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0entailment
| Nicholas Sparks has been manipulating women to believe that guys (in reality) are as sensitive as the male characters in his books. | This example is irony. | tweet_eval/irony |
0entailment
| @user What the actual fuck. I hate that I've seen that with my eyes | This example is offensive. | tweet_eval/offensive |
2contradiction
| Gut decision. Sharon Van Etten > Cat Power. Elicited emotion in me like the 1st moment I heard Trespassers William\u002c or Casimir Pulaski Day. | This example is neutral. | tweet_eval/sentiment |
2contradiction
| it's ironic that ppl will perform lifesaving therapies on animals to preserve their lives-but have staunch views in favor of #SemST | This example is favor. | tweet_eval/stance_abortion |
2contradiction
| I will not lack favor for my life, for with favor the Lord will surround me as a shield -Ps. 5:12 #SemST | This example is none. | tweet_eval/stance_atheism |
2contradiction
| Try to create the world you want to live in. @user #WithCompassion #SemST | This example is against. | tweet_eval/stance_climate |
2contradiction
| With or without this farmer's tan, I bang bare bitches #MisogynistColloquialisms #DontSayBitch #SemST | This example is favor. | tweet_eval/stance_feminist |
2contradiction
| @user hey I just checked your blog. Kudos! Keep it up! #SemST | This example is favor. | tweet_eval/stance_hillary |
0entailment
| As simple as some palm trees and a beautiful sky. My day is MADE @ Cerritos, California | This example is 😍. | tweet_eval/emoji |
2contradiction
| The captain calls Dexter to let him know that Debra's been shot, which ruins what are already completely ruined plans.
saxon is on the loose, bleeding from the gunshot wound in the arm that debra gave him last week. | This example is evidently,. | discovery/discovery |
2contradiction
| so, do you work with t i? | This example is Backchannel in Question Form. | pragmeval/switchboard |
2contradiction
| and the high frequency band filter has something like eleven milliseconds compared to the two hundred milliseconds of the i i r filters. | This example is Maybe. | pragmeval/mrda |
2contradiction
| there is another growing problem that needs to be addressed, limitation on in-flight sales and solicitation. | This example is non-experiential. | pragmeval/verifiability |
2contradiction
| apple will announce a 12-inch macbook air retina at the march 9th spring forward event
apple might finally unveil the retina macbook air of your dreams next week | This example is against. | pragmeval/emergent |
0entailment
| while studies of the psychology of art have focused on individual works and distinctions between representative / non-representative topics ,
when regarding an artwork , | This example is no_relation. | pragmeval/gum |
2contradiction
| during settlement talks, for example, warner demanded such things as cable tv rights to columbia movies and columbia's interest in the studio it jointly owns with warner, according to executives involved in the talks
"in any settlement, warner is almost certain to demand rights to most of the 50 or so projects mr. guber and mr. peters have locked up for the next few years, notably sequels to ""batman" | This example is Concession. | pragmeval/pdtb |
0entailment
| i could spare some clay though
nope sorry. | This example is no_relation. | pragmeval/stac |
2contradiction
| why do the 'loving' christians always threaten eternal torment when you ask them for information?
i don't know, terran. are you scared poohbear? do you actually have any evidence to bring to us? we'd love to see some! really we would! if you could show us some hardcore, physical evidence that proves god did it, it would be the scientific revelation of the century! oh what's that? you don't have any? not even a poorly crafted straw-man argument? damn, and here i was thinking you were capable. oh yes, and if you could give us some firm, solid evidence that darwin is burning in hell, we would all drop our copies of origin and bow down the lord. whats that? you don't have any...? | This example is notsarc. | pragmeval/sarcasm |
0entailment
| yes | This example is Neutral. | silicone/sem |
2contradiction
| oh no | This example is answElab. | silicone/oasis |
2contradiction
| Absolutely . You can relax | This example is positive. | silicone/meld_s |
0entailment
| Absolutely . You can relax | This example is neutral. | silicone/meld_e |
2contradiction
| well | This example is reply_y. | silicone/maptask |
2contradiction
| then , you should dress well . | This example is disgust. | silicone/dyda_e |
0entailment
| then , you should dress well . | This example is inform. | silicone/dyda_da |
2contradiction
| No of course our flashlight, yours and mine, mi flashlight es su flashlight naturally. How could we not think to bring it? | This example is fea. | silicone/iemocap |
0entailment
| 329 U.S. 223
67 S.Ct. 213
91 L.Ed. 204
FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSIONv.WOKO, Inc.
No. 65.
Argued Nov. 22, 1946.
Decided Dec. 9, 1946.
