"Bacillus subtilis\". Chromosome replication proceeds in three major stages: initiation, elongation and termination. The initiation stage starts with the ordered assembly of \"initiator\" proteins at the origin region of the chromosome, called oriC. These assembly stages are regulated to ensure that chromosome replication occurs only once in each cell cycle. During the elongation phase of replication, the enzymes that were assembled at oriC during initiation proceed along each arm (\"replichore\") of the chromosome, in opposite directions away from the oriC, replicating the DNA to create two identical copies. This process is known as bidirectional replication. The entire assembly of molecules involved in DNA replication on each arm is called a \"replisome.\" At the forefront of the replisome is a DNA helicase that unwinds the two strands of DNA, creating a moving \"replication fork\". The two unwound single strands of DNA serve as templates for DNA polymerase, which moves with the helicase (together with other proteins) to synthesise a complementary copy of each strand. In this way, two identical copies of the original DNA are created. Eventually, the two replication forks moving around the circular chromosome meet in a specific zone of the chromosome, approximately opposite oriC, called the terminus region. The elongation enzymes then disassemble, and the two \"daughter\" chromosomes are resolved before cell division is completed.", "title": "Circular prokaryote chromosome" }
10623
robert conrad played james west in the 1999 film wild wild west.
REFUTES
who played james west in the 1999 film wild wild west?
robert conrad
{ "id": "25149419", "text": "Wild Wild West (disambiguation)\n\nWild Wild West or The Wild Wild West may also refer to:\n\nSection::::Arts, entertainment, and media.\n\nSection::::Arts, entertainment, and media.:Films.\n\nBULLET::::- \"The Wild Wild West\" (film), a 1921 film starring Hoot Gibson\n\nBULLET::::- \"Wild Wild West\", a 1999 film starring Will Smith and Kevin Kline\n\nBULLET::::- \"Aliens in the Wild, Wild West\", a 1999 film\n\nSection::::Arts, entertainment, and media.:Gaming.\n\nBULLET::::- The Wild Wild Wild West, a minigame in the 2001 video game \"Universal Studios Theme Parks Adventure\"\n\nBULLET::::- \"\", a 1999 Microsoft Windows game based on the eponymous 1999 film\n\nSection::::Arts, entertainment, and media.:Music.", "title": "Wild Wild West (disambiguation)" }
{ "id": "1568221", "text": "BULLET::::- Jim West (sportscaster), sports announcer for the Chicago Blackhawks and Cubs\n\nBULLET::::- James West (physician) (1914–2012), American physician, psychiatrist and surgeon\n\nBULLET::::- Jim West (cricketer) (born 1982), Bermudian cricketer\n\nBULLET::::- James West (golfer) (1885–1968), Professional golfer\n\nBULLET::::- J. B. West (James Bernard West, 1912–1983), Chief Usher of the White House\n\nBULLET::::- James West (baseball), American baseball player\n\nBULLET::::- James West, drummer for the band Ghostwood\n\nBULLET::::- James West, cofounder of stock photography agency Alamy\n\nSection::::Fictional characters.\n\nBULLET::::- James T. West, a fictional character on the television series \"The Wild Wild West\" and the motion picture \"Wild Wild West\"", "title": "James West" }
10624
kevin dressed up as paul blart in the office in the episode "koi pond".
SUPPORTS
who does kevin dress up as in the office in the episode "koi pond"?
paul blart
{ "id": "24593219", "text": "In \"Koi Pond\" Kevin dresses up as Paul Blart. In \"Double Date\" Michael fake-fires Kevin for suggesting to Michael that Michael and Pam's mother slept together. When Erin tells Michael she wants to be an accountant in Scott's Tots, he tells Erin that Kevin originally applied for the warehouse, but he saw something in him.", "title": "Kevin Malone" }
{ "id": "15357648", "text": "Koi pond\n\nKoi ponds are ponds used for holding koi, usually as part of a landscape. Koi ponds can be designed specifically to promote health and growth of the Nishikigoi or Japanese Ornamental Carp. \n\nThe architecture of the koi pond can have a great effect on the health and well being of the koi. The practice of keeping koi often revolves around \"finishing\" a koi at the right time. The concept of finishing means that the fish has reached its highest potential. Koi clubs hold shows where koi keepers bring their fish for judging.\n\nSection::::Components.\n\nSection::::Components.:Skimmer.", "title": "Koi pond" }
10625
hanspat rai was the architect that built the bibi ka maqbara in aurangabad.
REFUTES
who is the architect that built the bibi ka maqbara in aurangabad?
hanspat rai
{ "id": "9235594", "text": "The comparison to the Taj Mahal has often obscured its very own considerable charm. Due to the strong resemblance, it is also called the \"Dakkhani Taj\" (Taj of the Deccan). The Bibi Ka Maqbara is the principal monument of Aurangabad and its historic city. An inscription found on the main entrance door mentions that this mausoleum was designed and erected by Ata-ullah, an architect and Hanspat Rai, an engineer respectively. Ata-ullah was the son of Ustad Ahmad Lahauri, the principal designer of the Taj Mahal.", "title": "Bibi Ka Maqbara" }
{ "id": "11545258", "text": "Section::::Death and aftermath.:Bibi Ka Maqbara.\n\nThree years after Dilras' death in 1660, Aurangzeb commissioned a mausoleum at Aurangabad to act as her final resting place, known as Bibi Ka Maqbara (\"Tomb of the Lady\"). It is notable that Aurangzeb never raised monumental edifices during his half-a-century reign, but made just one exception, that is, to build the mausoleum of his wife. Here, Dilras was buried under the posthumous title of 'Rabia-ud-Daurani' (\"Rabia of the Age\"). The Bibi Ka Maqbara bears a striking resemblance to the Taj Mahal, the mausoleum of Dilras' mother-in-law, Empress Mumtaz Mahal, who herself died in childbirth.", "title": "Dilras Banu Begum" }
10626
the walking dead season 3 game release date for nintendo switch is january 21, 2020.
SUPPORTS
the walking dead season 3 game release date for nintendo switch?
january 21, 2020
{ "id": "N/A", "text": "N/A", "title": "N/A" }
{ "id": "18935649", "text": "The Walking Dead (video game)\n\nThe Walking Dead (also known as The Walking Dead: The Game and The Walking Dead: Season One) is an episodic adventure video game developed and published by Telltale Games. Based on \"The Walking Dead\" comic book series, the game consists of five episodes, released between April and November 2012. It is available for Android, iOS, Kindle Fire HDX, Microsoft Windows, Mac OS X, Linux, Ouya, PlayStation 3, PlayStation Vita, Xbox 360, PlayStation 4, Xbox One, and Nintendo Switch. The game is the first of \"The Walking Dead\" video game series published by Telltale.", "title": "The Walking Dead (video game)" }
10627
lynda carter sang baby did a bad bad thing in march, 2018.
SUPPORTS
who sang baby did a bad bad thing in march, 2018?
lynda carter
{ "id": "N/A", "text": "N/A", "title": "N/A" }
{ "id": "12811811", "text": "Baby Did a Bad Bad Thing\n\n\"Baby Did a Bad Bad Thing\" is a song by American rock and roll artist Chris Isaak, released as the first track to the 1995 album \"Forever Blue\". Filled with sensuality and erotic imagery, the song was described by Isaak as a declaration to \"somebody who is so evil and twisted and bad, and yet, you still want them”. The title evokes how \"That’s a bad bad thing\" is used by both parents scolding misbehaving children and adults during sexual intercourse.", "title": "Baby Did a Bad Bad Thing" }
10628
the sports scenes of battle of the network stars were filmed at burbank studios.
REFUTES
where were the sports scenes of battle of the network stars filmed?
burbank studios
{ "id": "4351001", "text": "Two teams of five celebrities compete each week with a professional athlete as their coach (The coaches return throughout the season). The teams are typically assigned based on the genre or role of the celebrities' notable TV credits. For example, one episode pitted prime-time soap opera stars against actors associated with comedies, while another had had actors who played lawyers vs. those who played White House employees. Teams often include at least one veteran actor or actress who previously competed in the original \"Battle of the Network Stars\" and archive footage of their previous appearance(s) is shown. The venue remains Pepperdine University, as was the original.", "title": "Battle of the Network Stars" }
{ "id": "4351004", "text": "This edition aired under the title \"Challenge of the Network Stars.\"\n\nSection::::Episodes.:Battle of the Network Stars XIX (Dec. 10, 1988).\n\nTotal overall wins -- ABC: 7, CBS: 6, NBC: 6\n\nSection::::Episodes.:Battle of the Network Stars (20) (2017).\n\nFor this edition, rather than the standard network vs. network format, fielding of the teams is based on the TV characters attributed to each celebrity—cops vs. TV sitcoms, White House vs. lawyers, TV moms & dads vs. TV kids, etc.\n\nSection::::See also.\n\nBULLET::::- \"Battle of the Network Reality Stars\"\n\nBULLET::::- \"Circus of the Stars\"\n\nBULLET::::- \"Disney Channel Games\"\n\nBULLET::::- \"Laff-A-Lympics\"\n\nBULLET::::- \"Star Games\"", "title": "Battle of the Network Stars" }
10629
the 2020 winter youth olympics are being held in tokyo.
REFUTES
where are the 2020 winter youth olympics being held?
tokyo
{ "id": "10400764", "text": "2020 Winter Youth Olympics\n\nThe 2020 Winter Youth Olympic Games (; ; ; ), officially known as the III Winter Youth Olympic Games, and commonly known as Lausanne 2020 will be the third edition of the Winter Youth Olympics; a major international multi-sport event and cultural festival for teenagers to be held in Lausanne, Switzerland, the home of the International Olympic Committee between 9 and 22 January 2020.\n\nSection::::Bidding.\n\nBids were due by 28 November 2013, the candidates cites were selected on 5 December 2014 and Lausanne was elected host city on 31 July 2015.\n\nSection::::The Games.\n\nSection::::The Games.:Sports.", "title": "2020 Winter Youth Olympics" }
{ "id": "12899668", "text": "Brașov bid for the 2020 Winter Youth Olympics\n\nBrașov 2020 was a bid by the city of Brașov and the Romanian Olympic and Sports Committee to host the 2020 Winter Youth Olympics. The International Olympic Committee selected Lausanne as the host city on 31 July 2015.\n\nSection::::History.\n\nSection::::History.:Applicant City Phase.\n\nBrașov's bid for the 2020 Winter Youth Olympics was confirmed on 28 November 2013. Brașov signed their Youth Olympic Game Candidature Procedure on 12 December 2013.\n\nThis is the first time that Romanian city bidded for the Youth Olympic Games.", "title": "Brașov bid for the 2020 Winter Youth Olympics" }
10630
the very first captain america movie came out in the us in 1981.
REFUTES
when did the very first captain america movie come out in the us?
1981
{ "id": "12644040", "text": "BULLET::::- Captain America appeared in two 1979 live-action television movies that aired on CBS: \"Captain America\", which aired January 19, 1979, and \",\" which was broadcast on November 23, 1979, both starring Reb Brown in the title role. The character differs significantly from the comics in both his origin and his operations. For instance, Steve Rogers is a character in contemporary times whose father was the original Captain America, a 1940s government agent. The very patriotic attitude of Steve's father earned him the nickname Captain America, and his father is spoken of as having been murdered. Rogers, a former Marine now making a modest living as an artist, was inspired by this story to sketch a super-hero. After receiving potentially fatal injuries in an accident, he was administered an experimental chemical called the FLAG—Full Latent Ability Gain—formula (at one point referred to as a \"super-steroid\") which not only saves his life but also enhances his body with heightened strength and reflexes. These new abilities lead Dr. Simon Mills (Len Birman), the research biochemist and intelligence official who had told Rogers about his father, to recruit him and give Steve a costume based on his drawing. As Captain America, he also makes significant use of a specialized reconstruction of the van he has been driving, out the rear of which can be launched a modified motorcycle. Its functions include a rocket thrust for a fast start out of the van, a jet boost for increased speed, a setting to allow the bike to be ridden with less noise for stealthier movement and a hang glider structure which can allow the bike to glide to the ground with some forward momentum, although it must be jettisoned upon landing. The bike has a round windshield, described as being made of \"Jet-Age plastics,\" with concentric circles that alternate between red and transparent around a centered star, blue in color. He is able to detach this, and he uses it as his shield when he goes on foot. At the end of the first movie, Rogers briefly appears in his father's costume—more accurately a uniform—that bears a stronger resemblance to the uniform Captain America is seen wearing in the comics, and he wears this uniform in the sequel.", "title": "Captain America in other media" }
{ "id": "14143811", "text": "In April 2011, before \"\" was released in theaters, screenwriters Christopher Markus & Stephen McFeely announced that Marvel had already hired the duo to work on the film's sequel. In September 2011, Chris Evans said that a sequel may not be released until 2014. In January 2012, Neal McDonough, who played Dum Dum Dugan in \"Captain America: The First Avenger\", mentioned that a sequel would likely be filmed after the completion of \"\", which would likely have been before the end of 2012. By March 2012, Marvel whittled down the possible directors for the sequel to three candidates: George Nolfi, F. Gary Gray, and brothers Anthony and Joseph Russo. Walt Disney Studios announced the planned release of the sequel to \"Captain America: The First Avenger\" on April 4, 2014. Disney stated, \"The second installment will pick-up where ... \"The Avengers\" leaves off, as Steve Rogers continues his affiliation with Nick Fury and S.H.I.E.L.D. and struggles to embrace his role in the modern world.\" Markus later elaborated, \"I think S.H.I.E.L.D. is the water [Rogers is] swimming in. It's definitely a Captain America movie. You know, if the first movie was a movie about the US Army, then this is a movie about S.H.I.E.L.D... You will learn about S.H.I.E.L.D. You will learn about where it came from and where it's going and some of the cool things they have.\" In April, F. Gary Gray withdrew his name from consideration, choosing instead to direct the N.W.A biographical film \"Straight Outta Compton\".", "title": "Captain America: The Winter Soldier" }
10631
the suite life on deck started in the us on september 19, 2008.
REFUTES
when did the suite life on deck start in the us?
september 19, 2008
{ "id": "24707124", "text": "List of The Suite Life on Deck episodes\n\n\"The Suite Life on Deck\" is a Disney Channel original series, which aired for three seasons on Disney Channel from September 26, 2008 to May 6, 2011.\n\nSection::::Series overview.\n\nSection::::Episodes.\n\nSection::::Episodes.:Season 1 (2008–09).\n\nBULLET::::- This season consists of 21 episodes.\n\nSection::::Episodes.:Season 2 (2009–10).\n\nBULLET::::- This season consists of 28 episodes.\n\nSection::::Episodes.:Season 3 (2010–11).\n\nBULLET::::- This season consists of 22 episodes.\n\nSection::::References.\n\nBULLET::::- General references that apply to most episodes\n\nSection::::External links.\n\nBULLET::::- List of The Suite Life on Deck episodes at Zap2it", "title": "List of The Suite Life on Deck episodes" }
{ "id": "10955333", "text": "On September 20, 2010, Disney Channel announced that production has begun for a Disney Channel Original Movie based on \"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\" and \"The Suite Life on Deck\".\n\n\"The Suite Life Movie\" premiered on the Disney Channel in the United States and Canada on March 25, 2011. \"The Suite Life on Deck\" eventually ended on May 6, 2011.\n\nSection::::Indian adaptation.\n\nAn Indian adaptation of the show, titled \"The Suite Life of Karan & Kabir\", premiered on Disney Channel India on April 8, 2012. It ran for two seasons and ended on January 19, 2014.\n\nSection::::Syndication.", "title": "The Suite Life of Zack & Cody" }
10632
presidents started running with vice presidents during the civil war.
SUPPORTS
at what point in history did presidents start running with vice presidents?
during the civil war
{ "id": "N/A", "text": "N/A", "title": "N/A" }
{ "id": "158694", "text": "Vice President of South Sudan\n\nThe Vice President of South Sudan is the second highest political position obtainable in South Sudan. Additionally, a temporary position called First Vice President was created in August 2015.\n\nSection::::Vice Presidents.\n\nThis list contains Vice Presidents of the Government of Southern Sudan (2005–11, autonomous region of Sudan) and Vice Presidents of the Republic of South Sudan (2011–present, independent country).\n\nSection::::Vice Presidents.:Vice Presidents of Southern Sudan.\n\nColour key (for political parties): \n\nSection::::Vice Presidents.:Vice Presidents of South Sudan.\n\nColour key (for political parties): \n\nSection::::First Vice Presidents.", "title": "Vice President of South Sudan" }
10633
sachin tendulkar was the leading run scorer in first-class cricket.
