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{ "en": "cost for kwh of electricity", "ko": "์ „๊ธฐ kwh ๋น„์šฉ" }
[ { "en": "The chart at the left shows the average cost of electricity for 2014 by consumer group per the EIA (the US Energy Information Administration). For 2014 the average residential cost was 12.50 cents per kilo-watt hour up 3.1% from 2013. Commercial was 10.75 cents and industrial 7.01 cents.", "ko": "์™ผ์ชฝ์˜ ์ฐจํŠธ๋Š” EIA(๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ์ •๋ณด๊ตญ)์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด 2014๋…„ ์†Œ๋น„์ž ๊ทธ๋ฃน๋ณ„ ํ‰๊ท  ์ „๊ธฐ ์š”๊ธˆ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2014๋…„ ์ฃผ๊ฑฐ์šฉ ํ‰๊ท  ์š”๊ธˆ์€ 12.50์„ผํŠธ/kWh๋กœ 2013๋…„๋ณด๋‹ค 3.1% ์ƒ์Šนํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ์—…์šฉ์€ 10.75์„ผํŠธ, ์‚ฐ์—…์šฉ์€ 7.01์„ผํŠธ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Utah รขย€ย“ 798 kWh Per Month. 1 State has infamously low electricity prices, ranking in the top 10 for lowest average electricity cost per kWh. 2 Electricity use per capita in Utah is around 10,602 kWh per year.", "ko": "์œ ํƒ€ - ์›” 798kWh. 1 ์œ ํƒ€์ฃผ๋Š” ์ „๊ธฐ ์š”๊ธˆ์ด ์œ ๋ช…ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€๋ฐ, ์ „๋ ฅ๋‹น ํ‰๊ท  ์ „๊ธฐ ์š”๊ธˆ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ €๋ ดํ•œ ์ƒ์œ„ 10์œ„๊ถŒ์— ์†ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์œ ํƒ€์ฃผ์˜ 1์ธ๋‹น ์ „๊ธฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์€ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์•ฝ 10,602kWh์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "You are charged per kilowatt hour for the energy that you use. The average residential customer uses somewhere between 500 and 100 kWh of electricity per month (although this varies depending on the time of year, the location of the home, and the size of the home).", "ko": "์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์—๋„ˆ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ‚ฌ๋กœ์™€ํŠธ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ์š”๊ธˆ์ด ๋ถ€๊ณผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  ์ฃผ๊ฑฐ์šฉ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์€ ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ์— 500~100kWh์˜ ์ „๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(๊ณ„์ ˆ, ์ฃผํƒ ์œ„์น˜ ๋ฐ ์ฃผํƒ ๊ทœ๋ชจ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ„)." }, { "en": "1 The average residential electricity rate in Seattle is 7.75ร‚ยข/kWh. 2 This average (residential) electricity rate in Seattle is 9.14% less than the Washington average rate of 8.53ร‚ยข/kWh. 3 The average (residential) electricity rate in Seattle is 34.76% less than the national average rate of 11.88ร‚ยข/kWh. The average residential electricity rate in Seattle is 7.75ร‚ยข/kWh. 2 This average (residential) electricity rate in Seattle is 9.14% less than the Washington average rate of 8.53ร‚ยข/kWh. 3 The average (residential) electricity rate in Seattle is 34.76% less than the national average rate of 11.88ร‚ยข/kWh.", "ko": "1 ์‹œ์• ํ‹€์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์ฃผ๊ฑฐ์šฉ ์ „๊ธฐ ์š”๊ธˆ์€ 7.75ร‚ยข/kWh์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์‹œ์• ํ‹€์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์ฃผ๊ฑฐ์šฉ ์ „๊ธฐ ์š”๊ธˆ์€ ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด ํ‰๊ท  ์š”๊ธˆ์ธ 8.53ร‚ยข/kWh๋ณด๋‹ค 9.14% ๋‚ฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์‹œ์• ํ‹€์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์ฃผ๊ฑฐ์šฉ ์ „๊ธฐ ์š”๊ธˆ์€ 34.76% ๋‚ฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์• ํ‹€์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์ฃผ๊ฑฐ์šฉ ์ „๊ธฐ ์š”๊ธˆ์€ 7.75ร‚ยข/kWh์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์‹œ์• ํ‹€์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์ฃผ๊ฑฐ์šฉ ์ „๊ธฐ ์š”๊ธˆ์€ ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด ํ‰๊ท  ์š”๊ธˆ์ธ 8.53ร‚ยข/kWh๋ณด๋‹ค 9.14% ๋‚ฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์‹œ์• ํ‹€์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์ฃผ๊ฑฐ์šฉ ์ „๊ธฐ ์š”๊ธˆ์€ 34.76% ๋‚ฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์• ํ‹€์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์ฃผ๊ฑฐ์šฉ ์ „๊ธฐ ์š”๊ธˆ์€ 11.88ร‚ยข/kWh์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "eom function", "ko": "om ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ" }
[ { "en": "EOM; Extraocular movement; Ocular motility examination. Extraocular muscle function testing is an examination of the function of the eye muscles. A doctor observes the movement of the eyes in six specific directions.", "ko": "EOM; ์•ˆ๊ตฌ ์™ธ ์šด๋™; ์•ˆ๊ตฌ ์šด๋™ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ. ๋ˆˆ๊ทผ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ˆˆ๊ทผ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ˆˆ์˜ ์›€์ง์ž„์„ 6๊ฐ€์ง€ ํŠน์ • ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๊ด€์ฐฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "DCOM (Distributed Component Object Model) is a set of Microsoft concepts and program interfaces in which client program object s can request services from server program objects on other computers in a network.", "ko": "DCOM(๋ถ„์‚ฐ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์š”์†Œ ๊ฐ์ฒด ๋ชจ๋ธ)์€ ํด๋ผ์ด์–ธํŠธ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ ๊ฐœ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์—์„œ ์„œ๋ฒ„ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ ๊ฐœ์ฒด์— ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์š”์ฒญํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” Microsoft์˜ ๊ฐœ๋… ๋ฐ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ ์ธํ„ฐํŽ˜์ด์Šค ์ง‘ํ•ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Other frameworks for ITSM and overlapping disciplines include. 1 Business Process Framework (eTOM) is a process framework for telecommunications service providers. 2 COBIT (Control Objectives for Information and Related Technologies) is an IT Governance framework that specifies control objectives, metrics and maturity models.", "ko": "ITSM ๋ฐ ์ค‘๋ณต๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ„์•ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์›Œํฌ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์›Œํฌ(eTOM)๋Š” ํ†ต์‹  ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ œ๊ณต์—…์ฒด๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์›Œํฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 COBIT(์ •๋ณด ๋ฐ ๊ด€๋ จ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ†ต์ œ ๋ชฉํ‘œ)์€ ํ†ต์ œ ๋ชฉํ‘œ, ๋ฉ”ํŠธ๋ฆญ ๋ฐ ์„ฑ์ˆ™๋„ ๋ชจ๋ธ์„ ์ง€์ •ํ•˜๋Š” IT ๊ฑฐ๋ฒ„๋„Œ์Šค ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์›Œํฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "(EOM) of the รขย€ยฆ District medical and non-medical providers and to prepare organizations to fully embrace the high-impact prevention strategies. รขย€ยฆ Billing, and Resource Management). Specific technical assistance areas that fall under each category are listed. The definition information for EOM is provided by Stedman's.", "ko": "(EOM) ์˜ ... ์ง€์—ญ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋ฐ ๋น„์˜๋ฃŒ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ œ๊ณต์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•˜์—ฌ ์กฐ์ง์ด ๊ณ ์˜ํ–ฅ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ์ „๋žต์„ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ˆ˜์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๋„๋ก ์š”์ฒญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (์ฒญ๊ตฌ, ๋ฆฌ์†Œ์Šค ๊ด€๋ฆฌ). ๊ฐ ๋ฒ”์ฃผ์— ์†ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ์ง€์› ๋ถ„์•ผ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์—ด๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. EOM์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •์˜ ์ •๋ณด๋Š” Stedman์ด ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "2 definitions of MACOM. Definition of MACOM in Military and Government. What does MACOM stand for?", "ko": "2๊ฐ€์ง€ MACOM ์ •์˜. ๊ตฐ๋Œ€ ๋ฐ ์ •๋ถ€์—์„œ MACOM์˜ ์ •์˜. MACOM์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋‚˜์š”?" }, { "en": "This example uses the EOF function to detect the end of a file. This example assumes that Testfile is a text file with a few lines of text. Dim TextLine As String ' Open file. FileOpen(1, TESTFILE, OpenMode.Input) ' Loop until end of file. Do While Not EOF(1) ' Read line into variable.", "ko": "์ด ์˜ˆ์ œ์—์„œ๋Š” EOF ํ•จ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํŒŒ์ผ์˜ ๋์„ ๊ฐ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์˜ˆ์ œ์—์„œ๋Š” Testfile์ด ๋ช‡ ์ค„์˜ ํ…์ŠคํŠธ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋œ ํ…์ŠคํŠธ ํŒŒ์ผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Dim TextLine As String ' ํŒŒ์ผ์„ ์—ฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. FileOpen(1, TESTFILE, OpenMode.Input) ' ํŒŒ์ผ ๋๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฃจํ”„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Do While Not EOF(1) ' ๋ณ€์ˆ˜์— ์ค„์„ ์ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "V. Orbital Geometry; Anatomy, Morphology, and Mechanics of EOM. 1 Semicircular canals: an ocular gyroscope. 2 Extraocular muscle orientation and actions. 3 Laws of muscle action. ( 4 Outline continues in Chapter 6) 5 Review Questions.", "ko": "V. ๊ถค๋„ ๊ธฐํ•˜ํ•™; ์•ˆ๊ตฌ ์šด๋™์˜ ํ•ด๋ถ€ํ•™, ํ˜•ํƒœํ•™ ๋ฐ ์—ญํ•™. 1 ๋ฐ˜์›ํ˜• ์œ ์ฒญ: ์•ˆ๊ตฌ ์ž์ด๋กœ์Šค์ฝ”ํ”„. 2 ์™ธ์•ˆ๊ทผ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ๊ณผ ์ž‘์šฉ. 3 ๊ทผ์œก ์ž‘์šฉ์˜ ๋ฒ•์น™. ( 4 ๊ฐœ์š”๋Š” 6์žฅ์—์„œ ๊ณ„์†๋จ) 5 ๋ณต์Šต ๋ฌธ์ œ." }, { "en": "Figure 1 - Framework for Enterprise Information Management. The functions or components of an EIM framework are: Data Governance รขย€ย“ Data Governance is the exercise and enforcement of authority over the management of data assets and the performance of information management functions. The data governance function controls how all other information management functions are performed.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋ฆผ 1 - ๊ธฐ์—… ์ •๋ณด ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์›Œํฌ. EIM ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์›Œํฌ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์š”์†Œ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ๊ฑฐ๋ฒ„๋„Œ์Šค - ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ๊ฑฐ๋ฒ„๋„Œ์Šค๋Š” ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ์ž์‚ฐ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ ์ •๋ณด ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ถŒํ•œ ํ–‰์‚ฌ ๋ฐ ์ง‘ํ–‰์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ๊ฑฐ๋ฒ„๋„Œ์Šค ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ •๋ณด ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์ด ์ˆ˜ํ–‰๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ์ œ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Six muscles that attach outside the eyeball and that move the eye in its socket. The EOM are: the inferior and superior oblique muscles, and the lateral, medial, inferior, and superior rectus muscles. See: extraocular for illus. See also: muscle", "ko": "์•ˆ๊ตฌ ์™ธ๋ถ€์— ๋ถ€์ฐฉ๋˜์–ด ์•ˆ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์—์„œ ์›€์ง์ด๋Š” 6๊ฐœ ๊ทผ์œก์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. EOM์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋‚ด์ธก ๋ฐ ์ƒ์ธก ๊ตด๊ณก๊ทผ, ์ธก์ธก, ๋‚ด์ธก, ์ขŒ์ธก ๋ฐ ์ƒ์ธก ์ง์„ ๊ทผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆผ ์ฐธ์กฐ: ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ๊ตฌ ๋ณด๊ธฐ: ๊ทผ์œก" }, { "en": "According to the Air Force, the Installation Military Personnel Flight (MPF), Personnel Systems and Readiness Section, provides an automatic quarterly end of month (EOM) output product to the MPF, Career Enhancement Element, within the first 10 days of the first processing month (i.e., Jan, Apr, Jul, Oct).", "ko": "๊ณต๊ตฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด, ์„ค์น˜๊ตฐ์ธ๋ ฅ๋น„ํ–‰(MPF), ์ธ์‚ฌ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ๋ฐ ์ค€๋น„๋ถ€๋ฌธ์€ 1์›”, 4์›”, 7์›”, 10์›” ๋“ฑ์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ ์›”์˜ ์ฒซ 10์ผ ์ด๋‚ด์— MPF, ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ ํ–ฅ์ƒ ์š”์†Œ ๋‚ด์— ์ž๋™ ๋ถ„๊ธฐ๋ณ„ EOM(End of Month) ์ถœ๋ ฅ ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The major functions of EOUSA are to: 1 Facilitate coordination between the Offices of the United States Attorneys and other organizational units of the Department of Justice. 2 Evaluate the performance of the Offices of the United States Attorneys, making appropriate reports and taking corrective action where necessary.", "ko": "EOUSA์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ์™€ ๋ฒ•๋ฌด๋ถ€์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์กฐ์ง ๋‹จ์œ„ ๊ฐ„์˜ ์กฐ์ •์„ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ์˜ ์„ฑ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ๋ณด๊ณ ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์‹œ์ • ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "(1) Promulgate (or cause to promulgate) policy, procedures, and programs necessary for the implementation of EO 12958 and resulting national and Department of Defense (DOD) Directives (DODD). (2) Monitor, evaluate, and report on the administration of the Army's information security program. Ensure MACOM, Major Subordinate Commands (MSC) and other agencies, establish and maintain an ongoing self-inspection program, to include periodic reviews and assessments of their classified and sensitive products.", "ko": "(1) ์—์˜ค 12958 ๋ฐ ๊ทธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ ๊ตญ๋ฐฉ๋ถ€(DOD) ์ง€์นจ(DODD)์˜ ์ดํ–‰์— ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์ •์ฑ…, ์ ˆ์ฐจ ๋ฐ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ๊ณตํ‘œํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ณตํ‘œํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (2) ์œก๊ตฐ์˜ ์ •๋ณด ๋ณด์•ˆ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์˜ ์šด์˜์„ ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๋ง, ํ‰๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ ๋ณด๊ณ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. MACOM, ์ฃผ์š” ํ•˜์œ„ ์‚ฌ๋ น๋ถ€(MSC) ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ด ๊ธฐ๋ฐ€ ๋ฐ ๋ฏผ๊ฐํ•œ ์ œํ’ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์ ์ธ ๊ฒ€ํ†  ๋ฐ ํ‰๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ์ž์ฒด ์ ๊ฒ€ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฝ ๋ฐ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋ณด์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "ESSENTIAL FUNCTIONS. 1 The Technology and Information Systems Operations Manager (TISOM) administers and maintains information technology systems (including PC and LAN equipment). 2 Provides IT operations functions to offices for the organizations standard hardware, software and voice/data network solutions.", "ko": "ํ•„์ˆ˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ. 1 ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ๋ฐ ์ •๋ณด ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ์šด์˜ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž(TISOM)๋Š” ์ •๋ณด ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ(PC ๋ฐ LAN ์žฅ๋น„ ํฌํ•จ)์„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ ์œ ์ง€ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์กฐ์ง์˜ ํ‘œ์ค€ ํ•˜๋“œ์›จ์–ด, ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด ๋ฐ ์Œ์„ฑ/๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ ์†”๋ฃจ์…˜์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์— IT ์šด์˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "AROM is an abbreviation for Active Range of Motion, a term commonly used by physical therapists when referring to the range of movement through which a patient can actively (without external assistance) move a joint using the muscles adjacent to the joint.", "ko": "AROM์€ ํ™œ์„ฑ ์šด๋™ ๋ฒ”์œ„์˜ ์•ฝ์ž๋กœ, ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์น˜๋ฃŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ™˜์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ด€์ ˆ์— ์ธ์ ‘ํ•œ ๊ทผ์œก์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ด€์ ˆ์„ ๋Šฅ๋™์ ์œผ๋กœ(์™ธ๋ถ€์˜ ๋„์›€ ์—†์ด) ์›€์ง์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฒ”์œ„๋ฅผ ์ง€์นญํ•  ๋•Œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "During the course of normal laboratory work involving electron ionization (EI) gas chromatographyรขย€ย“mass spectrometry (GCรขย€ย“MS), it was found that the primary straight-chain aliphatic amine stearylamine appeared to decompose/rearrange into other compounds, or react with dichloromethane used as the diluent.", "ko": "์ „์ž ์ด์˜จํ™”(EI) ๊ธฐ์ฒด ํฌ๋กœ๋งˆํ† ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”ผ-์งˆ๋Ÿ‰ ๋ถ„์„๊ธฐ(GC-MS)๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•œ ์ •์ƒ ์‹คํ—˜์‹ค ์ž‘์—… ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ์ฃผ์‡„ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์กฑ ์•„๋ฏผ ์Šคํ…Œ์•„๋ฆด์•„๋ฏผ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ๋กœ ๋ถ„ํ•ด/๊ฐœ์กฐ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํฌ์„์ œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋””ํด๋กœ๋กœ๋ฉ”ํƒ„๊ณผ ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Fabric management, often called the central point of management, or CPOM, is a ready-to-use management system based on Cisco Prime DCNM. It provides fabric management, visibility into the fabric, and an extensible set of functions to more efficiently control the data center fabric.", "ko": "์ข…์ข… ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์  ๋˜๋Š” CPOM์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ํŒจ๋ธŒ๋ฆญ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋Š” Cisco Prime DCNM์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์€ ํŒจ๋ธŒ๋ฆญ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ, ํŒจ๋ธŒ๋ฆญ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์‹œ์„ฑ, ํ™•์žฅ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ์ง‘ํ•ฉ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ์„ผํ„ฐ ํŒจ๋ธŒ๋ฆญ์„ ๋ณด๋‹ค ํšจ์œจ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ œ์–ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "MACOM stands for. 1 7. similar. MACOM. 2 4. MACOM. major Army command. 3 1. MACOM. Major Army Command, Major Command. 4 4. MaCom. Mathematics of Computation. 5 1. MACOM. Multi-application Computer Module.", "ko": "MACOM์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์•ฝ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 7. ์œ ์‚ฌํ•˜๋‹ค. MACOM. 2 4. MACOM. ์ฃผ์š” ์œก๊ตฐ ์‚ฌ๋ น๋ถ€. 3 1. MACOM. ์ฃผ์š” ์œก๊ตฐ ์‚ฌ๋ น๋ถ€, ์ฃผ์š” ์‚ฌ๋ น๋ถ€. 4 4. MaCom. ๊ณ„์‚ฐ์˜ ์ˆ˜ํ•™. 5 1. MACOM. ๋ฉ€ํ‹ฐ ์• ํ”Œ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ด์…˜ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ๋ชจ๋“ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What Does End of Month Mean? EOM refers to the time payment is due. In this case, the invoice is due within 30 days after receiving it, but 30 days doesnรขย€ย™t always fall on the end of a month. When the credit terms list EOM, usually the debtor has until the end of the month in which it is due to pay the bill.", "ko": "์›” ๋ง์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? EOM์€ ์ง€๋ถˆ ๊ธฐํ•œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ธ๋ณด์ด์Šค๋Š” ์ธ๋ณด์ด์Šค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๋ นํ•œ ํ›„ 30์ผ ์ด๋‚ด์— ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ 30์ผ์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์›” ๋ง์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ๋ ˆ๋”ง ์กฐ๊ฑด์— EOM์ด ํ‘œ์‹œ๋œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฑ„๋ฌด์ž๊ฐ€ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ฌ์˜ ๋ง๊นŒ์ง€ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "An electronic bill of lading (or eB/L) is the legal and functional equivalent of a paper bill of lading. An electronic bill of lading must replicate the core functions of a paper bill of lading, namely its functions as a receipt, as evidence of or containing the contract of carriage and as a document of title.", "ko": "์ „์ž์„ ํ•˜์ฆ๊ถŒ(eBill of Lading)์€ ์ข…์ด ์„ ํ•˜์ฆ๊ถŒ๊ณผ ๋ฒ•์  ๋ฐ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์  ๋™๋“ฑ์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ์„ ํ•˜์ฆ๊ถŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „์ž ์„ ํ•˜์ฆ๊ถŒ์€ ๊ตฌ๋‘ ์„ ํ•˜์ฆ๊ถŒ์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ, ์ฆ‰ ์˜์ˆ˜์ฆ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ, ์šด์†ก ๊ณ„์•ฝ์˜ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณ„์•ฝ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ, ์†Œ์œ ๊ถŒ ๋ฌธ์„œ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ๋ณต์ œํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "EI is the ability to recognize your emotions, understand what they're telling you, and realize how your emotions affect people around you. It also involves your perception of others: when you understand how they feel, this allows you to manage relationships more effectively.", "ko": "EI๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๊ฐ์ •์„ ์ธ์‹ํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ฐ์ •์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋งํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๊ฐ์ •์ด ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์–ด๋–ค ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ธ์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ธ์‹๋„ ํฌํ•จ๋˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์ด ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฐ์ •์„ ๋Š๋ผ๋Š”์ง€ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋” ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Making the world better, one answer at a time. 30 Days EOM is a payment for goods that is due 30days from the END OF the MONTH (EOM) that the goods were invoiced in. Let's say you have a 30 day EOM account with Goodyear tyres.", "ko": "ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์— ํ•˜๋‚˜์”ฉ ๋‹ต์žฅ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์„ธ์ƒ์„ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 30์ผ EOM์€ ์ƒํ’ˆ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋œ ์›” ๋ง(End Of Month, EOM)๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 30์ผ ํ›„์— ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒํ’ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋Œ€๊ธˆ ์ง€๊ธ‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด Goodyear ํƒ€์ด์–ด์™€ 30์ผ EOM ๊ณ„์ขŒ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "net 30 eom adverb. รขย€ยบ abbreviation for รขย€ย‹net 30 days end of month: written on an รขย€ย‹invoice to show that it must be รขย€ย‹paid within 30 days of the beginning of the รขย€ย‹following month. (Definition of net 30 eom from the Cambridge Business English Dictionary ร‚ยฉ Cambridge University Press). Browse.", "ko": "30์ผ eom ๋ถ€์‚ฌ. รขย€ยบ ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์•ฝ์–ด๋กœ, ๋„ท 30์ผ ๋ง: ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹ฌ์˜ ์ฒซ๋‚ ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 30์ผ ์ด๋‚ด์— ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•จ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” รขย€ย‹์ธ๋ณด์ด์Šค์— ์ž‘์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (Cambridge Business English Dictionary ร‚ยฉ Cambridge University Press์—์„œ ๋„ท 30์ผ eom์˜ ์ •์˜๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”). ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰." }, { "en": "The Coombs' tests are conducted in order to determine the cause of anemia. One characteristic of hemolysis is the autoimmune response against the body's red blood cells. Instead of protecting the body from outside agents, the immune system attacks parts of its own body with a deluge of antibodies.", "ko": "์ฝ”์›€์Šค ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋Š” ๋นˆํ˜ˆ์˜ ์›์ธ์„ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‹ค์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฉํ˜ˆ์˜ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํŠน์ง•์€ ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ์ ํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฉด์—ญ ๋ฐ˜์‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉด์—ญ ์ฒด๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์™ธ๋ถ€ ๋ฌผ์งˆ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ชธ์„ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹  ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์‹ ์ฒด ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ํ•ญ์ฒด๋กœ ๊ณต๊ฒฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Ethylene Oxide (EO) Sterilization of Medical Devices. Ethylene Oxide (also known as EO or EtO) sterilization is a simple chemical compound that is commonly used for gaseous sterilization of disposable medical devices and healthcare products.", "ko": "์˜๋ฃŒ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ ์—ํ‹ธ๋ Œ ์˜ฅ์‚ฌ์ด๋“œ(EO) ๋ฉธ๊ท . ์—ํ‹ธ๋ Œ ์˜ฅ์‚ฌ์ด๋“œ(EO ๋˜๋Š” ์—ํ† ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ) ๋ฉธ๊ท ์€ ์ผํšŒ์šฉ ์˜๋ฃŒ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ ์˜๋ฃŒ์šฉํ’ˆ์˜ ๊ธฐ์ฒด ๋ฉธ๊ท ์— ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "11 meanings of EOM acronym and EOM abbreviation. Get the Medical definition of EOM by All Acronyms dictionary. Top Definition: Electro-optic Modulator. In Medical dictionary category. Election Observation Mission. Employee of the Month. End of Media. Electro-Optic Modulator.", "ko": "EOM์˜ 11๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•ฝ์–ด ๋ฐ EOM์˜ ์•ฝ์–ด ์ •์˜. All Acronyms ์‚ฌ์ „์—์„œ EOM์˜ ์˜ํ•™์  ์ •์˜๋ฅผ ์–ป์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ •์˜ ์ •์˜: ์ „์ž ๊ด‘ํ•™ ๋ณ€์กฐ๊ธฐ. ์˜ํ•™ ์‚ฌ์ „ ๋ฒ”์ฃผ์—์„œ. ์„ ๊ฑฐ ์ฐธ๊ด€ ์ž„๋ฌด. ์ด๋‹ฌ์˜ ์ง์›. ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด ์ข…๋ฃŒ. ์ „์ž ๊ด‘ํ•™ ๋ณ€์กฐ๊ธฐ." }, { "en": "active range of motion (AROM) the range of movement through which a patient can actively (without assistance) move a joint using the adjacent muscles. Movement occurs because of the contraction of skeletal muscle.", "ko": "ํ™œ๋™ ๋ฒ”์œ„ ์šด๋™(AROM)์€ ํ™˜์ž๊ฐ€ ์ธ์ ‘ ๊ทผ์œก์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ด€์ ˆ์„ ๋Šฅ๋™์ ์œผ๋กœ(๋ณด์กฐ ์—†์ด) ์ด๋™ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฒ”์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šด๋™์€ ๊ณจ๊ฒฉ๊ทผ์˜ ์ˆ˜์ถ•์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The parameters and variables of factor analysis can be given a geometrical interpretation. The data (), the factors () and the errors () can be viewed as vectors in an-dimensional Euclidean space (sample space), represented as, and respectively.xploratory factor analysis (EFA) is used to identify complex interrelationships among items and group items that are part of unified concepts. The researcher makes no a priori assumptions about relationships among factors.", "ko": "์ธ์ž ๋ถ„์„์˜ ๋งค๊ฐœ๋ณ€์ˆ˜์™€ ๋ณ€์ˆ˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํ•˜ํ•™์  ํ•ด์„์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ (), ์š”์ธ() ๋ฐ ์˜ค์ฐจ()๋Š” ๊ฐ๊ฐ , ๋ฐ 1์ฐจ์› ์œ ํด๋ฆฌ๋“œ ๊ณต๊ฐ„(์ƒ˜ํ”Œ ๊ณต๊ฐ„)์˜ ๋ฒกํ„ฐ๋กœ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.xploratory ์š”์ธ ๋ถ„์„(EFA)์ด ํ•ญ๋ชฉ ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ์ƒํ˜ธ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์‹๋ณ„ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ†ตํ•ฉ๋œ ๊ฐœ๋…์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ธ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์„ ๊ทธ๋ฃนํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์ž๋Š” ์š”์ธ ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์„ ํ—˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "System Center Operations Manager (SCOM) is a cross-platform data center management system for operating systems and hypervisors. It uses a single interface that shows state, health and performance information of computer systems.ystem Center Operations Manager (SCOM) is a cross-platform data center management system for operating systems and hypervisors. It uses a single interface that shows state, health and performance information of computer systems.", "ko": "System Center Operations Manager(SCOM)๋Š” ์šด์˜ ์ฒด์ œ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ€์ƒํ™” ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ํฌ๋กœ์Šค ํ”Œ๋žซํผ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ์„ผํ„ฐ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜ ์ƒํƒœ, ์ƒํƒœ ๋ฐ ์„ฑ๋Šฅ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์ผ ์ธํ„ฐํŽ˜์ด์Šค๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์Šคํ…œ ์„ผํ„ฐ ์šด์˜ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž(SCOM)๋Š” ์šด์˜ ์ฒด์ œ์™€ ๊ฐ€์ƒํ™” ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ํฌ๋กœ์Šค ํ”Œ๋žซํผ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ์„ผํ„ฐ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜ ์ƒํƒœ, ์ƒํƒœ ๋ฐ ์„ฑ๋Šฅ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์ผ ์ธํ„ฐํŽ˜์ด์Šค๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Ea-Em EAC Abbreviation for; empirical normal mode (ENM) Basis functions that have both the statistical properties of empirical orthogonal functions (EOFs)... Empirical normal mode analysis provides a qualitative description of these isotopic sensitive modes.", "ko": "ea-em eac ์•ฝ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ถ•์•ฝํ•œ ๊ฒƒ; ๊ฒฝํ—˜์  ์ •๊ทœ ๋ชจ๋“œ(ENM) ๊ธฐ์ดˆ ํ•จ์ˆ˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ—˜์  ์ง๊ต ํ•จ์ˆ˜(EOF)์˜ ํ†ต๊ณ„์  ํŠน์„ฑ... ๊ฒฝํ—˜์  ์ •๊ทœ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๋ถ„์„์€ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋™์œ„์›์†Œ์— ๋ฏผ๊ฐํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •์„ฑ์  ์„ค๋ช…์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Eigenmode expansion. Eigenmode expansion (EME) is a computational electrodynamics modelling technique. It is also referred to as the mode matching technique or the bidirectional eigenmode propagation method (BEP method). Eigenmode expansion is a linear frequency-domain method.", "ko": "๊ณ ์œ  ๋ชจ๋“œ ํ™•์žฅ. ๊ณ ์œ  ๋ชจ๋“œ ํ™•์žฅ(EME)์€ ์ „์‚ฐ ์ „๊ธฐ์—ญํ•™ ๋ชจ๋ธ๋ง ๊ธฐ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“œ ๋งค์นญ ๊ธฐ๋ฒ• ๋˜๋Š” ์–‘๋ฐฉํ–ฅ ๊ณ ์œ  ๋ชจ๋“œ ์ „ํŒŒ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•(BEP ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•)์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์œ  ๋ชจ๋“œ ํ™•์žฅ์€ ์„ ํ˜• ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜ ์˜์—ญ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The main functions of eosinophils include involvement in defence against parasites, allergic responses, tissue inflammation and immunity. Eosinophilia is a peripheral eosinophil count greater than the upper limit of normal range, usually around 0.45 x 10 9 /L. In many cases the cause is clear-eg, atopic disease.", "ko": "ํ˜ธ์‚ฐ๊ตฌ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์—๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ƒ์ถฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์–ด, ์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋ฐ˜์‘, ์กฐ์ง ์—ผ์ฆ ๋ฐ ๋ฉด์—ญ์— ๊ด€์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธ์‚ฐ๊ตฌ์ฆ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 0.45 x 10 9 /L ์ •๋„๋กœ ์ •์ƒ ๋ฒ”์œ„์˜ ์ƒํ•œ๋ณด๋‹ค ํฐ ๋ง์ดˆ ํ˜ธ์‚ฐ๊ตฌ ์ˆ˜๋กœ, ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์›์ธ์ด ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "When do End of Month (EOM) Leave and Earning Statements (LES) come out? End of Month (EOM) Leave and Earning Statements (LES) are available on the Defense Finance and Accounting Serviceรขย€ย™s (DFAS) website. Dates for EOM LESs in bold font indicate when LESs are available in myPay.", "ko": "์›” ๋ง(EOM) ํœด๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ ์ˆ˜์ž… ๋ช…์„ธ์„œ(LES)๋Š” ์–ธ์ œ ๋‚˜์˜ค๋‚˜์š”? ์›”๋ง(EOM) ํœด๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ ์ˆ˜์ž… ๋ช…์„ธ์„œ(LES)๋Š” ์žฌ๋ฌด ๋ฐ ํšŒ๊ณ„ ์„œ๋น„์Šค(DFAS)์˜ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตต์€ ๊ธ€๊ผด๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋œ EOM LES ๋‚ ์งœ๋Š” ๋‚ด ํŽ˜์ด(myPay)์—์„œ LES๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‚ ์งœ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "It added that an EU Election Observation Mission (EU EOM), led by MEP David Martin, has observed the electoral process, noting that the EU EOM will provide at a later stage a comprehensive analysis of the elections and a set of recommendations, which can serve as a reference point for future electoral reforms.", "ko": "๋˜ ๋ฐ์ด๋น„๋“œ ๋งˆํ‹ด ์˜์›์ด ์ด๋„๋Š” EU ์„ ๊ฑฐ๊ฐ์‹œ๋‹จ(EU EOM)์ด ์„ ๊ฑฐ ๊ณผ์ •์„ ์ฐธ๊ด€ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉฐ, ์ด ๋‹จ์ฒด๋Š” ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์„ ๊ฑฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ข…ํ•ฉ์ ์ธ ๋ถ„์„๊ณผ ํ–ฅํ›„ ์„ ๊ฑฐ ๊ฐœํ˜์˜ ์ฐธ๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ๋ จ์˜ ๊ถŒ๊ณ ์•ˆ์„ ๋‚ด๋†“์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ง๋ถ™์˜€๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Alcohol and Drug Outcome Measure (ADOM) The Ministry of Health has mandated Alcohol and Drug Outcome Measure (ADOM) collection and reporting to PRIMHD from 1 July 2015 for all community-based outpatient adult addiction services. This includes outpatient after-care or continuing care programmes, post-residential or outpatient intensive treatment programmes.", "ko": "์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ ๋ฐ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ์ธก์ •(ADOM) ๋ณด๊ฑด๋ถ€๋Š” 2015๋…„ 7์›” 1์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ง€์—ญ์‚ฌํšŒ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ์™ธ๋ž˜ ํ™˜์ž ์„ฑ์ธ ์ค‘๋… ์„œ๋น„์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ ๋ฐ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ์ธก์ •(ADOM)์„ PRIMHD์— ์ˆ˜์ง‘ ๋ฐ ๋ณด๊ณ ํ•˜๋„๋ก ์˜๋ฌดํ™”ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์™ธ๋ž˜ ํ™˜์ž ํ›„์œ ์ฆ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณ„์† ์น˜๋ฃŒ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ, ์ฃผ๊ฑฐ ํ›„ ๋˜๋Š” ์™ธ๋ž˜ ์ง‘์ค‘ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Recent versions not only prevent wheel lock under braking, but also electronically control the front-to-rear brake bias. This function, depending on its specific capabilities and implementation, is known as electronic brakeforce distribution (EBD), traction control system, emergency brake assist, or electronic stability control (ESC).", "ko": "์ตœ๊ทผ์˜ ๋ฒ„์ „์€ ์ œ๋™ ์‹œ ํœ  ์ž ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•  ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ „ํ›„ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ๋ฐ”์ด์–ด์Šค๋ฅผ ์ „์ž์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ œ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์€ ํŠน์ • ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ๊ณผ ๊ตฌํ˜„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ „์ž์‹ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํ† ํฌ ๋ถ„๋ฐฐ(EBD), ํŠธ๋ž™์…˜ ์ œ์–ด ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ, ๊ธด๊ธ‰ ์ œ๋™ ๋ณด์กฐ ๋˜๋Š” ์ „์ž์‹ ์•ˆ์ •์„ฑ ์ œ์–ด(ESC)๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "EO: possibly they meant EOM (extra ocular movements). POOLE: they may have meant PERRLA (pupils equally round reactive to light and accommodation). EO and POOLE are not abbreviations used in ophthalmology, at least not in my experience practicing in the us. PERRLA is very commonly used by non-eye doctors.", "ko": "EO: ๋ˆˆ์˜ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์šด๋™์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ–ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. POOLE: ๋ˆˆ๋™์ž์˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘์ด ๋“ฑ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚ด ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ƒ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์ ์–ด๋„ ์•ˆ๊ณผ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์•ฝ์–ด๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋ˆˆ์˜ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์šด๋™๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์•ฝ์–ด๋Š” ์•ˆ๊ณผ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. PERRLA๋Š” ์•ˆ๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Electrooculography (EOG/E.O.G.) is a technique for measuring the corneo-retinal standing potential that exists between the front and the back of the human eye. The resulting signal is called the electrooculogram. Primary applications are in ophthalmological diagnosis and in recording eye movements.", "ko": "์ „๊ธฐ ์•ˆ๊ตฌ๋„(EOG/E.O.G.)๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๋ˆˆ ์•ž๊ณผ ๋’ค ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ๋ง‰๋ง๋ง‰ ์ •์ „์œ„ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์„ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ์‹ ํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ์ „๊ธฐ ์•ˆ๊ตฌ๋„๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ์š” ์‘์šฉ ๋ถ„์•ผ๋Š” ์•ˆ๊ณผ ์ง„๋‹จ ๋ฐ ์•ˆ๊ตฌ ์›€์ง์ž„์„ ๊ธฐ๋กํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "EOMC encourages appropriate participation of the patientรขย€ย™s designated family inaccordance with the patient or guardianรขย€ย™s wishes, patient safety considerationsand the medical condition of the patient. Visitors will be educated regarding any special guidelines associated with visiting individual patients.", "ko": "EOMC๋Š” ํ™˜์ž ๋˜๋Š” ๋ณดํ˜ธ์ž์˜ ์˜์ง€, ํ™˜์ž ์•ˆ์ „ ๊ณ ๋ ค ์‚ฌํ•ญ ๋ฐ ํ™˜์ž์˜ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์ƒํƒœ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ™˜์ž๊ฐ€ ์ง€์ •ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์˜ ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ์ฐธ์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ถŒ์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธ๊ฐ์€ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ํ™˜์ž์™€์˜ ๋ฉดํšŒ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์ง€์นจ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ต์œก์„ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Dr. Anna Krylov, Professor of Chemistry and Gabilan Distinguished Professor of Science and Engineering I like EOM-CC methods, open-shells, molecular orbitals and Hรƒยผckel theory, spectroscopy, second quantization, size-extensive wave functions, C++ and EOM-CC.", "ko": "์•ˆ๋‚˜ ํฌ๋ฆด๋กœํ”„ ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ, ํ™”ํ•™ ๊ต์ˆ˜ ๊ฒธ ๊ฐ€๋นŒ๋ž€ ๊ณผํ•™ ๋ฐ ๊ณตํ•™ ์„์ขŒ๊ต์ˆ˜ ์ €๋Š” EOM-CC ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•, ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉํ˜• ๊ป์งˆ, ๋ถ„์ž ๊ถค๋„ ๋ฐ ํ‘์ผˆ ์ด๋ก , ๋ถ„๊ด‘ํ•™, ์ œ2์ฐจ ์–‘์žํ™”, ํฌ๊ธฐ ํ™•์žฅ ํŒŒ๋™ ํ•จ์ˆ˜, C++ ๋ฐ EOM-CC๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Review of the origin and insertion of each muscle sheds light on its actions (see links @ the end of this section). The net impact of any one EOM is the result of the position of the eye and the sum of forces from all other contributing muscles. Specific actions of the remaining EOMs are described below. The action which the muscle primarily performs is listed first, followed by secondary and then tertiary actions.", "ko": "๊ฐ ๊ทผ์œก์˜ ๊ธฐ์›๊ณผ ์‚ฝ์ž…๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ ๊ทผ์œก์˜ ์ž‘์šฉ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์ด ์„น์…˜ ๋์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งํฌ ์ฐธ์กฐ). ํ•œ ๊ทผ์œก์˜ ์ˆœ ์˜ํ–ฅ์€ ๋ˆˆ์˜ ์œ„์น˜์™€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ทผ์œก์˜ ํž˜์˜ ํ•ฉํ•ฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ EOM์˜ ํŠน์ • ๋™์ž‘์€ ์•„๋ž˜์—์„œ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทผ์œก์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์ž‘์šฉ์„ ๋จผ์ € ๋‚˜์—ดํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ด์ฐจ ๋ฐ ์‚ผ์ฐจ ์ž‘์šฉ์„ ๋‚˜์—ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Making the world better, one answer at a time. 30 Days EOM is a payment for goods that is due 30days from the END OF the MONTH (EOM) that the goods were invoiced in. Let's say you have a 30 day EOM account with Goodyear tyres. You purchase goods from them in the month of January.", "ko": "ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์— ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€์”ฉ ์„ธ์ƒ์„ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ. 30์ผ EOM์€ ์ƒํ’ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง€๋ถˆ์ผ์ˆ˜๋กœ, ์ƒํ’ˆ์ด ์ธ๋ณด์ด์Šค๋œ ๋‹ฌ์˜ ๋ง์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 30์ผ ํ›„์— ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด Goodyear ํƒ€์ด์–ด์™€ 30์ผ EOM ๊ณ„์ขŒ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1์›”์— ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ์ƒํ’ˆ์„ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The common functions of all EOC's is to collect, gather and analyze data; make decisions that protect life and property, maintain continuity of the organization, within the scope of applicable laws; and disseminate those decisions to all concerned agencies and individuals.", "ko": "๋ชจ๋“  EOC์˜ ๊ณตํ†ต ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์€ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์ง‘, ์ˆ˜์ง‘ ๋ฐ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ด€๋ จ ๋ฒ•๋ฅ ์˜ ๋ฒ”์œ„ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ์ƒ๋ช…๊ณผ ์žฌ์‚ฐ์„ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์กฐ์ง์˜ ์—ฐ์†์„ฑ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ณ , ํ•ด๋‹น ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ด€๊ณ„ ๊ธฐ๊ด€๊ณผ ๊ฐœ์ธ์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํŒŒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sample job descriptions and job description tips. The Technology and Information Systems Operations Manager (TISOM) administers and maintains information technology systems (including PC and LAN equipment). Provides IT operations functions to offices for the organizations standard hardware, software and voice/data network solutions.", "ko": "์ƒ˜ํ”Œ ์ง๋ฌด ์„ค๋ช… ๋ฐ ์ง๋ฌด ์„ค๋ช… ํŒ. ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ๋ฐ ์ •๋ณด ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ์šด์˜ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž(TISOM)๋Š” ์ •๋ณด ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ(PC ๋ฐ LAN ์žฅ๋น„ ํฌํ•จ)์„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ ์œ ์ง€ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐ์ง์˜ ํ‘œ์ค€ ํ•˜๋“œ์›จ์–ด, ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด ๋ฐ ์Œ์„ฑ/๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ ์†”๋ฃจ์…˜์„ ์œ„ํ•œ IT ์šด์˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์— ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "EOSร‚ยฎ is simple, but fundamentally changing the way a business operates can be hard. An EOS Implementer combines a passion for helping entrepreneurs and their leadership teams with the skills and experience to help you strengthen the Six Key Componentsรขย„ยข of their business by: Teaching every tool in the EOS Toolboxรขย„ยข.", "ko": "EOSยฎ๋Š” ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์šด์˜ ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ๊ทผ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋ ค์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. EOS ๊ตฌํ˜„์ž๋Š” ๊ธฐ์—…๊ฐ€์™€ ๊ทธ ๋ฆฌ๋”์‹ญ ํŒ€์„ ๋•๋Š” ์—ด์ •๊ณผ ๊ณ ์œ ํ•œ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค์˜ 6๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์š”์†Œโ„ข๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ ๊ณผ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ EOS ํˆด๋ฐ•์Šคโ„ข์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋„๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Personal Finance, Military Families December 08, 2013. End of Month (EOM) Leave and Earning Statements (LES) are available on the Defense Finance and Accounting Serviceรขย€ย™s (DFAS) website. Dates for EOM LESs in bold font indicate when LESs are available in myPay.", "ko": "๊ฐœ์ธ ๊ธˆ์œต, ๊ตฐ์ธ ๊ฐ€์กฑ 2013๋…„ 12์›” 08์ผ. ์›”๋ง(EOM) ํœด๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ ์†Œ๋“ ๋ช…์„ธ์„œ(LES)๋Š” ๊ตญ๋ฐฉ์žฌ๋ฌด ๋ฐ ํšŒ๊ณ„ ์„œ๋น„์Šค(DFAS) ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตต์€ ๊ธ€๊ผด๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋œ EOM LES ๋‚ ์งœ๋Š” myPay์—์„œ LES๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‚ ์งœ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The EO Role. The primary function of an Executive Officer is to drive and implement the strategy of the organisation, which is typically set by the Board. The EO needs to be empowered to manage the daily operations of the organisation, taking overall direction from the Board.", "ko": "EO ์—ญํ• . ์ž„์› ๊ฐ„๋ถ€์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์‚ฌํšŒ์—์„œ ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ์กฐ์ง์˜ ์ „๋žต์„ ์ถ”์ง„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹คํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž„์› ๊ฐ„๋ถ€๋Š” ์ด์‚ฌํšŒ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ „๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์„ ์ œ์‹œํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์กฐ์ง์˜ ์ผ์ƒ์ ์ธ ์šด์˜์„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ถŒํ•œ์„ ๋ถ€์—ฌ๋ฐ›์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Fluke Fiber Optic Meter (FOM) helps you test and maintain fiber optic cable without having to buy a whole new meter. Plug the FOM directly into any DMM with a mV dc function and a 10 Mรย‰ input impedance and quickly and accurately verify fiber optic cable system loss. Light sources and patch cords sold separately. The Fluke Fiber Optic Meter (FOM) helps you test and maintain fiber optic cable without having to buy a whole new meter. Plug the FOM directly into any DMM with a mV dc function and a 10 Mรย‰ input impedance and quickly and accurately verify fiber optic cable system loss.", "ko": "ํ”Œ๋ฃจํฌ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ๋ฏธํ„ฐ(FOM)๋Š” ์ „์ฒด ์ƒˆ ๋ฏธํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•  ํ•„์š” ์—†์ด ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ์ผ€์ด๋ธ”์„ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๊ณ  ์œ ์ง€ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. mV dc ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ๊ณผ 10 Mรฏยฟยฝรฏยฟยฝ ์ž…๋ ฅ ์ž„ํ”ผ๋˜์Šค๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–์ถ˜ ๋ชจ๋“  DMM์— FOM์„ ์ง์ ‘ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ์ผ€์ด๋ธ” ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ์†์‹ค์„ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด‘์› ๋ฐ ํŒจ์น˜ ์ฝ”๋“œ๋Š” ๋ณ„๋„๋กœ ํŒ๋งค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Fluke ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ๋ฏธํ„ฐ(FOM)๋Š” ์ „์ฒด ์ƒˆ ๋ฏธํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•  ํ•„์š” ์—†์ด ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ์ผ€์ด๋ธ”์„ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๊ณ  ์œ ์ง€ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. mV dc ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ๊ณผ 10 Mรฏยฟยฝรฏยฟยฝ ์ž…๋ ฅ ์ž„ํ”ผ๋˜์Šค๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–์ถ˜ ๋ชจ๋“  DMM์— FOM์„ ์ง์ ‘ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ์ผ€์ด๋ธ” ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ์†์‹ค์„ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "It is important not to confuse รขย€ยœfunctional exercisesรขย€ย with emergency รขย€ยœfunctions.รขย€ย All exercises (tabletop, functional, and full-scale) test and evaluate functions contained in the Emergency Operations Plan (EOP). In this course, รขย€ยœfunctionsรขย€ย refers to actions or operations required in emergency response or recovery.", "ko": "\"๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์  ํ›ˆ๋ จ\"๊ณผ \"๊ธด๊ธ‰ ์ƒํ™ฉ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ\"์„ ํ˜ผ๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ํ›ˆ๋ จ(ํƒ์ƒํ›ˆ๋ จ, ๊ธฐ๋Šฅํ›ˆ๋ จ, ์ „์ฒดํ›ˆ๋ จ)์€ ๊ธด๊ธ‰ ์ƒํ™ฉ ์šด์˜ ๊ณ„ํš(EOP)์— ํฌํ•จ๋œ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๊ณ  ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ \"๊ธฐ๋Šฅ\"์€ ๋น„์ƒ ๋Œ€์‘ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ณต๊ตฌ์— ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์กฐ์น˜ ๋˜๋Š” ์šด์˜์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Enterprise Incident Management (EIM) is a comprehensive, web-based incident and complaint reporting system that will provide the capability to record and review incidents for Office of Long-Term Living (OLTL) program participants.", "ko": "๊ธฐ์—… ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ๊ด€๋ฆฌ(EIM)๋Š” ์žฅ๊ธฐ ์ƒํ™œ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ(OLTL) ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ ์ฐธ๊ฐ€์ž๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ๋ฐ ๋ถˆ๋งŒ ์‹ ๊ณ  ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์ข…ํ•ฉ์ ์ธ ์›น ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ๋ฐ ๋ถˆ๋งŒ ์‹ ๊ณ  ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Save time and money with these electronic tools. 1 Electronic remittance advice (ERA) provides claims payment explanations in HIPAA-compliant files. 2 Electronic funds transfer (EFT) puts payment right into your account. 3 Explanations of Benefits (EOBs) are on our secure provider website.", "ko": "์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ „์ž ๋„๊ตฌ๋กœ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ ˆ์•ฝํ•˜์„ธ์š”. 1 ์ „์ž ์†ก๊ธˆ ์กฐ์–ธ(ERA)์€ HIPAA๋ฅผ ์ค€์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ํŒŒ์ผ๋กœ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ ์ง€๊ธ‰ ์„ค๋ช…์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์ „์ž ์ž๊ธˆ ์ด์ฒด(EFT)๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ณ„์ •์— ๊ฒฐ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์™„๋ฃŒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ๋ณดํ—˜๊ธˆ ์„ค๋ช…์„œ(EOB)๋Š” ๋‹น์‚ฌ์˜ ๋ณด์•ˆ ๊ณต๊ธ‰์ž ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "System Center Operations Manager. System Center Operations Manager (SCOM) is a cross-platform data center monitoring system for operating systems and hypervisors. It uses a single interface that shows state, health and performance information of computer systems.", "ko": "์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ์„ผํ„ฐ ์šด์˜ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž. ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ์„ผํ„ฐ ์šด์˜ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž(SCOM)๋Š” ์šด์˜ ์ฒด์ œ์™€ ๊ฐ€์ƒํ™” ํ”Œ๋žซํผ์šฉ ํฌ๋กœ์Šค ํ”Œ๋žซํผ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ์„ผํ„ฐ ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๋ง ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜ ์ƒํƒœ, ์ƒํƒœ ๋ฐ ์„ฑ๋Šฅ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์ผ ์ธํ„ฐํŽ˜์ด์Šค๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The EU EOM will issue a preliminary statement shortly after election day and a final report with technical recommendations at a later stage, according to the mission, it added. According to the foreign ministry statement, the EU ambassadors thanked the Egyptian side for facilitating the duty of the EOM.", "ko": "EU EOM์€ ์„ ๊ฑฐ ๋‹น์ผ ์งํ›„ ์˜ˆ๋น„์„ฑ๋ช…์„ ๋ฐœํ‘œํ•˜๊ณ , ์ดํ›„ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์—์„  ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ ์ธ ๊ถŒ๊ณ ์•ˆ์ด ๋‹ด๊ธด ์ตœ์ข… ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœํ‘œํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์ ˆ๋‹จ์€ ๋ง๋ถ™์˜€๋‹ค. ์™ธ๊ต๋ถ€ ์„ฑ๋ช…์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด EU ๋Œ€์‚ฌ๋“ค์€ ์ด์ง‘ํŠธ ์ธก์ด EOM์˜ ์ž„๋ฌด ์ˆ˜ํ–‰์„ ์›ํ™œํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์คฌ๋‹ค๋ฉฐ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ‘œํ–ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "30 Days EOM is a payment for goods that is due 30days from the END OF the MONTH (EOM) that the goods were invoiced in. Let's say you have a 30 day EOM account with Goodyear tyres. You purchase goods from them in the month of January.", "ko": "30์ผ EOM์€ ์ƒํ’ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋Œ€๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ, ์ƒํ’ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ธ๋ณด์ด์Šค๊ฐ€ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ๋œ ๋‹ฌ์˜ ๋ง์ผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 30์ผ(30์ผ EOM)์ด ์†Œ๋ฉธ๋˜๋Š” ๋‚ ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‚ฉ๋ถ€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๋””๋ฐ”์˜ 30์ผ EOM ๊ณ„์ขŒ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1์›”์— ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ƒํ’ˆ์„ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "net 30 eom adverb. รขย€ยบ abbreviation for รขย€ย‹net 30 days end of month: written on an รขย€ย‹invoice to show that it must be รขย€ย‹paid within 30 days of the beginning of the รขย€ย‹following month. (Definition of net 30 eom from the Cambridge Business English Dictionary ร‚ยฉ Cambridge University Press).", "ko": "30์ผ ์ด๋‚ด eom ๋ถ€์‚ฌ. รขย€ยบ ์•ฝ์–ด๋กœ 30์ผ ์ด๋‚ด : ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹ฌ์˜ ์‹œ์ž‘์ผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 30์ผ ์ด๋‚ด์— ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•จ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” รขย€ย‹์ธ๋ณด์ด์Šค์— ๊ธฐ๋ก๋œ ๊ฒƒ. (Cambridge Business English Dictionary ร‚ยฉ Cambridge University Press์˜ net 30 eom ์ •์˜)." }, { "en": "Distributed Component Object Model (DCOM) is a set of Microsoft concepts and program interfaces in which client program objects can request services from server program objects on other computers in a network.", "ko": "๋ถ„์‚ฐ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์š”์†Œ ๊ฐœ์ฒด ๋ชจ๋ธ(DCOM)์€ ํด๋ผ์ด์–ธํŠธ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ ๊ฐ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์—์„œ ์„œ๋ฒ„ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ ๊ฐ์ฒด์˜ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์š”์ฒญํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” Microsoft์˜ ๊ฐœ๋…๊ณผ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ ์ธํ„ฐํŽ˜์ด์Šค์˜ ์ง‘ํ•ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Making the world better, one answer at a time. 30 Days EOM is a payment for goods that is due 30days from the END OF the MONTH (EOM) that the goods were invoiced in.", "ko": "ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์— ํ•œ ๊ฐœ์”ฉ ์„ธ์ƒ์„ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 30์ผ EOM์€ ํ•˜์ž ๋‚ด์—ญ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง€๋ถˆ์ด ๋œ ๋‹ฌ์˜ ๋ง์ผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 30์ผ ํ›„์— ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒํ’ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง€๋ถˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The major functions of EOUSA are to: Facilitate coordination between the Offices of the United States Attorneys and other organizational units of the Department of Justice. Evaluate the performance of the Offices of the United States Attorneys, making appropriate reports and taking corrective action where necessary.", "ko": "EOUSA์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ ๋ฐ ๋ฒ•๋ฌด๋ถ€์˜ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์กฐ์ง ๋‹จ์œ„ ๊ฐ„์˜ ์กฐ์ •์„ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ์˜ ์„ฑ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์‹œ์ • ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The use of ethylene oxide (EO) remains one of the most common forms of medical device and packaging sterilization. Its properties as a gas allow it to effectively penetrate various types of packaging and materials and subsequently be removed leaving behind a sterile product inside a sterile barrier.", "ko": "์—ํ‹ธ๋ Œ ์˜ฅ์‚ฌ์ด๋“œ(EO)์˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์€ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ ํฌ์žฅ์šฉ ์‚ด๊ท ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํ˜•ํƒœ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ๋‚จ์•„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์ฒด๋กœ์„œ์˜ ์„ฑ์งˆ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ํฌ์žฅ ๋ฐ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํˆฌ๊ณผํ•˜๊ณ  ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผํ™”๋œ ์žฅ๋ฒฝ ๋‚ด๋ถ€์— ์‚ด๊ท  ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ๋‚จ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "DCOM is based on the Component Object Model (COM), which provides a set of interfaces allowing clients and servers to communicate within the same computer (that is running Windows 95 or a later version).", "ko": "DCOM์€ ์ปดํฌ๋„ŒํŠธ ์˜ค๋ธŒ์ ํŠธ ๋ชจ๋ธ(COM)์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, COM์€ ํด๋ผ์ด์–ธํŠธ์™€ ์„œ๋ฒ„๊ฐ€ ๋™์ผํ•œ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ(Windows 95 ๋˜๋Š” ์ดํ›„ ๋ฒ„์ „์„ ์‹คํ–‰ ์ค‘์ธ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ) ๋‚ด์—์„œ ํ†ต์‹ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ์ธํ„ฐํŽ˜์ด์Šค ์ง‘ํ•ฉ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Dr. Anna Krylov, Professor of Chemistry and Gabilan Distinguished Professor of Science and Engineering. I like EOM-CC methods, open-shells, molecular orbitals and Hรƒยผckel theory, spectroscopy, second quantization, size-extensive wave functions, C++ and EOM-CC.", "ko": "์•ˆ๋‚˜ ํฌ๋ฆด๋กœํ”„ ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ, ํ™”ํ•™ ๊ต์ˆ˜ ๊ฒธ ๊ฐ€๋นŒ๋ž€ ๊ณผํ•™ ๋ฐ ๊ณตํ•™ ์„์ขŒ๊ต์ˆ˜. ์ €๋Š” EOM-CC ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•, ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉํ˜• ์…ธ, ๋ถ„์ž ๊ถค๋„ ๋ฐ ํœ˜์ผˆ ์ด๋ก , ๋ถ„๊ด‘ํ•™, ์ œ2์–‘์žํ™”, ํฌ๊ธฐ-๋ฒ”์œ„ ํŒŒ๋™ ํ•จ์ˆ˜, C++ ๋ฐ EOM-CC๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "EOM stands for end of month. Net 10 EOM means that the net amount of the account is due 10 days after the end of the month which the sale was made. Eg. Customer buys $25รขย€ยฆ,134 worth of merchandise from your store on 14th July. N10 EOM credit terms means that this account must be paid by the 10th June.", "ko": "EOM์€ ์›”๋ง์˜ ์•ฝ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 10์ผ ์ˆœ EOM์€ ํŒ๋งค๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง„ ์›”๋ง๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 10์ผ ํ›„์— ๊ณ„์ •์˜ ์ˆœ ๊ธˆ์•ก์ด ์ฒญ๊ตฌ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, 7์›” 14์ผ์— ๊ณ ๊ฐ์ด ๋งค์žฅ์—์„œ 25๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ƒ๋‹น์˜ ์ƒํ’ˆ์„ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. N10 EOM ํฌ๋ ˆ๋”ง ์กฐ๊ฑด์€ 6์›” 10์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ด ๊ณ„์ •์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋Œ€๊ธˆ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Ethambutol (commonly abbreviated EMB or simply E) is a bacteriostatic antimycobacterial drug prescribed to treat tuberculosis. It is usually given in combination with other tuberculosis drugs, such as isoniazid, rifampicin and pyrazinamide.", "ko": "์—ํƒ๋ถ€ํ†จ(์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ EMB ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ„๋‹จํžˆ E๋กœ ์•ฝ์นญ)์€ ๊ฒฐํ•ต์„ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์ •์ง€์„ฑ ํ•ญ๊ท ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์†Œ๋‹ˆ์•„์ง€๋“œ, ๋ฆฌํŒœํ”ผ์‹ , ํ”ผ๋ผ์ง€๋‚˜๋งˆ์ด๋“œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒฐํ•ต ์•ฝ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํˆฌ์—ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "To convert the mutagenic potencies of the EOM (rev per microgram of EOM) to mutagenic potencies of the particles (rev per microgram of particle), the potencies of the EOM were multiplied by the percent EOM of the particle.", "ko": "EOM์˜ ๋Œ์—ฐ๋ณ€์ด ์œ ๋ฐœ์„ฑ(EOM์˜ ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ๋‹น ๋Œ์—ฐ๋ณ€์ด ์›ํ˜•)์˜ ๋Œ์—ฐ๋ณ€์ด ์œ ๋ฐœ์„ฑ์„ ์ž…์ž์˜ ๋Œ์—ฐ๋ณ€์ด ์œ ๋ฐœ์„ฑ(์ž…์ž์˜ ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ๋‹น ๋Œ์—ฐ๋ณ€์ด ์›ํ˜•)์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ™˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด, ์ž…์ž์˜ EOM ๋ฐฑ๋ถ„์œจ์— EOM์˜ ๋Œ์—ฐ๋ณ€์ด ์œ ๋ฐœ์„ฑ์„ ๊ณฑํ–ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "acronym for end of message. Used in computing. I'll be in late tomorrow. eom. See more words with the same meaning: Internet, texting, SMS, email, chat acronyms (list of). Last edited on Apr 03 2015. Submitted by Walter Rader (Editor) from Sacramento, CA, USA on Aug 11 2009.", "ko": "๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€ ์ข…๋ฃŒ์˜ ์•ฝ์–ด. ์ปดํ“จํŒ…์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด์ผ ๋Šฆ๊ฒŒ ๋„์ฐฉํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. eom. ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜๋ฏธ์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋ณด๊ธฐ: ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท, ๋ฌธ์ž ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€, SMS, ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ, ์ฑ„ํŒ… ์•ฝ์–ด(๋ชฉ๋ก) ๋ชฉ๋ก. 2015๋…„ 4์›” 3์ผ์— ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ํŽธ์ง‘๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2009๋…„ 8์›” 11์ผ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ์ƒˆํฌ๋ผ๋ฉ˜ํ† ์—์„œ ์›”ํ„ฐ ๋ ˆ์ด๋”(์—๋””ํ„ฐ)๊ฐ€ ์ œ์ถœ." }, { "en": "Integrated Lights Out Manager (ILOM) provides the service processor (SP), hardware and software, a way to manage an Exadata machine component; i.e. compute nodes, cell nodes, storage nodes, etc. The ILOM is pre-installed on these components.", "ko": "ํ†ตํ•ฉ ๋ผ์ดํŠธ ์•„์›ƒ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž(ILOM)๋Š” ์„œ๋น„์Šค ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์„œ(SP), ํ•˜๋“œ์›จ์–ด ๋ฐ ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด Exadata ๋จธ์‹  ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์š”์†Œ(์˜ˆ: ์ปดํ“จํŒ… ๋…ธ๋“œ, ์…€ ๋…ธ๋“œ, ์Šคํ† ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ๋…ธ๋“œ ๋“ฑ)๋ฅผ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ILOM์€ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์š”์†Œ์— ๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ ์„ค์น˜๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Following activation, eosinophils effector functions include production of: 1 cationic granule proteins and their release by degranulation. reactive oxygen species such as hypobromite, superoxide, and peroxide (hypobromous acid, which is preferentially produced by eosinophil peroxidase).", "ko": "ํ™œ์„ฑํ™” ํ›„ ํ˜ธ์‚ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ž‘์šฉ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–‘์ด์˜จ ๊ณผ๋ฆฝ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ๊ณผ ํƒˆ๊ณผ๋ฆฝ์— ์˜ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์ถœ. ํ•˜์ดํฌ๋ธŒ๋กœ๋งˆ์ดํŠธ, ์Šˆํผ์˜ฅ์‚ฌ์ด๋“œ, ๊ณผ์‚ฐํ™”๋ฌผ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ํ™œ์„ฑ ์‚ฐ์†Œ ์ข…(ํ˜ธ์‚ฐ๊ตฌ ๊ณผ์‚ฐํ™”ํšจ์†Œ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์šฐ์„ ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” ํ•˜์ดํฌ๋ธŒ๋กœ๋งˆ์‚ฐ)." } ]
{ "en": "what is .shp", "ko": "๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด .shp๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?" }
[ { "en": "SHP for Agencies. SHP for Home Health Agencies (or simply SHP for Agencies) is a web-based analytics and benchmarking solution that gives home health organizations the power to effectively manage performance, stay compliant, and follow best practices. The SHP for Agencies solution helps your organization:", "ko": "๋Œ€ํ–‰์‚ฌ์šฉ SHP. ํ™ˆํ—ฌ์Šค๊ธฐ๊ด€์šฉ SHP(๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ„๋‹จํžˆ ๋Œ€ํ–‰์‚ฌ์šฉ SHP)๋Š” ์›น ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ๋ถ„์„ ๋ฐ ๋ฒค์น˜๋งˆํ‚น ์†”๋ฃจ์…˜์œผ๋กœ, ํ™ˆํ—ฌ์Šค ์กฐ์ง์ด ์„ฑ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทœ์ • ์ค€์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋ชจ๋ฒ” ์‚ฌ๋ก€๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํž˜์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€ํ–‰์‚ฌ์šฉ SHP ์†”๋ฃจ์…˜์€ ๊ท€์‚ฌ์˜ ์กฐ์ง์— ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:" } ]
[ { "en": "In the case that your SHP file doesn't open, it is highly likely that you do not have the correct software application installed on your PC to view or edit SHP file extensions. If your PC opens the SHP file, but it's the wrong application, you'll need to change your Windows registry file association settings. In other words, Windows is associating SHP file extensions with the wrong software program.", "ko": "SHP ํŒŒ์ผ์„ ์—ด ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, PC์— SHP ํŒŒ์ผ ํ™•์žฅ์ž๋ฅผ ์—ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํŽธ์ง‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด ์‘์šฉ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ด ์„ค์น˜๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. PC์—์„œ SHP ํŒŒ์ผ์„ ์—ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ์• ํ”Œ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ด์…˜์ด๋ผ๋ฉด Windows ๋ ˆ์ง€์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ ํŒŒ์ผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ ์„ค์ •์„ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, Windows๊ฐ€ SHP ํŒŒ์ผ ํ™•์žฅ์ž๋ฅผ ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sex Hormone Binding Globulin (SHBG) is a protein that binds to and transports sex hormones, like testosterone and estrogen, through the bloodstream. It safeguards these hormones so that they are not eliminated by the body too quickly.", "ko": "SHBG(์„ฑํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ถˆ๋ฆฐ)๋Š” ํ…Œ์Šคํ† ์Šคํ…Œ๋ก  ๋ฐ ์—์ŠคํŠธ๋กœ๊ฒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์„ฑํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์„ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์šด๋ฐ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์€ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์„ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜์—ฌ ์‹ ์ฒด์—์„œ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์ œ๊ฑฐ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Stone Temple Pilots (often abbreviated as STP) is an American rock band from San Diego, California, that consists of brothers Robert DeLeo (bass, backing vocals) and Dean DeLeo (guitar), Eric Kretz (drums, percussion), and formerly Scott Weiland (lead vocals).wo conflicting stories of how frontman Scott Weiland and bassist Robert DeLeo met have been described by the band; one was that Weiland and DeLeo met at a Black Flag concert in Long Beach, California in 1985.", "ko": "์Šคํ†ค ํ…œํ”Œ ํŒŒ์ผ๋Ÿฟ(์ข…์ข… STP๋กœ ์•ฝ์นญ)์€ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ์ƒŒ๋””์—์ด๊ณ  ์ถœ์‹ ์˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ก ๋ฐด๋“œ๋กœ, ๋กœ๋ฒ„ํŠธ ๋“œ๋ ˆ์˜ค(๋ฒ ์ด์Šค, ๋ฐฑํ‚น ๋ณด์ปฌ)์™€ ๋”˜ ๋“œ๋ ˆ์˜ค(๊ธฐํƒ€), ์—๋ฆญ ํฌ๋ ˆ์ธ (๋“œ๋Ÿผ, ํผ์ปค์…˜), ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์Šค์ฝง ์™€์ด๋žœ๋“œ(๋ฆฌ๋“œ ๋ณด์ปฌ)๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์•ž์„œ ๋งํ•œ ํ”„๋ก ํŠธ๋งจ ์Šค์ฝง ์™€์ด๋žœ๋“œ์™€ ๋ฒ ์ด์‹œ์ŠคํŠธ ๋กœ๋ฒ„ํŠธ ๋“œ๋ ˆ์˜ค๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์„ค๋ช…ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์™€์ด๋žœ๋“œ์™€ ๋“œ๋ ˆ์˜ค๊ฐ€ 1985๋…„ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋กฑ๋น„์น˜์—์„œ ์—ด๋ฆฐ ๋ธ”๋ž™ ํ”Œ๋ž˜๊ทธ ์ฝ˜์„œํŠธ์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 .shtml is a commonly-used convention for an .html file that includes Server instructions. . 2 ssi is .shtml for systems which only allow 3 character file extensions. Most servers can be set up to recognize either .htm or .html extensions as html files, but many sites pick one as a convention and stick with it.", "ko": "1 .shtml์€ ์„œ๋ฒ„ ์ง€์นจ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋œ .html ํŒŒ์ผ์— ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทœ์น™์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ssi๋Š” 3์ž๋ฆฌ ํŒŒ์ผ ํ™•์žฅ์ž๋งŒ ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์šฉ .shtml์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์„œ๋ฒ„๋Š” .htm ๋˜๋Š” .html ํ™•์žฅ์ž๋ฅผ html ํŒŒ์ผ๋กœ ์ธ์‹ํ•˜๋„๋ก ์„ค์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๊ด€์Šต์œผ๋กœ ์„ ํƒํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณ ์ˆ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This law provides for the extension of State Health Benefits Program (SHBP) benefits to same-sex domestic partners of State employees. This benefit will only apply to State employees enrolled in SHBP. The Member and Spouse level of coverage will be used for an employee and domestic partner.", "ko": "์ด ๋ฒ•์€ ์ฃผ ๋ณด๊ฑด ํ˜œํƒ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ(SHBP) ํ˜œํƒ์„ ์ฃผ ์ง์›์˜ ๋™์„ฑ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์—๊ฒŒ ์—ฐ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ทœ์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ˜œํƒ์€ SHBP์— ๋“ฑ๋กํ•œ ์ฃผ ์ง์›์—๊ฒŒ๋งŒ ์ ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง์›๊ณผ ๋™๊ฑฐ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์› ๋ฐ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ž ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ ๋ณดํ—˜ ํ˜œํƒ์ด ์ ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "structural health monitoring system Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) is the process of assessing the state of health (e.g., damage) of instrumented structures from measurements. The goal of SHM is to improve safety and reliability of", "ko": "๊ตฌ์กฐ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๋ง ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ๊ตฌ์กฐ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๋ง(SHM)์€ ์ธก์ •๊ฐ’์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ณ„์ธก๋œ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์˜ ์ƒํƒœ(์˜ˆ: ์†์ƒ)๋ฅผ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. SHM์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ์•ˆ์ „์„ฑ๊ณผ ์‹ ๋ขฐ์„ฑ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The law also extends SHBP benefits to same-sex civil union partners of State employees, Local Government and Educational employees, and retirees of these employers in the same manner as those benefits are available to an employee's or retiree's spouse.", "ko": "์ด ๋ฒ•์€ ๋˜ํ•œ SHBP ํ˜œํƒ์„ ๊ณต๋ฌด์›, ์ง€๋ฐฉ ์ •๋ถ€ ๋ฐ ๊ต์œก ๊ณต๋ฌด์› ๋ฐ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ ์ง์›์˜ ๋™๊ฑฐ์ธ์ด ์ง์›์˜ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ž ๋˜๋Š” ํ‡ด์ง์ž์˜ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋™์ผํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋™์ผ ์„ฑ ์ทจ์—…์ž์˜ ์ž ์žฌ์  ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์—๊ฒŒ ํ™•๋Œ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Small Form-Factor Pluggable Transceiver (SFP) A small form-factor pluggable (SFP) transceiver is a compact, hot-swappable, input/output transceiver used in data communication and telecommunications networks. SFP interfaces between communication devices like switches, routers and fiber optic cables, and performs conversions between optical and electrical signals.", "ko": "์†Œํ˜• ํผ ํŒฉํ„ฐ ํ”Œ๋Ÿฌ๊ทธ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํŠธ๋žœ์‹œ๋ฒ„(SFP)์†Œํ˜• ํผ ํŒฉํ„ฐ ํ”Œ๋Ÿฌ๊ทธ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ(SFP) ํŠธ๋žœ์‹œ๋ฒ„๋Š” ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ํ†ต์‹  ๋ฐ ํ†ต์‹  ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์†Œํ˜• ํ•ซ ์Šค์™‘ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ ์ž…๋ ฅ/์ถœ๋ ฅ ํŠธ๋žœ์‹œ๋ฒ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. SFP๋Š” ์Šค์œ„์น˜, ๋ผ์šฐํ„ฐ ๋ฐ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ์ผ€์ด๋ธ”๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ†ต์‹  ์žฅ์น˜์™€ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ์ผ€์ด๋ธ” ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ธํ„ฐํŽ˜์ด์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๊ด‘ ์‹ ํ˜ธ์™€ ์ „๊ธฐ ์‹ ํ˜ธ ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™˜์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "HTML Document with SSI. SHTML file is a HTML Document with SSI. Server Side Includes (SSI) are directives that are placed in HTML pages, and evaluated on the server while the pages are being served. Other types of files may also use the .sht file extension.", "ko": "HTML ๋ฌธ์„œ์— SSI๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. SHTML ํŒŒ์ผ์€ HTML ๋ฌธ์„œ์— SSI๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋œ ํŒŒ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„œ๋ฒ„ ์ธก ํฌํ•จ(SSI)์€ HTML ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ๋ฐฐ์น˜๋˜๊ณ  ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๊ฐ€ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ์„œ๋ฒ„์—์„œ ํ‰๊ฐ€๋˜๋Š” ์ง€์‹œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ํŒŒ์ผ๋„ .sht ํŒŒ์ผ ํ™•์žฅ์ž๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Several sHsps have been shown to exhibit chaperone activity and protect proteins from irreversible aggregation in vitro. Here we show that Hsp26, an sHsp from Saccharomyces cerevisiae, is a temperature-regulated molecular chaperone. Like other sHsps, Hsp26 forms large oligomeric complexes.", "ko": "์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ sHsps๋Š” in vitro์—์„œ ์ดˆ์ธํ˜• ํ™œ๋™์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๊ณ  ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์„ ๋น„๊ฐ€์—ญ์  ์‘์ง‘์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์นด๋กœ๋งˆ์ด์„ธ์Šค ์„ธ๋ ˆ๋น„์ง€์• ์˜ sHsp์ธ Hsp26์ด ์˜จ๋„ ์กฐ์ ˆ ๋ถ„์ž ์ดˆ์ธํ˜•์ž„์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ์—ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ sHsps์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ Hsp26์€ ํฐ ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ๋จธ ๋ณตํ•ฉ์ฒด๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•œ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "(Redirected from Henoch-Schรƒยถnlein purpura) Henochรขย€ย“Schรƒยถnlein purpura (HSP), also known as IgA vasculitis, anaphylactoid purpura, purpura rheumatica, and Schรƒยถnleinรขย€ย“Henoch purpura, is a disease of the skin, mucous membranes, and sometimes other organs that most commonly affects children.", "ko": "(ํ—จ์˜คํฌ-์‰ด๋ ˆ์ธ ์ž๋ฐ˜์ฆ์—์„œ ์žฌ์ง€์ •) IgA ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์—ผ, ์•„๋‚˜ํ•„๋ฝ์‹œ๋“œ ์ž๋ฐ˜์ฆ, ๋ฅ˜๋งˆํ‹ฐ์Šค ์ž๋ฐ˜์ฆ, ์‰ด๋ ˆ์ธ-ํ—จ์˜คํฌ ์ž๋ฐ˜์ฆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ํ—จ์˜คํฌ-์‰ด๋ ˆ์ธ ์ž๋ฐ˜์ฆ(HSP)์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์—๊ฒŒ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ํ”ผ๋ถ€, ์ ๋ง‰ ๋ฐ ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์˜ ์งˆํ™˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Standard Heparin (SH) is a mixture of heparins which have variable sizes. SH has been used in the. treatment of clotting for many years, and is well researched. SH is given by IV access. LMWH is a. recent addition to the short list of therapies for prophylaxis and treatment of blood clots (thrombosis).", "ko": "ํ‘œ์ค€ ํ—คํŒŒ๋ฆฐ(SH)์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํฌ๊ธฐ์˜ ํ—คํŒŒ๋ฆฐ ํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. SH๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์–ด ์™”์œผ๋ฉฐ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์ž˜ ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜์–ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. SH๋Š” IV ์ ‘๊ทผ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ํˆฌ์—ฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. LMWH๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์ „(ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ) ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ๋ฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์งง์€ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๋ชฉ๋ก์— ์ตœ๊ทผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋œ ์š”๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Henoch-Schรƒยถnlein purpura (HSP) is a disease that causes small blood vessels in the body to become inflamed and leak. HSP is caused by an abnormal immune system response in which the bodyรขย€ย™s immune system attacks the bodyรขย€ย™s own cells and organs. The factors that cause this immune system response are not known.", "ko": "He๋Š”-์ตธ๋„คํฌ-์ตธ๋„ฌ-์ž๋ฐ˜๋ณ‘(HSP)์€ ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ์ž‘์€ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์ด ์—ผ์ฆ์„ ์ผ์œผ์ผœ ์ƒˆ๋Š” ์งˆํ™˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. HSP๋Š” ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์ฒด๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ์ž์ฒด ์„ธํฌ์™€ ์žฅ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ณต๊ฒฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋น„์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์ฒด๊ณ„ ๋ฐ˜์‘์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์ฒด๊ณ„ ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋Š” ์š”์ธ์€ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Definition; ISP: Internet Service Provider (most common) ISP: In-System Programmable: ISP: International Studies and Programs: ISP: International Specialty Products: ISP: Independent Study Project: ISP: Indiana State Police: ISP: Information Service Provider: ISP: Specific Impulse: ISP: Institute of Sales Promotion: ISP: Idaho State Police: ISP: Ironwood State Prison (California) ISP", "ko": "์ •์˜; ISP: ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ œ๊ณต์ž(๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ) ISP: ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ๋‚ด ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋ฐ: ISP: ๊ตญ์ œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๋ฐ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ: ISP: ๊ตญ์ œ ํŠน์ˆ˜ ์ œํ’ˆ: ISP: ๋…๋ฆฝ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ: ISP: ์ธ๋””์• ๋‚˜ ์ฃผ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ: ISP: ์ •๋ณด ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ œ๊ณต์ž: ISP: ํŠน์ • ์ž„ํŽ„์Šค: ISP: ํŒ๋งค ์ด‰์ง„ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์†Œ: ISP: ์•„์ด๋‹คํ˜ธ ์ฃผ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ: ISP: ์•„์ด์–ธ์šฐ๋“œ ์ฃผ ๊ต๋„์†Œ(์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„) ISP" }, { "en": "This law provides for the extension of State Health Benefits Program (SHBP) benefits to same-sex domestic partners of State employees. This benefit will only apply to State employees enrolled in SHBP.", "ko": "์ด ๋ฒ•์€ ์ฃผ ๊ณต๋ฌด์›์˜ ๋™์„ฑ ๋™๋ฐ˜์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์ฃผ ๋ณด๊ฑด ํ˜œํƒ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ(SHBP) ํ˜œํƒ์„ ์—ฐ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ทœ์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ˜œํƒ์€ SHBP์— ๋“ฑ๋กํ•œ ์ฃผ ๊ณต๋ฌด์›์—๊ฒŒ๋งŒ ์ ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "HTML Document with SSI. SHTML file is a HTML Document with SSI. Server Side Includes (SSI) are directives that are placed in HTML pages, and evaluated on the server while the pages are being served. Other types of files may also use the .sht file extension. If you have helpful information about .sht extension, write to us!", "ko": "SSI๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋œ HTML ๋ฌธ์„œ. SHTML ํŒŒ์ผ์€ SSI๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋œ HTML ๋ฌธ์„œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„œ๋ฒ„ ์ธก ํฌํ•จ(SSI)์€ HTML ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ๋ฐฐ์น˜๋˜๊ณ  ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๊ฐ€ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ์„œ๋ฒ„์—์„œ ํ‰๊ฐ€๋˜๋Š” ์ง€์‹œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ํŒŒ์ผ์—์„œ๋„ .sht ํŒŒ์ผ ํ™•์žฅ์ž๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. .sht ํ™•์žฅ์ž์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ €ํฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”!" }, { "en": "The California Highway Patrol (CHP) is a law enforcement agency of the state of California. The primary mission of the CHP is to ensure safety and enforce traffic laws on all California highways and county roads in unincorporated areas.", "ko": "์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ ์ˆœ์ฐฐ๋Œ€(CHP)๋Š” ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ์˜ ๋ฒ• ์ง‘ํ–‰ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ ์ˆœ์ฐฐ๋Œ€์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์ž„๋ฌด๋Š” ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ์™€ ๋น„๋„์‹œ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋„๋กœ์—์„œ ์•ˆ์ „์„ ๋ณด์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ตํ†ต๋ฒ•๊ทœ๋ฅผ ์ง‘ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Self-harm (SH), also known as self-injury, is defined as the intentional, direct injuring of body tissue, done without suicidal intentions.[1][2][3] These terms are used in the more recent literature in an attempt to reach a more neutral terminology.", "ko": "์žํ•ด, ์žํ•ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์žํ•ด๋Š” ์ž์‚ด ์˜๋„ ์—†์ด ์‹ ์ฒด ์กฐ์ง์„ ์˜๋„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ง์ ‘์ ์œผ๋กœ ์†์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ •์˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[1][2][3] ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ค‘๋ฆฝ์ ์ธ ์šฉ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ตœ๊ทผ ๋ฌธํ—Œ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The State Health Benefits Program (SHBP) Open Enrollment period for all State employees will begin on October 1, 2005 and end on October 31, 2005. All changes to coverage made during this open enrollment will be effective on January 1, 2006 for employees of State universities, State colleges, and State authorities.", "ko": "๋ชจ๋“  ์ฃผ ๊ณต๋ฌด์›์˜ ์ฃผ ๋ณด๊ฑด ํ˜œํƒ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ(SHBP) ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์€ 2005๋…„ 10์›” 1์ผ์— ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ 2005๋…„ 10์›” 31์ผ์— ์ข…๋ฃŒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์˜คํ”ˆ ๋“ฑ๋ก ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ ์šฉ๋œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ณดํ—˜ ์ ์šฉ ๋ฒ”์œ„ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ์€ 2006๋…„ 1์›” 1์ผ์— ์ฃผ๋ฆฝ ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต, ์ฃผ๋ฆฝ ๋Œ€ํ•™ ๋ฐ ์ฃผ ๋‹น๊ตญ์˜ ์ง์›์—๊ฒŒ ์ ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Self-harm (SH), also known as self-injury, is defined as the intentional, direct injuring of body tissue, done without suicidal intentions. These terms are used in the more recent literature in an attempt to reach a more neutral terminology.", "ko": "์žํ•ด(self-harm)๋Š” ์žํ•ด(self-injury)๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ž์‚ด ์˜๋„ ์—†์ด ์‹ ์ฒด ์กฐ์ง์„ ์˜๋„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ง์ ‘์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์น˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ํ–‰์œ„๋กœ ์ •์˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ค‘๋ฆฝ์ ์ธ ์šฉ์–ด๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ตœ๊ทผ ๋ฌธํ—Œ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Medicare Advantage Plans. 1 For Plan Year 2017, the State Health Benefits Program (SHBP) will offer additional Medicare Advantage Plans, sometimes called รขย€ยœPart Cรขย€ย or รขย€ยœMA Plans.รขย€ย Medicare Advantage Plans provide Medicare Part A (inpatient hospital insurance) and Medicare Part B (outpatient medical insurance) coverage.", "ko": "๋ฉ”๋””์ผ€์–ด ์–ด๋“œ๋ฐดํ‹ฐ์ง€ ํ”Œ๋žœ. 1 2017๋…„ ์š”๊ธˆ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ฃผ ๋ณด๊ฑด ํ˜œํƒ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ(SHBP)์€ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ \"์ œ2๋ถ€\" ๋˜๋Š” \"MA ํ”Œ๋žœ\"์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ถ”๊ฐ€ Medicare Advantage ํ”Œ๋žœ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉ”๋””์ผ€์–ด ์–ด๋“œ๋ฐดํ‹ฐ์ง€ ํ”Œ๋žœ์€ ๋ฉ”๋””์ผ€์–ด ํŒŒํŠธ A(์ž…์› ๋ณ‘์› ๋ณดํ—˜) ๋ฐ ๋ฉ”๋””์ผ€์–ด ํŒŒํŠธ B(์™ธ๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋ณดํ—˜) ์ ์šฉ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Spontaneous human combustion (SHC) is a scientifically unsubstantiated hypothesis that suggests the burning of a person's body without an external source of ignition. Although there is much speculation and controversy over SHC, it is not a proven natural occurrence.", "ko": "์ž์—ฐ์  ์ธ๊ฐ„ ์—ฐ์†Œ(SHC)๋Š” ์™ธ๋ถ€ ์ ํ™”์›์ด ์—†์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๋ชธ์ด ํƒ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ œ์•ˆํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž…์ฆ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฐ€์„ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. SHC์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋งŽ์€ ์ถ”์ธก๊ณผ ๋…ผ๋ž€์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ด๋Š” ์ž…์ฆ๋œ ์ž์—ฐ ๋ฐœ์ƒ ํ˜„์ƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The shmoo (plural: shmoon, also shmoos) is a fictional cartoon creature created by Al Capp (1909รขย€ย“79); the character first appeared in its classic comic strip Li'l Abner on August 31, 1948.", "ko": "์Šˆ๋ฌด(๋ณต์ˆ˜ํ˜•: ์Šˆ๋ฌด, ์Šˆ๋ฌด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)๋Š” ์•Œ ์บก(1909~79)์ด ๋งŒ๋“  ๊ฐ€์ƒ์˜ ๋งŒํ™” ์ƒ๋ฌผ๋กœ, 1948๋…„ 8์›” 31์ผ์— ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ํด๋ž˜์‹ ๋งŒํ™” '๋ฆด ์•ค๋”'์— ๋“ฑ์žฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Shkval-E is a high-speed unguided underwater missile produced by Region State Research & Production Enterprise of Tactical Missiles Corporation JSC. The weapon system can be installed on surface vessels and submarines, and can be launched at up to Sea State 4 from a water depth of 30m.", "ko": "Shkval-E๋Š” ์ „์ˆ  ๋ฏธ์‚ฌ์ผ ๊ณต์‚ฌ JSC์˜ ์ง€์—ญ ๊ตญ๋ฆฝ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๋ฐ ์ƒ์‚ฐ ๊ธฐ์—…์—์„œ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ ์† ๋น„์œ ๋„ ์ˆ˜์ค‘ ๋ฏธ์‚ฌ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด๊ธฐ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์€ ์ˆ˜์ƒ ํ•จ์ •๊ณผ ์ž ์ˆ˜ํ•จ์— ์„ค์น˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ˆ˜์‹ฌ 30m์—์„œ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ํ•ด์ƒ ์ƒํƒœ 4๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฐœ์‚ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "ABP has the same amino acid sequence as sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG); the difference is the site of production and the addition of different sugar moieties. ABP contains 403 amino acids, resulting in a molecular weight of 44,533. Its gene is located on chromosome 17.", "ko": "ABP๋Š” ์„ฑํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ถˆ๋ฆฐ(SHBG)๊ณผ ๋™์ผํ•œ ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธ์‚ฐ ์„œ์—ด์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ์ƒ์‚ฐ ๋ถ€์œ„์™€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์„คํƒ• ๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ถ”๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ABP์—๋Š” 403๊ฐœ์˜ ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธ์‚ฐ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ๋ถ„์ž๋Ÿ‰์€ 44,533์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์œ ์ „์ž๋Š” ์—ผ์ƒ‰์ฒด 17์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Before you can open a SHP file, you'll need to figure out what kind of file the SHP file extension refers to. Tip: Incorrect SHP file association errors can be a symptom of other underlying issues within your Windows operating system.", "ko": "HSP ํŒŒ์ผ์„ ์—ด๋ ค๋ฉด ๋จผ์ € SHP ํŒŒ์ผ ํ™•์žฅ์ž๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ํŒŒ์ผ์„ ์ง€์นญํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒ: ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ SHP ํŒŒ์ผ ์—ฐ๊ด€ ์˜ค๋ฅ˜๋Š” Windows ์šด์˜ ์ฒด์ œ ๋‚ด์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ทผ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ๋ฌธ์ œ์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The acronym HACCP (pronounced /'hae-hรƒยฆ/) sip stands รขย€ยœFor Hazard Analysis Critical Controlรขย€ย. Point it is useful to think OF haccp as a preventative food safety, system and not a traditional quality control inspection. systemACCP is not a new system. The concept was developed in the 1960s by the Pillsbury Company, while working with NASA and the US Army Laboratories to provide safe food for space expeditions. The limitations of end product testing became evident to those who were trying to provide the safest possible food products.", "ko": "์•ฝ์–ด HACCP(/'hae-hรƒยฆ/)๋Š” \"์œ„ํ—˜ ๋ถ„์„์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ํ†ต์ œ\"๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ์„ Cecp๋ฅผ ์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ํ’ˆ์งˆ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ์  ์‹ํ’ˆ ์•ˆ์ „ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์œ ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์Šคํ…œACCP๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฐœ๋…์€ 1960๋…„๋Œ€์— NASA ๋ฐ ๋ฏธ ์œก๊ตฐ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์†Œ์™€ ํ˜‘๋ ฅํ•˜์—ฌ ์šฐ์ฃผ ํƒ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ ์‹ํ’ˆ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ํ•„์Šค ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ ์‹ํ’ˆ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์ž๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ตœ์ข… ์ œํ’ˆ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ์˜ ํ•œ๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Established in 2010, SHP offers health benefits coverage to Florida's Medicare, Medicaid and Healthy Kids recipients, serving over 65,000 Florida residents, with expansion plans in the rest of the United States.", "ko": "2010๋…„์— ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋œ SHP๋Š” ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค์˜ ๋ฉ”๋””์ผ€์–ด, ๋ฉ”๋””์ผ€์ด๋“œ ๋ฐ ํ—ฌ์‹œ ํ‚ค์ฆˆ ์ˆ˜ํ˜œ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ํ˜œํƒ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋ฉฐ, 65,000๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค ์ฃผ๋ฏผ์—๊ฒŒ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ[1] ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ „์ฒด๋กœ ํ™•์žฅํ•  ๊ณ„ํš์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "For combustion not involving the human body, see spontaneous combustion. Spontaneous human combustion (SHC) is a term encompassing reported cases of the combustion of a living (or very recently deceased) human body without an apparent external source of ignition.", "ko": "์ธ์ฒด๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์—ฐ์†Œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์ž์—ฐ ์—ฐ์†Œ ์ฐธ์กฐ. ์ž์—ฐ ์—ฐ์†Œ(SHC)๋Š” ์™ธ๋ถ€์—์„œ ๋ถˆ์ด ๋ถ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ด์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ƒํƒœ์—์„œ ์‚ด์•„์žˆ๋Š” ๋˜๋Š” ์ตœ๊ทผ์— ์‚ฌ๋งํ•œ ์ธ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์—ฐ์†Œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๊ณ ๋œ ์‚ฌ๋ก€๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "For a COO who needs data to guide their business and is looking for ways to reduce resources that track and keep spreadsheets and use those resources for patient care, SHP is a great solution.รขย€ย. รขย€ย”Cyndi Seiwert, Chief Operating Officer, Evercare Hospice and Palliative Care, United Health Group.", "ko": "๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ์•ˆ๋‚ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ํ™•๋ณดํ•˜๊ณ  ์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ๋“œ์‹œํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ถ”์  ๋ฐ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฆฌ์†Œ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ค„์ด๊ณ  ํ•ด๋‹น ๋ฆฌ์†Œ์Šค๋ฅผ ํ™˜์ž ์น˜๋ฃŒ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” COO์—๊ฒŒ SHP๋Š” ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์†”๋ฃจ์…˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.รขย€ย. รขย€ย”Cyndi Seiwert, Evercare ํ˜ธ์Šคํ”ผ์Šค ๋ฐ ์™„ํ™”์˜๋ฃŒ, ์œ ๋‚˜์ดํ‹ฐ๋“œ ํ—ฌ์Šค ๊ทธ๋ฃน์˜ ์ตœ๊ณ ์šด์˜์ฑ…์ž„์ž." }, { "en": "Sodium hexametaphosphate (SHMP) is a hexamer of composition (NaPO 3) 6.Sodium hexametaphosphate of commerce is typically a mixture of polymeric metaphosphates, of which the hexamer is one, and is usually the compound referred to by this name. It is more correctly termed sodium polymetaphosphate.odium carbonate is sometimes added to SHMP to raise the pH to 8.0รขย€ย“8.6, which produces a number of SHMP products used for water softening and detergents. A significant use for sodium hexametaphosphate is as a deflocculant in the production of clay-based ceramic particles.", "ko": "ํ—ฅ์‚ฌ๋ฉ”ํƒ€์ธ์‚ฐ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ(SHMP)์€ (NaPO 3) 6์˜ ํ—ฅ์‚ฌ๋จธ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ์—…์šฉ ํ—ฅ์‚ฌ๋ฉ”ํƒ€์ธ์‚ฐ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์œกํ•ฉ์ฒด์ธ ์ค‘ํ•ฉ์ฒด ๋ฉ”ํƒ€์ธ์‚ฐ ํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด ์ด๋ฆ„์œผ๋กœ ์ง€์นญ๋˜๋Š” ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์ค‘ํƒ„์‚ฐ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ์„ ์—ฐํ™”์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  ์„ธ์ œ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ SHMP ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด pH๋ฅผ 8.0-8.6์œผ๋กœ ๋†’์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด SHMP์— ํƒ„์‚ฐ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ์ด ์ฒจ๊ฐ€๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘ํƒ„์‚ฐ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ์˜ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์šฉ๋„๋Š” ์ ํ†  ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ์„ธ๋ผ๋ฏน ์ž…์ž์˜ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์—์„œ ์‘์ง‘์ œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "or schlepp also shlep (shlร„ย•p)Slang. v. schlepped, schlepร‚ยทping, schleps or schlepped or schleppร‚ยทing or schlepps also shlepped or shlepร‚ยทping or shleps. v.tr. To carry clumsily or with difficulty; lug: schlepped a shopping bag around town. v.intr. To move slowly or laboriously: schlepped around with the twins in a stroller.", "ko": "๋˜๋Š” ์…€๋ ˆํ”„(์…ธ๋ ™)๋˜ํ•œ ์…€๋ ˆํ”„(์…ธ๋ ™)์–ด๋ฒ•. v. ์…€๋ ˆํ”„, ์…€๋ ˆํ”„, ์…€๋ ˆํ”„ ๋˜๋Š” ์…€๋ ˆํ”„ ๋˜๋Š” ์…€๋ ˆํ”„ ๋˜๋Š” ์…€๋ ˆํ”„ ๋˜๋Š” ์…€๋ ˆํ”„ ๋˜ํ•œ ์…€๋ ˆํ”„ ๋˜๋Š” ์…€๋ ˆํ”„ ๋˜๋Š” ์…€๋ ˆํ”„ ๋˜๋Š” ์…€๋ ˆํ”„. v.tr. ์–ด์„คํ”„๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š” ํž˜๋“ค๊ฒŒ ์šด๋ฐ˜ํ•˜๋‹ค: ์žฅ๋ฐ”๊ตฌ๋‹ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๊ณ  ๋งˆ์„์„ ๋Œ์•„๋‹ค๋…”๋‹ค. v.intr. ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ๋˜๋Š” ํž˜๋“ค๊ฒŒ ์›€์ง์ด๋‹ค: ์Œ๋‘ฅ์ด๋ฅผ ์œ ๋ชจ์ฐจ์— ํƒœ์šฐ๊ณ  ํž˜๋“ค๊ฒŒ ๊ฑธ์–ด ๋‹ค๋…”๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hazard analysis and critical control points or HACCP (/ร‹ยˆhaesรŠยŒp/) ร‹ยˆhรƒยฆsรŠยŒp is a systematic preventive approach to food safety from, biological, chemical and physical hazards in production processes that can cause the finished product to be, unsafe and designs measurements to reduce these risks to a safe. levelerification ensures the HACCP plan is adequate, that is, working as intended. Verification procedures may include such activities as review of HACCP plans, CCP records, critical limits and microbial sampling and analysis.", "ko": "์œ„ํ—˜ ๋ถ„์„ ๋ฐ ์ค‘์š” ์ œ์–ด ์ง€์  ๋˜๋Š” HACCP(/'haesap/)/'hรฆsรฆp)๋Š” ์ƒ์‚ฐ ๊ณต์ •์—์„œ ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์ , ํ™”ํ•™์ , ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์  ์œ„ํ—˜์ด ์™„๋ฃŒ๋œ ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹ํ’ˆ ์•ˆ์ „์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฒด๊ณ„์ ์ธ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ์  ์ ‘๊ทผ ๋ฐฉ์‹์ด๋ฉฐ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ ์ˆ˜์ค€์œผ๋กœ ์ค„์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์„ค๊ณ„ ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒ€์ฆ์€ HACCP ๊ณ„ํš์ด ์ ์ ˆํ•œ์ง€, ์ฆ‰ ์˜๋„ํ•œ ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒ€์ฆ ์ ˆ์ฐจ์—๋Š” HACCP ๊ณ„ํš, CCP ๊ธฐ๋ก, ์ž„๊ณ„๊ฐ’ ๋ฐ ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ ์ƒ˜ํ”Œ๋ง ๋ฐ ๋ถ„์„ ๊ฒ€ํ† ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ™œ๋™์ด ํฌํ•จ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Critical Control Point (CCP) CombiChecker. Critical Control Points (CCP) Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Points, or HACCP, is a systematic preventive approach to. food safety and pharmaceutical safety that identifies physical, allergenic, chemical, and biological.", "ko": "CCP(์ค‘์š” ์ œ์–ด ์ ) ์ฝค๋น„์ฒด์ปค. ์ค‘์š” ์ œ์–ด ์ (CCP) ์œ„ํ—˜ ๋ถ„์„ ๋ฐ ์ค‘์š” ์ œ์–ด ์ (HACCP)์€ ์‹ํ’ˆ ์•ˆ์ „ ๋ฐ ์ œ์•ฝ ์•ˆ์ „์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฒด๊ณ„์ ์ธ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ์  ์ ‘๊ทผ ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์ , ์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ฒ, ํ™”ํ•™์ , ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์ ." }, { "en": "Sex hormone binding globulin (SHBG) is a protein that is produced by the liver and binds tightly to the hormones testosterone, dihydrotestosterone (DHT), and estradiol (an estrogen). In this bound state, SHBG transports these hormones in the blood as biologically inactive forms.", "ko": "์„ฑํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ถˆ๋ฆฐ(SHBG)์€ ๊ฐ„์—์„œ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ํ…Œ์Šคํ† ์Šคํ…Œ๋ก , ๋””ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋กœ ํ…Œ์Šคํ† ์Šคํ…Œ๋ก (DHT) ๋ฐ ์—์ŠคํŠธ๋ผ๋””์˜ฌ(์—์ŠคํŠธ๋กœ๊ฒ) ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ๊ณผ ๋‹จ๋‹จํžˆ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋œ ์ƒํƒœ์—์„œ SHBG๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์„ ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋น„ํ™œ์„ฑ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๋‚ด์— ์šด๋ฐ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) or sex steroid-binding globulin (SSBG) is a glycoprotein that binds to the two sex hormones: androgen and estrogen. Other steroid hormones such as progesterone, cortisol, and other corticosteroids are bound by transcortin.", "ko": "์„ฑํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ถˆ๋ฆฐ(SHBG) ๋˜๋Š” ์„ฑ์Šคํ…Œ๋กœ์ด๋“œ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ถˆ๋ฆฐ(SSBG)์€ ์•ˆ๋“œ๋กœ๊ฒ๊ณผ ์—์ŠคํŠธ๋กœ๊ฒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์„ฑํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์— ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹น๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋กœ๊ฒŒ์Šคํ…Œ๋ก , ์ฝ”ํ‹ฐ์†” ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ฝ”๋ฅดํ‹ฐ์ฝ”์Šคํ…Œ๋กœ์ด๋“œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์Šคํ…Œ๋กœ์ด๋“œ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์€ ํŠธ๋žœ์Šค์ฝ”๋ฅดํ‹ด์— ์˜ํ•ด ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Secondary hyperparathyroidism. Secondary hyperparathyroidism (SHPT) refers to the excessive secretion of parathyroid hormone (PTH) by the parathyroid glands in response to hypocalcemia (low blood calcium levels) and associated hyperplasia of the glands. This disorder is especially seen in patients with chronic kidney failure.", "ko": "์ด์ฐจ์„ฑ ๋ถ€๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„  ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ํ•ญ์ง„์ฆ. 2์ฐจ์„ฑ ๋ถ€๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„  ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ํ•ญ์ง„์ฆ(SHPT)์€ ์ €์นผ์Š˜ ํ˜ˆ์ฆ(ํ˜ˆ์ค‘ ์นผ์Š˜ ์ˆ˜์น˜ ์ €ํ•˜) ๋ฐ ๊ด€๋ จ ๋ถ€๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„ ์˜ ๊ณผ๋‹ค์ฆ์‹์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฐ˜์‘์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ€๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„ ์—์„œ ๋ถ€๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„  ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ(PTH)์„ ๊ณผ๋„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ถ„๋น„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์žฅ์• ๋Š” ํŠนํžˆ ๋งŒ์„ฑ ์‹ ๋ถ€์ „ ํ™˜์ž์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ๊ด€์ฐฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Self-help group (finance) Mobile self-help group banking in Uttar Pradesh, India. A self-help group (SHG) is a village-based financial intermediary committee usually composed of 10รขย€ย“20 local women or men. A mixed group is generally not preferred. Most self-help groups are located in India, though SHGs can be found in other countries, especially in South Asia and Southeast Asia. Members also make small regular savings contributions over a few months until there is enough money in the group to begin lending.", "ko": "์ž์กฐ๊ทธ๋ฃน(๊ธˆ์œต) ์ธ๋„ ์šฐํƒ€๋ฅดํ”„๋ผ๋ฐ์‹œ์˜ ๋ชจ๋ฐ”์ผ ์ž์กฐ๊ทธ๋ฃน ๋ฑ…ํ‚น. ์ž์กฐ๊ทธ๋ฃน(SHG)์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 10~20๋ช…์˜ ์ง€์—ญ ์—ฌ์„ฑ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‚จ์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ๋งˆ์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ๊ธˆ์œต ์ค‘๊ฐœ ์œ„์›ํšŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ผํ•ฉ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„ ํ˜ธ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ž์กฐ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์€ ์ธ๋„์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ํŠนํžˆ ๋‚จ์•„์‹œ์•„์™€ ๋™๋‚จ์•„์‹œ์•„์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ๋„ SHG๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํšŒ์›๋“ค์€ ๋Œ€์ถœ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋งŒํผ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์— ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ๋ˆ์ด ๋ชจ์ด๊ธฐ ์ „๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ช‡ ๋‹ฌ ๋™์•ˆ ์†Œ์•ก์˜ ์ •๊ธฐ์  ์ €์ถ• ๊ธฐ์—ฌ๊ธˆ์„ ๋‚ฉ๋ถ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The shmoo is a fictional cartoon creature created by Al Capp; the character first appeared in its classic comic strip Li'l Abner on August 31, 1948. The popular character has gone on to influence pop culture, language and even science.", "ko": "์Šˆ๋ฌด๋Š” ์•Œ ์บก์ด ๋งŒ๋“  ๊ฐ€์ƒ์˜ ๋งŒํ™” ์† ์ƒ๋ฌผ๋กœ, ์ด ์บ๋ฆญํ„ฐ๋Š” 1948๋…„ 8์›” 31์ผ์— ๊ณ ์ „ ๋งŒํ™” ๋ฆฌ์–ผ ์•„๋ธŒ๋„ˆ์— ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋“ฑ์žฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ธ๊ธฐ ์บ๋ฆญํ„ฐ๋Š” ํŒ ๋ฌธํ™”, ์–ธ์–ด, ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ๊ณผํ•™์—๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) or sex steroid-binding globulin (SSBG) is a glycoprotein that binds to the two sex hormones: androgen and estrogen. Other steroid hormones such as progesterone, cortisol, and other corticosteroids are bound by transcortin. SHBG is found in all vertebrates apart from birds.", "ko": "์„ฑ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ถˆ๋ฆฐ(SHBG) ๋˜๋Š” ์„ฑ ์Šคํ…Œ๋กœ์ด๋“œ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ถˆ๋ฆฐ(SSBG)์€ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์„ฑํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์ธ ์•ˆ๋“œ๋กœ๊ฒ๊ณผ ์—์ŠคํŠธ๋กœ๊ฒ์— ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹น๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋กœ๊ฒŒ์Šคํ…Œ๋ก , ์ฝ”ํ‹ฐ์†” ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ฝ”๋ฅดํ‹ฐ์ฝ”์Šคํ…Œ๋กœ์ด๋“œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์Šคํ…Œ๋กœ์ด๋“œ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์€ ํŠธ๋žœ์Šค์ฝ”๋ฅดํ‹ฐ๋‹Œ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. SHBG๋Š” ์กฐ๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ์ œ์™ธํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฒ™์ถ”๋™๋ฌผ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "About the file extension shp. Our goal is to help you understand what a file with a *.shp suffix is and how to open it. All file types, file format descriptions, and Mac and Windows programs listed on this page have been individually researched and verified by the FileInfo team. We strive for 100% accuracy and do not publish any information we have not been able to verify.", "ko": "ํ™•์žฅ์ž shp์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด. ์ €ํฌ์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” *.shp ์ ‘๋ฏธ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ™์€ ํŒŒ์ผ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋ฉฐ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์—ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ๋‚˜์—ด๋œ ๋ชจ๋“  ํŒŒ์ผ ์œ ํ˜•, ํŒŒ์ผ ํ˜•์‹ ์„ค๋ช… ๋ฐ Mac ๋ฐ Windows ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์€ FileInfo ํŒ€์—์„œ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ํ™•์ธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 100% ์ •ํ™•์„ฑ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ๋˜ ์ •๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒŒ์‹œํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Stone Temple Pilots (sometimes abbreviated as STP) are an American rock band from San Diego, California, that originally consisted of Scott Weiland (lead vocals), brothers Dean (guitar) and Robert DeLeo (bass, backing vocals), and Eric Kretz (drums).", "ko": "์Šคํ†ค ํ…œํ”Œ ํŒŒ์ผ๋Ÿฟ(์•ฝ์นญ STP)์€ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ์ƒŒ๋””์—์ด๊ณ  ์ถœ์‹ ์˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ก ๋ฐด๋“œ๋กœ, ์›๋ž˜ ์Šค์ฝง ์™€์ด๋žœ๋“œ(๋ฆฌ๋“œ ๋ณด์ปฌ), ๋ฐ์•ˆ(๊ธฐํƒ€)๊ณผ ๋กœ๋ฒ„ํŠธ ๋“œ๋ ˆ์˜ค(๋ฒ ์ด์Šค, ๋ฐฑํ‚น ๋ณด์ปฌ) ํ˜•์ œ, ์—๋ฆญ ํฌ๋ ˆ์ธ (๋“œ๋Ÿผ)๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "On July 10, 2004, The Domestic Partnership Act went into effect. This law provides for the extension of State Health Benefits Program (SHBP) benefits to same-sex domestic partners of State employees.", "ko": "2004๋…„ 7์›” 10์ผ, ๊ตญ๋‚ด ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์‹ญ ๋ฒ•์ด ๋ฐœํšจ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฒ•์€ ์ฃผ์ •๋ถ€ ์ง์›์˜ ๋™์„ฑ ๋™๋ฐ˜์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์ฃผ์ •๋ถ€ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๋ณดํ—˜ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ(SHBP)์˜ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ํ™•๋Œ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Spontaneous human combustion (SHC) is a scientifically unsubstantiated hypothesis that suggests the burning of a person's body without an external source of ignition.", "ko": "์ž์—ฐ์  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์—ฐ์†Œ(SHC)๋Š” ์™ธ๋ถ€์˜ ์ ํ™”์›์ด ์—†์ด๋„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ชธ์ด ํƒœ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ œ์•ˆํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž…์ฆ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฐ€์„ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Diphenhydramine Hydrochloride (BENADRYLร‚ยฎ) Injection, USP is a histamine antagonist and comes in a vial. Buy Diphenhydramine Hydrochloride online now.", "ko": "๋””ํŽ˜๋‹ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋ผ๋ฏผ ์—ผ์‚ฐ์—ผ(BENADRYLยฎ) ์ฃผ์‚ฌ๋Š” ํžˆ์Šคํƒ€๋ฏผ ๊ธธํ•ญ์ œ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋ฐ”์ด์•Œ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๋””ํŽ˜๋‹ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋ผ๋ฏผ ์—ผ์‚ฐ์—ผ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์„ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Henoch-Schonlein purpura (HSP) is a disease involving inflammation of small blood vessels. It most commonly occurs in children. The inflammation causes blood vessels in the skin, intestines, kidneys, and joints to start leaking. The main symptom is a rash with numerous small bruises, which have a raised appearance, over the legs or buttocks. Although HSP can affect people at any age, most cases occur in children between the ages of 2 and 11.", "ko": "ํ—จ๋กœํ-์œ๋ผ์ธ ์ž๋ฐ˜๋ณ‘(HSP)์€ ์ž‘์€ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์˜ ์—ผ์ฆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋ฐ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์งˆ๋ณ‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ผ์ฆ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ํ”ผ๋ถ€, ์žฅ, ์‹ ์žฅ ๋ฐ ๊ด€์ ˆ์˜ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์ด ์ƒˆ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ์š” ์ฆ์ƒ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋‚˜ ์—‰๋ฉ์ด์— ๋Œ์ถœ๋œ ๋ชจ์Šต์˜ ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ์ž‘์€ ๋ฉ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐœ์ง„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. HSP๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์—ฐ๋ น๋Œ€์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 2์„ธ์—์„œ 11์„ธ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Shoot 'em up (also known as shmup or STG) is a subgenre of the shooter genre of video games. In a shoot 'em up, the player character engages in a lone assault, often in a spacecraft or aircraft, shooting large numbers of enemies while dodging their attacks.", "ko": "์ŠˆํŒ… ์—…(์Šˆํผ ์ŠˆํŒ… ๊ฒŒ์ž„ ๋˜๋Š” STG๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)์€ ์ŠˆํŒ… ๊ฒŒ์ž„ ์žฅ๋ฅด์˜ ํ•˜์œ„ ์žฅ๋ฅด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ŠˆํŒ… ๊ฒŒ์ž„์—์„œ๋Š” ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์–ด ์บ๋ฆญํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ์šฐ์ฃผ์„ ์ด๋‚˜ ํ•ญ๊ณต๊ธฐ์—์„œ ํ˜ผ์ž์„œ ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ , ์ ์˜ ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ์ ์„ ์‚ฌ๊ฒฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "AutoCAD Map 3D supports up to ArcView version 3.2 and 8.x. ESRI SHP files store both geometry and attributes (data) for features. .shpรขย€ย” Geometric data. Data for multiple points, polylines, and polygons can be stored in one SHP file, but each SHP file can store only one type of geometry. For example, a line SHP file can contain data for rivers, roads, and pipes.", "ko": "AutoCAD Map 3D๋Š” ์ตœ๋Œ€ ๋ฒ„์ „ 3.2 ๋ฐ 8.x์˜ ArcView ๋ฒ„์ „์„ ์ง€์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ESRI SHP ํŒŒ์ผ์€ ํŠน์ง•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง€ํ˜• ๋ฐ ์†์„ฑ(๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ)์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ €์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. .shpรขย€ย” ์ง€์˜ค๋ฉ”ํŠธ๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ. ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ , ๋‹ค์ค‘ ์„ ํ˜• ๋ฐ ๋‹ค์ค‘ ํด๋ฆฌ๊ณค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ SHP ํŒŒ์ผ์— ์ €์žฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ฐ SHP ํŒŒ์ผ์—๋Š” ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์ง€์˜ค๋ฉ”ํŠธ๋ฆฌ ์œ ํ˜•๋งŒ ์ €์žฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ผ์ธ SHP ํŒŒ์ผ์—๋Š” ๊ฐ•, ๋„๋กœ, ํŒŒ์ดํ”„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sex Hormone Binding Globulin (SHBG) is a protein that binds to and transports sex hormones, like testosterone and estrogen, through the bloodstream.", "ko": "SHBG(Sex Hormone Binding Globulin)๋Š” ํ…Œ์Šคํ† ์Šคํ…Œ๋ก  ๋ฐ ์—์ŠคํŠธ๋กœ๊ฒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์„ฑํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์„ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์šด๋ฐ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Shufflemaster Corporation (a public corporation trading under the symbol SHFL) is the premier manufacturer of automatic card shuffling machines in the United States. For poker tables, casinos generally use the Shufflemaster Deck Mate shuffling machine. It is built directly into the surface of the table, usually near the center of the table surface. In the event of breakdown, the machine can easily be lifted out of the table and replaced with a fresh machine. There is a single power cable coming out of the Shufflemaster machine; this power cable is similar to those found in a home PC. For all the background, check out the patent.", "ko": "์Šˆํ”Œ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐ ์ฝ”ํผ๋ ˆ์ด์…˜(์‹ฌ๋ณผ SHFL๋กœ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋˜๋Š” ์ƒ์žฅ ๊ธฐ์—…)์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์ž๋™ ์นด๋“œ ์„ž๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์˜ ์„ ๋‘ ์ œ์กฐ์—…์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ์ปค ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ”์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์นด์ง€๋…ธ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์…”ํ”Œ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐ ๋ฑ ๋ฉ”์ดํŠธ ์„ž๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋Š” ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ” ํ‘œ๋ฉด ์ค‘์•™ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ” ํ‘œ๋ฉด์— ์ง์ ‘ ์„ค์น˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ์žฅ ๋‚˜๋ฉด ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ”์—์„œ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋“ค์–ด ์˜ฌ๋ ค์„œ ์ƒˆ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋กœ ๊ต์ฒด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์…”ํ”Œ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ๋‹จ์ผ ์ „์› ์ผ€์ด๋ธ”์ด ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด ์ „์› ์ผ€์ด๋ธ”์€ ๊ฐ€์ •์šฉ PC์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ€์ด๋ธ”๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ํŠนํ—ˆ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Report Abuse. Spontaneous human combustion (SHC) is a scientifically unsubstantiated hypothesis that suggests the burning of a person's body without an external source of ignition. Although there is much speculation and controversy over SHC, it is not a proven natural occurrence.", "ko": "Report Abuse. ์ž๋ฐœ์  ์ธ์ฒด ์—ฐ์†Œ(SHC)๋Š” ์™ธ๋ถ€์˜ ์ ํ™”์›์ด ์—†์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๋ชธ์ด ์—ฐ์†Œ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์ •๋˜๋Š” ๊ณผํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž…์ฆ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฐ€์„ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. SHC์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋งŽ์€ ์ถ”์ธก๊ณผ ๋…ผ๋ž€์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ด๋Š” ์ž…์ฆ๋œ ์ž์—ฐ ๋ฐœ์ƒ ํ˜„์ƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A shtick (Yiddish: ร—ยฉร—ย˜ร—ย™ร—ยงรขย€ยŽ) (or schtick) is a comic theme or gimmick. Shtick is derived from the Yiddish word shtik (ร—ยฉร—ย˜ร—ย™ร—ยง), meaning piece; the closely related German word Stรƒยผck has the same meaning. The English word piece itself is also sometimes used in a similar context.", "ko": "์Šคํ‹ฑ(์ด๋””์‹œ์–ด: ร—ยฉร—ย˜ร—ย™ร—ยงรขย€ยŽ)(๋˜๋Š” ์Šคํ‹ฑ)์€ ์ฝ”๋ฏนํ•œ ์ฃผ์ œ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ฏน์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šคํ‹ฑ์€ ์กฐ๊ฐ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ์ด๋””์‹œ์–ด ๋‹จ์–ด ์Šคํ‹ฑ(ร—ยฉร—ย˜ร—ย™ร—ยง)์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ๋…์ผ์–ด ๋‹จ์–ด ์Šˆ๋ต(Stรƒยผck)๋„ ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–ด ๋‹จ์–ด ์กฐ๊ฐ ์ž์ฒด๋„ ์ด์™€ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "or schlepp also shlep (shlร„ย•p)Slang. v. schlepped, schlepร‚ยทping, schleps or schlepped or schleppร‚ยทing or schlepps also shlepped or shlepร‚ยทping or shleps. v.tr. To carry clumsily or with difficulty; lug: schlepped a shopping bag around town. v.intr.", "ko": "๋˜๋Š” ์‰ดํŽ™ ๋˜ํ•œ ์‰ด๋ ™(shlร„ย•p)์–ด๋ฒ•. v. ์‰ดํŽ™, ์‰ด๋ ™์‹ฑ, ์‰ดํŽ™ ๋˜๋Š” ์‰ดํŽ™ ๋˜๋Š” ์‰ด๋ ™์‹ฑ ๋˜๋Š” ์‰ด๋ ™ ๋˜๋Š” ์‰ด๋ ™ํŒ… ๋˜๋Š” ์‰ด๋ ™. v.tr. ์„œํˆด๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š” ์–ด๋ ต๊ฒŒ ์šด๋ฐ˜ํ•˜๋‹ค: ์‰ดํŽ™ ์‡ผํ•‘๋ฐฑ์„ ๋งˆ์„์„ ๋Œ์•„๋‹ค๋…”๋‹ค. v.intr." }, { "en": "Sexual Harm Prevention Orders (SHPOs) replaced the sexual offences prevention order. They are a measure available to the court to use to protect the general public or specific members of the public against serious sexual harm. Sexual Harm Prevention Order can be made by the magistrates court or Crown Court at the point of sentencing for a sexual or violent crime, or following a complaint made about a person previously convicted of a sexual offence where their behavior suggests that they may re-offend.", "ko": "์„ฑ๋ฒ”์ฃ„ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ๋ช…๋ น(SHPO)์€ ์„ฑ๋ฒ”์ฃ„ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ๋ช…๋ น์„ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. SHPO๋Š” ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์„ฑ์  ํ”ผํ•ด๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๋Œ€์ค‘ ๋˜๋Š” ํŠน์ • ๊ณต๊ณต ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›์„ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฒ•์›์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ฑ์  ํ”ผํ•ด ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ๋ช…๋ น์€ ์„ฑ๋ฒ”์ฃ„ ๋˜๋Š” ํญ๋ ฅ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„ ๊ณ  ์‹œ ๋˜๋Š” ์ด์ „์— ์„ฑ๋ฒ”์ฃ„๋กœ ์œ ์ฃ„ ํŒ๊ฒฐ์„ ๋ฐ›์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ถˆ๋งŒ์ด ์ œ๊ธฐ๋œ ํ›„์— ์น˜์•ˆ ํŒ์‚ฌ ๋ฒ•์›์ด๋‚˜ ์™•๊ด€ ๋ฒ•์›์—์„œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What is VIPP? Xerox Variable Data Intelligent PostScript Printware (VIPP) is a powerful system of fully compliant PostScript technologies for the production of personalized documents. The FreeFlow VI Interpreter refers to the software used to interpret the VIPP commands. VIPP is used to discuss anything related to the VIPP commands or VIPP based applications. VIPP consists of a set of macros that reside on the PostScript interpreter, eliminating many of the time-consuming steps associated with traditional variable information workflows by enabling Dynamic Document Construction (DDC) at the printer.", "ko": "VIPP๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์ œ๋ก์Šค ๊ฐ€๋ณ€ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ์ธํ…”๋ฆฌ์ „ํŠธ ํฌ์ŠคํŠธ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฝํŠธ ์ธ์‡„์›จ์–ด(VIPP)๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธํ™”๋œ ๋ฌธ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ค€์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ํฌ์ŠคํŠธ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฝํŠธ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์˜ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. FreeFlow VI ์ธํ„ฐํ”„๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋Š” VIPP ๋ช…๋ น์„ ํ•ด์„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. VIPP๋Š” VIPP ๋ช…๋ น ๋˜๋Š” VIPP ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ์• ํ”Œ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ด์…˜๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ๋…ผ์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. VIPP๋Š” ํฌ์ŠคํŠธ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฝํŠธ ์ธํ„ฐํ”„๋ฆฌํ„ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งคํฌ๋กœ ์„ธํŠธ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์–ด ํ”„๋ฆฐํ„ฐ์—์„œ ๋™์  ๋ฌธ์„œ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ(DDC)์„ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ธฐ์กด ๊ฐ€๋ณ€ ์ •๋ณด ์›Œํฌํ”Œ๋กœ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋งŽ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์†Œ๋ชจ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Henoch-Schonlein purpura (HSP) is a form of blood vessel inflammation or vasculitis. There are many different conditions that feature vasculitis. Each of the forms of vasculitis tends to involve certain characteristic blood vessels. HSP affects the small vessels called capillaries in the skin and frequently the kidneys. HSP results in a purplish skin rash (most prominent over the buttocks and behind the lower extremities) associated with joint inflammation (arthritis) and sometimes cramping pain in the abdomen.", "ko": "ํ—จ๋กœํ-์‡ผ๋„ฌ๋ฆฐ ์ž๋ฐ˜๋ณ‘(HSP)์€ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ์—ผ์ฆ ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์—ผ์˜ ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์—ผ์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š” ์งˆํ™˜์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์—ผ์€ ํŠน์ • ํŠน์ง•์ ์ธ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. HSP๋Š” ํ”ผ๋ถ€์˜ ๋ชจ์„ธํ˜ˆ๊ด€์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋ฉฐ ์ž์ฃผ ์‹ ์žฅ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. HSP๋Š” ๊ด€์ ˆ ์—ผ์ฆ(๊ด€์ ˆ์—ผ)๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ž์ฃผ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ณต๋ถ€์— ๊ฒฝ๋ จ์„ฑ ํ†ต์ฆ์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋Š” ์ž์ฃผ์ƒ‰ ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ๋ฐœ์ง„(์—‰๋ฉ์ด์™€ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋’ค์ชฝ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‘๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์ง)์„ ์ดˆ๋ž˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "SHBG is a protein produced primarily in the liver, although the testes, uterus, brain, and placenta also synthesize it. It serves as a transport carrier, shuttling estrogen and testosterone to sex hormone receptors throughout your body.", "ko": "SHBG๋Š” ๊ฐ„์—์„œ ์ฃผ๋กœ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ณ ํ™˜, ์ž๊ถ, ๋‡Œ, ํƒœ๋ฐ˜์—์„œ๋„ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—์ŠคํŠธ๋กœ๊ฒ๊ณผ ํ…Œ์Šคํ† ์Šคํ…Œ๋ก ์„ ์‹ ์ฒด ์ „๋ฐ˜์˜ ์„ฑ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด๋กœ ์šด๋ฐ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์†ก ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "It is more correctly termed sodium polymetaphosphate. It is prepared by melting monosodium orthophosphate, followed by rapid cooling. Sodium hexametaphosphate (SHMP) is used as a sequestrant and has applications in a wide variety of industries, including as a food additive in which it is used under the E number E452i.t is more correctly termed sodium polymetaphosphate. It is prepared by melting monosodium orthophosphate, followed by rapid cooling. Sodium hexametaphosphate (SHMP) is used as a sequestrant and has applications in a wide variety of industries, including as a food additive in which it is used under the E number E452i.", "ko": "์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ๋Š” ํด๋ฆฌ๋ฉ”ํƒ€์ธ์‚ฐ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์€ ์ผ์‚ฐํ™”์ธ์‚ฐ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ์„ ์šฉ์œต์‹œํ‚จ ํ›„ ๊ธ‰์† ๋ƒ‰๊ฐํ•˜์—ฌ ์ œ์กฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ—ฅ์‚ฌ๋ฉ”ํƒ€์ธ์‚ฐ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ(SHMP)์€ ๊ฒฉ๋ฆฌ์ œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฉฐ ์‹ํ’ˆ ์ฒจ๊ฐ€๋ฌผ๋กœ์„œ E ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ E452i๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์‚ฐ์—… ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ์‘์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ๋Š” ํด๋ฆฌ๋ฉ”ํƒ€์ธ์‚ฐ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์€ ์ผ์‚ฐํ™”์ธ์‚ฐ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ์„ ์šฉ์œต์‹œํ‚จ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ธ‰์† ๋ƒ‰๊ฐํ•˜์—ฌ ์ œ์กฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ—ฅ์‚ฌ๋ฉ”ํƒ€์ธ์‚ฐ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ(SHMP)์€ ๊ฒฉ๋ฆฌ์ œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฉฐ ์‹ํ’ˆ ์ฒจ๊ฐ€๋ฌผ๋กœ E ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ E452i๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์‚ฐ์—… ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ์‘์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "When you create a multi-polygon in AutoCAD Map 3D and then save or export it to SHP format, it will appear in its native SHP file as a multi-polygon. When importing SHP files, it is important that you have the complete set of .shp, .shx, and .dbf in the same folder.he link to the data stored in the .dbf file can be maintained during the import operation, or the data can be imported into object data in the AutoCAD Map 3D drawing. You can import TEXTSTRING information from SHP classes you bring back into AutoCAD Map 3D by importing points as text.", "ko": "AutoCAD Map 3D์—์„œ ๋‹ค์ค‘ ๋‹ค๊ฐํ˜•์„ ๋งŒ๋“  ๋‹ค์Œ SHP ํ˜•์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ €์žฅํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‚ด๋ณด๋‚ด๋ฉด ํ•ด๋‹น ๋‹ค์ค‘ ๋‹ค๊ฐํ˜•์ด ๊ธฐ๋ณธ SHP ํŒŒ์ผ์— ๋‹ค์ค‘ ๋‹ค๊ฐํ˜•์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. SHP ํŒŒ์ผ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ฌ ๋•Œ๋Š” .shp, .shx ๋ฐ .dbf์˜ ์ „์ฒด ์„ธํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํด๋”์— ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. .dbf ํŒŒ์ผ์— ์ €์žฅ๋œ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋งํฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ค๊ธฐ ์ž‘์—… ์ค‘์— ์œ ์ง€๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ AutoCAD Map 3D ๋„๋ฉด์˜ ๊ฐœ์ฒด ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ…์ŠคํŠธ๋กœ ํฌ์ธํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™€์„œ AutoCAD Map 3D๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ฌ ๋•Œ SHP ํด๋ž˜์Šค์˜ TEXTSTRING ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Convert AutoCAD .dwg files to .shp files: Making a CAD .dwg file readable in GIS, georeferencing it to the existing .shp files and converting it to a .shp file. Part 1: Opening and Georeferencing a .dwg file in ArcMap 1. Start with ArcMap and a shapefile of the area you are trying to match to your .dwg drawing.onvert AutoCAD .dwg files to .shp files: Making a CAD .dwg file readable in GIS, georeferencing it to the existing .shp files and converting it to a .shp file. Part 1: Opening and Georeferencing a .dwg file in ArcMap 1. Start with ArcMap and a shapefile of the area you are trying to match to your .dwg drawing.", "ko": "AutoCAD .dwg ํŒŒ์ผ์„ .shp ํŒŒ์ผ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ™˜: CAD .dwg ํŒŒ์ผ์„ GIS์—์„œ ์ฝ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ธฐ์กด .shp ํŒŒ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง€๋ฆฌ์  ์ฐธ์กฐ๋ฅผ ์ง€์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  .shp ํŒŒ์ผ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1๋ถ€: ArcMap์—์„œ .dwg ํŒŒ์ผ์„ ์—ด๊ณ  ์ง€๋ฆฌ์  ์ฐธ์กฐ๋ฅผ ์ง€์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1. ArcMap์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ .dwg ๋„๋ฉด๊ณผ ์ผ์น˜์‹œํ‚ค๋ ค๋Š” ์˜์—ญ์˜ ๋„ํ˜• ํŒŒ์ผ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.AutoCAD .dwg ํŒŒ์ผ์„ .shp ํŒŒ์ผ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ™˜: CAD .dwg ํŒŒ์ผ์„ GIS์—์„œ ์ฝ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ธฐ์กด .shp ํŒŒ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง€๋ฆฌ์  ์ฐธ์กฐ๋ฅผ ์ง€์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  .shp ํŒŒ์ผ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1๋ถ€: ArcMap์—์„œ .dwg ํŒŒ์ผ์„ ์—ด๊ณ  ์ง€๋ฆฌ์  ์ฐธ์กฐ๋ฅผ ์ง€์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1. ArcMap์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ .dwg ๋„๋ฉด๊ณผ ์ผ์น˜์‹œํ‚ค๋ ค๋Š” ์˜์—ญ์˜ ๋„ํ˜• ํŒŒ์ผ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "SHP Guides, Tools, and Webinars. Guides, tools, webinars, and other resources were provided to assist grantees and program partners in designing and implementing their programs. They are available now for historical reference.", "ko": "SHP ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ, ๋„๊ตฌ ๋ฐ ์›จ๋น„๋‚˜. ์ง€์›๊ธˆ ์ˆ˜๋ น์ž ๋ฐ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ๊ฐ€ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ์„ค๊ณ„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹คํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ, ๋„๊ตฌ, ์›จ๋น„๋‚˜ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋ฆฌ์†Œ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฆฌ์†Œ์Šค๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ์ฐธ๊ณ  ์ž๋ฃŒ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What is Scalp Micropigmentation? Scalp MicroPigmentation (SMP) is an innovative technique that involves the process of precision artistic tattooing. The procedure replicates individual hair follicles, providing the look of a closely shaved scalp, not only from a distance, but up close and personal as well.", "ko": "๋‘ํ”ผ ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœํ”ผ๊ทธ๋ฉ˜ํ…Œ์ด์…˜์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ๋‘ํ”ผ ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœํ”ผ๊ทธ๋ฉ˜ํ…Œ์ด์…˜(SMP)์€ ์ •๋ฐ€ํ•œ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ์ ์ธ ๋ฌธ์‹ ์˜ ๊ณผ์ •์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜์‹ ์ ์ธ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‹œ์ˆ ์€ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ๋ชจ๋‚ญ์„ ๋ณต์ œํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ์„œ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด์„œ๋‚˜ ๋ฉด๋„ํ•œ ๋‘ํ”ผ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sodium triphosphate (STP), also sodium tripolyphosphate (STPP), or tripolyphosphate (TPP),) is an inorganic compound with formula Na 5 P 3 O 10. It is the sodium salt of the polyphosphate penta-anion, which is the conjugate base of triphosphoric acid.It is produced on a large scale as a component of many domestic and industrial products, especially detergents.Environmental problems associated with eutrophication are attributed to its widespread use.t is the sodium salt of the polyphosphate penta-anion, which is the conjugate base of triphosphoric acid. It is produced on a large scale as a component of many domestic and industrial products, especially detergents. Environmental problems associated with eutrophication are attributed to its widespread use.", "ko": "์‚ผ์ธ์‚ฐ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ(STP), ์‚ผ์ธ์‚ฐ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ(STPP) ๋˜๋Š” ์‚ผ์ธ์‚ฐ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ(TPP)์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ผ์ธ์‚ฐ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ์€ ํ™”ํ•™์‹ Na 5 P 3 O 10์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋ฌด๊ธฐ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ผ์ธ์‚ฐ์˜ ๊ณต์•ก์—ผ๊ธฐ์ธ ๋‹ค์ธ์‚ฐํŽœํƒ€ ์Œ์ด์˜จ์˜ ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ์—ผ์œผ๋กœ, ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฐ€์ • ๋ฐ ์‚ฐ์—… ์ œํ’ˆ, ํŠนํžˆ ์„ธ์ œ์˜ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์š”์†Œ๋กœ ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ๋กœ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ถ€์˜์–‘ํ™”์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์‚ผ์ธ์‚ฐ์˜ ๊ณต์•ก์—ผ๊ธฐ์ธ ๋‹ค์ธ์‚ฐํŽœํƒ€ ์Œ์ด์˜จ์˜ ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ์—ผ์œผ๋กœ, ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฐ€์ • ๋ฐ ์‚ฐ์—… ์ œํ’ˆ, ํŠนํžˆ ์„ธ์ œ์˜ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์š”์†Œ๋กœ ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ๋กœ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€์˜์–‘ํ™”์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sodium triphosphate (STP), also sodium tripolyphosphate (STPP), or tripolyphosphate (TPP),) is an inorganic compound with formula Na 5 P 3 O 10.It is the sodium salt of the polyphosphate penta-anion, which is the conjugate base of triphosphoric acid.It is produced on a large scale as a component of many domestic and industrial products, especially detergents.Environmental problems associated with eutrophication are attributed to its widespread use.t is the sodium salt of the polyphosphate penta-anion, which is the conjugate base of triphosphoric acid. It is produced on a large scale as a component of many domestic and industrial products, especially detergents. Environmental problems associated with eutrophication are attributed to its widespread use.", "ko": "์‚ผ์ธ์‚ฐ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ(STP), ์‚ผ์ธ์‚ฐ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ(STPP) ๋˜๋Š” ์‚ผ์ธ์‚ฐ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ(TPP)์€ ํ™”ํ•™์‹ Na 5 P 3 O 10์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋ฌด๊ธฐ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์‚ผ์ธ์‚ฐ์‚ฐ์˜ ๊ณต์•ก ์—ผ๊ธฐ์ธ ํด๋ฆฌ์ธ์‚ฐํŽœํƒ€ ์Œ์ด์˜จ์˜ ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ์—ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฐ€์ •์šฉ ๋ฐ ์‚ฐ์—… ์ œํ’ˆ, ํŠนํžˆ ์„ธ์ œ์˜ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์š”์†Œ๋กœ ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ๋กœ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ๋ถ€์˜์–‘ํ™”์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ๋„๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋œ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ผ์ธ์‚ฐ์˜ ๊ณต์•ก ์—ผ๊ธฐ์ธ ํด๋ฆฌ์ธ์‚ฐํŽœํƒ€ ์Œ์ด์˜จ์˜ ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ์—ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฐ€์ •์šฉ ๋ฐ ์‚ฐ์—… ์ œํ’ˆ, ํŠนํžˆ ์„ธ์ œ์˜ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์š”์†Œ๋กœ ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ๋กœ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€์˜์–‘ํ™”์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ๋„๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋œ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "On July 10, 2004, The Domestic Partnership Act will go into effect. This law provides for the extension of State Health Benefits Program (SHBP) benefits to same-sex domestic partners of State employees. This benefit will only apply to State employees enrolled in SHBP.", "ko": "2004๋…„ 7์›” 10์ผ, ๊ตญ๋‚ด ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์‹ญ๋ฒ•์ด ๋ฐœํšจ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฒ•์€ ์ฃผ ๊ณต๋ฌด์›์˜ ๋™์„ฑ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์—๊ฒŒ ์ฃผ ๋ณด๊ฑด ํ˜œํƒ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ(SHBP) ํ˜œํƒ์„ ์—ฐ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ทœ์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ˜œํƒ์€ SHBP์— ๋“ฑ๋กํ•œ ์ฃผ ๊ณต๋ฌด์›์—๊ฒŒ๋งŒ ์ ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "can thrush cause vomiting", "ko": "๊ตฌ๊ท  ๋ฐœ์ง„์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๊ตฌํ† ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" }
[ { "en": "What is thrush? Thrush is caused by a yeast called รขย€ย˜Candida albicansรขย€ย™ and it most commonly affects your babyรขย€ย™s mouth but it can also affect your babyรขย€ย™s digestive system causing diarrhea and vomiting. Thrush in the mouth causes soreness and your baby may become upset at feeding time or start to refuse feeds.", "ko": "์ฒœ์ถฉ์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์ฒœ์ถฉ์€ '์นธ๋””๋‹ค ์•Œ๋น„์นธ์Šค'๋ผ๋Š” ํšจ๋ชจ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์•„๊ธฐ์˜ ์ž…์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํžˆ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜์ง€๋งŒ ์„ค์‚ฌ์™€ ๊ตฌํ† ๋ฅผ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜์—ฌ ์•„๊ธฐ์˜ ์†Œํ™” ๊ธฐ๊ด€์—๋„ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž…์ฒœ์ถฉ์€ ์ž…์•ˆ์ด ๋”ฐ๋”๊ฑฐ๋ ค์„œ ์•„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜์œ  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ˆ˜์œ ๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "In very bad cases, they can spread into your esophagus and cause: Pain when you swallow or difficulty swallowing; A feeling that food is stuck in your throat or in the middle of your chest; Fever, if the infection spreads beyond the esophagus; The fungus that causes thrush can spread to other parts of the body, like the lungs, liver, and skin. This happens more often in people with cancer, HIV, or other conditions that weaken the immune system.", "ko": "๋งค์šฐ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์‹๋„๋กœ ํผ์ ธ์„œ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์‚ผํ‚ค๋ฉด ํ†ต์ฆ์ด ๋Š๊ปด์ง€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‚ผํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค; ์Œ์‹๋ฌผ์ด ๋ชฉ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€์Šด ํ•œ๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ์— ๊ฑธ๋ ค ์žˆ๋Š” ๋“ฏํ•œ ๋Š๋‚Œ; ๊ฐ์—ผ์ด ์‹๋„๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐˆ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ฐœ์—ด; ์‹๋„์—ผ์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ณฐํŒก์ด๋Š” ํ, ๊ฐ„, ํ”ผ๋ถ€์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ํผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์•”, HIV ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฉด์—ญ ์ฒด๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์•ฝํ™”์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์งˆํ™˜์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋” ์ž์ฃผ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Thrush - including symptoms, treatment and prevention. Thrush is a very common vaginal infection, caused by an overgrowth of yeasts which live normally in the bowel and may be present in other parts of the body, such as the mouth, skin and vagina. The most common cause of thrush is Candida albicans, but other types of yeast sometimes are involved.", "ko": "๋ฐฑ์„  - ์ฆ์ƒ, ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๋ฐ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ. ๋ฐฑ์„ ์€ ์žฅ์—์„œ ์ •์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒํ™œํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ž…, ํ”ผ๋ถ€, ์งˆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ์กด์žฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํšจ๋ชจ์˜ ๊ณผ์ž‰ ์ฆ๊ฐ€๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ํ”ํ•œ ์งˆ ๊ฐ์—ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฑ์„ ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ์›์ธ์€ ์นธ๋””๋‹ค ์•Œ๋น„์นธ์Šค(Candida albicans)์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ํšจ๋ชจ๋„ ์ข…์ข… ๊ด€๋ จ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Vaginal thrush is a yeast infection. Common symptoms include pain, itching and vaginal discharge. With vaginal thrush women may experience pain when urinating or during sexual intercourse. You may also suffer from vulval itching and irritation. A thick white or watery vaginal discharge is also common.", "ko": "์งˆ ๋ˆ„๋ฃจ๋Š” ํšจ๋ชจ ๊ฐ์—ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ฆ์ƒ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ํ†ต์ฆ, ๊ฐ€๋ ค์›€์ฆ, ์งˆ ๋ถ„๋น„๋ฌผ ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์งˆ ๋ˆ„๋ฃจ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ์€ ๋ฐฐ๋‡จํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์„ฑ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ํ•  ๋•Œ ํ†ต์ฆ์„ ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™ธ์Œ๋ถ€ ๊ฐ€๋ ค์›€์ฆ๊ณผ ์ž๊ทน ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ฒช์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘๊ป๊ณ  ํ•˜์–€ ์งˆ ๋ถ„๋น„๋ฌผ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฌผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์งˆ ๋ถ„๋น„๋ฌผ๋„ ํ”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Symptoms of thrush in an infant may include: 1 White patches inside the mouth and on the tongue that look like cottage cheese or milk curds. Thrush is often mistaken for milk or formula. 2 A sore mouth and tongue and/or difficulty swallowing. 3 Poor appetite. The infant may refuse to eat, which can be mistaken for lack of hunger or poor milk supply.", "ko": "์œ ์•„์˜ ๋ฐฑ์„  ์ฆ์ƒ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์ž…์•ˆ๊ณผ ํ˜€์— ์ฝ”ํ‹ฐ์ง€ ์น˜์ฆˆ๋‚˜ ์œ ๋‹น์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ํฐ์ƒ‰ ๋ฐ˜์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฑ์„ ์€ ์ข…์ข… ์šฐ์œ ๋‚˜ ๋ถ„์œ ๋กœ ์˜ค์ธ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์ž…๊ณผ ํ˜€๊ฐ€ ์•„ํ”„๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‚ผํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ค์›€. 3 ์‹์š• ๋ถ€์ง„. ์•„์ด๊ฐ€ ์‹์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ๋ถ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ๋ฐฐ๊ณ ํ””์ด ์—†๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถ„์œ  ๊ณต๊ธ‰์ด ๋ถ€์กฑํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ค์ธ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Once infecting the body, Candida albicans (also called monilia or thrush) can cause vaginal itching, swelling, soreness, burning urination and a white, cheesy discharge.", "ko": "์‹œ์ฒด์— ๊ฐ์—ผ๋˜๋ฉด Monilia ๋˜๋Š” Thrush๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” Candida albicans๋Š” ์งˆ ๊ฐ€๋ ค์›€์ฆ, ๋ถ€๊ธฐ, ํ†ต์ฆ, ํ™”๋ˆ๊ฑฐ๋ฆผ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Symptoms of thrush in an infant may include: 1 White patches inside the mouth and on the tongue that look like cottage cheese or milk curds. 2 A sore mouth and tongue and/or difficulty swallowing. 3 Poor appetite. Diaper rash, which may develop because the yeast that causes thrush also will be in the baby's stool.", "ko": "์œ ์•„์—์„œ ๋ฐฑ์„ ์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์ฝ”ํ‹ฐ์ง€ ์น˜์ฆˆ๋‚˜ ์šฐ์œ  ํด๋ ˆ๋“œ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ์ž…์•ˆ๊ณผ ํ˜€์˜ ํฐ์ƒ‰ ๋ฐ˜์ . 2 ์ž…๊ณผ ํ˜€๊ฐ€ ์•„ํ”„๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‚ผํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ค์›€. 3 ์‹์š• ๋ถ€์ง„. ๋ฐฑ์„ ์˜ ์›์ธ์ด ๋˜๋Š” ํšจ๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ์•„๊ธฐ์˜ ๋ฐฐ์„ค๋ฌผ์—๋„ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ €๊ท€ ๋ฐœ์ง„." }, { "en": "Vomiting (also called emesis) is not a disease but a symptom. In children, a variety of conditions can cause vomiting, the most common of which is viral infection of the gastrointestinal tract, or gastroenteritis (also known as รขย€ยœstomach fluรขย€ย). Bacterial infections and parasites in the gastrointestinal tract are other common causes of both vomiting and diarrhea in children.", "ko": "๊ตฌํ† (๊ตฌํ† ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)๋Š” ์งˆ๋ณ‘์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ฆ์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ๊ตฌํ† ๋ฅผ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ƒํƒœ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์œ„์žฅ๊ด€์˜ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๊ฐ์—ผ ๋˜๋Š” ์œ„์žฅ์—ผ(\"์œ„์—ผ\"์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์žฅ๊ด€์˜ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๊ฐ์—ผ๊ณผ ๊ธฐ์ƒ์ถฉ์€ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์˜ ๊ตฌํ†  ๋ฐ ์„ค์‚ฌ์— ํ”ํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์›์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Patients with esophageal candidiasis present with odynophagia, or painful swallowing. Longstanding esophageal candidiasis can result in weight loss. There is often concomittant thrush. Some patients present with esophageal candidiasis as a first presentation of systemic candidiasis.", "ko": "์‹๋„ ์นธ๋””๋‹ค์ฆ ํ™˜์ž๋Š” ์˜ค๋””๋…ธ ํŒŒ์ง€์•„ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณ ํ†ต ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์‚ผํ‚ด์„ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋žœ ์‹๋„ ์นธ๋””๋‹ค์ฆ์€ ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ดˆ๋ž˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์‚ผ์ถœ์ฆ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€ ํ™˜์ž๋Š” ์ฒด๊ณ„์ ์ธ ์นธ๋””๋‹ค์ฆ์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฐœํ˜„์œผ๋กœ ์‹๋„ ์นธ๋””๋‹ค์ฆ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Thrush is a yeast infection that causes white patches in your mouth. Candida esophagitis is thrush that spreads to your esophagus, the tube that takes food from your mouth to your stomach. It can make it hard or painful to swallow. Women can get vaginal yeast infections, causing vaginitis.", "ko": "ํฐ์ƒ‰ ํฌ์ž ๊ฐ์—ผ์€ ์ž…์•ˆ์— ํฐ์ƒ‰ ๋ฐ˜์ ์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋Š” ํšจ๋ชจ ๊ฐ์—ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นธ๋””๋‹ค ์‹๋„์—ผ์€ ์ž…์—์„œ ์œ„๋กœ ์Œ์‹์„ ์ด๋™์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ํŠœ๋ธŒ์ธ ์‹๋„๋กœ ํผ์ง€๋Š” ํฐ์ƒ‰ ํฌ์ž ๊ฐ์—ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ผํ‚ค๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ต๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ณ ํ†ต์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ์„ฑ์€ ์งˆ ํฌ์ž ๊ฐ์—ผ์„ ์ผ์œผ์ผœ ์งˆ์—ผ์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Vaginal thrush is a yeast infection. Common symptoms include pain, itching and vaginal discharge. With vaginal thrush women may experience pain when urinating or during sexual intercourse. You may also suffer from vulval itching and irritation.", "ko": "์งˆ ํฌ๋„์ƒ๊ตฌ๊ท ์€ ํšจ๋ชจ ๊ฐ์—ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ฆ์ƒ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ํ†ต์ฆ, ๊ฐ€๋ ค์›€์ฆ, ์งˆ ๋ถ„๋น„๋ฌผ ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์งˆ ํฌ๋„์ƒ๊ตฌ๊ท  ๊ฐ์—ผ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์€ ์†Œ๋ณ€์„ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ ๋˜๋Š” ์„ฑ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ํ•  ๋•Œ ํ†ต์ฆ์„ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™ธ์Œ๋ถ€ ๊ฐ€๋ ค์›€์ฆ๊ณผ ์ž๊ทน์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Oral thrush รขย€ย” also called oral candidiasis (kan-dih-DIE-uh-sis) รขย€ย” is a condition in which the fungus Candida albicans accumulates on the lining of your mouth. Candida is a normal organism in your mouth, but sometimes it can overgrow and cause symptoms. Oral thrush causes creamy white lesions, usually on your tongue or inner cheeks. Sometimes oral thrush may spread to the roof of your mouth, your gums or tonsils, or the back of your throat. Although oral thrush can affect anyone, it's more likely to occur in babies, the elderly, and in people with suppressed immune systems or certain health conditions, or those who take certain medications.", "ko": "๊ตฌ๊ฐ• ๊ตฌ์ˆœ๊ตฌ๊ท ์ฆ(์บ”๋””-๋””-์•„์ œ-์Šค)์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ๊ฐ• ๊ตฌ์ˆœ๊ตฌ๊ท ์ฆ์€ ๊ตฌ๊ฐ• ๋‚ด๋ฒฝ์— ํ”ผ์–ด๊ท  ์•Œ๋น„์นธ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์Œ“์ด๋Š” ์งˆํ™˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Candida๋Š” ๊ตฌ๊ฐ•์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๊ณผ๋„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ฆ์‹ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ๊ฐ• ๊ตฌ์ˆœ๊ตฌ๊ท ์ฆ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ˜€๋‚˜ ์•ˆ์ชฝ ๋บจ์— ํฌ๋ฆผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํฐ์ƒ‰ ๋ณ‘๋ณ€์ด ์ƒ๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๊ตฌ๊ฐ• ๊ตฌ์ˆœ๊ตฌ๊ท ์€ ์ž…์ฒœ์žฅ, ์ž‡๋ชธ ๋˜๋Š” ํŽธ๋„์„  ๋˜๋Š” ๋ชฉ ๋’ค๋กœ ํผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ๊ฐ• ๊ตฌ์ˆœ๊ตฌ๊ท ์ฆ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ๋‚˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์•„๊ธฐ, ๋…ธ์ธ, ๋ฉด์—ญ ์ฒด๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์–ต์ œ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํŠน์ • ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์ƒํƒœ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ, ๋˜๋Š” ํŠน์ • ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In many cases no medical treatment is needed. However, while uncommon the thrush can spread through the babyรขย€ย™s body and cause diaper rash. Also, your baby can get a sore mouth. In the above image of severe baby thrush, treatment is definitely needed. If either mom or baby has disturbing symptoms, go to a doctor.", "ko": "๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋“œ๋ฌผ์ง€๋งŒ ์•„๊ธฐ์˜ ๋ชธ ์ „์ฒด์— ๊ณฐํŒก์ด๊ฐ€ ํผ์ ธ ๊ธฐ์ €๊ท€ ๋ฐœ์ง„์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์•„๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ž…์— ํ†ต์ฆ์„ ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์˜ ์‹ฌํ•œ ์•„๊ธฐ ๊ณฐํŒก์ด์˜ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€์—์„œ ๋ณด๋“ฏ์ด ์น˜๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—„๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์•„๊ธฐ์—๊ฒŒ ์ด์ƒํ•œ ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋ฉด ์˜์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Candida , the yeast that causes thrush, is normally present in small amounts in the mouth and on other mucous membranes. It usually causes no harm. But when conditions are present that let the yeast grow uncontrolled, the yeast invades surrounding tissues and becomes an infection. Thrush is most commonly caused by the yeast Candida albicans. Less frequently, other forms of Candida can lead to thrush.", "ko": "ํฌ๋„์ƒ๊ตฌ๊ท ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ํšจ๋ชจ์ธ ์นธ๋””๋‹ค๊ท ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž…์•ˆ๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ ๋ง‰์— ์†Œ๋Ÿ‰์œผ๋กœ ์กด์žฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋ผ์น˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ํšจ๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ํ†ต์ œ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์ž๋ž„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์กฐ๊ฑด์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํšจ๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ์กฐ์ง์„ ์นจ๋ฒ”ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฐ์—ผ์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ๋„์ƒ ๊ตฌ๊ท ์€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์นธ๋””๋‹ค ์•Œ๋น„์นธ์Šค๋ผ๋Š” ํšจ๋ชจ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋œ ๋นˆ๋ฒˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ์นธ๋””๋‹ค๊ท ์ด ํฌ๋„์ƒ ๊ตฌ๊ท ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Clear watery discharge with itching. While thick, รขย€ยœcottage cheeseรขย€ย discharge is probably the most well known symptom, clear watery discharge plus itching around the vagina can be a sign of thrush. Most women will experience thrush at some point in their lives, but a course of antifungal medicine should clear it up.", "ko": "๊ฐ€๋ ค์›€์ฆ์ด ๋™๋ฐ˜๋œ ๋ง‘์€ ์ˆ˜๋ถ„. ๋‘๊ป๊ณ  '์ฝ”ํ‹ฐ์ง€ ์น˜์ฆˆ' ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ถ„๋น„๋ฌผ์€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์ฆ์ƒ์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ์งˆ ์ฃผ์œ„ ๊ฐ€๋ ค์›€์ฆ์„ ๋™๋ฐ˜ํ•œ ๋ง‘๊ณ  ์ˆ˜๋ถ„์ด ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋ฌผ์€ ๊ณฐํŒก์ด๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์ฆ์ƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์€ ํ‰์ƒ ๊ณฐํŒก์ด ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ•ญ์ง„๊ท ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ณฐํŒก์ด ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Confidence votes 23.6K. Thrush is a yeast infection that can occur in the mouth, throat and vagina. Drinking alone does not cause it, but the nutritional deficiencies* that go along with alcohol abuse and alcoholism could certainly contribute to immune deficiency that could allow thrush to develop.Frankly, if you have thrush it would be a good idea to see a doctor about some follow-up tests.rinking alone does not cause it, but the nutritional deficiencies* that go along with alcohol abuse and alcoholism could certainly contribute to immune deficiency that could allow thrush to develop. Frankly, if you have thrush it would be a good idea to see a doctor about some follow-up tests.", "ko": "์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ํˆฌํ‘œ 23.6K. ๋ธŒ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ๋Š” ์ž…, ๋ชฉ, ์งˆ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํšจ๋ชจ ๊ฐ์—ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ผ์ž๋งŒ ๋งˆ์‹œ๋ฉด ๋ธŒ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ ๋‚จ์šฉ ๋ฐ ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ ์ค‘๋…๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์˜์–‘ ๊ฒฐํ•*์€ ๋ฉด์—ญ ๊ฒฐํ•์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ธŒ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์†”์งํžˆ ๋ธŒ๋Ÿฌ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ํ›„์† ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์˜์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ˜ผ์ž๋งŒ ๋งˆ์‹œ๋ฉด ๋ธŒ๋Ÿฌ์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ ๋‚จ์šฉ ๋ฐ ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ ์ค‘๋…๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์˜์–‘ ๊ฒฐํ•*์€ ๋ฉด์—ญ ๊ฒฐํ•์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ธŒ๋Ÿฌ์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†”์งํžˆ ๋ธŒ๋Ÿฌ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ํ›„์† ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์˜์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Oral thrush. Oral thrush รขย€ย” also called oral candidiasis (kan-dih-DIE-uh-sis) รขย€ย” is a condition in which the fungus Candida albicans accumulates on the lining of your mouth. Candida is a normal organism in your mouth, but sometimes it can overgrow and cause symptoms. Oral thrush causes creamy white lesions, usually on your tongue or inner cheeks. Sometimes oral thrush may spread to the roof of your mouth, your gums or tonsils, or the back of your throat. Although oral thrush can affect anyone, it's more likely to occur in babies, the elderly, and in people with suppressed immune systems or certain health conditions, or those who take certain medications.", "ko": "๊ตฌ๊ฐ• ๋ฐฑ์„ . ๊ตฌ๊ฐ• ์นธ๋””๋‹ค์ฆ(์นธ๋””๋””์•„์ฆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)์€ ์นธ๋””๋‹ค ์•Œ๋น„์นธ์Šค๊ท ์ด ์ž… ์•ˆ์ชฝ์— ์ถ•์ ๋˜๋Š” ์งˆํ™˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นธ๋””๋‹ค๋Š” ์ž… ์•ˆ์˜ ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ณผ๋„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฒˆ์‹ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ๊ฐ• ๋ฐฑ์„ ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ˜€๋‚˜ ์•ˆ์ชฝ ๋บจ์— ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋Š” ํฌ๋ฆผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํฐ์ƒ‰ ๋ณ‘๋ณ€์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ๊ฐ• ๋ฐฑ์„ ์€ ์ž…์ฒœ์žฅ, ์ž‡๋ชธ์ด๋‚˜ ํŽธ๋„์„ , ๋ชฉ ๋’ค์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ํผ์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ๊ฐ• ๋ฐฑ์„ ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ๋‚˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์•„๊ธฐ, ๋…ธ์ธ, ๋ฉด์—ญ ์ฒด๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์•ฝํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํŠน์ • ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์ƒํƒœ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํŠน์ • ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋” ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Thrush in newborns and infants is common and usually not harmful. Risk factors for thrush include weakened immune systems, medications, smoking, or stress. Signs and symptoms of thrush include white patches in the mouth, inner cheeks, throat, palate, and tongue, as well as. soreness and mouth pain. Thrush is usually diagnosed by clinical examination by a physician or dentist.", "ko": "์‹ ์ƒ์•„์™€ ์œ ์•„์˜ ์น˜์€์ฆ์€ ํ”ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•ด๋กญ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์น˜์€์ฆ์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜ ์š”์ธ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ฉด์—ญ ์ฒด๊ณ„ ์•ฝํ™”, ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ๋ณต์šฉ, ํก์—ฐ, ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์น˜์€์ฆ์˜ ์ง•ํ›„ ๋ฐ ์ฆ์ƒ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์ž…์•ˆ, ์•ˆ์ชฝ ๋บจ, ๋ชฉ, ์ž…์ฒœ์žฅ ๋ฐ ํ˜€์— ํ•˜์–€ ๋ฐ˜์ ์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž… ํ†ต์ฆ. ์น˜์€์ฆ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜์‚ฌ๋‚˜ ์น˜๊ณผ์˜์‚ฌ์˜ ์ž„์ƒ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋กœ ์ง„๋‹จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "So, for most people with acute sinusitis, antibiotics are not needed. Antibiotics can also cause side-effects. Side-effects can include diarrhoea, a feeling of sickness (nausea), being sick (vomiting), skin rashes and fungal infection (thrush). However, antibiotics are sometimes useful.", "ko": "๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ธ‰์„ฑ ๋ถ€๋น„๋™์—ผ์„ ์•“๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ญ์ƒ์ œ๋Š” ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์„ค์‚ฌ, ๋ฉ”์Šค๊บผ์›€(๊ตฌ์—ญ๊ฐ), ๊ตฌํ† (๊ตฌํ† ), ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ๋ฐœ์ง„, ๊ณฐํŒก์ด ๊ฐ์—ผ(๋ฐฑ์„ ) ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ํ•ญ์ƒ์ œ๋Š” ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์œ ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Thrush infection is another cause of vaginal inflammation. Thrush is the most common cause of vaginal infection. Thrush is a yeast infection also known as Candidiasis. Yeast infection usually produce a white discharge. Which in some women can be odorless or smell like yeast.", "ko": "ํ˜น์„ฑ ๊ฐ์—ผ์€ ์งˆ ์—ผ์ฆ์˜ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์›์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜น์„ฑ ๊ฐ์—ผ์€ ์งˆ ๊ฐ์—ผ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ์›์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜น์„ฑ ๊ฐ์—ผ์€ ์นธ๋””๋‹ค์ฆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ํšจ๋ชจ ๊ฐ์—ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํšจ๋ชจ ๊ฐ์—ผ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํฐ์ƒ‰ ๋ถ„๋น„๋ฌผ์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๊ฐ€ ์—†๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํšจ๋ชจ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๊ฐ€ ๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Thrush is commonly seen in infants. It is not considered abnormal in infants unless it lasts longer than a few weeks. Infection of the vagina or vulva may cause severe itching, burning, soreness, irritation, and a whitish or whitish-gray cottage cheese-like discharge.", "ko": "๋…ผ์ฐฝ์€ ์˜์•„์—๊ฒŒ ํ”ํžˆ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ช‡ ์ฃผ ์ด์ƒ ์ง€์†๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํ•œ ์˜์•„์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๋น„์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์งˆ์ด๋‚˜ ์™ธ์Œ๋ถ€ ๊ฐ์—ผ์€ ์‹ฌํ•œ ๊ฐ€๋ ค์›€์ฆ, ํ™”๋ˆ๊ฑฐ๋ฆผ, ํ†ต์ฆ, ์ž๊ทน, ํฐ์ƒ‰ ๋˜๋Š” ํฐ์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋œ ๋ถ€์ผ€ ์น˜์ฆˆ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ถ„๋น„๋ฌผ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Symptoms of thrush in an infant may include: 1 White patches inside the mouth and on the tongue that look like cottage cheese or milk curds. 2 A sore mouth and tongue and/or difficulty swallowing. 3 Poor appetite. 4 Diaper rash, which may develop because the yeast that causes thrush also will be in the baby's stool.", "ko": "์œ ์•„์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ์น˜์งˆ์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์ž…์•ˆ๊ณผ ํ˜€์— ์ฝ”ํ‹ฐ์ง€ ์น˜์ฆˆ๋‚˜ ์šฐ์œ  ์ปค๋“œ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ํฐ์ƒ‰ ๋ฐ˜์ . 2 ์ž…์•ˆ๊ณผ ํ˜€๊ฐ€ ์•„ํ”„๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‚ผํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ค์›€. 3 ์‹์š• ๋ถ€์ง„. 4 ์น˜์งˆ์˜ ์›์ธ์ด ๋˜๋Š” ํšจ๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ์•„๊ธฐ์˜ ๋Œ€๋ณ€์—๋„ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์น˜์งˆ์ด ์ƒ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Some medications, especially those that dry out the mouth can cause oral thrush to develop. The National Health Service (NHS), UK, mentions that oral thrush is more common among patients who receive chemotherapy or radiotherapy to the head and neck.", "ko": "ํŠนํžˆ ์ž…์•ˆ์„ ๊ฑด์กฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์€ ๊ตฌ์ˆœํฌ์ง„ ๋ฐœ๋ณ‘์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ตญ ๊ตญ๋ฆฝ๋ณด๊ฑด์›(NHS)์€ ๊ตฌ์ˆœํฌ์ง„์ด ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์™€ ๋ชฉ์— ํ™”ํ•™์š”๋ฒ•์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ์„ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ํ™˜์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๋” ํ”ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Thrush is a fungal infection in the mouth causing whitish patches on the tongue and inside the cheeks. Coxsackie virus infection Coxsackie virus infection can cause many cold-like symptoms as well as blisters on the mouth hands and feet.", "ko": "๊ตฌ๋‚ด์—ผ์€ ์ž…์•ˆ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณฐํŒก์ด ๊ฐ์—ผ์œผ๋กœ ํ˜€์™€ ๋บจ ์•ˆ์ชฝ์— ํฌ๋„๋ฌด๋ ˆํ•œ ๋ฐ˜์ ์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฐ์—ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ•์‚ฌํ‚ค ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๊ฐ์—ผ ์ฝ•์‚ฌํ‚ค ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๊ฐ์—ผ์€ ์ž…, ์†, ๋ฐœ์— ๋ฌผ์ง‘์„ ๋™๋ฐ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฐ๊ธฐ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Oral thrush รขย€ย” also called oral candidiasis (kan-dih-DIE-uh-sis) รขย€ย” is a condition in which the fungus Candida albicans accumulates on the lining of your mouth. Candida is a normal organism in your mouth, but sometimes it can overgrow and cause symptoms. Oral thrush causes creamy white lesions, usually on your tongue or inner cheeks. Sometimes oral thrush may spread to the roof of your mouth, your gums or tonsils, or the back of your throat.", "ko": "๊ตฌ๊ฐ• ํ…์Šค๋Š” ๊ตฌ๊ฐ• ์นธ๋””๋‹ค์ฆ(์นธ๋””๋””์•„์ฆ)์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ตฌ๊ท  ์นธ๋””๋‹ค ์•Œ๋น„์นธ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์ž…์•ˆ์— ์Œ“์ด๋Š” ์งˆํ™˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นธ๋””๋‹ค๋Š” ์ž…์•ˆ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ€๋” ์ง€๋‚˜์น˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฒˆ์‹ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ๊ฐ• ํ…์Šค๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ˜€๋‚˜ ์•ˆ์ชฝ ๋บจ์— ์ƒ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์€ ํฐ์ƒ‰ ๋ณ‘๋ณ€์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๊ตฌ๊ฐ• ํ…€์Šค๋Š” ์ž…์ฒœ์žฅ, ์ž‡๋ชธ ๋˜๋Š” ํŽธ๋„์„  ๋˜๋Š” ๋ชฉ ๋’ค์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ํ™•์‚ฐ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Vomiting and diarrhea are most often caused by viral infections of the GI tract. Other illnesses that may cause these symptoms include respiratory infections, otitis media, strep throat, and urinary tract infections.", "ko": "๊ตฌํ† ์™€ ์„ค์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ GI ํŠธ๋ž™์˜ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๊ฐ์—ผ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ํ˜ธํก๊ธฐ ๊ฐ์—ผ, ์ค‘์ด์—ผ, ํŒจํ˜ˆ์„ฑ ์ธ๋‘์—ผ ๋ฐ ์š”๋กœ ๊ฐ์—ผ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Candida is a type of yeast (fungus). Small numbers of candida normally live on your skin and do no harm. Sometimes, under certain conditions, they can multiply and cause infection. The common sites for candida to cause infection are your vagina (vaginal thrush), your mouth (oral thrush) and your skin.andida is a type of yeast (fungus). Small numbers of candida normally live on your skin and do no harm. Sometimes, under certain conditions, they can multiply and cause infection. The common sites for candida to cause infection are your vagina (vaginal thrush), your mouth (oral thrush) and your skin.", "ko": "์นธ๋””๋‹ค๋Š” ํšจ๋ชจ(๊ณฐํŒก์ด)์˜ ์ผ์ข…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นธ๋””๋‹ค๋Š” ์ •์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์— ์†Œ์ˆ˜๋งŒ ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋ผ์น˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ํŠน์ • ์กฐ๊ฑด์—์„œ ์นธ๋””๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์ฆ์‹ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฐ์—ผ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นธ๋””๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ์—ผ์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋Š” ํ”ํ•œ ๋ถ€์œ„๋Š” ์งˆ(์งˆ๊ถ์„œ), ์ž…(๊ตฌ๊ฐ•๊ถ์„œ), ํ”ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์นธ๋””๋‹ค๋Š” ํšจ๋ชจ(๊ณฐํŒก์ด)์˜ ์ผ์ข…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นธ๋””๋‹ค๋Š” ์ •์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์— ์†Œ์ˆ˜๋งŒ ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋ผ์น˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ํŠน์ • ์กฐ๊ฑด์—์„œ ์นธ๋””๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์ฆ์‹ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฐ์—ผ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นธ๋””๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ์—ผ์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋Š” ํ”ํ•œ ๋ถ€์œ„๋Š” ์งˆ(์งˆ๊ถ์„œ), ์ž…(๊ตฌ๊ฐ•๊ถ์„œ), ํ”ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Any blood, pus, crystals, or infection will be reported. If you have symptoms of thrush such as itching, soreness, irritation, or a thick white discharge, then it would be wise to get treatment from your GP. If your urine test is reported as normal there is no need to worry.", "ko": "ํ˜ˆ์•ก, ๊ณ ๋ฆ„, ์ˆ˜์ • ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ์—ผ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ณด๊ณ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€๋ ค์›€์ฆ, ๋”ฐ๋”๊ฑฐ๋ฆผ, ์ž๊ทน, ๋‘๊บผ์šด ํฐ์ƒ‰ ๋ถ„๋น„๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆ„ ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ GP์—๊ฒŒ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ˜„๋ช…ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ๋ณ€ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ •์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๊ณ ๋œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Can thrush cause diarrhea? Hi there, just a quick question as google isn't helping much. For the past week LOs poop has been super loose, like almost EBF poop again.. He has cut down on his solids and still nurses tons so I thought maybe it was okay.", "ko": "๋”ธ๊พน์งˆ์ด ์„ค์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ๊ตฌ๊ธ€์ด ๋ณ„๋กœ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„์„œ ๋‹จ๋ฒˆ์— ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋“œ๋ ค์š”. ์ง€๋‚œ ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ ๋™์•ˆ LO์˜ ์‚ฝ์€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ EBF ๋˜ฅ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋งค์šฐ ๋Š์Šจํ•ด์กŒ์–ด์š”... ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ณ ํ˜•๋ฌผ์„ ์ค„์˜€์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋งŽ์ด ์ –์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•˜์–ด์š”." }, { "en": "Thrush is a form of yeast infection caused by the Candida fungus. It often affects the mouth and causes white patches inside the mouth, on the gums and on the tongue. Painful lesions and open red sores can develop under these curd-like white patches. Thrush can occur on other areas of the body, as well, causing vaginal yeast infections in women and diaper rash in infants.", "ko": "ํฐ๊ฐ€๋ž˜๋Š” ์นธ๋””๋‹ค ๊ณฐํŒก์ด์— ์˜ํ•œ ํšจ๋ชจ ๊ฐ์—ผ์˜ ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฐ๊ฐ€๋ž˜๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ์ž…์•ˆ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์ณ ์ž…์•ˆ, ์ž‡๋ชธ, ํ˜€ ์•ˆ์— ํฐ์ƒ‰ ๋ฐ˜์ ์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณถ๊ฐ ๊ฐ™์€ ํฐ์ƒ‰ ๋ฐ˜์  ์•„๋ž˜์— ํ†ต์ฆ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ณ‘๋ณ€์ด ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜๊ณ  ์—ด๋ฆฐ ๋ถ‰์€ ๊ถค์–‘์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฐ๊ฐ€๋ž˜๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ์งˆ ํšจ๋ชจ ๊ฐ์—ผ๊ณผ ์œ ์•„์˜ ๊ธฐ์ €๊ท€ ๋ฐœ์ง„๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ถ€์œ„์—์„œ๋„ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Vaginal thrush can be uncomfortable and cause pain when passing urine What is vaginal thrush? Vaginal thrush is a common yeast infection that affects most women at some point in their lives. It can be uncomfortable and itchy but is usually relatively easy to treat.", "ko": "์งˆ ๋…ธ๋ฃจ๊ถ๋‘ฅ์ด๋Š” ๋ถˆํŽธํ•จ์„ ๋Š๋ผ๊ณ  ์†Œ๋ณ€์„ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ ํ†ต์ฆ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์งˆ ๋…ธ๋ฃจ๊ถ๋‘ฅ์ด๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์งˆ ๋…ธ๋ฃจ๊ถ๋‘ฅ์ด๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์—๊ฒŒ ์ผ์ƒ์— ์–ด๋Š ์‹œ์ ์— ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ”ํ•œ ํšจ๋ชจ ๊ฐ์—ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถˆํŽธํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋ ต์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋น„๊ต์  ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Diflucan and Thrush. Thrush is an infection of the mouth. It is caused by Candida albicans which is a fungus. Candida infection can also occur in other places causing infant diaper rash or vaginal yeast infections. Thrush is mostly found in babies, toddlers, older people or people wit a weak immune system. Causes of Thrush.", "ko": "Diflucan ๋ฐ ๋ฒ„์„ฏ. Thrush๋Š” ์ž…์˜ ๊ฐ์—ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ณ‘์€ ๊ณฐํŒก์ด์ธ Candida albicans์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Candida ๊ฐ์—ผ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ถ€์œ„์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์—ฌ ์œ ์•„์šฉ ๊ธฐ์ €๊ท€ ๋ฐœ์ง„์ด๋‚˜ ์งˆ ํšจ๋ชจ ๊ฐ์—ผ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Thrush๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ์•„๊ธฐ, ์œ ์•„, ๋…ธ์ธ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฉด์—ญ ์ฒด๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์•ฝํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Thrush์˜ ์›์ธ." }, { "en": "Some other symptoms of oral thrush include burning pain in the mouth or throat and altered or reduced taste. When oral thrush spreads to the throat, it can cause sore throat, difficulty in swallowing and, in case of a more serious infection, fever.ral Thrush is an infection usually limited to the mucous membranes of the mouth and tongue. Oral thrush is also known as oral candidiasis from the yeast-like fungal organism, Candida albicans, that is causing the infection (although other related Candida species may be involved).", "ko": "๊ตฌ๊ฐ• ๋†ํฌ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฆ์ƒ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์ž…์ด๋‚˜ ๋ชฉ์˜ ํ™”๋ˆ๊ฑฐ๋ฆผ, ๋ฏธ๊ฐ์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™” ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ์†Œ ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ๊ฐ• ๋†ํฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ชฉ์œผ๋กœ ํผ์ง€๋ฉด ์ธํ›„ํ†ต, ์‚ผํ‚ด ๊ณค๋ž€, ์‹ฌํ•œ ๊ฐ์—ผ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ฐœ์—ด์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ตฌ๊ฐ• ๋†ํฌ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž…๊ณผ ํ˜€์˜ ์ ๋ง‰์— ๊ตญํ•œ๋œ ๊ฐ์—ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ๊ฐ• ๋†ํฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ์—ผ์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋Š” ํšจ๋ชจ์ƒ ๊ณฐํŒก์ด ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด์ธ ์นธ๋””๋‹ค ์•Œ๋น„์นธ์Šค(Candida albicans)๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ตฌ๊ฐ• ์นธ๋””๋‹ค์ฆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ด€๋ จ ์นธ๋””๋‹ค ์ข…์ด ๊ด€๋ จ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Œ)." }, { "en": "Anonymous 24 Jul 2012. Yes, dry mouth along with stress can lead to thrush. Since you always have the yeast in your body, it's just found a weak spot to start taking over. I carry Biotin Gum, use Biotin toothpaste, mouthwash, and spray ALL THE TIME.", "ko": "์ต๋ช…์˜ 2012๋…„ 7์›” 24์ผ. ์˜ˆ, ๊ตฌ๊ฐ• ๊ฑด์กฐ์ฆ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋Š” ํฐ๊ตฌ๊ท ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ฒด๋‚ด์— ํšจ๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํšจ๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ•์ ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•˜๋ฉด ์ ์  ๋” ๊ฐ•์ ์„ ๋ฐœํœ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ๋น„์˜คํ‹ด ๊ปŒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๊ณ , ๋น„์˜คํ‹ด ์น˜์•ฝ, ๊ตฌ๊ฐ• ์„ธ์ฒ™์ œ, ์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ์ด๋ฅผ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Thrush is an infection of the mouth caused by the candida fungus, also known as yeast. Candida infection is not limited to the mouth; it can occur in other parts of the body as well, causing diaper rash in infants or vaginal yeast infections in women.", "ko": "ํ—ˆํŒŒ๋Š” ํšจ๋ชจ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์นธ๋””๋‹ค ๊ณฐํŒก์ด์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ๊ฐ• ๊ฐ์—ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นธ๋””๋‹ค ๊ฐ์—ผ์€ ์ž…์— ๊ตญํ•œ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ถ€์œ„์—์„œ๋„ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์—ฌ ์œ ์•„์˜ ๊ธฐ์ €๊ท€ ๋ฐœ์ง„์ด๋‚˜ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ์งˆ ํšจ๋ชจ ๊ฐ์—ผ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Risk factors for thrush include weakened immune systems, medications, smoking, or stress. 2 Signs and symptoms of thrush include. 3 white patches in the mouth, inner cheeks, throat, palate, and tongue, as well as. soreness and mouth pain.", "ko": "ํ˜ธ๋ฐ•์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜ ์š”์ธ์—๋Š” ์•ฝํ™”๋œ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์ฒด๊ณ„, ์•ฝ๋ฌผ, ํก์—ฐ ๋˜๋Š” ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๊ณฐํŒก์ด์˜ ์ง•ํ›„ ๋ฐ ์ฆ์ƒ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์ž…์•ˆ, ์•ˆ์ชฝ ๋บจ, ๋ชฉ, ์ž…์ฒœ์žฅ ๋ฐ ํ˜€์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํฐ์ƒ‰ ๋ฐ˜์ ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ. ๋”ฐ๋”๊ฑฐ๋ฆผ๊ณผ ์ž… ํ†ต์ฆ." }, { "en": "The Candida albicans fungus causes oral thrush. A small amount of this fungus normally lives in your mouth without causing harm. However, when the fungus begins to grow uncontrollably, an infection can develop in your mouth. Oral thrush most often occurs in infants and toddlers. It causes white bumps to form on the inner cheeks and tongue.", "ko": "์นธ๋””๋‹ค ์•Œ๋น„์นธ์Šค ๊ณฐํŒก์ด๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋‚ด์—ผ์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ณฐํŒก์ด๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ๊ฐ•์— ์กฐ๊ธˆ๋งŒ ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋ฉด ํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋ผ์น˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ณฐํŒก์ด๊ฐ€ ํ†ต์ œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์„ฑํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ž๋ผ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ตฌ๊ฐ•์— ๊ฐ์—ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ๋‚ด์—ผ์€ ์œ ์•„์™€ ์œ ์•„์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž์ฃผ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ๋‚ด์—ผ์€ ์•ˆ์ชฝ ๋บจ๊ณผ ํ˜€์— ํฐ์ƒ‰ ๋Œ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์›์ธ์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In general, diarrhea and vomiting can be caused by: Bacteria, viruses (including norovirus) or parasites. Food poisoning e.g. from food that has been improperly stored. Consumption of irritating food, drink or medication.", "ko": "์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„ค์‚ฌ์™€ ๊ตฌํ† ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์›์ธ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„, ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค(๋…ธ๋กœ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค ํฌํ•จ) ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ƒ์ถฉ. ์Œ์‹์ด ๋ถ€์ ์ ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๊ด€๋œ ์Œ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์‹์ค‘๋…. ์ž๊ทน์ ์ธ ์Œ์‹, ์Œ๋ฃŒ ๋˜๋Š” ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ์„ญ์ทจ." }, { "en": "Signs and symptoms of oral thrush can include: 1 creamy white lesions on your tongue, inner cheeks, or elsewhere in the mouth. 2 slightly raised lesions with a cottage cheese-like appearance. 3 redness or soreness that can cause pain when eating or swallowing. sore 1 throat. slight bleeding if the lesions are rubbed or scraped.", "ko": "๊ตฌ๊ฐ• ๋ฐฑ์„ ์˜ ์ง•ํ›„์™€ ์ฆ์ƒ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ํ˜€, ์•ˆ์ชฝ ๋บจ ๋˜๋Š” ์ž… ์•ˆ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ถ€์œ„์— ํฌ๋ฆผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํฐ์ƒ‰ ๋ณ‘๋ณ€์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์ฝ”ํ‹ฐ์ง€ ์น˜์ฆˆ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ชจ์–‘์˜ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋“ค์–ด ์˜ฌ๋ ค์ง„ ๋ณ‘๋ณ€. 3 ๋จน๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‚ผํ‚ฌ ๋•Œ ํ†ต์ฆ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ถ‰์–ด์ง ๋˜๋Š” ๋”ฐ๋”๊ฑฐ๋ฆผ. ๋ชฉ์ด ์•„ํ”„๋‹ค. ๋ณ‘๋ณ€์ด ๊ธํžˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ธํžˆ๋ฉด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์ถœํ˜ˆ." }, { "en": "Yes, thrush can extend into the esophagus. It could cause coughing and gagging. But thrush would be an unusual cause of a long lasting and persistent dry cough, especially if the persistent cough is the only symptom. The three most common causes of a persistent, dry cough are: Post-nasal drip. Acid reflux. Asthma.", "ko": "์˜ˆ, ํ‰์ฐฝ์€ ์‹๋„๋กœ ํ™•์žฅ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์นจ๊ณผ ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ํ‰์ฐฝ์€ ํŠนํžˆ ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ๊ธฐ์นจ์ด ์œ ์ผํ•œ ์ฆ์ƒ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ง€์†์ ์ด๊ณ  ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ๋งˆ๋ฅธ ๊ธฐ์นจ์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์›์ธ์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ๋งˆ๋ฅธ ๊ธฐ์นจ์˜ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ์›์ธ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ›„๋‘์—์„œ ํ˜๋Ÿฌ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌผ. ์œ„์‚ฐ ์—ญ๋ฅ˜. ์ฒœ์‹." }, { "en": "Symptoms of thrush in an adult may include: A burning feeling in the mouth and throat (at the start of a thrush infection). White patches that stick to the mouth and tongue. The tissue around the patches may be red, raw, and painful. If rubbed (during tooth brushing, for example), the patches and the tissue of the mouth may bleed easily.", "ko": "์„ฑ์ธ์˜ ๋ฐฑ์„  ์ฆ์ƒ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž…๊ณผ ๋ชฉ์— ํƒ€๋Š” ๋Š๋‚Œ(๋ฐฑ์„  ๊ฐ์—ผ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ). ์ž…๊ณผ ํ˜€์— ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๋ถ™๋Š” ํฐ์ƒ‰ ๋ฐ˜์ . ๋ฐ˜์  ์ฃผ๋ณ€์˜ ์กฐ์ง์€ ๋ถ‰๊ณ , ๋‚ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์„œ ๊ณ ํ†ต์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ์ง€๋ฅด๋ฉด(์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์–‘์น˜์งˆ์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ) ๋ฐ˜์ ๊ณผ ์ž…์•ˆ์˜ ์กฐ์ง์ด ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ํ”ผ๋ฅผ ํ˜๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Oral thrush. Oral thrush is a yeast infection in the mouth caused by the Candida albicans fungus. Symptoms of oral thrush include sore, white patches in the mouth, an unpleasant taste in the mouth, a burning sensation affecting the tongue and problems swallowing. Oral thrush can affect people of all ages, including adults with weakened immune systems.", "ko": "๊ตฌ๊ฐ• ๋ฐฑ์„ . ๊ตฌ๊ฐ• ๋ฐฑ์„ ์€ ์นธ๋””๋‹ค ์•Œ๋น„์นธ์Šค ๊ณฐํŒก์ด์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์ž…์˜ ํšจ๋ชจ ๊ฐ์—ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ๊ฐ• ๋ฐฑ์„ ์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์ž…์•ˆ์— ๋”ฐ๋”๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํฐ์ƒ‰ ๋ฐ˜์ , ์ž…์•ˆ์˜ ๋ถˆ์พŒํ•œ ๋ง›, ํ˜€์— ์ž‘์—ด๊ฐ, ์‚ผ์ผœ์ง€์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ œ ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ๊ฐ• ๋ฐฑ์„ ์€ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์ฒด๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์•ฝํ™”๋œ ์„ฑ์ธ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ชจ๋“  ์—ฐ๋ น์ธต์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Thrush (oropharyngeal candidiasis) is a medical condition in which a fungus called Candida overgrows in the mouth and throat. Candida is normally present in the mouth, digestive tract, and skin of most healthy people. The immune system and the body's normal bacteria usually keep Candida in balance. When this balance is interrupted, it can result in an overgrowth of the Candida fungus, causing thrush, a yeast infection of the mouth or throat. Thrush is not the same as a vaginal yeast infection. However, the Candida fungus also causes diaper rash, but diaper rash occurs on a child's rear end, genitals, and inner thighs, while oral thrush occurs in the mouth and throat. Continue Reading.", "ko": "๊ตฌ๋‚ด ์ถฉํ˜ˆ(๊ตฌ์ธ๋‘ ์นธ๋””๋‹ค์ฆ)์€ ๊ตฌ๊ฐ•๊ณผ ์ธํ›„์— ์นธ๋””๋‹ค๋ผ๋Š” ๊ณฐํŒก์ด๊ฐ€ ๊ณผ๋„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ฆ์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜ํ•™์  ์ƒํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นธ๋””๋‹ค๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๊ตฌ๊ฐ•, ์†Œํ™”๊ด€, ํ”ผ๋ถ€์— ์กด์žฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉด์—ญ ์ฒด๊ณ„์™€ ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๊ฐ€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์นธ๋””๋‹ค๋ฅผ ๊ท ํ˜• ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ท ํ˜•์ด ๊นจ์ง€๋ฉด ์นธ๋””๋‹ค ๊ณฐํŒก์ด๊ฐ€ ๊ณผ๋„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ฆ์‹ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ตฌ๊ฐ•์ด๋‚˜ ์ธํ›„์˜ ํšจ๋ชจ ๊ฐ์—ผ์ธ ๊ตฌ๋‚ด ์ถฉํ˜ˆ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ๋‚ด ์ถฉํ˜ˆ์€ ์งˆ ํšจ๋ชจ ๊ฐ์—ผ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์นธ๋””๋‹ค ๊ณฐํŒก์ด๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ €๊ท€ ๋ฐœ์ง„์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ธฐ์ €๊ท€ ๋ฐœ์ง„์€ ์•„์ด์˜ ์—‰๋ฉ์ด, ์„ฑ๊ธฐ, ํ—ˆ๋ฒ…์ง€ ์•ˆ์ชฝ์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด ๊ตฌ๋‚ด ์ถฉํ˜ˆ์€ ์ž…๊ณผ ๋ชฉ์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ„์† ์ฝ๊ธฐ." }, { "en": "Oral thrush is a yeast infection of the mouth that is caused by a fungal microorganism called Candida albicans. Oral thrust is most common in infants and is generally not a serious condition in itself. However, it can be uncomfortable and lead to difficulties with eating or infant feeding if it does not resolve or is not treated.", "ko": "๊ตฌ๊ฐ• ๋ฐฑ์„ ์€ ์นธ๋””๋‹ค ์•Œ๋น„์นธ์Šค๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณฐํŒก์ด ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ๊ฐ•์˜ ํšจ๋ชจ ๊ฐ์—ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ๊ฐ• ๋ฐฑ์„ ์€ ์˜์•„์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ ์ž์ฒด๋กœ๋Š” ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์ƒํƒœ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ๋ถˆํŽธํ•จ์„ ๋Š๋ผ๊ณ  ์„ญ์‹์ด๋‚˜ ์œ ์•„ ์ˆ˜์œ ์— ์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ๊ฒช์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "It is also called oral candidosis (or candiasis) because it is caused by a group of yeasts called Candida. Symptoms of oral thrush can include: 1 white patches (plaques) in the mouth that can often be wiped off, leaving behind red areas that may bleed slightly. 2 loss of taste or an unpleasant taste in the mouth.3 redness inside the mouth and throat.ymptoms of oral thrush can include: 1 white patches (plaques) in the mouth that can often be wiped off, leaving behind red areas that may bleed slightly. 2 loss of taste or an unpleasant taste in the mouth.", "ko": "์นธ๋””๋‹ค๋ผ๋Š” ํšจ๋ชจ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ตฌ๊ฐ• ์นธ๋””๋‹ค์ฆ(๋˜๋Š” ์นธ๋””๋‹ค์ฆ)์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ๊ฐ• ๋†ํฌ์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์ž…์•ˆ์— ํฐ์ƒ‰ ๋ฐ˜์ (ํ”Œ๋ผํฌ)์ด ์ƒ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ข…์ข… ๋‹ฆ์•„๋‚ด๋ฉด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ํ”ผ๋ฅผ ํ˜๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ถ‰์€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ๋‚จ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์ž…์•ˆ์—์„œ ๋ง›์ด ์—†๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถˆ์พŒํ•œ ๋ง›์ด ๋Š๊ปด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.3 ์ž…์•ˆ๊ณผ ๋ชฉ ์•ˆ์ชฝ์ด ๋ถ‰์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ตฌ๊ฐ• ๋†ํฌ์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์ž…์•ˆ์— ํฐ์ƒ‰ ๋ฐ˜์ (ํ”Œ๋ผํฌ)์ด ์ƒ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ข…์ข… ๋‹ฆ์•„๋‚ด๋ฉด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ํ”ผ๋ฅผ ํ˜๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ถ‰์€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ๋‚จ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์ž…์•ˆ์—์„œ ๋ง›์ด ์—†๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถˆ์พŒํ•œ ๋ง›์ด ๋Š๊ปด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Thrush in newborns and infants is common and usually not harmful. Risk factors for thrush include weakened immune systems, medications, smoking, or stress. Signs and symptoms of thrush include white patches in the mouth, inner cheeks, throat, palate, and tongue, as well as. soreness and mouth pain. Thrush is usually diagnosed by clinical examination by a physician or dentist. Treatment for thrush depends on the severity and the cause and can include simple home remedies, oral medications, or systemic medications. The prognosis for mild cases of thrush is good. The outlook for severe cases depends on the underlying cause and the status of the patient's immune system.", "ko": "์‹ ์ƒ์•„์™€ ์œ ์•„์˜ ๊ตฌ์ˆœ๊ตฌ๋Œ€๋Š” ํ”ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•ด๋กญ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฐ๋ฐ˜๊ตฌ์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜ ์š”์ธ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ฉด์—ญ ์ฒด๊ณ„ ์•ฝํ™”, ์•ฝ๋ฌผ, ํก์—ฐ ๋˜๋Š” ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฐ๋ฐ˜๊ตฌ์˜ ์ง•ํ›„ ๋ฐ ์ฆ์ƒ์—๋Š” ๊ตฌ๊ฐ•, ์•ˆ์ชฝ ๋บจ, ๋ชฉ, ์ž…์ฒœ์žฅ ๋ฐ ํ˜€์— ํฐ์ƒ‰ ๋ฐ˜์ ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ. ํ†ต์ฆ ๋ฐ ์ž… ํ†ต์ฆ. ํฐ๋ฐ˜๊ตฌ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜์‚ฌ๋‚˜ ์น˜๊ณผ์˜์‚ฌ์˜ ์ž„์ƒ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋กœ ์ง„๋‹จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฐ๋ฐ˜๊ตฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” ์‹ฌ๊ฐ๋„์™€ ์›์ธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๋ฉฐ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ • ์š”๋ฒ•, ๊ฒฝ๊ตฌ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ๋˜๋Š” ์ „์‹  ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฝ์ฆ ํฐ๋ฐ˜๊ตฌ์˜ ์˜ˆํ›„๋Š” ์–‘ํ˜ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘์ฆ ํฐ๋ฐ˜๊ตฌ์˜ ์˜ˆํ›„๋Š” ๊ทผ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ์›์ธ๊ณผ ํ™˜์ž์˜ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์ฒด๊ณ„ ์ƒํƒœ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Mouth Problems. The act of inhaling the medication through a nebulizer can cause dry mouth, sore throat, a bad taste in the mouth or hoarseness. Sometimes, nebulizers can cause thrush, which is a yeast infection in the mouth. Symptoms of thrush include white spots in the mouth, bleeding and pain. Tell your doctor if these effects are occurring.", "ko": "๊ตฌ๊ฐ• ๋ฌธ์ œ. ๋ถ„๋ฌด๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์„ ํก์ž…ํ•˜๋Š” ํ–‰์œ„๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ž…์ด ๋ฉ”๋ง๋ผ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ชฉ์ด ์•„ํ”„๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ž…์•ˆ์— ๋–ซ์€ ๋ง›์ด ๋‚˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‰ฐ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋“ฑ์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋ถ„๋ฌด๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ž…์˜ ํšจ๋ชจ ๊ฐ์—ผ์ธ ๋ฐฑ์„ (thrush)์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฑ์„ ์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์ž…์•ˆ์— ํ•˜์–€ ๋ฐ˜์ ์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๊ณ  ํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ†ต์ฆ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์˜ํ–ฅ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์˜์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์•Œ๋ฆฌ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "A. A. A. Thrush is an infection of the mouth caused by the candida fungus, also known as yeast. Candida infection is not limited to the mouth; it can occur in other parts of the body as well, causing diaper rash in infants or vaginal yeast infections in women.owever, certain illnesses, stress, or medications can disturb the delicate balance, causing the fungus candida to grow out of control and causing thrush. Medications that upset the balance of microorganisms in the mouth and may cause thrush include: 1 Corticosteroids. 2 Antibiotics. 3 Birth control pills.", "ko": "A. A. A. A. Thrush๋Š” ํšจ๋ชจ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์บ”๋””๋‹ค ๊ณฐํŒก์ด์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ๊ฐ• ๊ฐ์—ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ”๋””๋‹ค ๊ฐ์—ผ์€ ๊ตฌ๊ฐ•์—๋งŒ ๊ตญํ•œ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ถ€์œ„์—์„œ๋„ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์—ฌ ์œ ์•„์˜ ๊ธฐ์ €๊ท€ ๋ฐœ์ง„์ด๋‚˜ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ์งˆ ํšจ๋ชจ ๊ฐ์—ผ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ํŠน์ • ์งˆํ™˜์ด๋‚˜ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค ๋˜๋Š” ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์ด ๋ฏธ๋ฌ˜ํ•œ ๊ท ํ˜•์„ ๊ต๋ž€ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณฐํŒก์ด ์บ”๋””๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ํ†ต์ œ ๋ถˆ๋Šฅ ์ƒํƒœ๋กœ ์ž๋ผ๋ฉด์„œ ๊ฐ€๋ž˜๋ฅผ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ๊ฐ• ๋‚ด ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ ๊ท ํ˜•์„ ๊ต๋ž€ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฐ€๋ž˜๋ฅผ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์ฝ”๋ฅดํ‹ฐ์ฝ”์Šคํ…Œ๋กœ์ด๋“œ. 2 ํ•ญ์ƒ์ œ. 3 ํ”ผ์ž„์•ฝ." }, { "en": "Oral thrush can sometimes spread to the roof of the mouth and the back of the throat. For the majority of us, oral thrush does not cause any serious problem. However, this is not the case for individuals with a weakened immune system, whose signs and symptoms may be much more severe.", "ko": "๊ตฌ๊ฐ• ๋†ํฌ๋Š” ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์ž…์ฒœ์žฅ๊ณผ ๋ชฉ ๋’ค์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ํผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊ตฌ๊ฐ• ๋†ํฌ๋Š” ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์ฒด๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์•ฝํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์‹ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "heck yea if u scratch it. Oral thrush is painful (even without scratching it)--especially when eating or drinking. Basically, it's a yeast infection in your mouth that causes white lesions and even bleeding. It's not a good idea to scrape it.", "ko": "๊ธ์œผ๋ฉด ๊ฒ€์ฆ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ์ˆœํฌ๋„์—ฝ์€ ๊ธ์ง€ ์•Š์•„๋„ ๊ณ ํ†ต์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํŠนํžˆ ์‹์‚ฌ๋‚˜ ์Œ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์‹ค ๋•Œ ๋”์šฑ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์ˆœํฌ๋„์—ฝ์€ ํฐ์ƒ‰ ๋ณ‘๋ณ€๊ณผ ์ถœํ˜ˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ์ž…์•ˆ์˜ ํšจ๋ชจ ๊ฐ์—ผ์ฆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ข‹์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Symptoms can include vaginal itching or burning, a white discharge and stinging or burning while urinating. Vaginal creams or vaginal tablets (pessaries) can help reduce the symptoms of thrush. Thrush can also occur in other parts of the body, such as the mouth.", "ko": "์งˆ ๊ฐ€๋ ค์›€์ฆ์ด๋‚˜ ํƒ€๋Š” ๋“ฏํ•œ ๋Š๋‚Œ, ํ•˜์–€ ๋ถ„๋น„๋ฌผ, ์†Œ๋ณ€์„ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ ๋”ฐ๋”๊ฑฐ๋ฆผ ๋˜๋Š” ํƒ€๋Š” ๋Š๋‚Œ ๋“ฑ์ด ์ฆ์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์งˆ ํฌ๋ฆผ์ด๋‚˜ ์งˆ ์ •์ œ(์ง€ํ•˜์ฃผ๋ฌผ)๋Š” ๋ฐฑ์„  ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ์ค„์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฑ์„ ์€ ์ž…๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ถ€์œ„์—์„œ๋„ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Candida is a normal organism in your mouth, but sometimes it can overgrow and cause symptoms. Oral thrush causes creamy white lesions, usually on your tongue or inner cheeks. Sometimes oral thrush may spread to the roof of your mouth, your gums or tonsils, or the back of your throat.", "ko": "Candida๋Š” ์ž…์•ˆ์˜ ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๊ณผ์ž‰ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ๋‚ด ํฌ๋„์ƒ๊ตฌ๊ท ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ˜€๋‚˜ ์•ˆ์ชฝ ๋บจ์— ํฌ๋ฆฌ๋ฏธํ•œ ํฐ์ƒ‰ ๋ณ‘๋ณ€์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๊ตฌ๋‚ด ํฌ๋„์ƒ๊ตฌ๊ท ์€ ์ž…์ฒœ์žฅ, ์ž‡๋ชฝ ๋˜๋Š” ํŽธ๋„์„  ๋˜๋Š” ๋ชฉ ๋’ค์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ํผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 People with diabetes are more prone to thrush because high blood sugar levels promote overgrowth of the Candida yeast. Having a dry mouth (xerostomia) can lead to thrush. Dry mouth can result from overuse of mouthwashes or from certain conditions such as Sjรƒยถgren's syndrome.", "ko": "1 ๋‹น๋‡จ๋ณ‘ ํ™˜์ž๋Š” ๋†’์€ ํ˜ˆ๋‹น์น˜๊ฐ€ ์นธ๋””๋‹ค ํšจ๋ชจ์˜ ๊ณผ์ž‰ ์„ฑ์žฅ์„ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฐฑ์„ ์— ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž…์ด ๊ฑด์กฐํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฐฑ์„ ์ด ์ƒ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž…์•ˆ ๋ฌผ์•ฝ์„ ๊ณผ๋„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‹œ์˜ค๊ทธ๋ Œ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํŠน์ • ์งˆํ™˜์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ž…์•ˆ์ด ๊ฑด์กฐํ•ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Baby is 6weeks old and today doctor prescribed her dactarin for thrush and Gaviscon sachets for vomiting. Now she more Baby is 6weeks old and today doctor prescribed her dactarin for thrush and Gaviscon sachets for vomiting. Now she has diarrhea.", "ko": "์•„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ 6์ฃผ ๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ  ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํฌ๋„์ƒ์—ผ์ฆ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด dactarin๊ณผ ๊ตฌํ† ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด Gaviscon ๋ด‰์ง€๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์•„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ 6์ฃผ ๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ  ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํฌ๋„์ƒ์—ผ์ฆ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด dactarin๊ณผ ๊ตฌํ† ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด Gaviscon ๋ด‰์ง€๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์„ค์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Thrush is a yeast infection. Abdominal and stomach bloating can also indicate yeast in the digestive tract. It could be that the warmth of the bath causes the yeast to flare up. There are good medications for it. Nystatin and diflucan are possibilities. Also, consuming good probiotics are very helpful.", "ko": "ํฐ๊ฐ€์Šด์€ ํšจ๋ชจ ๊ฐ์—ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณต๋ถ€์™€ ๋ฐฐ ๋ถ€์ข…์€ ์†Œํ™”๊ด€์— ํšจ๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‹ ํ˜ธ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชฉ์š•์˜ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•จ์ด ํšจ๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”๋˜๋Š” ์›์ธ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ข‹์€ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‰ด์Šคํƒ€ํ‹ด๊ณผ ๋””ํ”Œ๋ฃจ์นธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์ข‹์€ ํ”„๋กœ๋ฐ”์ด์˜คํ‹ฑ์Šค๋ฅผ ์„ญ์ทจํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ํฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If you have recently taken antibiotics, they can lead to oral thrush. 1 It may leave you with a metallic, bitter taste on your tongue, in addition to itching. The symptoms of oral thrush include: 2 Redness or bleeding in/on the mouth or tongue. 3 Nasty or bitter taste. 4 Cracks in the corners of the lips.", "ko": "์ตœ๊ทผ์— ํ•ญ์ƒ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ณต์šฉํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ตฌ๋‚ด์—ผ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ์ž… ์•ˆ์ด ๊ฐ€๋ ค์›€์ฆ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ํ˜€์— ๊ธˆ์†์„ฑ, ์“ด๋ง›์ด ๋‚จ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ๋‚ด์—ผ์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 2 ์ž…์ด๋‚˜ ํ˜€์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์  ๋˜๋Š” ์ถœํ˜ˆ. 3 ๋”์ฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์“ด๋ง›. 4 ์ž…์ˆ  ๋ชจ์„œ๋ฆฌ์— ๊ฐˆ๋ผ์ง„ ์ƒ์ฒ˜." }, { "en": "The symptoms of thrush are similar to those of a number of other conditions. For example, vaginal discharge may indicate a sexually transmitted infection. Or a burning pain when you urinate can indicate a urinary tract infection. These conditions would not improve by taking fluconazole.", "ko": "์‚ผ์ถœ์ฆ์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ƒํƒœ์™€ ๋น„์Šทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์งˆ ๋ถ„๋น„๋ฌผ์€ ์„ฑ๋ณ‘ ๊ฐ์—ผ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐฐ๋‡จ ์‹œ ํƒ€๋Š” ๋“ฏํ•œ ํ†ต์ฆ์€ ์š”๋กœ ๊ฐ์—ผ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ƒํƒœ๋Š” fluconazole๋ฅผ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜ธ์ „๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 People with diabetes are more prone to thrush because high blood sugar levels promote overgrowth of the Candida yeast. 2 Having a dry mouth (xerostomia) can lead to thrush. Dry mouth can result from overuse of mouthwashes or from certain conditions such as Sjรƒยถgren's syndrome. Pregnancy increases your risk for thrush.", "ko": "1 ๋‹น๋‡จ๋ณ‘ ํ™˜์ž๋Š” ๊ณ ํ˜ˆ๋‹น ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ์นธ๋””๋‹ค ํšจ๋ชจ์˜ ๊ณผ์ž‰ ์„ฑ์žฅ์„ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํฐ์ƒ‰์ฆ์— ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์ž…์•ˆ์ด ๊ฑด์กฐํ•˜๋ฉด ํฐ์ƒ‰์ฆ์ด ์ƒ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž…์•ˆ์ด ๊ฑด์กฐํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ตฌ๊ฐ• ์„ธ์ •์ œ๋ฅผ ๊ณผ๋„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‹œ๊ทธ๋ Œ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํŠน์ • ์ƒํƒœ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž„์‹ ์€ ํฐ์ƒ‰์ข…์— ๊ฑธ๋ฆด ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Thrush facts. 1 Thrush (oropharyngeal candidiasis) is a medical condition in which a fungus called Candida albicans overgrows in the mouth and throat. 2 Thrush may be caused by a variety of factors, including illness, pregnancy, medications, smoking, or dentures. Risk factors for thrush include weakened immune systems, medications, smoking, or stress. 2 Signs and symptoms of thrush include white patches in the mouth, inner cheeks, throat, palate, and tongue, as well as soreness and mouth pain.", "ko": "๋”ธ๊ธฐ ์‚ฌ์‹ค. 1 ๋”ธ๊ธฐ(๊ตฌ์ธ๋‘ ์นธ๋””๋‹ค์ฆ)๋Š” ์นธ๋””๋‹ค ์•Œ๋น„์นธ์Šค๋ผ๋Š” ๊ณฐํŒก์ด๊ฐ€ ์ž…๊ณผ ๋ชฉ์— ๊ณผ๋„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฒˆ์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜ํ•™์  ์งˆํ™˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ํฐ๋ฐ˜์€ ์งˆ๋ณ‘, ์ž„์‹ , ์•ฝ๋ฌผ, ํก์—ฐ, ํ‹€๋‹ˆ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์š”์ธ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฐ๋ฐ˜์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜ ์š”์ธ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ฉด์—ญ ์ฒด๊ณ„ ์•ฝํ™”, ์•ฝ๋ฌผ, ํก์—ฐ, ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ํฐ๋ฐ˜์˜ ์ง•ํ›„์™€ ์ฆ์ƒ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์ž…์•ˆ, ์•ˆ์ชฝ ๋บจ, ๋ชฉ, ์ž…์ฒœ์žฅ, ํ˜€์— ํฐ ๋ฐ˜์ ์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๊ณ  ์ž…์•ˆ์ด ๋”ฐ๋”๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ž…ํ†ต์ด ์ƒ๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Thrush is caused by an overgrowth of yeast known as Candida albicans. 2 Vaginal creams and pessaries help reduce candida overgrowth and ease thrush symptoms. Thrush outbreaks, while uncomfortable, do not cause any long-term health issues.", "ko": "1 ํŠธ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ๋Š” ์นธ๋””๋‹ค ์•Œ๋น„์นธ์Šค๋ผ๋Š” ํšจ๋ชจ์˜ ๊ณผ์ž‰ ์„ฑ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์งˆ ํฌ๋ฆผ๊ณผ ํŽ˜์ž๋ฆฌ์ œ๋Š” ์นธ๋””๋‹ค ๊ณผ์ž‰ ์„ฑ์žฅ์„ ์ค„์ด๊ณ  ํŠธ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ์™„ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠธ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ ๋ฐœ๋ณ‘์€ ๋ถˆํŽธํ• ์ง€๋ผ๋„ ์žฅ๊ธฐ์ ์ธ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Oral thrush is a yeast infection in the mouth caused by the Candida albicans fungus. Symptoms of oral thrush include sore, white patches in the mouth, an unpleasant taste in the mouth, a burning sensation affecting the tongue and problems swallowing. Oral thrush can affect people of all ages, including adults with weakened immune systems.", "ko": "๊ตฌ๊ฐ• ํฌ๋„์ƒํฌ์ง„์€ ์นธ๋””๋‹ค ์•Œ๋น„์นธ์Šค ๊ณฐํŒก์ด์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์ž…์˜ ํšจ๋ชจ ๊ฐ์—ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ๊ฐ• ๋ฐฑ์„ ์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์ž…์•ˆ์— ํ†ต์ฆ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ํฐ์ƒ‰ ๋ฐ˜์ , ์ž…์•ˆ์˜ ๋ถˆ์พŒํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ฐ, ํ˜€์— ์ž‘์—ด๊ฐ์ด ๋Š๊ปด์ง€๊ณ  ์‚ผํ‚ด์— ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ๊ฐ• ๋ฐฑ์„ ์€ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์ฒด๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์•ฝํ•œ ์„ฑ์ธ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์—ฐ๋ น๋Œ€์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Thrush in infants is common and usually not harmful. 2 Risk factors for thrush include weakened immune systems, medications, smoking, or stress. 3 Signs and symptoms of thrush include white patches in the mouth, inner cheeks, throat, palate, and tongue, as well as soreness and mouth pain.", "ko": "1 ์œ ์•„์˜ ๋ฐฑ์„ ์€ ํ”ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•ด๋กญ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋ฐฑ์„ ์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜ ์š”์ธ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ฉด์—ญ ์ฒด๊ณ„ ์•ฝํ™”, ์•ฝ๋ฌผ, ํก์—ฐ ๋˜๋Š” ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ๋ฐฑ์„ ์˜ ์ง•ํ›„์™€ ์ฆ์ƒ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์ž…์•ˆ, ์•ˆ์ชฝ ๋บจ, ์ธํ›„, ๊ตฌ๊ฐœ ๋ฐ ํ˜€์— ํฐ์ƒ‰ ๋ฐ˜์ ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋”ฐ๋”๊ฑฐ๋ฆผ๊ณผ ์ž… ํ†ต์ฆ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The symptoms of thrush include vaginal itching, a thick, white discharge, swelling of the vulva, pain or soreness during intercourse and the need to urinate more often than usual, while some women also complain of extreme fatigue, feelings of depression and irritability, skin rashes, digestive problems and headaches.", "ko": "๋ถ„์ถ”์ฆ์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ์€ ์งˆ ๊ฐ€๋ ค์›€์ฆ, ๋‘๊ป๊ณ  ํฐ์ƒ‰ ๋ถ„๋น„๋ฌผ, ์™ธ์Œ๋ถ€ ๋ถ€์ข…, ์„ฑ๊ต ์ค‘ ํ†ต์ฆ ๋˜๋Š” ํ†ต์ฆ, ํ‰์†Œ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์ž์ฃผ ์†Œ๋ณ€์„ ๋ณด์•„์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด ์ผ๋ถ€ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์€ ๊ทน์‹ฌํ•œ ํ”ผ๋กœ, ์šฐ์šธ์ฆ๊ณผ ์งœ์ฆ, ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ๋ฐœ์ง„, ์†Œํ™” ๋ฌธ์ œ ๋ฐ ๋‘ํ†ต์„ ํ˜ธ์†Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A. Thrush is an infection of the mouth caused by the candida fungus, also known as yeast. Candida infection is not limited to the mouth; it can occur in other parts of the body as well, causing diaper rash in infants or vaginal yeast infections in women.", "ko": "A. ํฐ์ƒ‰ํฌ๋„์ƒ๊ตฌ๊ท ์€ ํšจ๋ชจ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์นธ๋””๋‹ค ๊ณฐํŒก์ด์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์ž…์˜ ๊ฐ์—ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นธ๋””๋‹ค ๊ฐ์—ผ์€ ์ž…์— ๊ตญํ•œ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ถ€์œ„์—์„œ๋„ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์—ฌ ์œ ์•„์—๊ฒŒ ๊ธฐ์ €๊ท€ ๋ฐœ์ง„์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์—๊ฒŒ ์งˆ ํšจ๋ชจ ๊ฐ์—ผ์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Thrush Thrush is an infection of the mouth caused by the Candida fungus. Symptoms of Thrush include pain or difficulty swallowing, a feeling that food gets stuck in the throat, and fever. Tongue Problems There are a variety of diseases and conditions that can cause tongue problems, discoloration, and soreness.", "ko": "Thrush Thrush๋Š” Candida ๊ณฐํŒก์ด์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ž…์˜ ๊ฐ์—ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Thrush์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ์—๋Š” ์‚ผํ‚ด ๊ณ ํ†ต์ด๋‚˜ ์–ด๋ ค์›€, ์Œ์‹๋ฌผ์ด ๋ชฉ์— ๊ฑธ๋ฆฐ ๋“ฏํ•œ ๋Š๋‚Œ, ๋ฐœ์—ด์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜€ ๋ฌธ์ œ ํ˜€ ๋ฌธ์ œ, ๋ณ€์ƒ‰ ๋ฐ ํ†ต์ฆ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์งˆ๋ณ‘๊ณผ ์ƒํƒœ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In its initial stages, oral thrush may not cause any symptoms. However, as time passes and the fungus continues to grow, the following symptoms may develop: 1 creamy white bumps on the tongue, inner cheeks, gums, or tonsils. slight bleeding when the bumps are scraped.", "ko": "๊ตฌ๊ฐ•๋‚ด์—ผ์€ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ณฐํŒก๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ„์† ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ํ˜€, ์•ˆ์ชฝ ๋บจ, ์ž‡๋ชธ ๋˜๋Š” ํŽธ๋„์— ํ”ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋ฒ—๊ฒจ๋‚ด๋ฉด ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šด ์ถœํ˜ˆ์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "when is arts & crafts in fairhope, al", "ko": "์•Œ๋ผ๋ฐ”๋งˆ์ฃผ ํŽ˜์–ดํ˜ธํ”„์—์„œ ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ๋ฐ ๊ณต์˜ˆ ํ–‰์‚ฌ๋Š” ์–ธ์ œ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?" }
[ { "en": "March 18, 19 & 20, 2016. Friday and Saturday from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. Sunday from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. Spring is nearing, and it couldn't be nicer than in Fairhope, Alabama, where thousands of beautiful flowers, including azaleas, are in full bloom. Come to Fairhope and celebrate the beginning of another great season! The Eastern Shore Chamber of Commerce proudly announces the 63rd Annual Arts & Crafts Festival in Fairhope, scheduled for March 18, 19 & 20, 2016 presented by PNC Bank. Festival hours are 10 a.m. รขย€ย“ 6 p.m. on Friday and Saturday, and Sunday from 10 a.m. - 5 p.m. The festival is free to the public.", "ko": "2016๋…„ 3์›” 18์ผ, 19์ผ, 20์ผ. ๊ธˆ, ํ† ์š”์ผ ์˜ค์ „ 10์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜คํ›„ 6์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€, ์ผ์š”์ผ ์˜ค์ „ 10์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜คํ›„ 5์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ด„์ด ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ง„๋‹ฌ๋ž˜ ๋“ฑ ์ˆ˜์ฒœ ๊ทธ๋ฃจ์˜ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๊ฝƒ์ด ๋งŒ๊ฐœํ•œ ์•จ๋ผ๋ฐฐ๋งˆ์ฃผ ํŽ˜์–ดํฌํ”„์—์„œ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์ข‹์€ ๋‚ ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์—†์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽ˜์–ดํฌํ”„์— ๊ฐ€์„œ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์‹œ์ฆŒ์˜ ์‹œ์ž‘์„ ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•˜์„ธ์š”! ๋™๋ถ€ ํ•ด์•ˆ ์ƒ๊ณตํšŒ์˜์†Œ๋Š” PNC ์€ํ–‰์ด ํ›„์›ํ•˜๋Š” 2016๋…„ 3์›” 18์ผ, 19์ผ, 20์ผ ์ผ์ •์„ ์žก์€ ์ œ63ํšŒ ํŽ˜์–ดํฌํ”„ ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ๋ฐ ๊ณต์˜ˆ ์ถ•์ œ๋ฅผ ์ž๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœํ‘œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถ•์ œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ๊ณผ ํ† ์š”์ผ์—๋Š” ์˜ค์ „ 10์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜คํ›„ 6์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€, ์ผ์š”์ผ์€ ์˜ค์ „ 10์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜คํ›„ 5์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถ•์ œ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ธ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Climate data for fairhope 2 ne, Longitude: -87.8807, Latitude: 30.5468. Average weather Fairhope, AL - 36532 - 1981-2010 normals. Jan: January, Feb: February, Mar: March, Apr: April, May: May, Jun: June, Jul: July, Aug: August, Sep: September, Oct: October, Nov: November, Dec: December.", "ko": "์—์–ดํฌ 2 NE์˜ ๊ธฐํ›„ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ, ๊ฒฝ๋„: -87.8807, ์œ„๋„: 30.5468. ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธฐํ›„ ์—์–ดํฌ, AL - 36532 - 1981-2010 ํ‰๊ท . Jan: 1์›”, Feb: 2์›”, Mar: 3์›”, Apr: 4์›”, May: 5์›”, Jun: 6์›”, Jul: 7์›”, Aug: 8์›”, Sep: 9์›”, Oct: 10์›”, Nov: 11์›”, Dec: 12์›”." }, { "en": "Fairhope is also home to an abundance of public art and miles of public bay front parks with walking trails and a pier that extends over the water nearly a mile. Whether youรขย€ย™re after a romantic getaway, a unique meeting destination or a family vacation, find what youรขย€ย™re looking for in Fairhope, Alabama.erfectly placed along Mobile Bay, Fairhope is known as the jewel of the Eastern Shore. Fairhope boasts a charming flower filled downtown shopping district, filled with art galleries, restaurants and over 80 unique shops.", "ko": "์—์–ดํฌํ”„๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ๊ณต๊ณต ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ณผ ์‚ฐ์ฑ…๋กœ์™€ ๋ฌผ ์œ„๋กœ ๊ฑฐ์˜ 1๋งˆ์ผ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ป—์€ ๋ถ€๋‘๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ ๋งˆ์ผ์˜ ๊ณต๊ณต ๋งŒ ์ „๋ง ๊ณต์›์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ญ๋งŒ์ ์ธ ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ, ๋…ํŠนํ•œ ๋งŒ๋‚จ์˜ ์žฅ์†Œ๋ฅผ, ๊ฐ€์กฑ ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜์‹ ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์•จ๋ผ๋ฐฐ๋งˆ์ฃผ ํŽ˜์–ดํฌํ”„์—์„œ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฐพ์œผ์„ธ์š”.๋ชจ๋นŒ ๋ฒ ์ด๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ํŽ˜์–ดํฌํ”„๋Š” ์ด์Šคํ„ด ์‡ผ์–ด์˜ ๋ณด์„์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽ˜์–ดํฌํ”„์—๋Š” ๋ฏธ์ˆ ๊ด€, ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘, 80๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋…ํŠนํ•œ ์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋“ํ•œ ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ธ ๊ฝƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋“์ฐฌ ๋‹ค์šดํƒ€์šด ์‡ผํ•‘ ์ง€๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The 27th Annual White Oak Crafts Fair will be held September 10th and 11th, 2016 just down from The Arts Center of Cannon County, 1424 John Bragg Highway, just west of the town of Woodbury, approximately 20 minutes from Murfreesboro, Manchester, and McMinnville and one hour southeast of Nashville.he 27th Annual White Oak Crafts Fair will be held September 10th and 11th, 2016 just down from The Arts Center of Cannon County, 1424 John Bragg Highway, just west of the town of Woodbury, approximately 20 minutes from Murfreesboro, Manchester, and McMinnville and one hour southeast of Nashville.", "ko": "์ œ27ํšŒ ์—ฐ๋ก€ ํ™”์ดํŠธ ์˜คํฌ ๊ณต์˜ˆํ’ˆ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๋Š” 2016๋…„ 9์›” 10์ผ๊ณผ 11์ผ, ๋ฌด์–ด์Šค๋ฒ„๋Ÿฌ, ๋งจ์ฒด์Šคํ„ฐ, ๋งฅ๋ฏผ๋นŒ์—์„œ ์•ฝ 20๋ถ„ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์šฐ๋“œ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ ๋งˆ์„ ์„œ์ชฝ์˜ 1424 ์กด ๋ธŒ๋ž˜๊ทธ ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์บ๋…ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ์„ผํ„ฐ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์•„๋ž˜์—์„œ ๊ฐœ์ตœ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜์‰ฌ๋นŒ์—์„œ ๋‚จ๋™์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ œ27ํšŒ ์—ฐ๋ก€ ํ™”์ดํŠธ ์˜คํฌ ๊ณต์˜ˆํ’ˆ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๋Š” 2016๋…„ 9์›” 10์ผ๊ณผ 11์ผ, ๋ฌด์–ด์Šค๋ฒ„๋Ÿฌ, ๋งจ์ฒด์Šคํ„ฐ, ๋งฅ๋ฏผ๋นŒ์—์„œ ์•ฝ 20๋ถ„ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์šฐ๋“œ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ ๋งˆ์„ ์„œ์ชฝ์˜ 1424 ์กด ๋ธŒ๋ž˜๊ทธ ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์บ๋…ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ์„ผํ„ฐ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์•„๋ž˜์—์„œ ๊ฐœ์ตœ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜์‰ฌ๋นŒ์—์„œ ๋‚จ๋™์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Cotton County Art Council is pleased to announce the judge for the 2017 Arts and Crafts Festival which will be Saturday, April 22, 2017 at the Comanche Nation Community Center east of Walters from 9am to 4pm. Judge for the Crafts will be Cindy Pauchey of Walters. Cindy Pauchey of Walters is an... + continue reading.", "ko": "Cotton County Art Council์€ 2017๋…„ 4์›” 22์ผ ํ† ์š”์ผ 9์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 4์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์›”ํ„ฐ์Šค ๋™์ชฝ์˜ Comanche Nation Community Center์—์„œ ์—ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” 2017 Arts and Crafts Festival์˜ ์‹ฌ์‚ฌ์œ„์›์„ ๋ฐœํ‘œํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๊ธฐ์˜๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณต์˜ˆ์˜ ์‹ฌ์‚ฌ์œ„์›์€ ์›”ํ„ฐ์Šค์˜ Cindy Pauchey๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›”ํ„ฐ์Šค์˜ Cindy Pauchey๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "10 a.m. to 2 p.m., Downtown Fairhope. Children are invited to wear their Halloween costume and trick or treat in Downtown Fairhope. Just look for the Pumpkin Sign in the window to see who is participating.Parents drop by the Welcome Center for pictures and donรขย€ย™t forget your camera.For more information call 251-929-1466.0 a.m. to 2 p.m., Downtown Fairhope. Children are invited to wear their Halloween costume and trick or treat in Downtown Fairhope. Just look for the Pumpkin Sign in the window to see who is participating. Parents drop by the Welcome Center for pictures and donรขย€ย™t forget your camera.", "ko": "์˜ค์ „ 10์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜คํ›„ 2์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€, ๋‹ค์šดํƒ€์šด ํŽ˜์–ดํฌ. ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด๋“ค์ด ํ• ๋กœ์œˆ ์˜์ƒ์„ ์ž…๊ณ  ๋‹ค์šดํƒ€์šด ํŽ˜์–ดํฌ์—์„œ ์‚ฌํƒ•์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํ˜ธ๋ฐ• ํ‘œ์ง€ํŒ์„ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด๋ฉด ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์€ ์›ฐ์ปด ์„ผํ„ฐ์— ๋“ค๋Ÿฌ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ์ฐ์œผ์‹œ๊ณ  ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ๋ฅผ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.251-929-1466๋ฒˆ์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”.์˜ค์ „ 10์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜คํ›„ 2์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€, ๋‹ค์šดํƒ€์šด ํŽ˜์–ดํฌ. ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด๋“ค์ด ํ• ๋กœ์œˆ ์˜์ƒ์„ ์ž…๊ณ  ๋‹ค์šดํƒ€์šด ํŽ˜์–ดํฌ์—์„œ ์‚ฌํƒ•์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํ˜ธ๋ฐ• ํ‘œ์ง€ํŒ์„ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด๋ฉด ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์€ ์›ฐ์ปด ์„ผํ„ฐ์— ๋“ค๋Ÿฌ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ์ฐ์œผ์‹œ๊ณ  ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ๋ฅผ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "25th annual Arts and Crafts Fair features over 70 vendors, including woodworking, textiles, homemade jams and baked goods, jewelry, glass work,...", "ko": "์ œ25ํšŒ ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ๋ฐ ๊ณต์˜ˆ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ์—๋Š” ๋ชฉ๊ณต์˜ˆ, ์ง๋ฌผ, ์ˆ˜์ œ ์žผ๊ณผ ์ œ๊ณผ, ๋ณด์„, ์œ ๋ฆฌ ์ž‘์—… ๋“ฑ 70๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์—…์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์ฐธ๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Let the whole county see your talents when you enter them into the Fair. Ribbons, critique sheets and premiums will be awarded to all that enter. Take all entries to the Exhibit Building at the Fairgrounds on the following days: 1 Saturday, August 8th, 3:00 PM to 6:00 PM. 2 Enter Home Arts, 4-H and canned food. 3 There will be an early entry incentive. 4 Monday, August 10th, 8:00 AM to 8:00 PM. 5 Enter Home Arts, Canned Food, 4-H, Fine Arts and Literary Arts. 6 All Monday exhibitors will receive one ...", "ko": "๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ์— ์ฐธ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ „์ฒด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์žฌ๋Šฅ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฆฌ๋ณธ, ๋น„ํ‰ ์‹œํŠธ, ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ์—„์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ฐธ๊ฐ€์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์ˆ˜์—ฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‚ ์งœ์— ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ์žฅ์˜ ์ „์‹œ๊ด€์œผ๋กœ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฐธ๊ฐ€๋ฌผ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”: 1 8์›” 8์ผ(ํ† ) ์˜คํ›„ 3์‹œ~6์‹œ. 2 ๊ฐ€์ • ์˜ˆ์ˆ , 4-H ๋ฐ ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ ์‹ํ’ˆ์„ ์ถœํ’ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์กฐ๊ธฐ ์ถœํ’ˆ ์ธ์„ผํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4 8์›” 10์ผ(์›”) ์˜ค์ „ 8์‹œ~์˜คํ›„ 8์‹œ. 5 ๊ฐ€์ • ์˜ˆ์ˆ , ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ ์‹ํ’ˆ, 4-H, ๋ฏธ์ˆ , ๋ฌธํ•™ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ์„ ์ถœํ’ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 6 ๋ชจ๋“  ์›”์š”์ผ ์ฐธ๊ฐ€์ž๋Š” ..." }, { "en": "Get away to Alabamaรขย€ย™s Gulf Coast and the shores of beautiful Mobile Bay by planning your next vacation to Fairhope! Thought of as the รขย€ย˜jewel of the Eastern Shore,รขย€ย™ Fairhope has much to offer you including an abundance of charm, activities and local restaurants. Fairhope is a small, quaint town but offers a rich history that is perfect to explore during your visit. Founded by just 500 residents, Fairhopeรขย€ย™s history is largely based on the care and cultivation of its breathtaking parks and piers along the coastline.", "ko": "์•จ๋ผ๋ฐฐ๋งˆ์˜ ๊ฑธํ”„ ํ•ด์•ˆ๊ณผ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๋ชจ๋นŒ๋งŒ์˜ ํ•ด์•ˆ์— ๋‹ค์Œ ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ณ„ํšํ•˜์—ฌ ํŽ˜์–ดํฌ์Šค๋กœ ๋– ๋‚˜๋ณด์„ธ์š”! '๋™๋ถ€ ํ•ด์•ˆ์˜ ๋ณด์„'์œผ๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ฒจ์ง€๋Š” ํŽ˜์–ดํฌํ”„๋Š” ๋งค๋ ฅ, ์•กํ‹ฐ๋น„ํ‹ฐ, ํ˜„์ง€ ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘์ด ๋„˜์ณ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽ˜์–ดํฌํ”„๋Š” ์ž‘๊ณ  ๊ณ ํ’์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋งˆ์„์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ํƒํ—˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ์—ญ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 500๋ช…์˜ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์— ์˜ํ•ด ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋œ ํŽ˜์–ดํฌํ”„์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ํ•ด์•ˆ์„ ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ˆจ๋ง‰ํžˆ๊ฒŒ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๊ณต์›๊ณผ ๋ถ€๋‘๋ฅผ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๊พธ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์„ ๋‘๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "City of Redding. Latest News. Redding Fair Housing workshop aids landlords, tenants Landlords, tenants, property managers and others will benefit from a wide range of information available at the annual Fair Housing Workshop to be held Thursday, April 20, 2017.", "ko": "๋ ˆ๋”ฉ ์‹œ. ์ตœ์‹  ์†Œ์‹. ๋ ˆ๋”ฉ ๊ณต์ • ์ฃผํƒ ์›Œํฌ์ˆ, ์ง‘์ฃผ์ธ๊ณผ ์„ธ์ž…์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๋„์›€ ์ง‘์ฃผ์ธ, ์„ธ์ž…์ž, ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ 2017๋…„ 4์›” 20์ผ ๋ชฉ์š”์ผ์— ๊ฐœ์ตœ๋  ์—ฐ๋ก€ ๊ณต์ • ์ฃผํƒ ์›Œํฌ์ƒต์—์„œ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ˜œํƒ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A vibrant town that lies on Alabamaรขย€ย™s Gulf Coast, Fairhope has long been known for its lovely parks and its sweeping panoramic views of Mobile Bay. Make sure to visit the shops, boutiques, cafes, art galleries, gift shops and fabulous seafood restaurants in Fairhope and the surrounding area. View Local Area Website.", "ko": "์•จ๋ผ๋ฐฐ๋งˆ์ฃผ์˜ ๊ฑธํ”„ ํ•ด์•ˆ์— ์ž๋ฆฌํ•œ ํ™œ๊ธฐ์ฐฌ ๋„์‹œ์ธ ํŽ˜์–ดํฌ๋“œ๋Š” ์˜ˆ์œ ๊ณต์›๊ณผ ๋ชจ๋นŒ๋งŒ์˜ ์›…์žฅํ•œ ํŒŒ๋…ธ๋ผ๋งˆ ์ „๋ง์œผ๋กœ ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽ˜์–ดํฌํ”„์™€ ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ƒ์ , ๋ถ€ํ‹ฐํฌ, ์นดํŽ˜, ๋ฏธ์ˆ ๊ด€, ๊ธฐํ”„ํŠธ ์ˆ, ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ํ•ด์‚ฐ๋ฌผ ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘์„ ๊ผญ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ง€์—ญ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ๋ณด๊ธฐ." }, { "en": "Eden is happy to support the transformative value of art in our community by again being home to the Art and Air Fair. Art and Air Fair Schedule June 6 - 6-10 pm", "ko": "์—๋ด์€ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ณผ ์—์–ด ํŽ˜์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์—ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋“ฑ ์ง€์—ญ ์‚ฌํšŒ์—์„œ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ์˜ ํ˜์‹ ์  ๊ฐ€์น˜๋ฅผ ์ง€์›ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๊ธฐ์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ณผ ์—์–ด ํŽ˜์–ด ์ผ์ • 6์›” 6์ผ - ์˜คํ›„ 6-10์‹œ" }, { "en": "Latest news from Fairhope, AL collected exclusively by city-data.com from local newspapers, TV, and radio stations. Ancestries: American (33.1%), English (9.7%), Irish (8.3%), German (6.6%), European (3.2%), Scottish (2.9%). Current Local Time: CST time zone.", "ko": "FAIRHOPE, AL์˜ ์ตœ์‹  ๋‰ด์Šค๋Š” ์ง€์—ญ ์‹ ๋ฌธ, TV ๋ฐ ๋ผ๋””์˜ค ๋ฐฉ์†ก๊ตญ์—์„œ city-data.com์—์„œ ๋…์ ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜์ง‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐ์ƒ: ๋ฏธ๊ตญ(33.1%), ์˜์–ด(9.7%), ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ(8.3%), ๋…์ผ(6.6%), ์œ ๋Ÿฝ(3.2%), ์Šค์ฝ”ํ‹€๋žœ๋“œ(2.9%). ํ˜„์žฌ ํ˜„์ง€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„: CST ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋Œ€." }, { "en": "Memorial & Labor Day Weekends. The Rotary Club of Cashiers Valley presents two Arts & Crafts Fairs every year - one on Memorial Day weekend and the other on Labor Day weekend. The Arts and Crafts Fairs are held on the Cashiers Village Green at the crossorads of Hwy. 107 and Hwy. 64. With over 80 vendors this year there is sure to be something for everyone at this event. All of the items here are made by the craftspeople, are of the highest quality, and represent unique and diverse tastes.", "ko": "ํ˜„์ถฉ์ผ ๋ฐ ๋…ธ๋™์ ˆ ์ฃผ๋ง. ์บ์‹œ์–ด์Šค ๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ ๋กœํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ ํด๋Ÿฝ์€ ๋งค๋…„ ํ˜„์ถฉ์ผ ์ฃผ๋ง๊ณผ ๋…ธ๋™์ ˆ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์˜ ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ๋ฐ ๊ณต์˜ˆ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ์ตœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ๋ฐ ๊ณต์˜ˆ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๋Š” 107๋ฒˆ ๊ตญ๋„์™€ 64๋ฒˆ ๊ตญ๋„์˜ ๊ต์ฐจ๋กœ์ธ ์บ์‹œ์–ด์Šค ๋นŒ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ์—์„œ ๊ฐœ์ตœ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ฌํ•ด 80๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ํŒ๋งค์ž๊ฐ€ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด ํ–‰์‚ฌ์—์„œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ถ„๋“ค๊ป˜ ๋งž๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ณณ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ์€ ๊ณต์˜ˆ๊ฐ€๋“ค์ด ์ง์ ‘ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ตœ๊ณ  ํ’ˆ์งˆ์˜ ์ œํ’ˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋…ํŠนํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ทจํ–ฅ์„ ๋Œ€ํ‘œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "We hope you enjoyed the 63rd Annual Arts and Crafts Festival in รขย€ยช#รขย€ยŽfairhopeรขย€ยฌ ! Take our survey to help us improve and enter for a chance to win a $100 รขย€ยช#รขย€ยŽvisaรขย€ยฌ รขย€ยช#รขย€ยŽgiftcardรขย€ยฌ .", "ko": "63์ฃผ๋…„ ์—ฐ๋ก€ ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ๋ฐ ๊ณต์˜ˆ ํŽ˜์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ฒŒ์—์„œ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์„ค๋ฌธ์กฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ฐœ์„ ์— ๋„์›€์„ ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ณ  100๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ # ๊ธฐํ”„ํŠธ์นด๋“œ # ๋น„์ž ๊ธฐํ”„ํŠธ์นด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์–ป์œผ์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Of course, thanks to everyone that attended the fair this year. We certainly hope you had a great time and look forward to having you come back to the 2017 Fair. The Fair will run from Tuesday, August 1st through Sunday, August 6th, 2017.", "ko": "๋ฌผ๋ก  ์˜ฌํ•ด ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ์— ์ฐธ์„ํ•ด์ฃผ์‹  ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ถ„๋“ค๊ป˜ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋˜์…จ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ฉฐ 2017๋…„ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์˜ค์‹œ๊ธธ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๋Š” 2017๋…„ 8์›” 1์ผ ํ™”์š”์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 8์›” 6์ผ ์ผ์š”์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ง„ํ–‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Jordan Peeleรขย€ย™s hit horror film รขย€ยœGet Outรขย€ย was filmed on location in Fairhope, Alabama.", "ko": "์กฐ๋˜ ํ•„ ๊ฐ๋…์˜ ํฅํ–‰์ž‘ ๊ณตํฌ ์˜ํ™” '๊ฒŸ ์•„์›ƒ'์€ ์•จ๋ผ๋ฐฐ๋งˆ์ฃผ ํŽ˜์–ดํฌํ”„์—์„œ ์‹ค์ œ ์ดฌ์˜๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "It was a record Arts and Crafts! We hope you will join us in 2016 for the 64th Annual Arts and Crafts Festival March 18, 19 & 20, 2016. See you then! รขย€ยช#รขย€ยŽartsandcraftsรขย€ยฌ รขย€ยช#รขย€ยŽfairhopeรขย€ยฌ. Like Comment.", "ko": "์•„ํŠธ ์•ค ํฌ๋ž˜ํ”„ํŠธ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ก์ด์—ˆ์–ด์š”! 2016๋…„ 3์›” 18์ผ, 19์ผ, 20์ผ์— ์—ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ œ64ํšŒ ์—ฐ๋ก€ ์•„ํŠธ ์•ค ํฌ๋ž˜ํ”„ํŠธ ํŽ˜์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ฒŒ์— ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋•Œ ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! #์•„ํŠธ ์•ค ํฌ๋ž˜ํ”„ํŠธ #ํŽ˜์–ด ํ˜ธํ”„. ์ข‹์•„์š” ๋Œ“๊ธ€." }, { "en": "On Thursday, August 11, I will be setting up my รขย€ยœofficeรขย€ย at Village Park in Fair Oaks starting at 5:30 pm until 6:30 pm when the free Thursday night Concert in the Park starts. I also will be holding รขย€ยœOffice Hoursรขย€ย on Saturday, October 8, at Foothill Community Park during a free concert from 2:30-4:30 pm.", "ko": "8์›” 11์ผ ๋ชฉ์š”์ผ์—๋Š” ์˜คํ›„ 5์‹œ 30๋ถ„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ณต์›์—์„œ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๋ชฉ์š”์ผ ๋ฐค ์ฝ˜์„œํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๋Š” ์˜คํ›„ 6์‹œ 30๋ถ„๊นŒ์ง€ ํŽ˜์–ด์˜ฅ์Šค ๋งˆ์„ ๊ณต์›์—์„œ '์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค'์„ ๋งˆ๋ จํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ 10์›” 8์ผ ํ† ์š”์ผ์—๋Š” ํ’‹ํž ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ํŒŒํฌ์—์„œ ์˜คํ›„ 2์‹œ 30๋ถ„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 4์‹œ 30๋ถ„๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์ฝ˜์„œํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์—ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ '์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค ์‹œ๊ฐ„'์„ ๊ฐ–์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Fairhope. More than 230 exhibitors from throughout the nation will bring their best works to show and sell at this prestigious juried show. Live entertainment will be going on throughout the three-day event, and unique cuisine will be served in the food court.", "ko": "ํŽ˜์–ดํฌ. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ „์—ญ์˜ 230๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ „์‹œ์—…์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์„ ์„ ๋ณด์ด๋ฉฐ ์ด ๊ถŒ์œ„ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹ฌ์‚ฌ์ „์—์„œ ํŒ๋งคํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3์ผ๊ฐ„์˜ ํ–‰์‚ฌ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์—”ํ„ฐํ…Œ์ธ๋จผํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์ง„ํ–‰๋  ์˜ˆ์ •์ด๋ฉฐ ํ‘ธ๋“œ ์ฝ”ํŠธ์—์„œ ๋…ํŠนํ•œ ์š”๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ œ๊ณต๋  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pend Oreille Arts Councilรขย€ย™s Annual Arts & Crafts Fair in Downtown Sandpoint, Idaho. 45th Annual Arts & Crafts Fair 2017: August 12-13. Applications now available for Artist Vendors! This two-day event occurs during one of the busiest weekends of the year in Sandpoint, concurrent with the Festival at Sandpoint, an evening concert series. Last yearรขย€ย™s fair saw an attendance of over 5,000 people. The Arts & Crafts Fair takes place during the day, on the lawn at City Beach in downtown Sandpoint.", "ko": "ํŽœ๋“œ ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์˜ˆ ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ํ˜‘ํšŒ์˜ ์—ฐ๋ก€ ์˜ˆ์ˆ  & ๊ณต์˜ˆํ’ˆ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ.[์•„์ด์˜ค์™€์ฃผ ์ƒŒ๋“œํฌ์ธํŠธ ์‹œ๋‚ด] ์ œ45ํšŒ ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ๋ฐ ๊ณต์˜ˆํ’ˆ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ 2017: 8์›” 12~13์ผ. ์•„ํ‹ฐ์ŠคํŠธ ๋ฒค๋”๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์‹ ์ฒญ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ง€๊ธˆ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•˜์„ธ์š”! ์ด ์ดํ‹€๊ฐ„์˜ ํ–‰์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ƒŒ๋“œํฌ์ธํŠธ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ฐ”์œ ์ฃผ๋ง ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์— ์—ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ €๋… ์ฝ˜์„œํŠธ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์ธ ์ƒŒ๋“œํฌ์ธํŠธ ํŽ˜์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ฒŒ๊ณผ ๋™์‹œ์— ์ง„ํ–‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž‘๋…„ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ์—๋Š” 5,000๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ฐธ์„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ์ˆ  & ๊ณต์˜ˆ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๋Š” ์ƒŒ๋“œํฌ์ธํŠธ ์‹œ๋‚ด ์‹œํ‹ฐ ๋น„์น˜ ์ž”๋””๋ฐญ์—์„œ ๋‚ฎ ๋™์•ˆ ์ง„ํ–‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Upcoming Events. Redding Fair Housing workshop aids landlords, tenants Landlords, tenants, property managers and others will benefit from a wide range of information available at the annual Fair Housing Workshop to be held Thursday, April 20, 2017.", "ko": "๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ค๋Š” ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ. ๋ ˆ๋”ฉ ๊ณต์ • ์ฃผํƒ ์›Œํฌ์ˆ์€ ์ž„๋Œ€์ธ๊ณผ ์„ธ์ž…์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๋„์›€์„ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ž„๋Œ€์ธ, ์„ธ์ž…์ž, ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋“ฑ์ด 2017๋…„ 4์›” 20์ผ ๋ชฉ์š”์ผ์— ๊ฐœ์ตœ๋˜๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ก€ ๊ณต์ • ์ฃผํƒ ์›Œํฌ์ˆ์—์„œ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ˜œํƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "DONรขย€ย™T MISS: รขย€ย˜Coffee Shopรขย€ย™ movie filmed in Alabama premiers this weekend in Birmingham (video) รขย€ยœCoffee Shop,รขย€ย a romantic comedy shot in Old Town Helena and on the Alabama Gulf Coast shores of Fairhope, will be shown for the first time tonight, Friday, Aug. 22, 2014, at the Carmike Summit 16 in Birmingham and the Patton Creek 15 in Hoover. A red carpet premier will also take place the following night, Saturday, Aug. 23, at the Summit 16.", "ko": "๋†“์น˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”: ์•Œ๋ผ๋ฐ”๋งˆ์—์„œ ์ดฌ์˜ํ•œ ๋กœ๋งจํ‹ฑ ์ฝ”๋ฏธ๋”” '์ปคํ”ผ์ˆ' ์ด ์ฃผ๋ง ๋ฒ„๋ฐ์—„์—์„œ ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ์–ด(๋น„๋””์˜ค) ์˜ฌ๋“œ ํƒ€์šด ํ—ฌ๋ ˆ๋‚˜์™€ ์•จ๋ผ๋ฐฐ๋งˆ ๊ฑธํ”„ ์ฝ”์ŠคํŠธ์˜ ํŽ˜์–ดํฌํ”„ ํ•ด์•ˆ์—์„œ ์ดฌ์˜ํ•œ ๋กœ๋งจํ‹ฑ ์ฝ”๋ฏธ๋”” '์ปคํ”ผ์ˆ'์ด ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ 2014๋…„ 8์›” 22์ผ ๋ฐค ๋ฒ„๋ฐ์—„์˜ ์นด๋ฏธ์ผ€ ์„œ๋ฐ‹ 16๊ณผ ํœด์ด์˜ ํŒจํŠผ ํฌ๋ฆญ 15์—์„œ ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ์˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ๋‚ ์ธ 8์›” 23์ผ(ํ† )์—๋„ ๋ ˆ๋“œ์นดํŽซ ์‹œ์‚ฌํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์„œ๋ฐ‹ 16์—์„œ ์—ด๋ฆด ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Proceeds of the Templeton Arts and Crafts Festival supports thousands of dollars in scholarships every year to Templeton graduates, alumni, and residents. The annual fair is staffed by friends and family of past, present, and future scholarship recipients. 2016 marks the 42nd annual Templeton Arts and Crafts Festival held every year on the third full weekend in August. Join us Saturday August 20,2016 from 10 to 5 and Sunday August 21, 2016 from 10 to 4. There's free admission and free parking! The Templeton Arts and Crafts Festival has developed a reputation in New England and the surrounding states for having genuine crafts as it is a juried show.", "ko": "ํ…œํ”Œํ„ด ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ๊ณต์˜ˆ ํŽ˜์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ฒŒ ์ˆ˜์ต๊ธˆ์€ ๋งค๋…„ ํ…œํ”Œํ„ด ์กธ์—…์ƒ, ๋™๋ฌธ, ์ฃผ๋ฏผ์—๊ฒŒ ์ˆ˜์ฒœ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์žฅํ•™๊ธˆ์„ ์ง€์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค๋…„ 8์›” ์…‹์งธ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ์—ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ…œํ”Œํ„ด ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ๊ณต์˜ˆ ํŽ˜์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ฒŒ์€ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ, ํ˜„์žฌ, ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์˜ ์žฅํ•™๊ธˆ ์ˆ˜ํ˜œ์ž๋“ค์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ์™€ ๊ฐ€์กฑ๋“ค์ด ์ง์ ‘ ์šด์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2016๋…„์€ 8์›” ์…‹์งธ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ๋งค๋…„ ์—ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” 42ํšŒ์งธ์ธ ํ…œํ”Œํ„ด ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ๊ณต์˜ˆ ํŽ˜์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ฒŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2016๋…„ 8์›” 20์ผ ํ† ์š”์ผ 10์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 5์‹œ, 2016๋…„ 8์›” 21์ผ ์ผ์š”์ผ 10์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 4์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์ž…์žฅ๊ณผ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์ฃผ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ํ…œํ”Œํ„ด ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ๊ณต์˜ˆ ํŽ˜์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ฒŒ์€ ์‹ฌ์‚ฌ์œ„์›์ด ์„ ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณต์˜ˆํ’ˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋‰ด์ž‰๊ธ€๋žœ๋“œ ๋ฐ ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ์ •ํ’ˆ ๊ณต์˜ˆํ’ˆ์œผ๋กœ ์ •ํ‰์ด ๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Celebrate the art of fine craft as America's No. 1 Top 10 Town for Craft Lovers shines a spotlight on its fine craft artists and galleries during American Craft Week, October 2-11.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ๊ณต์˜ˆ ์• ํ˜ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ Top 10 ๋„์‹œ๋กœ ๊ผฝํžŒ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ๊ณต์˜ˆ ๋„์‹œ๊ฐ€ 10์›” 2~11์ผ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ณต์˜ˆ ์ฃผ๊ฐ„์— ์šฐ์ˆ˜ ๊ณต์˜ˆ ์ž‘๊ฐ€์™€ ๊ฐค๋Ÿฌ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ง‘์ค‘ ์กฐ๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What a wonderful fall craft festival held at Clay's Park Resort for three weekends in Sept. starting after Labor Day. There is a wide variety of craft vendors in both the Yakee Peddler Festival sections... It's like two craft shows in one.", "ko": "๋…ธ๋™์ ˆ์ด ์ง€๋‚˜๋ฉด 9์›” ์…‹ ์ฃผ๋ง์— 3์ฃผ๊ฐ„ ํด๋ ˆ์ด์Šค ํŒŒํฌ ๋ฆฌ์กฐํŠธ์—์„œ ์—ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๊ฐ€์„ ๊ณต์˜ˆ ์ถ•์ œ๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ฒจ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์•ผํ‚ค ํŽ˜๋“ค๋Ÿฌ ํŽ˜์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ฒŒ ์„น์…˜์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ˆ˜๊ณต์˜ˆํ’ˆ ์ƒ์ธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค... ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์— ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ณต์˜ˆํ’ˆ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”." }, { "en": "Calendar of Events. Upcoming events and things to do in Asheville, NC. Below is a list of events for festivals, fairs, bar meetups, and other listings. Asheville Gallery of Artรขย€ย™s April show, รขย€ยœImageries of Life,รขย€ย features the work of well-known figurative artist Sahar Fakhoury. The show runs April 1-30 during gallery hours, 11 a.m.-6 p.m.", "ko": "์ด๋ฒคํŠธ ์บ˜๋ฆฐ๋”. NC ์—์ด์ฆˆ๋นŒ์—์„œ ์˜ˆ์ •๋œ ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ ๋ฐ ์ฆ๊ธธ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ. ์•„๋ž˜๋Š” ์ถ•์ œ, ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ, ๋ฐ” ๋ชจ์ž„ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋ชฉ๋ก์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ ๋ชฉ๋ก์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—์ด์ฆˆ๋นŒ ๊ฐค๋Ÿฌ๋ฆฌ ์˜ค๋ธŒ ์•„ํŠธ์˜ 4์›” ์ „์‹œํšŒ์ธ '์ธ์ƒ์˜ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€'์—๋Š” ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์ธ๋ฌผํ™” ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌํ•˜๋ฅด ํŒŒ์ฝ”๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ „์‹œ๋Š” ๊ฐค๋Ÿฌ๋ฆฌ ์šด์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ธ ์˜ค์ „ 11์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜คํ›„ 6์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€ 4์›” 1์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 30์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์—ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A vibrant town that lies on Alabamaรขย€ย™s Gulf Coast, Fairhope has long been known for its lovely parks and its sweeping panoramic views of Mobile Bay. Make sure to visit the shops, boutiques, cafes, art galleries, gift shops and fabulous seafood restaurants in Fairhope and the surrounding area. What To See & Do.", "ko": "์•จ๋ผ๋ฐฐ๋งˆ์˜ ๊ฑธํ”„ ์—ฐ์•ˆ์— ์ž๋ฆฌํ•œ ํ™œ๊ธฐ์ฐฌ ๋งˆ์„์ธ ํŽ˜์–ดํฌํ”„๋Š” ์˜ˆ์œ ๊ณต์›๊ณผ ๋ชจ๋นŒ ๋งŒ์˜ ํƒ ํŠธ์ธ ์ „๋ง์œผ๋กœ ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘๋ฐ›์•„ ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽ˜์–ดํฌํ”„ ๋ฐ ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ƒ์ , ๋ถ€ํ‹ฐํฌ, ์นดํŽ˜, ๋ฏธ์ˆ ๊ด€, ๊ธฐํ”„ํŠธ์ˆ, ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ํ•ด์‚ฐ๋ฌผ ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘์„ ๊ผญ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€๊ธฐ & ํ•  ๊ฒƒ." }, { "en": "Art On The Rocks event will be held on August 19, 2016. Featuring artists, makers, musical guests, and downtown Birmingham businesses,...", "ko": "์•„ํŠธ ์˜จ ๋” ๋ฝ์Šค ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ๋Š” 2016๋…„ 8์›” 19์ผ์— ๊ฐœ์ตœ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„ํ‹ฐ์ŠคํŠธ, ๋ฉ”์ด์ปค, ์Œ์•… ๊ฒŒ์ŠคํŠธ, ์‹œ๋‚ด ๋ฒ„๋ฐ์—„ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์ฐธ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š”..." }, { "en": "Arts and Acts 2016 - June 17th - 19th. The Northville Art House shines a spotlight on the imagination, art, talent and cultural diversity of artists throughout the region when the annual Arts and Acts Festival returns for the sixth consecutive year June 17-19 in historic downtown Northville. The Festival includes the 28th annual juried f...", "ko": "์•„ํŠธ ์•ค ์•ก์ธ  2016 - 6์›” 17์ผ - 19์ผ. ๋ถ๋นŒ ์•„ํŠธ ํ•˜์šฐ์Šค์—์„œ๋Š” ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ ์ธ ๋‹ค์šดํƒ€์šด ๋…ธ์Šค๋นŒ์—์„œ 6ํšŒ ์—ฐ์†์œผ๋กœ 6์›” 17์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 19์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์—ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ก€ ์•„ํŠธ ์•ค ์•ก์ธ  ์ถ•์ œ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ด ์ง€์—ญ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€๋“ค์˜ ์ƒ์ƒ๋ ฅ, ์˜ˆ์ˆ , ์žฌ๋Šฅ, ๋ฌธํ™”์  ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ์„ ์กฐ๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽ˜์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ฒŒ์—๋Š” ์ œ28ํšŒ ์‹ฌ์‚ฌ์ „ ๊ธˆ๋ฉ”๋‹ฌ ์‹œ์ƒ..." }, { "en": "You are here. Fairhope. Ernest Berry GastonWhat is now the city of Fairhope, Baldwin County, was established in 1894 as a model community based on what Ernest Berry Gaston, a young Iowa journalist and Populist Party officer, called cooperative individualism, a term he introduced to the lexicon of American reform.", "ko": "์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽ˜์–ดํฌํŠธ. ์–ด๋‹ˆ์ŠคํŠธ ๋ฒ ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€์Šคํ„ดํ˜„์žฌ ๋ฐธ๋“œ์œˆ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํŽ˜์–ดํฌํŠธ ์‹œํ‹ฐ๋Š” 1894๋…„ ์•„์ด์˜ค์™€์ฃผ ์ Š์€ ์–ธ๋ก ์ธ์ด์ž ํฌํ“ฐ๋ฆฌ์ฆ˜๋‹น ์žฅ๊ต์ธ ์–ด๋‹ˆ์ŠคํŠธ ๋ฒ ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€์Šคํ„ด์ด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ฐœํ˜์˜ ์–ดํœ˜ ์‚ฌ์ „์— ๋„์ž…ํ•œ ์šฉ์–ด์ธ ํ˜‘๋™์  ๊ฐœ์ธ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”ํƒ•์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋ธ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ๋กœ ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Black extras needed for film shooting in Fairhope. The scene will be filmed on Wednesday, April 22 in Fairhope. For more information, contact [email protected] and include your age, a recent photo and contact information.", "ko": "ํŽ˜์–ดํฌ๋“œ์—์„œ ์ดฌ์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜ํ™”์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•  ๋ธ”๋ž™ ์—‘์ŠคํŠธ๋ผ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์žฅ๋ฉด์€ 4์›” 22์ผ ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ์— ํŽ˜์–ดํฌ๋“œ์—์„œ ์ดฌ์˜๋  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ [email protected]์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ฉฐ, ๋‚˜์ด, ์ตœ๊ทผ ์‚ฌ์ง„ ๋ฐ ์—ฐ๋ฝ์ฒ˜ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "July 14-17 and October 6 รขย€ย“ 14. Itรขย€ย™s time to start making plans to come back to the Smoky Mountains and see us at the Gatlinburg Craftsmenรขย€ย™s Fair at the Gatlinburg Convention Center! This is the largest crafts show in the southeast with crafters from all over the country. Showtimes at 12, 2 and 4 except Sunday when shows are at 12 and 2. See yรขย€ย™all there!! Visit http://www.craftsmensfair.com/for more details.", "ko": "7์›” 14-17์ผ, 10์›” 6์ผ - 14์ผ. ์ด์ œ ์Šค๋ชจํ‚ค ์‚ฐ๋งฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„์™€ ๊ฐฏ๋ฆฐ๋ฒ„๊ทธ ์ปจ๋ฒค์…˜ ์„ผํ„ฐ์—์„œ ๊ฐฏ๋ฆฐ๋ฒ„๊ทธ ํฌ๋ž˜ํ”„ํŠธ์Šค๋งจ์Šค ํŽ˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•  ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์„ธ์šธ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์ด ํ–‰์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ „๊ตญ์˜ ๊ณต์˜ˆ๊ฐ€๋“ค์ด ๋ชจ์—ฌ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋™๋‚จ๋ถ€ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ๊ทœ๋ชจ์˜ ๊ณต์˜ˆํ’ˆ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ์š”์ผ์€ 12์‹œ, 2์‹œ, 4์‹œ, ์ผ์š”์ผ์€ 12์‹œ, 2์‹œ์— ์ง„ํ–‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์š”!! ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ http://www.craftsmensfair.com/์„ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Friday and Saturday November 24th and 25th, 2017. Veterans Memorial - 801 Grand Ave, SLO. We host the largest Hand-made Craft Show on the. Central Coast! The Fair has been held Thanksgiving weekend for the last 36 years. and continues to evolve and improve every year.", "ko": "2017๋…„ 11์›” 24์ผ ๋ฐ 25์ผ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ๊ณผ ํ† ์š”์ผ. ๋ฒ ํ…Œ๋ž‘ ๊ธฐ๋…๊ด€ - 801 ๊ทธ๋žœ๋“œ ์• ๋น„๋‰ด, SLO. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”. ์ค‘์•™ ํ•ด์•ˆ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์ˆ˜๊ณต์˜ˆํ’ˆ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์ตœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๋Š” ์ง€๋‚œ 36๋…„๊ฐ„ ์ถ”์ˆ˜ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ ˆ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ๊ฐœ์ตœ๋˜์–ด์™”์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋งค๋…„ ๋ฐœ์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐœ์„ ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Description: Since 1952, features over 235 juried exhibitors displaying and selling fine arts, pottery, sculpture, paintings, watercolor, children's craft, functional and traditional crafts, textiles, jewelry, photography, food, entertainment, food and much more. Takes place at Section Street, De La Mare Avenue and Fairhope Avenue. Shuttle service provided from shopping centers at intersection of Fairhope Ave. and Greeno Rd. One of top events in state by Alabama Tourism Dept. Top 20 by Southeaster Tourism Society.", "ko": "์„ค๋ช…: 1952 ๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฏธ์ˆ , ๋„์ž๊ธฐ, ์กฐ๊ฐ, ํšŒํ™”, ์ˆ˜์ฑ„ํ™”, ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด ๊ณต์˜ˆ, ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์ ์ด๊ณ  ์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ๊ณต์˜ˆํ’ˆ, ์ง๋ฌผ, ๋ณด์„, ์‚ฌ์ง„, ์Œ์‹, ์—”ํ„ฐํ…Œ์ธ๋จผํŠธ, ์Œ์‹ ๋“ฑ์„ ์ „์‹œ ๋ฐ ํŒ๋งคํ•˜๋Š” 235 ๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์‹ฌ์‚ฌ์œ„์›์„ ์ดˆ์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ์ „์‹œํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์—ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„น์…˜ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌํŠธ, ๋ฐ ๋ผ ๋งˆ๋ ˆ ์• ๋น„๋‰ด ๋ฐ ํŽ˜์–ดํฌํŠธ ์• ๋น„๋‰ด์—์„œ ๊ฐœ์ตœ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽ˜์–ดํฌํŠธ ์• ๋น„๋‰ด์™€ ๊ทธ๋ ˆ๋…ธ ๋กœ๋“œ ๊ต์ฐจ๋กœ์˜ ์‡ผํ•‘ ์„ผํ„ฐ์—์„œ ์…”ํ‹€ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ œ๊ณต. ์•จ๋ผ๋ฐฐ๋งˆ ๊ด€๊ด‘๋ถ€์—์„œ ์ฃผ์—์„œ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜. ๋‚จ๋™๋ถ€ ๊ด€๊ด‘ ํ˜‘ํšŒ์—์„œ ์„ ์ •ํ•œ ์ตœ์šฐ์ˆ˜ 20์œ„." }, { "en": "Fairhope Courthouse. Alternate US 98 makes its way East-West through the center of Fairhope and crosses US 98 in the Eastern part of town. The city lies along Mobile Bay. A group of settlers came together in this area in the 1890's to form the city of Fairhope. Much of the history of the town can be seen in exhibits at theFairhope Museum of History.", "ko": "ํŽ˜์–ดํฌํŠธ ๋ฒ•์›. ๋Œ€์ฒด US 98์€ ํŽ˜์–ดํฌํŠธ ์ค‘์‹ฌ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋™์„œ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ง€๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋ฉฐ ๋งˆ์„ ๋™์ชฝ์—์„œ US 98๊ณผ ๊ต์ฐจํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋„์‹œ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ฐ”์ผ ๋ฒ ์ด๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ž๋ฆฌ ์žก๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1890๋…„๋Œ€์— ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์— ์ •์ฐฉ๋ฏผ๋“ค์ด ๋ชจ์—ฌ ํŽ˜์–ดํฌํŠธ๋กœ ๋„์‹œ๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ฆฝํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์„์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ๋Š” ํŽ˜์–ดํฌํŠธ ์—ญ์‚ฌ ๋ฐ•๋ฌผ๊ด€์—์„œ ์ „์‹œ๋œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Fairhope is a city in Baldwin County, Alabama, United States, on a sloping plateau, along the cliffs and shoreline of Mobile Bay.The 2010 census lists the population of the city as 15,326. Fairhope is a principal city of the Daphne-Fairhope-Foley micropolitan area, which includes all of Baldwin County. The University of South Alabama has a branch campus in Fairhope providing graduate and upper-level undergraduate courses in education, counseling, nursing and business alongside non-credit and community service programs.", "ko": "ํŽ˜์–ดํฌ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์•จ๋ผ๋ฐฐ๋งˆ์ฃผ ๋ณผ๋“œ์œˆ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ๋กœ ๋ชจ๋นŒ ๋งŒ์˜ ์ ˆ๋ฒฝ๊ณผ ํ•ด์•ˆ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฒฝ์‚ฌ์ง„ ๊ณ ์› ์œ„์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[3] 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋„์‹œ์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 15,326 ๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜์—ด๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽ˜์–ดํฌ๋“œ๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ”„๋‹ˆ-ํŽ˜์–ดํฌํ”„-ํด๋ฆฌ ๋ฏธ์‹œ ํด๋ฆฌ์•„๋‚˜์— ์†ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฃผ์š” ๋„์‹œ๋กœ, ๋ณผ๋“œ์œˆ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ง€์—ญ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค ์•จ๋ผ๋ฐฐ๋งˆ ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต๋Š” ํŽ˜์–ดํฌํ”„์— ์ง€์  ์บ ํผ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋‘๊ณ  ๊ต์œก, ์ƒ๋‹ด, ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ, ๊ฒฝ์˜ ๋ถ„์•ผ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ•™์› ๋ฐ ์ƒ์œ„ ํ•™๋ถ€ ๊ณผ์ •๊ณผ ๋น„ํ•™์  ๋ฐ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Carlsbad Village Street Faire. Sun, May 07, 2017. Sun, May 07, 2017. Add this event to your itinerary. Since 1975, The Village Faire features over 850 unique vendors with a little of everything: arts and crafts, antiques, unique clothing, items from around the world, and more.", "ko": "์นผ์Šค๋ฒ ์ด๋“œ ๋นŒ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌํŠธ ํŽ˜์–ด. 2017๋…„ 5์›” 7์ผ ์ผ์š”์ผ. 2017๋…„ 5์›” 7์ผ ์ผ์š”์ผ. ์ด ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ผ์ •์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. 1975๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋นŒ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ํŽ˜์–ด๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ˆ ํ’ˆ, ๊ณต์˜ˆํ’ˆ, ๊ณจ๋™ํ’ˆ, ๋…ํŠนํ•œ ์˜๋ฅ˜, ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๊ฐ๊ตญ์˜ ๋ฌผํ’ˆ ๋“ฑ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์˜ ๋ง›์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” 850๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋…ํŠนํ•œ ์ƒ์ธ๋“ค์„ ๋ชจ์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The festival is put on by community volunteers to benefit the Arrowmont School of Arts and Crafts, Sevier County Arts Council, and the Gatlinburg Boys & Girls Club. Gatlinburg Craftsmen's Fair - October 10-27. The Gatlinburg Craftsmen's Fair is held twice a year in the summer and fall.", "ko": "์ถ•์ œ๋Š” Arrowmont School of Arts and Crafts, Sevier County Arts Council, Gatlinburg Boys & Girls Club์˜ ์ด์ต์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ์ž์› ๋ด‰์‚ฌ์ž๋“ค์ด ์ฃผ์ตœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐœํ‹€๋ฆฐ๋ฒ„๊ทธ ํฌ๋ž˜ํ”„์ธ  ํŽ˜์–ด - 10์›” 10์ผ~27์ผ. ๊ฐœํ‹€๋ฆฐ๋ฒ„๊ทธ ํฌ๋ž˜ํ”„์ธ  ํŽ˜์–ด๋Š” ์—ฌ๋ฆ„๊ณผ ๊ฐ€์„ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ ๊ฐœ์ตœ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Wisconsin Alliance of Artists and Craftspeople, Inc. Applications are now available for both the 38th Annual Art Fair Off the Square to be held July 8th and 9th and the 28th Annual Winter Art Fair Off the Square to be held on November 11th and 12th in Madison, Wisconsin. Art Fair Off the Square 2017 application:", "ko": "์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹  ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ ๊ณต์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์—ฐํ•ฉ, Inc. 7์›” 8์ผ๊ณผ 9์ผ์— ์—ด๋ฆด ์ œ38ํšŒ ์—ฐ๋ก€ ์•„ํŠธ ํŽ˜์–ด ์˜คํ”„ ๋” ์Šคํ€˜์–ด์™€ 11์›” 11์ผ๊ณผ 12์ผ์— ์—ด๋ฆด ์ œ28ํšŒ ๊ฒจ์šธ ์•„ํŠธ ํŽ˜์–ด ์˜คํ”„ ๋” ์Šคํ€˜์–ด์— ์‹ ์ฒญํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹ ์ฒญ์„œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฏธ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ฃผ ๋งค๋””์Šจ์—์„œ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„ํŠธ ํŽ˜์–ด ์˜คํ”„ ๋” ์Šคํ€˜์–ด 2017 ์‹ ์ฒญ์„œ:" }, { "en": "Driving distance from PNS to Fairhope, AL. The total driving distance from PNS to Fairhope, AL is 59 miles or 95 kilometers. Your trip begins at Pensacola Gulf Coast Regional Airport in Pensacola, Florida. It ends in Fairhope, Alabama. If you are planning a road trip, you might also want to calculate the total driving time from PNS to Fairhope, AL so you can see when you'll arrive at your destination.", "ko": "PNS์—์„œ ์•จ๋ผ๋ฐฐ๋งˆ ์ฃผ ํŽ˜์–ดํ˜ธํ”„๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ์šด์ „ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. PNS์—์„œ ์•จ๋ผ๋ฐฐ๋งˆ ์ฃผ ํŽ˜์–ดํ˜ธํ”„๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ์ด ์šด์ „ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 59๋งˆ์ผ ๋˜๋Š” 95ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ์ •์€ ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค ์ฃผ ํŽœ์‚ฌ์ฝœ๋ผ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํŽœ์‚ฌ์ฝœ๋ผ ๊ฑธํ”„ ์ฝ”์ŠคํŠธ ์ง€์—ญ ๊ณตํ•ญ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•จ๋ผ๋ฐฐ๋งˆ์ฃผ ํŽ˜์–ดํ˜ธํ”„์—์„œ ๋๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„๋กœ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ๊ณ„ํšํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ชฉ์ ์ง€์— ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก PNS์—์„œ ์•จ๋ผ๋ฐฐ๋งˆ์ฃผ ํŽ˜์–ดํ˜ธํ”„๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ์ด ์ฃผํ–‰ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Teen Art Club. The Teen Art Club meets on the second and fourth Tuesday of each month at 4:30pm at the Hampton Memorial Library in Easley. Each month we create something different! Join us on Tuesday, April 11th and Tuesday, April 25th.", "ko": "์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„ ์•„ํŠธ ํด๋Ÿฝ. ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„ ์•„ํŠธ ํด๋Ÿฝ์€ ๋งค๋‹ฌ ๋‘˜์งธ ์ฃผ ํ™”์š”์ผ๊ณผ ๋„ท์งธ ์ฃผ ํ™”์š”์ผ ์˜คํ›„ 4์‹œ 30๋ถ„์— ์ด์Šฌ๋ฆฌ์˜ ํ–„ํŠผ ๊ธฐ๋… ๋„์„œ๊ด€์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค๋‹ฌ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์š”! 4์›” 11์ผ, 4์›” 25์ผ ํ™”์š”์ผ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "The Saginaw Senior Center is hosting their annual Crafts Fair on Saturday, October 24th from 9:00 a.m. to 2:00 p.m. at the Center at 405 South Belmont. Tables are still available for rent for $30.", "ko": "์‚ฌ๊ธฐ๋‚˜์šฐ ์‹œ๋‹ˆ์–ด ์„ผํ„ฐ๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š” 10์›” 24์ผ(ํ† ) ์˜ค์ „ 9์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜คํ›„ 2์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์‚ฌ๊ธฐ๋‚˜์šฐ ์„ผํ„ฐ(๋ฒจ๋ชฌํŠธ ๋‚จ์ชฝ 405๋ฒˆ์ง€)์—์„œ ์—ฐ๋ก€ ๊ณต์˜ˆํ’ˆ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ์ตœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘œ๋Š” 30๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ๋Œ€์—ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "LAKE PLACID COUNTRY FAIR. The Lake Placid Country Fair is held annually on the first full weekend in February, on Saturday and Sunday. There are over 200 arts and crafts booths, plenty of food and continuous entertainment. The two-day event draws thousands of visitors, and has become one of the largest in the state.", "ko": "๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์‹ฑ ์ปจํŠธ๋ฆฌ ํŽ˜์–ด. ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์‹ฑ ์ปจํŠธ๋ฆฌ ํŽ˜์–ด๋Š” ๋งค๋…„ 2์›” ์ฒซ์งธ ์ฃผ๋ง, ํ† ์š”์ผ๊ณผ ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ๊ฐœ์ตœ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 200๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ๋ฐ ๊ณต์˜ˆ ๋ถ€์Šค, ํ’์„ฑํ•œ ์Œ์‹, ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ์—”ํ„ฐํ…Œ์ธ๋จผํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์ค€๋น„๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ดํ‹€๊ฐ„์˜ ํ–‰์‚ฌ์—๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ฒœ ๋ช…์˜ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธ๊ฐ์ด ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ํ–‰์‚ฌ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Craft Fairs. On selected weekends throughout the year, the Leesport Farmers Market is transformed into a magnificent world of colors, shapes and textures. The Easter, Spring, Mid-Summer, Harvest, and Christmas craft fairs feature over 300 regional craftsmen with a fascinating variety of arts and handicrafts.", "ko": "๊ณต์˜ˆ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ. ์ผ๋ชฐ์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ์—ฐ์ค‘ ๋งค์ฃผ ์„ ํƒ๋œ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ๋ฆฌ์ŠคํฌํŠธ ํŒŒ๋จธ์Šค ๋งˆ์ผ“์€ ํ™”๋ คํ•œ ์ƒ‰์ฑ„, ๋ชจ์–‘ ๋ฐ ์งˆ๊ฐ์˜ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋กœ ๋ณ€์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€ํ™œ์ ˆ, ๋ด„, ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ์—ฌ๋ฆ„, ์ˆ˜ํ™• ๋ฐ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค ๊ณต์˜ˆ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ์—๋Š” 300๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ง€์—ญ ๊ณต์˜ˆ๊ฐ€๋“ค์ด ๋งคํ˜น์ ์ธ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ณผ ์ˆ˜๊ณต์˜ˆ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์„ ์„ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "SOUTH RIM AREA รขย€ย“ If you are staying in the South Rim area such as Flagstaff, Sedona,Williams or Tusayanรขย€ยฆ. Flagstaff รขย€ย“ รขย€ยœFlagstaff Art in the Parkรขย€ย รขย€ย“ July 4th, 5th and 6th 2014 รขย€ย“ Flagstaff Art in the Park is a great arts and crafts festival held in Wheeler Park in Downtown Flagstaff.", "ko": "์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค ๋ฆผ ์ง€์—ญ - ํ”Œ๋ž˜๊ทธ์Šคํƒœํ”„, ์„ธ๋„๋‚˜, ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„์Šค ๋˜๋Š” ํˆฌ์‚ฌ์–€๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค ๋ฆผ ์ง€์—ญ์— ์ˆ™๋ฐ•ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด.... ํ”Œ๋ž˜๊ทธ์Šคํƒœํ”„ - \"ํ”Œ๋ž˜๊ทธ์Šคํƒœํ”„ ์•„ํŠธ ์ธ ๋” ํŒŒํฌ\" - 2014๋…„ 7์›” 4์ผ, 5์ผ, 6์ผ - ํ”Œ๋ž˜๊ทธ์Šคํƒœํ”„ ์•„ํŠธ ์ธ ๋” ํŒŒํฌ๋Š” ํ”Œ๋ž˜๊ทธ์Šคํƒœํ”„ ์‹œ๋‚ด ํœ ๋Ÿฌ ๊ณต์›์—์„œ ์—ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ๋ฐ ๊ณต์˜ˆ ์ถ•์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The 2015 fair begins Saturday, September 12th and extends through Saturday, September 19th. Attractions include the Dreamland Amusements on the midway, the ever popular Funnel Cake and Cotton Candy trailers, and many family games.", "ko": "2015๋…„ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๋Š” 9์›” 12์ผ ํ† ์š”์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 9์›” 19์ผ ํ† ์š”์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์—ฐ์žฅ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•  ๋งŒํ•œ ๋ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ ์ง„์—ด๋Œ€์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋“œ๋ฆผ๋žœ๋“œ ๋†€์ด๊ธฐ๊ตฌ, ํŒฌ์ผ€์ดํฌ์™€ ์†œ์‚ฌํƒ• ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ๋Ÿฌ, ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๊ฒŒ์ž„ ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Fairhope is a city in Baldwin County, Alabama, United States, on a sloping plateau, along the cliffs and shoreline of Mobile Bay. The 2010 census lists the population of the city as 15,326. Fairhope is a principal city of the Daphne-Fairhope-Foley micropolitan area, which includes all of Baldwin County.", "ko": "ํŽ˜์–ดํฌ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์•จ๋ผ๋ฐฐ๋งˆ์ฃผ ๋ณผ๋“œ์œˆ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ๋กœ, ๋ชจ๋ฐ”์ผ ๋ฒ ์ด์˜ ์ ˆ๋ฒฝ๊ณผ ํ•ด์•ˆ์„ ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐ์šธ์–ด์ง„ ๊ณ ์›์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋„์‹œ์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 15,326๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽ˜์–ดํฌ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ณผ๋“œ์œˆ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ „์ฒด๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹คํ”„๋„ค-ํŽ˜์–ดํฌ-ํด๋ฆฌํ…Œ์ธ ๊ฑฐ์‹œ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๋„์‹œ์— ์†ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Welcome to Fairhope, Alabama. Here in beautiful Fairhope, AL we want to share with you the many emotional and stunning and simply charming locations in this gorgeous village, situated on the eastern shore of Mobile Bay.elcome to Fairhope, Alabama. Here in beautiful Fairhope, AL we want to share with you the many emotional and stunning and simply charming locations in this gorgeous village, situated on the eastern shore of Mobile Bay.", "ko": "์•จ๋ผ๋ฐฐ๋งˆ์ฃผ ํŽ˜์–ดํ˜ธํ”„์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ์•จ๋ผ๋ฐฐ๋งˆ์ฃผ ํŽ˜์–ดํ˜ธํ”„์—๋Š” ๋ชจ๋นŒ ๋ฒ ์ด์˜ ๋™์ชฝ ํ•ด์•ˆ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์ด ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๋งˆ์„์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ฐ์„ฑ์ ์ด๊ณ  ๋†€๋ž๊ณ  ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ธ ์žฅ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์•จ๋ผ๋ฐฐ๋งˆ์ฃผ ํŽ˜์–ดํ˜ธํ”„์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ์•จ๋ผ๋ฐฐ๋งˆ์ฃผ ํŽ˜์–ดํ˜ธํ”„์˜ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฐ์„ฑ์ ์ด๊ณ  ๋†€๋ž๊ณ  ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ธ ์žฅ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Fairhope was founded in November 1894 on the site of the former Alabama City as a radical Georgist Single-Tax colony by the Fairhope Industrial Association, a group of 28 followers of economist Henry George who had incorporated earlier that year in Des Moines, Iowa.", "ko": "ํŽ˜์–ดํฌ๋Š” 1894๋…„ 11์›” ์•จ๋ผ๋ฐฐ๋งˆ์‹œํ‹ฐ์˜ ์œ ์ ์ง€์— ์•„์ด์˜ค์™€์ฃผ ๋ฐ๋ชจ์ธ์—์„œ ๊ทธํ•ด ์ดˆ์— ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋œ ๊ฒฝ์ œํ•™์ž ํ—จ๋ฆฌ ์กฐ์ง€์˜ ์ถ”์ข…์ž 28๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ํŽ˜์–ดํฌ ์‚ฐ์—… ํ˜‘ํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์ฐฝ์„คํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋“ค์€ ์กฐ์ง€์ฃผ์˜ ๋‹จ์ผ์„ธ ์ง€์ƒ์ฃผ์˜ ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€๋กœ ์„ค๋ฆฝํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Fourth of July. 2017 Flea Market/Craft Show at the Union County Fairgrounds: May 12, 13 & 14 June 9,10 & 11 July 7, 8 & 9 August 11, 12 & 13 September 1, 2 & 3 October 13, 14 & 15 Open Friday and Saturday 8 a.m. to 4 p.m. and Sunday 9 a.m. to 2 p.m.", "ko": "7์›” 4์ผ. 2017๋…„ ์œ ๋‹ˆ์˜จ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ์žฅ์—์„œ ์—ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฒผ๋ฃฉ์‹œ์žฅ/๊ณต์˜ˆํ’ˆ ์ „์‹œํšŒ: 5์›” 12, 13, 14์ผ 6์›” 9, 10, 11์ผ 7์›” 7, 8, 9์ผ 8์›” 11, 12, 13์ผ 9์›” 1, 2, 3์ผ 10์›” 13, 14, 15์ผ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ๊ณผ ํ† ์š”์ผ ์˜ค์ „ 8์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜คํ›„ 4์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€, ์ผ์š”์ผ ์˜ค์ „ 9์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜คํ›„ 2์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฐœ์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Beersheba Springs Arts and Craft Show signals start of fall festival season. 1 When Beersheba Springs Arts and Crafts Fair opens its gates on Saturday. Aug. 26, for the 51st annual show, it also marks the beginning of the fall arts and craft season.", "ko": "๋น„์–ด์‰๋ฐ” ์Šคํ”„๋ง์Šค ์•„ํŠธ ์•ค ํฌ๋ž˜ํ”„ํŠธ ์‡ผ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์„ ์ถ•์ œ ์‹œ์ฆŒ์˜ ์‹œ์ž‘์„ ์•Œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ๋น„์–ด์‰๋ฐ” ์Šคํ”„๋ง์Šค ์•„ํŠธ ์•ค ํฌ๋ž˜ํ”„ํŠธ ํŽ˜์–ด๊ฐ€ 51ํšŒ์งธ๋ฅผ ๋งž์•„ 8์›” 26์ผ(ํ† ) ๋ฌธ์„ ์—ด๋ฉด ๊ฐ€์„ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ณผ ๊ณต์˜ˆ ์‹œ์ฆŒ์˜ ์‹œ์ž‘์„ ์•Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋œป์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The 5th Annual Maritime Magic Arts/Crafts Show at the Ludington Area Center for the Arts will be June 4, 2016.", "ko": "๋ฃจ๋”ฉํ„ด ์ง€์—ญ ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ์„ผํ„ฐ์—์„œ ์—ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ œ5ํšŒ ํ•ด์–‘ ๋งค์ง ์•„ํŠธ/๊ณต์˜ˆ ์‡ผ๋Š” 2016๋…„ 6์›” 4์ผ์— ์—ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Supporting Occoquan Craft Shows since the Spring 2007 Craft Show. General Information. The next Occoquan Arts & Crafts Show will be held in the streets of Occoquanรขย€ย™s Historic District, rain or shine on: Saturday September 24th (10:00 AM to 6:00 PM) &. Sunday, September 25th (10:00 AM until 5:00 PM)", "ko": "์Šคํ”„๋ง 2007 ๊ณต์˜ˆํ’ˆ ์ „์‹œํšŒ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜ค์ฝ”์ค€ ๊ณต์˜ˆํ’ˆ ์ „์‹œํšŒ๋ฅผ ์ง€์›ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์ •๋ณด. ๋‹ค์Œ ์˜ค์ฝ”ํ์•ˆ ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ๋ฐ ๊ณต์˜ˆํ’ˆ ์ „์‹œํšŒ๋Š” 9์›” 24์ผ ํ† ์š”์ผ๊ณผ 25์ผ ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ๋น„์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์˜ค์ฝ”ํ์•ˆ์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ ์ง€๊ตฌ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ๊ฐœ์ตœ๋  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ํ† ์š”์ผ 9์›” 24์ผ(์˜ค์ „ 10:00~์˜คํ›„ 6:00) &. ์ผ์š”์ผ 9์›” 25์ผ(์˜ค์ „ 10:00 ~ ์˜คํ›„ 5:00)" }, { "en": "Latest News. 1 Redding Fair Housing workshop aids landlords, tenants Landlords, tenants, property managers and others will benefit from a wide range of information available at the annual Fair Housing Workshop to be held Thursday, April 20, 2017.", "ko": "์ตœ์‹  ๋‰ด์Šค. 1 Redding ๊ณต์ • ์ฃผํƒ ์›Œํฌ์ƒต์€ ์ž„๋Œ€์ธ๊ณผ ์„ธ์ž…์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๋„์›€์„ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง‘์ฃผ์ธ, ์ž„์ฐจ์ธ, ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด 2017๋…„ 4์›” 20์ผ ๋ชฉ์š”์ผ์— ๊ฐœ์ตœ๋˜๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ก€ ๊ณต์ • ์ฃผํƒ ์›Œํฌ์ˆ์—์„œ ์ด์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ˜œํƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Dec 29, 2016. Itรขย€ย™s time to start thinking (and planning!) for Wauconda Fest activities for 2017! On Sunday, June 25, 2017, we will host the 4th annual Arts & Crafts Show at Cook Park, 600 N. Main St. in Wauconda. SHOW TIME: 10 AMรขย€ย”4 PM SET-UP: 7 AMรขย€ย”9:30 AM The show is open to all types of crafts [รขย€ยฆ]", "ko": "2016๋…„ 12์›” 29์ผ. 2017 ๋…„ ์™€์šฐ์ฝ˜๋‹ค ํŽ˜์ŠคํŠธ ํ™œ๋™์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ƒ๊ฐ(๋ฐ ๊ณ„ํš!)์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! 2017 ๋…„ 6 ์›” 25 ์ผ ์ผ์š”์ผ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์™€์šฐ์ฝ˜๋‹ค์˜ ๋ฉ”์ธ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌํŠธ ๋ถ 600์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฟก ํŒŒํฌ์—์„œ ๋„ค ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์—ฐ๋ก€ ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ๋ฐ ๊ณต์˜ˆํ’ˆ ์‡ผ๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ์ตœ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‡ผ ์‹œ๊ฐ„: ์˜ค์ „ 10์‹œ - ์˜คํ›„ 4์‹œ ์„ค์น˜: ์˜ค์ „ 7์‹œ - ์˜ค์ „ 9์‹œ 30๋ถ„ ์‡ผ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๊ณต์˜ˆํ’ˆ [รขย€ยฆ]์— ๊ณต๊ฐœ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Paul M. Gaston, University of Virginia. What is now the city of Fairhope, Baldwin County, was established in 1894 as a model community based on what Ernest Berry Gaston, a young Iowa journalist and Populist Party officer, called cooperative individualism, a term he introduced to the lexicon of American reform.aul M. Gaston, University of Virginia. What is now the city of Fairhope, Baldwin County, was established in 1894 as a model community based on what Ernest Berry Gaston, a young Iowa journalist and Populist Party officer, called cooperative individualism, a term he introduced to the lexicon of American reform.", "ko": "ํด M. ๊ฐœ์Šคํ†ค, ๋ฒ„์ง€๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต. ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ฒŒ๋“œWIN ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ํŽ˜์–ดํ˜ธํ”„ ์‹œํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์•„์ด์˜ค์™€ ์ฃผ์˜ ์ €๋„๋ฆฌ์ŠคํŠธ์ด์ž ํฌํ“ฐ๋ฆฌ์ŠคํŠธ๋‹น ๊ฐ„๋ถ€์˜€๋˜ ์–ด๋‹ˆ์ŠคํŠธ ๋ฒ ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐœ์Šคํ†ค์ด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ฐœํ˜์˜ ์‚ฌ์ „์— ๋„์ž…ํ•œ ์šฉ์–ด์ธ ํ˜‘๋™์  ๊ฐœ์ธ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ 1894๋…„์— ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋œ ๋ชจ๋ฒ” ๊ณต๋™์ฒด์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํด M. ๊ฐœ์Šคํ†ค, ๋ฒ„์ง€๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต. ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ฒŒ๋“œWIN ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ํŽ˜์–ดํ˜ธํ”„ ์‹œํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์•„์ด์˜ค์™€ ์ฃผ์˜ ์ €๋„๋ฆฌ์ŠคํŠธ์ด์ž ํฌํ“ฐ๋ฆฌ์ŠคํŠธ๋‹น ๊ฐ„๋ถ€์˜€๋˜ ์–ด๋‹ˆ์ŠคํŠธ ๋ฒ ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐœ์Šคํ†ค์ด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ฐœํ˜์˜ ์‚ฌ์ „์— ๋„์ž…ํ•œ ์šฉ์–ด์ธ ํ˜‘๋™์  ๊ฐœ์ธ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ 1894๋…„์— ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋œ ๋ชจ๋ฒ” ๊ณต๋™์ฒด์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "We are exactly four weeks from the 63rd Annual Arts and Crafts Festival! We are so excited for all the artists and patrons traveling to beautiful รขย€ยช#รขย€ยŽfairhopeรขย€ยฌ รขย€ยช#รขย€ยŽalabamaรขย€ยฌ ! รขย€ยช#รขย€ยŽartsandcrafts2015รขย€ยฌ. Like Comment.", "ko": "์ œ63ํšŒ ์—ฐ๋ก€ ๊ณต์˜ˆํ’ˆ ์ถ•์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ 4์ฃผ ์•ž์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด `#`#fairhope`#alabama`๋ฅผ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์•„ํ‹ฐ์ŠคํŠธ์™€ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งค์šฐ ๊ธฐ์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! `#artsandcrafts2015`. ์ข‹์•„์š” ๋Œ“๊ธ€." }, { "en": "Gatlinburg Craftsmenรขย€ย™s Fair Fall 2016. The fall Gatlinburg Craftsman Fair 2016 will take place October 6-23 downtown at the Gatlinburg Convention Center at traffic light #8. The fall version is open from 10am-6pm daily and 10am-5pm on Sundays. Admission is $7 and children 12 and under are free.", "ko": "๊ฐ€ํ‹€๋ฆฐ๋ฒ„๊ทธ ๊ณต์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ํŽ˜์–ด ๊ฐ€์„ 2016. ๊ฐ€์„ ๊ฐ€ํ‹€๋ฆฐ๋ฒ„๊ทธ ๊ณต์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ํŽ˜์–ด 2016์€ 10์›” 6์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 23์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฐ€ํ‹€๋ฆฐ๋ฒ„๊ทธ ์ปจ๋ฒค์…˜ ์„ผํ„ฐ์—์„œ ํŠธ๋ž˜ํ”ฝ ๋ผ์ดํŠธ 8๋ฒˆ์ง€์—์„œ ์—ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์„ ๋ฒ„์ „์€ ๋งค์ผ ์˜ค์ „ 10์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜คํ›„ 6์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€, ์ผ์š”์ผ์€ ์˜ค์ „ 10์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜คํ›„ 5์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์šด์˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž…์žฅ๋ฃŒ๋Š” 7๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ด๋ฉฐ 12์„ธ ์ดํ•˜ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด๋Š” ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Gatlinburg Craft Shows. Three of the shows are presented by the members of the Community and selected guests gather for the: Easter Arts & Crafts Show April 16 - 19, 2014. Thanksgiving Arts & Crafts Show November 25 - 30, 2014. Christmas Arts & Crafts Show December 1 - December 7, 2014. Easter Arts & Crafts Show April 2 - 4, 2015.", "ko": "๊ฐ“๋ฆฐ๋ฒ„๊ทธ ๊ณต์˜ˆ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ. ๊ณต์˜ˆ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ ์ค‘ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ํšŒ์›๊ณผ ์ดˆ๋Œ€ ์†๋‹˜์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ํšŒ์›๋“ค์ด ๋ชจ์—ฌ์„œ ์„ ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋ถ€ํ™œ์ ˆ ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ๋ฐ ๊ณต์˜ˆ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ 2014๋…„ 4์›” 16์ผ - 19์ผ. ์ถ”์ˆ˜๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ ˆ ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ๋ฐ ๊ณต์˜ˆ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ 11์›” 25์ผ - 30์ผ, 2014. ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ๋ฐ ๊ณต์˜ˆ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ 12์›” 1์ผ - 12์›” 7์ผ, 2014. ๋ถ€ํ™œ์ ˆ ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ๋ฐ ๊ณต์˜ˆ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ 2015๋…„ 4์›” 2์ผ - 4์ผ." }, { "en": "Fairhope. A vibrant town that lies on Alabamaรขย€ย™s Gulf Coast, Fairhope has long been known for its lovely parks and its sweeping panoramic views of Mobile Bay. Make sure to visit the shops, boutiques, cafes, art galleries, gift shops and fabulous seafood restaurants in Fairhope and the surrounding area.ome to the Southรขย€ย™s largest crape myrtle, this area of Fairhope invites you to relax, enjoy live music and browse the unique shops.", "ko": "ํŽ˜์–ดํฌ. ์•Œ๋ผ๋ฐ”๋งˆ์˜ ๊ฑธํ”„ ํ•ด์•ˆ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ํ™œ๊ธฐ์ฐฌ ๋งˆ์„์ธ ํŽ˜์–ดํฌ๋Š” ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๊ณต์›๊ณผ ๋ชจ๋นŒ ๋ฒ ์ด์˜ ํƒ ํŠธ์ธ ์ „๋ง์œผ๋กœ ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ์œ ๋ช…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽ˜์–ดํฌ ๋ฐ ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ƒ์ , ๋ถ€ํ‹ฐํฌ, ์นดํŽ˜, ๋ฏธ์ˆ ๊ด€, ์„ ๋ฌผ ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ, ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ํ•ด์‚ฐ๋ฌผ ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘์„ ๊ผญ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋‚จ๋ถ€ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ํฌ๋ ˆํŽ˜ ๋จธํ‹€์„ ์ž๋ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด ํŽ˜์–ดํฌ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ๋Š” ํœด์‹์„ ์ทจํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์Œ์•…์„ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๋ฉฐ ๋…ํŠนํ•œ ์ƒ์ ์„ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ๋ณด์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "____________________________________________________________________________________. To explore the possiblity of owning a Fairhope business, please visit Fairhope Businesses for Sale by William Bruce. Current Fairhope weather: Fairhope Alabama restaurants, shops, galleries and the Fairhope Arts & Crafts Festival.", "ko": "____________________________________________________________________________________. ํŽ˜์–ดํฌ๋ธŒ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์†Œ์œ  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์„ ํƒ์ƒ‰ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„ ๋ธŒ๋ฃจ์Šค์˜ ํŽ˜์–ดํฌ๋ธŒ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๋งค๋ฌผ์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ํ˜„์žฌ ํŽ˜์–ดํฌ๋ธŒ ๋‚ ์”จ: ํŽ˜์–ดํฌ๋ธŒ ์•จ๋ผ๋ฐฐ๋งˆ ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘, ์ƒ์ , ๊ฐค๋Ÿฌ๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ ํŽ˜์–ดํฌ๋ธŒ ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ๋ฐ ๊ณต์˜ˆ ํŽ˜์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ฒŒ." }, { "en": "WHSD Art Show 2017. The 2017 Art Show Opening Reception will be Friday, April 28, 2017 from 5:30-8:00 PM at the Woodland Hills Junior-Senior High School in the lobby of the new gym. The Art Show will also be open Saturday, April 29, 2017 from 12:00-1:00 & 6:30-8:00 PM. Please note the change in our schedule due to PSSA Testing in April & May.", "ko": "WHSD ์•„ํŠธ ์‡ผ 2017. 2017 ์•„ํŠธ ์‡ผ ์˜คํ”„๋‹ ๋ฆฌ์…‰์…˜์€ 4์›” 28์ผ(๊ธˆ) 5์‹œ 30๋ถ„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 8์‹œ 30๋ถ„๊นŒ์ง€ ์šฐ๋“œ๋žœ๋“œ ํž์Šค ์ค‘๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต ์ƒˆ ์ฒด์œก๊ด€ ๋กœ๋น„์—์„œ ๊ฐœ์ตœ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„ํŠธ ์‡ผ๋Š” 4์›” 29์ผ(ํ† ) 12:00-1:00, 6:30-8:00 PM์—๋„ ๊ฐœ๋ง‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4~5์›” PSSA ์‹œํ—˜์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ผ์ •์— ๋ณ€๋™์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ฐธ๊ณ ํ•˜์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Starting in 1973, the town of Summerville has hosted the annual Flowertown Festival. It is the largest arts and crafts festival in South Carolina. It is held the first weekend of April in the Summerville Azalea Park.", "ko": "1973๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์„œ๋จธ๋นŒ ๋งˆ์„์—์„œ๋Š” ๋งค๋…„ ํ”Œ๋ผ์›Œํƒ€์šด ํŽ˜์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ฒŒ์„ ๊ฐœ์ตœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ถ•์ œ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค์บ๋กค๋ผ์ด๋‚˜์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ทœ๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ํฐ ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ๋ฐ ๊ณต์˜ˆ ์ถ•์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4์›” ์ฒซ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ์„œ๋จธ๋นŒ ์•„์ ค๋ฆฌ์•„ ๊ณต์›์—์„œ ์—ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Fairhope History Walking Tours. Throughout April, thirty-three cities in Alabama present Saturday walking tours highlighting each cityรขย€ย™s unique history, and Fairhope has a fascinating history to explore! Read More.", "ko": "ํŽ˜์–ดํฌํ”„ ์—ญ์‚ฌ ๊ฑท๊ธฐ ํˆฌ์–ด. 4์›” ๋‚ด๋‚ด ์•จ๋ผ๋ฐฐ๋งˆ์˜ 33๊ฐœ ๋„์‹œ์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ํ† ์š”์ผ์— ๊ฐ ๋„์‹œ์˜ ๋…ํŠนํ•œ ์—ญ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑท๊ธฐ ํˆฌ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐœ์ตœ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ํŽ˜์–ดํฌํ”„์—๋Š” ํƒํ—˜ํ•  ๋งŒํ•œ ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ธ ์—ญ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์ž์„ธํžˆ ๋ณด๊ธฐ." }, { "en": "Fairhope Artists. Fairhope has attracted creatives of all types from itรขย€ย™s very founding. Here are a few websites of Fairhope, AL artists and art galleries to provide a flavor for what the Fairhope art community is all about. Ron Thomson. Melissa Smith. Dean Mosher.", "ko": "ํŽ˜์–ดํ˜ธํ”„ ์•„ํ‹ฐ์ŠคํŠธ. ํŽ˜์–ดํ˜ธํ”„๋Š” ์ฐฝ๋ฆฝ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ชจ๋“  ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์ฐฝ์˜์ ์ธ ๋ถ„๋“ค์„ ๋Œ์–ด๋“ค์ด๋Š” ๋งˆ์„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ํŽ˜์–ดํ˜ธํ”„ ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ํŠน์ง•์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋Š” ํŽ˜์–ดํ˜ธํ”„(์•จ๋ผ๋ฐฐ๋งˆ์ฃผ) ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ ๋ฏธ์ˆ ๊ด€์˜ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ก  ํ†ฐ์Šจ. ๋ฉœ๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ ์Šค๋ฏธ์Šค. ๋”˜ ๋ชจ์…”." } ]
{ "en": "what causes bleeding noses", "ko": "์ฝ”ํ”ผ๋ฅผ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ์›์ธ" }
[ { "en": "A nosebleed happens when one of the blood vessels in the lining of the nose bursts. Nosebleeds may be caused by infection, injury, allergic reaction, nose picking or an object being pushed into the nostril. Another name for nosebleed is epistaxis. Bleeding from the nose is common in children and is usually not serious. Seek medical attention if nosebleeds are severe, frequent or prolonged.", "ko": "์ฝ”ํ”ผ๋Š” ์ฝ” ์•ˆ๋ง‰์˜ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์ด ํ„ฐ์ง€๋ฉด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ”ํ”ผ๋Š” ๊ฐ์—ผ, ๋ถ€์ƒ, ์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋ฐ˜์‘, ์ฝ”๋ฅผ ๊ณจ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฝ”๋ฅผ ์‚์ฃฝ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๋“ฑ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ”ํ”ผ์˜ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ๊ฐ„๊ฒฝ. ์ฝ”ํ”ผ๋Š” ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์—๊ฒŒ ํ”ํ•œ ํ˜„์ƒ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋ณดํ†ต ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ”ํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ์‹ฌํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋นˆ๋ฒˆํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ง€์†๋˜๋ฉด ์˜์‚ฌ์˜ ์ง„๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋„๋ก ํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "The nose is a part of the body rich in blood vessels (vascular) and is located in a vulnerable position protruding on the face. As a result, trauma to the face can cause nasal injury and bleeding. The bleeding may be profuse, or simply a minor complication.", "ko": "์ฝ”๋Š” ํ˜ˆ๊ด€(ํ˜ˆ๊ด€)์ด ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ์‹ ์ฒด ๋ถ€์œ„๋กœ ์–ผ๊ตด์— ๋Œ์ถœ๋œ ์ทจ์•ฝํ•œ ์œ„์น˜์— ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์–ผ๊ตด ์™ธ์ƒ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ฝ”๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์น˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถœํ˜ˆ์€ ์‹ฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์‚ฌ์†Œํ•œ ํ•ฉ๋ณ‘์ฆ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Bleeding in early pregnancy | Bleeding in later pregnancy | Spotting | What to do What causes bleeding in early pregnancy? Vaginal bleeding can be triggered by the changes in your hormones during your menstrual cycle, which can cause breakthrough bleeding around the time you would usually have your period.", "ko": "์ž„์‹  ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ์ถœํ˜ˆ | ์ž„์‹  ํ›„๊ธฐ ์ถœํ˜ˆ | ์ž๊ตญ | ์กฐ์น˜ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ์ž„์‹  ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์˜ ์›์ธ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์งˆ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์€ ์›”๊ฒฝ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ์ค‘ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ณดํ†ต ์›”๊ฒฝํ•  ๋•Œ์ฏค์œผ๋กœ์จ ์›”๊ฒฝ์ด ์ค‘๋‹จ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Often there is no obvious cause for bleeding in the eye, with a person noticing it when they look in the mirror or someone else notices it. The following can occasionally result in a spontaneous subconjunctival haemorrhage: Sneezing.", "ko": "๋ˆˆ์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด ๋ˆˆ์— ํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ๊ฑฐ์šธ์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด ๋ˆˆ์— ํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ˆˆ์— ํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋ฉด ๋ˆˆ์— ํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ๋ˆˆ์— ํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ™•์‹คํ•œ ์›์ธ์ด ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์žฌ์ฑ„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๊ฒฐ๋ง‰ํ•˜ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ํ˜ˆ์ „์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Vasomotor rhinitis occurs when the blood vessels inside your nose dilate, or expand. Dilation of the vessels in the nose produces swelling and can cause congestion. Mucus may also drain from the nose. Itรขย€ย™s not known what causes the blood vessels in the nose to dilate. Some common triggers that may produce this reaction include:", "ko": "ํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ์šด๋™์„ฑ ๋น„์—ผ์€ ์ฝ” ์•ˆ์ชฝ์˜ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์ด ํ™•์žฅ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํŒฝ์ฐฝํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ” ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์˜ ํ™•์žฅ์€ ๋ถ€๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๊ณ  ์šธํ˜ˆ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ”์—์„œ ์ ์•ก์ด ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ” ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์ด ํ™•์žฅ๋˜๋Š” ์›์ธ์€ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์›์ธ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:" }, { "en": "Excessive bleeding from tearing of a major blood vessel, nerve damage, airway trauma and trauma to the esophagus can occur. Bite wounds of the face can cause severe damage to the eyes, ears or mouth. Scratches and puncture of the eye is possible. Extensive bleeding can occur if the ears or mouth are bitten. Sedation or anesthesia may be required to examine the injured pet.", "ko": "์ฃผ์š” ํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ์ฐข์–ด์ง์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ์ถœํ˜ˆ, ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์†์ƒ, ๊ธฐ๋„ ์™ธ์ƒ ๋ฐ ์‹๋„ ์™ธ์ƒ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ผ๊ตด์— ๋ฌผ๋ฆฐ ์ƒ์ฒ˜๋Š” ๋ˆˆ, ๊ท€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ž…์— ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์†์ƒ์„ ์ž…ํž ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆˆ์˜ ๊ธํž˜ ๋ฐ ์ฒœ์ž ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ท€๋‚˜ ์ž…์— ๋ฌผ๋ฆฐ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•œ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€์ƒ๋‹นํ•œ ๋ฐ˜๋ ค๋™๋ฌผ์„ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์ง„์ •์ด๋‚˜ ๋งˆ์ทจ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Common searches for this page include: Blood in stool reasons, blood in stool, rectal bleeding, causes of rectal bleeding, what causes rectal bleeding, treatment for rectal bleeding, rectal bleeding treatment, medicine for rectal bleeding.", "ko": "์ด ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰์–ด๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋Œ€๋ณ€์˜ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์›์ธ, ๋Œ€๋ณ€์˜ ํ˜ˆ์•ก, ์ง์žฅ ์ถœํ˜ˆ, ์ง์žฅ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์˜ ์›์ธ, ์ง์žฅ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์˜ ์›์ธ, ์ง์žฅ ์ถœํ˜ˆ ์น˜๋ฃŒ, ์ง์žฅ ์ถœํ˜ˆ ์น˜๋ฃŒ, ์ง์žฅ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Bleeding in early pregnancy | Bleeding in later pregnancy | Spotting | What to do. What causes bleeding in early pregnancy? Vaginal bleeding can be triggered by the changes in your hormones during your menstrual cycle, which can cause breakthrough bleeding around the time you would usually have your period.", "ko": "์ž„์‹  ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ์ถœํ˜ˆ | ์ž„์‹  ํ›„๊ธฐ ์ถœํ˜ˆ | ์ ์  | ์กฐ์น˜ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. ์ž„์‹  ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์˜ ์›์ธ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์งˆ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์€ ์ƒ๋ฆฌ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ์ค‘ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์œ ๋ฐœ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ณดํ†ต ์ƒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ธฐ์— ์ถœํ˜ˆ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Lip bleeding: Causes. Lip bleeding: Introduction. Lip bleeding: Add a 2nd Symptom. Lip bleeding and Face symptoms (4 causes) Lip bleeding and Head symptoms (4 causes) Lip bleeding and Nerve symptoms (4 causes) Lip bleeding and Sensory symptoms (4 causes) Lip bleeding and Skin symptoms (4 causes)", "ko": "์ž…์ˆ  ์ถœํ˜ˆ: ์›์ธ. ์ž…์ˆ  ์ถœํ˜ˆ: ์†Œ๊ฐœ. ์ž…์ˆ  ์ถœํ˜ˆ: 2๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ฆ์ƒ ์ถ”๊ฐ€. ์ž…์ˆ  ์ถœํ˜ˆ ๋ฐ ์•ˆ๋ฉด ์ฆ์ƒ(4๊ฐ€์ง€ ์›์ธ) ์ž…์ˆ  ์ถœํ˜ˆ ๋ฐ ๋‘๋ถ€ ์ฆ์ƒ(4๊ฐ€์ง€ ์›์ธ) ์ž…์ˆ  ์ถœํ˜ˆ ๋ฐ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์ฆ์ƒ(4๊ฐ€์ง€ ์›์ธ) ์ž…์ˆ  ์ถœํ˜ˆ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ๊ฐ ์ฆ์ƒ(4๊ฐ€์ง€ ์›์ธ) ์ž…์ˆ  ์ถœํ˜ˆ ๋ฐ ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ์ฆ์ƒ(4๊ฐ€์ง€ ์›์ธ)" }, { "en": "Bleeding gums: 143 causes. Bleeding gums: Introduction. Bleeding gums: Add a 2nd Symptom. Bleeding gums and Head symptoms (131 causes) Bleeding gums and Mouth symptoms (128 causes) Bleeding gums and Skin symptoms (119 causes) Bleeding gums and Bleeding symptoms (118 causes) Bleeding gums and Dental symptoms (116 causes) Bleeding gums and Respiratory symptoms (115 causes) Bleeding gums and Gum symptoms (111 causes) Bleeding gums and Face symptoms (105 causes) Bleeding gums and Skin color changes (103 causes) Bleeding gums and Abdominal symptoms (102 causes) Bleeding gums and MORE SYMPTOMS", "ko": "์นจ์ถœ์„ฑ ์ž‡๋ชธ: 143๊ฐ€์ง€ ์›์ธ. ์ž‡๋ชธ ์ถœํ˜ˆ: ์†Œ๊ฐœ. ์ž‡๋ชธ ์ถœํ˜ˆ: ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ฆ์ƒ ์ถ”๊ฐ€. ์ž‡๋ชธ ์ถœํ˜ˆ ๋ฐ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ์ฆ์ƒ(131๊ฐœ ์›์ธ) ์ž‡๋ชธ ์ถœํ˜ˆ ๋ฐ ์ž… ์ฆ์ƒ(128๊ฐœ ์›์ธ) ์ž‡๋ชธ ์ถœํ˜ˆ ๋ฐ ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ์ฆ์ƒ(119๊ฐœ ์›์ธ) ์ž‡๋ชธ ์ถœํ˜ˆ ๋ฐ ์ถœํ˜ˆ ์ฆ์ƒ(118๊ฐœ ์›์ธ) ์ž‡๋ชธ ์ถœํ˜ˆ ๋ฐ ์น˜์•„ ์ฆ์ƒ(116๊ฐœ ์›์ธ) ์ž‡๋ชธ ์ถœํ˜ˆ ๋ฐ ํ˜ธํก๊ธฐ ์ฆ์ƒ(115๊ฐœ ์›์ธ) ์ž‡๋ชธ ์ถœํ˜ˆ ๋ฐ ์ž‡๋ชธ ์ฆ์ƒ(111๊ฐœ ์›์ธ) ์ž‡๋ชธ ์ถœํ˜ˆ ๋ฐ ์–ผ๊ตด ์ฆ์ƒ(105๊ฐœ ์›์ธ) ์ž‡๋ชธ ์ถœํ˜ˆ ๋ฐ ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ์ƒ‰์†Œ ๋ณ€ํ™”(103๊ฐœ ์›์ธ) ์ž‡๋ชธ ์ถœํ˜ˆ ๋ฐ ๋ณต๋ถ€ ์ฆ์ƒ(102๊ฐœ ์›์ธ) ์ž‡๋ชธ ์ถœํ˜ˆ ๋ฐ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ฆ์ƒ" }, { "en": "There are some serious complications in the case of broken noses. A septal hematoma (a blood filled abscess) may form (most often in 24-48 hours of the injury) and if it is not drained in a timely manner can result in tissue death and actually cause the nose to collapse.", "ko": "์ฝง๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ํ•ฉ๋ณ‘์ฆ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘๊ฒฉ ํ˜ˆ์ข…(ํ˜ˆ์•ก์ด ์ฐจ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋†์–‘)์ด ์ƒ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ(๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ๋ถ€์ƒ ํ›„ 24~48์‹œ๊ฐ„ ํ›„), ์ œ๋•Œ ๋ฐฐ์ถœํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ์กฐ์ง์ด ์ฃฝ๊ณ  ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ฝ”๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด๋„ˆ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "what are the goal care", "ko": "๋ชฉํ‘œ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?" }
[ { "en": "Hospice care focuses on improving the quality of life for persons and their families faced with a life-limiting illness. The primary goals of hospice care are to provide comfort, relieve physical, emotional, and spiritual suffering, and promote the dignity of terminally ill persons. Hospice care neither prolongs nor hastens the dying process. As such, it is palliative not curative.", "ko": "ํ˜ธ์Šคํ”ผ์Šค ์ผ€์–ด๋Š” ์ƒ๋ช…์„ ์ œํ•œํ•˜๋Š” ์งˆ๋ณ‘์— ์ง๋ฉดํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ๊ทธ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์˜ ์‚ถ์˜ ์งˆ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ค‘์ ์„ ๋‘ก๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธ์Šคํ”ผ์Šค ์ผ€์–ด์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ์•ˆ๋ฝํ•จ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ ์ฒด์ , ์ •์„œ์ , ์˜์  ๊ณ ํ†ต์„ ์™„ํ™”ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋ง๊ธฐ ํ™˜์ž์˜ ์กด์—„์„ฑ์„ ์ฆ์ง„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธ์Šคํ”ผ์Šค ์ผ€์–ด๋Š” ์ž„์ข… ๊ณผ์ •์„ ์—ฐ์žฅํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์•ž๋‹น๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ˜ธ์Šคํ”ผ์Šค ์ผ€์–ด๋Š” ์น˜๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ์™„ํ™”์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "The care value base is a range of standards for health and social care. It is designed to guide th รขย€ยฆ e practice of professionals working in this area. The aim of the standards is to improve clients' quality of life, by ensuring that each person gets the care that is most appropriate for them as an individual.", "ko": "๋Œ๋ด„ ๊ฐ€์น˜ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์€ ๋ณด๊ฑด ๋ฐ ์‚ฌํšŒ ๋ณต์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ผ๋ จ์˜ ํ‘œ์ค€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ‘œ์ค€์€ ์ด ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€์˜ ์‹ค๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์•ˆ๋‚ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณ ์•ˆ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘œ์ค€์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ๊ฐ ๊ฐœ์ธ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐœ์ธ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์˜ ์‚ถ์˜ ์งˆ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Realistic short-term goals should be made at the start of therapy, as the course treatment of an adjustment disorder is usually short-term in nature. Goals of therapy will often center around social supports available to the individual in his or her life in the form of family, friends, and community.", "ko": "์กฐ์ • ์žฅ์• ์˜ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๊ณผ์ •์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹จ๊ธฐ์ ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๋•Œ ํ˜„์‹ค์ ์ธ ๋‹จ๊ธฐ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์„ค์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์น˜๋ฃŒ์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์กฑ, ์นœ๊ตฌ, ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์˜ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ๊ฐœ์ธ์˜ ์‚ถ์—์„œ ์ด์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ์ง€์›์— ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋งž์ถ”๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In order to achieve the triple aim, health care delivery systems throughout the country are working to effectively treat patient populations, while at the same time decreasing health risks and health care costs. Care management has emerged as a primary means of managing the health of a defined population.", "ko": "ํŠธ๋ฆฌํ”Œ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ „์—ญ์˜ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์ œ๊ณต ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์€ ํ™˜์ž ์ง‘๋‹จ์„ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์‹œ์— ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์œ„ํ—˜๊ณผ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ค„์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ๋ด„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ •์˜๋œ ์ธ๊ตฌ์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ์ฃผ์š” ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ฑ์žฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "what are the aims/goals/objectives of the O.E.C.S.", "ko": "O.E.C.S.์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ/๋ชฉํ‘œ/๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?" }, { "en": "Mission: To continuously improve health care for the public, in collaboration with other stakeholders, by evaluating health care organizations and inspiring them to excel in providing safe and effective care of the highest quality and value.", "ko": "๋ฏธ์…˜: ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ดํ•ด๊ด€๊ณ„์ž๋“ค๊ณผ ํ˜‘๋ ฅํ•˜์—ฌ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์„ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ธ ์ตœ๊ณ  ํ’ˆ์งˆ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ€์น˜์˜ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํƒ์›”ํ•จ์„ ์˜๊ฐ์„ ์ฃผ์–ด ๋Œ€์ค‘์˜ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ง€์†์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "TREATMENT PLAN GOALS / OBJECTIVES. Note: Always make objectives measurable, e.g., 3 out of 5 times, 100%, learn 3 skills, etc., unless they are measurable on their own as in รขย€ยœList and discuss [issue] weeklyรขย€ยฆรขย€ย. Abuse/Neglect. Goal: Explore and resolve issues relating to history of abuse/neglect victimization.", "ko": "์น˜๋ฃŒ ๊ณ„ํš ๋ชฉํ‘œ/๋ชฉํ‘œ. ์ฐธ๊ณ : \"๋งค์ฃผ [์ด์Šˆ]๋ฅผ ๋‚˜์—ดํ•˜๊ณ  ํ† ๋ก ํ•˜๋ผ...\"์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ์ž์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ธก์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋ฅผ ์ œ์™ธํ•˜๊ณ ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์ธก์ • ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์„ค์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์˜ˆ: 5๋ฒˆ ์ค‘ 3๋ฒˆ, 100%, 3๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ์Šต๋“ ๋“ฑ). ํ•™๋Œ€/๋ฐฉ์ž„. ๋ชฉํ‘œ: ํ•™๋Œ€/๋ฐฉ์ž„ ํ”ผํ•ด์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํƒ์ƒ‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What is hospice care? Hospice care is for people who are nearing the end of life. Hospice care services are provided by a team of health care professionals who maximize comfort for a person who is terminally ill by reducing pain and addressing physical, psychological, social and spiritual needs.", "ko": "ํ˜ธ์Šคํ”ผ์Šค ์ผ€์–ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ํ˜ธ์Šคํ”ผ์Šค ์ผ€์–ด๋Š” ์ž„์ข…์— ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ด์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์„œ๋น„์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธ์Šคํ”ผ์Šค ์ผ€์–ด ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋Š” ๊ณ ํ†ต์„ ์ค„์ด๊ณ  ์‹ ์ฒด์ , ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์ , ์‚ฌํšŒ์ , ์˜์  ํ•„์š”๋ฅผ ์ถฉ์กฑ์‹œ์ผœ ๋ง๊ธฐ ํ™˜์ž์˜ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ์„ ๊ทน๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜๋ฃŒ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€ ํŒ€์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The primary intent of managed care is to reduce health care costs. Emphasis is placed on preventive care and early intervention , rather than care provided after an illness or injury has occurred. The responsibility of limiting services is placed on the service provider rather than the consumer.", "ko": "๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์š”๋ฒ•์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ค„์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์งˆ๋ณ‘์ด๋‚˜ ๋ถ€์ƒ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ ํ›„์— ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋Š” ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์™€ ์กฐ๊ธฐ ๊ฐœ์ž…์— ์ค‘์ ์„ ๋‘ก๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œํ•œํ•˜๋Š” ์ฑ…์ž„์€ ์†Œ๋น„์ž๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ œ๊ณต์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "To close the รขย€ยœchasm,รขย€ย the IOM report suggests that the health care system focus on six aims: patient safety, effectiveness, patient-centeredness, timeliness, efficiency, and equitability. The IOM report further notes that by focusing on these six aims a transformation will begin to occur in the health system.", "ko": "IOM ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๋Š” '๊ฒฉ์ฐจ'๋ฅผ ํ•ด์†Œํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์˜๋ฃŒ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ด ํ™˜์ž ์•ˆ์ „, ํšจ๊ณผ์„ฑ, ํ™˜์ž ์ค‘์‹ฌ์„ฑ, ์ ์‹œ์„ฑ, ํšจ์œจ์„ฑ, ํ˜•ํ‰์„ฑ์˜ 6๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ œ์•ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ดOM ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ 6๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์— ๋ณ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Welcome to The Wellness Plan. It is the mission of the Medical Centers to excel daily in the delivery of premier health care, human and administrative services to both the Public and Private Sectors at an affordable cost. The Medical Centers' primary goal is committed to increasing users, providers, and payors satisfaction by: 1 Providing quality medical care to our users, while making sure users receive relevant information about how to develop a live and be well healthy lifestyle.", "ko": "์›ฐ๋‹ˆ์Šค ํ”Œ๋žœ์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๋ฃŒ ์„ผํ„ฐ๋Š” ํ•ฉ๋ฆฌ์ ์ธ ๋น„์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณต๊ณต ๋ฐ ๋ฏผ๊ฐ„ ๋ถ€๋ฌธ ๋ชจ๋‘์— ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์„œ๋น„์Šค, ์ธ์  ์„œ๋น„์Šค ๋ฐ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋งค์ผ ํƒ์›”ํ•œ ์„ฑ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋„๋ก ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๋ฃŒ ์„ผํ„ฐ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž, ์ œ๊ณต์ž ๋ฐ ์ง€๋ถˆ์ž์˜ ๋งŒ์กฑ๋„๋ฅผ ๋†’์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ „๋…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์–‘์งˆ์˜ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์‹œ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž˜ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ผ์ดํ”„์Šคํƒ€์ผ์„ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ด€๋ จ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The first CPI report, Advanced Illness Management Strategies, examines in depth how hospitals can increase access to AIM programs. Defining AIM. รขย€ยœEnd of life care,รขย€ย รขย€ยœserious illnessรขย€ย or รขย€ยœadvanced illnessรขย€ย are some of the terms used to categorize the set of services for patients and families during the course of illness.", "ko": "์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ CPI ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ์ธ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์งˆ๋ณ‘ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์ „๋žต์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ณ‘์›์ด AIM ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ ‘๊ทผ์„ฑ์„ ๋†’์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์‹ฌ์ธต์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ดํŽด๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. AIM์„ ์ •์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. \"๋ง๊ธฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ\", \"์ค‘์ฆ ์งˆ๋ณ‘\" ๋˜๋Š” \"๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์งˆ๋ณ‘\"์€ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์ด ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ํ™˜์ž์™€ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ง‘ํ•ฉ์„ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1. Make a formal, tangible commitment: Written, public, specific, and measurable promise of. self care. 2. Set deadlines and goals: the self care plan should set deadlines and goals connected to. specific activities of self care.", "ko": "1. ๊ณต์‹์ ์ด๊ณ  ์‹ค์งˆ์ ์ธ ์•ฝ์†์„ ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค: ์„œ๋ฉด, ๊ณต๊ฐœ, ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ด๊ณ  ์ธก์ • ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์•ฝ์† 2. ๋งˆ๊ฐ์ผ๊ณผ ๋ชฉํ‘œ ์„ค์ •: ์ž๊ธฐ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๊ณ„ํš์€ ์ž๊ธฐ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์˜ ํŠน์ • ํ™œ๋™๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋งˆ๊ฐ์ผ๊ณผ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์„ค์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sunshine Healthรขย€ย™s primary quality improvement goal is to improve membersรขย€ย™ health status through a variety of meaningful quality improvement activities implemented across all care settings and aimed at improving quality of care and services delivered.", "ko": "Sunshine Health์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์งˆ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์น˜๋ฃŒ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ์‹œํ–‰๋˜๊ณ  ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋Š” ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๋ฐ ์„œ๋น„์Šค์˜ ํ’ˆ์งˆ์„ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์˜๋ฏธ ์žˆ๋Š” ์งˆ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ํ™œ๋™์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ํšŒ์›์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Goal Setting. Goal setting is a mental training technique that can be used to increase an individual's commitment towards achieving a personal goal. Having a short or long term goal can encourage an individual to work harder, to be more focused on the task and to overcome setbacks more easily.", "ko": "๋ชฉํ‘œ ์„ค์ •. ๋ชฉํ‘œ ์„ค์ •์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์„ ๋†’์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ •์‹  ํ›ˆ๋ จ ๊ธฐ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ๊ธฐ ๋˜๋Š” ์žฅ๊ธฐ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๊ฐœ์ธ์ด ๋” ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ , ์—…๋ฌด์— ๋” ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ขŒ์ ˆ์„ ๋” ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๊ทน๋ณตํ•˜๋„๋ก ์žฅ๋ คํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "At AIM Specialty Healthร‚ยฎ (AIM), our mission is to promote appropriate, safe, and affordable health care services.", "ko": "AIM Specialty Healthยฎ(AIM)์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ช…์€ ์ ์ ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํ•ฉ๋ฆฌ์ ์ธ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hospice is a special way of caring for people who are terminally ill รขย€ย” and for providing support to their family. The primary purpose of hospice care is to manage pain and other symptoms during the last six months of life where treatments focus on comfort rather than curing the underlying disease.", "ko": "ํ˜ธ์Šคํ”ผ์Šค๋Š” ๋ง๊ธฐ ํ™˜์ž๋ฅผ ๋Œ๋ณด๋Š” ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด์ž ๊ฐ€์กฑ์„ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธ์Šคํ”ผ์Šค ์น˜๋ฃŒ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ์ƒ์• ์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ 6๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ๊ณ ํ†ต๊ณผ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ, ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” ๊ทผ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์„ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ์— ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋งž์ถ”๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The following is an example of the goals and objectives selected by the wellness committee at Neighborhood Social Service Agency. GOAL OBJECTIVES TARGET DATE Promote a tobaccoรขย€ยfree รฏย‚ยทemployee population 2015 To reduce the number of employees that use tobaccoproducts from 20% to 10% by January 2015. รฏย‚ยท To implement three strategies to reduce tobacco use.", "ko": "๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์ด์›ƒ ์‚ฌํšŒ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ๊ธฐ๊ด€์˜ ์›ฐ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์œ„์›ํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์„ ํƒํ•œ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์™€ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์˜ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชฉํ‘œ ๋ชฉํ‘œ ๋ชฉํ‘œ ๋‚ ์งœ ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ์žฅ๋ คํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. 2015 2015๋…„ 1์›”๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ง์›์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ 20%์—์„œ 10%๋กœ ์ค„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์„ ์ค„์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ „๋žต์„ ์‹คํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What is Accountable Care? What is an Accountable Care Organization (ACO)? An ACO is a provider-based organization that takes responsibility for meeting the healthcare needs of a defined population with the goal of simultaneously improving health, improving patient experiences, and reducing per capita costs.", "ko": "์ฑ…์ž„ํ˜• ์˜๋ฃŒ๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์ฑ…์ž„ํ˜• ์˜๋ฃŒ ๊ธฐ๊ด€(ACO)๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์˜๋ฃŒ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์€ ์ •์˜๋œ ์ธ๊ตฌ์˜ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์š”๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ถฉ์กฑํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์„ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ™˜์ž ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  1์ธ๋‹น ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ ˆ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋กœ ์ฑ…์ž„์„ ์ง€๋Š” ์ œ๊ณต์ž ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ์กฐ์ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Services provide personalized, family-centered therapies. to target problem behaviors. A BHRS team will work. with the child and family to make positive behavioral. changes. The goal is to teach the family how to use. these strategies at home to interact with the child. more effectively and continue the treatment plan after. services end. Parents and family must be active, devoted.", "ko": "์„œ๋น„์Šค๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธํ™”๋œ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์˜ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ์ œ ํ–‰๋™์„ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. BHRS ํŒ€์€ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ํ–‰๋™ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด. ์•„์ด์™€ ๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ณผ ํ˜‘๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์กฑ์—๊ฒŒ ์ง‘์—์„œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ „๋žต์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ชฉํ‘œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ด์™€ ๋ณด๋‹ค ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒํ˜ธ ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ข…๋ฃŒ ํ›„ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๊ณ„ํš์„ ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด. ๋ถ€๋ชจ์™€ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด ์ ๊ทน์ ์ด๊ณ  ํ—Œ์‹ ์ ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The concept of meaningful use rested on the '5 pillars' of health outcomes policy priorities, namely: Improving quality, safety, efficiency, and reducing health disparities. Engage patients and families in their health. Improve care coordination.", "ko": "์˜๋ฏธ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฉ์˜ ๊ฐœ๋…์€ ์งˆ, ์•ˆ์ „, ํšจ์œจ์„ฑ ๊ฐœ์„  ๋ฐ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๊ฒฉ์ฐจ ๊ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ '5๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋‘ฅ'์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ์ •์ฑ… ์šฐ์„ ์ˆœ์œ„์— ๊ธฐ์ดˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™˜์ž ๋ฐ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์ฐธ์—ฌ. ์น˜๋ฃŒ ์กฐ์ •์„ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The primary goal of collections management is to meet the needs of the individual collector or collecting institution's mission statement, while also ensuring the long-term safety and sustainability of the cultural objects within the collector's care.ithin the collections care section of a collections management policy, there is typically a section dedicated to integrated pest management (IPM).", "ko": "์ปฌ๋ ‰์…˜ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ์ˆ˜์ง‘๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ง‘ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ช… ์„ ์–ธ๋ฌธ์— ๋ถ€ํ•ฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์‹œ์— ์ˆ˜์ง‘๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌธํ™”์žฌ์˜ ์žฅ๊ธฐ์ ์ธ ์•ˆ์ „๊ณผ ์ง€์† ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์„ ๋ณด์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ปฌ๋ ‰์…˜ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์ •์ฑ…์˜ ์ปฌ๋ ‰์…˜ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์„น์…˜์—๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ†ตํ•ฉ ํ•ด์ถฉ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ(IPM)๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์„น์…˜์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What is PACT? What is the Patient Aligned Care Team (PACT)? The Veterans Health Administration (VHA) began implementation of the patient centered medical home model (PCMH), now known as PACT (Patient Aligned Care Team), in the beginning of FY10. The overall goal of the initiative is to transform the VA health care delivery system to one providing more patient-centric care.", "ko": "PACT๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ํ™˜์ž ์ค‘์‹ฌ ์น˜๋ฃŒํŒ€(PACT)์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์žฌํ–ฅ ๊ตฐ์ธ ๋ณด๊ฑด๊ตญ(VHA)์€ ํ˜„์žฌ PACT(ํ™˜์ž ์ค‘์‹ฌ ์น˜๋ฃŒํŒ€)๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ํ™˜์ž ์ค‘์‹ฌ ์˜๋ฃŒ ํ™ˆ ๋ชจ๋ธ(PCMH)์˜ ๊ตฌํ˜„์„ FY10 ์ดˆ์— ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ด๋‹ˆ์…”ํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ์˜ ์ „๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ™˜์ž ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ ์ธ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” VA ์˜๋ฃŒ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ํ˜์‹ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Comprehensive care: The primary care medical home is accountable for meeting the large majority of each patientรขย€ย™s physical and mental health care needs, including prevention and wellness, acute care, mental health treatment, rehabilitation, and chronic care.", "ko": "์ข…ํ•ฉ ์น˜๋ฃŒ: ์ผ์ฐจ ์ง„๋ฃŒ ์˜๋ฃŒ๊ธฐ๊ด€์€ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ๋ฐ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•, ๊ธ‰์„ฑ ์น˜๋ฃŒ, ์ •์‹  ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์น˜๋ฃŒ, ์žฌํ™œ ๋ฐ ๋งŒ์„ฑ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฐ ํ™˜์ž์˜ ์‹ ์ฒด ๋ฐ ์ •์‹  ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์น˜๋ฃŒ ์š”๊ตฌ์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์ถฉ์กฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ฑ…์ž„์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Geriatrics and Extended Care Program. The shared purpose of all Geriatric and Extended Care programs is to prevent or lessen the burden of disability on older, frail, chronically ill patients and their families/caregivers, and to maximize each patient's functional independence.", "ko": "๋…ธ์ธ๊ณผ ์—ฐ์žฅ ์š”์–‘ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ. ๋ชจ๋“  ๋…ธ์ธ ๋ฐ ์—ฐ์žฅ ์š”์–‘ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์˜ ๊ณตํ†ต๋œ ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ๋…ธ์•ฝ, ๋งŒ์„ฑ ์งˆํ™˜ ํ™˜์ž์™€ ๊ทธ ๊ฐ€์กฑ/๊ฐ„๋ณ‘์ธ์˜ ์žฅ์•  ๋ถ€๋‹ด์„ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ๋˜๋Š” ์™„ํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ ํ™˜์ž์˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์  ๋…๋ฆฝ์„ฑ์„ ๊ทน๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hospice Care. Considered to be the model for quality, compassionate care for people facing a life-limiting illness or injury, hospice care involves a team-oriented approach to expert medical care, pain management, and emotional and spiritual support expressly tailored to the patient's needs and wishes.", "ko": "ํ˜ธ์Šคํ”ผ์Šค ์ผ€์–ด. ์ƒ๋ช…์„ ์ œํ•œํ•˜๋Š” ์งˆ๋ณ‘์ด๋‚˜ ๋ถ€์ƒ์„ ๋งž์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์–‘์งˆ์˜ ์ž๋น„๋กœ์šด ์น˜๋ฃŒ์˜ ๋ชจ๋ธ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜ธ์Šคํ”ผ์Šค ์ผ€์–ด๋Š” ํ™˜์ž์˜ ํ•„์š”์™€ ํฌ๋ง์— ๋งž๊ฒŒ ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์ธ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์„œ๋น„์Šค, ํ†ต์ฆ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ, ์ •์„œ์ , ์˜์  ์ง€์›์„ ํŒ€ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Program Goals/Target Populations Trauma Affect Regulation: Guide for Education and Therapy (TARGET) is a manualized, trauma-focused psychotherapy for adolescents and adults suffering from posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD).", "ko": "ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ ๋ชฉํ‘œ/๋Œ€์ƒ ์ธ๊ตฌ ํŠธ๋ผ์šฐ๋งˆ ์˜ํ–ฅ ๊ทœ์ œ: ๊ต์œก ๋ฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ(TARGET)๋Š” ์™ธ์ƒ ํ›„ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค ์žฅ์• (PTSD)๋ฅผ ์•“๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„๊ณผ ์„ฑ์ธ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋งค๋‰ด์–ผํ™”๋œ ํŠธ๋ผ์šฐ๋งˆ ์ค‘์‹ฌ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Check out our interactive infographic to see progress toward the Healthcare Associated Infections objectives and other Healthy People topic areas. Goal Prevent, reduce, and ultimately eliminate healthcare-associated infections (HAIs).", "ko": "์ธํ„ฐ๋ž™ํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์ธํฌ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”ฝ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์˜๋ฃŒ ๊ด€๋ จ ๊ฐ์—ผ ๋ชฉํ‘œ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ Healthy People ์ฃผ์ œ ์˜์—ญ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง„ํ–‰ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋ชฉํ‘œ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๊ด€๋ จ ๊ฐ์—ผ(HAI)์„ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ, ์ค„์ด๊ณ  ๊ถ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A care plan should enhance the patientรขย€ย™s treatment plan by providing a list of identified health conditions or. problems with a corresponding prioritized list of interventions to meet the patientรขย€ย™s goals. Standard. assessment domains are used as a basis for this list of problems and corresponding goals.", "ko": "๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๊ณ„ํš์€ ์‹๋ณ„ ๋œ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์ƒํƒœ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ œ ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์—ฌ ํ™˜์ž์˜ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๊ณ„ํš์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œ์ผœ์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™˜์ž์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฐœ์ž…์˜ ์šฐ์„  ์ˆœ์œ„๊ฐ€ ์ง€์ •๋œ ๋ชฉ๋ก. ํ‘œ์ค€. ํ‰๊ฐ€ ์˜์—ญ์€ ์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ ๋ชฉ๋ก๊ณผ ํ•ด๋‹น ๋ชฉํ‘œ์˜ ๊ธฐ์ดˆ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This makes it challenging to achieve coordinated care, often to the detriment of the patient. In contrast, a population health approach is patient centered and goes back to the goals of what providers and payers all want to do wellรขย€ย”the Triple Aim: 1 Improve the patient experience of care (quality and satisfaction).2 Improve the health of populations.3 Reduce the cost of care.his makes it challenging to achieve coordinated care, often to the detriment of the patient. In contrast, a population health approach is patient centered and goes back to the goals of what providers and payers all want to do wellรขย€ย”the Triple Aim: 1 Improve the patient experience of care (quality and satisfaction).", "ko": "์ด๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์กฐ์ •๋œ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ต๊ณ , ์ข…์ข… ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๋Œ€์ƒ์ž์˜ ์†ํ•ด๋ฅผ ์ดˆ๋ž˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด์— ์ธ๊ตฌ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์ ‘๊ทผ ๋ฐฉ์‹์€ ํ™˜์ž ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ œ๊ณต์ž์™€ ๋ณดํ—˜ ์ˆ˜์ต์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ž˜ํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชฉํ‘œ์ธ ํŠธ๋ฆฌํ”Œ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ํ™˜์ž์˜ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ (์งˆ๊ณผ ๋งŒ์กฑ๋„)์„ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.2 ์ธ๊ตฌ์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์„ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.3 ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ค„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด๋Š” ์กฐ์ •๋œ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ต๊ณ  ์ข…์ข… ํ™˜์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์†ํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋ผ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋กœ ์ธ๊ตฌ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์ ‘๊ทผ ๋ฐฉ์‹์€ ํ™˜์ž ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ด๋ฉฐ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ œ๊ณต์ž์™€ ๋ณดํ—˜ ์ˆ˜์ต์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ž˜ํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชฉํ‘œ์ธ ํŠธ๋ฆฌํ”Œ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ํ™˜์ž์˜ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ (ํ’ˆ์งˆ ๋ฐ ๋งŒ์กฑ๋„)์„ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The understanding of the difference between a goal, and an objective is key to the development of treatment interventions. Let us, therefore, define goal as the ultimate attainment of change or betterment of a presenting issue and its cause(s) over the long term (overall design) - the end of the road.", "ko": "๋ชฉํ‘œ์™€ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ดํ•ด๋Š” ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๊ฐœ์ž…์˜ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์— ํ•ต์‹ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ฌธ์ œ์™€ ๊ทธ ์›์ธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์žฅ๊ธฐ์ ์ธ ๋ณ€ํ™” ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐœ์„ (์ „์ฒด ์„ค๊ณ„)์˜ ๊ถ๊ทน์  ๋„๋‹ฌ, ์ฆ‰ ๋ชฉ์ ์ง€๋กœ ์ •์˜ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The goal of universal health coverage is to ensure that all people obtain the health services they need without suffering financial hardship when paying for them. This requires: รขย€ยข a strong, efficient, well-run health system; รขย€ยข a system for financing health services; รขย€ยข access to essential medicines and technologies; รขย€ยข a sufficient capacity of well-trained, motivated health workers. 1 Definition of universal health coverage. 2 Fact sheet on universal health coverage.", "ko": "๋ณดํŽธ์  ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋ณด์žฅ์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์˜๋ฃŒ๋น„๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ๋•Œ ์žฌ์ •์  ์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ๊ฒช์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: รขย€ยข ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ํšจ์œจ์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ž˜ ์šด์˜๋˜๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ; รขย€ยข ์˜๋ฃŒ ์„œ๋น„์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์žฌ์› ์กฐ๋‹ฌ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ; รขย€ยข ํ•„์ˆ˜ ์˜์•ฝํ’ˆ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ ‘๊ทผ์„ฑ; รขย€ยข ์ž˜ ํ›ˆ๋ จ๋˜๊ณ  ๋™๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€์—ฌ๋ฐ›์€ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์ธ๋ ฅ. 1 ๋ณดํŽธ์  ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋ณด์žฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •์˜. 2 ๋ณดํŽธ์  ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋ณด์žฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํŒฉํŠธ ์‹œํŠธ." }, { "en": "An example of the goal of integrated delivery systems is illustrated in the following advertisement by Northwestern HealthCare: Northwestern HealthCare because performance is what counts. Thereรขย€ย™s been a lot of discussion lately about managing health care. Many health care systems are promising everything to everybody.", "ko": "ํ†ตํ•ฉ ์ œ๊ณต ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜ˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ด‘๊ณ ์—์„œ ๋ถ์„œ๋ถ€ ํ—ฌ์Šค์ผ€์–ด์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์„ฑ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— Northwestern HealthCare. ์ตœ๊ทผ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งŽ์€ ๋…ผ์˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•ฝ์†ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A: We would go a long way to addressing our goals if we put a real priority on child homelessness, child hunger, child exposure to environmental toxins, child poverty, the emotional neglect (or worse) of children, and prenatal and childhood access to preventive health care.", "ko": "A: ์•„๋™ ๋…ธ์ˆ™์ž, ์•„๋™ ๊ธฐ์•„, ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋…์†Œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์•„๋™ ๋…ธ์ถœ, ์•„๋™ ๋นˆ๊ณค, ์•„๋™์˜ ์ •์„œ์  ๋ฐฉ์ž„(๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ด์ƒ), ์‚ฐ์ „ ๋ฐ ์•„๋™์˜ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์ ‘๊ทผ์„ฑ์— ์šฐ์„ ์ˆœ์œ„๋ฅผ ๋‘๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Planning / Goal / Outcome. Based on the assessment and diagnosis, the nurse sets measurable and achievable short- and long-range goals for this. patient that might include moving from bed to chair at least three times per day; maintaining adequate nutrition by eating.", "ko": "๊ณ„ํš / ๋ชฉํ‘œ / ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ. ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋Š” ํ‰๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ ์ง„๋‹จ์„ ๋ฐ”ํƒ•์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— ์ตœ์†Œ 3ํšŒ ์ด์ƒ ์นจ๋Œ€์—์„œ ์˜์ž๋กœ ์ด๋™, ์‹์‚ฌ๋กœ ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ์˜์–‘ ์„ญ์ทจ, ๋“ฑ ์ด ํ™˜์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์ธก์ • ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ฌ์„ฑ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋‹จ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ ์žฅ๊ธฐ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์„ค์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Mission-driven Member-focused Care. Health care is personal, and that's our approach to care. We help people get the comprehensive, personalized care they need to stay well and build healthy communities.", "ko": "์‚ฌ๋ช… ์ค‘์‹ฌ์˜ ํšŒ์› ์ค‘์‹ฌ ์ผ€์–ด. ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ผ€์–ด ์ ‘๊ทผ ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๊ณต๋™์ฒด๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ํฌ๊ด„์ ์ด๊ณ  ๊ฐœ์ธํ™”๋œ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋•์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The order in which the following research priorities are listed bears no significance to their relative potential to meet the previously stated goals: 1 The effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of care provided by Athletic Trainers.", "ko": "๋‹ค์Œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ์šฐ์„ ์ˆœ์œ„๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์—ด๋œ ์ˆœ์„œ๋Š” ์•ž์„œ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•œ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒ๋Œ€์  ์ž ์žฌ๋ ฅ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์šด๋™ ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ด๋„ˆ๊ฐ€ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์น˜๋ฃŒ์˜ ํšจ๊ณผ์™€ ๋น„์šฉ ํšจ์œจ์„ฑ." }, { "en": "Managed Care describes health care insurance plans, such as HMOs and PPOs, designed to lower medical costs through several methods. Click to read more Managed Care Definition: health care coverage plans, such as Health Maintenance Organizations (HMOs) and Preferred Provider Organizations (PPOs), designed to lower medical costs through several methods.", "ko": "๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋œ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ ˆ๊ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„ค๊ณ„๋œ HMO ๋ฐ PPO์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋ณดํ—˜ ํ”Œ๋žœ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ์ •์˜๋ฅผ ์ฝ์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์„ธ์š”: ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„ค๊ณ„๋œ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์œ ์ง€ ์กฐ์ง(HMO) ๋ฐ ์„ ํ˜ธ ์ œ๊ณต์ž ์กฐ์ง(PPO)๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋ณด์žฅ ํ”Œ๋žœ." }, { "en": "Updated/Approved: 04-2016 2. These standards of care seek to provide physicians and other health care providers with. a means to set treatment goals, assess the quality of care provided, identify areas. where more attention or self-management training are needed, and define timely and.", "ko": "๊ฐฑ์‹ /์Šน์ธ: 04-2016 2. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ง„๋ฃŒ ํ‘œ์ค€์€ ์˜์‚ฌ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ œ๊ณต์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์Œ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๋ชฉํ‘œ ์„ค์ •, ์ œ๊ณต๋œ ์ง„๋ฃŒ์˜ ์งˆ ํ‰๊ฐ€, ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์ž๊ธฐ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ํ›ˆ๋ จ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์˜์—ญ. ์ •์˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ ์‹œ์—." }, { "en": "Aims and scope. Critical Care is a high-quality, peer-reviewed, international clinical medical journal. Critical Care aims to improve the care of critically ill patients by acquiring, discussing, distributing, and promoting evidence-based information relevant to intensivists. Critical Care aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the intensive care field.", "ko": "๋ชฉ์ ๊ณผ ๋ฒ”์œ„. Crit Care๋Š” ๊ณ ํ’ˆ์งˆ์˜ ๋™๋ฃŒ ์‹ฌ์‚ฌ ๊ตญ์ œ ์ž„์ƒ ์˜ํ•™ ์ €๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Crit Care๋Š” ์ค‘ํ™˜์ž ์ „๋ฌธ์˜์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์ง‘, ํ† ๋ก , ๋ฐฐํฌ ๋ฐ ํ™๋ณดํ•˜์—ฌ ์ค‘ํ™˜์ž ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Crit Care๋Š” ์ค‘ํ™˜์ž ๋ถ„์•ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํฌ๊ด„์ ์ธ ๊ฐœ์š”๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Supportive care is the mainstay of treatment for patients in a vegetative state or minimally conscious state; it should include the following: 1 Preventing systemic complications due to immobilization (eg, pneumonia, UTI, thromboembolic disease) 2 Providing good nutrition. 3 Preventing pressure ulcers.", "ko": "์ง€์ง€ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” ์‹๋ฌผ์„ฑ ์ƒํƒœ ๋˜๋Š” ์ตœ์†Œํ•œ์˜ ์˜์‹ ์ƒํƒœ์ธ ํ™˜์ž์˜ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์˜ ์ฃผ์ถ•์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ๊ณ ์ •ํ™”๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์ „์‹  ํ•ฉ๋ณ‘์ฆ(์˜ˆ: ํ๋ ด, ์š”๋กœ ๊ฐ์—ผ, ํ˜ˆ์ „์ƒ‰์ „์„ฑ ์งˆํ™˜)์„ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•œ๋‹ค. 2 ์ข‹์€ ์˜์–‘์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•œ๋‹ค. 3 ์š•์ฐฝ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ." }, { "en": "Goal setting is a mental training technique that can be used to increase an individual's commitment towards achieving a personal goal. Having a short or long term goal can encourage an individual to work harder, to be more focused on the task and to overcome setbacks more easily.", "ko": "๋ชฉํ‘œ ์„ค์ •์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ์˜ ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋ชฉํ‘œ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ—Œ์‹ ์„ ๋†’์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ •์‹  ํ›ˆ๋ จ ๊ธฐ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ๊ธฐ ๋˜๋Š” ์žฅ๊ธฐ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๊ฐœ์ธ์ด ๋” ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ , ์ž‘์—…์— ๋” ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๊ณ , ์ขŒ์ ˆ์„ ๋” ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๊ทน๋ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Goal setting is a mental training technique that can be used to increase an individual's commitment towards achieving a personal goal.", "ko": "๋ชฉํ‘œ ์„ค์ •์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ด ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋ชฉํ‘œ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ •์‹  ํ›ˆ๋ จ ๊ธฐ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "plan is developed in collaboration with all treatment team members and is designed to assist the member with. achieving their goals. The care plan includes the care managerรขย€ย™s name and phone number, as well as the identified. problems, goals and interventions and is accessible to the provider via the Provider Portal.", "ko": "ํ”Œ๋žœ์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์น˜๋ฃŒ ํŒ€์›๋“ค๊ณผ ํ˜‘๋ ฅํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋˜๋ฉฐ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›์ด ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋„๋ก ์„ค๊ณ„๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๊ณ„ํš์—๋Š” ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„๊ณผ ์ „ํ™” ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋˜, ํ™•์ธ๋œ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋ฌธ์ œ, ๋ชฉํ‘œ ๋ฐ ์ค‘์žฌ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜๋ฉฐ ์ œ๊ณต์ž ํฌํ„ธ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ œ๊ณต์ž๊ฐ€ ์•ก์„ธ์Šคํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The goal: to assess the current state of population health management while distilling insights and best practices for the road ahead. Participants ranged from fully capitated west coast organizations to east coast systems just beginning to dip their toes into the waters of risk.", "ko": "๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ์ธ๊ตฌ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์˜ ํ˜„์žฌ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์‹œ์— ์•ž์„œ ๋‚˜๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ธ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์™€ ๋ชจ๋ฒ” ์‚ฌ๋ก€๋ฅผ ์ถ”์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐธ๊ฐ€์ž๋“ค์€ ์ „์•ก ๋ถ€๋‹ด์ œ๋ฅผ ์‹œํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ์„œ๋ถ€ ํ•ด์•ˆ ์ง€์—ญ ์กฐ์ง๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์œ„ํ—˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฐœ์„ ๋‹ด๊ทธ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ ๋™๋ถ€ ํ•ด์•ˆ ์ง€์—ญ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Definition of Hospice care. Hospice care: Care designed to give supportive care to people in the final phase of a terminal illness and focus on comfort and quality of life, rather than cure.The goal is to enable patients to be comfortable and free of pain, so that they live each day as fully as possible.efinition of Hospice care. Hospice care: Care designed to give supportive care to people in the final phase of a terminal illness and focus on comfort and quality of life, rather than cure.", "ko": "ํ˜ธ์Šคํ”ผ์Šค ์ผ€์–ด์˜ ์ •์˜. ํ˜ธ์Šคํ”ผ์Šค ์ผ€์–ด: ๋ง๊ธฐ ํ™˜์ž์˜ ์ตœ์ข… ๋‹จ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์ง€์› ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์™„์น˜๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ๊ณผ ์‚ถ์˜ ์งˆ์— ์ค‘์ ์„ ๋‘”๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋กœ ์„ค๊ณ„๋œ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ™˜์ž๊ฐ€ ์ตœ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณ ํ†ต ์—†๋Š” ์‚ถ์„ ์‚ด์•„๊ฐ€๋„๋ก ๋•๊ณ  ๋งค์ผ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ์ž˜ ์‚ด์•„๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋•๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ˜ธ์Šคํ”ผ์Šค ์ผ€์–ด์˜ ์ •์˜. ํ˜ธ์Šคํ”ผ์Šค ์ผ€์–ด: ๋ง๊ธฐ ํ™˜์ž์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์ง€์› ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์™„์น˜๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ๊ณผ ์‚ถ์˜ ์งˆ์— ์ค‘์ ์„ ๋‘”๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋กœ ์„ค๊ณ„๋œ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What should a health care worker do if a goal fails to be accomplished? Evaluate the goal and determine the reason for failure What should a health care worker do if the solution to a problem requires a task that is outside of the scope of practice? Consult the supervisor Which of the following is a trait that effective leaders demonstrate?", "ko": "๋ชฉํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑ๋˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์ข…์‚ฌ์ž๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹คํŒจ ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ์ฑ…์ด ์‹ค๋ฌด ๋ฒ”์œ„๋ฅผ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚œ ์ž‘์—…์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์ข…์‚ฌ์ž๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? ์ƒ์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ์ค‘ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ธ ๋ฆฌ๋”๊ฐ€ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋Š” ํŠน์„ฑ์€?" }, { "en": "What are testicular pain symptoms? With testicular pain, the health care professional's first goal is to determine whether or not the pain is caused by testicular torsion, because this is a surgical emergency requiring prompt medical attention.", "ko": "๊ณ ํ™˜ ํ†ต์ฆ ์ฆ์ƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ๊ณ ํ™˜ ํ†ต์ฆ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์‘๊ธ‰ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์™ธ๊ณผ์  ์‘๊ธ‰ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ํ†ต์ฆ์ด ๊ณ ํ™˜ ๋น„ํ‹€๋ฆผ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ํŒ๋‹จํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "what is mild facet hypertrophic changes", "ko": "๊ฒฝ์ฆ ๋ฉด ์ธก๋ฉด ๋น„๋Œ€ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" }
