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5626801259978734245
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who played zack and cody in zack and cody
|
<P> From 2005 until 2008, they starred in the Disney Channel sitcom The Suite Life of Zack & Cody. As a result of the series' success, the media has termed them ``heartthrobs ''and`` overwhelming draws'' among preteen and teen audiences. The following year, the brothers launched a franchise known as the Sprouse Bros brand, which included a clothing line, book series and magazine. The majority of the Sprouses' franchise ended in 2008, except for their clothing line. The Suite Life of Zack & Cody was retooled in 2008 as The Suite Life on Deck, in which the brothers reprised their roles as Zack and Cody. The Suite Life on Deck went on to become the most - watched tween / children's television show in 2008 and 2009. The show ended in May 2011. They also starred in The Suite Life Movie, which aired in March of the same year. They began cultivating an adult image by starring in the independent theatrical suspense film The Kings of Appletown in 2009. </P>
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-724797025173850202
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who changed the day of worship from saturday to sunday
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<P> Early Christians continued to pray and rest on the seventh day. By the 2nd century AD some Christians also observed Sunday, the day of the week on which Jesus had risen from the dead and on which the Holy Spirit had come to the apostles. Paul and the Christians of Troas, for example, gathered on Sunday ``to break bread, ''Soon some Christians were observing only Sunday and not the Sabbath. Patristic writings attest that by the second century, it had become commonplace to celebrate the Eucharist in a corporate day of worship on the first day. A Church Father, Eusebius, stated that for Christians,`` the sabbath had been transferred to Sunday''. </P>
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-922744207351862539
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the five long thin bones that form the palm of the hand are the
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<P> The human hand normally has five digits: four fingers plus one thumb. In some languages, the human hand is said to have five fingers, including the thumb as one of the fingers. It has 27 bones, not including the sesamoid bone, the number of which varies between people, 14 of which are the phalanges (proximal, intermediate and distal) of the fingers and thumb. The metacarpal bones connect the fingers and the carpal bones of the wrist. Each human hand has five metacarpals and eight carpal bones. </P>
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metacarpals
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3704988891837304292
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when was the first episode of simpsons aired
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<P> The half hour series premiere debuted on December 17, 1989 with ``Simpsons Roasting on an Open Fire ''a Christmas special. The next episode`` Bart the Genius'' was the first to feature the series' full title sequence, including the chalkboard gag and couch gag. Matt Groening developed the lengthy sequence in order to cut down on the animation necessary for each episode, but devised the two gags as compensation for the repeated material each week. Groening, who had not paid much attention to television since his own childhood, was unaware that title sequences of such length were uncommon by that time. As the finished episodes became longer, the production team were reluctant to cut the stories in order to allow for the long title sequence, so shorter versions of it were developed. </P>
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December 17, 1989
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-8172217876204531907
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how many ounces in a handle of vodka
|
<Table> <Tr> <Th> Name </Th> <Th> US customary units </Th> <Th> Imperial units </Th> <Th> Metric units </Th> <Th> Notes </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Miniature </Td> <Td> 1.7 US fl oz </Td> <Td> 1.8 Imp fl oz </Td> <Td> 50 mL </Td> <Td> Typically served on airline flights. Also known as a ``nip ''in certain locales. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> half pint </Td> <Td> 6.8 </Td> <Td> 7.0 </Td> <Td> 200 mL </Td> <Td> Called a naggin in Ireland. Called a`` dickie'' in Canada. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> shoulder </Td> <Td> 11.8 </Td> <Td> 12.3 </Td> <Td> 350 mL </Td> <Td> Common in Ireland; also called a ``daddy naggin ''</Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> pint </Td> <Td> 12.7 </Td> <Td> 13.2 </Td> <Td> 375 mL </Td> <Td> Called a mickey in Canada. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> European spirit bottle </Td> <Td> 23.7 </Td> <Td> 1 pt 4.6 fl oz </Td> <Td> 700 mL </Td> <Td> Common worldwide outside the Americas. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> fifth </Td> <Td> 25.6 </Td> <Td> 1 pt 6.4 fl oz </Td> <Td> 750 mL </Td> <Td> Formerly 0.2 gal. or 25.6 oz., equivalent to 757 mL. Called a`` two six'' or ``26er ''in Canada; as in 26oz, also known as a`` BOTII'' in Kenya. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1.14 liter </Td> <Td> 38.5 </Td> <Td> 2 pints </Td> <Td> 1.14 L </Td> <Td> Referred to as a ``40 ''in Canada and a liter in the United States. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> half gallon </Td> <Td> 59.2 </Td> <Td> 3 pts 1.6 fl oz </Td> <Td> 1.75 L </Td> <Td> Also known as a`` handle'', due to most 1.75 L bottles having a handle. Called a ``60 ''or`` 60 - pounder'' in Canada; as in 60oz. </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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5768942330049867818
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who makes up the legislative branch in australia
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<P> The Government of the Commonwealth of Australia is divided into the executive branch, composed of the Federal Executive Council presided by the Governor - General, which delegates powers to the Cabinet of Australia led by the Prime Minister, the legislative branch composed of the Parliament of Australia's House of Representatives and Senate, and the judicial branch composed of the High Court of Australia and federal courts. Separation of powers is implied by the structure of the Constitution, the three branches of government being set out in separate chapters (chapters I to III). The Australian system of government combines elements of the Westminster and Washington systems with unique Australian characteristics, and has been characterised as a ``Washminster mutation ''. </P>
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the Parliament of Australia's House of Representatives and Senate
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738226061743992410
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where is phenylalanine hydroxylase found in the body
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<P> In humans, this enzyme is expressed both in the liver and the kidney, and there is some indication that it may be differentially regulated in these tissues. PAH is unusual among the aromatic amino acid hydroxylases for its involvement in catabolism; tyrosine and tryptophan hydroxylases, on the other hand, are primarily expressed in the central nervous system and catalyze rate - limiting steps in neurotransmitter / hormone biosynthesis. </P>
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In humans, this enzyme is expressed both in the liver and the kidney
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-6460098308803517115
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what character did kristen bell play in frozen
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<P> Princess Anna of Arendelle is a fictional character who appears in Walt Disney Animation Studios' 53rd animated film Frozen. She is voiced by Kristen Bell as an adult. At the beginning of the film, Livvy Stubenrauch and Katie Lopez provided her speaking and singing voice as a young child, respectively. Agatha Lee Monn portrayed her as a nine - year - old (singing). </P>
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Princess Anna of Arendelle
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7123889631606477152
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who are the winners for dancing with the stars
|
<P> As of season 25, 286 celebrities have competed. Seven of those withdrew from the competition: Sara Evans of season three left the show to ``give her family full attention ''after filing for divorce; Misty May - Treanor of season seven was forced to pull out after an ankle injury; Tom DeLay of season nine reportedly withdrew`` due to stress fractures in both of his feet''; Dorothy Hamill of season sixteen withdrew due to a previous injury that was unrelated to the competition; Billy Dee Williams of season eighteen quit due to a back injury; Kim Zolciak - Biermann of season twenty - one was forced to withdraw after suffering a mini-stroke, which prevented her from flying to California; and Tamar Braxton of season twenty - one withdrew due to pulmonary embolisms in her lungs. At age 14, actress Willow Shields of season twenty was the youngest contestant to compete on the show. At age 82, actress Cloris Leachman of season seven was the oldest contestant to compete on the show. At age 51, singer Donny Osmond of season nine was the oldest contestant to win the competition. At age 16 years, Laurie Hernandez of season twenty - three was the youngest contestant to win. The first (and, as of now, only) contestant to pass away after appearing on the show is Florence Henderson of season eleven, who died in November 2016, six years after her participation. Forty - four professional dancers have partnered with the celebrities. The twenty - five winners of the show, in chronological order, are Kelly Monaco, Drew Lachey, Emmitt Smith, Apolo Anton Ohno, Hélio Castroneves, Kristi Yamaguchi, Brooke Burke, Shawn Johnson, Donny Osmond, Nicole Scherzinger, Jennifer Grey, Hines Ward, J.R. Martinez, Donald Driver, Melissa Rycroft, Kellie Pickler, Amber Riley, Meryl Davis, Alfonso Ribeiro, Rumer Willis, Bindi Irwin, Nyle DiMarco, Laurie Hernandez, Rashad Jennings and Jordan Fisher. The fourteen professional partners who have won are Alec Mazo, Cheryl Burke (twice), Julianne Hough (twice), Mark Ballas (twice), Derek Hough (six times), Kym Johnson (twice), Karina Smirnoff, Peta Murgatroyd (twice), Tony Dovolani, Maksim Chmerkovskiy, Witney Carson, Valentin Chmerkovskiy (twice), Emma Slater and Lindsay Arnold. </P>
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-142334711070235382
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which finger are you supposed to wear an engagement ring on
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<P> An engagement ring is a ring indicating that the person wearing it is engaged to be married, especially in Western cultures. A ring is presented as an engagement gift by a partner to their prospective spouse when they propose marriage or directly after a marriage proposal is accepted. It represents a formal agreement to future marriage. In Western countries, engagement rings are worn mostly by women, and rings can feature diamonds or other gemstones. In some cultures men and women wear matching rings, and engagement rings may also be used as wedding rings. In Anglo - Saxon countries, the ring is customarily worn on the left hand ring finger, but customs vary considerably elsewhere across the world. </P>
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left hand ring finger
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3438019783648446164
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who died in the grey's anatomy shooting
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<P> ``Death and All His Friends ''is the season finale of the sixth season of the American television medical drama Grey's Anatomy, and the show's 126th episode overall. It was written by Shonda Rhimes and directed by Rob Corn. The episode was originally broadcast on the American Broadcasting Company (ABC) in the United States on May 20, 2010. The episode was the second part of the two - hour season six finale, the first being Sanctuary, and took place at the fictional Seattle Grace Hospital. The original episode broadcast in the United States had an audience of 16.13 million viewers and opened up to universal acclaim. The episode centers a shooting spree at the hospital by a former patient's husband Gary Clark (Michael O'Neill). The episode marked the last appearances for Nora Zehetner and Robert Baker as Dr. Reed Adamson and Dr. Charles Percy respectively as both the characters were killed in the shooting. </P>
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Dr. Reed Adamson
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-314089240149415851
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the hagia sophia has been a place of worship for what two major religions
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<P> Hagia Sophia (/ ˈhɑːɡiə soʊˈfiːə /; from the Greek: Αγία Σοφία, pronounced (aˈʝia soˈfia), ``Holy Wisdom ''; Latin: Sancta Sophia or Sancta Sapientia; Turkish: Ayasofya) was a Greek Orthodox Christian patriarchal basilica (church), later an imperial mosque, and is now a museum (Ayasofya Müzesi) in Istanbul, Turkey. The Roman Empire's first Christian Cathedral, from the date of its construction in 537 AD, and until 1453, it served as an Eastern Orthodox cathedral and seat of the Patriarch of Constantinople, except between 1204 and 1261, when it was converted by the Fourth Crusaders to a Roman Catholic cathedral under the Latin Empire. The building was later converted into an Ottoman mosque from 29 May 1453 until 1931. It was then secularized and opened as a museum on 1 February 1935. Famous in particular for its massive dome, it is considered the epitome of Byzantine architecture and is said to have`` changed the history of architecture''. It remained the world's largest cathedral for nearly a thousand years, until Seville Cathedral was completed in 1520. </P>
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7657045487172322761
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who won dancing with the stars last season 24
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<P> On May 23, 2017, NFL runningback Rashad Jennings and Emma Slater, were declared the winners, marking Slater's first win. Former MLB catcher David Ross and Lindsay Arnold finished second, while Fifth Harmony singer Normani Kordei and Val Chmerkovskiy finished third. </P>
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Rashad Jennings
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-781208885054916145
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who plays the girl terminator in terminator 3
|
<P> In 1998, Loken starred in Mortal Kombat: Conquest as Taja. She played the cyborg T-X (Terminatrix) in the 2003 movie Terminator 3: Rise of the Machines. In 2004, she appeared in a German television movie, Die Nibelungen (also known as ``Dark Kingdom: The Dragon King ''or`` Sword of Xanten''), which aired as a 2 - part mini-series and set a ratings record. She starred as the leading character in the 2006 film version of the video game BloodRayne, and appeared in director Uwe Boll's film version of the video game Dungeon Siege, called In the Name of the King. </P>
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-6026991385875771203
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what is the area of cuba in square miles
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<P> Cuba is an island nation in the Caribbean Sea. Cuba has an official area (land area) of 109,884 km (42,426 sq mi). Its area is 110,860 km (42,800 sq mi) including coastal and territorial waters. The main island (Cuba) has 5,746 km (3,570 mi) of coastline and 28.5 km (17.7 mi) of land borders -- all figures including the United States territory at Guantánamo Bay, where the U.S. Navy's Guantanamo Bay Naval Base is located. </P>
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109,884 km2 (42,426 sq mi)
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-7875394390129493583
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who gave the cycle theory of social change
|
<P> Social cycle theories are among the earliest social theories in sociology. Unlike the theory of social evolutionism, which views the evolution of society and human history as progressing in some new, unique direction (s), sociological cycle theory argues that events and stages of society and history are generally repeating themselves in cycles. Such a theory does not necessarily imply that there can not be any social progress. In the early theory of Sima Qian and the more recent theories of long - term (``secular '') political - demographic cycles as well as in the Varnic theory of P.R. Sarkar an explicit accounting is made of social progress. </P>
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Sima Qian
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246252193871894286
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who won the last season of face off all stars
|
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Contestant </Th> <Th colspan="16"> Episode </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Th> </Th> <Th> </Th> <Th> </Th> <Th> 5 </Th> <Th> 6 </Th> <Th> 7 </Th> <Th> 8 </Th> <Th> 9 </Th> <Th> 10 </Th> <Th> 11 </Th> <Th> 12 </Th> <Th> 13 </Th> <Th> 14 </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="8"> Teams </Th> <Th colspan="2"> Superteams </Th> <Th colspan="4"> Individual </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Th> Cig </Th> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> WIN </Td> <Td> IN ‡ </Td> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> WIN </Td> <Td> HIGH </Td> <Td> WIN </Td> <Td> WIN </Td> <Td> LOW </Td> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> WIN </Td> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> WINNER </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Th> Emily </Th> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> HIGH </Td> <Td> HIGH </Td> <Td> WIN </Td> <Td> WIN </Td> <Td> IN ‡ </Td> <Td> WIN </Td> <Td> HIGH ‡ </Td> <Td> LOW </Td> <Td> WIN </Td> <Td> HIGH </Td> <Td> LOW </Td> <Td> WIN </Td> <Td> RUNNER - UP </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Th> George </Th> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> WIN </Td> <Td> IN ‡ </Td> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> WIN </Td> <Td> HIGH </Td> <Td> WIN </Td> <Td> WIN </Td> <Td> LOW </Td> <Td> LOW </Td> <Td> HIGH </Td> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> RUNNER - UP </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Th> Tyler </Th> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> HIGH </Td> <Td> HIGH </Td> <Td> WIN </Td> <Td> WIN </Td> <Td> IN ‡ </Td> <Td> WIN </Td> <Td> HIGH ‡ </Td> <Td> LOW </Td> <Td> WIN </Td> <Td> WIN </Td> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> OUT </Td> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Th> Logan </Th> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> LOW </Td> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> HIGH </Td> <Td> HIGH </Td> <Td> LOW </Td> <Td> LOW </Td> <Td> LOW </Td> <Td> LOW </Td> <Td> WIN </Td> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> OUT </Td> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Th> Evan </Th> <Td> LOW </Td> <Td> HIGH </Td> <Td> HIGH </Td> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> LOW </Td> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> LOW </Td> <Td> HIGH </Td> <Td> WIN </Td> <Td> LOW </Td> <Td> OUT </Td> <Td colspan="3"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Th> Ben </Th> <Td> LOW </Td> <Td> HIGH </Td> <Td> HIGH </Td> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> LOW </Td> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> LOW </Td> <Td> HIGH </Td> <Td> WIN </Td> <Td> OUT </Td> <Td colspan="4"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Th> Adam </Th> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> LOW </Td> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> HIGH </Td> <Td> HIGH </Td> <Td> LOW </Td> <Td> LOW </Td> <Td> LOW </Td> <Td> OUT </Td> <Td colspan="5"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Th> Melissa </Th> <Td> WIN </Td> <Td> IN ‡ </Td> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> LOW </Td> <Td> LOW </Td> <Td> LOW </Td> <Td> HIGH </Td> <Td> OUT </Td> <Td colspan="6"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Th> Keaghlan </Th> <Td> WIN </Td> <Td> IN ‡ </Td> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> LOW </Td> <Td> LOW </Td> <Td> LOW </Td> <Td> HIGH </Td> <Td> OUT </Td> <Td colspan="6"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Th> Rachael </Th> <Td> HIGH </Td> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> OUT </Td> <Td colspan="8"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Th> Gage </Th> <Td> HIGH </Td> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> OUT </Td> <Td colspan="8"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Th> Cat </Th> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> WIN </Td> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> OUT </Td> <Td colspan="10"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Th> Niko </Th> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> WIN </Td> <Td> IN </Td> <Td> OUT </Td> <Td colspan="10"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Th> Stella </Th> <Td> LOW </Td> <Td> OUT </Td> <Td colspan="12"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Th> Jasmine </Th> <Td> LOW </Td> <Td> OUT </Td> <Td colspan="12"> </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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Cig
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-8583031446107729235
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the root cause of conflict in south sudan
|
<P> In December 2013, President Kiir accused his former deputy Riek Machar and ten others of attempting a coup d'état. Machar denied trying to start a coup and fled to lead the SPLM -- in opposition (SPLM - IO). Fighting broke out between the Sudan People's Liberation Movement (SPLM) and SPLM - IO, igniting the civil war. Ugandan troops were deployed to fight alongside the South Sudanese government. The United Nations has peacekeepers in the country as part of the United Nations Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS). In January 2014 the first ceasefire agreement was reached. Fighting continued and would be followed by several more ceasefire agreements. Negotiations were mediated by ``IGAD + ''(which includes the eight regional nations called the Intergovernmental Authority on Development as well as the African Union, United Nations, China, the EU, USA, UK and Norway). A peace agreement known as the`` Compromise Peace Agreement'' was signed in August 2015. Machar returned to Juba in 2016 and was appointed vice president. Following a second breakout of fighting within Juba, the SPLM - IO fled to the surrounding and previously peaceful Equatoria region. Machar was replaced by Kiir as First Vice President by Taban Deng Gai, splitting the opposition, and rebel in - fighting has become of major part of the fighting. </P>
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-1216062316176399670
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what is the lagging strand in dna replication
|
<P> The lagging strand is the strand of nascent DNA whose direction of synthesis is opposite to the direction of the growing replication fork. Because of its orientation, replication of the lagging strand is more complicated as compared to that of the leading strand. As a consequence, the DNA polymerase on this strand is seen to ``lag behind ''the other strand. </P>
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-5634057045612816950
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where is the command key on a mac keyboard
|
<P> The Command key (⌘), also historically known as the Apple key, clover key, open - Apple key, splat key, pretzel key, or propeller key, is a modifier key present on Apple keyboards. The Command key's purpose is to allow the user to enter keyboard commands in applications and in the system. An ``extended ''Macintosh keyboard -- the most common type -- has two command keys, one on each side of the space bar; some compact keyboards have one only on the left. </P>
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-8703525899468176959
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who heads the u.s. intelligence community science forum
|
<Table> Council on Foreign Relations <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Abbreviation </Th> <Td> CFR </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Formation </Th> <Td> 1921; 96 years ago (1921) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Type </Th> <Td> Public policy think tank </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Headquarters </Th> <Td> 58 East 68th Street </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Location </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> New York City, New York, U.S. </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> President </Th> <Td> Richard N. Haass </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Revenue (2015) </Th> <Td> $101,553,200 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Expenses (2015) </Th> <Td> $69,931,200 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Website </Th> <Td> www.cfr.org </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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Richard N. Haass
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5406787004299703028
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how much time it took to issue the fastest red card in a world cup match
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<Li> Uruguay's José Batista received the quickest red card when he was sent off in the first minute in 1986 for bringing down Gordon Strachan in a game against Scotland. </Li>
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5711174123351508599
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when did the star wars ride open at disneyland
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<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Star Tours </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Disneyland </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Area </Th> <Td> Tomorrowland </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Coordinates </Th> <Td> 33 ° 48 ′ 42 ''N 117 ° 55 ′ 04'' W / 33.8118 ° N 117.9177 ° W / 33.8118; - 117.9177 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Status </Th> <Td> Closed </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Soft opening date </Th> <Td> December 1986 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Opening date </Th> <Td> January 9, 1987 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Closing date </Th> <Td> July 27, 2010 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Replaced </Th> <Td> Adventure Thru Inner Space </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Replaced by </Th> <Td> Star Tours -- The Adventures Continue </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Tokyo Disneyland </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Area </Th> <Td> Tomorrowland </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Coordinates </Th> <Td> 35 ° 38 ′ 00 ''N 139 ° 52 ′ 42'' E / 35.6334 ° N 139.8783 ° E / 35.6334; 139.8783 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Status </Th> <Td> Closed </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Opening date </Th> <Td> July 12, 1989 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Closing date </Th> <Td> April 2, 2012 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Replaced by </Th> <Td> Star Tours -- The Adventures Continue </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Disney's Hollywood Studios </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Area </Th> <Td> Echo Lake </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Coordinates </Th> <Td> 35 ° 38 ′ 00 ''N 139 ° 52 ′ 42'' E / 35.6334 ° N 139.8783 ° E / 35.6334; 139.8783 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Status </Th> <Td> Closed </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Opening date </Th> <Td> December 15, 1989 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Closing date </Th> <Td> September 7, 2010 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Replaced by </Th> <Td> Star Tours -- The Adventures Continue </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Disneyland Park (Paris) </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Area </Th> <Td> Discoveryland </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Coordinates </Th> <Td> 48 ° 52 ′ 30 ''N 2 ° 46 ′ 46'' E / 48.8751 ° N 2.7794 ° E / 48.8751; 2.7794 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Status </Th> <Td> Closed </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Opening date </Th> <Td> April 12, 1992 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Closing date </Th> <Td> March 16, 2016 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Replaced by </Th> <Td> Star Tours -- The Adventures Continue </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> General statistics </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Attraction type </Th> <Td> Flight simulator with Audio - Animatronics synced to film </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Manufacturer </Th> <Td> Rediffusion Simulation </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Designer </Th> <Td> Walt Disney Imagineering </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Music </Th> <Td> Richard Bellis </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Vehicles </Th> <Td> 4 - 6 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Riders per vehicle </Th> <Td> 40 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Participants per group </Th> <Td> 40 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Duration </Th> <Td> 4: 30 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Height restriction </Th> <Td> 40 in (102 cm) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Audio - animatronics </Th> <Td> Yes </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Host </Th> <Td> Captain Rex (Paul Reubens) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Disney's Fastpass available </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Must transfer from wheelchair </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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January 9, 1987
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1020272333217037358
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who owns the waldorf astoria in new york
