tasksource/merged-2l-nli · Datasets at Hugging Face

sentence1 stringlengths 2 20.9k	sentence2 stringlengths 0 6.87k	labels class label 2 classes	task stringclasses 44 values
Why is it so difficult to locate bugs in software?	As the number of possible tests for even simple software components is practically infinite, all software testing uses some strategy to select tests that are feasible for the available time and resources.	1entailed	glue/qnli
To avoid further price-gouging, Norway's Ministry of Government Administration announced that it was freezing prices on lodging, food and beverages in the Lillehammer area during the Winter Olympics.	Norway hosted the Winter Olympic Games.	1entailed	glue/rte
Billy cried because Toby wouldn't share his toy.	Billy cried because Toby wouldn't share Toby's toy.	1entailed	glue/wnli
The student set up a meeting with the architect to view his blueprints for inspiration.	The student has blueprints.	0not-entailed	super_glue/axg
Sandra and Mary travelled to the office. Afterwards they travelled to the kitchen. Mary and John went back to the bathroom. Following that they travelled to the bedroom.	Mary is in the kitchen.	0not-entailed	babi_nli/compound-coreference
Mary is in the bedroom. Daniel is in the kitchen.	Mary is in the hallway.	0not-entailed	babi_nli/simple-negation
The pink rectangle is above the red sphere. The red square is above the pink rectangle.	The red sphere is above the red square.	0not-entailed	babi_nli/positional-reasoning
The garden is west of the bathroom. The kitchen is east of the hallway. The bathroom is south of the office. The bedroom is east of the bathroom. The hallway is south of the bathroom.	You go from the bathroom to the kitchen by heading e,n.	0not-entailed	babi_nli/path-finding
Fred went back to the school. Bill is in the bedroom.	Fred is in the school.	1entailed	babi_nli/indefinite-knowledge
Sandra got the football. Sandra left the football. Sandra moved to the office. Mary went to the garden. John went to the kitchen. John took the football. John dropped the football. Sandra grabbed the milk. John went to the hallway. Daniel travelled to the bathroom. Daniel journeyed to the garden. Daniel moved to the bedroom. Daniel went back to the kitchen. Sandra journeyed to the kitchen. Daniel moved to the bathroom. John went to the kitchen. Daniel travelled to the hallway. Sandra picked up the football there. John moved to the garden. Mary moved to the hallway. Mary journeyed to the bedroom. Sandra put down the milk. John went to the office. Sandra moved to the bathroom. Sandra went to the hallway. Sandra went to the garden. Mary went to the kitchen. Sandra discarded the football. Daniel moved to the bathroom. Sandra went back to the bedroom.	The football before the hallway was in the bedroom.	0not-entailed	babi_nli/three-supporting-facts
Fred went to the office. Bill went to the office. Bill journeyed to the hallway. Jeff went to the bedroom. Bill journeyed to the office. Fred went back to the bedroom. Fred took the football there. Jeff travelled to the hallway. Mary went to the bedroom. Fred went to the bathroom. Fred left the football there. Jeff picked up the apple there. Jeff went to the bedroom. Jeff handed the apple to Mary. Mary left the apple there. Mary travelled to the bathroom.	Mary gave the apple to Mary.	0not-entailed	babi_nli/three-arg-relations
Mice are afraid of cats. Cats are afraid of sheep. Sheep are afraid of wolves. Winona is a sheep. Emily is a cat. Jessica is a mouse. Wolves are afraid of sheep. Gertrude is a wolf.	Jessica is afraid of sheep.	0not-entailed	babi_nli/basic-deduction
Mary and Sandra went back to the office. Mary and Daniel moved to the bedroom. Sandra and John moved to the garden. John and Daniel went to the kitchen.	Daniel is in the bedroom.	0not-entailed	babi_nli/conjunction
Daniel journeyed to the office. Daniel travelled to the kitchen. Mary travelled to the bedroom. Daniel moved to the hallway. Mary travelled to the garden. Mary travelled to the hallway. Mary journeyed to the garden. Daniel journeyed to the office. Daniel went to the bathroom. Daniel grabbed the football there. Daniel discarded the football. Daniel took the apple there.	Daniel is carrying football.	0not-entailed	babi_nli/lists-sets
Fred moved to the bedroom this morning. Fred went to the park yesterday. Yesterday Julie moved to the cinema. Julie moved to the kitchen this morning. This evening Fred moved to the office. This afternoon Fred journeyed to the park.	Fred before the bedroom was in the office.	0not-entailed	babi_nli/time-reasoning
Daniel went back to the office. Sandra went to the garden. John journeyed to the bedroom. Mary went back to the bathroom.	Daniel is in the garden.	0not-entailed	babi_nli/single-supporting-fact
Sandra journeyed to the bathroom. Daniel picked up the apple there. Daniel journeyed to the kitchen. Daniel put down the apple. Daniel grabbed the apple there. Sandra moved to the bedroom. Daniel went back to the hallway. Sandra went back to the hallway.	The apple is in the bathroom.	0not-entailed	babi_nli/two-supporting-facts
Mary moved to the bedroom. Daniel got the football there. Daniel journeyed to the bedroom. Daniel moved to the office.	There are none objects is Daniel carrying.	0not-entailed	babi_nli/counting
The container fits inside the box. The container fits inside the box. The chest is bigger than the chocolate. The suitcase fits inside the chest. The container fits inside the suitcase.	The chest is bigger than the container.	1entailed	babi_nli/size-reasoning
John travelled to the garden. Mary went to the bathroom.	Mary is in the garden.	0not-entailed	babi_nli/yes-no-questions
Greg is a swan. Bernhard is a rhino. Julius is a frog. Lily is a frog. Lily is yellow. Greg is gray. Brian is a rhino. Brian is white. Bernhard is white.	Julius is gray.	0not-entailed	babi_nli/basic-induction
Mary went to the kitchen. After that she journeyed to the bathroom. Mary journeyed to the garden. After that she travelled to the bedroom.	Mary is in the bathroom.	0not-entailed	babi_nli/basic-coreference
The hallway is north of the bathroom. The kitchen is south of the bathroom.	The bathroom south of is kitchen.	0not-entailed	babi_nli/two-arg-relations
Rachel heard that marriage is hard but divorce usually goes off without a hitch	Rachel heard a pun	1entailed	recast/recast_puns
The animal neighed at the gamp.	Something good happened .	0not-entailed	recast/recast_verbcorner
He asked of her about whether he should kill the peasants .	He transferred information to her about he should kill the peasants .	1entailed	recast/recast_verbnet
We have to leave him at the vet for 3 days and I was told to call for check ups as often as I wished that no matter how many times I called I would not annoy them .	The having did not happen	0not-entailed	recast/recast_factuality
Hers was Egypt 's 17th death and 42nd human infection since the bird flu virus first appeared there in February 2006 .	Egypt is a location	1entailed	recast/recast_ner
someone complained that a particular thing happened .	that thing didn't happen .	0not-entailed	recast/recast_megaveridicality
When asked about the movie, Lylah said, 'The characters are interesting, even if a bit predictable. '.	Lylah liked the movie .	1entailed	recast/recast_sentiment
Amelia entered the hallway. Nathan entered the hallway. Isla likes the study The cabbage is in the green cupboard. Nathan moved the cabbage to the blue drawer. Isla entered the hallway. Amelia exited the hallway. Isla exited the hallway. Amelia entered the hall.	Amelia look for the cabbage in the blue drawer.	1entailed	tomi-nli
Although it is unwise to take a developmental view of an art like music -- as if Beethoven were an advance over Josquin, or Miles Davis an advance over Louis Armstrong -- there are ways in which it makes sense to talk about musical knowledge growing over time. We certainly know more about certain sounds than was known five centuries ago; that is, we understand how sounds that earlier composers avoided can be used effectively in musical compositions. For example, we now know how the interval of the third, which is considered dissonant, can be used in compositions to create consonant musical phrases.	The main conclusion of the argument is that our understanding of music can improve over the course of time.	1entailed	logiqa-2.0-nli
There are two persons. Everyone is visible to others. There is a mirror in the room. It is publicly announced that someone's forehead is muddy. It is publicly announced that Janet knows whether James's forehead is muddy. It is publicly announced that James knows whether Janet's forehead is muddy.	Janet can now know that James can know that Janet's forehead is muddy.	0not-entailed	mindgames
Nora was reading a book. She brought the book with her to the doctor's office. Nora forgot the book at the doctor's office. Nora realized she forgot the book. She went back to the office to retrieve her book.	Nora had a book. ends before She bring the book with her to the doctor 's office	0not-entailed	tracie
United States of America is suffering in Afghanistan	Afghanistan is threat to United States of America	0not-entailed	sherliic
6-pack beer plus 2 drinks per day for many years: now claims he has been dry for 2 years	The person is a student.	0not-entailed	SDOH-NLI