[ { "en": "Facet hypertrophic change is a term commonly found in x-ray and MRI reports concerning the condition of the spine.A facet is a type of joint found at the back or rear portion of the spine that gives support and strength to the spinal column while still allowing the spine to move.n the case of facet hypertrophic changes, the ligaments would typically thicken and the bones in and around the joint would become more dense or harder, and extra bone tissue might be laid down to increase the size of the boney projections that make up the facet joint.", "ko": "๋ฉด ๋น„๋Œ€์ฆ์€ ์ฒ™์ถ” ์ƒํƒœ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์—‘์Šค๋ ˆ์ด ๋ฐ MRI ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ์—์„œ ํ”ํžˆ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉด์€ ์ฒ™์ถ”์˜ ๋’ท๋ฉด ๋˜๋Š” ๋’ค์ชฝ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ด€์ ˆ์˜ ์ผ์ข…์œผ๋กœ ์ฒ™์ถ”์— ์ง€์ง€๋ ฅ๊ณผ ํž˜์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์ฒ™์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์›€์ง์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ฉด ๋น„๋Œ€์ฆ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ธ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ๋‘๊บผ์›Œ์ง€๊ณ  ๊ด€์ ˆ ์•ˆํŒŽ์˜ ๋ผˆ๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋ฐ€๋„ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹จ๋‹จํ•ด์ง€๋ฉฐ, ์ฒ™์ถ” ๊ด€์ ˆ์„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ผˆ ๋Œ๊ธฐ์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋Š˜๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๋ผˆ ์กฐ์ง์ด ๋‚ด๋ ค์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "1 I have mild lumbar hypertrophic disease in the facet joints with ligamentum flavum thickening. Dr. Shahid Rafique Dr. Rafique. 1 doctor agreed: Progressive: This is a progressive condition. It is unusual for a 27 years old to develop significant degenerative disease. There may be mechanical factors like scoliosis, leg length discrepency or abnormalities of the joints of the lower limbs.", "ko": "1 ์ƒ‰์ „์ฒด๊ฐ€ ๋‘๊บผ์›Œ์ง„ ๊ด€์ ˆ๋ฉด์— ๊ฒฝ์ฆ์˜ ์š”์ถ” ๋น„๋Œ€์„ฑ ์งˆํ™˜์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒคํžˆ๋“œ ๋ผํ”ผํฌ ์˜์‚ฌ ๋ผํ”ผํฌ ์˜์‚ฌ. 1๋ช…์˜ ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋™์˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์ง„ํ–‰์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ง„ํ–‰์„ฑ ์งˆํ™˜์ด๋‹ค. 27์„ธ์— ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ํ‡ดํ–‰์„ฑ ์งˆํ™˜์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋“œ๋ฌธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ™์ถ”์ธก๋งŒ์ฆ, ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ ๊ธธ์ด ๋ถˆ์ผ์น˜ ๋˜๋Š” ํ•˜์ง€ ๊ด€์ ˆ์˜ ์ด์ƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์  ์š”์ธ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "So... hypertrophic facet sclerosis means that (some) joints in the spine look overgrown. And (since I'm guessing this was diagnosed via x-ray) the sclerosis refers to the extra whiteness that shows up on the x-ray in the area of those joints.acets are particular joints in your spine. Hypertrophic means roughly: overgrown or excessive in size. Sclerosis can refer to a hardening of tissue or (on x-ray) an appa รขย€ยฆ rent whitening of an area/region.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ... ๋น„๋Œ€ ์ธก๋ฉด ์ค‘๊ฒฉ์ฆ์€ ์ฒ™์ถ”์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ด€์ ˆ์ด ๊ณผ๋‹ค์„ฑ์žฅํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  (์—‘์Šค๋ ˆ์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ง„๋‹จํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์ •๋˜๋Š”) ๊ฒฝํ™”์ฆ์€ ๊ด€์ ˆ ๋ถ€์œ„์˜ ์—‘์Šค๋ ˆ์ด์— ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š” ์ถ”๊ฐ€์ ์ธ ํฌ๋ฏธํ•จ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์•„์„ธํŠธ๋Š” ์ฒ™์ถ”์˜ ํŠน์ • ๊ด€์ ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋Œ€์„ฑ์€ ๋Œ€๋žต์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๊ณผ๋„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ณผ๋„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฝํ™”์ฆ์€ ์กฐ์ง์ด ๊ฒฝํ™”๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์—‘์Šค๋ ˆ์ด์—์„œ ํ•ด๋‹น ๋ถ€์œ„/์˜์—ญ์ด ๋ˆˆ์— ๋„๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์–—๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Facet Hypertrophy is an enlargement of the facet joint. It can increase to the point where. nerves in the spine come under pressure and can cause lateral recess stenosis with subsequent radiculopathy.", "ko": "๋ฉด๋ถ€ ๋น„๋Œ€์ฆ์€ ๋ฉด๋ถ€ ๊ด€์ ˆ์˜ ๋น„๋Œ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ™์ถ”์˜ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์ด ์••๋ฐ•์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ •๋„๋กœ ์ปค์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ํ›„๋‘๋ถ€ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๋ณ‘์ฆ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ธก๋ฉด ํ์‡„์„ฑ ํ˜‘์ฐฉ์ฆ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In brief: Facet Arthropathy. Facet arthropathy/arthritis and ligamentous hypertrophy suggests the covering over the facet joint and spinal canal is thickening. These are joints in the spine where the bones articulate and can develop bone spurs and cause the clicking with pain typically with extension.", "ko": "๊ฐ„๋‹จํžˆ ๋งํ•ด: ์ธก๋ฉด ๊ด€์ ˆ๋ณ‘์ฆ. ์ฒ™์ถ”๊ด€์ ˆ์—ผ/๊ด€์ ˆ์—ผ ๋ฐ ์ธ๋Œ€ ๋น„๋Œ€์ฆ์€ ์ฒ™์ถ”๊ด€์ ˆ๊ณผ ์ฒ™์ถ”๊ด€์— ๋ฎ์ธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ๋‘๊บผ์›Œ์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ™์ถ”์˜ ๊ด€์ ˆ์€ ๋ผˆ๊ฐ€ ํ˜‘๋ ฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณณ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹ ์ „ ์‹œ ํ†ต์ฆ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ผˆ ๊ฐ€์‹œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌํ•˜์—ฌ ๋”ธ๊น๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The joint enlargement of facet hypertrophy is typically a result of the bodyรขย€ย™s own healing mechanisms. In an attempt to make deteriorating joints stronger, the body will encourage the accumulation of bone tissue on the joints.", "ko": "๊ด€์ ˆ๋น„๋Œ€์ฆ์˜ ํ•ฉ๋™ํ™•์žฅ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹ ์ฒด ์ž์ฒด์˜ ์น˜์œ  ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•…ํ™”๋˜๋Š” ๊ด€์ ˆ์„ ๋” ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‹ ์ฒด๋Š” ๊ด€์ ˆ์— ๋ผˆ ์กฐ์ง์˜ ์ถ•์ ์„ ์žฅ๋ คํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A hypertrophic scar is a red, raised scar that forms along a wound and can have the following characteristics for around two to five years: 1 it can restrict movement because scar tissue is not as flexible as the original skin. 2 it heals within the size of the original wound. 3 the healing tissue is thicker than usual.", "ko": "๋น„๋Œ€์„ฑ ํ‰ํ„ฐ๋Š” ์ƒ์ฒ˜๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ‰๊ณ  ๋Œ์ถœ๋œ ํ‰ํ„ฐ๋กœ, ์•ฝ 2~5๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ํ‰ํ„ฐ ์กฐ์ง์ด ์›๋ž˜ ํ”ผ๋ถ€๋งŒํผ ์œ ์—ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์›€์ง์ž„์„ ์ œํ•œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์›๋ž˜ ์ƒ์ฒ˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ์น˜์œ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์น˜์œ  ์กฐ์ง์ด ํ‰์†Œ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‘๊ป๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Facet joint hypertrophy is an enlargement of the posterior articular processes between adjacent vertebrae and occurs when they become enlarged due to degenerative changes.", "ko": "๊ด€์ ˆ ๋Œ๊ธฐ์˜ ๋น„๋Œ€๋Š” ์ธ์ ‘ํ•œ ์ฒ™์ถ” ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ํ›„์ด๋‘๋Œ์ด ๋น„๋Œ€ํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ํ‡ดํ–‰์„ฑ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๊ด€์ ˆ ๋Œ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋น„๋Œ€ํ•ด์งˆ ๋•Œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Facet Joints Video. Facet Hypertrophy is the term used to describe a degeneration and enlargement of the facet joints. The facet joints, which are a pair of small joints at each level along the back of the spine, are designed to provide support, stability, and flexibility to the spine.acet Joints Video. Facet Hypertrophy is the term used to describe a degeneration and enlargement of the facet joints. The facet joints, which are a pair of small joints at each level along the back of the spine, are designed to provide support, stability, and flexibility to the spine.", "ko": "๋ฉด๊ด€์ ˆ ๋™์˜์ƒ. ๋ฉด๊ด€์ ˆ ๋น„๋Œ€์ฆ์€ ๋ฉด๊ด€์ ˆ์˜ ํ‡ดํ–‰๊ณผ ํ™•๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ™์ถ” ๋’ท์ชฝ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฐ ์ˆ˜์ค€์— ํ•œ ์Œ์˜ ์ž‘์€ ๊ด€์ ˆ์ธ ๋ฉด๊ด€์ ˆ์€ ์ฒ™์ถ”์— ์ง€์ง€๋ ฅ, ์•ˆ์ •์„ฑ ๋ฐ ์œ ์—ฐ์„ฑ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋„๋ก ์„ค๊ณ„๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ฉด๊ด€์ ˆ ๋™์˜์ƒ. ๋ฉด๊ด€์ ˆ ๋น„๋Œ€์ฆ์€ ๋ฉด๊ด€์ ˆ์˜ ํ‡ดํ–‰๊ณผ ํ™•๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ™์ถ” ๋’ท์ชฝ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฐ ์ˆ˜์ค€์— ํ•œ ์Œ์˜ ์ž‘์€ ๊ด€์ ˆ์ธ ๋ฉด๊ด€์ ˆ์€ ์ฒ™์ถ”์— ์ง€์ง€๋ ฅ, ์•ˆ์ •์„ฑ ๋ฐ ์œ ์—ฐ์„ฑ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋„๋ก ์„ค๊ณ„๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Adorable animal families that will make you aww. Facet joint hypertrophy, or simply facet hypertrophy, refers to the enlargement of the facet joint. The facet joints, or zygapophyseal joints (Z-joints), are the connections of the posterior portion of adjacent spinal vertebrae.dorable animal families that will make you aww. Facet joint hypertrophy, or simply facet hypertrophy, refers to the enlargement of the facet joint. The facet joints, or zygapophyseal joints (Z-joints), are the connections of the posterior portion of adjacent spinal vertebrae.", "ko": "'์šฐ์™€'๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋™๋ฌผ ๊ฐ€์กฑ. ๊ด€์ ˆ ํŒฝ๋Œ€์ฆ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๊ด€์ ˆ ํŒฝ๋Œ€์ฆ์€ ๊ด€์ ˆ์˜ ๋น„๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด€์ ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์ง€ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ๊ด€์ ˆ(Z-joint)์€ ์ธ์ ‘ํ•œ ์ฒ™์ถ”๋ผˆ์˜ ํ›„๋ฐฉ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '์šฐ์™€'๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋™๋ฌผ ๊ฐ€์กฑ. ๊ด€์ ˆ ํŒฝ๋Œ€์ฆ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๊ด€์ ˆ ํŒฝ๋Œ€์ฆ์€ ๊ด€์ ˆ์˜ ๋น„๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด€์ ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์ง€ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ๊ด€์ ˆ(Z-joint)์€ ์ธ์ ‘ํ•œ ์ฒ™์ถ”๋ผˆ์˜ ํ›„๋ฐฉ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Facet Hypertrophy: Definition. Facet Hypertrophy is an enlargement of the facet joint. It can increase to the point where. nerves in the spine come under pressure and can cause lateral recess stenosis with subsequent radiculopathy. The hypertrophic degenerated joint is also a pain generator of its own.acet Hypertrophy is an enlargement of the facet joint. It can increase to the point where. nerves in the spine come under pressure and can cause lateral recess stenosis with subsequent radiculopathy.", "ko": "๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์กฑ ๋น„๋Œ€์ฆ: ์ •์˜. ํŒจ์‹ฏ ๋น„๋Œ€์ฆ์€ ํŒจ์‹ฏ ์กฐ์ธํŠธ์˜ ๋น„๋Œ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ฆ์ƒ์€ ์ฒ™์ถ” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์ด ์••๋ ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ํ›„๋ฏธ๋ถ€ ํ˜‘์ฐฉ์ฆ๊ณผ ํ›„๋ฏธ๋ถ€ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ๋ฅผ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ •๋„๋กœ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋Œ€ํ•ด์ง„ ํ‡ดํ–‰์„ฑ ๊ด€์ ˆ ์ž์ฒด๋„ ์ง„ํ†ต์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํŒจ์‹ฏ ๋น„๋Œ€์ฆ์€ ํŒจ์‹ฏ ๊ด€์ ˆ์˜ ๋น„๋Œ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ™์ถ” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์ด ์••๋ ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ํ›„๋ฏธ๋ถ€ ํ˜‘์ฐฉ์ฆ๊ณผ ํ›„๋ฏธ๋ถ€ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ๋ฅผ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ •๋„๋กœ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Facet Hypertrophy is the term used to describe a degeneration and enlargement of the facet joints. The facet joints, which are a pair of small joints at each level along the back of the spine, are designed to provide support, stability, and flexibility to the spine.", "ko": "๋ฉด๋‘”๊ทผ ๋น„๋Œ€๋Š” ๋ฉด๊ด€์ ˆ์˜ ํ‡ดํ–‰๊ณผ ๋น„๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ™์ถ” ๋’ค๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฐ ์ˆ˜์ค€์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•œ ์Œ์˜ ์ž‘์€ ๊ด€์ ˆ์ธ ๋ฉด๊ด€์ ˆ์€ ์ฒ™์ถ”์— ์ง€์ง€๋ ฅ, ์•ˆ์ •์„ฑ, ์œ ์—ฐ์„ฑ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋„๋ก ์„ค๊ณ„๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Facet Hypertrophy: Definition. Facet Hypertrophy is an enlargement of the facet joint. It can increase to the point where. nerves in the spine come under pressure and can cause lateral recess stenosis with subsequent radiculopathy. The hypertrophic degenerated joint is also a pain generator of its own.", "ko": "๋ฉด ๊ตต๊ธฐ ์ฆ๊ฐ•: ์ •์˜. ๋ฉด ๋น„๋Œ€์ฆ์€ ๋ฉด ๊ด€์ ˆ์˜ ๋น„๋Œ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํŒฝ์ฐฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ™์ถ” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์ด ์••๋ ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์ฒด์•ก ๊ฒฝ๋ จ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜์žˆ๋Š” ์ ์—์„œ. ๋น„๋Œ€ํ•ด์ง„ ํ‡ดํ–‰ ๊ด€์ ˆ ์ž์ฒด๋„ ๊ณ ํ†ต์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "- (more midline than facet jts) - allow for flexion and extension, limit lateral flexion in the cervical spine. ISSUES: degenerative changes, hypertrophic arthritis, resulting in foraminal stenosis and nerve compression. Foraminal stenosis is the most common cause of cervical nerve root pressure.", "ko": "- (์ฒ™์ถ” ๊ด€์ ˆ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์ค‘์•™์— ์œ„์น˜) - ๊ตฌ๋ถ€๋ฆผ๊ณผ ์‹ ์ „์„ ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฒฝ์ถ”์˜ ์ธก๋ฉด ๊ตฌ๋ถ€๋ฆผ์„ ์ œํ•œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ์ œ: ํ‡ดํ–‰์„ฑ ๋ณ€ํ™”, ๋น„๋Œ€์„ฑ ๊ด€์ ˆ์—ผ, ํฌ๋ ˆ๋ฏธ๋„ ํ˜‘์ฐฉ ๋ฐ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์••์ฐฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ๋ ˆ๋ฏธ๋„ ํ˜‘์ฐฉ์€ ๊ฒฝ์ถ” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ทผ ์••๋ฐ•์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ์›์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hypertrophic scars are the most common type of scar tissue and are commonly associated with wounds that exhibit delayed healing: tissue loss, burns, surgery, and healing by secondary intention. They are most likely to form on certain locations such as the back, chest, shoulders, jawline and earlobes.", "ko": "๋น„ํ›„์„ฑ ํ‰ํ„ฐ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ํ‰ํ„ฐ ์กฐ์ง์ด๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์น˜์œ ๊ฐ€ ์ง€์—ฐ๋˜๋Š” ์ƒ์ฒ˜์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์กฐ์ง ์†์‹ค, ํ™”์ƒ, ์ˆ˜์ˆ  ๋ฐ 2์ฐจ ์˜๋„์— ์˜ํ•œ ์น˜์œ .[1] ๋“ฑ, ๋“ฑ, ๊ฐ€์Šด, ์–ด๊นจ, ํ„ฑ์„  ๋ฐ ๊ท“๋ณผ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํŠน์ • ๋ถ€์œ„์— ํ˜•์„ฑ๋  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sections. Facet joint hypertrophy is a condition in which the facet joints of the spine become enlarged. Facet joints are cartilage-encased hinges that hold adjacent vertebrae together.", "ko": "์„น์…˜. ์ธก๋ฉด ๊ด€์ ˆ ๋น„๋Œ€๋Š” ์ฒ™์ถ”์˜ ์ธก๋ฉด ๊ด€์ ˆ์ด ๋น„๋Œ€ํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ์ƒํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธก๋ฉด ๊ด€์ ˆ์€ ์ธ์ ‘ํ•œ ์ฒ™์ถ”๋ฅผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ณ ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ณจ๋กœ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ธ์ธ ํžŒ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hypertrophy is a word which means abnormal enlargement of the joint structures. Hypertrophy of the spinal facet joints is the process which is theorized to enact painful symptoms and is usually diagnosed as facet joint syndrome . The condition is a normal degenerative process that occurs in the spine as we age.", "ko": "๋น„๋Œ€์ฆ์€ ๊ด€์ ˆ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์˜ ๋น„์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ๋น„๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ™์ถ” ๊ด€์ ˆ์˜ ๋น„๋Œ€์ฆ์€ ํ†ต์ฆ ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚จ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ด๋ก ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์ด๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ด€์ ˆ ๊ด€์ ˆ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ์œผ๋กœ ์ง„๋‹จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์งˆํ™˜์€ ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ฒ™์ถ”์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ํ‡ดํ–‰์„ฑ ๊ณผ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "With mild to moderate hyperkalemia, there is reduction of the size of the P wave and development of peaked T waves. Severe hyperkalemia results in a widening of the QRS complex, and the ECG complex can evolve to a sinusoidal shape.", "ko": "๊ฒฝ๋„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ค‘๋“ฑ๋„์˜ ๊ณ ์นผ๋ฅจ ํ˜ˆ์ฆ์—์„œ๋Š” PํŒŒ์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜๊ณ  TํŒŒ๊ฐ€ ์ฒจ๋‘ํ™”๋œ๋‹ค. ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ๊ณ ์นผ๋ฅจ ํ˜ˆ์ฆ์€ QRS ๋ณตํ•ฉ์ฒด๋ฅผ ๋„“ํžˆ๋ฉฐ ์‹ฌ์ „๋„ ๋ณตํ•ฉ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์ •ํ˜„ํŒŒ ๋ชจ์–‘์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ „ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The term hypertrophy means enlargement. Hypertrophic change in muscles is a positive adaptation to athletic training. Hypertrophic arthritic changes in the lumbar spine are also adaptive, but are not viewed in such a positive light. These changes are often associated with reduced mobility, pain and stiffness. Hypertrophic arthritic changes of the lumbar spine sometimes compress nerves and cause numbness and weakness in the legs.", "ko": "๋น„๋Œ€์ฆ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ํ™•๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทผ์œก์˜ ๋น„๋Œ€ํ™” ๋ณ€ํ™”๋Š” ์šด๋™ ํ›ˆ๋ จ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ์ ์‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์š”์ถ”์˜ ๋น„๋Œ€์„ฑ ๊ด€์ ˆ์—ผ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋„ ์ ์‘ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ธ์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐ๋˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ์ด๋™์„ฑ ๊ฐ์†Œ, ํ†ต์ฆ ๋ฐ ๋ปฃ๋ปฃํ•จ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์š”์ถ”์˜ ๋น„๋Œ€์„ฑ ๊ด€์ ˆ์—ผ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋Š” ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์„ ์••๋ฐ•ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ์— ๋งˆ๋น„์™€ ์•ฝํ™”๋ฅผ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Facet joint hypertrophy is a condition in which the facet joints of the spine become enlarged. Facet joints are cartilage-encased hinges that hold adjacent vertebrae together.", "ko": "๊ณจ๊ด€์ ˆ ๋น„๋Œ€์ฆ์€ ์ฒ™์ถ”์˜ ๊ณจ๊ด€์ ˆ์ด ๋น„๋Œ€ํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ์งˆํ™˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณจ๊ด€์ ˆ์€ ์ธ์ ‘ํ•œ ์ฒ™์ถ”๋ผˆ๋ฅผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ณจ๋กœ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ธ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์ฒฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Your spine consists of bones and discs. The bony part is called facets which are connected to each joint. Bilateral facet hypertrophy means your facet joints are enlarged.This a chronic inflammation best describe as rheumatic disease.nswer by MattK (1713). Bilateral facet joint hypertrophy is an overgrowth of the portion of the bone which is at the sides of the vertebral bodies, called facets.", "ko": "์ฒ™์ถ”๋Š” ๋ผˆ์™€ ๋””์Šคํฌ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ผˆ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๊ด€์ ˆ์— ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ ๋ฉด์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–‘์ธก ๊ด€์ ˆ ์œตํ™”์ฆ์€ ๊ด€์ ˆ์ด ํ™•๋Œ€๋œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋ฅ˜๋งˆํ‹ฐ์Šค ์งˆํ™˜์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜ ์„ค๋ช…๋˜๋Š” ๋งŒ์„ฑ ์—ผ์ฆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(1713๋…„). ์–‘์ธก ๊ด€์ ˆ ์œตํ™”์ฆ์€ ์ฒ™์ถ”์ฒด ์˜†๋ฉด์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ผˆ ๋ถ€๋ถ„, ์ฆ‰ ๊ด€์ ˆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ๊ณผ๋„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Cardiomyopathy (Hypertrophic) Article. 1 What is hypertrophic cardiomyopathy? 2 What are the symptoms of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy? 3 What causes hypertrophic cardiomyopathy? 4 How is hypertrophic cardiomyopathy diagnosed? 5 How is hypertrophic cardiomyopathy treated? 6 What lifestyle changes are recommended to treat hypertrophic cardiomyopathy? 7 What 8 ... Wha", "ko": "์‹ฌ๊ทผ๋ณ‘์ฆ(๋น„๋Œ€์„ฑ) ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ. 1 ๋น„๋Œ€์„ฑ ์‹ฌ๊ทผ๋ณ‘์ฆ์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? 2 ๋น„๋Œ€์„ฑ ์‹ฌ๊ทผ๋ณ‘์ฆ์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? 3 ๋น„๋Œ€์„ฑ ์‹ฌ๊ทผ๋ณ‘์ฆ์˜ ์›์ธ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? 4 ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋น„๋Œ€์„ฑ ์‹ฌ๊ทผ๋ณ‘์ฆ์ด ์ง„๋‹จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? 5 ๋น„๋Œ€์„ฑ ์‹ฌ๊ทผ๋ณ‘์ฆ์€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? 6 ๋น„๋Œ€์„ฑ ์‹ฌ๊ทผ๋ณ‘์ฆ์„ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์–ด๋–ค ์ƒํ™œ ์Šต๊ด€ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ์ด ๊ถŒ์žฅ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? 7 8 ..." }, { "en": "A hypertrophic scar is a raised mass of collagen that develops where the skin was injured. It is a result of an abnormal response by your body to an injury. Learn about treatment.", "ko": "๋น„ํ›„์„ฑ ํ‰ํ„ฐ๋Š” ํ”ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์นœ ๋ถ€์œ„์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์ฝœ๋ผ๊ฒ์˜ ๋Œ์ถœ๋œ ๋ฉ์–ด๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๋ถ€์ƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ๋น„์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ๋ฐ˜์‘์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Facet Joints Video. Facet Hypertrophy is the term used to describe a degeneration and enlargement of the facet joints. The facet joints, which are a pair of small joints at each level along the back of the spine, are designed to provide support, stability, and flexibility to the spine.", "ko": "ํ”„ํŽ˜์ด์Šค ์กฐ์ธํŠธ ๋น„๋””์˜ค. ์š”์ถ” ์ธก๋ฉด ๊ด€์ ˆ ๋น„๋Œ€์ฆ์€ ์š”์ถ” ์ธก๋ฉด ๊ด€์ ˆ์˜ ํ‡ดํ–‰๊ณผ ๋น„๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ™์ถ” ๋’ค์ชฝ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฐ ๋ ˆ๋ฒจ์— ํ•œ ์Œ์˜ ์ž‘์€ ๊ด€์ ˆ์ธ ์ธก๋ฉด ๊ด€์ ˆ์€ ์ฒ™์ถ”์— ์ง€์ง€, ์•ˆ์ •์„ฑ ๋ฐ ์œ ์—ฐ์„ฑ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋„๋ก ์„ค๊ณ„๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Face. 1. Get help from a doctor now รขย€ยบ. Degenerative: Basically refers to degenerative (aging) changes of the spine. Disk/ osteophyte refers to bone spur and/or disc protrusion, and facet /uncovertebral hypertrophy refers to arthritis of the joints at the back part (facets) and sides (uncovertebral) of the vertebrae.Ventral thecal sac deformity and ventral cord flattening refer to slight pressure on the spinal cord.oints of Luschka: That are found in the neck or cervical region between c3 to c7 with 2 to each level. They are not true joints but as the disc spaces degenerate and wear out, pieces of bone or uncinates come together from either side of thedisc space to form a joint like structure that is degenerative in nature.", "ko": "์–ผ๊ตด. 1. ํ˜„์žฌ ์˜์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋„์›€ ๋ฐ›์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ํ‡ดํ–‰์„ฑ: ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฒ™์ถ”์˜ ํ‡ดํ–‰์„ฑ(๋…ธํ™”) ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋””์Šคํฌ/๊ณจ ์ผ๋ฟ”์€ ๋ผˆ ๊ฐ€์‹œ ๋ฐ/๋˜๋Š” ๋””์Šคํฌ ๋Œ์ถœ์„, ๊ด€์ ˆ/๋น„๊ฐ€๊ณจ ๋น„๋Œ€๋Š” ์ฒ™์ถ”๋ผˆ ๋’ค์ชฝ(๊ด€์ ˆ) ๋ฐ ์ธก๋ฉด(๋น„๊ฐ€๊ณจ) ๊ด€์ ˆ์˜ ๊ด€์ ˆ์—ผ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ฒœ๊ณจ ๋ฐฑ์ˆ˜์ˆ  ๋ฐ ์ฒœ๊ณจ ํ‰ํ™œ๊ทผ์€ ์ฒ™์ˆ˜์— ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์••๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ€ํ•œ๋‹ค.๋ฃจ์Šˆ์นด์˜ ๊ด€์ ˆ: c3์—์„œ c7 ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๋ชฉ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ๋ถ€ ๋ถ€์œ„์— 2๊ฐœ์”ฉ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ฒ™์ถ”๋ผˆ 3๊ฐœ์— ๊ฐ๊ฐ 2๊ฐœ์”ฉ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ค์ œ ๊ด€์ ˆ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋””์Šคํฌ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด ํ‡ดํ–‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งˆ๋ชจ๋˜๋ฉด ๊ฐ ๋””์Šคํฌ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์˜ ์–‘์ชฝ์—์„œ ๋ผˆ ์กฐ๊ฐ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ„์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ณธ์งˆ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ‡ดํ–‰์„ฑ์ธ ๊ด€์ ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hypertrophic disorder of the skin, unspecified. 1 L91.9 is a billable ICD-10-CM code that can be used to indicate a diagnosis for reimbursement purposes. 2 Reimbursement claims with a date of service on or after October 1, 2015 require the use of ICD-10-CM codes.", "ko": "๋ถˆํŠน์ • ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ๋น„๋Œ€ ์žฅ์• . 1 L91.9๋Š” ํ™˜๊ธ‰์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ง„๋‹จ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ICD-10-CM ์ฝ”๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 2015๋…„ 10์›” 1์ผ ์ดํ›„ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ๋‚ ์งœ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ™˜๊ธ‰ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์— ICD-10-CM ์ฝ”๋“œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Motion within the intervertebral complex occurs at the facet joints, vertebral bodies and the intervertebral disc. Hypertrophy of the facets occurs mostly in the lumbar and cervical regions, but rarely in the thoracic level. Studies show that the facets between L3-4, L4-5, and L5-S1 experience the greatest amount of stress with forward and lateral flexion. This predisposes those areas to experience an increased amount of repetitive strain and inflammation, which can lead to facet hypertrophy and other degenerative changes 3.", "ko": "์ถ”๊ฐ„ ๋ณตํ•ฉ์ฒด ๋‚ด์˜ ์›€์ง์ž„์€ ๊ด€์ ˆ, ์ฒ™์ถ”์ฒด ๋ฐ ์ถ”๊ฐ„ํŒ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด€์ ˆ์˜ ๋น„๋Œ€์ฆ์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ ์š”์ถ” ๋ฐ ๊ฒฝ์ถ” ๋ถ€์œ„์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ‰์ถ” ๋ถ€์œ„์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด L3-4, L4-5 ๋ฐ L5-S1 ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๊ด€์ ˆ์€ ์•ž์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ์ง€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์˜†์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ์งˆ ๋•Œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์–‘์˜ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ•ด๋‹น ๋ถ€์œ„๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต์ ์ธ ๊ธด์žฅ๊ณผ ์—ผ์ฆ์˜ ์ฆ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ๊ด€์ ˆ ๋น„๋Œ€ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ํ‡ดํ–‰์„ฑ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋กœ ์ด์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Dr. Reichert responded: Facet Ligament hyper. The process of degeneration in the back part of the spinal canal. The joint (facet) breaks down and will increase (hypertrophy) in size. This is a normal aging process is most spines. If the enlargement compresses nerves, leg pain may clinically be present.", "ko": "๋ผ์ดํžˆํŠธ ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋ถ€๋ฉด ์ธ๋Œ€ ๊ณผ๋„. ์ฒ™์ถ”๊ด€ ๋’ค์ชฝ์˜ ํ‡ดํ–‰ ๊ณผ์ •. ๊ด€์ ˆ(ํŒจ์‹ฏ)์ด ํŒŒ๊ดด๋˜์–ด ํฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ฒ™์ถ”์—์„œ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋…ธํ™” ๊ณผ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™•์žฅ์ด ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์„ ์••๋ฐ•ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ ํ†ต์ฆ์ด ์ž„์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pityriasis rosea is a common skin rash that usually is mild. The condition often begins with a large, scaly, pink patch of skin on the chest or back. The patch usually is followed by additional pink patches of skin. There is itching and redness or inflammation of the skin.", "ko": "์‚ฌ๋งˆ๊ท€๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฒฝ๋ฏธํ•œ ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ๋ฐœ์ง„์œผ๋กœ ํ”ํžˆ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์งˆํ™˜์€ ์ข…์ข… ๊ฐ€์Šด์ด๋‚˜ ๋“ฑ์— ์ปค๋‹ค๋ž€ ๋น„๋Š˜ ๋ชจ์–‘์˜ ๋ถ„ํ™์ƒ‰ ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜์  ๋’ค์—๋Š” ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋กœ ๋ถ„ํ™์ƒ‰ ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ๋ฐ˜์ ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€๋ ค์›€์ฆ๊ณผ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์˜ ๋ถ‰์–ด์ง ๋˜๋Š” ์—ผ์ฆ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Facet joint hypertrophy is a condition in which the facet joints of the spine become enlarged.Facet joints are cartilage-encased hinges that hold adjacent vertebrae together.f you have been diagnosed with this condition, your physician may suggest an open spine facet joint surgery to help relieve your symptoms. Spinal fusion is one possible procedure. This involves a bone graft or implants used to strengthen two or more vertebrae in an attempt to relieve impingement and stop the pain.", "ko": "๊ด€์ ˆ ๊ด€์ ˆ ๋น„๋Œ€์ฆ์€ ์ฒ™์ถ”์˜ ๊ด€์ ˆ ๊ด€์ ˆ์ด ๋น„๋Œ€ํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ์ƒํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด€์ ˆ ๊ด€์ ˆ์€ ์ธ์ ‘ํ•œ ์ฒ™์ถ”๋ฅผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ณ ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ณจ๋กœ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ธ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์ฒฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ์ง„๋‹จ๋ฐ›์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ฆ์ƒ ์™„ํ™”๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ฒ™์ถ” ๊ด€์ ˆ ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉ ์ˆ˜์ˆ ์„ ์ œ์•ˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ™์ถ” ์œ ํ•ฉ์ˆ ์€ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์ ˆ์ฐจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ณผ์ •์—๋Š” ๋ผˆ ์ด์‹ ๋˜๋Š” ์ž„ํ”Œ๋ž€ํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์–ด ๋‘ ๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ฒ™์ถ”๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•ํ™”ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ถฉ๋Œ์„ ์™„ํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ†ต์ฆ์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Facets are the rear part of your spine, where the joints meet. Hypertrophy means growth. Basically, arthritis in the spine. Other language. Facet hypertrophy may be described as bilteral (occurring on both sides), left, or right.", "ko": "๊ด€์ ˆ์ด ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ฒ™์ถ”์˜ ๋’ท๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋Œ€๋Š” ์„ฑ์žฅ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฒ™์ถ”์˜ ๊ด€์ ˆ์—ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์–ธ์–ด๋กœ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด€์ ˆ ๋น„๋Œ€๋Š” ์–‘์ธก(์–‘์ชฝ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒ), ์ขŒ์ธก ๋˜๋Š” ์šฐ์ธก์œผ๋กœ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hypertrophy is a word which means abnormal enlargement of the joint structures. Hypertrophy of the spinal facet joints is the process which is theorized to enact painful symptoms and is usually รฏยปยฟรฏยปยฟdiagnosed as facet joint syndromeรฏยปยฟรฏยปยฟ. The condition is a normal degenerative process that occurs in the spine as we age.", "ko": "๋น„๋Œ€์ฆ์€ ๊ด€์ ˆ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์˜ ๋น„์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ํ™•๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ™์ถ” ๊ด€์ ˆ์˜ ๋น„๋Œ€์ฆ์€ ํ†ต์ฆ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์ •๋˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์ด๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ด€์ ˆ ๊ด€์ ˆ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ์œผ๋กœ ์ง„๋‹จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์งˆํ™˜์€ ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ฒ™์ถ”์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ํ‡ดํ–‰์„ฑ ๊ณผ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Facet Hypertrophy is an enlargement of the facet joint. It can increase to the point where. nerves in the spine come under pressure and can cause lateral recess stenosis with subsequent radiculopathy.The hypertrophic degenerated joint is also a pain generator of its own.acet Hypertrophy is an enlargement of the facet joint. It can increase to the point where. nerves in the spine come under pressure and can cause lateral recess stenosis with subsequent radiculopathy.", "ko": "๋ฉด๋ถ€ ๋น„๋Œ€์ฆ์€ ์ธก๋ฉด ๊ด€์ ˆ์˜ ํ™•๋Œ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ™์ถ”์˜ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์ด ์••๋ฐ•์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ํ›„ํ–‰ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๋ณ‘์ฆ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ธก๋ฉด ์—ญ์น˜ ํ˜‘์ฐฉ์ฆ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ •๋„๋กœ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋Œ€ํ•ด์ง„ ๊ด€์ ˆ์€ ์ž์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ†ต์ฆ ๋ฐœ์ƒ์›์œผ๋กœ๋„ ์ž‘์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ฉด๋ถ€ ๋น„๋Œ€์ฆ์€ ์ธก๋ฉด ๊ด€์ ˆ์˜ ๋น„๋Œ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ™์ถ”์˜ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์ด ์••๋ ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ •๋„๋กœ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ดํ›„ ํ›„ํ–‰ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๋ณ‘์ฆ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ธก๋ฉด ์—ญ์ฐจ ํ˜‘์ฐฉ์ฆ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Focal Nodular Hyperplasia (FNH) is the second most common benign lesion of the liver. It is usually asymptomatic and has no malignant potential or risk of rupture. Symptomatic lesions are usually larger and cause compression of adjacent structures.", "ko": "์ ์ƒ ์„ฑ์žฅ๊ณผ๋Š” ์ •์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ์—†์œผ๋ฉฐ ์•…์„ฑ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด๋‚˜ ํŒŒ์—ด ์œ„ํ—˜์€ ์—†๋‹ค. ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ณ‘๋ณ€์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋” ํฌ๋ฉฐ ์ธ์ ‘ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์˜ ์••์ถ•์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•œ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Back Pain, Mild Spondylotic changes . I have been having some serious back pains now for a number of year and the last Dr I went to ordered an Xray which revealed the following: L.S angle is wide, Mild spondylotic changes are seen in the L/S spine, Facet joint arthritis is noted, form L3... ... Conditions and Diseases - Spinal Injuries", "ko": "ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ ํ†ต์ฆ, ๊ฒฝ๋ฏธํ•œ ์ฒ™์ถ” ๋ณ€ํ˜• . ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ ํ†ต์ฆ์„ ๊ฒช์–ด ์™”์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ง€๋‚œ๋ฒˆ์— ๊ฐ”๋˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์˜์‚ฌ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ X-ray ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ช…๋ นํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: L.S ๊ฐ๋„๋Š” ๋„“๊ณ , L/S ์ฒ™์ถ”์—์„œ ๊ฒฝ๋ฏธํ•œ ์ฒ™์ถ” ๋ณ€ํ˜•์ด ๊ด€์ฐฐ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, L3์—์„œ ํ˜•ํƒœ๊ฐ€ ๊ด€์ฐฐ๋˜๋Š” ํ”ผ๋ฒ— ๊ด€์ ˆ ๊ด€์ ˆ์—ผ์ด ๊ด€์ฐฐ๋จ... ... ์ƒํƒœ ๋ฐ ์งˆํ™˜ - ์ฒ™์ถ” ์†์ƒ" }, { "en": "(Redirected from Hypertrophic facet arthropathy). Facet syndrome is a syndrome in which the zygapophysial joints (synovial diarthroses, from C2 to S1) cause back pain. 55% of facet syndrome cases occur in cervical vertebrae, and 31% in lumbar.Redirected from Hypertrophic facet arthropathy). Facet syndrome is a syndrome in which the zygapophysial joints (synovial diarthroses, from C2 to S1) cause back pain. 55% of facet syndrome cases occur in cervical vertebrae, and 31% in lumbar.", "ko": "(๋น„ํ›„์„ฑ ๋ฉด๊ด€์ ˆ ๊ด€์ ˆ์—ผ์—์„œ ๋ฆฌ๋””๋ ‰์…˜๋จ). ๋ฉด๊ด€์ ˆ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ์€ ์ฒ™์ถ”๊ด€์ ˆ(์ฒ™ 2๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ฒ™์ถ” 1๊นŒ์ง€)์ด ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ ํ†ต์ฆ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 55%์˜ ๋ฉด๊ด€์ ˆ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ ์‚ฌ๋ก€๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฝ์ถ”์—, 31%๊ฐ€ ์š”์ถ”์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ฉด๊ด€์ ˆ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ์€ ์ฒ™์ถ”๊ด€์ ˆ(์ฒ™์ถ”๊ด€์ ˆ, C2์—์„œ S1๊นŒ์ง€)์ด ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ ํ†ต์ฆ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 55%์˜ ๋ฉด๊ด€์ ˆ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ ์‚ฌ๋ก€๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฝ์ถ”์—, 31%๊ฐ€ ์š”์ถ”์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pityriasis rosea is a common skin rash that usually is mild. The condition often begins with a large, scaly, pink patch of skin on the chest or back. The patch usually is followed by additional pink patches of skin. There is itching and redness or inflammation of the skin. The number and sizes of the spots can vary.", "ko": "๊ฐ€์‹œ์ƒํฌ์ง„์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฒฝ๋ฏธํ•œ ํ”ํ•œ ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ๋ฐœ์ง„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์งˆํ™˜์€ ์ข…์ข… ๊ฐ€์Šด์ด๋‚˜ ๋“ฑ์— ์ปค๋‹ค๋ž€ ๋น„๋Š˜ ๋ชจ์–‘์˜ ๋ถ„ํ™์ƒ‰ ๋ฐ˜์ ์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฐ˜์  ๋’ค์—๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋กœ ๋ถ„ํ™์ƒ‰ ๋ฐ˜์ ์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€๋ ค์›€์ฆ๊ณผ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์˜ ๋ฐœ์  ๋˜๋Š” ์—ผ์ฆ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜์ ์˜ ์ˆ˜์™€ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A person's spine consists of vertebrae which lock together through small bones called facets, thus creating the spine. In facet sclerosis, the facets have become malformed due to thickening and hardening which causes a great deal of discomfort because the spine is not locking together as smoothly as it should do.acets are particular joints in your spine. Hypertrophic means roughly: overgrown or excessive in size. Sclerosis can refer to a hardening of tissue or (on x-ray) an appa รขย€ยฆ rent whitening of an area/region.", "ko": "์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์ฒ™์ถ”๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ์š”์†Œ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ๋ผˆ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ž ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ฒ™์ถ”๋ผˆ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์–ด ์ฒ™์ถ”๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์š”์†Œ ๊ฒฝํ™”์ฆ์—์„œ๋Š” ์š”์†Œ๊ฐ€ ๋‘๊บผ์›Œ์ง€๊ณ  ๊ตณ์–ด์ ธ ๊ธฐํ˜•์ด ๋˜์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ฒ™์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์›ํ™œํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ณ ์ •๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ถˆํŽธํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์š”์†Œ๋Š” ์ฒ™์ถ”์— ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๊ด€์ ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋Œ€๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๊ณผ๋ฐœ์œก ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ํฌ๊ธฐ. ๊ฒฝํ™”๋Š” ์กฐ์ง์˜ ๊ฒฝํ™”๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ (์—‘์Šค๋ ˆ์ด์—์„œ) ํ•œ ์˜์—ญ/์˜์—ญ์˜ ๋ช…๋ฐฑํ•œ ๋ฐฑ์ƒ‰ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Facet joint hypertrophy is a condition in which the facet joints of the spine become enlarged.Facet joints are cartilage-encased hinges that hold adjacent vertebrae together.he pain of facet joint hypertrophy doesnรขย€ย™t come from the inflammation itself, but rather from the effect the inflammation has on surrounding spinal nerves. The vertebrae are surrounded by openings called foramina, through which our spinal nerves pass on their way to and from the muscles and sensory organs.", "ko": "๋ฉด๊ด€์ ˆ ๋น„๋Œ€์ฆ์€ ์ฒ™์ถ”์˜ ๋ฉด๊ด€์ ˆ์ด ๋น„๋Œ€ํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ์ƒํƒœ๋กœ, ๋ฉด๊ด€์ ˆ์€ ์ƒํ˜ธ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ ์ฒ™์ถ”๋ผˆ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ณจ๋กœ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ธ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์ฒฉ์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋ฉด๊ด€์ ˆ ๋น„๋Œ€์ฆ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ํ†ต์ฆ์€ ์—ผ์ฆ ์ž์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์—ผ์ฆ์ด ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ์ฒ™์ถ” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์˜ํ–ฅ์—์„œ ๋น„๋กฏ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ™์ถ”๋ผˆ๋Š” ํฌ๋ ˆ๋งˆ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์œผ๋กœ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ธ์—ฌ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ฒ™์ถ”์‹ ๊ฒฝ์€ ๊ทผ์œก๊ณผ ๊ฐ๊ฐ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์„ ์˜ค๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ์ด ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์„ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Osteoarthritis and overloading of the joint are the most common causes of facet hypertrophy. The most common cause of overloading is degenerative disc disease, which causes the disc.", "ko": "๊ณจ๊ด€์ ˆ์—ผ๊ณผ ๊ด€์ ˆ ๊ณผ๋ถ€ํ•˜๋Š” ์–ด๊นจ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ์›์ธ์ด๋‹ค. ๊ณผ๋ถ€ํ•˜์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ์›์ธ์€ ๋””์Šคํฌ ํ‡ดํ–‰์„ฑ ์งˆํ™˜์œผ๋กœ, ๋””์Šคํฌ๋ฅผ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•œ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Central just means in the middle of the spinal canal,bilateral facet degenerative change thickening flavum suggests arthritis of the facet joint and the ligament that protects the spine is thickened due to that arthritis. Protrusion is just another name for a herniation. ...Read more. See 2 more doctor answers.", "ko": "์ค‘์‹ฌ์€ ์ฒ™์ถ”๊ด€ ์ค‘์•™์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์–‘์ธก ๊ด€์ ˆ ํ‡ดํ–‰์„ฑ ๋ณ€ํ™” ๋‘๊บผ์šด flavum์€ ๊ด€์ ˆ ์ ‘ํ•ฉ๋ถ€์˜ ๊ด€์ ˆ์—ผ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ฒ™์ถ”๋ฅผ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ์ธ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ๊ด€์ ˆ์—ผ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋‘๊บผ์›Œ์กŒ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ์ถœ์€ ํƒˆ์ถœ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ด๋ฆ„์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.... ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ธฐ. ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์˜์‚ฌ์˜ ๋‹ต๋ณ€ ๋ณด๊ธฐ." }, { "en": "Hypertrophic scar (4 months after incident) A hypertrophic scar is a cutaneous condition characterized by deposits of excessive amounts of collagen which gives rise to a raised scar, but not to the degree observed with keloids. Like keloids, they form most often at the sites of pimples, body piercings, cuts and burns. They often contain nerves and blood vessels.", "ko": "๋น„ํ›„์„ฑ ํ‰ํ„ฐ (์‚ฌ๊ณ  ํ›„ 4 ๊ฐœ์›”) ๋น„ํ›„์„ฑ ํ‰ํ„ฐ๋Š” ๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ์–‘์˜ ์ฝœ๋ผ๊ฒ์ด ์นจ์ฐฉ๋˜์–ด ์œต๊ธฐ๋œ ํ‰ํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ผˆ๋กœ์ด๋“œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ๊ด€์ฐฐ๋˜๋Š” ์ •๋„๋Š” ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผˆ๋กœ์ด๋“œ์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆ„, ๋ผˆ์— ๋พฐ์กฑํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋šซ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ, ์ƒ์ฒ˜ ๋ฐ ํ™”์ƒ ๋ถ€์œ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž์ฃผ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ข…์ข… ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณผ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์„ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The term hypertrophy means enlargement. Hypertrophic change in muscles is a positive adaptation to athletic training. Hypertrophic arthritic changes in the lumbar spine are also adaptive, but are not viewed in such a positive light. These changes are often associated with reduced mobility, pain and stiffness.", "ko": "๋น„๋Œ€๋Š” ๋น„๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทผ์œก์˜ ๋น„๋Œ€์„ฑ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋Š” ์šด๋™ ํ›ˆ๋ จ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ์ ์‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ ์ฒ™์ถ”์˜ ๋น„๋Œ€์„ฑ ๊ด€์ ˆ์—ผ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋„ ์ ์‘์ ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๊ธ์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ์ด๋™์„ฑ ๊ฐ์†Œ, ํ†ต์ฆ ๋ฐ ๋ปฃ๋ปฃํ•จ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hypertrophy of the spinal facet joints is the process which is theorized to enact painful symptoms and is usually รฏยปยฟรฏยปยฟdiagnosed as facet joint syndromeรฏยปยฟรฏยปยฟ. The condition is a normal degenerative process that occurs in the spine as we age.", "ko": "์ฒ™์ถ” ๊ด€์ ˆ์˜ ๋น„๋Œ€๋Š” ํ†ต์ฆ ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์ •๋˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์ด๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ด€์ ˆ ์ฒ™์ถ” ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ์œผ๋กœ ์ง„๋‹จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ƒํƒœ๋Š” ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ฒ™์ถ”์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ํ‡ดํ–‰ ๊ณผ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Facets are tiny joints in your spinal column. Sclerosis means hardening. So, mild facet sclerosis means mild hardening (or calcification) of the tiny joints in your spinal col รขย€ยฆ umn. This is a degenerative change that occurs in older people, in people with osteoarthritis, or in response to trauma.acet joints are the joints which connect the vertebrae to one another. Degeneration of the facet joints is commonly caused by arthritis and is a cause of pain and loss of รขย€ยฆ mobility.", "ko": "๋ฉด๋ถ€๋Š” ์ฒ™์ถ”์˜ ์ž‘์€ ๊ด€์ ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฝํ™”์ฆ์€ ๊ฒฝํ™”๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ฒฝ๋ฏธํ•œ ๋ฉด๋ถ€ ๊ฒฝํ™”์ฆ์€ ์ฒ™์ถ” ์—ฐ๊ณจ์˜ ์ž‘์€ ๊ด€์ ˆ์˜ ๊ฒฝ๋ฏธํ•œ ๊ฒฝํ™”(๋˜๋Š” ์„ํšŒํ™”)๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋…ธ์ธ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ณจ๊ด€์ ˆ์—ผ ํ™˜์ž์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ๋˜๋Š” ์™ธ์ƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฐ˜์‘์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ํ‡ดํ–‰์„ฑ ๋ณ€ํ™”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ด€์ ˆ์€ ์ฒ™์ถ”๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์ฒ™์ถ”๋ผˆ์— ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ด€์ ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด€์ ˆ ๊ด€์ ˆ์˜ ํ‡ดํ–‰์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ด€์ ˆ์—ผ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํ†ต์ฆ๊ณผ ์šด๋™ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์˜ ์ƒ์‹ค์˜ ์›์ธ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Osteoarthritis and overloading of the joint are the most common causes of facet hypertrophy. The most common cause of overloading is degenerative disc disease, which causes the disc. height to shrink and consequently the bony components of the facet joint to place increasing pressure on each other.", "ko": "๊ณจ๊ด€์ ˆ์—ผ๊ณผ ๊ด€์ ˆ ๊ณผ๋ถ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ์š”์ธ์ธ ๊ด€์ ˆ ๋น„๋Œ€์ฆ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ์›์ธ์ด๋‹ค. ๊ณผ๋ถ€ํ•˜์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ์›์ธ์€ ๋””์Šคํฌ ๋†’์ด๊ฐ€ ์ถ•์†Œ๋˜๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ด€์ ˆ ํŒฉ ๋ถ€์œ„์˜ ๋ผˆ ์„ฑ๋ถ„์ด ์„œ๋กœ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ์••๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ํ‡ดํ–‰์„ฑ ๋””์Šคํฌ ์งˆํ™˜์ด๋‹ค." }, { "en": "By Michael Perry, M.D. Facet hypertrophy is an enlargement of one or more facet joints. These joints connect the spinal vertebrae to facilitate flexibility and motion. Hypertrophy of the facet joints is usually experienced by people over the age of 30. The reason the condition is usually found in middle-aged adults is that, over time, or due to a traumatic injury, the facet joints progressively degenerate.", "ko": "Michael Perry, M.D. ์ธก๋ฉด๊ณผ ํŒฝ์ฐฝ์€ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ธก๋ฉด๊ด€์ ˆ์˜ ํ™•๋Œ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ด€์ ˆ์€ ์ฒ™์ถ”์˜ ๋ผˆ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜์—ฌ ์œ ์—ฐ์„ฑ๊ณผ ์šด๋™์„ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธก๋ฉด๊ด€์ ˆ์˜ ๋น„๋Œ€๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 30์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์งˆํ™˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์งˆํ™˜์ด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ค‘๋…„ ์„ฑ์ธ์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋˜๋Š” ์™ธ์ƒ์„ฑ ๋ถ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ํ„ฑ๊ด€์ ˆ์ด ์ ์ง„์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ‡ดํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hypertrophic scars are raised and lumpy. They tend to appear on the back and chest, but can also appear on the neck and face. Often the result of severe acne (cysts or nodules), they generally stay within the boundary of the original wound, and may decrease in size over time.", "ko": "๋น„๋Œ€์„ฑ ํ‰ํ„ฐ๋Š” ์œต๊ธฐ๋˜๊ณ  ์šธํ‰๋ถˆํ‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋“ฑ๊ณผ ๊ฐ€์Šด์— ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ชฉ๊ณผ ์–ผ๊ตด์—๋„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข…์ข… ์‹ฌํ•œ ์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆ„(๋‚ญํฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ ˆ)์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋กœ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์›๋ž˜ ์ƒ์ฒ˜์˜ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„ ๋‚ด์— ๋จธ๋ฌผ๋ฉฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ค„์–ด๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hypertrophic Facet Disease Definition. Facet Hypertrophy is the term used to describe a degeneration and enlargement of the facet joints. The facet joints, which are a pair of small joints at each level along the back of the spine, are designed to provide support, stability, and flexibility to the spine.", "ko": "๋น„ํ›„์„ฑ ๊ด€์ ˆ์—ผ ์ •์˜. ๊ด€์ ˆ ๋น„ํ›„์ฆ์€ ๊ด€์ ˆ์˜ ํ‡ดํ–‰๊ณผ ๋น„๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ™์ถ” ๋’ค๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฐ ์ˆ˜์ค€์— ํ•œ ์Œ์˜ ์ž‘์€ ๊ด€์ ˆ์ธ ๊ด€์ ˆ ๊ด€์ ˆ์€ ์ฒ™์ถ”์— ์ง€์ง€๋ ฅ, ์•ˆ์ •์„ฑ ๋ฐ ์œ ์—ฐ์„ฑ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋„๋ก ์„ค๊ณ„๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In this case, the term usually suggests that the facet joint is larger or greater than normal due to increased size of the bony projection and the ligaments that are all part of the facet structure. This change of facet hypertrophy usually occurs as one of the first signs of spinal osteoarthritis. Arthritis causes the body to deposit new bone to these joints in an attempt to make these joints stronger and not break down. Interpretation. Basically, your spinal joints have worn out a little bit.", "ko": "์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ•ด๋‹น ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ด€์ ˆ ๋ด‰ํ•ฉ ๋ถ€์œ„์™€ ๊ด€์ ˆ ๋ด‰ํ•ฉ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ธ ์ธ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ด€์ ˆ ๋ด‰ํ•ฉ์ด ์ •์ƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ํฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํฐ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ด€์ ˆ ๋น„๋Œ€๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฒ™์ถ” ๊ณจ๊ด€์ ˆ์—ผ์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ง•ํ›„ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด€์ ˆ์—ผ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์‹ ์ฒด๋Š” ๊ด€์ ˆ์ด ๋” ๊ฐ•ํ•ด์ง€๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ์ง€์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ๊ด€์ ˆ์— ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ผˆ๋ฅผ ํ‡ด์ ์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด์„. ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฒ™์ถ” ๊ด€์ ˆ์ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋งˆ๋ชจ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Facet joint hypertrophy is a condition in which the facet joints of the spine become enlarged.", "ko": "์ธก๋ฉด ๊ด€์ ˆ ๋น„๋Œ€์ฆ์€ ์ฒ™์ถ”์˜ ์ธก๋ฉด ๊ด€์ ˆ์ด ๋น„๋Œ€ํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ์งˆํ™˜์ด๋‹ค." }, { "en": "So... hypertrophic facet sclerosis means that (some) joints in the spine look overgrown. And (since I'm guessing this was diagnosed via x-ray) the sclerosis refers to the extra whiteness that shows up on the x-ray in the area of those joints.o... hypertrophic facet sclerosis means that (some) joints in the spine look overgrown. And (since I'm guessing this was diagnosed via x-ray) the sclerosis refers to the extra whiteness that shows up on the x-ray in the area of those joints.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ... ๋น„๋Œ€ ๊ด€์ ˆ ๊ฒฝํ™”์ฆ์€ ์ฒ™์ถ”์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ด€์ ˆ์ด ๊ณผ๋„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์„ฑ์žฅํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  (x์„  ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋กœ ์ง„๋‹จํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์ธก๋˜์–ด) ๊ฒฝํ™”์ฆ์€ ํ•ด๋‹น ๊ด€์ ˆ ๋ถ€์œ„์˜ x์„ ์—์„œ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š” ์ถ”๊ฐ€์ ์ธ ํฌ๋ฏธํ•จ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค... ๋น„๋Œ€ ๊ด€์ ˆ ๊ฒฝํ™”์ฆ์€ ์ฒ™์ถ” ์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ด€์ ˆ์ด ๊ณผ๋„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์„ฑ์žฅํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  (x์„  ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ง„๋‹จํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•˜๋ฉด) ๊ฒฝํ™”์ฆ์€ ํ•ด๋‹น ๊ด€์ ˆ ๋ถ€์œ„์˜ x์„ ์—์„œ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š” ์ถ”๊ฐ€์ ์ธ ํฌ๋ฏธํ•จ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hypertrophic facet arthropathy. This disease refers the degeneration of those facet joints that connect vertebrae with one another. This is due to the loss of cartilage with the passage of time. Hypertrophic facet arthopathy is a very common reason of neck and back pain.acet arthropathy Causes. 1 The real cause of facet arthropathy is yet to be diagnosed but generally it is observed that degeneration of facet joints is the main cause of it. 2 Fracture or torn ligaments may also be a reason. 3 Reduction of space between two vertebrae that compels facet joint to rub against each other.", "ko": "๋น„๋Œ€ ๊ด€์ ˆ์ฆ. ์ด ์งˆํ™˜์€ ์ฒ™์ถ”๋ฅผ ์„œ๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ด€์ ˆ ๊ด€์ ˆ์˜ ๋ณ€์„ฑ์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚˜๋ฉด์„œ ์—ฐ๊ณจ์ด ์†์‹ค๋˜์–ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋Œ€ ๊ด€์ ˆ์ฆ์€ ๋ชฉ๊ณผ ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ ํ†ต์ฆ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด€์ ˆ์ฆ ์›์ธ. 1 ๊ด€์ ˆ์ฆ์˜ ์‹ค์ œ ์›์ธ์€ ์•„์ง ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ๋ฐํ˜€์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ด€์ ˆ ๊ด€์ ˆ์˜ ํ‡ดํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ์š” ์›์ธ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ด€์ฐฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๊ณจ์ ˆ์ด๋‚˜ ์ธ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ์ฐข์–ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ๋‘ ์ฒ™์ถ” ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๊ณต๊ฐ„ ๊ฐ์†Œ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๊ด€์ ˆ์ด ์„œ๋กœ ๋งˆ์ฐฐ์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Facet Hypertrophy is an enlargement of the facet joint. It can increase to the point where. nerves in the spine come under pressure and can cause lateral recess stenosis with subsequent radiculopathy.The hypertrophic degenerated joint is also a pain generator of its own.acet Hypertrophy in a CT. The inferior articular process of a vertebra with the superior articular processes of the adjacent. lower vertebra forms a facet joint, also known as the zygapophysial joint. The facet joint is a synovial joint, as opposed to cartilaginous or fibrous joint.", "ko": "์ฒ™์ถ” ์ธก๋ฉด ๋น„๋Œ€์ฆ์€ ์ธก๋ฉด ๊ด€์ ˆ์˜ ๋น„๋Œ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ™์ถ”์˜ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์ด ์••๋ ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ํ›„์† ๊ฒฝ์ถ”๋ณ‘์ฆ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ธก๋ฉด ํ›„๊ณต ํ˜‘์ฐฉ์ฆ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ •๋„๋กœ ์ปค์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‡ดํ–‰์„ฑ ๊ด€์ ˆ์€ ๊ณ ๊ด€์ ˆ ์ž์ฒด์˜ ํ†ต์ฆ ์ƒ์„ฑ์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. CT์—์„œ ๋น„๋Œ€์„ฑ ๊ด€์ ˆ์€ ์ด์›ƒํ•˜๋ถ€ ์ฒ™์ถ”์˜ ์ƒ๋ถ€ ๊ด€์ ˆ ๊ณผ์ •๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ฒ™์ถ”๋ผˆ์˜ ํ•˜๋ถ€ ๊ด€์ ˆ ๊ณผ์ •์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ๊ด€์ ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ™์ถ”๊ด€์ ˆ์€ ์—ฐ๊ณจ์ด๋‚˜ ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ ๊ด€์ ˆ๊ณผ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ํ™œ์•ก๋ง‰ ๊ด€์ ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Answer by NYCCDC (311). Facets are joints in your spine between each vertebra. Mild arthrosis means in general terms that she has mild arthritis or degeneration. This is common and occurs in nearly everyone as we age.Pain is sometimes associated with it.nswer by apocalv (217). Mild facet arthrosis is inflamation due to wearing out of the facet joints. These connect bones together. It is the less severe form of this chronic condition and is similar to arthritis.", "ko": "๋‹ต๋ณ€: NYCCDC (311). ๋ฉด์€ ์ฒ™์ถ” ๊ฐ ์ฒ™์ถ”๋ผˆ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์ฒ™์ถ” ๊ด€์ ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฝ๋ฏธํ•œ ๊ด€์ ˆ์—ผ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฒฝ๋ฏธํ•œ ๊ด€์ ˆ์—ผ ๋˜๋Š” ํ‡ดํ–‰์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ํ”ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ†ต์ฆ์€ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์ด์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.nswer by apocalv (217). ๊ฒฝ๋ฏธํ•œ ๊ด€์ ˆ ๊ด€์ ˆ์ฆ์€ ๊ด€์ ˆ ๊ด€์ ˆ ๋งˆ๋ชจ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์—ผ์ฆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ผˆ๋ฅผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€์ด ๋งŒ์„ฑ ์งˆํ™˜์˜ ๋œ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ด€์ ˆ์—ผ๊ณผ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pityriasis rosea. Pityriasis rosea is a common, usually mild, skin rash that often begins with a large, scaly, pink patch of skin on the chest or back. The patch is usually followed by additional pink patches of skin. There is an itching of skin lesions and redness or inflammation of the skin. rash indicates an abnormal change in skin colour or texture. Some skin rashes may be caused by a virus, such as chicken pox, shingles or measles. Rashes are often caused by skin irritation, which can have many causes, such as an allergic reaction, or sting from a plant such as a stinging nettle.", "ko": "์‚ฌ๋งˆ๊ท€. ์‚ฌ๋งˆ๊ท€๋Š” ํ‰๊ณฝ์ด๋‚˜ ๋“ฑ์— ์ปค๋‹ค๋ž€ ๋น„๋Š˜ ๋ชจ์–‘์˜ ๋ถ„ํ™์ƒ‰ ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ํŒจ์น˜๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ํ”ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฒฝ๋ฏธํ•œ ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ๋ฐœ์ง„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฐ˜์  ๋’ค์—๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋กœ ๋ถ„ํ™์ƒ‰ ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ํŒจ์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ๋ณ‘๋ณ€์— ๊ฐ€๋ ค์›€์ฆ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ํ”ผ๋ถ€์— ๋ถ‰์–ด์ง์ด๋‚˜ ์—ผ์ฆ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐœ์ง„์€ ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์ด๋‚˜ ์งˆ๊ฐ์˜ ๋น„์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐœ์ง„์€ ์ˆ˜๋‘, ๋Œ€์ƒํฌ์ง„ ๋˜๋Š” ํ™์—ญ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐœ์ง„์€ ์ข…์ข… ์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋ฐ˜์‘์ด๋‚˜ ๋”ฐ๋”๋˜ฅ์žŽ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‹๋ฌผ์˜ ์˜์ž„๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋งŽ์€ ์›์ธ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ์ž๊ทน์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Facet Hypertrophy in a CT. The inferior articular process of a vertebra with the superior articular processes of the adjacent. lower vertebra forms a facet joint, also known as the zygapophysial joint. The facet joint is a synovial joint, as opposed to cartilaginous or fibrous joint.", "ko": "CT์˜ ์–ด๊นจ ๋šœ๋ ทํ•œ ๋น„๋Œ€. ์ธ์ ‘ํ•œ ํ•˜๋ถ€ ์ฒ™์ถ”์˜ ์ƒ๋ถ€ ๊ด€์ ˆ ๊ณผ์ •๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ฒ™์ถ”์˜ ํ•˜๋ถ€ ๊ด€์ ˆ ๊ณผ์ •์€ ๊ด€์ ˆ ๊ด€์ ˆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ํŒฉํŠธ ๊ด€์ ˆ์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๊นจ ๊ด€์ ˆ์€ ์—ฐ๊ณจ ๋˜๋Š” ์„ฌ์œ  ๊ด€์ ˆ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ํ™œ์•ก๋ง‰ ๊ด€์ ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hypertrophic degenerative changes refers to enlargement of a particular organ or structure due to degeneration of that part. An example of this is in the musculoskeletal s รขย€ยฆ ystem, where margins of joints form osteophyte, or large outgrowths of bone at the margins of joints.", "ko": "๋น„๋Œ€ ํ‡ดํ–‰์„ฑ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋Š” ํ•ด๋‹น ๋ถ€์œ„์˜ ํ‡ดํ–‰์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ํŠน์ • ์žฅ๊ธฐ๋‚˜ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๊ฐ€ ์ปค์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜ˆ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ด€์ ˆ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ๊ณจํŽธ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ด€์ ˆ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ํฐ ๋ผˆ๊ฐ€ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ทผ๊ณจ๊ฒฉ๊ณ„ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A person's spine consists of vertebrae which lock together through small bones called facets, thus creating the spine. In facet sclerosis, the facets have become malformed due รขย€ยฆ to thickening and hardening which causes a great deal of discomfort because the spine is not locking together as smoothly as it should do.o... hypertrophic facet sclerosis means that (some) joints in the spine look overgrown. And (since I'm guessing this was diagnosed via x-ray) the sclerosis refers to the extra whiteness that shows up on the x-ray in the area of those joints.", "ko": "์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์ฒ™์ถ”๋Š” ์ฒ™์ถ”๋ผˆ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ฒ™์ถ”๋ผˆ๋Š” ์ฒ™์ถ”๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ๋ผˆ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์„œ๋กœ ๊ณ ์ •๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ™์ถ”๊ด€์ ˆ๊ฒฝ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ฒ™์ถ”๊ด€์ ˆ์ด ๋น„์ •์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ˜•๋˜์–ด ์ฒ™์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์›๋ž˜์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์›ํ™œํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ถˆํŽธํ•จ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ณผ์œก์„ฑ๊ด€์ ˆ๊ฒฝ์ฆ์€ ์ฒ™์ถ”์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ด€์ ˆ์ด ๋น„์ •์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„ฑ์žฅํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  (์—‘์Šค๋ ˆ์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ง„๋‹จ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์ธกํ•˜๋Š”) ๊ฒฝํ™”์ฆ์€ ๊ด€์ ˆ ๋ถ€์œ„์˜ ์—‘์Šค๋ ˆ์ด์—์„œ ์ถ”๊ฐ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š” ํฌ๋ฏธํ•จ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Facet Hypertrophy: Definition. Facet Hypertrophy is an enlargement of the facet joint. It can increase to the point where. nerves in the spine come under pressure and can cause lateral recess stenosis with subsequent radiculopathy. The hypertrophic degenerated joint is also a pain generator of its own.acet Hypertrophy in a CT. The inferior articular process of a vertebra with the superior articular processes of the adjacent. lower vertebra forms a facet joint, also known as the zygapophysial joint. The facet joint is a synovial joint, as opposed to cartilaginous or fibrous joint.", "ko": "๋ฉด ๋น„๋Œ€์ฆ ์ •์˜๋ฉด ๋น„๋Œ€์ฆ์€ ๋ฉด ๊ด€์ ˆ์˜ ๋น„๋Œ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋Œ€ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ฒ™์ถ”์˜ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์ด ์••๋ฐ•์„ ๋ฐ›์•„ ํ›„์œ ์ฆ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋Œ€ํ•ด์ง„ ํ‡ดํ–‰์„ฑ ๊ด€์ ˆ์€ ๊ทธ ์ž์ฒด๋กœ ํ†ต์ฆ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ์š”์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. CT์—์„œ ๋น„๋Œ€ํ•ด์ง„ ๊ด€์ ˆ. ์ธ์ ‘ํ•œ ํ•˜๋ถ€ ์ฒ™์ถ”์˜ ์ƒ๋ถ€ ๊ด€์ ˆ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ฒ™์ถ”์˜ ํ•˜๋ถ€ ๊ด€์ ˆ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๊ด€์ ˆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉด ๊ด€์ ˆ์€ ์—ฐ๊ณจ ๋˜๋Š” ์„ฌ์œ ์„ฑ ๊ด€์ ˆ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ํ™œ์•ก๋ง‰ ๊ด€์ ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Facets are particular joints in your spine. Hypertrophic means roughly: overgrown or excessive in size. Sclerosis can refer to a hardening of tissue or (on x-ray) an appa รขย€ยฆ rent whitening of an area/region.acets are particular joints in your spine. Hypertrophic means roughly: overgrown or excessive in size. Sclerosis can refer to a hardening of tissue or (on x-ray) an appa รขย€ยฆ rent whitening of an area/region.", "ko": "์–ผ๊ตด์€ ์ฒ™์ถ”์˜ ํŠน์ • ๊ด€์ ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋Œ€๋ž€ ๋Œ€๋žต์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„ฑ์žฅ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฝํ™”์ฆ์€ ์กฐ์ง์ด ๊ตณ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ (์—‘์Šค๋ ˆ์ด์—์„œ) ํ•ด๋‹น ์˜์—ญ/๋ถ€์œ„๊ฐ€ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋ณ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์–ผ๊ตด์€ ์ฒ™์ถ”์˜ ํŠน์ • ๊ด€์ ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋Œ€๋Š” ๋Œ€๋žต์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฝํ™”์ฆ์€ ์กฐ์ง์ด ๋”ฑ๋”ฑํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ตณ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ (์—‘์Šค๋ ˆ์ด์—์„œ) ํ•ด๋‹น ์˜์—ญ/๋ถ€์œ„๊ฐ€ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋ณ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hypertrophy is a word which means abnormal enlargement of the joint structures. Hypertrophy of the spinal facet joints is the process which is theorized to enact painful symptoms and is usually รฏยปยฟรฏยปยฟdiagnosed as facet joint syndromeรฏยปยฟรฏยปยฟ.The condition is a normal degenerative process that occurs in the spine as we age.acet hypertrophy is a diagnosis which is often blamed for creating the ideal circumstances for chronic back pain. After all, hypertrophic changes to the spinal joints will not get better with time.", "ko": "๋น„๋Œ€์ฆ์€ ๊ด€์ ˆ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์˜ ๋น„์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ํ™•๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ™์ถ” ๋Œ๊ธฐ ๊ด€์ ˆ์˜ ๋น„๋Œ€๋Š” ํ†ต์ฆ ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์ •๋˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์ด๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ๊ธฐ ๊ด€์ ˆ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ์œผ๋กœ ์ง„๋‹จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด ์ƒํƒœ๋Š” ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ฒ™์ถ”์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ํ‡ดํ–‰์„ฑ ๊ณผ์ •์ด๋ฉฐ, ์•„์„ธํŠธ ๋น„๋Œ€๋Š” ๋งŒ์„ฑ ์š”ํ†ต์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋Š” ์ด์ƒ์ ์ธ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์„ ์กฐ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ž์ฃผ ๋น„๋‚œ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์ง„๋‹จ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ์ฒ™์ถ” ๊ด€์ ˆ์˜ ๋น„๋Œ€์„ฑ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚˜๋„ ์ข‹์•„์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Facet Hypertrophy is an enlargement of the facet joint. It can increase to the point where. nerves in the spine come under pressure and can cause lateral recess stenosis with subsequent radiculopathy. The hypertrophic degenerated joint is also a pain generator of its own.", "ko": "์•ˆ๋ฉด ๋น„๋Œ€์ฆ์€ ๋น„๊ณจ ๊ด€์ ˆ์˜ ๋น„๋Œ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋‡จ๊ธฐ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์ด ์••๋ ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋˜๊ณ  ์ดํ›„ ํ›„์œ ์ฆ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์ธก๋ฐฉํ–ฅ ํ˜‘์ฐฉ์ฆ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง€์ ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋Œ€ํ•ด์ง„ ํ‡ดํ–‰์„ฑ ๊ด€์ ˆ ์ž์ฒด๋„ ์ž์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ†ต์ฆ ๋ฐœ์ƒ์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "alfalfa analyst 4 sev ere moder ate mild sev ere moder ate mild Leaf spot, common Small,circular chocolate brown spots appear on leaves.Eventually, smaller raised discs, usually lighter in color, erupt through the leaf surface in the center of the spots. Infected leaves turn yellow and drop off. Severe defoliation may occur.This disease", "ko": "์•ŒํŒ”ํŒŒ ๋ถ„์„๊ฐ€ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์˜จํ™”ํ•œ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์˜จํ™”ํ•œ ์žŽ ๋ฐ˜์  ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘์€, ์›ํ˜•์˜ ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰ ๋ฐ˜์ ์ด ์žŽ์— ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ์žŽ ํ‘œ๋ฉด ์ค‘์•™์—๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ‰์ด ๋” ๋ฐ์€ ์ž‘์€ ์œต๊ธฐ ๋””์Šคํฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ˜์ ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ถ„์ถœ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ์—ผ๋œ ์žŽ์€ ๋…ธ๋ž—๊ฒŒ ๋ณ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋–จ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์žŽ์ด ๋–จ์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด ์งˆ๋ณ‘" } ]
{ "en": "tav chet tav meaning", "ko": "tav ์ฒดํŠธ tav ์˜๋ฏธ" }
[ { "en": "TAV means a mark รขย€ย“ the mark of God. The pictogram, or symbol, behind the shape of the letter TAV is a mark, and it is seen also as a seal. The Hebrew word for a seal is chatam (CHET TAV MEM). The idea of a seal, and the idea of a pledge, is found in the Old Testament and in the New Testament.", "ko": "TAV๋Š” ํ•˜๋‚˜๋‹˜์˜ ํ‘œ์ง€ํŒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ์ž TAV์˜ ๋ชจ์–‘ ๋’ค์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฆผ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํ˜ธ๋Š” ํ‘œ์ง€ํŒ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ฐœ์งˆ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ์žฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํžˆ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์–ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์ฐจํƒ(CHET TAV MEM)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ์žฅ์˜ ๊ฐœ๋…๊ณผ ์„œ์•ฝ์˜ ๊ฐœ๋…์€ ๊ตฌ์•ฝ๊ณผ ์‹ ์•ฝ์—์„œ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "The last letter or seal of the word emet, รขย€ยœtruth,รขย€ย itself รขย€ย“ the seal of Godรขย€ย™s seal รขย€ย“ is the letter tav, simple faith, the conclusion and culmination of all twenty-two forces รขย€ย“ letters รขย€ย“ active in Creation.", "ko": "'์ง„๋ฆฌ'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด ์—๋ฉ”ํŠธ(emet)์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๊ธ€์ž ๋˜๋Š” ์ธ์žฅ์€ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋‹˜์˜ ์ธ์žฅ ๊ทธ ์ž์ฒด์ด๋ฉฐ, ํ•˜๋‚˜๋‹˜์˜ ์ธ์žฅ์ธ ํƒ€๋ธŒ(tav)๋Š” ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๋ฏฟ์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์ฐฝ์กฐ์—์„œ ํ™œ๋™ํ•˜๋Š” 22๊ฐ€์ง€ ํž˜ - ๊ธ€์ž -์˜ ๊ฒฐ๋ก ๊ณผ ์ •์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Added will be a picture of an elk head as the meaning of Ta-ha-zouka is รขย€ยœhorn of the elk.รขย€ย The brick flowerbed is going to stay as are floodlights that will continue to illuminate the sign. รขย€ยœWe wanted to maintain the look and history of the sign while bringing it up to date,รขย€ย Mrsny said.", "ko": "ํƒ€ํ•˜์ฃผ์นด์˜ ๋œป์€ '์—˜ํฌ์˜ ๋ฟ”'์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์—˜ํฌ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ์ง„์ด ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒฝ๋Œ ํ™”๋‹จ์€ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ํ‘œ์ง€ํŒ์„ ๋น„์ถ”๋Š” ์กฐ๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ์œ ์ง€๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. \"์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ‘œ์ง€ํŒ์˜ ์™ธ๊ด€๊ณผ ์—ญ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์ตœ์‹  ์ƒํƒœ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์›ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.\"๋ผ๊ณ  Mrsny๋Š” ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Mazal tov (ร—ยžร—ย–ร—ยœ ร—ย˜ร—ย•ร—ย‘) is a Hebrew phrase that literally means good destiny but is more commonly understood to mean good luck or congratulations.. Tov is the Hebrew word for good and mazal, or mazel (the Yiddish spelling), is the Hebrew word for destiny or constellation (as in the stars in the sky).", "ko": "๋งˆ์ž˜ ํˆฌ๋ธŒ(ร—ยžร—ย–ร—ยœ ร—ย˜ร—ย•ร—ย‘)๋Š” ๋ง ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ข‹์€ ์šด๋ช…์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ–‰์šด ๋˜๋Š” ์ถ•ํ•˜๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ํžˆ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์–ด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Tov๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ํžˆ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์–ด ๋‹จ์–ด์ด๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ž˜ ๋˜๋Š” ๋งˆ์ž˜(์•ผ๋””์‹œ ์ฒ ์ž)์€ ์šด๋ช…์ด๋‚˜ ๋ณ„์ž๋ฆฌ(ํ•˜๋Š˜์˜ ๋ณ„)๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ํžˆ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์–ด ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Tavish /tav-ish/ [2 sylls.] as a boys' name is pronounced TAV-issh. It is of Irish and Gaelic origin. Variant of Thomas. Also possibly twin , or may also be linked to teeve, an Irish word meaning hillside.See also Tavin, Tavio, and Tavon. Singer and rock band leader Tav Falco.hown below is an analysis of the usage of the boy name Tavish and corresponding names. Tavion, Tavon, Thomas (#54 the previous year) , Tom, Tomas (#658) , Tommie and Tommy (#725) are the popular variation forms of Tavish (not ranked) .", "ko": "Tavish /tav-ish/ [2 sylls.]๋Š” ๋‚จํ•™์ƒ ์ด๋ฆ„์œผ๋กœ TAV-issh๋กœ ๋ฐœ์Œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ์™€ ๊ฒŒ์ผ์–ด ์œ ๋ž˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ† ๋งˆ์Šค์˜ ๋ณ€ํ˜•. ์Œ๋‘ฅ์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์–ธ๋•์˜ ์–ธ๋•์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ์–ด teeve์™€๋„ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ(ํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ)๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ€๋นˆ, ํƒ€๋น„์˜ค, ํƒ€๋ณธ๋„ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ฐ€์ˆ˜์ด์ž ๋ก ๋ฐด๋“œ ๋ฆฌ๋”์ธ Tav Falco.hown ์•„๋ž˜๋Š” ๋‚จ์•„ ์ด๋ฆ„ Tavish์™€ ํ•ด๋‹น ์ด๋ฆ„์˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ํŒจํ„ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ถ„์„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Tavion, Tavon, Thomas (#54 ์ „๋…„๋„), Tom, Tomas (#658), Tommie ๋ฐ Tommy (#725)๋Š” Tavish(์ˆœ์œ„ ๋ฏธ์ •)์˜ ์ธ๊ธฐ ๋ณ€ํ˜• ํ˜•ํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Old Dutch did not appear to have a Tรขย€ย“V distinction. Thu was used as the second-person singular, and gi as the second-person plural. In early Middle Dutch, influenced by Old French usage, the original plural pronoun gi (or ji in the north) came to be used as a respectful singular pronoun, creating a Tรขย€ย“V distinction.", "ko": "์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ์–ด์—๋Š” T-V ๊ตฌ๋ถ„์ด ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Thu๋Š” 2์ธ์นญ ๋‹จ์ˆ˜, gi๋Š” 2์ธ์นญ ๋ณต์ˆ˜๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๋Œ€ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์–ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์€ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ์ค‘์„ธ ๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ์–ด์—์„œ๋Š” ์›๋ž˜์˜ ๋ณต์ˆ˜ ๋Œ€๋ช…์‚ฌ gi(๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ๋ถ€์—์„œ๋Š” ji)๊ฐ€ ์กด๊ฒฝํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์ˆ˜ ๋Œ€๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์–ด T-V ๊ตฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ƒ๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Chav is a Romany word for child or kid. I know this due to being friends with some gypsy kids when I was a child in Essex. Shouldnt get Romanies mixed up with the Irish tinkers (do-as-you-likeys) that pull up their caravans, tarmac peoples driveways (badly..) and leave a huge trail of sh*t everywhere they go... chav is a person who likes to wear sports brands (nike, adidas) as a fashion statement to look cool. They walk around with baggy clothes and pierced ears and talk slang and sound very simple with lots of zz's n vv's added to ends of words. they think they are tough and normally smoke. tezzadaman ร‚ยท 9 years ago.", "ko": "Chav๋Š” ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์•„์ด๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋กœ๋งˆ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ์—์‹์Šค์—์„œ ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ ์ง‘์‹œ ์•„์ด๋“ค๊ณผ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๊ท€์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด ๋ง์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋กœ๋งˆ์ธ์„ ์นด๋ผ๋ฐ˜์„ ๋Œ๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋ฉฐ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์ง„์ž…๋กœ(๋ฐ”๋žŒ์งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€...)์— ํƒ€๋ฅด๋ง‰์„ ๊น”๊ณ * ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ณณ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ ํ”์ ์„ ๋‚จ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ ํŒ…์ปค(๋„-์•„-์œ -๋ฆฌํ‚ค)์™€ ํ˜ผ๋™ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค... chav๋Š” ๋ฉ‹์žˆ์–ด ๋ณด์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์Šคํฌ์ธ  ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ(๋‚˜์ดํ‚ค, ์•„๋””๋‹ค์Šค)๋ฅผ ํŒจ์…˜์œผ๋กœ ์ž…๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ—๋ ํ•œ ์˜ท์„ ์ž…๊ณ  ๊ท€๋ฅผ ๋šซ๊ณ  ์†์‚ญ์ด๊ณ  ์†์‚ญ์ด๊ณ  ๋งํˆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹จ์–ด ๋์— ๋งŽ์€ 'zz'์™€ 'vv'๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ž์‹ ์ด ๊ฐ•์ธํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ํ”ผ์›๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ…Œ์ž๋‹ค๋งŒ ร‚ยท 9 ๋…„ ์ „." }, { "en": "What is the Minimum Efficiency Reporting Value? The Minimum Efficiency Reporting Value, also known simply as MERV, measures the performance of air purifiers, specifically large purifiers intended to clean an entire house or building. Large, whole-house purifiers are not evaluated in the same manner used to measure the effectiveness of small, portable air cleaners, which are sometimes given Clean Air Delivery Ratings (CADR) instead.", "ko": "์ตœ์†Œ ํšจ์œจ ๋ณด๊ณ ๊ฐ’์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? MERV๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ตœ์†Œ ํšจ์œจ ๋ณด๊ณ ๊ฐ’์€ ๊ณต๊ธฐ ์ฒญ์ •๊ธฐ์˜ ์„ฑ๋Šฅ, ํŠนํžˆ ์ง‘ ์ „์ฒด๋‚˜ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์„ ์ฒญ์†Œํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋Œ€ํ˜• ๊ณต๊ธฐ ์ฒญ์ •๊ธฐ์˜ ์„ฑ๋Šฅ์„ ์ธก์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€ํ˜• ๊ฐ€์ •์šฉ ๊ณต๊ธฐ์ฒญ์ •๊ธฐ๋Š” ์†Œํ˜• ํœด๋Œ€์šฉ ๊ณต๊ธฐ์ฒญ์ •๊ธฐ์˜ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹๊ณผ ๋™์ผํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ํ‰๊ฐ€๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋Œ€์‹  Clean Air Delivery Rating(CADR)์„ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "verb (imperative), Music. 1. be silent (directing an instrument or voice not to play or sing). Origin of tacet. 1715-1725. 1715-25; < Latin: literally, (it) is silent.", "ko": "๋™์‚ฌ(๋ช…๋ นํ˜•), ์Œ์•…. 1. ์นจ๋ฌตํ•˜๋‹ค(์•…๊ธฐ๋‚˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์ฃผํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋…ธ๋ž˜ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง๋„๋ก ์ง€์‹œํ•จ). ํƒ€์…‹์˜ ์–ด์›. 1715-1725. 1715-25; < ๋ผํ‹ด์–ด: ๋ง ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ, (๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€) ์กฐ์šฉํ•˜๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Definition: A Tava is a commonly used utensil in Indian kitchens. It is round and varies in diameter from between 8 to 12 for domestic use and up to 1 meter in commercial kitchens! A Tava is usually made from cast iron or aluminium. Tavas are used quite similarly to Woks in Asian cooking-to stir fry vegetables. They are also used to prepare all kinds of flatbreads ranging from Chapati and Paratha to Dosa and Cheela. A Tava may or may not have a handle.", "ko": "์ •์˜: ํƒ€๋ฐ”๋Š” ์ธ๋„ ์ฃผ๋ฐฉ์—์„œ ํ”ํžˆ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋„๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ€๋ฐ”๋Š” ๋‘ฅ๊ธ€๊ณ  ์ง๊ฒฝ์€ ๊ฐ€์ •์šฉ 8~12cm์—์„œ ์ƒ์—…์šฉ ์ฃผ๋ฐฉ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ตœ๋Œ€ 1๋ฏธํ„ฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ํƒ€๋ฐ”๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฃผ์ฒ ์ด๋‚˜ ์•Œ๋ฃจ๋ฏธ๋Š„์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ€๋ฐ”๋Š” ์•„์‹œ์•„ ์š”๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ์›”์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ฑ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋ณถ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์ฐจํŒŒํ‹ฐ์™€ ํŒŒ๋ผํƒ€๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋„์‚ฌ์™€ ์ฒผ๋ผ์— ์ด๋ฅด๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ํ‰๋ฉด ๋นต์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ€๋ฐ”์—๋Š” ์†์žก์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์—†์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The TAVT is collected by the county tax commissioner before a new title is issued and the vehicle is registered. TAVT is calculated at a rate of 6.75% of the vehicleรขย€ย™s value, not the sales price, as defined by the Department of Revenueรขย€ย™s motor vehicle ad valorem assessment manual.", "ko": "TAVT๋Š” ์ƒˆ ํƒ€์ดํ‹€์„ ๋ฐœ๊ธ‰๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์„ ๋“ฑ๋กํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์„ธ๋ฌด๊ตญ์—์„œ ์ง•์ˆ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. TAVT๋Š” ๋งค์ถœ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰ ๊ฐ€์•ก์˜ 6.75%์˜ ๋น„์œจ๋กœ ์ฑ…์ •๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ๋งค์ถœ์„ธ ๋ถ€์˜ ์ž๋™์ฐจ ํ‰๊ฐ€ ๋งค๋‰ด์–ผ์— ์ •์˜๋œ ๋ฐ”์™€ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Taher (name) In Islamic context, Taher (alternatively spelled Tahir and Tahar in French, ร‘ย‚รยฐรยณรยธร‘ย€ in Russian; Arabic: ร˜ยทร˜ยงร™ย‡ร˜ยฑรขย€ยŽรขย€ยŽ, รกยนยฌร„ยhir; pronounced [tร‹ยคร‰ย‘ร‹ยร‹ยˆher] pronounced [tร‹ยคร‰ย‘ร‹ยร‹ยˆhร‰ยชr] or [รกยนยฌร„ยher]) refers to purity and cleanliness in accordance with religious rituals. It is also a name in several Islamic cultures.", "ko": "ํƒ€ํ—ค๋ฅด(์ด๋ฆ„) ์ด์Šฌ๋žŒ ๋ฌธํ™”๊ถŒ์—์„œ ํƒ€ํ—ค๋ฅด(ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์–ด๋กœ ํƒ€ํžˆ๋ฅด, ํƒ€ํ•˜๋ฅด, ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์–ด๋กœ ร‘ย‚รยฐรยณรยธร‘ย€๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ‘œ๊ธฐ, ์•„๋ž์–ด: ร˜ยทร˜ยงร™ย‡ร˜ยฑรขย€ยŽรขย€ยŽ, รกยนยฌร„ยhir; ๋ฐœ์Œ [tร‹ยคร‰ย‘ร‹ยร‹ยˆher] ๋ฐœ์Œ [tร‹ยคร‰ย‘ร‹ยร‹ยˆhร‰ยชr] ๋˜๋Š” [รกยนยฌร„ยher])๋Š” ์ข…๊ต ์˜์‹์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์ˆœ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ์ฒญ๊ฒฐ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์Šฌ๋žŒ ๋ฌธํ™”๊ถŒ์˜ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฌธํ™”๊ถŒ์—์„œ ์ด๋ฆ„์œผ๋กœ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Transarterial chemoembolization is an image-guided, non-surgical procedure that is used to treat malignant lesions in the liver. What is transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) for liver cancer?More than 120 liver tumor patients are treated annually at the University of Michigan using TACE , an image-guided, non-surgical procedure that is used to treat malignant lesions in the liver.", "ko": "๋™๋งฅ ํ™”ํ•™ ์ƒ‰์ „์ˆ ์€ ๊ฐ„์˜ ์•…์„ฑ ๋ณ‘๋ณ€์„ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์ƒ ์œ ๋„ ๋น„์ˆ˜์ˆ  ์ ˆ์ฐจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ„์•”์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋™๋งฅ ํ™”ํ•™ ์ƒ‰์ „์ˆ (TACE)์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ๋ฏธ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ๋Š” ๋งค๋…„ 120๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๊ฐ„ ์ข…์–‘ ํ™˜์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ„์˜ ์•…์„ฑ ๋ณ‘๋ณ€์„ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์ƒ ์œ ๋„ ๋น„์ˆ˜์ˆ  ์ ˆ์ฐจ์ธ TACE๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "For Dutch music television channel, see TV Oranje. OTV (Arabic: ร˜ยฃร™ยˆ ร˜ยชร™ยŠ ร™ยร™ยŠรขย€ยŽรขย€ยŽ) is a publicly traded television station in Lebanon. It began broadcasting on 20 July 2007 on the Arabsat satellite, on the 11823MHz frequency. OTV launched officially in 2008 after a testing period of almost six months.", "ko": "๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ ์Œ์•… ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ์ฑ„๋„์ธ TV Oranje๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. OTV (์•„๋ž์–ด: ร˜ยฃร™ยˆ ร˜ยชร™ยŠ ร™ยร™ยŠรขย€ยŽรขย€ยŽ)๋Š” ๋ ˆ๋ฐ”๋…ผ์˜ ์ƒ์žฅ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ๋ฐฉ์†ก๊ตญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2007๋…„ 7์›” 20์ผ ์•„๋ž์‚ฌํŠธ ์œ„์„ฑ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด 11823MHz ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜์—์„œ ๋ฐฉ์†ก์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. OTV๋Š” ์•ฝ 6๊ฐœ์›”์˜ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฑฐ์ณ 2008๋…„์— ๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Hebrew Letters: Tav. Impression รขย€ย“ The Seal of Creation. The Zohar states: รขย€ยœthe tav makes an impression on the Ancient of Days.รขย€ย รขย€ยœThe Ancient of Daysรขย€ย refers to the sublime pleasure innate within the รขย€ยœcrownรขย€ย (Will) of Divine Emanation.", "ko": "ํžˆ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์–ด ๋ฌธ์ž: ํƒ€๋ธŒ. ์ธ์ƒ - ์ฐฝ์กฐ์˜ ์ธ์žฅ. ์กฐํ•˜๋ฅด์— ๋ช…์‹œ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: \"ํƒ€๋ธŒ๋Š” ๊ณ ๋Œ€์˜ ๋‚ ์— ์ธ์ƒ์„ ๋‚จ๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.\" \"๊ณ ๋Œ€์˜ ๋‚ \"์€ ์‹ ์„ฑํ•œ ๋ฐœ์‚ฐ์˜ '์™•๊ด€'(๊ณ ๋ ค)์— ๋‚ด์žฌ๋œ ์ˆญ๊ณ ํ•œ ์พŒ๋ฝ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "(ร‹ยˆkrร‰ย™รŠยŠรŠยƒeร‰ยช; -รŠยƒร‰ยช) vb, -chets (-รŠยƒeร‰ยชz; -รŠยƒร‰ยชz) , -cheting (-รŠยƒeร‰ยชร‰ยชร…ย‹; -รŠยƒร‰ยชร‰ยชร…ย‹) or -cheted (-รŠยƒeร‰ยชd; -รŠยƒร‰ยชd) (Knitting & Sewing) to make (a piece of needlework, a garment, etc) by looping and intertwining thread with a hooked needle (crochet hook)", "ko": "(ํฌ๋กœ์Šˆ์—์ด; -์…”์น˜, -์‡ผํฌ, -์‡ผํฌ ๋˜๋Š” -์‡ผํฌ( ๋œจ๊ฐœ์งˆ ๋ฐ ์žฌ๋ด‰) ๋œจ๊ฐœ์งˆ ๋ฐ”๋Š˜ (ํฌ๋กœ์…ฐ ํ›„ํฌ)์œผ๋กœ ์‹ค์„ ๊ฐ๊ณ  ์—ฎ์–ด (๋ฐ”๋Š˜ ์งœ๊ธฐ, ์˜๋ฅ˜ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€) ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ" }, { "en": "Title Ad Valorem Tax (TAVT) Title Ad Valorem Tax (TAVT) became effective March 1, 2013 after the Georgia General Assembly passed HB386 in the 2012 Legislative Session. TAVT is a one-time, per owner tax that is collected at the time the vehicle is titled.", "ko": "์ œ๋ชฉ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ(TAVT) ์ œ๋ชฉ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ(TAVT)๋Š” 2012๋…„ ์ž…๋ฒ• ํšŒ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์กฐ์ง€์•„ ์ฃผ ์˜ํšŒ๊ฐ€ HB386์„ ํ†ต๊ณผ์‹œํ‚จ ํ›„ 2013๋…„ 3์›” 1์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œํ–‰๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. TAVT๋Š” ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰ ์†Œ์œ ๊ถŒ์ด ๋“ฑ๋ก๋  ๋•Œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์— ์†Œ์œ ์ž๋‹น ์ง•์ˆ˜๋˜๋Š” ์„ธ๊ธˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "chav (n. and adj.) - vulgar, uneducated, brash. Chav is a term used towards someone who wears a particular fashion and acts a certain way.The usual 'design' of a chav is traksuit bottoms and hoodie. The often swear and will smoke and take anything they can afford.Chav comes from the phrase Council House And Violence.hav is a term used towards someone who wears a particular fashion and acts a certain way. The usual 'design' of a chav is traksuit bottoms and hoodie. The often swear and will smoke and take anything they can afford. Chav comes from the phrase Council House And Violence.", "ko": "chav (n. ๋ฐ adj.) - ์ €์†ํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ต์œก๋ฐ›์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ณ , ๋‹น๋‹นํ•˜๋‹ค. Chav๋Š” ํŠน์ • ํŒจ์…˜์„ ์ž…๊ณ  ํŠน์ • ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ํ–ฅํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณดํ†ต ์น˜๋ธŒ์˜ '๋””์ž์ธ'์€ ํŠธ๋ž™์ˆ˜ํŠธ ๋ฐ”์ง€์™€ ํ›„๋“œํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข…์ข… ์š•์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ํ”ผ์šฐ๊ณ  ๊ฐ๋‹นํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Chav๋Š” '์˜ํšŒ ์ฃผํƒ ํญ๋ ฅ'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Chav๋Š” ํŠน์ • ํŒจ์…˜์„ ์ž…๊ณ  ํŠน์ • ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ํ–ฅํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์น˜๋ธŒ์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ '๋””์ž์ธ'์€ ํŠธ๋ž™์ˆ˜ํŠธ ๋ฐ”์ง€์™€ ํ›„๋“œํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข…์ข… ์š•์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ํ”ผ์šฐ๊ณ  ๊ฐ๋‹นํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Chav๋Š” '์˜ํšŒ ์ฃผํƒ ํญ๋ ฅ'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "chav (n. and adj.) - vulgar, uneducated, brash. Chav is a term used towards someone who wears a particular fashion and acts a certain way.The usual 'design' of a chav is traksuit bottoms and hoodie. The often swear and will smoke and take anything they can afford.Chav comes from the phrase Council House And Violence.hav (n. and adj.) - vulgar, uneducated, brash. Chav is a term used towards someone who wears a particular fashion and acts a certain way.", "ko": "์ฑ ๋ธŒ (n. ๋ฐ ๋ถ€์‚ฌ) - ์ €์†ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ต์œก๋ฐ›์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ป”๋ป”์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด. Chav๋Š” ํŠน์ • ํŒจ์…˜์„ ์ž…๊ณ  ํŠน์ • ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฆฌํ‚ค๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ '๋””์ž์ธ'์˜ ์ฑ„๋ธŒ๋Š” ํŠธ๋ž™์ˆ˜ํŠธ ๋ฐ”์ง€์™€ ํ›„๋“œํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข…์ข… ์š•์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ํก์—ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ๋‹นํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ฑ ๋ธŒ๋Š” Council House And Violence์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ•ด๋ธŒ(n. ๋ฐ ๋ถ€์‚ฌ) - ์ €์†ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ต์œก๋ฐ›์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ป”๋ป”์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด. Chav๋Š” ํŠน์ • ํŒจ์…˜์„ ์ž…๊ณ  ํŠน์ • ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฆฌํ‚ค๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "(tร„ย•st) n. 1. A procedure for critical evaluation; a means of determining the presence, quality, or truth of something; a trial: a test of one's eyesight; subjecting a hypothesis to a test; a test of an athlete's endurance.", "ko": "(tร„ย•st) n. 1. ๋น„ํŒ์  ํ‰๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ ˆ์ฐจ; ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์˜ ์กด์žฌ, ํ’ˆ์งˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์ง„์‹ค์„ ํŒ๋‹จํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋‹จ; ์‹œํ—˜: ์‹œ๋ ฅ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ; ๊ฐ€์„ค์„ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ; ์šด๋™์„ ์ˆ˜์˜ ์ง€๊ตฌ๋ ฅ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ." }, { "en": "DEFINITION of 'Total Enterprise Value-TEV'. A valuation measurement used to compare companies with varying levels of debt. This is calculated as: TEV = Market Capitalization + Interest Bearing Debt + Preferred Stock-Excess Cash.", "ko": "'์ด๊ธฐ์—…๊ฐ€์น˜-TEV'์˜ ์ •์˜. ๋ถ€์ฑ„ ์ˆ˜์ค€์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์น˜ ์ธก์ •์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: TEV = ์‹œ๊ฐ€์ด์•ก + ์ด์ž ๋ถ€์ฑ„ + ์šฐ์„ ์ฃผ-์ดˆ๊ณผ ํ˜„๊ธˆ." }, { "en": "Tajin tajรƒยญn is A mexican company that produces several varieties of, seasoning most consisting primarily of chile, peppers, lime and. saltts most popular product is tangy, a little spicy and full of flavor that enhances the flavor of the fruit, vegetables and more. It's a seasoning powder (called salsa en polvo in Spanish) consisting of chile peppers, salt, and dehydrated lime juice.", "ko": "ํƒ€์ง„ ํƒ€์ง„์€ ์น ๋ ˆ, ๊ณ ์ถ”, ๋ผ์ž„ ๋ฐ ์†Œ๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์š”๋ฆฌ ์กฐ๋ฏธ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ” ํšŒ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ œํ’ˆ์€ ๊ณผ์ผ, ์ฑ„์†Œ ๋“ฑ์— ํ’๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋”ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งค์ฝคํ•˜๊ณ  ํ’๋ฏธ ๊ฐ€๋“ํ•œ ์ œํ’ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์ถ”, ์†Œ๊ธˆ, ๋ฐ์‹œ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋“œ ๋ผ์ž„ ์ฃผ์Šค๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ์กฐ๋ฏธ๋ฃŒ ํŒŒ์šฐ๋”(์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์–ด๋กœ ์‚ด์‚ฌ ์—” ํด๋ณด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•จ)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Tacan stands for Tactical Air Navigation and is a system which, working in the u.h.f. band, between 962 and 1,214 Mc/s, gives to a pilot continuous information as to his range and bearing from a beacon.", "ko": "Tacan์€ ์ „์ˆ  ํ•ญ๊ณต ๋‚ด๋น„๊ฒŒ์ด์…˜์˜ ์•ฝ์ž๋กœ, 962~1,214Mc/s ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ UHF ๋Œ€์—ญ์—์„œ ๋น„์ฝ˜์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ์˜ ๋ฒ”์œ„์™€ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—ฐ์†์ ์ธ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์กฐ์ข…์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 TAT, a punk/rock band from London, England. 2 Die Tat, a former magazine. 3 TAT European Airlines, a former French regional airline. 4 Total air temperature, sometimes referred to as Stagnation Temperature. 5 Transcontinental Air Transport, a former US airline. TAT, the IATA Airport code of Poprad-Tatry Airport.", "ko": "1 TAT, ์˜๊ตญ ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์˜ ํŽ‘ํฌ/๋ก ๋ฐด๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์ „ ์žก์ง€. 3 TAT ์œ ๋Ÿฝ ํ•ญ๊ณต, ์ด์ „ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค ์ง€์—ญ ํ•ญ๊ณต์‚ฌ. 4 ์ด ๊ณต๊ธฐ ์˜จ๋„, ๊ณ ์ • ์˜จ๋„๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ. 5 ๋Œ€๋ฅ™ ํšก๋‹จ ํ•ญ๊ณต ์šด์†ก, ์ด์ „ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ•ญ๊ณต์‚ฌ. TAT, ํฌํ”„๋ผ๋“œ-ํƒ€ํŠธ๋ฆฌ ๊ณตํ•ญ์˜ IATA ๊ณตํ•ญ ์ฝ”๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Tavares is used mostly in English, and it is of Spanish and Aramaic origin. From Spanish roots, its meaning is son of the hermit. The first name is derived from the Spanish surname. Tavares is a derivative of the English and Hebrew name Tavor.The name Tavaras, the English Tavaris, the name Tavarius, the name Tavarus, and the name Tavor are derivatives of Tavares. Tavares is uncommon as a baby name for boys. At the modest height of its usage in 1976, 0.010% of baby boys were named Tavares.avares is a derivative of the English and Hebrew name Tavor. The name Tavaras, the English Tavaris, the name Tavarius, the name Tavarus, and the name Tavor are derivatives of Tavares. Tavares is uncommon as a baby name for boys. At the modest height of its usage in 1976, 0.010% of baby boys were named Tavares.", "ko": "ํƒ€๋ฐ”๋ ˆ์Šค๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฉฐ ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์–ด์™€ ์•„๋žŒ์–ด ์œ ๋ž˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์–ด ์–ด์›์—์„œ ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ์€๋‘”์ž์˜ ์•„๋“ค์ด์—์š”. ์ด ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ ์„ฑ์˜ ํŒŒ์ƒ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ€๋ฐ”๋ ˆ์Šค๋Š” ์˜์–ด์™€ ํžˆ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์–ด ์ด๋ฆ„ ํƒ€๋ณด๋ฅด์˜ ํŒŒ์ƒ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–ด ํƒ€๋ฐ”๋ผ์Šค, ์˜์–ด ํƒ€๋ฐ”๋ฆฌ์Šค, ์ด๋ฆ„ ํƒ€๋ฐ”๋ฆฌ์šฐ์Šค, ์ด๋ฆ„ ํƒ€๋ฐ”๋ฃจ์Šค, ์ด๋ฆ„ ํƒ€๋ณด๋ฅด์˜ ํŒŒ์ƒ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ€๋ฐ”๋ ˆ์Šค๋Š” ๋‚จ์ž์•„์ด ์ด๋ฆ„์œผ๋กœ ํ”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1976๋…„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๋นˆ๋„๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ 1976๋…„, ์•„๊ธฐ ๋‚จ์ž์•„์ด์˜ 0.010%๊ฐ€ ํƒ€๋ฐ”๋ ˆ์Šค๋ผ๋Š” ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋ถ™์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ€๋ฐ”๋ ˆ์Šค๋Š” ์˜์–ด์™€ ํžˆ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์–ด ์ด๋ฆ„ ํƒ€๋ณด๋ฅด์˜ ํŒŒ์ƒ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–ด ํƒ€๋ฐ”๋ผ์Šค, ์˜์–ด ํƒ€๋ฐ”๋ฆฌ์Šค, ์ด๋ฆ„ ํƒ€๋ฐ”๋ฆฌ์šฐ์Šค, ์ด๋ฆ„ ํƒ€๋ฐ”๋ฃจ์Šค, ์ด๋ฆ„ ํƒ€๋ณด๋ฅด์˜ ํŒŒ์ƒ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ€๋ฐ”๋ ˆ์Šค๋Š” ๋‚จ์ž์•„์ด ์ด๋ฆ„์œผ๋กœ ํ”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1976๋…„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์•˜๋˜ 1976๋…„ ์•„๊ธฐ ๋‚จ์ž์•„์ด์˜ 0.010%๊ฐ€ ํƒ€๋ฐ”๋ ˆ์Šค๋ผ๋Š” ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋ถ™์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Taj /taj/ [1 syll.] as a boys' name is pronounced tahzh. It is of Hindi and Sanskrit origin, and the meaning of Taj is crown.The Taj Mahal is the famous palace built in 17th-century India.aj is an uncommonly occurring first name for males but a very prominent last name for both adults and children (#63812 out of 150436, Top 42%). (2000 U.S. Census). Presented below is the baby name popularity of Taj for boys.", "ko": "ํƒ€์ฆˆ /ํƒ€์ฆˆ/ [1์Œ์ ˆ]์€ ๋‚จ์•„ ์ด๋ฆ„์œผ๋กœ ํƒธ์ฆˆ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํžŒ๋””์–ด์™€ ์‚ฐ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฌํŠธ์–ด ์œ ๋ž˜์ด๋ฉฐ ํƒ€์ฆˆ์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ์™•๊ด€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํƒ€์ฆˆ ๋งˆํ• ์€ 17์„ธ๊ธฐ ์ธ๋„์— ์ง€์–ด์ง„ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ๊ถ์ „์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํƒ€์ฆˆ๋Š” ๋‚จ์„ฑ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ํ”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ด๋ฆ„์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์„ฑ์ธ๊ณผ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด ๋ชจ๋‘์—๊ฒŒ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(#63812/150436, Top 42%). (2000๋…„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ). ์•„๋ž˜์— ๋‚จ์•„๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ํƒ€์ฆˆ์˜ ์•„๊ธฐ ์ด๋ฆ„ ์ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ œ์‹œ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Tacet is Latin which translates literally into English as (it) is silent (pronounced: /ร‹ยˆte.sร‰ย™t/, /ร‹ยˆtรƒยฆ.sร‰ย™t/; or /ร‹ยˆtร‰ย‘.ร‹ยŒkร‰ย›t/). It is a musical term to indicate that an instrument or voice does not sound, also known as a rest.", "ko": "ํƒ€์„ธํŠธ๋Š” ๋ผํ‹ด์–ด๋กœ, ๋ฌธ์ž ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ (๊ทธ๊ฒƒ) ๋ฌด์†Œ๋ฆฌ (๋ฐœ์Œ: /'tร‰ย™t/), /'tร‰ย™t/, /'tร‰ย.ร‹ยŒkร‰ย›t/). ์•…๊ธฐ๋‚˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ์Œ์•… ์šฉ์–ด๋กœ ํœด์‹์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The re-use in some languages of one personal pronoun to indicate a second personal pronoun with formality or social distance รขย€ย“ commonly a second person plural to signify second person singular formal รขย€ย“ is known as the Tรขย€ย“V distinction, from the Latin pronouns tu and vos.", "ko": "ํ•œ ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋Œ€๋ช…์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์žฌ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜•์‹์ด๋‚˜ ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด 2์ธ์นญ ๋Œ€๋ช…์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 2์ธ์นญ ๋‹จ์ˆ˜ ํ˜•์‹์˜ 2์ธ์นญ ๋ณต์ˆ˜๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ T-V ๊ตฌ๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ๋ผํ‹ด์–ด ๋Œ€๋ช…์‚ฌ tu์™€ vos์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "It states in the Talmud16 that the letter tav represents the word ร—ยร—ยžร—ยช, emes, meaning truth. The reason emes is represented by its last letter (tav) and not its first (alef) is that the essence of truth is determined at the end of a journey or passage, not at the beginning.", "ko": "ํƒˆ๋ฌด๋“œ16์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ํƒ€๋ธŒ ๋ฌธ์ž๋Š” ์ง„์‹ค์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ์—๋ฉ”์Šค(ร—ยร—ยžร—ยช)๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง„์ •์„ฑ์˜ ๋ณธ์งˆ์ด ์‹œ์ž‘์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์—ฌ์ •์ด๋‚˜ ๊ตฌ์ ˆ์˜ ๋์—์„œ ๊ฒฐ์ •๋˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์—๋ฉ”์Šค๊ฐ€ ์ฒซ ๊ธ€์ž(์•Œ๋ ˆํ”„)๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๊ธ€์ž(ํƒ€๋ธŒ)๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Another aspect of the dalet and nun of the tav relates to the separate characteristics of each letter. As explained earlier in the chapter on dalet, dalet can mean both poverty (dal) and being raised up (dilisoni).The interpretation the dalet assumes is the result of the specific aspect of its companion nun.", "ko": "ํƒ€๋ธŒ์˜ ๋‹ฌ๋ ›๊ณผ ๋ˆ„์˜ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ธก๋ฉด์€ ๊ฐ ๋ฌธ์ž์˜ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ํŠน์„ฑ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ž์„œ ๋‹ฌ๋ ›์˜ ์žฅ์—์„œ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋‹ฌ๋ ›์€ ๊ฐ€๋‚œ(๋‹ฌ)๊ณผ ์šฐ๋š ์†Ÿ์€ ๊ฒƒ(๋”œ๋ฆฌ์†Œ๋‹ˆ)์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋‹ฌ๋ ›์ด ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ํ•ด์„์€ ๊ทธ ๋™๋ฐ˜์ž ๋ˆ„์˜ ํŠน์ • ์ธก๋ฉด์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Ancient picture is a type of mark, probably of two sticks crossed to mark a place, similar to the Egyptian hieroglyph , a picture of two crossed sticks. This letter has the meanings of mark, sign and signature.. The Modern Hebrew, Arabic and Greek names for this letter is tav (or taw), a Hebrew word meaning, mark.. Hebrew, Greek and Arabic agree that the sound for this letter is t.. The early pictograph evolved into in the Middle Semitic script and continued to evolve into in the Late Semitic Script.", "ko": "๊ณ ๋Œ€ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์€ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์Šคํ‹ฑ์„ ๊ต์ฐจ์‹œ์ผœ ๊ฐ™์€ ์žฅ์†Œ๋ฅผ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ฃฝ์€ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ ์ด์ง‘ํŠธ์˜ ์ƒํ˜• ๋ฌธ์ž์™€ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ํ‘œ์‹œ ์œ ํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ธ€์ž๋Š” ํ‘œ์‹œ, ํ‘œ์ง€, ์„œ๋ช…์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„๋Œ€ ํžˆ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์–ด, ์•„๋ž์–ด, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์–ด์˜ ์ด ๊ธ€์ž ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ํ‘œ(๋˜๋Š” ํƒ€์šฐ)๋กœ, ํ‘œ์˜๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์˜ ํžˆ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ธ€์ž์˜ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ ์ด ๊ธ€์ž์˜ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ ํžˆ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์–ด, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์–ด, ์•„๋ž์–ด๋Š” ์ด ๊ธ€์ž์˜ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ t... ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์€ ์ค‘์„ธ ๋ฌธ์ž๋กœ ์ง„ํ™”ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ›„๊ธฐ ์„ธ๋ฏธํŠธ ๋ฌธ์ž๋กœ ๊ณ„์† ์ง„ํ™”ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "HOV. Originally defined as a nickname for rap artist Jay-Z, the 2014 definition of HOV stems from the emoji symbol of two outstretched hands placed together at the thumbs. To HOV is to engage in binge drinking activities i.e, getting drunk. See also, HOVing --.", "ko": "HOV. ์›๋ž˜๋Š” ๋žฉ ์•„ํ‹ฐ์ŠคํŠธ Jay-Z์˜ ๋ณ„๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ์ •์˜๋˜์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, 2014๋…„ HOV์˜ ์ •์˜๋Š” ์—„์ง€์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์— ๋‘ ์†์„ ๋งž๋Œ€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด๋ชจํ‹ฐ์ฝ˜ ๊ธฐํ˜ธ์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. HOV๋Š” ํญ์Œ ํ™œ๋™, ์ฆ‰ ์ทจํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐธ๊ณ : HOV-." }, { "en": "Taja [ta-ja] as a girls' name is pronounced TAH-zha, TAY-zhah. It is of Hindi and Sanskrit origin, and the meaning of Taja is crown. A feminine form of Taj. Taji (TAH-jee) is a Japanese surname with the meaning silver and yellow color. STARTS WITH Ta-ASSOCIATED WITH crown (queen), surname, silver, yellow (golden) Variations. VARIANTS Taija, Taisha, Tajah, Tajanae, Tajanee, Taji, Tajia, Tajiana. SEE ALSO Tasia", "ko": "ํƒ€์ž [ํƒ€-์ž]๋Š” ์—ฌ์•„ ์ด๋ฆ„์œผ๋กœ TAH-zha, TAY-zhah๋กœ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํžŒ๋””์–ด์™€ ์‚ฐ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฌํŠธ์–ด ์œ ๋ž˜์ด๋ฉฐ, ํƒ€์ž์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ์™•๊ด€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ€์ด์˜ ์—ฌ์„ฑํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ€์ง€(TAH-jee)๋Š” ์€์ƒ‰๊ณผ ๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ณธ ์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Ta-ํฌ๋ผ์šด(์—ฌ์™•), ์„ฑ, ์€์ƒ‰, ๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰(ํ™ฉ๊ธˆ์ƒ‰)์ด ๊ด€๋ จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณ€ํ˜•. ๋ณ€์ดํ˜• ํƒœ์ง€์•„, ํƒ€์ด์ƒค, ํƒ€์ด์ž, ํƒ€์ด์ž๋„ค, ํƒ€์ด์ž๋„ค, ํƒ€์ง€, ํƒ€์ด์ง€์•„, ํƒ€์ด์ง€์•„๋‚˜. ๋˜ํ•œ Tasia ์ฐธ์กฐ" }, { "en": "Chai - Hebrew word for LIFE, comprised of the two Hebrew letters, Chet and Yod. There is a sect of Jewish mysticism that assigns a numeric value to each letter in the Hebrew alphabet and is devoted to finding hidden meanings in the numeric values of words. The letter Chet has the numeric value of 8, and the letter Yod, has the value of 10, for a total of 18.", "ko": "์ฐจ์ด - ํžˆ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์–ด๋กœ ์ƒ๋ช…์„ ๋œปํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ, ํžˆ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์–ด ๋‘ ๊ธ€์ž, ์ฒดํŠธ์™€ ์š”๋“œ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํžˆ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์–ด ์•ŒํŒŒ๋ฒณ์˜ ๊ฐ ๊ธ€์ž์— ์ˆซ์ž ๊ฐ’์„ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์ˆซ์ž ๊ฐ’์—์„œ ์ˆจ์€ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ „๋…ํ•˜๋Š” ์œ ๋Œ€์ธ ์‹ ๋น„์ฃผ์˜ ์ข…ํŒŒ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒดํŠธ ๊ธ€์ž๋Š” ์ˆซ์ž ๊ฐ’ 8์„, ์š”๋“œ ๊ธ€์ž๋Š” 10์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ด 18์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Wiktionary (0.00 / 0 votes) Rate this definition: tat (Noun) cheap and vulgar tastelessness; sleaze. tat (Noun) cheap, tasteless, useless goods; trinkets. tat (Noun) a form of looped and knotted lace needlework made from a single thread; often used to refer to academic or liturgical dress. tat (Noun) A tattoo. tat (Verb) To make (something by) tatting. Tat (ProperNoun)", "ko": "์œ„ํ‚ค๋ช…์‚ฌ (0.00 / 0 ํ‘œ) ์ด ์ •์˜์˜ ํ‰์ ์„ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค: tat (๋ช…์‚ฌ) ์‹ธ๊ณ  ์ €์†ํ•œ ๋ฌด๋ฏธ๊ฑด์กฐํ•จ; ๋”๋Ÿฌ์›€. tat (๋ช…์‚ฌ) ์‹ธ๊ณ , ๋ฏธ๊ด€์— ๋งž์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ , ์“ธ๋ชจ์—†๋Š” ๋ฌผ๊ฑด; ์žฅ์‹ ๊ตฌ. tat (๋ช…์‚ฌ) ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์‹ค๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“  ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ์–‘๊ณผ ๋งค๋“ญ์ด ๋ฌถ์ธ ๋ ˆ์ด์Šค ๋ฐ”๋Š์งˆ์˜ ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ; ์ข…์ข… ํ•™์ˆ  ๋˜๋Š” ์ „๋ก€ ์˜๋ณต์„ ์ง€์นญํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. tat (๋ช…์‚ฌ) ๋ฌธ์‹ . tat (๋™์‚ฌ) (๋ฌด์—‡์„) ๋”ฐํŒ…์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค๋‹ค. Tat (๊ณ ์œ ๋ช…์‚ฌ)" }, { "en": "Definition of tit for tat. : an equivalent given in return (as for an injury) : retaliation in kind.", "ko": "ํ‹ฐ์— ํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ •์˜. : (๋ถ€์ƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋Œ€๊ฐ€๋กœ ์ฃผ์–ด์ง„) ์ด๋“ฑ๋ถ„." }, { "en": "TAVR (tร„ยƒv-er), is a heart procedure that does not require open-heart surgery. It provides a new aortic valve to patients with aortic valves that do not work properly. During the TAVR procedure, a new heart valve made from bovine (cow heart) tissue is collapsed and guided via a catheter to the patientรขย€ย™s aortic valve. Once the new valve is positioned inside of the patientรขย€ย™s own aortic valve, it is opened to restore blood flow to the body. Bronson Methodist Hospital is the only hospital in southwest Michigan qualified to offer four approaches to TAVR: Transaortic, through a small incision on the upper right side of the chest.", "ko": "TAVR(tร„ยƒv-er)์€ ๊ฐœ์‹ฌ์ˆ ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์‹ฌ์žฅ ์‹œ์ˆ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‹œ์ˆ ์€ ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋Œ€๋™๋งฅ ํŒ๋ง‰ ํ™˜์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์ƒˆ๋กœ ๋œ ๋Œ€๋™๋งฅ ํŒ๋ง‰์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. TAVR ์‹œ์ˆ  ์ค‘์— ์†Œ(์†Œ์˜ ์‹ฌ์žฅ) ์กฐ์ง์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“  ์ƒˆ ์‹ฌ์žฅ ํŒ๋ง‰์ด ๋ถ“๊ณ  ์นดํ…Œํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ™˜์ž์˜ ๋Œ€๋™๋งฅ ํŒ๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์•ˆ๋‚ด๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆ ํŒ๋ง‰์ด ํ™˜์ž์˜ ๋Œ€๋™๋งฅ ํŒ๋ง‰ ๋‚ด๋ถ€์— ๋ฐฐ์น˜๋˜๋ฉด ํŒ๋ง‰์ด ์—ด๋ฆฌ๋ฉด์„œ ์‹ ์ฒด๋กœ์˜ ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ํšŒ๋ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ธŒ๋ก ์Šจ ๋ฉ”์†Œ๋””์ŠคํŠธ ๋ณ‘์›์€ ๋‚จ์„œ๋ถ€ ๋ฏธ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ฃผ์—์„œ ์œ ์ผํ•˜๊ฒŒ 4๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ ‘๊ทผ ๋ฐฉ์‹์˜ TAVR์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ž๊ฒฉ์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ˜ ๋ณ‘์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ํ‰๋ถ€ ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ ์ƒ๋‹จ์— ์ž‘์€ ์ ˆ๊ฐœ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋Œ€๋™๋งฅ์„ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹." }, { "en": "TACtical Air Navigation, or TACAN, is a navigation system used by military aircraft. It provides the user with a distance and bearing from a ground station. It is a more accurate version of the VHF omnidirectional range / Distance Measuring Equipment (VOR-DME) system that provides range and bearing information for civil aviation.", "ko": "TACtical Air Navigation(TACAN)์€ ๊ตฐ์šฉ ํ•ญ๊ณต๊ธฐ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ํ•ญ๊ณต ๋‚ด๋น„๊ฒŒ์ด์…˜ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์ง€์ƒ๊ตญ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์™€ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏผ๊ฐ„ ํ•ญ๊ณต์— ๋ฒ”์œ„ ๋ฐ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” VHF ์ „๋ฐฉํ–ฅ ๋ฒ”์œ„/๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ ์ธก์ • ์žฅ๋น„(VOR-DME) ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜ ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ๋ฒ„์ „์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Chet is equivalent to 8 and yud is equivalent to 10. 2 So รขย€ยœchaiรขย€ย, chet and yud together, equals 18. 3 Giving money in multiples of $18 is symbolic of giving รขย€ยœchaiรขย€ย or life. 4 There are many people who give money in multiples of $18 as presents to someone celebrating a birth, a bar or bat mitzvah, or a wedding.he Bat (the word meaning daughter) Mitzvah celebration you will attend can range from something that will happen at the home with just a few friends and family, to a lavish style wedding event at a country club. Iรขย€ย™ve witnessed some parents spend $50,000 to $100,000 to throw a Bat Mitzvah. Oy vey!", "ko": "1 ์ฒดํŠธ๋Š” 8์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๊ณ  ์œ ๋“œ๋Š” 10์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ '์ฐจ์ด'๋Š” ์ฒดํŠธ์™€ ์œ ๋“œ๋ฅผ ํ•ฉ์นœ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 18. 3 18์˜ ๋ฐฐ์ˆ˜๋กœ ๋ˆ์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ '์ฐจ์ด' ๋˜๋Š” ์ƒ๋ช…์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์˜ ์ƒ์ง•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4 ์ถœ์ƒ, ๋ฐ” ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”ํŠธ ๋ฏธ์ธ ๋ฐ”, ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์„ ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ 18์˜ ๋ฐฐ์ˆ˜๋กœ ๋ˆ์„ ์„ ๋ฌผ๋กœ ์ฃผ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋„ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ฐ”ํŠธ(๋”ธ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด) ๋ฏธ์ธ ๋ฐ” ์ถ•ํ•˜ ํ–‰์‚ฌ์—๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด ์†Œ์ˆ˜์˜ ์ง‘์—์„œ๋งŒ ์—ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ–‰์‚ฌ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ปจํŠธ๋ฆฌ ํด๋Ÿฝ์—์„œ ๋ฒŒ์–ด์ง€๋Š” ํ™”๋ คํ•œ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์˜ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์‹ ํ–‰์‚ฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์ด ๋ฐ”ํŠธ ๋ฏธ์ธ ๋ฐ”๋ฅผ ์—ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด 5๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ 1๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ชฉ๊ฒฉํ•œ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค์ด ๋ฒ ์ด!" }, { "en": "Historical Examples. 1 Then, as through a curtain, they came into the light of tav. 2 There is no night or day in tav since the blue light is steady. 3 The green of tav beckoned them out to walk in its freshness; it was renewed with lusty life. The tropic heat of tav increased; it was as if the ground itself were steaming.", "ko": "์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ์‚ฌ๋ก€. 1 ์ด๋“ค์ด ์ปคํŠผ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋– ์˜ฌ๋ž๋˜ ๊ณณ์ด ํƒ€๋ธŒ์˜ ๋น› ์†์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ํƒ€๋ธŒ์— ๋ฐค์ด๋‚˜ ๋‚ฎ์€ ์—†์œผ๋‹ˆ ํ‘ธ๋ฅธ ๋น›์ด ๊พธ์ค€ํžˆ ๋น›๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€. 3 ํƒ€๋ธŒ์˜ ํ‘ธ๋ฅธ ๋น›์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ํ”๋“ค๋ฉฐ ์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ์ง€ํ˜œ๋ฅผ ๋น„์ถ”์ž ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์—ด์ •์ ์ธ ์‚ถ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ณณ์— ๊ฐ‡ํ˜”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ€๋ธŒ์˜ ์—ด๋Œ€ ๊ธฐ์˜จ์ด ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์น˜ ๋•… ์ž์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์ฆ๊ธฐ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ฆ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Definition of 'tacet'. Word Frequency. tacet (ร‹ยˆteร‰ยชsร‰ย›t , ร‹ยˆtรƒยฆs-) verb. (intransitive) (on a musical score) a direction indicating that a particular instrument or singer does not take part in a movement or part of a movement. Word origin of 'tacet'. C18: from Latin: it is silent, from tacร„ย“re to be quiet.", "ko": "Definition of 'tacet'. ๋‹จ์–ด ๋นˆ๋„. tacet (ร‹ยˆteร‰ยชsร‰ย›t, ร‹ยˆtรƒยฆs-) ๋™์‚ฌ. (๋ฌด๊ด€์šฉ) (์•…๋ณด์—์„œ) ํŠน์ • ์•…๊ธฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋™์ž‘์ด๋‚˜ ๋™์ž‘์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Œ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ์ง€์‹œ์–ด. 'tacet'์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด ์›. C18: ๋ผํ‹ด์–ด์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜, ์กฐ์šฉํ•˜๋‹ค, ์กฐ์šฉํ•˜๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What does Cheto mean in Urban Dictionary?: A small town in Southwest Tx also known as Asherton. People within city proudly declare Soy de Cheto y te la Meto. A phrase made popular by Ricky T.; Anรขย€ยฆ", "ko": "Urbans Dictionary์—์„œ Cheto๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค ๋‚จ์„œ๋ถ€์˜ ์ž‘์€ ๋งˆ์„๋กœ ์—์ƒคํŠผ(Asherton)์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋„์‹œ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ž๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ Cheto์—์„œ ์™”์œผ๋ฉฐ, Ricky T.์˜ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค; Anรขย€ยฆ" }, { "en": "Mazel tov (also spelled mazal tov, or mazel tof) are Hebrew words that literally translated mean รขย€ยœgood luck.รขย€ย In practice, mazel tov is usually said to mean รขย€ยœCongratulations!รขย€ย One can expect to hear people shout mazel tov at Jewish weddings just after the groom breaks the glass, at brit milah (bris) ceremonies, and at bar/bat mitzvahs. Mazel tov is an appropriate response to any good news, from an engagement to a graduation, a new job, a new house, or any other honor or milestone. Some people avoid saying mazel tov to a pregnant woman out of superstition that something might happen to the baby. Instead, it is customary to say รขย€ยœbรขย€ย™shaรขย€ย™ah tovah,รขย€ย meaning รขย€ยœat a good time.รขย€ย", "ko": "๋งˆ์ ค ํ† ๋ธŒ(๋งˆ์ ค ํ† ๋ธŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๋งˆ์ ค ํ† ํ”„๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ‘œ๊ธฐ)๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ž ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ \"ํ–‰์šด\"์„ ๋œปํ•˜๋Š” ํžˆ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์–ด ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” \"์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•ด์š”!\"๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์‹ ๋ž‘์ด ์œ ๋ฆฌ์ž”์„ ๋ถ€์ˆ˜๊ณ  ๋‚œ ์งํ›„ ์œ ๋Œ€์ธ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์‹์—์„œ, ๋ฐ”๋ฆฌํŠธ ๋ฏธ๋ผ(๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์Šค) ์˜์‹์—์„œ, ๋ฐ”/๋ฐ”ํŠธ ๋ฏธ์ฆˆ๋ฐ”์—์„œ ์ฃผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋งˆ์ ค ํ† ๋ธŒ๋ฅผ ์™ธ์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ ค ํ† ๋ธŒ๋Š” ์•ฝํ˜ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์กธ์—…, ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ง์žฅ, ์ƒˆ ์ง‘, ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋ช…์˜ˆ๋‚˜ ์ด์ •ํ‘œ์— ์ด๋ฅด๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ข‹์€ ์†Œ์‹์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ๋ฐ˜์‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์•„๊ธฐ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ ์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฅธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ฏธ์‹ ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ž„์‚ฐ๋ถ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋งˆ์  ํƒ€ ํ† ๋ธŒ๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€์‹  \"์ข‹์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์—\"๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์˜ \"๋ฐ”์ƒคํ† ๋ฐ”\"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ด€๋ก€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Because the Aleph is the first letter, and the Tav the last, it is equally true that the word eth also means Aleph through Tav (and all points in between). In short, the Aleph Tav represents every Word (omer) of ELOHIYM.", "ko": "์•Œ๋ ˆํ”„๋Š” ์ฒซ ๊ธ€์ž์ด๊ณ  ํƒ€๋ธŒ๋Š” ๋ ๊ธ€์ž์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์•Œ๋ ˆํ”„๋ฅผ ํƒ€๋ธŒ(๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ง€์ )๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋œปํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋„ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์ด ์•Œ๋ ˆํ”„๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ์•Œ๋ ˆํ”„ ํƒ€๋ธŒ๋Š” ELOHIYM์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹จ์–ด(์˜ค๋ฉ”๋ฅด)๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Tawhid (Arabic: ร˜ยชร™ยˆร˜ยญร™ยŠร˜ยฏรขย€ยŽรขย€ยŽ tawรกยธยฅร„ยซd, meaning oneness ; also romanized as tawheed, touheed or tevhid) is the indivisible oneness concept of monotheism in Islam. Tawhid is the religion's most fundamental concept and holds that God is One (Al-รŠยพAรกยธยฅad) and Single (Al-Wร„ยรกยธยฅid).", "ko": "ํƒ€์œ„๋“œ(์•„๋ž์–ด: ร˜ยชร™ยˆร˜ยญร™ยŠร˜ยฏรขย€ยŽรขย€ยŽ ํƒ€์™€์ด๋“œ, ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป; ๋กœ๋งˆ์ž ํ‘œ๊ธฐ: ํƒ€์›จ๋“œ, ํˆฌํ—ค๋“œ ๋˜๋Š” ํ…Œ๋น„๋“œ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)๋Š” ์ด์Šฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์ผ์‹ ๋ก ์˜ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๋‹จ์ผ์„ฑ ๊ฐœ๋…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ€์œ„๋“œ๋Š” ์ด์Šฌ๋žŒ ์ข…๊ต์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ๊ฐœ๋…์ด๋ฉฐ, ํ•˜๋‚˜๋‹˜์ด ํ•˜๋‚˜์ด์‹œ๋ฉฐ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ด์‹ (์•Œ-์• ํ•˜๋“œ)์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "CSS Button No Image Css3Menu.com. True Average (TAv) is a measure of total offensive value scaled to batting average. Adjustments are made for park and league quality, as such the league-average mark is constant at .260. True Average incorporates aspects that other linear weights-based metrics ignore.", "ko": "CSS ๋ฒ„ํŠผ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€ ์—†์Œ Css3Menu.com. ์ฐธ ํ‰๊ท (TAv)์€ ํƒ€์œจ๋กœ ์กฐ์ •๋œ ์ด ๊ณต๊ฒฉ๋ ฅ ์ธก์ •๊ฐ’์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณต์› ๋ฐ ๋ฆฌ๊ทธ ํ’ˆ์งˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์กฐ์ •์ด ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง€๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ฆฌ๊ทธ ํ‰๊ท ์€ .260์œผ๋กœ ์ผ์ •ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐธ ํ‰๊ท ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์„ ํ˜• ๊ฐ€์ค‘์น˜ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ์ง€ํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ์ธก๋ฉด์„ ํ†ตํ•ฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The 22nd letter of the Hebrew alphabet is TAV. The numeric value of TAV is 400. The pictogram, or symbol, behind the shape of the letter TAV is a mark or seal. There is some evidence that in its earliest written form, it was more in the shape of an X or a cross.", "ko": "ํžˆ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์–ด ์•ŒํŒŒ๋ฒณ์˜ 22๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ์ž๋Š” ํƒ€๋ธŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ€๋ธŒ์˜ ์ˆซ์ž ๊ฐ’์€ 400์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ์ž ํƒ€๋ธŒ์˜ ๋ชจ์–‘ ๋’ค์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฆผ๋ฌธ์ž ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํ˜ธ๋Š” ๋งˆํฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์ธ์žฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ์„œ๋ฉด ํ˜•ํƒœ์—์„œ๋Š” X ๋˜๋Š” ์‹ญ์ž ๋ชจ์–‘์ด์—ˆ์„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The meaning of the word can be seen in the meanings of the letters that form the word. The aleph bet is what modern hebrew calls the alphabet (22 letters that YHWH used to speak the universe into existance) but Biblically Aleph Tav are the first and last letters of the Hebrew alphabet.at = sign it is saying something. The word for oat in Hebrew is an aleph and tav with a-between them. When we have two sylable words that describe the accent falls on the first sylable. Quesent letter = silent letter= come to a stop Silent in the sense you have to have a vowel with it to sound it out.", "ko": "๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธ€์ž์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ์—์„œ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๋ ™ ๋ฒณ์€ ํ˜„๋Œ€ ํžˆ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์–ด์—์„œ ์•ŒํŒŒ๋ฒณ(์•ผํ›ผ๊ฐ€ ์šฐ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ์กด์žฌ๋กœ ๋งํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ 22๊ธ€์ž)์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฆฌํ‚ค์ง€๋งŒ, ์„ฑ๊ฒฝ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ™ ํƒ€๋ธŒ๋Š” ํžˆ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์–ด ์•ŒํŒŒ๋ฒณ์˜ ์ฒซ ๊ธ€์ž์™€ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๊ธ€์ž๋กœ, ํƒ€๋ธŒ๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ธฐํ˜ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํžˆ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์–ด์—์„œ ๊ท€๋ฆฌ๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์•Œ๋ ™๊ณผ ํƒ€๋ธŒ๊ฐ€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ถ™์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์Œ์ ˆ๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง„ ๋‹จ์–ด์—๋Š” ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์Œ์ ˆ์— ๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ€์„ผํŠธ ๊ธ€์ž = ๋ฌด์„ฑ ๊ธ€์ž = ๋ฉˆ์ถค ๋ฌด์„ฑ์€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ ๋‚ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ชจ์Œ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ๋ฌด์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "TAV Airports Holding. TAV Airports Holding (Tepe Akfen Vie) (Turkish: TAV Havalimanlarร„ยฑ Holding A.ร…ยŸ.) was established as a joint venture between Tepe and Akfen groups and Airport Consulting Vienna in 1997. TAV Airports is the leading airport operator in Turkey as per the DHMI 2010 passenger statistics including transfer passengers. Contents.", "ko": "TAV ๊ณตํ•ญ ์šด์˜. TAV ๊ณตํ•ญ ์šด์˜(ํ…ŒํŽ˜ ์•…ํŽœ ๋น„์—)(ํ„ฐํ‚ค์–ด: TAV ํ•˜๋ฐœ์ž„๋ž€๋ผร„ยฝ ํ™€๋”ฉ A.ร…ยŸ.)๋Š” 1997๋…„ ํ…ŒํŽ˜์™€ ์•…ํŽœ ๊ทธ๋ฃน ๋ฐ ๊ณตํ•ญ ์ปจ์„คํŒ… ๋น„์—”๋‚˜์™€์˜ ํ•ฉ์ž‘ ํˆฌ์ž๋กœ ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. TAV ๊ณตํ•ญ ์šด์˜์€ DHMI 2010 ์Šน๊ฐ ํ†ต๊ณ„์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ํ™˜์Šน ์Šน๊ฐ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ํ„ฐํ‚ค์—์„œ ์„ ๋„์ ์ธ ๊ณตํ•ญ ์šด์˜์—…์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Chav (/ร‹ยˆtรŠยƒaev/ ร‹ยˆTรŠยƒรƒยฆV) chav is a pejorative epithet used In britain to describe a particular. stereotype", "ko": "์ฐจ๋ธŒ(/'tรŠฦ’aev/ ร‹ห†TรŠฦ’รƒยฆV)๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ํŠน์ •ํ•œ. ๊ณ ์ •๊ด€๋…์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋น„ํ•˜์  ๋ณ„์นญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "TAJGVK Hotels & Resorts Limited (TAJGVK) is a joint venture, formed through a Strategic Alliance, between the Indian Hotels Company Limited (IHCL) and the Hyderabad based GVK Group in the year 1999/00.", "ko": "ํƒ€์ง€๊ทธ๋ธŒํ˜ธํ…”์•ค๋ฆฌ์กฐํŠธ(TAJGVK)๋Š” ์ธ๋„ ํ˜ธํ…” ์ปดํผ๋‹ˆ(LHCL)์™€ ํ•˜์ด๋ฐ๋ผ๋ฐ”๋“œ์— ๋ณธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋‘” GVK ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ด 1999/00๋…„์— ์ „๋žต์  ์ œํœด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์„ค๋ฆฝํ•œ ํ•ฉ์ž‘ ํˆฌ์ž ํšŒ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The design of the tav is a dalet and a nun. These two letters spell out the name of Dan, ร—ย“ร—ยŸ, one of the tribes of Israel. In the desert, the twelve tribes of Israel were divided into four camps. When the tribes set out to travel, the camp of Dan was the last to proceed.", "ko": "ํƒ€๋ธŒ์˜ ๋””์ž์ธ์€ ๋‹ค๋ ›๊ณผ ๋ˆ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋‘ ๊ธ€์ž๋Š” ์ด์Šค๋ผ์—˜์˜ ๋ถ€์กฑ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ธ ๋‹จ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์ธ ร—ย“ร—ยŸ์„ ๋œปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด‘์•ผ์—์„œ ์ด์Šค๋ผ์—˜์˜ 12๊ฐœ ๋ถ€์กฑ์€ ๋„ค ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ง„์˜์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋‰˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€์กฑ์ด ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ๋– ๋‚  ๋•Œ ๋‹จ ๋ถ€์กฑ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์ถœ๋ฐœํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Taj /taj/ [1 syll.] as a boys' name is pronounced tahzh. It is of Hindi and Sanskrit origin, and the meaning of Taj is crown.The Taj Mahal is the famous palace built in 17th-century India.aj /taj/ [1 syll.] as a boys' name is pronounced tahzh. It is of Hindi and Sanskrit origin, and the meaning of Taj is crown.", "ko": "ํƒ€์ฆˆ /ํƒ€์ฆˆ/ [1 ์Œ์ ˆ.] ๋‚จ์•„ ์ด๋ฆ„์œผ๋กœ ํƒ€์ฆˆ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฐœ์Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํžŒ๋””์–ด์™€ ์‚ฐ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฌํŠธ์–ด์˜ ์–ด์›์ด๋ฉฐ ํƒ€์ฆˆ์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ์™•๊ด€์ด๋ฉฐ ํƒ€์ฆˆ ๋งˆํ• ์€ 17์„ธ๊ธฐ ์ธ๋„์— ์ง€์–ด์ง„ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ๊ถ์ „์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.aj /ํƒ€์ฆˆ/ [1 ์Œ์ ˆ.] ๋‚จ์•„ ์ด๋ฆ„์œผ๋กœ ํƒ€์ฆˆ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฐœ์Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํžŒ๋””์–ด์™€ ์‚ฐ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฌํŠธ์–ด์˜ ์–ด์›์ด๋ฉฐ ํƒ€์ฆˆ์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ์™•๊ด€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Tav in Paleo Hebrew was a mark that amounts to the crossing of two sticks to form some kind of a รขย€ยœtรขย€ย. When the รขย€ยœtรขย€ย is turned to an angle, it becomes an รขย€ยœXรขย€ย of some sort, and of course, marks the spot. The Tav is expressly declared to be a mark of salvation in the will of YAHUAH.", "ko": "๊ณ ๋Œ€ ํžˆ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์–ด์˜ ํƒ€๋ธŒ๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ง‰๋Œ€๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ต์ฐจ์‹œ์ผœ ์ผ์ข…์˜ 'ํ‹ฐ'๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ํ‘œ์‹œ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 'ํ‹ฐ'๋ฅผ ๊ฐ๋„๋กœ ๋Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ์ผ์ข…์˜ 'X'๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ทธ ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ€๋ธŒ๋Š” ์•ผํ›„์™€์˜ ๋œป์—์„œ ๊ตฌ์›์˜ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋กœ ๋ช…์‹œ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„ ์–ธ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The reason why IUID, UID, and UII are so important has to do with another acronym commonly used by the Department of Defense: TAV. Short for รขย€ยœtotal asset visibility,รขย€ย TAV refers to oneรขย€ย™s ability to view instant and accurate information regarding a particular item and any association with a container while in transit.", "ko": "IUID, UID, UII๊ฐ€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๊ตญ๋ฐฉ๋ถ€์—์„œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์•ฝ์–ด์ธ TAV์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '์ „์ฒด ์ž์‚ฐ ๊ฐ€์‹œ์„ฑ'์˜ ์•ฝ์ž๋กœ, TAV๋Š” ํŠน์ • ํ•ญ๋ชฉ๊ณผ ์ปจํ…Œ์ด๋„ˆ์™€์˜ ์—ฐ๊ด€์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฆ‰๊ฐ์ ์ธ ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์šด์†ก ์ค‘์— ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "TACE is a minimally invasive procedure performed by an interventional radiologist. First, cytotoxic chemotherapy is injected via a delivery catheter into the hepatic artery, the feeding blood supply for the tumor.", "ko": "TACE๋Š” ์ค‘์žฌ์  ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ์„  ์ „๋ฌธ์˜๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ์ตœ์†Œ ์นจ์Šต์  ์‹œ์ˆ ์ด๋‹ค. ๋จผ์ €, ์„ธํฌ๋…์„ฑ ํ™”ํ•™์š”๋ฒ•์ด ์ข…์–‘์˜ ์˜์–‘ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๊ณต๊ธ‰์ธ ๊ฐ„๋™๋งฅ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ „๋‹ฌ ์นดํ…Œํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ฃผ์‚ฌ๋œ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Transcatheter arterial chemoembolization. Transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (also called transarterial chemoembolization or TACE) is a minimally invasive procedure performed in interventional radiology to restrict a tumor's blood supply.", "ko": "๊ด€์ƒ๋™๋งฅ ํ™”ํ•™์ƒ‰์ „์ˆ . ๊ด€์ƒ๋™๋งฅ ํ™”ํ•™์ƒ‰์ „์ˆ (๊ด€์ƒ๋™๋งฅ ํ™”ํ•™์ƒ‰์ „์ˆ  ๋˜๋Š” TACE๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)์€ ๊ฐ„๊ฒฝํ”ผ์  ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์กฐ์˜์ˆ ์—์„œ ์ข…์–‘์˜ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๊ณต๊ธ‰์„ ์ œํ•œํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‹œํ–‰๋˜๋Š” ์ตœ์†Œ ์นจ์Šต ์‹œ์ˆ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Special Tactics รขย€ย“ Tactical Air Control Party. A Tactical Air Control Party, commonly abbreviated TACP, is usually a team of two or more United States Air Force Tactical Air Controllers. They sometimes include an Air Liaison Officer, which is assigned to a U.S. Army combat maneuver unit. TACPs advise ground commanders on the best use of air power.", "ko": "ํŠน์ˆ˜ ์ „์ˆ  - ์ „์ˆ  ๊ณต์ค‘ ํ†ต์ œ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ. TACP๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ „์ˆ  ๊ณต์ค‘ ํ†ต์ œ๊ด€(Tactical Air Controller) ๋‘ ๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ํŒ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ฏธ ์œก๊ตฐ ์ „ํˆฌ ๊ธฐ๋™ ๋ถ€๋Œ€์— ๋ฐฐ์†๋œ ๊ณต์ค‘ ์—ฐ๋ฝ ์žฅ๊ต๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. TACPs๋Š” ์ง€์ƒ ์ง€ํœ˜๊ด€์—๊ฒŒ ๊ณต๊ตฐ๋ ฅ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ตœ์„ ์˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์„ ์กฐ์–ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "TAVR or TAVI stands for transcatheter aortic valve replacement. It is an exciting technology that allows physicians to fix a severely narrowed aortic valve (aortic stenosis) without opening up the patient's chest.urrently, this is an option for patients with severe aortic stenosis causing symptoms that are too high risk for standard valve replacement surgery. During a TAVI or TAVR procedure, a catheter about the size of a pen, is inserted in the artery in the leg and carefully passed up into the heart.", "ko": "TAVR ๋˜๋Š” TAVI๋Š” ํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ํšก๋‹จ ๋Œ€๋™๋งฅ ํŒ๋ง‰ ์น˜ํ™˜์ˆ ์˜ ์•ฝ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ™˜์ž์˜ ํ‰๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์—ด์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ ๋„ ์‹ฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ข์•„์ง„ ๋Œ€๋™๋งฅ ํŒ๋ง‰(๋Œ€๋™๋งฅ ํ˜‘์ฐฉ์ฆ)์„ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ˜„์žฌ ์ด ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฒ•์€ ํ‘œ์ค€ ํŒ๋ง‰ ์น˜ํ™˜ ์ˆ˜์ˆ ์— ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋†’์€ ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ์ดˆ๋ž˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ์‹ฌํ•œ ๋Œ€๋™๋งฅ ํ˜‘์ฐฉ์ฆ ํ™˜์ž์—๊ฒŒ๋งŒ ์„ ํƒ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. TAVI ๋˜๋Š” TAVR ์‹œ์ˆ  ์ค‘์—๋Š” ํŽœ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋งŒํ•œ ์นดํ…Œํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ ๋™๋งฅ์— ์‚ฝ์ž…ํ•˜์—ฌ ์‹ฌ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ์กฐ์‹ฌ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ€์–ด ๋„ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The TAS is an identification code assigned by Treasury, in collaboration with OMB and the owner agency, to an individual appropriation, receipt, or other fund account.", "ko": "TAS๋Š” OMB ๋ฐ ์†Œ์œ  ๊ธฐ๊ด€๊ณผ ํ˜‘๋ ฅํ•˜์—ฌ ์žฌ๋ฌด๋ถ€์—์„œ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ์„ธ์ถœ, ์ˆ˜๋‚ฉ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ ๊ณ„์ขŒ์— ํ• ๋‹นํ•œ ์‹๋ณ„ ์ฝ”๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Best Answer: A single Sanskrit-word can have many meanings. Tattvam or Tattva means, Theory. It also means, Existence, as in Visnu-Tattwa or Jiva-Tattva. Tattvamasi is combination of three words, namely, Tat, Tvam and Asi.", "ko": "์ตœ์„ ์˜ ๋‹ต: ํ•œ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์‚ฐ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฌํŠธ์–ด๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ€ํŠธ๋ฐ” ๋˜๋Š” ํƒ€ํŠธ๋ฐ”๋Š” ์ด๋ก ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„์Šˆ๋ˆ„-ํƒ€ํŠธ๋ฐ” ๋˜๋Š” ์ง€๋ฐ”-ํƒ€ํŠธ๋ฐ”์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์กด์žฌ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ€ํŠธ๋ฐ”๋งˆ์‹œ๋Š” ํƒ€ํŠธ๋ฐ”, ํŠธ๋ฐ”๋งˆ์‹œ๋ผ๋Š” ์„ธ ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์กฐํ•ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Ventricular tachycardia (V-tach). A rapid heart rhythm starting from the heart's lower chambers. Because the heart is beating too fast, it can't fill up with enough blood. This can be a serious arrhythmia -- especially in people with heart disease -- and it may be linked to other symptoms.", "ko": "์‹ฌ์‹ค ๋นˆ๋งฅ(V-ํƒ€ํฌ). ์‹ฌ์žฅ์˜ ํ•˜๋ถ€ ๋ฐฉ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๋Š” ๋น ๋ฅธ ์‹ฌ์žฅ ๋ฐ•๋™. ์‹ฌ์žฅ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋›ฐ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ํ˜ˆ์•ก์„ ์ฑ„์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ฌ์žฅ๋ณ‘ ํ™˜์ž์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ํŠนํžˆ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ๋ถ€์ •๋งฅ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฆ์ƒ๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ด€๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Transfusion-associated graft versus host disease. Transfusion-associated graft-versus-host disease (TA-GvHD) is a rare complication of blood transfusion, in which the donor T lymphocytes mount an immune response against the recipient's lymphoid tissue. Donor lymphocytes are usually identified as foreign and destroyed by the recipient's immune system.", "ko": "์ˆ˜ํ˜ˆ ๊ด€๋ จ ์ด์‹ ๋Œ€ ์ˆ™์ฃผ ์งˆํ™˜. ์ˆ˜ํ˜ˆ ๊ด€๋ จ ์ด์‹ ๋Œ€ ์ˆ™์ฃผ ์งˆํ™˜(TA-GvHD)์€ ์ˆ˜ํ˜ˆ์˜ ๋“œ๋ฌธ ํ•ฉ๋ณ‘์ฆ์œผ๋กœ, ๊ธฐ์ฆ์ž T ๋ฆผํ”„๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ž์˜ ๋ฆผํ”„ ์กฐ์ง์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฉด์—ญ ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์ฆ์ž ๋ฆผํ”„๊ตฌ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ž์˜ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์ฒด๊ณ„์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ด์งˆ์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์‹๋ณ„๋˜์–ด ํŒŒ๊ดด๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "TรƒยœV SรƒยœD is an accredited NRTL Certification Body and can provide electrical safety certification services to ensure product compliance with all relevant North American requirements.", "ko": "TรœV SรœD๋Š” ๊ณต์ธ NRTL ์ธ์ฆ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์œผ๋กœ์„œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ด€๋ จ ๋ถ๋ฏธ ์š”๊ตฌ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์ค€์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ๋ณด์žฅํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ „๊ธฐ ์•ˆ์ „ ์ธ์ฆ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Taja /ta-ja/ [2 sylls.] as a girls' name is pronounced TAH-zha, TAY-zhah. It is of Hindi and Sanskrit origin, and the meaning of Taja is crown . A feminine form of Taj. Taji (TAH-jee) is a Japanese surname with the meaning silver and yellow color. Kreatif forms: Tarja, Thaja, Tiaja.", "ko": "ํƒ€์ด /ํƒ€-์ž/ [2์Œ์ ˆ]๋Š” ์—ฌ์ž ์ด๋ฆ„์œผ๋กœ TAH-์ž, TAY-์ž๋กœ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํžŒ๋””์–ด ๋ฐ ์‚ฐ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฌํŠธ์–ด ์œ ๋ž˜์ด๋ฉฐ, ํƒœ์ž์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ์™•๊ด€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ€์ง€์˜ ์—ฌ์„ฑํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ€์ง€ (TAH-jee)๋Š” ์€์ƒ‰๊ณผ ๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ณธ ์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ๋ฆฌ์—ํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ํ˜•ํƒœ: ํƒ€๋ฅด์ž, ํƒ€์ž, ํ‹ฐ์•„์ž." }, { "en": "Tasbร„ยซรกยธยฅ (Arabic: ร˜ยชร˜ยณร˜ยจร™ยŠร˜ยญ รขย€ยŽ) is a form of dhikr that involves the repetitive utterances of short sentences glorifying Allah, in Islam. To keep track of counting either the phalanges of the right hand or a misbaha is used.asbร„ยซรกยธยฅ (Arabic: ร˜ยชร˜ยณร˜ยจร™ยŠร˜ยญ รขย€ยŽ) is a form of dhikr that involves the repetitive utterances of short sentences glorifying Allah, in Islam. To keep track of counting either the phalanges of the right hand or a misbaha is used.", "ko": "ํƒ€์Šค๋น„ํžˆ(์•„๋ž์–ด: ร˜ยชร˜ยณร˜ยจร™ยŠร˜ยญ รขย€ยŽ)๋Š” ์ด์Šฌ๋žŒ์—์„œ ์•Œ๋ผ๋ฅผ ์ฐฌ์–‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์งง์€ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ด์„œ ์™ธ์น˜๋Š” ๋””ํฌ๋ฅด์˜ ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฅธ์†์˜ ์ง€๊ณจ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฏธ์Šค๋ฐ”ํ•˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ์„ ์ถ”์ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํƒ€์Šค๋น„ํžˆ(์•„๋ž์–ด: ร˜ยชร˜ยณร˜ยจร™ยŠร˜ยญ รขย€ยŽ)๋Š” ์ด์Šฌ๋žŒ์—์„œ ์•Œ๋ผ๋ฅผ ์ฐฌ์–‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์งง์€ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ด์„œ ์™ธ์น˜๋Š” ๋””ํฌ๋ฅด์˜ ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฅธ์†์˜ ์ง€๊ณจ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฏธ์Šค๋ฐ”ํ•˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ์„ ์ถ”์ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "what is included in a towing package?", "ko": "๊ฒฌ์ธ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€์—๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜๋‚˜์š”?" }
[ { "en": "A factory tow package usually includes heavy duty rear shocks/springs and an auxiliary transmission cooler in addition to the tow hardware itself, and sometimes they include a full size spare tire too. When a dealer installs it they just put on the hitch and wiring plug.", "ko": "ํŒฉํ† ๋ฆฌ ๊ฒฌ์ธ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€์—๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฒฌ์ธ ํ•˜๋“œ์›จ์–ด ์ž์ฒด ์™ธ์—๋„ ๊ฒฌ์ธ์šฉ ๋ฆฌ์–ด ์‡ผํฌ/์Šคํ”„๋ง๊ณผ ๋ณด์กฐ ๋ณ€์†๊ธฐ ์ฟจ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ํ’€ ์‚ฌ์ด์ฆˆ ์ŠคํŽ˜์–ด ํƒ€์ด์–ด๋„ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”œ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํžˆ์น˜์™€ ๋ฐฐ์„  ํ”Œ๋Ÿฌ๊ทธ๋งŒ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "PRO-4Xร‚ยฎ Utility and Towing Package. Rockford Fosgateร‚ยฎ-powered audio system with 12 speakers, including center speaker and subwoofer [*] Power sliding back window with defroster. Power heated black manually extendable tow mirrors with turn signal indicators [*] Outside mirrors with puddle lights.", "ko": "PRO-4Xยฎ ์œ ํ‹ธ๋ฆฌํ‹ฐ ๋ฐ ๊ฒฌ์ธ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€. ์„ผํ„ฐ ์Šคํ”ผ์ปค ๋ฐ ์„œ๋ธŒ์šฐํผ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ 12๊ฐœ์˜ ์Šคํ”ผ์ปค๊ฐ€ ์žฅ์ฐฉ๋œ Rockford Fosgateยฎ-powered ์˜ค๋””์˜ค ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ [*] ๋ฐํฌ์Šคํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋œ ํŒŒ์›Œ ์Šฌ๋ผ์ด๋”ฉ ๋ฐฑ ์œˆ๋„์šฐ. ํ„ด ์‹œ๊ทธ๋„ ์ธ๋””์ผ€์ดํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ํŒŒ์›Œ ํžˆํŠธ ๋ธ”๋ž™ ์ˆ˜๋™ ํ™•์žฅ์‹ ๊ฒฌ์ธ์šฉ ๋ฏธ๋Ÿฌ [*] ํผ๋“ค ๋ผ์ดํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์™ธ๋ถ€ ๋ฏธ๋Ÿฌ." }, { "en": "[READ MORE: New Toyota Highlander Inventory] The towing capacity of the 2016 Toyota Highlander depends on the trim level. Letรขย€ย™s take a look at the three main trim levels รขย€ย“ LE, LE Plus, and XLE. While the towing package now comes standard on all V6 trim levels. There is a huger variation between what the LE can pull and what the XLE can handle.", "ko": "[๋” ์ฝ๊ธฐ: ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋„์š”ํƒ€ ํ•˜์ด๋ผ์ธ๋” ์ธ๋ฒคํ† ๋ฆฌ] 2016 ๋„์š”ํƒ€ ํ•˜์ด๋žœ๋”์˜ ๊ฒฌ์ธ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์€ ํŠธ๋ฆผ ๋ ˆ๋ฒจ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. LE, LE ํ”Œ๋Ÿฌ์Šค, XLE์˜ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์š” ํŠธ๋ฆผ ๋ ˆ๋ฒจ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๊ฒฌ์ธ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๋“  V6 ํŠธ๋ฆผ ๋ ˆ๋ฒจ์— ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์œผ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. LE๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฌ์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ XLE๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฌ์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์‚ฌ์ด์—๋Š” ํฐ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "NOTE: The Tundraรขย€ย™s tow package options are varied. Most 5.7 Tundras come with a class IV/V hitch, but there are some reports of these trucks only having a class III. There are also reports of dealers adding class III hitches after market.", "ko": "์ฐธ๊ณ : ํˆฐ๋“œ๋ผ์˜ ๊ฒฌ์ธ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€ ์˜ต์…˜์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ 5.7 ํˆฐ๋“œ๋ผ์—๋Š” ํด๋ž˜์Šค IV/V ํžˆ์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žฅ์ฐฉ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ํด๋ž˜์Šค III๋งŒ ์žฅ์ฐฉ๋œ ํŠธ๋Ÿญ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ณด๊ณ ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์ค‘์—์„œ ํด๋ž˜์Šค III ํžˆ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋”œ๋Ÿฌ ๋ณด๊ณ ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "For Your รขย€ยœUltimateรขย€ย Towing Needs! If your towing needs are even bigger than our F-Series Super Duty Pickups can. handle, check out our F-350-550 Chassis Cabs with hauling upfit (as shown here) or even the F-650 Super Crewzerรขย„ยข (shown on page 20).", "ko": "\"๊ถ๊ทน์ ์ธ\" ๊ฒฌ์ธ ํ•„์š”๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด! ๊ฒฌ์ธ ์š”๊ตฌ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ด F ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ ์Šˆํผ ๋“€ํ‹ฐ ํ”ฝ์—…์ด ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ํฐ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์ด๊ณณ์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋œ ํ•˜์—ญ ์—…ํ”ผํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ๋น„ํ•œ F-350-550 ์„€์‹œ ์บก ๋˜๋Š” F-650 ์Šˆํผ ํฌ๋ฃจ์ €(20ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋จ)๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Towing Towing is the process of pulling or drawing behind a chain, line, bar or some other form of couplings. Towing is most visibly performed by vehicles, but anything from waterborne vessels to tractors to people can tow cargo.", "ko": "๊ฒฌ์ธ ๊ฒฌ์ธ์€ ์ฒด์ธ, ๋ผ์ธ, ๋ฐ” ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ์ปคํ”Œ๋ง์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋Œ์–ด๋‹น๊ธฐ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋Œ์–ด๋‹น๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฌ์ธ์€ ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์„ ๋ฐ•, ํŠธ๋ž™ํ„ฐ, ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์— ์ด๋ฅด๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์œผ๋กœ ํ™”๋ฌผ์„ ๊ฒฌ์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Damage Free Towing Services-We are equipped with the latest in towing and tow truck equipment to ensure that your vehicle is towed without damaging it. Towing Cars, Truck Towing, Trailer Towing, Motorcycle Towing and RV towing are one of our many towing services offerred.", "ko": "์†์ƒ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒฌ์ธ ์„œ๋น„์Šค-์ตœ์‹  ๊ฒฌ์ธ ๋ฐ ๊ฒฌ์ธ ํŠธ๋Ÿญ ์žฅ๋น„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–์ถ”๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์ด ์†์ƒ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๊ฒฌ์ธ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋ณด์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž๋™์ฐจ ๊ฒฌ์ธ, ํŠธ๋Ÿญ ๊ฒฌ์ธ, ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฒฌ์ธ, ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ๊ฒฌ์ธ ๋ฐ RV ๊ฒฌ์ธ์€ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒฌ์ธ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "When it comes to towing, you never want to assume youรขย€ย™re covered. Most insurers include towing in their optional roadside assistance coverage (which is sometimes called towing and labor coverage). If you have comprehensive coverage, youรขย€ย™ll likely need to add (read: pay for) roadside coverage.", "ko": "๊ฒฌ์ธ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ณด์žฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋ณดํ—˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ์„ ํƒ์  ๊ธด๊ธ‰์ถœ๋™ ์„œ๋น„์Šค(๊ฒฌ์ธ ๋ฐ ๋…ธ๋™ ๋ณด์ƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)์— ๊ฒฌ์ธ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ๊ด„ ๋ณดํ—˜์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ธด๊ธ‰์ถœ๋™ ๋ณด์žฅ์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Without the pricey ($1,000-$1,200) Honda towing package, the tow rating is 0#! When you install the Honda package the rating is then 3,500# for trailer and 4,500# for boat. Honda will not honor warranty claims for towing related repaires if the Honda package is not installed by a Honda certified mechanic.", "ko": "๋น„์‹ผ(1,000~1,200๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ) ํ˜ผ๋‹ค ๊ฒฌ์ธ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€๊ฐ€ ์—†์œผ๋ฉด ๊ฒฌ์ธ ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰์ด 0#! ํ˜ผ๋‹ค ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€๋ฅผ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜๋ฉด ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 3,500#, ๋ณดํŠธ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 4,500#์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ผ๋‹ค ๊ณต์ธ ์ •๋น„์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ˜ผ๋‹ค ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€๋ฅผ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ˜ผ๋‹ค์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ฒฌ์ธ ๊ด€๋ จ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ณด์ฆ ํด๋ ˆ์ž„์„ ์ธ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What is the A71 package on a bobcat skid steer loader? Included in this package: Enclosed Cab with Heat and Air Conditioning, Suspension Seat, Cab Accessory Harness, Power Bob-Tach, Sound Reduction, Deluxe Instrument Panel and Attรขย€ยฆachment Control Kit.", "ko": "๋ฐฅ์บฃ ์Šคํ‚ค๋“œ ์Šคํ‹ฐ์–ด ๋กœ๋”์˜ A71 ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์ด ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€์— ํฌํ•จ๋œ ์ œํ’ˆ: ํžˆํŠธ ๋ฐ ์—์–ด์ปจ์ด ์žฅ์ฐฉ๋œ ๋ฐ€ํํ˜• ์บ๋ธŒ, ์„œ์ŠคํŽœ์…˜ ์‹œํŠธ, ์บ๋ธŒ ์•ก์„ธ์„œ๋ฆฌ ํ•˜๋„ค์Šค, ํŒŒ์›Œ ๋ฐ”๋ธŒ-ํƒ, ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ ๊ฐ์†Œ, ๋””๋Ÿญ์Šค ๊ณ„๊ธฐํŒ ๋ฐ ์–ดํƒœ์น˜๋จผํŠธ ์ œ์–ด ํ‚คํŠธ." }, { "en": "Trailer Hitch Basics. There are a number of towing components to consider when determining whether a StowAway hitch cargo box will work with your vehicle. The following trailer hitch basics will guide you through the basic hitch and towing capabilities of a vehicle. 1 Vehicle Tongue Weight Capacity. 2 Hitch Classes. 3 Hitch Sizes. 4 StowAway Hitch Compatibility. 5 Hitch Converters. 6 Hitch Extenders. 7 Installing a Hitch on Your Vehicle.", "ko": "ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ๋Ÿฌ ํžˆ์น˜ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์‚ฌํ•ญ. StowAway ํžˆ์น˜ ํ•˜์—ญ ์ƒ์ž๊ฐ€ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ฒฌ์ธ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์š”์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ๋Ÿฌ ํžˆ์น˜ ๊ธฐ์ดˆ๋Š” ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ํžˆ์น˜ ๋ฐ ๊ฒฌ์ธ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ์•ˆ๋‚ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰ ํƒ•์–ด ์ค‘๋Ÿ‰ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰. 2 ํžˆ์น˜ ํด๋ž˜์Šค. 3 ํžˆ์น˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ. 4 StowAway ํžˆ์น˜ ํ˜ธํ™˜์„ฑ. 5 ํžˆ์น˜ ์ปจ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ. 6 ํžˆ์น˜ ์ต์Šคํ…๋”. 7 ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์— ํžˆ์น˜ ์„ค์น˜." }, { "en": "The tradesman trim package is made to fit the needs of the contractor or small business owner, offering the most power and towing capability with the least amount of luxury interior appointments to make the truck powerful and affordable.", "ko": "ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ด๋“œ์Šค๋งจ ํŠธ๋ฆผ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€๋Š” ๊ณ„์•ฝ์ž ๋˜๋Š” ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์†Œ์œ ์ž์˜ ์š”๊ตฌ์— ๋งž๊ฒŒ ์ œ์ž‘๋˜์–ด ํŠธ๋Ÿญ์„ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์ €๋ ดํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ ์€ ์–‘์˜ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์‹ค๋‚ด ์žฅ์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์€ ์ถœ๋ ฅ๊ณผ ๊ฒฌ์ธ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The 2019 Ascent offers the most towing capacity of any Subaru vehicle ever, along with an available Class III trailer hitch and wide selection of Thule racking accessories so you can bring along all the gear youรขย€ย™ll need for all the places youรขย€ย™ll be able to go.", "ko": "2019 Ascent๋Š” ํด๋ž˜์Šค III ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ๋Ÿฌ ํžˆ์น˜์™€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ Thule ๋ž˜ํ‚น ์•ก์„ธ์„œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ทธ ์–ด๋Š Subaru ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰๋ณด๋‹ค ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒฌ์ธ๋ ฅ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์žฅ์†Œ์— ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์žฅ๋น„๋ฅผ ํœด๋Œ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Towaway drivers provide their own 3/4-ton or 1-ton trucks. 1 Accessories and add-ons, including fifth wheels, hitches and receivers, must meet weight, tolerance, and safety requirements: 2 Fifth wheel not less than 15,000 pounds. 3 Hitch/receiver not less than Class IV.", "ko": "ํƒˆ๋กœ์šฐ ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„๋Š” 3/4ํ†ค์ด๋‚˜ 1ํ†ค ํŠธ๋Ÿญ์„ ์ž์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 5๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด, ํžˆ์น˜ ๋ฐ ๋ฆฌ์‹œ๋ฒ„๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์•ก์„ธ์„œ๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์€ ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ, ํ—ˆ์šฉ ์˜ค์ฐจ ๋ฐ ์•ˆ์ „ ์š”๊ตฌ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์ถฉ์กฑํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 2 5๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋Š” 15,000ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ํžˆ์น˜/๋ฆฌ์‹œ๋ฒ„๋Š” ํด๋ž˜์Šค IV ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "2017 Jeep Cherokee. The 2017 Cherokee has the highest towing capacity in the compact SUV class; it's rated to tow up to 4,500 pounds when equipped with the optional 271-hp V-6 and Trailer Tow Package. The package includes extra engine and transmission cooling and different final-drive gearing, among other things.", "ko": "2017 Jeep Cherokee. 2017๋…„model Cherokee๋Š” ์†Œํ˜• SUV ํด๋ž˜์Šค์—์„œ ๊ฒฌ์ธ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์œผ๋ฉฐ, 271๋งˆ๋ ฅ V6 ์—”์ง„๊ณผ ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฒฌ์ธ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žฅ์ฐฉ๋˜๋ฉด ์ตœ๋Œ€ 4,500ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ ๊ฒฌ์ธ์— ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ํ‰ํŒ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฒฌ์ธ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€์—๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์—”์ง„ ๋ฐ ๋ณ€์†๊ธฐ ๋ƒ‰๊ฐ ๋ฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ตœ์ข… ๊ตฌ๋™ ๊ธฐ์–ด ๋“ฑ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Parts without the Qualifies for Free Shipping... message do not qualify for Free Shipping (unless otherwise stated) and may include: 2 Tires, suspension lift kits, oversized bumpers, tire carriers, body tubs, hardtops, cargo racks, and certain drivetrain parts. Oversized items delivered by truck freight.", "ko": "์ž์œ  ๋ฐฐ์†ก์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ... ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ์€ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๋ฐฐ์†ก ์ž๊ฒฉ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ๋ช…์‹œ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํ•œ) ๋ฐ ๋‹ค์Œ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 2 ํƒ€์ด์–ด, ์„œ์ŠคํŽœ์…˜ ๋ฆฌํ”„ํŠธ ํ‚คํŠธ, ๊ณผ๋Œ€ํ˜• ๋ฒ”ํผ, ํƒ€์ด์–ด ์บ๋ฆฌ์–ด, ๋ฐ”๋”” ํ„ฐ๋ธŒ, ํ•˜๋“œํƒ‘, ์นด๊ณ  ๋ž™, ํŠน์ • ๊ตฌ๋™ ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ธ ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ. ํŠธ๋Ÿญ ํ™”๋ฌผ ์šด์†ก์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐฐ์†ก๋˜๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ˜• ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ." }, { "en": "I'd go by what your owners manual says is the max weight you can tow with if you're car had the tow package. waterboy 2009-03-11 22:34:01 UTC #3. Either way the trans cooler is a good addition, the weak chain in the link is the transmission itself.", "ko": "์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์— ๊ฒฌ์ธ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ฒฌ์ธ ๋งค๋‰ด์–ผ์— ๋‚˜์™€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ตœ๋Œ€ ๊ฒฌ์ธ ์ค‘๋Ÿ‰์„ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. waterboy 2009-03-11 22:34:01 UTC #3. ์–ด์จŒ๋“  ํŠธ๋žœ์Šค ์ฟจ๋Ÿฌ๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋งํฌ์˜ ์•ฝํ•œ ์ฒด์ธ์€ ํŠธ๋žœ์Šค ๋ฏธ์…˜ ์ž์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "I have an 05 Pilot EX-L with towing package (from Honda installed by dealer) I tow a 19Ft Stingray Bowrider total weight 3,600 lbs (boat, trailer, full gas-gear) Above post is correct, with factory towing package is 4500lbs. It tows alright but on highway, transmission is constantly shifting gears.", "ko": "05 Pilot EX-L์„ ์†Œ์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ฒฌ์ธ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(๋”œ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ ์„ค์น˜ํ•œ Honda์˜). 19ํ”ผํŠธ ์ŠคํŒ…๋ ˆ์ด ๋ณด์œ„๋” ์ด ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ 3,600ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ(๋ณดํŠธ, ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ๋Ÿฌ, ๊ฐ€์Šค-๊ธฐ์–ด ๊ฐ€๋“)๋ฅผ ๊ฒฌ์ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„ ๊ธ€์€ ๊ณต์žฅ์—์„œ ๊ฒฌ์ธ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 4500ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ์ธ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋™์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ์—์„œ ๋ณ€์†๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ„์† ๊ธฐ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ ์ ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ฒฌ์ธ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What is the towing capacity of the 2012/2013 Sport models? I've been reading about a 'max tow package' but haven't exactly figured out what that is, and I've also seen something about 3.21/3.73 gears. I'm only slightly mechanically inclined (I can change oil and tires) so I don't understand the gear bit.", "ko": "2012/2013 ์Šคํฌ์ธ  ๋ชจ๋ธ์˜ ๊ฒฌ์ธ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์€ ์–ผ๋งˆ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? '์ตœ๋Œ€ ๊ฒฌ์ธ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€'์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ฝ์–ด๋ดค์ง€๋งŒ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ๊ณ  3.21/3.73 ๊ธฐ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ๋„ ๋ณด์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์— ์•ฝ๊ฐ„๋งŒ ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์˜ค์ผ๊ณผ ํƒ€์ด์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค) ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ธฐ์–ด ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Towing-for GM Parts Engine, Transmission, and Transfer Case assemblies will be covered to the nearest GM Dealership or ISC who performed the installation, not to exceed $150.00, under the following conditions: -The vehicle is inoperative. *Chevrolet Performance Parts Engines and Transmissions are excluded.", "ko": "์—”์ง„, ๋ณ€์†๊ธฐ ๋ฐ ๋ณ€์†๊ธฐ ์–ด์…ˆ๋ธ”๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฒฌ์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด GM ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒฌ์ธ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ ์กฐ๊ฑด์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ GM ๋Œ€๋ฆฌ์  ๋˜๋Š” ISC(Installation Service Center)์—์„œ ์ตœ๋Œ€ $150.00๊นŒ์ง€ ํ˜„์ง€์—์„œ ๋ณด์žฅ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: -์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์ด ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. *Chevrolet Performance Parts ์—”์ง„ ๋ฐ ๋ณ€์†๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ œ์™ธ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Ford RV and trailer towing products continue to provide reliability and preformance. Whatever your towing need is, there is a Ford vehicle or chassis to fill it. Download this years towing guide to learn more about the different trailer weights and towing packages we currently offer.", "ko": "ํฌ๋“œ RV ๋ฐ ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฒฌ์ธ ์ œํ’ˆ์€ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์‹ ๋ขฐ์„ฑ๊ณผ ์„ฑ๋Šฅ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒฌ์ธ ์š”๊ตฌ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ด๋ผ๋„ ์ด๋ฅผ ์ถฉ์กฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํฌ๋“œ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์ด๋‚˜ ์„€์‹œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ฌํ•ด์˜ ๊ฒฌ์ธ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜„์žฌ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ ๊ฒฌ์ธ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "i just got a 2003 windstar sport. it does not have the towing package from ford. they tell me the package is like $ 800.00 (canadian funds) my question is. do i need the full package.", "ko": "๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ 2003๋…„์‹ ์œˆ๋“œ์Šคํƒ€ ์Šคํฌ์ธ ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ๋“œ์—์„œ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฌ์ธ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€๊ฐ€ 800.00(์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ)๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€. ์ „์ฒด ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" }, { "en": "F-150 the preferred choice for towing and hauling. a 360-degree camera system that provides a view of all four sides of the vehicle. and trailer battery alerts and warnings. requiring a spotter or having to get out of the vehicle.", "ko": "F-150๋Š” ๊ฒฌ์ธ ๋ฐ ์šด๋ฐ˜์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์ด ์„ ํƒ๋˜๋Š” ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ๋„ค ๋ฉด์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” 360๋„ ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ. ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ  ๋ฐ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ . ์Šคํฌํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์—์„œ ๋‚ด๋ ค์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Standard and optional towing packages for the Jeepร‚ยฎ Compass. 1 2.0L DOHC 16V dual VVT petrol I4. 115 kW @ 6300 rpm. 2 Limited. Max trailer weight (braked): 1,200 kg.", "ko": "์ง€ํ”„ยฎ ์ปดํŒจ์Šค์˜ ํ‘œ์ค€ ๋ฐ ์˜ต์…˜ ๊ฒฌ์ธ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 2.0L DOHC 16V ๋“€์–ผ VVT ๊ฐ€์†”๋ฆฐ I4. 115 kW @ 6300 rpm. 2 Limited. ์ตœ๋Œ€ ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ(๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฐ): 1,200 kg." }, { "en": "New for 2014, a CNG/LPG Gaseous Engine Prep Package is. available for 3.7L V6 engine. Exceptional space, power, towing capability and its Built Ford Toug credentials make the 2014 F-150 h. the preferred choice for towing and hauling.", "ko": "2014๋…„ ์‹ ์ œํ’ˆ์œผ๋กœ 3.7L V6 ์—”์ง„์šฉ CNG/LPG ๊ฐ€์Šค ์—”์ง„ ์ค€๋น„ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€๊ฐ€ . ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ์›”ํ•œ ๊ณต๊ฐ„, ์ถœ๋ ฅ, ๊ฒฌ์ธ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ๊ณผ ๋ฐ”์šฐํŠธ ํฌ๋“œ ํ„ฐ๊ทธ์˜ ์ž๊ฒฉ์œผ๋กœ 2014๋…„ F-150์€ . ๊ฒฌ์ธ ๋ฐ ์ ์žฌ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์„ ํ˜ธ๋˜๋Š” ์„ ํƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Maximum towing capacity is 17,980 lb; payload is 3990 lb. Choose a six-speed manual or a six-speed automatic transmission and a 383-hp 5.7-liter V-8; a 410-hp 6.4-liter V-8; or a 6.7-liter turbodiesel inline-six with 350 or 370 hp, depending on transmission.", "ko": "์ตœ๋Œ€ ๊ฒฌ์ธ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์€ 17,980ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ, ํŽ˜์ด๋กœ๋“œ๋Š” 3990ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 6๋‹จ ์ˆ˜๋™ ๋˜๋Š” 6๋‹จ ์ž๋™ ๋ณ€์†๊ธฐ์™€ 383๋งˆ๋ ฅ 5.7๋ฆฌํ„ฐ V-8 ์—”์ง„, 410๋งˆ๋ ฅ 6.4๋ฆฌํ„ฐ V-8 ์—”์ง„, ๋ณ€์†๊ธฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ 350 ๋˜๋Š” 370๋งˆ๋ ฅ์˜ 6.7๋ฆฌํ„ฐ ํ„ฐ๋ณด ๋””์ ค ์ธ๋ผ์ธ์‹ 6๋‹จ ๋ณ€์†๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Towing is coupling two or more objects together so that they may be pulled by a designated power source or sources. The towing source may be a motorized land vehicle, vessel, animal, or human, the load anything that can be pulled. These may be joined by a chain, rope, bar, hitch, three-point, fifth wheel, coupling, drawbar, integrated platform, or other means of keeping the objects together while in motion.", "ko": "๊ฒฌ์ธ์€ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋ฌผ์ฒด๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ง€์ •๋œ ๋™๋ ฅ์› ๋˜๋Š” ์›์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋‹น๊ฒจ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฌ์ธ์›์€ ๋™๋ ฅ์‹ ์œก์ƒ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰, ์„ ๋ฐ•, ๋™๋ฌผ ๋˜๋Š” ์ธ๊ฐ„์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํ•˜์ค‘์€ ๋‹น๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒด์ธ, ๋กœํ”„, ๋ฐ”, ํžˆ์น˜, 3์ , 5๋ฅœ, ์ปคํ”Œ๋ง, ๋“œ๋กœ์šฐ๋ฐ”, ํ†ตํ•ฉ ํ”Œ๋žซํผ ๋˜๋Š” ์ด๋™ ์ค‘์— ๋ฌผ์ฒด๋ฅผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "cumbersome dismantling and/or boot loading & unloading. The new ATTACHARACK MSR series of carrier racks offers you an open flat bed cargo area, hitch, tow ball mounted to the rear of your vehicle to load your Mobility Scooter, secure and go. Now anywhere your vehicle can go, you and your Mobility Scooter can go too.", "ko": "๋ฒˆ๊ฑฐ๋กœ์šด ๋ถ„ํ•ด ๋ฐ/๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€ํŠธ ๋กœ๋”ฉ ๋ฐ/๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€ํŠธ ๋กœ๋”ฉ. ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ATTACHARACK MSR ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ ์นด๋ฆฌ์–ด ๋ž™์€ ์˜คํ”ˆ ํ”Œ๋žซ ๋ฒ ๋“œ ํ™”๋ฌผ ๊ณต๊ฐ„, ํžˆ์น˜, ๊ฒฌ์ธ ๋ณผ์„ ์ž๋™์ฐจ ํ›„๋ฉด์— ์žฅ์ฐฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ชจ๋นŒ๋ฆฌํ‹ฐ ์Šค์ฟ ํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์ ์žฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณ ์ •ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด๋™ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์ด ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ณณ์— ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ๋ชจ๋นŒ๋ฆฌํ‹ฐ ์Šค์ฟ ํ„ฐ๋„ ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Towing Assistance Exclusions: 1 Towing claims which are provided by unlicensed providers. 2 Incidental or consequential damages and/or charges connected with the failure of your vehicle. 3 Any vehicle which has had the odometer altered.", "ko": "๊ฒฌ์ธ ์ง€์› ์ œ์™ธ ์‚ฌํ•ญ: 1 ๋ฌด๋ฉดํ—ˆ ์ œ๊ณต์—…์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฌ์ธ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ. 2 ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰ ๊ณ ์žฅ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋ถ€์ˆ˜์  ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์  ์†ํ•ด ๋ฐ/๋˜๋Š” ์š”๊ธˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์ฃผํ–‰ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ๋œ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰." }, { "en": "Unfortunately, the item Towing Word Template id 13049 which price is $36 has no available description, yet. The item rating has 0 star(s) with 0 votes. Advance package: Not Available.", "ko": "์•ˆํƒ€๊น๊ฒŒ๋„ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด $36์ธ 13049ํ˜ธ ๊ฒฌ์ธ ์›Œ๋“œ ํ…œํ”Œ๋ฆฟ์€ ์•„์ง ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์„ค๋ช…์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ญ๋ชฉ ํ‰์ ์€ 0ํ‘œ๋กœ ๋ณ„์  0์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€: ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€." }, { "en": "Includes items that must be installed.* Your New Vehicle. Limited Warranty (see your dealer for a copy) may be. voided if you tow without them. Escape. For trailers over 2,000 pounds รขย€ย“ Class II Trailer. Tow Package. *Check with your dealer for additional requirements, restrictions and limited. warranty details. Escape: Included with Class II Trailer Tow Package รขย€ย“.", "ko": "์„ค์น˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.* ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์‹ ์ฐจ. ์ œํ•œ๋˜๋Š” ๋ณด์ฆ(๋ณธ์ธ์—๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ๋ณธ์„ ์š”์ฒญํ•˜์„ธ์š”)์€. ๊ฒฌ์ธํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๊ฒฌ์ธํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฌดํšจํ™”๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Escape. 2,000ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ๋Ÿฌ - ํด๋ž˜์Šค II ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ๋Ÿฌ. ๊ฒฌ์ธ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€. *์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์š”๊ฑด, ์ œํ•œ ์‚ฌํ•ญ ๋ฐ ์ œํ•œ๋œ ๋ณด์ฆ ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์€ ๋”œ๋Ÿฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. Escape: ํด๋ž˜์Šค II ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฒฌ์ธ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€์—์„œ." }, { "en": "Towing Supply. Towing supplies in stock, and ready to ship! At Towing Supply, you'll find just about anything and everything used for towing and recovery, plus a lot of other handy items for anybody who moves or hauls cars. We offer factory-direct pricing and service on soft ties, chains, bridles and other tow truck supplies. Our manufacturers are the best in the business. When you sign up for a free user account, you'll be able to see what your order will cost, including shipping.", "ko": "ํƒ€์šฐ๋‹ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ’ˆ. ์žฌ๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฌ์ธ ์šฉํ’ˆ, ์ฆ‰์‹œ ๋ฐฐ์†ก ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ! ๊ฒฌ์ธ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ’ˆ์—์„œ ๊ฒฌ์ธ ๋ฐ ๋ณต๊ตฌ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ž๋™์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฒฌ์ธํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ์„ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ ํƒ€์ด, ์ฒด์ธ, ๋ธŒ๋ผ์ด๋“ค ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ฒฌ์ธ ํŠธ๋Ÿญ ์šฉํ’ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ณต์žฅ ์ง์†ก ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ๊ณผ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ์กฐ์—…์ฒด๋Š” ์—…๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž ๊ณ„์ •์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฐฐ์†ก์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์ฃผ๋ฌธ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Report Abuse. The Z71 package includes four wheel drive. The Z66 is a rear wheel drive Avalanche + a tow package. The Z71 also has the tow package and a heavy duty suspension system.All accessory options are available for both vehicle packages.eport Abuse. The Z71 package includes four wheel drive. The Z66 is a rear wheel drive Avalanche + a tow package. The Z71 also has the tow package and a heavy duty suspension system.", "ko": "ํ•™๋Œ€ ์‹ ๊ณ . Z71 ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€์—๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ฅœ๊ตฌ๋™์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Z66์€ ํ›„๋ฅœ๊ตฌ๋™ Avalanche + ๊ฒฌ์ธ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Z71์—๋Š” ๊ฒฌ์ธ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€์™€ ํ—ค๋น„๋“€ํ‹ฐ ์„œ์ŠคํŽœ์…˜ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ๋„ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ์•ก์„ธ์„œ๋ฆฌ ์˜ต์…˜์€ ๋‘ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€ ๋ชจ๋‘์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•™๋Œ€ ์‹ ๊ณ . Z71 ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€์—๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ฅœ๊ตฌ๋™์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Z66์€ ํ›„๋ฅœ๊ตฌ๋™ Avalanche + ๊ฒฌ์ธ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Z71์—๋Š” ๊ฒฌ์ธ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€์™€ ํ—ค๋น„๋“€ํ‹ฐ ์„œ์ŠคํŽœ์…˜ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Category: DriveApart. Many people think that as long as you just attach a tow ball hitch to any vehicle that you are all set and ready to haul anything and everything. Add in an assumption that driving with a trailer behind you is in any way easy and you have the recipe for disaster. All cars, SUVs, trucks and even minivans have vastly different tow ratings according to their manufacturers which mean they are not meant to tow anything that weighs more than that weight.", "ko": "์นดํ…Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ: DriveApart. ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ฒฌ์ธ ๋ณผ ํžˆ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์— ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ธฐ๋งŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ๊ฒฌ์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋’ค์— ๊ฑฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ด๋–ค ์‹์œผ๋กœ๋“  ์‰ฝ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ •๋งŒ ๋ง๋ถ™์ด๋ฉด ์žฌ์•™์˜ ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ์™„์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ์ž๋™์ฐจ, SUV, ํŠธ๋Ÿญ, ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ๋ฐด์—๋„ ์ œ์กฐ์—…์ฒด์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฒฌ์ธ ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰์ด ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๋ฏ€๋กœ ํ•ด๋‹น ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฒฌ์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "TOWING DEFINITION S AND TERMS. Hitch Assembly. 2IWHQ GHVFULEHG DV WKH ร‚ยณKLWFKร‚ยด LW LV PRXQWHG WR WKH WRZ. vehicle (most often to the vehicle frame) and includes a. hitch receiver, ball mount adapter, hitch ball and wiring. harness. Hitch Receiver. The part of t he hitch assembly that permits insertion of the.", "ko": "๊ฒฌ์ธ ์ •์˜ ๋ฐ ์šฉ์–ด. ํžˆ์น˜ ์–ด์…ˆ๋ธ”๋ฆฌ. 2IWHQ GHVFULEHG DV WKH \"KLWFK\" LW LV PRXQWHG WR WKH WRZ. ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰ (๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์—), ํžˆ์น˜ ๋ฆฌ์‹œ๋ฒ„, ๋ณผ ๋งˆ์šดํŠธ ์–ด๋Œ‘ํ„ฐ, ํžˆ์น˜ ๋ณผ ๋ฐ ๋ฐฐ์„ . ํ•˜๋‹ˆ์Šค. ํžˆ์น˜ ๋ฆฌ์‹œ๋ฒ„. ํžˆ์น˜ ์–ด์…ˆ๋ธ”๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋กœ ์‚ฝ์ž…์„ ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "All 2004รขย€ย“2007 Siennas had a factory tow package (hitch kit and trailer lighting connections not included) and a 3,500 pounds (1,600 kg) towing capacity. All wheel drive, optional on the more expensive trims included run-flat tires. The all wheel drive system continuously divided engine power 50:50 front and rear.", "ko": "2004~2007๋…„ํ˜• ์‹œ์—๋‚˜์—๋Š” ๊ณต์žฅ ๊ฒฌ์ธ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€(ํžˆ์น˜ ํ‚คํŠธ ๋ฐ ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ๋Ÿฌ ์กฐ๋ช… ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ ํฌํ•จ)์™€ 3,500ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ(1,600kg) ๊ฒฌ์ธ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ด ์žฅ์ฐฉ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ๋†’์€ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ๋Œ€์˜ ํŠธ๋ฆผ์—๋Š” ๋Ÿฐํ”Œ๋žซ ํƒ€์ด์–ด๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋œ ์‚ฌ๋ฅœ๊ตฌ๋™์ด ์˜ต์…˜์œผ๋กœ ์ ์šฉ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋ฅœ๊ตฌ๋™ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์€ ์—”์ง„ ์ถœ๋ ฅ์„ ์•ž๋’ค๋กœ 50:50์œผ๋กœ ์ง€์†์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ„ํ• ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Towing and labor cost coverage is an optional coverage that you can add to your car insurance that typically protects you against some of the costs and hassles associated with common roadside breakdowns like dead batteries, flat tires or even an embarrassing lockout.", "ko": "๊ฒฌ์ธ ๋ฐ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ๋น„ ๋ณดํ—˜์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ณ ์žฅ, ํƒ€์ด์–ด ๊ณต๊ธฐ ๋ˆ„์ถœ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹นํ™ฉ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์ž ๊ธˆ ํ•ด์ œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋„๋กœ๋ณ€ ๊ณ ์žฅ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋น„์šฉ๊ณผ ๋ฒˆ๊ฑฐ๋กœ์›€์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ์ž๋™์ฐจ ๋ณดํ—˜์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์„ ํƒ์  ๋ณดํ—˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Today, thousands of loyal customers have come to rely on this leadership for their success. Nuera's inventory of towing and trailer parts, accessories and components includes trailer axles, hubs, brake components, trailer couplers, trailer jacks, trailer lights, trailer fenders, suspension, and more.", "ko": "์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚ , ์ˆ˜์ฒœ ๋ช…์˜ ์ถฉ์„ฑ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๊ณ ๊ฐ๋“ค์ด ์ด ๋ฆฌ๋”์‹ญ์„ ์„ฑ๊ณต์˜ ์›๋™๋ ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ผ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Nuera์˜ ๊ฒฌ์ธ ๋ฐ ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ๋Ÿฌ ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ, ์•ก์„ธ์„œ๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์š”์†Œ ์žฌ๊ณ ์—๋Š” ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ๋Ÿฌ ์•ก์Šฌ, ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ, ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์š”์†Œ, ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ๋Ÿฌ ์ปคํ”Œ๋Ÿฌ, ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ๋Ÿฌ ์žญ, ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ๋Ÿฌ ์กฐ๋ช…, ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ๋Ÿฌ ํŽ˜๋”, ์„œ์ŠคํŽœ์…˜ ๋“ฑ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 3 Towing - Properly equipped. 4 Option price based on Manufacturers Suggest Retail Price, A, Z, or X Plan price for qualified, eligible A, Z, or X Plan customers and excludes document fee, destination/delivery charge, taxes, title and registration. Optional equipment not included.", "ko": "1 3 ๊ฒฌ์ธ - ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ์žฅ๋น„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–์ถ”๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4 ์˜ต์…˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ ์ ๊ฒฉ, ์ž๊ฒฉ์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ˜ A, Z ๋˜๋Š” X ํ”Œ๋žœ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์„ ๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ œ์กฐ์—…์ฒด ๊ถŒ์žฅ ์†Œ๋งค ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ, A, Z ๋˜๋Š” X ํ”Œ๋žœ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์„ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์„œ๋ฅ˜ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ, ๋ชฉ์ ์ง€/๋ฐฐ์†ก๋ฃŒ, ์„ธ๊ธˆ, ๋“ฑ๋ก ๋ฐ ์†Œ์œ ๊ถŒ์„ ์ œ์™ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ต์…˜ ์žฅ๋น„๋Š” ํฌํ•จ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The benefit of the factory installed tow package is a slightly higher tow capacity. It's really difficult for someone who isn't a mechanic to tell if the car has the factory tow equipment. You can try calling your local Ford dealer's service department, give them the VIN and see if they can look up the original equipment list to find out if it's a factory tow package or not.", "ko": "๊ณต์žฅ ์„ค์น˜ ๊ฒฌ์ธ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€์˜ ์ด์ ์€ ๊ฒฌ์ธ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋” ๋†’๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋น„์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ๋ถ„์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ์ž๋™์ฐจ์— ๊ณต์žฅ ๊ฒฌ์ธ ์žฅ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€์—ญ Ford ๋”œ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ๋ถ€์„œ์— ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜์—ฌ VIN์„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ๊ณ  ์›๋ž˜ ์žฅ๋น„ ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ์กฐํšŒํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณต์žฅ ๊ฒฌ์ธ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€์ธ์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•ด ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Towing Suspension. Our towing suspension products include air bags, coil springs, and stabilizers. Increase your truck's trailer towing capacity, eliminate rear end sag, or reduce sway and bounce with our available air bags, aftermarket leaf springs, and anti-sway devices. Doesn't matter if you're towing or hauling, RealTruck has the equipment to make sure your truck can stand up to the increased work load.", "ko": "๊ฒฌ์ธ ์„œ์ŠคํŽœ์…˜. ๊ฒฌ์ธ ์„œ์ŠคํŽœ์…˜ ์ œํ’ˆ์—๋Š” ์—์–ด๋ฐฑ, ์ฝ”์ผ ์Šคํ”„๋ง, ์Šคํƒœ๋นŒ๋ผ์ด์ €๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์—์–ด๋ฐฑ, ์• ํ”„ํ„ฐ๋งˆ์ผ“ ๋ฆฌํ”„ ์Šคํ”„๋ง ๋ฐ ํ”๋“ค๋ฆผ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ ์žฅ์น˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํŠธ๋Ÿญ์˜ ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฒฌ์ธ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ ์ฆ๊ฐ€, ๋’ท๋ถ€๋ถ„ ์ฒ˜์ง ์ œ๊ฑฐ ๋˜๋Š” ํ”๋“ค๋ฆผ ๋ฐ ํ”๋“ค๋ฆผ ๊ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ฒฌ์ธ์„ ํ•˜๋“  ์ง์„ ์‹ฃ๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋“  ์ƒ๊ด€์—†์ด RealTruck๋Š” ํŠธ๋Ÿญ์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€๋œ ์ž‘์—… ๋ถ€ํ•˜์— ๊ฒฌ๋”œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์žฅ๋น„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–์ถ”๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Max towing for that configuration is 3,500 pounds. Stepping up to the V-6 engine with the Z82 trailering package increases towing capacity to 7,000 pounds regardless of configuration. The highest payload rating with the V-6 engine is 1,560 pounds with the crew cab body and short 5-foot 2-inch bed and two-wheel-drive.", "ko": "ํ•ด๋‹น ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ๊ฒฌ์ธ๋ ฅ์€ 3,500ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Z82 ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ๋Ÿฌ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ V-6 ์—”์ง„์œผ๋กœ ์—…๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ด๋“œํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๊ณผ ๊ด€๊ณ„์—†์ด ๊ฒฌ์ธ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ด 7,000ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. V-6 ์—”์ง„์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ํ•˜์ค‘ ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰์€ ํฌ๋ฃจ ์บก ๋ฐ”๋””์™€ ์งง์€ 5ํ”ผํŠธ 2์ธ์น˜ ๋ฒ ๋“œ, ์‚ฌ๋ฅœ๊ตฌ๋™์— 1,560ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Coverage during an accident with towing insurance. Whether youรขย€ย™re stuck in the snow, stranded due to a dead battery or involved in an accident, you want help รขย€ย“ and you want it fast. Towing reimbursement coverage helps you avoid tow truck bills. Towing coverage is available from Nationwide if you already have comprehensive car insurance. It provides reimbursement for towing expenses from the location your vehicle stopped. Because towing companies typically charge per mile to the repair shop, this optional coverage can help you avoid a bill that could easily exceed $100. It can cover labor costs at the site of your breakdown, too", "ko": "๊ฒฌ์ธ ๋ณดํ—˜๊ณผ ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ์ค‘์˜ ๋ณด์žฅ. ๋ˆˆ์— ๊ฐ‡ํžˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ฌ๊ถˆ์ ธ ๊ณ ์žฅ ๋‚˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ์— ํœ˜๋ง๋ฆฐ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ๋„์›€์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋„์›€์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฌ์ธ ๋ณด์ƒ ๋ณด์žฅ์€ ๊ฒฌ์ธ ํŠธ๋Ÿญ ์š”๊ธˆ์„ ํ”ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฌ์ธ ๋ณด์ƒ์€ ์ข…ํ•ฉ ์ž๋™์ฐจ ๋ณดํ—˜์— ์ด๋ฏธ ๊ฐ€์ž…๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ Nationwide์—์„œ ์ด์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ณด์žฅ์€ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์ด ๋ฉˆ์ถ˜ ์œ„์น˜์—์„œ ๊ฒฌ์ธ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๋ณด์ƒํ•ด์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฌ์ธ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ์†Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ๋‹น ์š”๊ธˆ์„ ์ฒญ๊ตฌํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ, ์ด ์˜ต์…˜ ๋ณด์žฅ์€ 100๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋„˜๋Š” ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ๋ฅผ ํ”ผํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์žฅ๋‚œ ํ˜„์žฅ์˜ ์ธ๊ฑด๋น„๋„ ๋ณด์žฅ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Whether itรขย€ย™s weekend projects, recreational towing, or all matters of moving, we have just what you need (no commercial driving license (CDL) required). Pickup truck towing. Enterprise Truck Rental offers towing packages with our ร‚ยพ ton and 1 ton pickup truck rentals.", "ko": "์ฃผ๋ง ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ, ๋ ˆํฌ๋ฆฌ์—์ด์…˜ ๊ฒฌ์ธ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ด๋™ ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(CDL(์ƒ์—…์šฉ ์šด์ „ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ) ํ•„์š” ์—†์Œ). ํ”ฝ์—… ํŠธ๋Ÿญ ๊ฒฌ์ธ. Enterprise Truck Rental์€ 3/4ํ†ค ๋ฐ 1ํ†ค ํ”ฝ์—… ํŠธ๋Ÿญ ๋ Œํƒˆ๋กœ ๊ฒฌ์ธ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Many of us will be using our old reliable vehicle to tow, but if you're thinking of buying new, you might want to consider a factory tow package. There are several very strong reasons to consider a factory tow package, as opposed to buying the vehicle without any towing equipment and having a local hitch and trailer shop install it.", "ko": "๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฒฌ์ธํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ƒˆ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•  ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ๊ณต์žฅ ๊ฒฌ์ธ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฌ์ธ ์žฅ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์„ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ง€์—ญ ํžˆ์น˜ ๋ฐ ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ๋Ÿฌ ์ƒ์ ์—์„œ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ๊ณต์žฅ ๊ฒฌ์ธ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This fee also includes an allowance for removal of all debris (including any spills), cleaning the tow truck, waiting time at the accident scene, phone calls, release of stored vehicle, unpaid tows and administration such as photos and documentation.", "ko": "์ด ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ์—๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ž”ํ•ด๋ฌผ(๋ˆ„์ถœ ํฌํ•จ) ์ œ๊ฑฐ ์ˆ˜๋‹น, ๊ฒฌ์ธ์ฐจ ์ฒญ์†Œ, ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ํ˜„์žฅ ๋Œ€๊ธฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„, ์ „ํ™” ํ†ตํ™”, ๋ณด๊ด€ ์ค‘์ธ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ์ถœ๊ณ , ๋ฏธ์ง€๊ธ‰ ๊ฒฌ์ธ ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์ง„ ๋ฐ ๋ฌธ์„œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "With the winch package and the boom package, it's the largest factory built tow truck in the world, says Moretto. It's an 80-ton boom with a 60k winch package on the back. That configuration makes it the biggest in the world..", "ko": "Moretto๋Š” ์œˆ์น˜ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€์™€ ๋ถ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–์ถ˜ ์ด ํŠธ๋Ÿญ์€ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๊ฑด์„ค ๊ฒฌ์ธ ํŠธ๋Ÿญ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋’ท๋ฉด์—๋Š” 80ํ†ค ๋ถ์— 60k ์œˆ์น˜ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žฅ์ฐฉ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๋Œ€์˜ ๊ฒฌ์ธ ํŠธ๋Ÿญ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "When retrieving a towed vehicle, bring the following items with you to the Tow Pound: Current vehicle registration certificate Valid driver's license Current insurance card for the vehicle Vehicles may only be released to the registered owners, their spouses, or their authorized representatives.", "ko": "๊ฒฌ์ธ๋œ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์„ ํšŒ์ˆ˜ํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ฒฌ์ธ๊ณ ์— ๋‹ค์Œ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์„ ์ง€์ฐธํ•˜์„ธ์š”: ํ˜„์žฌ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰ ๋“ฑ๋ก์ฆ ์œ ํšจํ•œ ์šด์ „ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์œ ํšจํ•œ ๋ณดํ—˜์ฆ๋ช…์„œ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์€ ๋“ฑ๋ก ์†Œ์œ ์ž, ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ž ๋˜๋Š” ๊ถŒํ•œ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ฆฌ์ธ์—๊ฒŒ๋งŒ ๋ฐ˜์ถœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Tow Truck Service. For each towing, you need appropriate equipment. At Low Cost Towing Inc. we have amazing crew of technicians, drivers, mechanics and high quality towing equipment like light duty or heavy duty tow trucks, flatbed trucks and other winch out accessories.", "ko": "ํŠธ๋Ÿญ ์„œ๋น„์Šค. ๊ฐ ๊ฒฌ์ธ์—๋Š” ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ์žฅ๋น„๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋กœ์šฐ ์ฝ”์ŠคํŠธ ํ† ์šฐ์ž‰ Inc.๋Š” ๊ฒฝ๋Ÿ‰ ๋˜๋Š” ์ค‘๋Ÿ‰ ๊ฒฌ์ธ ํŠธ๋Ÿญ, ํ”Œ๋žซ๋ฒ ๋“œ ํŠธ๋Ÿญ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์œˆ์น˜ ์•„์›ƒ ์•ก์„ธ์„œ๋ฆฌ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ณ ํ’ˆ์งˆ ๊ฒฌ์ธ ์žฅ๋น„์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ž, ์šด์ „๊ธฐ์‚ฌ, ์ •๋น„์‚ฌ ๋ฐ ์žฅ๋น„๋ฅผ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Towing Software - Towbook is an easy-to-use web affordably priced towing software product for dispatching, impounds, invoicing and more", "ko": "๊ฒฌ์ธ ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด - Towbook์€ ๋””์ŠคํŒจ์น˜, ์ž„ํฌ์šด๋“œ, ์ธ๋ณด์ด์Šค ๋“ฑ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ €๋ ดํ•œ ๊ฒฌ์ธ ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด ์ œํ’ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "CAR INSURANCE COVERAGE FOR TOWING. When it comes to towing, you never want to assume youรขย€ย™re covered. Most insurers include towing in their optional roadside assistance coverage (which is sometimes called towing and labor coverage).", "ko": "ํŠธ๋กœ์ž‰์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ž๋™์ฐจ ๋ณดํ—˜ ๋ณด์žฅ. ํŠธ๋กœ์ž‰์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ํ•œ, ๋ณด์žฅ ๋ฒ”์œ„๊ฐ€ ํ™•๋ณด๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋ณดํ—˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ์˜ต์…˜ ๋„๋กœ๋ณ€ ์ง€์› ๋ณด์žฅ(ํŠธ๋กœ์ž‰ ๋ฐ ๋…ธ๋™ ๋ณด์ƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)์— ํŠธ๋กœ์ž‰์„ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 The costs will depend on the type of plan that you plan on purchasing and your geographical location. 2 One of the main differences in the membership plans is the towing packages. 3 The Premier plan, which is the best available option, offers towing up to 100-200 miles, depending on your state.", "ko": "1 ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ํ”Œ๋žœ ์œ ํ˜•๊ณผ ์ง€๋ฆฌ์  ์œ„์น˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ํšŒ์›๊ถŒ ํ”Œ๋žœ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์ฐจ์ด์  ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒฌ์ธ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์˜ต์…˜ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ Premier ํ”Œ๋žœ์€ ์ฃผ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 100~200๋งˆ์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฒฌ์ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "No setup fees or upgrade fees & No contract commitments. All packages include the same standard features such as dispatching, impounds, accounts, reporting, and more that you need to run your business effectively. All Towbook packages are billed monthly and are cancellable at anytime.", "ko": "์„ค์น˜๋น„๋‚˜ ์—…๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ด๋“œ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ณ„์•ฝ ์•ฝ์ •๋„ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€์—๋Š” ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์šด์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ํŒŒ๊ฒฌ, ์••๋ฅ˜, ๊ณ„์ •, ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋“ฑ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋™์ผํ•œ ํ‘œ์ค€ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  Towbook ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€๋Š” ์›”๋ณ„ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ๋˜๋ฉฐ ์–ธ์ œ๋“ ์ง€ ์ทจ์†Œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "GM Transmissions 4L60E Transmission .. $1000.00 Fits 1993-2006. No core charge.Free Core Return.Free Torque ConverterTow package included.While Supplies Last Sale Price 4L80E .. $1350.00 No core charge.Free shipping to most U S Cities.Free core return of your old transmission. HD Towing package included with updates.", "ko": "GM ํŠธ๋žœ์Šค๋ฏธ์…˜ 4L60E ํŠธ๋žœ์Šค๋ฏธ์…˜ .... $1000.00 1993-2006. ์ฝ”์–ด ์š”๊ธˆ ์—†์Œ.์ฝ”์–ด ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๋ฐ˜ํ’ˆ.๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ํ† ํฌ ์ปจ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ ๊ฒฌ์ธ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€ ํฌํ•จ.๊ณต๊ธ‰์ด ๋๋‚  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ํŒ๋งค ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ 4L80E .... $1350.00 ์ฝ”์–ด ์š”๊ธˆ ์—†์Œ.๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋„์‹œ๋กœ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๋ฐฐ์†ก.๊ธฐ์กด ํŠธ๋žœ์Šค๋ฏธ์…˜ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์ฝ”์–ด ๋ฐ˜ํ’ˆ. ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋œ HD ๊ฒฌ์ธ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€ ํฌํ•จ." }, { "en": "Weight Classifications and Packages. Standard and optional towing packages for the Jeep ร‚ยฎ Grand Cherokee. 3.6L Pentastarร‚ยฎ petrol V6 VVT. 210 kW @ 6350 rpm. 347 Nm of torque @ 4300 rpm. 8-Speed Automatic Transmission. 1 Limited.", "ko": "๋ฌด๊ฒŒ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜ ๋ฐ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€. ์ง€ํ”„ยฎ ๊ทธ๋žœ๋“œ ์ฒด๋กœํ‚ค์˜ ํ‘œ์ค€ ๋ฐ ์˜ต์…˜ ๊ฒฌ์ธ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€. 3.6L ํŽœํƒ€์Šคํƒ€ยฎ ๊ฐ€์†”๋ฆฐ V6 VVT. 210 kW @ 6350 rpm. 347 Nm์˜ ํ† ํฌ @ 4300 rpm. 8์† ์ž๋™ ๋ณ€์†๊ธฐ. 1 ํ•œ์ •." }, { "en": "Additional Towing Assistance Exclusions for 2012 model year and prior: 1 Towing claims which would typically be covered by your vehicle insurance (such as accident related claims) 2 Fuel delivery*. 3 Flat tire changes*. 4 Lockouts*.", "ko": "2012๋…„ ๋ชจ๋ธ ๋ฐ ์ด์ „ ๋ชจ๋ธ์˜ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฌ์ธ ์ง€์› ์ œ์™ธ: 1 ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰ ๋ณดํ—˜์—์„œ ๋ณด์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฌ์ธ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ(์˜ˆ: ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ๊ด€๋ จ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ) 2 ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ ๋ฐฐ๋‹ฌ*. 3 ํŽ‘ํฌ ํƒ€์ด์–ด ๊ตํ™˜*. 4 ์ž ๊ธˆ ์žฅ์น˜*." }, { "en": "*Towing requires installation of power steering fluid and automatic tranmission fluid-cooler, both available exclusively from your Honda dealer. Premuim unleaded fuel is recommended when towing above 3500 lbs. Capacity of 4500 lbs. is for boat trailers and 3500 lbs. for all other trailers. Refer to the owner's manual for additional towing information.", "ko": "*๊ฒฌ์ธ ์‹œ ํžŒ์ง€์œ , ์ž๋™ ํŠธ๋žœ์Šค๋ฏธ์…˜ ์˜ค์ผ ์ฟจ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์„ค์น˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ด ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ œํ’ˆ์€ ํ˜ธใƒณใƒ€ ๋”œ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ๋งŒ ๊ตฌ๋งค ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3500 ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ ์ด์ƒ ๊ฒฌ์ธ ์‹œ์—๋Š” ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ์—„ ๋ฌด์—ฐ ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4500 ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์€ ๋ณดํŠธ ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ๋Ÿฌ์šฉ, 3500 ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์€ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋ชจ๋“  ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ๋Ÿฌ์šฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฌ์ธ ์ •๋ณด๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฉ ์„ค๋ช…์„œ๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "There are several types of couplings between the towing vehicle and the trailer, which are: 1 Ball and socket. 2 Ball type with a swivel. 3 Universal-joint type with a detachable pin. Pin and swivel type.", "ko": "๊ฒฌ์ธ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰๊ณผ ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ๋Ÿฌ ์‚ฌ์ด์—๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์ปคํ”Œ๋ง์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ๋ณผ๊ณผ ์†Œ์ผ“. 2 ํšŒ์ „ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ณผ ์œ ํ˜•. 3 ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํ•€์ด์žˆ๋Š” ์œ ๋‹ˆ๋ฒ„์„ค ์กฐ์ธํŠธ ์œ ํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•€ ๋ฐ ์Šค์œ„๋ธ” ์œ ํ˜•." }, { "en": "Toyota Sienna Towing Prep Package. Many people donรขย€ย™t know it, but the Sienna also has impressive towing capabilities. When properly equipped, the Sienna can tow up to 3,5000 lb. The Sienna has a special Towing Prep Package which includes engine oil cooler, plus heavy-duty radiator, fan and coupling. This towing package is one of the many ways you can customize your Sienna to match your specific needs.", "ko": "ํ† ์š”ํƒ€ ์‹œ์—๋‚˜ ๊ฒฌ์ธ ์ค€๋น„ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€. ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์‹œ์—๋‚˜๋„ ์ธ์ƒ์ ์ธ ๊ฒฌ์ธ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ”๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ์ ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์žฅ์ฐฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์‹œ์—๋‚˜๋Š” ์ตœ๋Œ€ 3,5000ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฒฌ์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์—๋‚˜๋Š” ์—”์ง„ ์˜ค์ผ ์ฟจ๋Ÿฌ, ๋Œ€ํ˜• ๋ผ๋””์—์ดํ„ฐ, ํŒฌ ๋ฐ ์ปคํ”Œ๋ง์ด ํฌํ•จ๋œ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๊ฒฌ์ธ ์ค€๋น„ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–์ถ”๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฒฌ์ธ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€๋Š” ์‹œ์—๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์˜ ํŠน์ • ์š”๊ตฌ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์— ๋งž๊ฒŒ ๋งž์ถคํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Vehicles must be equipped with Trailer Tow Package or Max Trailer Tow Package (wiring) for kit to be functional.", "ko": "์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์— ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฒฌ์ธ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ตœ๋Œ€ ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฒฌ์ธ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€(์™€์ด์–ด๋ง)๊ฐ€ ์žฅ์ฐฉ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ‚คํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์ž‘๋™ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Class III Trailer Tow Package รขย€ย“ 4,500 lbs Tow Capacity. The Class III Trailer Tow package is available on either the SEL or Limited Trim levels, and with either the 3.5L Ti-VCT V6 engine or the 3.5L EcoBoost engine. This package increases the maximum tow capacity of the 2014 Ford Flex up to 4,500 pounds. With the trailer Tow package, the Flex coems equipped with a 2รขย€ยณ Class III receiver hitch, a wiring harness with 4- and 7-pin connectors, and the addition of Trailer Sway Control to the Traction Control System of the vehicle.", "ko": "ํด๋ž˜์Šค 3 ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฒฌ์ธ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€ - 4,500ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ ๊ฒฌ์ธ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰. ํด๋ž˜์Šค III ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฒฌ์ธ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€๋Š” SEL ๋˜๋Š” Limited ํŠธ๋ฆผ ๋ ˆ๋ฒจ์˜ 3.5L Ti-VCT V6 ์—”์ง„ ๋˜๋Š” 3.5L EcoBoost ์—”์ง„๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[1] ์ด ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€์—๋Š” 2014 ํฌ๋“œ ํ”Œ๋ ‰์Šค์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ๊ฒฌ์ธ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์ด ์ตœ๋Œ€ 4,500ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฒฌ์ธ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด Flex์—๋Š” 2์ธ์น˜ ํด๋ž˜์Šค 3 ๋ฆฌ์‹œ๋ฒ„ ํžˆ์น˜, 4ํ•€ ๋ฐ 7ํ•€ ์ปค๋„ฅํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์™€์ด์–ด๋ง ํ•˜๋‹ˆ์Šค, ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ํŠธ๋ž™์…˜ ์ปจํŠธ๋กค ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์— ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ๋Ÿฌ ํ”๋“ค๋ฆผ ์ œ์–ด ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์ด ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋˜์–ด ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[2]" }, { "en": "Equipment requirements รขย€ย“ Towaway (Recommended) Towaway drivers provide their own 3/4-ton or 1-ton trucks. Accessories and add-ons, including fifth wheels, hitches and receivers, must meet weight, tolerance, and safety requirements: Fifth wheel not less than 15,000 pounds. Hitch/receiver not less than Class IV.", "ko": "์žฅ๋น„ ์š”๊ตฌ ์‚ฌํ•ญ - ๊ฒฌ์ธ(๊ถŒ์žฅ) ๊ฒฌ์ธ ์šด์ „์ž๋Š” 3/4ํ†ค ๋˜๋Š” 1ํ†ค ํŠธ๋Ÿญ์„ ์ž์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 5๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด, ํžˆ์น˜ ๋ฐ ๋ฆฌ์‹œ๋ฒ„๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์•ก์„ธ์„œ๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์š”์†Œ๋Š” ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ, ๊ณต์ฐจ ๋ฐ ์•ˆ์ „ ์š”๊ตฌ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์ถฉ์กฑํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒŒ์ดํ”„ ํœ  15,000ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ ์ด์ƒ. ํžˆ์น˜/๋ฆฌ์‹œ๋ฒ„๋Š” ํด๋ž˜์Šค 4 ์ด์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How does an oil cooler system help me tow heavier loads? Towing a heavy load is hard on any engine and transmission and often times automakers will offer packages that include oil cooling systems or even transmission fluid cooling systems to help increase towing capacity.", "ko": "์˜ค์ผ ์ฟจ๋Ÿฌ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋” ๋ฌด๊ฑฐ์šด ํ•˜์ค‘์„ ๊ฒฌ์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋‚˜์š”? ๋ฌด๊ฑฐ์šด ํ•˜์ค‘์„ ๊ฒฌ์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์—”์ง„๊ณผ ๋ณ€์†๊ธฐ์— ๋ถ€๋‹ด์ด ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์ž๋™์ฐจ ์ œ์กฐ์—…์ฒด๋Š” ๊ฒฌ์ธ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ๋†’์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์˜ค์ผ ๋ƒ‰๊ฐ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ณ€์†๊ธฐ ์œ  ๋ƒ‰๊ฐ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Towing & labor insurance doesn't cost much, and it will give you additional protection when you need it. Towing & labor coverage includes 1 : Towing. 2 Tire Changes. 3 Jump-Starts. 4 Lockouts. 5 Fuel Delivery.", "ko": "๊ฒฌ์ธ ๋ฐ ์ธ๊ฑด๋น„ ๋ณดํ—˜์€ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ค์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ถ”๊ฐ€์ ์ธ ๋ณดํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฌ์ธ ๋ฐ ์ธ๊ฑด๋น„ ๋ณด์žฅ์—๋Š” 1: ๊ฒฌ์ธ 2: ํƒ€์ด์–ด ๊ต์ฒด 3: ์ ํ”„ ์Šคํƒ€ํŠธ 4: ์ž ๊ธˆ ํ•ด์ œ 5: ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ ๋ฐฐ์†ก์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Towing capability is the weight a vehicle can tow. Engine power, transmission type, number of drive wheels, axle ratio, and wheelbase length all can affect this rating. If you are planning to buy a tow vehicle, review the manufacturerรขย€ย™s towing guides for good towing combinations.", "ko": "๊ฒฌ์ธ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์€ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์ด ๊ฒฌ์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—”์ง„ ์ถœ๋ ฅ, ๋ณ€์†๊ธฐ ์œ ํ˜•, ๊ตฌ๋™๋ฅœ ์ˆ˜, ์ฐจ์ถ• ๋น„์œจ ๋ฐ ํœ ๋ฒ ์ด์Šค ๊ธธ์ด๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ด ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฌ์ธ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์„ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•  ๊ณ„ํš์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ์ œ์กฐ์—…์ฒด์˜ ๊ฒฌ์ธ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฒฌ์ธ ์กฐํ•ฉ์„ ์ž˜ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "AW Direct is your #1 source for towing equipment and accessories. Choose from popular brands like GoJakร‚ยฎ, In The Ditch and Collinsร‚ยฎ. We have a complete selection of towing equipment and towing accessories you'll use every day for safe, easier recovery and transport.", "ko": "AW Direct๋Š” ๊ฒฌ์ธ ์žฅ๋น„ ๋ฐ ์•ก์„ธ์„œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ #1 ์†Œ์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. GoJakร‚ยฎ, In The Ditch ๋ฐ Collinsร‚ยฎ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ธ๊ธฐ ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ ์ค‘์—์„œ ์„ ํƒํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋ณต๊ตฌ ๋ฐ ์šด์†กํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋งค์ผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒฌ์ธ ์žฅ๋น„ ๋ฐ ๊ฒฌ์ธ ์•ก์„ธ์„œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "how old to start medicare", "ko": "๋ฉ”๋””์ผ€์–ด ์‹œ์ž‘ ์—ฐ๋ น" }
[ { "en": "In general, all persons 65 years of age or older who have been legal residents of the United States for at least 5 years are eligible for Medicare. People with disabilities under 65 may also be eligible if they receive Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) benefits.", "ko": "์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์— ์ตœ์†Œ 5๋…„ ์ด์ƒ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•œ 65์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋ฉ”๋””์ผ€์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 65์„ธ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์˜ ์žฅ์• ์ธ๋„ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ ์žฅ์• ๋ณดํ—˜(SSDI) ํ˜œํƒ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ž๊ฒฉ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "How to switch your Medicare drug plan. You can switch to a new Medicare Prescription Drug Plan (Part D) simply by joining another drug plan during one of these times. You don't need to cancel your old Medicare drug plan. Your old Medicare drug plan coverage will end when your new drug plan begins.", "ko": "๋ฉ”๋””์ผ€์–ด ์•ฝ์ œ ํ”Œ๋žœ์„ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. ๋‹ค์Œ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์— ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์•ฝ์ œ ํ”Œ๋žœ์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋งŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ฉ”๋””์ผ€์–ด ์•ฝ์ œ ํ”Œ๋žœ(Part D)์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ „ ๋ฉ”๋””์ผ€์–ด ์•ฝ์ œ ํ”Œ๋žœ์„ ์ทจ์†Œํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์•ฝ์ œ ํ”Œ๋žœ์ด ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๋ฉด ์ด์ „ ๋ฉ”๋””์ผ€์–ด ์•ฝ์ œ ํ”Œ๋žœ์˜ ๋ณด์žฅ์ด ์ข…๋ฃŒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Rapid City, SD | June 17, 2012 3:49pm. If I start to receive Medicare, is it temporary or for rest of my life? If it is temporary, how long does Medicare benefit last?", "ko": "๊ธ‰์† ๋„์‹œ, SD | 2012๋…„ 6์›” 17์ผ 3:49pm. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ”๋””์ผ€์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ผ์‹œ์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ธ๊ฐ€์š” ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ํ‰์ƒ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์ผ์‹œ์ ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ฉ”๋””์ผ€์–ด ํ˜œํƒ์€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ง€์†๋˜๋‚˜์š”?" }, { "en": "Before you start getting your home health care, the home health agency should tell you how much Medicare will pay. The agency should also tell you if any items or services they give you aren't covered by Medicare, and how much you'll have to pay for them.", "ko": "๊ฐ€์ • ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๊ฐ€์ • ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๊ธฐ๊ด€์€ ๋ฉ”๋””์ผ€์–ด์—์„œ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ค์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ์ด๋‚˜ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ”๋””์ผ€์–ด์—์„œ ๋ณด์žฅ๋˜๋Š”์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€์™€ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ์•Œ๋ ค์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "People with ALS, or Lou Gehrigรขย€ย™s disease, are automatically enrolled in Medicare Part A and Part B the same month their disability benefits start. Unless the situations above apply to you, youรขย€ย™ll need to manually enroll in Medicare. If thatรขย€ย™s you, hereรขย€ย™s how to get your Medicare card.", "ko": "ALS(๊ดด์‚ฌ์„ฑ ๊ทผ์œ„์ถ•์„ฑ ์ธก์‚ญ ๊ฒฝํ™”์ฆ) ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฃจ ๊ฒŒ๋ฆญ๋ณ‘ ํ™˜์ž๋Š” ์žฅ์•  ํ˜œํƒ์ด ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ฌ์— Medicare Part A ๋ฐ Part B์— ์ž๋™์œผ๋กœ ๋“ฑ๋ก๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์˜ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ๊ท€ํ•˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ ์šฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํ•œ, ๊ท€ํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋™์œผ๋กœ Medicare์— ๋“ฑ๋กํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ Medicare ์นด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How old does your child have to be to start preschool/head start? My son is about 19 months old. I was wondering how old he has to be to go to head start and what things should I start teaching him and how to teach it to him. He is good at counting to 7.", "ko": "์œ ์น˜์›/ํ—ค๋“œ ์Šคํƒ€ํŠธ๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์ž๋…€์˜ ๋‚˜์ด๋Š” ๋ช‡ ์‚ด๋ถ€ํ„ฐ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์ œ ์•„๋“ค์€ ์•ฝ 19๊ฐœ์›”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ—ค๋“œ ์Šคํƒ€ํŠธ์— ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋ช‡ ์‚ด์ธ์ง€, ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€, ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 7๊นŒ์ง€ ์„ธ๋Š” ๋ฐ๋Š” ๋Šฅ์ˆ™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "gigahertz technology definition", "ko": "๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ  ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ์ •์˜" }
[ { "en": "gigahertz. n, pl-hertz. 1. (Units) a unit of frequency equal to 10 9 hertz. Symbol: GHz.", "ko": "๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ . n, ๋ณต์ˆ˜-ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ . 1. (๋‹จ์œ„) 10 9 ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ ์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜ ๋‹จ์œ„. ๊ธฐํ˜ธ: GHz." } ]
[ { "en": "GHz. 1. Short for gigahertz, GHz is a unit of measurement for alternating current (AC) or electromagnetic (EM) wave frequencies equal to 1,000,000,000 Hz. 2. When referring to a computer processor or CPU, GHz is a clock frequency, also known as a clock rate or clock speed, representing a cycle of time.An oscillator circuit supplies a small amount of electricity to a crystal each second that is measured in KHz, MHz, or GHz.. Short for gigahertz, GHz is a unit of measurement for alternating current (AC) or electromagnetic (EM) wave frequencies equal to 1,000,000,000 Hz. 2. When referring to a computer processor or CPU, GHz is a clock frequency, also known as a clock rate or clock speed, representing a cycle of time.", "ko": "GHz. 1. GHz๋Š” 1,000,000,000Hz์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ๊ต๋ฅ˜(AC) ๋˜๋Š” ์ „์ž๊ธฐ(EM)ํŒŒ ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜ ์ธก์ • ๋‹จ์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2. ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์„œ ๋˜๋Š” CPU๋ฅผ ์ง€์นญํ•  ๋•Œ GHz๋Š” ํด๋Ÿญ ์†๋„ ๋˜๋Š” ํด๋Ÿญ ์†๋„๋กœ๋„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ํด๋Ÿญ ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜์ด๋ฉฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐœ์ง„๊ธฐ ํšŒ๋กœ๊ฐ€ KHz, MHz ๋˜๋Š” GHz๋กœ ์ธก์ •๋˜๋Š” ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šคํƒˆ์— ๋งค์ดˆ ์†Œ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ์ „๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค., MHz ๋˜๋Š” GHz๋กœ ์ธก์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2. ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์„œ ๋˜๋Š” CPU๋ฅผ ์ง€์นญํ•  ๋•Œ GHz๋Š” ํด๋Ÿญ ์†๋„ ๋˜๋Š” ํด๋Ÿญ ์†๋„๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ํด๋Ÿญ ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜๋กœ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Radio frequency radiation is usually measured in kilohertz (kHz), megahertz (MHz), or gigahertz (GHz). Light is electromagnetic radiation that is even higher in frequency, and has frequencies in the range of tens (infrared) to thousands (ultraviolet) of terahertz.", "ko": "์ „ํŒŒ ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜ ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ์„ ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ‚ฌ๋กœํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ (kHz), ๋ฉ”๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ (MHz) ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ (GHz)๋กœ ์ธก์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น›์€ ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋†’์€ ์ „์ž๊ธฐ ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ์„ ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ธํ”„๋ผ๋ ˆ๋“œ์˜ ์ˆ˜์‹ญ ํ…Œ๋ผํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ ์—์„œ ์ž์™ธ์„ ์˜ ์ˆ˜์ฒœ ํ…Œ๋ผํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ  ๋ฒ”์œ„์˜ ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "MHz and GHz Are the Heartbeat. When referencing CPU speed, the megahertz and gigahertz ratings are really the heartbeat of the computer, providing the raw, steady pulses that energize the circuits. If you know German, it is easy to remember. The word Herz, pronounced hayrtz, means heart.", "ko": "MHz์™€ GHz๋Š” ์‹ฌ์žฅ ๋ฐ•๋™์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. CPU ์†๋„๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ฉ”๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ ์™€ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ  ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์˜ ์‹ฌ์žฅ๋ฐ•๋™์œผ๋กœ์„œ ํšŒ๋กœ์— ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ์›์‹œ์ ์ด๊ณ  ์•ˆ์ •์ ์ธ ํŽ„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…์ผ์–ด๋ฅผ ์•„๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ด์ธ (pronounced hayrtz)๋กœ ๋ฐœ์Œ๋˜๋Š” ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ (word)๋Š” ์‹ฌ์žฅ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Megahertz - MHz is defined as millions of cycles per second - 1000 x more than kilo. See our table below. Gigahertz - GHz is defined as billions of cycles per second - 1000 x more than mega, or 1,000,000,000 cycles per second - Microwave towers, UHF and EHF transmission - operate in the 1GHz to 100GHz range.", "ko": "1๋ฉ”๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ  - MHz๋Š” ์ดˆ๋‹น ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋กœ ์ •์˜๋˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ธฐํ˜ธ์— ๋น„ํ•ด 1000๋ฐฐ ๋” ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ž˜ ํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ  - GHz๋Š” ์ดˆ๋‹น ์ˆ˜์‹ญ์–ต ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋กœ ์ •์˜๋˜๋ฉฐ, ๋ฉ”๊ฐ€๋ณด๋‹ค 1000๋ฐฐ ๋” ๋†’๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ดˆ๋‹น 1,000,000,000์ฃผ๊ธฐ - ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœํŒŒ ํƒ€์›Œ, UHF ๋ฐ EHF ์ „์†ก - 1GHz~100GHz ๋ฒ”์œ„์—์„œ ์ž‘๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In computer networking, Gigabit Ethernet (GbE or 1 GigE) is a term describing various technologies for transmitting Ethernet frames at a rate of a gigabit per second (1,000,000,000 bits per second), as defined by the IEEE 802.3-2008 standard.", "ko": "์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํ‚น์—์„œ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€๋น„ํŠธ ์ด๋”๋„ท(GbE ๋˜๋Š” 1 ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€E)์€ IEEE 802.3-2008 ํ‘œ์ค€์—์„œ ์ •์˜ํ•œ ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ดˆ๋‹น 1๊ธฐ๊ฐ€๋น„ํŠธ(1,000,000,000๋น„ํŠธ) ์†๋„๋กœ ์ด๋”๋„ท ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์„ ์ „์†กํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Ghz, or gigahertz, also can be used to measure frequencies. We can hear all the way up to 20,000 hertz! To conclude, the higher the frequency, the higher the pitch. The lower the frequency, the lower the pitch.", "ko": "Ghz ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ ๋Š” ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ์—๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ตœ๋Œ€ 20,000ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ๊ฒฐ๋ก ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋†’์„์ˆ˜๋ก ํ”ผ์น˜๋Š” ๋†’์•„์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ์„์ˆ˜๋ก ํ”ผ์น˜๋Š” ๋‚ฎ์•„์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Definitions of Hertz, Kilohertz, Megahertz, Gigahertz, Terahertz - frequency measures. DEFINITIONS of HERTZ, KHz MHz GHz THz - CONTENTS:What are the definitions of common frequency measurements: Hertz, Kilohertz, Megahertz, Gigahertz, & Terahertz?Definition of kHz, MHz, GHz, THz.", "ko": "ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ , ํ‚ฌ๋กœํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ , ๋ฉ”๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ , ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ , ํ…Œ๋ผํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ  - ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜ ์ธก์ •๊ฐ’์˜ ์ •์˜. ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ , ํ‚ฌ๋กœํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ , ๋ฉ”๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ , ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ  ๋ฐ ํ…Œ๋ผํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ ์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜ ์ธก์ •๊ฐ’ ์ •์˜: ํ™”์ดํŠธ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?kHz, MHz, GHz, THz์˜ ์ •์˜." }, { "en": "n., v. gigged, gigรขย€ยขging. n. 1. a device, commonly four hooks secured back to back, for dragging through a school of fish to hook them through the body. 2. a spearlike device with a long, thick handle, used for spearing fish and frogs. v.t. 3. to catch or spear (a fish or frog) with a gig.", "ko": "n., v. ๊ธฐ๊ทธ, ๊ธฐ๊ทธ์ž‰. n. 1. ๋ชธํ†ต์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋‚š์‹ฏ๋ฐ”๋Š˜์„ ๊ฝ‚๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ ๋–ผ๋ฅผ ๋Œ์–ด๋‚ด๋ ค ๋’ค์ง‘์–ด์“ฐ๋„๋ก ๊ณ ์ •๋œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 4๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ฐˆ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ์žฅ์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2. ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ์™€ ๊ฐœ๊ตฌ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐŒ๋ฅด๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธด ์†์žก์ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฐ ์ฐฝ ๋ชจ์–‘์˜ ์žฅ์น˜. v.t. 3. ๊ธฐ๊ทธ๋กœ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฐœ๊ตฌ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์žก๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฐŒ๋ฅธ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A clock speed is the frequency at which a processor processes. A Hertz is equal to '1 cycle per second'. So a 5.2 GigaHertz processor can process 5.2 billion 1's or 0's per second. The higher this number is, the faster your computer 'computes.'.", "ko": "ํด๋Ÿญ ์†๋„๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์„œ๊ฐ€ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ ๋Š” '์ดˆ๋‹น 1์ฃผ๊ธฐ'์™€ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ 5.2๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ  ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์„œ๋Š” ์ดˆ๋‹น 52์–ต ๊ฐœ์˜ 1 ๋˜๋Š” 0์„ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ˆซ์ž๊ฐ€ ํด์ˆ˜๋ก ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ '๊ณ„์‚ฐ'ํ•˜๋Š” ์†๋„๊ฐ€ ๋นจ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "terahertz (THz) The terahertz, abbreviated THz, is a unit of electromagnetic (EM) wave frequency equal to one trillion hertz (1012 Hz). The terahertz is used as an indicator of the frequency of infrared (IR), visible, and ultraviolet (UV) radiation.", "ko": "Terahertz(THz) THz๋Š” ๋ฐฑ์กฐํŒŒ์˜ ์•ฝ์ž๋กœ, 1์กฐ ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ (1012Hz)์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ์ „์ž๊ธฐํŒŒ(EM) ํŒŒ๋™ ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜์˜ ๋‹จ์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ…Œ๋ผํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ ๋Š” ์ ์™ธ์„ (IR), ๊ฐ€์‹œ๊ด‘์„  ๋ฐ ์ž์™ธ์„ (UV) ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ์„ ์˜ ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "750 Megahertz (MHz) =. 750000 Kilohertz (kHz) Megahertz : The megahertz is a decimal multiple unit of the SI derived unit of frequency hertz which is equal to 106 Hz. The symbol for gigahertz is MHz. Kilohertz : The kilohertz is a decimal multiple unit of the SI derived unit of frequency hertz which is equal to 103 Hz.", "ko": "750 ๋ฉ”๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ (MHz) =. 750000 ํ‚ฌ๋กœํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ (kHz) ๋ฉ”๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ  : ๋ฉ”๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ ๋Š” 106Hz์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜ ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ ์˜ SI ํŒŒ์ƒ ๋‹จ์œ„์ธ ๋ฐ์‹œ๋ฉ€ ๋‹ค์ค‘ ๋‹จ์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ ์˜ ๊ธฐํ˜ธ๋Š” MHz์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‚ฌ๋กœํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ  : ํ‚ฌ๋กœํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ ๋Š” 103Hz์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜ ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ ์˜ SI ํŒŒ์ƒ ๋‹จ์œ„์˜ 10์ง„์ˆ˜ ๋ฐฐ์ˆ˜ ๋‹จ์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "(M ega H ert Z) One million cycles per second. It is used to measure the transmission speed of electronic devices, including channels, buses and the computer's internal clock. A one-megahertz clock (1 MHz) means some number of bits (1, 4, 8, 16, 32 or 64) can be manipulated at least one million times per second.A two-gigahertz clock (2 GHz) means at least two billion times. The at least is because multiple operations often occur in one clock cycle.oth megahertz (MHz) and gigahertz (GHz) are used to measure CPU speed. For example, a 1.6 GHz computer processes data internally (calculates, compares, copies) twice as fast as an 800 MHz machine.", "ko": "(M ega H ert Z) ์ดˆ๋‹น ๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฑ„๋„, ๋ฒ„์Šค ๋ฐ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์˜ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ํด๋Ÿญ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์ „์ž ์žฅ์น˜์˜ ์ „์†ก ์†๋„๋ฅผ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1๋ฉ”๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ  ํด๋Ÿญ(1MHz)์€ ์ ์–ด๋„ ์ดˆ๋‹น ๋ช‡ ๋ฒˆ์˜ ๋น„ํŠธ(1, 4, 8, 16, 32 ๋˜๋Š” 64)๋ฅผ ์กฐ์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.2GHz ํด๋Ÿญ(2GHz)์€ ์ ์–ด๋„ 20์–ต ๋ฒˆ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ์†Œํ•œ์€ ํ•œ ํด๋ก ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ž‘์—…์ด ์ˆ˜ํ–‰๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ฉ”๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ (MHz)์™€ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ (GHz)๋Š” CPU ์†๋„๋ฅผ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด 1.6GHz ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๋Š” 800MHz ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ด๋ถ€์ ์œผ๋กœ(๊ณ„์‚ฐ, ๋น„๊ต, ๋ณต์‚ฌ) ๋‘ ๋ฐฐ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "GHz stands for GigaHertz. Giga is approximately 1 billion Hertz stands for ->Cycles per Second This is the Frequency Rate of the processor. Get's pretty deep from here, but I'll just state, that it is the Clock rate of the Instruction Set cycles performed, at a given frequency rate.", "ko": "GHz๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€๋Š” ์•ฝ 10์–ต ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์ดˆ๋‹น ์‚ฌ์ดํด ์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์„œ์˜ ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜ ์†๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ๋Š” ๊ฝค ๊นŠ์ด ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€์ง€๋งŒ, ์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜ ์†๋„๋กœ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰๋˜๋Š” ๋ช…๋ น์–ด ์„ธํŠธ ์‚ฌ์ดํด์˜ ํด๋Ÿญ ์†๋„๋ผ๋Š” ์ ๋งŒ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "SecurActive Performance Vision. The terahertz, abbreviated THz, is a unit of electromagnetic (EM) wave frequency equal to one trillion hertz (10 12 Hz). The terahertz is used as an indicator of the frequency of infrared (IR), visible, and ultraviolet (UV) radiation.Download this Pocket Guide to Network Management and Monitoring.he terahertz is not commonly used in computer and wireless technology, although it is possible that a microprocessor with a clock speed of 1 THz might someday be developed.", "ko": "SecurActive Performance Vision. terahertz, ์•ฝ์–ด THz๋Š” 1์กฐ ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ (10 12Hz)์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ „์ž๊ธฐ(EM)ํŒŒ ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜์˜ ๋‹จ์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ…Œ๋ผํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ ๋Š” ์ ์™ธ์„ (IR), ๊ฐ€์‹œ๊ด‘์„  ๋ฐ ์ž์™ธ์„ (UV) ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ์„ ์˜ ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ์ง€ํ‘œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์ด ํฌ์ผ“ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ๋Š” ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๋ง์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.1 THz์˜ ํด๋Ÿญ ์†๋„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์„œ๊ฐ€ ์–ธ์  ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ๋ฐ ๋ฌด์„  ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์—๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The terahertz, abbreviated THz, is a unit of electromagnetic (EM) wave frequency equal to one trillion hertz (10-to-the-12th power Hz). The terahertz is used as an indicator of the frequency of inf...", "ko": "ํ…Œ๋ผํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ ๋Š” THz๋กœ ์•ฝ์นญํ•˜๋ฉฐ, 1์กฐ ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ (10์˜ 12์Šน Hz)์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ์ „์ž๊ธฐ(EM)ํŒŒ ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜ ๋‹จ์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ…Œ๋ผํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ ๋Š” ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋†’์€ ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•œ ํŒŒ์žฅ ์˜์—ญ์˜ ์ „์ž๊ธฐํŒŒ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฆฌํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In general, the higher the GHz number for a processor, the faster the processor can run and process data. The first 1 GHz processors for consumer computers were released in March of 2000 by AMD and Intel.. Short for gigahertz, GHz is a unit of measurement for alternating current (AC) or electromagnetic (EM) wave frequencies equal to 1,000,000,000 Hz. 2. When referring to a computer processor or CPU, GHz is a clock frequency, also known as a clock rate or clock speed, representing a cycle of time.", "ko": "์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์„œ์˜ GHz ์ˆซ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋†’์„์ˆ˜๋ก ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์„œ๋Š” ๋” ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์‹คํ–‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ๋น„์ž์šฉ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ 1GHz ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์„œ๋Š” 2000๋…„ 3์›”์— AMD์™€ Intel์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ถœ์‹œ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.. ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ ์˜ ์ค„์ž„๋ง์ธ GHz๋Š” 1,000,000,000Hz์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ๊ต๋ฅ˜(AC) ๋˜๋Š” ์ „์ž๊ธฐ(EM) ํŒŒ๋™ ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜์˜ ์ธก์ • ๋‹จ์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2. ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์„œ ๋˜๋Š” CPU๋ฅผ ์ง€์นญํ•  ๋•Œ GHz๋Š” ํด๋Ÿญ ์†๋„ ๋˜๋Š” ํด๋Ÿญ ์†๋„๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ํด๋Ÿญ ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜๋กœ, ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์˜ ํ•œ ์‚ฌ์ดํด์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Smartphones and smart cordless phones also use gigahertz to describe the Wi-Fi frequencies that are compatible with the devices. Most Wi-Fi devices operate in the 2.4-GHz band, but some also work in the 5.8-GHz range. Choosing a phone with a 5.8-GHz designation is preferable because it indicates compatibility with both 2.4-GHz and 5.8-GHz routers.", "ko": "์Šค๋งˆํŠธํฐ๊ณผ ์Šค๋งˆํŠธ ๋ฌด์„  ์ „ํ™”๊ธฐ์—์„œ๋„ ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ์™€ ํ˜ธํ™˜๋˜๋Š” Wi-Fi ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ Wi-Fi ์žฅ์น˜๋Š” 2.4GHz ๋Œ€์—ญ์—์„œ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” 5.8GHz ๋ฒ”์œ„์—์„œ๋„ ์ž‘๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 5.8GHz๋ฅผ ์ง€์ •ํ•œ ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด 2.4GHz์™€ 5.8GHz ๋ผ์šฐํ„ฐ ๋ชจ๋‘์™€ ํ˜ธํ™˜๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The gigasecond (Gs) is a unit of time in the International System of Units, defined as 109 seconds using the SI prefix system.", "ko": "๊ธฐ๊ฐ€์ดˆ(Gs)๋Š” ๊ตญ์ œ๋‹จ์œ„๊ณ„์—์„œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ, SI ์ ‘๋‘์‚ฌ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ 109์ดˆ๋กœ ์ •์˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In wireless communications, the term Hz (pronounced Hertz after the name of 19th century scientist Heinrich Hertz) refers to the transmission frequency of radio signals in cycles per second: 1 GHz (Gigahertz) equals one billion cycles per second (or 1000 MHz).", "ko": "๋ฌด์„  ํ†ต์‹ ์—์„œ Hz(19์„ธ๊ธฐ ๊ณผํ•™์ž ํ•˜์ธ๋ฆฌํžˆ ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋”ฐ์„œ ๋ฐœ์Œ)๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ์ดˆ๋‹น ์ „ํŒŒ ์‹ ํ˜ธ์˜ ์ „์†ก ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋ฉฐ, 1GHz(๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ )๋Š” ์ดˆ๋‹น 10์–ต ์‚ฌ์ดํด ๋˜๋Š” 1000MHz์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "GHz and MHz stands for Gigahertz and Megahertz respectively. These two units are used to measure frequency. Gigahertz and megahertz are used in different situations, to measure frequency in different scales. Frequency is a very important factor of a wave or a vibration. The concept of frequency is widely used in fields such as physics, engineering, astronomy, acoustics, electronics and various other fields.", "ko": "GHz์™€ MHz๋Š” ๊ฐ๊ฐ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ ์™€ ๋ฉ”๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋‘ ๋‹จ์œ„๋Š” ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ ์™€ ๋ฉ”๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ ๋Š” ๊ฐ๊ฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ทœ๋ชจ์˜ ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜๋Š” ํŒŒ๋™์ด๋‚˜ ์ง„๋™์˜ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์š”์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜ ๊ฐœ๋…์€ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌํ•™, ๊ณตํ•™, ์ฒœ๋ฌธํ•™, ์Œํ–ฅํ•™, ์ „์ž๊ณตํ•™ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ๋„๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "For the camera protocol, see GigE vision. In computer networking, Gigabit Ethernet (GbE or 1 GigE) is a term describing various technologies for transmitting Ethernet frames at a rate of a gigabit per second (1,000,000,000 bits per second), as defined by the IEEE 802.3-2008 standard.", "ko": "์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ ํ”„๋กœํ† ์ฝœ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ GigE ๋น„์ „์„ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํ‚น์—์„œ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€๋น„ํŠธ ์ด๋”๋„ท(GbE ๋˜๋Š” 1 ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€E)์€ IEEE 802.3-2008 ํ‘œ์ค€์— ์ •์˜๋œ ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ดˆ๋‹น 1 ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€๋น„ํŠธ(์ดˆ๋‹น 1,000,000,000๋น„ํŠธ) ์†๋„๋กœ ์ด๋”๋„ท ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์„ ์ „์†กํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Wi-Fi or WiFi (/ร‹ยˆwaร‰ยช faร‰ยช/) is a technology that allows electronic devices to connect to a wireless LAN (WLAN) network, mainly using the 2.4 gigahertz (12 cm) UHF and 5 gigahertz (6 cm) SHF ISM radio bands.", "ko": "Wi-Fi ๋˜๋Š” WiFi(/'waร‰ยช faร‰ยช/')๋Š” ์ „์ž ์žฅ์น˜๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ๋กœ 2.4 ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ (12cm) UHF ๋ฐ 5 ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ (6cm) SHF ISM ๋ฌด์„  ๋Œ€์—ญ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌด์„  LAN(WLAN) ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ์— ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In physics, terahertz radiation รขย€ย“ also known as submillimeter radiation, terahertz waves, tremendously high frequency, T-rays, T-waves, T-light, T-lux or THz รขย€ย“ consists of electromagnetic waves within the ITU-designated band of frequencies from 0.3 to 3 terahertz (THz; 1 THz = 10 12 Hz). Unlike X-rays, terahertz radiation is not ionizing radiation and its low photon energies in general do not damage tissues and DNA. 2 Some frequencies of terahertz radiation can penetrate several millimeters of tissue with low water content (e.g., fatty tissue) and reflect back.", "ko": "๋ฌผ๋ฆฌํ•™์—์„œ ์„œ๋ธŒ๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋ฏธํ„ฐ ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ์„ , ํ…Œ๋ผํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ  ํŒŒ๋™, ๋งค์šฐ ๋†’์€ ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜, ํ…Œ๋ ˆ์ด, ํ‹ฐ์›จ์ด๋ธŒ, ํ‹ฐ๋ผ์ดํŠธ, ํ‹ฐ๋ฃฉ์Šค ๋˜๋Š” THz๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ํ…Œ๋ผํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ  ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ์„ ์€ ITU์—์„œ ์ง€์ •ํ•œ 0.3~3ํ…Œ๋ผํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ (THz) ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜ ๋Œ€์—ญ์˜ ์ „์ž๊ธฐํŒŒ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(1THz = 10 12 Hz). X-์„ ๊ณผ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ํ…Œ๋ผํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ  ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ์„ ์€ ์ด์˜จํ™” ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ์„ ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ฎ์€ ๊ด‘์ž ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด ์กฐ์ง๊ณผ DNA๋ฅผ ์†์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ํ…Œ๋ผํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ  ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ์„ ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ ํ•จ๋Ÿ‰์ด ๋‚ฎ์€ ์กฐ์ง(์˜ˆ: ์ง€๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์ง)์„ ๋ช‡ ๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋ฏธํ„ฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ํˆฌ๊ณผํ•œ ํ›„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ฐ˜์‚ฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "400000 Hertz (Hz) Kilohertz : The kilohertz is a decimal multiple unit of the SI derived unit of frequency hertz which is equal to 103 Hz. The symbol for gigahertz is kHz. Hertz : The hertz is the unit of frequency in SI units equivalent to cycles per second. It is defined as the number of cycles per second of a periodic phenomenon. It is most commonly used to describe of the sine wave, particularly those used in radio and audio applications , such as the frequency of musical tones.", "ko": "400000 ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ (kHz) ํ‚ฌ๋กœํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ  : ํ‚ฌ๋กœํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ ๋Š” Hz์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜ SI ํŒŒ์ƒ ๋‹จ์œ„์ธ ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ ์˜ 10์˜ 3๋ฐฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ ์˜ ๊ธฐํ˜ธ๋Š” kHz์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ  : ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ ๋Š” ์ดˆ๋‹น ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์˜ SI ๋‹จ์œ„์ธ ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜์˜ ๋‹จ์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์  ํ˜„์ƒ์˜ ์ดˆ๋‹น ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ์ˆ˜๋กœ ์ •์˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์Œ์•… ์Œํ‘œ์˜ ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋ฌด์„  ๋ฐ ์˜ค๋””์˜ค ์‘์šฉ ๋ถ„์•ผ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ์ธํŒŒ๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The terahertz, abbreviated THz, is a unit of electromagnetic (EM) wave frequency equal to one trillion hertz (10 12 Hz). The terahertz is used as an indicator of the frequency of infrared (IR), visible, and ultraviolet (UV) radiation.", "ko": "terahertz๋Š” THz๋กœ ์•ฝ์นญ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์ „์žํŒŒ(EM) ํŒŒ๋™ ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜์˜ ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ 1์กฐ ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ (10 12 Hz)์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ…Œ๋ผํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ ๋Š” ์ ์™ธ์„ (IR), ๊ฐ€์‹œ๊ด‘์„  ๋ฐ ์ž์™ธ์„ (UV) ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ์„ ์˜ ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜ ์ง€ํ‘œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": ": any of the electromagnetic wave frequencies that lie in a range extending from below 3 kilohertz to about 300 gigahertz and that include the frequencies used in radio and television transmission.", "ko": ": 3ํ‚ฌ๋กœํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ  ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์—์„œ ์•ฝ 300๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ ๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ๋ฒ”์œ„์— ์†ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋ผ๋””์˜ค ๋ฐ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ์ „์†ก์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ์ „์ž๊ธฐํŒŒ ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "รขย€ยบรขย€ยบ Definition: Gigaohm. The SI prefix giga represents a factor of 10 9, or in exponential notation, 1E9. So 1 gigaohm = 10 9 ohms. The definition of a ohm is as follows: The ohm (symbol: รย‰) is the SI unit of electrical impedance or, in the direct current case, electrical resistance, named after Georg Ohm.'m feeling lucky, show me some random units. The SI prefix giga represents a factor of 10 9, or in exponential notation, 1E9.", "ko": "รขย€ยบรขย€ยบ ์ •์˜: ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€์˜ด. ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ SI ์ ‘๋‘์‚ฌ๋Š” 10 9 ๋˜๋Š” ์ง€์ˆ˜ ํ‘œ๊ธฐ๋ฒ•์—์„œ 1E9์˜ ๊ณ„์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ 1 ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€์˜ด = 10 9 ์˜ด. ์˜ด์˜ ์ •์˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์˜ด(๊ธฐํ˜ธ: รย‰)์€ ์ „๊ธฐ ์ž„ํ”ผ๋˜์Šค ๋˜๋Š” ์ง๋ฅ˜์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ „๊ธฐ ์ €ํ•ญ์˜ SI ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ, ๊ฒŒ์˜ค๋ฅดํฌ ์˜ด์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋”ฐ์„œ ๋ช…๋ช…๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.' ์šด์ด ์ข‹๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๊ปด์ง€๋ฉด ๋ฌด์ž‘์œ„ ๋‹จ์œ„ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. SI ์ ‘๋‘์‚ฌ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€๋Š” 10 9 ๋˜๋Š” ์ง€์ˆ˜ ํ‘œ๊ธฐ๋ฒ•์—์„œ 1E9์˜ ๊ณ„์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "gigasecond (plural gigaseconds) A unit of time equal to 1,000,000,000 seconds and with symbol Gs. Translations", "ko": "๊ธฐ๊ฐ€์ดˆ(๋ณต์ˆ˜ํ˜• ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€์ดˆ) ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€์ดˆ๋Š” 1์ดˆ์˜ 1,000,000,000์ดˆ์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๊ธฐํ˜ธ Gs๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ" }, { "en": "1 Megahertz-MHz is defined as millions of cycles per second - 1000 x more than kilo. 2 See our table below. 3 Gigahertz-GHz is defined as billions of cycles per second - 1000 x more than mega, or 1,000,000,000 cycles per second-Microwave towers, UHF and EHF transmission-operate in the 1GHz to 100GHz range.", "ko": "1๋ฉ”๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ ๋Š” ์ดˆ๋‹น ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ-ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ณด๋‹ค 1000๋ฐฐ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋กœ ์ •์˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์•„๋ž˜ ํ‘œ ์ฐธ์กฐ. 3 ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ -GHz๋Š” ์ดˆ๋‹น ์ˆ˜์‹ญ์–ต ์ฃผ๊ธฐ-๋ฉ”๊ฐ€๋ณด๋‹ค 1000๋ฐฐ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ, ์ฆ‰ ์ดˆ๋‹น 1,000,000,000 ์ฃผ๊ธฐ-๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœํŒŒ ํƒ€์›Œ, UHF ๋ฐ EHF ์ „์†ก์€ 1GHz์—์„œ 100GHz ๋ฒ”์œ„์—์„œ ์ž‘๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The gigabyte (/ร‹ยˆร‰ยกร‰ยชร‰ยกร‰ย™baร‰ยชt/ GIG-ร‰ย™-byt or /ร‹ยˆdรŠย’ร‰ยชร‰ยกร‰ย™baร‰ยชt/) is a multiple of the unit byte for digital information. The prefix giga means 10 9 in the International System of Units (SI), therefore one gigabyte is 1000000000bytes. The unit symbol for the gigabyte is GB.This definition is used in all contexts of science, engineering, business, and many areas of computing, including hard drive, solid state drive, and tape capacities, as well as data transmission speeds. 1 GiB = 1073741824 bytes (= 1024 3 B = 2 30 B) is the definition used by Microsoft Windows in reference to computer memory (e.g., RAM). 2 This definition is synonymous with the unambiguous IEC standard name gibibyte.", "ko": "๊ธฐ๊ฐ€๋ฐ”์ดํŠธ(/'ร‰ยกร‰ยชร‰ยกร‰ย™baร‰ยชt/ GIG-ร‰ย™-byt ๋˜๋Š” /'dรŠย’ร‰ยชร‰ยกร‰ย™baร‰ยชt/)๋Š” ๋””์ง€ํ„ธ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋‹จ์œ„ ๋ฐ”์ดํŠธ์˜ ๋ฐฐ์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋Š” ๊ตญ์ œ ๋‹จ์œ„๊ณ„(SI)์—์„œ 10 9๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ 1๊ธฐ๊ฐ€๋ฐ”์ดํŠธ๋Š” 1000000000๋ฐ”์ดํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€๋ฐ”์ดํŠธ์˜ ๋‹จ์œ„ ๊ธฐํ˜ธ๋Š” GB๋กœ ํ•˜๋“œ ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ, ์†”๋ฆฌ๋“œ ์Šคํ…Œ์ดํŠธ ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ, ํ…Œ์ดํ”„ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ์ „์†ก ์†๋„๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณผํ•™, ๊ณตํ•™, ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๋ฐ ์ปดํ“จํŒ…์˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์˜์—ญ์—์„œ ์ด ์ •์˜๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 GiB = 1073741824 ๋ฐ”์ดํŠธ(= 1024 3 ๋ฐ”์ดํŠธ = 2 30 ๋ฐ”์ดํŠธ)๋Š” ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ๋ฉ”๋ชจ๋ฆฌ(์˜ˆ: RAM)์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ Microsoft Windows์˜ ์ฐธ์กฐ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์ •์˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์ด ์ •์˜๋Š” ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•œ IEC ํ‘œ์ค€ ๋ช…์นญ์ธ ๊ธฐ๋น„๋ฐ”์ดํŠธ์™€ ๋™์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Most of these types of devices include a small optical scanner for reading characters and sophisticated software to analyze what is read. What kind of device is this? One gigahertz (GHz) equals how many ticks of the system clock per second?", "ko": "์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๋””๋ฐ”์ด์Šค ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ๋ฌธ์ž๋ฅผ ์ฝ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ž‘์€ ๊ด‘ํ•™ ์Šค์บ๋„ˆ์™€ ์ฝ์€ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ •๊ตํ•œ ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์žฅ์น˜์ผ๊นŒ์š”? 1๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ (GHz)๋Š” ์ดˆ๋‹น ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ํด๋Ÿญ์˜ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ์˜ ํ‹ฑ์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋‚˜์š”?" }, { "en": "The clock rate of the first generation of computers was measured in hertz or kilohertz, but in the 21st century the speed of modern CPUs is commonly advertised in gigahertz.", "ko": "์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ 1์„ธ๋Œ€์˜ ํด๋Ÿญ ์†๋„๋Š” ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ  ๋˜๋Š” ํ‚ฌ๋กœํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ  ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ ์ธก์ •๋˜์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ 21์„ธ๊ธฐ ํ˜„๋Œ€ CPU์˜ ์†๋„๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ  ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ ๊ด‘๊ณ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A gigahertz rating essentially tells you how fast a CPU can work. Comstock/Comstock/Getty Images. One of the most frequently touted measures of processor performance is a given chip's speed in gigahertz.", "ko": "๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ  ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰์€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ CPU๊ฐ€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ž‘๋™ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ ์•Œ๋ ค์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Comstock/Comstock/Getty Images. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž์ฃผ ์–ธ๊ธ‰๋˜๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์„œ ์„ฑ๋Šฅ ์ธก์ • ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ํŠน์ • ์นฉ์˜ ์†๋„๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ  ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Your processor model and speed will be displayed. The speed is measured in gigahertz (GHz). This is the speed of a single core of your processor. If your processor has multiple cores (most modern processors do), each core will be this speed.1 If your processor is overclocked, the actual speed may not be shown here.he speed is measured in gigahertz (GHz). This is the speed of a single core of your processor. If your processor has multiple cores (most modern processors do), each core will be this speed. 1 If your processor is overclocked, the actual speed may not be shown here.", "ko": "ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์„œ ๋ชจ๋ธ๊ณผ ์†๋„๊ฐ€ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†๋„๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ (GHz) ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ ์ธก์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์„œ์˜ ๋‹จ์ผ ์ฝ”์–ด์˜ ์†๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์„œ์— ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ฝ”์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ(์ตœ์‹  ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์„œ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ฝ”์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Œ) ๊ฐ ์ฝ”์–ด๋Š” ์ด ์†๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.1 ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์„œ๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋ฒ„ํด๋Ÿญ๋œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์‹ค์ œ ์†๋„๊ฐ€ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์†๋„๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ (GHz) ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ ์ธก์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์„œ์˜ ๋‹จ์ผ ์ฝ”์–ด์˜ ์†๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์„œ์— ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ฝ”์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ(์ตœ์‹  ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์„œ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ฝ”์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Œ) ๊ฐ ์ฝ”์–ด๋Š” ์ด ์†๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์„œ๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋ฒ„ํด๋Ÿญ๋œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์‹ค์ œ ์†๋„๊ฐ€ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A 1รขย€ย“100 gigaHerz (109) wave on the electromagnetic spectrum with a wavelength of 1รขย€ย“1000 mm. Public health. Exposure to microwaves is linked to domestic microwave ovens; leakage of infrared waves ranges from 1 milliWatt/cm2 at the time of sale of a microwave oven to 5 mW/cm2, measured at a distance of 2 inches.", "ko": "1~100 ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ  (109) ์ „์ž๊ธฐ ์ŠคํŽ™ํŠธ๋Ÿผ์˜ ํŒŒ์žฅ์ด 1~1000mm์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณต์ค‘ ๋ณด๊ฑด. ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœํŒŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋…ธ์ถœ์€ ๊ฐ€์ •์šฉ ์ „์ž๋ ˆ์ธ์ง€์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ ์™ธ์„ ์˜ ๋ˆ„์ถœ์€ ์ „์ž๋ ˆ์ธ์ง€ ํŒ๋งค ์‹œ์ ์˜ 1๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ์™€ํŠธ/cm2์—์„œ 5 mW/cm2๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜๋ฉฐ 2์ธ์น˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ์ธก์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The terahertz, abbreviated THz, is a unit of electromagnetic (EM) wave frequency equal to one trillion hertz (1012 Hz). The terahertz is used as an indicator of the frequency of infrared (IR), visible, and ultraviolet (UV) radiation. Download this free guide.", "ko": "ํ…Œ๋ผํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ ๋Š” THz๋กœ ์•ฝ์นญ๋œ ์ „์ž๊ธฐํŒŒ(EM) ํŒŒ๋™ ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜์˜ ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ 1์กฐ ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ (1012Hz)์™€ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ…Œ๋ผํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ ๋Š” ์ ์™ธ์„ (IR), ๊ฐ€์‹œ๊ด‘์„ , ์ž์™ธ์„ (UV) ๋ณต์‚ฌ์˜ ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ์ง€ํ‘œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "For inventing a system that has allowed PCs to become part of our lives.. In 1999, as Director of IBM's Austin Research Lab (in Austin, Texas), he lead the team that built a gigaherz (1000mhz) chip which did a billion calculations per second. In 2001 he was elected member of the National Academy of Engineers (NAE) .", "ko": "PC๋ฅผ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ƒํ™œ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ๋ฐœ๋ช…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1999๋…„ ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค ์˜ค์Šคํ‹ด์˜ IBM ์˜ค์Šคํ‹ด ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์†Œ ์†Œ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ์žฌ์งํ•˜๋˜ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ดˆ๊ณ ์†(์ดˆ๋‹น 10์–ต ๋ฒˆ์˜ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ) ์นฉ์„ ์ œ์ž‘ํ•œ ํŒ€์„ ์ด๋Œ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2001๋…„์—๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ณตํ•™ ์•„์นด๋ฐ๋ฏธ(NAE)์˜ ํšŒ์›์œผ๋กœ ์„ ์ถœ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A cordless phone's gigahertz rating doesn't measure how quickly the device performs; the rating measures the radio broadcast communication frequency between the phone and base station. Modern cordless phones operate in the Federal Communications Commission authorized 900-MHz, 2.4-GHz and 5.8-GHz bands.", "ko": "๋ฌด์„  ์ „ํ™”๊ธฐ์˜ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ  ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰์€ ์žฅ์น˜์˜ ์„ฑ๋Šฅ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋น ๋ฅธ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ „ํ™”๊ธฐ์™€ ๊ธฐ์ง€๊ตญ ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ฌด์„  ๋ฐฉ์†ก ํ†ต์‹  ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ธก์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ์‹  ๋ฌด์„  ์ „ํ™”๊ธฐ๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ํ†ต์‹  ์œ„์›ํšŒ(FCC)์—์„œ ์Šน์ธํ•œ 900MHz, 2.4GHz ๋ฐ 5.8GHz ๋Œ€์—ญ์—์„œ ์ž‘๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The terahertz, abbreviated THz, is a unit of electromagnetic (EM) wave frequency equal to one trillion hertz (10-to-the-12th power Hz). The terahertz is used as an indicator of the frequency of infrared (IR), visible, and ultraviolet (UV) radiation.", "ko": "ํ…Œ๋ผํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ (THz)๋Š” ์•ฝ 1์กฐ ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ (10-12์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋“ญ์ œ๊ณฑ Hz)์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ „์ž๊ธฐ(EM)ํŒŒ ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜์˜ ๋‹จ์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ…Œ๋ผํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ ๋Š” ์ ์™ธ์„ (IR), ๊ฐ€์‹œ๊ด‘์„ , ์ž์™ธ์„ (UV) ๋ณต์‚ฌ์˜ ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ํ‘œ์‹œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The government review in 2007 loosely defined a compact terahertz source as having an average output power in the 1-mW to 1-W range, operating in the 300-GHz to 3-THz frequency band, and being more or less รขย€ยœportable.รขย€ย (We chose average power rather than peak power because, ultimately, itรขย€ย™s the average power that counts in nearly all of the envisioned applications.)", "ko": "2007๋…„ ์ •๋ถ€ ์‹ฌ์˜์—์„œ ์†Œํ˜• ํ…Œ๋ผํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ  ์†Œ์Šค๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  ์ถœ๋ ฅ์ด 1mW์—์„œ 1W ๋ฒ”์œ„์˜ 300GHz์—์„œ 3THz ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜ ๋Œ€์—ญ์—์„œ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋‹ค์†Œ 'ํœด๋Œ€์„ฑ์ด' ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋Š์Šจํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ •์˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ถ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ํ‰๊ท  ์ถœ๋ ฅ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ”ผํฌ ์ถœ๋ ฅ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ํ‰๊ท  ์ถœ๋ ฅ์„ ์„ ํƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.)" }, { "en": "The gigabyte (/ร‹ยˆร‰ยกร‰ยชร‰ยกร‰ย™baร‰ยชt/ GIG-ร‰ย™-byt or /ร‹ยˆdรŠย’ร‰ยชร‰ยกร‰ย™baร‰ยชt/) is a multiple of the unit byte for digital information. The prefix giga means 10 9 in the International System of Units (SI), therefore one gigabyte is 1000000000bytes. The unit symbol for the gigabyte is GB. This definition is used in all contexts of science, engineering, business, and many areas of computing, including hard drive, solid state drive, and tape capacities, as well as data transmission speeds.", "ko": "๊ธฐ๊ฐ€๋ฐ”์ดํŠธ(/'ร‰ยกร‰ยชร‰ยกร‰ย™baร‰ยชt/ GIG-ร‰ย™-byt ๋˜๋Š” /'dรŠย’ร‰ยชร‰ยกร‰ย™baร‰ยชt/)๋Š” ๋””์ง€ํ„ธ ์ •๋ณด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹จ์œ„ ๋ฐ”์ดํŠธ์˜ ๋ฐฐ์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ ‘๋‘์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ตญ์ œ ๋‹จ์œ„๊ณ„(SI)์—์„œ 109๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ 1๊ธฐ๊ฐ€๋ฐ”์ดํŠธ๋Š” 1000000000๋ฐ”์ดํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€๋ฐ”์ดํŠธ์˜ ๋‹จ์œ„ ๊ธฐํ˜ธ๋Š” GB์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ •์˜๋Š” ํ•˜๋“œ ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ, ์†”๋ฆฌ๋“œ ์Šคํ…Œ์ดํŠธ ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ, ํ…Œ์ดํ”„ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰, ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ์ „์†ก ์†๋„๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณผํ•™, ๊ณตํ•™, ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๋ฐ ๋งŽ์€ ์ปดํ“จํŒ… ์˜์—ญ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ปจํ…์ŠคํŠธ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "When referring to a smartphone, the gigahertz measurement gauges how fast the device's central processing unit operates. A CPU's hertz rating reflects how many binary instructions the chip process in a second, so in most cases, higher is better.", "ko": "์Šค๋งˆํŠธํฐ์„ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ  ์ธก์ •๊ฐ’์€ ์žฅ์น˜์˜ ์ค‘์•™ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ ์žฅ์น˜๊ฐ€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. CPU์˜ ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ  ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰์€ ์นฉ์ด ์ดˆ๋‹น ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์ง„ ๋ช…๋ น์–ด์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋” ๋†’์„์ˆ˜๋ก ๋” ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The GigaCenter is the first network device to incorporate this groundbreaking technology, and in the coming year all of the major set top box vendors will be introducing this technology into their set top boxes.", "ko": "๊ธฐ๊ฐ€์„ผํ„ฐ๋Š” ์ด ํš๊ธฐ์ ์ธ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ํ†ตํ•ฉํ•œ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ ์žฅ์น˜์ด๋ฉฐ, ์•ž์œผ๋กœ 1๋…„ ์•ˆ์— ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฃผ์š” ์…‹ํ†ฑ๋ฐ•์Šค ๊ณต๊ธ‰์—…์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์…‹ํ†ฑ๋ฐ•์Šค์— ์ด ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ๋„์ž…ํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The gigabyte (/ร‹ยˆร‰ยกร‰ยชร‰ยกร‰ย™baร‰ยชt/ GIG-ร‰ย™-byt or /ร‹ยˆdรŠย’ร‰ยชร‰ยกร‰ย™baร‰ยชt/) is a multiple of the unit byte for digital information. The prefix giga means 10 9 in the International System of Units (SI), therefore one gigabyte is 1000000000bytes. The unit symbol for the gigabyte is GB.This definition is used in all contexts of science, engineering, business, and many areas of computing, including hard drive, solid state drive, and tape capacities, as well as data transmission speeds.he term gigabyte is commonly used to mean either 1000 3 bytes or 1024 3 bytes. The latter originated as compromise technical jargon for byte multiples that needed to be expressed by the powers of 2 but lacked a convenient name.", "ko": "๊ธฐ๊ฐ€๋ฐ”์ดํŠธ (/ร‹ยˆร‰ยกร‰ยชร‰ยกร‰ย™baร‰ยชt/ GIG-ร‰ย™-byt ๋˜๋Š” /ร‹ยˆdรŠย’ร‰ยชร‰ยกร‰ย™baร‰ยชt/)๋Š” ๋””์ง€ํ„ธ ์ •๋ณด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฐ”์ดํŠธ ๋‹จ์œ„์˜ ๋ฐฐ์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€๋ผ๋Š” ์ ‘๋‘์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ตญ์ œ ๋‹จ์œ„๊ณ„(SI)์—์„œ 10์˜ 9๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ 1๊ธฐ๊ฐ€๋ฐ”์ดํŠธ๋Š” 1000000000๋ฐ”์ดํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€๋ฐ”์ดํŠธ์˜ ๋‹จ์œ„ ๊ธฐํ˜ธ๋Š” GB์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ด ์ •์˜๋Š” ํ•˜๋“œ ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ, ์†”๋ฆฌ๋“œ ์Šคํ…Œ์ดํŠธ ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ, ํ…Œ์ดํ”„ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์€ ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ์ „์†ก ์†๋„๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณผํ•™, ๊ณตํ•™, ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค, ์ปดํ“จํŒ…์˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์˜์—ญ์—์„œ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ธฐ๊ฐ€๋ฐ”์ดํŠธ๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 1000 3๋ฐ”์ดํŠธ ๋˜๋Š” 1024 3๋ฐ”์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ›„์ž๋Š” 2์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋“ญ์ œ๊ณฑ์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํŽธ๋ฆฌํ•œ ์ด๋ฆ„์ด ์—†์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฐ”์ดํŠธ ๋ฐฐ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ํƒ€ํ˜‘์ ์ธ ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ์ „๋ฌธ ์šฉ์–ด์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Megahertz - MHz is defined as millions of cycles per second - 1000 x more than kilo. See our table below. Gigahertz - GHz is defined as billions of cycles per second - 1000 x more than mega, or 1,000,000,000 cycles per second - Microwave towers, UHF and EHF transmission - operate in the 1GHz to 100GHz range.", "ko": "๋ฉ”๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ  - MHz๋Š” ์ดˆ๋‹น ๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋กœ ์ •์˜๋˜๋ฉฐ, ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ณด๋‹ค 1000๋ฐฐ ๋” ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ž˜ ํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ  - GHz๋Š” ์ดˆ๋‹น ์ˆ˜์‹ญ์–ต ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋กœ ์ •์˜๋˜๋ฉฐ, ๋ฉ”๊ฐ€๋ณด๋‹ค 1000๋ฐฐ, ์ฆ‰ ์ดˆ๋‹น 1์–ต ์ฃผ๊ธฐ - ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœํŒŒ ํƒ€์›Œ, UHF ๋ฐ EHF ์ „์†ก - 1GHz์—์„œ 100GHz ๋ฒ”์œ„๋กœ ์ž‘๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The general term, computer speed, refers to CPU clock speed. This is how fast the CPU operates, usually measured in gigahertz (GHz). One gigahertz is equal to 1 billion hertz, or cycles per second. So a 1 GHz computer has a CPU that operates at 1 billion cycles per second.", "ko": "์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ์†๋„์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” CPU ํด๋ก ์†๋„๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ CPU๊ฐ€ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ์†๋„์ด๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ (GHz)๋กœ ์ธก์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ ๋Š” ์ดˆ๋‹น 10์–ต ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ  ๋˜๋Š” ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ™˜์‚ฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ 1GHz ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๋Š” ์ดˆ๋‹น 10์–ต ์‚ฌ์ดํด๋กœ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š” CPU๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The High Accuracy You Require. Gigahertz-Optik's BTS256-LED Gigahertz-Optik's BTS256 series meters use the latest LED measurement technology to accurately measure photometric quantities with full color and light spectral data included. The Flexibility You Need.", "ko": "ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋†’์€ ์ •ํ™•๋„. 256-LED ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ -์˜ตํ‹ฑ์˜ BTS256 ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ ๋ฏธํ„ฐ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ตœ์‹  LED ์ธก์ • ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ „์ฒด ์ƒ‰์ƒ ๋ฐ ๊ด‘ ์ŠคํŽ™ํŠธ๋Ÿผ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ด‘๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ธก์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์œ ์—ฐ์„ฑ." }, { "en": "Wi-Fi (or WiFi) is a local area wireless computer networking technology that allows electronic devices to network, mainly using the 2.4 gigahertz (12 cm) UHF and 5 gigahertz (6 cm) SHF ISM radio bands.", "ko": "Wi-Fi(๋˜๋Š” WiFi)๋Š” ์ „์ž ์žฅ์น˜๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ๋กœ 2.4 ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ (12cm) UHF ๋ฐ 5 ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ (6cm) SHF ISM ๋ฌด์„  ๋Œ€์—ญ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ๋กœ์ปฌ ์˜์—ญ ๋ฌด์„  ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํ‚น ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Terahertz imaging รขย€ย“ a potential replacement for X-rays in some medical applications, ultrafast molecular dynamics, condensed-matter physics, terahertz time-domain spectroscopy, terahertz computing/communications, sub-mm remote sensing, amateur radio. German radio stations streaming live on the internet:", "ko": "ํ…Œ๋ผํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ  ์ด๋ฏธ์ง• - ์ผ๋ถ€ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ X-๋ ˆ์ด๋ฅผ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž ์žฌ์ ์ธ ์ž„์ƒ ํ…Œ๋ผํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ  ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์˜์—ญ ๋ถ„๊ด‘๋ฒ•, ์ดˆ๊ณ ์† ๋ถ„์ž ์—ญํ•™, ์‘์ถ• ๋ฌผ์งˆ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌํ•™, ์ดˆ๊ณ ์† ๋ถ„๊ด‘๋ฒ•, ์ดˆ๊ณ ์† ์ปดํ“จํŒ…/ํ†ต์‹ , ์ดˆ์ˆ˜ ๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋ฏธํ„ฐ ์›๊ฒฉ ๊ฐ์ง€, ์•„๋งˆ์ถ”์–ด ๋ฌด์ „. ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ๋กœ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ๋˜๋Š” ๋…์ผ ๋ผ๋””์˜ค ๋ฐฉ์†ก๊ตญ:" }, { "en": "รขย€ยข Both Megahertz and Gigahertz are used to measure frequency. MHz is 1000 times lower than the GHz. รขย€ยข Electromagnetic wave in the region of GHz has more energy per photon than that of the MHz range.", "ko": "- ๋ฉ”๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ ์™€ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. MHz๋Š” GHz๋ณด๋‹ค 1000๋ฐฐ ๋‚ฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. รขย€ยข GHz ์˜์—ญ์˜ ์ „์ž๊ธฐํŒŒ๋Š” MHz ๋ฒ”์œ„๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ด‘์ž๋‹น ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 The clock speed, measured in gigahertz, refers to the number of billions of times per second the CPU's clock 'pulses' into the microprocessor. 2 For instance, a processor with 2 GHz pulses two billion times per second. The number of cores, however, can affect the speed of the processorรขย€ย”a CPU with two cores and 4 GHz will be actually be slower than a processor with four cores and 3 GHz, as a higher number of cores translates to a higher level of efficiency.", "ko": "1 ํด๋Ÿญ ์†๋„๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ  ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ ์ธก์ •๋˜๋ฉฐ, CPU์˜ ํด๋Ÿญ์ด ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์„œ์— ํŽ„์‹ฑ๋˜๋Š” ํšŸ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ดˆ๋‹น ์ˆ˜์‹ญ์–ต ๋ฒˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, 2GHz ํŽ„์Šค๊ฐ€ 20์–ต ๋ฒˆ ํŽ„์‹ฑํ•˜๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์„œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ฝ”์–ด ์ˆ˜๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์„œ์˜ ์†๋„์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ”์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ ์žˆ๊ณ  4GHz์ธ CPU๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ฝ”์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋„ค ๊ฐœ์ด๊ณ  3GHz์ธ ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์„œ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋Š๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ์ž‘๋™ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ฝ”์–ด ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์„์ˆ˜๋ก ํšจ์œจ์„ฑ์ด ๋†’์•„์ง€๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The gigabyte (/ร‹ยˆร‰ยกร‰ยชร‰ยกร‰ย™baร‰ยชt/ GIG-ร‰ย™-byt or /ร‹ยˆdรŠย’ร‰ยชร‰ยกร‰ย™baร‰ยชt/) is a multiple of the unit byte for digital information. The prefix giga means 10 9 in the International System of Units (SI), therefore one gigabyte is 1000000000bytes. The unit symbol for the gigabyte is GB.This definition is used in all contexts of science, engineering, business, and many areas of computing, including hard drive, solid state drive, and tape capacities, as well as data transmission speeds.he prefix giga means 10 9 in the International System of Units (SI), therefore one gigabyte is 1000000000bytes. The unit symbol for the gigabyte is GB.", "ko": "๊ธฐ๊ฐ€๋ฐ”์ดํŠธ(/'ร‰ยกร‰ยชร‰ยกร‰ย™baร‰ยชt/ GIG-ร‰ย™-byt ๋˜๋Š” /'dรŠย’ร‰ยชร‰ยกร‰ย™baร‰ยชt/)๋Š” ๋””์ง€ํ„ธ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋‹จ์œ„ ๋ฐ”์ดํŠธ์˜ ๋ฐฐ์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€๋ผ๋Š” ์ ‘๋‘์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ตญ์ œ ๋‹จ์œ„๊ณ„(SI)์—์„œ 10 9๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ 1๊ธฐ๊ฐ€๋ฐ”์ดํŠธ๋Š” 1000000000๋ฐ”์ดํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€๋ฐ”์ดํŠธ์˜ ๋‹จ์œ„ ๊ธฐํ˜ธ๋Š” GB์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ด ์ •์˜๋Š” ํ•˜๋“œ ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ, ์†”๋ฆฌ๋“œ ์Šคํ…Œ์ดํŠธ ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ, ํ…Œ์ดํ”„ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰, ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ์ „์†ก ์†๋„๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณผํ•™, ๊ณตํ•™, ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๋ฐ ์ปดํ“จํŒ…์˜ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ‘๋‘์‚ฌ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ตญ์ œ ๋‹จ์œ„๊ณ„(SI)์—์„œ 10 9๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ 1๊ธฐ๊ฐ€๋ฐ”์ดํŠธ๋Š” 1000000000๋ฐ”์ดํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€๋ฐ”์ดํŠธ์˜ ๋‹จ์œ„ ๊ธฐํ˜ธ๋Š” GB์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Smartphones and cordless phones use gigahertz to measure the clock speed of a smartphone's microprocessor and the broadcast frequency a cordless phone uses to communicate... Around The Home Entertainment", "ko": "์Šค๋งˆํŠธํฐ๊ณผ ๋ฌด์„  ์ „ํ™”๋Š” ์Šค๋งˆํŠธํฐ์˜ ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์„œ์˜ ํด๋Ÿญ ์†๋„์™€ ๋ฌด์„  ์ „ํ™”๊ฐ€ ํ†ต์‹ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์†ก ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค... ์ฃผ๋ณ€๊ฐ€ ์—”ํ„ฐํ…Œ์ธ๋จผํŠธ" }, { "en": "Z-Wave is designed to provide reliable, low-latency transmission of small data packets at data rates up to 100kbit/s, unlike Wi-Fi and other IEEE 802.11 -based wireless LAN systems that are designed primarily for high data rates. Z-Wave operates in the sub-gigahertz frequency range, around 900 MHz.This band competes with some cordless telephones and other consumer electronics devices, but avoids interference with Wi-Fi, Bluetooth and other systems that operate on the crowded 2.4 GHz band.-Wave works in the industrial, scientific, and medical (ISM) band on a single frequency using frequency-shift keying (FSK) radio. The throughput is up to 100 kbit/s (9600 bit/s using older series chips) and suitable for control and sensor applications.", "ko": "Z-Wave๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ๊ณ ์† ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ์ „์†ก์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„ค๊ณ„๋œ Wi-Fi ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ IEEE 802.11 ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ๋ฌด์„  LAN ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ๊ณผ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 100kbit/s์˜ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ์†๋„๋กœ ์ž‘๊ณ  ๋Š๋ฆฐ ์ง€์—ฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ํŒจํ‚ท ์ „์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋„๋ก ์„ค๊ณ„๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Z-Wave๋Š” 900MHz ์ „์—ญ์— ์ด๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ  ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜ ๋ฒ”์œ„์—์„œ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ด ๋Œ€์—ญ์€ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋ฌด์„  ์ „ํ™” ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์†Œ๋น„์ž ๊ฐ€์ „ ์ œํ’ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ˜ผ์žกํ•œ 2.4GHz ๋Œ€์—ญ์—์„œ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š” Wi-Fi, ๋ธ”๋ฃจํˆฌ์Šค ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ๊ณผ์˜ ๊ฐ„์„ญ์„ ํ”ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.-์›จ์ด๋ธŒ๋Š” ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜ ์ด๋™ ํ‚ค์ž‰(FSK) ๋ฌด์„ ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹จ์ผ ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜์—์„œ ์‚ฐ์—…, ๊ณผํ•™ ๋ฐ ์˜๋ฃŒ(ISM) ๋Œ€์—ญ์—์„œ ์ž‘๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ๋Ÿ‰์€ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 100kbit/s(์ด์ „ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ ์นฉ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ 9600bit/s)์ด๋ฉฐ ์ œ์–ด ๋ฐ ์„ผ์„œ ์• ํ”Œ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ด์…˜์— ์ ํ•ฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Hertz part of the word is a measure of frequency in cycles per second. So one hertz = 1 cycle (complete action) per second. 100 hertz means 100 times a second... One Gigahertz equals one Billion cycles per second. So your 2.4Ghz processor cycles at roughly 2,400,000,000 times per second.", "ko": "๋‹จ์–ด์˜ Hertz ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ์ดˆ๋‹น ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ์ˆ˜์˜ ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜ ์ธก์ •๊ฐ’์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ 1ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ  = ์ดˆ๋‹น 1์‚ฌ์ดํด(์™„์ „ํ•œ ๋™์ž‘)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 100ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ ๋Š” ์ดˆ๋‹น 100ํšŒ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค... 1๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ ๋Š” ์ดˆ๋‹น 10์–ต ์‚ฌ์ดํด์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ 2.4GHz ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์„œ๋Š” ์ดˆ๋‹น ์•ฝ 2,400,000,000ํšŒ ์‚ฌ์ดํด์„ ๋Œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A Gigameter (Gm) is a decimal multiple of the base metric (SI) measurement unit of length, the meter. The SI prefix Giga stands for billion.", "ko": "๊ธฐ๊ฐ€๋ฏธํ„ฐ(Gm)๋Š” ๊ธธ์ด์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๋ฏธํ„ฐ๋ฒ•(SI) ์ธก์ • ๋‹จ์œ„์ธ ๋ฏธํ„ฐ์˜ 10์ง„์ˆ˜ ๋ฐฐ์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. SI ์ ‘๋‘์‚ฌ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€(Giga)๋Š” ์–ต์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The gigabyte (/ร‹ยˆร‰ยกร‰ยชร‰ยกร‰ย™baร‰ยชt/ GIG-ร‰ย™-byt or /ร‹ยˆdรŠย’ร‰ยชร‰ยกร‰ย™baร‰ยชt/) is a multiple of the unit byte for digital information. The prefix giga means 109 in the International System of Units (SI). Therefore, one gigabyte is 1000000000bytes. The unit symbol for the gigabyte is GB. This definition is used in all contexts of science, engineering, business, and many areas of computing, including hard drive, solid state drive, and tape capacities, as well as data transmission speeds.", "ko": "๊ธฐ๊ฐ€๋ฐ”์ดํŠธ(/'ร‰ยกร‰ยชร‰ยกร‰ย™baร‰ยชt/ GIG-ร‰ย™-byt ๋˜๋Š” /'dรŠย’ร‰ยชร‰ยกร‰ย™baร‰ยชt/)๋Š” ๋””์ง€ํ„ธ ์ •๋ณด์˜ ๋‹จ์œ„ ๋ฐ”์ดํŠธ์˜ ๋ฐฐ์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€๋ผ๋Š” ์ ‘๋‘์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ตญ์ œ ๋‹จ์œ„๊ณ„(SI)์—์„œ 109๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ 1๊ธฐ๊ฐ€๋ฐ”์ดํŠธ๋Š” 1000000000๋ฐ”์ดํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€๋ฐ”์ดํŠธ์˜ ๋‹จ์œ„ ๊ธฐํ˜ธ๋Š” GB์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ •์˜๋Š” ํ•˜๋“œ ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ, ์†”๋ฆฌ๋“œ ์Šคํ…Œ์ดํŠธ ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ, ํ…Œ์ดํ”„ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰, ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ์ „์†ก ์†๋„๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณผํ•™, ๊ณตํ•™, ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค, ์ปดํ“จํŒ…์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์˜์—ญ์—์„œ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The unit Megahertz is equal to 10 6 hertz. The unit Megahertz is widely used to measure frequencies of radio and TV broadcasting radio waves and speed of microprocessors. GHz (Gigahertz). Gigahertz is also a unit used to measure frequency.", "ko": "Megahertz ๋‹จ์œ„๋Š” 10 6 ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ ์™€ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉ”๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ  ๋‹จ์œ„๋Š” ๋ฌด์„  ๋ฐ TV ๋ฐฉ์†ก ์ „ํŒŒ์˜ ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜์™€ ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์„œ์˜ ์†๋„๋ฅผ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. GHz(๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ ). ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ ๋„ ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Electromagnetic radiation is often described by its frequencyรขย€ย”the number of oscillations of the perpendicular electric and magnetic fields per secondรขย€ย”expressed in hertz. Radio frequency radiation is usually measured in kilohertz (kHz), megahertz (MHz), or gigahertz (GHz). Light is electromagnetic radiation that is even higher in frequency, and has frequencies in the range of tens (infrared) to thousands (ultraviolet) of terahertz.", "ko": "์ „์ž๊ธฐ ๋ณต์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ์ดˆ๋‹น ์ˆ˜์ง ์ „๊ธฐ ๋ฐ ์ž๊ธฐ์žฅ์˜ ์ง„๋™ ํšŸ์ˆ˜์ธ ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜๋กœ ์„ค๋ช…๋˜๋ฉฐ ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ  ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์„  ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜ ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ์„ ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ‚ฌ๋กœํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ (kHz), ๋ฉ”๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ (MHz) ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ (GHz)๋กœ ์ธก์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น›์€ ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋†’์€ ์ „์ž๊ธฐ ๋ณต์‚ฌ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ˆ˜์‹ญ(์ ์™ธ์„ )์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์ฒœ(์ž์™ธ์„ ) ํ…Œ๋ผํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ  ๋ฒ”์œ„์˜ ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "For the radio station, see WIFI (AM). Wi-Fi or WiFi is a technology that allows electronic devices to connect to a wireless LAN (WLAN) network, mainly using the 2.4 gigahertz (12 cm) UHF and 5 gigahertz (6 cm) SHF ISM radio bands.", "ko": "๋ผ๋””์˜ค ๋ฐฉ์†ก๊ตญ์— ๊ด€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” WIFI(AM)๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. Wi-Fi ๋˜๋Š” WiFi๋Š” ์ „์ž ์žฅ์น˜๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ๋กœ 2.4๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ (12cm) UHF ๋ฐ 5๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ (6cm) SHF ์ด์Šค์—  ๋ฌด์„  ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜ ๋Œ€์—ญ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌด์„  LAN(WLAN) ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ์— ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•ด์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": ": any of the electromagnetic wave frequencies that lie in the range extending from below 3 kilohertz to about 300 gigahertz and that include the frequencies used for communications signals (as for radio and television broadcasting and cell-phone and satellite transmissions) or radar signals.", "ko": ": 3 ํ‚ฌ๋กœํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ  ์ดํ•˜์—์„œ ์•ฝ 300 ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ ์— ์ด๋ฅด๋Š” ๋ฒ”์œ„์— ์†ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํ†ต์‹  ์‹ ํ˜ธ(๋ผ๋””์˜ค ๋ฐ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ๋ฐฉ์†ก ๋ฐ ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ ๋ฐ ์œ„์„ฑ ์ „์†ก) ๋˜๋Š” ๋ ˆ์ด๋” ์‹ ํ˜ธ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ์ „์ž๊ธฐํŒŒ ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "One of the most frequently touted measures of processor performance is a given chip's speed in gigahertz. Processors with higher GHz ratings can, theoretically, do more in a given unit of time than ...", "ko": "ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์„œ ์„ฑ๋Šฅ์„ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ  ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ ์นฉ์˜ ์†๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ  ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰์ด ๋†’์€ ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์„œ๋Š” ์ด๋ก ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The unit is occasionally used in measurements or statements of bandwidth for high-speed digital data, analog and digital video signals, and spread spectrum signals. Other units of frequency are the kilohertz (kHz), equal to 1,000 Hz or 0.001 MHz, and the gigahertz (GHz), equal to 1,000,000,000 Hz or 1,000 MHz.", "ko": "์ด ๋‹จ์œ„๋Š” ๊ณ ์† ๋””์ง€ํ„ธ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ, ์•„๋‚ ๋กœ๊ทธ ๋ฐ ๋””์ง€ํ„ธ ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์‹ ํ˜ธ, ํ™•์‚ฐ ์ŠคํŽ™ํŠธ๋Ÿผ ์‹ ํ˜ธ์˜ ๋Œ€์—ญํญ ์ธก์ • ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์— ๊ฐ„ํ˜น ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜ ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ๋Š” 1,000Hz ๋˜๋Š” 0.001MHz์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ํ‚ฌ๋กœํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ (kHz)์™€ 1,000,000,000Hz ๋˜๋Š” 1,000MHz์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ (GHz)๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The terahertz, abbreviated THz, is a unit of electromagnetic (EM) wave frequency equal to one trillion hertz (10 12 Hz).The terahertz is used as an indicator of the frequency of infrared (IR), visible, and ultraviolet (UV) radiation.Download this Pocket Guide to Network Management and Monitoring.he terahertz is not commonly used in computer and wireless technology, although it is possible that a microprocessor with a clock speed of 1 THz might someday be developed.", "ko": "ํ…Œ๋ผํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ (THz)๋Š” 1์กฐ ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ (10 12 Hz)์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ์ „์ž๊ธฐ(EM) ํŒŒ๋™ ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜์˜ ๋‹จ์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ…Œ๋ผํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ ๋Š” ์ ์™ธ์„ (IR), ๊ฐ€์‹œ๊ด‘์„  ๋ฐ ์ž์™ธ์„ (UV) ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ์„ ์˜ ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ์ง€ํ‘œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด ํฌ์ผ“ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๋ง.ํ…Œ๋ผํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ๋ฐ ๋ฌด์„  ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ, ํด๋ก ์†๋„๊ฐ€ 1 THz์ธ ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์„œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "what is the best temperature for seeds to germinate", "ko": "์”จ์•—์ด ๋ฐœ์•„ํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ์˜จ๋„๋Š”?" }
[ { "en": "Germination Temperature for Peppers. Pepper seeds require a temperature range between 65 and 95 degrees Fahrenheit. The optimum temperature for germination is 85 degrees Fahrenheit.At the optimum temperature, pepper seeds germinate and sprout within eight days. The best way to control soil temperature when planting pepper seeds is to use a seed starting flat and a heating pad.ermination Temperature for Peppers. Pepper seeds require a temperature range between 65 and 95 degrees Fahrenheit. The optimum temperature for germination is 85 degrees Fahrenheit.", "ko": "๊ณ ์ถ”์˜ ๋ฐœ์•„ ์˜จ๋„. ๊ณ ์ถ” ์”จ์•—์€ ํ™”์”จ 65~95๋„์˜ ์˜จ๋„ ๋ฒ”์œ„๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐœ์•„์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ์˜จ๋„๋Š” ํ™”์”จ 85๋„์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ด ์˜จ๋„์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ณ ์ถ” ์”จ์•—์ด ๋ฐœ์•„ํ•˜์—ฌ 8์ผ ์ด๋‚ด์— ์‹น์ด ํŠธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์ถ” ์”จ์•—์„ ์‹ฌ์„ ๋•Œ ํ† ์–‘ ์˜จ๋„๋ฅผ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์†Œ์”จํŒ๊ณผ ํžˆํŒ… ํŒจ๋“œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ณ ์ถ”์˜ ๋ฐœ์•„ ์˜จ๋„. ๊ณ ์ถ” ์”จ์•—์€ ํ™”์”จ 65~95๋„์˜ ์˜จ๋„ ๋ฒ”์œ„๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐœ์•„์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ์˜จ๋„๋Š” ํ™”์”จ 85๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Temperature is key when it comes to getting seeds to germinate. Pepper seeds require the right combination of heat and dampness to get the growing process started. Cold temperatures slow germination and, when too cold, will prevent germination from happening at all.t the optimum temperature, pepper seeds germinate and sprout within eight days. The best way to control soil temperature when planting pepper seeds is to use a seed starting flat and a heating pad.", "ko": "์”จ์•—์ด ๋ฐœ์•„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์˜จ๋„๊ฐ€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์ถ” ์”จ์•—์€ ์„ฑ์žฅ ๊ณผ์ •์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ ์ •ํ•œ ์—ด๊ณผ ์Šต๋„์˜ ์กฐํ•ฉ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ถ”์šด ์˜จ๋„๋Š” ๋ฐœ์•„๋ฅผ ๋Šฆ์ถ”๊ณ , ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ถฅ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ฐœ์•„๊ฐ€ ์ „ํ˜€ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ์ ์˜ ์˜จ๋„์—์„œ ๊ณ ์ถ” ์”จ์•—์€ ๋ฐœ์•„ํ•˜๊ณ  8์ผ ์ด๋‚ด์— ์‹น์„ ํ‹”์›๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์ถ” ์”จ์•—์„ ์‹ฌ์„ ๋•Œ ํ† ์–‘ ์˜จ๋„๋ฅผ ์ œ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์ข…์ž ์‹œ์ž‘ ํ”Œ๋žซ๊ณผ ํžˆํŒ… ํŒจ๋“œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "When to Apply Crabgrass Preventer. Crabgrass seeds germinate in the early Spring when the temperature of the surface soil rises into the 50s and 60s. Once the seeds germinate, the opportunity for prevention is passed. So, applying the preemergent early is key.rabgrass seeds germinate in the early Spring when the temperature of the surface soil rises into the 50s and 60s. Once the seeds germinate, the opportunity for prevention is passed. So, applying the preemergent early is key.", "ko": "๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ์žก์ด ๋ฐฉ์ œ์ œ๋ฅผ ์–ธ์ œ ์ ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”. ์ œ์ดˆ์ œ๋Š” ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ๋ด„์— ์ง€ํ‘œํ† ์–‘ ์˜จ๋„๊ฐ€ 50~60๋„๋กœ ์ƒ์Šนํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ฐœ์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์”จ์•—์ด ๋ฐœ์•„ํ•˜๋ฉด ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ์˜ ๊ธฐํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์ง€๋‚˜๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ์— ๋ฐฉ์ œ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๋ผ๋„ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ œ์ดˆ์ œ๋Š” ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ๋ด„์— ์ง€ํ‘œํ† ์–‘ ์˜จ๋„๊ฐ€ 50~60๋„๋กœ ์ƒ์Šนํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ฐœ์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์”จ์•—์ด ๋ฐœ์•„ํ•˜๋ฉด ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ์˜ ๊ธฐํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์ง€๋‚˜๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ์— ๋ฐฉ์ œ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๋ผ๋„ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Cool season grass germinates best when the soil temperatures are between 50 and 65 degrees F. These temperatures usually occur when the daytime air temperatures are between 60 and 75 degrees.", "ko": "์ฟจ์‹œ์ฆŒ ์ž”๋””๋Š” ํ† ์–‘ ์˜จ๋„๊ฐ€ 50~65๋„ ์‚ฌ์ด์ผ ๋•Œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜ ๋ฐœ์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์˜จ๋„๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ๋‚ฎ ๊ธฐ์˜จ์ด 60~75๋„์ผ ๋•Œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "That is the fundamental relationship between germination and temperature. For every species of seed, there is an optimal soil temperature for germination, and at that temperature, the maximum number of seeds will germinate and in less time than at any other temperature.he effect of soil temperature on sown seeds. The chart below displays the relationship between soil temperature, days to emergence, and the percentage of sown seeds to germinate: As you might expect, the percentage of any seeds to germinate is maximum at the optimal temperature for that species.", "ko": "์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐœ์•„์™€ ์˜จ๋„ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๊ทผ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ๊ด€๊ณ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ์ข…์˜ ์ข…์ž์—๋Š” ๋ฐœ์•„๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ตœ์ ์˜ ํ† ์–‘ ์˜จ๋„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ ์˜จ๋„์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜จ๋„๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์งง์€ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์— ์ตœ๋Œ€ ์ˆ˜์˜ ์ข…์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ฐจํŠธ๋Š” ์”จ์•—์„ ํŒŒ์ข…ํ•œ ํ† ์–‘ ์˜จ๋„์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋“ฏ์ด, ๋ฐœ์•„ํ•  ์ข…์ž์˜ ๋น„์œจ์€ ํ•ด๋‹น ์ข…์˜ ์ตœ์  ์˜จ๋„์—์„œ ์ตœ๋Œ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The effect of soil temperature on sown seeds. The chart below displays the relationship between soil temperature, days to emergence, and the percentage of sown seeds to germinate: As you might expect, the percentage of any seeds to germinate is maximum at the optimal temperature for that species.he effect of soil temperature on sown seeds. The chart below displays the relationship between soil temperature, days to emergence, and the percentage of sown seeds to germinate: As you might expect, the percentage of any seeds to germinate is maximum at the optimal temperature for that species.", "ko": "ํŒŒ์ข…๋œ ์”จ์•—์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ† ์–‘ ์˜จ๋„ ํšจ๊ณผ. ์•„๋ž˜ ์ฐจํŠธ๋Š” ํ† ์–‘ ์˜จ๋„, ์ถœํ˜„๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ์ผ์ˆ˜, ๋ฐœ์•„ํ•  ์”จ์•—์˜ ๋น„์œจ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ, ๋ฐœ์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์”จ์•—์˜ ๋น„์œจ์€ ํ•ด๋‹น ์ข…์˜ ์ตœ์  ์˜จ๋„์—์„œ ์ตœ๋Œ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒŒ์ข…๋œ ์”จ์•—์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ† ์–‘ ์˜จ๋„์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ž˜ ์ฐจํŠธ๋Š” ํ† ์–‘ ์˜จ๋„, ์ถœํ˜„๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ์ผ์ˆ˜, ๋ฐœ์•„ํ•  ์”จ์•—์˜ ๋น„์œจ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ, ๋ฐœ์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์”จ์•—์˜ ๋น„์œจ์€ ํ•ด๋‹น ์ข…์˜ ์ตœ์  ์˜จ๋„์—์„œ ์ตœ๋Œ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Cool season grass such as Fescue, germinate best when the soil temperatures are between 50&deg and 65&deg degrees F. These soil temperatures usually occur when the daytime air temperatures are between 60&deg and 75&deg degrees.", "ko": "Fescue์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ฟจ์‹œ์ฆŒ ์ž”๋””๋Š” ํ† ์–‘ ์˜จ๋„๊ฐ€ 50&deg์—์„œ 65&deg ์‚ฌ์ด์ผ ๋•Œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜ ๋ฐœ์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ† ์–‘ ์˜จ๋„๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ฎ์˜ ๊ธฐ์˜จ์ด 60&deg์—์„œ 75&deg ์‚ฌ์ด์ผ ๋•Œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The effect of soil temperature on sown seeds. The chart below displays the relationship between soil temperature, days to emergence, and the percentage of sown seeds to germinate: As you might expect, the percentage of any seeds to germinate is maximum at the optimal temperature for that species.", "ko": "ํŒŒ์ข…๋œ ์ข…์ž์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ† ์–‘ ์˜จ๋„์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ. ์•„๋ž˜ ์ฐจํŠธ๋Š” ํ† ์–‘ ์˜จ๋„, ์ถœํ˜„ ์ผ์ˆ˜, ์ถœํ˜„ํ•œ ์ข…์ž์˜ ๋น„์œจ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ, ์ถœํ˜„ํ•  ์ข…์ž์˜ ๋น„์œจ์€ ํ•ด๋‹น ์ข…์˜ ์ตœ์  ์˜จ๋„์—์„œ ์ตœ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "what are halobacterium", "ko": "ํ• ๋กœ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์›€์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?" }