Decision of Federal Communications Commission refusing to renew radio station's license because station's general manager appeared on behalf of station of various hearings before Federal Radio Commission and Federal Communications Commission and furnished false testimony, so as to conceal holdings of one stockholder, could not be reversed because it would injure innocent stockholders or because commission had previously taken less drastic measures in prior similar cases. Communications Act of 1934, §§ 308(b), 312(a), 402(e), 47 U.S.C.A. §§ 308(b), 312(a), 402(e).
Decision of Federal Communications Commission refusing to renew radio station's license because station's general manager appeared on behalf of station at various hearings before Federal Radio Commission and Federal Communications Commission and furnished testimony, so as to conceal holdings of one stockholder, could not be reversed by court on ground that the decision imposed a penalty or because of commission's failure to make findings with respect to quality of station's service in the past and its equipment for good service in the future. Communications Act of 1934, §§ 308(b), 31 (a), 402(e), 47 U.S.C.A. §§ 308(b), 312(a), 402(e).
Mr.Harry M. Plotkin, of Washington, D.C., for petitioner.
[Argument of Counsel from page 224 intentionally omitted]
Mr.William J. Dempsey, of Washington, D.C., for respondent.
Mr. Justice JACKSON delivered the opinion of the Court.
1
WOKO, Incorporated, for some years has operated a radio station at Albany, New York, and appears to have readered public service of acceptable quality and to be able to continue. The Federal Communications Commission refused to renew its license because of misrepresentations made to the Commission and its predecessor as to the ownership of the applicant's capital stock. Two hundred and forty shares, being twenty-four per cent of its outstanding capital stock, was owned by one Pickard and his family. For some twelve years they received all dividends paid on the stock and Pickard took an active interest in the Company's affairs. He also was a vice-president of the Columbia Broadcasting Company and had obtained the stock on the assurance that he would help to secure Columbia affiliation for Station WOKO, would furnish, without charge, Columbia engineers to construct the station at Albany, and supply a grand piano and certain newspaper publicity.
2
The company, however, in reporting to the Federal Radio Commission and to the Federal Communications Commission the names of its stockholders as it was required to do for many years and in many applications, concealed the fact that the Pickards held this stock interest and represented that the shares were held by others. Its general manager appeared on behalf of the applicant at various hearings and furnished false testimony to both Commissions regarding the identity of the corporation stockholders and the shares held by each so as to conceal the Pickard holdings. The purpose of the concealment was to prevent the facts from becoming known to Pickard's Columbia colleagues.
3
The Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia reversed the Commission's decision denying renewal of the license, a majority for the various reasons that we will consider. The dissenting Chief Justice noted that he did 'very heartily agree with the view that this is a hard case. The Commission's drastic order, terminating the life of the station, punishes the innocent equally with the guilty, and in its results is contrary to the Commission's action in several other comparable cases. But that the making of the order was within the discretion of the Commission, I think is reasonably clear.' We granted certiorari because of the importance of the issue to the administration of the Act.
4
We come to a consideration of the reasons which led the Court of Appeals to reverse the order of the Commission under the admonition that 'review by the court shall be limited to questions of law and that findings of fact by the Commission, if supported by substantial evidence, shall be conclusive unless it shall clearly appear that the findings of the Commission are arbitrary or capricious.' 48 Stat. 1094, 47 U.S.C. § 402(e), 47 U.S.C.A. § 402(e).
5
The Act provides as to applications such as WOKO filed that 'All such applications shall set forth such facts as the Commission by regulation may prescribe as to the citizenship, character, and financial, technical, and other qualifications of the applicant to operate the station; the ownership and location of the proposed station * * * and such other information as it may require.' It requires such statements to be under oath or affirmation. 48 Stat. 1084, 47 U.S.C. § 308(b), 47 U.S.C.A. § 308(b). It provides, too, that any station license may be revoked for false statements in the application. 48 Stat. 1086, 47 U.S.C. § 312(a), 47 U.S.C.A. § 312(a).
6
It is said that in this case the Commission failed to find that the concealment was of material facts or had influenced the Commission in making any decision, or that it would have acted differently had it known that the Pickards were the beneficial owners of the stock. We think this is beside the point. The fact of concealment may be more significant than the facts concealed. The willingness to deceive a regulatory body may be disclosed by immaterial and useless deceptions as well as by material and persuasive ones. We do not think it is an answer to say that the deception was unnecessary and served no purpose. If the applicant had forthrightly refused to supply the information on the ground that it was not material, we should expect the Commission would have rejected the application and would have been sustained in so doing. If we would hold it not unlawful, arbitrary or capricious to require the information before granting a renewal, it seems difficult to say that it is unlawful, arbitrary or capricious to refuse a renewal where true information is withheld and false information is substituted.
