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How did the Bristol Blenheim F.1 compare to German aircraft speed? | British night-fighter operations out over the Channel were proving highly successful. | 0not-entailed
| glue/qnli |
The German technology was employed to build Shanghai's existing maglev line, the first in the world to be used commercially. | Maglev is commercially used. | 1entailed
| glue/rte |
Mark heard Steve's feet going down the ladder. The door of the shop closed after him. He ran to look out the window. | The door of the shop closed after Mark. | 0not-entailed
| glue/wnli |
The patient disclosed to the counselor that he had a history of substance abuse. | The counselor had a history of substance abuse. | 0not-entailed
| super_glue/axg |
Daniel and Mary went to the bathroom. After that they went back to the hallway. Daniel and Mary travelled to the kitchen. Then they moved to the bedroom. | Mary is in the hallway. | 0not-entailed
| babi_nli/compound-coreference |
Daniel went back to the garden. Daniel went back to the kitchen. | Daniel is in the kitchen. | 1entailed
| babi_nli/simple-negation |
The red sphere is below the triangle. The red sphere is to the left of the pink rectangle. | The pink rectangle is below the triangle. | 1entailed
| babi_nli/positional-reasoning |
The garden is east of the bathroom. The kitchen is east of the office. The office is east of the bedroom. The garden is south of the office. The hallway is north of the bathroom. | You go from the bathroom to the office by heading w,s. | 0not-entailed
| babi_nli/path-finding |
Bill is either in the park or the park. Mary journeyed to the office. | Mary is in the office. | 1entailed
| babi_nli/indefinite-knowledge |
Daniel picked up the apple. Daniel discarded the apple. Mary went back to the garden. Mary journeyed to the hallway. John went back to the office. John picked up the apple. Daniel travelled to the kitchen. John left the apple there. Daniel went to the bathroom. John took the apple. Mary went back to the office. Daniel went back to the office. Sandra journeyed to the kitchen. Sandra moved to the bedroom. John journeyed to the bedroom. John went to the hallway. Sandra went to the bathroom. John left the apple. John got the apple. John travelled to the kitchen. Sandra journeyed to the office. Sandra went to the bedroom. Sandra travelled to the hallway. John dropped the apple. John took the apple. Sandra moved to the bedroom. John went back to the bedroom. Sandra moved to the hallway. John left the apple there. John journeyed to the hallway. Daniel moved to the bathroom. Daniel went to the bedroom. John went back to the bathroom. Daniel took the apple. Sandra journeyed to the kitchen. Daniel left the apple there. Mary moved to the bathroom. Sandra travelled to the bedroom. Daniel took the apple. Sandra travelled to the bathroom. Daniel left the apple. Daniel took the apple. Sandra travelled to the office. Daniel went to the office. Daniel journeyed to the bathroom. John went back to the office. | The apple before the bathroom was in the bathroom. | 0not-entailed
| babi_nli/three-supporting-facts |
Bill moved to the hallway. Jeff moved to the kitchen. Mary went back to the garden. Mary grabbed the apple there. Fred went back to the hallway. Fred moved to the bedroom. Jeff went back to the garden. Bill moved to the bathroom. Mary discarded the apple there. Jeff grabbed the apple there. Jeff passed the apple to Mary. Mary handed the apple to Jeff. Fred journeyed to the kitchen. Bill grabbed the football there. | Bill gave the apple. | 0not-entailed
| babi_nli/three-arg-relations |
Cats are afraid of sheep. Jessica is a cat. Sheep are afraid of mice. Wolves are afraid of mice. Mice are afraid of wolves. Winona is a mouse. Emily is a wolf. Gertrude is a mouse. | Jessica is afraid of cat. | 0not-entailed
| babi_nli/basic-deduction |
Mary and Daniel travelled to the hallway. John and Sandra moved to the kitchen. Mary and John moved to the bedroom. Daniel and Sandra journeyed to the garden. | Daniel is in the bedroom. | 0not-entailed
| babi_nli/conjunction |
Sandra moved to the bedroom. Daniel travelled to the kitchen. Daniel journeyed to the garden. John journeyed to the bedroom. Daniel went back to the kitchen. Mary went to the hallway. Daniel moved to the bathroom. John got the apple there. Mary went back to the kitchen. Daniel travelled to the bedroom. | John is carrying football. | 0not-entailed
| babi_nli/lists-sets |
Yesterday Julie moved to the bedroom. Yesterday Mary journeyed to the kitchen. Bill travelled to the school this morning. Bill went to the office yesterday. This morning Julie journeyed to the cinema. Mary moved to the cinema this morning. | Julie before the cinema was in the school. | 0not-entailed
| babi_nli/time-reasoning |
Daniel went to the hallway. Daniel moved to the bedroom. Sandra moved to the office. Daniel journeyed to the hallway. | Daniel is in the bedroom. | 0not-entailed
| babi_nli/single-supporting-fact |
Mary got the football there. Sandra grabbed the milk there. Mary left the football. John moved to the bedroom. Sandra journeyed to the garden. Mary grabbed the football there. Sandra discarded the milk. Mary left the football. | The milk is in the bedroom. | 0not-entailed