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<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Waldorf Astoria New York </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> The hotel from the north </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> General information </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Location </Th> <Td> 301 Park Avenue Manhattan, New York City </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Coordinates </Th> <Td> 40 ° 45 ′ 23 ''N 73 ° 58 ′ 27'' W / 40.75639 ° N 73.97417 ° W / 40.75639; - 73.97417 Coordinates: 40 ° 45 ′ 23 ''N 73 ° 58 ′ 27'' W / 40.75639 ° N 73.97417 ° W / 40.75639; - 73.97417 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Opening </Th> <Td> 1893 (Waldorf Hotel) 1897 (Astoria Hotel) 1931 (Waldorf - Astoria Hotel) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Closed </Th> <Td> 2017 (temporarily for renovations) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Owner </Th> <Td> Anbang Insurance Group </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Management </Th> <Td> Hilton Worldwide </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Height </Th> <Td> 625 ft (191 m) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Technical details </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Floor count </Th> <Td> 47 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Design and construction </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Architect </Th> <Td> Schultze & Weaver </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Other information </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Number of rooms </Th> <Td> 1,413 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Number of restaurants </Th> <Td> Peacock Alley Bull and Bear Steakhouse 'La Chine </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Website </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Official hotel website </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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Anbang Insurance Group
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7557639703799758135
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where do the stars start on hollywood blvd
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<P> The Walk of Fame runs 1.3 miles (2.1 km) east to west on Hollywood Boulevard from Gower Street to La Brea Avenue, plus a short segment of Marshfield Way that runs diagonally between Hollywood and La Brea; and 0.4 miles (0.64 km) north to south on Vine Street between Yucca Street and Sunset Boulevard. According to a 2003 report by the market research firm NPO Plog Research, the Walk attracts about 10 million visitors annually -- more than Sunset Strip, TCL Chinese Theatre (formerly Grauman's), the Queen Mary, and the Los Angeles County Museum of Art -- and has played an important role in making tourism the largest industry in Los Angeles County. </P>
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2036681678348937410
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where did miles live in looking for alaska
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<P> Miles Halter, obsessed with last words, leaves Florida to attend Culver Creek Preparatory High School in Alabama for his junior year, quoting François Rabelais's last words: ``I go to seek a Great Perhaps ''. Miles' new roommate, Chip`` The Colonel'' Martin, nicknames Miles ``Pudge ''and introduces Pudge to his friends: hip - hop emcee Takumi Hikohito and Alaska Young, a beautiful but emotionally unstable girl. Learning of Pudge's obsession with famous last words, Alaska informs him of Simón Bolívar's:`` Damn it. How will I ever get out of this labyrinth!'' The two make a deal that if Pudge figures out what the labyrinth is, Alaska will find him a girlfriend. Alaska sets Pudge up with a Romanian classmate, Lara. Unfortunately, Pudge and Lara have a disastrous date, ending with a concussed Pudge throwing up on Lara. Alaska and Pudge grow closer and he begins to fall in love with her, although she insists on keeping their relationship platonic because she has a boyfriend that she insists she loves. </P>
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Culver Creek Preparatory High School in Alabama
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-2005435144361799109
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who played ross's girlfriend mona on friends
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<P> Somerville had a recurring role as Ross Geller's girlfriend, Mona, for seven episodes in Season 8 of Friends. During the final season (2004 -- 05) of NYPD Blue, she had a supporting role as Det. Laura Murphy. She appeared in fifteen episodes. </P>
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-3127422054693596687
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where is the kennedy space center located in florida
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<P> The John F. Kennedy Space Center (KSC) is one of ten National Aeronautics and Space Administration field centers. Since December 1968, Kennedy Space Center has been NASA's primary launch center of human spaceflight. Launch operations for the Apollo, Skylab and Space Shuttle programs were carried out from Kennedy Space Center Launch Complex 39 and managed by KSC. Located on the east coast of Florida, KSC is adjacent to Cape Canaveral Air Force Station (CCAFS). The management of the two entities work very closely together, share resources, and even own facilities on each other's property. </P>
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4399558312144750400
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fear the walking dead episode summary season 4
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<Table> <Tr> <Th> No. overall </Th> <Th> No. in season </Th> <Th> Title </Th> <Th> Directed by </Th> <Th> Written by </Th> <Th> Original air date </Th> <Th> U.S. viewers (millions) </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 38 </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> ``What's Your Story? ''</Td> <Td> John Polson </Td> <Td> Scott M. Gimple & Andrew Chambliss & Ian Goldberg </Td> <Td> April 15, 2018 (2018 - 04 - 15) </Td> <Td> 4.09 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="7"> Morgan Jones leaves his community in Virginia, despite being urged to stay by his various friends, including Rick Grimes. Morgan makes his way to the Texas border where he meets a man named John Dorie. The next day, Morgan and John are held captive by a group of survivors, but they are saved by a woman named Althea, who drives a SWAT vehicle. Althea tells Morgan and John that she is a journalist and wants to get their stories on camera. John tells Althea that he is on a mission to find his girlfriend, Laura. Morgan eventually opens up and tells Althea about his past in Atlanta and Virginia. The group stops their vehicle when they see a woman crawling on the ground, which turns out to be Alicia Clark. Morgan, John and Althea are then surrounded at gunpoint by Nick Clark, Victor Strand and Luciana Galvez. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 39 </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td>`` Another Day in the Diamond'' </Td> <Td> Michael E. Satrazemis </Td> <Td> Andrew Chambliss & Ian Goldberg </Td> <Td> April 22, 2018 (2018 - 04 - 22) </Td> <Td> 3.07 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="7"> Madison, Nick, Alicia, Strand, and Luciana are a part of a community living in a baseball stadium. Nick is farming vegetables, but weevils are destroying them. Madison and others, excluding Nick, set out to find Charlie's family, a young girl in the community. Madison's group reaches a deserted town and they split up to search. Madison and Alicia find a burned down camp near giant oil tanks, which has a white flag with the number ``457 ''. Madison comes across a woman named Naomi and Madison invites her to their community. At night, a large convoy of trucks approach the stadium. Mel, the leader of the group known as the Vultures, rounds up walkers outside the stadium and into a truck; it is then labeled`` 12''. Madison goes out to talk with Mel, and he tells Madison he knows of their weevil problem, thanks to Charlie who is revealed as a spy. Mel orders Madison to give them all their supplies or they will die from their lack of resources. Madison refuses and walks away. Catching up to the events of the previous episode: Luciana finds a flag marked ``51 ''in Althea's SWAT vehicle, and Alicia orders them to take them to where they found the flag. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 40 </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td>`` Good Out Here'' </Td> <Td> Dan Liu </Td> <Td> Shintaro Shimosawa </Td> <Td> April 29, 2018 (2018 - 04 - 29) </Td> <Td> 2.71 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="7"> In flashbacks, Nick and Madison go on a supply run, however when arrive, they discover that Mel's brother Ennis has already looted it. Charlie eavesdropped on Madison and obtained the location, giving it to Ennis. Nick pleads with Charlie to not listen to the Vultures. Nick then attacks Ennis with his knife, but Madison stops him from killing Ennis. Charlie goes with Ennis in his blue El Camino and they drove off. In the present, the SWAT vehicle swerves off the road and crashes after a commotion inside the vehicle between the two groups. Nick spots the blue El Camino and chases after it. The others find a service station which has a truck with wire cable, that they can use to tow the SWAT vehicle from the mud. Returning to the SWAT truck, they fight off various infected and successfully tow it. Nick finds Ennis at a farm and they fight inside a silo. Nick impales Ennis on a deer antler display, killing him. Nick is then shot by Charlie. The rest of the group arrives, where they try to revive him, but he dies. Alicia sobs and is left devastated. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 41 </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> ``Buried ''</Td> <Td> Magnus Martens </Td> <Td> Alex Delyle </Td> <Td> May 6, 2018 (2018 - 05 - 06) </Td> <Td> 2.49 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="7"> Alicia, Strand, and Luciana tell Althea their stories about they ended up in their current situation, which led to Nick's death. In flashbacks, various groups go on supply runs; Strand and Cole search a nursery for plants; Nick and Luciana search a library; and Alicia and Naomi go to a water park. At the library, there is no food, but Nick insists on finding books because he argues people need more than just food. At the water park, Alicia and Naomi find various medical supplies and a machine gun. Strand shows Cole a secret car that is filled with supplies just for himself. At the stadium, Madison tells Mel she is willing to build a community together, but Mel scoffs at the idea. Nick suggests to Madison they should venture farther north to find seeds and fertilizer to bring back, instead of moving to a new location. In the present, the group tells Althea that they should have left the stadium. They stop the SWAT van, where they dig up a cache of weapons -- to kill the Vultures with. The group then buries Nick. John recognizes a backpack, which belongs to Naomi, revealing that she is Laura. Alicia tells John that Laura died at the stadium. Everyone leaves in the van, except Morgan and John, who go off alone. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 42 </Th> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td>`` Laura'' </Td> <Td> Michael E. Satrazemis </Td> <Td> Anna Fishko </Td> <Td> May 13, 2018 (2018 - 05 - 13) </Td> <Td> 2.46 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="7"> In flashbacks, John finds Naomi unconscious in the water outside his cabin. John brings her inside, dresses her wound and lets her rest. Because she refuses to tell her name, John calls her Laura. John notices that more infected have been washing up on the creek surrounding his cabin, so he and Naomi canoe upstream to discover a broken guardrail on a bridge. They then patch the guardrail with a piece of metal. During the night, Naomi reveals to John that she lost a child. The next day, John teaches Naomi how to fish and they play Scrabble. The infected have still been floating downstream, so they investigate the bridge again. This time, they block the gap with a Jeep. During a scuffle with the infected, John refuses to use his pistols, but instead stabs them. He explains his refusal to use firearms is because of an incident from when he was a police officer. The infected eventually knock the Jeep into the river and float towards John's cabin. John and Naomi fight off the infected, where John uses his weapons to save Naomi. Later, John tells Naomi he loves her and they kiss. The next day, John discovers Naomi has left, but leaves a note with Scrabble tiles: ``I love you too I'm sorry. ''</Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 43 </Th> <Td> 6 </Td> <Td>`` Just in Case'' </Td> <Td> Daisy von Scherler Mayer </Td> <Td> Richard Naing </Td> <Td> May 20, 2018 (2018 - 05 - 20) </Td> <Td> 2.31 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="7"> In flashbacks, Madison and Strand join Naomi on a supply run to a FEMA shelter that may have seeds and fertilizer. They rest for the night at a motel, but when Madison wakes in the morning, she discovers Naomi is missing. Naomi goes to the shelter, which is filled with infected, and retrieves a set of keys marked ``JIC ''written. She is eventually surrounded by infected and takes refuge at the top of scaffolding. Madison and Strand arrive and are able to save her. Naomi explains that she and her daughter, Rose, had stayed at the shelter. When Rose caught pneumonia, she left to find antibiotics. But when she returned, she discovered that Rose had died, turned and infected everyone else. Naomi then takes Madison and Strand to a truck stocked with supplies. They return to the stadium with plants and fertilizer, and the Vultures decide to vacate the parking lot. In the present, Alicia, Strand and Luciana face off with Mel and the Vultures at the meeting spot. Morgan and John are also present. A woman pulls up in a vehicle, revealed to be Naomi. Alicia then shoots at Naomi but accidentally hits John when he steps in the way. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 44 </Th> <Td> 7 </Td> <Td>`` The Wrong Side of Where You Are Now'' </Td> <Td> Sarah Boyd </Td> <Td> Melissa Scrivner Love </Td> <Td> June 3, 2018 (2018 - 06 - 03) </Td> <Td> 1.97 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="7"> In the present, the two groups engage in gunfire. Naomi tries to get medical supplies for John from the ambulance, but Mel drives off in it. Alicia fires at the ambulance with a grenade launcher and accuses Naomi of betraying her trust. Althea rides up in her SWAT vehicle, where Naomi and Morgan carry John inside, and Charlie joins them at Morgan's request. Alicia finds Mel crawling from the ambulance and asks him how long Naomi had been colluding with them. He does not answer and Alicia then stabs him. In flashbacks, Charlie goes to the stadium and asks Madison if she can help Mel, who is injured from a car accident. Charlie claims she and Mel have left the Vultures after a fight with Ennis. Mel tells Madison that Ennis is planning on destroying the stadium. After patching up Mel, Madison gives him a truck with supplies and forces him to leave by himself. Charlie begs the others to bring back Mel. Alicia and Nick leave the stadium to find Mel. Ennis and the Vultures arrive at the stadium and unleash several trucks filled with the infected. Back in the present, everyone in the SWAT vehicle arrives at the stadium, revealed to be filled with the infected. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 45 </Th> <Td> 8 </Td> <Td> ``No One's Gone ''</Td> <Td> Michael E. Satrazemis </Td> <Td> Ian Goldberg & Andrew Chambliss </Td> <Td> June 10, 2018 (2018 - 06 - 10) </Td> <Td> 2.32 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="7"> Sometime after the destruction of the Gonzalez Dam, Madison meets Al whom she tries to rob without success. Madison eventually gives Al a story from when her children were little and explains how she is trying to protect their innocence. Upon their departure, Al gives Madison some food, a radio and a map, allowing her to find her children. Al's kindness inspires Madison to form the stadium community, but Al never learns Madison's name. In the present, Naomi and Morgan struggle to get supplies to save John Dorie's life while Al and Charlie struggle against an attack from Alicia's group. The subsequent revelation that Al met Madison and Morgan's intervention convinces Alicia to stop her path of vengeance. At night, Alicia's group finishes telling their story about the fall of the stadium, including how everyone else died when they tried to flee and were overrun. Madison is revealed to have led the infected into the stadium to contain the herd and give her children, Strand and Luciana a chance to survive. Madison ultimately sets the herd ablaze within the stadium, sacrificing herself in a successful attempt to save the others. In honor of Madison's memory, Al names the story after her and the group shares the same noodles Al gave to Madison when they first met. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 46 </Th> <Td> 9 </Td> <Td>`` People Like Us'' </Td> <Td> Magnus Martens </Td> <Td> Anna Fishko </Td> <Td> August 12, 2018 (2018 - 08 - 12) </Td> <Td> TBD </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 47 </Th> <Td> 10 </Td> <Td> ``Close Your Eyes ''</Td> <Td> Michael E. Satrazemis </Td> <Td> Shintaro Shimosawa </Td> <Td> August 19, 2018 (2018 - 08 - 19) </Td> <Td> TBD </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 48 </Th> <Td> 11 </Td> <Td>`` The Code'' </Td> <Td> Tara Nicole Weyr </Td> <Td> Andrew Chambliss & Alex Delyle </Td> <Td> August 26, 2018 (2018 - 08 - 26) </Td> <Td> TBD </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 49 </Th> <Td> 12 </Td> <Td> ``Weak ''</Td> <Td> Colman Domingo </Td> <Td> Kalinda Vazquez </Td> <Td> September 2, 2018 (2018 - 09 - 02) </Td> <Td> TBD </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 50 </Th> <Td> 13 </Td> <Td>`` Blackjack'' </Td> <Td> Sharat Raju </Td> <Td> Ian Goldberg & Richard Naing </Td> <Td> September 9, 2018 (2018 - 09 - 09) </Td> <Td> TBD </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 51 </Th> <Td> 14 </Td> <Td> ``MM 54 ''</Td> <Td> Lou Diamond Phillips </Td> <Td> Anna Fishko & Shintaro Shimosawa </Td> <Td> September 16, 2018 (2018 - 09 - 16) </Td> <Td> TBD </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 52 </Th> <Td> 15 </Td> <Td>`` I Lose People...'' </Td> <Td> David Barrett </Td> <Td> Kalinda Vazquez </Td> <Td> September 23, 2018 (2018 - 09 - 23) </Td> <Td> TBD </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 53 </Th> <Td> 16 </Td> <Td> ``... I Lose Myself ''</Td> <Td> Michael E. Satrazemis </Td> <Td> Andrew Chambliss & Ian Goldberg </Td> <Td> September 30, 2018 (2018 - 09 - 30) </Td> <Td> TBD </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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an example of a complex system in the u.s. is
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<P> Complex adaptive systems are special cases of complex systems that are adaptive in that they have the capacity to change and learn from experience. Examples of complex adaptive systems include the stock market, social insect and ant colonies, the biosphere and the ecosystem, the brain and the immune system, the cell and the developing embryo, manufacturing businesses and any human social group - based endeavor in a cultural and social system such as political parties or communities. </P>
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the stock market
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6166335381415812238
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where is the irish cup final being played
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<Table> <Tr> <Th> Season </Th> <Th> Date </Th> <Th> Winner (number of titles) </Th> <Th> Score </Th> <Th> Runner - up </Th> <Th> Venue </Th> <Th> Attendance </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1880 -- 81 </Td> <Td> 9 April 1881 </Td> <Td> Moyola Park (1) </Td> <Td> 1 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Cliftonville </Td> <Td> Cliftonville Cricket Ground, Belfast </Td> <Td> 1,500 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1881 -- 82 </Td> <Td> 13 May 1882 </Td> <Td> Queen's Island (1881) (1) </Td> <Td> 1 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Cliftonville </Td> <Td> Ulster Cricket Ground </Td> <Td> 2,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1882 -- 83 </Td> <Td> 5 May 1883 </Td> <Td> Cliftonville (1) </Td> <Td> 5 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Ulster </Td> <Td> Bloomfield Ground, Knock, Belfast </Td> <Td> 2,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1883 -- 84 </Td> <Td> 19 April 1884 </Td> <Td> Distillery (1) </Td> <Td> 5 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Wellington Park </Td> <Td> Ulster Cricket Ground </Td> <Td> 2,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1884 -- 85 </Td> <Td> 21 March 1885 </Td> <Td> Distillery (2) </Td> <Td> 3 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Limavady </Td> <Td> 2,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1885 -- 86 </Td> <Td> 27 March 1886 </Td> <Td> Distillery (3) </Td> <Td> 1 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Limavady </Td> <Td> 1,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1886 -- 87 </Td> <Td> 12 February 1887 </Td> <Td> Ulster (1) </Td> <Td> 3 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Cliftonville </Td> <Td> Broadway Ground, Belfast </Td> <Td> 4,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1887 -- 88 </Td> <Td> 17 March 1888 </Td> <Td> Cliftonville (2) </Td> <Td> 2 -- 1 </Td> <Td> Distillery </Td> <Td> Ulster Cricket Ground </Td> <Td> 3,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1888 -- 89 </Td> <Td> 16 March 1889 </Td> <Td> Distillery (4) </Td> <Td> 5 -- 4 </Td> <Td> YMCA </Td> <Td> 3,500 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1889 -- 90 </Td> <Td> 8 March 1890 </Td> <Td> Gordon Highlanders (1) </Td> <Td> 2 -- 2 </Td> <Td> Cliftonville </Td> <Td> 4,500 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Replay </Td> <Td> 12 March 1890 </Td> <Td> 3 -- 1 </Td> <Td> Ulsterville, Belfast </Td> <Td> 3,500 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1890 -- 91 </Td> <Td> 14 March 1891 </Td> <Td> Linfield (1) </Td> <Td> 4 -- 2 </Td> <Td> Ulster </Td> <Td> Solitude, Belfast </Td> <Td> 5,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1891 -- 92 </Td> <Td> 12 March 1892 </Td> <Td> Linfield (2) </Td> <Td> 7 -- 0 </Td> <Td> The Black Watch </Td> <Td> 5,500 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1892 -- 93 </Td> <Td> 11 March 1893 </Td> <Td> Linfield (3) </Td> <Td> 5 -- 1 </Td> <Td> Cliftonville </Td> <Td> Ulsterville, Belfast </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1893 -- 94 </Td> <Td> 17 March 1894 </Td> <Td> Distillery (5) </Td> <Td> 2 -- 2 </Td> <Td> Linfield </Td> <Td> Solitude, Belfast </Td> <Td> 5,500 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Replay </Td> <Td> 18 April 1894 </Td> <Td> 3 -- 2 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1894 -- 95 </Td> <Td> 23 March 1895 </Td> <Td> Linfield (4) </Td> <Td> 10 -- 1 </Td> <Td> Bohemians </Td> <Td> 2,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1895 -- 96 </Td> <Td> 14 March 1896 </Td> <Td> Distillery (6) </Td> <Td> 3 -- 1 </Td> <Td> Glentoran </Td> <Td> 6,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1896 -- 97 </Td> <Td> 20 March 1897 </Td> <Td> Cliftonville (3) </Td> <Td> 3 -- 1 </Td> <Td> Sherwood Foresters </Td> <Td> Grosvenor Park, Belfast </Td> <Td> 5,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1897 -- 98 </Td> <Td> 19 March 1898 </Td> <Td> Linfield (5) </Td> <Td> 2 -- 0 </Td> <Td> St Columb's Hall Celtic </Td> <Td> The Oval, Belfast </Td> <Td> 3,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1898 -- 99 </Td> <Td> 18 March 1899 </Td> <Td> Linfield (6) </Td> <Td> 2 -- 1 </Td> <Td> Glentoran </Td> <Td> Solitude, Belfast </Td> <Td> 7,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1899 -- 1900 </Td> <Td> 24 March 1900 </Td> <Td> Cliftonville (4) </Td> <Td> 2 -- 1 </Td> <Td> Bohemians </Td> <Td> Grosvenor Park, Belfast </Td> <Td> 5,500 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1900 -- 01 </Td> <Td> 13 April 1901 </Td> <Td> Cliftonville (5) </Td> <Td> 1 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Freebooters </Td> <Td> Grosvenor Park, Belfast </Td> <Td> 5,500 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1901 -- 02 </Td> <Td> 15 March 1902 </Td> <Td> Linfield (7) </Td> <Td> 5 -- 1 </Td> <Td> Distillery </Td> <Td> Solitude, Belfast </Td> <Td> 8,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1902 -- 03 </Td> <Td> 14 March 1903 </Td> <Td> Distillery (7) </Td> <Td> 3 -- 1 </Td> <Td> Bohemians </Td> <Td> Dalymount Park, Dublin </Td> <Td> 6,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1903 -- 04 </Td> <Td> 17 March 1904 </Td> <Td> Linfield (8) </Td> <Td> 5 -- 1 </Td> <Td> Derry Celtic </Td> <Td> Grosvenor Park, Belfast </Td> <Td> 6,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1904 -- 05 </Td> <Td> 11 March 1905 </Td> <Td> Distillery (8) </Td> <Td> 3 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Shelbourne </Td> <Td> Solitude, Belfast </Td> <Td> 12,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1905 -- 06 </Td> <Td> 28 April 1906 </Td> <Td> Shelbourne (1) </Td> <Td> 2 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Belfast Celtic </Td> <Td> Dalymount Park, Dublin </Td> <Td> 8,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1906 -- 07 </Td> <Td> 23 March 1907 </Td> <Td> Cliftonville (6) </Td> <Td> 0 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Shelbourne </Td> <Td> Celtic Park, Belfast </Td> <Td> 12,900 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Replay </Td> <Td> 20 April 1907 </Td> <Td> 1 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Dalymount Park, Dublin </Td> <Td> 10,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1907 -- 08 </Td> <Td> 21 March 1908 </Td> <Td> Bohemians (1) </Td> <Td> 1 -- 1 </Td> <Td> Shelbourne </Td> <Td> 8,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Replay </Td> <Td> 28 March 1908 </Td> <Td> 3 -- 1 </Td> <Td> 9,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1908 -- 09 </Td> <Td> 3 April 1909 </Td> <Td> Cliftonville (7) </Td> <Td> 0 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Bohemians </Td> <Td> Windsor Park, Belfast </Td> <Td> 3,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Replay </Td> <Td> 10 April 1909 </Td> <Td> 2 -- 1 </Td> <Td> Dalymount Park, Dublin </Td> <Td> 15,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1909 -- 10 </Td> <Td> 26 March 1910 </Td> <Td> Distillery (9) </Td> <Td> 1 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Cliftonville </Td> <Td> The Oval, Belfast </Td> <Td> 10,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1910 -- 11 </Td> <Td> 25 March 1911 </Td> <Td> Shelbourne (2) </Td> <Td> 0 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Bohemians </Td> <Td> Dalymount Park, Dublin </Td> <Td> 16,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Replay </Td> <Td> 15 April 1911 </Td> <Td> 2 -- 1 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1911 -- 12 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Linfield (9) </Td> <Td> Final not played. </Td> <Td colspan="3"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1912 -- 13 </Td> <Td> 29 March 1913 </Td> <Td> Linfield (10) </Td> <Td> 2 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Glentoran </Td> <Td> Celtic Park </Td> <Td> 20,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1913 -- 14 </Td> <Td> 28 March 1914 </Td> <Td> Glentoran (1) </Td> <Td> 3 -- 1 </Td> <Td> Linfield </Td> <Td> Grosvenor Park, Belfast </Td> <Td> 20,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1914 -- 15 </Td> <Td> 27 March 1915 </Td> <Td> Linfield (11) </Td> <Td> 1 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Belfast Celtic </Td> <Td> Solitude, Belfast </Td> <Td> 20,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1915 -- 16 </Td> <Td> 25 March 1916 </Td> <Td> Linfield (12) </Td> <Td> 1 -- 1 </Td> <Td> Glentoran </Td> <Td> Celtic Park </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Replay </Td> <Td> 1 April 1916 </Td> <Td> 1 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Grosvenor Park, Belfast </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1916 -- 17 </Td> <Td> 31 March 1917 </Td> <Td> Glentoran (2) </Td> <Td> 2 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Belfast Celtic </Td> <Td> Windsor Park, Belfast </Td> <Td> 20,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1917 -- 18 </Td> <Td> 30 March 1918 </Td> <Td> Belfast Celtic (1) </Td> <Td> 0 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Linfield </Td> <Td> The Oval, Belfast </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Replay </Td> <Td> 13 April 1918 </Td> <Td> 0 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Solitude, Belfast </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2nd replay </Td> <Td> 24 April 1918 </Td> <Td> 2 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Grosvenor Park, Belfast </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1918 -- 19 </Td> <Td> 29 March 1919 </Td> <Td> Linfield (13) </Td> <Td> 1 -- 1 </Td> <Td> Glentoran </Td> <Td> Celtic Park, Belfast </Td> <Td> 18,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Replay </Td> <Td> 5 April 1919 </Td> <Td> 0 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Grosvenor Park, Belfast </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2nd replay </Td> <Td> 7 April 1919 </Td> <Td> 2 -- 1 </Td> <Td> Solitude, Belfast </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1919 -- 20 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Shelbourne (3) </Td> <Td> Final not played. </Td> <Td colspan="3"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1920 -- 21 </Td> <Td> 26 March 1921 </Td> <Td> Glentoran (3) </Td> <Td> 2 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Glenavon </Td> <Td> Windsor Park, Belfast </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1921 -- 22 </Td> <Td> 25 March 1922 </Td> <Td> Linfield (14) </Td> <Td> 2 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Glenavon </Td> <Td> Solitude, Belfast </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1922 -- 23 </Td> <Td> 31 March 1923 </Td> <Td> Linfield (15) </Td> <Td> 2 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Glentoran </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1923 -- 24 </Td> <Td> 29 March 1924 </Td> <Td> Queen's Island (1920) (1) </Td> <Td> 1 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Willowfield </Td> <Td> Windsor Park, Belfast </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1924 -- 25 </Td> <Td> 21 March 1925 </Td> <Td> Distillery (10) </Td> <Td> 2 -- 1 </Td> <Td> Glentoran </Td> <Td> Solitude, Belfast </Td> <Td> 20,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1925 -- 26 </Td> <Td> 27 March 1926 </Td> <Td> Belfast Celtic (2) </Td> <Td> 3 -- 2 </Td> <Td> Linfield </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1926 -- 27 </Td> <Td> 26 March 1927 </Td> <Td> Ards (1) </Td> <Td> 3 -- 2 </Td> <Td> Cliftonville </Td> <Td> The Oval, Belfast </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1927 -- 28 </Td> <Td> 25 April 1928 </Td> <Td> Willowfield (1) </Td> <Td> 1 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Larne </Td> <Td> Windsor Park, Belfast </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1928 -- 29 </Td> <Td> 30 May 1929 </Td> <Td> Ballymena (1) </Td> <Td> 2 -- 1 </Td> <Td> Belfast Celtic </Td> <Td> Solitude, Belfast </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1929 -- 30 </Td> <Td> 29 March 1930 </Td> <Td> Linfield (16) </Td> <Td> 4 -- 3 </Td> <Td> Ballymena </Td> <Td> Celtic Park, Belfast </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1930 -- 31 </Td> <Td> 28 March 1931 </Td> <Td> Linfield (17) </Td> <Td> 3 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Ballymena </Td> <Td> The Oval, Belfast </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1931 -- 32 </Td> <Td> 26 March 1932 </Td> <Td> Glentoran (4) </Td> <Td> 2 -- 1 </Td> <Td> Linfield </Td> <Td> Celtic Park, Belfast </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1932 -- 33 </Td> <Td> 8 April 1933 </Td> <Td> Glentoran (5) </Td> <Td> 1 -- 1 </Td> <Td> Distillery </Td> <Td> Windsor Park, Belfast </Td> <Td> 