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response. If True, only new keys generated by this chain will be returned. If False, both input keys and new keys generated by this chain will be returned. Defaults to False. callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in addition to callbacks passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime callbacks will propagate to calls to other objects. tags – List of string tags to pass to all callbacks. These will be passed in addition to tags passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime tags will propagate to calls to other objects. metadata – Optional metadata associated with the chain. Defaults to None include_run_info – Whether to include run info in the response. Defaults to False. Returns A dict of named outputs. Should contain all outputs specified inChain.output_keys. async abatch(inputs: List[Input], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → List[Output]¶ Default implementation runs ainvoke in parallel using asyncio.gather. The default implementation of batch works well for IO bound runnables. Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently; e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode. async acall(inputs: Union[Dict[str, Any], Any], return_only_outputs: bool = False, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, run_name: Optional[str] = None, include_run_info: bool = False) → Dict[str, Any]¶ Asynchronously execute the chain. Parameters inputs – Dictionary of inputs, or single input if chain expects
lang/api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.graph_qa.kuzu.KuzuQAChain.html
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Parameters inputs – Dictionary of inputs, or single input if chain expects only one param. Should contain all inputs specified in Chain.input_keys except for inputs that will be set by the chain’s memory. return_only_outputs – Whether to return only outputs in the response. If True, only new keys generated by this chain will be returned. If False, both input keys and new keys generated by this chain will be returned. Defaults to False. callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in addition to callbacks passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime callbacks will propagate to calls to other objects. tags – List of string tags to pass to all callbacks. These will be passed in addition to tags passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime tags will propagate to calls to other objects. metadata – Optional metadata associated with the chain. Defaults to None include_run_info – Whether to include run info in the response. Defaults to False. Returns A dict of named outputs. Should contain all outputs specified inChain.output_keys. async ainvoke(input: Dict[str, Any], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Dict[str, Any]¶ Default implementation of ainvoke, calls invoke from a thread. The default implementation allows usage of async code even if the runnable did not implement a native async version of invoke. Subclasses should override this method if they can run asynchronously. apply(input_list: List[Dict[str, Any]], callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None) → List[Dict[str, str]]¶ Call the chain on all inputs in the list.
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Call the chain on all inputs in the list. async arun(*args: Any, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Any¶ Convenience method for executing chain. The main difference between this method and Chain.__call__ is that this method expects inputs to be passed directly in as positional arguments or keyword arguments, whereas Chain.__call__ expects a single input dictionary with all the inputs Parameters *args – If the chain expects a single input, it can be passed in as the sole positional argument. callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in addition to callbacks passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime callbacks will propagate to calls to other objects. tags – List of string tags to pass to all callbacks. These will be passed in addition to tags passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime tags will propagate to calls to other objects. **kwargs – If the chain expects multiple inputs, they can be passed in directly as keyword arguments. Returns The chain output. Example # Suppose we have a single-input chain that takes a 'question' string: await chain.arun("What's the temperature in Boise, Idaho?") # -> "The temperature in Boise is..." # Suppose we have a multi-input chain that takes a 'question' string # and 'context' string: question = "What's the temperature in Boise, Idaho?" context = "Weather report for Boise, Idaho on 07/03/23..." await chain.arun(question=question, context=context) # -> "The temperature in Boise is..."
lang/api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.graph_qa.kuzu.KuzuQAChain.html
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# -> "The temperature in Boise is..." async astream(input: Input, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → AsyncIterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of astream, which calls ainvoke. Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output. async astream_log(input: Any, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, diff: bool = True, include_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Union[AsyncIterator[RunLogPatch], AsyncIterator[RunLog]]¶ Stream all output from a runnable, as reported to the callback system. This includes all inner runs of LLMs, Retrievers, Tools, etc. Output is streamed as Log objects, which include a list of jsonpatch ops that describe how the state of the run has changed in each step, and the final state of the run. The jsonpatch ops can be applied in order to construct state. async atransform(input: AsyncIterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → AsyncIterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of atransform, which buffers input and calls astream. Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while input is still being generated. batch(inputs: List[Input], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → List[Output]¶ Default implementation runs invoke in parallel using a thread pool executor.
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Default implementation runs invoke in parallel using a thread pool executor. The default implementation of batch works well for IO bound runnables. Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently; e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode. bind(**kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind arguments to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. config_schema(*, include: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶ The type of config this runnable accepts specified as a pydantic model. To mark a field as configurable, see the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives methods. Parameters include – A list of fields to include in the config schema. Returns A pydantic model that can be used to validate config. configurable_alternatives(which: ConfigurableField, default_key: str = 'default', **kwargs: Union[Runnable[Input, Output], Callable[[], Runnable[Input, Output]]]) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Output]¶ configurable_fields(**kwargs: Union[ConfigurableField, ConfigurableFieldSingleOption, ConfigurableFieldMultiOption]) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Output]¶ classmethod construct(_fields_set: Optional[SetStr] = None, **values: Any) → Model¶ Creates a new model setting __dict__ and __fields_set__ from trusted or pre-validated data. Default values are respected, but no other validation is performed. Behaves as if Config.extra = ‘allow’ was set since it adds all passed values copy(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, update: Optional[DictStrAny] = None, deep: bool = False) → Model¶
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Duplicate a model, optionally choose which fields to include, exclude and change. Parameters include – fields to include in new model exclude – fields to exclude from new model, as with values this takes precedence over include update – values to change/add in the new model. Note: the data is not validated before creating the new model: you should trust this data deep – set to True to make a deep copy of the model Returns new model instance dict(**kwargs: Any) → Dict¶ Dictionary representation of chain. Expects Chain._chain_type property to be implemented and for memory to benull. Parameters **kwargs – Keyword arguments passed to default pydantic.BaseModel.dict method. Returns A dictionary representation of the chain. Example chain.dict(exclude_unset=True) # -> {"_type": "foo", "verbose": False, ...}
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classmethod from_llm(llm: BaseLanguageModel, *, qa_prompt: BasePromptTemplate = PromptTemplate(input_variables=['context', 'question'], template="You are an assistant that helps to form nice and human understandable answers.\nThe information part contains the provided information that you must use to construct an answer.\nThe provided information is authoritative, you must never doubt it or try to use your internal knowledge to correct it.\nMake the answer sound as a response to the question. Do not mention that you based the result on the given information.\nIf the provided information is empty, say that you don't know the answer.\nInformation:\n{context}\n\nQuestion: {question}\nHelpful Answer:"), cypher_prompt: BasePromptTemplate = PromptTemplate(input_variables=['question', 'schema'], template='Task:Generate Kùzu Cypher statement to query a graph database.\n\nInstructions:\n\nGenerate statement with Kùzu Cypher dialect (rather than standard):\n1. do not use `WHERE EXISTS` clause to check the existence of a property because Kùzu database has a fixed schema.\n2. do not omit relationship pattern. Always use `()-[]->()` instead of `()->()`.\n3. do not include any notes or comments even if the statement does not produce the expected result.\n```\n\nUse only the provided relationship types and properties in the schema.\nDo not use any other relationship types or properties that are not provided.\nSchema:\n{schema}\nNote: Do not include any explanations or apologies in your responses.\nDo not respond to any questions that might ask anything else than for you to construct a Cypher statement.\nDo not include any text except the generated Cypher statement.\n\nThe question is:\n{question}'), **kwargs: Any) → KuzuQAChain[source]¶ Initialize from LLM.
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Initialize from LLM. classmethod from_orm(obj: Any) → Model¶ get_input_schema(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶ Get a pydantic model that can be used to validate input to the runnable. Runnables that leverage the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives methods will have a dynamic input schema that depends on which configuration the runnable is invoked with. This method allows to get an input schema for a specific configuration. Parameters config – A config to use when generating the schema. Returns A pydantic model that can be used to validate input. classmethod get_lc_namespace() → List[str]¶ Get the namespace of the langchain object. For example, if the class is langchain.llms.openai.OpenAI, then the namespace is [“langchain”, “llms”, “openai”] get_output_schema(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶ Get a pydantic model that can be used to validate output to the runnable. Runnables that leverage the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives methods will have a dynamic output schema that depends on which configuration the runnable is invoked with. This method allows to get an output schema for a specific configuration. Parameters config – A config to use when generating the schema. Returns A pydantic model that can be used to validate output. invoke(input: Dict[str, Any], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Dict[str, Any]¶ Transform a single input into an output. Override to implement. Parameters input – The input to the runnable. config – A config to use when invoking the runnable. The config supports standard keys like ‘tags’, ‘metadata’ for tracing
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The config supports standard keys like ‘tags’, ‘metadata’ for tracing purposes, ‘max_concurrency’ for controlling how much work to do in parallel, and other keys. Please refer to the RunnableConfig for more details. Returns The output of the runnable. classmethod is_lc_serializable() → bool¶ Is this class serializable? json(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, by_alias: bool = False, skip_defaults: Optional[bool] = None, exclude_unset: bool = False, exclude_defaults: bool = False, exclude_none: bool = False, encoder: Optional[Callable[[Any], Any]] = None, models_as_dict: bool = True, **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶ Generate a JSON representation of the model, include and exclude arguments as per dict(). encoder is an optional function to supply as default to json.dumps(), other arguments as per json.dumps(). classmethod lc_id() → List[str]¶ A unique identifier for this class for serialization purposes. The unique identifier is a list of strings that describes the path to the object. map() → Runnable[List[Input], List[Output]]¶ Return a new Runnable that maps a list of inputs to a list of outputs, by calling invoke() with each input. classmethod parse_file(path: Union[str, Path], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶ classmethod parse_obj(obj: Any) → Model¶
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classmethod parse_obj(obj: Any) → Model¶ classmethod parse_raw(b: Union[str, bytes], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶ prep_inputs(inputs: Union[Dict[str, Any], Any]) → Dict[str, str]¶ Validate and prepare chain inputs, including adding inputs from memory. Parameters inputs – Dictionary of raw inputs, or single input if chain expects only one param. Should contain all inputs specified in Chain.input_keys except for inputs that will be set by the chain’s memory. Returns A dictionary of all inputs, including those added by the chain’s memory. prep_outputs(inputs: Dict[str, str], outputs: Dict[str, str], return_only_outputs: bool = False) → Dict[str, str]¶ Validate and prepare chain outputs, and save info about this run to memory. Parameters inputs – Dictionary of chain inputs, including any inputs added by chain memory. outputs – Dictionary of initial chain outputs. return_only_outputs – Whether to only return the chain outputs. If False, inputs are also added to the final outputs. Returns A dict of the final chain outputs. run(*args: Any, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Any¶ Convenience method for executing chain. The main difference between this method and Chain.__call__ is that this method expects inputs to be passed directly in as positional arguments or keyword arguments, whereas Chain.__call__ expects a single input dictionary with all the inputs Parameters *args – If the chain expects a single input, it can be passed in as the sole positional argument.
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sole positional argument. callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in addition to callbacks passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime callbacks will propagate to calls to other objects. tags – List of string tags to pass to all callbacks. These will be passed in addition to tags passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime tags will propagate to calls to other objects. **kwargs – If the chain expects multiple inputs, they can be passed in directly as keyword arguments. Returns The chain output. Example # Suppose we have a single-input chain that takes a 'question' string: chain.run("What's the temperature in Boise, Idaho?") # -> "The temperature in Boise is..." # Suppose we have a multi-input chain that takes a 'question' string # and 'context' string: question = "What's the temperature in Boise, Idaho?" context = "Weather report for Boise, Idaho on 07/03/23..." chain.run(question=question, context=context) # -> "The temperature in Boise is..." save(file_path: Union[Path, str]) → None¶ Save the chain. Expects Chain._chain_type property to be implemented and for memory to benull. Parameters file_path – Path to file to save the chain to. Example chain.save(file_path="path/chain.yaml") classmethod schema(by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}') → DictStrAny¶ classmethod schema_json(*, by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}', **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶ stream(input: Input, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Iterator[Output]¶
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Default implementation of stream, which calls invoke. Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output. to_json() → Union[SerializedConstructor, SerializedNotImplemented]¶ to_json_not_implemented() → SerializedNotImplemented¶ transform(input: Iterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Iterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of transform, which buffers input and then calls stream. Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while input is still being generated. classmethod update_forward_refs(**localns: Any) → None¶ Try to update ForwardRefs on fields based on this Model, globalns and localns. classmethod validate(value: Any) → Model¶ with_config(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind config to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. with_fallbacks(fallbacks: Sequence[Runnable[Input, Output]], *, exceptions_to_handle: Tuple[Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,)) → RunnableWithFallbacksT[Input, Output]¶ Add fallbacks to a runnable, returning a new Runnable. Parameters fallbacks – A sequence of runnables to try if the original runnable fails. exceptions_to_handle – A tuple of exception types to handle. Returns A new Runnable that will try the original runnable, and then each fallback in order, upon failures. with_listeners(*, on_start: Optional[Listener] = None, on_end: Optional[Listener] = None, on_error: Optional[Listener] = None) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind lifecycle listeners to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. on_start: Called before the runnable starts running, with the Run object.