| babi_nli/two-supporting-facts |
John went back to the bedroom. Daniel travelled to the kitchen. Daniel took the milk there. Mary went back to the bedroom. John went back to the office. Mary moved to the kitchen. | There are none objects is Daniel carrying. | 0not-entailed
| babi_nli/counting |
The chest fits inside the container. The chest is bigger than the box of chocolates. The chest is bigger than the box of chocolates. The chocolate fits inside the suitcase. The chest fits inside the container. | The box of chocolates is bigger than the container. | 0not-entailed
| babi_nli/size-reasoning |
Mary got the football there. Daniel travelled to the bedroom. | Daniel is in the hallway. | 0not-entailed
| babi_nli/yes-no-questions |
Julius is a rhino. Julius is gray. Brian is a lion. Lily is a rhino. Brian is white. Lily is white. Bernhard is a rhino. Bernhard is green. Greg is a rhino. | Greg is gray. | 0not-entailed
| babi_nli/basic-induction |
Sandra travelled to the garden. Following that she moved to the office. Daniel moved to the garden. Then he moved to the hallway. | Sandra is in the hallway. | 0not-entailed
| babi_nli/basic-coreference |
The bathroom is south of the office. The garden is south of the bathroom. | South of the bathroom is office. | 0not-entailed
| babi_nli/two-arg-relations |
Owen heard that she was only a convict ' s daughter , but she sure knew all of the bars | Owen did not hear a pun | 0not-entailed
| recast/recast_puns |
The quap placated Stephanie. | Someone did not change their thoughts, feelings, or beliefs . | 0not-entailed
| recast/recast_verbcorner |
Heather cabled Sara about the situation . | Heather transferred information to Sara about the situation . | 1entailed
| recast/recast_verbnet |
It is less complicated for me to initial and fax than to track down someone who does n't know anything about it and get them to initial it . | The initialling did not happen | 1entailed
| recast/recast_factuality |
British sports officials have projected that the country 's athletes in Beijing will bring home the most medals at an Olympics since 1920 . | Olympics is a location | 1entailed
| recast/recast_ner |
someone forced a particular person to do a particular thing . | that person did that thing . | 1entailed
| recast/recast_megaveridicality |
When asked about the restaurant , Adrian said , 'I 've had better bagels from the grocery store . ' . | Adrian liked the restaurant . | 0not-entailed
| recast/recast_sentiment |
Jayden entered the attic. Avery entered the attic. The melon is in the blue bathtub. Jayden exited the attic. Avery moved the melon to the blue drawer. Ella entered the attic. Avery exited the attic. Ella exited the attic. Jayden entered the attic. | The melon really is in the blue drawer. | 1entailed
| tomi-nli |
When local governments auction land, there is a basic price, which is called the base price of land. The ratio of the amount that exceeds the base price of land to the base price of land is called premium rate. The premium rate indicates the popularity of the land market and the property market. There is a piece of land in City B that was temporarily suspended during its first listing this year because the premium rate will hit a record high. The second listing ended up trading at a premium lower than the first listing, but the total amount of the transaction exceeded the amount that could be achieved the first time. | When the land in city B was listed for the second time, the government raised the base price of its land best explains the seemingly inconsistent phenomenon mentioned above. | 1entailed
| logiqa-2.0-nli |
There are three persons. Everyone is visible to others. Each person draws a card, face unrevealed (red or black). Patricia's card is shown to Kimberly. Kimberly's card is shown to Patricia. Donna's card is shown to Patricia. Patricia's card is shown to Patricia. It is publicly announced that someone picked a red card. It is publicly announced that Donna knows whether or not nobody picked a red card. | Kimberly can now know that Donna can know that Donna picked a red card. | 0not-entailed
| mindgames |
Tom thought his new friend was gay. He never directly asked. One day he noticed someone else asking. Tom's friend wasn't actually gay. Tom felt relieved that he never brought it up. | Tom's friend says he is not gay ends before he notice someone else asking | 0not-entailed
| tracie |
Frank Lampard is leading Atlanta Hawks | Frank Lampard is signing with Atlanta Hawks | 0not-entailed
| sherliic |
10+pack-year h/o Tobacco use; quit 2 years ago | The person was a smoker in the past. | 1entailed
| SDOH-NLI |
i feel i had benefited more from last year s creative futures but could this be in part that the information i had learnt last year i was already putting into practice and therefore this year s sessions were what i was already doing rather than inspiring me to start | This example tweet expresses the emotion: love | 0not-entailed
| dataset_train_nli |
What is not explicitly stated as true is considered false.