REFUTES
who is the leading run scorer in first-class cricket?
sachin tendulkar
{ "id": "N/A", "text": "N/A", "title": "N/A" }
{ "id": "1690732", "text": "The 1906 side was captained by Cloudesley Marsham and featured England international players Colin Blythe and Arthur Fielder. Blythe had toured South Africa over the 1905–06 winter and Fielder toured Australia in 1903–04. Both bowlers would go on to tour Australia in 1907–08 as would batsman Kenneth Hutchings who played his first full season in 1906. Fielder and Hutchings were selected as two of Wisden's five Cricketers of the Year in 1907 as a result of their 1906 performances. Future Kent great Frank Woolley made his First XI debut in 1906 and the team also featured Wally Hardinge in the early years of his career. Woolley is Kent's all-time leading run scorer and has made the most appearances for the County in first-class cricket whilst Hardinge, who at the time also played football for Newcastle United, is second on both lists. James Seymour, who played in all 22 Championship matches during the season, is the fourth leading run scorer in the County's history and has made the third most appearances for Kent.", "title": "Kent County Cricket Club in 1906" }
10634
jessica ann johnson played daisy duke in the dukes of hazzard 2005 film.
SUPPORTS
who played daisy duke in the dukes of hazzard 2005 film?
jessica ann johnson
{ "id": "N/A", "text": "N/A", "title": "N/A" }
{ "id": "13993456", "text": "Daisy Duke\n\nDaisy Duke is a fictional character, played by Catherine Bach, from the American television series \"The Dukes of Hazzard\". She is the cousin of Bo and Luke, the main protagonists of the show, and the three live on a farm on the outskirts of Hazzard County with their Uncle Jesse.\n\nAlthough never mentioned in the series itself, some press material for the show suggests that Daisy's parents, along with Bo and Luke's, were killed in a car accident. However, in the , Daisy says her mother died when she was a baby.", "title": "Daisy Duke" }
10635
ayub khan was the leader who imposed martial law on pakistan in 1958.
REFUTES
who was the leader who imposed martial law on pakistan in 1958?
ayub khan
{ "id": "12455687", "text": "On 7 October 1958, President Iskander Mirza staged a \"coup d'état\". He abrogated the constitution, imposed martial law and appointed General Muhammad Ayub Khan as the Chief Martial Law Administrator and Aziz Ahmad as Secretary General and Deputy Chief Martial Law Administrator. However, three weeks later General Ayub—who had been openly questioning the authority of the government prior to the imposition of martial law—deposed Iskandar Mirza on 27 October 1958 and assumed the presidency, which practically formalized the militarization of the political system in Pakistan. Four years later a new document, Constitution of 1962 was adopted. This was eventually succeeded by the Constitution of 1973, current .", "title": "Constitution of Pakistan of 1956" }
{ "id": "6575326", "text": "The fourth was imposed by the General Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq on 5 July 1977. After several tumultuous years, which witnessed the secession of East Pakistan, politician Zulfikar Ali Bhutto took over in 1971 as the first civilian martial law administrator in recent history, imposing selective martial law in areas hostile to his rule, such as the country's largest province, Balochistan. Following widespread civil disorder, General Zia overthrew Bhutto and imposed martial law in its totality on July 5, 1977, in a bloodless coup d'état. Unstable areas were brought under control through indirect military action, such as Balochistan under Martial Law Governor, General Rahimuddin Khan. Civilian government resumed in 1988 following General Zia's death in an aircraft crash.", "title": "Martial law" }
10636
daniel jonathan stevens voiced old beast in beauty and the beast 2017.
SUPPORTS
who voices old beast in beauty and the beast 2017?
daniel jonathan stevens
{ "id": "N/A", "text": "N/A", "title": "N/A" }
{ "id": "21466013", "text": "R.L. Shaffer of IGN identified \"Beauty and the Beast\" as a \"tear-jerking poetic ballad\". \"Film Genre 2000: New Critical Essays\" author Wheeler W. Dixon believes that the song's lyrics are about the couple's \"implicit promise of regeneration through love\". 29 lines in length, all of which are exactly five syllables, \"Beauty and the Beast\" is a love song about a couple's transformation from friends into \"something more\". The film's theme song, its lyrics \"capture the essence of the film\" by describing the relationship between \"Beauty and the Beast\"'s two main characters, specifically citing ways in which the two have changed each other for the better and finally learned to accept their differences and mistakes. According to Jake Cole of Not Just Movies, the first stanza begins \"in earnest, and the subtlety of it has the ironic effect of being overpowering\". Beginning with Lansbury singing the lyrics \"Tale as old as time, true as it can be,\" JoBlo.com wrote that the song \"offers a sure sign of romance between the Beauty and her Beast\". Meanwhile, Songfacts believes that \"The message of the song is that a couple can be 'as old as time' no matter how different they are\". According to Chris Lucas of Moviepilot, Ashman's lyrics describe the couple's \"hesitation and surprise at falling in love unexpectedly,\" while author Thomas S. Hischak wrote in \"The Disney Song Encyclopedia\" that the song is \"about how two tentative hearts are united in love\". Featuring the line \"Barely even friends, then somebody bends, unexpectedly,\" Gene Siskel of the \"Chicago Tribune\" believes that the ballad \"makes the case for all lovers to look past their partners' faults and into their hearts,\" while Cole wrote, \"Ashman goes for the truth ... we don't know we're in love until we spend time with someone and unforced adjustments make the pieces fall into place\". \"The Emperor's Old Groove: Decolonizing Disney's Magic Kingdom\" author Brenda Ayres cited the song as an \"[indicator] that a reciprocal power relationship has developed between Belle and the Beast ... confirm[ing] 'his transformation, her legitimacy, and their powerful unity\". According to the lyricist's website, \"Beauty and the Beast\" summarizes the way in which \"Belle tames the beast and finds the happy ending she has dreamed about\". \"The Meanings of \"Beauty and the Beast\": A Handbook\" author Jerry Griswold believes that the song's opening line \"tale as old as time\" alludes to the fact that Belle's story is an ancient, timeless one \"deliberately situated within the context of other traditional tales;\" hers is simply \"the newest incarnation\" of it. \"The Translation of the Songs in Disney's \"Beauty and the Beast\": an example of Manipulation\" author Lucía Loureiro Porto agrees that although the song \"does not tell any story, it is made of phrases that imply that love is as old a feeling as mankind\". According to Perry Seibert of AllMovie, \"Beauty and the Beast\" is \"as sappy as Ashman ever got as a lyricist\". Seibert believes that the song \"acknowledges its own banality ... without minimizing or mocking its inherently sweet description of true love\". Reflecting upon Ashman's death, Roger Moore of the \"Chicago Tribune\" believes that the song \"was [Ashman's] farewell to love and life and imagination\".", "title": "Beauty and the Beast (Disney song)" }
10637
serena williams won the 2015 french open in women's singles tennis.
SUPPORTS
who won the 2015 french open in women's singles tennis?
serena williams
{ "id": "11742927", "text": "Serena Williams defeated first-time Grand Slam finalist Lucie Šafářová in the final, 6–3, 6–7, 6–2 to win the Women's Singles tennis title at the 2015 French Open. This win gave Williams her third Career Grand Slam. Williams also became the first woman since Jennifer Capriati in 2001 to win the Australian Open and the French Open in the same year, and the first to win the US Open, Australian Open and French Open titles consecutively since Monica Seles (1991–92). This Williams third French Open title and 20th major overall. Maria Sharapova was the defending champion, but was defeated in the fourth round by the eventual finalist, Šafářová.", "title": "2015 French Open – Women's Singles" }
{ "id": "20389687", "text": "2015 French Open\n\nThe 2015 French Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor clay courts. It was the 119th edition of the French Open and the second Grand Slam event of the year. It took place at the Stade Roland Garros from 24 May to 7 June and consisted of events for professional players in singles, doubles and mixed doubles play. Junior and wheelchair players also took part in singles and doubles events.", "title": "2015 French Open" }
10638
the original rudolph the red nose reindeer was made in 1948.
SUPPORTS
when was the original rudolph the red nose reindeer made?
1948
{ "id": "14584637", "text": "Rudolph is a reindeer, with an unusual red nose that shines (some would even say that it glows). Because of this, he is laughed at and told to go home by his peers. Saddened, he goes home, hangs his stocking and goes to bed. Meanwhile, at the North Pole, Santa Claus notices that the coming fog will be difficult to get through. Nevertheless, he and his reindeer brave out the storm and go anyway. While on the way, an airplane throws them off course; they land at Rudolph's house, where Santa greets him. Telling Rudolph, \"I need you tonight to guide my deer on the rest of our flight\", Rudolph helps them. Due to his bravery and his glowing nose, he is accepted and respected by his fellow reindeer and made their commander-in-chief by Santa; the reindeer enjoy a merry Christmas together.", "title": "Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer (1948 film)" }
{ "id": "9037859", "text": "Red nose\n\nRed nose or red noses may refer to:\n\nBULLET::::- A clown's red nose\n\nBULLET::::- A symbol for the British charity, Comic Relief\n\nBULLET::::- A symbol for the American charity, Comic Relief, Inc.\n\nBULLET::::- \"Red nose\", a physiological response\n\nBULLET::::- Alcohol intoxication, a facial feature\n\nBULLET::::- Blushing, facial feature\n\nBULLET::::- \"Red Nose\" (Sage the Gemini), a 2013 song\n\nBULLET::::- \"Red Nose\" (Tech N9ne), a 2009 song\n\nBULLET::::- \"Red Noses\" (1985 comedy), a comedy about the black death\n\nBULLET::::- Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer\n\nBULLET::::- Operation Red Nose, a Christmastime volunteer anti-drunk-driving ferry service\n\nBULLET::::- Other uses", "title": "Red nose" }
10639
the eagles played oakland raiders in the superbowl on february 3, 2018.
REFUTES
who did the eagles play in the superbowl on february 3, 2018?
oakland raiders
{ "id": "23045585", "text": "BULLET::::- 13 – The Indianapolis Colts defeat the Baltimore Ravens 15–6 to reach their conference final. The New Orleans Saints reach their conference final after beating the Philadelphia Eagles 27–24. superbowl.com\n\nBULLET::::- 14 – The Chicago Bears qualify for their conference final versus the New Orleans Saints as they beat the defending champions Seattle Seahawks 27–24 after overtime. The New England Patriots claim the final conferences final spot after beating the San Diego Chargers 24–21 to meet the Indianapolis Colts. superbowl.com", "title": "2007 in American football" }
{ "id": "712226", "text": "Superbowl\n\nSuperbowl may refer to:\n\nBULLET::::- Super Bowl, American football championship game\n\nBULLET::::- A performance venue in Sun City, South Africa\n\nBULLET::::- Superbowl of Debate is a program by the University of Louisville Debate Society to increase minority participation in debate\n\nBULLET::::- Superbowl of Wrestling held in the 1970s\n\nBULLET::::- Super Bowl of Poker held in the 1980s\n\nBULLET::::- The championship game of the Italian Football League\n\nBULLET::::- Superbowl Mall, a shopping mall in Ho Chi Minh City\n\nBULLET::::- \"The Super Dave Superbowl of Knowledge\", a 1994 TV special by Super Dave Osborne", "title": "Superbowl" }
10640
maze runner: the death cure is coming out in us theaters on january 26, 2018.
SUPPORTS
when is maze runner: the death cure coming out in us theaters?
january 26, 2018
{ "id": "26896010", "text": "On April 22, 2017, the studio delayed the release date once again, to February 9, 2018, in order to allow more time for post-production; months later, on August 25, the studio moved the release forward two weeks. The film premiered on January 26, 2018, in theatres and IMAX.\n\nSection::::Release.:Home media.\n\n\"Maze Runner: The Death Cure\" was released on Blu-Ray and DVD on April 24, 2018.\n\nSection::::Reception.\n\nSection::::Reception.:Box office.\n\n\"Maze Runner: The Death Cure\" grossed $58million in the United States and Canada, and $230.1million in other territories, for a worldwide total of $288.2million, against a production budget of $62million.", "title": "Maze Runner: The Death Cure" }
{ "id": "26895997", "text": "Maze Runner: The Death Cure\n\nMaze Runner: The Death Cure (also known simply as The Death Cure) is a 2018 American dystopian science fiction directed by Wes Ball and written by T.S. Nowlin, based on the novel \"The Death Cure\" written by James Dashner. It is the sequel to the 2015 film \"\" and the third and final installment in the \"Maze Runner\" film series. The film stars Dylan O'Brien, Kaya Scodelario, Thomas Brodie-Sangster, Dexter Darden, Nathalie Emmanuel, Giancarlo Esposito, Aidan Gillen, Walton Goggins, Ki Hong Lee, Jacob Lofland, Katherine McNamara, Barry Pepper, Will Poulter, Rosa Salazar, and Patricia Clarkson.", "title": "Maze Runner: The Death Cure" }
10641
the modern church of the nazarene was founded, after a merger, on october 1895.
REFUTES
when was the modern church of the nazarene founded, after a merger?
october 1895
{ "id": "5175147", "text": "At the Second General Assembly held at Pilot Point, Texas, the Holiness Church of Christ, located in the southern United States, merged with the Pentecostal Nazarenes. The Holiness Church of Christ itself was the merger of the New Testament Church of Christ founded in July 1894 at Milan, Tennessee by R.L. Harris, but soon led by his widow Mary Lee Cagle, and a group (also called the Holiness Church of Christ), that resulted in November 1904 at Rising Star, Texas from the prior merger of \"The Holiness Church\"' (founded in 1888 in Texas) and the Independent Holiness Church (formed at Van Alstyne, Texas in 1901, and led by Charles B. Jernigan and J.B. Chapman). The merger of the Holiness Church of Christ in the south and the Pentecostal Church of the Nazarene took place on Tuesday, October 13, 1908, at 10:40 a.m., \"amid great shouts of joy and holy enthusiasm.\" The newly merged Church of the Nazarene began with 10,034 members, 228 congregations, 11 districts, and 19 missionaries, according to historical records. The latter date marks the \"official\" founding date. Bresee, Reynolds and Ellyson were elected general superintendents.", "title": "History of the Church of the Nazarene" }
{ "id": "21817291", "text": "The First General Assembly held in Chicago, Illinois, from October 10–17, 1907, brought together the Eastern and the Western streams. The Western group was the Church of the Nazarene founded in October 1895 in Los Angeles, California, by Dr. Phineas F. Bresee, a minister in the Methodist Episcopal Church, and Dr Joseph Pomeroy Widney, a Methodist physician, and the second president of the University of Southern California. The Eastern group was the Association of Pentecostal Churches of America, a denomination formed on April 13, 1897, through the merger of two older bodies: The Central Evangelical Holiness Association (organized March 13–14, 1890) and led by Fred A. Hillery and C. Howard Davis; and three churches organized by William Howard Hoople since January 1894, and formed into the Association of Pentecostal Churches of America. On November 12, 1896, these two groups met in Brooklyn, agreed upon a plan of union, which included retaining the name and Manual of Hoople's group. Prominent leaders included Hiram F. Reynolds, Davis, and Hoople. At the time of its merger with the Church of the Nazarene in 1907, the APCA existed principally from Nova Scotia to Iowa and the northeastern United States. The name of the united body adopted at the First General Assembly was Pentecostal Church of the Nazarene, and Bresee and Reynolds were elected the first general superintendents.", "title": "Church of the Nazarene" }
10642
witney carson started as a troupe dancer with dancing with the stars in 2013.
SUPPORTS
when did witney carson start as a troupe dancer with dancing with the stars?