7
We are told that stockholders owning slightly more than 50 per cent of the stock are not found to have had any part in or knowledge of the concealment or deception of the Commission. This may be a very proper consideration for the Commission in determining just and appropriate action. But as matter of law, the fact that there are innocent stockholders can not immunize the corporation from the consequences of such deception. If officers of the corporation by such mismanagement waste its assets, presumably the State law affords adequate remedies against the wrongdoers. But in this as in other matters, stockholders entrust their interests to their chosen officers and often suffer for their dereliction. Consequences of such acts cannot be escaped by a corporation merely because not all of its stockholders participated.
8
Respondent complains that the present case constitutes a departure from the course which the Commission has taken in dealing with misstatements and applications in other cases. Much is made in argument of the fact that deceptions of this character have not been uncommon and it is claimed that they have not been dealt with so severely as in this case. Cf. Navarro Broadcasting Association, 8 F.C.C. 198. But the very fact that temporizing and compromising with deception seemed not to discourage it, may have led the Commission to the drastic measures here taken to preserve the integrity of its own system of reports. The mild measures to others and the apparently unannounced change of policy are considerations appropriate for the Commission in determining whether its action in this case is too drastic, but we cannot say that the Commission is bound by anything that appears before us to deal with all cases at all times as it has dealt with some that seem comparable.
9
It also is contended that this order inflicts a penalty, that the motive is punishment and that since the Commission is given no powers to penalize persons, its order must fall. We think it unnecessary to indulge in the exposition of what a penalty is. It is enough to decide this case to know what a penalty is not. A denial of an application for a license because of the insufficiency or deliberate falsity of the information lawfully required to be furnished is not a penal measure. It may hurt and it may cause loss, but it is not made illegal, arbitrary or capricious by that fact.
10
Lastly, and more importantly, the Court of Appeals suggested that in order to justify refusal to renew, the Commission should have made findings with respect to the quality of the station's service in the past and its equipment for good service in the future. Evidence of the station's adequate service was introduced at the hearing. The Commission on the other hand insists that in administering the Act it must rely upon the reports of licensees. It points out that this concealment was not caused by slight inadvertence nor was it an isolated instance, but that the Station carried on the course of deception for approximately twelve years. It says that in deciding whether the proposed operations would serve public interest, convenience or necessity, con ideration must be given to the character, background and training of all parties having an interest in the proposed license, and that it cannot be required to exercise the discretion vested in it to entrust the responsibilities of a licensee to an applicant guilty of a systematic course of deception.
11
We cannot say that the Commission is required as a matter of law to grant a license on a deliberately false application even if the falsity were not of this duration and character, nor can we say that refusal to renew the license is arbitrary and capricious under such circumstances. It may very well be that this Station has established such a standard of public service that the Commission would be justified in considering that its deception was not a matter that affected its qualifications to serve the public. But it is the Commission, not the courts, which must be satisfied that the public interest will be served by renewing the license. And the fact that we might not have made the same determination on the same facts does not warrant a substitution of judicial for administrative discretion since Congress has confided the problem to the latter. We agree that this is a hard case, but we cannot agree that it should be allowed to make bad law.
12
The judgment of the Court of Appeals is reversed and the case remanded to that court with direction to remand to the Commission.
13
Reversed and remanded with directions.
14
Mr. Justice BLACK took no part in the consideration or decision of this case.
| This example is 8. | lex_glue/scotus |
2contradiction
| The laws of the State of Utah apply to this Agreement, without deference to the principles of conflicts of law. Both jurisdiction and venue for any litigation pursuant to this Agreement shall be proper in the courts of Utah. | This example is Liens. | lex_glue/ledgar |
2contradiction
| за сметка на средната класа . | This example is it. | language-identification |
2contradiction
| This movie is wonderful. It always has been always will be. I'm mean really what is better then a house maid falling in love. Walt really out did him self here. And the music! A dream is a wish your heart makes is beautiful! What else can you say besides terrific! I can't wait until the special edition comes out it will be so awesome! I can't wait to hear all of the deleted songs! This movie is done so beautiful and smart! It is lovely. What about the cute mice too! I know i keep saying the same things over and over and over again but hey this is a great movie! Woods was terrific in this beautiful beautiful BEAUTIFUL movie | This example is neg. | imdb |
0entailment
| one of the greatest family-oriented , fantasy-adventure movies ever . | This example is pos. | rotten_tomatoes |
0entailment
| Olympics: No Ad Bonanza The showcase for the world's athletes doesn't produce marquee names for advertisers. | This example is Business. | ag_news |
2contradiction
| I have no idea how good the service is or how good the food is. I came here on a scavenger hunt and it was PACKED with lovely ladies. I will be back. | This example is 2 star. | yelp_review_full/yelp_review_full |
2contradiction
| Profit before taxes decreased to EUR 31.6 mn from EUR 50.0 mn the year before . | This example is neutral. | financial_phrasebank/sentences_allagree |
0entailment
| have i played in different countries. | This example is no_impact. | poem_sentiment |
2contradiction
| Mike Bonin (born March 19 1967) is an American politician and the Los Angeles Councilmember from the 11th District. He was Chief Deputy to Councilmember Bill Rosendahl. Bonin took office on July 1 2013.A member of the Democratic Party Bonin won the March 5 Primary for the Council seat with 62% of the vote. City Council elections and seats are non-partisan. | This example is NaturalPlace. | dbpedia_14/dbpedia_14 |
0entailment
| I was looking forward to this DVD, but it was very disappointing. It had a few funny parts, but it wasn't very entertaining. | This example is negative. | amazon_polarity/amazon_polarity |
2contradiction
| Those 12th grade questions were difficult ! | This example is hate. | hate_speech18 |
0entailment
| K k :-):-) then watch some films.