The bear eats the cat. The bear is cold. The bear is kind. The bear likes the cat. The bear likes the tiger. The bear visits the mouse. The cat eats the tiger. The cat is big. The cat likes the mouse. The cat visits the mouse. The cat visits the tiger. The mouse eats the cat. The mouse is cold. The mouse visits the cat. The tiger likes the cat. If someone is green then they eat the bear. All kind people are rough. If someone visits the mouse and they eat the mouse then the mouse eats the tiger. If someone is green and kind then they eat the mouse. If the cat eats the mouse and the mouse visits the tiger then the tiger eats the bear. If someone eats the tiger then the tiger is green. If someone eats the mouse then the mouse visits the cat. If someone eats the bear then they visit the tiger. | The tiger does not visit the tiger. | 0not-entailed
| ruletaker |
~((((x&~(x))|a)|(~(l)|(b>g)))) | ((g|p)|u) | 0not-entailed
| logical-entailment |
So far, most studies on treatment strategies in elderly depressive patients have included only patients in good physical health, thereby excluding and neglecting somatic co-morbidity, which is very prevalent and relevant in geriatric psychiatry. 40 elderly depressive inpatients at the Department of Internal Medicine in Hochzirl who had started on SSRI monotherapy were allocated to this prospective post-marketing surveillance study. A stable medication for their physical illness for at least six months was a prerequisite. A Mini Mental State Exam (MMSE) score of >24 was required for study entry. The four-week study consisted of one baseline and four follow-up examinations, including psychiatric and medical history, as well as ratings for psychopathology and treatment-related adverse events. The antidepressants administered were paroxetine (20 mg/d), citalopram (20 mg/d), fluoxetine (20 mg/d) and sertraline (50 mg/d). Depression was rated using the 21-item Hamilton Depression Scale (HAMD); side effects were evaluated by the UKU Side Effect Rating Scale, and we used the Hillside Akathisia Scale (HAS) to record the incidence of SSRI-induced akathisia. Our results suggest that SSRls are effective and reasonably safe in elderly depressive patients with co-morbid physical illness. Adverse effects are more common, but generally tolerable, than in younger and physically healthy patients. The risk profile of SSRls in this population can be considered favorable. | This study has a target drug | 1entailed
| biosift-nli |
But the court said the government must weigh `` the degree to which ( the search ) intrudes upon an individual 's privacy and ... the degree to which it is needed for the promotion of legitimate governmental interests . '' A federal appeals panel weighs in on a case against the TSA over full - body displays . The panel rules the machines do n't have protections against unreasonable demand . Judges find the TSA did not go through the right process before installing the machines . | A federal appeals panel weighs in on a case against the TSA over full - body displays . The panel rules the machines do n't have protections against unreasonable demand . Judges find the TSA did not go through the right process before installing the machines . | 1entailed
| doc-nli |
Contrary to the truth , he believed that the parties were equally matched and that Otto , after Richard I 's death , was firmly in the saddle . | Contrary to the truth , he believed that the parties were equally matched and that Otto , after Richard I 's death , was firmly in the doghouse. | 0not-entailed
| idioms-nli |