eMII is based at the University of Tasmania, located in Hobart, Tasmania. eMII staff coordinate the handling of data and organise its storage, accessibility, discoverability and means of visualisation. eMII will host, manage and archive data produced by the other IMOS facilities. - eMII provides the standards, protocols and systems to integrate the data and related information into a number of conformal frameworks, and provides the tools to access and utilise the data. - For some kinds of data, eMII will provide data products as web services and web features for processing, integration and visualisation of data. - It is possible to integrate data from sources outside IMOS into IMOS data products, and to export IMOS data to international programs.	This text is about: programming	0not-entailed	dataset_train_nli
What is not explicitly stated as true is considered false. The bald eagle chases the lion. The cat visits the bald eagle. The lion does not need the cat. The tiger needs the cat. If someone visits the bald eagle then the bald eagle does not chase the cat. If someone needs the bald eagle and the bald eagle is kind then the bald eagle visits the lion.	The lion chases the cat.	0not-entailed	ruletaker
((z\|z)\|~(~(((a&a)&h))))	(h\|z)	1entailed	logical-entailment
To determine if a regimen of intravenous and oral corticosteroids reduces the relapse rate after treatment of decompensated COPD in the ED, 30 patients were studied. Forty-five visits in which intravenous and oral corticosteroids were given (T visits) were compared with an equal number of matched visits in which they were withheld (N visits). No differences were noted between T and N visits with respect to clinical findings, laboratory results and other forms of therapy. Treatment with corticosteroids reduced the relapse rate within 24 h of discharge. At 48 h, the cumulative relapse rate for T visits (8.9 percent) was significantly lower than for N visits (33.3 percent; p = 0.005). For patients with a history of multiple relapses, a regimen consisting of intravenous and oral corticosteroids reduces the risk of relapse after ED treatment of decompensated COPD.	This study does not have a target drug	0not-entailed	biosift-nli
Voting in the Saturday -long exercise was spread across 543 states . Watch more about one village refusing to vote » . the United States is scheduled to hold the vote count on month . Prime Minister Rajesh Malhotra Congress party seeking re-election .	Voting in the Saturday -long exercise was spread across 543 states . the United States is scheduled to hold the vote count on month . Prime Minister Rajesh Malhotra Congress party seeking re-election .	1entailed	doc-nli
Glass balls, little angels, satin bows, sprigs of holly; all kinds of bits and bobs.	Glass balls, little angels, satin bows, sprigs of holly; all kinds of small remaining pieces and items.	1entailed	idioms-nli
::stage seed:: Think about which came first - the tree, or the seed? Regardless of what you believe, the more you learn about them, trees are simply amazing. Seeds come in a wide variety of shapes, weights, colors, and sizes, depending on the species. All seeds develop from male and female parts of the trees producing fruits but not all of them are easily recognizable or edible. Some seeds are contained in a protective nut like an acorn, pecan, or hickory. Other seeds are found in fleshy fruits, like the black cherry, mulberry, or persimmon. The fruit of a pine is a cone and the seed is winged and resembles a miniature helicopter when falling in the wind from an open pinecone. Wind, water, animals, and people disperse seeds to a wide range of landscapes including the forest floor, open fields, yards, rocky slopes, and roadsides. Anywhere the conditions are favorable for germination, seeds will sprout and grow. ::stage sprout:: An embryo is within each seed, but not all seeds will germinate. Favorable environmental conditions enable the embryo to grow, expand, and break through the seed coat using the stored food supply of the seed for the necessary energy to grow. The root grows downward to the soil to anchor the sprout and search for water and nutrients, while the sprout emerges from the ground seeking sunlight. Ideally, the sprout will find light and then the leaves, needles, or scales will develop further to allow the tree to make its own food through photosynthesis. ::stage seedling:: The sprout persistently grows and begins to develop woody characteristics. The soft green stem begins to harden, change color, and develop a thin protective bark. Leaves or needles develop and continue to search out light. The root grows and branches down and out resembling an upside down underground tree with a flattened top. The majority of the tree's roots are in the upper portions of soil to absorb available water and nutrients but also to breathe. Like us, tree roots need oxygen or they will die. The seedling must compete with other trees and plants for its share of nutrients, water, sunlight, and space. Other threats include fire, flood, drought, ice and snow, disease, insect attacks, and the threat of being consumed by animals. At this seedling stage, the tree is most susceptible to being killed. If it can survive these early years without harm, the seedling is well on its way to the next phase in the cycle. ::stage Sapling:: A sapling is a small tree usually between 1 and 4 inches in diameter at 4.5 feet. This is the standard height where a tree's diameter is measured - diameter at breast height (DBH). Typically, a sapling is the size of a tree that is growing in a commercial nursery for transplanting to your yard. In this juvenile state, the tree is not mature enough to reproduce. However, the sapling is growing rapidly. The sapling encounters similar types of competition and threats to that of a seedling. ::stage Mature:: With favorable conditions, a sapling will continue to develop into a mature tree. During this mature stage in the cycle, each tree will grow as much as its species and site conditions will permit. In addition, flowers develop, reproduction ensues, fruits form, and seed dispersal can now occur. The optimum time to harvest trees for forest products beneficial to people is during this stage in the lifecycle. In Texas, the majority of products are made from southern yellow pine (loblolly, longleaf, shortleaf, and slash). Hardwoods such as ash, hickory, mesquite, pecan, and oak are also used but southern yellow pine is the main commercially grown species to meet public demand for wood products such as those listed below. A few of the products made from Texas trees include: paper, dimensional lumber, cabinets, molding, doors, pallets, boxes, crates, trusses, fireplace mantels, furniture, oriented strand board (OSB), flooring, crossties, joists, decking, log homes, posts, poles, cooking wood, fencing, fuel, interior finishing, pilings, bridges, animal bedding, mulch, heavy construction timbers, charcoal, shingles, and many more. If a tree is never harvested, over the course of time it continues to provide many other benefits, but eventually will begin to decline. ::stage Decline:: At this point, the tree's survival is determined more by external stresses rather than the tree's vigor. These stresses take a toll on the tree making it more susceptible to insects and diseases, and it eventually succumbs to a causal agent or the pressures of competition from other more vigorously growing plants adjacent to the tree. The end result is no surprise. ::stage Snag:: The life span of a tree is as wide-ranging as the number of tree varieties, yet death is inevitable. Usually it is a combination of factors that finally overcome a tree and cause it to die. Injury, drought stress, followed by disease, rot, root dieback, coupled with a lightning strike and insect infestation is just one of many scenarios. However, sometimes it can be just one factor serious enough to cause mortality. Yet, the cycle does not end here. A standing dead tree, also called a snag, still plays a vital role in the life cycle. Decomposition takes time. A snag slowly breaks down and returns nutrients to the soil as small limbs, bark, and branches fall to the ground. The snag also provides habitat, cover, and food for wildlife and insects. In turn, animals, insects, and fungi help break down the tree. Eventually, the snag will fall to the ground and gradually return nutrients to the soil where they are taken up again by other trees by providing for their growth. And, the cycle begins anew.	At sapling stage is a plant typically sold at a nursery.	1entailed	lifecycle-entailment
@darrylcmurphy qt @repdwightevans joined by #philly colleagues @congboyle & @repmgs, i am urging @senschumer to keep house-passed projects like cobbs creek parkway safety & septa erie station disability access in the #infrastructure bill!	The author of this text is neutral towards schumer.	0not-entailed	Pol_NLI
Where are most of these companies located in an airport?	Most of these companies, many of which are internationally known brands, are located within the departure areas.	1entailed	glue/qnli
One reason for increased osteoporosis in developed countries is the sodium-potassium imbalance.	Dietary intake of potassium prevents osteoporosis.	0not-entailed	glue/rte
At the Loebner competition the judges couldn't figure out which respondents were the chatbots because they were so stupid.	The judges were so stupid.	1entailed	glue/wnli
