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4700 | alec hopkins played snape as a child in the harry potter movies. | REFUTES | who plays snape as a child in the harry potter movies? | alec hopkins | {
"id": "657766",
"text": "In \"Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix\", the fifteen-year-old Snape (portrayed by Alec Hopkins) makes a brief appearance in a flashback to Snape's youth. In the final film, \"Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2\", the younger Snape, perhaps ten or eleven, is played by Benedict Clarke. In 2016, a fan film prequel, \"Severus Snape and the Marauders\", was released online and Snape was played by Mick Ignis.",
"title": "Severus Snape"
} | {
"id": "14604359",
"text": "BULLET::::- Severus Snape in \"Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets\"\n\nBULLET::::- Severus Snape in \"Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban\"\n\nBULLET::::- Severus Snape in \"Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire\"\n\nBULLET::::- Severus Snape in \"Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix\"\n\nBULLET::::- Severus Snape in \"Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince\"\n\nBULLET::::- Severus Snape in \"Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 1\"\n\nBULLET::::- Severus Snape in \"Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2\"\n\nBULLET::::- Gollum in \"\"\n\nBULLET::::- Gollum in \"\"\n\nBULLET::::- Gollum in \"\"\n\nBULLET::::- Gollum in \"\"",
"title": "Francesco Vairano"
} |
4701 | jorrel javier played dionysus in the us tour of the lightning thief musical(2019). | SUPPORTS | who played dionysus in the us tour of the lightning thief musical(2019)? | jorrel javier | {
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
} | {
"id": "21513611",
"text": "Art Thief Musical!\n\nArt Thief Musical! is a 2004 American short musical film by Linus Lau. It stars Autumn Reeser, Benjamin Sprunger, Matt O'Toole and Sean Smith. It premiered at the Palm Springs International Festival of Short Films in September 2004. Inspired by Jacques Demy's \"The Umbrellas of Cherbourg\", all of the \"dialogue\" throughout the entire film is sung, except for the last two lines.\n\nSection::::Cast.\n\nBULLET::::- Autumn Reeser - Clarity\n\nBULLET::::- Benjamin Sprunger - Salvation\n\nBULLET::::- Matt O'Toole - Drougray\n\nBULLET::::- Sean Smith - Aftershave\n\nBULLET::::- Vanessa VanHartesveldt - Chiquie\n\nBULLET::::- Stephanie Denise Griffin - Hottie",
"title": "Art Thief Musical!"
} |
4702 | dylan mcdermott played shelby's husband in the 1989 film steel magnolias. | SUPPORTS | who plays shelby's husband in the 1989 film steel magnolias? | dylan mcdermott | {
"id": "8476328",
"text": "McDermott made his screen debut in \"Hamburger Hill (1987)\" before starring in the 1989 film \"Steel Magnolias\" opposite Julia Roberts as her husband Jackson Latcherie. He also starred in \"Twister (1989)\", a film about a man trying to rescue his girlfriend and daughter from a tornado storm. The same year brought \"Neon Empire\", a movie about the rise and fall of one man in Las Vegas. However, his first big break as an actor was in the hit film \"In the Line of Fire\". Through his connection with Clint Eastwood, McDermott was able to land his first major gig in \"The Practice\". The show expanded McDermott's stardom, and he made \"People\" list of the \"50 Most Beautiful People in the World 1998\" with the magazine calling him \"a prime-time heartthrob\". He got this distinction again in 2000. Despite his success on \"The Practice\", McDermott was cut from the show. Executive producer David E. Kelley cited \"economic and creative realities\" as a result of pressure from ABC to reduce costs. McDermott did appear in the final two episodes of the final season.",
"title": "Dylan McDermott"
} | {
"id": "18727706",
"text": "Steel Magnolias (disambiguation)\n\nSteel Magnolias is a 1989 American comedy-drama film directed by Herbert Ross.\n\nSteel Magnolias may also refer to:\n\nBULLET::::- \"Steel Magnolias\" (play), a 1987 comedy–drama play by Robert Harling\n\nBULLET::::- \"Steel Magnolias\" (2012 film), a 2012 American comedy-drama television film directed by Kenny Leon\n\nBULLET::::- Birmingham Steel Magnolias, professional Women's Football Association team which played in the 2002–2003 season\n\nSection::::See also.\n\nBULLET::::- Steel Magnolia, American country music duo\n\nBULLET::::- \"Steel Magnolia\" (EP), their self-titled extended play, released in 2010\n\nBULLET::::- \"Steel Magnolia\" (album), their self-titled debut studio album, released in 2011",
"title": "Steel Magnolias (disambiguation)"
} |
4703 | the 2008 theatrical film journey to the center of the earth was filmed at vancouver. | REFUTES | where was the 2008 theatrical film journey to the center of the earth filmed? | vancouver | {
"id": "2077730",
"text": "On September 22, 2001, Walden Media announced that Eric Brevig was hired and set to direct \"Journey to the Center of the Earth\" based on the book of the same name by Jules Verne. Michael D. Weiss, Mark Levin and Jennifer Flackett wrote the script for the film. Beau Flynn and Charlotte Huggins produced the film with the budget of $60 million for release in 2008. On April 16, 2003, it was announced that Brendan Fraser, Anita Briem, Josh Hutcherson, Seth Meyers, Jean-Michel Paré, Jane Wheeler, Giancarlo Caltabiano and Garth Gilker joined the film. On 9 December 2005, it was announced that Andrew Lockington would compose the music for the film. On March 2006, development and filming of the film was completed in Canada and Iceland. On April 20, 2006, principal photography and production began. On January 2, 2007, New Line Cinema acquired distribution rights to the film. \"Journey to the Center of the Earth\" was filmed in 2006. The film transposes the novel into the present day and is mostly live action, with only the landscape and creatures supplied by computer-generated graphics. The film is projected using Real D Cinema and Dolby 3D.",
"title": "Journey to the Center of the Earth (2008 theatrical film)"
} | {
"id": "2077718",
"text": "Journey to the Center of the Earth (2008 theatrical film)\n\nJourney to the Center of the Earth (also promoted as Journey to the Center of the Earth 3-D or Journey 3-D) is a 2008 American 3D science fantasy adventure film directed by Eric Brevig and starring Brendan Fraser, Anita Briem, and Josh Hutcherson. It is an adaptation of the Jules Verne novel (which had previously been adapted multiple times, most notably in the 1959 film of the same name), and was released in 3D and 2D theaters by New Line Cinema on July 11, 2008.",
"title": "Journey to the Center of the Earth (2008 theatrical film)"
} |
4704 | the film message in a bottle took place at cape cod, outer banks of north carolina, chicago. | SUPPORTS | where does the film message in a bottle take place? | cape cod, outer banks of north carolina, chicago | {
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
} | {
"id": "19507344",
"text": "On July 5, 1779, the Netherlands made an agreement with the Sultanate of Pontianak regarding the Verkendepaal so that it to serve the area of activities of the Dutch nation which later became the seat of government Resident het Hoofd Westeraffieling van Borneo (Regional Head residency of Borneo West) and Assistant Resident het Hoofd der Affleeling van Pontianak ( Resident assistant Chief of Pontianak regency). This area then became Controleur Onderafdeeling van het Hoofd Hoofd Pontianak or Plaatselijk Bestuur van Pontianak. Assistant Resident het Hoofd van der Afdeeling Pontianak (Pontianak Regent sort of) set Plaatselijk Fonds. The agency manages eigendom or government wealth and take care of tax funds.",
"title": "Pontianak, West Kalimantan"
} |
4705 | wolfenstein: the old blood came out digitally worldwide on may 5, 2015. | SUPPORTS | when did wolfenstein: the old blood come out digitally worldwide? | may 5, 2015 | {
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
} | {
"id": "10158313",
"text": "Wolfenstein: The Old Blood\n\nWolfenstein: The Old Blood is an action-adventure first-person shooter video game developed by MachineGames and published by Bethesda Softworks. It was released on 5 May 2015 for Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 4, and Xbox One. The game is a stand-alone title in the \"Wolfenstein\" series and a prequel to 2014's \"\", set in an alternate-history 1946. The single-player story follows war veteran William \"B.J.\" Blazkowicz and his efforts to discover the locations of a Nazi compound. Development began in 2014, soon after the release of \"The New Order\".",
"title": "Wolfenstein: The Old Blood"
} |
4706 | chief of the german general staff was the military leader who declared war on russia to support austria hungary. | SUPPORTS | military leader who declared war on russia to support austria hungary? | chief of the german general staff | {
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
} | {
"id": "1394913",
"text": "BULLET::::- Matthias Kürmeher, 4. Infanterie-Regiments, König Wilhelm von Württemberg; awarded June 15, 1903\n\nBULLET::::- Karl Lemnitz, 2. Fuß-Artillerie-Regiments, Königliche von Preußen; awarded June 15, 1903\n\nBULLET::::- Fortunatus Klun, Hof-Saal-Kammerdiener, Saaldienst, Obersthofmeister Staab, Austria Hungary; awarded 1903\n\nBULLET::::- Adolf Zimmerman, Hof-Saal-Türhüter, Saaldienst, Obersthofmeister Staab, Austria Hungary; awarded 1903\n\nBULLET::::- Thomas Drozda, Hof-Saal-Türhüter, Saaldienst, Obersthofmeister Staab, Austria Hungary; awarded 1903\n\nBULLET::::- Franz Fahnier, Hof-Saal-Türhüter, Saaldienst, Obersthofmeister Staab, Austria Hungary; awarded 1903\n\nBULLET::::- Josef Kramlinger, Hof-Saal-Türhüter, Saaldienst, Obersthofmeister Staab, Austria Hungary; awarded 1903\n\nBULLET::::- Josef Blaha, Hof-Saal-Türhüter, Saaldienst, Obersthofmeister Staab, Austria Hungary; awarded 1903",
"title": "Order of the Red Eagle"
} |
4707 | lennie tristano was the first jazz musician that exhibited free jazz techniques. | SUPPORTS | who was the first jazz musician that exhibited free jazz techniques? | lennie tristano | {
"id": "14929156",
"text": "Although free jazz is widely considered to begin in the late 1950s, there are compositions that precede this era that have notable connections to the free jazz aesthetic. Some of the works of Lennie Tristano in the late 1940s, particularly \"Intuition\", \"Digression\", and \"Descent into the Maelstrom\" exhibit the use of techniques associated with free jazz, such as atonal collective improvisation and lack of discrete chord changes. Other notable examples of proto-free jazz include \"City of Glass\" written in 1948 by Bob Graettinger for the Stan Kenton band and Jimmy Giuffre's 1953 \"Fugue\". It can be argued, however, that these works are more representative of third stream jazz with its references to contemporary classical music techniques such as serialism.",
"title": "Free jazz"
} | {
"id": "16841659",
"text": "Free jazz is an approach to jazz music that was first developed in the 1950s and 1960s. Although the music produced by free jazz composers varied widely, the common feature was a dissatisfaction with the limitations of bebop, hard bop, and modal jazz, which had developed in the 1940s and 1950s. Each in their own way, free jazz musicians attempted to alter, extend, or break down the conventions of jazz, often by discarding hitherto invariable features of jazz, such as fixed chord changes or tempos. While usually considered experimental and avant-garde, free jazz has also oppositely been conceived as an attempt to return jazz to its \"primitive\", often religious roots, and emphasis on collective improvisation. Free jazz is strongly associated with the 1950s innovations of Ornette Coleman and Cecil Taylor and the later works of saxophonist John Coltrane. Other important pioneers included Charles Mingus, Eric Dolphy, Albert Ayler, Archie Shepp, Joe Maneri and Sun Ra. Although today \"free jazz\" is the generally used term, many other terms were used to describe the loosely defined movement, including \"avant-garde\", \"energy music\" and \"The New Thing\". During its early and mid-60s heyday, much free jazz was released by established labels such as Prestige, Blue Note and Impulse, as well as independents such as ESP Disk and BYG Actuel. Free improvisation or \"free music\" is improvised music without any rules beyond the logic or inclination of the musician(s) involved. The term can refer to both a technique (employed by any musician in any genre) and as a recognizable genre in its own right. Free improvisation, as a genre of music, developed in the U.S. and Europe in the mid to late 1960s, largely as an outgrowth of free jazz and modern classical musics. None of its primary exponents can be said to be famous within mainstream; however, in experimental circles, a number of free musicians are well known, including saxophonists Evan Parker, Anthony Braxton, Peter Brötzmann and John Zorn, drummer Christian Lillinger, trombonist George Lewis, guitarists Derek Bailey, Henry Kaiser and Fred Frith and the improvising groups The Art Ensemble of Chicago and AMM.",
"title": "Counterculture of the 1960s"
} |
4708 | amelia crouch portrayed the older elizabeth in the limehouse golem. | REFUTES | who portrayed the older elizabeth in the limehouse golem? | amelia crouch | {
"id": "5838810",
"text": "The Limehouse Golem\n\nThe Limehouse Golem is a 2016 British horror-mystery film directed by Juan Carlos Medina from a screenplay by Jane Goldman. The film, an adaptation of Peter Ackroyd's 1994 murder mystery novel \"Dan Leno and the Limehouse Golem\", stars Olivia Cooke, Bill Nighy, and Douglas Booth.\n\nThe film had its world premiere at the Toronto International Film Festival on 10 September 2016. It was released in the United Kingdom on 1 September 2017, by Lionsgate.\n\nSection::::Plot.",
"title": "The Limehouse Golem"
} | {
"id": "5939878",
"text": "Dan Leno and the Limehouse Golem\n\nDan Leno and the Limehouse Golem (published in the United States as The Trial of Elizabeth Cree) is a 1994 novel by the English author Peter Ackroyd. It is a murder mystery framed within a story featuring real historical characters, and set in a recreation of Victorian London.\n\nSection::::Plot summary.",
"title": "Dan Leno and the Limehouse Golem"
} |
4709 | jesus of nazareth was the second person of the trinity who became man according to the doctrine of the trinity. | REFUTES | the second person of the trinity who became man according to the doctrine of the trinity? | jesus of nazareth | {
"id": "12528060",
"text": "In passages of scripture such as Matthew 3:16-17 where the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit are separated in the text and witness, modalists view this phenomenon as confirming God's omnipresence, and His ability to manifest himself as he pleases. Oneness Pentecostals and Modalists attempt to dispute the traditional doctrine of eternal co-existent union, while affirming the Christian doctrine of God taking on flesh as Jesus Christ. Like Trinitarians, Oneness adherents attest that Jesus Christ is fully God and fully man. However, Trinitarians believe that the \"Word of God,\" the eternal second Person of the Trinity, was manifest as the Son of God by taking humanity to Himself and by glorifying that Humanity to equality with God through His resurrection, in eternal union with His own Divinity. In contrast, Oneness adherents hold that the One and Only true God—Who manifests Himself in any way He chooses, including as Father, Son and Holy Spirit (though not choosing to do so in an eternally simultaneous manner)—became man in the temporary role of Son. Many Oneness Pentecostals have also placed a strongly Nestorian distinction between Jesus' humanity and Divinity as in the example compared with Tertullian's statement above.",
"title": "Sabellianism"
} | {
"id": "20783216",
"text": "In modern Turkish, the T–V distinction is strong. Family members and friends speak to one another using the second-person singular , and adults use to address minors. In formal situations (business, customer–clerk, and colleague relationships, or meeting people for the first time) the plural second-person is used almost exclusively. In very formal situations, the double plural second-person may be used to address a much-respected person. Rarely, the third-person plural form of the verb (but not the pronoun) may be used to emphasize utmost respect. Additionally, if there are two or more person or could be used. For example, or have same meaning that \"You have been chosen\". However, are not certain whether plural or singular. It changes; formal speaking specifies one person or more but informal speaking it specifies only two or more person. In the imperative, there are four forms: second person singular for informal, second person plural for formal, and second person double plural for very formal situations: (second person singular, informal), (second person plural, formal), and (double second person plural, very formal). The very formal forms are not frequently used in spoken Turkish, but is pretty common in written directives, such as manuals and warning signs.",
"title": "T–V distinction in the world's languages"
} |
4710 | hiv/aids is the number 1 sexually transmitted disease in sub-saharan africa. | SUPPORTS | what is the number 1 sexually transmitted disease in sub-saharan africa? | hiv/aids | {
"id": "2205517",
"text": "Many activists have drawn attention to possible stigmatization of those testing as HIV positive. This is due to many factors such as a lack of understanding of the disease, lack of access to treatment, the media, knowing that AIDS is incurable, and prejudices brought on by a cultures beliefs. \"When HIV/AIDS became a global disease, African leaders played ostrich and said that it was a gay disease found only in the West and Africans did not have to worry because there were no gays and lesbians in Africa\". Africans were blind to the already huge epidemic that was infesting their communities. The belief that only homosexuals could contract the diseases was later debunked as the number of heterosexual couples living with HIV increased. Unfortunately there were other rumors being spread by elders in Cameroon. These \"elders speculated that HIV/AIDS was a sexually transmitted disease passed on from Fulani women only to non-Fulani men who had sexual contact with them. They also claimed if a man was infected as a result of having sexual contact with a Fulani woman, only a Fulani healer could treat him\". This communal belief is shared by many other African cultures who believe that HIV and AIDS originated from women. Because of this belief that men can only get HIV from women many \"women are not free to speak of their HIV status to their partners for fear of violence\". In general HIV carries a negative stigma in Sub-Saharan Africa. Unfortunately This stigma makes it very challenging for Sub-Saharan Africans to share that they have HIV because they are afraid of being an outcast from their friends and family. In every Sub-Saharan community HIV is seen as the bringer of death. The common belief is that once you have HIV you are destined to die. People seclude themselves based on these beliefs. They don't tell their family and live with guilt and fear because of HIV. However, there is a way to treat HIV and AIDs the problem is that many are just not aware of how HIV is spread or what effects it has on the body. \"80.8% of participants would not sleep in the same room as someone who was HIV positive, while 94.5% would not talk to someone who was HIV positive\".",
"title": "HIV/AIDS in Africa"
} | {
"id": "3059768",
"text": "There are many different forms on prevention of syphilis and other sexually transmitted diseases in general. Prevention of syphilis includes avoiding contact of bodily fluids with an infected person. This can be particularly difficult because syphilis is usually transmitted by people who are unaware that they have the disease because they do not have any visible sores or rashes that may denote having an infection in general. Being abstinent or having mutually monogamous sex with a person who is uninfected with any type of sexually transmitted disease is the greatest guarantee of not becoming infected with syphilis or any form of a sexually transmitted disease. Using latex condoms can however reduce the risk of obtaining syphilis. In order to prevent further contamination to other individuals, benzathine penicillin is given to any contacts. Washing, douching, or urinating cannot prevent the transmission of a sexually transmitted disease in general.",
"title": "Meningeal syphilis"
} |
4711 | shashank vyas played the role of jagya in balika vadhu from 2015-2016. | REFUTES | who play the role of jagya in balika vadhu from 2015-2016? | shashank vyas | {
"id": "21540921",
"text": "The story of Balika Vadhu ends with Nandini summarizing the whole story through her mother Anandi's childhood to her present life, which she writes down in a book by the same name.\n\nSection::::Cast.\n\nSection::::Cast.:Balika Vadhu: Kacchi Umar Ke Pakke Rishte.\n\nBULLET::::- Avika Gor as Young Anandi Khajaan Singh/Anandi Jagdish Singh (2008–10)\n\nBULLET::::- Pratyusha Banerjee/Toral Rasputra as Anandi Khajaan Singh/Anandi Jagdish Singh/Anandi Shivraj Shekhar (2010–13) (2013-16)\n\nBULLET::::- Avinash Mukherjee as Young Jagdish Bhairon Singh/Jagya (2008-10)\n\nBULLET::::- Shashank Vyas/Shakti Anand as Dr. Jagdish Bhairon Singh/Jagya/Jagat (2010–15) (2015-16)\n\nBULLET::::- Sriti Jha/Sargun Mehta/Aasiya Kazi as Ganga Ratan Singh/Dr.Ganga Jagdish Singh (2013) (2013-14) (2014-16)",
"title": "Balika Vadhu"
} | {
"id": "21540910",
"text": "The show had two seasons titled Balika Vadhu—Kacchi Umar Ke Pakke Rishte (English: \"Child Bride—Strong Relationships of Tender Age, Child Marriage—Strong Relationship of Tender Age\") and Balika Vadhu—Lamhe Pyaar Ke (English: \"Child Bride—Moments of Love, Child Marriage—Moments of Love\").\n\nSection::::Balika Vadhu: Kacchi Umar Ke Pakke Rishte.",
"title": "Balika Vadhu"
} |
4712 | manuscripts were all found in the dead sea scrolls regarding works later included the hebrew bible canon. | SUPPORTS | what was all found in the dead sea scrolls regarding works later included the hebrew bible canon? | manuscripts | {
"id": "1693859",
"text": "The Dead Sea Scrolls (also Qumran Caves Scrolls) are ancient Jewish religious manuscripts found in the Qumran Caves in the Judaean Desert, near Ein Feshkha on the northern shore of the Dead Sea. Scholarly consensus dates these scrolls from the last three centuries BCE and the first century CE. The texts have great historical, religious, and linguistic significance because they include the second-oldest known surviving manuscripts of works later included in the Hebrew Bible canon, along with deuterocanonical and extra-biblical manuscripts which preserve evidence of the diversity of religious thought in late Second Temple Judaism. Almost all of the Dead Sea Scrolls collection is currently under the ownership of the Government of the state of Israel, and housed in the Shrine of the Book on the grounds of the Israel Museum.",
"title": "Dead Sea Scrolls"
} | {
"id": "15029009",
"text": "The theory that there was a closed Hebrew canon of Second Temple Judaism was further challenged by the textual variants found in the Dead Sea Scrolls. Michael Barber writes, \"Up until recently it was assumed that “apocryphal” additions found in the books of the LXX represented later augmentations in the Greek to the Hebrew texts. In connection with this, the Masoretic text (MT) established by the rabbis in the medieval period has been accepted as the faithful witness to the Hebrew Bible of the 1st century. Yet, this presupposition is now being challenged in light of the Dead Sea Scrolls.\"",
"title": "Development of the Hebrew Bible canon"
} |