::stage Egg:: The first stage of life is spent as an egg. The white bean-shaped egg is tiny and about the size of a speck of dust. The egg is sticky and is quickly concealed by dirt, dust, and substrate. It will take around one to four weeks for an egg to hatch and the larva to emerge. ::stage Larva:: The second stage of life lasts about eight to ten weeks and is spent as a brown larva. This is the stage where the insect is a mealworm. When first hatched, the larva is quite small but will grow to one to one and a half inches long. Since the mealworm has a hard exoskeleton, the worm will need to molt and shed its hard outer shell in order to grow. Molts will occur ten to twenty times during this stage of life. A recently molted worm will be soft and white, but the exoskeleton will quickly harden. A mealworm spends its time eating and growing in order to save up energy for the next transformation. ::stage Pupa:: During a mealworm's last molt it will turn into a white alien-like pupa. The pupa has no mouth or anus so does not eat. The pupa does have leg and wing buds, but they do not function. The pupa is quite helpless and the only movement it can do is wiggle. This stage of life will last one to three weeks as the pupa transforms its organs and body into an adult. ::stage Adult:: The final stage of the insect's life is as the darkling beetle and lasts one to three months. The beetle will be white with a soft exoskeleton. As the outer shell hardens, the beetle will turn brown and then black. The beetle does have hard wings, but it is unable to fly. After about one to two weeks of adult life, beetles will begin to mate and reproduce. A few days after mating, female beetles will burrow into soil or substrate and lay eggs. Darkling beetles are prolific breeders and females can lay hundreds of eggs during their adult lives. | In the darkling beetle stage, it has no mouth | 0not-entailed
| lifecycle-entailment |
Assailants set fire to an unknown number of civilian residences in Goche, Extreme-North, Cameroon. This was one of three related attacks in Goche on this day. One assailant was killed across the attacks. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources attributed the attack to Boko Haram. | This text describes a facility or infrastructure attack | 1entailed
| Pol_NLI |
What are samurai usually called in Japanse? | In Japanese, they are usually referred to as bushi (武士?, [bu.ɕi]) or buke (武家?). | 1entailed
| glue/qnli |
SEATTLE — United Nations gang leader Clay Roueche should spend at least 30 years behind bars after his surprise guilty plea here Tuesday for conspiracy to smuggle cocaine, marijuana and illicit drug profits, U.S. Attorney Jeffrey Sullivan said. Sullivan said outside court that Roueche's leadership of the violent UN gang and the sophistication of the international drug conspiracy will all be factors used to argue for a longer sentence — up to life — for the 33-year-old Canadian. And he stressed that the plea agreement reached with Roueche did not include "any kind of break with respect to sentencing.". | Clay Roueche is 33 years old. | 1entailed
| glue/rte |
It is not easy to space buttonholes exactly the same distance apart, and it is very difficult to cut them precisely the right size. The tiniest slip of the scissors will make the hole too large, and even one thread uncut will leave it too small. | Even one thread uncut will leave the right size too small. | 0not-entailed
| glue/wnli |
The practitioner made a house call for the patient because he felt gravely ill. | The practitioner felt gravely ill. | 0not-entailed
| super_glue/axg |
Sandra and Mary went to the bathroom. After that they journeyed to the office. | Sandra is in the office. | 1entailed
| babi_nli/compound-coreference |
Daniel went back to the garden. Daniel went back to the kitchen. Mary went back to the office. Sandra is no longer in the bathroom. | Sandra is in the bathroom. | 0not-entailed
| babi_nli/simple-negation |
The red sphere is below the triangle. The red sphere is to the left of the pink rectangle. | The pink rectangle is below the triangle. | 1entailed
| babi_nli/positional-reasoning |
The kitchen is south of the garden. The office is south of the kitchen. The kitchen is west of the hallway. The hallway is north of the bedroom. The bathroom is west of the kitchen. | You go from the kitchen to the bedroom by heading e,s. | 1entailed
| babi_nli/path-finding |
Bill is either in the park or the park. Mary journeyed to the office. Fred is in the kitchen. Fred is in the park. | Fred is in the park. | 1entailed
| babi_nli/indefinite-knowledge |