[ { "en": "(Click image to enlarge). As we shall see, Halobacterium is a very unusual organism which thrives in very harsh conditions and is able to endure tremendous hardship.Halobacterium is a member of the Archaea or Archaebacteria.Sea water is 3.5% salts). Halobacterium thrives in a variety of natural hypersaline waters and also in solar salterns-vast artificial pools of water which are slowly evaporated by the Sun to precipitate salt which is harvested.", "ko": "(์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์—ฌ ํ™•๋Œ€). ์•ž์œผ๋กœ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณผ ๋ฐ”์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ํ• ๋กœ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฅจ(Halobacterium)์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ€ํ˜นํ•œ ์กฐ๊ฑด์—์„œ ๋ฒˆ์„ฑํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ ๊ณ ๋‚œ์„ ๊ฒฌ๋”œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ด๋ก€์ ์ธ ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ• ๋กœ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฅจ์€ ํ˜ธ๊ธฐ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณ ์„ธ๊ท ์˜ ์ผ์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”๋‹ท๋ฌผ์€ 3.5%์˜ ์—ผ๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค). ํ• ๋กœ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฅจ์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ž์—ฐ์˜ ๊ณ ์—ผ์ˆ˜์™€ ํƒœ์–‘์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ์ฆ๋ฐœ๋˜์–ด ์†Œ๊ธˆ์„ ์„์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ธ๊ณต ์ˆ˜์กฐ์ธ ์†”๋ผ ์†”ํ„ด์—์„œ๋„ ๋ฒˆ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Halobacterium salinarum is a model organism for the halophilic branch of the archaea. It is rod-shaped, motile, lives in highly saline environments (4M salt and higher), and is one of the few species known that can live in saturated salt solutions.alobacterium salinarum is a model organism for the halophilic branch of the archaea. It is rod-shaped, motile, lives in highly saline environments (4M salt and higher), and is one of the few species known that can live in saturated salt solutions.", "ko": "ํ• ๋กœ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์›€ ์‚ด๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋ฃธ์€ ๊ณ ์„ธ๊ท ์˜ ํ• ๋กœํ•„ ๋ถ„๊ธฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋ธ ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ง‰๋Œ€ ๋ชจ์–‘์˜ ์šด๋™์„ฑ์ด๊ณ  ๊ณ ์—ผ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ(4M ์—ผ๊ณผ ์ด์ƒ)์— ์„œ์‹ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํฌํ™” ์—ผ ์šฉ์•ก์—์„œ ์‚ด์•„๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๋ช‡ ์•ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์ข… ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ• ๋กœ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์›€ ์‚ด๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋ฃธ์€ ๊ณ ์„ธ๊ท ์˜ ํ• ๋กœํ•„ ๋ถ„๊ธฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋ธ ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ง‰๋Œ€ ๋ชจ์–‘์˜ ์šด๋™์„ฑ์ด๊ณ  ๊ณ ์—ผ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ(4M ์—ผ๊ณผ ์ด์ƒ)์— ์„œ์‹ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํฌํ™” ์—ผ ์šฉ์•ก์—์„œ ์‚ด์•„๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๋ช‡ ์•ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์ข… ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Halons are a family of chemicals similar to Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), but containing at least one atom of bromine. Like CFCs, Halons are very unreactive and stable, non-flammable and non-toxic.", "ko": "ํ• ๋ก ์€ ์—ผํ™”๋ถˆํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ(CFC)์™€ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์˜ ์ผ์ข…์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ์ ์–ด๋„ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๋ธŒ๋กฌ ์›์ž๋ฅผ ํ•จ์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ• ๋ก ์€ CFC์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ฑ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์•ฝํ•˜๊ณ  ์•ˆ์ •์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋ถˆ์—ฐ์„ฑ, ๋ฌด๋…์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In the insect kingdom, these groups are called phyla. The phyla under Archaebacteria include methanogens, the halophiles and the themoacidophiles. Methanogens harvest energy by changing H2 and CO2 into methane, hence the name. The second category, the halophiles, also has a reason behind the names.", "ko": "๊ณค์ถฉ๊ณ„์—์„œ๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์„ ๋ฌธ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ฅด์ผ€์•„๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์•„๋ž˜์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์—๋Š” ๋ฉ”ํƒ„์ƒ์„ฑ๊ท , ํ• ๋กœํ•„, ํ…Œ๋ชจ์‚ฐ์ƒ์„ฑ๊ท ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉ”ํƒ„์ƒ์„ฑ๊ท ์€ H2์™€ CO2๋ฅผ ๋ฉ”ํƒ„์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊พธ์–ด ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ถ”์ถœํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฉ”ํƒ„์ƒ์„ฑ๊ท ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ด๋ฆ„์ด ๋ถ™์—ฌ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฒ”์ฃผ์ธ ํ• ๋กœํ•„ ์—ญ์‹œ ์ด๋ฆ„ ๋’ค์— ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Extreme Halophiles. Our present knowledge divides living beings into three categories, the. prokaryotes (bacteria whose cells have no nuclei), the eukaryotes (bacteria and all. higher organisms whose cells have nuclei), and archaebacteria (primitive bacterial. organisms). The latter are distinguished by their mitochondrial RNA sequences, by.", "ko": "๊ทนํ•œ ํ• ๋กœํ•„. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ํ˜„์žฌ ์ง€์‹์€ ์ƒ๋ฌผ์„ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฒ”์ฃผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ•๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ํ”„๋กœ์นด๋ฆฌ์˜คํƒ€(์„ธํฌ์— ํ•ต์ด ์—†๋Š” ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„), ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด(์„ธํฌ์— ํ•ต์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์™€ ๋ชจ๋“ . ๊ณ ๋“ฑ ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด), ์›์‹œ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„(์›์‹œ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„. ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด). ํ›„์ž๋Š” ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„ RNA ์—ผ๊ธฐ์„œ์—ด๊ณผ." }, { "en": "Eubacteria. The archaebacteria grow in unusual environments such as salt brines, hot springs and in the ocean depths. They are a group of most primitive prokaryotes which are believed to have evolved immediately after the evolution of the first life. They are of three types:-methanogens, Halophiles and thermoacidophilies.", "ko": "์œ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„. ๊ณ ์„ธ๊ท ์€ ์†Œ๊ธˆ๋ฌผ, ์˜จ์ฒœ, ํ•ด์–‘ ์‹ฌ์ธต๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ํŠน์ดํ•œ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ์ž๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์„ธ๊ท ์€ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์ƒ๋ช…์ด ์ง„ํ™”ํ•œ ์งํ›„์— ์ง„ํ™”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์ •๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์›์‹œ์ ์ธ ์›ํ•ต์ƒ๋ฌผ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ํ˜•์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋‰ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋ฉ”ํƒ„ ๋ฐœ์ƒ, ํ• ๋กœํ•„๊ณผ ์—ด์‚ฐ์„ฑ." }, { "en": "Bifidobacterium is a genus of gram-positive, nonmotile, often branched anaerobic bacteria. They are ubiquitous inhabitants of the gastrointestinal tract, vagina[1][2] and mouth (B. dentium) of mammals, including humans. Bifidobacteria are one of the major genera of bacteria that make up the colon flora in mammals.", "ko": "๋น„ํ”ผ๋„๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์›€์€ ๊ทธ๋žŒ ์–‘์„ฑ, ๋น„์šด๋™์„ฑ, ์ข…์ข… ๋ถ„์ง€ํ˜• ํ˜๊ธฐ์„ฑ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์˜ ์†์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋“ค์€ ์ธ๊ฐ„์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ํฌ์œ ๋ฅ˜์˜ ์œ„์žฅ๊ด€, ์งˆ[1][2], ์ž…(B. dentium)์˜ ์œ ๋น„์ฟผํ„ฐ์Šค ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„ํ”ผ๋„๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์›€์€ ํฌ์œ ๋ฅ˜์˜ ๊ฒฐ์žฅ ์‹๋ฌผ์„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ์ฃผ์š” ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์† ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Examples of archaebacteria include halophiles (microorganisms that may inhabit extremely salty environments), methanogens (microorganisms that produce methane), and thermophiles (microorganisms that can thrive extremely hot environments). They evolved separately from eubacteria and eukaryotes.", "ko": "์ดˆ์›์ƒ๋ฌผ์˜ ์˜ˆ๋กœ๋Š” ํ• ๋กœํ•„(๊ทน๋„๋กœ ์—ผ๋ถ„์ด ๋งŽ์€ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ์„œ์‹ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ), ๋ฉ”ํƒ„์ƒ๋ฌผ(๋ฉ”ํƒ„์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ), ์—ด์„ฑ ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ(๊ทน๋„๋กœ ๋”์šด ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ๋ฒˆ์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ)์„ ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์œ ์„ธ๊ท  ๋ฐ ์ง„ํ•ต์ƒ๋ฌผ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋ณ„๋„๋กœ ์ง„ํ™”ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Halophiles. Halophiles are phototrophs (producing their energy from light) that use a purple version of chlorophyll called bacteriorhodosin. They live in extremely salty conditions such as those found in the Great Salt Lake and the Dead Sea. Such environments present two challenges.", "ko": "ํ• ๋กœํ•„. ํ• ๋กœํ•„์€ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋กœ๋„์‹œ๋Š„์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰ ์ƒ‰์ข…์˜ ์—ฝ๋ก์†Œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ด‘์˜์–‘์ƒ๋ฌผ(๋น›์—์„œ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒ๋ฌผ)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋Œ€์†”ํŠธ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์™€ ์‚ฌํ•ด์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ง  ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์€ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋„์ „ ๊ณผ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The purple bacteria are one of the groups of photosynthetic bacteria (the other main groups being the cyanobacteria and green bacteria, though halobacterium can use light as an energy source it is not photosynthetic).", "ko": "๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๊ทธ๋ฃน ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฃผ์š” ๊ทธ๋ฃน์€ ์ฒญ์ƒ‰ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์™€ ๋…น์ƒ‰ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์ด์ง€๋งŒ ํ•˜๋กœ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์›€์€ ๋น›์„ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€์›์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค)." }, { "en": "Caption: Bacillus megaterium-Gram-positive, endospore-forming, rod prokaryote. Bacillus megaterium is a rod-shaped bacteria that is one of the largest eubacteria found in soil environments.This bacterium forms chains of cells (filaments) that are connected together by extracellular polysaccharides it secretes.acillus megaterium is a rod-shaped bacteria that is one of the largest eubacteria found in soil environments. This bacterium forms chains of cells (filaments) that are connected together by extracellular polysaccharides it secretes.", "ko": "์บก์…˜: ๋ฐ”์‹ค๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๋ฉ”๊ฐ€ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์›€-๊ทธ๋žจ ์–‘์„ฑ, ๋‚ดํฌ ํฌ์ž ํ˜•์„ฑ, ๋ง‰๋Œ€ ์›ํ•ต ์ƒ๋ฌผ. ๋ฐ”์‹ค๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๋ฉ”๊ฐ€ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์›€์€ ํ† ์–‘ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์œ ๋ฐฐ๊ท  ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ธ ๋ง‰๋Œ€ ๋ชจ์–‘์˜ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ์„ธํฌ ์‚ฌ์Šฌ(ํ•„๋ผ๋ฉ˜ํŠธ)์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์„ธํฌ ์™ธ ๋‹ค๋‹น๋ฅ˜์— ์˜ํ•ด ์„œ๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ฐ”์‹ค๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๋ฉ”๊ฐ€ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์›€์€ ํ† ์–‘ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์œ ๋ฐฐ๊ท  ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ์„ธํฌ ์™ธ ๋‹ค๋‹น๋ฅ˜์— ์˜ํ•ด ์„œ๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ ์„ธํฌ ์‚ฌ์Šฌ(ํ•„๋ผ๋ฉ˜ํŠธ)์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Halogens are generally toxic, or even lethal, to biological organisms in their elemental forms. They tend to combine readily, and explosively, with metals, particularly with alkali metals. Fluorine is one of the most reactive elements in existence, attacking otherwise inert materials, such as glass, and forming compounds with the heavier noble gases.", "ko": "ํ• ๋กœ๊ฒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์›์†Œ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์  ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด์— ๋…์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์น˜๋ช…์ ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋“ค์€ ๊ธˆ์†, ํŠนํžˆ ์•Œ์นผ๋ฆฌ ๊ธˆ์†๊ณผ ์‰ฝ๊ณ  ํญ๋ฐœ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถˆ์†Œ๋Š” ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ฑ์ด ๋†’์€ ์›์†Œ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ, ์•ˆ๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ๋ฌผ์งˆ(์˜ˆ: ์œ ๋ฆฌ)์„ ๊ณต๊ฒฉํ•˜๊ณ  ๋” ๋ฌด๊ฑฐ์šด ํฌ๊ท€ ๊ธฐ์ฒด์™€ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "There are three major known groups of Archaebacteria: methanogens, halophiles, and thermophiles. The methanogens are anaerobic bacteria that produce methane. They are found in sewage treatment plants, bogs, and the intestinal tracts of ruminants. Ancient methanogens are the source of natural gas.", "ko": "์•„๋ฅด์นด์—๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์—๋Š” ๋ฉ”ํƒ„ ๋ฐœ์ƒ๊ท , ํ• ๋กœํ•„, ์—ด์›๊ท ์˜ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์š” ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ด ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉ”ํƒ„ ๋ฐœ์ƒ๊ท ์€ ๋ฉ”ํƒ„์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜๊ธฐ์„ฑ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ•˜์ˆ˜ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ์žฅ, ๋Šช, ๋ฐ˜์ถ”๋™๋ฌผ์˜ ์žฅ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๋Œ€ ๋ฉ”ํƒ„ ์ƒ์„ฑ ์„ธ๊ท ์€ ์ฒœ์—ฐ ๊ฐ€์Šค์˜ ๊ณต๊ธ‰์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Thermoplasma acidophilum, Aeropyrum pernix, and Halobacterium sp. Not all of the archae, especially Halobacterium and to a lesser extent Thermoplasma acidophilum and Aeropyrum pernix, have a clearly defined SD region. Determination of the complete genomic DNA sequence of Thermoplasma volvanium GSS1.", "ko": "Termoplasma acidophilum, ์—์–ด๋กœํ”ผ๋ฃธ ํŽ˜๋ฅด๋‹‰์Šค, ํ•˜๋กœ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฅจ sp. ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ณ ์„ธ๊ท , ํŠนํžˆ ํ•˜๋กœ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฅจ๊ณผ ์ผ๋ถ€ Thermoplasma acidophilum ๋ฐ Aeropyrum pernix๋Š” SD ์˜์—ญ์ด ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ •์˜๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Thermoplasma volvanium GSS1์˜ ์ „์ฒด ๊ฒŒ๋†ˆ DNA ์—ผ๊ธฐ์„œ์—ด ๊ฒฐ์ •." }, { "en": "There are three major known groups of Archaebacteria: methanogens, halophiles, and thermophiles. The methanogens are anaerobic bacteria that produce methane. They are found in sewage treatment plants, bogs, and the intestinal tracts of ruminants.", "ko": "์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์š” ๊ฑด๋ฅ˜์„ธ๊ท  ๊ทธ๋ฃน์€ ๋ฉ”ํƒ„์ƒ์„ฑ๊ท , ํ• ๋กœํ•„๊ท , ์—ด์„ฑ๊ท ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉ”ํƒ„์ƒ์„ฑ๊ท ์€ ๋ฉ”ํƒ„์„ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜๊ธฐ์„ฑ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ•˜์ˆ˜ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ์žฅ, ๋Šช์ง€, ๋ฐ˜์ถ”๋™๋ฌผ์˜ ์žฅ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Mycobacterium: A large family of bacteria that have unusually waxy cell walls that are resistant to digestion. The mycobacteria includes: 1 Mycobacterium avium -- which causes tuberculosis-like illness in birds and immunodeficient people;2 Mycobacterium leprae -- which causes leprosy;ycobacterium: A large family of bacteria that have unusually waxy cell walls that are resistant to digestion. The mycobacteria includes: 1 Mycobacterium avium -- which causes tuberculosis-like illness in birds and immunodeficient people;", "ko": "๋ฏธ์ฝ”๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์›€: ์†Œํ™”์— ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๋น„์ •์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์™์Šค ๊ฐ™์€ ์„ธํฌ๋ฒฝ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ์ฝ”๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์กฐ๋ฅ˜์™€ ๋ฉด์—ญ๊ฒฐํ•์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฒฐํ•ต๊ณผ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฏธ์ฝ”๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์›€ ์•„๋น„์›€(2) 2 ๋ฏธ์ฝ”๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์›€ ๋ ˆํ”„๋ผ์— - ๋‚˜๊ท ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ฏธ์ฝ”๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์›€: ์†Œํ™”์— ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๋น„์ •์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์™์Šค ๊ฐ™์€ ์„ธํฌ๋ฒฝ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ์ฝ”๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์กฐ๋ฅ˜์™€ ๋ฉด์—ญ๊ฒฐํ•์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฒฐํ•ต๊ณผ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฏธ์ฝ”๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์›€ ์•„๋น„์›€(2) 2 ๋ฏธ์ฝ”๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์›€ ๋ ˆํ”„๋ผ์— - ๋‚˜๊ท ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hence, archaebacteria is an outdated term, and they are now classified in the Archaea domain. Classifications within this domain are unofficial due to debates over the descendancy of microbes.aloquadra walsbyi is currently classified Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Halobacteria; Halobacteriales; Halobacteriaceae; Haloquadratum; and species walsbyi. It resides in extremely salty environments and uses energy from the sun in the photosynthetic process.", "ko": "๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์›์ƒ์„ธ๊ท ์€ ๊ตฌ์‹ ์šฉ์–ด์ด๋ฉฐ, ํ˜„์žฌ๋Š” ์›์ƒ์„ธ๊ท  ๋ฌธ์— ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฌธ ๋‚ด์˜ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ์˜ ๊ณ„ํ†ต๋ถ„๋ฅ˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋…ผ์Ÿ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋น„๊ณต์‹์ ์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ํ• ๋กœํ€€๋“œ๋ผ ์™ˆ์Šค๋น„๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ์›์ƒ์„ธ๊ท , ์œ ๋ฆฌ์•„์ผ€์˜คํ† ํƒ€, ํ• ๋กœ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„, ํ• ๋กœ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„, ํ• ๋กœ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๊ณผ, ํ• ๋กœํ€€๋“œ๋ผ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ข… ์™ˆ์Šค๋น„์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜๋กœ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค์šฐ ์ง  ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ์„œ์‹ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ํƒœ์–‘ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Halons are a family of chemicals similar to Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), but containing at least one atom of bromine. Like CFCs, Halons are very unreactive and stable, non-flammable and non-toxic. At room temperature, they are usually colourless gases or liquids which evaporate easily.", "ko": "ํ• ๋ก ์€ ์—ผํ™”๋ถˆํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ(CFC)์™€ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์˜ ์ผ์ข…์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ ์–ด๋„ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๋ธŒ๋กฌ ์›์ž๋ฅผ ํ•จ์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ• ๋ก ์€ CFC์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ฑ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋‚ฎ๊ณ  ์•ˆ์ •์ ์ธ ๋ถˆ์—ฐ์„ฑ ๋ฐ ๋ฌด๋…์„ฑ ํ™”ํ•™๋ฌผ์งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ์˜จ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌด์ƒ‰์˜ ๊ธฐ์ฒด ๋˜๋Š” ์•ก์ฒด๋กœ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ฆ๋ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Nostoc. Cyanobacteria (blue green algae) are a group of ancient gram negative photosynthetic prokaryotes. They are one of the most successful groups of organisms that have survived for about three billion years. They can also live in extreme habitats like hot springs and under side of icebergs etc.", "ko": "๋…ธ์Šคํ† ํฌ. ์‹œ์•„๋…ธ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„(์ฒญ์ƒ‰ ์กฐ๋ฅ˜)๋Š” ๊ณ ๋Œ€์˜ ๊ทธ๋žŒ ์Œ์„ฑ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ์›ํ•ต์ƒ๋ฌผ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ฝ 30์–ต ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์‚ด์•„๋‚จ์€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์ธ ์ƒ๋ช…์ฒด ๊ทธ๋ฃน ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์˜จ์ฒœ์ด๋‚˜ ๋น™์‚ฐ ๋ฐ‘๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ทนํ•œ์˜ ์„œ์‹์ง€์—์„œ๋„ ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": ", In love with Biology since five years!! Of course,Bacteria are famous for their survival techniques in harsh and hostile conditions. Several bacteria like Halococcus , Halobacterium salinarum ,Tetragenococcus halophilus etc. (as their name suggests) can survive in extremely saline environments.", "ko": "5์‚ด๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์— ๋งค๋ฃŒ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!! ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ํ˜น๋…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ ๋Œ€์ ์ธ ์กฐ๊ฑด์—์„œ ์ƒ์กดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Halococcus, Halobacterium salinarum, Tetragenococcus halophilus ๋“ฑ์˜ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” (์ด๋ฆ„์—์„œ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋“ฏ์ด) ๊ทน๋„๋กœ ์—ผ๋ถ„์ด ๋†’์€ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ์ƒ์กดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A halogen is a representative element from group VII in the periodic table. More specifically, Fluorine, Chlorine, Bromine, Iodine, and Astatine. Astatine is a very unstable radionuclide so is not normally dealt with. A halide is a chemical compound of halogens bonded to more electro positive elements.", "ko": "ํ• ๋กœ๊ฒ์€ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์œจํ‘œ์—์„œ VII์กฑ์— ์†ํ•˜๋Š” ์›์†Œ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ‘œ์ ์ธ ์›์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ถˆ์†Œ, ์—ผ์†Œ, ๋ธŒ๋กฌ, ์š”์˜ค๋“œ ๋ฐ ์•„์Šคํƒ€ํ‹ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์Šคํƒ€ํ‹ด์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ถˆ์•ˆ์ •ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ์„ฑ ๋™์œ„์›์†Œ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ• ๋ผ์ด๋“œ๋Š” ํ• ๋กœ๊ฒ์ด ์ „๊ธฐ ์–‘์„ฑ์ธ ์›์†Œ์— ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋œ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Examples of Euryarchaeotans include: 1 Halobacterium - include several species of halophilic organisms that are found in salt lakes and high saline ocean environments. 2 Methanococcus - Methanococcus jannaschii was the first genetically sequenced Archaean. This methanogen lives near hydrothermal vents.", "ko": "์œ ๋ผ์ด์•„์น˜์˜คํƒ„์˜ ์˜ˆ๋กœ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ํ• ๋กœ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์›€ - ์†Œ๊ธˆ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์™€ ๊ณ ์—ผ ํ•ด์–‘ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ข…์˜ ํ• ๋กœํ•„์„ฑ ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋ฉ”ํƒ„์ฝ”์ปค์Šค - ๋ฉ”ํƒ„์ฝ”์ปค์Šค ์ž๋‚˜์‹œ์ด(Methanococcus jannaschii)๋Š” ์œ ์ „์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—ผ๊ธฐ์„œ์—ด์ด ์™„์„ฑ๋œ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์›ํ•ต์ƒ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฉ”ํƒ„์ƒ๋ฌผ์€ ์—ด์ˆ˜ ๋ถ„์ถœ๊ตฌ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ์„œ์‹ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The name comes from the Greek word for salt-loving. While most halophiles are classified into the Archaea domain, there are also bacterial halophiles and some eukaryota, such as the alga Dunaliella salina or fungus Wallemia ichthyophaga.Some well-known species give off a red color from carotenoid compounds, notably bacteriorhodopsin.f particular note are the extreme halophiles or haloarchaea (often known as halobacteria), a group of archaea, which require at least a 2 M salt concentration and are usually found in saturated solutions (about 36% w/v salts).", "ko": "์ด ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ์†Œ๊ธˆ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์–ด์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ํ• ๋กœํ•„์€ ์›ํ•ต์ƒ๋ฌผ๋กœ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜๋˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์ด์† ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ํ• ๋กœํ•„๊ณผ ์—ฝ๋ฅ˜ ๋Œ๋ง๋ผ์ด์—˜๋ผ ์‚ด๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋‚˜ ๊ณฐํŒก์ด ์›”๋ ˆ๋ฏธ์•„ ์ดํฌํ‹ฐ์˜คํŒŒ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ง„ํ•ต์ƒ๋ฌผ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํŠนํžˆ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•  ๋งŒํ•œ ์ข…์€ ์นด๋กœํ‹ฐ๋…ธ์ด๋“œ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์—์„œ ๋ถ‰์€ ์ƒ‰์„ ๋ฐœ์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์˜ค ๋กœ๋„ํ•€์„ ๋ฐœ์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ, ํŠนํžˆ ๊ทนํ•œ์˜ ํ• ๋กœํ•„ ๋˜๋Š” ํ• ๋กœ์•„๋ฅด์นด์—์•„(์ข…์ข… ํ• ๋กœ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง)๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ข…๋ฅ˜๋Š” ์ตœ์†Œ 2 M์˜ ์—ผ ๋†๋„๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํฌํ™” ์šฉ์•ก(์•ฝ 36% w/v ์—ผ)์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Halobacterium salinarum. 1 1 Cell morphology and metabolism. 2 2 Adaptation to extreme conditions 2.1 High salt. 2.2 Low oxygen and photosynthesis. 2.3 UV protection. 3 3 Genome. 4 4 H. salinarum as a model organism. 5 5 H. salinarum for hydrogen production. 6 6 Oldest DNA ever recovered. 7 7 References. 8 8 Further reading.", "ko": "ํ• ๋กœ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์›€ ์‚ด๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋ฃธ. 1 1 ์„ธํฌ ํ˜•ํƒœ์™€ ๋Œ€์‚ฌ. 2 2 ๊ทนํ•œ ์กฐ๊ฑด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ ์‘ 2.1 ๋†’์€ ์—ผ๋ถ„. 2.2 ๋‚ฎ์€ ์‚ฐ์†Œ ๋ฐ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ. 2.3 UV ๋ณดํ˜ธ. 3 3 3 ๊ฒŒ๋†ˆ. 4 4 H. ์‚ด๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋ฃธ์„ ๋ชจ๋ธ ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋‹ค. 5 5 5 H. ์‚ด๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋ฃธ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ƒ์‚ฐ. 6 6 ํšŒ์ˆ˜๋œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ DNA. 7 7 ์ฐธ๊ณ  ๋ฌธํ—Œ. 8 8 ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์ฝ๊ธฐ." }, { "en": "There are three major known groups of Archaebacteria: methanogens, halophiles, and thermophiles. The methanogens are anaerobic bacteria that produce methane. They are found in sewage treatment plants, bogs, and the intestinal tracts of ruminants.Ancient methanogens are the source of natural gas. Halophiles are bacteria that thrive in high salt concentrations such as those found in salt lakes or pools of sea water.Thermophiles are the heat-loving bacteria found near hydrothermal vents and hot springs.ncient methanogens are the source of natural gas. Halophiles are bacteria that thrive in high salt concentrations such as those found in salt lakes or pools of sea water. Thermophiles are the heat-loving bacteria found near hydrothermal vents and hot springs.", "ko": "์•„๋ฅด์นด์—๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์—๋Š” ๋ฉ”ํƒ„์›๊ท , ํ• ๋กœํ•„, ์—ด์„ฑ๊ท ์˜ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์š” ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ด ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉ”ํƒ„์›๊ท ์€ ๋ฉ”ํƒ„์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜๊ธฐ์„ฑ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ•˜์ˆ˜ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ์žฅ, ๋Šช์ง€, ๋ฐ˜์ถ”๋™๋ฌผ์˜ ์žฅ์— ์„œ์‹ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ณ ๋Œ€ ๋ฉ”ํƒ„์›๊ท ์€ ์ฒœ์—ฐ๊ฐ€์Šค์˜ ์›์ฒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ• ๋กœํ•„์€ ์†Œ๊ธˆํ˜ธ์ˆ˜๋‚˜ ๋ฐ”๋‹ท๋ฌผ ์›…๋ฉ์ด์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์—ผ๋ถ„ ๋†๋„๊ฐ€ ๋†’์€ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋ฒˆ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์—ด์„ฑ๊ท ์€ ์—ด์ˆ˜ ๋ถ„์ถœ๊ตฌ์™€ ์˜จ์ฒœ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ์—ด์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ณ ๋Œ€ ๋ฉ”ํƒ„์›๊ท ์€ ์ฒœ์—ฐ ๊ฐ€์Šค์˜ ์›์ฒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ• ๋กœํ•„์€ ์†Œ๊ธˆ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜๋‚˜ ๋ฐ”๋‹ท๋ฌผ ์›…๋ฉ์ด์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์—ผ๋ถ„ ๋†๋„๊ฐ€ ๋†’์€ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋ฒˆ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ด์„ฑ๊ท ์€ ์—ด์ˆ˜ ๋ถ„์ถœ๊ตฌ์™€ ์˜จ์ฒœ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ์—ด์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Corynebacterium (/kร‰ย”ร‹ยrร‹ยˆaร‰ยชnร‰ย™bรƒยฆkร‹ยŒtร‰ยชร‰ย™riร‰ย™m/, /kร‰ย”ร‹ยrร‹ยˆร‰ยชnร‰ย™-/) is a genus of bacteria that are gram-positive and aerobic. They are bacilli (rod-shaped), and in some phases of life they are, more particularly, club-shaped, which inspired the genus name (coryneform means club-shaped).", "ko": "์ฝ”๋ฆฌ๋„ค๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ (/kร‰ย”ร‹ยrร‹ยˆaร‰ยชnร‰ย™bรƒยฆkร‹ยŒtร‰ยชร‰ย™riร‰ย™m/, /kร‰ย”ร‹ยrร‹ยˆร‰ยชnร‰ย™-/)๋Š” ๊ทธ๋žŒ ์–‘์„ฑ ์„ธ๊ท ์œผ๋กœ ํ˜ธ๊ธฐ์„ฑ ์„ธ๊ท ์˜ ์†์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋žŒ ์–‘์„ฑ ์„ธ๊ท ์€ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„(๋ง‰๋Œ€ ๋ชจ์–‘)์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ƒ์• ์˜ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์—์„œ๋Š” ํŠนํžˆ ํด๋Ÿฝ ๋ชจ์–‘์œผ๋กœ, ์† ์ด๋ฆ„์— ์˜๊ฐ์„ ์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์ฝ”๋ฆฌ๋„ค ํ˜•ํƒœ๋Š” ํด๋Ÿฝ ๋ชจ์–‘์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค)." }, { "en": "The halogens or halogen elements (/ร‹ยˆhaelร‰ยตdรŠย’ร‰ยจn/) ร‹ยˆhรƒยฆlร‰ยตdรŠย’ร‰ยจn are a group in the periodic table consisting of five chemically related: elements (Fluorine), f (Chlorine), cl (Bromine), br (Iodine), i and (Astatine). At the artificially created element (117) ununseptium may also be a. halogenn the modern IUPAC nomenclature, this group is known as group 17. The name 'halogen' means 'salt-producing'. When halogens react with metals they produce a wide range of salts, including calcium fluoride, sodium chloride (common salt), silver bromide and potassium iodide.", "ko": "ํ• ๋กœ๊ฒ ๋˜๋Š” ํ• ๋กœ๊ฒ ์›์†Œ(/ร‹ห†haelร‰ยตdรŠโ€™ร‰ยจn/) ร‹ห†hรƒยฆlร‰ยตdรŠโ€™ร‰ยจn์€ ํ™”ํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” 5๊ฐœ์˜ ์›์†Œ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์œจํ‘œ์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(๋ถˆ์†Œ), f (์—ผ์†Œ), cl (๋ธŒ๋กฌ), br (์š”์˜ค๋“œ), i ๋ฐ (์•„์Šคํƒ€ํ‹ด). ์ธ์œ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋œ ์›์†Œ(117) ์šฐ๋‹ˆ์„ธํ”„ํ‹ฐ์›€๋„ ํ• ๋กœ๊ฒ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„๋Œ€ IUPAC ๋ช…๋ช…๋ฒ•์—์„œ๋Š” ์ด ๊ทธ๋ฃน์„ 17์กฑ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 'ํ• ๋กœ๊ฒ'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ด๋ฆ„์€ '์—ผํ™”๋ฌผ ์ƒ์„ฑ'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ• ๋กœ๊ฒ์€ ๊ธˆ์†๊ณผ ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•  ๋•Œ ์นผ์Š˜ ๋ถˆํ™”๋ฌผ, ์—ผํ™”๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ(์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์†Œ๊ธˆ), ๋ธŒ๋กฌํ™”์€ ๋ฐ ์š”์˜ค๋“œํ™”์นผ๋ฅจ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์—ผ์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Bacillus megaterium is a gram positive, spore producing bacteria. It is a Eubacteria and is found in the soil. It has a rod shape and is one of the largest Eubacteria.Colonies form in chains due to sticky polysaccharides on the cell wall. It is very important in the biotech industry due to its size and its' enzyme and cloning abilities.t has a rod shape and is one of the largest Eubacteria. Colonies form in chains due to sticky polysaccharides on the cell wall. It is very important in the biotech industry due to its size and its' enzyme and cloning abilities.", "ko": "Bacillus megaterium์€ ๊ทธ๋žŒ ์–‘์„ฑ ํฌ์ž ์ƒ์„ฑ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์ด๋ฉฐ ํ† ์–‘์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ง‰๋Œ€ ๋ชจ์–‘์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์œ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ด๋ฉฐ, ์„ธํฌ๋ฒฝ์˜ ๋ˆ์  ๋ˆ์งˆ๊ธด ๋‹ค๋‹น๋ฅ˜๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์—ฐ์‡„๋กœ ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€๊ฐ€ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ๊ธฐ์™€ ํšจ์†Œ ๋ฐ ๋ณต์ œ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ƒ๋ช…๊ณตํ•™ ์‚ฐ์—…์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ง‰๋Œ€ ๋ชจ์–‘์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์œ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ด๋ฉฐ, ์„ธํฌ๋ฒฝ์˜ ๋ˆ์  ๋ˆ์งˆ๊ธด ๋‹ค๋‹น๋ฅ˜๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์—ฐ์‡„๋กœ ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€๊ฐ€ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ๊ธฐ์™€ ํšจ์†Œ ๋ฐ ๋ณต์ œ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ƒ๋ช…๊ณตํ•™ ์‚ฐ์—…์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A halogen is a representative element from group VII in the periodic table. More specifically, Fluorine, Chlorine, Bromine, Iodine, and Astatine. Astatine is a very unstable radionuclide so is not normally dealt with.", "ko": "ํ• ๋กœ๊ฒ์€ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์œจํ‘œ์—์„œ VII์กฑ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ‘œ ์›์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ถˆ์†Œ, ์—ผ์†Œ, ๋ธŒ๋กฌ, ์š”์˜ค๋“œ, ์•„์Šคํƒ€ํ‹ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์Šคํƒ€ํ‹ด์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ถˆ์•ˆ์ •ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ์„ฑ ํ•ต์ข…์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Mycobacterium. A genus of aerobic, nonmotile bacteria (family Mycobacteriaceae) containing gram-positive, acid-fast, slender, straight or slightly curved rods; slender filaments occasionally occur, but branched forms rarely are produced.pecies include M. africanum, M. avium intracellulare, M. bovis, M. chelonei, M. fortuitum, M. gastri, M. gordonae, M. kansasii, M. marinum, M. scrofulaceum, M. terrae, M. triviale, M. smegmatis, and M. xenopi.", "ko": "๋ฏธ์ฝ”๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์›€. ๊ทธ๋žŒ ์–‘์„ฑ, ์‚ฐ ๋‚ด์„ฑ, ๊ฐ€๋Š๋‹ค๋ž€, ๊ณง์€ ๋˜๋Š” ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๊ตฌ๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ์ง„ ๋ง‰๋Œ€(๋ฏธ์ฝ”๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๊ณผ)๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜ธ๊ธฐ์„ฑ, ๋น„ ์šด๋™์„ฑ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„(๋ฏธ์ฝ”๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๊ณผ)์˜ ์†์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€๋Š๋‹ค๋ž€ ํ•„๋ผ๋ฉ˜ํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ˜•ํƒœ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด๋ˆ”, M. ์•„๋น„์›€ ์ธํŠธ๋ผ์…€๋ฃฐ๋ผ๋ ˆ, M. ๋ณด๋น„์Šค, M. ์ผˆ๋กœ๋„ค์ด, M. ํฌ๋ฅดํˆฌ์ดํŠธ์›€, M. ๊ฐ€์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ, M. ๊ณ ๋ฅด๋‹ค์—, M. ์บ”์ž์‹œ, M. ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ๋ˆ”, M. ์Šคํฌ๋กœํ“ฐ๋ผ์„ธ์›€, M. ํ…Œ๋ผ, M. ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐœ๋ ˆ, M. ์Šค๋ฉ”๊ทธ๋งˆํ‹ฐ์Šค, M. ์ œ๋…ธํ”ผ." }, { "en": "The name comes from the Greek word for salt-loving. While most halophiles are classified into the Archaea domain, there are also bacterial halophiles and some eukaryota, such as the alga Dunaliella salina or fungus Wallemia ichthyophaga.", "ko": "์ด ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ์†Œ๊ธˆ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์–ด์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ํ• ๋กœํ•„์€ ๊ณ ์„ธ๊ท ๊ณ„๋กœ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜๋˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ํ• ๋กœํ•„๋„ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์กฐ๋ฅ˜ Dunaliella salina ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณฐํŒก์ด Wallemia ichthyophaga์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ง„ํ•ต์ƒ๋ฌผ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The halogens or halogen elements (/ร‹ยˆhaelร‰ยตdรŠย’ร‰ยจn/) ร‹ยˆhรƒยฆlร‰ยตdรŠย’ร‰ยจn are a group in the periodic table consisting of five chemically related: elements (Fluorine), f (Chlorine), cl (Bromine), br (Iodine), i and (Astatine). atn the modern IUPAC nomenclature, this group is known as group 17. The name 'halogen' means 'salt-producing'. When halogens react with metals they produce a wide range of salts, including calcium fluoride, sodium chloride (common salt), silver bromide and potassium iodide.", "ko": "ํ• ๋กœ๊ฒ ๋˜๋Š” ํ• ๋กœ๊ฒ ์›์†Œ(/ร‹ยˆhaelร‰ยตdรŠย’ร‰ยจn/) ร‹ยˆhรƒยจlร‰ยตdรŠย’ร‰ยจn์€ ํ™”ํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ 5๊ฐ€์ง€ ์›์†Œ(๋ถˆ์†Œ), f (์—ผ์†Œ), cl (๋ธŒ๋กฌ), br (์š”์˜ค๋“œ), i ๋ฐ(atn ํ˜„๋Œ€ IUPAC ๋ช…๋ช…๋ฒ•์—์„œ ์ด ๊ทธ๋ฃน์„ 17๊ทธ๋ฃน์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 'ํ• ๋กœ๊ฒ'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ด๋ฆ„์€ '์—ผ์‚ฐ ์ƒ์„ฑ'์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ• ๋กœ๊ฒ์€ ๊ธˆ์†๊ณผ ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•˜๋ฉด ์นผ์Š˜ ๋ถˆํ™”๋ฌผ, ์—ผํ™”๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ(์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์†Œ๊ธˆ), ๋ธŒ๋กฌํ™”์€ ๋ฐ ์š”์˜ค๋“œํ™”์นผ๋ฅจ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์—ผ์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Bifidobacterium is a genus of Gram-positive, nonmotile, often branched anaerobic bacteria. They are ubiquitous, endosymbiotic inhabitants of the gastrointestinal tract, vagina and mouth (B. dentium) of mammals, including humans. Bifidobacteria are one of the major genera of bacteria that make up the colon flora in mammals. Some bifidobacteria are used as probiotics. Before the 1960s, Bifidobacterium species were collectively referred to as Lactobacillus bifidus .", "ko": "๋น„ํ”ผ๋„๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์›€์€ ๊ทธ๋žŒ ์–‘์„ฑ, ๋น„์šด๋™์„ฑ, ์ข…์ข… ๋ถ„์ง€ํ˜•์˜ ํ˜๊ธฐ์„ฑ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์˜ ์†์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„ํ”ผ๋„๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ์ธ๊ฐ„์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ํฌ์œ ๋ฅ˜์˜ ์œ„์žฅ๊ด€, ์งˆ, ์ž…(B. dentium)์˜ ์œ ๋น„์ฟผํ„ฐ์Šค ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ๊ณต์ƒ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„ํ”ผ๋„๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์›€์€ ํฌ์œ ๋ฅ˜์˜ ๊ฒฐ์žฅ ๋‚ด์žฅ์— ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋Š” ์ฃผ์š” ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์† ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋น„ํ”ผ๋„๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์›€์€ ํ”„๋กœ๋ฐ”์ด์˜คํ‹ฑ์Šค๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1960๋…„๋Œ€ ์ด์ „์—๋Š” ๋น„ํ”ผ๋„๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์›€ ์ข…์„ ์ด์นญํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฝํ† ๋ฐ”์‹ค๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๋น„ํ”ผ๋‘์Šค๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ €์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Cyanobacteria to be discussed are: 1 Acaryochloris Marina. 2 Nostoc Punctiforme. 3 Prochlorococcus Marinus. 4 Synechococcus Elongatus. 5 Synechocystis Sp. 6 Trichodesmium Erythraeum.", "ko": "๋…ผ์˜๋  ์‹œ์•„๋…ธ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์•„์นด๋ฆฌ์˜ค ํด๋กœ๋ฆฌ์Šค ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜. 2 ๋…ธ์Šคํ† ํฌ ํŽ‘ํฌํ‹ฐํฌ๋ฅด๋ฉ”. 3 ํ”„๋กœํด๋กœ๋กœ์ฟ ์ฟ ์Šค ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ๋ˆ„์Šค. 4 ์‹œ๋„ฅ์ดˆ์‹œ์Šค ์—˜๋กฑ๊ฒŒ์ดํˆฌ์Šค. 5 ์‹œ๋„ฅ์‹œ์‹œ์Šค ์Šคํ”ผ์Šค. 6 ํŠธ๋ฆฌ์ฝ”๋ฐ์Šค๋ฏธ์›€ ์—๋ฆฌํŠธํ—ค์›€." }, { "en": "Halophiles. Another type of archaebacteria are halophiles. Just as thermophiles thrive in extremely hot environments, halophiles thrive in extremely salty environments. They make their home in water and soil, as long as there is a very high amount of salt.", "ko": "ํ• ๋กœํ•„. ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์›ํ•ต์„ธํฌ์ธ ํ• ๋กœํ•„์€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ด์„ฑ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๊ฐ€ ๊ทน๋„๋กœ ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์šด ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ๋ฒˆ์„ฑํ•˜๋“ฏ, ํ• ๋กœํ•„์€ ๊ทน๋„๋กœ ์ง  ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ๋ฒˆ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ํ† ์–‘์— ์‚ด์ง€๋งŒ ์—ผ๋ถ„์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋งŽ์œผ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Mycobacterium is a genus of Actinobacteria, given its own family, the Mycobacteriaceae. The genus includes pathogens known to cause serious diseases in mammals, including tuberculosis (Mycobacterium tuberculosis) and leprosy (Mycobacterium leprae).", "ko": "๋ฏธ์ฝ”๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์›€์€ ๋ฏธ์ฝ”๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๊ณผ์— ์†ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์„ ๊ท  ์†์œผ๋กœ, ๋ฏธ์ฝ”๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋ฅ˜๋ผ๋Š” ๋ณ„๋„์˜ ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์ œ์‹œ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์†์—๋Š” ํ๊ฒฐํ•ต(๋ฏธ์ฝ”๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์›€ ๊ฒฐํ•ต)๊ณผ ํ•œ์„ผ๋ณ‘(๋ฏธ์ฝ”๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์›€ ๋ ˆํ”„๋ ˆ์ด)์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ํฌ์œ ๋ฅ˜์— ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๋ณ‘์›๊ท ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Cyanobacterium redirects here. For the genus, see Cyanobacterium (genus). Cyanobacteria /saร‰ยชร‹ยŒรƒยฆnoรŠยŠbรƒยฆkร‹ยˆtร‰ยชร‰ย™riร‰ย™/, also known as Cyanophyta, is a phylum of bacteria that obtain their energy through photosynthesis, and are the only photosynthetic prokaryotes able to produce oxygen. The name cyanobacteria comes from the color of the bacteria (Greek: รŽยบรย…รŽยฑรŽยฝรยŒรย‚ (kyanรƒยณs) = blue).", "ko": "์‹œ์•„๋…ธ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์‹œ์•„๋…ธ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์›€ (์†)์„ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์‹œ์•„๋…ธ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ /saร‰ยนรƒยฆnoo bรƒยฆkร‹ ยนร‰ยชร‰ย™/, ์‹œ์•„๋…ธํ”ผํƒ€๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์–ป๊ณ  ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ์‚ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ ์ผํ•œ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ์›ํ•ต ์ƒ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์•„๋…ธ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋ผ๋Š” ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์˜ ์ƒ‰๊น”(๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์–ด: รŽยบรย…รŽยฑรŽยฝรยŒรย‚ (kyanรƒยณs) = ํŒŒ๋ž€์ƒ‰)์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Another type of archaebacteria are halophiles. Just as thermophiles thrive in extremely hot environments, halophiles thrive in extremely salty environments. They make their home in water and soil, as long as there is a very high amount of salt.", "ko": "์•„๋ฅด์ผ€๋ฐ”์„ธ๋ฆฌ์•„์˜ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ ํ˜•์€ ํ• ๋กœํ•„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์—ฝ๋ฅ˜๋Š” ์—ด๊ด‘์ ์ธ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ๋ฒˆ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ, ํ• ๋กœํ•„์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ง  ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ๋ฒˆ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ํ™์—์„œ ์‚ด์ง€๋งŒ ์—ผ๋ถ„์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋งŽ์œผ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Halon is a liquefied, compressed gas that stops the spread of fire by chemically disrupting combustion. Halon 1211 (a liquid streaming agent) and Halon 1301 (a gaseous flooding agent) leave no residue and are remarkably safe for human exposure.Halon is rated for class B (flammable liquids) and C (electrical fires), but it is also effective on class A (common combustibles) fires.alon is effective on common combustibles (although not as effective as water), but Halon is also effective on class B (flammable liquids), and it does not conduct electricity back to the extinguisher operator (class C). Halon is similar to CO2 in that it is suitable for use in cold weather and leaves no residue.", "ko": "ํ• ๋ก ์€ ํ™”ํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•˜์—ฌ ํ™”์žฌ ํ™•์‚ฐ์„ ์ฐจ๋‹จํ•˜๋Š” ์•กํ™” ๋ฐ ์••์ถ• ๊ฐ€์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ• ๋ก  1211(์•ก์ฒด ํ๋ฆ„ ์ œ์ œ)๊ณผ ํ• ๋ก  1301(๊ธฐ์ฒด ํ™์ˆ˜ ์ œ์ œ)์€ ์ž”๋ฅ˜๋ฌผ์„ ๋‚จ๊ธฐ์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ธ์ฒด ๋…ธ์ถœ์— ๋งค์šฐ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ํ‰๊ฐ€๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ• ๋ก ์€ B๊ธ‰(์ธํ™”์„ฑ ์•ก์ฒด) ๋ฐ C๊ธ‰(์ „๊ธฐ ํ™”์žฌ) ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰์ด ๋งค๊ฒจ์ ธ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ฐ€์—ฐ๋ฌผ(B๊ธ‰)์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋„ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ด๋ฉฐ, ํ• ๋ก ์€ ์ „๊ธฐ ํ™”์žฌ(C๊ธ‰)์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋„ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์†Œํ™”๊ธฐ ์ž‘์—…์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์ „๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ „๋„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(ํด๋ž˜์Šค C). ํ• ๋ก ์€ ์ถ”์šด ๋‚ ์”จ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์ ํ•ฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž”์—ฌ๋ฌผ์„ ๋‚จ๊ธฐ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์—์„œ CO2์™€ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Report Abuse. A halogen is a representative element from group VII in the periodic table. More specifically, Fluorine, Chlorine, Bromine, Iodine, and Astatine. Astatine is a very unstable radionuclide so is not normally dealt with. A halide is a chemical compound of halogens bonded to more electro positive elements.", "ko": "ํ•™๋Œ€ ์‹ ๊ณ . ํ• ๋กœ๊ฒ์€ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์œจํ‘œ์—์„œ 7์กฑ์— ์†ํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ‘œ ์›์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข€ ๋” ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ถˆ์†Œ, ์—ผ์†Œ, ๋ธŒ๋กฌ, ์š”์˜ค๋“œ, ์•„์Šคํƒ€ํ‹ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์Šคํƒ€ํ‹ด์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ถˆ์•ˆ์ •ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ์„ฑ ํ•ต์ข…์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ• ๋กœ๊ฒํ™”๋ฌผ์€ ํ• ๋กœ๊ฒ์ด ๋” ์ „๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์–‘์„ฑ์ธ ์›์†Œ์™€ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•œ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Mycobacterium is a genus of Actinobacteria, given its own family, the Mycobacteriaceae. There are over 150 recognised species in this genus. This genus includes pathogens known to cause serious diseases in mammals, including tuberculosis (Mycobacterium tuberculosis) and leprosy (Mycobacterium leprae) in humans.", "ko": "๋งˆ์ด์ฝ”๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์›€์€ ์•กํ‹ฐ๋…ธ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์†์œผ๋กœ, ๋งˆ์ด์ฝ”๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๊ณผ ์ž์ฒด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์†์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์†์—๋Š” 150์—ฌ ์ข…์˜ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๊ฐ€ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์†์—๋Š” ๊ฒฐํ•ต(๋งˆ์ด์ฝ”๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์›€ ๊ฒฐํ•ต๊ท )๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ด์ฝ”๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์›€ ๋ฅ˜๋ธŒ๋ผ์—(Mycobacterium leprae)๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ํฌ์œ ๋ฅ˜์— ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ณ‘์›๊ท ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "halon-a compound in which the hydrogen atoms of a hydrocarbon have been replaced by bromine and other halogen atoms; very stable; used in fire extinguishers although it is thought to release bromine that depletes the ozone layer. organic compound-any compound of carbon and another element or a radical.", "ko": "ํ• ๋ก -ํƒ„ํ™”์ˆ˜์†Œ์˜ ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์›์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ธŒ๋กฌ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ํ• ๋กœ๊ฒ ์›์ž๋กœ ๋Œ€์ฒด๋œ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ; ๋งค์šฐ ์•ˆ์ •์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ์˜ค์กด์ธต์„ ๊ณ ๊ฐˆ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋กฌ์„ ๋ฐฉ์ถœํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Œ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์†Œํ™”๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ๊ธฐ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ-ํƒ„์†Œ์™€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์›์†Œ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ผ๋””์นผ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ." }, { "en": "The halogens or halogen elements (/ร‹ยˆhรƒยฆlร‰ย™dรŠย’ร‰ย™n, ร‹ยˆheร‰ยช-, -loรŠยŠ-, -ร‹ยŒdรŠย’ร‰ย›n/) are a group in the periodic table consisting of five chemically related elements: fluorine (F), chlorine (Cl), bromine (Br), iodine (I), and astatine (At). The artificially created element 117 (tennessine, Ts) may also be a halogen. In the modern IUPAC nomenclature, this group is known as group 17. The symbol X is often used generically to refer to any halogen. The name 'halogen' means 'salt-producing'.", "ko": "ํ• ๋กœ๊ฒ ๋˜๋Š” ํ• ๋กœ๊ฒ ์›์†Œ(/ร‹ยˆhรƒยฆlร‰ย™dรŠย’ร‰ย™n, ร‹ยˆheร‰ยช-, -loรŠยŠ-, -ร‹ย’dรŠย’ร‰ย›n/)๋Š” ํ™”ํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ด€๋ จ์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์›์†Œ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์œจํ‘œ์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋ถˆ์†Œ(F), ์—ผ์†Œ(Cl), ๋ธŒ๋กฌ(Br), ์š”์˜ค๋“œ(I), ์•„์Šคํƒ€ํ‹ด(At)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋œ ์š”์†Œ 117(ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ๋‹Œ, Ts)๋„ ํ• ๋กœ๊ฒ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ์‹  IUPAC ๋ช…๋ช…๋ฒ•์—์„œ ์ด ๊ทธ๋ฃน์€ ๊ทธ๋ฃน 17๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. X ๊ธฐํ˜ธ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ชจ๋“  ํ• ๋กœ๊ฒ์„ ์ง€์นญํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 'ํ• ๋กœ๊ฒ'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ด๋ฆ„์€ '์—ผ์‚ฐ ์ƒ์„ฑ'์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Share to: A halophile is a type of archeabacteria, this peticular species thrives in salty sollutions there for it is found in places such as the dead see and the great salt lake.Halop รขย€ยฆ hile acutally means salt-lover in greek. name used all around the world to classify a living organism. It is composed of a genus and species name. A sceintific name can also be considered for non living things, the รขย€ยฆ se are usually called scientific jargon, or very simply 'proper names for the things around you'. 4 people found this useful.", "ko": "๊ณต์œ : ํ• ๋กœํ•„์€ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ๊ณ ์„ธ๊ท ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ด ํŠน์ • ์ข…์€ ์—ผ๋ถ„์ด ๋งŽ์€ ์šฉ์•ก์—์„œ ๋ฒˆ์„ฑํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์‚ฌํ•ด๋‚˜ ๋Œ€์†”ํŠธ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์žฅ์†Œ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ• ๋กœํ•„์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์–ด๋กœ ์†Œ๊ธˆ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ๋ช…์ฒด๋ฅผ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์ด๋ฆ„. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์†๊ณผ ์ข… ์ด๋ฆ„์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผํ•™์  ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ๋น„์ƒ๋ฌผ์ฒด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ณผํ•™์  ์šฉ์–ด๋‚˜ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜๊ฒŒ '์ฃผ๋ณ€ ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณ ์œ  ์ด๋ฆ„'์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4๋ช…์ด ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๊ฐ€ ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Haloacetic acids (HAA5) are in drinking water when naturally occurring organic material in the water reacts with chlorine or chloramine used to disinfect the water. Consuming drinking water containing total haloacetic acids in excess of the maximum contaminant level (MCL) over many years may increase the risk of cancer.", "ko": "ํ• ๋กœ์•„์„ธํŠธ์‚ฐ(HAA5) ํ• ๋กœ์•„์„ธํŠธ์‚ฐ(HAA5)์€ ๋ฌผ์— ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋Š” ์ž์—ฐ ๋ฐœ์ƒ ์œ ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์ด ๋ฌผ์˜ ์†Œ๋…์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์—ผ์†Œ ๋˜๋Š” ํด๋กœ๋ผ๋ฏผ๊ณผ ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•  ๋•Œ ์‹์ˆ˜์— ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ์˜ค์—ผ ๋ฌผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜์ค€(MCL)์„ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด ํ• ๋กœ์•„์„ธํŠธ์‚ฐ์„ ํ•จ์œ ํ•œ ์‹์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์„ญ์ทจํ•˜๋ฉด ์•” ์œ„ํ—˜์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Bifidobacterium is a genus of gram-positive, nonmotile, often branched anaerobic bacteria. They are ubiquitous inhabitants of the gastrointestinal tract, vagina and mouth (B. dentium) of mammals, including humans. Bifidobacteria are one of the major genera of bacteria that make up the colon flora in mammals.", "ko": "๋น„ํ”ผ๋„๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์›€์€ ๊ทธ๋žจ ์–‘์„ฑ, ๋น„์šด๋™์„ฑ, ์ข…์ข… ๋ถ„์ง€๋œ ํ˜๊ธฐ์„ฑ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์˜ ์†์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋“ค์€ ์ธ๊ฐ„์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ํฌ์œ ๋ฅ˜์˜ ์œ„์žฅ๊ด€, ์งˆ, ์ž…(๋น„ํ”ผ๋„๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์›€ ๋ดํ‹ฐ์›€)์— ๋„๋ฆฌ ํผ์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„ํ”ผ๋„๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์›€์€ ํฌ์œ ๋ฅ˜์˜ ๊ฒฐ์žฅ ๊ท ์ด์„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ์ฃผ์š” ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์† ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Mycobacterium fortuitum. Mycobacterium fortuitum is a nontuberculous species of the phylum actinobacteria (Gram-positive bacteria with high guanine and cytosine content, one of the dominant phyla of all bacteria), belonging to the genus mycobacterium.", "ko": "๋งˆ์ด์ฝ”๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์›€ ํฌ๋ฅดํˆฌ์ดํŠธ์›€. ๋งˆ์ด์ฝ”๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์›€ ํฌ๋ฅดํˆฌ์ดํŠธ์›€์€ ๋งˆ์ด์ฝ”๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์›€ ์†์— ์†ํ•˜๋Š” ์„ธ๊ท ๊ณผ(phylum actinobacteria, ๋ชจ๋“  ์„ธ๊ท ์˜ ์ง€๋ฐฐ์ ์ธ ์† ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ธ ๊ณ ๊ตฌ์•„๋‹Œ ๋ฐ ์‹œํ† ์‹  ํ•จ๋Ÿ‰์ด ๋†’์€ ๊ทธ๋žŒ ์–‘์„ฑ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„)์— ์†ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฐํ•ต์„ฑ์ด ์—†๋Š” ์ข…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "While attempting to culture Haloquadratum walsbyi, researchers isolated Haloarcula quadrata, which has predominantly square-shaped, somewhat pleomorphic, flat cells, but this organism is genetically quite different from Haloquadratum, belongs to a separate genus, and is not a dominant microbe in salt lakes.", "ko": "์—ฐ๊ตฌ์ž๋“ค์€ ํ• ๋กœ์ฟ ์•„๋“œ๋ผํŠฌ ์›”์Šค๋น„์˜ ๋ฐฐ์–‘์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜๋˜ ์ค‘, ์ฃผ๋กœ ์ •์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜• ๋ชจ์–‘์˜ ๋‹คํ˜•์„ฑ์˜ ๋‚ฉ์ž‘ํ•œ ์„ธํฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ Haloarcula quadrata๋ฅผ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ด ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด๋Š” ์œ ์ „์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ• ๋กœ์ฟ ์•„๋“œ๋ผํŠฌ๊ณผ๋Š” ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์„œ ๋ณ„๋„์˜ ์†์— ์†ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์†Œ๊ธˆ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์—์„œ ์ง€๋ฐฐ์ ์ธ ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Bifidobacterium. A genus of anaerobic bacteria (family Actinomycetaceae) containing gram-positive rods of highly variable appearance; freshly isolated strains characteristically show true and false branching, with bifurcated V and Y forms, uniform or branched, and club or spatulate forms.athogenicity for humans is rare, although Bifidobacterium has been found in the feces and alimentary tract of infants, older people, and animals. The type species is Bifidobacterium bifidum.", "ko": "๋น„ํ”ผ๋„๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์›€. ๊ทธ๋žŒ ์–‘์„ฑ ๋ง‰๋Œ€(๊ฐ€์กฑ Actinomycetaceae)์˜ ํ˜๊ธฐ์„ฑ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์†์œผ๋กœ, ์ถœํ˜ˆ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์€ ๋“œ๋ฌผ์ง€๋งŒ, Bifidobacterium์€ ์œ ์•„, ๋…ธ์ธ ๋ฐ ๋™๋ฌผ์˜ ๋Œ€๋ณ€๊ณผ ์œ„์žฅ๊ด€์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ํ˜• ์ข…์€ ๋น„ํ”ผ๋„๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์›€ ๋น„ํ”ผ๋‘ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Introduction: Halophiles (Halo meaning รขย€ยœsalt lovingรขย€ย) are bacteria that can live in extremely salty environments; some species can live in water with salt concentrations exceeding 15%. Most are photosynthetic autotrophs. The photosynthesizers in this category are purple because instead of using chlorophyll to photosynthesize, they use a similar pigment called bacteriorhodopsin, which uses all light except for purple light, making the cells appear purple or a pinkish color.", "ko": "์†Œ๊ฐœ: ํ• ๋กœํ•„(ํ• ๋กœ๋Š” '์†Œ๊ธˆ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค'๋Š” ๋œป)๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ง  ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋กœ, ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ข…์€ ์—ผ๋ถ„ ๋†๋„๊ฐ€ 15%๋ฅผ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ์—์„œ๋„ ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆœ์ˆ˜์ƒ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฒ”์ฃผ์˜ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ์„ธํฌ๋Š” ์—ฝ๋ก์†Œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋กœ๋„ํ”„์‹ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ์ƒ‰์†Œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰ ๋น›์„ ์ œ์™ธํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋น›์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์„ธํฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ„ํ™์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Euryarchaeota Species: Examples of Euryarchaeotans include: 1 Halobacterium-include several species of halophilic organisms that are found in salt lakes and high saline ocean environments. 2 Methanococcus-Methanococcus jannaschii was the first genetically sequenced Archaean.", "ko": "์œ ๋ผ์ด์˜คํ…Œ์˜คํƒ€ ์ข…: ์œ ๋ผ์ด์˜คํ…Œ์˜คํƒ€์˜ ์˜ˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ํ• ๋กœ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์›€-์—ผํ˜ธ์™€ ๊ณ ์—ผ๋ถ„ ๋ฐ”๋‹ค ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ข…์˜ ํ• ๋กœํ•„์„ฑ ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋ฉ”ํƒ„์ฝ”์ปค์Šค-๋ฉ”ํƒ„์ฝ”์ปค์Šค ์ž๋‚˜์‹œ๊ฐ€ ์ตœ์ดˆ๋กœ ์œ ์ „์ž ์—ผ๊ธฐ์„œ์—ด์ด ๋ถ„์„๋œ ์•„๋ฅด์นด์—์•ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Mycobacterium is a genus of Actinobacteria, given its own family, the Mycobacteriaceae. The genus includes pathogens known to cause serious diseases in mammals, including tuberculosis (Mycobacterium tuberculosis) and the classic Hansen's strain of leprosy (Mycobacterium leprae).ycobacterium is a genus of Actinobacteria, given its own family, the Mycobacteriaceae. The genus includes pathogens known to cause serious diseases in mammals, including tuberculosis (Mycobacterium tuberculosis) and the classic Hansen's strain of leprosy (Mycobacterium leprae).", "ko": "๋งˆ์ด์ฝ”๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์›€์€ ๋งˆ์ด์ฝ”๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๊ณผ์— ์†ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งˆ์ด์ฝ”๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์†์œผ๋กœ, ๋งˆ์ด์ฝ”๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์›€๊ณผ๋ผ๋Š” ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋”ฐ์„œ ๋ช…๋ช…๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์†์—๋Š” ๊ฒฐํ•ต(Mycobacterium tuberculosis)๊ณผ ์ „ํ˜•์ ์ธ ํ•œ์„ผ๋ณ‘(Mycobacterium leprae)์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ํฌ์œ ๋ฅ˜์—๊ฒŒ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๋ณ‘์›๊ท ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋งˆ์ด์ฝ”๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์›€์€ ๋งˆ์ด์ฝ”๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์›€๊ณผ๋ผ๋Š” ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋งˆ์ด์ฝ”๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์›€ ์†์œผ๋กœ, ๋งˆ์ด์ฝ”๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์›€๊ณผ๋ผ๋Š” ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋”ฐ์„œ ๋ช…๋ช…๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์†์—๋Š” ๊ฒฐํ•ต(Mycobacterium tuberculosis)๊ณผ ์ „ํ˜•์ ์ธ ํ•œ์„ผ๋ณ‘(Mycobacterium leprae)์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ํฌ์œ ๋ฅ˜์—๊ฒŒ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๋ณ‘์›๊ท ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Bacillus megaterium is a gram positive, spore producing bacteria. It is a Eubacteria and is found in the soil. It has a rod shape and is one of the largest Eubacteria.Colonies form in chains due to sticky polysaccharides on the cell wall. It is very important in the biotech industry due to its size and its' enzyme and cloning abilities.t also is very efficient in cloning due to no protease degradation of product and good stability of recombinant plasmids. Bacillus megaterium-mega (Greek, Large) -teratis (Greek, monster, beast) -megaterium (big beast) Eubacteria.", "ko": "๋ฐ”์‹ค๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๋ฉ”๊ฐ€ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์›€์€ ๊ทธ๋žŒ ์–‘์„ฑ, ํฌ์ž ์ƒ์„ฑ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ๋ฐฐ๊ท ์— ์†ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํ† ์–‘์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ง‰๋Œ€ ๋ชจ์–‘์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์œ ๋ฐฐ๊ท  ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธํฌ๋ฒฝ์— ๋ˆ์ ๋ˆ์ ํ•œ ๋‹ค๋‹น๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด ์‚ฌ์Šฌ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ๊ตฐ์ง‘์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ๊ธฐ์™€ ํšจ์†Œ ๋ฐ ๋ณต์ œ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ƒ๋ช…๊ณตํ•™ ์‚ฐ์—…์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ œํ’ˆ์˜ ํ”„๋กœํ…Œ์•„์ œ ๋ถ„ํ•ด๊ฐ€ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์žฌ์กฐํ•ฉ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šค๋ฏธ๋“œ์˜ ์•ˆ์ •์„ฑ์ด ์šฐ์ˆ˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ณต์ œ์— ๋งค์šฐ ํšจ์œจ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”์‹ค๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๋ฉ”๊ฐ€ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์›€-๋ฉ”๊ฐ€(๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์–ด, ํฐ) -ํ…Œ๋ผํ‹ฐ์Šค(๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์–ด, ๊ดด๋ฌผ, ์ง์Šน) -๋ฉ”๊ฐ€ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์›€(ํฐ ์ง์Šน) ์œ ๋ฐฐ๊ท ." }, { "en": "Bromotrifluoromethane, commonly known as Halon 1301, R13B1, Halon 13B1 or BTM, is an organic halide with the chemical formula C Br F 3.It is used for fire suppression and refrigeration. Human exposure to Halon 1301 can be toxic, affecting the central nervous system and other bodily functions.romotrifluoromethane, commonly known as Halon 1301, R13B1, Halon 13B1 or BTM, is an organic halide with the chemical formula C Br F 3.", "ko": "์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ• ๋ก  1301, R13B1, ํ• ๋ก  13B1 ๋˜๋Š” BTM์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๋ธŒ๋กœ๋ชจํŠธ๋ฆฌํ”Œ๋ฃจ์˜ค๋กœ๋ฉ”ํƒ„์€ ํ™”ํ•™์‹ C Br F 3์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์œ ๊ธฐ ํ• ๋กœ๊ฒํ™”๋ฌผ๋กœ ํ™”์žฌ ์ง„์•• ๋ฐ ๋ƒ‰๋™์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ํ• ๋ก  1301์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋…ธ์ถœ์€ ์ค‘์ถ” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„์™€ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์‹ ์ฒด ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์ณ ๋…์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ธŒ๋กœ๋ชจํŠธ๋ฆฌํ”Œ๋กœ์˜ค๋กœ๋ฉ”ํƒ„์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ• ๋ก  1301, R13B1, ํ• ๋ก  13B1 ๋˜๋Š” BTM์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์œ ๊ธฐ ํ• ๋กœ๊ฒํ™”๋ฌผ๋กœ, ํ™”ํ•™์‹ C Br F 3์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Share to: A halophile is a type of archeabacteria, this peticular species thrives in salty sollutions there for it is found in places such as the dead see and the great salt lake.he scientific name for methanogens is Methanospirillum Hungatii and the scientific name for halophiles is Haloferax Mediteranei.", "ko": "๊ณต์œ : ํ• ๋กœํ•„์€ ๊ณ ์„ธ๊ท ์˜ ์ผ์ข…์œผ๋กœ, ์—ผ๋ถ„์ด ๋งŽ์€ ์šฉ์•ก์—์„œ ๋ฒˆ์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‚ฌ๋ง‰๊ณผ ๋Œ€ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜ ๊ฐ™์€ ์žฅ์†Œ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ํŠน์ • ์ข…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉ”ํƒ„ ๋ฐœ์ƒ๊ท ์˜ ํ•™๋ช…์€ ๋ฉ”ํƒ„์˜ค์Šคํ”ผ๋ฆด๋ฃธ ํ›„๋‚ญํ‹ฐ์ด๊ณ  ํ• ๋กœํ•„์˜ ํ•™๋ช…์€ ํ• ๋กœํผ๋ฝ์Šค ๋ฉ”๋””ํ…Œ๋ผ๋‹ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Halobacterium species can be found in the Great Salt Lake, the Dead Sea, Lake Magadi, and any other waters with high salt concentration.alobacterium species can be found in the Great Salt Lake, the Dead Sea, Lake Magadi, and any other waters with high salt concentration.", "ko": "ํ• ๋กœ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์›€ ์ข…์€ ๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ดํŠธ ์†”ํŠธ ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ, ์‚ฌํ•ด, ๋งˆ๊ฐ€๋”” ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜, ์—ผ๋ถ„ ๋†๋„๊ฐ€ ๋†’์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ˆ˜์—ญ์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ• ๋กœ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์›€ ์ข…์€ ๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ดํŠธ ์†”ํŠธ ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ, ์‚ฌํ•ด, ๋งˆ๊ฐ€๋”” ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜, ์—ผ๋ถ„ ๋†๋„๊ฐ€ ๋†’์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ˆ˜์—ญ์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Mycobacterium. A genus of acid-fast, nonmotile, nonรขย€ย“spore-forming bacilli of the family Mycobacteriaceae, which includes the causative agents of tuberculosis and leprosy. The organisms are slender, nonmotile, gram-positive rods and do not produce spores or capsules.pecies include M. africanum, M. avium intracellulare, M. bovis, M. chelonei, M. fortuitum, M. gastri, M. gordonae, M. kansasii, M. marinum, M. scrofulaceum, M. terrae, M. triviale, M. smegmatis, and M. xenopi.", "ko": "Mycobacterium. ๊ฒฐํ•ต๊ณผ ํฐ์—ด๋ณ‘์˜ ์›์ธ๊ท ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” Mycobacteriaceae๊ณผ์— ์†ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฐ ๋น ๋ฅธ, ๋น„ ์šด๋™์„ฑ, ๋น„ ํฌ์ž ํ˜•์„ฑ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์˜ ์†์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋Š๋‹ค๋ž€ ๋น„์šด๋™์„ฑ ๊ทธ๋žจ ์–‘์„ฑ ๋ง‰๋Œ€์ด๋ฉฐ ํฌ์ž๋‚˜ ์บก์Š์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ข…์—๋Š” M. ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด๋ˆ”, M. ์•„๋น„์›€ ์„ธํฌ๋‚ด, M. ๋ณด๋น„์Šค, M. ์ผˆ๋กœ๋„ค์ด, M. ํฌ๋ฅดํˆฌ์ดํŠธ๋ฃธ, M. ๊ฐ€์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ, M. ๊ณ ๋ฅด๋„๋„ค, M. ์นด๋‚˜์‹œ, M. ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ๋ˆ”, M. ์Šค์ฝœ๋ผ์„ธ์›€, M. ํ…Œ๋ผ, M. ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋นŒ๋ ˆ, M. ์Šค๋ฉ”๊ทธ๋งˆํ‹ฐ์Šค, M. ์ œ๋…ธํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Halophiles Examples. While there are not a lot of known species of halophiles, the ones that have been discovered are quite diverse. One common example of a halophile is Halobacterium.It is a member of the domain Archaea and is found in bodies of water with extremely high concentrations of salt.alophiles Examples. While there are not a lot of known species of halophiles, the ones that have been discovered are quite diverse. One common example of a halophile is Halobacterium.", "ko": "ํ• ๋กœํ•„ ์˜ˆ. ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ํ• ๋กœํ•„ ์ข…์€ ๋งŽ์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ, ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋œ ์ข…์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ• ๋กœํ•„์˜ ๋Œ€ํ‘œ์ ์ธ ์˜ˆ๋กœ๋Š” ํ• ๋กœ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์›€(Halobacterium)์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ• ๋กœ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์›€์€ ์›ํ•ต์ƒ๋ฌผ๊ตฐ์— ์†ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์—ผ๋ถ„ ๋†๋„๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋†’์€ ์ˆ˜์—ญ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ• ๋กœํ•„์€ ํ•œ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ข…๋งŒ์ด ์กด์žฌํ•  ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋œ ์ข…์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ• ๋กœํ•„์˜ ๋Œ€ํ‘œ์ ์ธ ์˜ˆ๋กœ๋Š” ํ• ๋กœ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์›€(Halobacterium)์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Methanibrevibacter smithii currently classified as Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Methanobacteria; Methanobacteriales; Methanobacteriaceae; Methanobrevibacter, and species smithii. It occupies the human gut and functions without oxygen. It converts CO2 to methane and is important in the breakdown of nutrients.aloquadra walsbyi is currently classified Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Halobacteria; Halobacteriales; Halobacteriaceae; Haloquadratum; and species walsbyi. It resides in extremely salty environments and uses energy from the sun in the photosynthetic process.", "ko": "๋ฉ”ํƒ€๋‹ˆ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ๋น„๋ฐ•ํ„ฐ ์Šค๋ฏธ์”จ๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ๊ณ ์„ธ๊ท ; ์œ ๋ผ์ด์•„์ผ€์˜คํƒ€; ๋ฉ”ํƒ€๋…ธ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„; ๋ฉ”ํƒ€๋…ธ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„; ๋ฉ”ํƒ€๋…ธ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„; ๋ฉ”ํƒ€๋…ธ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ๋น„๋ฐ•ํ„ฐ; ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ข… ์Šค๋ฏธ์”จ๋กœ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ์žฅ์„ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์‚ฐ์†Œ ์—†์ด ๊ธฐ๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋ฉ”ํƒ„์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์˜์–‘์†Œ ๋ถ„ํ•ด์— ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์•Œ๋กœ์ฝฐ๋“œ๋ผ ์›”์Šค๋น„๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ๊ณ ์„ธ๊ท ; ์œ ๋ผ์ด์•„์ผ€์˜คํƒ€; ํ• ๋กœ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„; ํ• ๋กœ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„; ํ• ๋กœ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„; ํ• ๋กœ์ฝฐ๋“œ๋ผ; ์ข… ์›”์Šค๋น„๋กœ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทน๋„๋กœ ์ง  ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ์„œ์‹ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ํƒœ์–‘์˜ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Descriptions and articles about Halobacterium salinarum in the Encyclopedia of Life. Includes Wikipedia.", "ko": "์ƒ๋ช… ๋Œ€์‚ฌ์ „์˜ ํ• ๋กœ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์›€ ์‚ด๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋ฃธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„ค๋ช…๊ณผ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ. ์œ„ํ‚คํ”ผ๋””์•„๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "There are three groups of Archaebacteria: Methanogens, Halophiles, and Thermoacidophiles. Archaebacteria can be known by Extremophiles, Methanogens, Halophiles, and Thermoacid รขย€ยฆ ophiles.The common scientific name for archeabacteria is Haloquadra walsbyi.5 people found this useful.here are three groups of Archaebacteria: Methanogens, Halophiles, and Thermoacidophiles. Archaebacteria can be known by Extremophiles, Methanogens, Halophiles, and Thermoacid รขย€ยฆ ophiles.", "ko": "์•„์นด์ด์˜ค๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์—๋Š” ๋ฉ”ํƒ€๋…ธ๊ฒ, ํ• ๋กœํ•„, ์—ด์‚ฐ์„ฑ๊ท  ์„ธ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์นด์ด์˜ค๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ๊ทน์ง€ ์ƒ๋ฌผ, ๋ฉ”ํƒ€๋…ธ๊ฒ, ํ• ๋กœํ•„, ์—ด์‚ฐ์„ฑ๊ท ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.5๋ช…์ด ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์•„์นด์ด์˜ค๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์—๋Š” ๋ฉ”ํƒ€๋…ธ๊ฒ, ํ• ๋กœํ•„, ์—ด์‚ฐ์„ฑ๊ท  ์„ธ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์นด์ด์˜ค๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ๊ทน์ง€ ์ƒ๋ฌผ, ๋ฉ”ํƒ€๋…ธ๊ฒ, ํ• ๋กœํ•„, ์—ด์‚ฐ์„ฑ๊ท ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Mycobacterium is a genus of Actinobacteria, given its own family, the Mycobacteriaceae. The genus includes pathogens known to cause serious diseases in mammals, including tuberculosis and leprosy.earby & related entries: 1 mycobacteria. 2 mycobacteria, atypical. 3 mycobacteriaceae. 4 mycobacterial. 5 mycobacteriophages. 6 mycobacterium avium. 7 mycobacterium avium complex. 8 mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis. 9 mycobacterium avium-intracellulare infection. 10 mycobacterium bovis.", "ko": "๋งˆ์ด์ฝ”๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์›€์€ ๋งˆ์ด์ฝ”๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๊ณผ์— ์†ํ•˜๋Š” ์„ธ๊ท  ์†์œผ๋กœ, ๋งˆ์ด์ฝ”๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๊ณผ์— ์†ํ•˜๋Š” ์„ธ๊ท  ์†์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์†์—๋Š” ๊ฒฐํ•ต ๋ฐ ๋ฐฑ์ƒ‰์ฆ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ํฌ์œ ๋ฅ˜์—์„œ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๋ณ‘์›๊ท ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.1 ๊ทผ์ ‘ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ: ๋งˆ์ด์ฝ”๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„. 2 ๋น„์ •ํ˜• ๋งˆ์ด์ฝ”๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„. 3 ๋งˆ์ด์ฝ”๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„. 4 ๋งˆ์ด์ฝ”๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์›€. 5 ๋งˆ์ด์ฝ”๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์˜คํŒŒ์ง€. 6 ๋งˆ์ด์ฝ”๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์›€ ์•„๋น„์›€. 7 ๋งˆ์ด์ฝ”๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์›€ ์•„๋น„์›€ ๋ณตํ•ฉ์ฒด. 8 ๋งˆ์ด์ฝ”๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์›€ ์•„๋น„์›€ ์•„๋น„์›€์•„๋น„์›€. 9 ๋งˆ์ด์ฝ”๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์›€ ์•„๋น„์›€-๋‚ด์„ธํฌ ๊ฐ์—ผ. 10 ๋งˆ์ด์ฝ”๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์›€ ๋ถ€๋น„์Šค." }, { "en": "There are three groups of Archaebacteria: Methanogens, Halophiles, and Thermoacidophiles. Archaebacteria can be known by Extremophiles, Methanogens, Halophiles, and Thermoacid รขย€ยฆ ophiles. The common scientific name for archeabacteria is Haloquadra walsbyi.5 people found this useful.here are three groups of Archaebacteria: Methanogens, Halophiles, and Thermoacidophiles. Archaebacteria can be known by Extremophiles, Methanogens, Halophiles, and Thermoacid รขย€ยฆ ophiles. The common scientific name for archeabacteria is Haloquadra walsbyi. 5 people found this useful.", "ko": "์•„๋ฅด์นด์—๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์—๋Š” ๋ฉ”ํƒ„์ƒ๋ฌผ, ํ• ๋กœํ•„, ์จ๋ชจ์‚ฐ์ƒ๋ฌผ์˜ ์„ธ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ฅด์นด์—๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ๊ทนํ•œ ์ƒ๋ฌผ, ๋ฉ”ํƒ„์ƒ๋ฌผ, ํ• ๋กœํ•„, ์จ๋ชจ์‚ฐ์ƒ๋ฌผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. [3] ์•„๋ฅด์นด์—๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ณผํ•™์  ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ํ• ๋กœ์ฟผ๋“œ๋ผ ์™ˆ์Šค๋น„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.5๋ช…์ด ์ด ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์•„๋ฅด์นด์—๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์—๋Š” ๋ฉ”ํƒ„์ƒ๋ฌผ, ํ• ๋กœํ•„, ์จ๋ชจ์‚ฐ์ƒ๋ฌผ์˜ ์„ธ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ฅด์นด์—๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ๊ทนํ•œ ์ƒ๋ฌผ, ๋ฉ”ํƒ„์ƒ๋ฌผ, ํ• ๋กœํ•„, ์จ๋ชจ์‚ฐ์ƒ๋ฌผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. [3] ์•„๋ฅด์นด์—๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ณผํ•™์  ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ํ• ๋กœ์ฟผ๋“œ๋ผ ์™ˆ์Šค๋น„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 5๋ช…์ด ์ด ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Halon is an erect, stout, branched, unarmed, annual herb, growing to a height of 1 to 2 meters. All parts are usually reddish-purple. Lower leaves are oblong-ovate to ovate-lanceolate, up to 25 centimeters long, 8 centimeters wide, with long petioles. Upper leaves are similar in shape but smaller.", "ko": "ํ• ๋ก ์€ ํ‚ค๊ฐ€ 1~2๋ฏธํ„ฐ์— ๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ์ง๋ฆฝํ•˜๊ณ  ํŠผํŠผํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ฌด์žฅํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์ดˆ๋ณธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ž˜ ์žŽ์€ ๊ธธ์ญ‰ํ•œ ๋‚œํ˜•์—์„œ ๋‚œํ˜•-๊ณ ์น˜ ๋ชจ์–‘์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ธธ์ด๊ฐ€ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 25์„ผํ‹ฐ๋ฏธํ„ฐ, ๋„ˆ๋น„๊ฐ€ 8์„ผํ‹ฐ๋ฏธํ„ฐ์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ธด ์žŽ์ž๋ฃจ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ— ์žŽ์€ ๋ชจ์–‘์€ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋” ์ž‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A halogen is a monovalent element on the Periodic Table, which easily forms negative ions. There are 5 such halogens - fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, and astatine - but only iodine and bromine are used in lamps. In a halogen light bulb, the filament wears down, shedding tungsten atoms over time.", "ko": "ํ• ๋กœ๊ฒ์€ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์œจํ‘œ์˜ 1๊ฐ€ ์›์†Œ๋กœ, ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์Œ์ด์˜จ์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ• ๋กœ๊ฒ์€ 5๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ๋น„๋ก ์—ผ์†Œ, ๋ธŒ๋กฌ, ์š”์˜ค๋“œ, ์•„์Šคํƒ€ํ‹ด์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋žจํ”„์—๋Š” ์š”์˜ค๋“œ์™€ ๋ธŒ๋กฌ๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ• ๋กœ๊ฒ ์ „๊ตฌ์—์„œ๋Š” ํ•„๋ผ๋ฉ˜ํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ๋ชจ๋˜์–ด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ……์Šคํ… ์›์ž๊ฐ€ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ๋‚˜๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "There are three groups of Archaebacteria: Methanogens, Halophiles, and Thermoacidophiles. Archaebacteria can be known by Extremophiles, Methanogens, Halophiles, and Thermoacid รขย€ยฆ ophiles. The common scientific name for archeabacteria is Haloquadra walsbyi. 5 people found this useful.Answered. In Land Mammals.onfidence votes 605. The common name for Eubacteria and Archaebacteria both is bacteria. The scientific names are Eubacteria/Bacteria and Archaebacteria/Archaea.", "ko": "์•„๋ฅด์นด์—์˜ค๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ๋ฉ”ํƒ„์ƒ๋ฌผ, ํ• ๋กœํ•„, ์จ๋ชจ์•„์‹œ๋“œํฌ์ผ ๋“ฑ ์„ธ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋‰ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ฅด์นด์—์˜ค๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ๊ทน๋‹จ์ƒ๋ฌผ, ๋ฉ”ํƒ„์ƒ๋ฌผ, ํ• ๋กœํ•„, ์จ๋ชจ์•„์‹œ๋“œํฌ์ผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ฅด์นด์—์˜ค๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ณผํ•™์  ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ํ• ๋กœํ€€๋“œ๋ผ ์›”์Šค๋น„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 5๋ช…์ด ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋‹ต๋ณ€๋จ. ์œก์ƒ ํฌ์œ ๋ฅ˜.์‹ ๋ขฐ๋„ ํˆฌํ‘œ 605. ์œ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์™€ ์•„๋ฅด์นด์—์˜ค๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์˜ ๊ณตํ†ต ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผํ•™์  ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ์œ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„/๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์™€ ์•„๋ฅด์นด์—์˜ค๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„/์•„๋ฅด์ผ€์•„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The second phylum is the extreme halophiles. These organisms are names because they are salt-loving. Though salt kills most bacteria, it helps the extreme halophiles to thrive. They are found in the Dead Sea, the Great Salt Lake, and other areas with a high salt content.ubacteria is an important and common strain of bacteria. While most eubacteria is found in many diseases and kill thousands every year, eubacteria is very useful to our l รขย€ยฆ ives. Eubacteria is found in the digestive system to help break down food. It is also commonly used in antibiotics.", "ko": "๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ์€ ๊ทนํ•œ์˜ ์—ผ๋ถ„์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ท ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ผ๋ถ„์€ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋ฅผ ์ฃฝ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทนํ•œ์˜ ์—ผํ˜ธ๊ท ์ด ๋ฒˆ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์‚ฌํ•ด, ์œ„๋Œ€ํ•œ ์†Œ๊ธˆ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋†’์€ ์—ผ๋ถ„ ํ•จ๋Ÿ‰์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ถ€์„ธ๊ท ์€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ/common ๊ท ์ฃผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋ถ€์„ธ๊ท ์€ ๋งŽ์€ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜์–ด ๋งค๋…„ ์ˆ˜์ฒœ ๋ช…์„ ์ฃฝ์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ๋ถ€์„ธ๊ท ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€์„ธ๊ท ์€ ์†Œํ™”๊ณ„์—์„œ ์Œ์‹๋ฌผ ๋ถ„ํ•ด์— ๋„์›€์„ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ํ•ญ์ƒ์ œ์— ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "what is the igil", "ko": "์ด๊ธธ์ด๋ž€?" }
[ { "en": "An igil (Tuvan- รยธรยณรยธรยป) is a two-stringed Tuvan musical instrument, played by bowing the strings. (It is called ikili in Western Mongolia.) The neck and lute-shaped sound box are usually made of a solid piece of pine or larch. The top of the sound box may be covered with skin or a thin wooden plate.", "ko": "์ด๊ธธ(ํˆฌ๋ฐ”- รฐรยนรยณรยน) ์€ ๋‘ ์ค„๋กœ ๋œ ํˆฌ๋ฐ”์˜ ์•…๊ธฐ๋กœ, ํ˜„์„ ํ™œ๋กœ ์น˜๋ฉฐ ์—ฐ์ฃผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (์„œ๋ถ€ ๋ชฝ๊ณจ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ดํ‚ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.) ๋ชฉ๊ณผ ๋ฅ˜ํŠธ ๋ชจ์–‘์˜ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ ์ƒ์ž๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์†”๋ฆฌ๋“œ ์†”์ด๋‚˜ ๋‚™์—ฝ์†ก์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ๋ฆฌ ์ƒ์ž์˜ ์œ—๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ๊ฐ€์ฃฝ์ด๋‚˜ ์–‡์€ ๋‚˜๋ฌด ํŒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฎ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "The ancient sigil is an object used to access the chamber that Telos inhabits. It is made from combining the Seren, Sliske, Zamorak, and Zaros sigil pieces together. They are obtained by killing the four generals within the Heart of Gielinor.", "ko": "๊ณ ๋Œ€ ์‹œ๊ธธ์€ ํ…”๋กœ์Šค๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์— ์ ‘๊ทผํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ๋ Œ, ์Šฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค์ผ€, ์ž๋ชจ๋ฝ, ์ž๋กœ์Šค ์‹œ๊ธธ ์กฐ๊ฐ์„ ํ•ฉ์ณ์„œ ๋งŒ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์—˜๋ฆฌ๋…ธ๋ฅด์˜ ์‹ฌ์žฅ ์•ˆ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„ค ๋ช…์˜ ์žฅ๊ตฐ์„ ์ฃฝ์—ฌ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The igil is held nearly upright when played, with the sound box of the instrument in the performer's lap, or braced against the top of the performer's boot. Playing technique involves touching the strings with the nails or fingertips, but without pressing them to the neck.", "ko": "์ด๊ธธ์€ ์—ฐ์ฃผํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์ง๋ฆฝ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค๊ณ  ์•…๊ธฐ์˜ ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ ๋ฐ•์Šค๋Š” ์—ฐ์ฃผ์ž์˜ ๋ฌด๋ฆŽ์— ๋†“์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์—ฐ์ฃผ์ž์˜ ๋ถ€์ธ  ์œ—๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ๋ถ™์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ์ฃผ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์€ ์†ํ†ฑ์ด๋‚˜ ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ ๋์œผ๋กœ ํ˜„์„ ๋งŒ์ง€์ง€๋งŒ ๋ชฉ์— ๋ˆ„๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A vigil, from the Latin vigilia meaning wakefulness (Greek: pannychis, รย€รŽยฑรŽยฝรŽยฝรย…รย‡รŽยฏรย‚ or agrypnia รกยผย€รŽยณรยรย…รย€รŽยฝรŽยฏรŽยฑ), is a period of purposeful sleeplessness, an occasion for devotional watching, or an observance. The Italian word vigilia has become generalized in this sense and means eve (as in on the eve of the war).", "ko": "๋ถˆ๋น›์€ ๊ฐ์„ฑ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ผํ‹ด์–ด ๋น„๊ธธ๋ฆฌ์•„(๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์–ด: ํŒŒ๋‹ˆ์น˜์Šค, รย€รŽยฑรŽยฝรŽยฝรย…รย‡รŽยฏรย‚ ๋˜๋Š” ์•„๊ทธ๋ฆฌํ”ผ๋‹ˆ์•„ รกยผย€รŽยณรยรย…รย€รŽยฝรŽยฏรŽยฑ)์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ•œ ๋ถˆ๋น›์€ ๊ฐ์„ฑ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„, ํ—Œ์‹ ์ ์ธ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ธฐํšŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ด€์ฐฐ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„์–ด ๋‹จ์–ด ๋น„์งˆ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ์ด ์˜๋ฏธ์—์„œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ํ™”๋˜์–ด ์ „์Ÿ ์ „๋‚ (์ „์Ÿ ์ „๋‚ )๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ eve๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "vigil (plural vigils) 1 An instance of keeping awake during normal sleeping hours, especially to keep watch or pray. 2 A period of observation or surveillance at any hour. 3 The eve of a religious festival in which staying awake is part of the ritual devotions. A quiet demonstration in support of a cause.", "ko": "๊ธฐ์ง€๋ ฅ(๋ณต์ˆ˜ํ˜• ๊ธฐ์ง€๋ ฅ) 1 ํŠนํžˆ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ๋„๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ •์ƒ ์ˆ˜๋ฉด ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋Œ€์— ๊นจ์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ. 2 2. ์–ด๋–ค ์‹œ๊ฐ„์—๋“  ๊ด€์ฐฐ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฐ์‹œ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„. 3. 3. ์˜์‹์˜ ๊ฒฝ๊ฑด์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋กœ ๊นจ์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์ข…๊ต ์ถ•์ œ์˜ ์ „๋‚ . ์–ด๋–ค ์›์ธ์„ ์ง€์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ์กฐ์šฉํ•œ ์‹œ์œ„." }, { "en": "The term sigil derives from the Latin sigillum, meaning seal, though it may also be related to the Hebrew ร—ยกร—ย’ร—ย•ร—ยœร—ย” (segula meaning word, action, or item of spiritual effect, talisman). The current use of the term is derived from Renaissance magic, which was in turn inspired by the magical traditions of antiquity.", "ko": "์‹œ๊ธธ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ๋„์žฅ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ผํ‹ด์–ด ์‹œ๊ธธ๋ฃธ์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜๋˜์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ํžˆ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์–ด ร—ยกร—ย’ร—ย•ร—ยœร—ย”(์„ธ๊ตด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด, ํ–‰๋™ ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์ ์ธ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด, ๋ถ€์ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป)๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ ์ด ์šฉ์–ด์˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์€ ๋ฅด๋„ค์ƒ์Šค ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ๊ณ ๋Œ€์˜ ๋งˆ๋ฒ• ์ „ํ†ต์—์„œ ์˜๊ฐ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Definitions for sigilร‹ยˆsร‰ยชdรŠย’ ร‰ยชl. Here are all the possible meanings and translations of the word sigil. Wiktionary(0.00 / 0 votes)Rate this definition: sigil(Noun) A seal, signature or signet. sigil(Noun) A sign, image or symbol considered to be magical.", "ko": "Sigil์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •์˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์‹œ๊ทธ์ผ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์˜๋ฏธ์™€ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„ํ‚ค๋ฐฑ๊ณผ(0.00/0ํ‘œ)์ด ์ •์˜๋ฅผ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”: ์‹œ๊ทธ์ผ(Noun) ์ธ์žฅ, ์„œ๋ช… ๋˜๋Š” ์ธ์žฅ. ์‹œ๊ทธ์ผ(๋ช…์‚ฌ) ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํ˜ธ, ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ƒ์ง•." }, { "en": "Definition of 'vigil'. vigil (vร‰ยชdรŠย’ร‰ยชl ) A vigil is a period of time when people remain quietly in a place, especially at night, for example because they are praying or are making a political protest. A prayer vigil is being held in the cathedral in memory of the bishop.", "ko": "'์ˆ˜ํ˜ธ์„ฑ์ธ'์˜ ์ •์˜. ์ˆ˜ํ˜ธ์„ฑ์ธ(vร‰ยนdรŠยฝl ) ์ˆ˜ํ˜ธ์„ฑ์ธ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ธฐ๋„ ์ค‘์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ •์น˜์  ์‹œ์œ„๋ฅผ ๋ฒŒ์ด๋Š” ๋“ฑ ๋ฐค์— ํŠนํžˆ ํ•œ ์žฅ์†Œ์— ์กฐ์šฉํžˆ ๋จธ๋ฌด๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ๊ต๋ฅผ ์ถ”๋ชจํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„ฑ๋‹น์—์„œ ๊ธฐ๋„ ๋ชจ๊ธˆ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If you look in the dictionary, a sigil is a symbol with mystical significance. In magical terms, a sigil is a tool รขย€ย“ itรขย€ย™s a shape you design that tricks your mind into magicking a specific effect into your life. Creating sigils to work magic was made popular by the strange and mystical artist Austin Osman Spare. He said:", "ko": "์‚ฌ์ „์— ๋ณด๋ฉด ์‹œ๊ฑธ์€ ์‹ ๋น„ํ•œ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋‹Œ ์ƒ์ง•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์— ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์‹œ๊ฑธ์€ ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋„๊ตฌ์ด๋ฉฐ, ํŠน์ • ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์‚ถ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์–ด๋“ค์ด๋Š” ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์„ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋‹ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„ค๊ณ„ํ•œ ๋ชจ์–‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‹œ๊ฑธ์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ ๋น„๋กœ์šด ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€ ์˜ค์Šคํ‹ด ์˜ค์Šค๋จผ ์ŠคํŽ˜์–ด์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:" }, { "en": "IgA nephropathy. [edit on Wikidata] IgA nephropathy (IgAN), also known as IgA nephritis, Berger disease (/bร‰ย›ร‰ย™rร‹ยˆรŠย’eร‰ยช/) (and variations), or synpharyngitic glomerulonephritis, is a disease of the kidney (or nephropathy); specifically it is a form of glomerulonephritis or an inflammation of the glomeruli of the kidney.", "ko": "IgA ์‹ ์žฅ๋ณ‘์ฆ. [์œ„ํ‚ค๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ํŽธ์ง‘] IgA ์‹ ์žฅ๋ณ‘์ฆ(IgAN)์€ IgA ์‹ ์—ผ, ๋ฒ ๋ฅด๊ฑฐ๋ณ‘(/bร‰ย›ร‰ย™rร‹ยˆรŠย’eร‰ยช/), (๋ฐ ๋ณ€ํ˜•) ๋˜๋Š” ์ธ๋‘์—ผ์„ฑ ์‚ฌ๊ตฌ์ฒด์‹ ์—ผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์‹ ์žฅ์˜ ์งˆํ™˜(๋˜๋Š” ์‹ ์žฅ๋ณ‘์ฆ)์˜ ์ผ์ข…์œผ๋กœ ํŠนํžˆ ์‚ฌ๊ตฌ์ฒด์‹ ์—ผ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹ ์žฅ์˜ ์‚ฌ๊ตฌ์ฒด์—ผ์ฆ์˜ ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Talk0 Share. Sigils are armor upgrades that can be applied to armors that contain an open sigil slot. Once applied, the sigil alters the effectiveness of any weapon equipped. Sigils can be added at any armor modification table located across Dragon Age: Inquisition. Sigils cannot be applied to weapons directly.", "ko": "Talk0 ๊ณต์œ . ์‹œ๊ธธ์€ ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉํ˜• ์‹œ๊ธธ ์Šฌ๋กฏ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์–ด๊ตฌ์— ์ ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์–ด๊ตฌ ์—…๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ด๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๊ธธ์ด ์ ์šฉ๋˜๋ฉด ์‹œ๊ธธ์€ ์žฅ์ฐฉ๋œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฌด๊ธฐ์˜ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๊ธธ์€ ๋“œ๋ž˜๊ณค ์—์ด์ง€: ์ธํ€ด์ง€์…˜ ์ „์—ญ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฐฉ์–ด๊ตฌ ์ˆ˜์ • ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ”์—์„œ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๊ธธ์€ ๋ฌด๊ธฐ์— ์ง์ ‘ ์ ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "IgA nephropathy. IgA nephropathy (IgAN), also known as IgA nephritis, Berger disease (/bร‰ย›ร‰ย™rร‹ยˆรŠย’eร‰ยช/) (and variations), or synpharyngitic glomerulonephritis, is a disease of the kidney (or nephropathy), specifically it is a form of glomerulonephritis or an inflammation of the glomeruli of the kidney.", "ko": "IgA ์‹ ์žฅ๋ณ‘์ฆ. IgA ์‹ ์žฅ๋ณ‘์ฆ(IgAN)์€ IgA ์‹ ์—ผ, ๋ฒ ๋ฅด๊ฑฐ๋ณ‘(/bร‰ย›ร‰ย™rร‹ยˆรŠย’eร‰ยช/), (๋ฐ ๋ณ€ํ˜•) ๋˜๋Š” ์ธ๋‘์—ผ์„ฑ ์‚ฌ๊ตฌ์ฒด์‹ ์—ผ์œผ๋กœ๋„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์‹ ์žฅ(๋˜๋Š” ์‹ ์žฅ๋ณ‘์ฆ)์˜ ์งˆํ™˜์œผ๋กœ, ํŠนํžˆ ์‚ฌ๊ตฌ์ฒด์‹ ์—ผ์˜ ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ์‹ ์žฅ์˜ ์‚ฌ๊ตฌ์ฒด์— ์—ผ์ฆ์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์งˆํ™˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A candlelight vigil or candlelit vigil is an outdoor assembly of people carrying candles, held after sunset in order to show support for a specific cause. Such events are typically held either to protest the suffering of some marginalized group of people, or in memory of a life or lives lost to some disease, disaster, massacre or other tragedy.", "ko": "์ด›๋ถˆ ์ง‘ํšŒ ๋˜๋Š” ์ด›๋ถˆ ์ง‘ํšŒ๋Š” ์ผ๋ชฐ ํ›„ ํŠน์ • ๋Œ€์˜๋ฅผ ์ง€์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„ฑํ™”๋ฅผ ๋“ค๊ณ  ์•ผ์™ธ์— ๋ชจ์ด๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์ง‘ํšŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ–‰์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์†Œ์™ธ๋œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ๊ณ ํ†ต์— ํ•ญ์˜ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์งˆ๋ณ‘, ์žฌ๋‚œ, ํ•™์‚ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋น„๊ทน์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ƒ๋ช…์„ ์žƒ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์ถ”๋ชจํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์—ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "An aspergillum [1] (less commonly, aspergilium or aspergil) is a liturgical implement used to sprinkle holy water. It comes in two common forms: a brush that is dipped in the water and shaken, and a silver ball on a stick.", "ko": "๊ฑด์กฐ์•ก [1](๋” ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฑด์กฐ์•ก ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฑด์กฐ์•ก) ์€ ์„ฑ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์˜ˆ๋ฐฐ ๋„๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ์— ๋‹ด๊ทธ๊ณ  ํ”๋“œ๋Š” ๋ถ“๊ณผ ๋ง‰๋Œ€์— ์€๊ณต์„ ์˜ฌ๋ฆฐ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sigil of the Archangel. The Power of Sigils Sigils are magical symbols used for the invocation of spirits. They are usually used in conjunction with prayer, incantations or meditation to invoke the power of the spirit they represent. The Archangel sigils come from the ancient book The Key of King Solomon which contains sigils and invocations used to call forth the power of the Archangels.", "ko": "์•„๋ฅด์นด์—”์ ค์˜ ํœ˜์žฅ. ์‹œ๋ฆด์˜ ํž˜ ์‹œ๋ฆด์€ ์˜ํ˜ผ์„ ์†Œํ™˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์˜ ๊ธฐํ˜ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋“ค์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋„, ์ฃผ๋ฌธ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ช…์ƒ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์–ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋Œ€ํ‘œํ•˜๋Š” ์˜ํ˜ผ์˜ ํž˜์„ ์†Œํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€์ฒœ์‚ฌ์˜ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์€ ๋Œ€์ฒœ์‚ฌ์˜ ํž˜์„ ์†Œํ™˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์‹œ๋ฆด๊ณผ ์ฃผ๋ฌธ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ ๋Œ€ ์ฑ…์ธ ์†”๋กœ๋ชฌ์˜ ์—ด์‡ ์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Candelight vigils are a well-known way to remember lost lives or commemorate other kinds of victims. They are generally solemn and reflective, and intended as a way to honor a person or a group of persons. A good example is the รขย€ยœTake Back the Nightรขย€ย vigils or the events held in the wake of September 11.", "ko": "์ด›๋ถˆ ์œ„๋กœ๋Š” ์žƒ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ฆฐ ์ƒ๋ช…์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ํฌ์ƒ์ž๋ฅผ ์ถ”๋ชจํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„๋ฆฌ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด›๋ถˆ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—„์ˆ™ํ•˜๊ณ  ์„ฑ์ฐฐ์ ์ธ ๋ถ„์œ„๊ธฐ์ด๋ฉฐ, ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ๋˜๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€ํ‘œ์ ์ธ ์˜ˆ๋กœ \"๋ฐค์„ ๋˜์ฐพ๋‹ค\" ์ด›๋ถˆ ํ–‰์‚ฌ๋‚˜ 9/11 ํ…Œ๋Ÿฌ ์ดํ›„์— ์—ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ–‰์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A sigil (/ ร‹ยˆ s ร‰ยช dรŠย’ ร‰ย™l /; pl. sigilla or sigils; from Latin sigillum seal) is a symbol used in magic. The term has usually referred to a type of pictorial signature of a demon or other entity; in modern usage, especially in the context of chaos magic, it refers to a symbolic representation of the magician's desired outcome.", "ko": "์‹œ๊ธธ(/ ร‹ยน \\์‹œ๋“œ์ž˜ /; pl. ์‹œ๊ธธ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ธธ; ๋ผํ‹ด์–ด ์‹œ๊ธธ๋Ÿผ ์ธ์žฅ์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜) ์‹œ๊ทธ์ผ์€ ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํ˜ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ๋Œ€๊ฐœ ์•…๋งˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์กด์žฌ์˜ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ ์„œ๋ช…์„ ์ง€์นญํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ํ˜„๋Œ€์˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ, ํŠนํžˆ ์นด์˜ค์Šค ๋งˆ์ˆ ์˜ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋งˆ์ˆ ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์ง•์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A sigil is a type of upgrade component used in weapons. Like all upgrade components, attaching a sigil to a weapon of masterwork, rare, or exotic rarity will make that weapon soulbound; fine or basic weapons will become account bound. You can replace a sigil with a new one or attempt to recover it by salvaging the item.", "ko": "์ง€์‹ค์€ ๋ฌด๊ธฐ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์—…๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ด๋“œ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์š”์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ์—…๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ด๋“œ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์š”์†Œ์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐ์›, ํฌ๊ท€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ด๊ตญ์ ์ธ ํฌ๊ท€๋„์˜ ๋ฌด๊ธฐ์— ์‹œ๊ฑธ์„ ๋ถ€์ฐฉํ•˜๋ฉด ํ•ด๋‹น ๋ฌด๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์˜ํ˜ผ์„ ๋ฌถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๊ฑธ์„ ์ƒˆ ์‹œ๊ฑธ๋กœ ๊ต์ฒดํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์•„์ดํ…œ์„ ๊ตฌํ•ด๋‚ด์–ด ํšŒ์ˆ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sigil (Dungeons & Dragons) Sigil /ร‹ยˆsร‰ยชร‰ยกรกยตยปl/ is a fictional city and the center of the Planescape campaign setting for the Dungeons & Dragons fantasy role-playing game.", "ko": "Sigil (๋˜์ „ ์•ค ๋“œ๋ž˜๊ณค) Sigil /ร‹ห†sร‰ยชร‰ยกรกยตยปl/์€ Dungeons & Dragons ํŒํƒ€์ง€ ๋กคํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ž‰ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์˜ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ธ์—์Šค์ผ€์ดํ”„ ์บ ํŽ˜์ธ ์„ค์ •์˜ ๊ฐ€์ƒ์˜ ๋„์‹œ์ด์ž ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Dee's Sigil of Ameth from his Enochian workings A sigil (lat. sigillum, diminutive of signum, sign) is a symbol designed for a specific magical purpose. They are designed to represent a glyph, composed of a variety of symbols or concepts with the intent and inherent iconic meaning. Essentially, sigils are symbolic icons that are condensed representations of more complex ideas or information. A sigil may have an abstract, pictorial or semi-abstract form.", "ko": "๋””์˜ ์•„๋ฉ”์Šค ์‹œ๊ทธ์ผ ๊ทธ์˜ ์—๋…ธํ‚ค์•ˆ ์ž‘์—…์—์„œ ์•„๋ฉ”์Šค์˜ ์‹œ๊ทธ์ผ(๋ผํ‹ด์–ด ์‹œ๊ทธ์ผ๋ฃจ๋ฆ„, ์‹œ๊ทธ๋„˜, ์ง•์กฐ์˜ ์ถ•์†Œ์–ด)์€ ํŠน์ • ๋งˆ๋ฒ• ๋ชฉ์ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„ค๊ณ„๋œ ๊ธฐํ˜ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐํ˜ธ๋Š” ๋ชฉ์ ๊ณผ ๋‚ด์žฌ๋œ ์ƒ์ง•์  ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ธฐํ˜ธ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐœ๋…์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ๊ธ€๋ฆฌํ”„๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณ ์•ˆ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณธ์งˆ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ๊ทธ์ผ์€ ๋” ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋‚˜ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์••์ถ•์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•œ ์ƒ์ง•์ ์ธ ์•„์ด์ฝ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๊ทธ์ผ์€ ์ถ”์ƒ์ , ํšŒํ™”์  ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜์ถ”์ƒ์ ์ธ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "IgG antibodies are the most common and widespread antibody. They protect the immune system from major infections and diseases. Also, they move between cells and blood to protect organs and skin. IgM antibodies are the first antibodies that move against any type of bacterial, chemical, fungal, or viral attack.", "ko": "IgG ํ•ญ์ฒด๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•œ ํ•ญ์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์ฃผ์š” ๊ฐ์—ผ ๋ฐ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์ฒด๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์„ธํฌ์™€ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฅผ ์ด๋™ํ•˜์—ฌ ์žฅ๊ธฐ์™€ ํ”ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. IgM ํ•ญ์ฒด๋Š” ์„ธ๊ท , ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฌผ์งˆ, ๊ณฐํŒก์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ญํ•˜์—ฌ ์›€์ง์ด๋Š” ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํ•ญ์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Austin Osman Spare, illustrated by Michael Robin Cooke. Sigil magic as used in Chaos magic is a technique created by the great Austin Osman Spare. Austin Spare examined magic and occult as practiced at his time and from a pragmatic point of view evaluated what works to manifest results, and what doesn't.", "ko": "์˜ค์Šคํ‹ด ์˜ค์Šค๋จผ ์ŠคํŽ˜์–ด, ๋งˆ์ดํด ๋กœ๋นˆ ์ฟก์ด ์‚ฝํ™”ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์˜ค์Šค ๋งˆ์ˆ ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฒ€์ด ๋งˆ์ˆ ์€ ์œ„๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜ค์Šคํ‹ด ์˜ค์Šค๋จผ ์ŠคํŽ˜์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ๋“  ๊ธฐ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค์Šคํ‹ด ์ŠคํŽ˜์ด์–ด๋Š” ๋‹น์‹œ ๊ด€ํ–‰์œผ๋กœ ํ–‰ํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ๋งˆ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ์‹ ๋น„๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ค์šฉ์ ์ธ ๊ด€์ ์—์„œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "While IgM is an indicator of a current infection, an IgG indicates a recent or past exposure to the illness. IgM is the first antibody that the body produces in an acute infection. It is approximately six times larger than IgG and is multivalent. This means that it has multiple binding sites. In the case of IgM, the number of binding sites is 10! However, only about half of these can actually bind to an antigen. IgM is a temporary antibody that disappears within two or three weeks. It is then replaced by IgG which lasts for life and provides lasting immunity to the person.", "ko": "IgM์€ ํ˜„์žฌ ๊ฐ์—ผ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ์ง€ํ‘œ์ด์ง€๋งŒ, IgG๋Š” ์ตœ๊ทผ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ํ•ด๋‹น ์งˆ๋ณ‘์— ๋…ธ์ถœ๋˜์—ˆ์Œ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. IgM์€ ๊ธ‰์„ฑ ๊ฐ์—ผ์—์„œ ์‹ ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ํ•ญ์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. IgG๋ณด๋‹ค ์•ฝ 6๋ฐฐ ๋” ํฌ๋ฉฐ ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜๋Š” ํ•ญ์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ ๋ถ€์œ„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. IgM์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ ๋ถ€์œ„์˜ ์ˆ˜๋Š” 10๊ฐœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํ•ญ์›๊ณผ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•ฝ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. IgM์€ ์ž„์‹œ ํ•ญ์ฒด๋กœ 2~3์ฃผ ์ด๋‚ด์— ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ํ‰์ƒ ์ง€์†๋˜๋Š” IgG๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€์ฒด๋˜์–ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ๋ฉด์—ญ๋ ฅ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "IgM is the first antibody that the body produces in an acute infection. It is approximately six times larger than IgG and is multivalent. This means that it has multiple binding sites. In the case of IgM, the number of binding sites is 10! However, only about half of these can actually bind to an antigen.", "ko": "IgM์€ ๊ธ‰์„ฑ ๊ฐ์—ผ ์‹œ ์‹ ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์ฒ˜์Œ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ํ•ญ์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. IgG๋ณด๋‹ค ์•ฝ 6๋ฐฐ ํฌ๋ฉฐ ๋‹ค๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ ๋ถ€์œ„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. IgM์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ ๋ถ€์œ„์˜ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ 10๊ฐœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด ์ค‘ ์•ฝ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํ•ญ์›๊ณผ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What is Sigil? Sigil is a multi-platform EPUB ebook editor (think Word or LibreOffice but specific for EPUB ebooks) with the following features: Free and open source software under GPLv3 Multi-platform: runs on Windows, Mac, and Linux (note Linux only receives limited support) Full UTF-16 support EPUB 2 spec support with limited EPUB 3 support Multiple Views:รขย€ยฆ", "ko": "Sigil์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? Sigil์€ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ˜ ๋‹ค์ค‘ ํ”Œ๋žซํผ EPUB ์ „์ž์ฑ… ํŽธ์ง‘๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์›Œ๋“œ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฆฌ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์˜คํ”ผ์Šค ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ, ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ EPUB ์ „์ž์ฑ… ์ „์šฉ): GPLv3์˜ ์ž์œ  ์˜คํ”ˆ์†Œ์Šค ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด๋‹ค์ค‘ ํ”Œ๋žซํผ: Windows, Mac, Linux์—์„œ ์‹คํ–‰(Linux๋Š” ์ œํ•œ๋œ ์ง€์›๋งŒ ๋ฐ›์Œ)Full UTF-16 ์ง€์› EPUB 2 ์‚ฌ์–‘ ์ง€์›, ์ œํ•œ๋œ EPUB 3 ์ง€์› ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ณด๊ธฐ ์ง€์›:" }, { "en": "Neurogila or glial cells, are non-neuronal cells that maintain homeostasis, form myelin, and provide support and protection for neurons in the central (CNS) and peripheral nervous systems (PNS). It was long believed that neuroglia did not play any role in neuro-transmission, however recent advances have demonstrated that neuroglia play a key role in synapse formation and maintenance.", "ko": "์‹ ๊ฒฝ์•„๊ต์„ธํฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ต์„ธํฌ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ์„ฑ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ , ๋ฏธ์—˜๋ฆฐ์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ค‘์ถ”์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„(CNS)์™€ ๋ง์ดˆ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„(PNS)์—์„œ ๋‰ด๋Ÿฐ์— ์ง€์ง€์™€ ๋ณดํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋น„๋‰ด๋Ÿฐ ์„ธํฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์•„๊ต์„ธํฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์ „๋‹ฌ์— ์•„๋ฌด๋Ÿฐ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์–ด์ ธ ์™”์ง€๋งŒ, ์ตœ๊ทผ์˜ ๋ฐœ์ „์€ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์•„๊ต์„ธํฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋ƒ…์Šค ํ˜•์„ฑ๊ณผ ์œ ์ง€๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ•ต์‹ฌ์ ์ธ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ž…์ฆํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Easter Vigil, also called the Paschal Vigil or the Great Vigil of Easter, is a service held in traditional Christian churches as the first official celebration of the Resurrection of Jesus.ecause the new liturgical day begins at sunset, the vigil begins between sunset on Holy Saturday and sunrise on Easter Sunday outside the church, where an Easter fire is kindled and the Paschal candle is blessed and then lit.", "ko": "๋ถ€ํ™œ์ ˆ ๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ๋†€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€ํ™œ์ ˆ ๋Œ€๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ๋†€์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ถ€ํ™œ์ ˆ ๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ๋†€์ด๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋…๊ต ์ „ํ†ต ๊ตํšŒ์—์„œ ์˜ˆ์ˆ˜ ๋ถ€ํ™œ์„ ๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฐ๋กœ ์—ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ „๋ก€์˜ ๋‚ ์€ ์ผ๋ชฐ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ๋†€์ด๋Š” ์„ฑ ํ† ์š”์ผ ์ผ๋ชฐ๊ณผ ๋ถ€ํ™œ์ ˆ ์ผ์š”์ผ ์ผ์ถœ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๊ตํšŒ ๋ฐ–์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๋ฉฐ ๋ถ€ํ™œ์ ˆ ์ด›๋ถˆ์„ ์„ฑํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ถ•๋ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If you look in the dictionary, a sigil is a symbol with mystical significance. In magical terms, a sigil is a tool รขย€ย“ itรขย€ย™s a shape you design that tricks your mind into magicking a specific effect into your life. Creating sigils to work magic was made popular by mystical artist Austin Osman Spare.", "ko": "์‚ฌ์ „์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด ์‹œ๊ธธ์€ ์‹ ๋น„๋กœ์šด ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋‹Œ ์ƒ์ง•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์˜ ๊ด€์ ์—์„œ ์‹œ๊ธธ์€ ๋„๊ตฌ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์‹œ๊ธธ์€ ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ์†์—ฌ ํŠน์ • ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์‚ถ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์–ด๋“ค์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งˆ์ˆ ํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜•ํƒœ๋ฅผ ๋””์ž์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‹œ๊ธธ์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ ๋น„์ฃผ์˜ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€ ์˜ค์Šคํ‹ด ์˜ค์Šค๋จผ ์ŠคํŽ˜์–ด์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋Œ€์ค‘ํ™”๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Comments47 Share. A sigil in the simplest of words is a magical symbol. They are normally created by each energy worker independently so that it can serve a very specific function. Since sigils are typically very specific, they are very rarely re-used; in fact, this is much frowned upon.", "ko": "47๊ฐœ ๋Œ“๊ธ€ ๊ณต์œ . ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๋ง๋กœ ์‹œ๊ธธ์€ ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์˜ ์ƒ์ง•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๊ธธ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ๊ฐ์˜ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ์ž‘์—…์ž๊ฐ€ ๋…๋ฆฝ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋งค์šฐ ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๊ธธ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งค์šฐ ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์žฌ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ˆˆ์‚ด์„ ์ฐŒํ‘ธ๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hereรขย€ย™s one way of making a sigil. Itรขย€ย™s partly cribbed from a talk given by Grant Morrison at the Disinformation conference[1] with slight personal additional details provided by my own experiences. Sigils are a low-magick technique which will not fail to get you exactly what you need.", "ko": "๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์‹œ๊ฑธ์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ ์œผ๋กœ์€ ๊ทธ๋žœํŠธ ๋ชจ๋ฆฌ์Šจ์ด ๋””์Šค์ •๋ณด๋ฉ”์ด์…˜ ์ปจํผ๋Ÿฐ์Šค์—์„œ ๋ฐœํ‘œํ•œ ๊ฐ•์—ฐ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ œ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์— ์˜ํ•ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ธ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ด ์ œ๊ณต๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๊ฑธ์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ์–ป์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์ €๋งˆ๋ฒ• ๊ธฐ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "vigil (plural vigils) 1 An instance of keeping awake during normal sleeping hours, especially to keep watch or pray. 2 A period of observation or surveillance at any hour. His dog kept vigil outside the hospital for eight days while he was recovering from an accident. The eve of a religious festival in which staying awake is part of the ritual devotions.", "ko": "๊ฒฝ๊ณ„ (๋ณต์ˆ˜ํ˜• ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„) 1 ์ •์ƒ ์ˆ˜๋ฉด ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊นจ์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ํŠนํžˆ ๊ฐ์‹œ๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ๋„๋ฅผ ํ•  ๋•Œ. 2 ๋ชจ๋“  ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋Œ€์— ๊ด€์ฐฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ์˜ ๊ฐœ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๊ณ ์—์„œ ํšŒ๋ณต๋˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ 8์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ณ‘์› ๋ฐ–์—์„œ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ง€์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๋„ ์˜์‹์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋กœ ๊นจ์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜์‹์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ธ ์ข…๊ต ์ถ•์ œ์˜ ์ „๋‚  ๋ฐค." }, { "en": "The Sigil of Lucifer, the symbol of Satan. A sigil is a magical symbol, a symbol believed to hold connections to a greater supernatural power. Sigils are often related to Religion.", "ko": "์‚ฌํƒ„์˜ ์ƒ์ง•์ธ ๋ฃจ์‹œํผ์˜ ์‹œ๊ธธ. ์‹œ๊ธธ์€ ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์˜ ์ƒ์ง•์œผ๋กœ, ๋” ํฐ ์ดˆ์ž์—ฐ์ ์ธ ํž˜์— ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ๋Š” ์ƒ์ง•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๊ธธ์€ ์ข…์ข… ์ข…๊ต์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sigil (computer programming) In computer programming, a sigil (/ร‹ยˆsร‰ยชdรŠย’ร‰ย™l/) is a symbol attached to a variable name, showing the variable's datatype or scope, usually a prefix, as in $foo, where $ is the sigil. Sigil, from the Latin sigillum, meaning a little sign, means a sign or image supposedly having magical power.", "ko": "Sigil(์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋ฐ) ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋ฐ์—์„œ, ์‹œ๊ฑธ(/ร‹ห†sร‰ยชdรŠโ€™ร‰ย™l/)์€ ๋ณ€์ˆ˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์— ์ฒจ๋ถ€๋œ ๊ธฐํ˜ธ๋กœ, ๋ณ€์ˆ˜์˜ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ์œ ํ˜• ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฒ”์œ„๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ์ ‘๋‘์‚ฌ(์˜ˆ: $foo)๋กœ, $๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฑธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ผํ‹ด์–ด ์‹œ์งˆ๋Ÿผ์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฑธ์€ ์ž‘์€ ํ‘œ์ง€๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์œผ๋กœ, ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์˜ ํž˜์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์ •๋˜๋Š” ํ‘œ์ง€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Definition of vigil. 1 1a : a watch formerly kept on the night before a religious feast with prayer or other devotionsb : the day before a religious feast observed as a day of spiritual preparationc : evening or nocturnal devotions or prayers รขย€ย”usually used in plural.", "ko": "๊ฒฝ๊ณ„์˜ ์ •์˜. 1 1a : ์˜ˆ์ „์—๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋„๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ˆญ๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ข…๊ต ์ถ•์ œ ์ „๋‚  ๋ฐค์„ ์ง€์ผฐ๋˜ ๊ฐ์‹œb : ๊ธฐ๋…๊ต ์ถ•์ผ ์ „๋‚  ๋ฐค์— ์˜์  ์ค€๋น„์˜ ๋‚ ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋…๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋…์ผc : ์ €๋… ๋˜๋Š” ์•ผ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ฒฝ๊ฑดํ•œ ๊ธฐ๋„ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋„ - ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณต์ˆ˜๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋จ." }, { "en": "A sigil (/ร‹ยˆsร‰ยชdรŠย’ร‰ย™l/; pl. sigilla or sigils; from Latin sigillum seal) is a symbol used in magic. The term has usually referred to a type of pictorial signature of a demon or other entity; in modern usage, especially in the context of chaos magic, it refers to a symbolic representation of the magician's desired outcome.", "ko": "์‹œ๊ธธ(/ร‹ยsร‰ยชdรŠย’ร‰ย™l/; pl. ์‹œ๊ธธ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ธธ; ๋ผํ‹ด์–ด ์‹œ๊ธฐ๋ฃฐ๋Ÿผ ์”ฐ์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜)์€ ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํ˜ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•…๋งˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์กด์žฌ์˜ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ ์„œ๋ช…์„ ์ง€์นญํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํ˜„๋Œ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์—์„œ ํŠนํžˆ ์นด์˜ค์Šค ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์˜ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์ง•ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Vigil Early Origins. First found in Piedmont (Italian: Piemonte, Piedmontese and Occitan: Piemont), a territorial division of northern Italy at the foot of the Alps consisting of the provinces of Alessandria, Cuneo, Novara and Turin. Later Aosta and Vercelli were added and still later, Asti.", "ko": "Vigil Early Origins. ํ”ผ์—๋ชฌํ…Œ(์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„์–ด: ํ”ผ์—๋ชฌํ…Œ, ํ”ผ์—๋ชฌํ…Œ์–ด ๋ฐ ์˜คํ‚คํƒ„์–ด: ํ”ผ์—๋ชฌํ…Œ, ์•Œํ”„์Šค ์‚ฐ๊ธฐ์Šญ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋ถ๋ถ€์˜ ์˜ํ†  ๋ถ„ํ• ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์•„์˜ค์Šคํƒ€์™€ ๋ฒ ๋ฅด์ฒผ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ  ๋‚˜์ค‘์—๋Š” ์•„์Šคํ‹ฐ๊ฐ€ ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Huun-Huur-Tu were the first Tuvan group to combine throat-singing with traditional instruments, and their proud nomadic heritage is displayed in the carved horse-head necks of the cello-like instrument, the igil.", "ko": "ํ›Œํ—ˆํˆฌ๋Š” ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ „ํ†ต ์•…๊ธฐ์™€ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•œ ํˆฌ๋ฅดํฌ๋จผ ๊ทธ๋ฃน ์ค‘ ์ตœ์ดˆ๋กœ, ์ฒผ๋กœ์™€ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ์•…๊ธฐ์ธ ์ด๊ธธ์˜ ์กฐ๊ฐ๋œ ๋ง๋จธ๋ฆฌ ๋ชฉ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ์ž๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์œ ๋ชฉ๋ฏผ ์œ ์‚ฐ์ด ๋‹ด๊ฒจ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A simple example of sigil creation. A รขย€ยœsigilรขย€ย is a symbol. In this context, itรขย€ย™s a symbol that represents a specific goal, desire or ambition that youรขย€ย™d like to bring into your real life. Although sigils are powerful tools, itรขย€ย™s important to understand that thereรขย€ย™s nothing inherently supernatural about them.", "ko": "๊ธฐํ˜ธ ์ƒ์„ฑ์˜ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์˜ˆ์‹œ. \"๊ธฐํ˜ธ\"๋Š” ๊ธฐํ˜ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ๊ธฐํ˜ธ๋Š” ํ˜„์‹ค ์ƒํ™œ์— ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ค๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ํŠน์ • ๋ชฉํ‘œ, ์š•๋ง ๋˜๋Š” ์•ผ๋ง์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ์ƒ์ง•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐํ˜ธ๋Š” ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ๋„๊ตฌ์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ธฐํ˜ธ์— ๋ณธ์งˆ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ดˆ์ž์—ฐ์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sugilite is a somewhat obscure mineral named for the Japanese geologist who discovered the first specimens in 1944, Ken-ichi Sugi. It is becoming very popular in the jewelry trade. It does not form well shaped crystals but is usually massive. This is OK, as it is used mostly for ornamental and semiprecious stone purposes.", "ko": "์ง€์งˆ์„์€ 1944๋…„ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ํ‘œ๋ณธ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•œ ์ผ๋ณธ์˜ ์ง€์งˆํ•™์ž ์Šค๊ธฐ ๊ธฐ์น˜(Sugi) ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋”ฐ์„œ ๋ช…๋ช…๋œ ๋‹ค์†Œ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ๊ทผ ์žฅ์‹ ๊ตฌ ์‹œ์žฅ์—์„œ ํฐ ์ธ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž˜ ์งœ์—ฌ์ง„ ๊ฒฐ์ •์€ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ๋Œ€๊ฐœ ์งˆ๋Ÿ‰์ด ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์žฅ์‹์šฉ ๋ฐ ๋ฐ˜๋ณด์„์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ฃผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The word vigil comes from the Latin word vigilia, a noun which refers to the act of staying awake and alert in order to protect, guard, or look after something. In English we refer to this activity as keeping watch.", "ko": "๊ฒฝ๊ณ„๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋ณดํ˜ธ, ๊ฒฝ๋น„ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ชจ์‹œ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊นจ์–ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ํ–‰์œ„๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ์ธ ๋ผํ‹ด์–ด vigilia์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–ด์—์„œ๋Š” ์ด ํ™œ๋™์„ ๊ฐ์‹œ๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A party after a funeral has no specific term. The gathering before or during a funeral is called a wake. A wake is usually at the home of the deceased with the body present. wake is the viewing of the dead body at the funeral home before the funeral, the word deriving from the Old High German word wahta, meaning watch, v รขย€ยฆ igil.", "ko": "์žฅ๋ก€์‹ ํ›„ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์—๋Š” ํŠน์ • ์šฉ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žฅ๋ก€์‹ ์ „ํ›„์˜ ๋ชจ์ž„์„ ์›จ์ดํฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›จ์ดํฌ๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ๊ณ ์ธ์ด ๋‚ฌ์„ ๋•Œ ๊ณ ํ–ฅ์ง‘์—์„œ ์‹œ์‹ ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ์—ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›จ์ดํฌ๋Š” ์žฅ๋ก€์‹ ์ „ ์žฅ๋ก€์‹์žฅ์—์„œ ๊ณ ์ธ ์‹œ์‹ ์„ ๋ณธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ ๋Œ€ ๊ณ ๋Œ€ ๋…์ผ์–ด 'wahta'์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ•œ '๋ชฉ๊ฒฉ', v รขย€ยฆ igil์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Wiktionary(0.00 / 0 votes)Rate this definition: 1 sigil(Noun) A seal, signature or signet. 2 sigil(Noun) A sign, image or symbol considered to be magical. 3 sigil(Noun) A nonalphanumeric character affixed to a symbol (e.g. variable) to indicate a property such as type or scope.", "ko": "์œ„ํ‚ค๋ฐฑ๊ณผ(0.00 / 0ํ‘œ)์ด ์ •์˜๋ฅผ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”: sigil(๋ช…์‚ฌ) ์ธ์žฅ, ์„œ๋ช… ๋˜๋Š” ์ธ์žฅ sigil(๋ช…์‚ฌ) ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํ˜ธ, ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํ˜ธ sigil(๋ช…์‚ฌ) ์œ ํ˜• ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฒ”์œ„์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์†์„ฑ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ธฐํ˜ธ(์˜ˆ: ๋ณ€์ˆ˜)์— ๋ถ€์ฐฉ๋œ ์˜์ˆซ์ž๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ๋ฌธ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Quick Answer. A vigil is a period of purposeful sleeplessness or observance, and a prayer vigil involves praying while holding a vigil. The word vigil comes from the Latin word vigilia, meaning wakefulness.. Continue Reading.", "ko": "๋น ๋ฅธ ๋‹ต๋ณ€. ๊ฐ„์ˆ˜๊ฐ€๋ž€ ์˜๋„์ ์ธ ๋ถˆ๋ฉด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ด€์ฐฐ์˜ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ด๋ฉฐ, ๊ธฐ๋„ ๊ฐ„์ˆ˜๋Š” ๊ฐ„์ˆ˜ ์ค‘์— ๊ธฐ๋„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ„์ˆ˜๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๊นจ์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ผํ‹ด์–ด '๋น„์งˆ๋ฆฌ์•„'์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค... ๊ณ„์† ์ฝ๊ธฐ." }, { "en": "Sigils are cosmetic symbols that can be placed on a Warframe, and are equipped via the Regalia section of the Arsenal.", "ko": "Sigils๋Š” ์›Œํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์— ๋ฐฐ์น˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฝ”์Šค๋ฉ”ํ‹ฑ ์‹ฌ๋ณผ๋กœ, Arsenal์˜ Regalia ์„น์…˜์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์žฅ์ฐฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The definition of Wagile on Wikipedia is, รขย€ยœa group of software development methodologies that result from slipping from Agile back into Waterfall, doing a lot of short Waterfalls and thinking it is Agile, Waterfall model masquerading as Agile software development.รขย€ย", "ko": "์œ„ํ‚คํ”ผ๋””์•„์˜ ์™€๊ธธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •์˜๋Š” \"์• ์ž์ผ์—์„œ ์›Œํ„ฐํด๋กœ ํšŒ๊ท€ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋งŽ์€ ์›Œํ„ฐํด์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์• ์ž์ผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๋ก ์œผ๋กœ, ์• ์ž์ผ ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋กœ ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ์›Œํ„ฐํด ๋ชจ๋ธ.\"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "IGU is a worldwide non-profit organization whose objective is to promote the technical and economic progress of the global gas industry. Berkowitz's RENOVATE Platinum Plus, a patented window retrofit technology that hermetically seals a factory-made IGU to an existing monolithic glass window.", "ko": "IGU๋Š” ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๊ฐ€์Šค ์‚ฐ์—…์˜ ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ๋ฐ ๊ฒฝ์ œ์  ๋ฐœ์ „์„ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๋น„์˜๋ฆฌ ๋‹จ์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ ๋ฅด์ฝ”์œ„์ธ ์˜ RENOVATE ํ”Œ๋ž˜ํ‹ฐ๋„˜ ํ”Œ๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋Š” ๊ธฐ์กด์˜ ๋‹จ์ผ ์œ ๋ฆฌ ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์— ์ œ์กฐ๋œ IGU๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ€๋ด‰ํ•˜๋Š” ํŠนํ—ˆ๋ฐ›์€ ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ ๊ฐœ์กฐ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sigil is a multi-platform EPUB ebook Editor. Sigil-0.9.8 Released. For the impatient, the installer files (and source) can be found as attachments at the bottom of the Github Release page. This Sigil release is a mix of bug fixes and new features for both epub2 and epub3 users. Some of the highlights for this release include: PyQt5 support for plugins.", "ko": "Sigil์€ ๋‹ค์ค‘ ํ”Œ๋žซํผ EPUB ์ „์ž์ฑ… ํŽธ์ง‘๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Sigil-0.9.8 ์ถœ์‹œ. ์กฐ๊ธ‰ํ•˜์‹  ๋ถ„๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„ค์น˜ ํŒŒ์ผ(๋ฐ ์†Œ์Šค)์€ Github ๋ฆด๋ฆฌ์Šค ํŽ˜์ด์ง€ ํ•˜๋‹จ์— ์ฒจ๋ถ€ํŒŒ์ผ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด Sigil ๋ฆด๋ฆฌ์Šค์—๋Š” ๋ฒ„๊ทธ ์ˆ˜์ •๊ณผ EPUB2 ๋ฐ EPUB3 ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์ด ํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฒˆ ๋ฆด๋ฆฌ์Šค์˜ ํ•˜์ด๋ผ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ํ”Œ๋Ÿฌ๊ทธ์ธ์šฉ PyQt5 ์ง€์›." }, { "en": "A sigil is a symbol used in magic. The term has usually referred to a type of pictorial signature of a demon or other entity; in modern usage, especially in the context of chaos magic, it refers to a symbolic representation of the magician's desired outcome.", "ko": "๋งˆ๋ฒ•์˜ ์ƒ์ง•์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํ˜ธ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ธธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ์•…๋งˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์กด์žฌ์˜ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ ์„œ๋ช…์„ ์ง€์นญํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ํ˜„๋Œ€์—๋Š” ํŠนํžˆ ์นด์˜ค์Šค ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์˜ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์ง•์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A candlelight vigil or candlelit vigil is an outdoor assembly of people carrying candles, held after sunset in order to show support for a specific cause. Such events are typically held either to protest the suffering of some marginalized group of people, or in memory of the dead. In the latter case, the event is often called a candlelight memorial. A large candlelight vigil will usually have invited speakers with a public address system and may be covered by local or national media. Speakers gi", "ko": "์ด›๋ถˆ ์ง‘ํšŒ ๋˜๋Š” ์ด›๋ถˆ ์ง‘ํšŒ๋Š” ํŠน์ • ์›์ธ์„ ์ง€์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•ด๊ฐ€ ์ง€๋ฉด๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์•ผ์™ธ ์ง‘ํšŒ๋กœ, ์ด›๋ถˆ์„ ๋“ค๊ณ  ํ–‰์ง„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ–‰์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์†Œ์™ธ๋œ ์ง‘๋‹จ์˜ ๊ณ ํ†ต์— ํ•ญ์˜ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ๋ง์ž๋ฅผ ์ถ”๋ชจํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์—ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ›„์ž์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ํ–‰์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ์ด›๋ถˆ ์ถ”๋ชจ ํ–‰์‚ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ ์ด›๋ถˆ ์ง‘ํšŒ์—๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณต๊ฐœ ์—ฐ์„ค ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ดˆ์ฒญ ์—ฐ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ฐธ์„ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ง€์—ญ ๋˜๋Š” ์ „๊ตญ ์–ธ๋ก ์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ์‚ฌ" }, { "en": "vigil - a purposeful surveillance to guard or observe. watch. surveillance - close observation of a person or group (usually by the police) continuous receiver watch, listening watch - a watch established for the reception of traffic of interest to the unit maintaining the watch. spying - keeping a secret or furtive watch.", "ko": "๊ฒฝ๊ณ„ - ๊ฒฝ๋น„ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ด€์ฐฐ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์˜๋„์ ์ธ ๊ฐ์‹œ. ๊ฐ์‹œ. ๊ฐ์‹œ - ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์ด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์„ ๋ฉด๋ฐ€ํžˆ ๊ด€์ฐฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ. ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ์ˆ˜์‹  ๊ฐ์‹œ, ์ฒญ์ทจ ๊ฐ์‹œ - ๊ฐ์‹œ๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ€๋Œ€์— ๊ด€์‹ฌ ์žˆ๋Š” ํŠธ๋ž˜ํ”ฝ์„ ์ˆ˜์‹ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์„ค์ •๋œ ๊ฐ์‹œ. ์ŠคํŒŒ์ด - ๋น„๋ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์€๋ฐ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ์‹œ๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋‹ค." }, { "en": "plural vigils. Learner's definition of VIGIL. : an event or a period of time when a person or group stays in a place and quietly waits, prays, etc., especially at night. [count] The night before he was scheduled to be executed, the group held a candlelight vigil for him outside the prison. [=they held candles and waited for him to be executed or pardoned]", "ko": "๋ณต์ˆ˜ ๋น„๊ฒ”. ํ•™์Šต์ž ์ •์˜ VIGIL. : ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋‚˜ ์ง‘๋‹จ์ด ๋ฐค๋Šฆ๊ฒŒ๊นŒ์ง€ ์กฐ์šฉํžˆ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ๋„ํ•˜๋Š” ํ–‰์‚ฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„. [์นด์šดํŠธ] ์‚ฌํ˜• ์ง‘ํ–‰์ด ์˜ˆ์ •๋œ ์ „๋‚  ๋ฐค, ๊ทธ๋ฃน์€ ๊ต๋„์†Œ ๋ฐ–์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด›๋ถˆ ๋น„๋ช…์„ ์™ธ์ณค๋‹ค. [๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ด›๋ถˆ์„ ๋“ค๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋ฉดํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ๋ฉดํ•  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.]" }, { "en": "A candlelight vigil or candlelit vigil is an outdoor assembly of people carrying candles, held after sunset in order to show support for a specific cause.[1] Such events are typically held either to protest the suffering of some marginalized group of people, or in memory of a life or lives lost to some disease, disaster, massacre or other tragedy.", "ko": "์ด›๋ถˆ ์ง‘ํšŒ ๋˜๋Š” ์ด›๋ถˆ ์ง‘ํšŒ๋Š” ํŠน์ • ์‚ฌ์•ˆ์„ ์ง€์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•ด๊ฐ€ ์ง„ ํ›„ ์•ผ์™ธ์—์„œ ์ด›๋ถˆ์„ ๋“ค๊ณ  ๋ชจ์ด๋Š” ํ–‰์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[1] ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ–‰์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์†Œ์™ธ๋œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ๊ณ ํ†ต์— ํ•ญ์˜ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์งˆ๋ณ‘, ์žฌํ•ด, ํ•™์‚ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋น„๊ทน์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์žƒ์€ ์ƒ๋ช…์ด๋‚˜ ์ƒ๋ช…์„ ์ถ”๋ชจํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์—ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Easter Vigil, also called the Paschal Vigil or the Great Vigil of Easter, is a service held in traditional Christian churches as the first official celebration of the Resurrection of Jesus.he Armenian Easter Vigil also preserves what is believed to be the original length of the traditional gospel reading of the Easter Vigil, i.e., from the Last Supper account to the end of the Gospel according to Matthew.", "ko": "๋ถ€ํ™œ์ ˆ ํฌ๊ธฐ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€ํ™œ์ ˆ ๋Œ€ํฌ๊ธฐ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ€ํ™œ์ ˆ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ๊ธฐ๋…๊ต ๊ตํšŒ์—์„œ ์˜ˆ์ˆ˜๋‹˜์˜ ๋ถ€ํ™œ์„ ๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฒ˜์Œ ๊ธฐ๋…ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜ˆ๋ฐฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ฅด๋ฉ”๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋ถ€ํ™œ์ ˆ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ถ€ํ™œ์ ˆ ํฌ๊ธฐ์˜ ์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ๋ณต์Œ ์ฝ๊ธฐ, ์ฆ‰ ์ตœํ›„์˜ ๋งŒ์ฐฌ ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋งˆํƒœ๋ณต์Œ ๋ง๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ์›๋ž˜ ๊ธธ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ณด์กดํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Dee's Sigil of Ameth from his Enochian workings. A sigil (lat. sigillum, diminutive of signum, sign) is a symbol designed for a specific magical purpose. They are designed to represent a glyph, composed of a variety of symbols or concepts with the intent and inherent iconic meaning. Essentially, sigils are symbolic icons that are condensed representations of more complex ideas or information. A sigil may have an abstract, pictorial or semi-abstract form.", "ko": "๋””์˜ ์—๋…น ์ž‘์—…์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜จ ์•„๋ฉ”์Šค ๊ธฐํ˜ธ. ๊ธฐํ˜ธ(๋ผํ‹ด์–ด ์‹œ์งˆ๋Ÿผ, ์ง•๊ฒ€๋‹ค๋ฆฌ)๋Š” ํŠน์ • ๋งˆ๋ฒ• ๋ชฉ์ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„ค๊ณ„๋œ ๊ธฐํ˜ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐํ˜ธ๋Š” ์˜๋„์™€ ๋‚ด์žฌ์  ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ธฐํ˜ธ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐœ๋…์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ๊ธ€๋ฆฌํ”„๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ๊ทธ์ผ์€ ๋” ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋‚˜ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์••์ถ•ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ์ƒ์ง•์  ์•„์ด์ฝ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๊ทธ์ผ์€ ์ถ”์ƒ์ , ํšŒํ™”์  ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜์ถ”์ƒ์ ์ธ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "About. Sigil is a free, open source, multi-platform ebook editor. It is designed to edit books in ePub format. 1 Its website is located at http://sigil-ebook.com. 2 Its current code repository is located at https://github.com/Sigil-Ebook/Sigil.", "ko": "์‚ฌ์šฉ ์„ค๋ช…์„œ. Sigil์€ ์ž์œ ๋กญ๊ณ  ์˜คํ”ˆ ์†Œ์Šค์ด๋ฉฐ ๋ฉ€ํ‹ฐ ํ”Œ๋žซํผ ์ „์ž์ฑ… ํŽธ์ง‘๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ePub ํ˜•์‹์˜ ์ฑ…์„ ํŽธ์ง‘ํ•˜๋„๋ก ์„ค๊ณ„๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ๊ทธ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” http://sigil-ebook.com์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ํ˜„์žฌ ์ฝ”๋“œ ์ €์žฅ์†Œ๋Š” https://github.com/Sigil-Ebook/Sigil์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sugilite (/ร‹ยˆsuร‹ยร‰ยกรกยตยปlaร‰ยชt/ SOO-gi-lyt), also known as lavulite, royal azel, cybeline, and wesselite, is a relatively rare pink to purple cyclosilicate mineral with the complex chemical formula KNa2(Fe, Mn, Al)2Li3Si12O30. Sugilite crystallizes in the hexagonal system with prismatic crystals.", "ko": "์ˆ˜๊ธธ๋ผ์ดํŠธ(/ร‹ยˆsuร‹ยร‰ยกรกยตยปlaร‰ยชt/ SOO-gi-lyt), ๋ผ๋ถ€๋ผ์ดํŠธ, ๋กœ์—ด ์•„์ ค, ์‹œ๋ฒจ๋ฆฐ, ์›จ์…€๋ผ์ดํŠธ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์ˆ˜์งˆ๋ผ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ํ™”ํ•™์‹์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋น„๊ต์  ํฌ๊ท€ํ•œ ๋ถ„ํ™์ƒ‰์—์„œ ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰ ์‚ฌ์ดํด๋กœ ์‹ค๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ดํŠธ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ๋กœ KNa2(Fe, Mn, Al)2Li3Si12O30์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์งˆ๋ผ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์œก๊ฐํ˜• ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์—์„œ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ™”๋˜๋ฉฐ ํ”„๋ฆฌ์ฆ˜ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ๊ฒฐ์ •์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Vigils is a term for night prayer in ancient Christianity. See Vespers, Compline, Nocturns, Matins, and Lauds for more information. A vigil is a night spent in prayer. The practice of rising at about the middle of the night, for the purpose of prayer, is as old as the Church.", "ko": "Vigils๋Š” ๊ณ ๋Œ€ ๊ธฐ๋…๊ต์—์„œ ๋ฐค ๊ธฐ๋„์˜ ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ ์Šคํผ์Šค, ์ปดํ”Œ๋ฆฐ, ๋…ธํฌํ„ด์Šค, ๋งˆํ‹ด์Šค, ๋กœ๋“œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์•ผ๊ฐ„๊ธฐ๋„๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๋„๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฐค์— ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ด€์Šต์€ ๊ตํšŒ๊ฐ€ ๋œ ์ด๋ž˜๋กœ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ์ „ํ†ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A tale could be accompanied by playing the igil, a bowed horse-head fiddle made of wood, or bizaanci, a bowed two-stringed instrument with a skin-covered resonator, but instrumental accompaniment was not essential.", "ko": "๋‚˜๋ฌด๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“  ํ™œ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ง ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ”์ด์˜ฌ๋ฆฐ์ธ ์ด๊ธธ์ด๋‚˜ ํ”ผ๋ถ€๋กœ ๋ฎ์ธ ๊ณต๋ช…๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ํ™œ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‘ ์ค„ ์•…๊ธฐ์ธ ๋น„์ž”์น˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๋ ค์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์•…๊ธฐ ๋ฐ˜์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์ˆ˜๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Definition of vigil for English Language Learners. : an event or a period of time when a person or group stays in a place and quietly waits, prays, etc., especially at night.", "ko": "์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์ž๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„์˜ ์ •์˜. : ๋ฐค์— ํŠนํžˆ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ด ํ•œ ์žฅ์†Œ์— ๋จธ๋ฌผ๋ฉฐ ์กฐ์šฉํžˆ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ๋„ํ•˜๋Š” ํ–‰์‚ฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„." }, { "en": "While IgM is an indicator of a current infection, an IgG indicates a recent or past exposure to the illness. IgM is the first antibody that the body produces in an acute infection. It is approximately six times larger than IgG and is multivalent. This means that it has multiple binding sites.", "ko": "IgM์€ ํ˜„์žฌ ๊ฐ์—ผ์˜ ์ง€ํ‘œ์ธ ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, IgG๋Š” ์ตœ๊ทผ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ์งˆ๋ณ‘์— ๋…ธ์ถœ๋˜์—ˆ์Œ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. IgM์€ ๊ธ‰์„ฑ ๊ฐ์—ผ ์‹œ ์‹ ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์ฒ˜์Œ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ํ•ญ์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. IgG๋ณด๋‹ค ์•ฝ 6๋ฐฐ ํฌ๋ฉฐ ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ ๋ถ€์œ„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ ๋ถ€์œ„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Definition of 'vigil'. Word Frequency. vigil (vร‰ยชdรŠย’ร‰ยชl ) Word forms: plural vigils. countable noun. A vigil is a period of time when people remain quietly in a place, especially at night, for example because they are praying or are making a political protest. A prayer vigil is being held in the cathedral in memory of the bishop.", "ko": "'์›Œ์น˜'์˜ ์ •์˜. ๋‹จ์–ด ๋นˆ๋„. ์›Œ์น˜์†Œ(์•ผ๊ฐ„ ๊ทผ๋ฌด์†Œ) (vร‰ยชdรŠย’ร‰ยชl ) ๋‹จ์–ด ํ˜•ํƒœ: ๋ณต์ˆ˜ํ˜• ์›Œ์น˜. ์…€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ. ์ •์„œ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ธฐ๋„ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ •์น˜์  ์‹œ์œ„๋ฅผ ํ•  ๋•Œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋ฐค์— ํŠนํžˆ ํ•œ ์žฅ์†Œ์— ์กฐ์šฉํžˆ ๋จธ๋ฌด๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ๊ต๋ฅผ ์ถ”๋ชจํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋Œ€์„ฑ๋‹น์—์„œ ๊ธฐ๋„ ์ •์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์—ด๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In magical terms, a sigil is a tool รขย€ย“ itรขย€ย™s a shape you design that tricks your mind into magicking a specific effect into your life. Creating sigils to work magic was made popular by the strange and mystical artist Austin Osman Spare.", "ko": "๋งˆ๋ฒ•์—์„œ ์‹œ๊ฑธ์€ ๋„๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ์†์—ฌ ํŠน์ • ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ธ์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ถ€๋ฆฌ๋„๋ก ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋„ํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‹œ๊ฑธ์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ ๋น„ํ•œ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€ ์˜ค์Šคํ‹ด ์˜ค์Šค๋งŒ ์ŠคํŽ˜์–ด์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋Œ€์ค‘ํ™”๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A user-friendly way of creating and editing ebooks. Sigil is a free, open-source ebook editor for files in .EPUB format. Rate it! Sigil is a free, open-source ebook editor for files in .EPUB format. If you need an .EPUB editor for creating or editing ebooks, you could do much worse than Sigil. This is a clean, crisp and, most importantly, free application that will allow you to import and edit ebooks in .TXT, .HTML and .EPUB format, and convert them to .EPUB for export. Even if it is your first time editing ebooks, Sigil wonรขย€ย™t give you any problems.", "ko": "์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž ์นœํ™”์ ์ธ ์ „์ž์ฑ… ์ƒ์„ฑ ๋ฐ ํŽธ์ง‘ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. Sigil์€ .EPUB ํ˜•์‹์˜ ํŒŒ์ผ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์˜คํ”ˆ ์†Œ์Šค ์ „์ž์ฑ… ํŽธ์ง‘๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰์ ์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ์„ธ์š”! Sigil์€ .EPUB ํ˜•์‹์˜ ํŒŒ์ผ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์˜คํ”ˆ ์†Œ์Šค ์ „์ž์ฑ… ํŽธ์ง‘๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „์ž์ฑ…์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํŽธ์ง‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ .EPUB ํŽธ์ง‘๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด Sigil๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋‚˜์œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์• ํ”Œ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ด์…˜์€ .TXT, .HTML ๋ฐ .EPUB ํ˜•์‹์˜ ์ „์ž์ฑ…์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ ์˜ค๊ณ  ํŽธ์ง‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด๋“ค์„ ๋‚ด๋ณด๋‚ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด .EPUB๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ™˜ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊น”๋”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์„ ๋ช…ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์• ํ”Œ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ด์…˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „์ž์ฑ…์„ ํŽธ์ง‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ฒ˜์Œ์ด๋ผ๋„ Sigil์€ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "IGEN is the worldรขย€ย™s first formal certification program that tests finished products and the ingredients used to make them to determine if genetic engineering is present in, or was used in the production of, the product. To learn more about the IGEN program, visit the IGEN website. Get a Quote Product Analytics. Active Ingredient Testing", "ko": "IGEN์€ ์™„์ œํ’ˆ ๋ฐ ์™„์ œํ’ˆ ์ œ์กฐ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋œ ์„ฑ๋ถ„์„ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜์—ฌ ์ œํ’ˆ ๋‚ด์— ์œ ์ „์ž ๊ณตํ•™์ด ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ œํ’ˆ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๊ณต์‹ ์ธ์ฆ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. IGEN ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๋ ค๋ฉด IGEN ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ธ์šฉ ์ œํ’ˆ ๋ถ„์„. ํ™œ์„ฑ ์„ฑ๋ถ„ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ" }, { "en": "The Vigil Honor is a recognition given to Arrowmen for distinguished contributions beyond the immediate responsibilities of their position or office to their lodge, the Order of the Arrow, Scouting, or their Scout Camp.", "ko": "๋ฐฑ์•ผ ์˜์˜ˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ž‘์ž์˜ ์ง‘, ์• ๋กœ์šฐ ์˜ค๋”, ์Šค์นด์šฐํŠธ ๋˜๋Š” ์Šค์นด์šฐํŠธ ์บ ํ”„์˜ ์ง์ฑ…์ด๋‚˜ ์ง์ฑ…์˜ ์ฆ‰๊ฐ์ ์ธ ์ฑ…์ž„์„ ๋„˜์–ด ์ด๋“ค์˜ ์ˆ˜ํ›ˆ์„ ์ธ์ •ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ˆ˜์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ์˜์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Musical instruments that start with the letter I include the igil, ipu, Irish uillean, Irish bouzouki, ichigenkin, inci, iya, itotele and istarski mih. The instruments originate from countries ranging from Cuba and Ireland to Croatia, Japan and the Philippines.", "ko": "I๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์•…๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์ด๊ธธ, ์ดํ‘ธ, ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ ์œŒ๋ ˆ์•ˆ, ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ ๋ถ€์ฃผํ‚ค, ์ด์น˜๊ฒํ‚จ, ์ธ์‹œ, ์ด์•ผ, ์ดํ† ํ…”๋ ˆ, ์ด์Šคํƒ€๋ฅด์Šคํ‚ค ๋ฏธ ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์•…๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ฟ ๋ฐ”์™€ ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ์—์„œ ํฌ๋กœ์•„ํ‹ฐ์•„, ์ผ๋ณธ, ํ•„๋ฆฌํ•€์— ์ด๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "how long does it take to cook tilapia", "ko": "ํ‹ธ๋ผํ”ผ์•„๋ฅผ ์š”๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„" }
[ { "en": "Favorite fillets include catfish, salmon, grouper, red snapper, and tilapia. For fillets or steaks, use a ruler to measure the thickness of the fish before cooking, then bake, uncovered, in the preheated 450 degrees F oven for 4 to 6 minutes per 1/2-inch thickness of fish.", "ko": "์—ฐ์–ด, ๋Œ€๊ตฌ, ๊ทธ๋ฃจํผ, ํ™๋”, ํ‹ธ๋ผํ”ผ์•„ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํ•„๋ ˆ๋ฅผ ์„ ํ˜ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•„๋ ˆ๋‚˜ ์Šคํ…Œ์ดํฌ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์ฟ ํ‚นํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ €์šธ๋กœ ์ƒ์„ ์˜ ๋‘๊ป˜๋ฅผ ์ธก์ •ํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ, ์˜ˆ์—ด๋œ 450๋„ ํ™”์”จ ์˜ค๋ธ์—์„œ 1/2์ธ์น˜ ๋‘๊ป˜๋‹น 4~6๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฎ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๊ตฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Related Pages. 1 how long does it take to cook a 20 lb turkey. 2 how long does it take to cook a baked potato. 3 how long does it take to cook a 2 pound beef roast. 4 how long does it take to smoke a pork sirloin roast. 5 how long does it take to cook a beef roast in crock pot. 6 how long does it take to cook a 3 pound pork loin roast.", "ko": "๊ด€๋ จ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€. 1 20ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ ์น ๋ฉด์กฐ ์š”๋ฆฌ ์‹œ๊ฐ„. 2 ๊ตฌ์šด ๊ฐ์ž ์š”๋ฆฌ ์‹œ๊ฐ„. 3 2ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ ์†Œ๊ณ ๊ธฐ ๋กœ์ŠคํŠธ ์š”๋ฆฌ ์‹œ๊ฐ„. 4 ๋ผ์ง€๊ณ ๊ธฐ ๋“ฑ์‹ฌ ๋กœ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ›ˆ์—ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„. 5 ๋ƒ„๋น„์— ์†Œ๊ณ ๊ธฐ ๋กœ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ์š”๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„. 6 3ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ ๋ผ์ง€ ๊ฐˆ๋น„ ๋กœ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ์š”๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„." }, { "en": "how long does it take to cook a 20 lb turkey; how long does it take to cook a baked potato; how long does it take to cook a 2 pound beef roast; how long does it take to smoke a pork sirloin roast; how long does it take to cook a beef roast in crock pot; how long does it take to cook a 3 pound pork loin roast", "ko": "20ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ ์น ๋ฉด์กฐ๋ฅผ ์š”๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์š”; ๊ตฌ์šด ๊ฐ์ž๋ฅผ ์š”๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์š”; 2ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ ์†Œ๊ณ ๊ธฐ ๋กœ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ์š”๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์š”; ๋ผ์ง€ ๋“ฑ์‹ฌ ๋กœ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ›ˆ์ œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์š”; ๋ƒ„๋น„์—์„œ ์†Œ๊ณ ๊ธฐ ๋กœ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ์š”๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์š”; 3ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ ๋ผ์ง€ ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ ๋กœ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ์š”๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์š”?" }, { "en": "1 Preheat the oven to 375 degrees F (190 degrees F). Grease a 9x13 inch baking dish. Place the tilapia fillets in the bottom of the baking dish and dot with butter. Season with Old Bay seasoning and garlic salt. Top each one with a slice or two of lemon. Arrange the frozen mixed vegetables around the fish, and season lightly with salt and pepper.", "ko": "1 ์˜ค๋ธ์„ ์„ญ์”จ 375๋„(ํ™”์”จ 190๋„)๋กœ ์˜ˆ์—ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 9x13์ธ์น˜ ๋ฒ ์ดํ‚น ์ ‘์‹œ์— ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์„ ๋ฐ”๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ ์ดํ‚น ์ ‘์‹œ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์— ํ‹ธ๋ผํ”ผ์•„ ํ•„๋ ˆ๋ฅผ ๋†“๊ณ  ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์ฐ์–ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ์˜ฌ๋“œ ๋ฒ ์ด ์‹œ์ฆˆ๋‹๊ณผ ๋งˆ๋Š˜ ์†Œ๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์„ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋ ˆ๋ชฌ ํ•œ ์กฐ๊ฐ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‘ ์กฐ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ๊ฐ ์œ„์— ์–น์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ƒ‰๋™ ํ˜ผํ•ฉ ์•ผ์ฑ„๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„  ์ฃผ์œ„์— ๋ฐฐ์—ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์†Œ๊ธˆ๊ณผ ํ›„์ถ”๋กœ ์‚ด์ง ๊ฐ„์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How to Cook Tilapia Fillets in the Oven. by Last Updated: Jan 20, 2014. How to Cook Tilapia Fillets in the Oven Photo Credit Jocelyn Vodnik/Demand Media. Tilapia is a low-cost lean protein, making it a satisfying, health-conscious entree choice. However, while fish is touted for health benefits from omega-3 fatty acids, tilapia is relatively low in them.", "ko": "์˜ค๋ธ์—์„œ ํ‹ธ๋ผํ”ผ์•„ ํ•„๋ ˆ ์š”๋ฆฌ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ: 2014๋…„ 1์›” 20์ผ. ์˜ค๋ธ์—์„œ ํ‹ธ๋ผํ”ผ์•„ ํ•„๋ ˆ ์š”๋ฆฌ๋ฒ• ์‚ฌ์ง„ ํฌ๋ ˆ๋”ง Jocelyn Vodnik/Demand Media. ํ‹ธ๋ผํ”ผ์•„๋Š” ์ €๋ ดํ•œ ์ €์ง€๋ฐฉ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ๋กœ, ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ๋งŽ์€ ์š”๋ฆฌ ์„ ํƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ƒ์„ ์€ ์˜ค๋ฉ”๊ฐ€-3 ์ง€๋ฐฉ์‚ฐ์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ํšจ๋Šฅ์ด ์–ดํ•„๋˜์ง€๋งŒ, ํ‹ธ๋ผํ”ผ์•„๋Š” ์ด ์ง€๋ฐฉ์‚ฐ์ด ๋น„๊ต์  ์ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How long does it take to cook, shake, and bake pork chops? How long does it take to cook pork chops? How do you bake pork steaks in the oven and how long do you bake pork steaks?", "ko": "๋ผ์ง€ ๊ฐˆ๋น„๋ฅผ ์กฐ๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์š”? ๋ผ์ง€ ๊ฐˆ๋น„๋ฅผ ์กฐ๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์š”? ์˜ค๋ธ์—์„œ ๋ผ์ง€ ์Šคํ…Œ์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ๊ตฝ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ๋ผ์ง€ ์Šคํ…Œ์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ๊ตฝ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋˜๋‚˜์š”?" }, { "en": "how long does it take to cook a 2 pound beef roast; how long does it take to smoke a pork sirloin roast; how long does it take to cook a beef roast in crock pot; how long does it take to cook a 3 pound pork loin roast; how long does it take to cook a flank steak in the oven", "ko": "2ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ ์†Œ๊ณ ๊ธฐ ๋กœ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ์š”๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ, ๋ผ์ง€๊ณ ๊ธฐ ๋“ฑ์‹ฌ ๋กœ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ›ˆ์ œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ, ๋ƒ„๋น„์—์„œ ์†Œ๊ณ ๊ธฐ ๋กœ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ์š”๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ, ๋ผ์ง€๊ณ ๊ธฐ ๋“ฑ์‹ฌ ๋กœ์ŠคํŠธ 3ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ ์š”๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ, ์˜ค๋ธ์—์„œ ์–‘์ง€๋จธ๋ฆฌ ์Šคํ…Œ์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ์š”๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์š”?" } ]
{ "en": "what county is mcewen, tn in", "ko": "mcewen, tn์€ ์–ด๋Š ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" }
[ { "en": "McEwen, Tennessee. McEwen is a city in Humphreys County, Tennessee, United States. The population was 1,702 at the 2000 census.", "ko": "๋งฅ์—์›ฌ, ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ. ๋งฅ์ด์›ฌ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ ์ฃผ ํ—˜ํ”„๋ฆฌ์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2000 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 1,702 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "McEwensville Borough is a small community with a population of approximately 300, located in Upper Northumberland County. The Borough Council meets the first Wednesday of each month at 7:00 PM unless other wise advertised. Meetings are held in the Borough Office which is located in the rear of the Community Hall. The Borough Council members and officials are as follows:", "ko": "๋งฅ์ด๋ธ์Šค๋นŒ ์ž์น˜๊ตฌ๋Š” ์ธ๊ตฌ ์•ฝ 300๋ช…์˜ ์ž‘์€ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ๋กœ ์ƒ๋ถ€ ๋…ธ์Šค๋Ÿผ๋ฒŒ๋žœ๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์น˜๊ตฌ์˜ํšŒ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ด‘๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ํ•œ ๋งค์›” ์ฒซ์งธ ์ฃผ ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ ์˜คํ›„ 7์‹œ์— ๋ชจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํšŒ์˜๋Š” ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ํ™€ ๋’ค์ชฝ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์ž์น˜๊ตฌ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์—์„œ ์—ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์น˜๊ตฌ ์˜ํšŒ ์œ„์› ๋ฐ ๊ณต๋ฌด์›์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:" }, { "en": "The 27th Annual White Oak Crafts Fair will be held September 10th and 11th, 2016 just down from The Arts Center of Cannon County, 1424 John Bragg Highway, just west of the town of Woodbury, approximately 20 minutes from Murfreesboro, Manchester, and McMinnville and one hour southeast of Nashville.he 27th Annual White Oak Crafts Fair will be held September 10th and 11th, 2016 just down from The Arts Center of Cannon County, 1424 John Bragg Highway, just west of the town of Woodbury, approximately 20 minutes from Murfreesboro, Manchester, and McMinnville and one hour southeast of Nashville.", "ko": "์ œ27ํšŒ ํ™”์ดํŠธ ์˜คํฌ ๊ณต์˜ˆ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๋Š” 2016๋…„ 9์›” 10์ผ๊ณผ 11์ผ์— ๋จธํ”„๋ฆฌ์Šค๋ฒ„๋Ÿฌ, ๋งจ์ฒด์Šคํ„ฐ, ๋งฅ๋ฏผ๋นŒ์—์„œ ์•ฝ 20๋ถ„, ๋‚ด์Šˆ๋นŒ์—์„œ ๋‚จ๋™์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 1์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์šฐ๋“œ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ ๋งˆ์„ ์„œ์ชฝ 1424๋ฒˆ ๊ตญ๋„์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์บ๋…ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ์„ผํ„ฐ ์•„๋ž˜์—์„œ ์—ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ œ27ํšŒ ํ™”์ดํŠธ ์˜คํฌ ๊ณต์˜ˆ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๋Š” 2016๋…„ 9์›” 10์ผ๊ณผ 11์ผ์— ๋จธํ”„๋ฆฌ์Šค๋ฒ„๋Ÿฌ, ๋งจ์ฒด์Šคํ„ฐ, ๋งฅ๋ฏผ๋นŒ์—์„œ ์•ฝ 20๋ถ„ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์šฐ๋“œ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ ๋งˆ์„ ์„œ์ชฝ 1424๋ฒˆ ๊ตญ๋„์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์บ๋…ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ์„ผํ„ฐ ์•„๋ž˜์—์„œ ์—ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Bledsoe County is a county located in the U.S. state of Tennessee. As of the 2010 census, the population was 12,876. Its county seat is Pikeville.", "ko": "๋ธ”๋ ˆ๋“œ์†Œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ ์ฃผ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ, ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 12,876 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€๋Š” ํŒŒ์ดํฌ๋นŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Etowah is located in McMinn County Tennessee, one of Tennessee most outstanding counties. McMinn County has much to offer its citizens and those visiting the area. www.mcminncountytn.gov", "ko": "์—ํ† ์™€๋Š” ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ธ ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ์ฃผ ๋งฅ๋ฏผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งฅ๋ฏผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ณผ ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. www.mcminncountytn.gov" }, { "en": "Loudon County is a county located in the U.S. state of Tennessee. As of the 2010 census, the population was 48,556. Its county seat is Loudon. Loudon County is included in the Knoxville, TN Metropolitan Statistical Area.", "ko": "๋กœ์šฐ๋˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ ์ฃผ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ๋‹น์‹œ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 48,556 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[1] ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€๋Š” ๋กœ์šฐ๋˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋กœ์šฐ๋˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋…น์Šค๋นŒ, ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ ์ฃผ์˜ ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ์— ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hamblen County is a county located in the U.S. state of Tennessee. As of the 2010 census, the population was 62,544. Its county seat is Morristown. Hamblen County is part of the Morristown, TN Metropolitan Statistical Area as well as the Knoxville-Morristown-Sevierville, TN Combined Statistical Area.", "ko": "ํ–„๋ธ”๋ Œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ์ฃผ์˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ, ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 62,544 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[1] ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€๋Š” Morristown์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ–„๋ธ”๋ Œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ฆฌ์Šคํƒ€์šด, ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ ์ฃผ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋…น์Šค๋นŒ-๋ชจ๋ฆฌ์Šคํƒ€์šด-์„ธ๋น„์–ด๋นŒ, ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ ์ฃผ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "McKean County is a rural county located in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. As of the 2010 census, the population was 43,450. Its county seat is Smethport. The county was created in 1804 and later organized in 1826. It was named in honor of former Pennsylvania Governor and Declaration of Independence signer Thomas McKean. McKean County comprises the Bradford, PA Micropolitan Statistical Area. It is located in a sparsely populated region known as the Pennsylvania Wilds, including the Allegheny National Forest and borders New York.", "ko": "๋งฅํ‚จ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ณจ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 43,450 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€๋Š” ์Šค๋ฏธ์Šค ํฌํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” 1804๋…„์— ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์กŒ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ 1826๋…„์— ์กฐ์ง๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…๋ฆฝ ์„ ์–ธ์„œ์— ์„œ๋ช…ํ•œ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ์ง€์‚ฌ์˜€๋˜ ํ† ๋งˆ์Šค ๋งฅํ‚จ์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ช…๋ช…๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งฅํ‚จ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋ž˜๋“œํฌ๋“œ, PA ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•จ๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ๋‹ˆ ๊ตญ๋ฆฝ๋ฆผ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„ ์™€์ผ์ฆˆ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ๋ฐ€๋„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ง€์—ญ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋‰ด์š•๊ณผ ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์„ ์ ‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "McEwensville, Pennsylvania. McEwensville is a borough in Northumberland County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 314 at the 2000 census.", "ko": "McEwensville, Pennsylvania. ๋งฅ์ด๋ธ์Šค๋นŒ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋…ธ์„ฌ๋ฒŒ๋žœ๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž์น˜๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2000๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 314๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Campbell County is a county located in the U.S. state of Tennessee. As of the 2010 census, the population was 40,716. Its county seat is Jacksboro. Campbell County is included in the Knoxville, TN Metropolitan Statistical Area.", "ko": "์บ ๋ฒจ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ ์ฃผ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 40,716 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[1] ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€๋Š” ์žญ์Šค๋ณด๋กœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ ๋ฒจ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” Knoxville, TN ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ์— ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Mcewensville, PA. Mcewensville is located close to the center of Pennsylvania. Mcewensville is part of Northumberland County. Mcewensville has 0.12 square miles of land area and has no water area. As of 2010-2014, the total Mcewensville population is 339, which has grown 7.96% since 2000.", "ko": "๋งฅ ์œˆ์Šค๋นŒ, PA. ๋งฅ ์œˆ์Šค๋นŒ์€ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ๋ถ€์— ๊ฐ€๊น๊ฒŒ ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งฅ ์œˆ์Šค๋นŒ์€ ๋…ธ์Šค ๋Ÿผ ๋ฒ„๋žœ๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์†ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งฅ ์œˆ์Šค๋นŒ์€ 0.12 ํ‰๋ฐฉ ๋งˆ์ผ์˜ ํ† ์ง€ ๋ฉด์ ์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ˆ˜์—ญ์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010-2014๋…„ ํ˜„์žฌ ๋งฅ ์œˆ์Šค๋นŒ์˜ ์ด ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 339๋ช…์œผ๋กœ 2000๋…„ ์ดํ›„ 7.96% ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "McEwen, Tennessee - Demographics. 1 As of the census [2] of 2000, there were 1,702 people, 725 households, and 476 families residing in the city.", "ko": "McEwen, Tennessee - ์ธ๊ตฌ ํ†ต๊ณ„. 1 2000 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ [2]์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๊ทธ ๋„์‹œ์—๋Š” 1,702 ๋ช…, 725 ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ, 476 ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "About MCSD. The Marshall County School District is composed of ten schools located throughout the county on six different campuses. Marshall County is bordered by DeSoto and Tate Counties to the west, Lafayette County to the south, Benton County to the east and Shelby County (TN) to the North. The Marshall County School District offers each of its K-12 students educational corridors marked with positive and stringent opportunities to ensure their success after graduation. To learn more about the MCSD's individual schools, just click on the Schools tab at the top of this page and then select the school site that you ...", "ko": "MCSD์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด. ๋งˆ์ƒฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ํ•™๊ต ํ•™๊ตฐ์€ 6๊ฐœ์˜ ์บ ํผ์Šค์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ „์—ญ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ 10๊ฐœ์˜ ํ•™๊ต๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ƒฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ฐ์†Œํ†  ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์™€ ํ…Œ์ดํŠธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ, ๋‚จ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ผํŒŒ์˜ˆํŠธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ, ๋™์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ฒคํ„ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ, ๋ถ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์…ธ๋น„ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ(TN)์™€ ์ ‘ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ƒฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ํ•™๊ต ํ•™๊ตฐ์€ K-12 ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์กธ์—… ํ›„ ์„ฑ๊ณต์„ ๋ณด์žฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธ์ •์ ์ด๊ณ  ์—„๊ฒฉํ•œ ๊ธฐํšŒ๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋œ ๊ต์œก ์ฝ”๋ฆฌ๋„๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. MCSD์˜ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ํ•™๊ต์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๋ ค๋ฉด ์ด ํŽ˜์ด์ง€ ์ƒ๋‹จ์˜ ํ•™๊ต ํƒญ์„ ํด๋ฆญํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ํ•™๊ต ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•˜์„ธ์š” ..." }, { "en": "Find McEwen Tennessee assessor, assessment, auditor's, and appraiser's office, revenue commissions, GIS, and tax equalization departments. Assessors provide information on property and land tax assessment, property listings, values, valuations, property search, and records. McEwen Assessor.", "ko": "๋งฅ์ด๋ธ ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ ํ‰๊ฐ€๊ด€, ํ‰๊ฐ€๊ด€, ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๊ด€, ๊ฐ์ •ํ‰๊ฐ€์ธ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ, ์„ธ์ˆ˜์œ„์›ํšŒ, GIS, ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๊ท ๋“ฑํ™” ๋ถ€์„œ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ํ‰๊ฐ€๊ด€์€ ์žฌ์‚ฐ ๋ฐ ํ† ์ง€ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ํ‰๊ฐ€, ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ ๋ชฉ๋ก, ๊ฐ€์น˜, ํ‰๊ฐ€, ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐ๋ก์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งฅ์ด๋ธ ํ‰๊ฐ€๊ด€." }, { "en": "Maury County, Tennessee. Maury County (/ร‹ยˆmรŠยŒri/ MUHR-ee) is a county located in the U.S. state of Tennessee, in the Middle Tennessee region. As of the 2010 census, the population was 80,956. Its county seat is Columbia. Maury County is part of the Nashville-Davidson-Murfreesboro-Franklin, TN Metropolitan Statistical Area.", "ko": "ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ์ฃผ ๋ชจ๋ฆฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ. ๋ชจ๋ฆฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ(/'mou-ri/ MUHR-ee)๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ์ฃผ์˜ ์ค‘๋ถ€ ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ ์ง€์—ญ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ๊ธฐ์ค€ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 80,956๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€๋Š” ์ปฌ๋Ÿผ๋น„์•„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋ฆฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋‚ด์Šˆ๋นŒ-๋ฐ์ด๋น„์Šจ-๋จธํ”„๋ฆฌ์Šค๋ฒ„๋Ÿฌ-ํ”„๋žญํด๋ฆฐ, ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ ์ฃผ์˜ ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "City of McMinnville. McMinnville is the county seat and largest city of Yamhill County, Oregon, United States. According to Oregon Geographic Names, it was named by its founder, William T. Newby (1820รขย€ย“1884), an early immigrant on the Oregon Trail, for his hometown of McMinnville, Tennessee. As of the 2010 census, the city had a total population of 32,187.", "ko": "๋งคํ‚จ๋ฏผ๋นŒ ์‹œ. ๋งคํ‚จ๋ฏผ๋นŒ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜ค๋ฆฌ๊ฑด ์ฃผ ์•ผ๋ฐ€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€์ด์ž ์ตœ๋Œ€ ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฆฌ๊ฑด ์ง€๋ช… ์ง€๋„์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ก์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์˜ค๋ฆฌ๊ฑด ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ์˜ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ์ด๋ฏผ์ž์˜€๋˜ ์„ค๋ฆฝ์ž์ธ ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„ T. ๋‰ด๋น„(1820-1884)๊ฐ€ ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ ์ฃผ ๋งคํ‚จ๋ฏผ๋นŒ์—์„œ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๊ณ ํ–ฅ์„ ๋”ฐ์„œ ๋ช…๋ช…ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋„์‹œ์˜ ์ด ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 32,187 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Basements/Remodels/Additions. As a local home builder in Rock Springs, Wyoming for over 25 years, Haden Construction, Inc. has proven to be The Quality Home builder in Sweetwater County, Wyoming. Our operation and ethics are based on an ingrained tradition of honesty and integrity.", "ko": "์ง€ํ•˜์‹ค/๋ฆฌ๋ชจ๋ธ๋ง/์ถ”๊ฐ€. 25๋…„ ์ด์ƒ ์™€์ด์˜ค๋ฐ์ฃผ ๋ก์Šคํ”„๋ง์Šค์˜ ํ˜„์ง€ ์ฃผํƒ ๊ฑด์ถ•์—…์ž๋กœ์„œ, Haden Construction, Inc.์€ ์™€์ด์˜ค๋ฐ์ฃผ ์Šค์œ„ํŠธ์›Œํ„ฐ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ํ’ˆ์งˆ ์ฃผํƒ ๊ฑด์ถ•์—…์ž๋กœ ์ž…์ฆ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์šด์˜๊ณผ ์œค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ •์ง๊ณผ ์„ฑ์‹ค์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‚ด์žฌ์  ์ „ํ†ต์— ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์„ ๋‘๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Bledsoe County is a county located in the U.S. state of Tennessee. As of the 2010 census, the population was 12,876.[2] Its county seat is Pikeville.[3]", "ko": "๋ธ”๋ ˆ๋“œ์†Œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ ์ฃผ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ, ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 12,876 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[2] ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€๋Š” ํŒŒ์ดํฌ๋นŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[3]" }, { "en": "Atoka, Tennessee. Atoka /ร‰ย™.ร‹ยˆtoรŠยŠ.kร‰ย™/ is a town in Tipton County, Tennessee, United States. Historians and genealogists can trace Atoka's origins back to the 1838 charter of Portersville. Atoka adopted Portersville's charter as its own.", "ko": "ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ์ฃผ ์•„ํ† ์นด. ์•„ํ† ์นด /ร‰ย™.ร‹ยˆtoรŠยŠ.kร‰ย™/๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ์ฃผ ํŒํ„ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งˆ์„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ญ์‚ฌํ•™์ž์™€ ๊ณ„๋ณดํ•™์ž๋“ค์€ ์•„ํ† ์นด์˜ ๊ธฐ์›์„ 1838๋…„ ํฌํ„ฐ์Šค๋นŒ์˜ ํ—Œ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑฐ์Šฌ๋Ÿฌ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„ํ† ์นด๋Š” ํฌํ„ฐ์Šค๋นŒ์˜ ํ—Œ์žฅ์„ ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ฑ„ํƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The settlement served as the county seat of Lincoln County until the Union Pacific Railroad established North Platte as a primary station. Not far away, a military post known as Cantonment McKeen for the commanding officer of the western territory of the Platte Valley was built in 1863.", "ko": "์ด ์ •์ฐฉ์ง€๋Š” ์œ ๋‹ˆ์˜จ ํผ์‹œํ”ฝ ์ฒ ๋„์—์„œ ๋…ธ์Šค ํ”Œ๋ž˜ํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์š” ์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ์ง€์ •ํ•  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ง์ปจ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉ€์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ณณ์— ํ”Œ๋ž˜ํŠธ ๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ ์„œ๋ถ€ ์˜ํ† ์˜ ์ง€ํœ˜๊ด€์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์บ”ํ„ด๋จผํŠธ ๋งฅํ‚จ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ตฐ์‚ฌ ๊ธฐ์ง€๊ฐ€ 1863๋…„์— ์„ธ์›Œ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Nearest city with pop. 1,000,000+: Chicago, IL (411.2 miles, pop. 2,896,016). Nearest cities: Bakerville-Bold Spring, TN (3.2 miles), Centerville, TN (3.2 miles), Coble, TN (3.5 miles), Lyles-Wrigley, TN (3.6 miles), Wrigley, TN (3.7 miles), Lyles, TN (3.7 miles), Tennessee City, TN (3.8 miles), McEwen, TN (3.9 miles).", "ko": "์ธ๊ตฌ 1,000,000๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๋„์‹œ: ์‹œ์นด๊ณ , ์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด์ฃผ(411.2๋งˆ์ผ, ์ธ๊ตฌ 2,896,016๋ช…). ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๋„์‹œ: ๋ฒ ์ด์ปค๋นŒ-๋ณผ๋“œ ์Šคํ”„๋ง, ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ์ฃผ(3.2๋งˆ์ผ), ์„ผํ„ฐ๋นŒ, ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ์ฃผ(3.2๋งˆ์ผ), ์ฝ”๋ธ”, ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ์ฃผ(3.5๋งˆ์ผ), ๋ผ์ผ์Šค-๋ฆฌ๊ธ€๋ฆฌ, ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ์ฃผ(3.6๋งˆ์ผ), ์›Œ๊ธ€๋ฆฌ, ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ์ฃผ(3.7๋งˆ์ผ), ๋ผ์ผ์Šค, ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ์ฃผ(3.7๋งˆ์ผ), ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ ์‹œํ‹ฐ, ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ์ฃผ(3.8๋งˆ์ผ), ๋งฅ์œˆ, ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ์ฃผ(3.9๋งˆ์ผ)." }, { "en": "J. L. Moulden, ex-sheriff of Collin county serving two terms in that office. One son, J. P. (Pat) was for four years the efficient county clerk and now chief clerk in the comptroller's office at Austin; R. L. Moulden, another son, is a prominent attorney of Farmersville. An honored citizen of Collin county, we take pleasure in acknowledging renewal to the Daily Courier-Gazette, a paper he has been reading several years and appreciates.", "ko": "Collin ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ „ ๋ณด์•ˆ๊ด€ J. L. Moulden, ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์˜ ์ž„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ ์•„๋“ค์ธ J. P. (Pat)๋Š” 4๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ํšจ์œจ์ ์ธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์„œ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ํ˜„์žฌ ์˜ค์Šคํ‹ด์˜ ์žฌ๋ฌด ์žฅ๊ด€์‹ค์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์„ ์„œ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์•„๋“ค์ธ R. L. Moulden์€ Farmer์Šค๋นŒ์˜ ์ €๋ช…ํ•œ ๋ณ€ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Collin ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์กด๊ฒฝ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์‹œ๋ฏผ์ธ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ฝ์—ˆ๊ณ  ์ธ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ์ผ๋ฆฌ ์ฟ ๋ฆฌ์–ด-๊ฐ€์ œํŠธ์— ์žฌ์‹ ์ž„์„ ์ธ์ •ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๊ธฐ์˜๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Mc Ewen City Hall in McEwen Tennessee. Mc Ewen City Hall, a Town & City Hall, in McEwen, TN 37101, address and phone number. Town and city halls provide information on government agencies, boards, commissions, committees, departments, and elected officials. Mc Ewen City Hall in McEwen Tennessee.", "ko": "Tennessee McEwen Mc Ewen City Hall. McEwen, TN 37101์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ Town & City Hall์ธ Mc Ewen City Hall์˜ ์ฃผ์†Œ์™€ ์ „ํ™” ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ. ์‹œ์ •์ดŒ ๋ฐ ์‹œ์ฒญ์€ ์ •๋ถ€ ๊ธฐ๊ด€, ์œ„์›ํšŒ, ์œ„์›ํšŒ, ์œ„์›ํšŒ, ๋ถ€์„œ ๋ฐ ์„ ์ถœ์ง ๊ณต๋ฌด์›์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ์ฃผ ๋งฅ์ด๋ธ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งฅ์ด๋ธ ์‹œ์ฒญ." }, { "en": "Williamson County is a county in the U.S. state of Tennessee. As of the United States Census, the population was 205,226. The county seat is Franklin. The county is named after Hugh Williamson, a North Carolina politician who signed the U.S. Constitution. Williamson County is part of the Nashville-Davidson-Murfreesboro-Franklin, TN Metropolitan Statistical Area.", "ko": "์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„์Šจ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ์ฃผ์˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[2] 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 205,226 ๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[3][4] ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€๋Š” ํ”„๋žญํด๋ฆฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์— ์„œ๋ช…ํ•œ ๋…ธ์Šค์บ๋กค๋ผ์ด๋‚˜ ์ •์น˜์ธ ํœด ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„์Šจ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋”ฐ์„œ ๋ช…๋ช…๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„์Šจ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋‚ด์Šˆ๋นŒ-๋ฐ์ด๋น„์Šจ-๋จธํ”„๋ฆฌ์Šค๋ฒ„๋Ÿฌ-ํ”„๋žญํด๋ฆฐ, ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ์ฃผ ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[5]" }, { "en": "McMinn County Airport. 195 County Rd. 552. Athens, TN 37370. (423) 745-4939. The McMinn County Airport is often the gateway into McMinn County for visiting dignitaries, politicians, corporate Mayors and manufacturing company employees. In many cases the airport and the individuals destination are the only part of McMinn County that the individual sees. The main emphasis of the airport is on business and industrial service. Seventy five percent of traffic through the airport is business related. The remainder is personal or recreational activities.", "ko": "๋งฅ๋ฏผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๊ณตํ•ญ. 195 ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ 552๋ฒˆ ๋„๋กœ. Athens, TN 37370. (423) 745-4939. ๋งฅ๋ฏผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๊ณตํ•ญ์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ด€์žฅ, ์ •์น˜์ธ, ๊ธฐ์—… ์‹œ์žฅ ๋ฐ ์ œ์กฐ ํšŒ์‚ฌ ์ง์›์„ ๋งฅ๋ฏผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋กœ ๋ฐ๋ ค์˜ค๋Š” ๊ด€๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ณตํ•ญ๊ณผ ๊ฐœ์ธ์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์ง€๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ์ด ๋ณด๋Š” ๋งฅ๋ฏผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์œ ์ผํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณตํ•ญ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์—ญํ• ์€ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๋ฐ ์‚ฐ์—… ์„œ๋น„์Šค์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณตํ•ญ์„ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ํŠธ๋ž˜ํ”ฝ์˜ 75%๊ฐ€ ์—…๋ฌด์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ ˆํฌ๋ฆฌ์—์ด์…˜ ํ™œ๋™์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "335 Melrose Street McEwen, TN 37101. Welcome to the Home of the WARRIORS! Welcome to McEwen High School. The mission of McEwen High School is to educate, empower, and nurture the whole student academically and ethically to produce independent thinkers who contribute positively to societyรขย€ย™s progress.", "ko": "335 ๋ฉœ๋กœ์ฆˆ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌํŠธ ๋งฅ์œ ์—”, TN 37101. ์›Œ๋ฆฌ์–ด์˜ ๊ณ ํ–ฅ์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ๋งฅ์œ ์—” ๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งฅ์œ ์—” ๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ช…์€ ํ•™์ƒ ์ „์ฒด๋ฅผ ํ•™๋ฌธ์ ์œผ๋กœ, ์œค๋ฆฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ต์œกํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ถŒํ•œ์„ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•˜๊ณ , ์–‘์œกํ•˜์—ฌ ์‚ฌํšŒ ๋ฐœ์ „์— ๊ธ์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋…๋ฆฝ์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ธ์žฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "McMinnville is the county seat and largest city of Yamhill County, Oregon, United States. According to Oregon Geographic Names, it was named by its founder, William T. Newby (1820รขย€ย“1884), an early immigrant on the Oregon Trail, for his hometown of McMinnville, Tennessee. As of the 2010 census, the city had a total population of 32,187.", "ko": "๋งฅ๋ฏธ๋„คํŒŒ์ผ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜ค๋ฆฌ๊ฑด์ฃผ ์•ผ๋ฐ€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€์ด์ž ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฆฌ๊ฑด์ฃผ ์ง€๋ช…์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ด ๋„์‹œ์˜ ์„ค๋ฆฝ์ž ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„ T. ๋‰ด๋น„(1820~1884)๋Š” ์˜ค๋ฆฌ๊ฑด ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ์˜ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ์ด๋ฏผ์ž๋กœ์„œ ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ์ฃผ ๋งฅ๋ฏธ๋„คํŒŒ์ผ์„ ๊ณ ํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ผ์•„ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ์ง€์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ๊ธฐ์ค€, ์ด ๋„์‹œ๋Š” ์ด ์ธ๊ตฌ 32,187 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "McMinnville is the largest city in and the county seat of Warren County, Tennessee, United States. The population was 13,605 at the 2010 census.", "ko": "๋งฅ๋ฏธ๋„Œ๋นŒ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ์ฃผ ์›Œ๋ Œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ๋„์‹œ์ด์ž ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2010๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 13,605๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sequatchie County. There are 461 real estate listings found in Sequatchie County, TN. There are 2 cities in Sequatchie County which include Dunlap , and Whitwell . There are 2 zip codes in Sequatchie County which include 37327 , and 37397 .", "ko": "์‹œํ€˜์น˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ. ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ ์ฃผ ์‹œํ€˜์น˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— 461๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ ๋ชฉ๋ก์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Dunlap ๋ฐ Whitwell์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ Sequatchie County์—๋Š” 2๊ฐœ์˜ ๋„์‹œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œํ€˜์น˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—๋Š” 37327 ๋ฐ 37397์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ 2๊ฐœ์˜ ์šฐํŽธ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Blount County, Tennessee Cemetery Records : Including Blount Section of Loudon and Monroe Counties, Tennessee (Little, 1980) [surname index] 2 Index to the Ocoee District Early Land Records (McClure, 1990) [alphabetical] Kyker Funeral Home Death Index, 1914-December 31, 2004 [vol.", "ko": "1 ๋ธ”๋ผ์šดํŠธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ, ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ ๋ฌ˜์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋ก: ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ์ฃผ ๋ฃจ๋˜๊ณผ ๋จผ๋กœ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๋ธ”๋ผ์šดํŠธ ์„น์…˜์„ ํฌํ•จ(๋ฆฌํ‹€, 1980) [์„ฑ์–ด์ธ๋ฑ์Šค] 2 ์˜ค์ฝ”์ด ์ง€๊ตฌ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ํ† ์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋ก ์ง€์ˆ˜(McClure, 1990) [์•ŒํŒŒ๋ฒณ] ์นด์ด์ปค ์žฅ๋ก€์‹์žฅ ์‚ฌ๋ง ์ธ๋ฑ์Šค, 1914-12์›” 31, 2004 [๋ณผ." }, { "en": "Campbell County, Tennessee. Campbell County is a county located in the U.S. state of Tennessee. As of the 2010 census, the population was 40,716. Its county seat is Jacksboro. Campbell County is included in the Knoxville, TN Metropolitan Statistical Area.", "ko": "์บ ๋ฒจ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ, ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ. ์บ ๋ฒจ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ ์ฃผ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 40,716 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€๋Š” ์žญ์Šค๋ณด๋กœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ ๋ฒจ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋…ธํฌ๋นŒ, ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ ์ฃผ ๊ด‘์—ญ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ์— ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If you're looking for a weekend getaway or a vacation spot that is off the beaten path, look no further than McMinnville, Tennessee. McMinnville is located almost exactly halfway between Nashville and Chattanooga, Tennessee. Approximately 20 miles off Interstate 24's Exit 111, McMinnville offers a variety of activities suitable for the whole family. McMinnville is the county seat for Warren County, Tennessee.", "ko": "์ฃผ๋ง ํœด์–‘์ง€๋‚˜ ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ํœด์–‘์ง€๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ์ฃผ ๋งฅ๋ฏธ๋‹๋นŒ์„ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๋งฅ๋ฏธ๋‹๋นŒ์€ ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ์ฃผ ๋‚ด์Šˆ๋นŒ๊ณผ ์ฑ„ํ…ํ„ด์˜ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ์ง€์ ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 24๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ๊ฐ„ ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ 111๋ฒˆ ์ถœ๊ตฌ์—์„œ ์•ฝ 20๋งˆ์ผ ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ๋งฅ๋ฏธ๋‹๋นŒ์€ ์˜จ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด ์ฆ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์•กํ‹ฐ๋น„ํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งฅ๋ฏธ๋‹๋นŒ์€ ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ์ฃผ ์›Œ๋ Œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "McKean County is home of The Zippo Lighter and boasts of being The Black Cherry Capital of the World. McKean County was founded because of its natural resources of oil and timber, both of which continue to provide a significant input to the economy.", "ko": "๋งฅํ‚จ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์ง€ํฌ ๋ผ์ดํ„ฐ์˜ ๋ณธ๊ณ ์žฅ์ด๋ฉฐ ์„ธ๊ณ„์˜ ๋ธ”๋ž™ ์ฒด๋ฆฌ ์ˆ˜๋„๋ผ๊ณ  ์ž๋ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งฅํ‚จ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์„์œ ์™€ ๋ชฉ์žฌ๋ผ๋Š” ์ฒœ์—ฐ ์ž์›์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋‘ ์ž์› ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ฒฝ์ œ์— ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "With the completion of the Old Hickory Dam in 1954, the city of Hendersonville started to grow into the most populous city of Sumner County and also one of the most populous suburbs of Nashville, along with Franklin and Murfreesboro. The city contains around 0.7% of the population of Tennessee.", "ko": "1954๋…„ ์˜ฌ๋“œ ํžˆ์ฝ”๋ฆฌ ๋Œ์ด ์™„๊ณต๋˜๋ฉด์„œ ํ—จ๋”์Šจ๋นŒ ์‹œ๋Š” ์„œ๋จธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์€ ๋„์‹œ์ด์ž ํ”„๋žญํด๋ฆฐ๊ณผ ๋จธํ”„๋ฆฌ์Šค๋ฒ„๋Ÿฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋‚ด์Šˆ๋นŒ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ต์™ธ ๋„์‹œ๋กœ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋„์‹œ์—๋Š” ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ ์ฃผ ์ธ๊ตฌ์˜ ์•ฝ 0.7%๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "McEwen is located at (36.108810, -87.634974 According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 1.9 square miles (4.9 km 2), all of it land.", "ko": "๋งฅ์ปค์–ธ์€ (36.108810, -87.634974 ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ธ๊ตฌ์กฐ์‚ฌ๊ตญ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ด ๋„์‹œ๋Š” ์ด ๋ฉด์ ์ด 1.9์ œ๊ณฑ๋งˆ์ผ(4.9km2)์ด๋ฉฐ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์œก์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Ooltewah is a census-designated place in Hamilton County, Tennessee, United States. It is a suburb of Chattanooga. The population was 687 at the 2010 census. Ooltewah is an enclave in the city of Collegedale.", "ko": "์šธํŠธ์™€๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ์ฃผ ํ•ด๋ฐ€ํ„ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ์ง€์ • ์žฅ์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[1] ์ฑ„ํ„ฐ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€์˜ ๊ต์™ธ ์ง€์—ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 687 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[2] ์šธํŠธ์™€๋Š” ์ฝœ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ๋ฐ์ผ ์‹œํ‹ฐ์˜ ์—๋„ˆ๋ฏธ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Welcome to the Marshall County Memorial Library. Welcome to your library! MCML is dedicated to being a community-centered public library. We serve all of the citizens of Marshall County, TN from our locations in Lewisburg and Chapel Hill. We have over 123,000 items in our collection to serve your entertainment, education and lifelong learning needs. We also have 20 public internet-ready computers that are free for anyone to use, as well as free wi-fi.", "ko": "๋งˆ์ƒฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๊ธฐ๋… ๋„์„œ๊ด€์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„์„œ๊ด€์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! MCML์€ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์˜ ๊ณต๊ณต ๋„์„œ๊ด€์œผ๋กœ ํ—Œ์‹ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฃจ์ด์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ์™€ ์ฑ„ํ”Œํž์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ๋‘ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ์ฃผ ๋งˆ์ƒฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‹œ๋ฏผ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—”ํ„ฐํ…Œ์ธ๋จผํŠธ, ๊ต์œก ๋ฐ ํ‰์ƒ ํ•™์Šต ์š”๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ถฉ์กฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด 123,000๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์„ ์†Œ์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” 20๋Œ€์˜ ๊ณต์šฉ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ Wi-Fi๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "McEwen is the home of the Irish Picnic, a fundraiser for the local St. Patrick Church and School. It was established in 1854 and was recognised in 1988 by the Guinness Book of World Records as The World's Largest Outdoor Barbecue.", "ko": "๋งฅ์œ ์—”์€ ์ง€์—ญ ์„ธ์ธํŠธ ํŒจํŠธ๋ฆญ ๊ตํšŒ์™€ ํ•™๊ต์˜ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ ๋งˆ๋ จ ํ–‰์‚ฌ์ธ ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ ํ”ผํฌ๋‹‰์˜ ๋ณธ๊ฑฐ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1854๋…„์— ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋˜์–ด 1988๋…„ ๊ธฐ๋„ค์Šค๋ถ์—์„œ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๋Œ€์˜ ์•ผ์™ธ ๋ฐ”๋น„ํ๋กœ ์„ ์ •๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Click on the map above to enlarge the picture. The McGilvray Bridges are located in the Van Loon Wildlife area, also known as the McGilvray Bottoms, in the northwest corner of La Crosse County, about 3.5 miles northwest of the Village of Holmen, Wisconsin.", "ko": "์œ„์˜ ์ง€๋„์—์„œ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์—ฌ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ํ™•๋Œ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งฅ๊ธธ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹  ์ฃผ ํ™€๋ฉ˜ ๋งˆ์„์—์„œ ๋ถ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์•ฝ 3.5๋งˆ์ผ ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ๋ผํฌ๋กœ์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋ถ์„œ์ชฝ ๋ชจํ‰์ด์˜ ๋งฅ๊ธธ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ด ๋ฐ”ํ…€์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๋ฐด ๋ฃจ์˜จ ์•ผ์ƒ๋™๋ฌผ ๋ณดํ˜ธ๊ตฌ์—ญ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Zillow has 676 homes for sale in Cocke County TN. View listing photos, review sales history, and use our detailed real estate filters to find the perfect place. Homepage", "ko": "์กธ๋ฆฌ์—๋Š” ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ์ฃผ ์ฝ• ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— 676์ฑ„์˜ ์ฃผํƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜์—ด๋œ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ํŒ๋งค ๋‚ด์—ญ์„ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ ํ•„ํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ์žฅ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ํ™ˆ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€" }, { "en": "RECREATIONAL. McMinn County offers a wide variety of recreational opportunities for both young and old. McMinn County so named because it was home to the Cherokee Towns that rested on the western slopes of the Appalachian Mountains. It is best known for its rivers; the Ocoee, Hiwassee, Tellico and Little Tennessee.", "ko": "๋ ˆํฌ๋ฆฌ์—์ด์…˜. ๋งฅ๋ฏผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ์ฆ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ ˆํฌ๋ฆฌ์—์ด์…˜ ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งฅ๋ฏผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์• ํŒ”๋ž˜์น˜์•„ ์‚ฐ๋งฅ์˜ ์„œ์ชฝ ๊ฒฝ์‚ฌ๋ฉด์— ์ž๋ฆฌ ์žก์€ ์ฒด๋กœํ‚ค ๋งˆ์„์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ช…๋ช…๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐ•์œผ๋กœ ์˜ค์ฝ”, ํ•˜์™€์‹œ, ํ…”๋ฆฌ์ฝ”, ๋ฆฌํ‹€ ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Recent posts about McEwen, Tennessee on our local forum with over 2,000,000 registered users. McEwen is mentioned 159 times on our forum: Latest news from McEwen, TN collected exclusively by city-data.com from local newspapers, TV, and radio stations. Ancestries: American (42.1%), Irish (15.7%), German (9.9%), English (7.9%), Scottish (2.4%), British (1.9%). Current Local Time: CST time zone. Incorporated in 1917.", "ko": "๋“ฑ๋ก ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž 2,000,000๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง€์—ญ ํฌ๋Ÿผ์— ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ ์ฃผ ๋งฅ์œˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ตœ๊ทผ ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋ฌผ. ๋งฅ์œˆ์€ ํฌ๋Ÿผ์— 159๋ฒˆ ์–ธ๊ธ‰๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋งฅ์œˆ, ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ์—์„œ ์ง€์—ญ ์‹ ๋ฌธ, ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „, ๋ผ๋””์˜ค ๋ฐฉ์†ก๊ตญ์—์„œ๋งŒ ์ˆ˜์ง‘ํ•œ ์ตœ์‹  ๋‰ด์Šค. ์กฐ์ƒ๊ตญ: ๋ฏธ๊ตญ(42.1%), ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ(15.7%), ๋…์ผ(9.9%), ์˜๊ตญ(7.9%), ์Šค์ฝ”ํ‹€๋žœ๋“œ(2.4%), ์˜๊ตญ(1.9%). ํ˜„์žฌ ํ˜„์ง€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„: CST ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋Œ€. 1917๋…„์— ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Homefacts City Report. Mcewensville is located in Northumberland County, PA. The population is 304. There are 0 public schools in Mcewensville with an average Homefacts rating of NA. The total crime rate for Mcewensville is very low, and there are 0 registered sex offenders residing in the city.", "ko": "ํ™ˆํŒฉํŠธ์‹œ ๋ฆฌํฌํŠธ. Mcewensville์€ PA์˜ ๋…ธ์„ฌ๋ฒŒ๋žœ๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 304๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Mcewensville์—๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  Homefacts ํ‰๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ NA์ธ 0๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ณต๋ฆฝํ•™๊ต๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Mcewensville์˜ ์ด ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์œจ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‚ฎ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋„์‹œ์—๋Š” ๋“ฑ๋ก๋œ ์„ฑ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์ž๊ฐ€ 0๋ช… ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "McEwen is located at (36.108810, -87.634974). According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 1.9 square miles (4.9 km 2), all of it land. Major roads. U.S. Route 70; TN State Route 231; Demographics", "ko": "๋งฅ์œˆ์€ (36.108810, -87.634974)์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ๊ตญ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ด ๋„์‹œ์˜ ์ด ๋ฉด์ ์€ 1.9์ œ๊ณฑ๋งˆ์ผ(4.9km2)์ด๋ฉฐ ์ด ์ค‘ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์œก์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ์š” ๋„๋กœ. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ 70๋ฒˆ ๊ตญ๋„; ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ ์ฃผ 231๋ฒˆ ๊ตญ๋„; ์ธ๊ตฌ ํ†ต๊ณ„" }, { "en": "It's no wonder Loudon County is touted as the Lakeway to the Smokies, with several lakes and rivers embracing and enhancing the county, including Fort Loudoun, Tellico, Watts Bar and Melton Hill Lakes and the Tennessee and Clinch Rivers. Enjoy lakeside parks, boating, fishing, hiking and many other relaxing activities in Loudon County.", "ko": "ํฌํŠธ ๋ฃจ๋“œ์šด, ํ…”๋ฆฌ์ฝ”, ์™€์ธ  ๋ฐ”, ๋ฉœํ„ด ํž ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์™€ ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ ๊ฐ•, ํด๋ฆฐ์น˜ ๊ฐ• ๋“ฑ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์™€ ๊ฐ•์ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์‹ธ๊ณ  ๊ฐ•ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฃจ๋˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๊ฐ€ ์Šค๋ชจํ‚ค์Šค๊นŒ์ง€ ์ด์–ด์ง€๋Š” ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ์›จ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜๋ฐ–์— ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฃจ๋˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ํ˜ธ์ˆซ๊ฐ€ ๊ณต์›, ๋ณดํŠธ ํƒ€๊ธฐ, ๋‚š์‹œ, ํ•˜์ดํ‚น ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์—ฌ์œ ๋กœ์šด ์•กํ‹ฐ๋น„ํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ฒจ๋ณด์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "These Americans were Tennesseeans of McMinn County, located between Chattanooga and Knoxville, in Eastern Tennessee. The two main towns were Athens and Etowah. McMinn Countians had long been independent political thinkers.", "ko": "์ด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ๋“ค์€ ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ ์ฃผ ๋™๋ถ€์˜ ์ฑ„ํ„ฐ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€์™€ ๋…น์Šค๋นŒ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ๋งฅ๋ฏผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ ์ฃผ ์ถœ์‹ ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ์ฃผ์š” ๋„์‹œ๋กœ๋Š” ์•„ํ…Œ๋„ค์™€ ์—ํ† ์™€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งฅ๋ฏผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์€ ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ๋…๋ฆฝ์ ์ธ ์ •์น˜ ์‚ฌ์ƒ๊ฐ€์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "They absolutely refused to knuckle-under and had been hardened by service in World War II. Having fought to free other countries from murderous regimes, they rejected vicious abuse by their county government. These Americans were Tennesseans of McMinn County, located in Eastern Tennessee.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ ˆ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตด๋ณตํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ณ  ์ œ2์ฐจ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋Œ€์ „์—์„œ์˜ ๋ณต๋ฌด๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๊ฒฝ์ง๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‚˜๋ผ๋ฅผ ์ž”์ธํ•œ ์ •๊ถŒ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํ•ด๋ฐฉ์‹œํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‹ธ์šด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ž๊ตญ ์ •๋ถ€์˜ ์•…๋ž„ํ•œ ๋‚จ์šฉ์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ถ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ๋“ค์€ ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ ์ฃผ ๋™๋ถ€์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ๋งฅ๋ฏผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "McMinnville, Tennessee. McMinnville is the largest city in and the county seat of Warren County, Tennessee, United States. The population was 13,605 at the 2010 census. It was named for Governor Joseph McMinn.", "ko": "ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ ์ฃผ ๋งฅ๋ฏผ๋นŒ. ๋งฅ๋ฏผ๋นŒ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ์ฃผ ์›Œ๋ Œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๋„์‹œ์ด์ž ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 13,605 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐ์…‰ ๋งฅ๋ฏผ ์ฃผ์ง€์‚ฌ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋”ฐ์„œ ๋ช…๋ช…๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Tennessee Counties and County Seats: Anderson County - Clinton Bedford County - Shelbyville Benton County - Camden Bledsoe County - Pikeville Blount County - Maryville Bradley County - Cleveland Campbell County - Jacksboro Cannon County - Woodbury Carroll County - Huntingdon Carter County - Elizabethton Cheatham County - Ashland City Chester County - Henderson", "ko": "ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ ์ฃผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋ฐ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€: ์•ค๋”์Šจ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ - ํด๋ฆฐํ„ด ๋ฒ ๋“œํฌ๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ - ์…ธ๋น„๋นŒ ๋ฒคํ„ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ - ์บ ๋“  ๋ธ”๋ ˆ๋“œ์†Œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ - ํŒŒ์ดํฌ๋นŒ ๋ธ”๋ŸฐํŠธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ - ๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ๋นŒ ๋ธŒ๋ž˜๋“ค๋ฆฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ - ํด๋ฆฌ๋ธ”๋žœ๋“œ ์บ ๋ฒŒ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ - ์žญ์Šค๋ณด Cannon ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ - ์šฐ๋“œ๋ฒ„๋Ÿฌ ์บ๋Ÿด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ - ํ—ŒํŒ…๋˜ ์นดํ„ฐ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ - ์—˜๋ฆฌ์ž๋ฒ ์Šค ํƒ€์šด ์ฒด์ž„๋ฒŒ๋ฆฐ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ - ์• ์‰ฌ๋žœ๋“œ ์‹œํ‹ฐ ์ฒด์Šคํ„ฐ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ - ํ—จ๋”์Šจ" }, { "en": "Jackson County ... The community of McKee is located in Jackson County and is the County Seat for Jackson County. The county had a population of 13,494 people at the 2010 Census. With it's population of 800 people, McKee represented 5.93% of the county's total.", "ko": "์žญ์Šจ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ... McKee ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์žญ์Šจ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์žญ์Šจ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ขŒ์„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 13,494 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 800 ๋ช…์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ McKee๋Š” ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ „์ฒด์˜ 5.93 %๋ฅผ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Relive more than a century of the rich, turbulent history of Southeast Tennessee at the McMinn County Living Heritage Museum. Located on Hwy 68 between Sweetwater & Madisonville you can find the Lost Sea and take a guided tour and boat ride. Lost Sea is the worldรขย€ย™s largest underground lake.", "ko": "๋งฅ๋ฏผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋ฆฌ๋น™ ํ—ค๋ฆฌํ‹ฐ์ง€ ๋ฐ•๋ฌผ๊ด€์—์„œ ๋™๋‚จ ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ์ฃผ์˜ ํ’๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฒฉ๋™์ ์ธ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์˜ ํ•œ ์„ธ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋˜๋Œ์•„๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์Šค์œ„ํŠธ ์›Œํ„ฐ์™€ ๋งค๋””์Šจ ๋นŒ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ Highway 68์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ๋กœ์ŠคํŠธ ์”จ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ ํˆฌ์–ด์™€ ๋ณดํŠธ๋ฅผ ํƒˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋กœ์ŠคํŠธ ์”จ๋Š” ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์ง€ํ•˜ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Oak Ridge ; Chattanooga Airport ; Knoxville Downtown ; Memphis ; Outlaw Field - Clarksville Airport ; Crossville Memorial / Whitson Field Airport ; Maury County Regional Airport ; Millington Municipal Airport ; Smyrna ; Dyersburg Regional Airport ; McGhee Tyson Airport ; Nashville International Airport ; Tri-Cities Regional Airport", "ko": "์˜คํฌ๋ฆฌ์ง€; ์ฑ„ํ„ฐ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ๊ณตํ•ญ; ๋…น์Šค๋นŒ ๋‹ค์šดํƒ€์šด; ๋ฉคํ”ผ์Šค; ์•„์›ƒ๋กœ ํ•„๋“œ - ํด๋ฝ์Šค๋นŒ ๊ณตํ•ญ; ํฌ๋กœ์Šค๋นŒ ๊ธฐ๋… / ํœ˜์Šจ ํ•„๋“œ ๊ณตํ•ญ; ๋งˆ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ง€์—ญ ๊ณตํ•ญ; ๋ฐ€๋งํ„ด ์‹œ๋ฆฝ ๊ณตํ•ญ; ์Šค๋ฏธ๋‚˜; ๋‹ค์ด์–ด์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ ์ง€๋ฐฉ ๊ณตํ•ญ; ๋งฅ๊ธฐ ํƒ€์ด์Šจ ๊ณตํ•ญ; ๋‚ด์Šˆ๋นŒ ๊ตญ์ œ ๊ณตํ•ญ; ํŠธ๋ฆฌ์‹œํ‹ฐ ์ง€๋ฐฉ ๊ณตํ•ญ" }, { "en": "Cocke County is a county in the U.S. state of Tennessee. As of the 2010 census, the population was 35,662. Its county seat is Newport. Cocke County comprises the Newport, TN Micropolitan Statistical Area, which is part of the Knoxville-Morristown-Sevierville, TN Combined Statistical Area.", "ko": "์ฝ”ํ‚ค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ์ฃผ์˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 35,662 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€๋Š” ๋‰ดํฌํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ”ํ‚ค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋‰ดํฌํŠธ, ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ ์ฃผ ๋ฏธ์‹œ์†Œํ”ผ์•„ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋…น์Šค๋นŒ-๋ชจ๋ฆฌ์Šค ํƒ€์šด-์„ธ๋น„์–ด๋นŒ, ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ ์ฃผ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Jackson County is a county located in the Commonwealth of Kentucky. As of the 2010 census, the population was 13,494. Its county seat is McKee. The county was formed in 1858 from land given by Madison, Estill, Owsley, Clay, Laurel, and Rockastle counties. It was named for Andrew Jackson, seventh President of the United States. It is a prohibition or dry county.", "ko": "์žญ์Šจ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์ผ„ํ„ฐํ‚ค ์ฃผ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ, ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 13,494 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€๋Š” ๋งฅํ‚ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” 1858 ๋…„์— ๋งค๋””์Šจ, ์—์Šคํ‹ธ, ์˜ค์Šฌ๋ฆฌ, ํด๋ ˆ์ด, ๋กœ๋ , ๋ก์บ์Šฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜จ ๋•…์„ ๋ฐ”๊พธ์–ด ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์ผ๊ณฑ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ธ ์•ค๋“œ๋ฃจ ์žญ์Šจ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋”ฐ์„œ ๋ช…๋ช…๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธˆ์ฃผ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฑด๋ฅ˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Ooltewah, Tennessee. Ooltewah is a census-designated place (CDP) in Hamilton County, Tennessee, United States. The population was 687 at the 2010 census.[3] Ooltewah is an enclave in the city of Collegedale.", "ko": "ํ†จํ…Œ์™€, ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ ์ฃผ. Ooltewah๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ์ฃผ ํ•ด๋ฐ€ํ„ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ์ง€์ • ์žฅ์†Œ (CDP)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 687๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[3] Ooltewah๋Š” ๋„์‹œ ๋Œ€ํ•™์— ์†ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Warren County Tennessee Government - Drug Court - 111 South Court Square McMinnville TN - 31st Judicial District DWI/Drug Court program is designed to promote self-sufficiency and personal responsiblitiy through treatment and education.", "ko": "ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ์ฃผ ์›Œ๋ Œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ •๋ถ€ - ๋“œ๋Ÿญ ์ฝ”ํŠธ - 111 ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค ์ฝ”ํŠธ ์Šคํ€˜์–ด ๋งฅ๋ฏธ๋„Œ๋นŒ TN - ์ œ31 ์‚ฌ๋ฒ• ์ง€๊ตฌ DWI/์•ฝ๋ฌผ ์ฝ”ํŠธ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์€ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์™€ ๊ต์œก์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ž๊ธ‰์ž์กฑ๊ณผ ๊ฐœ์ธ์  ์ฑ…์ž„์„ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Shelby County, TN, is a county located in the southwestern part of Tennessee near the city of Bartlett. Counties Neighboring Shelby County, TN. The following Counties are next to Shelby County, TN: DeSoto is 22 miles south of Shelby County, TN.", "ko": "์…ธ๋น„ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ, ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ์ฃผ๋Š” ๋ฐ”ํ‹€๋ › ์‹œ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜ ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ์ฃผ ๋‚จ์„œ๋ถ€์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ์ฃผ ์…ธ๋น„ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ธ๊ทผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ. ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ์ฃผ ์…ธ๋น„ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์˜†์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋ฐ์†Œํ† ๋Š” ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ์ฃผ ์…ธ๋น„ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ๋‚จ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 22๋งˆ์ผ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Mcnairy County. There are 158 real estate listings found in Mcnairy County, TN. There are 10 cities in Mcnairy County which include Adamsville , Selmer , Finger , Bethel Springs , and Ramer . There are 10 zip codes in Mcnairy County which include 38310 , 38375 , 38334 , 38315 , and 38367 .", "ko": "๋งฅ๋‚˜์ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ. ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ ์ฃผ ๋งฅ๋‚˜์ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—๋Š” 158 ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ ๋ชฉ๋ก์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งฅ๋‚˜์ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—๋Š” ์• ๋ค์Šค๋นŒ , ์…€๋จธ , ํ•‘๊ฑฐ , ๋ฒ ๋ธ ์Šคํ”„๋ง์Šค ๋ฐ ๋ผ๋จธ ๋“ฑ 10 ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋„์‹œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งฅ๋‚˜์ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—๋Š” 38310, 38375, 38334, 38315 ๋ฐ 38367 ๋“ฑ 10 ๊ฐœ์˜ ์šฐํŽธ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Borough Council meets the first Wednesday - 7:00 PM and the Municipal Authority and Planning Commission the second Wednesday - 5:00 PM each month (except as noted) in the Borough office. Check Calendar. Welcome to McEwensville Borough Northumberland County, Pennsylvannia. The best little town in Northumberland County. As of the census of 2016, there were 279 people, 107 households, and 83 families residing in the borough.", "ko": "์ž์น˜๊ตฌ ์˜ํšŒ๋Š” ๋งค์›” ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ ์˜คํ›„ 7์‹œ, ์ง€์ž์ฒด ๋‹น๊ตญ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํš ์œ„์›ํšŒ๋Š” ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ ์˜คํ›„ 5์‹œ (์ฐธ๊ณ  ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ œ์™ธ) ์ž์น˜๊ตฌ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋ต™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ฌ๋ ฅ ํ™•์ธ. ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋…ธ์„ฌ๋ฒŒ๋žœ๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋งฅ์œˆ์Šค๋นŒ ์ž์น˜๊ตฌ์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…ธ์„ฌ๋ฒŒ๋žœ๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž‘์€ ๋งˆ์„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2016 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ, ์ž์น˜๊ตฌ์—๋Š” 279 ๋ช…, 107 ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ, 83 ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The surname McEwen was first found in Argyllshire (Gaelic erra Ghaidheal), the region of western Scotland corresponding roughly with the ancient Kingdom of Dl Riata, in the Strathclyde region of Scotland, now part of the Council Area of Argyll and Bute, where they were first found in the barony of Otter, on the shores of Loch Fyne.", "ko": "๋งฅ์œ„์–ธ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์„ฑ์€ ์Šค์ฝ”ํ‹€๋žœ๋“œ์˜ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ผ์Šคํด๋ผ์ด๋“œ ์ง€์—ญ, ํ˜„์žฌ ์•„๊ธธ๊ณผ ๋ถ€ํ…Œ์˜ ์˜ํšŒ ์ง€์—ญ์— ์†ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ ๋Œ€ ๋“œ ๋ฆฌ์•„ํƒ€ ์™•๊ตญ๊ณผ ๋Œ€๋žต ์ผ์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์„œ๋ถ€ ์Šค์ฝ”ํ‹€๋žœ๋“œ์˜ ์ง€์—ญ์ธ ์•„๊ธธ์…”(๊ฒŒ์ผ์–ด erra Ghaidheal)์—์„œ ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋กœํฌ ํ•€ ํ˜ธ์ˆซ๊ฐ€์˜ ์˜คํ…Œ๋ฅด ๋‚จ์ž‘์—์„œ ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Johnson County is a county located in the U.S. state of Tennessee. As of the 2010 census, the population was 18,244. Its county seat is Mountain City. It is the state's northeasternmost county, sharing borders with Virginia and North Carolina.", "ko": "์กด์Šจ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ ์ฃผ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 18,244 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€๋Š” ๋งˆ์šดํ‹ด ์‹œํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ„์ง€๋‹ˆ์•„์™€ ๋…ธ์Šค์บ๋กค๋ผ์ด๋‚˜์™€ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๋Š” ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ์ฃผ์˜ ์ตœ๋ถ๋™์ชฝ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Warren County Jail รขย€ย“ McMinnville, TN. Warren County Jail is in Warren County, Tennessee and is the correctional facility for that county. Looking for somebody at Warren County Jail? This guide gives you info about anything a person needs to know about Warren County Jailsuch as the following: Find out whoรขย€ย™s in jail at Warren County Jail?", "ko": "์›Œ๋ Œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๊ต๋„์†Œ - ๋งฅ๋ฏผ๋นŒ, TN. ์›Œ๋ Œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๊ต๋„์†Œ๋Š” ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ ์ฃผ ์›Œ๋ Œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ํ•ด๋‹น ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๊ต์ • ์‹œ์„ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›Œ๋ Œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๊ต๋„์†Œ์— ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ด ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ๋Š” ์›Œ๋ Œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๊ต๋„์†Œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•  ๋ชจ๋“  ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์•Œ๋ ค์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์›Œ๋ Œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๊ต๋„์†Œ์— ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”?" }, { "en": "Dimensions of McEwen, TN: McEwen, TN is 1.8 miles wide and 2.3 miles tall: McEwen, TN Land Coverage: 1.9 sq. miles (100%) McEwen, TN Water Coverage: 0.0 sq. miles (0%) Total Land and Water Area Covered by McEwen, TN: 1.9 sq. miles: Population of McEwen, TN (2010 Census): 1,750: Density of McEwen, TN (2010 Census): 921.05 / sq. mi. Housing Units in McEwen, TN (2010 Census): 791", "ko": "McEwen, TN์˜ ์น˜์ˆ˜: McEwen, TN์˜ ํญ์€ 1.8๋งˆ์ผ, ๋†’์ด๋Š” 2.3๋งˆ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: McEwen, TN ํ† ์ง€ ๋ฉด์ : 1.9์ œ๊ณฑ๋งˆ์ผ(100%) McEwen, TN ๋ฌผ ๋ฉด์ : 0.0์ œ๊ณฑ๋งˆ์ผ(0%) McEwen, TN์ด ๋ฎ๋Š” ์ด ํ† ์ง€ ๋ฐ ๋ฌผ ๋ฉด์ : 1.9์ œ๊ณฑ๋งˆ์ผ: McEwen, TN ์ธ๊ตฌ(2010๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ): 1,750: McEwen, TN์˜ ๋ฐ€๋„(2010๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ): 921.05 / ํ‰๋ฐฉ ๋งˆ์ผ: McEwen, TN์˜ ์ฃผํƒ ๋‹จ์œ„(2010๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ): 791" }, { "en": "Find McEwen Tennessee assessor, assessment, auditor's, and appraiser's office, revenue commissions, GIS, and tax equalization departments. Assessors provide information on property and land tax assessment, property listings, values, valuations, property search, and records. Name. Houston County Tax Assessor.", "ko": "๋งฅ์œˆ ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ ํ‰๊ฐ€๊ด€, ํ‰๊ฐ€๊ด€, ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๊ด€, ๊ฐ์ •์ธ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค, ์ˆ˜์ž… ์œ„์›ํšŒ, GIS ๋ฐ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๊ท ๋“ฑํ™” ๋ถ€์„œ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ฐ€๊ด€์€ ์žฌ์‚ฐ ๋ฐ ํ† ์ง€ ๊ณผ์„ธ, ์žฌ์‚ฐ ๋ชฉ๋ก, ๊ฐ€์น˜, ํ‰๊ฐ€, ์žฌ์‚ฐ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐ๋ก์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฆ„. ํœด์Šคํ„ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์„ธ๋ฌด ์กฐ์‚ฌ๊ด€." }, { "en": "The city of McKee is located in Jackson County. The 2010 Census gave Jackson County a population of 13,494 people. This means that McKee had 5.93% of the county's total population, making it Jackson's most populous community. At the same time, Kentucky had a population of 4,339,367 people, meaning that McKee had 0.02% of the total population of Kentucky - making it the state's 234th most populous community.", "ko": "๋งฅํ‚ค์‹œํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์žญ์Šจ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์žญ์Šจ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 13,494 ๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ๋งฅํ‚ค์‹œ๋Š” ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ „์ฒด ์ธ๊ตฌ์˜ 5.93%๋กœ ์žญ์Šจ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์€ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™์‹œ์— ์ผ„ํ„ฐํ‚ค์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 4,339,367๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ๋งฅํ‚ค์‹œ๊ฐ€ ์ผ„ํ„ฐํ‚ค์˜ ์ „์ฒด ์ธ๊ตฌ์˜ 0.02%๋ฅผ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ผ„ํ„ฐํ‚ค์—์„œ 234๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์€ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์ž„์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Grainger County is located in East Tennessee approximately 18 miles from downtown Knoxville and borders northeast side of Knox County. The central business districts of Morristown, Jefferson City, Tazewell, and Rogersville area within a short drive from Grainger County.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ด๋‹ˆ์–ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋‚ด์Šˆ๋นŒ์—์„œ ์•ฝ 18๋งˆ์ผ ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ ๋™๋ถ€์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋…น์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๋ถ๋™์ชฝ์— ์ ‘ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋ฆฌ์Šคํƒ€์šด, ์ œํผ์Šจ ์‹œํ‹ฐ, ํƒ€์ง€์›ฐ, ๋กœ์ €์Šค๋นŒ์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ ์—…๋ฌด ์ง€๊ตฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ด๋‹ˆ์–ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ์ฐจ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "after giving blood how long does it take to replenish", "ko": "ํ—Œํ˜ˆ ํ›„ ๋ณด์ถฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์š”?" }
[ { "en": "4. Your body will replace the blood volume (plasma) within 48 hours. It will take four to eight weeks for your body to completely replace the red blood cells you donated. The average adult has eight to 12 pints of blood.", "ko": "4. ์‹ ์ฒด๊ฐ€ 48์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ด๋‚ด์— ํ˜ˆ์•ก๋Ÿ‰(ํ˜ˆ์žฅ)์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€์ฒด๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์ฆํ•œ ์ ํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๊ต์ฒดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ๋Š” 4~8์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  ์„ฑ์ธ์˜ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์–‘์€ 8~12ํŒŒ์ธํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "How long does it take for flu to go away? How long does it take for stomach flu to go away? How long does it take for stomach flu symptoms to show? How long does it take to get stomach flu after exposed? How long does it take to get over a stomach flu? How long does it take to get the stomach flu after being exposed? How long does it takefor stomach to go down?", "ko": "๋…๊ฐ์ด ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ง€๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์š”? ์œ„ ๋…๊ฐ์ด ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ง€๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์š”? ์œ„ ๋…๊ฐ ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์š”? ๋…ธ์ถœ๋œ ํ›„ ์œ„ ๋…๊ฐ์— ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์š”? ์œ„ ๋…๊ฐ์ด ์ง€๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์š”? ๋…ธ์ถœ๋œ ํ›„ ์œ„ ๋…๊ฐ์— ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์š”? ์œ„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์š”?" }, { "en": "After the blood clot forms, it is important not to disturb or dislodge the clot as it aids healing. Do not rinse vigorously, suck on straws, smoke, or drink alcohol for 48 hours. These activities will dislodge or dissolve the clot and retard the healing process. Gentle rinsing with warm salty water (1/2 tsp. salt with 1 cup water) may begin 24 hours after your extraction, rinsing should be done 3-4 times per day.", "ko": "ํ˜ˆ์ „์ด ํ˜•์„ฑ๋œ ํ›„์—๋Š” ์น˜์œ ์— ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ํ˜ˆ์ „์„ ๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋–จ์–ด๋œจ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 48์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์„ธ๊ฒŒ ํ—น๊ตฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋นจ๋Œ€ ๋นจ๊ธฐ, ํก์—ฐ ๋˜๋Š” ์Œ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ธˆ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ™œ๋™์€ ํ˜ˆ์ „์„ ์ดํƒˆ์‹œํ‚ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์šฉํ•ดํ•˜์—ฌ ์น˜์œ  ๊ณผ์ •์„ ์ง€์—ฐ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถ”์ถœ ํ›„ 24์‹œ๊ฐ„ ํ›„์—๋Š” ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ์†Œ๊ธˆ๋ฌผ(๋ฌผ 1์ปต์— ์†Œ๊ธˆ 1/2ํ‹ฐ์Šคํ‘ผ)์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ํ—น๊ตฌ๋ฉด ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— 3~4๋ฒˆ ํ—น๊ตฌ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The process is safe and sterile. Red Cross staff and volunteers will be available if you have any questions. Certain donation types, such as platelets, red cells or plasma, can take up to two hours. After donating, you should have a snack and something to drink in the refreshments area.", "ko": "์ด ๊ณผ์ •์€ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฉธ๊ท  ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ์‹ญ์ž ์ง์›๊ณผ ์ž์›๋ด‰์‚ฌ์ž๊ฐ€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋„์›€์„ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ, ์ ํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์žฅ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํŠน์ • ๊ธฐ์ฆ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 2์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์†Œ์š”๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์ฆ ํ›„์—๋Š” ๋‹ค๊ณผ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ„์‹๊ณผ ์Œ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์…”์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Apheresis platelet donation รขย€ย“ you must wait 14 days between donations. 2 Athletics รขย€ย“ you should avoid strenuous activities for at least three to five hours after donating and no heavy lifting for rest of the day. Blood transfusions รขย€ย“ you must wait one year after receiving a blood transfusion before you can donate.", "ko": "1 ์„ธ์ • ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ๊ธฐ์ฆ - ๊ธฐ์ฆ ์‚ฌ์ด์—๋Š” 14์ผ์„ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์šด๋™ - ๊ธฐ์ฆ ํ›„ ์ตœ์†Œ 3~5์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ฒฉ๋ ฌํ•œ ํ™œ๋™์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‚จ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฌด๊ฑฐ์šด ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ๋“ค์ง€ ์•Š์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜ํ˜ˆ - ์ˆ˜ํ˜ˆ ํ›„ 1๋…„์„ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค์•ผ ๊ธฐ์ฆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Blood transfusion how long do you have to stay in hospital. How long does it take to recover after a blood transfusion? How long does it take to recover after a blood transfusion? Hospital stay aftre blood transfusion. How long does it take a peson recover from a blood transfusion? How long to recover from blood transfusion in dogs? Hospital stay for blood transfusion", "ko": "ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์ˆ˜ํ˜ˆ์€ ๋ณ‘์›์—์„œ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๋จธ๋ฌผ๋Ÿฌ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ˆ˜ํ˜ˆ ํ›„ ํšŒ๋ณต์— ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์š”? ์ˆ˜ํ˜ˆ ํ›„ ํšŒ๋ณต์— ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์š”? ์ˆ˜ํ˜ˆ ํ›„ ๋ณ‘์› ์ฒด๋ฅ˜. ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์ˆ˜ํ˜ˆ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ํšŒ๋ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์š”? ๊ฐœ์—์„œ ์ˆ˜ํ˜ˆ ํ›„ ํšŒ๋ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋˜๋‚˜์š”? ์ˆ˜ํ˜ˆ ํ›„ ๋ณ‘์› ์ฒด๋ฅ˜" }, { "en": "After ejeculation, how long does it take to fully replenish the supply & how can this process be accelerated? Is the speed of replenishment dependant on age? Can eating certain food accelerate the replenishment process? My girlfriend would really appreciate your sincere & honest helpful answers.", "ko": "์ถœ์‚ฌ ํ›„ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋ณด์ถฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ ์ด ๊ณผ์ •์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์†ํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋ณด์ถฉ ์†๋„๋Š” ๋‚˜์ด์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง€๋‚˜์š”? ํŠน์ • ์Œ์‹์„ ๋จน์œผ๋ฉด ๋ณด์ถฉ ๊ณผ์ •์„ ๊ฐ€์†ํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์ œ ์—ฌ์ž ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์„ฑ์‹คํ•˜๊ณ  ์ •์งํ•œ ๋„์›€์˜ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ์ •๋ง ๊ณ ๋ง™๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How long does hiv blood test results take - Hiv blood test results, how long does it normally take? 2 days. It s rapid test and results are available in couple if days. How long does hiv blood test results take - Hiv blood test results, how long does it normally take? 2 days.", "ko": "HIV ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?2์ผ. ์‹ ์†ํ•œ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋ฉฐ์น  ๋งŒ์— ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. HIV ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?2์ผ." }, { "en": "Popular Posts. 1 How Long Does Mail Take. 2 How Long Does The Flu Last. 3 How Long Does Suboxone Stay in Your System. 4 How Long Does It Take To Get Mri Results. 5 How Long Does It Take To Digest A Meal. 6 How Long Does It Take To Become An Architect. 7 How Long Does It Take To Lower Blood Pressure.", "ko": "์ธ๊ธฐ ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋ฌผ. 1 ์šฐํŽธ๋ฌผ์€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? 2 ๋…๊ฐ์€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ง€์†๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? 3 ์„œ๋ธŒ์˜ฅ์‹  ์ฒด๋‚ด ์ฒด๋ฅ˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋˜๋‚˜์š”? 4 MRI ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? 5 ์‹์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์†Œํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? 6 ๊ฑด์ถ•๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? 7 ํ˜ˆ์••์„ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" }, { "en": "Expert: Anil Munjal replied 4 years ago. Well Abilify eliminates in 1 -2 weeks out of system after stopping medication. And as your swelling is severe even after stopping medication for last 8 days it is advised to consult your doctor for further evaluation and management ASAP . And not wait as your swelling is severe.", "ko": "์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€: ์•„๋‹ ๋ฌธ์ž˜์€ 4๋…„ ์ „์— ๋‹ต์žฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋นŒ๋ฆฌํŒŒ์ด๋Š” ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์„ ์ค‘๋‹จํ•œ ํ›„ 1-2์ฃผ ๋งŒ์— ์ฒด๋‚ด์—์„œ ์ œ๊ฑฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ง€๋‚œ 8์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์„ ์ค‘๋‹จํ•œ ํ›„์—๋„ ๋ถ€์ข…์ด ์‹ฌํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ํ‰๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์˜์‚ฌ์™€ ์ƒ๋‹ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€์ข…์ด ์‹ฌํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "This one can be complicatedรขย€ย”so call us! Typically, you must wait for 12 months after receiving a blood transfusion from another person before you can donate blood. Body Piercing Donors must wait six months after having a body piercing due to the increased risk of Hepatitis B and other infections associated with tattoos and piercings.", "ko": "์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ณต์žกํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ „ํ™”ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”! ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ˆ˜ํ˜ˆ์„ ๋ฐ›์€ ํ›„ 12๊ฐœ์›”์ด ์ง€๋‚˜์•ผ ํ—Œํ˜ˆ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ์ฒด ๋ฒ ์ดํ‚น ํ—Œํ˜ˆ์ž๋Š” ๋ฌธ์‹  ๋ฐ ํ”ผ์–ด์‹ฑ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ Bํ˜• ๊ฐ„์—ผ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ฐ์—ผ์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‹ ์ฒด ๋ฒ ์ดํ‚น ํ›„ 6๊ฐœ์›”์„ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "what is a flexible compensation plan", "ko": "์œ ์—ฐํ•œ ๋ณด์ƒ ๊ณ„ํš์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?" }
[ { "en": "flexible benefit plan. Definition. A benefits plan that allows employees to select from a pool of choices, some or all of which may be tax-advantaged. Potential choices include cash, retirement plan contributions, vacation days, and insurance. also called cafeteria plan. Use this term in a sentence.", "ko": "์œ ์—ฐํ•œ ํ˜œํƒ ๊ณ„ํš. ์ •์˜. ์ง์›์ด ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ’€์—์„œ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ˜œํƒ ๊ณ„ํš์œผ๋กœ, ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ „๋ถ€๋Š” ์„ธ๊ธˆ ํ˜œํƒ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž ์žฌ์ ์ธ ์„ ํƒ์—๋Š” ํ˜„๊ธˆ, ํ‡ด์ง ๊ณ„ํš ๊ธฐ์—ฌ๊ธˆ, ํœด๊ฐ€ ์ผ์ˆ˜, ๋ณดํ—˜ ๋“ฑ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นดํŽ˜ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ํ”Œ๋žœ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์šฉ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”." } ]
[ { "en": "Similar to non qualified deferred compensation plans, a salary continuation plan is designed to provide supplemental future benefits to selected key executives. These are often used to buffer existing benefits, or add new ones for key employees.", "ko": "๋น„์ž๊ฒฉ ์ด์—ฐ ๋ณด์ƒ ๊ณ„ํš๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์ง€์† ๊ณ„ํš์€ ์„ ์ •๋œ ์ฃผ์š” ๊ฒฝ์˜์ง„์—๊ฒŒ ์ถ”๊ฐ€์ ์ธ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณ ์•ˆ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ˜œํƒ์€ ์ข…์ข… ๊ธฐ์กด ํ˜œํƒ์„ ์™„์ถฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์ง์›์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ˜œํƒ์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Maximizing deferred comp. A nonqualified deferred compensation (NQDC) plan can be a tax-efficient way to save for specific goals, particularly retirement. But like any financial tool, an NQDC plan is effective only when it is used properly.", "ko": "์ด์—ฐ ๋ณด์ƒ์„ ๊ทน๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„์ •ํ˜• ์ด์—ฐ ๋ณด์ƒ(NQDC) ๊ณ„ํš์€ ํŠน์ • ๋ชฉํ‘œ, ํŠนํžˆ ์€ํ‡ด๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ €์ถ•ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์žˆ์–ด ์ ˆ์„ธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ธˆ์œต ๋„๊ตฌ์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ NQDC ๊ณ„ํš๋„ ์ ์ ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ๋งŒ ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A tax-advantaged alternative for your long-term savings. A Mutual of America Flexible Premium Annuity (FPA) is a tax-deferred, variable annuity contract designed to help you build savings for retirement. Key features. An Interest Account that credits.", "ko": "์žฅ๊ธฐ ์ €์ถ•์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ํ˜œํƒ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Œ€์•ˆ. Mutual of America Flexible Premium Annuity(FPA)๋Š” ํ‡ด์ง์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ €์ถ•์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ์ด์—ฐ์‹ ๋ณ€์•ก ๋ณดํ—˜ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ์š” ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ. ์ด์ž ๊ณ„์ขŒ๊ฐ€ ํ‰๊ฐ€๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Internal Revenue Code Section 409A (IRC Section 409A) is a tax code that applies to all compensation an employee earns in one year but is paid in a future year. The code is broad enough to include any compensation plan or agreement between an employer and an employee. Compensation plans are deemed by IRC Section 409A to be either nonqualified deferred compensation plans or qualified deferred compensation plans.", "ko": "๋‚ด๋ถ€ ์„ธ๋ฒ• ์„น์…˜ 409A(IRC ์„น์…˜ 409A)๋Š” ์ง์›์ด 1๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฒŒ์–ด๋“ค์ด๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ณด์ƒ๊ธˆ์ด ํ–ฅํ›„ 1๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ง€๊ธ‰๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์„ธ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ทœ์ •์€ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ์™€ ์ง์› ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ณด์ƒ ๊ณ„ํš ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณ„์•ฝ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•  ๋งŒํผ ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด์ƒ ๊ณ„ํš์€ IRC ์„น์…˜ 409A์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋น„์ ๊ฒฉ ์ด์—ฐ ๋ณด์ƒ ๊ณ„ํš ๋˜๋Š” ์ ๊ฒฉ ์ด์—ฐ ๋ณด์ƒ ๊ณ„ํš์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Under section 409A, a nonqualified deferred compensation plan is broadly defined as any plan that provides for the deferral of compensation, except for (1) qualified employer plans (such as section 401(k) plans, pension plans and tax-deferred annuities), and (2) bona fide vacation leave, sick leave, compensatory time, disability pay, or death ...", "ko": "409A์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฏธ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰ ์—ฐ๊ธฐ ๋ณด์ƒ ๊ณ„ํš์€ (1) ์ ๊ฒฉ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ ๊ณ„ํš(์˜ˆ: ์„น์…˜ 401(k) ๊ณ„ํš, ์—ฐ๊ธˆ ๊ณ„ํš ๋ฐ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ์œ ์˜ˆ ์—ฐ๊ธˆ) ๋ฐ (2) ์ •๋‹นํ•œ ํœด๊ฐ€, ์งˆ๋ณ‘ ํœด๊ฐ€, ๋ณด์ƒ ์‹œ๊ฐ„, ์žฅ์•  ์—ฐ๊ธˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ง ..." }, { "en": "Some employers offer cafeteria plans, more formally known as flexible spending plans, which give you the option of participating in a range of tax-saving benefit programs. If you enroll in the plan, you choose the percentage of your pretax income to be withheld from your paycheck, up to the limit the plan allows.", "ko": "์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋Š” ๋” ๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ์—ฐํ•œ ์ง€์ถœ ๊ณ„ํš์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์นดํŽ˜ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ ˆ์„ธ ํ˜œํƒ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜ต์…˜์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ”Œ๋žœ์— ๋“ฑ๋กํ•˜๋ฉด ํ”Œ๋žœ์ด ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ํ•œ๋„ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ์—์„œ ์„ธ์ „ ์†Œ๋“์˜ ๋ฐฑ๋ถ„์œจ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•˜์—ฌ ์›์ฒœ์ง•์ˆ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Rip-off pensions: Charges 'to be capped at 0.75pc'. The proposal for final salary schemes, dubbed flexible defined benefits aims to transfer more risk to savers by removing the requirement for schemes to increase pension payments in line with inflation, known as indexation.Employers would still provide a set level of income in retirement however.he proposal for final salary schemes, dubbed flexible defined benefits aims to transfer more risk to savers by removing the requirement for schemes to increase pension payments in line with inflation, known as indexation. Employers would still provide a set level of income in retirement however.", "ko": "Rip-off pensions: ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ '0.75%๋กœ ์ œํ•œ๋  ๊ฒƒ'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ์—ฐํ•œ ํ™•์ •๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ตœ์ข… ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๊ณ„ํš์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ œ์•ˆ์€ ์ธํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์…˜๊ณผ ์ผ์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ธˆ ์ง€๊ธ‰์•ก์„ ๋Š˜๋ฆด ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ œ๋„๋ฅผ ์‚ญ์ œํ•˜์—ฌ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ์ €์ถ•์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์ด์ „ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ธํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์…˜๊ณผ ์ผ์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ธˆ ์ง€๊ธ‰์•ก์„ ๋Š˜๋ฆด ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ œ๋„์ธ ์ธ๋ฑ์‹ฑ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜์—ฌ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ์ €์ถ•์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์ด์ „ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ์œ ์—ฐํ•œ ํ™•์ •๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ตœ์ข… ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๊ณ„ํš์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ œ์•ˆ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ํ‡ด์ง ์‹œ ์ผ์ • ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ ์†Œ๋“์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ํ‡ด์ง ์‹œ ์ผ์ • ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ ์†Œ๋“์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Cafeteria Plans. A cafeteria plan, including a flexible spending arrangement, is a written plan that allows employees to choose between receiving cash or taxable benefits instead of certain qualified benefits for which the law provides an exclusion from wages.", "ko": "์นดํŽ˜ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ํ”Œ๋žœ. ์œ ์—ฐํ•œ ์ง€์ถœ ๋ฐฐ์น˜ ํฌํ•จ ์นดํŽ˜ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ํ”Œ๋žœ์€ ์ง์›์ด ๋ฒ•์—์„œ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ์—์„œ ์ œ์™ธ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ํŠน์ • ์ž๊ฒฉ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๋Œ€์‹  ํ˜„๊ธˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์„ธ ๋Œ€์ƒ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์„œ๋ฉด ๊ณ„ํš์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Dependent Care FSA: A dependent care flexible spending account (FSA) is an employer-sponsored plan that allows you to set aside a portion of your income on a pre-tax basis and then use that money to pay for eligible, employment-related dependent care expenses incurred for a qualifying individual.ealth FSA: A health flexible spending account (FSA) is an employer-sponsored plan that allows you to set aside a portion of your income on a pre-tax basis and then use that money to pay for qualified out-of-pocket medical expenses. Find further details on our Health FSA page.", "ko": "๋ถ€์–‘ ๊ฐ€์กฑ FSA: ๋ถ€์–‘ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ์œ ์—ฐ ์ง€์ถœ ์„ธ์•ก ๊ณต์ œ(FSA)๋Š” ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ํ›„์›ํ•˜๋Š” ํ”Œ๋žœ์œผ๋กœ, ์†Œ๋“์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์„ธ์ „ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ์ ๋ฆฝํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ํ•ด๋‹น ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž๊ฒฉ์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ˜ ๊ฐœ์ธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ ์ ๊ฒฉ ๊ณ ์šฉ ๊ด€๋ จ ์ž๋…€ ๋ถ€์–‘ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑด๊ฐ• FSA: ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์œ ์—ฐ ์ง€์ถœ ๊ณ„์ขŒ(FSA)๋Š” ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ํ›„์›ํ•˜๋Š” ํ”Œ๋žœ์œผ๋กœ, ์†Œ๋“์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์„ธ์ „ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ์ ๋ฆฝํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ํ•ด๋‹น ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž๊ฒฉ์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ˜ ๋ณธ์ธ ๋ถ€๋‹ด ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑด๊ฐ• FSA ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์—์„œ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "There is no comparable workers' compensation scheme in the UK. An employee can pay for permanent health insurance or private medical plans but the UK government does not recognise the need for a rigid insurance scheme of the sort prevalent across the USA and a number of other countries.", "ko": "์˜๊ตญ์—๋Š” ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž ๋ณด์ƒ ์ œ๋„๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ตญ ์ •๋ถ€๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ๊ณผ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋“ค์— ๋„๋ฆฌ ํผ์ ธ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์—„๊ฒฉํ•œ ๋ณดํ—˜ ์ œ๋„์˜ ํ•„์š”์„ฑ์„ ์ธ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์ง์›์€ ์˜๊ตฌ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋ณดํ—˜์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Cummins Benefits. As a Cummins employee, you'll also have a chance to participate in variable compensation programsรขย€ย”so as we thrive, so will you. Additional benefits vary between locations and include options such as 401k Retirement Savings Plan, Profit Sharing, Medical/Dental/Life Insurance, Flexible Spending Account, Pension Plan and an Employee Stock Purchase Plan.", "ko": "์ปด๋ฏผ์Šค ํ˜œํƒ. ์ปด๋ฏผ์Šค ์ง์›์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ๋ณ€๋™ ๋ณด์ƒ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐํšŒ๋„ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์•Œ๋ฆฌ์ž, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๋„ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ฒˆ์˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ํ˜œํƒ์€ ์œ„์น˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๋ฉฐ 401k ํ‡ด์ง ์ €์ถ• ํ”Œ๋žœ, ์ด์ต ๊ณต์œ , ์˜๋ฃŒ/์น˜๊ณผ/์ƒ๋ช… ๋ณดํ—˜, ์œ ์—ฐ ์ง€์ถœ ๊ณ„์ขŒ, ์—ฐ๊ธˆ ํ”Œ๋žœ, ์ง์› ์ฃผ์‹ ๊ตฌ๋งค ํ”Œ๋žœ ๋“ฑ์˜ ์˜ต์…˜์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Being Flexible Pays Off. Payroll services, HR solutions, retirement services and insurance for startups, multinational companies, and every type of business in between, with service that's just as flexible รขย€ย” when and how you need it. Paychex Flexร‚ยฎ - HR Software.", "ko": "์œ ์—ฐ์„ฑ์€ ๋ณด์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ„์†Œํ™”๋œ ์ธ์‚ฌ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์„œ๋น„์Šค, ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ HR ์†”๋ฃจ์…˜, ์Šคํƒ€ํŠธ์—…, ๋‹ค๊ตญ์  ๊ธฐ์—… ๋ฐ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค์— ๋งž๋Š” ํŽ˜์ด๋กค ์„œ๋น„์Šค, ํ‡ด์ง ์„œ๋น„์Šค, ๋ณดํ—˜, ์–ธ์ œ, ์–ด๋–ค ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ๋“  ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋งŒํผ ์œ ์—ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Paychex Flexยฎ - HR ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด." }, { "en": "| A 457 plan is a program that allows you to defer compensation on a pre-tax basis through payroll deduction.", "ko": "457 ๊ณ„ํš์€ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๊ณต์ œ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์„ธ์ „ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ƒ์„ ์—ฐ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Top 10 unbelievable historical concurrencies. Flexible premium adjustable life insurance is a type of whole life insurance policy that offers individuals the greatest amount of flexibility in terms of their investment choice and monthly premiums. It provides both a death benefit and an investment vehicle.", "ko": "๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ๊ณต์—ฐ 10๊ฐ€์ง€. ์œ ์—ฐ ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ์—„ ์กฐ์ •ํ˜• ์ข…์‹  ๋ณดํ—˜์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ์—๊ฒŒ ํˆฌ์ž ์„ ํƒ๊ณผ ์›” ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ ์ธก๋ฉด์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์€ ์œ ์—ฐ์„ฑ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์ข…์‹  ๋ณดํ—˜ ์œ ํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋ง ๋ณดํ—˜๊ธˆ๊ณผ ํˆฌ์ž ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Health Flexible Spending Accounts (FSAs) are a popular benefit offered by employers to help employees pay for out of pocket medical expenses. A very common question employers and employees may both have is what expenses can be reimbursed from the plan. There are several [รขย€ยฆ]", "ko": "๊ฑด๊ฐ• ํ”Œ๋ ‰์‹œ๋ธ” ์ง€์ถœ ๊ณต์ œ(FSA)๋Š” ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ง์›์ด ๋ณธ์ธ ๋ถ€๋‹ด ์˜๋ฃŒ๋น„๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ˜œํƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ์™€ ์ง์› ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์ž์ฃผ ๋ฌป๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ํ”Œ๋žœ์—์„œ ํ™˜๊ธ‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ [รขย€ยฆ]" }, { "en": "The purpose of any compensation plan is twofold: 1) To deรฏยฌยne the amount of compensation you, as a distributor, can earn from any given volume of business or level of performance. 2) To serve as a guide for your goals and to help you set realistic, achievable benchmarks for building your business. At It Works!", "ko": "๋ชจ๋“  ๋ณด์ƒ ๊ณ„ํš์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1) ์œ ํ†ต์—…์ฒด๋กœ์„œ ์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๋˜๋Š” ์„ฑ๊ณผ ์ˆ˜์ค€์—์„œ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ณด์ƒ์˜ ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ์ •์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2) ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์•ˆ๋‚ดํ•˜๊ณ  ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๊ตฌ์ถ•์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ˜„์‹ค์ ์ด๊ณ  ๋‹ฌ์„ฑ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋ฒค์น˜๋งˆํฌ๋ฅผ ์„ค์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. It Works!" }, { "en": "The following pages will detail what to include in a sales compensation plan, how to select a pay formula for your sales force, and how to implement your sales compensation plan to further business goals.riting the Sales Compensation Plan. Virtually all sales compensation plans are written and documented. The sales compensation plan should be available and distributed to the sales force. The front line manager should use it as a tool to communicate the sales strategy and goals and motivate the sales staff to sell.", "ko": "๋‹ค์Œ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์—๋Š” ํŒ๋งค ๋ณด์ƒ ๊ณ„ํš์— ํฌํ•จํ•  ๋‚ด์šฉ, ์˜์—… ์‚ฌ์›์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๊ณต์‹ ์„ ํƒ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•, ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๋ชฉํ‘œ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ํŒ๋งค ๋ณด์ƒ ๊ณ„ํš ์‹คํ–‰ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํŒ๋งค ๋ณด์ƒ ๊ณ„ํš ์ž‘์„ฑ. ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ํŒ๋งค ๋ณด์ƒ ๊ณ„ํš์€ ์„œ๋ฉด์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘์„ฑ๋˜๊ณ  ๋ฌธ์„œํ™”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒ๋งค ๋ณด์ƒ ๊ณ„ํš์€ ํŒ๋งค ์‚ฌ์›์—๊ฒŒ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๊ณ  ๋ฐฐํฌ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ์„  ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž๋Š” ์ด๋ฅผ ํŒ๋งค ์ „๋žต๊ณผ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ํŒ๋งค ์ง์›์—๊ฒŒ ํŒ๋งค ์˜์š•์„ ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋Š” ๋„๊ตฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Key Takeaways. A compensation package is an important part of the overall strategic HRM plan, since much of the company budget is for employee compensation. A compensation package can include salary, bonuses, health-care plans, and a variety of other types of compensation. The goals of compensation are first to attract people to work for your organization.", "ko": "ํ•ต์‹ฌ ์‚ฌํ•ญ. ๋ณด์ƒ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ ์˜ˆ์‚ฐ์˜ ์ƒ๋‹น ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ์ง์› ๋ณด์ƒ์— ์“ฐ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ „์ฒด์ ์ธ ์ „๋žต์  HRM ๊ณ„ํš์˜ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด์ƒ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€์—๋Š” ๊ธ‰์—ฌ, ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค, ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋ณต์ง€ ํ”Œ๋žœ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๋ณด์ƒ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด์ƒ์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ๋จผ์ € ์กฐ์ง์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์œ ์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Ohio Bureau of Workersรขย€ย™ Compensation (BWC) currently collects premium after extending coverage to an employer (i.e. in arrears or retrospective. billing). By transitioning to a prospective billing system, the BWC will align with a standard industry practice enabling them to collect premiums before.", "ko": "์˜คํ•˜์ด์˜ค ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž ๋ณด์ƒ๊ตญ(BWC)์€ ํ˜„์žฌ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์žฅ์„ ์—ฐ์žฅํ•˜์—ฌ(์ฆ‰, ์—ฐ์ฒด ๋˜๋Š” ์†Œ๊ธ‰ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ. ๊ณผ๋‚ฉ๊ธˆ) ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ง•์ˆ˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. BWC๋Š” ์ „ํ–ฅ์  ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์‚ฐ์—… ํ‘œ์ค€์— ๋ถ€ํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ ์ง•์ˆ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "employee benefit plan consultants. Welcome to Compensation Benefit Planning, Inc. Compensation Benefit Planning, Inc. (CBP) has been in business since 1974 specializing in qualified retirement plan administration and recordkeeping. We are a third-party administration (TPA) firm servicing plans for small- to mid-sized companies.", "ko": "์ง์› ํ˜œํƒ ํ”Œ๋žœ ์ปจ์„คํ„ดํŠธ. ๋ณด์ƒ ํ˜œํƒ ๊ณ„ํš์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด์ƒ ํ˜œํƒ ๊ณ„ํš(CBP)์€ 1974๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ ๊ฒฉ ํ‡ด์ง ํ”Œ๋žœ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐ๋ก ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ „๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €ํฌ๋Š” ์ค‘์†Œ๊ธฐ์—…์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ”Œ๋žœ์„ ์„œ๋น„์Šคํ•˜๋Š” ์ œ3์ž ๊ด€๋ฆฌ(TPA) ํšŒ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Any previous election and Salary Redirection Agreement under the Flexible Benefits Plan relating to the same benefits as selected below are hereby revoked. My employerรขย€ย™s deduction of any premium/contribution amounts hereunder shall evidence acceptance of this Agreement. Check the desired coverage(s) below.", "ko": "์•„๋ž˜์—์„œ ์„ ํƒํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋™์ผํ•œ ํ˜œํƒ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์œ ์—ฐ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ํ”Œ๋žœ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์ด์ „์˜ ์„ ๊ฑฐ ๋ฐ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์กฐ์ • ๊ณ„์•ฝ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์ทจ์†Œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ด ํ˜‘์ •์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ/๊ธฐ์—ฌ๊ธˆ์„ ๊ณต์ œํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด ํ˜‘์ •์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ฝ์„ ์ฆ๊ฑฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ž˜์—์„œ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ณด์žฅ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "California's Paid Family Leave (PFL) insurance program, which is also known as the Family Temporary Disability Insurance (FTDI) program, is a law enacted in 2002 that extends unemployment disability compensation to cover individuals who take time off work to care for a seriously ill family member or bond with a new minor child.", "ko": "ํŒจ๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ ์ž„์‹œ ์žฅ์•  ๋ณดํ—˜(FTDI) ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์˜ ์œ ๊ธ‰ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ํœด๊ฐ€(PFL) ๋ณดํ—˜ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์€ 2002๋…„์— ์ œ์ •๋œ ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ, ์ค‘๋ณ‘์— ๊ฑธ๋ฆฐ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์„ ๋Œ๋ณด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ƒˆ ๋ฏธ์„ฑ๋…„ ์ž๋…€์™€ ์œ ๋Œ€๊ฐ์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์—…๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์‰ฌ๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์‹ค์—… ์žฅ์•  ๋ณดํ—˜์„ ํ™•๋Œ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ณด์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This calculator will estimate your 2013 tax savings if you use your employer's flexible spending plan to pay for medical and/or dependent care expenses. Flex plans let you set aside a portion of your salary before taxes to pay for dependent care costs and medical expenses not covered by insurance. Once you pay for the expense, you are reimbursed by your plan. There's one drawback to flex plans, though. If you don't use all the money in your account by the end of the plan year, you lose it (although many employers give you until March 15 of the following year to use the money).", "ko": "์ด ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ์˜ ํƒ„๋ ฅ์  ์ง€์ถœ ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋ฐ/๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์–‘ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๋ถ€์–‘ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 2013๋…„ ์„ธ์•ก ์ ˆ๊ฐ์•ก์„ ์ถ”์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Flex ๊ณ„ํš์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์„ธ๊ธˆ ์ „ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋กœ ์„ค์ •ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ถ€์–‘ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๋ถ€์–‘ ๋น„์šฉ๊ณผ ๋ณดํ—˜์—์„œ ๋ณด์žฅํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•œ ํ›„์—๋Š” ํ”Œ๋žœ์— ์˜ํ•ด ํ™˜๊ธ‰๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ”Œ๋ ‰์Šค ํ”Œ๋žœ์—๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹จ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”Œ๋žœ ์—ฐ๋„ ๋ง๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ณ„์ •์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ์†์‹ค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ ์—ฐ๋„ 3์›” 15์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค)." }, { "en": "Deferred Compensation. What is 'Deferred Compensation'. A portion of an employee's compensation that is set aside to be paid at a later date. In most cases, taxes on this income are deferred until it is paid out. Forms of deferred compensation include retirement plans, pension plans and stock-option plans.", "ko": "์ด์—ฐ ๋ณด์ƒ. '์ด์—ฐ ๋ณด์ƒ'์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ ๋ฆฝ๋œ ์ง์›์˜ ๋ณด์ƒ๊ธˆ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ์†Œ๋“์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„ธ๊ธˆ์€ ์ง€๊ธ‰๋  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ด์—ฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์—ฐ ๋ณด์ƒ์˜ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ๋Š” ํ‡ด์ง๊ธˆ, ์—ฐ๊ธˆ ๋ฐ ์Šคํ†ก์˜ต์…˜ ๊ณ„ํš์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "202/662-9595 รขย€ยข www.workplaceรฏยฌย‚exibility2010.org. Flexible Work Arrangements: A Deรฏยฌยnition And Examples. Workplace Flexibility 2010 deรฏยฌยnes a รขย€ยœรฏยฌย‚exible work arrangementรขย€ย (FWA) as any one of a spectrum of. work structures that alters the time and/or place that work gets done on a regular basis.", "ko": "202/662-9595 รขย€ยข www.workplaceรฏยฌย‚exibility2010.org. ์œ ์—ฐ ๊ทผ๋ฌด ๋ฐฉ์‹: ์ •์˜ ๋ฐ ์˜ˆ์‹œ. ์›Œํฌํ”Œ๋ ‰์„œ๋ธ”๋ฆฌํ‹ฐ 2010์€ \"์œ ์—ฐ ๊ทผ๋ฌด ๋ฐฉ์‹\"(FWA)์„ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์ •์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ์žฅ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์กฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์˜ ์ŠคํŽ™ํŠธ๋Ÿผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์ •์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Full-time employees are usually offered a compensation package, which includes things like: insurance (health, dental, life), paid time off (vacation, sick), retirement (401(k) plan) and other company-specific perks, ranging from reimbursements (childcare, fitness, education) to stock options.", "ko": "ํ’€ํƒ€์ž„ ์ง์›์€ ๋ณดํ†ต ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ณด์ƒ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋ณดํ—˜(๊ฑด๊ฐ•, ์น˜๊ณผ, ์ƒ๋ช… ๋ณดํ—˜), ์œ ๊ธ‰ ํœด๊ฐ€(ํœด๊ฐ€, ๋ณ‘๊ฐ€), ์€ํ‡ด(401(k) ํ”Œ๋žœ) ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋ณ„ ํŠน์ „(๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ(์•„๋™ ๋ณด์œก, ํ”ผํŠธ๋‹ˆ์Šค, ๊ต์œก), ์Šคํ†ก ์˜ต์…˜) ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Dependent Care FSA. Dependent Care Flexible Spending Account. A WageWorksร‚ยฎ Dependent Care Flexible Spending Account (DCFSA) is a pre-tax benefit account used to pay for dependent care services, such as preschool, summer day camp, before or after school programs, and child or elder daycare.", "ko": "๋ถ€์–‘ ์š”๊ธˆ FSA. ๋ถ€์–‘ ์š”๊ธˆ ์œ ์—ฐ ๊ฒฐ์ œ ๊ณ„์ขŒ. WageWorksยฎ ๋ถ€์–‘ ์š”๊ธˆ ์œ ์—ฐ ๊ฒฐ์ œ ๊ณ„์ขŒ(DCFSA)๋Š” ์œ ์น˜์›, ์—ฌ๋ฆ„ ๋ฐ์ด ์บ ํ”„, ๋ฐฉ๊ณผ ํ›„ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ, ์•„๋™ ๋˜๋Š” ๋…ธ์ธ ํƒ์•„์†Œ ๋“ฑ์˜ ๋ถ€์–‘ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์„ธ์ „ ํ˜œํƒ ๊ณ„์ขŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "An employee who has had a change in family status may modify his/her insurance coverage status and flexible compensation election. This modification must be made within 30 days of the change in family status, and is effective as of the date of change. Addition or deletion of health insurance coverage may be executed by completion of the appropriate form. The employee may need to execute a new flexible compensation election form. The new election must be on account of, and consistent with, the change in family status.", "ko": "๊ฐ€์กฑ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›์˜ ์‹ ๋ถ„์ด ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ๋œ ์ง์›์€ ๋ณดํ—˜ ๊ฐ€์ž… ์ƒํƒœ ๋ฐ ์œ ์—ฐํ•œ ๋ณด์ƒ ์„ ํƒ์„ ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ์€ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ์‹ ๋ถ„ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ ํ›„ 30์ผ ์ด๋‚ด์— ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ ธ์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ์ผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํšจ๋ ฅ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜ ๊ฐ€์ž… ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์‚ญ์ œ๋Š” ํ•ด๋‹น ์–‘์‹์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง์›์€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์œ ์—ฐํ•œ ๋ณด์ƒ ์„ ํƒ ์–‘์‹์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์„ ํƒ์€ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ์‹ ๋ถ„ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ์„ ์ด์œ ๋กœ ํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ฐ€์กฑ ์‹ ๋ถ„ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ๊ณผ ์ผ์น˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Workersรขย€ย™ Compensation Medicare Set Aside Arrangements. A Workersรขย€ย™ Compensation Medicare Set-Aside Arrangement (WCMSA) is a financial agreement that allocates a portion of a workersรขย€ย™ compensation settlement to pay for future medical services related to the workersรขย€ย™ compensation injury, illness, or disease.", "ko": "๊ทผ๋กœ์ž ๋ณด์ƒ ๋ฉ”๋””์ผ€์–ด ์„ธํŠธ ์–ด์‹œ๋“œ ๊ณ„์•ฝ. ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž ๋ณด์ƒ ๋ฉ”๋””์ผ€์–ด ์„ธํŠธ ์–ด์‹œ๋“œ(WCMSA) ๊ณ„์•ฝ์€ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž ๋ณด์ƒ ํ•ฉ์˜๊ธˆ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž ๋ณด์ƒ ์ƒํ•ด, ์งˆ๋ณ‘ ๋˜๋Š” ์งˆ๋ณ‘๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ํ–ฅํ›„ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ• ๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ์žฌ์ •์  ๊ณ„์•ฝ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Flexible spending accounts allow employees to set aside a portion of earnings to pay for qualified medical, dental and dependent care expenses. The contributions are not subject to payroll taxes, which is a money-saving advantage. When you leave an employer, you may wonder what happens to the money in your account.pending More Than You Contribute. With most flexible spending accounts, funds are available on the first day of the plan year. If you spend the entire balance and leave the company before contributing the total amount agreed, you aren't required to pay back the funds.", "ko": "์œ ์—ฐํ•œ ์ง€์ถœ ๊ณ„์ขŒ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ง์›์€ ์ ๋ฆฝ๊ธˆ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ž๊ฒฉ์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ˜ ์˜๋ฃŒ, ์น˜๊ณผ ๋ฐ ๋ถ€์–‘ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋”ฐ๋กœ ์ €์žฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์—ฌ๊ธˆ์—๋Š” ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์„ธ๊ธˆ์ด ์ ์šฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ ˆ์•ฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ๋– ๋‚  ๋•Œ ๊ณ„์ขŒ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ˆ์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š”์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•œ ๊ธˆ์•ก๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์ด. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์œ ์—ฐํ•œ ์ง€์ถœ ๊ณ„์ขŒ์—์„œ๋Š” ํ”Œ๋žœ ์—ฐ๋„ ์ฒซ๋‚ ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ž๊ธˆ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „์ฒด ์ž”์•ก์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์ „์ฒด ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ํ‡ด์‚ฌํ•˜๋ฉด ์ž๊ธˆ์„ ๋Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์ง€ ์•Š์•„๋„ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The state's total compensation plan emphasizes families and career employment, investing in the growth and retention of good employees. Our compensation package is a combination of salary, benefits, and other employee programs: Salary (base pay and other pay types)", "ko": "์ฃผ์ •๋ถ€์˜ ์ด ๋ณด์ƒ ๊ณ„ํš์€ ๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ณผ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ ๊ณ ์šฉ์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜์—ฌ ์šฐ์ˆ˜ ์ง์›์˜ ์„ฑ์žฅ๊ณผ ์œ ์ง€์— ํˆฌ์žํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด์ƒ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€๋Š” ๊ธ‰์—ฌ, ๋ณต๋ฆฌํ›„์ƒ, ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ง์› ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์˜ ์กฐํ•ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๊ธ‰์—ฌ(๊ธฐ๋ณธ๊ธ‰ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์œ ํ˜•)" }, { "en": "This document provides an overview and example of the Research Foundation (RF) Flexible Benefits Program. Section 125 of the Federal Tax Code permits employers to treat employee health insurance premiums as an employer-paid benefit not subject to federal and state income taxes and Social Security (FICA) taxes.", "ko": "์ด ๋ฌธ์„œ์—๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์žฌ๋‹จ(RF) ์œ ์—ฐ ๋ณต๋ฆฌํ›„์ƒ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐœ์š”์™€ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ์„ธ๋ฒ• ์„น์…˜ 125์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋Š” ์ง์› ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๋ฐ ์ฃผ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ ๋ฐ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ๋ฃŒ(FICA) ์„ธ๊ธˆ์ด ์ ์šฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ ์ง€๊ธ‰ ํ˜œํƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Internal Revenue Code section 409A - Qualified and non-qualified deferred compensation. 1 Section 409A makes a distinction between deferred compensation plans and deferral of compensation. The term plan includes any agreement, method, program, or other arrangement, including an agreement, method, program, or other arrangement that applies to one person or individual.", "ko": "๋‚ด๋ถ€ ์ˆ˜์ž… ์ฝ”๋“œ ์„น์…˜ 409A - ์ž๊ฒฉ ๋ฐ ๋น„์ž๊ฒฉ ์ด์—ฐ ๋ณด์ƒ. 1 ์„น์…˜ 409A๋Š” ์ด์—ฐ ๋ณด์ƒ ํ”Œ๋žœ๊ณผ ๋ณด์ƒ ์ด์—ฐ์„ ๊ตฌ๋ณ„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”Œ๋žœ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด์—๋Š” ํ”Œ๋žœ์— ํฌํ•จ๋˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ณ„์•ฝ, ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•, ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ณ„์•ฝ, ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•, ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ์—๊ฒŒ ์ ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณ„์•ฝ, ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•, ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "CAFETERIA PLANS. A type of flexible benefit plan known as a cafeteria plan enables employees to choose between receiving some or all of an employer's nontaxable benefits, or receiving cash or other taxable benefits such as stock.AFETERIA PLANS. A type of flexible benefit plan known as a cafeteria plan enables employees to choose between receiving some or all of an employer's nontaxable benefits, or receiving cash or other taxable benefits such as stock.", "ko": "์นดํŽ˜ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๊ณ„ํš. ์นดํŽ˜ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๊ณ„ํš์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์œ ์—ฐํ•œ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๊ณ„ํš์˜ ํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์€ ์ง์›๋“ค์ด ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ์˜ ๋น„๊ณผ์„ธ ํ˜œํƒ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ „๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ˜„๊ธˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์ฃผ์‹๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ณผ์„ธ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์นดํŽ˜ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๊ณ„ํš. ์นดํŽ˜ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๊ณ„ํš์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์œ ์—ฐํ•œ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๊ณ„ํš์˜ ํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์€ ์ง์›๋“ค์ด ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ์˜ ๋น„๊ณผ์„ธ ํ˜œํƒ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ „๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ˜„๊ธˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์ฃผ์‹๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ณผ์„ธ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A Mutual of America Flexible Premium Annuity (FPA) is a tax-deferred, variable annuity contract designed to help you build savings for retirement. And, with the 2013 tax changes, our FPA is even more valuable than ever! Key features.", "ko": "Mutual of America Flexible Premium Annuity(FPA)๋Š” ์€ํ‡ด๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ €์ถ•์„ ๋•๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณ ์•ˆ๋œ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ์œ ์˜ˆํ˜• ๋ณ€๋™์‹ ์—ฐ๊ธˆ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  2013๋…„ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด FPA๋Š” ๊ทธ ์–ด๋Š ๋•Œ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์ฃผ์š” ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ." }, { "en": "A 457(b) is a deferred-compensation plan that allows employees to contribute through payroll deductions on a pre-tax basis. It is only offered by state and local governments and some tax-exempt organizations. Distributions are taxed. Tax Benefits: (Now) Like a 401(k), contributions may be made pre-tax and any earnings are tax-deferred. What is a 401(a)?", "ko": "457(b)์€ ์ง์›์ด ํŽ˜์ด๋กค ๊ณต์ œ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์„ธ์ „ ๊ธฐ์ดˆ๋กœ ๋‚ฉ์ž…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด์—ฐ ๋ณด์ƒ ๊ณ„ํš์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ ๋ฐ ์ง€๋ฐฉ ์ •๋ถ€์™€ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋ฉด์„ธ ๋‹จ์ฒด์—์„œ๋งŒ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฐ๋‹น๊ธˆ์€ ๊ณผ์„ธ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ๊ธˆ ํ˜œํƒ: (ํ˜„์žฌ) 401(k)์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ๊ธฐ์—ฌ๊ธˆ์„ ์„ธ์ „ ๋‚ฉ์ž…ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋“  ์ˆ˜์ต์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋น„๊ณผ์„ธ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 401(a)๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?" }, { "en": "Variable Earnings. Piece-rate plans, merit-based programs, incentive bonuses and profit-sharing plans are types of variable compensation, which is based on an employeeรขย€ย™s performance or results obtained. Depending on the position, an employer may combine base and variable pay.", "ko": "๊ฐ€๋ณ€ ์ˆ˜์ž…. ์กฐ์ •๊ธˆ ๊ณ„ํš, ์„ฑ๊ณผ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ, ์ธ์„ผํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค ๋ฐ ์ด์ต ๊ณต์œ  ๊ณ„ํš์€ ์ง์›์˜ ์„ฑ๊ณผ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฒฐ์ •๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋ณ€ ๋ณด์ƒ์˜ ์œ ํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง์ฑ…์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ณธ๊ธ‰๊ณผ ๊ฐ€๋ณ€๊ธ‰์„ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Salary Continuation Plans. A salary continuation plan is an agreement whereby the employer agrees to continue the employee's salary at retirement, death or, in some cases, disability.n the salary continuation plan, the employer funds the plan as an additional benefit. The agreement generally requires the employer to pay the employee (or his assignee) continuing payments upon retirement in return for the employee's continued employment with the employer during the term of the agreement.", "ko": "๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์—ฐ์† ๊ณ„ํš. ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์—ฐ์žฅ ๊ณ„ํš์€ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ํ‡ด์ง, ์‚ฌ๋ง ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์žฅ์•  ์‹œ ์ง์›์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์† ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ•ฉ์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ„์•ฝ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์—ฐ์žฅ ๊ณ„ํš์—์„œ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋Š” ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ํ˜œํƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ„ํš์— ์ž๊ธˆ์„ ์ง€์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ณ„์•ฝ์—๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ„์•ฝ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ์™€ ๊ณ„์† ๊ณ ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๊ฐ€๋กœ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ(๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ์˜ ์–‘์ˆ˜์ธ)๊ฐ€ ํ‡ด์ง ์‹œ ๊ณ„์† ์ง€๊ธ‰๊ธˆ์„ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Variable pay programs are an increasingly popular mode of compensation in today's business world. These programs, which are also sometimes referred to as pay-for-performance or at-risk pay plans, provide some or all of a workforce's compensation based on employee performance or on the performance of a team.", "ko": "๊ฐ€๋ณ€ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์€ ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์ ์  ๋” ์ธ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์–ป๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ณด์ƒ ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ฑ๊ณผ๊ธ‰ ๋˜๋Š” ์œ„ํ—˜๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๊ณ„ํš์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์€ ์ง์›์˜ ์„ฑ๊ณผ ๋˜๋Š” ํŒ€์˜ ์„ฑ๊ณผ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์›Œํฌํฌ์Šค์˜ ๋ณด์ƒ๊ธˆ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ „๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The TRS pension is a defined benefit plan: the eventual benefit is based on a memberรขย€ย™s salary and years of service, not how much the participant has contributed. In a 403(b) plan, employees set aside money for retirement on a pre-tax basis through a salary reduction agreement with their employer.", "ko": "TRS ์—ฐ๊ธˆ์€ ์ •ํ•ด์ง„ ์ด์ต ๊ตฌ์ œ ๊ณ„ํš์œผ๋กœ, ์ตœ์ข… ํ˜œํƒ์€ ์ฐธ๊ฐ€์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•œ ๊ธˆ์•ก์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ํšŒ์›์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ์™€ ๊ทผ์† ์—ฐ์ˆ˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฒฐ์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 403(b) ๊ณ„ํš์—์„œ๋Š” ์ง์›์ด ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ์™€์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์‚ญ๊ฐ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์†Œ๋“๊ณต์ œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ํ‡ด์ง์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ˆ์„ ๋”ฐ๋กœ ๋งˆ๋ จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Flexible Spending Account (FSA) is an increasingly popular Voluntary Benefit available for you to offer to your employees as part of your Cafeteria Plan.ontributing to their FSA is a cost-effective way for your employees to reduce their taxable income and save money on health care essentials, reducing their financial stress and allowing them to focus better on their jobs. Benefits Connection makes both types of plans available for your employees.", "ko": "์œ ์—ฐํ•œ ์ง€์ถœ ํ• ๋‹น(FSA)์€ ์นดํŽ˜ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ํ”Œ๋žœ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋กœ ์ง์›์—๊ฒŒ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ ์  ๋” ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž๋ฐœ์  ํ˜œํƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ง์›์ด FSA์— ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋น„๊ณผ์„ธ ์†Œ๋“์„ ์ค„์ด๊ณ  ์˜๋ฃŒ ํ•„์ˆ˜ํ’ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ ˆ๊ฐํ•˜์—ฌ ์žฌ์ •์  ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ค„์ด๊ณ  ์—…๋ฌด์— ๋” ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ ํšจ์œจ์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Benefits Connection์€ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ํ”Œ๋žœ์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Flexible Work Arrangements: A Deรฏยฌยnition And Examples. Workplace Flexibility 2010 deรฏยฌยnes a รขย€ยœรฏยฌย‚exible work arrangementรขย€ย (FWA) as any one of a spectrum of. work structures that alters the time and/or place that work gets done on a regular basis. A รฏยฌย‚exible work arrangement includes: 1. รฏยฌย‚exibility in the scheduling of hours worked, such as alternative work schedules. (e.g., รฏยฌย‚ex time and compressed workweeks), and arrangements regarding shift and break schedules; 2. รฏยฌย‚exibility in the amount of hours worked, such as part time work and job shares; and.", "ko": "์œ ์—ฐ ๊ทผ๋ฌด ๋ฐฉ์‹: ์ •์˜ ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ๋ก€. ์›Œํฌํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์Šค ํ”Œ๋ ‰์„œ๋นŒ๋ฆฌํ‹ฐ 2010์€ '์œ ์—ฐ ๊ทผ๋ฌด ๋ฐฉ์‹'(FWA)์„ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์ •์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๊ทœ ๊ทผ๋ฌด ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋ฐ/๋˜๋Š” ์žฅ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ทผ๋ฌด ๊ตฌ์กฐ์˜ ์ŠคํŽ™ํŠธ๋Ÿผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜. ์œ ์—ฐ ๊ทผ๋ฌด ๋ฐฉ์‹์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1. ๋Œ€์ฒด ๊ทผ๋ฌด ์Šค์ผ€์ค„๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ทผ๋ฌด ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์˜ˆ์•ฝ์˜ ์œ ์—ฐ์„ฑ(์˜ˆ: ์œ ์—ฐ ๊ทผ๋ฌด ๋ฐ ๋‹จ์ถ• ๊ทผ๋ฌด์ผ). (์˜ˆ: ์œ ์—ฐ ๊ทผ๋ฌด ๋ฐ ๋‹จ์ถ• ๊ทผ๋ฌด์ผ), ๊ต๋Œ€ ๋ฐ ํœด์‹ ์ผ์ • ๋“ฑ ๊ทผ๋ฌด ์ผ์ •๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์ค€๋น„; 2. ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ œ ๊ทผ๋ฌด ๋ฐ ์ง๋ฌด ๊ณต์œ ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ๊ทผ๋ฌด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์˜ ์œ ์—ฐ์„ฑ." }, { "en": "Longer work hours; no compensation. 409A(d)(1) defines a NQDC plan as any plan that provides for the deferral of compensation, other than (A) a qualified employer plan, and (B) any bona fide vacation leave, sick leave, compensatory time, disability pay, or death benefit plan. Current developments.", "ko": "์žฅ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๊ทผ๋ฌด; ๋ณด์ƒ ์—†์Œ. 409A(d)(1)๋Š” ์ ๊ฒฉ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ ํ”Œ๋žœ๊ณผ (B) ์ •๋‹นํ•œ ํœด๊ฐ€, ๋ณ‘๊ฐ€, ๋ณด์ƒ ์‹œ๊ฐ„, ์žฅ์•  ํ‡ด์ง๊ธˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ง ๋ณดํ—˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ณด์ƒ์„ ์ œ์™ธํ•œ ๋ณด์ƒ ์ง€์—ฐ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ํ”Œ๋žœ์„ NQDC ํ”Œ๋žœ์œผ๋กœ ์ •์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ." }, { "en": "They are deferred compensation retirement plans. Such a plan is either qualified or non-qualified according to the Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA) of 1974. Not all deferred compensation plans are the same, especially regarding taxes.", "ko": "๊ธฐ๊บผ์šด ๋ฐฐ์ƒ ํ‡ด์ง ํ”Œ๋žœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ”Œ๋žœ์€ 1974๋…„ ์ง์› ์€ํ‡ด ์†Œ๋“ ๋ณด์žฅ๋ฒ•(ERISA)์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ ๊ฒฉ ๋˜๋Š” ๋น„์ ๊ฒฉ ํ”Œ๋žœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ ์„ธ๊ธˆ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ด์—ฐ ๋ณด์ƒ ํ”Œ๋žœ์ด ๋™์ผํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A sound financial plan can include your NYSLRS pension, Social Security benefits, and personal savings, but you still may need to supplement your retirement income the longer you are retired. A deferred compensation plan can be another source of retirement income to consider when saving for retirement. What is Deferred Compensation? Deferred compensation is a type of plan where part of your earned income is paid back to you at a later date. The money you set aside is tax-deferred, which means you do not pay federal or State tax on it until you begin to collect it. The New York State Deferred Compensation Plan", "ko": "๊ฑด์ „ํ•œ ์žฌ์ • ๊ณ„ํš์—๋Š” NYSLRS ์—ฐ๊ธˆ, ์‚ฌํšŒ ๋ณด์žฅ ํ˜œํƒ ๋ฐ ๊ฐœ์ธ ์ €์ถ•์ด ํฌํ•จ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์€ํ‡ด ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ธธ์–ด์งˆ์ˆ˜๋ก ์€ํ‡ด ์†Œ๋“์„ ๋ณด์ถฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๊ธˆ ์ €์ถ•์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์€ํ‡ด ์†Œ๋“์›์€ ์—ฐ๊ธฐ ๋ณด์ƒ ๊ณ„ํš์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๊ธฐ ๋ณด์ƒ์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์—ฐ๊ธฐ ๋ณด์ƒ์€ ๊ทผ๋กœ ์†Œ๋“์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ„ํš์˜ ํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ๋ฆฝํ•œ ๋ˆ์€ ์„ธ๊ธˆ์ด ์œ ์˜ˆ๋˜์–ด ์ˆ˜๋ นํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „๊นŒ์ง€ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๋˜๋Š” ์ฃผ์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋‚ฉ๋ถ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‰ด์š•์ฃผ ์—ฐ๊ธฐ ๋ณด์ƒ ํ”Œ๋žœ" }, { "en": "Healthcare Flexible Spending Account. A WageWorksร‚ยฎ Healthcare Flexible Spending Account (FSA) is a pre-tax benefit account used to pay for eligible medical, dental, and vision care expenses that arenรขย€ย™t covered by your insurance plan or elsewhere. Itรขย€ย™s a smart, simple way to save money while keeping you and your family healthy and protected.", "ko": "๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ํ”Œ๋ ‰์‹œ๋ธ” ์ง€์ถœ ๊ณ„์ขŒ. WageWorksยฎ Healthcare Flexible Spending Account(FSA)๋Š” ๋ณดํ—˜ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋ณด์žฅํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ ๊ฒฉ ์˜๋ฃŒ, ์น˜๊ณผ ๋ฐ ์‹œ๋ ฅ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์„ธ์ „ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๊ณ„์ขŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ณผ ์ž์‹ ์„ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ณ  ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ง€ํ‚ค๋ฉฐ ๋ˆ์„ ์ ˆ์•ฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ˜„๋ช…ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Dependent Care Flexible Spending Account. A WageWorksร‚ยฎ Dependent Care Flexible Spending Account (DCFSA) is a pre-tax benefit account used to pay for dependent care services, such as preschool, summer day camp, before or after school programs, and child or elder daycare.", "ko": "๋ณดํ˜ธ์ž ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์œ ์—ฐํ•œ ์ง€์ถœ ๊ณ„์ •. WageWorksยฎ ์ข…์†์ž ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์œ ์—ฐํ•œ ์ง€์ถœ ๊ณ„์ •(DCFSA)์€ ์œ ์น˜์›, ์—ฌ๋ฆ„ ๋ฐ์ด ์บ ํ”„, ๋ฐฉ๊ณผ ํ›„ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๊ณผ ํ›„ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ, ์•„๋™ ๋˜๋Š” ๋…ธ์ธ ๋ณด์œก๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ข…์†์ž ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์„ธ์ „ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๊ณ„์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A strategic plan for employee compensation determines how much you want to pay employees and what type of employees you want to attract. Your compensation plan entails a variety of aspects including pay scales, reward programs, benefits packages and company perks.", "ko": "์ง์› ๋ณด์ƒ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ „๋žต ๊ณ„ํš์€ ์ง์›์—๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ธˆ์•ก๊ณผ ์œ ์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ํ•˜๋Š” ์ง์› ์œ ํ˜•์„ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด์ƒ ๊ณ„ํš์—๋Š” ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๊ทœ๋ชจ, ๋ณด์ƒ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ, ๋ณต๋ฆฌํ›„์ƒ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€, ํšŒ์‚ฌ ํŠน์ „ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ธก๋ฉด์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Strategic Plan for Employee Compensation and Benefits. A strategic plan for employee compensation determines how much you want to pay employees and what type of employees you want to attract. Your compensation plan entails a variety of aspects including pay scales, reward programs, benefits packages and company perks. A successful strategic compensation plan allows your business to compete in the market for the best employees in your industry.", "ko": "์ง์› ๋ณด์ƒ ๋ฐ ๋ณต๋ฆฌํ›„์ƒ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ „๋žต ๊ณ„ํš. ์ง์› ๋ณด์ƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ „๋žต ๊ณ„ํš์€ ์ง์›์—๊ฒŒ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ• ์ง€, ์–ด๋–ค ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์ง์›์„ ์œ ์น˜ํ• ์ง€ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด์ƒ ๊ณ„ํš์—๋Š” ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์ฒด๊ณ„, ๋ณด์ƒ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ, ๋ณต๋ฆฌํ›„์ƒ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€ ๋ฐ ํšŒ์‚ฌ ํŠน์ „ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ธก๋ฉด์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์ธ ๋ณด์ƒ ์ „๋žต ๊ณ„ํš์€ ๊ท€์‚ฌ์˜ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์—…๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์ง์›์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์‹œ์žฅ์—์„œ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "An employerรขย€ย™s payment of compensation for work performed by an employee, including compensation at a rate in. excess of the normal rate of compensation for duties under other than ordinary circumstances, does not create an. ERISA plan with respect to wages, overtime pay, shift premiums, and holiday or weekend premiums.", "ko": "๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ง์›์ด ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•œ ์—…๋ฌด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ณด์ƒ๊ธˆ์„ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ณดํ†ต ์ƒํ™ฉ ์ด์™ธ์˜ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ๋ณด์ƒ๊ธˆ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋†’์€ ์š”์œจ๋กœ ๋ณด์ƒ๊ธˆ์„ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ERISA ๊ณ„ํš๊ณผ ์ž„๊ธˆ, ์ดˆ๊ณผ ๊ทผ๋ฌด ์ˆ˜๋‹น, ๊ต๋Œ€ ๊ทผ๋ฌด ์ˆ˜๋‹น, ํœด์ผ ๋˜๋Š” ์ฃผ๋ง ์ˆ˜๋‹น." }, { "en": "Compensation is defined as the total amount of the monetary and non-monetary pay provided to an employee by an employer in return for work performed as required. Essentially, it's a combination of the value of your pay, vacation, bonuses, health insurance, and any other perk you may receive, such as free lunches, free events, and parking.", "ko": "๋ณด์ƒ์€ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์—…๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๊ฐ€๋กœ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ง์›์—๊ฒŒ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธˆ์ „์  ๋ฐ ๋น„๊ธˆ์ „์  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ์˜ ์ด์•ก์œผ๋กœ ์ •์˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ, ํœด๊ฐ€, ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค, ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜ ๋ฐ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์ ์‹ฌ, ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ํ–‰์‚ฌ, ์ฃผ์ฐจ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ํŠน์ „์˜ ๊ฐ€์น˜๋ฅผ ํ•ฉํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Flexible Spending Accounts (FSAs) that get a grace period of 2 1/2 months following the end of a plan year for participants to still incur eligible expenses. Your matching contributions as an employer are also allowed to be deferred as part of the Section 125 plan.", "ko": "1 ํ”Œ๋žœ ์—ฐ๋„ ์ข…๋ฃŒ ํ›„ 2 1/2๊ฐœ์›”์˜ ์œ ์˜ˆ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์„ ์ ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฐธ๊ฐ€์ž๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ ๊ฒฉ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๋ฐœ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ ์—ฐํ•œ ์ง€์ถœ ๊ณ„์ขŒ(FSA)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋กœ์„œ๋„ 125์ ˆ ๊ณ„ํš์˜ ์ผํ™˜์œผ๋กœ ๋งค์นญ ๊ธฐ์—ฌ๊ธˆ์„ ์—ฐ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Flexible Spending Account (FSA). An arrangement you set up through your employer to pay for many of your out-of-pocket medical expenses with tax-free dollars. These expenses include insurance copayments and deductibles, and qualified prescription drugs, insulin and medical devices.", "ko": "์œ ์—ฐํ•œ ์ง€์ถœ ๊ณ„์ขŒ(FSA). ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์„ค์ •ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฒ•์ธ์„ธ๊ฐ€ ๋ฉด์ œ๋œ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ณธ์ธ ๋ถ€๋‹ด ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ์ œ๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๋ณดํ—˜ ๋ณธ์ธ ๋ถ€๋‹ด๊ธˆ ๋ฐ ๊ณต์ œ์•ก, ์ ๊ฒฉ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ์•ฝ, ์ธ์Š๋ฆฐ ๋ฐ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ ๋“ฑ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Compensation of employees (CE) is a statistical term used in national accounts, balance of payments statistics and sometimes in corporate accounts as well. compensation system has to be aligned to the mission, vision, business strategy and organizational structure of a company to design the compensation plan in an efficient way to can achieve the goals.", "ko": "์ง์› ๋ณด์ƒ(CE)์€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ„์ •, ๊ตญ์ œ ์ˆ˜์ง€ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ๋ฐ ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ธฐ์—… ๊ณ„์ •์—์„œ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด์ƒ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์€ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํšจ์œจ์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ƒ ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์„ค๊ณ„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ช…, ๋น„์ „, ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์ „๋žต ๋ฐ ์กฐ์ง ๊ตฌ์กฐ์— ๋งž์ถฐ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Under section 409A , a nonqualified deferred compensation plan is broadly defined as any plan that provides for the deferral of compensation , except for ( 1 ) qualified employer plans ( such as section 401 ( k ) plans , pension plans and tax-deferred annuities ) , and ( 2 ) bona fide vacation leave , sick leave , compensatory time , disability pay ...", "ko": "์„น์…˜ 409A์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋น„์ž๊ฒฉ ์—ฐ๊ธฐ ๋ณด์ƒ ๊ณ„ํš์€ (1) ์ž๊ฒฉ์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ˜ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ ๊ณ„ํš(์˜ˆ: ์„น์…˜ 401(k) ๊ณ„ํš, ์—ฐ๊ธˆ ๊ณ„ํš ๋ฐ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ์œ ์˜ˆ ์—ฐ๊ธˆ) ๋ฐ (2) ์„ ์˜์˜ ํœด๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ ๋ณ‘๊ฐ€, ๋ณด์ƒ ์‹œ๊ฐ„, ์žฅ์•  ์ˆ˜๋‹น ... ์ œ์™ธํ•œ ๋ณด์ƒ์„ ์—ฐ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ณ„ํš์„ ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ •์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A Flexible Spending Account (FSA) is simply a way for you to set money aside from each paycheck to use on Eligible Expenses not covered by your health plan and Dependent Daycare Fees. Some examples of these expenses are: Office visit co-pays, Rx co-pays, Medical supplies (diabetic testing strips), some Over-the-Counter Medicines and much more.", "ko": "์œ ์—ฐํ•œ ์ง€์ถœ ๊ณ„์ขŒ(FSA)๋Š” ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๋งค ๊ธ‰์—ฌ์—์„œ ๋ณดํ—˜ ํ”Œ๋žœ์ด ์ถฉ๋‹นํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ ๊ฒฉ ๋น„์šฉ๊ณผ ํ”ผ๋ถ€๊ณผ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋น„์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ๋”ฐ๋กœ ์ฑ…์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋น„์šฉ์˜ ์˜ˆ๋กœ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธ ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ, ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ์ „ ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ, ์˜๋ฃŒ ์šฉํ’ˆ(๋‹น๋‡จ๋ณ‘ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ์šฉ์•ก), ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์˜์•ฝํ’ˆ ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "by Jonathan Lister , studioD. A strategic plan for employee compensation determines how much you want to pay employees and what type of employees you want to attract. Your compensation plan entails a variety of aspects including pay scales, reward programs, benefits packages and company perks.", "ko": "Jonathan Lister , studioD. ์ง์› ๋ณด์ƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ „๋žต์  ๊ณ„ํš์€ ์ง์›์—๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธˆ์•ก๊ณผ ์–ด๋–ค ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์ง์›์„ ์œ ์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด์ƒ ๊ณ„ํš์—๋Š” ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์ฒด๊ณ„, ๋ณด์ƒ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ, ๋ณต๋ฆฌํ›„์ƒ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€ ๋ฐ ํšŒ์‚ฌ ํŠน์ „์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ธก๋ฉด์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A flexible policy is important. You want to have the peace of mind that your Business Overhead Expense Insurance is going to cover the bills and expenses, like employee salaries and rent, that you will need assistance with in the event of a disability.", "ko": "์œ ์—ฐํ•œ ์ •์ฑ…์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žฅ์•  ๋ฐœ์ƒ ์‹œ ๋ฐœ์ƒ๋น„์™€ ์ž„์ง์› ๊ธ‰์—ฌ, ์ž„๋Œ€๋ฃŒ ๋“ฑ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€์›ํ•ด ์ค„ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๊ฐ„์ ‘๋น„ ๋ณดํ—˜์œผ๋กœ ๋œ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The State of Illinois Employees' Deferred Compensation Plan is a supplemental retirement plan open to all full-time state employees. The deferrals, together with any earnings, accumulate tax-deferred until the employee terminates service, dies or incurs unforeseeable financial hardship.", "ko": "์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด์ฃผ ์ง์› ์—ฐ๊ธฐ ๋ณดํ—˜ ํ”Œ๋žœ์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ •๊ทœ์ง ์ฃผ ๊ณต๋ฌด์›์ด ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ณด์ถฉ ์—ฐ๊ธˆ ํ”Œ๋žœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์—ฌ๊ธˆ์€ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ทผ๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ข…๋ฃŒํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ๋งํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์˜ˆ์ธกํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์žฌ์ •์  ์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ๊ฒช์„ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์†Œ๋“๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์„ธ๊ธˆ์ด ์œ ์˜ˆ๋œ ์ƒํƒœ๋กœ ์ ๋ฆฝ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "City of Seattle Section A 2014 Salary Schedule and Compensation Plan Page 3 of 14 COMPENSATION PLAN ADMINISTRATION Compensation policy is established by a variety of ordinances, personnel rules and regulations.ity of Seattle Section A 2014 Salary Schedule and Compensation Plan Page 3 of 14 COMPENSATION PLAN ADMINISTRATION Compensation policy is established by a variety of ordinances, personnel rules and regulations.", "ko": "์‹œ์• ํ‹€ ์„น์…˜ A 2014 ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์ผ์ • ๋ฐ ๋ณด์ƒ ๊ณ„ํš 3 ํŽ˜์ด์ง€ 14 ๋ณด์ƒ ๊ณ„ํš ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋ณด์ƒ ์ •์ฑ…์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์กฐ๋ก€, ์ธ์‚ฌ ๊ทœ์น™ ๋ฐ ๊ทœ์ •์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ˆ˜๋ฆฝ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์‹œ์• ํ‹€ ์„น์…˜ A 2014 ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์ผ์ • ๋ฐ ๋ณด์ƒ ๊ณ„ํš 3 ํŽ˜์ด์ง€ 14 ๋ณด์ƒ ๊ณ„ํš ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋ณด์ƒ ์ •์ฑ…์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์กฐ๋ก€, ์ธ์‚ฌ ๊ทœ์น™ ๋ฐ ๊ทœ์ •์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ˆ˜๋ฆฝ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Flexible Spending Account What is it? A Flexible Spending Account (FSA) lets you set aside pre-tax dollars to pay for eligible health and dependent care expenses Sometimes referred to as: Section 125 plan (refers to section of tax code) Flex Plan Reimbursement Accounts Cafeteria plan", "ko": "์œ ์—ฐํ•œ ์ง€์ถœ ๊ณ„์ • ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์œ ์—ฐํ•œ ์ง€์ถœ ๊ณ„์ •(FSA)์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์„ธ์ „ ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ๋”ฐ๋กœ ๋–ผ์–ด๋‚ด ์ ๊ฒฉ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋ฐ ๋ถ€์–‘๊ฐ€์กฑ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ฐ„ํ˜น ๊ตฌ๋ถ„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ง€์นญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 125 ์„น์…˜ ํ”Œ๋žœ(์„ธ๋ฒ•์˜ ์„น์…˜์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฆฌํ‚ด) Flex Plan ๋ฆฌ์ž„๋ฒ„์Šค ๊ณ„์ • ์นดํŽ˜ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ํ”Œ๋žœ" }, { "en": "plan offered by single insurance plan or as joint venture by 2 or more insurance carriers and which provides subc=scribers or employees with a coice of HMO PPO or traditional health plan is a : -triple option plan -flexible beneft plan -cafteria plan.", "ko": "๋‹จ์ผ ๋ณดํ—˜ ํ”Œ๋žœ์ด ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ 2๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋ณดํ—˜ ๋ณดํ—˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•ฉ์ž‘ ํˆฌ์žํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฐ€์ž…์ž ๋˜๋Š” ์ง์›์—๊ฒŒ HMO PPO ๋˜๋Š” ์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ํ”Œ๋žœ์˜ ์„ ํƒ๊ถŒ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ํ”Œ๋žœ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: -์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ต์…˜ ํ”Œ๋žœ -์œ ์—ฐํ•œ ํ˜œํƒ ํ”Œ๋žœ -์นดํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ํ”Œ๋žœ." }, { "en": "1 Plan: a non-qualified deferred compensation plan can be established for one individual (for example, an agreement for one employee), or can be established for a large number of individuals selected in the complete discretion of the company (for example, a plan for all the highly paid employees of the company). non-qualified deferred compensation plan or agreement simply defers the payment of a portion of the employeeรขย€ย™s compensation to a future date.", "ko": "1 ๊ณ„ํš: ๋น„์ž๊ฒฉ ์ด์—ฐ ๋ณด์ƒ ๊ณ„ํš์€ ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ(์˜ˆ: ํ•œ ์ง์›์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ณ„์•ฝ)์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์„ค์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ ์ „์ฒด ์žฌ๋Ÿ‰์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์„ ํƒ๋œ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์„ค์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์˜ˆ: ํšŒ์‚ฌ ๊ณ ์•ก ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์ง์› ์ „์ฒด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณ„ํš). ๋น„์ž๊ฒฉ ์ด์—ฐ ๋ณด์ƒ ๊ณ„ํš ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณ„์•ฝ์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์ง์›์˜ ๋ณด์ƒ๊ธˆ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ํ–ฅํ›„ ๋‚ ์งœ๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A Flexible Spending Account (FSA) is one of the many tax-saving programs you qualify for if you consistently work 20 or more hours per week. Also known as Section 125 Benefit Plans, there are two types of FSAs: Health Care and Dependent Day Care.", "ko": "์—ฐ๊ธˆ ๋‚ฉ์ž… ๊ณ„์ขŒ(FSA)๋Š” ์ฃผ๋‹น 20์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ด์ƒ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ ๊ฒฉ ์š”๊ฑด์„ ์ถฉ์กฑํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ์ ˆ๊ฐ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„น์…˜ 125 ํ˜œํƒ ํ”Œ๋žœ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” FSA์—๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ ๋ถ€์–‘์ž ํƒ์•„ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ํ˜•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "which part of europe is united kingdom in", "ko": "์œ ๋Ÿฝ์˜ ์–ด๋Š ์ง€์—ญ์— ์˜๊ตญ์ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?" }
[ { "en": "The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a sovereign state in Europe.he term Britain is often used as synonym for the United Kingdom. The term Great Britain, by contrast, refers conventionally to the island of Great Britain, or politically to England, Scotland and Wales in combination.", "ko": "์˜๊ตญ ์™•๊ตญ๊ณผ ๋ถ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ(์˜๊ตญ) ๋˜๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์˜ ์ฃผ๊ถŒ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์˜๊ตญ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ์˜๊ตญ์˜ ๋™์˜์–ด๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋กœ ์˜๊ตญ ๋Œ€๋„๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ๊ด€์Šต์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜๊ตญ ๋Œ€๋„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ง€์นญํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ์ •์น˜์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์ž‰๊ธ€๋žœ๋“œ, ์Šค์ฝ”ํ‹€๋žœ๋“œ ๋ฐ ์›จ์ผ์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ง€์นญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Ireland is not physically located on Europe. It is an island nation that is politically a part of Europe. It is located in Western Europe, west of the United Kingdom and northรขย€ยฆ of France and the Iberian Peninsula.", "ko": "์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์น˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์— ์†ํ•œ ์„ฌ๋‚˜๋ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ตญ ์„œ์ชฝ, ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค ๋ฐ ์ด๋ฒ ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋ฐ˜๋„ ๋ถ์ชฝ์˜ ์„œ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Ireland is a country in Northern Europe, part of the British Isles. It has 6M residents. Ireland is the home to YouTuber Jacksepticeye. Jack lives in Athlone, Westmeath/Rosscommon. Ireland's capital is Dublin, which contains over 1M people. It's northern neighbor is Northern Ireland, which is part of the United Kingdom.", "ko": "์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ถ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์˜๊ตญ ์ œ๋„์— ์†ํ•œ ๋‚˜๋ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 600๋งŒ ๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ๋Š” ์œ ํŠœ๋ฒ„ ์žญ์…‰ํƒ€์ด์Šค์˜ ๊ณ ํ–ฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žญ์€ ์›จ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฏธ์Šค/๋กœ์Šค์ฝ”๋จผ์˜ ์•„ํ‹€๋ก ์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ์˜ ์ˆ˜๋„๋Š” ๋”๋ธ”๋ฆฐ์œผ๋กœ ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ 100๋งŒ ๋ช…์ด ๋„˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ์ชฝ์˜ ์ด์›ƒ์€ ์˜๊ตญ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ธ ๋ถ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The United Kingdom refers to the 4 countries of England, Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland.Britain is the island of England, Wales, and Scotland, and the official name is รขย€ยฆ : The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. + 30 others found this useful.he United Kingdom refers to the 4 countries of England, Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland.", "ko": "์˜๊ตญ์€ ์ž‰๊ธ€๋žœ๋“œ, ์›จ์ผ์ฆˆ, ์Šค์ฝ”ํ‹€๋žœ๋“œ, ๋ถ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ์˜ 4๊ฐœ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฆฌํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ตญ์€ ์ž‰๊ธ€๋žœ๋“œ, ์›จ์ผ์ฆˆ, ์Šค์ฝ”ํ‹€๋žœ๋“œ์˜ ์„ฌ์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ณต์‹ ๋ช…์นญ์€ รขย€ยฆ : ์˜๊ตญ๊ณผ ๋ถ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ ์—ฐํ•ฉ ์™•๊ตญ. + 30 ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์˜๊ตญ์€ ์ž‰๊ธ€๋žœ๋“œ, ์›จ์ผ์ฆˆ, ์Šค์ฝ”ํ‹€๋žœ๋“œ, ๋ถ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ์˜ 4๊ฐœ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Independence from the Kingdom of Great Britain declared. ^ Independence from the United Kingdom. ^ a b Part of Transcaucasian Region, at the crossroads of Europe and Asia.", "ko": "์˜๊ตญ ์™•๊ตญ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ์˜ ๋…๋ฆฝ ์„ ์–ธ. ^ ์˜๊ตญ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ์˜ ๋…๋ฆฝ. ^ a b ์œ ๋Ÿฝ๊ณผ ์•„์‹œ์•„์˜ ๊ต์ฐจ๋กœ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํŠธ๋žœ์Šค์นด์šฐ์นด์Šค ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Weather Forecast; Weather maps. Rain. United Kingdom; France; Greece; Europe; World; Satellite. France; Europe; World; Clouds. United Kingdom; France; Greece; Temperature. United Kingdom; France; Greece; Wind. United Kingdom; France; Greece; Pressure; Coast; World", "ko": "์ผ๊ธฐ ์˜ˆ๋ณด; ์ผ๊ธฐ์ง€๋„. ๋น„. ์˜๊ตญ; ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค; ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค; ์œ ๋Ÿฝ; ์„ธ๊ณ„; ์œ„์„ฑ. ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค; ์œ ๋Ÿฝ; ์„ธ๊ณ„; ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„. ์˜๊ตญ; ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค; ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค; ์˜จ๋„. ์˜๊ตญ; ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค; ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค; ๋ฐ”๋žŒ. ์˜๊ตญ; ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค; ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค; ๊ธฐ์••; ํ•ด์•ˆ; ์„ธ๊ณ„" }, { "en": "So in conclusion; The United Kingdom (UK) is the union of great Britain and Northern Ireland. The UK is a sovereign state. In each of the countries united there are no states or provinces but there are counties the closest things us British have as well as BOTs ( British overseas territories) liam ร‚ยท 1 year ago.", "ko": "๊ฒฐ๋ก ์ ์œผ๋กœ; ์˜๊ตญ(์˜๊ตญ)์€ ๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ดํŠธ ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌํŠผ๊ณผ ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ ๋ถ๋ถ€์˜ ์—ฐํ•ฉ์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ตญ์€ ์ฃผ๊ถŒ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐํ•ฉ๋œ ๊ฐ ๊ตญ์—๋Š” ์ฃผ๋‚˜ ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์—†์ง€๋งŒ ์˜๊ตญ์ธ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด์ธ (BOT, ์˜๊ตญ ํ•ด์™ธ ์˜ํ† ) ๋ฆฌ์•” - 1๋…„ ์ „." }, { "en": "View list of capitals of the United Kingdom here countries that are part of the United Kingdom. Find a list of United Kingdom nations here. This list includes all countries in the UK, including England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.Though they all comprise the United Kingdom of Great Britain, a common misconception is that the countries are common entities.Though they share a monarch, they are different countries.iew list of capitals of the United Kingdom here countries that are part of the United Kingdom. Find a list of United Kingdom nations here. This list includes all countries in the UK, including England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.", "ko": "์˜๊ตญ์˜ ์ˆ˜๋„ ๋ชฉ๋ก์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์˜๊ตญ์— ์†ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์˜๊ตญ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ๋ชฉ๋ก์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ชฉ๋ก์—๋Š” ์ž‰๊ธ€๋žœ๋“œ, ์Šค์ฝ”ํ‹€๋žœ๋“œ, ์›จ์ผ์ฆˆ, ๋ถ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ ๋“ฑ ์˜๊ตญ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์˜๊ตญ์˜ ์ˆ˜๋„ ๋ชฉ๋ก์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ตญ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ๋ชฉ๋ก์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ชฉ๋ก์—๋Š” ์ž‰๊ธ€๋žœ๋“œ, ์Šค์ฝ”ํ‹€๋žœ๋“œ, ์›จ์ผ์ฆˆ, ๋ถ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ ๋“ฑ ์˜๊ตญ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The United Kingdom (UK). The UK is short for The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Irelandรขย€ยฆ quite a mouthful! It is a sovereign state (in the same way as France or the USA) but is made up of four countries; England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.he UK is short for The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Irelandรขย€ยฆ quite a mouthful! It is a sovereign state (in the same way as France or the USA) but is made up of four countries; England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.", "ko": "์˜๊ตญ(์˜๊ตญ). ์˜๊ตญ์€ ์˜๊ตญ๊ณผ ๋ถ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ ์—ฐํ•ฉ ์™•๊ตญ์˜ ์ค„์ž„๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค๋‚˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์ฃผ๊ถŒ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์˜๊ตญ, ์Šค์ฝ”ํ‹€๋žœ๋“œ, ์›จ์ผ์ฆˆ, ๋ถ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ์˜ ๋„ค ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์˜๊ตญ์€ ์˜๊ตญ๊ณผ ๋ถ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ ์—ฐํ•ฉ ์™•๊ตญ์˜ ์ค„์ž„๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค๋‚˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ฃผ๊ถŒ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์˜๊ตญ, ์Šค์ฝ”ํ‹€๋žœ๋“œ, ์›จ์ผ์ฆˆ, ๋ถ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ์˜ ๋„ค ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Share |. Scotland is located in north-western part of Europe and is part of Great Britain, an island country in the United Kingdom (UK).Scotland is a country that is made up of several island chains and a main land that is connected to the country of England. Country-United Kngdom.hare |. Scotland is located in north-western part of Europe and is part of Great Britain, an island country in the United Kingdom (UK). Scotland is a country that is made up of several island chains and a main land that is connected to the country of England.", "ko": "๊ณต์œ  |. ์Šค์ฝ”ํ‹€๋žœ๋“œ๋Š” ์œ ๋Ÿฝ ๋ถ์„œ๋ถ€์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์˜๊ตญ(์˜๊ตญ)์˜ ์„ฌ๋‚˜๋ผ์ธ ๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ดํŠธ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌํŠผ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์Šค์ฝ”ํ‹€๋žœ๋“œ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์„ฌ ์ฒด์ธ๊ณผ ์ž‰๊ธ€๋žœ๋“œ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์™€ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ ์ฃผ์š” ์œก์ง€๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตญ๊ฐ€-์˜๊ตญ. ์Šค์ฝ”ํ‹€๋žœ๋“œ๋Š” ์œ ๋Ÿฝ ๋ถ์„œ๋ถ€์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์˜๊ตญ์˜ ์„ฌ๋‚˜๋ผ์ธ ๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ดํŠธ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌํŠผ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šค์ฝ”ํ‹€๋žœ๋“œ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์„ฌ ์ฒด์ธ๊ณผ ์ž‰๊ธ€๋žœ๋“œ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์™€ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ ์ฃผ์š” ์œก์ง€๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The United Kingdom is divided into the four separate football associations of England, Northern Ireland, Scotland, and Wales; each association has a separate UEFA membership. The Faroe Islands, an autonomous country of the Kingdom of Denmark, also has its own football association which is a member of UEFA.", "ko": "์˜๊ตญ์€ ์ž‰๊ธ€๋žœ๋“œ, ๋ถ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ, ์Šค์ฝ”ํ‹€๋žœ๋“œ, ์›จ์ผ์ฆˆ์˜ ๋„ค ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ถ•๊ตฌ ํ˜‘ํšŒ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋‰˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ ํ˜‘ํšŒ๋Š” ๋ณ„๋„์˜ UEFA ํšŒ์› ์ž๊ฒฉ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ด๋งˆํฌ ์™•๊ตญ์˜ ์ž์น˜ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์ธ ํŽ˜๋กœ ์ œ๋„์—๋„ ์ž์ฒด ์ถ•๊ตฌ ํ˜‘ํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด ํ˜‘ํšŒ๋Š” UEFA ํšŒ์›๊ตญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Its United Kingdom by the way, and it is a small Island, north of france, that consists of Scotland, England, Wales and the Republic of Ireland (I think).ngland, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland make up the United Kingdom. England, Scotland, and Wales make up the island of Great Britain.", "ko": "๊ทธ๊ณณ์€ ์˜๊ตญ์ด๊ณ  ์Šค์ฝ”ํ‹€๋žœ๋“œ, ์ž‰๊ธ€๋žœ๋“œ, ์›จ์ผ์ฆˆ, ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ ๊ณตํ™”๊ตญ(์•„๋งˆ๋„)์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค ๋ถ์ชฝ์˜ ์ž‘์€ ์„ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ž‰๊ธ€๋žœ๋“œ, ์Šค์ฝ”ํ‹€๋žœ๋“œ, ์›จ์ผ์ฆˆ, ๋ถ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ๊ฐ€ ์˜๊ตญ์„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž‰๊ธ€๋žœ๋“œ, ์Šค์ฝ”ํ‹€๋žœ๋“œ, ์›จ์ผ์ฆˆ๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ ์„ฌ์„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "what county is conway arkansas in", "ko": "arkansas conway๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" }