4713 | lincoln was the first president that was assassinated while in office. | SUPPORTS | who was the first president that was assassinated while in office? | lincoln | {
"id": "25818375",
"text": "BULLET::::- First president to be a bachelor.\n\nBULLET::::- First president to meet a member of the British Royal Family while in office. (He met the future king Edward VII, then Prince of Wales, in 1860 during his tour of America).\n\nBULLET::::- First president to have his inauguration photographed.\n\nSection::::Abraham Lincoln (1861–1865).\n\nBULLET::::- First president born outside of the original 13 colonies.\n\nBULLET::::- First president born in Kentucky\n\nBULLET::::- First president from Illinois.\n\nBULLET::::- First president to hold a patent.\n\nBULLET::::- First president to be photographed at his inauguration.\n\nBULLET::::- First president to be assassinated.",
"title": "List of United States Presidential firsts"
} | {
"id": "25818376",
"text": "BULLET::::- First president elected as a Republican to the presidency.\n\nBULLET::::- First president who was a Republican to be assassinated.\n\nBULLET::::- First president to be elected from the National Union party to the presidency.\n\nBULLET::::- First president to wear a beard.\n\nBULLET::::- First president inducted into the Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States.\n\nBULLET::::- First president to appear on a circulating (non commemorative) US coin (1909 penny).\n\nBULLET::::- First president to appear on US paper money while in office.\n\nSection::::Andrew Johnson (1865–1869).\n\nBULLET::::- First president to ascend to the presidency by the assassination of his predecessor.",
"title": "List of United States Presidential firsts"
} |
4714 | snuffles was the cartoon dog that loved treats from scooby-doo, where are you!. | REFUTES | who was the cartoon dog that loved treats from scooby-doo, where are you!? | snuffles | {
"id": "21882753",
"text": "BULLET::::- Films series, and Scooby-Doo - as Daphne\n\nBULLET::::- 2007:\"Chill Out, Scooby-Doo!\"\n\nBULLET::::- 2005:\"Scooby-Doo on the trail Mumii\"\n\nBULLET::::- 2005:\"Aloha, Scooby-Doo!\"\n\nBULLET::::- 2004:\"Scooby-Doo! and the Loch Ness Monster\"\n\nBULLET::::- 2003:\"Scooby-Doo and Mexican monster\"\n\nBULLET::::- 2003:\"Scooby-Doo and the Legend Wampira\"\n\nBULLET::::- 2001:\"Scooby-Doo and Cyber Chase\"\n\nBULLET::::- 2000:\"Scooby-Doo and\"\n\nBULLET::::- 1999:\"Scooby-Doo and the Spirit of magicians\"\n\nBULLET::::- 1998:\"Scooby-Doo on Zombie Island\"\n\nBULLET::::- 1979:\"Scooby-Doo conquer Hollywood\"\n\nBULLET::::- 2006:\"Kudłaty and Scooby-Doo to the trail\"\n\nBULLET::::- 2002-2005:\"What's new in Scooby'ego ?\"\n\nBULLET::::- 1988-1991:\"A Pup Named Scooby-Doo\"\n\nBULLET::::- 1985:\"13 demons Scooby-Doo\"\n\nBULLET::::- 1979-1984:\"Scooby-Doo and Scrappy\"\n\nBULLET::::- 1976-1978:\"Scooby-Doo\"\n\nBULLET::::- 1972-1973:\"New Scooby-Doo\"\n\nBULLET::::- 1969-1970:\"Scooby-Doo, Where Are You!\"",
"title": "Beata Jankowska-Tzimas"
} | {
"id": "16669193",
"text": "BULLET::::19. Chocolate Everything (Oct/14)\n\nBULLET::::20. Summer Entertaining (May/16)\n\nSection::::List of cookbooks.:Most Loved Recipe Collection.\n\nBULLET::::1. Most Loved Appetizers (Nov/03)\n\nBULLET::::2. Most Loved Main Courses (Apr/04)\n\nBULLET::::3. Most Loved Treats (Nov/04)\n\nBULLET::::4. Most Loved Casseroles (Nov/06)\n\nBULLET::::5. Most Loved Barbecuing (Apr/05)\n\nBULLET::::6. Most Loved Cookies (Nov/05)\n\nBULLET::::7. Most Loved Salads & Dressings (Mar/06)\n\nBULLET::::8. Most Loved Stir-Fries (Apr/07)\n\nBULLET::::9. Most Loved Holiday Favourites (Nov/07)\n\nBULLET::::10. Most Loved Slow Cooker Creations (Feb/08)\n\nBULLET::::11. Most Loved Summertime Desserts (Apr/08)\n\nBULLET::::12. Most Loved Festive Baking (Nov/08)\n\nBULLET::::13. Most Loved Brunches (May/09)\n\nBULLET::::14. Most Loved Pies (Aug/09)\n\nBULLET::::15. Most Loved Soups (Oct/11)",
"title": "Company's Coming"
} |
4715 | game of thrones came out on april 24, 2016 in 2015. | REFUTES | when does game of thrones come out in 2015? | april 24, 2016 | {
"id": "14398585",
"text": "Shortly after the season 3 premiere in March 2013, the network announced that \"Game of Thrones\" would be returning for a fourth season, which would cover the second half of \"A Storm of Swords \"along with the beginnings of \"A Feast for Crows \"and \"A Dance With Dragons\". \"Game of Thrones\" was nominated for 15 Emmy Awards for season 3. Two days after the fourth season premiered in April 2014, HBO renewed \"Game of Thrones\" for a fifth and sixth season. Season 5 premiered on April 12, 2015 and set a Guinness World Records for winning the highest number of Emmy Awards for a series in a single season and year, winning 12 out of 24 nominations, including Outstanding Drama Series.",
"title": "A Song of Ice and Fire"
} | {
"id": "22453580",
"text": "On December 19, 2014, ground controllers detected anomalous current levels associated with the scene select mirror (SSM) encoder electronics. The SSM electronics were turned off with the instrument pointed at nadir and TIRS data was acquired but not processed. On March 3, 2015, operators switched TIRS from the A side to B side electronics to deal with the issue with the A side encoder electronics. TIRS resumed normal operations on March 4, 2015, and nominal blackbody and deep space calibration data collection resumed on March 7, 2015. On November 3, 2015, TIRS ability to accurately measure the location of the Scene Select Mirror (SSM) was compromised and the encoder was powered off. In April 2016, an algorithm was developed to compensate for the powered off encoder and data reporting resumed. In addition to these problems, TIRS launched with a stray light anomaly that increases the reported temperature by up to four degrees Celsius in band 10 and up to 8 degrees Celsius in band 11. Eventually it was determined that the anomaly was caused by out-of-field reflections bouncing off a metal alloy retaining ring mounted just above the third lens of the four-lens refractive TIRS telescope and onto the TIRS focal plane. In January 2017, an algorithm was developed to estimate the amount of stray light and subtract it from the data, reducing the error down to about 1 Kelvin.",
"title": "Landsat 8"
} |
4716 | the last time uga won a national tennis championship was 2005. | REFUTES | when was the last time uga won a national tennis championship? | 2005 | {
"id": "6009068",
"text": "NCAA Men's Division II Tennis Championship\n\nThe NCAA Division II Men's Tennis Championship is an annual men's college tennis national collegiate championship sponsored by the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) for teams in Division II. \n\nUnlike the championships for Division I and Division III, this tournament crowns only a team champion. Individual and doubles titles were contested from 1963 to 1994 before being discontinued. \n\nLander, with eight titles, is the most successful program. \n\nThe current champions are Barry, who won their fourth title in 2019.\n\nSection::::History.",
"title": "NCAA Men's Division II Tennis Championship"
} | {
"id": "5716794",
"text": "Boys' Junior National Tennis Championship\n\nThe Boys' Junior National Tennis Championship ( the USTA Boys 18s and 16s National Championships and nicknamed Nationals at the Zoo) takes place on the Kalamazoo College campus in Kalamazoo, Michigan. This United States Tennis Association (USTA) event is one of the most important competitions for male 16- and 18-year-olds tennis players, attracting 400 to compete from across the country.\n\nSection::::History.",
"title": "Boys' Junior National Tennis Championship"
} |
4717 | shavo odadjian was the backing singer for system of a down. | SUPPORTS | who is the backing singer for system of a down? | shavo odadjian | {
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
} | {
"id": "2213650",
"text": "Pearl Aday (born 1975) is an American singer. She toured as a backing singer in Meat Loaf's touring band, Neverland Express, for nine years. She has appeared on numerous albums and in various tours and television performances with her father, both as backing singer and in a duet. She has also been a backing singer for Mötley Crüe. She is currently the lead singer of her own band \"Pearl\" and has released her debut album on Megaforce/RED/Sony Music on January 19, 2010. She is also a member of Motor Sister with her husband Scott Ian, singing backing vocals. Pearl has a half sister named Amanda Aday, with whom she shares her mother.",
"title": "Pearl Aday"
} |
4718 | 202 cars fit on the bainbridge island ferry walla walla. | REFUTES | how many cars fit on the bainbridge island ferry walla walla? | 202 | {
"id": "18858428",
"text": "The Walla Walla Valley became an early leader in the beginnings of the Washington wine industry when the town of Walla Walla was founded by the Hudson's Bay Company as a trading post in the 1840s. French fur trappers settled in a small town outside the city known as \"Frenchtown\" near Lowden and began planting grapes. In the late 1850s, a settler named A.B. Roberts established the first nursery in Walla Walla, importing grape vines from Champoeg, Oregon. In 1859, the city of Walla Walla was incorporated and the Idaho gold rush of 1860 helped make the area a bustling trade center. When the gold rush ended, the economic focus of the state switched to Western Washington and the city of Seattle, lessening the influence of Walla Walla. In 1883, Northern Pacific Railway bypassed the Walla Walla Valley for a route from Spokane to Seattle. This essentially cut off Walla Walla from the growing market of the west. That same year a severe frost devastated the area's grapevines and caused a lot of the earlier grape growers to abandon their crops. The dawning of Prohibition in the United States in the early 20th century finished off the remaining aspect of the area as a wine region.",
"title": "Walla Walla Valley AVA"
} | {
"id": "25632972",
"text": "BULLET::::- Walla Walla Community College, in city of Walla Walla\n\nBULLET::::- Washington State Penitentiary, also called \"Walla Walla State Penitentiary\"\n\nBULLET::::- Walla Walla University, in city of College Place, Washington\n\nBULLET::::- Walla Walla Valley AVA, wine region in the Walla Walla Valley\n\nBULLET::::- Fort Walla Walla, also known as Fort Nez Percés\n\nBULLET::::- Australia\n\nBULLET::::- Walla Walla, New South Wales, a town\n\nSection::::Other uses.\n\nBULLET::::- Walla Walla Council (1855), creating the Treaty of Walla Walla\n\nBULLET::::- MV \"Walla Walla\", a Jumbo class ferry in the Washington State Ferry System\n\nBULLET::::- Walla Walla Football Club, located in New South Wales, Australia",
"title": "Walla Walla"
} |
4719 | idrissa akuna elba played the role of nelson mandela as an older adult in long walk to freedom. | SUPPORTS | who plays the role of nelson mandela as an older adult in long walk to freedom? | idrissa akuna elba | {
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
} | {
"id": "15913626",
"text": "Mandela: Long Walk to Freedom\n\nMandela: Long Walk to Freedom is a 2013 British-South African biographical film directed by Justin Chadwick from a script written by William Nicholson and starring Idris Elba and Naomie Harris. The film is based on the 1995 autobiographical book \"Long Walk to Freedom\" by anti-apartheid revolutionary and former South African President Nelson Mandela.\n\nSection::::Plot.\n\nBased on South African President Nelson Mandela's autobiography of the same name, which chronicles his early life, coming of age, education and 27 years in prison before becoming President of South Africa and working to rebuild the country's once segregated society.",
"title": "Mandela: Long Walk to Freedom"
} |
4720 | robin wright starred as the adult claire underwood in the series house of cards. | SUPPORTS | who stars as the adult claire underwood in the series house of cards? | robin wright | {
"id": "18903690",
"text": "Claire Underwood (née Hale) is a fictional character in \"House of Cards\", played by Robin Wright. She is the wife of the show's protagonist Francis J. Underwood (Kevin Spacey). She is a lobbyist and runs an environmental nonprofit organization, but in later seasons ascends to the positions of Second Lady of the United States, First Lady of the United States, the United States Ambassador to the United Nations, Vice President of the United States, and finally the 47th President of the United States. Underwood made her first appearance in the series' pilot episode, \"Chapter 1\". The character is based on Elizabeth Urquhart, a character from the eponymous British miniseries from which the current series is derived. Unlike the original character, however, Claire has her own storylines.",
"title": "Claire Underwood"
} | {
"id": "17894203",
"text": "Underwood's sexuality is ambiguous throughout much of the first two seasons; he has sexual liaisons with both men and women, but he is never explicitly identified by any sexual label. Before Season 2, various sources speculated about his homosexuality. It is revealed in \"Chapter 8\" he had an experience with homosexuality in college. Underwood and Claire are never depicted having sex in season 1. \"Slate\" journalist Hanna Rosin noted: if Frank and Claire Underwood were a real-life Washington couple and they were found each to be having an affair, he would be accused of being \"secretly gay, turned on by women only when he can use them for a pure power play\". Other sources make no definite stance on Underwood's sexuality, but hypothesize that he is not sexually attracted to Claire. In season 2, Underwood is involved in a threesome with Claire and Secret Service agent Edward Meechum (Nathan Darrow), while in season 3, there is a moment of sexual tension between Underwood and his biographer, Tom Yates (Paul Sparks). The same season, however, also features the only scene in the series in which Underwood and Claire have sex exclusively with each other. In season five, he has sex with Eric Rawlings (Malcolm Madera), his male personal trainer.",
"title": "Frank Underwood (House of Cards)"
} |
4721 | two tribes was the number one uk singles song on august 3 1984. | SUPPORTS | what was the number one uk singles song on august 3 1984? | two tribes | {
"id": "21926299",
"text": "In the United Kingdom, \"Crazy\" became the first ever single to top the UK Singles Chart purely on download sales as it was released online a week before it was released as a CD single. It is also the first single to top the UK Singles Chart for nine weeks consecutively since 1994 when Wet Wet Wet's \"Love Is All Around\" was number one for fifteen weeks (the last song to spend exactly nine weeks on top was \"Two Tribes\" by Frankie Goes to Hollywood in 1984). It has also equaled the Queen 1975 classic \"Bohemian Rhapsody\", which also topped the UK Singles Chart for nine weeks. Gnarls Barkley announced that as the record had spent its ninth week at number one, it was to be deleted as a vinyl/CD listing from May 28, 2006, so people will \"remember the song fondly and not get sick of it\".",
"title": "Gnarls Barkley"
} | {
"id": "22881519",
"text": "Hip hop duo Rizzle Kicks released their first album, \"Stereo Typical\", in 2011 and as of May 2012 had sold over 1 million singles and over 600,000 albums in the UK. DJ Fresh achieved two number one UK singles in 2012 including \"Louder\", the first from the genre of dubstep and \"Hot Right Now\", the first drum and bass number one. Conor Maynard's debut album \"Contrast\" reached number one in the UK album charts in 2012. Also in 2012, Keane's album \"Strangeland\" reached number one in the UK chart. Drawing comparisons with fellow Sussex artists, Keane, and known for emotive piano-led songs, Tom Odell became the first male artist to win the BRITs Critics' Choice Award in early 2013. Passenger (real name Michael Rosenberg) was nominated for British Single of the Year at the 2014 BRIT Awards for \"Let Her Go\" which topped the charts in several countries. In 2014, Royal Blood's eponymous debut album \"Royal Blood\" reached number one in the UK album chart, the fastest-selling British rock debut album in the UK in three years. The album was nominated for a Mercury prize and won Royal Blood a Brit Award for best British group. In 2016, Anohni became the second openly transgender person nominated for an Academy Award, for the song \"Manta Ray\" in the film \"Racing Extinction\". Her debut solo album, \"Hopelessness\", was released in May 2016 to wide critical acclaim, and was nominated for the 2016 Mercury Music Prize. Tom Odell's second album \"Wrong Crowd\" charted at number 2 album in the UK. Singer-songwriter Rag'n'Bone Man won the 2017 Critics' Choice (Brit Award) as well as a nomination for the 2017 Brit Award for British Breakthrough Act. His album Human was a number one hit in several European countries including Germany, and reached number two in the UK. His album, also called Human, debuted at number one on the UK Albums Chart on sales of 117,000, making it the fastest-selling debut album by a male artist during the 2010s.",
"title": "Music of Sussex"
} |
4722 | apple was the wealthiest company in the world in 2016 based on the forbes global 2000 ranking. | REFUTES | what is the wealthiest company in the world in 2016 based on the forbes global 2000 ranking? | apple | {
"id": "16952521",
"text": "Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Limited (abb. ICBC) is a Chinese multinational banking company. It is the largest bank in China, and the largest bank in the world by total assets, deposits, loans, number of customers and number of employees. It is one of China's \"Big Four\" state-owned commercial banks (the other three being the Bank of China, Agricultural Bank of China, and China Construction Bank). It was founded as a limited company on January 1, 1984. As of December 2017, it had assets worth US$4.009 trillion. Generally considered the largest financial institution and public company in the world by assets; it is the first Chinese bank to achieve such a feat. It ranks number 1 in \"The Banker\"s Top 1000 World Banks ranking, and first on the Forbes Global 2000 list of the world's biggest public companies.",
"title": "Industrial and Commercial Bank of China"
} | {
"id": "12446647",
"text": "Forbes Global 2000\n\nThe Forbes Global 2000 is an annual ranking of the top 2,000 public companies in the world by \"Forbes\" magazine. The ranking is based on a mix of four metrics: sales, profit, assets and market value. The list has been published since 2003.\n\nThe Forbes Global 2000 is a useful indicator of which are the leading public companies in the world, but it is only an interpretation, as only public companies are listed. The results are not definitive; any change to the criteria would produce a different list.\n\nSection::::2019 list.",
"title": "Forbes Global 2000"
} |
4723 | hayden tweedie played savannah biel on law and order svu. | SUPPORTS | who played savannah biel on law and order svu? | hayden tweedie | {
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
} | {
"id": "523115",
"text": "Especially Heinous: 272 Views of Law & Order SVU\n\nEspecially Heinous: 272 Views of Law & Order SVU is a 2013 weird fiction novella by Carmen Maria Machado, told in the form of 272 capsule synopses for the first 12 seasons of the police procedural, \"\". It was first published in \"The American Reader\", in May 2013, and republished in Machado's 2017 collection \"Her Body and Other Parties\".\n\nSection::::Synopsis.",
"title": "Especially Heinous: 272 Views of Law & Order SVU"
} |
4724 | ian stanley played real drums on everybody wants to rule the world. | REFUTES | who played real drums on everybody wants to rule the world? | ian stanley | {
"id": "22745761",
"text": "BULLET::::3. \"When In Love With a Blind Man\" (Audio) 2:22\n\nBULLET::::4. \"Pharaohs\" (Audio) 3:39\n\nBULLET::::5. \"Everybody Wants to Rule the World\" (Video) 4:41\n\nSection::::Credits and personnel.\n\nCredits adapted from the liner notes of \"Saturnine Martial & Lunatic\".\n\nTears for Fears\n\nBULLET::::- Roland Orzabal guitar, keyboards, vocals\n\nBULLET::::- Curt Smith bass guitar, lead vocals\n\nBULLET::::- Ian Stanley keyboards, LinnDrum programming, Oberheim DMX\n\nBULLET::::- Manny Elias drums, Oberheim DMX\n\nAdditional personnel\n\nBULLET::::- Neil Taylor second guitar solo\n\nBULLET::::- Chris Hughes producer, drums, Oberheim DMX, MIDI programming\n\nBULLET::::- Dave Bascombe engineer\n\nSection::::Covers and re-releases.",
"title": "Everybody Wants to Rule the World"
} | {
"id": "22745760",
"text": "BULLET::::- Urban Mix 12\": Mercury / IDEA 912 (UK)\n\nBULLET::::1. A. \"Everybody Wants to Rule the World\" (Urban Mix) 6:06\n\nBULLET::::2. B. \"Everybody Wants to Rule the World\" (Instrumental) 4:26\n\nBULLET::::- CD Video: Mercury / 080 032-2 (UK, PAL)\n\nBULLET::::1. \"Everybody Wants to Rule the World\" (Audio) 4:10\n\nBULLET::::2. \"The Marauders\" (Audio) 4:13\n\nBULLET::::3. \"When In Love With a Blind Man\" (Audio) 2:22\n\nBULLET::::4. \"Pharaohs\" (Audio) 3:39\n\nBULLET::::5. \"Everybody Wants to Rule the World\" (Video) 4:41\n\nBULLET::::- CD Video: Mercury / 870 745-2 (US, NTSC)\n\nBULLET::::1. \"Everybody Wants to Rule the World\" (Audio) 4:10\n\nBULLET::::2. \"The Marauders\" (Audio) 4:13",
"title": "Everybody Wants to Rule the World"
} |
4725 | biltmore house's inn opened to the public in 2001. | SUPPORTS | when did biltmore house's inn open to the public? | 2001 | {
"id": "8817774",
"text": "The estate today covers approximately and is split in half by the French Broad River. The estate is overseen by The Biltmore Company, a trust set up by the family. The company is a large enterprise that is one of the largest employers in the Asheville area. Restaurants were opened in 1979 and 1987 as well as four gifts shops in 1993. The former dairy barn was converted into the Biltmore Winery in 1985. The 210-room Inn on Biltmore Estate opened in 2001, and in 2010, the estate opened Antler Hill Village, as well as a remodeled winery, and connected farmyard.",
"title": "Biltmore Estate"
} | {
"id": "17597484",
"text": "Earlier models suggested the existence of long-lived nuclear isomers resistant to spontaneous fission in the region near Ubh, with half-lives on the order of millions or billions of years. However, more rigorous calculations as early as the 1970s yielded contradictory results; it is now believed that the island of stability is not centered at Ubh, and thus will not enhance the stability of this nuclide. Instead, Ubh is thought to be very neutron-deficient and susceptible to alpha decay and spontaneous fission in less than a microsecond, and it may even lie at or beyond the proton drip line. A 2016 calculation on the decay properties of Ubh upholds these predictions; the isotopes lighter than Ubh (including Ubh) may indeed lie beyond the drip line and decay by proton emission, Ubh will alpha decay, possibly reaching flerovium and livermorium isotopes, and heavier isotopes will decay by spontaneous fission. This study and a quantum tunneling model predict alpha-decay half-lives under a microsecond for isotopes lighter than Ubh, rendering them impossible to identify experimentally. Hence, the isotopes Ubh may be synthesized and detected, and may even constitute a region of increased stability against fission around \"N\" ~ 198 with half-lives up to several seconds.",
"title": "Unbihexium"
} |
4726 | the original recording of the song "ghetto superstar (that is what you are)" came out on june 6, 1998. | SUPPORTS | when did the original recording of the song "ghetto superstar (that is what you are)" come out? | june 6, 1998 | {
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
} | {
"id": "23259932",