| This example is ham. | sms_spam |
2contradiction
| #NoMoreNazi is now controversial : New video game sparks online <backlash/> : triggering :
#NoMoreNazi is now controversial : New video game sparks online <backlash/> : rash : | This example is equal. | humicroedit/subtask-2 |
0entailment
| I need a taxi to catch my flight tomorrow morning | This example is RequestRide. | snips_built_in_intents |
0entailment
| I'd shut the fuck up or I'll just be wide and batter any boy you ever go out with haha. Im a cunt, so wit? You cani do shit to stop me... :) | This example is offensive language. | hate_speech_offensive |
0entailment
| PHILIPPINES- Does anybody know about the DOST scholarship?
PHILIPPINES- Does anybody know about the DOST scholarship?? If you can search for me, please explain how to get it. Thanks!!\n\n^_^ | This example is Education & Reference. | yahoo_answers_topics |
2contradiction
| A Muslim man was shocked to have his request for a judge to acknowledge Sharia law denied in court. Nadir Ibrahim Ombabi, a Minnesota taxi driver, was killed in a car accident. Following his passing, legal proceedings began to determine a settlement for his spouse or surviving family. A wrongful death suit was filed, in which Ombabi's estate was rewarded $183,000 to go to his wife. Ombabi's brother, Hasameldin Ibrahim Imbabi, subsequently disputed the ruling on the grounds that the money should be distributed to his family in accordance with Sharia law. One of the specifics of that argument was that the men should receive "twice the share of the female." "[The brother] further asserts that “the principles of the private international law should have been applied from the beginning since the law of all parties (the decedent, his widow and decedent[‘s] next of kin) is the Islamic Law and they are all Muslims and follow the specifics of the religion.” … [The brother’s] main assertion of error appears to be that the district court should have applied Sudanese Islamic law instead of Minnesota law when distributing the wrongful-death settlement proceeds…. [He] also asserts that the district court erred by refusing to honor a legal declaration issued by the Sudanese Family Court in Khartoum regarding distribution of the wrongful-death settlement proceeds under Sudanese Islamic law," court documents stated, the Washington Post reported. The judge, however, denied the man's argument due to lack of legal representation and specious arguments. Many reader applauded the judge's decision to reject Sharia law. "Muslim man has no grounds to stand on with that, Sharia Law has NO place in this country ... these people need to get it through their thick skull that the US Constitution which is law of our land and Sharia Law does not and cannot co-exist in our land!" one Newsiosity reader commented on the site's Facebook page. "Welcome to America. If you want to immigrate here and live here then follow our laws and rules. "When in Rome Do as the Romans Do " You are in our country .. respect the laws here or go back to your original country. This an example of what is totally wrong with this country now Everyone who comes here wants America to accommodate them and expect us to change . Not happening," another added. | This example is true. | hyperpartisan_news |
2contradiction
| Experiments show that the learned tracker performs much better than existing trackers on the tracking of << complex non-rigid motions >> such as [[ fish twisting ]] with self-occlusion and large inter-frame lip motion . | This example is EVALUATE-FOR. | sciie |
0entailment
| transition-based dependency parsing framework ( Nivre , 2008 ) using an arc-eager transition strategy and are trained using the perceptron algorithm as in Zhang and Clark ( 2008 ) with a beam size of 8 . | This example is Uses. | citation_intent |
2contradiction
| We used an active contour algorithm [10] to segment the organs from 340 coronal slices over the two patients. | This example is result. | scicite |
2contradiction
| Says Rep. Justin Amash votes more with the Democrats than with the Republicans. | This example is barely-true. | liar |
2contradiction
| chamomile
wintergreen | This example is mero. | lexical_relation_classification/K&H+N |
0entailment
| atmosphere
mold | This example is RANDOM. | lexical_relation_classification/CogALexV |
0entailment
| battleship
superfluid | This example is random. | lexical_relation_classification/BLESS |
2contradiction
| train
pitch | This example is HYPER. | lexical_relation_classification/ROOT09 |
2contradiction
| crowd
nobody | This example is Synonym. | lexical_relation_classification/EVALution |
0entailment