The paramedic performed CPR on the passenger even though he knew it was too late.	The paramedic knew it was too late.	1entailed	super_glue/axg
Daniel and John went back to the bedroom. Afterwards they went to the garden.	John is in the bedroom.	0not-entailed	babi_nli/compound-coreference
Mary is in the bedroom. Daniel is in the kitchen. John went to the garden. John travelled to the bedroom.	John is in the garden.	0not-entailed	babi_nli/simple-negation
The pink rectangle is above the red sphere. The red square is above the pink rectangle.	The red sphere is below the red square.	1entailed	babi_nli/positional-reasoning
The kitchen is west of the bathroom. The bedroom is east of the bathroom. The garden is north of the hallway. The office is south of the hallway. The office is north of the bathroom.	You go from the bathroom to the hallway by heading s,e.	0not-entailed	babi_nli/path-finding
Fred went back to the school. Bill is in the bedroom. Bill is either in the school or the park. Julie is either in the kitchen or the school.	Bill is in the park.	0not-entailed	babi_nli/indefinite-knowledge
John went back to the garden. Mary journeyed to the bedroom. John went back to the kitchen. John went to the garden. Sandra got the apple there. John journeyed to the hallway. Daniel travelled to the bedroom. Sandra went back to the garden. Sandra moved to the office. Daniel travelled to the kitchen. Sandra dropped the apple. Daniel got the football.	The apple before the office was in the hallway.	0not-entailed	babi_nli/three-supporting-facts
Mary travelled to the hallway. Fred went back to the bathroom. Mary got the football there. Mary passed the football to Jeff.	Fred did Mary gave the football to.	0not-entailed	babi_nli/three-arg-relations
Mice are afraid of cats. Cats are afraid of wolves. Winona is a cat. Jessica is a mouse. Sheep are afraid of wolves. Emily is a mouse. Gertrude is a sheep. Wolves are afraid of mice.	Jessica is afraid of mouse.	0not-entailed	babi_nli/basic-deduction
Mary and Daniel journeyed to the bedroom. Daniel and Sandra journeyed to the bathroom.	Mary is in the bathroom.	0not-entailed	babi_nli/conjunction
Daniel picked up the football there. Sandra journeyed to the kitchen.	Daniel is carrying football,apple.	0not-entailed	babi_nli/lists-sets
This morning Mary travelled to the office. Mary went to the cinema yesterday. This afternoon Mary went back to the kitchen. Yesterday Fred journeyed to the school.	Mary before the office was in the kitchen.	0not-entailed	babi_nli/time-reasoning
Sandra went to the garden. Mary journeyed to the office.	Sandra is in the office.	0not-entailed	babi_nli/single-supporting-fact
Mary went back to the hallway. John travelled to the bathroom. Daniel moved to the garden. Mary travelled to the bathroom. Sandra travelled to the garden. Daniel went to the kitchen. Daniel travelled to the garden. Sandra went to the hallway. Sandra moved to the office. John moved to the hallway. John went back to the kitchen. Sandra took the apple there. Sandra dropped the apple. John went to the bedroom.	The apple is in the garden.	0not-entailed	babi_nli/two-supporting-facts
Sandra got the milk there. Sandra went to the bathroom.	There are none objects is Sandra carrying.	0not-entailed	babi_nli/counting
The container fits inside the box. The container fits inside the box. The chest is bigger than the chocolate. The suitcase fits inside the chest. The container fits inside the suitcase.	The chest fit in the container.	0not-entailed	babi_nli/size-reasoning
John travelled to the garden. Mary went to the bathroom. Sandra went to the hallway. Daniel travelled to the hallway.	Sandra is in the bathroom.	0not-entailed	babi_nli/yes-no-questions
Julius is a lion. Lily is a swan. Greg is a frog. Bernhard is a lion. Greg is yellow. Brian is a frog. Lily is yellow. Brian is white. Julius is green.	Bernhard is white.	0not-entailed	babi_nli/basic-induction
Sandra went to the kitchen. After that she moved to the bedroom.	Sandra is in the kitchen.	0not-entailed	babi_nli/basic-coreference
The hallway is east of the bathroom. The office is west of the bathroom.	The bathroom east of is hallway.	0not-entailed	babi_nli/two-arg-relations
Jowell heard that marriage is hard but divorce usually goes off without a hitch	Jowell did not hear a pun	0not-entailed	recast/recast_puns
Out of the shink drifted Melissa.	Something neutral happened .	1entailed	recast/recast_verbcorner
He asked of her about whether he should kill the peasants .	He transferred information .	1entailed	recast/recast_verbnet
And this week , FBI director Louie Freeh assigned more agents to the search .	The assigning did not happen	0not-entailed	recast/recast_factuality
The Northwest Passage ( US and Canada ) and Northern Sea Route ( Norway and Russia ) are two important seasonal waterways .	Russia is a geographical/political entity	0not-entailed	recast/recast_ner
someone complained that a particular thing happened .	that thing might or might not have happened .	0not-entailed	recast/recast_megaveridicality
When asked about the movie, Zander said, 'The characters are interesting, even if a bit predictable. '.	Zander did not like the movie .	0not-entailed	recast/recast_sentiment
Amelia entered the hallway. Nathan entered the hallway. Isla likes the study The cabbage is in the green cupboard. Nathan moved the cabbage to the blue drawer. Isla entered the hallway. Amelia exited the hallway. Isla exited the hallway. Amelia entered the hall.	Amelia think that Nathan searches for the cabbage in the blue drawer.	0not-entailed	tomi-nli
The refraction of light is an optical phenomenon, which refers to the phenomenon of deflection of direction when light is shot in by one medium, another medium, or propagated in the same uneven medium.	The sun shines on the mirror, and the students will feel very glare when they shine on the student's face from the mirror is not a refraction of light according to the above definition.	1entailed	logiqa-2.0-nli
There are four persons. Everyone is visible to others. It is publicly announced that someone is thirsty.	Dan can now know whether Mark can know that everyone is thirsty.	1entailed	mindgames
Sarah was in the first grade when she began to dislike boys. During that year she was held face down in the snow by a boy bully. Through the Year's following she was teased a lot by boys. She began to think all boys were rude and mean. "Not anymore, because now she teaches her son how not to be a rude boy."	Sarah felt sad ends after she held face down in the snow by a boy bully	1entailed	tracie
Andre Iguodala adds for Philadelphia 76ers	Andre Iguodala is scoring to lead Philadelphia 76ers	0not-entailed	sherliic
6-pack beer plus 2 drinks per day for many years: now claims he has been dry for 2 years	The person used cocaine in the past.	0not-entailed	SDOH-NLI
I happened to forget my passcode	This banking customer example message is about a forgotten passcode.	1entailed	dataset_train_nli
What is not explicitly stated as true is considered false. Charlie is red. Charlie is round. Charlie is young. Dave is blue. Dave is white. Dave is young. Erin is blue. Erin is red. Erin is not round. Harry is not white. If something is white then it is not smart. Round things are white. If something is young and not smart then it is white. All white, young things are red. If something is white and young then it is big. If something is red and not blue then it is round. If something is smart then it is young. If something is not red then it is big.	Charlie is white.	1entailed	ruletaker
(~(n)&~((c&((t>u)\|(x\|(t&v))))))	(u\|(c\|(v&c)))	0not-entailed	logical-entailment
The efficacy of inhaled corticosteroids in the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) remains controversial because of a lack of placebo-controlled studies. We compared the effect of inhaled fluticasone propionate with placebo in the treatment of patients with COPD. We used a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled design. We enrolled from 13 European countries, New Zealand, and South Africa, 281 outpatient current or ex-smokers, aged between 50 and 75 years. They had a forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1) of between 35% and 90% of predicted normal values, a ratio of FEV1 to forced vital capacity of 70% or less and bronchodilator reversibility of less than 15%, as well as a history of chronic bronchitis. Patients were randomly assigned fluticasone propionate 500 microg (n=142) or placebo (n=139) twice daily via a metered-dose inhaler for 6 months. The main outcome measures were the number of patients who had at least one exacerbation by the end of treatment, the number and severity of exacerbations, clinic lung function, diary card symptoms and peak expiratory flow and 6 min walking distance. 51 (37%) patients in the placebo group compared with 45 (32%) in the fluticasone propionate group had had at least one exacerbation by the end of treatment (p=0.449). Significantly more patients had moderate or severe exacerbations in the placebo group than in the fluticasone propionate group (86% vs 60%, p<0.001). Diary-card and clinic morning peak expiratory flows improved significantly in the fluticasone propionate group (p<0.001, p=0.048, respectively), as did clinic FEV1 (p<0.001), forced vital capacity (p<0.001), and mid-expiratory flow (p=0.01). Symptom scores for median daily cough and sputum volume were significantly lower with fluticasone propionate treatment than with placebo (p=0.004 and p=0.016, respectively). At the end of treatment, patients on fluticasone propionate had increased their 6 min walking distance significantly more than those on placebo (p=0.032). Fluticasone propionate was tolerated as well as placebo, with few adverse effects and without a clinically important effect on mean serum cortisol concentration. Fluticasone propionate may be of clinical benefit in patients with COPD over at least 6 months. Inhaled corticosteroids may have an important role in the long-term treatment of COPD.	This study has a cohort study or clinical trial	1entailed	biosift-nli