"text": "In 1997, Joi prepared for the release of her second album, \"Amoeba Cleansing Syndrome\" on Dallas Austin's FreeWorld label. Joi and creative partner Austin brought in the assistance of Fishbone to be her backing band. The song \"I Believe\" was originally picked to be the first single, a video, which featured a then pregnant Joi was shot, but weeks before its release EMI wanted more \"Radio Friendly\" tracks for the album, and the video's release was canceled and the album's release was put on hold. Before returning to the studio, Joi gave birth to a healthy baby girl \"Keypsiia \"Blue-Daydreamer\" Gipp\" and took a short hiatus. After almost a year delay, Joi returned with a new single \"Ghetto Superstar\" which featured her then husband rapper Big Gipp, the song, written for her father Joe Gilliam, coined the term \"Ghetto Superstar\". A video was shot and released, it featured both \"Big Gipp\" and their 1-year-old daughter Keypsiia. Yet, despite its MTV buzz status, when her label Rowdy/EMI folded, so did the release of the album. Even though the album never saw the light of day commercially, months after its cancellation, the album began circulating due to heavy boot-legging, several media outlets were able to obtain copies of the album, giving the project 4 to 5 Star Reviews, calling it \"Ahead of its time\". But in spite of the positive feedback received for the album, Joi was disappointed about its cancellation and decided to take a hiatus to take care of her family.",
"title": "Joi (singer)"
} |
4727 | the first modern passport was issued in the uk on february 6, 2006. | REFUTES | when was the first modern passport issued in the uk? | february 6, 2006 | {
"id": "23130601",
"text": "The British Nationality and Status of Aliens Act 1914 was passed on the outbreak of World War I. A new format was introduced in 1915: a single sheet folded into eight with a cardboard cover. It included a description of the holder as well as a photograph, and had to be renewed after two years.\n\nSection::::History.:Historical passports.\n\nSome duplicate passports and passport records are available at the British Library; for example IOR: L/P&J/11 contain a few surviving passports of travelling ayahs for the 1930s. \n\nA passport issued on 18 June 1641 and signed by King Charles I still exists.",
"title": "British passport"
} | {
"id": "18654694",
"text": "Kuwaiti passport\n\nThe Kuwaiti passport () is a passport document issued to citizens of Kuwait for international travel.\n\nSection::::Types.\n\nThere are four types of Kuwaiti passports: \n\nBULLET::::1. Regular passport (blue cover): issued to citizens of Kuwait.\n\nBULLET::::2. Special passport (green cover): a special passport issued to the Kuwaiti ruling family, members of parliament and high-ranking government officials.\n\nBULLET::::3. Diplomatic passport (red cover): a diplomatic passport issued to diplomats serving in Kuwaiti embassies abroad and to high-ranking officials from the executive branch.",
"title": "Kuwaiti passport"
} |
4728 | united kingdom commanders and leaders won the first battle of the marne. | REFUTES | which commanders and leaders won the first battle of the marne? | united kingdom | {
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
} | {
"id": "22598257",
"text": "The Battle of Guise, launched on August 29, was an attempt by the Fifth Army to capture Guise, they succeeded, but later withdrew on August 30. This delayed the German Second Army's invasion of France, but also hurt Lanrezac's already damaged reputation. The First Battle of the Marne was fought between September 6 and September 12. It started when retreating French forces (the Fifth and Sixth armies), stopped south of the Marne River. Victory seemed close, the First German Army was given orders to surround Paris, unaware the French government had already fled to Bordeaux. The First Battle of the Marne was a French victory, but was a bloody one: the French suffered 250,000 casualties, of which 80,000 died, with similar numbers believed for the Germans, and over 12,700 for the British. The German retreat after the First Battle of the Marne halted at the Aisne River, and the Allies soon caught up, starting the First Battle of the Aisne on September 12. It lasted until September 28, it was indecisive, partially due to machine guns beating back infantry sent to capture enemy positions. In the Battle of Le Cateau, fought on August 26–27, the French Sixth Army prevented the British from being outflanked. The first major Allied attack against German forces since the incarnation of trench warfare on the Western Front, the First Battle of Champagne, lasting from December 20, 1914, until March 17, 1915; it was a German victory, due in part to their machine gun battalions and the well-entrenched German forces.",
"title": "French Army in World War I"
} |
4729 | on-the-fly data masking is a measure using algorithms to publically protect patient identifiable information without data touching the disk. | SUPPORTS | a measure using algorithms to publically protect patient identifiable information without data touching the disk is? | on-the-fly data masking | {
"id": "4253534",
"text": "On-the-Fly Data Masking happens in the process of transferring data from environment to environment without data touching the disk on its way. The same technique is applied to \"Dynamic Data Masking\" but one record at a time. This type of data masking is most useful for environments that do continuous deployments as well as for heavily integrated applications. Organizations that employ continuous deployment or continuous delivery practices do not have the time necessary to create a backup and load it to the golden copy of the database. Thus, continuously sending smaller subsets (deltas) of masked testing data from production is important. In heavily integrated applications, developers get feeds from other production systems at the very onset of development and masking of these feeds is either overlooked and not budgeted until later, making organizations non-compliant. Having on-the-fly data masking in place becomes essential.",
"title": "Data masking"
} | {
"id": "12055919",
"text": "BULLET::::5. Everyone with access to patient identifiable information should be aware of their responsibilitiesbrAction should be taken to ensure that those handling patient identifiable information - both clinical and non-clinical staff - are made fully aware of their responsibilities and obligations to respect patient confidentiality.\n\nBULLET::::6. Understand and comply with the lawbrEvery use of patient identifiable information must be lawful. Someone in each organisation handling patient information should be responsible for ensuring that the organisation complies with legal requirements.",
"title": "Caldicott Report"
} |
4730 | people chose the name boaty mcboatface at james hand. | REFUTES | where did people choose the name boaty mcboatface? | james hand | {
"id": "8628417",
"text": "Although \"Boaty McBoatface\" was the most popular suggestion in the #NameOurShip poll, the suggestion to use the name for the mother ship was not followed; the Minister for Universities and Science, Jo Johnson, announced that the ship would be named \"Sir David Attenborough\", and the name \"Boaty McBoatface\" would be used for one of the submersibles aboard instead.\n\nThe results of the poll inspired similar results in other naming polls.\n\nSection::::History.",
"title": "Boaty McBoatface"
} | {
"id": "8628415",
"text": "Boaty McBoatface\n\nBoaty McBoatface is the lead boat of the Autosub Long-Range class of autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs). It is used for scientific research and is carried on the research vessel RRS \"Sir David Attenborough\". \"Boaty McBoatface\" is owned by the Natural Environment Research Council (NERC) and operated by the British Antarctic Survey (BAS). Because of its complexity and its extended range, NERC is classing it as an autosub long range autonomous vehicle.\n\nSection::::Naming.\n\nThe name \"Boaty McBoatface\" was originally proposed in a March 2016 online poll to name the ship that would eventually be named RRS \"Sir David Attenborough\".",
"title": "Boaty McBoatface"
} |
4731 | according to wernher von braun, the first rocket got launched into space in 1949. | REFUTES | according to wernher von braun, when did the first rocket get launched into space? | 1949 | {
"id": "1243640",
"text": "Working with private financial support, he was the first to launch a liquid-fueled rocket in 1926.\n\nGoddard's paper was highly influential on Hermann Oberth, who in turn influenced Wernher von Braun. Von Braun became the first to produce modern rockets as guided weapons, employed by Adolf Hitler. Von Braun's V-2 was the first rocket to reach space, at an altitude of on a June 1944 test flight.",
"title": "Spaceflight"
} | {
"id": "23706704",
"text": "BULLET::::- \"Wernher Von Braun\" – Before heading up the U.S. rocket development program during the 1960s Space Race with the Soviet Union, German-American rocket scientist Wernher von Braun had helped develop the infamous V-2 rocket for Nazi Germany. Hence the verse: \"Once the rockets are up / Who cares where they come down? / That's not my department / Says Wernher Von Braun\". (Said Lehrer: \"And what will make it possible to spend $20 billion of \"your\" money to put some clown on the moon? Why, it's good ol' American know-how, that's what! Led by good ol' Americans like Dr. Wernher Von Braun.\") Contrary to popular belief, von Braun did not sue Tom Lehrer for defamation, nor has Lehrer been forced to relinquish all of his royalty income to Von Braun. Lehrer firmly denied those claims in a 2003 interview.",
"title": "That Was the Year That Was"
} |
4732 | the estimated population of mecklenburg county, nc as of 2018 was 695,454. | REFUTES | what was the estimated population of mecklenburg county, nc as of 2018? | 695,454 | {
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
} | {
"id": "11921874",
"text": "Mecklenburg County, North Carolina\n\nMecklenburg County is a county located in the southwestern region of the state of North Carolina, in the United States. As of the 2010 census, the population was 919,618. It increased to 1,034,070 as of the 2015 estimate, making it the most populous county in North Carolina and the first county in the Carolinas to surpass 1 million in population. Its county seat and largest city is Charlotte.\n\nMecklenburg County is included in the Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC Metropolitan Statistical Area. On September 12, 2013, the county welcomed its one millionth resident.",
"title": "Mecklenburg County, North Carolina"
} |
4733 | eric gordon won the nba first sixth man award in the 2016–17 season. | SUPPORTS | who won the nba first sixth man award in the 2016–17 season? | eric gordon | {
"id": "3110488",
"text": "On July 9, 2016, Gordon signed with the Houston Rockets. He made his debut for the Rockets in their season opener on October 26, scoring 19 points in a 120–114 loss to the Los Angeles Lakers. On November 27, he scored 26 points and hit six three-pointers in a 130–114 win over the Portland Trail Blazers. On December 7, he made a career-high eight three-pointers and scored 26 points off the bench in a 134–95 win over the Los Angeles Lakers. On December 16, he had a 29-point game in a 122–100 win over the New Orleans Pelicans. The Rockets made an NBA-record 24 three-pointers in the game, led by Gordon's 7-for-12 effort. On January 2, 2017, he scored a season-high 31 points in a 101–91 win over the Washington Wizards. On February 18, 2017, he edged out Kyrie Irving to win the Three-Point Contest during the NBA All-Star Weekend. On March 4, 2017, he scored 18 points and made six of Houston's 18 three-pointers in a 123–108 win over the Memphis Grizzlies. Gordon finished the game with 180 three-pointers; his 180 three-pointers in 49 games off the bench in 2016–17 set an NBA record—the previous record was 179 set by Mirza Teletović in 78 games as a reserve in 2015–16. Gordon finished the 2016–17 season averaging 16.2 points, 2.7 rebounds and 2.5 assists in 75 games (60 games as their primary reserve). He was subsequently named the recipient of the NBA Sixth Man of the Year Award, becoming the first player in franchise history to receive the award.",
"title": "Eric Gordon"
} | {
"id": "2680232",
"text": "BULLET::::- Manu Ginóbili, Argentina – 4-time NBA Champion with San Antonio Spurs, 2008 Sixth Man Award winner, 2-time All-Star, 50 Greatest EuroLeague Contributors, gold medal in the 2004 Summer Olympics with Argentina (drafted in 1999, entered the NBA in 2002)\n\nBULLET::::- Yao Ming, China – 2016 inductee into the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame, first pick in the 2002 NBA draft and 8-time NBA All-Star (played in the NBA from 2002 to 2011)\n\nBULLET::::- Leandro Barbosa, Brazil – NBA Champion with Golden State Warriors (2015), 2007 Sixth Man Award winner (entered the NBA in 2003)",
"title": "National Basketball Association"
} |
4734 | ottoman empire was the group that turned the hagia sophia into a mosque. | SUPPORTS | who is the group that turned the hagia sophia into a mosque? | ottoman empire | {
"id": "12960514",
"text": "The most famous example of Byzantine architecture is Hagia Sophia. The Hagia Sophia held the title of largest church in the world until the Ottoman Empire sieged the Byzantine capital. After the fall of Constantinople, the church was converted into a mosque and was used for religious services until 1931, until it was reopened as a museum in 1935.Translated from Greek, the name Hagia Sophia means \"Sacred Wisdom\".\n\nSection::::Important Byzantine Monuments.:Hagia Sophia.:Construction of Hagia Sophia.",
"title": "Byzantine architecture"
} | {
"id": "10403186",
"text": "Ottoman architecture adopted the Byzantine dome form and continued to develop it. One type of mosque was modeled after Justinian's Church of Sergius and Bacchus with a dome over an octagon or hexagon contained within a square, such as the Üç Şerefeli Mosque (1437–47). The dome and semi-domes of the Hagia Sophia, in particular, were replicated and refined. A \"universal mosque design\" based upon this development spread throughout the world. The first Ottoman mosque to use a dome and semi-dome nave vaulting scheme like that of Hagia Sophia was the mosque of Beyazit II. Only two others were modeled similarly: Kılıç Ali Pasha Mosque and the Süleymaniye Mosque (1550–57). Other Ottoman mosques, although superficially similar to Hagia Sophia, have been described as structural criticisms of it. When Mimar Sinan set out to build a dome larger than that of Hagia Sophia with Selimiye Mosque (1569–74), he used a more stable octagonal supporting structure. The Selimiye Mosque is of the type originating with the Church of Sergius and Bacchus. Three other Imperial mosques in Istanbul built in this \"Classical Style\" of Hagia Sophia include four large semi-domes around the central dome, rather than two: Şehzade Camii, Sultan Ahmed I Camii (completed in 1616), and the last to be built: Yeni Cami (1597–1663).",
"title": "History of Roman and Byzantine domes"
} |
4735 | davey johnstone played leslie guitar on the album goodbye yellow brick road. | SUPPORTS | who played leslie guitar on the album goodbye yellow brick road? | davey johnstone | {
"id": "24129797",
"text": "BULLET::::- Elton John – vocals, piano (1–6, 8–10, 12–17), Fender Rhodes (5, 6), Farfisa organ (3, 5, 7, 13), mellotron (5, 6, 11), tack piano (uncredited) on \"Social Disease\"\n\nBULLET::::- Dee Murray – bass guitar\n\nBULLET::::- Davey Johnstone – acoustic guitar, electric guitar, Leslie guitar, slide guitar, steel guitar, banjo\n\nBULLET::::- Nigel Olsson – drums, congas, tambourine\n\nBULLET::::- Dee Murray, Davey Johnstone, Nigel Olsson – backing vocals (1, 2, 4, 10, 13, 17)\n\nBULLET::::- Del Newman – orchestral arrangement (4, 8–10, 15, 17)\n\nBULLET::::- Leroy Gómez – saxophone solo (16)\n\nBULLET::::- David Hentschel – ARP synthesizer (1, 12)",
"title": "Goodbye Yellow Brick Road"
} | {
"id": "7367200",
"text": "Yellow Brick Road (disambiguation)\n\nYellow Brick Road may refer to:\n\nBULLET::::- Yellow brick road, the road of yellow brick in \"The Wizard of Oz\"\n\nBULLET::::- In music\n\nBULLET::::- \"Goodbye Yellow Brick Road\", an album by Elton John\n\nBULLET::::- \"Goodbye Yellow Brick Road\" (song), a song from the album\n\nBULLET::::- \"Yellow Brick Road\" (album), an album by Jerrod Niemann\n\nBULLET::::- \"Yellow Brick Road\", a song from the album The Hunters Lullaby by Raine Maida\n\nBULLET::::- \"Yellow Brick Road\", a song from the album Safe as Milk by Captain Beefheart\n\nBULLET::::- \"Yellow Brick Road\", a song from \"Encore\" (Eminem album)",
"title": "Yellow Brick Road (disambiguation)"
} |
4736 | within temptation sang let her go in 2015. | REFUTES | who sang let her go in 2015? | within temptation | {
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
} | {
"id": "3059496",
"text": "Mahy performed at the Seniors Week \"On Broadway\" concert in 2012 with Ian Stenlake (Oklahoma, Guys and Dolls), Lucy Durack (Wicked, 42nd Street), Kate Maree Hoolihan (Little Women, We Will Rock You) and Debra Byrne.\n\nIn March 2013 Mahy performed at Pants Off! a benefit concert supporting the charity Beyond Blue. He sang Let It Be by the Beatles.\n\nSection::::Other performances.\n\nSection::::Other performances.:Television.\n\nBULLET::::- I Will Survive (reality television contest)\n\nBULLET::::- St Georges Bank commercial\n\nBULLET::::- Appeared in Out Of The Blue as Constable Wyatt in 2008",
"title": "Stephen Mahy"
} |
4737 | the population of greenville county south carolina as of the 1990 census was 514,213. | REFUTES | what is the population of greenville county south carolina as of the 1990 census? | 514,213 | {
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
} | {
"id": "10534522",
"text": "Greenville County, South Carolina\n\nGreenville County is a county located in the state of South Carolina, in the United States. As of the 2010 census, the population was 451,225, making it the most populous county in the state. In 2018, the estimated population of the county was 514,213. Its county seat is Greenville. The county is also home to the Greenville County School District, the largest school system in South Carolina. County government is headquartered at Greenville County Square.\n\nGreenville County is included in the Greenville-Anderson-Mauldin, SC Metropolitan Statistical Area.\n\nSection::::Geography.",
"title": "Greenville County, South Carolina"
} |
4738 | the novel little house on the prairie came out on september 19, 1935. | SUPPORTS | when did the novel little house on the prarie come out? | september 19, 1935 | {
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
} | {
"id": "3492175",
"text": "Section::::\"My First Little House Books\".:Lift-the-Flap books.\n\nBULLET::::1. Laura's Christmas (1998)\n\nBULLET::::2. Laura's Little House (1998)\n\nSection::::\"My First Little House Books\".:\"My Little House\".\n\nBULLET::::1. My Book of Little House Paper Dolls: The Big Woods Collection (1995)\n\nBULLET::::2. My Book of Little House Christmas Paper Dolls: Christmas on the Prairie (1996)\n\nBULLET::::3. My Book of Little House Paper Dolls: A Day on the Prairie (1997)\n\nBULLET::::4. My Little House 123 (1997)\n\nBULLET::::5. My Little House ABC (1997)\n\nBULLET::::6. My Little House Birthday Book (1997)\n\nBULLET::::7. My Little House Book of Animals (1998)\n\nBULLET::::8. My Little House Book of Family (1998)",
"title": "List of Little House on the Prairie books"
} |
4739 | ariana grandes album dangerous woman came out on august 25, 2014. | REFUTES | when did ariana grandes album dangerous woman come out? | august 25, 2014 | {
"id": "3768721",
"text": "Dangerous Woman is the third studio album by American singer Ariana Grande, released by Republic Records on May 20, 2016. The album is the follow-up to her second studio album \"My Everything\" (2014), and features guest appearances from Nicki Minaj, Lil Wayne, Macy Gray and Future. The album was originally called \"Moonlight\" after the opening track on the album, with the song \"Focus\" being the intended lead single. However, the album's name was later changed to \"Dangerous Woman\", with \"Focus\" being removed from the album's standard track listing, though it remains as a bonus track on the Japanese edition of the album.",
"title": "Dangerous Woman"
} | {
"id": "13894664",
"text": "Dangerous Woman (disambiguation)\n\nDangerous Woman is a 2016 album by Ariana Grande.\n\nDangerous Woman or Dangerous Women may also refer to:\n\nSection::::Art and literature.\n\nBULLET::::- \"A Dangerous Woman\", 1910 novel by Australian-born English writer Effie Adelaide Rowlands#Works\n\nBULLET::::- \"A Dangerous Woman\", 1957 American short story by James T. Farrell#Bibliography\n\nBULLET::::- \"A Dangerous Woman\", 1991 American novel by Mary McGarry Morris#Published novels\n\nBULLET::::- \"Dangerous Women\" (anthology), 2013 American science fiction/fantasy collection\n\nBULLET::::- \"A Dangerous Woman: Subversion & Surrealism in the Art of Honoré Sharrer#Art\", 2017–18 American art exhibition\n\nSection::::Film and TV.\n\nBULLET::::- \"A Dangerous Woman\" (1929 film), American drama",
"title": "Dangerous Woman (disambiguation)"
} |
4740 | 106 is the most total goals in a premier league season by a team. | SUPPORTS | most total goals in a premier league season by a team? | 106 | {
"id": "26567817",
"text": "This season recorded an all-time high mark of goals scored by Liverpool not only in Premier League season, but in all their English top flight seasons. Only in 1895–96 Division 2 did the Reds score more league goals over the course of a season – 106 versus 101 they netted this season.\n\nSection::::Squad statistics.\n\nSection::::Squad statistics.:Goalscorers.\n\nIncludes all competitive matches. The list is sorted by shirt number when total goals are equal.\n\nSection::::Awards.\n\nThe inaugural Players' Awards dinner was held on 6 May at the Liverpool ACC Conference Centre.\n\nBULLET::::- Liverpool Player's Player of the Year Award: Luis Suárez",
"title": "2013–14 Liverpool F.C. season"
} | {
"id": "9957612",
"text": "BULLET::::- League appearances and goals comprise those in the Southern League, the Football League and the Premier League. Appearances in the 1939–40 Football League season, abandoned after three games because of the Second World War, are excluded.\n\nTotal appearances and Total goals\n\nBULLET::::- Total appearances and goals comprise those in the Football Alliance, Football League (including play-offs), Premier League, FA Cup, Football League Cup, UEFA Cup, Associate Members' Cup/Football League Trophy, and defunct competitions the Anglo-Italian Cup, Anglo-Scottish Cup, Watney Cup, Texaco Cup, Full Members' Cup and ScreenSport Super Cup. Matches in wartime competitions are excluded.\n\nInternational selection",
"title": "List of Norwich City F.C. players"
} |
4741 | as of 2016, 17.0 is the latest version of adobe dreamweaver. | SUPPORTS | as of 2016, what is the latest version of adobe dreamweaver? | 17.0 | {
"id": "2109355",
"text": "Adobe released Adobe Media Player in April 2008. On April 27, Adobe discontinued development and sales of its older HTML/web development software, GoLive in favor of Dreamweaver. Adobe offered a discount on Dreamweaver for GoLive users and supports those who still use GoLive with online tutorials and migration assistance. On June 1, Adobe launched Acrobat.com, a series of web applications geared for collaborative work. Creative Suite 4, which includes Design, Web, Production Premium, and Master Collection came out in October 2008 in six configurations at prices from about US$1,700 to $2,500 or by individual application. The Windows version of Photoshop includes 64-bit processing. On December 3, 2008, Adobe laid off 600 of its employees (8% of the worldwide staff) citing the weak economic environment.On November 10, 2009, the company laid off a further 680 employees. Adobe announced it was investigating a \"coordinated attack\" against corporate network systems in China, managed by the company.",
"title": "Adobe Inc."