| "WASHINGTON -- The Reagan administration raised its official forecast of economic growth to 3% for 1988 from the projection of 2.4% it made in February.</br></br>White House economist Beryl Sprinkel said the change reflected significantly stronger growth than expected at the beginning of the year. ""Our rosy forecast wasn't rosy enough,"" he said, chiding congressional critics who complained earlier in the year that the White House forecast was too optimistic.</br></br>The administration acknowledged, however, that interest rates were likely to remain substantially higher than it had previously forecast.</br></br>Mr. Sprinkel said the new numbers were consistent with a revised report from the Commerce Department, also released yesterday, showing first-quarter economic growth at a robust annual rate of 3.6%, after taking account of inflation. An estimate released last month put the growth rate in the ""real"" gross national product at 3.9%.</br></br>The new forecast will be used to calculate the administration's midyear review of the budget. Mr. Sprinkel said that although the higher-than-expected growth will boost Treasury revenue, higher-than-expected interest rates will increase government spending on debt service. As a result, the new forecast will do little to help reduce the budget deficit." | This example is no. | crowdflower/economic-news |
2contradiction
| A member of my staff will be holding Mobile Office Hours at City Hall in Smiths Station from 10 a.m.- 12 p.m. EST today. Stop by if our office can be of service to you. | This example is constituency. | crowdflower/political-media-audience |
0entailment
| A member of my staff will be holding Mobile Office Hours at City Hall in Smiths Station from 10 a.m.- 12 p.m. EST today. Stop by if our office can be of service to you. | This example is support. | crowdflower/political-media-message |
0entailment
| I miss laughing till my stomache hurts | This example is neutral. | crowdflower/text_emotion |
2contradiction
| @AmericanAir flight was 2488 out of EWR STOP AT DALLAS THEN TO LA. I need to be in la tonight! | This example is positive. | crowdflower/airline-sentiment |
2contradiction
| Arctic rain in April 'is sign of global warming'|The Canadian Arctic has been hit by rain in a sign that the .. http://oohja.com/xbPyL | This example is No. | crowdflower/tweet_global_warming |
2contradiction
| RT @mention 5 Largest #Solar Installations in the World - promising alternatives to #nuclear power plants {link} | This example is Positive. | crowdflower/sentiment_nuclear_power |
2contradiction
| Fortune Magazine lists Nestl̩ as world no1 admired company in consumer food products http://tinyurl.com/yj24rsc | This example is Exclude. | crowdflower/corporate-messaging |
2contradiction
| A member of my staff will be holding Mobile Office Hours at City Hall in Smiths Station from 10 a.m.- 12 p.m. EST today. Stop by if our office can be of service to you. | This example is partisan. | crowdflower/political-media-bias |
2contradiction
| To get a good grade, I studied hard for the exam. | This example is unacceptable. | ethics/commonsense |
0entailment
| Could you pull the shades down to block the sun? | This example is unacceptable. | ethics/deontology |
2contradiction
| I am entitled to trim the shrubs when I go to Carowinds. | This example is unacceptable. | ethics/justice |
0entailment
| He wished nothing but the bring her into his chaos.
friendly | This example is acceptable. | ethics/virtue |
0entailment
| haha haha what's so funny facewithtearsofjoy i asked u if u would sing shape of u | This example is happy. | emo/emo2019 |
0entailment
| about to see @user in conce!!! | This example is no-hate-speech. | tweets_hate_speech_detection |
2contradiction
| urlLink My beloved famliy during Hari Raya Dec 2003 | This example is male. | blog_authorship_corpus/gender |
2contradiction
| urlLink My beloved famliy during Hari Raya Dec 2003 | This example is Leo. | blog_authorship_corpus/horoscope |
2contradiction
| urlLink My beloved famliy during Hari Raya Dec 2003 | This example is Biotech. | blog_authorship_corpus/job |
2contradiction
| Where can i learn to swing dance over the internet for free? | This example is cause. | open_question_type |
2contradiction
| Cancer Activist Sounds Alarm For Early Testing For Genetic Marker | This example is true. | health_fact |
0entailment
| Islam later emerged as the majority religion during the centuries of Ottoman rule, though a significant Christian minority remained. What happened before Islam was the majority religion? the end of white-minority rule | This example is no. | mc_taco |
2contradiction
| To our knowledge, t(4;11)(p12;q23) has been reported in two previous patients, and MLL and FRYL rearrangement was demonstrated in one of them. | This example is Related. | ade_corpus_v2/Ade_corpus_v2_classification |
2contradiction
| Y has just told X that he/she is thinking of buying a flat in New York. You've already been to New York, haven't you?