2013
{ "id": "9470808", "text": "She returned as an all-star in season ten, partnering with top 6 dancer Paul Karmiryan and season winner, Du-shaunt \"Fik-shun\" Stegall.\n\nWitney was announced as a troupe dancer on reality television series, \"Dancing with the Stars\" in March 2013. Carson (along with DWTS pro dancer, Lindsay Arnold) was a contestant on \"So You Think You Can Dance\" season nine. She continued dancing and choreographing for the troupe on season 17.\n\nOn season 18, Carson was promoted to professional dancer, partnering with singer Cody Simpson. They were eliminated on April 14, 2014, finishing in ninth place.", "title": "Witney Carson" }
{ "id": "3063247", "text": "Section::::\"Dancing with the Stars\" performances.\n\nRibeiro was partnered with Witney Carson for season 19. On November 25, 2014, Ribeiro and Carson were declared the season's champions.\n\nIn November 2017, Ribeiro returned to 25th season in Week eight, to participate in a trio Jive with Frankie Muniz and his professional partner Witney Carson.\n\nThe American public scored the dance in place of Goodman with the averaged score being counted alongside the three other judges.\n\nThis week only, for \"Partner Switch-Up\" week, Ribeiro performed with Cheryl Burke instead of Carson.\n\nScore given by guest judge Jessie J in place of Goodman.", "title": "Alfonso Ribeiro" }
10643
the least amount of an atom's density is concentrated in the electron cloud.
SUPPORTS
where is the least amount of an atom's density concentrated?
electron cloud
{ "id": "N/A", "text": "N/A", "title": "N/A" }
{ "id": "12015041", "text": "Reinhold Conrad Muschler\n\nReinhold Conrad Muschler aka Reno Muschler (9 August 1882 Berlin – 10 December 1957 Berlin), was a German botanist, explorer and writer, who worked on the taxonomy of North African flora. He travelled extensively with Ernest Friedrich Gilg (1867–1933) and carried out a revision of the flora of Patagonia. His parents were both well-known singers at the Court Opera in Berlin.", "title": "Reinhold Conrad Muschler" }
10644
the names of the 48 states present at the time of the memorial's dedication are the inscriptions inside the lincoln memorial.
REFUTES
what are the inscriptions inside the lincoln memorial?
the names of the 48 states present at the time of the memorial's dedication
{ "id": "8588378", "text": "The Memorial's interior is divided into three chambers by two rows of four Ionic columns, each tall and across at their base. The central chamber, housing the statue of Lincoln, is 60 feet wide, 74 feet deep, and 60 feet high. The north and south chambers display carved inscriptions of Lincoln's second inaugural address and his Gettysburg Address. Bordering these inscriptions are pilasters ornamented with fasces, eagles, and wreaths. The inscriptions and adjoining ornamentation are by Evelyn Beatrice Longman.", "title": "Lincoln Memorial" }
{ "id": "2769420", "text": "The United States General Services Administration Building, originally designed for the U.S. Department of the Interior, was built between 1915 and 1917. Bairstow carved the eagle over the central opening, designed the twenty-eight limestone panels in the frieze on the sixth story, and undertook the ornamental work on the F Street entrances.\n\nIn 1986 the building was listed in the National Register of Historic Places.\n\nBairstow carved the exterior decoration of the Lincoln Memorial and the inscriptions inside between 1914 and 1922.\n\nErnest C. Bairstow died in 1962.\n\nSection::::Lincoln Memorial.", "title": "Ernest C. Bairstow" }
10645
shivalik hills are situated in the himalaya mountain range of haryana.
SUPPORTS
which mountain range of haryana is shivalik hills situated?
himalaya
{ "id": "18129140", "text": "The 1164 CE Delhi-Shivalik pillar inscription states that Vigraharaja conquered the region between the Himalayas and the Vindhyas. The Himalayas and the Vindhyas form the traditional boundary of Aryavarta (the land of ancient Aryans), and Vigraharaja claimed to have restored the rule of Aryans in this land. While his claim of having conquered the entire land between these two mountains is an exaggeration, it is not completely baseless. His Delhi-Shivalik pillar inscription was found at Topra village in Haryana, near the Shivalik Hills. This indicates that Vigraharaja captured territories to the north of Delhi, up to the Himalayan foothills. Raviprabha's \"Dharmaghosha-Suri-Stuti\" states that the ruler of Malwa and Arisiha (possibly Arisimha of Mewar) assisted him in hoisting a flag at the Rajavihara Jain temple in Ajmer. The ruler of Malwa here probably refers to a claimant to the Paramara kingdom, which had been captured by the Chaulukyas during this period. Assuming that the claimant to the Malwa throne had accepted Vigraharaja's suzerainty, it appears that Vigraharaja's influence extended up to the Vindhyas, at least in name.", "title": "Vigraharaja IV" }
{ "id": "7001688", "text": "A decade after the Sukhna Lake, conceptualised by Le Corbusier was built, it was detected that sedimentation through the Kansal choe, a seasonal stream, was causing reduction in the depth and size of the lake. In order to find a solution to the problem, CSWCRTI deputed a team in 1975, with Mishra as the project director to Sukhomajri, an arid village at the foothills of Shivalik Hills, in Panchkula district of the Indian state of Haryana. He worked for three years with the local villagers, educating them about the seriousness of the situation and urging them to abandon goat farming which was causing denuding of the forests and shift to cattle farming. He built two check dams across the seasonal stream for rain water harvesting, made water available to villagers for agriculture and was successful in implementing \"social fencing programme\", where the villagers erected fences protecting the forests from cattle grazing. With assistance from the Forest Department of Haryana and the Ford Foundation, he is reported to have transformed the village into a prosperous one. It is reported that the bare slopes of Shivalik Hills were covered with vegetation, the milk production increased nine-fold, the rate of sedimentation was reduced to 1/15th of earlier levels, crop yield increased manifold, and a corpus fund was put in place, under the care of a society, for development activities in the village. A 1992 study by S. K. Dhar, the then Chief Conservator of Forests, confirmed that the tree density also increased from 13 per hectare to 1272 per hectare.", "title": "Parasu Ram Mishra" }
10646
joey chestnut won the men's competition at the 2015 nathan's hot dog eating contest.
REFUTES
who won the men's competition at the 2015 nathan's hot dog eating contest?
joey chestnut
{ "id": "24158835", "text": "Matt Stonie\n\nMatthew Kai \"Megatoad\" Stonie (born May 24, 1992) is an American competitive eater and YouTuber. He is the number three ranked competitive eater in Major League Eating. Stonie won the 2015 Nathan's Hot Dog Eating Contest, dethroning 8-time defending champion Joey Chestnut, but lost the title in 2016. He has gained fame from his YouTube channel, where he uploads many eating challenges.\n\nSection::::Life and career.", "title": "Matt Stonie" }
{ "id": "2957935", "text": "Nathan's Hot Dog Eating Contest\n\nThe Nathan's Hot Dog Eating Contest is an annual American hot dog competitive eating competition. It is held each year on Independence Day at Nathan's Famous Corporation's original, and best-known restaurant at the corner of Surf and Stillwell Avenues in Coney Island, a neighborhood of Brooklyn, New York City.", "title": "Nathan's Hot Dog Eating Contest" }
10647
different colored cutting boards are used for raw seafood.
REFUTES
why use different colored cutting boards?
raw seafood
{ "id": "11070553", "text": "Steel shares with glass the advantages of the durability and ease of cleaning, as well as the tendency to damage knives. Depending on the exact steel and heat treatment used, at best a steel cutting board will wear the edge on knives quickly; at worst chip, dent, or roll it like glass.\n\nSection::::Hygiene.\n\nSanitation with cutting boards is a delicate process because bacteria can reside in grooves produced by cutting, or in liquids left on the board.\n\nSection::::Hygiene.:Preventing cross contamination of food.", "title": "Cutting board" }
{ "id": "11070554", "text": "Bacteria or allergens can easily be transmitted from one part of the kitchen to another or from one food to another via knives, hands, or surfaces such as chopping boards. To reduce the chance of this it is advised to use separate boards for different types of food such as raw meat, cooked meat, dairy and vegetables. Many professional kitchens follow this standard colour-coding system:\n\nBULLET::::- Blue cutting boards: raw seafood.\n\nBULLET::::- Red cutting boards: raw red meat.\n\nBULLET::::- Green cutting boards: vegetables and fruits.\n\nBULLET::::- Yellow cutting boards: poultry\n\nBULLET::::- Brown cutting boards: cooked meat", "title": "Cutting board" }
10648
united states athlete got the most medals in the 2016 olympics.
REFUTES
what athlete got the most medals in the 2016 olympics?
united states
{ "id": "4271476", "text": "Michael Fred Phelps II (born June 30, 1985) is an American retired competitive swimmer and the most successful and most decorated Olympian of all time, with a total of 28 medals. Phelps also holds the all-time records for Olympic gold medals (23), Olympic gold medals in individual events (13), and Olympic medals in individual events (16). When he won eight gold medals at the 2008 Beijing Games, Phelps broke fellow American swimmer Mark Spitz's 1972 record of seven first-place finishes at any single Olympic Games. At the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens, Phelps had already tied the record of eight medals of any color at a single Games by winning six gold and two bronze medals. At the 2012 Summer Olympics in London, Phelps won four gold and two silver medals, and at the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro, he won five gold medals and one silver. This made him the most successful athlete of the Games for the fourth Olympics in a row.", "title": "Michael Phelps" }
{ "id": "20473546", "text": "The most decorated Russian females are Svetlana Khorkina, who won a total of seven medals in 1996, 2000, and 2004. And Aliya Mustafina, who won four medals at the 2012 Olympics and three medals at the 2016 Olympics for a total of 7 medals. Mustafina is the first Russian gymnast to defend two medals at consecutive games, she won bronze in all around and gold in uneven bars at 2012 as well as the 2016 Summer Olympics. Elena Zamolodchikova won four medals at the 2000 and 2004 Olympics. And Maria Paseka won four medals too at the 2012 and 2016 Olympics. At the 2008 Summer Olympics, the Russian women did not win any medals.", "title": "List of Olympic female gymnasts for Russia" }
10649
january 28, 1985 was the final night of recording for the song we are the world.
SUPPORTS
what was the final night of recording for the song we are the world?
january 28, 1985
{ "id": "14306735", "text": "The final night of recording was held on January 28, 1985, at A&M Recording Studios in Hollywood. Michael Jackson arrived at 9 pm, earlier than the other artists, to record his solo section and record a vocal chorus by himself. He was subsequently joined in the recording studio by the remaining USA for Africa artists, who included Ray Charles, Billy Joel, Diana Ross, Cyndi Lauper, Bruce Springsteen, and Tina Turner. Also in attendance were five of Jackson's siblings: Jackie, La Toya, Marlon, Randy, and Tito. Many of the participants came straight from an American Music Award ceremony, which had been held that same night. Invited musician Prince, who would have had a part in which he and Michael Jackson sang to each other, did not attend the recording session. The reason given for his absence has varied. One newspaper claimed that Prince did not want to record with other acts. Another report, from the time of \"We Are the World\"'s recording, suggested that the musician did not want to partake in the session because organizer Bob Geldof called him a \"creep\". Prince did, however, donate an exclusive track, \"4 The Tears In Your Eyes\", for the \"We Are the World\" album. In all, more than 45 of America's top musicians participated in the recording, and another 50 had to be turned away. Upon entering the recording studio, the musicians were greeted by a sign pinned to the door which read, \"Please check your egos at the door.\" They were also greeted by Stevie Wonder, who proclaimed that if the recording was not completed in one take, he and Ray Charles, two blind men, would drive everybody home.", "title": "We Are the World" }
{ "id": "5088404", "text": "\"The Final Night\" was primarily self-contained to a weekly four-issue limited series, with a number of tie-in issues reflecting the impacts of the storyline across the DC Universe in different characters' ongoing series. A special eight-page black-and-white preview solicitation was released prior to the first issue starring Starfire, which introduced Dusk and detailed the Sun-Eater's destruction of New Tamaran prior to traveling to Earth's solar system. A special tie-in one-shot starring Hal Jordan, \"Parallax: Emerald Night\" #1, was released between \"The Final Night\" #3 and #4, which told the events leading to Jordan's appearance in \"The Final Night\" #4. Both the Parallax one-shot and the fully colored preview story were later reprinted in the \"Final Night\" collected edition, along with the central miniseries.br", "title": "The Final Night" }
10650
duke blue devils won the ncaa mens basketball tournament in 2015.
SUPPORTS
who won the ncaa mens basketball tournament in 2015?
duke blue devils
{ "id": "N/A", "text": "N/A", "title": "N/A" }
{ "id": "3883743", "text": "The facility has also hosted a number of national championships for the varsity leagues\n\nBULLET::::- National Badminton Host 1994\n\nBULLET::::- National Basketball Host 1995\n\nBULLET::::- National Volleyball Host 1996\n\nBULLET::::- National Badminton Host 1999\n\nBULLET::::- Mens Basketball Host 2002\n\nBULLET::::- Womens Basketball Host 2003\n\nBULLET::::- Womens Volleyball Host 2006\n\nBULLET::::- Mens Basketball Host 2007\n\nBULLET::::- Womens Basketball Host 2008\n\nBULLET::::- Mens Basketball Host 2012\n\nBULLET::::- Womens Basketball Host 2013\n\nSection::::Facility Equipment.", "title": "Langille Athletic Centre" }
10651
poland signed the treaty of accession to become part of the eu on 16 april 2003.
SUPPORTS
when did poland sign the treaty of accession to become part of the eu?
16 april 2003
{ "id": "4373888", "text": "At the Luxembourg summit in 1997, the EU accepted the Commission's opinion to invite Poland, Czech Republic, Hungary, Slovenia, Estonia and Cyprus to start talks on their accession to the EU. The negotiation process started on 31 March 1998. Poland finished the accession negotiations in December 2002. Then, the Accession Treaty was signed in Athens on 16 April 2003 (Treaty of Accession 2003). After the ratification of that Treaty in the 2003 Polish European Union membership referendum, Poland and other 9 countries became the members of EU on 1 May 2004.\n\nSection::::Impact.", "title": "2004 enlargement of the European Union" }
{ "id": "19248632", "text": "BULLET::::- October 1 – Treaty of Raalte: William III, Prince of Orange is no longer stadtholder of Overijssel.\n\nBULLET::::- October 3 – French troops occupy Mardyck.\n\nBULLET::::- November 6 – Brandenburg and Poland sign the Treaty of Bromberg.\n\nBULLET::::- November 10 – Christina, former Queen of Sweden, has Gian Rinaldo Monaldeschi killed in her presence, at the Palace of Fontainebleau.\n\nBULLET::::- December 27 – The Flushing Remonstrance is signed in New Amsterdam, at the site of the future (1862) Flushing Town Hall in New York.\n\nSection::::Events.:Date unknown.\n\nBULLET::::- The Accademia del Cimento is founded in Florence, Italy.", "title": "1657" }
10652
pantera was the heavy metal band that wrote the song we'll meet again.