} | {
"id": "16960099",
"text": "Adobe Dreamweaver\n\nAdobe Dreamweaver is a proprietary web development tool from Adobe Inc.. It was created by Macromedia in 1997 and developed by them until Macromedia was acquired by Adobe Systems in 2005.\n\nAdobe Dreamweaver is available for the macOS and Windows operating systems.\n\nFollowing Adobe's acquisition of the Macromedia product suite, releases of Dreamweaver subsequent to version 8.0 have been more compliant with W3C standards. Recent versions have improved support for Web technologies such as CSS, JavaScript, and various server-side scripting languages and frameworks including ASP (ASP JavaScript, ASP VBScript, ASP.NET C#, ASP.NET VB), ColdFusion, Scriptlet, and PHP.\n\nSection::::Features.",
"title": "Adobe Dreamweaver"
} |
4742 | the dodd-frank wall street reform and consumer protection act came into force on july 21, 2010. | SUPPORTS | when did the dodd-frank wall street reform and consumer protection act come into force? | july 21, 2010 | {
"id": "6119832",
"text": "BULLET::::- Summary of the Dodd–Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, Enacted into Law on July 21, 2010\" Davis Polk, & Wardwell LLP, downloaded July 24, 2010 \n\nBULLET::::- Summary of the Dodd–Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act as provided by the U.S. Senate Banking Committee and published byuseconomy.about.com; downloaded November 29, 2012\n\nBULLET::::- The Dodd–Frank Act: a cheat sheet as provided by Morrison & Foerster in 2010 and published byuseconomy.about.com; downloaded December 1, 2012\n\nBULLET::::- Dodd–Frank Act, Commentary and Insights by Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP & Affiliates",
"title": "Dodd–Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act"
} | {
"id": "4058155",
"text": "Wall Street Reform or Financial Reform refers to reform of the financial industry and the regulation of the financial industry in the United States. Wall Street is the home of the country's two largest stock exchanges, and \"Wall Street\" is a metonym for the American financial sector. Major Wall Street reform bills include the Federal Reserve Act of 1913, the Glass-Steagall Act of 1933, the Truth in Lending Act of 1968, the Community Reinvestment Act of 1977, the Gramm–Leach–Bliley Act of 1999, and the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. The most recent Wall Street reform bill, the Dodd–Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, was signed by President of the United States Barack Obama on July 22, 2010, following a global financial crisis.",
"title": "Wall Street reform"
} |
4743 | the largest mall in the united states is located in twin cities. | REFUTES | in what location is the largest mall in the united states located? | twin cities | {
"id": "16434803",
"text": "Mall of America\n\nThe Mall of America (commonly, locally known as \"MOA\") is a shopping mall located in Bloomington, Minnesota, United States (a suburb of the Twin Cities). It lies southeast of the junction of Interstate 494 and Minnesota State Highway 77, north of the Minnesota River, and across the Interstate from the Minneapolis–St. Paul International Airport. Opened in 1992, it is the largest mall in the United States in terms of total floor area (including Nickelodeon Universe), the fifth largest mall in North America in terms of leaseable space and the twelfth largest in the world.",
"title": "Mall of America"
} | {
"id": "2002901",
"text": "Woodfield Mall opened on September 9, 1971, with 59 stores, growing to 189 stores with 1.9 million retail square feet by 1973, along with a large 135 feet water tower to supply water to the mall and the nearby village. It was the largest mall in the United States at the time of its opening. It is the 12th largest mall in America to this date. It is currently the largest mall in the Chicago area, with 234 stores and restaurants. Woodfield is part of a group of three malls located in Schaumburg, Illinois, along with Woodfield Village Green, and The Streets of Woodfield. Woodfield is a major tourist destination in the state of Illinois. In the year 2000, Chicago's visitors voted Woodfield Mall as their favorite suburban attraction.",
"title": "Woodfield Mall"
} |
4744 | depth charge is what you call for a beer with a shot in it in buttle, montana. | REFUTES | what do you call a beer with a shot in it in buttle, montana? | depth charge | {
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
} | {
"id": "20538829",
"text": "Buttle was born in Norwich. In 1971, he began his professional career with Ipswich Town, but never played a first team game before being sent to AFC Bournemouth in 1973. In 1977, Buttle signed with the Seattle Sounders of the North American Soccer League. In the summer of 1981, he rejected an overture from Norwich FC to sign him in order to remain with the Sounders. Ironically, the Sounders released him in 1982. By then he had already spent at least one season with the Pittsburgh Spirit in the Major Indoor Soccer League. During the 1979-1980 MISL season, he scored 35 goals in 28 games. Buttle injured his knee at the beginning of the 1984-1985 season. He spent most of the season on injured reserve. On 9 January 1985, the Pittsburgh Spirit hired Buttle as an assistant coach to replace Mickey Cave, the previous assistant who had died in November 1984. In October 1985, the Spirit released Buttle. In September 1986, the Tacoma Stars hired Buttle as an assistant coach. The Stars fired Buttle, along with head coach Alan Hinton, on 22 February 1988. The Stars were sold to new ownership following the season. The new owners rehired Hinton as head coach and in August 1988 brought Buttle back in as assistant. Hinton and Buttle lasted until December 1989 when they were fired permanently. Buttle died on 5 June 2012 at his home in Norwich, England after a long battle with cancer.",
"title": "Steve Buttle"
} |
4745 | come dine with me south africa first started in october 2011. | SUPPORTS | when did come dine with me south africa first start? | october 2011 | {
"id": "23418860",
"text": "Come Dine with Me South Africa\n\nCome Dine With Me South Africa is a television series that made its debut on BBC Entertainment in South Africa in October 2011. The series is produced by Rapid Blue, proved to be a success attracting over 100,000 viewers per premiere episode and reaching more than 2.5 million DStv viewers overall.",
"title": "Come Dine with Me South Africa"
} | {
"id": "3045472",
"text": "Celebrity Come Dine With Me Australia\n\nCelebrity Come Dine With Me Australia is a celebrity version of the Australian television reality cooking series based on the \"Come Dine with Me\" format which premiered on 11 December 2012 on The LifeStyle Channel in Australia, as a spin-off to \"Come Dine with Me Australia\". It is narrated by James Valentine.\n\nSection::::History.",
"title": "Celebrity Come Dine With Me Australia"
} |
4746 | bob dylan recorded the chorus of wagon wheel in 1973. | SUPPORTS | when did bob dylan record the chorus of wagon wheel? | 1973 | {
"id": "26913088",
"text": "Wagon Wheel (song)\n\n\"Wagon Wheel\" is a song co-written by Bob Dylan and Ketch Secor of Old Crow Medicine Show. Dylan recorded the chorus in 1973; Secor added verses 25 years later.\n\nOld Crow Medicine Show's final version was certified Platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America in April 2013.\n\nThe song has been covered numerous times, notably by Nathan Carter in 2012 and Darius Rucker in 2013. Rucker's version reached No. 1 on the Hot Country Songs chart and was certified triple Platinum by the RIAA in March 2014. \n\nSection::::Content.",
"title": "Wagon Wheel (song)"
} | {
"id": "24636597",
"text": "Wagon wheel\n\nWagon wheel may refer to:\n\nSection::::Transport.\n\nBULLET::::- The wheel of a wagon, made by a wheelwright.\n\nSection::::Business.\n\nBULLET::::- Wagon Wheels, a brand of biscuits in the United Kingdom, Canada, and Australia\n\nBULLET::::- Wagon Wheel, Oxnard, California, a motel and restaurant (now demolished) on U.S. Route 101\n\nBULLET::::- Wagon Wheel Motel, Café and Station on U.S. Route 66 in Cuba, Missouri\n\nBULLET::::- Wagon Wheel, Rancho Santa Margarita, California, a master-planned community\n\nSection::::Music.\n\nBULLET::::- \"Wagon Wheel\" (song), written by Bob Dylan and Ketch Secor and recorded by Old Crow Medicine Show, Darius Rucker and Nathan Carter",
"title": "Wagon wheel"
} |
4747 | the balladeer character narrated the dukes of hazzard tv show. | SUPPORTS | what character narrates the dukes of hazzard tv show? | the balladeer | {
"id": "16068354",
"text": "Section::::Development.\n\n\"The Dukes of Hazzard II: Daisy Dukes It Out\" was developed by Sinister Games, using an updated version of its predecessor's game engine. Many actors from the television series provided their voices to their respective characters in the game: John Schneider (Bo Duke), Tom Wopat (Luke Duke), Catherine Bach (Daisy Duke), James Best (Rosco), Sonny Shroyer (Enos), Ben Jones (Cooter Davenport), and Waylon Jennings (The Balladeer).\n\nSection::::Reception.\n\nThe game received \"mixed\" reviews according to video game review aggregator Metacritic.",
"title": "The Dukes of Hazzard II: Daisy Dukes It Out"
} | {
"id": "2431034",
"text": "The Dukes of Hazzard (soundtrack)\n\nThe Dukes of Hazzard is the original soundtrack from the television series \"The Dukes of Hazzard\". It should not be confused with the motion picture soundtrack with almost the same name. Released originally in 1981 then re-released in 2005 on compact disc, it includes the theme to the show and one of Schneider's best hits \"In the Drivers Seat\". Most of the cast performed a song for the soundtrack. Remastered producing by Rob Santos.\n\nSection::::See also.\n\nBULLET::::- The Dukes of Hazzard (2005 film)\n\nBULLET::::- The Dukes of Hazzard (TV series)",
"title": "The Dukes of Hazzard (soundtrack)"
} |
4748 | the 7 scrolls of the dead sea scrolls were found in a cave in november 1951 - february 1952. | REFUTES | when were the 7 scrolls of the dead sea scrolls found in a cave? | november 1951 - february 1952 | {
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
} | {
"id": "7882680",
"text": "Abegg first became acquainted with the Dead Sea Scrolls during his graduate work at the Hebrew University in Jerusalem. In 1987 he returned to the states, and completed his dissertation at the Hebrew Union College in Cincinnati on the War Scroll from Qumran Cave 1. During his time at the Hebrew Union College, Abegg began to collaborate with Professor Ben Zion Wacholder. John Strugnell, chief editor of the scrolls, had sent Wacholder a copy of the secret concordance of the Dead Sea Scrolls the editors were using at the time. Using this concordance, Abegg created a computerized database for the Dead Sea Scrolls texts. Abegg decided to publish this material while he was completing his dissertation. Though this made Dead Sea Scrolls studies more convenient, Abegg was met with fury. Many influential scholars had been kept away from the materials while the editorial team worked on their first edition of scroll translation. Those who had the privilege of working with the scrolls were angry that their work had been undermined. However, Abegg's publication broke a forty-year monopoly on the scrolls, allowing scholars of all kinds access to examine the artifacts. Furthermore, Abegg's work on the concordance gave him the opportunity to create computer research tools in association with Accordance Bible Software for Dead Sea Scrolls research. Essentially, Abegg's work accelerated Dead Sea Scrolls research.",
"title": "Martin Abegg"
} |
4749 | elendil died first on screen in lord of the rings. | SUPPORTS | who dies first on screen in lord of the rings? | elendil | {
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
} | {
"id": "25533548",
"text": "After seeing glimpses of her apartment between flashes of lightning and the outline of her mother standing in the room, Starbuck finally comes to her senses and returns to \"Galactica\". Once aboard, she is shocked by Chief Tyrol's claim that her Viper has no visible damage, even though she felt bullet impacts. Likewise, her gun camera footage shows she was firing at nothing. Admiral Adama meets with Apollo, asking his son if he thinks Starbuck is losing her mind. Apollo says he will talk to her and later finds Starbuck sitting in Memorial Hallway, staring at the pictures on the wall. She tells him if she dies first, he is to place her photo right next to the photo of Kat. Apollo promises, but says if \"he\" dies first, he wants to be placed next to the photo of Duck and Nora, who were both lost on New Caprica. Starbuck asks his decision about her flight readiness and he gives her some words of encouragement. Meanwhile, she observes dripping candle wax taking the pattern and colors of the Eye. When Starbuck passes Admiral Adama and President Roslin, she gives the figurine of Aurora to Adama, saying it would make a great figurehead for the model sailing ship in his quarters.",
"title": "Maelstrom (Battlestar Galactica)"
} |
4750 | daniel defoe was the administrator of the navy of england who had a diary that described the great plague of london. | REFUTES | what administrator of the navy of england had a diary that describes the great plague of london? | daniel defoe | {
"id": "9915542",
"text": "Pepys' diary provides a first-hand account of the Restoration, and it is also notable for its detailed accounts of several major events of the 1660s, along with the lesser known diary of John Evelyn. In particular, it is an invaluable source for the study of the Second Anglo-Dutch War of 1665–7, the Great Plague of 1665, and the Great Fire of London in 1666. In relation to the Plague and Fire, C. S. Knighton has written: \"From its reporting of these two disasters to the metropolis in which he thrived, Pepys' diary has become a national monument.\" Robert Latham, editor of the definitive edition of the diary, remarks concerning the Plague and Fire: \"His descriptions of both—agonisingly vivid—achieve their effect by being something more than superlative reporting; they are written with compassion. As always with Pepys it is people, not literary effects, that matter.\"",
"title": "Samuel Pepys"
} | {
"id": "23941371",
"text": "The plague returned at intervals with varying virulence and mortality until the early 19th century. In England, for example, the plague returned in 1360–63 killing 20% of Londoners and in 1369 killing 10–15%. In the 17th-century outbreaks were a series of \"great plagues\": the Great Plague of Seville (1647–52); the Great Plague of London (1665–66); and the Great Plague of Vienna (1679). In its virulent form, after the Great Plague of Marseille in 1720–22, the Great Plague of 1738 (which hit Eastern Europe), and the Russian plague of 1770–1772, it seems to have gradually disappeared from Europe though lingering in Egypt and the Middle East. By the early 19th century, the threat of plague had diminished, but it was quickly replaced by a new disease. The Asiatic cholera was the first of several cholera pandemics to sweep through Asia and Europe during the 19th and 20th centuries.",
"title": "Second plague pandemic"
} |
4751 | congress decides when elections for us senators and us representatives will be held. | SUPPORTS | who decides when elections for us senators and us representatives will be held? | congress | {
"id": "5181721",
"text": "In 1894, a coalition of Republicans and the Populist Party won control of the North Carolina state legislature (and with it, the ability to elect two US Senators) and were successful in electing several US Representatives elected through electoral fusion. The fusion coalition made impressive gains in the 1896 election when their legislative majority expanded. Republican Daniel Lindsay Russell won the gubernatorial race in 1897, the first Republican governor of the state since the end of Reconstruction in 1877. The election also resulted in more than 1,000 elected or appointed black officials, including the election in 1897 of George Henry White to Congress, as a member of the House of Representatives.",
"title": "Disenfranchisement after the Reconstruction Era"
} | {
"id": "5156062",
"text": "BULLET::::- Elected officials and local governments—The city councils of Los Angeles, San Francisco, Davis, Santa Monica, Santa Cruz, West Hollywood, and Berkeley; US Senators Barbara Boxer and Dianne Feinstein; State Superintendent of Public Instruction Jack O'Connell; US Representatives John Campbell (Orange County), Elton Gallegly (Santa Barbara), Barbara Lee (East Bay), Brad Sherman (San Fernando Valley), and Maxine Waters (Los Angeles); Mayors Gavin Newsom (San Francisco), Marty Blum (Santa Barbara), and Craig Litwin (Sebastapol); state Senators Dean Florez (Bakersfield/Fresno), Sheila Kuehl (Los Angeles), Christine Kehoe (San Diego) and Carole Migden (San Francisco); Assembly Speaker pro Tem Sally Lieber (Mountain View); and Assembly members Mike Davis (Los Angeles), Merv Dymally (Los Angeles), Loni Hancock (Albany), Paul Krekorian (Glendale), Mark Leno (San Francisco), Lloyd Levine (Van Nuys), and Jose Solorio (Anaheim); and former Mayor Richard Riordan (Los Angeles) and former US Representative John Burton (San Francisco)",
"title": "2008 California Proposition 2"
} |
4752 | boyz ii men recorded i can't make you love me in 2009. | SUPPORTS | who recorded i can't make you love me in 2009? | boyz ii men | {
"id": "4328570",
"text": "American R&B vocal group Boyz II Men recorded \"I Can't Make You Love Me\" for their third cover album, \"Love\" (2009). Their version was released as the album's first single on October 27, 2009. Having a more R&B approach, \"I Can't Make You Love Me\" received generally favorable reviews from music critics, while it has achieved minor success on the \"Billboard's\" Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart.\n\nSection::::Boyz II Men version.:Background and release.",
"title": "I Can't Make You Love Me"
} | {
"id": "4395889",
"text": "In 1997, the Japanese band Circus were the first to record a cover version of \"Love Love Love\", included on their album \"Heart\". In 2005, Hideaki Tokunaga recorded a version for his first cover album, \"Vocalist\". In 2007, Japanese singer Yasushi Nakanishi recorded the second rendition of the song by a male vocalist for his cover album, \"Standards\". That same year, singer Junko Ohashi recorded her own version for the album \"Terra\". In 2009, Akira Fuse recorded a cover of \"Love Love Love\" for his album \"Ballade II\". In the same year, New Zealand singer Hayley Westenra recorded a cover english version from this song for Japanese-themed album \"\"Hayley Sings Japanese Songs 2\"\". In 2010, Shin Seung Hun and Hiromi Iwasaki both recorded their own versions of the song for their albums, \"My Favorite\" and \"Dear Friends V\", respectively. In 2012, Maya Sakura included a cover of \"Love Love Love\" on her album \"Maya Kara Karaoke Queen Sakura Maya to Utaō!!\". In 2013, Tsuyoshi Domoto and Chris Hart recorded covers of the song for their respective albums \"Kaba\" and \"Heart Song\". In 2014, Miwa recorded a cover of the song for the Dreams Come True tribute album, \"Watashi no Dorikamu\", released in celebration of the band's 25th anniversary. In 2015, Tomomi Kahara recorded a cover of the song for her third cover album, \"Memories 3: Kahara Back to 1995\". \"Love Love Love\" has also been covered in English by Eric Martin on his cover album, \"Mr. Vocalist\" (2008), Cargo×Seira on the album \"Flower Shower\" (2010) and The United on the album, \"We Are The United\" (2013).",
"title": "Love Love Love (Dreams Come True song)"
} |
4753 | a scene for the movie charlie st. cloud was filmed in the famous restaurant seycove secondary school. | REFUTES | in what famous restaurant was a scene for the movie charlie st. cloud filmed? | seycove secondary school | {
"id": "9134617",