[ { "en": "Conway, Arkansas. Not to be confused with Conway County, Arkansas. Conway is a city in the American state of Arkansas and the county seat of Faulkner County, located in the state's most populous Metropolitan Statistical Area, Central Arkansas. Although sometimes considered a suburb of Little Rock, Conway is unique in that the majority of its residents do not commute out of the city to work.", "ko": "์•„์นธ์†Œ์ฃผ ์ฝ”๋„ˆ. ์•„์นธ์†Œ์ฃผ ์ฝ”๋„ˆ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์™€ ํ˜ผ๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ์ฝ”๋„ˆ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์•„์นธ์†Œ์ฃผ์˜ ๋„์‹œ์ด์ž ์•„์นธ์†Œ์ฃผ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์€ ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ์ธ ์„ผํŠธ๋Ÿด ์•„์นธ์†Œ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ํฌ์šธํฌ๋„ˆ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฆฌํ‹€ ๋ก์˜ ๊ต์™ธ ์ง€์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ฝ”๋„ˆ์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์ด ์ถœํ‡ด๊ทผ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋„์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์—์„œ ์ฝ”๋„ˆ๋Š” ๋…ํŠนํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "The portion in Garland County is within the Hot Springs Metropolitan Statistical Area, while the portion extending into Saline County is part of the Little Rock รขย€ย“ North Little Rock รขย€ย“ Conway Metropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 12,807 at the 2010 census.", "ko": "๊ฐˆ๋žœ๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์†ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ํ•ซ ์Šคํ”„๋ง์Šค ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ ๋‚ด์— ์†ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์‚ด๋ฆฐ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์ง€๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ๋ฆฌํ‹€ ๋ก - ๋…ธ์Šค ๋ฆฌํ‹€ ๋ก - ์ฝ˜์›จ์ด ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 12,807 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Benton County, Arkansas. Benton County is a county located in the U.S. state of Arkansas. As of the 2010 census, the population was 221,339, making it the second-most populous county in Arkansas. The county seat is Bentonville. The county was formed on 30 September 1836 and was named after Thomas Hart Benton, a U.S. Senator from Missouri. In 2012, Benton County voters elected to make the county wet, or a non-alcohol prohibition location. Benton County is part of the Fayettevilleรขย€ย“Springdaleรขย€ย“Rogers, AR-MO Metropolitan Statistical Area", "ko": "์•„์นธ์†Œ ์ฃผ ๋ฒคํ„ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ. ๋ฒคํ„ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์•„์นธ์†Œ์ฃผ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 221,339 ๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ์•„์นธ์†Œ์—์„œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€๋Š” ๋ฒคํ„ด๋นŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” 1836 ๋…„ 9 ์›” 30 ์ผ์— ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋˜์–ด ๋ฏธ์ฃผ๋ฆฌ ์ฃผ ์ƒ์›์˜์›์ธ ํ† ๋งˆ์Šค ํ•˜ํŠธ ๋ฒคํŠผ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋”ฐ์„œ ๋ช…๋ช…๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2012 ๋…„ ๋ฒคํŠผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์œ ๊ถŒ์ž๋“ค์€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ์ –์€, ์ฆ‰ ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ ๊ธˆ์ง€ ์žฅ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒคํ„ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ํŽ˜์ด์—ฃ๋นŒ-์Šคํ”„๋ง๋ฐ์ผ-๋กœ์ €์Šค, AR-MO ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Conway Conway is the epitome of a community that thinks big while retaining its small-town friendliness and charm. Once considered a bedroom community to Little Rock, this Central Arkansas city takes a back seat to no one when it comes to amenities and quality of life, and its rate of growth and ongoing economic development have set the bar for similarly sized Arkansas communities.", "ko": "์ฝ˜์›จ์ด ์ฝ˜์›จ์ด๋Š” ์†Œ๋„์‹œ์˜ ์นœ๊ทผํ•จ๊ณผ ๋งค๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ„์งํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ๋„ ํฐ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ „ํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ๋•Œ ๋ฆฌํ‹€๋ฝ์˜ ๋ฒ ๋“œ๋ฃธ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ฒจ์กŒ๋˜ ์ด ์ค‘๋ถ€ ์•„์นธ์†Œ์ฃผ ๋„์‹œ ์—ญ์‹œ ํŽธ์˜์‹œ์„ค๊ณผ ์‚ถ์˜ ์งˆ ๋ฉด์—์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ๋’ค์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์„ฑ์žฅ๋ฅ ๊ณผ ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์ œ ๋ฐœ์ „์€ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ๊ทœ๋ชจ์˜ ์•„์นธ์†Œ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ค€์„ ์„ค์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "springfield, conway county, river valley, arkansas land for sale: 1 - 5 of 5 listings", "ko": "arkansas ํ† ์ง€ ํŒ๋งค: 1 - 5 ๋ชฉ๋ก ์ค‘ 5๊ฐœ ๋ชฉ๋ก" }, { "en": "Established in 1732 and originally named Kingston, our town of Conway is the county seat and has recently experienced tremendous growth in the areas of economic development and population.", "ko": "1732๋…„์— ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋˜์–ด ์›๋ž˜ ํ‚น์Šคํ„ด์œผ๋กœ ๋ช…๋ช…๋œ ์ฝ˜์›จ์ด ๋งˆ์„์€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€์ด๋ฉฐ ์ตœ๊ทผ์— ๊ฒฝ์ œ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๊ณผ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ ์„ฑ์žฅ์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "While the song faded from the charts and Clifton Clowers died in 1994 at the age of 102, Woolverton Mountain remains a scenic backdrop for the western view from Center Ridge. For additional information: Conway County, Arkansas: Our Home, Our Land, Our People. Little Rock: Historical Publications of Arkansas, 1992.", "ko": "์ด ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋Š” ์ฐจํŠธ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ง€๊ณ  ํด๋ฆฌํ”„ํ„ด ํด๋กœ์›Œ์Šค๋Š” 1994๋…„ 102์„ธ์˜ ๋‚˜์ด๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋งํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์šธ๋ฒ„ํ„ด ๋งˆ์šดํ‹ด์€ ์„ผํ„ฐ ๋ฆฌ์ง€์—์„œ ๋ณด๋Š” ์„œ๋ถ€ ์ „๋ง์˜ ๊ฒฝ์น˜ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚จ์•„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ณด: ์•„์นธ์†Œ์ฃผ ์ฝ”๋„ค์ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ: ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ง‘, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋•…, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค. ๋ฆฌํ‹€๋ฝ: ์•„์นธ์†Œ์ฃผ ์—ญ์‚ฌ ์ถœํŒ๋ฌผ, 1992." }, { "en": "Welcome to the Independence County, AR website. Independence County is one of the most progressive counties in Arkansas in terms of business, education, medical, economic development, public services, community initiatives, tourism/retirement and infrastructure. The city of Batesville, AR is the county seat.", "ko": "Independence ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ, AR ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Independence ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค, ๊ต์œก, ์˜๋ฃŒ, ๊ฒฝ์ œ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ, ๊ณต๊ณต ์„œ๋น„์Šค, ์ง€์—ญ ์‚ฌํšŒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์…”ํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ, ๊ด€๊ด‘ / ์€ํ‡ด ๋ฐ ์ธํ”„๋ผ ์ธก๋ฉด์—์„œ ์•„์นธ์†Œ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ง„๋ณด์ ์ธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. AR ์ฃผ Batesville ์‹œ๊ฐ€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Marion County, located in north-central Arkansas, is Arkansas's 35th county and its first following statehood in 1836. The county was named for Francis Marion, an American General in the Revolutionary War. The county seat, Yellville, is one of the oldest settlements in Arkansas.", "ko": "์•„์นธ์†Œ์ฃผ ๋ถ์ค‘์•™์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์˜จ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์•„์นธ์†Œ์ฃผ์˜ 35๋ฒˆ์งธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ด์ž 1836๋…„ ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ๋œ ์ดํ›„ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋…๋ฆฝ ์ „์Ÿ์—์„œ ๋ฏธ๊ตฐ ์žฅ๊ตฐ์ด์—ˆ๋˜ ํ”„๋žœ์‹œ์Šค ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์˜จ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋”ฐ์„œ ๋ช…๋ช…๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€์ธ ์˜๋นŒ์€ ์•„์นธ์†Œ ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ์ •์ฐฉ์ง€ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "As the county seat of Conway County, Morrilton is a residential, agricultural, and scenic focal point in the county. Located minutes from Petit Jean Mountain, home of Arkansasรขย€ย™s flagship state park, residents are able to enjoy the beautiful outdoors year round.s the county seat of Conway County, Morrilton is a residential, agricultural, and scenic focal point in the county. Located minutes from Petit Jean Mountain, home of Arkansasรขย€ย™s flagship state park, residents are able to enjoy the beautiful outdoors year round.", "ko": "์ฝ”๋„ˆ์›จ์ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€์ธ ๋ชจ๋ฆด๋Ÿฐ์€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ฃผ๊ฑฐ, ๋†์—… ๋ฐ ๊ฒฝ์น˜ ์ข‹์€ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์• ๋ฆฌ์กฐ๋‚˜ ์ฃผ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ‘œ ์ฃผ๋ฆฝ ๊ณต์›์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ํŽ˜ํ‹ฐ ์žฅ ์‚ฐ์—์„œ ๋ช‡ ๋ถ„ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋ฆด๋Ÿฐ์˜ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์€ ์ผ๋…„ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ์•ผ์™ธ ํ™œ๋™์„ ์ฆ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์• ๋ฆฌ์กฐ๋‚˜ ์ฃผ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ‘œ ์ฃผ๋ฆฝ๊ณต์›์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ํŽ˜ํ‹ฐ ์žฅ ์‚ฐ์—์„œ ๋ช‡ ๋ถ„ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋ฆด๋Ÿฐ์˜ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์€ ์ผ๋…„ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ์•ผ์™ธ ํ™œ๋™์„ ์ฆ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Arkansas, Ashley, Benton, Bradley, Calhoun, Carroll, Chicot, Clark, Columbia, Conway, Craighead, Crawford, Crittenden, Dallas, Desha, Drew, Franklin, Fulton, Greene, Hempstead, Hot Spring, Independence, Izard, Jackson, and Jefferson Counties 54.", "ko": "์•„์นธ์†Œ, ์• ์Š๋ฆฌ, ๋ฒคํ„ด, ๋ธŒ๋ž˜๋“ค๋ฆฌ, ์นผํ›Œ๋Ÿฐ, ์บ๋กค, ์น˜์ฝง, ํด๋ฝ, ์ฝœ๋Ÿผ๋น„์•„, ์ฝ˜์›จ์ด, ํฌ๋ ˆ์ด๊ทธํ—ค๋“œ, ํฌ๋กœํฌ๋“œ, ํฌ๋ฆฌํ…๋˜, ๋Œˆ๋Ÿฌ์Šค, ๋ฐ์ƒค, ๋“œ๋ฅ˜, ํ”„๋žญํด๋ฆฐ, ํ’€ํ„ด, ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ, ํ—ดํ”„์Šคํƒœ๋“œ, ํ•ซ ์Šคํ”„๋ง, ์ธ๋””ํŽœ๋˜์Šค, ์•„์ด์ž๋“œ, ์žญ์Šจ, ์ œํผ์Šจ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ 54." }, { "en": "The city's population was 193,524 at the 2010 census. The six county Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA) is ranked 75th in terms of population in the United States with 724,385 residents according to the 2013 estimate by the United States Census Bureau.", "ko": "2010๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์‹œ์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 193,524๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 6๊ฐœ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋ฆฌํ‹€ ๋ก-๋…ธ์Šค ๋ฆฌํ‹€ ๋ก-์ฝ”๋‚˜, ์•„์นธ์ฃผ ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ(MSA)์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ๊ตญ(United States Census Bureau)์˜ 2013๋…„ ์ถ”์ •์น˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด 724,385๋ช…์˜ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ž๋ฅผ ๋ณด์œ ํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ 75๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์€ ์ง€์—ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Looking for rural homes and land for sale in Center Ridge, Conway County, Arkansas? LandWatch.com has thousands of rural properties in Center Ridge, Conway County, Arkansas, including hunting & fishing properties, cabins, Land for sale and land auctions. Choose from small acreage lots to massive 500+ acre estates.", "ko": "์•„์นธ์†Œ์ฃผ ์ฝ˜์›จ์ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์„ผํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ์ง€์—์„œ ํŒ๋งค๋˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ณจ ์ฃผํƒ๊ณผ ํ† ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ ๊ฐ€์š”? LandWatch.com์€ ์•„์นธ์†Œ์ฃผ ์ฝ˜์›จ์ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์„ผํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ์ง€์— ํ—ŒํŒ… ๋ฐ ๋‚š์‹œ ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ, ์บ๋นˆ, ํ† ์ง€ ๋งค๋ฌผ ๋ฐ ํ† ์ง€ ๊ฒฝ๋งค๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ์ˆ˜์ฒœ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์‹œ๊ณจ ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๋ถ€์ง€๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 500๋ฐฐ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ ๋ถ€์ง€๊นŒ์ง€ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The City of Conway is the 7th largest city in Arkansas with a population of 64,602 as of July 1, 2015. Conway ranks in the upper quartile for Population Density when compared to the other cities, towns and Census Designated Places (CDPs) in Arkansas. See peer rankings below.", "ko": "์ปจ์›จ์ด ์‹œ๋Š” ์ธ๊ตฌ 64,602 ๋ช…์œผ๋กœ 2015 ๋…„ 7 ์›” 1 ์ผ ํ˜„์žฌ ์•„์นธ์†Œ ์ฃผ์—์„œ 7 ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Conway๋Š” Arkansas์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋„์‹œ, ๋งˆ์„ ๋ฐ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ์ง€์ • ์žฅ์†Œ (CDP)๋ฅผ ๋น„๊ตํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์ธ๊ตฌ ๋ฐ€๋„์—์„œ ์ƒ์œ„ 4 ๋ถ„์œ„์— ์†ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ž˜์˜ ๋™๋ฃŒ ์ˆœ์œ„๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "The City of Conway is the 7th largest city in Arkansas with a population of 64,602 as of July 1, 2015. Conway ranks in the upper quartile for Population Density when compared to the other cities, towns and Census Designated Places (CDPs) in Arkansas.", "ko": "์ปจ์›จ์ด์‹œ๋Š” 2015๋…„ 7์›” 1์ผ ํ˜„์žฌ ์ธ๊ตฌ 64,602๋ช…์˜ ์•„์นธ์†Œ์ฃผ์—์„œ 7๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Conway๋Š” ์•„์นธ์†Œ์ฃผ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋„์‹œ, ๋งˆ์„ ๋ฐ ์ธ๊ตฌ์กฐ์‚ฌ ์ง€์ • ์žฅ์†Œ(CDP)์™€ ๋น„๊ตํ•  ๋•Œ ์ธ๊ตฌ ๋ฐ€๋„๊ฐ€ ์ƒ์œ„ 4๋ถ„์œ„์— ์†ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Family and Consumer Sciences. Strong, healthy families are the foundation of Arkansas Communities. Helping Arkansans enhance their quality of life through education is our goal. The Conway County Extension Service is dedicated to meeting the community education needs of over 21,000 residents.", "ko": "๊ฐ€์กฑ ๋ฐ ์†Œ๋น„์ž ๊ณผํ•™. ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์€ ์•„์นธ์†Œ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์˜ ํ† ๋Œ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ต์œก์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์•„์นธ์†Œ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์˜ ์‚ถ์˜ ์งˆ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ”๋‹ˆ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์—ฐ์žฅ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋Š” 21,000๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์˜ ์ง€์—ญ์‚ฌํšŒ ๊ต์œก ์š”๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ถฉ์กฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ „๋…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "LAKE CONWAY. This 6,700-acre Arkansas Game and Fish Commission lake in Faulkner County serves up some of Arkansasรขย€ย™ most consistent action for big crappie. Slabs weighing from 1 1/2 to 2 1/2 pounds are common, and during some recent national crappie tournaments, big-fish honors went to fish weighing 3 pounds plus.", "ko": "LAKE CONWAY. ํŒŒ์šธํฌ๋„ˆ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ 6,700์—์ด์ปค ๊ทœ๋ชจ์˜ ์• ํฌ๋Ÿฐ์Šค ๊ฒŒ์ž„ ์•ค ํ”ผ์‰ฌ ์ปค๋ฏธ์…˜ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์•„์นธ์†Œ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๊ด€๋œ ํฐ ํฌ๋ž˜ํ”ผ๋ฅผ ์žก๋Š” ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1.5ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ์—์„œ 2.5ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ ๊ฐ€๋Ÿ‰์˜ ์Šฌ๋ž˜๋ธŒ๊ฐ€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ตœ๊ทผ์˜ ๊ตญ๋ฆฝ ํฌ๋ž˜ํ”ผ ํ† ๋„ˆ๋จผํŠธ์—์„œ๋Š” 3ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ํฐ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋กœ ์ˆ˜์ƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sponsored Topics. Conway is a town, the largest (by population) in Carroll County, New Hampshire, United States. The population was 10,115 at the 2010 census. Parts of the White Mountain National Forest are in the west and north. Cathedral Ledge (popular with climbers) and Echo Lake State Park are in the west.", "ko": "ํ›„์› ์ฃผ์ œ. ์ปจ์›จ์ด๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‰ดํ–„ํ”„์…” ์ฃผ ์นผ๋กค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ(์ธ๊ตฌ ๊ธฐ์ค€) ๋งˆ์„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 10,115 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™”์ดํŠธ ๋งˆ์šดํ‹ด ๊ตญ๋ฆฝ๋ฆผ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์„œ์ชฝ๊ณผ ๋ถ์ชฝ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํด๋ผ์ด๋จธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ธ๊ธฐ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Œ€์„ฑ๋‹น ์ ˆ๋ฒฝ๊ณผ ์—์ฝ” ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ์ฃผ๋ฆฝ ๊ณต์›์ด ์„œ์ชฝ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Morrilton, Arkansas. Morrilton is a city in Conway County, Arkansas, United States, less than 50 miles (80 km) northwest of Little Rock. The city is the county seat of Conway County. The population was 6,767 at the 2010 census.", "ko": "์•„์นธ์†Œ์ฃผ ๋ชจ๋ฆฟ๋Ÿฐ. ๋ชจ๋ฆฌํ„ด์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์•„์นธ์†Œ์ฃผ ์ฝ”๋„ค์ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ๋กœ ๋ฆฌํ‹€๋ฝ์—์„œ ๋ถ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 50๋งˆ์ผ(80ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ)๋„ ์ฑ„ ์•ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณณ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋„์‹œ๋Š” ์ฝ”๋„ค์ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 6,767 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Conway is a city in Laclede County, Missouri, United States. The population was 788 at the 2010 census. It is 15 miles southwest of Lebanon.", "ko": "์ฝ”๋„ค์ด๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฏธ์ฃผ๋ฆฌ์ฃผ ๋ผํด๋ ˆ๋ฐ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 788 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ ˆ๋ฐ”๋…ผ์—์„œ ๋‚จ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 15๋งˆ์ผ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "White County is a county located in the U.S. state of Arkansas. As of the 2010 census, the population was 77,076. The county seat is Searcy. White County is Arkansas's 31st county, formed on October 23, 1835, from portions of Independence, Jackson, and Pulaski counties and named for Hugh Lawson White, a Whig candidate for President of the United States.", "ko": "ํ™”์ดํŠธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์•„์นธ์†Œ ์ฃผ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 77,076 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[1] ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€๋Š” ์”จ์•„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™”์ดํŠธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” 1835๋…„ 10์›” 23์ผ ๋…๋ฆฝ, ์žญ์Šจ, ํด๋ผ์Šคํ‚ค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋ถ„ํ• ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋œ ์•„์นธ์†Œ์ฃผ์˜ 31๋ฒˆ์งธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋กœ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์— ์ถœ๋งˆํ•œ ํœ˜๊ทธ๋‹น ํ›„๋ณด์ธ ํœด ๋กœ์Šจ ํ™”์ดํŠธ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋”ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Conway, Missouri. Conway is a city in Laclede County, Missouri, United States. The population was 788 at the 2010 census. It is 15 miles (24 km) southwest of Lebanon.", "ko": "์ฝ˜์›จ์ด, ๋ฏธ์ฃผ๋ฆฌ. ์ฝ˜์›จ์ด๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฏธ์ฃผ๋ฆฌ์ฃผ ๋ก๋ฐ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 788 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ ˆ๋ฐ”๋…ผ์—์„œ ๋‚จ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 15 ๋งˆ์ผ (24km) ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "horry county memorial library; horry county schools; litter hotline & clean up dates; parks, recreation & tourism; solid waste collection routes; useful links; utility billing; request for service; celebration of lights; visitors. about conway; conway parks, recreation & tourism; coast rta; conway visitor center; gis data information; weather; frequently asked questions", "ko": "horry ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๊ธฐ๋…๋„์„œ๊ด€; horry ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ํ•™๊ต; ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ ํ•ซ๋ผ์ธ ๋ฐ ์ฒญ์†Œ ๋‚ ์งœ; ๊ณต์›, ๋ ˆํฌ๋ฆฌ์—์ด์…˜ ๋ฐ ๊ด€๊ด‘; ๊ณ ํ˜• ํ๊ธฐ๋ฌผ ์ˆ˜๊ฑฐ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ; ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ๋งํฌ; ์†Œ์š” ์ฒญ๊ตฌ; ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์š”์ฒญ; ๋น› ์ถ•ํ•˜; ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธ๊ฐ. ์ฝ˜์›จ์ด ์†Œ๊ฐœ; ์ฝ˜์›จ์ด ๊ณต์›, ๋ ˆํฌ๋ฆฌ์—์ด์…˜ ๋ฐ ๊ด€๊ด‘; ํ•ด์•ˆ RTA; ์ฝ˜์›จ์ด ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธ์ž ์„ผํ„ฐ; GIS ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ์ •๋ณด; ๋‚ ์”จ; ์ž์ฃผ ๋ฌป๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ" }, { "en": "As of the 2016 Census Estimate, the city proper had a total population of 65,300, making Conway the seventh largest city in Arkansas. Central Arkansas, the Little Rockรขย€ย“North Little Rockรขย€ย“Conway, AR Metropolitan Statistical Area, is ranked 75th largest in the United States with 734,622 people in 2016. Conway is part of the larger Little Rockรขย€ย“North Little Rock, AR Combined Statistical Area, which in 2016 had a population of 905,847, and ranked the country's 60th largest CSA.", "ko": "2016 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ์ถ”์ •์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋„์‹œ ์ „์ฒด ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 65,300 ๋ช…์œผ๋กœ Conway๋Š” ์•„์นธ์†Œ์—์„œ ์ผ๊ณฑ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[3] ์ค‘์•™ ์•„์นธ์†Œ, ๋ฆฌํ‹€ ๋ก-๋…ธ์Šค ๋ฆฌํ‹€ ๋ก-์ฝ”๋‹ˆ, AR ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ 75 ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ๋„์‹œ๋กœ 2016 ๋…„์— 734,622 ๋ช…์ด ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[4] Conway๋Š” ๋” ํฐ ๋ฆฌํ‹€ ๋ก-๋…ธ์Šค ๋ฆฌํ‹€ ๋ก, AR ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ด๋ฉฐ[5] 2016 ๋…„์— ์ธ๊ตฌ 905,847 ๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ 60 ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ [6] CSA." }, { "en": "The city's population was 193,524 at the 2010 census. The five-county Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA) is ranked 75th in terms of population in the United States with 724,385 residents according to the 2013 estimate by the United States Census Bureau.", "ko": "2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ด ๋„์‹œ์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 193,524 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 5 ๊ฐœ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋ฆฌํ‹€ ๋ก- ๋…ธ์Šค ๋ฆฌํ‹€ ๋ก- ์ฝ˜ ์›จ์ด, AR ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ (MSA)์€ ๋ฏธ ๊ตญ์„ธ์ฒญ์˜ 2013 ๋…„ ์ถ”์ •์น˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด [3] 724,385 ๋ช…์˜ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ž๋กœ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์ธก๋ฉด์—์„œ 75 ์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A Secure Online Service of Arkansas.gov Norbert Gunderman, Jr., Tax Collector About this site | Technical Support Welcome to the Conway County Tax Collector ePayment Service Site. This site was created to give taxpayers the opportunity to pay their taxes online. Taxpayers may enter in the parcel numbers they would like to pay or search by name and/or address to retrieve parcel numbers.You may also retrieve parcels by using the Taxpayer ID (PIN) from your tax statement.", "ko": "Arkansas.gov์˜ ๋ณด์•ˆ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ์„œ๋น„์Šค Norbert Gunderman, Jr., ์„ธ๋ฌด์‚ฌ ์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด | ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ์ง€์› Conway ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์„ธ๋ฌด์‚ฌ ePayment ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ๋‚ฉ์„ธ์ž๋“ค์ด ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์œผ๋กœ ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ๋‚ฉ๋ถ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ฉ์„ธ์ž๋Š” ๋‚ฉ๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์ง€ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ด๋ฆ„ ๋ฐ/๋˜๋Š” ์ฃผ์†Œ๋กœ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ถ€์ง€ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๋ช…์„ธ์„œ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‚ฉ์„ธ์ž ID(PIN)๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ถ€์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Ossipee Family Division is located in the Southern Carroll County District Division. 35 East Conway Rd. Parking: There are 25 parking spaces in front of the building and it is handicapped accessible. Jurisdiction: Conway, Bartlett, Jackson, Eaton, Chatham, Hart's Location, Albany, Madison, Uninc.", "ko": "Ossipee ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๋ถ„ํ• ์€ ๋‚จ๋ถ€ Carroll ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ง€๊ตฌ ๋ถ„ํ• ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 35 East Conway Rd. ์ฃผ์ฐจ: ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ์•ž์— 25๊ฐœ์˜ ์ฃผ์ฐจ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์žฅ์• ์ธ ์ ‘๊ทผ์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด€ํ• ๊ถŒ: Conway, Bartlett, Jackson, Eaton, Chatham, Hart's ์œ„์น˜, Albany, Madison, Uninc." }, { "en": "Conway, South Carolina, in Horry county, is 68 miles SW of Wilmington, North Carolina (center to center) and 135 miles S of Raleigh, North Carolina. The city is included in the Myrtle Beac... Conway, South Carolina.", "ko": "ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค์บ๋กค๋ผ์ด๋‚˜ ์ฃผ ์ฝ˜์›จ์ด๋Š” ๋…ธ์Šค์บ๋กค๋ผ์ด๋‚˜ ์ฃผ ์œŒ๋ฐํ„ด์—์„œ SW์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 68๋งˆ์ผ(์ค‘์‹ฌ์—์„œ ์ค‘์‹ฌ๊นŒ์ง€), ๋…ธ์Šค์บ๋กค๋ผ์ด๋‚˜ ์ฃผ ๋กค๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ๋‚จ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 135๋งˆ์ผ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋„์‹œ๋Š” ๋จธํ‹€ ๋น„์น˜์— ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.... ์ฝ˜์›จ์ด, ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค์บ๋กค๋ผ์ด๋‚˜." }, { "en": "Drew County Courthouse in Monticello. Drew County is a county located in the southeast region of the U.S. state of Arkansas. As of the 2010 census, the population was 18,509, making it the thirty-ninth most populous of Arkansas's seventy-five counties. The county seat and largest city is Monticello. Drew County was formed on November 26, 1846, and named for Thomas Drew, the 3rd governor of Arkansas.", "ko": "๋ชฌํ‹ฐ์…€๋กœ์˜ ๋“œ๋ฃจ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋ฒ•์›.[2] ๋“œ๋ฃจ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์•„์นธ์†Œ์ฃผ์˜ ๋‚จ๋™๋ถ€ ์ง€์—ญ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ๊ธฐ์ค€ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 18,509๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ์•„์นธ์†Œ์ฃผ 75๊ฐœ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ค‘ 39๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[3] ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€์ด์ž ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๋„์‹œ์ธ ๋ชฌํ‹ฐ์…€๋กœ๋Š” 1846๋…„ 11์›” 26์ผ์— ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์•„์นธ์†Œ์ฃผ์˜ 3๋Œ€ ์ฃผ์ง€์‚ฌ์˜€๋˜ ํ† ๋งˆ์Šค ๋“œ๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋”ฐ์„œ ๋ช…๋ช…๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Randolph County, Arkansas. Randolph County is located between the Ozark Mountains and Arkansas Delta in the U.S. state of Arkansas. The county is named for John Randolph, a U.S. senator from Virginia influential in obtaining congressional approval of the Louisiana Purchase, which includes today's Randolph County.", "ko": "์•„์นธ์†Œ์ฃผ ๋žœ๋Œํ”„ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ. ๋žœ๋Œํ”„ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์•„์นธ์†Œ์ฃผ์˜ ์˜ค์žํฌ ์‚ฐ๋งฅ๊ณผ ์•„์นธ์†Œ ๋ธํƒ€ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚ ์˜ ๋žœ๋Œํ”„ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฃจ์ด์ง€์• ๋‚˜ ๋งค์ž…์„ ์˜ํšŒ์—์„œ ์Šน์ธ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๋ฐ ์˜ํ–ฅ๋ ฅ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฒ„์ง€๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ์ถœ์‹ ์˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ƒ์›์˜์›์ธ ์กด ๋žœ๋Œํ”„์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋”ฐ์„œ ๋ช…๋ช…๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Conway, WA. Sponsored Topics. Conway is a census-designated place (CDP) in Skagit County, Washington, United States. First settled in 1873 by Thomas P. Jones and Charles Villeneuves, its population was 91 at the 2010 census. It is included in the Mount Vernonรขย€ย“Anacortes, Washington Metropolitan Statistical Area.", "ko": "์ฝ˜์›จ์ด, WA. ํ›„์› ์ฃผ์ œ. Conway๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด์ฃผ ์Šค์นด๊ธฐํŠธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ธ๊ตฌ์กฐ์‚ฌ ์ง€์ •์ง€(CDP)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1873๋…„ ํ† ๋งˆ์Šค P. ์กด์Šค์™€ ์ฐฐ์Šค ๋นŒ๋„ค๋ธŒ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ฒ˜์Œ ์ •์ฐฉํ•œ ์ด๊ณณ์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2010๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 91๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์€ ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด์ฃผ ๋งˆ์šดํŠธ ๋ฒ„๋…ผ-์•„๋‚˜์ฝ”๋ฅดํ…Œ์Šค ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ์— ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "CONWAY - One Conway man made a lot of noise at Mondayรขย€ย™s Horry County Delinquent Tax sale. That's because Ron Teague bid on the majority of the properties. Ron joined hundreds of other bidders at the Horry County. Government Building to bid on nearly three thousand Horry County.", "ko": "์ฝ˜์›จ์ด - ์›”์š”์ผ ํ˜ธ๋ฆฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ฒด๋‚ฉ์„ธ ๋งค๊ฐ์—์„œ ํ•œ ์ฝ˜์›จ์ด ๋‚จ์„ฑ์ด ๋งŽ์€ ์†Œ์Œ์„ ๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๋ก  ํ‹ฐ๊ฑฐ๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€๋‹ค์ˆ˜์˜ ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ์— ์ž…์ฐฐํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ก ์€ ํ˜ธ๋ฆฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ •๋ถ€ ์ฒญ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ ๋ช…์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ž…์ฐฐ์ž๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ฑฐ์˜ 3์ฒœ ๊ฐœ์˜ ํ˜ธ๋ฆฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ์ž…์ฐฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Emphasis for this timeline is on events that affected migration, records, or record-keeping. Unless otherwise mentioned, the events below were taken from the Conway County page on the website, The Encyclopedia of Arkansas History and Culture. 1803 - Up to about 1803 Conway Countyรขย€ย™s early settlers came by way of the Arkansas River and included trappers, traders, and fugitives.", "ko": "์ด ํƒ€์ž„๋ผ์ธ์˜ ๊ฐ•์กฐ์ ์€ ์ด์ฃผ, ๊ธฐ๋ก ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ก ๋ณด๊ด€์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นœ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ์–ธ๊ธ‰๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํ•œ ์•„๋ž˜ ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ๋Š” ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์•„์นธ์†Œ ์—ญ์‚ฌ ๋ฐ ๋ฌธํ™” ๋ฐฑ๊ณผ์‚ฌ์ „์˜ Conway ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜จ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1803 - ์•ฝ 1803๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ์ฝ˜์›จ์ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ์ •์ฐฉ๋ฏผ์€ ์•„์นธ์†Œ ๊ฐ•์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ •์ฐฉํ–ˆ๊ณ , ์ด๋“ค ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ๋ซ์„ ๋†“๊ณ , ๋ฌด์—ญ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ , ๋„๋ง์ž์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Benton County, Arkansas. Not to be confused with Benton, Arkansas. Benton County is a county located in the U.S. state of Arkansas. As of the 2010 census, the population was 221,339, making it the second-most populous county in Arkansas. The county seat is Bentonville. The county was formed on 30 September 1836 and was named after Thomas Hart Benton, a U.S. Senator from Missouri.", "ko": "์•„์นธ์†Œ์ฃผ ๋ฒคํ„ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ. ์•„์นธ์†Œ์ฃผ ๋ฒคํ„ด๊ณผ ํ˜ผ๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ๋ฒคํ„ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์•„์นธ์†Œ์ฃผ์˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 221,339 ๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ์•„์นธ์†Œ์—์„œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€๋Š” ๋ฒคํ„ด๋นŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” 1836๋…„ 9์›” 30์ผ์— ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ฏธ์ฃผ๋ฆฌ์ฃผ์˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ƒ์›์˜์› ํ† ๋งˆ์Šค ํ•˜ํŠธ ๋ฒคํŠผ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋”ฐ์„œ ๋ช…๋ช…๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Independence County, Arkansas. Independence County is a county located in the U.S. state of Arkansas. As of the 2010 census, the population was 36,647. The county seat is Batesville. Independence County is Arkansas's ninth county, formed on October 20, 1820, from a portion of Lawrence County and named in commemoration of the Declaration of Independence.", "ko": "์•„์นธ์†Œ ์ฃผ ์ธ๋””ํŽœ๋˜์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ. ์ธ๋””ํŽœ๋˜์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์•„์นธ์†Œ ์ฃผ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 36,647 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€๋Š” ๋ฒ ์ด์ธ ๋นŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๋””ํŽœ๋˜์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” 1820๋…„ 10์›” 20์ผ ๋กœ๋ Œ์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์—์„œ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ๋…๋ฆฝ์„ ์–ธ์„œ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋ถ™์ธ ์•„์นธ์†Œ ์ฃผ์˜ ์•„ํ™‰ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sebastian County, Arkansas. Sebastian County is a county located in the U.S. state of Arkansas. As of the 2010 census, the population was 125,744, making it the fourth-most populous county in Arkansas. The county has two county seats, Greenwood and Fort Smith. Sebastian County is part of the Fort Smith, AR-OK Metropolitan Statistical Area.", "ko": "์•„์นธ์†Œ์ฃผ ์„ธ๋ฐ”์Šคํ‹ฐ์•ˆ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ. ์„ธ๋ฐ”์Šคํ‹ฐ์•ˆ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์•„์นธ์†Œ์ฃผ์˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 125,744 ๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ์•„์นธ์†Œ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๋„ค ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ์šฐ๋“œ์™€ ํฌํŠธ ์Šค๋ฏธ์Šค. ์„ธ๋ฐ”์Šคํ‹ฐ์•ˆ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ํฌํŠธ ์Šค๋ฏธ์Šค, ์•„์นธ์†Œ-์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Conway comprises 37.8 square miles and lies in the foothills of the Berkshires just west of the Connecticut River Valley, a region rich in agriculture. It is the 4th largest in area of all towns in Franklin County and is the 11th most populous (1990 census).", "ko": "์ฝ˜์›จ์ด๋Š” 37.8 ํ‰๋ฐฉ ๋งˆ์ผ์— ๋‹ฌํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋†์—…์ด ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ์ฝ”๋„คํ‹ฐ์ปท ๊ฐ• ๊ณ„๊ณก ์„œ์ชฝ์˜ ๋ฒ„ํ‚ค์–ด ์‚ฐ๊ธฐ์Šญ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋žญํด๋ฆฐ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ๋ฉด์  ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ 4๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ๋งˆ์„์ด๋ฉฐ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 1990๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ 11๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Each of these units are part of the Ozark Trails Council (# 306) of the Boy Scouts of America. Conway also has girls participating in Girl Scouting as part of Girl Scouts of the Missouri Heartland. Youth education. Conway is the site for all schools of the Laclede County R-1 school district. The district is the result of various school district consolidations that occurred in the mid 20th century, the most controversial of which was the consolidation with Phillipsburg School District.", "ko": "์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฐ ๋‹จ์œ„๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ณด์ด์Šค์นด์šฐํŠธ์˜ ์˜ค์žํฌ ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ์Šค ์นด์šด์Šฌ(# 306)์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ˜์›จ์ด์—๋Š” ๋ฏธ์ฃผ๋ฆฌ ํ•˜ํŠธ๋žœ๋“œ์˜ ์†Œ๋…€ ์Šค์นด์šฐํŠธ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋กœ ์†Œ๋…€ ์Šค์นด์šฐํŠธ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ์†Œ๋…€๋“ค๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„ ๊ต์œก. ์ฝ˜์›จ์ด๋Š” ๋ผํด๋ ˆ๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ R-1 ๊ต์œก๊ตฌ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ํ•™๊ต๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ต์œก๊ตฌ๋Š” 20์„ธ๊ธฐ ์ค‘๋ฐ˜์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํ•™๊ต ๊ตฌ์—ญ ํ†ตํ•ฉ์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ด๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋…ผ๋ž€์ด ๋งŽ์•˜๋˜ ํ•™๊ต๋Š” ํ•„๋ฆฝ์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ ํ•™๊ต ๊ตฌ์—ญ๊ณผ์˜ ํ†ตํ•ฉ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Conway is home to three post-secondary educational institutions, earning it the nickname The City of Colleges. As of the 2016 Census Estimate, the city proper had a total population of 65,000, making Conway the seventh largest city in Arkansas. Central Arkansas, the Little Rockรขย€ย“North Little Rockรขย€ย“Conway, AR Metropolitan Statistical Area, is ranked 75th largest in the United States with 734,622 people in 2016.", "ko": "์ฝ”๋„ค์ด๋Š” 3๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ณ ๋“ฑ ๊ต์œก ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ด ์žˆ์–ด ๋Œ€ํ•™์˜ ๋„์‹œ๋ผ๋Š” ๋ณ„๋ช…์„ ์–ป์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2016 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ์ถ”์ •์น˜์—์„œ ๋„์‹œ ์ „์ฒด ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์ด 65,000 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ฝ”๋„ค์ด๋Š” ์•„์นธ์†Œ ์ฃผ์—์„œ 7 ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฆฌํ‹€ ๋ก - ๋…ธ์Šค ๋ฆฌํ‹€ ๋ก - ์ฝ”๋‹ˆ, AR ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ค‘์•™ ์•„์นธ์†Œ๋Š” 2016 ๋…„์— 734,622 ๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ 75 ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ๋„์‹œ๋กœ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "OFFICE DETAILS. Northway Bank Conway branch is one of the 17 offices of the bank and has been serving the financial needs of their customers in Conway, Carroll county, New Hampshire for over 19 years. Conway office is located at 34 West Main Street, Conway. Northway Bank Conway branch operates as a full service brick and mortar office.", "ko": "์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์ •๋ณด. ๋…ธ์Šค์›จ์ด ์€ํ–‰ ์ฝ”๋„ค์ด ๋ธŒ๋žœ์น˜๋Š” 17๊ฐœ์˜ ์ง€์  ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ด๋ฉฐ ๋‰ดํ–„ํ”„์…” ์ฃผ ์ฝ”๋„ค์ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ฝ”๋„ค์ด์—์„œ 19๋…„ ์ด์ƒ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์˜ ๊ธˆ์œต ์š”๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ถฉ์กฑ์‹œ์ผœ ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Conway ์ง€์ ์€ 34 West Main Street, Conway์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…ธ์Šค์›จ์ด ์€ํ–‰ ์ฝ”๋„ค์ด ์ง€์ ์€ ์ „์ฒด ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์˜คํ”„๋ผ์ธ ์˜คํ”ผ์Šค๋กœ ์šด์˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Laclede County R-1 Schools - Conway, Missouri Every Child, Every Day,Whatever It Takes The Laclede County R-1 School District is a state certified high achievement school, located in south-central Missouri. We offer a stimulating learning environment to all students. Our classrooms reflect our high expectations for all students.", "ko": "Laclede ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ R-1 ํ•™๊ต - ๋ฏธ์ฃผ๋ฆฌ์ฃผ ์ฝฉ์›จ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด, ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‚ , ์–ด๋– ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋„ Laclede ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ R-1 ํ•™๊ต ์ง€๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋ฏธ์ฃผ๋ฆฌ ์ค‘๋‚จ๋ถ€์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์ฃผ ์ธ์ฆ ๊ณ  ์„ฑ์ทจ ํ•™๊ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ํ•™์ƒ์—๊ฒŒ ์ž๊ทน์ ์ธ ํ•™์Šต ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ต์‹ค์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ํ•™์ƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋†’์€ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€์น˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Introduction to Conway, South Carolina. Conway, South Carolina, in Horry county, is 68 miles SW of Wilmington, North Carolina (center to center) and 135 miles S of Raleigh, North Carolina. The city is included in the Myrtle Beach metropolitan area. Conway History. Originally, Mckevlin founded the area now known as Conway.", "ko": "์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค์บ๋กค๋ผ์ด๋‚˜ ์ฃผ ์ฝ˜์›จ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์†Œ๊ฐœ. ํ˜ธ๋ฆฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค์บ๋กค๋ผ์ด๋‚˜ ์ฃผ ์ฝ˜์›จ์ด๋Š” ๋…ธ์Šค์บ๋กค๋ผ์ด๋‚˜ ์ฃผ ์œŒ๋ฐํ„ด(์ค‘์‹ฌ์—์„œ ์ค‘์‹ฌ๊นŒ์ง€)์—์„œ 68๋งˆ์ผ, ๋…ธ์Šค์บ๋กค๋ผ์ด๋‚˜ ์ฃผ ๋กค๋ฆฌ์—์„œ 135๋งˆ์ผ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋„์‹œ๋Š” ๋งˆ์ดํ‹€๋น„์น˜ ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ์ง€์—ญ์— ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ˜์›จ์ด ์—ญ์‚ฌ. ์• ์ดˆ์— ๋งฅํด๋ฆฐ์ด ํ˜„์žฌ์˜ ์ฝ˜์›จ์ด๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ฆฝํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Van Buren County. Van Buren County was formed November 1833, from parts of Conway, Independence and Izard counties. The county was named for Martin Van Buren who was Vice President of the United States at that time, and Van Buren County was the 29th county of the State of Arkansas. The landscape of the county is rugged and mountainous in the north and rugged to rolling terrain in the south.", "ko": "๋ฐ˜ ๋ทฐ๋ Œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ. ๋ฐ˜ ๋ทฐ๋ Œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” 1833๋…„ 11์›” ์ฝ”๋‹ˆ์›จ์ด, ์ธ๋””ํŽœ๋˜์Šค, ์•„์ด์ž‘ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋กœ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ถ€ํ†ต๋ น์ด์—ˆ๋˜ ๋งˆํ‹ด ๋ฐ˜ ๋ทฐ๋ Œ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋”ฐ์„œ ๋ช…๋ช…๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋ฐ˜ ๋ทฐ๋ Œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์•„์นธ์†Œ ์ฃผ์˜ 29๋ฒˆ์งธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ํ’๊ฒฝ์€ ๋ถ์ชฝ์€ ํ—˜์ค€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ฐ์•…์ด๋ฉฐ ๋‚จ์ชฝ์€ ํ—˜์ค€ํ•œ ์ง€ํ˜•์—์„œ ๊ตฌ๋ถˆ๊ตฌ๋ถˆํ•œ ์ง€ํ˜•์œผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Springfield, Conway County, Arkansas: Browse Thousands of Acres of Land for Sale in Springfield, Conway County, Arkansas.", "ko": "์Šคํ”„๋งํ•„๋“œ, ์ฝ˜์›จ์ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ, ์•„์นธ์†Œ์ฃผ: ์•„์นธ์†Œ์ฃผ ์ฝ˜์›จ์ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์Šคํ”„๋งํ•„๋“œ์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์ฒœ ์—์ด์ปค์˜ ํ† ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ๋ณด์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Conway, Washington. Conway is a census-designated place (CDP) in Skagit County, Washington, United States. First settled in 1873 by Thomas P. Jones and Charles Villeneuves, its population was 91 at the 2010 census. It is included in the Mount Vernonรขย€ย“Anacortes, Washington Metropolitan Statistical Area.", "ko": "์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด ์ฃผ ์ปจ์›จ์ด. ์ปจ์›จ์ด๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด์ฃผ ์Šค์นด๊ธฐํŠธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ์ง€์ • ์žฅ์†Œ(CDP)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1873๋…„ ํ† ๋งˆ์Šค P. ์กด์Šค์™€ ์ฐฐ์Šค ๋นŒ๋…ธ๋ธŒ๊ฐ€ ์ฒ˜์Œ ์ •์ฐฉํ•œ ์ด๊ณณ์€ 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 91 ๋ช…์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ณณ์€ ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด์ฃผ ๋งˆ์šดํŠธ ๋ฒ„๋…ผ-์•„๋‚˜์ฝ”๋ฅดํ…Œ์Šค ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ์— ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Conway is part of the larger Little Rockรขย€ย“North Little Rock, AR Combined Statistical Area, which in 2016 had a population of 905,847, and ranked the country's 60th largest CSA.", "ko": "์ฝ”๋‹ˆ๋Š” 2016๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ 905,847๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ 60๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ์ธ ๋ฆฌํ‹€ ๋ก-๋…ธ์Šค ๋ฆฌํ‹€ ๋ก, ์•„์นธ์ฃผ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Lafayette County /lร‰ย‘ร‹ยfeร‰ยชร‰ย›t/ is a county located in the U.S. state of Arkansas. As of the 2010 census, the population was 7,645, making it the third-least populous county in Arkansas. The county seat is Lewisville. Lafayette County was formed on October 15, 1827 and named in honor of Marquis de Lafayette, a French military hero of the American Revolutionary War.", "ko": "๋ผํŒŒ์˜ˆํŠธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ /lร‰ย‘ร‹ยfeร‰ยชร‰ย›t/๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์•„์นธ์†Œ์ฃผ์˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ, ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 7,645 ๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ์•„์นธ์†Œ์—์„œ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์ ์€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€๋Š” ๋ฃจ์ด์Šค๋นŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ผํŒŒ์˜ˆํŠธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” 1827๋…„ 10์›” 15์ผ์— ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋…๋ฆฝ์ „์Ÿ์˜ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค ๊ตฐ์‚ฌ ์˜์›… ๋ผํŒŒ์˜ˆํŠธ ๋ฐฑ์ž‘์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ช…๋ช…๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Carroll County is an Arkansas county composed of 639 square miles. The county has the unusual distinction of two county seats (Eureka Springs and Berryville) due to the seasonal swelling of the Kings River, which divides the county in a nearly vertical line. Historically, this made the river non-navigable and severed the county in two.", "ko": "์บ๋Ÿด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” 639ํ‰๋ฐฉ๋งˆ์ผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ์•„์นธ์†Œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์ˆ˜์ง์„ ์œผ๋กœ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ•๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด ๊ฐ•์€ ํ•ญํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ  ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋กœ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Conway, Missouri. Conway is a city in Laclede County, Missouri, United States. The population was 788 at the 2010 census.[6] It is 15 miles (24 km) southwest of Lebanon.", "ko": "๋ฏธ์ฃผ๋ฆฌ ์ฃผ ์ฝ˜์›จ์ด. ์ฝ˜์›จ์ด๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฏธ์ฃผ๋ฆฌ ์ฃผ ๋ผํด๋ ˆ๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 788 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[6] ๋ ˆ๋ฐ”๋…ผ์—์„œ ๋‚จ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 15๋งˆ์ผ(24km) ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Conway also has girls participating in Girl Scouting as part of Girl Scouts of the Missouri Heartland. Youth education Conway is the site for all schools of the Laclede County R-1 school district.", "ko": "์ปจ์›จ์ด๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ฏธ์ฃผ๋ฆฌ ํ•˜ํŠธ๋žœ๋“œ ๊ฑธ์Šค์นด์šฐํŠธ์˜ ์ผ์›์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑธ์Šค์นด์šฐํŠธ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ์†Œ๋…€๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„ ๊ต์œก ์ปจ์›จ์ด๋Š” ๋ผํด๋ ˆ๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ 1 ํ•™๊ตฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ํ•™๊ต๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Conway City Hall (c.1825) with its graceful arches and Doric columns was designed by Robert Mills, the renowned architect of the Washington Monument and the U.S. Treasury building in Washington, D.C. Originally built as the first Horry County Courthouse, it was sold to the City of Conway in 1908 for the sum of $4,000.", "ko": "์šฐ์•„ํ•œ ์•„์น˜์™€ ๋„๋ฆฌ์ฝ” ๊ธฐ๋‘ฅ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฝ˜ ์›จ์ด ์‹œ์ฒญ(1825๋…„๊ฒฝ)์€ ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด ๊ธฐ๋…ํƒ‘๊ณผ ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด D.C.์˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์žฌ๋ฌด๋ถ€ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์˜ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ๊ฑด์ถ•๊ฐ€ ๋กœ๋ฒ„ํŠธ ๋ฐ€์Šค(Robert Mills)๊ฐ€ ์„ค๊ณ„ํ•œ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›๋ž˜ ํ˜ธ๋ฆฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋ฒ•์›์œผ๋กœ ์ง€์–ด์กŒ์œผ๋ฉฐ, 1908๋…„ ์ฝ˜์›จ์ด ์‹œ์— 4,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ํŒ”๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Conway, New Hampshire. Conway is a town in Carroll County, New Hampshire, United States. It is the most populous community in the county, and the most populous in the state north of Hanover. The population was 10,115 at the 2010 census, more than 1/5 of the total population of Carroll County.", "ko": "์ฝ”๋‹ˆ, ๋‰ดํ–„ํ”„์…”. ์ฝ”๋‹ˆ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‰ดํ–„ํ”„์…” ์ฃผ ์นผ๋กค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์€ ์ง€์—ญ์ด์ž ํ•œ์˜ค๋ฒ„ ๋ถ์ชฝ์˜ ๋‰ดํ–„ํ”„์…” ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์€ ์ง€์—ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 10,115 ๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ์นด๋กค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ „์ฒด ์ธ๊ตฌ์˜ 5 ๋ถ„์˜ 1 ์ด์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The top five largest school districts in Arkansas are Little Rock School District, Pulaski County Special School District, Ozark School District, Conway Public Schools, and Springdale Public Schools.", "ko": "์•„์นธ์†Œ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ 5๊ฐœ ํ•™๊ต ๊ต์œก๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋ฆฌํ‹€ ๋ก ํ•™๊ต ๊ต์œก๊ตฌ, ํ’€๋ผ์Šคํ‚ค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ํŠน์ˆ˜ ํ•™๊ต ๊ต์œก๊ตฌ, ์˜ค์žํฌ ํ•™๊ต ๊ต์œก๊ตฌ, ์ฝ”๋„ค์ด ๊ณต๋ฆฝํ•™๊ต, ์Šคํ”„๋ง๋ฐ์ผ ๊ณต๋ฆฝํ•™๊ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Jefferson County, Arkansas is a county located in the U.S. state of Arkansas in the area known as the Arkansas Delta, that extends west of the Mississippi River. As of the 2010 census, the population was 77,435. Its county seat and largest city is Pine Bluff. Jefferson County is Arkansas's 21st county, formed on November 2, 1829, from portions of Arkansas and Pulaski counties, and named for Thomas Jefferson, third President of the United States.", "ko": "์•„์นธ์†Œ์ฃผ ์ œํผ์Šจ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋ฏธ์‹œ์‹œํ”ผ ๊ฐ• ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ๋ป—์–ด์žˆ๋Š” ์•„์นธ์†Œ ๋ธํƒ€๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์ง€์—ญ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์•„์นธ์†Œ์ฃผ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ฃผ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 77,435 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[1] ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€์ด์ž ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๋„์‹œ๋Š” ํŒŒ์ธ ๋ธ”๋Ÿฌํ”„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œํผ์Šจ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” 1829๋…„ 11์›” 2์ผ ์•„์นธ์†Œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์™€ ํ’€๋ผ์Šคํ‚ค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ๋˜์–ด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ธ ํ† ๋จธ์Šค ์ œํผ์Šจ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋”ฐ์„œ ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋œ ์•„์นธ์†Œ์ฃผ 21๋ฒˆ์งธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Looking for rural homes and land for sale in Springfield, Conway County, Arkansas? LandWatch.com has thousands of rural properties in Springfield, Conway County, Arkansas, including hunting & fishing properties, cabins, Land for sale and land auctions. Choose from small acreage lots to massive 500+ acre estates.", "ko": "์•„์นธ์†Œ ์ฃผ ์ฝ˜์›จ์ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์Šคํ”„๋งํ•„๋“œ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋†์ง€์™€ ํ† ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? LandWatch.com์—๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋ ต ๋ฐ ๋‚š์‹œ ๋ถ€์ง€, ๋ณ„์žฅ, ๋งค๋ฌผ ๋ฐ ํ† ์ง€ ๊ฒฝ๋งค๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ์•„์นธ์†Œ ์ฃผ ์ฝ˜์›จ์ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์Šคํ”„๋งํ•„๋“œ์— ์ˆ˜์ฒœ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์‹œ๊ณจ ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๋ถ€์ง€๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 500์—์ด์ปค ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ ๋ถ€์ง€๊นŒ์ง€ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Conway County Clerk. Find Conway County Arkansas clerk, including county, city, and circuit clerk, and clerk of court. Clerks provide information on public court records and legal documents, criminal, jail, and arrest records, marriage licenses, divorce, judicial, and probate records, businesses liens, notary services, real estate taxes and voter registration services.", "ko": "์ฝ”๋‹ˆ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ํด๋ ˆ๋ฅด. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ, ์‹œ, ์„œํ‚ท ํด๋ ˆ๋ฅด, ๋ฒ•์› ์„œ๊ธฐ ํฌํ•จ ์ฝ”๋‹ˆ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์•„์นธ์†Œ ์ฃผ ํด๋ ˆ๋ฅด ์ฐพ๊ธฐ. ์„œ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ณต๊ณต ๋ฒ•์› ๊ธฐ๋ก ๋ฐ ๋ฒ•๋ฅ  ๋ฌธ์„œ, ๋ฒ”์ฃ„, ๊ฐ์˜ฅ ๋ฐ ์ฒดํฌ ๊ธฐ๋ก, ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€, ์ดํ˜ผ, ์‚ฌ๋ฒ• ๋ฐ ๊ฒ€์ธ ๊ธฐ๋ก, ์‚ฌ์—…์ฒด ์œ ์น˜๊ถŒ, ๊ณต์ฆ ์„œ๋น„์Šค, ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๋ฐ ์œ ๊ถŒ์ž ๋“ฑ๋ก ์„œ๋น„์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Amber Conway added 2 new photos รขย€ย” at Public Library of Camden & Ouachita County. ร‚ยท February 11, 2016 ร‚ยท Camden, AR ร‚ยท Sam went to a poetry slam with me at the library the other day.", "ko": "Amber Conway๋Š” ๊ณต๊ณต ๋„์„œ๊ด€์— ์ƒˆ ์‚ฌ์ง„ 2์žฅ์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ €์ž 11, 2016 ์บ ๋“ , AR ์บ ๋“  ๋„์„œ๊ด€์—์„œ ์‹œ ๊ฒฝ์—ฐ๋Œ€ํšŒ์— ๋‚˜๊ฐ”์–ด์š”." }, { "en": "Morrilton is a city in Conway County, Arkansas, United States, less than 50 miles northwest of Little Rock. The city is the county seat of Conway County. The population was 6,767 at the 2010 census.", "ko": "๋ชจ๋ฆดํ„ด์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์•„์นธ์†Œ์ฃผ ์ปจ์›จ์ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ๋กœ ๋ฆฌํ‹€๋ฝ์—์„œ ๋ถ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 50๋งˆ์ผ์ด ์ฑ„ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋„์‹œ๋Š” ์ปจ์›จ์ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2010๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 6,767๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The City of Sheridan, Arkansas is located in the center of Grant County and is approximately 32 miles due South of Little Rock, Arkansas. Click here to locate us on the map. Sheridan has the Mayor-Alderman form of government.", "ko": "์•„์นธ์†Œ์ฃผ ์…ฐ๋ฆฌ๋‹จ์‹œ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋žœํŠธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ค‘์•™์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์•„์นธ์†Œ์ฃผ ๋ฆฌํ‹€๋ฝ์—์„œ ๋‚จ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์•ฝ 32๋งˆ์ผ ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ๊ณณ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์—ฌ ์ง€๋„๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์…ฐ๋ฆฌ๋‹จ์‹œ๋Š” ์‹œ์žฅ-์˜์›ํ˜• ์ •๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์šด์˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Agriculture is a very diverse and important part of Conway County's economy with production including home gardens, beef and forage, poultry, commercial production of corn, soybeans, rice, and wheat and forestry.", "ko": "๋†์—…์€ ๊ฐ€์ • ์ •์›, ์‡ ๊ณ ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ๋ฃŒ, ๊ฐ€๊ธˆ๋ฅ˜, ์˜ฅ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜, ๋Œ€๋‘, ์Œ€, ๋ฐ€์˜ ์ƒ์—…์  ์ƒ์‚ฐ, ์ž„์—… ๋“ฑ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ฝ˜์›จ์ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๊ฒฝ์ œ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Search for Center Ridge, AR registered criminal or sex offenders in Conway County. View sex offender registry info and criminal records for Center Ridge, AR registered offenders. Toggle navigation", "ko": "์ฝ˜์›จ์ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์„ผํ„ฐ ๋ฆฟ์ง€, AR์— ๋“ฑ๋ก ๋œ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์ž ๋˜๋Š” ์„ฑ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์ž ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰. ์„ผํ„ฐ ๋ฆฟ์ง€, AR ๋“ฑ๋ก ๊ฐ€ํ•ด์ž์˜ ์„ฑ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์ž ๋“ฑ๋ก ์ •๋ณด ๋ฐ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„ ๊ธฐ๋ก์„ ๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ํ† ๊ธ€ ๋‚ด๋น„๊ฒŒ์ด์…˜" }, { "en": "Conway County was formed on October 20, 1825 from a portion of Pulaski County and named for Henry Wharton Conway who was the territorial delegate to the U.S. Congress. From 1831 until 1883, Lewisburg was the county seat.onway County was formed on October 20, 1825 from a portion of Pulaski County and named for Henry Wharton Conway who was the territorial delegate to the U.S. Congress. From 1831 until 1883, Lewisburg was the county seat.", "ko": "1825๋…„ 10์›” 20์ผ์— ํ’€๋ผ์Šคํ‚ค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋œ ์ฝ˜์›จ์ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜ํšŒ์— ์†ํ•œ ์˜ํ†  ๋Œ€ํ‘œ์˜€๋˜ ํ—จ๋ฆฌ ์™€ํŠผ ์ฝ˜์›จ์ด์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋”ฐ์„œ ๋ช…๋ช…๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1831๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 1883๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฃจ์ด์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ๋Š” ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.1825๋…„ 10์›” 20์ผ ํ’€๋ผ์Šคํ‚ค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์—์„œ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜ํšŒ์— ์†ํ•œ ์˜ํ†  ๋Œ€ํ‘œ์˜€๋˜ ํ—จ๋ฆฌ ์™€ํŠผ ์ฝ˜์›จ์ด์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋”ฐ์„œ ๋ช…๋ช…๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1831๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 1883๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฃจ์ด์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ๋Š” ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "find phone number for irs", "ko": "irs์˜ ์ „ํ™”๋ฒˆํ˜ธ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ" }
[ { "en": "Internal Revenue Service Phone Numbers. 800-829-1040 For individual and joint filers who need procedural or tax law information and/ or help to file their 1040-type IRS Tax Help Line for individual returns (including Individuals| Schedules C and E); and, general account information for Form 1040 Filers.", "ko": "๊ตญ์„ธ์ฒญ ์ „ํ™”๋ฒˆํ˜ธ. 800-829-1040 ์ ˆ์ฐจ ๋˜๋Š” ์„ธ๋ฒ• ์ •๋ณด ๋ฐ/๋˜๋Š” 1040ํ˜• IRS ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๋„์›€๋ง ๋ผ์ธ(๊ฐœ์ธ| Schedules C ๋ฐ E ํฌํ•จ)์„ ํ•„์š”๋กœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋ฐ ๊ณต๋™ ์‹ ๊ณ ์ž ๋ฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๊ณ„์ • ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Google Maps for each IRS Address รขย€ย“ Simplified Tax Office Directions. Previous post: Warwick IRS Address with Google Map of IRS Office and Phone Number. Next post: Asheville IRS Address with Google Map of IRS Office and Phone Number.oogle Maps for each IRS Address รขย€ย“ Simplified Tax Office Directions. Previous post: Warwick IRS Address with Google Map of IRS Office and Phone Number. Next post: Asheville IRS Address with Google Map of IRS Office and Phone Number.", "ko": "๊ฐ IRS ์ฃผ์†Œ์˜ ๊ตฌ๊ธ€ ์ง€๋„ - ๊ฐ„์†Œํ™” ๋œ ์„ธ๋ฌด ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ ์ง€๋„. ์ด์ „ ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋ฌผ: ์›Œ์œ… IRS ์ฃผ์†Œ์™€ ์ „ํ™” ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ์˜ ๊ตฌ๊ธ€ ์ง€๋„. ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋ฌผ: ์• ์Šˆ๋นŒ IRS ์ฃผ์†Œ์™€ ์ „ํ™” ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ์˜ ๊ตฌ๊ธ€ ์ง€๋„.๊ฐ IRS ์ฃผ์†Œ์˜ ๊ตฌ๊ธ€ ์ง€๋„ - ๊ฐ„์†Œํ™”๋œ ์„ธ๋ฌด ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ ์ฃผ์†Œ. ์ด์ „ ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋ฌผ: ์›Œ์œ… IRS ์ฃผ์†Œ ๋ฐ ์ „ํ™” ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ์˜ ๊ตฌ๊ธ€ ์ง€๋„. ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋ฌผ: ์• ์Šˆ๋นŒ IRS ์ฃผ์†Œ ๋ฐ ์ „ํ™” ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ์˜ ๊ตฌ๊ธ€ ์ง€๋„." }, { "en": "Taxpayers who are looking IRS Maryland customer service phone number or toll free phone number of IRS Maryland, and Internal Revenue Service Maryland contact number, IRS Taxpayer Assistance Centers (TACs) in Maryland, etc.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‚ด์ˆ˜๋ถ€ ์„ธ๋ฌด๊ตญ ๋ฉ”๋ฆด๋žœ๋“œ ๊ณ ๊ฐ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ „ํ™” ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ ๋˜๋Š” IRS Maryland ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์ „ํ™” ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‚ด์ˆ˜๋ถ€ ๋ฉ”๋ฆด๋žœ๋“œ ์—ฐ๋ฝ์ฒ˜ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ, Maryland์— ์žˆ๋Š” IRS ๋‚ฉ์„ธ์ž ์ง€์› ์„ผํ„ฐ(TACs) ๋“ฑ์„ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹  ๋ถ„๋“ค๊ป˜ ๋„์›€์„ ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "For Tax Refunds. Most IRS Phone Numbers are not only very important, it is sometimes hard to find just the right IRS Number you need, when you need it. This page not only provides you with the correct IRS Refund Phone Number or IRS Help Line, but we provide many different Tax Departments that are important to different folks for different reasons.", "ko": "์„ธ๊ธˆ ํ™˜๊ธ‰์„ ์œ„ํ•œ. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ IRS ์ „ํ™”๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•  ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ, ํ•„์š”ํ•  ๋•Œ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ IRS ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์–ด๋ ค์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋Š” ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ IRS ํ™˜๊ธ‰ ์ „ํ™”๋ฒˆํ˜ธ ๋˜๋Š” IRS ๋„์›€๋ง ๋ผ์ธ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ด์œ ๋กœ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๋ถ€์„œ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Previous post: Poughkeepsie IRS Address with Google Map of IRS Office and Phone Number Next post: Huntsville IRS Address with Google Map of IRS Office and Phone Number Denver IRS Address with Google Map of IRS Office and Phone Number", "ko": "์ด์ „ ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋ฌผ: Poughkeepsie IRS ์ฃผ์†Œ ๋ฐ ์ „ํ™”๋ฒˆํ˜ธ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ Google ์ง€๋„ IRS ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋ฌผ: ํ—Œ์ธ ๋นŒ IRS ์ฃผ์†Œ์™€ ์ „ํ™”๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋กœ IRS ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค Google ์ง€๋„ ๋ด๋ฒ„ IRS ์ฃผ์†Œ์™€ ์ „ํ™”๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋กœ Google ์ง€๋„ IRS ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค" }, { "en": "IRS USA Toll Free Helpline Number in Fresno, California: 1-800-829-1040. IRS TTY Toll Free Phone Number in Fresno, California: 1-800-829-4059. IRS Customer Service Number Toll-Free in Fresno, California: 1-800-829-1040 for Individuals. IRS Toll Free Phone Number in Fresno, California: 1-800-829-4933 for Businesses.", "ko": "์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ฆˆ๋…ธ์˜ IRS USA ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ํ—ฌํ”„๋ผ์ธ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ: 1-800-829-1040. ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ฆˆ๋…ธ์˜ IRS TTY ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์ „ํ™” ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ: 1-800-829-4059. ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ฆˆ๋…ธ์˜ IRS ๊ณ ๊ฐ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์ „ํ™”: ๊ฐœ์ธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ 1-800-829-1040. ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ฆˆ๋…ธ์˜ IRS ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์ „ํ™” ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ: 1-800-829-4933 ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค์šฉ." } ]
{ "en": "cost of replacing brake pads on kia soul at dealer", "ko": "๋”œ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ ๊ธฐ์•„ ์˜์šธ์˜ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ ๊ต์ฒด ๋น„์šฉ" }
[ { "en": "Kia Soul Brake Pad Replacement Cost. The average cost for a Kia Soul Brake Pad Replacement is between $149 and $198. Labor costs are estimated between $88 and $111 while parts are priced between $61 and $87. Estimate does not include taxes and fees.", "ko": "๊ธฐ์•„ ์†Œ์šธ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ ๊ต์ฒด ๋น„์šฉ. ๊ธฐ์•„ ์†Œ์šธ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ ๊ต์ฒด ๋น„์šฉ์€ ํ‰๊ท  $149~198์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…ธ๋™ ๋น„์šฉ์€ $88~$111, ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ์€ $61~$87์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ์ƒ ๋น„์šฉ์—๋Š” ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๋ฐ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Brake Pad Replacement Cost Estimates. The average cost for a Brake Pad Replacement is between $190 and $249 but can vary from car to car.", "ko": "๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ ๊ต์ฒด ๋น„์šฉ ๊ฒฌ์ . ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ ๊ต์ฒด์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ 190~249๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The average cost for a brake pad(s) replacement is between $179 to $264. Labor costs are estimated between $97 to $123 while parts are priced between $82 to $141.", "ko": "๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ ๊ต์ฒด ๋น„์šฉ์€ ํ‰๊ท  179~264๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ฑด๋น„๋Š” 97~123๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ์€ 82~141๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ์ฑ…์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "It will cost approximately $60, per wheel, to replace your brake pads and rotors. Mechanic shops that specialize in brake replacement are usually the cheapest. The automob รขย€ยฆ ile dealership is usually the most. recently got a quote for my 2003 Kia Optima brake pads & rotors to be replaced in the rear and it came to $183 before taxes. This price is to replace both pads and rotors co รขย€ยฆ mpletely. Usually rotors don't cost much to be turned.", "ko": "๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ์™€ ๋กœํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๊ต์ฒดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ๋Š” ํœ ๋‹น ์•ฝ $60์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ๊ต์ฒด๋ฅผ ์ „๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ •๋น„์†Œ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ €๋ ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž๋™์ฐจ ๋”œ๋Ÿฌ๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋น„์Œ‰๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ๊ทผ์— 2003 ๋…„๊ธฐ์•„ ์˜ตํ‹ฐ๋งˆ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ ๋ฐ ๋กœํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๊ต์ฒดํ•˜๊ธฐ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒฌ์ ์„๋ฐ›์•˜์œผ๋ฉฐ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ์ „ 183 ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ ํŒจ๋“œ์™€ ๋กœํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๊ต์ฒดํ•˜๊ธฐ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋กœํ„ฐ๋Š” ํšŒ์ „ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋งŽ์€ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋“ค์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Parts: $145 - $213. The average cost for a brake pad and rotor replacement is between $297 to $406. Labor costs are estimated between $152 to $193 while parts are priced between $145 to $213. Get a personalized estimate based on your location and specific car.Estimate does not include taxes and fees.rake rotors should be measured at every brake pad replacement. If found to be at or below the manufacturer's minimum thickness specification, they will require replacement. These measurements should always be noted on your repair order. We recommend braking gently for the first 40 to 50 miles of driving on new pads.", "ko": "๋ถ€ํ’ˆ: $145-$213. ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ์™€ ๋กœํ„ฐ ๊ต์ฒด์— ๋“œ๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ $297~$406์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ฑด๋น„๋Š” $152~$193, ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ์€ $145~$213 ์ •๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์œ„์น˜์™€ ํŠน์ • ์ž๋™์ฐจ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฐœ์ธํ™”๋œ ๊ฒฌ์ ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.๊ฒฌ์ ์—๋Š” ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๋ฐ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํšŒ์ „์ž๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ ๊ต์ฒด ์‹œ ์ธก์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ์กฐ์—…์ฒด์˜ ์ตœ์†Œ ๋‘๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์–‘ ์ดํ•˜๋กœ ์ธก์ •๋˜๋ฉด ๊ต์ฒดํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ธก์ •๊ฐ’์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ ์ฃผ๋ฌธ์— ๊ธฐ๋กํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆ ํŒจ๋“œ๋กœ 40~50๋งˆ์ผ์„ ์ฃผํ–‰ํ•  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์™„๋งŒํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐŸ์•„ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "This depends on the type of vehicle you drive. A common domestic car will feature cheaper replacement parts than an imported sports vehicle. Supply and demand keeps prices down. An average cost when replacing brakes can range anywhere from $25 to $60, depending on quality and availability.The cost of brake pads being installed on your car is based on labor rates at most repair facilities. On average, a brake pad replacement will take an hour or more per side.his means the repair for brake pads is pre-calculated in a repair manual and applied to the bill. If the book says it will take 2.5 hours to install the pads on your vehicle, you will be charged 2.5 hours times the hourly labor rate. Even if the mechanic can get the job done quicker.", "ko": "์ด๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šด์ „ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰ ์œ ํ˜•์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ตญ๋‚ด ์ž๋™์ฐจ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ž… ์Šคํฌ์ธ  ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰๋ณด๋‹ค ์ €๋ ดํ•œ ๊ต์ฒด ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ”๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์š”์™€ ๊ณต๊ธ‰์€ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์„ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ๊ต์ฒดํ•  ๋•Œ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ ํ’ˆ์งˆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ€์šฉ์„ฑ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ 25~60๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์‚ฌ์ด์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ฐจ์— ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ๋ฅผ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋“œ๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ ์‹œ์„ค์˜ ๋…ธ๋™ ์š”๊ธˆ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ฑ…์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ ๊ต์ฒด์—๋Š” ํ•œ์ชฝ๋‹น 1์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ด์ƒ์ด ์†Œ์š”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ฆ‰, ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ ๋งค๋‰ด์–ผ์ด ๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๋˜์–ด ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ์— ์ ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฑ…์— ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์— ํŒจ๋“œ๋ฅผ ์žฅ์ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ 2.5์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋‚˜์™€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ๋…ธ๋™ ์š”๊ธˆ์„ ๊ณฑํ•œ 2.5์‹œ๊ฐ„์˜ ์š”๊ธˆ์ด ์ฒญ๊ตฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๊ณต์ด ๋” ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์ž‘์—…์„ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด๋„์š”." }, { "en": "The average brake pad replacement cost is $150 per axle, and can range from $100 per axle up to $300 per axle. There are a few other pieces of hardware that are found in the brake system which might need to be serviced as well, including calipers and rotors, but the most common service will be to replace brake pads. A complete brake job cost will vary from $300 up to $1,000, with the majority of our users reporting an average price of $500.", "ko": "ํ‰๊ท  ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ ๊ต์ฒด ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ฐจ์ถ•๋‹น 150๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ฐจ์ถ•๋‹น 100๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ 300๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์—๋Š” ์บ˜๋ฆฌํผ์™€ ๋กœํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•˜๋“œ์›จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ๋ฅผ ๊ต์ฒดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „์ฒด ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ์ž‘์—… ๋น„์šฉ์€ $300์—์„œ $1,000๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ $500์„ ๋ณด๊ณ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The average brake pad replacement cost is $150 per axle, and can range from $100 per axle up to $300 per axle. There are a few other pieces of hardware that are found in the brake system which might need to be serviced as well, including calipers and rotors, but the most common service will be to replace brake pads.", "ko": "๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ ๊ต์ฒด ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ฐจ์ถ•๋‹น ํ‰๊ท  150๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ฐจ์ถ•๋‹น 100๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ ์ฐจ์ถ•๋‹น ์ตœ๋Œ€ 300๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์—๋Š” ์บ˜๋ฆฌํผ์™€ ๋กœํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•„์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•˜๋“œ์›จ์–ด ์กฐ๊ฐ์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ๋ฅผ ๊ต์ฒดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Figuring Out the Monthly Car Payment. Using this week's average price of $21,091, new car buyers can expect to pay as low as $380 a month with a 20% down payment of $4,218 on a new 2016 Kia Soul.This price is based on a 48 month average finance rate of 3.9%.or the base model, the average paid price for a new 2016 Kia Soul is trending $824 below the manufacturer's MSRP. There are four available 2016 Kia Soul trim lines.", "ko": "์›” ์ž๋™์ฐจ ํ• ๋ถ€๊ธˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ธฐ. ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ธ $21,091์„ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ์ƒˆ ์ž๋™์ฐจ ๊ตฌ๋งค์ž๋Š” 2016๋…„ํ˜• ๊ธฐ์•„ ์˜์šธ์— 20%์˜ ๊ณ„์•ฝ๊ธˆ 4,218๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋ฉด ์›” 380๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ ํ‰๊ท  48๊ฐœ์›” ๊ธˆ์œต ์ด์ž์œจ 3.9%๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๋ชจ๋ธ์ธ 2016๋…„ํ˜• ๊ธฐ์•„ ์˜์šธ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ‰๊ท  ์ง€๋ถˆ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ์ œ์กฐ์—…์ฒด์˜ MSRP๋ณด๋‹ค 824๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ถ”์„ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2016๋…„ํ˜• ๊ธฐ์•„ ์˜์šธ์—๋Š” ๋„ค ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํŠธ๋ฆผ์ด ์ถœ์‹œ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "As of 2015, the nationwide average cost of replacing brake pads and rotors ranges between $296 and $404. This includes the cost of parts and labor. The actual cost varies depending on the make and model of the vehicle and the location. Keep Learning.", "ko": "2015๋…„ ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ ๋ฐ ๋กœํ„ฐ ๊ต์ฒด ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ „๊ตญ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ $296~$404์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ ๋ฐ ์ธ๊ฑด๋น„ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์ œ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ์ œ์กฐ์—…์ฒด ๋ฐ ๋ชจ๋ธ๊ณผ ์œ„์น˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ„์† ํ•™์Šตํ•˜๊ธฐ." }, { "en": "Brake Pad Replacement costs between $103-$356 on average. Get an instant estimate for your car. Book a mobile mechanic, backed by warranty. Service at your home or office.", "ko": "๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ ๊ต์ฒด ๋น„์šฉ์€ ํ‰๊ท ์ ์œผ๋กœ $103~$356์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž๋™์ฐจ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฆ‰๊ฐ์ ์ธ ๊ฒฌ์ ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋ณด์ฆ์„ ๋ฐ›์€ ์ด๋™์‹ ์ •๋น„์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์˜ˆ์•ฝํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ง‘์ด๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์—์„œ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "The average cost for a brake pad replacement, resurface rotors is between $254 to $361. Labor costs are estimated between $182 to $231 while parts are priced between $72 to $130. Get a personalized estimate based on your location and specific car. Estimate does not include taxes and fees.", "ko": "๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ ๊ต์ฒด ๋ฐ ๋กœํ„ฐ ์žฌํ‘œ๋ฉด ์ž‘์—…์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ $254~$361์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ฑด๋น„๋Š” 182~231๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ์€ 72~130๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์น˜์™€ ํŠน์ • ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฐœ์ธํ™”๋œ ๊ฒฌ์ ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๊ฒฌ์ ์—๋Š” ์„ธ๊ธˆ๊ณผ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The average cost for a brake pad and rotor replacement is between $297 to $406. Labor costs are estimated between $152 to $193 while parts are priced between $145 to $213.", "ko": "๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ ๋ฐ ๋กœํ„ฐ ๊ต์ฒด์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ $297~406์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ฑด๋น„๋Š” $152~193, ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ์€ $145~213์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The used 2015 Kia Soul Base is priced around $12253 with average odometer reading of 35709 miles. The used 2015 Kia Soul ! is priced around $16725 with average odometer reading of 34106 miles. Shop with Edmunds for perks and special offers on used cars, trucks, and SUVs near Ashburn, Virginia.", "ko": "์ค‘๊ณ  2015 ๊ธฐ์•„ ์˜์šธ ๋ฒ ์ด์Šค๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  ์ฃผํ–‰ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ 35709๋งˆ์ผ์— ์•ฝ $12253์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ์ฑ…์ •๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘๊ณ  2015 ๊ธฐ์•„ ์˜์šธ !์€ ํ‰๊ท  ์ฃผํ–‰ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ 34106๋งˆ์ผ์— ์•ฝ $16725์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ์ฑ…์ •๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด์Šคํ„ด ์ธ๊ทผ์˜ ์ค‘๊ณ  ์ž๋™์ฐจ, ํŠธ๋Ÿญ, SUV์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํŠน์ „๊ณผ ํŠน๋ณ„ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ์‹œ๋ ค๋ฉด ์—๋“œ๋จผ๋“œ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‡ผํ•‘ํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Parts: $145 - $213. The average cost for a brake pad and rotor replacement is between $297 to $406. Labor costs are estimated between $152 to $193 while parts are priced between $145 to $213. Get a personalized estimate based on your location and specific car.", "ko": "๋ถ€ํ’ˆ: $145 - $213. ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ์™€ ๋กœํ„ฐ ๊ต์ฒด์— ๋“œ๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ $297~$406์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…ธ๋™ ๋น„์šฉ์€ $152~$193, ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ์€ $145~$213์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์น˜์™€ ํŠน์ • ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋งž์ถคํ˜• ๊ฒฌ์ ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "1 CostHelper readers who bought the needed replacement parts and then paid a mobile mechanic or one at a local shop or gas station to install them report total costs of $80-$430, for an average of $251. Some repair shops offer discounts for AAA members. 2 Edmunds provides do-it-yourself instructions for replacing brake pads, calling it an easier-than-expected DIY project that requires standard tools and takes about an hour, for a savings of about $250 in labor costs on most cars.", "ko": "1 ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ต์ฒด ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ์„ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•œ ํ›„ ์ด๋™์‹ ์ •๋น„์‚ฌ๋‚˜ ์ง€์—ญ ์ •๋น„์†Œ ๋˜๋Š” ์ฃผ์œ ์†Œ์˜ ์ •๋น„์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๋„๋ก ์ง€๋ถˆํ•œ CostHelper ๋…์ž๋“ค์€ ์ด ๋น„์šฉ์ด $80-$430, ํ‰๊ท  $251์„ ์ง€์ถœํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ณด๊ณ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ์ ์—์„œ๋Š” AAA ํšŒ์›์—๊ฒŒ ํ• ์ธ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 Edmunds์—์„œ๋Š” ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์—์„œ ์•ฝ 250๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์ธ๊ฑด๋น„๋ฅผ ์ ˆ์•ฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ‘œ์ค€ ๋„๊ตฌ๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ์‰ฌ์šด DIY ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋ฉฐ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ๋ฅผ ๊ต์ฒดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ DIY ์ง€์นจ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Parts: $82 - $141. The average cost for a brake pad(s) replacement is between $179 to $264. Labor costs are estimated between $97 to $123 while parts are priced between $82 to $141. Get a personalized estimate based on your location and specific car.Estimate does not include taxes and fees.he average cost for a brake pad(s) replacement is between $179 to $264. Labor costs are estimated between $97 to $123 while parts are priced between $82 to $141.", "ko": "๋ถ€ํ’ˆ: $82 - $141. ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ ๊ต์ฒด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ $179 ~ $264์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ฑด๋น„๋Š” $97 ~ $123, ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ $82 ~ $141์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์น˜์™€ ํŠน์ • ์ž๋™์ฐจ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋งž์ถคํ˜• ๊ฒฌ์ ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ์„ธ์š”.๊ฒฌ์ ์—๋Š” ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๋ฐ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ ๊ต์ฒด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ $179 ~ $264์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ฑด๋น„๋Š” $97 ~ $123, ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ $82 ~ $141์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The average cost for a brake pad(s) replacement is between $179 to $264. Labor costs are estimated between $97 to $123 while parts are priced between $82 to $141. Get a personalized estimate based on your location and specific car. Estimate does not include taxes and fees.", "ko": "๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ ๊ต์ฒด์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ $179์—์„œ $264 ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ฑด๋น„๋Š” $97์—์„œ $123 ์‚ฌ์ด, ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ $82์—์„œ $141 ์‚ฌ์ด๋กœ ์ถ”์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์น˜์™€ ํŠน์ • ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋งž์ถคํ˜• ๊ฒฌ์ ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ์„ธ์š”. ๊ฒฌ์ ์—๋Š” ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๋ฐ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The average cost for a brake pad(s) replacement is between $179 to $264. Labor costs are estimated between $97 to $123 while parts are priced between $82 to $141.Get a personalized estimate based on your location and specific car.Estimate does not include taxes and fees.arts: $82 - $141. The average cost for a brake pad(s) replacement is between $179 to $264. Labor costs are estimated between $97 to $123 while parts are priced between $82 to $141. Get a personalized estimate based on your location and specific car.", "ko": "๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ ๊ต์ฒด์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ $179์—์„œ $264 ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…ธ๋™ ๋น„์šฉ์€ $97์—์„œ $123 ์‚ฌ์ด, ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ ๋น„์šฉ์€ $82์—์„œ $141 ์‚ฌ์ด๋กœ ์ถ”์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์˜ˆ์ƒ์€ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๋ฐ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.arts: $82 - $141. ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ ๊ต์ฒด์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ $179์—์„œ $264 ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…ธ๋™ ๋น„์šฉ์€ $97์—์„œ $123 ์‚ฌ์ด, ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ ๋น„์šฉ์€ $82์—์„œ $141 ์‚ฌ์ด๋กœ ์ถ”์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์น˜์™€ ํŠน์ • ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋งž์ถคํ˜• ๊ฒฌ์ ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "1 For work on front and back brakes, CostHelper readers reported paying $273-$1,025 for an average of $567 at standard repair shops, or $280-$935 for an average of $578 at dealerships. Edmunds provides do-it-yourself instructions for replacing brake pads, calling it an easier-than-expected DIY project that requires standard tools and takes about an hour, for a savings of about $250 in labor costs on most cars.", "ko": "์•ž๋ฐ”ํ€ด์™€ ๋’ท๋ฐ”ํ€ด ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ๊ณต์‚ฌ๋Š” CostHelper ๋…์ž๋“ค์ด ํ‘œ์ค€ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ์ ์—์„œ ํ‰๊ท  567๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ(273~1,025๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ), ๋”œ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ ํ‰๊ท  578๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ(280~935๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ)๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ณด๊ณ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Edmunds๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ๋ฅผ ๊ต์ฒดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ DIY ์ง€์นจ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ํ‘œ์ค€ ๋„๊ตฌ์™€ ์•ฝ 1์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์†Œ์š”๋˜๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ์‰ฌ์šด DIY ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ž๋™์ฐจ์—์„œ ์•ฝ 250๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์ธ๊ฑด๋น„๋ฅผ ์ ˆ์•ฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "It depends on the type of pads and rotors. A generic set of pads and rotors can typically cost $100-150 for one axle. Using those numbers, you can expect about 200-300 in part รขย€ยฆ s plus labor which could run another several hundred dollars.Using the OEM parts or premium parts is far more expensive, for example $100 for a single rotor is not uncommon. recently got a quote for my 2003 Kia Optima brake pads & rotors to be replaced in the rear and it came to $183 before taxes. This price is to replace both pads and rotors co รขย€ยฆ mpletely. Usually rotors don't cost much to be turned.", "ko": "ํŒจ๋“œ์™€ ๋กœํ„ฐ์˜ ์œ ํ˜•์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ํŒจ๋“œ์™€ ๋กœํ„ฐ ์„ธํŠธ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ์ฐจ์ถ•์— 100~150๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€ ์†Œ์š”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ˆซ์ž๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์•ฝ 200~300๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ๊ณผ ์ธ๊ฑด๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€ ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋กœํ„ฐ ํ•œ ๊ฐœ์— 100๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋Š” ๋“œ๋ฌธ ์ผ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ๊ทผ์— 2003๋…„์‹ ๊ธฐ์•„ ์˜ตํ‹ฐ๋งˆ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ ๋ฐ ๋กœํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ํ›„์ธก์— ๊ต์ฒดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฌ์ ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ์ „ 183๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ ํŒจ๋“œ์™€ ๋กœํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ต์ฒดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋กœํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๋Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋งŽ์€ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋“ค์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "EBCร‚ยฎ Redstuff Ceramic Low Dust Brake Pads Kia Soul 2013, Redstuff Ceramic Low Dust Brake Pads by EBCร‚ยฎ. This set of replacement ceramic brake pads offers OEM quality fit and operation with the superior stopping power, longer life, reduced brake fade, and lower dust buildup...", "ko": "EBCยฎ Redstuff ์„ธ๋ผ๋ฏน ์ €๋จผ์ง€ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ Kia Soul 2013, Redstuff ์„ธ๋ผ๋ฏน ์ €๋จผ์ง€ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ EBCยฎ. ์ด ์„ธํŠธ์˜ ๊ต์ฒด์šฉ ์„ธ๋ผ๋ฏน ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ๋Š” ์šฐ์ˆ˜ํ•œ ์ •์ง€๋ ฅ, ๊ธด ์ˆ˜๋ช…, ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŽ˜์ด๋“œ ๊ฐ์†Œ, ๋จผ์ง€ ์Œ“์ด๋Š” ๊ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด OEM ํ’ˆ์งˆ์˜ ์ ํ•ฉ์„ฑ๊ณผ ์ž‘๋™์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค..." }, { "en": "Parts: $82 - $141. The average cost for a brake pad(s) replacement is between $179 to $264. Labor costs are estimated between $97 to $123 while parts are priced between $82 to $141. Get a personalized estimate based on your location and specific car.", "ko": "๋ถ€ํ’ˆ: $82 - $141. ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ ๊ต์ฒด์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ $179~$264์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ฑด๋น„๋Š” $97~$123, ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ์€ $82~$141์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์น˜์™€ ์ž๋™์ฐจ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋งž์ถคํ˜• ๊ฒฌ์ ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "The average cost for a brake pad and rotor replacement is between $297 to $406. Labor costs are estimated between $152 to $193 while parts are priced between $145 to $213. Get a personalized estimate based on your location and specific car. Estimate does not include taxes and fees.", "ko": "๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ ๋ฐ ๋กœํ„ฐ ๊ต์ฒด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ $297์—์„œ $406 ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ฑด๋น„๋Š” $152์—์„œ $193, ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ์€ $145์—์„œ $213์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์น˜์™€ ํŠน์ • ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฐœ์ธํ™”๋œ ๊ฒฌ์ ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ์„ธ์š”. ๊ฒฌ์ ์—๋Š” ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๋ฐ ์š”๊ธˆ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This depends on the type of vehicle you drive. A common domestic car will feature cheaper replacement parts than an imported sports vehicle. Supply and demand keeps prices down. An average cost when replacing brakes can range anywhere from $25 to $60, depending on quality and availability.The cost of brake pads being installed on your car is based on labor rates at most repair facilities. On average, a brake pad replacement will take an hour or more per side.hen shopping prices for the cost of brake pads, search by phone or in person to give you an idea what you will have to pay for parts and what the shop charges for hourly labor rates.", "ko": "์ด๋Š” ์šด์ „ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋‚ด์ˆ˜์šฉ ์Šน์šฉ์ฐจ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ž… ์Šคํฌ์ธ ์šฉ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰๋ณด๋‹ค ์ €๋ ดํ•œ ๊ต์ฒด ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์š”์™€ ๊ณต๊ธ‰์€ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์„ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ๊ต์ฒด ์‹œ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ ํ’ˆ์งˆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ€์šฉ์„ฑ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ 25๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ 60๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ ์‹œ์„ค์—์„œ ์ž๋™์ฐจ์— ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ๋ฅผ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋“œ๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋…ธ๋™ ์š”๊ธˆ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฒฐ์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ ๊ต์ฒด๋Š” ํ‰๊ท ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ์ชฝ๋‹น 1์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ด์ƒ ์†Œ์š”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์‡ผํ•‘ํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ์ „ํ™”๋‚˜ ์ง์ ‘ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ธˆ์•ก๊ณผ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ๋…ธ๋™ ์š”๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ ์ฒญ๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "The average cost for a brake pad and rotor replacement is between $297 to $406. Labor costs are estimated between $152 to $193 while parts are priced between $145 to $213.Get a personalized estimate based on your location and specific car.Estimate does not include taxes and fees.rake rotors should be measured at every brake pad replacement. If found to be at or below the manufacturer's minimum thickness specification, they will require replacement. These measurements should always be noted on your repair order. We recommend braking gently for the first 40 to 50 miles of driving on new pads.", "ko": "๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ ๋ฐ ๋กœํ„ฐ ๊ต์ฒด์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ $297~$406์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ฑด๋น„๋Š” $152~$193, ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ์€ $145~$213์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์น˜์™€ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฐœ์ธํ™”๋œ ๊ฒฌ์ ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฌ์ ์—๋Š” ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๋ฐ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ ๊ต์ฒด ์‹œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํšŒ์ „์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ธก์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ์กฐ์—…์ฒด์˜ ์ตœ์†Œ ๋‘๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์–‘์„ ์ถฉ์กฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ต์ฒดํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ธก์ •๊ฐ’์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ ์ฃผ๋ฌธ์— ๊ธฐ๋กํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆ ํŒจ๋“œ๋ฅผ ์žฅ์ฐฉํ•œ ํ›„ 40~50๋งˆ์ผ ๋™์•ˆ์€ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐŸ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If you wish to replace the discs on the front an average price for a set of brake pads is approximately $60.00 - $111.00 but depending on the make and model of your car it could cost a lot more than that.f you wish to replace the discs on the front an average price for a set of brake pads is approximately $60.00 - $111.00 but depending on the make and model of your car it could cost a lot more than that.", "ko": "ํ”„๋ก ํŠธ ๋””์Šคํฌ๋ฅผ ๊ต์ฒดํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ ์„ธํŠธ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ ์•ฝ $60.00 - $111.00์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ž๋™์ฐจ์˜ ์ œ์กฐ์—…์ฒด์™€ ๋ชจ๋ธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋น„์Œ€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ”„๋ก ํŠธ ๋””์Šคํฌ๋ฅผ ๊ต์ฒดํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ ์„ธํŠธ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ ์•ฝ $60.00 - $111.00์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ž๋™์ฐจ์˜ ์ œ์กฐ์—…์ฒด์™€ ๋ชจ๋ธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋น„์Œ€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If the replacement brake pads are in the front you can find out prices by checking an online auto parts website or your local auto spares dealer. If you wish to replace the discs on the front an average price for a set of brake pads is approximately $60.00 - $111.00 but depending on the make and model of your car it could cost a lot more than that. Brake Discs and Calipers", "ko": "๊ต์ฒด์šฉ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ๊ฐ€ ์•ž์ชฝ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ์ž๋™์ฐจ ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋‚˜ ํ˜„์ง€ ์ž๋™์ฐจ ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ ํŒ๋งค์—…์ฒด์—์„œ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์—ฌ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ž์ชฝ์˜ ๋””์Šคํฌ๋ฅผ ๊ต์ฒดํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ ํ•œ ์„ธํŠธ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ ์•ฝ $60.00 ~ $111.00์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ž๋™์ฐจ์˜ ์ œ์กฐ์—…์ฒด์™€ ๋ชจ๋ธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ทธ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ๋””์Šคํฌ ๋ฐ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํผ" }, { "en": "You should be able to get a really good set of replacement brake pads from your local auto parts store for about $65 or so and the mechanic should spend about 2 hours total for the pads replacement and the time to resurface or รขย€ยœtrueรขย€ย the 2 front brake rotors to make them nice and smooth again.", "ko": "ํ˜„์ง€ ์ž๋™์ฐจ ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ ๋งค์žฅ์—์„œ ์•ฝ $65 ์ •๋„์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ๊ต์ฒด์šฉ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ •๋น„์‚ฌ๋Š” ํŒจ๋“œ ๊ต์ฒด์™€ 2๊ฐœ์˜ ์•ž ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ๋กœํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งค๋„๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์•ฝ 2์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์†Œ์š”๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "With a starting price of $16,100, the base Kia Soul comes with the lowest price tag in our compact car rankings. Before you get too excited, though, note you may want to skip the base model in favor for one of the upper Soul trim levels.", "ko": "์‹œ์ž‘ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด 16,100๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ธ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ Kia Soul์€ ์†Œํ˜•์ฐจ ์ˆœ์œ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‚ฎ์€ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํฅ๋ถ„ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹œ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๋ชจ๋ธ์„ ๊ฑด๋„ˆ๋›ฐ๊ณ  ์ƒ์œ„ Soul ํŠธ๋ฆผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Parts: $82 - $141. The average cost for a brake pad(s) replacement is between $179 to $264. Labor costs are estimated between $97 to $123 while parts are priced between $82 to $141. Get a personalized estimate based on your location and specific car.Estimate does not include taxes and fees.he brake rotors should be inspected when the pads are replaced, and depending on their condition, they may need resurfacing or replacement. We recommend braking gently for the first 40 to 50 miles of driving on new pads.", "ko": "๋ถ€ํ’ˆ: $82 - $141. ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ ๊ต์ฒด์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ $179์—์„œ $264 ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…ธ๋™ ๋น„์šฉ์€ $97์—์„œ $123 ์‚ฌ์ด๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋˜๋ฉฐ ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ์€ $82์—์„œ $141 ์‚ฌ์ด๋กœ ์ฑ…์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์น˜์™€ ํŠน์ • ์ž๋™์ฐจ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋งž์ถคํ˜• ๊ฒฌ์ ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.์ถ”์ • ์‹œ์„ธ์—๋Š” ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๋ฐ ์š”๊ธˆ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒจ๋“œ๋ฅผ ๊ต์ฒดํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ๋กœํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ ์ƒํƒœ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์žฌ๋ฉด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ต์ฒด๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ๋กœ ์ฃผํ–‰ํ•œ ์ฒซ 40~50๋งˆ์ผ ๋™์•ˆ์€ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐŸ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The average cost for a brake pad(s) replacement is between $179 to $264. Labor costs are estimated between $97 to $123 while parts are priced between $82 to $141.Get a personalized estimate based on your location and specific car.Estimate does not include taxes and fees.he brake rotors should be inspected when the pads are replaced, and depending on their condition, they may need resurfacing or replacement. We recommend braking gently for the first 40 to 50 miles of driving on new pads. This will allow them to adjust to the rotors and help prevent squeaking.", "ko": "๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ ๊ต์ฒด ๋น„์šฉ์€ ํ‰๊ท  $179~$264์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ฑด๋น„๋Š” $97~$123, ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ์€ $82~$141์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์น˜ ๋ฐ ํŠน์ • ์ž๋™์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐœ์ธํ™”๋œ ๊ฒฌ์ ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ์„ธ์š”. ๊ฒฌ์ ์—๋Š” ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๋ฐ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒจ๋“œ ๊ต์ฒด ์‹œ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ๋กœํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋กœํ„ฐ์˜ ์ƒํƒœ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์žฌํฌ์žฅ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ต์ฒด๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆ ํŒจ๋“œ๋กœ ์ฃผํ–‰ํ•œ ์ฒซ 40~50๋งˆ์ผ ๋™์•ˆ์€ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐŸ์•„ ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ํŒจ๋“œ๊ฐ€ ๋กœํ„ฐ์— ์ ์‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚๊ฑฑ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์†Œ์Œ์„ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If you wish to replace the discs on the front an average price for a set of brake pads is approximately $60.00 - $111.00 but depending on the make and model of your car it could cost a lot more than that.", "ko": "์•ž์ชฝ์˜ ๋””์Šคํฌ๋ฅผ ๊ต์ฒดํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ ํ•œ ์„ธํŠธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ ์•ฝ $60.00 - $111.00์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ž๋™์ฐจ์˜ ์ œ์กฐ์‚ฌ์™€ ๋ชจ๋ธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ทธ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ค ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The average cost for a brake pad(s) replacement is between $179 to $264. Labor costs are estimated between $97 to $123 while parts are priced between $82 to $141.Get a personalized estimate based on your location and specific car.Estimate does not include taxes and fees.he average cost for a brake pad(s) replacement is between $179 to $264. Labor costs are estimated between $97 to $123 while parts are priced between $82 to $141.", "ko": "๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ ๊ต์ฒด ๋น„์šฉ์€ ํ‰๊ท  $179~$264์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ฑด๋น„๋Š” $97~$123, ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ์€ $82~$141์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์œ„์น˜ ๋ฐ ํŠน์ • ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฐœ์ธํ™”๋œ ๊ฒฌ์ ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ์„ธ์š”.๊ฒฌ์ ์—๋Š” ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๋ฐ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ ๊ต์ฒด ๋น„์šฉ์€ ํ‰๊ท  $179~$264์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ฑด๋น„๋Š” $97~$123, ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ์€ $82~$141์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Supply and demand keeps prices down. An average cost when replacing brakes can range anywhere from $25 to $60, depending on quality and availability. The cost of brake pads being installed on your car is based on labor rates at most repair facilities. On average, a brake pad replacement will take an hour or more per side.", "ko": "์ˆ˜์š”์™€ ๊ณต๊ธ‰์€ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์„ ๋‚ฎ์ถฅ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ๊ต์ฒด ์‹œ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ ํ’ˆ์งˆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ€์šฉ์„ฑ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ 25๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ 60๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์— ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ๋ฅผ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋“œ๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ ์‹œ์„ค์˜ ์ธ๊ฑด๋น„๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ๋ฅผ ๊ต์ฒดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ๋Š” ํ‰๊ท ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ์ชฝ๋‹น 1์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ด์ƒ์ด ์†Œ์š”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "As of 2015, the nationwide average cost of replacing brake pads and rotors ranges between $296 and $404. This includes the cost of parts and labor. The actual cost varies depending on the make and model of the vehicle and the location. Continue Reading.", "ko": "2015๋…„ ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ ๋ฐ ๋กœํ„ฐ ๊ต์ฒด ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ „๊ตญ ํ‰๊ท  296~404๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ ๋ฐ ์ธ๊ฑด๋น„๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์ œ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ์ œ์กฐ์‚ฌ ๋ฐ ๋ชจ๋ธ, ์œ„์น˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ„์† ์ฝ๊ธฐ." }, { "en": "EBCร‚ยฎ Greenstuff 2000 Series Sport Brake Pads Kia Soul 2013, Greenstuff 2000 Series Sport Brake Pads by EBCร‚ยฎ. This set of replacement brake pads is engineered for optimum performance on lighter, less powerful vehicles that do not typically travel at triple-digit speeds.", "ko": "EBCยฎ ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ์Šคํ‘ผ 2000 ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ ์Šคํฌ์ธ  ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ ์ฐจ์ด Soul 2013, EBCยฎ์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ์Šคํ‘ผ 2000 ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ ์Šคํฌ์ธ  ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ. ์ด ๊ต์ฒด์šฉ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ ์„ธํŠธ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„ธ ์ž๋ฆฌ ์ˆซ์ž์˜ ์†๋„๋กœ ์ฃผํ–‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šด ์ €์ถœ๋ ฅ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์—์„œ ์ตœ์ ์˜ ์„ฑ๋Šฅ์„ ๋ฐœํœ˜ํ•˜๋„๋ก ์„ค๊ณ„๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If you wish to replace the discs on the front an average price for a set of brake pads is approximately $60.00 - $111.00 but depending on the make and model of your car it could cost a lot more than that.ear discs and calipers can range from anything around $60.00 - $1000.00 and more. It is suggested that you find a good online catalog for your auto part needs. Alternatively, local suppliers can always offer good deals and some may be having a discount sale or two for one offer.", "ko": "์ „๋ฉด์˜ ๋””์Šคํฌ๋ฅผ ๊ต์ฒดํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ ์„ธํŠธ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ ์•ฝ $60.00 - $111.00์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ž๋™์ฐจ์˜ ์ œ์กฐ์‚ฌ์™€ ๋ชจ๋ธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ทธ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋น„์Œ€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด์–ด ๋””์Šคํฌ์™€ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํผ์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ 60.00๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ 1000.00๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด์ƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž๋™์ฐจ ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ์— ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์ข‹์€ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ์นดํƒˆ๋กœ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜„์ง€ ๊ณต๊ธ‰์—…์ฒด์—์„œ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ข‹์€ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ œ์•ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ• ์ธ ํŒ๋งค๋ฅผ ํ•œ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "An average cost when replacing brakes can range anywhere from $25 to $60, depending on quality and availability. The cost of brake pads being installed on your car is based on labor rates at most repair facilities. On average, a brake pad replacement will take an hour or more per side.", "ko": "๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ๊ต์ฒดํ•  ๋•Œ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ ํ’ˆ์งˆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ€์šฉ์„ฑ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ $25์—์„œ $60 ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž๋™์ฐจ์— ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ๋ฅผ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ ์‹œ์„ค์˜ ๋…ธ๋™ ๋น„์œจ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฒฐ์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ๋ฅผ ๊ต์ฒดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ๋Š” ํ•œ ์ชฝ๋‹น 1์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ด์ƒ์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": ", Taking the mystery out of auto repair at RepairPal.com. 1 On average, the cost for a Brake Pad and Rotor Replacement is between $395 and $607. Labor costs are estimated between $149 and $189 while parts are priced between $246 and $418. (Brake Pad and Rotor Replacement Cost - RepairPal Estimate)", "ko": ", RepairPal.com์—์„œ ์ž๋™์ฐจ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ฏธ์Šคํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”. 1 ํ‰๊ท ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ ๋ฐ ๋กœํ„ฐ ๊ต์ฒด ๋น„์šฉ์€ $395~$607์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ฑด๋น„๋Š” $149~$189, ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ $246~$418์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ ๋ฐ ๋กœํ„ฐ ๊ต์ฒด ๋น„์šฉ - RepairPal ์ถ”์ •์น˜)" }, { "en": "How much will it cost to replace the timing belt on a 1999 Kia Sportage? Answer Replacing the timing belt in my 1998 Kia cost me 275 bucks labor, plus I got the timing belt from Kia, and it cost 82.50 Doรขย€ยฆug, [email protected]. 4 people found this useful.", "ko": "1999๋…„ํ˜• ๊ธฐ์•„ ์Šคํฌํ‹ฐ์ง€์˜ ํƒ€์ด๋ฐ ๋ฒจํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ต์ฒดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋“œ๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์–ผ๋งˆ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ๋‹ต๋ณ€ 1998๋…„ํ˜• ๊ธฐ์•„์—์„œ ํƒ€์ด๋ฐ ๋ฒจํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ต์ฒดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ๋น„ 275๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์—ˆ๊ณ , ํƒ€์ด๋ฐ ๋ฒจํŠธ๋Š” ๊ธฐ์•„์—์„œ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, 82.50๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4๋ช…์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "On average, the cost for a Brake Pad and Rotor Replacement is between $395 and $607. Labor costs are estimated between $149 and $189 while parts are priced between $246 and $418. (Brake Pad and Rotor Replacement Cost - RepairPal Estimate)", "ko": "๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ ๋ฐ ๋กœํ„ฐ ๊ต์ฒด ๋น„์šฉ์€ ํ‰๊ท ์ ์œผ๋กœ $395~$607์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ฑด๋น„๋Š” 149~189๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ 246~418๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ์ถ”์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ ๋ฐ ๋กœํ„ฐ ๊ต์ฒด ๋น„์šฉ - RepairPal ์ถ”์ •์น˜)" }, { "en": "The average cost for a brake pad(s) replacement is between $179 to $264. Labor costs are estimated between $97 to $123 while parts are priced between $82 to $141. Get a personalized estimate based on your location and specific car.", "ko": "๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ ๊ต์ฒด์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ $179~264์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ฑด๋น„๋Š” 97~123๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ์€ 82~141๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ์ถ”์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์น˜์™€ ํŠน์ • ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋งž์ถคํ˜• ๊ฒฌ์ ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Brake pads are relatively inexpensive. This depends on the type of vehicle you drive. A common domestic car will feature cheaper replacement parts than an imported sports vehicle. Supply and demand keeps prices down. An average cost when replacing brakes can range anywhere from $25 to $60, depending on quality and availability. The cost of brake pads being installed on your car is based on labor rates at most repair facilities. On average, a brake pad replacement will take an hour or more per side. Flat rate labor is commonly applied to labor charges for new brake pads. This means the repair for brake pads is pre-calculated in a repair manual and applied to the bill.", "ko": "๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ๋Š” ์ƒ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ €๋ ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์šด์ „ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ์œ ํ˜•์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ตญ๋‚ด ์ž๋™์ฐจ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ž… ์Šคํฌ์ธ  ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰๋ณด๋‹ค ์ €๋ ดํ•œ ๊ต์ฒด ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ์ด ์žฅ์ฐฉ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์š”์™€ ๊ณต๊ธ‰์ด ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์„ ๋‚ฎ๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ๊ต์ฒด ์‹œ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ ํ’ˆ์งˆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ€์šฉ์„ฑ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ 25๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ 60๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž๋™์ฐจ์— ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ๋ฅผ ์žฅ์ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ ์‹œ์„ค์˜ ์ธ๊ฑด๋น„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฒฐ์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ๋ฅผ ๊ต์ฒดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•œ์ชฝ์—๋Š” ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ด์ƒ์ด ์†Œ์š”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ”Œ๋žซ ๋ ˆ์ดํŠธ ์ธ๊ฑด๋น„๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ์˜ ์ธ๊ฑด๋น„์— ์ ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ ๋งค๋‰ด์–ผ์—์„œ ๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๋˜์–ด ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ์— ์ ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The average brake pad replacement cost is $150 per axle, and can range from $100 per axle up to $300 per axle. There are a few other pieces of hardware that are found in the brake system which might need to be serviced as well, including calipers and rotors, but the most common service will be to replace brake pads. And the average cost for a Brake Rotor Replacement is between $406 and $559.", "ko": "๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ ๊ต์ฒด ๋น„์šฉ์€ ํ•œ ์ฐจ์ถ•๋‹น ํ‰๊ท  150๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ฐจ์ถ•๋‹น 100~300๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ˜๋ฆฌํผ์™€ ๋กœํ„ฐ ๋“ฑ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•˜๋“œ์›จ์–ด๋„ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ๋ฅผ ๊ต์ฒดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ๋กœํ„ฐ ๊ต์ฒด์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ 406๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ 559๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Parts: $82 - $141. The average cost for a brake pad(s) replacement is between $179 to $264. Labor costs are estimated between $97 to $123 while parts are priced between $82 to $141. Get a personalized estimate based on your location and specific car.Estimate does not include taxes and fees.he brake rotors should be inspected when the pads are replaced, and depending on their condition, they may need resurfacing or replacement. We recommend braking gently for the first 40 to 50 miles of driving on new pads. This will allow them to adjust to the rotors and help prevent squeaking.", "ko": "๋ถ€ํ’ˆ: $82 - $141. ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ ๊ต์ฒด์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ $179~$264์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…ธ๋™ ๋น„์šฉ์€ $97~$123, ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ $82~$141 ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์น˜ ๋ฐ ํŠน์ • ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋งž์ถคํ˜• ๊ฒฌ์ ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ์„ธ์š”.์—์„ธ๋Š” ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๋ฐ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒจ๋“œ๋ฅผ ๊ต์ฒดํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ๋กœํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ƒํƒœ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์žฌ๋ฉด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ต์ฒด๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํŒจ๋“œ๋กœ ์ฃผํ–‰ํ•œ 40~50๋งˆ์ผ ์ •๋„๋Š” ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐŸ์•„ ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋กœํ„ฐ์— ์ ์‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๊ณ  ์Šคํ€ดํฌ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The costs can vary greatly, depending on the quality and type of brake pads รขย€ย” organic, semi-metallic or ceramic. Less expensive pads generally donรขย€ย™t last as long, Zimmerman says. He says new pads and a rotor resurfacing can generally run between $300 to $350, which includes parts and labor. Costs can climb to $400 to $800 to replace pads on luxury vehicles. Angieรขย€ย™s List members nationwide recently reported paying between $250 and $375 to replace all brake pads, with an average price of $324.", "ko": "๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ์˜ ํ’ˆ์งˆ๊ณผ ์ข…๋ฅ˜(์œ ๊ธฐ, ๋ฐ˜๊ธˆ์† ๋˜๋Š” ์„ธ๋ผ๋ฏน)์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ์ €๋ ดํ•œ ํŒจ๋“œ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ง€์† ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์งง๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ง๋จธ๋งŒ์€ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํŒจ๋“œ์™€ ๋กœํ„ฐ ๋ฆฌ์„œํ•‘ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ๊ณผ ์ธ๊ฑด๋น„๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ $300์—์„œ $350 ์‚ฌ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ๋ฅผ ๊ต์ฒดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ๋Š” $400~800๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ์†Œ์š”๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ๊ทผ ์•ค์ง€ ๋ฆฌ์ŠคํŠธ ํšŒ์›๋“ค์€ ์ „๋ฏธ์—์„œ ํ‰๊ท  $324์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์œผ๋กœ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ๋ฅผ ๊ต์ฒดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ $250์—์„œ $375๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ณด๊ณ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The average cost for a brake pad(s) replacement is between $179 to $264. Labor costs are estimated between $97 to $123 while parts are priced between $82 to $141.Get a personalized estimate based on your location and specific car.Estimate does not include taxes and fees.he brake rotors should be inspected when the pads are replaced, and depending on their condition, they may need resurfacing or replacement. We recommend braking gently for the first 40 to 50 miles of driving on new pads.", "ko": "๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ ๊ต์ฒด ๋น„์šฉ์€ ํ‰๊ท  $179~$264์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ฑด๋น„๋Š” $97~$123, ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ์€ $82~$141๋กœ ์ฑ…์ •๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์œ„์น˜์™€ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰๋ณ„๋กœ ๋งž์ถคํ˜• ๊ฒฌ์ ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ฒฌ์ ์—๋Š” ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๋ฐ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํŒจ๋“œ๊ฐ€ ๊ต์ฒด๋  ๋•Œ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ๋กœํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋กœํ„ฐ์˜ ์ƒํƒœ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋‹ค๋“ฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ต์ฒดํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆ ํŒจ๋“œ๋กœ 40~50๋งˆ์ผ์„ ์ฃผํ–‰ํ•œ ํ›„์—๋Š” ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐŸ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "An average cost when replacing brakes can range anywhere from ร‚ยฃ16 to ร‚ยฃ39, depending on quality and availability. The cost of brake pads being installed on your car is based on labour rates at most repair facilities. On average, a brake pad replacement will take an hour or more per side.", "ko": "๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ๊ต์ฒดํ•  ๋•Œ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ ํ’ˆ์งˆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ€์šฉ์„ฑ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ 16ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ์—์„œ 39ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์— ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ๋ฅผ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ ์‹œ์„ค์˜ ๋…ธ๋™ ์š”๊ธˆ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ฑ…์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ ๊ต์ฒด์—๋Š” ํ•œ์ชฝ๋‹น 1์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ด์ƒ์ด ์†Œ์š”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If you wish to replace the discs on the front an average price for a set of brake pads is approximately $60.00 - $111.00 but depending on the make and model of your car it could cost a lot more than that.he pads need replacement on disc brakes on a regular basis. How often they need to be replaced will vary depending on your driving habits. The accepted lifespan of the front disc brake pads is roughly 30,000 miles.", "ko": "์ „๋ฉด ๋””์Šคํฌ์— ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ ์„ธํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ต์ฒดํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ์•ฝ $60.00 - $111.00์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ž๋™์ฐจ์˜ ์ œ์กฐ์‚ฌ์™€ ๋ชจ๋ธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ทธ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋””์Šคํฌ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ์˜ ํŒจ๋“œ๋Š” ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ต์ฒดํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ต์ฒด ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์šด์ „ ์Šต๊ด€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „๋ฉด ๋””์Šคํฌ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ˆ˜๋ช…์€ ์•ฝ 30,000๋งˆ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If you wish to replace the discs on the front an average price for a set of brake pads is approximately $60.00 - $111.00 but depending on the make and model of your car it could cost a lot more than that.rake Discs and Calipers. Always keep in mind that not only does the price vary according to the make and model of your vehicle, but also where you purchase the replacement brake parts. Always shop around, unless you are taking your car to the mechanic for replacement parts.", "ko": "์•ž์ชฝ์˜ ๋””์Šคํฌ๋ฅผ ๊ต์ฒดํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ ์„ธํŠธ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ ์•ฝ $60.00 - $111.00์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ž๋™์ฐจ์˜ ์ œ์กฐ์‚ฌ์™€ ๋ชจ๋ธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋น„์Œ€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ๋ช…์‹ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”.๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ๋””์Šคํฌ์™€ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํผ. ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ์ œ์กฐ์‚ฌ์™€ ๋ชจ๋ธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๊ต์ฒด์šฉ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ์„ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณณ๋„ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์—ผ๋‘์— ๋‘์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ต์ฒด ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ •๋น„์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๋‹ค์ฃผ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํ•œ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ณณ์„ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ๋ณด์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "On average, the cost for a Brake Pad and Rotor Replacement is between $395 and $607. Labor costs are estimated between $149 and $189 while parts are priced between $246 and $418.", "ko": "ํ‰๊ท ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ ๋ฐ ๋กœํ„ฐ ๊ต์ฒด ๋น„์šฉ์€ $395~$607์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ฑด๋น„๋Š” 149~189๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ 246~418๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ์ถ”์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The average cost for a brake pad and rotor replacement is between $297 to $406. Labor costs are estimated between $152 to $193 while parts are priced between $145 to $213. Get a personalized estimate based on your location and specific car.", "ko": "๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ ๋ฐ ๋กœํ„ฐ ๊ต์ฒด์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ 297~406๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ฑด๋น„๋Š” 152~193๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ์€ 145~213๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ์ถ”์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์น˜์™€ ํŠน์ • ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฐœ์ธํ™”๋œ ๊ฒฌ์ ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "For the base model, the average paid price for a new 2017 Kia Soul is trending $694 below the manufacturer's MSRP. There are four available 2017 Kia Soul trim lines. The average savings for the 2017 Kia Soul + is 3.35% below the MSRP. Our MSRP Includes the Destination Fee.", "ko": "๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๋ชจ๋ธ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 2017๋…„ํ˜• ๊ธฐ์•„ ์˜์šธ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ํŒ๋งค ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ์ œ์กฐ์—…์ฒด์˜ MSRP๋ณด๋‹ค 694๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ถ”์„ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2017๋…„ํ˜• ๊ธฐ์•„ ์˜์šธ ํŠธ๋ฆผ ๋ผ์ธ์€ 4๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2017๋…„ํ˜• ๊ธฐ์•„ ์˜์šธ +์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์ ˆ๊ฐ์•ก์€ MSRP๋ณด๋‹ค 3.35% ๋‚ฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. MSRP์—๋Š” ๋ชฉ์ ์ง€ ์š”๊ธˆ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "When cars are taken in for brake repairs the most commonly performed job is a replacement of brake pads or brake shoes. These parts are inexpensive and labor time should be about an hour. Replacement pads or shoes should be about $20 with the total cost being $100 or less in repair shop. Beyond a simple replacement of brake pads or shoes, other brake problems can add up. Brake rotors and drums, calipers, lines and the master cylinder each may need replacement at some point. Costs of more extensive repairs can easily reach $1,000.", "ko": "์ž๋™์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ๋กœ ์ถœ๊ณ ํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰๋˜๋Š” ์ž‘์—…์€ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ์Šˆ ๊ต์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ์€ ์ €๋ ดํ•˜๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋™ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ์•ฝ 1์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์†Œ์š”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ต์ฒด ํŒจ๋“œ ๋˜๋Š” ์Šˆ์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ ์•ฝ 20๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ •๋น„์†Œ์˜ ์ด ๋น„์šฉ์€ 100๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ดํ•˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ ๋˜๋Š” ์Šˆ ๊ต์ฒด ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ๋กœํ„ฐ ๋ฐ ๋“œ๋Ÿผ, ์บ˜๋ฆฌํผ, ๋ผ์ธ ๋ฐ ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐ ์‹ค๋ฆฐ๋”๋Š” ์–ด๋Š ์‹œ์ ์—์„œ ๊ต์ฒดํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•œ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ $1,000์— ๋‹ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The average brake pad replacement cost is $150 per axle, and can range from $100 per axle up to $300 per axle. There are a few other pieces of hardware that are found in the brake system which might need to be serviced as well, including calipers and rotors, but the most common service will be to replace brake pads. A complete brake job cost will vary from $300 up to $1,000, with the majority of our users reporting an average price of $500. If you start hearing any noise coming from the brakes or notice it becoming increasingly difficult to stop the vehicle, then make sure to have them checked as soon as possible.", "ko": "ํ‰๊ท  ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ ๊ต์ฒด ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์•ก์Šฌ๋‹น $150์ด๋ฉฐ, ์•ก์Šฌ๋‹น $100์—์„œ $300๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ˜๋ฆฌํผ ๋ฐ ๋กœํ„ฐ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ํ•˜๋“œ์›จ์–ด๋„ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ๋ฅผ ๊ต์ฒดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „์ฒด ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ์ž‘์—… ๋น„์šฉ์€ $300์—์„œ $1,000๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๊ฐ€ ํ‰๊ท  500๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๊ณ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ์—์„œ ์–ด๋–ค ์†Œ์Œ์ด ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ ์  ๋” ์–ด๋ ค์›Œ์ง„๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํ•œ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์ ๊ฒ€์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "This will be highly dependent on the quality of the material used as there is a significant difference between. The average brake pad replacement cost is $150 per axle, and can range from $100 per axle up to $300 per axle. There are a few other pieces of hardware that are found in the brake system which might need to be serviced as well, including calipers and rotors, but the most common service will be to replace brake pads.", "ko": "์ด๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋œ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ์˜ ํ’ˆ์งˆ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ ๊ต์ฒด ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ฐจ์ถ•๋‹น $150์ด๋ฉฐ ์ฐจ์ถ•๋‹น $100์—์„œ ์ฐจ์ถ•๋‹น $300๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ˜๋ฆฌํผ์™€ ๋กœํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•˜๋“œ์›จ์–ด๋„ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ๋ฅผ ๊ต์ฒดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The average cost for a Hyundai Accent Brake Master Cylinder Replacement is between $172 and $422. Labor costs are estimated between $61 and $78 while parts are priced between $111 and $344. Estimate does not include taxes and fees.", "ko": "ํ˜„๋Œ€ ์—‘์„ผํŠธ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐ ์‹ค๋ฆฐ๋” ๊ต์ฒด์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ $172~$422์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…ธ๋™ ๋น„์šฉ์€ $61~$78, ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ์€ $111~$344 ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถ”์ •์—๋Š” ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๋ฐ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "I recently got a quote for my 2003 Kia Optima brake pads & rotors to be replaced in the rear and it came to $183 before taxes. This price is to replace both pads and rotors co รขย€ยฆ mpletely. Usually rotors don't cost much to be turned. Answer It depends, are you doing it or having someone else do it for you. If you do it, it may cost $60 - $100 US, depending on how much of a discount you can ge รขย€ยฆ t on the rotors.", "ko": "์ตœ๊ทผ์— 2003๋…„์‹ ๊ธฐ์•„ ์˜ตํ‹ฐ๋งˆ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ์™€ ๋กœํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ํ›„๋ฅœ์œผ๋กœ ๊ต์ฒดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฌ์ ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ์ „ 183๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ ํŒจ๋“œ์™€ ๋กœํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๊ต์ฒดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋“œ๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋กœํ„ฐ๋Š” ํšŒ์ „ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋งŽ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ต๋ณ€ ์กฐ๊ฑด์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง์ ‘ ํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š” ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋Œ€์‹  ํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”? ์ง์ ‘ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋กœํ„ฐ์— ํ• ์ธ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ •๋„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ 60~100๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€ ์†Œ์š”๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The average cost for a Hyundai Genesis Coupe 3.8 Brake Fluid Replacement/Flush is between $83 and $104. Labor costs are estimated between $70 and $89 while parts are priced between $13 and $15. Estimate does not include taxes and fees.", "ko": "ํ˜„๋Œ€ ์ œ๋„ค์‹œ์Šค ์ฟ ํŽ˜ 3.8 ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ์œ ์ฒด ๊ต์ฒด/์œ ์ถœ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ $83~$104์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ฑด๋น„๋Š” $70~$89, ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ์€ $13~$15์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์˜ˆ์ƒ ๋น„์šฉ์—๋Š” ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๋ฐ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Boschร‚ยฎ QuietCastรขย„ยข Premium Organic Front Disc Brake Pads Kia Soul 2011, QuietCastรขย„ยข Premium Organic Front Disc Brake Pads by Boschร‚ยฎ. If you're looking for responsive braking performance and noise-free operation, these brake pads are definitely a great option.", "ko": "Boschยฎ QuietCastรขโ€žยข ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ์—„ ์œ ๊ธฐ ํ”„๋ก ํŠธ ๋””์Šคํฌ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ Kia Soul 2011, QuietCastรขโ€žยข ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ์—„ ์œ ๊ธฐ ํ”„๋ก ํŠธ ๋””์Šคํฌ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ Boschยฎ. ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ฑ์ด ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚œ ์ œ๋™ ์„ฑ๋Šฅ๊ณผ ์†Œ์Œ์ด ์—†๋Š” ์ž‘๋™์„ ์›ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ๊ฐ€ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ํƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "On average, the cost for a Brake Pad and Rotor Replacement is between $395 and $607. Labor costs are estimated between $149 and $189 while parts are priced between $246 and $418. (Brake Pad and Rotor Replacement Cost - RepairPal Estimate)", "ko": "ํ‰๊ท ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ ๋ฐ ๋กœํ„ฐ ๊ต์ฒด ๋น„์šฉ์€ $395~$607์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ฑด๋น„๋Š” $149~$189, ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ์€ $246~$418์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ ๋ฐ ๋กœํ„ฐ ๊ต์ฒด ๋น„์šฉ - RepairPal ์ถ”์ •์น˜)" }, { "en": "At most dealerships or other types of repair facilities, replacing your brake rotors, on average, will cost somewhere between $30 and $60 for each of the wheels. Replacing brake rotors is considered more labor intensive than just doing normal brake maintenance jobs, like replacing your brake pads.", "ko": "๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋”œ๋Ÿฌ์‹ญ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ ์‹œ์„ค์—์„œ ํ‰๊ท ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ๋กœํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๊ต์ฒดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋“œ๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด ํ•˜๋‚˜๋‹น $30์—์„œ $60 ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ๋กœํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๊ต์ฒดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ ๊ต์ฒด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ์œ ์ง€๋ณด์ˆ˜ ์ž‘์—…๋ณด๋‹ค ๋…ธ๋™ ์ง‘์•ฝ์ ์ธ ์ž‘์—…์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 CostHelper readers who bought the needed replacement parts and then paid a mobile mechanic or one at a local shop or gas station to install them report total costs of $80-$430, for an average of $251. Edmunds provides do-it-yourself instructions for replacing brake pads, calling it an easier-than-expected DIY project that requires standard tools and takes about an hour, for a savings of about $250 in labor costs on most cars.", "ko": "1 ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ต์ฒด ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ์„ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•œ ํ›„ ๋ชจ๋ฐ”์ผ ์ •๋น„์‚ฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์ง€์—ญ ์ •๋น„์†Œ ๋˜๋Š” ์ฃผ์œ ์†Œ์˜ ์ •๋น„์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์„ค์น˜๋น„๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•œ CostHelper ๋…์ž๋“ค์€ ์ด ๋น„์šฉ์ด $80-$430์ด๋ฉฐ ํ‰๊ท  $251์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Edmunds๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ๋ฅผ ๊ต์ฒดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ DIY ์ง€์นจ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๋„๊ตฌ๋งŒ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์•ฝ 1์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ์‰ฌ์šด DIY ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ž๋™์ฐจ์—์„œ ์•ฝ $250์˜ ๋…ธ๋™ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ ˆ์•ฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "At most dealerships or other types of repair facilities, replacing your brake rotors, on average, will cost somewhere between $30 and $60 for each of the wheels. Replacing brake rotors is considered more labor intensive than just doing normal brake maintenance jobs, like replacing your brake pads.t most dealerships or other types of repair facilities, replacing your brake rotors, on average, will cost somewhere between $30 and $60 for each of the wheels. Replacing brake rotors is considered more labor intensive than just doing normal brake maintenance jobs, like replacing your brake pads.", "ko": "๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋”œ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ ์‹œ์„ค์—์„œ ํ‰๊ท ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ๋กœํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๊ต์ฒดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋“œ๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๊ฐ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋‹น 30~60๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ๋กœํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๊ต์ฒดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ๋ฅผ ๊ต์ฒดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ์œ ์ง€๋ณด์ˆ˜ ์ž‘์—…๋ณด๋‹ค ๋…ธ๋™ ์ง‘์•ฝ์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋”œ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ ์‹œ์„ค์—์„œ ํ‰๊ท ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ๋กœํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๊ต์ฒดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋“œ๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๊ฐ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋‹น 30~60๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ๋กœํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๊ต์ฒดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒจ๋“œ๋ฅผ ๊ต์ฒดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ์œ ์ง€๋ณด์ˆ˜ ์ž‘์—…๋ณด๋‹ค ๋…ธ๋™ ์ง‘์•ฝ์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Be ready for a shock when you see the cost of the timing belt from Kia. The quote was about $200 for the part but it turned out to be $300. The service department knocked the labor down to $200 because they quoted $500 for the timing belt change. I mean $300 for a timing belt!!", "ko": "Kia์˜ ํƒ€์ด๋ฐ ๋ฒจํŠธ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๋ณธ ํ›„ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ œ์•ˆ๋œ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•ฝ 200๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜€์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” 300๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„œ๋น„์Šค ๋ถ€์„œ๋Š” ํƒ€์ด๋ฐ ๋ฒจํŠธ ๊ต์ฒด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด 500๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฒฌ์ ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜์—ฌ ์ธ๊ฑด๋น„๋ฅผ 200๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ๋‚ฎ์ท„์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ€์ด๋ฐ ๋ฒจํŠธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด 300๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!" } ]
{ "en": "what hormone affects urine output", "ko": "์†Œ๋ณ€ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ" }
[ { "en": "Making the world better, one answer at a time. The 3 hormones that are produced to regulate urine are Aldosterone, AHD (antidiuretic hormone), and ANH (atrial natriuretic hormone). The Aldosterone is released when the blood pressure of the kidney is low.Aldosterones main purpose is to retain sodium and water or the reabsoption of salt.his hormone is released when the body is dehydrated. Overall the antidiuretic hormone cause the body to keep more water and urine volume decr รขย€ยฆ eases.", "ko": "์„ธ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์— ํ•˜๋‚˜์”ฉ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ์ƒํƒœ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ๋ณ€ ์กฐ์ ˆ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ƒ์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์€ ์•Œ๋„์Šคํ…Œ๋ก , AHD(ํ•ญ์ด๋‡จํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ) ๋ฐ ANH(์‹ฌ๋ฐฉ์„ฑ ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๋„์Šคํ…Œ๋ก ์€ ์‹ ์žฅ์˜ ํ˜ˆ์••์ด ๋‚ฎ์„ ๋•Œ ๋ฐฉ์ถœ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์•Œ๋„์Šคํ…Œ๋ก ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์€ ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ๊ณผ ์ˆ˜๋ถ„์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์†Œ๊ธˆ์˜ ์žฌํก์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์€ ์‹ ์ฒด์— ํƒˆ์ˆ˜ ์ƒํƒœ๊ฐ€์ผ ๋•Œ ๋ฐฉ์ถœ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•ญ์ด๋‡จํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์€ ์‹ ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์†Œ๋ณ€๋Ÿ‰์ด ๊ฐ์†Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "High-sodium intake results in increased loss of calcium in the urine, possibly due to competition between sodium and calcium for reabsorption in the kidneys or by an effect of sodium on parathyroid hormone (PTH) secretion (see the article on Calcium).", "ko": "๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ ์„ญ์ทจ๋Ÿ‰์ด ๋งŽ์œผ๋ฉด ์š”๋กœ์—์„œ ์žฌํก์ˆ˜๋˜๋Š” ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ๊ณผ ์นผ์Š˜์ด ๊ฒฝ์Ÿํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ์ด ๋ถ€๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„  ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ(PTH) ๋ถ„๋น„์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์ณ ์†Œ๋ณ€์—์„œ ์นผ์Š˜์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(Calcium์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ ์ฐธ์กฐ)." }, { "en": "These hormones have dramatic effects on metabolism, blood pressure, sexuality, reproduction, and other vital body functions, including prolactin for milk production. The pituitary gland itself is made up of three sections Anterior lobe. Growth Hormone; Prolactin - to stimulate milk production after giving birth", "ko": "์ด ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ๋“ค์€ ์‹ ์ง„๋Œ€์‚ฌ, ํ˜ˆ์••, ์„ฑ์š•, ์ƒ์‹ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์‹ ์ฒด ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ(์˜ˆ: ์ˆ˜์œ ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ”„๋กœ๋ฝํ‹ด)์— ๊ทน์ ์ธ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‡Œํ•˜์ˆ˜์ฒด ์ž์ฒด๋Š” ์„ธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ฑ์žฅ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ; ํ”„๋กœ๋ฝํ‹ด - ์ถœ์‚ฐ ํ›„ ๋ชจ์œ  ๋ถ„๋น„๋ฅผ ์ž๊ทนํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด" }, { "en": "That water concentrations are regulated by a hormone called ADH. That ADH effects the permeability of the distal convoluting tubule and the collecting duct. That aldosterone controls sodium concentrations in the blood. The Collecting Duct Hormones control the permeability of the walls of the collecting duct.If the walls are water-permeable, water leaves the ducts to pass into the hyperosmotic surroundings and concentrated urine is produced.If the ducts are impermeable to water the final urine will be less concentrated.he Collecting Duct Hormones control the permeability of the walls of the collecting duct. If the walls are water-permeable, water leaves the ducts to pass into the hyperosmotic surroundings and concentrated urine is produced. If the ducts are impermeable to water the final urine will be less concentrated.", "ko": "ADH๋ผ๋Š” ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ˆ˜๋ถ„ ๋†๋„๊ฐ€ ์กฐ์ ˆ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ADH๋Š” ์›์œ„ ์†Œ์šฉ๋Œ์ด ๊ด€๊ณผ ์ˆ˜์ง‘๊ด€์˜ ํˆฌ๊ณผ์„ฑ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๋„์Šคํ…Œ๋ก ์€ ํ˜ˆ์ค‘ ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ ๋†๋„๋ฅผ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์ง‘๊ด€ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์€ ์ˆ˜์ง‘๊ด€ ๋ฒฝ์˜ ํˆฌ๊ณผ์„ฑ์„ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒฝ์ด ์ˆ˜๋ถ„์— ํˆฌ๊ณผ์„ฑ์ด๋ฉด ๋ฌผ์ด ๊ด€์—์„œ ๋น ์ ธ ์™ธ์‚ผํˆฌ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋†์ถ•๋œ ์†Œ๋ณ€์ด ์ƒ์„ฑ๋˜๊ณ , ๊ด€์ด ์ˆ˜๋ถ„์— ๋ถˆํˆฌ๊ณผ์„ฑ์ด๋ฉด ์ตœ์ข… ์†Œ๋ณ€์€ ๋œ ๋†์ถ•๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์ง‘๊ด€ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์€ ์ˆ˜์ง‘๊ด€ ๋ฒฝ์˜ ํˆฌ๊ณผ์„ฑ์„ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒฝ์ด ์ˆ˜๋ถ„์— ํˆฌ๊ณผ์„ฑ์ด๋ฉด ๋ฌผ์ด ๊ด€์„ ๋– ๋‚˜ ์‚ผํˆฌ์••์ด ๋†’์€ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋†์ถ•๋œ ์†Œ๋ณ€์ด ์ƒ์„ฑ๋˜๊ณ , ๊ด€์ด ์ˆ˜๋ถ„์— ๋ถˆํˆฌ๊ณผ์„ฑ์ด๋ฉด ์ตœ์ข… ์†Œ๋ณ€์ด ๋œ ๋†์ถ•๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The renin-angiotensin system is also activated by other hormones, including corticosteroids, oestrogen and thyroid hormones. On the other hand, natriuretic peptides (produced in the heart and central nervous system) can impede the renin-angiotensin system in order to increase sodium loss in the urine.", "ko": "๋ฆฌ๋‹Œ-์•ˆ์ง€์˜คํ…์‹  ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์€ ์ฝ”๋ฅดํ‹ฐ์ฝ”์Šคํ…Œ๋กœ์ด๋“œ, ์—์ŠคํŠธ๋กœ๊ฒ, ๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„  ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์— ์˜ํ•ด ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”๋˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ ๋ถ„๋น„ ํŽฉํƒ€์ด๋“œ(์‹ฌ์žฅ๊ณผ ์ค‘์ถ” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์ƒ์„ฑ)๋Š” ์†Œ๋ณ€์—์„œ ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ ์†์‹ค์„ ๋Š˜๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฆฌ๋‹Œ-์•ˆ์ง€์˜คํ…์‹  ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Excessive Urine Output. Excessive urine output means that you are producing more than 2.5 liters of urine each day. In general, it is considered normal to urinate around 2 liters of liquid every day, but this will vary based on your gender, age and other factors.", "ko": "๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ์†Œ๋ณ€ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ. ๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ์†Œ๋ณ€ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ์€ ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— 2.5๋ฆฌํ„ฐ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์†Œ๋ณ€์„ ๋ฐฐ์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งค์ผ ์•ฝ 2๋ฆฌํ„ฐ์˜ ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ฐฐ๋‡จํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ •์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๋Š” ์„ฑ๋ณ„, ๋‚˜์ด ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์š”์ธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Antidiuretic hormone (vasopressin) Affects water retention in kidneys; controls blood pressure. Pituitary gland. Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) Controls production of sex hormones (estrogen in women and testosterone in men) and the production of eggs in women and sperm in men. Pituitary gland.", "ko": "ํ•ญ์ด๋‡จ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ(๋ฐ”์†Œํ”„๋ ˆ์‹ ) ์‹ ์žฅ์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ถ„ ๋ณด์œ ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๊ณ  ํ˜ˆ์••์„ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‡Œํ•˜์ˆ˜์ฒด. ๋ถ€์‹  ๋ถ€๋น„๋™ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ(ACTH) ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ์„ฑํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ(์—์ŠคํŠธ๋กœ๊ฒ) ๋ฐ ๋‚จ์„ฑ์˜ ์„ฑํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ(ํ…Œ์Šคํ† ์Šคํ…Œ๋ก ) ์ƒ์‚ฐ๊ณผ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ๋‚œ์ž ๋ฐ ๋‚จ์„ฑ์˜ ์ •์ž ์ƒ์‚ฐ์„ ์ œ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‡Œํ•˜์ˆ˜์ฒด." }, { "en": "Antidiuretic hormone, also called arginine vasopressin (AVP), is a hormone produced by the hypothalamus in the brain and stored in the posterior pituitary gland at the base of the brain. ADH helps regulate water balance in the body. With this test, those with SIADH typically have decreased blood sodium and osmolality. 2 They do not produce as much urine as expected, urine osmolality is high relative to serum osmolality, and the ADH concentration is in excess of what would be appropriate and does not decrease appropriately with water loading.", "ko": "์•„๋ฅด๊ธฐ๋‹Œ ๋ฐ”์†Œํ”„๋ ˆ์‹ (AVP)์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ํ•ญ์ด๋‡จ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์€ ๋‡Œ์˜ ์‹œ์ƒํ•˜๋ถ€์—์„œ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ๋‡Œ ๋ฐ‘์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํ›„๋‡Œ์ƒ˜์— ์ €์žฅ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ADH๋Š” ์ฒด๋‚ด ์ˆ˜๋ถ„ ๊ท ํ˜•์„ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ์—์„œ SIADH๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ˜ˆ์ค‘ ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ๊ณผ ์‚ผํˆฌ์••์ด ๊ฐ์†Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์ด๋“ค์€ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋งŽ์€ ์†Œ๋ณ€์„ ๋‚ด์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์†Œ๋ณ€ ์‚ผํˆฌ์••์€ ํ˜ˆ์ฒญ ์‚ผํˆฌ์••์— ๋น„ํ•ด ๋†’๊ณ , ADH ๋†๋„๋Š” ์ ์ ˆํ•  ์ •๋„๋กœ ๊ณผ๋„ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌผ ๋ถ€ํ•˜ ์‹œ ์ ์ ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Increased blood volume prevents the release of ADH. As a result, the kidneys retain less water, which dilutes the urine and increases urine output. As fluid leaves the body, blood volume decreases and serum osmolality increases.", "ko": "ํ˜ˆ์•ก๋Ÿ‰์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉด ADH ๋ฐฉ์ถœ์„ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ์‹ ์žฅ์€ ๋ฌผ์„ ๋œ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ์†Œ๋ณ€์„ ํฌ์„์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  ์†Œ๋ณ€ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒด์•ก์ด ์ฒด๋‚ด์—์„œ ๋น ์ ธ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋ฉด์„œ ํ˜ˆ์•ก๋Ÿ‰์€ ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜๊ณ  ํ˜ˆ์ฒญ ์‚ผํˆฌ์••์€ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Catecholamines in Urine. Guide. Catecholamines (say kat-uh-KOH-luh-meens) are hormones made mostly by your adrenal glands as a reaction to stress. When you feel stressed, these hormones increase heart rate, blood pressure, breathing rate, muscle strength, and mental alertness.", "ko": "์†Œ๋ณ€์˜ ์นดํ…Œ์ฝœ์•„๋ฏผ ์ง€์นจ. ์นดํ…Œ์ฝœ์•„๋ฏผ(์นดํŠธ-์—-์ฝ”-๋ฃจ๋ฏผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฐœ์Œ)์€ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฐ˜์‘์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ€์‹ ์—์„œ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋Š๋‚„ ๋•Œ ์ด ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์€ ์‹ฌ๋ฐ•์ˆ˜, ํ˜ˆ์••, ํ˜ธํก์ˆ˜, ๊ทผ๋ ฅ, ์ •์‹ ์  ๊ฐ์„ฑ์„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Every month, the female hormones estrogen and progesterone are produced. When estrogen and progesterone levels do not balance, this may have a dramatic effect on your health. The gonadotrophin releasing hormone, also affects the functioning of the hypothalamus which in turn affects the pituitary gland, which then affects the ovaries, fallopian tubes and uterus.", "ko": "๋งค์›” ์—ฌ์„ฑ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์ธ ์—์ŠคํŠธ๋กœ๊ฒ๊ณผ ํ”„๋กœ๊ฒŒ์Šคํ…Œ๋ก ์ด ์ƒ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—์ŠคํŠธ๋กœ๊ฒ๊ณผ ํ”„๋กœ๊ฒŒ์Šคํ…Œ๋ก  ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๊ท ํ˜•์„ ์ด๋ฃจ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ๊ทน์ ์ธ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€์‹  ์ž๊ทน ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ๋ถ„๋น„ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์€ ์‹œ์ƒํ•˜๋ถ€์˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๊ณ , ์‹œ์ƒํ•˜๋ถ€๋Š” ๋‡Œํ•˜์ˆ˜์ฒด์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๊ณ , ๋‡Œํ•˜์ˆ˜์ฒด๋Š” ๋‚œ์†Œ, ๋‚˜ํŒ”๊ด€ ๋ฐ ์ž๊ถ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Antidiuretic hormone A hormone produced by the pituitary gland that reduces the production of urine in the kidneys and therefore prevents water loss; also called 'vasopressin.'. Source(s): http://www.peteducation.com/dict_alpha_l...TourGuide ร‚ยท 7 years ago.Thumbs up.ts function is very simple. When the body is dehydrated it is released into the blood from the posterior pituitary and binds to its receptor in the kidney, acting to produce more water channels the the collecting duct of the kidney allowing for more water to reabsorbed, this also leads to more concentrated urine.", "ko": "ํ•ญ์ด๋‡จ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ๋‡Œํ•˜์ˆ˜์ฒด์—์„œ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์œผ๋กœ, ์‹ ์žฅ์—์„œ ์†Œ๋ณ€ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์„ ๊ฐ์†Œ์‹œ์ผœ ์ˆ˜๋ถ„ ์†์‹ค์„ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '๋ฐ”์†Œํ”„๋ ˆ์‹ '์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถœ์ฒ˜: http://www.peteducation.com/dict_alpha_l...ํˆฌ์–ด ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ - 7 ๋…„ ์ „.Thumbs up.ts ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ํƒˆ์ˆ˜๋˜๋ฉด ํ›„๋ฐ˜ ๋‡Œํ•˜์ˆ˜์ฒด์—์„œ ํ˜ˆ์•ก์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐฉ์ถœ๋˜์–ด ์‹ ์žฅ์˜ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด์— ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์‹ ์žฅ์˜ ์ˆ˜์ง‘ ๋•ํŠธ์— ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ˆ˜๋ถ„ ํ†ต๋กœ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜์—ฌ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ˆ˜๋ถ„์„ ์žฌํก์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ๋” ๋†์ถ•๋œ ์†Œ๋ณ€์œผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Dehydration is the most common cause of decreased urine output. Typically, dehydration occurs when youรขย€ย™re ill with diarrhea, vomiting, or another illness and canรขย€ย™t replace the fluids that youรขย€ย™re losing. When this happens, your kidneys retain as much fluid as possible.", "ko": "ํƒˆ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์†Œ๋ณ€ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰ ๊ฐ์†Œ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ์›์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํƒˆ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์„ค์‚ฌ, ๊ตฌํ†  ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ณ‘์ด ๋‚˜๋ฉด์„œ ์†์‹ค๋˜๋Š” ์ฒด์•ก์„ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์„ ๋•Œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿด ๋•Œ ์‹ ์žฅ์€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํ•œ ๋งŽ์€ ์ˆ˜๋ถ„์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Three major hormones are involved in regulating sodium and water balance in the body at the level of the kidney. (1) ADH (antidiuretic hormone) from the posterior pituitary acts on the kidney to promote water reabsorption, thus preventing its loss in the urine.(2) Aldosterone from the adrenal gland acts on the kidney to promote sodium reabsorption, thus preventing its loss in the urine.1) ADH (antidiuretic hormone) from the posterior pituitary acts on the kidney to promote water reabsorption, thus preventing its loss in the urine. (2) Aldosterone from the adrenal gland acts on the kidney to promote sodium reabsorption, thus preventing its loss in the urine.", "ko": "์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์š” ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์ด ์‹ ์žฅ ์ˆ˜์ค€์—์„œ ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ๊ณผ ์ˆ˜๋ถ„ ๊ท ํ˜• ์กฐ์ ˆ์— ๊ด€์—ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (1) ํ›„๋‡Œํ•˜์ˆ˜์ฒด์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ADH(ํ•ญ์ด๋‡จ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ)๋Š” ์‹ ์žฅ์— ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ˆ˜๋ถ„ ์žฌํก์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์†Œ๋ณ€์—์„œ ์ˆ˜๋ถ„ ์†์‹ค์„ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.(2) ๋ถ€์‹ ์—์„œ ๋ถ„๋น„๋˜๋Š” ์•Œ๋„์Šคํ…Œ๋ก ์€ ์‹ ์žฅ์— ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ ์žฌํก์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์†Œ๋ณ€์—์„œ ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ ์†์‹ค์„ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.1) ํ›„๋‡Œํ•˜์ˆ˜์ฒด์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ADH(ํ•ญ์ด๋‡จ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ)๋Š” ์‹ ์žฅ์— ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ˆ˜๋ถ„ ์žฌํก์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์†Œ๋ณ€์—์„œ ์ˆ˜๋ถ„ ์†์‹ค์„ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (2) ๋ถ€์‹ ์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ์•Œ๋„์Šคํ…Œ๋ก ์€ ์‹ ์žฅ์— ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ ์žฌํก์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์†Œ๋ณ€์—์„œ ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ ์†์‹ค์„ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The most common factor in determining urine output. If a person increases their amount of fluid intake, an associated increase will occur in the volume of urine output. Conversely, a decrease in fluid intake will cause a corresponding decrease in urine output.", "ko": "์†Œ๋ณ€ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋Ÿ‰์„ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์š”์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ˆ˜๋ถ„ ์„ญ์ทจ๋Ÿ‰์„ ๋Š˜๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ์†Œ๋ณ€ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋Ÿ‰์ด ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋กœ ์ˆ˜๋ถ„ ์„ญ์ทจ๋Ÿ‰์ด ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜๋ฉด ์†Œ๋ณ€ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋Ÿ‰๋„ ๊ฐ์†Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Urine output is more than input in the past week,no pain and urine test is Negative for nitrates but slight leukocytes present what does this mean?? 1 doctor weighed in: Urine output is more than input in the past week,no pain and urine test is Negative for nitrates but slight leukocytes present what does this mean?? X. 1 doctor weighed in.", "ko": "์ตœ๊ทผ ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ์†Œ๋ณ€์€ ์†Œ๋ณ€๋ณด๋‹ค ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ  ํ†ต์ฆ์€ ์—†์œผ๋ฉฐ ์†Œ๋ณ€ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์งˆ์‚ฐ์—ผ์€ ์Œ์„ฑ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ฐฑํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? 1๋ช…์˜ ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ต๋ณ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์†Œ๋ณ€์€ ์ตœ๊ทผ ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ์†Œ๋ณ€๋ณด๋‹ค ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ  ํ†ต์ฆ์€ ์—†์œผ๋ฉฐ ์†Œ๋ณ€ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์งˆ์‚ฐ์—ผ์€ ์Œ์„ฑ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ฐฑํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? X. 1๋ช…์˜ ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ต๋ณ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "PTH regulates levels of calcium in the blood, release of calcium from bone, absorption of calcium in the intestine, and excretion of calcium in the urine. If one or more of the parathyroid glands secretes too much hormone, as happens in primary hyperparathyroidism, the balance is disrupted: blood calcium rises.", "ko": "PTH๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์ค‘ ์นผ์Š˜ ์ˆ˜์น˜, ๋ผˆ์—์„œ ์นผ์Š˜ ๋ฐฉ์ถœ, ์žฅ์—์„œ ์นผ์Š˜ ํก์ˆ˜, ์†Œ๋ณ€์—์„œ์˜ ์นผ์Š˜ ๋ฐฐ์„ค์„ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ์ฐจ์„ฑ ๋ถ€๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„  ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ํ•ญ์ง„์ฆ์—์„œ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„ ์ด ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์ด์ƒ ๊ณผ๋„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์„ ๋ถ„๋น„ํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ท ํ˜•์ด ๊นจ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ํ˜ˆ์ค‘ ์นผ์Š˜์ด ์ƒ์Šนํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Osmolality of blood increases with dehydration and decreases with overhydration. In normal people, increased osmolality in the blood will stimulate secretion of antidiuretic hormone (ADH). This will result in increased water reabsorption, more concentrated urine, and less concentrated blood plasma. A low serum osmolality will suppress the release of ADH, resulting in decreased water reabsorption and more concentrated plasma.", "ko": "ํ˜ˆ์•ก์˜ ์‚ผํˆฌ์••์€ ํƒˆ์ˆ˜์ฆ์œผ๋กœ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณผ์ˆ˜์ฆ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ์†Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์ƒ์ธ์—์„œ๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์ค‘ ์‚ผํˆฌ์••์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉด ํ•ญ์ด๋‡จ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ(ADH)์˜ ๋ถ„๋น„๊ฐ€ ์ด‰์ง„๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ์ˆ˜๋ถ„ ์žฌํก์ˆ˜ ์ฆ๊ฐ€, ๋” ๋†์ถ•๋œ ์†Œ๋ณ€, ๋” ์ ์€ ๋†๋„์˜ ํ˜ˆ์žฅ ํ˜•์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์ฒญ ์‚ผํˆฌ์••์ด ๋‚ฎ์œผ๋ฉด ADH ๋ถ„๋น„๊ฐ€ ์–ต์ œ๋˜์–ด ์ˆ˜๋ถ„ ์žฌํก์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜๊ณ  ํ˜ˆ์žฅ ๋†์ถ•๋„๊ฐ€ ๋†’์•„์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The decreased output of urine may be a sign of dehydration, kidney failure, hypovolemic shock, HHNS hyperosmolar Hyperglycemic Nonketotic Syndrome, multiple organ dysfunction syndrome, urinary obstruction/urinary retention, DKA, pre-eclampsia, and urinary tract infections, among other conditions.", "ko": "์†Œ๋ณ€ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰ ๊ฐ์†Œ๋Š” ํƒˆ์ˆ˜, ์‹ ๋ถ€์ „, ์ €ํ˜ˆ๋Ÿ‰์„ฑ ์‡ผํฌ, HHNS ๊ณ ์‚ผํˆฌ์••์„ฑ ๊ณ ํ˜ˆ๋‹น์„ฑ ๋น„์ผ€ํ†ค ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ, ๋‹ค๋ฐœ์„ฑ ์žฅ๊ธฐ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ์žฅ์•  ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ, ์š”๋กœ ํ์‡„/์š”ํ, DKA, ์ž๊ฐ„์ „์ฆ, ์š”๋กœ ๊ฐ์—ผ ๋“ฑ์˜ ์ง•ํ›„์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Antidiuretic hormone stimulates water reabsorbtion by stimulating insertion of water channels or aquaporins into the membranes of kidney tubules. These channels transport solute-free water through tubular cells and back into blood, leading to a decrease in plasma osmolarity and an increase osmolarity of urine.", "ko": "ํ•ญ์ด๋‡จ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์€ ์ˆ˜ํ™” ํ†ต๋กœ ๋˜๋Š” ์•„์ฟ ์•„ํฌ๋ฆฐ์˜ ์‚ฝ์ž…์„ ์ž๊ทนํ•˜์—ฌ ์‹  ์„ธ๋‡จ๊ด€์˜ ๋ง‰์— ์ˆ˜๋ถ„ ์žฌํก์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ž๊ทนํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ†ต๋กœ๋Š” ์„ธ๋‡จ๊ด€ ์„ธํฌ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ฌด์—ผ์ˆ˜์ธ ๋ฌผ์„ ํ˜ˆ์•ก์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์šด๋ฐ˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜ˆ์žฅ ์‚ผํˆฌ์••์„ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๊ณ  ์†Œ๋ณ€์˜ ์‚ผํˆฌ์••์„ ๋†’์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "ADH is a hormone that is released from the posterior pituitary gland that increases water reabsorption in t รขย€ยฆ he kidneys, resulting in decreased urinary output.DH is a hormone that is released from the posterior pituitary gland that increases water reabsorption in t รขย€ยฆ he kidneys, resulting in decreased urinary output.", "ko": "ADH๋Š” ํ›„๋‡Œํ•˜์ˆ˜์ฒด์—์„œ ๋ฐฉ์ถœ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์œผ๋กœ ์‹ ์žฅ์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ถ„ ์žฌํก์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œ์ผœ ์†Œ๋ณ€ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์„ ๊ฐ์†Œ์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.DH๋Š” ํ›„๋‡Œํ•˜์ˆ˜์ฒด์—์„œ ๋ฐฉ์ถœ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์œผ๋กœ ์‹ ์žฅ์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ถ„ ์žฌํก์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œ์ผœ ์†Œ๋ณ€ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์„ ๊ฐ์†Œ์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "It is secreted by the adrenal cortex (adrenal glands). Antidiuretic hormone is a peptide hormone and is made by the hypothalamus gland it regulates the body's retention of water.A decrease is blood pressure triggers the release of the hormone from the posterior pituitary gland.he 3 hormones that are produced to regulate urine are Aldosterone, AHD (antidiuretic hormone), and ANH (atrial natriuretic hormone).", "ko": "๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ถ€์‹  ํ”ผ์งˆ (๋ถ€์‹ )์—์„œ ๋ถ„๋น„๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ญ์ด๋‡จํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์€ ํŽฉํƒ€์ด๋“œ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์ด๋ฉฐ ์‹œ์ƒํ•˜๋ถ€์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง€๋ฉฐ ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ถ„ ์œ ์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์••์ด ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๋ฉด ํ›„์—ฝ์ƒ˜์—์„œ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์ด ๋ถ„๋น„๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋‡จ๋ฅผ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ƒ์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” 3๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์€ ์•Œ๋„์Šคํ…Œ๋ก , AHD(ํ•ญ์ด๋‡จํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ), ANH(์‹ฌ๋ฐฉ ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Some of the less common causes of Decreased urine output may include: Kidney disease. Kidney stones. Kidney cancer. Wilm's tumour. Polycystic kidney disease. Nephritic syndrome. Ig A nephropathy.", "ko": "์†Œ๋ณ€ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰ ๊ฐ์†Œ์˜ ํ”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์›์ธ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์‹ ์žฅ ์งˆํ™˜. ์‹ ์žฅ ๊ฒฐ์„. ์‹ ์žฅ์•”. Wilm์˜ ์ข…์–‘. ๋‹ค๋‚ญ์„ฑ ์‹ ์žฅ ์งˆํ™˜. ์‹ ์žฅ๋ณ‘์ฆ. Ig A ์‹ ์žฅ๋ณ‘์ฆ." }, { "en": "Luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH). Controls production of sex hormones (estrogen in women and testosterone in men) and the production of eggs in women and sperm in men. Pituitary gland.Antidiuretic hormone (vasopressin). Affects water retention in kidneys; controls blood pressure. Pituitary gland. Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH). Controls production of sex hormones (estrogen in women and testosterone in men) and the production of eggs in women and sperm in men.onsider the following hormones and their role in the workings of the endocrine system: Where the hormone is produced. Hormone(s) secreted. Hormone function. Adrenal glands. Aldosterone.", "ko": "LH(๋ฃจํ…Œ์ธํ™” ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ) ๋ฐ FSH(๋‚œํฌ ์ž๊ทน ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ). ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์—์ŠคํŠธ๋กœ๊ฒ, ๋‚จ์„ฑ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ…Œ์Šคํ† ์Šคํ…Œ๋ก  ๋“ฑ์˜ ์„ฑํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ์ƒ์„ฑ๊ณผ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋‚œ์ž, ๋‚จ์„ฑ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ •์ž ์ƒ์„ฑ์„ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‡Œํ•˜์ˆ˜์ฒด. ํ•ญ์ด๋‡จํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ(๋ฐ”์†Œํ”„๋ ˆ์‹ ). ์‹ ์žฅ์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ถ„ ๋ณด์œ ๋Ÿ‰์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๊ณ  ํ˜ˆ์••์„ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‡Œํ•˜์ˆ˜์ฒด. ๋ถ€์‹ ํ”ผ์งˆ ์ž๊ทน ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ(ACTH). ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์—์ŠคํŠธ๋กœ๊ฒ, ๋‚จ์„ฑ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ…Œ์Šคํ† ์Šคํ…Œ๋ก  ๋“ฑ์˜ ์„ฑํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ์ƒ์„ฑ๊ณผ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋‚œ์ž, ๋‚จ์„ฑ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ •์ž ์ƒ์„ฑ์„ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋‹ค์Œ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ๊ณผ ๋‚ด๋ถ„๋น„ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ์ž‘์šฉ์— ์žˆ์–ด ๊ทธ ์—ญํ• ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค: ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์ด ์ƒ์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” ์œ„์น˜. ๋ถ„๋น„๋˜๋Š” ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ. ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ. ๋ถ€์‹ . ์•Œ๋„์Šคํ…Œ๋ก ." }, { "en": "Parathyroid Hormone. Parathyroid hormone is the most important endocrine regulator of calcium and phosphorus concentration in extracellular fluid. This hormone is secreted from cells of the parathyroid glands and finds its major target cells in bone and kidney.Another hormone, parathyroid hormone-related protein, binds to the same receptor as parathyroid hormone and has major effects on development. This effect is mediated by stimulating tubular reabsorption of calcium. 2 Another effect of parathyroid hormone on the kidney is to stimulate loss of phosphate ions in urine.", "ko": "๋ถ€๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„  ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ. ๋ถ€๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„  ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์€ ์„ธํฌ ์™ธ์•ก์˜ ์นผ์Š˜๊ณผ ์ธ ๋†๋„๋ฅผ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋‚ด๋ถ„๋น„ ์กฐ์ ˆ ์ธ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์€ ๋ถ€๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„ ์˜ ์„ธํฌ์—์„œ ๋ถ„๋น„๋˜๋ฉฐ ๋ผˆ์™€ ์‹ ์žฅ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ํ‘œ์  ์„ธํฌ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์ธ ๋ถ€๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„  ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ๊ด€๋ จ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์€ ๋ถ€๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„  ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด์— ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌ์— ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํšจ๊ณผ๋Š” ์นผ์Š˜์˜ ๊ด€ ์„ธ๋‡จ๊ด€ ์žฌํก์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ž๊ทนํ•˜์—ฌ ๋งค๊ฐœ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋ถ€๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„  ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์ด ์‹ ์žฅ์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ํ–ฅ์€ ์†Œ๋ณ€์—์„œ ์ธ์‚ฐ ์ด์˜จ ์†์‹ค์„ ์ž๊ทนํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Antidiuretic Hormone. Antidiuretic hormone, or ADH, is produced by the hypothalamus and released by the posterior pituitary gland as a result of either low blood volume or increased sodium concentration. When released, ADH acts in the kidneys to increase the reabsorption of water.", "ko": "์ €๋ถ„๋น„ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ. ์ €๋ถ„๋น„ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ๋˜๋Š” ADH๋Š” ์‹œ์ƒํ•˜๋ถ€์—์„œ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋˜์–ด ํ˜ˆ์•ก๋Ÿ‰์ด ์ ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ ๋†๋„๊ฐ€ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉด ํ›„๋‡Œํ•˜์ˆ˜์ฒด์—์„œ ๋ถ„๋น„๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฉ์ถœ๋˜๋ฉด ADH๋Š” ์‹ ์žฅ์—์„œ ๋ฌผ์˜ ์žฌํก์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ์ž‘์šฉ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This effect is mediated by stimulating tubular reabsorption of calcium. Another effect of parathyroid hormone on the kidney is to stimulate loss of phosphate ions in urine. Source(s): http://www.vivo.colostate.edu/hbooks/pat...Peter S ร‚ยท 4 years ago.arathyroid hormone is secreted as a linear protein of 84 amino acids. Physiologic Effects of Parathyroid Hormone Writing a job description for parathyroid hormone is straightforward: if calcium ion concentrations in extracellular fluid fall below normal, bring them back within the normal range.", "ko": "์ด ํšจ๊ณผ๋Š” ์„ธ๋‡จ๊ด€์˜ ์นผ์Š˜ ์žฌํก์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ž๊ทนํ•˜์—ฌ ์ค‘์žฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„  ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์ด ์‹ ์žฅ์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํšจ๊ณผ๋Š” ์†Œ๋ณ€์—์„œ ์ธ์‚ฐ์—ผ ์ด์˜จ ์†์‹ค์„ ์ž๊ทนํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถœ์ฒ˜: http://www.vivo.colostate.edu/hbooks/pat...Peter S ร‚ยท 4๋…„ ์ „.๋ถ€๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„  ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์€ 84๊ฐœ์˜ ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธ์‚ฐ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ์„ ํ˜• ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ๋กœ ๋ถ„๋น„๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„  ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์˜ ์ƒ๋ฆฌ์  ํšจ๊ณผ ๋ถ€๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„  ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง๋ฌด ์„ค๋ช…์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์„ธํฌ ์™ธ์•ก์˜ ์นผ์Š˜ ์ด์˜จ ๋†๋„๊ฐ€ ์ •์ƒ ์ดํ•˜๋กœ ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๋ฉด ์ •์ƒ ๋ฒ”์œ„ ๋‚ด๋กœ ๋˜๋Œ๋ฆฌ์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "ADH (continued). Increased blood volume prevents the release of ADH. As a result, the kidneys retain less water, which dilutes the urine and increases urine output.As fluid leaves the body, blood volume decreases and serum osmolality increases.s a result, the kidneys retain less water, which dilutes the urine and increases urine output. As fluid leaves the body, blood volume decreases and serum osmolality increases.", "ko": "ADH(๊ณ„์†). ํ˜ˆ์•ก๋Ÿ‰์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉด ADH์˜ ๋ฐฉ์ถœ์ด ๋ฐฉํ•ด๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹ ์žฅ์€ ์ ์€ ์–‘์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ถ„์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์†Œ๋ณ€์„ ํฌ์„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์†Œ๋ณ€ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒด์•ก์ด ๋ชธ ๋ฐ–์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๊ฐˆ์ˆ˜๋ก ํ˜ˆ์•ก๋Ÿ‰์ด ์ค„์–ด๋“ค๊ณ  ํ˜ˆ์ฒญ ์‚ผํˆฌ์••์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹ ์žฅ์€ ์ ์€ ์–‘์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ถ„์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์†Œ๋ณ€์„ ํฌ์„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์†Œ๋ณ€ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒด์•ก์ด ๋ชธ ๋ฐ–์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๊ฐˆ์ˆ˜๋ก ํ˜ˆ์•ก๋Ÿ‰์ด ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜๊ณ  ํ˜ˆ์ฒญ ์‚ผํˆฌ์••์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Some of the possible common medical causes of Decreased urine output may include: Dehydration; Vomiting; Diarrhea; Fever; Lack of adequate fluid Urinary tract obstruction; Severe infection; Shock; Drugs- anticholinergics, methotrexate and diuretics Drugs - anticholinergics, methotrexate and diuretics Other Causes: Decreased urine output", "ko": "์†Œ๋ณ€ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ ๊ฐ์†Œ์˜ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์˜ํ•™์  ์›์ธ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ํƒˆ์ˆ˜; ๊ตฌํ† ; ์„ค์‚ฌ; ๋ฐœ์—ด; ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ์ˆ˜์•ก ๋ถ€์กฑ ์š”๋กœ ํ์‡„; ์‹ฌํ•œ ๊ฐ์—ผ; ์‡ผํฌ; ์•ฝ๋ฌผ-ํ•ญ์ฝœ๋ฆฐ์ œ, ๋ฉ”ํ† ํŠธ๋ ‰์„ธ์ดํŠธ ๋ฐ ์ด๋‡จ์ œ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ-ํ•ญ์ฝœ๋ฆฐ์ œ, ๋ฉ”ํ† ํŠธ๋ ‰์„ธ์ดํŠธ ๋ฐ ์ด๋‡จ์ œ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์›์ธ: ์†Œ๋ณ€ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ ๊ฐ์†Œ" }, { "en": "Other causes of decreased urine output include a urinary obstruction, dehydration, severe blood loss, lack of blood flow to the kidneys, a heart complication, and certain medications such as diuretics, anticholinergics, and various antibiotics. You may opt-out at any time.", "ko": "์†Œ๋ณ€๋Ÿ‰ ๊ฐ์†Œ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์›์ธ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์š”๋กœ ํ์ƒ‰, ํƒˆ์ˆ˜, ์‹ฌํ•œ ์ถœํ˜ˆ, ์‹ ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ์˜ ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜ ๋ถ€์กฑ, ์‹ฌ์žฅ ํ•ฉ๋ณ‘์ฆ ๋ฐ ์ด๋‡จ์ œ, ํ•ญ์ฝœ๋ฆฐ์ œ, ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํ•ญ์ƒ์ œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํŠน์ • ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ธ์ œ๋“ ์ง€ ์„ ํƒํ•ด๋„ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The body eliminates excess vitamin B through urine. While excess vitamin B won't necessarily cause frequent or increased urine output, it will cause a change in the urine itself. Soon after taking vitamin B, or a multivitamin high in this vitamin, your urine will be a bright yellow or even green in color.", "ko": "์ฒด๋‚ด ๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ B๋Š” ์š”๋กœ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ œ๊ฑฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ B๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ๋นˆ๋‡จ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณผ๋‹ค ๋ฐฐ๋‡จ๋ฅผ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์š”๋กœ ์ž์ฒด์— ๋ณ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ B ๋˜๋Š” ์ด ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ํ•จ์œ ๋œ ์ข…ํ•ฉ ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ์„ ๋ณต์šฉํ•œ ์งํ›„์—๋Š” ์†Œ๋ณ€์˜ ์ƒ‰์ด ๋ฐ์€ ๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ๋˜๋Š” ๋…น์ƒ‰์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Common Causes: Decreased urine output. Some of the possible common medical causes of Decreased urine output may include: Dehydration. Vomiting. Diarrhea. Fever. Lack of adequate fluid. Urinary tract obstruction. Severe infection.", "ko": "์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์›์ธ: ์†Œ๋ณ€๋Ÿ‰ ๊ฐ์†Œ. ์†Œ๋ณ€๋Ÿ‰ ๊ฐ์†Œ์˜ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์˜ํ•™์  ์›์ธ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ํƒˆ์ˆ˜. ๊ตฌํ† . ์„ค์‚ฌ. ๋ฐœ์—ด. ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ์ˆ˜๋ถ„ ๋ถ€์กฑ. ์š”๋กœ ๋ง‰ํž˜. ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ๊ฐ์—ผ." }, { "en": "Alcohol dilutes the blood and thus enables increased urine output. Alcohol receptors in the liver sense its presence and trigger a biochemical pathway that increases urine output to rid the body of alcohol. Alcohol inhibits the release of ADH and thus urine output is increased.", "ko": "์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ์€ ํ˜ˆ์•ก์„ ํฌ์„์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  ์†Œ๋ณ€ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ„์˜ ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด๋Š” ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ์˜ ์กด์žฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ƒ์ฒด์—์„œ ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์†Œ๋ณ€ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ์ƒํ™”ํ•™ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ๋ฅผ ์ด‰๋ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ์€ ADH์˜ ๋ฐฉ์ถœ์„ ์–ต์ œํ•˜์—ฌ ์†Œ๋ณ€ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "As GFR falls, serum phosphorus levels increase, which stimulates release of PTH from the parathyroid glands. This in turn decreases the brush border abundance of Npt2a and Npt2c in the renal proximal tubule, leading to increased urinary excretion of phosphorus. PTH, parathyroid hormone.alcium (A), phosphate (B), and magnesium (C) balance is a complex process involving bone, intestinal absorption of dietary calcium, phosphate, and magnesium, and renal excretion of calcium, phosphate, and magnesium.", "ko": "GFR์ด ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๋ฉด ํ˜ˆ์ฒญ ์ธ์‚ฐ์—ผ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ถ€๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„ ์—์„œ PTH๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฉ์ถœ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ์‹ ์žฅ ๊ทผ์œ„ ์„ธ๋‡จ๊ด€์—์„œ Npt2a ๋ฐ Npt2c์˜ ๋ธŒ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜์—ฌ ์ธ์‚ฐ์˜ ์†Œ๋ณ€ ๋ฐฐ์„ค๋Ÿ‰์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. PTH, ๋ถ€๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„  ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ.์ธ์‚ฐ์—ผ(A), ์ธ์‚ฐ์—ผ(B), ๋งˆ๊ทธ๋„ค์Š˜(C)์˜ ๊ท ํ˜•์€ ๋ผˆ, ์‹์ด ์นผ์Š˜, ์ธ์‚ฐ์—ผ ๋ฐ ๋งˆ๊ทธ๋„ค์Š˜์˜ ์žฅ ํก์ˆ˜ ๋ฐ ์นผ์Š˜, ์ธ์‚ฐ์—ผ ๋ฐ ๋งˆ๊ทธ๋„ค์Š˜์˜ ์‹ ์žฅ ๋ฐฐ์„ค์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๊ณผ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Suppression of calcium loss in urine: In addition to stimulating fluxes of calcium into blood from bone and intestine, parathyroid hormone puts a brake on excretion of calcium in urine, thus conserving calcium in blood. 2 This effect is mediated by stimulating tubular reabsorption of calcium.ow levels of the hormone are secreted even when blood calcium levels are high. The figure to the right depicts parathyroid hormone release from cells cultured in vitro in differing concentrations of calcium.", "ko": "1 ์†Œ๋ณ€์˜ ์นผ์Š˜ ์†์‹ค ์–ต์ œ: ๋ถ€๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„  ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์€ ๋ผˆ์™€ ์žฅ์—์„œ ํ˜ˆ์•ก์œผ๋กœ์˜ ์นผ์Š˜ ์œ ์ž…์„ ์ž๊ทนํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์™ธ์—๋„ ์†Œ๋ณ€์œผ๋กœ์˜ ์นผ์Š˜ ๋ฐฐ์„ค์„ ์–ต์ œํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์ค‘ ์นผ์Š˜์„ ๋ณด์กดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํšจ๊ณผ๋Š” ํŠœ๋ธŒ์˜ ์นผ์Š˜ ์žฌํก์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ž๊ทนํ•˜์—ฌ ์ค‘์žฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ”ผํ•˜ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์€ ํ˜ˆ์ค‘ ์นผ์Š˜ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋†’์„ ๋•Œ์—๋„ ์ ์€ ์–‘์˜ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์ด ๋ถ„๋น„๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์€ ์‹œํ—˜๊ด€ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋†๋„์˜ ์นผ์Š˜์—์„œ ๋ฐฐ์–‘๋œ ์„ธํฌ์—์„œ ๋ถ€๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„  ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์ด ๋ฐฉ์ถœ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Urine Output and Fluid Balance calculates urine output over a 24 hour period and fluid balance based on urine output (assuming no other fluid losses). The Urine Output and Fluid Balance calculates urine output over a 24 hour period and fluid balance based on urine output (assuming no other fluid losses). Calc Function Calcs that help predict probability of a disease Diagnosis", "ko": "์†Œ๋ณ€ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋Ÿ‰๊ณผ ์ฒด์•ก ๊ท ํ˜•์€ 24์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ์˜ ์†Œ๋ณ€ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋Ÿ‰๊ณผ ์†Œ๋ณ€ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋Ÿ‰์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ์ฒด์•ก ๊ท ํ˜•์„ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฒด์•ก ์†์‹ค์ด ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ •). ์†Œ๋ณ€ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋Ÿ‰๊ณผ ์ฒด์•ก ๊ท ํ˜•์€ 24์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ์˜ ์†Œ๋ณ€ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋Ÿ‰๊ณผ ์†Œ๋ณ€ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋Ÿ‰์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฒด์•ก ๊ท ํ˜•์„ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฒด์•ก ์†์‹ค์ด ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ •). ๊ณ„์‚ฐ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ์งˆ๋ณ‘ ์ง„๋‹จ์˜ ํ™•๋ฅ ์„ ์˜ˆ์ธกํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณ„์‚ฐ" }, { "en": "ADH is secreted to decrease the amount of urine output so that dehydration does not occur. Diabetes insipidus, however, causes excessive production of very diluted urine and excessive thirst.The disease is categorized into groups.DH is secreted to decrease the amount of urine output so that dehydration does not occur. Diabetes insipidus, however, causes excessive production of very diluted urine and excessive thirst.", "ko": "ADH๋Š” ํƒˆ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์†Œ๋ณ€ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ค„์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ถ„๋น„๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‹น๋‡จ๋ณ‘์„ฑ ์ธ์Š๋ฆฐ๊ฐ์ˆ˜๋Šฅ ์ €ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ํฌ์„๋œ ์†Œ๋ณ€๊ณผ ๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ๊ฐˆ์ฆ์„ ๋งŒ๋ฐœ์‹œํ‚จ๋‹ค. ์ด ์งˆํ™˜์€ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒˆ์ˆ˜์ฆ์€ ํƒˆ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์†Œ๋ณ€ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ค„์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ถ„๋น„๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‹น๋‡จ๋ณ‘์„ฑ ์ธ์Š๋ฆฐ๊ฐ์ˆ˜๋Šฅ ์ €ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ํฌ์„๋œ ์†Œ๋ณ€๊ณผ ๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ๊ฐˆ์ฆ์„ ๋งŒ๋ฐœ์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Antidiuretic hormone deficiency. Antidiuretic hormone (ADH) deficiency causes polyuria and polydipsia (diabetes insipidus). When deficient in ADH (also known as vasopressin), the distal tubules of the kidney are unable to absorb water, producing very dilute urine and increasing serum osmolality.drenocorticotropic hormone deficiency. A deficiency of adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), or corticotropin, is characterized by a decrease in adrenal androgens and production of cortisol. Acute loss of adrenal function is a medical emergency and may lead to hypotension and death if not treated.", "ko": "๋‡จ์–ต์ œํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ๊ฒฐํ•. ๋‡จ์–ต์ œํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ(ADH) ๊ฒฐํ•์€ ๋‹ค๋‡จ์ฆ๊ณผ ๋‹ค๊ฐˆ์ฆ(๋ถˆ์ž„๋‡จ)์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ADH(๋’คํ‹€๊ธฐ์••์†Œํ”„๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฆฐ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐํ•๋˜๋ฉด ์‹ ์žฅ์˜ ์›์œ„ ์„ธ๋‡จ๊ด€์ด ์ˆ˜๋ถ„์„ ํก์ˆ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์–ด ๋งค์šฐ ํฌ์„๋œ ์†Œ๋ณ€์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ํ˜ˆ์ฒญ ์‚ผํˆฌ์••์„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ์งˆํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ๊ฒฐํ•. ๋ถ€์‹ ํ•ญ์„œํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ(ACTH) ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์‹ ์•ˆ๋“œ๋กœ๊ฒ ๊ฒฐํ•์ฆ์€ ๋ถ€์‹  ์•ˆ๋“œ๋กœ๊ฒ์˜ ๊ฐ์†Œ์™€ ์ฝ”๋ฅดํ‹ฐ์†”์˜ ์ƒ์„ฑ์„ ํŠน์ง•์œผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€์‹  ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์˜ ๊ธ‰์„ฑ ์ƒ์‹ค์€ ์˜ํ•™์  ์‘๊ธ‰ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด๋ฉฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ์ €ํ˜ˆ์••๊ณผ ์‚ฌ๋ง์— ์ด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "vasopressin, antidiuretic hormone, ADH, Pitressin (noun). hormone secreted by the posterior pituitary gland (trade name Pitressin) and also by nerve endings in the hypothalamus; affects blood pressure by stimulating capillary muscles and reduces urine flow by affecting reabsorption of water by kidney tubules.ormone secreted by the posterior pituitary gland (trade name Pitressin) and also by nerve endings in the hypothalamus; affects blood pressure by stimulating capillary muscles and reduces urine flow by affecting reabsorption of water by kidney tubules.", "ko": "๋ณด์ฒด์„ฑ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ, ํ•ญ์ด๋‡จ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ, ADH, ํ”ผํŠธ๋ ˆ์‹ (๋ช…์‚ฌ). ํ›„๋‡Œํ•˜์ˆ˜์ฒด(์ƒ์—…์šฉ๋ช… ํ”ผํŠธ๋ ˆ์‹ )์—์„œ ๋ถ„๋น„๋˜๋Š” ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์œผ๋กœ, ์‹œ์ƒํ•˜๋ถ€์˜ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ๋ง๋‹จ์—์„œ๋„ ๋ถ„๋น„๋˜๋ฉฐ ๋ชจ์„ธํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ๊ทผ์œก์„ ์ž๊ทนํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜ˆ์••์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๊ณ  ์‹ ์žฅ ์„ธ๋‡จ๊ด€์˜ ์žฌํก์ˆ˜์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์ณ ์†Œ๋ณ€ ํ๋ฆ„์„ ๊ฐ์†Œ์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋‡Œํ•˜์ˆ˜์ฒด(์ƒ์—…์šฉ๋ช… ํ”ผํŠธ๋ ˆ์‹ )์—์„œ ๋ถ„๋น„๋˜๋Š” ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์œผ๋กœ, ์‹œ์ƒํ•˜๋ถ€์˜ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ๋ง๋‹จ์—์„œ๋„ ๋ถ„๋น„๋˜๋ฉฐ ๋ชจ์„ธํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ๊ทผ์œก์„ ์ž๊ทนํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜ˆ์••์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๊ณ  ์‹ ์žฅ ์„ธ๋‡จ๊ด€์˜ ์žฌํก์ˆ˜์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์ณ ์†Œ๋ณ€ ํ๋ฆ„์„ ๊ฐ์†Œ์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Parathyroid hormone. Parathyroid Hormone (PTH) is a peptide hormone produced by the parathyroid glands. It binds to receptors in the bone and kidney. A decrease in serum calcium concentration and an increase in serum phosphorous concentration stimulate PTH secretion.PTH also:alcitonin is a peptide hormone produced by cells within the thyroid gland. Calcitonin secretion is stimulated by high blood calcium concentrations, and it acts as a physiologic antagonist to PTH. Osteoclasts have receptors for calcitonin, but the effects are transient.", "ko": "๋ถ€๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„  ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ. ๋ถ€๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„  ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ(PTH)์€ ๋ถ€๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„ ์—์„œ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” ํŽฉํƒ€์ด๋“œ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์€ ๋ผˆ์™€ ์‹ ์žฅ์˜ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด์— ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์ฒญ ์นผ์Š˜ ๋†๋„ ๊ฐ์†Œ์™€ ํ˜ˆ์ฒญ ์ธ ๋†๋„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์— ์˜ํ•ด PTH ๋ถ„๋น„๊ฐ€ ์ž๊ทน๋˜๋ฉฐ, PTH๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ: ์•Œ์‹œํ† ๋‹Œ์€ ๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„  ๋‚ด ์„ธํฌ์—์„œ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” ํŽฉํƒ€์ด๋“œ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นผ์‹œํ† ๋‹Œ ๋ถ„๋น„๋Š” ๋†’์€ ํ˜ˆ์ค‘ ์นผ์Š˜ ๋†๋„์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ž๊ทน๋˜๋ฉฐ, PTH์˜ ์ƒ๋ฆฌ์  ๊ธธํ•ญ์ œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒŒ๊ณจ ์„ธํฌ์—๋Š” ์นผ์‹œํ† ๋‹Œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ ํšจ๊ณผ๋Š” ์ผ์‹œ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Additionally, red blood cell production (which is normally driven by a substance produced in the kidneys) decreases. Low urine output also occurs when there is a decreased blood supply to the kidney, such as occurs with dehydration or excessive blood loss. Obstruction of outflow of the urine, either due to tumors, enlargement of the prostate, or bladder problems can also reduce urine output.", "ko": "๋˜ํ•œ, ์ ํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ ์ƒ์‚ฐ(์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹ ์žฅ์—์„œ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ์งˆ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์œ ๋„๋จ)์ด ๊ฐ์†Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋‡จ๋Š” ํƒˆ์ˆ˜๋‚˜ ๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ์ถœํ˜ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์‹ ์žฅ์— ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๊ณต๊ธ‰์ด ๊ฐ์†Œํ•  ๋•Œ๋„ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข…์–‘, ์ „๋ฆฝ์„  ๋น„๋Œ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๊ด‘ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์†Œ๋ณ€์˜ ์œ ์ถœ์ด ๋ฐฉํ•ด๋˜๋ฉด ์†Œ๋ณ€ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์ด ๊ฐ์†Œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Nettle Tea Benefits. Nettle tea affects the kidneys directly. Nettle is a diuretic. [It] increases urine output and removal of uric acid (under physician supervision). Thus it can be useful for edema, inflammatory arthritis or gout, says naturopath Dr. Robert Kachko, ND, LAc.ettle Tea Benefits. Nettle tea affects the kidneys directly. Nettle is a diuretic. [It] increases urine output and removal of uric acid (under physician supervision). Thus it can be useful for edema, inflammatory arthritis or gout, says naturopath Dr. Robert Kachko, ND, LAc.", "ko": "์žŽ์ฐจ์˜ ์ด์ . ์žŽ์ฐจ๋Š” ์‹ ์žฅ์— ์ง์ ‘์ ์ธ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„คํ‹€์€ ์ด๋‡จ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. [๊ทธ๊ฒƒ] ์†Œ๋ณ€ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰๊ณผ ์š”์‚ฐ ์ œ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์˜์‚ฌ์˜ ๊ฐ๋… ํ•˜์—). ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ถ€์ข…, ์—ผ์ฆ์„ฑ ๊ด€์ ˆ์—ผ ๋˜๋Š” ํ†ตํ’์— ์œ ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ž์—ฐ์š”๋ฒ• ์˜์‚ฌ ๋กœ๋ฒ„ํŠธ ์นด์น˜์ฝ” ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ, ND, LAc.๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์žŽ์ฐจ์˜ ์ด์ . ์žŽ์ฐจ๋Š” ์‹ ์žฅ์— ์ง์ ‘์ ์ธ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„คํ‹€์€ ์ด๋‡จ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. [๊ทธ๊ฒƒ] ์†Œ๋ณ€ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰๊ณผ ์š”์‚ฐ ์ œ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์˜์‚ฌ์˜ ๊ฐ๋… ํ•˜์—). ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ถ€์ข…, ์—ผ์ฆ์„ฑ ๊ด€์ ˆ์—ผ ๋˜๋Š” ํ†ตํ’์— ์œ ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ž์—ฐ์š”๋ฒ• ์˜์‚ฌ ๋กœ๋ฒ„ํŠธ ์นด์น˜์ฝ” ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ, ND, LAc.๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Suppression of calcium loss in urine: In addition to stimulating fluxes of calcium into blood from bone and intestine, parathyroid hormone puts a brake on excretion of calcium in urine, thus conserving calcium in blood. 2 This effect is mediated by stimulating tubular reabsorption of calcium.", "ko": "1 ์†Œ๋ณ€์˜ ์นผ์Š˜ ์†์‹ค ์–ต์ œ: ๋ถ€๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„  ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์€ ๋ผˆ์™€ ์žฅ์—์„œ ํ˜ˆ์•ก์œผ๋กœ์˜ ์นผ์Š˜ ์œ ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ž๊ทนํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์™ธ์—๋„ ์†Œ๋ณ€์œผ๋กœ์˜ ์นผ์Š˜ ๋ฐฐ์„ค์„ ์–ต์ œํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜ˆ์•ก์˜ ์นผ์Š˜์„ ๋ณด์กดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์ด ํšจ๊ณผ๋Š” ๊ด€์˜ ์นผ์Š˜ ์žฌํก์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ž๊ทนํ•˜์—ฌ ๋งค๊ฐœ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Parathyroid hormone is the most important endocrine regulator of calcium and phosphorus concentration in extracellular fluid. This hormone is secreted from cells of the parathyroid glands and finds its major target cells in bone and kidney.Another hormone, parathyroid hormone-related protein, binds to the same receptor as parathyroid hormone and has major effects on development. Suppression of calcium loss in urine: In addition to stimulating fluxes of calcium into blood from bone and intestine, parathyroid hormone puts a brake on excretion of calcium in urine, thus conserving calcium in blood. 2 This effect is mediated by stimulating tubular reabsorption of calcium.", "ko": "๋ถ€๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„  ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์€ ์„ธํฌ์™ธ์•ก์—์„œ ์นผ์Š˜๊ณผ ์ธ ๋†๋„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋‚ด๋ถ„๋น„ ์กฐ์ ˆ๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์€ ๋ถ€๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„ ์˜ ์„ธํฌ์—์„œ ๋ถ„๋น„๋˜๋ฉฐ ๋ผˆ์™€ ์‹ ์žฅ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ํ‘œ์  ์„ธํฌ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์ธ ๋ถ€๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„  ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ๊ด€๋ จ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์€ ๋ถ€๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„  ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ๊ณผ ๋™์ผํ•œ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด์— ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌ์— ์ฃผ์š” ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ๋ณ€ ์† ์นผ์Š˜ ์†์‹ค ์–ต์ œ: ๋ถ€๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„  ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์€ ๋ผˆ์™€ ์žฅ์—์„œ ํ˜ˆ์•ก์œผ๋กœ์˜ ์นผ์Š˜ ์œ ๋™์„ ์ž๊ทนํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์™ธ์—๋„ ์†Œ๋ณ€์—์„œ ์นผ์Š˜ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ์„ ์–ต์ œํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜ˆ์•ก์˜ ์นผ์Š˜์„ ๋ณด์กดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์ด ํšจ๊ณผ๋Š” ํŠœ๋ธŒ์˜ ์นผ์Š˜ ์žฌํก์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ž๊ทนํ•˜์—ฌ ๋งค๊ฐœ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Many hormone levels are affected in the body during pregnancy, with several hormones playing major roles during pregnancy. These include: Human chorionic gonadotropin hormone (hCG). This hormone is only made during pregnancy รขย€ย” almost exclusively in the placenta. HCG hormone levels found in maternal blood and urine increase dramatically during the first trimester. They may contribute to causing nausea and vomiting often associated with pregnancy. Human placental lactogen (hPL). This hormone, also known as human chorionic somatomammotropin, is made by the placenta.", "ko": "์ž„์‹  ์ค‘ ์‹ ์ฒด์— ๋งŽ์€ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘์— ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์ด ์ฃผ์š” ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์ธ๊ฐ„ ์œต๋ชจ๋ง‰ ์„ฑ์„ ์ž๊ทนํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ(hCG). ์ด ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์€ ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘์—๋งŒ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ฑฐ์˜ ํƒœ๋ฐ˜์—์„œ๋งŒ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฐ๋ชจ์˜ ํ˜ˆ์•ก๊ณผ ์†Œ๋ณ€์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” hCG ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ์ž„์‹  ์ดˆ๊ธฐ์— ๊ธ‰๊ฒฉํžˆ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์€ ์ž„์‹ ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋ฉ”์Šค๊บผ์›€๊ณผ ๊ตฌํ† ์˜ ์›์ธ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ฐ„ ํƒœ๋ฐ˜ ์œ ๋ฐฉ ์ˆ˜์„ฑ(hPL). ์ธ๊ฐ„ ์œต๋ชจ๋ง‰ ์†Œ๋งˆ๋งˆ๋ชจํŠธ๋กœํ•€์œผ๋กœ๋„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์ด ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์€ ํƒœ๋ฐ˜์—์„œ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Many hormone levels are affected in the body during pregnancy, with several hormones playing major roles during pregnancy. These include: Human chorionic gonadotropin hormone (hCG). This hormone is only produced during pregnancy---almost exclusively in the placenta. HCG hormone levels found in maternal blood and urine increase dramatically during the first trimester and may contribute to causing nausea and vomiting often associated with pregnancy.", "ko": "์ž„์‹  ์ค‘์—๋Š” ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ๋งŽ์€ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘์—๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์ด ์ฃผ์š” ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์ธ๊ฐ„ ์œต๋ชจ์„ฑ ์„ฑ์„  ์ž๊ทน ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ(hCG). ์ด ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์€ ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘์—๋งŒ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋˜๋ฉฐ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ํƒœ๋ฐ˜์—์„œ๋งŒ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฐ๋ชจ์˜ ํ˜ˆ์•ก๊ณผ ์†Œ๋ณ€์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” hCG ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ์ž„์‹  ์ดˆ๊ธฐ์— ๊ธ‰๊ฒฉํžˆ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ž„์‹ ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๊ตฌํ† ์˜ ์›์ธ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Best Answer: The Hormone called Antidiuretic Hormone (ADH). It affects the permeability of the wall of the collecing duct in the kidney. If our body has a high concentration of blood, the hypothalamus will detect it and the thirst centre will be stimulated. A lot of ADH will be secreted by the pituitary gland and be transported to the kidney. As a result the kidney reabsorbs more water to reduce blood concentration and return to normal water level.", "ko": "์ตœ์„ ์˜ ํ•ด๋‹ต: ์•ˆํ‹ฐ๋‡จ์ œ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ(ADH)์ด๋ผ๋Š” ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ ์žฅ์˜ ์ ์ถœ๊ด€ ๋ฒฝ์˜ ํˆฌ๊ณผ์„ฑ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชธ์— ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๋†๋„๊ฐ€ ๋†’์œผ๋ฉด ์‹œ์ƒํ•˜๋ถ€๋Š” ์ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐˆ์ฆ ์„ผํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ์ž๊ทน์„ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€์‹ ์—์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ์–‘์˜ ADH๊ฐ€ ๋ถ„๋น„๋˜์–ด ์‹ ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ์šด๋ฐ˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ์‹ ์žฅ์€ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๋†๋„๋ฅผ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์–‘์˜ ๋ฌผ์„ ์žฌํก์ˆ˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ์ˆ˜์ค€์œผ๋กœ ๋˜๋Œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "ADH (continued). Increased blood volume prevents the release of ADH. As a result, the kidneys retain less water, which dilutes the urine and increases urine output.As fluid leaves the body, blood volume decreases and serum osmolality increases.DH (continued). Increased blood volume prevents the release of ADH. As a result, the kidneys retain less water, which dilutes the urine and increases urine output.", "ko": "ADH(๊ณ„์†). ํ˜ˆ์•ก๋Ÿ‰์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉด ADH ๋ฐฉ์ถœ์ด ๋ฐฉ์ง€๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ์‹ ์žฅ์€ ๋ฌผ์„ ๋œ ๋ณด์กดํ•˜๊ณ  ์†Œ๋ณ€์„ ํฌ์„ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์†Œ๋ณ€ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ฒด์•ก์ด ์ฒด์™ธ๋กœ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋˜๋ฉด ํ˜ˆ์•ก๋Ÿ‰์ด ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜๊ณ  ํ˜ˆ์ฒญ ์‚ผํˆฌ์••์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.DH(๊ณ„์†). ํ˜ˆ์•ก๋Ÿ‰์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉด ADH ๋ฐฉ์ถœ์ด ๋ฐฉ์ง€๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ์‹ ์žฅ์€ ๋ฌผ์„ ๋œ ๋ณด์กดํ•˜๊ณ  ์†Œ๋ณ€์„ ํฌ์„ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์†Œ๋ณ€ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Urea is excreted in urine and sweat. Growth hormone, insulin, and androgens stimulate protein formation, and adrenal cortical hormones tend to cause breakdown of body proteins. Diseases affecting protein metabolism include homocystinuria, liver disease, maple sugar urine disease, and phenylketonuria.", "ko": "์š”์†Œ๋Š” ์†Œ๋ณ€๊ณผ ๋•€์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐฐ์„ค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ฑ์žฅ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ, ์ธ์Š๋ฆฐ, ์•ˆ๋“œ๋กœ๊ฒ์€ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ ํ˜•์„ฑ์„ ์ž๊ทนํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ถ€์‹  ํ”ผ์งˆ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์€ ์‹ ์ฒด ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ ๋ถ„ํ•ด๋ฅผ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ ๋Œ€์‚ฌ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์งˆ๋ณ‘์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ํ˜ธ๋ชจ์‹œ์Šคํ‹ด๋‡จ์ฆ, ๊ฐ„ ์งˆํ™˜, ๋‹จํ’๋‹น๋‡จ๋ณ‘, ํŽ˜๋‹์ผ€ํ†ค๋‡จ์ฆ ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "ADH is an abbreviation for the medical term Antidiuretic Hormone. ADH is a hormone that is released from the posterior pituitary gland that increases water reabsorption in tรขย€ยฆhe kidneys, resulting in decreased urinary output.", "ko": "ADH๋Š” Antidiuretic Hormone์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์˜ํ•™ ์šฉ์–ด์˜ ์•ฝ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ADH๋Š” ํ›„๋ถ€ ์‹œ์ƒํ•˜๋ถ€์—์„œ ๋ถ„๋น„๋˜๋Š” ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์œผ๋กœ, ์‹ ์žฅ์—์„œ ์ˆ˜๋ถ„ ์žฌํก์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œ์ผœ ์†Œ๋ณ€ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์„ ๊ฐ์†Œ์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Bones-Parathyroid hormone stimulates the release of calcium from large calcium stores in the bones into the bloodstream. 2 This increases bone destruction and decreases the formation of new bone.3 Kidneys-Parathyroid hormone reduces loss of calcium in urine.arathyroid hormone is secreted by the parathyroid glands and is the most important regulator of calcium levels in the blood and within the bones. Alternative names for parathyroid hormone PTH; parathormone; parathyrin.", "ko": "1 ๊ณจ๊ฒฉ-๋ถ€๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„  ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์€ ๋ผˆ์˜ ํฐ ์นผ์Š˜ ์ €์žฅ๊ณ ์—์„œ ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜๋กœ ์นผ์Š˜์„ ๋ฐฉ์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ž๊ทนํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ผˆ์˜ ํŒŒ๊ดด๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ผˆ์˜ ํ˜•์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ์†Œ์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.3 ์‹ ์žฅ-๋ถ€๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„  ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์€ ์†Œ๋ณ€์—์„œ ์นผ์Š˜ ์†์‹ค์„ ๊ฐ์†Œ์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ถ€๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„  ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์€ ๋ถ€๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„ ์—์„œ ๋ถ„๋น„๋˜๋ฉฐ ํ˜ˆ์•ก๊ณผ ๋ผˆ ๋‚ด ์นผ์Š˜ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์กฐ์ ˆ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„  ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ PTH; ๋ถ€๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„  ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ; ๋ถ€๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„  ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The renin-angiotensin system is also activated by other hormones, including corticosteroids, oestrogen and thyroid hormones. On the other hand, natriuretic peptides (produced in the heart and central nervous system) can impede the renin-angiotensin system in order to increase sodium loss in the urine. Effects on the adrenal glands, such as stimulating aldosterone production resulting in the body retaining sodium and losing potassium from the kidneys. 2 Effects on the kidneys, such as increasing sodium retention and altering the way the kidney filters blood.", "ko": "๋ ˆ๋‹Œ-์•ˆ์ง€์˜คํ…์‹  ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์€ ์ฝ”๋ฅดํ‹ฐ์ฝ”์Šคํ…Œ๋กœ์ด๋“œ, ์—์ŠคํŠธ๋กœ๊ฒ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„  ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์— ์˜ํ•ด ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”๋˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, ๋‡Œ์‹ฌ์žฅ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ ํŽฉํ‹ฐ๋“œ๋Š” ์†Œ๋ณ€์—์„œ ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ ์†์‹ค์„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ ˆ๋‹Œ-์•ˆ์ง€์˜คํ…์‹  ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๋„์Šคํ…Œ๋ก  ์ƒ์„ฑ์„ ์ž๊ทนํ•˜์—ฌ ์‹ ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ ์žฅ์—์„œ ์นผ๋ฅจ์„ ๋ฐฐ์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ๋“ฑ ๋ถ€์‹ ์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์˜ํ–ฅ. ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ ๋ณด์œ ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  ์‹ ์žฅ์ด ํ˜ˆ์•ก์„ ๊ฑธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ๋ณ€ํ™”์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋“ฑ ์‹ ์žฅ์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์˜ํ–ฅ." }, { "en": "Noun. 1. antidiuretic hormone-hormone secreted by the posterior pituitary gland (trade name Pitressin) and also by nerve endings in the hypothalamus; affects blood pressure by stimulating capillary muscles and reduces urine flow by affecting reabsorption of water by kidney tubules. ADH, Pitressin, vasopressin.ntidiuretic hormone-hormone secreted by the posterior pituitary gland (trade name Pitressin) and also by nerve endings in the hypothalamus; affects blood pressure by stimulating capillary muscles and reduces urine flow by affecting reabsorption of water by kidney tubules. ADH, Pitressin, vasopressin.", "ko": "๋ช…์‚ฌ. 1. ํ•ญ์ด๋‡จ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ-๋‡Œํ•˜์ˆ˜์ฒด ํ›„์—ฝ(์ƒํ’ˆ๋ช… ํ”ผํŠธ๋ ˆ์‹ )์—์„œ ๋ถ„๋น„๋˜๋Š” ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์ด๋ฉฐ ์‹œ์ƒํ•˜๋ถ€์˜ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ๋ง๋‹จ์—์„œ๋„ ๋ถ„๋น„๋˜๋ฉฐ ๋ชจ์„ธํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ๊ทผ์œก์„ ์ž๊ทนํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜ˆ์••์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๊ณ  ์‹ ์žฅ ์„ธ๋‡จ๊ด€์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ถ„ ์žฌํก์ˆ˜์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„ ์š”๋Ÿ‰์„ ๊ฐ์†Œ์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ADH, ํ”ผํŠธ๋ ˆ์‹ , ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์„ฑ ์ˆ˜์ถ•์ œ.๋‡Œํ•˜์ˆ˜์ฒด ํ›„์—ฝ(์ƒํ’ˆ๋ช… ํ”ผํŠธ๋ ˆ์‹ )์—์„œ ๋ถ„๋น„๋˜๋Š” ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์ด๋ฉฐ ์‹œ์ƒํ•˜๋ถ€์˜ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ๋ง๋‹จ์—์„œ๋„ ๋ถ„๋น„๋˜๋ฉฐ ๋ชจ์„ธํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ๊ทผ์œก์„ ์ž๊ทนํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜ˆ์••์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๊ณ  ์‹ ์žฅ ์„ธ๋‡จ๊ด€์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ถ„ ์žฌํก์ˆ˜์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„ ์š”๋Ÿ‰์„ ๊ฐ์†Œ์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ADH, ํ”ผํŠธ๋ ˆ์‹ , ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์„ฑ ์ˆ˜์ถ•์ œ." }, { "en": "When a person's fluid intake is low or when a lot of fluid is lost (for example, through sweating), the body produces more ADH. This hormone attaches (binds) to the vasopressin V2 receptor and directs the kidneys to concentrate urine by reabsorbing some of the water back into the bloodstream.", "ko": "์ฒด์•ก ์„ญ์ทจ๋Ÿ‰์ด ์ ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฒด์•ก์ด ๋งŽ์ด ์†์‹ค๋˜์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ(์˜ˆ: ๋•€์„ ํ†ตํ•ด) ์‹ ์ฒด๋Š” ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ADH๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์€ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ์••๋ ฅ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด V2์— ๋ถ€์ฐฉ(๊ฒฐํ•ฉ)ํ•˜์—ฌ ์‹ ์žฅ์ด ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜๋กœ ๋ฌผ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์žฌํก์ˆ˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ์†Œ๋ณ€์„ ๋†์ถ•ํ•˜๋„๋ก ์ง€์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In other words, the imbalance of hormones may impact negatively on how your reproductive system responds. Every month, the female hormones estrogen and progesterone are produced. When estrogen and progesterone levels do not balance, this may have a dramatic effect on your health. The gonadotrophin releasing hormone, also affects the functioning of the hypothalamus which in turn affects the pituitary gland, which then affects the ovaries, fallopian tubes and uterus.", "ko": "๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•ด ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์˜ ๋ถˆ๊ท ํ˜•์€ ์ƒ์‹ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘์— ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค๋‹ฌ ์—ฌ์„ฑ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์ธ ์—์ŠคํŠธ๋กœ๊ฒ๊ณผ ํ”„๋กœ๊ฒŒ์Šคํ…Œ๋ก ์ด ์ƒ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—์ŠคํŠธ๋กœ๊ฒ๊ณผ ํ”„๋กœ๊ฒŒ์Šคํ…Œ๋ก  ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๊ท ํ˜•์„ ์ด๋ฃจ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ๋šœ๋ ทํ•œ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์„ฑ์„ ์„ธํฌ์ž๊ทนํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ๋ฐฉ์ถœํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์€ ์‹œ์ƒํ•˜๋ถ€์˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๊ณ , ์‹œ์ƒํ•˜๋ถ€๋Š” ๋‚œ์†Œ, ๋‚˜ํŒ”๊ด€, ์ž๊ถ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In diabetes insipidus the deficiency of the pituitary antidiuretic hormone results in excretion of copious amounts of dilute urine, reduced fluid volume in the body, and polydipsia. In nephrogenic diabetes insipidus there is also copious excretion of urine with consequent polydipsia. Polyuria resulting from other forms of renal dysfunction also leads to polydipsia. The condition also may be psychogenic in origin.", "ko": "๋‹น๋‡จ๋ณ‘์„ฑ ๋ฌด๋ฏธ์ฆ์—๋Š” ๋‡Œํ•˜์ˆ˜์ฒด ํ•ญ์ด๋‡จ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์˜ ๊ฒฐํ•์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ํฌ์„๋œ ์†Œ๋ณ€์„ ๋‹ค๋Ÿ‰ ๋ฐฐ์„คํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฒด์•ก๋Ÿ‰์ด ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋‹ค์ด๋‡จ์ฆ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ์žฅ์„ฑ ๋‹น๋‡จ๋ณ‘์„ฑ ๋ฌด๋ฏธ์ฆ์—๋„ ๋‹ค๋Ÿ‰์˜ ์†Œ๋ณ€์ด ๋ฐฐ์„ค๋˜์–ด ๋‹ค์ด๋‡จ์ฆ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ์‹ ์žฅ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ์žฅ์• ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ๋‹ค๋‡จ์ฆ๋„ ๋‹ค์ด๋‡จ์ฆ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์งˆํ™˜์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ์ •์‹ ์ ์ธ ์›์ธ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The following causes of Decreased urine output are diseases or conditions that affect more than 200,000 people, but less than 1 million people in the USA: 1 Polycystic kidney disease.2 more causes...ร‚ยป.ome of the common causes of Decreased urine output may include: 1 Dehydration. 2 Vomiting. 3 Diarrhea.", "ko": "๋‹ค์Œ ์†Œ๋ณ€๋Ÿ‰ ๊ฐ์†Œ์˜ ์›์ธ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ 200,000๋ช… ์ด์ƒ 1๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ๋ช… ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์งˆ๋ณ‘ ๋˜๋Š” ์ƒํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ๋‹ค๋‚ญ์„ฑ ์‹ ์žฅ ์งˆํ™˜.2 ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์›์ธ...ยป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์†Œ๋ณ€๋Ÿ‰ ๊ฐ์†Œ์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์›์ธ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ํƒˆ์ˆ˜. 2 ๊ตฌํ† . 3 ์„ค์‚ฌ." }, { "en": "The gonadotrophin releasing hormone, also affects the functioning of the hypothalamus which in turn affects the pituitary gland, which then affects the ovaries, fallopian tubes and uterus. The imbalance of estrogen hormones can also cause menopause and all the symptoms associated with it. These hormones are influenced by certain factors such as nutrition, diet, lifestyle, exercise, stress, emotions, age and ovulation.", "ko": "์ž๊ถ๊ฒฝ๋ถ€์„  ๋ฐฉ์ถœ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ์‹œ์ƒํ•˜๋ถ€์˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋ฉฐ, ์‹œ์ƒํ•˜๋ถ€๋Š” ๋‚œ์†Œ, ๋‚˜ํŒ”๊ด€ ๋ฐ ์ž๊ถ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์—์ŠคํŠธ๋กœ๊ฒ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์˜ ๋ถˆ๊ท ํ˜•์€ ํ๊ฒฝ๊ณผ ์ด์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์€ ์˜์–‘, ์‹์ด์š”๋ฒ•, ์ƒํ™œ ๋ฐฉ์‹, ์šด๋™, ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค, ๊ฐ์ •, ๋‚˜์ด ๋ฐ ๋ฐฐ๋ž€๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํŠน์ • ์š”์ธ์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "what is a reinsurance company", "ko": "์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?" }
[ { "en": "A reinsurance contract is a contract of indemnity, meaning that it becomes effective only when the insurance company has made a payment to the original policyholder. Reinsurance provides a way for the insurance company to protect itself from financial disaster and ruin by passing on the risk to other companies.", "ko": "์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์€ ๋ณดํ—˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์›๋ž˜ ๋ณดํ—˜ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•œ ๋•Œ์—๋งŒ ์œ ํšจํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ๋ฐฐ์ƒ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜์€ ๋ณดํ—˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์— ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ์ „๊ฐ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ์žฌ์ •์  ์žฌ์•™๊ณผ ํŒŒ์‚ฐ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Treaty Reinsurance. DEFINITION of 'Treaty Reinsurance'. A reinsurance contract in which a reinsurance company agrees to accept all of a particular type of risk from the ceding insurance company. Treaty reinsurance is one of the two types of reinsurance contract, the other being facultative reinsurance.", "ko": "์กฐ์•ฝ ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜. '์กฐ์•ฝ ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜'์˜ ์ •์˜. ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์œ„์ž„ ๋ณดํ—˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํŠน์ • ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ์ˆ˜๋ฝํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋™์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜ ๊ณ„์•ฝ. ์กฐ์•ฝ ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜์€ ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์˜ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ํ˜• ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์„ ํƒ ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In unprecedentedly tough times in the auto industry, you will rest easy knowing you have built up significant value in your Reinsurance Company. We offer complete formation, renewal, tax preparation, and risk management for both Controlled Foreign Corporations (CFCรขย€ย™s) and Non-Controlled Foreign Corporations (NCFCรขย€ย™s). Contact us for formation of Dealer Owned Reinsurance Companies.", "ko": "์ž๋™์ฐจ ์—…๊ณ„์—์„œ ์ „๋ก€ ์—†๋Š” ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์‹œ๊ธฐ์—๋„ ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ƒ๋‹นํ•œ ๊ฐ€์น˜๋ฅผ ์ฐฝ์ถœํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์•ˆ์‹ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ†ต์ œ ์™ธ๊ตญ ๋ฒ•์ธ(CFC)๊ณผ ๋น„ํ†ต์ œ ์™ธ๊ตญ ๋ฒ•์ธ(NCFC) ๋ชจ๋‘์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์™„์ „ํ•œ ์„ค๋ฆฝ, ๊ฐฑ์‹ , ์„ธ๊ธˆ ์ค€๋น„ ๋ฐ ๋ฆฌ์Šคํฌ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”œ๋Ÿฌ ์†Œ์œ  ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ์„ค๋ฆฝ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹น์‚ฌ์— ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "Ultimately, a facultative certificate is issued by the reinsurance company to the ceding company reinsuring of policy(s). Treaty Reinsurance - This means that the ceding company and the reinsurer negotiate and execute a reinsurance contract under which the reinsurer covers the specified share of all the insurance policies issued by the ceding company which come within the scope of that contract.", "ko": "๊ถ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์— ์ •์ฑ…์„ ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์ธ์ˆ˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์— ๋ฒ•์  ์ฆ๋ช…์„œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๊ธ‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐ์•ฝ ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜ - ์ด๋Š” ์ธ์ˆ˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์™€ ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜์ž๊ฐ€ ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์„ ํ˜‘์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹คํ–‰ํ•˜์—ฌ ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜์ž๊ฐ€ ํ•ด๋‹น ๊ณ„์•ฝ์˜ ๋ฒ”์œ„์— ์†ํ•˜๋Š” ์ธ์ˆ˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ธ‰ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ณดํ—˜ ์ •์ฑ…์˜ ํŠน์ • ๋น„์œจ์„ ๋ณด์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Definition: It is a process whereby one entity (the reinsurer) takes on all or part of the risk covered under a policy issued by an insurance company in consideration of a premium payment.", "ko": "์ •์˜: ๋ณดํ—˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ฒญ๊ตฌํ•œ ๋ณดํ—˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ•œ ๋ฒ•์ธ(์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜์‚ฌ)์ด ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๋Œ€๊ฐ€๋กœ ๋ณดํ—˜์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•œ ์ˆ˜์ต์ž์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜์˜ ์ „๋ถ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋– ๋งก๋Š” ์ ˆ์ฐจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Reinsurance Glossary. Accredited Reinsurer รขย€ย“ A reinsurer that is not licensed in a state but demonstrates that it meets the financial conditions of the state, is licensed in at least one state, and submits to the state and allows its books and records to be examined.", "ko": "์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜ ์šฉ์–ด์ง‘. ๊ณต์ธ๋œ ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜์‚ฌ - ํ•ด๋‹น ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜์‚ฌ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ํ•ด๋‹น ์ฃผ์˜ ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜ ๊ธˆ์œต ์กฐ๊ฑด์„ ์ถฉ์กฑํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ตœ์†Œ ํ•œ ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ  ํ•ด๋‹น ์ฃผ์— ์„œ๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ์ œ์ถœํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•ด๋‹น ์„œ๋ฅ˜ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐ๋ก์„ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Reinsurance ceded is the portion of risk that a primary insurer passes to a reinsurer. Reinsurance ceded is the portion of risk that a primary insurer passes to a reinsurer. Topics", "ko": "์–‘๋„๋œ ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜์€ 1์ฐจ ๋ณดํ—˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์ „๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ์œ„ํ—˜์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜์—๋Š” 1์ฐจ ๋ณดํ—˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์ „๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ์œ„ํ—˜์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ์ œ" }, { "en": "Definition: It is a process whereby one entity (the reinsurer) takes on all or part of the risk covered under a policy issued by an insurance company in consideration of a premium payment. In other words, it is a form of an insurance cover for insurance companies.", "ko": "์ •์˜: ํ•œ ๋ฒ•์ธ(์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜์‚ฌ)์ด ๋ณดํ—˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœํ–‰ํ•œ ๋ณดํ—˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋Œ€๊ฐ€๋กœ ๋ณด์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ์œ„ํ—˜์˜ ์ „๋ถ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ธ์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ๋ณดํ—˜ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ณดํ—˜์˜ ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Reinsurance Supported Innovation The global insurance market is now highly competitive in almost every sector of the industry. Insurance for personal and commercial lines in most developed nations is a mature industry. Product innovation has had little noticeable impact on industry premiums. Very few truly new", "ko": "์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜ ์ง€์› ํ˜์‹  ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ ๋ณดํ—˜ ์‹œ์žฅ์€ ์ด์ œ ์—…๊ณ„์˜ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์ด ์น˜์—ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์„ ์ง„๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋ฐ ์ƒ์—…์šฉ ๋ณดํ—˜์€ ์„ฑ์ˆ™ํ•œ ์‚ฐ์—…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œํ’ˆ ํ˜์‹ ์€ ์—…๊ณ„ ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ์— ํฐ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง„์ •ํ•œ ํ˜์‹ ์€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "An international reinsurance company based in Switzerland announced on Wednesday that itรขย€ย™s moving its office in Overland Park to downtown Kansas City in 2018. The move brings 400 jobs across the state line.", "ko": "์ˆ˜์š”์ผ ์Šค์œ„์Šค์— ๋ณธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋‘” ๊ตญ์ œ ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” 2018๋…„์— ์˜ค๋ฒ„๋žœ๋“œ ํŒŒํฌ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์„ ์บ”์ž์Šค ์‹œํ‹ฐ ์‹œ๋‚ด๋กœ ์ด์ „ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฐœํ‘œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์›€์ง์ž„์€ ์ฃผ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋กœ์งˆ๋Ÿฌ 400๊ฐœ์˜ ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Esurance is a direct market auto insurance provider offering auto insurance in 30 states, including California. The company was launched in 1999, and sells insurance online through its website, esurance.com. It is headquartered in San Francisco, CA, with its 24-hour customer service center located in South Dakota.", "ko": "Esurance๋Š” California๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ 30๊ฐœ ์ฃผ์—์„œ ์ž๋™์ฐจ ๋ณดํ—˜์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์ง์ ‘ ์‹œ์žฅ ์ž๋™์ฐจ ๋ณดํ—˜ ์ œ๊ณต์—…์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” 1999๋…„์— ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์ธ esurance.com์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณดํ—˜์„ ํŒ๋งคํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณธ์‚ฌ๋Š” San Francisco, CA์— ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ 24์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๊ณ ๊ฐ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์„ผํ„ฐ๋Š” South Dakota์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Facultative reinsurance is normally purchased by ceding companies for individual risks not covered, or insufficiently covered, by their reinsurance treaties, for amounts in excess of the monetary limits of their reinsurance treaties and for unusual risks.", "ko": "์„ ํƒ์  ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ, ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜ ์กฐ์•ฝ์˜ ๊ธˆ์ „์  ํ•œ๋„๋ฅผ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธˆ์•ก๊ณผ ๋น„์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ์œ„ํ—˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด, ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜ ์กฐ์•ฝ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ณด์žฅ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์–‘๋„ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๊ตฌ๋งค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "BREAKING DOWN 'Commutation Agreement' Insurance companies use reinsurance in order to reduce their overall risk exposure in exchange for a portion of the premium. Reinsurers are responsible for the risks that are ceded, with coverage limits determined in the reinsurance treaty.", "ko": "'์ „ํ™˜ ํ•ฉ์˜' ๋ถ„์„ ๋ณดํ—˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋Œ€๊ฐ€๋กœ ์ „๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์œ„ํ—˜ ๋…ธ์ถœ์„ ์ค„์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜์ž๋Š” ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜ ์กฐ์•ฝ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฒฐ์ •๋œ ํ•œ๋„ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ๋ถ€๋‹ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "St. Louis, Missouri, December 11, 2014 -- Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated (NYSE: RGA) today announced an organizational change that will align the companyรขย€ย™s businesses and functions into four global organizations.", "ko": "๋ฏธ์ฃผ๋ฆฌ์ฃผ ์„ธ์ธํŠธ๋ฃจ์ด์Šค, 2014๋…„ 12์›” 11์ผ -- ๋ฆฌ์ธ์Šˆ์–ด๋Ÿฐ์Šค ๊ทธ๋ฃน ์˜ค๋ธŒ ์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นด(์‚ฌ์žฅ: RGA)๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ์‚ฌ์—…๊ณผ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ 4๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ ์กฐ์ง์œผ๋กœ ์กฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ์กฐ์ง ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ์„ ๋ฐœํ‘œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This reinsurance glossary is provided with the understanding that it is neither designed nor intended to provide the reader with legal, accounting, investment, marketing, or other types of professional business management advice.", "ko": "์ด ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜ ์šฉ์–ด์ง‘์€ ๋…์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฒ•๋ฅ , ํšŒ๊ณ„, ํˆฌ์ž, ๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ… ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์ธ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋„๋ก ๊ณ ์•ˆ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์˜๋„๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋Š” ์ ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "รขย€ยขGain Underwriting and Claims Assistance รขย€ยขObtain Relief for Catastrophic Storm Event What is Reinsurance? Insurance รขย€ยข Contract between company and individual or entity รขย€ยข Insurer deals with policyholder รขย€ยข Subject matter: Property, Person, Benefit or Legal Liability รขย€ยข Highly regulated รขย€ยข Many small claims constitute bulk of reserves and payments รขย€ยข Fast loss development Reinsurance รขย€ยข Contract between two companies; sophisticated purchasers รขย€ยข Reinsurer deals with cedent รขย€ยข Subject matter: Defined portion of insurerรขย€ย™s contractual liability รขย€ยข Not highly regulated รขย€ยข Few large claims constitute bulk of reserves and payments", "ko": "รขย€ยข ์„œ๋ช… ๋ฐ ํด๋ ˆ์ž„ ์ง€์› -์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜? ๋ณดํ—˜ -๋ณดํ—˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์™€ ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฒ•์ธ ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ณ„์•ฝ -๋ณดํ—˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณดํ—˜ ๊ฐ€์ž…์ž์™€ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ -์ฃผ์ œ: ์žฌ์‚ฐ, ์ธ๋ฌผ, ํ˜œํƒ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฒ•์  ์ฑ…์ž„ -๋†’์€ ๊ทœ์ œ ์ˆ˜์ค€ -๋งŽ์€ ์†Œ์•ก ๋ณดํ—˜๊ธˆ์ด ๋Œ€์ฒด๋กœ ์ ๋ฆฝ๊ธˆ๊ณผ ์ง€๊ธ‰๊ธˆ์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์ฐจ์ง€ -๋น ๋ฅธ ์†์‹ค ๋ฐœ์ƒ ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜ -๋‘ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ„์•ฝํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ„์•ฝ, ์ •๊ตํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋งค์ž -์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์–‘์ˆ˜์ธ๊ณผ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ -์ฃผ์ œ: ๋ณดํ—˜์ž์˜ ๊ณ„์•ฝ ์ฑ…์ž„์˜ ์ •์˜๋œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„ -๋†’์€ ๊ทœ์ œ ์ˆ˜์ค€ ์—†์Œ -์†Œ์ˆ˜์˜ ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ ๋ณดํ—˜๊ธˆ์ด ์ ๋ฆฝ๊ธˆ๊ณผ ์ง€๊ธ‰๊ธˆ์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•จ" }, { "en": "Treaty Reinsurance means that the ceding company and the reinsurer negotiate and execute a reinsurance contract under which the reinsurer covers the specified share of all the insurance policies issued by the ceding company which come within the scope of that contract.", "ko": "์กฐ์•ฝ ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜์€ ํ”ผ์–‘๋„ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜์—…์ž์™€ ํ˜‘์ƒํ•˜์—ฌ ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์„ ์ฒด๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ณ , ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜์—…์ž๊ฐ€ ํ•ด๋‹น ๊ณ„์•ฝ์˜ ๋ฒ”์œ„์— ์†ํ•˜๋Š” ํ”ผ์–‘๋„ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœํ–‰ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ณดํ—˜์˜ ์ง€์ •๋œ ์ง€๋ถ„์„ ๋ถ€๋ณดํ•˜๋Š” ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์„ ์ฒด๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The insurance company that underwrites the original policy is called the fronting company. The fronting company receives a percentage of the premium despite ceding all of the risks to the reinsurer.", "ko": "์›๋ž˜ ๋ณดํ—˜์„ ํŒ๋งคํ•˜๋Š” ๋ณดํ—˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ”„๋ก ํŒ… ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋ก ํŒ… ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜์‚ฌ์— ์–‘๋„ํ–ˆ์Œ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ์˜ ์ผ์ • ๋น„์œจ์„ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Reinsurance sidecars, conventionally referred to as sidecars, are financial structures that are created to allow investors to take on the risk and return of a group of insurance policies (a book of business) written by an insurer or reinsurer (henceforth re/insurer) and earn the risk and return that arises from that business.", "ko": "์ข…๋ž˜ ์‚ฌ์ด๋“œ์นด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜ ์‚ฌ์ด๋“œ์นด๋Š” ํˆฌ์ž์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ณดํ—˜์‚ฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜์‚ฌ(์ดํ•˜ ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜์‚ฌ)๊ฐ€ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•œ ๋ณดํ—˜ ์ •์ฑ…(๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๋„์„œ) ๊ทธ๋ฃน์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜๊ณผ ์ˆ˜์ต์„ ์ธ์ˆ˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•ด๋‹น ์‚ฌ์—…์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์œ„ํ—˜๊ณผ ์ˆ˜์ต์„ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง„ ๊ธˆ์œต ๊ตฌ์กฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "St. Louis, Missouri, October 6 2010 รขย€ย” Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated (NYSE: RGA), a leading global life reinsurer, has announced an organizational restructuring with the creation of three global businesses to better align the organization with the needs of its clients worldwide.", "ko": "๋ฏธ์ฃผ๋ฆฌ์ฃผ ์„ธ์ธํŠธ๋ฃจ์ด์Šค, 2010๋…„ 10์›” 6์ผ - ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ ๋ฆฌ๋ผ์ดํ”„ ๋ณดํ—˜ํšŒ์‚ฌ์ธ Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated (NYSE: RGA)์ด ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์˜ ์š”๊ตฌ์— ๋” ์ž˜ ๋ถ€ํ•ฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด 3๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ฆฝํ•˜๋Š” ์กฐ์ง ๊ตฌ์กฐ ๊ฐœํŽธ์„ ๋ฐœํ‘œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "reinsurance ceded. Definition. A portion of a risk in insurance policies transferred from a primary insurer to a reinsurer in exchange for a predefined premium.", "ko": "์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜ ์–‘๋„. ์ •์˜. ๋ณดํ—˜ ์ •์ฑ…์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ผ์ฐจ ๋ณดํ—˜์ž๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์–‘๋„ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ ์ •์˜๋œ ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The principal value of reinsurance to a ceding company (the purchaser of reinsurance) for regulatory purposes is the recognition on the ceding company's financial statement of a reduction in its liabilities in terms of two accounts: its unearned premium reserve and its loss reserve.", "ko": "๊ทœ์ œ ๋ชฉ์ ์—์„œ ์–‘์ˆ˜๋ณดํ—˜ํšŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ (์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜ ๋งค์ˆ˜์ธ) ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฃผ์š” ๊ฐ€์น˜๋Š” ์–‘์ˆ˜๋ณดํ—˜ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ๋ฏธ์ฒญ๊ตฌ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ ์ ๋ฆฝ๊ธˆ ๋ฐ ์†์‹ค์ ๋ฆฝ๊ธˆ ๋“ฑ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ณ„์ •์œผ๋กœ ์ฑ…์ •๋œ ๋ถ€์ฑ„ ๊ฐ์†Œ์•ก์„ ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ์žฌ๋ฌด์ œํ‘œ์— ๋ช…์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Company's Berkshire Hathaway Reinsurance Group (BHRG) segment includes activities conducted through various subsidiaries, such as National Indemnity Company (NICO) and Columbia Insurance Company. BHRG provides principally excess and quota-share reinsurance to other property and casualty insurers and reinsurers.", "ko": "ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ๋ฒ„ํฌ์…” ํ•ด์„œ์›จ์ด ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜ ๊ทธ๋ฃน(BHRG) ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์—๋Š” ๋‚ด์…”๋„ ์ธ๋ด๋””ํ‹ฐ(NICO) ๋ฐ ์ฝœ๋Ÿผ๋น„์•„ ๋ณดํ—˜ํšŒ์‚ฌ(Columbia Insurance Company)์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์žํšŒ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ˆ˜ํ–‰๋˜๋Š” ํ™œ๋™์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. BHRG๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์žฌ์‚ฐ ๋ฐ ์ƒํ•ด ๋ณดํ—˜์‚ฌ ๋ฐ ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜์‚ฌ์— ์ดˆ๊ณผ ๋ฐ ํ• ๋‹น ๊ณต์œ  ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A form of reinsurance where the reinsurer indemnifies the ceding company. for the amount by which the ceding companyรขย€ย™s aggregate losses of a. specified class of business exceed a specified loss ratio or a specified dollar. amount; used primarily in classes of insurance with wide fluctuation in.", "ko": "์‚ฌ๋ง ์†Œ์ •์˜ ๋น„์œจ ๋˜๋Š” ์†Œ์ •์˜ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ์†Œ์ •์˜ ์‚ฌ์—… ๋ถ€๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ƒํ™˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ์ด ์†์‹ค์•ก์„ ์ƒํ™˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜ ํ˜•ํƒœ. ์ฃผ๋กœ ๋ณ€๋™์ด ํฐ ๋ณดํ—˜ ํด๋ž˜์Šค์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "MetLife Reinsurance Company of Charleston; MetLife Reinsurance Company of Vermont; MetLife Tower Resources Group, Inc. Metropolitan Casualty Insurance Company; Metropolitan Direct Property and Casualty Insurance Company; Metropolitan General Insurance Company; Metropolitan Group Property and Casualty Insurance Company; Metropolitan Life Insurance Company; Metropolitan Lloyds Insurance Company of Texas; Metropolitan Lloyds, Inc. Metropolitan Property and Casualty Insurance Company; Metropolitan Tower Life Insurance Company; ML-AI ...", "ko": "MetLife Reinsurance Company of Charleston; MetLife Reinsurance Company of Vermont; MetLife Tower Resources Group, Inc. Metropolitan Casualty Insurance Company; Metropolitan Direct Property and Casualty Insurance Company; Metropolitan General Insurance Company; Metropolitan Group Property and Casualty Insurance Company; Metropolitan Life Insurance Company; Metropolitan Lloyds Insurance Company of Texas; Metropolitan Lloyds, Inc. Metropolitan Property and Casualty Insurance Company; Metropolitan Tower Life Insurance Company; ML-AI." }, { "en": "Retroactive reinsurance is a powerful tool for mastering an array of risk management and capital management challenges. In Munich Reรขย€ย™s Customized Portfolio Solutions (CPS), you have at your side a specialised team that knows your market and understands your needs.", "ko": "์†Œ๊ธ‰ ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜์ด๋ž€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์œ„ํ—˜ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ ์ž๋ณธ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๊ณผ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ๋„๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฎŒํ—จ์žฌ์˜ ๋งž์ถคํ˜• ํฌํŠธํด๋ฆฌ์˜ค ์†”๋ฃจ์…˜(CPS)์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ท€์‚ฌ์˜ ์‹œ์žฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง€์‹๊ณผ ์š”๊ตฌ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ์ „๋ฌธ ํŒ€๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Contacting Esurance Customer Service Center. Esurance is a leading Internet car insurance company providing low prices and award-winning 24 hour, 7 day a week customer service. The company is relatively new I comparison to other auto insurers, but the company prides itself as an innovator in the industry.", "ko": "Esurance ๊ณ ๊ฐ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์„ผํ„ฐ์— ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. Esurance์€ ์ €๋ ดํ•œ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ๊ณผ ์ˆ˜์ƒ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์— ๋น›๋‚˜๋Š” 24์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์—ฐ์ค‘๋ฌดํœด ๊ณ ๊ฐ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์„ ๋„์ ์ธ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท ์ž๋™์ฐจ ๋ณดํ—˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ž๋™์ฐจ ๋ณดํ—˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์— ๋น„ํ•ด ๋น„๊ต์  ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํšŒ์‚ฌ์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ์ด ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์—…๊ณ„์˜ ํ˜์‹ ์ž๋กœ์„œ ์ž๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Swiss Re AG - Company Profile (OTCMKTS:SSREY) Swiss Re AG is a wholesale provider of reinsurance, insurance and other insurance-based forms of risk transfer. The Company's clients include insurance companies, mid- to large-sized corporations and public sector clients.", "ko": "์Šค์œ„์Šค ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜ AG - ํšŒ์‚ฌ ํ”„๋กœํ•„(OTCMKTS:SSREY) ์Šค์œ„์Šค ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜์€ ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜, ๋ณดํ—˜ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋ณดํ—˜ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜ ์ „์ด ํ˜•ํƒœ๋ฅผ ๋„๋งค๋กœ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์€ ๋ณดํ—˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ, ์ค‘๊ฒฌ ๋ฐ ๋Œ€๊ธฐ์—…, ๊ณต๊ณต ๋ถ€๋ฌธ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "RGA Page Content1. St. Louis, Missouri, October 6 2010 รขย€ย” Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated (NYSE: RGA), a leading global life reinsurer, has announced an organizational restructuring with the creation of three global businesses to better align the organization with the needs of its clients worldwide.", "ko": "RGA ํŽ˜์ด์ง€ ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ 1. ์„ธ์ธํŠธ๋ฃจ์ด์Šค, ๋ฏธ์ฃผ๋ฆฌ์ฃผ, 2010๋…„ 10์›” 6์ผ - ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ ์ƒ๋ช…๋ณดํ—˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ์„ ๋„์ ์ธ ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ ์ƒ๋ช…๋ณดํ—˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์ธ Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated (NYSE: RGA)๋Š” ์กฐ์ง์„ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์˜ ์š”๊ตฌ์‚ฌํ•ญ์— ๋” ์ž˜ ๋ถ€ํ•ฉํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด 3๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ฆฝํ•˜๋Š” ์กฐ์ง ๊ตฌ์กฐ ๊ฐœํŽธ์„ ๋ฐœํ‘œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In addition, AMIC is a niche writer of New Jersey trucking business, specifically owner-operator and small fleet motor carriers. American Millennium is supported by its parent, Citadel Reinsurance Company Limited (Citadel Re), a Bermuda-domiciled reinsurer rated A- by A.M. Best. Citadel Re acquired AMIC in October 2011 and promptly restructured the reinsurance program as well as strengthened reserves and capital surplus.", "ko": "๋˜ํ•œ AMIC๋Š” ๋‰ด์ €์ง€ ํŠธ๋Ÿญ ์šด์†ก ์‚ฌ์—…, ํŠนํžˆ ๋…๋ฆฝ์šด์ „์ž ๋ฐ ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ์šด์†ก์—…์ฒด์˜ ํ‹ˆ์ƒˆ ์ž‘๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นธ ๋ฐ€๋ ˆ๋‹ˆ์—„์€ ๋ฒ„๋ฎค๋‹ค์— ๋ณธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋‘” ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜์‚ฌ๋กœ, A.M. ๋ฒ ์ŠคํŠธ์—์„œ A- ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰์„ ๋ฐ›์€ ๋ชจํšŒ์‚ฌ ์‹œํƒ€๋ธ ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ(์‹œํƒ€๋ธ ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜)๊ฐ€ ์ง€์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œํƒ€๋ธ ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜์€ 2011๋…„ 10์›” AMIC๋ฅผ ์ธ์ˆ˜ํ•œ ํ›„ ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ์žฌ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ์ค€๋น„๊ธˆ๊ณผ ์ž๋ณธ ์ž‰์—ฌ๊ธˆ์„ ๊ฐ•ํ™”ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Facultative Reinsurance. What is 'Facultative Reinsurance'. Facultative reinsurance is a type of reinsurance contract that covers a single risk. Facultative reinsurance is one of the two types of reinsurance contract transaction, with the other type being treaty reinsurance. Facultative reinsurance is considered to be more transaction-based than treaty reinsurance.", "ko": "์„ ํƒ์  ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜. '์„ ํƒ์  ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜'์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”. ์„ ํƒ์  ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜์€ ๋‹จ์ผ ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ๋ณด์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์˜ ํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ ํƒ์  ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜์€ ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์˜ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ํ˜• ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ ํ˜•์€ ์กฐ์•ฝ ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ ํƒ์  ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜์€ ์กฐ์•ฝ ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "GIC of India (GIC Re) is the sole reinsurance company in the Indian insurance market with over four decades of experience.", "ko": "์ธ๋„์˜ GIC(GIC Re)๋Š” 40๋…„ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์ธ๋„ ๋ณดํ—˜ ์‹œ์žฅ์˜ ์œ ์ผํ•œ ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Thereรขย€ย™s also another program out there today thatรขย€ย™s kind of similar to reinsurance รขย€ย” it isnรขย€ย™t reinsurance รขย€ย” and that would be a dealer-owned warranty company, where the dealer actually owns an administered warranty company and writes their own product and has a stake in that company.", "ko": "๋˜ํ•œ ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋”œ๋Ÿฌ ์†Œ์œ  ๋ณด์ฆ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ๋”œ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ณด์ฆ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์†Œ์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž์ฒด ์ƒํ’ˆ์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•ด๋‹น ํšŒ์‚ฌ์— ์ง€๋ถ„์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Reinsurance Group of America (RGA) has restructured its business into four global organisations and shuffled a number of executives.", "ko": "AMERICALIFE INSURANCE CO. (AMIC) has selected Reinsurance Group of America (RGA) to provide reinsurance on a $6 billion block of long-term care (LTC) in-force business." }, { "en": "1 Treaty Reinsurance means that the ceding company and the reinsurer negotiate and execute a reinsurance contract under which the reinsurer covers the specified share of all the insurance policies issued by the ceding company which come within the scope of that contract.", "ko": "1 ์กฐ์•ฝ ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜์€ ํ”ผ๋ณดํ—˜์ž ํšŒ์‚ฌ์™€ ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•ด๋‹น ๊ณ„์•ฝ์˜ ๋ฒ”์œ„ ๋‚ด์— ์†ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ํ”ผ๋ณดํ—˜์ž ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ๋ฐœํ–‰ํ•œ ๋ณดํ—˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ง€์ •๋œ ๋น„์œจ์„ ๋ณด์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์„ ํ˜‘์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹คํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "about us. From quote to claim, Esurance is working to help you make smarter, more efficient choices with your insurance. Using state-of-the-art technology, we offer a seamless online and mobile experience along with intuitive tools that help take the hassle out of insurance. 1 Esurance is a multiline insurance company with an A+ financial rating, offering vehicle and property coverage around the country. And weรขย€ย™re still growing! Check out our product pages to learn more about our top-notch coverages.", "ko": "์ œํ’ˆ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๊ฒฌ์ ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํด๋ ˆ์ž„์— ์ด๋ฅด๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€, ์—์Šค์–ด๋Ÿฐ์Šค๋Š” ๋ณดํ—˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋” ์Šค๋งˆํŠธํ•˜๊ณ  ํšจ์œจ์ ์ธ ์„ ํƒ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ์ฒจ๋‹จ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์›ํ™œํ•œ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ๋ฐ ๋ชจ๋ฐ”์ผ ๊ฒฝํ—˜๊ณผ ๋ณดํ—˜์ด ๋ฒˆ๊ฑฐ๋กœ์›€์„ ๋œ์–ด์ฃผ๋Š” ์ง๊ด€์ ์ธ ๋„๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ์—์Šค์–ด๋Ÿฐ์Šค๋Š” A+ ๊ธˆ์œต ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•œ ๋‹ค์ค‘ ๋ณดํ—˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋กœ, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ „์—ญ์—์„œ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰ ๋ฐ ์žฌ์‚ฐ ๋ณดํ—˜์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ๋‹น์‚ฌ์˜ ์ตœ๊ณ  ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ ๋ณดํ—˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ์ œํ’ˆ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "the primary insurer is the insurance company which initially originates the business, i.e., the ceding company in pro rata reinsurance, or the reinsured in excess of loss reinsurance (the first insurer in the insurance-reinsurance relationship, hence primary);", "ko": "์ฃผ๊ณ„ ๋ณดํ—˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ฒ˜์Œ์— ์‚ฌ์—…์„ ์ฐฝ์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ๋ณดํ—˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ, ์ฆ‰ ํ”„๋กœ ๋ผํƒ€ ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜์—์„œ ์–‘๋„ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์†์‹ค ์ดˆ๊ณผ ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜์—์„œ ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋ฉฐ (๋ณดํ—˜-์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„์—์„œ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ณดํ—˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ฃผ ๋ณดํ—˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค);" } ]
{ "en": "what is the human perception of white balance", "ko": "ํ™”์ดํŠธ ๋ฐธ๋Ÿฐ์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ธ์‹์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?" }
[ { "en": "The รขย€ยžHuman White Balanceรขย€ยœ in the Brain. Human visual perception does not work like a technical measuring instrument that projects signals from the eyes on some kind of รขย€ยžmonitorรขย€ยœ in the brain. The pictures we perceive are created in the brain and after the brain has compared the signals from the eyes with known patterns and colors.", "ko": "๋‡Œ์˜ '์ธ๊ฐ„ ํ™”์ดํŠธ ๋ฐธ๋Ÿฐ์Šค'. ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ์  ์ธ์‹์€ ๋ˆˆ์—์„œ ๋‡Œ์˜ '๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ'์— ์‹ ํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ํˆฌ์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์  ์ธก์ • ๊ธฐ๊ตฌ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ธ์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์€ ๋‡Œ์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง€๊ณ  ๋‡Œ๊ฐ€ ๋ˆˆ์˜ ์‹ ํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ํŒจํ„ด ๋ฐ ์ƒ‰์ƒ๊ณผ ๋น„๊ตํ•œ ํ›„์— ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Sense of balance. Sense of balance or equilibrioception is one of the physiological senses related to balance. It helps prevent humans and animals from falling over when standing or moving. Balance is the result of a number of body systems working together: the eyes (visual system), ears (vestibular system) and the body's sense of where it is in space (proprioception) ideally need to be intact.", "ko": "๊ท ํ˜• ๊ฐ๊ฐ. ๊ท ํ˜• ๊ฐ๊ฐ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ท ํ˜• ๊ฐ๊ฐ์€ ๊ท ํ˜•๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์ƒ๋ฆฌ์  ๊ฐ๊ฐ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ท ํ˜• ๊ฐ๊ฐ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์„œ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์›€์ง์ผ ๋•Œ ๋„˜์–ด์ง€์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ท ํ˜•์€ ๋ˆˆ(์‹œ๊ฐ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ), ๊ท€(์•ˆ์™€๋‚ด์ด ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ), ๋™๋ฌผ์˜ ๋ชธ์ด ๊ณต๊ฐ„์—์„œ ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ฐ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฒด๊ฐ(๊ณ ์œ ๊ฐ๊ฐ) ๋“ฑ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์‹ ์ฒด ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ด ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ž‘๋™ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Light with a spectral composition that stimulates all three types of the color-sensitive cone cells of the human eye in nearly equal amounts appears white. White is one of the most common colors in nature, the color of sunlight, and the color of sunlight reflected by snow, milk, chalk, limestone and other common minerals. In many cultures white represents or signifies purity, innocence, and light, and is the symbolic opposite of black, or darkness.", "ko": "์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๋ˆˆ์˜ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ƒ‰๊ฐ์— ๋ฏผ๊ฐํ•œ ์›์ถ” ์„ธํฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋น„์œจ๋กœ ์ž๊ทนํ•˜๋Š” ์ŠคํŽ™ํŠธ๋Ÿผ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋น›์€ ํฐ์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฐ์ƒ‰์€ ์ž์—ฐ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ์ƒ‰์ƒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ด๋ฉฐ, ํ–‡๋น›๊ณผ ๋ˆˆ, ์šฐ์œ , ๋ถ„ํ•„, ์„ํšŒ์•” ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์—์„œ ๋ฐ˜์‚ฌ๋˜๋Š” ๋น›์˜ ์ƒ‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฐ์ƒ‰์€ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฌธํ™”๊ถŒ์—์„œ ์ˆœ์ˆ˜ํ•จ, ์ˆœ์ˆ˜ํ•จ, ๋น›์„ ์ƒ์ง•ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ฒ€์ • ๋˜๋Š” ์–ด๋‘ ์˜ ์ƒ์ง•์  ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "White is an achromatic color, a color without hue. Light with a spectral composition that stimulates all three types of the color sensitive cone cells of the human eye in nearly equal amounts appears white.", "ko": "ํฐ์ƒ‰์€ ์ƒ‰์กฐ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ๋ฌด์ฑ„์ƒ‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ˆˆ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์ƒ‰์ˆ˜ ๊ฐ๊ฐ ์›์ถ” ์„ธํฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋™์ผํ•œ ์–‘์œผ๋กœ ์ž๊ทนํ•˜๋Š” ์ŠคํŽ™ํŠธ๋Ÿผ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์˜ ๋น›์ด ํฐ์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The human brain has a wafer-thin layer of folded grey matter on the surface, and white matter on the inside. The white matter consists of more than 100,000 kilometres of nerve fibres which connect parts of the grey matter with each other, and with the spinal cord and the rest of the body.รขย€ย‹.", "ko": "์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋‡Œ์—๋Š” ํ‘œ๋ฉด์— ์ ‘ํžŒ ํšŒ์ƒ‰ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์˜ ์–‡์€ ์ธต๊ณผ ๋‚ด๋ถ€์— ๋ฐฑ์ƒ‰ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์€ ํšŒ์ƒ‰ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์„œ๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฒ™์ˆ˜ ๋ฐ ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” 100,000km ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์„ฌ์œ ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "When all the wavelengths of the visible light spectrum strike your eye at the same time, white is perceived. The sensation of white is not the result of a single color of light. Rather, the sensation of white is the result of a mixture of two or more colors of light.", "ko": "๊ฐ€์‹œ๊ด‘์„  ์ŠคํŽ™ํŠธ๋Ÿผ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ํŒŒ์žฅ์ด ๋™์‹œ์— ๋ˆˆ์— ๋‹ฟ์œผ๋ฉด ํฐ์ƒ‰์„ ์ธ์‹ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฐ์ƒ‰์˜ ๊ฐ๊ฐ์€ ๋‹จ์ผ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์˜ ๋น›์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜คํžˆ๋ ค ํฐ์ƒ‰์˜ ๊ฐ๊ฐ์€ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋น›์˜ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์ด ์„ž์—ฌ์„œ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Process of Equilibrium [edit]. Equilibrioception or sense of balance is one of the physiological senses. It allows humans and animals to walk without falling. Some animals are better in this than humans, for example allowing a cat (as a quadruped using its inner ear and tail) to walk on a thin fence.", "ko": "ํ‰ํ˜• ๊ณผ์ • [ํŽธ์ง‘]. ํ‰ํ˜• ๊ฐ๊ฐ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ท ํ˜• ๊ฐ๊ฐ์€ ์ƒ๋ฆฌ์  ๊ฐ๊ฐ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ธ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ๋™๋ฌผ์€ ๋„˜์–ด์ง€์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๊ฑธ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋™๋ฌผ์€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ณ ์–‘์ด(์ด๋„ˆ์ด์–ด์™€ ๊ผฌ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ์กฑ ๋™๋ฌผ)๊ฐ€ ์–‡์€ ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ธ๊ฐ„๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์ž˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "White is a color, the perception of which is evoked by light that stimulates all three types of color sensitive cone cells in the human eye in equal amounts and with high brightness compared to the surroundings. A white visual stimulation will be void of hue and grayness.", "ko": "ํฐ์ƒ‰์€ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ณด๋Š” ๋ˆˆ์˜ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ƒ‰๊ฐ์— ๋ฏผ๊ฐํ•œ ์›์ถ” ์„ธํฌ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ฐ™์€ ์–‘์œผ๋กœ ์ž๊ทนํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฃผ๋ณ€๊ณผ ๋น„๊ตํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋ฐ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋†’์€ ๋น›์— ์˜ํ•ด ์œ ๋ฐœ๋˜๋Š” ์ƒ‰์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฐ์ƒ‰ ์‹œ๊ฐ ์ž๊ทน์€ ์ƒ‰์กฐ์™€ ํšŒ์ƒ‰์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This is easy. You can change the White Balance (WB) of any image you can open in Photoshop. It doesn't matter if its raw, TIF or JPG, and it doesn't matter if it's from a digital camera or from film.", "ko": "์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Photoshop์—์„œ ์—ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€์˜ ํ™”์ดํŠธ ๋ฐธ๋Ÿฐ์Šค(WB)๋ฅผ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์›์‹œ, TIF ๋˜๋Š” JPG์ธ์ง€, ๋””์ง€ํ„ธ ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜จ ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€ ํ•„๋ฆ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜จ ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€ ์ƒ๊ด€์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Balance by color. 1. The eye is more attracted to color than to a neutral image 2. A small region of color, especially a bright color, can balance a larger neutral or dully colored region.", "ko": "์ƒ‰์ƒ๋ณ„ ๊ท ํ˜•. 1. ๋ˆˆ์€ ์ค‘๋ฆฝ์ ์ธ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋ณด๋‹ค ์ƒ‰์ƒ์— ๋” ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2. ๋ฐ์€ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ์ž‘์€ ์ƒ‰์ƒ ์˜์—ญ์€ ๋” ํฐ ์ค‘์„ฑ ๋˜๋Š” ์น™์น™ํ•œ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์˜ ์˜์—ญ์„ ๊ท ํ˜• ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Since white people reflect sunlight with white skin, they do not synthesize vitamin D like normal people, and this automatically decreases calcium levels in the blood. To compensate, they have to have calcium depleted from their bones, leaving their bones porous and weak and leaving whites susceptible to osteoporosis.", "ko": "๋ฐฑ์ธ์€ ํฐ ํ”ผ๋ถ€๋กœ ํ–‡๋น›์„ ๋ฐ˜์‚ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ •์ƒ์ธ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ D๋ฅผ ํ•ฉ์„ฑํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ณ , ์ด๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ํ˜ˆ์ค‘ ์นผ์Š˜ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ์ž๋™์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ์†Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ถฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณจ์—์„œ ์นผ์Š˜์„ ๊ณ ๊ฐˆ์‹œ์ผœ ๋ผˆ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๊ณต์„ฑ์ด๊ณ  ์•ฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ๋ฐฑ์ธ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ณจ๋‹ค๊ณต์ฆ์— ์ทจ์•ฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Answered by The Community. Making the world better, one answer at a time. White people (also the Caucasian race) is a term usually referring to human beings characterized (at least in part) by the light pigmentation of their skin.Rather than being a straightforward description of skin color, the term white denotes a specific set of ethnic groups and functions as a color metaphor for race.nswered by The Community. Making the world better, one answer at a time. White people (also the Caucasian race) is a term usually referring to human beings characterized (at least in part) by the light pigmentation of their skin.", "ko": "์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋‹ต๋ณ€๋จ. ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์— ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์˜ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์œผ๋กœ ์„ธ์ƒ์„ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฑ์ธ(ํฐ์ธ ์ธ์ข…๋„ ํฌํ•จ)์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ”ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ์€ ์ƒ‰์„ ๋ ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฆฌํ‚ค๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์ƒ‰ ์„ค๋ช…๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” ํŠน์ • ์ธ์ข… ๊ทธ๋ฃน์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ธ์ข…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ƒ‰์ƒ ์€์œ ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋‹ต๋ณ€๋จ. ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์— ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์˜ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์œผ๋กœ ์„ธ์ƒ์„ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฑ์ธ(ํฐ์ธ ์ธ์ข…๋„ ํฌํ•จ)์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ์ƒ‰์ฑ„๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ์€ ์ธ์ข…์„ ์ง€์นญํ•˜๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "exists and is an alternate of . The ear is responsible for a human's sense of balance. Balance is basically determined by the amount of fluid found in one's inner ear.", "ko": "์œ ๋ฌด๋Š” ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋ฉฐ . ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๊ท ํ˜• ๊ฐ๊ฐ์„ ๋‹ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ๊ท€๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ด์ด์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ์ฒด์•ก์˜ ์–‘์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ท ํ˜•์ด ๊ฒฐ์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "It is usually diagnosed when no other causes. for balance problems can be found, and when an MRI of the brain shows specific. changes to the white matter. It is believed that people who have risk factors for. heart disease (high blood pressure, high cholesterol, smoking) also have a greater.", "ko": "์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ท ํ˜• ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์›์ธ์„ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ณ  ๋‡Œ์˜ MRI์—์„œ ํŠน์ •. ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํŠน์ •. ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ ์ง„๋‹จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ฌ์žฅ ์งˆํ™˜(๊ณ ํ˜ˆ์••, ๊ณ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค, ํก์—ฐ)์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์œ„ํ—˜ ์š”์ธ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋„ ๋” ํฐ ์œ„ํ—˜ ์š”์ธ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "IceCarver. Post 2. The perception of colors by the human brain can be a significant factor in how we see objects of everyday life. Example of like color perception importance is in the ability to accurately determine what color matches another color.", "ko": "์•„์ด์Šค์บ๋ฒ„. ๊ธ€ 2. ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋‡Œ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ‰์„ ์ธ์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์€ ์ผ์ƒ ์ƒํ™œ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ณด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์— ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ‰์ƒ ์ธ์‹์˜ ์ค‘์š”์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜ˆ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ์ƒ‰์ƒ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ƒ‰์ƒ๊ณผ ์ผ์น˜ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํŒ๋‹จํ•˜๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The visible light spectrum is shown in the diagram below. When all the wavelengths of the visible light spectrum strike your eye at the same time, white is perceived. The sensation of white is not the result of a single color of light. Rather, the sensation of white is the result of a mixture of two or more colors of light.", "ko": "๊ฐ€์‹œ๊ด‘์„  ์ŠคํŽ™ํŠธ๋Ÿผ์€ ์•„๋ž˜ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์— ๋‚˜์™€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์‹œ๊ด‘์„  ์ŠคํŽ™ํŠธ๋Ÿผ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ํŒŒ์žฅ์ด ๋™์‹œ์— ๋ˆˆ์— ๋‹ฟ์œผ๋ฉด ํฐ์ƒ‰์ด ์ธ์‹๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฐ์ƒ‰์„ ๋Š๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ผ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์˜ ๋น›์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜คํžˆ๋ ค ํฐ์ƒ‰์„ ๋Š๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์˜ ๋น›์ด ํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋˜์–ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Perception is thus part of all human observation. This aspect of what is involved in observation is crucial to any efforts to use it as a method of. research. EXERCISE 1. Write down what kinds of factors may affect your perception of something you observe.", "ko": "๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ง€๊ฐ์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ธ๊ฐ„ ๊ด€์ฐฐ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด€์ฐฐ์— ๊ด€์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ์š”์ธ์˜ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ธก๋ฉด์€ ๊ด€์ฐฐ์„ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์— ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šด๋™ 1. ๊ด€์ฐฐ ๋Œ€์ƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ธ์‹์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์š”์ธ ์ข…๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ์ ์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "A summary of Position, Movement, and Balance in 's Sensation and Perception. Learn exactly what happened in this chapter, scene, or section of Sensation and Perception and what it means. Perfect for acing essays, tests, and quizzes, as well as for writing lesson plans.", "ko": "์˜ ์œ„์น˜, ์›€์ง์ž„ ๋ฐ ๊ท ํ˜•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์š”์•ฝ์€ '๊ฐ๊ฐ๊ณผ ์ง€๊ฐ'์˜ ๊ฐ๊ฐ๊ณผ ์ง€๊ฐ. ์ด ์žฅ, ์žฅ๋ฉด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ๊ฐ๊ณผ ์ง€๊ฐ์˜ ์–ด๋–ค ๋ถ€๋ถ„์—์„œ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์—์„ธ์ด, ์‹œํ—˜, ํ€ด์ฆˆ์— ์ถฉ๋Œํ•˜๊ณ  ์ˆ˜์—… ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ ํ•ฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "White is a color, the perception of which is evoked by light that stimulates all three types of color sensitive cone cells in the human eye in equal amounts and with high brightness compared to the surroundings.", "ko": "ํฐ์ƒ‰์€ ์ƒ‰์ƒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ, ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ๋น„ํ•ด ๋ฐ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋†’๊ณ  ์ธ๊ฐ„ ๋ˆˆ์˜ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์ƒ‰ ๊ฐ์ง€ ์›์ถ” ์„ธํฌ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ฐ™์€ ์–‘์œผ๋กœ ์ž๊ทนํ•˜๋Š” ๋น›์— ์˜ํ•ด ์œ ๋ฐœ๋˜๋Š” ์ƒ‰๊ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How to Adjust Your Digital Camera's White Balance. The white balance setting you choose can make or break a photograph. This setting allows you to compensate for the slight colour differences in different types of light, or make the colours warmer or cooler to match the intended mood of your photograph.", "ko": "๋””์ง€ํ„ธ ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ์˜ ํ™”์ดํŠธ ๋ฐธ๋Ÿฐ์Šค ์„ค์ • ์กฐ์ • ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. ์„ ํƒํ•œ ํ™”์ดํŠธ ๋ฐธ๋Ÿฐ์Šค ์„ค์ •์€ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ๋ง์น  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์„ค์ •์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๋น›์—์„œ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ƒ‰ ์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ •ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ์ง„์˜ ์˜๋„๋œ ๋ถ„์œ„๊ธฐ์™€ ์ผ์น˜ํ•˜๋„๋ก ์ƒ‰์„ ๋” ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š” ์ฐจ๊ฐ‘๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "When all the wavelengths of the visible light spectrum strike your eye at the same time, white is perceived. The sensation of white is not the result of a single color of light. Rather, the sensation of white is the result of a mixture of two or more colors of light. Thus, visible light - the mix of ROYGBIV - is sometimes referred to as white light.", "ko": "๊ฐ€์‹œ๊ด‘์„  ์ŠคํŽ™ํŠธ๋Ÿผ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ํŒŒ์žฅ์ด ๋™์‹œ์— ๋ˆˆ์— ๋“ค์–ด์˜ค๋ฉด ํฐ์ƒ‰์„ ์ธ์‹ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฐ์ƒ‰์˜ ๊ฐ๊ฐ์€ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์ƒ‰์˜ ๋น›์ด ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜คํžˆ๋ ค ํฐ์ƒ‰์˜ ๊ฐ๊ฐ์€ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋น› ์ƒ‰์ƒ์ด ์„ž์—ฌ์„œ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ROYGBIV์˜ ํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์ธ ๊ฐ€์‹œ๊ด‘์„ ์„ ๋ฐฑ์ƒ‰๊ด‘์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The vestibulocochlear nerve is responsible for both hearing and balance and brings information from the inner ear to the brain. A human's sense of equilibrium is determined by this nerve. Two special organs help the nerve function properly: the cochlea and the vestibular apparatus.", "ko": "์ „์ •์‹ ๊ฒฝ์€ ์ฒญ๊ฐ๊ณผ ๊ท ํ˜•๊ฐ๊ฐ์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋‹ด๋‹นํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋‚ด์ด์—์„œ ๋‡Œ๋กœ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ํ‰ํ˜• ๊ฐ๊ฐ์€ ์ด ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๊ฒฐ์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์ด ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ฃผ๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํŠน์ˆ˜ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋‹ฌํŒฝ์ด๊ด€๊ณผ ์ „์ • ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In this review we have not discussed the sense of balance. However, like the proprioceptive system, the vestibular system contributes to a range of conscious sensations as well as the guidance of movement and posture (for review, see Refs. 10, 87, 88). Proprioceptive sensations are mysterious because we are largely unaware of them.", "ko": "์ด ๋ฆฌ๋ทฐ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ท ํ˜• ๊ฐ๊ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋…ผ์˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ณ ์œ  ์ˆ˜์šฉ ์กฐ์ง๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์ „์ •๊ณ„๋Š” ์›€์ง์ž„๊ณผ ์ž์„ธ์˜ ์•ˆ๋‚ด๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์˜์‹์  ๊ฐ๊ฐ์— ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(๊ฒ€ํ†  ๋ณด๋ ค๋ฉด ์ฐธ์กฐ 10, 87, 88 ์ฐธ์กฐ). ๊ณ ์œ  ์ˆ˜์šฉ ๊ฐ๊ฐ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์•Œ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‹ ๋น„๋กญ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "White is an achromatic color, a color without hue. An incoming light to the human eye that stimulates all its three types of color sensitive cone cells in nearly equal amounts results in white. White is one of the most common colors in nature, the color of sunlight, snow, milk, chalk, limestone and other common minerals. In many cultures white represents or signifies purity, innocence, and light, and is the symbolic opposite of black, or darkness.", "ko": "ํ™”์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์ƒ‰์กฐ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ๋ฌด์ฑ„์ƒ‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ˆˆ์— ๋“ค์–ด์˜ค๋Š” ๋น›์ด ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์ƒ‰๊ฐ์— ๋ฏผ๊ฐํ•œ ์›์ถ”์„ธํฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๊ฐ™์€ ์–‘์œผ๋กœ ์ž๊ทนํ•˜๋ฉด ํฐ์ƒ‰์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฐ์ƒ‰์€ ์ž์—ฐ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ์ƒ‰์ƒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ด๋ฉฐ ํ–‡๋น›, ๋ˆˆ, ์šฐ์œ , ๋ถ„ํ•„, ์„ํšŒ์„ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ฏธ๋„ค๋ž„์˜ ์ƒ‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฌธํ™”๊ถŒ์—์„œ ํฐ์ƒ‰์€ ์ˆœ์ˆ˜ํ•จ, ์ˆœ์ˆ˜ํ•จ, ๋น›์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ƒ์ง•ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰ ๋˜๋Š” ์–ด๋‘ ์˜ ์ƒ๋ฐ˜๋œ ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Equilibrioception, or the sense of balance, is a sense by which animals and humans receive information about their external or internal environments. In humans, the sense of balance is mostly maintained by the vestibular system, the sensory system that detects acceleration or changes in movement. Dizziness may be the result of a disturbance of the vestibular system. A significant component of the vestibular system is the labyrinth of the inner ear. Causes of balance disruption can include inner ear infections.", "ko": "๊ท ํ˜•๊ฐ๊ฐ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ท ํ˜•๊ฐ๊ฐ์€ ๋™๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์ธ๊ฐ„์ด ์™ธ๋ถ€ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์ด๋‚˜ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์–ป๋Š” ๊ฐ๊ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ท ํ˜•๊ฐ๊ฐ์€ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ๊ฐ€์†๋„๋‚˜ ์›€์ง์ž„์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ๊ฐ๊ณ„์ธ ์ „์ •๊ณ„์— ์˜ํ•ด ์œ ์ง€๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„๊ธฐ์ฆ์€ ์ „์ •๊ณ„์˜ ๊ต๋ž€์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „์ •๊ณ„์˜ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์š”์†Œ๋Š” ๋‚ด์ด์˜ ๋ฏธ๋กœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ท ํ˜• ๊ฐ๊ฐ ์žฅ์• ์˜ ์›์ธ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋‚ด์ด ๊ฐ์—ผ ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Wearing white is also an exercise in awareness, as it takes more consciousness and care to keep white clothes clean. We wear white because it's a simple scientific fact that every piece of matter or material has a foot and a half aura. Every animal has a three and a half foot aura. Every human has a nine foot aura.", "ko": "ํฐ์ƒ‰์„ ์ž…๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํฐ์ƒ‰ ์˜ท์„ ๊นจ๋—ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์˜์‹๊ณผ ์ฃผ์˜๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ธ์‹์˜ ์—ฐ์Šต์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฌผ์งˆ์ด๋‚˜ ์†Œ์žฌ์—๋Š” ๋ฐ˜์€ ์˜ค๋ผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๊ณผํ•™์  ์‚ฌ์‹ค ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ๋™๋ฌผ์—๋Š” 3.5ํ”ผํŠธ ์˜ค๋ผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ์ธ๊ฐ„์€ 9ํ”ผํŠธ ์˜ค๋ผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What is Extra Sensory Perception (ESP). Extracts from this document... Introduction. What is Extra Sensory Perception (ESP) ESP, or extra sensory perception, is defined as receiving information beyond your 5 measurable senses.ESP is considered the 6th sense, which every human being has. The question is how to access your dormant sense.On this page you will learn just that.hat is Extra Sensory Perception (ESP). Extracts from this document... Introduction. What is Extra Sensory Perception (ESP) ESP, or extra sensory perception, is defined as receiving information beyond your 5 measurable senses.", "ko": "์ดˆ๊ฐ๊ฐ ์ง€๊ฐ(ESP) ์ด ๋ฌธ์„œ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ทŒํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค... ์†Œ๊ฐœ. ์ดˆ๊ฐ๊ฐ ์ง€๊ฐ(ESP)์€ 5๊ฐœ์˜ ์ธก์ • ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ฐ๊ฐ์„ ๋„˜์–ด์„œ๋Š” ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์‹ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ •์˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ESP๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ธ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” 6๋ฒˆ์งธ ๊ฐ๊ฐ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํœด๋ฉด ์ƒํƒœ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ๊ฐ์— ์ ‘๊ทผํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ธ๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ทธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฐฐ์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ดˆ๊ฐ๊ฐ ์ง€๊ฐ(ESP)์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์ด ๋ฌธ์„œ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ทŒํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค... ์†Œ๊ฐœ. ์ดˆ๊ฐ๊ฐ ์ง€๊ฐ(ESP)์€ 5๊ฐœ์˜ ์ธก์ • ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ฐ๊ฐ์„ ๋„˜์–ด์„œ๋Š” ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์‹ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ •์˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Technically, you white balance on a white card, and then you may need to make subtle color balance changes to match cameras, especially on skin tones. In white balancing, a sensor on or within the camera averages the light in the scene and automatically adjusts the camera's internal color circuitry to zero out any generalized color bias. As with all automatic circuitry, however, automatic white balance is based on certain assumptions, that may or may not be valid.", "ko": "๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ํฐ์ƒ‰ ์นด๋“œ์—์„œ ํ™”์ดํŠธ ๋ฐธ๋Ÿฐ์Šค๋ฅผ ์„ค์ •ํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ, ํŠนํžˆ ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ํ†ค์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ์™€ ์ผ์น˜ํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋ฏธ๋ฌ˜ํ•œ ์ƒ‰์ƒ ๋ฐธ๋Ÿฐ์Šค ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™”์ดํŠธ ๋ฐธ๋Ÿฐ์Šค์—์„œ๋Š” ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ ์•ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ์•ˆ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์„ผ์„œ๊ฐ€ ์žฅ๋ฉด์˜ ๋น›์„ ํ‰๊ท ํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ์˜ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ์ƒ‰์ƒ ํšŒ๋กœ๋ฅผ ์ž๋™์œผ๋กœ ์กฐ์ •ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ํ™”๋œ ์ƒ‰์ƒ ํŽธํ–ฅ์„ ์ œ๋กœ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ž๋™ ํšŒ๋กœ์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์ž๋™ ํ™”์ดํŠธ ๋ฐธ๋Ÿฐ์Šค๋Š” ํŠน์ • ๊ฐ€์ •์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์œ ํšจํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In psychological terms, this kind of balance is referred to as homeostasis, which is most easily defined as a psychological and physiological state of stability.", "ko": "์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์  ์šฉ์–ด๋กœ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ท ํ˜•์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ์„ฑ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ •์˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์ , ์ƒ๋ฆฌ์  ์•ˆ์ • ์ƒํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "White is the color the human visual system senses when the incoming light to the eye stimulates all three types of color sensitive cone cells in the eye in nearly equal amounts. Materials that do not emit light themselves appear white if their surfaces reflect back most of the light that strikes them in a diffuse way.", "ko": "ํฐ์ƒ‰์€ ๋ˆˆ์— ๋“ค์–ด์˜ค๋Š” ๋น›์ด ๋ˆˆ์˜ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์ƒ‰๊ฐ ๊ฐ์ง€ ์›์ถ”์„ธํฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋น„์œจ๋กœ ์ž๊ทนํ•  ๋•Œ ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒ‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ๋น›์„ ๋ฐฉ์ถœํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋ฌผ์งˆ์€ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์—์„œ ๋‹ฟ๋Š” ๋น›์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ํ™•์‚ฐ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ˜์‚ฌํ•  ๋•Œ ํฐ์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "To dream of the color white represents feelings about something in your life being perfect, pure, or genuine. Positively, white may reflect feelings about perfect ideas, cleansing, good intentions, or the purification of negativity in your life. Feelings about people or situations being perfectly honest.", "ko": "ํฐ์ƒ‰์„ ๊ฟˆ๊พธ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ถ์˜ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ˆœ์ˆ˜ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ง„์ •ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฐ์ •์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธ์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ํฐ์ƒ‰์€ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด, ์ •ํ™”, ์ข‹์€ ์˜๋„ ๋˜๋Š” ์‚ถ์˜ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๋ฉด์„ ์ •ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ์ •์„ ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋‚˜ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ •์งํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋Š๋‚Œ." }, { "en": "white balance. the adjustments of the color circuits in the digital camera to produce a white color in lighting of various color temperatures (relative reddishness or bluishness of white light). Can be used to keep color accurate in a variety of lighting situations.", "ko": "ํ™”์ดํŠธ ๋ฐธ๋Ÿฐ์Šค. ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ƒ‰์˜จ๋„(๋ฐฑ์ƒ‰๊ด‘์˜ ์ƒ๋Œ€์  ์ ์ƒ‰๋„ ๋˜๋Š” ์ฒญ์ƒ‰๋„)์˜ ์กฐ๋ช…์—์„œ ๋ฐฑ์ƒ‰์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋””์ง€ํ„ธ ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ์˜ ์ƒ‰์ƒ ํšŒ๋กœ๋ฅผ ์กฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์กฐ๋ช… ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์„ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Equilibrium (Balance). The sense organs for balance are located near the inner ear, protected by the same hard bones of the skull that surround the cochlea. When a person suffers inner ear damage, the sense of balance is often affected, because these sense organs are in close proximity. However, they are separate systems.", "ko": "ํ‰ํ˜•(๊ท ํ˜•). ๊ท ํ˜• ๊ฐ๊ฐ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์€ ์ด๋งˆ์™€ ๋“ฑ์ชฝ ๋‘๊ฐœ๊ณจ์„ ๊ฐ์‹ธ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹จ๋‹จํ•œ ๋ผˆ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ณดํ˜ธ๋˜๋Š” ๋‚ด์ด ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด์ด ์†์ƒ์„ ์ž…์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฐ๊ฐ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ด ๋ฐ€์ ‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ธ์ ‘ํ•ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ท ํ˜• ๊ฐ๊ฐ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ณ„๊ฐœ์˜ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In Latin, the word cerebellum means little brain. The cerebellum is the area of the hindbrain that controls movement coordination, balance, equilibrium and muscle tone. Like the cerebral cortex, the cerebellum is comprised of white matter and a thin, outer layer of densely folded gray matter.", "ko": "๋ผํ‹ด์–ด์—์„œ ์†Œ๋‡Œ๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ๋‡Œ๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ๋‡Œ๋Š” ์šด๋™ ์กฐ์ •, ๊ท ํ˜•, ํ‰ํ˜• ๊ฐ๊ฐ ๋ฐ ๊ทผ์œก ๊ธด์žฅ์„ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•˜๋Š” ๋’ท๋‡Œ์˜ ์˜์—ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋‡Œ ํ”ผ์งˆ๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์†Œ๋‡Œ๋Š” ๋ฐฑ์งˆ๊ณผ ๋‘๊ป์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒ‰ํ‘œ์ธต์œผ๋กœ ์–‡๊ฒŒ ์ ‘ํžŒ ํšŒ์ƒ‰์งˆ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "White Bowel Movement is when a person would have white stools. In most cases, persons who are having white stools tend to discount any possibility of serious impairment to their health since many of them believe that the very pale color of their stools are mostly due to the foods that they eat.", "ko": "ํฐ ๋ฐฐ๋ณ€์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ํฐ์ƒ‰ ๋Œ€๋ณ€์„ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ•˜์–€ ๋Œ€๋ณ€์ด ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋Œ€๋ณ€์˜ ๋งค์šฐ ์ฐฝ๋ฐฑํ•œ ์ƒ‰์ด ๋จน๋Š” ์Œ์‹ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์†์ƒ์„ ์ฃผ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "sense perception. Sense perception is understanding gained through the use of one of the senses such as sight, taste, touch or hearing. An example of sense perception is someone knowing what song is playing on the radio after hearing it. An example of sense perception is someone knowing what fruit they're eating after tasting it.", "ko": "๊ฐ๊ฐ ์ง€๊ฐ. ๊ฐ๊ฐ ์ง€๊ฐ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ, ๋ฏธ๊ฐ, ์ด‰๊ฐ ๋˜๋Š” ์ฒญ๊ฐ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฐ๊ฐ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์–ป์€ ์ดํ•ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ๊ฐ ์ง€๊ฐ์˜ ์˜ˆ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ผ๋””์˜ค์—์„œ ์–ด๋–ค ๋…ธ๋ž˜๊ฐ€ ์žฌ์ƒ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ๊ฐ ์ง€๊ฐ์˜ ์˜ˆ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ฐ์ด‰์„ ๋Š๊ปด ๋จน๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณผ์ผ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The color white represents righteousness because of its purity of color and light. White is the presence of all the light in the visible spectrum. Clouds and snow appear white because almost all of the sunรขย€ย™s light is reflected by the water in clouds and snow. Only small amount of the visible spectrum absorbed. Fully light and without stain, the color white reminds us of the righteousness of Christ.", "ko": "ํฐ์ƒ‰์€ ์ƒ‰์ฑ„์˜ ์ˆœ์ˆ˜ํ•จ๊ณผ ๋น› ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์˜๋กœ์›€์„ ์ƒ์ง•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฐ์ƒ‰์€ ๊ฐ€์‹œ ์ŠคํŽ™ํŠธ๋Ÿผ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋น›์ด ์กด์žฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„๊ณผ ๋ˆˆ์€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ํƒœ์–‘๊ด‘์ด ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„๊ณผ ๋ˆˆ์˜ ๋ฌผ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ฐ˜์‚ฌ๋˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํฐ์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์‹œ ์ŠคํŽ™ํŠธ๋Ÿผ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋งŒ ํก์ˆ˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™„์ „ํ•œ ๋น›๊ณผ ๋”๋Ÿฌ์›€์ด ์—†๋Š” ํฐ์ƒ‰์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋„์˜ ์˜๋กœ์›€์„ ์ƒ๊ธฐ์‹œ์ผœ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "> What Does the Color White Mean in the Aura White is the color seen around the first layer of the aura. When a person first begins to see the auric field around the body, this is what they see, the glowing white light, which radiates around the physical body. This white light reflects the life-force radiating from the spirit and the auric energy fields.", "ko": "> ์˜ค๋ผ์˜ ํฐ์ƒ‰์€ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์˜ค๋ผ ํฐ์ƒ‰์€ ์˜ค๋ผ์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ธต ์ฃผ๋ณ€์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒ‰์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์‹ ์ฒด ์ฃผ๋ณ€์˜ ์˜ค๋ผ ์˜์žฅ์„ ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋ฉด ์œก์ฒด ์ฃผ๋ณ€์—์„œ ๋น›๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฐฑ์ƒ‰๊ด‘์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฐฑ์ƒ‰๊ด‘์€ ์˜ํ˜ผ๊ณผ ์˜ค๋ผ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ํ•„๋“œ์—์„œ ๋ฐฉ์ถœ๋˜๋Š” ์ƒ๋ช…๋ ฅ์„ ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Human Vision and Color Perception. Human vision is a complex process that is not yet completely understood, despite hundreds of years of study and research. The complex physical process of visualizing something involves the nearly simultaneous interaction of the eyes and the brain through a network of neurons, receptors, and other specialized cells.", "ko": "์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ๊ณผ ์ƒ‰์ƒ ์ธ์‹. ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ์€ ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ ๋…„์— ๊ฑธ์นœ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์™€ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์•„์ง ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ดํ•ด๋˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์‹œ๊ฐํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์  ๊ณผ์ •์—๋Š” ๋‰ด๋Ÿฐ, ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ํŠน์ˆ˜ ์„ธํฌ์˜ ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ˆˆ๊ณผ ๋‡Œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋™์‹œ์— ์ƒํ˜ธ ์ž‘์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Confidence votes 2.8K. The ear is responsible for a human's sense of balance. Balance is basically determined by the amount of fluid found in one's inner ear.", "ko": "์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ํˆฌํ‘œ 2.8K. ๊ท€๋Š” ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ท ํ˜• ๊ฐ๊ฐ์„ ๋‹ด๋‹นํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ท ํ˜•์€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ด์ด์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ์ฒด์•ก์˜ ์–‘์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฒฐ์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Balance is maintained by the interactions in the brain of nerve impulses from the inner ear, the eye, the neck muscles, and the muscles and joints of the limbs. A disturbance in any of these areas may result in the subjective sensation of dizziness or unsteadiness.", "ko": "๋ฐธ๋Ÿฐ์Šค๋Š” ๋‚ด์ด, ๋ˆˆ, ๋ชฉ ๊ทผ์œก, ์‚ฌ์ง€์˜ ๊ทผ์œก๊ณผ ๊ด€์ ˆ์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์˜ ๋‡Œ ์† ์ƒํ˜ธ์ž‘์šฉ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์œ ์ง€๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์˜์—ญ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์— ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋ฉด ํ˜„์‹ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ƒ์‹ค๊ฐ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถˆ์•ˆ์ •๊ฐ์ด ์ƒ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Without functioning white matter, the brain could be like a group of people in proximity to each other but unable to communicate with each other. After centuries of being recognized but not well understood, white matter gained growing importance as neuroscientists turned to the study of brain-behavior relationships.", "ko": "ํฐ์งˆ์ด ๊ธฐ๋Šฅํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ๋‡Œ๋Š” ์„œ๋กœ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์„œ๋กœ ์†Œํ†ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์„ธ๊ธฐ ๋™์•ˆ ์ธ์‹์€ ๋˜์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ž˜ ์ดํ•ด๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋˜ ํฐ์งˆ์€ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณผํ•™์ž๋“ค์ด ๋‡Œ์™€ ํ–‰๋™ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์ ์  ๋” ์ค‘์š”ํ•ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "ร‚ยท just now. Report Abuse. WHITE When white stands out in the aura, and I mean in a way that it is very apparent you are seeing an abundance of white, and not just white in the aura or a poor perception of the aura, this is indicating pure pranic energy, life force, truth and purity of spirit. just now. Report Abuse. WHITE When white stands out in the aura, and I mean in a way that it is very apparent you are seeing an abundance of white, and not just white in the aura or a poor perception of the aura, this is indicating pure pranic energy, life force, truth and purity of spirit.", "ko": "๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ. ์‹ ๊ณ  ๋‚จ์šฉ. WHITE ์˜ค๋ผ์—์„œ ํฐ์ƒ‰์ด ๋ˆˆ์— ๋„๊ณ , ์˜ค๋ผ์˜ ํฐ์ƒ‰์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ํฐ์ƒ‰์ด ํ’๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์ˆœ์ˆ˜ํ•œ ํ”„๋ผ๋‹‰ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€, ์ƒ๋ช…๋ ฅ, ์ง„์‹ค, ์ •์‹ ์˜ ์ˆœ์ˆ˜ํ•จ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ. ์‹ ๊ณ  ๋‚จ์šฉ. ์ˆœ์ˆ˜ํ•œ ํ”„๋ผ๋‹‰ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€, ์ƒ๋ช…๋ ฅ, ์ง„์‹ค, ์ •์‹ ์˜ ์ˆœ์ˆ˜ํ•จ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜ค๋ผ์—์„œ ํฐ์ƒ‰์ด ๋ˆˆ์— ๋„๊ณ , ์˜ค๋ผ์— ํฐ์ƒ‰์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ํฐ์ƒ‰์ด ํ’๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "White color represents peace, balance and harmony. A predominant white in the Aura color or White aura is the color of peace and enlightenment.Read more. Note: One needs to rule out the interference due to artificial white light falling on the subject while taking the photograph.hite color represents peace, balance and harmony. A predominant white in the Aura color or White aura is the color of peace and enlightenment.", "ko": "ํฐ์ƒ‰์€ ํ‰ํ™”, ๊ท ํ˜•, ์กฐํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—์–ด๋Ÿฌ ์ปฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ ํฐ์ƒ‰์ด ์šฐ์„ธํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํฐ์ƒ‰ ์—์–ด๋Ÿฌ๋Š” ํ‰ํ™”์™€ ๊นจ๋‹ฌ์Œ์˜ ์ƒ‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ฐธ๊ณ : ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ์ฐ์„ ๋•Œ ํ”ผ์‚ฌ์ฒด์— ๋‹ฟ๋Š” ์ธ๊ณต ๋ฐฑ์ƒ‰๊ด‘์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ๊ฐ„์„ญ์„ ๋ฐฐ์ œํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํฐ์ƒ‰์€ ํ‰ํ™”, ๊ท ํ˜•, ์กฐํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—์–ด๋Ÿฌ ์ปฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ ํฐ์ƒ‰์ด ์šฐ์„ธํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํฐ์ƒ‰ ์—์–ด๋Ÿฌ๋Š” ํ‰ํ™”์™€ ๊นจ๋‹ฌ์Œ์˜ ์ƒ‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "For instance, white light is the addition of all colors of light, where each color has a different wavelength of light. Because of the way that human color perception works, we only need the summation of red, blue, and green lights to see white light. So, to address your questions, what is color, and why do things have different colors, we have to think about how different things interact with white light.", "ko": "์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋ฐฑ์ƒ‰๊ด‘์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ƒ‰์ƒ์˜ ๋น›์„ ๋”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ, ๊ฐ ์ƒ‰์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํŒŒ์žฅ์˜ ๋น›์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์ƒ‰ ๊ฐ๊ฐ์ด ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐฑ์ƒ‰๊ด‘์„ ๋ณด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰, ํŒŒ๋ž€์ƒ‰, ๋…น์ƒ‰ ๋น›์˜ ํ•ฉ๋งŒ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ƒ‰์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€, ์™œ ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ƒ‰์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐฑ์ƒ‰๊ด‘๊ณผ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์ด ์ƒํ˜ธ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Balance, equilibrioception, or vestibular sense is the sense that allows an organism to sense body movement, direction, and acceleration, and to attain and maintain postural equilibrium and balance. The organ of equilibrioception is the vestibular labyrinthine system found in both of the inner ears.", "ko": "๊ท ํ˜•๊ฐ๊ฐ, ํ‰ํ˜•๊ฐ๊ฐ ๋˜๋Š” ์ „์ •๊ฐ๊ฐ์€ ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ๋ชธ์˜ ์›€์ง์ž„, ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ€์†๋„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž์„ธ ๊ท ํ˜•๊ณผ ๊ท ํ˜•์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ๊ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰ํ˜•๊ฐ๊ฐ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์€ ์•ˆ์ชฝ ๊ท€์— ๋ชจ๋‘ ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋Š” ์ „์ • ๋ฏธ๋กœ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The white balance for many cameras can range from a very cool 2500 K to a very warm 10000 K (some cameras have less range). The illustration below shows the same landscape picture with three color temperature settings.", "ko": "๋งŽ์€ ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ์˜ ํ™”์ดํŠธ ๋ฐธ๋Ÿฐ์Šค๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€์šด 2500 K์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ 10000 K๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์ผ๋ถ€ ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฒ”์œ„๊ฐ€ ๋” ์ข์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค). ์•„๋ž˜ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์€ ๋™์ผํ•œ ํ’๊ฒฝ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ƒ‰์˜จ๋„ ์„ค์ •์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Whiteness (culture) is the upholding of Democratic Liberalism and Western Culture, and anyone is free to share in this as a fellow American but these are รขย€ยœwhite cultureรขย€ย and if ya want to be a part of it, great!", "ko": "๋ฐฑ์ธ ๋ฌธํ™”๋Š” ๋ฏผ์ฃผ์  ์ž์œ ์ฃผ์˜์™€ ์„œ๊ตฌ ๋ฌธํ™”๋ฅผ ์˜นํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ๋™๋ฃŒ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ์œผ๋กœ์„œ ์ž์œ ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ๊ณต์œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ด๋Š” \"๋ฐฑ์ธ ๋ฌธํ™”\"์ด๋ฉฐ ์ด์— ๋™์ฐธํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!" }, { "en": "White Supremacy should be viewed as a severe mental disorder, a psychotic state that results in a total distortion of reality. White Supremacy disorder produces individuals who demonstrate an arrogant andpretentious sense of self-importance and have problems getting along with others, who they devalue.", "ko": "๋ฐฑ์ธ ์šฐ์›”์ฃผ์˜๋Š” ํ˜„์‹ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์™„์ „ํ•œ ์™œ๊ณก์„ ์ดˆ๋ž˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์ •์‹  ์งˆํ™˜์ธ ์ •์‹ ๋ณ‘ ์ƒํƒœ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์ •์‹  ์žฅ์• ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฑ์ธ ์šฐ์›”์ฃผ์˜ ์žฅ์• ๋Š” ์˜ค๋งŒํ•˜๊ณ  ํ—ˆ์„ธ์ ์ธ ์ž๊ธฐ์ค‘์ž„์„ ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋‚ด๋ฉฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ์„ ๋‚ณ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ €ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "White matter is the part of the brain where the communication cables are, and they are white because of myelin insulation. The ventricles are fluid-filled shock absorber spaces inside the brain. Ischemic means they have been deprived oxygen, microvascular means in tiny blood vessels.", "ko": "๋ฐฑ์งˆ์€ ๋‡Œ์—์„œ ํ†ต์‹  ์ผ€์ด๋ธ”์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ, ๋ฏธ์—˜๋ฆฐ ์ ˆ์—ฐ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ํฐ์ƒ‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‡Œ์‹ค์€ ๋‡Œ ์•ˆ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ ์ฒด๋กœ ์ฑ„์›Œ์ง„ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ ์™„์ถฉ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ—ˆํ˜ˆ์„ฑ์€ ์‚ฐ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ•ํƒˆ๋˜์—ˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฏธ์„ธ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์€ ์ž‘์€ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Our balance system also helps us walk, run, and move without falling. Balance is controlled through signals to the brain from your eyes, the inner ear, and the sensory systems of the body (such as the skin, muscles, and joints). This balance system is also known as the vestibular system. In the inner ear, the balance system consists of three semicircular canals that contain fluid and รขย€ยœsensorsรขย€ย that detect rotational movement of the head. Each of the semicircular canals lies at a different angle and is situated at a right angle to each other.", "ko": "๊ท ํ˜• ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์€ ๋„˜์–ด์ง€์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๊ฑท๊ณ , ๋›ฐ๊ณ , ์›€์ง์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ท ํ˜•์€ ๋ˆˆ, ๋‚ด์ด, ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ๊ฐ๊ฐ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ(ํ”ผ๋ถ€, ๊ทผ์œก, ๊ด€์ ˆ ๋“ฑ)์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋‡Œ๋กœ ์ „๋‹ฌ๋˜๋Š” ์‹ ํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ œ์–ด๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ท ํ˜• ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ง€ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด์ด์˜ ๊ท ํ˜• ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์€ ์ฒด์•ก๊ณผ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์˜ ํšŒ์ „ ์šด๋™์„ ๊ฐ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” \"์„ผ์„œ\"๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋œ ์„ธ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ฐ˜์›ํ˜• ๊ด€์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋ฐ˜์›ํ˜• ๊ด€์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฐ๋„๋กœ ๋†“์—ฌ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์„œ๋กœ ์ง๊ฐ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐฐ์น˜๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "White diet. That diet is very simple, you can eat only products of white color. It's also balanced diet, because every day contains almost all necessary matters for human body. The main concept of this diet is a little number of products. Try to avoid salt or take it less than usually.", "ko": "ํฐ์ƒ‰ ๋‹ค์ด์–ดํŠธ. ์ด ๋‹ค์ด์–ดํŠธ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํฐ์ƒ‰ ์ œํ’ˆ๋งŒ ๋จน์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค์ผ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ท ํ˜• ์žกํžŒ ์‹๋‹จ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋‹ค์ด์–ดํŠธ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๊ฐœ๋…์€ ์ œํ’ˆ์˜ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ๊ธˆ์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ‰์†Œ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ ๊ฒŒ ์„ญ์ทจํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "White is the color of the nerves in the body. It is the place where communications are made between the body and the brain. Electrical impulses go through these tiny filaments and tell the body warm, cold, soft, hard, pain, pleasure, etc. White is the electricity of Godรขย€ย™s thoughts coursing through our spirit.", "ko": "ํฐ์ƒ‰์€ ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์˜ ์ƒ‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ์ฒด์™€ ๋‡Œ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต์ด ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ž‘์€ ํ•„๋ผ๋ฉ˜ํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ์ „๊ธฐ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์€ ์‹ ์ฒด์—๊ฒŒ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•จ, ์ฐจ๊ฐ‘ํ•จ, ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์›€, ๋”ฑ๋”ฑํ•จ, ๊ณ ํ†ต, ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์›€ ๋“ฑ์„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฐ์ƒ‰์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ •์‹ ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ๋ฅด๋Š” ํ•˜๋‚˜๋‹˜์˜ ์ƒ๊ฐ์˜ ์ „๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Healing properties: White is the perfect color; for it is all colors, in perfect balance and harmony. It is the color of the awakened Spirit; the light of perfection; the light of the Cosmic Consciousness,the Divine Light.", "ko": "์น˜์œ  ์†์„ฑ: ํฐ์ƒ‰์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ƒ‰์ƒ, ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ๊ท ํ˜•๊ณผ ์กฐํ™”๋กœ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊นจ์–ด๋‚œ ์˜์˜ ์ƒ‰, ์™„์ „์„ฑ์˜ ๋น›, ์šฐ์ฃผ์˜ ์˜์‹์˜ ๋น›, ์‹ ์„ฑํ•œ ๋น›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "One of the confusing aspects that came when the switch to digital photography occurred is the white balance setting on your camera. We will explain why that setting is necessary and provide tips on using white balance photography settings to add creativity to your photos. Weรขย€ย™ll also look at daylight color temperature.", "ko": "๋””์ง€ํ„ธ ์‚ฌ์ง„์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•  ๋•Œ ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฌ์› ๋˜ ์ธก๋ฉด ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ์˜ ํ™”์ดํŠธ ๋ฐธ๋Ÿฐ์Šค ์„ค์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์„ค์ •์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ™”์ดํŠธ ๋ฐธ๋Ÿฐ์Šค ์‚ฌ์ง„ ์„ค์ •์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์‚ฌ์ง„์— ์ฐฝ์˜์„ฑ์„ ๋”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํŒ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์ฃผ๊ฐ„ ์ƒ‰์˜จ๋„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Synchronizing these realities into one experience of life brings the feeling of balance and wisdom within a person. Most people think that humanity lives in the 3rd dimension, and that is true due to the perception of 3D objects-spacial awareness.", "ko": "์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ˜„์‹ค๋“ค์„ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์‚ถ์˜ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์œผ๋กœ ๋™๊ธฐํ™”์‹œํ‚ค๋ฉด ๊ฐœ์ธ ์•ˆ์—์„œ ๊ท ํ˜•๊ณผ ์ง€ํ˜œ์˜ ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ธ๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ 3์ฐจ์›์—์„œ ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด๋Š” 3์ฐจ์› ๋ฌผ์ฒด-๊ณต๊ฐ„ ์ธ์‹์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ธ์‹ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Perceptual Set: Perception, as we have defined, is a generic term for the complex sensory control of behaviour. It is inferred from a hypothetical internal event of unspecified nature, controlled largely by external stimulation and variables such as habit and drive. Therefore, it is appropriate to state that people tend to perceive what they expect to perceive.", "ko": "์ง€๊ฐ ์„ค์ •: ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ •์˜ํ•œ ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ง€๊ฐ์€ ํ–‰๋™์˜ ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๊ฐ๊ฐ์  ํ†ต์ œ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™ธ๋ถ€ ์ž๊ทน๊ณผ ์Šต๊ด€ ๋ฐ ๋™๊ธฐ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ณ€์ˆ˜์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ํ†ต์ œ๋˜๋Š” ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ์ด ์—†๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ƒ์˜ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์—์„œ ์ถ”๋ก ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ธ์‹ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ธ์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Balance is the equal distribution of visual weight in a design. Visual balance occurs around a vertical axis; our eyes require the visual weight to be equal on the two sides of the axis. We are bilateral creatures and our sense of balance is innate.", "ko": "๊ท ํ˜•์€ ๋””์ž์ธ์—์„œ ์‹œ๊ฐ์  ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๊ฐ€ ๊ท ๋“ฑํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ถ„ํฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๊ฐ์  ๊ท ํ˜•์€ ์„ธ๋กœ ์ถ•์„ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ˆˆ์€ ์ถ•์˜ ์–‘์ชฝ์—์„œ ์‹œ๊ฐ์  ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ™์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์–‘๊ทน์„ฑ ์ƒ๋ช…์ฒด์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ท ํ˜• ๊ฐ๊ฐ์€ ์„ ์ฒœ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "When multitudes of axons are grouped together, they appear as white matter. Antonio R. Damasio provides a succinct description of gray and white matter in Descartes' Error: Emotion, Reason, and the Human Brain (1994). Neurons are supported by glial cells, that are essential for brain activity, writes Damasio.", "ko": "์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ์ถ•์‚ญ์ด ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ทธ๋ฃนํ™”๋˜๋ฉด ๋ฐฑ์งˆ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆํ† ๋‹ˆ์˜ค R. ๋‹ค๋งˆ์‹œ์˜ค๋Š” ๋ฐ์นด๋ฅดํŠธ์˜ ์‹ค์ˆ˜: ๊ฐ์ •, ์ด์„ฑ, ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋‡Œ(1994)์—์„œ ํšŒ๋ฐฑ์งˆ๊ณผ ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ„๊ฒฐํ•œ ์„ค๋ช…์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋งˆ์‹œ์˜ค๋Š” ๋‰ด๋Ÿฐ์ด ๋‡Œ ํ™œ๋™์— ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ธ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ต์„ธํฌ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ง€์ง€๋œ๋‹ค๋ฉฐ ์ ๋‚˜๋ผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A balance disorder is a disturbance that causes an individual to feel unsteady, for example when standing or walking. It may be accompanied by feelings of giddiness, or wooziness, or having a sensation of movement, spinning, or floating. Balance is the result of several body systems working together: the visual system (eyes), vestibular system (ears) and proprioception (the body's sense of where it is in space).", "ko": "๊ท ํ˜• ์žฅ์• ๋Š” ์„œ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฑท๋Š” ๋“ฑ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ด ๋ถˆ์•ˆ์ •ํ•จ์„ ๋Š๋ผ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ต๋ž€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด์ง€๋Ÿฌ์›€์ด๋‚˜ ์–ด์ง€๋Ÿฌ์›€, ์›€์ง์ž„, ํšŒ์ „ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์œ ๊ฐ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ๋™๋ฐ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ท ํ˜•์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ(๋ˆˆ), ์ „์ •๊ณ„(๊ท€), ๊ณ ์œ  ๊ฐ๊ฐ(๋ชธ์ด ๊ณต๊ฐ„์—์„œ ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ฐ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ) ๋“ฑ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์‹ ์ฒด ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ด ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "รฎยย‰ White balance. The white balance adjusts the col-ors to the relative reddishness or bluishness of the white light in which the camera is shooting so that a white card looks white when seen on a well-adjusted monitor. Color temperature controls are part of the white-balance adjustment.", "ko": "รฎยย‰ ํ™”์ดํŠธ ๋ฐธ๋Ÿฐ์Šค. ํ™”์ดํŠธ ๋ฐธ๋Ÿฐ์Šค๋Š” ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ๊ฐ€ ์ดฌ์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฑ์ƒ‰๊ด‘์˜ ์ƒ๋Œ€์  ์ ์ƒ‰๋„ ๋˜๋Š” ์ฒญ์ƒ‰๋„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์„ ์กฐ์ •ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž˜ ์กฐ์ •๋œ ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ์—์„œ ๋ณด์•˜์„ ๋•Œ ํ•˜์–€ ์นด๋“œ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜์–—๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ด๋„๋ก ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ‰์˜จ๋„ ์ปจํŠธ๋กค์€ ํ™”์ดํŠธ ๋ฐธ๋Ÿฐ์Šค ์กฐ์ •์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "White is a color of purity and righteousness. It is also used to describe things in nature. Sometimes it is used when describing the body, primarily when healthy and beautiful but also when sick. Direct Meaning: animals - Genesis 30:35, Judges 5:10, Zechariah 1:8; 6:3;6, Revelation 6:2; 19:11;14.", "ko": "ํฐ์ƒ‰์€ ์ˆœ์ˆ˜ํ•จ๊ณผ ์˜๋กœ์›€์˜ ์ƒ‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์—ฐ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์˜ ์ƒ‰์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•  ๋•Œ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์‹ ์ฒด๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์ฃผ๋กœ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ณ  ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ต์ง€๋งŒ ๋ณ‘๋“  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง์ ‘์ ์ธ ์˜๋ฏธ: ๋™๋ฌผ - ์ฐฝ์„ธ๊ธฐ 30:35, ์‚ฌ์‚ฌ๊ธฐ 5:10, ์Šค๋ฐ”๋‹ˆ์•ผ 1:8; 6:3;6, ์š”ํ•œ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ก 6:2; 19:11;14." }, { "en": "There are two types of perception; the way you see yourself and your world and the way others see you and their world. The only perception you have control over is your own. It is just not possible to control the perception of others. For example, consider the temperature of a room. You perceive a room as being comfortable while someone else thinks itรขย€ย™s too cold.", "ko": "์ธ์‹์—๋Š” ์ž์‹ ๊ณผ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ž์‹ ๊ณผ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์˜ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ํ˜•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ†ต์ œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ ์ผํ•œ ์ธ์‹์€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ธ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์ธ์‹์„ ํ†ต์ œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ฐฉ์˜ ์˜จ๋„๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฐฉ์ด ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ธ์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ถฅ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "There was an error emailing this page. Most modern computer monitors have provisions for changing the white balance of the displayed image. Somewhere on their adjustment menus is the option to choose a white balance such as 5,000K, 6,500K or 9,300K. Which one you use is a matter of personal preference, unless you need to match colors from different sources.", "ko": "์ด ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋ฅผ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ๋กœ ๋ณด๋‚ผ ๋•Œ ์˜ค๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ตœ์‹  ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ์—๋Š” ํ‘œ์‹œ๋œ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€์˜ ํ™”์ดํŠธ ๋ฐธ๋Ÿฐ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐ์ • ๋ฉ”๋‰ด ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€์—๋Š” 5,000K, 6,500K ๋˜๋Š” 9,300K์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ™”์ดํŠธ ๋ฐธ๋Ÿฐ์Šค๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜ต์…˜์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ• ์ง€๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ ์ทจํ–ฅ์˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์†Œ์Šค์—์„œ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์„ ์ผ์น˜์‹œ์ผœ์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋Š” ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In human vision, a significant degree of image processing takes place in the brain, but the retina itself also is involved in a wide range of processing tasks. In another aspect of human vision known as color invariance, the color or gray value of an object does not appear to change over a wide range of luminance. In 1672, Sir Isaac Newton demonstrated color invariance in human visual sensation and provided clues for the classical theory of color perception and the nervous system.", "ko": "์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์‹œ๋ ฅ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋‡Œ์—์„œ ์ƒ๋‹นํ•œ ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง€์ง€๋งŒ ๋ง๋ง‰ ์ž์ฒด์—์„œ๋„ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ ์ž‘์—…์— ๊ด€์—ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ‰์ƒ ๋ถˆ๋ณ€์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์ธ๊ฐ„ ์‹œ๊ฐ์˜ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ธก๋ฉด์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ฌผ์ฒด์˜ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์ด๋‚˜ ํšŒ์ƒ‰ ๊ฐ’์ด ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•œ ํœ˜๋„์—์„œ ๋ณ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1672๋…„ ์•„์ด์ž‘ ๋‰ดํ„ด ๊ฒฝ์€ ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ ๊ฐ๊ฐ์—์„œ ์ƒ‰์ƒ ๋ถˆ๋ณ€์„ฑ์„ ์ž…์ฆํ•˜๊ณ  ์ƒ‰ ์ง€๊ฐ๊ณผ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณ ์ „ ์ด๋ก ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹จ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How do we see the color white? Our eyes are detectors. Cones that are stimulated by light send signals to the brain. The brain is the actual interpreter of color. When all the cones are stimulated equally the brain perceives the color as white. We also perceive the color white when our rods are stimulated. Unlike cones, rods are able to detect light at a much lower level.", "ko": "ํฐ์ƒ‰์€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ด๋‚˜์š”? ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ˆˆ์€ ๊ฐ์ง€๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น›์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ž๊ทน๋˜๋Š” ์›๋ฟ”์€ ๋‡Œ์— ์‹ ํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‡Œ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ ์ƒ‰์˜ ํ•ด์„์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ์›๋ฟ”์ด ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์ด ์ž๊ทน์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ฉด ๋‡Œ๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ƒ‰์„ ํฐ์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ์ธ์‹ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ง‰๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ์ž๊ทน์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ๋•Œ ํฐ์ƒ‰์„ ์ธ์‹ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›๋ฟ”๊ณผ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ๋ง‰๋Œ€๋Š” ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ˆ˜์ค€์—์„œ ๋น›์„ ๊ฐ์ง€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "who can propose a canadian copyright tariff", "ko": "๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ ๊ด€์„ธ๋ฅผ ์ œ์•ˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" }