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on_start: Called before the runnable starts running, with the Run object. on_end: Called after the runnable finishes running, with the Run object. on_error: Called if the runnable throws an error, with the Run object. The Run object contains information about the run, including its id, type, input, output, error, start_time, end_time, and any tags or metadata added to the run. with_retry(*, retry_if_exception_type: ~typing.Tuple[~typing.Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,), wait_exponential_jitter: bool = True, stop_after_attempt: int = 3) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Create a new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions. Parameters retry_if_exception_type – A tuple of exception types to retry on wait_exponential_jitter – Whether to add jitter to the wait time between retries stop_after_attempt – The maximum number of attempts to make before giving up Returns A new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions. with_types(*, input_type: Optional[Type[Input]] = None, output_type: Optional[Type[Output]] = None) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind input and output types to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. property InputType: Type[langchain.schema.runnable.utils.Input]¶ The type of input this runnable accepts specified as a type annotation. property OutputType: Type[langchain.schema.runnable.utils.Output]¶ The type of output this runnable produces specified as a type annotation. property config_specs: List[langchain.schema.runnable.utils.ConfigurableFieldSpec]¶ List configurable fields for this runnable. property input_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶ The type of input this runnable accepts specified as a pydantic model. property lc_attributes: Dict¶
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property lc_attributes: Dict¶ List of attribute names that should be included in the serialized kwargs. These attributes must be accepted by the constructor. property lc_secrets: Dict[str, str]¶ A map of constructor argument names to secret ids. For example,{“openai_api_key”: “OPENAI_API_KEY”} property output_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶ The type of output this runnable produces specified as a pydantic model. Examples using KuzuQAChain¶ KuzuQAChain
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langchain.chains.query_constructor.ir.Comparator¶ class langchain.chains.query_constructor.ir.Comparator(value, names=None, *, module=None, qualname=None, type=None, start=1, boundary=None)[source]¶ Enumerator of the comparison operators. EQ = 'eq'¶ NE = 'ne'¶ GT = 'gt'¶ GTE = 'gte'¶ LT = 'lt'¶ LTE = 'lte'¶ CONTAIN = 'contain'¶ LIKE = 'like'¶ IN = 'in'¶ NIN = 'nin'¶
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langchain.chains.combine_documents.base.AnalyzeDocumentChain¶ class langchain.chains.combine_documents.base.AnalyzeDocumentChain[source]¶ Bases: Chain Chain that splits documents, then analyzes it in pieces. This chain is parameterized by a TextSplitter and a CombineDocumentsChain. This chain takes a single document as input, and then splits it up into chunks and then passes those chucks to the CombineDocumentsChain. Create a new model by parsing and validating input data from keyword arguments. Raises ValidationError if the input data cannot be parsed to form a valid model. param callback_manager: Optional[BaseCallbackManager] = None¶ Deprecated, use callbacks instead. param callbacks: Callbacks = None¶ Optional list of callback handlers (or callback manager). Defaults to None. Callback handlers are called throughout the lifecycle of a call to a chain, starting with on_chain_start, ending with on_chain_end or on_chain_error. Each custom chain can optionally call additional callback methods, see Callback docs for full details. param combine_docs_chain: langchain.chains.combine_documents.base.BaseCombineDocumentsChain [Required]¶ param memory: Optional[BaseMemory] = None¶ Optional memory object. Defaults to None. Memory is a class that gets called at the start and at the end of every chain. At the start, memory loads variables and passes them along in the chain. At the end, it saves any returned variables. There are many different types of memory - please see memory docs for the full catalog. param metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None¶ Optional metadata associated with the chain. Defaults to None. This metadata will be associated with each call to this chain, and passed as arguments to the handlers defined in callbacks. You can use these to eg identify a specific instance of a chain with its use case.
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You can use these to eg identify a specific instance of a chain with its use case. param tags: Optional[List[str]] = None¶ Optional list of tags associated with the chain. Defaults to None. These tags will be associated with each call to this chain, and passed as arguments to the handlers defined in callbacks. You can use these to eg identify a specific instance of a chain with its use case. param text_splitter: langchain.text_splitter.TextSplitter [Optional]¶ param verbose: bool [Optional]¶ Whether or not run in verbose mode. In verbose mode, some intermediate logs will be printed to the console. Defaults to the global verbose value, accessible via langchain.globals.get_verbose(). __call__(inputs: Union[Dict[str, Any], Any], return_only_outputs: bool = False, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, run_name: Optional[str] = None, include_run_info: bool = False) → Dict[str, Any]¶ Execute the chain. Parameters inputs – Dictionary of inputs, or single input if chain expects only one param. Should contain all inputs specified in Chain.input_keys except for inputs that will be set by the chain’s memory. return_only_outputs – Whether to return only outputs in the response. If True, only new keys generated by this chain will be returned. If False, both input keys and new keys generated by this chain will be returned. Defaults to False. callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in addition to callbacks passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime callbacks will propagate to calls to other objects.
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these runtime callbacks will propagate to calls to other objects. tags – List of string tags to pass to all callbacks. These will be passed in addition to tags passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime tags will propagate to calls to other objects. metadata – Optional metadata associated with the chain. Defaults to None include_run_info – Whether to include run info in the response. Defaults to False. Returns A dict of named outputs. Should contain all outputs specified inChain.output_keys. async abatch(inputs: List[Input], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → List[Output]¶ Default implementation runs ainvoke in parallel using asyncio.gather. The default implementation of batch works well for IO bound runnables. Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently; e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode. async acall(inputs: Union[Dict[str, Any], Any], return_only_outputs: bool = False, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, run_name: Optional[str] = None, include_run_info: bool = False) → Dict[str, Any]¶ Asynchronously execute the chain. Parameters inputs – Dictionary of inputs, or single input if chain expects only one param. Should contain all inputs specified in Chain.input_keys except for inputs that will be set by the chain’s memory. return_only_outputs – Whether to return only outputs in the response. If True, only new keys generated by this chain will be returned. If False, both input keys and new keys generated by this
lang/api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.combine_documents.base.AnalyzeDocumentChain.html
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returned. If False, both input keys and new keys generated by this chain will be returned. Defaults to False. callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in addition to callbacks passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime callbacks will propagate to calls to other objects. tags – List of string tags to pass to all callbacks. These will be passed in addition to tags passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime tags will propagate to calls to other objects. metadata – Optional metadata associated with the chain. Defaults to None include_run_info – Whether to include run info in the response. Defaults to False. Returns A dict of named outputs. Should contain all outputs specified inChain.output_keys. async ainvoke(input: Dict[str, Any], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Dict[str, Any]¶ Default implementation of ainvoke, calls invoke from a thread. The default implementation allows usage of async code even if the runnable did not implement a native async version of invoke. Subclasses should override this method if they can run asynchronously. apply(input_list: List[Dict[str, Any]], callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None) → List[Dict[str, str]]¶ Call the chain on all inputs in the list. async arun(*args: Any, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Any¶ Convenience method for executing chain. The main difference between this method and Chain.__call__ is that this method expects inputs to be passed directly in as positional arguments or
lang/api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.combine_documents.base.AnalyzeDocumentChain.html
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method expects inputs to be passed directly in as positional arguments or keyword arguments, whereas Chain.__call__ expects a single input dictionary with all the inputs Parameters *args – If the chain expects a single input, it can be passed in as the sole positional argument. callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in addition to callbacks passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime callbacks will propagate to calls to other objects. tags – List of string tags to pass to all callbacks. These will be passed in addition to tags passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime tags will propagate to calls to other objects. **kwargs – If the chain expects multiple inputs, they can be passed in directly as keyword arguments. Returns The chain output. Example # Suppose we have a single-input chain that takes a 'question' string: await chain.arun("What's the temperature in Boise, Idaho?") # -> "The temperature in Boise is..." # Suppose we have a multi-input chain that takes a 'question' string # and 'context' string: question = "What's the temperature in Boise, Idaho?" context = "Weather report for Boise, Idaho on 07/03/23..." await chain.arun(question=question, context=context) # -> "The temperature in Boise is..." async astream(input: Input, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → AsyncIterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of astream, which calls ainvoke. Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output.
lang/api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.combine_documents.base.AnalyzeDocumentChain.html
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Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output. async astream_log(input: Any, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, diff: bool = True, include_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Union[AsyncIterator[RunLogPatch], AsyncIterator[RunLog]]¶ Stream all output from a runnable, as reported to the callback system. This includes all inner runs of LLMs, Retrievers, Tools, etc. Output is streamed as Log objects, which include a list of jsonpatch ops that describe how the state of the run has changed in each step, and the final state of the run. The jsonpatch ops can be applied in order to construct state. async atransform(input: AsyncIterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → AsyncIterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of atransform, which buffers input and calls astream. Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while input is still being generated. batch(inputs: List[Input], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → List[Output]¶ Default implementation runs invoke in parallel using a thread pool executor. The default implementation of batch works well for IO bound runnables. Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently; e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode.
lang/api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.combine_documents.base.AnalyzeDocumentChain.html
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e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode. bind(**kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind arguments to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. config_schema(*, include: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶ The type of config this runnable accepts specified as a pydantic model. To mark a field as configurable, see the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives methods. Parameters include – A list of fields to include in the config schema. Returns A pydantic model that can be used to validate config. configurable_alternatives(which: ConfigurableField, default_key: str = 'default', **kwargs: Union[Runnable[Input, Output], Callable[[], Runnable[Input, Output]]]) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Output]¶ configurable_fields(**kwargs: Union[ConfigurableField, ConfigurableFieldSingleOption, ConfigurableFieldMultiOption]) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Output]¶ classmethod construct(_fields_set: Optional[SetStr] = None, **values: Any) → Model¶ Creates a new model setting __dict__ and __fields_set__ from trusted or pre-validated data. Default values are respected, but no other validation is performed. Behaves as if Config.extra = ‘allow’ was set since it adds all passed values copy(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, update: Optional[DictStrAny] = None, deep: bool = False) → Model¶ Duplicate a model, optionally choose which fields to include, exclude and change. Parameters include – fields to include in new model exclude – fields to exclude from new model, as with values this takes precedence over include
lang/api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.combine_documents.base.AnalyzeDocumentChain.html
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exclude – fields to exclude from new model, as with values this takes precedence over include update – values to change/add in the new model. Note: the data is not validated before creating the new model: you should trust this data deep – set to True to make a deep copy of the model Returns new model instance dict(**kwargs: Any) → Dict¶ Dictionary representation of chain. Expects Chain._chain_type property to be implemented and for memory to benull. Parameters **kwargs – Keyword arguments passed to default pydantic.BaseModel.dict method. Returns A dictionary representation of the chain. Example chain.dict(exclude_unset=True) # -> {"_type": "foo", "verbose": False, ...} classmethod from_orm(obj: Any) → Model¶ get_input_schema(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Type[BaseModel][source]¶ Get a pydantic model that can be used to validate input to the runnable. Runnables that leverage the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives methods will have a dynamic input schema that depends on which configuration the runnable is invoked with. This method allows to get an input schema for a specific configuration. Parameters config – A config to use when generating the schema. Returns A pydantic model that can be used to validate input. classmethod get_lc_namespace() → List[str]¶ Get the namespace of the langchain object. For example, if the class is langchain.llms.openai.OpenAI, then the namespace is [“langchain”, “llms”, “openai”] get_output_schema(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Type[BaseModel][source]¶ Get a pydantic model that can be used to validate output to the runnable.
lang/api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.combine_documents.base.AnalyzeDocumentChain.html
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Get a pydantic model that can be used to validate output to the runnable. Runnables that leverage the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives methods will have a dynamic output schema that depends on which configuration the runnable is invoked with. This method allows to get an output schema for a specific configuration. Parameters config – A config to use when generating the schema. Returns A pydantic model that can be used to validate output. invoke(input: Dict[str, Any], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Dict[str, Any]¶ Transform a single input into an output. Override to implement. Parameters input – The input to the runnable. config – A config to use when invoking the runnable. The config supports standard keys like ‘tags’, ‘metadata’ for tracing purposes, ‘max_concurrency’ for controlling how much work to do in parallel, and other keys. Please refer to the RunnableConfig for more details. Returns The output of the runnable. classmethod is_lc_serializable() → bool¶ Is this class serializable? json(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, by_alias: bool = False, skip_defaults: Optional[bool] = None, exclude_unset: bool = False, exclude_defaults: bool = False, exclude_none: bool = False, encoder: Optional[Callable[[Any], Any]] = None, models_as_dict: bool = True, **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶ Generate a JSON representation of the model, include and exclude arguments as per dict(). encoder is an optional function to supply as default to json.dumps(), other arguments as per json.dumps(). classmethod lc_id() → List[str]¶
lang/api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.combine_documents.base.AnalyzeDocumentChain.html
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classmethod lc_id() → List[str]¶ A unique identifier for this class for serialization purposes. The unique identifier is a list of strings that describes the path to the object. map() → Runnable[List[Input], List[Output]]¶ Return a new Runnable that maps a list of inputs to a list of outputs, by calling invoke() with each input. classmethod parse_file(path: Union[str, Path], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶ classmethod parse_obj(obj: Any) → Model¶ classmethod parse_raw(b: Union[str, bytes], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶ prep_inputs(inputs: Union[Dict[str, Any], Any]) → Dict[str, str]¶ Validate and prepare chain inputs, including adding inputs from memory. Parameters inputs – Dictionary of raw inputs, or single input if chain expects only one param. Should contain all inputs specified in Chain.input_keys except for inputs that will be set by the chain’s memory. Returns A dictionary of all inputs, including those added by the chain’s memory. prep_outputs(inputs: Dict[str, str], outputs: Dict[str, str], return_only_outputs: bool = False) → Dict[str, str]¶ Validate and prepare chain outputs, and save info about this run to memory. Parameters inputs – Dictionary of chain inputs, including any inputs added by chain memory. outputs – Dictionary of initial chain outputs. return_only_outputs – Whether to only return the chain outputs. If False, inputs are also added to the final outputs. Returns A dict of the final chain outputs.
lang/api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.combine_documents.base.AnalyzeDocumentChain.html
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Returns A dict of the final chain outputs. run(*args: Any, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Any¶ Convenience method for executing chain. The main difference between this method and Chain.__call__ is that this method expects inputs to be passed directly in as positional arguments or keyword arguments, whereas Chain.__call__ expects a single input dictionary with all the inputs Parameters *args – If the chain expects a single input, it can be passed in as the sole positional argument. callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in addition to callbacks passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime callbacks will propagate to calls to other objects. tags – List of string tags to pass to all callbacks. These will be passed in addition to tags passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime tags will propagate to calls to other objects. **kwargs – If the chain expects multiple inputs, they can be passed in directly as keyword arguments. Returns The chain output. Example # Suppose we have a single-input chain that takes a 'question' string: chain.run("What's the temperature in Boise, Idaho?") # -> "The temperature in Boise is..." # Suppose we have a multi-input chain that takes a 'question' string # and 'context' string: question = "What's the temperature in Boise, Idaho?" context = "Weather report for Boise, Idaho on 07/03/23..." chain.run(question=question, context=context) # -> "The temperature in Boise is..." save(file_path: Union[Path, str]) → None¶ Save the chain.