"text": "Training with Efron began in Vancouver, British Columbia, in July 2009, and started production in Upstate New York July 2009 to October 5. Actress Amanda Crew joined the film as Tess Carroll in July 2009, and was shooting her scenes the following September. Quite a few scenes in the film were shot in Gibsons, British Columbia, including a scene in the famous 'Beachcombers' restaurant. Some of the film was also filmed at a Deep Cove school, Seycove Secondary School, in North Vancouver, B. C. Actress Kim Basinger agreed to play Louise St. Cloud (later Claire) in mid-August 2009. Teen actor Chris Massoglia was signed in October 2009 to play a teenaged Sam St. Cloud, but never made it into the final film.",
"title": "Charlie St. Cloud"
} | {
"id": "9134606",
"text": "Charlie St. Cloud\n\nCharlie St. Cloud is a 2010 American drama film based on Ben Sherwood's best-selling novel, \"The Death and Life of Charlie St. Cloud\" published in 2004 by Bantam Books. The film is directed by Burr Steers and stars Zac Efron and Amanda Crew. The story is of Charlie St. Cloud's choice between keeping a promise he made to his brother, who died in a car accident, or going after the girl he loves. In some markets the film used the complete title of the book.\n\nSection::::Plot.",
"title": "Charlie St. Cloud"
} |
4754 | nitty sang the 2004 version of nasty girl. | SUPPORTS | who sang the 2004 version of nasty girl? | nitty | {
"id": "8538273",
"text": "Nasty Girl\n\nNasty Girl may refer to:\n\nBULLET::::- \"The Nasty Girl\", a 1990 film directed by Michael Verhoeven\n\nBULLET::::- \"Nasty Girl\" (Vanity 6 song), 1982 written by Prince, later re-released by Inaya Day\n\nBULLET::::- \"Nasty Girl\" (Destiny's Child song), 2000\n\nBULLET::::- \"Nasty Girl\" (Nitty song), March 2005\n\nBULLET::::- \"Nasty Girl\" (The Notorious B.I.G. song), October 2005\n\nBULLET::::- \"Nasty Girl\" (Sterling Simms song), 2007\n\nBULLET::::- \"Nasty Girl\" (Ludacris song), 2009\n\nBULLET::::- \"U a Freak (Nasty Girl)\", 2006 Chingy song\n\nBULLET::::- A nickname for the Army National Guard\n\nSection::::See also.\n\nBULLET::::- Nasty Gal, U.S. online retailer\n\nBULLET::::- \"Nasty Baby\", 2015 Chilean-American film",
"title": "Nasty Girl"
} | {
"id": "18199358",
"text": "Usher, Evan Ross, Christina Milian, Pharrell Williams, Teairra Mari, 8Ball & MJG, Corey Clark, Fat Joe and Jazze Pha made cameos.\n\nSection::::Track listing.\n\nSection::::Track listing.:UK CD single 1.\n\nBULLET::::1. \"Nasty Girl\" (Main version)\n\nBULLET::::2. \"Mo Money Mo Problems\"\n\nSection::::Track listing.:UK CD single 2.\n\nBULLET::::1. \"Nasty Girl\" (Main version)\n\nBULLET::::2. \"Hold Ya Head\"\n\nBULLET::::3. \"Nasty Girl\" (MyTone - Personalized Ringtone)\n\nBULLET::::4. \"Hold Ya Head\" (MyTone - Personalized Ringtone)\n\nSection::::Track listing.:UK 12\" vinyl single.\n\nBULLET::::1. \"Nasty Girl\" (Main version)\n\nBULLET::::2. \"Nasty Girl\" (Instrumental)\n\nBULLET::::3. \"Hold Ya Head\"\n\nBULLET::::4. \"Mo Money Mo Problems\"\n\nSection::::Track listing.:Australian CD single.\n\nBULLET::::1. \"Nasty Girl\" (Main version)",
"title": "Nasty Girl (The Notorious B.I.G. song)"
} |
4755 | the nerves in the arm root from the brachial plexus of the spinal cord. | REFUTES | where from the spinal cord does the nerves in the arm root from? | brachial plexus | {
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
} | {
"id": "16697932",
"text": "In tethered spinal cord cases spina bifida can be accompanied by tethering of the spinal cord but in rare cases with Spina bifida occulta. Tethering of the spinal cord tends to occur in the cases of Spina bifida with mylomeningocele. In a normal person the spine grows faster than the spinal cord during development which causes the end of the spinal cord to appear to rise relative to the bony spine next to it. By the time of birth the spinal cord is located between L1 and L2. In a baby with Spina bifida the spinal cord is still attached to the skin around it preventing it from rising properly. This occurs because the spinal cord in a child with Spina bifida is low lying and tethered at the bottom. At the time of birth the mylomeningocele is separated from the skin but the spinal cord is still stuck in the same place. As the child begins to grow the spinal cord remains in the same place becoming stretched out causing the tight cord and the tethering at the end. With this type of tethering there is an interference with the blood supply to the nerves and body which can then cause the deterioration of the body causing orthopedic, neurological, and urological problems. With milder forms of Spina bifida such as Occulta, may be related to the degree of strain on the cord which can become worse with physical activity, injury, pregnancy, bone spurs, or spinal stenosis. The tethered cord in this case might not be diagnosed until adulthood when it worsens and can still cause neurological, orthopedic, and urological dysfunctions.",
"title": "Tethered spinal cord syndrome"
} |
4756 | w. thomas molloy became lieutenant governor of saskatchewan on 21 march 2018. | SUPPORTS | who became lieutenant governor of saskatchewan on 21 march 2018? | w. thomas molloy | {
"id": "938018",
"text": "The Lieutenant Governor of Saskatchewan is the viceregal representative in Saskatchewan of the , who operates distinctly within the province but is also shared equally with the ten other jurisdictions of Canada, as well as the other Commonwealth realms and any subdivisions thereof, and resides predominantly in oldest realm, the United Kingdom. The Lieutenant Governor of Saskatchewan is appointed in the same manner as the other provincial viceroys in Canada and is similarly tasked with carrying out most of the monarch's constitutional and ceremonial duties. The current Lieutenant Governor is Russell Mirasty, who was appointed on July 17, 2019, following the death in office of the former Lieutenant Governor, W. Thomas Molloy, on July 2, 2019.",
"title": "Lieutenant Governor of Saskatchewan"
} | {
"id": "23643230",
"text": "The Lieutenant Governor assumes the powers of the Governor of Texas when the governor is out of the state or otherwise unable to discharge the office. The Lieutenant Governor is elected separately from the Governor, rather than on the same ticket; it is therefore possible for the Governor and Lieutenant Governor to be from different political parties (which was the case during Governor George W. Bush's first term and also during Bill Clements's two non-consecutive terms). The Lieutenant Governor becomes Governor if the elected Governor resigns, dies or is removed from office via impeachment and conviction. Former Governor Rick Perry took office upon George W. Bush's resignation on December 21, 2000. Bush became US President on January 20, 2001. When Perry became lieutenant governor on 19 January 1999, he became the first Republican since Albert Jennings Fountain in 1873 to serve as lieutenant governor, and the first Republican to be elected as Lieutenant Governor since James W. Flanagan in 1869.",
"title": "Lieutenant Governor of Texas"
} |
4757 | the final episode of season 13 of supernatural came out on may 17, 2018. | SUPPORTS | when did the final episode of season 13 of supernatural come out? | may 17, 2018 | {
"id": "9545575",
"text": "Supernatural (season 13)\n\nThe thirteenth season of \"Supernatural\", an American dark fantasy television series created by Eric Kripke, premiered on October 12, 2017, on The CW and concluded on May 17, 2018. The season consists of 23 episodes and aired on Thursdays at 8:00 pm (ET). This is the second season with Andrew Dabb and Robert Singer as showrunners.",
"title": "Supernatural (season 13)"
} | {
"id": "11360100",
"text": "Section::::Season 12.:Janelle Arthur.\n\nBULLET::::- \"What You Asked For\"\n\nSection::::Season 12.:Paul Jolley.\n\nBULLET::::- \"Healed\"\n\nSection::::Season 13.\n\nSection::::Season 13.:Caleb Johnson.\n\nBULLET::::- \"Testify\"\n\nBULLET::::- \"As Long as You Love Me\"\n\nBULLET::::- \"Only One\"\n\nSection::::Season 13.:Jena Irene.\n\nBULLET::::- \"We Are One\"\n\nSection::::Season 13.:Alex Preston.\n\nBULLET::::- \"The Light Was Already Here\"\n\nSection::::Season 13.:Sam Woolf.\n\nBULLET::::- \"Pretend\"\n\nSection::::Season 13.:Dexter Roberts.\n\nBULLET::::- \"Dream About Me\"\n\nSection::::Season 13.:Ben Briley.\n\nBULLET::::- \"Outilier\"\n\nSection::::Season 13.:Emily Piriz.\n\nBULLET::::- \"One of Those Nights\"\n\nSection::::Season 14.\n\nSection::::Season 14.:Nick Fradiani.\n\nBULLET::::- \"Hurricane\"\n\nBULLET::::- \"Beautiful Life\"\n\nSection::::Season 14.:Clark Beckham.\n\nBULLET::::- \"Champion\"\n\nSection::::Season 14.:Jax.\n\nBULLET::::- \"Forcefield\"\n\nBULLET::::- \"La La Land\"\n\nSection::::Season 14.:Rayvon Owen.\n\nBULLET::::- \"Air\"",
"title": "American Idol contestants discography"
} |
4758 | lord hamblen was the most recent member of the supreme court of the united kingdom. | SUPPORTS | who is the most recent member of the supreme court of the united kingdom? | lord hamblen | {
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
} | {
"id": "15412013",
"text": "Supreme court building\n\nThe term \"Supreme court building\" refers to buildings housing supreme courts in a number of countries, including the following:\n\nBULLET::::- Present supreme court buildings\n\nBULLET::::- Canada – Supreme Court Building\n\nBULLET::::- India – Supreme Court Building\n\nBULLET::::- Israel – Supreme Court Building\n\nBULLET::::- Pakistan – Supreme Court Building\n\nBULLET::::- Singapore – Supreme Court Building\n\nBULLET::::- United Kingdom – Supreme Court Building\n\nBULLET::::- United States – United States Supreme Court Building\n\nBULLET::::- Puerto Rico (U.S. territory) – Supreme Court Building (Puerto Rico)\n\nBULLET::::- Former supreme court buildings\n\nBULLET::::- Germany – Imperial Supreme Court Building",
"title": "Supreme court building"
} |
4759 | the american war of independence was started on september 3, 1783. | REFUTES | when was the american war of independence started? | september 3, 1783 | {
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
} | {
"id": "1268919",
"text": "Fiji Women's Rights Movement\n\nThe Fiji Women's Rights Movement (FWRM) is a multi-ethnic and multi-cultural organisation based in Suva, Fiji, that works to remove discrimination against women through attitudinal changes and institutional reforms. FWRM believes in the practice and promotion of feminism, democracy, good governance and human rights. FWRM is known for its public opposition to military rule in Fiji since the first coup in 1987, and for its innovative approaches and core programmes related to intergenerational women's leadership in Fiji, particularly young, indigenous and locally-born women.",
"title": "Fiji Women's Rights Movement"
} |
4760 | they started the 3 point shot in abl basketball in 1988. | REFUTES | when did they start the 3 point shot in abl basketball? | 1988 | {
"id": "16760541",
"text": "He had ambitions of owning a team in the National Basketball Association and hoped to start a team in California. That hope was dashed when the NBA approved the move of the Lakers from Minneapolis to L.A. The NBA also did not award the Warriors to Saperstein when the team moved from Philadelphia to San Francisco. Instead of sitting on the sidelines, Saperstein started the American Basketball League in 1961 and served as its commissioner, as well as owner of the league's Chicago Majors team. To differentiate the ABL from the NBA – and to promote the new league – Saperstein introduced a widened free throw lane and the three-point shot, both of which were later adopted by the NBA, although the ABL lasted only a season and a half. The NBA adopted the three-point shot in 1979.",
"title": "Abe Saperstein"
} | {
"id": "25113319",
"text": "The Jayhawks entered the season ranked 4th, their 162nd consecutive poll they have been ranked in. During the season, they extended the streak to, as of the poll released on March 12, 2018, 180 consecutive polls. The last game KU played as unranked team was a 66–61 win over Colorado on January 31, 2009. With their 74–72 win over Texas Tech on February 24, 2018, the Jayhawks clinched their NCAA record 14th consecutive Big 12 regular season championship. The season marked the first time the Jayhawks have ever been swept in the regular season by an opponent under Bill Self, ending what was a streak of 103 home and home series without a sweep dating back to 2001. The Jayhawks lost to Self's alma mater Oklahoma State twice. With 3:49 left in the 2nd half of their Big 12 Tournament Quarterfinal game against Oklahoma State, red-shirt sophomore guard Malik Newman made a 3-point shot. That 3 point was the Jayhawks school record 319th made 3 point shot in the season, breaking a record the Jayhawks set the previous season.",
"title": "2017–18 Kansas Jayhawks men's basketball team"
} |
4761 | the vegas hockey team came from bill foley's application. | SUPPORTS | whose application did the vegas hockey team come from? | bill foley | {
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
} | {
"id": "24063657",
"text": "Canada national hockey team\n\nThe Canada national hockey team may refer to:\n\nBULLET::::- Canada men's national ball hockey team\n\nBULLET::::- Canada women's national ball hockey team\n\nBULLET::::- Canada men's national field hockey team\n\nBULLET::::- Canada women's national field hockey team\n\nBULLET::::- Canada men's national ice hockey team\n\nBULLET::::- Canada men's national junior ice hockey team\n\nBULLET::::- Canada men's national under-18 ice hockey team\n\nBULLET::::- Canada women's national ice hockey team\n\nBULLET::::- Canada women's national under-18 ice hockey team\n\nBULLET::::- Canada men's national ice sledge hockey team\n\nBULLET::::- Canada women's national ice sledge hockey team",
"title": "Canada national hockey team"
} |
4762 | graham winton played caleb snyder on as the world turns from 1988-1993. | REFUTES | who played caleb snyder on as the world turns from 1988-1993? | graham winton | {
"id": "16821567",
"text": "BULLET::::- Brad Snyder :played by Nick Kokotakis (1998–99); Roy Eudon (1999); John Loprieno (1999); Austin Peck (2007–09)\n\nBULLET::::- Caleb Snyder :played by Michael David Morrison (1988–93); Graham Winton (1993–95, 1998, 2001, 2002)\n\nBULLET::::- Faith Snyder :played by Keara Dolan and Eliza Ryan (1998–2002); Cassidy Hinkle (2002–06); Ashley Marie Greiner (2006–09); Valentina de Angelis (2009–10)\n\nBULLET::::- Iva Snyder :played by Lisa Brown (1985–94, 1998, 2000–01, 2003); Lois Robbins (1992)\n\nBULLET::::- Liberty Snyder :played by Meredith Hagner (2008–10); Sarah Wilson (2010)",
"title": "List of soap opera recasts"
} | {
"id": "11777562",
"text": "One of the more puzzling aspects of the Snyder family involved near-incestuous relationships, the most confusing of which involved Lily and Holden (Jon Hensley). Lily was dating safe, kindhearted Dusty Donovan (then played by Brian Bloom) in 1985 when brooding stable boy Holden Snyder taught her how to ride horses. Sensing a palpable chemistry between Byrne and Hensley, Marland paired them up. The problem was that if Iva was Holden's sister and Lily was Iva's daughter, then Holden was Lily's biological uncle. To straighten out the mess, Marland had Iva learn she had been adopted by Emma (Kathleen Widdoes) and Henry Snyder at a time when they believed they could not conceive children. Another, more controversial story aspect was Meg Snyder (then played by Jennifer Ashe) falling in love with Josh Snyder in spite of knowing he had raped her sister. Marland revealed Josh had been brutally beaten by his father for years, but some fans still never warmed to the Meg/Josh relationship. Another Snyder story involved real incest, when Angel Lange (Alice Haining) arrived in Oakdale. She had been Holden Snyder's brother Caleb Snyder's wife while he lived in Chicago, and had aborted his child. On the rebound and angry about Caleb's shoddy treatment of Angel, Holden married Angel and they moved to Europe. When they returned a year or so later, Angel refused to give him a divorce even though everyone knew he was in love with Lily. What seemed to be selfishness was actually abject terror of what her father Henry Lange (James Rebhorn) would do to her if she were alone. Sure enough, one night Henry crawled into Angel's bed and forced himself on her, as he had been doing ever since she was a little girl. When Caleb learned the baby Angel had aborted was her own father's, he confronted Henry, who then killed himself out of shame. Caleb stood trial due to his unwillingness to expose Angel's secrets to the world, but finally Angel took the witness stand and confessed her father's brutality. A few years later, Angel married the eldest Snyder brother, Seth (Steve Bassett) and they moved to New York City in 1993.",
"title": "History of As the World Turns"
} |
4763 | snape became defense against the dark arts teacher in 1996–1997. | REFUTES | which book did snape become defense against the dark arts teacher? | 1996–1997 | {
"id": "16504746",
"text": "BULLET::::- Alan Rickman as Severus Snape, the former Potions master, current Defence Against the Dark Arts teacher and head of Slytherin.\n\nBULLET::::- Maggie Smith as Minerva McGonagall, the Hogwarts Transfiguration teacher, deputy headmistress and head of Gryffindor.\n\nBULLET::::- Timothy Spall as Peter Pettigrew, the Death Eater who betrayed Harry's parents to Voldemort. Pettigrew has no lines in this film, but appears as a servant at Snape's house.\n\nBULLET::::- David Thewlis as Remus Lupin, a member of the Order of the Phoenix and Harry's ex-Defence Against the Dark Arts teacher.",
"title": "Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince (film)"
} | {
"id": "14093337",
"text": "Defence Against the Dark Arts, commonly shortened to D.A.D.A., is the class that teaches students defensive techniques to defend against the Dark Arts, and to be protected from Dark creatures. In \"Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows\", with Death-Eaters in charge of the school, the subject is renamed the Dark Arts, and involves pupils practicing the Cruciatus Curse on those who have earned detentions. The subject has an extraordinarily high turnover of staff members—throughout the series no Defence Against the Dark Arts teacher has retained the post for more than one school year. Harry is exceptionally skilled in this subject. During the period the story takes place, the class is taught by Quirinus Quirrell (book one), Gilderoy Lockhart (book two), Remus Lupin (book three), Bartemius Crouch Jr impersonating Alastor \"Mad-eye\" Moody (book four), Dolores Umbridge (book five), Severus Snape (book six), and Amycus Carrow (book seven). Hagrid suggests in \"Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets\" that \"\"They're startin' ter think the job's jinxed. No one's lasted long for a while now.\"\" In \"Half-Blood Prince\", Dumbledore suggests that Voldemort cursed the position because his application for it was rejected. The existence of the jinx was eventually confirmed by Rowling. The position had also been coveted by Snape, but he was denied the position as well. Snape was finally appointed D.A.D.A. professor in \"Half-Blood Prince\". Rowling announced in an interview that once Voldemort had died, the jinx he placed on the office was lifted and a permanent professor had been teaching the subject between the end of \"Deathly Hallows\" and the epilogue, set nineteen years afterwards. Furthermore, she imagines that Harry Potter occasionally comes to the class to give lectures on the subject.",
"title": "Magic in Harry Potter"
} |
4764 | salt lake city in the us has hosted the winter olympics. | SUPPORTS | where in the us has hosted the winter olympics? | salt lake city | {
"id": "367653",
"text": "The United States hosted both Summer and Winter Games in 1932, and has hosted more Games than any other country – eight times, four times each for the Summer and Winter Games:\n\nBULLET::::- the 1904 Summer Olympics in St. Louis, 1932 Summer Olympics and 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles; and the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta;\n\nBULLET::::- the 1932 Winter Olympics and 1980 Winter Olympics in Lake Placid, New York; the 1960 Winter Olympics in Squaw Valley, California; and the 2002 Winter Olympics in Salt Lake City, Utah.",