“It has the potential to be pretty disruptive, especially if their relationship with landlords means they start to make inroads into the world of the larger mandates out there, and tenants start to use them instead of traditional agents,” London-based DeVono Cresa Head of Office Agency and Consultancy Chris Lewis said. News that WeWork launched WeWork Space Services has rocked the real estate brokering sector despite the company's insistence it's not a brokerage. Many are nervous about introducing clients to WeWork, concerned they will be cut out of subsequent transactions when the client expands or moves. WeWork, which is targeting the new leasing advice service at companies with 250 or fewer employers, doesn’t seem to be going after brokers' fee revenue. The company says it plans to use its own data and analytics tools to help brokers make better decisions for their clients. Nevertheless, it's feared that given WeWork’s size, the service will have an impact on brokerages.	News that WeWork launched WeWork Space Services has rocked the real estate brokering sector despite the company's insistence it's not a brokerage. Many are nervous about introducing clients to WeWork, concerned they will be cut out of subsequent transactions when the client expands or moves. WeWork, which is targeting the new leasing advice service at companies with 250 or fewer employers, doesn’t seem to be going after brokers' fee revenue. The company says it plans to use its own data and analytics tools to help brokers make better decisions for their clients. Nevertheless, it's feared that given WeWork’s size, the service will have an impact on brokerages.	1entailed	doc-nli
Why don't they put all the leaders of all the countries up in the air	Why don't they put all the leaders of all the countries flying through the air	0not-entailed	idioms-nli
::stage Adult:: The female grizzly bear will mate with several males if enough are in the area she inhabits. For most grizzly bears, mating season runs from May into the first part of June. The female becomes sexually mature and able to have cubs between 4 1/2 and 10 years of age, notes the Bear Aware British Columbia website. Most females will breed once every three to four years, as it requires a few years to integrate their cubs into the world. ::stage Gestation:: The bear gestation period varies between 180 and 266 days. The embryo's development goes on hold temporarily at first, as the female gorges herself on whatever foods are available during the summer and autumn to develop a layer of fat off to live on through the winter months. The female chooses the site of her den, often under a log, in a cave or in a hollow tree. The female will then proceed to enter a sort of stupor that is not a true hibernation, with her body temperature, heart rate and breathing all reduced. Once the female is in this state, the embryo starts to develop once more, with the female giving birth to one to four cubs no later than March. ::stage Cub:: The newborn cub lacks fur and cannot see until it's a few days old. Although the young cease suckling from the mother by about the age of five months, they will continue to stay with her for as long as three years. The cubs need her protection from predators such as other bears, cougars and wolves. The grizzly cub has the ability to climb trees with ease until it is about a year old. The mother provides the meals with her foraging and hunting skills. ::stage Young adult:: Once the cubs are capable of fending for themselves, the mother will drive them away from her and look to breed again. By this time the young grizzly weighs between 350 to 700 lbs. depending on the abundance of food. As these bears grow in size and strength, their diet will expand as they start to possess the ability to kill larger prey. These male grizzlies will wait until they reach their sexual maturity before they breed, with some mature at 4 years old and others needing as much as 18 more months to reach full adulthood. In the meantime, they will establish their own territories as they age.	Fur thing or things will a newborn bear cub lack.	1entailed	lifecycle-entailment
Assailants kidnapped a displaced civilian from a camp in Jebel Saraf Umra locality, North Darfur state, Sudan. The outcome of the kidnapping is unknown. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources suspected the involvement of Janjaweed.	This text describes a hostage taking (barricade incident)	0not-entailed	Pol_NLI
What device did James Hargreaves invent?	In 1738, Lewis Paul and John Wyatt, of Birmingham, England, patented the roller spinning machine, as well as the flyer-and-bobbin system for drawing cotton to a more even thickness using two sets of rollers that traveled at different speeds.	0not-entailed	glue/qnli
"On Feb. 20, Dr. Hunter S. Thompson took his life with a gunshot to the head at his fortified compound in Woody Creek, Colorado. The family will shortly provide more information about memorial service and media contacts. Hunter prized his privacy and we ask that his friends and admirers respect that privacy as well as that of his family," Juan Thompson said in a statement issued to Aspen Daily News. The death was confirmed by Pitkin County Sheriff Bob Braudis. Hunter S. Thompson was best known for his 1972 book "Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas". He was recently married and had emotionally supported his friend John Kerry's candidacy.	John Kerry was friends with Hunter S. Thompson.	1entailed	glue/rte
The large ball crashed right through the table because it was made of steel.	The table was made of steel.	0not-entailed	glue/wnli
The student asked the teacher if he could grant an extension on the assignment.	The student got a request for an extension.	0not-entailed	super_glue/axg
John and Daniel went to the bedroom. Then they travelled to the garden. Sandra and John journeyed to the office. Then they travelled to the bathroom.	Sandra is in the garden.	0not-entailed	babi_nli/compound-coreference
Mary is in the bedroom. Daniel is in the kitchen. John went to the garden. John travelled to the bedroom. Sandra went to the office. John moved to the hallway.	John is in the hallway.	1entailed	babi_nli/simple-negation
The pink rectangle is above the red sphere. The red square is above the pink rectangle.	The red square is to the left of the red sphere.	0not-entailed	babi_nli/positional-reasoning
The office is north of the bedroom. The bathroom is east of the hallway. The kitchen is south of the bedroom. The hallway is north of the garden. The garden is west of the bedroom.	You go from the hallway to the bedroom by heading s,w.	0not-entailed	babi_nli/path-finding
Fred went back to the school. Bill is in the bedroom. Bill is either in the school or the park. Julie is either in the kitchen or the school. Bill is in the bedroom. Fred went back to the bedroom.	Bill is in the kitchen.	0not-entailed	babi_nli/indefinite-knowledge
Sandra journeyed to the office. Mary travelled to the bathroom. Sandra went to the garden. Daniel travelled to the office. Mary went back to the garden. Daniel travelled to the bathroom. John travelled to the bedroom. Mary journeyed to the office. Daniel travelled to the hallway. Sandra journeyed to the bathroom. Daniel journeyed to the office. Mary went back to the kitchen. Mary grabbed the milk. John picked up the apple. Mary left the milk. John left the apple. Mary went to the garden. John got the football. John put down the football. Mary went back to the bedroom. Daniel moved to the bathroom. John journeyed to the kitchen. John got the milk. Daniel went back to the hallway. Sandra travelled to the garden. John went to the office. Mary journeyed to the hallway. John moved to the garden. John moved to the kitchen. John put down the milk there. Mary travelled to the office. John went back to the bathroom.	The milk before the kitchen was in the hallway.	0not-entailed	babi_nli/three-supporting-facts
Bill took the apple there. Mary travelled to the office. Bill journeyed to the garden. Mary journeyed to the garden. Bill dropped the apple there. Bill got the apple there. Bill passed the apple to Mary. Fred journeyed to the bathroom. Mary discarded the apple. Fred went to the bedroom.	Bill gave to Mary a milk.	0not-entailed	babi_nli/three-arg-relations
Mice are afraid of wolves. Emily is a mouse. Cats are afraid of sheep. Gertrude is a mouse. Winona is a cat. Wolves are afraid of sheep. Jessica is a cat. Sheep are afraid of wolves.	Jessica is afraid of cat.	0not-entailed	babi_nli/basic-deduction