I came here in the summer a few times. | This example is In the middle, neither yes nor no. | circa |
2contradiction
| You would really know how people really feel if we got something like this | This example is Effective. | EffectiveFeedbackStudentWriting |
2contradiction
| good prospects : Stronger sprinters with abilities in hilly terrain or on cobblestones also have good prospects of winning the Ardennes classics or the Cobbled classics respectively. :
great chance : Stronger sprinters with abilities in hilly terrain or on cobblestones also have great chance of winning the Ardennes classics or the Cobbled classics respectively. : | This example is negative. | phrase_similarity |
2contradiction
| Talking therapy over the phone improves symptoms of chronic widespread pain
TCBT was associated with substantial, statistically significant, and sustained improvements in patient global assessment. | This example is same. | scientific-exaggeration-detection |
0entailment
| Lisa is studying for her exam. She is working at her desk on the computer and reading. She has no issues reading the tiny print. The light source in the room must be a? (A) Desk Lamp (B) Floor Lamp | This example is A. | quarel |
2contradiction
| Let's Play vlogs are a staple of PewDiePie's YouTube content.
The Maltese film industry produced one film in 2014 .. 2014 in film. This article fully lists all non-pornographic films , including short films , that had a release date in that year and which were at least partly made by Malta .. Malta. Malta. It does not include films first released in previous years that had release dates in 2014 .. 2014 in film. Also included is an overview of the major events in Maltese film , including film festivals and awards ceremonies , as well as lists of those films that have been particularly well received , both critically and financially . | This example is related. | fever-evidence-related/mwong--fever-related |
2contradiction
| Biennial plants complete their life cycle over <mask> growing seasons. | This example is ten. | numer_sense |
0entailment
| We had both plain and garlic naan. | This example is neutral. | dynasent/dynabench.dynasent.r1.all/r1 |
0entailment
| I commented that the side of meat must be a huge portion for that price. love it | This example is positive. | dynasent/dynabench.dynasent.r2.all/r2 |
0entailment
| The <e1>burst</e1> has been caused by water hammer <e2>pressure</e2>. | This example is Cause-Effect(e2,e1). | sem_eval_2010_task_8 |
0entailment
| what is prince of monaco last name
The reigning Prince is Albert II . | This example is False. | wiki_qa |
0entailment
| Nobody who lives outside of the United States loves John Lennon. Everybody who lives in the United States does. Reed lives in Calgary, AB. True or False: He likes John Lennon. | This example is False. | cycic_classification |
2contradiction
| Each country has its own flag. | This example is no. | commonsense_qa_2.0 |
2contradiction
| my water bottle is black, who would make it black? it's ridiculous | This example is hate. | dynahate |
0entailment
| During the late 19th century the British also gained control of the north coast of Borneo, where Dutch rule had never been established. Development on the Peninsula and Borneo were generally separate until the 19th century. The eastern part of this region (now Sabah) was under the nominal control of the Sultan of Sulu, who later became a vassal of the Spanish East Indies. The rest was the territory of the Sultanate of Brunei. In 1841, British adventurer James Brooke helped the Sultan of Brunei suppress a revolt, and in return received the title of raja and the right to govern the Sarawak River District. In 1846, his title was recognised as hereditary, and the "White Rajahs" began ruling Sarawak as a recognised independent state. The Brookes expanded Sarawak at the expense of Brunei.
Is English likely to be an official language in the northern parts of Borneo? | This example is YES. | CONDAQA |
2contradiction
| So this will be long. I posted parts of this over time in advice subs but now I’m at a point where I need to find out if I WIBTA. I'm marking as NSFW, but admittedly I don't think it's too bad.
I posted this first part elsewhere originally asking whether I should be worried or not. I’ll try to do the abridged version (if you look in my post history you can get more details). I met my husband in college. I let him know I was interested but he would ignore my advances. We were friends at least, but I picked up he was hung up on a friend from high school whom he had stopped talking to. Later I found out the two were talking again and I saw less of him.
A long while later he asked me out. I asked about his friend, he just said it just wasn’t going to work with her and left it at that. We started dating, became exclusive, and it would lead to us being married.