SUPPORTS
what heavy metal band wrote the song we'll meet again?
pantera
{ "id": "13741536", "text": "At the end of 2010s many alternative rock bands were formed. However, they, too, played some heavy metal songs. Bands such as Nemesis an Black and Arbovirus have been the most notable ones. Arbovirus, despite having very few elements of metal in their songs, gained much popularity for their alternative and nu-metal musical styles. They are seen as a metal band by general music fans of Bangladesh. While, Nemesis often featured heavy solos and riffs which helped emerging the alternative metal in Bangladesh. Bands like Funeral Anthem, Minerva and Ionic Bond also helped making new extreme metal albums. But not all of them became successful. Combining the spirits of melodic structures with speed metal, Funeral Anthem became one of the pioneering power metal band of Bangladesh. In 2013, Minerva released their debut album, \"\"Biday Shongbidhan\"\" \"(Farewell Constitution)\". The album contained deep growling voice with groovy riffs and solos. Although not being the first groove metal band, but Minerva earned huge popularity as a groove metal band. In 2015 they held a tribute concert for Bangladeshi rock artists - \"Azam Khan\", \"Nogor Baul\", \"LRB\", Mile, \"Warfaze\", \"Aurthohin\", \"Cryptic Fate\", \"Artcell\", \"Black\", \"Nemesis\", \"Arbovirus\", \"Powersurge\" and \"Mechanix\". Ionic Bond is another important band, which was formed in 2008, Chittagong. They are one of the most popular bands formed outside Dhaka. Ionic Bond played melodic death metal songs with folk metal elements. They were praised by Swiss folk metal band,\" Eluveitie\". They released their full length debut album,\" Amavashya Lore\" in 2015. They are simultaneously pioneers of melo-death metal and folk metal acts in Bangladesh. Although they are refereed as more melo-death metal than folk metal. Bay of Bengal, another band form Chittagong was formed in 2016.. They released only one album in 2016. Their influences include, Megadeth, Pantera, Eluveitie etc. They collaborated folk and classical elements with heavy metal. According to their official Facebook page, they identified themselves as a experimental metal band. Their music feature flute solos, which often sound like, \"\"Eluveitie\"\". Bay of Bengal gained success from publishing their music videos on YouTube. One of their music videos was created to raise awareness about suicide. Their lead singer Bakhtiyar said on the matter,", "title": "Bangladeshi heavy metal" }
{ "id": "13741530", "text": "The 80s was the most important decade for foundation of heavy metal in Bangladesh. heavy metal and hard rock became very popular among young music fans. The young musicians picked up their instruments and started to cover hard rock and heavy metal songs. They also followed the styles of English and American metal bands styles - growing long hair, forming bands with English name, wearing tight jeans, t-shirt, boots etc. However due to cultural impact and strictness many boys weren't allowed to grow long hair until they became famous. Back in the '80s, there wasn't any internet connection or much broadcasting facilities in Bangladesh for foreign heavy metal bands. But there was also a local shop called, \"\"Rainbow\"\", in Dhaka, which used to distribute foreign metal bands' albums. The shop played an important role for inspiring Bangladeshi musicians with foreign metal acts. The shop is still activate. Primarily drawing influences from NWOBHM bands such as Iron Maiden and Motörhead with an early influence of 70s traditional heavy metal bands such as Deep Purple and Black Sabbath, many underground hard rock and heavy metal bands were formed in Dhaka from early 80s to mid 80s. It was an immediate response of New Wave of British Heavy Metal music from Bangladeshi musicians. Many psychedelic rock and blues rock artists of Bangladesh also inspired them to go forward. While some young guitarists at that time were also impressed by the guitar playing of neoclassical metal artists such as Ritchie Blackmore, Randy Rhoads, Yngwie Malmsteen, Jason Becker and Paul Gilbert. The first ever Bangladeshi heavy metal band to be formed was \"Waves\" on 25th December, 1981, Frankfurt, Germany. The band was formed by three Bangladeshi teenagers -\" Iftekhar, Mahmud and Mithu\" living in the Germany. Their early influences include hard rock and metal bands like AC/DC, Black Sabbath, Led Zeppelin, Motorhead, Thin Lizzy and Van Halen. They returned to Bangladesh in 1983. In 1984, Waves recorded 3 songs for BTV for its upcoming Eid show but BTVs GM called the entire show an \"“Opo-Shankscrity”\" and decided not to air Waves. Following that incident, Waves was banned from performing at the venues in Bangladseh including BTV. Many line up changes happened while some of the members moved abroad. They covered \"\"Heaven and Hell\"\" of Black Sabbath in 1985. A video footage can be found on YouTube about their lead singer asking their audiences if it was right banning Waves from performing on BTV and if they (the audience) would want to cut Iftekhar's (their bassist) long hair. Waves disbanded in 1985. And after almost 10 years they released their only album, \"Purono Smriti\". They have been inactive for ever since after 1996. In 1984, Warfaze was formed. They were young heavy metal fans from St.Joeseph. At the time heavy metal wasn't yet mainstream music in Bangladesh. Mainstream music included genres such as pop, folk and blues. So, Warfaze started as a cover band. They used to cover English hard rock and heavy metal songs of bands such as Deep Purple, Iron Maiden and Dokken. After multiple line-up changes and 7 years later of their formation they released their self-titled debut album, \"\"Warfaze\"\", in 1991 under Sargam records. The album is considered one of the most influential heavy metal albums of Bangaldesh. Songs like \"\"Boshe Achi\"\" and \"\"Ekti Chele\"\" were big hits. Warfaze continued working on their following albums - \"\"Obak Valobasha\"\", \"\"Jibon Dhara\"\" and \"\"Oshamajik\"\" in the '90s. Although at the time, there were few bands who played heavy riffs and solos, but there were no bands who had a singer like Warfaze's first singer, Sunjoy. Most of the metal/hard rock bands' vocalists where singing in melodic vocals with heavy riffs. But Sunjoy's powerful high-pitched screaming voice helped developing the idea of heavy metal singing. He was inspired by and often followed the singing style of Ian Gillan. His screams in \"Ekti Chele\" is a perfect example of it which lasts for about 20 seconds. Sunjoy has been the most influential heavy metal vocalist of Bangladesh. On the other hand, Warfaze's lead guitarist, Kamal's fast arpeggios with alternate and sweep picking, tapping, dive bombs and melodic structures uses created heavy metal riffs and solos in their songs. Kamal is one of the pioneering shredders of Bangladesh. His shredding solos took Warfaze's music to neoclassical metal edge. Warfaze along with their music also helped to improve rebellious lyrics in Bangladeshi Rock music. Most of their songs were about anti-establishment, complicated lives and socialism. Both of their albums, \"\"Jibon Dhara\"\" (Living Style) and \"\"Oshamajik\"\" (Anti-Social) indicate it. While Jibon Dhara was more about political theme, Oshamajik was more about social struggles. Their lyrics helped pushing the boundary of romantic lyrics. Warfaze has been the most important rock and metal band of Bangladesh for their influence and consistency, running for over three decades and still going. Rockstrata, another metal band was formed in 1985. They too were students of St.Joseph college. They were initially inspired by Black Sabbath. They used to cover various songs of Black Sabbath. Later they gained interest in Iron Maiden. They released their self-titled debut album in 1992. Their music, especially guitar riffs were heavier compared to other rock bands of their time. But after releasing their debut album, they became inactive for over 20 years. Although they returned to the scene with their second album, \"\"Notun Shaader Khoje\"\" \"(In Search of New Taste)\" in 2014. Both Rockstrata and Warfaze have been cited as the first heavy metal bands of Bangladesh by music critics. However both being contemporaries to each other, Warfaze and Rockstrata had significant differences in their musical styles. Rockstrata sounded more brutal and heavy which could be compared to doom metal music of Black Sabbath. While Warfaze approached more as a technical and fast paced band pretty similar to speed metal sound of Deep Purple. In Dhaka, another band formed in the late 80s to early 90s, was also influential towards hard rock and heavy metal. They released their debut album in, \"\"Nishshobdo Kolahol\"\" in 1992. But they too became inactive after mid 90s. Meanwhile, another hard rock trio named \"\"Kirtinasha\"\" \"(Destroyed)\" who formed in 1988, released their debut album, \"\"\"Kirtinasha\"\" in 1993 under Asia Voice records. Kirtinasha was one of the fewest bands who didn't release their albums under Sargam label. They were one of the pioneering hard rock bands of Bangladesh who recorded some of their earliest stuffs in 1988 but didn't release anything until their debut album. Kirtinasha's songs were about natural calamities, anti-love, conflicts, narcissism, terrorism and deaths. Kirtinasha never went mainstream like Warfaze or Rockstrata. But their song, \"\"Dhoroni\"\" \"(Earth)\" was successful among hard rock fans of that time. Kirtinasha had no activity after mid 90s. Their members pursued their personal lives and left the music industry after mid 90s. Aces was another popular rock band formed in late '80s. They were very technically proficient but didn't release any album. Thus they faded from the music scene after '90s.", "title": "Bangladeshi heavy metal" }
10653
season 1, episode 3 of the gifted aired on october 9, 2018.
REFUTES
when does season 1, episode 3 of the gifted air?
october 9, 2018
{ "id": "N/A", "text": "N/A", "title": "N/A" }
{ "id": "12882490", "text": "Original Air Date: 3 April 2000\n\nSeason 1, Episode 2: \"King Arthur: Myth or Legend?\"\n\nOriginal Air Date: 4 April 2000\n\nSeason 1, Episode 3: \"Our Friends in the Norse\"\n\nOriginal Air Date: 10 April 2000\n\nSeason 1, Episode 4: \"Hunchback!\"\n\nOriginal Air Date: 12 April 2000\n\nSeason 1, Episode 5: \"Armada!\"\n\nOriginal Air Date: 14 April 2000\n\nSeason 1, Episode 6: \"Oliver's Army\"\n\nOriginal Air Date: 17 April 2000\n\nSeason 2, Episode 1: \"Conquered!\"\n\nOriginal Air Date: 25 September 2001\n\nSeason 2, Episode 2: \"The Real Robin Hood\"\n\nOriginal Air Date: 2 October 2001\n\nSeason 2, Episode 3: \"Fire\"", "title": "We Are History" }
10654
the director of homeland security reports to the president.
REFUTES
what person does the director of homeland security report to?
the president
{ "id": "7894876", "text": "Section::::Conferences.:Conference 2017.:Munich Security Report.\n\nThe conference organizers published the \"Munich Security Report\" (MSR) shortly before the launch of the MSC. The publication was titled \"Post-Truth, Post-West, Post-Order\"? and described a growing uncertainty in world politics, especially after Donald Trump's election as US president. The report, a collaborative effort by the MSC and various think tanks, also highlighted the challenges for international security policies and raised the spectre of an end to the current Western-dominated world order. The MSR also discussed the dangers that \"fake news\" implies for the culture of debate in Western democracies.\n\nSection::::Conferences.:Conference 2016.", "title": "Munich Security Conference" }
{ "id": "23667016", "text": "The George W. Bush administration consolidated many of these activities under the United States Department of Homeland Security (DHS), a new cabinet department established as a result of the Homeland Security Act of 2002. However, much of the nation's homeland security activity remains outside of DHS; for example, the FBI and CIA are not part of the Department, and other executive departments such as the Department of Defense and United States Department of Health and Human Services and they play a significant role in certain aspects of homeland security. Homeland security is coordinated at the White House by the Adviser to the President for National Security and the Adviser to the President for Terrorism and Homeland Security. The staff of the National Security Council manages policy integration of National Security and Homeland Security. Homeland security is officially defined by the National Strategy for Homeland Security as \"a concerted national effort to prevent terrorist attacks within the United States, reduce America's vulnerability to terrorism, and minimize the damage and recover from attacks that do occur\". Because the Department of Homeland Security includes the Federal Emergency Management Agency, it also has responsibility for preparedness, response, and recovery to natural disasters.", "title": "Homeland security" }
10655
the last time england made the semis in the rugby world cup was 2018.
REFUTES
when is the last time england made the semis in the rugby world cup?
2018
{ "id": "20122695", "text": "Following the decision to host the 2018 Rugby World Cup Sevens in San Francisco, United States World Rugby chief executive Brett Gosper encouraged a 2027 bid from the United States. Japan and France were to host the 2019 and 2023 tournaments one year prior to the 2020 and 2024 Summer Olympics respectively. As the 2028 Summer Olympics are due to be held in Los Angeles, a Rugby World Cup hosted in the United States in 2027 would mark the third consecutive time that the Rugby World Cup and Summer Olympics were held back-to-back in the same nation. The United States is also co-hosting the 2026 FIFA World Cup. As the United States has hosted numerous world sporting events in the past, including the 1994 FIFA World Cup, venues for the Rugby World Cup will be abundant. A challenge in this bid could be the commencement of the National Football League regular season.", "title": "2027 Rugby World Cup" }
{ "id": "10405872", "text": "BULLET::::- 1987 Rugby World Cup Eliminated in pool stages\n\nBULLET::::- 1991 Rugby World Cup Eliminated in pool stages\n\nBULLET::::- 1995 Rugby World Cup Did not qualify.\n\nBULLET::::- 1999 Rugby World Cup Did not qualify.\n\nBULLET::::- 2003 Rugby World Cup Did not qualify.\n\nBULLET::::- 2007 Rugby World Cup Did not qualify.\n\nBULLET::::- 2011 Rugby World Cup Did not qualify.\n\nBULLET::::- 2015 Rugby World Cup Did not qualify.\n\nSection::::Matches.\n\nSection::::Matches.:1987 Rugby World Cup.\n\nPool 4 games –\n\nSection::::Matches.:1991 Rugby World Cup.\n\nPool B games –\n\nSection::::Matches.:1995 Rugby World Cup.\n\nDid not qualify.\n\nSection::::Matches.:1999 Rugby World Cup.\n\nDid not qualify.", "title": "Zimbabwe at the Rugby World Cup" }
10656
twenty-seven current amendments are there to the us constitution that have been proposed.
REFUTES
how many current amendments are there to the us constitution that have been proposed?
twenty-seven
{ "id": "4807698", "text": "Thirty-three amendments to the United States Constitution have been proposed by the United States Congress and sent to the states for ratification since the Constitution was put into operation on March 4, 1789. Twenty-seven of these, having been ratified by the requisite number of states, are part of the Constitution. The first ten amendments were adopted and ratified simultaneously and are known collectively as the Bill of Rights. Six amendments adopted by Congress and sent to the states have not been ratified by the required number of states. Four of these amendments are still technically open and pending, one is closed and has failed by its own terms, and one is closed and has failed by the terms of the resolution proposing it. All 33 amendments are listed and detailed in the tables below.", "title": "List of amendments to the United States Constitution" }
{ "id": "11371543", "text": "BULLET::::- The Commonwealth of Pennsylvania becomes the 2nd state to ratify the US Constitution on December 12, 1787\n\nBULLET::::- The State of New Jersey becomes the 3rd state to ratify the US Constitution on December 18, 1787\n\nBULLET::::- The State of Georgia becomes the 4th state to ratify the US Constitution on January 2, 1788\n\nBULLET::::- The State of Connecticut becomes the 5th state to ratify the US Constitution on January 9, 1788\n\nBULLET::::- The Commonwealth of Massachusetts becomes the 6th state to ratify the US Constitution on February 6, 1788", "title": "Outline of United States history" }
10657
phillip carlyle and anne wheeler sang rewrite the stars in the greatest showman soundtrack.
REFUTES
who sang rewrite the stars in the greatest showman soundtrack?
phillip carlyle and anne wheeler
{ "id": "20088074", "text": "Original songs from various films entered the top 10 throughout the year. These included \"This Is Me\" (from \"The Greatest Showman\"), \"For You\" (\"Fifty Shades Freed\"), \"All the Stars\" (\"Black Panther\"), \"Shallow\" (\"A Star Is Born\" and \"Sunflower\" (\"\"). \"Shallow\" was the only one of these singles to reach the number-one spot. \n\nAdditionally, \"Rewrite the Stars\" by Anne-Marie and James Arthur also entered the top 10 at number 8, however despite being from \"The Greatest Showman\", this entry was part of \"\" soundtrack. The original version was sung by Zac Efron and Zendaya in the film.\n\nSection::::Background.:Best-selling singles.", "title": "List of UK top-ten singles in 2018" }
{ "id": "8701710", "text": "The Greatest Showman: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack\n\nThe Greatest Showman: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack is the soundtrack album to the film \"The Greatest Showman\". It was released in full on December 8, 2017 by Atlantic Records. The first pre-order release was on October 26, 2017, with two promotional singles: \"The Greatest Show\" and \"This Is Me\". A third, \"Rewrite the Stars\", followed on November 17, 2017. \"This Is Me\" was released on December 8, 2017, as the album's official lead single. In Australia, \"Rewrite the Stars\" was released to radio on July 20, 2018.", "title": "The Greatest Showman: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack" }
10658
marvelettes sang the lead in the original i'll keep holding on.
REFUTES
who sings the lead in the original i'll keep holding on?
marvelettes
{ "id": "10973599", "text": "\"I'll Keep Holding On\" is a song composed by Mickey Stevenson and Ivy Jo Hunter and recorded by Motown singing group The Marvelettes, who released the single on the Tamla imprint in 1965. Peaking at #34 on the Billboard Hot 100 (and #11 on the R&B charts), the single returned the group to the top forty after a year recording songs that performed below the top forty. This was among the first A-side singles that longtime Marvelettes member Wanda Young sung lead on. Before 1965, the majority of the leads in Marvelettes songs had belonged to original member Gladys Horton. The single features a woman determined to win the love of an unknowingly conquest telling him that she'll convince him to love her \"until my will to resist is gone\". Her Marvelettes band mates Gladys Horton and Katherine Anderson egg her on with her ad-libbing \"oh yeah/sho' nuff\" in the bridge leading up to the chorus. The single was covered by British mod-pop act, The Action in 1966, released as \"I'll Keep On Holding On\". It then returned across the Atlantic in 1998 to be released on Mink Rat or Rabbit by the Detroit Cobras.", "title": "I'll Keep Holding On" }
{ "id": "25458216", "text": "Keep Holding On (disambiguation)\n\n\"Keep Holding On\" is a song by Avril Lavigne.\n\nKeep Holding On, I'll Keep Holding On or Just Keep Holding On may also refer to:\n\nSection::::Music.\n\nBULLET::::- \"Keep Holding On\", song by Ace Spectrum Mel Kent, Ken Williams 1975\n\nBULLET::::- \"Keep Holding On\", song by The Gap Band Lonnie Simmons, Charlie Wilsson, Rudy Taylor, Oliver Scott, Jimmy Hamilton 1986\n\nBULLET::::- \"Keep Holding On\", song by The Temptations E. Holland, B. Holland 1976", "title": "Keep Holding On (disambiguation)" }
10659
they filmed the 1998 movie the patriot at ennis.