Why is it so difficult to locate bugs in software?

As the number of possible tests for even simple software components is practically infinite, all software testing uses some strategy to select tests that are feasible for the available time and resources.

1entailed

glue/qnli

To avoid further price-gouging, Norway's Ministry of Government Administration announced that it was freezing prices on lodging, food and beverages in the Lillehammer area during the Winter Olympics.

Norway hosted the Winter Olympic Games.

1entailed

glue/rte

Billy cried because Toby wouldn't share his toy.

Billy cried because Toby wouldn't share Toby's toy.

1entailed

glue/wnli

The student set up a meeting with the architect to view his blueprints for inspiration.

The student has blueprints.

0not-entailed

super_glue/axg

Sandra and Mary travelled to the office. Afterwards they travelled to the kitchen. Mary and John went back to the bathroom. Following that they travelled to the bedroom.

Mary is in the kitchen.

0not-entailed

babi_nli/compound-coreference

Mary is in the bedroom. Daniel is in the kitchen.

Mary is in the hallway.

0not-entailed

babi_nli/simple-negation

The pink rectangle is above the red sphere. The red square is above the pink rectangle.

The red sphere is above the red square.

0not-entailed

babi_nli/positional-reasoning

The garden is west of the bathroom. The kitchen is east of the hallway. The bathroom is south of the office. The bedroom is east of the bathroom. The hallway is south of the bathroom.

You go from the bathroom to the kitchen by heading e,n.

0not-entailed

babi_nli/path-finding

Fred went back to the school. Bill is in the bedroom.

Fred is in the school.

1entailed

babi_nli/indefinite-knowledge

Sandra got the football. Sandra left the football. Sandra moved to the office. Mary went to the garden. John went to the kitchen. John took the football. John dropped the football. Sandra grabbed the milk. John went to the hallway. Daniel travelled to the bathroom. Daniel journeyed to the garden. Daniel moved to the bedroom. Daniel went back to the kitchen. Sandra journeyed to the kitchen. Daniel moved to the bathroom. John went to the kitchen. Daniel travelled to the hallway. Sandra picked up the football there. John moved to the garden. Mary moved to the hallway. Mary journeyed to the bedroom. Sandra put down the milk. John went to the office. Sandra moved to the bathroom. Sandra went to the hallway. Sandra went to the garden. Mary went to the kitchen. Sandra discarded the football. Daniel moved to the bathroom. Sandra went back to the bedroom.

The football before the hallway was in the bedroom.

0not-entailed

babi_nli/three-supporting-facts

Fred went to the office. Bill went to the office. Bill journeyed to the hallway. Jeff went to the bedroom. Bill journeyed to the office. Fred went back to the bedroom. Fred took the football there. Jeff travelled to the hallway. Mary went to the bedroom. Fred went to the bathroom. Fred left the football there. Jeff picked up the apple there. Jeff went to the bedroom. Jeff handed the apple to Mary. Mary left the apple there. Mary travelled to the bathroom.

Mary gave the apple to Mary.

0not-entailed

babi_nli/three-arg-relations

Mice are afraid of cats. Cats are afraid of sheep. Sheep are afraid of wolves. Winona is a sheep. Emily is a cat. Jessica is a mouse. Wolves are afraid of sheep. Gertrude is a wolf.

Jessica is afraid of sheep.

0not-entailed

babi_nli/basic-deduction

Mary and Sandra went back to the office. Mary and Daniel moved to the bedroom. Sandra and John moved to the garden. John and Daniel went to the kitchen.

Daniel is in the bedroom.

0not-entailed

babi_nli/conjunction

Daniel journeyed to the office. Daniel travelled to the kitchen. Mary travelled to the bedroom. Daniel moved to the hallway. Mary travelled to the garden. Mary travelled to the hallway. Mary journeyed to the garden. Daniel journeyed to the office. Daniel went to the bathroom. Daniel grabbed the football there. Daniel discarded the football. Daniel took the apple there.

Daniel is carrying football.

0not-entailed

babi_nli/lists-sets

Fred moved to the bedroom this morning. Fred went to the park yesterday. Yesterday Julie moved to the cinema. Julie moved to the kitchen this morning. This evening Fred moved to the office. This afternoon Fred journeyed to the park.

Fred before the bedroom was in the office.

0not-entailed

babi_nli/time-reasoning

Daniel went back to the office. Sandra went to the garden. John journeyed to the bedroom. Mary went back to the bathroom.

Daniel is in the garden.

0not-entailed

babi_nli/single-supporting-fact

Sandra journeyed to the bathroom. Daniel picked up the apple there. Daniel journeyed to the kitchen. Daniel put down the apple. Daniel grabbed the apple there. Sandra moved to the bedroom. Daniel went back to the hallway. Sandra went back to the hallway.

The apple is in the bathroom.

0not-entailed

babi_nli/two-supporting-facts

Mary moved to the bedroom. Daniel got the football there. Daniel journeyed to the bedroom. Daniel moved to the office.

There are none objects is Daniel carrying.

0not-entailed

babi_nli/counting

The container fits inside the box. The container fits inside the box. The chest is bigger than the chocolate. The suitcase fits inside the chest. The container fits inside the suitcase.

The chest is bigger than the container.

1entailed

babi_nli/size-reasoning

John travelled to the garden. Mary went to the bathroom.

Mary is in the garden.

0not-entailed

babi_nli/yes-no-questions

Greg is a swan. Bernhard is a rhino. Julius is a frog. Lily is a frog. Lily is yellow. Greg is gray. Brian is a rhino. Brian is white. Bernhard is white.

Julius is gray.

0not-entailed

babi_nli/basic-induction

Mary went to the kitchen. After that she journeyed to the bathroom. Mary journeyed to the garden. After that she travelled to the bedroom.

Mary is in the bathroom.

0not-entailed

babi_nli/basic-coreference

The hallway is north of the bathroom. The kitchen is south of the bathroom.

The bathroom south of is kitchen.

0not-entailed

babi_nli/two-arg-relations

Rachel heard that marriage is hard but divorce usually goes off without a hitch

Rachel heard a pun

1entailed

recast/recast_puns

The animal neighed at the gamp.

Something good happened .

0not-entailed

recast/recast_verbcorner

He asked of her about whether he should kill the peasants .

He transferred information to her about he should kill the peasants .

1entailed

recast/recast_verbnet

We have to leave him at the vet for 3 days and I was told to call for check ups as often as I wished that no matter how many times I called I would not annoy them .

The having did not happen

0not-entailed

recast/recast_factuality

Hers was Egypt 's 17th death and 42nd human infection since the bird flu virus first appeared there in February 2006 .

Egypt is a location

1entailed

recast/recast_ner

someone complained that a particular thing happened .

that thing didn't happen .

0not-entailed

recast/recast_megaveridicality

When asked about the movie, Lylah said, 'The characters are interesting, even if a bit predictable. '.

Lylah liked the movie .

1entailed

recast/recast_sentiment

Amelia entered the hallway. Nathan entered the hallway. Isla likes the study The cabbage is in the green cupboard. Nathan moved the cabbage to the blue drawer. Isla entered the hallway. Amelia exited the hallway. Isla exited the hallway. Amelia entered the hall.

Amelia look for the cabbage in the blue drawer.

1entailed

tomi-nli

Although it is unwise to take a developmental view of an art like music -- as if Beethoven were an advance over Josquin, or Miles Davis an advance over Louis Armstrong -- there are ways in which it makes sense to talk about musical knowledge growing over time. We certainly know more about certain sounds than was known five centuries ago; that is, we understand how sounds that earlier composers avoided can be used effectively in musical compositions. For example, we now know how the interval of the third, which is considered dissonant, can be used in compositions to create consonant musical phrases.

The main conclusion of the argument is that our understanding of music can improve over the course of time.

1entailed

logiqa-2.0-nli

There are two persons. Everyone is visible to others. There is a mirror in the room. It is publicly announced that someone's forehead is muddy. It is publicly announced that Janet knows whether James's forehead is muddy. It is publicly announced that James knows whether Janet's forehead is muddy.

Janet can now know that James can know that Janet's forehead is muddy.