33,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Replay </Td> <Td> 12 April 1933 </Td> <Td> 1 -- 1 </Td> <Td> 25,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2nd replay </Td> <Td> 28 April 1933 </Td> <Td> 3 -- 1 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1933 -- 34 </Td> <Td> 14 April 1934 </Td> <Td> Linfield (18) </Td> <Td> 4 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Cliftonville </Td> <Td> The Oval, Belfast </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1934 -- 35 </Td> <Td> 6 April 1935 </Td> <Td> Glentoran (6) </Td> <Td> 0 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Larne </Td> <Td> Windsor Park, Belfast </Td> <Td> 15,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Replay </Td> <Td> 10 April 1935 </Td> <Td> 0 -- 0 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2nd replay </Td> <Td> 30 April 1935 </Td> <Td> 1 -- 0 </Td> <Td> 10,545 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1935 -- 36 </Td> <Td> 4 April 1936 </Td> <Td> Linfield (19) </Td> <Td> 0 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Derry City </Td> <Td> Celtic Park, Belfast </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Replay </Td> <Td> 8 April 1936 </Td> <Td> 2 -- 0 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1936 -- 37 </Td> <Td> 10 April 1937 </Td> <Td> Belfast Celtic (3) </Td> <Td> 3 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Linfield </Td> <Td> The Oval, Belfast </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1937 -- 38 </Td> <Td> 9 April 1938 </Td> <Td> Belfast Celtic (4) </Td> <Td> 0 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Bangor </Td> <Td> Solitude, Belfast </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Replay </Td> <Td> 7 May 1938 </Td> <Td> 2 -- 0 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1938 -- 39 </Td> <Td> 29 April 1939 </Td> <Td> Linfield (20) </Td> <Td> 2 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Ballymena United </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1939 -- 40 </Td> <Td> 20 April 1940 </Td> <Td> Ballymena United (1) </Td> <Td> 2 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Glenavon </Td> <Td> Windsor Park, Belfast </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1940 -- 41 </Td> <Td> 26 April 1941 </Td> <Td> Belfast Celtic (5) </Td> <Td> 1 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Linfield </Td> <Td> 12,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1941 -- 42 </Td> <Td> 18 April 1942 </Td> <Td> Linfield (21) </Td> <Td> 3 -- 1 </Td> <Td> Glentoran </Td> <Td> Celtic Park, Belfast </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1942 -- 43 </Td> <Td> 17 April 1943 </Td> <Td> Belfast Celtic (6) </Td> <Td> 1 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Glentoran </Td> <Td> Windsor Park, Belfast </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1943 -- 44 </Td> <Td> 17 April 1944 </Td> <Td> Belfast Celtic (7) </Td> <Td> 3 -- 1 </Td> <Td> Linfield </Td> <Td> 25,240 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1944 -- 45 </Td> <Td> 14 April 1945 </Td> <Td> Linfield (22) </Td> <Td> 4 -- 2 </Td> <Td> Glentoran </Td> <Td> Celtic Park, Belfast </Td> <Td> 20,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1945 -- 46 </Td> <Td> 13 April 1946 </Td> <Td> Linfield (23) </Td> <Td> 3 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Distillery </Td> <Td> 20,137 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1946 -- 47 </Td> <Td> 26 April 1947 </Td> <Td> Belfast Celtic (8) </Td> <Td> 1 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Glentoran </Td> <Td> Windsor Park, Belfast </Td> <Td> 25,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1947 -- 48 </Td> <Td> 10 April 1948 </Td> <Td> Linfield (24) </Td> <Td> 3 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Coleraine </Td> <Td> Celtic Park, Belfast </Td> <Td> 31,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1948 -- 49 </Td> <Td> 16 April 1949 </Td> <Td> Derry City (1) </Td> <Td> 3 -- 1 </Td> <Td> Glentoran </Td> <Td> Windsor Park, Belfast </Td> <Td> 27,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1949 -- 50 </Td> <Td> 22 April 1950 </Td> <Td> Linfield (25) </Td> <Td> 2 -- 1 </Td> <Td> Distillery </Td> <Td> 17,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1950 -- 51 </Td> <Td> 28 April 1951 </Td> <Td> Glentoran (7) </Td> <Td> 3 -- 1 </Td> <Td> Ballymena United </Td> <Td> 25,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1951 -- 52 </Td> <Td> 26 April 1952 </Td> <Td> Ards (2) </Td> <Td> 1 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Glentoran </Td> <Td> 20,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1952 -- 53 </Td> <Td> 25 April 1953 </Td> <Td> Linfield (26) </Td> <Td> 5 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Coleraine </Td> <Td> Solitude, Belfast </Td> <Td> 21,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1953 -- 54 </Td> <Td> 24 April 1954 </Td> <Td> Derry City (2) </Td> <Td> 2 -- 2 </Td> <Td> Glentoran </Td> <Td> Windsor Park, Belfast </Td> <Td> 35,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Replay </Td> <Td> 29 April 1954 </Td> <Td> 0 -- 0 </Td> <Td> 28,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2nd replay </Td> <Td> 10 May 1954 </Td> <Td> 1 -- 0 </Td> <Td> 28,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1954 -- 55 </Td> <Td> 23 April 1955 </Td> <Td> Dundela (1) </Td> <Td> 3 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Glenavon </Td> <Td> 10,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1955 -- 56 </Td> <Td> 21 April 1956 </Td> <Td> Distillery (11) </Td> <Td> 2 -- 2 </Td> <Td> Glentoran </Td> <Td> 16,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Replay </Td> <Td> 26 April 1956 </Td> <Td> 0 -- 0 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2nd replay </Td> <Td> 30 April 1956 </Td> <Td> 1 -- 0 </Td> <Td> 20,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1956 -- 57 </Td> <Td> 13 April 1957 </Td> <Td> Glenavon (1) </Td> <Td> 2 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Derry City </Td> <Td> 23,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1957 -- 58 </Td> <Td> 26 April 1958 </Td> <Td> Ballymena United (2) </Td> <Td> 2 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Linfield </Td> <Td> The Oval, Belfast </Td> <Td> 24,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1958 -- 59 </Td> <Td> 18 April 1959 </Td> <Td> Glenavon (2) </Td> <Td> 1 -- 1 </Td> <Td> Ballymena United </Td> <Td> Windsor Park, Belfast </Td> <Td> 18,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Replay </Td> <Td> 29 April 1959 </Td> <Td> 2 -- 0 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1959 -- 60 </Td> <Td> 30 April 1960 </Td> <Td> Linfield (27) </Td> <Td> 5 -- 1 </Td> <Td> Ards </Td> <Td> The Oval, Belfast </Td> <Td> 20,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1960 -- 61 </Td> <Td> 22 April 1961 </Td> <Td> Glenavon (3) </Td> <Td> 5 -- 1 </Td> <Td> Linfield </Td> <Td> Solitude, Belfast </Td> <Td> 22,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1961 -- 62 </Td> <Td> 14 April 1962 </Td> <Td> Linfield (28) </Td> <Td> 4 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Portadown </Td> <Td> The Oval, Belfast </Td> <Td> 20,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1962 -- 63 </Td> <Td> 20 April 1963 </Td> <Td> Linfield (29) </Td> <Td> 2 -- 1 </Td> <Td> Distillery </Td> <Td> 20,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1963 -- 64 </Td> <Td> 25 April 1964 </Td> <Td> Derry City (3) </Td> <Td> 2 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Glentoran </Td> <Td> Windsor Park, Belfast </Td> <Td> 19,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1964 -- 65 </Td> <Td> 24 April 1965 </Td> <Td> Coleraine (1) </Td> <Td> 2 -- 1 </Td> <Td> Glenavon </Td> <Td> 18,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1965 -- 66 </Td> <Td> 23 April 1966 </Td> <Td> Glentoran (8) </Td> <Td> 2 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Linfield </Td> <Td> The Oval, Belfast </Td> <Td> 20,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1966 -- 67 </Td> <Td> 22 April 1967 </Td> <Td> Crusaders (1) </Td> <Td> 3 -- 1 </Td> <Td> Glentoran </Td> <Td> Windsor Park, Belfast </Td> <Td> 20,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1967 -- 68 </Td> <Td> 27 April 1968 </Td> <Td> Crusaders (2) </Td> <Td> 2 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Linfield </Td> <Td> The Oval, Belfast </Td> <Td> 18,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1968 -- 69 </Td> <Td> 19 April 1969 </Td> <Td> Ards (3) </Td> <Td> 0 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Distillery </Td> <Td> Windsor Park, Belfast </Td> <Td> 17,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Replay </Td> <Td> 23 April 1969 </Td> <Td> 4 -- 2 </Td> <Td> 16,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1969 -- 70 </Td> <Td> 4 April 1970 </Td> <Td> Linfield (30) </Td> <Td> 2 -- 1 </Td> <Td> Ballymena United </Td> <Td> Solitude, Belfast </Td> <Td> 12,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1970 -- 71 </Td> <Td> 3 April 1971 </Td> <Td> Distillery (12) </Td> <Td> 3 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Derry City </Td> <Td> Windsor Park, Belfast </Td> <Td> 6,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1971 -- 72 </Td> <Td> 22 April 1972 </Td> <Td> Coleraine (2) </Td> <Td> 2 -- 1 </Td> <Td> Portadown </Td> <Td> 8,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1972 -- 73 </Td> <Td> 28 April 1973 </Td> <Td> Glentoran (9) </Td> <Td> 3 -- 2 </Td> <Td> Linfield </Td> <Td> 12,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1973 -- 74 </Td> <Td> 27 April 1974 </Td> <Td> Ards (4) </Td> <Td> 2 -- 1 </Td> <Td> Ballymena United </Td> <Td> 7,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1974 -- 75 </Td> <Td> 19 April 1975 </Td> <Td> Coleraine (3) </Td> <Td> 1 -- 1 </Td> <Td> Linfield </Td> <Td> The Showgrounds, Ballymena </Td> <Td> 5,600 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Replay </Td> <Td> 23 April 1975 </Td> <Td> 0 -- 0 </Td> <Td> 5,400 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2nd replay </Td> <Td> 29 April 1975 </Td> <Td> 1 -- 0 </Td> <Td> 5,200 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1975 -- 76 </Td> <Td> 10 April 1976 </Td> <Td> Carrick Rangers (1) </Td> <Td> 2 -- 1 </Td> <Td> Linfield </Td> <Td> The Oval, Belfast </Td> <Td> 9,500 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1976 -- 77 </Td> <Td> 23 April 1977 </Td> <Td> Coleraine (4) </Td> <Td> 4 -- 1 </Td> <Td> Linfield </Td> <Td> 10,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1977 -- 78 </Td> <Td> 29 April 1978 </Td> <Td> Linfield (31) </Td> <Td> 3 -- 1 </Td> <Td> Ballymena United </Td> <Td> 12,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1978 -- 79 </Td> <Td> 28 April 1979 </Td> <Td> Cliftonville (8) </Td> <Td> 3 -- 2 </Td> <Td> Portadown </Td> <Td> Windsor Park, Belfast </Td> <Td> 18,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1979 -- 80 </Td> <Td> 26 April 1980 </Td> <Td> Linfield (32) </Td> <Td> 2 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Crusaders </Td> <Td> The Oval, Belfast </Td> <Td> 12,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1980 -- 81 </Td> <Td> 2 May 1981 </Td> <Td> Ballymena United (3) </Td> <Td> 1 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Glenavon </Td> <Td> Windsor Park, Belfast </Td> <Td> 6,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1981 -- 82 </Td> <Td> 24 April 1982 </Td> <Td> Linfield (33) </Td> <Td> 2 -- 1 </Td> <Td> Coleraine </Td> <Td> The Oval, Belfast </Td> <Td> 12,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1982 -- 83 </Td> <Td> 30 April 1983 </Td> <Td> Glentoran (10) </Td> <Td> 1 -- 1 </Td> <Td> Linfield </Td> <Td> Windsor Park, Belfast </Td> <Td> 12,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Replay </Td> <Td> 7 May 1983 </Td> <Td> 2 -- 1 </Td> <Td> The Oval, Belfast </Td> <Td> 8,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1983 -- 84 </Td> <Td> 5 May 1984 </Td> <Td> Ballymena United (4) </Td> <Td> 4 -- 1 </Td> <Td> Carrick Rangers </Td> <Td> Windsor Park, Belfast </Td> <Td> 5,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1984 -- 85 </Td> <Td> 4 May 1985 </Td> <Td> Glentoran (11) </Td> <Td> 1 -- 1 </Td> <Td> Linfield </Td> <Td> The Oval, Belfast </Td> <Td> 12,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Replay </Td> <Td> 11 May 1985 </Td> <Td> 1 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Windsor Park, Belfast </Td> <Td> 12,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1985 -- 86 </Td> <Td> 3 May 1986 </Td> <Td> Glentoran (12) </Td> <Td> 2 -- 1 </Td> <Td> Coleraine </Td> <Td> 8,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1986 -- 87 </Td> <Td> 2 May 1987 </Td> <Td> Glentoran (13) </Td> <Td> 1 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Larne </Td> <Td> 8,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1987 -- 88 </Td> <Td> 30 April 1988 </Td> <Td> Glentoran (14) </Td> <Td> 1 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Glenavon </Td> <Td> 10,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1988 -- 89 </Td> <Td> 6 May 1989 </Td> <Td> Ballymena United (5) </Td> <Td> 1 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Larne </Td> <Td> The Oval, Belfast </Td> <Td> 5,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1989 -- 90 </Td> <Td> 5 May 1990 </Td> <Td> Glentoran (15) </Td> <Td> 3 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Portadown </Td> <Td> Windsor Park, Belfast </Td> <Td> 12,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1990 -- 91 </Td> <Td> 4 May 1991 </Td> <Td> Portadown (1) </Td> <Td> 2 -- 1 </Td> <Td> Glenavon </Td> <Td> 12,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1991 -- 92 </Td> <Td> 2 May 1992 </Td> <Td> Glenavon (4) </Td> <Td> 2 -- 1 </Td> <Td> Linfield </Td> <Td> The Oval, Belfast </Td> <Td> 12,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1992 -- 93 </Td> <Td> 1 May 1993 </Td> <Td> Bangor (1) </Td> <Td> 01 -- 1 (aet) </Td> <Td> Ards </Td> <Td> Windsor Park, Belfast </Td> <Td> 8,500 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Replay </Td> <Td> 8 May 1993 </Td> <Td> 01 -- 1 (aet) </Td> <Td> 6,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2nd replay </Td> <Td> 11 May 1993 </Td> <Td> 1 -- 0 </Td> <Td> 5,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1993 -- 94 </Td> <Td> 7 May 1994 </Td> <Td> Linfield (34) </Td> <Td> 2 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Bangor </Td> <Td> The Oval, Belfast </Td> <Td> 10,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1994 -- 95 </Td> <Td> 6 May 1995 </Td> <Td> Linfield (35) </Td> <Td> 3 -- 1 </Td> <Td> Carrick Rangers </Td> <Td> 6,800 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1995 -- 96 </Td> <Td> 4 May 1996 </Td> <Td> Glentoran (16) </Td> <Td> 1 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Glenavon </Td> <Td> Windsor Park, Belfast </Td> <Td> 10,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1996 -- 97 </Td> <Td> 3 May 1997 </Td> <Td> Glenavon (5) </Td> <Td> 1 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Cliftonville </Td> <Td> 8,222 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1997 -- 98 </Td> <Td> 2 May 1998 </Td> <Td> Glentoran (17) </Td> <Td> 01 -- 0 (aet) </Td> <Td> Glenavon </Td> <Td> 8,250 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1998 -- 99 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Portadown (2) </Td> <Td> Final not played. </Td> <Td colspan="3"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1999 -- 2000 </Td> <Td> 6 May 2000 </Td> <Td> Glentoran (18) </Td> <Td> 1 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Portadown </Td> <Td> Windsor Park, Belfast </Td> <Td> 8,355 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2000 -- 01 </Td> <Td> 5 May 2001 </Td> <Td> Glentoran (19) </Td> <Td> 01 -- 0 (aet) </Td> <Td> Linfield </Td> <Td> 14,190 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2001 -- 02 </Td> <Td> 11 May 2002 </Td> <Td> Linfield (36) </Td> <Td> 2 -- 1 </Td> <Td> Portadown </Td> <Td> 11,129 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2002 -- 03 </Td> <Td> 3 May 2003 </Td> <Td> Coleraine (5) </Td> <Td> 1 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Glentoran </Td> <Td> 9,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2003 -- 04 </Td> <Td> 1 May 2004 </Td> <Td> Glentoran (20) </Td> <Td> 1 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Coleraine </Td> <Td> 8,300 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2004 -- 05 </Td> <Td> 7 May 2005 </Td> <Td> Portadown (3) </Td> <Td> 5 -- 1 </Td> <Td> Larne </Td> <Td> 5,431 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2005 -- 06 </Td> <Td> 6 May 2006 </Td> <Td> Linfield (37) </Td> <Td> 2 -- 1 </Td> <Td> Glentoran </Td> <Td> 12,500 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2006 -- 07 </Td> <Td> 5 May 2007 </Td> <Td> Linfield (38) </Td> <Td> 0 2 -- 2 (aet) (3 -- 2 pens.) </Td> <Td> Dungannon Swifts </Td> <Td> 7,600 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2007 -- 08 </Td> <Td> 3 May 2008 </Td> <Td> Linfield (39) </Td> <Td> 2 -- 1 </Td> <Td> Coleraine </Td> <Td> 8,452 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2008 -- 09 </Td> <Td> 9 May 2009 </Td> <Td> Crusaders (3) </Td> <Td> 1 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Cliftonville </Td> <Td> 8,820 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2009 -- 10 </Td> <Td> 8 May 2010 </Td> <Td> Linfield (40) </Td> <Td> 2 -- 1 </Td> <Td> Portadown </Td> <Td> 7,940 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2010 -- 11 </Td> <Td> 7 May 2011 </Td> <Td> Linfield (41) </Td> <Td> 2 -- 1 </Td> <Td> Crusaders </Td> <Td> 8,200 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2011 -- 12 </Td> <Td> 5 May 2012 </Td> <Td> Linfield (42) </Td> <Td> 4 -- 1 </Td> <Td> Crusaders </Td> <Td> 7,325 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2012 -- 13 </Td> <Td> 4 May 2013 </Td> <Td> Glentoran (21) </Td> <Td> 03 -- 1 (aet) </Td> <Td> Cliftonville </Td> <Td> 9,825 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2013 -- 14 </Td> <Td> 3 May 2014 </Td> <Td> Glenavon (6) </Td> <Td> 2 -- 1 </Td> <Td> Ballymena United </Td> <Td> 7,282 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2014 -- 15 </Td> <Td> 2 May 2015 </Td> <Td> Glentoran (22) </Td> <Td> 1 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Portadown </Td> <Td> The Oval, Belfast </Td> <Td> 8,072 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2015 -- 16 </Td> <Td> 7 May 2016 </Td> <Td> Glenavon (7) </Td> <Td> 2 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Linfield </Td> <Td> Windsor Park, Belfast </Td> <Td> 11,500 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2016 -- 17 </Td> <Td> 6 May 2017 </Td> <Td> Linfield (43) </Td> <Td> 3 -- 0 </Td> <Td> Coleraine </Td> <Td> 12,551 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2017 - 18 </Td> <Td> 5 May 2018 </Td> <Td> Coleraine (6) </Td> <Td> 3 -- 1 </Td> <Td> Cliftonville </Td> <Td> 12,012 </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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Windsor Park, Belfast
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1131087710906485759
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who are the hosts of pbs news hour
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<P> Anchored by Judy Woodruff, the program's weekday broadcasts run one hour in length and are produced by Washington, DC PBS station WETA - TV. From August 2013 to October 2016, Woodruff and then - co-anchor Gwen Ifill were the first and only all - female anchor team of a national nightly news program on broadcast television. Since its launch in September 2013, 30 - minute, Saturday and Sunday editions of the program (titled as PBS NewsHour Weekend) have been anchored by Hari Sreenivasan and produced by New York City PBS station WNET. </P>
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Judy Woodruff
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5169989103387998583
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what does the white on the irish flag represent
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<P> Presented as a gift in 1848 to Thomas Francis Meagher from a small group of French women sympathetic to the Irish cause, it was intended to symbolise the inclusion and hoped - for union between Roman Catholics and Protestants, the significance of the colours outlined by Meagher was, ``The white in the centre signifies a lasting truce between Orange and Green and I trust that beneath its folds the hands of Irish Protestants and Irish Catholics may be clasped in generous and heroic brotherhood. ''</P>
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a lasting truce between Orange and Green
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-3402188100091625225
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who plays pepper potts in iron man 1
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<P> The character is portrayed by Gwyneth Paltrow in the Marvel Cinematic Universe films Iron Man, Iron Man 2, The Avengers, Iron Man 3 and Spider - Man: Homecoming. </P>
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Gwyneth Paltrow
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6477785613526195307
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who wins custody of lucas in private practice
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<P> When Violet returns, she finds Pete in a relationship with Addison, something that causes her much pain. She tells Pete she wants shared custody, which he staunchly refuses. They get into a court battle in which everyone, including Cooper, says that she is unfit to share parenting duties completely. She confesses that she's still in love with Pete. Even though the Judge rules in favor of Pete, he agrees to slowly start introducing Violet to co-parenting Lucas. In the season 3 finale, Addison tells Pete he should be with Violet and they once again resume a relationship. </P>
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Pete
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-8718965954599135403
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who plays linda belcher on bob's burgers
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<P> John Roberts (born November 10, 1971) is an American actor, voice actor, comedian and writer. Roberts currently portrays the role of Linda Belcher on the FOX animated comedy primetime series Bob's Burgers. </P>
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John Roberts
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-3046436785497734897
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who said et tu brute then fall caesar
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<P> Et tu, Brute? (pronounced (ɛt ˈtuː ˈbruːtɛ)) is a Latin phrase meaning ``and you, Brutus? '', made famous by its occurrence in William Shakespeare's play Julius Caesar, where it is uttered by the Roman dictator Julius Caesar to his friend Marcus Brutus at the moment of the former's assassination. The Latin expression first occurs in Elizabethan literary texts. The quotation is widely used in the English - speaking world to signify the unexpected betrayal by a person, such as a friend. </P>
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Julius Caesar
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-4812633467161707102
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what is the origin and insertion of the semimembranosus
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<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Semimembranosus muscle </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Muscles of the gluteal and posterior femoral regions (semimembranosus labeled at bottom left) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Details </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Origin </Th> <Td> Ischial tuberosity </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Insertion </Th> <Td> Medial condyle of tibia </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Artery </Th> <Td> Profunda femoris and gluteal arteries </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Nerve </Th> <Td> Tibial part of sciatic nerve (L5, S1 and S2) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Actions </Th> <Td> Extension of hip and flexion of knee </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Antagonist </Th> <Td> Quadriceps muscle and Tensor fasciae latae </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Identifiers </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Latin </Th> <Td> Musculus semimembranosus </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> TA </Th> <Td> A04. 7.02. 036 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> FMA </Th> <Td> 22438 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Anatomical terms of muscle (edit on Wikidata) </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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Ischial tuberosity
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3580435935743715412
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who was the actor who played wilson on home improvement
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<P> Earl John Hindman (October 3, 1942 -- December 29, 2003) was an American film and television actor, best known for his role as the kindly unseen neighbor Wilson W. Wilson Jr. on the television sitcom Home Improvement (1991 -- 99). </P>
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Earl John Hindman
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-5760977444812097993
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what are the main constituents of moulding sand
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<P> Green sand is an aggregate of sand, bentonite clay, pulverized coal and water. Its principal use is in making molds for metal casting. The largest portion of the aggregate is always sand, which can be either silica. There are many recipes for the proportion of clay, but they all strike different balances between moldability, surface finish, and ability of the hot molten metal to degas. The coal, typically referred to in as sea - coal, which is present at a ratio of less than 5%, partially combusts in the surface of the molten metal leading to offgassing of organic vapors. </P>
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1365645440895562531
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what do worker bees do for the queen bee
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<P> Workers gather pollen into the pollen baskets on their back legs, to carry back to the hive where it is used as food for the developing brood. Pollen carried on their bodies may be carried to another flower where a small portion can rub off onto the pistil, resulting in cross pollination. Almost all of civilization's food supply (maize is a noteworthy exception) depends greatly on crop pollination by honey bees, whether directly eaten or used as forage crops for animals that produce milk and meat. Nectar is sucked up through the proboscis, mixed with enzymes in the stomach, and carried back to the hive, where it is stored in wax cells and evaporated into honey. </P>
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-8116596322123209168
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who wrote i can't make you love me lyrics
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<P> ``I Ca n't Make You Love Me ''is a song written by Mike Reid and Allen Shamblin and recorded by American singer Bonnie Raitt for her eleventh studio album Luck of the Draw (1991). Released as the album's third single in 1991,`` I Ca n't Make You Love Me'' became one of Raitt's most successful singles, reaching the top - twenty on the Billboard Hot 100 chart and the top - ten on the Adult Contemporary. </P>
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Mike Reid
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-9024042412322959044
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who did sadie robertson play in im not ashamed
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<Li> Sadie Robertson as Charity </Li>
| null |
-8349821911811512407
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when did the union of independent central american states begin to fall apart
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<P> Shortly after Central America declared independence from the Spanish Empire, some of its countries were annexed by the First Mexican Empire in 1822 and then Central America formed the Federal Republic in 1823. From 1838 to 1840 the federation descended into civil war, with conservatives fighting against liberals and separatists fighting to secede. The various political factions were unable to overcome their ideological differences and the federation dissolved after a series of bloody conflicts. </P>
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1838
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9159423374276508387
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what type of venom does a rattlesnake have
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<P> The venom is hemotoxic, destroying tissue, causing necrosis and coagulopathy (disrupted blood clotting). In the U.S., the tiger rattlesnake (C. tigris) and some varieties of the Mojave rattlesnake (C. scutulatus) also have a presynaptic neurotoxic venom component known as Mojave type A toxin, which can cause severe paralysis. Although it has a comparatively low venom yield, the venom toxicity of C. tigris is considered to be among the highest of all rattlesnake venoms, and among the highest of all snakes in the Western Hemisphere based on LD studies conducted on laboratory mice. C. scutulatus is also widely regarded as producing one of the most toxic snake venoms in the Americas, based on LD studies in laboratory mice. </P>
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-8008239990351354402
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what happens at the end of heartbreak kid
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<P> Eighteen months later, having lost his sports store in his and Lila's divorce, Eddie moves permanently to Mexico. Miranda arrives and says she has left her husband and wants to be with Eddie. Eddie is thrilled, but hides that he has a new wife, Consuela (Eva Longoria), and is back in the same duplicitous predicament. </P>
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-404553528488541767
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where does the plantar fascia originate and insert
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<P> The plantar fascia is the thick connective tissue (aponeurosis) which supports the arch on the bottom (plantar side) of the foot. It runs from the tuberosity of the calcaneus (heel bone) forward to the heads of the metatarsal bones (the bone between each toe and the bones of the mid-foot). </P>
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the arch on the bottom
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4832236241508742888
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who was the king of england in 1744
|