"title": "Sports in the United States"
} | {
"id": "11205462",
"text": "[[Biathlon at the 1988 Winter Olympics|1988]] [[Biathlon at the 1992 Winter Olympics|1992]]\n\n[[Biathlon at the 1994 Winter Olympics|1994]] [[Biathlon at the 1998 Winter Olympics|1998]]\n\n[[Biathlon at the 2002 Winter Olympics|2002]] [[Biathlon at the 2006 Winter Olympics|2006]]\n\n[[Biathlon at the 2010 Winter Olympics|2010]] [[Biathlon at the 2014 Winter Olympics|2014]]\n\n[[Biathlon at the 2018 Winter Olympics|2018]] [[Biathlon at the 2022 Winter Olympics|2022]]\n\nSection::::Winter Olympics.:Bobsleigh.\n\n[[Bobsleigh at the 1924 Winter Olympics|1924]] [[Bobsleigh at the 1928 Winter Olympics|1928]]\n\n[[Bobsleigh at the 1932 Winter Olympics|1932]] [[Bobsleigh at the 1936 Winter Olympics|1936]]\n\n[[Bobsleigh at the 1948 Winter Olympics|1948]] [[Bobsleigh at the 1952 Winter Olympics|1952]]",
"title": "Olympic results index"
} |
4765 | the meaning of the name viraj, taken from the mahabharata is the name of the primeval being, purusha, identified with vishnu and shiva. | SUPPORTS | what is the meaning of the name viraj, taken from the mahabharata? | the name of the primeval being, purusha, identified with vishnu and shiva | {
"id": "6967626",
"text": "Viraj is born from Purusha and Purusha in turn is born from Viraj. In the Atharvaveda, Viraj is a cow or with Prana, the life-breath. In the Mahabharata Viraj is the name of the primeval being, Purusha, identified with Vishnu and Shiva. Manu Smriti 1.32 states that Brahma divided his body into two, one male and the other female, from the female was born Viraj who produced Svayambhuva Manu who created the ten Prajapatis. According to the \"Bhavishya Purana\" – the male was \"Manu\" and the female was \"Shatarupa\", creation commenced with the union of Viraj and Shatrupa. In the Vedanta, Viraj is identified with supreme intellect. Viraj is also the name of a metre.",
"title": "Viraj"
} | {
"id": "16168123",
"text": "Kabir's mom Vasundhara comes down to India and reprimands her son for lying to her about him being in London and hiding about his marriage. Though she accepts the marriage initially, she vows to separate them as she comes to know that Nisha is a Gangwal as she hates the Gangwals due to some past issues. It is then shown that Viraj and Kabir are brothers and Vasundhara had to leave Viraj when he was a child due to circumstances. She uses Viraj to create misunderstandings between Nisha and Kabir without knowing that Viraj is her son. Kabir thinks that Nisha is still in love with Viraj and decides to leave to London. Vasundhara gets to know that Viraj is her son, realises her mistake and asks Nisha to reunite the brothers. Viraj and Kabir reunite. Viraj realises that Nisha loves Kabir and decides to move on. Vasundhara apologizes to everyone and decides to be with Viraj. In the meantime, Dolly gets to know that she's pregnant but decides to raise her baby alone and applies for divorce from Sumit.",
"title": "Nisha Aur Uske Cousins"
} |
4766 | they announced the winner of american idol season 15 on april 7, 2016. | SUPPORTS | when do they announce the winner of american idol season 15? | april 7, 2016 | {
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
} | {
"id": "11360098",
"text": "BULLET::::- \"Rise and Fall\"\n\nBULLET::::- \"The Last Song\"\n\nSection::::Season 10.:Chris Medina.\n\nBULLET::::- \"What Are Words\"\n\nBULLET::::- \"What Are Words\"\n\nSection::::Season 11.\n\nSection::::Season 11.:Phillip Phillips.\n\nBULLET::::- \"Phillip Phillips: Journey to the Finale\"\n\nBULLET::::- \"American Idol Season 11 Highlights\"\n\nBULLET::::- \"The World from the Side of the Moon\"\n\nBULLET::::- \"Home\"\n\nBULLET::::- \"Gone, Gone, Gone\"\n\nSection::::Season 11.:Jessica Sanchez.\n\nBULLET::::- \"Change Nothing\"\n\nBULLET::::- \"Jessica Sanchez: Journey to the Finale\"\n\nBULLET::::- \"American Idol Season 11 Highlights\"\n\nBULLET::::- \"Me, You & the Music\"\n\nBULLET::::- \"Tonight\"\n\nSection::::Season 11.:Joshua Ledet.\n\nBULLET::::- \"American Idol Season 11 Highlights\"\n\nSection::::Season 11.:Hollie Cavanagh.\n\nBULLET::::- \"American Idol Season 11 Highlights\"\n\nBULLET::::- \"Outer Limit\"",
"title": "American Idol contestants discography"
} |
4767 | ameche was the voice of shadow in homeward bound: lost in san francisco. | REFUTES | who was the voice of shadow in homeward bound: lost in san francisco? | ameche | {
"id": "3414759",
"text": "Homeward Bound II: Lost in San Francisco\n\nHomeward Bound II: Lost in San Francisco is a 1996 American adventure comedy film and a sequel to the 1993 film \"\". Directed by David R. Ellis, the film features the three animals from the first film, Shadow the Golden Retriever (voiced by Ralph Waite, replacing Don Ameche, who died in 1993), Sassy the Himalayan cat (Sally Field), and Chance the American Bulldog (Michael J. Fox). It also features the voice work of Sinbad, Carla Gugino, Tisha Campbell-Martin, Stephen Tobolowsky, Jon Polito, Adam Goldberg, Al Michaels, Tommy Lasorda, and Bob Uecker.",
"title": "Homeward Bound II: Lost in San Francisco"
} | {
"id": "7455164",
"text": "BULLET::::- \"Homeward Bound\" (Australian TV series), 1958 variety entertainment series\n\nSection::::Literature.\n\nBULLET::::- \"Homeward Bound\" (Deathlands novel), a 1988 novel by Laurence James (as James Axler)\n\nBULLET::::- \"Homeward Bound\" (Turtledove novel), a 2004 Worldwar series novel by Harry Turtledove\n\nBULLET::::- \"Homeward Bound\" (Cooper novel), an 1838 novel by James Fenimore Cooper\n\nBULLET::::- \"Homeward Bound\" (play), a 1991 play by Elliott Hayes\n\nSection::::Music.\n\nBULLET::::- \"Homeward Bound\" (album), a 1970 album by Harry Belafonte\n\nBULLET::::- \"Homeward Bound\", a 2013 album by Bryn Terfel\n\nBULLET::::- \"Homeward Bound\", a 2016 album by Sabina Ddumba\n\nBULLET::::- \"Homeward Bound\" (1917 song), by George W. Meyer",
"title": "Homeward Bound"
} |
4768 | the name swedish fish came from the country sweden. | SUPPORTS | what country did the name swedish fish come from? | sweden | {
"id": "6815175",
"text": "Swedish Fish contain modified cornstarch which is used primarily to form its shape. It is utilized as a medium in trays when the product is put in them to be molded. In addition, white mineral oil is added to these trays to supplement the starch, prevent the candy from crumbling, and give it a shiny coating.\n\nCarnauba wax is used in Swedish Fish as a coating and gives the candy a waxy texture.\n\nCitric acid gives the Swedish Fish an even longer shelf life.\n\nSection::::In Sweden.",
"title": "Swedish Fish"
} | {
"id": "6815179",
"text": "Originally colored red with a flavor unique to the candy (often guessed to be lingonberry, but never verified), they are now also available in several different colors, such as Orange & Lemon-Lime. Purple Swedish Fish in grape flavor were discontinued in 2006. The fish come in two different sizes. Initially, the smaller fish came only in red; now fish of both sizes are available in all flavors. According to a visit to the factory on the Food Network's show \"Unwrapped\", green is not lime, but pineapple flavor, while yellow is a lemon-lime flavor.\n\nSection::::History.",
"title": "Swedish Fish"
} |
4769 | manchester united, crystal palace played in the fa cup 2017-2018 final. | REFUTES | what teams played in the fa cup 2017-2018 final? | manchester united, crystal palace | {
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
} | {
"id": "23681172",
"text": "2017–18 Brunei FA Cup\n\nThe 2017–18 Brunei FA Cup (also known as the DST FA Cup for sponsorship reasons) is the 11th edition of the Brunei FA Cup, the knockout football tournament in Brunei.\n\nSection::::First round.\n\n!colspan=3|5 November 2017\n\n!colspan=3|12 November 2017\n\n!colspan=3|19 November 2017\n\nSection::::Second round.\n\n!colspan=3|5 January 2018\n\n!colspan=3|7 January 2018\n\n!colspan=3|9 January 2018\n\n!colspan=3|10 January 2018\n\n!colspan=3|14 January 2018\n\n!colspan=3|4 February 2018\n\n!colspan=3|16 February 2018\n\n!colspan=3|17 February 2018\n\nSection::::Quarter-finals.\n\n!colspan=3|3 March 2018\n\n!colspan=3|9 March 2018\n\n!colspan=3|10 March 2018\n\n!colspan=3|17 March 2018\n\nSection::::Semi-finals.\n\n!colspan=3|16 March 2018\n\n!colspan=3|23 March 2018\n\nSection::::Final.\n\n!colspan=3|1 April 2018\n\nSection::::See also.",
"title": "2017–18 Brunei FA Cup"
} |
4770 | under god got unofficially added to the pledge of allegiance during a sermon by pastor docherty on june 14, 1954. | REFUTES | when did under god get unofficially added to the pledge of allegiance during a sermon by pastor docherty? | june 14, 1954 | {
"id": "17517218",
"text": "Before February 1954, no endeavor to get the pledge officially amended had succeeded. The final successful push came from George MacPherson Docherty. Some American presidents honored Lincoln's birthday by attending services at the church Lincoln attended, New York Avenue Presbyterian Church by sitting in Lincoln's pew on the Sunday nearest February 12. On February 7, 1954, with President Eisenhower sitting in Lincoln's pew, the church's pastor, George MacPherson Docherty, delivered a sermon based on the Gettysburg Address entitled \"A New Birth of Freedom.\" He argued that the nation's might lay not in arms but rather in its spirit and higher purpose. He noted that the Pledge's sentiments could be those of any nation: \"There was something missing in the pledge, and that which was missing was the characteristic and definitive factor in the American way of life.\" He cited Lincoln's words \"under God\" as defining words that set the US apart from other nations.",
"title": "Pledge of Allegiance"
} | {
"id": "19239785",
"text": "Senator Homer Ferguson, in his report to the Congress, March 10, 1954, said that \"the introduction of this joint resolution was suggested to me by a sermon given recently by the Rev. George M. Docherty, of Washington, D.C., who is pastor of the church at which Lincoln worshipped.\" This time Congress concurred with the Oakman-Ferguson resolution, and Eisenhower opted to sign the bill into law appropriately on Flag Day (June 14, 1954). The fact that Eisenhower clearly had Docherty's rationale in mind as he initiated and consummated this measure is apparent in a letter he wrote in August, 1954. Docherty's sermon was published by Harper & Bros. in New York in 1958 and President Eisenhower took the opportunity to write to Docherty with gratitude for the opportunity to once again read the fateful sermon.",
"title": "George MacPherson Docherty"
} |
4771 | the name swedish fish came from the company sweden. | REFUTES | what company did the name swedish fish come from? | sweden | {
"id": "6815173",
"text": "Swedish Fish\n\nSwedish Fish is a fish-shaped, chewy candy originally developed by Swedish candy producer Malaco in the late 1950s for the U.S. market. The wrapper calls them \"a fat free food\" and they are marketed in different colors and flavors.\n\nSection::::Ingredients.\n\nAccording to the US distribution packages, the candy made there is made out of the following ingredients:\n\nBULLET::::- Sugar\n\nBULLET::::- Invert sugar\n\nBULLET::::- Corn syrup\n\nBULLET::::- Modified corn starch\n\nBULLET::::- Citric acid\n\nBULLET::::- Natural and artificial flavors\n\nBULLET::::- White mineral oil\n\nBULLET::::- Carnauba wax\n\nBULLET::::- Red (Dye) #40\n\nBULLET::::- Yellow (Dye) #6\n\nBULLET::::- Yellow (Dye) #5",
"title": "Swedish Fish"
} | {
"id": "6815179",
"text": "Originally colored red with a flavor unique to the candy (often guessed to be lingonberry, but never verified), they are now also available in several different colors, such as Orange & Lemon-Lime. Purple Swedish Fish in grape flavor were discontinued in 2006. The fish come in two different sizes. Initially, the smaller fish came only in red; now fish of both sizes are available in all flavors. According to a visit to the factory on the Food Network's show \"Unwrapped\", green is not lime, but pineapple flavor, while yellow is a lemon-lime flavor.\n\nSection::::History.",
"title": "Swedish Fish"
} |
4772 | erin wilhelmi played mayella in the 2018-19 original broadway cast of to kill a mockingbird. | SUPPORTS | who played mayella in the 2018-19 original broadway cast of to kill a mockingbird? | erin wilhelmi | {
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
} | {
"id": "16046559",
"text": "BULLET::::- \"Great Joy: A Gospel Christmas\"\n\n2005\n\nBULLET::::- \"Hair\" – The Actors' Fund of America Benefit Recording\n\nBULLET::::- \"The 25th Annual Putnam County Spelling Bee\" – Original Broadway Cast Recording\n\nBULLET::::- \"Dirty Rotten Scoundrels\" – Original Broadway Cast Recording\n\n2006\n\nBULLET::::- \"The Drowsy Chaperone\" – Original Broadway Cast Recording\n\n2008\n\nBULLET::::- (winner) \"In The Heights\" – Original Broadway Cast Recording\n\n2009\n\nBULLET::::- \"Hair\" – 2009 Broadway Revival Cast Recording\n\n2011\n\nBULLET::::- (winner) \"The Book of Mormon\" – Original Broadway Cast Recording\n\nBULLET::::- \"Anything Goes\" – 2011 Broadway Cast Recording\n\n2014\n\nBULLET::::- (winner) \"\" – Original Broadway Cast Recording",
"title": "Sh-K-Boom Records"
} |
4773 | modern rome's drinking water mostly came from nasone fountain. | SUPPORTS | what kind of fountain does modern rome's drinking water mostly come from? | nasone | {
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
} | {
"id": "5507786",
"text": "– Christians from Asia in Kuwait mostly come from the Philippines, South Korea, and some from Indonesia, Malaysia, India and other countries.br\n\n– Muslims from Asia in Kuwait mostly come from Indonesia, Malaysia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan and other countries.br\n\n– Hindus from Asia in Kuwait mostly come from India, and Sri Lanka.br\n\n– Buddhists from Asia in Kuwait mostly come from China, Thailand and Vietnam.\n\nSection::::Demographics.:Languages.",
"title": "Kuwait"
} |
4774 | mothers day became an official national holiday in 1914. | SUPPORTS | when did mothers day become an official national holiday? | 1914 | {
"id": "2914083",
"text": "In 1908, the U.S. Congress rejected a proposal to make Mother's Day an official holiday, joking that they would also have to proclaim a \"Mother-in-law's Day\". However, owing to the efforts of Anna Jarvis, by 1911 all U.S. states observed the holiday, with some of them officially recognizing Mother's Day as a local holiday (the first being West Virginia, Jarvis' home state, in 1910). In 1914, Woodrow Wilson signed a proclamation designating Mother's Day, held on the second Sunday in May, as a national holiday to honor mothers.",
"title": "Mother's Day"
} | {
"id": "6831176",
"text": "Hale may be the individual most responsible for making Thanksgiving a national holiday in the United States; it had previously been celebrated mostly in New England. Each state scheduled its own holiday, some as early as October and others as late as January; it was largely unknown in the American South. Her advocacy for the national holiday began in 1846 and lasted 17 years before it was successful. In support of the proposed national holiday, Hale wrote letters to five Presidents of the United States: Zachary Taylor, Millard Fillmore, Franklin Pierce, James Buchanan, and Abraham Lincoln. Her initial letters failed to persuade, but the letter she wrote to Lincoln convinced him to support legislation establishing a national holiday of Thanksgiving in 1863. The new national holiday was considered a unifying day after the stress of the American Civil War. Before Thanksgiving's addition, the only national holidays celebrated in the United States were Washington's Birthday and Independence Day.",
"title": "Sarah Josepha Hale"
} |
4775 | the third love bug mating season in south florida' is in december. | SUPPORTS | when is the third love bug mating season in south florida'? | december | {
"id": "2060657",
"text": "During the mating season, Iriomote cats become active during the day as well. Breeding females are more active than nonbreeding ones during the late night and morning hours. Outside the mating season the cats live in solitary, but when they begin breeding they act together. The mating season lasts from December to March, and females go into heat several times during this period, with the peak being in January and February. Towards the end of February, they fast for about two weeks. It is during this period that females are most sexually excited. Male and female cats always stay together at this time, and it is thought that conception happens during these two weeks.",
"title": "Iriomote cat"
} | {
"id": "21662858",
"text": "Love Bug\n\nLovebug is an insect in the march fly family. \n\n(The) Love bug(s) / Love Bug(s) / Lovebug(s) may also refer to:\n\nSection::::Arts, entertainment, and media.\n\nSection::::Arts, entertainment, and media.:Films.\n\nBULLET::::- \"The Love Bug\" (1925 film), an \"Our Gang\" short\n\nBULLET::::- \"The Love Bug\", a 1968 Disney film about an anthropomorphic Volkswagen Beetle named Herbie\n\nBULLET::::- \"The Love Bug\", a 1997 made-for-TV remake of/sequel to the 1968 film\n\nBULLET::::- \"The Love Bugs\", a 1917 film starring Oliver Hardy\n\nSection::::Arts, entertainment, and media.:Music.\n\nSection::::Arts, entertainment, and media.:Music.:Albums.",
"title": "Love Bug"
} |
4776 | pittsburgh last won the stanley cup in 2016-17 season. | SUPPORTS | in which season did pittsburgh last win the stanley cup? | 2016-17 | {
"id": "2594737",
"text": "There have been 22 head coaches for the Penguins franchise. The franchise's first head coach was Red Sullivan, former New York Rangers captain and coach. Sullivan was replaced by future Hockey Hall of Fame inductee Red Kelly, after two seasons. Kelly was inducted into the Hall of Fame as a player, and head coaches Craig Patrick, Bob Johnson, Scotty Bowman, and Herb Brooks were inducted as builders. Eddie Johnston—who along with Patrick and Ken Schinkel served two tenures as head coach—leads Penguins' coaches in games coached. Bob Johnson led the Penguins to their first Stanley Cup victory in 1991, but was forced to retire due to health problems after the season—he died later that year. Bowman succeeded Johnson and coached the team to its second Stanley Cup victory the following season. Michel Therrien won the Prince of Wales Trophy, as Eastern Conference champion, during the 2007–08 season. Therrien was replaced the following season by Dan Bylsma. Bylsma would lead the Penguins to their third Stanley Cup championship that same season. Bylsma was fired after the 2013-14 season and replaced by Mike Johnston. Johnston was fired during the 2015-16 season and replaced by Mike Sullivan. Sullivan led the Penguins to their fourth Stanley Cup victory that season and also their fifth Stanley cup victory in the following season in 2016-17",
"title": "List of Pittsburgh Penguins head coaches"
} | {
"id": "20135867",
"text": "The 1998 Stanley Cup Finals was the championship series of the National Hockey League's (NHL) 1997–98 season, and the culmination of the 1998 Stanley Cup playoffs. It was contested by the Western Conference champion and defending Stanley Cup champion Detroit Red Wings and the Eastern Conference champion Washington Capitals. It was the 105th year of the Stanley Cup being contested. The series was the Capitals' first appearance in a Stanley Cup Final since the franchise's inception in 1974. The Red Wings won the series for the second year in a row, four games to none. It was the Wings' ninth Stanley Cup, and the most recent time when a Finals concluded with a sweep (as of 2019). This was also the last time until that a Stanley Cup Finals ended after an NBA Finals in the same season had concluded. Detroit coach Scotty Bowman won his eighth Stanley Cup in that capacity (having previously done so with the Montreal Canadiens in , , , , and , the Pittsburgh Penguins in , and the Wings the previous year), tying him with former Canadiens coach Toe Blake for the record of most Cups won by a coach (which he would break when he helped the Red Wings win the 2002 Cup).",
"title": "1998 Stanley Cup Finals"
} |