[ { "en": "How a Private Copying Tariff is set: The process by which private copying tariffs are set is described in Part VIII, Section 83 of the Copyright Act. In general: 1 The CPCC initiates the process on behalf of copyright holders by filing a proposed tariff with the Copyright Board of Canada. 2 The Board publishes the proposed tariff in the Canada Gazette.", "ko": "์‚ฌ์  ๋ณต์ œ ๊ด€์„ธ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์„ค์ •๋˜๋‚˜์š”? ์‚ฌ์  ๋ณต์ œ ๊ด€์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์„ค์ •๋˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์€ ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ๋ฒ• ์ œ8ํŽธ, ์ œ83์กฐ์—์„œ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 1 CPCC๋Š” ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ ๋ณด์œ ์ž๋ฅผ ๋Œ€์‹ ํ•˜์—ฌ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ ์œ„์›ํšŒ์— ์ œ์•ˆ๋œ ๊ด€์„ธ๋ฅผ ์ œ์ถœํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์ด ๊ณผ์ •์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์œ„์›ํšŒ๋Š” ์ œ์•ˆ๋œ ๊ด€์„ธ๋ฅผ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ๊ฒŒ์ œ์— ๊ฒŒ์žฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "(Redirected from Canadian copyright law). The copyright law of Canada governs the legally enforceable rights to creative and artistic works under the laws of Canada. Canada passed its first colonial copyright statute in 1832 but was subject to imperial copyright law established by Britain until 1921. Current copyright law was established by the Copyright Act of Canada which was first passed in 1921 and substantially amended in 1988, 1997 and 2012.", "ko": "(์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ๋ฒ•์—์„œ ์žฌ์ง€์ •๋จ). ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ๋ฒ•์€ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ๋ฒ•๋ฅ ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ฐฝ์˜์ ์ด๊ณ  ์˜ˆ์ˆ ์ ์ธ ์ €์ž‘๋ฌผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œํ–‰ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ทœ์œจํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋Š” 1832๋…„์— ์ตœ์ดˆ๋กœ ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€ ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ ๋ฒ•์•ˆ์„ ํ†ต๊ณผ์‹œ์ผฐ์ง€๋งŒ 1921๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜๊ตญ์ด ์ •ํ•œ ์ œ๊ตญ ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ๋ฒ•์˜ ์ ์šฉ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ์˜ ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ๋ฒ•์€ 1921๋…„์— ์ฒ˜์Œ ํ†ต๊ณผ๋˜์–ด 1988๋…„, 1997๋…„, 2012๋…„์— ๋Œ€๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐœ์ •๋œ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ๋ฒ•์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ œ์ •๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "For example, under Section 484 of the Tariff Act, as amended (19 U.S.C. 1484), the importer of record is responsible for using reasonable care to enter, classify and. determine the value of imported merchandise and to provide any other information necessary to.", "ko": "์˜ˆ: ๊ฐœ์ •๋œ ๊ด€์„ธ๋ฒ• ์ œ484์กฐ(19 U.S.C. 1484)์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ, ๊ธฐ๋ก ์ˆ˜์ž…์ž๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ž… ์ƒํ’ˆ์˜ ๊ฐ€์น˜, ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜, ๊ฒฐ์ • ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•ฉ๋ฆฌ์ ์ธ ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์—ฌ ์ˆ˜์ž… ์ƒํ’ˆ์„ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•  ์ฑ…์ž„์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Canadian Human Rights Act created the Canadian Human Rights Commission that investigates claims of discrimination as well as the Canadian Human Rights Tribunal to judge the cases.Before a case can be brought to the Tribunal it must go through several stages of investigation and remediation by the Commission.he process is generally known as the Meiorin test which is similar to the Oakes test justification in a Charter challenge. In June 2012, the House of Commons voted to repeal Section 13(1) of the Canadian Human Rights Act regarding communication of hate messages.", "ko": "์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์ธ๊ถŒ๋ฒ•์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์ธ๊ถŒ์œ„์›ํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋˜์–ด ์ฐจ๋ณ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฃผ์žฅ์„ ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์ธ๊ถŒ์žฌํŒ์†Œ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์„ ํŒ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์ด ์žฌํŒ์†Œ์— ํšŒ๋ถ€๋˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์œ„์›ํšŒ์—์„œ ๋ช‡ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์˜ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ๋ฐ ๊ตฌ์ œ ์ ˆ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์ณ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ ˆ์ฐจ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ—Œ์žฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด์˜ ์ œ๊ธฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ Oakes ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ์˜ ์ •๋‹นํ™”์™€ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ Meiorin ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2012๋…„ 6์›” ํ•˜์›์€ ํ˜์˜ค ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€์˜ ์ „๋‹ฌ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์ธ๊ถŒ๋ฒ• ์ œ13์กฐ(1)ํ•ญ์„ ํ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ์˜๊ฒฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A tariff is essentially a tax. It raises the price of an imported good, making it more expensive than similar domestic goods. The idea is to increase demand for domestic products while reducing the volume of imports. Tariffs also provide a source of revenue for the country levying them. A quota is a limit on volume of imported products. Depending on the country, this limit may be expressed as a percentage of sales of certain products or a limit on the number of units sold. Some parts of the textile sector are protected by quotas in the United States.", "ko": "๊ด€์„ธ๋Š” ๋ณธ์งˆ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„ธ๊ธˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด€์„ธ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ž… ์ƒํ’ˆ์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์„ ๋†’์—ฌ ๊ตญ๋‚ด ์ƒํ’ˆ๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ๊ตญ๋‚ด ์ƒํ’ˆ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋น„์‹ธ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตญ๋‚ด ์ œํ’ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ˆ˜์š”๋ฅผ ๋Š˜๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋™์‹œ์— ์ˆ˜์ž…์˜ ์–‘์„ ์ค„์ด์ž๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด€์„ธ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ด€์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์— ์ˆ˜์ž… ์„ธ๊ธˆ์˜ ์›์ฒœ์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฟผํ„ฐ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ž… ์ œํ’ˆ์˜ ์–‘์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ œํ•œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ด ์ œํ•œ์€ ํŠน์ • ์ œํ’ˆ์˜ ํŒ๋งค์•ก ๋น„์œจ๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํŒ๋งค ๋‹จ์œ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ œํ•œ์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€ ์„ฌ์œ  ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์ฟผํ„ฐ๋กœ ๋ณดํ˜ธ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Unlike collecting societies outside of the United States, ASCAP contract is non-exclusive, and although it is not so simple for a foreign person to join ASCAP, it is possible. ASCAP has an office in the United Kingdom.As the artist agreement is non-exclusive, authors can license using a Creative Commons license.Analyzing the ASCAP bill of rights, it states, we have the right to choose when and where our creative works may be used for free.n effect, the arrangement is the product of a compromise: when a song is played, the user does not have to pay the copyright holder directly, nor does the music creator have to bill a radio station for use of a song.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์™ธ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ์šด์˜๋˜๋Š” ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ ๋‹จ์ฒด์™€ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ, ASCAP ๊ณ„์•ฝ์€ ๋น„๋…์ ์ ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์™ธ๊ตญ์ธ์ด ASCAP์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ตญ์— ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋‘๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ASCAP์€ ์•„ํ‹ฐ์ŠคํŠธ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์ด ๋น„๋…์ ์ ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ €์ž‘๊ฐ€๋Š” ํฌ๋ฆฌ์—์ดํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์ปค๋จผ์ฆˆ ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ASCAP ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ฐฝ์ž‘๋ฌผ์„ ์–ธ์ œ ์–ด๋””์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€ ์„ ํƒํ•  ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ช…์‹œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์€ ๋…ธ๋ž˜๊ฐ€ ์žฌ์ƒ๋  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๊ฐ€ ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์ง์ ‘ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†๊ณ  ์Œ์•… ์ œ์ž‘์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ผ๋””์˜ค ๋ฐฉ์†ก๊ตญ์— ๋…ธ๋ž˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ฒญ๊ตฌํ•  ํ•„์š”๋„ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ํƒ€ํ˜‘์˜ ์‚ฐ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "TRIPS also has a most favoured nation clause. Many of the TRIPS provisions on copyright were imported from the Berne Convention for the Protection of Literary and Artistic Works and many of its trademark and patent provisions were imported from the Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property.", "ko": "TRIPS์—๋„ ์ตœ์šฐ์„  ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ์กฐํ•ญ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ TRIPS ์กฐํ•ญ์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ๋ฌธํ•™ ๋ฐ ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ์ž‘ํ’ˆ ๋ณดํ˜ธ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๋ฒ ๋ฅธ ํ˜‘์•ฝ์—์„œ, ์ƒํ‘œ ๋ฐ ํŠนํ—ˆ ์กฐํ•ญ์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ์‚ฐ์—… ์žฌ์‚ฐ ๋ณดํ˜ธ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ ํ˜‘์•ฝ์—์„œ ๊ทธ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Authors and researchers must give full credit for any Statistics Canada data, analysis and other content material used or referred to in their studies, articles, papers and other research works. For more information, see Statistics Canada's copyright notice, which covers all its products.", "ko": "์ €์ž์™€ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์ž๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ตฌ, ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ, ๋…ผ๋ฌธ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ์ž๋ฃŒ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ, ๋ถ„์„ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์™„์ „ํ•œ ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ์„ ์ธ์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ œํ’ˆ์— ์ ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์˜ ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ ๊ณ ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "ADVERTISING STANDARDS CANADA | 6 Advertising Standards Canada withdrawing or รขย€ยœappropriately amending the advertisementรขย€ย in question before or immediately upon being advised of the complaint by ASC. In all Clause 1 and/or 3 cases involving acknowledged or adjudicated Code infractions in retail advertising,", "ko": "ADVERTISING STANDARDS CANADA | 6 ๊ด‘๊ณ  ํ‘œ์ค€ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ๋ฌธ์ œ์˜ ๊ด‘๊ณ ๋ฅผ ASC๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ถˆ๋งŒ์„ ํ†ต๋ณด๋ฐ›๊ธฐ ์ „ ๋˜๋Š” ์ฆ‰์‹œ '์ฒ ํšŒ'ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ '์ ์ ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ˆ˜์ •'ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ๋งค ๊ด‘๊ณ ์—์„œ ์ธ์ •๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํŒ๊ฒฐ๋œ ์ฝ”๋“œ ์œ„๋ฐ˜์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์กฐํ•ญ 1 ๋ฐ/๋˜๋Š” 3์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ," }, { "en": "As of 2011, the standard patent application fee is $400 Canadian dollars. Additional fees will need to be paid if the inventor requests an examination of the patent. The fee for this is CA$800.", "ko": "2011๋…„ ๊ธฐ์ค€ ํ‘œ์ค€ ํŠนํ—ˆ ์ถœ์›๋ฃŒ๋Š” ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ 400๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐœ๋ช…์ž๊ฐ€ ํŠนํ—ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‹ฌ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์š”์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” CA$800์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Kimberley Process has ultimately failed to stem the flow of blood diamonds, leading key proponents such as Global Witness to abandon the scheme. In addition, there is no guarantee that diamonds with a Kimberley Process Certification are in fact conflict-free.he term is used to highlight the negative consequences of the diamond trade in certain areas, or to label an individual diamond as having come from such an area.", "ko": "ํ‚ด๋ฒŒ๋ฆฌ ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค๋Š” ๊ถ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ˜ˆ์„์˜ ํ๋ฆ„์„ ๋ง‰์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๊ณ , ๊ทธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ ์œ„์Šˆ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ฃผ์š” ์ง€์ง€์ž๋“ค์ด ํ‚ด๋ฒŒ๋ฆฌ ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค๋ฅผ ํฌ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ํ‚ด๋ฒŒ๋ฆฌ ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค ์ธ์ฆ์„ ๋ฐ›์€ ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ถ„์Ÿ ์—†๋Š” ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋ณด์žฅ๋„ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ํŠน์ • ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜จ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ‘œ์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "It is unclear to what extent British copyright law, or imperial law, starting with the 1709 Statute of Anne, applied to its colonies (including Canada), but the House of Lords had ruled in 1774, in Donaldson v Beckett, that copyright was a creation of statute and could be limited in its duration.", "ko": "1709๋…„ ์•ค ๋ฒ•๋ น์„ ์‹œ์ž‘์œผ๋กœ ์˜๊ตญ ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ๋ฒ• ๋˜๋Š” ์ œ๊ตญ๋ฒ•์ด ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€(์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ํฌํ•จ)์— ์–ด๋Š ์ •๋„ ์ ์šฉ๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€๋Š” ๋ถˆ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, 1774๋…„ ๋„๋„๋“œ์Šจ ๋Œ€ ๋ฒณํŠธ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์—์„œ ์„ญ์ •์›์€ ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ์ด ๋ฒ•๋ น์— ์˜ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ์„œ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ด ์ œํ•œ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํŒ๊ฒฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Why tariffs on Mexico won't raise prices. Exclusive: Roger Simmermaker sends memo to U.S. consumers. Roger Simmermaker is the author of How Americans Can Buy American: The Power of Consumer Patriotism.. He also writes Buy American Mention of the Week articles for his website, and is a member of the Machinists Union and National Writers Union.", "ko": "๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ด€์„ธ๋ฅผ ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ์˜ค๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋กœ์ € ์‹œ๋จธ๋ฉ”์ด์ปค๊ฐ€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์†Œ๋น„์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๋…์  ๋ฉ”๋ชจ. Roger Simmermaker๋Š” How Americans Can Buy American: The Power of Consumer Patriotism์„ ์ €์ˆ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ Buy American ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฃผ๊ฐ„ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ž ๋…ธ์กฐ ๋ฐ ์ „๊ตญ ์ž‘๊ฐ€ ๋…ธ์กฐ์˜ ํšŒ์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Some countries may have parallel importation restrictions that allow the copyright holder to control the aftermarket. This may mean for example that a copy of a book that does not infringe copyright in the country where it was printed does infringe copyright in a country into which it is imported for retailing.", "ko": "์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—๋Š” ์˜์—… ํ›„ ์‹œ์žฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ์ž์˜ ํ†ต์ œ๋ฅผ ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ํ‰ํ–‰ ์ˆ˜์ž… ์ œํ•œ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ํ•ด๋‹น ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ ์ธ์‡„ํ•œ ์ฑ…์˜ ๋ณต์ œ๋ณธ์ด ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ์„ ์นจํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์†Œ๋งค๋ฅผ ๋ชฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜์ž…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ์„ ์นจํ•ดํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Harmonized codes (or tariffs) are an international customs classification system now used by most trading nations throughout the world. For your convenience, we offer links to the latest Harmonized System Tariff Schedules of the United States, Canada and Mexico. Canada. Canadian Customs Tariff.", "ko": "์กฐํ™”ํ™” ์ฝ”๋“œ(๋˜๋Š” ๊ด€์„ธ)๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋ฌด์—ญ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตญ์ œ ๊ด€์„ธ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽธ์˜๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ตœ์‹  ๋ฏธ๊ตญ, ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ๋ฐ ๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”์˜ ์กฐํ™” ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ๊ด€์„ธ๋ณ„ ํ”Œ๋žœ๋“œ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์„ธ๊ด€ ๊ด€์„ธ." }, { "en": "Copyright ร‚ยฉ 1998 - United Parcel Service of America, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Website Terms of Use | Privacy Notice | Your California Privacy Rights | Trademarks | Tariff", "ko": "์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ ยฉ 1998 - ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์œ ๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ๋“œ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€ ์„œ๋น„์Šค, Inc. ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ ๋ณด์œ . ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ด์šฉ ์•ฝ๊ด€ | ๊ฐœ์ธ์ •๋ณด ๋ณดํ˜ธ์ •์ฑ… | ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ •๋ณด ๋ณดํ˜ธ ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ | ์ƒํ‘œ | ํƒ€์œจ" }, { "en": "In some other countries, including Canada, copyright term is life plus 50 years, and in those countries C.S. Lewis, Aldous Huxley, Robert Frost, Jean Cocteau, and the famous poet Sylvia Path, who all died in 1963, enter the public domain in 2014.", "ko": "์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ๋Š” ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ด ์ƒ์•  + 50๋…„์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋“ค ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ๋Š” 1963๋…„์— ์‚ฌ๋งํ•œ C.S. ๋ฃจ์ด์Šค, ์˜ฌ๋”์Šค ํ—‰์Šฌ๋ฆฌ, ๋กœ๋ฒ„ํŠธ ํ”„๋กœ์ŠคํŠธ, ์žฅ ์ฝ•ํ† , ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ์‹œ์ธ ์‹ค๋น„์•„ ํŒŒํŠธ๊ฐ€ 2014๋…„ ๊ณต๊ณต ๋„๋ฉ”์ธ์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "DEFINITION of 'Tariff'. A tax imposed on imported goods and services. Tariffs are used to restrict trade, as they increase the price of imported goods and services, making them more expensive to consumers.A specific tariff is levied as a fixed fee based on the type of item (e.g., $1,000 on any car).An ad-valorem tariff is levied based on the itemรขย€ย™s value (e.g., 10% of the carรขย€ย™s value). Tariffs provide additional revenue for governments and domestic producers at the expense of consumers and foreign producers. specific tariff is levied as a fixed fee based on the type of item (e.g., $1,000 on any car). An ad-valorem tariff is levied based on the itemรขย€ย™s value (e.g., 10% of the carรขย€ย™s value). Tariffs provide additional revenue for governments and domestic producers at the expense of consumers and foreign producers.", "ko": "'๊ด€์„ธ'์˜ ์ •์˜. ์ˆ˜์ž… ์ƒํ’ˆ ๋ฐ ์„œ๋น„์Šค์— ๋ถ€๊ณผ๋˜๋Š” ์„ธ๊ธˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด€์„ธ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ž… ์ƒํ’ˆ๊ณผ ์„œ๋น„์Šค์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์„ ์ธ์ƒ์‹œ์ผœ ์†Œ๋น„์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๋” ๋น„์‹ธ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฌด์—ญ์„ ์ œํ•œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํŠน์ • ๊ด€์„ธ๋Š” ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ์˜ ์œ ํ˜•(์˜ˆ: ์ž๋™์ฐจ์— 1,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ)์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ณ ์ • ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋กœ ๋ถ€๊ณผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ •๋ฅ  ๊ด€์„ธ๋Š” ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ์˜ ๊ฐ€์น˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ถ€๊ณผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์˜ˆ: ์ž๋™์ฐจ ๊ฐ€์น˜์˜ 10%). ๊ด€์„ธ๋Š” ์ •๋ถ€์™€ ๊ตญ๋‚ด ์ƒ์‚ฐ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜์ต์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์†Œ๋น„์ž์™€ ์™ธ๊ตญ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์ž์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠน์ • ๊ด€์„ธ๋Š” ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ์˜ ์œ ํ˜•(์˜ˆ: ์ž๋™์ฐจ์— 1,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ)์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ณ ์ • ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋กœ ๋ถ€๊ณผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ฅ  ๊ด€์„ธ๋Š” ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ์˜ ๊ฐ€์น˜(์˜ˆ: ์ž๋™์ฐจ ๊ฐ’์˜ 10%)์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ถ€๊ณผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด€์„ธ๋Š” ์ •๋ถ€์™€ ๊ตญ๋‚ด ์ƒ์‚ฐ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜์ต์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์†Œ๋น„์ž์™€ ์™ธ๊ตญ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์ž์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Countries subscribing to the Kimberley Process must put in place regulations requiring diamond dealers to buy diamonds only from known sources. Diamonds shipped across international borders must be certified as conflict-free or they may not be sold. The Kimberley Process was established in 2003.", "ko": "ํ‚ด๋ฒŒ๋ฆฌ ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ค€์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ๋Š” ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ ๋”œ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์ถœ์ฒ˜์—์„œ๋งŒ ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•˜๋„๋ก ๊ทœ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ๋ จํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์„ ๋„˜์–ด ์šด์†ก๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ถ„์Ÿ์ด ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ธ์ฆ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ํŒ๋งคํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‚ด๋ฒŒ๋ฆฌ ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค๋Š” 2003๋…„์— ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "It was proposed on August 18th, 1787 and ratified for inclusion on September 17th, 1787. Originally the basis for US copyright law was established in the Constitution. For this reason Article 1 section 8 clause 8 has become known as the copyright clause.", "ko": "1787๋…„ 8์›” 18์ผ์— ์ œ์ •๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ 1787๋…„ 9์›” 17์ผ์— ๋น„์ค€๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›๋ž˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ๋ฒ•์˜ ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ๋Š” ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์— ๋ช…์‹œ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ด์œ ๋กœ ์ œ1์กฐ 8ํ•ญ 8ํ•ญ์€ ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ ์กฐํ•ญ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง€๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "HALIFAX รขย€ย“ If you like to download songs, movies or TV shows and recently received a copyright infringement warning notice รขย€ย“ youรขย€ย™re not alone. As of January 1, 2015, internet service providers (ISP) are legally required to pass on these notices as part of Canadaรขย€ย™s Copyright Modernization Act.", "ko": "HALIFAX - ๋…ธ๋ž˜, ์˜ํ™” ๋˜๋Š” TV ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ตœ๊ทผ ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ ์œ„๋ฐ˜ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ  ํ†ต์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ํ˜ผ์ž๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2015๋…„ 1์›” 1์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ œ๊ณต์—…์ฒด(ISP)๋Š” ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ ํ˜„๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฒ•์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋กœ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ†ต์ง€๋ฅผ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•ด์•ผ ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "House Judiciary Committee Overwhelmingly Passes Bipartisan Legislation on Selection Process for Copyright Register. Washington, D.C. รขย€ย” The House Judiciary Committee today approved the bipartisan Register of Copyrights Selection and Accountability Act (H.R. 1695) by a vote of 27-1. The Register of Copyrightsรขย€ยฆ.", "ko": "ํ•˜์› ๋ฒ•์‚ฌ์œ„์›ํšŒ์˜ ์ดˆ๋‹นํŒŒ์  ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ ๋“ฑ๋ก์ž ์„ ์ • ์ ˆ์ฐจ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๋ฒ•์•ˆ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฐ. ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด D.C. - ๊ตญํšŒ ๋ฒ•์‚ฌ์œ„์›ํšŒ๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ดˆ๋‹นํŒŒ์  ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ ๋“ฑ๋ก์ž ์„ ์ • ๋ฐ ์ฑ…์ž„๋ฒ•(์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๋ฒ•๋ฅ  ์ œ1695ํ˜ธ) ๊ฐ€๊ฒฐ์„ 27-1๋กœ ์Šน์ธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ ๋“ฑ๋ก์ž...." }, { "en": "THE EUROPEAN Union (EU) Council of Ministers has voted to simplify two key directives on copyright and lending right, by incorporating the amendments made to them over the years into two unified and codified laws.", "ko": "์œ ๋Ÿฝ์—ฐํ•ฉ(EU) ๊ฐ๋ฃŒ์ด์‚ฌํšŒ๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ฐœ์ •๋œ ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ ๋ฐ ๋Œ€์ถœ๊ถŒ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์š” ์ง€์นจ์„ ํ†ตํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹จ์ผํ™”๋˜๊ณ  ์„ฑ๋ฌธํ™”๋œ ๋ฒ•๋ฅ ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์†Œํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ์˜๊ฒฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Certificate of Origin is a signed declaration from the manufacturer of the goods indicating that the goods are of Canadian origin and meet the requirements of a free trade agreement. Here is a list of some commonly used Free Trade Agreements: 1 Canada-Chile Free Trade Agreement. 2 Canada-Colombia Free Trade Agreement.", "ko": "์›์‚ฐ์ง€ ์ฆ๋ช…์„œ๋Š” ํ•ด๋‹น ์ƒํ’ˆ์ด ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์‚ฐ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ž์œ ๋ฌด์—ญํ˜‘์ •์˜ ์š”๊ฑด์„ ์ถฉ์กฑํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์ ์–ด ์œ„์กฐ๋ฐฉ์ง€์šฉ์ง€์— ์„œ๋ช…ํ•œ ์ƒํ’ˆ ์ œ์กฐ์—…์ฒด์˜ ์„ ์–ธ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ž์œ ๋ฌด์—ญํ˜‘์ • ๋ชฉ๋ก์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค-์น ๋ ˆ ์ž์œ ๋ฌด์—ญํ˜‘์ •. 2 ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค-์ฝœ๋กฌ๋น„์•„ ์ž์œ ๋ฌด์—ญํ˜‘์ •." }, { "en": "France, Spain, Greece and Portugal produced bananas domestically, but they also imported from ACP countries and dollar suppliers under license and subject to a 20 percent duty. Finally, Italy and the UK were ACP [21] supplied, and dollar bananas were restricted by quota subject to a 20 percent common external tariff.", "ko": "ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค, ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค, ํฌ๋ฅดํˆฌ๊ฐˆ์€ ๊ตญ๋‚ด์—์„œ ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ACP ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์™€ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ณต๊ธ‰๊ตญ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  20%์˜ ๊ด€์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๊ณผ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์ƒํƒœ์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์ž…ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ, ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„์™€ ์˜๊ตญ์€ ACP [21] ๊ณต๊ธ‰๋œ ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋‚˜์™€ 20%์˜ ๊ณต๋™ ์™ธ๋ถ€ ๊ด€์„ธ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€๊ณผ๋˜๋Š” ์ฟผํ„ฐ ์ œํ•œ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋‚˜์˜ ์ˆ˜์ž…์ด ์ œํ•œ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "(The Associated Press) The Trump administration is taking retaliatory action against Canada over a trade dispute, moving to impose a 20% tariff on softwood lumber that is typically used to build single-family homes.", "ko": "(์‹ ์ธ๊ตญ) ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„ ํ–‰์ •๋ถ€๋Š” ๋ฌด์—ญ ๋ถ„์Ÿ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์— ๋ณด๋ณต ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹จ๋… ์ฃผํƒ์„ ์ง“๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ชฉ์žฌ์— 20%์˜ ๊ด€์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "PDF format (2,831 Kb, 12 Pages). The impact of treaty making in Canada has been wide-ranging and long standing. The treaties the Crown has signed with Aboriginal peoples since the 18th century have permitted the evolution of Canada as we know it. In fact, much of Canada's land mass is covered by treaties.This treaty-making process, which has evolved over more than 300 years between Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal people in Canada, has its origins in the early diplomatic relationship developed between European settlers and Aboriginal people.he creation of the Dominion of Canada in 1867 marked another watershed in the Crown's relationship with Aboriginal peoples. Section 91(24) of the British North America Act established that the federal government of Canada was responsible for Indians and Lands reserved for Indians.", "ko": "PDF ํ˜•์‹ (2,831kb, 12ํŽ˜์ด์ง€). ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์—์„œ ์กฐ์•ฝ ์ฒด๊ฒฐ์ด ๋ฏธ์นœ ์˜ํ–ฅ์€ ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜ค๋žœ ์—ญ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 18์„ธ๊ธฐ ์ดํ›„ ์™•์‹ค์ด ์•„๋ณด๋ฆฌ์ง„์กฑ๊ณผ ์ฒด๊ฒฐํ•œ ์กฐ์•ฝ์€ ํ˜„์žฌ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์˜ ์ง„ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ—ˆ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์‹ค ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์˜ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ตญํ† ๊ฐ€ ์กฐ์•ฝ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ณดํ˜ธ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์—์„œ ์•„๋ณด๋ฆฌ์ง„์กฑ๊ณผ ๋น„์•„๋ณด๋ฆฌ์ง„์กฑ ๊ฐ„์— 300๋…„ ์ด์ƒ์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ๋ฐœ์ „ํ•ด ์˜จ ์ด ์กฐ์•ฝ ์ฒด๊ฒฐ ๊ณผ์ •์€ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ ์ •์ฐฉ๋ฏผ๊ณผ ์•„๋ณด๋ฆฌ์ง„์กฑ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๋ฐœ์ „ํ•œ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ์™ธ๊ต ๊ด€๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ทธ ๊ธฐ์›์„ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1867๋…„ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ์˜ ํƒ„์ƒ์€ ์•„๋ณด๋ฆฌ์ง„์กฑ๊ณผ์˜ ์˜๊ตญ ์™•์‹ค๊ณผ์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„์— ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ถ„์ˆ˜๋ น์„ ์ฐ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ตญ ๋ถ๋ฏธ๋ฒ• 91(24)์กฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ •๋ถ€๋Š” ์ธ๋””์–ธ๊ณผ ์ธ๋””์–ธ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์˜ˆ์•ฝ๋œ ํ† ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฑ…์ž„์ด ์žˆ์Œ์„ ํ™•๋ฆฝํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Archived - Customs Tariff 2016. Archived Content. Information identified as archived is provided for reference, research or recordkeeping purposes. It is not subject to the Government of Canada Web Standards and has not been altered or updated since it was archived.", "ko": "์•„์นด์ด๋ธŒ - ๊ด€์„ธ๊ด€ ์„ธ๊ด€ 2016. ์•„์นด์ด๋ธŒ ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ . ๋ณด๊ด€๋œ ์ •๋ณด๋Š” ์ฐธ์กฐ, ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ก ์œ ์ง€ ๋ชฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์ •๋ถ€ ์›น ํ‘œ์ค€์˜ ์ ์šฉ์„ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ณด๊ด€๋œ ์ดํ›„ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Adam Chandler: In the last 24 hours, the Trump administration seemed to propose and then un-propose a 20 percent tariff on Mexican imports. If the United States did decide to impose such a tariff, how would that happen? Douglas Irwin: The first question is does the president have authority to do such a thing? And itรขย€ย™s not clear the president does. Under the Trade Act of 1974, the", "ko": "์•„๋‹ด ์ฑˆ๋“ค๋Ÿฌ: ์ง€๋‚œ 24์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„ ํ–‰์ •๋ถ€๋Š” ๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ” ์ˆ˜์ž…ํ’ˆ์— 20%์˜ ๊ด€์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ œ์•ˆํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ด ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ด€์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”? ๋”๊ธ€๋Ÿฌ์Šค ์ด๋ฅด์œˆ: ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ถŒํ•œ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1974๋…„ ๋ฌด์—ญ๋ฒ•์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด, ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•  ๊ถŒํ•œ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€๋Š” ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "2) Select Resolve Copyright on the video you are having copyright issues with. OR, go to the video itself and choose resolve copyright from there. 3) Scroll down and pick the option I want to learn more about this dispute process. 4) Scroll down and pick the option Take me to the dispute form. 5) Pick option #2 and PASTE the following statement into the text bar next to it; Copyright Disclaimer Under Section 107 of the Copyright Act 1976, allowance is made for fair use for purposes such as criticism, comment, news reporting, teaching, scholarship, and research.", "ko": "2) ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋™์˜์ƒ์—์„œ ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ๋™์˜์ƒ ์ž์ฒด๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3) ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ์Šคํฌ๋กคํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด ๋ถ„์Ÿ ์ ˆ์ฐจ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๋ ค๋Š” ์˜ต์…˜์„ ์„ ํƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4) ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ์Šคํฌ๋กคํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ถ„์Ÿ ์–‘์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๋„๋ก ์„ ํƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 5) ์˜ต์…˜ #2๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์˜†์˜ ํ…์ŠคํŠธ ๋ฐ”์— ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ถ™์—ฌ๋„ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค; ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ๋ฒ• 1976๋…„ ์„น์…˜ 107์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋น„ํ‰, ํ•ด์„ค, ๋‰ด์Šค ๋ณด๋„, ๊ต์œก, ํ•™์ˆ  ๋ฐ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ชฉ์ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ณต์ • ์‚ฌ์šฉ์„ ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Refer to the Copyright page (http://www.checkpoint.com/copyright.html) for a list of our trademarks. Refer to the Third Party copyright notices (http://www.checkpoint.com/3rd_party_copyright.html) for a list of. relevant copyrights and third-party licenses.", "ko": "๋‹น์‚ฌ์˜ ์ƒํ‘œ ๋ชฉ๋ก์€ ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€(http://www.checkpoint.com/copyright.html)๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ด€๋ จ ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ ๋ฐ ํƒ€์‚ฌ ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค ๋ชฉ๋ก์€ ํƒ€์‚ฌ ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ ๊ณ ์ง€(http://www.checkpoint.com/3rd_party_copyright.html)๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Protectionism refers to government policies that shield domestic production (and producers) from foreign competition. For example, a Canadian tariff of 15% on an automobile that costs $5000 in a foreign country means that a tax (customs duty) of $750 will be levied on the car when it is imported to Canada.rotectionism refers to government policies that shield domestic production (and producers) from foreign competition. For example, a Canadian tariff of 15% on an automobile that costs $5000 in a foreign country means that a tax (customs duty) of $750 will be levied on the car when it is imported to Canada.", "ko": "๋ณดํ˜ธ๋ฌด์—ญ์ฃผ์˜๋Š” ๊ตญ๋‚ด ์ƒ์‚ฐ(๋ฐ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์ž)์„ ์™ธ๊ตญ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ์ •๋ถ€ ์ •์ฑ…์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์™ธ๊ตญ์—์„œ 5000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์ž๋™์ฐจ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๊ฐ€ 15%์˜ ๊ด€์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž๋™์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋กœ ์ˆ˜์ž…ํ•  ๋•Œ 750๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์„ธ๊ธˆ(๊ด€์„ธ)์ด ๋ถ€๊ณผ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ณดํ˜ธ๋ฌด์—ญ์ฃผ์˜๋Š” ๊ตญ๋‚ด ์ƒ์‚ฐ(๋ฐ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์ž)์„ ์™ธ๊ตญ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ์ •๋ถ€ ์ •์ฑ…์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์™ธ๊ตญ์—์„œ 5000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์ž๋™์ฐจ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๊ฐ€ 15%์˜ ๊ด€์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž๋™์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋กœ ์ˆ˜์ž…๋  ๋•Œ 750๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์„ธ๊ธˆ(๊ด€์„ธ)์ด ๋ถ€๊ณผ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The front of the new Canadian bill features a portrait of Sir Robert Borden, the countryรขย€ย™s prime minister from 1911 to 1920. The back is a tribute to Canadian scientific advances, such as the discovery of insulin by Canadian scientist Sir Frederick Banting.", "ko": "์ƒˆ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์ง€ํ์˜ ์•ž๋ฉด์—๋Š” 1911๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 1920๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์ด๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋‚ธ ๋กœ๋ฒ„ํŠธ ๋ณด๋“  ๊ฒฝ์˜ ์ดˆ์ƒํ™”๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋’ท๋ฉด์€ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ๊ณผํ•™์ž ํ”„๋ ˆ๋“œ๋ฆญ ๋ฐ˜ํŒ… ๊ฒฝ์˜ ์ธ์Š๋ฆฐ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์˜ ๊ณผํ•™ ๋ฐœ์ „์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์˜๋ฅผ ํ‘œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "However, there are also many differences. Duration of protection: different terms. Canada continues to recognize a duration of copyright as the authorรขย€ย™s life plus 50 years. Whereas since 1998, the basic term of copyright in the U.S. is the authorรขย€ย™s life plus 70 years.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์ฐจ์ด์ ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณดํ˜ธ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„: ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์กฐ๊ฑด. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ์˜ ์กด์†๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์„ ์ €์ž‘์ž ์ƒ์•  ๋”ํ•˜๊ธฐ 50๋…„์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ„์† ์ธ์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด 1998๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์€ ์ €์ž‘์ž ์ƒ์•  ๋”ํ•˜๊ธฐ 70๋…„์œผ๋กœ ๋‹จ์ถ•๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Copyright Act of 1976 extended the renewal term from 28 to 47 years for copyrights that were subsisting on January 1, 1978, or for pre-1978 copyrights restored under the Uruguay Round Agreements Act (URAA), making these works eligible for a total term of protection of 75 years.", "ko": "1976๋…„ ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ๋ฒ•์€ 1978๋…„ 1์›” 1์ผ ํ˜„์žฌ ์กด์†ํ•˜๋˜ ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ ๋˜๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฃจ๊ณผ์ด ๋ผ์šด๋“œ ํ˜‘์ •(URAA)์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ณต์›๋œ 1978๋…„ ์ด์ „ ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฐฑ์‹  ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์„ 28๋…„์—์„œ 47๋…„์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ์žฅํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ €์ž‘๋ฌผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด 75๋…„์˜ ๋ณดํ˜ธ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์„ ์ ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Action Plan: 1 Re-activate petition distribution. 2 Propose a universal license plate fee increase changes from a $24.00 to $40.00 per year for cars to light weight trucks. 3 Propose BC Carbon tax to further reduce cost of tolled bridges to 50% point yearly. Endorse BC Election Candidates who oppose bridge tolls in next BC Election.", "ko": "ํ–‰๋™ ๊ณ„ํš: 1 ์ฒญ์› ๋ฐฐํฌ ์žฌํ™œ์„ฑํ™”. 2 ์†Œํ˜• ํŠธ๋Ÿญ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ $24.00์—์„œ $40.00๋กœ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•œ ๋ณดํŽธ์ ์ธ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธํŒ ์š”๊ธˆ ์ธ์ƒ ์ œ์•ˆ. 3 BC Carbon tax๋ฅผ ์ œ์•ˆํ•˜์—ฌ ํ†ตํ–‰๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 50% ํฌ์ธํŠธ๋กœ ๋”์šฑ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋‹ค์Œ BC ์„ ๊ฑฐ์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ ํ†ตํ–‰๋ฃŒ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ BC ์„ ๊ฑฐ ํ›„๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ง€์ง€ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "The total cost of securing a Canadian trademark registration, from application to registration including government fees, is usually $1225-$2000 for an uncontentious application (no opposition, etc.), incurred over 12-18 months (this estimate includes the $600 on filing, plus $625-$1250 incurred later).", "ko": "์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์ƒํ‘œ ๋“ฑ๋ก์„ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•œ ํ›„ ๋“ฑ๋กํ•˜๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ •๋ถ€ ์š”๊ธˆ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 12~18๊ฐœ์›”์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๋…ผ์Ÿ ์—†๋Š” ์‹ ์ฒญ(๊ฑฐ๋ถ€ ์—†์Œ ๋“ฑ)์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 1225~2000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์ด ์˜ˆ์ƒ์•ก์—๋Š” ์‹ ์ฒญ ์‹œ 600๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์™€ ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” 625~1250๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค)." }, { "en": "In the spirit of the Accord for the Protection of Species at Risk, the Minister of the Environment invites all responsible jurisdictions and Canadians to join Environment Canada in supporting and implementing this plan for the benefit of the Harlequin Duck, Eastern population and Canadian society as a whole.", "ko": "Acceleration for the Protection of Species at Risk์˜ ์ •์‹ ์œผ๋กœ, ํ™˜๊ฒฝ๋ถ€ ์žฅ๊ด€์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฑ…์ž„ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ด€ํ• ๊ถŒ ๋ฐ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์ธ๋“ค์ด ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ Harlequin Duck, Eastern population ๋ฐ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์‚ฌํšŒ ์ „์ฒด์˜ ์ด ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ดํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ดˆ๋Œ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Canada is working to make the country a tariff-free zone for manufacturers. Eliminating tariffs on imported inputs used by Canadaรขย€ย™s manufacturers will give them a competitive edge over manufacturers in the United States and elsewhere.26]. Imposing tariffs on imports from developing countries makes it more difficult for people in those countries to escape poverty, and keeps them dependent on U.S. aid dollars. In 2011, the U.S. government sent Bangladesh $218 million in economic aid, and collected $746 million in tariffs.", "ko": "์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋ฅผ ์ œ์กฐ์—…์ฒด๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ด€์„ธ ์—†๋Š” ์ง€์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์ œ์กฐ์—…์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ž…๋œ ํˆฌ์ž…ํ’ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ด€์„ธ๋ฅผ ์ฒ ํํ•˜๋ฉด ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์ œ์กฐ์—…์ฒด๊ฐ€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์˜ ์ œ์กฐ์—…์ฒด๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ–์ถœ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.26]. ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋„์ƒ๊ตญ์˜ ์ˆ˜์ž…ํ’ˆ์— ๊ด€์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•˜๋ฉด ํ•ด๋‹น ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋นˆ๊ณค์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ค์›Œ์ง€๊ณ  ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์›์กฐ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ์˜์กดํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2011๋…„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ •๋ถ€๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๊ธ€๋ผ๋ฐ์‹œ์— 2์–ต 1,800๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์ œ ์›์กฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ๊ณ  7์–ต 4,600๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ๊ด€์„ธ๋ฅผ ์ง•์ˆ˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Chief Federal Court Magistrate John Pascoeรขย€ย™s call for amending Australian state legislation to allow commercial surrogacy, subject to statutory controls, has much to commend it. The aim of the legislationรขย€ยฆ", "ko": "์กด ํŒจ์Šค์ฝ” ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๋ฒ•์› ๋ถ€์žฅํŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ์ƒ์—…์  ๋Œ€๋ฆฌ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ๋ฒ•๋ฅ  ๊ทœ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ์ฃผ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ฐœ์ •ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์š”๊ตฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ํฐ ์ฐฌ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ๋งŒํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ•๋ฅ ์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์€..." }, { "en": "At the Constitutional Convention of 1787, delegates agreed to forbid Congress to place tariffs on exports (Article I, Section 9, clause 5 of the Constitution). Alexander Hamilton, the nation's first Secretary of the Treasury, proposed that Congress pass tariff laws to protective the young American manufacturing sector.", "ko": "1787๋…„ ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ์ • ํšŒ์˜์—์„œ ํ•˜์› ์˜์›๋“ค์€ ์ˆ˜์ถœํ’ˆ์— ๊ด€์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธˆ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋™์˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ1์กฐ 9ํ•ญ 5ํ•ญ). ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ดˆ๋Œ€ ์žฌ๋ฌด๋ถ€ ์žฅ๊ด€์ด์—ˆ๋˜ ์•Œ๋ ‰์‚ฐ๋” ํ•ด๋ฐ€ํ„ด์€ ์ Š์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ œ์กฐ์—… ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์„ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์˜ํšŒ์— ๋ณดํ˜ธ๊ด€์„ธ๋ฒ•์„ ํ†ต๊ณผ์‹œํ‚ค์ž๊ณ  ์ œ์•ˆํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "There are higher fees for non-Canadian entities that wish to file for patent protection in Canada. As of 2011, the transmittal fee is CA$300. This fee is for receiving and checking the international application to ensure it is complete. The search fee, to ensure there are no similar patents, is CA$1,600.", "ko": "์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์—์„œ ํŠนํ—ˆ ๋ณดํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๋น„์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ๋ฒ•์ธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ๋†’์€ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€๊ณผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2011๋…„ ํ˜„์žฌ ์†ก๊ธˆ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ 300๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” ๊ตญ์ œ ์ถœ์›์„œ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๋ นํ•˜๊ณ  ์™„์ „ํ•œ์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ํŠนํ—ˆ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ 1,600๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "(July 2010). The Canadian Bill of Rights is a federal statute and bill of rights enacted by Parliament of Canada on August 10, 1960. It provides Canadians with certain quasi-constitutional rights at Canadian federal law in relation to other federal statutes.he Canadian Bill of Rights protects numerous rights, most of which were later included in the Charter. Examples include: 1 Freedom of speech in Canada and freedom of religion in Canada (now in Section 2 of the Charter).", "ko": "(2010๋…„ 7์›”). ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ์žฅ์ „์€ 1960๋…„ 8์›” 10์ผ์— ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์˜ํšŒ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ œ์ •๋œ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๋ฒ•๋ น์ด์ž ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ์žฅ์ „์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฒ•์€ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ํ—Œ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ํŠน์ • ์ค€ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์  ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ์žฅ์ „์€ ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ ์ค‘ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ํ—Œ์žฅ์— ํฌํ•จ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์˜ ์–ธ๋ก ์˜ ์ž์œ ์™€ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์˜ ์ข…๊ต์˜ ์ž์œ (์ด์ œ ํ—Œ์žฅ์˜ 2์ ˆ์— ์žˆ์Œ)." }, { "en": "The Canadian Bill of Rights is a federal statute and bill of rights enacted by Parliament of Canada on August 10, 1960.It provides Canadians with certain quasi-constitutional rights at Canadian federal law in relation to other federal statutes.he Canadian Bill of Rights protects numerous rights, most of which were later included in the Charter. Examples include: 1 Freedom of speech in Canada and freedom of religion in Canada (now in Section 2 of the Charter).", "ko": "์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ์žฅ์ „์€ 1960๋…„ 8์›” 10์ผ์— ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์˜ํšŒ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ œ์ •๋œ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๋ฒ•๋ น ๋ฐ ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ์žฅ์ „์œผ๋กœ์„œ, ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์‹œ๋ฏผ์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ ํŠน์ • ์ค€ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์  ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ์žฅ์ „์€ ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ ์ค‘ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ํ—Œ์žฅ์— ํฌํ•จ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์˜ ์–ธ๋ก ์˜ ์ž์œ ์™€ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์˜ ์ข…๊ต์˜ ์ž์œ (ํ˜„์žฌ ํ—Œ์žฅ ์ œ2์กฐ์— ํฌํ•จ๋จ)." }, { "en": "Expect additional costs later on for analyzing and responding to foreign office actions, docketing and paying maintenance fees (annuities), etc. Many countries have extra fees to request examination, and most have annual fees (annuities or maintenance fees) payable during the pendency of the application and/or after the patent issues. Canada: A Canadian application corresponding to a US application can be filed for about $1,500 (depending on the exchange rate).", "ko": "์™ธ๊ตญ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์ฒ˜ ์กฐ์น˜ ๋ถ„์„ ๋ฐ ๋Œ€์‘, ๋ฌธ์„œ ๋“ฑ๋ก ๋ฐ ์œ ์ง€๋น„(์—ฐ๊ธˆ) ์ง€๋ถˆ ๋“ฑ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋‚˜์ค‘์—๋Š” ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ ์‹ฌ์‚ฌ ์š”์ฒญ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ์ถœ์› ๋ณด๋ฅ˜ ์ค‘ ๋ฐ/๋˜๋Š” ํŠนํ—ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœํ–‰๋œ ํ›„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ๋น„์šฉ(์—ฐ๊ธˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์œ ์ง€๋น„)์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ถœ์›์„œ์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์ถœ์›์„œ๋Š” ์•ฝ 1,500๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ(ํ™˜์œจ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ„)๋กœ ์ถœ์›ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "There are several types of tariffs and barriers that a government can employ: Specific tariffs; Ad valorem tariffs; Licenses; Import quotas; Voluntary export restraints; Local content requirements; Specific Tariffs . A fixed fee levied on one unit of an imported good is referred to as a specific tariff. This tariff can vary according to the type of good imported. For example, a country could levy a $15 tariff on each pair of shoes imported, but levy a $300 tariff on each computer imported. Ad Valorem Tariffs . The phrase ad valorem is Latin for according to value, and this type of tariff is levied on a good based on a percentage of that good's value.", "ko": "์ •๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๊ด€์„ธ์™€ ์žฅ๋ฒฝ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ํŠน์ • ๊ด€์„ธ; ์•ฑ ๋ฐœ๋กœ๋ ˜ ๊ด€์„ธ; ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค; ์ˆ˜์ž… ํ• ๋‹น๋Ÿ‰; ์ž๋ฐœ์  ์ˆ˜์ถœ ์ œํ•œ ์กฐ์น˜; ํ˜„์ง€ ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ  ์š”๊ฑด; ํŠน์ • ๊ด€์„ธ . ์ˆ˜์ž… ์ƒํ’ˆ ํ•œ ๋‹จ์œ„์— ๋ถ€๊ณผ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณ ์ • ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ํŠน์ • ๊ด€์„ธ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ด€์„ธ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ž…๋˜๋Š” ์ƒํ’ˆ์˜ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ํ•œ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜์ž…๋˜๋Š” ์‹ ๋ฐœ ํ•œ ์ผค๋ ˆ๋‹น 15๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ๊ด€์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•˜๋˜, ์ˆ˜์ž…๋˜๋Š” ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ํ•œ ๋Œ€๋‹น 300๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ๊ด€์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ฑ ๋ฐœ๋กœ๋ ˜ ๊ด€์„ธ. ์•ฑ ๋ฐœ๋กœ๋ ˜์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ๋ผํ‹ด์–ด๋กœ ๊ฐ€์น˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์œผ๋กœ, ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๊ด€์„ธ๋Š” ์ƒํ’ˆ์˜ ๊ฐ€์น˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ƒํ’ˆ์— ๋ถ€๊ณผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Re-activate petition distribution. Propose a universal license plate fee increase changes from a $24.00 to $40.00 per year for cars to light weight trucks. Propose BC Carbon tax to further reduce cost of tolled bridges to 50% point yearly. Endorse BC Election Candidates who oppose bridge tolls in next BC Election.", "ko": "์ฒญ์› ์ง€๊ธ‰ ์žฌ๊ฐœ. ๋ณดํŽธ์ ์ธ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธํŒ ๋ถ€๊ณผ๊ธˆ์„ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 24.00๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ 40.00๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•˜์—ฌ ์Šน์šฉ์ฐจ์—์„œ ๊ฒฝ๋Ÿ‰ ํŠธ๋Ÿญ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ†ตํ–‰๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€๊ณผ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 50% ์ˆ˜์ค€์œผ๋กœ ๋”์šฑ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด BC ํƒ„์†Œ์„ธ๋ฅผ ์ œ์•ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ BC ์„ ๊ฑฐ์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ ํ†ตํ–‰๋ฃŒ์— ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” BC ์„ ๊ฑฐ ํ›„๋ณด์ž๋ฅผ ์ง€์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "One that he was most famous for was utilizing the faculty of the University of Wisconsin to propose and draft legislation. Professor John R. Commons was a notable consultant in public policy for La Follette. La Follette called upon the university faculty to serve on the regulatory commissions that were created.", "ko": "๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์œ ๋ช…ํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹  ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต ๊ต์ˆ˜์ง„์„ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฒ•์•ˆ์„ ์ œ์•ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์ดˆ์•ˆ์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ธ๋ฐ, ์กด R. ์ปค๋จผ์Šค ๊ต์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋ผํด๋ ˆํŠธ์˜ ๊ณต๊ณต ์ •์ฑ…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•  ๋งŒํ•œ ์ปจ์„คํ„ดํŠธ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ผํด๋ ˆํŠธ๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต ๊ต์ˆ˜์ง„์—๊ฒŒ ์œ„์›ํšŒ๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง€๋ฉด ์œ„์›ํšŒ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•ด ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ์š”์ฒญํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Tariff Act of 1930 (codified at 19 U.S.C. ch. 4), otherwise known as the Smootรขย€ย“Hawley Tariff or Hawleyรขย€ย“Smoot Tariff, was an act sponsored by Senator Reed Smoot and Representative Willis C. Hawley and signed into law on June 17, 1930, that raised U.S. tariffs on over 20,000 imported goods to record levels.", "ko": "1930๋…„ ๊ด€์„ธ๋ฒ•(19 U.S.C. ch. 4์— ๊ทœ์ •๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Œ)์€ ์Šค๋ฌดํŠธ-ํ˜ธ์šธ๋ฆฌ ๊ด€์„ธ ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜ธ์šธ๋ฆฌ-์Šค๋ฌดํŠธ ๊ด€์„ธ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋ฆฌ๋“œ ์Šค๋ฌดํŠธ ์ƒ์›์˜์›๊ณผ ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์Šค C. ํ˜ธ์šธ๋ฆฌ ํ•˜์›์˜์›์ด ํ›„์›ํ•˜๊ณ  1930 ๋…„ 6 ์›” 17 ์ผ ๋ฒ•์— ์„œ๋ช… ํ•œ ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ 20,000 ๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ˆ˜์ž…ํ’ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ด€์„ธ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ก์ ์ธ ์ˆ˜์ค€์œผ๋กœ ์ธ์ƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "DEFINITION of 'Tariff'. A tax imposed on imported goods and services. Tariffs are used to restrict trade, as they increase the price of imported goods and services, making them more expensive to consumers.A specific tariff is levied as a fixed fee based on the type of item (e.g., $1,000 on any car).An ad-valorem tariff is levied based on the itemรขย€ย™s value (e.g., 10% of the carรขย€ย™s value). Tariffs provide additional revenue for governments and domestic producers at the expense of consumers and foreign producers.They are one of several tools available to shape trade policy.n ad-valorem tariff is levied based on the itemรขย€ย™s value (e.g., 10% of the carรขย€ย™s value). Tariffs provide additional revenue for governments and domestic producers at the expense of consumers and foreign producers. They are one of several tools available to shape trade policy.", "ko": "'๊ด€์„ธ'์˜ ์ •์˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์ž…ํ’ˆ ๋ฐ ์„œ๋น„์Šค์— ๋ถ€๊ณผ๋˜๋Š” ์„ธ๊ธˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด€์„ธ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ž… ์ƒํ’ˆ ๋ฐ ์„œ๋น„์Šค์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์„ ์ธ์ƒํ•˜์—ฌ ์†Œ๋น„์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๋” ๋น„์‹ธ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋“ฑ ๋ฌด์—ญ์„ ์ œํ•œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํŠน์ • ๊ด€์„ธ๋Š” ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ ์œ ํ˜•(์˜ˆ: ๋ชจ๋“  ์ž๋™์ฐจ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด $1,000)์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ณ ์ • ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋กœ ๋ถ€๊ณผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ถ€๊ฐ€์„ธ ๊ด€์„ธ๋Š” ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ์˜ ๊ฐ€์น˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ถ€๊ณผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์˜ˆ: ์ž๋™์ฐจ ๊ฐ€์น˜์˜ 10%). ๊ด€์„ธ๋Š” ์†Œ๋น„์ž์™€ ์™ธ๊ตญ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์ž์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹  ์ •๋ถ€์™€ ๊ตญ๋‚ด ์ƒ์‚ฐ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜์ต์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ด€์„ธ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—ญ ์ •์ฑ…์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋„๊ตฌ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ถ€๊ฐ€์„ธ ๊ด€์„ธ๋Š” ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ์˜ ๊ฐ€์น˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ถ€๊ณผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์˜ˆ: ์ž๋™์ฐจ ๊ฐ€์น˜์˜ 10%). ๊ด€์„ธ๋Š” ์†Œ๋น„์ž์™€ ์™ธ๊ตญ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์ž์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹  ์ •๋ถ€์™€ ๊ตญ๋‚ด ์ƒ์‚ฐ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜์ต์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด€์„ธ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—ญ ์ •์ฑ…์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋„๊ตฌ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Copyright No. 2 for $19,200 should be capitalized. Because the useful life is indefinite, copyright No. 2 should be tested at least annually for impairment using a fair value test. It would be reflected on the December 31, 2007 balance sheet at its cost of $19,200.he $190,000 should be expensed as research and development expense in 2006. The $91,000 is expensed as selling and promotion expense in 2006. The $45,000 of costs to legally obtain the patent should be capitalized and amortized over the useful or legal life of the patent, whichever is shorter.", "ko": "19,200๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ 2ํ˜ธ๋Š” ์ž๋ณธํ™”๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ์ˆ˜๋ช…์ด ๋ฌด๊ธฐํ•œ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ 2ํ˜ธ๋Š” ๊ณต์ • ๊ฐ€์น˜ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ตœ์†Œ ๋งค๋…„ ์†์ƒ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2007๋…„ 12์›” 31์ผ ๋Œ€์ฐจ ๋Œ€์กฐํ‘œ์— 19,200๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์›๊ฐ€๋กœ ๋ฐ˜์˜๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.190,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋Š” 2006๋…„ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ๋น„์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ๋น„์šฉํ™”ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 91,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋Š” 2006๋…„ ํŒ๋งค ๋ฐ ํ™๋ณด ๋น„์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ๋น„์šฉํ™”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํ—ˆ๋ฅผ ํ•ฉ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ทจ๋“ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ง€์ถœํ•œ 45,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋Š” ์ž๋ณธํ™”ํ•˜์—ฌ ํŠนํ—ˆ์˜ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ์ˆ˜๋ช… ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฒ•์  ์ˆ˜๋ช… ์ค‘ ๋” ์งง์€ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "From outside Canada call 204-983-3500 or 506-636-5064, long distance charges will apply. TTY is also available within Canada: 1-866-335-3237. The CBSA also offers advance rulings for tariff classification which provide binding, written advice as to the classification of a product.", "ko": "์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ๋ฐ–์—์„œ ์ „ํ™”ํ•  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 204-983-3500 ๋˜๋Š” 506-636-5064๋กœ ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์žฅ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ ์š”๊ธˆ์ด ๋ถ€๊ณผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ๋‚ด์—์„œ๋„ TTY๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1-866-335-3237. ๋˜ํ•œ CBSA๋Š” ๊ด€์„ธ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‚ฌ์ „ ํŒ๊ฒฐ์„ ์‹œํ–‰ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ œํ’ˆ์˜ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ตฌ์†๋ ฅ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์„œ๋ฉด ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "These rulings, issued under paragraph 43.1(1)(c) of the Customs Act, provide information on the importation of particular goods, including their 10-digit tariff classification number under the Canadian Customs Tariff.", "ko": "๊ด€์„ธ๋ฒ• 43.1(1)(c)ํ•ญ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‚ด๋ ค์ง„ ์ด ํŒ๊ฒฐ๋ฌธ์—๋Š” ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ๊ด€์„ธ๊ด€์„ธํ‘œ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ 10์ž๋ฆฌ ๊ด€์„ธ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ํŠน์ • ์ƒํ’ˆ์˜ ์ˆ˜์ž…์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "First, U.S. Representative Bob Goodlatteรขย€ย™s proposed amendment to the Innovation Act of 2015 would preclude a party from initiating IPR unless it certifies that (1) it does not own a financial instrument designed to profit from a decrease in the patenteeรขย€ย™s stock value; and (2) it has not demanded payment from the patentee in exchange for foregoing an IPR unless the party has been sued for patent infringement.", "ko": "๋จผ์ €, 2015๋…„ ํ˜์‹ ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฐฅ ๊ตฟ๋ž˜ํ‹€๋ ˆ ํ•˜์›์˜์›์˜ ์ˆ˜์ •์•ˆ์€ ๋‹น์‚ฌ์ž๊ฐ€ ํŠนํ—ˆ๊ถŒ์ž์˜ ์ฃผ์‹ ๊ฐ€์น˜ ํ•˜๋ฝ์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜์ต์„ ์ฐฝ์ถœํ•˜๋„๋ก ์„ค๊ณ„๋œ ๊ธˆ์œต์ƒํ’ˆ์„ ์†Œ์œ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ๊ณผ ํŠนํ—ˆ ์นจํ•ด๋กœ ๊ณ ์†Œ๋‹นํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํ•œ IPR์„ ํฌ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๊ฐ€๋กœ ํŠนํ—ˆ๊ถŒ์ž๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ง€๋ถˆ์„ ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ์ธ์ฆํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํ•œ IPR์„ ๊ฐœ์‹œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The proposed law would put them at risk of losing Canadian citizenship if the Minister asserts that they possess, could possess, or could obtain another citizenship. The burden would be on the Canadian citizen to prove otherwise to the Ministerรขย€ย™s satisfaction. Citizenship will be harder to get. The proposed changes to the Citizenship Act will create unfair barriers to citizenship and make citizenship inaccessible to many. The proposed law will:", "ko": "์ œ์•ˆ๋œ ๋ฒ•์•ˆ์€ ํ•ด๋‹น ์žฅ๊ด€์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ถŒ์„ ์†Œ์œ ํ•˜๊ณ , ์†Œ์œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ์ทจ๋“ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ฃผ์žฅํ•  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ถŒ์„ ์žƒ์„ ์œ„ํ—˜์— ์ฒ˜ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์‹œ๋ฏผ์ด ๋ฒ•๋ฌด๋ถ€์žฅ๊ด€์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ถŒ์„ ์†Œ์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ž…์ฆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ€๋‹ด์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ถŒ์„ ์–ป๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋” ์–ด๋ ค์›Œ์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ถŒ๋ฒ•์˜ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ์•ˆ์€ ์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ถŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ถˆ๊ณต์ •ํ•œ ์žฅ๋ฒฝ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ถŒ์„ ์ด์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ต๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฒ•์•ˆ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์ œ์•ˆ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:" }, { "en": "Public Domain in Canada. In Canada, the copyright for a work usually expires 50 years after the death of the creator, at the end of the relevant calendar year. Determining whether a work is in the Public Domain can be complicated, however, as the duration of copyright differs depending on a work's authorship and format.", "ko": "์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์˜ ๊ณต๊ณต ๋„๋ฉ”์ธ. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์—์„œ๋Š” ์ €์ž‘๋ฌผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ์ด ๋ณดํ†ต ์ €์ž‘์ž ์‚ฌ๋ง ํ›„ ํ•ด๋‹น ์—ฐ๋„์˜ ๋ง์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ 50๋…„์ด ์ง€๋‚˜๋ฉด ๋งŒ๋ฃŒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €์ž‘๋ฌผ์˜ ์ €์ž‘์ž์™€ ํ˜•์‹์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ด ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง€๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ €์ž‘๋ฌผ์ด ๊ณต๊ณต ๋„๋ฉ”์ธ์— ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ณต์žกํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "His across-the-board tariff on Chinese goods would bring retaliatory tariffs on U.S. exports to China, the third-largest market for American companies behind Canada and Mexico. U.S. producers of soybeans, civilian aircraft, cotton, copper, corn, and recycled materials would all take a big hit.", "ko": "๊ทธ์˜ ์ค‘๊ตญ ์ œํ’ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ „๋ฐฉ์œ„ ๊ด€์„ธ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ธฐ์—…์˜ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ์‹œ์žฅ์ธ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์™€ ๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”์— ์ด์–ด ์ค‘๊ตญ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ˆ˜์ถœ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ณด๋ณต ๊ด€์„ธ๋ฅผ ์ดˆ๋ž˜ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋‘, ๋ฏผ๊ฐ„ ํ•ญ๊ณต๊ธฐ, ๋ฉดํ™”, ๊ตฌ๋ฆฌ, ์˜ฅ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜, ์žฌํ™œ์šฉ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ ๋“ฑ์„ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ธฐ์—…๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ํฐ ํƒ€๊ฒฉ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Copyright law also differs from design and patent protection law. The visual appearance of manufactured articles with an industrial or commercial use can be a significant commercial asset. They can be protected by registering the design or invention with IP Australia.", "ko": "์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ๋ฒ•์€ ๋””์ž์ธ ๋ฐ ํŠนํ—ˆ ๋ณดํ˜ธ๋ฒ•๊ณผ๋„ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฐ์—…์  ๋˜๋Š” ์ƒ์—…์  ์šฉ๋„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ œ์กฐ ์ œํ’ˆ์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ์  ์™ธ๊ด€์€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ƒ์—…์  ์ž์‚ฐ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. IP ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์— ๋””์ž์ธ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐœ๋ช…์„ ๋“ฑ๋กํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How a Tariff on Chinese Imports Would Ripple Through American Life. A girl seemed enchanted by the Disney Princess toy line at the Toys R Us in Times Square. A tariff on China would most likely result in higher prices at many stores. Donald Trump has proposed a 45 percent tariff on imports from China, on the theory that this would protect American jobs and promote American business.", "ko": "์ค‘๊ตญ์‚ฐ ์ˆ˜์ž…ํ’ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ด€์„ธ๊ฐ€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ƒํ™œ์— ์–ด๋–ค ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น ๊นŒ์š”? ํ•œ ์†Œ๋…€๊ฐ€ ํƒ€์ž„์Šคํ€˜์–ด์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํ† ์ด์ €๋Ÿฌ์Šค์—์„œ ๋””์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ ํ”„๋ฆฐ์„ธ์Šค ์žฅ๋‚œ๊ฐ ๋ผ์ธ์— ๋งค๋ฃŒ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘๊ตญ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ด€์„ธ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€๊ณผ๋˜๋ฉด ๋งŽ์€ ์ƒ์ ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ์ธ์ƒ๋  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„๋„๋“œ ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ด๋ก ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ค‘๊ตญ ์ˆ˜์ž…ํ’ˆ์— 45%์˜ ๊ด€์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ œ์•ˆํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A pile of cut logs sit on Spanish Banks in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, on April 26, 2006. The U.S. has imposed a 20 percent tariff on softwood imports from Canada. U.S. President Donald Trump has escalated a long-running trade dispute with Canada over the price of timber. At a gathering of conservative journalists at the White House on Monday, Trump said the U.S. would impose a 20 percent tariff on imported softwood lumber from its northern neighbor, tweeted Breitbart White House correspondent Charlie Spiering. The Commerce Department added Monday that the tariffs could go as high as 24 percent.", "ko": "2006๋…„ 4์›” 26์ผ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌํ‹ฐ์‹œ ์ปฌ๋Ÿผ๋น„์•„์ฃผ ๋ฐด์ฟ ๋ฒ„์˜ ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ ๋ฑ…ํฌ์— ์ž˜๋ฆฐ ํ†ต๋‚˜๋ฌด ๋”๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ๋†“์—ฌ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์‚ฐ ๋ชฉ์žฌ ์ˆ˜์ž…์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด 20%์˜ ๊ด€์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„๋„๋“œ ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์€ ๋ชฉ์žฌ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์„ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ผ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์™€์˜ ์žฅ๊ธฐ์ ์ธ ๋ฌด์—ญ ๋ถ„์Ÿ์„ ํ™•๋Œ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›”์š”์ผ ๋ฐฑ์•…๊ด€์—์„œ ๋ณด์ˆ˜ ์–ธ๋ก ์ธ๋“ค์ด ๋ชจ์ธ ์ž๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ด ๋ถ์ชฝ ์ด์›ƒ์˜ ์ˆ˜์ž… ์—ฐ์งˆ ๋ชฉ์žฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด 20%์˜ ๊ด€์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ๋ฌด๋ถ€๋Š” ์›”์š”์ผ ๊ด€์„ธ๊ฐ€ 24%๊นŒ์ง€ ๋†’์•„์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ง๋ถ™์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "United States copyright law is governed by the Copyright Act of 1976. The United States Constitution explicitly grants Congress the power to create copyright law under Article 1, Section 8, Clause 8, known as the Copyright Clause. Under the Copyright Clause, Congress has the power:", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ๋ฒ•์€ 1976๋…„ ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ๋ฒ•์— ์˜ํ•ด ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์€ ๋ช…์‹œ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ œ1์กฐ, ์ œ8ํ•ญ, ์ œ8์กฐ์ธ ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ ์กฐํ•ญ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์˜ํšŒ์— ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ๋ฒ•์„ ์ œ์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ถŒํ•œ์„ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ ์กฐํ•ญ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์˜ํšŒ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ถŒํ•œ์„ ๊ฐ–์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:" }, { "en": "A Base for Prime Miners to Come. John A. Macdonald (and other people) created the 72 Resolutions which provided base laws and rights for Canada. Sir John A. Macdonald. Louis Riel and the Metis set many challenges for Macdonald. Including; trying to not allow Canada to own Rupert's Land. Even after Louis Riel's death he still caused Macdonald trouble.", "ko": "ํ”„๋ผ์ž„ ๋งˆ์ด๋„ˆ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜. ์กด A. ๋งฅ๋„๋‚ ๋“œ(๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค)๋Š” ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๋ฒ•๋ฅ ๊ณผ ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” 72๊ฐœ ๊ฒฐ์˜์•ˆ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กด A. ๋งฅ๋„๋‚ ๋“œ ๊ฒฝ. ๋ฃจ์ด ๋ฆฌ์—˜๊ณผ ๋ฉ”ํ‹ฐ์กฑ์€ ๋งฅ๋„๋‚ ๋“œ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งŽ์€ ๋„์ „์„ ์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋ฃจํผํŠธ์˜ ๋•…์„ ์†Œ์œ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋ง‰์œผ๋ ค๋Š” ์‹œ๋„. ๋ฃจ์ด ๋ฆฌ์—˜์˜ ์ฃฝ์Œ ํ›„์—๋„ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋งฅ๋„๋‚ ๋“œ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ผ์œผ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "National Office for the Information Economy Page 2 September 2003. This work is copyright. The Commonwealth grants a royalty-free, irrevocable, world-wide, perpetual, non-exclusive licence, including the right to sub-licence, to reproduce this work for the. purpose of gaining accreditation under the Gatekeeper strategy.", "ko": "๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ณด ๊ฒฝ์ œ๊ตญ 2 ํŽ˜์ด์ง€ 2003๋…„ 9์›”. ์ด ์ €์ž‘๋ฌผ์€ ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์—ฐ๋ฐฉ์€ ๊ฒŒ์ดํŠธ ํ‚คํผ ์ „๋žต์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์ธ์ฆ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ชฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด ์ €์ž‘๋ฌผ์„ ๋ณต์ œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ, ์ฆ‰ํ•˜์œ„ ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ๋กœ์—ดํ‹ฐ ์—†๋Š”, ์ทจ์†Œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š”, ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์ , ์˜๊ตฌ์ , ๋น„๋…์ ์  ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The temporary tariffs of 8รขย€ย“30% were originally scheduled to remain in effect until 2005. They were imposed to give U.S. steel makers protection from what a U.S. probe determined was a detrimental surge in steel imports. More than 30 steel makers had declared bankruptcy in recent years. Steel producers had originally sought up to a 40% tariff. Canada and Mexico were exempt from the tariffs because of penalties the United States would face under the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA).", "ko": "8~30%์˜ ์ž„์‹œ ๊ด€์„ธ๋Š” ์›๋ž˜ 2005๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ์œ ์ง€๋  ์˜ˆ์ •์ด์—ˆ์œผ๋‚˜, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ์ฒ ๊ฐ• ์ˆ˜์ž… ์ฆ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ฒ ๊ฐ•์—…์ž์—๊ฒŒ ํ•ด๋กœ์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ํŒ๋‹จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ถ€๊ณผ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ๊ทผ ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ 30๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ฒ ๊ฐ• ์—…์ฒด๊ฐ€ ํŒŒ์‚ฐ์„ ์„ ์–ธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ ๊ฐ• ์ƒ์‚ฐ์ž๋“ค์€ ์›๋ž˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 40% ๊ด€์„ธ๋ฅผ ์š”๊ตฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ๋ฏธ์ž์œ ๋ฌด์—ญํ˜‘์ •(NAFTA)์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ด ๋ฐ›์„ ๋ฒŒ๊ธˆ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์™€ ๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”๋Š” ๊ด€์„ธ ๋ฉด์ œ ๋Œ€์ƒ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Public tariff resources: (free, some require registration) 1 Canada (Chapter-by-Chapter Customs Tariff). 2 China (use most recent year) 3 European Union Tariffs (TARIC) (use tariff rates listed under รขย€ยœErga Omnesรขย€ย)", "ko": "๊ณต๊ณต ๊ด€์„ธ ์ž์›: (๋ฌด๋ฃŒ, ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ๋“ฑ๋ก ํ•„์š”) 1 ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค(์žฅ๋ณ„ ๊ด€์„ธ์œจ) 2 ์ค‘๊ตญ(๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ตœ๊ทผ ์—ฐ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ) 3 ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์—ฐํ•ฉ ๊ด€์„ธ(TARIC)(\"์ „์ฒด ๋Œ€์ƒ\"์— ๋Œ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‚˜์—ด๋œ ๊ด€์„ธ์œจ ์‚ฌ์šฉ)" }, { "en": "Adam Chandler: In the last 24 hours, the Trump administration seemed to propose and then un-propose a 20 percent tariff on Mexican imports. If the United States did decide to impose such a tariff, how would that happen? Douglas Irwin: The first question is does the president have authority to do such a thing? And itรขย€ย™s not clear the president does. Under the Trade Act of 1974, the president is allowed to impose 15 percent tariff for balance-of-payments purposes and only for 150 days. And after that it would need Congressรขย€ย™ approval.", "ko": "์•„๋‹ด ์ฑ„๋“ค๋Ÿฌ: ์ง€๋‚œ 24์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„ ํ–‰์ •๋ถ€๋Š” ๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ” ์ˆ˜์ž…ํ’ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด 20%์˜ ๊ด€์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๊ด€์„ธ ๋ถ€๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ฒ ํšŒํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ด ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ด€์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”? ๋”๊ธ€๋Ÿฌ์Šค ์–ด์œˆ: ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ด ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ผ์„ ํ•  ๊ถŒํ•œ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•  ๊ถŒํ•œ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€๋Š” ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1974๋…„ ๋ฌด์—ญ๋ฒ•์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์€ ์ง€๋ถˆ ์ž”์•ก ๋ชฉ์ ์— 15%์˜ ๊ด€์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ 150์ผ ๋™์•ˆ๋งŒ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์ดํ›„์—๋Š” ์˜ํšŒ์˜ ์Šน์ธ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) is an example of a formal trade bloc. Canada, the United States, and Mexico grant each other special privileges by not imposing tariffs. Accordingly, the common market of which Canada, the United States, and Mexico are all members facilitates trade among the countries.", "ko": "๋ถ๋ฏธ์ž์œ ๋ฌด์—ญํ˜‘์ •(NAFTA)์€ ๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ๋ฌด์—ญ ๋ธ”๋ก์˜ ํ•œ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ, ๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”๋Š” ๊ด€์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Œ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์„œ๋กœ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ํŠน๊ถŒ์„ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ, ๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ํšŒ์›๊ตญ์ธ ๊ณต๋™ ์‹œ์žฅ์€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ„ ๋ฌด์—ญ์„ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "what dollar denominations are available?", "ko": "์–ด๋–ค ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?" }
[ { "en": "According to the U.S. Department of Treasury website, The present denominations of our currency in production are $1, $2, $5, $10, $20, $50 and $100. The purpose of the United States currency system is to serve the needs of the public and these denominations meet that goal.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์žฌ๋ฌด๋ถ€ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ํ˜„์žฌ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํ†ตํ™”๋Š” 1๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 2๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 5๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 10๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 20๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 50๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 100๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋“ฑ ์ด 7๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ†ตํ™” ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ๋Œ€์ค‘์˜ ์š”๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ถฉ์กฑ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ง€ํ ํ˜ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Coins of the United States dollar were first minted in 1792. New coins have been produced annually since then and they make up a valuable aspect of the United States currency system. Today, circulating coins exist in denominations of 1ร‚ยข (i.e. 1 cent or $0.01), 5ร‚ยข, 10ร‚ยข, 25ร‚ยข, 50ร‚ยข, and $1.00.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ฃผํ™”๋Š” 1792๋…„์— ์ฒ˜์Œ ์ฃผ์กฐ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์ดํ›„๋กœ ๋งค๋…„ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ฃผํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ†ตํ™” ์ฒด๊ณ„์˜ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ ์œ ํ†ต๋˜๋Š” ์ฃผํ™”๋Š” 1์„ผํŠธ(์ฆ‰, 1์„ผํŠธ ๋˜๋Š” $0.01), 5์„ผํŠธ, 10์„ผํŠธ, 25์„ผํŠธ, 50์„ผํŠธ, 1๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์•ก๋ฉด๊ฐ€๋กœ ์กด์žฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Coins of the United States dollar. Coins of the United States dollar were first minted in 1792. New coins have been produced annually since then and they make up a valuable aspect of the United States currency system. Today, circulating coins exist in denominations of 1ร‚ยข (i.e. 1 cent or $0.01), 5ร‚ยข, 10ร‚ยข, 25ร‚ยข, 50ร‚ยข, and $1.00. Also minted are bullion (including gold, silver and platinum) and commemorative coins.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ๋™์ „. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ๋™์ „์€ 1792๋…„์— ์ฒ˜์Œ ์ฃผ์กฐ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์ดํ›„๋กœ ๋งค๋…„ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋™์ „์ด ์ฃผ์กฐ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ†ตํ™” ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ์œ ํ†ต๋˜๋Š” ๋™์ „์€ 1ยข(์ฆ‰, 1์„ผํŠธ ๋˜๋Š” $0.01), 5ยข, 10ยข, 25ยข, 50ยข, $1.00์˜ ์•ก๋ฉด๊ฐ€๋กœ ์กด์žฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ธˆ, ์€, ๋ฐฑ๊ธˆ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ์˜จ(๊ธˆํ™”)๊ณผ ๊ธฐ๋… ๋™์ „๋„ ์ฃผ์กฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "For other uses, see Dollar (disambiguation). Dollar (often represented by the dollar sign $) is the name of more than twenty currencies, including (ordered by population) those of the United States, Canada, Australia, Taiwan, Hong Kong, Singapore, New Zealand, Liberia, Jamaica and Namibia.", "ko": "๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์šฉ๋„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ(๋™์Œ์ด์˜์–ด ์ฐธ์กฐ). ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ(์ข…์ข… ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ธฐํ˜ธ$๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œ)๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ, ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ํ˜ธ์ฃผ, ๋Œ€๋งŒ, ํ™์ฝฉ, ์‹ฑ๊ฐ€ํฌ๋ฅด, ๋‰ด์งˆ๋žœ๋“œ, ๋ผ์ด๋ฒ ๋ฆฌ์•„, ์ž๋ฉ”์ด์นด, ๋‚˜๋ฏธ๋น„์•„ ๋“ฑ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ 20๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ํ†ตํ™” ์ด๋ฆ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์ธ๊ตฌ ์ˆœ์œผ๋กœ ์ •๋ ฌ)." }, { "en": "United States five-dollar bill. The United States five-dollar bill ($5) is a denomination of United States currency. The current $5 bill features the 16th U.S. President (1861รขย€ย“65), Abraham Lincoln's portrait on the front and the Lincoln Memorial on the back. All $5 bills issued today are Federal Reserve Notes.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ 5๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ 5๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ(5๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ)๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ™”ํ์˜ ์•ก๋ฉด๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ 5๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ์—๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์ œ16๋Œ€ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น(1861~65๋…„), ์—์ด๋ธŒ๋Ÿฌํ–„ ๋ง์ปจ์˜ ์ดˆ์ƒํ™”๊ฐ€ ์•ž๋ฉด์—, ๋ง์ปจ ๊ธฐ๋…๊ด€์ด ๋’ท๋ฉด์— ๊ทธ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ๋ฐœํ–‰๋˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  5๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ์ค€๋น„์ œ๋„ ์€ํ–‰๊ถŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What are the present available denominations of coins in India? Coins in India are available in denominations of 10 paise, 20 paise, 25 paise, 50 paise, one rupee, two rupees and five rupees.Coins up to 50 paise are called 'small coins' and coins of Rupee one and above are called 'Rupee Coins'.hat are the present available denominations of coins in India? Coins in India are available in denominations of 10 paise, 20 paise, 25 paise, 50 paise, one rupee, two rupees and five rupees.", "ko": "ํ˜„์žฌ ์ธ๋„์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋™์ „์˜ ์•ก๋ฉด๊ฐ€ํ™”ํ๋Š” 10ํŒŒ์ด์Šค, 20ํŒŒ์ด์Šค, 25ํŒŒ์ด์Šค, 50ํŒŒ์ด์Šค, 1๋ฃจํ”ผ, 2๋ฃจํ”ผ, 5๋ฃจํ”ผ์˜ ์•ก๋ฉด๊ฐ€๋กœ ์ธ๋„์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.50ํŒŒ์ด์Šค ์ดํ•˜์˜ ๋™์ „์€ '์ž‘์€ ๋™์ „'์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๊ณ , 1๋ฃจํ”ผ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋™์ „์€ '๋ฃจํ”ผ ๋™์ „'์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ˜„์žฌ ์ธ๋„์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋™์ „์˜ ์•ก๋ฉด๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์ธ๋„์—์„œ๋Š” 10ํŒŒ์ด์Šค, 20ํŒŒ์ด์Šค, 25ํŒŒ์ด์Šค, 50ํŒŒ์ด์Šค, 1๋ฃจํ”ผ, 2๋ฃจํ”ผ, 5๋ฃจํ”ผ์˜ ์•ก๋ฉด๊ฐ€๋กœ ๋™์ „์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "You can, however, get your hands on a promotional one million dollar bill - something interesting to have for those who collect currency or just unusual items. Of course, the U.S. dollar is the world's most popular currency, primarily held in $100 dollar bill denominations.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ํ™”ํ๋‚˜ ํŠน์ดํ•œ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ์ˆ˜์ง‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด 100๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ 100๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ณด์œ ๋œ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ†ตํ™”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The highest value of denomination currently in production is the $100 bill, but in decades past, the Federal Reserve has issued $1,000, $5,000, $10,000 and even $100,000 bills. The $1,000 billรขย€ย™s history.", "ko": "ํ˜„์žฌ ์ƒ์‚ฐ ์ค‘์ธ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ์•ก๋ฉด๊ฐ€๋Š” 100๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ์ˆ˜์‹ญ ๋…„ ์ „์—๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ์ค€๋น„์ œ๋„์ด์‚ฌํšŒ์—์„œ 1,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 5,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 10,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด 100,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ๋„ ๋ฐœํ–‰ํ•œ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ." }, { "en": "Glossary of terms: Denomination . Refers to the different values of money. U.S. coins currently are made in the following six denominations: cent, nickel, dime, quarter, half dollar, and dollar.", "ko": "์šฉ์–ด์ง‘: ๋ช…์นญ . ํ™”ํ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฐ€์น˜๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋™์ „์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ 6๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์„ผํŠธ, ๋‹ˆ์ผˆ, ๋‹ค์ž„, 25์„ผํŠธ, ํ•˜ํ”„ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ." }, { "en": "What is the largest denomination of U.S. currency? The largest form of U.S. currency now in circulation is the $100 bill, according to the U.S. Department of the Treasury's Web site (www.ustreas.gov). The largest denomination ever produced was the $100,000 Series 1934 Gold Certificate.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ†ตํ™”์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์ง€ํ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์žฌ๋ฌด๋ถ€ ์›น ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ(www.ustreas.gov)์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ํ˜„์žฌ ์œ ํ†ต ์ค‘์ธ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ†ตํ™”์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋Š” 100 ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์•ก๋ฉด๊ฐ€๋Š” 1934๋…„ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ 10๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ธˆํ™”์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Each of the eleven denominations in circulation, from the one-dollar bill to the ten-thousand-dollar bill, depicts a man. They include eight Presidents (George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Abraham Lincoln, Andrew Jackson, Ulysses S. Grant, William McKinley, Grover Cleveland, and James Madison), two Treasury Secretaries (Alexander Hamilton and Salmon Chase), and the unclassifiable Benjamin Franklin.", "ko": "1๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 1๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ์— ์ด๋ฅด๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ์œ ํ†ต๋˜๋Š” 11๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ง€ํ์—๋Š” ๊ฐ๊ฐ ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๊ทธ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 8๋ช…์˜ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น(์กฐ์ง€ ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด, ํ† ๋จธ์Šค ์ œํผ์Šจ, ์—์ด๋ธŒ๋Ÿฌํ–„ ๋ง์ปจ, ์•ค๋“œ๋ฃจ ์žญ์Šจ, ์œจ๋ฆฌ์‹œ์Šค S. ๊ทธ๋žœํŠธ, ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„ ๋งฅํ‚จ๋ฆฌ, ๊ทธ๋กœ๋ฒ„ ํด๋ฆฌ๋ธ”๋žœ๋“œ, ์ œ์ž„์Šค ๋งค๋””์Šจ), 2๋ช…์˜ ์žฌ๋ฌด๋ถ€ ์žฅ๊ด€(์•Œ๋ ‰์‚ฐ๋” ํ•ด๋ฐ€ํ„ด๊ณผ ์‚ด๋ชฌ ์ฒด์ด์Šค), ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๋ฒค์ž๋ฏผ ํ”„๋žญํด๋ฆฐ ๋“ฑ์ด ๊ทธ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Australiaรขย€ย™s national currency is the Australian dollar which comes in denominations of $5, $10, $20, $50 and $100 notes. Australiaรขย€ย™s national currency is the Australian dollar which comes in denominations of $5, $10, $20, $50 and $100 notes. Dollars and Cents Coins come in 5, 10, 20 and 50 cent and one and two dollar denominations. Our colourful notes depict famous Australians both past and present.", "ko": "ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์˜ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ํ†ตํ™”๋Š” ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ด๋ฉฐ, 5๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 10๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 20๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 50๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 100๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ๋กœ ๋ฐœํ–‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์˜ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ํ†ตํ™”๋Š” ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ด๋ฉฐ, 5๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 10๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 20๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 50๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 100๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ๋กœ ๋ฐœํ–‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์™€ ์„ผํŠธ ๋™์ „์€ 5์„ผํŠธ, 10์„ผํŠธ, 20์„ผํŠธ, 50์„ผํŠธ, 1๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 2๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ๋กœ ๋ฐœํ–‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋‹ค์ฑ„๋กœ์šด ์ง€ํ๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์™€ ํ˜„์žฌ์˜ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์ธ์„ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The base currency of the United States is the U.S. dollar. It is printed in bills in seven denominations : $1, $2, $5, $10, $20, $50, and $100. Previously there have also been five larger denominations: $500, $1,000, $5,000, and $10,000 were printed for general use, and a $100,000 bill for certain internal transactions.1 1 Overview and history.verview and history [edit]. High-denomination currency (i.e., banknotes with a negotiable face value of $500 or higher) had been used in the United States since the late 18th century. The first $500 note was issued by the Province of North Carolina, authorized by legislation dated May 10, 1780.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ํ†ตํ™”๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 2๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 5๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 10๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 20๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 50๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 100๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋“ฑ 7๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•ก๋ฉด๊ฐ€๋กœ ์ง€ํ๋กœ ์ธ์‡„๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ „์—๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋ชฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ 500๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 1,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 5,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 10,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ์™€ ํŠน์ • ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด 100,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ๋„ ์ธ์‡„๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.1 1 ๊ฐœ์š” ๋ฐ ์—ญ์‚ฌ. ๋น„์ค‘์ด ๋†’์€ ํ†ตํ™”(์ฆ‰, ์•ก๋ฉด๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ 500๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด์ƒ์ธ ์ง€ํ)๋Š” 18์„ธ๊ธฐ ํ›„๋ฐ˜๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์–ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ 500๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ๋Š” 1780๋…„ 5์›” 10์ผ ์ž…๋ฒ•์— ์˜ํ•ด ์Šน์ธ๋œ ๋…ธ์Šค์บ๋กค๋ผ์ด๋‚˜ ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๋ฐœํ–‰๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Australiaรขย€ย™s national currency is the Australian dollar which comes in denominations of $5, $10, $20, $50 and $100 notes. Coins come in 5, 10, 20 and 50 cent and one and two dollar denominations.", "ko": "ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์˜ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ํ†ตํ™”๋Š” ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ด๋ฉฐ 5, 10, 20, 50, 100 ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ๋กœ ๋ฐœํ–‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™์ „์€ 5, 10, 20, 50์„ผํŠธ์™€ 1, 2๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ๋กœ ๋ฐœํ–‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Uncirculated Gold Buffalo Coins. The American Buffalo, also known as a Gold Buffalo Coin, is a 24-karat gold bullion coin first offered for sale by the United States Mint on June 22, 2006. This was the first time ever that the United States Government has minted pure (.9999) 24-karat gold coins for the public.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ฐœ์กฐ ๊ณจ๋“œ ๋ฒ„ํŒ”๋กœ ์ฝ”์ธ. ๊ณจ๋“œ ๋ฒ„ํŒ”๋กœ ์ฝ”์ธ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นธ ๋ฒ„ํŒ”๋กœ๋Š” 2006๋…„ 6์›” 22์ผ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์กฐํ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ํŒ๋งค๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ 24์บ๋Ÿฟ ๊ธˆ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ์–ธ ์ฝ”์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ •๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋ฏธ๊ฐœ์กฐ(.9999) 24์บ๋Ÿฟ ๊ธˆํ™”์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋Œ€์ค‘์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์กฐํ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์กฐํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด๋ฒˆ์ด ์ฒ˜์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The third largest bill in existence and the largest denomination of the US dollar in existence is the $100,000 bill. Only printed as part of the 1934 gold certificate series, it's only been used for payments between federal reserve banks and the US treasury. Woodrow Wilson's portrait is on the bill.", "ko": "์กด์žฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์ง€ํ์ด์ž ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ฃผํ™” ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์•ก๋ฉด๊ฐ€๋Š” 10๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1934๋…„ ๊ธˆ์ง€ํ™” ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋กœ ์ธ์‡„๋œ ์ด ์ง€ํ๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ค€๋น„ ์€ํ–‰๊ณผ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์žฌ๋ฌด๋ถ€ ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ฒฐ์ œ์—๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋“œ๋กœ ์œŒ์Šจ์˜ ์ดˆ์ƒํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ง€ํ์— ๊ทธ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The United States five-dollar bill ($5) is a denomination of United States currency. The current $5 bill features the 16th U.S. President (1861รขย€ย“65), Abraham Lincoln's portrait on the front and the Lincoln Memorial on the back. All $5 bills issued today are Federal Reserve Notes. Five dollar bills are delivered by Federal Reserve Banks in red straps of 100 bills each.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ 5๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ($5)๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ™”ํ์˜ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ 5๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์ œ16๋Œ€ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น(1861~65๋…„)์ธ ์—์ด๋ธŒ๋Ÿฌํ–„ ๋ง์ปจ์˜ ์ดˆ์ƒํ™”๊ฐ€ ์•ž๋ฉด์—, ๋ง์ปจ ๊ธฐ๋…๊ด€์ด ๋’ท๋ฉด์— ๊ทธ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ๋ฐœํ–‰๋˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  5๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ค€๋น„ ์€ํ–‰์˜ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ค€๋น„ ์€ํ–‰์–ด์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 5๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ค€๋น„ ์€ํ–‰์—์„œ ๊ฐ๊ฐ 100์žฅ์”ฉ ๋นจ๊ฐ„ ๋ ๋กœ ๋ฌถ์–ด์„œ ๋ฐฐ๋‹ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The highest value of denomination currently in production is the $100 bill, but in decades past, the Federal Reserve has issued $1,000, $5,000, $10,000 and even $100,000 bills. The $1,000 billรขย€ย™s history. A $1,000 note from 1781. - Courtesy American Numismatic Society", "ko": "ํ˜„์žฌ ์ƒ์‚ฐ ์ค‘์ธ ์ง€ํ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ์•ก๋ฉด๊ฐ€๋Š” 100๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ์ˆ˜์‹ญ ๋…„ ์ „์—๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ์ค€๋น„์ œ๋„๊ฐ€ 1,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 5,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 10,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด 100,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ๋„ ๋ฐœํ–‰ํ•œ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ. 1781๋…„ 1,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ. - ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ˆ˜์€ํ™” ํ•™ํšŒ์— ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "On July 14, 1969, David M. Kennedy, the 60th Secretary of the Treasury, and officials at the Federal Reserve Board announced that they would immediately stop distributing currency in denominations of $500, $1,000, $5,000 and $10,000. Production of these denominations stopped during World War II.", "ko": "1969๋…„ 7์›” 14์ผ, ์ œ60๋Œ€ ์žฌ๋ฌด๋ถ€ ์žฅ๊ด€์ธ ๋ฐ์ด๋น„๋“œ M. ์ผ€๋„ค๋””์™€ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ์ค€๋น„์ œ๋„์ด์‚ฌํšŒ ๊ด€๊ณ„์ž๋“ค์€ ์ฆ‰์‹œ 500๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 1000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 5000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 10000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ์˜ ์œ ํ†ต์„ ์ค‘๋‹จํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฐœํ‘œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ง€ํ์˜ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์€ ์ œ2์ฐจ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋Œ€์ „ ์ค‘์— ์ค‘๋‹จ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Currently, the one hundred dollar bill is the highest denomination printed. At one time the US also issued $500, $1000, $5000, and $10,000 bills for general circ รขย€ยฆ ulation, and printed special $100,000 bills for use by Federal Reserve banks.", "ko": "ํ˜„์žฌ 100๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ๋Š” ์ธ์‡„๋œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ์•ก๋ฉด๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ๋•Œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์œ ํ†ต์„ ์œ„ํ•ด 500๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 1000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 5000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 10000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ๋„ ๋ฐœํ–‰ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ค€๋น„ ์€ํ–‰์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด 100,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ๋„ ์ธ์‡„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Dollars and Cents. Australiaรขย€ย™s national currency is the Australian dollar which comes in denominations of $5, $10, $20, $50 and $100 notes. Coins come in 5, 10, 20 and 50 cent and one and two dollar denominations.", "ko": "๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์™€ ์„ผํŠธ. ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์˜ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋Š” ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ 5๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 10๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 20๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 50๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 100๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ๋กœ ๋‚˜์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™์ „์€ 5์„ผํŠธ, 10์„ผํŠธ, 20์„ผํŠธ, 50์„ผํŠธ, 1๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 2๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ๋กœ ๋‚˜์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "United States two-dollar bill. The United States two-dollar bill ($2) is a current denomination of U.S. currency. President Thomas Jefferson is featured on the obverse of the note. The reverse features an engraved modified reproduction of the painting The Declaration of Independence by John Trumbull. US 2 Dollar Bill, T 626 design, obverse.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ 2๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ 2๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ(2๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ)๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ™”ํ์˜ ํ˜„์žฌ ์ง€ํ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ† ๋จธ์Šค ์ œํผ์Šจ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ด ์ง€ํ์˜ ์•ž๋ฉด์— ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋’ท๋ฉด์—๋Š” ์กด ํŠธ๋Ÿผ๋ถˆ์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ '๋…๋ฆฝ์„ ์–ธ์„œ'๋ฅผ ์ƒˆ๊ฒจ ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•œ ๋ณต์ œํ’ˆ์ด ๊ทธ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ 2๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ, T 626 ๋””์ž์ธ, ์•ž๋ฉด." }, { "en": "United States twenty-dollar bill. The United States twenty-dollar bill ($20) is a denomination of U.S. currency. The seventh U.S. President (1829รขย€ย“37), Andrew Jackson has been featured on the front side of the bill since 1928, while the White House is featured on the reverse side.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ 20๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ 20๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ(20๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ)๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ™”ํ์˜ ํ•œ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1928๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ 7๋Œ€ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น(1829~1837๋…„)์ธ ์•ค๋“œ๋ฅ˜ ์žญ์Šจ์ด ์ง€ํ ์•ž๋ฉด์—, ๋ฐฑ์•…๊ด€์ด ๋’ท๋ฉด์— ๊ทธ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The United States dollar (sign: $; code: USD; also abbreviated US$ and referred to as the dollar, U.S. dollar, or American dollar) is the official currency of the United States and its insular territories. It is divided into 100 smaller cent (ร‚ยข) units. The circulating paper money consists of Federal Reserve Notes.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ(๊ธฐํ˜ธ: $; ์ฝ”๋“œ: USD; ๋˜ํ•œ US$๋กœ ์ถ•์•ฝํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•จ)๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฐ ์„ฌ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ๊ณต์‹ ํ†ตํ™”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋Š” 100์„ผํŠธ(ยข) ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ ๋‚˜๋‰ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ํ†ต๋˜๋Š” ์ง€ํ๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ์ค€๋น„์ œ๋„๊ถŒ ์˜ˆ๊ธˆ์ฆ๊ถŒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "So the remaining denominations are 5 rappen, 10 rappen, 20 rappen, franc, 1 franc, 2 francs, and 5 francs. On the reference page, you can find the technical details and the dates of coinage for each design.", "ko": "๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ ๋ณ€์ข…์€ 5 ๋žฉํŽœ, 10 ๋žฉํŽœ, 20 ๋žฉํŽœ, ํ”„๋ž‘, 1 ํ”„๋ž‘, 2 ํ”„๋ž‘, 5 ํ”„๋ž‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐธ์กฐ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ฐ ๋””์ž์ธ์ด ์ ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์ •๋ณด์™€ ๋ฐœํ–‰ ๋‚ ์งœ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The names of the denominations in the American system correspond to the number of periods of zeros (groups of three zeros) that come after 1,000 (the numeral for one billion [1,000,000,000] contains two [bi-]; and the numerial for one trillion [1,000,000,000,000] contains three [tri-].", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜ ํ‘œ์‹œ ์ฒด๊ณ„์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ 1,000(10์–ต [1,000,000,000]์˜ ์ˆซ์ž๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐœ [๋น„-], 1์กฐ [1,000,000,000,000]์˜ ์ˆซ์ž๋Š” ์„ธ ๊ฐœ [ํŠธ๋ฆฌ-]๊ฐ€ ๋’ค์— ์˜ค๋Š” 0์˜ ํšŸ์ˆ˜(3๊ฐœ์˜ 0์ด ๋ชจ์ธ ๊ทธ๋ฃน)์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค)." }, { "en": "Denomination (currency) Banknotes of 5000 denomination in different currencies including Franc, Yen, Lire, and Dollar. Denomination is a proper description of a currency amount, usually for coins or banknotes. Denominations may also be used with other means of payment like gift cards. For example, five euros is the denomination of a five euro note. 1 Subunit and super unit.", "ko": "์ง€ํ(ํ†ตํ™”) ํ”„๋ž‘, ์—”, ๋ฆฌ๋ ˆ, ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํ†ตํ™”์˜ 5000 ์ง€ํ. ์ง€ํ๋Š” ํ†ตํ™” ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ์ ์ ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๋กœ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋™์ „์ด๋‚˜ ์ง€ํ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€ํ๋Š” ๊ธฐํ”„ํŠธ ์นด๋“œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒฐ์ œ ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์—๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด 5์œ ๋กœ๋Š” 5์œ ๋กœ ์ง€ํ์˜ ์ง€ํ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ํ•˜์œ„ ๋‹จ์œ„ ๋ฐ ์ƒ์œ„ ๋‹จ์œ„." }, { "en": "The peso is subdivided into 100 centavos and comes in denominations of 10, 20, 50, 200, 500, 1,000 and 2,000 pesos. The US Dollar is readily accepted throughout the country for currency exchange as well as payment in many cases.", "ko": "ํŽ˜์†Œ๋Š” ์„ผํƒ€๋ณด 100์„ผํŠธ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋‰˜๋ฉฐ 10, 20, 50, 200, 500, 1,000 ๋ฐ 2,000 ํŽ˜์†Œ์˜ ์•ก๋ฉด๊ฐ€๋กœ ๋ฐœํ–‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋Š” ํ™˜์ „ ๋ฐ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ง€๋ถˆ์— ์žˆ์–ด ํŽ˜๋ฃจ ์ „์—ญ์—์„œ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์—ฌ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Currency. The currency used in Vancouver, and indeed the rest of Canada, is the Canadian Dollar. There are 100 cents in a dollar, and currency comes in the following denominations: 1 Coins รขย€ย“ 1 cent, 5 cents (nickel), 10 cents (dime), 25 cents (quarter), one dollar (loonie) and two dollars (toonie).here are 100 cents in a dollar, and currency comes in the following denominations: 1 Coins รขย€ย“ 1 cent, 5 cents (nickel), 10 cents (dime), 25 cents (quarter), one dollar (loonie) and two dollars (toonie).", "ko": "ํ†ตํ™”. ๋ฐด์ฟ ๋ฒ„์™€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ƒ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์ „์—ญ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ํ™”ํ๋Š” ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— 100์„ผํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํ†ตํ™”๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์•ก๋ฉด๊ฐ€๋กœ ๋ฐœํ–‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์ฝ”์ธ - 1์„ผํŠธ, 5์„ผํŠธ(๋‹ˆ์ผˆ), 10์„ผํŠธ(๋‹ค์ž„), 25์„ผํŠธ(์ฟผํ„ฐ), 1๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ(๋ฃจ๋‹ˆ), 2๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ(ํˆฌ๋‹ˆ).1๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— 100์„ผํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํ†ตํ™”๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์•ก๋ฉด๊ฐ€๋กœ ๋ฐœํ–‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์ฝ”์ธ - 1์„ผํŠธ, 5์„ผํŠธ(๋‹ˆ์ผˆ), 10์„ผํŠธ(๋‹ค์ž„), 25์„ผํŠธ(์ฟผํ„ฐ), 1๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ(๋ฃจ๋‹ˆ), 2๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ(ํˆฌ๋‹ˆ)." }, { "en": "Coins are in denominations of BZ$0.05, BZ$0.10, BZ$0.25, BZ$0.50, and even BZ$1. Bills themselves are in denominations of BZ$1, BZ$2, BZ$5, BZ$10, BZ$20, BZ$50, and BZ$100. Credit cards are often accepted, but many locations only accept one or two different types. Visa and MasterCard are the most widely accepted.", "ko": "๋™์ „์€ 0.05, 0.10, 0.25, 0.50, 1๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์งœ๋ฆฌ ๋™์ „์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€ํ ์ž์ฒด๋Š” 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, 50, 100๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ์šฉ์นด๋“œ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ํ—ˆ์šฉ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋งŽ์€ ์œ„์น˜์—์„œ ํ•œ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ํ˜•๋งŒ ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„์ž์™€ ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐ์นด๋“œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋„๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The United States dollar (sign : $ ; code: USD; also abbreviated US$ and referred to as the dollar, U.S. dollar, US dollar or American dollar) is the official currency of the United States and its overseas territories. It is a Federal Reserve Note and consists of 100 smaller cent units.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ(๊ธฐํ˜ธ: $; ์ฝ”๋“œ: USD; ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ๋„ ํ•จ์˜)๊ฐ€ US$ ๋ฐ US ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ๋„ ํ•จ์˜)๊ฐ€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฐ ํ•ด์™ธ ์˜ํ† ์˜ ๊ณต์‹ ํ†ตํ™”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ค‘์•™์€ํ–‰ ์ง€ํ์ด๋ฉฐ 100์„ผํŠธ ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Issue of denominations is carried out by Central bank of Switzerland and the Swiss national bank, coins are minted The Swiss mint. In the cash circulation of the country there are denominations of denomination of 10, 20, 50, 100, 200 and 1000 francs.", "ko": "์ง€ํ ๋ฐœํ–‰์€ ์Šค์œ„์Šค ์ค‘์•™์€ํ–‰๊ณผ ์Šค์œ„์Šค ๊ตญ๋ฆฝ์€ํ–‰์—์„œ, ์ฃผํ™”๋Š” ์Šค์œ„์Šค ์กฐํ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์ฃผ์กฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šค์œ„์Šค์˜ ํ˜„๊ธˆ ์œ ํ†ต์—๋Š” 10, 20, 50, 100, 200 ๋ฐ 1000 ํ”„๋ž‘์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Currently, the one hundred dollar bill is the highest denomination printed. At one time the US also issued $500, $1000, $5000, and $10,000 bills for general circรขย€ยฆulation, and printed special $100,000 bills for use by Federal Reserve banks. Printing was discontinued in 1945.", "ko": "ํ˜„์žฌ 100๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ๋Š” ์ธ์‡„๋œ ์ตœ๊ณ  ์•ก๋ฉด๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ๋•Œ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์œ ํ†ต์„ ์œ„ํ•ด 500๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 1000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 5000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 10000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœํ–‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ค€๋น„ ์€ํ–‰์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด 100,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ํŠน์ˆ˜ ์ง€ํ๋ฅผ ์ธ์‡„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ์‡„๋Š” 1945๋…„์— ์ค‘๋‹จ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "According to the U.S. Department of Treasury website, The present denominations of our currency in production are $1, $2, $5, $10, $20, $50 and $100. The purpose of the United States currency system is to serve the needs of the public and these denominations meet that goal.ccording to the U.S. Department of Treasury website, The present denominations of our currency in production are $1, $2, $5, $10, $20, $50 and $100. The purpose of the United States currency system is to serve the needs of the public and these denominations meet that goal.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์žฌ๋ฌด๋ถ€ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ํ˜„์žฌ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํ™”ํ์˜ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์•ก์€ 1๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 2๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 5๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 10๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 20๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 50๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 100๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ†ตํ™” ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ๋Œ€์ค‘์˜ ์š”๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ถฉ์กฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์•ก๋ฉด๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์žฌ๋ฌด๋ถ€ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ํ˜„์žฌ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํ™”ํ์˜ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์•ก์€ 1๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 2๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 5๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 10๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 20๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 50๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 100๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ†ตํ™” ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ๋Œ€์ค‘์˜ ์š”๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ถฉ์กฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์•ก๋ฉด๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The United States five-dollar bill ($5) is a denomination of United States currency. The current $5 bill features the 16th U.S. President (1861รขย€ย“65), Abraham Lincoln 's portrait on the front and the Lincoln Memorial on the back. All $5 bills issued today are Federal Reserve Notes. Five dollar bills are delivered by Federal Reserve Banks in red straps of 100 bills each.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ 5๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ(5๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ)๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ†ตํ™”์˜ ํ•œ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ 5๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ์—๋Š” 16๋Œ€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น(1861~65๋…„)์ธ ์—์ด๋ธŒ๋Ÿฌํ–„ ๋ง์ปจ์˜ ์ดˆ์ƒํ™”๊ฐ€ ์•ž๋ฉด์—, ๋ง์ปจ ๊ธฐ๋…๋‹น์ด ๋’ท๋ฉด์— ๊ทธ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ๋ฐœํ–‰๋˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  5๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ์ค€๋น„์ œํ‘œ์„œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 5๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ์ค€๋น„์€ํ–‰์—์„œ ๊ฐ๊ฐ 100์žฅ์”ฉ ๋นจ๊ฐ„ ๋ˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌถ์ธ ์ƒํƒœ๋กœ ๋ฐฐ๋‹ฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The one-dollar bill is very easy to recognize because it is considered as the most common United States currency denomination. Throughout the years, its design has been changed a number of times. To learn more about the U.S. Federal Reserve Note, it is good to know the different dollar bill dimensions.", "ko": "1๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ™”ํ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งค์šฐ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์•Œ์•„๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜๋…„์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ๋””์ž์ธ์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฒˆ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ค€๋น„ ์€ํ–‰ ๊ณต๋ณด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๋ ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„๋‘๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The largest denomination of currency ever printed by the Bureau of Engraving and Printing (BEP) was the $100,000 Series 1934 Gold Certificate featuring the portrait of President Wilson. This is the largest US dollar note bill ever printed. The present denominations of our currency in production are $1, $2, 5$, $10, $20, $50 and $100.This is the highest US dollar note bill currently in use. Source(s): http://www.ustreas.gov/education/faq/cur... lynn c ร‚ยท 6 years ago.", "ko": "์กฐ๊ฐ ๋ฐ ์ธ์‡„๊ตญ(BEP)์ด ์ธ์‡„ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์•ก๋ฉด๊ฐ€๋Š” ์œŒ์Šจ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์˜ ์ดˆ์ƒํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‹ด์€ 1934๋…„ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ 10๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ธˆ ์ฆ์„œ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ™”ํ๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ธ์‡„๋œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๊ทœ๋ชจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ ํ˜„๊ธˆํ™”๋˜๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํ™”ํ์˜ ๊ธฐ์กด ์•ก๋ฉด๊ฐ€๋Š” 1๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 2๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 5๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 10๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 20๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 50๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 100๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถœ์ฒ˜: http://www.ustreas.gov/education/faq/cur... ๋ฆฐ C ยท 6 ๋…„ ์ „." }, { "en": "What is the largest denomination of US paper money? Currently, the one hundred dollar bill is the highest denomination printed. At one time the US also issued $500, $1000, $5000, and $10,000 bills for general circ รขย€ยฆ ulation, and printed special $100,000 bills for use by Federal Reserve banks.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ง€ํ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์•ก๋ฉด๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ํ˜„์žฌ 100๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ์•ก๋ฉด๊ฐ€๋กœ ์ธ์‡„๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ๋•Œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์ˆœํ™˜์„ ์œ„ํ•ด 500, 1000, 5000, 10000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœํ–‰ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ์ค€๋น„์€ํ–‰์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํŠน๋ณ„ 100,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ๋ฅผ ์ธ์‡„ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "According to the U.S. Department of Treasury website, The present denominations of our currency in production are $1, $2, $5, $10, $20, $50 and $100. The purpose of the United States currency system is to serve the needs of the public and these denominations meet that goal.verview and history [edit]. High-denomination currency (i.e., banknotes with a negotiable face value of $500 or higher) had been used in the United States since the late 18th century. The first $500 note was issued by the Province of North Carolina, authorized by legislation dated May 10, 1780.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์žฌ๋ฌด๋ถ€ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด, ํ˜„์žฌ ์ƒ์‚ฐ ์ค‘์ธ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ†ตํ™”์˜ ์•ก๋ฉด๊ฐ€๋Š” $1, $2, $5, $10, $20, $50, $100์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ†ตํ™” ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ๋Œ€์ค‘์˜ ํ•„์š”๋ฅผ ์ถฉ์กฑ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์•ก๋ฉด๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐœ์š” ๋ฐ ์—ญ์‚ฌ [ํŽธ์ง‘]. ๊ณ ์•ก ์•ก๋ฉด๊ฐ€(์ฆ‰, ๊ตํ™˜ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์•ก๋ฉด๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ $500 ์ด์ƒ์ธ ์ง€ํ)๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ 18์„ธ๊ธฐ ํ›„๋ฐ˜๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์–ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1780๋…„ 5์›” 10์ผ ๋ฒ•๋ฅ ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์Šน์ธ๋œ ๋…ธ์Šค์บ๋กค๋ผ์ด๋‚˜ ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ 500๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœํ–‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Currently, the one hundred dollar bill is the highest denomination printed. At one time the US also issued $500, $1000, $5000, and $10,000 bills for general circulation, and p รขย€ยฆ rinted special $100,000 bills for use inside the government.Printing was discontinued in 1945. The present denominations of US currency in production are $1, $2, $5, $10, $20, $50 and $100. Printing of high-value notes was suspended in 1945, although the last ones were all part of the 1934 series and carry that date regardless of what year they were actually issued.", "ko": "ํ˜„์žฌ 100๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ๋Š” ์ธ์‡„๋œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ์•ก๋ฉด๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ๋•Œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์œ ํ†ต์„ ์œ„ํ•ด 500๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 1000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 5000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 10000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœํ–‰ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ •๋ถ€ ๋‚ด๋ถ€์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํŠน๋ณ„ 100,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ๋ฅผ ์ธ์‡„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ์‡„๋Š” 1945๋…„์— ์ค‘๋‹จ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ ์ƒ์‚ฐ ์ค‘์ธ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ†ตํ™”์˜ ์•ก๋ฉด๊ฐ€๋Š” 1๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 2๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 5๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 10๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 20๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 50๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 100๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์•ก ์ง€ํ ์ธ์‡„๋Š” 1945๋…„์— ์ค‘๋‹จ๋˜์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์ง€ํ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ 1934๋…„ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ ์‹ค์ œ ๋ฐœํ–‰ ์—ฐ๋„์™€ ๊ด€๊ณ„์—†์ด ํ•ด๋‹น ์—ฐ๋„๋ฅผ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "You can purchase commemorative or bulk versions of American currency through the Bureau's Money Store. The United States no longer issues bills in larger denominations, such as $500, $1,000, $5,000, and $10,000 bills. However, they are still legal tender and may still be in circulation.", "ko": "๊ตญ๊ฐ€์ž๋ณธ์˜ ๋จธ๋‹ˆ ์Šคํ† ์–ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ธฐ๋… ๋˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๋Ÿ‰ ๋ฒ„์ „์˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ†ตํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ ๋” ์ด์ƒ 500๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 1,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 5,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 10,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋†’์€ ์•ก์ˆ˜์˜ ์ง€ํ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœํ–‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋ฒ•์ • ํ™”ํ์ด๋ฉฐ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์œ ํ†ต๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Coins of the United States dollar were first minted in 1792. New coins have been produced annually since then and they make up a valuable aspect of the United States currency system. Today, circulating coins exist in denominations of 1ร‚ยข (i.e. 1 cent or $0.01), 5ร‚ยข, 10ร‚ยข, 25ร‚ยข, 50ร‚ยข, and $1.00. Also minted are bullion (including gold, silver and platinum) and commemorative coins. All of these are produced by the United States Mint.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌํ™” ๋™์ „์€ 1792๋…„์— ์ฒ˜์Œ ์ฃผ์กฐ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์ดํ›„๋กœ ๋งค๋…„ ์ƒˆ ๋™์ „์ด ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ™”ํ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ์œ ํ†ต๋˜๋Š” ๋™์ „์€ 1ยข(์ฆ‰, 1์„ผํŠธ ๋˜๋Š” $0.01), 5ยข, 10ยข, 25ยข, 50ยข, 1๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋“ฑ 6๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ ์กด์žฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ธˆ, ์€, ๋ฐฑ๊ธˆ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ํ™ฉ๊ธˆ(๊ธˆ), ๊ธฐ๋… ๋™์ „๋„ ์ฃผ์กฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๋™์ „์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ฃผํ™” ๊ณต์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Quick Answer. The highest denomination of currency currently produced in the United States is the $100 bill. The $100,000 bill was the highest denomination ever made.", "ko": "๋น ๋ฅธ ๋‹ต๋ณ€. ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜„๊ธˆ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ๊ธˆ์•ก์€ 100๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 10๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง„ ๊ฒƒ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ๊ธˆ์•ก์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The base currency of the United States is the U.S. dollar. It is printed in bills in seven denominations : $1, $2, $5, $10, $20, $50, and $100. Previously there have also been five larger denominations: $500, $1,000, $5,000, and $10,000 were printed for general use, and a $100,000 bill for certain internal transactions.verview and history [edit]. High-denomination currency (i.e., banknotes with a negotiable face value of $500 or higher) had been used in the United States since the late 18th century. The first $500 note was issued by the Province of North Carolina, authorized by legislation dated May 10, 1780.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ํ†ตํ™”๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 2๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 5๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 10๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 20๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 50๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 100๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋“ฑ 7๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•ก๋ฉด๊ฐ€์˜ ์ง€ํ๋กœ ์ธ์‡„๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ „์—๋Š” 500๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 1,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 5,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 10,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ๋„ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ , ํŠน์ • ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด 10๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ๋„ ์ธ์‡„๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ฐœ์š” ๋ฐ ์—ญ์‚ฌ [ํŽธ์ง‘]. ๊ณ ์•ก ์ง€ํ(์ฆ‰, 500๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์•ก๋ฉด๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง€ํ)๋Š” 18์„ธ๊ธฐ ํ›„๋ฐ˜๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ 500๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ๋Š” 1780๋…„ 5์›” 10์ผ ๋ฒ•๋ฅ ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์Šน์ธ๋œ ๋…ธ์Šค์บ๋กค๋ผ์ด๋‚˜ ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๋ฐœํ–‰๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Dollars and Cents. Australiaรขย€ย™s national currency is the Australian dollar which comes in denominations of $5, $10, $20, $50 and $100 notes. Coins come in 5, 10, 20 and 50 cent and one and two dollar denominations. Our colourful notes depict famous Australians both past and present.", "ko": "๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์™€ ์„ผํŠธ. ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์˜ ๊ตญํ™”๋Š” ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ด๋ฉฐ 5, 10, 20, 50, 100๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ๋กœ ๋ฐœํ–‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™์ „์€ 5์„ผํŠธ, 10์„ผํŠธ, 20์„ผํŠธ, 50์„ผํŠธ, 1๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 2๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ๋กœ ๋ฐœํ–‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋‹ค์ฑ„๋กœ์šด ์ง€ํ์—๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์™€ ํ˜„์žฌ์˜ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์ธ์ด ๊ทธ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Seems more appropriate to use them now than back in the early 20th century.รขย€ย. The highest value of denomination currently in production is the $100 bill, but in decades past, the Federal Reserve has issued $1,000, $5,000, $10,000 and even $100,000 bills. The $1,000 billรขย€ย™s history", "ko": "20์„ธ๊ธฐ ์ดˆ๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ์ด ๋” ์ ํ•ฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.\"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ฐœํ–‰๋˜๋Š” ์ง€ํ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ๊ธˆ์•ก์€ 100๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ์ˆ˜์‹ญ ๋…„ ์ „์—๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ์ค€๋น„์ œ๋„๊ฐ€ 1,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 5,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 10,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด 100,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ๋„ ๋ฐœํ–‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "U.S. currency denominations/series that first displayed รขย€ยœIn God We Trustรขย€ย: 1 $1 Silver Certificates รขย€ย“ Series 1935-G (some), 1935-H, 1957, 1957A, 1957B.2 $1 Federal Reserve Note รขย€ย“ Series 1963, 1963-A. 3 $2 United States Note รขย€ย“ Series 1963, 1963-A.4 $5 United States Note รขย€ย“ Series 1963..S. currency denominations/series that first displayed รขย€ยœIn God We Trustรขย€ย: 1 $1 Silver Certificates รขย€ย“ Series 1935-G (some), 1935-H, 1957, 1957A, 1957B.", "ko": "\"์‹ ์„ ๋ฏฟ๋Š”๋‹ค\"๊ฐ€ ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•œ ๋ฏธํ™” ์•ก๋ฉด๊ฐ€/์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ: 1 $1 ์€ํ™” - ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ 1935-G (์ผ๋ถ€), 1935-H, 1957, 1957A, 1957B.2 $1 ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ค€๋น„ ์€ํ–‰ ์ง€ํ - ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ 1963, 1963-A. 3 $2 ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ง€ํ - ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ 1963, 1963-A.4 $5 ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ง€ํ - ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ 1963.S. ํ†ตํ™” ์•ก๋ฉด๊ฐ€/์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ: 1 $1 ์€ํ™” - ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ 1935-G (์ผ๋ถ€), 1935-H, 1957, 1957A, 1957B." }, { "en": "exists and is an alternate of . Other denominations are 10, 20, 50, 100, 200, and 500 euros. Coins are 1, 2, 5, 10, 20 and 50 cents, as well as รขย‚ยฌ1 and รขย‚ยฌ2. Other denominations are 10, 20, 50, 100, 200, and 500 euros.", "ko": "์— ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋ฉฐ . ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ธฐ์ข…์€ 10, 20, 50, 100, 200 ๋ฐ 500 ์œ ๋กœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ”์ธ์€ 1, 2, 5, 10, 20 ๋ฐ 50 ์„ผํŠธ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ รขย‚ยฌ1 ๋ฐ รขย‚ยฌ2์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ธฐ์ข…์€ 10, 20, 50, 100, 200 ๋ฐ 500 ์œ ๋กœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The largest current denomination is $100 USD. Although larger bills ($500, $1000, $5000, $10000) were issued in the past they are no longer printed and are destroyed by thรขย€ยฆe Treasury when redeemed at a bank.", "ko": "ํ˜„์žฌ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์ง€ํ๋Š” 100๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์—๋Š” 500๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 1000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 5000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 10000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋“ฑ์˜ ๋” ํฐ ์ง€ํ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœํ–‰๋˜์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์ธ์‡„๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ ์€ํ–‰์—์„œ ํ™˜์ˆ˜๋  ๋•Œ ์žฌ๋ฌด๋ถ€์—์„œ ํ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "You can purchase commemorative or bulk versions of American currency through the Bureau's Money Store. The United States no longer issues bills in larger denominations, such as $500, $1,000, $5,000, and $10,000 bills. However, they are still legal tender and may still be in circulation. Coins. The United States issues several denominations, with the most common being: 1ร‚ยข, 5ร‚ยข, 10ร‚ยข, 25ร‚ยข, 50ร‚ยข, and $1. The U.S. Mint is responsible for manufacturing and circulating coins to pay for goods and services.", "ko": "๊ตญ๊ณ ์˜ ๋จธ๋‹ˆ ์Šคํ† ์–ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ†ตํ™”์˜ ๊ธฐ๋… ๋˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๋Ÿ‰ ๋ฒ„์ „์„ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ ๋” ์ด์ƒ 500๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 1,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 5,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 10,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋” ๋†’์€ ์•ก๋ฉด๊ฐ€ ์ง€ํ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœํ–‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋ฒ•์ • ํ™”ํ์ด๋ฉฐ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์œ ํ†ต๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™์ „. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์•ก๋ฉด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐœํ–‰ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์•ก๋ฉด๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1ร‚ยข, 5ร‚ยข, 10ร‚ยข, 25ร‚ยข, 50ร‚ยข ๋ฐ $1์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์กฐํ๊ตญ์€ ์ƒํ’ˆ๊ณผ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋™์ „์„ ์ œ์กฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์œ ํ†ตํ•˜๋Š” ์—ญํ• ์„ ๋‹ด๋‹นํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In the past, paper money was occasionally issued in denominations less than a dollar (fractional currency) and gold coins were issued for circulation up to the value of $20 (known as the double eagle, discontinued in the 1930s).", "ko": "๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ์ข…์ข… 1๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์˜ ์ง€ํ(๋ถ„์ˆ˜ ํ™”ํ)๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœํ–‰๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ , ๊ธˆํ™”๋Š” 20๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ํ•œ๋„๊นŒ์ง€ ์œ ํ†ต์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœํ–‰๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(๋”๋ธ” ์ด๊ธ€์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ 1930๋…„๋Œ€์— ํ์ง€๋จ)." }, { "en": "Images of banknotes. Euro banknotes exist in seven different denominations รขย€ย“ 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 200 and 500 euro รขย€ย“ and share the same designs across all countries in the euro area.", "ko": "์ง€ํ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€. ์œ ๋กœ ์ง€ํ๋Š” 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 200, 500์œ ๋กœ์˜ 7๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•ก๋ฉด๊ฐ€๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์œ ๋กœ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ ๋™์ผํ•œ ๋””์ž์ธ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Confidence votes 97. The largest current denomination is $100 USD. Although larger bills were legal tender in the past ($500, $1000, $5000, $10000) they are no longer printed and are destroyed when redeemed by the treasury.", "ko": "์‹ ๋ขฐํˆฌํ‘œ 97. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ํ˜„ํ–‰ ์ง€ํ๋Š” 100๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์—๋Š” ๋” ํฐ ์ง€ํ(500๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 1000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 5000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 10000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ)๊ฐ€ ๋ฒ•์ • ํ™”ํ์˜€์ง€๋งŒ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์ธ์‡„๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ ์žฌ๋ฌด๋ถ€์—์„œ ํ™˜๊ธ‰ํ•  ๋•Œ ํŒŒ๊ธฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What is the largest dollar amount on a bill in the United States? For example $20 bill, $5 bill, etc. The highest denomination today is $100. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Large_denominations_of_United_States_currency http://www.bargaineering.com/articles/pictures-of-big-bills-500-1000-5000-10000.html.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์ง€ํ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๊ธˆ์•ก์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด $20 ์ง€ํ, $5 ์ง€ํ ๋“ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ์•ก๋ฉด๊ฐ€๋Š” $100์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Large_denominations_of_United_States_currency http://www.bargaineering.com/articles/pictures-of-big-bills-500-1000-5000-10000.html." }, { "en": "Creflo Dollar. Creflo Augustus Dollar, Jr. (born January 28, 1962) is an American televangelist, pastor, and the founder of the non-denominational World Changers Church International based in College Park, Georgia, a suburb of Atlanta.", "ko": "ํฌ๋ ˆํ”Œ๋กœ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ. ํฌ๋ ˆํ”Œ๋กœ ์˜ค๊ฑฐ์Šคํ„ฐ์Šค ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ฃผ๋‹ˆ์–ด(1962๋…„ 1์›” 28์ผ์ƒ)๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€์ž ๋ชฉ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์• ํ‹€๋žœํƒ€ ๊ต์™ธ์˜ ์กฐ์ง€์•„ ์ฃผ ์นผ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ํŒŒํฌ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ๋น„๋ถ„๋‹น ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๋ณ€ํ™” ๊ตํšŒ ๊ตญ์ œํšŒ์˜ ์„ค๋ฆฝ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The United States issues paper currency and coins to pay for purchases, taxes, and debts. American paper currency is issued in several denominations: $1, $2, $5, $10, $20, $50, and $100. The Bureau of Engraving and Printing manufactures paper money. It also redesigns money, with new appearances and enhanced security features to prevent counterfeiting. You can purchase commemorative or bulk versions of American currency through the Bureau's Money Store. The United States no longer issues bills in larger denominations, such as $500, $1,000, $5,000, and $10,000 bills. However, they are still legal tender and may still be in circulation.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ ๊ตฌ๋งค, ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๋ฐ ๋ถ€์ฑ„ ์ƒํ™˜์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ข…์ด ํ™”ํ์™€ ๋™์ „์„ ๋ฐœํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ง€ํ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์•ก๋ฉด๊ฐ€๋กœ ๋ฐœํ–‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 2๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 5๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 10๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 20๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 50๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 100๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ. ์กฐํ๊ตญ์€ ์ง€ํ๋ฅผ ์ œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์œ„์กฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์™ธ๊ด€๊ณผ ํ–ฅ์ƒ๋œ ๋ณด์•ˆ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ง€ํ๋ฅผ ์žฌ๋””์ž์ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐํ๊ตญ์˜ ๋จธ๋‹ˆ ์Šคํ† ์–ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ™”ํ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋…ํ’ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๋Ÿ‰ ๋ฒ„์ „์„ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ ๋” ์ด์ƒ 500๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 1,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 5,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 10,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํฐ ์•ก๋ฉด๊ฐ€์˜ ์ง€ํ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœํ–‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์œ ํ†ต๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The American one dollar bill has a picture of George Washington. There are currently paper bills (currency) of 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, 50, and 100 dollars. All U.S. dollar currency has been the same size since 1928, unlike some countries where bank notes, or pieces of paper money, with different values have different sizes.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ 1๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ์—๋Š” ์กฐ์ง€ ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด์˜ ์‚ฌ์ง„์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, 50, 100๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ(ํ™”ํ)๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ํ™”ํ๋Š” 1928๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ฐ™์€ ํฌ๊ธฐ์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง€ํ ๋˜๋Š” ์ข…์ด ํ™”ํ์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์™€ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ํ™”ํ๋Š” ๊ฐ™์€ ํฌ๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Silver dollars, the first dollar coin issue, were minted beginning in 1794. Gold dollars and gold-colored dollars have also been produced by the United States. Dollar coins have never been very popular in the United States since the removal of specie coins from circulation.", "ko": "์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ฃผํ™”์ธ ์€ํ™” ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋Š” 1794๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ฃผ์กฐ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธˆํ™”์™€ ๊ธˆ์ƒ‰ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ฃผํ™”๋Š” ๋ฒ•์ •ํ™”ํ๋ฅผ ๊ธˆ์œต๊ถŒ์—์„œ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•œ ์ดํ›„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ์ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "On July 14, 1969, the Department of the Treasury and the Federal Reserve System announced that currency notes in denominations of $500, $1,000, $5,000, and $10,000 would be discontinued immediately due to lack of use. Although they were issued until 1969, they were last printed in 1945.", "ko": "1969๋…„ 7์›” 14์ผ, ์žฌ๋ฌด๋ถ€์™€ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ์ค€๋น„์ œ๋„์ด์‚ฌํšŒ๋Š” 500๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 1,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 5,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 10,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๋ถ€์กฑ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ฆ‰์‹œ ๋ฐœํ–‰์„ ์ค‘๋‹จํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฐœํ‘œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1969๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฐœํ–‰๋˜์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ 1945๋…„์— ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์ธ์‡„๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Paper Money. American paper currency is issued in several denominations: $1, $2, $5, $10, $20, $50, and $100. The Bureau of Engraving and Printing manufactures paper money. It also redesigns money, with new appearances and enhanced security features to prevent counterfeiting.", "ko": "์ข…์ด ํ™”ํ. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์ข…์ด ํ™”ํ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์•ก๋ฉด๊ฐ€๋กœ ๋ฐœํ–‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 2๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 5๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 10๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 20๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 50๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 100๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ. ์กฐํ๊ตญ์€ ์ง€ํ๋ฅผ ์ œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์œ„์กฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์™ธ๊ด€๊ณผ ๊ฐ•ํ™”๋œ ๋ณด์•ˆ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ง€ํ๋ฅผ ์žฌ๋””์ž์ธ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The base currency of the United States is the U.S. dollar. It is printed in bills in seven denominations : $1, $2, $5, $10, $20, $50, and $100. Previously there have also been five larger denominations: $500, $1,000, $5,000, and $10,000 were printed for general use, and a $100,000 bill for certain internal transactions.1 1 Overview and history.t is printed in bills in seven denominations : $1, $2, $5, $10, $20, $50, and $100. Previously there have also been five larger denominations: $500, $1,000, $5,000, and $10,000 were printed for general use, and a $100,000 bill for certain internal transactions. 1 1 Overview and history.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ํ†ตํ™”๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, 50, 100๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋“ฑ 7๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•ก๋ฉด๊ฐ€์˜ ์ง€ํ๋กœ ์ธ์‡„๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ „์—๋Š” 500, 1,000, 5,000, 10,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ธ์‡„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํŠน์ • ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์—๋Š” 100,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ๋„ ์ธ์‡„๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.1 1 ๊ฐœ์š” ๋ฐ ์—ญ์‚ฌ. 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, 50, 100๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋“ฑ 7๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•ก๋ฉด๊ฐ€์˜ ์ง€ํ๋กœ ์ธ์‡„๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ „์—๋Š” 500, 1,000, 5,000, 10,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ธ์‡„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํŠน์ • ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์—๋Š” 100,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ๋„ ์ธ์‡„๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 1 ๊ฐœ์š” ๋ฐ ์—ญ์‚ฌ." }, { "en": "Dollar (often represented by the dollar sign $) is the name of more than twenty currencies, including (ordered by population) those of the United States, Canada, Australia, Taiwan, Hong Kong, Singapore, New Zealand, Liberia, Jamaica and Namibia.", "ko": "๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ(๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ธฐํ˜ธ $๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ)๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ, ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ํ˜ธ์ฃผ, ๋Œ€๋งŒ, ํ™์ฝฉ, ์‹ฑ๊ฐ€ํฌ๋ฅด, ๋‰ด์งˆ๋žœ๋“œ, ๋ผ์ด๋ฒ ๋ฆฌ์•„, ์ž๋ฉ”์ด์นด, ๋‚˜๋ฏธ๋น„์•„ ๋“ฑ 20๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ํ†ตํ™” ์ด๋ฆ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์ธ๊ตฌ ๊ธฐ์ค€).[1]" }, { "en": "The United States no longer issues bills in larger denominations, such as $500, $1,000, $5,000, and $10,000 bills. However, they are still legal tender and may still be in circulation.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ ๋” ์ด์ƒ 500๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 1000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 5000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 10000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ํฐ ์•ก์ˆ˜์˜ ์ง€ํ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœํ–‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋ฒ•์ • ํ™”ํ์ด๋ฉฐ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์œ ํ†ต๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "what does eye twitching mean", "ko": "๋ˆˆ ๊นœ๋นก์ž„์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋‚˜์š”?" }
[ { "en": "7 Causes for Eye Twitching. An eye twitch is an involuntary spasm of the eyelid muscle that often happens in the upper lid. The sensation, for most individuals, is that of a gentle tug on the eyelid but some others may experience the twitching to be more of a strong spasm forcing the eye to be completely closed before opening it again.", "ko": "๋ˆˆ์ด ๋–จ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 7๊ฐ€์ง€ ์›์ธ. ๋ˆˆ์ด ๊นœ๋นก์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ข…์ข… ์œ—๋ˆˆ๊บผํ’€์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ˆˆ๊บผํ’€ ๊ทผ์œก์˜ ๋ถˆ์ˆ˜์˜์ ์ธ ๊ฒฝ๋ จ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๋ˆˆ๊บผํ’€์ด ๊ฐ€๋ณ๊ฒŒ ๋‹น๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ๋“ค์ง€๋งŒ ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋ˆˆ์„ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๊ฐ์€ ํ›„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์—ด ๋•Œ ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ๋ จ์„ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "So, i can't give you an answer how long does your eye twitching last. And eye twitching can be caused by strained eyes, dry eyes and stress etc. If you have very several eye twitching, you'd better visit an eye doctor. 09/19/2012. good (0) Report Abuse.", "ko": "๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ˆˆ ๊นœ๋นก์ž„์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ง€์†๋˜๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ๋“œ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆˆ ๊นœ๋นก์ž„์€ ๋ˆˆ์˜ ๊ธด์žฅ, ์•ˆ๊ตฌ ๊ฑด์กฐ, ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค ๋“ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆˆ ๊นœ๋นก์ž„์ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฒˆ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์•ˆ๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋‚ด์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 09/19/2012. ์ข‹์Œ (0) ์š•ํ•˜๊ธฐ." }, { "en": "WebMD states that minor eye twitching can be caused by fatigue, stress or caffeine. More serious cases of eye twitching are caused by eyelid inflammation, light sensitivity, dry eyes and pinkeye, along with brain or nerve disorders such as Bellรขย€ย™s palsy, dystonia, Tourette's syndrome or Parkinson's disease.", "ko": "์›นMD๋Š” ๊ฒฝ๋ฏธํ•œ ๋ˆˆ ๊นœ๋นก์ž„์€ ํ”ผ๋กœ, ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค ๋˜๋Š” ์นดํŽ˜์ธ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์˜ ๋ˆˆ ๊นœ๋นก์ž„์€ ๋ˆˆ๊บผํ’€ ์—ผ์ฆ, ๋น›์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฏผ๊ฐ์„ฑ, ์•ˆ๊ตฌ ๊ฑด์กฐ์ฆ ๋ฐ ์ถฉํ˜ˆ์„ฑ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ์งˆํ™˜ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋ฒจ๋งˆ๋น„์ฆ, ์ดํ˜•์„ฑ์ฆ, ํˆฌ๋ ›์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ ๋˜๋Š” ํŒŒํ‚จ์Šจ๋ณ‘๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‡Œ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์žฅ์• ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "9 Causes of Eye Twitching. 1 9. Nervous System Disorders In rare cases, chronic eye twitching can be the sign of a serious nervous system disorder. Bellรขย€ย™s palsy, Parkinsonรขย€ย™s, Touretteรขย€ย™s and dystonia are four serious nervous system disorders that are linked with eye twitching.", "ko": "์•ˆ๊ฒ€ ๊นœ๋นก์ž„์˜ 9๊ฐ€์ง€ ์›์ธ. 1 9. ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„ ์žฅ์•  ๋“œ๋ฌธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋กœ ๋งŒ์„ฑ ์•ˆ๊ฒ€ ๊นœ๋นก์ž„์€ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„ ์žฅ์• ์˜ ์ง•ํ›„์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒจ ๋งˆ๋น„, ํŒŒํ‚จ์Šจ๋ณ‘, ํˆฌ๋ ›์ฆ ๋ฐ ๋””์Šคํ† ํ‚ค์•„๋Š” ์•ˆ๊ฒ€ ๊นœ๋นก์ž„๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„ค ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„ ์žฅ์• ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Muscle twitching: This sounds like an irritable, superficial nerve or muscle fibers of uncertain etiology. It commonly occurs in an eyelid. I doubt it is anything serious in view of the absence of other neurological symptoms. Try avoiding caffeine and see your physician if the symptoms persist or worsen.", "ko": "๊ทผ์œก ๊ฒฝ๋ จ: ์ด ์ฆ์ƒ์€ ๋ถˆํ™•์‹คํ•œ ๋ณ‘์ธ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์งœ์ฆ ๋‚˜๊ณ  ํ”ผ์ƒ์ ์ธ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ทผ์œก ์„ฌ์œ ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ˆˆ๊บผํ’€์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‹ ๊ฒฝํ•™์  ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•  ๋•Œ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นดํŽ˜์ธ์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ์ง€์†๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์•…ํ™”๋˜๋ฉด ์˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋ณด์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Severe Causes of Eyeball Twitching Is your eyelid twitching or your eyeball twitching? รขย€ยœThere is a big difference between the eyelid and eye itself twitching,รขย€ย Kevin M. Wong, MD, Westmoreland Family Medicine รขย€ย“ UPMC, said, รขย€ยœEyeball twitching can be a true medical problem.รขย€ย", "ko": "๋ˆˆ๊บผํ’€ ๊ฒฝ๋ จ์˜ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์›์ธ๋ˆˆ๊บผํ’€ ๊ฒฝ๋ จ๊ณผ ๋ˆˆ๊บผํ’€ ๊ฒฝ๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ผ€๋นˆ M. ์›ก, MD, ์›จ์ŠคํŠธ๋ชจ๋žœ๋“œ ํŒจ๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ ๋ฉ”๋””์‹  - UPMC(์œ ๋‹ˆ๋ฒ„์‹œํ‹ฐ ์˜ค๋ธŒ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋ฉ”๋””์‹ )๊ฐ€ \"๋ˆˆ๊บผํ’€๊ณผ ๋ˆˆ ์ž์ฒด์˜ ๊ฒฝ๋ จ์€ ํฐ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค\"๋ฉด์„œ \"๋ˆˆ๊บผํ’€ ๊ฒฝ๋ จ์€ ์ง„์ •ํ•œ ์˜ํ•™์  ๋ฌธ์ œ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค\"๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Eye twitching is quite common and we don't know exactly ... Eye twitching is quite common and we don't know exactly what ...Other things that can trigger eye twitching include eye strain, caffeine, alcohol use, medication side effects, dry eyes, or allergies..", "ko": "๋ˆˆ ๊นœ๋นก์ž„์€ ๋งค์šฐ ํ”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ... ๋ˆˆ ๊นœ๋ฐ•์ž„์€ ๋งค์šฐ ํ”ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆˆ ๊นœ๋ฐ•์ž„์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์š”์ธ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ˆˆ์˜ ํ”ผ๋กœ, ์นดํŽ˜์ธ, ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉ, ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ, ๋ˆˆ ๊ฑด์กฐ, ์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sometimes, the reason your eyelid is twitching cannot be found. This form of eyelid twitching lasts much longer and is often very uncomfortable. It can also cause your eyelids to close completely. Repeated uncontrollable twitching or spasms of your eyelid (most often the upper lid)", "ko": "๊ฐ€๋” ๋ˆˆ๊บผํ’€์ด ๊ฒฝ๋ จ์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ๋ˆˆ๊บผํ’€ ๊ฒฝ๋ จ์€ ํ›จ์”ฌ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ง€์†๋˜๋ฉฐ ์ข…์ข… ๋งค์šฐ ๋ถˆํŽธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ˆˆ๊บผํ’€์ด ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋‹ซํžˆ๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ†ต์ œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๋ˆˆ๊บผํ’€ ๊ฒฝ๋ จ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ๋ จ(๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ์œ—๋ˆˆ๊บผํ’€)์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Similar Quizzes. 1 Eyes .:Windows to the Soul:. 2 What Does Your Eye Colour Mean? 3 What does your eye colour mean? 4 What colour are your eyes? 5 What's your eye colour? 6 What Does Your Eye Colour REALLY... 7 Which one of these colours comes... 8 What Colour Are Your Eyes???? 9 Whats Better Blue Eyes Or Brown 10 ... Whats Better Blue Eyes Or Brown ...", "ko": "์œ ์‚ฌ ํ€ด์ฆˆ. 1 ๋ˆˆ.:์˜ํ˜ผ์„ ์—ฟ๋ณด๋Š” ์ฐฝ:. 2 ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ˆˆ ์ƒ‰๊น”์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? 3 ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ˆˆ ์ƒ‰๊น”์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? 4 ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ˆˆ์€ ์–ด๋–ค ์ƒ‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? 5 ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ˆˆ ์ƒ‰๊น”์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? 6 ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ˆˆ ์ƒ‰๊น”์ด ์ •๋ง... 7 ๋‹ค์Œ ์ค‘ ์–ด๋Š ์ƒ‰์€... 8 ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ˆˆ์€ ์–ด๋–ค ์ƒ‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ???? 9 ํŒŒ๋ž€ ๋ˆˆ๊ณผ ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰ ์ค‘ ์–ด๋Š ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋” ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? 10 ... ํŒŒ๋ž€ ๋ˆˆ๊ณผ ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰ ์ค‘ ์–ด๋Š ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋” ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ..." }, { "en": "Symptom Checker. 1 Eye twitching and Eyelid twitch (3 causes) 2 Eye twitching and Muscle symptoms (3 causes) 3 Eye twitching and Muscle weakness (3 causes) Eye twitching and Musculoskeletal symptoms (3 1 causes) Eye twitching and Nerve symptoms (3 causes) Eye twitching and Pain (3 1 causes) Eye twitching and Sensations (3 causes)", "ko": "์ฆ์ƒ ํ™•์ธ๊ธฐ. 1 ๋ˆˆ ๊นœ๋นก์ž„ ๋ฐ ๋ˆˆ๊บผํ’€ ๊นœ๋นก์ž„(3๊ฐ€์ง€ ์›์ธ) 2 ๋ˆˆ ๊นœ๋นก์ž„ ๋ฐ ๊ทผ์œก ์ฆ์ƒ(3๊ฐ€์ง€ ์›์ธ) 3 ๋ˆˆ ๊นœ๋นก์ž„ ๋ฐ ๊ทผ์œก ์•ฝํ™”(3๊ฐ€์ง€ ์›์ธ) ๋ˆˆ ๊นœ๋นก์ž„ ๋ฐ ๊ทผ๊ณจ๊ฒฉ๊ณ„ ์ฆ์ƒ(3 1 ์›์ธ) ๋ˆˆ ๊นœ๋นก์ž„ ๋ฐ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์ฆ์ƒ(3 1 ์›์ธ) ๋ˆˆ ๊นœ๋นก์ž„ ๋ฐ ํ†ต์ฆ(3 1 ์›์ธ) ๋ˆˆ ๊นœ๋นก์ž„ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ๊ฐ(3 ์›์ธ)" }, { "en": "What Causes Eye Flickering: Eye flickering or eye twitching is quite common among people. 1 Usually, the bottom eye lid is the one that is involved in twitching, but quite often the top eye lid may also begin to twitch. 2 This flickering or twitching can be very annoying.", "ko": "๋ˆˆ ๊นœ๋นก์ž„์˜ ์›์ธ: ๋ˆˆ ๊นœ๋นก์ž„ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ˆˆ ๊นœ๋นก์ž„์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋งค์šฐ ํ”ํ•œ ํ˜„์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•„๋ž˜์ชฝ ๋ˆˆ๊บผํ’€์ด ๊ฒฝ๋ จ์— ๊ด€์—ฌํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์œ„์ชฝ ๋ˆˆ๊บผํ’€๋„ ๊ฒฝ๋ จ์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์ด ๊นœ๋นก์ž„์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฒฝ๋ จ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์„ฑ๊ฐ€์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "can i sue for punitive damages in small claims court", "ko": "์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ๋ฒ•์›์—์„œ ์ง•๋ฒŒ์  ์†ํ•ด ๋ฐฐ์ƒ์„ ์†Œ์†กํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" }
[ { "en": "Of course, You can sue for any amount of money, large (up to your states max in small claims) or small. Punitive damages are also very hard to prove in small claims. However it would cost about $50 to file exclusive of your time and mileage.smedrik ร‚ยท 7 years ago.f course, You can sue for any amount of money, large (up to your states max in small claims) or small. Punitive damages are also very hard to prove in small claims. However it would cost about $50 to file exclusive of your time and mileage. smedrik ร‚ยท 7 years ago.", "ko": "๋ฌผ๋ก , ํฐ ๊ธˆ์•ก(์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์˜ ์ฃผ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ๊ธˆ์•ก๊นŒ์ง€) ๋˜๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ๊ธˆ์•ก์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง•๋ฒŒ์  ์†ํ•ด๋ฐฐ์ƒ์€ ์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์—์„œ๋„ ์ž…์ฆํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋งค์šฐ ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ์ฃผํ–‰ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ ์ œ์™ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ ์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์•ฝ $50๊ฐ€ ์†Œ์š”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ•์ œ์†Œ์†ก์€ ์ฃผ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ๊ธˆ์•ก๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ง•๋ฒŒ์  ์†ํ•ด๋ฐฐ์ƒ์€ ์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์—์„œ๋„ ์ž…์ฆํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋งค์šฐ ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ์ฃผํ–‰ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ œ์™ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ ์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์•ฝ $50๊ฐ€ ์†Œ์š”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "For example, you are owed $5,500, but the law only allows an award of $5,000 in small claims court. You can decide it is worth it to you to sue for only $5,000 rather than have to incur higher court costs or substantial attorney's fees.", "ko": "์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, $5,500๋ฅผ ์ฑ„๊ถŒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ›์•˜์œผ๋‚˜ ์†Œ์•ก ์†Œ์†ก์—์„œ๋Š” $5,000๋งŒ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ๋†’์€ ๋ฒ•์› ๋น„์šฉ์ด๋‚˜ ์ƒ๋‹นํ•œ ๋ณ€ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹  $5,000์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ณ ์†Œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Get the complaint form and file it promptly (within six months for personal injury or property damage and one year for breach of contract or damage to real property). If you claim is denied, you usually have six months to file in small claims court. No lawsuits against the U.S. government in small claims court.You can't bring a small claims suit against the federal government, a federal agency, or even against a federal employee for actions relating to his or her employment. The federal government may not be sued in any state court without its consent.ou can't bring a small claims suit against the federal government, a federal agency, or even against a federal employee for actions relating to his or her employment. The federal government may not be sued in any state court without its consent.", "ko": "๋ถˆ๋งŒ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์ง์ ‘ ์ ‘์ˆ˜ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹  ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์†Œ๋“์„ธ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ์‹ ๊ณ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผ์„ธ๋‹น๊ตญ์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผ์„ธ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์น™์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‹ ๊ณ ์ž๊ฐ€ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ์ฑ…์ด๋‚˜ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ์ฑ…์„ ์„ธ์šฐ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์„ธ๋ฌด๋‹น๊ตญ์ด ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ์ฑ…์„ ์„ธ์šฐ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์„ธ๋ฌด๋‹น๊ตญ์ด ๋‹น๊ตญ์— ์‹ ๊ณ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋„ ์ ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ์ฑ…์€ ์„ธ๋ฌด๊ธฐ๊ด€์ด ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ์‹ ๊ณ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์„ธ์ˆ˜ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ์„ ์ง•์ˆ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ์ฑ…์€ ์„ธ๋ฌด ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ด ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ์‹ ๊ณ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์„ธ์ˆ˜ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ์„ ์ง•์ˆ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Generally an individual, or a business owned by an individual (like a sole proprietorship), can sue for up to $10,000. 2 Generally, a corporation, LLC or other business can use small claims court for disputes up to $5,000. 3 Certain kinds of actions have different limitations on the amount of the claim.", "ko": "์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ ์†Œ์œ ์˜ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค(๋‹จ๋… ์‚ฌ์—…์ž์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด)๊ฐ€ 10,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฒ•์ธ, LLC ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋Š” 5,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ์†Œ์•ก ํด๋ ˆ์ž„ ๋ฒ•์›์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ํŠน์ • ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์†Œ์†ก์—๋Š” ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ๊ธˆ์•ก์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ œํ•œ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Gayle says as people learn that they can sue, we may see more cases against tele-marketers in court. It usually takes about 21 days before you can get your case in front of a judge in small claims court. One thing to note is that there is a statue of limitations -- you have four years to file the suit. Copyright 2010 WWBT NBC12. All rights reserved.", "ko": "Gayle์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์†Œ์†ก์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋ฉด, ๋ฒ•์ •์—์„œ ํ…”๋ ˆ ๋งˆ์ผ€ํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์ƒ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ๋ฒ•์˜ ํŒ์‚ฌ ์•ž์— ์„œ๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ณดํ†ต 21์ผ ์ •๋„๊ฐ€ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์˜ํ•  ์ ์€ ์ œํ•œ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์€ 4๋…„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ 2010 WWBT NBC12. ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ ๋ณด์œ ." }, { "en": "Sue the landlord and whoever for up to $10,000 in small claims court for trespassing, breach of contract, invasion of privacy, and breach of quiet enjoyment; if you are two or more tenants, each can separately sue them for up to $10,000, and a joint action is not required.", "ko": "์ฃผํƒ ์†Œ์œ ์ฃผ์™€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ๋“  ์นจ์ž…, ๊ณ„์•ฝ ์œ„๋ฐ˜, ์‚ฌ์ƒํ™œ ์นจํ•ด ๋ฐ ์นจ๋ฌต์˜ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์›€ ์นจํ•ด๋กœ ์†Œ์•ก ํด๋ ˆ์ž„ ๋ฒ•์›์—์„œ ์ตœ๋Œ€ $10,000๋ฅผ ์ฒญ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ , 2์ธ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ž„์ฐจ์ธ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ฐ๊ฐ ์ตœ๋Œ€ $10,000๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ณ„๋„๋กœ ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ณต๋™ ์†Œ์†ก์€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "You may want to consider bringing a lawsuit in small claims court. You may not need a lawyer and the rules are simpler than in most court proceedings. Small claims court is under the jurisdiction of the Clerks of Courts Act (705 ILCS 105) and Supreme Court Rule 282. Fees are based on the population of the county and designated by county boards. Who May Sue? Any individual or corporation doing business in Illinois can sue or be sued in small claims court.", "ko": "์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ๋ฒ•์ •์—์„œ ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•ด ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณ€ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ทœ์น™์ด ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋ฒ•์ • ์ ˆ์ฐจ๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ๋ฒ•์›์€ ๋ฒ•์› ์„œ๊ธฐ๋ฒ•(705 ILCS 105)๊ณผ ๋Œ€๋ฒ•์› ๊ทœ์น™ 282์˜ ๊ด€ํ•  ํ•˜์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์œ„์›ํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์ง€์ •ํ•œ ๋ฐ”์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ฑ…์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด์ฃผ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์—…์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฒ•์ธ์€ ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์†Œ์†ก์„ ๋‹นํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 You can file a lawsuit in Small Claims Court if the amount of money you are suing for is $5,000 or less and you are only suing for money. 2 Cases must be filed by submitting forms called ' Statement of Claim ' and ' Information Sheet ' in the Small Claims Clerk's Office.", "ko": "1 ์†Œ์†ก ๊ธˆ์•ก์ด $5,000 ์ดํ•˜์ด๊ณ  ๊ธˆ์ „๋งŒ ์ฒญ๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ๋ฒ•์—์„œ ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์†Œ์†ก์€ ์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ์—์„œ '์ฒญ๊ตฌ ์„ฑ๋ช…์„œ' ๋ฐ '์ •๋ณด ์‹œํŠธ'๋ผ๋Š” ์–‘์‹์„ ์ œ์ถœํ•˜์—ฌ ์ œ์ถœํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "With the right case, a plaintiff could receive a multimillion-dollar punitive damage award. Other states have severely limited punitive damage awards by limiting the types of cases where they can be awarded or placing statutory caps on how much money a jury or judge can award for punitive damages. For example, lawsuits against medical care providers for malpractice have punitive damage caps in some states.", "ko": "์ ์ ˆํ•œ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์œผ๋กœ ์›๊ณ ๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์ง•๋ฒŒ์  ์†ํ•ด๋ฐฐ์ƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฃผ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ง•๋ฒŒ์  ์†ํ•ด๋ฐฐ์ƒ์ด ํ—ˆ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ์œ ํ˜•์„ ์ œํ•œํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐฐ์‹ฌ์›์ด๋‚˜ ํŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ง•๋ฒŒ์  ์†ํ•ด๋ฐฐ์ƒ์„ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฒ•์  ํ•œ๋„๋ฅผ ์„ค์ •ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์ง•๋ฒŒ์  ์†ํ•ด๋ฐฐ์ƒ์„ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ œํ•œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ฃผ์—์„œ๋Š” ์˜๋ฃŒ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ œ๊ณต์ž์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณผ์‹ค ์†Œ์†ก์— ์ง•๋ฒŒ์  ์†ํ•ด ๋ฐฐ์ƒ ์ƒํ•œ์„ ์„ ๋‘๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In some states, like Arizona, defamation suits allow for punitive damages. This means a party may be able to sue for damages beyond the actual losses suffered to punish and deter defamatory communications.", "ko": "์• ๋ฆฌ์กฐ๋‚˜์ฃผ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ฃผ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ช…์˜ˆํ›ผ์† ์†Œ์†ก์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ง•๋ฒŒ์  ์†ํ•ด๋ฐฐ์ƒ์„ ์ธ์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ๋‹น์‚ฌ์ž๋Š” ๋ช…์˜ˆํ›ผ์†์ ์ธ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆ์ผ€์ด์…˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ฒ˜๋ฒŒํ•˜๊ณ  ์–ต์ œํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‹ค์ œ ์†์‹ค์„ ๋„˜์–ด ์†ํ•ด๋ฐฐ์ƒ ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "(back to top). A lawsuit in Small Claims Court begins when someone files a complaint. The complaint contains legal claims against you and a demand for money damages. A claim in Small Claims Court is limited to money damages, up to $3,000.The person who files the complaint is the plaintiff and the person being sued is the defendant.back to top). A lawsuit in Small Claims Court begins when someone files a complaint. The complaint contains legal claims against you and a demand for money damages. A claim in Small Claims Court is limited to money damages, up to $3,000.", "ko": "(์œ„๋กœ). ์†Œ์•ก ํด๋ ˆ์ž„ ๋ฒ•์›์˜ ์†Œ์†ก์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์†Œ์žฅ์„ ์ œ์ถœํ•  ๋•Œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ์žฅ์—๋Š” ๊ท€ํ•˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฒ•์  ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์™€ ๊ธˆ์ „์  ์†ํ•ด ๋ฐฐ์ƒ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ์•ก ํด๋ ˆ์ž„ ๋ฒ•์›์˜ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๊ธˆ์ „์  ์†ํ•ด ๋ฐฐ์ƒ์— ํ•œํ•ด $3,000๊นŒ์ง€ ์ œํ•œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์†Œ์žฅ์„ ์ œ์ถœํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์›๊ณ ์ด๊ณ  ์†Œ์†ก์„ ๋‹นํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ํ”ผ๊ณ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค). ์†Œ์•ก ํด๋ ˆ์ž„ ๋ฒ•์›์˜ ์†Œ์†ก์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์†Œ์žฅ์„ ์ œ์ถœํ•  ๋•Œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ์žฅ์—๋Š” ๊ท€ํ•˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฒ•์  ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์™€ ๊ธˆ์ „์  ์†ํ•ด ๋ฐฐ์ƒ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ์•ก ํด๋ ˆ์ž„ ๋ฒ•์›์˜ ์†Œ์žฅ์€ ๊ธˆ์ „์  ์†ํ•ด ๋ฐฐ์ƒ์— ํ•œํ•ด $3,000๊นŒ์ง€ ์ œํ•œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If you can't to resolve a dispute with a person or a business, you may take your problem to magistrate court. Magistrate court, also called small claims court, is an informal court that handles money claims of less than $15,000.fter the claim has been filed, the magistrate court will serve (notify) the defendant with a copy of the claim and a summons to appear in court. The defendant has 30 days, in most cases, to give the court a written or oral answer to the claim.", "ko": "๊ฐœ์ธ ๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ์—…์ž์™€์˜ ๋ถ„์Ÿ์„ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์†Œ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์›์— ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ์•ก์ฒญ๊ตฌ๋ฒ•์›์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์›์€ 15,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์˜ ๊ธˆ์ „ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋น„๊ณต์‹ ๋ฒ•์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ๊ฐ€ ์ œ์ถœ๋˜๋ฉด ์†Œ๋ฒ•์›์€ ํ”ผ๊ณ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ ์‚ฌ๋ณธ๊ณผ ๋ฒ•์ • ์ถœ์„ ๋ช…๋ น์„ ์†ก๋‹ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”ผ๊ณ ๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 30์ผ ์ด๋‚ด์— ๋ฒ•์›์— ์„œ๋ฉด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋‘๋กœ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„œ๋ฅผ ์ œ์ถœํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Punitive damages are only awarded to an injured plaintiff when the wrongful behavior of the defendant was despicable or reprehensible. A common scenario where punitive damages are awarded arises when a defendant is found guilty of wanton or malicious acts or of fraud.", "ko": "์ง•๋ฒŒ์  ์†ํ•ด๋ฐฐ์ƒ์€ ํ”ผ๊ณ ์˜ ๋ถ€๋‹นํ•œ ํ–‰์œ„๊ฐ€ ๋น„์—ดํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋น„๋‚œ๋ฐ›์„ ๋งŒํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋งŒ ๋ถ€์ƒ ๋‹นํ•œ ์›๊ณ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ˆ˜์—ฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง•๋ฒŒ์  ์†ํ•ด๋ฐฐ์ƒ์ด ์ˆ˜์—ฌ๋˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์‹œ๋‚˜๋ฆฌ์˜ค๋Š” ํ”ผ๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ์˜์ ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์•…์˜์ ์ธ ํ–‰์œ„ ๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๊ธฐ์ฃ„๋กœ ์œ ์ฃ„ ํŒ๊ฒฐ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์„ ๋•Œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Small Claims Court. In Washington, you can bring a small claims suit for some personal injury cases. The monetary recovery is limited to no more than $5,000. You will need the judge's permission to have an attorney present. Filing fees can be as much as $30. You may not sue the state of Washington in small claims court.", "ko": "์†Œ์•ก ์†Œ์†ก. ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด์ฃผ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ฐœ์ธ ์ƒํ•ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธˆ์ „์  ๊ตฌ์ œ๋Š” 5,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ ์ œํ•œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณ€ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋Œ€๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ํŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ์†Œ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” ์ตœ๋Œ€ 30๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ์†Œ์•ก ์†Œ์†ก ๋ฒ•์›์—์„œ ๊ณ ์†Œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A plaintiff can sue for malicious prosecution when a defendant รขย€ยœmaliciouslyรขย€ย prosecutes a criminal case or uses a civil proceeding against the plaintiff when the defendant knows he or she doesnรขย€ย™t have a case.f someone has wrongfully sued you or prosecuted you for a crime, you may be able to bring a claim of malicious prosecution or abuse of process. Find a Personal Injury Lawyer.", "ko": "์›๊ณ ๋Š” ํ”ผ๊ณ ๊ฐ€ \"์•…์˜์ ์œผ๋กœ\" ํ˜•์‚ฌ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์„ ๊ธฐ์†Œํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ”ผ๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์ด ์—†์Œ์„ ์•Œ๋ฉด์„œ๋„ ์›๊ณ ๋ฅผ ์ƒ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋ฏผ์‚ฌ ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์•…์˜์ ์ธ ์†Œ์ถ”์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ž˜๋ชปํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๊ณ ์†Œํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„๋กœ ๊ณ ๋ฐœํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์•…์˜์ ์ธ ์†Œ์†ก ๋˜๋Š” ์ ˆ์ฐจ ๋‚จ์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐœ์ธ ์ƒํ•ด ๋ณ€ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ." }, { "en": "Punitive damages are a settled principle of common law in the United States. They are generally a matter of state law (although they can also be awarded under Federal maritime law), and thus differ in application from state to state.", "ko": "์ง•๋ฒŒ์  ์†ํ•ด๋ฐฐ์ƒ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๊ด€์Šต๋ฒ•์˜ ํ™•๋ฆฝ๋œ ์›์น™์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฃผ๋ฒ•์˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ด์ง€๋งŒ(์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ํ•ด์ƒ๋ฒ•์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐฐ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Œ) ์ฃผ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์ ์šฉ ๋ฐฉ์‹์ด ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If you can't to resolve a dispute with a person or a business, you may take your problem to magistrate court. Magistrate court, also called small claims court, is an informal court that handles money claims of less than $15,000. This court offers a quick and inexpensive process to resolve complaints. A tenant refusing to pay for damages in excess of the security deposit.", "ko": "์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ์—…์ž์™€ ๋ถ„์Ÿ์„ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ magistrate court์— ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ๋ฒ•์›์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” magistrate court๋Š” 15,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์˜ ๊ธˆ์ „ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋น„๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ๋ฒ•์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฒ•์›์€ ๋ถˆ๋งŒ์„ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋น ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์ €๋ ดํ•œ ์ ˆ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด์ฆ๊ธˆ์„ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ์†ํ•ด๋ฐฐ์ƒ์„ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์„ธ์ž…์ž." }, { "en": "You can take your case to a small claims court if the amount you hope to recover is between $2,500 and $10,000; the amount varies depending on your state. When compared to other courts, the process of suing a business in a small claims court is relatively inexpensive, uncomplicated and quick. Step 1.Visit a small claims court in your locality, one in the county where the business is located or the county where the problem occurred.Ask the court clerk for a complaint form. Step 2. Complete the application.tep 3. Input the businessรขย€ย™s legal name and address as the defendant. If the company is a corporation, write the legal name of the corporation and the name of the registered agent. If the company is similar to a partnership with a D.B.A. (รขย€ยœdoing business asรขย€ย), then name each of the business partners on the form.", "ko": "ํšŒ๋ณตํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธˆ์•ก์ด 2,500๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ 10,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์‚ฌ์ด์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ๋ฒ•์›์— ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ธˆ์•ก์€ ์ฃผ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฒ•์›์— ๋น„ํ•ด ์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ๋ฒ•์›์—์„œ ๊ธฐ์—…์„ ๊ณ ์†Œํ•˜๋Š” ์ ˆ์ฐจ๋Š” ๋น„๊ต์  ์ €๋ ดํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ณต์žกํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋น ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1๋‹จ๊ณ„. ํ•ด๋‹น ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ๋ฒ•์›, ํ•ด๋‹น ๊ธฐ์—…์ด ์†Œ์žฌํ•œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ๋ฒ•์›์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฒ•์› ์„œ๊ธฐ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ณ ์†Œ์žฅ ์–‘์‹์„ ์š”์ฒญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2๋‹จ๊ณ„. ์• ํ”Œ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ด์…˜์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3๋‹จ๊ณ„. ํ”ผ๊ณ ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์—…์ฒด์˜ ๋ฒ•์  ์ด๋ฆ„๊ณผ ์ฃผ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์ž…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํšŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฒ•์ธ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ฒ•์ธ์˜ ๋ฒ•์  ์ด๋ฆ„๊ณผ ๋“ฑ๋ก๋œ ๋Œ€๋ฆฌ์ธ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๊ธฐ์ž…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํšŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ D.B.A.('doing business as')๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์‹ญ๊ณผ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์–‘์‹์— ๊ฐ ์‚ฌ์—… ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๊ธฐ์ž…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If you are suing for property damage to a motor vehicle (such as the cost to repair your car), you can sue for bodily injuries in the same small claims action, or you can file a separate action for bodily injuries. Otherwise you have to join all of your claims against the defendant into one action.", "ko": "์ž๋™์ฐจ์˜ ์žฌ์‚ฐ์  ์†์ƒ(์˜ˆ: ์ž๋™์ฐจ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ ๋น„์šฉ)์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ๊ฐ™์€ ์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ์†Œ์†ก์—์„œ ์‹ ์ฒด์  ๋ถ€์ƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ณ„๋„๋กœ ์‹ ์ฒด์  ๋ถ€์ƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ํ”ผ๊ณ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฒญ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์†Œ์†ก์— ํ•ฉ๋ณ‘ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Starting a Case. Anyone 18 years of age or over can sue in Small Claims Court. If you are younger than 18, your parent or guardian may sue on your behalf. Only an individual can sue in Small Claims Court. Corporations, partnerships, associations, or assignees cannot sue in Small Claims Court.", "ko": "์‚ฌ๊ฑด ์‹œ์ž‘. 18์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ์†Œ์•ก ์†Œ์†ก๋ฒ•์›์— ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 18์„ธ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ถ€๋ชจ ๋˜๋Š” ํ›„๊ฒฌ์ธ์ด ๋Œ€์‹  ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐœ์ธ๋งŒ ์†Œ์•ก ์†Œ์†ก๋ฒ•์›์— ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ•์ธ, ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์‹ญ, ํ˜‘ํšŒ ๋˜๋Š” ์–‘์ˆ˜์ธ์€ ์†Œ์•ก ์†Œ์†ก ๋ฒ•์›์— ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Who May Sue. Any person over the age of 18 years can sue in Small Claims Court. The party filing the suit is the PLAINTIFF.. A minor can use the Court if accompanied by a parent, relative, or next friend over the age of 18 to file a claim and later go with the minor to the trial. An association, partnership, or corporation may also file a claim in Small Claims Court.", "ko": "์ œ์†Œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ. 18์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์†Œ์•ก์‹ฌํŒ์†Œ์—์„œ ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์›๊ณ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ์„ฑ๋…„์ž๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ชจ, ์นœ์ฒ™ ๋˜๋Š” 18์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋ณดํ˜ธ์ž๊ฐ€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋ฏธ์„ฑ๋…„์ž์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žฌํŒ์— ์ถœ์„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐํ•ฉ, ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์‹ญ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฒ•์ธ๋„ ์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ๋ฒ•์›์—์„œ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Because they are usually paid in excess of the plaintiff's provable injuries, punitive damages are awarded only in special cases, usually under tort law, if the defendant's conduct was egregiously insidious. Punitive damages cannot generally be awarded in contract disputes.", "ko": "์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์›๊ณ ์˜ ์ž…์ฆ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์†ํ•ด๋ฅผ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•˜์—ฌ ์ง€๊ธ‰๋˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ง•๋ฒŒ์  ์†ํ•ด๋ฐฐ์ƒ์€ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถˆ๋ฒ•ํ–‰์œ„๋ฒ•์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ”ผ๊ณ ์˜ ํ–‰์œ„๊ฐ€ ๊ทน๋„๋กœ ๊ตํ™œํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋งŒ ์ง€๊ธ‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง•๋ฒŒ์  ์†ํ•ด๋ฐฐ์ƒ์€ ๊ณ„์•ฝ ๋ถ„์Ÿ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ง€๊ธ‰๋  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If your landlord successfully sues you for damages to the rental property you leased she can attempt to garnish your wages. Statutes of limitation for filing small claims suits vary, with California allowing landlords up to four years to file a suit for tenant-caused damages.", "ko": "์„ธ์ž…์ž๊ฐ€ ์ž„๋Œ€ ์ˆ™์†Œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์†ํ•ด๋ฐฐ์ƒ์„ ์ฒญ๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ์†Œ์†ก์— ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•˜๋ฉด ์ž„๋Œ€์ธ์ด ์ž„๊ธˆ์„ ์••๋ฅ˜ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ์‹œ๋„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ œํ•œ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์€ ์ฃผ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค๋ฅด๋ฉฐ, ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์—์„œ๋Š” ์ž„๋Œ€์ธ์ด ์„ธ์ž…์ž๊ฐ€ ์ดˆ๋ž˜ํ•œ ์†ํ•ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ด ์ตœ๋Œ€ 4๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ํ—ˆ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Small claims court is a special court where disputes are resolved quickly and inexpensively. In small claims court, the rules are simplified and the hearing is informal. Attorneys are generally not allowed. The person who files the claim is called the plaintiff. The person against whom the claim is filed against is called the defendant. They are also called claimants or parties. You donรขย€ย™t need to be a United States citizen to file or defend a case in small claims court.", "ko": "์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ๋ฒ•์›์€ ๋ถ„์Ÿ์ด ์‹ ์†ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ €๋ ดํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ๋˜๋Š” ํŠน๋ณ„ ๋ฒ•์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ๋ฒ•์›์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ทœ์น™์ด ๋‹จ์ˆœํ™”๋˜๊ณ  ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋น„๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ง„ํ–‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณ€ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ—ˆ์šฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒญ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์›๊ณ ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒญ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์ œ๊ธฐ๋œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ํ”ผ๊ณ ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์ธ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‚ฌ์ž๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ๋ฒ•์›์—์„œ ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐฉ์–ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์‹œ๋ฏผ์ด ๋  ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "(3) No judgment for punitive damages shall exceed the greater of two hundred fifty thousand dollars ($250,000) or an amount which is three (3) times the compensatory damages contained in such judgment.If a case is tried to a jury, the jury shall not be informed of this limitation.2) In all civil actions in which punitive damages are permitted, no claim for damages shall be filed containing a prayer for relief seeking punitive damages.", "ko": "(3) ์ง•๋ฒŒ์  ์†ํ•ด๋ฐฐ์ƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํŒ๊ฒฐ์€ ๊ทธ ํŒ๊ฒฐ์— ํฌํ•จ๋œ ๋ณด์ƒ ์†ํ•ด๋ฐฐ์ƒ์•ก์˜ 3๋ฐฐ ๋˜๋Š” 25๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ(250,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ) ์ค‘ ๋†’์€ ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง•๋ฒŒ์  ์†ํ•ด๋ฐฐ์ƒ์ด ์ธ์ •๋˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฏผ์‚ฌ ์†Œ์†ก์—์„œ, ์ง•๋ฒŒ์  ์†ํ•ด๋ฐฐ์ƒ์„ ์ฒญ๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ์†ํ•ด๋ฐฐ์ƒ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์ œ๊ธฐ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.2) ์ง•๋ฒŒ์  ์†ํ•ด๋ฐฐ์ƒ์ด ํ—ˆ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฏผ์‚ฌ ์†Œ์†ก์—์„œ, ์ง•๋ฒŒ์  ์†ํ•ด๋ฐฐ์ƒ์„ ์ฒญ๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ์†ํ•ด๋ฐฐ์ƒ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์ œ๊ธฐ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Questions regarding the statute of limitations in small claims actions can be answered by a review of RCW 4.16 (external site). The State of Washington may not be sued in Small Claims Court. The filing fee for Small Claims is $25 effective August 19, 2014.A portion of your filing fee goes to the King County Dispute Resolution Center. The Center provides free mediation services prior to your court date, or the same day as court.ou will be given a date and time to appear for your trial. There will be other small claims trials scheduled for the same date and time as yours. Typical Cases: Typical cases involve, but are not limited to, auto accidents, property damage, landlord/tenant disputes and collection of personal debts.", "ko": "์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ์†Œ์†ก์˜ ์†Œ๋ฉธ ์‹œํšจ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ RCW 4.16(์™ธ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ)์„ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹ต๋ณ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด ์ฃผ๋Š” ์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ๋ฒ•์›์—์„œ ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ์†Œ์†ก์˜ ์†Œ์†ก ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” 2014๋…„ 8์›” 19์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 25๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์†Œ์†ก ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ํ‚น ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋ถ„์Ÿ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ ์„ผํ„ฐ์— ๋‚ฉ๋ถ€๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์„ผํ„ฐ๋Š” ๋ฒ•์› ๋‚ ์งœ ์ „ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹น์ผ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์ค‘์žฌ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์žฌํŒ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ถœ๋‘ํ•  ๋‚ ์งœ์™€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‚ ์งœ์™€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ์žฌํŒ์ด ์˜ˆ์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ๋ก€: ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ๋ก€์—๋Š” ์ž๋™์ฐจ ์‚ฌ๊ณ , ์žฌ์‚ฐ ํ”ผํ•ด, ์ž„๋Œ€์ธ/์ž„์ฐจ์ธ ๋ถ„์Ÿ ๋ฐ ๊ฐœ์ธ ์ฑ„๊ถŒ ์ถ”์‹ฌ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด์— ๊ตญํ•œ๋˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "RE: Punitive Damages. You asked what is the general rule in Connecticut for the availability and amount of punitive damages, and whether there are any exceptions to the rule. AVAILABILITY OF PUNITIVE DAMAGES. In Connecticut, punitive damages are awarded under either specific statutory provisions or the common law.", "ko": "์ง•๋ฒŒ์  ์†ํ•ด๋ฐฐ์ƒ. ์ง•๋ฒŒ์  ์†ํ•ด๋ฐฐ์ƒ์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ธˆ์•ก์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ทœ์น™๊ณผ ๊ทœ์น™์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜ˆ์™ธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์งˆ๋ฌธํ•˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง•๋ฒŒ์  ์†ํ•ด๋ฐฐ์ƒ์˜ ๊ฐ€์šฉ์„ฑ. ์ฝ”๋„คํ‹ฐ์ปท์ฃผ์—์„œ ์ง•๋ฒŒ์  ์†ํ•ด๋ฐฐ์ƒ์€ ํŠน์ • ๋ฒ•์  ๊ทœ์ •์ด๋‚˜ ๊ด€์Šต๋ฒ•์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ถ€์—ฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "However, tenants can also sue or counter-sue landlords in small claims court over damage disputes. If your landlord successfully sues you for damages to the rental property you leased she can attempt to garnish your wages. Statutes of limitation for filing small claims suits vary, with California allowing landlords up to four years to file a suit for tenant-caused damages.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์„ธ์ž…์ž๋„ ์†Œ๊ตฌ๋ฒ•์›์—์„œ ์ž„๋Œ€์ฃผ์ธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์†ํ•ด๋ฐฐ์ƒ ๋ถ„์Ÿ์œผ๋กœ ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐ˜์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ์ž…์ž๊ฐ€ ์ž„๋Œ€ ์ˆ™์†Œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์†ํ•ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์„ธ์ž…์ž๋ฅผ ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ ์†Œํ•˜๋ฉด ์ž„๋Œ€์ธ์€ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ์••๋ฅ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ์•ก ์†Œ์†ก ์ œ๊ธฐ ์ œํ•œ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์€ ์ฃผ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค๋ฅด๋ฉฐ, ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์—์„œ๋Š” ์ž„๋Œ€์ธ์ด ์ž„์ฐจ์ธ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ ์†ํ•ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ด ์ตœ๋Œ€ 4๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ํ—ˆ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Punitive damages are often awarded if compensatory damages are deemed an inadequate remedy. The court may impose them to prevent undercompensation of plaintiffs and to allow redress for undetectable torts and taking some strain away from the criminal justice system. Punitive damages are most important for violations of the law that are hard to detect.", "ko": "๋ฐฐ์ƒ์  ์†ํ•ด๋ฐฐ์ƒ์ด ๋ถ€์ ์ ˆํ•œ ๊ตฌ์ œ์ฑ…์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํŒ๋‹จ๋  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ง•๋ฒŒ์  ์†ํ•ด๋ฐฐ์ƒ์ด ๋ถ€์—ฌ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žฌํŒ๋ถ€๋Š” ์›๊ณ ์˜ ๊ณผ์†Œ๋ฐฐ์ƒ์„ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ์ง€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๋ถˆ๋ฒ• ํ–‰์œ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ตฌ์ œํ•˜๊ณ  ํ˜•์‚ฌ ์‚ฌ๋ฒ• ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์—์„œ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋ถ€๋‹ด์„ ๋œ์–ด์ฃผ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง•๋ฒŒ์  ์†ํ•ด๋ฐฐ์ƒ์€ ๊ฐ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๋ฒ• ์œ„๋ฐ˜์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Under California Civil Code ร‚ยง789.3, you can sue your landlord for punitive damages, plus attorney fees for each day you are locked out of your apartment. In addition, your landlord could be guilty of a misdemeanor and punished by a fine of up $2,000 or 6 months imprisonment in County jail, or both.", "ko": "์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋ฏผ๋ฒ• ์ œ789.3์กฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ž„๋Œ€์ธ์—๊ฒŒ ์ง•๋ฒŒ์  ์†ํ•ด๋ฐฐ์ƒ๊ธˆ๊ณผ ์‚ฌ์œ ์ง‘์„ ๊ฐ•์ œ๋กœ ์ซ“๊ฒจ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚ ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ณ€ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์ˆ˜์ž„๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ฒญ๊ตฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์ž„๋Œ€์ธ์€ ๊ฒฝ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜์—ฌ 2,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ๋ฒŒ๊ธˆ ๋˜๋Š” 6๊ฐœ์›”์˜ ๊ต๋„์†Œ ์ง•์—ญํ˜• ๋˜๋Š” ์ด ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์— ์ฒ˜ํ•ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sue in small claims court: you can sue in court for the amount that's more than the security deposit, if the tenant owes you far more than the deposit amount. This will allow you to take further action to get the money spent back. Small Claims Court tips are here.", "ko": "์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ๋ฒ•์ •์—์„œ: ์„ธ์ž…์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ณด์ฆ๊ธˆ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ๋นš์กŒ์„ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ณด์ฆ๊ธˆ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ์ฒญ๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฒ•์ • ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ํ”ผ์šฉ์ž๊ฐ€ ์ง€์ถœํ•œ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๋Œ๋ ค๋ฐ›๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ๋ฒ•์› ํŒ์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The small claims court is the low-hassle way to take legal action for up to 10,000 against a firm or individual. But be confident you've got a case before you start as new fees mean you'll now pay twice as much if you lose.f the person or company you are lodging your claim against doesn't reply to your claim within 14 days, you can ask the court for a 'judgment by default'. If this happens, then you may win the case by default. Don't rely on this happening however, just be aware that it is an option.", "ko": "์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ๋ฒ•์›์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ด๋‚˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ƒ๋Œ€๋กœ 10,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฒ•์  ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ €๋น„์šฉ ์ ˆ์ฐจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ํŒจ์†Œํ•  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋‘ ๋ฐฐ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์†Œ์†ก์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์‹ ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์ƒ์ž๊ฐ€ 14์ผ ์ด๋‚ด์— ์ œ๊ธฐ์— ์‘๋‹ตํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ๋ฒ•์›์— '๊ธฐ๋ณธ ํŒ๊ฒฐ'์„ ์š”์ฒญํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ํŒ๊ฒฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์†Œ์†ก์—์„œ ์Šน์†Œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ์ผ์ด ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์˜์กดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง๊ณ  ์ด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์—๋งŒ ์ฃผ์˜ํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Punitive damages are awarded, then, in egregious cases รขย€ย“ not your run-of-the-mill, รขย€ยœoops I was twiddling the radio dial when I hit youรขย€ย cases. Punitive damages have been argued and permitted in DUI cases. However, according to the lawyers in the Caskey case, juries have never considered an award of punitive damages in a รขย€ยœTextingรขย€ย case. This is what is meant by the phrase รขย€ยœcase of first impression.รขย€ย The other thing about punitive damages is that they are generally NOT covered by insurance. You buy insurance to protect you if you are รขย€ยœnegligentรขย€ย or careless.", "ko": "์ง•๋ฒŒ์  ์†ํ•ด๋ฐฐ์ƒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ '์šด์ „ ์ค‘ ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ํƒ€์ธ์„ ์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ'๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๊ทน๋‹จ์ ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ํ—ˆ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. DUI ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์—์„œ ์ง•๋ฒŒ์  ์†ํ•ด๋ฐฐ์ƒ์„ ์ฃผ์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋ก€๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ Caskey ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์˜ ๋ณ€ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋“ค์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋ฐฐ์‹ฌ์›์€ '๋ฌธ์ž ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€' ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์—์„œ ์ง•๋ฒŒ์  ์†ํ•ด๋ฐฐ์ƒ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•œ ์ ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด '์ฒซ ์ธ์ƒ'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์—์„œ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง•๋ฒŒ์  ์†ํ•ด๋ฐฐ์ƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณดํ—˜์—์„œ ๋ณด์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ '๊ณผ์‹ค' ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์ฃผ์˜ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ณดํ—˜์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If you are owed $7,000 you can only sue once for the $5,000 in small claims, and forgo your claim on the remaining amount, or sue for the total $7,000 in a different court venue.", "ko": "7,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ๋˜๋ฉด ์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ๊ถŒ์—์„œ 5,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ๋งŒ ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ ๊ธˆ์•ก์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ํฌ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฒ•์›์—์„œ ์ด 7,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "SMALL CLAIMS ADVISORS and COURT LOCATIONS. The small claims court is a special court where you -- the consumer -- can sue an individual or business that owes you money. The maximum amount of money you can seek in this court is $10,000. However, you cannot file more than two small claims court actions for amounts greater than $2,500 any where in the state any calendar year.", "ko": "์†Œ์•ก ํด๋ ˆ์ž„ ์ž๋ฌธ ๋ฐ ๋ฒ•์› ์œ„์น˜. ์†Œ์•ก ํด๋ ˆ์ž„ ๋ฒ•์›์€ ์†Œ๋น„์ž์ธ ๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ์„ ๊ฐš์•„์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ์—…์„ ๊ณ ์†Œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํŠน๋ณ„ ๋ฒ•์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฒ•์›์—์„œ ์ฒญ๊ตฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ตœ๋Œ€ ๊ธˆ์•ก์€ $10,000์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ํ•œ ์„ธ๊ธฐ์˜ ์–ด๋Š ์ฃผ์—์„œ๋“  2,500๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์†Œ์•ก ํด๋ ˆ์ž„ ๋ฒ•์› ์†Œ์†ก์„ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ ์ด์ƒ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If you win, the court can order the losing side to pay your court fees and costs BUT if you filed a limited civil case when you could have filed in small claims court, the judge can decide not to order the losing side to pay for fees and costs. For example, in a dispute over whether or not you owe someone money, you can sue in small claims to recover money you paid under protest (which means you have to pay the amount and then go to court to ask for it back). 2 But you cannot sue to get the court to decide whether or not you owe money before you pay it.", "ko": "๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด๊ธฐ๋ฉด ๋ฒ•์›์€ ํŒจ์†Œ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฒ•์ • ๋น„์šฉ๊ณผ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋ช…๋ นํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ๋ฒ•์›์—์„œ ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์ œํ•œ๋œ ๋ฏผ์‚ฌ ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ํŒจ์†Œ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋น„์šฉ๊ณผ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋ช…๋ นํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ˆ์„ ๊ฐš์•„์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ถ„์Ÿ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์—์„œ ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•ญ์˜ํ•˜์— ์ง€๋ถˆํ•œ ๊ธˆ์•ก(์ฆ‰, ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฒ•์›์— ๊ฐ€์„œ ๋Œ๋ ค๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ์š”์ฒญํ•ด์•ผ ํ•จ)์„ ํšŒ์ˆ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋ฒ•์›์— ๋ˆ์„ ๊ฐš์•„์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•ด ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "go back. The small claims court is a special court where you -- the consumer -- can sue an individual or business that owes you money. The maximum amount of money you can seek in this court is $10,000.", "ko": "์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ๋ฒ•์›์€ ์†Œ๋น„์ž๋กœ์„œ ๋ˆ์„ ๊ฐš์•„์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฐœ์ธ์ด๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ์—…์ฒด๋ฅผ ๊ณ ์†Œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํŠน๋ณ„ ๋ฒ•์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฒ•์›์—์„œ ์ฒญ๊ตฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ตœ๊ณ  ๊ธˆ์•ก์€ $10,000์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Housing Issues in the Small Claims Division of the Superior Court (2007) Reference book covering claims by the tenant for return of a security deposit, claims by the landlord for back rent, claims by the landlord for property damage, and claims for attorney's fees and punitive damages.", "ko": "์šฐ๋“ฑ ๋ฒ•์›์˜ ์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ๋ถ„๊ณผ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์ฃผํƒ ๋ฌธ์ œ (2007) ์„ธ์ž…์ž์˜ ๋ณด์ฆ๊ธˆ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ, ์ž„๋Œ€์ธ์˜ ํ›„์ž„๋ฃŒ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ, ์ž„๋Œ€์ธ์˜ ์žฌ์‚ฐ ํ”ผํ•ด ์ฒญ๊ตฌ, ๋ณ€ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๋น„์šฉ ๋ฐ ์ง•๋ฒŒ์  ์†ํ•ด ๋ฐฐ์ƒ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์ฐธ๊ณ  ๋ฌธํ—Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "9. Sue your landlord in small claims court. After you file your lawsuit with the court clerk, prepare to present any evidence or witnesses you have supporting your case. How much you can sue your landlord for in small claims court differs by state, but you usually can't sue for more than $10,000.. Sue your landlord in small claims court. After you file your lawsuit with the court clerk, prepare to present any evidence or witnesses you have supporting your case. How much you can sue your landlord for in small claims court differs by state, but you usually can't sue for more than $10,000.", "ko": "9. ์ž„๋Œ€์ธ์—๊ฒŒ ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์†Œ์†ก๋ฒ•์›์— ์ œ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ•์› ์„œ๊ธฐ๋กœ ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ์ถœํ•œ ํ›„ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์†Œ์†ก์„ ๋’ท๋ฐ›์นจํ•˜๋Š” ์ฆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฆ์ธ์„ ์ œ์‹œํ•  ์ค€๋น„๋ฅผ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์†Œ์•ก ์†Œ์†ก๋ฒ•์—์„œ ์ž„๋Œ€์ธ์—๊ฒŒ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€๋Š” ์ฃผ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 10,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด์ƒ์€ ์†Œ์†กํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ์•ก ์†Œ์†ก ๋ฒ•์›์— ์ž„๋Œ€์ธ์„ ์†Œ์†กํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋ฒ•์› ์„œ๊ธฐ๋กœ ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ์ถœํ•œ ํ›„ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์†Œ์†ก์„ ๋’ท๋ฐ›์นจํ•˜๋Š” ์ฆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฆ์ธ์„ ์ œ์‹œํ•  ์ค€๋น„๋ฅผ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์†Œ์•ก ์†Œ์†ก๋ฒ•์—์„œ ์ž„๋Œ€์ธ์—๊ฒŒ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€๋Š” ์ฃผ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 10,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด์ƒ์€ ์†Œ์†กํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A Small Claims action may be filed if the claim does not exceed $10,000 (except personal injury and torte claims which remain at $5000.) All eviction cases, regardless of the amount of damages claimed, are filed in small claims court.", "ko": "์ฒญ๊ตฌ์•ก์ด 10,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์ธ์‹  ์†ํ•ด ๋ฐ ๋ถˆ๋ฒ• ํ–‰์œ„ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ๋Š” 5,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ์œ ์ง€๋จ). ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ๊ธˆ์•ก์— ๊ด€๊ณ„์—†์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ํ‡ด๊ฑฐ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์€ ์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ๋ฒ•์›์— ์ œ๊ธฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Therefore, if a plaintiff sues a defendant in Small Claims Court for $50,000, the court will reject the lawsuit because it lacks subject matter jurisdiction based on the amount in controversy.", "ko": "๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์›๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ์†Œ์•ก์‹ฌ๊ธ‰๋ฒ•์›์— ํ”ผ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ์ƒ๋Œ€๋กœ 50,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ฒญ๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•˜๋ฉด ์›์‹ฌ๋ฒ•์›์€ ๋ฌธ์ œ์˜ ๊ธˆ์•ก์— ๊ทผ๊ฑฐํ•œ ์ฃผ์ฒด์  ๊ด€ํ• ๊ถŒ์ด ๋ถ€์กฑํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋กœ ์†Œ์†ก์„ ๊ธฐ๊ฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "You can sue your landlord in small claims court if you do not get your security deposit back within 30 days. Before you file a lawsuit, send your landlord a letter asking for your money back.Make sure that the letter contains your new address, and that you keep a copy for yourself.ou can sue your landlord in small claims court if you do not get your security deposit back within 30 days. Before you file a lawsuit, send your landlord a letter asking for your money back.", "ko": "์ž„๋Œ€์ธ์—๊ฒŒ 30์ผ ์ด๋‚ด์— ๋ณด์ฆ๊ธˆ์„ ๋Œ๋ ค๋ฐ›์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ๋ฒ•์›์— ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ž„๋Œ€์ธ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ˆ์„ ๋Œ๋ ค๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ์š”์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ํŽธ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.์ƒˆ ์ฃผ์†Œ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋ณธ์„ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ž„๋Œ€์ธ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ฆ๊ธˆ์„ 30์ผ ์ด๋‚ด์— ๋Œ๋ ค๋ฐ›์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ๋ฒ•์›์— ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ž„๋Œ€์ธ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ˆ์„ ๋Œ๋ ค๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ์š”์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ํŽธ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "However, tenants can also sue or counter-sue landlords in small claims court over damage disputes. If your landlord successfully sues you for damages to the rental property you leased she can attempt to garnish your wages.Statutes of limitation for filing small claims suits vary, with California allowing landlords up to four years to file a suit for tenant-caused damages.f your landlord successfully sues you for damages to the rental property you leased she can attempt to garnish your wages. Statutes of limitation for filing small claims suits vary, with California allowing landlords up to four years to file a suit for tenant-caused damages.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์„ธ์ž…์ž๋„ ์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ๋ฒ•์›์—์„œ ํ”ผํ•ด ๋ถ„์Ÿ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ง‘์ฃผ์ธ์„ ๊ณ ์†Œํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐ˜์†Œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง‘์ฃผ์ธ์ด ์„ธ์ž…์ž๊ฐ€ ์ž„๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž„๋Œ€ ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ์˜ ์†ํ•ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•˜๋ฉด ์ž„๋Œ€์ธ์€ ์ž„๊ธˆ์„ ์••๋ฅ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์‹œํšจ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ๋ฐ, ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์—์„œ๋Š” ์ง‘์ฃผ์ธ์ด ์„ธ์ž…์ž๊ฐ€ ์ž…ํžŒ ์†ํ•ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ตœ๋Œ€ 4๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ง‘์ฃผ์ธ์ด ์„ธ์ž…์ž๊ฐ€ ์ž„๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž„๋Œ€ ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ์˜ ์†ํ•ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•˜๋ฉด ์ž„๋Œ€์ธ์€ ์ž„๊ธˆ์„ ์••๋ฅ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์‹œํšจ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์—์„œ๋Š” ์ง‘์ฃผ์ธ์ด ์„ธ์ž…์ž๊ฐ€ ์ž…ํžŒ ์†ํ•ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ตœ๋Œ€ 4๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Punitive damages are awarded, then, in egregious cases รขย€ย“ not your run-of-the-mill, รขย€ยœoops I was twiddling the radio dial when I hit youรขย€ย cases. Punitive damages have been argued and permitted in DUI cases. However, according to the lawyers in the Caskey case, juries have never considered an award of punitive damages in a รขย€ยœTextingรขย€ย case. This is what is meant by the phrase รขย€ยœcase of first impression.รขย€ย. The other thing about punitive damages is that they are generally NOT covered by insurance.", "ko": "์ง•๋ฒŒ์  ์†ํ•ด๋ฐฐ์ƒ์€ ์ผ์ƒ์ ์ธ '์šด์ „ ์ค‘ ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ์„ ๋“ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋ถ€๋”ชํ˜”์„ ๋•Œ'์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ๋…ธ๊ณจ์ ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋งŒ ๋ถ€์—ฌ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹œ ์ฃผํ–‰ ์ค‘ ์Œ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋งŒ ๋ถ€์—ฌ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ๋ถ€๋‹นํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์†ํ•ด๋ฅผ ์ž…ํžŒ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. DUI ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์—์„œ๋„ ์ง•๋ฒŒ์  ์†ํ•ด๋ฐฐ์ƒ์ด ๋…ผ์˜๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ—ˆ์šฉ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์นด์Šคํ‚ค ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์˜ ๋ณ€ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋“ค์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋ฐฐ์‹ฌ์›๋‹จ์€ '๋ฌธ์ž' ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์—์„œ ์ง•๋ฒŒ์  ์†ํ•ด๋ฐฐ์ƒ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•œ ์ ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด '์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ธ์ƒ'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์—์„œ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง•๋ฒŒ์  ์†ํ•ด๋ฐฐ์ƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณดํ—˜์—์„œ ๋ณด์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "You may want to consider bringing a lawsuit in small claims court. You may not need a lawyer and the rules are simpler than in most court proceedings. Small claims court is under the jurisdiction of the Clerks of Courts Act (705 ILCS 105) and Supreme Court Rule 282. Fees are based on the population of the county and designated by county boards. Any individual or corporation doing business in Illinois can sue or be sued in small claims court.", "ko": "์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ๋ฒ•์›์—์„œ ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณ€ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ทœ์น™์ด ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋ฒ•์› ์ ˆ์ฐจ๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ๋ฒ•์›์€ ๋ฒ•์› ์ง์›๋ฒ•(705 ILCS 105) ๋ฐ ๋Œ€๋ฒ•์› ๊ทœ์น™ 282์˜ ๊ด€ํ•  ํ•˜์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์œ„์›ํšŒ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ง€์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด์ฃผ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์—…์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฒ•์ธ์€ ์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ๋ฒ•์›์—์„œ ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์†Œ์†ก์„ ๋‹นํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Punitive damages are not awarded in every case, and a court must submit a punitive damages claim to a very rigorous and thorough analysis. They are typically available in civil matters such as tort and personal injuries claims where the defendantรขย€ย™s conduct is particularly reprehensible.", "ko": "์ง•๋ฒŒ์  ์†ํ•ด๋ฐฐ์ƒ์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์— ์ ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉฐ, ๋ฒ•์›์€ ์ง•๋ฒŒ์  ์†ํ•ด๋ฐฐ์ƒ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋งค์šฐ ์—„๊ฒฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฒ ์ €ํ•œ ๋ถ„์„์„ ๊ฑฐ์ณ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง•๋ฒŒ์  ์†ํ•ด๋ฐฐ์ƒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ”ผ๊ณ ์˜ ํ–‰์œ„๊ฐ€ ํŠนํžˆ ๋น„๋‚œ๋ฐ›์„ ๋งŒํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ถˆ๋ฒ• ํ–‰์œ„ ๋ฐ ๊ฐœ์ธ ์ƒํ•ด ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฏผ์‚ฌ ์†Œ์†ก์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "No lawsuits against the U.S. government in small claims court. You can't bring a small claims suit against the federal government, a federal agency, or even against a federal employee for actions relating to his or her employment. The federal government may not be sued in any state court without its consent.", "ko": "์†Œ์•ก ํด๋ ˆ์ž„ ๋ฒ•์›์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ •๋ถ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์†Œ์†ก. ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ •๋ถ€, ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ธฐ๊ด€ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณ ์šฉ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ํ–‰๋™์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ง์›์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์†Œ์•ก ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ •๋ถ€๋Š” ๋™์˜ ์—†์ด ์–ด๋–ค ์ฃผ ๋ฒ•์›์—์„œ๋„ ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Punitive damages, also known as รขย€ยœexemplary damages,รขย€ย are a monetary amount awarded to a plaintiff in a civil lawsuit for the purpose of punishing the defendant, or to deter him from engaging in the same conduct in the future.", "ko": "\"๋ชจ๋ฒ”์  ์†ํ•ด\"๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ง•๋ฒŒ์  ์†ํ•ด ๋ฐฐ์ƒ์€ ๋ฏผ์‚ฌ ์†Œ์†ก์—์„œ ํ”ผ๊ณ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ฒ˜๋ฒŒํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ–ฅํ›„ ๋™์ผํ•œ ํ–‰์œ„๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์›๊ณ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธˆ์ „์  ๊ธˆ์•ก์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "You can sue for up to $5,000 in Small Claims Court, and you can only recover money for specific contractual or legal violations. If you have claims against your landlord for amounts totaling more than $5,000, you can try to file against them in a different court. See our Legal Assistance Guide for more information.", "ko": "์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ๋ฒ•์›์—์„œ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 5,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ณ„์•ฝ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฒ•๋ฅ  ์œ„๋ฐ˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ๊ธˆ์•ก๋งŒ ํšŒ์ˆ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง‘์ฃผ์ธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด 5,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธˆ์•ก์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฒ•์›์—์„œ ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ๋ฒ•๋ฅ  ์ง€์› ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Indeed,in many commercial disputes,a. plaintiffs claim for lost profit damages. will dwarf all other damage compoร‚ยญ. nents taken together.And if recoverร‚ยญ. able on a claim that sounds in tort. the. measure of lost profits can impact the. magnitude of a defendant's punitive.", "ko": "์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋งŽ์€ ์ƒ์—… ๋ถ„์Ÿ์—์„œ ์›๊ณ ๋Š” ์†์‹ค ์ด์ต ์†ํ•ด๋ฐฐ์ƒ์„ ์ฒญ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์†ํ•ด ๋ฐฐ์ƒ์•ก์„ ํ•ฉ์ณ์„œ.a. . ์›๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ์†์‹คํ•œ ์ด์ต ์†ํ•ด๋ฐฐ์ƒ์„ ์ฒญ๊ตฌํ•  ๋•Œ, ์›๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ๋ณต๊ตฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด. . ๋ถˆ๋ฒ• ํ–‰์œ„๋กœ ์ธ์ •๋˜๋Š” ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์—์„œ. ์†์‹ค ์ด์ต์˜ ์ฒ™๋„๋Š”. ํ”ผ๊ณ ์˜ ์ง•๋ฒŒ์  ๋ฐฐ์ƒ์•ก์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If your case falls within the financial limits on small claims cases (in most states, you canรขย€ย™t sue for more than a few thousand dollars), this route is a practical alternative to regular trial court.You can use small claims court to:f your case falls within the financial limits on small claims cases (in most states, you canรขย€ย™t sue for more than a few thousand dollars), this route is a practical alternative to regular trial court. You can use small claims court to:", "ko": "์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์˜ ์žฌ์ • ํ•œ๋„(๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ฃผ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ์ฒœ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด์ƒ ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Œ)์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์ด ๊ฒฝ๋กœ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์žฌํŒ ๋ฒ•์›์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‹ค์šฉ์ ์ธ ๋Œ€์•ˆ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ๋ฒ•์›์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์ด ์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์˜ ์žฌ์ •์  ํ•œ๋„(๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ฃผ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ์ฒœ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด์ƒ ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Œ)์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์ด ๊ฒฝ๋กœ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์žฌํŒ ๋ฒ•์›์˜ ์‹ค์šฉ์ ์ธ ๋Œ€์•ˆ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ๋ฒ•์›์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:" }, { "en": "1. Figure out if your case can be addressed in small claims court. You can't win a case in small claims court if you never had the right to sue there. Small claims court typically handles small legal issues, such as resolving unpaid debts, enforcing or changing contracts, or recovering money.Small claims courts do not handle cases involving fraud, libel, assault, or battery.here may be additional fees if you have already filed more than one claim in small claims court in the previous 12 months. There may be other fees as well; for instance, if you want a jury trial for your case, you will need to pay additional fees.", "ko": "1. ์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ๋ฒ•์›์—์„œ ์†Œ์†ก์„ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ๋ฒ•์›์—์„œ ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด ์†Œ์†ก์—์„œ ์Šน์†Œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ๋ฒ•์›์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฏธ์ง€๊ธ‰ ์ฑ„๊ถŒ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ, ๊ณ„์•ฝ ์ง‘ํ–‰ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ, ๊ธˆ์ „ ํšŒ์ˆ˜์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์†Œ์•ก์˜ ๋ฒ•์  ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ๋ฒ•์›์—์„œ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๊ธฐ, ๋ช…์˜ˆํ›ผ์†, ํญํ–‰ ๋˜๋Š” ํญํ–‰๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์€ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด์ „์— ์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ๋ฒ•์›์—์„œ ๋‘ ๊ฑด ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฐฐ์‹ฌ์› ์žฌํŒ์„ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "You can sue the landlord in small claims as long as the total amount sued for is $10,000 or less. Click if you are the tenant and want to file a small claims case against your landlord for return of your security deposit.ile a copy of your rejection letter with your small claims court claim. Note: You cannot sue a federal government agency in small claims court! To present your claim to the government agency Get an official form from the agency: 1 If your claim is against your county government, get the forms from the county clerk.", "ko": "์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ์ด ๊ธˆ์•ก์ด 10,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ดํ•˜์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์†Œ์†ก์œผ๋กœ ์ง‘์ฃผ์ธ์„ ๊ณ ์†Œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ์ž…์ž์ด๋ฉฐ ๋ณด์ฆ๊ธˆ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ง‘์ฃผ์ธ์„ ์ƒ๋Œ€๋กœ ์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์„ธ์ž…์ž์—๊ฒŒ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์„ธ์š”.์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์†Œ์†ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ์— ๊ฑฐ์ ˆ์„œ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ณธ์„ ์ฒจ๋ถ€ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ฐธ๊ณ : ์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์†Œ์†ก์—์„œ๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ •๋ถ€ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์„ ๊ณ ์†Œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์ •๋ถ€ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์— ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ œ์ถœํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๊ธฐ๊ด€์—์„œ ๊ณต์‹ ์–‘์‹์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค: 1 ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ •๋ถ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์„œ๊ธฐ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์–‘์‹์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "When it comes to suing a business in small claims court, you may sue any business that is organized (incorporated or established as an LLC) in your state. In addition, you may bring suit against any businessรขย€ย“whether incorporated or notรขย€ย“if one of the following conditions is true:", "ko": "์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ๋ฒ•์›์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์—…์ฒด๋ฅผ ๊ณ ์†Œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ํ•ด๋‹น ์ฃผ์—์„œ ์กฐ์ง(ํ•ฉ๋ณ‘ ๋˜๋Š” LLC๋กœ ์„ค๋ฆฝ)๋œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ์—…์ฒด๋ฅผ ๊ณ ์†Œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ์กฐ๊ฑด ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ์ฐธ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ฒ•์ธ ์—ฌ๋ถ€์— ๊ด€๊ณ„์—†์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ธฐ์—…์„ ๊ณ ์†Œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:" }, { "en": "If the cost to repair damage to the property exceeds the amount of the security deposit, a landlord may file a civil or small claims case against the tenant for the balance of the repair costs. The small claims limit in Massachusetts is $7,000. A landlord may not sue the tenant for damage to the property in a summary process (eviction) case. Even if the landlord forfeits the right to hold the security deposit, he or she may file a civil or small claims case against the tenant for damage to the property.", "ko": "๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ ์†์ƒ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ์— ๋“œ๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋ณด์ฆ๊ธˆ ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์ง‘์ฃผ๋Š” ์ž„์ฐจ์ธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ ๋น„์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฏผ์‚ฌ์†Œ์†ก ๋˜๋Š” ์†Œ์•ก์ฒญ๊ตฌ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค์‚ฌ์ถ”์„ธ์ธ ์ฃผ์˜ ์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ์ œํ•œ์€ $7,000์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง‘์ฃผ๋Š” ์š”์•ฝ ์ ˆ์ฐจ(ํ‡ด๊ฑฐ) ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์—์„œ ์ž„์ฐจ์ธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ ์†์ƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง‘์ฃผ์ธ์ด ๋ณด์ฆ๊ธˆ์„ ๊ธฐ๊ฐํ•˜๋”๋ผ๋„ ์ž„์ฐจ์ธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฏผ์‚ฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ ์†์ƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์†Œ์†กํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Court has authority to strike damages from a complaint if such damages are not. recoverable. The Court also has authority to strike punitive damages from the complaint. See Grieves v. Superior Court (4th Dist.,1984) 157 Cal.App.3d 159 [203 Cal.Rptr.", "ko": "๋ฒ•์›์€ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์†ํ•ด๋ฐฐ์ƒ์ด ํšŒ๋ณต๋  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์†Œ์žฅ์—์„œ ์†ํ•ด๋ฐฐ์ƒ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•  ๊ถŒํ•œ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ•์›์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ์†Œ์žฅ์—์„œ ์ง•๋ฒŒ์  ์†ํ•ด๋ฐฐ์ƒ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•  ๊ถŒํ•œ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Grieves v. Superior Court (4th Dist.,1984) 157 Cal.App.3d 159 [203 Cal.Rptr." }, { "en": "The small claims court is the low-hassle way to take legal action for up to 10,000 against a firm or individual. But be confident you've got a case as you'll be stuck with the fees if you lose.f the person or company you are lodging your claim against doesn't reply to your claim within 14 days, you can ask the court for a 'judgment by default'. If this happens, then you may win the case by default. Don't rely on this happening however, just be aware that it is an option.", "ko": "์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์†Œ์†ก์€ ์—…์ฒด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ์„ ์ƒ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 10,000 ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฒ•์  ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ €๊ธ‰๋ฒ•์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ํŒจ์†Œํ•  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๋ถ€๋‹ดํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์†Œ์†ก ๋Œ€์ƒ์ธ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ด๋‚˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 14์ผ ์ด๋‚ด์— ์†Œ์†ก์— ์‘ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ฒ•์›์— '๊ธฐ๋ณธ ํŒ๊ฒฐ'์„ ์š”์ฒญํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ํŒ๊ฒฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์†Œ์†ก์—์„œ ์Šน์†Œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์˜์กดํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹œ๊ณ  ์ด ์˜ต์…˜์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋งŒ ์ธ์ง€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "If you are an individual and want to file a lawsuit for $10,000 or less, you have the option of filing a small claims case or a limited civil case. If you are a business, you can file in small claims court for $5,000 or less. For example, in a dispute over whether or not you owe someone money, you can sue in small claims to recover money you paid under protest (which means you have to pay the amount and then go to court to ask for it back). 2 But you cannot sue to get the court to decide whether or not you owe money before you pay it.", "ko": "๊ฐœ์ธ์ด๊ณ  10,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ดํ•˜์˜ ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์†Œ์•ก ์†Œ์†ก ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ๋˜๋Š” ์ œํ•œ ๋ฏผ์‚ฌ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜ต์…˜์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์—…์ฒด์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 5,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ดํ•˜์˜ ์†Œ์•ก ์†Œ์†ก ๋ฒ•์›์— ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ์„ ๊ฐš์•„์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ถ„์Ÿ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์†Œ์•ก ์†Œ์†ก์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ์ด์˜๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•˜์—ฌ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•œ ๋ˆ(์ฆ‰, ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฒ•์›์— ๊ฐ€์„œ ๋ˆ์„ ๋Œ๋ ค๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ์š”์ฒญํ•ด์•ผ ํ•จ)์„ ํšŒ์ˆ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ฒ•์›์— ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋ˆ์„ ๊ฐš์•„์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋ฒ•์›์— ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A: An action for recovery of money based on breach of contract, for injuries, or to recover personal property may be brought in Small Claims Court if the plaintiff is willing to accept a recovery which does not exceed $7,500.The court clerk in your county can help you with small claims matters.: An action for recovery of money based on breach of contract, for injuries, or to recover personal property may be brought in Small Claims Court if the plaintiff is willing to accept a recovery which does not exceed $7,500.", "ko": "๋‹ต: ๊ณ„์•ฝ ์œ„๋ฐ˜, ๋ถ€์ƒ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ ์žฌ์‚ฐ ํšŒ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ด์œ ๋กœ ํ•œ ๊ธˆ์› ํšŒ์ˆ˜ ์†Œ์†ก์€ ์›๊ณ ๊ฐ€ 7,500๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํšŒ์ƒ์„ ์ˆ˜๋ฝํ•˜๋„๋ก ์˜ํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ๋ฒ•์›์— ์ œ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ˜„์ง€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋ฒ•์› ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์›์ด ์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋„์™€๋“œ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.: ๊ณ„์•ฝ ์œ„๋ฐ˜, ๋ถ€์ƒ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ ์žฌ์‚ฐ ํšŒ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ด์œ ๋กœ ํ•œ ๊ธˆ์› ํšŒ์ˆ˜์†Œ์†ก์€ ์›๊ณ ๊ฐ€ 7,500๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํšŒ์ƒ์„ ์ˆ˜๋ฝํ•˜๋„๋ก ์˜ํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ๋ฒ•์›์— ์ œ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Small Claims Court cannot hear cases. of libel or slander, eviction, traffic violations, or criminal matters. For a full list of prohibited claims, see C.R.S. ร‚ยง 13-6-403. There are some things the Small Claims Magistrate (or Judge) cannot do, even if you win.", "ko": "์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ๋ฒ•์›์€ ๋ช…์˜ˆํ›ผ์† ๋˜๋Š” ๋ชจ์š•, ํ‡ด๊ฑฐ, ๊ตํ†ต ์œ„๋ฐ˜ ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜•์‚ฌ ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธˆ์ง€๋œ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์˜ ์ „์ฒด ๋ชฉ๋ก์€ C.R.S. 13-6-403์„ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ํŒ์‚ฌ(๋˜๋Š” ํŒ์‚ฌ)๊ฐ€ ์Šน์†Œํ• ์ง€๋ผ๋„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์‚ฌํ•ญ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Small Claims Court only takes cases where the value of the claim, not including interest and court costs, is $25,000 or less. If your claim is for more than $25,000, you can still sue in Small Claims Court if you give up the extra amount.For example, if someone owes you $27,000, you can decide just to sue for $25,000 in Small Claims Court, but you must give up the other $2,000 of your claim.ut you will have to pay various small charges for filing your claim, delivering the documents to the defendant, and so on. For example, the Small Claims Court fee for starting a claim is $100 for claims up to $3,000 and $156 for claims over $3,000.", "ko": "์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ์†Œ์†ก์€ ์ด์ž ๋ฐ ๋ฒ•์› ๋น„์šฉ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ๊ธˆ์•ก์ด $25,000 ์ดํ•˜์ธ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด๋งŒ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ๊ธˆ์•ก์ด 25,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ํฌ๊ธฐํ•˜๋ฉด ์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ์†Œ์†ก์—์„œ ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ 27,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋นš์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ์†Œ์†ก์—์„œ 25,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋งŒ ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ๊ธˆ์•ก์˜ ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ 2,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋Š” ํฌ๊ธฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ ์ œ์ถœ, ํ”ผ๊ณ ์—๊ฒŒ ์„œ๋ฅ˜ ์ „๋‹ฌ ๋“ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์†Œ์•ก์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ์†Œ์†ก ์‹œ์ž‘์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ์†Œ์†ก ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” $3,000 ์ดํ•˜ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ๊ฑด์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ $100, $3,000 ์ด์ƒ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ๊ฑด์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ $156์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "There are, however, circumstances under which you can use your state's small claims court to sue an out-of-state resident: 1 Out-of-state residents can successfully be sued in-state if you manage to serve them with court papers while they're physically within your state's borders and if the dispute arose in your state.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ฃผ ์†Œ์•ก ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ๋ฒ•์›์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฃผ์™ธ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ž๋ฅผ ๊ณ ์†Œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์ฃผ์™ธ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ž๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํ•ด๋‹น ์ฃผ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„ ๋‚ด์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฒ•์› ์„œ๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ์†ก๋‹ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ถ„์Ÿ์ด ํ•ด๋‹น ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ฃผ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Further, punitive damages are always taxable. If you have a punitive damages claim, your lawyer will always ask the judge or jury to separate its verdict into compensatory damages and punitive damages.", "ko": "๋˜ํ•œ ์ง•๋ฒŒ์  ์†ํ•ด๋ฐฐ์ƒ์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ณผ์„ธ ๋Œ€์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง•๋ฒŒ์  ์†ํ•ด๋ฐฐ์ƒ์„ ์ฒญ๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ณ€ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ํŒ์‚ฌ๋‚˜ ๋ฐฐ์‹ฌ์›์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐฐ์ƒ ์†ํ•ด๋ฐฐ์ƒ๊ณผ ์ง•๋ฒŒ์  ์†ํ•ด๋ฐฐ์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐฐ์ƒ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌํ•˜๋„๋ก ์š”์ฒญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "what is instant pectin", "ko": "์ธ์Šคํ„ดํŠธ ํŽ™ํ‹ด์ด๋ž€?" }
[ { "en": "Why pay for all the extra packaging of those other products? Prepare in less than 30 minutes; no cooking required! Homemade, no-cook jam has never tasted better. Ballร‚ยฎ Brand RealFruitรขย„ยข Instant Flex Batch Pectin is the perfect way to make delicious, homemade jam in under 30 minutes. Recipe & batch size are customizable using the simple instructions on the side of the bottle. Based on the amount of produce you have on hand, you can make from 1 to 10 jars of jam at a time.", "ko": "์™œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ œํ’ˆ์˜ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ํฌ์žฅ์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”? 30๋ถ„ ์ด๋‚ด์— ์ค€๋น„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ, ์กฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์ง์ ‘ ๋งŒ๋“  ์กฐ๋ฆฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์žผ์€ ๊ทธ ์–ด๋Š ๋•Œ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋ง›์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Ballยฎ ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ RealFruitโ„ข ์ธ์Šคํ„ดํŠธ ํ”Œ๋ ‰์Šค ๋ฐฐ์น˜ ํŽ™ํ‹ด์€ 30๋ถ„ ์ด๋‚ด์— ๋ง›์žˆ๋Š” ํ™ˆ๋ฉ”์ด๋“œ ์žผ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณ‘ ์ธก๋ฉด์˜ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์ง€์นจ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ ๋ฐ ๋ฐฐ์น˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋งž์ถค ์„ค์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค€๋น„๋ฌผ์˜ ์–‘์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์— 1~10๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ณ‘์˜ ์žผ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Updated December 21, 2016. Instant ramen noodles (or cup noodles) are dehydrated noodles that come with soup-flavored powders. They're inexpensive and easy to prepare, just add hot water, and in about three minutes you have a meal. The problem is they're high in fat and sodium and not all that nutritious.", "ko": "2016๋…„ 12์›” 21์ผ ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ. ์ธ์Šคํ„ดํŠธ ๋ผ๋ฉด(๋˜๋Š” ์ปต๋ผ๋ฉด)์€ ์ˆ˜ํ”„ ๋ง›๊ฐ€๋ฃจ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋Š” ํƒˆ์ˆ˜ ๋ผ๋ฉด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ผ๋ฉด์€ ์ €๋ ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฝ๊ณ , ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์šด ๋ฌผ๋งŒ ๋„ฃ์œผ๋ฉด 3๋ถ„ ์ •๋„๋ฉด ์‹์‚ฌ ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ๋ผ๋ฉด์— ์ง€๋ฐฉ๊ณผ ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ์ด ๋งŽ๊ณ  ์˜์–‘๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋†’์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Mankind Is Noodlekind: Momofuku Ando and the Invention of Instant Ramen by Karen Leibowitz, co-author of Mission St. Food, has been reprinted with permission from the Summer 2011 issue of Lucky Peach, published by McSweeney's.", "ko": "์ธ๋ฅ˜๋Š” ๋ˆ„๋“ค์ธ๋ฅ˜: ๋ฏธ์…˜ ์„ธ์ธํŠธ ํ‘ธ๋“œ์˜ ๊ณต๋™ ์ €์ž์ธ ์นด๋ Œ ๋ผ์ด๋ณด์œ„์ธ ์˜ \"์ธ๋ฅ˜๋Š” ๋ˆ„๋“ค์ธ๋ฅ˜\"๋Š” ๋งฅ์Šค์œ„๋‹ˆ์ฆˆ์—์„œ ๋ฐœํ–‰ํ•œ ๋Ÿญํ‚ค ํ”ผ์น˜ 2011๋…„ ์—ฌ๋ฆ„ํ˜ธ์—์„œ ํ—ˆ๋ฝ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„ ์žฌ์ธ์‡„๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "For stovetop methods, liquid pectin is always added to the boiling mixture near the end of the cooking process while powdered pectin is stirred into the raw fruit at the beginning. In the case of cooking on the stovetop, the decision to use liquid or powdered is up to you (although you should always follow the recipe).", "ko": "๊ฐ€์Šค๋ ˆ์ธ์ง€ ๋ฐฉ์‹์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์•ก์ฒด ํŽ™ํ‹ด์€ ์กฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ณผ์ •์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์— ๋“์ด๋Š” ํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์— ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ , ๋ถ„๋ง ํŽ™ํ‹ด์€ ์กฐ๋ฆฌ ์‹œ์ž‘ ์‹œ ์›๋ฃŒ ๊ณผ์ผ์— ์ €์–ด์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์Šค๋ ˆ์ธ์ง€์—์„œ ์กฐ๋ฆฌํ•  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์•ก์ƒ๊ณผ ๋ถ„๋ง ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ• ์ง€ ๊ฒฐ์ •์€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ ค ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ(ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ์•ผ ํ•จ) ํ•ญ์ƒ ์•ก์ƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Immediate Payment Service (IMPS) is an instant interbank electronic fund transfer service through mobile phones. It is also being extended through other channels such as ATM, Internet Banking, etc.", "ko": "์ฆ‰์‹œ ๊ฒฐ์ œ ์„œ๋น„์Šค(IMPS)๋Š” ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ์„ ํ†ตํ•œ ์ฆ‰๊ฐ์ ์ธ ์€ํ–‰ ๊ฐ„ ์ „์ž ์ž๊ธˆ ์ด์ฒด ์„œ๋น„์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ATM, ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท ๋ฑ…ํ‚น ๋“ฑ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฑ„๋„์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ™•์žฅ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sapporo Ichiban (รฃย‚ยตรฃยƒยƒรฃยƒยรฃยƒยญรคยธย€รงย•ยช) is a brand of instant noodles (most of them ramen) made by Sanyo Foods, and a competitor to other Japanese ramen brands like Nissin.", "ko": "์‚ฌํฌ๋กœ ์ด์น˜๋ฐ˜(รฃย‚ยตรฃฦ’ฦ’รฃฦ’ยรฃฦ’ยญรคยธโ‚ฌรงโ€ขยช)์€ ์‚ฐ์š”์‹ํ’ˆ์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋“  ๋ผ๋ฉด(๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ๋ผ๋ฉ˜) ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ๋กœ, ๋‹ˆ์‹ ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ๋ณธ ๋ผ๋ฉ˜ ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ์™€ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿํ•˜๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Indometacin (INN; or USAN indomethacin) is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) commonly used as a prescription medication to reduce fever, pain, stiffness, and swelling from inflammation. It works by inhibiting the production of prostaglandins, endogenous signaling molecules known to cause these symptoms.", "ko": "์ธ๋„๋ฉ”ํƒ€์‹ (INN, ๋˜๋Š” USAN ์ธ๋„๋ฉ”ํƒ€์‹ )์€ ๋ถ€๊ณ ํ†ต, ํ†ต์ฆ, ๋ปฃ๋ปฃํ•จ ๋ฐ ์—ผ์ฆ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ๋ถ“๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ค„์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ์•ฝ์œผ๋กœ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋น„์Šคํ…Œ๋กœ์ด๋“œ์„ฑ ํ•ญ์—ผ์ฆ์ œ(NSAID)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๋„๋ฉ”ํƒ€์‹ ์€ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๋‚ด์ธ์„ฑ ์‹ ํ˜ธ ๋ถ„์ž์ธ ํ”„๋กœ์Šคํƒ€๊ธ€๋ž€๋”˜์˜ ์ƒ์„ฑ์„ ์–ต์ œํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž‘์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "5 Shares. Instant Pot is a popular pressure cooker brand in the United States and Canada. The company started with a first generation product that utilized a mechanical timer to adjust pressure and temperature settings.", "ko": "5 ๊ณต์œ . Instant Pot์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ๊ณผ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์—์„œ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์••๋ ฅ์†ฅ ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์‹ ํƒ€์ด๋จธ๋ฅผ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์••๋ ฅ ๋ฐ ์˜จ๋„ ์„ค์ •์„ ์กฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” 1์„ธ๋Œ€ ์ œํ’ˆ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This connection is confirmed. 1296059133. Instant Checkmate is a people search engine that gives you the power to perform online background checks instantly. Search anyone in America, and you could get immediate access to their criminal records, arrest records, addresses, real age, and known aliases.", "ko": "์ด ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์ด ํ™•์ธ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1296059133. ์ธ์Šคํ„ดํŠธ ์ฒดํฌ๋ฉ”์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ์‹ ์› ์กฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ ์—”์ง„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฒ”์ฃ„ ๊ธฐ๋ก, ์ฒดํฌ ๊ธฐ๋ก, ์ฃผ์†Œ, ์‹ค์ œ ๋‚˜์ด ๋ฐ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๋ณ„๋ช…์— ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์•ก์„ธ์Šคํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This also occurs if the temperature is too high, for too long, or the jam is not stirred frequently. Using underripe fruit, which has more pectin than ripe fruit, with the same amount of pecton as the recipe requires for ripe fruit, also makes stiff jellies and jams. FYI, commercial pectin is intended for use with fully ripe (but not overripe) fruit.", "ko": "์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์žผ์„ ์ž์ฃผ ์ €์–ด์ฃผ์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž˜ ์ต์€ ๊ณผ์ผ๋ณด๋‹ค ํŽ™ํ‹ด์ด ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋œ ์ต์€ ๊ณผ์ผ์„ ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ์— ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋™์ผํ•œ ์–‘์˜ ํŽ™ํ†ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๋”ฑ๋”ฑํ•œ ์ ค๋ฆฌ์™€ ์žผ์ด ์ƒ๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐธ๊ณ ๋กœ, ์ƒ์—…์šฉ ํŽ™ํ‹ด์€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ต์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€๋‚˜์น˜๊ฒŒ ์ต์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ณผ์ผ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋„๋ก ๊ณ ์•ˆ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Making Jam: The Role of Pectin & Acid. Pectin is a natural fibre found in plant cell walls and most concentrated in the skin of fruits. It is water-soluble and binds with sugar and fruit acid to form a gel. Adding pectin when making jam or jelly also shortens or eliminates the cooking time, resulting in a fresher fruit flavour.", "ko": "์žผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ: ํŽ™ํ‹ด๊ณผ ์‚ฐ์˜ ์—ญํ• . ํŽ™ํ‹ด์€ ์‹๋ฌผ ์„ธํฌ๋ฒฝ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ์ฒœ์—ฐ ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ๋กœ ๊ณผ์ผ ๊ป์งˆ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†์ถ•๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽ™ํ‹ด์€ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์„คํƒ•๊ณผ ๊ณผ์ผ ์‚ฐ๊ณผ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ ค์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žผ์ด๋‚˜ ์ ค์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค ๋•Œ ํŽ™ํ‹ด์„ ์ฒจ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉด ์กฐ๋ฆฌ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋‹จ์ถ•ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ƒ๋žตํ•˜์—ฌ ๋” ์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ๊ณผ์ผ ํ–ฅ์„ ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The AmediCheck Instant Test Cup is a diagnostic test for the rapid detection. of drugs in human urine. Tests for: THC, COC, AMP, mAMP, OPI300, PCP, BAR, BZD, MTD, OXY, MDMA, TCA. ASK ABOUT OUR PRICE MATCH GUARANTEE! 1-888-882-7739- (this product is a direct replacement to QuikScreen/QuickScreen cups).", "ko": "AmediCheck Instant Test Cup์€ ์ธ์ฒด ์†Œ๋ณ€์—์„œ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์˜ ์‹ ์†ํ•œ ๊ฒ€์ถœ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ง„๋‹จ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. THC, ์ฝ”ํฌ, ์•”ํ”„, mAMP, OPI300, PCP, BAR, BZD, MTD, ์˜ฅ์‹œ, MDMA, TCA ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ. ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ ์ผ์น˜ ๋ณด์žฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์„ธ์š”! 1-888-882-7739- (์ด ์ œํ’ˆ์€ QuikScreen/QuickScreen ์ปต์„ ์ง์ ‘ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•˜๋Š” ์ œํ’ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค)." }, { "en": "Instant noodles were invented by Momofuku Ando (born Go Pek-Hok) of Nissin Foods in Japan. They were launched in 1958 under the brand name Chikin Ramen. In 1971, Nissin introduced Cup Noodles, a dried noodle block in a polystyrene cup (It is referred to as Cup Ramen in Japan). Instant noodles are marketed worldwide under many brand names.", "ko": "๋ผ๋ฉด์€ ์ผ๋ณธ ๋‹›์‹  ์‹ํ’ˆ์˜ ๋ชจ๋ชจํ›„์ฟ  ์•ˆ๋„(๋ณธ๋ช… ๊ณ ํŽ™ํ˜ธํฌ)๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ์•ˆํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1958๋…„ ์น˜ํ‚จ๋ผ๋ฉ˜์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ ์ด๋ฆ„์œผ๋กœ ์ถœ์‹œ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1971๋…„ ๋‹›์‹ ์€ ์ˆ˜์ง€ ์ปต์— ๋ง๋ฆฐ ๋ฉด ๋ธ”๋ก์ธ ์ปต๋ผ๋ฉด(์ผ๋ณธ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ปต๋ผ๋ฉ˜์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•จ)์„ ์ถœ์‹œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ์Šคํ„ดํŠธ ๋ผ๋ฉ˜์€ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ ์ด๋ฆ„์œผ๋กœ ํŒ๋งค๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Indometacin (INN and BAN) or indomethacin (AAN, USAN and former BAN) is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) commonly used as a prescription medication to reduce fever, pain, stiffness, and swelling from inflammation. It works by inhibiting the production of prostaglandins, molecules known to cause these symptoms.", "ko": "์ธ๋„๋ฉ”ํƒ€์‹ (INN ๋ฐ BAN) ๋˜๋Š” ์ธ๋„๋ฉ”ํƒ€์‹ (AAN, USAN ๋ฐ ์ด์ „ BAN)์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์†Œ์—ผ, ํ†ต์ฆ, ๋ปฃ๋ปฃํ•จ, ์—ผ์ฆ์˜ ๋ถ€๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ค„์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ์•ฝ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋น„์Šคํ…Œ๋กœ์ด๋“œ์„ฑ ํ•ญ์—ผ์ฆ์ œ(NSAID)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๋ถ„์ž์ธ ํ”„๋กœ์Šคํƒ€๊ธ€๋ž€๋”˜์˜ ์ƒ์„ฑ์„ ์–ต์ œํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž‘์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Made strawberry jam with pectin (a brand other than Certo), however, my mother who is a jam junkie, told me to make the jam without the pectin. Her reason is that jam made with this pectin product typically is not good for more than 1 year or so, where as jam made with just fruit, sugar and lemon juice last much longer.umbug. I've been making jam for over 30 years. I use pectin-usually Certo, because it's the brand most widely available here. The advantage to using pectin, in my opinion, is that you can make jam with a much shorter cooking time, which produces a product that tastes fresher.", "ko": "ํŽ˜ํ‚จ (Certo๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ )์œผ๋กœ ๋”ธ๊ธฐ ์žผ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์žผ ์ค‘๋…์ž์ธ ์ œ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ํŽ˜ํ‚จ ์—†์ด ์žผ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ์ด ํŽ˜ํ‚จ ์ œํ’ˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“  ์žผ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 1๋…„ ์ด์ƒ์€ ๋จน๊ธฐ ํž˜๋“ค๊ณ  ๊ณผ์ผ, ์„คํƒ•, ๋ ˆ๋ชฌ ์ฃผ์Šค๋งŒ ๋„ฃ๊ณ  ๋งŒ๋“  ์žผ์€ ํ›จ์”ฌ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ง€์†๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” 30 ๋…„ ์ด์ƒ ์žผ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋„๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ Certo๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํŽ˜ํ‚จ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์— ํŽ˜ํ‚จ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์กฐ๋ฆฌ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ํ›จ์”ฌ ์งง๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด ๋” ์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ๋ง›์„ ๋‚ด๋Š” ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์žฅ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Apple. Benefits of pectin to human health-Have you ever heard of pectin, pectin what it is and what the benefits of pectin for health. Pectin is a water-soluble fiber which is very useful for human health.", "ko": "Apple. ํŽ™ํ‹ด์ด ์ธ์ฒด ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์ด์ -ํŽ™ํ‹ด์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€, ํŽ™ํ‹ด์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์ด์ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋“ค์–ด๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ. ํŽ™ํ‹ด์€ ์ธ๊ฐ„ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์„ฑ ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "by Case Adams, Naturopath ร‚ยท. Research from Russian scientists has determined that pectin, a natural fiber substance contained in a number of fruits and vegetables, slows the activity of the enzymes that break down starches and sugars.", "ko": "์ผ€์ด๋“œ ์•„๋‹ด์Šค, ์ž์—ฐ ์š”๋ฒ•์‚ฌ ร‚ยท. ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ๊ณผํ•™์ž๋“ค์˜ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ณผ์ผ๊ณผ ์ฑ„์†Œ์— ํ•จ์œ ๋œ ์ฒœ์—ฐ ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์ธ ํŽ™ํ‹ด์ด ์ „๋ถ„๊ณผ ์„คํƒ•์„ ๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ํšจ์†Œ์˜ ํ™œ๋™์„ ๋Šฆ์ถ˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Instant noodles (maggi). Instant Noodles (Maggi) is a brand of instant noodles manufactured by Nestle. In several countries, it is also known as maggi mee (mee is Indonesian/Malay/Hokkien for noodles).Maggi Noodles are part of the Maggi family, a Nestle brand of instant soups, stocks, and noodles.aggi Noodles are part of the Maggi family, a Nestle brand of instant soups, stocks, and noodles.", "ko": "๋ผ๋ฉด(๋งˆ๊ธฐ). ์ธ์Šคํ„ดํŠธ ๋ผ๋ฉด(๋งˆ๊ธฐ)๋Š” ๋„ค์Šฌ๋ ˆ์—์„œ ์ œ์กฐํ•˜๋Š” ์ธ์Šคํ„ดํŠธ ๋ผ๋ฉด ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋งˆ๊ธฐ ๋ฏธ๋„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(๋ฏธ๋Š” ์ธ๋„๋„ค์‹œ์•„์–ด/๋ง๋ ˆ์ด์–ด/ํ˜ธ์ผ•์–ด๋กœ ๊ตญ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋œปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค).๋งˆ๊ธฐ ๊ตญ์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋„ค์Šฌ๋ ˆ์˜ ์ธ์Šคํ„ดํŠธ ์ˆ˜ํ”„, ์Šคํ†ก, ๊ตญ์ˆ˜์˜ ๋„ค์Šฌ๋ ˆ ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ์ธ ๋งˆ๊ธฐ ๊ฐ€๋ฌธ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋งˆ๊ธฐ ๊ตญ์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋„ค์Šฌ๋ ˆ์˜ ์ธ์Šคํ„ดํŠธ ์ˆ˜ํ”„, ์Šคํ†ก, ๊ตญ์ˆ˜์˜ ๋„ค์Šฌ๋ ˆ ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ์ธ ๋งˆ๊ธฐ ๊ฐ€๋ฌธ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Instant noodles were invented by Taiwanese-Japanese inventor Momofuku Ando in Japan. It was first marketed on 25 August 1958 by Ando's company, Nissin, under the brand name Chikin Ramen. Ando developed the production method of flash frying noodles after they had been made, creating the instant noodle.", "ko": "๋ผ๋ฉด์€ ๋Œ€๋งŒ๊ณ„ ์ผ๋ณธ์ธ ๋ฐœ๋ช…๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๋ชจํ›„์ฟ  ์•ˆ๋„๊ฐ€ ์ผ๋ณธ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๋ช…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1958๋…„ 8์›” 25์ผ ์•ˆ๋„์˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์ธ ๋‹›์‹ ์—์„œ ์น˜ํ‚จ ๋ผ๋ฉด์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ๋กœ ์ฒ˜์Œ ์ถœ์‹œ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๋„๋Š” ๋ผ๋ฉด์„ ๋งŒ๋“  ํ›„ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„ ํŠ€๊น€ ๋ฐฉ์‹์˜ ์ƒ์‚ฐ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฆ‰์„ ๋ผ๋ฉด์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Tbsp liquid pectin = 2 tsp powdered pectin. I found this at homesteadingtoday.com: How To Convert Powdered Pectin To Liquid Pectin. When you cannot find liquid pectin it is useful to know how to turn the powdered form into liquid. Mix 1 package powdered pectin in 1/2 cup water and boil for 1 minute. Pour into a measuring cup and add enough water to make 1 cup.", "ko": "์•ก์ฒด ํŽ™ํ‹ด 1ํฐ์ˆ  = ๋ถ„๋ง ํŽ™ํ‹ด 2์ž‘์€์ˆ . homesteadingtoday.com์—์„œ ์ด ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋ถ„๋ง ํŽ™ํ‹ด์„ ์•ก์ฒด ํŽ™ํ‹ด์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. ์•ก์ฒด ํŽ™ํ‹ด์„ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ถ„๋ง ํ˜•ํƒœ๋ฅผ ์•ก์ฒด๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์œ ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ„๋ง ํŽ™ํ‹ด 1ํŒฉ์„ ๋ฌผ 1/2์ปต์— ์„ž๊ณ  1๋ถ„๊ฐ„ ๋“์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ„๋Ÿ‰์ปต์— ๋ถ“๊ณ  1์ปต์ด ๋˜๋„๋ก ๋ฌผ์„ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "These 10 facts about space will blow your mind. In cooking, pectin is used as a thickening agent, and could be considered one of the most natural types around. The first version of this substance available for purchase was derived from apples, which have a high amount of it.", "ko": "์ด ์šฐ์ฃผ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ 10๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ๋’คํ”๋“ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์š”๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ํŽ™ํ‹ด์€ ์ฆ์ ์ œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฉฐ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์œ ํ˜• ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด ๋ฌผ์งˆ์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฒ„์ „์€ ์ˆ˜๋ถ„ ํ•จ๋Ÿ‰์ด ๋†’์€ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ์—์„œ ์ถ”์ถœ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Instant noodles were invented by Momofuku Ando (born Go Pek-Hok) of Nissin Foods in Japan. They were launched in 1958 under the brand name Chikin Ramen. In 1971, Nissin introduced Cup Noodles, a dried noodle block in a polystyrene cup (It is referred to as Cup Ramen in Japan).", "ko": "๋ผ๋ฉด์€ ์ผ๋ณธ ๋‹ˆ์‹ ํ‘ธ๋“œ์˜ ๋ชจ๋ชจํ›„์ฟ  ์•ˆ๋„(๊ณ ํŽ™ํ˜ธํฌ)๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ๋ช…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1958๋…„ ์น˜ํ‚จ๋ผ๋ฉด์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ๋กœ ์ถœ์‹œ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1971๋…„, ๋‹ˆ์‹ ์€ ํด๋ฆฌ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ Œ ์ปต์— ๋งˆ๋ฅธ ๋ฉด ๋ธ”๋ก์„ ๋‹ด์€ ์ปต๋ผ๋ฉด(์ผ๋ณธ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ปต๋ผ๋ฉด์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•จ)์„ ์ถœ์‹œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Citrus fruits and apples are particularly rich sources of pectin. Pectin is a type of carbohydrate -- specifically a polysaccharide -- thatรขย€ย™s found in the cell walls of plants, especially the leaves, roots and fruits. It acts mainly to bind plant cells together.", "ko": "๊ฐ๊ทค๋ฅ˜๊ณผ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ๋Š” ํŠนํžˆ ํŽ™ํ‹ด์ด ํ’๋ถ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽ™ํ‹ด์€ ์‹๋ฌผ, ํŠนํžˆ ์žŽ, ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ, ๊ณผ์ผ์˜ ์„ธํฌ๋ฒฝ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ์˜ ์ผ์ข…์œผ๋กœ, ํŠนํžˆ ๋‹ค๋‹น๋ฅ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽ™ํ‹ด์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ ์‹๋ฌผ ์„ธํฌ๋ฅผ ์„œ๋กœ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜๋Š” ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "According to Better Homes and Gardens, a traditional jelly made with regular powdered fruit pectin takes one to two weeks to set. If opened too early, the jelly will be thin and runny.", "ko": "๋ฒ ํ„ฐ ํ™ˆ ์•ค ๊ฐ€๋“ ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ํŒŒ์šฐ๋” ๊ณผ์ผ ํŽ™ํ‹ด์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“  ์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ์ ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ตณ๋Š” ๋ฐ 1~2์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ผ์ฐ ์—ด๋ฉด ์ ค๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–‡๊ณ  ํ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Like most things in today's society, you can find pectin commercially in both natural and synthetic forms. Pectin is commonly used as a thickener in foods like jam and jelly, but you may also find it in commercial drinks, yogurt and a variety of other foods, medications, and supplements.", "ko": "์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ์‚ฌํšŒ์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ํŽ™ํ‹ด์€ ์ฒœ์—ฐ ๋ฐ ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ์ƒ์—…์ ์œผ๋กœ ํŒ๋งค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽ™ํ‹ด์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์žผ ๋ฐ ์ ค๋ฆฌ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‹ํ’ˆ์˜ ์ฆ์ ์ œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ƒ์—…์šฉ ์Œ๋ฃŒ, ์š”๊ตฌ๋ฅดํŠธ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์‹ํ’ˆ, ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ๋ฐ ๋ณด์ถฉ์ œ์—์„œ๋„ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pectin Made from Citrus Fruit. Oranges. Pectin is concentrated mainly in the peel-in the white, inner part of the skin (pith), in the membranes between the sections and in the seeds. Citrus fruit produces a lot of super jelling pectin, but it has a pronounced flavor which comes from the slightly bitter pith.ectin Made from Citrus Fruit. Oranges. Pectin is concentrated mainly in the peel-in the white, inner part of the skin (pith), in the membranes between the sections and in the seeds. Citrus fruit produces a lot of super jelling pectin, but it has a pronounced flavor which comes from the slightly bitter pith.", "ko": "๊ฐ๊ทค๋ฅ˜ ๊ณผ์ผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“  ํŽ™ํ‹ด ์˜ค๋ Œ์ง€. ํŽ™ํ‹ด์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ ๊ป์งˆ์˜ ํฐ์ƒ‰, ์•ˆ์ชฝ ๋ถ€๋ถ„(๋ฐฐํ”ผ), ์„น์…˜ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๋ง‰ ๋ฐ ์”จ์•—์— ๋†์ถ•๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ๊ทค๋ฅ˜ ๊ณผ์ผ์€ ์Šˆํผ ์ ค๋ง ํŽ™ํ‹ด์„ ๋งŽ์ด ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์“ด ๋ฐฐํ”ผ์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ๋šœ๋ ทํ•œ ํ’๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํŽ™ํ‹ด์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ ๊ป์งˆ์˜ ํฐ์ƒ‰, ์•ˆ์ชฝ ๋ถ€๋ถ„(๋ฐฐํ”ผ), ์„น์…˜ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๋ง‰ ๋ฐ ์”จ์•—์— ๋†์ถ•๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ๊ทค๋ฅ˜ ๊ณผ์ผ์€ ์Šˆํผ ์ คํŒ… ํŽ™ํ‹ด์„ ๋งŽ์ด ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์“ด ๋ง›์ด ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฐฐํ”ผ์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜จ ๋šœ๋ ทํ•œ ํ’๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Apple. Benefits of pectin to human health-Have you ever heard of pectin, pectin what it is and what the benefits of pectin for health. Pectin is a water-soluble fiber which is very useful for human health. Pectin is found in many fruits such as oranges and apples.", "ko": "Apple. ํŽ™ํ‹ด์ด ์ธ์ฒด ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์˜ํ–ฅ-ํŽ™ํ‹ด์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๊ณ  ํŽ™ํ‹ด์ด ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์ด์ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋“ค์–ด๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”. ํŽ™ํ‹ด์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์„ฑ ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽ™ํ‹ด์€ ์˜ค๋ Œ์ง€์™€ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ณผ์ผ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Indometacin (INN and BAN) or indomethacin (AAN, USAN and former BAN) is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) commonly used as a prescription medication to reduce fever, pain, stiffness, and swelling.It works by inhibiting the production of prostaglandins, molecules known to cause these symptoms.linical indications for indometacin include: 1 Hemicrania continua. 2 ankylosing spondylitis. 3 arthritic gout. 4 Bartter syndrome. 5 bursitis. 6 cryoglobulinemia. 7 dysmenorrhea (menstrual cramps). 8 exertion headache. 9 fever and pain associated with malignant diseases (especially tumor fever associated with liver involvement, lymphogranulomatosis).", "ko": "๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๋ฐฑ๊ณผ์‚ฌ์ „์ธ ์œ„ํ‚คํ”ผ๋””์•„์—์„œ. ์ธ๋„๋ฉ”ํƒ€์‹ (INN ๋ฐ BAN) ๋˜๋Š” ์ธ๋„๋ฉ”ํƒ€์‹ (AAN, USAN ๋ฐ ์ด์ „ BAN)์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ์•ฝ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋น„์Šคํ…Œ๋กœ์ด๋“œ์„ฑ ํ•ญ์—ผ์ฆ์ œ(NSAID)๋กœ ์—ด, ํ†ต์ฆ, ๊ฒฝ์ง๊ฐ, ๋ถ€๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์†Œ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๋ถ„์ž์ธ ํ”„๋กœ์Šคํƒ€๊ธ€๋ž€๋”˜์˜ ์ƒ์„ฑ์„ ์–ต์ œํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž‘์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ธ๋„๋ฉ”ํƒ€์‹ ์˜ ์ž„์ƒ์  ์ ์‘์ฆ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์ง€์†์„ฑ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์—ผ. 2 ๊ฐ•์ง์„ฑ ์ฒ™์ถ”์—ผ. 3 ๊ด€์ ˆ์—ผ ๋‹ค๊ณผ. 4 ๋ฐ”ํ„ฐ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ. 5 ์—ผ์ขŒ. 6 ํฌ๋ผ์ด์˜ค๊ธ€๋กœ๋ถˆ๋ฆฐํ˜ˆ์ฆ. 7 ์›”๊ฒฝ๊ณค๋น„ (์ƒ๋ฆฌํ†ต). 8 ์šด๋™์„ฑ ๋‘ํ†ต. 9 ์•…์„ฑ ์งˆํ™˜๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์—ด๊ณผ ํ†ต์ฆ(ํŠนํžˆ ๊ฐ„ ๊ด€๋ จ ์ข…์–‘ ์—ด ๋ฐ ๋ฆผํ”„ ์œกํ•˜์ข…์ฆ).[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8]" }, { "en": "You need only about 1/8 teaspoon of powdered low-methoxyl pectin to thicken 1 cup of milk-based soup or sauce. If you want to thicken a soup or sauce that contains sugar, add about 1/8 teaspoon of high-methoxyl powdered pectin per cup of liquid, then boil it for about 30 seconds to activate. Use pectin sparingly. When used excessively, pectin causes the liquids it thickens to develop a high-gloss sheen and to set like gelatin.", "ko": "์šฐ์œ  ๋ฒ ์ด์Šค ์ˆ˜ํ”„๋‚˜ ์†Œ์Šค 1์ปต์„ ๋‘๊บผ์›Œ์ง€๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์•ฝ 1/8 ํ‹ฐ์Šคํ‘ผ์˜ ์ €๋ฉ”ํ†ก์‹œ ํŽ˜ํฌํ‹ด ๊ฐ€๋ฃจ๋งŒ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„คํƒ•์ด ํฌํ•จ๋œ ์ˆ˜ํ”„๋‚˜ ์†Œ์Šค๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ์ญ‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๋ ค๋ฉด ์•ก์ฒด 1์ปต๋‹น ์•ฝ 1/8 ํ‹ฐ์Šคํ‘ผ์˜ ๊ณ ๋ฉ”ํ†ก์‹œ ํŽ˜ํฌํ‹ด ๊ฐ€๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ ์•ฝ 30์ดˆ๊ฐ„ ๋“์—ฌ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”์‹œํ‚ค์„ธ์š”. ํŽ˜ํฌํ‹ด์€ ์ ˆ์•ฝ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ณผ๋„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ํŽ˜ํฌํ‹ด์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑธ์ญ‰ํ•ด์ง„ ์•ก์ฒด๊ฐ€ ๋†’์€ ๊ด‘ํƒ์„ ๋ ๊ณ  ์ ค๋ผํ‹ด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ตณ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Instant coffee is a product made by brewing roasted and ground coffee beans, after which the resultant liquid is spray-dried or freeze-dried. This is done to remove the moisture and yield coffee granules that are easily soluble in hot water.", "ko": "์ธ์Šคํ„ดํŠธ ์ปคํ”ผ๋Š” ๋กœ์ŠคํŒ…ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ถ„์‡„ํ•œ ์ปคํ”ผ ์›๋‘๋ฅผ ์ถ”์ถœํ•œ ํ›„ ์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ์ด ๊ฑด์กฐ ๋˜๋Š” ๋™๊ฒฐ ๊ฑด์กฐํ•˜์—ฌ ๋งŒ๋“  ์ œํ’ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ˆ˜๋ถ„์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์šด ๋ฌผ์— ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋…น์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ปคํ”ผ ๊ณผ๋ฆฝ์„ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Momofuku Ando, 96, Dies; Invented Instant Ramen. Correction Appended. Momofuku Ando, who รขย€ย” to the delight of dormitory students and other kitchen-resistant customers worldwide รขย€ย” invented those small packets of preflavored dried noodles that require just a three-minute boil, died Friday at a hospital in Osaka, Japan. Mr. Ando, the founder of the Nissin Food Products Company, was 96.", "ko": "๋ชจ๋ชจํ›„์ฟ  ์•ˆ๋„, 96์„ธ, ์‚ฌ๋ง, ์ฆ‰์„ ๋ผ๋ฉด ๋ฐœ๋ช…. ์ˆ˜์ • ์ถ”๊ฐ€. ๋ชจ๋ชจํ›„์ฟ  ์•ˆ๋„, ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๊ฐ์ง€์˜ ๊ธฐ์ˆ™์‚ฌ์ƒ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฃผ๋ฐฉ์— ๊ฑฐ๋ถ€๋˜๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ฐ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊ธฐ์จ์„ ์„ ์‚ฌํ•œ ์ฆ‰์„ ๋ผ๋ฉด์„ ๋ฐœ๋ช…ํ•œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ ์ผ๋ณธ ์˜ค์‚ฌ์นด์˜ ํ•œ ๋ณ‘์›์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ˆ์‹  ์‹ํ’ˆ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ์ฐฝ๋ฆฝ์ž์ธ ์•ˆ๋„ ์”จ๋Š” 96์„ธ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Comment. Apple. Benefits of pectin to human health-Have you ever heard of pectin, pectin what it is and what the benefits of pectin for health. Pectin is a water-soluble fiber which is very useful for human health. Pectin is found in many fruits such as oranges and apples.", "ko": "1 ๋Œ“๊ธ€. Apple. ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํŽ™ํ‹ด์˜ ์ด์ -ํŽ™ํ‹ด์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํŽ™ํ‹ด์˜ ์ด์ ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ. ํŽ™ํ‹ด์€ ์ธ๊ฐ„ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์„ฑ ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽ™ํ‹ด์€ ์˜ค๋ Œ์ง€์™€ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ณผ์ผ์— ํ•จ์œ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Millions of searches and counting! 1296059133. Instant Checkmate is a people search engine that gives you the power to perform online background checks instantly. Search anyone in America, and you could get immediate access to their criminal records, arrest records, addresses, real age, and known aliases.", "ko": "์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ๊ฑด์˜ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”! 1296059133. ์ธ์Šคํ„ดํŠธ ์ฒดํฌ๋ฉ”์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ์‹ ์› ์กฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ ์—”์ง„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฒ”์ฃ„ ๊ธฐ๋ก, ์ฒดํฌ ๊ธฐ๋ก, ์ฃผ์†Œ, ์‹ค์ œ ๋‚˜์ด, ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๋ณ„๋ช…์— ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์•ก์„ธ์Šคํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Using underripe fruit, which has more pectin than ripe fruit, with the same amount of pecton as the recipe requires for ripe fruit, also makes stiff jellies and jams. FYI, commercial pectin is intended for use with fully ripe (but not overripe) fruit.", "ko": "์ˆ™์„ฑ ๊ณผ์ผ์— ๋น„ํ•ด ํŽ™ํ‹ด์ด ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋œ ์ต์€ ๊ณผ์ผ์„ ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ์— ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์–‘๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์–‘์˜ ํŽ™ํ†ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด๋„ ๋‹จ๋‹จํ•œ ์ ค๋ฆฌ์™€ ์žผ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐธ๊ณ ๋กœ, ์ƒ์—…์šฉ ํŽ™ํ‹ด์€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ต์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ(๋ฒ„์„ฏ์€ ์ต์ง€ ์•Š์€) ๊ณผ์ผ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋„๋ก ๊ณ ์•ˆ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Litecoin [LTC]. Litecoin is a peer-to-peer Internet currency that enables instant payments to anyone in the world. It is based on the Bitcoin protocol but differs from Bitcoin in that it can be efficiently mined with consumer-grade hardware.", "ko": "๋ผ์ดํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ [LTC]. ๋ผ์ดํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ์€ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ๋‚˜ ์ฆ‰๊ฐ์ ์ธ ๊ฒฐ์ œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” P2P ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท ํ™”ํ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ผ์ดํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ์€ ๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ ํ”„๋กœํ† ์ฝœ์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์†Œ๋น„์ž ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰ ํ•˜๋“œ์›จ์–ด๋กœ ํšจ์œจ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฑ„๊ตดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์—์„œ ๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Fruit - preferably fresh, but frozen (without syrup works, too) Pectin - 1 package (box usually) or if you get it in bulk, 8 Tablespoons, see the directions below for specifics - (it's a natural product, made from apples and available at grocery stores (season - spring through late summer) and local big box stores. It usually goes for about $2.00 to $2.50 per box.", "ko": "1 ๊ณผ์ผ - ์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์ง€๋งŒ ๋ƒ‰๋™(์‹œ๋Ÿฝ ์—†์ด๋„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ) ํŽ™ํ‹ด - 1ํŒฉ(์ƒ์ž) ๋˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๋Ÿ‰์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 8ํฐ์ˆ , ์•„๋ž˜ ์ง€์นจ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. - ์‚ฌ๊ณผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“  ์ฒœ์—ฐ ์ œํ’ˆ์œผ๋กœ ์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ์ (๊ณ„์ ˆ - ๋ด„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋Šฆ์—ฌ๋ฆ„) ๋ฐ ์ง€์—ญ ๋Œ€ํ˜• ๋งˆํŠธ์—์„œ ๊ตฌ์ž… ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณดํ†ต ํ•œ ์ƒ์ž๋‹น ์•ฝ 2.00๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ 2.50๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ํŒ๋งค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Indometacin (INN and BAN) or indomethacin (AAN, USAN and former BAN) is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) commonly used as a prescription medication to reduce fever, pain, stiffness, and swelling from inflammation.", "ko": "์ธ๋„๋ฉ”ํƒ€์‹ (INN ๋ฐ BAN) ๋˜๋Š” ์ธ๋„๋ฉ”ํƒ€์‹ (AAN, USAN ๋ฐ ์ด์ „ BAN)์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์†Œ์—ผ, ํ†ต์ฆ, ๋ปฃ๋ปฃํ•จ ๋ฐ ์—ผ์ฆ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ๋ถ€๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ค„์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ์•ฝ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋น„์Šคํ…Œ๋กœ์ด๋“œ ํ•ญ์—ผ์ฆ์ œ(NSAID)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Technorati Tags: conversion from liquid to powdered pectin, conversion from powdered to liquid pectin, gelatin, liquid pectin, powdered pectin, using liquid and powdered pectin interchangeably, using pectin in bread machine recipes, what is the difference between liquid and powdered pectin.", "ko": "๊ธฐ์ˆ  ๋ผํ‹ฐ ํƒœ๊ทธ: ์•ก์ฒด์—์„œ ๋ถ„๋ง๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ™˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์ ค๋ผํ‹ด, ์•ก์ฒด์—์„œ ๋ถ„๋ง๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ™˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์ ค๋ผํ‹ด, ์•ก์ฒด ์ ค๋ผํ‹ด, ๋ถ„๋ง ์ ค๋ผํ‹ด, ์•ก์ฒด ์ ค๋ผํ‹ด๊ณผ ๋ถ„๋ง ์ ค๋ผํ‹ด์„ ํ˜ผ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•, ์ œ๋นต ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ์— ์ ค๋ผํ‹ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ, ์•ก์ฒด ์ ค๋ผํ‹ด๊ณผ ๋ถ„๋ง ์ ค๋ผํ‹ด์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ." }, { "en": "CERTO Liquid Fruit Pectin Liquid pectin can be used to make either cooked jams and jellies or quick-and-easy freezer jams and jellies. Download Recipe Insert. MCP Premium Fruit Pectin PREMIUM FRUIT PECTIN is a dry pectin product that can be used to make either cooked jams and jellies or quick-and-easy freezer jams and jellies.", "ko": "CERTO ์•ก์ƒ ๊ณผ์ผ ํŽ™ํ‹ด ์•ก์ƒ ํŽ™ํ‹ด์€ ์กฐ๋ฆฌ๋œ ์žผ๊ณผ ์ ค๋ฆฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๋น ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์‰ฌ์šด ๋ƒ‰๋™ ์žผ๊ณผ ์ ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ ์‚ฝ์ž… ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œ. MCP ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ์—„ ๊ณผ์ผ ํŽ™ํ‹ด ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ์—„ ํ”„๋ฃป ํŽ™ํ‹ด์€ ์กฐ๋ฆฌ๋œ ์žผ๊ณผ ์ ค๋ฆฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๋น ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์‰ฌ์šด ๋ƒ‰๋™ ์žผ๊ณผ ์ ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑด์กฐ ํŽ™ํ‹ด ์ œํ’ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "And the molecule that forms the web is none other than pectin. Getting there, though, is a well-choreographed dance in which heat, sugar, and acid all pitch in to get the pectin to do its thing, pushing the mixture over the cusp from fruit syrup to jamรขย€ย”without going all the way to jello salad. Let's start by taking a look at exactly what pectin is and why it's important.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๊ฑฐ๋ฏธ์ค„์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ„์ž๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฆ„ ์•„๋‹Œ ํŽ™ํ‹ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํŽ™ํ‹ด์ด ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ์—๋Š” ์—ด, ์„คํƒ•, ์‚ฐ์ด ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ์ถค์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽ™ํ‹ด์ด ๊ณผ์ผ ์‹œ๋Ÿฝ์—์„œ ์žผ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ•  ๋•Œ, ์ฆ‰ ์ ค๋กœ ์ƒ๋Ÿฌ๋“œ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์ „, ํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์„ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„์„  ๋„ˆ๋จธ๋กœ ๋ฐ€์–ด๋‚ผ ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋จผ์ € ํŽ™ํ‹ด์ด ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋ฉฐ ์™œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ์ง€ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Instant Pot. Instant Pot is the latest 3rd Generation Programmable Pressure Cooker designed by Canadians with the objectives of being Safe, Convenient and Dependable. It speeds up cooking by 2~6 times using up to 70% less energy, and, above all, produces nutritious healthy food in a convenient and consistent fashion.", "ko": "์ธ์Šคํ„ดํŠธํŒŸ. ์ธ์Šคํ„ดํŠธํŒŸ์€ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ํŽธ๋ฆฌํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์ธ์ด ์„ค๊ณ„ํ•œ ์ตœ์‹  ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์„ธ๋Œ€ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋ฐ์‹ ์••๋ ฅ ์กฐ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ๋Œ€ 70%์˜ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ ˆ์•ฝํ•˜์—ฌ ์กฐ๋ฆฌ ์†๋„๋ฅผ 2~6๋ฐฐ๋กœ ๋†’์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋ฌด์—‡๋ณด๋‹ค๋„ ํŽธ๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์ผ๊ด€๋˜๊ฒŒ ์˜์–‘๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์‹ํ’ˆ์„ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Instant coffee is a drink derived from brewed coffee beans. Through various manufacturing processes the coffee is dehydrated into the form of powder or granules. These can be rehydrated with hot water to provide a drink similar (though not identical) to conventional coffee.", "ko": "์ธ์Šคํ„ดํŠธ ์ปคํ”ผ๋Š” ์ถ”์ถœํ•œ ์ปคํ”ผ ์›๋‘์—์„œ ์ถ”์ถœํ•œ ์Œ๋ฃŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ œ์กฐ ๊ณต์ •์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ปคํ”ผ๋ฅผ ํƒˆ์ˆ˜์‹œ์ผœ ๋ถ„๋ง ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณผ๋ฆฝ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋“ค์€ ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์šด ๋ฌผ๋กœ ์žฌ์ˆ˜๋ถ„์‹œ์ผœ ๊ธฐ์กด ์ปคํ”ผ์™€ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋™๋“ฑํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ์Œ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Octyl methoxycinnamate (INCI) or octinoxate (USAN), trade names Eusolex 2292 and Uvinul MC80, is an organic compound that is an ingredient in some sunscreens and lip balms.It is an ester formed from methoxycinnamic acid and (RS)-2-ethylhexanol.It is a clear liquid that is insoluble in water.ctyl methoxycinnamate (INCI) or octinoxate (USAN), trade names Eusolex 2292 and Uvinul MC80, is an organic compound that is an ingredient in some sunscreens and lip balms. It is an ester formed from methoxycinnamic acid and (RS)-2-ethylhexanol. It is a clear liquid that is insoluble in water.", "ko": "์˜ฅํ‹ธ ๋ฉ”ํ†ก์‹œ์‹œ๋‚˜๋ฉ”์ดํŠธ(INCI) ๋˜๋Š” ์˜ฅํ‹ฐ๋…น์„ธ์ดํŠธ(๋ฏธ๊ตญํ†ต์นญ)๋Š” ์œ ์†”๋ ‰์Šค 2292 ๋ฐ ์šฐ๋น„๋ˆŒ MC80์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ƒํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์œ ๊ธฐ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ๋กœ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ž์™ธ์„  ์ฐจ๋‹จ์ œ์™€ ๋ฆฝ๋ฐค์˜ ์„ฑ๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉ”ํ†ก์‹œ์‹œ๋‚˜๋ฉ”์ดํŠธ์‚ฐ๊ณผ (RS)-2-์—ํ‹ธํ—ฅ์‚ฌ๋†€๋กœ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋œ ์—์Šคํ„ฐ์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋ฌผ์— ๋ถˆ์šฉ์„ฑ์ธ ํˆฌ๋ช…ํ•œ ์•ก์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์˜ฅํ‹ธ ๋ฉ”ํ†ก์‹œ์‹œ๋‚˜๋ฉ”์ดํŠธ(INCI) ๋˜๋Š” ์˜ฅํ‹ฐ๋…น์„ธ์ดํŠธ(๋ฏธ๊ตญํ†ต์นญ)๋Š” ์œ ์†”๋ ‰์Šค 2292 ๋ฐ ์šฐ๋น„๋ˆŒ MC80์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ƒํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์œ ๊ธฐ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ๋กœ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ž์™ธ์„  ์ฐจ๋‹จ์ œ์™€ ๋ฆฝ๋ฐค์˜ ์„ฑ๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉ”ํ†ก์‹œ์‹œ๋‚˜๋ฉ”์ดํŠธ์‚ฐ๊ณผ (RS)-2-์—ํ‹ธํ—ฅ์‚ฌ๋†€๋กœ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋œ ์—์Šคํ„ฐ์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋ฌผ์— ๋ถˆ์šฉ์„ฑ์ธ ํˆฌ๋ช…ํ•œ ์•ก์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pectin from both apple pomace and citrus could reduce LDL cholesterol by between 7 and 10% when consumed at a level of 15 grams per day for four weeks, but these results were only observed for pectin with a structure that included numerous methanol groups in its structure: High methoxyl (HM) pectin or pectin with a high degree of esterification.", "ko": "์‚ฌ๊ณผ ํŽ˜์ฝ”์Šค์™€ ๊ฐ๊ทค๋ฅ˜์˜ ํŽ™ํ‹ด์€ 4์ฃผ๊ฐ„ ํ•˜๋ฃจ 15g์˜ ์„ญ์ทจ๋Ÿ‰์œผ๋กœ LDL ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์„ 7~10%๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‚ฎ์ถœ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํšจ๊ณผ๋Š” ๊ตฌ์กฐ์— ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ๋ฉ”ํƒ„์˜ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ํŽ™ํ‹ด, ์ฆ‰ ๊ณ ๋ฉ”ํ†ก์‹ค(HM) ํŽ™ํ‹ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋†’์€ ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ ์—์Šคํ…Œ๋ฅดํ™” ์ •๋„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ํŽ™ํ‹ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋งŒ ๊ด€์ฐฐ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Making Pectin. Pectin can be made from any high pectin fruit: crabapples, apples, quinces, lemons or oranges. To extract pectin, the fruit must be first cooked. Commercial pectin is made from citrus peels or apples and in most cases comes in a powdered form, although a liquid pectin is also easily obtainable.If you intend to make your own pectin, look for fruit that is available for free.ectin Made from Citrus Fruit. Oranges. Pectin is concentrated mainly in the peel-in the white, inner part of the skin (pith), in the membranes between the sections and in the seeds. Citrus fruit produces a lot of super jelling pectin, but it has a pronounced flavor which comes from the slightly bitter pith.", "ko": "ํŽ™ํ‹ด ๋งŒ๋“œ๊ธฐ. ํŽ™ํ‹ด์€ ํฌ๋žฉ์• ํ”Œ, ์‚ฌ๊ณผ, ๋ชจ๊ณผ, ๋ ˆ๋ชฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์˜ค๋ Œ์ง€์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ํŽ™ํ‹ด์ด ๋งŽ์€ ๊ณผ์ผ์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽ™ํ‹ด์„ ์ถ”์ถœํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋จผ์ € ๊ณผ์ผ์„ ์ตํ˜€์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ์—…์šฉ ํŽ™ํ‹ด์€ ๊ฐ๊ทค ๊ป์งˆ์ด๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง€๋ฉฐ, ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ๊ฐ€๋ฃจ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์•ก์ฒด ํŽ™ํ‹ด๋„ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๊ตฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ง์ ‘ ํŽ™ํ‹ด์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ๋กœ ๊ตฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณผ์ผ์„ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”.๊ฐ๊ทค๋ฅ˜ ๊ณผ์ผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“  ํŽ™ํ‹ด. ์˜ค๋ Œ์ง€. ํŽ™ํ‹ด์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ ๊ป์งˆ์˜ ํฐ์ƒ‰ ์•ˆ์ชฝ ๋ถ€๋ถ„(ํฌ๋„์‹ฌ), ์„น์…˜ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๋ง‰, ์”จ์•— ๋“ฑ ๊ป์งˆ์— ๋†์ถ•๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ๊ทค๋ฅ˜ ๊ณผ์ผ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ ค๋ง ํŽ™ํ‹ด์„ ๋งŽ์ด ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์“ด๋ง›์ด ๋‚˜๋Š” ํฌ๋„์‹ฌ์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜จ ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ํ’๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Benefits of pectin to human health-Have you ever heard of pectin, pectin what it is and what the benefits of pectin for health. Pectin is a water-soluble fiber which is very useful for human health.", "ko": "ํŽ™ํ‹ด์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์˜ํ–ฅ-ํŽ™ํ‹ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋“ค์–ด๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ํŽ™ํ‹ด์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋ฉฐ ํŽ™ํ‹ด์ด ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ์–ด๋–ค ์ด์ ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ํŽ™ํ‹ด์€ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์„ฑ ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ๋กœ ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Liquid and powdered pectin are water-soluable plant fiber used almost exclusively in high-sugar products. Gelatin, derived from animal protein, can be used in a variety of ways because it sets without having to be boiled and does not need sugar and citric acid to activate it.", "ko": "์•ก์ฒด ๋ฐ ๋ถ„๋ง ํŽ™ํ‹ด์€ ๊ณ ๋‹น ์ œํ’ˆ์— ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋…์ ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์šฉ์„ฑ ์‹๋ฌผ ์„ฌ์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™๋ฌผ์„ฑ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์—์„œ ์ถ”์ถœํ•œ ์ ค๋ผํ‹ด์€ ๋“์ผ ํ•„์š” ์—†์ด ์‘๊ณ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‹จ๋‹น๋ฅ˜์™€ ๊ตฌ์—ฐ์‚ฐ์ด ํ•„์š” ์—†์–ด ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์šฉ๋„๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pectin Nutrition Facts. Pectin is a natural fiber found in most plants. Apples and oranges, for example, are particularly high in pectin, with the highest concentrations in the skins, cores and seeds. You can extract pectin from fruits, or you can purchase a dry mix of pectin at your local health food store.", "ko": "ํŽ™ํ‹ด ์˜์–‘์‚ฌ์‹ค. ํŽ™ํ‹ด์€ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‹๋ฌผ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ์ฒœ์—ฐ ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์‚ฌ๊ณผ์™€ ์˜ค๋ Œ์ง€๋Š” ํŠนํžˆ ํŽ™ํ‹ด ํ•จ๋Ÿ‰์ด ๋†’์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ป์งˆ, ์ฝ”์–ด ๋ฐ ์”จ์•—์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ๋†๋„๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผ์ผ์—์„œ ํŽ™ํ‹ด์„ ์ถ”์ถœํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ง€์—ญ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์‹ํ’ˆ์ ์—์„œ ํŽ™ํ‹ด ๊ฑด์กฐ ๋ฏน์Šค๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Instant noodles are a precooked and usually dried noodle block, sold with flavoring powder and/or seasoning oil, usually in a separate packet; though in the case of cup noodles the flavoring is often loose in the cup.oday, in the U.S., the instant noodle is commonly known as ramen, after the Japanese dish on which it was originally based, and it comes in a variety of mostly meat-based flavors. The three major brands are Nissin Top Ramen (originally Top Ramen's Oodles of Noodles), Maruchan Ramen, and Sapporo Ichiban.", "ko": "๋ผ๋ฉด์€ ๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ ์ตํ˜€์„œ ๋ณดํ†ต ๊ฑด์กฐ๋œ ๊ตญ์ˆ˜ ๋ธ”๋ก์œผ๋กœ, ๊ฐ€ํ–ฅ ํŒŒ์šฐ๋” ๋ฐ/๋˜๋Š” ์–‘๋… ์˜ค์ผ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํŒ๋งค๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ„๋„์˜ ํŒฉ์— ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ปต๋ผ๋ฉด์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์–‘๋…์ด ์ปต์— ๋Š์Šจํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค์–ด์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ธ์Šคํ„ดํŠธ ๋ผ๋ฉด์„ ์›๋ž˜ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์ด ๋œ ์ผ๋ณธ ์š”๋ฆฌ ๋ผ๋ฉด์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋”ฐ์„œ ๋ผ๋ฉด์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ”ํžˆ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ฃผ๋กœ ์œก๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ง›์œผ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์š” ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ๋Š” ๋‹ˆ์‹  ํƒ‘๋ผ๋ฉด(์›๋ž˜ ํƒ‘๋ผ๋ฉด์˜ ์šฐ๋“ค ์˜ค๋ธŒ ๋ˆ„๋“ค), ๋งˆ๋ฃจ์ฐฌ ๋ผ๋ฉด, ์‚ฟํฌ๋กœ ์ด์น˜๋ฐ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "More often, though, youรขย€ย™ll find pectin available in powdered form to be used when making jams and jellies. Today it may be made from apple pomace or from orange peels, and itรขย€ย™s usually available in powdered rather than liquid form.", "ko": "๋ฌผ๋ก , ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์žผ๊ณผ ์ ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋ถ„๋ง ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋Š” ํŽ™ํ‹ด์„ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚ ์—๋Š” ์‚ฌ๊ณผ ํฌ๋งฅ์Šค ๋˜๋Š” ์˜ค๋ Œ์ง€ ๊ป์งˆ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง€๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•ก์ฒด ํ˜•ํƒœ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ๋ถ„๋ง ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "You are probably familiar with the powdered or liquid pectin sold in the canning section of the grocery store. It is used in jam and jelly recipes to create the รขย€ยœgelรขย€ย or the รขย€ยœsetรขย€ย of the canned product. Made from citrus peels or apples, a commercial pectin does a great job in making a jam set quickly.ou are probably familiar with the powdered or liquid pectin sold in the canning section of the grocery store. It is used in jam and jelly recipes to create the รขย€ยœgelรขย€ย or the รขย€ยœsetรขย€ย of the canned product. Made from citrus peels or apples, a commercial pectin does a great job in making a jam set quickly.", "ko": "์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ ๋งค์žฅ์˜ ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ ์„น์…˜์—์„œ ํŒ๋งค๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ„๋ง ๋˜๋Š” ์•ก์ฒด ํŽ™ํ‹ด์— ์ต์ˆ™ํ•˜์‹ค ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žผ๊ณผ ์ ค๋ฆฌ ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ์—์„œ ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ ์ œํ’ˆ์˜ \"๊ฒ”\" ๋˜๋Š” \"๊ณ ์ •\"์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ๊ทค ๊ป์งˆ์ด๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“  ์ƒ์—…์šฉ ํŽ™ํ‹ด์€ ์žผ์„ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๊ตณํžˆ๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ ๋งค์žฅ์˜ ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ ์„น์…˜์—์„œ ํŒ๋งค๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ„๋ง ๋˜๋Š” ์•ก์ฒด ํŽ™ํ‹ด์— ์ต์ˆ™ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žผ๊ณผ ์ ค๋ฆฌ ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ์—์„œ ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ ์ œํ’ˆ์˜ \"๊ฒ”\" ๋˜๋Š” \"๊ณ ์ •\"์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ๊ทค ๊ป์งˆ์ด๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง„ ์ƒ์—…์šฉ ํŽ™ํ‹ด์€ ์žผ์„ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๊ตณํžˆ๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Top 10 facts about the world. In cooking, pectin is used as a thickening agent, and could be considered one of the most natural types around. The first version of this substance available for purchase was derived from apples, which have a high amount of it.", "ko": "์„ธ์ƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ 10๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค. ์š”๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ํŽ™ํ‹ด์€ ์ฆ์ ์ œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์œ ํ˜• ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒ๋งคํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด ๋ฌผ์งˆ์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฒ„์ „์€ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ์—์„œ ์ถ”์ถœํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ, ์‚ฌ๊ณผ์—๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์–‘์˜ ํŽ™ํ‹ด์ด ํ•จ์œ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "According to the companyรขย€ย™s Web site, instant ramen satisfies more than 100 million people a day. Aggregate servings of the companyรขย€ย™s signature brand, Cup Noodles, reached 25 billion worldwide in 2006. There are other versions of fast noodles. There is spaghetti in a can. It is sweetish and gloppy and a first cousin of dog food. Macaroni and cheese in a box is a convenience product requiring several inconvenient steps.", "ko": "ํšŒ์‚ฌ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ธ์Šคํ„ดํŠธ ๋ผ๋ฉด์€ ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— 1์–ต ๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์š•๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ถฉ์กฑ์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2006๋…„ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ‘œ ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ์ธ ์ปต๋ˆ„๋“ค์˜ ์ด ์†Œ๋น„๋Ÿ‰์€ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ 250์–ต ๊ฐœ์— ๋‹ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น ๋ฅธ ๊ตญ์ˆ˜์—๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฒ„์ „๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ”์— ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์ŠคํŒŒ๊ฒŒํ‹ฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ฌ์ฝคํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ˆ์ ๋ˆ์ ํ•œ ๋ง›๊ณผ ๊ฐœ ์‚ฌ๋ฃŒ์˜ ์ด๋ณต์ž. ์ƒ์ž์— ๋‹ด๊ธด ๋งˆ์นด๋กœ๋‹ˆ ์•ค ์น˜์ฆˆ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๋ฒˆ์˜ ๋ถˆํŽธํ•œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์ณ์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ํŽธ์˜ ์ œํ’ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pectin is found in the cell walls of all plant tissue where it acts as an intercellular cement, giving the plant rigidity. The compound is found at concentrations of 15% to 30% in the fiber of fruits, vegetables, legumes, and nuts.", "ko": "ํŽ™ํ‹ด์€ ์‹๋ฌผ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์กฐ์ง ์„ธํฌ๋ฒฝ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์‹๋ฌผ์— ๊ฒฝ๋„๋ฅผ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ์„ธํฌ๊ฐ„ ์‹œ๋ฉ˜ํŠธ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์€ ๊ณผ์ผ, ์ฑ„์†Œ, ์ฝฉ๋ฅ˜, ๊ฒฌ๊ณผ๋ฅ˜์˜ ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ์—์„œ 15%์—์„œ 30%์˜ ๋†๋„๋กœ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Commercial pectin is made from apples or citrus fruit and is available in both the powdered and liquid forms. The powdered and liquid forms are not interchangeable in recipes.ruits low in pectin are often combined with those high in pectin. Orange (high pectin) and rhubarb jam (low pectin) for instance, blends two fruits with quite different pectin contents and as a result usually does not require commercial pectin.", "ko": "์ƒ์—…์šฉ ํŽ™ํ‹ด์€ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ๊ทค๊ณผ์—์„œ ์ถ”์ถœํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ„๋ง๊ณผ ์•ก์ฒด ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ„๋ง๊ณผ ์•ก์ฒด ํ˜•ํƒœ๋Š” ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ์—์„œ ์„œ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ” ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํŽ™ํ‹ด์ด ์ ์€ ๊ณผ์ผ์€ ์ข…์ข… ํŽ™ํ‹ด์ด ๋งŽ์€ ๊ณผ์ผ๊ณผ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์˜ค๋ Œ์ง€(ํŽ™ํ‹ด ํ•จ๋Ÿ‰์ด ๋†’์€)์™€ ๋Ÿฌ๋ฒ„๋ฒ ๋ฆฌ ์žผ(ํŽ™ํ‹ด ํ•จ๋Ÿ‰์ด ๋‚ฎ์€)์€ ํŽ™ํ‹ด ํ•จ๋Ÿ‰์ด ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‘ ๊ณผ์ผ์„ ํ˜ผํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ์—…์šฉ ํŽ™ํ‹ด์„ ํ•„์š”๋กœ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "55 Responses to Canning 101: Pectin Verses Clear Jel. 1 1. I have read that commercial pectin comes from a variety of lime; after making a great deal of lemon items (we have them all over the place here in AZ), I found a recipe for homemade pectin with the leftover rinds. 2 2. I always say pectin is what makes a jam or jelly gel. Sometimes we add commercial pectin, sometimes the pectin comes from the fruit but either way pectin is what gives the distinctive jelly property. I do use clear jel in canning, when Iรขย€ย™m canning pie filling. In fact I like to use it for pie filling when I make pies from fresh fruit as well.", "ko": "55ํšŒ ์‘๋‹ต: ์บ” 101: ํŽ™ํ‹ด ๋Œ€ ํด๋ฆฌ์–ด ์ ค. 1 1. ์ƒ์—…์šฉ ํŽ™ํ‹ด์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ผ์ž„์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ฝ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ๋ ˆ๋ชฌ ์•„์ดํ…œ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๋ณธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ(์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์• ๋ฆฌ์กฐ๋‚˜์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ณณ๊ณณ์— ๋‹ค ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค), ๋‚จ์€ ๊ป์งˆ๋กœ ์ˆ˜์ œ ํŽ™ํ‹ด์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 2. ์ €๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ํŽ™ํ‹ด์ด ์žผ์ด๋‚˜ ์ ค์„ ์ ค๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์ƒ์—…์šฉ ํŽ™ํ‹ด์„ ๋„ฃ๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ณผ์ผ์—์„œ ํŽ™ํ‹ด์„ ์–ป๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์–ด๋Š ์ชฝ์ด๋“  ํŽ™ํ‹ด์ด ํŠน์œ ์˜ ์ ค ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ๊ฐ€๊ณตํ•  ๋•Œ ํ•ญ์ƒ ํด๋ฆฌ์–ด ์ ค์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์‹ค ์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ๊ณผ์ผ๋กœ ํŒŒ์ด๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ๋•Œ ํŒŒ์ด ํ•„๋ง์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "fish species in mosquito lake", "ko": "๋ชจ์Šคํ‚คํ†  ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ์˜ ์–ด์ข…" }