John moved to the garden. Sandra journeyed to the hallway. Mary went back to the bathroom. Mary went to the garden. Daniel moved to the garden. John travelled to the hallway. Sandra moved to the office. Mary journeyed to the bathroom. Mary got the football. John journeyed to the kitchen. Sandra went to the bedroom. John grabbed the milk. John journeyed to the hallway. John discarded the milk. John journeyed to the kitchen. John went back to the garden. Sandra went back to the kitchen. Mary discarded the football. Sandra travelled to the bedroom. Mary took the football. Sandra moved to the kitchen. Mary journeyed to the bedroom. Mary put down the football. John travelled to the bedroom. John grabbed the football. John moved to the kitchen. John went back to the hallway. Daniel moved to the bedroom. | The football before the hallway was in the kitchen. | 1entailed
| babi_nli/three-supporting-facts |
Fred went to the garden. Fred moved to the kitchen. Bill went back to the kitchen. Bill moved to the office. Mary went back to the kitchen. Fred travelled to the hallway. Bill moved to the bedroom. Jeff moved to the bathroom. Bill moved to the hallway. Jeff moved to the office. Fred travelled to the garden. Fred picked up the apple there. Bill went to the kitchen. Bill went to the office. Fred journeyed to the bedroom. Fred put down the apple. Fred went back to the office. Bill went back to the garden. Bill went to the office. Jeff went to the bathroom. Fred moved to the hallway. Fred travelled to the kitchen. Mary went back to the garden. Mary moved to the bathroom. Fred went back to the office. Mary went to the office. Fred went back to the bedroom. Mary travelled to the garden. Mary moved to the office. Fred picked up the football there. Fred picked up the milk there. Mary went to the kitchen. Mary moved to the bathroom. Bill went to the bathroom. Fred took the apple there. Mary went to the kitchen. Fred put down the apple. Bill travelled to the kitchen. Fred moved to the office. Fred dropped the milk. Mary went to the office. Jeff went to the garden. Fred left the football. Mary picked up the football there. Mary left the football. Fred travelled to the bedroom. Fred grabbed the apple there. Bill went back to the bedroom. Jeff went to the bedroom. Mary moved to the kitchen. Fred gave the apple to Bill. Bill gave the apple to Fred. | Bill gave the apple. | 1entailed
| babi_nli/three-arg-relations |
Wolves are afraid of sheep. Mice are afraid of sheep. Cats are afraid of mice. Gertrude is a wolf. Jessica is a mouse. Sheep are afraid of mice. Winona is a wolf. Emily is a cat. | Emily is afraid of mouse. | 1entailed
| babi_nli/basic-deduction |
Mary and Daniel moved to the bedroom. Sandra and John travelled to the bedroom. | Daniel is in the bedroom. | 1entailed
| babi_nli/conjunction |
Sandra travelled to the garden. Sandra went back to the hallway. Sandra travelled to the bathroom. Daniel moved to the garden. Mary went back to the office. Mary moved to the garden. Mary went back to the bedroom. Mary travelled to the office. Sandra went back to the hallway. Sandra went back to the bathroom. Mary went to the kitchen. Mary went to the office. Daniel went to the kitchen. Sandra moved to the office. Mary moved to the kitchen. Daniel travelled to the hallway. Daniel took the football there. Daniel picked up the milk there. | Daniel is carrying football,milk. | 1entailed
| babi_nli/lists-sets |
This morning Bill moved to the kitchen. Julie journeyed to the school yesterday. Bill moved to the school this afternoon. Bill journeyed to the office yesterday. | Bill before the school was in the kitchen. | 1entailed
| babi_nli/time-reasoning |
Daniel moved to the bedroom. John went back to the garden. | Daniel is in the bedroom. | 1entailed
| babi_nli/single-supporting-fact |
Mary went to the kitchen. Sandra journeyed to the office. Mary got the football there. Mary travelled to the garden. | The football is in the garden. | 1entailed
| babi_nli/two-supporting-facts |
Mary travelled to the kitchen. Sandra travelled to the bathroom. John went back to the bathroom. Daniel went back to the bathroom. Mary journeyed to the bedroom. Mary moved to the office. John moved to the kitchen. John went to the office. John moved to the bathroom. Daniel went to the hallway. John went to the garden. Daniel picked up the apple there. | There is one objects is Daniel carrying. | 1entailed