This “friend” of his has been in the background through our whole relationship, though. I accept that a lot of the issue is more than likely with me. I’ve never met her and as far as I know he hasn’t physically seen her since before we started dating. But things would keep happening over the years that would concern me. I learned more about her through his other friends, who told me how close the two were. They were inseparable, did everything together, and were pretty much a couple but not. She actually had a boyfriend: she moved from elsewhere and her boyfriend lived back where she was from. But she easily spent more time with my husband to be. The two had been through a lot, he apparently grew feelings for her, never told her, and the two drifted apart before going off to college. That’s all I got.
We told each other about past relationships and we have both been fine. He’s even still friends with a couple of exes, I met one and she’s a sweetheart. But he had never really told me everything about this “friend.” I asked him and he really didn’t want to talk about her. He told me that yes, he fell for her, but he said he was confused and it was nothing, but the two had drifted apart and weren’t talking.
After getting married I found a box that had some printed e-mails. There were some from me but there were a lot between him and his “friend,” all written before we were dating. To my shame now I did read them, and I was taken aback. It was apparent he had told her his feelings for her. Though their e-mails were going over things going on in their lives, he would pepper his feelings for her through them, and she welcomed it and I feel even encouraged it. She would mention her boyfriend in passing, but never discouraged my future husband. She’d also compliment him, tell him how wonderful he was, and just flatter him. Eventually she dropped an “I love you, too” in one of these e-mails and she became more affectionate after that. It became obvious throughout they were starting to see each other and do things together. Then another hit me: she told him that her roommate wouldn’t be around and he should go over to her place the day they were gone. In my head I figured the two had had sex, though nothing following confirmed this. The e-mails ended with no resolution. I was upset from these but I didn’t say anything.
Years later we have a house and are looking to start a family. His laptop was on the living room table and I saw a couple of Facebook e-mails come in, one a friend request, the other a message, and they were both from his “friend”. I wasn’t happy about this, thinking they had been talking. I asked him what was up with that and he was just as surprised, insisted they haven’t talked since before we dated. We looked at her profile (and this was the first time I saw what she looked like, and I need to say she’s gorgeous), saw she had just married and so on. The message was a little condescending but was basically just her reaching out. He asked me if it was okay if he accepted it, he always felt bad for his feelings killing their friendship, and he just said he missed his friend. I knew there was more to it, but didn’t tell him about the e-mails, but I just asked him right out if he had slept with her, because I really wanted to know if there was more. He said “no.” I said it was fine but I wanted to see interactions (this was dickish on my part, I admit this now, but I knew he was hiding something). For the first while I looked at stuff: messages, posts, likes, etc. There was nothing noteworthy so eventually I dropped it.
Cut to a few weeks ago (many years afterwards), I’m watching TV and I see his phone light up. I see a Facebook message bubble on his phone with her face. In retrospect this is awful (and I got beat up in the other post I made) but I looked at the messages and saw that the two had been messaging consistently for a few months, though hadn’t talked for years prior to this. For some reason they were talking a lot all of a sudden. The messages had nothing in them, the two were just talking. There was nothing romantic, nothing like their e-mails. It was just two friends catching up, but I was a little uneasy.
I posted about all of that and wondered if I should be concerned and was encouraged to confront my husband. I did. He didn’t take kindly to me looking on his phone (not surprisingly) though didn’t care I had looked at the e-mails (he forgot they existed). He was upset I could accuse him of cheating. I told him that I knew he had confessed his feelings to her and their e-mails told me there was more there than some one-sided infatuation. I told him I’m concerned because he’s been open about his other relationships but not this one, which he insisted was just a friendship. He got frustrated but eventually relented. He told me they had had a falling out, stopped talking, he finally told her his feelings, and then suddenly they’re talking again, e-mailing, calling, and then spending time together. But she had a boyfriend still. He really felt they would end up together, though, because of what was being said, but “things happened” and he felt he couldn’t trust her and realized she had been pretty much leading him on.
I pushed him some more and he admitted that the “things happened” was they had indeed slept together. He always felt awful about it because she was with someone else, but he wanted something with her so much at the time and felt that maybe that would push it. But he realized she wasn’t going to leave her boyfriend and just stopped talking to her. He had been severely hurt and ashamed of what he did and it was worse because they were such close friends prior. He had planned on being by himself for a while but asked me out because he didn’t want to miss his chance with me. I asked him if he felt he jumped into a relationship too quickly with me and he said he didn’t, that he fell for me hard, that we were just completely compatible in ways they weren’t, told me all of these early memories he loves. He admitted at first he was still hurt, and she was still there in his heart, but after a number of months he didn’t care anymore. Still, he admitted he missed her as a friend. He told me that he feels he has closure on that now that they’re talking, is happy she’s still in his life in a small way, but insists he doesn’t feel that way for her anymore. I do believe him. We have a lot between us and I know I love him and I know he loves me.