SUPPORTS
where did they film the 1998 movie the patriot?
ennis
{ "id": "11703915", "text": "Geneticist Jonathan Pritchard appeared in the 1998 movie \"Without Limits\" which gives him a Bacon number of 2. Pritchard has an Erdős number of 4 thus giving him an Erdős–Bacon number of 6.\n\nGeneticist Joseph Terwilliger has an Erdős–Bacon number of 6. His Bacon number of 3 comes from his appearance with Dennis Rodman in Dennis Rodman's Big Bang in Pyongyang, who appeared in Double Team (film) with Mickey Rourke who appeared in Diner (film) with Kevin Bacon. His Erdős number of 3 comes from publishing with Eric Lander who published with Daniel Kleitman who published with Erdös.", "title": "Erdős–Bacon number" }
{ "id": "23022270", "text": "13th Continental Regiment\n\nThe 13th Continental Regiment, also known as Read's Regiment, was raised April 23, 1775, as a Massachusetts militia regiment at Cambridge, Massachusetts, under Joseph Read. The regiment would join the Continental Army in June 1775. The regiment saw action during the Siege of Boston, the New York Campaign and the Battle of Trenton. The regiment was disbanded on January 1, 1777, at Morristown, New Jersey.\n\nSection::::External links.\n\nBULLET::::- Bibliography of the Continental Army in Massachusetts compiled by the United States Army Center of Military History", "title": "13th Continental Regiment" }
10660
the first regular game of the 2017-2018 nba regular season was on october 27, 2015.
REFUTES
when was the first regular game of the 2017-2018 nba regular season?
october 27, 2015
{ "id": "24098819", "text": "The 2017–18 NBA season was the 72nd season of the National Basketball Association (NBA). The regular season began on October 17, 2017, earlier than previous seasons to reduce the number of \"back-to-back\" games teams were scheduled to play, with the 2017 Eastern Conference champion (and Finals runner–up) Cleveland Cavaliers hosting a game against the Boston Celtics at Quicken Loans Arena in Cleveland, Ohio. The 2018 NBA All-Star Game was played on February 18, 2018, at the Staples Center in Los Angeles, California. LeBron James of the Cleveland Cavaliers was named the All-Star Game Most Valuable Player. The regular season ended on April 11, 2018. The playoffs began on April 14, 2018 and ended on June 8 with the Golden State Warriors defeating the Cleveland Cavaliers in the 2018 NBA Finals.", "title": "2017–18 NBA season" }
{ "id": "25777095", "text": "BULLET::::- 4× NBA Defensive Player of the Year: 2002, 2003, 2005, 2006\n\nBULLET::::- 6× All-NBA Defensive Team:\n\nBULLET::::- First Team: 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006\n\nBULLET::::- Second Team: 2007\n\nBULLET::::- 5× All-NBA:\n\nBULLET::::- Second Team: 2003, 2004, 2006\n\nBULLET::::- Third Team: 2002, 2005\n\nBULLET::::- 2× NBA regular-season leader, rebounds per game: 2002 (13.0), 2003 (15.4)\n\nBULLET::::- NBA regular-season leader, blocks per game: 2002 (3.5)\n\nBULLET::::- 2× NBA regular-season leader, total rebounds: 2001 (1052), 2003 (1026)\n\nBULLET::::- NBA regular-season leader, total defensive rebounds: 2001 (749)\n\nBULLET::::- 2× NBA regular-season leader, total offensive rebounds: 2003 (293), 2006 (301)", "title": "Ben Wallace" }
10661
the united nations banned chemical weapons by calling for all states to strictly observe the geneva protocol on 29 april 1997.
REFUTES
when did the united nations ban chemical weapons by calling for all states to strictly observe the geneva protocol?
29 april 1997
{ "id": "8165318", "text": "Section::::Subsequent interpretation of the protocol.\n\nIn 1966, United Nations General Assembly resolution 2162B called for, without any dissent, all states to strictly observe the protocol. In 1969, United Nations General Assembly resolution 2603 (XXIV) declared that the prohibition on use of chemical and biological weapons in international armed conflicts, as embodied in the protocol (though restated in a more general form), were generally recognized rules of international law. Following this, there was discussion of whether the main elements of the protocol now form part of customary international law, and now this is widely accepted to be the case.", "title": "Geneva Protocol" }
{ "id": "320287", "text": "The United States was a party to some of the earliest modern chemical weapons ban treaties, the Hague Conventions of 1899 and 1907 and the Washington Arms Conference Treaty of 1922 although this treaty was unsuccessful. The U.S. ratified the Geneva Protocol which banned the use of chemical and biological weapons on January 22, 1975. In 1989 and 1990, the U.S. and the Soviet Union entered an agreement to end their chemical weapons programs, including \"binary weapons\". The United States ratified the 1993 Chemical Weapons Convention, which came into force in April 1997. This banned the possession of most types of chemical weapons. The United States and Russia possess the largest remaining chemical stockpiles among Convention members according to the Centre for Arms Control and Non-proliferation, as of 2014. The convention also banned chemical weapons development, and requires the destruction of existing stockpiles, precursor chemicals, production facilities and weapon delivery systems.", "title": "United States chemical weapons program" }
10662
the chicago fire u-23 soccer team started in 2001.
SUPPORTS
when did the chicago fire u-23 soccer team start?
2001
{ "id": "10554004", "text": "Chicago Fire U-23\n\nChicago Fire U-23 was an American soccer team based in Chicago, Illinois, United States. Founded in 2001, the team played in the Premier Development League (PDL), the fourth tier of the American Soccer Pyramid, in the Great Lakes Division of the Central Conference.\n\nThe team played its home games at the artificial turf practice field adjacent to Toyota Park in Bridgeview, Illinois. The team's colors were red and white.", "title": "Chicago Fire U-23" }
{ "id": "14517415", "text": "Canada men's national under-23 soccer team\n\nThe Canada men's national under-23 soccer team or the Canada Olympic soccer team represents Canada in international soccer at this age level and is controlled by the Canadian Soccer Association, the governing body for soccer in Canada.\n\nUnlike UEFA member associations that use U-21 regional competitions as Olympic qualifying, as a member of CONCACAF, Canada's U-23 team competes in regional qualifying in the same year as the summer Olympics and its call-ups are traditionally only limited to players under 23 years of age.\n\nSection::::History.\n\nSection::::History.:2008 qualifying.", "title": "Canada men's national under-23 soccer team" }
10663
the first scion frs concept car was unveiled on june 2012.
REFUTES
when was the first scion frs concept car unveiled?
june 2012
{ "id": "N/A", "text": "N/A", "title": "N/A" }
{ "id": "5453132", "text": "Scion ccX\n\nThe Scion ccX is a concept car unveiled by the automaker Scion at the Detroit Auto Show on January 7, 2003. The car is unusual in design, with the roof comprising two panoramic sunroofs that slide in opposite directions connected to form a single platform, not unlike the Scion tC's single panoramic sunroof. The interior is made of futuristic-looking materials, such as blue sport seats and a sleek dash.\n\nThe car was designed in Japan and built in Italy. It never entered production.\n\nSection::::Sources.\n\nBULLET::::- Scion\n\nBULLET::::- Scion ccX page on Scion Life", "title": "Scion ccX" }
10664
dylan mcdermott played shelby's husband in the 2012 film steel magnolias.
REFUTES
who plays shelby's husband in the 2012 film steel magnolias?
dylan mcdermott
{ "id": "8574626", "text": "BULLET::::- Rockmond Dunbar - \"Raising Izzie\" (GMC TV)\n\nBULLET::::- Tory Kittles - \"Steel Magnolias\" (Lifetime)\n\nSection::::Television.:Actress in a Television Movie, Mini-Series or Dramatic Special.\n\nBULLET::::- Alfre Woodard - \"Steel Magnolias\" (Lifetime)\n\nBULLET::::- Jill Scott - \"Steel Magnolias\" (Lifetime)\n\nBULLET::::- Keke Palmer - \"Abducted: The Carlina White Story\" (Lifetime)\n\nBULLET::::- Phylicia Rashad - \"Steel Magnolias\" (Lifetime)\n\nBULLET::::- Queen Latifah - 'Steel Magnolias\" (Lifetime)\n\nSection::::Television.:Actor in a Daytime Drama Series.\n\nBULLET::::- Aaron D. Spears - \"The Bold and the Beautiful\" (CBS)\n\nBULLET::::- Erik Valdez - \"General Hospital\" (ABC)\n\nBULLET::::- James Reynolds - \"Days of Our Lives\" (NBC)", "title": "44th NAACP Image Awards" }
{ "id": "18727706", "text": "Steel Magnolias (disambiguation)\n\nSteel Magnolias is a 1989 American comedy-drama film directed by Herbert Ross.\n\nSteel Magnolias may also refer to:\n\nBULLET::::- \"Steel Magnolias\" (play), a 1987 comedy–drama play by Robert Harling\n\nBULLET::::- \"Steel Magnolias\" (2012 film), a 2012 American comedy-drama television film directed by Kenny Leon\n\nBULLET::::- Birmingham Steel Magnolias, professional Women's Football Association team which played in the 2002–2003 season\n\nSection::::See also.\n\nBULLET::::- Steel Magnolia, American country music duo\n\nBULLET::::- \"Steel Magnolia\" (EP), their self-titled extended play, released in 2010\n\nBULLET::::- \"Steel Magnolia\" (album), their self-titled debut studio album, released in 2011", "title": "Steel Magnolias (disambiguation)" }
10665
robert a. taft,earl warren,harold stassen ran against eisenhower in the 1952 presidential election.
REFUTES
who ran against eisenhower in the 1952 presidential election?
robert a. taft,earl warren,harold stassen
{ "id": "N/A", "text": "N/A", "title": "N/A" }
{ "id": "21641571", "text": "One of the first scholarly looks at the 1952 presidential campaign, Pickett's book focused on Eisenhower's political reputation, and challenged the notion that he was a reluctant presidential candidate who needed to be convinced to run, in what became known as the \"Draft Eisenhower\" movement. The idea that Eisenhower was an unwilling politician had been the standard view of historians, perhaps most widely championed in Stephen Ambrose's 1983-84 Eisenhower biography. With access to documents that had been recently declassified by the National Archives as well as private papers from the Eisenhower Library, Pickett's book showed that the truth was more complicated. Letters and diaries written by Eisenhower and his contemporaries offered evidence that Eisenhower's presidential ambitions were nascent as early as 1943 while he was Supreme Commander of Allied Forces during World War II, and that he began to actively encourage support for a presidential nomination in private when Supreme Commander of NATO in the early 1950s. A more skilled behind-the-scenes leader than was generally acknowledged, Eisenhower cultivated his \"reluctant\" reputation on purpose in order to boost his chances of a nomination, even remarking to a colleague that \"since Washington's time, [drafts] have been carefully nurtured with the full, even though undercover, support of the 'victim.'\" Though he had no direct political experience, Eisenhower had been repeatedly pulled into political discussions as the United States began its transition from the Second World War to the Cold War, and was concerned about the direction that other potential leaders would take the country, especially the isolationist right wing of the Republican Party In particular, he wanted to block the ambitions of Ohio Senator Robert A. Taft, a leading Republican presidential candidate, who rejected Eisenhower's belief in a strong alliance between the U.S. and Western Europe. He was also cautious after witnessing the controversial political rise of his military rival Douglas MacArthur, with whom Eisenhower shared a mutual antipathy, whose own postwar presidential ambitions were derailed in part by Eisenhower's public statements arguing against the involvement of military leaders in civilian politics.", "title": "Eisenhower Decides To Run" }
10666
historians believe the black death originated from ground rodents, including marmots.
REFUTES
where is the location do historians believe the black death originated?
ground rodents, including marmots
{ "id": "14066395", "text": "In the Late Middle Ages (1340–1400) Europe experienced the most deadly disease outbreak in history when the Black Death, the infamous pandemic of bubonic plague, hit in 1347, killing a third of the European human population. Some historians believe that society subsequently became more violent as the mass mortality rate cheapened life and thus increased warfare, crime, popular revolt, waves of flagellants, and persecution. The Black Death originated in Central Asia and spread from Italy and then throughout other European countries. Arab historians Ibn Al-Wardni and Almaqrizi believed the Black Death originated in Mongolia. Chinese records also showed a huge outbreak in Mongolia in the early 1330s. Research published in 2002 suggests that it began in early 1346 in the steppe region, where a plague reservoir stretches from the northwestern shore of the Caspian Sea into southern Russia. The Mongols had cut off the trade route, the Silk Road, between China and Europe which halted the spread of the Black Death from eastern Russia to Western Europe. The epidemic began with an attack that Mongols launched on the Italian merchants' last trading station in the region, Caffa in the Crimea. In late 1346, plague broke out among the besiegers and from them penetrated into the town. When spring arrived, the Italian merchants fled on their ships, unknowingly carrying the Black Death. Carried by the fleas on rats, the plague initially spread to humans near the Black Sea and then outwards to the rest of Europe as a result of people fleeing from one area to another.", "title": "Bubonic plague" }
{ "id": "5877182", "text": "The disease is caused by \"Yersinia pestis\", which is enzootic (commonly present) in populations of ground rodents in Central Asia. Morelli et al. (2010) reported the origin of the plague bacillus to be in China. An older theory places the first cases in the steppes of Central Asia, and others, such as the historian Michael W. Dols, argue that the historical evidence concerning epidemics in the Mediterranean and specifically the Plague of Justinian point to a probability that the Black Death originated in Central Asia, where it then became entrenched among the rodent population.", "title": "Black Death migration" }
10667
mark hudis wrote the song somebody that i used to know.
REFUTES
who wrote the song somebody that i used to know?
mark hudis
{ "id": "N/A", "text": "N/A", "title": "N/A" }
{ "id": "22626531", "text": "Houseboating is also common on Lake Cumberland - often referred to as the Houseboat Manufacturing Capital of the World (as the majority of American-built houseboats are manufactured in the counties surrounding Lake Cumberland). Lake Cumberland and other lakes in the Southeast US such as Norris Lake (TN), Dale Hollow Lake (KY/TN), Center Hill Lake (TN), Lake Lanier (GA) and more offer very favorable houseboating conditions as the geography provides a vast number of coves and fingers that allow houseboats to tie up or anchor away from the main channel and provides the user a peaceful, secluded atmosphere. Due to the large number of houseboat manufacturers located in the Southeast US, the new and used houseboat marketplace in the Southeast is one of the most competitive and affordable areas for houseboats to be purchased in the nation. Houseboat transporters can also deliver a houseboat to any body of water in the US. Houseboating is also popular on Lake Amistad, Trinity Lake, Lake Mohave and Lake Mead National Recreation Area. In New York, houseboats have also become a major part of the great South Bay on Long Island. Houseboats are also available for rental at Lake Billy Chinook in Central Oregon where waterskiing is popular. Lake Billy Chinook has many little coves to anchor the houseboat.", "title": "Houseboat" }
10668
mildred meyerhouser played mildred 4 times on the jack benny show from 1958-1960.
SUPPORTS
who played mildred 4 times on the jack benny show from 1958-1960?
mildred meyerhouser
{ "id": "N/A", "text": "N/A", "title": "N/A" }
{ "id": "4649934", "text": "BULLET::::- FBI file on Jack Benny \n\nBULLET::::- Audio\n\nBULLET::::- Collection of Jack Benny radio shows. \n\nBULLET::::- All available Jack Benny radio programs in mp3\n\nBULLET::::- Jack Benny Show – OTR Podcast – Daily episodes of The Jack Benny Program in MP3 format with new introductions and Benny Trivia\n\nBULLET::::- Zoot Radio, over 750 free Jack Benny radio shows\n\nBULLET::::- Jack Benny on Outlaws Old Time Radio Corner\n\nBULLET::::- Video\n\nBULLET::::- Online audio and video of Jack Benny\n\nBULLET::::- Free 2 minute download of Humphrey Bogart on the Jack Benny Show\n\nBULLET::::- TV Commercial", "title": "Jack Benny" }
10669
ambassador extraordinary and plenipotentiary of the united states of america to the holy see since december 2017 was the president of the united states.