lang/api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.combine_documents.base.AnalyzeDocumentChain.html
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save(file_path: Union[Path, str]) → None¶ Save the chain. Expects Chain._chain_type property to be implemented and for memory to benull. Parameters file_path – Path to file to save the chain to. Example chain.save(file_path="path/chain.yaml") classmethod schema(by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}') → DictStrAny¶ classmethod schema_json(*, by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}', **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶ stream(input: Input, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Iterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of stream, which calls invoke. Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output. to_json() → Union[SerializedConstructor, SerializedNotImplemented]¶ to_json_not_implemented() → SerializedNotImplemented¶ transform(input: Iterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Iterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of transform, which buffers input and then calls stream. Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while input is still being generated. classmethod update_forward_refs(**localns: Any) → None¶ Try to update ForwardRefs on fields based on this Model, globalns and localns. classmethod validate(value: Any) → Model¶ with_config(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind config to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. with_fallbacks(fallbacks: Sequence[Runnable[Input, Output]], *, exceptions_to_handle: Tuple[Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,)) → RunnableWithFallbacksT[Input, Output]¶
lang/api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.combine_documents.base.AnalyzeDocumentChain.html
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Add fallbacks to a runnable, returning a new Runnable. Parameters fallbacks – A sequence of runnables to try if the original runnable fails. exceptions_to_handle – A tuple of exception types to handle. Returns A new Runnable that will try the original runnable, and then each fallback in order, upon failures. with_listeners(*, on_start: Optional[Listener] = None, on_end: Optional[Listener] = None, on_error: Optional[Listener] = None) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind lifecycle listeners to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. on_start: Called before the runnable starts running, with the Run object. on_end: Called after the runnable finishes running, with the Run object. on_error: Called if the runnable throws an error, with the Run object. The Run object contains information about the run, including its id, type, input, output, error, start_time, end_time, and any tags or metadata added to the run. with_retry(*, retry_if_exception_type: ~typing.Tuple[~typing.Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,), wait_exponential_jitter: bool = True, stop_after_attempt: int = 3) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Create a new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions. Parameters retry_if_exception_type – A tuple of exception types to retry on wait_exponential_jitter – Whether to add jitter to the wait time between retries stop_after_attempt – The maximum number of attempts to make before giving up Returns A new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions. with_types(*, input_type: Optional[Type[Input]] = None, output_type: Optional[Type[Output]] = None) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
lang/api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.combine_documents.base.AnalyzeDocumentChain.html
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Bind input and output types to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. property InputType: Type[langchain.schema.runnable.utils.Input]¶ The type of input this runnable accepts specified as a type annotation. property OutputType: Type[langchain.schema.runnable.utils.Output]¶ The type of output this runnable produces specified as a type annotation. property config_specs: List[langchain.schema.runnable.utils.ConfigurableFieldSpec]¶ List configurable fields for this runnable. property input_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶ The type of input this runnable accepts specified as a pydantic model. property lc_attributes: Dict¶ List of attribute names that should be included in the serialized kwargs. These attributes must be accepted by the constructor. property lc_secrets: Dict[str, str]¶ A map of constructor argument names to secret ids. For example,{“openai_api_key”: “OPENAI_API_KEY”} property output_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶ The type of output this runnable produces specified as a pydantic model.
lang/api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.combine_documents.base.AnalyzeDocumentChain.html
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langchain.chains.openai_functions.base.convert_to_openai_function¶ langchain.chains.openai_functions.base.convert_to_openai_function(function: Union[Dict[str, Any], Type[BaseModel], Callable]) → Dict[str, Any][source]¶ Convert a raw function/class to an OpenAI function. Parameters function – Either a dictionary, a pydantic.BaseModel class, or a Python function. If a dictionary is passed in, it is assumed to already be a valid OpenAI function. Returns A dict version of the passed in function which is compatible with theOpenAI function-calling API.
lang/api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.openai_functions.base.convert_to_openai_function.html
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langchain.chains.api.openapi.requests_chain.APIRequesterOutputParser¶ class langchain.chains.api.openapi.requests_chain.APIRequesterOutputParser[source]¶ Bases: BaseOutputParser Parse the request and error tags. async abatch(inputs: List[Input], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → List[Output]¶ Default implementation runs ainvoke in parallel using asyncio.gather. The default implementation of batch works well for IO bound runnables. Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently; e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode. async ainvoke(input: str | langchain.schema.messages.BaseMessage, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → T¶ Default implementation of ainvoke, calls invoke from a thread. The default implementation allows usage of async code even if the runnable did not implement a native async version of invoke. Subclasses should override this method if they can run asynchronously. async aparse(text: str) → T¶ Parse a single string model output into some structure. Parameters text – String output of a language model. Returns Structured output. async aparse_result(result: List[Generation], *, partial: bool = False) → T¶ Parse a list of candidate model Generations into a specific format. The return value is parsed from only the first Generation in the result, whichis assumed to be the highest-likelihood Generation. Parameters result – A list of Generations to be parsed. The Generations are assumed to be different candidate outputs for a single model input. Returns Structured output.
lang/api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.api.openapi.requests_chain.APIRequesterOutputParser.html
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to be different candidate outputs for a single model input. Returns Structured output. async astream(input: Input, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → AsyncIterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of astream, which calls ainvoke. Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output. async astream_log(input: Any, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, diff: bool = True, include_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Union[AsyncIterator[RunLogPatch], AsyncIterator[RunLog]]¶ Stream all output from a runnable, as reported to the callback system. This includes all inner runs of LLMs, Retrievers, Tools, etc. Output is streamed as Log objects, which include a list of jsonpatch ops that describe how the state of the run has changed in each step, and the final state of the run. The jsonpatch ops can be applied in order to construct state. async atransform(input: AsyncIterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → AsyncIterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of atransform, which buffers input and calls astream. Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while input is still being generated. batch(inputs: List[Input], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → List[Output]¶
lang/api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.api.openapi.requests_chain.APIRequesterOutputParser.html
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Default implementation runs invoke in parallel using a thread pool executor. The default implementation of batch works well for IO bound runnables. Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently; e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode. bind(**kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind arguments to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. config_schema(*, include: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶ The type of config this runnable accepts specified as a pydantic model. To mark a field as configurable, see the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives methods. Parameters include – A list of fields to include in the config schema. Returns A pydantic model that can be used to validate config. configurable_alternatives(which: ConfigurableField, default_key: str = 'default', **kwargs: Union[Runnable[Input, Output], Callable[[], Runnable[Input, Output]]]) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Output]¶ configurable_fields(**kwargs: Union[ConfigurableField, ConfigurableFieldSingleOption, ConfigurableFieldMultiOption]) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Output]¶ classmethod construct(_fields_set: Optional[SetStr] = None, **values: Any) → Model¶ Creates a new model setting __dict__ and __fields_set__ from trusted or pre-validated data. Default values are respected, but no other validation is performed. Behaves as if Config.extra = ‘allow’ was set since it adds all passed values copy(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, update: Optional[DictStrAny] = None, deep: bool = False) → Model¶
lang/api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.api.openapi.requests_chain.APIRequesterOutputParser.html
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Duplicate a model, optionally choose which fields to include, exclude and change. Parameters include – fields to include in new model exclude – fields to exclude from new model, as with values this takes precedence over include update – values to change/add in the new model. Note: the data is not validated before creating the new model: you should trust this data deep – set to True to make a deep copy of the model Returns new model instance dict(**kwargs: Any) → Dict¶ Return dictionary representation of output parser. classmethod from_orm(obj: Any) → Model¶ get_format_instructions() → str¶ Instructions on how the LLM output should be formatted. get_input_schema(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶ Get a pydantic model that can be used to validate input to the runnable. Runnables that leverage the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives methods will have a dynamic input schema that depends on which configuration the runnable is invoked with. This method allows to get an input schema for a specific configuration. Parameters config – A config to use when generating the schema. Returns A pydantic model that can be used to validate input. classmethod get_lc_namespace() → List[str]¶ Get the namespace of the langchain object. For example, if the class is langchain.llms.openai.OpenAI, then the namespace is [“langchain”, “llms”, “openai”] get_output_schema(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶ Get a pydantic model that can be used to validate output to the runnable. Runnables that leverage the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives methods will have a dynamic output schema that depends on which configuration the runnable is invoked with.
lang/api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.api.openapi.requests_chain.APIRequesterOutputParser.html
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methods will have a dynamic output schema that depends on which configuration the runnable is invoked with. This method allows to get an output schema for a specific configuration. Parameters config – A config to use when generating the schema. Returns A pydantic model that can be used to validate output. invoke(input: Union[str, BaseMessage], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → T¶ Transform a single input into an output. Override to implement. Parameters input – The input to the runnable. config – A config to use when invoking the runnable. The config supports standard keys like ‘tags’, ‘metadata’ for tracing purposes, ‘max_concurrency’ for controlling how much work to do in parallel, and other keys. Please refer to the RunnableConfig for more details. Returns The output of the runnable. classmethod is_lc_serializable() → bool¶ Is this class serializable? json(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, by_alias: bool = False, skip_defaults: Optional[bool] = None, exclude_unset: bool = False, exclude_defaults: bool = False, exclude_none: bool = False, encoder: Optional[Callable[[Any], Any]] = None, models_as_dict: bool = True, **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶ Generate a JSON representation of the model, include and exclude arguments as per dict(). encoder is an optional function to supply as default to json.dumps(), other arguments as per json.dumps(). classmethod lc_id() → List[str]¶ A unique identifier for this class for serialization purposes. The unique identifier is a list of strings that describes the path to the object.
lang/api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.api.openapi.requests_chain.APIRequesterOutputParser.html
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The unique identifier is a list of strings that describes the path to the object. map() → Runnable[List[Input], List[Output]]¶ Return a new Runnable that maps a list of inputs to a list of outputs, by calling invoke() with each input. parse(llm_output: str) → str[source]¶ Parse the request and error tags. classmethod parse_file(path: Union[str, Path], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶ classmethod parse_obj(obj: Any) → Model¶ classmethod parse_raw(b: Union[str, bytes], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶ parse_result(result: List[Generation], *, partial: bool = False) → T¶ Parse a list of candidate model Generations into a specific format. The return value is parsed from only the first Generation in the result, whichis assumed to be the highest-likelihood Generation. Parameters result – A list of Generations to be parsed. The Generations are assumed to be different candidate outputs for a single model input. Returns Structured output. parse_with_prompt(completion: str, prompt: PromptValue) → Any¶ Parse the output of an LLM call with the input prompt for context. The prompt is largely provided in the event the OutputParser wants to retry or fix the output in some way, and needs information from the prompt to do so. Parameters completion – String output of a language model. prompt – Input PromptValue. Returns Structured output classmethod schema(by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}') → DictStrAny¶
lang/api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.api.openapi.requests_chain.APIRequesterOutputParser.html
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classmethod schema_json(*, by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}', **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶ stream(input: Input, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Iterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of stream, which calls invoke. Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output. to_json() → Union[SerializedConstructor, SerializedNotImplemented]¶ to_json_not_implemented() → SerializedNotImplemented¶ transform(input: Iterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Iterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of transform, which buffers input and then calls stream. Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while input is still being generated. classmethod update_forward_refs(**localns: Any) → None¶ Try to update ForwardRefs on fields based on this Model, globalns and localns. classmethod validate(value: Any) → Model¶ with_config(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind config to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. with_fallbacks(fallbacks: Sequence[Runnable[Input, Output]], *, exceptions_to_handle: Tuple[Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,)) → RunnableWithFallbacksT[Input, Output]¶ Add fallbacks to a runnable, returning a new Runnable. Parameters fallbacks – A sequence of runnables to try if the original runnable fails. exceptions_to_handle – A tuple of exception types to handle. Returns A new Runnable that will try the original runnable, and then each fallback in order, upon failures.
lang/api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.api.openapi.requests_chain.APIRequesterOutputParser.html
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fallback in order, upon failures. with_listeners(*, on_start: Optional[Listener] = None, on_end: Optional[Listener] = None, on_error: Optional[Listener] = None) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind lifecycle listeners to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. on_start: Called before the runnable starts running, with the Run object. on_end: Called after the runnable finishes running, with the Run object. on_error: Called if the runnable throws an error, with the Run object. The Run object contains information about the run, including its id, type, input, output, error, start_time, end_time, and any tags or metadata added to the run. with_retry(*, retry_if_exception_type: ~typing.Tuple[~typing.Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,), wait_exponential_jitter: bool = True, stop_after_attempt: int = 3) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Create a new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions. Parameters retry_if_exception_type – A tuple of exception types to retry on wait_exponential_jitter – Whether to add jitter to the wait time between retries stop_after_attempt – The maximum number of attempts to make before giving up Returns A new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions. with_types(*, input_type: Optional[Type[Input]] = None, output_type: Optional[Type[Output]] = None) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind input and output types to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. property InputType: Any¶ The type of input this runnable accepts specified as a type annotation. property OutputType: Type[langchain.schema.output_parser.T]¶ The type of output this runnable produces specified as a type annotation.
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The type of output this runnable produces specified as a type annotation. property config_specs: List[langchain.schema.runnable.utils.ConfigurableFieldSpec]¶ List configurable fields for this runnable. property input_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶ The type of input this runnable accepts specified as a pydantic model. property lc_attributes: Dict¶ List of attribute names that should be included in the serialized kwargs. These attributes must be accepted by the constructor. property lc_secrets: Dict[str, str]¶ A map of constructor argument names to secret ids. For example,{“openai_api_key”: “OPENAI_API_KEY”} property output_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶ The type of output this runnable produces specified as a pydantic model.