| babi_nli/counting |
The chest fits inside the container. The chest is bigger than the box of chocolates. The chest is bigger than the box of chocolates. The chocolate fits inside the suitcase. The chest fits inside the container. | The box of chocolates is bigger than the container. | 0not-entailed
| babi_nli/size-reasoning |
Mary got the football there. Daniel travelled to the bedroom. Sandra got the milk there. Sandra put down the milk. | Daniel is in the garden. | 0not-entailed
| babi_nli/yes-no-questions |
Greg is a rhino. Brian is a lion. Lily is a rhino. Bernhard is a frog. Bernhard is gray. Julius is a lion. Greg is yellow. Julius is green. Lily is yellow. | Brian is green. | 1entailed
| babi_nli/basic-induction |
Sandra journeyed to the bathroom. Following that she moved to the office. | Sandra is in the office. | 1entailed
| babi_nli/basic-coreference |
The bedroom is east of the kitchen. The hallway is west of the kitchen. | The kitchen east of is hallway. | 1entailed
| babi_nli/two-arg-relations |
Sebastian heard that partying saturday and sunday leaves me feeling weakened | Sebastian heard a pun | 1entailed
| recast/recast_puns |
Tiffany terrorized Molly. | Someone did not change their thoughts, feelings, or beliefs . | 1entailed
| recast/recast_verbcorner |
Heather cabled Sara about the situation . | Heather transferred information . | 1entailed
| recast/recast_verbnet |
The receptionist of `` Hand made `` , the former film making company of George Harrison said : `` we do n't have any relation with that man anymore and we do n't want to know anything about him `` . | The knowing happened | 0not-entailed
| recast/recast_factuality |
Mr. Rumsfeld is expected to discuss US-India relations when he meets with Prime Minister Manmohan Singh on Thursday in New Delhi . | Prime Minister is a person 's title | 1entailed
| recast/recast_ner |
someone forced a particular person to do a particular thing . | that person didn't do that thing . | 0not-entailed
| recast/recast_megaveridicality |
"When asked about the movie, Lucy said, 'I saw it as a child on TV back in 1973, when it was ""The Stranger"" and I loved it. '." | Lucy liked the movie . | 1entailed
| recast/recast_sentiment |
Jayden entered the attic. Avery entered the attic. The melon is in the blue bathtub. Jayden exited the attic. Avery moved the melon to the blue drawer. Ella entered the attic. Avery exited the attic. Ella exited the attic. Jayden entered the attic. | Jayden look for the melon in the blue drawer. | 1entailed
| tomi-nli |
Three Chinese students, Zhang Lin, Zhao Qiang, and Li Shan, and three foreign students, John, Jessie, and Anna, went on a summer vacation. The optional tourist destinations are Xi'an, Hangzhou, Dalian and Zhangjiajie. Already know: (1) each person can only go to one place; (2) wherever there are Chinese students, there must be foreign students; (3) wherever there are foreign students, there must be Chinese students; (4) John went to Xi'an or Hangzhou, and Zhao Qiang went to Zhangjiajie. | If Jesse goes to Dalian, Anna goes to Zhangjiajie must be true. | 1entailed
| logiqa-2.0-nli |
There are four persons. Everyone is visible to others. It is publicly announced that someone's forehead is muddy. It is publicly announced that Jason does not know whether Jason's forehead is muddy. | Vickie can now know that everyone's forehead is muddy. | 0not-entailed
| mindgames |
Mitch built a coffee table using cheap tools. "Because of his cheap tools, the table looked slightly off." When he put a cup of water on the table he saw it was not level. The cup slowly slid off the table. Mitch watched the cup fall off and shatter on the floor. | Mitch swept off the cup starts before The cup slowly slide off the table | 0not-entailed
| tracie |
Japan is war against Israel | Japan is being at war with Israel | 1entailed
| sherliic |
10+pack-year h/o Tobacco use; quit 2 years ago | The person is able to obtain food on a consistent basis. | 0not-entailed
| SDOH-NLI |
Ü still attending da talks?
| This example sms is spam. | 0not-entailed
| dataset_train_nli |
What is not explicitly stated as true is considered false.