REFUTES
ambassador extraordinary and plenipotentiary of the united states of america to the holy see since december 2017?
the president of the united states
{ "id": "20860861", "text": "Callista Louise Gingrich (née Bisek; born March 4, 1966) is an American businesswoman, author, documentary film producer, and diplomat who serves as the United States Ambassador to the Holy See. She is married to former Speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives and 2012 Republican presidential candidate Newt Gingrich. President Donald Trump nominated her to be the United States Ambassador to the Holy See in May 2017, and the United States Senate confirmed the nomination on October 16, 2017. On December 22, 2017, Gingrich presented her credentials to Pope Francis and officially assumed the duties of United States Ambassador to the Holy See. She is the 11th U.S. Ambassador to the Holy See since formal relations were established in 1984 under President Ronald Reagan.", "title": "Callista Gingrich" }
{ "id": "3382411", "text": "The Ambassador in Washington, D.C. is accredited regularly with the governments in Buenos Aires, Brasilia and Seoul.\n\nSection::::Ambassadors.\n\nBULLET::::- Issoufou Saidou-Djermakoye\n\nBULLET::::- Title: Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary\n\nBULLET::::- Appointed:March 16, 1961\n\nBULLET::::- Presented credentials:April 17, 1961\n\nBULLET::::- Abdou Sidikou\n\nBULLET::::- Title: Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary\n\nBULLET::::- Appointed:October 26, 1962\n\nBULLET::::- Presented credentials:December 4, 1962\n\nBULLET::::- Ary Tanimoune\n\nBULLET::::- Title: Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary\n\nBULLET::::- Appointed:January 8, 1965\n\nBULLET::::- Presented credentials:January 14, 1965\n\nBULLET::::- Adamou Mayaki\n\nBULLET::::- Title: Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary\n\nBULLET::::- Appointed:January 26, 1966\n\nBULLET::::- Presented credentials:February 1, 1966\n\nBULLET::::- Georges Mahaman Condat\n\nBULLET::::- Title: Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary", "title": "List of ambassadors of Niger to the United States" }
10670
timothy riley wrote the 1972 song "it never rains in southern california".
REFUTES
who wrote the 1972 song "it never rains in southern california"?
timothy riley
{ "id": "3502333", "text": "It Never Rains in Southern California\n\n\"It Never Rains in Southern California\" is a 1972 song written by Albert Hammond and Mike Hazlewood and sung by Hammond, a British-born singer-songwriter. Instrumental backing was provided by L.A. session musicians from the Wrecking Crew. The song appears on Hammond's album \"It Never Rains in Southern California\" and peaked at number five on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart.", "title": "It Never Rains in Southern California" }
{ "id": "20007328", "text": "It Never Rains\n\nIt Never Rains may refer to:\n\nBULLET::::- \"It Never Rains...\", a 1982 episode of \"Only Fools and Horses\"\n\nBULLET::::- \"It Never Rains\", the fifth and final track on Dire Straits' album \"Love over Gold\"\n\nBULLET::::- \"It Never Rains in Southern California\", a 1973 song by Albert Hammond\n\nBULLET::::- \"It Never Rains (In Southern California)\", a 1990 song by Tony! Toni! Toné!\n\nSection::::See also.\n\nBULLET::::- When It Rains, It Pours (disambiguation)\n\nBULLET::::- \"It Never Rains in Southern California\" (album), a 1972 record album by Albert Hammond", "title": "It Never Rains" }
10671
edwin arnold wanted to create a railroad from cape town to cairo originally.
SUPPORTS
who wanted to create a railroad from cape town to cairo originally?
edwin arnold
{ "id": "N/A", "text": "N/A", "title": "N/A" }
{ "id": "24260714", "text": "BULLET::::- Buildings in Cape Town\n\nBULLET::::- Tallest buildings in Cape Town\n\nSection::::Culture of Cape Town.:Arts in Cape Town.:Music and dance.\n\nBULLET::::- Ballet of Cape Town\n\nBULLET::::- Cape Town City Ballet\n\nBULLET::::- Music festivals and competitions in Cairo\n\nBULLET::::- Cape Town International Jazz Festival\n\nBULLET::::- Music schools in Cape Town\n\nBULLET::::- Hugo Lambrechts Music Centre\n\nBULLET::::- South African College of Music\n\nBULLET::::- Music venues in Cape Town\n\nBULLET::::- Artscape Theatre Centre\n\nBULLET::::- Musical ensembles in Cape Town\n\nBULLET::::- Cape Town Opera\n\nBULLET::::- Cape Town Philharmonia Choir\n\nBULLET::::- Cape Town Philharmonic Orchestra\n\nBULLET::::- Musicians from Cape Town\n\nBULLET::::- Michael Blake", "title": "Outline of Cape Town" }
10672
the buckeyes football team lost to sooners in 2015.
REFUTES
who did the buckeyes football team lose to in 2015?
sooners
{ "id": "24557554", "text": "On a cold rainy day in Columbus, Ohio, the Ohio State Buckeyes opened their 2011 Big Ten Conference campaign against the Michigan State Spartans. Both teams were unable to score on their opening possessions of the ballgame. Michigan State opened the scoring with a 33-yard pass from Kirk Cousins to B.J. Cunningham, giving the Spartans a 7–0 lead. Throughout the first quarter both teams would trade field position as both defenses stepped up to the occasion to stop the opposing team. Michigan State found themselves deep in Ohio State territory late in the second quarter, however, an interception by Cousins, one of three Michigan State turnovers on the day, would allow Ohio State to enter halftime only down by a score of 7–0. The rain and windy conditions made the game much more of a defensive battle than expected. Throughout the third quarter and the rest of the second half, both teams continued to trade field position and come up with stops on defense. A missed 51-yard field goal by Dan Conroy allowed the Buckeyes and their struggling offense to have a shot at tying the game, however, with Joe Bauserman replacing Braxton Miller at QB, Ohio State was unable to move the ball. Michigan State extended their lead by 3 with a 50-yard field goal from Conroy, giving the Spartans a 10–0 advantage. A late touchdown by the Buckeyes would do little to help their effort as Ohio State went on to lose the game 10–7. This was Ohio State's first 0–1 start in Big Ten play since 2004, as well as their first loss to Michigan State since 1999.", "title": "2011 Ohio State Buckeyes football team" }
{ "id": "13402154", "text": "1970 Ohio State Buckeyes football team\n\nThe 1970 Ohio State Buckeyes football team represented the Ohio State University in the 1970 Big Ten Conference football season. The Buckeyes compiled a 9–0 regular season record to attain a #2 ranking. Ohio State won the Big Ten Conference title and a berth in the 1971 Rose Bowl in Pasadena against the Stanford Indians, ranked #12 and champions of the Pac-8. The Buckeyes would go on to lose 27-17 in their bowl game giving them a 9-1 record.", "title": "1970 Ohio State Buckeyes football team" }
10673
filippina lydia "tina" arena did the song i want to know what love is, released in 2004.
REFUTES
who did the song i want to know what love is, released in 2004?
filippina lydia "tina" arena
{ "id": "6123906", "text": "She has contributed guest vocals on albums for Clint Black (\"A Bad Goodbye\" from his album No Time To Kill released 1993), Michael English (\"Healing\" from his album Healing-The Collection released 1994), Michael Bolton (\"This Is The Time\" from his album This Is The Time released 1996), Kenny Rogers (\"Mary, Did You Know?\" from his album The Gift released 1996), Huey Lewis & The News (\"I'm Not In Love Yet\" from their album Plan B released 2001), Kelly Price (\"Mary's Song\" from her album One Family: A Christmas Album released 2000), Eric Benét and Michael McDonald (\"Heart of America\" single released 2005), Natalie Grant (\"Bring It All Together\" from her album Awaken released 2005), Sam Moore (\"I Can't Stand The Rain\" from his album Overnight Sensational released 2006), Patti Labelle (\"My Everything\" from her album The Gospel According to Patti LaBelle released 2006), Dionne Warwick (\"Anyone Who Had a Heart\" from her album My Friends & Me released 2006), Ann Wilson (\"We Gotta Get Out of This Place\" and \"Get Together\" from her album Hope & Glory released 2007), BeBe & CeCe Winans and Vince Gill (\"Right Now (We Need One Another)\" single released 2008), and a posthumous Elvis Presley (\"Santa Claus Is Back In Town\" from his album Elvis Presley Christmas Duets released 2008). On Wynonna's 1999 album What The World Needs Now Is Love, guitarist Jeff Beck guested on the song \"I Want To Know What Love Is.\"", "title": "Wynonna Judd" }
{ "id": "18696546", "text": "BULLET::::4. \"I Want to Spend My Lifetime Loving You\" (G-Vo Extended Mix)\n\nBULLET::::5. \"Not For Sale\"\n\nBULLET::::- Australian CD1 Maxi Single\n\nBULLET::::2. \"I Want To Know What Love Is\" (Single Edit)\n\nBULLET::::3. \"Now I Can Dance\" (Spanglish Version)\n\nBULLET::::4. \"Now I Can Dance\" (Live)\n\nBULLET::::5. \"If I Didn't Love You\" (Remix)\n\nBULLET::::- Australian CD2 Maxi Single – The Remixes\n\nBULLET::::2. \"I Want to Know What Love Is\" (R'n'B Mix)\n\nBULLET::::3. \"I Want to Know What Love Is\" (Urban Mix)\n\nBULLET::::4. \"I Want to Know What Love Is\" (Extended Urban Mix)\n\nBULLET::::5. \"I Want to Know What Love Is\" (Single Edit)", "title": "I Want to Know What Love Is" }
10674
the battle of the sexes film came out throughout the united states on september 2, 2017.
REFUTES
when did the battle of the sexes film come out throughout the united states?
september 2, 2017
{ "id": "25630470", "text": "\"Battle of the Sexes\" had its world premiere at the Telluride Film Festival on September 2, 2017. It also screened at the Toronto International Film Festival on September 10, 2017, and at the BFI London Film Festival on October 7, 2017. The film began a limited release in the United States on September 22, 2017, before going wide the following week.\n\nSection::::Release.:Box office.\n\n\"Battle of the Sexes\" grossed $12.6 million in the United States and Canada, and $5.8 million in other territories, for a worldwide total of $18.4 million.", "title": "Battle of the Sexes (2017 film)" }
{ "id": "4125480", "text": "Battle of the Sexes\n\nBattle of the Sexes refers to a conflict between male and female gender roles.\n\nBattle of the Sexes may also refer to:\n\nSection::::Film.\n\nBULLET::::- \"The Battle of the Sexes\" (1914 film), American film directed by D. W. Griffith\n\nBULLET::::- \"Battle of the Sexes\" (1920 film), a 1920 German silent film\n\nBULLET::::- \"Battle of the Sexes\" (1926 film), a 1926 German silent comedy film\n\nBULLET::::- \"The Battle of the Sexes\" (1928 film), American remake of 1914 film\n\nBULLET::::- \"The Battle of the Sexes\" (1959 film), British comedy starring Peter Sellers", "title": "Battle of the Sexes" }
10675
the last planned conservation-restoration of the statue of liberty was in 2012-2013.
REFUTES
when was the last planned conservation-restoration of the statue of liberty?
2012-2013
{ "id": "N/A", "text": "N/A", "title": "N/A" }
{ "id": "17659894", "text": "Bendidee National Park\n\nBendidee is a national park in the Goondiwindi Region, Queensland, Australia.\n\nSection::::Geography.\n\nThe park is north east of Goondiwindi on the Darling Downs, 264 km west of Brisbane. The park is part of the Brigalow Belt South bioregion and lies within the water catchment areas of the Macintyre and Weir rivers. The park was established to conserve an area of remaining brigalow–belah plant communities. Bendidee State Forest is adjacent to the national park to its north.\n\nSection::::Fauna.", "title": "Bendidee National Park" }
10676
the effective nationwide minimum wage in the united states in 2019 was $11.80.
SUPPORTS
what is the effective nationwide minimum wage in the united states in 2019?
$11.80
{ "id": "N/A", "text": "N/A", "title": "N/A" }
{ "id": "18249963", "text": "In the United States workers generally must be paid no less than the statutory minimum wage. As of July 2009, the federal government mandates a nationwide minimum wage level of $7.25 per hour, while some states and municipalities have set minimum wage levels higher than the federal level, with the highest state minimum wage being $9.47 per hour in Washington as of January 1, 2015. Among those paid by the hour in 2013, 1.5 million were reported as earning exactly the prevailing federal minimum wage. About 1.8 million were reported as earning wages below the minimum. Together, these 3.3 million workers with wages at or below the minimum represent, respectively: 1.0% of the population, 1.6% of the labor force, 2.5% of all workers, and 4.3% of hourly workers. Many states already have a state minimum wage higher than the existing federal minimum wage.", "title": "Minimum Wage Fairness Act" }
10677
the mayflower set sail for present-day america on september 6, 1620.
SUPPORTS
when did the mayflower set sail for present-day america?
september 6, 1620
{ "id": "4156165", "text": "Arriving from England, Philippe de Lannoy's family affiliated with the Leiden Walloon Church, which held services in French, indicating they probably spoke French or Picard. The timing and extent of his contact with the John Robinson Pilgrim congregation in Leiden is unknown but Philippe eventually joined the voyage Robinson organized to the American continent. The Leiden Pilgrims bought the \"Speedwell\" for the voyage. Although his name is not on the passenger list, Philippe is believed by \"Mayflower\" scholar Jeremy Bangs to have joined his maternal uncle Francis Cooke (husband of his mother's sister, Hester Mahieu) and young cousin John Cooke on the \"Speedwell\" voyage from Delfshaven to Southampton to meet the \"Mayflower\". It is possible that Philippe went separately to England rather than aboard \"Speedwell\". They gathered in England with other Pilgrims and hireling colonizers to stage the onward voyage with the two ships. The \"Speedwell\" proved unseaworthy and eleven of its passengers were able to join the \"Mayflower\". It is unknown if the twenty (including Robert Cushman and Phillipe de Lannoy) who could not sail on the \"Mayflower\" returned to Leiden or remained in England. The \"Mayflower\" proceeded solo with a combined company of 103, leaving Plymouth on September 6, 1620, arriving Cape Cod Harbor on November 11, 1620. The \"Fortune\" eventually substituted for the \"Speedwell\", sailing for Plymouth Colony in early July 1621, arriving on November 9, 1621, with Philippe among its passengers.", "title": "Delano family" }
{ "id": "26038324", "text": "During the escape from earth, eighty humans were on board the Mayflower. However, some diverged into other species. Of the Eighty that set out, only eight survived. 22 died on board the Mayflower, one was killed before the Mayflower set off, the two \"pilots\" were killed before the hibernation happened, and 27 died of other causes.\n\nList of Marauders\n\nSection::::Characters.:List of alphas.\n\nThere are 40 alphas; this list is incomplete.\n\nSection::::List of books.\n\nThe following books are in the series:\n\nBULLET::::1. \"The Mayflower Project\" (July 2001)\n\nBULLET::::2. \"Destination Unknown\" (September 2001)\n\nBULLET::::3. \"Them\" (November 2001)\n\nBULLET::::4. \"Nowhere Land\" (January 2002)", "title": "Remnants (novel series)" }
10678
new zealand is a part of the microcontinent gondwana.
REFUTES
new zealand is a part of what microcontienent continent?
gondwana
{ "id": "N/A", "text": "N/A", "title": "N/A" }
{ "id": "13027655", "text": "Involvulus\n\nInvolvulus is a genus of leaf and bud weevils in the family of beetles known as Attelabidae. There are at least 40 described species in \"Involvulus\".\n\nSection::::Species.\n\nThese 47 species belong to the genus \"Involvulus\":\n\nBULLET::::- \"Involvulus aerosus\"\n\nBULLET::::- \"Involvulus aethiops\"\n\nBULLET::::- \"Involvulus asperulicollis\"\n\nBULLET::::- \"Involvulus baojiensis\"\n\nBULLET::::- \"Involvulus berezovskyi\"\n\nBULLET::::- \"Involvulus caeruleus\"\n\nBULLET::::- \"Involvulus carinaticollis\"\n\nBULLET::::- \"Involvulus cinctellus\"\n\nBULLET::::- \"Involvulus cognatus\"\n\nBULLET::::- \"Involvulus commutatus\"\n\nBULLET::::- \"Involvulus conjunctulus\"\n\nBULLET::::- \"Involvulus continentalis\"\n\nBULLET::::- \"Involvulus coorgensis\"\n\nBULLET::::- \"Involvulus cupreus\"\n\nBULLET::::- \"Involvulus dentatus\"\n\nBULLET::::- \"Involvulus dundai\"\n\nBULLET::::- \"Involvulus foochowensis\"\n\nBULLET::::- \"Involvulus germanicus\"\n\nBULLET::::- \"Involvulus hauseri\"\n\nBULLET::::- \"Involvulus hirtus\"\n\nBULLET::::- \"Involvulus immixtus\"", "title": "Involvulus" }
10679
the last time the cowboys won a superbowl in 1993 is january 28, 1996.