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langchain.chains.base.Chain¶ class langchain.chains.base.Chain[source]¶ Bases: RunnableSerializable[Dict[str, Any], Dict[str, Any]], ABC Abstract base class for creating structured sequences of calls to components. Chains should be used to encode a sequence of calls to components like models, document retrievers, other chains, etc., and provide a simple interface to this sequence. The Chain interface makes it easy to create apps that are: Stateful: add Memory to any Chain to give it state, Observable: pass Callbacks to a Chain to execute additional functionality,like logging, outside the main sequence of component calls, Composable: the Chain API is flexible enough that it is easy to combineChains with other components, including other Chains. The main methods exposed by chains are: __call__: Chains are callable. The __call__ method is the primary way toexecute a Chain. This takes inputs as a dictionary and returns a dictionary output. run: A convenience method that takes inputs as args/kwargs and returns theoutput as a string or object. This method can only be used for a subset of chains and cannot return as rich of an output as __call__. Create a new model by parsing and validating input data from keyword arguments. Raises ValidationError if the input data cannot be parsed to form a valid model. param callback_manager: Optional[langchain.schema.callbacks.base.BaseCallbackManager] = None¶ Deprecated, use callbacks instead. param callbacks: Optional[Union[List[langchain.schema.callbacks.base.BaseCallbackHandler], langchain.schema.callbacks.base.BaseCallbackManager]] = None¶ Optional list of callback handlers (or callback manager). Defaults to None. Callback handlers are called throughout the lifecycle of a call to a chain, starting with on_chain_start, ending with on_chain_end or on_chain_error.
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starting with on_chain_start, ending with on_chain_end or on_chain_error. Each custom chain can optionally call additional callback methods, see Callback docs for full details. param memory: Optional[langchain.schema.memory.BaseMemory] = None¶ Optional memory object. Defaults to None. Memory is a class that gets called at the start and at the end of every chain. At the start, memory loads variables and passes them along in the chain. At the end, it saves any returned variables. There are many different types of memory - please see memory docs for the full catalog. param metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None¶ Optional metadata associated with the chain. Defaults to None. This metadata will be associated with each call to this chain, and passed as arguments to the handlers defined in callbacks. You can use these to eg identify a specific instance of a chain with its use case. param tags: Optional[List[str]] = None¶ Optional list of tags associated with the chain. Defaults to None. These tags will be associated with each call to this chain, and passed as arguments to the handlers defined in callbacks. You can use these to eg identify a specific instance of a chain with its use case. param verbose: bool [Optional]¶ Whether or not run in verbose mode. In verbose mode, some intermediate logs will be printed to the console. Defaults to the global verbose value, accessible via langchain.globals.get_verbose().
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accessible via langchain.globals.get_verbose(). __call__(inputs: Union[Dict[str, Any], Any], return_only_outputs: bool = False, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, run_name: Optional[str] = None, include_run_info: bool = False) → Dict[str, Any][source]¶ Execute the chain. Parameters inputs – Dictionary of inputs, or single input if chain expects only one param. Should contain all inputs specified in Chain.input_keys except for inputs that will be set by the chain’s memory. return_only_outputs – Whether to return only outputs in the response. If True, only new keys generated by this chain will be returned. If False, both input keys and new keys generated by this chain will be returned. Defaults to False. callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in addition to callbacks passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime callbacks will propagate to calls to other objects. tags – List of string tags to pass to all callbacks. These will be passed in addition to tags passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime tags will propagate to calls to other objects. metadata – Optional metadata associated with the chain. Defaults to None include_run_info – Whether to include run info in the response. Defaults to False. Returns A dict of named outputs. Should contain all outputs specified inChain.output_keys. async abatch(inputs: List[Input], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → List[Output]¶ Default implementation runs ainvoke in parallel using asyncio.gather.
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Default implementation runs ainvoke in parallel using asyncio.gather. The default implementation of batch works well for IO bound runnables. Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently; e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode. async acall(inputs: Union[Dict[str, Any], Any], return_only_outputs: bool = False, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, run_name: Optional[str] = None, include_run_info: bool = False) → Dict[str, Any][source]¶ Asynchronously execute the chain. Parameters inputs – Dictionary of inputs, or single input if chain expects only one param. Should contain all inputs specified in Chain.input_keys except for inputs that will be set by the chain’s memory. return_only_outputs – Whether to return only outputs in the response. If True, only new keys generated by this chain will be returned. If False, both input keys and new keys generated by this chain will be returned. Defaults to False. callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in addition to callbacks passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime callbacks will propagate to calls to other objects. tags – List of string tags to pass to all callbacks. These will be passed in addition to tags passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime tags will propagate to calls to other objects. metadata – Optional metadata associated with the chain. Defaults to None include_run_info – Whether to include run info in the response. Defaults to False. Returns A dict of named outputs. Should contain all outputs specified inChain.output_keys.
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Returns A dict of named outputs. Should contain all outputs specified inChain.output_keys. async ainvoke(input: Dict[str, Any], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Dict[str, Any][source]¶ Default implementation of ainvoke, calls invoke from a thread. The default implementation allows usage of async code even if the runnable did not implement a native async version of invoke. Subclasses should override this method if they can run asynchronously. apply(input_list: List[Dict[str, Any]], callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None) → List[Dict[str, str]][source]¶ Call the chain on all inputs in the list. async arun(*args: Any, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Any[source]¶ Convenience method for executing chain. The main difference between this method and Chain.__call__ is that this method expects inputs to be passed directly in as positional arguments or keyword arguments, whereas Chain.__call__ expects a single input dictionary with all the inputs Parameters *args – If the chain expects a single input, it can be passed in as the sole positional argument. callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in addition to callbacks passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime callbacks will propagate to calls to other objects. tags – List of string tags to pass to all callbacks. These will be passed in addition to tags passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime tags will propagate to calls to other objects. **kwargs – If the chain expects multiple inputs, they can be passed in
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**kwargs – If the chain expects multiple inputs, they can be passed in directly as keyword arguments. Returns The chain output. Example # Suppose we have a single-input chain that takes a 'question' string: await chain.arun("What's the temperature in Boise, Idaho?") # -> "The temperature in Boise is..." # Suppose we have a multi-input chain that takes a 'question' string # and 'context' string: question = "What's the temperature in Boise, Idaho?" context = "Weather report for Boise, Idaho on 07/03/23..." await chain.arun(question=question, context=context) # -> "The temperature in Boise is..." async astream(input: Input, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → AsyncIterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of astream, which calls ainvoke. Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output. async astream_log(input: Any, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, diff: bool = True, include_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Union[AsyncIterator[RunLogPatch], AsyncIterator[RunLog]]¶ Stream all output from a runnable, as reported to the callback system. This includes all inner runs of LLMs, Retrievers, Tools, etc. Output is streamed as Log objects, which include a list of jsonpatch ops that describe how the state of the run has changed in each step, and the final state of the run.
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step, and the final state of the run. The jsonpatch ops can be applied in order to construct state. async atransform(input: AsyncIterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → AsyncIterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of atransform, which buffers input and calls astream. Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while input is still being generated. batch(inputs: List[Input], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → List[Output]¶ Default implementation runs invoke in parallel using a thread pool executor. The default implementation of batch works well for IO bound runnables. Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently; e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode. bind(**kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind arguments to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. config_schema(*, include: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶ The type of config this runnable accepts specified as a pydantic model. To mark a field as configurable, see the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives methods. Parameters include – A list of fields to include in the config schema. Returns A pydantic model that can be used to validate config. configurable_alternatives(which: ConfigurableField, default_key: str = 'default', **kwargs: Union[Runnable[Input, Output], Callable[[], Runnable[Input, Output]]]) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Output]¶ configurable_fields(**kwargs: Union[ConfigurableField, ConfigurableFieldSingleOption, ConfigurableFieldMultiOption]) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Output]¶
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classmethod construct(_fields_set: Optional[SetStr] = None, **values: Any) → Model¶ Creates a new model setting __dict__ and __fields_set__ from trusted or pre-validated data. Default values are respected, but no other validation is performed. Behaves as if Config.extra = ‘allow’ was set since it adds all passed values copy(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, update: Optional[DictStrAny] = None, deep: bool = False) → Model¶ Duplicate a model, optionally choose which fields to include, exclude and change. Parameters include – fields to include in new model exclude – fields to exclude from new model, as with values this takes precedence over include update – values to change/add in the new model. Note: the data is not validated before creating the new model: you should trust this data deep – set to True to make a deep copy of the model Returns new model instance dict(**kwargs: Any) → Dict[source]¶ Dictionary representation of chain. Expects Chain._chain_type property to be implemented and for memory to benull. Parameters **kwargs – Keyword arguments passed to default pydantic.BaseModel.dict method. Returns A dictionary representation of the chain. Example chain.dict(exclude_unset=True) # -> {"_type": "foo", "verbose": False, ...} classmethod from_orm(obj: Any) → Model¶ get_input_schema(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Type[BaseModel][source]¶ Get a pydantic model that can be used to validate input to the runnable. Runnables that leverage the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives
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Runnables that leverage the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives methods will have a dynamic input schema that depends on which configuration the runnable is invoked with. This method allows to get an input schema for a specific configuration. Parameters config – A config to use when generating the schema. Returns A pydantic model that can be used to validate input. classmethod get_lc_namespace() → List[str]¶ Get the namespace of the langchain object. For example, if the class is langchain.llms.openai.OpenAI, then the namespace is [“langchain”, “llms”, “openai”] get_output_schema(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Type[BaseModel][source]¶ Get a pydantic model that can be used to validate output to the runnable. Runnables that leverage the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives methods will have a dynamic output schema that depends on which configuration the runnable is invoked with. This method allows to get an output schema for a specific configuration. Parameters config – A config to use when generating the schema. Returns A pydantic model that can be used to validate output. invoke(input: Dict[str, Any], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Dict[str, Any][source]¶ Transform a single input into an output. Override to implement. Parameters input – The input to the runnable. config – A config to use when invoking the runnable. The config supports standard keys like ‘tags’, ‘metadata’ for tracing purposes, ‘max_concurrency’ for controlling how much work to do in parallel, and other keys. Please refer to the RunnableConfig for more details. Returns The output of the runnable. classmethod is_lc_serializable() → bool¶ Is this class serializable?
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classmethod is_lc_serializable() → bool¶ Is this class serializable? json(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, by_alias: bool = False, skip_defaults: Optional[bool] = None, exclude_unset: bool = False, exclude_defaults: bool = False, exclude_none: bool = False, encoder: Optional[Callable[[Any], Any]] = None, models_as_dict: bool = True, **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶ Generate a JSON representation of the model, include and exclude arguments as per dict(). encoder is an optional function to supply as default to json.dumps(), other arguments as per json.dumps(). classmethod lc_id() → List[str]¶ A unique identifier for this class for serialization purposes. The unique identifier is a list of strings that describes the path to the object. map() → Runnable[List[Input], List[Output]]¶ Return a new Runnable that maps a list of inputs to a list of outputs, by calling invoke() with each input. classmethod parse_file(path: Union[str, Path], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶ classmethod parse_obj(obj: Any) → Model¶ classmethod parse_raw(b: Union[str, bytes], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶ prep_inputs(inputs: Union[Dict[str, Any], Any]) → Dict[str, str][source]¶ Validate and prepare chain inputs, including adding inputs from memory. Parameters inputs – Dictionary of raw inputs, or single input if chain expects
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Parameters inputs – Dictionary of raw inputs, or single input if chain expects only one param. Should contain all inputs specified in Chain.input_keys except for inputs that will be set by the chain’s memory. Returns A dictionary of all inputs, including those added by the chain’s memory. prep_outputs(inputs: Dict[str, str], outputs: Dict[str, str], return_only_outputs: bool = False) → Dict[str, str][source]¶ Validate and prepare chain outputs, and save info about this run to memory. Parameters inputs – Dictionary of chain inputs, including any inputs added by chain memory. outputs – Dictionary of initial chain outputs. return_only_outputs – Whether to only return the chain outputs. If False, inputs are also added to the final outputs. Returns A dict of the final chain outputs. run(*args: Any, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Any[source]¶ Convenience method for executing chain. The main difference between this method and Chain.__call__ is that this method expects inputs to be passed directly in as positional arguments or keyword arguments, whereas Chain.__call__ expects a single input dictionary with all the inputs Parameters *args – If the chain expects a single input, it can be passed in as the sole positional argument. callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in addition to callbacks passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime callbacks will propagate to calls to other objects. tags – List of string tags to pass to all callbacks. These will be passed in addition to tags passed to the chain during construction, but only
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addition to tags passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime tags will propagate to calls to other objects. **kwargs – If the chain expects multiple inputs, they can be passed in directly as keyword arguments. Returns The chain output. Example # Suppose we have a single-input chain that takes a 'question' string: chain.run("What's the temperature in Boise, Idaho?") # -> "The temperature in Boise is..." # Suppose we have a multi-input chain that takes a 'question' string # and 'context' string: question = "What's the temperature in Boise, Idaho?" context = "Weather report for Boise, Idaho on 07/03/23..." chain.run(question=question, context=context) # -> "The temperature in Boise is..." save(file_path: Union[Path, str]) → None[source]¶ Save the chain. Expects Chain._chain_type property to be implemented and for memory to benull. Parameters file_path – Path to file to save the chain to. Example chain.save(file_path="path/chain.yaml") classmethod schema(by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}') → DictStrAny¶ classmethod schema_json(*, by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}', **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶ stream(input: Input, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Iterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of stream, which calls invoke. Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output. to_json() → Union[SerializedConstructor, SerializedNotImplemented]¶ to_json_not_implemented() → SerializedNotImplemented¶
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to_json_not_implemented() → SerializedNotImplemented¶ transform(input: Iterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Iterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of transform, which buffers input and then calls stream. Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while input is still being generated. classmethod update_forward_refs(**localns: Any) → None¶ Try to update ForwardRefs on fields based on this Model, globalns and localns. classmethod validate(value: Any) → Model¶ with_config(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind config to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. with_fallbacks(fallbacks: Sequence[Runnable[Input, Output]], *, exceptions_to_handle: Tuple[Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,)) → RunnableWithFallbacksT[Input, Output]¶ Add fallbacks to a runnable, returning a new Runnable. Parameters fallbacks – A sequence of runnables to try if the original runnable fails. exceptions_to_handle – A tuple of exception types to handle. Returns A new Runnable that will try the original runnable, and then each fallback in order, upon failures. with_listeners(*, on_start: Optional[Listener] = None, on_end: Optional[Listener] = None, on_error: Optional[Listener] = None) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind lifecycle listeners to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. on_start: Called before the runnable starts running, with the Run object. on_end: Called after the runnable finishes running, with the Run object. on_error: Called if the runnable throws an error, with the Run object. The Run object contains information about the run, including its id,
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The Run object contains information about the run, including its id, type, input, output, error, start_time, end_time, and any tags or metadata added to the run. with_retry(*, retry_if_exception_type: ~typing.Tuple[~typing.Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,), wait_exponential_jitter: bool = True, stop_after_attempt: int = 3) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Create a new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions. Parameters retry_if_exception_type – A tuple of exception types to retry on wait_exponential_jitter – Whether to add jitter to the wait time between retries stop_after_attempt – The maximum number of attempts to make before giving up Returns A new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions. with_types(*, input_type: Optional[Type[Input]] = None, output_type: Optional[Type[Output]] = None) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind input and output types to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. property InputType: Type[langchain.schema.runnable.utils.Input]¶ The type of input this runnable accepts specified as a type annotation. property OutputType: Type[langchain.schema.runnable.utils.Output]¶ The type of output this runnable produces specified as a type annotation. property config_specs: List[langchain.schema.runnable.utils.ConfigurableFieldSpec]¶ List configurable fields for this runnable. abstract property input_keys: List[str]¶ Keys expected to be in the chain input. property input_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶ The type of input this runnable accepts specified as a pydantic model. property lc_attributes: Dict¶ List of attribute names that should be included in the serialized kwargs. These attributes must be accepted by the constructor.