Bob is round. Dave is young. Gary is furry. Red things are kind. All furry things are red. If something is red and kind then it is green. | Gary is red. | 1entailed
| ruletaker |
((~((r&z))>f)&~((z>d))) | (d>(z&~(g))) | 1entailed
| logical-entailment |
In asthma, the response to beta-agonists acting at beta2-adrenergic receptors (beta2AR) displays extensive interindividual variation. One effector for airway beta2AR, adenylyl cyclase type 9 (AC9), was considered a candidate locus for predicting beta-agonist efficacy in the absence and presence of corticosteroid treatment. One non-synonymous AC9 polymorphism has been identified, which results in substitution of Met for Ile at amino acid 772. Under standard culture conditions in stably transfected cells, we found decreased catalytic activity of Met772. However, cells cultured in the presence of glucocorticoid expressing Met772 had a significantly increased albuterol-stimulated adenylyl cyclase response (approximately 80%) when compared with those expressing Ile772 (approximately 20%, P=0.02). An equivalent increase in beta2AR expression was observed in both lines due to glucocorticoid, but AC9 expression was unaffected. The hypothesis that Met772-AC9 is associated with an improved albuterol bronchodilator response in asthmatics was investigated in 436 asthmatic children who were followed for 4 years and randomized to receive placebo or the inhaled corticosteroid budesonide. Met772 carriers on budesonide showed a significant improvement in forced expiratory volume in 1 s (P=0.005). Moreover, a highly significant interaction (P=0.002) was found for budesonide treatment and the AC9 polymorphism. These in vitro and human association studies are consistent with this AC9 polymorphism altering albuterol responsiveness in the context of concomitant inhaled corticosteroid administration, which is a common asthma regimen. The Met772-AC9 polymorphism represents one of most likely several multi-gene polymorphisms along the receptor-relaxation axis, which together may provide for a composite pharmacogenetic index for asthma therapy. | This study has a control, double-blind, or comparison patient group | 1entailed
| biosift-nli |
Duel is a 1971 television (and later full-length theatrical) thriller film written by Richard Matheson, which is based on his own short story. The film is the full-length film directing debut of American director, producer, and screenwriter Steven Spielberg. | Duel has had a sequel. | 0not-entailed
| doc-nli |
Time to come out from under a cloud and enjoy yourself . | Time to come out from under a roof and enjoy yourself . | 0not-entailed
| idioms-nli |
::stage foetus in the womb:: An egg from the mother is fertilised by a sperm from the father and goes into an embryo inside the mother's womb. At first this creation looks like a bundle of cells. By about eight weeks this bundle of cells gradually turns into the shape of the human body. This is called the foetus. The foetus totally depends on its mother as it cannot breathe, drink or eat by itself. ::stage baby:: After nine months in the mother's womb, the baby is born. Babies from birth to 1 year are also known as infants. Newborn babies can breathe, suck, swallow and cry when they feel hungry, cold and hot temperatures or any uncomfortable situation. This is how babies communicate as they still cannot talk. Babies are usually fed on mother's milk. ::stage childhood:: The baby grows into a child. The child slowly learns to crawl and then walk, talk, run, jump, eat by itself, identify things in its surroundings, communicate properly, read and write, make friends and do many more childhood activities. In the stage childhood, children can be divided into; toddlers (1-3 years), preschoolers (3-5 years) and primary school children (5-12 years). ::stage adolescence:: At the stage, adolescence, the child grows into an adolescent through a period called Puberty. Puberty usually takes place in the child's teenage years, starting from 13 years up to 19 years of age. Therefore, adolescents are also called teenagers. During the puberty a rapid growth and changes of the body take place. These include changes of the body shape, growing hair on some parts of the body, for example, boys grow hair on their faces, and also, boys' voice becomes deepen and rough. Similarly, at this adolescence stage the behaviour patterns and attitudes of the teenagers will change as they are independent in doing their day-to-day activities. ::stage adulthood:: People who are from age 20 years to 65 years old are called adults. Adults can reproduce, make their own families and so continue the life cycle. Adults can be divided into; young adults (20 - 36 years), middle-aged adults (36 - 55 years) and older adults (55 - 65 years). ::stage old person:: When a person reaches 65 years of age, he is known as an old or elderly person. The average life expectancy of a person can vary from 70 to 85 years. But it totally depends on the health of each person, as some die before 70 years, whereas some die after 85 years. However, the human life cycle ends at this stage. | baby can not talking | 1entailed