REFUTES
when is the last time the cowboys won a superbowl in 1993?
january 28, 1996
{ "id": "N/A", "text": "N/A", "title": "N/A" }
{ "id": "712226", "text": "Superbowl\n\nSuperbowl may refer to:\n\nBULLET::::- Super Bowl, American football championship game\n\nBULLET::::- A performance venue in Sun City, South Africa\n\nBULLET::::- Superbowl of Debate is a program by the University of Louisville Debate Society to increase minority participation in debate\n\nBULLET::::- Superbowl of Wrestling held in the 1970s\n\nBULLET::::- Super Bowl of Poker held in the 1980s\n\nBULLET::::- The championship game of the Italian Football League\n\nBULLET::::- Superbowl Mall, a shopping mall in Ho Chi Minh City\n\nBULLET::::- \"The Super Dave Superbowl of Knowledge\", a 1994 TV special by Super Dave Osborne", "title": "Superbowl" }
10680
episode 9 of young sheldon was released on december 7, 2017.
REFUTES
when did episode 9 of young sheldon release?
december 7, 2017
{ "id": "N/A", "text": "N/A", "title": "N/A" }
{ "id": "22522135", "text": "Young Sheldon\n\nYoung Sheldon (stylized as young Sheldon) is an American comedy television series on CBS created by Chuck Lorre and Steven Molaro. The series is a spin-off prequel to \"The Big Bang Theory\" and begins with the character Sheldon Cooper at the age of nine, living with his family in East Texas and going to high school. Iain Armitage stars as young Sheldon, alongside Zoe Perry, Lance Barber, Montana Jordan, Raegan Revord, and Annie Potts. Jim Parsons, who portrays the adult Sheldon Cooper on \"The Big Bang Theory\", narrates the series and serves as an executive producer.", "title": "Young Sheldon" }
10681
thp was the division of tdos to get a gun carry permit in tn since october 1996.
SUPPORTS
which division of tdos to get a gun carry permit in tn since october 1996?
thp
{ "id": "3488039", "text": "Tennessee Department of Safety and Homeland Security\n\nThe Tennessee Department of Safety and Homeland Security (TDOS), also known as the Tennessee Department of Safety or DOS, is a law enforcement agency serving the U.S. state of Tennessee. The TDOS is made up of three main divisions: the Tennessee Highway Patrol (THP), the Tennessee Driver License Services division, and the Tennessee Office of Homeland Security.\n\nSection::::History.", "title": "Tennessee Department of Safety and Homeland Security" }
{ "id": "16089950", "text": "Individuals possessing handgun carry permits may not carry handguns of greater than .45 caliber. Individuals with handgun carry permits may not carry in an establishment whose primary purpose is the serving of alcoholic beverages. Handgun carry permit holders may not consume alcoholic beverages while carrying. Doing so will result in revocation of carry permit and possible criminal charges. Carry with permit is allowed in an establishment that serves alcoholic beverages (such as a restaurant that serves alcoholic beverages) as long as that is not the primary purpose of said establishment. Handgun carry permit holders cannot carry into schools or government buildings. Unless carry is allowed by the property owner or event holder, it is illegal to carry into a sports venue during a professional sporting event or in any place where gambling is authorized (such as a casino). As of November 1, 2019, concealed carry, but not open carry, is allowed at public parks and zoos.", "title": "Gun laws in Oklahoma" }
10682
sweety slowly slowly is the eighth song from the sonu ki titu ki sweety soundtrack.
SUPPORTS
what is the eighth song from the sonu ki titu ki sweety soundtrack?
sweety slowly slowly
{ "id": "N/A", "text": "N/A", "title": "N/A" }
{ "id": "9883083", "text": "He has worked for numerous big artists as an assistant composer/producer and recording engineer.\n\nSection::::Early life.\n\nHe hails from Fatehabad, Haryana, India. He started learning music and participating in youth festivals at school.\n\nHe and Guru Randhawa composed the song \"SUIT SUIT\" which was featured in the feature film \"Hindi Medium\". They together then made songs for films like Tumhari Sulu, Dil Juunglee, Sonu Ke Titu Ki Sweety.\n\nSection::::Nomination & Awards.\n\nMirchi Music Awards for Listener’s Choice Album of The Year For Sonu Ki Titu Ki Sweety.\n\nIIFA AWARDS 2018 for Best Music Direction in Tumhari Sulu.\n\nSection::::Discography.\n\nBollywood Songs", "title": "Rajat Nagpal" }
10683
recognized by the igfa, the biggest great white shark was found in south australian waters.
SUPPORTS
recognized by the igfa, where was the biggest great white shark found?
south australian waters
{ "id": "7099", "text": "The largest great white recognized by the International Game Fish Association (IGFA) is one caught by Alf Dean in south Australian waters in 1959, weighing . Several larger great whites caught by anglers have since been verified, but were later disallowed from formal recognition by IGFA monitors for rules violations.\n\nSection::::Anatomy and appearance.:Size.:Examples of large unconfirmed great whites.", "title": "Great white shark" }
{ "id": "7101", "text": "While these measurements have not been confirmed, some great white sharks caught in modern times have been estimated to be more than long, but these claims have received some criticism. However, J. E. Randall believed that great white shark may have exceeded in length. A great white shark was captured near Kangaroo Island in Australia on 1 April 1987. This shark was estimated to be more than long by Peter Resiley, and has been designated as KANGA. Another great white shark was caught in Malta by Alfredo Cutajar on 16 April 1987. This shark was also estimated to be around long by John Abela and has been designated as MALTA. However, Cappo drew criticism because he used shark size estimation methods proposed by J. E. Randall to suggest that the KANGA specimen was long. In a similar fashion, I. K. Fergusson also used shark size estimation methods proposed by J. E. Randall to suggest that the MALTA specimen was long. However, photographic evidence suggested that these specimens were larger than the size estimations yielded through Randall's methods. Thus, a team of scientists—H. F. Mollet, G. M. Cailliet, A. P. Klimley, D. A. Ebert, A. D. Testi, and L. J. V. Compagno—reviewed the cases of the KANGA and MALTA specimens in 1996 to resolve the dispute by conducting a comprehensive morphometric analysis of the remains of these sharks and re-examination of photographic evidence in an attempt to validate the original size estimations and their findings were consistent with them. The findings indicated that estimations by P. Resiley and J. Abela are reasonable and could not be ruled out. A particularly large female great white nicknamed \"Deep Blue\", estimated measuring at was filmed off Guadalupe during shooting for the 2014 episode of Shark Week \"Jaws Strikes Back\". Deep Blue would also later gain significant attention when she was filmed interacting with researcher Mauricio Hoyas Pallida in a viral video that Mauricio posted on Facebook on 11 June 2015. Deep Blue was later seen off Oahu in January, 2019 while scavenging a sperm whale carcass, whereupon she was filmed swimming beside divers including dive tourism operator and model Ocean Ramsey in open water. A particularly infamous great white shark, supposedly of record proportions, once patrolled the area that comprises False Bay, South Africa, was said to be well over during the early 1980s. This shark, known locally as the \"Submarine\", had a legendary reputation that was supposedly well founded. Though rumors have stated this shark was exaggerated in size or non-existent altogether, witness accounts by the then young Craig Anthony Ferreira, a notable shark expert in South Africa, and his father indicate an unusually large animal of considerable size and power (though it remains uncertain just how massive the shark was as it escaped capture each time it was hooked). Ferreira describes the four encounters with the giant shark he participated in with great detail in his book \"Great White Sharks On Their Best Behavior\".", "title": "Great white shark" }
10684
the dazante figures from monte alban are now thought to depict dancers.
REFUTES
what do the dazante figures from monte alban now thought to depict?
dancers
{ "id": "N/A", "text": "N/A", "title": "N/A" }
{ "id": "19675977", "text": "Although several theories of the origin of the Zapotec peoples exist, including some possibly influenced in the post-conquest period, scholars largely agree the Zapotecs inhabited the Central Valley of Oaxaca as early as 500–300 BCE, during what is considered the Monte Alban I period. It was during this period that the Zapotecs established a significant system of governance over the population of the region. The Monte Alban periods, of which five have been categorized, lasted from 500 BCE to the time of conquest in 1521 AD. Yet archaeological evidence from the site of Monte Alban, \"the first city in ancient Mesoamerica\" has revealed settlement of the region as far back as 1150 BCE. Through these discoveries, scholars have been able to correlate with the Formative, Classic, and post-Classic periods of civilization in the region within the greater Mesoamerican history. The Formative stage, from about 500 BCE to 200 AD of which the periods of Monte Alban I and II are attributed to, is characterized by a shift to sedentary settlements and the practice of agriculture for subsistence. From 200–900 AD in the Monte Alban III period, the Classic stage witnessed the rise of social and political structures in the Zapotec civilization. This period also saw a surge in religious activity within the state leadership of the society. Later, during the “Militaristic stage” of Monte Alban IV–V from around 900–1521 AD, a rise in military influence common among Mesoamerican societies led states to become mired in warfare and \"cults of war\".", "title": "Zapotec peoples" }
10685
tom hardy played the kray brothers in the 2015 film the rise of the krays.
REFUTES
who played the kray brothers in the 2015 film the rise of the krays?
tom hardy
{ "id": "N/A", "text": "N/A", "title": "N/A" }
{ "id": "6055218", "text": "The brothers are approached by Angelo Bruno of the Philadelphia crime family who, on behalf of Meyer Lansky and the American Mafia, wants to engage them in a crime syndicate deal. Bruno agrees to a fifty-fifty deal with Reggie to split London's underground gambling profits in exchange for local protection by the brothers. Initially, this system is highly lucrative for the Kray brothers. Ron's barely concealed volatility results in him publicly murdering George Cornell, an associate of the Torture Gang, rivals of the Krays. As a result, Scotland Yard opens a full investigation of the Kray brothers.", "title": "Legend (2015 film)" }
10686
the novels of all creatures great and small franchise took place at yorkshire.
REFUTES
where did the novels of all creatures great and small franchise take place?
yorkshire
{ "id": "23014377", "text": "Wight sets his stories in the fictional town of Darrowby, which is a composite of Thirsk, Richmond, Leyburn, and Middleham. He also renamed Donald Sinclair and his brother Brian as Siegfried and Tristan Farnon respectively, and used the name \"Helen Alderson\" for Joan Danbury. He took the title \"All Creatures Great and Small\" from the second line of the hymn \"All Things Bright and Beautiful\", inspired by a punning suggestion from his daughter who thought that the book should be called \"Ill Creatures Great and Small\".", "title": "James Herriot" }
{ "id": "3465563", "text": "All Creatures Great and Small (franchise)\n\nThe All Creatures Great and Small franchise consists of a series of books written by James Wight under the pen name \"James Herriot\" based on his experiences as a veterinary surgeon. The books have been adapted for film and television, including a 1975 film titled \"All Creatures Great and Small\", followed by the 1976 \"It Shouldn't Happen to a Vet\" sequel, as well as on television a long-running BBC television programme of the same title, and a prequel series in 2011, \"Young James Herriot\".\n\nSection::::Books.", "title": "All Creatures Great and Small (franchise)" }
10687
dement sang the song in spite of ourselves with john prine.
SUPPORTS
who sings the song in spite of ourselves with john prine?
dement
{ "id": "5347649", "text": "Wilber played guitar on John Prine's Grammy Award-winning album \"Fair & Square\" and on Prine's two Grammy Award-nominated albums \"Live on Tour\" and \"In Spite of Ourselves\" (which spent 32 weeks on the Billboard Country Charts).\n\nJason has accompanied John Prine on duet recordings with Emmylou Harris, Lucinda Williams, Josh Ritter, Patty Loveless, Iris Dement, Trisha Yearwood, and Sara Watkins.\n\nHe has played with other artists, including \n\nJohn Prine, Hal Ketchum, Greg Brown, Iris DeMent, Todd Snider, Greg Trooper, Carrie Newcomer, Tom Russell and Tim Grimm, Krista Detor, Kim Fox, Bill Wilson, and Over the Rhine.", "title": "Jason Wilber" }
{ "id": "3388770", "text": "Prine was offered a recording contract by Jerry Wexler of Atlantic Records after the record executive saw the singer perform several of his own songs at a Kris Kristofferson show at the Bitter End. The song \"Paradise\" was recorded at A&R Studios in New York (with Prine's brother Dave and good friend Steve Goodman as sidemen) but the remaining cuts were recorded at American Sound Studios in Memphis. Produced by Arif Mardin, who had previously collaborated with the likes of Aretha Franklin and King Curtis, Prine found his new studio surroundings intimidating. In the \"Great Days: The John Prine Anthology\" liner notes he admits, \"I was terrified. I went straight from playing by myself, still learning how to sing, to playing with Elvis Presley's rhythm section.\" Initially, the musicians at American, accustomed to playing heavily rhythmic material and funky grooves, were thrown by Prine and his songs. As recounted in Eddie Huffman’s biography \"John Prine: In Spite of Himself\", percussionist Hayward Bishop later recalled, “There was no evidence of groove whatever, and I was hungry for groove. Prine came off like a folk poet. This guy was really nasally, he didn’t have any tone to his voice, and all his songs were in the same key! I thought, ‘This is gonna be like milking a dag-blasted dog!’”", "title": "John Prine (album)" }
10688
the song "grandma got run over by a reindeer" got originally recorded in 1978.
SUPPORTS
when did the song "grandma got run over by a reindeer" get originally recorded?
1978
{ "id": "21282795", "text": "In the music video, in which Elmo plays both Grandma and Grandpa while Patsy plays Cousin Mel, Grandma survives the attack and makes a triumphant return through the chimney.\n\nSection::::Releases.\n\nAccording to Brooks, he played the song while sitting in with Elmo and Patsy at the Hyatt Lake Tahoe in December 1978, and after the show they had him make a cassette of the song for them to learn. A year later, they were selling 45s of the song from the stage, with Elmo himself appearing in drag on the album cover as \"Grandma\".", "title": "Grandma Got Run Over by a Reindeer" }
{ "id": "21282793", "text": "Grandma Got Run Over by a Reindeer\n\n\"Grandma Got Run Over by a Reindeer\" is a novelty Christmas song.\n\nWritten by Randy Brooks, the song was originally performed by the husband-and-wife duo of Elmo and Patsy Trigg Shropshire in 1979.\n\nSection::::Synopsis.", "title": "Grandma Got Run Over by a Reindeer" }
10689
texas had 32 electoral votes from 1992-2000.
SUPPORTS
how many electoral votes did texas have from 1992-2000?