0not-entailed

mindgames

Nora was reading a book. She brought the book with her to the doctor's office. Nora forgot the book at the doctor's office. Nora realized she forgot the book. She went back to the office to retrieve her book.

Nora had a book. ends before She bring the book with her to the doctor 's office

0not-entailed

tracie

United States of America is suffering in Afghanistan

Afghanistan is threat to United States of America

0not-entailed

sherliic

6-pack beer plus 2 drinks per day for many years: now claims he has been dry for 2 years

The person is a student.

0not-entailed

SDOH-NLI

eMII is based at the University of Tasmania, located in Hobart, Tasmania. eMII staff coordinate the handling of data and organise its storage, accessibility, discoverability and means of visualisation. eMII will host, manage and archive data produced by the other IMOS facilities. - eMII provides the standards, protocols and systems to integrate the data and related information into a number of conformal frameworks, and provides the tools to access and utilise the data. - For some kinds of data, eMII will provide data products as web services and web features for processing, integration and visualisation of data. - It is possible to integrate data from sources outside IMOS into IMOS data products, and to export IMOS data to international programs.

This text is about: programming

0not-entailed

dataset_train_nli

What is not explicitly stated as true is considered false. The bald eagle chases the lion. The cat visits the bald eagle. The lion does not need the cat. The tiger needs the cat. If someone visits the bald eagle then the bald eagle does not chase the cat. If someone needs the bald eagle and the bald eagle is kind then the bald eagle visits the lion.

The lion chases the cat.

0not-entailed

ruletaker

((z|z)|~(~(((a&a)&h))))

(h|z)

1entailed

logical-entailment

To determine if a regimen of intravenous and oral corticosteroids reduces the relapse rate after treatment of decompensated COPD in the ED, 30 patients were studied. Forty-five visits in which intravenous and oral corticosteroids were given (T visits) were compared with an equal number of matched visits in which they were withheld (N visits). No differences were noted between T and N visits with respect to clinical findings, laboratory results and other forms of therapy. Treatment with corticosteroids reduced the relapse rate within 24 h of discharge. At 48 h, the cumulative relapse rate for T visits (8.9 percent) was significantly lower than for N visits (33.3 percent; p = 0.005). For patients with a history of multiple relapses, a regimen consisting of intravenous and oral corticosteroids reduces the risk of relapse after ED treatment of decompensated COPD.

This study does not have a target drug

0not-entailed

biosift-nli

Voting in the Saturday -long exercise was spread across 543 states . Watch more about one village refusing to vote » . the United States is scheduled to hold the vote count on month . Prime Minister Rajesh Malhotra Congress party seeking re-election .

Voting in the Saturday -long exercise was spread across 543 states . the United States is scheduled to hold the vote count on month . Prime Minister Rajesh Malhotra Congress party seeking re-election .

1entailed

doc-nli

Glass balls, little angels, satin bows, sprigs of holly; all kinds of bits and bobs.

Glass balls, little angels, satin bows, sprigs of holly; all kinds of small remaining pieces and items.

1entailed

idioms-nli

::stage seed:: Think about which came first - the tree, or the seed? Regardless of what you believe, the more you learn about them, trees are simply amazing. Seeds come in a wide variety of shapes, weights, colors, and sizes, depending on the species. All seeds develop from male and female parts of the trees producing fruits but not all of them are easily recognizable or edible. Some seeds are contained in a protective nut like an acorn, pecan, or hickory. Other seeds are found in fleshy fruits, like the black cherry, mulberry, or persimmon. The fruit of a pine is a cone and the seed is winged and resembles a miniature helicopter when falling in the wind from an open pinecone. Wind, water, animals, and people disperse seeds to a wide range of landscapes including the forest floor, open fields, yards, rocky slopes, and roadsides. Anywhere the conditions are favorable for germination, seeds will sprout and grow. ::stage sprout:: An embryo is within each seed, but not all seeds will germinate. Favorable environmental conditions enable the embryo to grow, expand, and break through the seed coat using the stored food supply of the seed for the necessary energy to grow. The root grows downward to the soil to anchor the sprout and search for water and nutrients, while the sprout emerges from the ground seeking sunlight. Ideally, the sprout will find light and then the leaves, needles, or scales will develop further to allow the tree to make its own food through photosynthesis. ::stage seedling:: The sprout persistently grows and begins to develop woody characteristics. The soft green stem begins to harden, change color, and develop a thin protective bark. Leaves or needles develop and continue to search out light. The root grows and branches down and out resembling an upside down underground tree with a flattened top. The majority of the tree's roots are in the upper portions of soil to absorb available water and nutrients but also to breathe. Like us, tree roots need oxygen or they will die. The seedling must compete with other trees and plants for its share of nutrients, water, sunlight, and space. Other threats include fire, flood, drought, ice and snow, disease, insect attacks, and the threat of being consumed by animals. At this seedling stage, the tree is most susceptible to being killed. If it can survive these early years without harm, the seedling is well on its way to the next phase in the cycle. ::stage Sapling:: A sapling is a small tree usually between 1 and 4 inches in diameter at 4.5 feet. This is the standard height where a tree's diameter is measured - diameter at breast height (DBH). Typically, a sapling is the size of a tree that is growing in a commercial nursery for transplanting to your yard. In this juvenile state, the tree is not mature enough to reproduce. However, the sapling is growing rapidly. The sapling encounters similar types of competition and threats to that of a seedling. ::stage Mature:: With favorable conditions, a sapling will continue to develop into a mature tree. During this mature stage in the cycle, each tree will grow as much as its species and site conditions will permit. In addition, flowers develop, reproduction ensues, fruits form, and seed dispersal can now occur. The optimum time to harvest trees for forest products beneficial to people is during this stage in the lifecycle. In Texas, the majority of products are made from southern yellow pine (loblolly, longleaf, shortleaf, and slash). Hardwoods such as ash, hickory, mesquite, pecan, and oak are also used but southern yellow pine is the main commercially grown species to meet public demand for wood products such as those listed below. A few of the products made from Texas trees include: paper, dimensional lumber, cabinets, molding, doors, pallets, boxes, crates, trusses, fireplace mantels, furniture, oriented strand board (OSB), flooring, crossties, joists, decking, log homes, posts, poles, cooking wood, fencing, fuel, interior finishing, pilings, bridges, animal bedding, mulch, heavy construction timbers, charcoal, shingles, and many more. If a tree is never harvested, over the course of time it continues to provide many other benefits, but eventually will begin to decline. ::stage Decline:: At this point, the tree's survival is determined more by external stresses rather than the tree's vigor. These stresses take a toll on the tree making it more susceptible to insects and diseases, and it eventually succumbs to a causal agent or the pressures of competition from other more vigorously growing plants adjacent to the tree. The end result is no surprise. ::stage Snag:: The life span of a tree is as wide-ranging as the number of tree varieties, yet death is inevitable. Usually it is a combination of factors that finally overcome a tree and cause it to die. Injury, drought stress, followed by disease, rot, root dieback, coupled with a lightning strike and insect infestation is just one of many scenarios. However, sometimes it can be just one factor serious enough to cause mortality. Yet, the cycle does not end here. A standing dead tree, also called a snag, still plays a vital role in the life cycle. Decomposition takes time. A snag slowly breaks down and returns nutrients to the soil as small limbs, bark, and branches fall to the ground. The snag also provides habitat, cover, and food for wildlife and insects. In turn, animals, insects, and fungi help break down the tree. Eventually, the snag will fall to the ground and gradually return nutrients to the soil where they are taken up again by other trees by providing for their growth. And, the cycle begins anew.

At sapling stage is a plant typically sold at a nursery.

1entailed

lifecycle-entailment

@darrylcmurphy qt @repdwightevans joined by #philly colleagues @congboyle & @repmgs, i am urging @senschumer to keep house-passed projects like cobbs creek parkway safety & septa erie station disability access in the #infrastructure bill!

The author of this text is neutral towards schumer.

0not-entailed

Pol_NLI

Where are most of these companies located in an airport?

Most of these companies, many of which are internationally known brands, are located within the departure areas.

1entailed

glue/qnli

One reason for increased osteoporosis in developed countries is the sodium-potassium imbalance.

Dietary intake of potassium prevents osteoporosis.

0not-entailed

glue/rte

At the Loebner competition the judges couldn't figure out which respondents were the chatbots because they were so stupid.

The judges were so stupid.