4777 | gary gilmore's last words: "let's do it" was the inspiration for the saying just do it. | SUPPORTS | what was the inspiration for the saying just do it? | gary gilmore's last words: "let's do it" | {
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
} | {
"id": "18140301",
"text": "Section::::Arts, entertainment, and media.:Music.\n\nSection::::Arts, entertainment, and media.:Music.:Groups and labels.\n\nBULLET::::- Inspiration Records, record label of The Inspirations\n\nBULLET::::- The Inspirations, Southern Gospel group\n\nSection::::Arts, entertainment, and media.:Music.:Albums.\n\nBULLET::::- \"Inspiration\" (Aziza Mustafa Zadeh album), 2000\n\nBULLET::::- \"Inspiration\" (Cathy Dennis album), 1993\n\nBULLET::::- \"Inspiration\" (Eddie Henderson album), 1994\n\nBULLET::::- \"Inspiration\" (Elkie Brooks album), 1989\n\nBULLET::::- \"Inspiration\" (Maze album), 1979\n\nBULLET::::- \"Inspiration\" (Shinhwa album), 2006\n\nBULLET::::- \"Inspiration\" (William Hung album), 2004\n\nBULLET::::- \"Inspiration\" (Yngwie Malmsteen album), 1996\n\nBULLET::::- \"Inspiration\" (Tammy Wynette album), 1969\n\nBULLET::::- \"The Inspiration\", a 2006 album by Young Jeezy\n\nBULLET::::- \"Inspire\" (Casiopea album), 2002",
"title": "Inspiration"
} |
4778 | tara strong did the singing voice of meg in family guy: stewie griffin the untold story. | REFUTES | who did the singing voice of meg in family guy: stewie griffin the untold story? | tara strong | {
"id": "24537082",
"text": "BULLET::::- Phil LaMarr as Ollie Williams/Judge of Quahog/Al Roker\n\nBULLET::::- Adam West as Mayor West\n\nBULLET::::- Ali Hillis as Meg Griffin singing \"If I Could Turn Back Time\"\n\nBULLET::::- Busy Philipps as Additional voices\n\nBULLET::::- Jason Priestley as Brandon Walsh\n\nBULLET::::- Jennie Garth as Kelly Taylor\n\nBULLET::::- Tori Spelling as Donna Martin\n\nBULLET::::- Rory Thost as Brad/Casper\n\nBULLET::::- Michael Clarke Duncan as the Stork\n\nBULLET::::- Will Sasso as Randy Newman/James Lipton\n\nBULLET::::- Kevin Michael Richardson as Young Ray Charles\n\nBULLET::::- Danny Smith as The Evil Monkey who lives in the Closet, Rupert, Al Harrington",
"title": "Stewie Griffin: The Untold Story"
} | {
"id": "24537068",
"text": "Stewie Griffin: The Untold Story\n\nStewie Griffin: The Untold Story is a 2005 direct-to-DVD adult animated comedy film set in the \"Family Guy\" fictional universe. Released on September 27, 2005, the film's main plot point concerns Stewie Griffin trying to find who he thinks is his real father after seeing the man on TV. He travels to San Francisco, only to find that the man is him from the future. The DVD contains commentaries and a sneak preview of the \"American Dad!\" Volume 1 DVD.",
"title": "Stewie Griffin: The Untold Story"
} |
4779 | mesopotamia and sumerian civilizations developed in the fertile valley between the tigris and euphrates rivers. | REFUTES | what type of civilization developed in the fertile valley between the tigris and euphrates rivers? | mesopotamia and sumerian | {
"id": "8312094",
"text": "Mesopotamia was the earliest river valley civilization, starting to form around 3500 BC. The civilization was created after regular trading started relationships between multiple cities and states around the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers. Mesopotamian cities became self-run civil governments. One of the cities within this civilization, Ur, was the first literate society in history. Eventually, they all joined together to irrigate the two rivers in order to make their dry land fertile for agricultural growth. The increase in successful farming in this civilization allowed population growth throughout the cities and states within Mesopotamia.\n\nSection::::Early civilizations.:Fertile Crescent.:Egypt.",
"title": "River valley civilization"
} | {
"id": "911433",
"text": "The marshlands were an extensive natural wetlands ecosystem which developed over thousands of years in the Tigris–Euphrates basin and once covered 15–20,000 square kilometers. According to the United Nations Environmental Program and the AMAR Charitable Foundation, between 84% and 90% of the marshes have been destroyed since the 1970s. In 1994, 60 percent of the wetlands were destroyed by Hussein's regime – drained to permit military access and greater political control of the native Marsh Arabs. Canals, dykes and dams were built routing the water of the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers around the marshes, instead of allowing water to move slowly through the marshland. After part of the Euphrates was dried up due to re-routing its water to the sea, a dam was built so water could not back up from the Tigris and sustain the former marshland. Some marshlands were burned and pipes buried underground helped to carry away water for quicker drying.",
"title": "Tigris–Euphrates river system"
} |
4780 | the kokoda track campaign begain on 16 november 1942. | REFUTES | when did the kokoda track campaign begin? | 16 november 1942 | {
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
} | {
"id": "5971049",
"text": "Allied logistics in the Kokoda Track campaign\n\nDuring the Second World War, Allied logistics in Papua played a crucial role in bringing the Kokoda Track campaign to a successful conclusion. \"The great problem of warfare in the Pacific\", General Douglas MacArthur declared, \"is to move forces into contact and maintain them. Victory is dependent upon solution to the logistic problem.\"",
"title": "Allied logistics in the Kokoda Track campaign"
} |
4781 | according to the 2001 censuses, 52 % of the uk population said they have no religion/not stated. | REFUTES | according to the 2001 censuses, what percentage of the uk population say they have no religion/not stated? | 52 | {
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
} | {
"id": "18622492",
"text": "Buddhism in Australia\n\nIn Australia, Buddhism is a minority religion. According to the 2016 census, 2.4 percent of the total population of Australia identified as Buddhist. It was also the fastest-growing religion by percentage, having increased its number of adherents by 79 percent between the 1996 and 2001 censuses. The highest percentage of Buddhists in Australia is present in Christmas Island,where Buddhism constitute 18.1% of the total population according to the 2016 Census.Buddhism is the third largest religion in the country after Christianity and Islam.\n\nSection::::Demographics.\n\nThe change in demography of Buddhism in Australia is given:",
"title": "Buddhism in Australia"
} |
4782 | pati from pati's mexican table lived in washington, dc when she worked for the inter-american dialogue. | SUPPORTS | where does pati from pati's mexican table live when she worked for the inter-american dialogue? | washington, dc | {
"id": "25040065",
"text": "Around the same time, she started her blog about Mexican cuisine, which was followed by invitations to write about food for print publications and to give talks and cooking demos for radio and TV shows.\n\nJinich's charisma and intelligence caught the attention of television producers. After exploring different outlets, she decided Washington, DC's WETA-TV was the right home for \"Pati's Mexican Table\" because of her commitment to authenticity and the independence the PBS and public-TV platform allows over the content of its shows.\n\nSection::::Television.",
"title": "Pati Jinich"
} | {
"id": "25040072",
"text": "BULLET::::- Jinich and \"Pati's Mexican Table\" won an Imagen Award for Best National Informational Program (2016)\n\nBULLET::::- Jinich and \"Pati's Mexican Table\" won two consecutive Taste Awards for Best Ethnic Program (2016, 2015)\n\nBULLET::::- \"Pati's Mexican Table\" was nominated for an Imagen Award for Best National Informational Program (2014)\n\nBULLET::::- \"Pati's Mexican Table\" was nominated for an IACP Award for Best Culinary Series (2014)\n\nBULLET::::- The cookbook \"Pati's Mexican Table\" was selected for the 2013 Gourmand World Cookbook Awards Best in the World List.\n\nBULLET::::- Jinich cooked at the White House for President Obama's Cinco de Mayo Dinner (2014).",
"title": "Pati Jinich"
} |
4783 | ladakh was the territory that was controlled by both countries after the kargil war was fought over by india and pakistan. | REFUTES | what territory that was controlled by both countries after the kargil war was fought over by india and pakistan? | ladakh | {
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
} | {
"id": "2580695",
"text": "His sixth book \"Witness to Blunder: Kargil Story Unfolds\" was on the Kargil war. Hussain was a colonel in the Inter Services Public Relations Directorate (ISPR) during the time of the Kargil war. Husasin has recounted his observations and experiences of the entire war in the book. His findings expressed in the book are based on direct interaction with Pakistani officers at multiple levels who were directly involved in Kargil war. He personally interviewed senior commanders, leaders, middle-level and also junior officers in the Pakistan Army. He is also renowned for his criticism of General (retd.) Pervez Musharraf for his misadventures during the Kargil War. Hussain was covered both in the national and international mainstream media for the revelations related to the Kargil war. He also alleged that Musharraf claimed only 270 deaths from the Pakistani army in the war.",
"title": "Ashfaq Hussain (Pakistan Army officer)"
} |
4784 | jack pappas eventually got married to madison in secret life of the american teenager. | SUPPORTS | who eventually gets married to madison in secret life of the american teenager? | jack pappas | {
"id": "19857125",
"text": "Greg Finley\n\nGregory Finley (born December 22, 1984) in Portland, Maine, is an American actor, best known for his role as Jack Pappas in the teenage drama series \"The Secret Life of the American Teenager\" as well as Drake in the series \"Star Crossed, iZombie\" and Girder in \"The Flash\".\n\nSection::::Career.\n\nGreg Finley is best known for his role as Jack Pappas, on \"The Secret Life Of The American Teenager\". In February 2010, Finley was cast in the Dark Sky Films thriller \"Hypothermia\", directed by James Felix McKenney.\n\nSection::::Career.:Personal life.",
"title": "Greg Finley"
} | {
"id": "24706710",
"text": "The Secret Life of the American Teenager\n\nThe Secret Life of the American Teenager (often shortened to Secret Life) is an American teen drama television series created by Brenda Hampton. The series aired on ABC Family from July 1, 2008, until June 3, 2013.",
"title": "The Secret Life of the American Teenager"
} |
4785 | michael roland died early on in the 2014 film death do us part. | REFUTES | who died early on in the 2014 film death do us part? | michael roland | {
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
} | {
"id": "243443",
"text": "Till Death Do Us Part\n\nTill Death Do Us Part, Til Death Do Us Part or Till Death Us Do Part is a well-known phrase from the marriage liturgy in the Book of Common Prayer.\n\nThe phrase may also refer to:\n\nSection::::Films.\n\nBULLET::::- \"Til Death Do Us Part\" (film), 2017 American psychological thriller film\n\nBULLET::::- \"Death Do Us Part\", 2014 Canadian horror film.\n\nBULLET::::- \"Till Death Do Us Part\" (film), 1959 Australian television play\n\nBULLET::::- \"Till Death Us Do Part\" (1969 film), based on the BBC television series \"Till Death Us Do Part\"\n\nSection::::Music.\n\nSection::::Music.:Albums.",
"title": "Till Death Do Us Part"
} |
4786 | the first carbon tax was introduced in a canadian territory on june 2007. | SUPPORTS | when was the first carbon tax introduced in a canadian territory? | june 2007 | {
"id": "24415235",
"text": "According to the \"National Post\", Conservatives were attempting to \"make the carbon tax the single issue\" of the 2019 federal election campaign.\n\nSection::::History.\n\nSection::::History.:Quebec implements first carbon tax.\n\nIn June 2007, Quebec implemented the first carbon tax in Canada which was expected to generate $2 million annually.",
"title": "Carbon pricing in Canada"
} | {
"id": "5519597",
"text": "On February 19, 2008, the province of British Columbia announced its intention to implement a carbon tax of $10 per tonne of Carbon dioxide equivalent (COe) emissions (2.41 cents per litre on gasoline) beginning July 1, 2008, making BC the first North American jurisdiction to implement such a tax. The tax will increase each year after until 2012, reaching a final price of $30 per tonne (7.2 cents per litre at the pumps). Unlike previous proposals, legislation will keep the pending carbon tax revenue neutral by reducing corporate and income taxes at an equivalent rate. Also, the government will also reduce taxes above and beyond the carbon tax offset by $481 million over three years. In January 2010, the carbon tax was applied to biodiesel. Before the tax actually went into effect, the government of British Columbia sent out \"rebate cheques\" from expected revenues to all residents of British Columbia as of December 31, 2007. In January 2013, the carbon tax was collecting about $1 billion each year which was used to lower other taxes in British Columbia. Terry Lake, the minister of the environment of British Columbia, said \"\"It makes sense, it's simple, it's well accepted.\"\"",
"title": "Carbon tax"
} |
4787 | florida has the most coastline in the contiguous us. | SUPPORTS | which state has the most coastline in the contiguous us? | florida | {
"id": "18571826",
"text": "The only species native to the contiguous United States is the Carolina (or green) anole, which ranges as far west as central Texas, and north to Oklahoma, Tennessee and Virginia. Its northern limit is likely related to cold winter temperatures. Several anole species have been introduced to the contiguous US, mostly Florida, but also other Gulf Coast states and California. The most prevalent of these introductions is the brown anole. In contrast to the contiguous United States, Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands are home to 16 native species, all endemic.",
"title": "Dactyloidae"
} | {
"id": "3206516",
"text": "BULLET::::- \"Monseniorul: amintiri din viața de apostolat\", Horia Cosmovici, Editura MC, București, 1996.\n\nBULLET::::- \"Principe, sacerdore e martire. Vladimir Ghika\", Jean Daujat, Edizioni Messaggero di Padova, Padova, 1996.\n\nBULLET::::- \"Prince et martyr, l’apôtre du Danube, Mgr Vladimir Ghika\", Hélène Danubia, Pierre Tequi, Paris, 1993.\n\nBULLET::::- \"La memoire des silence, Vladimir Ghika 1873–1954\", Élisabeth de Miribel, Librarie Artème Fayard, 1987.\n\nBULLET::::- \"Une flamme dans le vitrail. Souvenirs sur Mgr. Ghika\", Yvonne Estienne, Editions Du Chalet, Lyon,1963.\n\nBULLET::::- \"Vladimir Ghika, Prince et Berger\", Susane-Marie Durand, Castermann, 1962.\n\nBULLET::::- \"Une âme de feu, monseigneur Vladimir Ghika\", Michel de Galzain, Éditions Beauchesne, 1961.",
"title": "Vladimir Ghika"
} |
4788 | george harrison played guitar on the beatles while my guitar gently weeps on an early attempt issued on anthology 3. | SUPPORTS | who played guitar on the beatles while my guitar gently weeps on an early attempt issued on anthology 3? | george harrison | {
"id": "2861441",
"text": "Writing for \"The Observer\" in 2004, Pete Paphides described \"While My Guitar Gently Weeps\" as \"George Harrison's startling coming of age as a songwriter\" and one of the few tracks that \"pick themselves\" when listeners attempt to edit the double album down to a single disc. In his book \"Revolution in the Head\", Ian MacDonald was less impressed with the track, saying that it \"exudes a browbeating self-importance which quickly becomes tiresome\". Despite his reluctance to record \"While My Guitar Gently Weeps\", McCartney identified it as one of his favourite selections on the 1995–96 \"Anthology\" outtakes series, and he grouped the song with \"Something\" and \"Here Comes the Sun\" as candidates for Harrison's \"greatest track\". Starr paired it with \"Something\" as \"Two of the finest love songs ever written\", adding: \"they're really on a par with what John and Paul or anyone else of that time wrote.\" In their written tributes to Harrison following his death in November 2001, Mick Jagger and Keith Richards each expressed their admiration for the song. Jagger said: \"It's lovely, plaintive. Only a guitar player could write that ...\"",
"title": "While My Guitar Gently Weeps"
} | {
"id": "2861420",
"text": "A demo that Harrison recorded at his home in Esher includes an unused verse: \"I look at the trouble and hate that is raging / While my guitar gently weeps / As I'm sitting here, doing nothing but ageing …\" This version also includes the line \"The problems you sow are the troubles you're reaping\", which he similarly discarded. An early acoustic guitar and harmonium performance of the song features a slightly different third verse: \"I look from the wings at the play you are staging / While my guitar gently weeps / As I'm sitting here, doing nothing but ageing …\" This version was released on the 1996 compilation \"Anthology 3\" and was used as the basis of the 2006 \"Love\" remix, with a string arrangement by George Martin.",
"title": "While My Guitar Gently Weeps"
} |
4789 | the stadium that the university of miami plays football games is hard rock stadium. | REFUTES | where is the stadium that the university of miami plays football games? | hard rock stadium | {
"id": "6272292",
"text": "Hard Rock Stadium\n\nHard Rock Stadium is a multipurpose football stadium located in Miami Gardens, Florida, a city north of Miami. It is the home stadium of the Miami Dolphins of the National Football League (NFL). Hard Rock Stadium also plays host to the Miami Hurricanes football team during their regular season. In addition, the facility hosts the Orange Bowl, an annual college football bowl game. It was the home to the Florida Marlins of Major League Baseball (MLB) from 1993 to 2011. From 2019, the stadium is home to the Miami Open tennis tournament, played in March.",
"title": "Hard Rock Stadium"
} | {
"id": "18230854",
"text": "Kaleh Jub\n\nKaleh Jub or Kalleh Jub or Koleh Jub or Kolahjub or Kolehjub or Kolah Jub or Kalah Jub () may refer to:\n\nSection::::Ilam Province.\n\nBULLET::::- Kolahjub, Ilam\n\nBULLET::::- Kaleh Jub, Eyvan, Ilam Province\n\nBULLET::::- Kolahjub, Shirvan and Chardaval, Ilam Province\n\nSection::::Kermanshah Province.\n\nBULLET::::- Koleh Jub, Eslamabad-e Gharb, a village in Eslamabd-e Gharb County\n\nBULLET::::- Kolah Jub-e Esfandiari, a village in Gilan-e Gharb County\n\nBULLET::::- Kolah Jub-e Karmi, a village in Gilan-e Gharb County\n\nBULLET::::- Kolah Jub-e Olya-ye Do, a village in Gilan-e Gharb County\n\nBULLET::::- Kolah Jub-e Olya-ye Yek, a village in Gilan-e Gharb County",
"title": "Kaleh Jub"
} |
4790 | hunger games: catching fire came out in united states on november 22, 2013. | SUPPORTS | when did hunger games: catching fire come out in united states? | november 22, 2013 | {
"id": "20695128",
"text": "On August 8, 2011, while still shooting the film, Lionsgate announced that a film adaptation of the second novel in \"The Hunger Games\" trilogy, \"\", was scheduled to be released on November 22, 2013. In November 2011, Lionsgate entered negotiations with screenwriter Simon Beaufoy to adapt the novel for screen, since the post-production schedule for \"The Hunger Games\" was too crowded for Ross and Collins to adapt the next film as originally planned. \"The Hunger Games: Catching Fire\" began production in the summer of 2012. Gary Ross did not return for \"Catching Fire\", and instead Francis Lawrence directed the film. On May 6, 2012, it was reported that Michael Arndt was in talks to re-write the script for \"Catching Fire\". Arndt officially signed on as the new script writer on May 24, 2012. \"The Hunger Games: Catching Fire\" began filming September 10, 2012, and concluded December 21, 2012; it premiered in London on November 11, 2013, before premiering on November 22, 2013 in the US as was originally scheduled.",
"title": "The Hunger Games (film)"
} | {
"id": "3746134",