32
{ "id": "6011430", "text": "Section::::California.\n\n55 electoral votes (Democratic in 2008) 61%–37%(Democratic in 2012) 60%–37%\n\nSection::::Colorado.\n\n9 electoral votes (Democratic in 2008) 54%–45%(Democratic in 2012) 51%–46%\n\nSection::::Connecticut.\n\n7 electoral votes (Democratic in 2008) 61%–38%(Democratic in 2012) 58%–41%\n\nSection::::Florida.\n\n29 electoral votes (Democratic in 2008) 51%–48%(Democratic in 2012) 50%–49%\n\nThree-way race\n\nSection::::Georgia.\n\n16 electoral votes (Republican in 2008) 52%–47%(Republican in 2012) 53%–45%\n\nSection::::Idaho.\n\n4 electoral votes (Republican in 2008) 61%–36%(Republican in 2012) 64%–32%\n\nSection::::Illinois.\n\n20 electoral votes (Democratic in 2008) 62%–37%(Democratic in 2012) 58%–41%\n\nSection::::Iowa.\n\n6 electoral votes (Democratic in 2008) 54%–44%(Democratic in 2012) 52%–46%\n\nThree-way race\n\nSection::::Kansas.", "title": "Pre-2016 statewide opinion polling for the 2016 United States presidential election" }
{ "id": "21858087", "text": "7 electoral votes\n\nSection::::Opinion polling.:Kansas.\n\n6 electoral votes\n\nSection::::Opinion polling.:Kentucky.\n\n8 electoral votes\n\nSection::::Opinion polling.:Louisiana.\n\n9 electoral votes\n\nSection::::Opinion polling.:Maine.\n\n4 electoral votes\n\nSection::::Opinion polling.:Maryland.\n\n10 electoral votes\n\nSection::::Opinion polling.:Massachusetts.\n\n12 electoral votes\n\nSection::::Opinion polling.:Michigan.\n\n17 electoral votes\n\nSection::::Opinion polling.:Minnesota.\n\n10 electoral votes\n\nSection::::Opinion polling.:Mississippi.\n\n6 electoral votes\n\nSection::::Opinion polling.:Missouri.\n\n11 electoral votes\n\nSection::::Opinion polling.:Montana.\n\n3 electoral votes\n\nSection::::Opinion polling.:Nebraska.\n\n5 electoral votes\n\nSection::::Opinion polling.:Nevada.\n\n5 electoral votes\n\nSection::::Opinion polling.:New Hampshire.\n\n4 electoral votes\n\nSection::::Opinion polling.:New Jersey.\n\n15 electoral votes\n\nSection::::Opinion polling.:New Mexico.\n\n5 electoral votes\n\nSection::::Opinion polling.:New York.\n\n31 electoral votes\n\nSection::::Opinion polling.:North Carolina.\n\n15 electoral votes", "title": "Statewide opinion polling for Hillary Clinton for the 2008 United States presidential election" }
10690
11 episodes were there in the future diary: another:world television drama.
SUPPORTS
how many episodes are there in the future diary: another:world television drama?
11
{ "id": "13608031", "text": "Future Diary\n\nThe manga has been licensed by Tokyopop, and ten of the English volumes were released, with a release for the last two now uncertain due to Tokyopop ceasing publishing in North America. A \"pilot anime\" DVD was released with the 11th manga volume in December 2010. A 26-episode anime television series produced by Asread, aired in Japan between October 2011 and April 2012. Funimation has licensed the anime for distribution in North America. An 11-episode live-action television drama aired between April and June 2012.", "title": "Future Diary" }
{ "id": "13608032", "text": "Esuno has also authored three side-story manga, each one spanning five chapters: first \"Future Diary: Mosaic\" which focuses on another Diary Holder, Minene Uryu, and tells unrevealed plot points of the main story; in 2009-2010, \"Future Diary: Paradox\" (published in \"Young Ace\"), which tells the exploits of Aru Akise and Muru Muru set in an alternate timeline, and in 2013, \"Future Diary: Redial\", which serves as an epilogue to the series.\n\nSection::::Plot.", "title": "Future Diary" }
10691
11% of the worlds energy was produced by nuclear power in 2014.
SUPPORTS
what percentage of the worlds energy is produced by nuclear power in 2014?
11%
{ "id": "18599835", "text": "Nuclear power phase-out\n\nA nuclear power phase-out is the discontinuation of usage of nuclear power for energy production. Often initiated because of concerns about nuclear power, phase-outs usually include shutting down nuclear power plants and looking towards fossil fuels and renewable energy. \n\nThree nuclear accidents have influenced the discontinuation of nuclear power: the 1979 Three Mile Island partial nuclear meltdown in the United States, the 1986 Chernobyl disaster in the USSR, and the 2011 Fukushima nuclear disaster in Japan.\n\nAs of 2018, Italy is the only country that operated nuclear reactors that has since phased out nuclear power completely.", "title": "Nuclear power phase-out" }
{ "id": "3954811", "text": "BULLET::::- Sizewell nuclear power stations\n\nBULLET::::- Trawsfynydd nuclear power station\n\nSection::::Nuclear power industry.:Nuclear waste.\n\nBULLET::::- High-level radioactive waste management\n\nBULLET::::- List of nuclear waste treatment technologies\n\nSection::::Nuclear power industry.:Nuclear power by region.\n\nBULLET::::- Nuclear power by country\n\nBULLET::::- List of nuclear power accidents by country\n\nBULLET::::- Nuclear power in Asia\n\nBULLET::::- Nuclear power in India\n\nBULLET::::- India's three stage nuclear power programme\n\nBULLET::::- Nuclear power in Indonesia\n\nBULLET::::- Nuclear power in Japan\n\nBULLET::::- Nuclear power in North Korea\n\nBULLET::::- Nuclear power in Pakistan\n\nBULLET::::- Nuclear power in South Korea\n\nBULLET::::- Nuclear power in Taiwan\n\nBULLET::::- Nuclear power in Thailand", "title": "Outline of nuclear power" }
10692
the evening standard went to print at 12:30 pm before 2009.
REFUTES
when did the evening standard go to print before 2009?
12:30 pm
{ "id": "N/A", "text": "N/A", "title": "N/A" }
{ "id": "23670612", "text": "BULLET::::- \"A Piece of Paper\" Evening Standard, 28 January 1952\n\nBULLET::::- \"Letter of the Law\" (Abel Ziccary story) Evening Standard, 30 September 1952\n\nBULLET::::- \"A Glass of Sherry\" Evening Standard, October 1952\n\nBULLET::::- \"The Scene of the Crime\" Evening Standard, October 1952\n\nBULLET::::- \"Murder in Reverse\" Evening Standard, December 1952\n\nBULLET::::- \"Woman in the Taxi\" Evening Standard, January 1953\n\nBULLET::::- \"The Nine-Fifty-Five\" Evening Standard, 17 February 1953\n\nBULLET::::- \"Person or Persons\" Evening Standard, March 1953\n\nBULLET::::- \"The Wrong Moment\" Evening Standard, March 1953\n\nBULLET::::- \"A Box of Capsules\" Evening Standard, April 1953\n\nBULLET::::- \"Blind Witness\" Evening Standard, April 1953", "title": "Rupert Croft-Cooke" }
10693
a pun variant of why did the chicken cross the road appeared in the 1847 edition of the knickerbocker.
REFUTES
where did a pun variant of why did the chicken cross the road appear?
1847 edition of the knickerbocker
{ "id": "9174778", "text": "The riddle appeared in an 1847 edition of \"The Knickerbocker\", a New York City monthly magazine:\n\nThere are 'quips and quillets' which \"seem\" actual conundrums, but yet are none. Of such is this: 'Why does a chicken cross the street?['] Are you 'out of town?' Do you 'give it up?' Well, then: 'Because it wants to get on the other side!'\n\nIn the 1890s, a pun variant version appeared in the magazine \"Potter's American Monthly\":\n\nWhy should not a chicken cross the road?\n\nIt would be a fowl proceeding.\n\nSection::::Variations.", "title": "Why did the chicken cross the road?" }
{ "id": "9174780", "text": "Other variations replace side with another word often to form a pun. Some examples are “Why did the chicken cross the road? To get to the idiot’s house. Which is then followed by a knock knock joke which is Knock knock, who’s there? The chicken.” \"Why did the chicken cross the playground? To get to the other slide\" or \"Why did the whale cross the ocean? To get to the other tide.\" A mathematical version asks, \"Why did the chicken cross the Möbius strip?\" \"To get to the same side.\"", "title": "Why did the chicken cross the road?" }
10694
the 2012 song i can only imagine got released in australia, austria, belgium, finland, germany, italy, japan, the netherlands, new zealand, norway, and spain on may 2, 2012.
SUPPORTS
when did the 2012 song i can only imagine get released in australia, austria, belgium, finland, germany, italy, japan, the netherlands, new zealand, norway, and switzerland?
may 2, 2012
{ "id": "N/A", "text": "N/A", "title": "N/A" }
{ "id": "26929739", "text": "Four singles were released from the album. Its title track became an international hit, reaching number one in Australia, Canada, Italy, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Poland, Romania, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom while peaking within the top five in Austria, Belgium, Finland, France, Germany and Ireland, and at number nine on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100. Its second single \"Lucky\" peaked at number one in Austria, Germany, Sweden and Switzerland, within the top ten in Australia, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, Ireland, Italy, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Poland, Romania and the United Kingdom, and at number twenty-three on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100. Its third single \"Stronger\" became a top-ten hit in Austria, Finland, Germany, Poland, Romania, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom, peaking at number eleven on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100, becoming the highest-selling single of the album in the United States, receiving a gold certification in Australia, Denmark, Germany, New Zealand, Sweden and the United States. Its final single, \"Don't Let Me Be the Last to Know\", became a moderate hit on the charts, peaking at number one in Romania, and within the top ten in Austria, Poland and Switzerland, but failed to chart on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100. To promote the album, Spears performed on several television shows and award ceremonies, including a controversial performance at the 2000 MTV Video Music Awards. She also was the host and musical guest for the first time on Saturday Night Live. Furthermore, Spears embarked on a concert tour, entitled the Oops!... I Did It Again Tour, starting on June 20, 2000 and ending at the Rock in Rio festival on January 18, 2001.", "title": "Oops!... I Did It Again (album)" }
10695
the first regular game of the 2015-2016 nba regular season was on october 27, 2015.
SUPPORTS
when was the first regular game of the 2015-2016 nba regular season?
october 27, 2015
{ "id": "7424448", "text": "The 2015–16 NBA season was the 70th season of the National Basketball Association. The regular season began on Tuesday, October 27, 2015 at the United Center, home of the Chicago Bulls, with their game against the Cleveland Cavaliers. The 2016 NBA All-Star Game was played at the Air Canada Centre in Toronto, Ontario, Canada on February 14, 2016. The regular season ended on April 13, 2016. The playoffs started on April 16, 2016 and ended with the 2016 NBA Finals on June 19, 2016, with the Cleveland Cavaliers becoming NBA Champions for the first time in franchise history after defeating the Golden State Warriors in seven games.", "title": "2015–16 NBA season" }
{ "id": "25777095", "text": "BULLET::::- 4× NBA Defensive Player of the Year: 2002, 2003, 2005, 2006\n\nBULLET::::- 6× All-NBA Defensive Team:\n\nBULLET::::- First Team: 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006\n\nBULLET::::- Second Team: 2007\n\nBULLET::::- 5× All-NBA:\n\nBULLET::::- Second Team: 2003, 2004, 2006\n\nBULLET::::- Third Team: 2002, 2005\n\nBULLET::::- 2× NBA regular-season leader, rebounds per game: 2002 (13.0), 2003 (15.4)\n\nBULLET::::- NBA regular-season leader, blocks per game: 2002 (3.5)\n\nBULLET::::- 2× NBA regular-season leader, total rebounds: 2001 (1052), 2003 (1026)\n\nBULLET::::- NBA regular-season leader, total defensive rebounds: 2001 (749)\n\nBULLET::::- 2× NBA regular-season leader, total offensive rebounds: 2003 (293), 2006 (301)", "title": "Ben Wallace" }
10696
when all of the states are considered separately, taiwan has won the most little league world series championships.
SUPPORTS
when all of the states are considered separately, what geographic location has won the most little league world series championships?
taiwan
{ "id": "18043574", "text": "1969 Little League World Series\n\nThe Little League World Series took place between August 18 and August 23 in Williamsport, Pennsylvania. The Taichung Little League of Taichung City, Taiwan, defeated the Briarwood Little League of Santa Clara, California, in the championship game of the 23rd Little League World Series.\n\nSection::::Notable players.\n\nBULLET::::- Carney Lansford of the Santa Clara team went on to play in MLB as a third baseman from 1978 through 1992\n\nSection::::See also.\n\nBULLET::::- Taitung Red Leaves\n\nSection::::External links.\n\nBULLET::::- 1969 Little League World Series\n\nBULLET::::- Line scores for the 1969 LLWS", "title": "1969 Little League World Series" }
{ "id": "3758885", "text": "Section::::Little League World Series.:Little, Junior, Senior, and Big League baseball & softball World Series.\n\nThe Little League Baseball World Series is just one of nine World Series conducted by Little League International every year, each one held in a different location.\n\nBULLET::::- Little League World Series (baseball)\n\nBULLET::::- Intermediate Little League World Series (baseball)\n\nBULLET::::- Junior League World Series (baseball)\n\nBULLET::::- Senior League World Series (baseball)\n\nBULLET::::- Big League World Series (baseball) \"(discontinued after 2016)\"\n\nBULLET::::- Girls Little League Softball World Series (or the Major Division)\n\nBULLET::::- Girls Junior League Softball World Series\n\nBULLET::::- Girls Senior League Softball World Series", "title": "Little League Baseball" }
10697
the statewide military organization, task force 153rd infantry escorted the little rock nine to school.
REFUTES
what statewide military organization escorted the little rock nine to school?
task force 153rd infantry
{ "id": "2442191", "text": "The Little Rock Nine incident of 1957 centered around Little Rock Central High School brought Arkansas to national attention. After the Little Rock School Board had voted to begin carrying out desegregation in compliance with the law, segregationist protesters physically blocked nine black students recruited by the NAACP from entering the school. Governor Orval Faubus deployed the Arkansas National Guard to support the segregationists, and only backed down after Judge Ronald Davies of U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Arkansas granted an injunction from the U.S. Department of Justice compelling him to withdraw the Guard. White mobs began to riot when the nine black students began attending school. President Dwight D. Eisenhower, on the request of Little Rock Mayor, deployed the 101st Airborne Division to Little Rock and federalized the Arkansas National Guard to protect the students and ensure their safe passed to school. Little Rock's four public high schools were closed in September 1958, only reopening a year later. Integration across all grades was finally achieved in fall 1972. The Little Rock school episode drew international attention to the troubled state of race relations in the United States.", "title": "History of Arkansas" }
{ "id": "7435132", "text": "BULLET::::- Ernest Green (born 1941), civil rights activist and member of the Little Rock Nine\n\nBULLET::::- Robert L. Hill (born 1892, date of death unknown), black leader at Elaine Race Riot\n\nBULLET::::- Scipio Africanus Jones (1863–1943), attorney\n\nBULLET::::- Gloria Ray Karlmark (born 1942), civil rights activist and member of the Little Rock Nine\n\nBULLET::::- Carlotta Walls LaNier (born 1942), civil rights activist and member of the Little Rock Nine\n\nBULLET::::- Terrence Roberts (born 1941), civil rights activist and member of the Little Rock Nine\n\nBULLET::::- Adolphine Fletcher Terry (1882–1976), social activist\n\nBULLET::::- Louise Thaden (1905–1979), aviation pioneer", "title": "List of people from Arkansas" }
10698
baby drive came out in theaters in the us and uk on june 28, 2017.
SUPPORTS
when did baby drive come out in theaters in the us and uk?
june 28, 2017
{ "id": "N/A", "text": "N/A", "title": "N/A" }
{ "id": "14225171", "text": "PlayCafe broadcast two shows daily, Monday through Friday, at 6:00 pm and 7:00 pm Pacific Time (UTC -7) until May 30, 2008. On the last daily show, it was announced that the broadcast schedule would change to one show a week, starting the following week. On June 5, 2008, PlayCafe broadcast its first weekly shows on Thursday at the same time as the daily shows until its final show on December 18, 2008.\n\nSection::::History.", "title": "PlayCafe" }
10699
us first went into the middle east for commercial relations with persia in 1857.
SUPPORTS
when did the us first go into the middle east for commercial relations with persia?
1857
{ "id": "10850394", "text": "The United States' relationship with the Middle East prior to World War I was limited, although commercial ties existed even in the early 19th century. President Andrew Jackson established formal ties with the Sultan of Muscat and Oman in 1833. (The Sultan saw the U.S. as a potential balance to Britain's overwhelming regional influence.) Commercial relations opened between the U.S. and Persia in 1857, after Britain persuaded the Persian government not to ratify a similar agreement in 1851.", "title": "United States foreign policy in the Middle East" }
{ "id": "9508646", "text": "Layland v Ontario (Minister of Consumer and Commercial Relations)\n\nLayland v Ontario (Minister of Consumer and Commercial Relations) was a 1993 case brought towards the Ontario Divisional Court (Superior Court) after a same-sex couple was denied a marriage license at Ottawa City Hall. The two applicants sued the Ontario Minister responsible for the issuing of marriage licenses and the federal government on the grounds that the acknowledged common law prohibition of same-sex couples from marriage violated their rights under the Charter at section 15 which prohibits discrimination based on \"sex\".1", "title": "Layland v Ontario (Minister of Consumer and Commercial Relations)" }