1entailed

glue/wnli

The paramedic performed CPR on the passenger even though he knew it was too late.

The paramedic knew it was too late.

1entailed

super_glue/axg

Daniel and John went back to the bedroom. Afterwards they went to the garden.

John is in the bedroom.

0not-entailed

babi_nli/compound-coreference

Mary is in the bedroom. Daniel is in the kitchen. John went to the garden. John travelled to the bedroom.

John is in the garden.

0not-entailed

babi_nli/simple-negation

The pink rectangle is above the red sphere. The red square is above the pink rectangle.

The red sphere is below the red square.

1entailed

babi_nli/positional-reasoning

The kitchen is west of the bathroom. The bedroom is east of the bathroom. The garden is north of the hallway. The office is south of the hallway. The office is north of the bathroom.

You go from the bathroom to the hallway by heading s,e.

0not-entailed

babi_nli/path-finding

Fred went back to the school. Bill is in the bedroom. Bill is either in the school or the park. Julie is either in the kitchen or the school.

Bill is in the park.

0not-entailed

babi_nli/indefinite-knowledge

John went back to the garden. Mary journeyed to the bedroom. John went back to the kitchen. John went to the garden. Sandra got the apple there. John journeyed to the hallway. Daniel travelled to the bedroom. Sandra went back to the garden. Sandra moved to the office. Daniel travelled to the kitchen. Sandra dropped the apple. Daniel got the football.

The apple before the office was in the hallway.

0not-entailed

babi_nli/three-supporting-facts

Mary travelled to the hallway. Fred went back to the bathroom. Mary got the football there. Mary passed the football to Jeff.

Fred did Mary gave the football to.

0not-entailed

babi_nli/three-arg-relations

Mice are afraid of cats. Cats are afraid of wolves. Winona is a cat. Jessica is a mouse. Sheep are afraid of wolves. Emily is a mouse. Gertrude is a sheep. Wolves are afraid of mice.

Jessica is afraid of mouse.

0not-entailed

babi_nli/basic-deduction

Mary and Daniel journeyed to the bedroom. Daniel and Sandra journeyed to the bathroom.

Mary is in the bathroom.

0not-entailed

babi_nli/conjunction

Daniel picked up the football there. Sandra journeyed to the kitchen.

Daniel is carrying football,apple.

0not-entailed

babi_nli/lists-sets

This morning Mary travelled to the office. Mary went to the cinema yesterday. This afternoon Mary went back to the kitchen. Yesterday Fred journeyed to the school.

Mary before the office was in the kitchen.

0not-entailed

babi_nli/time-reasoning

Sandra went to the garden. Mary journeyed to the office.

Sandra is in the office.

0not-entailed

babi_nli/single-supporting-fact

Mary went back to the hallway. John travelled to the bathroom. Daniel moved to the garden. Mary travelled to the bathroom. Sandra travelled to the garden. Daniel went to the kitchen. Daniel travelled to the garden. Sandra went to the hallway. Sandra moved to the office. John moved to the hallway. John went back to the kitchen. Sandra took the apple there. Sandra dropped the apple. John went to the bedroom.

The apple is in the garden.

0not-entailed

babi_nli/two-supporting-facts

Sandra got the milk there. Sandra went to the bathroom.

There are none objects is Sandra carrying.

0not-entailed

babi_nli/counting

The container fits inside the box. The container fits inside the box. The chest is bigger than the chocolate. The suitcase fits inside the chest. The container fits inside the suitcase.

The chest fit in the container.

0not-entailed

babi_nli/size-reasoning

John travelled to the garden. Mary went to the bathroom. Sandra went to the hallway. Daniel travelled to the hallway.

Sandra is in the bathroom.

0not-entailed

babi_nli/yes-no-questions

Julius is a lion. Lily is a swan. Greg is a frog. Bernhard is a lion. Greg is yellow. Brian is a frog. Lily is yellow. Brian is white. Julius is green.

Bernhard is white.

0not-entailed

babi_nli/basic-induction

Sandra went to the kitchen. After that she moved to the bedroom.

Sandra is in the kitchen.

0not-entailed

babi_nli/basic-coreference

The hallway is east of the bathroom. The office is west of the bathroom.

The bathroom east of is hallway.

0not-entailed

babi_nli/two-arg-relations

Jowell heard that marriage is hard but divorce usually goes off without a hitch

Jowell did not hear a pun

0not-entailed

recast/recast_puns

Out of the shink drifted Melissa.

Something neutral happened .

1entailed

recast/recast_verbcorner

He asked of her about whether he should kill the peasants .

He transferred information .

1entailed

recast/recast_verbnet

And this week , FBI director Louie Freeh assigned more agents to the search .

The assigning did not happen

0not-entailed

recast/recast_factuality

The Northwest Passage ( US and Canada ) and Northern Sea Route ( Norway and Russia ) are two important seasonal waterways .

Russia is a geographical/political entity

0not-entailed

recast/recast_ner

someone complained that a particular thing happened .

that thing might or might not have happened .

0not-entailed

recast/recast_megaveridicality

When asked about the movie, Zander said, 'The characters are interesting, even if a bit predictable. '.

Zander did not like the movie .

0not-entailed

recast/recast_sentiment

Amelia entered the hallway. Nathan entered the hallway. Isla likes the study The cabbage is in the green cupboard. Nathan moved the cabbage to the blue drawer. Isla entered the hallway. Amelia exited the hallway. Isla exited the hallway. Amelia entered the hall.

Amelia think that Nathan searches for the cabbage in the blue drawer.

0not-entailed

tomi-nli

The refraction of light is an optical phenomenon, which refers to the phenomenon of deflection of direction when light is shot in by one medium, another medium, or propagated in the same uneven medium.

The sun shines on the mirror, and the students will feel very glare when they shine on the student's face from the mirror is not a refraction of light according to the above definition.

1entailed

logiqa-2.0-nli

There are four persons. Everyone is visible to others. It is publicly announced that someone is thirsty.

Dan can now know whether Mark can know that everyone is thirsty.

1entailed

mindgames

Sarah was in the first grade when she began to dislike boys. During that year she was held face down in the snow by a boy bully. Through the Year's following she was teased a lot by boys. She began to think all boys were rude and mean. "Not anymore, because now she teaches her son how not to be a rude boy."

Sarah felt sad ends after she held face down in the snow by a boy bully

1entailed

tracie

Andre Iguodala adds for Philadelphia 76ers

Andre Iguodala is scoring to lead Philadelphia 76ers

0not-entailed

sherliic

6-pack beer plus 2 drinks per day for many years: now claims he has been dry for 2 years

The person used cocaine in the past.

0not-entailed

SDOH-NLI

I happened to forget my passcode

This banking customer example message is about a forgotten passcode.

1entailed

dataset_train_nli

What is not explicitly stated as true is considered false. Charlie is red. Charlie is round. Charlie is young. Dave is blue. Dave is white. Dave is young. Erin is blue. Erin is red. Erin is not round. Harry is not white. If something is white then it is not smart. Round things are white. If something is young and not smart then it is white. All white, young things are red. If something is white and young then it is big. If something is red and not blue then it is round. If something is smart then it is young. If something is not red then it is big.

Charlie is white.

1entailed

ruletaker

(~(n)&~((c&((t>u)|(x|(t&v))))))

(u|(c|(v&c)))

0not-entailed

logical-entailment

The efficacy of inhaled corticosteroids in the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) remains controversial because of a lack of placebo-controlled studies. We compared the effect of inhaled fluticasone propionate with placebo in the treatment of patients with COPD. We used a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled design. We enrolled from 13 European countries, New Zealand, and South Africa, 281 outpatient current or ex-smokers, aged between 50 and 75 years. They had a forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1) of between 35% and 90% of predicted normal values, a ratio of FEV1 to forced vital capacity of 70% or less and bronchodilator reversibility of less than 15%, as well as a history of chronic bronchitis. Patients were randomly assigned fluticasone propionate 500 microg (n=142) or placebo (n=139) twice daily via a metered-dose inhaler for 6 months. The main outcome measures were the number of patients who had at least one exacerbation by the end of treatment, the number and severity of exacerbations, clinic lung function, diary card symptoms and peak expiratory flow and 6 min walking distance. 51 (37%) patients in the placebo group compared with 45 (32%) in the fluticasone propionate group had had at least one exacerbation by the end of treatment (p=0.449). Significantly more patients had moderate or severe exacerbations in the placebo group than in the fluticasone propionate group (86% vs 60%, p<0.001). Diary-card and clinic morning peak expiratory flows improved significantly in the fluticasone propionate group (p<0.001, p=0.048, respectively), as did clinic FEV1 (p<0.001), forced vital capacity (p<0.001), and mid-expiratory flow (p=0.01). Symptom scores for median daily cough and sputum volume were significantly lower with fluticasone propionate treatment than with placebo (p=0.004 and p=0.016, respectively). At the end of treatment, patients on fluticasone propionate had increased their 6 min walking distance significantly more than those on placebo (p=0.032). Fluticasone propionate was tolerated as well as placebo, with few adverse effects and without a clinically important effect on mean serum cortisol concentration. Fluticasone propionate may be of clinical benefit in patients with COPD over at least 6 months. Inhaled corticosteroids may have an important role in the long-term treatment of COPD.