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> George II </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Portrait by Thomas Hudson, 1744 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> King of Great Britain and Ireland Elector of Hanover (more...) </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Reign </Th> <Td> 11 / 22 June 1727 -- 25 October 1760 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Coronation </Th> <Td> 11 / 22 October 1727 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Predecessor </Th> <Td> George I </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Successor </Th> <Td> George III </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> 30 October / 9 November 1683 Herrenhausen Palace, or Leine Palace, Hanover </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> 25 October 1760 (1760 - 10 - 25) (aged 76) Kensington Palace, London </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Burial </Th> <Td> 11 November 1760 Westminster Abbey, London </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Spouse </Th> <Td> Caroline of Ansbach (m. 1705; d. 1737) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Issue Detail </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Frederick, Prince of Wales </Li> <Li> Anne, Princess of Orange </Li> <Li> Princess Amelia </Li> <Li> Princess Caroline </Li> <Li> Prince George William </Li> <Li> William, Duke of Cumberland </Li> <Li> Mary, Landgravine of Hesse - Kassel </Li> <Li> Louisa, Queen of Denmark and Norway </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Full name </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> George Augustus German: Georg August </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> House </Th> <Td> Hanover </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Father </Th> <Td> George I of Great Britain </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Mother </Th> <Td> Sophia Dorothea of Celle </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Religion </Th> <Td> Protestant </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Signature </Th> <Td> </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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George II
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-2471614913637508823
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what's the name of the eighth sims 3 expansion pack
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<Table> <Tr> <Th> Name </Th> <Th> Release date </Th> <Th> Includes </Th> <Th> Life State </Th> <Th> New Careers </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> World Adventures </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> NA: November 17, 2009 </Li> <Li> EU: November 19, 2009 </Li> <Li> AU: November 20, 2009 </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> Additions: New traits, items, clothing. <P> Features: quests, tomb exploration at three new destinations, photography, new build functions including the basement tool, nectar, fireworks, shops, vacation homes. </P> <P> New vacation worlds: Champs Les Sims (France), Al Simhara (Egypt), Shang Simla (China) </P> </Td> <Td> Mummy </Td> <Td> None </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Ambitions </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> NA: June 1, 2010 </Li> <Li> EU: June 3, 2010 </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> Additions: New careers, skills, traits, and items. <P> Features: control within work (professions and selected careers), laundry, tattoo system, skill - based self - employment. </P> <P> New world: Twinbrook </P> </Td> <Td> Simbot (Robot) </Td> <Td> Architectural Designer Education Firefighter Ghost Hunter Medical Investigator Stylist Self - Employed </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Late Night </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> NA: October 26, 2010 </Li> <Li> EU: October 28, 2010 </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> Additions: New careers, skills, traits, clothes and accessories, furniture, and cars. <P> Features: bars, night clubs, penthouse suites, hot tubs, subway portholes, elevators, breast and muscle definition sliders, Group, Band, Butler, zodiac signs, new swimming pool design tools, height adjustment for wall objects, fountain tool. </P> <P> New world: Bridgeport </P> </Td> <Td> Vampire </Td> <Td> Film Band Member </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Generations </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> NA: May 31, 2011 </Li> <Li> EU: June 2, 2011 </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> Additions: New playground equipment, mid-life crisis, new interactions, new traits, and new profession. <P> Features: Pranks, body hair for males, new types of celebrations (i.e. birthday / teen / bachelor parties, weddings, slumber), memories, graduation ceremonies, prom, imaginative play, potions, spiral staircases, water slides, boarding schools, pillow fights, strollers, canes for elders. </P> </Td> <Td> Imaginary Friend </Td> <Td> Daycare </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Pets </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> NA: October 18, 2011 </Li> <Li> EU: October 20, 2011 </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> Two editions: Regular and ``Limited Edition ''<P> Additions: New pets, new animal and sim traits, Create - A-Pet, new lifetime wishes and rewards, new interactions, new items, new venues and community locations, new pet and sim skills. </P> <P> Features: Controllable animals (cats, dogs, horses) and non-playable creatures (see NPC section), pet contests. </P> <P> New world: Appaloosa Plains </P> </Td> <Td> Unicorn </Td> <Td> Equestrian </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Showtime </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> NA: March 6, 2012 </Li> <Li> EU: March 8, 2012 </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> Three editions: Regular,`` Limited Edition'' and ``Katy Perry Collector's Edition. ''<P> Additions: New stage performance careers (singer, acrobat, magician), new objects (pool table, golfing), new sim traits / lifetime wishes; Katy Perry only: downloadable stage venue, fruit - themed clothing, items, and stage props. </P> <P> Features: Social features, stage decoration, singing, gigs, new 'Achievement System', Simport which allows importing and exporting of celebrity Sims. </P> <P> New world: Starlight Shores </P> </Td> <Td> Genie </Td> <Td> Singer Acrobat Magician </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Supernatural </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> NA: September 4, 2012 </Li> <Li> EU: September 6, 2012 </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> Three editions: Regular,`` Limited Edition'' and ``Origin Decor Edition ''<P> Additions: New items (alchemy station, rocking chair), new clothing options including wings, new traits. </P> <P> Features: Supernatural life states including witches, werewolves, fairies, vampires, and zombies; creation of supernatural Sims directly in Create - A-Sim. </P> <P> New world: Moonlight Falls </P> </Td> <Td> Vampire Witch Werewolf Zombie Fairy </Td> <Td> Fortune Teller </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Seasons </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> NA: November 13, 2012 </Li> <Li> EU: November 15, 2012 </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> Two editions: Regular and`` Limited Edition'' <P> Additions: New skills (soccer / snowboard), new traits, seasonal celebrations. </P> <P> Features: Weather, seasons, new outerwear clothing category, new festivals & holidays, swimming in the ocean. </P> </Td> <Td> Alien </Td> <Td> Test Subject (Aliens Only) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> University Life </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> NA: March 5, 2013 </Li> <Li> EU: March 7, 2013 </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> Two editions: Regular and ``Limited Edition ''<P> Additions: New skills (Bowling, Science, Photography, Social Networking & Street Arts), new traits, social groups, college sub-neighborhood, a smart phone, a new university world you enter when you enroll, and weather. </P> <P> New university world: Sims University </P> </Td> <Td> PlantSim </Td> <Td> Art Appraiser Sports Agent Video Game Developer </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Island Paradise </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> NA: June 25, 2013 </Li> <Li> EU: June 27, 2013 </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> Two editions: Regular and`` Limited Edition'' <P> Additions & Features: Houseboats, resort management, island discovery, new modes of transportation on water (e.g. boating, water skiing, windsurfing). </P> <P> New world: Isla Paradiso </P> </Td> <Td> Mermaid </Td> <Td> Lifeguard Resort Manager Scuba Diver </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Into the Future </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> NA: October 22, 2013 </Li> <Li> EU: October 24, 2013 </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> Traveling to the future <P> New world: Oasis Landing </P> </Td> <Td> Plumbot (Robot) </Td> <Td> Plumbot Dealer Astronomer Plumbot Trainer </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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Seasons
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-7153658043046216386
|
who sang the mcdonalds jingle im loving it
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<P> ``I'm Lovin 'It ''is a song recorded by American singer - songwriter Justin Timberlake. It was written by Pusha T and produced by The Neptunes. </P>
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Justin Timberlake
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6040271315283110213
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who wrote the song a hard day's night
|
<P> ``A Hard Day's Night ''is a song by the English rock band the Beatles. Credited to Lennon -- McCartney, it was written by John Lennon, with some collaboration from Paul McCartney. It was released on the film soundtrack of the same name in 1964. It was also released in the UK as a single, with`` Things We Said Today'' as its B - side. </P>
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John Lennon
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3881832521325622717
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why is there a festival in dionysus honor
|
<P> The City Dionysia (Dionysia ta en Astei -- Διονύσια τὰ ἐν Ἄστει, also known as the Great Dionysia, Dionysia ta Megala -- Διονύσια τὰ Μεγάλα) was the urban part of the festival, possibly established during the tyranny of Pisistratus in the 6th century BC. This festival was held probably from the 10th to the 16th of the month Elaphebolion (the lunar month straddling the vernal equinox, i.e., Mar. - Apr in the solar calendar), three months after the rural Dionysia, probably to celebrate the end of winter and the harvesting of the year's crops. According to tradition, the festival was established after Eleutherae, a town on the border between Attica and Boeotia, had chosen to become part of Attica. The Eleuthereans brought a statue of Dionysus to Athens, which was initially rejected by the Athenians. Dionysus then punished the Athenians with a plague affecting the male genitalia, which was cured when the Athenians accepted the cult of Dionysus. This was recalled each year by a procession of citizens carrying phalloi. </P>
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-7370249486495324540
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how many times has arkansas won the national championship
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<P> The Arkansas Razorbacks football program represents the University of Arkansas, located in Fayetteville, Arkansas, in the sport of American football. The Razorbacks compete in the Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS) of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) and the Western Division of the Southeastern Conference (SEC). The program has 1 claimed national championship awarded by the Football Writers Association of America (FWAA) and Helms Athletic Foundation (HAF) in 1964, 1 unclaimed national championship awarded by the Foundation for the Analysis of Competitions and Tournaments (FACT) in 1977, 13 conference championships, 45 All - Americans, and an all - time record of 701 -- 475 -- 40. The Razorbacks are the 23rd - ranked team in college football history by total number of wins. Home games are played at locations on or near the two largest campuses of the University of Arkansas System: Donald W. Reynolds Razorback Stadium in Fayetteville, and War Memorial Stadium in Little Rock. </P>
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1
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-8823705932171079051
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thoda pyaar thoda magic copy of which english movie
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<P> The story contains significant similarities to The Sound of Music, wherein (as here) a newly arrived governess serves to unite the denizens of a household, becomes enamored of its head, and flees in response, only to be returned by her former dispatcher. The plot also resembles that of the Bollywood film Hum Hain Rahi Pyar Ke (starring Aamir Khan and Juhi Chawla). The inclusion of transformative powers gives a resemblance to Mary Poppins and Nanny McPhee, which also features a governess as its crucial character. The character of Ranbir Talwar is based on King Uncle. </P>
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-939892631422693142
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in which situation is it illegal for a minor to possess alcohol
|
<P> In the United States, a Minor in Possession, or a MIP, (also referred to as a PAULA, Possession of Alcohol Under the Legal Age) is a criminal offense, typically a misdemeanor. In California, depending on the county in which the person is charged, the crime may also be charged as an infraction. Anyone who is under the age of 21 and possesses alcohol in the United States, with the exception of special circumstances, is violating the law of the state. </P>
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-5433421993461538564
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north korea and south korea still at war
|
<P> The fighting ended on 27 July 1953, when an armistice was signed. The agreement created the Korean Demilitarized Zone to separate North and South Korea, and allowed the return of prisoners. However, no peace treaty has been signed, and according to some sources the two Koreas are technically still at war. </P>
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6382556361934921581
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who was the winner of 2018 australian grand prix
|
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="4"> 2018 Australian Grand Prix </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="4"> Race 1 of 21 in the 2018 Formula One World Championship <Table> <Tr> <Td> Next race → </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="4"> Layout of the Melbourne Grand Prix Circuit </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="4"> Race details </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Date </Th> <Td colspan="3"> 25 March 2018 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Official name </Th> <Td colspan="3"> Formula 1 2018 Rolex Australian Grand Prix </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Location </Th> <Td colspan="3"> Melbourne Grand Prix Circuit, Melbourne, Australia </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Course </Th> <Td colspan="3"> Temporary street circuit </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Course length </Th> <Td colspan="3"> 5.303 km (3.295 mi) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Distance </Th> <Td colspan="3"> 58 laps, 307.574 km (191.118 mi) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="4"> Pole position </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Driver </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Lewis Hamilton </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> Mercedes </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Time </Th> <Td colspan="3"> 1: 21.164 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="4"> Fastest lap </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Driver </Th> <Td> Daniel Ricciardo </Td> <Td> Red Bull Racing - TAG Heuer </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Time </Th> <Td colspan="3"> 1: 25.945 on lap 54 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="4"> Podium </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> First </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Sebastian Vettel </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> Ferrari </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Second </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Lewis Hamilton </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> Mercedes </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Third </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Kimi Räikkönen </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> Ferrari </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="4"> Lap leaders (show) <Ul> <Li> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table>
|
Sebastian Vettel
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9073501618947698542
|
when did jackie robinson retire from playing baseball
|
<P> Robinson once told future Hall of Fame inductee Hank Aaron that ``the game of baseball is great, but the greatest thing is what you do after your career is over. ''Robinson retired from baseball at age 37 on January 5, 1957. Later that year, after he complained of numerous physical ailments, his doctors diagnosed him with diabetes, a disease that also afflicted his brothers. Although Robinson adopted an insulin injection regimen, the state of medicine at the time could not prevent the continued deterioration of Robinson's physical condition from the disease. </P>
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January 5, 1957
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1815127538673324093
|
who performed at last year's super bowl 2017
|
<P> The Super Bowl LI Halftime show took place on February 5, 2017, at NRG Stadium in Houston, Texas as part of Super Bowl LI. The show was headlined by Lady Gaga, who performed a medley of her songs, including newer material from her most recent studio album Joanne. </P>
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Lady Gaga
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4510513717911692085
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what manufacturer introduced pringles potato chips in 1969
|
<P> Pringles is an American brand of potato and wheat - based stackable snack chips. Originally developed by Procter & Gamble (P&G) in 1967 and marketed as ``Pringle's Newfangled Potato Chips '', the brand was sold to Kellogg's in 2012. As of 2011 Pringles are sold in more than 140 countries, and in 2012 was the fourth most popular snack brand after Lay's, Doritos and Cheetos (all manufactured by Frito - Lay), with 2.2% market share globally. </P>
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Procter & Gamble (P&G)
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-7735877134720591253
|
who played the man in the high castle
|
<P> Burn Gorman (born 1 September 1974) is an English - American actor and musician. He is known for his roles as Dr. Owen Harper in the BBC series Torchwood (2006 -- 08), Karl Tanner in the HBO series Game of Thrones (2013 -- 14), Phillip Stryver in The Dark Knight Rises (2012), Dr. Hermann Gottlieb in Pacific Rim (2013), Major Edmund Hewlett in the AMC series Turn: Washington's Spies (2014), and Mr. Holly in Crimson Peak (2015). Since 2015, Gorman has portrayed The Marshal in the Amazon drama The Man in the High Castle. </P>
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5127767675946589227
|
who is currently signed to bad boy records
|
<Table> <Tr> <Th> Act </Th> <Th> Year signed </Th> <Th> # Albums released under Bad Boy </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Puff Daddy </Td> <Td> 1994 </Td> <Td> 6 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Cassie </Td> <Td> 2006 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Machine Gun Kelly </Td> <Td> 2011 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> French Montana </Td> <Td> 2012 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Bow Wow </Td> <Td> 2015 </Td> <Td> Management Deal only </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Christian ``King ''Combs </Td> <Td> 2016 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Quincy </Td> <Td> 2016 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Jody Breeze </Td> <Td> 2017 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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2025371200838032813
|
when was star wars the empire strikes back made
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<P> The Empire Strikes Back (also known as Star Wars: Episode V -- The Empire Strikes Back) is a 1980 American epic space opera film directed by Irvin Kershner. Leigh Brackett and Lawrence Kasdan wrote the screenplay, with George Lucas writing the film's story and serving as executive producer. The second installment in the original Star Wars trilogy, it was produced by Gary Kurtz for Lucasfilm and stars Mark Hamill, Harrison Ford, Carrie Fisher, Billy Dee Williams, Anthony Daniels, David Prowse, Kenny Baker, Peter Mayhew, and Frank Oz. </P>
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1980
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3328335459964726552
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what is the population of toronto ontario canada
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<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Toronto </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> City (single - tier) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> City of Toronto </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> From top left: Downtown Toronto viewed from the Toronto Islands, City Hall, the Ontario Legislative Building, Casa Loma, Prince Edward Viaduct, and the Scarborough Bluffs </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Flag </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Coat of arms </Td> <Td> Logo </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Nickname (s): ``T.O. '',`` T - Dot'', ``Hogtown '',`` The Queen City'', ``The Big Smoke '',`` Toronto the Good'' </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Motto (s): Diversity Our Strength </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Location of Toronto in the province of Ontario </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Toronto Toronto Show map of Canada Show map of Ontario Show all Location of Toronto in Canada </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Coordinates: 43 ° 42 ′ N 79 ° 24 ′ W / 43.700 ° N 79.400 ° W / 43.700; - 79.400 Coordinates: 43 ° 42 ′ N 79 ° 24 ′ W / 43.700 ° N 79.400 ° W / 43.700; - 79.400 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Country </Th> <Td> Canada </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Province </Th> <Td> Ontario </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Districts </Th> <Td> East York, Etobicoke, North York, Old Toronto, Scarborough, York </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Historic countries </Th> <Td> Kingdom of France Kingdom of Great Britain United Kingdom </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Settled </Th> <Td> 1750 (as Fort Rouillé) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Established </Th> <Td> August 27, 1793 (as York) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Incorporated </Th> <Td> March 6, 1834 (as Toronto) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Amalgamated into division </Th> <Td> January 20, 1953 (as Metropolitan Toronto) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Amalgamated </Th> <Td> January 1, 1998 (as City of Toronto) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Government </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Type </Th> <Td> Mayor -- council </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Mayor </Th> <Td> John Tory </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Deputy Mayor </Th> <Td> Denzil Minnan - Wong </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Council </Th> <Td> Toronto City Council </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> MPs </Th> <Td> List of MPs (show) <Ul> <Li> Gary Anandasangaree (LPC) </Li> <Li> Carolyn Bennett (LPC) </Li> <Li> Bill Blair (LPC) </Li> <Li> Scarborough -- Agincourt (Vacant) </Li> <Li> Shaun Chen (LPC) </Li> <Li> Julie Dabrusin (LPC) </Li> <Li> Kirsty Duncan (LPC) </Li> <Li> Julie Dzerowicz (LPC) </Li> <Li> Ali Ehsassi (LPC) </Li> <Li> Nathaniel Erskine - Smith (LPC) </Li> <Li> Chrystia Freeland (LPC) </Li> <Li> Ahmed Hussen (LPC) </Li> <Li> Michael Levitt (LPC) </Li> <Li> James Maloney (LPC) </Li> <Li> John McKay (LPC) </Li> <Li> Marco Mendicino (LPC) </Li> <Li> Bill Morneau (LPC) </Li> <Li> Rob Oliphant (LPC) </Li> <Li> Yasmin Ratansi (LPC) </Li> <Li> Judy Sgro (LPC) </Li> <Li> Geng Tan (LPC) </Li> <Li> Adam Vaughan (LPC) </Li> <Li> Arif Virani (LPC) </Li> <Li> Borys Wrzesnewskyj (LPC) </Li> <Li> Salma Zahid (LPC) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> MPPs </Th> <Td> List of MPPs (show) <Ul> <Li> Laura Albanese (LPO) </Li> <Li> Yvan Baker (LPO) </Li> <Li> Lorenzo Berardinetti (LPO) </Li> <Li> Raymond Cho (PC) </Li> <Li> Michael Colle (LPO) </Li> <Li> Michael Coteau (LPO) </Li> <Li> Cheri DiNovo (NDP) </Li> <Li> Han Dong (LPO) </Li> <Li> Brad Duguid (LPO) </Li> <Li> Eric Hoskins (LPO) </Li> <Li> Mitzie Hunter (LPO) </Li> <Li> Monte Kwinter (LPO) </Li> <Li> Tracy MacCharles (LPO) </Li> <Li> Cristina Martins (LPO) </Li> <Li> Peter Milczyn (LPO) </Li> <Li> Toronto Centre (Vacant) </Li> <Li> Arthur Potts (LPO) </Li> <Li> Shafiq Qaadri (LPO) </Li> <Li> Mario Sergio (LPO) </Li> <Li> Peter Tabuns (NDP) </Li> <Li> Soo Wong (LPO) </Li> <Li> Kathleen Wynne (LPO) </Li> <Li> David Zimmer (LPO) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Area (2011) </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> City (single - tier) </Th> <Td> 630.21 km (243.33 sq mi) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Urban </Th> <Td> 1,751.49 km (676.25 sq mi) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Metro </Th> <Td> 5,905.71 km (2,280.21 sq mi) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Elevation </Th> <Td> 76 m (249 ft) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Population (2016) </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> City (single - tier) </Th> <Td> 2,731,571 (1st) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Density </Th> <Td> 4,149.5 / km (10,747 / sq mi) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Urban </Th> <Td> 5,132,794 (1st) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Metro </Th> <Td> 5,928,040 (1st) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Demonym (s) </Th> <Td> Torontonian </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Time zone </Th> <Td> EST (UTC − 5) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Summer (DST) </Th> <Td> EDT (UTC − 4) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Postal code span </Th> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Area code (s) </Th> <Td> 416, 647, 437 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> NTS Map </Th> <Td> 030M11 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> GNBC Code </Th> <Td> FEUZB </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> GDP </Th> <Td> US $276.3 billion </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> GDP per capita </Th> <Td> US $45,771 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Website </Th> <Td> www.toronto.ca </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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2,731,571
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2020024987976255585
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when does season two of trollhunters come out
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<P> The first two episodes of the series premiered on October 8, 2016, at the New York Comic Con. It was released worldwide on Netflix on December 23, 2016. The series was nominated for nine Daytime Emmy Awards in 2017, winning six including Outstanding Directing, Writing and Casting in an Animated Program. It was also nominated for four Annie Awards in 2017, winning three in the categories of Outstanding Achievement in Character Animation, Character Design, and Storyboarding in an Animated Television / Broadcast Production. On February 9, 2017, Netflix renewed the series for a second season of thirteen episodes, which was released on December 15. It will be adapted into a comic book by Marc Guggenheim and Richard Hamilton. </P>
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-8380023056319320930
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what is just in time in operation management
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<P> Just - in - time (JIT) manufacturing, also known as just - in - time production or the Toyota Production System (TPS), is a methodology aimed primarily at reducing flow times within production system as well as response times from suppliers and to customers. Its origin and development was in Japan, largely in the 1960s and 1970s and particularly at Toyota. </P>
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a methodology aimed primarily at reducing flow times within production system as well as response times from suppliers and to customers
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1624300065614764900
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what is the size of a deep sea angler
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<P> All anglerfish are carnivorous and are thus adapted for the capture of prey. Ranging in color from dark gray to dark brown, deep - sea species have large heads that bear enormous, crescent - shaped mouths full of long, fang - like teeth angled inward for efficient prey grabbing. Their length can vary from 20 cm (8.0 in) to over 1 m (3 ft) with weights up to 45 kg (100 lb). Frogfish and other shallow - water anglerfish species are ambush predators, and often appear camouflaged as rocks, sponges or seaweed. </P>
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orange is the new black cast transgender actress
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<P> Laverne Cox is an American actress and LGBT advocate. She became known for her portrayal of Sophia Burset on the Netflix television series Orange Is the New Black, for which she became the first openly transgender person to be nominated for a Primetime Emmy Award in the acting category, and the first to be nominated for an Emmy Award since composer / musician Angela Morley in 1990. In 2015, she won a Daytime Emmy Award in Outstanding Special Class Special as Executive Producer for Laverne Cox Presents: The T Word. This made her the first openly transgender woman to win a Daytime Emmy as an Executive Producer; as well, The T Word is the first trans documentary to win a Daytime Emmy. Also in 2015, she became the first openly transgender person to have a wax figure of herself at Madame Tussauds. In 2017, she became the first transgender person to play a transgender series regular on broadcast TV as Cameron Wirth on Doubt on CBS. </P>
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Laverne Cox
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2961963762219149701
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when was the last time man u played champions league
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<Tr> <Th> 2017 -- 18 </Th> <Td> Champions League </Td> <Td> Group A </Td> <Td> Basel </Td> <Td> 3 - 0 (H) </Td> </Tr>
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2017–18
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-899351908881081678
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who played lily in how i met your mother
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<P> Alyson Lee Hannigan (born March 24, 1974) is an American actress. She is best known for her roles as Willow Rosenberg on the television series Buffy the Vampire Slayer (1997 -- 2003), Lily Aldrin on the sitcom How I Met Your Mother (2005 -- 2014), and Michelle Flaherty in the American Pie film series (1999 -- 2012). </P>