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These attributes must be accepted by the constructor. property lc_secrets: Dict[str, str]¶ A map of constructor argument names to secret ids. For example,{“openai_api_key”: “OPENAI_API_KEY”} abstract property output_keys: List[str]¶ Keys expected to be in the chain output. property output_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶ The type of output this runnable produces specified as a pydantic model. Examples using Chain¶ BabyAGI User Guide BabyAGI with Tools SalesGPT - Your Context-Aware AI Sales Assistant With Knowledge Base Custom chain
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langchain.chains.openai_functions.base.create_openai_fn_chain¶ langchain.chains.openai_functions.base.create_openai_fn_chain(functions: Sequence[Union[Dict[str, Any], Type[BaseModel], Callable]], llm: BaseLanguageModel, prompt: BasePromptTemplate, *, output_key: str = 'function', output_parser: Optional[BaseLLMOutputParser] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMChain[source]¶ [Legacy] Create an LLM chain that uses OpenAI functions. Parameters functions – A sequence of either dictionaries, pydantic.BaseModels classes, or Python functions. If dictionaries are passed in, they are assumed to already be a valid OpenAI functions. If only a single function is passed in, then it will be enforced that the model use that function. pydantic.BaseModels and Python functions should have docstrings describing what the function does. For best results, pydantic.BaseModels should have descriptions of the parameters and Python functions should have Google Python style args descriptions in the docstring. Additionally, Python functions should only use primitive types (str, int, float, bool) or pydantic.BaseModels for arguments. llm – Language model to use, assumed to support the OpenAI function-calling API. prompt – BasePromptTemplate to pass to the model. output_key – The key to use when returning the output in LLMChain.__call__. output_parser – BaseLLMOutputParser to use for parsing model outputs. By default will be inferred from the function types. If pydantic.BaseModels are passed in, then the OutputParser will try to parse outputs using those. Otherwise model outputs will simply be parsed as JSON. If multiple functions are passed in and they are not pydantic.BaseModels, the chain output will
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passed in and they are not pydantic.BaseModels, the chain output will include both the name of the function that was returned and the arguments to pass to the function. Returns An LLMChain that will pass in the given functions to the model when run. Example from typing import Optional from langchain.chains.openai_functions import create_openai_fn_chain from langchain.chat_models import ChatOpenAI from langchain.prompts import ChatPromptTemplate from langchain.pydantic_v1 import BaseModel, Field class RecordPerson(BaseModel): """Record some identifying information about a person.""" name: str = Field(..., description="The person's name") age: int = Field(..., description="The person's age") fav_food: Optional[str] = Field(None, description="The person's favorite food") class RecordDog(BaseModel): """Record some identifying information about a dog.""" name: str = Field(..., description="The dog's name") color: str = Field(..., description="The dog's color") fav_food: Optional[str] = Field(None, description="The dog's favorite food") llm = ChatOpenAI(model="gpt-4", temperature=0) prompt = ChatPromptTemplate.from_messages( [ ("system", "You are a world class algorithm for recording entities."), ("human", "Make calls to the relevant function to record the entities in the following input: {input}"), ("human", "Tip: Make sure to answer in the correct format"), ] ) chain = create_openai_fn_chain([RecordPerson, RecordDog], llm, prompt) chain.run("Harry was a chubby brown beagle who loved chicken") # -> RecordDog(name="Harry", color="brown", fav_food="chicken")
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# -> RecordDog(name="Harry", color="brown", fav_food="chicken") Examples using create_openai_fn_chain¶ Using OpenAI functions
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langchain.chains.combine_documents.reduce.ReduceDocumentsChain¶ class langchain.chains.combine_documents.reduce.ReduceDocumentsChain[source]¶ Bases: BaseCombineDocumentsChain Combine documents by recursively reducing them. This involves combine_documents_chain collapse_documents_chain combine_documents_chain is ALWAYS provided. This is final chain that is called. We pass all previous results to this chain, and the output of this chain is returned as a final result. collapse_documents_chain is used if the documents passed in are too many to all be passed to combine_documents_chain in one go. In this case, collapse_documents_chain is called recursively on as big of groups of documents as are allowed. Example from langchain.chains import ( StuffDocumentsChain, LLMChain, ReduceDocumentsChain ) from langchain.prompts import PromptTemplate from langchain.llms import OpenAI # This controls how each document will be formatted. Specifically, # it will be passed to `format_document` - see that function for more # details. document_prompt = PromptTemplate( input_variables=["page_content"], template="{page_content}" ) document_variable_name = "context" llm = OpenAI() # The prompt here should take as an input variable the # `document_variable_name` prompt = PromptTemplate.from_template( "Summarize this content: {context}" ) llm_chain = LLMChain(llm=llm, prompt=prompt) combine_documents_chain = StuffDocumentsChain( llm_chain=llm_chain, document_prompt=document_prompt, document_variable_name=document_variable_name ) chain = ReduceDocumentsChain( combine_documents_chain=combine_documents_chain, ) # If we wanted to, we could also pass in collapse_documents_chain # which is specifically aimed at collapsing documents BEFORE
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# which is specifically aimed at collapsing documents BEFORE # the final call. prompt = PromptTemplate.from_template( "Collapse this content: {context}" ) llm_chain = LLMChain(llm=llm, prompt=prompt) collapse_documents_chain = StuffDocumentsChain( llm_chain=llm_chain, document_prompt=document_prompt, document_variable_name=document_variable_name ) chain = ReduceDocumentsChain( combine_documents_chain=combine_documents_chain, collapse_documents_chain=collapse_documents_chain, ) Create a new model by parsing and validating input data from keyword arguments. Raises ValidationError if the input data cannot be parsed to form a valid model. param callback_manager: Optional[BaseCallbackManager] = None¶ Deprecated, use callbacks instead. param callbacks: Callbacks = None¶ Optional list of callback handlers (or callback manager). Defaults to None. Callback handlers are called throughout the lifecycle of a call to a chain, starting with on_chain_start, ending with on_chain_end or on_chain_error. Each custom chain can optionally call additional callback methods, see Callback docs for full details. param collapse_documents_chain: Optional[BaseCombineDocumentsChain] = None¶ Chain to use to collapse documents if needed until they can all fit. If None, will use the combine_documents_chain. This is typically a StuffDocumentsChain. param combine_documents_chain: BaseCombineDocumentsChain [Required]¶ Final chain to call to combine documents. This is typically a StuffDocumentsChain. param memory: Optional[BaseMemory] = None¶ Optional memory object. Defaults to None. Memory is a class that gets called at the start and at the end of every chain. At the start, memory loads variables and passes them along in the chain. At the end, it saves any returned variables.
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them along in the chain. At the end, it saves any returned variables. There are many different types of memory - please see memory docs for the full catalog. param metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None¶ Optional metadata associated with the chain. Defaults to None. This metadata will be associated with each call to this chain, and passed as arguments to the handlers defined in callbacks. You can use these to eg identify a specific instance of a chain with its use case. param tags: Optional[List[str]] = None¶ Optional list of tags associated with the chain. Defaults to None. These tags will be associated with each call to this chain, and passed as arguments to the handlers defined in callbacks. You can use these to eg identify a specific instance of a chain with its use case. param token_max: int = 3000¶ The maximum number of tokens to group documents into. For example, if set to 3000 then documents will be grouped into chunks of no greater than 3000 tokens before trying to combine them into a smaller chunk. param verbose: bool [Optional]¶ Whether or not run in verbose mode. In verbose mode, some intermediate logs will be printed to the console. Defaults to the global verbose value, accessible via langchain.globals.get_verbose(). __call__(inputs: Union[Dict[str, Any], Any], return_only_outputs: bool = False, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, run_name: Optional[str] = None, include_run_info: bool = False) → Dict[str, Any]¶ Execute the chain. Parameters inputs – Dictionary of inputs, or single input if chain expects only one param. Should contain all inputs specified in
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only one param. Should contain all inputs specified in Chain.input_keys except for inputs that will be set by the chain’s memory. return_only_outputs – Whether to return only outputs in the response. If True, only new keys generated by this chain will be returned. If False, both input keys and new keys generated by this chain will be returned. Defaults to False. callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in addition to callbacks passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime callbacks will propagate to calls to other objects. tags – List of string tags to pass to all callbacks. These will be passed in addition to tags passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime tags will propagate to calls to other objects. metadata – Optional metadata associated with the chain. Defaults to None include_run_info – Whether to include run info in the response. Defaults to False. Returns A dict of named outputs. Should contain all outputs specified inChain.output_keys. async abatch(inputs: List[Input], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → List[Output]¶ Default implementation runs ainvoke in parallel using asyncio.gather. The default implementation of batch works well for IO bound runnables. Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently; e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode.
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e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode. async acall(inputs: Union[Dict[str, Any], Any], return_only_outputs: bool = False, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, run_name: Optional[str] = None, include_run_info: bool = False) → Dict[str, Any]¶ Asynchronously execute the chain. Parameters inputs – Dictionary of inputs, or single input if chain expects only one param. Should contain all inputs specified in Chain.input_keys except for inputs that will be set by the chain’s memory. return_only_outputs – Whether to return only outputs in the response. If True, only new keys generated by this chain will be returned. If False, both input keys and new keys generated by this chain will be returned. Defaults to False. callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in addition to callbacks passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime callbacks will propagate to calls to other objects. tags – List of string tags to pass to all callbacks. These will be passed in addition to tags passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime tags will propagate to calls to other objects. metadata – Optional metadata associated with the chain. Defaults to None include_run_info – Whether to include run info in the response. Defaults to False. Returns A dict of named outputs. Should contain all outputs specified inChain.output_keys. async acombine_docs(docs: List[Document], token_max: Optional[int] = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Tuple[str, dict][source]¶
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Async combine multiple documents recursively. Parameters docs – List of documents to combine, assumed that each one is less than token_max. token_max – Recursively creates groups of documents less than this number of tokens. callbacks – Callbacks to be passed through **kwargs – additional parameters to be passed to LLM calls (like other input variables besides the documents) Returns The first element returned is the single string output. The second element returned is a dictionary of other keys to return. async ainvoke(input: Dict[str, Any], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Dict[str, Any]¶ Default implementation of ainvoke, calls invoke from a thread. The default implementation allows usage of async code even if the runnable did not implement a native async version of invoke. Subclasses should override this method if they can run asynchronously. apply(input_list: List[Dict[str, Any]], callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None) → List[Dict[str, str]]¶ Call the chain on all inputs in the list. async arun(*args: Any, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Any¶ Convenience method for executing chain. The main difference between this method and Chain.__call__ is that this method expects inputs to be passed directly in as positional arguments or keyword arguments, whereas Chain.__call__ expects a single input dictionary with all the inputs Parameters *args – If the chain expects a single input, it can be passed in as the sole positional argument. callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in
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callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in addition to callbacks passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime callbacks will propagate to calls to other objects. tags – List of string tags to pass to all callbacks. These will be passed in addition to tags passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime tags will propagate to calls to other objects. **kwargs – If the chain expects multiple inputs, they can be passed in directly as keyword arguments. Returns The chain output. Example # Suppose we have a single-input chain that takes a 'question' string: await chain.arun("What's the temperature in Boise, Idaho?") # -> "The temperature in Boise is..." # Suppose we have a multi-input chain that takes a 'question' string # and 'context' string: question = "What's the temperature in Boise, Idaho?" context = "Weather report for Boise, Idaho on 07/03/23..." await chain.arun(question=question, context=context) # -> "The temperature in Boise is..." async astream(input: Input, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → AsyncIterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of astream, which calls ainvoke. Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output.