"text": "The Hunger Games: Catching Fire is a 2013 American dystopian science fiction adventure film based on Suzanne Collins' dystopian novel \"Catching Fire\" (2009), the second installment in \"The Hunger Games\" trilogy. The film is the sequel to \"The Hunger Games\" (2012) and the second installment in \"The Hunger Games\" film series, produced by Nina Jacobson and Jon Kilik, with co-production by Lionsgate Films and distributed by Lionsgate Entertainment. Francis Lawrence directed the film, with a screenplay by Simon Beaufoy and Michael Arndt (under a pseudonym). Adding to the existing cast, the supporting cast was filled out with Philip Seymour Hoffman, Jeffrey Wright, Sam Claflin, Lynn Cohen, Jena Malone, and Amanda Plummer. Filming began on September 10, 2012, in Atlanta, Georgia, before moving to Hawaii. The plot of \"Catching Fire\" takes place a few months after the previous installment; Katniss Everdeen and fellow District 12 tribute Peeta Mellark have returned home safely after winning the 74th Annual Hunger Games. Throughout the story, Katniss senses that a rebellion against the oppressive Capitol is simmering throughout the districts.",
"title": "The Hunger Games: Catching Fire"
} |
4791 | england last got to the quarter final of the world cup and finished 7th in 1990. | REFUTES | when did england last get to the quarter final of the world cup and finish 7th? | 1990 | {
"id": "9810090",
"text": "BULLET::::- 2006 - Spanish International: Men's singles (quarter final)\n\nBULLET::::- 2006 - Austrian International: Men's singles (quarter final)\n\nBULLET::::- 2006 - Austrian International: Mixed doubles (quarter final)\n\nBULLET::::- 2005 - Hungarian International: Men's singles (semi final)\n\nBULLET::::- 2005 - Babolat Slovak International: Men's singles (semi final)\n\nBULLET::::- 2005 - Babolat Slovak International: Mixed doubles (semi final)\n\nBULLET::::- 2003 - Slovenia International: Mixed doubles (quarter final)\n\nBULLET::::- 2003 - Slovak International: Mixed doubles (quarter final)\n\nBULLET::::- 2003 - Czech International: Mixed doubles (quarter final)\n\nBULLET::::- 2003 - Sofiisk Imoti JSC Bulgarian International: Mixed doubles (semi final)",
"title": "Petr Koukal (badminton)"
} | {
"id": "13999681",
"text": "With new crew chief Mike Wheeler replacing Dave Rogers, Hamlin won the Sprint Unlimited. In the Daytona 500, Hamlin made a pass on Joe Gibbs Racing teammate Matt Kenseth for the lead on the final lap. Hamlin and Martin Truex Jr. were side-by-side for the win as they crossed the start-finish line, but Hamlin – who led a race-high 95 laps – prevailed by 0.011 seconds over Truex, making it the closest Daytona 500 finish in history, and bringing owner Joe Gibbs his first Daytona 500 victory since 1993. After his huge Daytona 500 win he struggled a bit, the next week at Atlanta he wasn't as strong finishing 16th. The next week at Las Vegas he would finish outside of the top 10 again finishing 19th. The next week at Phoenix he would rebound with a strong 3rd-place finish. The next week at Auto Club he would have another strong 3rd-place finish. The next week at Martinsville he was running well till he wrecked after jumping the curb and slamming into the wall and he would finish 39th. The next week at Texas he would finish 12th. The next week at Bristol he would wreck again finishing 20th. The next week at Richmond he would get a solid top 10 finish finishing 6th. The next week at Talladega he would be involved in a wreck yet again finishing 31st. The next week at Kansas he would be involved in back to back wrecks finishing 37th. The next week at Dover was involved in a wreck 3 weeks in a row after there was a botched restart when Jimmie Johnson missed a shift, but would bounce back to finish 7th. At the next weekend in Charlotte, Hamlin ran double duty, driving car number 18 to the win, the 15th Xfinity Series race of his career in his first Xfinity start of the season. In the Cup race, he would run great all race long and would finish with a solid 4th-place finish, while his Toyota teammate Martin Truex Jr. would dominate the race and win. The next week at Pocono he would finish get a solid top 15 finishing 14th. The next week at Michigan, he cut his left-rear tire at the start-finish line, resulting in a disappointing 33rd. The next week at Sonoma, Hamlin would lead the most laps but Tony Stewart would get the lead later after staying out and on the final lap Hamlin would pass Stewart but in the final corner Hamlin would wheel hop and hit the wall giving Stewart back the lead and Stewart would go on to win and get his first win since 2013. The next week coming back to Daytona, Hamlin would finish 17th. The next week at Kentucky, it would come down to fuel and Hamlin would finish 15th. The next week at New Hampshire, he would finish 9th. The next week at Indy, he would finish 4th. The next week at Pocono, he would finish 7th. The next week at Watkins Glen, Hamlin would run well and get the lead later in the race and after a couple of red flags, he would go on to win getting his 2nd win of the season since the Daytona 500. The next week at Bristol he would finish 3rd after a couple of big wrecks at the end. The next week at Michigan, he would finish 9th. Hamlin would pick up his third win of the season at Richmond in September.",
"title": "Denny Hamlin"
} |
4792 | the minimum age to get married in illinois after all exceptions is 18. | REFUTES | what is the minimum age to get married in illinois after all exceptions? | 18 | {
"id": "4865135",
"text": "BULLET::::- Age. If the man is under 16 years of age, or the woman is under 14 years of age, then their marriage is invalid. This is an ecclesiastical impediment, and so does not apply to a marriage between two non-Catholics. However, in a marriage between a Catholic and a non-Catholic, the age limitation applies to the non-Catholic party as well. Each national episcopal conference has the authority to set a higher minimum age as a prohibitive impediment. In general, individual bishops do not have this authority (cf. CIC c. 1075 §2). In Canada, and also in New Zealand, this minimum age has been set to 18 years old for both parties. In England and Wales, this minimum age has been set to be in accordance with civil law (i.e., 16 years old for both parties). In Gambia, Liberia, and Sierre Leone, this minimum age has been set to 18 years old for the man and 16 years old for the woman. In the Philippines, this minimum has been set to 21 years old for the bridegroom, and 18 years old for the bride. In South Africa, and also in Switzerland, this minimum age has been set to be in accordance with civil law. In Nigeria, the episcopal conference has delegated the authority to set a higher prohibitive minimum age to the individual bishops. The United States Conference of Catholic Bishops has not enacted a higher prohibitive minimum age for marriage.",
"title": "Impediment (canon law)"
} | {
"id": "12085436",
"text": "Section::::Age Criteria.\n\nPlay/Nursery : Minimum Age is 3+ as on 31 March\n\nLKG : Minimum Age is 4+ as on 31 March\n\nUKG : Minimum Age is 5+ as on 31 March\n\nGrade 1 : Minimum Age is 6+ as on 31 March\n\nGrade 2 : Minimum Age is 7+ as on 31 March\n\nGrade 3 : Minimum Age is 8+ as on 31 March\n\nGrade 4 : Minimum Age is 9+ as on 31 March\n\nGrade 5 : Minimum Age is 10+ as on 31 March\n\nGrade 6 : Minimum Age is 11+ as on 31 March",
"title": "Janki Vidya Niketan"
} |
4793 | otis redding was the producer of the original "(sittin' on) the dock of the bay". | REFUTES | who was the producer of the original "(sittin' on) the dock of the bay"? | otis redding | {
"id": "14366288",
"text": "(Sittin' On) The Dock of the Bay\n\n\"(Sittin' On) The Dock of the Bay\" is a song co-written by soul singer Otis Redding and guitarist Steve Cropper. It was recorded by Redding twice in 1967, including once just days before his death in a plane crash. The song was released on Stax Records' Volt label in 1968, becoming the first posthumous single to top the charts in the US. It reached number 3 on the UK Singles Chart.",
"title": "(Sittin' On) The Dock of the Bay"
} | {
"id": "14366292",
"text": "Together, they completed the music and melancholic lyrics of \"(Sittin' On) The Dock of the Bay.\" From those sessions emerged Redding's final recorded work, including \"Dock of the Bay,\" which was recorded on November 22, with additional overdubs on December 7. Redding's restrained yet emotive delivery is backed by Cropper's succinct guitar playing. The song is somewhat different in style from most of Redding's other recordings. While discussing the song with his wife, Redding stated that he had wanted to \"be a little different\" with \"The Dock of the Bay\" and \"change his style\". There were concerns that \"The Dock of the Bay\" had too much of a pop feel for an Otis Redding record, and contracting the Stax gospel act the Staple Singers to record backing vocals was discussed but never carried out. Redding had considered the song to be unfinished and planned to record what he considered a final version, but never got the chance. The song features a whistled tune heard before the song's fade. It was originally performed by Redding, who (according to Cropper) had \"this little fadeout rap he was gonna do, an ad-lib. He forgot what it was so he started whistling.\" Redding continued to tour after the recording sessions. On December 10, his charter plane crashed into Lake Monona, outside Madison, Wisconsin. Redding and six others were killed.",
"title": "(Sittin' On) The Dock of the Bay"
} |
4794 | the responsibility of the us federal reserve system in terms of jobs is stabilizing prices. | REFUTES | what is the responsibility of the us federal reserve system in terms of jobs? | stabilizing prices | {
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
} | {
"id": "24378382",
"text": "The twelve Federal Reserve banks provide the financial means to operate the Federal Reserve System. Each reserve bank is organized much like a private corporation so that it can provide the necessary revenue to cover operational expenses and implement the demands of the board. A member bank is a privately owned bank that must buy an amount equal to 3% of its combined capital and surplus of stock in the Reserve Bank within its region of the Federal Reserve System. This stock \"may not be sold, traded, or pledged as security for a loan\" and all member banks receive a 6% annual dividend. No stock in any Federal Reserve Bank has ever been sold to the public, to foreigners, or to any non-bank U.S. firm. These member banks must maintain fractional reserves either as vault currency or on account at its Reserve Bank. As of October 2008, the Federal Reserve has paid interest to banks' holdings in Reserve Banks' accounts. The dividends paid by the Federal Reserve Banks to member banks are considered partial compensation for the lack of interest paid on the required reserves. All profit after expenses is returned to the U.S. Treasury or contributed to the surplus capital of the Federal Reserve Banks. Since shares in ownership of the Federal Reserve Banks are redeemable only at par, the nominal \"owners\" do not benefit from this surplus capital. In 2010, the Federal Reserve System contributed $79 billion to the U.S. Treasury.",
"title": "Structure of the Federal Reserve System"
} |
4795 | demarcus cousins played for new orleans pelicans second in the nba. | SUPPORTS | who does demarcus cousins play for second in the nba? | new orleans pelicans | {
"id": "26127753",
"text": "Section::::Franchise history.:1985–present: Sacramento Kings.:2017-present: Departure of Demarcus Cousins, Rebuilding.\n\nOn February 20, 2017, the Kings traded DeMarcus Cousins, alongside Omri Casspi to the New Orleans Pelicans for Tyreke Evans, Buddy Hield, Langston Galloway and two future draft picks. The Kings finished the 2016–17 season with a 32–50 record.",
"title": "Sacramento Kings"
} | {
"id": "17521994",
"text": "DeMarcus Amir Cousins (born August 13, 1990) is an American professional basketball player for the Los Angeles Lakers of the National Basketball Association (NBA). Nicknamed \"Boogie\", he played college basketball for the Kentucky Wildcats, where he was an All-American in 2010. He left Kentucky after one season, and was selected with the fifth overall pick in the 2010 NBA draft by the Sacramento Kings. In his first season with the Kings, Cousins was named to the NBA All-Rookie First Team, and from 2015 to 2018, he was named an NBA All-Star. He is also a two-time gold medal winner as a member of the United States national team, winning his first in 2014 at the FIBA Basketball World Cup and his second in 2016 at the Rio Olympics.",
"title": "DeMarcus Cousins"
} |
4796 | in general, western art began to influence chinese art around the beginning of the 20th century. | REFUTES | in general, around what time period did western art begin to influence chinese art? | beginning of the 20th century | {
"id": "23644143",
"text": "After the end of the last feudal dynasty in China, with the rise of the new cultural movement, Chinese artists began to be influenced by Western art and began to integrate Western art into Chinese culture.Influenced by American jazz, Chinese composer Li Jinhui (Known as the father of Chinese pop music) began to create and promote popular music, which made a huge sensation. At the beginning of the 20th century, oil paintings were introduced to China, and more and more Chinese painters began to touch Western painting techniques and combine them with traditional Chinese painting.Meanwhile, a new form of painting, comics, has also begun to rise. It was popular with many people and became the most affordable way to entertain at the time.",
"title": "History of Asian art"
} | {
"id": "23644119",
"text": "History of Asian art\n\nThe history of Asian art or Eastern art, includes a vast range of influences from various cultures and religions. Developments in Asian art historically parallel those in Western art, in general a few centuries earlier. Chinese art, Indian art, Korean art, Japanese art, each had significant influence on Western art, and, vice versa.\n\nNear Eastern art also had a significant influence on Western art. Excluding prehistoric art, the art of Mesopotamia represents the oldest forms of Asian art.\n\nSection::::Buddhist art.",
"title": "History of Asian art"
} |
4797 | tt grandstand on glencrutchery road is the location of the isle of man tt race. | REFUTES | what is the location of the isle of man tt race? | tt grandstand on glencrutchery road | {
"id": "11505767",
"text": "Isle of Man TT Mountain Course\n\nThe Isle of Man TT Mountain Course or \"TT Course\" is a motor-cycle road- racing circuit located in the Isle of Man. The motor-cycle \"TT Course\" is used principally for the Isle of Man TT Races and also the separate event of the Isle of Man Festival of Motorcycling for the Manx Grand Prix and Classic TT Races held in September of each year. The start-line for the Isle of Man TT Mountain Course is located on Glencrutchery Road in the town of Douglas, Isle of Man.",
"title": "Isle of Man TT Mountain Course"
} | {
"id": "12757950",
"text": "After winning the first event of the 2012 Isle of Man TT the Superbike TT race, the works Honda rider John McGuinness later in the week won for the first time the 1000cc Superstock TT race to raise his tally to nineteen Isle of Man TT wins and the Joey Dunlop TT Championship by 74 points from Bruce Anstey and Cameron Donald in third place. After a year's sabbatical, the Isle of Man sidecar TT competitor Dave Molyneux returned to racing at the Isle of Man TT to win both Sidecar TT Races 1 & 2 in convincing style. The New Zealander, Bruce Anstey repeated his 2011 success and again won the 600cc Supersport TT Race 1. After retiring from the lead of Supersport TT Race 1 on lap 3, the second Supersport TT Race was won by Michael Dunlop after the race was delayed by problems with weather on the Snaefell Mountain Course. The third running of the TT Zero was again won by Michael Rutter riding the electric powered MotoCzysz motor-cycle and also breaking the prestigious 100 mph barrier with a lap at an average race speed of 104.056 mph. The Blue Riband event of the 2012 TT Race week the Senior TT was held over to the next day due to heavy rain and low cloud on the TT Mountain Course. The rescheduled Senior TT race was later cancelled for the first time in the history of the event due to further problems with low cloud and rain showers on the section of the TT Course from the Mountain Mile to the 32nd Milestone. The last race of the 2012 Isle of Man TT Races, the Lightweight TT making a return to the race programme for 650cc Supertwin motor-cycles and after being reduced in length produced an inaugural win for Ryan Farquhar in the new class.",
"title": "2012 Isle of Man TT"
} |
4798 | cara sang how far i'll go on moana album but not in the movie. | SUPPORTS | which singer sings how far i'll go on moana album but not in the movie? | cara | {
"id": "25211085",
"text": "\"How Far I'll Go\" is a song from Disney's 2016 animated feature film \"Moana\". It was written and produced by Lin-Manuel Miranda. The song was performed in the film by American actress and singer Auliʻi Cravalho in her role as Moana. It was released along with the album on November 18, 2016. Canadian singer Alessia Cara also recorded the song for the \"Moana\" soundtrack. The song was nominated for Best Original Song at the 89th Academy Awards and Best Original Song at the 74th Golden Globe Awards but lost both to \"City of Stars\" from \"La La Land.\"\n\nSection::::Composition.",
"title": "How Far I'll Go"
} | {
"id": "14705167",
"text": "The title is a tongue twister in Japanese, and roughly translates to \"a singer asks me to sing a song; if I could sing a song like a singer sings a song, I would sing a song like a singer sings a song, but I cannot sing a song like a singer sings a song, so I will not sing a song.\"\n\nSection::::Track listing.\n\nBULLET::::1. Uta Utawanu!? ~Ieru Kana~ (歌うたわぬ！？～言えるかな～)\n\nBULLET::::2. weeeek\n\nBULLET::::3. Saorashido (ソラシド)\n\nBULLET::::4. Love Letter (.恋文～ラブレター～)\n\nBULLET::::5. Green boys\n\nBULLET::::6. Hana Uta (花唄)\n\nBULLET::::7. Orange (オレンジ)\n\nBULLET::::8. pride\n\nBULLET::::9. Midori No Takeda (緑のたけだ)\n\nBULLET::::10. GOOD LUCKY!!!!!",
"title": "Utautai ga Uta Utai ni Kite Uta Utae to Iu ga Utautai ga Uta Utau dake Utaikire ba Uta Utau keredomo Utautai dake Uta Utaikirenai kara Uta Utawanu!?"
} |
4799 | the novel the perks of being a wallflower takes place in pittsburgh, pennsylvania. | REFUTES | where does the novel the perks of being a wallflower take place? | pittsburgh, pennsylvania | {
"id": "15552054",
"text": "The Perks of Being a Wallflower\n\nThe Perks of Being a Wallflower is a coming-of-age epistolary novel by American writer Stephen Chbosky, which was first published on February 1, 1999, by Pocket Books. Set in the early 1990s, the novel follows Charlie, an introverted teenager, through his freshman year of high school in a Pittsburgh suburb. The novel details Charlie’s unconventional style of thinking as he navigates between the worlds of adolescence and adulthood, and attempts to deal with poignant questions spurred by his interactions with both his friends and family.",
"title": "The Perks of Being a Wallflower"
} | {
"id": "3684304",
"text": "In 1994, Chbosky was working on a \"very different type of book\" than \"The Perks of Being a Wallflower\" when he wrote the line, \"I guess that's just one of the perks of being a wallflower.\" Chbosky recalled that he \"wrote that line. And stopped. And realized that somewhere in that [sentence] was the kid I was really trying to find.\" After several years of gestation, Chbosky began researching and writing \"The Perks of Being a Wallflower\", an epistolary novel that follows the intellectual and emotional maturation of a teenager who uses the alias Charlie over the course of his first year of high school. The book is semi-autobiographical; Chbosky has said that he \"relate[s] to Charlie[...] But my life in high school was in many ways different.\"",
"title": "Stephen Chbosky"
} |
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