[ { "en": "Fishing Description: Fish species that are found in Mosquito Lake include walleye, largemouth bass, Northern pike, bluegill, black and white crappie, white bass, yellow perch, flathead and channel catfish, and brown bullhead. Walleye are stocked annually by the Division of Wildlife.", "ko": "๋‚š์‹œ ์„ค๋ช…: ๋ชจ์Šคํ‚คํ†  ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ์–ด์ข…์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์›”๋ฆฌ, ํฐ์ž… ๋ฐฐ์Šค, ๋ถ๋ถ€ ํŒŒ์ดํฌ, ๋ธ”๋ฃจ๊ธธ, ๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰ ๋ฐ ํฐ์ƒ‰ ํฌ๋ž˜ํ”ผ, ํฐ์ƒ‰ ๋ฐฐ์Šค, ๋…ธ๋ž€ ํ™ฉ์ƒˆ์น˜, ํŽธ๋‘์—ฝ๊ณผ ์ˆ˜๋กœ, ์ฑ„๋„ ๊ณ ์ถ”, ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰ ํ™ฉ์†Œ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›”๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•ผ์ƒ๋™๋ฌผ๊ณผ์—์„œ ๋งค๋…„ ์–‘์‹ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Common Freshwater Organisms. Mosquito fish. Fish Up to 2 1/2. They live in ditches, ponds, and lakes eating mosquito larvae and other insects. Mosquito fish give birth to live young.", "ko": "์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋‹ด์ˆ˜ ์ƒ๋ฌผ. ๋ชจ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ. ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 2 1/2. ๋ชจ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋„๋ž‘, ์—ฐ๋ชป, ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์—์„œ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ ์œ ์ถฉ๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณค์ถฉ์„ ๋จน์œผ๋ฉฐ ์‚ด์•„์š”. ๋ชจ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋ผ๋ฅผ ๋‚ณ์•„์š”." }, { "en": "Four other species of fish are found in tributaries of Bear Lake. These are exotic. rainbow trout, exotic brook trout, native mountain whitefish, and native mottled. sculpin. These fish have access to the lake at most times of the year, yet they are. rarely documented in the lake by either researchers or fishermen.", "ko": "๋ฒ ์–ด ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์˜ ์ง€๋ฅ˜์—๋Š” ๋„ค ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์–ด๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋“ค์€ ์™ธ๋ž˜์ข…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์ง€๊ฐœ ์†ก์–ด, ์™ธ๋ž˜์ข… ์†ก์–ด, ํ† ์ฐฉ ์‚ฐ์†ก์–ด, ํ† ์ฐฉ ๋ฌด๋Šฌ ๊ฐ€์˜ค๋ฆฌ ์ฃผ๊พธ๋ฏธ. ์ด ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋“ค์€ ์ผ ๋…„ ์ค‘ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์— ์ ‘๊ทผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์ž๋‚˜ ๋‚š์‹œ๊พผ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ก์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Great lakes. There are four species of Asian carp that are considered invasive and a threat to Wisconsin waters: the bighead, silver, grass and black carp. Silver and bighead carp are filter-feeding fish and consume plant and animal plankton at an alarming rate.", "ko": "์˜ค๋Œ€ํ˜ธ. ์นจ์ž…์ข…์œผ๋กœ ์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹  ํ•ด์—ญ์„ ์œ„ํ˜‘ํ•˜๋Š” 4์ข…์˜ ์•„์‹œ์•„ ์ž‰์–ด: ํฐ๋จธ๋ฆฌ, ์€๋น›, ํ’€์ž‰์–ด, ๊ฒ€์€์ž‰์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์€๋น›๊ณผ ํฐ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์ž‰์–ด๋Š” ํ•„ํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋จน์ด๋ฅผ ๋จน๋Š” ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋กœ ์‹๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๋™๋ฌผ ํ”Œ๋ž‘ํฌํ†ค์„ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ์†๋„๋กœ ์†Œ๋น„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Gambusia fish swimming among mosquito larvae. By Elizabeth Miller. Mosquitoes have a variety of natural predators, from bats to fish to dragonflies. Scientists have studied what eats them in the wild, in hopes of finding enemies that can be introduced to get rid of mosquito problems near where people live.", "ko": "๋ชจ๊ธฐ ์œ ์ถฉ ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฅผ ํ—ค์—„์น˜๋Š” ๊ฐ๋ถ€์‹œ์•„ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ. ์—˜๋ฆฌ์ž๋ฒ ์Šค ๋ฐ€๋Ÿฌ์˜ ๊ธ€. ๋ชจ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ•์ฅ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ, ์ž ์ž๋ฆฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ž์—ฐ ํฌ์‹์ž๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผํ•™์ž๋“ค์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์—์„œ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์—†์• ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋„์ž…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ ์„ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์•ผ์ƒ์—์„œ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์žก์•„๋จน๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ•ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Many mosquitoes, such as Culex quinquefasciatus, lay their eggs on the surface of fresh or stagnant water. The water may be in tin cans, barrels, horse troughs, ornamental ponds, swimming pools, puddles, creeks, ditches, catch basins or marshy areas. Mosquitoes prefer water sheltered from the wind by grass and weeds. Culex mosquitoes usually lay their eggs at night over a period of time sticking them together to form a raft of from 100 to 300 eggs. A raft of eggs looks like a speck of soot floating on the water and is about 1/4 inch long and 1/8 inch wide.", "ko": "ํฐ๋ชจ๊ธฐ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋‹ด์ˆ˜๋‚˜ ์ •์ฒด๋œ ๋ฌผ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์— ์•Œ์„ ๋‚ณ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ์€ ๊นกํ†ต, ๋ฐฐ๋Ÿด, ๋ง ๋ฌผํ†ต, ๊ด€์ƒ์šฉ ์—ฐ๋ชป, ์ˆ˜์˜์žฅ, ์›…๋ฉ์ด, ๊ฐœ์šธ, ๋„๋ž‘, ์ˆ˜๋ฌธ ๋˜๋Š” ์Šตํ•œ ์ง€์—ญ์— ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๊ธฐ๋Š” ํ’€๊ณผ ์žก์ดˆ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ณดํ˜ธ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ์„ ์„ ํ˜ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฐ๋ชจ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ๋ฐค์— ๋ช‡ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฐค์— ์•Œ์„ ๋‚ณ๊ณ  ์•Œ์„ ์„œ๋กœ ๋ถ™์—ฌ 100~300๊ฐœ์˜ ์•Œ๋กœ ๋—๋ชฉ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ์˜ ๋—๋ชฉ์€ ๋ฌผ ์œ„์— ๋– ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ทธ์„์Œ์˜ ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ธธ์ด๋Š” ์•ฝ 1/4์ธ์น˜, ๋„ˆ๋น„๋Š” 1/8์ธ์น˜ ์ •๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Also known as: Mosquito Creek Reservoir, Mosquito Lake. Mosquito Creek Lake is one of the highlights of Northeast Ohio. At 7850 acres, it is the second largest inland lake in the state. Also known as Mosquito ...", "ko": "๋˜ํ•œ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋ชจ๊ธฐ ํฌ๋ฆญ ์ €์ˆ˜์ง€, ๋ชจ๊ธฐ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜. ๋ชจ๊ธฐ ํฌ๋ฆญ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋…ธ์Šค์ด์Šคํ†  ์˜คํ•˜์ด์˜ค์˜ ํ•˜์ด๋ผ์ดํŠธ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 7850์—์ด์ปค๋กœ ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ๋‚ด๋ฅ™ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ ..." }, { "en": "Fish Species of Bear lake. Bear Lake is host to 4 endemic species of fish. The Bonneville Cisco, Bonneville Whitefish, Bear Lake Whitefish, and the Bear Lake Sculpin.. Each of these fish proves to be very important to the Bear Lake fishery. The Bonneville Whitefish spawn in the middle of December. During this time the cutthroat seem to flourish.", "ko": "๋ฒ ์–ด ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ์˜ ์–ด์ข…. ๋ฒ ์–ด ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ์—๋Š” 4์ข…์˜ ํŠน์‚ฐ ์–ด์ข…์ด ์„œ์‹ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณธ๋„ค๋นŒ ์‹œ์Šค์ฝ”, ๋ณธ๋„ค๋นŒ ํ™”์ดํŠธํ”ผ์‰ฌ, ๋ฒ ์–ด ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํ™”์ดํŠธํ”ผ์‰ฌ, ๋ฒ ์–ด ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ์Šค์ปฌํ•€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์–ด์ข…๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ๊ฐ ๋ฒ ์–ด ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ์–ด์—…์— ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์–ด์ข…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณธ๋„ค๋นŒ ํ™”์ดํŠธํ”ผ์‰ฌ๋Š” 12์›” ์ค‘์ˆœ์— ์‚ฐ๋ž€์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์†ก์–ด๋Š” ๋ฒˆ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Lake Roosevelt Fish Species. Native and hatchery rainbow trout, native and hatchery kokanee salmon, walleye, smallmouth bass, largemouth bass, yellow perch, lake whitefish, mountain whitefish, brown trout, brook trout, burbot, sturgeon, cutthroat trout, bull trout, black crappie, pumpkinseed, brown bullhead, yellow bullhead, channel catfish.", "ko": "๋ฃจ์ฆˆ๋ฒจํŠธ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜ ์–ด์ข…. ์ž์ƒ ๋ฐ ์–‘์–ด์žฅ ๋ฌด์ง€๊ฐœ ์†ก์–ด, ์ž์ƒ ๋ฐ ์–‘์–ด์žฅ ์ฝ”์นด๋‹ˆ ์—ฐ์–ด, ์›”๋ฆฌ, ์†Œ์ž… ๋ฐฐ์Šค, ํฐ์ž… ๋ฐฐ์Šค, ๋…ธ๋ž‘ ๋†์–ด, ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜ ํฐ์‚ด ์ƒ์„ , ์‚ฐ ํฐ์‚ด ์ƒ์„ , ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰ ์†ก์–ด, ์‚ฐ์ฒœ์–ด, ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋ด‡, ์ฒ ๊ฐ‘์ƒ์–ด, ํ™ฉ์ฒ ์†ก์–ด, ํ™ฉ์†Œ ์†ก์–ด, ๊ฒ€์€ ์ž‰์–ด, ํ˜ธ๋ฐ•์”จ, ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰ ํ™ฉ์†Œ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ, ๋…ธ๋ž€ ํ™ฉ์†Œ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ, ์—ฐ๋ชป ๊ณ ์–‘์ด." }, { "en": "Without some form of animal population control, goldfish ponds can easily become overstocked. Fish such as orfe consume goldfish eggs. For mosquito control. Like some other popular aquarium fish, such as the guppy, goldfish and other carp are frequently added to stagnant bodies of water to reduce mosquito populations.", "ko": "์ผ์ข…์˜ ๋™๋ฌผ ๊ฐœ์ฒด์ˆ˜ ์กฐ์ ˆ์ด ์—†์œผ๋ฉด ๊ธˆ๋ถ•์–ด ์—ฐ๋ชป์€ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๊ณผ์ž‰์œผ๋กœ ๋Š˜์–ด๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์Šด๊ณ ๊ธฐ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ธˆ๋ถ•์–ด ์•Œ์„ ๋จน์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๊ธฐ ๋ฐฉ์ œ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด. ๊ธˆ๋ถ•์–ด์™€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ž‰์–ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์–ดํ•ญ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ๊ธˆ๋ถ•์–ด์™€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ž‰์–ด๋Š” ๋ชจ๊ธฐ ๊ฐœ์ฒด์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ค„์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณ ์ธ ๋ฌผ์— ์ž์ฃผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Mosquito Creek Wildlife Area, at the north end of the lake, is managed under a lease agreement by the ODNR Division of Wildlife. 2 Grand River Wildlife Area is located west of the park along State Route 88. Punderson, Pymatuning and West Branch state parks are located within a one-hour drive of Mosquito Lake.", "ko": "๋ชจ๊ธฐ ํฌ๋ฆญ ์•ผ์ƒ๋™๋ฌผ ๋ณดํ˜ธ๊ตฌ์—ญ์€ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์˜ ๋ถ์ชฝ ๋์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์€ ODNR ์•ผ์ƒ๋™๋ฌผ ๋ถ€์„œ์™€ ๋ฆฌ์Šค ๊ณ„์•ฝ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋žœ๋“œ ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„ ์•ผ์ƒ๋™๋ฌผ ๋ณดํ˜ธ๊ตฌ์—ญ์€ 88๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ ๋„๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ณต์› ์„œ์ชฝ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽ€๋”์Šจ, ํ”ผ๋งˆํŠœ๋‹ ๋ฐ ์›จ์ŠคํŠธ ๋ธŒ๋žœ์น˜ ์ฃผ๋ฆฝ ๊ณต์›์€ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์—์„œ ์ฐจ๋กœ 1์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ด๋‚ด์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "I like the mosquito fish since they, well duh!, keep the mosquito larvae out of the pond, but if they are too much of a nuisance I will have to get rid of a lot more! The water parameters are all fine, and the goldfish behave normally (swimming around) except when I feed them.", "ko": "๋ชจ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ชจ๊ธฐ ์œ ์ถฉ์„ ์—ฐ๋ชป์—์„œ ์—†์• ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์ง€๋งŒ, ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ฒˆ๊ฑฐ๋กœ์šธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ๋ฌผ์˜ ๋งค๊ฐœ๋ณ€์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ •์ƒ์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ธˆ๋ถ•์–ด๋Š” ๋จน์ด๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋ฅผ ์ œ์™ธํ•˜๊ณ ๋Š” ์ •์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์›€์ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์ˆ˜์˜)." }, { "en": "The most popular game fish at Toledo Bend Reservoir is the largemouth bass; an excellent year-round fishery exists. Good year-round crappie and catfish fisheries are also present. Striped bass are maintained by annual stockings because conditions at Toledo Bend usually do not allow a successful natural spawn.", "ko": "ํ†จ๋ ˆ๋„ ๋ฒค๋“œ ์ €์ˆ˜์ง€์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์–ด์ข…์€ ํฐ ์ž… ์†Œ๊ธˆ์Ÿ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์—ฐ์ค‘ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ์šฐ์ˆ˜ํ•œ ์–ด์žฅ์ด ์กด์žฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ฌํ•ด ๋‚ด๋‚ด ์ข‹์€ ์˜ฌ์ฑ™์ด์™€ ๋ฉ”๊ธฐ์˜ ์–ด๋ฅ˜๋„ ์กด์žฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค„๋ฌด๋Šฌ ๋ฐฐ์Šค๋Š” ํ† ๋ ˆ๋„ ๋ฒค๋“œ์˜ ์ž์—ฐ ๋ฒˆ์‹์ด ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งค๋…„ ํฌํšํ•˜์—ฌ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "There are 13 species of fish found in the waters of Bear Lake. Of those 13, 4 are. endemic (found only in Bear Lake). The 4 endemics species are Bonneville cisco, Bonneville whitefish, Bear Lake whitefish, and Bear Lake sculpin.", "ko": "๋ฒ ์–ด ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์˜ ๋ฌผ์†์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ ์ข…์€ 13์ข…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด 13์ข… ์ค‘ 4์ข…์€ ๊ณ ์œ ์ข…(๋ฒ ์–ด ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์—์„œ๋งŒ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋จ)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4์ข…์˜ ๊ณ ์œ ์ข…์€ ๋ณธ๋„ค๋นŒ ์‹œ์Šค์ฝ”, ๋ณธ๋„ค๋นŒ ๋ฐฑ์–ด, ๋ฒ ์–ด๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ๋ฐฑ์–ด, ๋ฒ ์–ด๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ์Šค์ปฌํ•€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Types of Mosquitoes. There are more than 2,700 species of mosquitoes in the world, and there are 13 mosquito genera (plural for genus) that live in the United States. Of these genera, most mosquitoes belong to three: 1 Aedes-These are sometimes called floodwater mosquitoes because flooding is important for their eggs to hatch.", "ko": "๋ชจ๊ธฐ ์ข…๋ฅ˜. ์„ธ๊ณ„์—๋Š” 2,700์—ฌ ์ข…์˜ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—๋Š” 13์ข…์˜ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์„œ์‹ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์† ์ค‘ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ๋Š” 3์ข…์— ์†ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์•„์—๋ฐ์Šค-ํ๋ฆ„๋ฌผ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์ด ๋ชจ๊ธฐ๋“ค์ด ๋ถ€ํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ™์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ด์œ ๋กœ ํ™์ˆ˜ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Bird predators usually eat both the adult and aquatic stages of mosquitoes. Fish. Goldfish, guppies, bass, bluegill and catfish prey on mosquito larvae. But the most important fish predator, by far, is the Gambusia affinis, commonly known as the mosquito fish.", "ko": "์ƒˆ ํฌ์‹์ž๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ์˜ ์„ฑ์ถฉ๊ณผ ์ˆ˜์ƒ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์žก์•„๋จน์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ. ๊ธˆ๋ถ•์–ด, ๊ตฌํ”ผ, ๋†์–ด, ๋ธ”๋ฃจ๊ธธ, ๋ฉ”๊ธฐ ๋“ฑ์€ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ ์œ ์ถฉ์„ ์žก์•„๋จน์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ ํฌ์‹์ž๋Š” ๋ชจ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ Gambusia affinis์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Mosquitoes can live in almost any environment, with the exception of extreme cold weather. They favor forests, marshes, tall grasses and weeds, and ground that is wet at least part of the year. Because they must have water in order to thrive, their habitats break down into two basic types: Permanent water mosquitoes tend to lay their eggs in clumps, called rafts, of 50 to 300 on the surface of standing water at the edges of lakes and ponds and among the vegetation in swamps and marshes.", "ko": "๋ชจ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ทนํ•œ์˜ ์ถ”์šด ๋‚ ์”จ๋ฅผ ์ œ์™ธํ•˜๊ณ ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ˆฒ, ์Šต์ง€, ํ‚ค ํฐ ํ’€๊ณผ ์žก์ดˆ, ์ ์–ด๋„ ์ผ ๋…„ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์Šตํ•œ ๋•…์„ ์„ ํ˜ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ฒˆ์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฌผ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์„œ์‹์ง€๋Š” ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ํ˜•์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋‰ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์˜๊ตฌ์ˆ˜ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ๋Š” ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์™€ ์—ฐ๋ชป ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ณ ์ธ ๋ฌผ ํ‘œ๋ฉด๊ณผ ๋Šช์ง€๋Œ€์™€ ์Šต์ง€์˜ ์ดˆ๋ชฉ ์‚ฌ์ด์— 50~300๊ฐœ์˜ ๋—๋ชฉ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฉ์–ด๋ฆฌ๋กœ ์•Œ์„ ๋‚ณ๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Mosquito Fish. Gambusia affins (mosquito fish) The District will deliver fish, at no additional cost, to county residents for control of mosquitoes in backyard ponds. The water in the pond must first be treated to remove chloramine (a sterilizing agent that is present in tap water).", "ko": "๋ชจ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ. ๊ฐฌ๋ถ€์‹œ์•„ ์•„ํ•€์Šค(๋ชจ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ) ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋’ท๋งˆ๋‹น ์—ฐ๋ชป์˜ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ ๋ฐฉ์ œ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์–ด๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๋น„์šฉ ์—†์ด ๊ตฐ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ์—๊ฒŒ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๋ชป์˜ ๋ฌผ์€ ๋จผ์ € ์—ผ์†Œ(์ˆ˜๋—๋ฌผ์— ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ด๊ท ์ œ)๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "For wastewater ponds, add about 1000 fish per acre. Minnows, guppies, and small goldfish can also be added to birdbaths and ornamental ponds, but they are not as aggressive as the mosquito fish. You do not have to worry about feeding them either, since they sustain themselves on what they find in the water.", "ko": "ํ์ˆ˜ ์—ฐ๋ชป์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์—์ด์ปค๋‹น ์•ฝ 1000๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๋…ธ์šฐ, ๊ตฌํ”ผ, ์ž‘์€ ๊ธˆ๋ถ•์–ด๋„ ์ƒˆ ๋ชฉ์š•ํƒ•๊ณผ ๊ด€์ƒ ์—ฐ๋ชป์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋งŒํผ ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์ ์ด์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ๋จน์ด๋ฅผ ๋จน๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋จน์ด๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Best Answer: Gonna have to make some assumptions before answering. That you are in North America and that you might know something about swamps. There are many types of swamp. Both seasonal and deep water. So the types of fish will vary.However, there are generally several species that can be found in most swamps that retain water.Common swamp fish species are gar, Lepisoteus spp, Bowfin, Amia calva, mosquito fish, Gambusia spp, Pygmy sunfish, Elassoma spp, Madtoms, Noturus spp, Sunfish, Lepomis spp, and largemouth bass, Micropterus salmoides.ommon swamp fish species are gar, Lepisoteus spp, Bowfin, Amia calva, mosquito fish, Gambusia spp, Pygmy sunfish, Elassoma spp, Madtoms, Noturus spp, Sunfish, Lepomis spp, and largemouth bass, Micropterus salmoides.", "ko": "์ตœ์„ ์˜ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋‹ต๋ณ€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ฐ€์ •์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ๋ถ๋ฏธ์— ์žˆ๊ณ  ์Šต์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šต์ง€์—๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ข…๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ„์ ˆ์  ์Šต์ง€์™€ ์‹ฌ์ˆ˜๋„๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ์˜ ์ข…๋ฅ˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌผ์ด ๊ณ ์—ฌ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์Šต์ง€์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ข…์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋Šช์ง€์„ ์–ด, ๋ ˆํ”ผ์†Œํ…Œ์šฐ์Šค ์ข…, ๋ถˆํ•€, ์ง€๋Š๋Ÿฌ๋ฏธ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€์‚ฌ๋ฆฌ, ๋ชจ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ, ๊ฐฌ๋ถ€์‹œ์•„ ์ข…, ์ž‘์€ ํ•ด์น˜, ์—˜๋ผ์†Œ๋งˆ ์ข…, ๋งˆ๋”, ๋…ธํˆฌ๋ฃจ์Šค ์ข…, ํ•ด์น˜, ๋ ˆํฌ๋ฏธ์Šค ์ข…, ํฐ์ž… ๋ฐฐ์Šค, ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœํ”„ํ…Œ๋ฃจ์Šค ์‚ด๋ชจ์ด๋“œ์Šค.์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋Šช์ง€์„ ์–ด, ๋ ˆํ”ผ์†Œํ…Œ์šฐ์Šค ์ข…, ๋ถˆํ•€, ์ง€๋Š๋Ÿฌ๋ฏธ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€์‚ฌ๋ฆฌ, ๋ชจ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ, ๊ฐฌ๋ถ€์‹œ์•„ ์ข…, ์ž‘์€ ํ•ด์น˜, ์—˜๋ผ์†Œ๋งˆ ์ข…, ๋งˆ๋”, ๋…ธํˆฌ๋ฃจ์Šค ์ข…, ํ•ด์น˜, ๋ ˆํฌ๋ฏธ์Šค ์ข…, ํฐ์ž… ๋ฐฐ์Šค, ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœํ”„ํ…Œ๋ฃจ์Šค ์‚ด๋ชจ์ด๋“œ์Šค." }, { "en": "Fish Species Species that can be found in Smith Lake include: Largemouth Bass, Spotted Bass, White Bass, Striped Bass (saltwater and hybrid), Black Crappie, White Crappie, Bluegill, Longear Sunfish, Redear Sunfish, Channel Catfish and Flathead Catfish. Smith Lake is considered to be an excellent fishing lake.", "ko": "์–ด์ข… ์Šค๋ฏธ์Šค ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์—์„œ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์–ด์ข…์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ํฐ์ž…๋ฐฐ์Šค, ์ค„๋ฌด๋Šฌ๋ฐฐ์Šค, ํฐ๋ฐฐ์Šค, ์ค„๋ฌด๋Šฌ๋ฐฐ์Šค(ํ•ด์ˆ˜ ๋ฐ ์žก์ข…), ๊ฒ€์€๊นจ์ง€, ํฐ๊นจ์ง€, ๋ธ”๋ฃจ๊ธธ, ๋กฑ์ด์–ด ์„ ํ”ผ์‰ฌ, ๋ ˆ๋“œ์–ด ์„ ํ”ผ์‰ฌ, ์ฑ„๋„ ๋ฉ”๊ธฐ, ํ‰์ง€ ๋ฉ”๊ธฐ. ์Šค๋ฏธ์Šค ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜๋Š” ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๋‚š์‹œํ„ฐ๋กœ ๊ผฝํž™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Because of this variation, different numbers and varieties of fish and other aquatic wildlife can be found in each lake. Walleye, yellow perch, lake sturgeon, brook trout, lake whitefish, muskellunge, and introduced salmon species are among the many kinds of fish in the Great Lakes. Some fish are undergoing restoration efforts, such as lake sturgeon and lake trout.", "ko": "์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๊ฐ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ˆ˜์™€ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์–ด๋ฅ˜์™€ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ˆ˜์ƒ ์•ผ์ƒ๋™๋ฌผ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›”๋ฆฌ, ๋…ธ๋ž€ ๋†์–ด, ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜ ์ฒ ๊ฐ‘์ƒ์–ด, ๋ƒ‡๋ฌผ ์†ก์–ด, ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜ ํฐ์‚ด ์ƒ์„ , ๋จธ์Šค์ผˆ๋ฃฝ, ๋„์ž…๋œ ์—ฐ์–ด ์ข… ๋“ฑ์ด ์˜ค๋Œ€ํ˜ธ์˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€ ์–ด๋ฅ˜๋Š” ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜ ์ฒ ๊ฐ‘์ƒ์–ด์™€ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜ ์†ก์–ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ณต์› ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์„ ์ง„ํ–‰ ์ค‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Decreasing the number of native species would also benefit mosquitoes by decreasing the competitive pressure from other fish. Because of their high reproductive rate (an average of 50 young per brood, with up to nine broods per year), fast maturation (sexual maturity is reached in two months), and aggressive behaviour, mosquitofish can outcompete almost any native fish.", "ko": "ํ† ์ข… ์ข…์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ค„์ด๋ฉด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์–ด๋ฅ˜๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ ์••๋ ฅ์„ ์ค„์—ฌ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ์— ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ์˜ ๋†’์€ ๋ฒˆ์‹๋ฅ (ํ•œ ๋ฌด๋ฆฌ๋‹น ํ‰๊ท  50๋งˆ๋ฆฌ, 1๋…„์— ์ตœ๋Œ€ 9๊ฐœ ๋ฌด๋ฆฌ), ๋น ๋ฅธ ์„ฑ์ˆ™(์„ฑ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„ฑ์ˆ™ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ 2๊ฐœ์›”), ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์ ์ธ ํ–‰๋™ ๋•๋ถ„์— ๋ชจ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ํ† ์ข… ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ œ์น˜๊ณ  ๊ฒฝ์Ÿํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Now at summer's end, I was researching more about the mosquito fish and discover that not only do they eat the larvae, but gobble up frog/toad eggs and tadpoles, as well ! Oh no ! Our pond was full of eggs and tads one day and all gone the next.", "ko": "์—ฌ๋ฆ„์ด ๋๋‚˜๊ณ  ๋ชจ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•˜๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์•Œ์„ ๋จน์„ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๊ฐœ๊ตฌ๋ฆฌ/๋‘๊บผ๋น„ ์•Œ๊ณผ ์˜ฌ์ฑ™์ด๋„ ๋จน๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์–ด์š”! ์•ˆ ๋ผ์š”! ์–ด๋Š ๋‚  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์—ฐ๋ชป์—๋Š” ์•Œ๊ณผ ์˜ฌ์ฑ™์ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋“ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‚ ์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋ผ์กŒ์–ด์š”." }, { "en": "There are more than 2,700 species of mosquitoes in the world, and there are 13 mosquito genera (plural for genus) that live in the United States. Aedes - These are sometimes called floodwater mosquitoes because flooding is important for their eggs to hatch. Aedes mosquitoes have abdomens with pointed tips.", "ko": "์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—๋Š” 2,700์—ฌ ์ข…์˜ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์— ์„œ์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๊ธฐ ์†(์†)์€ 13์ข…์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ง๋ผ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ - ๋ชจ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™์ˆ˜ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ๋Š” ํ™์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ ์•Œ์ด ๋ถ€ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ™์ˆ˜ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์• ๋“œ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ณต๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋พฐ์กฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Readers ask me this question a lot. Yes, all of the Hawaiian islands have mosquitoes. They were most likely introduced from bilge water carried in whaling ships in the early 19th century. Aedes aegypti is one of the most common species noted by black and white spots.", "ko": "๋…์ž๋“ค์ด ์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ค, ํ•˜์™€์ด ์„ฌ์—๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ชจ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 19์„ธ๊ธฐ ์ดˆ์— ํฌ๊ฒฝ์„ ์—์„œ ์šด๋ฐ˜๋œ ์นจ์ˆ˜์—์„œ ์œ ์ž…๋œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘๋ฐฑ ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ์ข… ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” Aedes aegypti์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The 451-acre Shawnee Lake is stocked with warm-water game fish. Common game species are smallmouth and largemouth bass, northern pike, walleye, muskellunge, pickerel, catfish, crappie, yellow perch, bluegill, sunfish, sucker, bullhead and carp. An ADA accessible fishing pier is by the Diehl Boat Launch.", "ko": "451์—์ด์ปค ๊ทœ๋ชจ์˜ ์‡ผ๋‹ˆ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์—๋Š” ์˜จ์ˆ˜ ๊ฒŒ์ž„ ์–ด๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ฒŒ์ž„ ์ข…์€ ์Šค๋ชฐ๋งˆ์šฐ์Šค์™€ ๋ผ์ง€๋งˆ์šฐ์Šค ๋ฐฐ์Šค, ๋…ธ๋˜ ํŒŒ์ดํฌ, ์›”๋ฆฌ, ๋ฎค์Šค์ผˆ๋ฃฝ, ํ”ผ์ปค๋ , ๋ฉ”๊ธฐ, ํฌ๋ž˜ํ”ผ, ์˜๋กœ์šฐ ํผ์น˜, ๋ธ”๋ฃจ๊ธธ, ์„ ํ”ผ์‰ฌ, ์„œ์ปค์Šค, ๋ถˆํ—ค๋“œ, ์ž‰์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋””์—˜ ๋ณดํŠธ ๋Ÿฐ์น˜ ์˜†์—๋Š” ADA ์ ‘๊ทผ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋‚š์‹œ ๋ถ€๋‘๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Fish can also help get rid of larval mosquitoes. Mosquito fish (Gambusia affinis) have been called the perfect fish because they can live in just about any type of water, are extremely tolerant to pollution and changes in salinity, and will eat available vegetation (you don't have to feed them). The females are live bearers having 50-100 babies at a time.", "ko": "๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์œ ์ถฉ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ๋„ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ(๊ฐ๋ถ€์‹œ์•„ ์•„ํ”ผ๋‹ˆ์Šค)๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๋ฌผ์—์„œ ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์˜ค์—ผ๊ณผ ์—ผ๋ถ„ ๋ณ€ํ™”์— ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์ดˆ๋ชฉ์„ ๋จน๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋ถˆ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(๋จน์ด๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์ง€ ์•Š์•„๋„ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค). ์•”์ปท์€ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์— 50~100๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ƒˆ๋ผ๋ฅผ ๋‚ณ๋Š” ์‚ฐ๋ชจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Bird predators usually eat both the adult and aquatic stages of mosquitoes. Goldfish, guppies, bass, bluegill and catfish prey on mosquito larvae. But the most important fish predator, by far, is the Gambusia affinis, commonly known as the mosquito fish.", "ko": "์ƒˆ ํฌ์‹์ž๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ์˜ ์„ฑ์ถฉ๊ณผ ์ˆ˜์ƒ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋จน์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธˆ๋ถ•์–ด, ๊ตฌํ”ผ, ๋ฐฐ์Šค, ๋ธ”๋ฃจ๊ธธ, ๋ฉ”๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ชจ๊ธฐ ์œ ์ถฉ์„ ์žก์•„๋จน์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์–ด๋ฅ˜ ํฌ์‹์ž๋Š” ๋ชจ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋กœ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๊ฐ๋ถ€์‹œ์•„ ์•„ํ”ผ๋‹ˆ์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The western mosquitofish is a species of freshwater fish, also known commonly, if ambiguously, as simply mosquitofish or by its generic name, Gambusia, or by the common name gambezi. There is also an eastern mosquitofish. Mosquitofish are small in comparison to many other freshwater fish, with females reaching an overall length of 7 cm and males at a length of 4 cm. The female can be distinguished from the male by her larger size and a gravid spot at the posterior of her abdomen. The name mosqu", "ko": "์„œ์–‘ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋Š” ํ”ํžˆ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋ชจ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ๋ถ€์‹œ์•„๋ผ๋Š” ์†๋ช… ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ๋ฒ ์ง€๋ผ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๋ช…์นญ์œผ๋กœ๋„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๋ฏผ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ ์ข…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™๋ถ€ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฏผ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ์™€ ๋น„๊ตํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ํฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ž‘์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์•”์ปท์€ ์ „์ฒด ๊ธธ์ด๊ฐ€ 7cm, ์ˆ˜์ปท์€ 4cm์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•”์ปท์€ ๋ชธํ†ต ํ›„๋ฐฉ์˜ ์ž„์‹  ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ๋” ํฐ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋กœ ์ˆ˜์ปท๊ณผ ๊ตฌ๋ณ„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๊ธฐ ์ด๋ฆ„" }, { "en": "Trophy Fish found in Keystone Lake: Largemouth Bass, Smallmouth Bass, Crappie, Sunfish, Striped Bass, White Bass, Channel Catfish, Walleye, Saugeye. The land around Keystone Lake is full of: white-tailed deer, raccoon, bobcat, coyote, beaver, squirrel, cottontail rabbit, bobwhite quail, mourning dove, ducks and geese.", "ko": "ํ‚ค์Šคํ†ค ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒ์–ด: ๋ž˜๊ทธ๋งˆ์šฐ์Šค ๋ฒ ์ด์Šค, ์Šค๋ชฐ๋งˆ์šฐ์Šค ๋ฒ ์ด์Šค, ํฌ๋ž˜ํ”ผ, ์„ ํ”ผ์‹œ, ์ค„๋ฌด๋Šฌ ๋ฒ ์ด์Šค, ํ™”์ดํŠธ ๋ฒ ์ด์Šค, ์ฑ„๋„ ๋ฉ”๊ธฐ, ์›”๋ฆฌ, ์‚ฌ์šฐ๊ฒŒ์ด. ํ‚ค์Šคํ†ค ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์—๋Š” ํฐ๊ผฌ๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ์Šด, ๋„ˆ๊ตฌ๋ฆฌ, ๋ฐฅ์บฃ, ์ฝ”์š”ํ…Œ, ๋น„๋ฒ„, ๋‹ค๋žŒ์ฅ, ๋ชฉ๋„๋ฆฌํ† ๋ผ, ๋ฐฅํ™”์ดํŠธํ€ผ, ์Šฌํ””์˜ ๋„๋ธŒ, ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์™€ ๊ฑฐ์œ„๊ฐ€ ์„œ์‹ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The African Butterflyfish Pantodon buchholzi is a unique and fascinating freshwater fish from Africa. It is also known as the Freshwater Butterflyfish. The Butterfly fish was Introduced to European aquarists in 1905 and is the only member of its species, and its family. Butterfly fish has a flat head and back that is a light brown or greenish color with a silver sheen and has dark markings on the fins and underside. The large pectoral fins of the Freshwater Butterflyfish are widespread and it uses them to glide over short distances.", "ko": "์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด ๋‚˜๋น„ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ ํŒํ† ๋ˆ ๋ถ€ํํ™€์น˜(Pantodon buchholzi)๋Š” ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ•œ ๋…ํŠนํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งคํ˜น์ ์ธ ๋ฏผ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏผ๋ฌผ ๋‚˜๋น„ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋น„ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋Š” 1905๋…„ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ ์ˆ˜์กฑ๊ด€๊ฐ€์— ๋„์ž…๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ ์ข…๊ณผ ๊ทธ ์ข…์˜ ์œ ์ผํ•œ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋น„ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์™€ ๋“ฑ์ด ๋‚ฉ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์—ฐํ•œ ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰ ๋˜๋Š” ๋…น์ƒ‰์ด๋ฉฐ ์€๋น›์„ ๋ ๋ฉฐ ์ง€๋Š๋Ÿฌ๋ฏธ์™€ ๋ฐ‘๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ์–ด๋‘์šด ๋ฐ˜์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏผ๋ฌผ ๋‚˜๋น„ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ์˜ ํฐ ๊ฐ€์Šด ์ง€๋Š๋Ÿฌ๋ฏธ๋Š” ๋„“๊ฒŒ ํผ์ ธ ์žˆ์–ด ์งง์€ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ™œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Mosquito Lake (Mosquito Creek Reservoir)Trumbull County, Ohio. Mosquito Lake (Mosquito Creek Reservoir) is located in Trumbull County, Ohio. This lake is 6,550 acres in size. It is approximately 28 feet deep at its deepest point. Anglers can expect to catch a variety of fish including Black Crappie, Largemouth Bass, Northern Pike and Walleye. Black Crappie.", "ko": "๋ชจ์Šคํ‚คํ†  ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ(๋ชจ์Šคํ‚คํ†  ํฌ๋ฆญ ์ €์ˆ˜์ง€)์˜คํ•˜์ด์˜ค ์ฃผ ํŠธ๋Ÿผ๋ถˆ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ. ๋ชจ์Šคํ‚คํ†  ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ(๋ชจ์Šคํ‚คํ†  ํฌ๋ฆญ ์ €์ˆ˜์ง€)๋Š” ์˜คํ•˜์ด์˜ค ์ฃผ ํŠธ๋Ÿผ๋ถˆ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜๋Š” 6,550์—์ด์ปค ๊ทœ๋ชจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊นŠ์€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊นŠ์ด๋Š” ์•ฝ 28ํ”ผํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚š์‹œ๊พผ์€ ๋ธ”๋ž™ ํฌ๋ž˜ํ”ผ, ๋ž˜์ง€๋จธ์Šค ๋ฐฐ์Šค, ๋…ธ๋˜ ํŒŒ์ดํฌ, ์›”๋ฆฌ ๋“ฑ์„ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์žก์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ธ”๋ž™ ํฌ๋ž˜ํ”ผ." }, { "en": "There are more than 2,700 species of mosquitoes in the world, and there are 13 mosquito genera (plural for genus) that live in the United States. Of these genera, most mosquitoes belong to three: Aedes - These are sometimes called floodwater mosquitoes because flooding is important for their eggs to hatch.", "ko": "์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—๋Š” 2,700์—ฌ ์ข…์˜ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—๋Š” 13์ข…์˜ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ ์†(์†์˜ ๋ณต์ˆ˜ํ˜•)์ด ์„œ์‹ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์† ์ค‘ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์„ธ ์†์— ์†ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: Aedes - ํ™์ˆ˜๋Š” ์•Œ์ด ๋ถ€ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ™์ˆ˜ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ๋กœ๋„ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "One of the lizards found here is the western skink. Fish Fish species that live in the ecozone include lake whitefish, chiselmouth, lake chub, peamouth, leopard dace, and redside shiner. White sturgeon and sockeye salmon both come to freshwater to spawn.", "ko": "์ด๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ๋„๋งˆ๋ฑ€ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์„œ๋ถ€ ์Šคํ‚จํฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ ์ƒํƒœ๋Œ€์— ์„œ์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ ์ข…์—๋Š” ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜ ํฐ์‚ด ์ƒ์„ , ์น˜์…€๋งˆ์šฐ์Šค, ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜ ์ƒ…, ํ”ผ๋งˆ์šฐ์Šค, ํ‘œ๋ฒ” ๋‹ค์Šค, ๋ ˆ๋“œ์‚ฌ์ด๋“œ ์ƒค์ด๋„ˆ ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฐ๋†์–ด์™€ ์—ฐ์–ด๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ์‚ฐ๋ž€์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฏผ๋ฌผ๋กœ ์˜ฌ๋ผ์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Anglers can eat fish from Lake Winnibigoshish without worry of the parasite. Faucet snails are not known to be co-hosts for the swimmers itch fluke. Status: Faucet snail populations have established in Minnesota waters at Lake Winnibigoshish and in border waters of the Mississippi River near LaCrosse, Wisconsin. Where to look: It is found on rocky shorelines, river and lake bottoms, aquatic plants, docks, and other objects placed in the water.", "ko": "๋‚š์‹œ๊พผ์€ ์ด ๊ธฐ์ƒ์ถฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฑฑ์ • ์—†์ด ์œˆ๋‹ˆ๋น„๊ณ ์‹œ์‰ฌ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์—์„œ ๋‚š์€ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋จน์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์‹œ ์ƒˆ์šฐ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์˜๊ธฐ ์ด์ถฉ์ด์˜ ๊ณต๋™ ์ˆ™์ฃผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒํƒœ: ์ˆ˜์‹œ์ƒˆ์šฐ ๊ฐœ์ฒด๊ตฐ์ด ๋ฏธ๋„ค์†Œํƒ€์˜ ์œˆ๋‹ˆ๋น„๊ณ ์‹œ์‰ฌ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์™€ ์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹ ์ฃผ ๋ผํฌ๋กœ์Šค ์ธ๊ทผ ๋ฏธ์‹œ์‹œํ”ผ ๊ฐ• ์ ‘๊ฒฝ์ˆ˜์—ญ์— ์ž์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ: ๋ฐ”์œ„ ํ•ด์•ˆ์„ , ๊ฐ• ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ, ์ˆ˜์ƒ ์‹๋ฌผ, ๋ถ€๋‘ ๋ฐ ์ˆ˜์ค‘์— ๋†“์ธ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋ฌผ์ฒด์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Bear Lake is host to 4 endemic species of fish. The Bonneville Cisco, Bonneville Whitefish, Bear Lake Whitefish, and the Bear Lake Sculpin.. Each of these fish proves to be very important to the Bear Lake fishery. The Bonneville Whitefish spawn in the middle of December. During this time the cutthroat seem to flourish.", "ko": "๋ฒ ์–ด ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ์—๋Š” 4์ข…์˜ ๊ณ ์œ  ์–ด์ข…์ด ์„œ์‹ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณธ๋„ค๋นŒ ์‹œ์Šค์ฝ”, ๋ณธ๋„ค๋นŒ ๋ฐฑ์–ด, ๋ฒ ์–ด ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ๋ฐฑ์–ด, ๋ฒ ์–ด ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ์Šค์ปฌํ•€.. ์ด ์–ด๋ฅ˜๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ๊ฐ ๋ฒ ์–ด ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ์–ด์—…์— ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์กด์žฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณธ๋„ค๋นŒ ๋ฐฑ์–ด๋Š” 12์›” ์ค‘์ˆœ์— ์‚ฐ๋ž€์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์‚ฐ์ฒœ์–ด๋Š” ๋ฒˆ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Common Freshwater Organisms. Mosquito fish. Fish Up to 2 1/2. They live in ditches, ponds, and lakes eating mosquito larvae and other insects. Mosquito fish give birth to live young. Tadpole. Amphibian. 1/8 to 3. Tadpoles are young frogs and toads.", "ko": "์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋‹ด์ˆ˜ ์ƒ๋ฌผ. ๋ชจ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ. ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 2 1/2. ๋ชจ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋„๋ž‘, ์—ฐ๋ชป, ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์—์„œ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ ์• ๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ์™€ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ณค์ถฉ์„ ๋จน์œผ๋ฉฐ ์‚ด์•„์š”. ๋ชจ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋ผ๋ฅผ ๋‚ณ์•„์š”. ์˜ฌ์ฑ™์ด. ์–‘์„œ๋ฅ˜. 1/8์—์„œ 3๊นŒ์ง€. ์˜ฌ์ฑ™์ด๋Š” ์–ด๋ฆฐ ๊ฐœ๊ตฌ๋ฆฌ์™€ ๋‘๊บผ๋น„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The most dominant fish species swimming in the mangrove forest basins are the mosquito fish, least killfish and sailfin molly, but other species include the common snook and the threatened Key silverside.", "ko": "๋งŒ๊ทธ๋กœ๋ธŒ ์ˆฒ ์œ ์—ญ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋„๋ฆฌ ํผ์ ธ ์žˆ๋Š” ์–ด์ข…์€ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ, ์ตœ์†Œ ์‚ด์น˜, ์„ธ์ผํ•€ ๋ชฐ๋ฆฌ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ข…์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๋ถ•์–ด์™€ ์œ„ํ˜‘์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ํ‚ค ์‹ค๋ฒ„์‚ฌ์ด๋“œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Fish Species-Wye Mills Lake is a standard bass/bluegill lake and is managed as such. Good numbers and sizes of bass and bluegills are present. Bass have abundant forage from which to feed and can be finicky as a result. Fishermen stand a good chance, however, to catch a trophy from this lake.", "ko": "์–ด์ข…-์™€์ด ๋ฐ€์Šค ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜๋Š” ํ‘œ์ค€ ๋ฐฐ์Šค/๋ธ”๋ฃจ๊ธธ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์€ ์ˆ˜์™€ ํฌ๊ธฐ์˜ ๋ฐฐ์Šค์™€ ๋ธ”๋ฃจ๊ธธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฐ์Šค๋Š” ๋จน์ด๋ฅผ ๋จน์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ๋จน์ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ๊นŒ๋‹ค๋กœ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‚š์‹œ๊พผ์€ ์ด ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์—์„œ ํŠธ๋กœํ”ผ๋ฅผ ์žก์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Of the five species in the river, three are found above the Falls and two below. Kafue Pike. (Hepsetus odoe). Usually restricted to lagoons and backwaters which offer some protection against the tiger fish; good game fish with a reputation as a fighter; the largest specimen found in the upper Zambezi was 1,4kg.", "ko": "๊ฐ•์— ์„œ์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์„ฏ ์ข… ์ค‘ ์„ธ ์ข…์€ ํญํฌ ์œ„์—์„œ, ๋‘ ์ข…์€ ํญํฌ ์•„๋ž˜์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นดํ‘ธ ํ”ผ์ผ€. (ํ—ต์„ธํˆฌ์Šค ์˜ค๋„). ๋ณดํ†ต ํƒ€์ด๊ฑฐ ํ”ผ์‰ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ณดํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์„ํ˜ธ์™€ ํ›„ํ‡ด๋œ ๊ณณ์— ์ œํ•œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค; ํŒŒ์ดํ„ฐ๋กœ ๋ช…์„ฑ์ด ๋†’์€ ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒŒ์ž„ ํ”ผ์‰ฌ; ์ƒ๋ถ€ ์ž ๋ฒ ์ง€์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ํ‘œ๋ณธ์€ 1,4kg์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Lake Superior's Fish Species. Fifty-one species of fish (native and non-native) reproduce in Lake Superior. That number becomes 88 by including all fish species found in the lake, its estuaries and associated wetlands.The following tables can be sorted by column.ake Superior's Fish Species. Fifty-one species of fish (native and non-native) reproduce in Lake Superior. That number becomes 88 by including all fish species found in the lake, its estuaries and associated wetlands. The following tables can be sorted by column.", "ko": "์ˆ˜ํผ๋ฆฌ์–ด ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜ ์–ด์ข…. ์ƒ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์—๋Š” 51์ข…์˜ ์–ด์ข…(์ž์ƒ ๋ฐ ๋น„์ž์ƒ)์ด ๋ฒˆ์‹ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜, ํ•˜๊ตฌ ๋ฐ ๊ด€๋ จ ์Šต์ง€์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์–ด์ข…์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋ฉด 88์ข…์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ํ‘œ๋Š” ์—ด๋ณ„๋กœ ์ •๋ ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ˆ˜ํผ๋ฆฌ์–ด ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜ ์–ด์ข…. ์ˆ˜ํผ๋ฆฌ์–ด ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์—๋Š” 51์ข…์˜ ์–ด์ข…(์ž์ƒ ๋ฐ ๋น„์ž์ƒ)์ด ๋ฒˆ์‹ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜, ํ•˜๊ตฌ ๋ฐ ๊ด€๋ จ ์Šต์ง€์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์–ด์ข…์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋ฉด 88์ข…์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ํ‘œ๋Š” ์—ด๋ณ„๋กœ ์ •๋ ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "More than 2,000 plant and animal species, including 600 endemic ones, inhabit Lake Tanganyika. 250 species of cichlid fish and 75 non-cichlid fish are found in the waters of the lake. The Tanganyika sardine and the predatory Lates dominate the pelagic zone of the lake.", "ko": "ํƒ€ใƒณใ‚ฌ๋‹ˆ์นด ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์—๋Š” 600์—ฌ ์ข…์˜ ๊ณ ์œ ์ข…์„ ํฌํ•จํ•ด 2์ฒœ ์ข… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋™์‹๋ฌผ์ด ์„œ์‹ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 250์ข…์˜ ๊ธฐshade ์–ด๋ฅ˜์™€ 75์ข…์˜ ๋น„๊ธฐshade ์–ด๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์˜ ๋ฐ”๋‹ค์— ์„œ์‹ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ€๋‚ญ๊ฐ€์ด์นด ์ •์–ด๋ฆฌ์™€ ํฌ์‹์„ฑ Lates๋Š” ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์˜ ํ‘œ์˜ ์ง€๋Œ€์—์„œ ์ง€๋ฐฐ์ ์ธ ์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Washtenaw County residents have noticed large gallinipper mosquitoes buzzing around as part of a recent boom in the mosquito population. This gallinipper is a somewhat all-encompassing term for big, flying biting insect. These mosquitoes are officially known as Psorophora ciliata.", "ko": "์• ์‹œ๋‚˜์šฐ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์€ ์ตœ๊ทผ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ ๊ฐœ์ฒด ์ˆ˜ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์˜ ์ผํ™˜์œผ๋กœ ์ปค๋‹ค๋ž€ ๊ฐˆ๋ฆฌ๋‹ˆํผ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ ์•„๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐค๋ฆฌ๋‹ˆํผ๋Š” ํฌ๊ณ  ๋‚ ์•„๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋Š” ๊ตฌ์ถฉ ๊ณค์ถฉ์„ ํฌ๊ด„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ง€์นญํ•˜๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ชจ๊ธฐ๋ฅ˜์˜ ํ•œ ์ข…์ธ ๊ธ€๋กœ์‹œํฌ๋ผ ์‹œ๋ฆฌํƒ€ํƒ€(Psorophora ciliata)๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Posted January 28, 2015. I want to know what you guys thought about this lake, talking about possible locations or more specifically, pre-spawn. The main species in this lake are bluegill, crappie, northern pike, perch, and largemouth and (few) smallmouth bass. No rocks, no wood.", "ko": "2015 ๋…„ 1 ์›” 28 ์ผ์— ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ด ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€, ๋” ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์˜ˆ๋น„ ์‚ฐ๋ž€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์–ด์ข…์€ ๋ธ”๋ฃจ๊ธธ, ํฌ๋ž˜ํ”ผ, ๋…ธ๋˜ ํŒŒ์ดํฌ, ๋†์–ด, ๋ž˜๊ทธ๋งˆ์šฐ์Šค ๋ฐ (์†Œ์ˆ˜์˜) ์Šค๋ชฐ ๋งˆ์šฐ์Šค ๋ฐฐ์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”์œ„๋„ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋„ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Information on the ponds that I have had and do have mosquito fish in can be found on my former 50 gallon pond page and my 50 gallon lotus tub and 153 liner pond page. To less than 5 gallons of water, one pair of mosquito fish were added in the Spring of 1998. On 10/11/98, 14 fish were removed.", "ko": "๋ชจ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ชป์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋Š” ์ด์ „ 50๊ฐค๋Ÿฐ ์—ฐ๋ชป ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์™€ 50๊ฐค๋Ÿฐ ์—ฐ๊ฝƒ ํ†ต๊ณผ 153 ๋ผ์ด๋„ˆ ์—ฐ๋ชป ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์—์„œ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1998๋…„ ๋ด„์— 5๊ฐค๋Ÿฐ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์˜ ๋ฌผ์— 1์Œ์˜ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ ํ•œ ์Œ์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 98๋…„ 10์›” 11์ผ, 14๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Types of Mosquitoes. There are more than 2,700 species of mosquitoes in the world, and there are 13 mosquito genera (plural for genus) that live in the United States. Of these genera, most mosquitoes belong to three:1 Aedes-These are sometimes called floodwater mosquitoes because flooding is important for their eggs to hatch. Aedes mosquitoes have abdomens with pointed tips. 2 They include such species as the yellow-fever mosquito (Aedes aegypti) and the Asian tiger mosquito (Aedes albopictus). 3 They are strong fliers, capable of travelling great distances (up to 75 miles/121 km) from their breeding sites.", "ko": "๋ชจ๊ธฐ ์ข…๋ฅ˜. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—๋Š” 2,700์ข… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—๋Š” 13์ข…์˜ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ ์†(์†์˜ ๋ณต์ˆ˜ํ˜•)์ด ์„œ์‹ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์† ์ค‘ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์†์— ์†ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:1 Aedes-์ด๋“ค์€ ํ™์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ด์œ ๋กœ ํ™์ˆ˜ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ์— ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Aedes ๋ชจ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ผฌ๋ฆฌ ๋์ด ๋พฐ์กฑํ•œ ๋ณต๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ํ™ฉ์—ด๋ณ‘ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ(Aedes aegypti), ์•„์‹œ์•„ ํ˜ธ๋ž‘์ด ๋ชจ๊ธฐ(Aedes albopictus) ๋“ฑ์ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ๋น„ํ–‰ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ž๋ผ๋Š” ๋ถ€์ง€์—์„œ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 75๋งˆ์ผ(121km)๊นŒ์ง€ ๋จผ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ด๋™ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Lake Trout in Lake Superior: 1 They mostly prey on the opossum shrimp (Mysis), although they are also known to eat other crustaceans, insects, and midsize fish like cisco, kiyi and bloaters. 2 Sea lamprey, an invasive parasitic fish, can kill lake trout. 3 Adults typically grow to 15-20 inches.", "ko": "์ˆ˜ํผ๋ฆฌ์–ด ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์—์„œ ์„œ์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜ ์†ก์–ด: 1 ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ƒˆ์šฐ(๋ฏธ์‹œ์Šค)๋ฅผ ์žก์•„๋จน์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ฐ‘๊ฐ๋ฅ˜, ๊ณค์ถฉ, ์‹œ์Šค์ฝ”, ํ‚ค์ด, ๋ธ”๋กœํ„ฐ ๋“ฑ ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ํฌ๊ธฐ์˜ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋„ ๋จน๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์นจ์ž…์„ฑ ๊ธฐ์ƒ์–ด์ธ ๋ฐ”๋‹ค ๋žจํ”„๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜ ์†ก์–ด๋ฅผ ์ฃฝ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์„ฑ์ฒด๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 15-20์ธ์น˜๊นŒ์ง€ ์ž๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Water recreation, hiking, camping and picnicking attract visitors to Mosquito Lake, one of the largest lakes in Ohio. 2,483 acres of mature woodlands and vast marshes provide safe haven for wildlife and will delight nature enthusiasts.", "ko": "์›Œํ„ฐ ๋ ˆํฌ๋ฆฌ์—์ด์…˜, ํ•˜์ดํ‚น, ์บ ํ•‘, ํ”ผํฌ๋‹‰์€ ์˜คํ•˜์ด์˜ค์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ธ ๋ชจ์Šคํ‚คํ†  ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์— ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธ๊ฐ์„ ๋Œ์–ด๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2,483์—์ด์ปค์˜ ์„ฑ์ˆ™ํ•œ ์‚ผ๋ฆผ๊ณผ ๊ด‘๋Œ€ํ•œ ์Šต์ง€๋Š” ์•ผ์ƒ๋™๋ฌผ์—๊ฒŒ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ ํ”ผ๋‚œ์ฒ˜๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ž์—ฐ ์• ํ˜ธ๊ฐ€๋“ค์„ ์ฆ๊ฒ๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "About 174 species can be found in North America and Mexico. Different types of mosquitoes have different feeding and breeding habits. The four most common types of mosquitoes in the United States are the house mosquito, the southern house mosquito, the Asian tiger mosquito and the yellow fever mosquito.", "ko": "๋ถ๋ฏธ์™€ ๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”์—๋Š” ์•ฝ 174์ข…์ด ์„œ์‹ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๊ธฐ ์œ ํ˜•๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋จน์ด์™€ ๋ฒˆ์‹ ์Šต๊ด€์ด ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ 4์ข…์€ ์ง‘๋ชจ๊ธฐ, ๋‚จ๋ถ€์ง‘๋ชจ๊ธฐ, ์•„์‹œ์•„ํƒ€์ด๊ฑฐ๋ชจ๊ธฐ, ํ™ฉ์—ด๋ณ‘๋ชจ๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "I do also have a species of 'Mosquito Fish' but not the Gambusia. Mine are Delicate Blue-eye, Pseudomugil tenellus. They eat mosquito larvae but not tadpoles. I have tadpoles grow to full maturity in ponds with the Blue-eyes.", "ko": "์ €๋Š” ๊ฐฌ๋ถ€์‹œ์•„๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ '๋ชจ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ'๋„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐฌ๋ถ€์‹œ์•„๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์„ฌ์„ธํ•œ ์ฒญ๋ˆˆ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ์Šˆ๋„๋ฌด๊ธธ ํ…์—˜๋ฃจ์Šค. ์ฒญ๋ˆˆ์ด๋“ค์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ชป์—์„œ ์˜ฌ์ฑ™์ด๊ฐ€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์„ฑ์ˆ™ํ•  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ž๋ž์–ด์š”." }, { "en": "Niles, OH. Before your next camping trip to Mosquito Lake State Park, drop by Gander Mountain for a great selection of tents, outdoor cookware, and other equipment to keep it comfortable (and to keep actual mosquitos at bay). We offer a wide range of choices in rods, reels, and live bait for your next fishing venture to Mosquito Lake or Lake Erie.", "ko": "๋‚˜์ผ์Šค, ์˜คํ•˜์ด์˜ค. ๋ชจ์Šคํ‚คํ†  ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ์ฃผ๋ฆฝ๊ณต์›์œผ๋กœ์˜ ๋‹ค์Œ ์บ ํ•‘ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ๋– ๋‚˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— Gander Mountain์— ๋“ค๋Ÿฌ ํ…ํŠธ, ์•ผ์™ธ ์กฐ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ๊ตฌ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์žฅ๋น„๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•˜์—ฌ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜์„ธ์š”(์‹ค์ œ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ๋ง‰์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก). ๋ชจ์Šคํ‚คํ†  ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜๋‚˜ ์ด๋ฆฌ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜๋กœ ํ–ฅํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‚š์‹œ ๋ชจํ—˜์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฐ•, ๋ฆด ๋ฐ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ๋ฏธ๋ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์„ ํƒ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Life Jacket Loaner Board. 2 Fishing boat, pontoon boat, paddle boat and kayak rentals, fuel and other supplies are available at the Mosquito Lake Marina, (330) 637-2075. Fishing boat rentals are available at the Causeway Sportshop, (330) 637-7076.", "ko": "1 ๊ตฌ๋ช…์กฐ๋ผ ๋Œ€์—ฌ ๋ณด๋“œ. 2 ๋‚š์‹œ ๋ณดํŠธ, ๋ฑƒ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ๋ณดํŠธ, ํŒจ๋“ค ๋ณดํŠธ, ์นด์•ฝ ๋Œ€์—ฌ, ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์šฉํ’ˆ์€ ๋ชจ์Šคํ‚คํ†  ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์—์„œ ์ด์šฉํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, (330) 637-2075. ๋Œ€์ˆ˜ ํญํฌ ์Šคํฌ์ธ ์ƒต์—์„œ ๋‚š์‹œ ๋ณดํŠธ ๋Œ€์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, (330) 637-7076." }, { "en": "There are more than 250 species of fishes found in the Great Lakes including Atlantic salmon, bluegill, brook trout, Chinnok salmon, Coho salmon, freshwater drum, lake sturgeon, lake trout, lake whitefish, northern pike, rock bass, walleye, white perch, yellow perch, and many others.he Great Lakes include Lake Erie, Lake Huron, Lake Michigan, Lake Ontario, and Lake Superior and together form the largest group of freshwater lakes on Earth.", "ko": "์˜ค๋Œ€ํ˜ธ์—๋Š” ์• ํ‹€๋žœํ‹ฑ ์—ฐ์–ด, ๋ธ”๋ฃจ๊ธธ, ์•„์šฐ๋ธŒ ์†ก์–ด, ์น˜๋…น ์—ฐ์–ด, ์ฝ”ํ˜ธ ์—ฐ์–ด, ๋ฏผ๋ฌผ ๋“œ๋Ÿผ, ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜ ์ฒ ๊ฐ‘์ƒ์–ด, ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜ ์†ก์–ด, ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜ ํฐ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ, ๋…ธ๋˜ ํŒŒ์ดํฌ, ์•”์„ ๋ฐ”์Šค, ์›”์ด, ํฐ ๋†์–ด, ๋…ธ๋ž€ ๋†์–ด ๋“ฑ 250์ข… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์„œ์‹ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์˜ค๋Œ€ํ˜ธ๋Š” ์—๋ฆฌ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜, ํœด๋Ÿฐ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜, ๋ฏธ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜, ์˜จํƒ€๋ฆฌ์˜ค ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜, ์ŠˆํŽ˜๋ฆฌ์–ด ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ง€๊ตฌ์ƒ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๋‹ด์ˆ˜ํ˜ธ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Common Freshwater Organisms. Mosquito fish. Fish Up to 2 1/2. They live in ditches, ponds, and lakes eating mosquito larvae and other insects. Mosquito fish give birth to live young. Tadpole. Amphibian. 1/8 to 3. Tadpoles are young frogs and toads. They eat algae and decaying aquatic plants.", "ko": "์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋‹ด์ˆ˜ ์ƒ๋ฌผ. ๋ชจ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ. ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 2 1/2. ๋ชจ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ฐธ๋งˆ, ์—ฐ๋ชป, ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์— ์‚ด๋ฉฐ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ ์œ ์ถฉ๊ณผ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ณค์ถฉ์„ ๋จน์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋ผ๋ฅผ ๋‚ณ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ฌ์ฑ™์ด. ์–‘์„œ๋ฅ˜. 1/8์—์„œ 3๊นŒ์ง€. ์˜ฌ์ฑ™์ด๋Š” ์–ด๋ฆฐ ๊ฐœ๊ตฌ๋ฆฌ์™€ ๋‘๊บผ๋น„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์กฐ๋ฅ˜์™€ ๋ถ€ํŒจ๋œ ์ˆ˜์ƒ ์‹๋ฌผ์„ ๋จน์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Source. Oxitec which is a British bio-tech company, has created genetically modified mosquitoes, which are programmed for sudden, early death. Oxitecรขย€ย™s technology is a variation of a proven process called รขย€ยœsterile insect techniqueรขย€ย It involves irradiating male insects, causing mutations that make them sterile.ource. The GloFish is a patented brand of genetically modified (GM) fluorescent zebrafish with bright red, green, and orange fluorescent color. The original zebrafish from which the GloFish was developed measures three centimeters long and has gold and dark blue stripes.", "ko": "์ถœ์ฒ˜. ์˜๊ตญ์˜ ๋ฐ”์ด์˜ค ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ํšŒ์‚ฌ์ธ Oxitec๋Š” ์œ ์ „์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ˜•๋œ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฐ‘์ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ์กฐ๊ธฐ์— ์‚ฌ๋งํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Oxitec์˜ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์€ \"๋ถˆ์ž„ ๊ณค์ถฉ ๊ธฐ์ˆ \"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒ€์ฆ๋œ ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค์˜ ๋ณ€ํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ปท ๊ณค์ถฉ์„ ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ์„ ์— ๋…ธ์ถœ์‹œ์ผœ ๋ถˆ์ž„์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ถœ์ฒ˜. ๊ธ€๋กœํ”ผ์‰ฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ์€ ๋นจ๊ฐ•, ๋…น์ƒ‰, ์ฃผํ™ฉ์ƒ‰์˜ ํ˜•๊ด‘์ƒ‰์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์œ ์ „์ž ๋ณ€ํ˜•(GM) ํ˜•๊ด‘์ œ๋ฐฉ์–ด์–ด๋ฅ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธ€๋กœํ”ผ์‰ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋œ ์›๋ž˜ ์ œ๋ฐฉ์–ด์–ด๋ฅ˜์˜ ๊ธธ์ด๋Š” 3์„ผํ‹ฐ๋ฏธํ„ฐ์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ธˆ์ƒ‰๊ณผ ์ง™์€ ํŒŒ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ์ค„๋ฌด๋Šฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Idlewild Lake is an excellent lake for bluegill, largemouth bass, and northern pike. Type of Fishing: Shore, Pier, Boat. Typical Fish Species Available: Bluegill, Rock Bass, Black Crappie, Yellow Perch, Largemouth Bass, Northern Pike, Yellow Bullhead.", "ko": "์•„์ด๋“ค ์™€์ผ๋“œ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋ธ”๋ฃจ๊ธธ, ๋ผ์ง€ ๋งˆ์šฐ์Šค ๋ฒ ์ด์Šค, ๋…ธ๋˜ ํŒŒ์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚š์‹œ ์œ ํ˜•: ํ•ด์•ˆ, ๋ถ€๋‘, ๋ณดํŠธ. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์ „ํ˜•์ ์ธ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ ์ข…๋ฅ˜: ๋ธ”๋ฃจ๊ธธ, ์•”์ดˆ ๋ฒ ์ด์Šค, ๊ฒ€์€ ํฌ๋ž˜ํ”ผ, ๋…ธ๋ž€ ๋†์–ด, ๋ผ์ง€ ๋งˆ์šฐ์Šค ๋ฒ ์ด์Šค, ๋…ธ๋˜ ํŒŒ์ดํฌ, ๋…ธ๋ž€ ํ™ฉ์†Œ๊ฐœ๊ตฌ๋ฆฌ." }, { "en": "Mosquito Creek Lake. Also known as: Mosquito Creek Reservoir, Mosquito Lake. Mosquito Creek Lake is one of the highlights of Northeast Ohio. At 7850 acres, it is the second largest inland lake in the state. Also known as Mosquito ...", "ko": "๋ชจ๊ธฐ ํฌ๋ฆญ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜. ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ ํฌ๋ฆญ ์ €์ˆ˜์ง€, ๋ชจ๊ธฐ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๊ธฐ ํฌ๋ฆญ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋…ธ์Šค์ด์Šคํ„ด ์˜คํ•˜์ด์˜ค์˜ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ๋ช…์†Œ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 7850์—์ด์ปค ๊ทœ๋ชจ๋กœ ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ๋‚ด๋ฅ™ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๊ธฐ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ..." }, { "en": "If you have a pond or any water source that does not have any fish, consider adding some gambusia affinis, better known as the mosquito fish. Mosquito fish are about an inch long and look similar to a guppy. A large female gambusia is capable of consuming over two hundred mosquito larvae in an hour.", "ko": "๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ชป์ด๋‚˜ ์ˆ˜์›์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ชจ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋” ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๊ฐ๋ถ€์‹œ์•„ ์•„ํ”ผ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋ชจ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ธธ์ด๊ฐ€ ์•ฝ 1์ธ์น˜์ด๊ณ  ๊ตฌํ”ผ์™€ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฐ ์•”์ปท ๊ฐ๋ถ€์‹œ์•„๋Š” ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— 200๋งˆ๋ฆฌ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ ์œ ์ถฉ์„ ๋จน์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Mosquito fish are my tadpoles ! D) in-ground pond. it is located in full sun and has a pump and filter. In the past, we have had goldfish that were beautiful and wintered over well, but kept the water filthy in spite of the filter. Decided that when the last one died a couple of years ago that would be it for goldfish.", "ko": "๋ชจ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด ์˜ฌ์ฑ™์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! D) ๋•…์† ์—ฐ๋ชป. ์ง์‚ฌ๊ด‘์„ ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ํŽŒํ”„์™€ ํ•„ํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์—๋Š” ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ต๊ณ  ๊ฒจ์šธ์ฒ ์—๋„ ์ž˜ ์ž˜๋ž์ง€๋งŒ ํ•„ํ„ฐ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์„ ๋”๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€ํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ธˆ๋ถ•์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ์ „ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ํ•œ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ฃฝ์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๊ธˆ๋ถ•์–ด๋Š” ๋์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In aquatic environments mosquito larvae serve as a food source for fish. In other habitats, spiders, salamanders, frogs, reptiles, and other insects consume mosquitoes. Mosquitoes themselves feed on decaying leaves, organic debris, and microbes. They serve as pollinators as well. Around 3,500 known species of mosquitoes occupy every continent and every conceivable habitat.", "ko": "์ˆ˜์ƒ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ ์œ ์ถฉ์€ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ์˜ ๋จน์ด์› ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์„œ์‹์ง€์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๋ฏธ, ๋„๋กฑ๋‡ฝ, ๊ฐœ๊ตฌ๋ฆฌ, ํŒŒ์ถฉ๋ฅ˜ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ณค์ถฉ์ด ๋ชจ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋จน์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๊ธฐ ์ž์ฒด๋Š” ์ฉ์€ ๋‚˜๋ญ‡์žŽ, ์œ ๊ธฐ๋ฌผ, ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ์„ ๋จน์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฝƒ๊ฐ€๋ฃจ ๋งค๊ฐœ์ฒด ์—ญํ• ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ ์ข…์€ 3,500์ข…์— ์ด๋ฅด๋ฉฐ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋Œ€๋ฅ™๊ณผ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์„œ์‹์ง€๋ฅผ ์ ๋ นํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Patterns: Dawson's Olive, Black Buzzer, Blood Worm and Orange Fritz. Crucians, carp and tench are still feeding on Lookout Lake with the best baits being cockles, mussels, worm, maggot and pellets, while on Bowes Lake common carp can now be found closer to the banks seeking natural blood worm and freshwater shrimp.", "ko": "ํŒจํ„ด ๋‹คํ์Šจ ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ธŒ, ๋ธ”๋ž™ ๋ฒ„์ €, ๋ธ”๋Ÿฌ๋“œ ์›œ, ์˜ค๋ Œ์ง€ ํ”„๋ฆฌ์ธ . ํฌ๋ฃจ์‹œ์•ˆ, ์ž‰์–ด, ์ฒœ์น˜๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋ฃฉ์•„์›ƒ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์—์„œ ๋จน์ด๋ฅผ ๋จน๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฏธ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ผฌ๋ง‰, ํ™ํ•ฉ, ๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ, ๊ตฌ๋”๊ธฐ ๋ฐ ํŽ ๋ฆฟ์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋ณด์šฐ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์—์„œ ์ž์—ฐ์ ์ธ ๋ธ”๋Ÿฌ๋“œ ์›œ๊ณผ ๋ฏผ๋ฌผ ์ƒˆ์šฐ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๋Š” ์ž‰์–ด๋Š” ์ด์ œ ์€์–ด๋ฅผ ๋” ๊ฐ€๊น๊ฒŒ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Gambusia fish swimming among mosquito larvae. Mosquitoes have a variety of natural predators, from bats to fish to dragonflies. Scientists have studied what eats them in the wild, in hopes of finding enemies that can be introduced to get rid of mosquito problems near where people live. Some predators eat enough to noticeably reduce the population, while others get rid of so few that one can barely tell any difference.", "ko": "๋ชจ๊ธฐ ์œ ์ถฉ ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฅผ ํ—ค์—„์น˜๋Š” ๊ฐ๋ฒ„์‹œ์•„ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ. ๋ชจ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ•์ฅ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ, ์ž ์ž๋ฆฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ž์—ฐ ํฌ์‹์ž๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผํ•™์ž๋“ค์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ณณ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์˜ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์—†์• ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋„์ž…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ ์„ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์•ผ์ƒ์—์„œ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์žก์•„๋จน๋Š” ์ƒ๋ฌผ์„ ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ•ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€ ํฌ์‹์ž๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ฒด์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋ˆˆ์— ๋„๊ฒŒ ์ค„์ผ ๋งŒํผ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ๋งŽ์ด ๋จน์ง€๋งŒ, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํฌ์‹์ž๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ฒด ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๊ฐ์ง€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์„ ์ •๋„๋กœ ์ ๊ฒŒ ๋จน์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Mosquitofish in Australia. Mosquitofish. A mosquitofish by the lake in Victoria Park, Sydney. Mosquitofish (Gambusia affinis and Gambusia holbrooki) were introduced to Australia in 1925, spreading from the northeast coasts south to New South Wales, Southern Australia, and parts of Western Australia by 1934.", "ko": "ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ. ๋ชจ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ. ์‹œ๋“œ๋‹ˆ ๋น…ํ† ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๊ณต์› ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜ ์˜† ๋ชจ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ. ๋ชจ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ(๊ฐ๋ถ€์‹œ์•„ ์•„ํ”ผ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๋ฐ ๊ฐ๋ถ€์‹œ์•„ ํ™€๋ธŒ๋ฃจํ‚ค)๋Š” 1925๋…„ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์— ๋„์ž…๋˜์–ด 1934๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ถ๋™๋ถ€ ํ•ด์•ˆ์—์„œ ๋‚จ์ชฝ ๋‰ด์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค์›จ์ผ์Šค, ๋‚จํ˜ธ์ฃผ ๋ฐ ์„œํ˜ธ์ฃผ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ง€์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ํผ์ ธ๋‚˜๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Water is also a food source while mosquitoes are in their aquatic stages. Mosquitoes feed on the many kinds of particulate matter that occur in water. While water is the source of mosquito food, it also creates the possibility that aquatic-stage mosquitoes may become food for other animals, such as fish.osquito Habitats. Mosquitoes prefer stagnant water within which to lay their eggs. They most commonly infest ponds, marshes, swamps and other wetland habitats. However, they are capable of thriving in a variety of locations and can successfully grow in numbers even when not in their natural habitat.", "ko": "์ด ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜์ƒ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์— ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์‹๋Ÿ‰์›์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ฌผ์†์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๋ฏธ๋ฆฝ์ž ๋ฌผ์งˆ์„ ๋จน์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ์€ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ์˜ ๋จน์ด ๊ณต๊ธ‰์›์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ˆ˜์ƒ ๋‹จ๊ณ„ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋™๋ฌผ์˜ ๋จน์ด๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๊ธฐ ์„œ์‹์ง€. ๋ชจ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์•Œ์„ ๋‚ณ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณ ์š”ํ•œ ๋ฌผ์„ ์„ ํ˜ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ชป, ์Šต์ง€, ๋Šช์ง€ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์Šต์ง€ ์„œ์‹์ง€์— ์„œ์‹ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์žฅ์†Œ์—์„œ ๋ฒˆ์‹ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ž์—ฐ ์„œ์‹์ง€์— ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š๋”๋ผ๋„ ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฒˆ์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This is not a cloud of smokeรขย€ย“itรขย€ย™s lake flies, or chironomid midges. They look like monster mosquitoes, but they canรขย€ย™t bite. They canรขย€ย™t eat at all; their mouthparts donรขย€ย™t work. These flies are gonad dispersal devices.", "ko": "์—ฐ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋– ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์น˜๋กœ๋…ธ๋ฏธ๋“œ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ดด๋ฌผ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌผ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž…์ด ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ์ž…์ด ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ชจ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ƒ์‹ ๊ธฐ๊ด€ ๋ถ„์‚ฐ ์žฅ์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "is altitude the same as elevation", "ko": "๊ณ ๋„๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ๋„์™€ ๊ฐ™์€๊ฐ€์š”?" }
[ { "en": "Technically, yes: both are a distance measured upwards from sea level in feet or meters. Usually, elevation is applied to land, whereas altitude is applied to aircraft in flight. Moinuddin Mondal. + 16 others found this useful.", "ko": "๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ์ˆ˜์ง์œผ๋กœ ์ธก์ •๋œ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋†’์ด๋Š” ํ•ด๋ฐœ 1ํ”ผํŠธ ๋˜๋Š” 1๋ฏธํ„ฐ ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ ์ธก์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ ๋„๋Š” ์œก์ง€์— ์ ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด ๊ณ ๋„๋Š” ๋น„ํ–‰ ์ค‘์ธ ํ•ญ๊ณต๊ธฐ์— ์ ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ์ด๋ˆ„๋”˜ ๋ชฌ๋‹ฌ. + 16๋ช…์ด ์ด ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ฐพ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Altitude of Pendleton on elevation map for. 1 People's Republic of China elevation and altitude. 2 Republic of India elevation and altitude. 3 United States elevation and altitude. 4 Republic of Indonesia elevation and altitude. 5 Federative Republic of Brazil elevation and altitude. 6 Islamic Republic of Pakistan elevation and altitude.", "ko": "๊ณ ๋„ ์ง€๋„์— ํŽœ๋“คํ„ด์˜ ๊ณ ๋„. 1 ์ธ๋ฏผ ๊ณตํ™”๊ตญ ๊ณ ๋„ ๋ฐ ๊ณ ๋„. 2 ์ธ๋„ ๊ณตํ™”๊ตญ ๊ณ ๋„ ๋ฐ ๊ณ ๋„. 3 ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ณ ๋„ ๋ฐ ๊ณ ๋„. 4 ์ธ๋„๋„ค์‹œ์•„ ๊ณตํ™”๊ตญ ๊ณ ๋„ ๋ฐ ๊ณ ๋„. 5 ๋ธŒ๋ผ์งˆ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ณตํ™”๊ตญ ๊ณ ๋„ ๋ฐ ๊ณ ๋„. 6 ํŒŒํ‚ค์Šคํƒ„ ์ด์Šฌ๋žŒ ๊ณตํ™”๊ตญ ๊ณ ๋„ ๋ฐ ๊ณ ๋„." }, { "en": "elevation vs altitude. Temperature is measured with a sensor on a pole, perhaps two metres above the ground, which is not a particularly significant amount at 2000m above sea level.", "ko": "๊ณ ๋„ ๋Œ€ ํ•ด๋ฐœ๊ณ ๋„. ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ ํ•ด๋ฐœ 2000m์˜ ๋†’์€ ๊ณณ์—์„œ๋Š” ํŠนํžˆ ์œ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ง€์ƒ์—์„œ ์•ฝ 2m ๋†’์ด์˜ ๊ธฐ๋‘ฅ์— ์„ผ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์•„ ์ธก์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Altitude is the angular distance of an object above the local horizon. It ranges from 0 degrees at the horizon to 90 degrees at the zenith, the spot directly overhead. Azimuth is the angular distance of an object from the local North, measured along the horizon.", "ko": "1 ๊ณ ๋„๋Š” ์˜ค๋ธŒ์ ํŠธ์˜ ๋กœ์ปฌ ์ˆ˜ํ‰์„  ์œ„์˜ ๊ฐ๋„ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜ํ‰์„ ์—์„œ 0๋„์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์œ„์ชฝ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง€์ ์ธ ์ •์ ์—์„œ 90๋„๊นŒ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฉ์œ„๊ฐ์€ ์ˆ˜ํ‰์„ ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ธก์ •๋œ ์˜ค๋ธŒ์ ํŠธ์˜ ๋กœ์ปฌ ๋ถ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ์˜ ๊ฐ๋„ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Definition of altitude for Students. 1 1 : height above a certain level and especially above sea level. 2 2 : the perpendicular distance from the base of a geometric figure to the vertex or to the side parallel to the base.", "ko": "ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ณ ๋„ ์ •์˜. 1 : ํŠน์ • ์ˆ˜์ค€, ํŠนํžˆ ํ•ด์ˆ˜๋ฉด ์œ„์˜ ๋†’์ด. 2 : ๊ธฐํ•˜ํ•™์  ๋„ํ˜•์˜ ๋ฐ‘๋ณ€์—์„œ ๊ผญ์ง“์  ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ‘๋ณ€์— ํ‰ํ–‰ํ•œ ์ธก๋ฉด๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ์ˆ˜์ง ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ." }, { "en": "Use altitude in a sentence. 1 height; esp., the height of a thing above the earth's surface or above sea level. 2 a high place or region: usually used in pl. 3 a high level, rank, etc. Astron. the angular height of a planet, star, etc. above the horizon.", "ko": "๊ณ ๋„๋ฅผ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. 1 ๋†’์ด; ํŠนํžˆ ์ง€๊ตฌ ํ‘œ๋ฉด ๋˜๋Š” ํ•ด๋ฐœ ๊ณ ๋„ ์œ„์˜ ๋ฌผ์ฒด์˜ ๋†’์ด. 2 ๊ณ ์ง€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ง€์—ญ: ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณต์ˆ˜ํ˜•์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ๋†’์€ ์ˆ˜์ค€, ์ˆœ์œ„ ๋“ฑ. ์ฒœ๋ฌธํ•™์—์„œ ํ–‰์„ฑ, ๋ณ„ ๋“ฑ์˜ ์ง€ํ‰์„  ์œ„์˜ ๊ฐ๋„ ๋†’์ด." }, { "en": "Compare: Both are units of measure;contrast: latitude is the distance northor south of the equator that is measured in degrees, while altitude is theheight of an object above sea level. 10. changes in latitude and altitude 11. changes in latitude and altitude 12.", "ko": "๋น„๊ต: ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ์ธก์ • ๋‹จ์œ„์ด๋ฉฐ ๋Œ€์กฐ: ์œ„๋„๋Š” ์ ๋„์—์„œ ๋ถ์ชฝ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‚จ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์ธก์ •๋˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ณ ๋„๋Š” ํ•ด๋ฐœ ๊ณ ๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 10. ์œ„๋„ ๋ฐ ๊ณ ๋„์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™” 11. ์œ„๋„ ๋ฐ ๊ณ ๋„์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™” 12." }, { "en": "Definition of elevation. 1 1 : the height to which something is elevated: such asa : the angular distance of something (as a celestial object) above the horizonb : the degree to which a gun is aimed above the horizonc : the height above the level of the sea : altitude.", "ko": "๊ณ ๋„ ์ •์˜. 1 : ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋“ค์–ด ์˜ฌ๋ ค์ง„ ๋†’์ด: ์˜ˆ : ์ฒœ์ฒด ๋ฌผ์ฒด(์˜ˆ: ์ฒœ์ฒด ๋ฌผ์ฒด)์˜ ์ˆ˜ํ‰์„  ์œ„์˜ ๊ฐ๋„ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌb : ์ฒœ๋ฌธํ•™์—์„œ ์ฒœ์ฒด์˜ ์ˆ˜ํ‰์„  ์œ„๋ฅผ ํ–ฅํ•œ ๊ฐ๋„c : ๋ฐ”๋‹ค ์ˆ˜์œ„ ์ƒ์˜ ๋†’์ด : ๊ณ ๋„." }, { "en": "elevation noun (OF A PLACE). รขย€ยบ [C or U] formal the รขย€ย‹height of a รขย€ย‹place above the รขย€ย‹level of the รขย€ย‹sea: Atmospheric รขย€ย‹pressure รขย€ย‹varies with elevation and รขย€ย‹temperature. The รขย€ย‹crop is not รขย€ย‹grown at high elevations/above an elevation of 1,000 รขย€ย‹metres.", "ko": "๊ณ ๋„ ๋ช…์‚ฌ (์žฅ์†Œ์˜). รขย€ยบ [C ๋˜๋Š” U] ๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ๊ณณ์˜ ๋†’์ด: ๋Œ€๊ธฐ์••์€ ๊ณ ๋„์™€ ์˜จ๋„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์ง€๋Œ€/๊ณ ๋„ 1,000๋ฏธํ„ฐ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋†์ž‘๋ฌผ์€ ์žฌ๋ฐฐ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Altitude or height is defined based on the context in which it is used. As a general definition, altitude is a distance measurement, usually in the vertical or up direction, between a reference datum and a point or object. The reference datum also often varies according to the context.", "ko": "๊ณ ๋„ ๋˜๋Š” ๋†’์ด๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์ปจํ…์ŠคํŠธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ •์˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ •์˜์—์„œ ๊ณ ๋„๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ค€ ์ง€ํ‘œ์™€ ์ง€์  ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ์ฒด ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์ˆ˜์ง ๋˜๋Š” ์œ„ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ ์ธก์ •๊ฐ’์œผ๋กœ ์ •์˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์ค€ ์ง€ํ‘œ๋„ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ข…์ข… ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "These two coordinates, altitude (or alt) and azimuth (or az), are centered on the observer. 1 Altitude is the angular distance of an object above the local horizon. Azimuth is the angular distance of an object from the local North, measured along the horizon.", "ko": "์ด ๋‘ ์ขŒํ‘œ, ๊ณ ๋„(๋˜๋Š” ๊ณ ๋„)์™€ ๋ฐฉ์œ„๊ฐ(๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์œ„๊ฐ)์€ ๊ด€์ธก์ž๋ฅผ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๋„๋Š” ๋ฌผ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ํ˜„์ง€ ์ง€ํ‰์„  ์œ„์˜ ๊ฐ๋„ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฉ์œ„๊ฐ์€ ์ง€ํ‰์„ ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ธก์ •ํ•œ ๋ฌผ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ํ˜„์ง€ ๋ถ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ์˜ ๊ฐ๋„ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Science Major: Altitude is height above mean sea level (MSL) or true altitude, which means in reference to what sea level is on the grou รขย€ยฆ nd, or height above ground level (AGL), which is also called absolute altitude, which means height above the ground with no reference to the ground's height above sea level.n example, if the sea level in a certain place is 100 feet and you are 250 feet above the ground, your altitude above sea level would be 350 feet, and your altitude above ground level would be 250 feet.", "ko": "๊ณผํ•™ ์ „๊ณต: ๊ณ ๋„๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  ํ•ด์ˆ˜๋ฉด(MSL) ๋˜๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ ๊ณ ๋„, ์ฆ‰ ๋ฐ”๋‹ค์˜ ์ˆ˜์œ„๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ ๋„(๋˜๋Š” ์ง€์ƒ ๊ณ ๋„, AGL), ์ฆ‰ ๋ฐ”๋‹ค์˜ ๋†’์ด๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ง€์ƒ ๊ณ ๋„๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ํŠน์ • ์žฅ์†Œ์˜ ํ•ด์ˆ˜๋ฉด์ด 100ํ”ผํŠธ์ด๊ณ  ์ง€์ƒ 250ํ”ผํŠธ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ํ•ด์ˆ˜๋ฉด ๊ณ ๋„๋Š” 350ํ”ผํŠธ, ์ง€์ƒ ๊ณ ๋„๋Š” 250ํ”ผํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Altitude or height (sometimes known as depth) is defined based on the context in which it is used (aviation, geometry, geographical survey, sport, and more). As a general definition, altitude is a distance measurement, usually in the vertical or up direction, between a reference datum and a point or object.The reference datum also often varies according to the context.s a general definition, altitude is a distance measurement, usually in the vertical or up direction, between a reference datum and a point or object.", "ko": "๊ณ ๋„ ๋˜๋Š” ๋†’์ด(๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๊นŠ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์ปจํ…์ŠคํŠธ(ํ•ญ๊ณต, ๊ธฐํ•˜ํ•™, ์ง€๋ฆฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ, ์Šคํฌ์ธ  ๋“ฑ)์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ •์˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ •์˜์—์„œ ๊ณ ๋„๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ค€ ๋ฐ์ดํ…€๊ณผ ์ง€์  ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ์ฒด ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์ˆ˜์ง ๋˜๋Š” ์œ„์ชฝ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ ์ธก์ •๊ฐ’์œผ๋กœ, ๊ธฐ์ค€ ๋ฐ์ดํ…€์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ์ปจํ…์ŠคํŠธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ž์ฃผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ •์˜์—์„œ ๊ณ ๋„๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ค€ ๋ฐ์ดํ…€๊ณผ ์ง€์  ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ์ฒด ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์ˆ˜์ง ๋˜๋Š” ์œ„์ชฝ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ ์ธก์ •๊ฐ’์œผ๋กœ, ๊ธฐ์ค€ ๋ฐ์ดํ…€์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ์ปจํ…์ŠคํŠธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ž์ฃผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Written By: Altitude and azimuth, in astronomy, gunnery, navigation, and other fields, two coordinates describing the position of an object above the Earth. Altitude in this sense is expressed as angular elevation (up to 90ร‚ยฐ) above the horizon.", "ko": "์ž‘์„ฑ์ž: ์ฒœ๋ฌธํ•™, ์ด๊ธฐ, ํ•ญํ•ด ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ๊ณ ๋„์™€ ๋ฐฉ์œ„๊ฐ์€ ์ง€๊ตฌ ์œ„ ์ฒœ์ฒด์˜ ์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ขŒํ‘œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์˜๋ฏธ์˜ ๊ณ ๋„๋Š” ์ˆ˜ํ‰์„  ์œ„์˜ ๊ฐ๋„ ์ƒ์Šน(์ตœ๋Œ€ 90ยฐ)์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pilots sometimes confuse the term รขย€ยœdensity altitudeรขย€ย with other definitions of altitude. รขย€ยข Indicated Altitude is the altitude shown on the altimeter. รขย€ยข True Altitude is height above mean sea level (MSL). รขย€ยข Absolute Altitude is height above ground level (AGL).", "ko": "์กฐ์ข…์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ '๋ฐ€๋„ ๊ณ ๋„'๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ณ ๋„์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ •์˜์™€ ํ˜ผ๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. - ํ‘œ์‹œ ๊ณ ๋„๋Š” ๊ณ ๋„๊ณ„์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋œ ๊ณ ๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. - ์‹ค์ œ ๊ณ ๋„๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  ํ•ด๋ฐœ(MSL) ์ƒ์˜ ๋†’์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. - ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ๊ณ ๋„๋Š” ์ง€์ƒ ์ˆ˜์ค€(AGL) ์ƒ์˜ ๋†’์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Difference Between Altitude and Latitude. Altitude and latitude are commonly used terms in the field of astronomy and geography. Both are parameters relating to the angular position of a location. The angular distance on a plane perpendicular to the plane of the equator is known as the latitude.", "ko": "๊ณ ๋„์™€ ์œ„๋„. ๊ณ ๋„์™€ ์œ„๋„๋Š” ์ฒœ๋ฌธํ•™ ๋ฐ ์ง€๋ฆฌํ•™ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ์œ„์น˜์˜ ๊ฐ๋„ ์œ„์น˜์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋งค๊ฐœ ๋ณ€์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ๋„ ํ‰๋ฉด์— ์ˆ˜์ง์ธ ํ‰๋ฉด์˜ ๊ฐ๋„ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„๋„๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "altitude, height-elevation especially above sea level or above the earth's surface; the altitude gave her a headache. ground level, grade-the height of the ground on which something stands; the base of the tower was below grade. water level-the level of the surface of a body of water.n elevated place or position: The hill is the highest elevation around here. 4. Loftiness or dignity, as of thought or feeling: a passage noted for its elevation of style. 5. A scale drawing of the side, front, or rear of a structure.", "ko": "๊ณ ๋„, ๋†’์ด, ํŠนํžˆ ํ•ด๋ฐœ ๋˜๋Š” ์ง€ํ‘œ๋ฉด ์œ„์˜ ๋†’์ด, ๊ณ ๋„๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ ๋‘ํ†ต์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๋‹ค์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€์ƒ ๋ ˆ๋ฒจ, ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰-์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด ์„œ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง€๋ฉด์˜ ๋†’์ด, ํƒ‘์˜ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์€ ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰ ์•„๋ž˜์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์œ„-์ˆ˜์—ญ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์˜ ์ˆ˜์œ„, ๋†’์€ ๊ณณ ๋˜๋Š” ์œ„์น˜: ์–ธ๋•์€ ์ด ์ฃผ๋ณ€์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ๊ณ ๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4. ์‚ฌ์ƒ์ด๋‚˜ ๋Š๋‚Œ์˜ ๋†’์ด ๋˜๋Š” ํ’ˆ์œ„: ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์˜ ๊ณ ๋„์— ์ฃผ๋ชฉ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ตฌ์ ˆ. 5. ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฌผ์˜ ์ธก๋ฉด, ์ •๋ฉด ๋˜๋Š” ํ›„๋ฉด์˜ ์ถ•์ฒ™ ๋„๋ฉด." }, { "en": "Best Answer: Altitude is vertical distance above the sea level as a reference. Latitude is an angular indication of your north-south location on Earth, where zero is the equator, and +angles are northern hemisphere and -angles are southern hemisphere. Latitude has nothing to do with vertical, do not let map drawing conventions deceive you. North-south is just as horizontal as east-west.", "ko": "์ตœ์„ ์˜ ๋‹ต๋ณ€: ๊ณ ๋„๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ค€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ํ•ด๋ฐœ๊ณ ๋„์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์ง ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„๋„๋Š” ์ง€๊ตฌ์ƒ์˜ ๋ถ์œ„ 0๋„์ธ ์ ๋„๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ์œ„ +๊ฐ๋„๋Š” ๋ถ๋ฐ˜๊ตฌ, ๋‚จ์œ„ -๊ฐ๋„๋Š” ๋‚จ๋ฐ˜๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฐ๋„ ํ‘œ์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„๋„๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ง๊ณผ๋Š” ์•„๋ฌด๋Ÿฐ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์—†์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ง€๋„ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ๊ด€์Šต์— ์†์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ๋‚จ๋ถ์€ ๋™์„œ๋งŒํผ์ด๋‚˜ ์ˆ˜ํ‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Definition of elevation for Students. 1 1 : height especially above sea level : altitude. 2 2 : a raised place (as a hill) 3 3 : the act of raising : the condition of being raised.", "ko": "ํ•™์ƒ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ณ ๋„ ์ •์˜. 1 1 : ๋†’์ด ํŠนํžˆ ํ•ด๋ฐœ : ๊ณ ๋„. 2 2 : ์–ธ๋•๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋†’์ด 3 3 : ๋†’์ด๋Š” : ๋†’์ด์˜ ์กฐ๊ฑด." }, { "en": "Elevation or Altitude effect climate Normally, climatic conditions become colder as altitude increases. รขย€ยœLife zonesรขย€ย on a high mountain reflect the changes, plants at the base are the same as those in surrounding countryside, but no trees at all can grow above the timberline.", "ko": "๊ณ ๋„ ํšจ๊ณผ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณ ๋„ ํšจ๊ณผ ๊ธฐํ›„ ๊ณ ๋„๊ฐ€ ๋†’์•„์ง€๋ฉด ๊ธฐํ›„ ์กฐ๊ฑด์ด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋” ์ถ”์›Œ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋†’์€ ์‚ฐ์˜ '์ƒ๋ฌผ ์ง€๋Œ€'๋Š” ๋ณ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ˜์˜๋˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ธฐ์Šญ์˜ ์‹๋ฌผ์€ ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ์‹œ๊ณจ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ง€๋งŒ, ์ž„๋ชฉ์„  ์ด์ƒ์—๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ์ „ํ˜€ ์ž๋ผ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Altitude or height (sometimes known as depth) is defined based on the context in which it is used (aviation, geometry, geographical survey, sport, and more). As a general definition, altitude is a distance measurement, usually in the vertical or up direction, between a reference datum and a point or object.", "ko": "๊ณ ๋„ ๋˜๋Š” ๋†’์ด(๊ฐ๋„๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์ปจํ…์ŠคํŠธ(ํ•ญ๊ณต, ๊ธฐํ•˜ํ•™, ์ง€๋ฆฌ ์ธก๋Ÿ‰, ์Šคํฌ์ธ  ๋“ฑ)์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ •์˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ •์˜์—์„œ ๊ณ ๋„๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ค€ ๋ฐ์ดํ…€๊ณผ ํ•œ ์  ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ์ฒด ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์ˆ˜์ง ๋˜๋Š” ์œ„ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ ์ธก์ •๊ฐ’์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A triangle therefore has three possible altitudes. The altitude is the shortest distance from a vertex to its opposite side. The word 'altitude' is used in two subtly different ways: 1 It can refer to the line itself. For example, you may see draw an altitude of the triangle ABC. As a measurement.", "ko": "๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์‚ผ๊ฐํ˜•์—๋Š” ์„ธ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ณ ๋„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๋„๋Š” ๊ผญ์ง€์ ์—์„œ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ชฝ๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ์ตœ๋‹จ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '๊ณ ๋„'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋ฏธ๋ฌ˜ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ๊ณ ๋„ ์ž์ฒด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฆฌํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์‚ผ๊ฐํ˜• ABC์˜ ๊ณ ๋„๋ฅผ ๊ทธ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธก์ •์œผ๋กœ." }, { "en": "Altitude and Azimuth. These two coordinates, altitude (or alt) and azimuth (or az), are centered on the observer. Altitude is the angular distance of an object above the local horizon. It ranges from 0 degrees at the horizon to 90 degrees at the zenith, the spot directly overhead.", "ko": "๊ณ ๋„ ๋ฐ ๋ฐฉ์œ„๊ฐ. ๊ณ ๋„(๋˜๋Š” ๊ณ ๋„)์™€ ๋ฐฉ์œ„๊ฐ(๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์œ„๊ฐ)์€ ๊ด€์ฐฐ์ž๋ฅผ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ขŒํ‘œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๋„๋Š” ๋Œ€์ƒ์ด ์ง€์—ญ ์ˆ˜ํ‰์„  ์œ„์˜ ๊ฐ๋„ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜ํ‰์„ ์—์„œ 0๋„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ์œ„์˜ ์ง€์ ์ธ ์ •์ ์—์„œ 90๋„๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "When a triangle is a right triangle, the altitude, or height, is the leg. If the triangle is obtuse, then the altitude will be outside of the triangle. To construct an altitude, use Investigation 3-2 (constructing a perpendicular line through a point not on the given line).", "ko": "์‚ผ๊ฐํ˜•์ด ์ง๊ฐ ์‚ผ๊ฐํ˜•์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ณ ๋„ ๋˜๋Š” ๋†’์ด๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ผ๊ฐํ˜•์ด ๋‘”๊ฐ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ณ ๋„๋Š” ์‚ผ๊ฐํ˜• ๋ฐ–์— ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๋„๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด 3-2 ์กฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค(์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ ์„ ์— ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ˆ˜์ง์„ ์„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ)." }, { "en": "Best Answer: Calculating elevation is an extremely complex set of procedures that usually is not tried by the Layman. First you need to know a fixed elevation or Benchmark, like Sea Level itself (Zero) or if a hill is known to be 100 feet above Sea Level, then it can be the Benchmark. A new benchmark is determined from a benchmark of known elevation along a standard level line.", "ko": "์ตœ์„ ์˜ ๋‹ต๋ณ€: ๊ณ ๋„๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ธ์ด ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ์ ˆ์ฐจ์˜ ์ง‘ํ•ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋จผ์ € ํ•ด์ˆ˜๋ฉด ์ž์ฒด(์ œ๋กœ)์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ณ ์ •๋œ ๊ณ ๋„ ๋˜๋Š” ์–ธ๋•์ด ํ•ด์ˆ˜๋ฉด๋ณด๋‹ค ๋†’์ด๊ฐ€ 100ํ”ผํŠธ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๊ณ ๋„๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ฒค์น˜๋งˆํฌ๋Š” ํ‘œ์ค€ ์ˆ˜์ค€์„ ์—์„œ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๊ณ ๋„ ๋ฒค์น˜๋งˆํฌ์—์„œ ๊ฒฐ์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Altitude (triangle) An altitude is the perpendicular segment from a vertex to its opposite side. In geometry, an altitude of a triangle is a straight line through a vertex and perpendicular to (i.e. forming a right angle with) a line containing the base (the opposite side of the triangle).", "ko": "๊ณ ๋„(์‚ผ๊ฐํ˜•) ๊ณ ๋„๋Š” ๊ผญ์ง€์ ์—์„œ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ชฝ ๋ณ€๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ์ˆ˜์ง์„ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐํ•˜ํ•™์—์„œ ์‚ผ๊ฐํ˜•์˜ ๊ณ ๋„๋Š” ๊ผญ์ง€์ ์„ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ์ง์„ ์œผ๋กœ, ๋ฐ‘๋ณ€(์‚ผ๊ฐํ˜•์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ชฝ ๋ณ€)์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ์„ ์— ์ˆ˜์ง(์ฆ‰, ์ง๊ฐ์„ ์ด๋ฃจ๋Š”) ์„ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Synonyms: elevation, altitude, height These nouns denote the distance of something above a point of reference such as the horizon: a city at an elevation of 3,000 feet above sea level; flying at an altitude of 1 mile; grew to a height of 6 feet.", "ko": "๋™์˜์–ด: ๊ณ ๋„, ๊ณ ๋„, ๋†’์ด ์ด ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ง€ํ‰์„ ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ธฐ์ค€์  ์œ„์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ํ•ด๋ฐœ 3,000ํ”ผํŠธ ๊ณ ๋„์˜ ๋„์‹œ, ๊ณ ๋„ 1๋งˆ์ผ ์ƒ๊ณต์—์„œ ๋น„ํ–‰, 6ํ”ผํŠธ ๋†’์ด๋กœ ์ž๋ผ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "By contrast, height is a different measure because it is the vertical side of an object. It is, therefore, not parallel to the surface. Rather, it is parallel to the Y plane in the geometric graph. Being parallel to this plane enables the height to be perpendicular with the horizontal plane forming right angles.", "ko": "๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋กœ ๋†’์ด๋Š” ๋ฌผ์ฒด์˜ ์„ธ๋กœ ์ธก์ •๊ฐ’์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ธก์ •๊ฐ’์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ‘œ๋ฉด๊ณผ ํ‰ํ–‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜คํžˆ๋ ค ๊ธฐํ•˜ํ•™์  ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„์—์„œ Y ํ‰๋ฉด๊ณผ ํ‰ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ‰๋ฉด์— ํ‰ํ–‰ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋†’์ด๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜ํ‰๋ฉด๊ณผ ์ˆ˜์ง์ด ๋˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ง๊ฐ์„ ์ด๋ฃน๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Altitude is the height you are above sea level. The higher up you are the lower the temperature will be. This is because air that is higher up is less dense than it is at lower altitudes and air temperature depends on its density. As a general rule for every 1,000m higher you go the temperature will drop by 6.5 ร‚ยฐC.", "ko": "๊ณ ๋„๋Š” ํ•ด๋ฐœ ๊ณ ๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๋„๊ฐ€ ๋†’์„์ˆ˜๋ก ๊ธฐ์˜จ์ด ๋‚ฎ์•„์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๊ณ ๋„๊ฐ€ ๋†’์€ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ์€ ๊ณ ๋„๋ณด๋‹ค ๋ฐ€๋„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ณต๊ธฐ ์˜จ๋„๋Š” ๋ฐ€๋„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 1,000m๋ฅผ ๋” ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ 6.5ยฐC์”ฉ ๋–จ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Report Abuse. Without making it extremely complex-Pressure altitude is a measure of the difference between a given altimeter setting, and Sea level pressure (29.92Hg) Density altitude is the same thing, but calculated for a non-standard temperature.ressure altitude is the altitude read from the instrument when set to a barometric setting Ex: 29.92 in / 1013.25mb. This altitude is a reference for altitude assignements of aircarft flying in this region.", "ko": "ํ•™๋Œ€ ์‹ ๊ณ . ๋งค์šฐ ๋ณต์žกํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์ง€ ์•Š์Œ-๊ธฐ์•• ๊ณ ๋„๋Š” ์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ ๊ณ ๋„๊ณ„ ์„ค์ •๊ณผ ํ•ด์ˆ˜๋ฉด ๊ธฐ์••(29.92Hg)์˜ ์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ€๋„ ๊ณ ๋„๋Š” ๋™์ผํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋น„ํ‘œ์ค€ ์˜จ๋„๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์••๋ ฅ ๊ณ ๋„๋Š” ๊ธฐ์•• ์„ค์ •์œผ๋กœ ์„ค์ •ํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๊ณ„๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์ฝ์€ ๊ณ ๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ: 29.92์ธ์น˜/1013.25mb. ์ด ๊ณ ๋„๋Š” ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ๋น„ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ํ•ญ๊ณต๊ธฐ์˜ ๊ณ ๋„ ๋ฐฐ์ •์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ค€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Use altitude in a sentence. height; esp., the height of a thing above the earth's surface or above sea level. a high place or region: usually used in pl. a high level, rank, etc. Astron. the angular height of a planet, star, etc. above the horizon.", "ko": "๊ณ ๋„ ๊ฐ’์„ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋†’์ด; ํŠนํžˆ ์ง€๊ตฌ ํ‘œ๋ฉด ๋˜๋Š” ํ•ด๋ฐœ ๊ณ ๋„ ์œ„์˜ ๋†’์ด. ๋†’์€ ์žฅ์†Œ ๋˜๋Š” ์ง€์—ญ: ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณต์ˆ˜๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋†’์€ ์ˆ˜์ค€, ๊ณ„๊ธ‰, ๋“ฑ๋“ฑ. ์ฒœ๋ฌธํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์ง€ํ‰์„  ์œ„์˜ ํ–‰์„ฑ, ๋ณ„ ๋“ฑ์˜ ๊ฐ ๊ณ ๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "รขย€ยข The altitude (in aviation) is the height to a point in the atmosphere, therefore, measured in units of length, such as meters. รขย€ยข The altitude used in astronomy is also an angular measurement from the horizon, therefore, measured in degrees. Related posts: Difference Between Altitude and Perpendicular Bisector.", "ko": "- ๊ณ ๋„(ํ•ญ๊ณต์—์„œ)๋Š” ๋Œ€๊ธฐ ์ค‘์˜ ํ•œ ์ง€์ ๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ๋†’์ด์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ฏธํ„ฐ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ธธ์ด ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ ์ธก์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. - ์ฒœ๋ฌธํ•™์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณ ๋„๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์ง€ํ‰์„ ์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์ง ์ธก์ •๊ฐ’์œผ๋กœ, ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋„ ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ ์ธก์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด€๋ จ ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋ฌผ: ๊ณ ๋„์™€ ์ˆ˜์ง ์ด๋“ฑ๋ถ„์„ ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ." }, { "en": "An altitude of a triangle is a straight line through a vertex and perpendicular to (i.e. forming a right angle with) the opposite side. This opposite side is called the base of the altitude, and the point where the altitude intersects the base (or its extension) is called the foot of the altitude.", "ko": "์‚ผ๊ฐํ˜•์˜ ๊ณ ๋„๋Š” ๊ผญ์ง€์ ์„ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•˜๊ณ  ๋Œ€๊ฐ์„ ๊ณผ ์ˆ˜์ง์ธ(์ฆ‰, ์ง๊ฐ์„ ์ด๋ฃจ๋Š”) ์ง์„ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ชฝ ๋ณ€์„ ๊ณ ๋„์˜ ๋ฐ‘๋ณ€์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ณ ๋„๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ‘๋ณ€(๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ์—ฐ์žฅ์„ )๊ณผ ๊ต์ฐจํ•˜๋Š” ์ง€์ ์„ ๊ณ ๋„์˜ ๋ฐ‘๋ณ€์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Height is the measurement of vertical distance, but has two meanings in common use. It can either indicate how tall something is, or how high up it is.For example The height of the building is 50 m or The height of the airplane is 10,000 m.When used to describe how high something like an airplane or mountain peak is from sea level, height is more often called altitude. Height is measured along the vertical (y) axis between a specified point and another.lthough height is relative to a plane of reference, most measurements of height in the physical world are based upon a zero surface, known as sea level. Both altitude and elevation, two synonyms for height, are usually defined as the position of a point above the mean sea level.", "ko": "๋†’์ด๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ง ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ธก์ •๊ฐ’์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์˜ ๋†’์ด๋Š” 50m ๋˜๋Š” ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ์˜ ๋†’์ด๋Š” 10,000m์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๋‚˜ ์‚ฐ๋ด‰์šฐ๋ฆฌ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฌผ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ํ•ด์ˆ˜๋ฉด์—์„œ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋†’์€์ง€ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•  ๋•Œ ๋†’์ด๋Š” ๊ณ ๋„๋ผ๊ณ  ๋” ์ž์ฃผ ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋†’์ด๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ ๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ง€์  ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์ˆ˜์ง(y) ์ถ•์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ธก์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋†’์ด๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ค€๋ฉด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ƒ๋Œ€์ ์ธ ์ธก์ •๊ฐ’์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์  ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๋†’์ด์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ธก์ •๊ฐ’์€ ํ•ด์ˆ˜๋ฉด์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์˜์  ํ‘œ๋ฉด์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋†’์ด์˜ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋™์˜์–ด์ธ ๊ณ ๋„์™€ ๊ณ ๋„๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ‰๊ท  ํ•ด์ˆ˜๋ฉด ์œ„์˜ ํ•œ ์ง€์ ์˜ ์œ„์น˜๋กœ ์ •์˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The elevation (el) angle, also called the altitude, of an observed object is determined by first finding the compass bearing on the horizon relative to true north, and then measuring the angle between that point and the object, from the reference frame of the observer.", "ko": "๊ณ ๋„๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ด€์ธก ๋Œ€์ƒ์˜ ๊ณ ๋„(el) ๊ฐ๋„๋Š” ๋จผ์ € ์ง„๋ถ์„ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜ํ‰์„ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‚˜์นจ๋ฐ˜ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์„ ๊ตฌํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ, ๊ด€์ธก์ž์˜ ๊ธฐ์ค€ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์—์„œ ํ•ด๋‹น ์ง€์ ๊ณผ ๋Œ€์ƒ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๊ฐ๋„๋ฅผ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "elevation noun (OF A PLACE) รขย€ยบ [ C or U ] formal the height of a place above the level of the sea: Atmospheric pressure varies with elevation and temperature. The crop is not grown at high elevations/above an elevation of 1,000 metres.", "ko": "์—˜๋ฆฌ๋ฒ ์ด์…˜ ๋ช…์‚ฌ (์žฅ์†Œ์˜ ๋†’์ด) รขย€ยบ [ C ๋˜๋Š” U ] ๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•ด์ˆ˜๋ฉด ์œ„์˜ ์žฅ์†Œ์˜ ๋†’์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๊ธฐ์••์€ ๊ณ ๋„์™€ ์˜จ๋„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž‘๋ฌผ์€ ๋†’์€ ๊ณ ๋„/1,000๋ฏธํ„ฐ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๊ณ ๋„์—์„œ ์žฌ๋ฐฐ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "For example The height of the building is 50 m or The height of the airplane is 10,000 m. When used to describe how high something like an airplane or mountain peak is from sea level, height is more often called altitude. Height is measured along the vertical (y) axis between a specified point and another.", "ko": "์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์˜ ๋†’์ด๋Š” 50m, ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ์˜ ๋†’์ด๋Š” 10,000m์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๋‚˜ ์‚ฐ๋ด‰์šฐ๋ฆฌ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฌผ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜์œ„์—์„œ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋†’์€์ง€ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋†’์ด๋Š” ๊ณ ๋„๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋†’์ด๋Š” ์ง€์ •๋œ ์ ๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์  ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์ˆ˜์ง(y) ์ถ•์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ธก์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Definition of elevation. 1 1 : the height to which something is elevated: such asa : the angular distance of something (such as a celestial object) above the horizonb : the degree to which a gun is aimed above the horizonc : the height above the level of the sea : altitude.", "ko": "๊ณ ๋„ ์ •์˜. 1 : ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์˜ ๊ณ ๋„: ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋†’์ด ์˜ฌ๋ ค์ง„ ๊ฒƒ์˜ ๋†’์ด ๋†’์ดb : ์ฒœ์ฒด (์˜ˆ: ์ฒœ์ฒด) ๊ณ ๋„b : ์ฒœ์ฒด์˜ ์ง€ํ‰์„  ์œ„์˜ ๊ฐ๋„: ์ด์„ ์ง€ํ‰์„  ์œ„๋กœ ์กฐ์ค€ํ•˜๋Š” ์ •๋„: ํ•ด์ˆ˜๋ฉด ์œ„์˜ ๋†’์ด: ๊ณ ๋„." }, { "en": "Weimar Elevation Weimar altitude online with updated elevation. Search on our elevation tool altitudes, exact height and locations elevation from and Weimar. elevation map with Weimar and surroundings can be viewed, on elevation map, detailed with multiple locations, elevation tool with altitude finder and height lines. Get the altitude of Weimar by searching on altitude finder with our elevation tool.", "ko": "๋ฐ”์ด์–ด๋งˆ๋ฅด ๊ณ ๋„ ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ๋œ ๊ณ ๋„์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ฐ”์ด์–ด๋งˆ๋ฅด ๊ณ ๋„ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ. ๊ณ ๋„ ๋„๊ตฌ ๊ณ ๋„, ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ๋†’์ด ๋ฐ ์œ„์น˜ ๊ณ ๋„๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”์ด์–ด๋งˆ๋ฅด์—์„œ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”์ด์–ด๋งˆ๋ฅด ๋ฐ ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ์ง€์—ญ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ๊ณ ๋„ ์ง€๋„๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ณ ๋„ ์ง€๋„์—๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ ์ž์„ธํžˆ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณ ๋„ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ ๋†’์ด ์„ ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋œ ๊ณ ๋„ ๋„๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ณ ๋„ ๋„๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณ ๋„ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋ฐ”์ด์–ด๋งˆ๋ฅด์˜ ๊ณ ๋„๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋†’์ด๋ฅผ ์–ป์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "Very high altitude is any altitude between 11,500 and 18,000 feet (5,486.4 m), and extreme altitude is anything above 18,000 feet. Atmospheric pressure (which is measured with a barometer and is also known as barometric pressure) is a measurement of air's force against a surface.", "ko": "๊ณ ๊ณ ๋„๋Š” 11,500~18,000ํ”ผํŠธ(5,486.4m) ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๊ณ ๋„์ด๋ฉฐ, ๊ทนํ•œ ๊ณ ๋„๋Š” 18,000ํ”ผํŠธ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๊ณ ๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์••(๊ธฐ์••๊ณ„๋กœ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๊ธฐ์••์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)์€ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณต๊ธฐ์˜ ํž˜์„ ์ธก์ •ํ•œ ๊ฐ’์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "elevation (l-vshn). The vertical distance between a standard reference point, such as sea level, and the top of an object or point on the Earth, such as a mountain. At 8,850 m (29,028 ft), the summit of Mount Everest is the highest elevation on Earth. Elevation Any face of a building or side of a room.In a drawing, the same or any part of it, represented in two dimensions.ElidedUsed to de scribe a compound feature, e.g. an entablature, with some elements omitted or combined. Elevation-A scale drawing of the upright parts of a structure.levation (l-vshn). The vertical distance between a standard reference point, such as sea level, and the top of an object or point on the Earth, such as a mountain. At 8,850 m (29,028 ft), the summit of Mount Everest is the highest elevation on Earth. Elevation Any face of a building or side of a room.", "ko": "๊ณ ๋„ (l-vshn). ํ•ด์ˆ˜๋ฉด๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ‘œ์ค€ ๊ธฐ์ค€์ ๊ณผ ์‚ฐ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ง€๊ตฌ์ƒ์˜ ๋ฌผ์ฒด๋‚˜ ์ง€์ ์˜ ์ •์ƒ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์ˆ˜์ง ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 8,850m(29,028ํ”ผํŠธ)์—์„œ์˜ ์—๋ฒ ๋ ˆ์ŠคํŠธ ์‚ฐ ์ •์ƒ์€ ์ง€๊ตฌ์ƒ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ๊ณ ๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๋„ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์˜ ์–ด๋–ค ๋ฉด์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฐฉ์˜ ์ธก๋ฉด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์—์„œ ๋™์ผํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ 2์ฐจ์›์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฆฌ๋“ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์š”์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๋žต๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋œ ์—”ํƒ€๋ธ”๋Ÿฌ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ณตํ•ฉ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๋„ - ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฌผ์˜ ์ง๋ฆฝ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์ถ•์ฒ™ํ•œ ๋„๋ฉด. ๊ณ ๋„ (l-vshn). ํ•ด์ˆ˜๋ฉด๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ‘œ์ค€ ๊ธฐ์ค€์ ๊ณผ ์‚ฐ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ง€๊ตฌ์ƒ์˜ ๋ฌผ์ฒด ๋˜๋Š” ์ง€์ ์˜ ์ •์ƒ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์ˆ˜์ง ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 8,850m(29,028ํ”ผํŠธ)์—์„œ์˜ ์—๋ฒ ๋ ˆ์ŠคํŠธ ์‚ฐ ์ •์ƒ์€ ์ง€๊ตฌ์ƒ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ๊ณ ๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๋„ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์˜ ์–ด๋–ค ๋ฉด์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฐฉ์˜ ์ธก๋ฉด." }, { "en": "If something is at a particular altitude, it is at that height above sea level. The aircraft had reached its cruising altitude of about 39,000 feet. The following day I ran my first race at high altitude. Synonyms: height, summit, peak, elevation More Synonyms of altitude.", "ko": "ํŠน์ • ๊ณ ๋„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ•ด๋ฐœ ๊ณ ๋„์—์„œ ๊ทธ ๋†’์ด์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ญ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋Š” ์•ฝ 39,000ํ”ผํŠธ์˜ ์ˆœํ™˜ ๊ณ ๋„์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‚  ์ €๋Š” ๋†’์€ ๊ณ ๋„์—์„œ ์ฒซ ๋ ˆ์ด์Šค๋ฅผ ๋›ฐ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™์˜์–ด: ๊ณ ๋„, ์ •์ƒ, ์ •์ƒ, ๊ณ ๋„ ๊ณ ๋„์˜ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋™์˜์–ด." }, { "en": "Elevation means the height of something above sea level. The highest point in the U.S. is Mount McKinley at 20,320 feet (6,194 m) above sea level. The lowest point on land in the U.S. is Badwater in Death Valley at 282 feet (86 m) below sea level. 1 1 List. 2 Images.", "ko": "๊ณ ๋„๋Š” ํ•ด๋ฐœ์˜ ๋†’์ด๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ์ง€์ ์€ ํ•ด๋ฐœ 20,320ํ”ผํŠธ(6,194m)์˜ ๋งฅํ‚จ๋ฆฌ ์‚ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์œก์ง€์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ง€์ ์€ ๋ฐ์Šค๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ฐฐ๋“œ์›Œํ„ฐ๋กœ ํ•ด๋ฐœ 282ํ”ผํŠธ(86m)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 1 ๋ชฉ๋ก. 2 ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€." }, { "en": "The elevation is 0ร‚ยฐ at sunrise and 90ร‚ยฐ when the sun is directly overhead (which occurs for example at the equator on the spring and fall equinoxes). The elevation angle varies throughout the day. It also depends on the latitude of a particular location and the day of the year.", "ko": "ํ•ด๋ฐœ๊ณ ๋„๋Š” ์ผ์ถœ ์‹œ 0ยฐ, ํ•ด๊ฐ€ ์ •์˜ค์— ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ 90ยฐ(์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ ๋„์—์„œ ์ถ˜๋ถ„๊ณผ ์ถ”๋ถ„์— ๋ฐœ์ƒ)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๊ฐ€ ๋– ์˜ค๋ฅด๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ•ด๋ฐœ๊ณ ๋„๊ฐ€ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ํŠน์ • ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์œ„๋„์™€ ์—ฐ์ค‘ ์ผ์ˆ˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Metres above sea level is the standard measurement of the elevation or altitude of: 1 a geographic location such as a town, mountain, or other landmark. 2 the elevation of the top of a building or other structure. 3 or the altitude of an airplane or other flying object.", "ko": "ํ•ด๋ฐœ 1๋ฏธํ„ฐ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ‘œ์ค€ ์ธก์ • ๋‹จ์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ๋งˆ์„, ์‚ฐ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋žœ๋“œ๋งˆํฌ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ง€๋ฆฌ์  ์œ„์น˜์˜ ๊ณ ๋„ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณ ๋„๋ฅผ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ค€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฌผ์˜ ์ƒ๋‹จ์˜ ๊ณ ๋„. 3 ๋˜๋Š” ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋น„ํ–‰ ๋ฌผ์ฒด์˜ ๊ณ ๋„." }, { "en": "รขย€ยข Altitude is the height of a point above the sea level. รขย€ยข Temperature decreases by 6.5 deg C for every increase in 1,000m increase in altitude รขย€ยข The air at high altitudes is thin. At higher altitudes, the air is made up of a smaller concentration of gas, dust and water vapour than the dense air at sea level.", "ko": "- ๊ณ ๋„๋Š” ํ•ด๋ฐœ ์ง€์ ์˜ ๋†’์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. - ๊ณ ๋„๊ฐ€ 1,000m์”ฉ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ 6.5๋„์”ฉ ๊ฐ์†Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. - ๊ณ ๋„๊ฐ€ ๋†’์€ ๊ณณ์˜ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋Š” ํฌ๋ฐ•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๋„๊ฐ€ ๋†’์„์ˆ˜๋ก ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋Š” ํ•ด์ˆ˜๋ฉด์˜ ๋ฐ€๋„๊ฐ€ ๋†’์€ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ฐ€์Šค, ๋จผ์ง€ ๋ฐ ์ˆ˜์ฆ๊ธฐ์˜ ๋†๋„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The altitude angle (sometimes referred to as the solar elevation angle) describes how high the sun appears in the sky. The angle is measured between an imaginary line between the observer and the sun and the horizontal plane the observer is standing on.The altitude angle is negative when the sun drops below the horizon.(In this graphic, replace N with S for observers in the Southern Hemisphere.).he angle is measured between an imaginary line between the observer and the sun and the horizontal plane the observer is standing on. The altitude angle is negative when the sun drops below the horizon. (In this graphic, replace N with S for observers in the Southern Hemisphere.).", "ko": "๊ณ ๋„ ๊ฐ๋„(์ผ๋ช… ํƒœ์–‘ ๊ณ ๋„๊ฐ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)๋Š” ํƒœ์–‘์ด ํ•˜๋Š˜์— ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋†’๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฐ๋„๋Š” ๊ด€์ฐฐ์ž์™€ ํƒœ์–‘ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๊ฐ€์ƒ์„ ๊ณผ ๊ด€์ฐฐ์ž๊ฐ€ ์„œ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ˆ˜ํ‰๋ฉด ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๊ฐ๋„๋กœ ์ธก์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ณ ๋„๊ฐ์€ ํƒœ์–‘์ด ์ˆ˜ํ‰์„  ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ ์Œ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (์ด ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์—์„œ ๋‚จ๋ฐ˜๊ตฌ์˜ ๊ด€์ธก์ž๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด N์„ S๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊พธ์„ธ์š”). ์ด ๊ฐ๋„๋Š” ๊ด€์ฐฐ์ž์™€ ํƒœ์–‘ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๊ฐ€์ƒ์˜ ์„ ๊ณผ ๊ด€์ฐฐ์ž๊ฐ€ ์„œ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ˆ˜ํ‰๋ฉด ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๊ฐ๋„๋กœ ์ธก์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๋„๊ฐ์€ ํƒœ์–‘์ด ์ˆ˜ํ‰์„  ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ ์Œ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (์ด ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์—์„œ ๋‚จ๋ฐ˜๊ตฌ์˜ ๊ด€์ธก์ž๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด N์„ S๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊พธ์„ธ์š”)." }, { "en": "altitude Fv220 3660 5310 Hauglandshella, on heights map; Elevation tool Altitude of Fv220 3660 5310 Hauglandshella on elevation map for ; People's Republic of China elevation and altitude; Republic of India elevation and altitude; United States elevation and altitude; Republic of Indonesia elevation and altitude; Federative Republic of Brazil elevation and altitude", "ko": "๊ณ ๋„ Fv220 3660 5310 Hauglandshella, ๊ณ ๋„ ์ง€๋„; ๊ณ ๋„ ๋„๊ตฌ Fv220 3660 5310 Hauglandshella์˜ ๊ณ ๋„ ๊ณ ๋„ ์ง€๋„; ์ค‘๊ตญ ์ธ๋ฏผ ๊ณตํ™”๊ตญ์˜ ๊ณ ๋„ ๋ฐ ๊ณ ๋„; ์ธ๋„ ๊ณตํ™”๊ตญ์˜ ๊ณ ๋„ ๋ฐ ๊ณ ๋„; ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ณ ๋„ ๋ฐ ๊ณ ๋„; ์ธ๋„๋„ค์‹œ์•„ ๊ณตํ™”๊ตญ์˜ ๊ณ ๋„ ๋ฐ ๊ณ ๋„; ๋ธŒ๋ผ์งˆ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ณตํ™”๊ตญ์˜ ๊ณ ๋„ ๋ฐ ๊ณ ๋„" }, { "en": "Define elevation: the height to which something is elevated: such as รขย€ย” elevation in a sentence the height to which something is elevated: such as; the angular distance of something (such as a celestial object) above the horizonรขย€ยฆ", "ko": "๊ณ ๋„ ์ •์˜: ๋ฌด์—‡์ด ๊ณ ๋„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋†’์ด: ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ ๊ณ ๋„ : ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด; ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ (์˜ˆ: ์ฒœ์ฒด)์˜ ์ˆ˜ํ‰์„  ์œ„์˜ ๊ฐ๋„ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ รขย€ยฆ" }, { "en": "elevation (Noun). The angle which the style makes with the substylar line. elevation (Noun). The movement of the axis of a piece in a vertical plane; also, the angle of elevation, that is, the angle between the axis of the piece and the line of sight; distinguished from direction.", "ko": "elevation (๋ช…์‚ฌ). ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์ด ์„œ๋ธŒ์Šคํƒ€์ผ ๋ผ์ธ๊ณผ ์ด๋ฃจ๋Š” ๊ฐ๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Elevation (๋ช…์‚ฌ). ์ถ•์ด ์ˆ˜์ง๋ฉด์—์„œ ์›€์ง์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ; ๋˜ํ•œ, ์ถ•์˜ ๊ณ ๋„, ์ฆ‰ ์กฐ๊ฐ์˜ ์ถ•๊ณผ ์‹œ์„  ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๊ฐ๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ๊ณผ ๊ตฌ๋ณ„๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Elevation if on land Altitude if airborne above the ocean That will change depending on where you are in the world. A mapping application such as Google Earth will give yo รขย€ยฆ u the elevation of most places on Earth with an accuracy of a few meters. 1 person found this useful.", "ko": "๋†’์ด๋Š” ์œก์ง€์— ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ํ•ด์ƒ์—์„œ ๋น„ํ–‰ ์ค‘์ด๋ฉด ๊ณ ๋„ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ๋Š๋ƒ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Google Earth์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋งคํ•‘ ์‘์šฉ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์€ ๋ช‡ ๋ฏธํ„ฐ์˜ ์ •ํ™•๋„๋กœ ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์žฅ์†Œ์˜ ๊ณ ๋„๋ฅผ ์•Œ๋ ค์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1๋ช…์ด ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "For the ISO definitions, see Altitude, height, and depth. For other uses, see Altitude (disambiguation). Not to be confused with Attitude. Altitude or height (sometimes known as depth) is defined based on the context in which it is used (aviation, geometry, geographical survey, sport, and many more). As a general definition, altitude is a distance measurement, usually in the vertical or up direction, between a reference datum and a point or object. The reference datum also often varies according to the context.", "ko": "ISO ์ •์˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๊ณ ๋„, ๋†’์ด ๋ฐ ๊นŠ์ด๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์šฉ๋„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๊ณ ๋„(๋™์Œ ์ด์˜ ์–ด์ ˆ)๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๊ณ ๋„ ๋˜๋Š” ๋†’์ด(๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๊นŠ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์ปจํ…์ŠคํŠธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ •์˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(ํ•ญ๊ณต, ๊ธฐํ•˜ํ•™, ์ง€๋ฆฌ ์ธก๋Ÿ‰, ์Šคํฌ์ธ  ๋“ฑ). ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ •์˜์—์„œ ๊ณ ๋„๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ค€ ๋ฐ์ดํ…€๊ณผ ํ•œ ์  ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ์ฒด ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ ์ธก์ •์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜์ง ๋˜๋Š” ์œ„์ชฝ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์ค€ ๋ฐ์ดํ…€๋„ ์ปจํ…์ŠคํŠธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ž์ฃผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A triangle therefore has three possible altitudes. The altitude is the shortest distance from a vertex to its opposite side. The word 'altitude' is used in two subtly different ways: It can refer to the line itself. For example, you may see draw an altitude of the triangle ABC.", "ko": "๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์‚ผ๊ฐํ˜•์—๋Š” ์„ธ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ณ ๋„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๋„๋Š” ๊ผญ์ง€์ ์—์„œ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ชฝ ๋ณ€๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ์ตœ๋‹จ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '๊ณ ๋„'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋ฏธ๋ฌ˜ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๋„๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ž์ฒด๋ฅผ ์ง€์นญํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์‚ผ๊ฐํ˜• ABC์˜ ๊ณ ๋„๋ฅผ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Types of Altitude. Pilots sometimes confuse the term รขย€ยœdensity altitudeรขย€ย with other definitions of altitude. To review, here are some. types of altitude: รขย€ยข Indicated Altitude is the altitude shown on the altimeter. รขย€ยข True Altitude is height above mean sea level (MSL).", "ko": "๊ณ ๋„ ์œ ํ˜•. ์กฐ์ข…์‚ฌ๋Š” \"๋ฐ€๋„ ๊ณ ๋„\"๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ณ ๋„์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ •์˜์™€ ํ˜ผ๋™ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ๊ณ ๋„์˜ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ํ‘œ์‹œ ๊ณ ๋„๋Š” ๊ณ ๋„๊ณ„์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋œ ๊ณ ๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. รขย€ยข ์‹ค์ œ ๊ณ ๋„๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  ํ•ด์ˆ˜๋ฉด(MSL) ์ƒ์˜ ๋†’์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The altitude of a triangle (in the sense it used here) is a line which passes through a vertex of the triangle and is perpendicular to the opposite side. There are therefore three altitudes possible, one from each vertex. See Altitude definition. It turns out that all three altitudes always intersect at the same point - the so-called orthocenter of the triangle. The orthocenter is not always inside the triangle. If the triangle is obtuse, it will be outside. To make this happen the altitude lines have to be extended so they cross.", "ko": "์‚ผ๊ฐํ˜•์˜ ๊ณ ๋„(์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์˜ ๊ณ ๋„)๋Š” ์‚ผ๊ฐํ˜•์˜ ๊ผญ์ง€์ ์„ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ์„ ์œผ๋กœ, ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ชฝ ๋ณ€์— ์ˆ˜์ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์„ธ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ณ ๋„๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ๊ฐ์˜ ๊ผญ์ง€์ ์—์„œ ํ•˜๋‚˜์”ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๋„ ์ •์˜๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์„ธ ๊ณ ๋„๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ , ์ฆ‰ ์‚ผ๊ฐํ˜•์˜ ์†Œ์œ„ ์ง๊ต ์ค‘์‹ฌ์—์„œ ๊ต์ฐจํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐํ˜€์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง๊ต ์ค‘์‹ฌ์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์‚ผ๊ฐํ˜• ๋‚ด๋ถ€์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ผ๊ฐํ˜•์ด ๋‘”๊ฐ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์™ธ๋ถ€์— ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๊ณ ๋„์„ ์„ ์—ฐ์žฅํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ต์ฐจ์‹œ์ผœ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Height -- not heighth -- is synonymous with altitude, and can be รขย€ยฆ thought of as the distance above the ground, as in the height of a skyscraper or the height of a tall tree (or any tree, for that matter).", "ko": "๋†’์ด๋Š” ๋†’์ด์™€ ๋™์˜์–ด์ด๋ฉฐ, ๊ณ ์ธต ๋นŒ๋”ฉ์˜ ๋†’์ด๋‚˜ ํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ํฐ ๋‚˜๋ฌด(๋˜๋Š” ํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ํฐ ๋‚˜๋ฌด)์˜ ๋†’์ด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ง€์ƒ ๋†’์ด๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Crestline altitude online with updated elevation. Search on our elevation tool altitudes, exact height and locations elevation from and Crestline. elevation map with Crestline and surroundings can be viewed, on elevation map, detailed with multiple locations, elevation tool with altitude finder and height lines. Get the altitude of Crestline by searching on altitude finder with our elevation tool.", "ko": "Crestline ๊ณ ๋„ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์—์„œ ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ๋œ ๊ณ ๋„ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰. ๊ณ ๋„ ๋„๊ตฌ ๊ณ ๋„, ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ๋†’์ด ๋ฐ ์œ„์น˜ ๊ณ ๋„๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•˜๊ณ  Crestline์—์„œ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Crestline ๋ฐ ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ์ง€์—ญ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋œ ๊ณ ๋„ ์ง€๋„๋ฅผ ๋ณด์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์œ„์น˜๋กœ ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋ฉฐ ๊ณ ๋„ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ ๋†’์ด ์„ ์ด์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณ ๋„ ๋„๊ตฌ. ๊ณ ๋„ ๋„๊ตฌ๋กœ ๊ณ ๋„ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•˜์—ฌ Crestline์˜ ๊ณ ๋„๋ฅผ ์–ป์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "รขย€ยข Altitude is the height of a point above the sea level. รขย€ยข Temperature decreases by 6.5 deg C for every increase in 1,000m increase in altitude. รขย€ยข The air at high altitudes is thin. At higher altitudes, the air is made up of a smaller concentration of gas, dust and water vapour than the dense air at sea level.", "ko": "- ๊ณ ๋„๋Š” ํ•ด์ˆ˜๋ฉด ์œ„์˜ ํ•œ ์ง€์ ์˜ ๋†’์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. - ๊ณ ๋„๊ฐ€ 1,000m ์ƒ์Šนํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ 6.5๋„ ๊ฐ์†Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. - ๊ณ ๋„๊ฐ€ ๋†’์€ ๊ณณ์˜ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋Š” ์–‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๋„๊ฐ€ ๋†’์€ ๊ณณ์˜ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋Š” ํ•ด์ˆ˜๋ฉด์˜ ๋ฐ€๋„๊ฐ€ ๋†’์€ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ธฐ์ฒด, ๋จผ์ง€ ๋ฐ ์ˆ˜์ฆ๊ธฐ์˜ ๋†๋„๊ฐ€ ๋” ์ ๊ฒŒ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Altitude and Azimuth, on the other hand, are local coordinates: each observer sets up his own reference frame. Moreover, the altitude and azimuth of a given star will change over just a few minutes as the star appears to rise, move across the sky, and set.", "ko": "๋ฐ˜๋ฉด ๊ณ ๋„์™€ ๋ฐฉ์œ„๊ฐ์€ ์ง€์—ญ ์ขŒํ‘œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด€์ธก์ž๋งˆ๋‹ค ๊ณ ์œ ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ค€ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์„ ์„ค์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ํŠน์ • ๋ณ„์˜ ๊ณ ๋„์™€ ๋ฐฉ์œ„๊ฐ์€ ๋ณ„์ด ๋– ์˜ค๋ฅด๊ณ , ํ•˜๋Š˜์„ ๊ฐ€๋กœ์งˆ๋Ÿฌ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๊ณ , ์ง„๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ๋‹จ ๋ช‡ ๋ถ„ ๋งŒ์— ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "how old do you have to to work at taco bell", "ko": "ํƒ€์ฝ”๋ฒจ์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ช‡ ์‚ด๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" }
[ { "en": "It will vary depending on what state you live in. At the earliest (some states) will let you be 14, but you would have limitations on what you can do. Some states is is 15, but as long as you are 16 you will be able to work at Taco Bell. Shorty ร‚ยท 8 years ago.", "ko": "๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ์ฃผ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ(์ผ๋ถ€ ์ฃผ)๋Š” 14์„ธ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์— ์ œํ•œ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ฃผ์—์„œ๋Š” 15์„ธ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ 16์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ด๋ฉด ํƒ€์ฝ”๋ฒจ์—์„œ ์ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์งง์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ." } ]
[ { "en": "Do you have a Taco Bell in your area that youรขย€ย™d like to eat at? It seems like most places around the United States have a Taco Bell, so I decided to do some research and see what Taco Bell has that is truly gluten free.Unfortunately, my research produced limited results, but I did find this Taco Bell allergens chart which includes gluten as one of the many allergens on the list.n the meantime, I will keep an eye on the official Taco Bell website for a gluten free menu. Once one is posted, I will be sure to get this post updated with their official gluten free information! UPDATE 9-7-10: Updated allergen link from Taco Bell.", "ko": "๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์ง€์—ญ์— ๋จน๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ํƒ€์ฝ”๋ฒจ์ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ „์—ญ์— ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์žฅ์†Œ์— ํƒ€์ฝ”๋ฒจ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์„œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์กฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๋ณด๊ณ  ํƒ€์ฝ”๋ฒจ์— ์ง„์ •ํ•œ ๊ธ€๋ฃจํ… ํ”„๋ฆฌ ๋ฉ”๋‰ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์•ˆํƒ€๊น๊ฒŒ๋„ ์ œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์ œํ•œ์ ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ธ€๋ฃจํ…์ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ฒ ๋ชฉ๋ก ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์— ํฌํ•จ๋œ ์ด ํƒ€์ฝ”๋ฒจ ์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์ฐจํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ณต์‹ ํƒ€์ฝ”๋ฒจ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ ๊ธ€๋ฃจํ… ํ”„๋ฆฌ ๋ฉ”๋‰ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์† ์ฃผ์‹œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณต์‹ ๊ธ€๋ฃจํ… ํ”„๋ฆฌ ๋ฉ”๋‰ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋˜๋ฉด ์ด ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋ฌผ์— ๊ณต์‹ ๊ธ€๋ฃจํ… ํ”„๋ฆฌ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ 9-7-10: ํƒ€์ฝ”๋ฒจ์˜ ์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ฒ ๋งํฌ ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ." }, { "en": "You must be at least 16 years old to work in a Chick-fil-A restaurant. However, the age requirements vary from position to position. For some jobs (managers, for instance), you must be at least 18.", "ko": "Chick-fil-A ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด 16์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์—ฐ๋ น ์š”๊ฑด์€ ์ง์ฑ…์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ง์ฑ…(์˜ˆ: ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž)์€ 18์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Ex-Taco Bell Interns Claim They Invented The Doritos Taco -- And Have Pictures To Prove It. Andrea Watt came up with a billion-dollar idea when she was just 20 years old, and she wouldnรขย€ย™t mind at least getting a little credit. During a summer internship in 1995, Watt and three other college students pitched the idea of a Doritos-shell taco to Taco Bell executives as part of an intern competition.", "ko": "์ „์ง ํƒ€์ฝ”๋ฒจ ์ธํ„ด๋“ค์ด ๋„๋ฆฌํ† ์Šค ํƒ€์ฝ”๋ฅผ ๊ณ ์•ˆํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ฃผ์žฅํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ์ œ์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๋“œ๋ ˆ์•„ ์™“์€ 20์‚ด ๋•Œ ์–ต๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์งœ๋ฆฌ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ๋– ์˜ฌ๋ ธ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ ์–ด๋„ ์กฐ๊ธˆ์€ ๊ณต๋กœ๋ฅผ ์ธ์ •๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1995๋…„ ์—ฌ๋ฆ„ ์ธํ„ด์‹ญ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์™“๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์„ธ ๋ช…์˜ ๋Œ€ํ•™์ƒ์€ ์ธํ„ด ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์˜ ์ผํ™˜์œผ๋กœ ํƒ€์ฝ”๋ฒจ ์ž„์›๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋„๋ฆฌํ† ์Šค ๊ป์งˆ ํƒ€์ฝ” ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์ œ์•ˆํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "*Age Requirements* Keep in mind before you turn in the TJ Maxx application that you must be atleast 16 years old to work there. There are some exceptions to this rule. In some states those who are 15 years old may work at the store if they have a work permit.", "ko": "*์ตœ์ € ์—ฐ๋ น ์š”๊ฑด* TJ ๋งฅ์Šค ์ฑ„์šฉ์„œ๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ์ œ์ถœํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— 16์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ๋ช…์‹ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ด ๊ทœ์น™์—๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ์™ธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ฃผ์—์„œ๋Š” 15์„ธ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์ด ๊ทผ๋กœ ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ฉด ๋งค์žฅ์—์„œ ์ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Taco Bell Foundation today announced that it is granting $130,000 to 26 Boys & Girls Clubs nationwide for the development of new TEENSupreme(R) Keystone Clubs. TEENSupreme, a national outreach initiative designed for at-risk youth, is a long-term partnership between the Taco Bell Foundation and Boys & Girls Clubs of America. The TEENSupreme Keystone Program emphasizes character development and serves 13- to 18-year-olds in a small group format.", "ko": "์˜ค๋Š˜ ํƒ€์ฝ”๋ฒจ ์žฌ๋‹จ์€ ์ „๊ตญ 26๊ฐœ ์†Œ๋…„์†Œ๋…€ํด๋Ÿฝ์— 13๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€์›ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด TEENSupreme(R) ํ‚ค์Šคํ†ค ํด๋Ÿฝ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ž๊ธˆ์„ ์ง€์›ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฐœํ‘œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„ํ—˜์— ์ฒ˜ํ•œ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณ ์•ˆ๋œ ์ „๊ตญ์ ์ธ ์ง€์› ์ด๋‹ˆ์…”ํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ์ธ TEENSupreme์€ ํƒ€์ฝ”๋ฒจ ์žฌ๋‹จ๊ณผ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์†Œ๋…„์†Œ๋…€ํด๋Ÿฝ์˜ ์žฅ๊ธฐ์ ์ธ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์‹ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. TEENSupreme ํ‚ค์Šคํ†ค ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์€ ์ธ์„ฑ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๋ฉฐ 13~18์„ธ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์„ ์†Œ๊ทธ๋ฃน ํ˜•์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How old do you have to be to work at LaRosaรขย€ย™s? It requires its applicants to be at least 18 years of age to be considered eligible for any available position, including server and cook jobs. LaRosaรขย€ย™s Careers", "ko": "LaRosa์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ช‡ ์‚ด์ด ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? ์„œ๋ฒ„ ๋ฐ ์š”๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ ์ง๋ฌด๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ง์ฑ…์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ง€์›์ž๋Š” 18์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. LaRosa ์ง์—…" }, { "en": "I believe that you would only be able to be a cashier, if anything at the age of 16. They require their employees to be 18 years old before handling the animals, due to liability reasons. You could call your local Petco/PetSmart to ask, though. Where i live petco hires at 18.", "ko": "๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด 16์„ธ์˜ ๋‚˜์ด์— ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜๋“  ๊ณ„์‚ฐ์›์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ฑ…์ž„ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ง์›๋“ค์ด ๋™๋ฌผ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๊ธฐ ์ „์— 18์„ธ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ˜„์ง€ Petco/PetSmart์— ์ „ํ™”ํ•ด์„œ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ณณ์—์„œ๋Š” Petco์—์„œ 18์„ธ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ณ ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Millionaire Taco Bell Owner Convicted of Stealing Dead Mom's Benefits. A millionaire Taco Bell franchise owner was sentenced to six months in jail on Monday for stealing his dead mother's Social Security benefits for 23 years. Raymond C. O'Dell, 70, was caught when a Social Security employee asked to speak to his mother.", "ko": "๋ฐฑ๋งŒ์žฅ์ž ํƒ€์ฝ”๋ฒจ ์ฃผ์ธ์ด ์ฃฝ์€ ์—„๋งˆ์˜ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ํ›”์นœ ํ˜์˜๋กœ ์œ ์ฃ„ ํŒ๊ฒฐ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฑ๋งŒ์žฅ์ž ํƒ€์ฝ”๋ฒจ ํ”„๋žœ์ฐจ์ด์ฆˆ ์†Œ์œ ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋งํ•œ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ์˜ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ ํ˜œํƒ์„ 23๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ฐ€๋กœ์ฑ˜๋‹ค๋Š” ํ˜์˜๋กœ ์›”์š”์ผ ์ง•์—ญ 6๊ฐœ์›”์„ ์„ ๊ณ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ ˆ์ด๋ชฌ๋“œ C. ์˜ค๋ธ(70์„ธ)์€ ํ•œ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ ์ง์›์ด ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ์™€ ํ†ตํ™”ํ•˜๋„๋ก ์š”์ฒญํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์ ๋ฐœ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Report Abuse. What you will do if hired is dependable. You asked if a 16 year old can cook, I'm guessing that means you are 16. If you are than you can do quite a bit. You have to be at least 16 to go into the freezers, and work with the fryers. just now. Report Abuse. i work at McDonald's and no it depends where you work at 4 months of working there i learned how do to everything and was promoted by my 5th month at 16, i was legally not aloud to work on the grill till 18 so they might not let you till your 18 depending if its corporate or private owned.", "ko": "์•…์šฉ ์‹ ๊ณ . ๊ณ ์šฉ๋˜๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? 16์„ธ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์ด ์š”๋ฆฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด์…จ๋Š”๋ฐ, 16์„ธ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ฝค ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ƒ‰๋™๊ณ ์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€์„œ ํŠ€๊น€๊ธฐ๋กœ ์ž‘์—…ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์ตœ์†Œ 16์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์‹ ๊ณ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ €๋Š” ๋งฅ๋„๋‚ ๋“œ์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, 4๊ฐœ์›”์„ ์ผํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์› ๊ณ  16์„ธ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋˜ ํ•ด์— ์Šน์ง„ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, 18์„ธ๊นŒ์ง€๋Š” ๋ถˆ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์–ด์„œ ์‚ฌ๊ธฐ์—…์ด๋“  ๋ฏผ๊ฐ„๊ธฐ์—…์ด๋“  18์„ธ๊ฐ€ ๋  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ผํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์—†์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Everyoneรขย€ย™s probably eaten at Taco Bell, but did you know the รขย€ยœBellรขย€ย came from the founderรขย€ย™s name, Glenn Bell? He pioneered the sale of crunchy tacos to the world over 50 years ago. The first Taco Bell opened March 21, 1962. Glenn, a 23-year-old former Marine, arrived in San Bernadino, California, just after World War II. He opened a one man hot dog stand, but was interested in mexican food.", "ko": "์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํƒ€์ฝ”๋ฒจ์—์„œ ์‹์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ฐฝ์—…์ž์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์ธ ๊ธ€๋ Œ ๋ฒจ์—์„œ '๋ฒจ'์ด ์œ ๋ž˜ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์…จ๋‚˜์š”? ๊ทธ๋Š” 50์—ฌ ๋…„ ์ „๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฐ”์‚ญํ•œ ํƒ€์ฝ” ํŒ๋งค๋ฅผ ์„ธ๊ณ„์— ๊ฐœ์ฒ™ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ํƒ€์ฝ”๋ฒจ์€ 1962๋…„ 3์›” 21์ผ์— ๋ฌธ์„ ์—ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ2์ฐจ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋Œ€์ „ ์งํ›„ 23์„ธ์˜ ์ „์ง ํ•ด๋ณ‘๋Œ€์›์ด์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ธ€๋ Œ์€ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ƒŒ๋ฒ„๋‚˜๋””๋…ธ์— ๋„์ฐฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ํ˜ผ์ž์„œ ํ•ซ๋„๊ทธ ๊ฐ€ํŒ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์—ด์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฉ•์‹œ์นธ ์Œ์‹์— ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ๋งŽ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Kroger grocery stores and some subways Chick-Fil-A hires at 14 years of age.wal mart walmart doesnt hire at 14. A job that hire 14 year olds Winn-Dixie hire 14 year olds with a work permit. I went there and asked with my mother. You should try their. You can put an applica รขย€ยฆ tion in online in online.", "ko": "ํฌ๋กœ๊ฑฐ ์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ์ ๊ณผ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ง€ํ•˜์ฒ ์€ 14์„ธ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ณ ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Chick-Fil-A๋Š” 14์„ธ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ณ ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. A 14์„ธ๋‚˜ 10์„ธ๋‚˜ 12์„ธ๋‚˜ 13์„ธ๋‚˜ 14์„ธ๋‚˜ 10์„ธ๋‚˜ ์›”๋งˆํŠธ๋Š” 14์„ธ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ณ ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 14์„ธ๋‚˜ 10์„ธ๋‚˜ 12์„ธ๋‚˜ 13์„ธ๋‚˜ 14์„ธ๋‚˜ 10์„ธ๋‚˜ Winn-Dixie๋Š” ์ทจ์—… ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€์ฆ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” 14์„ธ๋ฅผ ๊ณ ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๊ฐ”๊ณ  ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ดค์–ด์š”. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ•ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์œผ๋กœ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ์• ํ”Œ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ด์…˜์„ ๋„ฃ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How Old to Work at Publix. Minimum age of employment at Publix is 14 year old. However, not all of their stores accepts applications from job seekers who are 14 years old due to the positions and shifts available at each location.ob opportunity for 14, 15 and 16 year olds teenagers to work at Publix supermarket, the largest and fastest-growing supermarket chain in the United States.", "ko": "Publix์—์„œ ์ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ น. Publix์—์„œ ์ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ตœ์†Œ ์—ฐ๋ น์€ 14์„ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ ๋งค์žฅ์˜ ์ง์ฑ…๊ณผ ๊ต๋Œ€ ๊ทผ๋ฌด์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ 14์„ธ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์˜ ์ง€์›์„ ์ˆ˜๋ฝํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋งค์žฅ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.Publix ์Šˆํผ๋งˆ์ผ“์—์„œ ์ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” 14, 15, 16์„ธ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ธฐํšŒ๋กœ์„œ, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฌ๊ณ  ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ์Šˆํผ๋งˆ์ผ“ ์ฒด์ธ์ธ Publix ์Šˆํผ๋งˆ์ผ“์—์„œ ์ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐํšŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "According to our data, the highest paying job at Taco Bell is a Director of Operations at $91,000 annually while the lowest paying job at Taco Bell is a Service Champion at $13,000 annually. Advertisement. Oops, we don't have any salaries at Taco Bell right now... Please try another job title.", "ko": "Taco Bell์˜ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด Taco Bell์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 91,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์šด์˜ ์ฑ…์ž„์ž์ด๋ฉฐ Taco Bell์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‚ฎ์€ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 13,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ฑ”ํ”ผ์–ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด‘๊ณ . ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ํ˜„์žฌ Taco Bell์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค... ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ง์ฑ…์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "The Taco Bell online job application is very simple, and should take you no more than 30 minutes to complete if youรขย€ย™ve taken the time to prepare your work history and personal information beforehand.", "ko": "Taco Bell์˜ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ์ž…์‚ฌ ์ง€์›์„œ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์—…๋ฌด ์ด๋ ฅ๊ณผ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ ์ค€๋น„ํ•ด ๋‘์—ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์™„๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ 30๋ถ„ ์ด์ƒ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Taco Bell was founded by Glen Bell, who first opened a hot dog stand called Bell's Drive-In in San Bernardino, California in 1946 when he was 23 years old. In 1950, he opened Bell's Hamburgers and Hot Dogs in San Bernardino's West Side barrio.", "ko": "ํƒ€์ฝ” ๋ฒจ์€ ๊ธ€๋ Œ ๋ฒจ์ด 1946๋…„ 23์„ธ์˜ ๋‚˜์ด์— ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ์ƒŒ๋ฒ„๋‚˜๋””๋…ธ์—์„œ ๋ฒจ์Šค ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ธ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ํ•ซ๋„๊ทธ ๊ฐ€ํŒ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜์Œ ์—ด์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์„ค๋ฆฝํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1950๋…„์—๋Š” ์ƒŒ๋ฒ„๋‚˜๋””๋…ธ์˜ ์›จ์ŠคํŠธ ์‚ฌ์ด๋“œ ๋ฐ”๋ฆฌ์˜ค์—์„œ ๋ฒจ์Šค ํ–„๋ฒ„๊ฑฐ ์•ค ํ•ซ๋„๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์—ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "So an underage staffer serving margaritas at Chiliรขย€ย™s would be OK, but not at a local nightclub รขย€ย” unless the staffer is with the band. In Texas, almost any 18-year-old is allowed to be employed as an alcohol server, as long as that minor employee has completed alcohol server/seller training. There are a variety of training courses available throughout the state, and many are provided online.", "ko": "๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์น ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ๋งˆ๊ฐ€๋ฆฌํƒ€๋ฅผ ์„œ๋น™ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ์„ฑ๋…„ ์ง์›์ด ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€์—ญ ๋‚˜์ดํŠธํด๋Ÿฝ์—์„œ๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉฐ, ์ง์›์ด ๋ฐด๋“œ์— ์†Œ์†๋œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค๋Š” ๋ฏธ์„ฑ๋…„์ž๊ฐ€ ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ ์„œ๋น™/ํŒ๋งค์ž ๊ต์œก์„ ๋งˆ์น˜๊ธฐ๋งŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด 18์„ธ ์ง์›์ด ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ ์„œ๋น™์— ๊ณ ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ ์ „์—ญ์—์„œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ต์œก ๊ณผ์ •์ด ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋ฉฐ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์œผ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Asker's rating. Report Abuse. You have to be 18 at least to work at Petco, but when you're 13 you might be able to pull off working at a store in the mall or at the movies. You should wait until you're 14 or 15...but if you really want to you could just mow lawns over the summer or babysit. Source(s): Me.", "ko": "์•„์Šค์ปค์˜ ํ‰๊ฐ€. ๋‚จ์šฉ ์‹ ๊ณ . 18์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํŽ˜ํŠธ์ฝ”์—์„œ ์ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ 13์„ธ์—๋Š” ์‡ผํ•‘๋ชฐ์ด๋‚˜ ์˜ํ™”๊ด€์—์„œ ์ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 14์„ธ๋‚˜ 15์„ธ๊ฐ€ ๋  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ธ์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ •๋ง ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์œผ๋ฉด ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์— ์ž”๋””๋ฅผ ๊นŽ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฒ ์ด๋น„์‹œํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”. ์ถœ์ฒ˜: ๋‚˜." }, { "en": "Best Answer: Petco requires all employees to be at least 18 years old. Labor laws are very strict when it comes to minors and a lot of store do not care to deal with the regulations and restrictions that hiring a minor entails. Expert from http://www.petco.com/content/contactsubt... The minimum age for working in our PETCO stores in 18 years, with the exception of Alaska in which the minimum age requirement is 16 years. If you like, you are more than welcome to contact a store near you and ask to speak with a member of the management team.", "ko": "์ตœ์„ ์˜ ๋‹ต๋ณ€: Petco๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ง์›์ด 18์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…ธ๋™๋ฒ•์€ ๋ฏธ์„ฑ๋…„์ž์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งค์šฐ ์—„๊ฒฉํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋งŽ์€ ์Šคํ† ์–ด๋Š” ๋ฏธ์„ฑ๋…„์ž๋ฅผ ๊ณ ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ˆ˜๋ฐ˜๋˜๋Š” ๊ทœ์ •๊ณผ ์ œํ•œ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. http://www.petco.com/content/contactsubt...์—์„œ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€ PETCO ๋งค์žฅ์—์„œ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ตœ์†Œ ์—ฐ๋ น์€ 18์„ธ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ตœ์†Œ ์—ฐ๋ น ์š”๊ฑด์ด 16์„ธ์ธ ์•Œ๋ž˜์Šค์นด๋ฅผ ์ œ์™ธํ•˜๊ณ ๋Š” 18์„ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›ํ•˜์‹ ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๋งค์žฅ์— ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฒฝ์˜์ง„์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Old enough to call the restaurant, go to the taco john's website or at the very least do a Google search", "ko": "๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘์— ์ „ํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋งŒํผ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ์ ์–ด๋„ ์ตœ์†Œํ•œ ๊ตฌ๊ธ€ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋งŒํผ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Chick-fil-A 15 Year Olds - Team Member - Chick-fil-A of Waco job in Waco, TX. Apply Now. See all Chick-fil-A jobs. We have a part-time opening for a 15 Year Olds - Team Member - Chick-fil-A of Waco. Must be able to work various shifts per week. 1 Be authorized to work in the United States. Additional Info. At Chick-fil-A, the team member role is more than just a job, it's an opportunity.", "ko": "์น˜ํฌ-ํ•„-์— 15์„ธ - ํŒ€์› - ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค์ฃผ ์™€์ฝ”์˜ ์น˜ํฌ-ํ•„-์— ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด ์ง์—…. ์ง€๊ธˆ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋ชจ๋“  ์น˜ํฌ-ํ•„-์•„ ์ฑ„์šฉ ๊ณต๊ณ  ๋ณด๊ธฐ. 15์„ธ - ํŒ€์› - Waco์˜ Chick-fil-A์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํŒŒํŠธํƒ€์ž„ ์ฑ„์šฉ ๊ณต๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ์— ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ต๋Œ€ ๊ทผ๋ฌด๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ถŒํ•œ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ณด. ์น˜ํฌ-ํ•„-์•„์—์„œ ํŒ€์› ์—ญํ• ์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ์ง์—…์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๊ธฐํšŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How old do you have to be to work in old folks home? you have to be at least 10 if you are a girl and 14 if you are a boy. Most states and cities require you to be at least 14 to get a work permit and to have a job. Kids are allowed to work in family businesses and farms. And even then the t รขย€ยฆ ypes of jobs and hours are restricted.", "ko": "๋…ธ์ธ์š”์–‘์›์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ช‡ ์‚ด๋ถ€ํ„ฐ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์—ฌํ•™์ƒ์€ ์ตœ์†Œ 10์„ธ, ๋‚จํ•™์ƒ์€ 14์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ฃผ์™€ ๋„์‹œ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ทจ์—… ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์ตœ์†Œ 14์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ด๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ์‚ฌ์—…๊ณผ ๋†์žฅ์—์„œ ์ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์ง์—…๊ณผ ๊ทผ๋ฌด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ œํ•œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "ABOUT THE FOUNDATION. At the Taco Bell Foundation, no cause is more important than supporting the passions and dreams of our youth. We invest in Americaรขย€ย™s youth, ages 14-24, and help them pursue their educational goals and career aspirations รขย€ย“ no matter what their unique passion.", "ko": "์žฌ๋‹จ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด. ํƒ€์ฝ”๋ฒจ ์žฌ๋‹จ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์˜ ์—ด์ •๊ณผ ๊ฟˆ์„ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋Œ€์˜๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„(14~24์„ธ)์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ํˆฌ์ž๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋…ํŠนํ•œ ์—ด์ •์— ๊ด€๊ณ„์—†์ด ๊ต์œก ๋ชฉํ‘œ์™€ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ ํฌ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ตฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ง€์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "http://www.youthrules.dol.gov/jobs.htm So your direct answer for your question is directly from petco.com:The minimum age for working in our PETCO stores in 18 years, with the exception of Alaska in which the minimum age requirement is 16 years.. 9 people found this useful.", "ko": "http://www.youthrules.dol.gov/jobs.htm ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง์ ‘์ ์ธ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์€ petco.com์—์„œ ์ง์ ‘ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:PETCO ๋งค์žฅ์—์„œ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ตœ์†Œ ์—ฐ๋ น์€ 18์„ธ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ด ์ค‘ ์•Œ๋ž˜์Šค์นด๋Š” ์ตœ์†Œ ์—ฐ๋ น ์š”๊ฑด์ด 16์„ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 9๋ช…์ด ์ด ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "According to our data, the highest paying job at Taco Bell is a Director of Operations at $96,000 annually while the lowest paying job at Taco Bell is a Service Champion at $13,000 annually.", "ko": "Taco Bell์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ ์ง์—…์€ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ $96,000์˜ ์šด์˜ ์ฑ…์ž„์ž์ด๋ฉฐ Taco Bell์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ ์ง์—…์€ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ $13,000์˜ Service Champion์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How old do you have to be to work at Kroger in Texas? Usually you have to be at least 14 years old, but there are some Kroger's that only hire 15 years old and older.+ 32 others found this useful.ow old do you have to be to work at Kroger in Texas? Usually you have to be at least 14 years old, but there are some Kroger's that only hire 15 years old and older.", "ko": "ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค์ฃผ Kroger์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ช‡ ์‚ด๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? ๋ณดํ†ต์€ ์ตœ์†Œ 14์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, 15์„ธ ์ด์ƒ๋งŒ ๊ณ ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” Kroger๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.+ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ 32๋ช…์ด ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค์ฃผ Kroger์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ช‡ ์‚ด๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? ๋ณดํ†ต์€ ์ตœ์†Œ 14์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, 15์„ธ ์ด์ƒ๋งŒ ๊ณ ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” Kroger๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Best Answer: Petco requires all employees to be at least 18 years old. Labor laws are very strict when it comes to minors and a lot of store do not care to deal ...", "ko": "์ตœ์„ ์˜ ๋‹ต์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ํŽซ์ฝ”๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ง์›์—๊ฒŒ ์ตœ์†Œ 18์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์š”๊ฑด์„ ์š”๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…ธ๋™๋ฒ•์€ ๋ฏธ์„ฑ๋…„์ž์™€ ๊ด€๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ ๋งค์šฐ ์—„๊ฒฉํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋งŽ์€ ๋งค์žฅ์—์„œ ..." }, { "en": "Founding and growth. Taco Bell was founded by Glen Bell, who first opened a hot dog stand called Bell's Drive-In in San Bernardino, California in 1946 when he was 23 years old. In 1950, he opened Bell's Hamburgers and Hot Dogs in San Bernardino's West Side barrio.", "ko": "์ฐฝ์—… ๋ฐ ์„ฑ์žฅ. ํƒ€์ฝ”๋ฒจ์€ 1946๋…„ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ์ƒŒ๋ฒ„๋‚˜๋””๋…ธ์—์„œ 23์„ธ์˜ ๋‚˜์ด๋กœ ๋ฒจ์Šค ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ์ธ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ํ•ซ๋„๊ทธ ๊ฐ€ํŒ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜์Œ ์—ด์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ธ€๋ Œ ๋ฒจ์ด ์„ค๋ฆฝํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1950๋…„, ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ƒŒ๋ฒ„๋‚˜๋””๋…ธ์˜ ์›จ์ŠคํŠธ์‚ฌ์ด๋“œ ๋ฐ”๋ฆฌ์˜ค์— ๋ฒจ์Šค ํ–„๋ฒ„๊ฑฐ ์•ค ํ•ซ๋„๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์—ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "$21K Shift Leader Average Salary at Taco Bell (37 salaries) As an employee that is expected to do the work of a regular employee and the work of a supervisor, the pay rate of only 50 cents over minimum wage was deplorable. $55K General Manager Average Salary at Taco Bell (207 salaries)", "ko": "21K ์‹œํ”„ํŠธ ๋ฆฌ๋” ํƒ€์ฝ”๋ฒจ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ(37๋ช…) ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์ง์›๊ณผ ๊ฐ๋…์ž์˜ ์—…๋ฌด๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ง์›์œผ๋กœ์„œ ์ตœ์ €์ž„๊ธˆ๋ณด๋‹ค 50์„ผํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์ˆ˜์ค€์€ ์ฒ˜์ ˆํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. $55K ์ด์ง€๋ฐฐ์ธ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ํƒ€์ฝ”๋ฒจ(207๋ช…)" }, { "en": "Best Answer: Petco doesn't hire you unless you're 18, and you have to be 17 to work at Petsmart. How old do I have to be to work in a PetSmart store, or in a PetSmart Distribution Center? You must be at least 17 years old to work in the stores, and at least 18 years old to work in the Distribution Centers.. 5.", "ko": "์ตœ์„ ์˜ ๋Œ€๋‹ต: ํŽซ์ฝ”๋Š” 18์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๊ณ ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํŽซ์Šค๋งˆํŠธ์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด 17์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽซ์Šค๋งˆํŠธ ๋งค์žฅ์—์„œ ๋˜๋Š” ํŽซ์Šค๋งˆํŠธ ์œ ํ†ต ์„ผํ„ฐ์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ช‡ ์‚ด๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? ๋งค์žฅ์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด 17์„ธ ์ด์ƒ, ์œ ํ†ต ์„ผํ„ฐ์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด 18์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 5." }, { "en": "Gidget, the 15-year-old dog best known for her Taco Bell ad campaign, died of a stroke Tuesday in Los Angeles, California. The dog did not die, only the campaign. There was many dogs that looked alike on the commercials.", "ko": "ํƒ€์ฝ”๋ฒจ ๊ด‘๊ณ  ์บ ํŽ˜์ธ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ 15์‚ด ๊ฐœ ๊ธฐ์ ฏ์ด ํ™”์š”์ผ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค์—์„œ ๋‡Œ์กธ์ค‘์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐœ๋Š” ์ฃฝ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ณ  ์บ ํŽ˜์ธ๋งŒ ๋๋‚ฌ์„ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด‘๊ณ ์—๋Š” ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ์™ธ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๊ฐœ๋“ค์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ฑ์žฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How old do you have to be to work at Taco John's? Find answers now! No. 1 Questions & Answers Place.", "ko": "ํƒ€์ฝ” ์กด์ฆˆ์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ช‡ ์‚ด์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋‹ต์„ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”! No. 1 ์งˆ๋ฌธ ๋ฐ ๋‹ต๋ณ€ ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ." }, { "en": "How old do you have to be to work at... Pinkberry, Taco Bell, Bed Bath & BEYOND, and Bath & Body Works? Where should i work, VANS SHOE STORE or BED BATH AND BEYOND?", "ko": "ํ•‘ํฌ๋ฒ ๋ฆฌ, ํƒ€์ฝ”๋ฒจ, ์นจ์‹ค ์š•์‹ค ๋ฐ BEYOND, ๋ชฉ์š• ๋ฐ ๋ฐ”๋”” ์›์Šค์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ช‡ ์‚ด์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? ์–ด๋””์—์„œ ์ผํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”, ๋ฒค์Šค ์Šˆ์ฆˆ ์Šคํ† ์–ด ๋˜๋Š” ์นจ์‹ค ์š•์‹ค ๋ฐ BEYOND?" }, { "en": "Age requirements. You need to be at least 15 years old to work at McDonaldรขย€ย™s, though the age requirements vary depending on the position. For example, you will need to be at least 18 to work in management.", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ น ์š”๊ฑด. McDonald์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด 15์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์ง์ฑ…์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์—ฐ๋ น ์š”๊ฑด์ด ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ง์—์„œ๋Š” 18์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How much does Taco Bell in United States pay? Average Taco Bell hourly pay ranges from approximately $7.25 per hour for Cashier to $13.65 per hour for Team Manager. The average Taco Bell salary ranges from approximately $14,500 per year for Cook to $80,204 per year for Coach. Salary information comes from 6,440 data points collected directly from employees, users, and past and present job advertisements on Indeed in the past 12 months. Please note that all salary figures are approximations based upon third party submissions to Indeed.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ํƒ€์ฝ”๋ฒจ์€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? ํƒ€์ฝ”๋ฒจ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์บ์‹œ์–ด์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ์•ฝ $7.25์—์„œ ํŒ€ ๋งค๋‹ˆ์ €์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ์•ฝ $13.65์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ€์ฝ”๋ฒจ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์š”๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์•ฝ $14,500์—์„œ ์ฝ”์น˜์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์•ฝ $80,204์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์ •๋ณด๋Š” ์ง์›, ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž, ์ง€๋‚œ 12๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ Indeed์— ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋œ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ๋ฐ ํ˜„์žฌ ์ง์—… ๊ด‘๊ณ ์—์„œ ์ง์ ‘ ์ˆ˜์ง‘ํ•œ 6,440๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ํฌ์ธํŠธ์—์„œ ์–ป์€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ƒ 3์ž ์ œ์ถœ์— ๊ทผ๊ฑฐํ•œ ๊ทผ์‚ฌ์น˜์ž„์„ ์œ ์˜ํ•˜์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The average Taco Bell salary ranges from approximately $15,000 per year for Lead Cashier to $100,000 per year for Area Supervisor. Salary information comes from 5,318 data points collected directly from employees, users, and jobs on Indeed.", "ko": "Taco Bell์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” Cashier Lead์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์•ฝ $15,000์—์„œ Area Supervisor์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ $100,000๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์ •๋ณด๋Š” Indeed์—์„œ ์ง์›, ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž ๋ฐ ์ง์—…์—์„œ ์ง์ ‘ ์ˆ˜์ง‘ํ•œ 5,318๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ํฌ์ธํŠธ์—์„œ ์–ป์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How old do you have to be to work at Kroger in Memphis? Some have said that Kroger hires 14 and 15 year old. According to the Kroger site you would need to be at least 16 years old to apply.2 people found this useful. Edit. Share to: 1 5 Top Universities in Texas Texas is the second-largest state in the United States, in terms of population and area. 2 As of 2012, over 26 million people were living in there.ow old do you have to be to work at Kroger in Memphis? Some have said that Kroger hires 14 and 15 year old. According to the Kroger site you would need to be at least 16 years old to apply.", "ko": "๋ฉคํ”ผ์Šค์—์„œ Kroger์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ช‡ ์‚ด๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์ผ๋ถ€์—์„œ๋Š” Kroger๊ฐ€ 14์„ธ์™€ 15์„ธ๋ฅผ ๊ณ ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Kroger ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด 16์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.2๋ช…์ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽธ์ง‘. ๊ณต์œ : 1 ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค์˜ ์ตœ๊ณ  ๋Œ€ํ•™ ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค๋Š” ์ธ๊ตฌ์™€ ๋ฉด์  ๋ฉด์—์„œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ์ฃผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 2012๋…„ ํ˜„์žฌ 2,600๋งŒ ๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์ด ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉคํ”ผ์Šค์—์„œ Kroger์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ช‡ ์‚ด๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์ผ๋ถ€์—์„œ๋Š” Kroger๊ฐ€ 14์„ธ์™€ 15์„ธ๋ฅผ ๊ณ ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Kroger ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด 16์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "See all Chick-fil-A jobs. We have a part-time opening for a 14 & 15 Year Old-Team Member-Chick-fil-A of Waco.Must be able to work various shifts per week. 1 Be authorized to work in the United States.ee all Chick-fil-A jobs. We have a part-time opening for a 14 & 15 Year Old-Team Member-Chick-fil-A of Waco.", "ko": "๋ชจ๋“  ์น˜ํ‚จ-ํ•„-์•„ ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ ๋ณด๊ธฐ. ์•„ํ™‰ ์‚ด์งœ๋ฆฌ ํŒ€์› ์น˜ํ‚จ-ํ•„-์•„ ์˜ค๋ธŒ ์™€์ฝ”์˜ ํŒŒํŠธํƒ€์ž„ ์ฑ„์šฉ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ์— ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ต๋Œ€ ๊ทผ๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ถŒํ•œ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋‘ ์น˜ํ‚จ-ํ•„-์•„ ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ ๋ณด๊ธฐ. ์•„ํ™‰ ์‚ด์งœ๋ฆฌ ํŒ€์› ์น˜ํ‚จ-ํ•„-์•„ ์˜ค๋ธŒ ์™€์ฝ”์˜ ํŒŒํŠธํƒ€์ž„ ์ฑ„์šฉ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Can I work at Subway at age 15? I am 14 at the moment, but I will be 15 by the time I plan on getting a job. I'm asking because I have read a lot of comments on other sites from people saying that in their countries or states, they can work at 13-15.", "ko": "15์„ธ์— Subway์—์„œ ์ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์ €๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ 14์‚ด์ธ๋ฐ ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌํ•  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ 15์‚ด์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ 13~15์„ธ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋งŽ์ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ“๊ธ€์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ดค๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "To start working at Qdoba, you must be at least 16 years old. This restaurant chain is open from 10:30 a.m. to 10 p.m. every day. Select locations are open 24 hours on weekends.", "ko": "Qdoba์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” 16์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘ ์ฒด์ธ์€ ๋งค์ผ ์˜ค์ „ 10์‹œ 30๋ถ„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜คํ›„ 10์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜์—…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€ ์œ„์น˜๋Š” ์ฃผ๋ง 24์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์šด์˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In order to work at McDonalds depending on the company/owners you have to at least be a minimum of 16 years old. You have to be sixteen in most states, however, You should check the legal age in your state. In order to work at McDonald's you will have to be 16 and have a permit or driver's licence. You must be 16.", "ko": "๋งฅ๋„๋‚ ๋“œ์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ํšŒ์‚ฌ/์†Œ์œ ์ฃผ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ตœ์†Œ 16 ์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ฃผ์—์„œ๋Š” 16 ์„ธ์—ฌ์•ผํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์ฃผ์—์„œ ์ ๋ฒ•ํ•œ ์—ฐ๋ น์„ ํ™•์ธํ•ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งฅ๋„๋‚ ๋“œ์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด 16์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผํ•˜๊ณ  ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€์ฆ์ด๋‚˜ ์šด์ „๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 16์„ธ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "ร‚ยท just now. 1 Taco Bell Hire. 2 Well no u have to b 15 and even when u r 15 u will only get 3 hours of work time a day and u work 3 times a week. 3 You will need to check the laws on your state. 14 and 15 All occupations except farm work, newspaper carrier and street trades.", "ko": "ยท ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ. 1 ํƒ€์ฝ”๋ฒจ ์ฑ„์šฉ. 2 ๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ 15์‚ด์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ  15์‚ด์ผ ๋•Œ์—๋„ ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— 3์‹œ๊ฐ„๋งŒ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ์— 3๋ฒˆ ์ผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์ฃผ์ •๋ถ€์˜ ๋ฒ•๋ฅ ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 14 ๋ฐ 15 ๋†์‚ฌ์ผ, ์‹ ๋ฌธ ๋ฐฐ๋‹ฌ ๋ฐ ๊ธธ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ ์ƒ์ธ ์ œ์™ธ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ง์—…." }, { "en": "State Laws: How Old Do You Have to Be to Work at McDonalds. In New York, for example, potential McDonald's employees must be 15 years old. In Australia, the age is 14. If you are interested in working for McDonald's, you should contact your local franchise to determine their age requirements. Each state determines legal age for employment.", "ko": "์ฃผ ๋ฒ•๋ฅ : ๋งฅ๋„๋‚ ๋“œ์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ช‡ ์‚ด๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋‰ด์š•์—์„œ๋Š” ๋งฅ๋„๋‚ ๋“œ์˜ ์ž ์žฌ์  ์ง์›์€ 15์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธ์ฃผ๋Š” 14์„ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งฅ๋„๋‚ ๋“œ์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ํ˜„์ง€ ํ”„๋žœ์ฐจ์ด์ฆˆ์— ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•˜์—ฌ ์—ฐ๋ น ์š”๊ฑด์„ ํ™•์ธํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๊ณ ์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋ฒ•์  ์—ฐ๋ น์„ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The minimum age for working in PETCO pet stores is 18 years, except if you live in Alaska in which the minimum age requirement is 16 years old. - Sponsored Links-. - Sponsored Links-.", "ko": "PETCO ์• ์™„๋™๋ฌผ ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ์—์„œ ๊ณ ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ตœ์†Œ ์—ฐ๋ น์€ 18์„ธ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์•Œ๋ž˜์Šค์นด์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ตœ์†Œ ์—ฐ๋ น ์š”๊ฑด์ด 16์„ธ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์˜ˆ์™ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. - ํ›„์› ๋งํฌ-. - ํ›„์› ๋งํฌ-." }, { "en": "For barista and supervisor positions, you must submit a new application in order to make changes. Age Requirements: According to Federal labor law, teenagers 14 years old and under may not be employed. Only inMontanacan anyone 14 or 15 work at Starbucks. In every other state, you must be 16 years old before you can work at Starbucks.", "ko": "๋ฐ”๋ฆฌ์Šคํƒ€ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ๋…์ž ์ง์ฑ…์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ง€์›์„œ๋ฅผ ์ œ์ถœํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๋ น ์š”๊ฑด: ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๋…ธ๋™๋ฒ•์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ 14์„ธ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์˜ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์€ ์ทจ์—…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชฌํƒœ๋‚˜์ฃผ๋Š” 14์„ธ ๋˜๋Š” 15์„ธ์˜ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„๋งŒ ์Šคํƒ€๋ฒ…์Šค์—์„œ ์ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฃผ์—์„œ๋Š” ์Šคํƒ€๋ฒ…์Šค์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— 16์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ด ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How old do you have to be to work at Subway? To begin Subway careers, applicants must be at least 16 years old. While store hours vary by location, most stores are open from 10 a.m. to 10 p.m. every day. Employees should be willing to work early or late to help clean and prepare the store for opening. Subway jobs come along with a variety of benefits.", "ko": "Subway์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ช‡ ์‚ด๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? Subway ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์ง€์›์ž๋Š” 16์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค์žฅ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ์ง€์—ญ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋งค์žฅ์€ ๋งค์ผ ์˜ค์ „ 10์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜คํ›„ 10์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜์—…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง์›์€ ๋งค์žฅ์˜ ์ฒญ์†Œ์™€ ์ค€๋น„๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ผ์ฐ ๋˜๋Š” ๋Šฆ๊ฒŒ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•  ์˜ํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Subway ์ง์žฅ์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Filed Under: dollar menu, items, old prices, prices, Taco Bell, taco bell dollar menu. PHILADELPHIA - DECEMBER 7: A closed Taco Bell restaurant is seen at the Franklin Mills Mall December 7, 2006 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.", "ko": "์นดํ…Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ: ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฉ”๋‰ด, ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ, ์ด์ „ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ, ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ, ํƒ€์ฝ”๋ฒจ, ํƒ€์ฝ”๋ฒจ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฉ”๋‰ด. ํ•„๋ผ๋ธํ”ผ์•„ - 12์›” 7์ผ: ํ•„๋ผ๋ธํ”ผ์•„ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์˜ ํ”„๋žญํด๋ฆฐ ๋ฐ€์Šค ๋ชฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํ์‡„๋œ ํƒ€์ฝ”๋ฒจ ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘์ด 2006๋…„ 12์›” 7์ผ์— ๋ณด์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Minimum age to work at petco 16 years old (how do you have be petco? ) printable application yes the minimum for working in pet stores is 18 years, except if will find links career opportunities they available both their how send your resume cover letter jul 22, 2017aug 10, 2017.", "ko": "ํŽ˜ํŠธ์ฝ”์—์„œ ์ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ตœ์†Œ ์—ฐ๋ น์€ 16์„ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(ํŽ˜ํŠธ์ฝ”์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒํ•ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ) ์ธ์‡„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์ง€์›์„œ ์˜ˆ ์• ์™„๋™๋ฌผ ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ์—์„œ ์ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ตœ์†Œ ์—ฐ๋ น์€ 18์„ธ์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ๋งํฌ๋œ ์ปค๋ฆฌ์–ด ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ์ด๋ ฅ์„œ ์ปค๋ฒ„ ๋ ˆํ„ฐ 7์›” 22์ผ, 2017๋…„ 8์›” 10์ผ, 2017๋…„." }, { "en": "How Old Do You Have to be to Work at McDonalds? The Federal government has passed the รขย€ยœFair Labor Standards Act (FLSA)รขย€ย that sets the minimum age to work at most jobs (including McDonalds and Wal-Mart) at 14-years-old. It also limits the number of hours that employees under the age of 16 are allowed to work. Because of the hour limitations for 14 and 15-year-olds, a large number of companies require a minimum age of 16 for their employees.", "ko": "๋งฅ๋„๋‚ ๋“œ์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ช‡ ์‚ด๋ถ€ํ„ฐ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ •๋ถ€๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ง์žฅ(๋งฅ๋„๋‚ ๋“œ์™€ ์›”๋งˆํŠธ ํฌํ•จ)์—์„œ ์ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ตœ์†Œ ์—ฐ๋ น์„ 14์„ธ๋กœ ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” '๊ณต์ • ๋…ธ๋™ ๊ธฐ์ค€๋ฒ•(FLSA)'์„ ํ†ต๊ณผ์‹œ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ 16์„ธ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ ์ง์›์˜ ๊ทผ๋ฌด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ œํ•œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 14์„ธ์™€ 15์„ธ์˜ ๊ทผ๋ฌด ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ œํ•œ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋งŽ์€ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ง์›์˜ ์ตœ์†Œ ์—ฐ๋ น์„ 16์„ธ๋กœ ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Chick-fil-A 14 & 15 Year Old-Team Member-Chick-fil-A of Waco job in Waco, TX. Apply Now. See all Chick-fil-A jobs. We have a part-time opening for a 14 & 15 Year Old-Team Member-Chick-fil-A of Waco.Must be able to work various shifts per week. 1 Be authorized to work in the United States.hick-fil-A 14 & 15 Year Old-Team Member-Chick-fil-A of Waco job in Waco, TX. Apply Now. See all Chick-fil-A jobs. We have a part-time opening for a 14 & 15 Year Old-Team Member-Chick-fil-A of Waco.", "ko": "์นฉํ•„์•„ 14 & 15์„ธ ํŒ€ ๋ฉค๋ฒ„-์™€์ฝ” ์นฉํ•„์•„, ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค์ฃผ ์™€์ฝ”์—์„œ ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ. ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ง€์›ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. Chick-fil-A ๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ ํ™•์ธ. ์™€์ฝ” ์นฉํ•„์•„์˜ 14 & 15์„ธ ํŒ€ ๋ฉค๋ฒ„๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ํŒŒํŠธํƒ€์ž„ ์˜คํ”ˆ ์ค‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ์— ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ต๋Œ€ ๊ทผ๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋งŒ ์ง€์›ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ถŒํ•œ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์™€์ฝ” ์นฉํ•„์•„ 14 & 15์„ธ ํŒ€ ๋ฉค๋ฒ„-์™€์ฝ” ์นฉํ•„์•„์˜ 14 & 15์„ธ ํŒ€ ๋ฉค๋ฒ„๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ํŒŒํŠธํƒ€์ž„ ์˜คํ”ˆ ์ค‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How old do you have to be to work at McDonalds? The minimum age to work at a McDonalds is 14 years of age. It may vary from state to state, but no state can permit someone under 14 years of age to work at McDonalds under noรขย€ยฆrmal circumstances. Myesha Smith.", "ko": "๋งฅ๋„๋‚ ๋“œ์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ช‡ ์‚ด๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ๊ฐ€์š”? ๋งฅ๋„๋‚ ๋“œ์—์„œ ์ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ตœ์†Œ ์—ฐ๋ น์€ 14์„ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์–ด๋–ค ์ฃผ์—์„œ๋„ 14์„ธ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋งฅ๋„๋‚ ๋“œ์—์„œ ์ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Myesha Smith." }, { "en": "The average Taco Bell salary ranges from approximately $15,000 per year for Lead Cashier to $100,000 per year for Area Supervisor.", "ko": "Taco Bell ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ๋Œ€๋žต 1๋…„๋‹น $15,000์—์„œ 1๋…„๋‹น $100,000์˜ ์ง€์—ญ ๊ฐ๋…๊ด€๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Petco park how old must you be to work at petco or petsmart? . How old do you have to be get a job at petco from youtube application careers (apply now)san diego padreswork for the san padres. Jul 6, 2016 you must be at least 18.", "ko": "ํŽซ์ฝ” ๊ณต์›์—์„œ ํŽซ์ฝ” ๋˜๋Š” ํŽซ์Šค๋งˆํŠธ์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ช‡ ์‚ด์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? . ํŽซ์ฝ”์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ช‡ ์‚ด์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? ์œ ํŠœ๋ธŒ ์‘์šฉ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ ์ปค๋ฆฌ์–ด (์ง€๊ธˆ ์ง€์›) ์ƒŒ๋””์—๊ณ  ํŒจ๋“œ๋ฆฌ์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž‘์—…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‘์šฉ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ. 2016๋…„ 7์›” 6์ผ 18์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In most states, you must be at least 14 years of age or older to work at Publix. You can be considered for the Front Service Clerk, Cashier, or Floral Clerk. Most states and cities require you to be at least 14 to get a work permit and to have a job. Kids are allowed to work in family businesses and farms.", "ko": "๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ฃผ์—์„œ Publix์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด 14์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋ก ํŠธ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ง์›, ๊ณ„์‚ฐ์› ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฝƒ๊ฝ‚์ด ์ง์›์œผ๋กœ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ฃผ์™€ ๋„์‹œ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ทผ๋กœ ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์ง์—…์„ ๊ฐ–๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ตœ์†Œ 14์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด๋Š” ๊ฐ€์กฑ ์‚ฌ์—…์ฒด์™€ ๋†์žฅ์—์„œ ์ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "At McDonald's, we apply a Company minimum age policy of 14 years. The following restrictions apply in each State: NSW, NT, SA, TAS. It is our policy that if you are 14 years of age, but not yet 16 years that: Your parent or guardian provides written consent for you to start work", "ko": "๋งฅ๋„๋‚ ๋“œ์—์„œ๋Š” 14์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ ์ตœ์†Œ ์—ฐ๋ น ์ •์ฑ…์„ ์ ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ์ œํ•œ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ด ๊ฐ ์ฃผ์—์„œ ์ ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: NSW, NT, SA, TAS. 14์„ธ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์•„์ง 16์„ธ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ถ€๋ชจ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ณดํ˜ธ์ž๊ฐ€ ์„œ๋ฉด์œผ๋กœ ๊ทผ๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋™์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Report Abuse. 1 16. shmoopy ร‚ยท 8 years ago. 2 14+. 3 15 1/2 4 +. Normally to work at any place you are required to be 16 years old. you have to be at least 16 or 17 to work at dairy 1 queen. Usually 16. To work in the kitchen/food prep area is 18 for insurance purposes, and you can be 15 to work as a cashier and ice cream cone 1 maker. 16 in most states.", "ko": "ํ•™๋Œ€ ์‹ ๊ณ . 1 16. shmoopy ร‚ยท 8 ๋…„ ์ „. 2 14+. 3 15 1/2 4 +. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด 16์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ธ๋ฆฌ ์ฟ„์ธ์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์ตœ์†Œ 16์„ธ ๋˜๋Š” 17์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 16์„ธ. ์ฃผ๋ฐฉ/์‹ํ’ˆ ์ค€๋น„ ์˜์—ญ์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ณดํ—˜์ƒ์˜ ์ด์œ ๋กœ 18์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ณ„์‚ฐ์› ๋ฐ ์•„์ด์Šคํฌ๋ฆผ ์ฝ˜ 1 ๋ฉ”์ด์ปค๋กœ ์ผํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด 15์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ฃผ์—์„œ 16์„ธ." }, { "en": "Gidget, the 15-year-old dog best known for her Taco Bell ad campaign, died of a stroke Tuesday in Los Angeles, California. Gary Bass. The dog did not die, only the campaign. There was many dogs that looked alike on the commercials.", "ko": "ํƒœ์ฝ”๋ฒจ ๊ด‘๊ณ  ์บ ํŽ˜์ธ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ 15์‚ด ๊ฐœ ๊ธฐ์ ฏ์ด ํ™”์š”์ผ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค์—์„œ ๋‡Œ์กธ์ค‘์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒŒ๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ”์Šค. ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ์ฃฝ์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์บ ํŽ˜์ธ๋งŒ ๋๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด‘๊ณ ์— ๋น„์Šทํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ด๋˜ ๊ฐœ๋“ค์ด ๋งŽ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Some have said that Kroger hires 14 and 15 year old. According to the Kroger site you would need to be at least 16 years old to apply.ow old do you have to be to work at Kroger in Texas? Usually you have to be at least 14 years old, but there are some Kroger's that only hire 15 years old and older.", "ko": "์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ Kroger๊ฐ€ 14์„ธ์™€ 15์„ธ๋ฅผ ๊ณ ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Kroger ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด 16์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Texas์—์„œ Kroger์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ช‡ ์‚ด์ด ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? ๋ณดํ†ต์€ 14์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ 15์„ธ ์ด์ƒ๋งŒ ๊ณ ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” Kroger๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Taco Bell employees earn $27,000 annually on average, or $13 per hour, which is 77% lower than the national salary average of $61,000 per year. According to our data, the highest paying job at Taco Bell is a Director of Operations at $91,000 annually while the lowest paying job at Taco Bell is a Service Champion at $13,000 annually. Oops, we don't have any salaries at Taco Bell right now... Please try another job title.", "ko": "ํƒ€์ฝ”๋ฒจ ์ง์›์€ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ํ‰๊ท  27,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น 13๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์ „๊ตญ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ์ธ 61,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ณด๋‹ค 77% ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ˆ˜์ค€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €ํฌ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ํƒ€์ฝ”๋ฒจ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์ง์ฑ…์€ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 91,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ธ ์šด์˜ ๋””๋ ‰ํ„ฐ์ด๋ฉฐ, ํƒ€์ฝ”๋ฒจ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‚ฎ์€ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์ง์ฑ…์€ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 13,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ธ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ฑ”ํ”ผ์–ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค๋งŒ, ํ˜„์žฌ ํƒ€์ฝ”๋ฒจ์—๋Š” ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค... ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ง์ฑ…์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "wow....that stoner actually has a good job,makes more money than i do and doesnt really have to work hard...other than me who thought that my football skills would get me a job and im stuck working the drive through at taco bell at 28", "ko": "์™€....๊ทธ ๋งˆ์•ฝ ์ค‘๋…์ž๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ข‹์€ ์ง์—…์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆ์„ ๋ฒŒ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ์ผํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋œ๋‹ค๋ฉด...๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ถ•๊ตฌ ์‹ค๋ ฅ์ด ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋ฐ๋ ค๋‹ค ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๋˜ ๋‚˜์™€๋Š” ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ 28์„ธ์— ํƒ€์ฝ”๋ฒจ์—์„œ ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์Šค๋ฃจ์—์„œ ์ผํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How old do you have to be to work at Publix? In most states, you must be at least 14 years of age or older to work at Publix. You have to be 15 years old to work at Kroger in GA. You have to be 14,15,or16 it depends what state. You have to be 18 years old to work at PETCO, or 16 if you live in Alaska.", "ko": "Publix์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ช‡ ์‚ด๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ฃผ์—์„œ๋Š” Publix์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด 14์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. GA์ฃผ์—์„œ Kroger์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด 15์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ 14,15 ๋˜๋Š” 16์„ธ์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 18์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ PETCO์—์„œ ์ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์•Œ๋ž˜์Šค์นด์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 16์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Federal government has passed the รขย€ยœFair Labor Standards Act (FLSA)รขย€ย that sets the minimum age to work at most jobs (including McDonalds and Wal-Mart) at 14-years-old. It also limits the number of hours that employees under the age of 16 are allowed to work.he McDonalds Manager that says what a fantastic employee you were at 16 will impress the hiring manager at that Fortune 500 Corporation you want to work at when youรขย€ย™re 21-years-old. Thank you for visiting our How Old Do You Have To Be To Work At McDonalds post! 1 Tweet.", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ •๋ถ€๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ง์žฅ(๋งฅ๋„๋‚ ๋“œ ๋ฐ ์›”๋งˆํŠธ ํฌํ•จ)์—์„œ ์ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ตœ์†Œ ์—ฐ๋ น์„ 14์„ธ๋กœ ์„ค์ •ํ•˜๋Š” '๊ณต์ • ๋…ธ๋™ ๊ธฐ์ค€๋ฒ•(FLSA)'์„ ํ†ต๊ณผ์‹œ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ 16์„ธ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ ์ง์›์˜ ๊ทผ๋ฌด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ œํ•œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.16์„ธ ๋•Œ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์ง์›์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ค€ ๋งฅ๋„๋‚ ๋“œ ๋งค๋‹ˆ์ €๋Š” 21์„ธ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋ฉด ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ํฌ์ถ˜ 500๋Œ€ ๊ธฐ์—…์˜ ์ฑ„์šฉ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๊นŠ์€ ์ธ์ƒ์„ ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งฅ๋„๋‚ ๋“œ์—์„œ ์ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ตœ์†Œ ์—ฐ๋ น์€ ๋ช‡ ์‚ด์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ๊ธ€์„ ์ฝ์–ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! 1 ํŠธ์œ—." }, { "en": "At McDonald's, we apply a Company minimum age policy of 14 years. The following restrictions apply in each State: NSW, NT, SA, TAS. It is our policy that if you are 14 years of age, but not yet 16 years that: Your parent or guardian provides written consent for you to start work.", "ko": "๋งฅ๋„๋‚ ๋“œ์—์„œ๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ ์ตœ์†Œ ์—ฐ๋ น ์ •์ฑ…์„ 14์„ธ๋กœ ์ ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ์ œํ•œ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์€ ๊ฐ ์ฃผ์—์„œ ์ ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: NSW, NT, SA, TAS. 14์„ธ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์•„์ง 16์„ธ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ชจ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ณดํ˜ธ์ž๊ฐ€ ์„œ๋ฉด์œผ๋กœ ๊ทผ๋กœ๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋™์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Topics: Technology รขย€ยบ AT&T Inc., T-mobile, Verizon Communications Inc., Mobile Phone Carriers, Business & Finance. Candace Bell. Each location is different but most places require you to be at least 18 years of age to work at AT&T, Verizon or TMobile! later! Login or Sign Up to answer this question. Is Tmobile better then AT&T and Verizon A major aspect of a provider is how strong the signal is, Ask people who have the...", "ko": "์ฃผ์ œ: ๊ธฐ์ˆ  รข โ‚ฌ รข โ‚ฌ AT & T Inc., T-Mobile, Verizon Communications Inc., ๋ชจ๋ฐ”์ผ ์ „ํ™” ํ†ต์‹ ์‚ฌ, ์‚ฌ์—… ๋ฐ ๊ธˆ์œต. Candace Bell. ๊ฐ ์œ„์น˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์žฅ์†Œ๋Š” AT&T, Verizon ๋˜๋Š” TMobile์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ตœ์†Œ 18์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ๋‚˜์ค‘์—! ์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ตํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋กœ๊ทธ์ธ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. Tmobile์ด AT&T ๋ฐ Verizon๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚˜์€๊ฐ€์š”? ๊ณต๊ธ‰์—…์ฒด์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์ธก๋ฉด์€ ์‹ ํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ•ํ•œ์ง€ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ..." }, { "en": "You need to be at least 16 years old to work in the front of the restaurant and if you want to work with the food or in the back of the restaurant then you have to be 18 years old because of federal standards.", "ko": "๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘ ์•ž์ชฝ์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด 16์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์Œ์‹์ด๋‚˜ ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘ ๋’ท์ชฝ์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ธฐ์ค€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ 18์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How Old Do You Have to be to Work at McDonalds? The Federal government has passed the รขย€ยœFair Labor Standards Act (FLSA)รขย€ย that sets the minimum age to work at most jobs (including McDonalds and Wal-Mart) at 14-years-old. It also limits the number of hours that employees under the age of 16 are allowed to work. Because of the hour limitations for 14 and 15-year-olds, a large number of companies require a minimum age of 16 for their employees. Another factor companies might not hire employees under 16 is that the older teens tend to be more mature and, therefore, more reliable.", "ko": "๋งฅ๋„๋‚ ๋“œ์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ช‡ ์‚ด๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ• ๊นŒ์š”? ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ •๋ถ€๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ง์žฅ(๋งฅ๋„๋‚ ๋“œ, ์›”๋งˆํŠธ ํฌํ•จ)์—์„œ ์ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ตœ์†Œ ์—ฐ๋ น์„ 14์„ธ๋กœ ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” \"๊ณต์ • ๋…ธ๋™ ๊ธฐ์ค€๋ฒ•(FLSA)\"์„ ํ†ต๊ณผ์‹œ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ 16์„ธ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž์˜ ๊ทผ๋ฌด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ œํ•œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 14์„ธ์™€ 15์„ธ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์˜ ๊ทผ๋ฌด ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ œํ•œ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋งŽ์€ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ง์›์˜ ์ตœ์†Œ ์—ฐ๋ น์„ 16์„ธ๋กœ ์š”๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 16์„ธ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์˜ ์ง์›์„ ๊ณ ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์š”์ธ์€ 10๋Œ€ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์ด ๋” ์„ฑ์ˆ™ํ•˜๊ณ , ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋” ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "what is the purpose of pre-accident plan", "ko": "์‚ฌ์ „ ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ๊ณ„ํš์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?" }
[ { "en": "Local SOP's will be forwarded to the Reclamation Aviation Safety Manager for review. Regional personnel must also ensure that the Aircraft Pre-Accident Plan is incorporated into the region's SOP. This plan should outline who to contact and what steps to take in case an accident should occur. Scope. This plan applies to all offices in Reclamation which have or utilize aviation operations.", "ko": "์ง€์—ญ SOP๋Š” ๊ฒ€ํ† ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งค๋ฆฝ ํ•ญ๊ณต ์•ˆ์ „ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์ „๋‹ฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€์—ญ ๋‹ด๋‹น์ž๋„ ํ•ญ๊ณต๊ธฐ ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ์ „ ๋Œ€์ฑ… ๊ณ„ํš์ด ์ง€์—ญ SOP์— ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ณ„ํš์—๋Š” ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ์ทจํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์กฐ์น˜๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ„๋žตํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์„ค๋ช…๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ”์œ„. ์ด ๊ณ„ํš์€ ํ•ญ๊ณต ์šดํ•ญ์ด ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ•ญ๊ณต ์šดํ•ญ์„ ์ด์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋งค๋ฆฝ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ์— ์ ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "The purpose of the Recreational Dive Planner is to. make all dives no decompression dives. Proper plan-. ning assures that all dives, single or repetitive, are. within the no decompression limits by controlling the. length of the dive, the depth of the dive, and the sur-. face interval between dives.", "ko": "๋ ˆํฌ๋ฆฌ์—์ด์…˜ ๋‹ค์ด๋น™ ํ”Œ๋ž˜๋„ˆ์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹ค์ด๋ธŒ๋Š” ๋ฌด์••๋ ฅ ๋‹ค์ด๋ธŒ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋„๋ก ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ๊ณ„ํš์€ ๋‹จ์ผ ๋‹ค์ด๋ธŒ๋‚˜ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต์ ์ธ ๋‹ค์ด๋ธŒ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€. ๋ฌด์••๋ ฅ ํ•œ๊ณ„ ๋‚ด์— ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•œ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์ด๋ธŒ์˜ ๊ธธ์ด, ๋‹ค์ด๋ธŒ์˜ ๊นŠ์ด ๋ฐ ๋‹ค์ด๋ธŒ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ํ‘œ๋ฉด ๊ฐ„๊ฒฉ์„. ๋‹ค์ด๋ธŒ." }, { "en": "Analysis of individual accidents has two primary purposes: First, it can be used to determine the cause of an accident and the specific work factors that contributed to it. Following analysis, one can assess the extent to which the risk has been recognized.", "ko": "๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ์˜ ๋ถ„์„์€ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ชฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋œ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ์งธ, ์‚ฌ๊ณ ์˜ ์›์ธ๊ณผ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ์— ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•œ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ์ž‘์—…์š”์ธ์„ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ„์„ ํ›„ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ธ์‹๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Some companies increase your rate temporarily, but allow it to drop each year that you do not have another accident. Within a few years, your insurance costs can return to their pre-accident levels. Consider your company's policies and the accident details to determine whether you want to file a claim. Remember that filing a claim allows you to: Present your side of the story. Have your insurance company investigate the accident. Use your coverage to pay either your or the other party's damages or injuries.", "ko": "์ผ๋ถ€ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ž ์‹œ ๋™์•ˆ ์š”์œจ์„ ์ธ์ƒํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ํ•œ ํ•ด๋งˆ๋‹ค ์š”์œจ์„ ๋‚ฎ์ถœ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ช‡ ๋…„์ด ์ง€๋‚˜๋ฉด ๋ณดํ—˜ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ์ „ ์ˆ˜์ค€์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํšŒ์‚ฌ ์ •์ฑ…๊ณผ ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ณดํ—˜ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ฒญ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ด์ ์„ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ž…์žฅ์„ ์ œ์‹œํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋ณดํ—˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด์žฅ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ท€ํ•˜ ๋˜๋Š” ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์˜ ์†ํ•ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์ƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Importance Of รขย€ยœOSHPD Seismic. Pre-approvalรขย€ย (OSP) รขย€ยœOSHPDรขย€ย monitors the planning, design, and oversight of healthcare facility construction (hospitals, clinics, etc) to ensure that they are capable of providing services to the public รขย€ยฆ even after a natural disaster such as an earthquake.", "ko": "\"OSHPD ์ง€์ง„ ์‚ฌ์ „ ์Šน์ธ\"(OSP) \"OSHPD\"๋Š” ์˜๋ฃŒ ์‹œ์„ค ๊ฑด์„ค ๊ณ„ํš, ์„ค๊ณ„ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ๋…(๋ณ‘์›, ํด๋ฆฌ๋‹‰ ๋“ฑ)์„ ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๋งํ•˜์—ฌ ์ง€์ง„๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ž์—ฐ์žฌํ•ด ์ดํ›„์—๋„ ๋Œ€์ค‘์—๊ฒŒ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Low-speed pre-ignition. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. (Redirected from Low-Speed Pre-Ignition). Low-speed pre-ignition (LSPI) , also known as stochastic pre-ignition (SPI), is a pre-ignition event that occurs in gasoline vehicle engines when there is a premature ignition of the main fuel charge.", "ko": "์ €์† ์‚ฌ์ „ ์ ํ™”. ์ž์œ  ์ €๋„์—์„œ ์ €์† ์‚ฌ์ „ ์ ํ™”. (์ €์† ์‚ฌ์ „ ์ ํ™”๋กœ ๋ฆฌ๋””๋ ‰์…˜๋จ). ์ €์† ์‚ฌ์ „ ์ ํ™”(LSPI)๋Š” ์ฃผ ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ์˜ ์กฐ๊ธฐ ์ ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ฐ€์†”๋ฆฐ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰ ์—”์ง„์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ์ „ ์ ํ™” ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ๋กœ, ํ™•๋ฅ ์  ์‚ฌ์ „ ์ ํ™”(SPI)๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Predisaster activities. 3.1 Introduction. Work done in advance of possible emergencies and disasters is an essential aspect of. disaster management. It enables a reduction in the number and severity of disasters, through prevention and mitigation, as well as improved emergency response, through. preparation and planning. A number of models have been developed to promote a pro-. grammed approach to predisaster activities, based on a systematic assessment of vulner-.", "ko": "์žฌํ•ด ์ด์ „ ํ™œ๋™. 3.1 ์†Œ๊ฐœ. ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋น„์ƒ์‚ฌํƒœ ๋ฐ ์žฌํ•ด ๋ฐœ๋ฐœ ์ „์— ์ˆ˜ํ–‰๋˜๋Š” ์ž‘์—…์€ ์žฌ๋‚œ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์˜ ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ธ ์ธก๋ฉด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žฌ๋‚œ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ. ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ๋ฐ ์™„ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์žฌ๋‚œ์˜ ์ˆ˜์™€ ์‹ฌ๊ฐ์„ฑ์„ ์ค„์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ค€๋น„ ๋ฐ ๊ณ„ํš์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์žฌ๋‚œ ๋Œ€์‘์„ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ชจ๋ธ์ด ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋˜์–ด ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจํ™”๋œ ์ ‘๊ทผ ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žฌํ•ด ์ด์ „ ํ™œ๋™์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ ‘๊ทผ ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ชจ๋ธ์ด ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋˜์–ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žฌํ•ด ์ด์ „ ํ™œ๋™์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ ‘๊ทผ ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ธ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Purpose of a Marketing Plan. The purpose of creating a marketing plan is to clearly show what steps will be undertaken to achieve the business' marketing objectives.", "ko": "๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ… ๊ณ„ํš์˜ ๋ชฉ์ . ๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ… ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค์˜ ๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ… ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์–ด๋–ค ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The primary plan is the one that pays claims first, as if there were no other insurance. The secondary plan pays claims second and takes into consideration what the primary plan has already paid. The purpose of establishing an order of benefits is to avoid processing delays and prevent overpayment.", "ko": "๊ธฐ๋ณธ ํ”Œ๋žœ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ณดํ—˜์ด ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋จผ์ € ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ํ”Œ๋žœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2์ฐจ ๋ณดํ—˜์€ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๋ณดํ—˜์—์„œ ์ด๋ฏธ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•œ ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜œํƒ ์ˆœ์œ„๋ฅผ ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ ์ง€์—ฐ์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณผ๋‹ค ์ง€๊ธ‰์„ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Failure to follow these steps could slow the process or even invalidate your claim. In order for the insurance company to cover your car repairs after an auto accident: Get an estimate for repairs to your car. The repairs to be carried out should be enough to return your car to its pre-accident condition.", "ko": "์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋Š๋ ค์ง€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ณดํ—˜ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌดํšจํ™”๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณดํ—˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ž๋™์ฐจ ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ํ›„ ์ž๋™์ฐจ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์žฅํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ž๋™์ฐจ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒฌ์ ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ์ „ ์ƒํƒœ๋กœ ์ž๋™์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋ณต๊ตฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ์ˆ˜์ค€์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The lack of any form of a pre-conceived post-fall rescue plan not only puts the fall victim at risk but also puts rescuers in harm's way. Whenever you have unplanned attempts to rescue, second or third injuries or fatalities are not uncommon, Satti noted.", "ko": "์‚ฌ๊ณ  ํ›„ ๊ตฌ์ถœ ๊ณ„ํš์ด ์ „ํ˜€ ์—†๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์€ ๋‚™์ƒ ํ™˜์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ์•ˆ๊ฒจ์ค„ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๊ตฌ์ถœ๋Œ€์›์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ์ดˆ๋ž˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  Satti๋Š” ์ง€์ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ„ํš๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ตฌ์ถœ ์‹œ๋„ ์‹œ 2์ฐจ ๋˜๋Š” 3์ฐจ ๋ถ€์ƒ์ž๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ๋ง์ž๊ฐ€ ๋“œ๋ฌผ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ง€์ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Pre-Observation Conference is an opportunity to collect evidence to score the Planning Domain. A recommendation is that the Pre-Observation Conference focus be on the Lesson Plan Cycle instead of a specific lesson. Conversation should focus on what considerations are taken by the teacher in planning any lesson.", "ko": "์‚ฌ์ „ ๊ด€์ฐฐ ํšŒ์˜๋Š” ๊ณ„ํš ์˜์—ญ ์ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ฆ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์ง‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐํšŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ถŒ์žฅ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์€ ์‚ฌ์ „ ๊ด€์ฐฐ ํšŒ์˜์˜ ์ดˆ์ ์„ ํŠน์ • ์ˆ˜์—… ๋Œ€์‹  ์ˆ˜์—… ๊ณ„ํš ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€ํ™”๋Š” ๊ต์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๊ณ„ํšํ•  ๋•Œ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ณ ๋ ค ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜๋Š”์ง€์— ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋งž์ถฐ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "14 If the Incident Command System has been activated for an emergency response into the backcountry, or if a pre-planned event such as a prescribed fire has accounted for the tracking of employees involved in the event, the filing of a travel plan is not necessary.", "ko": "14 ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ์ง€ํœ˜ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ด ์•ผ์™ธ ์‘๊ธ‰ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”๋˜์—ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์†Œ๋ฐฉ ํ™”์žฌ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‚ฌ์ „์— ๊ณ„ํš๋œ ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ์— ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์ง์›์˜ ์ถ”์ ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์—ฌํ–‰ ๊ณ„ํš์˜ ์ œ์ถœ์€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In general, a written pre-job plan and/or job hazard analysis should be kept on รฏยฌย le inde nitely. Storing this information electronically and creating an easy to use library of JHAรขย€ย™s can reduce the time required to develop a JHA, make modiรฏยฌย cation of existing JHAรขย€ย™s easier, and ensure that the information is easily accessible. - 3-", "ko": "์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„œ๋ฉด ์‚ฌ์ „ ์ž‘์—… ๊ณ„ํš ๋ฐ/๋˜๋Š” ์ž‘์—… ์œ„ํ—˜ ๋ถ„์„์€ รฏยฌย รขย€ยŠ ํŒŒ์ผ์— ๋ฌด๊ธฐํ•œ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ „์ž์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ €์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฌ์šด JHA ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ๋Ÿฌ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๋ฉด JHA๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ค„์ด๊ณ  ๊ธฐ์กด JHA๋ฅผ ๋” ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ •๋ณด์— ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์•ก์„ธ์Šคํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. - 3-" }, { "en": "If any one of these 10 cause factors had not been present, or if some of the factors had occurred in a different order, the accident would not have happened. The most effective accident prevention strategy must take into account all the links in the chain of events that lead to incidents and accidents. 1 Subdividing an incident or accident into a chain of events reveals important information.", "ko": "์ด 10๊ฐ€์ง€ ์›์ธ ์š”์ธ ์ค‘ ์–ด๋Š ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ผ๋„ ์—†์—ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์š”์ธ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ˆœ์„œ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋Š” ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ์ „๋žต์€ ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์ง€๋Š” ์ผ๋ จ์˜ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ์ผ๋ จ์˜ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์œผ๋กœ ์„ธ๋ถ„ํ™”ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Goal of Prewriting. The purpose of prewriting is to calm students' fears. When a teacher assigns a student a topic for an essay, a student may become extremely nervous as he/she knows that he/she has to fill up a piece of paper with a bunch of words.", "ko": "์ „์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ ๋ชฉํ‘œ. ์ „์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์˜ ๋‘๋ ค์›€์„ ์ง„์ •์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ต์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•™์ƒ์—๊ฒŒ ์—์„ธ์ด ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์ •ํ•˜๋ฉด ํ•™์ƒ์€ ์ข…์ด ํ•œ ์žฅ์„ ์˜จํ†ต ๊ธ€๋กœ ์ฑ„์›Œ์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๋งค์šฐ ๊ธด์žฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "DA policy states that effective prevention programs be instituted Army-wide to eliminate. hazards and prevent recurrence of Army accidents. For this reason, all Army accidents will be. investigated. The primary purpose of investigating and reporting Army accidents is accident. prevention. b.", "ko": "DA ์ •์ฑ…์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๊ตํ†ต์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žฌ๋ฐœ์„ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ธ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ์œก๊ตฐ ์ „์ฒด์— ๋„์ž…ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ด์œ ๋กœ ๋ชจ๋“  ์œก๊ตฐ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋Š” ์กฐ์‚ฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œก๊ตฐ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ์˜ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ๋ฐ ๋ณด๊ณ ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. b." }, { "en": "Active treatment just prior to an accident will make it more difficult for the doctor determine to what degree the accident may have aggravated a pre-existing condition, and sometimes the doctor may be unable to determine if there was any real change in your pre-existing condition as a result of the accident.", "ko": "์‚ฌ๊ณ  ์ง์ „์— ์ ๊ทน์ ์ธ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ฉด ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๊ธฐ์กด ์งˆํ™˜์ด ์–ด๋Š ์ •๋„ ์•…ํ™”๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํŒ๋‹จํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋” ์–ด๋ ค์›Œ์ง€๊ณ , ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๊ธฐ์กด ์งˆํ™˜์— ์‹ค์ œ ๋ณ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํŒ๋‹จํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What is the purpose of the DTS Pre-Audit Trip screen? | Lostpedia Answers | FANDOM powered by Wikia", "ko": "DTS ์‚ฌ์ „ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ ์—ฌํ–‰ ํ™”๋ฉด์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? | Lostpedia ๋‹ต๋ณ€ | ์œ„ํ‚ค์•„๋กœ ๊ตฌ๋™๋˜๋Š” ํŒฌ๋ค" }, { "en": "Emergency Action Plan. An emergency action plan (EAP) is a written document required by particular OSHA standards. [29 CFR 1910.38(a)] The purpose of an EAP is to facilitate and organize employer and employee actions during workplace emergencies.", "ko": "๊ธด๊ธ‰ ํ–‰๋™ ๊ณ„ํš. ๊ธด๊ธ‰ ํ–‰๋™ ๊ณ„ํš(EAP)์€ ํŠน์ • OSHA ํ‘œ์ค€์— ์˜ํ•ด ์š”๊ตฌ๋˜๋Š” ์„œ๋ฉด ๋ฌธ์„œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. [29 CFR 1910.38(a)] EAP์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ์ž‘์—…์žฅ ๋น„์ƒ ์ƒํ™ฉ ๋ฐœ์ƒ ์‹œ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ์™€ ์ง์›์˜ ํ–‰๋™์„ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์กฐ์งํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Disaster Prevention and Mitigation. The ultimate purpose of emergency management is to save lives, preserve the environment and protect property and the economy. Emergency management is comprised of four interdependent risk-based functions: prevention/mitigation, preparedness, response and recovery. Mitigation provides a critical foundation for emergency management in Canada.", "ko": "๋ฐฉ์žฌ ๋ฐ ์™„ํ™”. ๋น„์ƒ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ถ๊ทน์ ์ธ ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ์ƒ๋ช…์„ ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ , ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์„ ๋ณด์ „ํ•˜๊ณ , ์žฌ์‚ฐ๊ณผ ๊ฒฝ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„์ƒ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์žฌ/์™„ํ™”, ๋Œ€๋น„, ๋Œ€์‘, ๋ณต๊ตฌ์˜ ๋„ค ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ƒํ˜ธ ์˜์กด์ ์ธ ์œ„ํ—˜ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™„ํ™”๋Š” ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์˜ ๋น„์ƒ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ํ† ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Aetna Accident Plan. While medical plans typically cover care for an injury, they don't cover the unexpected costs that come with it. The Aetna Accident Plan can help. The Aetna Accident Plan pays cash benefits directly to the member due to a covered accident. Members can use the money to pay for everyday expenses like mortgage payments, day care or utility bills. Or they can use the cash for expenses like their medical plan's coinsurance or deductible.", "ko": "Aetna ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ํ”Œ๋žœ. ์˜๋ฃŒ ํ”Œ๋žœ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ€์ƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๋ณด์žฅํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์˜ˆ์ƒ์น˜ ๋ชปํ•œ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋ณด์žฅํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ํŠธ๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ํ”Œ๋žœ์ด ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ํŠธ๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ํ”Œ๋žœ์€ ๋ณด์žฅ๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ํšŒ์›์—๊ฒŒ ํ˜„๊ธˆ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํšŒ์›์€ ์ด ๋ˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ์ง€ ๋Œ€๊ธˆ, ํƒ์•„์†Œ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณต๊ณผ๊ธˆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ์ƒ์ ์ธ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ์˜๋ฃŒ ํ”Œ๋žœ์˜ ๋ถ€๋‹ด๊ธˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณต์ œ์•ก๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋น„์šฉ์— ํ˜„๊ธˆ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Purpose of a Marketing Plan. The purpose of a marketing plan is to clearly show what steps or actions will be taken to achieve the plan goals. For example, a marketing plan might have a strategy to increase the organization's market share by ten percent.", "ko": "๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ… ๊ณ„ํš์˜ ๋ชฉ์ . ๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ… ๊ณ„ํš์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ๊ณ„ํš ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์–ด๋–ค ๋‹จ๊ณ„ ๋˜๋Š” ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ… ๊ณ„ํš์—๋Š” ์กฐ์ง์˜ ์‹œ์žฅ ์ ์œ ์œจ์„ 10% ๋Š˜๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ „๋žต์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The purpose of a PPE is to prevent injury and death related to sports participation, and to meet potential legal requirements. The PPE is intended, not to diagnose or manage medical conditions, but", "ko": "PPE์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ์Šคํฌ์ธ  ์ฐธ๊ฐ€์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋ถ€์ƒ๊ณผ ์‚ฌ๋ง์„ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž ์žฌ์ ์ธ ๋ฒ•์  ์š”๊ฑด์„ ์ถฉ์กฑ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. PPE๋Š” ์˜ํ•™์  ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ์ง„๋‹จํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ชฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The purpose of a pre-workout snack is to: 1 Help prevent a low blood sugar which can wreck havoc on your energy level resulting in light-headedness and loss of concentration. Top up your muscle and liver carbohydrate stores to provide lasting energy for the duration of your workout, and.", "ko": "์šด๋™ ์ „ ๊ฐ„์‹์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์ €ํ˜ˆ๋‹น์„ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜„๊ธฐ์ฆ๊ณผ ์ง‘์ค‘๋ ฅ ์ƒ์‹ค๋กœ ์ด์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ์ˆ˜์ค€์„ ํŒŒ๊ดดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šด๋™ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทผ์œก๊ณผ ๊ฐ„์˜ ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ ์ €์žฅ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ฑ„์šฐ๊ณ ." }, { "en": "Use Construction Quality Control Inspection and Test Plans - Purpose and scope. The purpose of an Inspection and Test Plan is to put together in a single document that records all inspection and testing requirements relevant to a specific process. On a construction contract the process is likely to be a construction activity, element of work, trade work or providing a product section.", "ko": "๊ฑด์„ค ํ’ˆ์งˆ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๋ฐ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ ๊ณ„ํš ์‚ฌ์šฉ - ๋ชฉ์  ๋ฐ ๋ฒ”์œ„. ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๋ฐ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ ๊ณ„ํš์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ํŠน์ • ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๋ฐ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ ์š”๊ตฌ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ฌธ์„œ์— ๊ธฐ๋กํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑด์„ค ๊ณ„์•ฝ์—์„œ ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค๋Š” ๊ฑด์„ค ํ™œ๋™, ์ž‘์—… ์š”์†Œ, ๋ฌด์—ญ ์ž‘์—… ๋˜๋Š” ์ œํ’ˆ ์„น์…˜ ์ œ๊ณต์ผ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Supercedes/Updates. The purpose of this policy is to clarify the roles and responsibilities of those involved in the development and provision of medical control in the prehospital environment. This policy was developed by the Medical Standards Committee of the State EMS Council and the Department.", "ko": "์ˆ˜ํผ์”จ๋“œ/์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ. ๋ณธ ์ •์ฑ…์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ๋ณ‘์› ์ „ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ์˜๋ฃŒ ํ†ต์ œ์˜ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ๋ฐ ์ œ๊ณต์— ๊ด€์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์—ญํ• ๊ณผ ์ฑ…์ž„์„ ๋ช…ํ™•ํžˆ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ •์ฑ…์€ ์ฃผ EMS ์œ„์›ํšŒ์˜ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๊ธฐ์ค€ ์œ„์›ํšŒ์™€ ๋ถ€์„œ์—์„œ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If a claimant is not covered by any other valid and collectible. insurance, then the accident insurance plan becomes the claimant's primary. insurance coverage. When a claimant has other coverage (e.g. coverage. through a parent's employer-employee plan), then the accident plan will.", "ko": "์ฒญ๊ตฌ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ ํšจํ•˜๊ณ  ์ง•์ˆ˜ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋ณดํ—˜์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ. ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ๋ณดํ—˜ ๊ณ„ํš์ด ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์ž์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ. ๋ณดํ—˜ ์ ์šฉ ๋ฒ”์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ณดํ—˜์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ(์˜ˆ: ๋ถ€๋ชจ์˜ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ-์ง์› ๊ณ„ํš์„ ํ†ตํ•œ ๋ณดํ—˜ ์ ์šฉ ๋ฒ”์œ„). ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ๊ณ„ํš์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Guidance: U.S. employers are responsible for ensuring that drivers who have an accident (as defined in ร‚ยง390.5) in a foreign country are post-accident alcohol and drug tested in conformance with the requirements of 49 CFR parts 40 and 382.", "ko": "์•ˆ๋‚ด: ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋Š” ์™ธ๊ตญ์—์„œ (ร‚ยง390.5์— ์ •์˜๋œ ๋Œ€๋กœ) ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๋‚ธ ์šด์ „์ž๊ฐ€ 49 CFR ์ œ40์กฐ ๋ฐ 382์กฐ์˜ ์š”๊ฑด์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ํ›„ ์Œ์ฃผ ๋ฐ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฑ…์ž„์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A pre-shot routine is a consistent and systematic procedure (a sequence of thoughts, checkpoints, movements or details) that is executed by a golfer prior to hitting a golf shot.", "ko": "ํ”„๋ฆฌ ์ƒท ๋ฃจํ‹ด์€ ๊ณจํผ๊ฐ€ ๊ณจํ”„ ์ƒท์„ ์น˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์‹คํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ๊ด€๋˜๊ณ  ์ฒด๊ณ„์ ์ธ ์ ˆ์ฐจ(์‚ฌ๊ณ , ์ฒดํฌํฌ์ธํŠธ, ๋™์ž‘ ๋˜๋Š” ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์˜ ์‹œํ€€์Šค)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "ICS-215A: Incident Action Plan Safety Analysis. Purpose: The purpose of the Incident Action Plan Safety Analysis (ICSรขย€ย‘215A) is to aid the Safety Officer in completing an operational risk assessment to prioritize hazard, safety, and health issues, and to develop appropriate mitigations.", "ko": "ICS-215A: ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ํ–‰๋™ ๊ณ„ํš ์•ˆ์ „ ๋ถ„์„. ๋ชฉ์ : ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ํ–‰๋™ ๊ณ„ํš ์•ˆ์ „ ๋ถ„์„(ICS-215A)์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ์•ˆ์ „ ์ฑ…์ž„์ž๊ฐ€ ์œ„ํ—˜, ์•ˆ์ „ ๋ฐ ๋ณด๊ฑด ๋ฌธ์ œ์˜ ์šฐ์„ ์ˆœ์œ„๋ฅผ ์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ์™„ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์šด์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜ ํ‰๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Here are ten safety program recommendations trucking companies can consider. It is not intended to be a complete, all-encompassing list of required safety steps for the industry, but is an overview of some key steps. (WCxKit) 1. Written Accident Prevention Plan. Your safety program must be more than telling the drivers to รขย€ยœdrive safely.รขย€ย Your accident prevention plan must be a written, comprehensive manual provided to each and every driver. Drivers must be tested on their knowledge of your company safety requirements.", "ko": "๋‹ค์Œ์€ ํŠธ๋Ÿญ ์šด์†ก์—…์ฒด๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” 10๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•ˆ์ „ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ ๊ถŒ์žฅ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—…๊ณ„์—์„œ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์•ˆ์ „ ์กฐ์น˜์˜ ์™„์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ํฌ๊ด„์ ์ธ ๋ชฉ๋ก์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์š” ์กฐ์น˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐœ์š”๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ชฉ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (WCxKit) 1. ์„œ๋ฉด ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ๊ณ„ํš. ์•ˆ์ „ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์€ ์šด์ „์ž์—๊ฒŒ \"์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์šด์ „ํ•˜๋ผ\"๊ณ  ์ง€์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ๊ณ„ํš์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์šด์ „์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋Š” ์„œ๋ฉด์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ํฌ๊ด„์ ์ธ ๋งค๋‰ด์–ผ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šด์ „์ž๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ์•ˆ์ „ ์š”๊ฑด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง€์‹์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "There are usually _______ collisions in a motor vehicle crash. Question: There are usually _______ collisions in a motor vehicle crash. The purpose of driving safety program is to increase road safety awareness by reducing traffic violations and to keep your auto insurance premiums low.", "ko": "์ž๋™์ฐจ ์ถฉ๋Œ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ์—๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ _______ ์ถฉ๋Œ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์งˆ๋ฌธ: ์ž๋™์ฐจ ์ถฉ๋Œ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ์—๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ _______ ์ถฉ๋Œ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šด์ „ ์•ˆ์ „ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ๊ตํ†ต ์œ„๋ฐ˜์„ ์ค„์—ฌ ๋„๋กœ ์•ˆ์ „ ์ธ์‹์„ ๋†’์ด๊ณ  ์ž๋™์ฐจ ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The purpose of the NECP is to. promote the ability of emergency response providers and relevant government officials to. continue to communicate in the event of natural disasters, acts of terrorism, and other. man-made disasters and to ensure, accelerate, and attain interoperable emergency. communications nationwide.", "ko": "NECP์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธด๊ธ‰ ๋Œ€์‘ ์ œ๊ณต์ž์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ ์ •๋ถ€ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์˜ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„. ์ž์—ฐ์žฌํ•ด, ํ…Œ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€. ์ธ๊ณต ์žฌํ•ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ค‘๊ณ„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ธด๊ธ‰. ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต ์ „๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋ณด์žฅ, ๊ฐ€์†ํ™”, ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด." }, { "en": "A pre-tax plan allows employees to pay for their benefits in pre-tax dollars. Specifically, the benefit is subtracted from the employeeรขย€ย™s gross wages before certain taxes are withheld.", "ko": "์„ธ์ „ ํ”Œ๋žœ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์ง์›๋“ค์ด ์„ธ์ „ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ๋ณต๋ฆฌํ›„์ƒ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ, ํŠน์ • ์„ธ๊ธˆ์ด ์›์ฒœ์ง•์ˆ˜๋˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ง์›์˜ ์ด๊ธ‰์—ฌ์—์„œ ํ•ด๋‹น ํ˜œํƒ์„ ๊ณต์ œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Created in 1947 by an Act of the General Assembly [1947(45) 147], the State Accident Fund (formerly the State Workersรขย€ย™ Compensation Fund) is one of twenty-seven state sponsored workersรขย€ย™ compensation insurance funds. The majority of these funds were chartered to compensate for fluctuation in the workersรขย€ย™ compensation market. 1. The State Accident Fundรขย€ย™s mission statement is: Provide a cost effective guaranteed workersรขย€ย™ compensation market for state agencies, other government entities and, if required by the legislature, businesses in the private sector. The State Accident Fund is charged with the administration of the workersรขย€ย™ compensation program for all state agencies. Creation of the Fund centralized the administration of workersรขย€ย™", "ko": "1947๋…„ ์ดํšŒ [1947(45) 147]์˜ ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋œ ์ฃผ ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ(์ด์ „์˜ ์ฃผ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž ๋ณด์ƒ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ)์€ 27๊ฐœ ์ฃผ์—์„œ ์šด์˜๋˜๋Š” ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž ๋ณด์ƒ ๋ณดํ—˜ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ์˜ ๋Œ€๋‹ค์ˆ˜๋Š” ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž ๋ณด์ƒ ์‹œ์žฅ์˜ ๋ณ€๋™์— ๋Œ€์‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1. ์ฃผ ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ช…์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์ฃผ ๊ธฐ๊ด€, ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ •๋ถ€ ๊ธฐ๊ด€๊ณผ ์ž…๋ฒ•๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š” ์‹œ ๋ฏผ๊ฐ„ ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์˜ ๊ธฐ์—…์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋น„์šฉ ํšจ์œจ์ ์ธ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž ๋ณด์ƒ ์‹œ์žฅ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฃผ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์˜ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž ๋ณด์ƒ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‹ด๋‹นํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ์˜ ์„ค๋ฆฝ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž ๋ณด์ƒ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ค‘์•™์ง‘๊ถŒํ™”๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The focus of CAA safety investigations is to establish the causes of the accident on the balance of probability. Accident investigations do not always identify one dominant or รขย€ย˜proximateรขย€ย™ cause. Often, an aviation accident is the last event in a chain of several events or factors, each of which may contribute to a greater or lesser degree, to the final outcome. The sole objective of the investigation of an accident or incident shall be the prevention of accidents and incidents.", "ko": "CAA ์•ˆ์ „ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ์ดˆ์ ์€ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ์˜ ์›์ธ์„ ํ™•๋ฅ ์˜ ๊ท ํ˜•์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ทœ๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์ง€๋ฐฐ์ ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ '๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด' ์›์ธ์„ ์‹๋ณ„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข…์ข… ํ•ญ๊ณต ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ๋˜๋Š” ์š”์ธ์˜ ์‚ฌ์Šฌ์—์„œ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์ด๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์€ ์ตœ์ข… ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์— ๋” ํฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ ์€ ์ •๋„๋กœ ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์˜ ์œ ์ผํ•œ ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What Is an OSHA Safety Plan? An OSHA Safety Plan is a written document that describes the process for identifying the physical and health hazards that could harm workers, procedures to prevent accidents, and steps to take when accidents occur. The written safety plan is your blueprint for keeping workers safe.", "ko": "OSHA ์•ˆ์ „ ๊ณ„ํš์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? OSHA ์•ˆ์ „ ๊ณ„ํš์€ ์ž‘์—…์ž๋ฅผ ํ•ด์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์  ๋ฐ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์ƒ์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ์‹๋ณ„ํ•˜๋Š” ์ ˆ์ฐจ, ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ์ ˆ์ฐจ ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ๋ฐœ์ƒ ์‹œ ์ทจํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ์„œ๋ฉด ๋ฌธ์„œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„œ๋ฉด ์•ˆ์ „ ๊ณ„ํš์€ ์ž‘์—…์ž๋ฅผ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ฒญ์‚ฌ์ง„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Importance of Pre-Participation Physical Exam (PPPE)By Terry Zeigler, EdD, ATC The purpose of the PPPE is to identify athletes at risk for further injury and refer these athletes for additional medical evaluation prior participate.", "ko": "์ฐธ์—ฌ ์ „ ์ฒด๋ ฅ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ์˜ ์ค‘์š”์„ฑ(PPPE)Terry Zeigler, EdD, ATC์˜ PPPE๋Š” ๋ถ€์ƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ถ”๊ฐ€์ ์ธ ์œ„ํ—˜์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์„ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์‹๋ณ„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์„ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ฐธ์„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์˜๋ขฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Purpose. The purpose of this policy is to clarify the roles and responsibilities of those involved in the development and provision of medical control in the prehospital environment. This policy was developed by the Medical Standards Committee of the State EMS Council and the Department.", "ko": "๋ชฉ์ . ์ด ์ •์ฑ…์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ๋ณ‘์› ์ „ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ์˜๋ฃŒ ํ†ต์ œ์˜ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ๋ฐ ์ œ๊ณต์— ๊ด€์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์—ญํ• ๊ณผ ์ฑ…์ž„์„ ๋ช…ํ™•ํžˆ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ •์ฑ…์€ ์ฃผ EMS ์œ„์›ํšŒ์˜ ์˜๋ฃŒ ํ‘œ์ค€ ์œ„์›ํšŒ์™€ ๋ถ€์„œ์—์„œ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The aim of the Post-Disaster Needs Assessment (PDNA) is to assist governments to understand the full extent of a disasterรขย€ย™s effect and impact, and the needs of the affected population. By informing the Recovery Roadmap", "ko": "์žฌ๋‚œ ํ›„ ํ•„์š” ํ‰๊ฐ€(PDNA)์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ์ •๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์žฌ๋‚œ์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ๊ณผ ์˜ํ–ฅ, ํ”ผํ•ด๋ฏผ์˜ ํ•„์š”์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์™„์ „ํžˆ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณต๊ตฌ ๋กœ๋“œ๋งต์— ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ" }, { "en": "Pre-exposure prophylaxis. Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is the preemptive use of drugs to prevent disease in people who have not yet been exposed to the disease-causing agent. In particular, the term is used to refer to the use of antiviral drugs that attack the lifecycle of the HIV virus as a strategy for the prevention of HIV/AIDS.", "ko": "์‚ฌ์ „ ๋…ธ์ถœ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ. ์‚ฌ์ „ ๋…ธ์ถœ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ(PREP)์€ ์•„์ง ์งˆ๋ณ‘์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ์š”์ธ์— ๋…ธ์ถœ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์„ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์„ ์„ ์ œ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ, ์ด ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” HIV/AIDS ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ์ „๋žต์œผ๋กœ HIV ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค์˜ ๋ผ์ดํ”„์‚ฌ์ดํด์— ๊ณต๊ฒฉํ•˜๋Š” ํ•ญ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค์ œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ง€์นญํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The ultimate goals of preoperative medical assessment are to reduce the morbidity associated with operation, to reduce the need for prolonged perioperative care, and to return the patient to his or her life without hemifacial spasms.", "ko": "์ˆ˜์ˆ  ์ „ ์˜ํ•™์  ํ‰๊ฐ€์˜ ๊ถ๊ทน์ ์ธ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ˆ ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์ดํ™˜์œจ์„ ์ค„์ด๊ณ , ์žฅ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ˆ˜์ˆ  ์ „ํ›„ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์˜ ํ•„์š”์„ฑ์„ ์ค„์ด๋ฉฐ, ํ™˜์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ˜์ชฝ ์–ผ๊ตด ๊ฒฝ๋ จ ์—†์ด ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์‚ถ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pre-Tax Premium Plan. The Pre-Tax Plan allows employees to have their medical, dental and/or vision premiums (excluding domestic partner portions of the premium) deducted from their salaries before income taxes are calculated.", "ko": "์„ธ์ „ ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ์—„ ํ”Œ๋žœ. ์„ธ์ „ ํ”Œ๋žœ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ง์›์€ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๋˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๊ธ‰์—ฌ์—์„œ ์˜๋ฃŒ, ์น˜๊ณผ ๋ฐ/๋˜๋Š” ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ(๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ์—์„œ ๊ตญ๋‚ด ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ ๋ถ€๋ถ„ ์ œ์™ธ)๋ฅผ ๊ณต์ œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This part of your CGL policy is interesting, as its purpose is to provide coverage that pays someone's minor medical expenses from an accident that happens at your company's premises or as a result of your company's operations-even though you may never be held legally liable for the accident.", "ko": "์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฒ•์  ์ฑ…์ž„์„ ์ง€์ง€ ์•Š๋”๋ผ๋„ ํšŒ์‚ฌ ๊ตฌ๋‚ด์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ ์šด์˜์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๊ฒฝ๋ฏธํ•œ ์˜๋ฃŒ๋น„๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋Š” ๋ณด์žฅ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ชฉ์ ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Ideally, employers within the community will have coordinated emergency response planning with the hospital prior to any emergency event. However, the hospital may need to treat contaminated victims of emergency incidents without the benefit of pre-emergency planning.", "ko": "์ด์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์ง€์—ญ ๋‚ด ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋Š” ์‘๊ธ‰ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ์ด์ „์— ๋ณ‘์›๊ณผ ๊ธด๊ธ‰ ๋Œ€์‘ ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์กฐ์œจํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ณ‘์›์€ ์‘๊ธ‰ ๊ณ„ํš ์ด์ „์˜ ์ด์  ์—†์ด ์‘๊ธ‰ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์˜ ์˜ค์—ผ๋œ ํ”ผํ•ด์ž๋ฅผ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "News and Events. Accident Investigation is one of the means used to prevent Accidents. The information produced by these investigations must lead to the development of corrective action that will prevent or reduce accidents. The purpose of accident investigation then is accident prevention. To support accident prevention goals, the investigations must be fact-finding and not fault-finding in nature. A major factor in accident prevention is the development of accurate and timely information that can be used to prevent re-occurrence.", "ko": "๋‰ด์Šค ๋ฐ ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ. ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ์กฐ์‚ฌ์€ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋‹จ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋˜๋Š” ์ •๋ณด๋Š” ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ค„์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹œ์ • ์กฐ์น˜์˜ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์ ธ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ์กฐ์‚ฌ์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์กฐ์‚ฌ์„œ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ž˜๋ชป์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์š”์†Œ๋Š” ์žฌ๋ฐœ์„ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹œ์˜์ ์ ˆํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pre-trips are conducted to ensure that a vehicle is safe to operate. During the pre-trip test, you will be expected to explain or show your knowledge of the pre-trip process. During the pre-trip inspection, you must show that the vehicle is safe to drive.", "ko": "์šดํ–‰ ์ „ ์ ๊ฒ€์„ ์‹ค์‹œํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰ ์šดํ–‰์ด ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šดํ–‰ ์ „ ์ ๊ฒ€ ์ค‘์—๋Š” ์šดํ–‰ ์ „ ๊ณผ์ •์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง€์‹์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šดํ–‰ ์ „ ์ ๊ฒ€ ์ค‘์—๋Š” ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์ด ์šด์ „ํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ์ง€ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค˜์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The primary objective of Disaster Recovery Plan (DRP) is to enable an organization to survive a disaster and to continue normal business operations. In order to survive, the organization must assure that critical operations can resume/continue normal processing.ifferent companies sometimes use these terms differently and, at times, interchangeably. Technically the Business Continuity Plan (BCP) refers to the means by which loss of business may be avoided and it ought to define the business requirements for continuity of operations.", "ko": "์žฌํ•ด ๋ณต๊ตฌ ๊ณ„ํš(DRP)์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ์กฐ์ง์ด ์žฌํ•ด๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‚ด์•„๋‚จ์•„ ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์šด์˜์„ ๊ณ„์†ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ์กด์„ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์กฐ์ง์€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์šด์˜์ด ์ •์ƒ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์žฌ๊ฐœ/๊ณ„์†ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋ณด์žฅํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์ด ์šฉ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ˜ผ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์—ฐ์†์„ฑ ๊ณ„ํš(BCP)์€ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์†์‹ค์„ ํ”ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์šด์˜์˜ ์—ฐ์†์„ฑ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์š”๊ตฌ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์ •์˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pre-packaged insolvency. Pre-packaged insolvency (a pre-pack) is a kind of bankruptcy procedure, where a restructure plan is agreed in advance of a company declaring its insolvency. In the United States pre-packs are often used in a Chapter 11 filing.", "ko": "์‚ฌ์ „ ํฌ์žฅ ํŒŒ์‚ฐ. ์‚ฌ์ „ ํฌ์žฅ ํŒŒ์‚ฐ(ํ”„๋ฆฌํŒฉ)์€ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํŒŒ์‚ฐ ์‹ ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๊ตฌ์กฐ ์กฐ์ • ๊ณ„ํš์„ ๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ ํ•ฉ์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ํŒŒ์‚ฐ ์ ˆ์ฐจ์˜ ์ผ์ข…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” 11์žฅ ์‹ ์ฒญ ์‹œ ํ”„๋ฆฌํŒฉ์ด ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Extra charges may apply if you need to have the brakes re-inspected. Daily (pre-trip) inspections. The purpose of the daily vehicle inspection is to ensure that problems and defects have been identified before the vehicle is operated on the highway.", "ko": "๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ์žฌ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์š”๊ธˆ์ด ๋ถ€๊ณผ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ์ผ(์ถœ๋ฐœ ์ „) ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ. ์ผ์ผ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰ ์ ๊ฒ€์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์ด ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ์—์„œ ์šดํ–‰๋˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋ฌธ์ œ์™€ ๊ฒฐํ•จ์„ ์‹๋ณ„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Credit: Westend61 (No Collection) Getty Images. The purpose of ESP is to keep the driver in control of the car during hazardous conditions, such as on slippery road surfaces. Skidding is one of the leading causes of car accidents. When the car begins to lose traction, ESP activates by automatically applying the brakes individually.", "ko": "ํฌ๋ ˆ๋”ง: ์›จ์Šคํ…๋“œ61 (์ฝœ๋ ‰์…˜ ์—†์Œ) ๊ฒŒํ‹ฐ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€. ESP์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ๋ฏธ๋„๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋…ธ๋ฉด๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•œ ์กฐ๊ฑด์—์„œ ์šด์ „์ž๊ฐ€ ์ž๋™์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์ œ์–ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๋„๋Ÿฌ์ง์€ ์ž๋™์ฐจ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์›์ธ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž๋™์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฌ์ธ๋ ฅ์„ ์žƒ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ฉด ESP๋Š” ์ž๋™์œผ๋กœ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž‘๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "SEVEN EXCELLENT SUGGESTIONS. Here are seven ways you, personally, can do something about preventing accidents: 1. Make accident prevention a part of your daily routine: Plan safety in advance. Before beginning a job, be sure your tools are in good condition. Also, see that you have the required protective equipment.", "ko": "7๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์ œ์•ˆ. ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ๋ฐฉ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ๊ณฑ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1. ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ์„ ์ผ์ƒ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ ์•ˆ์ „ ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์„ธ์šฐ์„ธ์š”. ์ž‘์—…์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๊ณต๊ตฌ์˜ ์ƒํƒœ๊ฐ€ ์–‘ํ˜ธํ•œ์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋ณดํ˜ธ ์žฅ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "Question and answer. The purpose of an action plan is to __________. A. prioritize goals B. map out milestones and goals C. organize goals into categories D. reduce the number of goals.", "ko": "์งˆ๋ฌธ๊ณผ ๋‹ต๋ณ€. ์‹คํ–‰ ๊ณ„ํš์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์€ __________์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. A. ๋ชฉํ‘œ์˜ ์šฐ์„ ์ˆœ์œ„๋ฅผ ์ •ํ•˜๊ธฐ B. ์ด์ •ํ‘œ์™€ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋งคํ•‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ C. ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์นดํ…Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ธฐ D. ๋ชฉํ‘œ์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ค„์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pre-Production Review (PPR) To be held before commencement of the quantity production of the subsystem. The purpose of the Pre-Production Review of an MMA Subsystem is principally to review the 2 questions: (1) Is the design, prototyping and testing of the subsystem sufficiently mature to warrant its.", "ko": "PPR(์ค€๋น„์ƒ์‚ฐ ๊ฒ€ํ† ) ํ•˜์œ„ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜ ์–‘์‚ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ ์ „์— ๊ฐœ์ตœ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. MMA ํ•˜์œ„ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜ ์ƒ์‚ฐ ์ „ ๊ฒ€ํ† ์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: (1) ํ•˜์œ„ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜ ์„ค๊ณ„, ํ”„๋กœํ† ํƒ€์ดํ•‘ ๋ฐ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ์„ฑ์ˆ™ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด๋ฅผ ์Šน์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”๊ฐ€?" }, { "en": "Chapter 5 Investigation and Reporting of Army Accidents 5-1. General a. DA policy states that effective prevention programs be instituted Army-wide to eliminate hazards and prevent recurrence of Army accidents. For this reason, all Army accidents will be investigated. The primary purpose of investigating and reporting Army accidents is accident", "ko": "5์žฅ ๊ตฐ ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ์กฐ์‚ฌ ๋ฐ ๋ณด๊ณ  5-1. ์ผ๋ฐ˜ a. DA ์ •์ฑ…์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๊ตฐ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žฌ๋ฐœ์„ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ธ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ์ „ ๊ตฐ๋Œ€์— ๋„์ž…ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ด์œ ๋กœ ๋ชจ๋“  ์œก๊ตฐ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋Š” ์กฐ์‚ฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œก๊ตฐ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ณด๊ณ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฃผ์š” ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "All things and all people have a purpose and the purpose is found in their Originator, The Lord God. God set forth the plan in Christ. Christ is the plan and the purpose of God. What you have to do is get in Christ.", "ko": "๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ๊ณผ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๋ชฉ์ ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ์ฐฝ์กฐ์ฃผ์ธ ์ฃผ๋‹˜์˜ ์œ ๋ž˜์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜๋‚˜๋‹˜์€ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋„ ์•ˆ์—์„œ ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์„ธ์šฐ์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋„๋Š” ํ•˜๋‚˜๋‹˜์˜ ๊ณ„ํš์ด์ž ๋ชฉ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์€ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋„ ์•ˆ์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The enclosed accident prevention program formally establishes. the accident prevention safety plan within the Safety Center. It. will outline personnel responsibilities, provide implementation. instructions, goals, and methods to monitor the success of the. safety program.", "ko": "๋ด‰์ž…๋œ ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์€ ์•ˆ์ „ ์„ผํ„ฐ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ์•ˆ์ „ ๊ณ„ํš์„ ๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฝํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž„์› ์ฑ…์ž„์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹คํ–‰ ์ง€์นจ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋ชฉํ‘œ์™€ ์„ฑ๊ณต์„ ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ์ „ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ." }, { "en": "Accident Reconstruction: Types of evidence used by the investigator: -The accident scene will include a point of impact analysis including the preimpact and post impact tire marks. -Photographs that establish the layout and perspective of the scene. -Damaged vehicles.", "ko": "์‚ฌ๊ณ  ์žฌ๊ตฌ์„ฑ: ์กฐ์‚ฌ๊ด€์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์œ ํ˜•: -์‚ฌ๊ณ  ํ˜„์žฅ์—๋Š” ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ์ „ ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ํ›„ ํƒ€์ด์–ด ์ž๊ตญ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์ถฉ๋Œ ์ง€์  ๋ถ„์„์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. -์žฅ๋ฉด์˜ ๋ ˆ์ด์•„์›ƒ๊ณผ ์›๊ทผ๊ฐ์„ ์„ค์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ์ง„. -์†์ƒ๋œ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰." }, { "en": "Clark University รขย€ย“ Active Shooter Emergency Plan. 3 rev. 1/11/2013. Purpose. The purpose of the Active Shooter Emergency Plan is written to identify departments and their. responsibilities in response to an active shooter event or a potential active shooter event (hostile armed. person on campus). Applicability.", "ko": "ํด๋ผํฌ ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต - ํ™œ์„ฑ ์ด๊ฒฉ์ž ๋น„์ƒ ๊ณ„ํš. 3 ๊ฐœ์ •ํŒ. 1/11/2013. ๋ชฉ์ . ํ™œ์„ฑ ์ด๊ฒฉ์ž ๋น„์ƒ ๊ณ„ํš์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ํ™œ์„ฑ ์ด๊ฒฉ์ž ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ๋˜๋Š” ์ž ์žฌ์  ํ™œ์„ฑ ์ด๊ฒฉ์ž ์‚ฌ๊ฑด(์บ ํผ์Šค ๋‚ด ์ ๋Œ€์ ์ธ ๋ฌด์žฅ. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ)์— ๋Œ€์‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ถ€์„œ์™€ ๊ทธ ์ฑ…์ž„์„ ์‹๋ณ„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ž‘์„ฑ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ์šฉ ๋ฒ”์œ„." }, { "en": "For a printable checklist for pre-operative cardiac work up click here Overview The goal of the preoperative clearance (Preoperative medical assessment) is to assess the patient's general medical condition in order to identify any unrecognized co-morbid diseases and optimize the patient's state for the procedure.", "ko": "์ˆ˜์ˆ  ์ „ ์‹ฌ์žฅ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ธ์‡„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์ฒดํฌ๋ฆฌ์ŠคํŠธ๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š” ๊ฐœ์š” ์ˆ˜์ˆ  ์ „ ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€(์ˆ˜์ˆ  ์ „ ์˜ํ•™ ํ‰๊ฐ€)์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ์ธ์‹ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๋˜ ๋™๋ฐ˜ ์งˆํ™˜์„ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ ˆ์ฐจ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ™˜์ž์˜ ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ์ตœ์ ํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ™˜์ž์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What to Do Immediately After an Accident. Typically, state traffic laws require that any driver involved in an accident stop his or her vehicle as soon as it is safe to do so and follow these steps: Check on all drivers and passengers; provide basic first aid and/or call for emergency medical help if needed.", "ko": "์‚ฌ๊ณ  ๋ฐœ์ƒ ํ›„ ์ฆ‰์‹œ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฃผ ๊ตํ†ต๋ฒ•๊ทœ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๊ณ ์— ์—ฐ๋ฃจ๋œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์šด์ „์ž๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ณ  ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋ชจ๋“  ์šด์ „์ž ๋ฐ ๋™์Šน์ž๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค; ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์‘๊ธ‰ ์ฒ˜์น˜๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‘๊ธ‰ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋„์›€์„ ์š”์ฒญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Doing pre-planning saved our family money in the long-run, and combined with the fact your family member is still with you, it truly makes it easier to plan. Given this, all we had to do after pre-paying for the Funeral Services were minimal items, in addition to ordering the casket.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์„ธ์šด ๋•๋ถ„์— ์žฅ๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์€ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ ˆ์•ฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›์ด ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๊ณ์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค๊ณผ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณ„ํš์„ ๋” ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜๋ฉด ์žฅ๋ก€์‹ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ ๊ฒฐ์ œํ•œ ํ›„์—๋Š” ๊ด€์„ ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์™ธ์—๋„ ์ตœ์†Œํ•œ์˜ ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ๋งŒ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A pre-trial diversion program is basically a get out of jail free card. A plan is set up whereby the offender must follow all of the rules written in the agreement between รขย€ยฆ the offender, the District Attorney, the offenders lawyer, and a judge.", "ko": "์‚ฌ์ „ ์žฌํŒ ์ „ํ™˜ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ถœ์˜ฅ ์ž์œ  ์นด๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์ž๊ฐ€ รขย€ยฆ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์ž, ์ง€๋ฐฉ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ, ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์ž์˜ ๋ณ€ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๋ฐ ํŒ์‚ฌ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ํ˜‘์ •์— ๋ช…์‹œ๋œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ทœ์น™์„ ์ค€์ˆ˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ„ํš์ด ์ˆ˜๋ฆฝ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Explain any hazards that could lead to injury and the safety precautions to prevent injury.When developing the safety and health training component of your Accident Prevention Plan, keep in mind that the plan is your written guide to implement your safety program.", "ko": "๋ถ€์ƒ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์œ„ํ—˜ ์š”์†Œ์™€ ๋ถ€์ƒ์„ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์•ˆ์ „ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์‚ฌ๊ณ  ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ๊ณ„ํš์˜ ์•ˆ์ „ ๋ฐ ๋ณด๊ฑด ๊ต์œก ์š”์†Œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ์ด ๊ณ„ํš์ด ์•ˆ์ „ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ์‹คํ–‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์„œ๋ฉด ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ๋ผ๋Š” ์ ์„ ๋ช…์‹ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "However, emergency planning is an important part of company operation. Since emergencies will occur, preplanning is necessary. An urgent need for rapid decisions, shortage of time, and lack of resources and trained personnel can lead to chaos during an emergency.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋น„์ƒ ๊ณ„ํš์€ ํšŒ์‚ฌ ์šด์˜์˜ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„์ƒ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์‚ฌ์ „ ๊ณ„ํš์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธ‰๋ฐ•ํ•œ ๊ฒฐ์ •์˜ ํ•„์š”์„ฑ, ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋ถ€์กฑ, ์ž์› ๋ฐ ํ›ˆ๋ จ๋œ ์ธ๋ ฅ ๋ถ€์กฑ์€ ๋น„์ƒ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ํ˜ผ๋ž€์„ ์ดˆ๋ž˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "how george harrison die", "ko": "์กฐ์ง€ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ์ด ์‚ฌ๋งํ•œ ์ด์œ " }
[ { "en": "View an All Songs Considered slideshow tribute to George Harrison. Nov. 30, 2001 -- George Harrison, the quiet Beatle often thought of as the soul of the Fab Four, died Thursday of cancer. He was 58. Harrison died at a friend's home in Los Angeles, his wife Olivia and son Dhani, 24, at his side. He left the world as he lived in it, conscious of God, fearless of death, and at peace, surrounded by family and friends, the family said in a statement.", "ko": "์กฐ์ง€ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜ฌ์†ก์Šค ์ปจ์‹œ๋”๋“œ ์Šฌ๋ผ์ด๋“œ์‡ผ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์ƒํ•˜์„ธ์š”. 2001๋…„ 11์›” 30์ผ, ๋ถˆํ˜น์˜ ๋น„ํ‹€์ฆˆ์˜ ์˜ํ˜ผ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ฒจ์ง€๋Š” ์กฐ์ง€ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ์ด ๋ชฉ์š”์ผ ์•”์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” 58์„ธ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ์€ ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค์˜ ํ•œ ์นœ๊ตฌ์˜ ์ง‘์—์„œ ์•„๋‚ด ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋น„์•„์™€ 24์„ธ ์•„๋“ค ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ ์‚ฌ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์กฑ์€ ์„ฑ๋ช…์—์„œ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ์€ ์‹ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜์‹๊ณผ ์ฃฝ์Œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‘๋ ค์›€์ด ์—†๋Š” ํ‰ํ™”๋กœ์šด ์‚ถ์„ ์‚ด๋ฉด์„œ ๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ณผ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์ด ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ธ์ธ ์ฑ„ ์„ธ์ƒ์— ๋– ๋‚ฌ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฐํ˜”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "William Henry Harrison was the first president to die in office was. He died on April 4, 1841 at the age of 68 from pneumonia and pleurisy. He was also served for the shortes รขย€ยฆ t term-- 31 days.", "ko": "์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„ ํ—จ๋ฆฌ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ์€ ์žฌ์ž„ ์ค‘ ์‚ฌ๋งํ•œ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” 1841๋…„ 4์›” 4์ผ 68์„ธ์˜ ๋‚˜์ด๋กœ ํ๋ ด๊ณผ ํ‰๋ง‰์—ผ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์ตœ๋‹จ๊ธฐ(31์ผ)์ž„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In 1840, Harrison died of pneumonia 30 days after being elected. Abraham Lincoln, elected in 1860; James Garfield, elected in 1880; William McKinley, elected in 1900; and John F. Kennedy, elected in 1960, were all assassinated while in office.", "ko": "1840๋…„ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ์€ ๋‹น์„  ํ›„ 30์ผ ๋งŒ์— ํ๋ ด์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1860๋…„ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์— ๋‹น์„ ๋œ ์—์ด๋ธŒ๋Ÿฌํ–„ ๋ง์ปจ, 1880๋…„ ๋‹น์„ ๋œ ์ œ์ž„์Šค ๊ฐ€ํ•„๋“œ, 1900๋…„ ๋‹น์„ ๋œ ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„ ๋งฅํ‚จ๋ฆฌ, 1960๋…„ ๋‹น์„ ๋œ ์กด F. ์ผ€๋„ค๋””๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ์žฌ์ž„ ์ค‘ ์•”์‚ด๋‹นํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "View. comments. George Harrison was worth more than $300 million when he died in 2001, but the music legend's 82-year-old sister Louise Harrison now struggles to get by-living in a pre-fabricated home in small-town near Branson, Missouri. Louise Harrison says she has been cut off from the family.", "ko": "๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ. ์กฐ์ง€ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ์€ 2001๋…„ ์‚ฌ๋ง ๋‹น์‹œ 3์–ต ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์žฌ์‚ฐ์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์Œ์•…๊ณ„์˜ 82์„ธ ์—ฌ๋™์ƒ ๋ฃจ์ด์Šค ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ์€ ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ฏธ์ฃผ๋ฆฌ์ฃผ ๋ธŒ๋žœ์Šจ ์ธ๊ทผ์˜ ์ž‘์€ ๋งˆ์„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์กฐ๋ฆฝ์‹ ์ฃผํƒ์—์„œ ์ƒํ™œํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์ƒ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณ ๊ตฐ๋ถ„ํˆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฃจ์ด์Šค ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ์€ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋Š๊ฒผ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "On the finished track, itรขย€ย™s George Harrison on vocals / guitar, Eric Clapton on lead guitar, Paul McCartney on piano and bass (his bass parts were overdubbed later) and Ringo Starr on drums. A few months later, on 10 January 1969, George Harrison quit The Beatles.", "ko": "์™„์„ฑ๋œ ํŠธ๋ž™์—๋Š” ๊ฒŒ๋ฆฌ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ(๋ณด์ปฌ/๊ธฐํƒ€), ์—๋ฆญ ํด๋žฉํ„ด(๋ฆฌ๋“œ ๊ธฐํƒ€), ํด ๋งค์นดํŠธ๋‹ˆ(ํ”ผ์•„๋…ธ ๋ฐ ๋ฒ ์ด์Šค, ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์˜ค๋ฒ„๋”๋น™), ๋ง๊ณ  ์Šคํƒ€(๋“œ๋Ÿผ)๊ฐ€ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ช‡ ๋‹ฌ ํ›„์ธ 1969๋…„ 1์›” 10์ผ, ๊ฒŒ๋ฆฌ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ์€ ๋น„ํ‹€์ฆˆ์—์„œ ํƒˆํ‡ดํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Harrison was just 58. He had been treated for throat cancer in 1998. He had only recently survived the attack of a deranged person who, in December of 1999, broke into his estate and stabbed him repeatedly as Harrison tried to talk the man into submission.", "ko": "ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ์€ ๊ฒจ์šฐ 58์„ธ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” 1998๋…„์— ๋ชฉ์•”์œผ๋กœ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” 1999๋…„ 12์›”, ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ €ํƒ์— ์นจ์ž…ํ•œ ๊ดด์ธ์ด ์ž์‹ ์„ ๊ฐ๊ธˆํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์ œ์••ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ์„ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ด์„œ ์ฐ”๋ €๋˜ ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์—์„œ ์–ผ๋งˆ ์ „์— ์‚ด์•„๋‚จ์€ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "William Henry Harrison died in the White House in Washington DC, at the age of 68, having served just 32 days as President of the United States.", "ko": "์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„ ํ—จ๋ฆฌ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ์€ 68์„ธ์˜ ๋‚˜์ด๋กœ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์œผ๋กœ์„œ 32์ผ๋งŒ ์žฌ์ž„ํ•œ ํ›„ ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด D.C.์˜ ๋ฐฑ์•…๊ด€์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A year after Harrison's death, Jeff Lynne, Dhani Harrison, the two remaining Beatles (Paul McCartney and Ringo Starr), and other musicians held the Concert for George, which remembered Harrison's music, his life, and his gifts to humanity. All the profits from the concert were given to charity.", "ko": "ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ์ด ์‚ฌ๋งํ•œ ์ง€ 1๋…„ ํ›„, ์ œํ”„ ๋ฆฐ, ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ, ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ ๋‘ ๋ช…์˜ ๋น„ํ‹€์ฆˆ(ํด ๋งค์นดํŠธ๋‹ˆ์™€ ๋ง๊ณ  ์Šคํƒ€), ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์Œ์•…๊ฐ€๋“ค์€ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ์˜ ์Œ์•…๊ณผ ์‚ถ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ธ๋ฅ˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ทธ์˜ ์„ ๋ฌผ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๋Š” ์ฝ˜์„œํŠธ ํฌ ์กฐ์ง€(Concert for George)๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ์ตœํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ˜์„œํŠธ์˜ ์ˆ˜์ต๊ธˆ ์ „์•ก์€ ์ž์„  ๋‹จ์ฒด์— ๊ธฐ๋ถ€๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Since I get this question so often, I thought I would put in a short page about it. All information is from the Internet Movie Database; if the person has done any other work, I am unaware of it unless I hear otherwise. George Cleveland (George Gramps Miller): Died July 15, 1957, of a heart attack, during the filming of Lassie's fourth season.", "ko": "์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์ž์ฃผ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด์„œ ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์งง์€ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ์–ด๋‘๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ์ •๋ณด๋Š” ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท ์˜ํ™” ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฒ ์ด์Šค์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™”์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์„ ํ–ˆ๋”๋ผ๋„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋“ฃ์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ์•Œ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐ์ง€ ํด๋ฆฌ๋ธ”๋žœ๋“œ(์กฐ์ง€ ๊ทธ๋žœํ”„์Šค ๋ฐ€๋Ÿฌ): 1957๋…„ 7์›” 15์ผ, ๋ผ์‹œ์˜ ๋„ค ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์‹œ์ฆŒ ์ดฌ์˜ ์ค‘ ์‹ฌ์žฅ๋งˆ๋น„๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋ง." }, { "en": "Items in search results. 1 5x7 Beatles Photo - Pattie Boyd, George Harrison, her Birthday in India 1968 $19.95. 2 Quote Saying George Harrison Birthday Cake Vinyl Wall Art Decal $40.94. 3 Radio Show: LOST LENNON TAPES 2/25/91 A BIRTHDAY SALUTE TO GEORGE HARRISON $45.99.", "ko": "๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ. 1 5x7 ๋น„ํ‹€์ฆˆ ์‚ฌ์ง„ - ํŒŒํ‹ฐ ๋ณด์ด๋“œ, ์กฐ์ง€ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ, ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์ธ๋„ ์ƒ์ผ 1968 $19.95. 2 ์กฐ์ง€ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ ์ƒ์ผ ์ผ€์ดํฌ ๋น„๋‹ ๋ฒฝ ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ๋ฐ์นผ ์ธ์šฉ๋ฌธ $40.94. 3 ๋ผ๋””์˜ค ์‡ผ: ์žƒ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ฆฐ ๋ ˆ๋…ผ ํ…Œ์ดํ”„ 2/25/91 ์กฐ์ง€ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ์˜ ์ƒ์ผ ์ถ•ํ•˜ $45.99." }, { "en": "Published in Charlotte Observer from Oct. 9 to Oct. 10, 2010 First 25 of 348 words: James Harrison IV James Harrison, 27, of Charlotte, born on March 14, 1983, died of natural causes on Tuesday, October 5, 2010 in Nairobi, Kenya.... View Full Obituary & Guest Book for James Harrison IV James Harrison Guest Book | View 2 of 93 Entries: Remembering James this month and sending strength,love and prayers to the whole Harrison family. - Krystal Ten Kley", "ko": "2010๋…„ 10์›” 9์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 10์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ƒฌ๋กฏ ์˜ต์ €๋ฒ„์— ๊ฒŒ์žฌ๋œ 348๋‹จ์–ด ์ค‘ 25๊ฐœ: ์ œ์ž„์Šค ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ 4์„ธ ์ œ์ž„์Šค ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ, 27์„ธ, ์ƒฌ๋กฏ ์ถœ์ƒ(1983๋…„ 3์›” 14์ผ์ƒ)์€ 2010๋…„ 10์›” 5์ผ ์ผ€๋ƒ ๋‚˜์ด๋กœ๋น„์—์„œ ์ž์—ฐ์‚ฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.... ์ œ์ž„์Šค ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ 4์„ธ์˜ ์ „์ฒด ๋ถ€๊ณ  ๋ฐ ์†๋‹˜ ์ฑ…์„ ๋ณด๋ ค๋ฉด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์„ธ์š”: ์ „์ฒด ๋ถ€๊ณ  & ์†๋‹˜ ์ฑ…์„ ๋ณด๋ ค๋ฉด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์„ธ์š”: ์ œ์ž„์Šค๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ „์ฒด ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์—๊ฒŒ ํž˜๊ณผ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘, ๊ธฐ๋„๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. - ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šคํƒˆ ํ… ํด๋ฆฌ" }, { "en": "On April 4, 1841, William Henry Harrison died in the White House, before his wife had even moved to Washington, D.C. to become first lady. Harrison was the first president to die in office. His grandson, also Benjamin, born in 1833, would become the 23rd president of the United States in 1888.", "ko": "1841๋…„ 4์›” 4์ผ, ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„ ํ—จ๋ฆฌ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ์€ ์ฒ˜๊ฐ€ ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด์— ์ด์‚ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ์ „์— ๋ฐฑ์•…๊ด€์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ์€ ์žฌ์ž„ ์ค‘ ์‚ฌ๋งํ•œ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1833๋…„์— ํƒœ์–ด๋‚œ ๊ทธ์˜ ์†์ž ๋ฒค์ž๋ฏผ ์—ญ์‹œ 1888๋…„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์ œ23๋Œ€ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Quick Answer. George Washington Carver died of complications after a fall in his home on Jan. 5, 1943, according to A&E's Biography. The scientist was 78 years old at the time of his death. Continue Reading", "ko": "๋น ๋ฅธ ๋‹ต๋ณ€. ์กฐ์ง€ ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด ์นด๋ฒ„๋Š” 1943๋…„ 1์›” 5์ผ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ง‘์—์„œ ๋„˜์–ด์ ธ ํ•ฉ๋ณ‘์ฆ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  A&E์˜ ์ „๊ธฐ์„œ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด. ์ด ๊ณผํ•™์ž๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ง ๋‹น์‹œ 78์„ธ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ„์† ์ฝ๊ธฐ" }, { "en": "George Harrison. The last of the four Beatles to stumble into the world, George Harrison was the youngest of 3 sons born to Liverpool bus driver Harold Harrison and his wife Louise.", "ko": "์กฐ์ง€ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ. ๋น„ํ‹€์ฆˆ 4์ธ์กฐ ๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋Šฆ๊ฒŒ ์„ธ์ƒ์— ํƒœ์–ด๋‚œ ์กฐ์ง€ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ์€ ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„ํ’€ ๋ฒ„์Šค ์šด์ „์‚ฌ ํ•ด๋กค๋“œ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ๊ณผ ๊ทธ์˜ ์•„๋‚ด ๋ฃจ์ด์ฆˆ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ํƒœ์–ด๋‚œ ์„ธ ์•„๋“ค ์ค‘ ๋ง‰๋‚ด์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "William Henry Harrison. William Henry Harrison Sr. (February 9, 1773 รขย€ย“ April 4, 1841) was an American military officer, a principal contributor in the War of 1812, and the ninth President of the United States (1841). He was the last president born before the American Revolution, and died of pneumonia just 31 days into his term, thereby serving the shortest tenure in United States presidential history.", "ko": "์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„ ํ—จ๋ฆฌ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ. ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„ ํ—จ๋ฆฌ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ ์‹œ๋‹ˆ์–ด(1773๋…„ 2์›” 9์ผ - 1841๋…„ 4์›” 4์ผ)๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๊ตฐ ์žฅ๊ต์ด์ž ์ œ1812๋…„ ์ „์Ÿ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๊ธฐ์—ฌ์ž์ด์ž ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์ œ9๋Œ€ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น(1841๋…„)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋…๋ฆฝ์ „์Ÿ ์ด์ „์— ํƒœ์–ด๋‚œ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์œผ๋กœ, ์ž„๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ 31์ผ ๋งŒ์— ํ๋ ด์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋งํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น ์—ญ๋Œ€ ์ตœ๋‹จ ์ž„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋กํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "George Harrison (I) (1943รขย€ย“2001) A master musician, a film producer and actor, best known as the lead guitarist and occasionally lead vocalist of The Beatles, George Harrison was born February 25, 1943, in Liverpool, Merseyside, England. He was also the youngest of four children, born to Harold Harrison and Louise Harrison.", "ko": "์กฐ์ง€ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ(I)(1943~2001) ๋น„ํ‹€์ฆˆ์˜ ๋ฆฌ๋“œ ๊ธฐํƒ€๋ฆฌ์ŠคํŠธ์ด์ž ๊ฐ€๋” ๋ฆฌ๋“œ ๋ณด์ปฌ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๊ฑฐ์žฅ ์Œ์•…๊ฐ€์ด์ž ์˜ํ™” ์ œ์ž‘์ž ๊ฒธ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ธ ์กฐ์ง€ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ์€ 1943๋…„ 2์›” 25์ผ ์˜๊ตญ ๋จธ์ง€์‚ฌ์ด๋“œ์ฃผ ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„ํ’€์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ํ•ด๋กค๋“œ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ๊ณผ ๋ฃจ์ด์Šค ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚œ ๋„ค ์ž๋…€ ์ค‘ ๋ง‰๋‚ด์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Williams H. Harrison was the ninth President. He was the first to die in office. He died on his 32nd day in office. He was one of the oldest presidents until Ronald Reagan.", "ko": "์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„์Šค H. ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ์€ 9๋Œ€ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์žฌ์ž„ ์ค‘์— ์‚ฌ๋งํ•œ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ทจ์ž„ 32์ผ์งธ์— ์‚ฌ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋กœ๋„๋“œ ๋ ˆ์ด๊ฑด๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์€ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Comments. Singer Noel Harrison, known to millions for The Windmills Of Your Mind, has died at the age of 79 from a heart attack. Harrison, who was born in London on January 29,1934, was best known for recording the hit song on The Thomas Crown Affair soundtrack.He was the son of the late actor Rex Harrison.oel Harrison, whose song The Windmills Of Your Mind for movie The Thomas Crown Affair won an Oscar, dies at the age of 79. Singer Noel Harrison has died at the age of 79.", "ko": "์ฝ”๋ฉ˜ํŠธ. '๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋งˆ์Œ์˜ ํ’์ฐจ'๋กœ ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ๋ช…์—๊ฒŒ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๊ฐ€์ˆ˜ ๋…ธ์—˜ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ์ด ์‹ฌ์žฅ๋งˆ๋น„๋กœ 79์„ธ์˜ ๋‚˜์ด๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1934๋…„ 1์›” 29์ผ ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚œ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ์€ 'ํ†ฐ ํฌ๋ผ์šด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด' ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œํŠธ๋ž™์—์„œ ํžˆํŠธ๊ณก์„ ๋…น์Œํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ณ  ๋ ˆํฌ์Šค ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ์˜ ์•„๋“ค์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์˜ํ™” 'ํ†ฐ ํฌ๋ผ์šด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด'์˜ ๋…ธ๋ž˜ '๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋งˆ์Œ์˜ ํ’์ฐจ'๋กœ ์˜ค์Šค์นด์ƒ์„ ์ˆ˜์ƒํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ˆ˜ ๋…ธ์—˜ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ์ด 79์„ธ์˜ ๋‚˜์ด๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์ˆ˜ ๋…ธ์—˜ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ์ด 79์„ธ์˜ ๋‚˜์ด๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "George Harrison was the youngest of The Beatles. The late George Harrison was the youngest member of The Beatles. The baby of the group is George. He was born in 1943.", "ko": "์กฐ์ง€ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ์€ ๋น„ํ‹€์ฆˆ์—์„œ ๋ง‰๋‚ด์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์ธ์ด ๋œ ์กฐ์ง€ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ์€ ๋น„ํ‹€์ฆˆ์˜ ๋ง‰๋‚ด ๋ฉค๋ฒ„์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฃน์˜ ๋ง‰๋‚ด๋Š” ์กฐ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” 1943๋…„์— ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Death of George Washington. George Washington died on December 14, 1799. The 60-year-old former president was effectively asphyxiated over a two-day period. รขย€ยœI die hard,รขย€ย said Washington before he passed away. It was indeed a hard and painful death which Washington met with his usual stoicism.", "ko": "์กฐ์ง€ ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด์˜ ์ฃฝ์Œ. ์กฐ์ง€ ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด์€ 1799๋…„ 12์›” 14์ผ์— ์‚ฌ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹œ 60์„ธ์˜€๋˜ ์ „์ง ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์€ ์ดํ‹€์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ƒ ์งˆ์‹์‚ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด์ด ์„ธ์ƒ์„ ๋– ๋‚˜๊ธฐ ์ „ \"๋‚˜๋Š” ํž˜๋“ค๊ฒŒ ์ฃฝ๋Š”๋‹ค\"๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด์ด ํ‰์†Œ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ƒ‰์ •ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งž์ดํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค ํž˜๋“ค๊ณ  ๊ณ ํ†ต์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์ฃฝ์Œ์ด์—ˆ์ฃ ." }, { "en": "Movie Search Engine results for how did pawn stars old man die from Search.com. Results from the CBS Content Network. Rick Harrison: How much longer I plan to do Pawn Stars ... Rick Harrison at the Gold and Silver Pawn Shop ... Harrison expects to continue with Pawn Stars and the ... Pawn Stars co-star Big Hoss arrested after bar fight ...", "ko": "Search.com์—์„œ pawn star old man์ด ์ฃฝ์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜ํ™” ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ ์—”์ง„ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ. CBS ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ  ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฆญ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ: Pawn Stars๋ฅผ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋” ํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ... ๊ธˆ๊ณผ ์€ ์ „๋‹นํฌ์˜ ๋ฆญ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ ... ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ์€ Pawn Stars์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ณ„์†ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ... Pawn Stars ๊ณต๋™ ์Šคํƒ€ Big Hoss๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ” ์‹ธ์›€ ์ดํ›„ ์ฒดํฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ..." }, { "en": "Comments. Singer Noel Harrison, known to millions for The Windmills Of Your Mind, has died at the age of 79 from a heart attack. Harrison, who was born in London on January 29,1934, was best known for recording the hit song on The Thomas Crown Affair soundtrack.He was the son of the late actor Rex Harrison.inger Noel Harrison, known to millions for The Windmills Of Your Mind, has died at the age of 79 from a heart attack. Harrison, who was born in London on January 29,1934, was best known for recording the hit song on The Thomas Crown Affair soundtrack. He was the son of the late actor Rex Harrison.", "ko": "์ฝ”๋ฉ˜ํŠธ. '๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋งˆ์Œ์˜ ํ’์ฐจ'๋กœ ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ๋ช…์—๊ฒŒ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์‹ฑ์–ด ๋…ธ์—˜ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ์ด ์‹ฌ์žฅ๋งˆ๋น„๋กœ 79์„ธ์˜ ๋‚˜์ด๋กœ ์„ธ์ƒ์„ ๋– ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1934๋…„ 1์›” 29์ผ ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚œ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ์€ 'ํ† ๋งˆ์Šค ํฌ๋ผ์šด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด' ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œํŠธ๋ž™์—์„œ ํžˆํŠธ๊ณก์„ ๋…น์Œํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ณ (ๆ•…) ๋ฐฐ์šฐ ๋ ‰์Šค ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ์˜ ์•„๋“ค์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋งˆ์Œ์˜ ํ’์ฐจ'๋กœ ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ๋ช…์—๊ฒŒ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์‹ฑ์–ด ๋…ธ์—˜ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ์ด ์‹ฌ์žฅ๋งˆ๋น„๋กœ 79์„ธ์˜ ๋‚˜์ด๋กœ ์„ธ์ƒ์„ ๋– ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1934๋…„ 1์›” 29์ผ ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚œ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ์€ 'ํ† ๋งˆ์Šค ํฌ๋ผ์šด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด' ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œํŠธ๋ž™์—์„œ ํžˆํŠธ๊ณก์„ ๋…น์Œํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ณ (๊ณ ) ๋ฐฐ์šฐ ๋ ‰์Šค ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ์˜ ์•„๋“ค์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In all eight cases, the Vice President of the United States took over the office of presidency as part of the United States presidential line of succession. William Henry Harrison holds the record for shortest term served, holding the office of presidency for 31 days before dying. Harrison was the first president to die while in office when he caught pneumonia and died on April 4, 1841. On July 9, 1850, Zachary Taylor died from acute gastroenteritis.", "ko": "8๊ฑด์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ก€์—์„œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ถ€ํ†ต๋ น์ด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น ํ›„๊ณ„์ธ์„ ์—์„œ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ง์„ ์Šน๊ณ„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„ ํ—จ๋ฆฌ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šค๋Š” ์ž„๊ธฐ ์ตœ๋‹จ ๊ธฐ๋ก์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ทจ์ž„ 31์ผ ๋งŒ์— ์‚ฌ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” 1841๋…„ 4์›” 4์ผ ํ๋ ด์„ ์•“์•„ ์‚ฌ๋งํ•œ ์ฒซ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1850๋…„ 7์›” 9์ผ, ์žฌ์ปค๋ฆฌ ํ…Œ์ผ๋Ÿฌ๋Š” ๊ธ‰์„ฑ ์œ„์žฅ์—ผ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "George Harrison, 1943-2001. According to the Beatles producer Sir George Martin, George Harrison was the Beatles' Third Man, always there yet somehow elusive.", "ko": "์กฐ์ง€ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ, 1943-2001. ๋น„ํ‹€์ฆˆ์˜ ํ”„๋กœ๋“€์„œ์ธ ์กฐ์ง€ ๋งˆํ‹ด ๊ฒฝ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์กฐ์ง€ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋น„ํ‹€์ฆˆ์˜ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฉค๋ฒ„์˜€์ง€๋งŒ ์–ด๋”˜์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์›Œ์ง€๋Š” ์กด์žฌ์˜€๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Last Minutes of George Harrison. GEORGE HARRISON summoned the worlds greatest private eye to his sickbed to map out secret plans for his own funeral. And today the News of the World can detail the meticulous arrangements that the two men carefully wrote down: the secret blueprint for the death of a superstar.", "ko": "์กฐ์ง€ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„. ์กฐ์ง€ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ์€ ๋Œ€ํ˜• ์‚ฌ๋ฆฝ ํƒ์ •์„ ๋ณ‘์ƒ์— ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์žฅ๋ก€์‹์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋น„๋ฐ€ ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์„ธ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์˜ค๋Š˜, ์ €ํฌ ๋‰ด์Šค ์˜ค๋ธŒ ๋” ์›”๋“œ๋Š” ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์‹ ์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ ์€ ์„ธ๋ฐ€ํ•œ ์ค€๋น„๋ฅผ ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์Šˆํผ์Šคํƒ€์˜ ์ฃฝ์Œ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋น„๋ฐ€ ์ฒญ์‚ฌ์ง„." }, { "en": "William Henry Harrison got too cold and died, and Zachary Taylor got too hot and died.) Millard Fillmore paralysis (cerebral hemorrhage, stroke) Franklin Pierce stomach inflammation, caused by years of alchohol's effects on the walls and linings of his internal organs James Buchanan respiratory failure, rheumatic gout Abraham Lincoln", "ko": "์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„ ํ—จ๋ฆฌ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ์€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ถ”์›Œ์„œ ์ฃฝ๊ณ , ์žฌ์ปค๋ฆฌ ํ…Œ์ผ๋Ÿฌ๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋”์›Œ์„œ ์ฃฝ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.) ๋ฐ€๋ผ๋“œ ํ•„๋ชจ์–ด ๋งˆ๋น„(๋‡Œ์ถœํ˜ˆ, ๋‡Œ์กธ์ค‘) ํ”„๋žญํด๋ฆฐ ํ”ผ์–ด์Šค ์œ„์—ผ, ์ˆ˜๋…„๊ฐ„์˜ ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ์ด ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ์žฅ๊ธฐ์˜ ๋ฒฝ๊ณผ ๋‚ด๋ฒฝ์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์˜ํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์œ„์—ผ ์ œ์ž„์Šค ๋ทฐ์บ๋„Œ ํ˜ธํก ๋ถ€์ „, ๋ฅ˜๋จธํ‹ฐ์ฆ˜ ํ†ตํ’ ์•„๋ธŒ๋ผํ•จ ๋ง์ปจ" }, { "en": "William Henry Harrison holds the record for shortest term served, holding the office of presidency for 31 days before dying. Harrison was the first president to die while in office when he caught pneumonia and died on April 4, 1841. On July 9, 1850, Zachary Taylor died from acute gastroenteritis. Abraham Lincoln was the first president to be assassinated. He was shot behind his left ear by John Wilkes Booth on April 14, 1865.", "ko": "์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„ ํ—จ๋ฆฌ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ์€ 31์ผ๋งŒ์— ์‚ฌ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ง์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•œ ์ตœ๋‹จ ๊ธฐ๋ก์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ์€ 1841๋…„ 4์›” 4์ผ ํ๋ ด์— ๊ฑธ๋ ค ์‚ฌ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์žฌ์ž„ ์ค‘ ์‚ฌ๋งํ•œ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1850๋…„ 7์›” 9์ผ, ์žฌ์ปค๋ฆฌ ํ…Œ์ผ๋Ÿฌ๋Š” ๊ธ‰์„ฑ ์œ„์žฅ์—ผ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—์ด๋ธŒ๋Ÿฌํ–„ ๋ง์ปจ์€ ์•”์‚ด๋‹นํ•œ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” 1865๋…„ 4์›” 14์ผ ์กด ์œŒํฌ์Šค ๋ถ€์Šค์— ์˜ํ•ด ์™ผ์ชฝ ๊ท€ ๋’ค์—์„œ ์ด์— ๋งž์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "รขย€ยข William Henry Harrison (1841), the ninth President, died of pneumonia one month to the day after makingรขย€ย”in the snowรขย€ย”the longest U.S. presidential inauguration speech on record. รขย€ยข Zachary Taylor (1849-50), the 12th President, died in 1850 of an inflamed stomach and intestines just 16 months after he took office. รขย€ยข Warren Harding (1921-23), who presided over a scandal-plagued administration, died suddenly on August 2, 1923.", "ko": "- 9๋Œ€ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ธ ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„ ํ—จ๋ฆฌ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ(1841)์€ ๋ˆˆ๋ณด๋ผ๋ฅผ ์น˜๋Š” ๋‚  ์ฒซ๋‚  ๋งŒ์— ํ๋ ด์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น ์ทจ์ž„ ์—ฐ์„ค๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ธด ์—ฐ์„ค์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. - ์ œ12๋Œ€ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ธ ์žฌ์ปค๋ฆฌ ํ…Œ์ผ๋Ÿฌ(1849-50)๋Š” ์ทจ์ž„ 16๊ฐœ์›” ๋งŒ์ธ 1850๋…„ ์œ„์žฅ ๋ฐ ์žฅ์— ์—ผ์ฆ์ด ์ƒ๊ฒจ ์‚ฌ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. - ์Šค์บ”๋“ค๋กœ ์ ์ฒ ๋œ ํ–‰์ •๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ด๋Œ์—ˆ๋˜ ์›Œ๋ Œ ํ•˜๋”ฉ(1921-23)์€ 1923๋…„ 8์›” 2์ผ์— ๊ฐ‘์ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Despite recent struggles with gout, shingles and diabetes, Harrison continued producing work into old age. His last book of poetry, รขย€ยœDead Manรขย€ย™s Float,รขย€ย was published in October. The collection and several of his later works were preoccupied with mortality. Harrisonรขย€ย™s wife died last fall. They are survived by two daughters.", "ko": "์ตœ๊ทผ ํ†ตํ’, ๋Œ€์ƒํฌ์ง„, ๋‹น๋‡จ๋ณ‘์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์–ด๋ ค์›€์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ์€ ๋…ธ๋…„์— ๋“ค์–ด์„œ๋„ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์„ ๊ณ„์† ์ œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์‹œ์ง‘์ธ '์ฃฝ์€์ž์˜ ํ”Œ๋กœํŠธ'๋Š” 10์›”์— ์ถœ๊ฐ„๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‹œ์ง‘๊ณผ ๊ทธ์˜ ํ›„๊ธฐ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ ๋ช‡ ํŽธ์€ ์ฃฝ์Œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋“ ์ฐจ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ์€ ์ž‘๋…„์— ์•„๋‚ด๋ฅผ ์žƒ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๋”ธ์ด ๋‚จ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "George Harrison รขย€ย”The Vinyl Collection spans Harrison's two pre-Beatles breakup efforts รขย€ย” Wonderwall Music, the soundtrack from a film that went unreleased in 1969, as well as his Moog-synthesizer exploration, Electronic Sound, the same year รขย€ย” through his 1970 blockbuster three-disc set All Things Must Pass and on up to his final studio collection, Brainwashed, released in 2002 after his death at 58 from cancer a year earlier.", "ko": "์กฐ์ง€ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ์˜ '๋” ๋ฐ”์ด๋‹ ์ปฌ๋ ‰์…˜'์€ 1969๋…„ ๊ฐœ๋ด‰๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์˜ํ™” ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œํŠธ๋ž™์ธ '์›๋”์›” ์Œ๋ฐ˜'๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ•ด์— ๊ทธ์˜ ๋ฌด๊ทธ ์‹ ๋””์‚ฌ์ด์ € ํƒ๊ตฌ์ž‘์ธ '์ผ๋ ‰ํŠธ๋กœ๋‹‰ ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ'๋ฅผ ๋น„๋กฏํ•ด ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ์ด ๋น„ํ‹€์ฆˆ๊ฐ€ ํ•ด์ฒด๋˜๊ธฐ ์ „๊นŒ์ง€ ์ž‘์—…ํ•œ ๋‘ ์žฅ์˜ ์Œ๋ฐ˜๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 1970๋…„์˜ 3์žฅ์งœ๋ฆฌ ๋Œ€์ž‘ ์•จ๋ฒ” '์˜ฌ ๋ต์ฆˆ ๋จธ์ŠคํŠธ ํŒจ์Šค(All Things Must Pass)'๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์ณ, 2002๋…„ 58์„ธ์˜ ๋‚˜์ด๋กœ ์•”์œผ๋กœ ์„ธ์ƒ์„ ๋– ๋‚œ ํ›„ ๋ฐœ๋งค๋œ ๊ทธ์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค ์•จ๋ฒ” '๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ธ์›Œ์‹œ๋“œ(Brainwashed)'๊นŒ์ง€ ์ด 10์žฅ์˜ ์Œ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "William Henry Harrison holds the record for shortest term served, holding the office of presidency for 31 days before dying. Harrison was the first president to die while in office when he caught pneumonia and died on April 4, 1841.On July 9, 1850, Zachary Taylor died from acute gastroenteritis.he assassination of James A. Garfield took place in Washington, D.C. on July 2, 1881. Garfield was shot by Charles J. Guiteau at 9:30 am, less than four months into Garfield's term as the 20th President of the United States. Garfield died eleven weeks later on September 19, 1881.", "ko": "์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„ ํ—จ๋ฆฌ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ์€ 31์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ง์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•œ ํ›„ ์‚ฌ๋งํ•œ ์ตœ๋‹จ ์ž„๊ธฐ ๊ธฐ๋ก์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ์€ 1841๋…„ 4์›” 4์ผ ํ๋ ด์— ๊ฑธ๋ ค ์‚ฌ๋งํ•œ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.1850๋…„ 7์›” 9์ผ, ์žฌ์ปค๋ฆฌ ํ…Œ์ผ๋Ÿฌ๋Š” ๊ธ‰์„ฑ ์œ„์žฅ์—ผ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋งํ–ˆ๊ณ , ์ œ์ž„์Šค A. ๊ฐœ๋ฆฌํ•„๋“œ ์•”์‚ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์€ 1881๋…„ 7์›” 2์ผ ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด D.C.์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐœ๋ฆฌํ•„๋“œ๋Š” 20๋Œ€ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์œผ๋กœ ์ทจ์ž„ํ•œ ์ง€ 4๊ฐœ์›”๋„ ์ฑ„ ์•ˆ ๋ผ ์˜ค์ „ 9์‹œ 30๋ถ„์— ์ฐฐ์Šค J. ๊ธฐํ† ๊ฐ€ ์ด์„ ๋งž์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐœ๋ฆฌํ•„๋“œ๋Š” 11์ฃผ ํ›„์ธ 1881๋…„ 9์›” 19์ผ์— ์‚ฌ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "George Harrison was worth more than $300 million when he died in 2001, but the music legend's 82-year-old sister Louise Harrison now struggles to get by - living in a pre-fabricated home in small-town near Branson, Missouri. Louise Harrison says she has been cut off from the family.", "ko": "์กฐ์ง€ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ์€ 2001๋…„ ์‚ฌ๋ง ๋‹น์‹œ 3์–ต ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€ ๋„˜๋Š” ์žฌ์‚ฐ์„ ๋‚จ๊ฒผ์ง€๋งŒ, 82์„ธ์˜ ์—ฌ๋™์ƒ ๋ฃจ์ด์Šค ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ์€ ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ฏธ์ฃผ๋ฆฌ์ฃผ ๋ธŒ๋žœ์Šจ ์ธ๊ทผ์˜ ์ž‘์€ ๋งˆ์„์— ์กฐ๋ฆฝ์‹ ์ฃผํƒ์— ์‚ด๋ฉด์„œ ์ƒ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณ ๊ตฐ๋ถ„ํˆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฃจ์ด์Šค ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ์€ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋‹จ์ ˆ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "'I will miss him until my dying day'. George Harrison's widow, Olivia, is still in mourning for her husband, three years after his death. Olivia Harrison is not wearing her wedding ring today, which is unusual. Three years after the death of her husband, George, the quiet Beatle, she still likes to put it on every single morning.", "ko": "'์ฃฝ์„ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ๊ฒƒ'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐ์ง€ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ์˜ ์•„๋‚ด ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋น„์•„๋Š” ๋‚จํŽธ์ด ์„ธ์ƒ์„ ๋– ๋‚œ ์ง€ 3๋…„์ด ์ง€๋‚œ ์ง€๊ธˆ๋„ ๋‚จํŽธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์Šฌํ””์— ์ž ๊ฒจ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋น„์•„ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ์€ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ๋ฐ˜์ง€๋ฅผ ์ฐฉ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์ด๋ก€์ ์ธ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐ์šฉํ•œ ๋น„ํ‹€์ฆˆ์ธ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋‚จํŽธ ์กฐ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์„ธ์ƒ์„ ๋– ๋‚œ ์ง€ 3๋…„์ด ์ง€๋‚œ ์ง€๊ธˆ๋„ ๋งค์ผ ์•„์นจ ๋ฐ˜์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ผญ ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In November 2002, a year after Harrison's death, Starr sang Photograph at the Concert for George รขย€ย“ a performance that was an emotional highpoint of the event. Engelbert Humperdinck, Camper Van Beethoven, Cilla Black and Adam Sandler are among the artists who have covered the song.", "ko": "ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ง 1๋…„์ด ์ง€๋‚œ 2002๋…„ 11์›”, ์Šคํƒ€๋Š” ์กฐ์ง€ ์ฝ˜์„œํŠธ์—์„œ '์‚ฌ์ง„'์„ ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ ์ด ํ–‰์‚ฌ์˜ ๊ฐ๋™์ ์ธ ํ•˜์ดํฌ์ธํŠธ๋ฅผ ์žฅ์‹ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฅ๊ฒ”๋ฒ„ํŠธ ํ˜ํผ๋”˜ํฌ, ์บ ํผ ๋ฐด ๋น„ํŠธํ˜ธ๋ฒค, ์‹œ๋ผ ๋ธ”๋ž™, ์•„๋‹ด ์ƒŒ๋“ค๋Ÿฌ ๋“ฑ์ด ์ด ๊ณก์„ ์ปค๋ฒ„ํ•œ ์•„ํ‹ฐ์ŠคํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "William Henry Harrison. William Henry Harrison, an American military officer and politician, was the ninth President of the United States (1841), the oldest President to be elected at the time. On his 32nd day, he became the first to die in office, serving the shortest tenure in U.S. Presidential history.ut before he had been in office a month, he caught a cold that developed into pneumonia. On April 4, 1841, he died -- the first President to die in office -- and with him died the Whig program.", "ko": "์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„ ํ—จ๋ฆฌ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๊ตฐ ์žฅ๊ต์ด์ž ์ •์น˜์ธ์ด์—ˆ๋˜ ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„ ํ—จ๋ฆฌ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ์€ ์ œ9๋Œ€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น(1841๋…„)์œผ๋กœ, ๋‹น์‹œ ๋‚˜์ด๋กœ์„  ์ตœ์—ฐ์†Œ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์œผ๋กœ ์„ ์ถœ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ทจ์ž„ ํ›„ 32์ผ ๋งŒ์— ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ƒ ์ตœ๋‹จ์ž„๊ธฐ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์œผ๋กœ ์ทจ์ž„ํ•œ ํ›„ 32์ผ ๋งŒ์— ์ž„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ทจ์ž„ ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ๋„ ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ์€ ๊ฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋Š” ํ๋ ด์ฆ์œผ๋กœ ์“ฐ๋Ÿฌ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1841๋…„ 4์›” 4์ผ, ๊ทธ๋Š” ์žฌ์ž„ ์ค‘ ์‚ฌ๋งํ•œ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ด ๋˜์–ด ํœ˜๊ทธ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์˜๋ฉด์— ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "He caught a severe cold that quickly developed into fatal pneumonia, and because he failed to recover from the chills and fever that developed immediately after the speech, he died. He died in 1841. He was only in office for one month at the time of his death on April 4, 1841. William Henry Harrison - February 9, 1773 - April 4, 1841, was the 9th President of the United States, an American Military Officer and Politician, and the first president to die in office. On March 26, Harrison became ...", "ko": "๊ทธ๋Š” ์‹ฌํ•œ ๊ฐ๊ธฐ์— ๊ฑธ๋ ค ์น˜๋ช…์ ์ธ ํ๋ ด์œผ๋กœ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์ „ํ–ˆ๊ณ , ์—ฐ์„ค ์งํ›„ ๋ฐœ์—ด๊ณผ ๋ฐœ์—ด๋กœ ํšŒ๋ณตํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ด ์‚ฌ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” 1841๋…„์— ์‚ฌ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1841๋…„ 4์›” 4์ผ ์‚ฌ๋ง ๋‹น์‹œ ์ž„๊ธฐ 1๊ฐœ์›” ๋งŒ์— ์‚ฌ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„ ํ—จ๋ฆฌ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ - 1773๋…„ 2์›” 9์ผ ~ 1841๋…„ 4์›” 4์ผ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์ œ9๋Œ€ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ด์ž ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๊ตฐ์ธ์ด์ž ์ •์น˜์ธ์ด์ž ์žฌ์ž„ ์ค‘ ์‚ฌ๋งํ•œ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3์›” 26์ผ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ์€ ..." } ]
{ "en": "when did russia become a democracy", "ko": "๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„๋Š” ์–ธ์ œ ๋ฏผ์ฃผ์ฃผ์˜ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”?" }
[ { "en": "Answers.comร‚ยฎ is making the world better one answer at a time. Russia became a democracy in 1991 under the leadership of Vladimir Putin. They changed from being a communist nation and became a democratic country with Yeltsin becoming the first president.", "ko": "Answers.comร‚ยฎ๋Š” ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์— ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์”ฉ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์œผ๋กœ ์„ธ์ƒ์„ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„๋Š” 1991๋…„ ๋ธ”๋ผ๋””๋ฏธ๋ฅด ํ‘ธํ‹ด์˜ ์ง€๋„๋ ฅ ์•„๋ž˜ ๋ฏผ์ฃผ์ฃผ์˜ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„๋Š” ๊ณต์‚ฐ์ฃผ์˜ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ ํƒˆํ”ผํ•˜์—ฌ ์˜์นœ์ด ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฏผ์ฃผ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "The Russian Revolution took place in 1917, during the final phase of World War I. It removed Russia from the war and brought about the transformation of the Russian Empire into the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR), replacing Russiaรขย€ย™s traditional monarchy with the worldรขย€ย™s first Communist state.The revolution happened in stages through two separate coups, one in February and one in October.he revolution that Lenin led marked one of the most radical turning points in Russiaรขย€ย™s 1, 300 -year history: it affected economics, social structure, culture, international relations, industrial development, and most any other benchmark by which one might measure a revolution.", "ko": "๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ํ˜๋ช…์€ ์ œ1์ฐจ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋Œ€์ „ ๋ง๊ธฐ์— ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ 1917๋…„์˜ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ˜๋ช…์€ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„๋ฅผ ์ „์Ÿ์—์„œ ์ฒ ์ˆ˜์‹œ์ผฐ๊ณ  ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ์ œ๊ตญ์„ ์†Œ๋น„์—ํŠธ ์‚ฌํšŒ์ฃผ์˜ ๊ณตํ™”๊ตญ ์—ฐํ•ฉ(USSR)์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜์‹œ์ผœ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์˜ ์ „ํ†ต ๊ตฐ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๊ณต์‚ฐ์ฃผ์˜ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋กœ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ ˆ๋‹Œ์ด ์ด๋„๋Š” ํ˜๋ช…์€ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ 1,300๋…„ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ƒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ธ‰์ง„์ ์ธ ์ „ํ™˜์  ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ฒฝ์ œ, ์‚ฌํšŒ ๊ตฌ์กฐ, ๋ฌธํ™”, ๊ตญ์ œ ๊ด€๊ณ„, ์‚ฐ์—… ๋ฐœ์ „ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ํ˜๋ช…์„ ์ธก์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ธฐ์ค€์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In 1991, after the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics' dissolution, Russia began transitioning to self rule as the Russian Federation. The new government adopted its constitution on Dec. 12, 1993.", "ko": "1991๋…„ ์†Œ๋ จ์‚ฌํšŒ์ฃผ์˜ ๊ณตํ™”๊ตญ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ์ด ํ•ด์ฒด๋œ ํ›„ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„๋Š” ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ž์น˜๊ถŒ ์ „ํ™˜์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ •๋ถ€๋Š” 1993๋…„ 12์›” 12์ผ์— ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์„ ์ฑ„ํƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The 1993 constitution declares Russia a democratic, federative, law-based state with a republican form of government. State power is divided among the legislative, executive, and judicial branches. Diversity of ideologies and religions is sanctioned, and a state or compulsory ideology may not be adopted.", "ko": "1993๋…„ ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์€ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„๋ฅผ ๊ณตํ™”์ฃผ์˜ ์ •๋ถ€ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ๋ฏผ์ฃผ์  ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋กœ ๊ทœ์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ๊ถŒ๋ ฅ์€ ์ž…๋ฒ•๋ถ€, ํ–‰์ •๋ถ€, ์‚ฌ๋ฒ•๋ถ€๋กœ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋…๊ณผ ์ข…๊ต์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ์„ ์ธ์ •ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ•์ œ ์ด๋…์„ ์ฑ„ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Russian Empire collapsed with the abdication of Emperor Nicholas II, and the old regime was replaced by a provisional government during the first revolution of February 1917 (March in the Gregorian calendar; the older Julian calendar was in use in Russia at the time).t continued for several years, during which the Bolsheviks defeated both the Whites and all rival socialists. In this way, the Revolution paved the way for the creation of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) in 1922.", "ko": "๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ์ œ๊ตญ์€ ๋‹ˆ์ฝœ๋ผ์Šค 2์„ธ ํ™ฉ์ œ์˜ ํ‡ด์œ„์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ถ•๊ดด๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ , 1917๋…„ 2์›”(๊ทธ๋ ˆ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ๋ ฅ 3์›”)์˜ ์ฒซ ํ˜๋ช… ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ตฌ์ •๊ถŒ์€ ์ž„์‹œ ์ •๋ถ€์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋Œ€์ฒด๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ณผ์…ฐ๋น„ํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐฑ๊ตฐ๊ณผ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ ์‚ฌํšŒ์ฃผ์˜์ž๋“ค์„ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ˜๋ช…์€ 1922๋…„ ์†Œ๋น„์—ํŠธ ์‚ฌํšŒ์ฃผ์˜ ๊ณตํ™”๊ตญ ์—ฐํ•ฉ(USSR)์˜ ๊ฒฐ์„ฑ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ธธ์„ ๋‹ฆ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Boris Yeltsin (1931-2007) served as the president of Russia from 1991 until 1999. Though a Communist Party member for much of his life, he eventually came to believe in both democratic and free market reforms, and played an instrumental role in the collapse of the Soviet Union.", "ko": "๋ณด๋ฆฌ์Šค ์˜์นœ(1931~2007)์€ 1991๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 1999๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์„ ์—ญ์ž„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰์ƒ ๊ณต์‚ฐ๋‹น ๋‹น์›์ด์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ๋ฏผ์ฃผ์ฃผ์˜์™€ ์ž์œ  ์‹œ์žฅ ๊ฐœํ˜์„ ๋ฏฟ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ  ์†Œ๋ จ ๋ถ•๊ดด์— ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Facing the inevitable, Gorbachev resigned on December 25, 1991. Two days later, Boris Yeltsin moved into Gorbachevรขย€ย™s former office, taking the reins of the new Russia. Yeltsin came to power on a wave of optimism, hailing a new era of democracy and economic freedom.", "ko": "ํ”ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ์ง๋ฉดํ•œ ๊ณ ๋ฅด๋ฐ”์ดˆํ”„๋Š” 1991๋…„ 12์›” 25์ผ์— ์‚ฌ์ž„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ดํ‹€ ํ›„, ๋ณด๋ฆฌ์Šค ์˜์นœ์€ ๊ณ ๋ฅด๋ฐ”์ดˆํ”„์˜ ์˜› ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค๋กœ ์ด์‚ฌํ•˜์—ฌ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์˜ ์ง€ํœ˜๊ถŒ์„ ์žก์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์นœ์€ ๋ฏผ์ฃผ์ฃผ์˜์™€ ๊ฒฝ์ œ์  ์ž์œ ์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์‹œ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ๋งž์ดํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋‚™๊ด€์ฃผ์˜์˜ ๋ฌผ๊ฒฐ์— ํž˜์ž…์–ด ์ง‘๊ถŒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "During the October 1917 Russian Revolution, the liberal, western-oriented Provisional Government headed by Alexander Kerensky, which was established following the February 1917 Russian Revolution that overthrew Tsar Nicholas II, was removed and replaced by the first Soviet government headed by Vladimir Lenin.ll power to the soviets!. At the time of the February Revolution, Lenin was in Switzerland. He returned to Petrograd in early April 1917, demanding an immediate second, socialist revolution in Russia.", "ko": "1917๋…„ 10์›” ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ํ˜๋ช… ๋™์•ˆ, 1917๋…„ 2์›” ๋‹ˆ์ฝœ๋ผ์ด 2์„ธ ํ™ฉ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ „๋ณต์‹œํ‚จ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ 2์›” ํ˜๋ช… ์ดํ›„ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฝ๋œ ์ž์œ ์ฃผ์˜์ ์ด๊ณ  ์„œ๊ตฌ ์ง€ํ–ฅ์ ์ธ ์•Œ๋ ‰์‚ฐ๋“œ๋ฅด ์ผ€๋ Œ์Šคํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ์ด๋„๋Š” ์ž„์‹œ ์ •๋ถ€๋Š” ์ขŒ์ฒœ๋˜์–ด ๋ธ”๋ผ๋””๋ฏธ๋ฅด ๋ ˆ๋‹Œ์ด ์ด๋„๋Š” ์ฒซ ์†Œ๋น„์—ํŠธ ์ •๋ถ€๋กœ ๋Œ€์ฒด๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1917๋…„ 2์›” ํ˜๋ช… ๋‹น์‹œ ๋ ˆ๋‹Œ์€ ์Šค์œ„์Šค์— ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” 1917๋…„ 4์›” ์ดˆ ํŽ˜ํŠธ๋กœ๊ทธ๋ผ๋“œ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„์™€ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์— ์ฆ‰๊ฐ์ ์ธ ์ œ2์ฐจ ์‚ฌํšŒ์ฃผ์˜ ํ˜๋ช…์„ ์š”๊ตฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The First World War brought the discontent of the Russians to a head. The Russian masses made the revolution spontaneously without any leadership from the revolutionary parties. http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/RUS...On 8th July, 1917, Alexander Kerensky became the new leader of the Provisional Government.he Russian masses made the revolution spontaneously without any leadership from the revolutionary parties. http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/RUS... On 8th July, 1917, Alexander Kerensky became the new leader of the Provisional Government.", "ko": "์ œ1์ฐจ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋Œ€์ „์€ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์ธ๋“ค์˜ ๋ถˆ๋งŒ์„ ์ด์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋Œ์–ด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ๋Œ€์ค‘์€ ํ˜๋ช…๋‹น์˜ ์ง€๋„ ์—†์ด๋„ ํ˜๋ช…์„ ์ž๋ฐœ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ผ์œผ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/RUS...1917๋…„ 7์›” 8์ผ, ์•Œ๋ ‰์‚ฐ๋” ์ผ€๋ Œ์Šคํ‚ค๋Š” ์ž„์‹œ ์ •๋ถ€์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ง€๋„์ž๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ๋Œ€์ค‘์€ ํ˜๋ช…๋‹น์˜ ์ง€๋„ ์—†์ด๋„ ํ˜๋ช…์„ ์ž๋ฐœ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ผ์œผ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/RUS... 1917๋…„ 7์›” 8์ผ, ์•Œ๋ ‰์‚ฐ๋” ์ผ€๋ Œ์Šคํ‚ค๋Š” ์ž„์‹œ ์ •๋ถ€์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ง€๋„์ž๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Yes.Russia is a democracy just like the United States, and the Russian people have the same (or virtually the same) rights as we do.", "ko": "์˜ˆ. ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ๋ฏผ์ฃผ์ฃผ์˜ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์ด๋ฉฐ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ๊ตญ๋ฏผ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์™€ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์ด(๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ƒ ๊ฐ™์€) ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "When Did Alaska Become Part of the United States? Russia had settled in Alaska since the 1790s, but fur trapping in Alaska turned out to be far less profitable than Russians originally thought.", "ko": "์•Œ๋ž˜์Šค์นด๋Š” ์–ธ์ œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”? ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„๋Š” 1790๋…„๋Œ€๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์•Œ๋ž˜์Šค์นด์— ์ •์ฐฉํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์•Œ๋ž˜์Šค์นด์—์„œ ๋ชจํ”ผ ์žก๋Š” ์ผ์€ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์ธ๋“ค์ด ์›๋ž˜ ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ์ˆ˜์ต์„ฑ์ด ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Russia did not become the Soviet Union. After the Russian Revolution, Russia became the Russian Socialist Federa รขย€ยฆ ted Soviet Republic. In December 1922, it joined with Ukraine, Belorussia and the Transcaucasus Federation and that union became the Soviet Union.", "ko": "๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„๋Š” ์†Œ๋ จ์ด ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ํ˜๋ช… ํ›„ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„๋Š” ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ์‚ฌํšŒ์ฃผ์˜ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ณตํ™”๊ตญ์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1922๋…„ 12์›”, ์šฐํฌ๋ผ์ด๋‚˜, ๋ฒจ๋กœ๋ฃจ์‹œ, ํŠธ๋ž€์Šค ์นด์šฐ ์นด์šฐ์Šค ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ๊ณผ ํ•ฉ๋ฅ˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด ์—ฐํ•ฉ์ด ์†Œ๋ จ์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Russian Empire collapsed with the abdication of Emperor Nicholas II, and the old regime was replaced by a provisional government during the first revolution of February 1917 (March in the Gregorian calendar; the older Julian calendar was in use in Russia at the time).he February Revolution (March 1917) was a revolution focused around Petrograd (now Saint Petersburg). In the chaos, members of the Imperial parliament or Duma assumed control of the country, forming the Russian Provisional Government.", "ko": "๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ์ œ๊ตญ์€ ๋‹ˆ์ฝœ๋ผ์Šค 2์„ธ ํ™ฉ์ œ์˜ ํ‡ด์œ„์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ถ•๊ดด๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ , ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ์ •๊ถŒ์€ 1917๋…„ 2์›”(๊ทธ๋ ˆ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ๋ ฅ์œผ๋กœ 3์›”)์— ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ 1์ฐจ ํ˜๋ช… ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ž„์‹œ ์ •๋ถ€๋กœ ๋Œ€์ฒด๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽ˜ํŠธ๋กœ๊ทธ๋ผ๋“œ(ํ˜„์žฌ ์ƒํŠธ ํŽ˜ํ…Œ๋ฅด๋ถ€๋ฅดํฌ)๋ฅผ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ 2์›” ํ˜๋ช…(1917๋…„ 3์›”)์€ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ ˆ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ๋ ฅ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋˜ ๊ตฌ ์œ ๋ ฅ๋ ฅ์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚œ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ์ž„์‹œ ์ •๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐ์„ฑ๋˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ์ œ๊ตญ์ด ๋ถ•๊ดดํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Russiaรขย€ย™s old elites before and after the October Revolution, the CPSU apparatchiks of the Soviet stagnation period of the 1970s-1980s, and Putinรขย€ย™s team during the last years failed, in their own ways. Yet, the declines of Russiaรขย€ย™s authoritarian regimes were also fundamentally similar.", "ko": "10์›” ํ˜๋ช… ์ „ํ›„์˜ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์˜ ์˜ค๋žœ ์—˜๋ฆฌํŠธ, 1970~1980๋…„๋Œ€ ์†Œ๋ จ์˜ ์นจ์ฒด๊ธฐ CPSU ์• ํŒŒ๋ผ์น˜ํฌ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ง€๋‚œ ๋ช‡ ๋…„๊ฐ„ ํ‘ธํ‹ด์˜ ํŒ€์€ ๊ฐ์ž์˜ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์‹คํŒจํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ๊ถŒ์œ„์ฃผ์˜ ์ •๊ถŒ์˜ ์‡ ํ‡ด๋Š” ๊ทผ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋น„์Šทํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "When did Alaska become a state of USA? Alaska became the 49th state of the U.S. on January 3, 1959. ************************************ It was purchased for 7.2 million dollars from Russia in 1867.", "ko": "์•Œ๋ž˜์Šค์นด๋Š” ์–ธ์ œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์•Œ๋ž˜์Šค์นด๋Š” 1959๋…„ 1์›” 3์ผ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ 49๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ************************************ 1867๋…„ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 720๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ๋งค์ž…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What date did Alaska and Hawaii become a state? What are the states that are closest to Alaska and Hawaii? How did Alaska and Hawaii become part of the US? Alaska became a part of the US when Russia badly needed some money and gladly took up a guy named Seward on his offer of buying Alaska for a relatively cheap price.", "ko": "์•Œ๋ž˜์Šค์นด์™€ ํ•˜์™€์ด๋Š” ์–ด๋Š ๋‚ ์งœ์— ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์•Œ๋ž˜์Šค์นด์™€ ํ•˜์™€์ด์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ์ฃผ๋Š” ์–ด๋””์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์•Œ๋ž˜์Šค์นด์™€ ํ•˜์™€์ด๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์•Œ๋ž˜์Šค์นด๋Š” ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ์ด ์ ˆ์‹คํ–ˆ๊ณ  ์„ธ์›Œ๋“œ๋ผ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์•Œ๋ž˜์Šค์นด๋ฅผ ๋น„๊ต์  ์ €๋ ดํ•œ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์— ์‚ฌ๊ฒ ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ œ์•ˆ์„ ํ”์พŒํžˆ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๋ฉด์„œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The history of Russia between 1922 and 1991 is essentially the history of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, or Soviet Union. This ideologically based union, established in December 1922 by the leaders of the Russian Communist Party, was roughly coterminous with Russia before the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk.", "ko": "1922๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 1991๋…„ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ์—ญ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ณธ์งˆ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์†Œ๋น„์—ํŠธ ์‚ฌํšŒ์ฃผ์˜ ๊ณตํ™”๊ตญ ์—ฐํ•ฉ ๋˜๋Š” ์†Œ๋ จ์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1922๋…„ 12์›” ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ๊ณต์‚ฐ๋‹น ์ง€๋„์ž๋“ค์ด ์„ค๋ฆฝํ•œ ์ด ์ด๋…์— ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ํ•œ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ์€ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ŠคํŠธ-๋ฆฌํ† ํ”„์Šคํฌ ์กฐ์•ฝ ์ด์ „์˜ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์™€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์ผ์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์„ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Between the abolition of serfdom and the beginning of World War I in 1914, the Stolypin reforms, the constitution of 1906, and State Duma attempted to open and liberalize the economy and politics of Russia but the tsars were still not willing to relinquish autocratic rule or share their power.", "ko": "๋ด‰๊ฑด์ œ ํ์ง€์™€ 1914๋…„ ์ œ1์ฐจ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋Œ€์ „ ๋ฐœ๋ฐœ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์Šคํ†จ๋ฆฌํ•€ ๊ฐœํ˜, 1906๋…„ ํ—Œ๋ฒ•, ์ƒ์›์€ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์ œ์™€ ์ •์น˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž์œ ํ™”ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ์‹œ๋„ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ฐจ๋ฅด๋“ค์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋…์žฌ ํ†ต์น˜๋ฅผ ํฌ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ถŒ๋ ฅ์„ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ๊บผ์ด ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Russia is a Christian, democratic country that seems to have a better grasp of democracy than many other nations. From Wikipedia: รขย€ยœThe 1993 constitution declares Russia a democratic, federative, law-based state with a republican form of government.", "ko": "๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋…๊ต ๋ฏผ์ฃผ์ฃผ์˜ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋ณด๋‹ค ๋ฏผ์ฃผ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๋” ์ž˜ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„ํ‚คํ”ผ๋””์•„์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด \"1993๋…„ ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์€ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„๋ฅผ ๊ณตํ™”์ฃผ์˜ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ์ •๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋ฏผ์ฃผ์  ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋กœ ์„ ์–ธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "It expanded into the third largest empire in the world by the 1700s, and as the post-revolution Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic, it was the largest part of the Soviet Union. With the break-up of the Soviet Union, Russia, also known as the Russian Federation, was officially established on December 25, 1991.", "ko": "1700๋…„๋Œ€์— ๋“ค์–ด ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ์ œ๊ตญ์œผ๋กœ ํ™•์žฅ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํ˜๋ช… ์ดํ›„์˜ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ์†Œ๋น„์—ํŠธ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์‚ฌํšŒ์ฃผ์˜ ๊ณตํ™”๊ตญ์œผ๋กœ ์†Œ๋ จ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ๋ จ์ด ๋ถ•๊ดด๋˜๋ฉด์„œ 1991๋…„ 12์›” 25์ผ์— ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„๊ฐ€ ๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฝ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Democracy was first introduced as a system of political reform in 507 B.C. by Cleisthenes, who was the leader of Athens in that period. He referred to the system as demokratia, which denoted rule by...", "ko": "๋ฏผ์ฃผ์ฃผ์˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์›์ „ 507๋…„ ๋‹น์‹œ ์•„ํ…Œ๋„ค์˜ ์ง€๋„์ž์˜€๋˜ ํด๋ ˆ๋ฆฌ์Šคํ…Œ๋„ค์Šค๊ฐ€ ์ •์น˜ ๊ฐœํ˜์˜ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์œผ๋กœ ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋„์ž…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ด ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ๋ฏผ์ฃผ์ฃผ์˜๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ €๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ†ต์น˜๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Russian Revolution is the collective term for a pair of revolutions in Russia in 1917, which dismantled the Tsarist autocracy and led to the eventual rise of the Soviet Union.he February Revolution (March 1917) was a revolution focused around Petrograd (now Saint Petersburg). In the chaos, members of the Imperial parliament or Duma assumed control of the country, forming the Russian Provisional Government.", "ko": "๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ํ˜๋ช…์€ 1917๋…„ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์—์„œ ๋‘ ์ฐจ๋ก€์˜ ํ˜๋ช…์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ฐจ๋ฅด์ฃผ์˜ ๋…์žฌ๋ฅผ ํ•ด์ฒดํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ์†Œ๋ จ์˜ ๋ถ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์ง„ ์ง‘๋‹จ์ ์ธ ๋ช…์นญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.2์›” ํ˜๋ช…(1917๋…„ 3์›”)์€ ํŽ˜ํŠธ๋กœ๊ทธ๋ผ๋“œ(ํ˜„ ์ƒํŠธํŽ˜ํ…Œ๋ฅด๋ถ€๋ฅดํฌ)๋ฅผ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ํ˜๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํ˜ผ๋ž€ ์†์—์„œ ์ œ๊ตญ ์˜ํšŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‘๋งˆ์˜ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›๋“ค์ด ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ์ž„์‹œ ์ •๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜์—ฌ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„๋ฅผ ํ†ต์ œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The modern government type in Russia came after the establishment of the Council of Ministers on 1 November 1905, created for the management and union action principal chiefs of departments on subjects like law and senior public administration, and modelled on the relevant institutions within the constitutional states, when all the ministries and directorates have been declared part of the unified state management.", "ko": "๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์˜ ํ˜„๋Œ€ ์ •๋ถ€ ์œ ํ˜•์€ 1905๋…„ 11์›” 1์ผ ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ๊ณ ์œ„ ๊ณต๋ฌด์› ๋“ฑ ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ถ€์„œ์žฅ์˜ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์™€ ์—ฐํ•ฉ ํ–‰๋™์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋˜๊ณ  ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด์˜ ๊ด€๋ จ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์„ ๋ชจ๋ธ๋กœ ํ•œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ์„ ์„ค๋ฆฝํ•œ ํ›„์—์•ผ ์ƒ๊ฒจ๋‚ฌ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ถ€์ฒ˜์™€ ๊ตญ์ •์ด ํ†ต์ผ๋œ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋กœ ์„ ์–ธ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The history of Russia began ca. 1500, when Ivan the Great founded the nation by freeing his East Slavic land (known as Muscovy) from Turkic domination. Russian territory expanded steadily throughout the Early Modern period, especially eastward.", "ko": "๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ๋Š” 1500๋…„๊ฒฝ ์ด๋ฐ˜ ๋Œ€์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋™์Šฌ๋ผ๋ธŒ ๋•…(๋ฌด์Šคํฌ๋ฐ”๋ผ๊ณ  ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„)์„ ํˆฌ๋ฅดํฌ ์ง€๋ฐฐ์—์„œ ํ•ด๋ฐฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฑด๊ตญํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ์˜ํ† ๋Š” ๊ทผ๋Œ€ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ์— ํŠนํžˆ ๋™์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ๊พธ์ค€ํžˆ ํ™•์žฅ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Russian Presidential Administration, coined the term รขย€ยœsovereign democracyรขย€ย. This gave a name to the Russian form of รขย€ยœmanagedรขย€ย democracy and introduced a Russian alternative to Western liberal democracy: Sovereign Democracy. It asserts that Russia is a democracy and this fact must never be questioned by any state or such action will be", "ko": "๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น ํ–‰์ •๋ถ€๋Š” \"์ฃผ๊ถŒ์  ๋ฏผ์ฃผ์ฃผ์˜\"๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์˜ \"๊ด€๋ฆฌํ˜•\" ๋ฏผ์ฃผ์ฃผ์˜ ํ˜•ํƒœ์— ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋ถ™์ด๊ณ  ์„œ๊ตฌ์˜ ์ž์œ ๋ฏผ์ฃผ์ฃผ์˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์˜ ๋Œ€์•ˆ์ธ ์ฃผ๊ถŒ๋ฏผ์ฃผ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๋„์ž…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„๋Š” ๋ฏผ์ฃผ์ฃผ์˜ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์ด๋ฉฐ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์€ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ๋„ ์˜๋ฌธ์‹œ๋˜์–ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋˜๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ–‰๋™์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Russia was the first great power in Europe to become a dictatorship. For hundreds of years Russia had been ruled by czars. These czars had become hated. Russia suffered terrible defeats by the German army during World War I. This led the Russian people to revolt in 1917.", "ko": "๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„๋Š” ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์—์„œ ๋…์žฌ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋œ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๊ฐ•๋Œ€๊ตญ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„๋Š” ์ฐจ๋ฅด์— ์˜ํ•ด ํ†ต์น˜๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐจ๋ฅด๋“ค์€ ๋ฏธ์›€์„ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์ฃ . ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„๋Š” 1์ฐจ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋Œ€์ „ ์ค‘ ๋…์ผ๊ตฐ์— ๋”์ฐํ•œ ํŒจ๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ๋‹นํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ๊ตญ๋ฏผ์€ 1917๋…„์— ๋ฐ˜๋ž€์„ ์ผ์œผ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The February Revolution of 1917 (March 1917 in the Western Calendar), which led directly to the fall of the autocracy of Tsar Nicholas II of Russia, the last Tsar of Russia, and which sought to establish in its place a democratic republic. Josephine ร‚ยท 8 years ago.he Russian masses made the revolution spontaneously without any leadership from the revolutionary parties. http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/RUS... On 8th July, 1917, Alexander Kerensky became the new leader of the Provisional Government.", "ko": "1917๋…„ 2์›” ํ˜๋ช…(์„œ์–‘ ๋‹ฌ๋ ฅ ๊ธฐ์ค€ 1917๋…„ 3์›”)์€ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์ฐจ๋ฅด์˜€๋˜ ๋‹ˆ์ฝœ๋ผ์Šค 2์„ธ ์ฐจ๋ฅด์˜ ๋…์žฌ ์ •๊ถŒ์ด ๋ฌด๋„ˆ์ง€๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ๋ฏผ์ฃผ ๊ณตํ™”๊ตญ์„ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฝํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ํ˜๋ช…์ด ์ง์ ‘์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐ์…‰๋ฆฐ ยท 8๋…„ ์ „. ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ๋Œ€์ค‘์€ ํ˜๋ช… ์ •๋‹น์˜ ์ง€๋„๋ ฅ ์—†์ด ์ž๋ฐœ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ˜๋ช…์„ ์ผ์œผ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/RUS... 1917๋…„ 7์›” 8์ผ, ์•Œ๋ ‰์‚ฐ๋” ์ผ€๋ Œ์Šคํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ์ž„์‹œ ์ •๋ถ€์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ง€๋„์ž๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "As a result of the 1917 Revolution, Russia became the Russian Soviet Federated Socialist Republic which joined with Ukraine, Belorussia and the Transcaucasus Federation to create the Soviet Union.", "ko": "1917๋…„ ํ˜๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„๋Š” ์šฐํฌ๋ผ์ด๋‚˜, ๋ฒจ๋กœ๋ฃจ์‹œ, ํŠธ๋ž€์Šค์ฝ”์นด์‹œ์•„ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ๊ณผ ํ•ฉ์ณ์ ธ ์†Œ๋ จ์ด ๋œ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ์†Œ๋น„์—ํŠธ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์‚ฌํšŒ์ฃผ์˜ ๊ณตํ™”๊ตญ์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Historical Examples. 1 The Constitution of 1787 did not make our democracy impotent. 2 The most important tasks of a democracy are done by everyone. 3 When a people really means to do something, it must resort to democracy. 4 This democracy will not do; this it is not now doing, and this it never will attempt.", "ko": "์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ์‚ฌ๋ก€. 1 1787๋…„ ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ฏผ์ฃผ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๋ฌด๋ ฅํ™”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋ฏผ์ฃผ์ฃผ์˜์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ž„๋ฌด๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ํ•œ ๊ตญ๋ฏผ์ด ์ง„์ •์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ฏผ์ฃผ์ฃผ์˜์— ์˜์กดํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4 ์ด ๋ฏผ์ฃผ์ฃผ์˜๋Š” ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ง€๊ธˆ๋„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์•ž์œผ๋กœ๋„ ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Mensheviks were more focused on changing Russia peacefully through an evolutionary process, while the Bolsheviks wanted revolutionary, violent change. On July 30, 1903, the second congress of the Russian Social Democratic Labor Party (RSDLP) was held in Brussels, Belgium. While the meeting was supposed to unite the party, instead it split in two. Lenin headed the Bolsheviks, who believed that violence was necessary for the revolution to succeed.", "ko": "๋ฉ˜์…ฐ๋น„์ŠคํŠธ๋Š” ์ง„ํ™”์  ๊ณผ์ •์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„๋ฅผ ํ‰ํ™”๋กญ๊ฒŒ ๋ณ€ํ™”์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋” ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•œ ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, ๋ณผ์…ฐ๋น„ํ‚ค๋Š” ํ˜๋ช…์ ์ด๊ณ  ํญ๋ ฅ์ ์ธ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์›ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1903๋…„ 7์›” 30์ผ ๋ฒจ๊ธฐ์— ๋ธŒ๋คผ์…€์—์„œ๋Š” ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์‚ฌํšŒ๋ฏผ์ฃผ๋…ธ๋™๋‹น(RSDLP)์˜ ์ œ2์ฐจ ๋Œ€ํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์—ด๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํšŒ์˜๋Š” ๋‹น์„ ํ†ตํ•ฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋Œ€์‹  ๋‘ ๊ฐœ๋กœ ๋ถ„์—ด๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ ˆ๋‹Œ์€ ํ˜๋ช…์ด ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ํญ๋ ฅ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์—ˆ๋˜ ๋ณผ์…ฐ๋น„ํ‚ค๋ฅผ ์ด๋Œ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "They ultimately became the Communist Party of the Soviet Union. The Bolsheviks came to power in Russia during the October Revolution phase of the Russian Revolution of 1917, and founded the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic which would become the chief constituent of the Soviet Union in 1922.s the Russian Revolution of 1905 progressed, Bolsheviks, Mensheviks and smaller non-Russian social democratic parties operating within the Russian Empire attempted to reunify at the Fourth (Unification) Congress of the RSDLP held at Folkets hus, Norra Bantorget in Stockholm, April 1906.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ถ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ์†Œ๋ จ ๊ณต์‚ฐ๋‹น์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณผ์…ฐ๋น„ํ‚ค๋Š” 1917๋…„ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ํ˜๋ช…์˜ 10์›” ํ˜๋ช… ๋‹จ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์—์„œ ์ง‘๊ถŒํ–ˆ๊ณ , 1922๋…„ ์†Œ๋ จ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๊ตญ์ด ๋  ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ์†Œ๋น„์—ํŠธ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์‚ฌํšŒ์ฃผ์˜ ๊ณตํ™”๊ตญ์„ ์„ค๋ฆฝํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.1905๋…„ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ํ˜๋ช…์ด ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋ณผ์…ฐ๋น„ํ‚ค, ๋ฉ˜์…ฐ๋น„ํ‚ค, ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ์ œ๊ตญ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ํ™œ๋™ํ•˜๋˜ ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๋น„๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„๊ณ„ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ฏผ์ฃผ๋‹น์€ 1906๋…„ 4์›” ์Šคํ†กํ™€๋ฆ„์˜ ๋…ธ๋ผ ๋ฐ˜ํ† ๋ ˆํŠธ์˜ ํฌ์ผˆํŠธ์Šค ํ•˜์šฐ์Šค์—์„œ ์—ด๋ฆฐ ์ œ4์ฐจ(ํ†ตํ•ฉ) ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์‚ฌํšŒ๋ฏผ์ฃผ๋‹น๋Œ€ํšŒ์—์„œ ์žฌํ†ตํ•ฉ์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The history of Russia from 1992 to the present began with the dissolution of the Soviet Union on 26 December 1991, and the establishment of the Russian Federation.", "ko": "1992๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํ˜„์žฌ๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ๋Š” 1991๋…„ 12์›” 26์ผ์— ์†Œ๋ จ์ด ํ•ด์ฒด๋˜๊ณ  ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ์ด ์ˆ˜๋ฆฝ๋˜๋ฉด์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Russia is now a capitalist democracy. The switch to capitalism was very difficult and cause a great recession. They didn't give in to America's economic system. Saying such a thing implies that the US had anything to do with their internal affairs.", "ko": "๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„๋Š” ์ด์ œ ์ž๋ณธ์ฃผ์˜ ๋ฏผ์ฃผ์ฃผ์˜ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž๋ณธ์ฃผ์˜๋กœ์˜ ์ „ํ™˜์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์–ด๋ ค์› ๊ณ  ํฐ ๋ถˆํ™ฉ์„ ์ดˆ๋ž˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์ œ ์ฒด์ œ์— ๊ตด๋ณตํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๋‚ด์ •์— ๊ฐœ์ž…ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Currently the economy is sliding rapidly and the protests are growing. Russia - 1990 - now. There was democracy, but during Yeltsin's regime Russia was mostly in a state of anarchy. The economy basically tanked and oligarchs took over key industries.", "ko": "ํ˜„์žฌ ๊ฒฝ์ œ๋Š” ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฝํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹œ์œ„๋Š” ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ - 1990๋…„ - ํ˜„์žฌ. ๋ฏผ์ฃผ์ฃผ์˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์˜์นœ ์ •๊ถŒ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ๋ฌด์ •๋ถ€ ์ƒํƒœ์— ๋น ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฝ์ œ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธ‰๋ฝํ–ˆ๊ณ  ์˜์นœ ์ •๊ถŒ์€ ์ฃผ์š” ์‚ฐ์—…์„ ์žฅ์•…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "U.S. Relations With Russia. More information about Russia is available on the Russia Page and from other Department of State publications and other sources listed at the end of this fact sheet. Russia recognized the United States on October 28, 1803, and diplomatic relations between the United States and Russia were formally established in 1809.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ๊ณผ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„. ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์™€ ์ด ํŒฉํŠธ ์‹œํŠธ์˜ ๋์— ๋‚˜์—ด๋œ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ตญ๋ฌด๋ถ€ ๊ฐ„ํ–‰๋ฌผ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์†Œ์Šค์—์„œ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„๋Š” 1803๋…„ 10์›” 28์ผ์— ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์„ ์Šน์ธํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ๊ณผ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ๊ฐ„์˜ ์™ธ๊ต ๊ด€๊ณ„๋Š” 1809๋…„์— ๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฝ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Russia was ready for political change. This was the first, or February Russian Revolution. A Duma is a puppet group, or parliament with no real power.<br /><br />It was formed in 1906 in the Russia and was only formed because Tsar Nicholas II was receiving pressure from his country during World War I.", "ko": "๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„๋Š” ์ •์น˜์  ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ, ์ฆ‰ 2์›” ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ํ˜๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘๋งˆ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ ๊ถŒ๋ ฅ์ด ์—†๋Š” ๊ผญ๋‘๊ฐ์‹œ ๊ทธ๋ฃน, ์ฆ‰ ์˜ํšŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.<br /><br />1906๋…„ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์—์„œ ๊ฒฐ์„ฑ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ์ œ๊ตญ ๋‹ˆ์ฝœ๋ผ์ด 2์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์ œ1์ฐจ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋Œ€์ „ ์ค‘์— ์กฐ๊ตญ์˜ ์••๋ ฅ์— ์‹œ๋‹ฌ๋ ธ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฒฐ์„ฑ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "More information about Russia is available on the Russia Page and from other Department of State publications and other sources listed at the end of this fact sheet. Russia recognized the United States on October 28, 1803, and diplomatic relations between the United States and Russia were formally established in 1809.", "ko": "๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋Š” ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€ ๋ฐ ์ด ํŒฉํŠธ ์‹œํŠธ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์— ๋‚˜์—ด๋œ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ตญ๋ฌด๋ถ€ ๊ฐ„ํ–‰๋ฌผ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ถœ์ฒ˜์—์„œ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„๋Š” 1803๋…„ 10์›” 28์ผ์— ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์„ ์Šน์ธํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, 1809๋…„์— ๋ฏธ๊ตญ๊ณผ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ์™ธ๊ต ๊ด€๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฝ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Russian Revolution took place in 1917, during the final phase of World War I. It removed Russia from the war and brought about the transformation of the Russian Empire into the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR), replacing Russiaรขย€ย™s traditional monarchy with the worldรขย€ย™s first Communist state.The revolution happened in stages through two separate coups, one in February and one in October.t removed Russia from the war and brought about the transformation of the Russian Empire into the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR), replacing Russiaรขย€ย™s traditional monarchy with the worldรขย€ย™s first Communist state. The revolution happened in stages through two separate coups, one in February and one in October.", "ko": "๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ํ˜๋ช…์€ ์ œ1์ฐจ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋Œ€์ „์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์— ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ 1917๋…„์— ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜๋ช…์€ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„๋ฅผ ์ „์Ÿ์—์„œ ์ œ์™ธํ•˜๊ณ  ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ์ œ๊ตญ์„ ์†Œ๋น„์—ํŠธ ์‚ฌํšŒ์ฃผ์˜ ๊ณตํ™”๊ตญ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ(์†Œ๋ จ)์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊พธ์–ด ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์˜ ์ „ํ†ต ๊ตฐ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๊ณต์‚ฐ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋กœ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜๋ช…์€ 2์›”๊ณผ 10์›”์— ๋‘ ์ฐจ๋ก€์˜ ๋ณ„๋„์˜ ์ฟ ๋ฐํƒ€๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋‹จ๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ๊ณ , ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„๋ฅผ ์ „์Ÿ์—์„œ ์ œ์™ธํ•˜๊ณ  ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ์ œ๊ตญ์„ ์†Œ๋น„์—ํŠธ ์‚ฌํšŒ์ฃผ์˜ ๊ณตํ™”๊ตญ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ(์†Œ๋ จ)์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊พธ์–ด ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์˜ ์ „ํ†ต ๊ตฐ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๊ณต์‚ฐ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋กœ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜๋ช…์€ 2์›”๊ณผ 10์›”์— ๋‘ ์ฐจ๋ก€์˜ ๋ณ„๋„์˜ ์ฟ ๋ฐํƒ€๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋‹จ๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "War and democracy. In 1901 Britain had a constitutional government, but it was not a fully-fledged democracy. In 1918 it became a democracy, with the introduction of universal adult male suffrage and votes for women aged over 30. World War One determined the timing of democratic change.", "ko": "์ „์Ÿ๊ณผ ๋ฏผ์ฃผ์ฃผ์˜. 1901๋…„ ์˜๊ตญ์€ ์ž…ํ—Œ ์ •๋ถ€์˜€์ง€๋งŒ ์™„์ „ํ•œ ๋ฏผ์ฃผ์ฃผ์˜๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1918๋…„์— ๋งŒ 20์„ธ ์ด์ƒ ์„ฑ์ธ ๋‚จ์„ฑ ํˆฌํ‘œ๊ถŒ๊ณผ 30์„ธ ์ด์ƒ ์—ฌ์„ฑ ํˆฌํ‘œ๊ถŒ์„ ๋„์ž…ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋ฏผ์ฃผ์ฃผ์˜๊ฐ€ ์™„์„ฑ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ1์ฐจ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋Œ€์ „์€ ๋ฏผ์ฃผ์ฃผ์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”์˜ ์‹œ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Constitution of the Russian Federation (was Adopted at National Voting on December 12, 1993). The Constitution came into force on the day of its official publication. The text of the Constitution was published in Rossiiskaya Gazeta newspaper as of December 25, 1993.", "ko": "๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ํ—Œ๋ฒ•(1993๋…„ 12์›” 12์ผ ๊ตญ๋ฏผํˆฌํ‘œ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ฑ„ํƒ๋จ). ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์€ ๊ณต์‹ ๋ฐœํ‘œ ๋‹น์ผ์— ๋ฐœํšจ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์˜ ๋ณธ๋ฌธ์€ 1993๋…„ 12์›” 25์ผ ๋กœ์‹œ์ด์Šค์นด์•ผ ๊ฐ€์ œํƒ€ ์‹ ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฒŒ์žฌ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Russian. the program of economic and political reform in the Soviet Union initiated by Mikhail Gorbachev in 1986. Of course, in Russia at that time you had just the beginning of Gorbachev, and glasnost and perestroika. I left my hometown, Nizhny Novgorod, as a teenager in the midst of perestroika. He built his empire in the perestroika days, when Russia was a new and often violent capitalism frontier.", "ko": "๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์–ด. 1986๋…„ ๋ฏธํ•˜์ผ ๊ณ ๋ฅด๋ฐ”์ดˆํ”„๊ฐ€ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ ์†Œ๋ จ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์ œ ๋ฐ ์ •์น˜ ๊ฐœํ˜ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹œ์— ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์—๋Š” ๊ณ ๋ฅด๋ฐ”์ดˆํ”„์˜ ์‹œ์ž‘, ๊ธ€๋ผ์Šค๋…ธ์ŠคํŠธ, ํŽ˜๋ ˆ์ŠคํŠธ๋กœ์ด์นด๊ฐ€ ๋ง‰ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ํŽ˜๋ ˆ์ŠคํŠธ๋กœ์ด์นด ์ค‘์— ์‹ญ๋Œ€ ์‹œ์ ˆ ๊ณ ํ–ฅ์ธ ๋‹ˆ์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ๋…ธ๋ธŒ๊ณ ๋กœ๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋– ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„๊ฐ€ ์ƒˆ๋กญ๊ณ  ์ข…์ข… ํญ๋ ฅ์ ์ธ ์ž๋ณธ์ฃผ์˜์˜ ์ „์„ ์ด์—ˆ๋˜ ํŽ˜๋ ˆ์ŠคํŠธ๋กœ์ด์นด ์‹œ์ ˆ์— ์ œ๊ตญ์„ ๊ฑด์„คํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Of course, Russia became a part of the USSR in the aftermath of the 1917 revolution, so it wasn't a country, per se, at the time of Lenin's death.", "ko": "๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„๋Š” 1917๋…„ ํ˜๋ช… ์ดํ›„ ์†Œ๋ จ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ ˆ๋‹Œ์ด ์‚ฌ๋งํ–ˆ์„ ๋‹น์‹œ์—๋Š” ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In 1991, after the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics' dissolution, Russia began transitioning to self rule as the Russian Federation. The new government adopted its constitution on Dec. 12, 1993. However, the exact distribution of authority among local leaders, regional leaders and the central government continues to evolve.", "ko": "1991๋…„ ์†Œ๋ จ์˜ ํ•ด์ฒด ์ดํ›„ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„๋Š” ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ž์น˜ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ •๋ถ€๋Š” 1993๋…„ 12์›” 12์ผ์— ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์„ ์ฑ„ํƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ง€๋ฐฉ ์ง€๋„์ž, ์ง€์—ญ ์ง€๋„์ž ๋ฐ ์ค‘์•™ ์ •๋ถ€ ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ๊ถŒํ•œ ๋ฐฐ๋ถ„์€ ๊ณ„์† ์ง„ํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Boris Yeltsin came to power with a wave of high expectations. On June 12, 1991 he was elected president of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic with 57% of the vote, becoming the first popularly elected president. But Yeltsin never recovered his popularity after a series of economic and political crises in Russia in the 1990s.", "ko": "๋ณด๋ฆฌ์Šค ์˜์นœ์€ ๋†’์€ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€์— ๋ถ€์‘ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๊ถŒ๋ ฅ์„ ์žก์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1991๋…„ 6์›” 12์ผ, ๊ทธ๋Š” 57%์˜ ๋“ํ‘œ์œจ๋กœ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ์†Œ๋น„์—ํŠธ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์‚ฌํšŒ์ฃผ์˜ ๊ณตํ™”๊ตญ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์— ๋‹น์„ ๋˜์–ด ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๋ฏผ์„  ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ 1990๋…„๋Œ€ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์˜ ์ผ๋ จ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์ œ ๋ฐ ์ •์น˜์  ์œ„๊ธฐ ์ดํ›„ ์˜์นœ์€ ์ ˆ๋Œ€์ ์ธ ์ธ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋˜์ฐพ์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1991: Yeltsin wins first Russian elections. Boris Yeltsin is celebrating victory as Russia's first popularly-elected president. The 60-year-old reformer and leader of the group Democratic Russia has inflicted a heavy defeat on the Communist Party which has ruled the country since the 1917 Revolution.", "ko": "1991๋…„: ์˜์นœ, ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ์ฒซ ์„ ๊ฑฐ์—์„œ ์Šน๋ฆฌ. ๋ณด๋ฆฌ์Šค ์˜์นœ์€ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๋Œ€์„  ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์œผ๋กœ์„œ ์Šน๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ปํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 60์„ธ์˜ ๊ฐœํ˜๊ฐ€์ด์ž ๋ฏผ์ฃผ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ๋‹จ์ฒด์˜ ์ง€๋„์ž์ธ ๊ทธ๋Š” 1917๋…„ ํ˜๋ช… ์ดํ›„ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„๋ฅผ ํ†ต์น˜ํ•ด ์˜จ ๊ณต์‚ฐ๋‹น์— ํฐ ํŒจ๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ์•ˆ๊ฒจ์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1800's Russia conquered the Caucasus and Central Asia beating Great Britain. Communists came into power in 1917, dividing into 8 soviet republics, or states.Government controlled economy of each republic and made Russian the national language and no religion. Communisim collapsed in 1991.", "ko": "1800๋…„๋Œ€ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ์„ ๊บพ๊ณ  ์ฝ”์นด์„œ์Šค์™€ ์ค‘์•™์•„์‹œ์•„๋ฅผ ์ •๋ณตํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1917๋…„ ๊ณต์‚ฐ์ฃผ์˜์ž๋“ค์ด ๊ถŒ๋ ฅ์„ ์žก๊ณ  8๊ฐœ์˜ ์†Œ๋น„์—ํŠธ ๊ณตํ™”๊ตญ, ์ฆ‰ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋กœ ๋‚˜๋‰˜์—ˆ๊ณ , ๊ฐ ๊ณตํ™”๊ตญ์˜ ์ •๋ถ€๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ†ต์ œํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ตญ์–ด๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์ข…๊ต๋Š” ์ธ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณต์‚ฐ์ฃผ์˜๋Š” 1991๋…„์— ๋ฌด๋„ˆ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Such was the climate in 1905 in fact that Tsar Nicholas saw fit, against his will, to cede the people their wishes. In his October Manifesto, Nicholas created Russia's first constitution and the State Duma, an elected parliamentary body.", "ko": "1905๋…„์˜ ๋ถ„์œ„๊ธฐ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค ๋‹ˆ์ฝœ๋ผ์Šค ํ™ฉ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์˜์ง€์™€๋Š” ์ƒ๊ด€์—†์ด ๊ตญ๋ฏผ์˜ ์†Œ์›์„ ๋“ค์–ด์ฃผ๊ธฐ์— ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 10์›” ์„ ์–ธ๋ฌธ์—์„œ ๋‹ˆ์ฝœ๋ผ์Šค๋Š” ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ํ—Œ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ์„ ์ถœ๋œ ์˜ํšŒ ๊ธฐ๊ตฌ์ธ ๊ตญํšŒ(๊ตญํšŒ)๋ฅผ ์ฐฝ์„คํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Russia Table of Contents. SINCE GAINING ITS INDEPENDENCE with the collapse of the Soviet Union at the end of 1991, Russia (formally, the Russian Federation) has faced serious challenges in its efforts to forge a political system to follow nearly seventy-five years of centralized, totalitarian rule.", "ko": "๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ๊ฐœ์š”. ์†Œ๋ จ์ด 1991๋…„ ๋ง ๋ถ•๊ดดํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋…๋ฆฝ์„ ํš๋“ํ•œ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„(๊ณต์‹ ๋ช…์นญ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ)๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ 75๋…„๊ฐ„์˜ ์ค‘์•™์ง‘๊ถŒ์  ์ „์ฒด์ฃผ์˜ ํ†ต์น˜ ์ดํ›„ ํ›„์† ์ •์น˜ ์ฒด์ œ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์—์„œ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ๋„์ „์— ์ง๋ฉดํ•ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Russian Federation was the largest nation to emerge from the break up of the Soviet Union in December 1991. Following the constitutional crisis of 1993, Russia adopted a new constitution in a referendum of December 1993. Essentially the country is described as a federal presidential republic.", "ko": "๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ์€ 1991๋…„ 12์›” ์†Œ๋ จ์ด ํ•ด์ฒด๋œ ํ›„ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ „ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1993๋…„ ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์œ„๊ธฐ ์ดํ›„ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„๋Š” 1993๋…„ 12์›” ๊ตญ๋ฏผํˆฌํ‘œ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์„ ์ฑ„ํƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณธ์งˆ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ œ ๊ณตํ™”๊ตญ์œผ๋กœ ์„ค๋ช…๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "sovereign democracyรขย€ย™s creation by Surkov it became the official doctrine of Putin and his administration. The introduction of sovereign democracy was the Russian reaction to the recent Color Revolutions, and an attempt to reassert its status as a great power in the twenty-first century.", "ko": "์ˆ˜๋ฅด์ฝ”ํ”„์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ฃผ๊ถŒ ๋ฏผ์ฃผ์ฃผ์˜๊ฐ€ ํƒ„์ƒํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ํ‘ธํ‹ด๊ณผ ๊ทธ์˜ ์ •๋ถ€์˜ ๊ณต์‹ ๊ต๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ๊ถŒ ๋ฏผ์ฃผ์ฃผ์˜์˜ ๋„์ž…์€ ์ตœ๊ทผ์˜ ์ปฌ๋Ÿฌ ํ˜๋ช…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘์ด์ž 21์„ธ๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๊ตญ์œผ๋กœ์„œ์˜ ์œ„์ƒ์„ ์žฌํ™•์ธํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ์‹œ๋„์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "They ultimately became the Communist Party of the Soviet Union. The Bolsheviks came to power in Russia during the October Revolution phase of the Russian Revolution of 1917, and founded the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic which would become the chief constituent of the Soviet Union in 1922.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ถ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ์†Œ๋น„์—ํŠธ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ณต์‚ฐ๋‹น์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณผ์…ฐ๋น„ํ‚ค๋Š” 1917๋…„ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ํ˜๋ช…์˜ 10์›” ํ˜๋ช… ๋‹จ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์—์„œ ์ง‘๊ถŒํ•˜๊ณ  1922๋…„ ์†Œ๋น„์—ํŠธ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๊ตญ์ด ๋  ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ์†Œ๋น„์—ํŠธ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์‚ฌํšŒ์ฃผ์˜ ๊ณตํ™”๊ตญ์„ ์„ค๋ฆฝํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Quick Answer. In 1991, after the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics' dissolution, Russia began transitioning to self rule as the Russian Federation. The new government adopted its constitution on Dec. 12, 1993. However, the exact distribution of authority among local leaders, regional leaders and the central government continues to evolve.", "ko": "๋น ๋ฅธ ๋‹ต๋ณ€. 1991๋…„ ๊ตฌ์†Œ๋ จ ์‚ฌํšŒ์ฃผ์˜ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ณตํ™”๊ตญ ํ•ด์ฒด ํ›„ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„๋Š” ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ์œผ๋กœ์„œ ์ž์น˜ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜๋˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ •๋ถ€๋Š” 1993๋…„ 12์›” 12์ผ์— ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์„ ์ฑ„ํƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ง€์—ญ ์ง€๋„์ž, ์ง€์—ญ ์ง€๋„์ž, ์ค‘์•™ ์ •๋ถ€ ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ถŒํ•œ ๋ถ„๋ฐฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ๋ฐฐ๋ถ„์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ง„ํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "When Stalin became the undisputed leader of Russia in 1929, he realised that Russia was far behind the west and that she would have to modernise her economy very quickly if she was to survive. Also a strong economy would lead to a strong military if Russia was going to survive threats from external forces.", "ko": "1929๋…„ ์Šคํƒˆ๋ฆฐ์ด ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์˜ ๋ถ€๋™์˜ ์ง€๋„์ž๊ฐ€ ๋˜์ž ์Šคํƒˆ๋ฆฐ์€ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„๊ฐ€ ์„œ๊ตฌ์— ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋’ค์ฒ˜์ ธ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ƒ์กด์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฒฝ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋งค์šฐ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํ˜„๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊นจ๋‹ฌ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„๊ฐ€ ์™ธ๋ถ€ ์„ธ๋ ฅ์˜ ์œ„ํ˜‘์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‚ด์•„๋‚จ์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ๊ตฐ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์ด๋Œ์–ด๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐ๋„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Rating Newest Oldest. Best Answer: According to the Constitution, which was adopted by national referendum on 12 December 1993 following the 1993 Russian constitutional crisis, Russia is a federation and formally a semi-presidential republic, wherein the President is the head of state and the Prime Minister is the head of government.", "ko": "๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ตœ๊ทผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ์ˆœ์œผ๋กœ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ์„ ์˜ ๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1993๋…„ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์œ„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋๋‚œ ํ›„ 1993๋…„ 12์›” 12์ผ์— ๊ตญ๋ฏผํˆฌํ‘œ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ฑ„ํƒ๋œ ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ด ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ์›์ˆ˜, ์ด๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ถ€ ์ˆ˜๋ฐ˜์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ œ ๊ณตํ™”๊ตญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In the 2nd Congress of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party, held in Brussels and London during August 1903, Lenin and Julius Martov disagreed over the membership rules.s the Russian Revolution of 1905 progressed, Bolsheviks, Mensheviks and smaller non-Russian social democratic parties operating within the Russian Empire attempted to reunify at the Fourth (Unification) Congress of the RSDLP held at Folkets hus, Norra Bantorget in Stockholm, April 1906.", "ko": "1903๋…„ 8์›” ๋ธŒ๋คผ์…€๊ณผ ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์—์„œ ์—ด๋ฆฐ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ฏผ์ฃผ๋…ธ๋™๋‹น ์ œ2์ฐจ ๋Œ€ํšŒ์—์„œ ๋ ˆ๋‹Œ๊ณผ ์œจ๋ฆฌ์šฐ์Šค ๋งˆ๋ฅดํ† ํ”„๋Š” ๋‹น์› ๊ทœ์•ฝ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1905๋…„ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ํ˜๋ช…์ด ์ง„ํ–‰๋จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ณผ์…ฐ๋น„ํ‚ค, ๋ฉ˜์…ฐ๋น„ํ‚ค, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ์ œ๊ตญ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ํ™œ๋™ํ•˜๋˜ ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๋น„๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ฏผ์ฃผ๋‹น์€ 1906๋…„ 4์›” ์Šคํ†กํ™€๋ฆ„ ๋…ธ๋ผ ๋ฐ˜ํ† ๋ ›์˜ ํฌ์ผˆ์Šค ํ›„์Šค์—์„œ ์—ด๋ฆฐ ์ œ4์ฐจ(ํ†ตํ•ฉ) ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์‚ฌํšŒ๋ฏผ์ฃผ๋…ธ๋™๋‹น ๋Œ€ํšŒ์—์„œ ์žฌ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "It took place in October according to the Russian calendar. In the west it was November. Some would say the Russian Revolution began in 1905, the year of Bloody Sunday, when Tsar Nicholas II was forced to agree to creation of the Duma and the grant of additional personal freedoms to the citizens.", "ko": "์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ๋‹ฌ๋ ฅ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ 10์›”์— ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„œ์ชฝ์—์„œ๋Š” 11์›”์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” 1905๋…„, ๋ธ”๋Ÿฌ๋”” ์„ ๋ฐ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ํ•ด์— ๋‹ˆ์ฝœ๋ผ์Šค 2์„ธ๊ฐ€ ๋‘๋งˆ์˜ ์ฐฝ์„ค๊ณผ ์‹œ๋ฏผ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ถ”๊ฐ€์ ์ธ ๊ฐœ์ธ์  ์ž์œ ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋™์˜ํ•˜๋„๋ก ๊ฐ•์š”๋ฐ›์•˜์„ ๋•Œ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ํ˜๋ช…์ด ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "These tensions continued to exist until the dramatic democratic changes of 1989รขย€ย“91 led to the collapse during this past year of the Communist system and opened the way for an unprecedented new friendship between the United States and Russia, as well as the other new nations of the former Soviet Union.", "ko": "1989-91๋…„์˜ ๊ทน์ ์ธ ๋ฏผ์ฃผ์ฃผ์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ง€๋‚œํ•ด ๊ณต์‚ฐ์ฃผ์˜ ์ฒด์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ•๊ดด๋˜๊ณ  ๋ฏธ๊ตญ๊ณผ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์˜› ์†Œ๋ จ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‹ ์ƒ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์ „๋ก€ ์—†๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์šฐ์ •์˜ ๊ธธ์ด ์—ด๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์ „๊นŒ์ง€ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ธด์žฅ์€ ๊ณ„์†๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Democracy was first introduced as a system of political reform in 507 B.C. by Cleisthenes, who was the leader of Athens in that period. He referred to the system as demokratia, which denoted rule by the people. Three distinct institutions, the ekklesia, the boule and the dikasteria, comprised the system.", "ko": "๋ฏผ์ฃผ์ฃผ์˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์›์ „ 507๋…„ ๋‹น์‹œ ์•„ํ…Œ๋„ค์˜ ์ง€๋„์ž์˜€๋˜ ํด๋ ˆ์ด์Šคํ…Œ๋„ค์Šค๊ฐ€ ์ •์น˜ ๊ฐœํ˜์˜ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์œผ๋กœ ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋„์ž…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ด ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ์ธ๋ฏผ์˜ ํ†ต์น˜๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฏผ์ฃผ์ฃผ์˜๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ €์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์€ ์—ํด๋ ˆ์‹œ์•„, ๋ฐœ๋ ˆ, ๋””์นด์Šคํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋“ฑ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์š” ์ œ๋„๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Following the February Revolution, the Mensheviks gained control of Russia and established a provisional government. Though this lasted only a few months until the Bolsheviks took power after the October Revolution (also called the Bolshevik Revolution).ventually crushing all opponents, the RCP spread Soviet style rule quickly and established itself through all of Russia. Following Lenin's death in 1924, Joseph Stalin, General Secretary of the RCP, became Lenin's successor and continued as Head of State for the Soviet Union clear into the 1950s.", "ko": "2์›” ํ˜๋ช… ์ดํ›„ ๋ฉ˜์‹œ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์ฝ”์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„๋ฅผ ์žฅ์•…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž„์‹œ ์ •๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฝํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ 10์›” ํ˜๋ช…(๋ณผ์…ฐ๋น„ํ‚ค ํ˜๋ช…์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ) ์ดํ›„ ๋ณผ์…ฐ๋น„ํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ์ง‘๊ถŒํ•˜๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ถˆ๊ณผ ๋ช‡ ๋‹ฌ ๋™์•ˆ ์ง€์†๋˜์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ž๋ฅผ ์ง“๋ฐŸ๊ณ  RCP๋Š” ์†Œ๋น„์—ํŠธ์‹ ํ†ต์น˜๋ฅผ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํ™•์‚ฐ์‹œ์ผœ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ์ „์—ญ์— ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์žก์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1924๋…„ ๋ ˆ๋‹Œ์ด ์‚ฌ๋งํ•œ ํ›„ ๋ ˆ๋‹Œ์˜ ํ›„๊ณ„์ž๊ฐ€ ๋œ ์†Œ๋ จ ๊ณต์‚ฐ๋‹น ๋น„์„œ์žฅ์ธ ์กฐ์…‰ ์Šคํƒˆ๋ฆฐ์€ 1950๋…„๋Œ€๊นŒ์ง€ ์†Œ๋ จ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ์›์ˆ˜์ง์„ ๊ณ„์† ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In 1917, two revolutions completely changed the fabric of Russia. First, the February Russian Revolution toppled the Russian monarchy and established a Provisional Government.Then in October, a second Russian Revolution placed the Bolsheviks as the leaders of Russia, resulting in the creation of the world's first communist country.n 1917, two revolutions completely changed the fabric of Russia. First, the February Russian Revolution toppled the Russian monarchy and established a Provisional Government.", "ko": "1917๋…„, ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์˜ ํ˜๋ช…์ด ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์˜ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋ฐ”๊พธ์–ด ๋†“์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ์งธ, 2์›” ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ํ˜๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ๊ตฐ์ฃผ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ „๋ณต๋˜๊ณ  ์ž„์‹œ ์ •๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฝ๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ , 10์›”์—๋Š” ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ํ˜๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ๋ณผ์…ฐ๋น„ํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์˜ ์ง€๋„์ž๋กœ ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•˜์—ฌ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๊ณต์‚ฐ์ฃผ์˜ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ํƒ„์ƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.1917๋…„, ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์˜ ํ˜๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์˜ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๊ฐ€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋ฐ”๋€Œ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ์งธ, 2์›” ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ํ˜๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ๊ตฐ์ฃผ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ „๋ณต๋˜๊ณ  ์ž„์‹œ ์ •๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฝ๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ , 10์›”์—๋Š” ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ํ˜๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ๋ณผ์…ฐ๋น„ํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์˜ ์ง€๋„์ž๋กœ ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•˜์—ฌ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๊ณต์‚ฐ์ฃผ์˜ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ํƒ„์ƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Summer 1903: ร‚ยทthe Social Democrats split into Bolsheviks and Mensheviks. January 5, 1904: ร‚ยทStalin escapes from Siberia, the first of many escapes from exile in the following decade. 1905: ร‚ยทRevolution in Russia. Nicholas II announces constitutional reforms, and the creation of the Duma, or elected assembly. Stalin marries Yekaterina Svanidze. December 1905: ร‚ยทStalin goes as a delegate to Bolshevik conference in Finland, meets Lenin for the first time.", "ko": "1903๋…„ ์—ฌ๋ฆ„: ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ฏผ์ฃผ๋‹น์ด ๋ณผ์…ฐ๋น„ํ‚ค์™€ ๋ฉ˜์…ฐ๋น„ํ‚ค๋กœ ๋ถ„์—ด๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1904๋…„ 1์›” 5์ผ: ์Šคํƒˆ๋ฆฐ์ด ์‹œ๋ฒ ๋ฆฌ์•„์—์„œ ํƒˆ์˜ฅํ•˜์—ฌ ์ดํ›„ 10๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ˆ˜ ์ฐจ๋ก€ ์œ ๋ฐฐ์—์„œ ํƒˆ์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํƒˆ์˜ฅ. 1905๋…„: ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ํ˜๋ช…. ๋‹ˆ์ฝœ๋ผ์Šค 2์„ธ๊ฐ€ ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ๊ฐœํ˜๊ณผ ๋‘๋งˆ(์„ ์ถœ๋œ ์˜ํšŒ) ์ฐฝ์„ค์„ ๋ฐœํ‘œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šคํƒˆ๋ฆฐ์€ ์˜ˆ์นดํ…Œ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜ ์Šค๋ฐ”๋‹ˆ๋“œ์ œ์™€ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1905๋…„ 12์›”: ์Šคํƒˆ๋ฆฐ์ด ํ•€๋ž€๋“œ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ณผ์…ฐ๋น„ํ‚ค ํšŒ์˜์— ๋Œ€ํ‘œ๋กœ ์ฐธ์„ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ ˆ๋‹Œ์„ ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋งŒ๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Now we get to the interesting part - did Lenin and the Bolsheviks bring about democracy or a dictatorship in Russia? What was revolutionary about the new leaders of Russia was that they came from the intellectual and working classes - rather than from the aristocracy.", "ko": "์ด์ œ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๋ถ€๋ถ„, ์ฆ‰ ๋ ˆ๋‹Œ๊ณผ ๋ณผ์…ฐ๋น„ํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์— ๋ฏผ์ฃผ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™”๋Š”์ง€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋…์žฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™”๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ์•„๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ง€๋„์ž๋“ค์ด ํ˜๋ช…์  ์ธ ์ ์€ ๊ท€์กฑ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ์ง€์‹์ธ๊ณผ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž ๊ณ„๊ธ‰ ์ถœ์‹ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "By 1917, most Russians had lost faith in the leadership ability of Czar Nicholas II. Government corruption was rampant, the Russian economy remained backward, and Nicholas repeatedly dissolved the Duma, the Russian parliament established after the 1905 revolution, when it opposed his will.", "ko": "1917๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์ธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹ˆ์ฝœ๋ผ์Šค 2์„ธ ํ™ฉ์ œ์˜ ์ง€๋„ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฏฟ์Œ์„ ์žƒ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ถ€ ๋ถ€ํŒจ๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ์—ฐํ–ˆ๊ณ , ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ๊ฒฝ์ œ๋Š” ๋‚™ํ›„ํ•œ ์ƒํƒœ์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋‹ˆ์ฝœ๋ผ์Šค๋Š” 1905๋…„ ํ˜๋ช… ์ดํ›„ ์ถœ๋ฒ”ํ•œ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ์˜ํšŒ์ธ ๋‘๋งˆ๊ฐ€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋œป์— ๋ฐ˜ํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋ฐ˜๋ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•ด์‚ฐ์‹œ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Prior to the dissolution of the Soviet Union, Boris Yeltsin had been elected President of Russia in June 1991 in the first direct presidential election in Russian history.", "ko": "์†Œ๋ จ์ด ํ•ด์ฒด๋˜๊ธฐ ์ „์ธ 1991๋…„ 6์›” ๋ณด๋ฆฌ์Šค ์˜์นœ์€ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ƒ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์ง์ ‘ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น ์„ ๊ฑฐ์—์„œ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์— ๋‹น์„ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "SINCE GAINING ITS INDEPENDENCE with the collapse of the Soviet Union at the end of 1991, Russia (formally, the Russian Federation) has faced serious challenges in its efforts to forge a political system to follow nearly seventy-five years of centralized, totalitarian rule.n late 1991, the Yeltsin government assumed budgetary control over Gorbachev's rump government. Russia did not declare its independence, and Yeltsin continued to hope that some form of confederation could be established.", "ko": "1991๋…„ ๋ง ์†Œ๋ จ์ด ๋ถ•๊ดดํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋…๋ฆฝ์„ ํ™•๋ณดํ•œ ์ดํ›„ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„(๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ)๋Š” 75๋…„์— ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ค‘์•™์ง‘๊ถŒ์ , ์ „์ฒด์ฃผ์˜ ํ†ต์น˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์ •์น˜ ์ฒด์ œ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์—์„œ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ๋„์ „์— ์ง๋ฉดํ•ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.n 1991๋…„ ๋ง, ์˜์นœ ์ •๋ถ€๋Š” ๊ณ ๋ฅด๋ฐ”์ดˆํ”„์˜ ์ž”์—ฌ ์ •๋ถ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜ˆ์‚ฐ ์ฑ…์ •์„ ๋‹ด๋‹นํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„๋Š” ๋…๋ฆฝ์„ ์„ ์–ธํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์œผ๋ฉฐ ์˜์นœ์€ ์–ด๋–ค ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ์—ฐ๋งน์ด ์ˆ˜๋ฆฝ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์† ํฌ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "With the break-up of the Soviet Union, Russia, also known as the Russian Federation, was officially established on December 25, 1991. Although it covers around 17% of the worldรขย€ย™s inhabited land, Russia is only home to around 2% of Earthรขย€ย™s inhabitants.", "ko": "์†Œ๋ จ์ด ํ•ด์ฒด๋˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„๋Š” 1991๋…„ 12์›” 25์ผ์— ๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„๋Š” ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ธ๊ตฌ์˜ ์•ฝ 17%๋ฅผ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ธ๊ตฌ์˜ ์•ฝ 2%๋งŒ์ด ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "how long discharge after c section", "ko": "์ œ์™•์ ˆ๊ฐœ ํ›„ ํ‡ด์› ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„" }