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Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output. async astream_log(input: Any, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, diff: bool = True, include_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Union[AsyncIterator[RunLogPatch], AsyncIterator[RunLog]]¶ Stream all output from a runnable, as reported to the callback system. This includes all inner runs of LLMs, Retrievers, Tools, etc. Output is streamed as Log objects, which include a list of jsonpatch ops that describe how the state of the run has changed in each step, and the final state of the run. The jsonpatch ops can be applied in order to construct state. async atransform(input: AsyncIterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → AsyncIterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of atransform, which buffers input and calls astream. Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while input is still being generated. batch(inputs: List[Input], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → List[Output]¶ Default implementation runs invoke in parallel using a thread pool executor. The default implementation of batch works well for IO bound runnables. Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently; e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode.
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e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode. bind(**kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind arguments to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. combine_docs(docs: List[Document], token_max: Optional[int] = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Tuple[str, dict][source]¶ Combine multiple documents recursively. Parameters docs – List of documents to combine, assumed that each one is less than token_max. token_max – Recursively creates groups of documents less than this number of tokens. callbacks – Callbacks to be passed through **kwargs – additional parameters to be passed to LLM calls (like other input variables besides the documents) Returns The first element returned is the single string output. The second element returned is a dictionary of other keys to return. config_schema(*, include: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶ The type of config this runnable accepts specified as a pydantic model. To mark a field as configurable, see the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives methods. Parameters include – A list of fields to include in the config schema. Returns A pydantic model that can be used to validate config. configurable_alternatives(which: ConfigurableField, default_key: str = 'default', **kwargs: Union[Runnable[Input, Output], Callable[[], Runnable[Input, Output]]]) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Output]¶ configurable_fields(**kwargs: Union[ConfigurableField, ConfigurableFieldSingleOption, ConfigurableFieldMultiOption]) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Output]¶ classmethod construct(_fields_set: Optional[SetStr] = None, **values: Any) → Model¶
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Creates a new model setting __dict__ and __fields_set__ from trusted or pre-validated data. Default values are respected, but no other validation is performed. Behaves as if Config.extra = ‘allow’ was set since it adds all passed values copy(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, update: Optional[DictStrAny] = None, deep: bool = False) → Model¶ Duplicate a model, optionally choose which fields to include, exclude and change. Parameters include – fields to include in new model exclude – fields to exclude from new model, as with values this takes precedence over include update – values to change/add in the new model. Note: the data is not validated before creating the new model: you should trust this data deep – set to True to make a deep copy of the model Returns new model instance dict(**kwargs: Any) → Dict¶ Dictionary representation of chain. Expects Chain._chain_type property to be implemented and for memory to benull. Parameters **kwargs – Keyword arguments passed to default pydantic.BaseModel.dict method. Returns A dictionary representation of the chain. Example chain.dict(exclude_unset=True) # -> {"_type": "foo", "verbose": False, ...} classmethod from_orm(obj: Any) → Model¶ get_input_schema(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶ Get a pydantic model that can be used to validate input to the runnable. Runnables that leverage the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives methods will have a dynamic input schema that depends on which configuration the runnable is invoked with.
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methods will have a dynamic input schema that depends on which configuration the runnable is invoked with. This method allows to get an input schema for a specific configuration. Parameters config – A config to use when generating the schema. Returns A pydantic model that can be used to validate input. classmethod get_lc_namespace() → List[str]¶ Get the namespace of the langchain object. For example, if the class is langchain.llms.openai.OpenAI, then the namespace is [“langchain”, “llms”, “openai”] get_output_schema(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶ Get a pydantic model that can be used to validate output to the runnable. Runnables that leverage the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives methods will have a dynamic output schema that depends on which configuration the runnable is invoked with. This method allows to get an output schema for a specific configuration. Parameters config – A config to use when generating the schema. Returns A pydantic model that can be used to validate output. invoke(input: Dict[str, Any], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Dict[str, Any]¶ Transform a single input into an output. Override to implement. Parameters input – The input to the runnable. config – A config to use when invoking the runnable. The config supports standard keys like ‘tags’, ‘metadata’ for tracing purposes, ‘max_concurrency’ for controlling how much work to do in parallel, and other keys. Please refer to the RunnableConfig for more details. Returns The output of the runnable. classmethod is_lc_serializable() → bool¶ Is this class serializable?
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classmethod is_lc_serializable() → bool¶ Is this class serializable? json(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, by_alias: bool = False, skip_defaults: Optional[bool] = None, exclude_unset: bool = False, exclude_defaults: bool = False, exclude_none: bool = False, encoder: Optional[Callable[[Any], Any]] = None, models_as_dict: bool = True, **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶ Generate a JSON representation of the model, include and exclude arguments as per dict(). encoder is an optional function to supply as default to json.dumps(), other arguments as per json.dumps(). classmethod lc_id() → List[str]¶ A unique identifier for this class for serialization purposes. The unique identifier is a list of strings that describes the path to the object. map() → Runnable[List[Input], List[Output]]¶ Return a new Runnable that maps a list of inputs to a list of outputs, by calling invoke() with each input. classmethod parse_file(path: Union[str, Path], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶ classmethod parse_obj(obj: Any) → Model¶ classmethod parse_raw(b: Union[str, bytes], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶ prep_inputs(inputs: Union[Dict[str, Any], Any]) → Dict[str, str]¶ Validate and prepare chain inputs, including adding inputs from memory. Parameters inputs – Dictionary of raw inputs, or single input if chain expects
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Parameters inputs – Dictionary of raw inputs, or single input if chain expects only one param. Should contain all inputs specified in Chain.input_keys except for inputs that will be set by the chain’s memory. Returns A dictionary of all inputs, including those added by the chain’s memory. prep_outputs(inputs: Dict[str, str], outputs: Dict[str, str], return_only_outputs: bool = False) → Dict[str, str]¶ Validate and prepare chain outputs, and save info about this run to memory. Parameters inputs – Dictionary of chain inputs, including any inputs added by chain memory. outputs – Dictionary of initial chain outputs. return_only_outputs – Whether to only return the chain outputs. If False, inputs are also added to the final outputs. Returns A dict of the final chain outputs. prompt_length(docs: List[Document], **kwargs: Any) → Optional[int]¶ Return the prompt length given the documents passed in. This can be used by a caller to determine whether passing in a list of documents would exceed a certain prompt length. This useful when trying to ensure that the size of a prompt remains below a certain context limit. Parameters docs – List[Document], a list of documents to use to calculate the total prompt length. Returns Returns None if the method does not depend on the prompt length, otherwise the length of the prompt in tokens. run(*args: Any, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Any¶ Convenience method for executing chain. The main difference between this method and Chain.__call__ is that this method expects inputs to be passed directly in as positional arguments or
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method expects inputs to be passed directly in as positional arguments or keyword arguments, whereas Chain.__call__ expects a single input dictionary with all the inputs Parameters *args – If the chain expects a single input, it can be passed in as the sole positional argument. callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in addition to callbacks passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime callbacks will propagate to calls to other objects. tags – List of string tags to pass to all callbacks. These will be passed in addition to tags passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime tags will propagate to calls to other objects. **kwargs – If the chain expects multiple inputs, they can be passed in directly as keyword arguments. Returns The chain output. Example # Suppose we have a single-input chain that takes a 'question' string: chain.run("What's the temperature in Boise, Idaho?") # -> "The temperature in Boise is..." # Suppose we have a multi-input chain that takes a 'question' string # and 'context' string: question = "What's the temperature in Boise, Idaho?" context = "Weather report for Boise, Idaho on 07/03/23..." chain.run(question=question, context=context) # -> "The temperature in Boise is..." save(file_path: Union[Path, str]) → None¶ Save the chain. Expects Chain._chain_type property to be implemented and for memory to benull. Parameters file_path – Path to file to save the chain to. Example chain.save(file_path="path/chain.yaml") classmethod schema(by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}') → DictStrAny¶
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classmethod schema_json(*, by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}', **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶ stream(input: Input, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Iterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of stream, which calls invoke. Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output. to_json() → Union[SerializedConstructor, SerializedNotImplemented]¶ to_json_not_implemented() → SerializedNotImplemented¶ transform(input: Iterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Iterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of transform, which buffers input and then calls stream. Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while input is still being generated. classmethod update_forward_refs(**localns: Any) → None¶ Try to update ForwardRefs on fields based on this Model, globalns and localns. classmethod validate(value: Any) → Model¶ with_config(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind config to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. with_fallbacks(fallbacks: Sequence[Runnable[Input, Output]], *, exceptions_to_handle: Tuple[Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,)) → RunnableWithFallbacksT[Input, Output]¶ Add fallbacks to a runnable, returning a new Runnable. Parameters fallbacks – A sequence of runnables to try if the original runnable fails. exceptions_to_handle – A tuple of exception types to handle. Returns A new Runnable that will try the original runnable, and then each fallback in order, upon failures.
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fallback in order, upon failures. with_listeners(*, on_start: Optional[Listener] = None, on_end: Optional[Listener] = None, on_error: Optional[Listener] = None) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind lifecycle listeners to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. on_start: Called before the runnable starts running, with the Run object. on_end: Called after the runnable finishes running, with the Run object. on_error: Called if the runnable throws an error, with the Run object. The Run object contains information about the run, including its id, type, input, output, error, start_time, end_time, and any tags or metadata added to the run. with_retry(*, retry_if_exception_type: ~typing.Tuple[~typing.Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,), wait_exponential_jitter: bool = True, stop_after_attempt: int = 3) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Create a new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions. Parameters retry_if_exception_type – A tuple of exception types to retry on wait_exponential_jitter – Whether to add jitter to the wait time between retries stop_after_attempt – The maximum number of attempts to make before giving up Returns A new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions. with_types(*, input_type: Optional[Type[Input]] = None, output_type: Optional[Type[Output]] = None) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind input and output types to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. property InputType: Type[langchain.schema.runnable.utils.Input]¶ The type of input this runnable accepts specified as a type annotation. property OutputType: Type[langchain.schema.runnable.utils.Output]¶ The type of output this runnable produces specified as a type annotation.
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The type of output this runnable produces specified as a type annotation. property config_specs: List[langchain.schema.runnable.utils.ConfigurableFieldSpec]¶ List configurable fields for this runnable. property input_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶ The type of input this runnable accepts specified as a pydantic model. property lc_attributes: Dict¶ List of attribute names that should be included in the serialized kwargs. These attributes must be accepted by the constructor. property lc_secrets: Dict[str, str]¶ A map of constructor argument names to secret ids. For example,{“openai_api_key”: “OPENAI_API_KEY”} property output_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶ The type of output this runnable produces specified as a pydantic model. Examples using ReduceDocumentsChain¶ Set env var OPENAI_API_KEY or load from a .env file
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langchain.chains.router.llm_router.LLMRouterChain¶ class langchain.chains.router.llm_router.LLMRouterChain[source]¶ Bases: RouterChain A router chain that uses an LLM chain to perform routing. Create a new model by parsing and validating input data from keyword arguments. Raises ValidationError if the input data cannot be parsed to form a valid model. param callback_manager: Optional[BaseCallbackManager] = None¶ Deprecated, use callbacks instead. param callbacks: Callbacks = None¶ Optional list of callback handlers (or callback manager). Defaults to None. Callback handlers are called throughout the lifecycle of a call to a chain, starting with on_chain_start, ending with on_chain_end or on_chain_error. Each custom chain can optionally call additional callback methods, see Callback docs for full details. param llm_chain: LLMChain [Required]¶ LLM chain used to perform routing param memory: Optional[BaseMemory] = None¶ Optional memory object. Defaults to None. Memory is a class that gets called at the start and at the end of every chain. At the start, memory loads variables and passes them along in the chain. At the end, it saves any returned variables. There are many different types of memory - please see memory docs for the full catalog. param metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None¶ Optional metadata associated with the chain. Defaults to None. This metadata will be associated with each call to this chain, and passed as arguments to the handlers defined in callbacks. You can use these to eg identify a specific instance of a chain with its use case. param tags: Optional[List[str]] = None¶ Optional list of tags associated with the chain. Defaults to None. These tags will be associated with each call to this chain,
lang/api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.router.llm_router.LLMRouterChain.html
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These tags will be associated with each call to this chain, and passed as arguments to the handlers defined in callbacks. You can use these to eg identify a specific instance of a chain with its use case. param verbose: bool [Optional]¶ Whether or not run in verbose mode. In verbose mode, some intermediate logs will be printed to the console. Defaults to the global verbose value, accessible via langchain.globals.get_verbose(). __call__(inputs: Union[Dict[str, Any], Any], return_only_outputs: bool = False, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, run_name: Optional[str] = None, include_run_info: bool = False) → Dict[str, Any]¶ Execute the chain. Parameters inputs – Dictionary of inputs, or single input if chain expects only one param. Should contain all inputs specified in Chain.input_keys except for inputs that will be set by the chain’s memory. return_only_outputs – Whether to return only outputs in the response. If True, only new keys generated by this chain will be returned. If False, both input keys and new keys generated by this chain will be returned. Defaults to False. callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in addition to callbacks passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime callbacks will propagate to calls to other objects. tags – List of string tags to pass to all callbacks. These will be passed in addition to tags passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime tags will propagate to calls to other objects. metadata – Optional metadata associated with the chain. Defaults to None include_run_info – Whether to include run info in the response. Defaults
lang/api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.router.llm_router.LLMRouterChain.html
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include_run_info – Whether to include run info in the response. Defaults to False. Returns A dict of named outputs. Should contain all outputs specified inChain.output_keys. async abatch(inputs: List[Input], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → List[Output]¶ Default implementation runs ainvoke in parallel using asyncio.gather. The default implementation of batch works well for IO bound runnables. Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently; e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode. async acall(inputs: Union[Dict[str, Any], Any], return_only_outputs: bool = False, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, run_name: Optional[str] = None, include_run_info: bool = False) → Dict[str, Any]¶ Asynchronously execute the chain. Parameters inputs – Dictionary of inputs, or single input if chain expects only one param. Should contain all inputs specified in Chain.input_keys except for inputs that will be set by the chain’s memory. return_only_outputs – Whether to return only outputs in the response. If True, only new keys generated by this chain will be returned. If False, both input keys and new keys generated by this chain will be returned. Defaults to False. callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in addition to callbacks passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime callbacks will propagate to calls to other objects. tags – List of string tags to pass to all callbacks. These will be passed in
lang/api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.router.llm_router.LLMRouterChain.html
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tags – List of string tags to pass to all callbacks. These will be passed in addition to tags passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime tags will propagate to calls to other objects. metadata – Optional metadata associated with the chain. Defaults to None include_run_info – Whether to include run info in the response. Defaults to False. Returns A dict of named outputs. Should contain all outputs specified inChain.output_keys. async ainvoke(input: Dict[str, Any], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Dict[str, Any]¶ Default implementation of ainvoke, calls invoke from a thread. The default implementation allows usage of async code even if the runnable did not implement a native async version of invoke. Subclasses should override this method if they can run asynchronously. apply(input_list: List[Dict[str, Any]], callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None) → List[Dict[str, str]]¶ Call the chain on all inputs in the list. async aroute(inputs: Dict[str, Any], callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None) → Route¶ async arun(*args: Any, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Any¶ Convenience method for executing chain. The main difference between this method and Chain.__call__ is that this method expects inputs to be passed directly in as positional arguments or keyword arguments, whereas Chain.__call__ expects a single input dictionary with all the inputs Parameters *args – If the chain expects a single input, it can be passed in as the sole positional argument.