This study has a cohort study or clinical trial

1entailed

biosift-nli

“It has the potential to be pretty disruptive, especially if their relationship with landlords means they start to make inroads into the world of the larger mandates out there, and tenants start to use them instead of traditional agents,” London-based DeVono Cresa Head of Office Agency and Consultancy Chris Lewis said. News that WeWork launched WeWork Space Services has rocked the real estate brokering sector despite the company's insistence it's not a brokerage. Many are nervous about introducing clients to WeWork, concerned they will be cut out of subsequent transactions when the client expands or moves. WeWork, which is targeting the new leasing advice service at companies with 250 or fewer employers, doesn’t seem to be going after brokers' fee revenue. The company says it plans to use its own data and analytics tools to help brokers make better decisions for their clients. Nevertheless, it's feared that given WeWork’s size, the service will have an impact on brokerages.

News that WeWork launched WeWork Space Services has rocked the real estate brokering sector despite the company's insistence it's not a brokerage. Many are nervous about introducing clients to WeWork, concerned they will be cut out of subsequent transactions when the client expands or moves. WeWork, which is targeting the new leasing advice service at companies with 250 or fewer employers, doesn’t seem to be going after brokers' fee revenue. The company says it plans to use its own data and analytics tools to help brokers make better decisions for their clients. Nevertheless, it's feared that given WeWork’s size, the service will have an impact on brokerages.

1entailed

doc-nli

Why don't they put all the leaders of all the countries up in the air

Why don't they put all the leaders of all the countries flying through the air

0not-entailed

idioms-nli

::stage Adult:: The female grizzly bear will mate with several males if enough are in the area she inhabits. For most grizzly bears, mating season runs from May into the first part of June. The female becomes sexually mature and able to have cubs between 4 1/2 and 10 years of age, notes the Bear Aware British Columbia website. Most females will breed once every three to four years, as it requires a few years to integrate their cubs into the world. ::stage Gestation:: The bear gestation period varies between 180 and 266 days. The embryo's development goes on hold temporarily at first, as the female gorges herself on whatever foods are available during the summer and autumn to develop a layer of fat off to live on through the winter months. The female chooses the site of her den, often under a log, in a cave or in a hollow tree. The female will then proceed to enter a sort of stupor that is not a true hibernation, with her body temperature, heart rate and breathing all reduced. Once the female is in this state, the embryo starts to develop once more, with the female giving birth to one to four cubs no later than March. ::stage Cub:: The newborn cub lacks fur and cannot see until it's a few days old. Although the young cease suckling from the mother by about the age of five months, they will continue to stay with her for as long as three years. The cubs need her protection from predators such as other bears, cougars and wolves. The grizzly cub has the ability to climb trees with ease until it is about a year old. The mother provides the meals with her foraging and hunting skills. ::stage Young adult:: Once the cubs are capable of fending for themselves, the mother will drive them away from her and look to breed again. By this time the young grizzly weighs between 350 to 700 lbs. depending on the abundance of food. As these bears grow in size and strength, their diet will expand as they start to possess the ability to kill larger prey. These male grizzlies will wait until they reach their sexual maturity before they breed, with some mature at 4 years old and others needing as much as 18 more months to reach full adulthood. In the meantime, they will establish their own territories as they age.

Fur thing or things will a newborn bear cub lack.

1entailed

lifecycle-entailment

Assailants kidnapped a displaced civilian from a camp in Jebel Saraf Umra locality, North Darfur state, Sudan. The outcome of the kidnapping is unknown. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources suspected the involvement of Janjaweed.

This text describes a hostage taking (barricade incident)

0not-entailed

Pol_NLI

What device did James Hargreaves invent?

In 1738, Lewis Paul and John Wyatt, of Birmingham, England, patented the roller spinning machine, as well as the flyer-and-bobbin system for drawing cotton to a more even thickness using two sets of rollers that traveled at different speeds.

0not-entailed

glue/qnli

"On Feb. 20, Dr. Hunter S. Thompson took his life with a gunshot to the head at his fortified compound in Woody Creek, Colorado. The family will shortly provide more information about memorial service and media contacts. Hunter prized his privacy and we ask that his friends and admirers respect that privacy as well as that of his family," Juan Thompson said in a statement issued to Aspen Daily News. The death was confirmed by Pitkin County Sheriff Bob Braudis. Hunter S. Thompson was best known for his 1972 book "Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas". He was recently married and had emotionally supported his friend John Kerry's candidacy.

John Kerry was friends with Hunter S. Thompson.

1entailed

glue/rte

The large ball crashed right through the table because it was made of steel.

The table was made of steel.

0not-entailed

glue/wnli

The student asked the teacher if he could grant an extension on the assignment.

The student got a request for an extension.

0not-entailed

super_glue/axg

John and Daniel went to the bedroom. Then they travelled to the garden. Sandra and John journeyed to the office. Then they travelled to the bathroom.

Sandra is in the garden.

0not-entailed

babi_nli/compound-coreference

Mary is in the bedroom. Daniel is in the kitchen. John went to the garden. John travelled to the bedroom. Sandra went to the office. John moved to the hallway.

John is in the hallway.

1entailed

babi_nli/simple-negation

The pink rectangle is above the red sphere. The red square is above the pink rectangle.

The red square is to the left of the red sphere.

0not-entailed

babi_nli/positional-reasoning

The office is north of the bedroom. The bathroom is east of the hallway. The kitchen is south of the bedroom. The hallway is north of the garden. The garden is west of the bedroom.

You go from the hallway to the bedroom by heading s,w.

0not-entailed

babi_nli/path-finding

Fred went back to the school. Bill is in the bedroom. Bill is either in the school or the park. Julie is either in the kitchen or the school. Bill is in the bedroom. Fred went back to the bedroom.

Bill is in the kitchen.

0not-entailed

babi_nli/indefinite-knowledge

Sandra journeyed to the office. Mary travelled to the bathroom. Sandra went to the garden. Daniel travelled to the office. Mary went back to the garden. Daniel travelled to the bathroom. John travelled to the bedroom. Mary journeyed to the office. Daniel travelled to the hallway. Sandra journeyed to the bathroom. Daniel journeyed to the office. Mary went back to the kitchen. Mary grabbed the milk. John picked up the apple. Mary left the milk. John left the apple. Mary went to the garden. John got the football. John put down the football. Mary went back to the bedroom. Daniel moved to the bathroom. John journeyed to the kitchen. John got the milk. Daniel went back to the hallway. Sandra travelled to the garden. John went to the office. Mary journeyed to the hallway. John moved to the garden. John moved to the kitchen. John put down the milk there. Mary travelled to the office. John went back to the bathroom.

The milk before the kitchen was in the hallway.

0not-entailed

babi_nli/three-supporting-facts

Bill took the apple there. Mary travelled to the office. Bill journeyed to the garden. Mary journeyed to the garden. Bill dropped the apple there. Bill got the apple there. Bill passed the apple to Mary. Fred journeyed to the bathroom. Mary discarded the apple. Fred went to the bedroom.

Bill gave to Mary a milk.

0not-entailed

babi_nli/three-arg-relations

Mice are afraid of wolves. Emily is a mouse. Cats are afraid of sheep. Gertrude is a mouse. Winona is a cat. Wolves are afraid of sheep. Jessica is a cat. Sheep are afraid of wolves.

Jessica is afraid of cat.

0not-entailed

babi_nli/basic-deduction