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Alyson Lee Hannigan
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-7164147172180423806
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is beijing in the same time zone as shanghai
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<P> The time in China follows a single standard time offset of UTC + 08: 00 (eight hours ahead of Coordinated Universal Time), despite China spanning five geographical time zones. The official national standard time is called Beijing Time (Chinese: 北京时间) domestically and China Standard Time (CST) internationally. Daylight saving time has not been observed since 1991. </P>
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-8077837279138655699
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gettier's objection to the tripartite theory of knowledge
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<P> The Gettier problem, in the field of epistemology, is a landmark philosophical problem with our understanding of knowledge. Attributed to American philosopher Edmund Gettier, Gettier - type counterexamples (called ``Gettier - cases '') challenged the long - held justified true belief (or JTB) account of knowledge. On the JTB account, knowledge is equivalent to justified true belief, and if all three conditions (justification, truth, and belief) are met of a given claim, then we have knowledge of that proposition. In his three - page 1963 paper, titled`` Is Justified True Belief Knowledge?'', Gettier showed, by means of two counterexamples, that there were cases where individuals had justified the true belief of a claim but still failed to know it. Thus, Gettier claimed to have shown that the JTB account was inadequate -- it could not account for all of the knowledge. The JTB account was first credited to Plato, though Plato argued against this very account of knowledge in the Theaetetus (210a). </P>
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-2319393439841555732
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mayday parade three cheers for five years album
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<P> Tales Told by Dead Friends is the debut EP by American rock band Mayday Parade, released on June 13, 2006. The group resulted from the merger of local acts Kid Named Chicago and Defining Moment. With their line - up solidified, the first two songs they wrote together was ``When I Get Home, You're So Dead ''and`` Three Cheers for Five Years''. Soon afterwards, they recorded an EP, Tales Told by Dead Friends, with Lee Dyess. The group followed Warped Tour and sold copies to people in line. By the end of summer, the band had sold 10,000 copies of the EP. This attracted the attention of Fearless Records, who would sign the band in late August. The group went on tour from September to November, before the EP was reissued by Fearless. </P>
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Tales Told by Dead Friends
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2859448870964136252
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who built the jahangir palace in agra fort
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<P> The palace was built by the emperor Akbar. It is one of the earliest surviving buildings of Akbar's reign. Jahangir in his memories has clearly mentioned that the buildings were erected by his father Akbar but did not take any credit for the construction of Jahangiri palace or Mahal. Mughal empress Nur Jahan used this magnificent palace as her residence until her death on 17 December 1645. </P>
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the emperor Akbar
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-2184257090996297148
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who holds the record for most premier league goals
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<P> During the 1995 -- 96 season, Alan Shearer became the first player to score 100 Premier League goals, and holds the record for the fewest games taken to reach 100, doing so in 124 appearances. He also holds the record for most goals scored in the Premier League. After Shearer, Sergio Agüero is the second - fastest to 100 goals, doing so in 147 games. </P>
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Alan Shearer
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-283417668910475099
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the first model of communication is said to have developed by
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<P> Models of communication are conceptual models used to explain the human communication process. The first major model for communication was developed in 1948 by Claude Elwood Shannon and published with an introduction by Warren Weaver for Bell Laboratories. Following the basic concept, communication is the process of sending and receiving messages or transferring information from one part (sender) to another (receiver). </P>
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Claude Elwood Shannon
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4159374617917963482
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why does a gas show a colour only when electricity is passed through the discharge tube
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<P> Electric discharge in gases occurs when electric current flows through a gaseous medium due to ionization of the gas. Depending on several factors, the discharge may radiate visible light. The properties of electric discharges in gases are studied in connection with design of lighting sources and in the design of high voltage electrical equipment. </P>
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due to ionization of the gas
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-9077558026065808736
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list of tony award winning musicals by year
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<Table> <Tr> <Th> Title </Th> <Th> Year </Th> <Th> Music </Th> <Th> Lyrics </Th> <Th> Book </Th> <Th> Tony </Th> <Th> Olivier </Th> <Th> Notes </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Ai n't Misbehavin '</Td> <Td> 1978 </Td> <Td> Fats Waller </Td> <Td> various </Td> <Td> Murray Horwitz, Richard Maltby, Jr. </Td> <Td> 1978 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Annie </Td> <Td> 1977 </Td> <Td> Charles Strouse </Td> <Td> Martin Charnin </Td> <Td> Thomas Meehan </Td> <Td> 1977 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Nominated for ten Tony Awards, winning seven. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Applause </Td> <Td> 1970 </Td> <Td> Charles Strouse </Td> <Td> Lee Adams </Td> <Td> Betty Comden, Adolph Green </Td> <Td> 1970 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Nominated for ten Tony Awards, winning four, including Best Actress for Lauren Bacall, in her musical debut. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Avenue Q </Td> <Td> 2003 </Td> <Td> Jeff Marx </Td> <Td> Robert Lopez </Td> <Td> Jeff Whitty </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Nominated for six Tony Awards, winning three. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> The Band's Visit </Td> <Td> 2016 </Td> <Td> David Yazbek </Td> <Td> Yazbek </Td> <Td> Itamar Moses </Td> <Td> 2018 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Nominated for eleven Tony Awards, winning ten. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Beauty and the Beast </Td> <Td> 1994 </Td> <Td> Alan Menken </Td> <Td> Howard Ashman, Tim Rice </Td> <Td> Linda Woolverton </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1998 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Big River </Td> <Td> 1984 </Td> <Td> Roger Miller </Td> <Td> Miller </Td> <Td> William Hauptman </Td> <Td> 1985 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Nominated for ten Tony Awards, winning seven. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Billy Elliot the Musical </Td> <Td> 2005 </Td> <Td> Elton John </Td> <Td> Lee Hall </Td> <Td> Hall </Td> <Td> 2009 </Td> <Td> 2006 </Td> <Td> Nominated for fifteen Tony Awards, winning ten. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Blood Brothers </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Willy Russell </Td> <Td> Russell </Td> <Td> Russell </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Nominated for seven Tony Awards. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> The Book of Mormon </Td> <Td> 2011 </Td> <Td> Trey Parker, Robert Lopez, Matt Stone </Td> <Td> Parker, Lopez, Stone </Td> <Td> Parker, Lopez, Stone </Td> <Td> 2011 </Td> <Td> 2014 </Td> <Td> Nominated for fourteen Tony Awards, winning nine. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Bye Bye Birdie </Td> <Td> 1960 </Td> <Td> Charles Strouse </Td> <Td> Lee Adams </Td> <Td> Michael Stewart </Td> <Td> 1961 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Nominated for seven Tonys, winning four, including Best Actor for Dick Van Dyke. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Cabaret </Td> <Td> 1966 </Td> <Td> John Kander </Td> <Td> Fred Ebb </Td> <Td> Joe Masteroff </Td> <Td> 1967 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> The 1998 Broadway revival won the Tony for Best Revival. The 1972 film adaptation became popular. Danny Burstein nominated for Featured Actor in 2014 Broadway revival, Linda Emond for Featured Actress. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> La Cage aux Folles </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Jerry Herman </Td> <Td> Herman </Td> <Td> Harvey Fierstein </Td> <Td> 1984 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> The Broadway revivals in both 2004 and 2010 both won the Tony Award for Best Revival. The West End 2008 revival won the Olivier Award for Best Revival. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Candide </Td> <Td> 1956 </Td> <Td> Leonard Bernstein </Td> <Td> Richard Wilbur </Td> <Td> Hugh Wheeler </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1988 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Carmen Jones </Td> <Td> 1943 </Td> <Td> Georges Bizet </Td> <Td> Oscar Hammerstein II </Td> <Td> Hammerstein </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1992 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Caroline, or Change </Td> <Td> 2003 </Td> <Td> Jeanine Tesori </Td> <Td> Tony Kushner </Td> <Td> Kushner </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 2007 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Cats </Td> <Td> 1981 </Td> <Td> Andrew Lloyd Webber </Td> <Td> T.S. Eliot </Td> <Td> Lloyd Webber, Trevor Nunn </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1981 </Td> <Td> It was the longest - running Broadway musical in history until it was surpassed by The Phantom of the Opera. It won seven Tony Awards inducing Best Musical. The original production closed in September 2000. Cats revival is currently running at Neil Simon Theatre, the revival did not receive any Tony nominations for the 2017 season. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> A Chorus Line </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Marvin Hamlisch </Td> <Td> Edward Kleban </Td> <Td> James Kirkwood, Jr., Nicholas Dante </Td> <Td> 1976 </Td> <Td> 1976 </Td> <Td> It was the longest - running Broadway musical in history until it was surpassed by Cats. It won nine Tony Awards including Best Musical. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> City of Angels </Td> <Td> 1989 </Td> <Td> Cy Coleman </Td> <Td> David Zippel </Td> <Td> Larry Gelbart </Td> <Td> 1990 </Td> <Td> 1994 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> The Comedy of Errors </Td> <Td> 1976 </Td> <Td> Guy Woolfenden </Td> <Td> Trevor Nunn </Td> <Td> Nunn, based on William Shakespeare </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1977 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Company </Td> <Td> 1970 </Td> <Td> Stephen Sondheim </Td> <Td> Sondheim </Td> <Td> George Furth </Td> <Td> 1971 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Nominated for twelve Tonys, winning six. The Broadway revival in 2007 won the Tony for Best Revival. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Contact </Td> <Td> 1999 </Td> <Td> various </Td> <Td> -- </Td> <Td> John Weidman, Susan Stroman </Td> <Td> 2000 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Nominated for six Tonys, winning four. A ``dance play '', the musical has no lyrics and used pre-recorded music. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Crazy for You </Td> <Td> 1992 </Td> <Td> George Gershwin </Td> <Td> Ira Gershwin </Td> <Td> Ken Ludwig </Td> <Td> 1992 </Td> <Td> 1993 </Td> <Td> Nominated for nine Tony Awards, winning three. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Damn Yankees </Td> <Td> 1955 </Td> <Td> Richard Adler </Td> <Td> Jerry Ross </Td> <Td> George Abbott, Douglass Wallop </Td> <Td> 1956 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Nominated for nine Tony Awards, winning seven. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Dear Evan Hansen </Td> <Td> 2015 </Td> <Td> Benji Pasek and Justin Paul </Td> <Td> Pasek and Paul </Td> <Td> Steven Levenson </Td> <Td> 2017 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Nominated for nine Tony Awards, winning six. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Drood </Td> <Td> 1985 </Td> <Td> Rupert Holmes </Td> <Td> Holmes </Td> <Td> Holmes </Td> <Td> 1986 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Nominated for eleven Tony Awards, winning five. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Evita </Td> <Td> 1978 </Td> <Td> Andrew Lloyd Webber </Td> <Td> Tim Rice </Td> <Td> Rice </Td> <Td> 1980 </Td> <Td> 1978 </Td> <Td> Nominated for eleven Tonys, winning seven; winning two Olivier Awards. It was Lloyd Webber and Rice's last musical theatre collaboration. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Fiddler on the Roof </Td> <Td> 1964 </Td> <Td> Jerry Bock </Td> <Td> Sheldon Harnick </Td> <Td> Joseph Stein </Td> <Td> 1965 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Nominated for ten Tonys, winning nine; longest - running Broadway musical in history, until it was surpassed by Grease. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Fiorello! </Td> <Td> 1959 </Td> <Td> Jerry Bock </Td> <Td> Sheldon Harnick </Td> <Td> George Abbott, Jerome Weidman </Td> <Td> 1960 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> It won the 1960 Pulitzer Prize for Drama. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Follies </Td> <Td> 1971 </Td> <Td> Stephen Sondheim </Td> <Td> Sondheim </Td> <Td> James Goldman </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> The 1971 Broadway production won seven Tony Awards. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 42nd Street </Td> <Td> 1980 </Td> <Td> Harry Warren </Td> <Td> Al Dubin </Td> <Td> Michael Stewart, Mark Bramble </Td> <Td> 1981 </Td> <Td> 1984 </Td> <Td> The Broadway revival in 2001 won the Tony for Best Revival. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Fosse </Td> <Td> 1999 </Td> <Td> various </Td> <Td> various </Td> <Td> -- </Td> <Td> 1999 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> This was a revue. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Fun Home </Td> <Td> 2013 </Td> <Td> Jeanine Tesori </Td> <Td> Lisa Kron </Td> <Td> Kron </Td> <Td> 2015 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Nominated for twelve Tony Awards, winning five. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum </Td> <Td> 1962 </Td> <Td> Stephen Sondheim </Td> <Td> Sondheim </Td> <Td> Burt Shevelove, Larry Gelbart </Td> <Td> 1963 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Nominated for eight Tony Awards, winning six. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> A Gentleman's Guide to Love and Murder </Td> <Td> 2014 </Td> <Td> Steven Lutvak </Td> <Td> Robert L. Freedman, Lutvak </Td> <Td> Freedman </Td> <Td> 2014 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Nominated for ten Tony Awards, winning four. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Groundhog Day </Td> <Td> 2016 </Td> <Td> Tim Minchin </Td> <Td> Tim Minchin </Td> <Td> Danny Rubin </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 2017 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Guys and Dolls </Td> <Td> 1950 </Td> <Td> Frank Loesser </Td> <Td> Loesser </Td> <Td> Jo Swerling, Abe Burrows </Td> <Td> 1951 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> It won all five Tonys for which it was nominated. The 1955 film adaptation became popular. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Hairspray </Td> <Td> 2002 </Td> <Td> Marc Shaiman </Td> <Td> Scott Wittman, Shaiman </Td> <Td> Thomas Meehan </Td> <Td> 2003 </Td> <Td> 2008 </Td> <Td> Nominated for thirteen Tony Awards, winning eight. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Hallelujah, Baby! </Td> <Td> 1967 </Td> <Td> Jule Styne </Td> <Td> Betty Comden, Adolph Green </Td> <Td> Arthur Laurents </Td> <Td> 1968 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Hamilton </Td> <Td> 2015 </Td> <Td> Lin - Manuel Miranda </Td> <Td> Miranda </Td> <Td> Miranda </Td> <Td> 2016 </Td> <Td> 2018 </Td> <Td> Nominated for sixteen Tonys, winning eleven including Best Musical. It won the 2016 Pulitzer Prize for Drama. As of 2018, Hamilton currently holds the record for most Tony nominations for one production, with 16. It also now holds the record for most Olivier Award nominations with 13 and it won 7 Olivier Awards including Best New Musical tying the most wins with Matilda </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Hello, Dolly! </Td> <Td> 1964 </Td> <Td> Jerry Herman </Td> <Td> Herman </Td> <Td> Michael Stewart </Td> <Td> 1964 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Nominated for eleven Tonys, winning ten. The West End revival in 2009 won the Olivier for Best Revival. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Honk! </Td> <Td> 1992 </Td> <Td> George Stiles </Td> <Td> Anthony Drewe </Td> <Td> Drewe </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 2000 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> How to Succeed in Business Without Really Trying </Td> <Td> 1961 </Td> <Td> Frank Loesser </Td> <Td> Loesser </Td> <Td> Abe Burrows, Jack Weinstock, Willie Gilbert </Td> <Td> 1962 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Nominated for eight Tonys, winning seven. It won the 1962 Pulitzer Prize for Drama. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> In the Heights </Td> <Td> 2007 </Td> <Td> Lin - Manuel Miranda </Td> <Td> Miranda </Td> <Td> Quiara Alegría Hudes </Td> <Td> 2008 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Nominated for thirteen Tony Awards, winning four. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Jerome Robbins' Broadway </Td> <Td> 1989 </Td> <Td> various </Td> <Td> various </Td> <Td> -- </Td> <Td> 1989 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> This revue was nominated for nine Tony Awards, winning five. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Jerry Springer: The Opera </Td> <Td> 2003 </Td> <Td> -- </Td> <Td> -- </Td> <Td> Stewart Lee, Richard Thomas </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Nominated for eight Olivier Awards, winning four. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Jersey Boys </Td> <Td> 2005 </Td> <Td> Bob Gaudio, Bob Crewe </Td> <Td> Gaudio, Crewe </Td> <Td> Marshall Brickman, Rick Elice </Td> <Td> 2006 </Td> <Td> 2009 </Td> <Td> Nominated for eight Tony Awards, winning four. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Jolson </Td> <Td> 1995 </Td> <Td> various </Td> <Td> various </Td> <Td> Francis Essex, Rob Bettinson </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Kat and the Kings </Td> <Td> 1998 </Td> <Td> Taliep Petersen </Td> <Td> David Kramer </Td> <Td> Kramer </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1999 </Td> <Td> The cast collectively won the Laurence Olivier Award for Best Actor in a Musical. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> The King and I </Td> <Td> 1951 </Td> <Td> Richard Rodgers </Td> <Td> Oscar Hammerstein II </Td> <Td> Hammerstein </Td> <Td> 1952 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> It won all five Tonys for which it was nominated. The 1956 film adaptation became popular. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Kinky Boots </Td> <Td> 2013 </Td> <Td> Cyndi Lauper </Td> <Td> Lauper </Td> <Td> Harvey Fierstein </Td> <Td> 2013 </Td> <Td> 2016 </Td> <Td> Nominated for thirteen Tony Awards, winning six. Also nominated for seven Olivier Awards, winning three. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Kismet </Td> <Td> 1953 </Td> <Td> Alexander Borodin </Td> <Td> Robert Wright, George Forrest </Td> <Td> Wright, Forrest </Td> <Td> 1954 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Kiss Me, Kate </Td> <Td> 1948 </Td> <Td> Cole Porter </Td> <Td> Porter </Td> <Td> Samuel and Bella Spewack </Td> <Td> 1949 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> The Broadway revival in 2000 won the Tony Award for Best Revival. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Kiss of the Spider Woman </Td> <Td> 1992 </Td> <Td> John Kander </Td> <Td> Fred Ebb </Td> <Td> Terrence McNally </Td> <Td> 1993 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Legally Blonde </Td> <Td> 2009 </Td> <Td> Nell Benjamin, Laurence O'Keefe </Td> <Td> Benjamin, O'Keefe </Td> <Td> Heather Hach </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 2011 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Les Misérables </Td> <Td> 1980 </Td> <Td> Claude - Michel Schönberg </Td> <Td> Alain Boublil </Td> <Td> Boublil, Herbert Kretzmer </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Nominated for twelve Tony Awards, winning eight. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> The Lion King </Td> <Td> 1997 </Td> <Td> Elton John </Td> <Td> Tim Rice </Td> <Td> Roger Allers, Irene Mecchi </Td> <Td> 1998 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Nominated for eleven Tony Awards, winning six. It has grossed worldwide over $6.2 billion as of 2014. (1) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> A Little Night Music </Td> <Td> 1973 </Td> <Td> Stephen Sondheim </Td> <Td> Sondheim </Td> <Td> Hugh Wheeler </Td> <Td> 1973 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Nominated for twelve Tony Awards, winning six. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Man of La Mancha </Td> <Td> 1965 </Td> <Td> Mitch Leigh </Td> <Td> Joe Darion </Td> <Td> Dale Wasserman </Td> <Td> 1966 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Nominated for seven Tony Awards, winning five. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Martin Guerre </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Claude - Michel Schönberg </Td> <Td> Alain Boublil, Stephen Clarke </Td> <Td> Boublil, Schönberg </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1997 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Matilda the Musical </Td> <Td> 2011 </Td> <Td> Tim Minchin </Td> <Td> Minchin </Td> <Td> Dennis Kelly </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 2012 </Td> <Td> It won a record of seven Olivier Awards, including Best Musical and five Tony Awards. As of 2018, Matilda the Musical currently ties with the most wins with Hamilton with 7. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Me and My Girl </Td> <Td> 1937 </Td> <Td> Noel Gay </Td> <Td> Douglas Furber, L. Arthur Rose </Td> <Td> Furber, Rose </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1985 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Memphis </Td> <Td> 2003 </Td> <Td> David Bryan </Td> <Td> Bryan, Joe DiPietro </Td> <Td> DiPietro </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Merrily We Roll Along </Td> <Td> 1981 </Td> <Td> Stephen Sondheim </Td> <Td> Sondheim </Td> <Td> George Furth </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 2001 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> The Music Man </Td> <Td> 1957 </Td> <Td> Meredith Willson </Td> <Td> Willson </Td> <Td> Willson </Td> <Td> 1958 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Nominated for eight Tony Awards, winning five. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> My Fair Lady </Td> <Td> 1956 </Td> <Td> Frederick Loewe </Td> <Td> Alan Jay Lerner </Td> <Td> Jay Lerner </Td> <Td> 1957 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Nominated for nine Tonys, winning six; longest - running Broadway musical until it was surpassed by Fiddler. The 1964 film adaptation became popular. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Nine </Td> <Td> 1982 </Td> <Td> Maury Yeston </Td> <Td> Yeston </Td> <Td> Arthur Kopit </Td> <Td> 1982 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> The Broadway revival in 2003 won the Tony Award for Best Revival. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Once </Td> <Td> 2012 </Td> <Td> Glen Hansard, Markéta Irglová </Td> <Td> Hansard, Irglová </Td> <Td> Enda Walsh </Td> <Td> 2012 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> It won eight Tony Awards including Best Musical. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Once on This Island </Td> <Td> 1990 </Td> <Td> Stephen Flaherty </Td> <Td> Lynn Ahrens </Td> <Td> Ahrens </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1995 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Our House </Td> <Td> 2003 </Td> <Td> Madness </Td> <Td> Madness </Td> <Td> Tim Firth </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 2003 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> The Pajama Game </Td> <Td> 1954 </Td> <Td> Richard Adler </Td> <Td> Jerry Ross </Td> <Td> George Abbott, Richard Pike Bissell </Td> <Td> 1955 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> The Broadway revival in 2006 won the Tony Award for Best Revival. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Passion </Td> <Td> 1994 </Td> <Td> Stephen Sondheim </Td> <Td> Sondheim </Td> <Td> James Lapine </Td> <Td> 1994 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> It is the shortest - running Tony winner in history. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> The Phantom of the Opera </Td> <Td> 1986 </Td> <Td> Andrew Lloyd Webber </Td> <Td> Charles Hart </Td> <Td> Lloyd Webber, Richard Stilgoe </Td> <Td> 1988 </Td> <Td> 1986 </Td> <Td> Nominated for nine Tonys, winning seven; longest - running Broadway production in history. It has grossed worldwide over $6 billion as of 2014. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Poppy </Td> <Td> 1982 </Td> <Td> Monty Norman </Td> <Td> Peter Nichols </Td> <Td> Nichols </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1982 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> The Producers </Td> <Td> 2001 </Td> <Td> Mel Brooks </Td> <Td> Brooks </Td> <Td> Brooks, Thomas Meehan </Td> <Td> 2001 </Td> <Td> 2005 </Td> <Td> The most Tony Awards in history, winning twelve awards out of fifteen nominations. <P> It won three Olivier Awards including Best Musical and Best Actor in a Musical. </P> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Raisin </Td> <Td> 1973 </Td> <Td> Judd Woldin </Td> <Td> Robert Brittan </Td> <Td> Robert Nemiroff, Charlotte Zaltzberg </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Redhead </Td> <Td> 1959 </Td> <Td> Albert Hague </Td> <Td> Dorothy Fields </Td> <Td> Dorothy, Herbert Fields, Sidney Sheldon, David Shaw </Td> <Td> 1959 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Rent </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Jonathan Larson </Td> <Td> Larson </Td> <Td> Larson </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Nominated for ten Tonys, winning four including Best Musical; it also won the 1996 Pulitzer Prize for Drama. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Return to the Forbidden Planet </Td> <Td> 1989 </Td> <Td> various </Td> <Td> various </Td> <Td> Bob Carlton </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1989 1990 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1776 </Td> <Td> 1969 </Td> <Td> Sherman Edwards </Td> <Td> Edwards </Td> <Td> Peter Stone </Td> <Td> 1969 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Songbook </Td> <Td> 1979 </Td> <Td> Monty Norman </Td> <Td> Norman, Julian Moore </Td> <Td> Norman, Moore </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1979 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> The Sound of Music </Td> <Td> 1959 </Td> <Td> Richard Rodgers </Td> <Td> Oscar Hammerstein II </Td> <Td> Howard Lindsay, Russel Crouse </Td> <Td> 1960 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Nominated for seven Tonys, winning five; the 1965 film adaptation became popular. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> South Pacific </Td> <Td> 1949 </Td> <Td> Richard Rodgers </Td> <Td> Oscar Hammerstein II </Td> <Td> Hammerstein, Joshua Logan </Td> <Td> 1950 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Ten Tony nominations, winning all ten and the Pulitzer; the 2008 Broadway revival won the Tony for Best Revival and six other Tonys out of eleven nominations. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Spamalot </Td> <Td> 2005 </Td> <Td> John DuPrez, Eric Idle </Td> <Td> Idle </Td> <Td> Idle </Td> <Td> 2005 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Nominated for fourteen Tony Awards, winning three including Best Musical. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Spring Awakening </Td> <Td> 2006 </Td> <Td> Duncan Sheik </Td> <Td> Steven Sater </Td> <Td> Sater </Td> <Td> 2007 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Nominated for eleven Tony Awards, winning eight including Best Musical; and four Olivier Awards including Best Musical. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Sunday in the Park with George </Td> <Td> 1984 </Td> <Td> Stephen Sondheim </Td> <Td> Sondheim </Td> <Td> James Lapine </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1991 </Td> <Td> It was nominated for ten Tony Awards winning two and the 1985 Pulitzer. <P> It won the Olivier Award for Best New Musical. The 2006 West End revival won the Olivier for Best Revival. </P> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Sunny Afternoon </Td> <Td> 2013 </Td> <Td> Ray Davies </Td> <Td> Davies </Td> <Td> Joe Penhall </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 2015 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Sunset Boulevard </Td> <Td> 1993 </Td> <Td> Andrew Lloyd Webber </Td> <Td> Don Black, Christopher Hampton </Td> <Td> Hampton, Black </Td> <Td> 1995 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Nominated for eleven Tony Awards, winning seven including Best Musical. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street </Td> <Td> 1979 </Td> <Td> Stephen Sondheim </Td> <Td> Sondheim </Td> <Td> Hugh Wheeler </Td> <Td> 1979 </Td> <Td> 1980 </Td> <Td> It won eight Tony Awards including Best Musical. The West End revivals in 1993 and 2012 won their respective Olivier Awards for Best Revival. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Thoroughly Modern Millie </Td> <Td> 2002 </Td> <Td> Jeanine Tesori, Arthur Sullivan </Td> <Td> Dick Scanlan </Td> <Td> Richard Morris, Scanlan </Td> <Td> 2002 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Nominated for eleven Tony Awards, winning six including Best Musical. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Titanic </Td> <Td> 1997 </Td> <Td> Maury Yeston </Td> <Td> Yeston </Td> <Td> Peter Stone </Td> <Td> 1997 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Top Hat </Td> <Td> 2012 </Td> <Td> Irving Berlin </Td> <Td> Berlin </Td> <Td> Matthew White, Howard Jacques </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 2013 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Two Gentlemen of Verona </Td> <Td> 1971 </Td> <Td> Galt MacDermot </Td> <Td> John Guare </Td> <Td> Guare, Mel Shapiro </Td> <Td> 1972 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> It won two Tony Awards including Best Musical. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> The Will Rogers Follies </Td> <Td> 1991 </Td> <Td> Cy Coleman </Td> <Td> Betty Comden, Adolph Green </Td> <Td> Peter Stone </Td> <Td> 1991 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> It won six Tony Awards including Best Musical. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> The Wiz </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Charlie Smalls </Td> <Td> Smalls </Td> <Td> William F. Brown </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Nominated for eight Tony Awards, winning seven including Best Musical. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Wonderful Town </Td> <Td> 1953 </Td> <Td> Leonard Bernstein </Td> <Td> Betty Comden, Adolph Green </Td> <Td> Joseph Fields, Jerome Chodorov </Td> <Td> 1953 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> It won all five Tony Awards for which it was nominated. </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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who sang tie a yellow ribbon round an old oak tree