lang/api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.router.llm_router.LLMRouterChain.html
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sole positional argument. callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in addition to callbacks passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime callbacks will propagate to calls to other objects. tags – List of string tags to pass to all callbacks. These will be passed in addition to tags passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime tags will propagate to calls to other objects. **kwargs – If the chain expects multiple inputs, they can be passed in directly as keyword arguments. Returns The chain output. Example # Suppose we have a single-input chain that takes a 'question' string: await chain.arun("What's the temperature in Boise, Idaho?") # -> "The temperature in Boise is..." # Suppose we have a multi-input chain that takes a 'question' string # and 'context' string: question = "What's the temperature in Boise, Idaho?" context = "Weather report for Boise, Idaho on 07/03/23..." await chain.arun(question=question, context=context) # -> "The temperature in Boise is..." async astream(input: Input, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → AsyncIterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of astream, which calls ainvoke. Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output.
lang/api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.router.llm_router.LLMRouterChain.html
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Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output. async astream_log(input: Any, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, diff: bool = True, include_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Union[AsyncIterator[RunLogPatch], AsyncIterator[RunLog]]¶ Stream all output from a runnable, as reported to the callback system. This includes all inner runs of LLMs, Retrievers, Tools, etc. Output is streamed as Log objects, which include a list of jsonpatch ops that describe how the state of the run has changed in each step, and the final state of the run. The jsonpatch ops can be applied in order to construct state. async atransform(input: AsyncIterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → AsyncIterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of atransform, which buffers input and calls astream. Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while input is still being generated. batch(inputs: List[Input], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → List[Output]¶ Default implementation runs invoke in parallel using a thread pool executor. The default implementation of batch works well for IO bound runnables. Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently; e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode.
lang/api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.router.llm_router.LLMRouterChain.html
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e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode. bind(**kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind arguments to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. config_schema(*, include: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶ The type of config this runnable accepts specified as a pydantic model. To mark a field as configurable, see the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives methods. Parameters include – A list of fields to include in the config schema. Returns A pydantic model that can be used to validate config. configurable_alternatives(which: ConfigurableField, default_key: str = 'default', **kwargs: Union[Runnable[Input, Output], Callable[[], Runnable[Input, Output]]]) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Output]¶ configurable_fields(**kwargs: Union[ConfigurableField, ConfigurableFieldSingleOption, ConfigurableFieldMultiOption]) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Output]¶ classmethod construct(_fields_set: Optional[SetStr] = None, **values: Any) → Model¶ Creates a new model setting __dict__ and __fields_set__ from trusted or pre-validated data. Default values are respected, but no other validation is performed. Behaves as if Config.extra = ‘allow’ was set since it adds all passed values copy(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, update: Optional[DictStrAny] = None, deep: bool = False) → Model¶ Duplicate a model, optionally choose which fields to include, exclude and change. Parameters include – fields to include in new model exclude – fields to exclude from new model, as with values this takes precedence over include
lang/api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.router.llm_router.LLMRouterChain.html
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exclude – fields to exclude from new model, as with values this takes precedence over include update – values to change/add in the new model. Note: the data is not validated before creating the new model: you should trust this data deep – set to True to make a deep copy of the model Returns new model instance dict(**kwargs: Any) → Dict¶ Dictionary representation of chain. Expects Chain._chain_type property to be implemented and for memory to benull. Parameters **kwargs – Keyword arguments passed to default pydantic.BaseModel.dict method. Returns A dictionary representation of the chain. Example chain.dict(exclude_unset=True) # -> {"_type": "foo", "verbose": False, ...} classmethod from_llm(llm: BaseLanguageModel, prompt: BasePromptTemplate, **kwargs: Any) → LLMRouterChain[source]¶ Convenience constructor. classmethod from_orm(obj: Any) → Model¶ get_input_schema(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶ Get a pydantic model that can be used to validate input to the runnable. Runnables that leverage the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives methods will have a dynamic input schema that depends on which configuration the runnable is invoked with. This method allows to get an input schema for a specific configuration. Parameters config – A config to use when generating the schema. Returns A pydantic model that can be used to validate input. classmethod get_lc_namespace() → List[str]¶ Get the namespace of the langchain object. For example, if the class is langchain.llms.openai.OpenAI, then the namespace is [“langchain”, “llms”, “openai”]
lang/api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.router.llm_router.LLMRouterChain.html
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namespace is [“langchain”, “llms”, “openai”] get_output_schema(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶ Get a pydantic model that can be used to validate output to the runnable. Runnables that leverage the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives methods will have a dynamic output schema that depends on which configuration the runnable is invoked with. This method allows to get an output schema for a specific configuration. Parameters config – A config to use when generating the schema. Returns A pydantic model that can be used to validate output. invoke(input: Dict[str, Any], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Dict[str, Any]¶ Transform a single input into an output. Override to implement. Parameters input – The input to the runnable. config – A config to use when invoking the runnable. The config supports standard keys like ‘tags’, ‘metadata’ for tracing purposes, ‘max_concurrency’ for controlling how much work to do in parallel, and other keys. Please refer to the RunnableConfig for more details. Returns The output of the runnable. classmethod is_lc_serializable() → bool¶ Is this class serializable? json(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, by_alias: bool = False, skip_defaults: Optional[bool] = None, exclude_unset: bool = False, exclude_defaults: bool = False, exclude_none: bool = False, encoder: Optional[Callable[[Any], Any]] = None, models_as_dict: bool = True, **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶
lang/api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.router.llm_router.LLMRouterChain.html
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Generate a JSON representation of the model, include and exclude arguments as per dict(). encoder is an optional function to supply as default to json.dumps(), other arguments as per json.dumps(). classmethod lc_id() → List[str]¶ A unique identifier for this class for serialization purposes. The unique identifier is a list of strings that describes the path to the object. map() → Runnable[List[Input], List[Output]]¶ Return a new Runnable that maps a list of inputs to a list of outputs, by calling invoke() with each input. classmethod parse_file(path: Union[str, Path], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶ classmethod parse_obj(obj: Any) → Model¶ classmethod parse_raw(b: Union[str, bytes], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶ prep_inputs(inputs: Union[Dict[str, Any], Any]) → Dict[str, str]¶ Validate and prepare chain inputs, including adding inputs from memory. Parameters inputs – Dictionary of raw inputs, or single input if chain expects only one param. Should contain all inputs specified in Chain.input_keys except for inputs that will be set by the chain’s memory. Returns A dictionary of all inputs, including those added by the chain’s memory. prep_outputs(inputs: Dict[str, str], outputs: Dict[str, str], return_only_outputs: bool = False) → Dict[str, str]¶ Validate and prepare chain outputs, and save info about this run to memory. Parameters inputs – Dictionary of chain inputs, including any inputs added by chain memory. outputs – Dictionary of initial chain outputs.
lang/api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.router.llm_router.LLMRouterChain.html
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memory. outputs – Dictionary of initial chain outputs. return_only_outputs – Whether to only return the chain outputs. If False, inputs are also added to the final outputs. Returns A dict of the final chain outputs. route(inputs: Dict[str, Any], callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None) → Route¶ Route inputs to a destination chain. Parameters inputs – inputs to the chain callbacks – callbacks to use for the chain Returns a Route object run(*args: Any, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Any¶ Convenience method for executing chain. The main difference between this method and Chain.__call__ is that this method expects inputs to be passed directly in as positional arguments or keyword arguments, whereas Chain.__call__ expects a single input dictionary with all the inputs Parameters *args – If the chain expects a single input, it can be passed in as the sole positional argument. callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in addition to callbacks passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime callbacks will propagate to calls to other objects. tags – List of string tags to pass to all callbacks. These will be passed in addition to tags passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime tags will propagate to calls to other objects. **kwargs – If the chain expects multiple inputs, they can be passed in directly as keyword arguments. Returns The chain output. Example # Suppose we have a single-input chain that takes a 'question' string: chain.run("What's the temperature in Boise, Idaho?")
lang/api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.router.llm_router.LLMRouterChain.html
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chain.run("What's the temperature in Boise, Idaho?") # -> "The temperature in Boise is..." # Suppose we have a multi-input chain that takes a 'question' string # and 'context' string: question = "What's the temperature in Boise, Idaho?" context = "Weather report for Boise, Idaho on 07/03/23..." chain.run(question=question, context=context) # -> "The temperature in Boise is..." save(file_path: Union[Path, str]) → None¶ Save the chain. Expects Chain._chain_type property to be implemented and for memory to benull. Parameters file_path – Path to file to save the chain to. Example chain.save(file_path="path/chain.yaml") classmethod schema(by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}') → DictStrAny¶ classmethod schema_json(*, by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}', **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶ stream(input: Input, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Iterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of stream, which calls invoke. Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output. to_json() → Union[SerializedConstructor, SerializedNotImplemented]¶ to_json_not_implemented() → SerializedNotImplemented¶ transform(input: Iterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Iterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of transform, which buffers input and then calls stream. Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while input is still being generated. classmethod update_forward_refs(**localns: Any) → None¶ Try to update ForwardRefs on fields based on this Model, globalns and localns.
lang/api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.router.llm_router.LLMRouterChain.html
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Try to update ForwardRefs on fields based on this Model, globalns and localns. classmethod validate(value: Any) → Model¶ with_config(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind config to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. with_fallbacks(fallbacks: Sequence[Runnable[Input, Output]], *, exceptions_to_handle: Tuple[Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,)) → RunnableWithFallbacksT[Input, Output]¶ Add fallbacks to a runnable, returning a new Runnable. Parameters fallbacks – A sequence of runnables to try if the original runnable fails. exceptions_to_handle – A tuple of exception types to handle. Returns A new Runnable that will try the original runnable, and then each fallback in order, upon failures. with_listeners(*, on_start: Optional[Listener] = None, on_end: Optional[Listener] = None, on_error: Optional[Listener] = None) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind lifecycle listeners to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. on_start: Called before the runnable starts running, with the Run object. on_end: Called after the runnable finishes running, with the Run object. on_error: Called if the runnable throws an error, with the Run object. The Run object contains information about the run, including its id, type, input, output, error, start_time, end_time, and any tags or metadata added to the run. with_retry(*, retry_if_exception_type: ~typing.Tuple[~typing.Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,), wait_exponential_jitter: bool = True, stop_after_attempt: int = 3) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
lang/api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.router.llm_router.LLMRouterChain.html
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Create a new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions. Parameters retry_if_exception_type – A tuple of exception types to retry on wait_exponential_jitter – Whether to add jitter to the wait time between retries stop_after_attempt – The maximum number of attempts to make before giving up Returns A new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions. with_types(*, input_type: Optional[Type[Input]] = None, output_type: Optional[Type[Output]] = None) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind input and output types to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. property InputType: Type[langchain.schema.runnable.utils.Input]¶ The type of input this runnable accepts specified as a type annotation. property OutputType: Type[langchain.schema.runnable.utils.Output]¶ The type of output this runnable produces specified as a type annotation. property config_specs: List[langchain.schema.runnable.utils.ConfigurableFieldSpec]¶ List configurable fields for this runnable. property input_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶ The type of input this runnable accepts specified as a pydantic model. property lc_attributes: Dict¶ List of attribute names that should be included in the serialized kwargs. These attributes must be accepted by the constructor. property lc_secrets: Dict[str, str]¶ A map of constructor argument names to secret ids. For example,{“openai_api_key”: “OPENAI_API_KEY”} property output_keys: List[str]¶ Keys expected to be in the chain output. property output_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶ The type of output this runnable produces specified as a pydantic model. Examples using LLMRouterChain¶ Router
lang/api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.router.llm_router.LLMRouterChain.html
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langchain.chains.graph_qa.cypher.GraphCypherQAChain¶ class langchain.chains.graph_qa.cypher.GraphCypherQAChain[source]¶ Bases: Chain Chain for question-answering against a graph by generating Cypher statements. Security note: Make sure that the database connection uses credentialsthat are narrowly-scoped to only include necessary permissions. Failure to do so may result in data corruption or loss, since the calling code may attempt commands that would result in deletion, mutation of data if appropriately prompted or reading sensitive data if such data is present in the database. The best way to guard against such negative outcomes is to (as appropriate) limit the permissions granted to the credentials used with this tool. See https://python.langchain.com/docs/security for more information. Create a new model by parsing and validating input data from keyword arguments. Raises ValidationError if the input data cannot be parsed to form a valid model. param callback_manager: Optional[BaseCallbackManager] = None¶ Deprecated, use callbacks instead. param callbacks: Callbacks = None¶ Optional list of callback handlers (or callback manager). Defaults to None. Callback handlers are called throughout the lifecycle of a call to a chain, starting with on_chain_start, ending with on_chain_end or on_chain_error. Each custom chain can optionally call additional callback methods, see Callback docs for full details. param cypher_generation_chain: LLMChain [Required]¶ param cypher_query_corrector: Optional[CypherQueryCorrector] = None¶ Optional cypher validation tool param graph: GraphStore [Required]¶ param graph_schema: str [Required]¶ param memory: Optional[BaseMemory] = None¶ Optional memory object. Defaults to None. Memory is a class that gets called at the start
lang/api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.graph_qa.cypher.GraphCypherQAChain.html
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Optional memory object. Defaults to None. Memory is a class that gets called at the start and at the end of every chain. At the start, memory loads variables and passes them along in the chain. At the end, it saves any returned variables. There are many different types of memory - please see memory docs for the full catalog. param metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None¶ Optional metadata associated with the chain. Defaults to None. This metadata will be associated with each call to this chain, and passed as arguments to the handlers defined in callbacks. You can use these to eg identify a specific instance of a chain with its use case. param qa_chain: LLMChain [Required]¶ param return_direct: bool = False¶ Whether or not to return the result of querying the graph directly. param return_intermediate_steps: bool = False¶ Whether or not to return the intermediate steps along with the final answer. param tags: Optional[List[str]] = None¶ Optional list of tags associated with the chain. Defaults to None. These tags will be associated with each call to this chain, and passed as arguments to the handlers defined in callbacks. You can use these to eg identify a specific instance of a chain with its use case. param top_k: int = 10¶ Number of results to return from the query param verbose: bool [Optional]¶ Whether or not run in verbose mode. In verbose mode, some intermediate logs will be printed to the console. Defaults to the global verbose value, accessible via langchain.globals.get_verbose().