[ { "en": "Gynecologist: Lochia, the discharge after delivery, lasts shorter after a c/section than after a vaginal delivery, typically not much more than 3 weeks, and it will not turn green (ish). Menses after delivery will resume after about 6 - 8 weeks. Breastfeeding women instead of menses may experience irregular spotting, but not greenish.", "ko": "์‚ฐ๋ถ€์ธ๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ: ๋ถ„๋งŒ ํ›„ ๋ถ„๋น„๋ฌผ์ธ ๋กœํ‚ค์•„๋Š” ์งˆ ๋ถ„๋งŒ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ œ์™•์ ˆ๊ฐœ ํ›„ ๋” ์งง๊ฒŒ ์ง€์†๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 3์ฃผ ์ด์ƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉฐ ๋…น์ƒ‰(ish)์ด ๋  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ„๋งŒ ํ›„ ์ƒ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•ฝ 6-8์ฃผ ํ›„์— ์žฌ๊ฐœ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ์œ  ์ˆ˜์œ ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์ƒ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋…น์ƒ‰์€ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Posts. 1,266. 63 days That's the number, but of course some go early and some go late. Although, with the latter part, most of the time, a c-section will be done anywhere from the 62-64 day, if there are no signs that the bitch is going into labour.", "ko": "๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋ฌผ. 1,266. 63์ผ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ˆซ์ž์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ์ผ์ฐ ๋– ๋‚˜๊ณ  ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ๋Šฆ๊ฒŒ ๋– ๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ›„์ž์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ์ง„ํ†ต์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์กฐ์ง์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ 62~64์ผ ์ •๋„์— ์ œ์™•์ ˆ๊ฐœ ์ˆ˜์ˆ ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "About C-Section Recovery. Here are some facts about c-section recovery and how C-Panty was designed to speed healing and increase comfort after cesarean surgery and speed your c section recovery.", "ko": "์ œ์™•์ ˆ๊ฐœ ํšŒ๋ณต์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์ œ์™•์ ˆ๊ฐœ ํšŒ๋ณต๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ ์ œ์™•์ ˆ๊ฐœ ์ˆ˜์ˆ  ํ›„ ์น˜์œ  ์†๋„๋ฅผ ๋†’์ด๊ณ  ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ์„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด C-Panty๊ฐ€ ์„ค๊ณ„๋œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ์ œ์™•์ ˆ๊ฐœ ํšŒ๋ณต ์†๋„๋ฅผ ๋†’์ด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Vaginal delivery might be more painful, but C-section recovery pain is often intense, and the new mother needs a few weeks to gain full mobility. After a C-section, doctors closely monitor the mother for the first 24 hours and give her pain medication throughout the hospital stay.", "ko": "์งˆ ๋ถ„๋งŒ์€ ๋” ๊ณ ํ†ต์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ œ์™•์ ˆ๊ฐœ ํšŒ๋ณต ํ›„์˜ ํ†ต์ฆ์€ ์ข…์ข… ์‹ฌํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ƒˆ ์‚ฐ๋ชจ๋Š” ์™„์ „ํ•œ ์šด๋™์„ฑ์„ ์–ป๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ช‡ ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ์™•์ ˆ๊ฐœ ํ›„ ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ฒ˜์Œ 24์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์‚ฐ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ๋ฉด๋ฐ€ํžˆ ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž…์› ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ์ง„ํ†ต์ œ๋ฅผ ํˆฌ์—ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What doctors don't tell you about C-sections. It takes at least four weeks to recover from a C-section, which involves cutting through the skin, tissue and muscle. (Health.com ) -- I was six months pregnant when a smiling stranger on a bus asked where I was delivering.", "ko": "์˜์‚ฌ๋“ค์ด ์ œ์™•์ ˆ๊ฐœ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋“ค. ์ œ์™•์ ˆ๊ฐœ๋Š” ํ”ผ๋ถ€, ์กฐ์ง ๋ฐ ๊ทผ์œก์„ ์ ˆ๋‹จํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ํšŒ๋ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ตœ์†Œ 4์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์†Œ์š”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (Health.com ) -- ๋ฒ„์Šค์—์„œ ๋ฏธ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ง€์€ ๋‚ฏ์„  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์–ด๋””์—์„œ ๋ถ„๋งŒํ•˜๋Š๋ƒ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์ €๋Š” ์ž„์‹  6๊ฐœ์›”์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Don't worry: Water and mild soap are fine over your incision. You'll be wearing a pad for bleeding, which may last several weeks following delivery. (Yes, even after a C-section!) This totally normal discharge is called lochia, and it's a combination of leftover blood, mucus, and uterine tissue.", "ko": "๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”: ์ˆ˜์ˆ  ๋ถ€์œ„์—๋Š” ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์ˆœํ•œ ๋น„๋ˆ„๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด๋„ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ„๋งŒ ํ›„ ๋ช‡ ์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ์ง€์†๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ถœํ˜ˆ์šฉ ํŒจ๋“œ๋ฅผ ์ฐฉ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (์˜ˆ, ์ œ์™•์ ˆ๊ฐœ ํ›„์—๋„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!) ์ด ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋ฌผ์€ Lochia๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ ๋‚จ์€ ํ˜ˆ์•ก, ์ ์•ก ๋ฐ ์ž๊ถ ์กฐ์ง์˜ ์กฐํ•ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What will I get for postpartum pain relief after a c-section? If you get an epidural or spinal for your c-section, your anesthesiologist may add morphine, which can provide excellent postpartum pain relief for up to 24 hours without the grogginess that comes from systemic narcotics.", "ko": "์ œ์™•์ ˆ๊ฐœ ํ›„ ์‚ฐํ›„ ์ง„ํ†ต ์™„ํ™”๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋‚˜์š”? ์ œ์™•์ ˆ๊ฐœ ์‹œ ์—ํ”ผ๋“ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์ฒ™์ถ”์‹ ๊ฒฝ์ฐจ๋‹จ์ˆ ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ฉด ๋งˆ์ทจ๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ „์‹  ๋งˆ์•ฝ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ํ˜„๊ธฐ์ฆ ์—†์ด ์ตœ๋Œ€ 24์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์‚ฐํ›„ ์ง„ํ†ต์„ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์™„ํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ฅดํ•€์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Wait about 10 days...that about how long took me to lift after my c-section...and your not alone I cant decide wether I want to try have this baby normal or another c-section my daighter was big and failed to descend and c-section was a must, so maybe if this next one is smaller I might have her normal but just not sure yet..", "ko": "10์ผ ์ •๋„ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ์„ธ์š”....์ œ๊ฐ€ C-์„น์…˜ ํ›„ ๊ทผ์œก์„ ํšŒ๋ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ด ์ •๋„์˜€๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ˜ผ์ž์„œ๋Š” ์ •์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ถœ์‚ฐํ• ์ง€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ C-์„น์…˜์„ ํ• ์ง€ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ œ ๋”ธ์€ ๋ชธ์ง‘์ด ์ปค์„œ ํ•˜๊ฐ•ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๊ณ  C-์„น์…˜์ด ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ด์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฒˆ์— ๋” ์ž‘์œผ๋ฉด ์ •์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ณ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์•„์ง ํ™•์‹คํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค..." }, { "en": "Getting Your Menstrual Cycle Back After Your C-Section. After your body has healed from the surgery and all the bleeding has stopped, you may be wondering when you'll begin your next period again. This can take anywhere from 45 days to 3 months. If you are breastfeeding it will take longer.", "ko": "C-์„น์…˜ ํ›„ ์ƒ๋ฆฌ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋˜์ฐพ๊ธฐ. ์ˆ˜์ˆ  ํ›„ ๋ชธ์ด ์น˜์œ ๋˜๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋“  ์ถœํ˜ˆ์ด ๋ฉˆ์ถ˜ ํ›„ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ƒ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ธ์ œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋ ์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” 45์ผ์—์„œ 3๊ฐœ์›”๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฑธ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ์œ  ์ˆ˜์œ ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋” ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Bath after C-section? Does anyone know how long you are supposed to wait to have a bath after a section? In hospital they just said no baths, I was so pleased to be leaving that I forgot to ask for how long!ath after C-section? Does anyone know how long you are supposed to wait to have a bath after a section? In hospital they just said no baths, I was so pleased to be leaving that I forgot to ask for how long!", "ko": "์ž๊ถ๊ฒฝ๋ถ€[block] ์ˆ˜์ˆ  ํ›„ ๋ชฉ์š•ํ•˜๊ธฐ? ์ž๊ถ๊ฒฝ๋ถ€์ˆ˜์ˆ  ํ›„ ์–ผ๋งˆ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ชฉ์š•์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•„๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ๋ณ‘์›์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ชฉ์š•์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง์•„์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ธฐ๋ป์„œ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ ธ์–ด์š”!์ž๊ถ๊ฒฝ๋ถ€์ˆ˜์ˆ  ํ›„? ์ž๊ถ๊ฒฝ๋ถ€์ˆ˜์ˆ  ํ›„ ์–ผ๋งˆ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ชฉ์š•์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•„๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ๋ณ‘์›์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ชฉ์š•์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง์•„์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ธฐ๋ป์„œ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ ธ์–ด์š”!" }, { "en": "The length of hospital stays for mothers and their newborns declined steadily from the 1970s until the 1990s. 1 Many hospitals implemented early newborn discharge policies in the 1990s and most mothers were discharged 24 hours after delivery. By 1996, most states and the U.S. Congress passed a laws to ensure a woman could stay in the hospital 48 hours after an uncomplicated vaginal birth and 96 hours after an uncomplicated cesarean section. Health plans and HMOs were required to cover this length of stay and not give incentives or disincentives to discharge you earlier.", "ko": "์‚ฐ๋ชจ์™€ ์‹ ์ƒ์•„์˜ ์ž…์› ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์€ 1970๋…„๋Œ€๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 1990๋…„๋Œ€๊นŒ์ง€ ๊พธ์ค€ํžˆ ๊ฐ์†Œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ๋งŽ์€ ๋ณ‘์›์—์„œ 1990๋…„๋Œ€์— ์กฐ๊ธฐ ์‹ ์ƒ์•„ ํ‡ด์› ์ •์ฑ…์„ ์‹œํ–‰ํ–ˆ๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฐ๋ชจ๋Š” ์ถœ์‚ฐ ํ›„ 24์‹œ๊ฐ„ ํ›„์— ํ‡ด์›ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1996๋…„์—๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ฃผ์™€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜ํšŒ์—์„œ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์ด ์ถœ์‚ฐ ํ›„ ํ•ฉ๋ณ‘์ฆ์ด ์—†๋Š” ์งˆ์‹ ํ›„ 48์‹œ๊ฐ„, ์ œ์™•์ ˆ๊ฐœ ํ›„ 96์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ณ‘์›์— ๋จธ๋ฌผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฒ•๋ฅ ์„ ํ†ต๊ณผ์‹œ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๋ฃŒ ํ”Œ๋žœ๊ณผ HMO๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ž…์› ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์กฐ๊ธฐ ํ‡ด์›์„ ์œ ๋„ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋น„์šฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ์ธ์„ผํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ์š”๊ตฌ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Best Answer: I know that after a natural birth you can go home the next day, baby too!! With a c-section you are to stay for three to five days! days or your first bowle movement!! In my case I got depressed at the Hospitial after my emergency C-section.. My daughter was a 34 weeker that weighed 5 pounds and 14 ounces.So the doctor let me go home on day two!! I was so glad!!n PA, you are requied to stay for 24 hours following a vaginal birth, not sure about c-section. There are many Mennonite women in the community where my hospital sits, and they are self-pay on their bills, they have the baby, stay the minimum and scoot straight home.", "ko": "์ตœ์„ ์˜ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์ž์—ฐ ์ถœ์‚ฐ ํ›„ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‚  ์ง‘์— ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! C-์„น์…˜์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 3~5์ผ ๋˜๋Š” ์ฒซ ๋ฐฐ๋ณ€์— ๋จธ๋ฌผ๋Ÿฌ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์ €์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์‘๊ธ‰ C-์„น์…˜ ํ›„ ๋ณ‘์›์—์„œ ์šฐ์šธ์ฆ์— ๊ฑธ๋ ธ์–ด์š”... ์ œ ๋”ธ์€ 34์ฃผ์— ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ๊ณ  ๋ชธ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๋Š” 5ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ 14์˜จ์Šค์˜€๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ œ๋ฐœ 2์ผ์งธ์— ์ง‘์— ๊ฐ€๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ด์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!! ์ €๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ธฐ๋ปค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!!n PA์—์„œ๋Š” ์งˆ์‹ ํ›„ 24์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋จธ๋ฌผ๋Ÿฌ์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, C-์„น์…˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์†Œ์— ์•‰์•„์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฉ”๋…ธ๋‚˜์ดํŠธ ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์€ ๋งŽ์€๋ฐ, ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ณ‘์›์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ง์ ‘ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๊ณ , ์ตœ์†Œํ•œ์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋งŒ ๋จธ๋ฌด๋ฅธ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ง‘์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Women should refrain from swimming and taking hot baths for two to four weeks following a D & C procedure, according to Newton-Wellesley Hospital, as this helps to minimize the chance of infection. Douching shoudl also be avoided for at least two weeks after a D & C. Continue Reading.", "ko": "๋‰ดํ„ด ์›ฐ๋ฆฌ์Šค ๋ณ‘์›์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์—ฌ์„ฑ์€ D & C ์‹œ์ˆ  ํ›„ 2~4์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ์ˆ˜์˜๊ณผ ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์šด ๋ชฉ์š•์„ ์ž์ œํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ๊ฐ์—ผ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์„ ์ตœ์†Œํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. D & C ์ดํ›„ ์ตœ์†Œ 2์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ์—๋Š”๋„์šฐ์‹ฑ๋„ ํ”ผํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ„์† ์ฝ๊ธฐ." }, { "en": "If you tear or have an episiotomy, you may be soar and swollen for 7-10 days. If you have a c-section, it could take a week to several weeks before you start feeling normal. But stitches will take a few weeks to fully heal. You should expect to bleed for 4-6 weeks after delivery so no tampons or sex. And it can take several months to loose the baby weight and fit back into your clothes again. posted 10/31/2011 by sugar&spiceX3.", "ko": "ํƒˆ์ถœ์ด๋‚˜ ์ž๊ถ์ฒœ์ž์ˆ ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 7~10์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ์ถœํ˜ˆ๊ณผ ๋ถ€์ข…์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ์™•์ ˆ๊ฐœ์ˆ ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ฉด ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ์ƒํƒœ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ 1์ฃผ์ผ์—์„œ ๋ช‡ ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑธ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฟ‡๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์น˜์œ ๋˜๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ช‡ ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถœ์‚ฐ ํ›„ 4~6์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์ด ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ํƒํฐ์ด๋‚˜ ์„ฑ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•„๊ธฐ ์ฒด์ค‘์„ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜ท์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ž…์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ช‡ ๋‹ฌ์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2011๋…„ 10์›” 31์ผ์— ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋จ by sugar&spiceX3." }, { "en": "It will take 6 weeks minimum for the majority of the healing to occur. C-Section: Tips for a Fast Recovery. For many people, it can take longer than that. It takes nine months for the uterus to completely heal internally. This is one of the reasons that if a mother wishes to pursue a vaginal birth after a c-section, one of the requirements is to wait nine months before becoming pregnant.", "ko": "๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์น˜์œ ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง€๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ตœ์†Œ 6์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ์™•์ ˆ๊ฐœ: ๋น ๋ฅธ ํšŒ๋ณต์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ํŒ. ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž๊ถ์ด ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์น˜์œ ๋˜๋ ค๋ฉด 9๊ฐœ์›”์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์ œ์™•์ ˆ๊ฐœ ํ›„ ์งˆ์‹์ ˆ๊ฐœ ํ›„ ์‚ฐ๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ์งˆ์‹์ ˆ๊ฐœ ํ›„ ์‚ฐ๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ์งˆ์‹์ ˆ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A C-rate is a measure of the rate at which a battery is discharged relative to its maximum capacity. A 1C rate means that the discharge current will discharge the entire battery in 1 hour. For a battery with a capacity of 100 Amp-hrs, this equates to a discharge current of 100 Amps.", "ko": "C-๋ฅ ์€ ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์— ๋น„๋ก€ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฉ์ „๋˜๋Š” ์†๋„๋ฅผ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฒ™๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1C ์†๋„๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์ „ ์ „๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ 1์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ์ „์ฒด ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ์ „์‹œํ‚จ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์ด 100Amp-hrs์ธ ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์ด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์ „ ์ „๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ 100Amp๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "I like to give the body at least 6 months to recover after a c-section. Aside from the recovery your own body will need after a pregnancy and major surgery, you will have a baby to care for. You will be sleep deprived and busy the first few months.", "ko": "์ €๋Š” ์ œ์™•์ ˆ๊ฐœ ํ›„ ๋ชธ์ด ํšŒ๋ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ตœ์†Œ 6๊ฐœ์›”์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž„์‹ ๊ณผ ํฐ ์ˆ˜์ˆ  ํ›„ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋ชธ์ด ํšŒ๋ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์™ธ์—๋„ ๋Œ๋ด์•ผ ํ•  ์•„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋ช‡ ๋‹ฌ ๋™์•ˆ ์ˆ˜๋ฉด ๋ถ€์กฑ๊ณผ ๋ฐ”์œ ์ผ์ƒ์ด ์ด์–ด์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Yes | No Thank you! It's the same bleeding time frame for a vaginal birth. After my two c-sections I bleed for about 6 weeks. Guess it's payback for not having to worry about that for 9 months.", "ko": "์˜ˆ | ์•„๋‹ˆ์š” ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์งˆ ๋ถ„๋งŒ๋„ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ถœํ˜ˆ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์˜ ์ œ์™•์ ˆ๊ฐœ ํ›„ 6์ฃผ ์ •๋„ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์ด ๊ณ„์†๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 9๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ณด์ƒ์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The C rate is that which would theoretically fully charge or discharge the battery in one hour. For example, trickle charging might be performed at C/20 (or a 20 hour rate), while typical charging and discharging may occur at C/2 (two hours for full capacity).", "ko": "C ์†๋„๋Š” ์ด๋ก ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ 1์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์•ˆ์— ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ถฉ์ „ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐฉ์ „์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์†๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ํŠธ๋ฆฌํด ์ถฉ์ „์€ C/20(๋˜๋Š” 20์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์†๋„)๋กœ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ถฉ์ „ ๋ฐ ๋ฐฉ์ „์€ C/2(์ „ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ๋‘ ์‹œ๊ฐ„)๋กœ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Under CJR, hospitals are responsible for the total Medicare FFS spend for patients from the index admission through 90 days after discharge (the episode period). The hospital is responsible for the DRG, plus all additional related Part A and Part B spending during the episode period.", "ko": "CJR์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ณ‘์›์€ ์ธ๋ฑ์Šค ์ž…์›๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํ‡ด์› ํ›„ 90์ผ(์—ํ”ผ์†Œ๋“œ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„)๊นŒ์ง€ ํ™˜์ž์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด ๋ฉ”๋””์ผ€์–ด FFS ์ง€์ถœ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ฑ…์ž„์„ ์ง„๋‹ค. ๋ณ‘์›์€ DRG์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋กœ ์—ํ”ผ์†Œ๋“œ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ด€๋ จ Part A ๋ฐ Part B ์ง€์ถœ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ฑ…์ž„์„ ์ง„๋‹ค." }, { "en": "how long does c section heal inside suggest treatment for painful c section scar hello doctor my wife gave birth to a baby boy by c section on 1st dec the scar has been healed from outside but still hurts inside the area between belly button n c section hurts a lot scar swollen bruised incision after c section", "ko": "์ ˆ๊ฐœ ํ›„ ํ†ต์ฆ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์ ˆ๊ฐœ ํ‰ํ„ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ œ์•ˆํ•˜๋Š” ์ ˆ๊ฐœ ๋‚ด๋ถ€๋Š” ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜์น˜๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”? ์˜์‚ฌ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์ œ ์•„๋‚ด๋Š” 12์›” 1์ผ์— ๋‚จ์•„๋ฅผ C ์„น์…˜์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ณ์•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ํ‰ํ„ฐ๋Š” ์™ธ๋ถ€์—์„œ ์น˜์œ ๋˜์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐฐ๊ผฝ๊ณผ c ์„น์…˜ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๋ถ€์œ„๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ํ†ต์ฆ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ํ‰ํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€์–ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ฉ์ด ๋“ ๋‹ค. ์ ˆ๊ฐœ ํ›„ ์ ˆ๊ฐœ ๋ถ€์œ„๊ฐ€ ๋ถ“๊ณ  ๋ฉ์ด ๋“ ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Whether you give birth vaginally or by C-section, your body will need time to heal. Consider waiting to have sex until your health care provider gives you the green light รขย€ย” often four to six weeks after childbirth. This allows time for the cervix to close, postpartum bleeding to stop, and any tears or repaired lacerations to heal. The other important timeline is your own.", "ko": "์งˆ์‹์ด๋‚˜ ์ œ์™•์ ˆ๊ฐœ๋กœ ์ถœ์‚ฐํ•˜๋“ , ๋ชธ์€ ์น˜์œ ํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์ œ๊ณต์ž๊ฐ€ ์ถœ์‚ฐ ํ›„ 4~6์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ์„ฑ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ž๊ถ๊ฒฝ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹ซํžˆ๊ณ  ์‚ฐํ›„ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์ด ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๋ฉฐ ์ƒ์ฒ˜๋‚˜ ๋ณต๊ตฌ๋œ ์—ด์ƒ์ด ์น˜์œ ๋  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ฃผ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ผ์ •์€ ๊ท€ํ•˜ ์ž์‹ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Many women do not know that you bleed postpartum for several weeks after having a baby. Lochia is the name given to postpartum bleeding. Whether you have a vaginal delivery or a c-section, you will shed the lining of your uterus, expel blood, mucous, and tissue for several weeks after give birth. bled like that for 10 or 12 weeks after my C-section, stopped for a week and then had a regular cycle. My OBGYN wasn't concerned, but ask your doctor to make sure. I didn't nurse the whole time and am not sure if that makes a difference.", "ko": "๋งŽ์€ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์€ ์ถœ์‚ฐ ํ›„ ๋ช‡ ์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ์ถœ์‚ฐ ํ›„ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๋ชฐ๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฐํ›„ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์„ ์ง€์นญํ•˜๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ๋กœ์น˜์•„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์งˆ ๋ถ„๋งŒ์„ ๋ฐ›๋“  ์ œ์™•์ ˆ๊ฐœ์ˆ ์„ ๋ฐ›๋“  ์ถœ์‚ฐ ํ›„ ๋ช‡ ์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ์ž๊ถ ๋‚ด๋ง‰์„ ๋ฒ—๊ฒจ๋‚ด๊ณ  ํ˜ˆ์•ก, ์ ์•ก, ์กฐ์ง์„ ๋ฐฐ์ถœํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” C-์„น์…˜ ํ›„ 10์ฃผ๋‚˜ 12์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งŽ์ด ํ”ผ์–ด์„œ ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฉˆ์ท„๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์„ ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”. ์ œ ์‚ฐ๋ถ€์ธ๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์˜์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋„๋ก ์š”์ฒญํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ „์—๋Š” ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋ชจ์œ ๋ฅผ ๋จน์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์–ด์š”." }, { "en": "The postpartum checkup. About six weeks after delivery, your health care provider will check your abdomen, vagina, cervix and uterus to make sure you're healing well. In some cases, you might have the checkup earlier so that your health care provider can check your C-section incision.", "ko": "์‚ฐํ›„ ๊ฒ€์ง„. ์ถœ์‚ฐ ํ›„ ์•ฝ 6์ฃผ ํ›„, ๋‹ด๋‹น ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ณต๋ถ€, ์งˆ, ์ž๊ถ๊ฒฝ๋ถ€ ๋ฐ ์ž๊ถ์„ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž˜ ์น˜์œ ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ด๋‹น ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ C-์„น์…˜ ์ ˆ๊ฐœ ๋ถ€์œ„๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๊ฒ€์ง„์„ ๋” ์ผ์ฐ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "I ended up having a c section after a fail to progress. The bleeding and spotting stopped after 5.5 weeks. Now its almost 7 weeks and the bleeding has started &amp; bright red for 2 days now.I am on the mini pill and breastfeeding. I have some &quot;period like cramping&quot; in my stomach. ended up having a c section after a fail to progress. The bleeding and spotting stopped after 5.5 weeks. Now its almost 7 weeks and the bleeding has started &amp; bright red for 2 days now.I am on the mini pill and breastfeeding. I have some &quot;period like cramping&quot; in my stomach.", "ko": "์ง„ํ–‰ ์‹คํŒจ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ์ œ์™•์ ˆ๊ฐœ ์ˆ˜์ˆ ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถœํ˜ˆ๊ณผ ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์ด 5.5 ์ฃผ ํ›„์— ๋ฉˆ์ท„์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๊ฑฐ์˜ 7 ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ง€๋‚ฌ๊ณ  ์ถœํ˜ˆ์ด ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ  ์ด์ œ 2 ์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฐ์€ ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ ์•Œ์•ฝ์„ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ชจ์œ  ์ˆ˜์œ ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฐ์— ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ &quot;๊ธฐ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒฝ๋ จ&quot;์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง„ํ–‰ ์‹คํŒจ ํ›„ ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ์ œ์™•์ ˆ๊ฐœ ์ˆ˜์ˆ ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถœํ˜ˆ๊ณผ ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์€ 5.5 ์ฃผ ํ›„์— ๋ฉˆ์ท„์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๊ฑฐ์˜ 7 ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ง€๋‚ฌ๊ณ  ์ถœํ˜ˆ์ด ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ  ์ด์ œ 2 ์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฐ์€ ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ ์•Œ์•ฝ์„ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ชจ์œ  ์ˆ˜์œ ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฐ์— ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ &quot;๊ธฐ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒฝ๋ จ&quot;์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Here are the answers to the top 10 questions women ask after a vaginal birth. (We answer the top questions after a C-section in this post.) 1) How long will I bleed? Blood flow can last for up to 6 weeks after babyรขย€ย™s birth but for most women, it will subside sooner. For the first few days after babyรขย€ย™s birth, your blood flow will be bright red and about as heavy as your menstrual period.", "ko": "๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์งˆ์‹ ํ›„ ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์ด ์ž์ฃผ ๋ฌป๋Š” ์ƒ์œ„ 10๊ฐ€์ง€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (์ด ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋ฌผ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ œ์™•์ ˆ๊ฐœ ํ›„์— ์ž์ฃผ ๋ฌป๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ต๋ณ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.) 1) ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์ด ์ง€์†๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ถœํ˜ˆ์€ ์•„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚œ ํ›„ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 6์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ์ง€์†๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์€ ๋” ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์ง„์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚œ ํ›„ ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋ฉฐ์น  ๋™์•ˆ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ํ๋ฆ„์€ ๋งน๋ ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์ƒ๋ฆฌ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„๋งŒํผ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฌด๊ฑฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If this happens to you, let your caregiver know so you can get medication to relieve the itchiness. C-section patients typically stay in the hospital for two to four days before going home. But your recovery will be measured in weeks, not days, so you'll need help taking care of yourself and your new baby.", "ko": "์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ฐ„๋ณ‘์ธ์—๊ฒŒ ์•Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ๊ฐ€๋ ค์›€์ฆ์„ ์™„ํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. C-์„น์…˜ ํ™˜์ž๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ง‘์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์ „ 2~4์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ณ‘์›์— ๋จธ๋ฌด๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ํšŒ๋ณต ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์€ ๋ฉฐ์น ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋ช‡ ์ฃผ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ž์‹ ๊ณผ ์ƒˆ ์•„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋Œ๋ณด๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Find out how you'll feel after a cesarean delivery, whether you'll be in pain, how long it takes to recover, what your c-sectio... C-sections: Giving birth by cesarean section Learn what happens in a c-section birth, why you might have a scheduled or emergency c-section, and what recovery is like. See...", "ko": "์ œ์™•์ ˆ๊ฐœ ํ›„ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ๋“ค์ง€, ํ†ต์ฆ์ด ์žˆ์ง€, ํšŒ๋ณต์— ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋Š”์ง€, ์ œ์™•์ ˆ๊ฐœ ํ›„ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”... ์ œ์™•์ ˆ๊ฐœ: ์ œ์™•์ ˆ๊ฐœ๋กœ ์ถœ์‚ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ œ์™•์ ˆ๊ฐœ ์ถœ์‚ฐ์—์„œ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š”์ง€, ์˜ˆ์ •๋œ ๋˜๋Š” ์‘๊ธ‰ ์ œ์™•์ ˆ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์ด์œ , ํšŒ๋ณต์ด ์–ด๋–ค์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Diet Tips for Mothers in the First Few Weeks After a Cesarean. It takes about six weeks to completely heal from a C-section -- possibly longer if you experienced complications. At first you may still look slightly pregnant, but your uterus will return to its normal size in time.", "ko": "์ œ์™•์ ˆ๊ฐœ ํ›„ ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋ช‡ ์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ์‚ฐ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋‹ค์ด์–ดํŠธ ํŒ. ์ œ์™•์ ˆ๊ฐœ์—์„œ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์น˜์œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ๋Š” ์•ฝ 6์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ, ํ•ฉ๋ณ‘์ฆ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ๋” ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ˜์Œ์—๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์‚ด์ง ์ž„์‹ ํ•œ ๋ชจ์Šต์ด ๋ณด์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚˜๋ฉด ์ž๊ถ์€ ์ •์ƒ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "48 hours after my first two c-sections - 72 hours with my third as I had a chest infection. My two pieces of C-section advice are-actively find out about your pain medicine and take it as often as it is prescribed for the first four days. Get dressed the day after your C-section.i, I had a C-section with my boys, please don't worry as long as there are no complications with you or baby, you should be out in a couple of days. I had my twins on the Wednesday morning, by Friday morning after doc's rounds etc, I was told I could go home.", "ko": "์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์˜ ์ œ์™• ๋ถ„๋งŒ 48์‹œ๊ฐ„ ํ›„, ํ‰๋ถ€ ๊ฐ์—ผ์œผ๋กœ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” 72์‹œ๊ฐ„ ํ›„์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ C-์„น์…˜ ์กฐ์–ธ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋Š” -ํ†ต์ฆ์•ฝ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ณ  ์ฒซ 4์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ๋œ ๋งŒํผ ์ž์ฃผ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. C-์„น์…˜ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‚ ์— ์˜ท์„ ์ž…์œผ์„ธ์š”.I, ์•„์ด๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ œ์™•์ ˆ๊ฐœ ์ˆ˜์ˆ ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ๋ชธ์ด๋‚˜ ์•„๊ธฐ์—๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋ณ‘์ฆ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ฉฐ์น  ์•ˆ์— ์ œ์™•์ ˆ๊ฐœ ์ˆ˜์ˆ ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ์…”๋„ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ ์•„์นจ์— ์Œ๋‘ฅ์ด๋ฅผ ๋‚ณ์€ ํ›„ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ ์•„์นจ์— ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•œ ํ›„ ์ง‘์— ๋Œ์•„๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Stopped bleeding after C-section but started again. It is normal for bleeding to stop and begin again. After delivery, your body is trying to adjust back to its normal state. Several activities happen in the body and yes, expect on an off bleeding as long as it is in the bracket of 6 weeks, it is normal.", "ko": "๋ถ„๋งŒ ํ›„ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์ด ๋ฉˆ์ท„๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถœํ˜ˆ์ด ๋ฉˆ์ท„๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถœ์‚ฐ ํ›„ ๋ชธ์€ ์ •์ƒ ์ƒํƒœ๋กœ ๋˜๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชธ์†์—์„œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ™œ๋™์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, 6์ฃผ๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฒ”์œ„ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์ด ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In 66 percent of women, the vertical abdominal muscles separate and take at least 6 weeks to heal. For these reasons, it is important to limit exercise to the gentle pelvic floor and abdominal exercises, walking and swimming - once you have fully stopped bleeding - for 2 months, or 10 weeks after a C-section.", "ko": "66%์˜ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ์ˆ˜์ง ๋ณต๋ถ€ ๊ทผ์œก์ด ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ๋˜๊ณ  ์น˜์œ ์— ์ตœ์†Œ 6์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์†Œ์š”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ด์œ ๋กœ ์šด๋™์€ 2๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์ œ์™•์ ˆ๊ฐœ ํ›„ 10์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์ด ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋ฉˆ์ถ˜ ํ›„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ˆœํ•œ ๊ณจ๋ฐ˜์ € ๋ฐ ๋ณต๋ถ€ ์šด๋™, ๊ฑท๊ธฐ ๋ฐ ์ˆ˜์˜์œผ๋กœ ์ œํ•œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Right after labor a woman has pink discharge that looks like diluted blood. Itรขย€ย™s referred to as lochia, a normal post-delivery phenomenon. Lochia contains mucus, blood and placental tissue and usually lasts for about 14 days after birth.", "ko": "๋ถ„๋งŒ ์งํ›„ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์€ ํฌ์„๋œ ํ˜ˆ์•ก์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ๋ถ„ํ™์ƒ‰ ๋ถ„๋น„๋ฌผ์„ ๋ฐฐ์ถœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถœ์‚ฐ ํ›„ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ํ˜„์ƒ์ธ ๋ฐ˜์ง„์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜์ง„์—๋Š” ์ ์•ก, ํ˜ˆ์•ก, ํƒœ๋ฐ˜ ์กฐ์ง์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜๋ฉฐ ์ถœ์‚ฐ ํ›„ ๋ณดํ†ต ์•ฝ 14์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ์ง€์†๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1. Get Plenty of Rest. A C-section is major surgery. Just like with any other surgery, your body needs time to heal afterward. Expect to stay in the hospital for three to four days after your delivery (longer if there are complications), and give your body up to six weeks to fully heal. Thatรขย€ย™s easier said than done. Itรขย€ย™s hard to crawl into bed for hours on end when you have a baby who is demanding lots of attention.", "ko": "1. ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ํœด์‹์„ ์ทจํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ œ์™•์ ˆ๊ฐœ ์ˆ˜์ˆ ์€ ์ค‘๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ˆ˜์ˆ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ˆ˜์ˆ ๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์‹ ์ฒด๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ˆ  ํ›„ ํšŒ๋ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ„๋งŒ ํ›„ 3~4์ผ๊ฐ„(ํ•ฉ๋ณ‘์ฆ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋” ์˜ค๋ž˜) ๋ณ‘์›์— ๋จธ๋ฌผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์‹ ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ํšŒ๋ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 6์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑธ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ง์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์‰ฝ์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ์•„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ช‡ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์นจ๋Œ€์— ๋ˆ„์›Œ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์‰ฝ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "After a cesarean or C-section, mothers are asked to watch for fever, vaginal bleeding, and pain for about 4-6 weeks. Vaginal delivery is comparatively safe, compared to a C-section in which the risks of bleeding, infection, and other complications are double.aking a Bath After C-Section. A hot water bath can be a good way to relax after childbirth. This article provides information about the various risks involved, and the precautions to be taken while taking a bath after a C-section.", "ko": "์ œ์™•์ ˆ๊ฐœ ๋˜๋Š” ์ œ์™•์ ˆ๊ฐœ ํ›„ ์‚ฐ๋ชจ๋Š” ์•ฝ 4~6์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฐœ์—ด, ์งˆ ์ถœํ˜ˆ, ํ†ต์ฆ์„ ์ฃผ์˜ํ•˜๋„๋ก ์š”์ฒญ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์งˆ ์ถœ์‚ฐ์€ ์ถœํ˜ˆ, ๊ฐ์—ผ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ํ•ฉ๋ณ‘์ฆ์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜์ด ๋‘ ๋ฐฐ์ธ ์ œ์™•์ ˆ๊ฐœ์— ๋น„ํ•ด ์ƒ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ œ์™•์ ˆ๊ฐœ ํ›„ ๋ชฉ์š•ํ•˜๊ธฐ. ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์šด ๋ฌผ ๋ชฉ์š•์€ ์ถœ์‚ฐ ํ›„ ๊ธด์žฅ์„ ํ‘ธ๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ธ€์—์„œ๋Š” C-์„น์…˜ ํ›„ ๋ชฉ์š• ์‹œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์œ„ํ—˜๊ณผ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์น˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "C-section recovery isn't over when you go home. Once you're out of the hospital, you can't lift anything heavier than baby for the first couple of weeks, Economy says. And, no driving for about two weeks, no exercise for 4-6 weeks, and no sex for six weeks, Economy says. You are really going to feel worn down and tired after a C-section, and on top of that you have a newborn baby to take care of, so the load and the demand on your body is very high, Hoskins says. Don't expect any great miracles before 3-4 weeks, and many women will go up to three months to be 100%..", "ko": "ํ”ผ์ž„์ˆ  ํšŒ๋ณต์€ ์ง‘์— ๊ฐ€๋ฉด ๋๋‚œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณ‘์›์—์„œ ํ‡ด์›ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋ช‡ ์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ์€ ์•„๊ธฐ ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋ฌด๊ฑฐ์šด ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ๋“ค์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  Economy๋Š” ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•ฝ 2์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ์€ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋ชฐ๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  4~6์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ์€ ์šด๋™์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  6์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ์€ ์„ฑ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง๋ผ๊ณ  Economy๋Š” ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. C-์„น์…˜ ํ›„ ์ •๋ง ์ง€์ณ ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•จ์„ ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ ๋ฐ–์—๋„ ๋Œ๋ด์•ผ ํ•  ์‹ ์ƒ์•„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‹ ์ฒด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋‹ด๊ณผ ์š”๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋†’๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ˜ธ์Šคํ‚จ์Šค๋Š” ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3~4์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ง€๋‚˜๊ธฐ ์ „์—๋Š” ํฐ ๊ธฐ์ ์„ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹œ๊ณ , ๋งŽ์€ ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์ด 3๊ฐœ์›”๊นŒ์ง€ 100% ํšŒ๋ณต๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The C-rate is a measure of the rate at which a battery is being discharged. It is defined as the discharge current divided by the theoretical current draw under which the battery would deliver its nominal rated capacity in one hour. A 1C discharge rate would deliver the battery's rated capacity in 1 hour.", "ko": "C ๋ ˆ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ฐฉ์ „ ์†๋„๋ฅผ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฒ™๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ 1์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ณต์นญ ์ •๊ฒฉ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด๋ก  ์ „๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๋ฐฉ์ „ ์ „๋ฅ˜๋กœ ์ •์˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1C ๋ฐฉ์ „ ์†๋„๋Š” ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ •๊ฒฉ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์„ 1์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If you get an epidural or spinal for your c-section, your anesthesiologist may add morphine, which can provide excellent postpartum pain relief for up to 24 hours without the grogginess that comes from systemic narcotics.", "ko": "์ œ์™•์ ˆ๊ฐœ ์‹œ ๊ฒฝ๋ง‰์™ธ ๋˜๋Š” ์ฒ™์ถ” ๋งˆ์ทจ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋งˆ์ทจ ์ „๋ฌธ์˜๊ฐ€ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ๋งˆ์•ฝ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์–ด์ง€๋Ÿฌ์›€ ์—†์ด ์ตœ๋Œ€ 24์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ถœ์‚ฐ ํ›„ ํ†ต์ฆ์„ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์™„ํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ฅดํ•€์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Fever and chills after c-section. Patient. Cesarean Section. Q: I had a repeat Csection one week ago and starting two days ago I have been having body aches and intermittent low grade fever 99.5 to 99.8F on oral thermometer and I usually run about 97.5F.The fever and aches have responded every time to 400mg ibuprofen.: I had a repeat Csection one week ago and starting two days ago I have been having body aches and intermittent low grade fever 99.5 to 99.8F on oral thermometer and I usually run about 97.5F.", "ko": "์ œ์™•์ ˆ๊ฐœ ํ›„ ์—ด๊ฐ ๋ฐ ์˜คํ•œ. ํ™˜์ž. ์ œ์™•์ ˆ๊ฐœ. Q: ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ ์ „์— ์ œ์™•์ ˆ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ์ดํ‹€ ์ „๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ข…ํ•ฉ๋„๊ตฌ(๊ตฌ๊ฐ• ์ฒด์˜จ๊ณ„)์—์„œ 99.5~99.8F์˜ ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ ์—ด์ด ๊ฐ„ํ—์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋ณดํ†ต 97.5F ์ •๋„๋ฅผ ์ธก์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ด๊ณผ ํ†ต์ฆ์€ 400mg ์ด๋ถ€ํ”„๋กœํŽœ์„ ๋ณต์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.: ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ ์ „์— ์ œ์™•์ ˆ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ์ดํ‹€ ์ „๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ข…ํ•ฉ๋„๊ตฌ(๊ตฌ๊ฐ• ์ฒด์˜จ๊ณ„)์—์„œ 99.5~99.8F์˜ ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ ์—ด์ด ๊ฐ„ํ—์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋ณดํ†ต 97.5F ์ •๋„๋ฅผ ์ธก์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "'+' + (voteCount + 1) : (voteCount + 1) }}. I like to give the body at least 6 months to recover after a c-section. Aside from the recovery your own body will need after a pregnancy and major surgery, you will have a baby to care for. You will be sleep deprived and busy the first few months.", "ko": "'+' + (ํˆฌํ‘œ์ˆ˜ + 1) : (ํˆฌํ‘œ์ˆ˜ + 1). ์ €๋Š” C-์„น์…˜ ํ›„ ์‹ ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ํšŒ๋ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ตœ์†Œ 6๊ฐœ์›”์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž„์‹ ๊ณผ ํฐ ์ˆ˜์ˆ  ํ›„ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋ชธ์ด ํšŒ๋ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์™ธ์—๋„ ๋Œ๋ด์•ผ ํ•  ์•„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ธธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋ช‡ ๋‹ฌ ๋™์•ˆ ์ˆ˜๋ฉด์ด ๋ถ€์กฑํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐ”์  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Smelly discharge after c section - Is it normal to have smelly discharge after c section? Yes. This can be normal but you also have to think about the possibility of infection if you are running a fever or are very tender over the lower abdomen", "ko": "์กฐ์‚ฐ ํ›„ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ถ„๋น„๋ฌผ - ์กฐ์‚ฐ ํ›„ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ถ„๋น„๋ฌผ์„ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ •์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์˜ˆ. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •์ƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์—ด์ด ๋‚˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ•˜๋ณต๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์›Œ์ง€๋ฉด ๊ฐ์—ผ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In general, if you have a C-section: 1 You will need to take it easy while the incision heals. Avoid heavy lifting, intense exercise, and sit-ups. 2 You will have pain in your lower belly and may need pain medicine for 1 to 2 weeks. 3 You can expect some vaginal bleeding for several weeks. (Use sanitary pads, not tampons.)", "ko": "์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ C-์„น์…˜์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 1 ์ ˆ๊ฐœ ๋ถ€์œ„๊ฐ€ ์น˜์œ ๋˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ์‰ฌ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด๊ฑฐ์šด ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ๋“ค์–ด ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฒฉ๋ ฌํ•œ ์šด๋™, ์œ—๋ชธ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ”ผํ•˜์„ธ์š”. 2 ๋ฐฐ๊ผฝ ์•„๋ž˜ ํ†ต์ฆ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉฐ 1~2์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ์ง„ํ†ต์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ณต์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ๋ช‡ ์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ์งˆ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (ํƒํฐ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ์ƒ๋ฆฌ๋Œ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ)." }, { "en": "Women should refrain from swimming and taking hot baths for two to four weeks following a D & C procedure, according to Newton-Wellesley Hospital, as this helps to minimize the chance of infection. Douching shoudl also be avoided for at least two weeks after a D & C. Keep Learning.", "ko": "๋‰ดํ„ด ์›ฐ์Šค ๋ณ‘์›์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด D & C ์‹œ์ˆ  ํ›„ ๊ฐ์—ผ ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ์ตœ์†Œํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์€ ์ˆ˜์˜๊ณผ ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์šด ๋ชฉ์š•์„ 2~4์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ์ž์ œํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ D & C ์‹œ์ˆ  ํ›„ ์ตœ์†Œ 2์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ์€ ๋„์šฐ์ง•์„ ํ”ผํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ„์† ํ•™์Šตํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Yes | No Thank you! Depending on your labor and delivery if everything is all good you could be released at 24 hours and if you had a c section 3 days and the stay at the hospital is usually 2 days depending on your insurance.hen I had my daughter 2 years ago, I went in the hospital at 9am had her at 8:22 on a Monday and was out by 10:30 Wednesday so it really isn't very long if everything goes smoothly. Then I stayed home 6 weeks after I delivered.", "ko": "์˜ˆ | ์•„๋‹ˆ์š” ๊ณ ๋งˆ์›Œ์š”! ์ถœ์‚ฐ๊ณผ ๋ถ„๋งŒ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ˆœ์กฐ๋กญ๋‹ค๋ฉด 24์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ด๋‚ด์— ํ‡ด์›ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ œ์™•์ ˆ๊ฐœ ์‹œ ๋ณดํ—˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ณดํ†ต 3์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ์ž…์›ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, 2๋…„ ์ „์— ๋”ธ์„ ๋‚ณ์•˜์„ ๋•Œ ์˜ค์ „ 9์‹œ์— ์ž…์›ํ•˜์—ฌ ์›”์š”์ผ 8์‹œ 22์‹œ์— ์ถœ์‚ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ 10์‹œ 30๋ถ„์— ํ‡ด์›ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ˆœ์กฐ๋กญ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋Š” ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ํ›„ ์ €๋Š” ๋ถ„๋งŒ ํ›„ 6์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ์ง‘์— ๋จธ๋ฌผ๋ €์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Although moms who give birth vaginally generally stay in the hospital for about two days, the C-section recovery timeline has you staying in the hospital for approximately four days. (Of course, this is dependent on your insurance coverage and barring any complications).", "ko": "์งˆ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ถœ์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฐ๋ชจ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•ฝ ์ดํ‹€ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ณ‘์›์— ๋จธ๋ฌผ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ œ์™•์ ˆ๊ฐœ ์ˆ˜์ˆ ์˜ ํšŒ๋ณต ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์€ ์•ฝ 4์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ณ‘์›์— ๋จธ๋ฌผ๋Ÿฌ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ด๋Š” ๋ณดํ—˜ ์ ์šฉ ๋ฒ”์œ„์™€ ํ•ฉ๋ณ‘์ฆ์ด ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ํ•œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค)." }, { "en": "ACOG recommends that women undergoing a planned C-section not eat solid foods six to eight hours prior to the procedure, but they suggest that most women can drink moderate amounts of clear liquids, including water, fruit juice, clear tea, black coffee, sports drinks and carbonated beverages up to two hours before receiving anesthesia.", "ko": "ACOG๋Š” ๊ณ„ํš์ ์ธ ์ œ์™•์ ˆ๊ฐœ ์ˆ˜์ˆ ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ์€ ์ˆ˜์ˆ  6~8์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ „์— ๊ณ ํ˜•์‹์„ ๋จน์ง€ ๋ง์•„์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ถŒ์žฅํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์ˆ˜๋ฉด์„ ๋ฐ›๊ธฐ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 2์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ „์— ๋ฌผ, ๊ณผ์ผ ์ฃผ์Šค, ํˆฌ๋ช… ์ฐจ, ๋ธ”๋ž™ ์ปคํ”ผ, ์Šคํฌ์ธ  ์Œ๋ฃŒ, ํƒ„์‚ฐ์Œ๋ฃŒ ๋“ฑ ํˆฌ๋ช… ์•ก์ฒด๋ฅผ ์ ๋‹น๋Ÿ‰ ๋งˆ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ œ์•ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This Site Might Help You. RE: How soon after a c-section can I have a bath? Its been exactly 2 weeks, and I feel good. My outside stitches seem to be healed, but I still have lochia (bleeding &#39;down there&#39;).I miss my baths. Can anyone tell me if I could have one...I&#39;m sick of showering all the time.ow soon after a c-section can I have a bath? Its been exactly 2 weeks, and I feel good. My outside stitches seem to be healed, but I still have lochia (bleeding 'down there').", "ko": "์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. C-์„น์…˜ ํ›„ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋ชฉ์š•์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ 2์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ง€๋‚ฌ๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹์•„์š”. ๋ฐ–์˜ ๊ฟฐ๋งค๋Š” ๋งˆ๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋กœํ‚ค์•„(ํ•˜์ฒด์˜ ์ถœํ˜ˆ)๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ชฉ์š•์ด ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์›Œ. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ชฉ์š•์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ƒค์›Œ์— ์ง€์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ ์ ˆ๊ฐœ ์ˆ˜์ˆ  ํ›„ ๋ชฉ์š•์€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ 2์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ง€๋‚ฌ๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹์•„์š”. ๋ฐ–์˜ ๊ฟฐ๋งค๋Š” ๋งˆ๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋กœํ‚ค์•„(ํ•˜์ฒด์˜ ์ถœํ˜ˆ)๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "As a result, debtors typically receive a discharge after the 60-day objection period ends, usually within three to six months. With Chapter 13 cases, the bankruptcy court must hold a confirmation hearing no later than 45 days after the 341 meeting and decide whether the repayment plan is feasible.", "ko": "๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฑ„๋ฌด์ž๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 60์ผ ์ด์˜์ œ๊ธฐ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ด ๋๋‚œ ํ›„ 3~6๊ฐœ์›” ์ด๋‚ด์— ๋ฉด์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 13์žฅ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ํŒŒ์‚ฐ ๋ฒ•์›์€ 341 ํšŒ์˜ ํ›„ 45์ผ ์ด๋‚ด์— ํ™•์ธ ์ฒญ๋ฌธํšŒ๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ์ตœํ•˜๊ณ  ์ƒํ™˜ ๊ณ„ํš์ด ์‹คํ˜„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "what is the salary with world travel holdings", "ko": "์„ธ๊ณ„ ์—ฌํ–‰ ํ™€๋”ฉ์Šค์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์–ผ๋งˆ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?" }
[ { "en": "World Travel Holdings Salary 55 11 96. World Travel Holdings average salary is $94,512, median salary is $86,846 with a salary range from $71,448 to $143,270. World Travel Holdings salaries are collected from government agencies and companies. Each salary is associated with a real job position. World Travel Holdings salary statistics is not exclusive and is for reference only.", "ko": "์„ธ๊ณ„ ์—ฌํ–‰ ํ™€๋”ฉ์Šค ๊ธ‰์—ฌ 55 11 96. ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์—ฌํ–‰ ํ™€๋”ฉ์Šค ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $94,512, ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $86,846์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” $71,448์—์„œ $143,270์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์—ฌํ–‰ ํ™€๋”ฉ์Šค ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์ •๋ถ€ ๊ธฐ๊ด€ ๋ฐ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์ง‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ ์ง์—…๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ด€๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์—ฌํ–‰ ํ™€๋”ฉ์Šค ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ํ†ต๊ณ„๋Š” ๋…์ ์ ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ฐธ๊ณ ์šฉ์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Wyndham Worldwide average salary is $102,058, median salary is $102,378 with a salary range from $55,000 to $174,500. Wyndham Worldwide salaries are collected from government agencies and companies. Each salary is associated with a real job position.", "ko": "์œˆ๋ค ์›”๋“œ์™€์ด๋“œ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $102,058, ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $102,378์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” $55,000์—์„œ $174,500์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œˆ๋ค ์›”๋“œ์™€์ด๋“œ์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์ •๋ถ€ ๊ธฐ๊ด€ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐ์—…์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์ง‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ ์ง๋ฌด์™€ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Salary Overview. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), the mean annual wage for travel agents was $37,200 as of May 2013 (www.bls.gov). Workers in the bottom 10% made $19,640 or less, and those in the top 10% earned $57,910 or more.", "ko": "๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๊ฐœ์š”. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋…ธ๋™ํ†ต๊ณ„๊ตญ(BLS)์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด 2013๋…„ 5์›” ํ˜„์žฌ ์—ฌํ–‰์‚ฌ ์ง์›์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ $37,200(www.bls.gov)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์œ„ 10%์˜ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž๋Š” $19,640 ์ดํ•˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜๊ณ  ์ƒ์œ„ 10%์˜ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž๋Š” $57,910 ์ด์ƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The earning potential of a travel and tourism consultant or manager depends greatly on the level of training and experience they have. Travel Agent wages can vary between $24,781 to $50,547 per annum.", "ko": "์—ฌํ–‰ ๋ฐ ๊ด€๊ด‘ ์ปจ์„คํ„ดํŠธ ๋˜๋Š” ๋งค๋‹ˆ์ €์˜ ์ˆ˜์ž… ์ž ์žฌ๋ ฅ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ต์œก ์ˆ˜์ค€๊ณผ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌํ–‰์‚ฌ ์ž„๊ธˆ์€ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ $24,781์—์„œ $50,547 ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The average salary for travel agent aaa jobs is $33,000. Average travel agent aaa salaries can vary greatly due to company, location, industry, experience and benefits. This salary was calculated using the average salary for all jobs with the term travel agent aaa anywhere in the job listing.", "ko": "์—ฌํ–‰์‚ฌ AAA ์ง์›์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $33,000์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฌํ–‰์‚ฌ AAA ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ, ์œ„์น˜, ์—…๊ณ„, ๊ฒฝํ—˜ ๋ฐ ํ˜œํƒ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์ง์—… ๋ชฉ๋ก์— ์—ฌํ–‰์‚ฌ AAA๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ง์—…์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Travel, Guide average salary is $29,061, median salary is $28,079 with a salary range from $20,072 to $63,035. Travel, Guide salaries are collected from government agencies and companies. Each salary is associated with a real job position. Travel, Guide salary statistics is not exclusive and is for reference only.", "ko": "์—ฌํ–‰, ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $29,061, ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $28,079์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” $20,072์—์„œ $63,035์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌํ–‰ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์ •๋ถ€ ๊ธฐ๊ด€ ๋ฐ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์ง‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ ์ง์—…๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌํ–‰ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ํ†ต๊ณ„๋Š” ๋…์ ์ ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ฐธ๊ณ ์šฉ์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How much does a Travel Agent make? The average Travel Agent salary is $30,911. Filter by location to see Travel Agent salaries in your area. Salary estimates are based on 239 salaries submitted anonymously to Glassdoor by Travel Agent employees.", "ko": "์—ฌํ–‰์‚ฌ๋Š” ์–ผ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ๋ฒŒ๊นŒ์š”? ์—ฌํ–‰์‚ฌ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $30,911์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์น˜๋ณ„๋กœ ํ•„ํ„ฐ๋งํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•ด๋‹น ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์—ฌํ–‰์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์ถ”์ •์น˜๋Š” ์—ฌํ–‰์‚ฌ ์ง์›์ด Glassdoor์— ์ต๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ์ œ์ถœํ•œ 239๊ฑด์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The median annual wage for travel agents was $36,460 in May 2016. The median wage is the wage at which half the workers in an occupation earned more than that amount and half earned less. The lowest 10 percent earned less than $20,670, and the highest 10 percent earned more than $61,890.", "ko": "์—ฌํ–‰์‚ฌ ์ง์›์˜ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ํ‰๊ท  ์ž„๊ธˆ์€ 2016๋…„ 5์›” 36,460๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  ์ž„๊ธˆ์€ ํ•œ ์ง์—…์—์„œ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜์˜ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ๊ธˆ์•ก ์ด์ƒ์„ ๋ฒŒ๊ณ  ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜์˜ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ๊ธˆ์•ก ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์„ ๋ฒŒ์–ด๋“ค์ด๋Š” ์ž„๊ธˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ์ € 10%๋Š” 20,670๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ, ์ตœ๊ณ  10%๋Š” 61,890๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด์ƒ์„ ๋ฒŒ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "At the same time we provide OURSELVES a diverse, vibrant and fun atmosphere to work in. We truly believe in working hard while also not taking ourselves too seriously. Itรขย€ย™s who we are! To watch more videos about World Travel Holdings and its career opportunities, visit our YouTube page. Besides having fun, being an employee at World Travel Holdings has the cool factor.", "ko": "๋™์‹œ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ™œ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๋ฉฐ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ทผ๋ฌด ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์‹œ์— ์Šค์Šค๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ง„์ •์œผ๋กœ ๋ฏฟ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ชจ์Šต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์„ธ๊ณ„์—ฌํ–‰์ง€์ฃผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋™์˜์ƒ๊ณผ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ ๊ธฐํšŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ ค๋ฉด ์ €ํฌ ์œ ํŠœ๋ธŒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์žฌ๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋Š๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์™ธ์—๋„ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์žฅ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Frequency of travel is also a factor รขย€ย“ and the numbers show that the more travel that is undertaken, the higher the average income can be earned. With a title of VP of Sales for this industry, the study reports an average salary of $158,750 per year plus as much as $58,929 in bonusesรขย€ย“for a total of $217,679 per year.", "ko": "์—ฌํ–‰ ๋นˆ๋„ ๋˜ํ•œ ์š”์†Œ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์—ฌํ–‰์ด ๋งŽ์„์ˆ˜๋ก ํ‰๊ท  ์†Œ๋“์ด ๋” ๋†’์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์—…๊ณ„์—์„œ ์˜์—… ๋ถ€์‚ฌ์žฅ์ง์„ ๋งก๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ $158,750์ด๊ณ  ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค๋Š” ์ตœ๋Œ€ $58,929๋กœ ์ด $217,679์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If you break that down monthly, a Round the World trip will cost one person around $2,000 per month, taking everything into consideration. For many people itรขย€ย™s cheaper to be on the road than staying at home.", "ko": "์ด๋ฅผ ์›”๋ณ„๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋ฉด ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ ์—ฌํ–‰ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์›” $2,000 ์ •๋„๊ฐ€ ์†Œ์š”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ง‘์— ๋จธ๋ฌด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋” ์ €๋ ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Salaries for jobs in the tourism and hospitality field are as varied as the jobs themselves. Travel agents, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics in 2014, make a mean annual wage of $37,730, while hotel, motel and resort desk clerks can make anywhere from $18,160 to $30,460.", "ko": "๊ด€๊ด‘ ๋ฐ ํ™˜๋Œ€ ๋ถ„์•ผ์˜ ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์ง์—… ์ž์ฒด๋งŒํผ์ด๋‚˜ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2014๋…„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋…ธ๋™ํ†ต๊ณ„๊ตญ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์—ฌํ–‰์‚ฌ๋Š” ์—ฐํ‰๊ท  ์ž„๊ธˆ์ด $37,730์ด๊ณ  ํ˜ธํ…”, ๋ชจํ…” ๋ฐ ๋ฆฌ์กฐํŠธ ์ ‘์ˆ˜์›์€ $18,160์—์„œ $30,460๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Median annual earnings of travel agents were $26,630 in 2002. The middle 50 percent earned between $20,800 and $33,580. The lowest 10 percent earned less than $16,530, while the top 10 percent earned more than $41,660.", "ko": "์—ฌํ–‰์‚ฌ ์ง์›์˜ ์—ฐํ‰๊ท  ์ˆ˜์ž…์€ 2002๋…„์— 26,630๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘์œ„ 50%๋Š” 20,800๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ 33,580๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‚ฎ์€ 10%๋Š” 16,530๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ, ์ƒ์œ„ 10%๋Š” 41,660๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด์ƒ์„ ๋ฒŒ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A Travel Consultant earns an average salary of Rs 285,219 per year. People in this job generally don't have more than 10 years' experience.t does not include equity (stock) compensation, cash value of retirement benefits, or the value of other non-cash benefits (e.g. healthcare).). X Total Pay combines base annual salary or hourly wage, bonuses, profit sharing, tips, commissions, overtime pay and other forms of cash earnings, as applicable for this job.", "ko": "์—ฌํ–‰ ์ปจ์„คํ„ดํŠธ์˜ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ ํ‰๊ท  28๋งŒ 5,219๋ฃจํ”ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ง์—…์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 10๋…„ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์ฃผ์‹ ๋ณด์ƒ, ํ‡ด์ง๊ธˆ์˜ ํ˜„๊ธˆ ๊ฐ€์น˜ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋น„ํ˜„๊ธˆ ํ˜œํƒ์˜ ๊ฐ€์น˜๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Œ).) X ์ด ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์ด ์ง๋ฌด์— ์ ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๋ด‰ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ์ž„๊ธˆ, ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค, ์ด์ต ๊ณต์œ , ํŒ, ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ, ์ดˆ๊ณผ ๊ทผ๋ฌด ์ˆ˜๋‹น ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ํ˜„๊ธˆ ์ˆ˜์ž…์„ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•œ ๊ธˆ์•ก์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The average Cost Plus World Market salary ranges from approximately $15,000 per year for Retail Sales Associate to $80,000 per year for General Manager. Salary information comes from 183 data points collected directly from employees, users, and jobs on Indeed.", "ko": "์ฝ”์ŠคํŠธ ํ”Œ๋Ÿฌ์Šค ์›”๋“œ ๋งˆ์ผ“์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ ์†Œ๋งค ํŒ๋งค์›์— ์•ฝ 15,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ ์ด์ง€๋ฐฐ์ธ์— ์•ฝ 80,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์ •๋ณด๋Š” Indeed์—์„œ ์ง์›, ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž ๋ฐ ์ฑ„์šฉ ์ •๋ณด์—์„œ ์ง์ ‘ ์ˆ˜์ง‘ํ•œ 183๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ํฌ์ธํŠธ์—์„œ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Average Travel Nurse Salaries. The average salary for travel nurse jobs is $29,000. Average travel nurse salaries can vary greatly due to company, location, industry, experience and benefits. This salary was calculated using the average salary for all jobs with the term travel nurse anywhere in the job listing.", "ko": "ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฌํ–‰ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ. ์—ฌํ–‰ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $29,000์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฌํ–‰ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ, ์œ„์น˜, ์‚ฐ์—…, ๊ฒฝํ—˜ ๋ฐ ํ˜œํƒ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์—…๋ฌด ๋ชฉ๋ก์— ์—ฌํ–‰ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ง๋ฌด์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The average salary for american express travel jobs is $54,000. Average american express travel salaries can vary greatly due to company, location, industry, experience and benefits.", "ko": "์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นธ ์ต์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ์Šค ์—ฌํ–‰ ์ง์ฑ…์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $54,000์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  ์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นธ ์ต์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ์Šค ์—ฌํ–‰ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ, ์œ„์น˜, ์—…๊ณ„, ๊ฒฝํ—˜ ๋ฐ ํ˜œํƒ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Temporary Product Coordinator (Former Employee) รขย€ย“ Wilmington, MA รขย€ย“ November 5, 2013. World Travel Holdings is one of the few places where there is an equal balance of work/fun. WTH is a fun place to work and the people you work with make it even better. They pride themselves on providing an environment in which you enjoy coming to work every day.", "ko": "์ž„์‹œ ์ œํ’ˆ ์ฝ”๋””๋„ค์ดํ„ฐ(์ „ ์ง์›) - ๋งค์‚ฌ์ถ”์„ธ์ธ ์ฃผ ์œŒ๋ฐํ„ด - 2013๋…„ 11์›” 5์ผ. ์›”๋“œ ํŠธ๋ž˜๋ธ” ํ™€๋”ฉ์Šค๋Š” ์ผ๊ณผ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์˜ ๊ท ํ˜•์ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†๋Š” ๋ช‡ ์•ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณณ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. WTH๋Š” ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง์žฅ์ด๋ฉฐ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋”์šฑ ๋” ์ข‹๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋งค์ผ ์ถœ๊ทผํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ์ž๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Regardless of location and specialty, you can often expect to make a travel nurse salary of about $75,000 a year, based on a 48 hour work year and average $40 an hour.And, of course, a travel nurse salary can even go up from there depending on location, specialty, and overtime pay. Find your dream assignment here.ot only will you be able to receive overtime pay depending on how many hours a week you work, but travel nurses also receive health and medical benefits, the flexibility to choose hours, specialty, and location of job, as well as paid housing and travel costs.", "ko": "์œ„์น˜์™€ ์ „๋ฌธ ๋ถ„์•ผ์— ๊ด€๊ณ„์—†์ด 48์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๊ทผ๋ฌด ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 75,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ํ‰๊ท  40๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ์—ฌํ–‰ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์œ„์น˜, ์ „๋ฌธ ๋ถ„์•ผ, ์ดˆ๊ณผ ๊ทผ๋ฌด ์ˆ˜๋‹น์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์—ฌํ–‰ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋†’์•„์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๊ฟˆ์— ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๋˜ ๊ณผ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”.์ฃผ๋‹น ๊ทผ๋ฌด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ดˆ๊ณผ ๊ทผ๋ฌด ์ˆ˜๋‹น์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ, ์—ฌํ–‰ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ฐ ์˜๋ฃŒ ํ˜œํƒ, ๊ทผ๋ฌด ์‹œ๊ฐ„, ์ „๋ฌธ ๋ถ„์•ผ, ๊ทผ๋ฌด์ง€ ์„ ํƒ์˜ ์œ ์—ฐ์„ฑ, ์œ ๊ธ‰ ์ฃผํƒ ๋ฐ ์—ฌํ–‰ ๋น„์šฉ๋„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Travel, Guide average salary is $29,061, median salary is $28,079 with a salary range from $20,072 to $63,035.", "ko": "์—ฌํ–‰, ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ $29,061, ์ค‘์œ„ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ $28,079์ด๋ฉฐ, ์—ฐ๋ด‰ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” $20,072์—์„œ $63,035์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Average Salary. The average salary for reservation and transportation ticket agents and travel clerks working in scheduled air transportation was about $16.70 per hour or $34,700 per year as of May 2009, says the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.ontinental Airlines was paying airline reservation agents $14.25 per hour and customer service representatives $15. Continental also employs workers with the title of reservation and transportation ticket agent and the title of travel clerk, who were making about $20.50 per hour as of December 2010.", "ko": "ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฐ๋ด‰. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋…ธ๋™ํ†ต๊ณ„๊ตญ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด 2009๋…„ 5์›” ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ •๋œ ํ•ญ๊ณต ์šด์†ก์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ์˜ˆ์•ฝ ๋ฐ ์šด์†ก ํ‹ฐ์ผ“ ์š”์› ๋ฐ ์—ฌํ–‰ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์›์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ์•ฝ 16.70๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 34,700๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ontinental Airlines๋Š” ํ•ญ๊ณต ์˜ˆ์•ฝ ์š”์›์—๊ฒŒ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น 14.25๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, ๊ณ ๊ฐ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ๋‹ด๋‹น์ž์—๊ฒŒ 15๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, 2010๋…„ 12์›” ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์•ฝ ๋ฐ ์šด์†ก ํ‹ฐ์ผ“ ์š”์›์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์งํ•จ๊ณผ ์—ฌํ–‰ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์›์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์งํ•จ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž๋ฅผ ๊ณ ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋“ค์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ์•ฝ 20.50๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reports that the average income of a Travel Agent was $30,570 as of May 2008. The lowest-paid 10 percent of Travel Agents earn less than $18,770 annually, while the highest-paid 10 percent are paid more than $47,860. The middle 50 percent earn between $23,940 and $38,390 per year.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋…ธ๋™ํ†ต๊ณ„๊ตญ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด 2008๋…„ 5์›” ๊ธฐ์ค€ ์—ฌํ–‰์‚ฌ ์ง์›์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์†Œ๋“์€ $30,570์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ์ €์ž„๊ธˆ 10%์˜ ์—ฌํ–‰์‚ฌ๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ $18,770 ๋ฏธ๋งŒ, ์ตœ๊ณ ์ž„๊ธˆ 10%๋Š” $47,860 ์ด์ƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘์œ„ 50%๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ $23,940์—์„œ $38,390 ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ฒŒ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Regardless of location and specialty, you can often expect to make a travel nurse salary of about $75,000 a year, based on a 48 hour work year and average $40 an hour. And, of course, a travel nurse salary can even go up from there depending on location, specialty, and overtime pay. Find your dream assignment here.", "ko": "์œ„์น˜์™€ ์ „๊ณต์— ๊ด€๊ณ„์—†์ด ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 48์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๊ทผ๋ฌด, ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ํ‰๊ท  $40์— ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์•ฝ $75,000์˜ ์—ฌํ–‰ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์—ฌํ–‰ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€, ์ „๊ณต ๋ฐ ์ดˆ๊ณผ ๊ทผ๋ฌด ์ˆ˜๋‹น์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋” ๋†’์•„์งˆ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๊ฟˆ์— ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๋˜ ๊ณผ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Basics. Management occupations in traveler accommodations showed average salaries of $34 per hour, or $70,730 per year, as of May 2011, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. This compared to the average $13.35 per hour, or $27,780 per year, earned by all other occupations in that industry. As a job group in the hotel industry, management made the second-highest average salaries. The top mean wages belonged to legal occupations at $40.36 per hour, or $83,950 per year.", "ko": "๊ธฐ๋ณธ. ๋…ธ๋™ ํ†ต๊ณ„๊ตญ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด 2011๋…„ 5์›” ํ˜„์žฌ ์—ฌํ–‰๊ฐ ์ˆ™๋ฐ• ์‹œ์„ค์˜ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ง์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๊ฐ€ 34๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 70,730๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์ด ์—…๊ณ„์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ง์ข…์ด ์–ป๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ํ‰๊ท  13.35๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ(์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 27,780๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ)์™€ ๋น„๊ตํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋†’์€ ์ˆ˜์ค€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธํ…” ์‚ฐ์—…์˜ ์ง์—… ๊ทธ๋ฃน์œผ๋กœ์„œ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์ง์ข…์€ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ๋†’์€ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ๊ณ  ํ‰๊ท  ์ž„๊ธˆ์€ ๋ฒ•๋ฅ  ์ง์ข…์— ์†ํ•˜์—ฌ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น 40.36๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ(์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 83,950๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ)์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A Travel Guide usually gets salaries somewhere between 24000 to 36000 based on tenure and industry expertise. Travel Guides usually receive an average pay level of Thirty Two Thousand Three Hundred dollars yearly.", "ko": "์—ฌํ–‰ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ์˜ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ ์žฌ์ž„๊ธฐ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ์—…๊ณ„ ์ „๋ฌธ ์ง€์‹์„ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ 24000~36000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌํ–‰ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ์˜ ์—ฐํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์ˆ˜์ค€์€ 3๋งŒ 3,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Total export earnings generated by international tourism in 2013 reached US$ 1.4 trillion. Receipts earned by destinations from international visitors grew by 5% to reach US$ 1159 billion, while an additional US$ 218 billion was earned by international passenger transport.", "ko": "2013๋…„ ๊ตญ์ œ๊ด€๊ด‘์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์ด ์ˆ˜์ถœ ์ˆ˜์ž…์€ 1์กฐ 4,000์–ต ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ๋‹ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตญ์ œ ๊ด€๊ด‘๊ฐ์ด ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•œ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์–ป์€ ์ˆ˜์ž…์€ 5% ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜์—ฌ 1์กฐ 1,590์–ต ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ๋‹ฌํ–ˆ๊ณ , ๊ตญ์ œ ์—ฌ๊ฐ ์šด์†ก ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์—์„œ๋Š” 2,180์–ต ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋กœ ๋ฒŒ์–ด๋“ค์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The average salary for american express travel jobs is $54,000. Average american express travel salaries can vary greatly due to company, location, industry, experience and benefits. This salary was calculated using the average salary for all jobs with the term american express travel anywhere in the job listing.", "ko": "์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นธ ์ต์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ์Šค ์—ฌํ–‰ ์ง์—…์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $54,000์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  ์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นธ ์ต์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ์Šค ์—ฌํ–‰ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ, ์œ„์น˜, ์—…๊ณ„, ๊ฒฝํ—˜ ๋ฐ ํ˜œํƒ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ๊ตฌ์ธ ๊ณต๊ณ ์— ์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นธ ์ต์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ์Šค ์—ฌํ–‰์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ง๋ฌด์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Average Travel Agent Salaries. The average salary for travel agent jobs is $57,000. Average travel agent salaries can vary greatly due to company, location, industry, experience and benefits. This salary was calculated using the average salary for all jobs with the term travel agent anywhere in the job listing.", "ko": "ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฌํ–‰์‚ฌ ์ง์› ๊ธ‰์—ฌ. ์—ฌํ–‰์‚ฌ ์ง์›์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $57,000์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฌํ–‰์‚ฌ ์ง์›์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ, ์œ„์น˜, ์‚ฐ์—…, ๊ฒฝํ—˜ ๋ฐ ๋ณต๋ฆฌํ›„์ƒ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์ด๋ ฅ์„œ์— ์—ฌํ–‰์‚ฌ๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ง์ข…์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "(Australia). The average salary for a Travel Agent is AU$35,139 per year. Most people move on to other jobs if they have more than 20 years' experience in this career.A skill in Travel Planning is associated with high pay for this job.For the first five to ten years in this position, salary increases somewhat, but any additional experience does not have a big effect on pay. AU$27,938 - AU$50,379. skill in Travel Planning is associated with high pay for this job. For the first five to ten years in this position, salary increases somewhat, but any additional experience does not have a big effect on pay. AU$27,938 - AU$50,379.", "ko": "(ํ˜ธ์ฃผ). ์—ฌํ–‰์‚ฌ ์ง์›์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ AU$35,139์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ด ์ง์—…์—์„œ 20๋…„ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์„ ์Œ“์œผ๋ฉด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ง์—…์œผ๋กœ ์ด์งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด ์ง๋ฌด์˜ ์ฒ˜์Œ 5~10๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์†Œ ์ธ์ƒ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์€ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ์— ํฐ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. AU$27,938 - AU$50,379. ์—ฌํ–‰ ๊ณ„ํš ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์€ ์ด ์ง์—…์˜ ๋†’์€ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ง์ฑ…์—์„œ ์ฒ˜์Œ 5~10๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์†Œ ์ธ์ƒ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์€ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ์— ํฐ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. AU$27,938 - AU$50,379." }, { "en": "World Travel Holdings is a great place to work at. I have been employed here for 7 plus years. I have experienced many different opportunities while here at WTH. They have been very supportive through my employment here. Management changes are made often.", "ko": "์›”๋“œ ํŠธ๋ž˜๋ธ” ํ™€๋”ฉ์Šค๋Š” ์ผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ข‹์€ ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” 7๋…„ ์ด์ƒ ์ด๊ณณ์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. WTH์—์„œ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ณณ์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ง€์›ํ•ด ์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ์€ ์ž์ฃผ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The travel pay to the other two VAMCs are in the $50 range. Travel pay to the VAPOC is 64 cents after deduction. I average 5 VA appointments a month. The annual travel pay is in the hundreds of dollars and I am not prepared to give that up and not claim it.", "ko": "๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‘ ๊ณณ์˜ VAMCs๋กœ์˜ ์—ฌํ–‰ ์ˆ˜๋‹น์€ 50๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋Œ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. VAPOC๋กœ์˜ ์—ฌํ–‰ ์ˆ˜๋‹น์€ ๊ณต์ œ ํ›„ 64์„ผํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ์— ํ‰๊ท  5๊ฑด์˜ VA ์•ฝ์†์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์—ฌํ–‰ ์ˆ˜๋‹น์€ ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ๋‹ฌํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ด๋ฅผ ํฌ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฒญ๊ตฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ ค๋Š” ๋งˆ์Œ์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The industry with the highest salary for Internship jobs is Travel, Leisure, Tourism. The average Travel, Leisure, Tourism salary for Internship jobs is ร‚ยฃ56,246. *compared to the previous month. A minus figure means the salary has gone down. Job counts are based on last month's totals.", "ko": "์ธํ„ด์‹ญ ์ง์ข… ์ค‘ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ์—…์ข…์€ ์—ฌํ–‰, ์—ฌ๊ฐ€, ๊ด€๊ด‘์—…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธํ„ด์‹ญ ์ง์ข…์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฌํ–‰, ๋ ˆ์ €, ๊ด€๊ด‘์—… ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ยฃ56,246์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. *์ด์ „ ๋‹ฌ๊ณผ ๋น„๊ต. ๋งˆ์ด๋„ˆ์Šค ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋ฝํ–ˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์ง€๋‚œ ๋‹ฌ ์ด๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Travel, Guide Salary. Travel, Guide average salary is $29,061, median salary is $28,079 with a salary range from $20,072 to $63,035. Travel, Guide salaries are collected from government agencies and companies. Each salary is associated with a real job position.", "ko": "์—ฌํ–‰, ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ. ์—ฌํ–‰, ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $29,061, ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $28,079์ด๋ฉฐ, ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” $20,072์—์„œ $63,035์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌํ–‰, ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์ •๋ถ€ ๊ธฐ๊ด€ ๋ฐ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์ง‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ ์ง์ฑ…๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Travel Leaders Corporate is a division of Travel Leaders Group รขย€ย“ the top travel management company according to Business Travel News with approximately $18 billion in sales. The average cost of an international trip รขย€ย“ including combined air, car, and hotel costs รขย€ย“ was $2,398 in the second quarter of 2013. Thatรขย€ย™s lower than 1Q13; itรขย€ย™s also a decrease when comparing year-over-year pricing per quarter.", "ko": "์—ฌํ–‰ ๋ฆฌ๋”์Šค ๊ธฐ์—…์€ Travel Leaders Group์˜ ํ•œ ์‚ฌ์—…๋ถ€๋กœ, ์•ฝ 180์–ต ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ๋งค์ถœ์„ ๊ธฐ๋กํ•˜๋Š” ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์—ฌํ–‰ ๋‰ด์Šค์—์„œ ์„ ์ •ํ•œ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์—ฌํ–‰ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2013๋…„ 2๋ถ„๊ธฐ์— ํ•ญ๊ณต, ๋ Œํ„ฐ์นด, ํ˜ธํ…” ๋น„์šฉ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ๊ตญ์ œ ์—ฌํ–‰์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ $2,398์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” 1๋ถ„๊ธฐ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ˆ˜์น˜์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋ถ„๊ธฐ๋ณ„๋กœ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ์ „๋…„ ๋Œ€๋น„ ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Travel Co Ambience Holidays Delhi https://www.facebook.com/ambienceholidays/? 5 answers Is a monthly salary of 167,000 Indian Rupees($2,600) a lot of money for a family of 3 people(me, my wife and my mom)?", "ko": "์—ฌํ–‰ ์ฝ” ์•ฐ๋น„์–ธ์Šค ํ™€๋ฆฌ๋ฐ์ด์Šค ๋ธ๋ฆฌ https://www.facebook.com/ambienceholidays/? 5 ๋‹ต๋ณ€ ์ธ๋„ ๋ฃจํ”ผ 167,000 ๋ฃจํ”ผ(2,600๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ)์˜ ์›”๊ธ‰์ด 3์ธ(์ €, ์•„๋‚ด, ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ) ๊ฐ€์กฑ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?" }, { "en": "World Travel Holdings, the world's largest cruise agency and award-winning leisure travel company, owns some of the world's largest travel brands distributing cruises, villas, resorts and luxury travel services.", "ko": "์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ํฌ๋ฃจ์ฆˆ ์—ฌํ–‰์‚ฌ์ด์ž ์ˆ˜์ƒ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์— ๋น›๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ ˆ์ € ์—ฌํ–‰ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์ธ ์›”๋“œ ํŠธ๋ž˜๋ธ” ํ™€๋”ฉ์Šค๋Š” ํฌ๋ฃจ์ฆˆ, ๋นŒ๋ผ, ๋ฆฌ์กฐํŠธ ๋ฐ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์—ฌํ–‰ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์œ ํ†ตํ•˜๋Š” ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์—ฌํ–‰ ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ๋ฅผ ์†Œ์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The GBTA Foundation released its annual Compensation and Benefits study today that looks at salaries, bonuses, and benefits for U.S. travel buyers. In good news for travel buyers, salaries are up year over year increasing 5 percent to $110,000 for total pre-tax compensation in 2015.", "ko": "GBTA ์žฌ๋‹จ์€ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์—ฌํ–‰ ๊ตฌ๋งค์ž๋“ค์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ, ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค, ๋ณต๋ฆฌํ›„์ƒ์„ ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•œ ์—ฐ๋ก€ ๋ณด์ƒ ๋ฐ ๋ณต๋ฆฌํ›„์ƒ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœํ‘œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌํ–‰ ๊ตฌ๋งค์ž์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ์†Œ์‹์ธ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ „๋…„๋„์— ๋น„ํ•ด 5% ์ƒ์Šนํ•œ 2015๋…„ ์ด ์„ธ์ „ ๋ณด์ƒ๊ธˆ์•ก์€ 11๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The average Journeys salary ranges from approximately $16,400 per year for Retail Sales Associate to $105,000 per year for District Manager. Salary information comes from 322 data points collected directly from employees, users, and jobs on Indeed.", "ko": "Journeys์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ ๋ฆฌํ…Œ์ผ ์˜์—…์‚ฌ์›์—์„œ ์—ฐ $16,400๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ง€์—ญ ๋งค๋‹ˆ์ €์—์„œ ์—ฐ $105,000๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์ •๋ณด๋Š” ์ง์›, ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž ๋ฐ Indeed์˜ ์ง๋ฌด์—์„œ ์ง์ ‘ ์ˆ˜์ง‘ํ•œ 322๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ํฌ์ธํŠธ์—์„œ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "$90K Hill-Rom Holdings' Average IT Sales Executive Salary (3 salaries) +$27K (35%) more than national average IT Sales Executive salary ($63K) +$29K (38%) more than average Hill-Rom Holdings salary ($61K)", "ko": "90K Hill-Rom Holdings' ํ‰๊ท  IT ์˜์—… ๋‹ด๋‹น์ž ๊ธ‰์—ฌ(3๋ช…)+์ „๊ตญ ํ‰๊ท  IT ์˜์—… ๋‹ด๋‹น์ž ๊ธ‰์—ฌ(63K)๋ณด๋‹ค $27K(35%) ๋” ๋งŽ์Œ+Hill-Rom Holdings ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ(61K)๋ณด๋‹ค $29K(38%) ๋” ๋งŽ์Œ" }, { "en": "The ASTA report found the average employee travel agent salary to be $32,015. We can also break down travel agent employees into two distinct salary groups due to the pay difference-leisure travel agent salaries and corporate travel agent salaries.hey typically donรขย€ย™t draw an hourly rate and their รขย€ยœtravel agent salaryรขย€ย is based solely on the commission and fees earned from bookings รขย€ย“ not really a salary. The ASTA 2010 Independent Agents Report cited 19% of independent contractor agents (typically home based) earn over $50,000 a year.", "ko": "ASTA ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ง์› ์—ฌํ–‰์‚ฌ ์ง์›์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $32,015์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์—ฌํ–‰์‚ฌ ์ง์›์€ ๋ณด์ˆ˜ ์ฐจ์ด๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌํ–‰์‚ฌ ์ง์› ๊ธ‰์—ฌ์™€ ๊ธฐ์—… ์—ฌํ–‰์‚ฌ ์ง์› ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋กœ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ œํœด ์—ฌํ–‰์‚ฌ ์ง์›์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ, '์—ฌํ–‰์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ'๋Š” ์˜ˆ์•ฝ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐ›์€ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ์™€ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ASTA 2010 ๋…๋ฆฝ ์—์ด์ „ํŠธ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋…๋ฆฝ ๊ณ„์•ฝ ์—์ด์ „ํŠธ์˜ 19%(์ฃผ๋กœ ์žฌํƒ ๊ทผ๋ฌด)๊ฐ€ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 5๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด์ƒ์„ ๋ฒŒ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Average Travel Agent Aaa Salaries. The average salary for travel agent aaa jobs is $33,000. Average travel agent aaa salaries can vary greatly due to company, location, industry, experience and benefits.", "ko": "ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฌํ–‰์‚ฌ AAA ๊ธ‰์—ฌ. ์—ฌํ–‰์‚ฌ AAA ์ง์ฑ…์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $33,000์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฌํ–‰์‚ฌ AAA ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ, ์œ„์น˜, ์—…๊ณ„, ๊ฒฝํ—˜ ๋ฐ ํ˜œํƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "ABS Global Salary. ABS Global average salary is $83,086, median salary is $77,000 with a salary range from $26,666 to $200,000. ABS Global salaries are collected from government agencies and companies. Each salary is associated with a real job position.", "ko": "ABS ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ. ABS Global์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $83,086, ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $77,000์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” $26,666์—์„œ $200,000์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ABS Global ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์ •๋ถ€ ๊ธฐ๊ด€ ๋ฐ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์ง‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ ์ง๋ฌด์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "We can also break down travel agent employees into two distinct salary groups due to the pay difference-leisure travel agent salaries and corporate travel agent salaries. In 2010, ASTAรขย€ย™s report answered the question of how much do travel agents make with the following stats.xperienced agents that booked primarily corporate travel earned an average salary of $41,909/year versus a salary of $31,601/year for an experienced agent booking primarily leisure travel.", "ko": "์—ฌํ–‰์‚ฌ ์ง์›์€ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์ฐจ์ด๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ณ„๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ ˆ์ € ์—ฌํ–‰์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ์™€ ๋ฒ•์ธ ์—ฌํ–‰์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010๋…„, ASTA์˜ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๋Š” ์—ฌํ–‰์‚ฌ ์ง์›์˜ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ ์–ผ๋งˆ์ธ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ†ต๊ณ„๋กœ ๋‹ตํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ฃผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ์—… ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ์˜ˆ์•ฝํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆ™๋ จ๋œ ์ƒ๋‹ด์›์€ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฐ๋ด‰์ด $41,909๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ธ ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, ์ฃผ๋กœ ๋ ˆ์ € ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ์˜ˆ์•ฝํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆ™๋ จ๋œ ์ƒ๋‹ด์›์€ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฐ๋ด‰์ด $31,601๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "ABS Global Salary. ABS Global average salary is $83,086, median salary is $77,000 with a salary range from $26,666 to $200,000. ABS Global salaries are collected from government agencies and companies.", "ko": "ABS ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ. ABS ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $83,086, ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $77,000์ด๋ฉฐ, ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” $26,666~ $200,000์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ABS ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์ •๋ถ€ ๊ธฐ๊ด€๊ณผ ๊ธฐ์—…์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์ง‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Wyndham Worldwide average salary is $102,058, median salary is $102,378 with a salary range from $55,000 to $174,500.", "ko": "์œˆ๋ค์›”๋“œํ‰๊ท ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $102,058, ์ค‘๊ฐ„๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $102,378์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” $55,000์—์„œ $174,500์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sabre Global Distribution System (GDS), owned by Sabre Holdings, is used by more than 425,000 travel agents around the world with more than 400 airlines, 220,000 hotels, 42 car rental brands, 38 rail providers and 17 cruise lines.", "ko": "์ƒˆ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ ํ™€๋”ฉ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์†Œ์œ ํ•œ ์ƒˆ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ ์œ ํ†ต ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ(GDS)์€ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ 42๋งŒ 5,000๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์—ฌํ–‰์‚ฌ, 400๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ํ•ญ๊ณต์‚ฌ, 22๋งŒ ๊ฐœ์˜ ํ˜ธํ…”, 42๊ฐœ ๋ Œํ„ฐ์นด ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ, 38๊ฐœ ์ฒ ๋„ ๊ณต๊ธ‰์—…์ฒด ๋ฐ 17๊ฐœ ์œ ๋žŒ์„ ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The median income was $42,350 per year, and the highest-earning 10 percent reported incomes of $74,060 or higher. The bureau lists traveler accommodations as the second-largest employer in the profession, paying an average of $52,800 per year.", "ko": "์ค‘์œ„ ์†Œ๋“์€ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ $42,350์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ ์†Œ๋“์ด $74,060 ์ด์ƒ์ธ ์ƒ์œ„ 10%๋Š” ์†Œ๋“์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตญ๋ฆฝ๊ตญ์„ธ์ฒญ์€ ์—ฌํ–‰์—…์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ํ‰๊ท  52,800๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ์—…์ข…์—์„œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋กœ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Salary by Industry. According to May 2014 data from the BLS, a large number of meeting, convention and event planners were employed in the traveler accommodation industry and averaged $47,540 per year. Business, political and labor organizations were also big employers, and planners in those organizations averaged $56,660 per year.", "ko": "์‚ฐ์—…๋ณ„ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ. 2014๋…„ 5์›” BLS์˜ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด, ๋งŽ์€ ์ˆ˜์˜ ๋ฏธํŒ…, ์ปจ๋ฒค์…˜ ๋ฐ ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ ๊ธฐํš์ž๊ฐ€ ์—ฌํ–‰์ž ์ˆ™๋ฐ• ์—…๊ณ„์— ๊ณ ์šฉ๋˜์–ด ์—ฐํ‰๊ท  47,540๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฒŒ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค, ์ •์น˜ ๋ฐ ๋…ธ๋™ ์กฐ์ง๋„ ํฐ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์กฐ์ง์˜ ๊ธฐํš์ž๋Š” ์—ฐํ‰๊ท  56,660๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฒŒ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Travel, Guide Salary. Travel, Guide average salary is $29,061, median salary is $28,079 with a salary range from $20,072 to $63,035.", "ko": "์—ฌํ–‰, ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ. ์—ฌํ–‰, ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $29,061, ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $28,079์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” $20,072์—์„œ $63,035์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The average salary for travel nurse jobs is $29,000. Average travel nurse salaries can vary greatly due to company, location, industry, experience and benefits. This salary was calculated using the average salary for all jobs with the term travel nurse anywhere in the job listing.", "ko": "์—ฌํ–‰ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์ง์—…์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $29,000์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฌํ–‰ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ, ์œ„์น˜, ์—…๊ณ„, ๊ฒฝํ—˜ ๋ฐ ํ˜œํƒ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ ๋ชฉ๋ก์— ์—ฌํ–‰ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Travel, Guide Salary. Travel, Guide average salary is $29,061, median salary is $28,079 with a salary range from $20,072 to $63,035. Travel, Guide salaries are collected from government agencies and companies.", "ko": "์—ฌํ–‰, ์•ˆ๋‚ด ๊ธ‰์—ฌ. ์—ฌํ–‰, ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $29,061, ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $28,079์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” $20,072์—์„œ $63,035์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌํ–‰, ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์ •๋ถ€ ๊ธฐ๊ด€ ๋ฐ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์ง‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Experienced agents that booked primarily corporate travel earned an average salary of $41,909/year versus a salary of $31,601/year for an experienced agent booking primarily leisure travel.", "ko": "์ฃผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ์—… ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ์˜ˆ์•ฝํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆ™๋ จ๋œ ์ƒ๋‹ด์›์˜ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” 41,909๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ธ ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, ์ฃผ๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ์˜ˆ์•ฝํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆ™๋ จ๋œ ์ƒ๋‹ด์›์˜ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” 31,601๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The average salary for travel nurse jobs is $29,000. Average travel nurse salaries can vary greatly due to company, location, industry, experience and benefits.", "ko": "์—ฌํ–‰ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์ง์—…์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ $29,000์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฌํ–‰ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ, ์œ„์น˜, ์—…๊ณ„, ๊ฒฝํ—˜, ํ˜œํƒ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "$70K Hill-Rom Holdings IT Sales Executive ร‚ยท. -$20K (25%) less than average Hill-Rom Holdings IT Sales Executive salary ($90K) $130K Hill-Rom Holdings IT Sales Executive ร‚ยท. +$40K (36%) more than average Hill-Rom Holdings IT Sales Executive salary ($90K)", "ko": "70K Hill-Rom Holdings IT ์˜์—… ๋‹ด๋‹น์ž -.$20K(25%) ํ‰๊ท  Hill-Rom Holdings IT ์˜์—… ๋‹ด๋‹น์ž ๊ธ‰์—ฌ($90K) $130K Hill-Rom Holdings IT ์˜์—… ๋‹ด๋‹น์ž -.$40K(36%) ํ‰๊ท  Hill-Rom Holdings IT ์˜์—… ๋‹ด๋‹น์ž ๊ธ‰์—ฌ($90K)" }, { "en": "Average American Express Travel Salaries. The average salary for american express travel jobs is $54,000. Average american express travel salaries can vary greatly due to company, location, industry, experience and benefits.", "ko": "ํ‰๊ท  ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‹์Šค ํŠธ๋ž˜๋ธ” ๊ธ‰์—ฌ. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‹์Šค ์—ฌํ–‰ ์ง์—…์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $54,000์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์‹์Šค ํŠธ๋ž˜๋ธ”์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ, ์œ„์น˜, ์—…๊ณ„, ๊ฒฝํ—˜ ๋ฐ ํ˜œํƒ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Travel Leaders Corporate is a division of Travel Leaders Group รขย€ย“ the top travel management company according to Business Travel News with approximately $18 billion in sales. The average cost of an international trip รขย€ย“ including combined air, car, and hotel costs รขย€ย“ was $2,398 in the second quarter of 2013.Thatรขย€ย™s lower than 1Q13; itรขย€ย™s also a decrease when comparing year-over-year pricing per quarter.ravel Leaders Corporate is a division of Travel Leaders Group รขย€ย“ the top travel management company according to Business Travel News with approximately $18 billion in sales. The average cost of an international trip รขย€ย“ including combined air, car, and hotel costs รขย€ย“ was $2,398 in the second quarter of 2013.", "ko": "Travel Leaders Corporate๋Š” ์•ฝ 180์–ต ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ๋งค์ถœ์„ ์˜ฌ๋ฆฐ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์—ฌํ–‰ ๋‰ด์Šค์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์—ฌํ–‰ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์ธ Travel Leaders Group์˜ ์‚ฌ์—…๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2013๋…„ 2๋ถ„๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ํ•ญ๊ณต, ์ž๋™์ฐจ, ํ˜ธํ…” ๋น„์šฉ์„ ํ•ฉ์ณ ๊ตญ์ œ ์—ฌํ–‰์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์ด 2,398๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” 1Q13๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ฎ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋ถ„๊ธฐ๋ณ„๋กœ ์—ฐ๋„๋ณ„ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์„ ๋น„๊ตํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ๋„ ํ•˜๋ฝํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Travel Leaders Corporate๋Š” ์•ฝ 180์–ต ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ๋งค์ถœ์„ ์˜ฌ๋ฆฐ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์—ฌํ–‰ ๋‰ด์Šค์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์—ฌํ–‰ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์ธ Travel Leaders Group์˜ ์‚ฌ์—…๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2013๋…„ 2๋ถ„๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ํ•ญ๊ณต, ์ž๋™์ฐจ, ํ˜ธํ…” ๋น„์šฉ์„ ํ•ฉ์ณ ๊ตญ์ œ ์—ฌํ–‰์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์ด 2,398๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "$9.50 an hour. Enterprise Holdings, through its regional subsidiaries, operates the largest fleet of vehicles in the world through a global network of nearly 8,600 airport and... - 24 days ago - save job - more... View all Enterprise Holdings jobs in Madison, WI - Madison jobs. Salary Search: Shuttle Driver salaries in Madison, WI.", "ko": "์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น $ 9.50. ์ง€์—ญ ์žํšŒ์‚ฌ๋“ค์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ 8,600๊ฐœ์— ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๊ณตํ•ญ ๋ฐ... - 24์ผ ์ „ - ์ €์žฅ - ๋”๋ณด๊ธฐ... ๋งฅ์‹œ์Šจ, ์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹ ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์—”ํ„ฐํ”„๋ผ์ด์ฆˆ ํ™€๋”ฉ์Šค ์ฑ„์šฉ ๊ณต๊ณ  ๋ณด๊ธฐ - ๋งฅ์‹œ์Šจ ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ. ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰: ๋งค๋””์Šจ, ์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹ ์˜ ์…”ํ‹€ ์šด์ „์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ." }, { "en": "Travel Leaders Corporate is a division of Travel Leaders Group รขย€ย“ the top travel management company according to Business Travel News with approximately $18 billion in sales. The average cost of an international trip รขย€ย“ including combined air, car, and hotel costs รขย€ย“ was $2,398 in the second quarter of 2013.", "ko": "ํŠธ๋ž˜๋ธ” ๋ฆฌ๋”์Šค ์ฝ”ํผ๋ ˆ์ด์…˜์€ ์•ฝ 180์–ต ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ๋งค์ถœ์„ ๊ธฐ๋กํ•œ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ํŠธ๋ž˜๋ธ” ๋‰ด์Šค(Business Travel News)์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์—ฌํ–‰ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์ธ ํŠธ๋ž˜๋ธ” ๋ฆฌ๋”์Šค ๊ทธ๋ฃน์˜ ํ•˜์œ„ ๋ถ€์„œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2๋ถ„๊ธฐ 2013๋…„ ํ•ญ๊ณต, ๋ Œํ„ฐ์นด, ํ˜ธํ…” ๋น„์šฉ์„ ํ•ฉ์นœ ๊ตญ์ œ ์—ฌํ–‰์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ 2,398๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Travel Guides can get the best pay in Texas, where they can get a compensation of approximating $46220. People in this job function are compensated highest in Administrative, Support and Waste Management Services, where they receive an average salary rate of $33990. The national wage distribution is shown below.", "ko": "์—ฌํ–‰ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ๋Š” ์•ฝ $46220์˜ ๋ณด์ƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค์—์„œ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ง๋ฌด์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ์œจ์ด $33990์ธ ํ–‰์ •, ์ง€์› ๋ฐ ํ๊ธฐ๋ฌผ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์„œ๋น„์Šค์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ๋ณด์ƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „๊ตญ ์ž„๊ธˆ ๋ถ„ํฌ๋Š” ์•„๋ž˜์— ๋‚˜์™€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The average salary for travel agent aaa jobs is $33,000. Average travel agent aaa salaries can vary greatly due to company, location, industry, experience and benefits.", "ko": "์—ฌํ–‰์‚ฌ AAA ์ง์›์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $33,000์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฌํ–‰์‚ฌ AAA ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ, ์œ„์น˜, ์—…๊ณ„, ๊ฒฝํ—˜ ๋ฐ ํ˜œํƒ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Salary: Starts at about $30,000 for an entry-level position. Mr. McCaig said most leisure travel companies have an incentive pay program, which provides bonuses based on sales. รขย€ยœTravel agents that specialize or work in niche markets tend to earn higher salaries,รขย€ย he said.A travel agent who is experienced, knowledgeable and good at sales can earn in excess of $100,000 annually.alary: Starts at about $30,000 for an entry-level position. Mr. McCaig said most leisure travel companies have an incentive pay program, which provides bonuses based on sales. รขย€ยœTravel agents that specialize or work in niche markets tend to earn higher salaries,รขย€ย he said.", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ด‰: ์ดˆ๊ธ‰ ์ง์ฑ…์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์•ฝ $30,000๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. McCaig ์”จ๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋ ˆ์ € ์—ฌํ–‰ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์— ๋งค์ถœ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์ธ์„ผํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. \"ํŠน์ˆ˜ ์‹œ์žฅ์— ์ „๋ฌธํ™”ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํŠน์ˆ˜ ์‹œ์žฅ์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฌํ–‰์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋” ๋†’์€ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค\"๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฝํ—˜๊ณผ ์ง€์‹์ด ํ’๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜์—…์— ๋Šฅ์ˆ™ํ•œ ์—ฌํ–‰์‚ฌ๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 10๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด์ƒ์„ ๋ฒŒ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์—ฐ๋ด‰: ์ดˆ๊ธ‰ ์ง์ฑ…์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์•ฝ $30,000๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. McCaig ์”จ๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋ ˆ์ € ์—ฌํ–‰ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์— ๋งค์ถœ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์ธ์„ผํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. \"ํŠน์ˆ˜ ์‹œ์žฅ์— ์ „๋ฌธํ™”ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํŠน์ˆ˜ ์‹œ์žฅ์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฌํ–‰์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋” ๋†’์€ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค\"๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Average Travel Nurse Salaries. The average salary for travel nurse jobs is $29,000. Average travel nurse salaries can vary greatly due to company, location, industry, experience and benefits.", "ko": "ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฌํ–‰ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ. ์—ฌํ–‰ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์ง์ข…์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $29,000์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฌํ–‰ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ, ์œ„์น˜, ์‚ฐ์—…, ๊ฒฝํ—˜ ๋ฐ ํ˜œํƒ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Wyndham Worldwide Salary. Wyndham Worldwide average salary is $102,058, median salary is $102,378 with a salary range from $55,000 to $174,500. Wyndham Worldwide salaries are collected from government agencies and companies.", "ko": "์œˆ๋ค ์›”๋“œ์™€์ด๋“œ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ. ์œˆ๋ค ์›”๋“œ์™€์ด๋“œ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $102,058, ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $102,378์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” $55,000์—์„œ $174,500์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œˆ๋ค ์›”๋“œ์™€์ด๋“œ์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์ •๋ถ€ ๊ธฐ๊ด€ ๋ฐ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์ง‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Average Travel Nurse Salaries. The average salary for travel nurse jobs is $29,000. Average travel nurse salaries can vary greatly due to company, location, industry, experience and benefits.This salary was calculated using the average salary for all jobs with the term travel nurse anywhere in the job listing.verage Travel Nurse Salaries. The average salary for travel nurse jobs is $29,000. Average travel nurse salaries can vary greatly due to company, location, industry, experience and benefits.", "ko": "์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์—ฌํ–‰ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์—ฐ๋ด‰. ์—ฌํ–‰ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์ง์—…์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ $29,000์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฌํ–‰ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ, ์œ„์น˜, ์—…๊ณ„, ๊ฒฝํ—˜ ๋ฐ ํ˜œํƒ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์ง๋ฌด ๋ชฉ๋ก์˜ ์–ด๋Š ๊ณณ์—๋‚˜ ์ด๋™ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ง๋ฌด์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฌํ–‰ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ. ์—ฌํ–‰ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์ง์—…์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ $29,000์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฌํ–‰ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ, ์œ„์น˜, ์—…๊ณ„, ๊ฒฝํ—˜ ๋ฐ ํ˜œํƒ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The ASTA report found the average employee travel agent salary to be $32,015. We can also break down travel agent employees into two distinct salary groups due to the pay difference-leisure travel agent salaries and corporate travel agent salaries.", "ko": "ASTA ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ํ‰๊ท  ์ง์› ์—ฌํ–‰์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $32,015์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์—ฌํ–‰์‚ฌ ์ง์›์„ ์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌํ–‰์‚ฌ์™€ ๊ธฐ์—… ์—ฌํ–‰์‚ฌ์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์ฐจ์ด๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆŒ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The ASTA report found the average employee travel agent salary to be $32,015. We can also break down travel agent employees into two distinct salary groups due to the pay difference-leisure travel agent salaries and corporate travel agent salaries.he majority of travel agents that work for a travel agency are salaried. In 2010, the ASTA Labor and Compensation report found that 88% of travel agents working at an agency were salaried or earned a mix of salary/commission.", "ko": "ASTA ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์—ฌํ–‰์‚ฌ ์ง์› ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” 32,015๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์—ฌํ–‰์‚ฌ ์ง์›์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์ฐจ์ด๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋šœ๋ ทํ•œ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆŒ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌํ–‰์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์—ฌํ–‰์‚ฌ ์ง์›์€ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010๋…„, ASTA ๋…ธ๋™ ๋ฐ ๋ณด์ƒ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์—ฌํ–‰์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฌํ–‰์‚ฌ ์ง์›์˜ 88%๊ฐ€ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธ‰์—ฌ/์ปค๋ฏธ์…˜ ํ˜ผํ•ฉ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "when does football season", "ko": "์ถ•๊ตฌ ์‹œ์ฆŒ์€ ์–ธ์ œ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?" }
[ { "en": "The 2017 college football campaign begins the weekend of September 2, 2017, but a few teams will have early games that will play before that. A few of the early games include Ohio State facing off against Indiana on Thursday, August 31st, while Washington takes on Indiana on Friday, September 1st.", "ko": "2017 ๋Œ€ํ•™ ํ’‹๋ณผ ์บ ํŽ˜์ธ์€ 2017๋…„ 9์›” 2์ผ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์ผ๋ถ€ ํŒ€์€ ๊ทธ ์ „์— ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์น˜๋ฅผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 8์›” 31์ผ ๋ชฉ์š”์ผ์—๋Š” ์˜คํ•˜์ด์˜ค ์ฃผ๋ฆฝ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ์ธ๋””์• ๋‚˜ ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต์™€ ๋งž๋ถ™๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ , 9์›” 1์ผ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ์—๋Š” ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด ์ฃผ๋ฆฝ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ์ธ๋””์• ๋‚˜ ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต์™€ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํŽผ์น˜๋Š” ๋“ฑ ๋ช‡๋ช‡ ์กฐ๊ธฐ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "2017 Major League Soccer season. The 2017 Major League Soccer season is the 22nd season of Major League Soccer, top division of soccer in the United States and Canada. The regular season began on March 3, 2017 and will conclude in October 2017. The MLS Cup Playoffs are expected to begin in late October 2017 and conclude with MLS Cup 2017 in December 2017.", "ko": "2017 ๋ฉ”์ด์ € ๋ฆฌ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ์ปค ์‹œ์ฆŒ. 2017 ๋ฉ”์ด์ € ๋ฆฌ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ์ปค ์‹œ์ฆŒ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ๊ณผ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์ถ•๊ตฌ ์ตœ๊ณ  ๋””๋น„์ „์ธ ๋ฉ”์ด์ € ๋ฆฌ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ์ปค์˜ 22๋ฒˆ์งธ ์‹œ์ฆŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๊ทœ ์‹œ์ฆŒ์€ 2017๋…„ 3์›” 3์ผ์— ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ 2017๋…„ 10์›”์— ์ข…๋ฃŒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. MLS์ปต ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์˜คํ”„๋Š” 2017๋…„ 10์›” ๋ง์— ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์–ด 2017๋…„ 12์›”์— MLS์ปต 2017์œผ๋กœ ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌ๋  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How many games does a arena football team play in one season? kgb answers ร‚ยป Sports ร‚ยป Football ร‚ยป How many games does a arena football team play in one season? When the NBC contract with the Arena leauqe was initiated, the regular season was extended from 14 games, the length that it had been since 1996, to 16. Thursday, February 02 2012.", "ko": "์•„๋ ˆ๋‚˜ ํ’‹๋ณผ ํŒ€์€ ํ•œ ์‹œ์ฆŒ์— ๋ช‡ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์น˜๋ฅด๋‚˜์š”? kgb ๋‹ต๋ณ€ ร‚ยป ์Šคํฌ์ธ  ร‚ยป ์ถ•๊ตฌ ร‚ยป ์•„๋ ˆ๋‚˜ ํ’‹๋ณผ ํŒ€์€ ํ•œ ์‹œ์ฆŒ์— ๋ช‡ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์น˜๋ฅด๋‚˜์š”? ์•„๋ ˆ๋‚˜ ๋ฆฌ๊ทธ์™€์˜ NBC ๊ณ„์•ฝ์ด ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์ •๊ทœ ์‹œ์ฆŒ์€ 1996๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 14๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์˜€๋˜ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ ์ˆ˜์—์„œ 16๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๋กœ ์—ฐ์žฅ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชฉ์š”์ผ, 2012๋…„ 2์›” 02์ผ." }, { "en": "CBS has been a television partner with the SEC since 1996, when the network returned to carrying regular-season college football on a weekly basis during the season. Televised games featuring teams outside the Southeastern Conference are branded as College Football on CBS.", "ko": "1996๋…„ ์ •๊ทœ ์‹œ์ฆŒ ๋Œ€ํ•™ ํ’‹๋ณผ์„ ์ฃผ๊ฐ„์— ๋ฐฉ์˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ ์ด๋ž˜๋กœ CBS๋Š” SEC์˜ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ๋กœ ํ™œ๋™ํ•ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™๋‚จ๋ถ€ ์ปจํผ๋Ÿฐ์Šค์— ์†ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํŒ€์ด ์ถœ์—ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๋Š” CBS ๋Œ€ํ•™ ํ’‹๋ณผ๋กœ ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œํ™”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The 2016-17 Serie A season will begin on August 21 and end on May 28 with the Italian Super Cup overseas in December or January. Today the Lega Serie A held a meeting, in which they refused to suspend the Winter break, but decided there will be รขย€ยœone or two games during the holidays from 2017-18.รขย€ย.", "ko": "2016-17 ์„ธ๋ฆฌ์— A ์‹œ์ฆŒ์€ 8์›” 21์ผ์— ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์–ด 12์›”์ด๋‚˜ 1์›”์— ํ•ด์™ธ์—์„œ ์—ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์ˆ˜ํผ์ปต๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ 5์›” 28์ผ์— ๋๋‚  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์„ธ๋ฆฌ์— A ๋ฆฌ๊ทธ๋Š” ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์—ด๊ณ  ๋™๊ณ„ ํœด์‹์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ถ€ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ 2017-18๋ถ€ํ„ฐ๋Š” \"2017-18๋ถ€ํ„ฐ๋Š” ์—ฐํœด ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ํ•œ๋‘ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์—ด๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ\"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Soccer seasons are played during the winter months, usually starting in September until about May. This allows players to be freed up for regional and international FIFA sanct รขย€ยฆ ioned tournments that are usually played in the summer.", "ko": "์ถ•๊ตฌ ์‹œ์ฆŒ์€ ๋ณดํ†ต 9์›”๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์•ฝ 5์›”๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฒจ์šธ์ฒ ์— ์—ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์„ ์ˆ˜๋“ค์€ ๋ณดํ†ต ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์— ์—ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ง€์—ญ ๋ฐ ๊ตญ์ œ FIFA ๊ณต์ธ ํ† ๋„ˆ๋จผํŠธ์— ์ฐธ๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The 2018 NFL Draft is still three months away, but in some ways the countdown to April 26 begins with the Reese's Senior Bowl on Saturday in Mobile, Alabama. The exhibition game at Ladd-Peebles Stadium will feature the top seniors in college football, hoping to solidify or improve their draft stock.", "ko": "2018 NFL ๋“œ๋ž˜ํ”„ํŠธ๋Š” ์•„์ง 3๊ฐœ์›” ๋‚จ์•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์–ด๋–ค ๋ฉด์—์„œ๋Š” 4์›” 26์ผ๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ์นด์šดํŠธ๋‹ค์šด์ด ํ† ์š”์ผ ์•จ๋ผ๋ฐฐ๋งˆ์ฃผ ๋ชจ๋นŒ์—์„œ ์—ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ ์‹œ๋‹ˆ์–ด ๋ณผ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ž˜๋“œ-ํ”ผ๋ธ”์Šค ์Šคํƒ€๋””์›€์—์„œ ์—ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ์‹œ๋ฒ” ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” 4์›” 26์ผ ๋“œ๋ž˜ํ”„ํŠธ์—์„œ ๋“œ๋ž˜ํ”„ํŠธ ์ž์‚ฐ์„ ํ™•๊ณ ํžˆ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋Œ€ํ•™ ํ’‹๋ณผ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์‹œ๋‹ˆ์–ด ์„ ์ˆ˜๋“ค์ด ์ถœ์ „ํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "For the video game series, see NCAA Football series. For the upcoming season of Bowl Subdivision play, see 2017 NCAA Division I FBS football season. For the upcoming season of Championship Subdivision play, see 2017 NCAA Division I FCS football season. A college football game from 2008 between the Kansas Jayhawks and the Missouri Tigers.", "ko": "๋น„๋””์˜ค ๊ฒŒ์ž„ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” NCAA ํ’‹๋ณผ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ค๋Š” ๋ณผ ์„œ๋ธŒ๋””๋น„์ „ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด ์‹œ์ฆŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” 2017 NCAA ๋””๋น„์ „ I FBS ํ’‹๋ณผ ์‹œ์ฆŒ์„ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ค๋Š” ์ฑ”ํ”ผ์–ธ์‹ญ ์„œ๋ธŒ๋””๋น„์ „ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด ์‹œ์ฆŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” 2017 NCAA ๋””๋น„์ „ I FCS ํ’‹๋ณผ ์‹œ์ฆŒ์„ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. 2008 ๋…„ ์บ”์ž์Šค ์žฌ๊ทœ์–ด์Šค์™€ ๋ฏธ์ฃผ๋ฆฌ ํƒ€์ด๊ฑฐ์Šค ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋Œ€ํ•™ ์ถ•๊ตฌ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ." }, { "en": "Jacksonville State Gamecocks. 1 Spring League's roster shows variety of backgrounds for players trying to catch NFL's eye. 2 As the Arena Football League shrinks, so does its roster of players from Alabama. 3 Alabama's greatest 100 football players: 2016 season update.", "ko": "์žญ์Šจ๋นŒ ์ฃผ๋ฆฝ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์ฝ•์Šค. 1 ์Šคํ”„๋ง ๋ฆฌ๊ทธ์˜ ๋กœ์Šคํ„ฐ๋Š” NFL์˜ ์‹œ์„ ์„ ์‚ฌ๋กœ์žก๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๋Š” ์„ ์ˆ˜๋“ค์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์•„๋ ˆ๋‚˜ ํ’‹๋ณผ ๋ฆฌ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ถ•์†Œ๋จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์•จ๋ผ๋ฐฐ๋งˆ ์ถœ์‹  ์„ ์ˆ˜์˜ ๋กœ์Šคํ„ฐ๋„ ์ถ•์†Œ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์•จ๋ผ๋ฐฐ๋งˆ์ฃผ์˜ 100๋Œ€ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ํ’‹๋ณผ ์„ ์ˆ˜ 2016 ์‹œ์ฆŒ ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ." }, { "en": "Getty Images. Photo: A look at the most important dates on the calendar for NFL teams in the spring of 2015: Saturday, March 7: Free agency begins as teams are allowed to contact and enter into contract negotiations with agents of players who will officially become unrestricted free agents at 4 p.m. on March 10. Tuesday, March 10: Player contracts can be executed with new clubs at 4 p.m.", "ko": "Geety ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€. ์‚ฌ์ง„: 2015๋…„ ๋ด„ NFL ํŒ€๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ ฅ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋‚ ์งœ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์„ธ์š”: 3์›” 7์ผ ํ† ์š”์ผ: 3์›” 10์ผ ์˜คํ›„ 4์‹œ์— ๋น„์ œํ•œ ์ž์œ  ๊ณ„์•ฝ ์„ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋˜๊ธฐ ์ „๊นŒ์ง€ ํŒ€์ด ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—์ด์ „ํŠธ์™€ ์ ‘์ด‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณ„์•ฝ ํ˜‘์ƒ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž์œ  ๊ณ„์•ฝ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ด ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3์›” 10์ผ ํ™”์š”์ผ: ์ƒˆ ํด๋Ÿฝ๊ณผ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์„ ์ฒด๊ฒฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜คํ›„ 4์‹œ." }, { "en": "The 2015 Major League Soccer season features 20 total clubs (17 based in the United States, 3 based in Canada). The regular season is held from March 6 through to October 25, whereas the MLS Cup Playoffs will be held from October 28 to early December. The defending MLS Cup champions are the LA Galaxy, while Seattle Sounders FC are the defending Supporters' Shield winners.", "ko": "2015 ๋ฉ”์ด์ €๋ฆฌ๊ทธ ์ถ•๊ตฌ ์‹œ์ฆŒ์—๋Š” ์ด 20๊ฐœ ํด๋Ÿฝ(๋ฏธ๊ตญ 17๊ฐœ ํด๋Ÿฝ, ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค 3๊ฐœ ํด๋Ÿฝ)์ด ์ฐธ๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๊ทœ ์‹œ์ฆŒ์€ 3์›” 6์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 10์›” 25์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์—ด๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ, MLS ์ปต ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์˜คํ”„๋Š” 10์›” 28์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 12์›” ์ดˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ์—ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋””ํŽœ๋”ฉ MLS์ปต ์ฑ”ํ”ผ์–ธ์€ LA ๊ฐค๋Ÿญ์‹œ์ด๊ณ , ๋””ํŽœ๋”ฉ ์„œํฌํ„ฐ์Šค ์‹ค๋“œ ์šฐ์ŠนํŒ€์€ ์‹œ์• ํ‹€ ์‚ฌ์šด๋”์Šค FC์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What is the soccer season? There is no traditional season in youth soccer. Most states play a fall season (September through November) and a spring season (February through May). Many competitive programs may play with only a short break in the winter and a short break in the summer. What does the U in U-6 mean?", "ko": "์ถ•๊ตฌ ์‹œ์ฆŒ์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์œ ์†Œ๋…„ ์ถ•๊ตฌ์—๋Š” ์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ์‹œ์ฆŒ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ฃผ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์„ ์‹œ์ฆŒ(9์›”~11์›”)๊ณผ ๋ด„ ์‹œ์ฆŒ(2์›”~5์›”)์„ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์€ ๊ฒจ์šธ์— ์งง์€ ํœด์‹๊ณผ ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์— ์งง์€ ํœด์‹๋งŒ ๊ฑฐ์ณ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. U-6์˜ U๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋‚˜์š”?" }, { "en": "The 2004 Australian Football League season was the 108th season of the elite Australian rules football competition.", "ko": "2004๋…„ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ํ’‹๋ณผ ๋ฆฌ๊ทธ ์‹œ์ฆŒ์€ ์—˜๋ฆฌํŠธ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ๊ทœ์น™ ์ถ•๊ตฌ ๋Œ€ํšŒ์ธ 108๋ฒˆ์งธ ์‹œ์ฆŒ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The new Premier League season starts on Saturday, August 8, 2015, with Manchester United v Tottenham the first game of the campaign, kicking off at 12.45pm. There are six games that day, three on the Sunday and one on the following Monday.", "ko": "์ƒˆ ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ์–ด ๋ฆฌ๊ทธ ์‹œ์ฆŒ์€ 2015๋…„ 8์›” 8์ผ ํ† ์š”์ผ์— ๋งจ์ฒด์Šคํ„ฐ ์œ ๋‚˜์ดํ‹ฐ๋“œ์™€ ํ† ํŠธ๋„˜์ด 12์‹œ 45๋ถ„์— ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๋Š” 2015-16 ์‹œ์ฆŒ ์ฒซ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋‚  6๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์—ด๋ฆฌ๊ณ , ์ผ์š”์ผ์—๋Š” 3๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ, ๋‹ค์Œ ์›”์š”์ผ์—๋Š” 1๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์”ฉ ์ง„ํ–‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "what size are the largest backpacks", "ko": "๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๋ฐฑํŒฉ์€ ๋ช‡ ์ธ์น˜์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?" }
[ { "en": "Largest backpack/rucksack. Share. The largest/rucksack measured 12.12 m (39 ft 9.16 in) in height, 9.28 m (30 ft 5.35 in) in width, 5.12 m (16 ft 9.57 in) in depth and was manufactured by Mega Adygea-Kuban (Russia), in Krasnodar, Russia, on 6 August 2015. The backpack was unveiled in front of the Mega Adygea-Kuban.", "ko": "๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๋ฐฑํŒฉ/๋Ÿฌ์ปค๋ฐฑ. ๊ณต์œ . ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ/๋Ÿฌ์ปค๋ฐฑ์˜ ๋†’์ด๋Š” 12.12m(39ํ”ผํŠธ 9.16์ธ์น˜), ๋„ˆ๋น„๋Š” 9.28m(30ํ”ผํŠธ 5.35์ธ์น˜), ๊นŠ์ด๋Š” 5.12m(16ํ”ผํŠธ 9.57์ธ์น˜)๋กœ 2015๋…„ 8์›” 6์ผ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ํฌ๋ผ์Šค๋…ธ๋‹ค๋ฅด์—์„œ ๋ฉ”๊ฐ€ ์•„๋””๊ฒŒ์•„ ์ฟ ๋ฐ˜(๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„)์—์„œ ์ œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฑํŒฉ์€ Mega Adygea-Kuban ์•ž์—์„œ ๊ณต๊ฐœ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Carry-on bag. The maximum dimensions for a carry-on bag are 9 inches x 14 inches x 22 inches (22 cm x 35 cm x 56 cm), including handles and wheels.The maximum dimensions for your personal item, such as a shoulder bag, backpack, laptop bag or other small item, are 9 inches x 10 inches x 17 inches (22 cm x 25 cm x 43 cm).To determine if a bag will fit onboard, bag sizers will be available in the airport lobby.he maximum dimensions for your personal item, such as a shoulder bag, backpack, laptop bag or other small item, are 9 inches x 10 inches x 17 inches (22 cm x 25 cm x 43 cm).", "ko": "ํœด๋Œ€์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ. ํœด๋Œ€์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์†์žก์ด์™€ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ 9์ธ์น˜ x 14์ธ์น˜ x 22์ธ์น˜(22cm x 35cm x 56cm)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์–ด๊นจ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ, ๋ฐฐ๋‚ญ, ๋…ธํŠธ๋ถ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์†Œํ˜• ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” 9์ธ์น˜ x 10์ธ์น˜ x 17์ธ์น˜(22cm x 25cm x 43cm)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์ด ๊ธฐ๋‚ด์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๊ณตํ•ญ ๋กœ๋น„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ ์‚ฌ์ด์ €๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์–ด๊นจ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ, ๋ฐฐ๋‚ญ, ๋…ธํŠธ๋ถ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์†Œํ˜• ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” 9์ธ์น˜ x 10์ธ์น˜ x 17์ธ์น˜(22cm x 25cm x 43cm)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Maximum dimensions for your personal item, such as a shoulder bag, backpack, laptop bag or other small item, are 9 inches x 10 inches x 17 inches (22 cm x 25 cm x 43 cm).", "ko": "1 ์–ด๊นจ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ, ๋ฐฑํŒฉ, ๋…ธํŠธ๋ถ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ž‘์€ ๋ฌผํ’ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋ฌผํ’ˆ์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋กœ 9์ธ์น˜ x ์„ธ๋กœ 10์ธ์น˜ x ๋†’์ด 17์ธ์น˜(22cm x 25cm x 43cm)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Backpacks are measured by the total capacity of all of the pockets in litres, essentially you will be able to fit in 30 litres of gear in a 30 litre backpack. This however might not mean a great deal when you are trying to decide if a rucksack is big or small enough for your needs.", "ko": "๋ฐฐ๋‚ญ์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์˜ ์ด ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์„ ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ 30๋ฆฌํ„ฐ ๋ฐฐ๋‚ญ์— 30๋ฆฌํ„ฐ์˜ ์žฅ๋น„๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐฐ๋‚ญ์ด ํ•„์š”์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ํฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ž‘์€์ง€ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ์ด ์ˆซ์ž๊ฐ€ ํฐ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์—†์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Large Handbags. The perfect size to fit a large wallet, your tablet, a magazine, and a water bottle, our large bags are the perfect workday bag. These styles generally measure from 14.5 to 18 in length, or have a height of at least 12. CLOSE [X].", "ko": "๋Œ€ํ˜• ํ•ธ๋“œ๋ฐฑ. ํฐ ์ง€๊ฐ‘, ํƒœ๋ธ”๋ฆฟ, ์žก์ง€, ๋ฌผ๋ณ‘์„ ๋„ฃ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ํฌ๊ธฐ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ˜• ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์œผ๋กœ, ์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์€ ์—…๋ฌด์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์œผ๋กœ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธธ์ด๊ฐ€ 14.5~18์ธ์น˜์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋†’์ด๊ฐ€ 12์ธ์น˜ ์ด์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. X]." }, { "en": "What's the Best Size? The sweet spot for most hiking and multisport daypacks is 30 liters (around 1,830 cubic inches). That's enough capacity to hold the Ten Essentials (for the list, see the REI Expert Advice article, the Ten Essentials) plus some extras. Sizes vary by intended use. A trail-running pack may be designed to hold as little as 10 liters (610 cu. in.).", "ko": "์ตœ์ƒ์˜ ์‚ฌ์ด์ฆˆ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ํ•˜์ดํ‚น ๋ฐ ๋ฉ€ํ‹ฐ์Šคํฌ์ธ  ๋‹น์ผ์šฉ ๋ฐฐ๋‚ญ์˜ ์Šค์œ„ํŠธ์ŠคํŒŸ์€ 30๋ฆฌํ„ฐ(์•ฝ 1,830์ž…๋ฐฉ์ธ์น˜)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์€ Ten Essentials(๋ชฉ๋ก์€ REI ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€ ์กฐ์–ธ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ, Ten Essentials ์ฐธ์กฐ)์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋กœ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฉ๋„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ ๋Ÿฌ๋‹์šฉ ๋ฐฐ๋‚ญ์€ 10๋ฆฌํ„ฐ(610์ž…๋ฐฉ์ธ์น˜)๋งŒ ๋„ฃ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์„ค๊ณ„๋œ ์ œํ’ˆ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Backpacking packs are designed to carry large loads (30-50 pounds) for multiple days and usually range between 50-80 liters in capacity. If you plan to hike long distances with smaller loads, see below for ultralight pack tips.", "ko": "๋ฐฐ๋‚ญ ํŒฉ์€ ๋ฉฐ์น  ๋™์•ˆ ํฐ ์ง(30-50ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ)์„ ์šด๋ฐ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์„ค๊ณ„๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์€ 50-80๋ฆฌํ„ฐ ํฌ๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž‘์€ ์ง์œผ๋กœ ์žฅ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ ํ•˜์ดํ‚น์„ ๊ณ„ํš ์ค‘์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ์•„๋ž˜์˜ ๊ทน๊ฒฝ๋Ÿ‰ ๋ฐฐ๋‚ญ ํŒฉ ํŒ์„ ์ฐธ๊ณ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Backpack sizes cubic inches vs liters. The standard for determining the capacity of a backpack entails using 20mm plastic balls as the filler. Packs are loaded up, then emptied. The 20mm balls are then dumped into a measuring device.", "ko": "๋ฐฐ๋‚ญ ํฌ๊ธฐ ์ž…๋ฐฉ ์ธ์น˜ ๋Œ€ ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ. ๋ฐฐ๋‚ญ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์„ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ํ‘œ์ค€์€ 20mm ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ ๊ณต์„ ์ถฉ์ „์žฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฐ๋‚ญ์„ ์ฑ„์šด ๋‹ค์Œ ๋น„์šฐ๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์„ ๊ฑฐ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ 20mm ๊ณต์„ ์ธก์ • ์žฅ์น˜์— ๋ฒ„๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The maximum dimensions for your personal item, such as a shoulder bag, backpack, laptop bag or other small item cannot exceed 9 x 10 x 17 inches and the policy is strictly enforced. Anything at or less than that , you won't have any trouble at Southwest or any other airline that I am aware of.", "ko": "์–ด๊นจ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ, ๋ฐฑํŒฉ, ๋…ธํŠธ๋ถ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์†Œํ˜• ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” 9 x 10 x 17์ธ์น˜๋ฅผ ๋„˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์—„๊ฒฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‹œํ–‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์ด์ƒ์€ ์–ด๋– ํ•œ ํ•ญ๊ณต์‚ฌ์—์„œ๋„ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Contrary to natural thought, finding the right backpack size has no relation to how tall you are, but rather the length of your torso. Torso length is measured from your shoulders to the top of your hip bones. To locate your C7, or 7th cervical vertebra, tilt your head forward.", "ko": "์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์ƒ๊ฐ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ๋ฐฐ๋‚ญ ์‚ฌ์ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ‚ค์™€๋Š” ์•„๋ฌด๋Ÿฐ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์—†์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์˜คํžˆ๋ ค ๋ชธํ†ต์˜ ๊ธธ์ด์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชธํ†ต ๊ธธ์ด๋Š” ์–ด๊นจ์—์„œ ์—‰๋ฉ์ด ์œ—๋ถ€๋ถ„๊นŒ์ง€ ์ธก์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. C7 ๋˜๋Š” ์ œ7๋ฒˆ ๊ฒฝ์ถ”์˜ ์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ๊ณ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์•ž์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Personal item (e.g., purse, small backpack, etc.): Dimensions must not exceed 18 x 14 x 8 inches (45 x 35 x 20 cm) including handles and wheels. Carry-on bag: Maximum of 22 x 18 x10 inches (56 x 46 x 25 cm) including handles and wheels.", "ko": "๊ฐœ์ธ ๋ฌผํ’ˆ(์˜ˆ: ์ง€๊ฐ‘, ์†Œํ˜• ๋ฐฐ๋‚ญ ๋“ฑ): ์†์žก์ด ๋ฐ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 18 x 14 x 8์ธ์น˜(45 x 35 x 20cm)๊ฐ€ ๋„˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๋‚ด ๋ฐ˜์ž… ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ: ์†์žก์ด ๋ฐ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 22 x 18 x10์ธ์น˜(56 x 46 x 25cm)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "United states, รขย€ยœThe maximum dimensions for your personal item, such as a shoulder bag, backpack, laptop bag or other small item, are 9 inches x 10 inches x 17 inches (22 cm x 25 cm x 43 cm).รขย€ย. It appears that the rules and enforcement of carry-on luggage limits for US domestic airlines are in a state of flux.", "ko": "\"์–ด๊นจ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ, ๋ฐฐ๋‚ญ, ๋…ธํŠธ๋ถ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ž‘์€ ๋ฌผํ’ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋ฌผํ’ˆ์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” 9์ธ์น˜ x 10์ธ์น˜ x 17์ธ์น˜(22cm x 25cm x 43cm)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.\" ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ตญ๋‚ด ํ•ญ๊ณต์‚ฌ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋‚ด ๋ฐ˜์ž… ์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋ฌผ ์ œํ•œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ทœ์น™๊ณผ ์‹œํ–‰์ด ๋ณ€๋™ ์ค‘์ธ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "[ES_PRODUCT_GRID_SPLIT_RECOMMENDATION_1] Welcome to the best and largest selection of JanSport backpacks anywhere. Here youรขย€ย™ll find the newest packs, the classics, rolling backpacks, laptop and digital backpacks, sling or one-shoulder packs, plus outdoor backpacks, hiking backpacks, carry on backpacks and more.", "ko": "[ES_์ œํ’ˆ_๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๋“œ_์Šคํ”Œ๋ฆฟ_์ถ”์ฒœ_1] ์ตœ๊ณ  ๊ทœ๋ชจ์˜ JanSport ๋ฐฑํŒฉ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ตœ์‹  ๋ฐฑํŒฉ, ํด๋ž˜์‹ ๋ฐฑํŒฉ, ๋กค๋ง ๋ฐฑํŒฉ, ๋…ธํŠธ๋ถ ๋ฐ ๋””์ง€ํ„ธ ๋ฐฑํŒฉ, ์Šฌ๋ง ๋˜๋Š” ํ•œ์ชฝ ์–ด๊นจ ๋ฐฑํŒฉ, ์•ผ์™ธ ๋ฐฑํŒฉ, ํ•˜์ดํ‚น ๋ฐฑํŒฉ, ๊ธฐ๋‚ด ๋ฐ˜์ž… ๋ฐฑํŒฉ ๋“ฑ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sunday, February 25, 2007. Oversize textbooks, rolling backpacks, sub-zero mountaineering parkas: The gear required to equip today's student is getting bigger. But the school locker, that shrine to adolescent personal space, is not. A typical school locker is one foot wide, one foot deep and six feet high. The dimensions are meant to balance the needs of students -- who desire sufficient space for their books, jackets and Justin Timberlake collages -- and the concerns of school officials, who don't want lockers so large as to hold an entire wardrobe or an entire student.", "ko": "2007๋…„ 2์›” 25์ผ ์ผ์š”์ผ. ์ดˆ๋Œ€ํ˜• ๊ต๊ณผ์„œ, ๋กค๋ง ๋ฐฐ๋‚ญ, ์˜ํ•˜์˜ ์‚ฐ์•…์šฉ ํŒŒ์นด: ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์žฅ๋น„๋Š” ์ ์  ์ปค์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„ ๊ฐœ์ธ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์˜ ์‹ ์„ฑ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ํ•™๊ธ‰ ์‚ฌ๋ฌผํ•จ์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํ•™๊ต ์‚ฌ๋ฌผํ•จ์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋น„ 1ํ”ผํŠธ, ๊นŠ์ด 1ํ”ผํŠธ, ๋†’์ด 6ํ”ผํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์น˜์ˆ˜๋Š” ์ฑ…, ์žฌํ‚ท, ์ €์Šคํ‹ด ํŒ€๋ฒ„๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ์ฝœ๋ผ์ฃผ ๋“ฑ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์˜ ํ•„์š”์™€ ์˜ท์žฅ์ด๋‚˜ ํ•™์ƒ ์ „์ฒด๋ฅผ ๋‹ด์„ ์ •๋„๋กœ ํฌ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์‚ฌ๋ฌผํ•จ์„ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ํ•™๊ต ๊ด€๊ณ„์ž์˜ ์šฐ๋ ค๋ฅผ ๊ท ํ˜• ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋งž์ถ”๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The maximum dimensions for a carry-on bag are 9 inches x 14 inches x 22 inches (22 cm x 35 cm x 56 cm), including handles and wheels. The maximum dimensions for your personal item, such as a shoulder bag, backpack, laptop bag or other small item, are 9 inches x 10 inches x 17 inches (22 cm x 25 cm x 43 cm).he maximum dimensions for a carry-on bag are 9 inches x 14 inches x 22 inches (22 cm x 35 cm x 56 cm), including handles and wheels. The maximum dimensions for your personal item, such as a shoulder bag, backpack, laptop bag or other small item, are 9 inches x 10 inches x 17 inches (22 cm x 25 cm x 43 cm).", "ko": "๊ธฐ๋‚ด ๋ฐ˜์ž… ์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋ฌผ์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ์น˜์ˆ˜๋Š” ์†์žก์ด์™€ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ 9์ธ์น˜ x 14์ธ์น˜ x 22์ธ์น˜(22cm x 35cm x 56cm)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ„๋”๋ฐฑ, ๋ฐฑํŒฉ, ๋…ธํŠธ๋ถ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์†Œํ˜• ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ์น˜์ˆ˜๋Š” 9์ธ์น˜ x 10์ธ์น˜ x 17์ธ์น˜(22cm x 25cm x 43cm)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ธฐ๋‚ด ๋ฐ˜์ž… ์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋ฌผ์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ์น˜์ˆ˜๋Š” ์†์žก์ด์™€ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ 9์ธ์น˜ x 14์ธ์น˜ x 22์ธ์น˜(22cm x 35cm x 56cm)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ„๋”๋ฐฑ, ๋ฐฑํŒฉ, ๋…ธํŠธ๋ถ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์†Œํ˜• ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ์น˜์ˆ˜๋Š” 9์ธ์น˜ x 10์ธ์น˜ x 17์ธ์น˜(22cm x 25cm x 43cm)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How to buy the best backpack for you Whether you're trekking across Europe, looking for a new satchel for work, or starting a new school term, choosing the right backpack is essential. Not only should it look good, but it needs to be comfortable, and, of course, be big enough to carry all of your stuff. Let's start off with size. Generally, a small backpack is around 6-10 litres.", "ko": "๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜ ๋งž๋Š” ๋ฐฐ๋‚ญ ๊ตฌ๋งค ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์„ ํŠธ๋ ˆํ‚นํ•  ๋•Œ, ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์„ ์ฐพ์„ ๋•Œ, ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ•™๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋“ฑ ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ๋ฐฐ๋‚ญ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฐ๋‚ญ์€ ์™ธ๊ด€๋งŒ ์ข‹์„ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋„ฃ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋งŒํผ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ์ปค์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋จผ์ € ํฌ๊ธฐ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์†Œํ˜• ๋ฐฐ๋‚ญ์€ ์•ฝ 6~10๋ฆฌํ„ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "114cm (45in for you americans) is a typical industry standard for a total, but on top of that they'll want it to be roughly rectangular. Although a cube with 15in sides nets you just over 55L, there aren't many cube-shaped backpacks, and even if there were you probably wouldn't be allowed on with it.", "ko": "114cm(๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ 45์ธ์น˜)๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์—…๊ณ„ ํ‘œ์ค€์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋Œ€๋žต ์ง์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜•์ธ์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 15์ธ์น˜ ๋ฉด์ ์˜ ์ •์œก๋ฉด์ฒด๋Š” 55L๋ฅผ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์ •์œก๋ฉด์ฒด ๋ชจ์–‘์˜ ๋ฐฐ๋‚ญ์€ ๋งŽ์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ—ˆ์šฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Carry-on bag. The maximum dimensions for a carry-on bag are 9 inches x 14 inches x 22 inches (22 cm x 35 cm x 56 cm), including handles and wheels.The maximum dimensions for your personal item, such as a shoulder bag, backpack, laptop bag or other small item, are 9 inches x 10 inches x 17 inches (22 cm x 25 cm x 43 cm).To determine if a bag will fit onboard, bag sizers will be available in the airport lobby.o ensure a smooth boarding experience, it's important to make sure that these items will fit into the overhead bin or under the seat in front of you. The maximum dimensions for a carry-on bag are 9 inches x 14 inches x 22 inches (22 cm x 35 cm x 56 cm), including handles and wheels.", "ko": "๊ธฐ๋‚ด ์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋ฌผ. ๊ธฐ๋‚ด ์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋ฌผ์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์†์žก์ด์™€ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ 9์ธ์น˜ x 14์ธ์น˜ x 22์ธ์น˜(22cm x 35cm x 56cm)์ด๋ฉฐ, ์–ด๊นจ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ, ๋ฐฑํŒฉ, ๋…ธํŠธ๋ถ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ž‘์€ ๋ฌผํ’ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋ฌผํ’ˆ์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” 9์ธ์น˜ x 10์ธ์น˜ x 17์ธ์น˜(22cm x 25cm x 43cm)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์ด ๊ธฐ๋‚ด์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๊ณตํ•ญ ๋กœ๋น„์— ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ ์‚ฌ์ด์ €๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›ํ™œํ•œ ํƒ‘์Šน ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ๋ณด์žฅํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์ด ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์ด ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ์œ„ ์„ ๋ฐ˜ ๋˜๋Š” ์•ž ์ขŒ์„ ์•„๋ž˜์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๋‚ด ์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋ฌผ์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์†์žก์ด์™€ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ 9์ธ์น˜ x 14์ธ์น˜ x 22์ธ์น˜(22cm x 35cm x 56cm)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Maximum dimensions for a carry-on bag are 9 inches x 14 inches x 22 inches (22 cm x 35 cm x 56 cm), including handles and wheels. Maximum dimensions for your personal item, such as a shoulder bag, backpack, laptop bag or other small item, are 9 inches x 10 inches x 17 inches (22 cm x 25 cm x 43 cm)", "ko": "1 ๊ธฐ๋‚ด ๋ฐ˜์ž… ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์†์žก์ด์™€ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ 9์ธ์น˜ x 14์ธ์น˜ x 22์ธ์น˜(22cm x 35cm x 56cm)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ„๋”๋ฐฑ, ๋ฐฑํŒฉ, ๋…ธํŠธ๋ถ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ž‘์€ ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋ฌผํ’ˆ์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” 9์ธ์น˜ x 10์ธ์น˜ x 17์ธ์น˜(22cm x 25cm x 43cm)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What's the Best Size? The sweet spot for most hiking and multisport daypacks is 30 liters (around 1,830 cubic inches). That's enough capacity to hold the Ten Essentials (for the list, see the REI Expert Advice article, the Ten Essentials) plus some extras. Sizes vary by intended use.", "ko": "๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ํ•˜์ดํ‚น ๋ฐ ๋ฉ€ํ‹ฐ์Šคํฌ์ธ  ์ผ์šฉ์šฉ ๋ฐฐ๋‚ญ์˜ ์Šค์œ„ํŠธ์ŠคํŒŸ์€ 30๋ฆฌํ„ฐ(์•ฝ 1,830์ž…๋ฐฉ์ธ์น˜)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์—์„ผ์…œ 10๊ฐ€์ง€(๋ชฉ๋ก์€ REI ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€ ์กฐ์–ธ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ, ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์—์„ผ์…œ 10๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฐธ๊ณ )๋ฅผ ๋น„๋กฏํ•œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๋ฌผํ’ˆ์„ ๋„ฃ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋งŒํผ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฉ๋„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Women's travel backpacks should be smaller than the giant backpacker backpacks that can be as large as 80 liters. For comparison, a carry on sized backpack like the Outbreaker travel backpack holds 35 or 45 liters, depending on which size is right for you.", "ko": "์—ฌ์„ฑ์šฉ ์—ฌํ–‰์šฉ ๋ฐฐ๋‚ญ์€ 80๋ฆฌํ„ฐ์— ๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฐฐ๋‚ญ ์—ฌํ–‰์ž ๋ฐฐ๋‚ญ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ž‘์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๊ตํ•˜์ž๋ฉด, ์•„์›ƒ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ด์ปค ์—ฌํ–‰์šฉ ๋ฐฐ๋‚ญ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ธฐ๋‚ด ๋ฐ˜์ž… ์‚ฌ์ด์ฆˆ์˜ ๋ฐฐ๋‚ญ์€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ์‚ฌ์ด์ฆˆ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ 35๋ฆฌํ„ฐ ๋˜๋Š” 45๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๋‹ด์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The largest checked international luggage size allowed is 62 linear (total) inches. Typically, a standard checked luggage size wavers around 27 x 21 x 14 inches. The universally accepted carry-on luggage size for a domestic flights (within the U.S.) is 22 x 14 x 9.", "ko": "๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ํ™•์ธ ์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋ฌผ ๊ทœ๊ฒฉ์€ ์„ ํ˜•(์ด) 62์ธ์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œ์ค€ ์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋ฌผ ๊ทœ๊ฒฉ์€ 27 x 21 x 14์ธ์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ตญ๋‚ด์„ (๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‚ด) ํ•ญ๊ณตํŽธ์˜ ๋ณดํŽธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ—ˆ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋‚ด ์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋ฌผ ๊ทœ๊ฒฉ์€ 22 x 14 x 9์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The largest size this species can attain is 4,500 kg (9,900 lb), 4.7 m (15 ft) in total length, and 1.85 m (6.1 ft) tall at the shoulder. It is slightly larger than the Indian rhinoceros (Rhinoceros unicornis), which can range up to a weight of 4,000 kg (8,800 lb).", "ko": "์ด ์ข…์ด ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ตœ๋Œ€ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” 4,500kg(9,900ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ), ์ด ๊ธธ์ด 4.7m(15ํ”ผํŠธ), ์–ด๊นจ ๋†’์ด 1.85m(6.1ํ”ผํŠธ)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ๋Œ€ ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๊ฐ€ 4,000kg(8,800ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ)์— ๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ์ธ๋„ ์ฝ”๋ฟ”์†Œ(Rhinoceros unicornis)๋ณด๋‹ค ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ํฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Picking Pack Sizes, What to Consider. I took a 52L backpack from Eagle Creek and 35L laptop daypack from the North Face when I left on my formal round the world trip back in 2008. Now, for any trip in the two week or less range, and to a single climate, I just use my 35L daypack.", "ko": "ํŒจํ‚น ์‚ฌ์ด์ฆˆ ์„ ํƒ, ๊ณ ๋ คํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์‚ฌํ•ญ. 2008๋…„ ๊ณต์‹ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ผ์ฃผ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ๋– ๋‚  ๋•Œ Eagle Creek์˜ 52L ๋ฐฑํŒฉ๊ณผ North Face์˜ 35L ๋…ธํŠธ๋ถ ๋ฐ์ผํŒฉ์„ ์ฑ™๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ 2์ฃผ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์˜ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์˜ ์—ฌํ–‰ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์ผ ๊ธฐํ›„๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” 35L ๋ฐ์ผํŒฉ๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The maximum dimensions for a carry-on bag are 9 inches x 14 inches x 22 inches (22 cm x 35 cm x 56 cm), including handles and wheels. The maximum dimensions for your personal item, such as a shoulder bag, backpack, laptop bag or other small item, are 9 inches x 10 inches x 17 inches (22 cm x 25 cm x 43 cm).", "ko": "๊ธฐ๋‚ด ๋ฐ˜์ž… ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์†์žก์ด ๋ฐ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ 9์ธ์น˜ x 14์ธ์น˜ x 22์ธ์น˜(22cm x 35cm x 56cm)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๊นจ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ, ๋ฐฑํŒฉ, ๋…ธํŠธ๋ถ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ž‘์€ ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋ฌผํ’ˆ์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” 9์ธ์น˜ x 10์ธ์น˜ x 17์ธ์น˜(22cm x 25cm x 43cm)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Best Backpack: Incase Icon Pack. $160. Composed of 100 percent nylon, the one-size-fits-all Incase Icon Pack offers one interior zipper pocket and five exterior pockets. The sternum strap and padded shoulder straps help make the Icon comfortable to wear, even when itรขย€ย™s fully weighed down.", "ko": "์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ๋ฐฐ๋‚ญ: Incase Icon Pack. $160. 100% ๋‚˜์ผ๋ก ์œผ๋กœ ์ œ์ž‘๋œ ์ดํƒˆ๋ถ€์ฐฉํ˜• Incase Icon Pack์€ ์‚ฌ์ด์ฆˆ์— ์ƒ๊ด€์—†์ด ํ•œ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ์ง€ํผ ํฌ์ผ“๊ณผ 5๊ฐœ์˜ ์™ธ๋ถ€ ํฌ์ผ“์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์Šด ์ŠคํŠธ๋žฉ๊ณผ ํŒจ๋”ฉ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ๋œ ์–ด๊นจ๋ˆ์€ ์•„์ด์ฝ˜์ด ๊ฐ€๋“ ๋น„์ถ”๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋„ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ฐฉ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Alicepack is currently the largest and rarest backpack in Unturned (as of 3.13.0.0).", "ko": "์•Œ๋ฆฌ์‚ฝํŒฉ์€ ํ˜„์žฌ ์–ธํ„ฐ๋„Œ๋“œ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฌ๊ณ  ํฌ๊ท€ํ•œ ๋ฐฐ๋‚ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(3.13.0.0 ๊ธฐ์ค€)." }, { "en": "The maximum dimensions for a carry-on bag are 9 inches x 14 inches x 22 inches (22 cm x 35 cm x 56 cm), including handles and wheels. The maximum dimensions for your personal item, such as a shoulder bag, backpack, laptop bag or other small item, are 9 inches x 10 inches x 17 inches (22 cm x 25 cm x 43 cm). To determine if a bag will fit onboard, bag sizers will be available in the airport lobby.", "ko": "์บ๋ฆฌ์˜จ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์†์žก์ด์™€ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ 9์ธ์น˜ x 14์ธ์น˜ x 22์ธ์น˜(22cm x 35cm x 56cm)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๊นจ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ, ๋ฐฐ๋‚ญ, ๋…ธํŠธ๋ถ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์†Œํ˜• ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋ฌผํ’ˆ์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” 9์ธ์น˜ x 10์ธ์น˜ x 17์ธ์น˜(22cm x 25cm x 43cm)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์ด ํƒ‘์Šน๊ธฐ์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๊ณตํ•ญ ๋กœ๋น„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ ์‚ฌ์ด์ €๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "About our Backpacks. Welcome to the best and largest selection of JanSport backpacks anywhere. Here youรขย€ย™ll find the newest packs, the classics, rolling backpacks, laptop and digital backpacks, sling or one-shoulder packs, plus outdoor backpacks, hiking backpacks, carry on backpacks and more.", "ko": "๋ฐฑํŒฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์–ด๋””์—์„œ๋‚˜ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๋ฐฑํŒฉ ์„ ํƒ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ JanSport ๋ฐฑํŒฉ์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ์‹  ํŒฉ, ํด๋ž˜์‹ ํŒฉ, ๋กค๋ง ๋ฐฑํŒฉ, ๋…ธํŠธ๋ถ ๋ฐ ๋””์ง€ํ„ธ ๋ฐฑํŒฉ, ์Šฌ๋ง ๋˜๋Š” ํ•œ์ชฝ ์–ด๊นจ ์ฐฉ์šฉ ํŒฉ, ์•„์›ƒ๋„์–ด ๋ฐฑํŒฉ, ํ•˜์ดํ‚น ๋ฐฑํŒฉ, ๊ธฐ๋‚ด ๋ฐ˜์ž… ๋ฐฑํŒฉ ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "19 inches is the average size of a regular backpack.", "ko": "19์ธ์น˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๋ฐฑํŒฉ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ํฌ๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The new size limits as posted are: Maximum dimensions for a carry-on bag are 9 inches x 14 inches x 22 inches (22 cm x 35 cm x 56 cm), including handles and wheels. Maximum dimensions for your personal item, such as a shoulder bag, backpack, laptop bag or other small item, are 9 inches x 10 inches x 17 inches (22 cm x 25 cm x 43 cm).", "ko": "๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํฌ๊ธฐ ์ œํ•œ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๊ธฐ๋‚ด ๋ฐ˜์ž… ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์†์žก์ด์™€ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ 9์ธ์น˜ x 14์ธ์น˜ x 22์ธ์น˜(22cm x 35cm x 56cm)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๊นจ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ, ๋ฐฑํŒฉ, ๋…ธํŠธ๋ถ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ž‘์€ ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” 9์ธ์น˜ x 10์ธ์น˜ x 17์ธ์น˜(22cm x 25cm x 43cm)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Carry-on bag. The maximum dimensions for a carry-on bag are 9 inches x 14 inches x 22 inches (22 cm x 35 cm x 56 cm), including handles and wheels. The maximum dimensions for your personal item, such as a shoulder bag, backpack, laptop bag or other small item, are 9 inches x 10 inches x 17 inches (22 cm x 25 cm x 43 cm). To determine if a bag will fit onboard, bag sizers will be available in the airport lobby.", "ko": "๊ธฐ๋‚ด ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ. ๊ธฐ๋‚ด ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์†์žก์ด์™€ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ 9์ธ์น˜ x 14์ธ์น˜ x 22์ธ์น˜(22cm x 35cm x 56cm)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ„๋”๋ฐฑ, ๋ฐฑํŒฉ, ๋…ธํŠธ๋ถ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์†Œํ˜• ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” 9์ธ์น˜ x 10์ธ์น˜ x 17์ธ์น˜(22cm x 25cm x 43cm)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์ด ๊ธฐ๋‚ด์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๊ณตํ•ญ ๋กœ๋น„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ ์‚ฌ์ด์ €๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Goliath grouper is the largest of the western north Atlantic groupers. This giant can reach 800 pounds (455 kg) and over 8 feet (2 meters) in length. The Florida record is a 680-pound goliath grouper caught off Fernandina Beach in 1961.", "ko": "๊ณจ๋ฆฌ์•— ๊ทธ๋ฃจํผ๋Š” ์„œ๋ถ€ ๋ถ๋Œ€์„œ์–‘ ๊ทธ๋ฃจํผ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์ข…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ทธ๋ฃจํผ๋Š” ๋ชธ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๊ฐ€ 800ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ(455kg), ๊ธธ์ด๊ฐ€ 8ํ”ผํŠธ(2๋ฏธํ„ฐ)๊ฐ€ ๋„˜์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค ๊ธฐ๋ก์€ 1961๋…„ ํŽ˜๋ฅด๋‚œ๋””๋‚˜ ๋น„์น˜์—์„œ ์žกํžŒ 680ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ์˜ ๊ณจ๋ฆฌ์•— ๊ทธ๋ฃจํผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "My current bag is 22x14x7, and my backpack/personal item is 19x14x7. If I could go bigger on the suitcase and smaller on the backpack, that would be preferable. Report inappropriate content", "ko": "ํ˜„์žฌ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์€ 22x14x7, ๋ฐฑํŒฉ/๊ฐœ์ธ ์•„์ดํ…œ์€ 19x14x7์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌํ–‰ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์€ ๋” ํฌ๊ฒŒ, ๋ฐฑํŒฉ์€ ๋” ์ž‘๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์„ ํ•˜๋‚˜์”ฉ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋” ์ข‹์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€์ ์ ˆํ•œ ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ  ๋ณด๊ณ " }, { "en": "The largest checked international luggage size allowed is 62 linear (total) inches. Typically, a standard checked luggage size wavers around 27 x 21 x 14 inches. Domestic Carry-On Luggage Size. The universally accepted carry-on luggage size for a domestic flights (within the U.S.) is 22 x 14 x 9.", "ko": "ํ—ˆ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์ตœ๋Œ€ ์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋ฌผ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” 62๋ฆฌ๋‹ˆ์–ด(์ด) ์ธ์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œ์ค€ ์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋ฌผ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” 27 x 21 x 14์ธ์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตญ๋‚ด ์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋ฌผ ํฌ๊ธฐ. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ตญ๋‚ด ํ•ญ๊ณตํŽธ(๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‚ด)์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋ฌผ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” 22 x 14 x 9์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Dormouse: Dormouse, (family Myoxidae), any of 27 species of small-bodied Eurasian, Japanese, and African rodents. The largest, weighing up to 180 grams (6.3 ounces), is the fat, or edible, dormouse (Glis glis) of Europe and the Middle East, with a body up to 19 cm (7.5 inches) long and a shorter tail up to 15 cm.", "ko": "๋”ธodon: ๋”ธodon(๋”ธodon, Myoxidae๊ณผ), ์œ ๋ผ์‹œ์•„, ์ผ๋ณธ, ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด์˜ ์ž‘์€ ๋ชธ์ง‘์˜ ์„ค์น˜๋ฅ˜ 27์ข…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชธ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๊ฐ€ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 180๊ทธ๋žจ(6.3์˜จ์Šค)์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ๊ณผ ์ค‘๋™์˜ ๋šฑ๋šฑํ•œ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹์šฉ ๋”ธodon(Glis glis)์œผ๋กœ ๋ชธ๊ธธ์ด๊ฐ€ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 19cm(7.5์ธ์น˜), ๊ผฌ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 15cm์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Long-tailed weasels (M. frenata), besides being the most plentiful and wide-ranging, are also the largest of the three North American species, with adults weighing 2.9 to 6.9 ounces and measuring 8.9 to 10.2 inches head and body, plus a generous 4 to 5.9 inches of tail for a total length of 13 to 16 inches or so.", "ko": "๊ธด๊ผฌ๋ฆฌ ์กฑ์ œ๋น„(๋ฉง๋ผ์ง€)๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ’๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ์™ธ์—๋„ ๋ถ๋ฏธ์˜ ์„ธ ์ข… ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์ข…์œผ๋กœ, ์„ฑ์ฒด์˜ ๋ชธ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๋Š” 2.9~6.9์˜จ์Šค, ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์™€ ๋ชธ๊ธธ์ด๋Š” 8.9~10.2์ธ์น˜, ๊ผฌ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 4~5.9์ธ์น˜, ์ด ๊ธธ์ด๋Š” 13~16์ธ์น˜ ์ •๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ง์ด์ฃ ." }, { "en": "The maximum dimensions for your personal item, such as a shoulder bag, backpack, laptop bag or other small item, are 9 inches x 10 inches x 17 inches (22 cm x 25 cm x 43 cm). To determine if a bag will fit onboard, bag sizers will be available in the airport lobby.", "ko": "์ˆ„๋”๋ฐฑ, ๋ฐฑํŒฉ, ๋…ธํŠธ๋ถ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์†Œํ˜• ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ์น˜์ˆ˜๋Š” 9์ธ์น˜ x 10์ธ์น˜ x 17์ธ์น˜(22cm x 25cm x 43cm)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์ด ๊ธฐ๋‚ด์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๊ณตํ•ญ ๋กœ๋น„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ ์‚ฌ์ด์ €๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Total Carrying Weight: 12.5 kg. 1 The travel pack is the best backpack found in Civilian & Industrial Locations (Dock/Port, Ship, Towns, Farms). 2 I recommend you to use it, until you can raid Military Locations and find a better backpack. 3 Itรขย€ย™s also a Rare drop from Civilian Zombies.", "ko": "์ด ํœด๋Œ€ ์ค‘๋Ÿ‰: 12.5kg. 1 ์—ฌํ–‰์šฉ ํŒฉ์€ ๋ฏผ๊ฐ„ ๋ฐ ์‚ฐ์—… ์žฅ์†Œ(๋ถ€๋‘/ํ•ญ๊ตฌ, ์„ ๋ฐ•, ๋งˆ์„, ๋†์žฅ)์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฐ๋‚ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋ฌด๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๋ฐฐ๋‚ญ์„ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ๋ฏผ๊ฐ„ ์ข€๋น„์—์„œ ๋“œ๋ž๋˜๋Š” ํฌ๊ท€ ์•„์ดํ…œ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "personal item on delta airlines - Air Travel Forum. personal item on delta airlines. i know i can have 1 personal item also, but delta dont mention what size it should be. would a backpack be ok? the one i am thinking of buying is approx size is 46 cm high, 32cms wide and 11 cms deep but i dont know if this will be considered too big.", "ko": "๋ธํƒ€ํ•ญ๊ณต์˜ ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋ฌผํ’ˆ - ํ•ญ๊ณต ์—ฌํ–‰ ํฌ๋Ÿผ. ๋ธํƒ€ํ•ญ๊ณต์˜ ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋ฌผํ’ˆ. ๊ฐœ์ธ ์†Œ์ง€ํ’ˆ๋„ 1๊ฐœ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋“ค๊ณ  ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ๋ธํƒ€ํ•ญ๊ณต์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ทธ ํฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์–ธ๊ธ‰์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฑํŒฉ์€ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์„๊นŒ์š”? ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฑํŒฉ์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋†’์ด๊ฐ€ ์•ฝ 46cm, ๋„ˆ๋น„๊ฐ€ 32cm, ๊นŠ์ด๊ฐ€ 11cm ์ •๋„์ธ๋ฐ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํฐ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "There are two other components of Hudson Trail's training incentive program. The second component consists of a Mountaineer Program on category training that is not brand-specific, such as how to size backpacks, fit shoes and size bicycles.", "ko": "ํ—ˆ๋“œ์Šจ ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ์˜ ๊ต์œก ์ธ์„ผํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์—๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์š”์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์š”์†Œ๋Š” ๋ฐฑํŒฉ ์‚ฌ์ด์ง•, ์‹ ๋ฐœ ํ•, ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ ์‚ฌ์ด์ง• ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ๋“ฑ ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ์— ๊ด€๊ณ„์—†๋Š” ์นดํ…Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ ๊ต์œก์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋งˆ์šดํ‹ด์–ด ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Personal item: The maximum dimensions for your personal item, such as a shoulder bag, backpack, laptop bag or other small item, are 9 inches x 10 inches x 17 inches (22 cm x 25 cm x 43 cm). You can find the full policy HERE.", "ko": "1 ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋ฌผํ’ˆ: ์–ด๊นจ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ, ๋ฐฐ๋‚ญ, ๋…ธํŠธ๋ถ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ž‘์€ ๋ฌผํ’ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋ฌผํ’ˆ์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ์น˜์ˆ˜๋Š” 9์ธ์น˜ x 10์ธ์น˜ x 17์ธ์น˜(22cm x 25cm x 43cm)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „์ฒด ์ •์ฑ…์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "JanSport is an American brand of backpacks and collegiate apparel, now owned by VF Corporation, one of the world's largest apparel companies. JanSport is the world's largest backpack maker, and together, JanSport and The North Face, also owned by VF Corporation, sell nearly half of all small backpacks sold in the United States.", "ko": "JanSport๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ์˜๋ฅ˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ธ VF Corporation์˜ ์†Œ์œ ์ธ ๋ฐฐ๋‚ญ๊ณผ ๋Œ€ํ•™ ์˜๋ฅ˜ ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. JanSport๋Š” ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๋Œ€์˜ ๋ฐฐ๋‚ญ ์ œ์กฐ์—…์ฒด์ด๋ฉฐ, VF Corporation์ด ์†Œ์œ ํ•œ The North Face์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ํŒ๋งค๋˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์†Œํ˜• ๋ฐฐ๋‚ญ์˜ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜์„ ํŒ๋งคํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Osprey is a leading brand in backpacks. They have a backpack that can suit just about any need, and the 28L Quasar is the one we like most as a carry on. Itรขย€ย™s a convenient size for taking on an airplane or train to carry all your entertainment options, plus a change of clothes, in case your luggage gets delayed.", "ko": "์˜ค์Šคํ”„๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐฐ๋‚ญ์˜ ์„ ๋‘ ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ์š”๊ตฌ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์— ๋งž๋Š” ๋ฐฐ๋‚ญ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, 28L Quasar๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋‚ด ๋ฐ˜์ž…ํ’ˆ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“œ๋Š” ์ œํ’ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์ด ์ง€์—ฐ๋  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋ฅผ ๋Œ€๋น„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์—”ํ„ฐํ…Œ์ธ๋จผํŠธ ์˜ต์…˜๊ณผ ์˜ท์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ํœด๋Œ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํŽธ๋ฆฌํ•œ ํฌ๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The new size limits as posted are: Maximum dimensions for a carry-on bag are 9 inches x 14 inches x 22 inches (22 cm x 35 cm x 56 cm), including handles and wheels. Maximum dimensions for your personal item, such as a shoulder bag, backpack, laptop bag or other small item, are 9 inches x 10 inches x 17 inches (22 cm x 25 cm x 43 cm). Unitedรขย€ย™s acceptable carry-on sizes.", "ko": "๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํฌ๊ธฐ ์ œํ•œ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๊ธฐ๋‚ด ๋ฐ˜์ž… ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์†์žก์ด ๋ฐ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ 9์ธ์น˜ x 14์ธ์น˜ x 22์ธ์น˜(22cm x 35cm x 56cm)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ„๋”๋ฐฑ, ๋ฐฑํŒฉ, ๋…ธํŠธ๋ถ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ž‘์€ ์•„์ดํ…œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ ์•„์ดํ…œ์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” 9์ธ์น˜ x 10์ธ์น˜ x 17์ธ์น˜(22cm x 25cm x 43cm)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ—ˆ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋‚ด ๋ฐ˜์ž… ํฌ๊ธฐ." }, { "en": "Sunday, February 25, 2007. Oversize textbooks, rolling backpacks, sub-zero mountaineering parkas: The gear required to equip today's student is getting bigger. But the school locker, that shrine to adolescent personal space, is not. A typical school locker is one foot wide, one foot deep and six feet high.", "ko": "2007๋…„ 2์›” 25์ผ ์ผ์š”์ผ. ๊ณผ๋Œ€์šฉ ํ…์ŠคํŠธ๋ถ, ๊ตด๋Ÿฌ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฐ๋‚ญ, ์˜ํ•˜์˜ ์‚ฐ์•…์šฉ ํŒŒ์นด: ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚ ์˜ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์žฅ๋น„๋Š” ์ ์  ๋” ์ปค์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„ ๊ฐœ์ธ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์˜ ์‹ ์„ฑํ•œ ๊ณณ์ธ ํ•™๊ต ์‚ฌ๋ฌผํ•จ์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํ•™๊ต ์‚ฌ๋ฌผํ•จ์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋กœ 1ํ”ผํŠธ, ๊นŠ์ด 1ํ”ผํŠธ, ๋†’์ด 6ํ”ผํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "To ensure a smooth boarding experience, it's important to make sure that these items will fit into the overhead bin or under the seat in front of you. The maximum dimensions for a carry-on bag are 9 inches x 14 inches x 22 inches (22 cm x 35 cm x 56 cm), including handles and wheels. The maximum dimensions for your personal item, such as a shoulder bag, backpack, laptop bag or other small item, are 9 inches x 10 inches x 17 inches (22 cm x 25 cm x 43 cm). To determine if a bag will fit onboard, bag sizers will be available in the airport lobby.", "ko": "์›ํ™œํ•œ ํƒ‘์Šน์„ ๋ณด์žฅํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ์ด ์˜ค๋ฒ„ํ—ค๋“œ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ ๋˜๋Š” ์•ž ์ขŒ์„ ์•„๋ž˜์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๋‚ด ๋ฐ˜์ž… ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์†์žก์ด ๋ฐ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ 9์ธ์น˜ x 14์ธ์น˜ x 22์ธ์น˜(22cm x 35cm x 56cm)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๊นจ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ, ๋ฐฑํŒฉ, ๋…ธํŠธ๋ถ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์†Œํ˜• ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋ฌผํ’ˆ์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” 9์ธ์น˜ x 10์ธ์น˜ x 17์ธ์น˜(22cm x 25cm x 43cm)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์ด ๊ธฐ๋‚ด์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๊ณตํ•ญ ๋กœ๋น„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ ์‚ฌ์ด์ €๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The largest trash bag I found on the Internet is a 95-gallon bag that measures 61 inches by 68 inches. But in our area, Waste Management has something even larger - The Baรขย€ยฆgster aka Dumpster in a Bag. It can hold up to 3,300 pounds (3 cubic yards or 606 gallons) and measures 96x30x48 inches.", "ko": "์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์—์„œ ์ฐพ์€ ์ตœ๋Œ€์˜ ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ ๋ด‰ํˆฌ๋Š” 61์ธ์น˜ x 68์ธ์น˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ์˜ 95๊ฐค๋Ÿฐ์งœ๋ฆฌ ๋ด‰ํˆฌ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ๋Š” Waste Management์ด ๋” ํฐ ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ๋Œ€ 3,300ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ(3์ž…๋ฐฉ์•ผ๋“œ ๋˜๋Š” 606๊ฐค๋Ÿฐ)์„ ๋‹ด์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ 96x30x48์ธ์น˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The majority of a backpack's weight, 80 percent or more, should be supported by your hips. Backpack hipbelts usually accommodate a wide range of hip sizes, from the mid-20 inches to the mid-40 inches. People with narrow waists sometimes find they cannot make a standard hipbelt tight enough and need a smaller size.", "ko": "๋ฐฐ๋‚ญ์˜ ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ ์ค‘ 80% ์ด์ƒ์€ ์—‰๋ฉ์ด์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ง€์ง€๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฐ๋‚ญ ํž™๋ฒจํŠธ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 20์ธ์น˜ ์ค‘๋ฐ˜์—์„œ 40์ธ์น˜ ์ค‘๋ฐ˜๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์—‰๋ฉ์ด ํฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ข์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ํž™๋ฒจํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ์กฐ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋” ์ž‘์€ ์‚ฌ์ด์ฆˆ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๋‚๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A 44L travel backpack, like the awesome one we just reviewed by Cabin Zero, is the perfect substitute as a carry-on backpack. To best illustrate my point, our favorite carry-on size suitcase, the TravelPro Maxlite 4 , is 21 x 14 x 9 inches and weighs 7 lbs.", "ko": "๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋ฆฌ๋ทฐํ•œ ์บ๋นˆ ์ œ๋กœ์˜ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๋ฐฐ๋‚ญ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ 44L ์—ฌํ–‰์šฉ ๋ฐฐ๋‚ญ์€ ๊ธฐ๋‚ด ๋ฐ˜์ž… ๋ฐฐ๋‚ญ์„ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ์ œํ’ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ ์ฃผ์žฅ์„ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋‚ด ๋ฐ˜์ž… ์‚ฌ์ด์ฆˆ ์—ฌํ–‰ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์ธ TravelPro Maxlite 4๋Š” 21 x 14 x 9์ธ์น˜, ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๋Š” 7ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Apply Now. The Tractomas TR 10 x 10 D100 by the Nicolas Industrie SAS, France, is the worldรขย€ย™s largest semi-truck with a total weight of 71 tonnes and was launched in France on 28 October 2005. The truck is 12,620 mm long, 3,480 mm wide and 4,515 mm high.", "ko": "์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์˜ ๋‹ˆ์ฝœ๋ผ์Šค ์ธ๋”์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ SAS์˜ ํŠธ๋ž™ํ† ๋งˆ TR 10 x 10 D100์€ ์ด ์ค‘๋Ÿ‰์ด 71ํ†ค์ธ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์ค€๋Œ€ํ˜• ํŠธ๋Ÿญ์œผ๋กœ, 2005๋…„ 10์›” 28์ผ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์—์„œ ์ถœ์‹œ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠธ๋Ÿญ์˜ ๊ธธ์ด๋Š” 12,620mm, ํญ์€ 3,480mm, ๋†’์ด๋Š” 4,515mm์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Personal item. The maximum dimensions for your personal item, such as a shoulder bag, backpack, laptop bag or other small item, are 9 inches x 10 inches x 17 inches (22 cm x 25 cm x 43 cm).", "ko": "๊ฐœ์ธ ๋ฌผํ’ˆ. ์ˆ„๋”๋ฐฑ, ๋ฐฐ๋‚ญ, ๋…ธํŠธ๋ถ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์†Œํ˜• ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋ฌผํ’ˆ์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” 9์ธ์น˜ x 10์ธ์น˜ x 17์ธ์น˜(22cm x 25cm x 43cm)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Personal item: The maximum dimensions for your personal item, such as a shoulder bag, backpack, laptop bag or other small item, are 9 inches x 10 inches x 17 inches (22 cm x 25 cm x 43 cm). For more information, read our guidelines on the main Carry-on Baggage page. Learn more about carry-on baggage guidelinesรขย€ยบ.", "ko": "๊ฐœ์ธ ๋ฌผํ’ˆ: ์ˆ„๋”๋ฐฑ, ๋ฐฑํŒฉ, ๋…ธํŠธ๋ถ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์†Œํ˜• ๋ฌผํ’ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋ฌผํ’ˆ์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” 9์ธ์น˜ x 10์ธ์น˜ x 17์ธ์น˜(22cm x 25cm x 43cm)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ์บ๋ฆฌ์˜จ ์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋ฌผ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์—์„œ ์บ๋ฆฌ์˜จ ์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋ฌผ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ๋ผ์ธ์„ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์บ๋ฆฌ์˜จ ์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋ฌผ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ๋ผ์ธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ธฐรขย€ยบ." }, { "en": "Small personal item such as a purse, a laptop bag, or a backpack - Fee free. Maximum dimensions are 7 x 15 x 16 inches (17.8 x 38.1 x 40.6 centimeters) 1 carry-on bag such as a roll-aboard bag, a garment bag, or a tote bag - Subject to an applicable fee.", "ko": "์ง€๊ฐ‘, ๋…ธํŠธ๋ถ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ, ๋ฐฐ๋‚ญ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์†Œํ˜• ๊ฐœ์ธ๋ฌผํ’ˆ - ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ ๋ฉด์ œ. ์ตœ๋Œ€ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” 7 x 15 x 16์ธ์น˜(17.8 x 38.1 x 40.6 ์„ผํ‹ฐ๋ฏธํ„ฐ) 1๊ฐœ์˜ ํœด๋Œ€์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ(๋กค์–ด๋ฐ”๋“œ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ, ์˜๋ฅ˜ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ, ํ† ํŠธ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ ๋“ฑ) - ํ•ด๋‹น ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ ๋ถ€๊ณผ." }, { "en": "Personal item: The maximum dimensions for your personal item, such as a shoulder bag, backpack, laptop bag or other small item, are 9 inches x 10 inches x 17 inches (22 cm x 25 cm x 43 cm). For more information, read our guidelines on the main Carry-on Baggage page.", "ko": "๊ฐœ์ธ ๋ฌผํ’ˆ: ์ˆ„๋”๋ฐฑ, ๋ฐฑํŒฉ, ๋…ธํŠธ๋ถ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ž‘์€ ๋ฌผํ’ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋ฌผํ’ˆ์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” 9์ธ์น˜ x 10์ธ์น˜ x 17์ธ์น˜(22cm x 25cm x 43cm)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ๋ฉ”์ธ ๊ธฐ๋‚ด ์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋ฌผ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์˜ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ๋ผ์ธ์„ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Medium ALICE pack รขย€ย“ 2,350 cu. in. (Military Surplus) This guide to Backpacking sizes cubic inches vs liters should help reduce the confusion between the sizes of backpacks, allowing you to choose the proper size. Some of this data was taken from Choosing a Bug Out Backpack. Cubic Inch and Liter converter script from www.unitconversion.org", "ko": "์ค‘ํ˜• ALICE ํŒฉ - 2,350 ํ ์ธ์น˜ (๊ตฐ์ˆ˜) ๋ฐฑํŒฉ ์‚ฌ์ด์ฆˆ์˜ ํ˜ผ๋ž€์„ ์ค„์ด๊ณ  ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ์‚ฌ์ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ฃผ๋Š” ๋ฐฑํŒฉ ์‚ฌ์ด์ฆˆ์˜ ํ๋น… ์ธ์น˜ ๋Œ€ ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋Š” ๋ฒ„๊ทธ์•„์›ƒ ๋ฐฑํŒฉ ์„ ํƒ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜จ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. www.unitconversion.org์˜ ํ๋น… ์ธ์น˜ ๋ฐ ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ ์ปจ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฝํŠธ." }, { "en": "When its construction was completed in 1978, Bagger 288 superseded NASAรขย€ย™s Crawler-Transporter, used to carry the Space Shuttle and Apollo Saturn V launch vehicle, as the largest land vehicle in the world. It is 311 feet (95 meters) tall, 705 feet (215 meters) long and weighs 45,500 tons.", "ko": "1978๋…„ ๊ฑด์„ค์ด ์™„๋ฃŒ๋˜์ž Bagger 288์€ ์šฐ์ฃผ์™•๋ณต์„ ๊ณผ ์•„ํด๋กœ ์ƒˆํ„ด V ๋ฐœ์‚ฌ์ฒด๋ฅผ ์šด๋ฐ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋œ NASA์˜ ํฌ๋กค๋Ÿฌ-ํŠธ๋žœ์Šคํฌํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์ œ์น˜๊ณ  ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์œก์ƒ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์œผ๋กœ ์ž๋ฆฌ๋งค๊น€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋†’์ด 311ํ”ผํŠธ(95๋ฏธํ„ฐ), ๊ธธ์ด 705ํ”ผํŠธ(215๋ฏธํ„ฐ), ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ 45,500ํ†ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The largest trash bag I found on the Internet is a 95-gallon bag that measures 61 inches by 68 inches. But in our area, Waste Management has something even larger - The Ba รขย€ยฆ gster aka Dumpster in a Bag.", "ko": "์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์—์„œ ์ฐพ์€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ ๋ด‰ํˆฌ๋Š” 61์ธ์น˜ x 68์ธ์น˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ์˜ 95๊ฐค๋Ÿฐ ๋ด‰ํˆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ Waste Management์€ ๋” ํฐ ๊ฒƒ, ์ฆ‰ Bagster๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ด‰ํˆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐํ†ต์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Delta's cabin bag limits are 56 x 35 x 23 cm and in my opinion your backpack is closer in size to a normal cabin bag rather than the additional personal item which is something like the following. รขย€ยข1 purse, briefcase, camera bag or diaper bag.", "ko": "๋ธํƒ€ํ•ญ๊ณต์˜ ๊ธฐ๋‚ด ๋ฐ˜์ž… ์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋ฌผ ๊ทœ๊ฒฉ์€ ๋ฏธํ„ฐ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ 56 x 35 x 23cm์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š” ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ๋ฐฑํŒฉ์ด ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋ฌผํ’ˆ๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๊ธฐ๋‚ด ๋ฐ˜์ž… ์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋ฌผ์— ๋” ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ํฌ๊ธฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. - ์ง€๊ฐ‘, ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌํ”„์ผ€์ด์Šค, ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ €๊ท€ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ." }, { "en": "Carry-On backpack size - Air Travel Forum. Carry-On backpack size. On my last few trips abroad, I've noticed that Most airlines let people carry-on travel packs that seem WAY bigger than the official size criteria. I'm thinking about getting a 65 (or 85) liter pack for my next trip.", "ko": "์บ๋ฆฌ์–ด ๋ฐฑํŒฉ ์‚ฌ์ด์ฆˆ - ํ•ญ๊ณต ์—ฌํ–‰ ํฌ๋Ÿผ. ์บ๋ฆฌ์–ด ๋ฐฑํŒฉ ์‚ฌ์ด์ฆˆ. ์ง€๋‚œ ๋ช‡ ๋ฒˆ์˜ ํ•ด์™ธ ์—ฌํ–‰์—์„œ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ํ•ญ๊ณต์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ณต์‹ ํฌ๋ฆฌํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ํฐ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ์—ฌํ–‰์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์„ ๊ธฐ๋‚ด ๋ฐ˜์ž…์„ ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์–ด์š”. ๋‹ค์Œ ์—ฌํ–‰์—๋Š” 65(๋˜๋Š” 85) ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ์งœ๋ฆฌ ํŒฉ์„ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ• ๊นŒ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ค‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Torso Length. Some manufacturers' sizing guides might be a bit different from this one and not all backpacks come in all sizes. But in general, your best backpack fit will be: extra small if your torso is less than 41 cm (16) small if your torso is 41-46 cm (16-18) medium if your torso is 46-51 cm (18-20)", "ko": "๋ชธํ†ต ๊ธธ์ด. ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ œ์กฐ์—…์ฒด์˜ ์‚ฌ์ด์ฆˆ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ๋Š” ์ด ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ์™€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋‹ค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฐฐ๋‚ญ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ์ด์ฆˆ๊ฐ€ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐฐ๋‚ญ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชธํ†ต์ด 41cm ๋ฏธ๋งŒ(16์ธ์น˜)์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ: ๋‚จ์„ฑ์šฉ ๋ฐฐ๋‚ญ์€ 41-46cm(16-18์ธ์น˜), ์—ฌ์„ฑ์šฉ ๋ฐฐ๋‚ญ์€ 46-51cm(18-20์ธ์น˜)์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ: ์—ฌํ•™์ƒ์šฉ ๋ฐฐ๋‚ญ์€ 46~51cm(18~20์ธ์น˜), ๋‚จํ•™์ƒ์šฉ ๋ฐฐ๋‚ญ์€ 51cm ์ด์ƒ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ:" }, { "en": "Report Abuse. Standard Backpack Size is about 15 x 13 x 5, give or take an inch or two. Unless it's a jumbo size or travel backpack of some sort, most backpacks are around standard size. Here are the best standard size backpacks: http://bestbrands.im/best-backpacks/.", "ko": "ํ•™๋Œ€ ์‹ ๊ณ . ํ‘œ์ค€ ๋ฐฑํŒฉ ์‚ฌ์ด์ฆˆ๋Š” ์•ฝ 15 x 13 x 5์ด๋ฉฐ, 1~2์ธ์น˜ ์ •๋„์˜ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ๋ณด ์‚ฌ์ด์ฆˆ๋‚˜ ์—ฌํ–‰์šฉ ๋ฐฑํŒฉ์„ ์ œ์™ธํ•˜๋ฉด ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋ฐฑํŒฉ์€ ํ‘œ์ค€ ์‚ฌ์ด์ฆˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ํ‘œ์ค€ ์‚ฌ์ด์ฆˆ ๋ฐฑํŒฉ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: http://bestbrands.im/best-backpacks/." }, { "en": "1 The largest species in terms of weight is the hippopotamus (Hippopotamus amphibius), native to the rivers of sub-Saharan Africa. 2 They can attain a size of 4,500 kg (9,900 lb), 4.8 m (16 ft) long and 1.66 m (5.4 ft) tall. The largest bear, and possibly the largest known mammalian land carnivore of all time, was Arctotherium angustidens. 2 The largest specimen yet found is estimated to weigh up to 1,600 kg (3,500 lb) and stood up to 3.4 m (11 ft 2 in) tall on the hind-limbs.", "ko": "1 ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ ๋ฉด์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์ข…์€ ์‚ฌํ•˜๋ผ ์‚ฌ๋ง‰ ์ด๋‚จ ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด์˜ ๊ฐ•์— ์„œ์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ํ•˜๋งˆ(Hippopotamus amphibius)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 4,500kg(9,900ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ), 4.8m(16ํ”ผํŠธ) ๊ธธ์ด, 1.66m(5.4ํ”ผํŠธ) ๋†’์ด๋ฅผ ์ž๋ž„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๊ณฐ์ด์ž ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ƒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ํฌ์œ ๋ฅ˜ ์œก์ƒ ์œก์‹๋™๋ฌผ๋กœ ์ถ”์ •๋˜๋Š” ๊ณฐ์€ ์•„ํฌํ† ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์›€ ์•ˆ๊ตฌ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ด์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ํ‘œ๋ณธ์€ 1,600kg(3,500ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ)์˜ ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ์™€ 3.4m(11ํ”ผํŠธ 2์ธ์น˜)์˜ ๋†’์ด๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ–ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "the maximum dimensions for a carry on bag are 9 inches x 14 inches x 22 inches 22 cm x 35 cm x 56 cm including handles and wheels the maximum dimensions for your personal item such as a shoulder bag backpack laptop bag or other small item are 9 inches x 10 inches x 17 inches 22 cm x 25 cm x 43 cmto determine if a bag will fit onboard bag sizers will be available in the airport lobbyhe maximum dimensions for your personal item such as a shoulder bag backpack laptop bag or other small item are 9 inches x 10 inches x 17 inches 22 cm x 25 cm x 43 cm to determine if a bag will fit onboard bag sizers will be available in the airport lobby", "ko": "์บ๋ฆฌ ์˜จ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์†์žก์ด ๋ฐ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ 9์ธ์น˜ x 14์ธ์น˜ x 22์ธ์น˜ 22cm x 35cm x 56cm์ด๋ฉฐ ์–ด๊นจ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ ๋ฐฐ๋‚ญ ๋…ธํŠธ๋ถ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ž‘์€ ๋ฌผํ’ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋ฌผํ’ˆ์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” 9์ธ์น˜ x 10์ธ์น˜ x 17์ธ์น˜ 22cm x 25cm x 43cm์ด๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์ด ๊ธฐ๋‚ด์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณตํ•ญ ๋กœ๋น„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ ์‚ฌ์ด์ €๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์–ด๊นจ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ ๋ฐฐ๋‚ญ ๋…ธํŠธ๋ถ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ž‘์€ ๋ฌผํ’ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋ฌผํ’ˆ์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” 9์ธ์น˜ x 10์ธ์น˜ x 17์ธ์น˜ 22cm x 25cm x 43cm์ด๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์ด ๊ธฐ๋‚ด์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณตํ•ญ ๋กœ๋น„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ ์‚ฌ์ด์ €๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Personal item: The maximum dimensions for your personal item, such as a shoulder bag, backpack, laptop bag or other small item, are 9 inches x 10 inches x 17 inches (22 cm x 25 cm x 43 cm).", "ko": "์ธ์‹  ์†Œ์ง€ํ’ˆ: ์–ด๊นจ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ, ๋ฐฑํŒฉ, ๋…ธํŠธ๋ถ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์†Œํ˜• ๋ฌผํ’ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ ์†Œ์ง€ํ’ˆ์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” 9์ธ์น˜ x 10์ธ์น˜ x 17์ธ์น˜(22cm x 25cm x 43cm)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "But thatรขย€ย™s because we already know: it looks like the astonishing Giant Gummi Worm. Gulp! 128 times bigger than a regular Gummi Worm, this gelatinous length of squishy yumminess is the worldรขย€ย™s largest. Measuring 26รขย€ย long and weighing in at a diet-clobbering three pounds, the Giant Gummi Worm features a ribbed body and five-inch girth.", "ko": "ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๋ฏธ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋†€๋ผ์šด ์ž์ด์–ธํŠธ ๊ปŒ ๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฟ•! ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๊ปŒ ๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋ณด๋‹ค 128๋ฐฐ๋‚˜ ํฐ ์ด ์ ค๋ผํ‹ด ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ธธ๊ณ  ์งˆํฝํ•œ ๋ง›์€ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ํฌ๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธธ์ด๊ฐ€ 26์ธ์น˜, ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๋Š” 3ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ์— ๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ์ด ์ž์ด์–ธํŠธ ๊ปŒ ๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ๋ฆฌ๋ธŒ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชธํ†ต๊ณผ 5์ธ์น˜ ๋‘˜๋ ˆ๊ฐ€ ํŠน์ง•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "recurring cost example", "ko": "๋ฐ˜๋ณต ๋น„์šฉ ์˜ˆ์‹œ" }
[ { "en": "non-recurring cost. Unusual charge, expense, or loss that is unlikely to occur again in the normal course of a business. Non recurring costs include write offs such as design, development, and investment costs, and fire or theft losses, lawsuit payments, losses on sale of assets, and moving expenses.Also called extraordinary cost.on recurring costs include write offs such as design, development, and investment costs, and fire or theft losses, lawsuit payments, losses on sale of assets, and moving expenses. Also called extraordinary cost.", "ko": "๋น„๋ฐ˜๋ณต ๋น„์šฉ. ๋น„์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ์š”๊ธˆ, ๋น„์šฉ ๋˜๋Š” ์†์‹ค๋กœ, ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ์—… ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋‚ฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋ฐ˜๋ณต ๋น„์šฉ์—๋Š” ์„ค๊ณ„, ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ๋ฐ ํˆฌ์ž ๋น„์šฉ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ณด์ƒ๊ธˆ, ํ™”์žฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๋„๋‚œ ์†์‹ค, ์†Œ์†ก ๋น„์šฉ, ์ž์‚ฐ ๋งค๊ฐ ์†์‹ค, ์ด์ „ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋˜ํ•œ ํŠน๋ณ„ ๋น„์šฉ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋ฐ˜๋ณต ๋น„์šฉ์—๋Š” ์„ค๊ณ„, ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ๋ฐ ํˆฌ์ž ๋น„์šฉ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ณด์ƒ๊ธˆ, ํ™”์žฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๋„๋‚œ ์†์‹ค, ์†Œ์†ก ๋น„์šฉ, ์ž์‚ฐ ๋งค๊ฐ ์†์‹ค ๋ฐ ์ด์ „ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ํŠน๋ณ„ ๋น„์šฉ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Learning Curve Theory. From this data, we can see that as the production quantity doubled from Unit 1 to Unit 2, the. recurring unit cost decreased by $200, or 20% of the Unit 1 cost of $1,000. Note also that as the. production quantity doubled from Unit 2 to Unit 4, the recurring unit cost decreased by $160, which is also a 20% decrease from the previous recurring unit cost of $800 for Unit 2. Based on. this data and the learning curve theory, XYZ predicts that the recurring unit cost for Unit 8 will.", "ko": "ํ•™์Šต ๊ณก์„  ์ด๋ก . ์ด ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ƒ์‚ฐ ์ˆ˜๋Ÿ‰์ด 1๋‹จ๊ณ„์—์„œ 2๋‹จ๊ณ„๋กœ ๋‘ ๋ฐฐ๋กœ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต ๋‹จ์œ„ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋‹จ์œ„ 1 ๋น„์šฉ์˜ 20%์ธ $200๋กœ ๊ฐ์†Œํ–ˆ์Œ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์ƒ์‚ฐ ์ˆ˜๋Ÿ‰์ด ๋‹จ์œ„ 2์—์„œ ๋‹จ์œ„ 4๋กœ ๋‘ ๋ฐฐ๋กœ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต ๋‹จ์œ„ ๋น„์šฉ์ด $160๋กœ ๊ฐ์†Œํ–ˆ์Œ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด๋Š” ๋‹จ์œ„ 2์˜ ์ด์ „ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต ๋‹จ์œ„ ๋น„์šฉ์ธ $800์—์„œ 20% ๊ฐ์†Œํ•œ ๊ธˆ์•ก์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์™€ ํ•™์Šต ๊ณก์„  ์ด๋ก ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ XYZ๋Š” ๋‹จ์œ„ 8์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต ๋‹จ์œ„ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์„ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ธกํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sum of all recurring and one-time (non-recurring) costs over the full life span or a specified period of a good, service, structure, or system.", "ko": "์žฌํ™”, ์„œ๋น„์Šค, ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฌผ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜ ์ „์ฒด ์ˆ˜๋ช… ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋˜๋Š” ์ง€์ •๋œ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฐ˜๋ณต ๋ฐ ์ผํšŒ์„ฑ ๋น„์šฉ(๋น„๋ฐ˜๋ณต)์˜ ํ•ฉ๊ณ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Some taxes may be taken into account in the year before payment under the recurring item exception. Real property taxes may be accounted for under the recurring item exception to the economic performance rules under IRC 461(h)(3) and Treas.", "ko": "๋ฐ˜๋ณต ํ•ญ๋ชฉ ์˜ˆ์™ธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‚ฉ๋ถ€ ์ „๋…„๋„์— ์ ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ถ€ ์„ธ๊ธˆ์ด ๊ณ ๋ ค๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ์„ธ๋Š” IRC 461(h)(3) ๋ฐ Treas.์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ๊ฒฝ์ œ์  ์‹ค์  ๊ทœ์น™์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต ํ•ญ๋ชฉ ์˜ˆ์™ธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ณ ๋ ค๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Customer Convenience. Yes, annual recurring billing has benefits for you and your customers! Most companies offer a discount (usually 10-20% off) to entice customers to purchase annual plans vs. monthly plans. Customers like the added value, the ability to budget, and the stability of annual commitments. Some customers opt for multi-year deals in order to be able to fix their costs.", "ko": "๊ณ ๊ฐ ํŽธ์˜์„ฑ. ์˜ˆ, ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต ์ฒญ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๊ท€ํ•˜์™€ ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์—๊ฒŒ ์ด์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ฐ์ด ์›”๋ณ„ ์š”๊ธˆ์ œ ๋Œ€์‹  ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์š”๊ธˆ์ œ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•˜๋„๋ก ์œ ๋„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ• ์ธ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(๋ณดํ†ต 10~20% ํ• ์ธ). ๊ณ ๊ฐ์€ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์น˜, ์˜ˆ์‚ฐ ์ฑ…์ • ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ, ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์•ฝ์ •์˜ ์•ˆ์ •์„ฑ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์€ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๊ณ ์ •ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹ค๋…„๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "An example of a fixed cost for a business making a product such as a bakery would. be the business rates. For a business producing a service such as massage therapy. would be any costs associated with the rent or ownership of premises, insurance, and costs associated with the ownership of equipment.", "ko": "๋นต์ง‘๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค์˜ ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ์˜ ํ•œ ์˜ˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์—…์ž ๋“ฑ๋ก์„ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๋งˆ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ž„๋Œ€๋ฃŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋‚ด ์†Œ์œ ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋น„์šฉ, ๋ณดํ—˜ ๋ฐ ์žฅ๋น„ ์†Œ์œ ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "non-recurring cost. An uncommon business expense or a one-time charge incurred as a result of rare event or activity, such as unit closure, litigation award, relocation, or a write-down of losses, that is charged against earnings in the year it occurs.n uncommon business expense or a one-time charge incurred as a result of rare event or activity, such as unit closure, litigation award, relocation, or a write-down of losses, that is charged against earnings in the year it occurs.", "ko": "non-recurring ๋น„์šฉ. ๋‹จ์œ„ ํ์‡„, ์†Œ์†ก ํŒ๊ฒฐ, ์ด์ „, ์†์‹ค ์ ์ž ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ ๋“ฑ ๋“œ๋ฌธ ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ๋‚˜ ํ™œ๋™์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ ๋น„์ƒ์‹ ๋น„์šฉ์ด๋‚˜ ์ผํšŒ์„ฑ ๋น„์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ํ•ด๋‹น ์—ฐ๋„์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ ์†์‹ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ต๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ ์ฒญ๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋‹จ์œ„ ํ์‡„, ์†Œ์†ก ํŒ๊ฒฐ, ์ด์ „, ์†์‹ค ์ ์ž ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ ๋“ฑ ๋“œ๋ฌธ ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ๋‚˜ ํ™œ๋™์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ ๋น„์ƒ์‹ ๋น„์šฉ ๋˜๋Š” ์ผํšŒ์„ฑ ๋น„์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ํ•ด๋‹น ์—ฐ๋„์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ ์†์‹ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ต๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ ์ฒญ๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Create a Recurring Invoice. If you need to set up recurring payments with your customers, you can do so with Square Invoices. To do so: 1 From Invoices, click Recurring in the top-right corner of your Dashboard > Create Recurring Series. Select a customer from your directory, or enter a new name and email address.", "ko": "๋ฐ˜๋ณต ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ. ๊ณ ๊ฐ๊ณผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต ๊ฒฐ์ œ๋ฅผ ์„ค์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, Square ์ธ๋ณด์ด์Šค๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์„ค์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ํ•˜์„ธ์š”: 1 ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ์—์„œ ๋Œ€์‹œ๋ณด๋“œ ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ ์ƒ๋‹จ์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต ํด๋ฆญ > ๋ฐ˜๋ณต ๊ณ„์—ด ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ. ๊ณ ๊ฐ ๋””๋ ‰ํ† ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ƒˆ ์ด๋ฆ„๊ณผ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ ์ฃผ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If you incur landscaping costs only between April and September, create a Recurring Cost record for landscaping with a Seasonal Start Date of April 01 and a Seasonal End Date of September 01 (the year value is ignored).The system will only consider this recurring cost during the specified timeframe.ather than enter the exact amount of each monthly utility bill as a Scheduled Cost, enter a monthly estimate with a Recurring Cost record by completing the Period field with Month, the Amount-Expense with an estimate of the monthly bill, and the Start Date field.", "ko": "4์›”๊ณผ 9์›” ์‚ฌ์ด์—๋งŒ ์กฐ๊ฒฝ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์‹œ์ฆŒ๋ณ„ ์‹œ์ž‘์ผ์ด 4์›” 1์ผ, ์‹œ์ฆŒ๋ณ„ ์ข…๋ฃŒ์ผ์ด 9์›” 1์ผ์ธ ์กฐ๊ฒฝ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ Recurring ๋น„์šฉ ๊ธฐ๋ก์„ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์—ฐ๋„ ๊ฐ’์€ ๋ฌด์‹œ๋จ).์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์€ ์ง€์ •๋œ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ๋งŒ ์ด ๋ฐ˜๋ณต ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ •๊ธฐ ๋น„์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ ์›”๋ณ„ ๊ณต๊ณผ๊ธˆ์˜ ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹  ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์  ๋น„์šฉ ๊ธฐ๋ก์œผ๋กœ ์›”๋ณ„ ์˜ˆ์ƒ ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ํ•„๋“œ๋ฅผ ์›”๋กœ, ๊ธˆ์•ก-๋น„์šฉ์„ ์›”๋ณ„ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ ์˜ˆ์ƒ ๊ธˆ์•ก์œผ๋กœ, ์‹œ์ž‘ ๋‚ ์งœ ํ•„๋“œ๋ฅผ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Types of recurring income-. 1 Long term sales contracts - monthly to yearly based contracts for a service and/or product; example - mobile phone contracts/plans. 2 Multiple revenue streams - different sources of business income that support each other; example - sell printers and toners.", "ko": "๋ฐ˜๋ณต ์†Œ๋“ ์œ ํ˜•-. 1 ์žฅ๊ธฐ ํŒ๋งค ๊ณ„์•ฝ - ์„œ๋น„์Šค ๋ฐ/๋˜๋Š” ์ œํ’ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์›”๋ณ„~์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ๊ณ„์•ฝ; ์˜ˆ์‹œ - ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ ๊ณ„์•ฝ/์š”๊ธˆ์ œ. 2 ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ˆ˜์ต์› - ์„œ๋กœ๋ฅผ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์†Œ๋“ ์›์ฒœ; ์˜ˆ์‹œ - ํ”„๋ฆฐํ„ฐ ๋ฐ ํ† ๋„ˆ ํŒ๋งค." }, { "en": "Alex provided a good estimate of $30-40 per month. So, to answer your question of how much it costs, there are a couple of considerations. First, there are the upfront costs, which as Alex said, can be as little as $100 for ADT and go up from there. Then, there are the recurring costs that are charged monthly. If you consider that you will be forced to sign (most common) a 3 year contract, then $30/mo. x 36 months = $1080 + your installation costs.", "ko": "์•Œ๋ ‰์Šค๊ฐ€ ์›” 30~40๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•œ ๊ธˆ์•ก์€ ์ ๋‹นํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ์ธ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ณ ๋ ค ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ์งธ, ์•Œ๋ ‰์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด ADT์˜ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ๋น„์šฉ์€ 100๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ ์ด์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋งค์›” ์ฒญ๊ตฌ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ณต ๋น„์šฉ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3๋…„(๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ) ๊ณ„์•ฝ์„ ๋งบ์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋ฉด ์›” $30. x 36๊ฐœ์›” = $1080 + ์„ค์น˜ ๋น„์šฉ." }, { "en": "(Total fixed costs + Total variable costs) / Total units produced. The cost per unit should decline as the number of units produced increases, primarily because the total fixed costs will be spread over a larger number of units (subject to the step costing issue noted above). Thus, the cost per unit is not constant. For example, ABC Company has total variable costs of $50,000 and total fixed costs of $30,000 in May, which it incurred while producing 10,000 widgets. The cost per unit is: ($30,000 Fixed costs + $50,000 variable costs) / 10,000 units = $8 cost per unit.", "ko": "(์ด ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ + ์ด ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ) / ์ด ์ƒ์‚ฐ ๋‹จ์œ„. ์ƒ์‚ฐ ๋‹จ์œ„๊ฐ€ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๊ฐ์†Œํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ์ด ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ ๋ถ„์‚ฐ๋˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์œ„์—์„œ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ณ„ ๋น„์šฉ ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Œ). ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น ๋น„์šฉ์ด ์ผ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ABC Company๋Š” 5์›”์— ์ด ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ์ด 50,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ด๊ณ  ์ด ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ์ด 30,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ 10,000๊ฐœ์˜ ์œ„์ ฏ์„ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ 30,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ + ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ 50,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ / ๋‹จ์œ„ 10,000๊ฐœ = ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น 8๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋น„์šฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The reverse of fixed costs are variable costs, which vary with changes in the activity level of a business. Examples of variable costs are direct materials, piece rate labor, and commissions. In the short-term, there tend to be far fewer types of variable costs than fixed costs.", "ko": "๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ์˜ ์—ญ์€ ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ์œผ๋กœ, ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค์˜ ํ™œ๋™ ์ˆ˜์ค€ ๋ณ€ํ™”์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ์˜ ์˜ˆ๋กœ๋Š” ์ง๋ฌผ, ๋‹จ๊ฐ€ ๊ทผ๋กœ, ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ์˜ ์œ ํ˜•์ด ํ›จ์”ฌ ์ ์€ ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "(Redirected from Recurring expense) In common usage, an expense or expenditure is an outflow of money to another person or group to pay for an item or service, or for a category of costs. For a tenant, rent is an expense. For students or parents, tuition is an expense.", "ko": "(์žฌ๋ฐœ ๋น„์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ์žฌ์ง€์ •๋จ) ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋น„์šฉ ๋˜๋Š” ์ง€์ถœ์€ ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ์ด๋‚˜ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋น„์šฉ ๋ฒ”์ฃผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋‚˜ ๋‹จ์ฒด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž๊ธˆ ์œ ์ถœ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ์ž…์ž์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ž„๋Œ€๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ๋น„์šฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•™์ƒ์ด๋‚˜ ํ•™๋ถ€๋ชจ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ˆ˜์—…๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ๋น„์šฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Mixed costs or semi-variable costs have properties of both fixed and variable costs due to presence of both variable and fixed components in them. An example of mixed cost is telephone expense because it usually consists of a fixed component such as line rent and fixed subscription charges as well as variable cost charged per minute cost. Another example of mixed cost is delivery cost which has a fixed component of depreciation cost of trucks and a variable component of fuel expense.", "ko": "ํ˜ผํ•ฉ ๋น„์šฉ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ์—๋Š” ๋ณ€๋™์„ฑ ๋ฐ ๊ณ ์ • ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์š”์†Œ๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ๊ณผ ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ์˜ ์†์„ฑ์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ผํ•ฉ ๋น„์šฉ์˜ ์˜ˆ๋กœ๋Š” ์ „ํ™” ๋น„์šฉ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํšŒ์„  ์ž„๋Œ€๋ฃŒ์™€ ๊ณ ์ • ๊ตฌ๋…๋ฃŒ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ณ ์ • ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์š”์†Œ์™€ ๋ถ„๋‹น ๋น„์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ๋˜๋Š” ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ผํ•ฉ ๋น„์šฉ์˜ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๋กœ๋Š” ํŠธ๋Ÿญ ๊ฐ๊ฐ€์ƒ๊ฐ ๋น„์šฉ์˜ ๊ณ ์ • ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์š”์†Œ์™€ ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ ๋น„์šฉ์˜ ๋ณ€์ˆ˜ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์š”์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฐ์†ก ๋น„์šฉ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Recurring Management Fees To cover the cost of property management services we collect a percentage of the monthly rent. Rentals under $600 per month usually have a minimum charge of $50.", "ko": "๋ฐ˜๋ณต ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ถฉ๋‹นํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์›” ์ž„๋Œ€๋ฃŒ์˜ ์ผ์ • ๋น„์œจ์„ ์ง•์ˆ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›” ์ž„๋Œ€๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ $600 ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ธ ์ž„๋Œ€๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ตœ์†Œ $50์˜ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€๊ณผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "DEFINITION of 'Recurring Billing' When a merchant automatically charges a cardholder for specified goods or services on a prearranged schedule. Recurring billing requires the merchant to get the cardholderรขย€ย™s permission one time up front, then continues until the cardholder withdraws permission. Any good or service that a customer purchases repeatedly and regularly might be a good candidate for recurring billing.", "ko": "'Recurring Billing'์˜ ์ •์˜ ํŒ๋งค์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ ์ •ํ•ด์ง„ ์ผ์ •์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์นด๋“œ ์†Œ์ง€์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์ง€์ •๋œ ์ƒํ’ˆ์ด๋‚˜ ์„œ๋น„์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž๋™์œผ๋กœ ์ฒญ๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋ณต ์ฒญ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ํŒ๋งค์ž๊ฐ€ ์นด๋“œ ์†Œ์ง€์ž์˜ ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ๋งŒ ๋ฐ›์€ ํ›„ ์นด๋“œ ์†Œ์ง€์ž๊ฐ€ ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ฒ ํšŒ ํ•  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ณ„์†๋˜์–ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๊ฐ์ด ๋ฐ˜๋ณต์ ์ด๊ณ  ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ƒํ’ˆ์ด๋‚˜ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ณต ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์˜ ์ข‹์€ ํ›„๋ณด๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Like costs, this may be done in the companion spreadsheet or by listing out the specific category of benefits for each alternative below Examples of types of benefits include: รฏย‚ยท Cost reductions such as value enhancement รฏย‚ยท Recurring benefits, such as lower overhead รฏย‚ยท Labor cost reductions] 6.", "ko": "๋น„์šฉ๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ๋™๋ฐ˜ ์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ๋“œ์‹œํŠธ์—์„œ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ ๋Œ€์•ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํŠน์ • ํ˜œํƒ ๋ฒ”์ฃผ๋ฅผ ์•„๋ž˜์— ๋‚˜์—ดํ•˜์—ฌ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜œํƒ์˜ ์œ ํ˜•์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: รฏย‚ยท ๊ฐ€์น˜ ํ–ฅ์ƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋น„์šฉ ์ ˆ๊ฐ รฏย‚ยท ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ค๋ฒ„ํ—ค๋“œ ๊ฐ์†Œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต์ ์ธ ํ˜œํƒ รฏย‚ยท ์ธ๊ฑด๋น„ ์ ˆ๊ฐ] 6." }, { "en": "A recurring supply of widgets or routine services is obtained using a Best Value approach. The delivery is delayed months and when combined with the final price of the contractรขย€ยฆ..results in avoidable costs of millions. The lesson: Not knowing or misapplying source selection approaches in acquisition can cost millions.", "ko": "์ž๋™ ์žฌ๊ณต๊ธ‰๋˜๋Š” ์œ„์ ฏ์ด๋‚˜ ์ผ์ƒ์ ์ธ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋Š” ์ตœ์„ ์˜ ๊ฐ€์น˜(Best Value) ์ ‘๊ทผ ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฐ์†ก์ด ๋ช‡ ๋‹ฌ ์ง€์—ฐ๋˜๊ณ  ์ตœ์ข… ๊ณ„์•ฝ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ๊ณผ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋˜๋ฉด... ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์ง€์ถœ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตํ›ˆ: ํš๋“ ์‹œ ์†Œ์Šค ์„ ํƒ ์ ‘๊ทผ ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ์•Œ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ž˜๋ชป ์ ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Mixed or semi-variable cost: A cost that has the characteristics of both variable and fixed cost is called mixed or semi-variable cost. For example, the rental charges of a machine might include $500 per month plus $5 per hour of use. The $500 per month is a fixed cost and $5 per hour is a variable cost.", "ko": "ํ˜ผํ•ฉ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜ ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ: ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ๊ณผ ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ์˜ ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ์„ ํ˜ผํ•ฉ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜ ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์˜ ์ž„๋Œ€๋ฃŒ๋Š” ์›” 500๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น 5๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋”ํ•œ ๊ธˆ์•ก์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›” 500๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋Š” ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ์ด๊ณ  ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น 5๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋Š” ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The interval of time during which bills are prepared for goods and services that a company has sold. A billing cycle is recurring and is most often set to repeat on a monthly basis.For example, a company may send bills out on the first day of the month for services provided the previous month.he interval of time during which bills are prepared for goods and services that a company has sold. A billing cycle is recurring and is most often set to repeat on a monthly basis. For example, a company may send bills out on the first day of the month for services provided the previous month. Next Up.", "ko": "ํšŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํŒ๋งคํ•œ ์ƒํ’ˆ ๋ฐ ์„œ๋น„์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ๊ฐ€ ์ž‘์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ณต์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ์›” ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต๋˜๋„๋ก ์„ค์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ „์›”์— ์ œ๊ณตํ•œ ์„œ๋น„์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์›” 1์ผ์— ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์†กํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ, ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ํŒ๋งคํ•œ ์ƒํ’ˆ ๋ฐ ์„œ๋น„์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ณต๋˜๋ฉฐ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ์›” ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต๋˜๋„๋ก ์„ค์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ „์›”์— ์ œ๊ณตํ•œ ์„œ๋น„์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์›” 1์ผ์— ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์†กํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ์—…." }, { "en": "Read on and you'll find out as we take a look at some examples of costs encountered in project management. 1 slide 1 of 6. Types of Costs All projects incur costs. 2 slide 2 of 6. Fixed Costs Fixed costs are those that do not change throughout the life-cycle of a project. 3 slide 3 of 6.", "ko": "ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ์˜ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ์Šฌ๋ผ์ด๋“œ 1/6. ๋น„์šฉ ์œ ํ˜• ๋ชจ๋“  ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์—๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์Šฌ๋ผ์ด๋“œ 2/6. ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ์€ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ช… ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ์ „๋ฐ˜์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ๋ณ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์Šฌ๋ผ์ด๋“œ 3/6." }, { "en": "A particular cost may be direct cost for one cost object but indirect cost for another cost object. Most direct costs are variable but this may not always be the case. For example, the salary of a supervisor for a month who has only supervised the construction of a single building is a direct fixed cost incurred on the building.", "ko": "ํŠน์ • ๋น„์šฉ์€ ํ•œ ๋น„์šฉ ๊ฐœ์ฒด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ง์ ‘ ๋น„์šฉ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋น„์šฉ ๊ฐœ์ฒด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๊ฐ„์ ‘ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ง์ ‘ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋ณ€๋™์ ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋‹จ์ผ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์˜ ๊ฑด์„ค์„ ๊ฐ๋…ํ•œ ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ ๋™์•ˆ์˜ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ํ•ด๋‹น ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์— ๋ถ€๊ณผ๋˜๋Š” ์ง์ ‘ ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Types of Cost. 1 Fixed Costs: These costs stay the same and do not change throughout the project life cycle. Examples of fixed costs include setup costs, rental costs etc. 2 Variable Costs: Variable costs are costs that change with the amount of work.", "ko": "๋น„์šฉ ์œ ํ˜•. 1 ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ: ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ์ˆ˜๋ช… ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ์ „๋ฐ˜์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ๋™์ผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€๋˜๋ฉฐ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ์˜ ์˜ˆ๋กœ๋Š” ์„ค์ • ๋น„์šฉ, ์ž„๋Œ€ ๋น„์šฉ ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ: ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ž‘์—…๋Ÿ‰์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ณ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "BREAKING DOWN 'Fixed Cost'. An example of a fixed cost would be a company's lease on a building. If a company has to pay $10,000 each month to cover the cost of the lease but does not manufacture anything during the month, the lease payment is still due in full.", "ko": "๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ' ํ•ด๋…. ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ์˜ ์˜ˆ๋กœ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ์ž„๋Œ€๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํšŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ž„๋Œ€๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ถฉ๋‹นํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งค๋‹ฌ 10,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ ๋‹ฌ์— ์–ด๋–ค ์ œํ’ˆ๋„ ์ œ์กฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ž„๋Œ€๋ฃŒ๋Š” ์ „์•ก ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Fixed costs do not change รขย€ย“ they stay the same. An example of a fixed cost is the rent that a movie theatre pays each month. Regardless of the number of people who come to see a movie that month, the company will pay the same fixed amount for rent.", "ko": "๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋ณ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋™์ผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ์˜ ์˜ˆ๋กœ๋Š” ์˜ํ™” ๊ทน์žฅ์ด ๋งค๋‹ฌ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋Š” ์ž„๋Œ€๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๋‹ฌ์— ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋Ÿฌ ์˜ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์ˆ˜์— ๊ด€๊ณ„์—†์ด ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ž„๋Œ€๋ฃŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋™์ผํ•œ ๊ณ ์ • ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A fixed cost is a cost which is incurred for an accounting period, and which, within certain activity levels remains constant. Fixed costs can be shown graphically as follows: The total cost remains constant over a given level of activity but that the cost per unit falls as the level of activity increases. Examples of fixed costs include rent, business rates and executive salaries. Numerical illustration of a fixed cost graph.", "ko": "๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ์€ ํšŒ๊ณ„ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํŠน์ • ํ™œ๋™ ์ˆ˜์ค€ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ์ผ์ •ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€๋˜๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”ฝ์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์ด ๋น„์šฉ์€ ํŠน์ • ํ™œ๋™ ์ˆ˜์ค€์—์„œ ์ผ์ •ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€๋˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ™œ๋™ ์ˆ˜์ค€์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๊ฐ์†Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ์˜ ์˜ˆ๋กœ๋Š” ์ž„๋Œ€๋ฃŒ, ์‚ฌ์—…์„ธ, ์ž„์› ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„์˜ ์ˆ˜์น˜ ์˜ˆ์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The interval of time during which bills are prepared for goods and services that a company has sold. A billing cycle is recurring and is most often set to repeat on a monthly basis. For example, a company may send bills out on the first day of the month for services provided the previous month. Next Up.", "ko": "ํšŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํŒ๋งคํ•œ ์ƒํ’ˆ ๋ฐ ์„œ๋น„์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๊ฐ„๊ฒฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ณต๋˜๋ฉฐ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์›” ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต ์„ค์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ํ•œ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ด์ „ ๋‹ฌ์— ์ œ๊ณตํ•œ ์„œ๋น„์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์›” ์ดˆ์— ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์†กํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ธ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Fixed costs are the simplest of the three. They donรขย€ย™t change, regardless of your business activity, so no additional calculations are needed. Examples of fixed costs include rent/mortgage, insurance, salaries, interest payments, property taxes, and depreciation/amortization. Variable costs.", "ko": "๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋น„์šฉ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ํ™œ๋™์— ๊ด€๊ณ„์—†์ด ๋ณ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ์˜ ์˜ˆ๋กœ๋Š” ์ž„๋Œ€๋ฃŒ/๋ชจ๊ธฐ์ง€, ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ, ๊ธ‰์—ฌ, ์ด์ž ์ง€๊ธ‰, ์žฌ์‚ฐ์„ธ, ๊ฐ๊ฐ€์ƒ๊ฐ/์ƒ๊ฐ๊ธˆ ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€๋ณ€ ๋น„์šฉ." }, { "en": "Thus, the cost per unit is not constant. For example, ABC Company has total variable costs of $50,000 and total fixed costs of $30,000 in May, which it incurred while producing 10,000 widgets. The cost per unit is:", "ko": "๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ผ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ABC ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” 5์›”์— ์ด ๋ณ€์ˆ˜ ๋น„์šฉ์ด $50,000์ด๊ณ  ์ด ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ์ด $30,000์ด๋ฉฐ 10,000๊ฐœ์˜ ์œ„์ ฏ์„ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:" }, { "en": "Average Recurring Revenue (aka avg. sale price) The recurring revenue owed on AVERAGE per customer. Equal to the average sale price for the initial subscription, and then increases over time from upgrades and upsells. average recurring revenue per customer = ARR =. TRR. C. TRR = total recurring revenue; C = # of customers. ACS per customer.", "ko": "ํ‰๊ท  ๋ฐ˜๋ณต ์ˆ˜์ต(์ผ๋ช… ํ‰๊ท  ํŒ๋งค ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ)๊ณ ๊ฐ๋‹น ํ‰๊ท ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ€์ฑ„๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ณต ์ˆ˜์ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ์ดˆ ๊ตฌ๋…์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ํŒ๋งค ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์—…๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ด๋“œ ๋ฐ ์ƒํ–ฅ ํŒ๋งค๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๊ฐ๋‹น ํ‰๊ท  ๋ฐ˜๋ณต ์ˆ˜์ต = ARR =. TRR. C. TRR = ์ด ๋ฐ˜๋ณต ์ˆ˜์ต; C = ๊ณ ๊ฐ ์ˆ˜. ๊ณ ๊ฐ๋‹น ACS." }, { "en": "Examples of using notional cost to enhance internal management making decisions: 1 Charging of รขย€ย˜market rentรขย€ย™, where buildings have been purchased on a freehold basis. 2 Intra division charges to enable management to see the true performance of certain departments.", "ko": "๋‚ด๋ถ€ ๊ฒฝ์˜ ์˜์‚ฌ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋น„์šฉ ์žฅ์น˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ์˜ˆ์‹œ: 1 ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์„ ์ž์œ  ์†Œ์œ ์˜ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ '์‹œ์žฅ ์ž„๋Œ€๋ฃŒ' ๋ถ€๊ณผ. 2 ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํŠน์ • ๋ถ€์„œ์˜ ์‹ค์ œ ์„ฑ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์„œ ๋‚ด ๋ถ€๋‹ด๊ธˆ." }, { "en": "It is reasonably low-priced and includes the option to automate recurring billing to your clients. There is an annual fee of $75 and a monthly minimum of $25 that you will be charged to use the plan. This option is smart for clients you interact with on a face-to-face basis.t is reasonably low-priced and includes the option to automate recurring billing to your clients. There is an annual fee of $75 and a monthly minimum of $25 that you will be charged to use the plan. This option is smart for clients you interact with on a face-to-face basis.", "ko": "๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ํ•ฉ๋ฆฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ €๋ ดํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณ ๊ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ์ž๋™ํ™” ์˜ต์…˜๋„ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”Œ๋žœ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ $75์˜ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ์™€ ์›” ์ตœ์†Œ $25์˜ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€๊ณผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์˜ต์…˜์€ ๋Œ€๋ฉด์œผ๋กœ ์ƒํ˜ธ ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ฐ์—๊ฒŒ ์ ํ•ฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์˜ต์…˜์€ ๋Œ€๋ฉด์œผ๋กœ ์ƒํ˜ธ ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ฐ์—๊ฒŒ ์ ํ•ฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Below is an example of a firm's cost schedule and a graph of the fixed and variable costs. Noticed that the fixed cost curve is flat and the variable cost curve has a constant upward slope. Other sites in the eonor.com llc network:", "ko": "์•„๋ž˜๋Š” ํ•œ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ ์ผ์ •ํ‘œ์™€ ๊ณ ์ • ๋ฐ ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„์˜ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ ๊ณก์„ ์€ ํ‰ํ‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ ๊ณก์„ ์€ ์ผ์ •ํ•œ ์ƒํ–ฅ ๊ฒฝ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์— ์œ ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ eonor.com llc ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ:" }, { "en": "Example of a Flexible Budget. ABC Company has a budget of $10 million in revenues and a $4 million cost of goods sold. Of the $4 million in budgeted cost of goods sold, $1 million is fixed, and $3 million varies directly with revenue.", "ko": "์œ ์—ฐํ•œ ์˜ˆ์‚ฐ์˜ ์˜ˆ. ABC ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ์˜ˆ์‚ฐ์€ ๋งค์ถœ 1,000๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, ๋งค์ถœ์›๊ฐ€ 400๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ์‚ฐ๋œ 400๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ๋งค์ถœ์›๊ฐ€ ์ค‘ 100๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋Š” ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ์ด๊ณ  300๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋Š” ๋งค์ถœ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ง์ ‘์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Subscriptions and Recurring Payments is a low-cost way for you to accept credit card and bank account payments for content site subscriptions, newsletter fees, club dues, or recurring donations, and can be fully integrated with your website in a few easy steps.ubscriptions and Recurring Payments is a low-cost way for you to accept credit card and bank account payments for content site subscriptions, newsletter fees, club dues, or recurring donations, and can be fully integrated with your website in a few easy steps.", "ko": "๊ตฌ๋… ๋ฐ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต์ ์ธ ๊ฒฐ์ œ๋Š” ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ  ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ๊ตฌ๋…, ๋‰ด์Šค๋ ˆํ„ฐ ์š”๊ธˆ, ํด๋Ÿฝ ํšŒ๋น„ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ณต์ ์ธ ๊ธฐ๋ถ€๊ธˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‹ ์šฉ ์นด๋“œ ๋ฐ ์€ํ–‰ ๊ณ„์ขŒ ๊ฒฐ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๋ฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ €๋ ดํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋กœ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์™€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ํ†ตํ•ฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ตฌ๋… ๋ฐ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต ๊ฒฐ์ œ๋Š” ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ  ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ๊ตฌ๋…, ๋‰ด์Šค๋ ˆํ„ฐ ์š”๊ธˆ, ํด๋Ÿฝ ํšŒ๋น„ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ณต ๊ธฐ๋ถ€๊ธˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‹ ์šฉ ์นด๋“œ ๋ฐ ์€ํ–‰ ๊ณ„์ขŒ ๊ฒฐ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๋ฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ €๋ ดํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋กœ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์™€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ํ†ตํ•ฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Therefore, in this very simple example, the MARGINAL COST of producing each unit OVER 625 would be the $12 variable cost expense. In the example above, at 1,000 units the Average Transaction Cost is $17 ($5 per unit for Fixed and $12 per unit for Variable), which is a decrease from the $20 ATC at break even.", "ko": "๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์˜ˆ์—์„œ 625๋Œ€ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๊ฐ ๋‹จ์œ„ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ MARGINAL ๋น„์šฉ์€ $12์˜ ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์˜ ์˜ˆ์—์„œ 1,000๊ฐœ ๋‹จ์œ„์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ๋น„์šฉ์€ $17($5๋Š” ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ, $12๋Š” ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ)๋กœ ์†์ต๋ถ„๊ธฐ์ ์—์„œ $20์˜ ATC๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ฐ์†Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Example of a Flexible Budget. ABC Company has a budget of $10 million in revenues and a $4 million cost of goods sold. Of the $4 million in budgeted cost of goods sold, $1 million is fixed, and $3 million varies directly with revenue. Thus, the variable portion of the cost of goods sold is 30% of revenues.", "ko": "์œ ์—ฐํ•œ ์˜ˆ์‚ฐ์˜ ์˜ˆ. ABC ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” 1,000๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์ˆ˜์ต๊ณผ 400๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ํŒ๋งค ์›๊ฐ€์˜ ์˜ˆ์‚ฐ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ์‚ฐ๋œ ํŒ๋งค ์›๊ฐ€ 400๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ค‘ 100๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋Š” ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ์ด๊ณ  300๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋Š” ๋งค์ถœ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ง์ ‘์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํŒ๋งค ์›๊ฐ€์˜ ๋ณ€๋™ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ๋งค์ถœ์˜ 30%์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Non-Recurring Costs. Costs which are charged ONE TIME ONLY as an expense of closing the transaction. Title Company Expenses such as: 1 Title Insurance Premiums. 2 Recording Fees. 3 Endorsements to Title Policies. 4 Sub-Escrow Fee which may be due Title Company. 5 Reconveyance Fees. 6 Documentary Transfer Tax.", "ko": "๋ฌด๋ฐ˜๋ณต ๋น„์šฉ. ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ์ข…๋ฃŒ ๋น„์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ๋งŒ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ๋˜๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํšŒ์‚ฌ ์†Œ์œ ๊ถŒ ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ. 2 ๊ธฐ๋ก ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ. 3 ์†Œ์œ ๊ถŒ ์ •์ฑ…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ณด์ฆ. 4 ์†Œ์œ ๊ถŒ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ž… ๋ณด์ฆ๊ธˆ. 5 ๋ฆฌ์ปจ๋ฒ ์ด๋Ÿฐ์Šค ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ. 6 ๋ฌธ์„œ ์ด์ „์„ธ." }, { "en": "So, if my recurring/fixed expenses are $1,400 per month, that means I need $480,000 ((1400*12)/0.035) invested and earning a 3.5% yield in order to generate enough passive income to meet my obligations without having to sell off any assets. Thatรขย€ย™s no small sum of money.", "ko": "๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต/๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ์ด ์›” $1,400์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์ž์‚ฐ์„ ๋งค๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ ๋„ ์˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ถฉ์กฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ํŒจ์‹œ๋ธŒ ์ธ์ปด์„ ์ฐฝ์ถœํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด 3.5% ์ˆ˜์ต์„ ๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ฐ $480,000 ((1400*12)/0.035)๊ฐ€ ํˆฌ์ž๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์ ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ธˆ์•ก์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "(redirected from Recurring expense) Also found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus, Medical, Financial, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia. n. in business accounting and business taxation, any current cost of operation, such as rent, utilities, and payroll, as distinguished from capital expenditure for long-term property and equipment.", "ko": "(๋ฐ˜๋ณต ๋น„์šฉ์—์„œ ์žฌ์ง€์ •๋จ) ๋˜ํ•œ ์‚ฌ์ „, ํ…Œ์‚ฌ๋ฃจ์Šค, ์˜ํ•™, ์žฌ๋ฌด, ๋ฐฑ๊ณผ์‚ฌ์ „, ์œ„ํ‚คํ”ผ๋””์•„์—์„œ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „์•ก์ถœ์ž n: ๊ธฐ์—… ํšŒ๊ณ„ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐ์—… ์กฐ์„ธ์—์„œ ์ž„๋Œ€๋ฃŒ, ๊ณต๊ณผ๊ธˆ, ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๋“ฑ ์žฅ๊ธฐ ์žฌ์‚ฐ ๋ฐ ์žฅ๋น„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž๋ณธ ์ง€์ถœ๊ณผ ๊ตฌ๋ณ„๋˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹น๊ธฐ ์šด์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Another example of accounts receivable - an insurance broker bills a customer $1,500 for their house insurance for the upcoming year. The customer has been billed $1,500 for a service, so this is listed as an accounts receivable until they have paid.", "ko": "๋ฏธ์ˆ˜๊ธˆ์˜ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ - ๋ณดํ—˜ ์ค‘๊ฐœ์ธ์ด ๊ณ ๊ฐ์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ค๋Š” 1๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ์˜ ์ฃผํƒ ๋ณดํ—˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด $1,500๋ฅผ ์ฒญ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๊ฐ์ด ์„œ๋น„์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด $1,500๋ฅผ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ๋ฐ›์•˜์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ œํ•  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฏธ์ˆ˜๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This means that the cost of an FPGA is often higher than that of a comparable ASIC. Although the recurring cost of an ASIC is quite low, its non-recurring cost is relatively high and often reaching into the millions. Since it is non-recurring though, its value per IC decreases with increased volume.", "ko": "์ด๋Š” FPGA์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ์ข…์ข… ๋™๋“ฑํ•œ ASIC์˜ ๋น„์šฉ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋†’๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ASIC์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ €๋ ดํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋น„๋ฐ˜๋ณต ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ƒ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋†’์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ข…์ข… ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ๋‹ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋น„๋ฐ˜๋ณต ๋น„์šฉ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— IC์˜ ์–‘์ด ๋งŽ์„์ˆ˜๋ก IC๋‹น ๊ฐ€์น˜๋Š” ๋‚ฎ์•„์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "An example of a fixed cost would be a company's lease on a building. If a company has to pay $10,000 each month to cover the cost of the lease but does not manufacture anything during the month, the lease payment is still due in full.In economics, a business can achieve economies of scale when it produces enough goods to spread fixed costs.For example, the $100,000 lease spread out over 100,000 widgets means that each widget carries with it $1 in fixed costs. If the company produces 200,000 widgets, the fixed cost per unit drops to 50 cents.n example of a fixed cost would be a company's lease on a building. If a company has to pay $10,000 each month to cover the cost of the lease but does not manufacture anything during the month, the lease payment is still due in full.", "ko": "๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ์˜ ์˜ˆ๋กœ๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ์ž„์ฐจ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํšŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ์ž„์ฐจ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ถฉ๋‹นํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งค๋‹ฌ 10,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ ๋™์•ˆ ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ์ œ์กฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์ž„๋Œ€๋ฃŒ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ฒฝ์ œํ•™์—์„œ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋Š” ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ์„ ํ™•์‚ฐ์‹œํ‚ฌ ๋งŒํผ ๋งŽ์€ ์ƒํ’ˆ์„ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ทœ๋ชจ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, 100,000๊ฐœ์˜ ์œ„์ ฏ์— ๊ฑธ์ณ $100,000์˜ ์ž„๋Œ€๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋ถ„์‚ฐํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ฐ ์œ„์ ฏ์— ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ์ด $1์”ฉ ๋ถ€๊ณผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํšŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ 200,000๊ฐœ์˜ ์œ„์ ฏ์„ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ์ด 50์„ผํŠธ๋กœ ๋–จ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ์˜ ์˜ˆ๋กœ๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ์ž„์ฐจ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํšŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ž„๋Œ€๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ถฉ๋‹นํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งค๋‹ฌ 10,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ ๋™์•ˆ ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ์ œ์กฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์ž„๋Œ€๋ฃŒ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The following are examples of fixed costs and variable costs: Indirect labor- fixed costs could be variable under certain circumstances. Indirect materials- variable costs. Insurance on building- fixed costs. Depreciation on building (straight-line)- fixed costs. Overtime premium pay- variable costs.", "ko": "๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ๊ณผ ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ์˜ ์˜ˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๊ฐ„์ ‘ ์ธ๊ฑด๋น„- ํŠน์ • ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ„์ ‘ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ- ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ. ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ณดํ—˜- ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ. ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ๊ฐ๊ฐ€์ƒ๊ฐ(์ง์„ )- ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ. ์ดˆ๊ณผ ๊ทผ๋ฌด ๋ณด์ˆ˜- ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ." }, { "en": "6 By when will the benefits realize 7 Provide timeline of how the cost will be utilized 8 Will the cost lead to any other follow up cost 9 Will this cost lead to savings on any existing cost 10 Is this cost one time or recurring 11 If recurring, when.", "ko": "6 ์–ธ์ œ๊นŒ์ง€ ํ˜œํƒ์ด ์‹คํ˜„๋˜๋‚˜์š”? 7 ๋น„์šฉ์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ™œ์šฉ๋ ์ง€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ํ‘œ ์ œ๊ณต 8 ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ›„์† ๋น„์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์งˆ๊นŒ์š”? 9 ์ด ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๊ธฐ์กด ๋น„์šฉ ์ ˆ๊ฐ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์งˆ๊นŒ์š”? 10 ์ด ๋น„์šฉ์ด ์ผํšŒ์„ฑ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋ฐ˜๋ณต๋˜๋Š”๊ฐ€์š”? 11 ๋ฐ˜๋ณต๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์–ธ์ œ." }, { "en": "(Total fixed costs + Total variable costs) / Total units produced. The cost per unit should decline as the number of units produced increases, primarily because the total fixed costs will be spread over a larger number of units (subject to the step costing issue noted above). Thus, the cost per unit is not constant.For example, ABC Company has total variable costs of $50,000 and total fixed costs of $30,000 in May, which it incurred while producing 10,000 widgets. The cost per unit is: ($30,000 Fixed costs + $50,000 variable costs) / 10,000 units = $8 cost per unit.In the following month, ABC produces 5,000 units at a variable cost of $25,000 and the same fixed cost of $30,000. The cost per unit is:($30,000 Fixed costs + $25,000 variable costs) / 5,000 units = $11/unit.Total fixed costs + Total variable costs) / Total units produced. The cost per unit should decline as the number of units produced increases, primarily because the total fixed costs will be spread over a larger number of units (subject to the step costing issue noted above). Thus, the cost per unit is not constant.", "ko": "(์ด ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ + ์ด ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ) / ์ด ์ƒ์‚ฐ ๋‹จ์œ„. ์ƒ์‚ฐ ๋‹จ์œ„๊ฐ€ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๊ฐ์†Œํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ์ด ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋‹จ์œ„์— ๋ถ„์‚ฐ๋˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์œ„์—์„œ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ณ„ ๋น„์šฉ ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ). ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ผ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ABC Company๋Š” 5์›”์— ์ด ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ์ด $50,000์ด๊ณ  ์ด ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ์ด $30,000์ด๋ฉฐ 10,000๊ฐœ์˜ ์œ„์ ฏ์„ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:($30,000 ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ + $50,000 ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ) / 10,000๊ฐœ ๋‹จ์œ„ = ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น $8 ๋น„์šฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹ฌ์— ABC๋Š” 5,000๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹จ์œ„๋ฅผ $25,000์˜ ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ๊ณผ ๋™์ผํ•œ ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ $30,000์— ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:($30,000 ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ + $25,000 ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ) / 5,000๊ฐœ ๋‹จ์œ„ = ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น $11.์ด ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ + ์ด ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ) / ์ด ์ƒ์‚ฐ ๋‹จ์œ„. ์ƒ์‚ฐ ๋‹จ์œ„๊ฐ€ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๊ฐ์†Œํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ์ด ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋‹จ์œ„์— ๋ถ„์‚ฐ๋˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์œ„์—์„œ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ณ„ ๋น„์šฉ ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ). ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ผ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Recurring Expenses. I look at recurring expenses as a noose around my neck, quite simply. The more of them I have the tighter the noose becomes. Every recurring expense I have means I am obligated to earn some type of regular income constantly to cover that liability.", "ko": "๋ฐ˜๋ณต๋˜๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ. ๋ฐ˜๋ณต๋˜๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๋ชฉ์— ๋ชฉ์ค„์„ ๋งค๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋ณต๋˜๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋งŽ์„์ˆ˜๋ก ๋ชฉ์ค„์ด ๋” ๊ฝ‰ ์กฐ์—ฌ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋ณต๋˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๊ทธ ๋ถ€์ฑ„๋ฅผ ์ถฉ๋‹นํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ผ์ •ํ•œ ์ˆ˜์ž…์„ ์ง€์†์ ์œผ๋กœ ์–ป์–ด์•ผ ํ•  ์˜๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Report Abuse. In a recurring decimal, any number of digits can repeat and the first of the repeating digits may be anywhere after the decimal point. For example, 12.34567567567..... Here 34 after the decimal point do not repeat, but 567 do. Every recurring decimal can be converted into a fraction and is therefore a rational number.", "ko": "ํ•™๋Œ€ ์‹ ๊ณ . ๋ฐ˜๋ณต๋˜๋Š” ์†Œ์ˆ˜์ ์—์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ์ˆ˜์˜ ์ž๋ฆฟ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต๋˜๋Š” ์ž๋ฆฟ์ˆ˜์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ž๋ฆฟ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์†Œ์ˆ˜์  ๋’ค์˜ ์–ด๋””์—๋‚˜ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด 12.34567567567..... ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์†Œ์ˆ˜์  ๋’ค์˜ 34๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ณต๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ 567์€ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฐ˜๋ณต๋˜๋Š” ์†Œ์ˆ˜์ ์€ ๋ถ„์ˆ˜๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ™˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์œ ๋ฆฌ์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What is PERIODIC EXPENSES? Expenses which take place on an irregular basis. Not recorded on a monthly basis. An example can be the payment of insurance premiums on a quarterly basis, maintenance costs of property, etc.", "ko": "์ฃผ๊ธฐ์  ๋น„์šฉ์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ๋ถˆ๊ทœ์น™ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ. ๋งค์›” ๊ธฐ๋กํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ ๋ถ„๊ธฐ๋ณ„ ๊ฒฐ์ œ, ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ ์œ ์ง€๋ณด์ˆ˜ ๋น„์šฉ ๋“ฑ์ด ๊ทธ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The monthly recurring charge is $2.99 (whether or not you use the service or if a result for your query is returned). Standard messaging fees and other charges may apply to your use of the Lookup Service and if so, they will appear on your mobile phone bill or will be deducted from your pre-paid balance.he monthly recurring charge is $2.99 (whether or not you use the service or if a result for your query is returned). Standard messaging fees and other charges may apply to your use of the Lookup Service and if so, they will appear on your mobile phone bill or will be deducted from your pre-paid balance.", "ko": "์›” ๋ฐ˜๋ณต ์š”๊ธˆ์€ $2.99์ด๋ฉฐ(์„œ๋น„์Šค ์‚ฌ์šฉ ์—ฌ๋ถ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ฟผ๋ฆฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜๋˜๋Š”์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€์— ๊ด€๊ณ„์—†์ด) ํ‘œ์ค€ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง• ์š”๊ธˆ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์š”๊ธˆ์ด ์ ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํ•ด๋‹น ์š”๊ธˆ์ด ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์„ ๋ถˆ ์ž”์•ก์—์„œ ๊ณต์ œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์›” ๋ฐ˜๋ณต ์š”๊ธˆ์€ $2.99์ด๋ฉฐ(์„œ๋น„์Šค ์‚ฌ์šฉ ์—ฌ๋ถ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ฟผ๋ฆฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜๋˜๋Š”์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€์— ๊ด€๊ณ„์—†์ด) ํ‘œ์ค€ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง• ์š”๊ธˆ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์š”๊ธˆ์ด ์ ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํ•ด๋‹น ์š”๊ธˆ์ด ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์„ ๋ถˆ ์ž”์•ก์—์„œ ๊ณต์ œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "6.1 Cost of Each Alternative over the System Life. For each alternative described in sections 3.3 through 3.x, present costs in the period (year, quarter, month) in which they will be incurred. 6.1.1 Non-Recurring Costs. Total the non-recurring costs previously itemized.", "ko": "6.1 ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ์ˆ˜๋ช… ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ์˜ ๊ฐ ๋Œ€์•ˆ ๋น„์šฉ. ์„น์…˜ 3.3๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 3.x๊นŒ์ง€ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•œ ๊ฐ ๋Œ€์•ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„(์—ฐ๋„, ๋ถ„๊ธฐ, ์›”)์— ๋น„์šฉ์„ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 6.1.1 ๋น„๋ฐ˜๋ณต ๋น„์šฉ. ์ด์ „์— ํ•ญ๋ชฉํ™”ํ•œ ๋น„๋ฐ˜๋ณต ๋น„์šฉ์„ ํ•ฉ๊ณ„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The typical recurring payment relies on the company asking for the most prominent number on your card, the long one across the middle. They'll ask for the card's expiry date and security code, but they won't necessarily specify a date for payments to be taken.f you have ever had one of these payments set up and then struggled to cancel it, you should be aware that you have the right to cancel through your card issuer and to complain if it does not do so.. But still, try to cancel the payment through the company first. There are two good reasons for doing so.", "ko": "์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต ๊ฒฐ์ œ์—๋Š” ์นด๋“œ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ˆˆ์— ๋„๋Š” ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ, ์ฆ‰ ๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธด ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ์— ์˜์กดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด๋“œ์˜ ๋งŒ๋ฃŒ ๋‚ ์งœ์™€ ๋ณด์•ˆ ์ฝ”๋“œ๋ฅผ ์š”์ฒญํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ๊ฒฐ์ œ ๋‚ ์งœ๋ฅผ ์ง€์ •ํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฒฐ์ œ๋ฅผ ์„ค์ •ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์ทจ์†Œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ๊ฒช์€ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์นด๋“œ ๋ฐœ๊ธ‰์—…์ฒด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ทจ์†Œํ•  ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ถˆ๋งŒ์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋จผ์ € ํšŒ์‚ฌ์— ๊ฒฐ์ œ ์ทจ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์š”์ฒญํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ข‹์€ ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Recurring Monthly Charge. Recurring Monthly Charge from Amazon, what is it and why do you neglect to mention it anywhere on this site? thanks. Update: The original poster is referring to the $10 monthly fee for the Pay-per-use plan on the TurnKey Hub (formerly known as the Hobby plan). Skip ahead to the official TurnKey response in Alon's comment below.", "ko": "์›”๊ฐ„ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต ์š”๊ธˆ. Amazon์˜ ์›”๊ฐ„ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต ์š”๊ธˆ, ์ด ์š”๊ธˆ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋ฉฐ ์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์–ด๋””์—๋„ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ๊ณ ๋งˆ์›Œ์š”. ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ: ๊ฒŒ์‹œ์ž๋Š” TurnKey Hub์˜ ์œ ๋ฃŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ์š”๊ธˆ์ œ(์ด์ „์—๋Š” ํ—ˆ๋น„ ์š”๊ธˆ์ œ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง)์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์›” $10์˜ ์š”๊ธˆ์„ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ž˜ Alon์˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์—์„œ ๊ณต์‹ TurnKey ์‘๋‹ต์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑด๋„ˆ๋›ฐ์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "It is crucial for you to create the right price model for your recurring revenue business regardless of whether you are launching a new subscription-based offering, transitioning from a perpetual to a subscription model, or wondering why you are not monetizing as well as you should be on your current subscription product.", "ko": "์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ตฌ๋… ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ์ถœ์‹œํ•˜๋“ , ์˜๊ตฌ ๋ชจ๋ธ์—์„œ ๊ตฌ๋… ๋ชจ๋ธ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•˜๋“ , ํ˜„์žฌ ๊ตฌ๋… ์ œํ’ˆ์—์„œ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€๋งŒํผ ์ˆ˜์ต์„ ๋‚ด์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ดํ•˜๋“  ์ƒ๊ด€์—†์ด ๋ฐ˜๋ณต ์ˆ˜์ต ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ ๋ชจ๋ธ์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The growth in recurring credit-card charges, and the difficulties in collecting payments from cards that periodically change their expiry dates, were forces behind the new procedures.Paul Larsen, a payments and operations consultant in Fishkill, N.Y., provided me with the following examples of the problem:he growth in recurring credit-card charges, and the difficulties in collecting payments from cards that periodically change their expiry dates, were forces behind the new procedures.", "ko": "๋ฐ˜๋ณต์ ์ธ ์‹ ์šฉ์นด๋“œ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์•ก ์ฆ๊ฐ€์™€ ์œ ํšจ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์„ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•˜๋Š” ์นด๋“œ์—์„œ ์ˆ˜๋ นํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ ˆ์ฐจ์˜ ์›๋™๋ ฅ์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋‰ด์š• ํ”ผ์‰ฌํ‚ฌ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ œ ๋ฐ ์šด์˜ ์ปจ์„คํ„ดํŠธ์ธ ํด ๋ผ์Šจ(Paul Larsen)์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฌธ์ œ์˜ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ฒŒ ์ œ๊ณตํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์‹ ์šฉ์นด๋“œ์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต์ ์ธ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์•ก ์ฆ๊ฐ€์™€ ์œ ํšจ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์„ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•˜๋Š” ์นด๋“œ์—์„œ ์ˆ˜๊ธˆํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ ˆ์ฐจ์˜ ์›๋™๋ ฅ์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Both retrospective and prospective costs may be either fixed (continuous for as long as the business is in operation and unaffected by output volume) or variable (dependent on volume) costs. However, many economists consider it a mistake to classify sunk costs as fixed or variable..For example, if a firm sinks $1 million on an enterprise software installation, that cost is sunk because it was a one-time expense and cannot be recovered once spent. common example of a sunk cost for a business is the promotion of a brand name. This type of marketing incurs costs that cannot normally be recovered. It is not typically possible to later demote one's brand names in exchange for cash. A second example is R&D costs.", "ko": "์†Œ๊ธ‰ ๋น„์šฉ๊ณผ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜ ๋น„์šฉ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ(๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์šด์˜๋˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ์ง€์†๋˜๋ฉฐ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋Ÿ‰์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ์•Š์Œ) ๋˜๋Š” ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ(์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง)์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒฝ์ œํ•™์ž๋“ค์€ ์ผ์‹œ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๊ธฐ์—…์ด ์—”ํ„ฐํ”„๋ผ์ด์ฆˆ ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด ์„ค์น˜์— 100๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€์ถœํ•˜๋ฉด ์ผํšŒ์„ฑ ๋น„์šฉ์ด๊ณ  ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์ง€์ถœํ•˜๋ฉด ํšŒ์ˆ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ผ์‹œ ๋น„์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ผ์‹œ ๋น„์šฉ์˜ ์˜ˆ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ ์ด๋ฆ„์˜ ํ™๋ณด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ…์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํšŒ์ˆ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ํ˜„๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตํ™˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๊ฒฉํ•˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์˜ˆ๋Š” R&D ๋น„์šฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "So far, these two numbers arenรขย€ย™t that different. Annual recurring revenue is 15% higher than annual run rate, based on Q1 performance. Hereรขย€ย™s the problem though: Iรขย€ย™ve been giving our investors guidance with a goal to achieve $4.5 Million in annually recurring revenue by the end of 2015.", "ko": "์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ด ๋‘ ์ˆซ์ž๋Š” ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต ์ˆ˜์ต์€ 1๋ถ„๊ธฐ ์‹ค์ ์„ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์‹คํ–‰ ์ˆ˜์ต๋ณด๋‹ค 15% ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ํˆฌ์ž์ž๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ 2015๋…„ ๋ง๊นŒ์ง€ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต ์ˆ˜์ต 450๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋ผ๋Š” ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ด๋˜์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ์‹œํ•ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Recurring billing is a process by which your initiate payments from your customers on a regular schedule. This process not only significantly reduces the time and money you spend on billing and collections, it also provides a very convenient way for your customers to pay you on time, every time.", "ko": "๋ฐ˜๋ณต ์ฒญ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ฐ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์ธ ์ผ์ •์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฒฐ์ œ๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค๋Š” ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ๋ฐ ํšŒ์ˆ˜์— ์†Œ์š”๋˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ์ ˆ๊ฐํ•  ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์ด ๋งค๋ฒˆ ์ •์‹œ์— ๊ฒฐ์ œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ํŽธ๋ฆฌํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Recurring debt is a term that describes ongoing payments on financial obligations you canรขย€ย™t easily cancel, such as a mortgage payment, child support or a student loan. Technically, the debt doesnรขย€ย™t recur; the payment does.", "ko": "์ƒํ™˜ ๋ถ€์ฑ„๋ž€ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ์ง€ ์ƒํ™˜๊ธˆ, ์–‘์œก๋น„ ๋˜๋Š” ํ•™์ž๊ธˆ ๋Œ€์ถœ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ง€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๊ธˆ์œต ์˜๋ฌด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ์ง€๋ถˆ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—„๋ฐ€ํžˆ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ถ€์ฑ„๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ง€๊ธ‰์•ก์ด ๋ฐ˜๋ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "An example of fixed cost is a business' rent payment. If a company pays $5,000 in rent per month, it remains the same even if there is no output for the month. Conversely, a variable cost is dependent on the production output level of goods and services.", "ko": "๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ์˜ ์˜ˆ๋กœ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค์˜ ์ž„๋Œ€๋ฃŒ ์ง€๋ถˆ์„ ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ์— 5,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์ž„๋Œ€๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ํ•ด๋‹น ์›”์— ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋Ÿ‰์ด ์—†๋”๋ผ๋„ ๊ทธ ๊ธˆ์•ก์€ ๋ณ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋กœ ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ƒํ’ˆ๊ณผ ์„œ๋น„์Šค์˜ ์ƒ์‚ฐ ์ถœ๋ ฅ ์ˆ˜์ค€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Annual Recurring Revenue is a measure of the predicable and recurring revenue components of recurring revenue stream such as subscriptions or maintenance. Annual Recurring Revenue always excludes one-time fees and for most organizations, would exclude variable, usage, and consumption fees.", "ko": "์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ๋ฐœ์ƒ ์ˆ˜์ต์€ ๊ตฌ๋…์ด๋‚˜ ์œ ์ง€๋ณด์ˆ˜์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต์ ์ธ ์ˆ˜์ต ํ๋ฆ„์˜ ์˜ˆ์ธก ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐ˜๋ณต์ ์ธ ์ˆ˜์ต ์š”์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฒ™๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต ์ˆ˜์ต์€ ์ผํšŒ์„ฑ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ œ์™ธํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์กฐ์ง์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ณ€๋™, ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰ ๋ฐ ์†Œ๋น„ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋„ ์ œ์™ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Non-traditional Products: The lender may offer non-traditional products when you are shopping for a home equity loan: For example, lenders may offer loans in which the minimum payment doesn't cover the principal and interest due. This causes your loan balance, and eventually your monthly payments, to increase.", "ko": "1 ๋น„์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ์ƒํ’ˆ: ๋Œ€์ถœ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์€ ์ฃผํƒ ๋‹ด๋ณด ๋Œ€์ถœ์„ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋น„์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ์ƒํ’ˆ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋Œ€์ถœ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์€ ์ตœ์†Œ ์ƒํ™˜์•ก์ด ์›๊ธˆ๊ณผ ์ด์ž๋ฅผ ์ƒํ™˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๋Œ€์ถœ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋Œ€์ถœ ์ž”์•ก์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ์›” ์ƒํ™˜๊ธˆ์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Recurring cost for commercial real-estate buyers includes mortgage payments, utilities, property taxes, insurance, and maintenance/improvements. To calculate the mortgage we subtract out our 20% down payment ($51,396) on the $256,980 purchase price. That gives us a mortgage of $205,584.o calculate the out of pocket cost difference of leasing vs buying commercial real estate we tallied up the upfront and recurring costs for both leasing and buying. Then we simply subtracted the total costs for buying over the 15 years from the total costs of leasing over the 15 years.", "ko": "์ƒ์—…์šฉ ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ ๊ตฌ๋งค์ž์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต ๋น„์šฉ์—๋Š” ๋ชจ๊ธฐ์ง€ ์ƒํ™˜๊ธˆ, ๊ณต๊ณผ๊ธˆ, ์žฌ์‚ฐ์„ธ, ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ, ์œ ์ง€๋ณด์ˆ˜/๊ฐœ์„  ๋น„์šฉ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๊ธฐ์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด $256,980์˜ ๊ตฌ๋งค ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์—์„œ 20%์˜ ๊ณ„์•ฝ๊ธˆ($51,396)์„ ๋บ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด 205,584๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ์—…์šฉ ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ ์ž„๋Œ€ ๋Œ€๋น„ ๋งค์ž…์˜ ํ˜„๊ธˆ ์ฐจ์•ก์„ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ž„๋Œ€์™€ ๋งค์ž… ๋ชจ๋‘์˜ ์„ ๋ถˆ ๋ฐ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง‘๊ณ„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ 15๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ž„์ฐจ๋ฃŒ ์ด ๋น„์šฉ์—์„œ 15๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋งค์ž…ํ•œ ์ด ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๋บ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "(Total fixed costs + Total variable costs) / Total units produced. The cost per unit should decline as the number of units produced increases, primarily because the total fixed costs will be spread over a larger number of units (subject to the step costing issue noted above). Thus, the cost per unit is not constant.For example, ABC Company has total variable costs of $50,000 and total fixed costs of $30,000 in May, which it incurred while producing 10,000 widgets. The cost per unit is: ($30,000 Fixed costs + $50,000 variable costs) / 10,000 units = $8 cost per unit.In the following month, ABC produces 5,000 units at a variable cost of $25,000 and the same fixed cost of $30,000. The cost per unit is:Total fixed costs + Total variable costs) / Total units produced. The cost per unit should decline as the number of units produced increases, primarily because the total fixed costs will be spread over a larger number of units (subject to the step costing issue noted above). Thus, the cost per unit is not constant.", "ko": "(์ด ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ + ์ด ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ) / ์ด ์ƒ์‚ฐ ๋‹จ์œ„. ๋‹จ์œ„ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๊ฐ์†Œํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น ์ด ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋‹จ์œ„์— ๋ถ„์‚ฐ๋˜์–ด(์œ„์—์„œ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ณ„ ๋น„์šฉ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ œ์™ธํ•˜๊ณ ) ๋‹จ์œ„ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ผ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ABC Company๋Š” 5์›”์— 10,000๊ฐœ์˜ ์œ„์ ฏ์„ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ์ด ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ์ด $50,000, ์ด ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ์ด $30,000์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:(๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ $30,000 + ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ $50,000) / 10,000๊ฐœ ๋‹จ์œ„ = $8/๋‹จ์œ„๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋‹จ์œ„ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฐ์†Œํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ์ด ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋‹จ์œ„์— ๋ถ„์‚ฐ๋˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์œ„์—์„œ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ณ„ ๋น„์šฉ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ œ์™ธํ•˜๊ณ ). ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ผ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In a flexible budget, those expenses that do not change within a sales range appear primarily as fixed costs. One example is maintenance and cleaning. The costs that change significantly based on sales appear primarily as variable costs and show as percentages of sales.", "ko": "์œ ์—ฐํ•œ ์˜ˆ์‚ฐ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋งค์ถœ ๋ฒ”์œ„ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ๋ณ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ์ด ์ฃผ๋กœ ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋Š” ์œ ์ง€๋ณด์ˆ˜ ๋ฐ ์ฒญ์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค์ถœ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง€๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋ฉฐ ๋งค์ถœ์˜ ๋ฐฑ๋ถ„์œจ๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "plays of shakespeare how many", "ko": "์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด์˜ ์—ฐ๊ทน ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ" }
[ { "en": "There are 525 films which give Shakespeare some sort of writing credit. Of those, 294 are full adaptations of Shakespeare plays. Hamlet is the most often adapted Shakespeare play. Over half of all Shakespeare feature film adaptations are based on Hamlet, Romeo and Juliet, Macbeth or Othello.", "ko": "525ํŽธ์˜ ์˜ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด์—๊ฒŒ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์ž‘๊ฐ€์  ๊ณต๋กœ๋ฅผ ์ธ์ •ํ•ด ์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ค‘ 294ํŽธ์€ ์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด ํฌ๊ณก์„ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๊ฐ์ƒ‰ํ•œ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ–„๋ฆฟ์€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž์ฃผ ๊ฐ์ƒ‰๋œ ์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด ํฌ๊ณก์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด ์˜ํ™” ๊ฐ์ƒ‰์˜ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜ ์ด์ƒ์ด ํ–„๋ฆฟ, ๋กœ๋ฏธ์˜ค์™€ ์ค„๋ฆฌ์—ฃ, ๋งฅ๋ฒ ์Šค ๋˜๋Š” ์˜ค๋ธ๋กœ๋ฅผ ์›์ž‘์œผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "He hath the falling sickness. Julius Caesar (Act I; 2; 249-260). Although there is still controversy regarding who actually wrote Shakespeare's plays, there is no question that their deep knowledge of human nature gives them a lasting appeal. Two of Shakespeare's plays have characters with epilepsy: Othello and Julius Caesar.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋Š” ํƒˆ์ง„๋ณ‘์— ๊ฑธ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค„๋ฆฌ์–ด์Šค ์‹œ์ € (1๋ง‰; 2; 249-260). ์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด ํฌ๊ณก์„ ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ผ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋…ผ์Ÿ์ด ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ธ๊ฐ„ ๋ณธ์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊นŠ์€ ์ง€์‹์ด ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ๋งค๋ ฅ์„ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ฐ๋Š” ์˜์‹ฌ์˜ ์—ฌ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด์˜ ํฌ๊ณก ์ค‘ ๋‘ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์— ๊ฐ„์งˆ์— ๊ฑธ๋ฆฐ ์ธ๋ฌผ์ด ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์˜ค๋ธ๋กœ์™€ ์ค„๋ฆฌ์–ด์Šค ์‹œ์ €." }, { "en": "Hi Evelyn, The answer to this question is two part. Shakespeare's plays were published during and after his life-some of them in single editions (Quartos) during his life, and most of them in an anthology (the First Folio) in 1623, 7 years after his death.", "ko": "์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์—๋ธ”๋ฆฐ, ์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹ต์€ ๋‘ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋‰ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด์˜ ํฌ๊ณก์€ ๊ทธ์˜ ์ƒ์ „์— ์ถœํŒ๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ , ๊ทธ์˜ ์ƒํ›„ 7๋…„ ํ›„์ธ 1623๋…„์— ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์ด ๋ชจ์Œ์ง‘(์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์„œ์ง€)์— ์ˆ˜๋ก๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์€ ๋‹จ๋… ์—๋””์…˜(4์ฟผํ† )์— ์ถœํŒ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Approximately how many different words did Shakespeare utilize (or create) in the English Language? In contrast, how many different words were utilized in the creation of the King James version of the Bible? more than 1,700;More than 26,000 When did Shakespeare die?", "ko": "์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด๋Š” ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ์•ฝ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ํ™œ์šฉ(๋˜๋Š” ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ)? ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋น„ํ•ด, King James ๋ฒ„์ „์˜ ์„ฑ๊ฒฝ์ด ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง€๋ฉด์„œ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ํ™œ์šฉ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? 1,700๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ;26,000๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ ์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด๋Š” ์–ธ์ œ ์ฃฝ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" }, { "en": "After the plagues of 1592รขย€ย“3, Shakespeare's plays were performed by the Lord Chamberlain's Men, a new company of which Shakespeare was a founding member, at The Theatre and the Curtain in Shoreditch, north of the Thames.t the Restoration in 1660, Shakespeare's plays were divided between the two newly licensed companies: the King's Company of Thomas Killigrew and the Duke 's Men of William Davenant. The licensing system prevailed for two centuries; from 1660 to 1843, only two main companies regularly presented Shakespeare in London.", "ko": "1592~1593๋…„์˜ ์ „์—ผ๋ณ‘ ์ดํ›„ ์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด์˜ ํฌ๊ณก์€ ์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์ฐฝ๋ฆฝ ๋ฉค๋ฒ„์ธ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ทน๋‹จ์ธ ์˜ ์ฒด์ž„๋ฒŒ๋ฆฐ์˜ ๋‚จ์ž๋“ค์ด ํ…œ์ฆˆ ๊ฐ• ๋ถ์ชฝ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์‡ผ๋””์น˜์˜ ๋” ์‹œ์–ดํ„ฐ์™€ ์ปคํŠผ์—์„œ ๊ณต์—ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.1660๋…„ ์™•์ • ๋ณต๊ณ  ์ดํ›„ ์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด์˜ ํฌ๊ณก์€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€๋œ ๋‘ ํšŒ์‚ฌ, ์ฆ‰ ํ† ๋งˆ์Šค ํ‚ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ทธ๋กœ์šฐ์˜ ์™•์‹ค ํšŒ์‚ฌ์™€ ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„ ๋ฐ๋ฒˆํŠธ์˜ ๋“€ํฌ์Šค ๋ฉ˜ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๋ถ„ํ• ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์€ 2์„ธ๊ธฐ์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ์ง€์†๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, 1660๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 1843๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์—์„œ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋งŒ ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด์˜ ํฌ๊ณก์„ ์ƒ์—ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Macbeth is a footage by William Shakespeare. Shakespeare wrote three types of plays; histories, comedies and tragedies, and Macbeth is the shortest tragedy written by Shakespeare. It was written between 1603 and 1607, during the reign of King James I of England.", "ko": "๋งฅ๋ฒ ์Šค๋Š” ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„ ์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด์˜ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด๋Š” ์—ญ์‚ฌ๊ทน, ํฌ๊ทน, ๋น„๊ทน์˜ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ํฌ๊ณก์„ ์ผ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋งฅ๋ฒ ์Šค๋Š” ์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์“ด ๋น„๊ทน ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์งง์€ ๋น„๊ทน์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1603๋…„์—์„œ 1607๋…„ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์˜๊ตญ ์ œ์ž„์Šค 1์„ธ์˜ ํ†ต์น˜ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์“ฐ์—ฌ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Conventionally, these two plays have been lumped in with thefourteen other Comedies, and Pericles and The Two Noble Kinsmen,which are at least partly by Shakespeare but were not in the FirstFolio, were added to them, making a total of eighteen.", "ko": "์ข…๋ž˜์—๋Š” ์ด ๋‘ ์—ฐ๊ทน์„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์—ด๋„ค ๊ฐœ์˜ ํฌ๊ทน๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ฌถ์–ด ํผ์‹œํด๋ ˆ์Šค์™€ ๋‘ ๋ช…์˜ ๊ท€์กฑ ์นœ์ฒ™๋“ค, ์ฆ‰ ์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด์˜ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ํผ์ŠคํŠธ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์˜ค์— ํฌํ•จ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋˜ ๋‘ ์—ฐ๊ทน์„ ๋”ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด 18๊ฐœ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Shakespeare's earliest years were dominated by history plays and a few comedies that formed a link to the later written tragedies. Nine out of eighteen plays he produced in the first decade of his career were chronicles or histories. His histories were based on the prevailing Tudor political thought.", "ko": "์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด์˜ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ ˆ์€ ๊ทธ์˜ ํ›„๊ธฐ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์ธ ๋น„๊ทน์— ์ด๋ฅด๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ์—ญ์‚ฌ๊ทน๊ณผ ๋ช‡ ํŽธ์˜ ํฌ๊ทน์ด ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ์ด๋ฃจ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ์˜ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ ์ฒซ 10๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ œ์ž‘ํ•œ 18ํŽธ์˜ ์—ฐ๊ทน ์ค‘ 9ํŽธ์€ ์—ฐ๋Œ€๊ธฐ ๋˜๋Š” ์—ญ์‚ฌ๊ทน์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹œ ํ†ต์น˜ํ•˜๋˜ ํŠœ๋” ์™•์กฐ์˜ ์ •์น˜ ์‚ฌ์ƒ์— ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์„ ๋‘๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Quick Answer. William Shakespeare wrote 154 love sonnets and five longer narrative poems. His name also appears on the title page of the second edition of The Passionate Pilgrim Poems, although only five sonnets are thought to be his. Shakespeare also wrote over 30 plays, which are typically divided into comedies, tragedies, histories and romances.", "ko": "๋น ๋ฅธ ๋‹ต๋ณ€. ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„ ์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด๋Š” 154ํŽธ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์˜ ์†Œ๋„คํŠธ์™€ 5ํŽธ์˜ ์žฅํŽธ ์„œ์‚ฌ์‹œ๋ฅผ ์ผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ๋˜ํ•œ The Passionate Pilgrim Poems์˜ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํŒ์˜ ์ œ๋ชฉ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์—๋„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ทธ์˜ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ฒจ์ง€๋Š” ์†Œ๋„คํŠธ๋Š” ๋‹ค์„ฏ ํŽธ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํฌ๊ทน, ๋น„๊ทน, ์—ญ์‚ฌ๊ทน, ๋กœ๋งจ์Šค๋กœ ๋‚˜๋‰œ 30ํŽธ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ํฌ๊ณก์„ ์ผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What two periods did Shakespeare write in? How many Henrys did Shakespeare Write? Shakespeare wrote seven plays with Henry in the title: two parts of Henry IV, three parts of Henry VI, Henry V and the oft-forgotten Henry VIII.", "ko": "์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ๋‘ ์‹œ๊ธฐ์— ๊ธ€์„ ์ผ๋‚˜์š”? ์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ์˜ ํ—จ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ผ๋‚˜์š”? ์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด๋Š” ํ—จ๋ฆฌ๋ผ๋Š” ์ œ๋ชฉ์˜ ์—ฐ๊ทน์„ 7ํŽธ์ด๋‚˜ ์ผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ํ—จ๋ฆฌ 4ํŽธ 2๋ถ€, ํ—จ๋ฆฌ 6ํŽธ 3๋ถ€, ํ—จ๋ฆฌ 5ํŽธ, ์ข…์ข… ์žŠํ˜€์ง„ ํ—จ๋ฆฌ 8ํŽธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "There are three main categories that William Shakespeare's work can be divided into: sonnets, plays and poems. There are four sub-categories that the plays can be divided into: comedies, tragedies, romances and historical pieces. The romance category encompasses the smallest group of plays.", "ko": "์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„ ์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด์˜ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์€ ์†Œ๋„คํŠธ, ํฌ๊ณก, ์‹œ์˜ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์š” ์นดํ…Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆŒ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ๊ณก์€ ํฌ๊ทน, ๋น„๊ทน, ๋กœ๋งจ์Šค, ์—ญ์‚ฌ๊ทน์˜ ๋„ค ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ•˜์œ„ ์นดํ…Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆŒ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋กœ๋งจ์Šค ์นดํ…Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž‘์€ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์˜ ํฌ๊ณก์„ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "There were 36 plays in the First Folio, called Mr WilliamShakespeares Comedies Histories & Tragedies.. It starts outwith fourteen plays generally considered to be comedies, tรขย€ยฆhen tenhistories, Troilus and Cressida, ten tragedies, and Cymbeline.", "ko": "์ฒ˜์Œ์— 14๊ฐœ์˜ ํฌ๊ทน์œผ๋กœ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ฒจ์ง€๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ทน, ์‹ญ์—ฌ ํŽธ์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ๊ทน, ํŠธ๋กœ์ผ๋Ÿฌ์Šค์™€ ํฌ๋ ˆ์‹œ์•„, ์‹ญ์—ฌ ํŽธ์˜ ๋น„๊ทน, ์‹ฌ๋ฒจ๋ฆฐ ๋“ฑ 36๊ฐœ์˜ ์—ฐ๊ทน์ด ์ฒซ ํŒŒํŠธ์—์„œ ์†Œ๊ฐœ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "While there is much dispute about the exact Chronology of Shakespeare plays, as well as the Shakespeare Authorship Question, the plays tend to fall into three main stylistic groupings. The first major grouping of his plays begins with his histories and comedies of the 1590s.", "ko": "์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด ํฌ๊ณก์˜ ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ์—ฐ๋Œ€๊ธฐ์™€ ์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋…ผ์Ÿ์€ ๋งŽ์ง€๋งŒ, ํฌ๊ณก์€ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์š” ๋ฌธ์ฒด ๊ทธ๋ฃน์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด ํฌ๊ณก์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ฃผ์š” ๊ทธ๋ฃน์€ 1590๋…„๋Œ€์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ๊ทน๊ณผ ํฌ๊ทน์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Of the three types of plays recognized in the Shakespeare First Folio -- Comedies, Histories, and Tragedies -- the last has been the most discussed annnd is clearest in outline.", "ko": "์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด ํผ์ŠคํŠธ ํด๋ฆฌ์˜ค์— ์ธ์ •๋œ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์—ฐ๊ทน(์ฝ”๋ฏธ๋””, ์—ญ์‚ฌ, ๋น„๊ทน) ์ค‘ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์€ ๋…ผ์˜๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์กŒ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ฐœ์š”๊ฐ€ ์žกํ˜”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Which Shakespeare play has been translated into 75 languages? How many times does the word 'love' appear in the complete works? As we celebrate Shakespeare Week, Professor Laura Estill of the World Shakespeare Bibliography (WBS) and Eric Johnson of the Folger Shakespeare Library unearth some unusual facts about the great English writer. Shakespeareรขย€ย™s plays are set in many locations, some of them fictional. Europe, Africa and the Middle East are all settings for Shakespeare's plays, as you can see on this interactive map. His plays are set in 12 countries, with cities in what is now Italy being Shakespeareรขย€ย™s favourite backdrop. Some plays, such as The Tempest, take place in entirely fictional worlds.", "ko": "75๊ฐœ ์–ธ์–ด๋กœ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด ํฌ๊ณก์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์™„์ „ํ•œ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์—์„œ '์‚ฌ๋ž‘'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋ช‡ ๋ฒˆ์ด๋‚˜ ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? ์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด ์ฃผ๊ฐ„์„ ๋งž์•„ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด ์„œ์ง€(WBS)์˜ ๋กœ๋ผ ์—์Šคํ‹ธ ๊ต์ˆ˜์™€ ํด๊ฑฐ ์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด ๋„์„œ๊ด€์˜ ์—๋ฆญ ์กด์Šจ์€ ์˜๊ตญ์˜ ์œ„๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž‘๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ƒ‰๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๋ฐํ˜€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด์˜ ํฌ๊ณก์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์žฅ์†Œ์—์„œ ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ๊ทธ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ƒ์˜ ์žฅ์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ธํ„ฐ๋ž™ํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์ง€๋„์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋“ฏ์ด ์œ ๋Ÿฝ, ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด, ์ค‘๋™์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด ํฌ๊ณก์˜ ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ์˜ ํฌ๊ณก์€ ํ˜„์žฌ ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ…œํŽ˜์ŠคํŠธ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ๋ถ€ ํฌ๊ณก์€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๊ฐ€์ƒ์˜ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์ง„ํ–‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A complete list of the plays in order of length. A complete list of all the plays in order, from longest to shortest. Shakespeare is usually spoken at the rate of 1000 lines per hour so you can get a rough estimate how long each play is in performance. Enter your search term... Use Power Search to search the works.", "ko": "ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด ๋ชฉ๋ก์˜ ์ „์ฒด ๋ชฉ๋ก. ๋ชจ๋“  ์—ฐ๊ทน์„ ๊ธธ์ด ์ˆœ์œผ๋กœ ์ •๋ ฌํ•˜์—ฌ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น 1000์ค„์˜ ์†๋„๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฐ ์—ฐ๊ทน์ด ๊ณต์—ฐ๋˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋Œ€๋žต์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰์–ด๋ฅผ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•˜์„ธ์š”... ํŒŒ์›Œ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์„ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "The play Macbeth by William Shakespeare is organized into 5 acts รขย€ย“ the so-called Five-Act Structure. The plot is chronological and there arenรขย€ย™t flashbacks. Each act contains several scenes; an example is act three which contains six scenes. The play starts with a prologue scene given by the three witches who occasionally appear between major scenes to foreshadow or comment on events, e.g. act 1, scene 3 (the drums).", "ko": "์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„ ์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด์˜ ํฌ๊ณก ๋งฅ๋ฒ ์Šค๋Š” 5๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์†Œ์œ„ 5๋ง‰ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค„๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ˆœ์œผ๋กœ ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜๋ฉฐ ํ”Œ๋ž˜์‹œ๋ฐฑ์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ๋ง‰์—๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์žฅ๋ฉด์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด 3๋ง‰์—๋Š” 6๊ฐœ์˜ ์žฅ๋ฉด์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋“œ๋ผ๋งˆ๋Š” 1๋ง‰ 3์žฅ(๋ถ์†Œ๋ฆฌ)๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์ฃผ์š” ์žฅ๋ฉด ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๊ฐ„ํ˜น ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•˜์—ฌ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์„ ์˜ˆ์–ธํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ์„ธ ๋งˆ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์—ฐ์„คํ•˜๋Š” ํ”„๋กค๋กœ๊ทธ ์žฅ๋ฉด์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "During Shakespeare's lifetime, his plays were performed at at least six public theatres in London: The Rose in 1592-93, The Theatre in 1594-6, The Curtain in 1596-1599, The first Globe in 1599-1613, the second Globe in 1613-1616, and the Blackfriars in 1608-1616, as well as being performed on makeshift stages in country venues, in people's houses, ...", "ko": "์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด์˜ ์ƒ์ „์—๋Š” ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์— ์ตœ์†Œ 6๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ณต๊ณต ๊ทน์žฅ์—์„œ ๊ทธ์˜ ํฌ๊ณก์ด ๊ณต์—ฐ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1592-93๋…„์˜ ์žฅ๋ฏธ, 1594-6๋…„์˜ ๊ทน์žฅ, 1596-1599๋…„์˜ ์ปคํŠผ, 1599-1613๋…„์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ธŒ, 1613-1616๋…„์˜ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ธŒ, 1608-1616๋…„์˜ ๋ธ”๋ž™ํ”„๋ผ์ด์–ด์Šค ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์‹œ๊ณจ ์žฅ์†Œ, ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์ง‘์—๋„ ์ž„์‹œ ๋ฌด๋Œ€๋กœ ๊ณต์—ฐ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "William Shakespeare is known for writing plays and poems during his career. He wrote tragic, comedy, romantic and history plays among the 38 plays with which he is credited. His poems included long narratives and sonnets.", "ko": "์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„ ์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด๋Š” ์ปค๋ฆฌ์–ด ๋™์•ˆ ํฌ๊ณก๊ณผ ์‹œ๋ฅผ ์ผ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” 38ํŽธ์˜ ํฌ๊ณก ์ค‘ ๋น„๊ทน, ํฌ๊ทน, ๋กœ๋งจํ‹ฑ, ์—ญ์‚ฌ๊ทน์„ ์ผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ์˜ ์‹œ์—๋Š” ๊ธด ๋‚ด๋Ÿฌํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ์™€ ์†Œ๋„คํŠธ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "William Shakespeare quotes about death. William Shakespeare, in his many plays, produced a vast number of quotes on the subject of death.", "ko": "William Shakespeare๋Š” ์ฃฝ์Œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด. William Shakespeare๋Š” ๊ทธ์˜ ๋งŽ์€ ํฌ๊ณก์—์„œ ์ฃฝ์Œ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฌด์ˆ˜ํ•œ ๋ช…์–ธ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sir John Gilbert's 1849 painting: The Plays of Shakespeare, containing scenes and characters from several of William Shakespeare 's plays.uring Shakespeare's lifetime, many of his greatest plays were staged at the Globe Theatre and the Blackfriars Theatre. Shakespeare's fellow members of the Lord Chamberlain's Men acted in his plays.", "ko": "์กด ๊ธธ๋ฒ„ํŠธ ๊ฒฝ์˜ 1849๋…„ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ: ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„ ์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด์˜ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ํฌ๊ณก์— ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ์žฅ๋ฉด๊ณผ ์ธ๋ฌผ์ด ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด์˜ ํฌ๊ณก. ์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด์˜ ์ƒ์ „์—๋Š” ์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์œ„๋Œ€ํ•œ ํฌ๊ณก ์ค‘ ๋‹ค์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ธŒ ๊ทน์žฅ๊ณผ ๋ธ”๋ž™ํ”„๋ผ์ด์–ด์Šค ๊ทน์žฅ์—์„œ ์ƒ์—ฐ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด์˜ ๋™๋ฃŒ์ธ ๋กœ๋“œ ์ฑ”๋ฒ„๋ ˆ์ธ์˜ ๋ถ€ํ•˜๋“ค์€ ์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด์˜ ํฌ๊ณก์—์„œ ์—ฐ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "5. Macbeth. This is among the best-known of Shakespeareรขย€ย™s plays and is his shortest tragedy, believed to have been written between 1603 and 1606. It is frequently performed at both amateur and professional levels and has been adapted for opera, film, books, stage and screen.", "ko": "5. ๋งฅ๋ฒ ์Šค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ํฌ๊ณก ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ด๋ฉฐ 1603๋…„์—์„œ 1606๋…„ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์“ฐ์—ฌ์ง„ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์ •๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์งง์€ ๋น„๊ทน์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋งˆ์ถ”์–ด์™€ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๋‘์—์„œ ์ž์ฃผ ๊ณต์—ฐ๋˜๋ฉฐ ์˜คํŽ˜๋ผ, ์˜ํ™”, ์ฑ…, ๋ฌด๋Œ€ ๋ฐ ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฐ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ์ƒ‰๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Only a minority of the plays of English Renaissance theatre were ever printed; of Heywood's 220 plays noted above, only about 20 were published in book form. A little over 600 plays were published in the period as a whole, most commonly in individual quarto editions.", "ko": "์˜๊ตญ ๋ฅด๋„ค์ƒ์Šค ์—ฐ๊ทน์˜ ๊ทน ์ค‘ ๊ทนํžˆ ์ผ๋ถ€๋งŒ์ด ์ธ์‡„๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์œ„์—์„œ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•œ ํ•˜์ด์šฐ๋“œ์˜ 220ํŽธ์˜ ๊ทน ์ค‘ ์•ฝ 20ํŽธ๋งŒ์ด ์ฑ… ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ์ถœํŒ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์•ฝ 600ํŽธ์˜ ํฌ๊ณก์ด ์ถœํŒ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ 4๋ถ€๋ณธ์œผ๋กœ ์ถœํŒ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "We're actors; we're the opposite of people - Tom Stoppard. All 38 plays which we recognize as Shakespeare's were published before 1634 in some form. We are very fortunate in that two friends of Shakespeare's, Heminges and Condell, decided after his death to publish a compendium of his plays.he truth is that some of Shakespeare's plays may have never even been written down, and some that were written down may have been destroyed by the passage of time and the elements. At least two plays whose titles we know have disappeared completely. There may be others of which we do not even know the title.", "ko": "์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค - Tom Stoppard. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด์˜ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์œผ๋กœ ์ธ์‹ํ•˜๋Š” 38ํŽธ์˜ ํฌ๊ณก์€ 1634๋…„ ์ด์ „์— ์–ด๋–ค ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ๋“  ์ถœํŒ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ์˜€๋˜ ํ—ค๋ฐ์Šค์™€ ์ฝ˜๋ธ์ด ์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์ฃฝ์€ ํ›„ ๊ทธ์˜ ํฌ๊ณก์„ ๋ชจ์•„ ์ถœํŒํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งค์šฐ ํ–‰์šด์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด์˜ ํฌ๊ณก ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ์“ฐ์—ฌ์ง€์ง€๋„ ์•Š์•˜์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์“ฐ์—ฌ์กŒ๋”๋ผ๋„ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ์š”์†Œ์˜ ํ๋ฆ„์— ์˜ํ•ด ํŒŒ๊ดด๋˜์—ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ง„์‹ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๋ชฉ๋งŒ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ตœ์†Œ ๋‘ ํŽธ์˜ ํฌ๊ณก์€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์‚ฌ๋ผ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๋ชฉ์กฐ์ฐจ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ๋„ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Information about William Shakespeare. William Shakespeare. Known during his lifetime as a gifted actor, poet and playwright, William Shakespeare, was also an impresario, owning the most successful of all London theaters, The Globe, which opened in 1599. During his life, Shakespeare authored an estimated 37 plays, 154 sonnets, two narrative poems and two lost plays. He is only known to have graduated from grammar school, there being no records ofรขย€ยฆ. Date of Birth: April 26, 1564. Date of Death: April 23, 1616.", "ko": "์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„ ์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด. ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„ ์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด. ์ƒ์ „์—๋Š” ์žฌ๋Šฅ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ด์ž ์‹œ์ธ์ด์ž ๊ทน์ž‘๊ฐ€๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„ ์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด๋Š” 1599๋…„ ๊ฐœ๊ด€ํ•œ ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์ธ ๊ทน์žฅ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜€๋˜ ๋” ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ธŒ๋ฅผ ์†Œ์œ ํ•œ ์ธ์ƒ์ฃผ์˜์ž์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด๋Š” ์ƒ์ „์— ์•ฝ 37ํŽธ์˜ ํฌ๊ณก, 154ํŽธ์˜ ์†Œ๋„คํŠธ, ๋‘ ํŽธ์˜ ์„œ์‚ฌ์‹œ, ๋‘ ํŽธ์˜ ์žƒ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ฆฐ ํฌ๊ณก์„ ์ง‘ํ•„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ํ•™๋ ฅ ์ดํ•˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ธฐ๋ก๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถœ์ƒ์ผ: 1564๋…„ 4์›” 26์ผ. ์‚ฌ๋ง์ผ: 1616๋…„ 4์›” 23์ผ." }, { "en": "When was William Shakespeare born? When did William Shakespeare Die and where was he buried? Where did William Shakespeare live? What school did William Shakespeare attend? Who did William Shakespeare marry and what age? Who is Anne and William Shakespeare children? William Shakespeare left school at what age? Where did Shakespeare move to after marrying Anne? Where did he began working at? When did he first appear as a poet? How many of Shakespeare plays were published? What church was William Shakespeare buried? How did William Shakespeare die? Who was nicknamed the Great Virgin Queen? What was the name of the War that was fought? What year was the Globe Theatre built and where?", "ko": "์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„ ์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด๋Š” ์–ธ์ œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ๋‚˜์š”? ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„ ์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด๋Š” ์–ธ์ œ ์ฃฝ์—ˆ๊ณ  ์–ด๋””์— ๋ฌปํ˜”์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„ ์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด๋Š” ์–ด๋””์— ์‚ด์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„ ์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด๋Š” ์–ด๋Š ํ•™๊ต์— ๋‹ค๋…”์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„ ์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์™€ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ช‡ ์‚ด์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์—์ด์Šค์™€ ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„ ์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด์˜ ์ž๋…€๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„ ์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด๋Š” ๋ช‡ ์‚ด์— ํ•™๊ต๋ฅผ ๊ทธ๋งŒ๋‘์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„ ์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด๋Š” ์•„๋„ค์™€ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•œ ํ›„ ์–ด๋””๋กœ ์ด์ฃผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ทธ๋Š” ์–ด๋””์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ทธ๋Š” ์–ธ์ œ ์‹œ๊ฐ€๋กœ ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋“ฑ์žฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด ํฌ๊ณก ์ค‘ ๋ช‡ ํŽธ์ด ์ถœํŒ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„ ์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด๋Š” ์–ด๋Š ๊ตํšŒ์— ๋ฌปํ˜”์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„ ์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ฃฝ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋Œ€๋• ์—ฌ์™•์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋ณ„๋ช…์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์–ด๋–ค ์ „์Ÿ์ด ์‹ธ์›Œ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ธŒ ๊ทน์žฅ์€ ๋ช‡ ๋…„์— ์ง€์–ด์กŒ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" }, { "en": "William Shakespeare (1564-1616), `The Bard of Avon', English poet and playwright wrote the famous 154 Sonnets and numerous highly successful oft quoted dramatic works including the tragedy of the Prince of Denmark, Hamlet; Neither a borrower nor a lender be; For loan oft loses both itself and friend,", "ko": "์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„ ์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด(1564-1616), '์• ๋ฒˆ์˜ ์‹œ์ธ', ์˜๊ตญ์˜ ์‹œ์ธ ๊ฒธ ๊ทน์ž‘๊ฐ€์ธ ์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด๋Š” ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ 154ํŽธ์˜ ์†Œ๋„คํŠธ์™€ ๋ด๋งˆํฌ ์™•์ž ํ•จ๋ฆฟ์˜ ๋น„๊ทน์„ ๋น„๋กฏํ•œ ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ์ธ์šฉ ํšŸ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋†’์€ ๊ทน์ž‘์„ ๋‚จ๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "is cellulose a good dietary choice for humans", "ko": "์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค๋Š” ์ธ๊ฐ„์—๊ฒŒ ์ข‹์€ ์‹๋‹จ ์„ ํƒ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?" }