| lifecycle-entailment |
A taxpayer bought a used Liberty ship for $ 469,000 on December 21, 1955, and prior to the acquisition obtained a letter ruling from the Internal Revenue Service that the Service would accept (1) straight line depreciation of the ship over a useful economic life of 3 years, subject to change if warranted by subsequent experience, and (2) a $ 54,000 salvage value. The taxpayer claimed ratable depreciation of $ 3,786.50 for the 10-day period in 1955, and $ 138,585.77 for 1956, making the vessel's adjusted basis $ 326,627.73 at the beginning of 1957. In 1957 it sold the ship for $ 695,500 (because the Suez crisis greatly inflated ship values), and for the 357 1/2 days of 1957 before delivery of the ship to the buyer it claimed depreciation of $ 135,367.24. Before selling the vessel, the taxpayer adopted a plan of complete liquidation pursuant to 337 of the 1954 Code, which it carried out within 12 months with the result that no tax liability was incurred on the capital gain from the sale of the ship. The Commissioner of Internal Revenue disallowed the entire 1957 depreciation deduction. The Tax Court sustained the Commissioner, and the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit affirmed. (335 F2d 15.) | This court case is about federal taxation. | 1entailed
| Pol_NLI |
How does White deal with his condition? | White then commits suicide. | 1entailed
| glue/qnli |
Baker's voice will replace the earlier computer-synthesized voice that was previously used. BT said that his voice was chosen as it was instantly recognisable. It took him 11 days to record 11,593 phrases and sounds which could then be broken down and reassembled by a computer to make new words. It then took five months to process these recordings to make a workable service. BT have said that there will be no barriers as to what Tom Baker's voice can 'say', including rude words. "What appeals to me most is the thought that I will be bringing good news to people whether it is a cheeky message, a birthday greeting, or just a quick hello," said Baker. | Tom Baker works for BT. | 1entailed
| glue/rte |
Billy cried because Toby wouldn't accept his toy. | Billy cried because Toby wouldn't accept Toby's toy. | 0not-entailed
| glue/wnli |
The chemist told the visitor that he would need to put on safety glasses before entering the laboratory. | The chemist was instructed to wear safety glasses. | 0not-entailed
| super_glue/axg |
John and Mary travelled to the bathroom. Afterwards they went to the hallway. Mary and Daniel journeyed to the bathroom. Then they travelled to the office. John and Sandra went to the garden. After that they went back to the bedroom. | John is in the bedroom. | 1entailed
| babi_nli/compound-coreference |
Daniel went back to the garden. Daniel went back to the kitchen. Mary went back to the office. Sandra is no longer in the bathroom. Mary is in the hallway. John moved to the kitchen. | Sandra is in the bathroom. | 0not-entailed
| babi_nli/simple-negation |
The red sphere is below the triangle. The red sphere is to the left of the pink rectangle. | The triangle is below the pink rectangle. | 0not-entailed
| babi_nli/positional-reasoning |
The kitchen is north of the garden. The bathroom is north of the kitchen. The office is north of the hallway. The bedroom is west of the kitchen. The hallway is west of the bedroom. | You go from the kitchen to the hallway by heading w,w. | 1entailed
| babi_nli/path-finding |
Bill is either in the park or the park. Mary journeyed to the office. Fred is in the kitchen. Fred is in the park. Fred is either in the kitchen or the cinema. Bill is in the bedroom. | Fred is in the office. | 0not-entailed
| babi_nli/indefinite-knowledge |
John grabbed the apple. Mary got the football. Daniel went back to the kitchen. Mary put down the football. Sandra went to the hallway. Daniel went back to the hallway. Daniel travelled to the kitchen. John went back to the hallway. Mary got the football. Mary went to the hallway. Mary went to the bedroom. Sandra journeyed to the bathroom. Mary took the milk. John went to the office. John moved to the kitchen. Mary dropped the milk. John put down the apple. John journeyed to the garden. Mary got the milk. Mary put down the football. | The apple before the office was in the hallway. | 1entailed
| babi_nli/three-supporting-facts |
Mary went back to the kitchen. Bill got the milk there. Fred took the apple there. Bill journeyed to the hallway. Fred discarded the apple there. Bill journeyed to the garden. Bill gave the milk to Fred. Fred passed the milk to Bill. Bill grabbed the apple there. Bill went back to the bathroom. Bill went to the bedroom. Bill discarded the milk. | Fred gave to Bill a milk. | 1entailed
| babi_nli/three-arg-relations |
Cats are afraid of wolves. Emily is a cat. Wolves are afraid of mice. Sheep are afraid of wolves. Mice are afraid of wolves. Gertrude is a sheep. Winona is a sheep. Jessica is a mouse. | Emily is afraid of wolf. | 1entailed
| babi_nli/basic-deduction |
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