lang/api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.graph_qa.cypher.GraphCypherQAChain.html
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accessible via langchain.globals.get_verbose(). __call__(inputs: Union[Dict[str, Any], Any], return_only_outputs: bool = False, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, run_name: Optional[str] = None, include_run_info: bool = False) → Dict[str, Any]¶ Execute the chain. Parameters inputs – Dictionary of inputs, or single input if chain expects only one param. Should contain all inputs specified in Chain.input_keys except for inputs that will be set by the chain’s memory. return_only_outputs – Whether to return only outputs in the response. If True, only new keys generated by this chain will be returned. If False, both input keys and new keys generated by this chain will be returned. Defaults to False. callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in addition to callbacks passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime callbacks will propagate to calls to other objects. tags – List of string tags to pass to all callbacks. These will be passed in addition to tags passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime tags will propagate to calls to other objects. metadata – Optional metadata associated with the chain. Defaults to None include_run_info – Whether to include run info in the response. Defaults to False. Returns A dict of named outputs. Should contain all outputs specified inChain.output_keys. async abatch(inputs: List[Input], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → List[Output]¶ Default implementation runs ainvoke in parallel using asyncio.gather.
lang/api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.graph_qa.cypher.GraphCypherQAChain.html
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Default implementation runs ainvoke in parallel using asyncio.gather. The default implementation of batch works well for IO bound runnables. Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently; e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode. async acall(inputs: Union[Dict[str, Any], Any], return_only_outputs: bool = False, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, run_name: Optional[str] = None, include_run_info: bool = False) → Dict[str, Any]¶ Asynchronously execute the chain. Parameters inputs – Dictionary of inputs, or single input if chain expects only one param. Should contain all inputs specified in Chain.input_keys except for inputs that will be set by the chain’s memory. return_only_outputs – Whether to return only outputs in the response. If True, only new keys generated by this chain will be returned. If False, both input keys and new keys generated by this chain will be returned. Defaults to False. callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in addition to callbacks passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime callbacks will propagate to calls to other objects. tags – List of string tags to pass to all callbacks. These will be passed in addition to tags passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime tags will propagate to calls to other objects. metadata – Optional metadata associated with the chain. Defaults to None include_run_info – Whether to include run info in the response. Defaults to False. Returns A dict of named outputs. Should contain all outputs specified inChain.output_keys.
lang/api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.graph_qa.cypher.GraphCypherQAChain.html
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Returns A dict of named outputs. Should contain all outputs specified inChain.output_keys. async ainvoke(input: Dict[str, Any], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Dict[str, Any]¶ Default implementation of ainvoke, calls invoke from a thread. The default implementation allows usage of async code even if the runnable did not implement a native async version of invoke. Subclasses should override this method if they can run asynchronously. apply(input_list: List[Dict[str, Any]], callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None) → List[Dict[str, str]]¶ Call the chain on all inputs in the list. async arun(*args: Any, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Any¶ Convenience method for executing chain. The main difference between this method and Chain.__call__ is that this method expects inputs to be passed directly in as positional arguments or keyword arguments, whereas Chain.__call__ expects a single input dictionary with all the inputs Parameters *args – If the chain expects a single input, it can be passed in as the sole positional argument. callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in addition to callbacks passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime callbacks will propagate to calls to other objects. tags – List of string tags to pass to all callbacks. These will be passed in addition to tags passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime tags will propagate to calls to other objects. **kwargs – If the chain expects multiple inputs, they can be passed in directly as keyword arguments.
lang/api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.graph_qa.cypher.GraphCypherQAChain.html
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directly as keyword arguments. Returns The chain output. Example # Suppose we have a single-input chain that takes a 'question' string: await chain.arun("What's the temperature in Boise, Idaho?") # -> "The temperature in Boise is..." # Suppose we have a multi-input chain that takes a 'question' string # and 'context' string: question = "What's the temperature in Boise, Idaho?" context = "Weather report for Boise, Idaho on 07/03/23..." await chain.arun(question=question, context=context) # -> "The temperature in Boise is..." async astream(input: Input, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → AsyncIterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of astream, which calls ainvoke. Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output. async astream_log(input: Any, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, diff: bool = True, include_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Union[AsyncIterator[RunLogPatch], AsyncIterator[RunLog]]¶ Stream all output from a runnable, as reported to the callback system. This includes all inner runs of LLMs, Retrievers, Tools, etc. Output is streamed as Log objects, which include a list of jsonpatch ops that describe how the state of the run has changed in each step, and the final state of the run. The jsonpatch ops can be applied in order to construct state.
lang/api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.graph_qa.cypher.GraphCypherQAChain.html
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The jsonpatch ops can be applied in order to construct state. async atransform(input: AsyncIterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → AsyncIterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of atransform, which buffers input and calls astream. Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while input is still being generated. batch(inputs: List[Input], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → List[Output]¶ Default implementation runs invoke in parallel using a thread pool executor. The default implementation of batch works well for IO bound runnables. Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently; e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode. bind(**kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind arguments to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. config_schema(*, include: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶ The type of config this runnable accepts specified as a pydantic model. To mark a field as configurable, see the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives methods. Parameters include – A list of fields to include in the config schema. Returns A pydantic model that can be used to validate config. configurable_alternatives(which: ConfigurableField, default_key: str = 'default', **kwargs: Union[Runnable[Input, Output], Callable[[], Runnable[Input, Output]]]) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Output]¶ configurable_fields(**kwargs: Union[ConfigurableField, ConfigurableFieldSingleOption, ConfigurableFieldMultiOption]) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Output]¶
lang/api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.graph_qa.cypher.GraphCypherQAChain.html
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classmethod construct(_fields_set: Optional[SetStr] = None, **values: Any) → Model¶ Creates a new model setting __dict__ and __fields_set__ from trusted or pre-validated data. Default values are respected, but no other validation is performed. Behaves as if Config.extra = ‘allow’ was set since it adds all passed values copy(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, update: Optional[DictStrAny] = None, deep: bool = False) → Model¶ Duplicate a model, optionally choose which fields to include, exclude and change. Parameters include – fields to include in new model exclude – fields to exclude from new model, as with values this takes precedence over include update – values to change/add in the new model. Note: the data is not validated before creating the new model: you should trust this data deep – set to True to make a deep copy of the model Returns new model instance dict(**kwargs: Any) → Dict¶ Dictionary representation of chain. Expects Chain._chain_type property to be implemented and for memory to benull. Parameters **kwargs – Keyword arguments passed to default pydantic.BaseModel.dict method. Returns A dictionary representation of the chain. Example chain.dict(exclude_unset=True) # -> {"_type": "foo", "verbose": False, ...}
lang/api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.graph_qa.cypher.GraphCypherQAChain.html
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# -> {"_type": "foo", "verbose": False, ...} classmethod from_llm(llm: Optional[BaseLanguageModel] = None, *, qa_prompt: Optional[BasePromptTemplate] = None, cypher_prompt: Optional[BasePromptTemplate] = None, cypher_llm: Optional[BaseLanguageModel] = None, qa_llm: Optional[BaseLanguageModel] = None, exclude_types: List[str] = [], include_types: List[str] = [], validate_cypher: bool = False, qa_llm_kwargs: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, cypher_llm_kwargs: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → GraphCypherQAChain[source]¶ Initialize from LLM. classmethod from_orm(obj: Any) → Model¶ get_input_schema(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶ Get a pydantic model that can be used to validate input to the runnable. Runnables that leverage the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives methods will have a dynamic input schema that depends on which configuration the runnable is invoked with. This method allows to get an input schema for a specific configuration. Parameters config – A config to use when generating the schema. Returns A pydantic model that can be used to validate input. classmethod get_lc_namespace() → List[str]¶ Get the namespace of the langchain object. For example, if the class is langchain.llms.openai.OpenAI, then the namespace is [“langchain”, “llms”, “openai”] get_output_schema(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶ Get a pydantic model that can be used to validate output to the runnable. Runnables that leverage the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives
lang/api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.graph_qa.cypher.GraphCypherQAChain.html
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Runnables that leverage the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives methods will have a dynamic output schema that depends on which configuration the runnable is invoked with. This method allows to get an output schema for a specific configuration. Parameters config – A config to use when generating the schema. Returns A pydantic model that can be used to validate output. invoke(input: Dict[str, Any], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Dict[str, Any]¶ Transform a single input into an output. Override to implement. Parameters input – The input to the runnable. config – A config to use when invoking the runnable. The config supports standard keys like ‘tags’, ‘metadata’ for tracing purposes, ‘max_concurrency’ for controlling how much work to do in parallel, and other keys. Please refer to the RunnableConfig for more details. Returns The output of the runnable. classmethod is_lc_serializable() → bool¶ Is this class serializable? json(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, by_alias: bool = False, skip_defaults: Optional[bool] = None, exclude_unset: bool = False, exclude_defaults: bool = False, exclude_none: bool = False, encoder: Optional[Callable[[Any], Any]] = None, models_as_dict: bool = True, **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶ Generate a JSON representation of the model, include and exclude arguments as per dict(). encoder is an optional function to supply as default to json.dumps(), other arguments as per json.dumps(). classmethod lc_id() → List[str]¶ A unique identifier for this class for serialization purposes.
lang/api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.graph_qa.cypher.GraphCypherQAChain.html
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A unique identifier for this class for serialization purposes. The unique identifier is a list of strings that describes the path to the object. map() → Runnable[List[Input], List[Output]]¶ Return a new Runnable that maps a list of inputs to a list of outputs, by calling invoke() with each input. classmethod parse_file(path: Union[str, Path], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶ classmethod parse_obj(obj: Any) → Model¶ classmethod parse_raw(b: Union[str, bytes], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶ prep_inputs(inputs: Union[Dict[str, Any], Any]) → Dict[str, str]¶ Validate and prepare chain inputs, including adding inputs from memory. Parameters inputs – Dictionary of raw inputs, or single input if chain expects only one param. Should contain all inputs specified in Chain.input_keys except for inputs that will be set by the chain’s memory. Returns A dictionary of all inputs, including those added by the chain’s memory. prep_outputs(inputs: Dict[str, str], outputs: Dict[str, str], return_only_outputs: bool = False) → Dict[str, str]¶ Validate and prepare chain outputs, and save info about this run to memory. Parameters inputs – Dictionary of chain inputs, including any inputs added by chain memory. outputs – Dictionary of initial chain outputs. return_only_outputs – Whether to only return the chain outputs. If False, inputs are also added to the final outputs. Returns A dict of the final chain outputs.
lang/api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.graph_qa.cypher.GraphCypherQAChain.html
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Returns A dict of the final chain outputs. run(*args: Any, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Any¶ Convenience method for executing chain. The main difference between this method and Chain.__call__ is that this method expects inputs to be passed directly in as positional arguments or keyword arguments, whereas Chain.__call__ expects a single input dictionary with all the inputs Parameters *args – If the chain expects a single input, it can be passed in as the sole positional argument. callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in addition to callbacks passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime callbacks will propagate to calls to other objects. tags – List of string tags to pass to all callbacks. These will be passed in addition to tags passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime tags will propagate to calls to other objects. **kwargs – If the chain expects multiple inputs, they can be passed in directly as keyword arguments. Returns The chain output. Example # Suppose we have a single-input chain that takes a 'question' string: chain.run("What's the temperature in Boise, Idaho?") # -> "The temperature in Boise is..." # Suppose we have a multi-input chain that takes a 'question' string # and 'context' string: question = "What's the temperature in Boise, Idaho?" context = "Weather report for Boise, Idaho on 07/03/23..." chain.run(question=question, context=context) # -> "The temperature in Boise is..." save(file_path: Union[Path, str]) → None¶ Save the chain.
lang/api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.graph_qa.cypher.GraphCypherQAChain.html