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<P> ``Tie a Yellow Ribbon Round the Ole Oak Tree ''is a song by Dawn featuring Tony Orlando. It was written by Irwin Levine and L. Russell Brown and produced by Hank Medress and Dave Appell, with Motown / Stax backing vocalist Telma Hopkins, Joyce Vincent Wilson and her sister Pamela Vincent on backing vocals. It was a worldwide hit for the group in 1973. </P>
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Dawn featuring Tony Orlando
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5861376579289809876
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how long is 8 mile road in michigan
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<Table> <Tr> <Th> County </Th> <Th> Location </Th> <Th> mi </Th> <Th> km </Th> <Th> Destinations </Th> <Th> Notes </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Oakland -- Wayne county line </Td> <Td> Farmington Hills -- Livonia city line </Td> <Th> 0.000 </Th> <Td> 0.000 </Td> <Td colspan="1"> M - 5 (Grand River Avenue) to I - 96 -- Lansing 8 Mile Road west </Td> <Td> 8 Mile Road extends westward to Pontiac Trail </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Southfield -- Detroit city line </Td> <Th> 2.187 </Th> <Td> 3.520 </Td> <Td colspan="1"> US 24 (Telegraph Road) -- Pontiac, Detroit </Td> <Td> Cloverleaf interchange </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 5.198 </Th> <Td> 8.365 </Td> <Td colspan="1"> M - 39 (Southfield Freeway) -- Southfield, Detroit </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 6.015 </Th> <Td> 9.680 </Td> <Td colspan="1"> M - 10 (Lodge Freeway) / Greenfield Road -- Lansing, Detroit </Td> <Td> Exit 13 on M - 10; no control cities eastbound; grade separation at Greenfield Road with access via M - 10 ramps </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Ferndale -- Detroit city line </Td> <Th> 10.059 </Th> <Td> 16.188 </Td> <Td colspan="1"> M - 1 (Woodward Avenue) -- Pontiac, Detroit </Td> <Td> Three - level diamond interchange </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Hazel Park -- Detroit city line </Td> <Th> 11.577 </Th> <Td> 18.631 </Td> <Td colspan="1"> I - 75 (Chrysler Freeway) -- Flint, Detroit </Td> <Td> Exit 59 on I - 75 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Macomb -- Wayne county line </Td> <Td> Warren -- Detroit city line </Td> <Th> 15.159 </Th> <Td> 24.396 </Td> <Td colspan="1"> M - 53 (Van Dyke Road) -- Warren, Detroit </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 16.290 </Th> <Td> 26.216 </Td> <Td colspan="1"> M - 97 (Groesbeck Highway) -- Mount Clemens, Detroit </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Eastpointe -- Detroit city line </Td> <Th> 18.096 </Th> <Td> 29.123 </Td> <Td colspan="1"> M - 3 (Gratiot Avenue) -- Mount Clemens, Detroit </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Eastpointe -- Harper Woods city line </Td> <Th> 19.731 </Th> <Td> 31.754 </Td> <Td colspan="1"> 8 Mile Road east </Td> <Td> M - 102 follows Vernier Road; 8 Mile continues east to Mack Avenue </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Wayne </Td> <Td> Harper Woods </Td> <Th> 20.804 </Th> <Td> 33.481 </Td> <Td colspan="1"> I - 94 -- Port Huron, Detroit Vernier Road east </Td> <Td> Exit 225 on I - 94; Vernier Road continues east to Lake Shore Drive </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="6"> 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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1003136466370127178
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who is the oldest living president of the us
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<Table> <Tr> <Th> President </Th> <Th> Became oldest living president </Th> <Th> Ceased to be oldest living president </Th> <Th> Age at start date </Th> <Th> Age at end date </Th> <Th> Duration (years, days) </Th> <Th> Duration (days) </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Washington, George George Washington </Td> <Td> 000000001789 - 04 - 30 - 0000 April 30, 1789 </Td> <Td> 000000001799 - 12 - 14 - 0000 December 14, 1799 </Td> <Td> 7004208870000000000 ♠ 57 years, 67 days </Td> <Td> 7004247670000000000 ♠ 67 years, 295 days </Td> <Td> 7003388000000000000 ♠ 10 years, 228 days </Td> <Td> 03,880 3,880 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Adams, John John Adams </Td> <Td> 000000001799 - 12 - 14 - 0000 December 14, 1799 </Td> <Td> 000000001826 - 07 - 04 - 0000 July 4, 1826 </Td> <Td> 7004234210000000000 ♠ 64 years, 45 days </Td> <Td> 7004331190000000000 ♠ 90 years, 247 days </Td> <Td> 7003969800000000000 ♠ 26 years, 202 days </Td> <Td> 09,698 9,698 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Madison, James James Madison </Td> <Td> 000000001826 - 07 - 04 - 0000 July 4, 1826 </Td> <Td> 000000001836 - 06 - 28 - 0000 June 28, 1836 </Td> <Td> 7004275030000000000 ♠ 75 years, 110 days </Td> <Td> 7004311500000000000 ♠ 85 years, 104 days </Td> <Td> 7003364700000000000 ♠ 9 years, 360 days </Td> <Td> 03,647 3,647 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Jackson, Andrew Andrew Jackson </Td> <Td> 000000001836 - 06 - 28 - 0000 June 28, 1836 </Td> <Td> 000000001845 - 06 - 08 - 0000 June 8, 1845 </Td> <Td> 7004253070000000000 ♠ 69 years, 105 days </Td> <Td> 7004285740000000000 ♠ 78 years, 85 days </Td> <Td> 7003326700000000000 ♠ 8 years, 345 days </Td> <Td> 03,267 3,267 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Adams, John Quincy John Quincy Adams </Td> <Td> 000000001845 - 06 - 08 - 0000 June 8, 1845 </Td> <Td> 000000001848 - 02 - 23 - 0000 February 23, 1848 </Td> <Td> 7004284560000000000 ♠ 77 years, 332 days </Td> <Td> 7004294460000000000 ♠ 80 years, 227 days </Td> <Td> 7002990000000000000 ♠ 2 years, 260 days </Td> <Td> 00,990 990 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Van Buren, Martin Martin Van Buren </Td> <Td> 000000001848 - 02 - 23 - 0000 February 23, 1848 </Td> <Td> 000000001862 - 07 - 24 - 0000 July 24, 1862 </Td> <Td> 7004238200000000000 ♠ 65 years, 80 days </Td> <Td> 7004290850000000000 ♠ 79 years, 231 days </Td> <Td> 7003526500000000000 ♠ 14 years, 151 days </Td> <Td> 05,265 5,265 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Buchanan, James James Buchanan </Td> <Td> 000000001862 - 07 - 24 - 0000 July 24, 1862 </Td> <Td> 000000001868 - 06 - 01 - 0000 June 1, 1868 </Td> <Td> 7004260240000000000 ♠ 71 years, 92 days </Td> <Td> 7004281630000000000 ♠ 77 years, 39 days </Td> <Td> 7003213900000000000 ♠ 5 years, 313 days </Td> <Td> 02,139 2,139 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Fillmore, Millard Millard Fillmore </Td> <Td> 000000001868 - 06 - 01 - 0000 June 1, 1868 </Td> <Td> 000000001874 - 03 - 08 - 0000 March 8, 1874 </Td> <Td> 7004249820000000000 ♠ 68 years, 146 days </Td> <Td> 7004270880000000000 ♠ 74 years, 60 days </Td> <Td> 7003210600000000000 ♠ 5 years, 280 days </Td> <Td> 02,106 2,106 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Johnson, Andrew Andrew Johnson </Td> <Td> 000000001874 - 03 - 08 - 0000 March 8, 1874 </Td> <Td> 000000001875 - 07 - 31 - 0000 July 31, 1875 </Td> <Td> 7004238100000000000 ♠ 65 years, 69 days </Td> <Td> 7004243200000000000 ♠ 66 years, 214 days </Td> <Td> 7002510000000000000 ♠ 1 year, 145 days </Td> <Td> 00,510 510 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Grant, Ulysses S. Ulysses S. Grant </Td> <Td> 000000001875 - 07 - 31 - 0000 July 31, 1875 </Td> <Td> 000000001885 - 07 - 23 - 0000 July 23, 1885 </Td> <Td> 7004194530000000000 ♠ 53 years, 95 days </Td> <Td> 7004230980000000000 ♠ 63 years, 87 days </Td> <Td> 7003364500000000000 ♠ 9 years, 357 days </Td> <Td> 03,645 3,645 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Hayes, Rutherford B. Rutherford B. Hayes </Td> <Td> 000000001885 - 07 - 23 - 0000 July 23, 1885 </Td> <Td> 000000001893 - 01 - 17 - 0000 January 17, 1893 </Td> <Td> 7004229380000000000 ♠ 62 years, 292 days </Td> <Td> 7004256730000000000 ♠ 70 years, 105 days </Td> <Td> 7003273500000000000 ♠ 7 years, 178 days </Td> <Td> 02,735 2,735 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Harrison, Benjamin Benjamin Harrison </Td> <Td> 000000001893 - 01 - 17 - 0000 January 17, 1893 </Td> <Td> 000000001901 - 03 - 13 - 0000 March 13, 1901 </Td> <Td> 7004217000000000000 ♠ 59 years, 150 days </Td> <Td> 7004246760000000000 ♠ 67 years, 205 days </Td> <Td> 7003297600000000000 ♠ 8 years, 55 days </Td> <Td> 02,976 2,976 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Cleveland, Grover Grover Cleveland </Td> <Td> 000000001901 - 03 - 13 - 0000 March 13, 1901 </Td> <Td> 000000001908 - 06 - 24 - 0000 June 24, 1908 </Td> <Td> 7004233700000000000 ♠ 63 years, 360 days </Td> <Td> 7004260300000000000 ♠ 71 years, 98 days </Td> <Td> 7003266000000000000 ♠ 7 years, 103 days </Td> <Td> 02,660 2,660 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Roosevelt, Theodore Theodore Roosevelt </Td> <Td> 000000001908 - 06 - 24 - 0000 June 24, 1908 </Td> <Td> 000000001909 - 03 - 04 - 0000 March 4, 1909 </Td> <Td> 7004181370000000000 ♠ 49 years, 241 days </Td> <Td> 7004183900000000000 ♠ 50 years, 128 days </Td> <Td> 7002253000000000000 ♠ 253 days </Td> <Td> 00,253 253 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Taft, William Howard William Howard Taft </Td> <Td> 000000001909 - 03 - 04 - 0000 March 4, 1909 </Td> <Td> 000000001913 - 03 - 04 - 0000 March 4, 1913 </Td> <Td> 7004187970000000000 ♠ 51 years, 170 days </Td> <Td> 7004202580000000000 ♠ 55 years, 170 days </Td> <Td> 7003146100000000000 ♠ 4 years, 0 days </Td> <Td> 01,461 1,461 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Wilson, Woodrow Woodrow Wilson </Td> <Td> 000000001913 - 03 - 04 - 0000 March 4, 1913 </Td> <Td> 000000001924 - 02 - 03 - 0000 February 3, 1924 </Td> <Td> 7004205190000000000 ♠ 56 years, 66 days </Td> <Td> 7004245070000000000 ♠ 67 years, 37 days </Td> <Td> 7003398800000000000 ♠ 10 years, 336 days </Td> <Td> 03,988 3,988 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Taft, William Howard William Howard Taft </Td> <Td> 000000001924 - 02 - 03 - 0000 February 3, 1924 </Td> <Td> 000000001930 - 03 - 08 - 0000 March 8, 1930 </Td> <Td> 7004242460000000000 ♠ 66 years, 141 days </Td> <Td> 7004264710000000000 ♠ 72 years, 174 days </Td> <Td> 7003222500000000000 ♠ 6 years, 33 days </Td> <Td> 02,225 2,225 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Coolidge, Calvin Calvin Coolidge </Td> <Td> 000000001930 - 03 - 08 - 0000 March 8, 1930 </Td> <Td> 000000001933 - 01 - 05 - 0000 January 5, 1933 </Td> <Td> 7004210650000000000 ♠ 57 years, 247 days </Td> <Td> 7004220990000000000 ♠ 60 years, 185 days </Td> <Td> 7003103400000000000 ♠ 2 years, 303 days </Td> <Td> 01,034 1,034 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Hoover, Herbert Herbert Hoover </Td> <Td> 000000001933 - 01 - 05 - 0000 January 5, 1933 </Td> <Td> 000000001964 - 10 - 20 - 0000 October 20, 1964 </Td> <Td> 7004213320000000000 ♠ 58 years, 148 days </Td> <Td> 7004329430000000000 ♠ 90 years, 71 days </Td> <Td> 7004116110000000000 ♠ 31 years, 289 days </Td> <Td> 11,611 11,611 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Truman, Harry S. Harry S. Truman </Td> <Td> 000000001964 - 10 - 20 - 0000 October 20, 1964 </Td> <Td> 000000001972 - 12 - 26 - 0000 December 26, 1972 </Td> <Td> 7004293840000000000 ♠ 80 years, 165 days </Td> <Td> 7004323730000000000 ♠ 88 years, 232 days </Td> <Td> 7003298900000000000 ♠ 8 years, 67 days </Td> <Td> 02,989 2,989 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Johnson, Lyndon B. Lyndon B. Johnson </Td> <Td> 000000001972 - 12 - 26 - 0000 December 26, 1972 </Td> <Td> 000000001973 - 01 - 22 - 0000 January 22, 1973 </Td> <Td> 7004234970000000000 ♠ 64 years, 121 days </Td> <Td> 7004235240000000000 ♠ 64 years, 148 days </Td> <Td> 7001270000000000000 ♠ 27 days </Td> <Td> 00,027 27 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Nixon, Richard Richard Nixon </Td> <Td> 000000001973 - 01 - 22 - 0000 January 22, 1973 </Td> <Td> 000000001981 - 01 - 20 - 0000 January 20, 1981 </Td> <Td> 7004219280000000000 ♠ 60 years, 13 days </Td> <Td> 7004248480000000000 ♠ 68 years, 11 days </Td> <Td> 7003292000000000000 ♠ 7 years, 364 days </Td> <Td> 02,920 2,920 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Reagan, Ronald Ronald Reagan </Td> <Td> 000000001981 - 01 - 20 - 0000 January 20, 1981 </Td> <Td> 000000002004 - 06 - 05 - 0000 June 5, 2004 </Td> <Td> 7004255510000000000 ♠ 69 years, 349 days </Td> <Td> 7004340880000000000 ♠ 93 years, 120 days </Td> <Td> 7003853700000000000 ♠ 23 years, 137 days </Td> <Td> 08,537 8,537 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Ford, Gerald Gerald Ford </Td> <Td> 000000002004 - 06 - 05 - 0000 June 5, 2004 </Td> <Td> 000000002006 - 12 - 26 - 0000 December 26, 2006 </Td> <Td> 7004331990000000000 ♠ 90 years, 327 days </Td> <Td> 7004341330000000000 ♠ 93 years, 165 days </Td> <Td> 7002934000000000000 ♠ 2 years, 204 days </Td> <Td> 00,934 934 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Bush, George H.W. George H.W. Bush </Td> <Td> 000000002006 - 12 - 26 - 0000 December 26, 2006 </Td> <Td> Current </Td> <Td> 7004301470000000000 ♠ 82 years, 197 days </Td> <Td> Current </Td> <Td> 7003396800000000000 ♠ 10 years, 315 days </Td> <Td> 03,968 3,968 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> President </Th> <Th> Became oldest living president </Th> <Th> Ceased to be oldest living president </Th> <Th> Age at start date </Th> <Th> Age at end date </Th> <Th> Duration (years, days) </Th> <Th> Duration (days) </Th> </Tr> </Table>
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George H. W. Bush
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5682753747615761277
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who did jack gleeson play in batman begins
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<Table> <Tr> <Th> Year </Th> <Th> Title </Th> <Th> Role </Th> <Th> Notes </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2002 </Td> <Td> Reign of Fire </Td> <Td> Kid </Td> <Td> Uncredited </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Moving Day </Td> <Td> Jack </Td> <Td> Short film </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2003 </Td> <Td> Fishtale </Td> <Td> Boy with the Fish </Td> <Td> Short film </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Tom Waits Made Me Cry </Td> <Td> Young Vincent </Td> <Td> Short film </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2005 </Td> <Td> Batman Begins </Td> <Td> Little Boy </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2007 </Td> <Td> Shrooms </Td> <Td> Lonely Twin </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2009 </Td> <Td> A Shine of Rainbows </Td> <Td> Seamus </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> All Good Children </Td> <Td> Dara </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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-4550532701022122668
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who won beat bobby flay spaghetti and meatballs
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<Table> <Tr> <Th> No </Th> <Th> # </Th> <Th> Title </Th> <Th> Original airdate </Th> <Th colspan="3"> First round </Th> <Th colspan="3"> Second round </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Guest (s) </Th> <Th> Ingredient (s) </Th> <Th> Contestants </Th> <Th> Judges </Th> <Th> Dish </Th> <Th> Winner </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 186 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> ``Red Hot ''</Td> <Td> April 19, 2018 (2018 - 04 - 19) </Td> <Td> Katie Lee, Giada De Laurentiis </Td> <Td> Red Kidney bean </Td> <Td> Ashbell McElveen, John Cox </Td> <Td> Dale Talde, Ivy Stark, Lazarus Lynch </Td> <Td> Pancake </Td> <Td> Bobby Flay </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 187 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td>`` Worldly Ways'' </Td> <Td> April 26, 2018 (2018 - 04 - 26) </Td> <Td> Sunny Anderson, Andrew Zimmern </Td> <Td> Manchego </Td> <Td> Jared Forman, Fabio Viviani </Td> <Td> Frank Prisinzano, Lidia Bastianich, Marco Canora </Td> <Td> Spaghetti with meatballs </Td> <Td> Fabio Viviani </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 188 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> ``Sticky Situation ''</Td> <Td> May 3, 2018 (2018 - 05 - 03) </Td> <Td> Michael Symon, Marcela Valladolid </Td> <Td> Peanut butter </Td> <Td> Clarice Lam, Avery Ruzicka </Td> <Td> Jen King, Zac Young, Tracy Obolsky </Td> <Td> S'more </Td> <Td> Bobby Flay </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 189 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td>`` Sprung a Leek'' </Td> <Td> May 10, 2018 (2018 - 05 - 10) </Td> <Td> Damaris Phillips, Amanda Freitag </Td> <Td> Leek </Td> <Td> Shota Nakajima, Jamie Gwen </Td> <Td> Drew Nieporent, Sara Gore, Charles Parker </Td> <Td> Tempura </Td> <Td> Shota Nakajima </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 190 </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> ``Stealing the Spotlight ''</Td> <Td> May 17, 2018 (2018 - 05 - 17) </Td> <Td> Ina Garten, Laura Benanti </Td> <Td> Dates </Td> <Td> Paulette Goto, Ed Schoenfeld </Td> <Td> Mary Sue Milliken, Michael Solomonov, Lucinda Scala Quinn </Td> <Td> Chicken marsala </Td> <Td> Bobby Flay </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 191 </Td> <Td> 6 </Td> <Td>`` Grill Me'' </Td> <Td> May 24, 2018 (2018 - 05 - 24) </Td> <Td> Katie Lee, Mekhi Phifer </Td> <Td> Korean - Style Short ribs </Td> <Td> Lisa Dahl, Nathan Gresham </Td> <Td> Timothy Walker, Sasha Miranda, Brian Duffy </Td> <Td> Beef Slider </Td> <Td> Bobby Flay </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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Fabio Viviani
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7532278024713096283
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where did the last name anderson originate from
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<P> Anderson is a surname deriving from a patronymic meaning ``son of Anders / Andrew ''(itself derived from the Greek name`` Andreas'', meaning ``man ''or`` manly''). It originated in parallel in the British Isles and the Nordic countries. </P>
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645389636823455750
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what goes in and comes out of the electron transport chain
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<P> Most eukaryotic cells have mitochondria, which produce ATP from products of the citric acid cycle, fatty acid oxidation, and amino acid oxidation. At the mitochondrial inner membrane, electrons from NADH and FADH2 pass through the electron transport chain to oxygen, which is reduced to water. The electron transport chain comprises an enzymatic series of electron donors and acceptors. Each electron donor will pass electrons to a more electronegative acceptor, which in turn donates these electrons to another acceptor, a process that continues down the series until electrons are passed to oxygen, the most electronegative and terminal electron acceptor in the chain. Passage of electrons between donor and acceptor releases energy, which is used to generate a proton gradient across the mitochondrial membrane by actively ``pumping ''protons into the intermembrane space, producing a thermodynamic state that has the potential to do work. The entire process is called oxidative phosphorylation, since ADP is phosphorylated to ATP using the energy of hydrogen oxidation in many steps. </P>
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electrons from NADH and FADH2
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-7192487750953884737
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when do barney and ted become friends again
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<P> Ted is Barney's self - proclaimed best friend and ``wing man ''. They meet in 2001 at MacLaren's, and Barney takes it upon himself to`` teach Ted how to live''. While Ted is often annoyed by Barney's antics, he considers him a good friend, and in ``Miracles, ''says that Barney is like a brother to him. Their friendship has been tested, however; in`` The Goat'', Ted finds out that Barney and Robin slept together and ends their friendship, and refuses to speak to him for several episodes. In the third - season finale, ``Miracles '', however, Ted forgives Barney after Barney severely injures himself while trying to help him. They remain an important part of each other's lives for the rest of the series, with Barney comforting Ted after he is left at the altar in`` Shelter Island'' and Ted teaching Barney how to be a good boyfriend to Robin in ``Robin 101 ''. Ted is the best man at Barney's wedding, and, along with the other main characters, is present for the birth of his child. </P>
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In the third-season finale, "Miracles"
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-6379235782318208032
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what is the difference between negative and positive rights
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<P> Under the theory of positive and negative rights, a negative right is a right not to be subjected to an action of another person or group -- a government, for example -- usually in the form of abuse or coercion. As such, negative rights exist unless someone acts to negate them. A positive right is a right to be subjected to an action of another person or group. In other words, for a positive right to be exercised, someone else's actions must be added to the equation. In theory, a negative right forbids others from acting against the right holder, while a positive right obligates others to act with respect to the right holder. In the framework of the Kantian categorical imperative, negative rights can be associated with perfect duties while positive rights can be connected to imperfect duties. </P>
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198571747690519850
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chance of a coin landing on its side
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<P> It is possible for a coin to land on its edge, usually by landing up against an object (such as a shoe) or by getting stuck in the ground. However, even on a flat surface it is possible for a coin to land on its edge, with a chance of about 1 in 6000 for an American nickel. Angular momentum typically prevents most coins from landing on their edges unsupported if flipped. Such cases in which a coin does land on its edge are exceptionally rare and in most cases the coin is simply re-flipped. </P>
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who was the first president to call his residence the white house
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<Table> <Tr> <Th> Portrait </Th> <Th> Administration </Th> <Th> Years </Th> <Th> President and First Lady Children and family </Th> <Th> Notes </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Trump </Td> <Td> January 20, 2017 -- present </Td> <Td> Donald and Melania Trump Barron </Td> <Td> Donald Jr., Ivanka and Eric are the President's children from his first marriage to Ivana Trump, while Tiffany is his daughter from his second marriage to Marla Maples and Barron is his son from his third marriage to Melania Trump. Barron is the first Presidential son to live at the White House since John F. Kennedy Jr. in 1963; however from January to June 2017 he remained with his mother at Trump Tower so he could complete his school year at Manhattan's Columbia Grammar & Preparatory School. Melania Trump is the second First Lady to be foreign - born after Louisa Adams and the first to be a naturalized citizen. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Obama </Td> <Td> January 20, 2009 -- January 20, 2017 </Td> <Td> Barack and Michelle Obama Malia and Sasha </Td> <Td> Marian Shields Robinson, mother to the First Lady and mother - in - law to the President, lived with the First Family in the Executive Residence at the White House Complex. They were the first African American family to live in the White House. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> G.W. Bush </Td> <Td> January 20, 2001 -- January 20, 2009 </Td> <Td> George W. and Laura Bush Barbara and Jenna </Td> <Td> Barbara and Jenna, fraternal twins, were also the nation's First Granddaughters, from January 20, 1989 to January 20, 1993. Barbara and Jenna were seven years old at the time of George H.W. Bush, their grandfather's, inauguration and eleven years old when he left office. The twins were both First Daughters of Texas from 1995, when they were thirteen, to 2001, when they were nineteen. Barbara and Jenna did not live in the White house, as both attended college while their father was the President. Jenna married Henry Chase Hager at the Prairie Chapel Ranch in Crawford, Texas on May 10, 2008. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Clinton </Td> <Td> January 20, 1993 -- January 20, 2001 </Td> <Td> Bill and Hillary Clinton Chelsea </Td> <Td> The President and First Lady's daughter Chelsea was born a First Daughter of Arkansas. Until she left the White House in 2001, the two - year period between her father's first and second terms as the Governor of Arkansas would be the only time when she did not have an unofficial title. Beginning on January 3, 2001, Hillary Rodham Clinton was both a United States Senator for the state of New York while simultaneously carrying out her formal duties as First Lady, a title which she lost 17 days later on January 20, 2001 when President Clinton's term in office expired. Hillary was also the first woman to be nominated by a major U.S. political party in the presidential election. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> G.H.W. Bush </Td> <Td> January 20, 1989 -- January 20, 1993 </Td> <Td> George and Barbara Bush George W., Jeb, Neil, Marvin, and Dorothy </Td> <Td> The President and First Lady's eldest daughter, Robin, died of leukemia in 1953. Arguably, other members of the First Family included, First Mother / Grandmother, Dorothy Wear Walker Bush (died in 1992), First Grandsons George, Jebby, Pierce, and Samuel LeBlond; and First Granddaughters Barbara, Jenna, Noelle, Lauren, Ashley, and Ellie LeBlond </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Reagan </Td> <Td> January 20, 1981 -- January 20, 1989 </Td> <Td> Ronald and Nancy Reagan Maureen, Michael, Patti, and Ron </Td> <Td> Maureen and Michael were two of the President's children from his first marriage to Hollywood actress Jane Wyman while Patti and Ron were the President's two youngest children from his second marriage to Nancy Reagan. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Carter </Td> <Td> January 20, 1977 -- January 20, 1981 </Td> <Td> Jimmy and Rosalynn Carter John, James Earl Carter III, Donnel, and Amy </Td> <Td> The President and First Lady's three sons John, James, and Donnel were all grown adults when the First Family moved into the Executive Residence in 1977. Their daughter Amy was the first true child to live in the White House since the Kennedy children lived there between 1961 and 1963. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Ford </Td> <Td> August 9, 1974 -- January 20, 1977 </Td> <Td> Gerald and Betty Ford Susan, Michael, Jack, and Steven </Td> <Td> The President and First Lady's daughter Susan was a teenage high school student during her time in the White House. Their three sons Michael, Jack, and Steven were all grown adults when the First Family moved into the Executive Residence in 1974. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Nixon </Td> <Td> January 20, 1969 -- August 9, 1974 </Td> <Td> Richard and Pat Nixon Tricia and Julie </Td> <Td> One of the most thrilling occurrences during the President's administration was the marriage of his daughter Tricia to Edward Cox, who were wed in a fairytale ceremony in the Rose Garden of the White House on June 12, 1971. The President and First Lady's other daughter, Julie Nixon Eisenhower, married David Eisenhower, a grandson of Dwight D. Eisenhower. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> L.B. Johnson </Td> <Td> November 22, 1963 -- January 20, 1969 </Td> <Td> Lyndon and Lady Bird Johnson Lynda Bird, and Luci </Td> <Td> The President and First Lady's oldest daughter Lynda married Charles S. Robb, a former Governor of Virginia and two - term senator from the Commonwealth of Virginia, in the East Room at the White House on December 9, 1967. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Kennedy </Td> <Td> January 20, 1961 -- November 22, 1963 </Td> <Td> John and Jacqueline Kennedy Caroline, John Jr., and Patrick </Td> <Td> The President and First Lady's first - born daughter, Arabella, was delivered as a stillborn in 1956. The First Lady gave birth prematurely to a second son, Patrick Bouvier Kennedy, on August 7, 1963. The child died two days later due to hyaline membrane disease. In 1999, John Jr. died in a plane crash, leaving his sister Caroline as the only surviving child of the President and First Lady. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Eisenhower </Td> <Td> January 20, 1953 -- January 20, 1961 </Td> <Td> Dwight and Mamie Eisenhower John </Td> <Td> President and Mrs. Eisenhower posed for this portrait on their 39th wedding anniversary at their farm in Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. The President and First Lady's eldest son, Doud, died of scarlet fever in 1921. The President's only surviving son, John Eisenhower served various roles as an Assistant Staff Secretary in the West Wing, on the Army's General Staff, and in the White House as assistant to General Andrew Goodpaster. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Truman </Td> <Td> April 12, 1945 -- January 20, 1953 </Td> <Td> Harry and Bess Truman Margaret </Td> <Td> Between the years 1948 and 1952, the First Family resided at Blair House, the official guest quarters of foreign heads of state and government located near Lafayette Park, while the White House underwent a complete interior restoration. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> F.D. Roosevelt </Td> <Td> March 4, 1933 -- April 12, 1945 </Td> <Td> Franklin and Eleanor Roosevelt Anna, James, Elliott, Franklin Jr., and John </Td> <Td> In 1937, the President's oldest son James moved into the Executive Residence and served as an advisor and private secretary in the West Wing. At the President's request, his daughter Anna moved into the Executive Residence in 1944 to serve as an assistant to the President and as White House hostess during the First Lady's frequent absences. A fifth son, Franklin Delano Roosevelt, Jr. (III), was born on March 18, 1909 and died approximately eight months later on November 7, 1909. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Hoover </Td> <Td> March 4, 1929 -- March 4, 1933 </Td> <Td> Herbert and Lou Henry Hoover Herbert Jr., and Allan </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Coolidge </Td> <Td> August 2, 1923 -- March 4, 1929 </Td> <Td> Calvin and Grace Coolidge John and Calvin Jr. </Td> <Td> The President and First Lady's younger son, Calvin Jr., died during the President's 1924 election campaign. Their son John who lived until 2000, married the daughter of Connecticut governor John H. Trumbull. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Harding </Td> <Td> March 4, 1921 -- August 2, 1923 </Td> <Td> Warren and Florence Harding </Td> <Td> The President never had children with his wife but had an illegitimate daughter, Elizabeth Ann Blaesing, with another woman, Nan Britton. In a previous marriage, the First Lady had a son named Marshall Eugene DeWolfe who died from complications of alcoholism and tuberculosis on January 1, 1915, at the age of 34. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Wilson </Td> <Td> March 4, 1913 -- March 4, 1921 </Td> <Td> Woodrow Wilson and Ellen Wilson (d. 1914), Edith Wilson (m. 1915) Margaret, Jessie, and Eleanor </Td> <Td> On November 25, 1913, the second oldest daughter Jessie married Francis Bowes Sayre at the White House. On January 17, 1915, Jessie gave birth to a son, Francis B. Sayre, Jr., at the White House. On May 7, 1914, the youngest daughter Eleanor married her father's Secretary of the Treasury, William Gibbs McAdoo. There were two First Ladies during the Wilson Administration. The President's first wife, Ellen, died at the White House on August 6, 1914 due to complications of Bright's disease. The following year, the President married his second wife, Edith. At the time of her mother's death in 1914, the oldest daughter Margaret served the role as First Lady until her father remarried in 1915. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Taft </Td> <Td> March 4, 1909 -- March 4, 1913 </Td> <Td> William Howard and Helen Taft Robert, Helen, and Charles II </Td> <Td> After the First Lady suffered a stroke in 1909, daughter Helen moved into the Executive Residence and helped her mother to regain body movement and speech. The President and First Lady's daughter, Helen, also served as official hostess for many White House functions while the First Lady was disabled. The youngest son, Charles, was only 12 years old when he moved into the Executive Residence, upon his father's election as President. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> T. Roosevelt </Td> <Td> September 14, 1901 -- March 4, 1909 </Td> <Td> Theodore and Edith Roosevelt Theodore Jr., Kermit, Ethel, Archie, and Quentin </Td> <Td> In 1906, the President's oldest daughter, Alice Roosevelt Longworth, married Nicholas Longworth at the White House. Alice was another child from the President's previous marriage to his first wife, Alice Hathaway Lee Roosevelt, who died in 1884 due to childbirth complications and the disease known as Bright's disease. The President's fifth cousin, Franklin D. Roosevelt, would become the 32nd President of the United States in 1933. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> McKinley </Td> <Td> March 4, 1897 -- September 14, 1901 </Td> <Td> William and Ida McKinley </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Cleveland </Td> <Td> March 4, 1893 -- March 4, 1897 </Td> <Td> Grover and Frances Cleveland Ruth, Esther and Marion </Td> <Td> Esther Cleveland was born in 1893, she was the first and only child of a president to be born in the White House. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> B. Harrison </Td> <Td> March 4, 1889 -- March 4, 1893 </Td> <Td> Benjamin and Caroline Harrison Russell and Mary </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Cleveland </Td> <Td> March 4, 1885 -- March 4, 1889 </Td> <Td> Grover and Frances Cleveland (m. 1886) </Td> <Td> Frances Cleveland was the youngest of the first ladies. She and Cleveland married on June 2, 1886, when she was 21 years old. When she and Cleveland departed the White House, she told the staff 'take careof everything as we would like to see it just the way it is when we return, four years from today'. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Arthur </Td> <Td> September 19, 1881 -- March 4, 1885 </Td> <Td> Chester A. Arthur Chester II and Ellen </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Garfield </Td> <Td> March 4, 1881 -- September 19, 1881 </Td> <Td> James and Lucretia Garfield Harry, James, Mary, Irvin, and Abram </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Hayes </Td> <Td> March 4, 1877 -- March 4, 1881 </Td> <Td> Rutherford and Lucy Hayes Birchard, Webb, Rutherford, Fanny, and Scott </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Grant </Td> <Td> March 4, 1869 -- March 4, 1877 </Td> <Td> Ulysses and Julia Grant Jesse, Ulysses Jr., Nellie, and Frederick </Td> <Td> The Grant family was the last slave holding family to live in the White House. Grant owned a slave during the Civil War but freed the slave soon after. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> A. Johnson </Td> <Td> April 15, 1865 -- March 4, 1869 </Td> <Td> Andrew and Eliza Johnson Martha, Mary, Robert, and Andrew Jr. </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Lincoln </Td> <Td> March 4, 1861 -- April 15, 1865 </Td> <Td> Abraham and Mary Todd Lincoln Robert Todd, Willie, and Tad </Td> <Td> In 1862, Willie, after riding his pony in bad weather, became ill. His condition fluctuated from day to day. The most likely cause of the illness was typhoid fever, contracted from contaminated drinking water. Gradually Willie weakened. Finally on February 20, 1862, the young boy died. The President and First Lady's second son, Edward, died earlier in 1850, most likely from a wasting disease called medullary thyroid cancer as part of the genetic cancer syndrome - multiple endocrine neoplasia, type 2B - that his father and two of his brothers may have shared. In 1871, their son Tad died at the age of 18 due to tuberculosis. Of the President and First Lady's four children, only Robert lived into adulthood; he died in 1926. Throughout the President's term in office, the First Lady suffered from severe headaches. Dealing with the death of her son Willie in 1862, as well as the deaths of siblings killed in the American Civil War, difficult bouts of mourning, especially after Willie's death, led to protracted depression. During her years at the White House, the First Lady suffered a severe head injury in a carriage accident, thought to be an assassination attempt aimed at the President, who was not with her at the time. In addition to depression, the First Lady suffered from irrational, sometimes public outbursts. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Buchanan </Td> <Td> March 4, 1857 -- March 4, 1861 </Td> <Td> James Buchanan </Td> <Td> The President never married or had children. The President's niece, Harriet Lane, acted as First Lady and served as hostess at White House functions. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Pierce </Td> <Td> March 4, 1853 -- March 4, 1857 </Td> <Td> Franklin and Jane Pierce </Td> <Td> Pierce's son Benjamin was killed in a train wreck two months before Pierce's inauguration. Jane Pierce arrived at the White house months later and spent most of their tenure in her room, writing letters to her dead son. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Fillmore </Td> <Td> July 9, 1850 -- March 4, 1853 </Td> <Td> Millard and Abigail Fillmore Millard, and Mary </Td> <Td> During the presidential inauguration for her husband's successor Franklin Pierce in 1853, the First Lady caught a cold and the next day came down with a fever. Abigail Fillmore developed pneumonia and died weeks later, on March 30, 1853. Throughout much of the President's term in office and due to the First Lady's illness, their daughter Mary was hostess at many White House functions from 1850 to 1853. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Taylor </Td> <Td> March 4, 1849 -- July 9, 1850 </Td> <Td> Zachary and Margaret Taylor Ann, Betty, and Richard </Td> <Td> As a semi-invalid, the First Lady became a recluse and remained in seclusion on the second floor of the Executive Residence, leaving the duties of official hostess to her daughter Mary Elizabeth. They were the last family to own slaves in the White House from 1849 to 1850. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Polk </Td> <Td> March 4, 1845 -- March 4, 1849 </Td> <Td> James and Sarah Polk </Td> <Td> The President and First Lady never had children. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Tyler </Td> <Td> April 4, 1841 -- March 4, 1845 </Td> <Td> John and Letitia Tyler (d. 1842), Julia Tyler (m. 1844) Mary, Robert, John, Letitia, Elizabeth, Alice, and Tazewell </Td> <Td> During the President's term in office, there were two First Ladies. In 1839, Letitia, suffered a paralytic stroke that left her an invalid. As First Lady, she remained in the upstairs living quarters of the White House only coming downstairs just once, to attend the wedding of her daughter Elizabeth in January 1842. On the evening of September 10, 1842, the First Lady died peacefully. At the time of her death, she was 51 years old, making her the youngest First Lady to die. John and Letita Tyler's children were the following: Mary Tyler - Jones, Robert Tyler (who served as the President's private secretary at the White House), John Tyler III, Letitia Tyler - Semple, Elizabeth Tyler - Waller (marrying William N. Waller at a White House wedding in 1842), Alice Tyler - Denison, and Tazewell Tyler. The second First Lady was Julia, who at age 24, married the President at the age of 54 on June 26, 1844. John and Julia's children were the following: David Gardiner Tyler, John ``Alex ''Alexander Tyler, Julia Gardiner Tyler - Spencer, Lachlan Gardiner Tyler, Lyon Gardiner Tyler, Robert`` Fitz'' Fitzwalter Tyler, and Pearl Tyler - Ellis. Two of his grandchildren are still alive. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> W.H. Harrison </Td> <Td> March 4, 1841 -- April 4, 1841 </Td> <Td> William Henry and Anna Harrison </Td> <Td> The President and First Lady had ten children. After taking the Oath of Office in March 1841, the President died just 32 days later of complications of a cold, making William Henry Harrison's term the shortest in United States presidential history to date. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Van Buren </Td> <Td> March 4, 1837 -- March 4, 1841 </Td> <Td> Martin Van Buren and Angelica Singleton (Daughter - in - law) Abraham, John, Martin, and Smith </Td> <Td> During the President's term, there was no First Lady. The President's wife died from tuberculosis much earlier in 1819. Their oldest son Abraham had a wife, Angelica Singleton Van Buren (a cousin of Dolley Madison), who assumed the duties being hostess at White House functions. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Jackson </Td> <Td> March 4, 1829 -- March 4, 1837 </Td> <Td> Andrew Jackson Andrew Jr., Daniel, Andrew, Andrew, Eliza, and Edward </Td> <Td> Jackson's wife Rachel died shortly after he was elected president. Their niece, Emily Donelson and the President's daughter - in - law Sarah Yorke Jackson served at his hostess at the White house. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> J.Q. Adams </Td> <Td> March 4, 1825 -- March 4, 1829 </Td> <Td> John Quincy and Louisa Adams George, John, and Charles Francis </Td> <Td> The President was the oldest son of the 2nd President of the United States, John Adams and his wife, Abigail Adams. The President and First Lady's son, George led a troubled life of alcoholism, womanizing, and depression who finally succumbed to an apparent suicide during the President's final year in office in 1829. Louisa Adams was the first foreign - born First Lady. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Monroe </Td> <Td> March 4, 1817 -- March 4, 1825 </Td> <Td> James and Elizabeth Monroe Eliza and Maria </Td> <Td> During the President's term in office, his oldest daughter Eliza often substituted as official White House hostess for her ailing mother, the First Lady. Appearing as a haughty and often pompous socialite, Eliza soon alienated most of Washington society for her refusal to call on wives of the diplomatic corps, as was the custom. She caused another uproar when she closed her sister's wedding to all but family and friends. The second daughter named Maria was only a child when her father was elected president. When she finished school in Philadelphia, she moved into the Executive Residence in 1819. On March 9, 1820, she married her first cousin, Samuel L. Gouverneur, in the first wedding ever performed at the White House. The President and First Lady's only son, James, died much earlier in childhood. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Madison </Td> <Td> March 4, 1809 -- March 4, 1817 </Td> <Td> James and Dolley Madison John </Td> <Td> Prior to becoming First Lady and marrying the President, Dolley Madison was a widow who had two children, John Payne Todd and William Temple Todd, from a previous marriage to Quaker lawyer John Todd. Her husband and youngest son both suddenly died when yellow fever struck Philadelphia in 1793. The following year, she accepted Madison's proposal of marriage. Madison adopted her oldest son John. Perhaps Dolley Madison's most courageous act as First Lady was when she removed and saved several priceless valuables, objets d'art, china, silverware, and the famous Lansdowne portrait of George Washington painted by Gilbert Stuart prior to British Redcoats burning down the White House during the War of 1812. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Jefferson </Td> <Td> March 4, 1801 -- March 4, 1809 </Td> <Td> Thomas Jefferson and Martha Randolph (Daughter) Mary </Td> <Td> There was no First Lady during the Presidency as Jefferson's former wife, Martha Wayles Skelton Jefferson, died shortly after giving birth to their sixth child in 1782. In the conspicuous absence of First Lady, James Madison's wife, Dolley Madison, often served in the capacity as a White House hostess. Out of all six children of the Jefferson's, only Martha and Mary would survive into early adulthood. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> J. Adams </Td> <Td> March 4, 1797 -- March 4, 1801 </Td> <Td> John and Abigail Adams Nabby, John Quincy, Charles and Thomas </Td> <Td> The First Family during the Adams administration was the first to reside in the newly constructed White House (then known as the President's House) designed by Irish architect James Hoban. In 1797, the President appointed his oldest son, John Quincy, as Minister to Prussia. In 1800, the President and First Lady's second oldest son Charles, died due to complications of alcoholism. Following in his father's footsteps, John Quincy would eventually be elected to the Presidency in 1824 and take the oath of office the next year. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Washington </Td> <Td> April 30, 1789 -- March 4, 1797 </Td> <Td> George and Martha Washington Nelly and George </Td> <Td> Since the Federal City was not completed when the President was inaugurated in 1789, the capital of the United States was first located in New York City between the years 1785 and 1790, later uprooting the Federal Government and moving it temporarily to the city of Philadelphia between the years 1790 and 1800. Because of this, the First Family never lived in the unfinished White House. Between April 1789 and February 1790, the First Family resided at the Alexander Macomb mansion at 39 -- 41 Broadway Avenue in New York City. In Philadelphia, Robert Morris's mansion at 190 High Street was rented for the First Family to reside at. During his lifetime, the President never had children. However, he adopted the First Lady's two children, Jack and Patsy, from a previous marriage to Daniel Parke Custis. Likewise, the President also raised the First Lady's two youngest grandchildren, Nelly and George. </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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<Table> <Tr> <Th> No. overall </Th> <Th> No. in season </Th> <Th> Title </Th> <Th> Directed by </Th> <Th> Written by </Th> <Th> Original air date </Th> <Th> Prod. code </Th> <Th> U.S. viewers (millions) </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 265 </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> ``Lost and Found ''</Td> <Td> Phil Sgriccia </Td> <Td> Andrew Dabb </Td> <Td> October 12, 2017 (2017 - 10 - 12) </Td> <Td> T13. 20551 </Td> <Td> 2.10 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="8"> Lucifer's son Jack seems unsure of himself and the world. Dean tries to shoot him and he knocks out both Winchesters with a sonic scream, leaving to search for his father. He ends up at a local police station and seems mostly innocent but is unsure of, and unable to control, his power. Sam and Dean follow; Dean insists on killing him but Sam sees Jack as just a child. While Dean explains what Jack is to a local officer, Jack explains he learned English from his mother and grew up quickly because she told him the world was dangerous; she also said that Castiel was the father who would protect him. Three angels show up wanting to use Jack's almost limitless power for themselves. The Winchesters banish two of them and kill the third; Jack is stabbed in the heart in the process but is unharmed by the blade. Dean agrees to take him to the bunker, but only until they can find a way to kill him. They are on their own with Chuck not answering prayers. They give Castiel and Kelly a hunter's funeral, also saying goodbye to Crowley and Mary whom they assume Lucifer killed. In the alternate world, Lucifer keeps Mary alive because he needs her for something. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 266 </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td>`` The Rising Son'' </Td> <Td> Thomas J. Wright </Td> <Td> Eugenie Ross - Leming & Brad Buckner </Td> <Td> October 19, 2017 (2017 - 10 - 19) </Td> <Td> T13. 20552 </Td> <Td> 1.90 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="8"> On the way back to the bunker, the Winchesters and Jack stop at a hotel and are met by Donatello the prophet. Amara ate his soul, but he has been mentally making the moral choice ever since, and he was drawn to Jack's power. Jack reads the Bible to learn more about himself and his family. Realizing he'll need more protection, the Winchesters try to get him warding tattoos, but he reflexively attacks the tattoo artist for hurting him and his body heals the ink away. Dean takes this as proof that Jack will turn evil, while Sam thinks it's because he lacks control. Meanwhile, the final Prince of Hell, Asmodeus, takes charge of Hell until Lucifer returns, disguising himself as Donatello to trick Jack into freeing the Shedim -- Hell's darkest creatures -- to be a hero. The brothers and the real Donatello appear, and when Asmodeus hurts them, a flicker of Jack's power makes him flee. At the bunker, Dean admits to Jack that he will kill him if he turns bad. In the alternate world, Lucifer protects Mary, intending to trade her for Jack when they get home. They meet an alternate version of Michael, who killed his world's Lucifer. Michael is the stronger of the two, and keeps this Lucifer alive because he needs him for something. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 267 </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> ``Patience ''</Td> <Td> Robert Singer </Td> <Td> Robert Berens </Td> <Td> October 26, 2017 (2017 - 10 - 26) </Td> <Td> T13. 20553 </Td> <Td> 1.93 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="8"> Missouri Mosley (from Season 1's`` Home'') calls the Winchesters because a wraith with a taste for psychics is about to go after her family. Dean and Jody go to protect her son James and granddaughter Patience, who is unaware she has inherited Missouri's gift. The wraith reappears and kills Missouri, as she knew it would. James reveals he cut his mother out of his life many years ago, as he grew up fearing she would get killed and also because he could n't forgive her after his wife Tess died after becoming sick despite Missouri saying she would be fine. The wraith attacks Patience at school and later kidnaps her from home intending to feed on her slowly. In a vision, Patience sees the wraith kill her father, Jody and Dean. She warns them and Dean kills the wraith. James and Dean think Patience should live a normal life, but Jody says it is Patience's choice and that her door is open if she needs help. Meanwhile, Sam tries to train Jack because he reminds him of his own days addicted to demon blood. Jack makes no progress, which he takes as a sign he will be evil, since his powers only work negatively. While the brothers argue over him, Jack says Castiel's name; Castiel hears this and wakes up in a void of nothingness. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 268 </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> ``The Big Empty ''</Td> <Td> John Badham </Td> <Td> Meredith Glynn </Td> <Td> November 2, 2017 (2017 - 11 - 02) </Td> <Td> T13. 20554 </Td> <Td> 1.82 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="8"> A man is killed by his dead wife. Taking the case, Sam convinces Dean to let Jack join them; also having convinced Jack to help save Mary if he can master his powers. There are no signs of a ghost or revenant. A woman is then killed by her dead son. Both victims shared a grief therapist Mia, whom the guys question pretending to be three brothers that lost their mother. Sam and Dean get into an argument about Mary; and Sam discovers Mia is a shapeshifter. Mia says she only helps people by pretending to be their loved ones to give closure, and the killer must be her ex boyfriend and fellow shapeshifter, Buddy. While Sam goes to Buddy's address, Buddy actually sneaks into Mia's office and knocks out Dean and Jack. When Mia refuses to kill them, Buddy prepares to shoot Sam when he walks into the room. Jack is able to use his powers to deflect the bullet away from Sam and throw Buddy into the wall, allowing Sam to kill him. Mia in Kelly's form tells Jack that even monsters can do good. At the bunker Dean gives Jack some approval; and wants Sam to keep believing Mary is alive, admitting that he no longer seems to believe in anything anymore. Meanwhile, Castiel is in The Empty, a place predating even God and Amara, where all angels and demons sleep forever after they die. Castiel is the first in eternity to wake up. The entity there takes Castiel's form and taunts him to go back to sleep as the entity hates being awake itself. Castiel refuses, forcing the entity to send him back to Earth. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 269 </Th> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td>`` Advanced Thanatology'' </Td> <Td> John Showalter </Td> <Td> Steve Yockey </Td> <Td> November 9, 2017 (2017 - 11 - 09) </Td> <Td> T13. 20555 </Td> <Td> 1.71 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="8"> Two teenagers explore an abandoned asylum and one of them is killed. The survivor, Shawn, is left unable to speak from trauma and taking a medical mask with him. The brothers take the case and Dean insists he will be fine but clearly is n't. Dean is unable to get Shawn to talk. Sam discovers the asylum's doctor used to lobotomize his patients and the next day Shawn disappears. At the asylum Dean burns the masks destroying the doctor but the place is still haunted; Dean kills himself to find out where the patients bodies are. Shawn was possessed to go back there through the mask and the doctor made him kill himself. A Reaper reports that Dean is in The Veil and the new Death comes to see him: Billie. As the first Reaper to die after Dean killed the old Death she took the job, wanting information on how the hole to the other universe ripped open. She sees the Winchesters as important to the universe with work to do; letting the ghosts move on and sending Dean back, stating his choices decide how he dies. Dean admits to Sam he needs a victory, and they are reunited with Castiel. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 270 </Th> <Td> 6 </Td> <Td> ``Tombstone ''</Td> <Td> Nina Lopez - Corrado </Td> <Td> Davy Perez </Td> <Td> November 16, 2017 (2017 - 11 - 16) </Td> <Td> T13. 20556 </Td> <Td> 1.89 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="8"> After meeting Castiel, Jack finds a case in Dodge City, Kansas. Dean loves all Western scene material. A local deputy is killed and his Uncle Joe, another officer, swears revenge. Questioning the local undertaker, Athena, Sam realizes they are dealing with a ghoul, whom Dean recognizes as wearing the face of the famous outlaw Dave Mather. Dave robs a bank so Athena can afford to go to school in California, she has no idea what Dave really is. The brothers, Castiel and Jack get into a shootout with Dave; Jack blasts him with power but accidentally kills a bank security guard, while Dave escapes. Castiel can not heal the guard. As the others take Jack back, Dean and Joe investigate the local graveyard where Dave has captured Athena. Dean distracts him so Joe can shoot his head off. Dean has Joe blame the guard's death on Dave. At the bunker, despite the other three saying it was a mistake, a withdrawn Jack believes he is a monster and will end up hurting the others so he must leave; knocking them back and teleporting away. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 271 </Th> <Td> 7 </Td> <Td>`` War of the Worlds'' </Td> <Td> Richard Speight, Jr. </Td> <Td> Eugenie Ross - Leming & Brad Buckner </Td> <Td> November 23, 2017 (2017 - 11 - 23) </Td> <Td> T13. 20557 </Td> <Td> 1.24 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="8"> Castiel informs Sam and Dean that he has a meeting with an angel about Jack but says he needs to go alone. Asmodeus is unable to sense Jack, and is told that the Winchesters no longer have him. In the alternate world, Michael takes most of Lucifer's grace, using his Kevin Tran to create a portal for Lucifer's earth. Instead, Lucifer escapes and the portal closes. Lucifer arrives back in the correct time, but is greatly weakened. Meanwhile the brothers notice witches being killed. Talking to a survivor, they discover the killer is searching for Rowena and looks like Arthur Ketch. Capturing him, he claims to be Arthur's twin brother, Alexander, who turned his back on the British Men of Letters. Sam finds records of Alexander but Dean is skeptical. Castiel meets with the angel Dumah and is told the angels' population is very low and they intend to force Jack to create more angels when they find him. The angels try to capture Castiel, but Lucifer is able to scare them off. He tries to convince Castiel about the urgent threat of the other Michael, saying they need Jack's power, and he decides not to tell the Winchesters. Asmodeus then appears, deciding he is the ruler of hell, capturing them both. Tracking Castiel, the brothers are attacked by demons but are helped by Alexander; who finally admits he is Arthur. He tells them Rowena gave him a spell to cheat death in exchange for allowing her to escape after being captured by the British Men of Letters some years back, but it needs a recharge so he must find her, insinuating she survived. Dean attacks but Arthur escapes. Asmodeus locks up Lucifer and Castiel and tricks the Winchesters into thinking everything is fine; having worked with Arthur all along. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 272 </Th> <Td> 8 </Td> <Td> ``The Scorpion and the Frog ''</Td> <Td> Robert Singer </Td> <Td> Meredith Glynn </Td> <Td> November 30, 2017 (2017 - 11 - 30) </Td> <Td> T13. 20558 </Td> <Td> 1.73 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="8"> After stealing a Nephilim tracking spell from a British museum, the Crossroad Demon Barthamus offers to trade it to the Winchesters to find Jack. In exchange, Barthamus requests the Winchesters aid his minions Smash and Grab in stealing a trunk from a man named Luther Shrike. Luther has Barthamus' trunk in a vault that only Dean can open due to his previous time in Hell. The Winchesters reluctantly agree to the deal and perform a raid on Luther's property. During the raid, Luther realizes the truth and kills Grab, a demon, before being captured by the Winchesters. With the help of Smash, who is a girl named Alice who once made a deal with Barthamus and is now forced to work for him, the Winchesters are able to retrieve the trunk. To their shock, the Winchesters learn that Luther is a man who once made a deal with Barthamus to save his son only to be double - crossed. The trunk contains Barthamus' human bones, leverage with which Luther can force Barthamus to leave him alone. Barthamus kills Luther, but the Winchesters reject his deal due to Barthamus' actions. Alice kills Barthamus by burning his bones, but the spell is destroyed with him. Despite this, the Winchesters are content with how things turned out as they managed to free Alice from her deal to live a normal life and stopped Barthamus. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 273 </Th> <Td> 9 </Td> <Td>`` The Bad Place'' </Td> <Td> Phil Sgriccia </Td> <Td> Robert Berens </Td> <Td> December 7, 2017 (2017 - 12 - 07) </Td> <Td> T13. 20559 </Td> <Td> 1.74 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="8"> Jack approaches a dreamwalker named Derek Swan in order to look into the alternate reality where Mary Winchester and Lucifer were trapped. Shortly afterwards, the Winchesters learn from Sheriff Jody Mills that Derek is dead and Jack is apparently responsible. The Winchesters track down Jack shortly after he helps dreamwalker Kaia Nieves escape from a drug rehabilitation facility. Jack is revealed to be innocent in Derek's death. He reveals that he has been attempting to rescue Mary from the alternate reality, but he needs a dreamwalker in order to see the world so that he can open a portal. The Winchesters and Jack rescue Kaia from angels looking for Jack to help them repopulate their species and Dean holds Kaia at gunpoint, forcing her to help them rescue Mary. Under attack by angels, Kaia and Jack combine their powers to open a portal, disintegrating the angels at the same time. Due to Kaia's visions of another reality populated by monsters that she calls the Bad Place, the Winchesters end up in the Bad Place instead while Kaia is deposited on the side of the road and Jack finds Mary. At the same time, Patience Turner has visions of the Winchesters and Jody Mills in great danger. Against her father's wishes, Patience leaves to help and warns Jody that something terrible is coming. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 274 </Th> <Td> 10 </Td> <Td> ``Wayward Sisters ''</Td> <Td> Phil Sgriccia </Td> <Td> Robert Berens & Andrew Dabb </Td> <Td> January 18, 2018 (2018 - 01 - 18) </Td> <Td> T13. 20560 </Td> <Td> 1.85 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="8"> After completing a werewolf hunt, Claire Novak gets a call from Jody Mills that the Winchesters are missing and returns to Sioux Falls. At the same time, the Winchesters remain trapped in the Bad Place where they are ambushed by a hooded figure that apparently intends to feed them to a giant monster. Working together, Jody, Alex and Claire attempt to locate and rescue the Winchesters. They are joined by Patience Turner who warns of a vision where Claire dies. The group locates dreamwalker Kaia Nieves, but come under attack by monsters from the Bad Place, making them realize that the rift to the Bad Place is still open. With the help of Kaia and Sheriff Donna Hanscum, Jody's family locates the rift. As Claire and Kaia travel to the Bad Place to rescue the Winchesters, Jody, Alex, Patience and Donna work together to kill several attacking monsters. Claire and Kaia succeed in rescuing the Winchesters before the rift closes, but Kaia is killed by the hooded figure, the true unexpected outcome of Patience's vision. In the aftermath, Sam warns Jody that more monsters may have made it through the rift in the time that it was open and Claire mourns Kaia's death. As Claire sits down to eat dinner with her family and swears revenge on Kaia's killer, another rift opens and the hooded figure emerges. The hooded figure is revealed to be an alternate reality version of Kaia. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 275 </Th> <Td> 11 </Td> <Td>`` Breakdown'' </Td> <Td> Amyn Kaderali </Td> <Td> Davy Perez </Td> <Td> January 25, 2018 (2018 - 01 - 25) </Td> <Td> T13. 20561 </Td> <Td> 1.93 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="8"> In Oshkosh, Nebraska, Donna Hanscum's niece Wendy is kidnapped. Desperate, Donna contacts the Winchesters for help despite the fact that it appears that they are dealing with a human villain rather than a monster. The Winchesters agree to help Donna and team up with Donna, her boyfriend Officer Doug Stover and Agent Clegg of the FBI. Clegg identifies the villain as the Butterfly, a serial abductor operating in the area for the past twelve years. With the help of a trucker, Dean identifies a gas station clerk Marlon as a participant in the abduction. Marlon reveals that the kidnapped victims are butchered and their parts sold online to monsters by the Butterfly. Clegg is revealed to be the Butterfly and kidnaps Sam in order to sell off his parts to monsters. Marlon is revealed to be a vampire and turns Doug into one as well. Dean and Donna are able to use Marlon's blood to cure Doug and force Marlon to give up Clegg's location before killing him. Donna rescues Wendy and kills Clegg's accomplice while Dean kills Clegg in time to save Sam's life. In the aftermath, Doug is terrified by the discovery of the world of monsters and breaks up with Donna. Sam displays a bleak outlook on life, believing that the Winchesters and anyone they get close to will suffer a terrible end. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 276 </Th> <Td> 12 </Td> <Td> ``Various & Sundry Villains ''</Td> <Td> Amanda Tapping </Td> <Td> Steve Yockey </Td> <Td> February 1, 2018 (2018 - 02 - 01) </Td> <Td> T13. 20562 </Td> <Td> 1.68 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="8"> Dean falls under a love spell cast by Jaime Plum, a witch working with her sister Jennie to steal the Black Grimoire, the spell book the Winchesters took from the Loughlin Family. Though the Plums succeed in stealing the book, Rowena unexpectedly shows up to help despite having been believed dead for months. Rowena reveals that she was resurrected again by the precautionary spell she put in place, but took a very long time to recover from her death. Rowena is seeking the Black Grimoire as it contains a ritual that will allow her to remove the magical binding placed upon her by the Grand Coven and regain her full powers. Privately, Rowena admits to Sam that she saw Lucifer's true face and she is terrified of his inevitable return. After stealing the Black Grimorie, the Plums attempt to use it to resurrect their deceased mother, but only succeed in bringing her back as a zombie. Together the Winchesters and Rowena defeat the Plums and recover the Black Grimoire. Though the Winchesters keep the book, a sympathetic Sam allows Rowena to take the page with the ritual she needs and Rowena is able to restore her full powers. At the same time, Castiel and Lucifer form an alliance to escape Asmodeus' custody. Though they succeed, Castiel refuses to trust Lucifer or give up some of his grace to him. Castiel attacks Lucifer with an angel blade, causing him harm in his weakened state. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 277 </Th> <Td> 13 </Td> <Td>`` Devil's Bargain'' </Td> <Td> Eduardo Sánchez </Td> <Td> Eugenie Ross - Leming & Brad Buckner </Td> <Td> February 8, 2018 (2018 - 02 - 08) </Td> <Td> T13. 20563 </Td> <Td> 1.81 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="8"> Following his confrontation with Lucifer, a wounded Castiel makes his way back to the Winchesters and informs them of everything that has happened including Lucifer's return. The Winchesters realize that the demon tablet could potentially contain the spell the alternate Kevin Tran used to reopen the rift and set Prophet Donatello Redfield to work on translating it. Learning of Donatello's work, Asmodeus places Donatello under his control with an order to let him know once the spell is translated. With Lucifer becoming more human, he begins draining other angels' graces in an effort to restore his own. Along the way, Lucifer meets the angel Anael, disguised as a faith healer named Sister Jo. Lucifer and Anael form a connection while the Winchesters and Arthur Ketch, working for Asmodeus, hunt for Lucifer. Lucifer and Anael are able to avoid an attempt to kill them by Arthur. Lucifer, with a promise to help make new angels and to restore the living angels wings, becomes the ruler of Heaven again with Anael at his side. Following Lucifer's escape, Arthur proposes an alliance between himself and the Winchesters to defeat Lucifer and Michael's upcoming invasion, revealing his work for Asmodeus in the process. The Winchesters reluctantly concede that they need Arthur for now and are unaware of Donatello being under the control of Asmodeus as he translates the spell. When Arthur reports his failure to Asmodeus, Asmodeus reveals that he has acquired an Archangel Blade, the one weapon that can kill Lucifer. As well, Asmodeus has prisoner the Archangel Gabriel who has been believed dead for nearly eight years. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 278 </Th> <Td> 14 </Td> <Td> ``Good Intentions ''</Td> <Td> P.J. Pesce </Td> <Td> Meredith Glynn </Td> <Td> March 1, 2018 (2018 - 03 - 01) </Td> <Td> T13. 20564 </Td> <Td> 1.61 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="8"> While reading the demon tablet, Prophet Donatello Redfield, due to his soulless state, becomes corrupted by its power. As a result, he gives the Winchesters and Castiel what he claims is the ingredients before attacking Sam who manages to subdue him. Donatello sends Dean and Castiel after Gog and Magog in an attempt to kill them, but the attempt fails. With Donatello refusing to help, Castiel forcefully strips the information from his mind, leaving Donatello brain dead. Castiel justifies that they are fighting a war for their very survival and reveals that they need the grace of an archangel, a fruit from the Tree of Life, the seal of Solomon and the blood of a most holy man. In the Apocalypse World, Zachariah (Chad Rook) tries and fails to trick Jack into helping the angels. Working together, Jack and Mary escape Michael's fortress and are taken by Bobby Singer (Jim Beaver) to one of the few human colonies left. Bobby reveals to Mary the history of Apocalypse World and the war of extermination the angels are waging, causing Mary to realize that her own alternate self created this world by not making the deal with Azazel and having Sam and Dean. Jack is ordered exiled once his true nature is discovered, but Zachariah leads an attack on the colony before he can leave. Jack kills Zachariah and helps repel the attack on the colony, earning him acceptance. Having grown to care for the humans of Apocalypse World, Jack decides to kill Michael in order to end his war of extermination and save what's left of the human race. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 279 </Th> <Td> 15 </Td> <Td>`` A Most Holy Man'' </Td> <Td> Amanda Tapping </Td> <Td> Andrew Dabb & Robert Singer </Td> <Td> March 8, 2018 (2018 - 03 - 08) </Td> <Td> T13. 20565 </Td> <Td> 1.66 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="8"> The Winchesters realize that the blood of a most holy man likely refers to a saint and set out to find someone who has saint blood. Through a black market dealer named Margaret Astor, the Winchesters are directed to a man named Richard Greenstreet who claims to have saint's blood. Greenstreet offers to give the Winchesters the blood of Saint Ignatius if they get him the skull of Saint Peter which has recently been stolen from a monastery in Malta by a man working for Seattle mob boss Santino Scarpatti. After discovering the thief murdered, the Winchesters are apprehended by Scarpatti's henchmen and Scarpatti offers a deal where he will pay them a handsome finder's fee that they can buy the blood with if they get him the skull. Complicating matters, the Winchesters meet Father Luca Camilleri, a priest from Malta seeking the skull for altruistic reasons. The Winchesters choose to help Luca and discover that Margaret Astor had murdered the thief to auction the skull off to everyone interested. Sam joins the auction, but Greenstreet instigates a gunfight that kills Margaret, Scarpatti and their henchmen. During the fight, Luca saves Dean's life and the Winchesters learn that Greenstreet lied about having the saint's blood. Greenstreet is arrested while Luca returns home with the skull. Before Luca leaves, Sam learns that he is an apostolic protonotary supernumery, a title given by the Pope for doing good works. As a result, Luca was declared ``a most holy man ''by the Pope and at the Winchesters' request, gives them his blood. Afterwards, Dean displays faith for the first time that they will succeed. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 280 </Th> <Td> 16 </Td> <Td>`` Scoobynatural'' </Td> <Td> Robert Singer </Td> <Td> Jim Krieg & Jeremy Adams </Td> <Td> March 29, 2018 (2018 - 03 - 29) </Td> <Td> T13. 20566 </Td> <Td> 2.03 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="8"> <P> After stopping a plushie that comes to life in a pawn shop and attacks, the grateful owner gives Dean a new TV for free. While testing out the TV, the Winchesters are sucked into Dean's favorite episode of Scooby - Doo, Where Are You! followed soon after by Castiel. To the group's shock, they discover an actual ghost that begins killing people and the Winchesters and the Scooby Gang are forced to team up together to stop it. Working together, the Winchesters and the Scooby Gang trap the ghost who reveals himself to be a young boy who a greedy real estate developer in the real world is using to scare away reluctant shop owners. The ghost helps the Winchesters and Castiel fool the Scooby Gang into thinking that it was a human villain before returning the Winchesters and Castiel to the real world. There, the three put the ghost to rest and get the criminal arrested for tax evasion. Before getting sucked into Scooby - Doo, Castiel is shown to have gotten the fruit from the Tree of Life, bringing the Winchesters one step closer to their goal of opening a portal to Apocalypse World. </P> This episode is a crossover with Scooby - Doo. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 281 </Th> <Td> 17 </Td> <Td> ``The Thing ''</Td> <Td> John Showalter </Td> <Td> Davy Perez </Td> <Td> April 5, 2018 (2018 - 04 - 05) </Td> <Td> T13. 20567 </Td> <Td> 1.41 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="8"> Having gotten two of the needed ingredients to open a portal to Apocalypse World, the Winchesters search through the Men of Letters archive for clues on the Seal of Solomon. Finally, Dean discovers records showing that the Men of Letters found King Solomon's treasure in Israel in 1917, including the Seal, and stored it in their Portsmouth, Rhode Island chapter house. The Winchesters are able to locate the chapter house and find a young woman inside named Sandy Porter that has been trapped since 1925 and has n't aged at all. Following an attack by a mysterious group, Sam learns that in 1925, a rogue Man of Letters named Diego Avila opened a rift into another dimension and brought forth the god Yokoth to cleanse the Earth. Sandy is in fact Yokoth who intends to bring her mate to Earth in Dean's body while the group that attacked are Men of Letters legacies who have been keeping Yokoth trapped. With the help of Diego's great - grandchildren, the Winchesters banish Yokoth back to her dimension and get the Seal of Solomon. At the same time, Arthur Ketch discovers Asmodeus using Gabriel's grace to power up. Asmodeus recognizes that Arthur seeks redemption and brutally beats him. In retaliation, Arthur rescues Gabriel and steals the archangel blade, bringing both to the Winchesters. Now having all the ingredients they need, the Winchesters open a door to Apocalypse World that will last twenty - four hours and Dean and Arthur pass through to finally rescue Jack and Mary. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 282 </Th> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td>`` Bring 'em Back Alive'' </Td> <Td> Amyn Kaderali </Td> <Td> Brad Buckner & Eugenie Ross - Leming </Td> <Td> April 12, 2018 (2018 - 04 - 12) </Td> <Td> T13. 20568 </Td> <Td> 1.53 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="8"> In Apocalypse World, Dean reluctantly works with Arthur Ketch to find Mary and Jack. To Dean's shock, he witnesses a group of angels holding the alternate reality version of his old friend Charlie Bradbury captive. Against Arthur's wishes, Dean launches a rescue mission for Charlie. Dean reveals that he still holds guilt over his Charlie's murder and Arthur agrees to help him. Together, the two men liberate Charlie who reveals that Mary and Jack are leading a resistance against Michael. Out of time before the rift closes, Dean returns to his Earth while Arthur remains behind in Apocalypse World to aid the resistance and coordinate for Dean's inevitable return with reinforcements. At the same time, Sam and Castiel attempt to help Gabriel, learning that he faked his death when Lucifer ``killed ''him in order to escape all responsibility again. Asmodeus eventually locates Gabriel and leads an attack on the bunker to recapture him. However, Gabriel recovers and kills Asmodeus. Gabriel chooses to abscond from his responsibility once again and departs, leaving the Winchesters without Gabriel's power to fight Michael or his grace to reopen the door to Apocalypse World. At the same time, Lucifer struggles in his new role as the ruler of Heaven, ultimately alienating Anael with his behavior. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 283 </Th> <Td> 19 </Td> <Td>`` Funeralia'' </Td> <Td> Nina Lopez - Corrado </Td> <Td> Steve Yockey </Td> <Td> April 19, 2018 (2018 - 04 - 19) </Td> <Td> T13. 20569 </Td> <Td> 1.38 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="8"> In an effort to find Gabriel, Castiel visits Heaven to gain the help of the angels. To Castiel's shock, he is greeted by Naomi who has been believed dead since the fall of the angels nearly five years earlier. Naomi reveals she survived, but her injuries were such that she faked her death and has required years to recover. With Heaven experiencing power fluctuations, Naomi explains that there are now less than a dozen angels left, Naomi and Castiel included. Heaven will soon crumble and release its souls upon the Earth while the angels will burn out if Gabriel, their only chance, is not found and brought back to Heaven. After Castiel leaves, Naomi seals the portal until the situation is resolved. At the same time, the Winchesters learn that Rowena is using her new powers to kill both humans and Reapers and alter fate. Rowena is revealed to be trying to force Billie to bring back Crowley due to her remorse over the life he was forced to lead when she abandoned him. Rowena proves unable to kill Sam and weakens her power in a futile attack on Billie who offers sympathy, but wo n't bring Crowley back. The Winchesters become convinced that Rowena may be able to find redemption for her actions and she agrees to join them. Its also revealed that when Rowena permanently dies, Sam will be the one to kill her as dictated by fate. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 284 </Th> <Td> 20 </Td> <Td> ``Unfinished Business ''</Td> <Td> Richard Speight, Jr. </Td> <Td> Meredith Glynn </Td> <Td> April 26, 2018 (2018 - 04 - 26) </Td> <Td> T13. 20570 </Td> <Td> 1.51 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="8"> In Apocalypse World, Mary and Jack's resistance has had a string of victories against Michael and his angels, causing Jack to become overconfident in his abilities. The two receive the unexpected news that Michael's fortress has been cleared out and while searching it with a few resistance fighters, discover Kevin Tran in the dungeon. Kevin reveals that he has perfected the spell from the angel tablet to open the rift between the worlds and Michael is preparing to use it to lead an army to the Winchesters world. Kevin reveals that he has been left behind as a trap by Michael and kills himself in an explosion that kills all but Jack and Mary, leaving Jack dispirited as Michael wanted. At the same time, Gabriel is seriously injured while killing the Norse god Fenrir. Gabriel, low on power, asks the Winchesters for help with getting revenge against Loki who, along with his sons Fenrir, Narfi and Sleipnir, had sold Gabriel to Asmodeus when Gabriel sought their help. With the help of the Winchesters, Gabriel kills Narfi and Sleipnir before facing off with Loki who is revealed to have made a deal with Gabriel for Gabriel to assume his identity in exchange for Gabriel leaving Loki's family out of the angels' conflict. Loki is furious because Lucifer killed Odin years earlier and he blames Gabriel for the death of his father. Gabriel kills Loki and agrees to help the Winchesters against Michael. While the Winchesters only have to wait for Gabriel's grace to recharge to open the portal again, Dean is revealed to have been overprotecting Sam out of fear of losing him again, causing Sam to confront Dean. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 285 </Th> <Td> 21 </Td> <Td>`` Beat the Devil'' </Td> <Td> Phil Sgriccia </Td> <Td> Robert Berens </Td> <Td> May 3, 2018 (2018 - 05 - 03) </Td> <Td> T13. 20571 </Td> <Td> 1.39 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="8"> With Gabriel unable to supply the needed grace to open a rift to Apocalypse World, Sam decides to capture Lucifer and use his grace as a continuous power source to keep the rift open. Working together, Gabriel and Rowena succeed in capturing Lucifer and the Winchesters, Castiel and Gabriel travel through the rift to Apocalypse World. However, after learning that his son is in Apocalypse World, Lucifer eventually breaks free and travels through the rift, leaving Rowena to scramble to find a way to keep it open without Lucifer to power it. In Apocalypse World, the Winchesters rescue two refugees from bestial vampires and learn that the only way to Mary and Jack's camp is through a tunnel full of the creatures. Though Dean, Castiel, Gabriel, and one of the refugees, Maggie, make it, Sam is killed by the vampires in the process. A grief - stricken Dean, Castiel and Gabriel are finally reunited with Mary and Jack in their camp in the ruins of Dayton, Ohio while Sam is unexpectedly resurrected by a recharged Lucifer. Lucifer requests Sam's help in building a relationship with Jack and insists that they need his help to defeat Michael. Sam reluctantly leads Lucifer to the camp where Lucifer meets his son for the first time. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 286 </Th> <Td> 22 </Td> <Td> ``Exodus ''</Td> <Td> Thomas J. Wright </Td> <Td> Eugenie Ross - Leming & Brad Buckner </Td> <Td> May 10, 2018 (2018 - 05 - 10) </Td> <Td> T13. 20572 </Td> <Td> 1.30 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="8"> Despite the objections of the Winchesters, Jack agrees to hear Lucifer out and is fascinated by Lucifer, forming a bond with him. With Mary unwilling to abandon the people she has come to care about and only thirty - one hours left, Sam and Dean suggest evacuating the people through the rift to their world until they can come up with a plan to defeat Michael once and for all. After a vote, the resistance all agree to evacuate, including Bobby Singer. However, Arthur Ketch and Charlie Bradbury fall into an angel trap and are captured before the exodus can begin. As the angels bring in an evil Castiel to torture them for information, the Winchesters, Jack and Castiel launch a rescue mission. They succeed in rescuing the two and Castiel kills his evil counterpart. As Rowena struggles to hold the rift open, everyone begins passing through it, only for Michael to arrive. Michael kills Gabriel when he tries to hold Michael off and Sam purposefully strands Lucifer on Apocalypse World. As everyone celebrates in the bunker, Lucifer and Michael form an alliance to reopen the rift and conquer the world. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 287 </Th> <Td> 23 </Td> <Td>`` Let the Good Times Roll'' </Td> <Td> Robert Singer </Td> <Td> Andrew Dabb </Td> <Td> May 17, 2018 (2018 - 05 - 17) </Td> <Td> T13. 20573 </Td> <Td> 1.63 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="8"> As the refugees from Apocalypse World start to settle in and the Winchesters resume hunting alongside Jack and Castiel, one of the Apocalypse World refugees, Maggie, turns up dead. Shortly afterwards, Jack is greeted by Lucifer who entices his son into leaving the Earth to find a new life out amongst the stars. Jack gets Lucifer to resurrect Maggie who later identifies Lucifer as her killer. At the same time, Michael appears to attack the Winchesters and Castiel who barely escape. With the bunker under attack, Mary and Bobby Singer flee as Sam prays to Jack for help. Jack severely injures Michael before Lucifer's actions are revealed. Only wanting his son's power, Lucifer steals Jack's grace, leaving Jack human before teleporting to a church with Jack and Sam. With Lucifer now virtually unstoppable, Dean makes a deal with Michael where he will become Michael's vessel to fight Lucifer but Dean will remain in control. Powered by Michael, Dean fights Lucifer, ending with Dean finally killing Lucifer with the Archangel Blade. With Lucifer dead, the Winchesters and Jack celebrate only to have Michael betray his deal, take full control of Dean and depart. </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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March 29, 2018
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what is the function of commutator in motor
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<P> A commutator is a rotary electrical switch in certain types of electric motors and electrical generators that periodically reverses the current direction between the rotor and the external circuit. It consists of a cylinder composed of multiple metal contact segments on the rotating armature of the machine. Two or more electrical contacts called ``brushes ''made of a soft conductive material like carbon press against the commutator, making sliding contact with successive segments of the commutator as it rotates. The windings (coils of wire) on the armature are connected to the commutator segments. </P>
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when was the university of southern california founded
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<Table> University of Southern California <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Motto </Th> <Td> Latin: Palmam qui meruit ferat </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Motto in English </Th> <Td> Let whoever earns the palm bear it </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Type </Th> <Td> Private Sea - grant Space - grant </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Established </Th> <Td> October 6, 1880 (1880 - 10 - 06) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Academic affiliations </Th> <Td> AAU NAICU APRU </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Endowment </Th> <Td> US $5.1 billion (2017) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Budget </Th> <Td> $4.9 billion (2017) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> President </Th> <Td> C.L. Max Nikias </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Academic staff </Th> <Td> 3,945 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Administrative staff </Th> <Td> 13,216 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Students </Th> <Td> 42,469 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Undergraduates </Th> <Td> 18,740 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Postgraduates </Th> <Td> 23,729 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Location </Th> <Td> Los Angeles, California, U.S. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Campus </Th> <Td> Urban 308 acres (1.25 km) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Colors </Th> <Td> Cardinal and Gold </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Nickname </Th> <Td> Trojans </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Sporting affiliations </Th> <Td> NCAA Division I FBS -- Pac - 12 ACHA (ice hockey), MPSF </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Mascot </Th> <Td> Traveler </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Website </Th> <Td> www.usc.edu </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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-7524541867718969135
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who plays guitar for the red hot chili peppers
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<P> Red Hot Chili Peppers are an American rock band formed in Los Angeles in 1983. The group's musical style primarily consists of rock with an emphasis on funk, as well as elements from other genres such as punk rock and psychedelic rock. When played live, their music incorporates elements of jam band due to the improvised nature of many of their performances. Currently, the band consists of founding members vocalist Anthony Kiedis and bassist Flea, longtime drummer Chad Smith, and former touring guitarist Josh Klinghoffer. Red Hot Chili Peppers are one of the best - selling bands of all time with over 80 million records sold worldwide, have been nominated for sixteen Grammy Awards, of which they have won six, and are the most successful band in alternative rock radio history, currently holding the records for most number - one singles (13), most cumulative weeks at number one (85) and most top - ten songs (25) on the Billboard Alternative Songs chart. In 2012, they were inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. </P>
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Josh Klinghoffer
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-4783350046193749552
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who is the son of deucalion and pyrrha
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<P> Their children as apparently named in one of the oldest texts, Catalogue of Women, include daughters Pandora and Thyia, and at least one son, Hellen. Their descendants were said to have dwelt in Thessaly. One corrupt fragment might make Deucalion the son of Prometheus and Pronoea. </P>
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Hellen
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-761710289401496491
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when does the handmaids tale season 2 start
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<P> The first three episodes of the series premiered on April 26, 2017; the subsequent seven episodes aired on a weekly basis every Wednesday. In May 2017, the series was renewed for a second season which premiered on April 25, 2018. </P>
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April 25, 2018
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6253235947663530208
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who sings ain't nothing wrong with the radio
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<P> ``There Ai n't Nothin 'Wrong with the Radio ''is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Aaron Tippin. It was released in February 1992 as the first single from his album Read Between the Lines. The song is not only his first Number One hit on the country music charts but also his longest - lasting at three weeks. </P>
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Aaron Tippin
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2054369775383274005
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how many countries are a part of the united nations
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<P> The United Nations member states are the 193 sovereign states that are members of the United Nations (UN) and have equal representation in the UN General Assembly. The UN is the world's largest intergovernmental organization. </P>
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193
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-6790022384949563561
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who decides which laws are necessary and proper in the u.s. system of government
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<P> The authority to purchase is not one of the explicitly enumerated powers given to the Federal Government by Section 8 of Article One of the United States Constitution, but courts found that power implicit in the Constitutional power to make laws that are necessary and proper for executing its specifically granted powers, such as the powers to establish post offices, post roads, banks, an army, a navy, or militias. </P>
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Federal Government
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-4700877163118503126
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where is the hms queen elizabeth being built
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<P> Construction of Queen Elizabeth began in 2009. The assembly took place in the Firth of Forth at Rosyth Dockyard from nine blocks built in six UK shipyards: BAE Systems Surface Ships in Glasgow, Babcock at Appledore, Babcock at Rosyth, A&P Tyne in Hebburn, BAE at Portsmouth and Cammell Laird (flight decks) at Birkenhead. Two of the lower main blocks, together weighing more than 6,000 tonnes and forming part of the base of the ship, were assembled and joined into one piece on 30 June 2011. On 16 August 2011, the 8,000 - tonne Lower Block 03 of Queen Elizabeth left BAE Systems Surface Ships' Govan shipyard in Glasgow on a large ocean - going barge. Travelling 600 miles (970 km) around the northern coast of Scotland, the block arrived at Rosyth on the evening of 20 August 2011. On 28 October 2012, an 11,000 - tonne section of the carrier began a lengthy journey around the south coast of England, avoiding bad weather from the shipbuilding hall at Govan to the Rosyth dockyard; it arrived on 21 November. The forward island was constructed at BAE Portsmouth and attached on 14 March 2013; the aft island was attached in June 2013. The ski jump was added in November 2013, leaving just the elevators and radar to be lifted into place. By September 2013 Queen Elizabeth was 80% complete internally. A journalist reported that computers on the vessel appeared to be using Windows XP, which has raised concerns about its vulnerability to a cyberattack. </P>
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7503239532946836734
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what was one cause of the united states involvement in world war 1
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<P> In 1917, with Russia experiencing political upheaval following widespread disillusionment there over the war, and with Britain and France low on credit, Germany appeared to have the upper hand in Europe, while Germany's ally, the Ottoman Empire, clung stubbornly to its possessions in the Middle East. In the same year, Germany decided to resume unrestricted submarine warfare against any vessel approaching British waters; this attempt to starve Britain into surrender was balanced against the knowledge that it would almost certainly bring the United States into the war. Germany also made a secret offer to help Mexico regain territories lost in the Mexican -- American War in an encoded telegram known as the Zimmermann Telegram, which was intercepted by British Intelligence. Publication of that communique outraged Americans just as German U-boats started sinking American merchant ships in the North Atlantic. Wilson then asked Congress for ``a war to end all wars ''that would`` make the world safe for democracy'', and Congress voted to declare war on Germany on April 6, 1917. </P>
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