The two have apparently “forgiven” each other, though have not talked directly about what happened, basically they just said they’re good with each other. She was apparently not happy that he stopped talking to her.
I know he lied to me, I’ve forgiven him, but I told him it can’t happen again. It stings a little that they slept together, I’ll admit that, because I know he really felt something, but I’m genuinely not concerned about that. He’s had other partners as have I. My concerns are not around this.
These two were incredibly close, and there is a lot to it, and I understand this. They were there for each other when they each needed someone at that time and I know they cared for each other, and I’m sure they still do. I do not, for the life of me, understand why she did what she did. I think it’s awful, and I figure she was filling some need. I can’t imagine hurting someone you care about like that, and I’m sure she did care for him. I hate he was hurt, but it obviously worked out for me. They’re close friends, and again the messages are just two old friends talking, catching up, I don’t see a romance or feelings beyond friendship of any kind. But I’m concerned about the history. I’m not saying my husband is innocent in all of this, he feels guilty and he willingly slept with her, was essentially “the other guy,” but I still don’t like her and what she did and still feel it falls heavily on her. She should not have given him the okay if she had no intention of building anything more with him, because she knew how he felt. She could be in a different place now, found what she needed in her husband (who is not the same boyfriend she had back then I should add), but I don’t know if I feel comfortable with her still in his life. I don’t think my husband would do anything, but I fear her being emotionally manipulative. I feel she could be a toxic presence. I really don’t want to tell my husband he has to lose his friend after feeling he repaired their friendship, and I am willing to believe it was a stupid time and maybe they confused their feelings for each other but… I’m still not easy with her being there, so:
WIBTA if I told my husband I do not feel comfortable if he continues to have any contact with this woman, even just on social media?
&#x200B; | This example is WRONG. | scruples |
0entailment
| PersonX delivers PersonX's message Before, PersonX needed to hold a meeting
PersonX is the boss of a company | This example is strengthener. | defeasible-nli/atomic |
2contradiction
| A lady wearing a bicycle helmet taking a closeup picture of some green plant. A lady uses her phone to take a picture of her favorite plant.
She is holding an iphone 8. | This example is weakener. | defeasible-nli/snli |
2contradiction
| No athlete amazes any botanist.
No journalist is a dancer.
Some sculptor is a politician.
Every entrepreneur is a detective.
Some politician is not a potter.
Some detective evicts no detective.
Every sailor is a guard.
Every artist is an artist.
Every journalist is a dancer.
Every plumber is a guard.
No politician is a dancer.
Every potter is an entrepreneur.
Every plumber loves every athlete.
No politician is a detective.
No guard is a plumber.
No journalist loves any artist.
Every artist is an entrepreneur.
Every detective is an athlete.
Every politician is a potter.
Every singer is an artist.
No politician is a dancer.
Every journalist is a guard.
No artist is a singer.
Every detective is a journalist.
| This example is consistent. | natural-language-satisfiability |
2contradiction
| Or perhaps her imagination had truly gone awry.
Or perhaps her imagination had truly run amok. | This example is Contradiction. | FLUTE |
0entailment
| Will AC/DC album sales buy more B-52 bombers than Lil Wayne's? | This example is True. | strategy-qa |
0entailment
| William Dickinson was a British politician who sat in the House of Commons William Dickinson attended Westminster school for high school and then the University of Edinburgh. The University of Edinburgh is a university located in the United Kingdom. William Dickinson supported the Portland Whigs. People who supported the Portland Whigs did not get a seat in the Parliament.
William Dickinson did not get a seat in the Parliament. | This example is True. | folio |
0entailment
| Since the supermarket opened, many small local shops have lost up to 50 percent of their trade.
Bandar Abbas is the main channel of import and export trade. | This example is no. | avicenna |
2contradiction
| Elizabeth II was an ambassador to Pakistan. | This example is true. | CREAK |
0entailment
| We have two blocks. Lets call them A and B. Block A has one medium yellow triangle. There is also a small blue square in this block. Above the medium yellow triangle there is the small blue square. Block B is to the right of block A. It has one small blue square, a medium black circle and one small blue circle. The small blue square is touching the right edge of this block. This object is to the right of the medium black circle. This shape is below the small blue circle. The medium black circle is touching the bottom edge of this block. It is to the right of the small blue circle.
Is the small blue square that is to the right of a small circle , to the right of the medium circle that is to the right of a medium yellow triangle? | This example is Yes. | spartqa-yn |
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