[ { "en": "According to how it is treated, cellulose can be used to make paper, film, explosives, and plastics, in addition to having many other industrial uses. The paper in this book contains cellulose, as do some of the clothes you are wearing. For humans, cellulose is also a major source of needed fiber in our diet.", "ko": "์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค๋Š” ์ข…์ด, ํ•„๋ฆ„, ํญ๋ฐœ๋ฌผ, ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ ๋“ฑ์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฐ์—…์  ์šฉ๋„๋กœ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ฑ…์˜ ์ข…์ด๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ž…๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜ท ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ฐ„์—๊ฒŒ ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์‹๋‹จ์—์„œ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์„ฌ์œ ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๊ณต๊ธ‰์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Cellulose gum is versatile. Itรขย€ย™s not only in a variety of food products, but also in toothpaste, pharmaceuticals, and even household products. Itรขย€ย™s a highly useful additive that acts as a stabilizing and thickening agent. It is an additive, not a whole food ingredient.", "ko": "์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค ๊ปŒ์€ ๋‹ค์šฉ๋„๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์‹ํ’ˆ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์น˜์•ฝ, ์˜์•ฝํ’ˆ, ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ๊ฐ€์ •์šฉํ’ˆ์—๋„ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ์ •์ œ์™€ ์ฆ์ ์ œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ์ฒจ๊ฐ€์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ํ’ˆ ์ฒจ๊ฐ€๋ฌผ์ด์ง€ ์ „์ฒด ์‹ํ’ˆ ์„ฑ๋ถ„์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Raw vegetables contain enzymes that may help you digest the food, but they also contain an insoluble fiber called cellulose that humans are unable to digest. Unlike cows, human intestines do not have bacteria that produce an enzyme called cellulase to help you digest cellulose into sugars.", "ko": "์ƒ์•ผ์ฑ„์—๋Š” ์Œ์‹๋ฌผ์„ ์†Œํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ํšจ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์†Œํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค๋ผ๋Š” ๋ถˆ์šฉ์„ฑ ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ๋„ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ์™€ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์žฅ์—๋Š” ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค๋ฅผ ๋‹น์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์…€๋ฃฐ๋ผ์•„์ œ๋ผ๋Š” ํšจ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Cellulose fiber is not digested by the human digestive system, but also bear in mind that digestion does not work with 100% efficiency, so even nutrients that we digest are no รขย€ยฆ t completely digested. Anything not digested will, in due course, be eliminated in the form of a bowel movement.", "ko": "์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค ์„ฌ์œ ๋Š” ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ์†Œํ™” ๊ธฐ๊ด€์— ์˜ํ•ด ์†Œํ™”๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ์†Œํ™”๊ฐ€ 100% ํšจ์œจ๋กœ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์†Œํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜์–‘์†Œ๋„ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์†Œํ™”๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ๋ช…์‹ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์†Œํ™”๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์žฅ๋‚ด ์šด๋™์˜ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ์ œ๊ฑฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Processed grains lose much of their fiber content. Fiber can be either soluble or insoluble. The form of cellulose used in foods is soluble fiber. It is important to eat other food sources containing insoluble fiber, such as wheat bran, vegetables and whole grain, to gain the maximum contribution of fiber to health.dult males should consume at least 38 grams of fiber daily; adult women should consume at least 25 grams. If you are over 50, you may require less fiber in your diet. Chances are, you do not consume this much fiber on a daily basis. Cellulose is added to foods, in part, to aid in increasing your fiber intake.", "ko": "๊ฐ€๊ณต ๊ณก๋ฌผ์€ ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ ํ•จ๋Ÿ‰์ด ๋งŽ์ด ์ค„์–ด๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ์€ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์„ฑ ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ๊ณผ ๋ถˆ์šฉ์„ฑ ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ์‹์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์Šค ํ˜•ํƒœ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์šฉ์„ฑ ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ๋Œ€ ์ˆ˜๋ถ„ ๊ณต๊ธ‰์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งฅ์•„๋ถ„๋ง, ์•ผ์ฑ„, ํ†ต๊ณก๋ฌผ ๋“ฑ ๋ถˆ์šฉ์„ฑ ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ์ด ํ•จ์œ ๋œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‹ํ’ˆ์„ ์„ญ์ทจํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์„ฑ์ธ ๋‚จ์„ฑ์€ ๋งค์ผ ์ตœ์†Œ 38g์˜ ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ์„ ์„ญ์ทจํ•˜๊ณ , ์„ฑ์ธ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์€ ์ตœ์†Œ 25g์˜ ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ์„ ์„ญ์ทจํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 50์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ด๋ฉด ์‹๋‹จ์—์„œ ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ ์„ญ์ทจ๋Ÿ‰์ด ์ค„์–ด๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค์ผ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์–‘์˜ ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ์„ ์„ญ์ทจํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ํ’ˆ์— ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค๋ฅผ ์ฒจ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ ์„ญ์ทจ๋Ÿ‰์„ ๋Š˜๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Cellulose is an organic compound with the formula (C 6H 10O 5) n, a polysaccharide consisting of a linear chain of several hundred to many thousands of รŽยฒ(1รขย†ย’4) linked D-glucose units. Cellulose is an important structural component of the primary cell wall of green plants, many forms of algae and the oomycetes.Some species of bacteria secrete it to form biofilms. Cellulose is the most abundant organic polymer on Earth.The cellulose content of cotton fiber is 90%, that of wood is 40รขย€ย“50% and that of dried hemp is approximately 45%. Cellulose is mainly used to produce paperboard and paper.ome animals, particularly ruminants and termites, can digest cellulose with the help of symbiotic micro-organisms that live in their guts, such as Trichonympha. In humans, cellulose acts as a hydrophilic bulking agent for feces and is often referred to as a dietary fiber .", "ko": "์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์Šค๋Š” (C 6H 10O 5) n์˜ ๊ณต์‹์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์œ ๊ธฐ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ๋กœ, ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์ฒœ ๊ฐœ์˜ ฮฒ(1รขย†ย’4) ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ D-๊ธ€๋ฃจ์ฝ”์Šค ๋‹จ์œ„์˜ ์„ ํ˜• ์‚ฌ์Šฌ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ๋‹ค๋‹น๋ฅ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์Šค๋Š” ๋…น์ƒ‰ ์‹๋ฌผ, ๋งŽ์€ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ์กฐ๋ฅ˜ ๋ฐ ์• ๊ท ์˜ ์ผ์ฐจ ์„ธํฌ๋ฒฝ์˜ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ตฌ์กฐ ์„ฑ๋ถ„์ด๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์ข…์€ ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ถ„๋น„ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฐ”์ด์˜ค ํ•„๋ฆ„์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์Šค๋Š” ์ง€๊ตฌ์ƒ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ์œ ๊ธฐ ์ค‘ํ•ฉ์ฒด์ด๋ฉฐ ๋ฉด ์„ฌ์œ ์˜ ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์Šค ํ•จ๋Ÿ‰์€ 90%, ๋ชฉ์žฌ๋Š” 40~50%, ๊ฑด์กฐ ํ•œ ๋Œ€๋งˆ์˜ ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์Šค ํ•จ๋Ÿ‰์€ ์•ฝ 45 %์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์Šค๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ํŒ์ง€ ๋ฐ ์šฉ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋™๋ฌผ, ํŠนํžˆ ๋ฐ˜์ถ”๋™๋ฌผ๊ณผ ํฐ๊ฐœ๋ฏธ๋Š” ๋‚ด๋ถ€์— ์„œ์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณต์ƒ ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ(์˜ˆ: ํŠธ๋ฆฌ์ฝ”๋‹ˆํ”„๋งˆ)์˜ ๋„์›€์œผ๋กœ ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์Šค๋ฅผ ์†Œํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์Šค๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ณ€์˜ ์นœ์ˆ˜์„ฑ ํŒฝ์ฐฝ์ œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ข…์ข… ์‹์ด ์„ฌ์œ ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Both starches and cellulose are carbohydrates which are classified as polysaccharides since they are composed of chains of glucose molecules. While they are similar, starches can be used as energy sources by the human body while cellulose cannot.Enzymes are important in the metabolism of foods, and these enzymes are very specific. They are somewhat like keys which will fit the geometry of the starch bonds, but not those of the cellulose bonds.lucose. Glucose is a carbohydrate, and is the most important simple sugar in human metabolism. Glucose is called a simple sugar or a monosaccharide because it is one of the smallest units which has the characteristics of this class of carbohydrates. Glucose is also sometimes called dextrose.", "ko": "์ „๋ถ„๊ณผ ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์Šค๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ธ€๋ฃจ์ฝ”์Šค ๋ถ„์ž ์‚ฌ์Šฌ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ๋‹ค๋‹น๋ฅ˜๋กœ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜๋˜๋Š” ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„์Šทํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ „๋ถ„์€ ์ธ์ฒด์—์„œ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€์›์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์Šค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํšจ์†Œ๋Š” ์Œ์‹์˜ ๋Œ€์‚ฌ์— ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํšจ์†Œ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ํŠน์ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํšจ์†Œ๋Š” ์ „๋ถ„ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์˜ ๊ธฐํ•˜ํ•™์  ๊ตฌ์กฐ์— ๋งž์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์Šค ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์˜ ๊ธฐํ•˜ํ•™์  ๊ตฌ์กฐ์—๋Š” ๋งž์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํ‚ค์™€ ๋น„์Šทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ธ€๋ฃจ์ฝ”์Šค. ํฌ๋„๋‹น์€ ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ธ๊ฐ„ ๋Œ€์‚ฌ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋‹จ์ˆœ๋‹น์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ๋„๋‹น์€ ์ด ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ์˜ ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž‘์€ ๋‹จ์œ„ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋‹จ์ˆœ๋‹น ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ๋‹น์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ๋„๋‹น์€ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋ฑ์ŠคํŠธ๋กœ์ฆˆ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Microcrystalline Cellulose provides many benefits when it is used as a connective agent in prescription drugs, over the counter medications, and dietary supplements.icrocrystalline Cellulose also enables the breakdown of the supplement, medicine, or over the counter drug at the proper rate for optimal absorption. Microcrystalline Cellulose has no taste or flavor, so supplements that contain Microcrystalline Cellulose are easily taken.", "ko": "๋ฏธ์„ธ๊ฒฐ์ •์งˆ ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์Šค๋Š” ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ์•ฝ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์˜์•ฝํ’ˆ, ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๋ณด์กฐ์‹ํ’ˆ์—์„œ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์ œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ๋•Œ ๋งŽ์€ ์ด์ ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์Šค ๋ฏธ์„ธ๊ฒฐ์ •์งˆ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ณด์ถฉ์ œ, ์˜์•ฝํ’ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์˜์•ฝํ’ˆ์„ ์ตœ์ ์˜ ํก์ˆ˜์œจ์— ๋งž๋Š” ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ์†๋„๋กœ ๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์Šค ๋ฏธ์„ธ๊ฒฐ์ •์งˆ์€ ๋ง›์ด๋‚˜ ํ–ฅ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์Šค ๋ฏธ์„ธ๊ฒฐ์ •์งˆ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋œ ๋ณด์ถฉ์ œ๋ฅผ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์„ญ์ทจํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Although the notion of eating fine grains of wood pulp might make some consumers blanch, nutritionists say cellulose รขย€ย” which gives plants their structure รขย€ย” is a harmless fiber that can often cut calories in food.", "ko": "๋‚˜๋ฌด ํŽ„ํ”„์˜ ๋ฏธ์„ธํ•œ ์•Œ๊ฐฑ์ด๋ฅผ ๋จน๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐ์— ์ผ๋ถ€ ์†Œ๋น„์ž๊ฐ€ ์–ผ๊ตด์„ ๋ถ‰ํž ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์˜์–‘์‚ฌ๋“ค์€ ์‹๋ฌผ์— ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค๋Š” ๋ฌดํ•ดํ•œ ์„ฌ์œ ๋กœ ์ข…์ข… ์Œ์‹์˜ ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ค„์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "When you eat, your body takes disaccharides and polysaccharides, and it breaks them down into monosaccharides. It is necessary for this breakdown to occur so the sugar units are small enough to be absorbed out of your digestive tract and into your bloodstream.here are polysaccharides that your body cannot break down called cellulose. But cellulose is still valuable because it provides your body with fiber. Fiber helps the body move food through the digestive tract, somewhat like a scrub brush. To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member.", "ko": "์‹์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ฒด๋Š” ์ด๋‹น๋ฅ˜์™€ ๋‹ค๋‹น๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹จ๋‹น๋ฅ˜๋กœ ๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ถ„ํ•ด๋Š” ์„คํƒ• ๋‹จ์œ„๊ฐ€ ์†Œํ™”๊ด€ ๋ฐ–์œผ๋กœ ํก์ˆ˜๋˜์–ด ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ์ž‘์•„์ง€๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ถ„ํ•ด ๊ณผ์ •์—๋Š” ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฒด๋‚ด์—์„œ ๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๋‹ค๋‹น๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค๋Š” ์ฒด๋‚ด์— ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ์€ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋ธŒ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์™€ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‹ ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์†Œํ™”๊ด€์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์Œ์‹์„ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ•ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด Study.com ํšŒ์›์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Fiber is Non-digestible but is Very Important to the Body Fiber is part of plant that we eat but cannot digest Examples: cellulose, hemicellulose, lignins, gums, pectin Humans lack digestive enzyme needed to break down fiber Dietary fiber: naturally found in foods Functional fiber: added to food for beneficial effect", "ko": "์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ์€ ์†Œํ™”๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ ์ฒด์— ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์„ญ์ทจํ•˜๋Š” ์‹๋ฌผ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์†Œํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ˆ: ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค, ํ—ค๋ฏธ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค, ๋ฆฌ๊ทธ๋‹Œ, ๊ฒ€, ํŽ™ํ‹ด ์ธ๊ฐ„์€ ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ์„ ๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์†Œํ™” ํšจ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€์กฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์‹์ด ์„ฌ์œ : ์‹ํ’ˆ์—์„œ ์ž์—ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ฑ ์„ฌ์œ : ์‹ํ’ˆ์— ์œ ์ตํ•œ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋œ ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ" }, { "en": "But we humans don't have enzymes that can break down cellulose. Some animals do, like termites, who eat wood, or cattle, who eat grass, and break down cellulose in their four-chambered stomachs. So unless you're a termite or a cow, don't try to nourish yourself on woodchips.Cellulose is a lot stronger than starch.tarch and cellulose are two very similar polymers. In fact, they are both made from the same monomer, glucose, and have the same glucose-based repeat units. There is only one difference. In starch, all the glucose repeat units are oriented in the same direction.", "ko": "ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ธ๊ฐ„์€ ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํšจ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ๋จน๋Š” ํฐ๊ฐœ๋ฏธ๋‚˜ ํ’€์„ ๋จน๊ณ  ๋„ค ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋šœ๋ ทํ•œ ๋ฑƒ์†์—์„œ ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ์†Œ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋™๋ฌผ์€ ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํšจ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”. ํฐ๊ฐœ๋ฏธ๋‚˜ ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋ฉด ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์กฐ๊ฐ์„ ๋จน๊ณ  ์˜์–‘์„ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค๋Š” ์ „๋ถ„๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๊ฐ•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ „๋ถ„๊ณผ ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ค‘ํ•ฉ์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์‹ค, ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹จ๋Ÿ‰์ฒด์ธ ๊ธ€๋ฃจ์ฝ”์Šค๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง€๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ธ€๋ฃจ์ฝ”์Šค ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต ๋‹จ์œ„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ์ผํ•œ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „๋ถ„์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ธ€๋ฃจ์ฝ”์Šค ๋ฐ˜๋ณต ๋‹จ์œ„๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐฐํ–ฅ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Cellulose is a popular food additive used as a stabilizer, emulsifier, thickener, calorie reducer, an anti-caking agent. Learn more. Cellulose is a popular food additive used as a stabilizer, emulsifier, thickener, calorie reducer, an anti-caking agent.", "ko": "์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค๋Š” ์•ˆ์ •์ œ, ์œ ํ™”์ œ, ์ฆ์ ์ œ, ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ์†Œ์ œ, ์ œ์ง€์ œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹ํ’ˆ ์ฒจ๊ฐ€๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ธฐ. ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค๋Š” ์•ˆ์ •์ œ, ์œ ํ™”์ œ, ์ฆ์ ์ œ, ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ์†Œ์ œ, ์ œ์ง€์ œ ๋“ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹ํ’ˆ ์ฒจ๊ฐ€๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Cellulose (C6H10O5)n is a long-chain polymer polysaccharide carbohydrate, of beta-glucose. It forms the primary structural component of plants and is not digestible by humans. Cellulose is a common material in plant cell walls and was first noted as such in 1838.", "ko": "์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค(C6H10O5)n๋Š” ๋ฒ ํƒ€ ๊ธ€๋ฃจ์ฝ”์˜ค์Šค์˜ ๊ธด ์‚ฌ์Šฌ ํด๋ฆฌ๋จธ ๋‹ค๋‹น๋ฅ˜ ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค๋Š” ์‹๋ฌผ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๊ตฌ์กฐ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์š”์†Œ๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ธ๊ฐ„์ด ์†Œํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค๋Š” ์‹๋ฌผ ์„ธํฌ๋ฒฝ์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์ด๋ฉฐ 1838๋…„์— ์ฒ˜์Œ ํ™•์ธ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Because of its strength, cellulose is also used in a host of synthetic products such as carpeting, thickening agents in shampoo and suntan lotion, cosmetics, plastics (like your toothbrush handle), and other fabrics like rayon.", "ko": "๊ฐ•๋„๊ฐ€ ๋†’๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์Šค๋Š” ์นดํŽซ, ์ƒดํ‘ธ์™€ ์„ ํƒ  ๋กœ์…˜์˜ ๋†์ถ•์ œ, ํ™”์žฅํ’ˆ, ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ(์นซ์†” ์†์žก์ด ๋“ฑ) ๋ฐ ๋ ˆ์ด์˜จ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ง๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ์ œํ’ˆ์—๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Because cellulose gum (also known as carboxymethylcellulose, or CMC) is sometimes called a รขย€ยœdietary fiberรขย€ย on the package of food products, you might think youรขย€ย™re getting more fiber in your diet than you really are. CSPI cautions that cellulose gum isnรขย€ย™t as healthy as the fiber youรขย€ย™ll find in natural foods.", "ko": "์‹ํ’ˆ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€์— ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค ๊ฒ€(์นด๋ฅด๋ณต์‹œ๋ฉ”ํ‹ธ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค ๋˜๋Š” CMC๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)์ด '์‹์ด์„ฌ์œ '๋ผ๊ณ  ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์–ด ์‹๋‹จ์—์„œ ์‹ค์ œ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ์„ ์„ญ์ทจํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค ๊ฒ€์€ ์ฒœ์—ฐ ์‹ํ’ˆ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ๋งŒํผ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋Š” ์ ์— ์œ ์˜ํ•˜์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Best Answer: The glucose bond has to be alpha. Humans store glucose in the form of glycogen, which is analogous to starch in plants. Starch and glycogen have alpha bonds, and starch, such as in potatoes, can be digested by humans. Cellulose, on the other hand, is the tough fibrous materials found in plants and is used for plant structure. Cellulose has beta glucose bonds and is very difficult to digest. I hope this helps!", "ko": "์ตœ์„ ์˜ ๋Œ€๋‹ต: ํฌ๋„๋‹น ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์€ ์•ŒํŒŒ์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ฐ„์€ ์‹๋ฌผ์˜ ์ „๋ถ„๊ณผ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์ฝ”๊ฒ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ํฌ๋„๋‹น์„ ์ €์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „๋ถ„๊ณผ ๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์ฝ”๊ฒ์—๋Š” ์•ŒํŒŒ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ์ž์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ „๋ถ„์€ ์ธ๊ฐ„์—๊ฒŒ ์˜ํ•ด ์†Œํ™”๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด์— ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์Šค๋Š” ์‹๋ฌผ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฌ๊ณ ํ•œ ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ ๋ฌผ์งˆ๋กœ ์‹๋ฌผ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์—๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์Šค๋Š” ๋ฒ ํƒ€ ํฌ๋„๋‹น ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด ์†Œํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์—ˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!" }, { "en": "Microcrystalline Cellulose Benefits. Microcrystalline Cellulose provides many benefits when it is used as a connective agent in prescription drugs, over the counter medications, and dietary supplements. Microcrystalline Cellulose allows the creation of an unbreakable pill or tablet.icrocrystalline Cellulose also enables the breakdown of the supplement, medicine, or over the counter drug at the proper rate for optimal absorption. Microcrystalline Cellulose has no taste or flavor, so supplements that contain Microcrystalline Cellulose are easily taken.", "ko": "๊ทน์„ธ ์•„์„ธํฌ์งˆ ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค ํ˜œํƒ. ๊ทน์„ธ ์•„์„ธํฌ์งˆ ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค๋Š” ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ์•ฝ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์˜์•ฝํ’ˆ ๋ฐ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๋ณด์กฐ์‹ํ’ˆ์—์„œ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์ œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ๋•Œ ๋งŽ์€ ์ด์ ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทน์„ธ ์•„์„ธํฌ์งˆ ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค๋Š” ๋ถ€์„œ์ง€์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์•Œ์•ฝ ๋˜๋Š” ์ •์ œ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ทน์„ธ ์•„์„ธํฌ์งˆ ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ณด์ถฉ์ œ, ์˜์•ฝํ’ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์˜์•ฝํ’ˆ์ด ์ตœ์ ์˜ ํก์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ์†๋„๋กœ ๋ถ„ํ•ด๋˜๋„๋ก ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทน์„ธ ์•„์„ธํฌ์งˆ ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค๋Š” ๋ง›์ด๋‚˜ ํ–ฅ์ด ์—†์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ทน์„ธ ์•„์„ธํฌ์งˆ ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค๊ฐ€ ํ•จ์œ ๋œ ๋ณด์ถฉ์ œ๋ฅผ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์„ญ์ทจํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Quick Answer. Cellulose gum is a common thickening agent made from the cell wall of plants and wood used in many modern foods. The substance is found in a variety of food products, ranging from breads to dairy items. Food manufacturers like it for its texture, protein stabilization and moisture retention.", "ko": "๋น ๋ฅธ ๋‹ต๋ณ€. ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค ๊ฒ€์€ ์‹๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๋ชฉ์žฌ์˜ ์„ธํฌ๋ฒฝ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“  ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ฆ์ ์ œ๋กœ ๋งŽ์€ ํ˜„๋Œ€์‹ํ’ˆ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฌผ์งˆ์€ ๋นต์—์„œ ์œ ์ œํ’ˆ์— ์ด๋ฅด๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์‹ํ’ˆ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ํ’ˆ ์ œ์กฐ์—…์ฒด๋Š” ์‹๊ฐ, ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ ์•ˆ์ •ํ™” ๋ฐ ์ˆ˜๋ถ„ ๋ณด์œ ๋ ฅ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Wall Street Journal took a closer look at this popular food additive รขย€ย” made from wood pulp or other plant fibers รขย€ย” and the many roles it plays in the packaged foods we eat. In packaged shredded cheese, cellulose is used to coat the pieces of cheese, blocking out the moisture that causes them to clump.", "ko": "์›”์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌํŠธ ์ €๋„์€ ๋ชฉ์žฌ ํŽ„ํ”„๋‚˜ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์‹๋ฌผ ์„ฌ์œ ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“  ์ด ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹ํ’ˆ ์ฒจ๊ฐ€์ œ์™€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋จน๋Š” ํฌ์žฅ ์‹ํ’ˆ์—์„œ ๊ทธ ๋งŽ์€ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด ์‹ํ’ˆ ์ฒจ๊ฐ€์ œ๋ฅผ ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์‚ดํŽด๋ดค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค๋Š” ํฌ์žฅ๋œ ์ฒญ๋Ÿ‰์ œ์˜ ์กฐ๊ฐ์— ์ฝ”ํŒ…ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ตณ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Powdered cellulose is the most widely used in food products and is the form of choice for anti-caking applications. Cellulose gum or cellulose gel, which are hydrated forms of cellulose, are often used in sauces or other wet items like ice cream and frozen yogurt.", "ko": "๋ถ„๋ง ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์Šค๋Š” ์‹ํ’ˆ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋„๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์ œ์ง€ ์• ํ”Œ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ด์…˜์—์„œ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜•ํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์Šค์˜ ์ˆ˜ํ™”๋œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ธ ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์Šค ๊ฒ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์Šค ๊ฒ”์€ ์†Œ์Šค๋‚˜ ์•„์ด์Šคํฌ๋ฆผ ๋ฐ ๋ƒ‰๋™ ์š”๊ฑฐํŠธ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์Šตํ•œ ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ์— ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Similarly, the structural type of polysaccharides is present in cellulose found in the plants. In fact, humans as well as animals do not consume cellulose as our system is unable to break down this form of polysaccharides and use it as a source of energy to carry out the various bodily functions.", "ko": "๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์‹๋ฌผ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค์—๋„ ๋‹ค๋‹น๋ฅ˜์˜ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์  ์œ ํ˜•์ด ์กด์žฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์‹ค, ์ธ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ๋™๋ฌผ์€ ์ฒด๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ๋‹ค๋‹น๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์‹ ์ฒด ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ์—๋„ˆ์ง€์›์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค๋ฅผ ์„ญ์ทจํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Cellulose is naturally present only in plant foods [2]: 1 Cereals: whole grain wheat, barley, oats, cereal bran, bulgur, quinoa, cornmeal, brown rice.", "ko": "์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค๋Š” ์‹๋ฌผ์„ฑ ์‹ํ’ˆ์—๋งŒ ์ž์—ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์กด์žฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค [2]: 1 ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์–ผ: ํ†ต๊ณก๋ฌผ ๋ฐ€, ๋ณด๋ฆฌ, ๊ท€๋ฆฌ, ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์–ผ ๋ธŒ๋žœ, ๋ถˆ๊ฑฐ, ํ€ด๋…ธ์•„, ์˜ฅ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜ ๊ฐ€๋ฃจ, ํ˜„๋ฏธ." }, { "en": "Cellulose is a polymer made with repeated glucose units bonded together by beta-linkages. Humans and many animals lack an enzyme to break the beta-linkages, so they do not digest cellulose. Certain animals such as termites can digest cellulose, because bacteria possessing the enzyme are present in their gut.tarch (a polymer of glucose) is used as a storage polysaccharide in plants, being found in the form of both amylose and the branched amylopectin. In animals, the structurally similar glucose polymer is the more densely branched glycogen, sometimes called 'animal starch'.", "ko": "์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์Šค๋Š” ๋ฒ ํƒ€ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์„œ๋กœ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋œ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต๋˜๋Š” ํฌ๋„๋‹น ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง„ ์ค‘ํ•ฉ์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ๋งŽ์€ ๋™๋ฌผ์€ ๋ฒ ํƒ€ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์„ ๋Š์–ด๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํšจ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์—†์–ด ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์Šค๋ฅผ ์†Œํ™”ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฐ๊ฐœ๋ฏธ ๋“ฑ ํŠน์ • ๋™๋ฌผ์€ ์žฅ์— ํšจ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๊ฐ€ ์กด์žฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์Šค๋ฅผ ์†Œํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํƒ€๋ฅดํฌ(ํฌ๋„๋‹น์˜ ์ค‘ํ•ฉ์ฒด)๋Š” ์‹๋ฌผ์—์„œ ์ €์žฅ ๋‹ค๋‹น๋ฅ˜๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์•„๋ฐ€๋กœ์Šค์™€ ๋ถ„์ง€ํ˜• ์•„๋ฐ€๋กœํŽ™ํ‹ด์˜ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™๋ฌผ์—์„œ๋„ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ํฌ๋„๋‹น ์ค‘ํ•ฉ์ฒด๋Š” '๋™๋ฌผ์„ฑ ์ „๋ถ„'์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋” ๋ฐ€๋„ ๋†’๊ฒŒ ๋ถ„์ง€๋œ ๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์ฝ”๊ฒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Fiber can be either soluble or insoluble. The form of cellulose used in foods is soluble fiber. It is important to eat other food sources containing insoluble fiber, such as wheat bran, vegetables and whole grain, to gain the maximum contribution of fiber to health.he form of cellulose used in foods is soluble fiber. It is important to eat other food sources containing insoluble fiber, such as wheat bran, vegetables and whole grain, to gain the maximum contribution of fiber to health.", "ko": "์„ฌ์œ ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์šฉ์„ฑ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถˆ์šฉ์„ฑ ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ํ’ˆ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์Šค ํ˜•ํƒœ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์šฉ์„ฑ ์„ฌ์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ๊ธฐ์—ฌ๋„๋ฅผ ์–ป์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ฐ€๊ธฐ์šธ, ์ฑ„์†Œ, ํ†ต๊ณก๋ฌผ ๋“ฑ ๋ถˆ์šฉ์„ฑ ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ์ด ํ•จ์œ ๋œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‹ํ’ˆ์„ ์„ญ์ทจํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์‹ํ’ˆ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์Šค ํ˜•ํƒœ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์šฉ์„ฑ ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ๊ธฐ์—ฌ๋„๋ฅผ ์–ป์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ฐ€๊ธฐ์šธ, ์ฑ„์†Œ, ํ†ต๊ณก๋ฌผ ๋“ฑ ๋ถˆ์šฉ์„ฑ ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ์ด ํ•จ์œ ๋œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‹ํ’ˆ์„ ์„ญ์ทจํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Comparison of Starch and Cellulose. Both starches and cellulose are carbohydrates which are classified as polysaccharides since they are composed of chains of glucose molecules. While they are similar, starches can be used as energy sources by the human body while cellulose cannot.Enzymes are important in the metabolism of foods, and these enzymes are very specific. They are somewhat like keys which will fit the geometry of the starch bonds, but not those of the cellulose bonds.hile they are similar, starches can be used as energy sources by the human body while cellulose cannot. Enzymes are important in the metabolism of foods, and these enzymes are very specific. They are somewhat like keys which will fit the geometry of the starch bonds, but not those of the cellulose bonds.", "ko": "์ „๋ถ„๊ณผ ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค์˜ ๋น„๊ต. ์ „๋ถ„๊ณผ ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ธ€๋ฃจ์ฝ”์Šค ๋ถ„์ž์˜ ์‚ฌ์Šฌ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ๋‹ค๋‹น๋ฅ˜๋กœ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜๋˜๋Š” ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„์Šทํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ „๋ถ„์€ ์ธ์ฒด์—์„œ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€์›์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํšจ์†Œ๋Š” ์Œ์‹์˜ ๋Œ€์‚ฌ์— ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํšจ์†Œ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ํŠน์ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํšจ์†Œ๋Š” ์ „๋ถ„ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์˜ ์ง€์˜ค๋ฉ”ํŠธ๋ฆฌ์— ๋งž์ง€๋งŒ ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์—๋Š” ๋งž์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์—ด์‡ ์™€ ๋น„์Šทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋น„์Šทํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ „๋ถ„์€ ์ธ์ฒด์—์„œ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€์›์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํšจ์†Œ๋Š” ์Œ์‹์˜ ๋Œ€์‚ฌ์— ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํšจ์†Œ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ํŠน์ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํšจ์†Œ๋Š” ์ „๋ถ„ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์˜ ์ง€์˜ค๋ฉ”ํŠธ๋ฆฌ์— ๋งž์ง€๋งŒ ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์—๋Š” ๋งž์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์—ด์‡ ์™€ ๋น„์Šทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Some people even use it as a laxative for weight loss. Cellulose gum is versatile. Itรขย€ย™s not only in a variety of food products, but also in toothpaste, pharmaceuticals, and even household products. Itรขย€ย™s a highly useful additive that acts as a stabilizing and thickening agent.", "ko": "์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์™„ํ•˜์ œ๋กœ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค ๊ปŒ์˜ ํ™œ์šฉ๋„๊ฐ€ ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์‹ํ’ˆ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์น˜์•ฝ, ์˜์•ฝํ’ˆ, ๊ฐ€์ •์šฉํ’ˆ์—๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ์ •ํ™” ๋ฐ ์ฆ์ ์ œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ์ฒจ๊ฐ€์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "cellulose can be found in apple skin Photo Credit Vstock LLC/VStock/Getty Images. Cellulose is another polysaccharide commonly found in foods. Cellulose provides a protective covering and/or structure to fruits and vegetables and their seeds. It gives foods a crunchy texture and is undigestible in the body.", "ko": "์‚ฌ๊ณผ ๊ป์งˆ์—์„œ ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Œ ์‚ฌ์ง„ ํฌ๋ ˆ๋”ง Vstock LLC/VStock/Getty Images. ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค๋Š” ์‹ํ’ˆ์—์„œ ํ”ํžˆ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹ค๋‹น๋ฅ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค๋Š” ๊ณผ์ผ๊ณผ ์ฑ„์†Œ ๋ฐ ์”จ์•—์— ๋ณดํ˜ธ ๋ฎ๊ฐœ ๋ฐ/๋˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค๋Š” ์Œ์‹์— ๋ฐ”์‚ญํ•œ ์‹๊ฐ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ฒด๋‚ด์—์„œ ์†Œํ™”๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Cellulose is basically plant fiber, and one of the most common sources is wood pulp. Manufacturers grind up the wood and extract the cellulose. It's odd to imagine the same kind of pulp that's used to make paper turning up in our food. So, it's no surprise there's buzz over a spate of recent posts, from Quartz to the Los Angeles Times, on the food industry's widespread use of cellulose to help add texture and fiber to foods.", "ko": "์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹๋ฌผ ์„ฌ์œ ์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ์›๋ฃŒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ชฉ์žฌ ํŽ„ํ”„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ์กฐ์—…์ฒด๋Š” ๋ชฉ์žฌ๋ฅผ ๋ถ„์‡„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค๋ฅผ ์ถ”์ถœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข…์ด๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ํŽ„ํ”„๊ฐ€ ์Œ์‹์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ƒ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์Œ์‹์— ์งˆ๊ฐ๊ณผ ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ์„ ๋”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‹ํ’ˆ ์‚ฐ์—…์—์„œ ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ตœ๊ทผ์˜ ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋ฌผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ™”์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ์ผ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Cellulose is a linear polysaccharide polymer with many glucose monosaccharide units. The acetal linkage is beta which makes it different from starch. This peculiar difference in acetal linkages results in a major difference in digestibility in humans.ll of the common polysaccharides contain glucose as the monosaccharide unit. Polysaccharides are synthesized by plants, animals, and humans to be stored for food, structural support, or metabolized for energy.", "ko": "์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์Šค๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ธ€๋ฃจ์ฝ”์Šค ๋‹จ๋‹น๋ฅ˜ ๋‹จ์œ„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์„ ํ˜• ๋‹ค๋‹น๋ฅ˜ ํด๋ฆฌ๋จธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์„ธํƒˆ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์€ ๋ฒ ํƒ€๋กœ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์–ด ์ „๋ถ„๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์•„์„ธํƒˆ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์˜ ๋…ํŠนํ•œ ์ฐจ์ด๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ์†Œํ™”์„ฑ์— ํฐ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋‹ค๋‹น๋ฅ˜๋Š” ๋‹จ๋‹น๋ฅ˜ ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ ๊ธ€๋ฃจ์ฝ”์Šค๋ฅผ ํ•จ์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋‹น๋ฅ˜๋Š” ์‹๋ฌผ, ๋™๋ฌผ, ์ธ๊ฐ„์ด ์Œ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ €์žฅํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์  ์ง€์ง€ ๋˜๋Š” ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋กœ ๋Œ€์‚ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•ฉ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The products using cellulose range from junk food outlets, to supermarket shelf foods, and even one known organic food item. The food industry and cellulose manufacturers publicize the health virtues of cellulose fiber. They promote lower fat and high fiber with their cellulose added foods. The irony is that in some cases this rings true.", "ko": "์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ œํ’ˆ์€ ์ •ํฌ ํ‘ธ๋“œ ๋งค์žฅ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์Šˆํผ๋งˆ์ผ“ ์ง„์—ด ์‹ํ’ˆ, ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ์œ ๊ธฐ๋† ์‹ํ’ˆ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€์— ์ด๋ฅด๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ํ’ˆ ์‚ฐ์—…๊ณผ ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค ์ œ์กฐ์—…์ฒด๋Š” ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค ์„ฌ์œ ์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์ƒ์˜ ์žฅ์ ์„ ํ™๋ณดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค๋ฅผ ์ฒจ๊ฐ€ํ•œ ์‹ํ’ˆ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ง€๋ฐฉ์„ ์ค„์ด๊ณ  ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ์„ ๋†’์ธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ™๋ณดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ด๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ๋„ ์ด ๋ง์€ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์— ๋ถ€ํ•ฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Some brands of high-fiber bread, also, use powdered cellulose to raise the dietary fiber level. It is used as a thickener and a stabalizer in other foods and in pharmiceuticals.If it doesn't bother you to eat it yourself then it probably doesn't matter if your cat eats it. Do a Google search on 'powdered cellulose'.owdered cellulose. A natural plant fiber source. This ingredient is highly refined, a white powder that provides insoluble fiber to the diet. The purpose of insoluble fiber is to lower calories or help control hairballs in cats.", "ko": "๋˜ํ•œ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ณ ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ ๋นต ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ถ„๋ง ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์‹์ด ์„ฌ์œ  ์ˆ˜์ค€์„ ๋†’์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‹ํ’ˆ๊ณผ ์˜์•ฝํ’ˆ์—์„œ ์ฆ์ ์ œ ๋ฐ ์•ˆ์ •์ œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๊ฐ€ ์ง์ ‘ ๋จน๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์“ฐ์ด์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๊ฐ€ ๋จน๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '๋ถ„๋ง ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค'์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ Google ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰์„ ํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.๋ถ„๋ง ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค. ์ฒœ์—ฐ ์‹๋ฌผ ์„ฌ์œ  ๊ณต๊ธ‰์›. ์ด ์„ฑ๋ถ„์€ ๊ณ ๋„๋กœ ์ •์ œ๋œ ํฐ ๊ฐ€๋ฃจ๋กœ ์‹๋‹จ์— ๋ถˆ์šฉ์„ฑ ์„ฌ์œ ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถˆ์šฉ์„ฑ ์„ฌ์œ ์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด์˜ ํ—ค์–ด๋ณผ์„ ์ œ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "It is composed of cellulose (which is the รขย€ยœskeletonรขย€ย of plants), hemicellulose, gums, lignin, pectin, and other carbohydrates indigestible by humans. Dietary fiber is not to be confused with crude fiber, which is the term used in the USDA Handbook and other tables listing the composition of foods.", "ko": "์‹์ด ์„ฌ์œ ๋Š” ์‹๋ฌผ์˜ '๊ณจ๊ฒฉ'์ธ ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์Šค, ํ—ค๋ฏธ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์Šค, ๊ฒ€, ๋ฆฌ๊ทธ๋‹Œ, ํŽ™ํ‹ด ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์†Œํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹์ด์„ฌ์œ ๋Š” USDA ํ•ธ๋“œ๋ถ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์‹ํ’ˆ์˜ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์ด ๋‚˜์—ด๋œ ํ‘œ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด์ธ ์กฐ์„ฌ์œ ์™€๋Š” ํ˜ผ๋™ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Comparison of Starch and Cellulose. Both starches and cellulose are carbohydrates which are classified as polysaccharides since they are composed of chains of glucose molecules. While they are similar, starches can be used as energy sources by the human body while cellulose cannot.Enzymes are important in the metabolism of foods, and these enzymes are very specific. They are somewhat like keys which will fit the geometry of the starch bonds, but not those of the cellulose bonds.oods such as potatoes, rice, corn and wheat contain starch granules which are important energy sources for humans. The human digestive process breaks down the starches into glucose units with the aid of enzymes, and those glucose molecules can circulate in the blood stream as an energy source.", "ko": "์ „๋ถ„๊ณผ ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค์˜ ๋น„๊ต. ์ „๋ถ„๊ณผ ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ธ€๋ฃจ์ฝ”์Šค ๋ถ„์ž์˜ ์‚ฌ์Šฌ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ๋‹ค๋‹น๋ฅ˜๋กœ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜๋˜๋Š” ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„์Šทํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ „๋ถ„์€ ์ธ์ฒด์—์„œ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€์›์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํšจ์†Œ๋Š” ์Œ์‹๋ฌผ์˜ ๋Œ€์‚ฌ์— ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ๋ฐ, ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํšจ์†Œ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ํŠน์ด์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณดํ†ต ์ „๋ถ„ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์˜ ์ง€์˜ค๋ฉ”ํŠธ๋ฆฌ์— ๋งž๋Š” ํ‚ค์ง€๋งŒ ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์—๋Š” ๋งž์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ฐ์ž, ์Œ€, ์˜ฅ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜, ๋ฐ€๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‹ํ’ˆ์—๋Š” ์ธ๊ฐ„์—๊ฒŒ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€์›์ธ ์ „๋ถ„ ๊ณผ๋ฆฝ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ์ฒด์˜ ์†Œํ™” ๊ณผ์ •์€ ํšจ์†Œ์˜ ๋„์›€์œผ๋กœ ์ „๋ถ„์„ ํฌ๋„๋‹น ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ ๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ , ํฌ๋„๋‹น ๋ถ„์ž๋Š” ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜๋กœ ์ˆœํ™˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€์›์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Prices and ingredients are subject to change without notification. Gr o w y o u r sales wt hi caps ! รขย€ยข Your customersรขย€ย™ winter wellness favorite is now easier to take and easier to. travel with because itรขย€ย™s in convenient liquid-filled capsules! รขย€ยข New, vegetarian-safe cellulose capsule provides the powerful immune support. of Wellness Herbal Resistanceรขย„ยข liquid, stabilized with nitrogen.", "ko": "๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ ๋ฐ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ๋Š” ํ†ต์ง€ ์—†์ด ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒ๋งค๋Ÿ‰์„ ๋Š˜๋ฆฌ์„ธ์š”! ๊ณ ๊ฐ๋“ค์˜ ๊ฒจ์šธ ์›ฐ๋น™ ์„ ํ˜ธ๋„๊ฐ€ ์ด์ œ ๋” ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์„ญ์ทจํ•˜๊ณ  ํœด๋Œ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽธ๋ฆฌํ•œ ์•ก์ฒด๋กœ ์ฑ„์›Œ์ง„ ์บก์Š๋กœ ๋ง์ด์ฃ ! ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ฑ„์‹์ฃผ์˜์ž์šฉ ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค ์บก์Š์€ ์งˆ์†Œ๋กœ ์•ˆ์ •ํ™”๋œ ์›ฐ๋‹ˆ์Šค ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ ์ €ํ•ญ์„ฑ ์•ก์ฒด์˜ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์ง€์›์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Cellulose is a type of polysaccharide plant fiber. Polysaccharide fiber is a carbohydrate composed of linked sugar molecules, however, humans lack the enzyme necessary to break cellulose down into component sugars, allowing your body to absorb it.ellulose is a type of polysaccharide plant fiber. Polysaccharide fiber is a carbohydrate composed of linked sugar molecules, however, humans lack the enzyme necessary to break cellulose down into component sugars, allowing your body to absorb it.", "ko": "์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์Šค๋Š” ๋‹ค๋‹น๋ฅ˜ ์‹๋ฌผ ์„ฌ์œ ์˜ ์ผ์ข…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋‹น๋ฅ˜ ์„ฌ์œ ๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ ์„คํƒ• ๋ถ„์ž๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ์ธ์ฒด์—๋Š” ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์Šค๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์„ฑ๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ํšจ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์—†์–ด ์ฒด๋‚ด์—์„œ ํก์ˆ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์Šค๋Š” ๋‹ค๋‹น๋ฅ˜ ์‹๋ฌผ ์„ฌ์œ ์˜ ์ผ์ข…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋‹น๋ฅ˜ ์„ฌ์œ ๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ ๋‹น๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ์ธ์ฒด์—๋Š” ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์Šค๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์„ฑ๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ํšจ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์—†์–ด ์ฒด๋‚ด์—์„œ ํก์ˆ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Two types of complex carbohydrates are particularly important for nutrition: 1 Starch: Starch is a polysaccharide that plants use to store energy. 2 Dietary Fiber: Dietary fiber is found in plants as cellulose, pectin, and lignin.", "ko": "๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๋ณตํ•ฉ ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ์€ ์˜์–‘์— ํŠนํžˆ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์ „๋ถ„: ์ „๋ถ„์€ ์‹๋ฌผ์ด ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ €์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋‹น๋ฅ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์‹์ด ์„ฌ์œ : ์‹์ด ์„ฌ์œ ๋Š” ์‹๋ฌผ์—์„œ ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์Šค, ํŽ™ํ‹ด ๋ฐ ๋ฆฌ๊ทธ๋‹Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Cellulose Definition and Structure. Cellulose is a a largely indigestible polysaccharide (a complex carbohydrate), composed of thousands of glucose molecules [1]. Function. In the human intestine, cellulose acts as an insoluble fiber, which can absorb water and thus increase the bulk of the stool. Cellulose cannot be digested, but can be partly broken down (fermented) by beneficial large intestinal bacteria into gases, and short-chain fatty acids, which can be absorbed [3].", "ko": "์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์Šค ์ •์˜ ๋ฐ ๊ตฌ์กฐ. ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์Šค๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ฒœ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ธ€๋ฃจ์ฝ”์Šค ๋ถ„์ž๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ์†Œํ™” ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋‹ค๋‹น๋ฅ˜(๋ณตํ•ฉ ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค[1]. ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์žฅ์—์„œ ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์Šค๋Š” ๋ถˆ์šฉ์„ฑ ์„ฌ์œ ๋กœ ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ˆ˜๋ถ„์„ ํก์ˆ˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋Œ€๋ณ€์˜ ๋ถ€ํ”ผ๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์Šค๋Š” ์†Œํ™”๋  ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์ง€๋งŒ ์œ ์ตํ•œ ๋Œ€์žฅ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ„ํ•ด(๋ฐœํšจ)๋˜์–ด ๊ฐ€์Šค์™€ ๋‹จ์‡„ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์‚ฐ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ„ํ•ด๋˜์–ด ํก์ˆ˜๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค[3]." }, { "en": "Report Abuse. No, it is not OK to eat raw spinch. We human beings are not made to digest cellulose-cows are! So, while digesting spinach is already a huge problem, there are other problems too. Such as pesticides and bacteria laced raw vegetables is another problem.o, it is not OK to eat raw spinch. We human beings are not made to digest cellulose-cows are! So, while digesting spinach is already a huge problem, there are other problems too.", "ko": "ํ•™๋Œ€ ์‹ ๊ณ . ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ๋‚  ์‹œ๊ธˆ์น˜๋ฅผ ๋จน๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ฐ„์€ ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค๋ฅผ ์†Œํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์กด์žฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์‹œ๊ธˆ์น˜๋ฅผ ์†Œํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์ž์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฏธ ํฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ธ๋ฐ, ๋†์•ฝ๊ณผ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‚  ๋‚˜๋ฌผ๋„ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.o, ๋‚  ์‹œ๊ธˆ์น˜๋ฅผ ๋จน๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ฐ„์€ ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค๋ฅผ ์†Œํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์กด์žฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์‹œ๊ธˆ์น˜๋ฅผ ์†Œํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์ž์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฏธ ํฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ธ๋ฐ, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Food and Drug Administration sets limits on the amount of cellulose in certain foods like cheese spreads and jams. The USDA also limits the amount of cellulose in meat products to about 1% to 4%, depending on the type, in order to meet the agencyรขย€ย™s standards for protein content.", "ko": "์‹ํ’ˆ์˜์•ฝ๊ตญ์€ ์น˜์ฆˆ ์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ๋“œ์™€ ์žผ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํŠน์ • ์‹ํ’ˆ์˜ ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค ์–‘์— ์ œํ•œ์„ ๋‘๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. USDA๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ ํ•จ๋Ÿ‰์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์˜ ๊ธฐ์ค€์„ ์ถฉ์กฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์œก๋ฅ˜ ์ œํ’ˆ์˜ ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค ์–‘์„ ์œ ํ˜•์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์•ฝ 1% ~ 4%๋กœ ์ œํ•œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Important Role of Cellulose to Plant and Animal Life. Cellulose is a polysaccharide (a form of carbohydrate) that has a structural role in animals and plants. In plants, cellulose is the compound that gives rigidity to the cells. The bonds between each cellulose molecule are very strong, which makes cellulose very hard to break down.", "ko": "์‹๋ฌผ ๋ฐ ๋™๋ฌผ ์ƒ๋ช…์ฒด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค์˜ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—ญํ• . ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค๋Š” ๋™๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์‹๋ฌผ์—์„œ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์  ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋‹น๋ฅ˜(ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ์˜ ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹๋ฌผ์—์„œ ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค๋Š” ์„ธํฌ์— ๊ฐ•์„ฑ์„ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค ๋ถ„์ž ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค๋Š” ๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋งค์šฐ ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Two types of complex carbohydrates are particularly important for nutrition: 1 Starch: Starch is a polysaccharide that plants use to store energy. 2 Dietary Fiber: Dietary fiber is found in plants as cellulose, pectin, and lignin. Starch: Starch is a polysaccharide that plants use to store energy. 2 It is the main constituent of complex carbohydrates in the human diet. 3 Examples of starchy foods include potatoes, rice, and pasta. 4 Dietary Fiber: Dietary fiber is found in plants as cellulose, pectin, and lignin.", "ko": "๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๋ณตํ•ฉ ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ์€ ํŠนํžˆ ์˜์–‘์— ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์ „๋ถ„: ์ „๋ถ„์€ ์‹๋ฌผ์ด ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ €์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋‹น๋ฅ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์‹์ด์„ฌ์œ : ์‹์ด์„ฌ์œ ๋Š” ์‹๋ฌผ์—์„œ ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค, ํŽ™ํ‹ด, ๋ฆฌ๊ทธ๋‹Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „๋ถ„: ์ „๋ถ„์€ ์‹๋ฌผ์ด ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ €์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋‹น๋ฅ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์ธ๊ฐ„ ์‹๋‹จ์—์„œ ๋ณตํ•ฉ ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์„ฑ๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์ „๋ถ„ ์‹ํ’ˆ์˜ ์˜ˆ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ฐ์ž, ์Œ€, ํŒŒ์Šคํƒ€ ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4 ์‹์ด ์„ฌ์œ : ์‹์ด ์„ฌ์œ ๋Š” ์‹๋ฌผ์—์„œ ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค, ํŽ™ํ‹ด, ๋ฆฌ๊ทธ๋‹Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Lipase enzymes break down these fatty triglycerides into monoglycerides and fatty acids that the body can then absorb through the intestinal lining. Cellulase The plants we eat have a cellular wall made primarily of cellulose, a fibrous matter that we as humans to do not create an enzyme to digest. So we have to rely on fermentation in the large intestine by our flora. Cellulase is an enzyme that breaks down cellulose into beta glucose.", "ko": "๋ฆฌํŒŒ์•„์ œ ํšจ์†Œ๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ง€๋ฐฉ ํŠธ๋ผ์ด๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์„ธ๋ฆฌ๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋‹จ๋‹น๋ฅ˜์™€ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์‚ฐ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ชธ์ด ์žฅ๋ฒฝ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ํก์ˆ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์…€๋ฃฐ๋ผ์•„์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋จน๋Š” ์‹๋ฌผ์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง„ ์„ธํฌ๋ฒฝ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ธ๊ฐ„์€ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์‹๋ฌผ์„ ์†Œํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ํšจ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์žฅ๋‚ด ์‹๋ฌผ์„ฑ ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ์— ์˜ํ•œ ๋ฐœํšจ์— ์˜์กดํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์…€๋ฃฐ๋ผ์•„์ œ๋Š” ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฒ ํƒ€ ๊ธ€๋ฃจ์ฝ”์Šค๋กœ ๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ํšจ์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Cellulose gives food รขย€ยœmore water, more air, a creamy feeling in [the] mouth with less of other ingredients,รขย€ย and only a very small amount is needed, says Niels Thestrup, vice president of the hydrocolloids department for Danisco AS.", "ko": "Niels Thestrup, Danisco AS์˜ ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋กœ์ฝœ๋กœ์ด๋“œ ๋ถ€๋ฌธ ๋ถ€ํšŒ์žฅ์ด ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Cellulose is a a largely indigestible polysaccharide (a complex carbohydrate), composed of thousands of glucose molecules [1]. In the human intestine, cellulose acts as an insoluble fiber, which can absorb water and thus increase the bulk of the stool.", "ko": "์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ฒœ ๊ฐœ์˜ ํฌ๋„๋‹น ๋ถ„์ž๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ๋‹ค๋‹น๋ฅ˜(๋ณตํ•ฉ ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ)๋กœ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ์†Œํ™”๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค[1]. ์ธ์ฒด ์žฅ์—์„œ ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค๋Š” ๋ถˆ์šฉ์„ฑ ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ˆ˜๋ถ„์„ ํก์ˆ˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋Œ€๋ณ€์˜ ๋ถ€ํ”ผ๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Cellulose is a type of fiber called insoluble fiber, and its benefits include helping food move through your digestive system more quickly, thus preventing constipation, and reducing the risk of developing a condition called diverticular disease.", "ko": "์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์Šค๋Š” ๋ถˆ์šฉ์„ฑ ์„ฌ์œ ๋กœ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ์˜ ์ผ์ข…์œผ๋กœ, ์Œ์‹์ด ์†Œํ™”๊ธฐ๊ด€์„ ๋” ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ณ€๋น„๋ฅผ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฒŒ์‹ค์—ผ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์งˆํ™˜์˜ ๋ฐœ๋ณ‘ ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ์ค„์ด๋Š” ๋“ฑ์˜ ์ด์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Cellulose isn't a vitamin -- it isn't even a nutrient, in fact -- but it does help make vitamin pills easier to bottle and swallow. Cellulose in vitamins is simply fiber; it's the same molecule that you find in fiber-containing fruits, vegetables and whole grains.You can't digest fiber because you don't produce the necessary enzyme, which is called cellulase, explain Drs.ellulose isn't a vitamin -- it isn't even a nutrient, in fact -- but it does help make vitamin pills easier to bottle and swallow. Cellulose in vitamins is simply fiber; it's the same molecule that you find in fiber-containing fruits, vegetables and whole grains.", "ko": "์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์Šค๋Š” ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉฐ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์˜์–‘์†Œ๋„ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ ์•Œ์•ฝ์„ ๋” ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋ณ‘์— ๋‹ด๊ณ  ์‚ผํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ์— ํ•จ์œ ๋œ ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์Šค๋Š” ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ์ด ํ•จ์œ ๋œ ๊ณผ์ผ, ์ฑ„์†Œ, ํ†ต๊ณก๋ฌผ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ถ„์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์…€๋ฃฐ๋ผ์•„์ œ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ํ•„์ˆ˜ ํšจ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ์„ ์†Œํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์Šค๋Š” ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉฐ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์˜์–‘์†Œ๋„ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ ์•Œ์•ฝ์„ ๋” ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋ณ‘์— ๋‹ด๊ณ  ์‚ผํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ์— ํ•จ์œ ๋œ ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์Šค๋Š” ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ์ด ํ•จ์œ ๋œ ๊ณผ์ผ, ์ฑ„์†Œ ๋ฐ ํ†ต๊ณก๋ฌผ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ถ„์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Both starches and cellulose are carbohydrates which are classified as polysaccharides since they are composed of chains of glucose molecules. While they are similar, starches can be used as energy sources by the human body while cellulose cannot.Enzymes are important in the metabolism of foods, and these enzymes are very specific. They are somewhat like keys which will fit the geometry of the starch bonds, but not those of the cellulose bonds.hile they are similar, starches can be used as energy sources by the human body while cellulose cannot. Enzymes are important in the metabolism of foods, and these enzymes are very specific. They are somewhat like keys which will fit the geometry of the starch bonds, but not those of the cellulose bonds.", "ko": "์ „๋ถ„๊ณผ ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ธ€๋ฃจ์ฝ”์Šค ๋ถ„์ž์˜ ์‚ฌ์Šฌ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ๋‹ค๋‹น๋ฅ˜๋กœ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜๋˜๋Š” ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„์Šทํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ „๋ถ„์€ ์ธ์ฒด์—์„œ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€์›์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํšจ์†Œ๋Š” ์Œ์‹์˜ ๋Œ€์‚ฌ์— ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํšจ์†Œ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ํŠน์ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „๋ถ„ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์˜ ํ˜•ํƒœ์— ๋งž๋Š” ์—ด์‡ ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์—๋Š” ๋งž์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ „๋ถ„์€ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ธ์ฒด์—์„œ ์ „๋ถ„์€ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€์›์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํšจ์†Œ๋Š” ์Œ์‹์˜ ๋Œ€์‚ฌ์— ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํšจ์†Œ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ํŠน์ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋“ค์€ ์ „๋ถ„ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์˜ ๊ธฐํ•˜ํ•™์  ํ˜•ํƒœ์— ๋งž๋Š” ์—ด์‡ ์™€ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Cellulose is considered roughage because it is not digestible. Only organisms that are aided by certain bacterias that are not present in humans can digest cellulose. Ce รขย€ยฆ llulose is a polysaccharide because it is made up of glucose monomers bonded together through dehydration reactions (releases H2O).", "ko": "์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์Šค๋Š” ์†Œํ™”๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฑฐ์นœ ์–‘๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ฐ„์—๊ฒŒ ์กด์žฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํŠน์ • ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์˜ ๋„์›€์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด๋งŒ์ด ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์Šค๋ฅผ ์†Œํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์Šค๋Š” ํƒˆ์ˆ˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘(H2O ๋ฐฉ์ถœ)์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋œ ๊ธ€๋ฃจ์ฝ”์Šค ๋‹จ๋Ÿ‰์ฒด๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ค๋‹น๋ฅ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 According to the FDA : รขย€ยœIn humans, virtually 100 percent of orally ingested cellulose can be recovered in the feces within four days, indicating that absorption does not occur.รขย€ย This substance just passes through your body, while lining food industry pockets.", "ko": "1 FDA์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด \"์ธ๊ฐ„์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ตฌ๊ฐ• ์„ญ์ทจํ•œ ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค์˜ ๊ฑฐ์˜ 100%๊ฐ€ 4์ผ ์ด๋‚ด์— ๋Œ€๋ณ€์—์„œ ํšŒ์ˆ˜๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ํก์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.\" ์ด ๋ฌผ์งˆ์€ ์Œ์‹ ์‚ฐ์—… ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋ฅผ ์ฑ„์šฐ๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ๋ชธ์—์„œ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•  ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Bowl of pears Photo Credit wmaster890/iStock/Getty Images. Bite into a juicy apple or a sweet pear and part of what you're eating is cellulose, a component of plant foods that is indigestible by the human body. It might not seem intuitive that something your body can't digest can benefit your health, but it can.", "ko": "๋ฐฐ์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฆ‡ ์‚ฌ์ง„ ํฌ๋ ˆ๋”ง wmaster890/iStock/Getty Images. ์œก์ฆ™์ด ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ๋‚˜ ๋‹ฌ์ฝคํ•œ ๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ํ•œ ์ž… ๋ฒ ์–ด ๋ฌผ๋ฉด ๋ชธ์ด ์†Œํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์‹๋ฌผ์„ฑ ์‹ํ’ˆ์˜ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์š”์†Œ์ธ ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค๊ฐ€ ์„ญ์ทจ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชธ์ด ์†Œํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ง๊ด€์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "(More on enzyme digestion in a later chapter.) Undigestible cellulose is the fiber which aids in the smooth working of the intestinal tract. Animals such as cows, horses, sheep, goats, and termites have symbiotic bacteria in the intestinal tract.", "ko": "(ํ›„์ž์˜ ์žฅ์—์„œ ํšจ์†Œ ์†Œํ™”์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”.) ์†Œํ™”๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค๋Š” ์žฅ์˜ ์›ํ™œํ•œ ์ž‘์šฉ์„ ๋•๋Š” ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ, ๋ง, ์–‘, ์—ผ์†Œ, ํฐ๊ฐœ๋ฏธ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋™๋ฌผ์€ ์žฅ๋‚ด์— ๊ณต์ƒ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Microcrystalline Cellulose has no taste or flavor, so supplements that contain Microcrystalline Cellulose are easily taken. Microcrystalline Cellulose is also used to prevent thickening in many food products due to its texture and chemical makeup.icrocrystalline Cellulose is also known as cellulose. Microcrystalline Cellulose comes in a powder form which then goes through a chemical process to be used as an additive in supplements to benefit the well being of individuals concerned with fitness and their overall health.", "ko": "๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šคํƒˆ๋ผ์ธ ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค๋Š” ๋ง›์ด๋‚˜ ํ–ฅ์ด ์—†์–ด ๋ฏธ์„ธ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šคํƒˆ๋ผ์ธ ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค๊ฐ€ ํ•จ์œ ๋œ ๋ณด์ถฉ์ œ๋ฅผ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์„ญ์ทจํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šคํƒˆ๋ผ์ธ ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค๋Š” ์งˆ๊ฐ๊ณผ ํ™”ํ•™ ์„ฑ๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋งŽ์€ ์‹ํ’ˆ์˜ ๋†๋„๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ์—๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šคํƒˆ๋ผ์ธ ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค๋Š” ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šคํƒˆ๋ผ์ธ ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค๋Š” ๋ถ„๋ง ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋ฉฐ, ํ–ฅํ›„ ์ฒด๋ ฅ ๋ฐ ์ „๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์›ฐ๋น™์— ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋„๋ก ๋ณด์ถฉ์ œ์— ์ฒจ๊ฐ€์ œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ™”ํ•™ ๊ณต์ •์„ ๊ฑฐ์น˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "can a condensation reaction between two aldehydes occur only in aromatic aldehydes", "ko": "๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์ถ•ํ•ฉ ๋ฐ˜์‘์ด ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์กฑ ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ์—์„œ๋งŒ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”๊ฐ€?" }
[ { "en": "The aldol condensation is a reaction that occurs between two aldehyde or ketone molecules. Aldol reactions are reversible รขย€ย“ initially producing รŽยฒ-hydroxy aldehydes/ketones and then รŽยฑ,รŽยฒ-unsaturated products after dehydration.", "ko": "์•Œ๋Œ ์ถ•ํ•ฉ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ ๋˜๋Š” ์ผ€ํ†ค ๋ถ„์ž ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜์‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๋Œ ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ๊ฐ€์—ญ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ˜์Œ์—๋Š” ฮฒ-ํžˆ๋“œ๋ก์‹œ ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ/์ผ€ํ†ค์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•œ ํ›„ ํƒˆ์ˆ˜ ํ›„ ฮฑ,ฮฒ-๋ถˆํฌํ™” ์ƒ์„ฑ๋ฌผ์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "A typical modern aldol addition reaction, shown above, might involve the nucleophilic addition of a ketone enolate to an aldehyde. Once formed, the aldol product can sometimes lose a molecule of water to form an รŽยฑ,รŽยฒ-unsaturated carbonyl compound. This is called aldol condensation.A variety of nucleophiles may be employed in the aldol reaction, including the enols, enolates, and enol ethers of ketones, aldehydes, and many other carbonyl compounds. The electrophilic partner is usually an aldehyde or ketone (many variations, such as the Mannich reaction, exist). typical modern aldol addition reaction, shown above, might involve the nucleophilic addition of a ketone enolate to an aldehyde. Once formed, the aldol product can sometimes lose a molecule of water to form an รŽยฑ,รŽยฒ-unsaturated carbonyl compound. This is called aldol condensation.", "ko": "์œ„์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํ˜„๋Œ€ ์•Œ๋Œ ์ฒจ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ์ผ€ํ†ค ์—๋†€๋ ˆ์ดํŠธ์˜ ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์นœํ•ต์  ์ฒจ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋‹จ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋œ ์•Œ๋Œ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋ฌผ์€ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋ฌผ ๋ถ„์ž๋ฅผ ์žƒ์–ด ฮฑ,ฮฒ-๋ถˆํฌํ™” ์นด๋ฅด๋ณด๋‹ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ์•Œ๋Œ ์ถ•ํ•ฉ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ผ€ํ†ค, ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋งŽ์€ ์นด๋ฅด๋ณด๋‹ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์˜ ์—๋†€, ์—๋†€ ๋ ˆ์ดํŠธ, ์—๋†€ ์—ํ…Œ๋ฅด๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์นœํ•ต์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์•Œ๋Œ ๋ฐ˜์‘์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „์ž ํฌํš ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ ๋˜๋Š” ์ผ€ํ†ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(๋งŒ๋‹ˆํžˆ ๋ฐ˜์‘๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ณ€ํ˜•์ด ์กด์žฌํ•จ). ์™ผ์ชฝ ์œ„์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํ˜„๋Œ€์ ์ธ ์•Œ๋Œ ์ฒจ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ์ผ€ํ†ค ์—๋†€๋ ˆ์ดํŠธ์˜ ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์นœํ•ต์„ฑ ์ฒจ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋‹จ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋œ ์•Œ๋Œ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋ฌผ์€ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋ฌผ ๋ถ„์ž๋ฅผ ์žƒ์–ด ฮฑ,ฮฒ-๋ถˆํฌํ™” ์นด๋ฅด๋ณด๋‹ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ์•Œ๋Œ ์ถ•ํ•ฉ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "It is important to note that an unbranched aldehyde, even a simple one like propanal, gives a branched aldol, because the enolate or enol always is formed at the alpha position to the carbonyl group. The branching therefore occurs alpha to the aldehyde functional group, not alpha to the hydroxyl group of the aldol.", "ko": "์•ŒํŒŒ ์œ„์น˜์—์„œ ์นด๋ฅด๋ณด๋‹ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—๋†€๋ ˆ์ดํŠธ ๋˜๋Š” ์—๋†€์ด ํ•ญ์ƒ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ์•Œ๋ฐํ•˜์ด๋“œ(์˜ˆ: ํ”„๋กœํŒŒ๋‚ )๋„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์•Œ๋Œ์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์— ์œ ์˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ถ„๊ธฐ๋Š” ์•Œ๋Œ์˜ ์ˆ˜์‚ฐ๊ธฐ์˜ ์•ŒํŒŒ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ์•Œ๋ฐํ•˜์ด๋“œ ์ž‘์šฉ๊ธฐ์— ์•ŒํŒŒ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In condensation, two amino acids approach each other, with the acid moiety of one coming near the amino moiety of the other. One loses a hydrogen and oxygen from its carboxyl group (COOH) and the other loses a hydrogen from its amino group (NH 2). This reaction produces a molecule of water (H 2 O) and two amino acids joined by a peptide bond (-CO-NH-). The two joined amino acids are called a dipeptide.", "ko": "์‘์ถ•์—์„œ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธ์‚ฐ์ด ์„œ๋กœ ์ ‘๊ทผํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•œ์ชฝ์˜ ์‚ฐ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ชฝ์˜ ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์›Œ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ์ชฝ์€ ์นด๋ฅด๋ณต์‹ค๊ธฐ(COOH)์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์†Œ์™€ ์‚ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์žƒ๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ชฝ์€ ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธ๊ธฐ(NH 2)์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์†Œ๋ฅผ ์žƒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ๋ฌผ(H 2 O) ๋ถ„์ž์™€ ํŽฉํƒ€์ด๋“œ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ(-CO-NH-)์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธ์‚ฐ์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ ๋‘ ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธ์‚ฐ์„ ๋””ํŽฉํƒ€์ด๋“œ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Condensation reactions are a type of chemical reaction where small molecules get together to form a large single molecule. The reaction takes place within two functional groups in the molecules. Other characteristic feature of a condensation reaction is that a small molecule is lost during the reaction.", "ko": "์ถ•ํ•ฉ ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ์ž‘์€ ๋ถ„์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ์—ฌ์„œ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ํฐ ๋ถ„์ž๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฐ˜์‘์˜ ์ผ์ข…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ๋ถ„์ž์˜ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ž‘์šฉ๊ธฐ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถ•ํ•ฉ ๋ฐ˜์‘์˜ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํŠน์ง•์€ ๋ฐ˜์‘ ์ค‘์— ์ž‘์€ ๋ถ„์ž๊ฐ€ ์†์‹ค๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Aldehydes undergo a wide variety of chemical reactions, including polymerization. Their combination with other types of molecules produces the so-called aldehyde condensation polymers, which have been used in plastics such as Bakelite and in the laminate tabletop material Formica.", "ko": "1 ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ๋Š” ์ค‘ํ•ฉ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ๊ฑฐ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๋ถ„์ž์™€ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฐ”์ผˆ๋ผ์ดํŠธ(Bakelite)์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ๊ณผ ๋ผ๋ฏธ๋„ค์ดํŠธ ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ” ์ƒํŒ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ์ธ ํฌ๋ฅด๋ฏธ์นด(Formica)์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์†Œ์œ„ ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ ์ถ•ํ•ฉ ์ค‘ํ•ฉ์ฒด๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Production of a beta-hydroxycarbonyl compound via condensation of aldehyde or a ketone in the presence of catalyst. ALDOL CONDENSATION: An aldol condensation is an organic reaction. . ALDOL.", "ko": "์ด‰๋งค ์กด์žฌ ํ•˜์— ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ ๋˜๋Š” ์ผ€ํ†ค์˜ ์ถ•ํ•ฉ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ฒ ํƒ€ ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋ก์‹œ์นด๋ณด๋‹ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์„ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๋Œ ์ถ•ํ•ฉ: ์•Œ๋Œ ์ถ•ํ•ฉ์€ ์œ ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ˜์‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. . ALDOL." }, { "en": "The formation of this disaccharide from two monosaccharides is a condensation reaction and a glycosidic bond is formed between the two monomers. Polysaccharides can be formed from many different monosaccharides (heteropolysaccharides) or many of the same type (homopolysaccharides).Hope this helps you.he formation of this disaccharide from two monosaccharides is a condensation reaction and a glycosidic bond is formed between the two monomers. Polysaccharides can be formed from many different monosaccharides (heteropolysaccharides) or many of the same type (homopolysaccharides). Hope this helps you.", "ko": "๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹จ๋‹น๋ฅ˜๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ด ๋‹น๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ถ•ํ•ฉ ๋ฐ˜์‘์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹จ๋Ÿ‰์ฒด ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์ฝ”์‹œ๋“œ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์ด ํ˜•์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋‹น๋ฅ˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๋‹จ๋‹น๋ฅ˜(์ด์งˆ ๋‹ค๋‹น๋ฅ˜) ๋˜๋Š” ๋™์ผํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๋‹ค๋‹น๋ฅ˜(๋™์งˆ ๋‹ค๋‹น๋ฅ˜)๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹จ๋‹น๋ฅ˜์—์„œ ์ด ๋‹น๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ถ•ํ•ฉ ๋ฐ˜์‘์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹จ๋Ÿ‰์ฒด ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์ฝ”์‹œ๋“œ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์ด ํ˜•์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋‹น๋ฅ˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๋‹จ๋‹น๋ฅ˜(์ด์งˆ ๋‹ค๋‹น๋ฅ˜) ๋˜๋Š” ๋™์ผํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๋‹ค๋‹น๋ฅ˜(๋™์งˆ ๋‹ค๋‹น๋ฅ˜)๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A condensation reaction is one in which two molecules join together to make a bigger one, and in the process shed a little molecule. The only Exam Board to require these mechanisms (AQA) calls them addition / elimination reactions. Note: You will find both terms in use-and to confuse the issue still further, these are also examples of condensation reactions.", "ko": "์‘์ถ• ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ๋‘ ๋ถ„์ž๊ฐ€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋” ํฐ ๋ถ„์ž๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ˜์‘์œผ๋กœ, ๊ทธ ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ์ž‘์€ ๋ถ„์ž๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜์‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์„ ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ์œ ์ผํ•œ ์‹œํ—˜ ๋ณด๋“œ(AQA)๋Š” ์ด๋ฅผ ์ฒจ๊ฐ€ / ์ œ๊ฑฐ ๋ฐ˜์‘์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐธ๊ณ : ์ด ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ์‘์ถ• ๋ฐ˜์‘์˜ ์˜ˆ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In a condensation reaction, two molecules or parts thereof combine, releasing a small molecule. When this small molecule is water, it is known as a dehydration reaction. Other possible lost molecules include hydrogen chloride, methanol, and acetic acid.", "ko": "์ถ•ํ•ฉ ๋ฐ˜์‘์—์„œ ๋‘ ๋ถ„์ž ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž‘์€ ๋ถ„์ž๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ์ถœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ž‘์€ ๋ถ„์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฌผ์ผ ๋•Œ ํƒˆ์ˆ˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋ถ„์‹ค ๋ถ„์ž๋กœ๋Š” ์—ผํ™”์ˆ˜์†Œ, ๋ฉ”ํƒ„์˜ฌ, ์•„์„ธํŠธ์‚ฐ ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Partial reduction of acid chlorides to give the corresponding aldehyde product cannot proceed via LAH, since the latter reduces all the way to the primary alcohol. Instead, the milder lithium aluminium tri(t-butoxy)hydride, which reacts significantly faster with the acid chloride than with the aldehyde, must be used.", "ko": "์‚ฐ ํด๋กœ๋ผ์ด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ™˜์›์‹œ์ผœ ๊ทธ์— ์ƒ์‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋ฌผ์„ ์–ป๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ›„์ž๊ฐ€ 1์ฐจ ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ํ™˜์›ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— LAH๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์ง„ํ–‰๋  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€์‹ , ์‚ฐ ํด๋กœ๋ผ์ด๋“œ์™€ ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ณด๋‹ค ์˜จํ™”ํ•œ ๋ฆฌํŠฌ ์•Œ๋ฃจ๋ฏธ๋Š„ ํŠธ๋ฆฌ(t-๋ถ€ํ†ก์‹œ)ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋“œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Aldol reactions can be carried out with either aldehydes or ketones. With aldehydes, the. equilibrium usually favors the products, but with ketones the equilibrium favors the starting. materials. There are ways of driving this equilibrium to the right, however, so we will write aldol.", "ko": "์•Œ๋Œ ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ ๋˜๋Š” ์ผ€ํ†ค์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ‰ํ˜•์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋ฌผ์„ ์„ ํ˜ธํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ€ํ†ค์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ‰ํ˜•์€ ์‹œ์ž‘ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์„ ์„ ํ˜ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ‰ํ˜•์„ ์šฐ์ธก์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ๋™ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์•Œ๋Œ์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "During a condensation reaction, two molecules are condensed and water is lost to form a large molecule. This is the same exact process that occurs during a dehydration synthesis. Thus, when you see both terms, remember that they are often used interchangeably.", "ko": "์ถ•ํ•ฉ ๋ฐ˜์‘์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ์—๋Š” ๋‘ ๋ถ„์ž๊ฐ€ ์ถ•ํ•ฉ๋˜์–ด ๋ฌผ์„ ์žƒ๊ณ  ํฐ ๋ถ„์ž๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ํƒˆ์ˆ˜ ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ๋™์•ˆ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋™์ผํ•œ ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ๊ณผ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‘ ์šฉ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "An aldol condensation is an organic reaction in which an enol or an enolate ion reacts with a carbonyl compound to form a รŽยฒ-hydroxyaldehyde or รŽยฒ-hydroxyketone, followed by a dehydration to give a conjugated enone. Aldol condensations are important in organic synthesis, providing a good way to form carbonรขย€ย“carbon bonds.For example, the Robinson annulation reaction sequence features an aldol condensation; the Wieland-Miescher ketone product is an important starting material for many organic syntheses.owever, the aldol reaction is not formally a condensation reaction because it does not involve the loss of a small molecule. The reaction between an aldehyde/ketone and a carbonyl compound lacking an alpha-hydrogen (cross aldol condensation) is called the Claisen-Schmidt condensation.", "ko": "์•Œ๋Œ ์ถ•ํ•ฉ์€ ์—”์˜ฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์—”์˜ฌ๋ ˆ์ดํŠธ ์ด์˜จ์ด ์นด๋ณด๋‹ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ฮฒ-ํžˆ๋“œ๋ก์‹œ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ ๋˜๋Š” ฮฒ-ํžˆ๋“œ๋ก์‹œ์ผ€ํ†ค์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•œ ํ›„ ํƒˆ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์ณ ๊ณต์•ก ์—”์˜จ์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ์œ ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ˜์‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๋Œ ์ถ•ํ•ฉ์€ ์œ ๊ธฐ ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์—์„œ ํƒ„์†Œ-ํƒ„์†Œ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋กœ๋นˆ์Šจ ์• ๋„ˆํ…Œ์ด์…˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘ ์‹œํ€€์Šค์—๋Š” ์•Œ๋Œ ์ถ•ํ•ฉ์ด ํŠน์ง•์ด๋ฉฐ, Wieland-Miescher ์ผ€ํ†ค ์ƒ์„ฑ๋ฌผ์€ ๋งŽ์€ ์œ ๊ธฐ ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์˜ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ถœ๋ฐœ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์•Œ๋Œ ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ์ž‘์€ ๋ถ„์ž์˜ ์†์‹ค์„ ์ˆ˜๋ฐ˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ˜•์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ถ•ํ•ฉ ๋ฐ˜์‘์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ/์ผ€ํ†ค๊ณผ ์•ŒํŒŒ ์ˆ˜์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ์นด๋ณด๋‹ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ(ํฌ๋กœ์Šค ์•Œ๋Œ ์ถ•ํ•ฉ) ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ํด๋ผ์ด์„ผ-์Šˆ๋ฏธํŠธ ์ถ•ํ•ฉ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The double bond between carbon and oxygen is characteristic of all aldehydes and is known as the carbonyl group. Many aldehydes have pleasant odours, and in principle, they are derived from alcohols by dehydrogenation (removal of hydrogen), from which process came the name aldehyde. Aldehydes undergo a wide variety of chemical reactions, including polymerization.", "ko": "ํƒ„์†Œ์™€ ์‚ฐ์†Œ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์ด์ค‘ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์•Œ๋ฐํ•˜์ด๋“œ์˜ ํŠน์ง•์ด๋ฉฐ ์นด๋ณด๋‹ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ์•Œ๋ฐํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ถ„ ์ข‹์€ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์›์น™์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ์—์„œ ํƒˆ์ˆ˜์†Œํ™”(์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ œ๊ฑฐ)๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ƒ์„ฑ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์ด ๊ณผ์ •์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์•Œ๋ฐํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋ผ๋Š” ์ด๋ฆ„์ด ์ƒ๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๋ฐํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋Š” ์ค‘ํ•ฉ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ๊ฑฐ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Primary and secondary alcohols react within 2-3 seconds to form an opaque blue-green suspension. Aldehydes give the same result but usually take 10 seconds or more to react. รฏย‚ยท Aldehydes and ketones both react with 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine (DNPH) reagent to yield yellow or orange precipitates within a few minutes. รฏย‚ยท Alkenes react readily with dilute aqueous potassium permanganate to form a brown precipitate as the purple color of the permanganate disappears. รฏย‚ยท Alkyl halides give a green flame in the Beilstein test, which involves heating a copper wire moistened with the unknown in a burner flame.", "ko": "์ผ์ฐจ ๋ฐ ์ด์ฐจ ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ์€ 2~3์ดˆ ์ด๋‚ด์— ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ถˆํˆฌ๋ช…ํ•œ ์ฒญ๋ก์ƒ‰ ํ˜„ํƒ์•ก์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ๋„ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋ณดํ†ต 10์ดˆ ์ด์ƒ ๋ฐ˜์‘์— ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. รฏย‚ยท ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ์™€ ์ผ€ํ†ค์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ 2,4-๋‹ค์ด๋‹ˆํŠธ๋กœํŽ˜๋‹ํžˆ๋“œ๋ผ์ง„(DNPH) ์‹œ์•ฝ๊ณผ ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ช‡ ๋ถ„ ์ด๋‚ด์— ๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ๋˜๋Š” ์ฃผํ™ฉ์ƒ‰ ์นจ์ „๋ฌผ์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. รฏย‚ยท ์•Œ์ผ„์€ ๊ณผ์‚ฐํ™”์นผ๋ฅจ์˜ ๋†๋„๊ฐ€ ํฌ๋ฐ•ํ•œ ๊ณผ์‚ฐํ™”์นผ๋ฅจ๊ณผ ์ž˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณผ์‚ฐํ™”์นผ๋ฅจ์˜ ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์ด ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ง€๋ฉด์„œ ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰ ์นจ์ „๋ฌผ์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. รฏย‚ยท ์•Œํ‚ฌ ํ• ๋ผ์ด๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฒ„๋„ˆ ํ™”์—ผ์—์„œ ์•Œํ‚ฌ ํ• ๋ผ์ด๋“œ๋ฅผ ์ ์‹œํ‚จ ๊ตฌ๋ฆฌ์„ ์„ ๊ฐ€์—ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฒ ์ผ์Šˆํƒ€์ธ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ์—์„œ ๋…น์ƒ‰์˜ ๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ์„ ๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Recognize the chemical principles of condensation reactions as they relate to polymerization. During condensation reaction, two molecules combine to form a single molecule with the loss of a small molecule; in dehydration reaction, this lost molecule is water.", "ko": "์ค‘ํ•ฉ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ ์‘์ถ• ๋ฐ˜์‘์˜ ํ™”ํ•™์  ์›๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ธ์‹ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‘์ถ• ๋ฐ˜์‘ ์ค‘์—๋Š” ๋‘ ๋ถ„์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž‘์€ ๋ถ„์ž๊ฐ€ ์†์‹ค๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ถ„์ž๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ํƒˆ์ˆ˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘์—์„œ๋Š” ์†์‹ค๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ„์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 1. Solubilityรฏยยฑ There is no hydrogen bonding between two carbonyl groups. 2 6. 1. Solubilityรฏยยฑ Aldehydes and ketones can hydrogen bond with water. รฏยยฑ 3 Aldehydes and ketones with five or fewer carbon atoms are fairly soluble in water. 6. 1. Solubilityรฏยยฑ Aldehydes and ketones can hydrogen bond with water. รฏยยฑ 2 Aldehydes and ketones with five or fewer carbon atoms are fairly soluble in water. รฏยยฑ 3 Large aldehydes and ketones dissolve only in nonpolar solvents.", "ko": "1 1. ์šฉํ•ด๋„รฏยยฑ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์นด๋ฅด๋ณด๋‹ ๊ทธ๋ฃน ์‚ฌ์ด์—๋Š” ์ˆ˜์†Œ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 6. 1. ์šฉํ•ด๋„รฏยยฑ ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ์™€ ์ผ€ํ†ค์€ ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์ˆ˜์†Œ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. รฏยยฑ 3 ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ์™€ ์ผ€ํ†ค์€ ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์ˆ˜์†Œ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. รฏยยฑ 3 ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ์™€ ์ผ€ํ†ค์€ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐœ ์ดํ•˜์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ ์›์ž๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ์™€ ์ผ€ํ†ค์€ ๋ฌผ์— ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๋…น์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 6. 1. ์šฉํ•ด๋„รฏยยฑ ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ์™€ ์ผ€ํ†ค์€ ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์ˆ˜์†Œ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. รฏยยฑ 2 ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ์™€ ์ผ€ํ†ค์€ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐœ ์ดํ•˜์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ ์›์ž๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ์™€ ์ผ€ํ†ค์€ ๋ฌผ์— ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๋…น์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. รฏยยฑ 3 ๋Œ€ํ˜• ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ์™€ ์ผ€ํ†ค์€ ๋น„๊ทน์„ฑ ์šฉ๋งค์—๋งŒ ์šฉํ•ด๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 In general, an aldol condensation is the attack of a nucleophile on a carbonyl to make a รŽยฒ-hydroxy ketone or aldehyde. Usually the nucleophile is an enolate of an aldehyde or ketone that attacks another molecule of the aldehyde or ketone. The aldol condensation can be catalyzed by either an acidic or basic solution.f the difference in the pK a s is large enough, pH can be used to deprotonate just one of the esters. 2 Crossed Claisen reactions are very important in biological processes. The first step of the citric acid cycle is an enzyme catalyzed condensation of acetyl-CoA, a thioester, with oxaloacetate.", "ko": "์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋Œ ์ถ•ํ•ฉ์€ ์นด๋ณด๋‹์— ์นœํ•ต์ข…์ด ๊ณต๊ฒฉํ•˜์—ฌ รŽยฒ-ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋ก์‹œ ์ผ€ํ†ค ๋˜๋Š” ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์นœํ•ต์ข…์€ ์•Œ๋ฐํ•˜์ด๋“œ ๋˜๋Š” ์ผ€ํ†ค์˜ ์—”์˜ฌ๋ ˆ์ดํŠธ์ด๋ฉฐ ์•Œ๋ฐํ•˜์ด๋“œ ๋˜๋Š” ์ผ€ํ†ค์˜ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ถ„์ž๋ฅผ ๊ณต๊ฒฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๋Œ ์ถ•ํ•ฉ์€ ์‚ฐ์„ฑ ๋˜๋Š” ์—ผ๊ธฐ์„ฑ ์šฉ์•ก์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ด‰๋งค๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. pKa์˜ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ํฌ๋ฉด pH๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์—์Šคํ„ฐ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋งŒ ํƒˆ์ˆ˜์†Œํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๊ต์ฐจ Claisen ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์  ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ์—ฐ์‚ฐ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋Š” ํ‹ฐ์˜ค์—์Šคํ„ฐ์ธ ์•„์„ธํ‹ธ-CoA๊ฐ€ ์˜ฅ์‚ด๋กœ์•„์„ธํ…Œ์ดํŠธ์™€์˜ ํšจ์†Œ ์ด‰๋งค ์ถ•ํ•ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Reactions of Aldehydes and Ketones 1. Reversible Addition Reactions A. Hydration and Hemiacetal Formation. It has been demonstrated (above) that water adds rapidly to the carbonyl function of aldehydes and ketones. In most cases the resulting hydrate (a geminal-diol) is unstable relative to the reactants and cannot be isolated.", "ko": "์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ์™€ ์ผ€ํ†ค์˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘ 1. ๊ฐ€์—ญ์  ์ฒจ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ˜์‘ A. ์ˆ˜ํ™” ๋ฐ ํ—ค๋ฏธ์•„์„ธํƒˆ ํ˜•์„ฑ. ๋ฌผ์ด ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ์™€ ์ผ€ํ†ค์˜ ์นด๋ณด๋‹ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์— ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋ถ€์ฐฉ๋จ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์œ„ ์ฐธ์กฐ). ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋œ ์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ(๊ฒŒ๋ฏธ๋„-๋””์˜ฌ)์€ ๋ฐ˜์‘๋ฌผ์— ๋น„ํ•ด ๋ถˆ์•ˆ์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ถ„๋ฆฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In this experiment, a mixed Aldol Condensation will be performed. This means that two different carbonyl compounds will be used, but only one, the ketone, will have รŽยฑ-hydrogens: the aldehyde will not have รŽยฑ-hydrogens. The overall reaction is shown below. Aldehyde Ketone Aldol Condensation Product.", "ko": "์ด ์‹คํ—˜์—์„œ๋Š” ํ˜ผํ•ฉ ์•Œ๋Œ ์ฝ˜๋ด์„ธ์ด์…˜์ด ์ˆ˜ํ–‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์นด๋ฅด๋ณด๋‹ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ์—๋Š” ฮฑ-์ˆ˜์†Œ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์—†๊ณ  ์ผ€ํ†ค์—๋งŒ ฮฑ-์ˆ˜์†Œ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „์ฒด ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ์•„๋ž˜์™€ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ ์ผ€ํ†ค ์•Œ๋Œ ์ถ•ํ•ฉ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋ฌผ." }, { "en": "A simple example is the condensation of two amino acids to form the peptide bond characteristic of proteins. This reaction example is the opposite of hydrolysis, which splits a chemical entity into two parts through the action of the polar water molecule, which itself splits into hydroxide and hydrogen ions.Hence energy is required.f the union is between atoms or groups of the same molecule, the reaction is termed intramolecular condensation, and in many cases leads to ring formation.", "ko": "๋‹จ์ผ ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธ์‚ฐ์ด ๋‘ ๊ฐœ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์˜ ํŠน์ง•์ธ ํŽฉํƒ€์ด๋“œ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์˜ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฐ˜์‘ ์˜ˆ๋Š” ๊ทน์„ฑ ๋ฌผ ๋ถ„์ž์˜ ์ž‘์šฉ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์„ ๋‘ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ˆ˜๋ถ„ํ•ด์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ ์ž์ฒด๋Š” ์ˆ˜์‚ฐํ™”๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ด์˜จ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ๋˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ฐ™์€ ๋ถ„์ž์˜ ์›์ž ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ด ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ๋ถ„์ž ๋‚ด ์‘์ถ•์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ ํ˜•์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "37. Statements:(1) The simplest aldehyde is formaldehyde and the simplest ketone is acetone.(2) Carbonyl group polarity makes dipole-dipole interactions between like aldehyde molecules or like ketone molecules possible.(3) Reaction of a hemiacetal with an alcohol produces an acetal.ydrolysis of an acetal in an acid solution would yieldA) an aldehyde, a ketone, and one alcohol.B) an aldehyde, a ketone, and two alcohols.C) an aldehyde or a ketone and one alcohol.D) an aldehyde or a ketone and two alcohols. Page 4.", "ko": "37. ์ง„์ˆ :(1) ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ๋Š” ํฌ๋ฆ„์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ์ด๊ณ , ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์ผ€ํ†ค์€ ์•„์„ธํ†ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.(2) ์นด๋ฅด๋ณด๋‹ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์˜ ๊ทน์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๊ฐ™์€ ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ ๋ถ„์ž ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ€ํ†ค ๋ถ„์ž ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์Œ๊ทน์ž ์ƒํ˜ธ ์ž‘์šฉ์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋‹ค.(3) ํ—ค๋ฏธ์•„์„ธํƒˆ๊ณผ ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ์˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ์•„์„ธํƒˆ์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฐ ์šฉ์•ก์—์„œ ์•„์„ธํƒˆ์„ ๊ฐ€์ˆ˜๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•˜๋ฉดA) ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ, ์ผ€ํ†ค ๋ฐ ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ 1๊ฐœ.B) ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ, ์ผ€ํ†ค ๋ฐ ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ 2๊ฐœ.C) ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ ๋˜๋Š” ์ผ€ํ†ค ๋ฐ ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ 1๊ฐœ.D) ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ ๋˜๋Š” ์ผ€ํ†ค ๋ฐ ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ 2๊ฐœ. ํŽ˜์ด์ง€ 4." }, { "en": "Ch18 Ketones and Aldehydes (landscape) Page 15 Reactions of Aldehydes and Ketones The most common reaction of aldehydes and ketones is nucleophilic addition. This is usually the addition of a nucleophile and a proton across the C=O double bond.", "ko": "Ch18 ์ผ€ํ†ค๊ณผ ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ(ํ’๊ฒฝ) 15 ํŽ˜์ด์ง€ ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ์™€ ์ผ€ํ†ค์˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘ ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ์™€ ์ผ€ํ†ค์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ์นœํ•ต์ฒด ์ฒจ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ˜์‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ C=O ์ด์ค‘ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ์นœํ•ต์ฒด์™€ ์–‘์„ฑ์ž์˜ ์ฒจ๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This gives a reaction known as addition-elimination or condensation. You will find examples of simple addition reactions and addition-elimination if you explore the aldehydes and ketones menu (link at the bottom of the page). Both aldehydes and ketones contain a carbonyl group.", "ko": "์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ฒจ๊ฐ€ ์ œ๊ฑฐ ๋˜๋Š” ์ถ•ํ•ฉ ๋ฐ˜์‘์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๋ฐ˜์‘์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ ๋ฐ ์ผ€ํ†ค ๋ฉ”๋‰ด(ํŽ˜์ด์ง€ ํ•˜๋‹จ์— ๋งํฌ)๋ฅผ ํƒ์ƒ‰ํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์ฒจ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ˜์‘๊ณผ ์ฒจ๊ฐ€ ์ œ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ์™€ ์ผ€ํ†ค ๋ชจ๋‘ ์นด๋ฅด๋ณด๋‹๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Mass Spectrometry The Mass Spectrum and Structural Analysis Fragmentation Patterns of Groups Aldehydes - Fragment Ions McLafferty rearrangement observed if g-Hs present Aromatic aldehydes รขย€ย“ a-cleavages are more favorable, both to lose Hร‚ยท (M - 1) and HCOร‚ยท (M รขย€ย“ 29) m/z 44 m/z R+ Remember: aromatic ring can be subs.", "ko": "์งˆ๋Ÿ‰ ๋ถ„์„ ์งˆ๋Ÿ‰ ์ŠคํŽ™ํŠธ๋Ÿผ๊ณผ ๊ตฌ์กฐ ๋ถ„์„ ๊ทธ๋ฃน ์•Œ๋ฐํ•˜์ด๋“œ - ํŒŒํŽธ I ์ด์˜จ McLafferty ์žฌ๋ฐฐ์น˜๊ฐ€ ๊ด€์ฐฐ๋˜๋ฉด g-Hs๊ฐ€ ์กด์žฌํ•จ Aromatic ์•Œ๋ฐํ•˜์ด๋“œ - a-์ ˆ๋‹จ์ด Hยท (M - 1) ๋ฐ HCOยท (M - 29) m/z 44 m/z R+ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”: ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์กฑ ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์น˜ํ™˜๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Condensation Reaction. Combining of two compounds into a single compound that occurs in association with the loss of a small molecule between them. In dehydration synthesis the small molecule that is lost is water and this is the most biologically relevant of condensation reactions.See also synthesis reaction.trictly you should view condensation reactions as reducing, that is, condensing the number of components over the course of a chemical reaction, though with the caveat that the number of chemical players does not actually decline in number, i.e., A-X + Y-B รขย†ย’ A-B + X-Y strictly stays the same number-wise.", "ko": "์ถ•ํ•ฉ ๋ฐ˜์‘. ์ถ•ํ•ฉ ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ๋‘ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์ด ์„œ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์— ์ž‘์€ ๋ถ„์ž๋ฅผ ์žƒ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๋‘ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์„ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ๋กœ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜์‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒˆ์ˆ˜ ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์—์„œ ์†์‹ค๋˜๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ๋ถ„์ž๋Š” ๋ฌผ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์ถ•ํ•ฉ ๋ฐ˜์‘ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ด€๋ จ์„ฑ์ด ๋†’์€ ๋ฐ˜์‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.์ถ•ํ•ฉ ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฐ˜์‘์˜ ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์š”์†Œ์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ถ•์†Œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์•„์•ผ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ํ™”ํ•™ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์–ด์˜ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ˆ˜ ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์— ์œ ์˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, A-X + Y-B โ†’ A-B + X-Y๋Š” ์—„๋ฐ€ํžˆ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ์ˆ˜ ์ฐจ์›์—์„œ๋Š” ๋™์ผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Second aldehydemolecule undergoes nucleophilic addition. t If the aldol reaction mixture is heated, dehydration to an a,b-. unsaturated carbonyl compound takes place. l Dehydration is favorable because the product is stabilized by. conjugation of the alkene with the carbonyl group.", "ko": "๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ ๋ถ„์ž๋Š” ์นœํ•ต์„ฑ ์ฒจ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฒช์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. aldol ๋ฐ˜์‘ ํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์„ ๊ฐ€์—ดํ•˜๋ฉด ํƒˆ์ˆ˜ํ•˜์—ฌ a, b๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด a, b- ๋ถˆํฌํ™” ์นด๋ฅด๋ณด๋‹ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์ด ํ˜•์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. l ํƒˆ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์ƒ์„ฑ๋ฌผ์ด ์•Œ์ผ„๊ณผ ์นด๋ฅด๋ณด๋‹ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์˜ ๊ณต์•ก์œผ๋กœ ์•ˆ์ •ํ™”๋˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์œ ๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The reaction of carbonyl compound enolates with aldehydes and ketones to form a รŽยฒ-hydroxy carbonyl compound is the Aldol Reaction, if conditions result in a subsequent dehydration to form the รŽยฑ,รŽยฒ-unsaturated compound, then the reaction is termed the Aldol Condensation (loss of a molecule of water).he self-aldolization of aldehydes can usually be stopped at the aldol stage, with more vigorous conditions (or a separate dehydration step) needed to form the enal. The self-aldolization of ketones is usually slow, and the equilibrium constant for aldol formation is often unfavorable.", "ko": "์นด๋ฅด๋ณด๋‹ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ ์—๋†€๋ ˆ์ดํŠธ์™€ ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ ๋ฐ ์ผ€ํ†ค์ด ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ฮฒ-ํžˆ๋“œ๋ก์‹œ ์นด๋ฅด๋ณด๋‹ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ์•Œ๋Œ ๋ฐ˜์‘์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๊ณ , ์กฐ๊ฑด์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํƒˆ์ˆ˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์—ฌ ฮฑ,ฮฒ-๋ถˆํฌํ™” ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ์•Œ๋Œ ์ถ•ํ•ฉ(๋ฌผ ๋ถ„์ž 1๊ฐœ ์†์‹ค)์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ์˜ ์ž์ฒด ์•Œ๋Œํ™”๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋Œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์ค‘์ง€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์—๋‚ ์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋” ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์กฐ๊ฑด(๋˜๋Š” ๋ณ„๋„์˜ ํƒˆ์ˆ˜ ๋‹จ๊ณ„)์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ€ํ†ค์˜ ์ž์ฒด ์•Œ๋Œํ™”๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋Š๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ ์•Œ๋Œ ํ˜•์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰ํ˜• ์ƒ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์ข…์ข… ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Amide or ester bond formation between an acid and, respectively, an amine or an alcohol are formally condensations. The usual esterifications are an equilibrium reaction, whereas, on mixing an amine with a carboxylic acid, an acidรขย€ย“base reaction occurs first to form a stable salt.", "ko": "์‚ฐ๊ณผ ๊ฐ๊ฐ ์•„๋ฏผ ๋˜๋Š” ์•Œ์ฝœ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์•„๋ฏธ๋“œ ๋˜๋Š” ์—์Šคํ…Œ๋ฅด ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์€ ๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ถ•ํ•ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์—์Šคํ„ฐํ™”๋Š” ํ‰ํ˜• ๋ฐ˜์‘์ธ ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, ์นด๋ณต์‹ค์‚ฐ๊ณผ ์•„๋ฏผ์„ ํ˜ผํ•ฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๋จผ์ € ์‚ฐ-์—ผ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ˜์‘์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜ ์•ˆ์ •์ ์ธ ์—ผ์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "รขย€ยฆof the desired reaction products. The formation of a single bond between two molecules, or two parts of the same molecule, accompanied by the elimination of water (or another small molecule such as an alcohol) is a condensation reaction. Many polymerization reactions are condensation reactions. For example, the polymerรขย€ยฆ", "ko": "รขย€ยฆ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜์‘ ์ œํ’ˆ์˜. ๋‘ ๋ถ„์ž ๋˜๋Š” ๋™์ผํ•œ ๋ถ„์ž์˜ ๋‘ ๋ถ€๋ถ„ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๋‹จ์ผ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์ด ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜๊ณ  ๋ฌผ(๋˜๋Š” ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ž‘์€ ๋ถ„์ž)์ด ์ œ๊ฑฐ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ถ•ํ•ฉ ๋ฐ˜์‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ์ค‘ํ•ฉ ๋ฐ˜์‘์ด ์ถ•ํ•ฉ ๋ฐ˜์‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ค‘ํ•ฉ์ฒดรขย€ยฆ" }, { "en": "By Anne Marie Helmenstine, Ph.D. Condensation Reaction Definition: A condensation reaction is a chemical reaction between two compounds where one of the products is water or ammonia.Also Known As: Dehydration reaction. Examples: Reactions that produce acid anhydrides are condensation reactions.y Anne Marie Helmenstine, Ph.D. Condensation Reaction Definition: A condensation reaction is a chemical reaction between two compounds where one of the products is water or ammonia.", "ko": "Anne Marie Helmenstine, Ph.D. ์‘์ถ• ๋ฐ˜์‘ ์ •์˜: ์‘์ถ• ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ๋‘ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฐ˜์‘์œผ๋กœ, ์ƒ์„ฑ๋ฌผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ๋ฌผ ๋˜๋Š” ์•”๋ชจ๋‹ˆ์•„์ธ ๋ฐ˜์‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์ด๋ฆ„: ํƒˆ์ˆ˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘. ์˜ˆ์‹œ: ์‚ฐ ๋ฌด์ˆ˜๋ฌผ์ด ์ƒ์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ์‘์ถ• ๋ฐ˜์‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Anne Marie Helmenstine, Ph.D. ์‘์ถ• ๋ฐ˜์‘ ์ •์˜: ์‘์ถ• ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ๋‘ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฐ˜์‘์œผ๋กœ, ์ƒ์„ฑ๋ฌผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ๋ฌผ ๋˜๋Š” ์•”๋ชจ๋‹ˆ์•„์ธ ๋ฐ˜์‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "periodic acid-Schiff stain-a tissue-staining procedure. Synonym(s): PAS stain. Schiff base-condensation products of aldehydes and ketones with primary amine. Synonym(s): aldimine. Schiff reagent-used for aldehydes and in histochemistry to detect polysaccharides, DNA, and proteins.eriodic acid-Schiff stain-a tissue-staining procedure. Synonym(s): PAS stain. Schiff base-condensation products of aldehydes and ketones with primary amine. Synonym(s): aldimine. Schiff reagent-used for aldehydes and in histochemistry to detect polysaccharides, DNA, and proteins.", "ko": "์ฃผ๊ธฐ์‚ฐ-์‰ฌํ”„ ์—ผ์ƒ‰-์กฐ์ง ์—ผ์ƒ‰ ์ ˆ์ฐจ. ๋™์˜์–ด(๋“ค): PAS ์—ผ์ƒ‰. ์‰ฌํ”„ ์—ผ๊ธฐ-์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ์™€ ์ผ€ํ†ค์˜ 1์ฐจ ์•„๋ฏผ๊ณผ ์ถ•ํ•ฉ. ๋™์˜์–ด(๋“ค): ์•Œ๋””๋ฏผ. ์‰ฌํ”„ ์‹œ์•ฝ-์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ ๋ฐ ์กฐ์ง ํ™”ํ•™์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋‹น๋ฅ˜, DNA ๋ฐ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์„ ๊ฒ€์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.eriodic acid-Schiff ์—ผ์ƒ‰-์กฐ์ง ์—ผ์ƒ‰ ์ ˆ์ฐจ. ๋™์˜์–ด(๋“ค): PAS ์—ผ์ƒ‰. Schiff ์—ผ๊ธฐ-์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ ๋ฐ ์ผ€ํ†ค๊ณผ์˜ 1์ฐจ ์•„๋ฏผ๊ณผ ์ถ•ํ•ฉ. ๋™์˜์–ด(๋“ค): ์•Œ๋””๋ฏผ. ์‰ฌํ”„ ์‹œ์•ฝ-์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ ๋ฐ ์กฐ์ง ํ™”ํ•™์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋‹น๋ฅ˜, DNA ๋ฐ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์„ ๊ฒ€์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The reaction of carbonyl compound enolates with aldehydes and ketones to form a รŽยฒ-hydroxy carbonyl compound is the Aldol Reaction, if conditions result in a subsequent dehydration to form the รŽยฑ,รŽยฒ-unsaturated compound, then the reaction is termed the Aldol Condensation (loss of a molecule of water).he Directed Aldol Reaction. A much more general approach to controlling aldol reactions is to use preformed enolates or enol derivatives. Lithium enolates of ketones, esters, lactones and amides usually react cleanly with aldehyde substrates.", "ko": "์นด๋ฅด๋ณด๋‹ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ ์—๋†€๋ ˆ์ดํŠธ์™€ ์•Œ๋ฐํ•˜์ด๋“œ ๋ฐ ์ผ€ํ†ค์„ ๋ฐ˜์‘์‹œ์ผœ ๋ฒ ํƒ€-ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋ก์‹œ ์นด๋ฅด๋ณด๋‹ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ Aldol ๋ฐ˜์‘์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์กฐ๊ฑด์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํƒˆ์ˆ˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฒ ํƒ€-ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋ก์‹œ ์นด๋ฅด๋ณด๋‹ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๋ฉด Aldol ์ถ•ํ•ฉ ๋ฐ˜์‘์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(๋ฌผ ๋ถ„์ž 1๊ฐœ ์†์‹ค). ์ง€์‹œ Aldol ๋ฐ˜์‘. ์•Œ๋Œ ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ์ œ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ ‘๊ทผ๋ฒ•์€ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋œ ์—๋†€๋ ˆ์ดํŠธ ๋˜๋Š” ์—๋†€ ์œ ๋„์ฒด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ€ํ†ค, ์—์Šคํ…Œ๋ฅด, ๋ฝํ†ค ๋ฐ ์•„๋ฏธ๋“œ์˜ ๋ฆฌํŠฌ ์—๋†€๋ ˆ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ฐํ•˜์ด๋“œ ๊ธฐ์งˆ๊ณผ ๊นจ๋—ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Note: In above reaction, the self aldol condensation of acetaldehyde is a competing reaction. To suppress this, along with the possible cannizzaro reaction, slow addition of acetaldehyde to benzaldehyde maintained in a mild alkaline medium is suggested.", "ko": "์ฐธ๊ณ : ์œ„์˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘์—์„œ ์•„์„ธํŠธ์•Œ๋ฐํ•˜์ด๋“œ์˜ ์ž๊ธฐ ์•Œ๋Œ ์ถ•ํ•ฉ์€ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ ๋ฐ˜์‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ์–ต์ œํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์นด๋‹ˆ์‚ฌ๋กœ ๋ฐ˜์‘๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์•„์„ธํŠธ์•Œ๋ฐํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋ฅผ ์•Œ์นผ๋ฆฌ์„ฑ ๋งค์งˆ๋กœ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฒค์ฆˆ์•Œ๋ฐํ•˜์ด๋“œ์— ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ์ฒจ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ œ์•ˆ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Condensation reaction can be known as dehydration reaction. The condensation reaction occurs when two molecules combine to form a single molecule, together with the loss of a molecule. When this molecule is water, it's known as dehydration reaction. When two separate molecules react, the condensation is termed intermoleculer reaction.", "ko": "์‘์ถ• ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ํƒˆ์ˆ˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‘์ถ• ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ๋‘ ๋ถ„์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๋ถ„์ž๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋ถ„์ž ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์žƒ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํŠน์ง•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ถ„์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฌผ์ผ ๋•Œ ํƒˆ์ˆ˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ถ„์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•  ๋•Œ ์‘์ถ•์€ ๋ถ„์ž ๊ฐ„ ๋ฐ˜์‘์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "VO(acac)2 catalyzes the oxidation of aromatic and aliphatic aldehydes to the corresponding acids efficiently and selectively in the presence of hydrogen peroxide as an oxidant. This method offers functional-group compatibility, easy workup procedure, and a short reaction time.", "ko": "VO(acac)2๋Š” ์‚ฐํ™”์ œ๋กœ์„œ ๊ณผ์‚ฐํ™”์ˆ˜์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์กด์žฌํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์กฑ ๋ฐ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์กฑ ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ์˜ ์‚ฐํ™” ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ํšจ์œจ์ ์ด๊ณ  ์„ ํƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•ด๋‹น ์‚ฐ์œผ๋กœ ์ด‰๋งคํ•œ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๊ด€๋Šฅ๊ธฐ ํ˜ธํ™˜์„ฑ, ์‰ฌ์šด ์ž‘์—… ์ ˆ์ฐจ ๋ฐ ์งง์€ ๋ฐ˜์‘ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "ALDOL REACTION. ADDITION & CONDENSATION. The Aldol addition reaction involves the addition of รŽยฑ-carbon of an enolizable aldehyde or ketone to the carbonyl group of another aldehyde or ketone and thus by giving a รŽยฒ-hydroxy carbonyl compound also known as an aldol (indicating both aldehyde and alcohol groups). The reaction is catalyzed more commonly by a base or some times by an acid.", "ko": "์•Œ๋Œ ๋ฐ˜์‘. ์ฒจ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ ์‘์ถ•. ์•Œ๋Œ ์ฒจ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ์—๋†€ํ™” ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ ๋˜๋Š” ์ผ€ํ†ค์˜ ฮฑ-ํƒ„์†Œ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ ๋˜๋Š” ์ผ€ํ†ค์˜ ์นด๋ณด๋‹๊ธฐ์™€ ์ฒจ๊ฐ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ์•Œ๋Œ(์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ ๋ฐ ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š”)๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ฮฒ-ํžˆ๋“œ๋ก์‹œ ์นด๋ณด๋‹ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜์‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ๋” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—ผ๊ธฐ ๋˜๋Š” ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์‚ฐ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ด‰๋งคํ™”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Since the pKa of an aldehyde is close to that of NaOH, both enolate and aldehyde are present simultaneously. 2 The products of these reactions are รŽยฒ-hydroxyaldehydes or aldehyde-alcohols = aldols. The simplest aldol reaction is the condensation of ethanal.", "ko": "1 ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ์˜ pKa๋Š” NaOH์™€ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์—๋†€๋ ˆ์ดํŠธ์™€ ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ๊ฐ€ ๋™์‹œ์— ์กด์žฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์ด ๋ฐ˜์‘์˜ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋ฌผ์€ ฮฒ-ํžˆ๋“œ๋ก์‹œ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ ๋˜๋Š” ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ-์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ = ์•Œ๋Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์•Œ๋Œ ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ์—ํƒ„์•Œ์˜ ์ถ•ํ•ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "While bases activate the nucleophile, acids activate the electrophile in the reaction. Aldol condensation-leading to aldol or ketol which can undergo dehydration to produce the alpha,beta-unsaturated aldehyde or ketone. It must be noted that aldol condensation is an integral mechanism of Robinson annulation as well.he reaction proceeds with the condensation of an aldehyde (or carbonyl compound) with an enol. The product formed has an aldehyde (or carbonyl) group and a รŽยฒ-hydroxy (alcohol) group, giving the product the name aldol (or if the carbonyl compound is a ketone it maybe called a ketol).", "ko": "์—ผ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๋ฐ˜์‘์—์„œ ์นœํ•ต์ž๋ฅผ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, ์‚ฐ์€ ๋ฐ˜์‘์—์„œ ์นœ์ „์ž์ž๋ฅผ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๋Œ ์ถ•ํ•ฉ์€ ์•Œ๋Œ ๋˜๋Š” ์ผ€ํ†จ์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜์—ฌ ํƒˆ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์น˜๋ฉด ์•ŒํŒŒ,๋ฒ ํƒ€-๋ถˆํฌํ™” ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ ๋˜๋Š” ์ผ€ํ†ค์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๋Œ ์ถ•ํ•ฉ์€ ๋กœ๋นˆ์Šจ ์• ๋„๋ ˆ์ด์…˜์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ ์— ์œ ์˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ(๋˜๋Š” ์นด๋ฅด๋ณด๋‹ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ)์™€ ์—๋†€์˜ ์ถ•ํ•ฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ง„ํ–‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ์„ฑ๋œ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋ฌผ์€ ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ(๋˜๋Š” ์นด๋ฅด๋ณด๋‹) ๊ทธ๋ฃน๊ณผ ฮฒ-ํžˆ๋“œ๋ก์‹œ(์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ) ๊ทธ๋ฃน์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋ฌผ ์ด๋ฆ„์ด ์•Œ๋Œ(๋˜๋Š” ์นด๋ฅด๋ณด๋‹ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์ด ์ผ€ํ†ค์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ผ€ํ†จ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "ISOBUTYL ALDEHYDE can react vigorously with reducing agents, with oxidizing agents, strong bases and mineral acids. Can undergo exothermic self-condensation or polymerization reactions that are often catalyzed by acid.", "ko": "์•„์ด์†Œ๋ถ€ํ‹ธ ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ๋Š” ํ™˜์›์ œ, ์‚ฐํ™”์ œ, ์—ผ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ ๋ฏธ๋„ค๋ž„ ์‚ฐ๊ณผ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž๊ทน์ ์ธ ์ž๊ธฐ ์ถ•ํ•ฉ ๋ฐ˜์‘ ๋˜๋Š” ์ค‘ํ•ฉ ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ๊ฑฐ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ์‚ฐ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ด‰๋งค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In industry it is prepared by the condensation of benzaldehyde with acetaldehyde in the presence of bases. Cinnamaldehyde serves as an aromatic substance in the manufacture of perfumes and used in the preparation of cinnamyl alcohol; the latter is also used as an aromatic substance. 1 Facebook. 2 Twitter.", "ko": "์‚ฐ์—…์—์„œ ๋ฒค์ฆˆ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ์™€ ์•„์„ธํŠธ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ๋ฅผ ์—ผ๊ธฐ์˜ ์กด์žฌ ํ•˜์—์„œ ์ถ•ํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ œ์กฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๋‚˜๋ง๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ๋Š” ํ–ฅ์ˆ˜์˜ ์ œ์กฐ์— ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์„ฑ ๋ฌผ์งˆ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฉฐ ์‹œ๋‚˜๋ฐ€ ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ์„ ์ œ์กฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ–ฅ๊ธฐ๋กœ์šด ๋ฌผ์งˆ๋กœ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ํŽ˜์ด์Šค๋ถ. 2 ํŠธ์œ„ํ„ฐ." }, { "en": "Let's begin reviewing reactions of amines with carbonyl compounds. When we first looked at aldehydes and ketones, we learned that the characteristic pattern of many reactions of the carbonyl group begins with the formation of a bond between the carbonyl carbon and an attacking nucleophile.he idea which emerges from this is that a strong nucleophile can attack directly, without help from an acid catalyst. For a weak nucleophile, an acid catalyst is needed so that the carbonyl carbon is prepared to share a pair of electrons as a new covalent bond.", "ko": "์•„๋ฏผ๊ณผ ์นด๋ฅด๋ณด๋‹ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ˜์Œ์— ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ์™€ ์ผ€ํ†ค์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณผ ๋•Œ, ์นด๋ฅด๋ณด๋‹๊ธฐ์˜ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฐ˜์‘์—์„œ ํŠน์ง•์ ์ธ ํŒจํ„ด์€ ์นด๋ฅด๋ณด๋‹ ํƒ„์†Œ์™€ ๊ณต๊ฒฉํ•˜๋Š” ์นœํ•ต์ฒด ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ ํ˜•์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์นœํ•ต์ฒด๋Š” ์‚ฐ ์ด‰๋งค์˜ ๋„์›€ ์—†์ด๋„ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ณต๊ฒฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฐœ๋…์ด ๋– ์˜ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ฝํ•œ ์นœํ•ต์ฒด์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์‚ฐ ์ด‰๋งค๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์—ฌ ์นด๋ฅด๋ณด๋‹ ํƒ„์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ณต์œ  ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ „์ž๋ฅผ ํ•œ ์Œ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๋„๋ก ์ค€๋น„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Condensation Reaction Definition: A condensation reaction is a chemical reaction between two compounds where one of the products is water or ammonia. Examples: Reactions that produce acid anhydrides are condensation reactions. Condensation reactions are also involved in the production of many polymers.", "ko": "์‘์ถ• ๋ฐ˜์‘ ์ •์˜: ์‘์ถ• ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ๋‘ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฐ˜์‘์œผ๋กœ, ์ƒ์„ฑ๋ฌผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ๋ฌผ ๋˜๋Š” ์•”๋ชจ๋‹ˆ์•„์ธ ๋ฐ˜์‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ: ์‚ฐ ๋ฌด์ˆ˜๋ฌผ์ด ์ƒ์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ์‘์ถ• ๋ฐ˜์‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‘์ถ• ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ๋งŽ์€ ํด๋ฆฌ๋จธ์˜ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์— ๊ด€์—ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In a condensation reaction, two molecules or parts thereof combine, releasing a small molecule. When this small molecule is water, it is known as a dehydration reaction. Other possible lost molecules include hydrogen chloride, methanol, and acetic acid. When two separate molecules react, their condensation is termed intermolecular. A simple example is the condensation of two amino acids to form a peptide. This reaction example is the reverse of hydrolysis, which splits a chemical entity into two parts through action from the polar water molecule, which itself splits into hydroxide and hydrogen ions.", "ko": "์ถ•ํ•ฉ ๋ฐ˜์‘์—์„œ ๋‘ ๋ถ„์ž ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž‘์€ ๋ถ„์ž๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ์ถœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ž‘์€ ๋ถ„์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฌผ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํƒˆ์ˆ˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ๋œ ๋ถ„์ž๋Š” ์—ผํ™”์ˆ˜์†Œ, ๋ฉ”ํƒ„์˜ฌ, ์•„์„ธํŠธ์‚ฐ ๋“ฑ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ณ„๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ถ„์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•  ๋•Œ, ์ด๋“ค์˜ ์ถ•ํ•ฉ์€ ๋ถ„์ž ๊ฐ„์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์˜ˆ๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธ์‚ฐ์ด ์ถ•ํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํŽฉํƒ€์ด๋“œ๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฐ˜์‘ ์˜ˆ๋Š” ๋ฌผ ๋ถ„์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ทน์„ฑ ๋ฌผ ๋ถ„์ž์˜ ์ž‘์šฉ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์„ ๋‘ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ˆ˜๋ถ„ํ•ด์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Condensation Reaction Definition: A condensation reaction is a chemical reaction between two compounds where one of the products is water or ammonia. Also Known As: Dehydration reaction. Examples: Reactions that produce acid anhydrides are condensation reactions.", "ko": "์‘์ถ• ๋ฐ˜์‘ ์ •์˜: ์‘์ถ• ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ๋‘ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฐ˜์‘์œผ๋กœ, ์ƒ์„ฑ๋ฌผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ๋ฌผ ๋˜๋Š” ์•”๋ชจ๋‹ˆ์•„์ธ ๋ฐ˜์‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ด๋ฆ„์œผ๋กœ๋„ ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋ฉฐ: ํƒˆ์ˆ˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘. ์˜ˆ: ์‚ฐ ๋ฌด์ˆ˜๋ฌผ์ด ์ƒ์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ์‘์ถ• ๋ฐ˜์‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Reactions of Aromatic Compounds Simple alkenes tend to undergo addition reactions: Br Br 2 HBrBr BrC 3 H 6 Br 2 C 3 H 6 C 3 H 7 Br The elements of the reagent (HBr or Br 2) are simply added to the starting material.This is called, unsurprisingly, and addition reaction. Aromatic compounds do not react in this manner.eactions of Aromatic Compounds Simple alkenes tend to undergo addition reactions: Br Br 2 HBrBr BrC 3 H 6 Br 2 C 3 H 6 C 3 H 7 Br The elements of the reagent (HBr or Br 2) are simply added to the starting material.", "ko": "๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์กฑ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘ ๋‹จ์ˆœ ์•Œ์ผ„์€ ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ๊ฒช๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋ธŒ๋ฅด ๋ธŒ๋ฅด 2 HBrBr BrC 3 H 6 Br 2 C 3 H 6 C 3 H 7 Br ์‹œ์•ฝ์˜ ์›์†Œ(HBr ๋˜๋Š” Br 2)๋Š” ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์ถœ๋ฐœ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์— ์ฒจ๊ฐ€๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๋†€๋ž๊ฒŒ๋„ ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ˜์‘์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์กฑ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์€ ์ด ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋‹จ์ˆœ ์•Œ์ผ„์€ ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ๊ฒช๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: Br Br 2 HBrBr BrC 3 H 6 Br 2 C 3 H 6 C 3 H 7 Br ์‹œ์•ฝ์˜ ์›์†Œ(HBr ๋˜๋Š” Br 2)๋Š” ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์ถœ๋ฐœ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์— ์ฒจ๊ฐ€๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Such addition-elimination processes generally occur at sp 2 or sp hybridized carbon atoms, in contrast to S N 1 and S N 2 reactions. When applied to aromatic halides, as in the present discussion, this mechanism is called SNAr.hen a benzene ring has two substituent groups, each exerts an influence on subsequent substitution reactions. The activation or deactivation of the ring can be predicted more or less by the sum of the individual effects of these substituents.", "ko": "์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ฒจ๊ฐ€ ์ œ๊ฑฐ ๊ณผ์ •์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ S N 1 ๋ฐ S N 2 ๋ฐ˜์‘๊ณผ๋Š” ๋Œ€์กฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ sp 2 ๋˜๋Š” sp ํ˜ผ์„ฑ ํƒ„์†Œ ์›์ž์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ๋…ผ์˜์—์„œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์กฑ ํ• ๋ผ์ด๋“œ์— ์ ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์ด ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์„ SNAr๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ฒค์   ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ์— ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์น˜ํ™˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ๊ฐ๊ฐ์˜ ์น˜ํ™˜๊ธฐ๋Š” ํ›„์† ์น˜ํ™˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ์˜ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™” ๋˜๋Š” ๋น„ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์น˜ํ™˜๊ธฐ์˜ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ํšจ๊ณผ์˜ ํ•ฉ์œผ๋กœ ์–ด๋Š ์ •๋„ ์˜ˆ์ธกํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "So, after the ring closing reaction, the oxygen of the aldehyde group becomes a hydroxyl group, and the hydroxyl group that acted as the nucleeophile is now the ether oxygen. In an aqueous solution, both the straight chain and ring forms exist in equilibrium.", "ko": "๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ ๋‹ซํž˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘ ํ›„ ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ๊ธฐ์˜ ์‚ฐ์†Œ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์‚ฐ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ณ , ๋ˆ„ํด๋ ˆ์˜คํŒŒํ•„๋กœ์„œ ์ž‘์šฉํ–ˆ๋˜ ์ˆ˜์‚ฐ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ด์ œ ์—ํ…Œ๋ฅด ์‚ฐ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์šฉ์•ก์—์„œ ์„ ํ˜•๊ณผ ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ ํ˜•ํƒœ ๋ชจ๋‘ ํ‰ํ˜• ์ƒํƒœ๋กœ ์กด์žฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. The condensation of two amino acids to form a peptide bond (red) with expulsion of water (blue). A condensation reaction, is a chemical reaction in which two molecules or moieties (functional groups) combine to form a larger molecule, together with the loss of a small molecule.f the union is between atoms or groups of the same molecule, the reaction is termed intramolecular condensation, and in many cases leads to ring formation.", "ko": "์ž์œ  ๋ฐฑ๊ณผ์‚ฌ์ „์ธ ์œ„ํ‚ค๋ฐฑ๊ณผ์—์„œ. ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธ์‚ฐ์ด ์ถ•ํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํŽฉํ‹ฐ๋“œ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ(๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰)์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฌผ(ํŒŒ๋ž€์ƒ‰)์„ ๋ฐฐ์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •.[1] ์ถ•ํ•ฉ ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ๋‘ ๋ถ„์ž ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์œ„(์ž‘์šฉ๊ธฐ)์ด ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋” ํฐ ๋ถ„์ž๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜์‘์œผ๋กœ, ์ž‘์€ ๋ถ„์ž์˜ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์ด ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ถ„์ž์˜ ์›์ž ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฃน ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ๋ถ„์ž ๋‚ด ์ถ•ํ•ฉ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ ํ˜•์„ฑ์„ ์œ ๋„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "37. Statements:(1) The simplest aldehyde is formaldehyde and the simplest ketone is acetone.(2) Carbonyl group polarity makes dipole-dipole interactions between like aldehyde molecules or like ketone molecules possible.(3) Reaction of a hemiacetal with an alcohol produces an acetal.7. Statements:(1) The simplest aldehyde is formaldehyde and the simplest ketone is acetone.(2) Carbonyl group polarity makes dipole-dipole interactions between like aldehyde molecules or like ketone molecules possible.(3) Reaction of a hemiacetal with an alcohol produces an acetal.", "ko": "37. ์ง„์ˆ :(1) ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์•Œ๋ฐํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋Š” ํฌ๋ฆ„์•Œ๋ฐํ•˜์ด๋“œ์ด๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์ผ€ํ†ค์€ ์•„์„ธํ†ค์ด๋‹ค.(2) ์นด๋ฅด๋ณด๋‹ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์˜ ๊ทน์„ฑ์€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์•Œ๋ฐํ•˜์ด๋“œ ๋ถ„์ž ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ€ํ†ค ๋ถ„์ž ๊ฐ„์˜ ์Œ๊ทน์ž ์ƒํ˜ธ ์ž‘์šฉ์„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•œ๋‹ค.(3) ํ—ค๋ฏธ์•„์„ธํƒˆ๊ณผ ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ์˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ์•„์„ธํƒˆ์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•œ๋‹ค.7. ์ง„์ˆ :(1) ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์•Œ๋ฐํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋Š” ํฌ๋ฆ„์•Œ๋ฐํ•˜์ด๋“œ์ด๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์ผ€ํ†ค์€ ์•„์„ธํ†ค์ด๋‹ค.(2) ์นด๋ฅด๋ณด๋‹ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์˜ ๊ทน์„ฑ์€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์•Œ๋ฐํ•˜์ด๋“œ ๋ถ„์ž ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ€ํ†ค ๋ถ„์ž ๊ฐ„์˜ ์Œ๊ทน์ž ์ƒํ˜ธ ์ž‘์šฉ์„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•œ๋‹ค.(3) ํ—ค๋ฏธ์•„์„ธํƒˆ๊ณผ ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ์˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ์•„์„ธํƒˆ์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•œ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Once formed, the aldol product can sometimes lose a molecule of water to form an รŽยฑ,รŽยฒ-unsaturated carbonyl compound. This is called aldol condensation. A variety of nucleophiles may be employed in the aldol reaction, including the enols, enolates, and enol ethers of ketones, aldehydes, and many other carbonyl compounds.The electrophilic partner is usually an aldehyde or ketone (many variations, such as the Mannich reaction, exist).he aldol reaction is a means of forming carbonรขย€ย“carbon bonds in organic chemistry. Discovered independently by Charles-Adolphe Wurtz and Alexander Borodin in 1872, the reaction combines two carbonyl compounds (the original experiments used aldehydes) to form a new รŽยฒ-hydroxy carbonyl compound.", "ko": "์ผ๋‹จ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜๋ฉด aldol ์ƒ์„ฑ๋ฌผ์€ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋ฌผ ๋ถ„์ž๋ฅผ ์žƒ์–ด ฮฑ,ฮฒ-๋ถˆํฌํ™” ์นด๋ณด๋‹ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ์•Œ๋Œ ์ถ•ํ•ฉ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ€ํ†ค, ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋งŽ์€ ์นด๋ณด๋‹ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์˜ ์—”์˜ฌ, ์—”์˜ฌ๋ ˆ์ดํŠธ ๋ฐ ์—”์˜ฌ ์—ํ…Œ๋ฅด๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์นœํ•ต์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์•Œ๋Œ ๋ฐ˜์‘์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ „ํ•ด์งˆ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ ๋˜๋Š” ์ผ€ํ†ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(๋งŒ๋‹ˆํžˆ ๋ฐ˜์‘๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ณ€ํ˜•์ด ์กด์žฌ).์•Œ๋Œ ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ์œ ๊ธฐ ํ™”ํ•™์—์„œ ํƒ„์†Œ-ํƒ„์†Œ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1872๋…„ Charles-Adolphe Wurtz์™€ Alexander Borodin์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋…๋ฆฝ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋œ ์ด ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์นด๋ณด๋‹ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ(์›๋ž˜ ์‹คํ—˜์—์„œ๋Š” ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ)์„ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ฮฒ-ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋ก์‹œ ์นด๋ณด๋‹ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Making the world better, one answer at a time. A condensation reaction is a chemical reaction where man-made polymers are made. Condensation reaction is a reaction that links monomers with the release of water. 7 people found this useful.", "ko": "ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๋‹ต์œผ๋กœ ์„ธ์ƒ์„ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ. ์ถ•ํ•ฉ ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ์ธ๊ณต ์ค‘ํ•ฉ์ฒด๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฐ˜์‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถ•ํ•ฉ ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ๋‹จ๋Ÿ‰์ฒด๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋ฌผ์ด ๋ฐฉ์ถœ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜์‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 7๋ช…์ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์œ ์šฉํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Aldol Reaction of Aldehydes Reaction type : Nucleophilic addition. Summary. 1 Reagents : commonly a base such as NaOH or KOH is added to the aldehyde. The reaction involves an aldehyde enolate reacting with another molecule of the aldehyde.", "ko": "์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ์˜ ์•Œ๋Œ ๋ฐ˜์‘ ๋ฐ˜์‘ ์œ ํ˜• : ์นœํ•ต์„ฑ ์ฒจ๊ฐ€. ์š”์•ฝ. 1 ์‹œ์•ฝ: ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ์— NaOH ๋˜๋Š” KOH์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์—ผ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ ์—๋†€๋ ˆ์ดํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ถ„์ž์™€ ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A substitution reaction does not occur because the carbonyl group of an aldehyde or a ketone is attachedto a group that cannot leave-undergo addition reactionIf the nucleophile (Z) adds to an aldehyde or ketone :o forms alkoxide ion that can be protonated either by the solvent or added acid.", "ko": "์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ ๋˜๋Š” ์ผ€ํ†ค์˜ ์นด๋ณด๋‹๊ธฐ๋Š” ํƒˆํ‡ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฃน์— ๋ถ€์ฐฉ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์น˜ํ™˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ•ต์—ผ๊ธฐ(Z)๊ฐ€ ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ ๋˜๋Š” ์ผ€ํ†ค์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋˜๋ฉด :O ์•Œ์ฝ•์‹œ๋“œ ์ด์˜จ์ด ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์šฉ๋งค ๋˜๋Š” ์ฒจ๊ฐ€๋œ ์‚ฐ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์–‘์„ฑ์žํ™”๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Ester is the condensation product of an Carboxylic acid and alcohol in organic chemistry.In condensation two molecules combine such that the eleimination of small molecule like water takes place. Or it could be said that ester are dehydration product of alcohol and carboxylic acid. Reaction could be written as : RCOOH (Carboxylic acid) + HO-R' (alcohol) รขย†ย’ RCOOR' (Ester ) Esters can be identified by the presence of -COO- linkage in the organic compound.", "ko": "์—์Šคํ„ฐ๋Š” ์œ ๊ธฐ ํ™”ํ•™์—์„œ ์นด๋ณต์‹ค์‚ฐ๊ณผ ์•Œ์ฝœ์˜ ์ถ•ํ•ฉ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋ฌผ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ถ•ํ•ฉ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ž‘์€ ๋ถ„์ž๊ฐ€ ์ œ๊ฑฐ๋˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๋ถ„์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ์—์Šคํ…Œ๋ผ๋Š” ์•Œ์ฝœ๊ณผ ์นด๋ณต์‹ค์‚ฐ์˜ ํƒˆ์ˆ˜ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋ฌผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์“ธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: RCOOH(์นด๋ณต์‹ค์‚ฐ) + HO-R'(์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ) RCOOR'(์—์Šคํ…Œ๋ฅด) ์—์Šคํ…Œ๋ฅด๋Š” ์œ ๊ธฐ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์— -COO- ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์ด ์กด์žฌํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์‹๋ณ„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "By Anne Marie Helmenstine, Ph.D. Dehydration Reaction Definition: A dehydration reaction is a chemical reaction between two compounds where one of the products is water or ammonia. Also Known As: condensation reaction.Examples: Reactions that produce acid anhydrides are dehydration reactions.For example: acetic acid (CH 3 COOH) forms acetic anhydride ((CH 3 CO) 2 O) and water by the dehydration reaction. 2 CH 3 COOH รขย†ย’ (CH 3 CO) 2 O + H 2 O.lso Known As: condensation reaction. Examples: Reactions that produce acid anhydrides are dehydration reactions. For example: acetic acid (CH 3 COOH) forms acetic anhydride ((CH 3 CO) 2 O) and water by the dehydration reaction. 2 CH 3 COOH รขย†ย’ (CH 3 CO) 2 O + H 2 O.", "ko": "Anne Marie Helmenstine, Ph.D. ํƒˆ์ˆ˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘ ์ •์˜: ํƒˆ์ˆ˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ๋ฌผ ๋˜๋Š” ์•”๋ชจ๋‹ˆ์•„๊ฐ€ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋ฌผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ธ ๋‘ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ ๊ฐ„์˜ ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฐ˜์‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์ด๋ฆ„: ์‘์ถ• ๋ฐ˜์‘.์˜ˆ: ๋ฌด์ˆ˜์‚ฐ์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ํƒˆ์ˆ˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ: ์•„์„ธํŠธ์‚ฐ(CH 3 COOH)์€ ํƒˆ์ˆ˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘์— ์˜ํ•ด ์•„์„ธํŠธ ๋ฌด์ˆ˜๋ฌผ((CH 3 CO) 2 O)๊ณผ ๋ฌผ์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 CH 3 COOH รขย†ย’ (CH 3 CO) 2 O + H 2 O.lso ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์ด๋ฆ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์‘์ถ• ๋ฐ˜์‘. ์˜ˆ: ๋ฌด์ˆ˜์‚ฐ์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ํƒˆ์ˆ˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ: ์•„์„ธํŠธ์‚ฐ(CH 3 COOH)์€ ํƒˆ์ˆ˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘์— ์˜ํ•ด ์•„์„ธํŠธ ๋ฌด์ˆ˜๋ฌผ((CH 3 CO) 2 O)๊ณผ ๋ฌผ์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 CH 3 COOH รขย†ย’ (CH 3 CO) 2 O + H 2 O." }, { "en": "Ch18 Ketones and Aldehydes (landscape) Page 19 Electronic Effect Ketones have two alkyl substituents whereas aldehydes only have one. Carbonyl compounds undergo reaction with nucleophiles because of the polarization of the C=O bond.", "ko": "Ch18 ์ผ€ํ†ค๊ณผ ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ(๊ฒฝ๊ด€) ํŽ˜์ด์ง€ 19 ์ „์ž ํšจ๊ณผ ์ผ€ํ†ค์€ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์•Œํ‚ฌ ์น˜ํ™˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์น˜ํ™˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด๋ณด๋‹ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์€ C=O ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์˜ ๋ถ„๊ทนํ™” ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ถ”ํ•ต๊ณผ ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A nucleophilic aromatic substitution is a substitution reaction in organic chemistry in which the nucleophile displaces a good leaving group, such as a halide, on an aromatic ring.There are 6 nucleophilic substitution mechanisms encountered with aromatic systems: 1 the SNAr (addition-elimination) mechanism.ryl halides cannot undergo SN2 reaction .The Cรขย€ย“Br bond is in the plane of the ring as the carbon atom is trigonal. To attack from the back, the nucleophile would have to appear inside the benzene ring and invert the carbon atom in an absurd way. This reaction is not possible.", "ko": "์นœํ•ต์„ฑ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์กฑ ์น˜ํ™˜์€ ์นœํ•ต์ฒด๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์กฑ ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ํ• ๋ผ์ด๋“œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์šฐ์ˆ˜ํ•œ ํƒˆ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์น˜ํ™˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์œ ๊ธฐ ํ™”ํ•™์˜ ์น˜ํ™˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์กฑ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์—์„œ 6๊ฐ€์ง€ ์นœํ•ต์„ฑ ์น˜ํ™˜ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 SNAr(๋ถ€๊ฐ€-์ œ๊ฑฐ) ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜.๋ฆฌ์•Œ ํ• ๋ผ์ด๋“œ๋Š” SN2 ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ๊ฑฐ์น˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํƒ„์†Œ ์›์ž๊ฐ€ ์‚ผ๊ฐํ˜•์ธ ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ์˜ Cรขย€ย“Br ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์€ ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ์˜ ํ‰๋ฉด์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋’ค์—์„œ ๊ณต๊ฒฉํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ํ•ต์‹ฌ ์›์†Œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฒค์   ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋‚ด๋ถ€์— ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๊ณ  ํƒ„์†Œ ์›์ž๋ฅผ ํ„ฐ๋ฌด๋‹ˆ์—†๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ˜์ „์‹œ์ผœ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hydrocarbons that have a double bond between two carbon atoms are called alkenes. These are more reactive than alkanes. Electron-poor molecules react at the pi bond of alkenes. Hydrocarbons that have a triple bond between two carbon atoms are called alkynes.", "ko": "๋‘ ํƒ„์†Œ ์›์ž ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์ด์ค‘ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ํƒ„ํ™”์ˆ˜์†Œ๋ฅผ ์•Œ์ผ„์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ์ผ„์€ ์•Œ์นธ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ฑ์ด ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€์กฑํ•œ ๋ถ„์ž๋Š” ์•Œ์ผ„์˜ ํŒŒ์ด ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์—์„œ ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ํƒ„์†Œ ์›์ž ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์‚ผ์ค‘ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ํƒ„ํ™”์ˆ˜์†Œ๋ฅผ ์•Œํ‚จ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "ADDITION & CONDENSATION. The Aldol addition reaction involves the addition of รŽยฑ-carbon of an enolizable aldehyde or ketone to the carbonyl group of another aldehyde or ketone and thus by giving a รŽยฒ-hydroxy carbonyl compound also known as an aldol (indicating both aldehyde and alcohol groups).", "ko": "ADDITON & CONDENSATION. ์•Œ๋Œ ์ฒจ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ ๋˜๋Š” ์ผ€ํ†ค์˜ ฮฑ-ํƒ„์†Œ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ ๋˜๋Š” ์ผ€ํ†ค์˜ ์นด๋ฅด๋ณด๋‹๊ธฐ์— ์ฒจ๊ฐ€๋˜์–ด ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ(์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ ๋ฐ ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š”)๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ฮฒ-ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋ก์‹œ ์นด๋ฅด๋ณด๋‹ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The following is the reaction mechanism of a nucleophilic aromatic substitution of 2,4-dinitrochlorobenzene in a basic aqueous solution. In this sequence the carbons are numbered clockwise from 1รขย€ย“6 starting with the 1 carbon at 12 o'clock, which is bonded to the chloride.ryl halides cannot undergo SN2 reaction .The Cรขย€ย“Br bond is in the plane of the ring as the carbon atom is trigonal. To attack from the back, the nucleophile would have to appear inside the benzene ring and invert the carbon atom in an absurd way. This reaction is not possible.", "ko": "๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์—ผ๊ธฐ์„ฑ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์•ก์—์„œ 2,4-๋‹ค๋‹ˆํŠธ๋กœํด๋กœ๋กœ๋ฒค์  ์˜ ์นœํ•ต์„ฑ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์กฑ ์น˜ํ™˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‹œํ€€์Šค์—์„œ ํƒ„์†Œ๋Š” 1 o'clock์— ์žˆ๋Š” 1 ํƒ„์†Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 12 o'clock์— ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ์‹œ๊ณ„ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ 1-6๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ๋งค๊ฒจ์ ธ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์—ผํ™”๋ฌผ์— ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ฆด ํ• ๋ผ์ด๋“œ๋Š” SN2 ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ๊ฑฐ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ„์†Œ ์›์ž๊ฐ€ ์‚ผ๊ฐํ˜•์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— C-Br ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์€ ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ์˜ ํ‰๋ฉด์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋’ค์—์„œ ๊ณต๊ฒฉํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์นœํ•ต์ฒด๊ฐ€ ๋ฒค์   ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์•ˆ์ชฝ์— ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋ฉด์„œ ํƒ„์†Œ ์›์ž๋ฅผ ํ„ฐ๋ฌด๋‹ˆ์—†๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋’ค์ง‘์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 The products of these reactions are รŽยฒ-hydroxyaldehydes or aldehyde-alcohols = aldols. The simplest aldol reaction is the condensation of ethanal. This is shown below in 2 different representations (the line diagrams are less cluttered).....", "ko": "1 ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ฐ˜์‘์˜ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋ฌผ์€ รŸ-ํžˆ๋“œ๋ก์‹œ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ ๋˜๋Š” ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ-์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ = ์•Œ๋Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์•Œ๋Œ ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ์—ํƒ„์•Œ์˜ ์ถ•ํ•ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ์•„๋ž˜์— ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ‘œํ˜„ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์„  ๋‹ค์ด์–ด๊ทธ๋žจ์ด ๋” ์ •๋ฆฌ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Œ)....." }, { "en": "The H-or R-or Ar-bonded to the carbonyl carbon are strong bases and make very poor leaving groups. Thus, the most common reaction of aldehydes and ketones is NUCLEOPHILIC ADDITION. As the nucleophile bonds its electron pair to the carbonyl carbon, a pair of electrons in a รย€ bond shifts to the oxygen atom.", "ko": "์นด๋ณด๋‹ ํƒ„์†Œ์— ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋œ H-or R-or Ar๋Š” ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์—ผ๊ธฐ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‚˜์œ ์ดํƒˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ์™€ ์ผ€ํ†ค์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ํ•ต์—ผ๊ธฐ ์ฒจ๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ต์—ผ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ํƒ„์†Œ์— ์ „์ž์Œ์„ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜๋ฉด, รย€ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์˜ ํ•œ ์Œ์˜ ์ „์ž๊ฐ€ ์‚ฐ์†Œ ์›์ž๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The name aldol condensation is also commonly used, especially in biochemistry, to refer to just the first (addition) stage of the processรขย€ย”the aldol reaction itselfรขย€ย”as catalyzed by aldolases. However, the aldol reaction is not formally a condensation reaction because it does not involve the loss of a small molecule.The reaction between an aldehyde/ketone and a carbonyl compound lacking an alpha-hydrogen (cross aldol condensation) is called the Claisen-Schmidt condensation.owever, the aldol reaction is not formally a condensation reaction because it does not involve the loss of a small molecule. The reaction between an aldehyde/ketone and a carbonyl compound lacking an alpha-hydrogen (cross aldol condensation) is called the Claisen-Schmidt condensation.", "ko": "์•Œ๋Œ ์ถ•ํ•ฉ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ํŠนํžˆ ์ƒํ™”ํ•™์—์„œ ์•Œ๋Œ๋ ˆ์ด์Šค์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ด‰๋งค๋˜๋Š” ์•Œ๋Œ ๋ฐ˜์‘ ์ž์ฒด, ์ฆ‰ ๊ณผ์ •์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ(์ฒจ๊ฐ€) ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ง€์นญํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์•Œ๋Œ ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ์•ŒํŒŒ ์ˆ˜์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ์นด๋ณด๋‹ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ/์ผ€ํ†ค ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘(Claissen-Schmidt ์ถ•ํ•ฉ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•จ)์ด ์ž‘์€ ๋ถ„์ž์˜ ์†์‹ค์„ ์ˆ˜๋ฐ˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ถ•ํ•ฉ ๋ฐ˜์‘์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hydrogenation of aldehydes or ketones occurs only under conditions of high temperature, pressure, and the presence of a catalyst. The product of this reaction is an alcohol. Articles related to Organic chemistry:", "ko": "์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ ๋˜๋Š” ์ผ€ํ†ค์˜ ์ˆ˜์†Œํ™”๋Š” ๊ณ ์˜จ, ๊ณ ์•• ๋ฐ ์ด‰๋งค์˜ ์กด์žฌ ์กฐ๊ฑด์—์„œ๋งŒ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฐ˜์‘์˜ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋ฌผ์€ ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ๊ธฐํ™”ํ•™์— ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ:" } ]
{ "en": "what are the common forms of stimulants", "ko": "ํก์ž…์ œ์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" }
[ { "en": "Various types of stimulants are used in the medical field to produce desired effects such as weight loss or improved concentration. According to the National Institute on Drug Abuse, stimulants such as Adderall or other amphetamines may be used medically to treat ADHD or other attention disorders.", "ko": "๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๊ฐ์„ฑ์ œ๋Š” ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ์†Œ ๋˜๋Š” ์ง‘์ค‘๋ ฅ ํ–ฅ์ƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ๋‚จ์šฉ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์†Œ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์•„๋”๋Ÿด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์•”ํŽ˜ํƒ€๋ฏผ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฐ์„ฑ์ œ๋Š” ADHD ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ฃผ์˜๋ ฅ ์žฅ์• ๋ฅผ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์˜ํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Most prescription stimulants come in tablet, capsule, or liquid form, which a person takes by mouth. Misuse of a prescription stimulant means: taking medicine in a way or dose other than prescribed; taking someone else's medicine; taking medicine only for the effect it causesรขย€ย”to get high", "ko": "๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ฌด๋ž€ํŠธ๋Š” ์ •์ œ, ์บก์Š ๋˜๋Š” ์•ก์ฒด ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ž…์œผ๋กœ ์„ญ์ทจํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ฌด๋ž€ํŠธ๋ฅผ ์˜ค์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ๋œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด๋‚˜ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰ ์ด์™ธ์˜ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์•ฝ์„ ๋ณต์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์•ฝ์„ ๋ณต์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ฝ์„ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. - ์•ฝ์„ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Bronchospasms are most common in people with asthma but can also occur in people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), which includes chronic bronchitis and emphysema. (Click Theophylline Uses for more information on what the medication is used for, including possible off-label uses.).ifferent Forms of Theophylline. There are many different theophylline products available, and most are not equivalent to each other. There are short-acting and long-acting tablets and capsules, as well as a theophylline elixir. An injectable form of the medication is also available.", "ko": "๊ธฐ๊ด€์ง€ ๊ฒฝ๋ จ์€ ์ฒœ์‹ ํ™˜์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋งŒ์„ฑ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ง€์—ผ๊ณผ ํ๊ธฐ์ข…์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ๋งŒ์„ฑ ํ์‡„์„ฑ ํ์งˆํ™˜(COPD) ํ™˜์ž์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์•ฝ๋ฌผ์˜ ์šฉ๋„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ Theophylline Uses๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์„ธ์š”.). ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ Theophylline. ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ Theophylline ์ œํ’ˆ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ์„œ๋กœ ๋™๋“ฑํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž‘์šฉ์ด ์งง๊ณ  ์ž‘์šฉ์ด ๊ธด ์ •์ œ์™€ ์บก์Š, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ…Œ์˜คํ•„๋ฆฐ ๋ฌ˜์•ฝ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ์‚ฌ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Background The kinds of drugs discussed in this module are known as stimulants. Stimulants cause accelerated heart rate, increased blood pressure, and an increase in the rate of the bodyรขย€ย™s metabolism. Stimulants also interfere with the functioning of a neurotransmitter, known as dopamine.", "ko": "๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ ์ด ๋ชจ๋“ˆ์—์„œ ๋…ผ์˜๋˜๋Š” ์•ฝํ’ˆ์˜ ์ข…๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ์ž๊ทน์ œ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž๊ทน์ œ๋Š” ์‹ฌ๋ฐ•์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์†ํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ˜ˆ์••์„ ๋†’์ด๋ฉฐ ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ๋Œ€์‚ฌ ์†๋„๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์ž๊ทน์ œ๋Š” ๋„ํŒŒ๋ฏผ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์ „๋‹ฌ๋ฌผ์งˆ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What are stimulants? As the name suggests, stimulants increase alertness, attention, and energy, as well as elevate blood pressure, heart rate, and respiration. Stimulants historically were used to treat asthma and other respiratory problems, obesity, neurological disorders, and a variety of other ailments.ut as their potential for abuse and addiction became apparent, the medical use of stimulants began to wane. Now, stimulants are prescribed to treat only a few health conditions, including ADHD, narcolepsy, and occasionally depressionรขย€ย”in those who have not responded to other treatments.", "ko": "ํฅ๋ถ„์ œ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์ด๋ฆ„์—์„œ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋“ฏ์ด ๊ฐ์„ฑ์ œ๋Š” ๊ฐ์„ฑ, ์ฃผ์˜๋ ฅ, ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋†’์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ณ  ํ˜ˆ์••, ์‹ฌ๋ฐ•์ˆ˜, ํ˜ธํก์„ ๋†’์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ์„ฑ์ œ๋Š” ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฒœ์‹ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ํ˜ธํก๊ธฐ ์งˆํ™˜, ๋น„๋งŒ, ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์žฅ์•  ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์งˆํ™˜์„ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‚จ์šฉ๊ณผ ์ค‘๋… ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜๋ฉด์„œ ๊ฐ์„ฑ์ œ์˜ ์˜ํ•™์  ์‚ฌ์šฉ์€ ์ ์  ์ค„์–ด๋“ค๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ ๊ฐ์„ฑ์ œ๋Š” ADHD, ๊ธฐ๋ฉด์ฆ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์— ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์šฐ์šธ์ฆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด๋งŒ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Stimulants are drugs or compounds that stimulate the CNS, which creates increased attention, alertness, and energy. Stimulants can be prescribed to treat ADHD (attention deficit hyperactivity disorder) in children and adults; narcolepsy, and treatment resistant depression. Side effects include weight loss, insomnia, loss of appetite, and headache.", "ko": "ํฅ๋ถ„์ œ๋Š” CNS๋ฅผ ์ž๊ทนํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฃผ์˜๋ ฅ, ๊ฐ์„ฑ ๋ฐ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ์ฆ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ๋˜๋Š” ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฅ๋ถ„์ œ๋Š” ์†Œ์•„ ๋ฐ ์„ฑ์ธ์˜ ADHD(์ฃผ์˜๋ ฅ ๊ฒฐํ• ๊ณผ์ž‰ ํ–‰๋™ ์žฅ์• ), ๊ธฐ๋ฉด์ฆ, ์น˜๋ฃŒ ์ €ํ•ญ์„ฑ ์šฐ์šธ์ฆ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์— ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ์†Œ, ๋ถˆ๋ฉด์ฆ, ์‹์š• ๋ถ€์ง„, ๋‘ํ†ต ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Causes of Types of Impetigo: Review the cause informationfor the various types of Impetigo: 1 Bockhart's impetigo-usually Staphylococcus aureus. 2 Impetigo bullosa-from Staphylococcus aureus, affecting newborns and also children and adults.", "ko": "๋น„๋ฃจ์Šค์˜ ์œ ํ˜•: ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๋น„๋ฃจ์Šค์˜ ์›์ธ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ๋ณดํฌํ•˜๋ฅดํŠธ์˜ ์–‘์ง„-๋ณดํ†ต ํ™ฉ์ƒ‰ ํฌ๋„์ƒ๊ตฌ๊ท . 2 ์–‘์ง„ ๋ฌผ์ง‘-ํ™ฉ์ƒ‰ ํฌ๋„์ƒ ๊ตฌ๊ท ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์‹ ์ƒ์•„์™€ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด ๋ฐ ์„ฑ์ธ์—๊ฒŒ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Plaque psoriasis is the most common form. rodermic, and inverse psoriasis. cardiovascular disease, lymphoma, and depression. vitamin D analogs, and tazarotene are useful for treating mild to moderate psoriasis. severe psoriasis may be treated with phototherapy, or may require systemic therapy.", "ko": "ํ”Œ๋ผํฌ ๊ฑด์„ ์€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋กœ๋”๋ฏน ๋ฐ ์—ญ ๊ฑด์„ . ์‹ฌํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ์งˆํ™˜, ๋ฆผํ”„์ข… ๋ฐ ์šฐ์šธ์ฆ. ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ D ์œ ์‚ฌ์ฒด, ํƒ€์ž๋กœํ…์€ ๊ฒฝ์ฆ์—์„œ ์ค‘๋“ฑ๋„ ๊ฑด์„ ์„ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ฌํ•œ ๊ฑด์„ ์€ ๊ด‘์„  ์š”๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ „์‹  ์š”๋ฒ•์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) is the most common form of the disorder that largely affects the skin, joints, kidney, and brain. While the disease occurs in multiple forms, this version of the disorder is referred to as, รขย€ยœsystemic,รขย€ย because it affects multiple organs.", "ko": "์ „์‹  ํ™๋ฐ˜์„ฑ ๋ฃจํ‘ธ์Šค(SLE)๋Š” ํ”ผ๋ถ€, ๊ด€์ ˆ, ์‹ ์žฅ ๋ฐ ๋‡Œ์— ์ฃผ๋กœ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์งˆํ™˜์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์งˆํ™˜์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์žฅ๊ธฐ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— \"์ „์‹ ์„ฑ\"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "No. It is the opposite of a stimulant. It is considered a minor tranquilizer or sedative. (that being said, some people do report increased activity after taking medications t รขย€ยฆ hat, in most people, cause sedation. Another notable example is Lortab/Vicodin or any form of hydrocodone.", "ko": "์•„๋‹ˆ์š”. ๊ฐ์„ฑ์ œ์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฝ๋ฏธํ•œ ์ง„์ •์ œ ๋˜๋Š” ์ง„์ •์ œ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ผ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ง„์ •์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ณต์šฉํ•œ ํ›„ ํ™œ๋™ ์ฆ์ง„์„ ๋ณด๊ณ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ง„์ • ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ์•ฝ๋ฌผ. ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•  ๋งŒํ•œ ์˜ˆ๋กœ๋Š” Lortab/Vicodin ๋˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋กœ์ฝ”๋ˆ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What are CNS stimulants. Central nervous system (CNS) stimulants are agents that increase physical activity, mental alertness and attention span. The exact mechanism of action of these agents or receptors they may affect, is not known. Central nervous system stimulants are used to treat attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and narcolepsy.", "ko": "CNS ์ž๊ทน์ œ๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”. ์ค‘์ถ” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„(CNS) ์ž๊ทน์ œ๋Š” ์‹ ์ฒด ํ™œ๋™, ์ •์‹  ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„ ๋ฐ ์ฃผ์˜ ์ง‘์ค‘๋ ฅ์„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ์•ฝ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ œ์ œ์˜ ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ์ž‘์šฉ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์ด๋‚˜ ํ•ด๋‹น ์ œ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด๋Š” ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘์ถ”์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์ž๊ทน์ œ๋Š” ์ฃผ์˜๋ ฅ ๊ฒฐํ• ๊ณผ์ž‰ ํ–‰๋™ ์žฅ์• (ADHD) ๋ฐ ๊ธฐ๋ฉด์ฆ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Prescription stimulants are a group of psychoactive drugs that affect the central nervous system and autonomic nervous system. Some of the effects of using these drugs include tremors, vasoconstriction, restlessness, tachycardia, insomnia, agitation and loss of appetite.", "ko": "์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ ์ „์„ฑ ์ž๊ทน์ œ๋Š” ์ค‘์ถ” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„์™€ ์ž์œจ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ จ์˜ ์ •์‹  ํ™œ์„ฑ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ํ–ฅ์€ ๋–จ๋ฆผ, ํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ์ˆ˜์ถ•, ๋ถˆ์•ˆ, ๋นˆ๋งฅ, ๋ถˆ๋ฉด์ฆ, ๋™์š” ๋ฐ ์‹์š• ์ƒ์‹ค์„ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "And some are true stimulants and make you feel energetic and wide awake, such as AMT, MDA and DOI. There are well over a hundred hallucinogens, the vast majority of them synthetic, and each having different properties though many are overall comparable in it's effects, some more stimulating than others.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  AMT, MDA, DOI์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ์ง„์ •์ œ์ด๋ฉฐ ํ™œ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๊ณ  ๊นจ์–ด์žˆ๋Š” ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 100๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋„˜๋Š” ํ™˜๊ฐ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์ œ์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ฐ๊ฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋งŽ์€ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์€ ์ „๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์–ด๋–ค ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์ž๊ทน์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Stimulants are substances that induce a number of characteristic symptoms. CNS effects include alertness with increased vigilance, a sense of well-being, and euphoria. Many users experience insomnia and anorexia, and some may develop psychotic symptoms.", "ko": "ํฅ๋ถ„์ œ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํŠน์ง•์ ์ธ ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ์งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[7] CNS ํšจ๊ณผ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„์‹ฌ ์ฆ๊ฐ€, ์›ฐ๋น™ ๊ฐ๊ฐ, ํ–‰๋ณต๊ฐ ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[8] ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ถˆ๋ฉด์ฆ๊ณผ ๊ฑฐ์‹์ฆ์„ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ์ •์‹ ๋ณ‘์  ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ๋ณด์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[8][9]" }, { "en": "Amphetamines are psycho-stimulant drugs--within the phenethylamine classรขย€ย”that produce increased focus and wakefulness in association with decreased appetite and fatigue. Common brand names of amphetaminesรขย€ย”offered via prescriptionรขย€ย”include Adderall, Dextrostat, Desoxyn, ProCentra and Desoxyn.mphetamines are psycho-stimulant drugs--within the phenethylamine classรขย€ย”that produce increased focus and wakefulness in association with decreased appetite and fatigue. Common brand names of amphetaminesรขย€ย”offered via prescriptionรขย€ย”include Adderall, Dextrostat, Desoxyn, ProCentra and Desoxyn.", "ko": "์•”ํŽ˜ํƒ€๋ฏผ์€ ์‹์š•๊ณผ ํ”ผ๋กœ๊ฐ ๊ฐ์†Œ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ง‘์ค‘๋ ฅ๊ณผ ๊ฐ์„ฑ๊ฐ์„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ํ•„๋กœ์—ํ‹ธ์•„๋ฏผ ๊ณ„์—ด์˜ ์ •์‹  ์ž๊ทน์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ์ „์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋Š” ์•”ํŽ˜ํƒ€๋ฏผ์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ Adderall, Dextrostat, Desoxyn, ProCentra ๋ฐ Desoxyn์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์•”ํŽ˜ํƒ€๋ฏผ์€ ์‹์š•๊ณผ ํ”ผ๋กœ๊ฐ ๊ฐ์†Œ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ง‘์ค‘๋ ฅ๊ณผ ๊ฐ์„ฑ์„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ํ•„๋กœ์—ํ‹ธ์•„๋ฏผ ๊ณ„์—ด์˜ ์ •์‹  ์ž๊ทน์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ์ „์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋Š” ์•”ํŽ˜ํƒ€๋ฏผ์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ Adderall, Dextrostat, Desoxyn, ProCentra ๋ฐ Desoxyn์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Stimulants are drugs that act upon the central nervous system to produce stimulant effects such as increased awareness or alertness, improved concentration and boosted energy. Legal stimulants differ from region to region based on the individual laws and policies of local government.", "ko": "ํฅ๋ถ„์ œ๋Š” ์ค‘์ถ” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„์— ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฃผ์˜๋ ฅ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„ ๊ฐ๊ฐ ์ฆ๊ฐ€, ์ง‘์ค‘๋ ฅ ํ–ฅ์ƒ, ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ์ฆ์ง„๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฐ์„ฑ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋Š” ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ•์  ๊ฐ์„ฑ์ œ๋Š” ์ง€์—ญ ์ •๋ถ€์˜ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ๋ฒ•๋ฅ ๊ณผ ์ •์ฑ…์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ง€์—ญ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "There has been great concern about the use of amphetamines, MDMA and other psychostimulants as a public health issue. While amphetamine-type stimulants (ATS) have been available and used for many years, in the last decade or so their manufacture, trafficking and use have been increasing in many countries.", "ko": "์•”ํŽ˜ํƒ€๋ฏผ, MDMA ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ์ž๊ทน์ œ์˜ ๊ณต์ค‘ ๋ณด๊ฑด ๋ฌธ์ œ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํฐ ์šฐ๋ ค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•”ํŽ˜ํƒ€๋ฏผํ˜• ๊ฐ์„ฑ์ œ(AT)๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์–ด ์™”์ง€๋งŒ, ์ง€๋‚œ 10๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ ์ œ์กฐ, ๋ฐ€๋งค ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Stimulants are generally considered safe medications, with few contraindications to their use. Side effects occur early in treatment and tend to be mild and short-lived.Ref The most common side effects are decreased appetite, stomachache or headache, delayed sleep onset, jitteriness, or social withdrawal.", "ko": "์ƒ๋ฆฌ ์ง„์ •์ œ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ธˆ๊ธฐ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†๋Š” ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ์€ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๊ฒฝ๋ฏธํ•˜๊ณ  ์งง์€ ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ์€ ์‹์š• ๊ฐํ‡ด, ๋ณตํ†ต ๋˜๋Š” ๋‘ํ†ต, ์ˆ˜๋ฉด ์‹œ์ž‘ ์ง€์—ฐ, ๋–จ๋ฆผ ๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ์œ„์ถ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Colloquially known as uppers (in contrast to depressants, known as downers), stimulants are often abused for the euphoric rush accompanied with them. Stimulant medications include Ritalin, Adderall, ephedrine, and others, often utilized to help control the symptoms of ADHD.olloquially known as uppers (in contrast to depressants, known as downers), stimulants are often abused for the euphoric rush accompanied with them. Stimulant medications include Ritalin, Adderall, ephedrine, and others, often utilized to help control the symptoms of ADHD.", "ko": "์ผ์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ '์—…ํผ'๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๊ฐ์„ฑ์ œ๋Š” ์œ„์•ฝ(๋‹ค์šด์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์–ต์ œ์ œ์™€ ๋Œ€์กฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ)๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋…ธํ™”์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ˆ˜๋ฐ˜๋˜๋Š” ์พŒ๋ฝ์˜ ๋Œํ’์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ข…์ข… ๋‚จ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ์„ฑ์ œ์—๋Š” ๋ฆฌํƒˆ๋ฆฐ, ์•„๋ฐ๋ž„, ์—ํŽ˜๋“œ๋ฆฐ ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ADHD ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ผ์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ์„ฑ์ œ(์œ„์•ฝ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์ง„์ •์ œ์™€ ๋Œ€์กฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ)๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ์พŒ๋ฝ์˜ ๋Œํ’์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋‚จ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ์„ฑ์ œ์—๋Š” ๋ฆฌํƒˆ๋ฆฐ, ์•„๋ฐ๋ž„, ์—ํŽ˜๋“œ๋ฆฐ ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ADHD ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Some stimulants can be obtained through legitimate channels; others are manufactured for the illegal market. They are taken orally, sniffed, smoked, and injected. Smoking, snorting, or injecting stimulants produces a sudden sensation known as a rush or a flash..", "ko": "์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ฐ์„ฑ์ œ๋Š” ํ•ฉ๋ฒ•์ ์ธ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ตฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฐ์„ฑ์ œ๋Š” ๋ถˆ๋ฒ• ์‹œ์žฅ์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ œ์กฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ์„ฑ์ œ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ๊ตฌ๋กœ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๋ฅผ ๋งก๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ”ผ์šฐ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฃผ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํก์—ฐ, ํก์ž… ๋˜๋Š” ์ฃผ์‚ฌ๋กœ ๊ฐ์„ฑ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ ๋˜๋Š” ํ”Œ๋ž˜์‹œ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ‘์ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๊ฐ๊ฐ์„ ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Diagnosis is further complicated by the overlap between the symptoms of adult ADHD and the symptoms of other common psychiatric conditions such as depression and substance abuse. While stimulants are a common treatment for adult patients with ADHD, antidepressants may also be effective.", "ko": "์„ฑ์ธ ADHD์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ๊ณผ ์šฐ์šธ์ฆ ๋ฐ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ๋‚จ์šฉ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ •์‹  ์งˆํ™˜์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์ค‘๋ณต์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ง„๋‹จ์€ ๋”์šฑ ๋ณต์žกํ•ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ์„ฑ์ œ๋Š” ์„ฑ์ธ ADHD ํ™˜์ž์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฒ•์ด์ง€๋งŒ ํ•ญ์šฐ์šธ์ œ๋„ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Apart from Adderall, other stimulant medication options include: Desoxyn (methamphetamine); Vyvanse (lisdexamfetamine); Ritalin; Dexedrine (dextroamphetamine); Focalin (dexmethylphenidate); and Focalin XR. Ritalin is just as commonly used for ADHD as Adderall.", "ko": "์•„๋ฐ๋Ÿด์„ ์ œ์™ธํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฐ์„ฑ์ œ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ์˜ต์…˜์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋ฐ์˜ฅ์‹ (๋ฉ”์Šค์•”ํŽ˜ํƒ€๋ฏผ), ๋ฐ”์ด๋ฐ˜์Šค(๋ฆฌ์Šค๋ฐํฌ์Šค์•„ํŽ˜ํƒ€๋ฏผ), ๋ฆฌํƒˆ๋ฆฐ, ๋ฑ์„ธ๋“œ๋ฆฐ(๋ฑ์ŠคํŠธ๋กœ์•„๋ฉœํŒŒํ‹ด), ํฌ์นผ๋ฆฐ(๋ฑ์Šค๋ฉ”ํ‹ธํŽ˜๋‹ˆ๋ฐ์ดํŠธ), ํฌ์นผ๋ฆฐ XR์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฆฌํƒˆ๋ฆฐ์€ ์•„๋ฐ๋Ÿด๋งŒํผ ADHD์— ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "รขย€ยขFresh water: solitary, polyp, does not form colonies. Two common forms- chlorohydra viridissima, plematohydra oligactis. รขย€ยขMarine: colonial, dimorphic-medusa and polyp stages two common types of hydra and where are they found", "ko": "รขย€ยข๋‹ด์ˆ˜: ๋…๋ฐฉ, ๋‹คํ˜•, ๊ตฐ์ง‘์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํ˜•ํƒœ- ํด๋กœ๋กœํžˆ๋“œ๋ผ ๋น„๋ฆฌ๋””์‹œ๋งˆ, ํ”Œ๋ ˆ๋งˆํ† ํžˆ๋“œ๋ผ ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ“์‹œ์Šค. รขย€ยขํ•ด์–‘: ๊ตฐ์ง‘์„ฑ, ์ดํ˜•์„ฑ-๋‹ค๋ชจ์ฒด ๋ฐ ๋‹ค๋ชจ์ฒด ๋‹จ๊ณ„ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ํžˆ๋“œ๋ผ์™€ ํžˆ๋“œ๋ผ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋””์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "what are the other health effects of prescription stimulants stimulants can increase blood pressure heart rate and body temperature and decrease sleep and appetite when they are abused they can lead to malnutrition and its consequences repeated abuse of stimulants can lead to feelings of hostility and paranoia", "ko": "์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ ์ „ ์ž๊ทน์ œ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์˜ํ–ฅ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ ์ „ ์ž๊ทน์ œ๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์••, ์‹ฌ๋ฐ•์ˆ˜, ์ฒด์˜จ์„ ๋†’์ด๊ณ  ์ˆ˜๋ฉด๊ณผ ์‹์š•์„ ๊ฐ์†Œ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋‚จ์šฉ ์‹œ ์˜์–‘์‹ค์กฐ ๋ฐ ๊ทธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ž๊ทน์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚จ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์ ๋Œ€๊ฐ๊ณผ ํŽธ์ง‘์ฆ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "No. Table salt (sodium chloride) is the most common form of sodium. Others include: sodium bicarbonate (baking soda), sodium benzoate (preservative), sodium cyclamate (sweetener) and sodium nitrate (preservative).", "ko": "์•„๋‹ˆ์š”. ์‹์—ผ(์—ผํ™”๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ)์€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ๋Š” ํƒ„์‚ฐ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ(๋ฒ ์ดํ‚น์†Œ๋‹ค), ๋ฒค์กฐ์‚ฐ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ(๋ฐฉ๋ถ€์ œ), ์‚ฌ์ดํด๋ผ๋ฉ”์ดํŠธ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ(๊ฐ๋ฏธ๋ฃŒ), ์งˆ์‚ฐ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ(๋ฐฉ๋ถ€์ œ) ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What Are the Other Health Effects of Prescription Stimulants? Stimulants can increase blood pressure, heart rate, and body temperature and decrease sleep and appetite. When they are abused, they can lead to malnutrition and its consequences. Repeated abuse of stimulants can lead to feelings of hostility and paranoia.", "ko": "์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ์ œ ์Šคํ…”๋ž€ํŠธ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์˜ํ–ฅ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ฐ์„ฑ์ œ๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์••, ์‹ฌ๋ฐ•์ˆ˜ ๋ฐ ์ฒด์˜จ์„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  ์ˆ˜๋ฉด๊ณผ ์‹์š•์„ ๊ฐ์†Œ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚จ์šฉ๋˜๋ฉด ์˜์–‘์‹ค์กฐ์™€ ๊ทธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ดˆ๋ž˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ์„ฑ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚จ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์ ๋Œ€๊ฐ๊ณผ ํŽธ์ง‘์ฆ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The main medications used to treat ADHD are stimulants and nonstimulants. Sometimes antidepressants are also used. Stimulants are the most common treatment in children and teens. This is usually the type of medication a doctor may try first. Stimulants have been used for a long time and are well-tested. They help the brain control impulses and control behavior and attention.", "ko": "ADHD๋ฅผ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์ฃผ์š” ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์€ ๊ฐ์„ฑ์ œ์™€ ๋น„๊ฐ์„ฑ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ํ•ญ์šฐ์šธ์ œ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ์„ฑ์ œ๋Š” ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์™€ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋จผ์ € ์‹œ๋„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์•ฝ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ์„ฑ์ œ๋Š” ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์–ด ์™”์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ฒ€์ฆ๋œ ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ์„ฑ์ œ๋Š” ๋‡Œ๊ฐ€ ์ถฉ๋™์„ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ํ–‰๋™๊ณผ ์ฃผ์˜๋ ฅ์„ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Doctors prescribe stimulants to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and narcolepsy, a chronic brain disorder that causes extreme daytime sleepiness. Stimulants are sometimes prescribed for limited, short-term use in people with obesity, but only when other therapies have failed.octors prescribe stimulants to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and narcolepsy, a chronic brain disorder that causes extreme daytime sleepiness. Stimulants are sometimes prescribed for limited, short-term use in people with obesity, but only when other therapies have failed.", "ko": "์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ฃผ์˜๋ ฅ ๊ฒฐํ• ๊ณผ์ž‰ ํ–‰๋™ ์žฅ์• ์™€ ๊ทน์‹ฌํ•œ ๋‚ฎ์ž ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๋งŒ์„ฑ ๋‡Œ ์žฅ์• ์ธ ์ฝ”๊ณจ์ด๋ฅผ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฐ์„ฑ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ์„ฑ์ œ๋Š” ๋น„๋งŒ ํ™˜์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์ œํ•œ์ ์ด๊ณ  ๋‹จ๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ๋  ๋•Œ๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฒ•์ด ์‹คํŒจํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋งŒ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ฃผ์˜๋ ฅ ๊ฒฐํ• ๊ณผ์ž‰ ํ–‰๋™ ์žฅ์• ์™€ ๊ทน์‹ฌํ•œ ๋‚ฎ์ž ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๋งŒ์„ฑ ๋‡Œ ์žฅ์• ์ธ ์ฝ”๊ณจ์ด๋ฅผ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฐ์„ฑ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ์„ฑ์ œ๋Š” ๋น„๋งŒ ํ™˜์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์ œํ•œ์ ์ด๊ณ  ๋‹จ๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ๋  ๋•Œ๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฒ•์ด ์‹คํŒจํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋งŒ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "One of the most common forms of chemoprophylaxis is called bacterial endocarditis (BE) prophylaxis. People who have had heart surgery, and especially who have any artificial valves or replacement of valves in the heart are at greater risk for developing a bacterial infection in the heart especially when they undergo any type of dental work.", "ko": "ํ™”ํ•™ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ์š”๋ฒ•์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํ˜•ํƒœ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์„ธ๊ท ์„ฑ ์‹ฌ๋‚ด๋ง‰์—ผ(BE) ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ์ œ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ฌ์žฅ ์ˆ˜์ˆ ์„ ๋ฐ›์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ, ํŠนํžˆ ์‹ฌ์žฅ์˜ ์ธ๊ณต ํŒ๋ง‰์ด๋‚˜ ํŒ๋ง‰ ๊ต์ฒด์ˆ ์„ ๋ฐ›์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์น˜๊ณผ ์‹œ์ˆ ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ๋•Œ ํŠนํžˆ ์‹ฌ์žฅ์— ์„ธ๊ท  ๊ฐ์—ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์œ„ํ—˜์ด ๋” ํฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Types of Commonly Abused Drugs. Opioids: These produce a sought-after euphoric effect due to their pain killing abilities for short-term or chronic pain. Central nervous system depressants: Also called tranquillizers and depressants, these include barbituates and benzodiazepines, some of the most abused drugs. They have a calming, relaxing effect, like a warm blanket on the brain. Stimulants: This class increases brain activity, thereby increasing alertness and energy.", "ko": "ํ”ํžˆ ๋‚จ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์˜ ์ข…๋ฅ˜. ์˜คํ”ผ์˜ค์ด๋“œ: ๋‹จ๊ธฐ ๋˜๋Š” ๋งŒ์„ฑ ํ†ต์ฆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง„ํ†ต ํšจ๊ณผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์จ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘์ถ” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์–ต์ œ์ œ: ์ง„์ •์ œ ๋ฐ ์ง„์ •์ œ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋‚จ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์ด ๋‚จ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๋น„ํˆฌ๋ฅด์‚ฐ๊ณผ ๋ฒค์กฐ๋””์•„์ œํ•€์„ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋“ค์€ ๋‡Œ์— ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ๋‹ด์š”๋ฅผ ๋ฎ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ง„์ •๋˜๊ณ  ์ด์™„๋˜๋Š” ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ์„ฑ์ œ: ์ด ๋ถ€๋ฅ˜๋Š” ๋‡Œ ํ™œ๋™์„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œ์ผœ ์ฃผ์˜๋ ฅ๊ณผ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Bacterial toxins are the primary cause of one category of thrombotic microangiopathy known as HUS or hemolytic uremic syndrome. HUS can be divided into two main categories: Shiga-toxin-associated HUS (STx-HUS), which normally presents with diarrhea, and atypical HUS.enerally, renal complications are particularly predominant with Shiga-toxin-associated hemolytic uremic syndrome (STx-HUS) and atypical HUS, whereas neurologic complications are more likely with TTP. Individuals with milder forms of TTP may have recurrent symptomatic episodes, including seizures and vision loss.", "ko": "๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋…์†Œ๋Š” HUS ๋˜๋Š” ์šฉํ˜ˆ์„ฑ ์š”๋… ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์„ธ๋‡จ๊ด€ ๋ฏธ์„ธ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ๋ณ‘์ฆ์˜ ํ•œ ๋ฒ”์ฃผ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์›์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. HUS๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„ค์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋™๋ฐ˜ํ•˜๋Š” Shiga ๋…์†Œ ๊ด€๋ จ HUS(STx-HUS)์™€ ๋น„์ •ํ˜• HUS์˜ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์š” ๋ฒ”์ฃผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆŒ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ Shiga ๋…์†Œ ๊ด€๋ จ ์šฉํ˜ˆ์„ฑ ์š”๋… ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ(STx-HUS)๊ณผ ๋น„์ •ํ˜• HUS์—์„œ๋Š” ์‹ ๋ถ€์ „ ํ•ฉ๋ณ‘์ฆ์ด ํŠนํžˆ ์šฐ์„ธํ•œ ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, ์‹ ๊ฒฝํ•™์  ํ•ฉ๋ณ‘์ฆ์€ TTP์—์„œ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฝ๋ฏธํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ TTP ํ™˜์ž๋Š” ๋ฐœ์ž‘๊ณผ ์‹œ๋ ฅ ์†์‹ค์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์žฌ๋ฐœ์„ฑ ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ๋ณด์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Medication often is the first-line treatment for ADHD and includes the following types of drugs: 1 Stimulants (including amphetamines) 2 Non-stimulants. 3 Antidepressants. Antihypertensives. Mood 1 stabilizers. Neuroleptic drugs.", "ko": "์•ฝ๋ฌผ์€ ์ข…์ข… ADHD์˜ ์ผ์ฐจ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฒ•์ด๋ฉฐ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ๊ฐ์„ฑ์ œ(์•”ํŽ˜ํƒ€๋ฏผ ํฌํ•จ) 2 ๋น„๊ฐ์„ฑ์ œ. 3 ํ•ญ์šฐ์šธ์ œ. ํ•ญ๊ณ ํ˜ˆ์••์ œ. 1 ๊ธฐ๋ถ„ ์•ˆ์ •์ œ. ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์ •์‹ ์ œ." }, { "en": "Antipsychotics, antidepressants, ADHD drugs, anti-anxiety medications and mood stabilizers are some of the more commonly used psychotropic drugs in this country.edicines classified as รขย€ยœstimulantsรขย€ย are the most commonly used drugs to treat the symptoms of ADHD. Stimulants are thought to increase the level of a brain chemical called dopamine, which is associated with pleasure, movement, and attention.", "ko": "ํ•ญ์ •์‹ ๋ณ‘ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ, ํ•ญ์šฐ์šธ์ œ, ADHD ์•ฝ๋ฌผ, ํ•ญ๋ถˆ์•ˆ์ œ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„ ์•ˆ์ •์ œ๋Š” ์ด ๋‚˜๋ผ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ํ–ฅ์ •์‹ ์„ฑ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. \"ํฅ๋ถ„์ œ\"๋กœ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜๋˜๋Š” ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์€ ADHD ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž๊ทน์ œ๋Š” ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์›€, ์›€์ง์ž„ ๋ฐ ์ฃผ์˜๋ ฅ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋„ํŒŒ๋ฏผ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‡Œ ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฌผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Stimulants are drugs that 'stimulate' the central nervous system. In other words, they increase the activity in your brain. Though each stimulant has unique effects, all stimulants increase your heart rate, blood pressure, and body temperature.ou've probably taken stimulant medication in the past without realizing it. For example, if you have ever taken extra strength Excedrin, you have taken a stimulant. Below are other examples of medical uses for stimulants: 1 Caffeine is often added to painkillers in order to make them more effective.", "ko": "ํฅ๋ถ„์ œ๋Š” ์ค‘์ถ”์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„๋ฅผ '์ž๊ทน'ํ•˜๋Š” ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ๋‡Œ์˜ ํ™œ๋™์„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๊ฐ์„ฑ์ œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋…ํŠนํ•œ ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฐ์„ฑ์ œ๋Š” ์‹ฌ๋ฐ•์ˆ˜, ํ˜ˆ์••, ์ฒด์˜จ์„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ๊ฐ์„ฑ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ณต์šฉํ•œ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ณ  ๋ณต์šฉํ•œ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์—‘์„ธ๋“œ๋ฆฐ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋จน์–ด๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ฐ์„ฑ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ณต์šฉํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ž˜๋Š” ๊ฐ์„ฑ์ œ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ํ•™์  ์‚ฌ์šฉ ์‚ฌ๋ก€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์นดํŽ˜์ธ์€ ์ง„ํ†ต์ œ์˜ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋†’์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ง„ํ†ต์ œ์— ์ข…์ข… ์ฒจ๊ฐ€๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Neisseria meningitidis, or รขย€ยœmeningococcusรขย€ย, is common in young adults, and Streptococcus pneumoniae or รขย€ยœpneumococcusรขย€ย is the most common form in adults. Haemophilus influenza type b (Hib) was a common form in infants until the Hib vaccine was introduced for infants.", "ko": "๋‡Œ์ˆ˜๋ง‰๊ตฌ๊ท (Neisseria meningitidis, \"๋‡Œ์ˆ˜๋ง‰๊ตฌ๊ท \"์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)์€ ์ Š์€ ์„ฑ์ธ์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ํ”ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ํ๋ ด๊ตฌ๊ท (Streptococcus pneumoniae ๋˜๋Š” \"ํ๊ตฌ๊ท \"์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)์ด ์„ฑ์ธ์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์ฒญ์ฆ ์ธํ”Œ๋ฃจ์—”์ž bํ˜•(Hib)์€ ์œ ์•„์šฉ ๋ฐฑ์‹ ์ด ๋„์ž…๋˜๊ธฐ ์ „๊นŒ์ง€ ์œ ์•„์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ํ”ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "DrugFacts: Stimulant ADHD Medications: Methylphenidate and Amphetamines. Stimulant medications including amphetamines (e.g., Adderall) and methylphenidate (e.g., Ritalin and Concerta) are often prescribed to treat children, adolescents, or adults diagnosed with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).rugFacts: Stimulant ADHD Medications: Methylphenidate and Amphetamines. Stimulant medications including amphetamines (e.g., Adderall) and methylphenidate (e.g., Ritalin and Concerta) are often prescribed to treat children, adolescents, or adults diagnosed with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).", "ko": "DrugFacts: ์ž๊ทน์ œ ADHD ์•ฝ๋ฌผ: ๋ฉ”ํ‹ธํŽ˜๋‹ˆ๋ฐ์ดํŠธ ๋ฐ ์•”ํŽ˜ํƒ€๋ฏผ. ์•”ํŽ˜ํƒ€๋ฏผ(์˜ˆ: Adderall) ๋ฐ ๋ฉ”ํ‹ธํŽ˜๋‹ˆ๋ฐ์ดํŠธ(์˜ˆ: ๋ฆฌํƒˆ๋ฆฐ ๋ฐ Concerta)๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์ž๊ทน์ œ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์€ ์ฃผ์˜๋ ฅ ๊ฒฐํ• ๊ณผ์ž‰ ํ–‰๋™ ์žฅ์• (ADHD) ์ง„๋‹จ์„ ๋ฐ›์€ ์•„๋™, ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„ ๋˜๋Š” ์„ฑ์ธ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ข…์ข… ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ž๊ทน์ œ ADHD ์•ฝ๋ฌผ: ๋ฉ”ํ‹ธํŽ˜๋‹ˆ๋ฐ์ดํŠธ ๋ฐ ์•”ํŽ˜ํƒ€๋ฏผ. ์•”ํŽ˜ํƒ€๋ฏผ(Adderall) ๋ฐ ๋ฉ”ํ‹ธํŽ˜๋‹ˆ๋ฐ์ดํŠธ(์˜ˆ: ๋ฆฌํƒˆ๋ฆฐ ๋ฐ Concerta)๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์ž๊ทน์ œ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์€ ์ข…์ข… ์ฃผ์˜๋ ฅ ๊ฒฐํ• ๊ณผ์ž‰ ํ–‰๋™ ์žฅ์• (ADHD) ์ง„๋‹จ์„ ๋ฐ›์€ ์•„๋™, ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„ ๋˜๋Š” ์„ฑ์ธ์„ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What are stimulants? As the name suggests, stimulants increase alertness, attention, and energy, as well as elevate blood pressure, heart rate, and respiration. Stimulants historically were used to treat asthma and other respiratory problems, obesity, neurological disorders, and a variety of other ailments.", "ko": "๊ฐ์„ฑ์ œ๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์ด๋ฆ„์—์„œ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋“ฏ์ด ๊ฐ์„ฑ์ œ๋Š” ๊ฐ์„ฑ๋„, ์ฃผ์˜๋ ฅ, ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚ฌ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ํ˜ˆ์••, ์‹ฌ๋ฐ•์ˆ˜, ํ˜ธํก์„ ๋†’์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ์„ฑ์ œ๋Š” ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฒœ์‹ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ํ˜ธํก๊ธฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ, ๋น„๋งŒ, ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์žฅ์•  ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์„ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Despite their name, stimulants do not cause increased hyperactivity or impulsivity. If the disorder has been properly diagnosed, the medication should have the opposite effect. Common mild side effects are decreased appetite, weight loss, stomachaches, sleep problems, headaches and jitteriness.", "ko": "ํฅ๋ถ„์ œ๋ผ๋Š” ์ด๋ฆ„์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ํฅ๋ถ„์ œ๋Š” ๊ณผ์ž‰ ํ–‰๋™์ด๋‚˜ ์ถฉ๋™์„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚ค์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žฅ์• ๊ฐ€ ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ง„๋‹จ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์€ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ๋ฏธํ•œ ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์‹์š• ๊ฐ์†Œ, ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ์†Œ, ๋ณตํ†ต, ์ˆ˜๋ฉด ์žฅ์• , ๋‘ํ†ต ๋ฐ ๋–จ๋ฆผ ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Background. There has been great concern about the use of amphetamines, MDMA and other psychostimulants as a public health issue. While amphetamine-type stimulants (ATS) have been available and used for many years, in the last decade or so their manufacture, trafficking and use have been increasing in many countries.", "ko": "๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ. ์•”ํŽ˜ํƒ€๋ฏผ, MDMA ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ •์‹  ์ž๊ทน์ œ์˜ ๊ณต์ค‘ ๋ณด๊ฑด ๋ฌธ์ œ๋กœ์˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํฐ ์šฐ๋ ค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•”ํŽ˜ํƒ€๋ฏผ ์œ ์‚ฌ ์ž๊ทน์ œ(ATS)๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์–ด ์™”์ง€๋งŒ, ์ง€๋‚œ 10๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ ์•”ํŽ˜ํƒ€๋ฏผ์˜ ์ œ์กฐ, ๋ฐ€๋งค ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Prescription stimulants such as Ritalin and Adderall are the most commonly abused drugs by teens in this category. The increase in the non-medical use and abuse of prescription drugs such as Ritalin and Adderall can be traced to lax attitudes by both parents and caregivers.", "ko": "๋ฆฌํƒˆ๋ฆฐ๊ณผ ์•„๋ฐ๋Ÿด๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ ์Šคํ…Œ๋กœ์ด๋“œ๋Š” ์ด ๋ฒ”์ฃผ์—์„œ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํžˆ ๋‚จ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฆฌํƒˆ๋ฆฐ๊ณผ ์•„๋ฐ๋Ÿด๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ์•ฝ์˜ ๋น„์˜ํ•™์  ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๋ฐ ๋‚จ์šฉ์˜ ์ฆ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ชจ์™€ ๋ณดํ˜ธ์ž์˜ ๋Š์Šจํ•œ ํƒœ๋„์—์„œ ๋น„๋กฏ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Group A รŽยฒ-hemolytic streptococcus is the most common pathogen responsible for erysipelas, and S. aureus is by far the most common pathogen for cellulitis. S. pyogenes produces enzymes that promote infection with systemic manifestations, such as fever and chills, tachycardia, and hypotension.wo clinical types of impetigo exist: nonbullous and bullous. The nonbullous type is more common and typically occurs on the face and extremities, initially with vesicles or pustules on reddened skin. The vesicles or pustules eventually rupture to leave the characteristic honey-colored (yellow-brown) crust (Fig. 1).", "ko": "A รŽยฒ- ์šฉํ˜ˆ์„ฑ ์—ฐ์‡„์ƒ๊ตฌ๊ท  ๊ทธ๋ฃน์€ ํ™์—ญ์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ๋ณ‘์›๊ท ์ด๋ฉฐ, ํ™ฉ์ƒ‰ํฌ๋„์ƒ๊ตฌ๊ท ์€ ํ™์—ญ์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ๋ณ‘์›๊ท ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. S. pyogenes๋Š” ์—ด๊ณผ ์˜คํ•œ, ๋นˆ๋งฅ, ์ €ํ˜ˆ์••๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ „์‹  ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ๋™๋ฐ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ์—ผ์„ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜๋Š” ํšจ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘๊บผ๋น„์™€ ๋‘๊บผ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ž„ํŒฉํ‹ฐ๊ณ  ์ž„์ƒํ˜•์ด ์กด์žฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋‘๊บผ๋น„ ์œ ํ˜•์ด ๋” ํ”ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์–ผ๊ตด๊ณผ ์‚ฌ์ง€์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ฒ˜์Œ์—๋Š” ํ™์กฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ”ผ๋ถ€์— ์†Œํฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๋†ํฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œํฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๋†ํฌ๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ํŒŒ์—ด๋˜์–ด ํŠน์ง•์ ์ธ ๊ฟ€์ƒ‰(ํ™ฉ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰) ๋”ฑ์ง€(๊ทธ๋ฆผ 1)๋ฅผ ๋‚จ๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The two commonest forms of the drug sold in the U.S. are straight methaqualone (Sopor, Quaalude) and methaqualone hydrochloride (Parest, Optimil, Somnafac). The hydrochloride is absorbed by the system faster than the straight chemical.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์ด ํŒ๋งค๋˜๋Š” ์•ฝ์˜ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋Š” ๋ฉ”ํƒ€ํ€ผ๋ก (Sopor, Quaalude)๊ณผ ๋ฉ”ํƒ€ํ€ผ๋ก  ์—ผ์‚ฐ์—ผ(Parest, Optimil, Somnafac)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ผ์‚ฐ์—ผ์€ ์ˆœ์ˆ˜ ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฌผ์งˆ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ฒด๋‚ด์— ๋” ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํก์ˆ˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "VM&P Naphtha (Varnish Makers & Paintersรขย€ย™ Naphtha), it is perhaps best to avoid this term when referring to. solvents. Higher boiling point generic hydrocarbon solvents: mineral spirits, white spirits, Stoddard Solvent, testbenzin etc. The various solvents that we know by the common or. commercial names above are some of the most difficult to. describe and to distinguish.", "ko": "VM&P ๋‚˜ํ”„ํƒ€(๋ฐ”๋‹ˆ์‹œ ์ œ์กฐ์ž ๋ฐ ํŽ˜์ธํ„ฐ ๋‚˜ํ”„ํƒ€)๋Š” ์šฉ๋งค๋ฅผ ์ง€์นญํ•  ๋•Œ์ด ์šฉ์–ด๋ฅผ ํ”ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋“๋Š”์ ์ด ๋†’์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ํƒ„ํ™”์ˆ˜์†Œ ์šฉ๋งค: ๋ฏธ๋„ค๋ž„ ์Šคํ”ผ๋ฆฟ, ํ™”์ดํŠธ ์Šคํ”ผ๋ฆฟ, ์Šคํ† ๋‹ค๋“œ ์šฉ๋งค, ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฒ ์ง„ ๋“ฑ. ์œ„์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์  ๋˜๋Š” ์ƒ์—…์  ์ด๋ฆ„์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์šฉ๋งค๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "when was the first labor union created", "ko": "์ตœ์ดˆ ๋…ธ๋™ ์กฐํ•ฉ์€ ์–ธ์ œ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์กŒ๋‚˜์š”?" }
[ { "en": "Confidence votes 5. The first labor union in the US, was founded in Philadelphia. It came to be when workers in Philadelphia organized the Carpenter's Company; consisting of a group of shoemakers. The nation's first union was formed in 1794.t came to be when workers in Philadelphia organized the Carpenter's Company; consisting of a group of shoemakers. The nation's first union was formed in 1794.", "ko": "์‹ ๋ขฐ ํˆฌํ‘œ 5. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๋…ธ๋™์กฐํ•ฉ์€ ํ•„๋ผ๋ธํ”ผ์•„์—์„œ ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•„๋ผ๋ธํ”ผ์•„์˜ ๋…ธ๋™์ž๋“ค์ด ์ œํ™”๊ณต์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ๋ชฉ์ˆ˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ ์กฐ์ง์„ ๊ฒฐ์„ฑํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1794๋…„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๋…ธ์กฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐ์„ฑ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•„๋ผ๋ธํ”ผ์•„์˜ ๋…ธ๋™์ž๋“ค์ด ์ œํ™”๊ณต์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ๋ชฉ์ˆ˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์กฐ์งํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1794๋…„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๋…ธ์กฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐ์„ฑ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Following the strike, the United Mine Workers became for a time the largest and most powerful labor union in the United States. When a Cabinet-level Department of Labor was created a decade later, President Woodrow Wilson wanted to appoint Mitchell as the first Secretary of Labor.", "ko": "ํŒŒ์—… ์ดํ›„ ์—ฐํ•ฉ ๊ด‘์‚ฐ ๋…ธ์กฐ๋Š” ํ•œ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฌ๊ณ  ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ๋…ธ๋™์กฐํ•ฉ์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 10๋…„ ํ›„ ๋‚ด๊ฐ ์ฐจ์›์˜ ๋…ธ๋™๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์„ธ์›Œ์กŒ์„ ๋•Œ ์šฐ๋“œ๋กœ ์œŒ์Šจ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์€ ๋ฏธ์ฒผ์„ ์ดˆ๋Œ€ ๋…ธ๋™๋ถ€ ์žฅ๊ด€์œผ๋กœ ์ž„๋ช…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In 1881 the Federation of Trades and Labor Unions was founded. Five years later the organization changed its name to the American Federation of Labor. Based on the Trade Union Congress in Britain, the AFL's first president was Samuel Gompers.ive years later the organization changed its name to the American Federation of Labor. Based on the Trade Union Congress in Britain, the AFL's first president was Samuel Gompers.", "ko": "1881๋…„ ๋…ธ๋™์กฐํ•ฉ์—ฐ๋งน์ด ์ฐฝ๋ฆฝ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 5๋…„ ํ›„ ์ด ์กฐ์ง์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ๋…ธ๋™์กฐํ•ฉ์—ฐ๋งน์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋ฐ”๊ฟจ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ตญ์˜ ๋ฌด์—ญ ๋…ธ์กฐ ๋Œ€ํšŒ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ AFL์˜ ์ดˆ๋Œ€ ํšŒ์žฅ์€ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์—˜ ๊ณฐํผ์Šค์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 5๋…„ ํ›„ ์ด ์กฐ์ง์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ๋…ธ๋™์กฐํ•ฉ์—ฐ๋งน์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋ฐ”๊ฟจ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ตญ์˜ ๋ฌด์—ญ ๋…ธ์กฐ ๋Œ€ํšŒ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ AFL์˜ ์ดˆ๋Œ€ ํšŒ์žฅ์€ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์—˜ ๊ณฐํผ์Šค์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In 1900 the Trades Union Congress (the national federation of British trade unions) cooperated with the Independent Labour Party (founded in 1893) to establish a Labour Representation Committee, which took the name Labour Party in 1906.", "ko": "1900๋…„ ์˜๊ตญ ๋…ธ๋™์กฐํ•ฉ ์—ฐ๋งน์ธ ๋…ธ๋™์กฐํ•ฉํ˜‘์˜ํšŒ๋Š” 1893๋…„์— ์ฐฝ๋‹น๋œ ๋…๋ฆฝ๋…ธ๋™๋‹น๊ณผ ํ˜‘๋ ฅํ•˜์—ฌ ๋…ธ๋™์ž๋Œ€ํ‘œ์œ„์›ํšŒ๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ฆฝํ–ˆ๊ณ , 1906๋…„์— ๋…ธ๋™๋‹น์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Most Famous Labor Union in History. In the history of America's trade and labor unions, the most famous union remains the American Federation of Labor (AFL), founded in 1886 by Samuel Gompers. At its pinnacle, the AFL had approximately 1.4 million members.", "ko": "์—ญ์‚ฌ์ƒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ๋…ธ๋™ ์กฐํ•ฉ. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๋…ธ๋™ ์กฐํ•ฉ๊ณผ ๋…ธ๋™ ์กฐํ•ฉ์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ์กฐํ•ฉ์€ 1886๋…„ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์—˜ ๊ณฐํผ์Šค์— ์˜ํ•ด ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋…ธ๋™์กฐํ•ฉ์—ฐ๋งน(AFL)์œผ๋กœ ๋‚จ์•„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „์„ฑ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์•ฝ 140๋งŒ ๋ช…์˜ ํšŒ์›์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The First Labor Day. The first Labor Day holiday was celebrated on Tuesday, September 5, 1882, in New York City, in accordance with the plans of the Central Labor Union. The Central Labor Union held its second Labor Day holiday just a year later, on September 5, 1883.", "ko": "์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๋…ธ๋™์ ˆ. ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๋…ธ๋™์ ˆ์€ 1882๋…„ 9์›” 5์ผ ํ™”์š”์ผ, ๋‰ด์š•์‹œ์—์„œ ์ค‘์•™๋…ธ๋™์กฐํ•ฉ์˜ ๊ณ„ํš์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ธฐ๋…๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘์•™๋…ธ๋™์กฐํ•ฉ์€ ๋ถˆ๊ณผ 1๋…„ ํ›„์ธ 1883๋…„ 9์›” 5์ผ์— ์ œ2ํšŒ ๋…ธ๋™์ ˆ์„ ๊ฐœ์ตœํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. The American Federation of Labor (AFL) was a national federation of labor unions in the United States. It was founded in Columbus, Ohio, in December 1886 by an alliance of craft unions disaffected from the Knights of Labor, a national labor association.", "ko": "์ž์œ  ๋ฐฑ๊ณผ์‚ฌ์ „ ์œ„ํ‚ค๋ฐฑ๊ณผ์—์„œ. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋…ธ๋™ ์—ฐ๋งน(AFL)์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๋…ธ๋™์กฐํ•ฉ ์—ฐ๋งน์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1886๋…„ 12์›” ์˜คํ•˜์ด์˜ค์ฃผ ์ฝœ๋Ÿผ๋ฒ„์Šค์—์„œ ์ „๊ตญ์ ์ธ ๋…ธ๋™์กฐํ•ฉ์ธ ๋…ธ๋™ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋‹จ์—์„œ ๋ถˆ๋งŒ์„ ํ’ˆ์€ ์ง์—… ๋…ธ์กฐ๋“ค์˜ ๋™๋งน์œผ๋กœ ์ฐฝ์„ค๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Which labor organization was founded first?I believe it would be the Knights of Labor, of you're referring to the 1800s", "ko": "์–ด๋–ค ๋…ธ๋™ ์กฐ์ง์ด ์ œ์ผ ๋จผ์ € ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋˜์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”? 1800๋…„๋Œ€๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€๋ฐ ๋…ธ๋™ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋‹จ์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”." }, { "en": "These employees may then either found a new labor union or organize to create a local affiliate of an established union. The second way a labor union is created is when an existing union approaches the workers of a particular employer and encourages them to join the union, usually by promising job protection and expanded benefits.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ง์›๋“ค์€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋…ธ๋™ ์กฐํ•ฉ์„ ์„ค๋ฆฝํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์กฐ์งํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ธฐ์กด ๋…ธ์กฐ์˜ ๋กœ์ปฌ ์ œํœด์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…ธ๋™ ์กฐํ•ฉ์ด ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๊ธฐ์กด ๋…ธ์กฐ๊ฐ€ ํŠน์ • ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ์˜ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์ ‘๊ทผํ•˜์—ฌ ๋…ธ๋™ ๋ณดํ˜ธ์™€ ํ˜œํƒ ํ™•๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์•ฝ์†ํ•˜๋Š” ๋“ฑ ๋…ธ์กฐ ๊ฐ€์ž…์„ ๊ถŒ์œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Founded in 1908 as Union National Bank, First Union was the sixth-largest banking company in the United States as of December 31, 2000. It held assets totaling more than $254 billion, with banking operations in 11 East Coast states and Washington, D.C., and brokerage operations in 47 states nationwide.", "ko": "1908๋…„ ์œ ๋‹ˆ์˜จ ๋‚ด์…”๋„ ๋ฑ…ํฌ๋กœ ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋œ ํผ์ŠคํŠธ ์œ ๋‹ˆ์˜จ์€ 2000๋…„ 12์›” 31์ผ ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ 6๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ์€ํ–‰ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 11๊ฐœ ๋™๋ถ€ ํ•ด์•ˆ ์ฃผ์™€ ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด D.C.์—์„œ ์€ํ–‰ ์—…๋ฌด๋ฅผ, ์ „๋ฏธ 47๊ฐœ ์ฃผ์—์„œ ์ฆ๊ถŒ ์—…๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋ฉฐ 2,540์–ต ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ž์‚ฐ์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "At the same time, the first industrial unions formed in Canada. The most significant of these unions was the Knights of Labor, which originated in 1869 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and spread into Canada beginning in 1881.he first workers to unionize in Canada were skilled artisans, such as printers and carpenters, whose skills were in demand. Their skills gave them bargaining power, and beginning in the mid-19th century they were able to establish craft unions to protect their jobs and the standards of their work.", "ko": "๋™์‹œ์— ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์— ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์‚ฐ์—… ๋…ธ์กฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐ์„ฑ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋…ธ์กฐ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ 1869๋…„ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ํ•„๋ผ๋ธํ”ผ์•„์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์–ด 1881๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋กœ ํผ์ ธ๋‚˜๊ฐ„ ๋…ธ๋™์ž ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋‹จ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์—์„œ ์ตœ์ดˆ๋กœ ๋…ธ์กฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐ์„ฑํ•œ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž๋“ค์€ ์ธ์‡„๊ณต์ด๋‚˜ ๋ชฉ์ˆ˜ ๋“ฑ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ด ์ž˜ ํ™œ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์ˆ™๋ จ๋œ ์žฅ์ธ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์€ ํ˜‘์ƒ๋ ฅ์„ ์„ ์‚ฌํ–ˆ๊ณ , 19์„ธ๊ธฐ ์ค‘๋ฐ˜๋ถ€ํ„ฐ๋Š” ์ง์—…๊ณผ ์ž‘์—… ๊ธฐ์ค€์„ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์žฅ์ธ ๋…ธ์กฐ๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ฆฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Federation of Organized Trades and Labor Unions began in 1881 under the leadership of Samuel Gompers. Like the National Labor Union, it was a federation of different unions and did not directly enroll workers.n 1912 the IWW organized a strike of more than twenty thousand textile workers, and by 1917 the Agricultural Workers Organization (AWO) of the IWW claimed a hundred thousand itinerant farm workers in the heartland of North America.", "ko": "์กฐ์ง๋œ ๋…ธ๋™์กฐํ•ฉ๊ณผ ๋…ธ๋™์กฐํ•ฉ ์—ฐ๋งน์€ 1881๋…„ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์—˜ ๊ณฐํผ์Šค์˜ ์ง€๋„ ์•„๋ž˜ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „๊ตญ๋…ธ๋™์กฐํ•ฉ๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋…ธ์กฐ์˜ ์—ฐ๋งน์ด์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž๋ฅผ ์ง์ ‘ ๊ฐ€์ž…์‹œํ‚ค์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.1912๋…„ IWW๋Š” 2๋งŒ ๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์„ฌ์œ  ๋…ธ๋™์ž๋“ค์˜ ํŒŒ์—…์„ ์กฐ์งํ–ˆ๊ณ , 1917๋…„์—๋Š” IWW์˜ ๋†์—… ๋…ธ๋™์ž ์กฐ์ง(AWO)์ด ๋ถ๋ฏธ ์ค‘๋ถ€์— ์žˆ๋Š” 10๋งŒ ๋ช…์˜ ๋ฐฉ๋ž‘ ๋†์žฅ ๋…ธ๋™์ž๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ž…์‹œ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The tradition of 20th-century US unionism was largely the work of the American Federation of Labor (AFL) and its leader, Samuel Gompers. Founded in 1881, it was a federation of national trade unions, each composed of members of a particular craft such as locomotive engineers or carpenters. few guilds with apprenticeships existed in the major cities during the 18th century (carpenters, printing, shoemaking, tailoring, hat making), and journeymen from these guilds plus workers' benevolent societies formed the core of early-19th-century trade unions.", "ko": "20์„ธ๊ธฐ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋…ธ์กฐ์˜ ์ „ํ†ต์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ๋…ธ๋™์—ฐ๋งน(AFL)๊ณผ ๊ทธ ์ง€๋„์ž์˜€๋˜ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์—˜ ๊ณฐํผ์Šค์˜ ๊ณต๋กœ๋ฅผ ์ธ์ •๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1881๋…„์— ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋œ ์ด ๋…ธ๋™์กฐํ•ฉ์€ ์ฒ ๋„ ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๋‚˜ ๋ชฉ์ˆ˜ ๋“ฑ ํŠน์ • ์ง์ข…์˜ ์กฐํ•ฉ์›๋“ค๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ์ „๊ตญ ๊ต์—ญ ์กฐํ•ฉ์˜ ์—ฐํ•ฉ์ฒด์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 18์„ธ๊ธฐ ์ฃผ๊ฑฐ ๋„์‹œ์—๋Š” ๊ฒฌ์Šต์ƒ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธธ๋“œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์กด์žฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ณ [3] ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ธธ๋“œ์˜ ๊ฒฌ์Šต์ƒ๊ณผ ๋…ธ๋™์ž ์ž์„  ๋‹จ์ฒด์˜ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›๋“ค์ด 19์„ธ๊ธฐ ์ดˆ ๋…ธ๋™์กฐํ•ฉ์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Industrial Workers of the World, members of which are commonly termed Wobblies, is an international labor union that was founded in 1905 in Chicago, Illinois in the United States of America. The union combines general unionism with industrial unionism, as it is a general union whose members are further organized within the industry of their employment. The philosophy and tactics of the IWW are described as revolutionary industrial unionism, with ties to both socialist and anarchist labor", "ko": "์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์™€๋ธ”๋ฆฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์„ธ๊ณ„์‚ฐ์—…๋…ธ๋™์ž์—ฐ๋งน์€ 1905๋…„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด์ฃผ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ์—์„œ ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋œ ๊ตญ์ œ ๋…ธ๋™์กฐํ•ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋…ธ์กฐ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์กฐํ•ฉ๊ณผ ์‚ฐ์—… ์กฐํ•ฉ์„ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํšŒ์›๋“ค์€ ๊ณ ์šฉ๋œ ์‚ฐ์—… ๋‚ด์—์„œ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์กฐ์ง์„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์กฐํ•ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์„ธ๊ณ„์‚ฐ์—…๋…ธ๋™์ž์—ฐ๋งน์˜ ์ฒ ํ•™๊ณผ ์ „์ˆ ์€ ์‚ฌํšŒ์ฃผ์˜์™€ ์•„๋‚˜ํ‚ค์ฆ˜ ๋…ธ๋™๊ณผ์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋กœ ํ˜๋ช…์  ์‚ฐ์—… ๋…ธ์กฐ์ฃผ์˜๋กœ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "American Federation of Labor. The American Federation of Labor (AFL) was a national federation of labor unions in the United States. It was founded in Columbus, Ohio, in December 1886 by an alliance of craft unions disaffected from the Knights of Labor, a national labor association.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋…ธ๋™ ์—ฐ๋งน. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋…ธ๋™ ์—ฐ๋งน(AFL)์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์ „๊ตญ ๋…ธ๋™์กฐํ•ฉ ์—ฐ๋งน์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1886๋…„ 12์›” ์˜คํ•˜์ด์˜ค ์ฃผ ์ฝœ๋Ÿผ๋ฒ„์Šค์—์„œ ์ „๊ตญ ๋…ธ๋™์กฐํ•ฉ์ธ ๋…ธ๋™๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋‹จ์—์„œ ํƒˆํ‡ด ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ๋…ธ์กฐ์˜ ๋™๋งน์— ์˜ํ•ด ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The American Federation of Labor (AFL) was a national federation of labor unions in the United States. It was founded in Columbus, Ohio, in May 1886 by an alliance of craft unions disaffected from the Knights of Labor, a national labor association.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ๋…ธ๋™์—ฐ๋งน(AFL)์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์ „๊ตญ์ ์ธ ๋…ธ๋™์กฐํ•ฉ ์—ฐ๋งน์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1886๋…„ 5์›” ์˜คํ•˜์ด์˜ค์ฃผ ์ฝœ๋Ÿผ๋ฒ„์Šค์—์„œ ๋…ธ๋™์กฐํ•ฉ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ์—ฐํ•ฉ์ธ ๋…ธ๋™๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋‹จ์—์„œ ๋ถˆ๋งŒ์„ ํ’ˆ์€ ๊ณต์˜ˆ ๋…ธ์กฐ์˜ ๋™๋งน์— ์˜ํ•ด ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Beginning in the late 19th century, as the trade union and labor movements grew, a variety of days were chosen by trade unionists as a day to celebrate labor. In the United States and Canada, a September holiday, called Labor or Labour Day, was first proposed in the 1880s.In 1882, Matthew Maguire, a machinist, first proposed a Labor Day holiday while serving as secretary of the Central Labor Union (CLU) of New York.eginning in the late 19th century, as the trade union and labor movements grew, a variety of days were chosen by trade unionists as a day to celebrate labor. In the United States and Canada, a September holiday, called Labor or Labour Day, was first proposed in the 1880s.", "ko": "19์„ธ๊ธฐ ํ›„๋ฐ˜๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋…ธ๋™์กฐํ•ฉ๊ณผ ๋…ธ๋™ ์šด๋™์ด ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋…ธ๋™์กฐํ•ฉ์›๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋‚ ์„ ๋…ธ๋™์„ ๊ธฐ๋…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚ ๋กœ ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ๊ณผ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์—์„œ๋Š” 1880๋…„๋Œ€์— ๋…ธ๋™์ ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๋…ธ๋™์ ˆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 9์›” ํœด์ผ์ด ์ฒ˜์Œ ์ œ์•ˆ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.1882๋…„ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๊ณต์œผ๋กœ ์ผํ•˜๋˜ ๋งคํŠœ ๋งฅ๊ณผ์ด์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ์ค‘์•™ ๋…ธ๋™์กฐํ•ฉ(CLU)์˜ ์ด๋ฌด๋กœ ์ผํ•˜๋˜ ์ค‘ ๋…ธ๋™์ ˆ ํœด์ผ์„ ์ฒ˜์Œ ์ œ์•ˆํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.19์„ธ๊ธฐ ํ›„๋ฐ˜๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋…ธ๋™ ์กฐํ•ฉ๊ณผ ๋…ธ๋™ ์šด๋™์ด ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋…ธ๋™ ์กฐํ•ฉ์›๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋‚ ์„ ๋…ธ๋™์„ ๊ธฐ๋…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚ ๋กœ ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ๊ณผ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์—์„œ๋Š” ๋…ธ๋™ ๋˜๋Š” ๋…ธ๋™์ ˆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 9์›” ํœด์ผ์ด 1880๋…„๋Œ€์— ์ฒ˜์Œ ์ œ์•ˆ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The first Labor Day was held in 1882. Its origins stem from the desire of the Central Labor Union to create a holiday for workers. It became a federal holiday in 1894. It was originally intended that the day would be filled with a street parade to allow the public to appreciate the work of the trade and labor organizations. After the parade, a festival was to be held to amuse local workers and their families.", "ko": "์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋…ธ๋™์ ˆ์€ 1882๋…„์— ๊ฐœ์ตœ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๊ธฐ์›์€ ์ค‘์•™๋…ธ๋™์กฐํ•ฉ์ด ๋…ธ๋™์ž๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ํœด์ผ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ ์ž ํ•˜๋Š” ์—ด๋ง์—์„œ ๋น„๋กฏ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1894๋…„์— ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ณตํœด์ผ์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋‚ ์€ ์›๋ž˜ ๋…ธ๋™์กฐํ•ฉ๊ณผ ๋…ธ๋™์กฐํ•ฉ์˜ ๋…ธ๋™์„ ๋Œ€์ค‘์ด ์ธ์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๊ธธ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ ํผ๋ ˆ์ด๋“œ๋กœ ์ฑ„์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์–ด์š”. ํผ๋ ˆ์ด๋“œ๊ฐ€ ๋๋‚˜๋ฉด ์ง€์—ญ ๋…ธ๋™์ž์™€ ๊ทธ ๊ฐ€์กฑ๋“ค์„ ์ฆ๊ฒ๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ค„ ์ถ•์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—ด๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "National Labor Union Requested an Eight-Hour Workday. August 20, 1866. How many hours is a reasonable workday? On August 20, 1866, the National Labor Union, made up of skilled and unskilled workers, farmers, and reformers, called on Congress to order an eight-hour workday. The National Labor Union was created to pressure Congress to make labor law reforms.", "ko": "๊ตญ๋ฆฝ ๋…ธ๋™ ์—ฐ๋งน์€ 8์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๊ทผ๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์š”์ฒญํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1866๋…„ 8์›” 20์ผ. ํ•ฉ๋ฆฌ์ ์ธ ๊ทผ๋ฌด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ๋ช‡ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? 1866๋…„ 8์›” 20์ผ, ์ˆ™๋ จ๊ณต๊ณผ ๋น„์ˆ™๋ จ๊ณต, ๋†๋ฏผ, ๊ฐœํ˜๊ฐ€๋“ค๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ์ „๊ตญ ๋…ธ๋™ ์—ฐ๋งน์€ ์˜ํšŒ์— 8์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๊ทผ๋ฌด์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฒ•์„ ์ œ์ •ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์š”๊ตฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „๊ตญ ๋…ธ๋™ ์กฐํ•ฉ์€ ์˜ํšŒ๊ฐ€ ๋…ธ๋™๋ฒ• ๊ฐœํ˜์„ ์ถ”์ง„ํ•˜๋„๋ก ์••๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "History of Labor Day. The first Labor Day occurred in 1882 in New York City under the direction of that cityรขย€ย™s Central Labor Union. In the 1800s, unions covered only a small fraction of workers and were balkanized and relatively weak.", "ko": "๋…ธ๋™์ ˆ์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๋…ธ๋™์ ˆ์€ 1882๋…„ ๋‰ด์š•์‹œ์—์„œ ๋‰ด์š•์‹œ ์ค‘์•™๋…ธ๋™์กฐํ•ฉ์˜ ์ง€ํœ˜ ์•„๋ž˜ ์—ด๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1800๋…„๋Œ€์—๋Š” ๋…ธ์กฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž์˜ ๊ทนํžˆ ์ผ๋ถ€๋งŒ์„ ๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ํ–ˆ๊ณ , ๋ถ„์—ด๋˜์–ด ์ƒ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•ฝํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The American Federation of Labor was founded in 1886 and led by Samuel Gompers. The union resulted when groups of disenfranchised craft workers from the Knights of Labor f รขย€ยฆ ormed a new union.During the first half of the 20th century, the AFL was the largest labor union in the country.Donna Halper.he methods of the American Federation of Labor were boycotts and strikes. They wanted higher wages and improvements in working conditions including shorter work days.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋…ธ๋™ ์—ฐ๋งน์€ 1886๋…„์— ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ƒˆ๋ฎค์–ผ ๊ณฐํผ์Šค(Samuel Gompers)๊ฐ€ ์ด๋Œ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋…ธ์กฐ๋Š” ๋…ธ๋™์ž ํ‰๋“ฑ์˜ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋‹จ์—์„œ ์†Œ์™ธ๋œ ๋…์ฐฝ์  ๋…ธ๋™์ž ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋…ธ์กฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐ์„ฑํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ํƒ„์ƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 20์„ธ๊ธฐ ์ „๋ฐ˜๊ธฐ์— AFL์€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๋…ธ์กฐ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ˆ๋‚˜ ํ• ํผ. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋…ธ๋™ ์—ฐ๋งน์˜ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋ณด์ด์ฝง๊ณผ ํŒŒ์—…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋” ๋†’์€ ์ž„๊ธˆ๊ณผ ๊ทผ๋ฌด ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋‹จ์ถ•์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ๊ทผ๋ฌด ์กฐ๊ฑด ๊ฐœ์„ ์„ ์›ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The labor movement of 1865-1919 was initiated by strikes that began because of wage cuts, the new inventions of machinery, and the depersonalization of workers. The first of these strikes began in 1892 with workers at the Carnegie Steel Company at Homestead, Pennsylvania. This strike is known as the Homestead Strike. Next was the Pullman strike. This occurred in 1893 when the nation was faced with another financial depression.", "ko": "1865~1919๋…„ ๋…ธ๋™ ์šด๋™์€ ์ž„๊ธˆ ์‚ญ๊ฐ, ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์˜ ๋ฐœ๋ช…, ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž์˜ ๋น„์ธ๊ฒฉํ™”๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์‹œ์ž‘๋œ ํŒŒ์—…์— ์˜ํ•ด ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํŒŒ์—… ์ค‘ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํŒŒ์—…์€ 1892๋…„ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ํ˜ธ๋ฉ”์Šคํ‹ฐ๋“œ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์นด๋„ค๊ธฐ ์ฒ ๊ฐ•๊ณต์žฅ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํŒŒ์—…์€ ํ˜ธ๋ฉ”์Šคํ‹ฐ๋“œ ํŒŒ์—…์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ํ’€๋จผ ํŒŒ์—…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” 1893๋…„ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ธˆ์œต ๋ถˆํ™ฉ์— ์ง๋ฉดํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Puddlers founded the first trade union in the iron and steel industry, the Sons of Vulcan, in Pittsburgh in 1858. In 1876, this union merged with three other labor organizations to form the Amalgamated Association of Iron and Steel Workers.", "ko": "ํ‘ธ๋“ค์Šค๋Š” 1858๋…„ ํ”ผ์ธ ๋ฒ„๊ทธ์—์„œ ์ œ์ฒ  ๋ฐ ์ฒ ๊ฐ• ์‚ฐ์—… ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๋…ธ๋™์กฐํ•ฉ์ธ ๋ฐœ์นธ์˜ ์•„๋“ค๋“ค์„ ์„ค๋ฆฝํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1876๋…„, ์ด ๋…ธ์กฐ๋Š” ์„ธ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋…ธ๋™์กฐํ•ฉ๊ณผ ํ•ฉ๋ณ‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฒ ๊ฐ• ๋…ธ๋™์ž ํ†ตํ•ฉ ํ˜‘ํšŒ(Amalgamated Association of Iron and Steel Workers)๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐ์„ฑํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The American Federation of Labor (AFL) was a national federation of labor unions in the United States.It was founded in Columbus, Ohio, in May 1886 by an alliance of craft unions disaffected from the Knights of Labor, a national labor association.n 1955, the AFL merged with its longtime rival, the Congress of Industrial Organizations, to form the AFL-CIO, a federation which remains in place to this day. Together with the new union, the AFL has comprised the longest lasting and most influential labor federation in the United States.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ๋…ธ๋™์—ฐ๋งน(AFL)์€ 1886๋…„ 5์›” ์˜คํ•˜์ด์˜ค์ฃผ ์ฝœ๋Ÿผ๋ฒ„์Šค์—์„œ ๋…ธ๋™์กฐํ•ฉ ์—ฐํ•ฉ์ด ๊ฒฐ์„ฑํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์ „๊ตญ ๋…ธ๋™์กฐํ•ฉ ์—ฐํ•ฉ์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1955๋…„, AFL์€ ์˜ค๋žœ ๋ผ์ด๋ฒŒ์ด์—ˆ๋˜ ์‚ฐ์—…๋…ธ๋™์กฐํ•ฉ๊ณผ ํ•ฉ๋ณ‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚ ์—๋„ ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋œ ๋…ธ๋™์กฐํ•ฉ ์—ฐํ•ฉ์ฒด์ธ AFL-CIO๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ฆฝํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋…ธ์กฐ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ AFL์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ง€์†๋˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์˜ํ–ฅ๋ ฅ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋…ธ๋™ ์—ฐํ•ฉ์ฒด๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Beginning in the late 19th century, as the trade union and labor movements grew, a variety of days were chosen by trade unionists as a day to celebrate labor. In the United States and Canada, a September holiday, called Labor or Labour Day, was first proposed in the 1880s. In 1882, Matthew Maguire, a machinist, first proposed a Labor Day holiday while serving as secretary of the Central Labor Union (CLU) of New York.", "ko": "19์„ธ๊ธฐ ํ›„๋ฐ˜๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋…ธ๋™์กฐํ•ฉ๊ณผ ๋…ธ๋™ ์šด๋™์ด ์„ฑ์žฅํ•จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋…ธ๋™์šด๋™๊ฐ€๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋‚ ์„ ๋…ธ๋™ ์šด๋™์˜ ๋‚ ๋กœ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ๊ณผ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์—์„œ๋Š” 1880๋…„๋Œ€์— ๋…ธ๋™์ ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๋…ธ๋™์ ˆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 9์›”์˜ ํœด์ผ์ด ์ฒ˜์Œ ์ œ์•ˆ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1882๋…„, ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๊ณต์œผ๋กœ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•˜๋˜ ๋งคํŠœ ๋งค๊ธฐ์–ด๋Š” ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ์ค‘์•™๋…ธ๋™์กฐํ•ฉ(CLU)์˜ ์ด๋ฌด๋กœ ์ผํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋…ธ๋™์ ˆ์„ ์ œ์•ˆํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "SELECTED TIMELINE OF WOMEN'S LABOR HISTORY DATE. In Pawtucket, Rhode Island, 102 female workers go on strike to support their fellow (male) weavers. These women, who. protested wage reduction and long hours, stage the first factory workers strike in the U.S. 1824. The first women-only union is formed: The United Tailoresses of New York.", "ko": "์—ฌ์„ฑ ๋…ธ๋™๋ ฅ์˜ ์„ ํƒ๋œ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ์—ฐํ‘œ ๋‚ ์งœ. ๋กœ๋“œ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ ์ฃผ ํŒŒ์šฐํ…ํŠธ์—์„œ 102๋ช…์˜ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์ด ๋™๋ฃŒ(๋‚จ์„ฑ) ์ง๊ณต์„ ์ง€์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํŒŒ์—…์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž„๊ธˆ ์‚ญ๊ฐ๊ณผ ์žฅ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๊ทผ๋ฌด์— ํ•ญ์˜ํ•œ ์ด ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๊ณต์žฅ ๋…ธ๋™์ž ํŒŒ์—…์„ ๋ฒŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1824๋…„. ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ์œ ๋‚˜์ดํ‹ฐ๋“œ ํ…Œ์ผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋ผ๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋งŒ์˜ ๋…ธ์กฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The idea spread across the country, and some states designated Labor Day as a holiday before the federal holiday was created. President Grover Cleveland signed a law designating the first Monday in September as Labor Day nationwide. This is interesting because Cleveland was not a labor union supporter.", "ko": "์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์‚ฌ์ƒ์€ ์ „๊ตญ์œผ๋กœ ํผ์ ธ๋‚˜๊ฐ”๊ณ , ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ฃผ์—์„œ๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ณตํœด์ผ์ด ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง€๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋…ธ๋™์ ˆ์„ ๊ณตํœด์ผ๋กœ ์ง€์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋กœ๋ฒ„ ํด๋ฆฌ๋ธ”๋žœ๋“œ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์€ 9์›” ์ฒซ์งธ ์›”์š”์ผ์„ ์ „๊ตญ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋…ธ๋™์ ˆ๋กœ ์ง€์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฒ•์— ์„œ๋ช…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํด๋ฆฌ๋ธ”๋žœ๋“œ๋Š” ๋…ธ๋™์กฐํ•ฉ์„ ์ง€์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "what is the highest income tax rate", "ko": "์ตœ๊ณ  ์†Œ๋“์„ธ์œจ์ด๋ž€?" }
[ { "en": "That leads us to income taxes. Income tax rates. The top income tax rate in the United States is 39.6 percent. That ranked 33rd highest on a list of the top rates in 116 nations compiled this year by KPMG, an international tax advisory corporation.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋Š” ์†Œ๋“์„ธ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ๋“์„ธ์œจ. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์ตœ๊ณ  ์†Œ๋“์„ธ์œจ์€ 39.6%์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๊ตญ์ œ ํšŒ๊ณ„ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ KPMG๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌํ•ด ์ž‘์„ฑํ•œ 116๊ฐœ๊ตญ ์ตœ๊ณ  ์„ธ์œจ ๋ชฉ๋ก์—์„œ 33์œ„์— ์˜ฌ๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Politicians, especially business friendly ones, like to point out that U.S. corporate tax rates are the highest among all major nations. Trump did just that on Monday. And itรขย€ย™s true: The top combined federal and state rate of 39% is as high as or higher than any nationรขย€ย™s other than Chad and the United Arab Emirates.", "ko": "์ •์น˜์ธ, ํŠนํžˆ ๊ธฐ์—… ์นœํ™”์ ์ธ ์ •์น˜์ธ๋“ค์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๋ฒ•์ธ์„ธ์œจ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฃผ์š” ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ง€์ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„๋„ ์›”์š”์ผ์— ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ๊ณผ ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ํ•ฉ์นœ ์ตœ๊ณ  ์„ธ์œจ์ธ 39%๋Š” ์ฐจ๋“œ์™€ ์•„๋ž์—๋ฏธ๋ฆฌํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ œ์™ธํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋ณด๋‹ค ๋†’๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "(His remarks, oddly enough, come at the 31:38 mark in both videos of his appearances in New Hampshire and Washington .). Christie, June 9: We have the highest corporate tax rate in the world at 35 percent. And weรขย€ย™re one of the few countries in the world, including North Korea, that taxes that money twice.", "ko": "(๊ทธ์˜ ๋ฐœ์–ธ์€ ๋‰ดํ–„ํ”„์…”์™€ ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด์— ์ถœ์—ฐํ•œ ๋‘ ์˜์ƒ ๋ชจ๋‘์—์„œ 31:38๋ถ„์— ๋‚˜์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.). ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šคํ‹ฐ, 6์›” 9์ผ: ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋ผ์˜ ๋ฒ•์ธ์„ธ์œจ์€ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ 35%์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ถํ•œ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๋ช‡ ์•ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ์ค‘ ๊ทธ ๋ˆ์„ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์ด๋‚˜ ์„ธ๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Because of this, you would think that the country with the highest tax rate in the world would have the most miserable people, right? It turns out that Denmark has the highest tax rate in the world with a 48.9% tax-to-GDP ratio. In comparison, Indiaรขย€ย™s tax-to-GDP ratio is 10.6% , Japanรขย€ย™s is 27.4%, and the United States is 28.2%. But there is something else that Denmark is known for: being the happiest country in the world.", "ko": "์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ด์œ ๋กœ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์„ธ์œจ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋น„์ฐธํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ด๋งˆํฌ๋Š” ์„ธ์œจ์ด 48.9%๋กœ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ์„ธ์œจ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์— ๋น„ํ•ด ์ธ๋„๋Š” 10.6%, ์ผ๋ณธ์€ 27.4%, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ 28.2%๋กœ ์„ธ์œจ์ด ๋‚ฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ด๋งˆํฌ๊ฐ€ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•œ ๋‚˜๋ผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐ์—๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "At 35%, the United States has the highest nominal top corporate tax rate in any of the world's developed economies. However, the average corporate tax rate in 2011 dipped to 12.1%, its lowest level since before World War I, largely due to the great recession and a bonus depreciation tax break.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ ๋ช…๋ชฉ์ƒ ์ตœ๊ณ  ๋ฒ•์ธ์„ธ์œจ์ด 35%๋กœ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์„ ์ง„๊ตญ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ 2011๋…„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋ฒ•์ธ์„ธ์œจ์€ 12.1%๋กœ 1์ฐจ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋Œ€์ „ ์ด์ „ ์ดํ›„ ์ตœ์ € ์ˆ˜์ค€์œผ๋กœ ๋–จ์–ด์กŒ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ๋Œ€๊ณตํ™ฉ๊ณผ ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค ๊ฐ๊ฐ€์ƒ๊ฐ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๊ฐ๋ฉด์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๊ฐ์†Œํ•œ ์ˆ˜์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Illinois' maximum marginal income tax rate is the 1st highest in the United States, ranking directly below Illinois' %. You can learn more about how the Illinois income tax compares to other states' income taxes by visiting our map of income taxes by state. The Illinois income tax was lowered from 5% to 3.75% in 2015. Previously, the tax rate was raised from 3% to 5% in early 2011 as part of a statewide plan to reduce deficits.", "ko": "์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด์ฃผ์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ํ•œ๊ณ„ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ์œจ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ 1์œ„๋กœ, ์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด์ฃผ์˜ % ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์•„๋ž˜์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด ์ฃผ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฃผ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ์™€ ๋น„๊ต๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๋ ค๋ฉด ์ฃผ๋ณ„ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ ์ง€๋„๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด ์ฃผ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ๋Š” 2015๋…„์— 5%์—์„œ 3.75%๋กœ ์ธํ•˜๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ „์—๋Š” 2011๋…„ ์ดˆ์— ์ ์ž ๊ฐ์ถ•์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ฃผ ์ „์—ญ ๊ณ„ํš์˜ ์ผํ™˜์œผ๋กœ ์„ธ์œจ์ด 3%์—์„œ 5%๋กœ ์ธ์ƒ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Norwayรขย€ย™s top individual income tax rate is 47.8 percent, and its top corporate tax rate is 27 percent. Other taxes include a value-added tax, a tax on net wealth, and environmental taxes.", "ko": "๋…ธ๋ฅด์›จ์ด์˜ ์ตœ๊ณ  ๊ฐœ์ธ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ์œจ์€ 47.8%์ด๊ณ  ์ตœ๊ณ  ๋ฒ•์ธ์„ธ์œจ์€ 27%์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์„ธ๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ถ€๊ฐ€๊ฐ€์น˜์„ธ, ์ˆœ์ž์‚ฐ์„ธ, ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์„ธ ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Seven of the 10 states with the highest tax burdens had a per capita income greater than the national average of $42,473. The three states with the highest tax burdens รขย€ย” New York, Connecticut and New Jersey รขย€ย” were all in the top five states nationwide for per capita income.", "ko": "์„ธ๊ธˆ ๋ถ€๋‹ด์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ 10๊ฐœ ์ฃผ ์ค‘ 7๊ฐœ ์ฃผ๋Š” 1์ธ๋‹น ์†Œ๋“์ด 42,473๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์ „๊ตญ ํ‰๊ท ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋†’์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๋ถ€๋‹ด์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ์„ธ ์ฃผ ์ค‘ ์„ธ ์ฃผ ๋ชจ๋‘ 1์ธ๋‹น ์†Œ๋“์ด ์ „๊ตญ์—์„œ ์ƒ์œ„ 5๊ฐœ ์ฃผ์— ์†ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Rhode Island collects a state income tax at a maximum marginal tax rate of %, spread across tax brackets. Unlike the Federal Income Tax, Rhode Island's state income tax does not provide couples filing jointly with expanded income tax brackets. Rhode Island's maximum marginal income tax rate is the 1st highest in the United States, ranking directly below Rhode Island's %. You can learn more about how the Rhode Island income tax compares to other states' income taxes by visiting our map of income taxes by state.", "ko": "๋กœ๋“œ ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ๋Š” ์ตœ๋Œ€ ํ•œ๊ณ„์„ธ์œจ์—์„œ ๊ฑด๋„ˆ๋›ฐ๊ธฐ ์—†์ด ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๊ตฌ๊ฐ„์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ฃผ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ๋ฅผ ์ง•์ˆ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ์™€ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ๋กœ๋“œ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ์ฃผ์˜ ์ฃผ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ๋Š” ๊ณต๋™์œผ๋กœ ์ œ์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ€์—๊ฒŒ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ ๊ตฌ๊ฐ„์„ ํ™•์žฅํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋กœ๋“œ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ์ฃผ์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ํ•œ๊ณ„ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ์œจ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋กœ๋“œ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ์ฃผ์˜ % ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์•„๋ž˜์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ 1์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋กœ๋“œ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ์ฃผ์˜ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฃผ์˜ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ์™€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ์ง€ ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๋ ค๋ฉด ์ฃผ๋ณ„ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ ์ง€๋„์—์„œ ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "One other factor likely contributing to the high tax burden facing residents was the stateรขย€ย™s income tax. Residents earning over $405,100 per year were taxed at a rate of 8.95%, one of the highest top income tax rates in the U.S. ALSO READ: States With the Highest Gas Prices.", "ko": "์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์ด ๋†’์€ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๋ถ€๋‹ด์— ์ง๋ฉดํ•œ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์š”์ธ์€ ์ฃผ์˜ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 405,100๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์†Œ๋“์„ ์˜ฌ๋ฆฐ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ์ƒ์œ„ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ์œจ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ธ 8.95%์˜ ์„ธ์œจ์„ ์ ์šฉ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ์–ด๋ณด๊ธฐ: ํœ˜๋ฐœ์œ  ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ์ฃผ." }, { "en": "Self-Employed Social Security Nightmare. Self-employed pay the highest income tax rate of any group in the US economy. In 2013 self-employed workers will owe a total tax rate of 25.3 to 43.3 percent on earned income between $400 and $110,000.", "ko": "์ž์˜์—…์ž ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ ์•…๋ชฝ. ์ž์˜์—…์ž๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ฒฝ์ œ์—์„œ ๊ทธ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ทธ๋ฃน๋ณด๋‹ค ๋†’์€ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ์œจ์„ ๋‚ฉ๋ถ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2013๋…„์—๋Š” ์ž์˜์—…์ž๊ฐ€ 400๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ 110,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๊ทผ๋กœ์†Œ๋“์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด 25.3~43.3%์˜ ์„ธ์œจ์„ ๋‚ฉ๋ถ€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A tax bracket is a range of income amounts that are taxed at a particular rate. Each filing status has its own tax brackets, but the tax rates are the same for all filing statuses. Most of us pay income taxes across several tax brackets, which is what makes our tax system progressive. When someone asks what tax bracket you fall into, they generally want to know your marginal tax rate. This is the tax bracket that your last dollar of income falls into, and therefore the highest tax rate you pay. Federal Income Tax Brackets by Tax Year.", "ko": "์„ธ๊ธˆ ๊ตฌ๊ฐ„์€ ํŠน์ • ์„ธ์œจ๋กœ ๊ณผ์„ธ๋˜๋Š” ์†Œ๋“ ๊ธˆ์•ก ๋ฒ”์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ์‹ ๊ณ  ์ƒํƒœ์—๋Š” ๊ณ ์œ ํ•œ ๊ณผ์„ธ ๊ตฌ๊ฐ„์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์„ธ์œจ์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‹ ๊ณ  ์ƒํƒœ์— ๋™์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๊ตฌ๊ฐ„์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋‚ฉ๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ด ๋ˆ„์ง„์„ธ๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„์ง„์„ธ์— ์†ํ•˜๋Š” ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ฌผ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ๊ณ„ ์„ธ์œจ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์†Œ๋“์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ 1๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€ ์†ํ•˜๋Š” ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๊ตฌ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ, ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‚ฉ๋ถ€ํ•˜๋Š” ์„ธ์œจ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๊ตฌ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ๊ธˆ ์—ฐ๋„๋ณ„ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ ๊ตฌ๊ฐ„." }, { "en": "Delaware's Individual Income Tax System. Delaware's personal income tax system consists of six brackets and a top rate of 6.6%. That rate ranks 17th highest among states levying an individual income tax. Delaware's state and local income tax collections per person were $1368 in 2012 which ranked 8th highest nationally.elaware's corporate income tax system consists of a flat rate of 8.7%. That rate ranks 9th highest among states levying a corporate income tax. Delaware's state and local corporate income tax collections per person were $293 in 2012 which ranked 6th highest nationally. 50-State Table of Corporate Income Tax Rates.", "ko": "๋ธ๋ผ์›จ์–ด์˜ ๊ฐœ์ธ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ. ๋ธ๋ผ์›จ์–ด์˜ ๊ฐœ์ธ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ ์ฒด๊ณ„๋Š” 6๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ตฌ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ์ตœ๊ณ ์„ธ์œจ 6.6%๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์„ธ์œจ์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ์ฃผ ์ค‘ 17๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ๋†’์€ ์ˆ˜์ค€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2012๋…„ 1์ธ๋‹น ๋ธ๋ผ์›จ์–ด์ฃผ์˜ ์ฃผ ๋ฐ ์ง€๋ฐฉ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ ์ง•์ˆ˜์•ก์€ $1368์œผ๋กœ ์ „๊ตญ์—์„œ 8๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ๋†’์€ ์ˆ˜์ค€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ธ๋ผ์›จ์–ด์ฃผ์˜ ๋ฒ•์ธ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ ์ฒด๊ณ„๋Š” 8.7%์˜ ๋‹จ์ผ ์„ธ์œจ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์„ธ์œจ์€ ๋ฒ•์ธ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ์ฃผ ์ค‘ 9๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ๋†’์€ ์ˆ˜์ค€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2012๋…„ 1์ธ๋‹น ์ฃผ ๋ฐ ์ง€๋ฐฉ ๋ฒ•์ธ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ ์ง•์ˆ˜์•ก์€ $293์œผ๋กœ ์ „๊ตญ์—์„œ 6๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ๋†’์€ ์ˆ˜์ค€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 50๊ฐœ ์ฃผ ๋ฒ•์ธ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ ์„ธ์œจ ํ‘œ." }, { "en": "The Arizona Income Tax. 3. Arizona collects a state income tax at a maximum marginal tax rate of %, spread across tax brackets. Like the Federal Income Tax, Arizona's income tax allows couples filing jointly to pay a lower overall rate on their combined income with wider tax brackets for joint filers. Arizona's maximum marginal income tax rate is the 1st highest in the United States, ranking directly below Arizona's % . You can learn more about how the Arizona income tax compares to other states' income taxes by visiting our map of income taxes by state.", "ko": "์• ๋ฆฌ์กฐ๋‚˜ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ. 3. ์• ๋ฆฌ์กฐ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ตœ๋Œ€ ํ•œ๊ณ„ ์„ธ์œจ๋กœ ์• ๋ฆฌ์กฐ๋‚˜์ฃผ์˜ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ๋ฅผ ์ง•์ˆ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์• ๋ฆฌ์กฐ๋‚˜์ฃผ์˜ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๊ณต๋™์œผ๋กœ ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ์‹ ๊ณ ํ•  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋” ๋„“์€ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๊ตฌ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ์‚ฐ ์†Œ๋“์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ „์ฒด ์„ธ์œจ์„ ๋‚ฉ๋ถ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์• ๋ฆฌ์กฐ๋‚˜์ฃผ์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ํ•œ๊ณ„ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ์œจ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ์„ธ์œจ๋กœ, ์• ๋ฆฌ์กฐ๋‚˜์ฃผ์˜ % ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์•„๋ž˜์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์• ๋ฆฌ์กฐ๋‚˜์ฃผ์˜ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฃผ์˜ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ์™€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋น„๊ต๋˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๋ ค๋ฉด ์ฃผ๋ณ„ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ ์ง€๋„๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "In terms of tax rates, states with the wealthiest populations would tend to pay the highest percentages of their income. Despite resentments aimed at the 1 percent, people earning more than $100,000 pay nearly three times as high a percentage of income in taxes as people earning under $100,000.", "ko": "์„ธ์œจ ์ธก๋ฉด์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ์ฃผ๋Š” ์†Œ๋“์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ๋น„์œจ์„ ๋‚ฉ๋ถ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1%์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ถ„๋…ธ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  10๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์†Œ๋“์„ ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ 10๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์˜ ์†Œ๋“์„ ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋ณด๋‹ค ์„ธ๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์„ธ ๋ฐฐ์— ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ์†Œ๋“์˜ ๋น„์œจ์„ ๋‚ฉ๋ถ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Higher Income, Lower Tax Rate. Taxpayers reporting more than $10 million in income pay lower tax rates than do taxpayers reporting $500,000 to $10 million. That is largely because the highest-income returns include a larger proportion of tax-advantaged investment income.", "ko": "์†Œ๋“์ด ๋†’์„์ˆ˜๋ก ์„ธ์œจ์ด ๋‚ฎ์•„์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ๋“์ด 1,000๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด์ƒ์ธ ๋‚ฉ์„ธ์ž๋Š” 50๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ 1,000๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ธ ๋‚ฉ์„ธ์ž๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋‚ฎ์€ ์„ธ์œจ์„ ๋ถ€๊ณผ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ๊ณ ์†Œ๋“์ž์˜ ์„ธ๊ธˆ์ด ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋น„์˜๋ฆฌ ํˆฌ์ž ์†Œ๋“์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The marginal tax rate is the rate paid on the taxable income, in the highest tax bracket. One of the worldรขย€ย™s highest tax rates, and the highest of Western European countries, has been imposed on the citizens of Belgium. On average, Belgium taxpayers are taxed a marginal rate of 54.9%.", "ko": "ํ•œ๊ณ„์„ธ์œจ์€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ์„ธ์œจ ๊ตฌ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ณผ์„ธ ์†Œ๋“์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‚ฉ๋ถ€ํ•˜๋Š” ์„ธ์œจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ์„ธ์œจ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ด์ž ์„œ์œ ๋Ÿฝ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ์„ธ์œจ์ธ ๋ฒจ๊ธฐ์— ์ฃผ๋ฏผ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ถ€๊ณผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒจ๊ธฐ์— ๋‚ฉ์„ธ์ž์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์„ธ์œจ์€ 54.9%์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "$ 17,060.00. This puts you in the 25% tax bracket, since that's the highest rate applied to any of your income; but as a percentage of the whole $100,000, your tax is about 17%.", "ko": "17,060.00. ์ด๋Š” ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์†Œ๋“์— ์ ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์ตœ๊ณ  ์„ธ์œจ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ 25% ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๊ตฌ๊ฐ„์— ์†ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ „์ฒด $100,000์˜ ๋ฐฑ๋ถ„์œจ๋กœ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์„ธ๊ธˆ์€ ์•ฝ 17%์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "For 2012, trusts reach the highest federal tax bracket of 35% at taxable income of $11,650 (except for capital gains, which are taxable at a lower rate). By comparison, the tax rate for single taxpayers on taxable income of $11,650 is only 15%. The highest federal tax bracket of 35% does not apply to most individual taxpayers until their taxable income reaches $388,350. In addition, many states also tax the income of trusts.", "ko": "2012๋…„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด, ์ˆ˜ํƒ๊ธˆ์€ 11,650๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ๊ณผ์„ธ ์†Œ๋“์—์„œ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์„ธ๊ธˆ์˜ ์ตœ๊ณ  ์„ธ์œจ์ธ 35%(์„) ์ ์šฉ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(๋‚ฉ์„ธ ์„ธ์œจ์ด ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ž๋ณธ ์ด๋“์„ ์ œ์™ธ). ์ด๋ฅผ ๋Œ€๋น„ํ•˜์—ฌ 11,650๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ๊ณผ์„ธ ์†Œ๋“์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‚ฉ์„ธ์ž 1์ธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„ธ์œจ์€ 15%์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ตœ๊ณ  ์„ธ์œจ์ธ 35%๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋‚ฉ์„ธ์ž์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๊ณผ์„ธ ์†Œ๋“์ด 388,350๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ ์šฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๋งŽ์€ ์ฃผ์—์„œ ์‹ ํƒ์˜ ์†Œ๋“์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Some counties within Indiana also fund their government using an income tax. The highest county income tax in the state is 3.1% and it is charged in addition to the state income tax. County income taxes rate are set by the county board of commissioners and submitted to the Department of Revenue.", "ko": "์ธ๋””์• ๋‚˜ ๋‚ด ์ผ๋ถ€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—์„œ๋Š” ์†Œ๋“์„ธ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ •๋ถ€์— ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๋””์• ๋‚˜์ฃผ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ๋Š” 3.1%์ด๋ฉฐ ์ฃผ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋กœ ๋ถ€๊ณผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ์œจ์€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์œ„์›ํšŒ์˜ ๊ฒฐ์ •์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์„ค์ •๋˜์–ด ์„ธ์ˆ˜๋ถ€์— ์ œ์ถœ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "$100,000 to $200,000. The average effective tax rates for the majority of taxpayers reporting an adjusted gross income of $100,000 to $200,000 was less than 20 percent. The highest percentile within this tax bracket paid an effective tax rate of 10 to 14 percent. Incomes Above $200,000.", "ko": "10๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ 20๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ. ์กฐ์ • ์ด์†Œ๋“์ด 10๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ 20๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ธ ๊ณผ์„ธ์ž์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์œ ํšจ์„ธ์œจ์€ 20% ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์„ธ์œจ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋‚ด ์ตœ๊ณ  ๋ฐฑ๋ถ„์œ„์ˆ˜๋Š” 10~14%์˜ ์œ ํšจ ์„ธ์œจ์„ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ๋“ 20๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด์ƒ." }, { "en": "($ 17,400 minus 0) x .10 : $ 1,740.00 (70,700 minus 17,400) x .15: 7,995.00 (100,000 minus 70,700) x .25: 7,325.00 Total: $ 17,060.00. This puts you in the 25% tax bracket, since that's the highest rate applied to any of your income; but as a percentage of the whole $100,000, your tax is about 17%. This next calculator lets you try it out with your own numbers:", "ko": "($ 17,400 ๋ฏธ๋งŒ 0) x .10 : $ 1,740.00 (70,700 ๋ฏธ๋งŒ 17,400) x .15: 7,995.00 (100,000 ๋ฏธ๋งŒ 70,700) x .25: 7,325.00 ์ด: $ 17,060.00. ์ด๋Š” ์†Œ๋“ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ๋น„์œจ์ด ์ ์šฉ๋œ 25% ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๊ตฌ๊ฐ„์— ํ•ด๋‹น๋˜๋ฏ€๋กœ 100,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ „์ฒด์—์„œ 17% ์ •๋„์˜ ์„ธ๊ธˆ์ด ๋ถ€๊ณผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ˆซ์ž๋กœ ์‹œ๋„ํ•ด ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:" }, { "en": "The Arkansas Income Tax. Arkansas collects a state income tax at a maximum marginal tax rate of %, spread across tax brackets. Unlike the Federal Income Tax, Arkansas' state income tax does not provide couples filing jointly with expanded income tax brackets. Arkansas' maximum marginal income tax rate is the 1st highest in the United States, ranking directly below Arkansas' %.", "ko": "์•„์นธ์†Œ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ. ์•„์นธ์†Œ์ฃผ๋Š” ์ตœ๊ณ  ํ•œ๊ณ„ ์„ธ์œจ์ด %์ธ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 1%์˜ ์ฃผ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ๋ฅผ ์ง•์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์„ธ์œจ ๊ตฌ๊ฐ„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ง•์ˆ˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ์™€ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ์•„์นธ์†Œ์ฃผ์˜ ์ฃผ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ด‰์ด ๋Š˜์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ์†Œ๋“์„ธ ๊ตฌ๊ฐ„์— ๋งž์ถฐ์„œ ๋ถ€๋ถ€ ๊ณต๋™์œผ๋กœ ์‹ ๊ณ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ์ œ๊ณต๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์นธ์†Œ์ฃผ์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ์œจ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ 1์œ„์ด๋ฉฐ, ์•„์นธ์†Œ์ฃผ์˜ %๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "States With the Highest (and Lowest) Taxes. During the 2011 tax season, Americans paid 9.8% of their income in state and local taxes รขย€ย” on top of taxes collected by the federal government. This number, according to a report by the Tax Foundation, was up from 9.3% in 2000, but was basically unchanged from 2009.", "ko": "์ตœ๊ณ (๋ฐ ์ตœ์ €) ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๋ถ€๊ณผ ์ฃผ. 2011๋…„ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ๋“ค์€ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ •๋ถ€์—์„œ ์ง•์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์„ธ๊ธˆ ์™ธ์— ์ฃผ ๋ฐ ์ง€๋ฐฉ ์„ธ๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ ์†Œ๋“์˜ 9.8%๋ฅผ ๋‚ฉ๋ถ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” Tax Foundation์˜ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด 2000๋…„์˜ 9.3%์—์„œ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ 2009๋…„๊ณผ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ณ€ํ•จ์ด ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The California Income Tax. California collects a state income tax at a maximum marginal tax rate of %, spread across tax brackets. Like the Federal Income Tax, California's income tax allows couples filing jointly to pay a lower overall rate on their combined income with wider tax brackets for joint filers. California's maximum marginal income tax rate is the 1st highest in the United States, ranking directly below California's %.", "ko": "์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ. ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„๋Š” ์ตœ๋Œ€ ์ƒํ•œ์„ธ์œจ %์˜ ์ฃผ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ๋ฅผ ๊ณผ์„ธ ๊ตฌ๊ฐ„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ง•์ˆ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์˜ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๊ณต๋™์œผ๋กœ ์‹ ๊ณ ํ•  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋” ๋„“์€ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๊ตฌ๊ฐ„์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ ์†Œ๋“์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ „์ฒด ์„ธ์œจ์„ ๋‚ฉ๋ถ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ ์„ธ์œจ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ 1์œ„์ด๋ฉฐ, ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์˜ % ์งํ›„์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "It turns out that Denmark has the highest tax rate in the world with a 48.9% tax-to-GDP ratio. In comparison, Indiaรขย€ย™s tax-to-GDP ratio is 10.6% , Japanรขย€ย™s is 27.4%, and the United States is 28.2%.But there is something else that Denmark is known for: being the happiest country in the world.t turns out that Denmark has the highest tax rate in the world with a 48.9% tax-to-GDP ratio. In comparison, Indiaรขย€ย™s tax-to-GDP ratio is 10.6% , Japanรขย€ย™s is 27.4%, and the United States is 28.2%.", "ko": "๋ด๋งˆํฌ๊ฐ€ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์„ธ์œจ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋ผ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ด๋งˆํฌ์˜ GDP ๋Œ€๋น„ ์กฐ์„ธ ๋น„์œจ์€ 48.9%๋กœ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์— ๋น„ํ•ด ์ธ๋„์˜ GDP ๋Œ€๋น„ ์กฐ์„ธ ๋น„์œจ์€ 10.6%, ์ผ๋ณธ์˜ GDP ๋Œ€๋น„ ์กฐ์„ธ ๋น„์œจ์€ 27.4%, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ GDP ๋Œ€๋น„ ์กฐ์„ธ ๋น„์œจ์€ 28.2%์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ด๋งˆํฌ๋Š” ํ–‰๋ณตํ•œ ๋‚˜๋ผ๋ผ๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ์‹ค๋„ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ด๋งˆํฌ๋Š” ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ์„ธ์œจ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(GDP ๋Œ€๋น„ ์„ธ์œจ์€ 48.9%๋กœ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๊ตํ•˜์ž๋ฉด ์ธ๋„์˜ GDP ๋Œ€๋น„ ์„ธ์œจ์€ 10.6%, ์ผ๋ณธ์˜ GDP ๋Œ€๋น„ ์„ธ์œจ์€ 27.4%, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ GDP ๋Œ€๋น„ ์„ธ์œจ์€ 28.2%์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "One last thing about the U.S. corporate tax. Christie says the U.S. has the highest rate in the world, and the nonpartisan Congressional Research Service agrees the U.S. has the รขย€ยœworldรขย€ย™s highest statutory corporate tax rateรขย€ย at 35 percent.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ธฐ์—…์„ธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋” ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ด ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ์„ธ์œจ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ดˆ๋‹นํŒŒ์  ์˜ํšŒ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์†Œ๋„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ด 35%๋กœ \"์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ๋ฒ•์ • ๋ฒ•์ธ์„ธ์œจ\"์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋™์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Indiana Income Tax. Indiana collects a state income tax at a maximum marginal tax rate of %, spread across tax brackets. Unlike the Federal Income Tax, Indiana's state income tax does not provide couples filing jointly with expanded income tax brackets. Indiana's maximum marginal income tax rate is the 1st highest in the United States, ranking directly below Indiana's %.", "ko": "์ธ๋””์• ๋‚˜ ์ฃผ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ. ์ธ๋””์• ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ตœ๊ณ  ํ•œ๊ณ„ ์„ธ์œจ์ด %๋กœ ๋„์–ด์“ฐ๊ธฐ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ์„ธ์œจ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ฃผ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ๋ฅผ ์ง•์ˆ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ์™€ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ์ธ๋””์• ๋‚˜์ฃผ์˜ ์ฃผ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ๋Š” ํ™•์žฅ๋œ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ ์„ธ๋Œ€์— ๊ณต๋™์œผ๋กœ ์ œ์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ€์—๊ฒŒ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๋””์• ๋‚˜์ฃผ์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ํ•œ๊ณ„ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ์œจ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ 1์œ„์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ธ๋””์• ๋‚˜์ฃผ์˜ %์— ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์œ„์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Delaware's Corporate Income Tax System. Delaware's corporate income tax system consists of a flat rate of 8.7%. That rate ranks 9th highest among states levying a corporate income tax. Delaware's state and local corporate income tax collections per person were $293 in 2012 which ranked 6th highest nationally.50-State Table of Corporate Income Tax Rates.elaware's corporate income tax system consists of a flat rate of 8.7%. That rate ranks 9th highest among states levying a corporate income tax. Delaware's state and local corporate income tax collections per person were $293 in 2012 which ranked 6th highest nationally. 50-State Table of Corporate Income Tax Rates.", "ko": "๋ธ๋ผ์›จ์–ด์˜ ๋ฒ•์ธ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ. ๋ธ๋ผ์›จ์–ด์˜ ๋ฒ•์ธ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ ์ œ๋„๋Š” 8.7%์˜ ๊ณ ์ • ์„ธ์œจ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์„ธ์œจ์€ ๋ฒ•์ธ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ์ฃผ ์ค‘ 9๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ๋†’์€ ์ˆ˜์ค€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2012๋…„ 1์ธ๋‹น ๋ธ๋ผ์›จ์–ด์ฃผ์˜ ์ฃผ ๋ฐ ์ง€๋ฐฉ ๋ฒ•์ธ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ ์ง•์ˆ˜์•ก์€ 293๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ์ „๊ตญ์—์„œ 6๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ๋†’์€ ์ˆ˜์ค€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.50 ์ฃผ ๋ฒ•์ธ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ ์„ธ์œจ ํ‘œ. ๋ธ๋ผ์›จ์–ด์˜ ๋ฒ•์ธ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ ์ œ๋„๋Š” 8.7%์˜ ๊ณ ์ • ์„ธ์œจ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์„ธ์œจ์€ ๋ฒ•์ธ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ์ฃผ ์ค‘ 9๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ๋†’์€ ์ˆ˜์ค€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2012๋…„ 1์ธ๋‹น ๋ธ๋ผ์›จ์–ด์ฃผ์˜ ์ฃผ ๋ฐ ์ง€๋ฐฉ ๋ฒ•์ธ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ ์ง•์ˆ˜์•ก์€ ์ „๊ตญ์—์„œ 6๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ๋†’์€ 293๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 50 ์ฃผ ๋ฒ•์ธ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ ์„ธ์œจ ํ‘œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "So the millionaires who pay the highest average tax rates in America are those who make between $1.5 million and $2 million. That $2 million could be called the Top Turning Point on the income ladder, where rates reverse.nce you make $2 million, average tax rates start to decrease. The average tax rate peaks at 25.1 percent for those making between $1.5 million and $2 million. After that it starts to go down, and falls to 20.7 percent for those making $10 million or more.", "ko": "๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ํ‰๊ท  ์„ธ์œจ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฑ๋งŒ์žฅ์ž๋Š” $1.5๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ 2๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์†Œ๋“์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด 2๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์†Œ๋“ ์‚ฌ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ์ƒ์œ„ ์ „ํ™˜์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด ๊ธˆ์•ก ์ด์ƒ์ด ๋˜๋ฉด ํ‰๊ท  ์„ธ์œจ์ด ํ•˜๋ฝํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1,500๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ 2๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์†Œ๋“์ž๋“ค์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์„ธ์œจ์€ 25.1%๋กœ ์ •์ ์„ ์ฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ํ›„์—๋Š” ํ•˜๋ฝํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ 1,000๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์†Œ๋“์ž์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” 20.7%๋กœ ๋–จ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Trump, while lamenting the condition of the middle class, said the U.S. has the highest tax rate anywhere in the world.. All sets of data we examined for individual and family taxes prove him wrong. Statutory income tax rates in the U.S. fall around the end of the upper quarter of nations.", "ko": "ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„๋Š” ์ค‘์‚ฐ์ธต์˜ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ํ•œํƒ„ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ด ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์–ด๋””๋ณด๋‹ค ์„ธ๊ธˆ ์„ธ์œจ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ํ‹€๋ ธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฆ๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๋ฒ•์ • ์†Œ๋“์„ธ์œจ์€ ์ƒ์œ„ 4๋ถ„์˜ 1 ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์˜ ํ•˜์œ„๊ถŒ์— ์†ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "> Total state taxes collected: $115.1 billion (the highest) > Tax burden per capita: $5,136 (6th largest) > Income per capita: $45,254 (15th highest) California has the highest number of ultra-wealthy individuals รขย€ย” people with a net worth of at least $30 million รขย€ย” in the country.", "ko": "> ์ด ์ฃผ ์„ธ์ˆ˜: 115.1์–ต ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ(์ตœ๊ณ ) > 1์ธ๋‹น ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๋ถ€๋‹ด: $5,136(6์œ„) > 1์ธ๋‹น ์†Œ๋“: $45,254(15์œ„) ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„๋Š” ์ˆœ์ž์‚ฐ 3์ฒœ๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ดˆํ˜ธํ™” ๊ฐœ์ธ(์ตœ์†Œ 3์ฒœ๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด์ƒ)์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์€ ์ฃผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "It turns out that Denmark has the highest tax rate in the world with a 48.9% tax-to-GDP ratio. In comparison, Indiaรขย€ย™s tax-to-GDP ratio is 10.6%, Japanรขย€ย™s is 27.4%, and the United States is 28.2%. But there is something else that Denmark is known for: being the happiest country in the world.", "ko": "๋ด๋งˆํฌ๋Š” GDP ๋Œ€๋น„ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๋น„์œจ์ด 48.9%๋กœ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ์„ธ์œจ์„ ์ ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐํ˜€์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์— ๋น„ํ•ด ์ธ๋„๋Š” 10.6%, ์ผ๋ณธ์€ 27.4%, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ 28.2%์˜ GDP ๋Œ€๋น„ ์„ธ์œจ์„ ์ ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ด๋งˆํฌ๊ฐ€ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•œ ๋‚˜๋ผ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์…จ๋‚˜์š”?" }, { "en": "The California Income Tax. 3. California collects a state income tax at a maximum marginal tax rate of %, spread across tax brackets. Like the Federal Income Tax, California's income tax allows couples filing jointly to pay a lower overall rate on their combined income with wider tax brackets for joint filers. California's maximum marginal income tax rate is the 1st highest in the United States, ranking directly below California's % . You can learn more about how the California income tax compares to other states' income taxes by visiting our map of income taxes by state.", "ko": "์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ. 3. ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ๋Š” ์ตœ๋Œ€ ํ•œ๊ณ„ ์„ธ์œจ์—์„œ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ํ•œ๊ณ„ ์„ธ์œจ์„ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ์œจ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ์„ธ์œจ ์ค‘ 1์œ„์ด๋ฉฐ, ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ์˜ ์„ธ์œจ์€ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ์˜ %์งํ›„์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ์˜ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ๋ถ€๋ถ€ ๊ณต๋™ ์‹ ๊ณ ์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ณต๋™ ์‹ ๊ณ ์ž๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋” ๋„“์€ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๊ตฌ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•ฉ์‚ฐ ์†Œ๋“์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ „์ฒด ์„ธ์œจ์„ ๋‚ฉ๋ถ€ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ํ•œ๊ณ„ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ์œจ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ์„ธ์œจ ์ค‘ 1์œ„์ด๋ฉฐ, ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ์˜ ์„ธ์œจ์€ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ์˜ %์งํ›„์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ์˜ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฃผ์˜ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ์™€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋น„๊ต๋˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๋ ค๋ฉด ์ฃผ๋ณ„ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ ์ง€๋„์— ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Indiana reduced its individual income tax rate from 3.3 to 3.23 percent.[3] Maine voters approved a 3 percent surcharge on the top individual income tax bracket, raising the rate to 10.15 percent. The state now has the second highest top rate in the country.[4] North Carolina reduced its income tax rate from 5.75 to 5.499 percent as part of a broader tax reform package.[5]", "ko": "์ธ๋””์• ๋‚˜์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ์œจ์„ 3.3%์—์„œ 3.23%๋กœ ๋‚ฎ์ท„์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[3] ๋ฉ”์ธ์ฃผ ์œ ๊ถŒ์ž๋“ค์€ ์ƒ์œ„ ๊ฐœ์ธ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ์œจ์— 3%๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ์„ธ์œจ์„ 10.15%๋กœ ์ธ์ƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์ด ์ฃผ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ๋†’์€ ์ตœ๊ณ  ์„ธ์œจ์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[4] ๋…ธ์Šค์บ๋กค๋ผ์ด๋‚˜์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•œ ์„ธ์ œ ๊ฐœํ˜ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€์˜ ์ผํ™˜์œผ๋กœ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ์œจ์„ 5.75%์—์„œ 5.499%๋กœ ๋‚ฎ์ท„์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[5]" }, { "en": "Under Jimmy Carter, the income threshold for the highest tax bracket increased by $12,200. The capital gains tax rate began its decline that would continue through today. Ronald Reagan", "ko": "์ง€๋ฏธ ์นดํ„ฐ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น ์‹œ์ ˆ, ์ตœ๊ณ  ์„ธ์œจ ๊ตฌ๊ฐ„์˜ ์†Œ๋“ ํ•œ๋„๋Š” 12,200๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€ ์ƒํ–ฅ ์กฐ์ •๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ•์ธ์„ธ์œจ์€ ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚ ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ด์–ด์งˆ ๊ฐ์†Œ์„ธ๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋กœ๋„๋“œ ๋ ˆ์ด๊ฑด" }, { "en": "Maryland and New Jersey have both. The state with the highest maximum estate tax rate is Washington (20 percent), followed by eleven states which have a maximum rate of 16 percent. Hawaii and Delaware have the highest exemption threshold at $5,430,000 (matching the federal exemption). New Jersey has the lowest, only exempting estates up to $675,000.", "ko": "๋ฉ”๋ฆด๋žœ๋“œ์™€ ๋‰ด์ €์ง€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์œ ์‚ฐ์„ธ ์ตœ๊ณ ์„ธ์œจ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ๊ณ ์„ธ์œจ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ์ฃผ๋Š” ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด(20%)์ด๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ ๋’ค๋ฅผ ์ด์–ด ์ตœ๊ณ ์„ธ์œจ์ด 16%์ธ 11๊ฐœ ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์™€์ด์™€ ๋ธ๋ผ์›จ์–ด๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๋ฉด์ œ์•ก๊ณผ ์ผ์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” 5,430,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ๋ฉด์ œ ๊ธฐ์ค€์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‰ด์ €์ง€๋Š” 675,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฉด์ œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‚ฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "what county is artesia i", "ko": "์•„๋ฅดํ…Œ์‹œ์•„ I๋Š” ์–ด๋Š ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" }
[ { "en": "Artesia is a city in southeast Los Angeles County, California. Artesia was incorporated on May 29, 1959 and is one of Los Angeles County's Gateway Cities. The city has a 2010 census population of 16,522. Artesia is surrounded on the west, south, and east sides by Cerritos, with Norwalk to the north. Artesia is the home of the East West Ice Palace, an ice rink which is co-owned by Michelle Kwan. It was also the childhood home (1914 until 1931) of former First Lady Pat Nixon, though the house in which she grew up is now part of neighboring Cerritos.", "ko": "์•„๋ฅดํ…Œ์‹œ์•„๋Š” ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋‚จ๋™๋ถ€์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ฅดํ…Œ์‹œ์•„๋Š” 1959๋…„ 5์›” 29์ผ์— ํ†ตํ•ฉ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๊ฒŒ์ดํŠธ์›จ์ด ์‹œํ‹ฐ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋„์‹œ์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2010๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 16,522๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ฅดํ…Œ์‹œ์•„๋Š” ์„œ์ชฝ, ๋‚จ์ชฝ, ๋™์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์„ธ๋ผํ† ์Šค, ๋ถ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋…ธ์›Œํฌ๋กœ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ธ์—ฌ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ฅดํ…Œ์‹œ์•„๋Š” ๋ฏธ์…ธ ํฌ์™„์ด ๊ณต๋™ ์†Œ์œ ํ•œ ์•„์ด์Šค๋งํฌ์ธ ์ด์ŠคํŠธ ์›จ์ŠคํŠธ ์•„์ด์Šค ํŒฐ๋ฆฌ์Šค์˜ ๋ณธ๊ฑฐ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์ „ ์˜๋ถ€์ธ ํŒป ๋‹‰์Šจ์˜ ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์‹œ์ ˆ ๋ณด๊ธˆ์ž๋ฆฌ(1914๋…„~1931๋…„)์˜€์ง€๋งŒ, ํ˜„์žฌ๋Š” ์ด์›ƒ ์„ธ๋ผํ† ์Šค์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋œ ์ฃผํƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[3]" } ]
[ { "en": "The purpose of this report is to provide current information and data for the City of. Artesia for planning and outreach efforts. Information on population, housing, transportation, employment, retail sales, and education can be utilized by the city to. make informed planning decisions. The profile provides a portrait of the city and its.", "ko": "์ด ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ๋„์‹œ ๊ณ„ํš ๋ฐ ํ™๋ณด ํ™œ๋™์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ˜„์žฌ ์ •๋ณด์™€ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ, ์ฃผํƒ, ๊ตํ†ต, ๊ณ ์šฉ, ์†Œ๋งค์—…, ๊ต์œก์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋Š” ๋„์‹œ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ณด์— ์ž…๊ฐํ•œ ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฝํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ™œ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋กœํ•„์€ ๋„์‹œ์™€ ๋„์‹œ์˜." }, { "en": "Two Knox Countians went for the ride of a lifetime. But it left their vehicle partially submerged in the Cumberland River under the old railroad bridge in Artemus and landed them behind bars. The call came into the Knox County Sheriffรขย€ย™s Department around 7 a.m. on Thursday, August 11.", "ko": "ํˆฌ ๊ณ ๋‹‰์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ์ด ์ธ์ƒ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ผ์ด๋”ฉ์„ ๋– ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์•„๋ฅดํ…Œ๋ฌด์Šค์˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ์ฒ ๋„ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ ์•„๋ž˜์˜ ์ปค๋จธ๋žœ๋“œ ๊ฐ•์— ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰ ์ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์ž ๊ธด ์ฑ„๋กœ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ๋˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ์˜ฅ์— ๊ฐ‡ํžˆ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 8์›” 11์ผ ๋ชฉ์š”์ผ ์˜ค์ „ 7์‹œ๊ฒฝ, ๋‰ด์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋ณด์•ˆ๊ตญ์— ์ „ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๊ฑธ๋ ค์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The median age is 34, about average for South Bay and about average for the county. In Los Angeles County, Artesia, Carson and Covina have similar median ages. The percentage of residents ages 65 and older is among the county's highest.", "ko": "์ค‘์•™ ์—ฐ๋ น์€ 34์„ธ๋กœ, ๋‚จ๋ถ€ ๋ฒ ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ํ‰๊ท ๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜๊ณ  ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ํ‰๊ท ๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ์•„๋ฅดํ…Œ์‹œ์•„, ์นด์Šจ, ์ฝ”๋น„๋‚˜๋Š” ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ์ค‘์•™ ์—ฐ๋ น์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 65์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ž ๋น„์œจ์€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Artesia, New Mexico, is site to the Artesia Detention Center, that is responsible for individuals entering the US illegally and going through proper dockets that are in compliance with current US immigration laws.", "ko": "๋‰ด๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ” ์ฃผ ์•„๋ฅดํ…Œ์‹œ์•„์—๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ด๋ฏผ๋ฒ•์„ ์ค€์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ๋ฌธ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์— ํฌํ•จ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถˆ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์— ์ž…๊ตญํ•œ ๊ฐœ์ธ์„ ๋‹ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ์•„๋ฅดํ…Œ์‹œ์•„ ๊ตฌ๊ธˆ ์„ผํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Buckley is a village in Artesia Township, Iroquois County, Illinois, United States. The population was 593 at the 2000 census.", "ko": "Buckley๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด์ฃผ ์•„ํ‹ฐ์‹œ์•„ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์•„ํ‹ฐ์‹œ์•„ ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งˆ์„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2000 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 593 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The 2016 Artesia, New Mexico, population is 12,036. There are 1,211 people per square mile (population density).", "ko": "2016๋…„ ๋‰ด๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”์ฃผ ์•„๋ฅดํ…Œ์‹œ์•„์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 12,036๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๋ฐฉ ๋งˆ์ผ๋‹น ์ธ๊ตฌ ๋ฐ€๋„๋Š” 1,211๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The ratio of number of residents in Artesia to the number of sex offenders is 568 to 1. The number of registered sex offenders compared to the number of residents in this city is near the state average. Median real estate property taxes paid for housing units with mortgages in 2013: $693 (0.5%)", "ko": "์•„๋ฅดํ…Œ์‹œ์•„์˜ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ ์ˆ˜์™€ ์„ฑ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์ž ์ˆ˜์˜ ๋น„์œจ์€ 568 ๋Œ€ 1์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋„์‹œ์˜ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ ์ˆ˜ ๋Œ€๋น„ ๋“ฑ๋ก๋œ ์„ฑ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์ž ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์ฃผ ํ‰๊ท ์— ๊ฐ€๊น์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2013๋…„ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฃผํƒ์˜ ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ ๋‚ฉ๋ถ€์•ก: $693(0.5%)" }, { "en": "Artesia General Hospital - 12 reviews - Artesia, NM 88210. The Clinical Systems Project and Support Analyst is accountable to see that the goals set for clinical information systems as they pertain to the organization... 30+ days ago - - more... View all Artesia General Hospital jobs in Artesia, NM - Artesia jobs. Salary Search: Support Analyst salaries in Artesia, NM.", "ko": "์•„๋ฅดํ…Œ์‹œ์•„ ์ข…ํ•ฉ ๋ณ‘์› - 12 ๋ฆฌ๋ทฐ - ์•„๋ฅดํ…Œ์‹œ์•„, NM 88210. ์ž„์ƒ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ๋ฐ ์ง€์› ๋ถ„์„๊ฐ€๋Š” ์กฐ์ง๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์ž„์ƒ ์ •๋ณด ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์„ค์ • ๋œ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ... 30 ์ผ ์ด์ƒ - - ๋” ๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค ๋ชจ๋“  ์•„๋ฅดํ…Œ์‹œ์•„ ์ข…ํ•ฉ ๋ณ‘์› ์•„๋ฅดํ…Œ์‹œ์•„, NM - ์•„๋ฅดํ…Œ์‹œ์•„ ์ง์—…. ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰: ์•„๋ฅดํ…Œ์‹œ์•„, NM์˜ Support Analyst ๊ธ‰์—ฌ." }, { "en": "San Bernardino County Sheriff's Office 655 East 3rd Street San Bernardino CA 92408 49.1 miles from Artesia 909-387-3545 About Sheriff Departments Do Sheriff's Departments issue restraining orders?", "ko": "์‚ฐ ๋ฒ ๋ฅด๋‚˜๋””๋…ธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋ณด์•ˆ๊ด€ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค 655 East 3rd Street San Bernardino CA 92408 49.1 miles from Artesia 909-387-3545 About Sheriff Departments ๋ณด์•ˆ๊ด€ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ์—์„œ ๊ตฌ์† ๋ช…๋ น์„ ๋ฐœ๋ถ€ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”?" }, { "en": "Artesia, New Mexico. The FLETC-Artesia is situated on 1,340 acres in the City of Artesia, found in the heart of southeast New Mexicoรขย€ย™s oil and dairy belt.", "ko": "๋‰ด๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ” ์•„๋ฅดํ…Œ์‹œ์•„. FLETC-์•„๋ฅดํ…Œ์‹œ์•„๋Š” ๋‰ด๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ” ๋‚จ๋™๋ถ€ ์„์œ  ๋ฐ ์œ ์ œํ’ˆ ๋ฒจํŠธ ์ค‘์‹ฌ๋ถ€์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์•„๋ฅดํ…Œ์‹œ์•„ ์‹œ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ 1,340์—์ด์ปค์˜ ๋ถ€์ง€์— ์ž๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What Does Name Artesia Mean. Powerful and complete. You are good intellectually and require several outlets for your energies. You are not a builder but a planner, and you want others to carry out your plans.You are bold, independent, inquisitive and interested in research.", "ko": "์ด๋ฆ„ Artesia๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ. ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์™„์ „ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ง€์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋งค๊ฐœ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฑด์ถ•์ž๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๊ณ„ํš๊ฐ€์ด๋ฉฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์‹คํ–‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋Œ€๋‹ดํ•˜๊ณ  ๋…๋ฆฝ์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ํ˜ธ๊ธฐ์‹ฌ์ด ๋งŽ๊ณ  ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Eddy County is a county located in the U.S. state of New Mexico. As of the 2010 census, the population was 53,829. Its county seat and largest city is Carlsbad. The county was created in 1891 and later organized in 1891. It is north of the Texas state line. Eddy County comprises the Carlsbad-Artesia, NM Micropolitan Statistical Area. Carlsbad Caverns National Park is located in this county.", "ko": "์—๋”” ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๋‰ด๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ” ์ฃผ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ๋‹น์‹œ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 53,829 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€๋Š” ์นด๋ฅผ์Šค๋ฐ”๋“œ์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๋„์‹œ๋Š” ์นด๋ฅผ์Šค๋ฐ”๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” 1891๋…„์— ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ 1891๋…„์— ์กฐ์ง๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค ์ฃผ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„์„  ๋ถ์ชฝ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—๋”” ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์นด๋ฅผ์Šค๋ฐ”๋“œ-์•„๋ฅดํ…Œ์‹œ์•„, NM ๋ฏธ์‹œ์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์ปฌ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ๊ตฌ์—ญ์„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด๋ฅผ์Šค๋ฐ”๋“œ ๋™๊ตด ๊ตญ๋ฆฝ๊ณต์›์ด ์ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Carlsbad is a city in and the county seat of Eddy County, New Mexico, United States. As of the 2010 census, the city population was 26,138. Carlsbad is centered at the intersection of U.S. Routes 62/180 and 285, and is the principal city of the Carlsbad-Artesia Micropolitan Statistical Area, which has a total population of 55,435. Located in the southeastern part of New Mexico, Carlsbad straddles the Pecos River and sits at the eastern edge of the Guadalupe Mountains. Carlsbad is a hub for potas", "ko": "์นผ์Šค๋ฐ”๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‰ด๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ” ์ฃผ ์—๋”” ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์ด์ž ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ๋„์‹œ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 26,138 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[5] ์นผ์Šค๋ฐ”๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ตญ๋„ 62/180๊ณผ 285์˜ ๊ต์ฐจ์ ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ด ์ธ๊ตฌ 55,435๋ช…์˜ ์นผ์Šค๋ฐ”๋“œ-์•„๋ฅดํ…Œ์‹œ์•„ ์†Œ๋„์‹œ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ฃผ๋œ ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[6] ๋‰ด๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ” ๋‚จ๋™๋ถ€์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์นผ์Šค๋ฐ”๋“œ๋Š” ํŽ˜์ฝ”์Šค ๊ฐ•์„ ๊ฐ€๋กœ์ง€๋ฅด๋ฉฐ ๊ณผ๋‹ฌ๋ฃจํ”„ ์‚ฐ๋งฅ์˜ ๋™์ชฝ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ์ž๋ฆฌ ์žก๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นผ์Šค๋ฐ”๋“œ๋Š” ์นผ์Š˜์˜ ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Artesia is nestled away in the city of Prosper, only 2 miles west of the Dallas North Tollway along U.S. Highway 380, and nearby shopping, banking and restaurants are located just five miles south.", "ko": "Artesia๋Š” US 380๋ฒˆ ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋Œˆ๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๋ถ๋ถ€ ํ†ตํ–‰๋ฃŒ ๋„๋กœ์—์„œ ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 2๋งˆ์ผ ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ Prosper์‹œ์˜ ํ•œ์ ํ•œ ๊ณณ์— ์ž๋ฆฌ ์žก๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ์‡ผํ•‘, ์€ํ–‰, ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘์ด 5๋งˆ์ผ ๋‚จ์ชฝ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Banks with most branches in Artesia (2011 data): 1 East West Bank: Artesia Branch at 17801 Pioneer Boulevard, Suites I & J, branch established on 1985/06/30; 99 Artesia Branch at 17713 Pioneer Blvd, branch established on 2005/01/08.", "ko": "Artesia์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์€ ์ง€์ ์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•œ ์€ํ–‰(2011๋…„ ์ž๋ฃŒ): 1 ๋™์„œ ์€ํ–‰: 17801 ๊ฐœ์ฒ™์ž ๋„๋กœ, ๋™ J, 1985/06/30์— ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋œ ์ง€์ ์— ์žˆ๋Š” Artesia ์ง€์ . 99๊ฐœ์˜ ์ง€์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 17713 ๊ฐœ์ฒ™์ž boulevard, 2005/01/08์— ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋œ ์ง€์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "See also: List of California ballot measures and Los Angeles County, California ballot measures. To view a list of statewide measures in California, click here. To view a list of local ballot measures in Los Angeles County, California, click here. Recent news. The link below is to the most recent stories in a Google news search for the terms Artesia California. These results are automatically generated from Google. Ballotpedia does not curate or endorse these articles.", "ko": "์ฐธ๊ณ : ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ํˆฌํ‘œ์•ˆ ๋ชฉ๋ก ๋ฐ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ํˆฌํ‘œ์•ˆ ๋ชฉ๋ก. ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ ์ „์ฒด ํˆฌํ‘œ์•ˆ ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ๋ณด๋ ค๋ฉด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ง€์—ญ ํˆฌํ‘œ์•ˆ ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ๋ณด๋ ค๋ฉด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ตœ๊ทผ ๋‰ด์Šค. ์•„๋ž˜ ๋งํฌ๋Š” Artesia California๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ Google ๋‰ด์Šค ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ตœ๊ทผ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋งํฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋Š” Google์—์„œ ์ž๋™์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐœ๋กœํ…Œํ”ผ์•„๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ๋ ˆ์ดํŒ…ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ง€์ง€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Artesia Country Club. Located in Artesia, New Mexico, the Artesia Country Club is a private golf course and social club. Our course is an exciting challenge for golfers of every skill level. We are open Tuesday through Sunday. Tee times are not required.", "ko": "์•„๋ฅดํ…Œ์‹œ์•„ ์ปจํŠธ๋ฆฌ ํด๋Ÿฝ. ๋‰ด๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ” ์ฃผ ์•„๋ฅดํ…Œ์‹œ์•„์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์•„๋ฅดํ…Œ์‹œ์•„ ์ปจํŠธ๋ฆฌ ํด๋Ÿฝ์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ ๊ณจํ”„ ์ฝ”์Šค์ด์ž ์‚ฌ๊ต ํด๋Ÿฝ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €ํฌ ์ฝ”์Šค๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์‹ค๋ ฅ ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ ๊ณจํผ์—๊ฒŒ ํฅ๋ฏธ์ง„์ง„ํ•œ ๋„์ „์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™”์š”์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ผ์š”์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์šด์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‹ฐ ํƒ€์ž„์€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "According to our research of New Mexico and other state lists there were 20 registered sex offenders living in Artesia, New Mexico as of April 20, 2017. The ratio of number of residents in Artesia to the number of sex offenders is 568 to 1.", "ko": "๋‰ด๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ” ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ฃผ ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ, 2017๋…„ 4์›” 20์ผ ํ˜„์žฌ ๋‰ด๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”์ฃผ ์•„๋ฅดํ…Œ์‹œ์•„์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ์„ฑ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์ž 20๋ช…์ด ๋“ฑ๋ก๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ฅดํ…Œ์‹œ์•„์˜ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ž ์ˆ˜์™€ ์„ฑ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์ž์˜ ์ˆ˜์˜ ๋น„์œจ์€ 568 ๋Œ€ 1์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Phillip S Burch. Mayor, City of Artesia. It is my pleasure to welcome you to the web pages of the City of Artesia, New Mexico. Our goal is to provide you with information about the services and programs offered by the City of Artesia and the resources to educate yourself about รขย€ยœThe City of Championsรขย€ย.", "ko": "ํ•„๋ฆฝ S ๋ฒ„์น˜. ์•„๋ฅดํ…Œ์‹œ์•„ ์‹œ์žฅ. ๋‰ด๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ” ์ฃผ ์•„๋ฅดํ…Œ์‹œ์•„์‹œ์˜ ์›น ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €ํฌ์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ์•„๋ฅดํ…Œ์‹œ์•„์‹œ์—์„œ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์„œ๋น„์Šค ๋ฐ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด์™€ '์ฑ”ํ”ผ์–ธ์˜ ๋„์‹œ'์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ๊ต์œกํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฆฌ์†Œ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Race in Artesia, New Mexico. 45.05% of people are white, 0.33% are black, 1.43% are asian, 1.91% are native american, and 1.46% claim 'Other'. 49.66% of the people in Artesia, New Mexico, claim hispanic ethnicity (meaning 50.34% are non-hispanic).", "ko": "๋‰ด๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”์ฃผ ์•„๋ฅดํ…Œ์‹œ์•„์˜ ์ธ์ข…. 45.05%๋Š” ๋ฐฑ์ธ, 0.33%๋Š” ํ‘์ธ, 1.43%๋Š” ์•„์‹œ์•„์ธ, 1.91%๋Š” ์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นธ์ธ๋””์–ธ, 1.46%๋Š” '๊ธฐํƒ€'๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‰ด๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”์ฃผ ์•„๋ฅดํ…Œ์‹œ์•„์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์ค‘ 49.66%๊ฐ€ ํžˆ์ŠคํŒจ๋‹‰ ์ •์ฒด์„ฑ์„ ์ฃผ์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(50.34%๋Š” ๋น„ํžˆ์ŠคํŒจ๋‹‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค)." }, { "en": "Spring into the Arts! The Porter County Museum is happy to support Valparaiso Community Schoolsรขย€ย™ month-long celebration of the arts and creativity, Spring into the Arts. Developed in partnership with local artists, businesses, and the community, Spring into the Arts will showcase the intersections of art, technology, edu ...", "ko": "์˜ˆ์ˆ ๋กœ ๋›ฐ์–ด๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”! ํฌํ„ฐ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋ฐ•๋ฌผ๊ด€์€ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ณผ ์ฐฝ์˜๋ ฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฐœํŒŒ๋ผ์ด์†Œ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ์Šค์ฟจ์˜ ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ถ•ํ•˜ ํ–‰์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๊ธฐ์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€์—ญ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€, ๊ธฐ์—… ๋ฐ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์™€ ํ˜‘๋ ฅํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋œ Spring into the Arts๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ˆ , ๊ธฐ์ˆ , ๊ต์œก์˜ ๊ต์ฐจ์ ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "To view a list of state legislators from California, click here. Ballot measures See also: List of California ballot measures and Los Angeles County, California ballot measures. To view a list of statewide measures in California, click here. To view a list of local ballot measures in Los Angeles County, California, click here. Recent news The link below is to the most recent stories in a Google news search for the terms Artesia California.", "ko": "์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ์˜์› ๋ช…๋‹จ์„ ๋ณด๋ ค๋ฉด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ํˆฌํ‘œ ์กฐ์น˜ ๋˜ํ•œ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค: ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ํˆฌํ‘œ ์กฐ์น˜ ๋ชฉ๋ก ๋ฐ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ํˆฌํ‘œ ์กฐ์น˜. ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ ์ „์ฒด ํˆฌํ‘œ ์กฐ์น˜ ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ๋ณด๋ ค๋ฉด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ง€์—ญ ํˆฌํ‘œ ์กฐ์น˜ ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ๋ณด๋ ค๋ฉด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ตœ๊ทผ ๋‰ด์Šค ์•„๋ž˜ ๋งํฌ๋Š” Artesia California๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ Google ๋‰ด์Šค ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ตœ๊ทผ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋งํฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Amazin' Artesia. Artesia is located in southeastern New Mexico, nestled between the two larger cities of Roswell to the north and Carlsbad to the south. The Texas border is less than 100 miles away to the east and the beautiful mountains, including the towns of Cloudcroft and Ruidoso, are to the west. Artesia is a perfect centerpoint for southeastern New Mexico. Life in Artesia provides safe small-town environment, outdoor activities and frequent free-to-the public community events as well as excellent public schools.", "ko": "์•„๋งˆ์ด์ง• ์•„๋ฅดํ…Œ์‹œ์•„. ์•„๋ฅดํ…Œ์‹œ์•„๋Š” ๋‰ด๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ” ๋‚จ๋™๋ถ€์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ถ์ชฝ์˜ ๋กœ์ฆˆ์›ฐ๊ณผ ๋‚จ์ชฝ์˜ ์นผ์Šค๋ฐ”๋“œ์˜ ๋‘ ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์ž๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค ์ฃผ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„์„ ์€ ๋™์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 100๋งˆ์ผ๋„ ์ฑ„ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ , ํด๋ผ์šฐ๋“œํฌ๋กœํ”„ํŠธ์™€ ๋ฃจ์ด๋„์†Œ ๋งˆ์„์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ์‚ฐ๋“ค์€ ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฉ€์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ฅดํ…Œ์‹œ์•„๋Š” ๋‰ด๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ” ๋‚จ๋™๋ถ€์˜ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ฅดํ…Œ์‹œ์•„์—์„œ์˜ ์ƒํ™œ์€ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ ์†Œ๋„์‹œ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ, ์•ผ์™ธ ํ™œ๋™, ๊ณต๊ฐœ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ ๋ฐ ์šฐ์ˆ˜ํ•œ ๊ณต๋ฆฝํ•™๊ต๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Copies of both Laws of Florida are in รขย€ยœWimauma and Winonaรขย€ย Hillsborough County Historical Commission Miscellaneous file, Tampa Bay History Center. Hillsborough Countyรขย€ย™s other three municipalities are Tampa, Plant City, and Temple Terrace.", "ko": "ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค ๋ฒ•๋ฅ ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ณธ์€ \"์œ„๋งˆ์šฐ๋งˆ์™€ ์œ„๋…ธ๋‚˜\" ํž์Šค๋ณด๋กœ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์—ญ์‚ฌ ์œ„์›ํšŒ ์žก๋‹คํ•œ ํŒŒ์ผ, ํƒฌํŒŒ ๋ฒ ์ด ์—ญ์‚ฌ ์„ผํ„ฐ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํž์Šค๋ณด๋กœ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์„ธ ์ง€์ž์ฒด๋Š” ํƒฌํŒŒ, ํ”Œ๋žœํŠธ ์‹œํ‹ฐ, ํ…œํ”Œ ํ…Œ๋ผ์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Confidence votes 3.1K. Jon and Kate Gosselin still live in Berks County Pennsylvania in a town called Wyomissing. Kate lives in the home the couple purchased for the kids prior to the divorce, while Jon lives in the area in order to be close to his children.", "ko": "์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ํˆฌํ‘œ 3.1K. ์กด๊ณผ ์ผ€์ด ๊ณ ์Šฌ๋ฆฐ ๋ถ€๋ถ€๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋ฒ„ํฌ์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์™€์ด์˜ค๋ฏธ์‹ฑ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋งˆ์„์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ€์ด๋Š” ์ดํ˜ผ ์ „ ๋ถ€๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์ž๋…€๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•œ ์ง‘์—์„œ ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์กด์€ ์ž๋…€์™€ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด ์ง€๋‚ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทธ ์ง€์—ญ์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Gateway Cities Region is located in southeastern Los Angeles County, Southern California. The Gateway Cities Council of Governments (GCOG) is located in the city of Paramount.ost area residents identify with the city of Los Angeles due to its proximity, despite living in independent municipalities. The following cities are members of the Gateway Cities Council of Governments: 1 Artesia. 2 Bell. 3 Bell Gardens. 4 Bellflower.", "ko": "๊ฒŒ์ดํŠธ์›จ์ด ์‹œํ‹ฐ์Šค ์ง€์—ญ์€ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋‚จ๋ถ€์˜ ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋‚จ๋™๋ถ€์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒŒ์ดํŠธ์›จ์ด ์‹œํ‹ฐ ๊ณต๊ณต ์ •๋ถ€ ํ˜‘์˜ํšŒ(GCOG)๋Š” ํŒŒ๋ผ ๋งˆ์šด๋“œ์‹œ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ง€์—ญ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์€ ๋…๋ฆฝ์ ์ธ ์ž์น˜๋‹จ์ฒด์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทผ์ ‘์„ฑ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค ์‹œํ‹ฐ์™€ ๋™์ผ์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ๋„์‹œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒŒ์ดํŠธ์›จ์ด ์‹œํ‹ฐ ํ˜‘์˜ํšŒ ํšŒ์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์•„๋ฅดํ…Œ์‹œ์•„. 2 ๋ฒจ. 3 ๋ฒจ ๊ฐ€๋“ . 4 ๋ฒจํ”Œ๋ผ์›Œ." }, { "en": "Recent posts about Artesia, New Mexico on our local forum with over 2,000,000 registered users. Artesia is mentioned 427 times on our forum: Latest news from Artesia, NM collected exclusively by city-data.com from local newspapers, TV, and radio stations. Ancestries: United States (6.7%), Irish (6.5%), German (6.5%), English (4.8%), Portuguese (2.2%), Scotch-Irish (1.4%).", "ko": "2,000,000๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋“ฑ๋ก ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง€์—ญ ํฌ๋Ÿผ์—์„œ ๋‰ด๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”์ฃผ ์•„๋ฅดํ…Œ์‹œ์•„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ตœ๊ทผ ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋ฌผ. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํฌ๋Ÿผ์—์„œ ์•„๋ฅดํ…Œ์‹œ์•„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์–ธ๊ธ‰์€ 427๊ฑด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‰ด๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”์ฃผ ์•„๋ฅดํ…Œ์‹œ์•„์˜ ์ตœ์‹  ๋‰ด์Šค๋Š” ๋„์‹œ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์—์„œ ์ง€์—ญ ์‹ ๋ฌธ, TV ๋ฐ ๋ผ๋””์˜ค ๋ฐฉ์†ก๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋…์ ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜์ง‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐ์ƒ: ๋ฏธ๊ตญ(6.7%), ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ(6.5%), ๋…์ผ(6.5%), ์˜์–ด(4.8%), ํฌ๋ฅดํˆฌ๊ฐˆ(2.2%), ์Šค์ฝ”์น˜-์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ(1.4%)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The City of Artesia รขย€ยข 18747 Clarkdale Ave. รขย€ยข Ph: 562-865-6262 รขย€ยข Fx: 562-865-6240", "ko": "์•„๋ฅดํ…Œ์‹œ์•„ ์‹œ - 18747 ํด๋ฝ๋ฐ์ผ ์• ๋น„๋‰ด - Ph: 562-865-6262 - Fx: 562-865-6240" }, { "en": "According to our research of New Mexico and other state lists there were 20 registered sex offenders living in Artesia, New Mexico as of April 20, 2017. The ratio of number of residents in Artesia to the number of sex offenders is 568 to 1. The number of registered sex offenders compared to the number of residents in this city is near the state average. Nearest city with pop. 50,000+: Odessa, TX (137.4 miles , pop. 90,943).", "ko": "๋‰ด๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ” ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ฃผ ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ, 2017๋…„ 4์›” 20์ผ ํ˜„์žฌ ๋‰ด๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”์ฃผ ์•„๋ฅดํ…Œ์‹œ์•„์— 20๋ช…์˜ ๋“ฑ๋ก ์„ฑ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ฅดํ…Œ์‹œ์•„์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ์ฃผ๋ฏผ ์ˆ˜์™€ ์„ฑ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์ž ์ˆ˜์˜ ๋น„์œจ์€ 568 ๋Œ€ 1์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋„์‹œ์˜ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ ์ˆ˜์— ๋น„ํ•ด ๋“ฑ๋ก๋œ ์„ฑ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์ž์˜ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์ฃผ ํ‰๊ท ์— ๊ฐ€๊น์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ 50,000๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๋„์‹œ: Odessa, TX(137.4๋งˆ์ผ, ์ธ๊ตฌ 90,943๋ช…)." }, { "en": "Artesia Sheriff. Find Artesia California sheriff's office, department, headquarters, jail and detention center. Sheriffs provide information on records, arrests, inmates, warrants, and mugshots. Artesia Sheriff. Los Angeles County Sheriff's Office 780 East Altadena Drive Altadena CA 91001 22.4 miles from Artesia 626-798-1131. Riverside County Sheriff's Office 4095 Lemon Street Riverside CA 92501 41.2 miles from Artesia 951-955-2400.", "ko": "์•„๋ฅดํ…Œ์‹œ์•„ ๋ณด์•ˆ๊ด€. ์•„๋ฅดํ…Œ์‹œ์•„ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋ณด์•ˆ๊ด€ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค, ๋ถ€์„œ, ๋ณธ๋ถ€, ๊ฐ์˜ฅ ๋ฐ ๊ตฌ์น˜์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋ณด์•ˆ๊ด€์€ ๊ธฐ๋ก, ์ฒดํฌ, ์ˆ˜๊ฐ์ž, ์˜์žฅ ๋ฐ ๋จธ๊ทธ์ƒท์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ฅดํ…Œ์‹œ์•„ ๋ณด์•ˆ๊ด€. ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋ณด์•ˆ๊ด€ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ 780 East Altadena Drive Altadena CA 91001 22.4๋งˆ์ผ ์•„๋ฅดํ…Œ์‹œ์•„ 626-798-1131. ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„์‚ฌ์ด๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋ณด์•ˆ๊ด€ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ 4095 ๋ ˆ๋ชฌ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌํŠธ ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„์‚ฌ์ด๋“œ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ 92501 41.2๋งˆ์ผ ์•„๋ฅดํ…Œ์‹œ์•„์—์„œ 951-955-2400." }, { "en": "Artesia, New Mexico - Basic Facts. The City of Artesia had a population of 12,242 as of July 1, 2016. Artesia ranks in the upper quartile for Population Density and Diversity Index when compared to the other cities, towns and Census Designated Places (CDPs) in New Mexico. See peer rankings below.", "ko": "๋‰ด๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”์ฃผ ์•„๋ฅดํ…Œ์‹œ์•„ - ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์‚ฌ์‹ค. ์•„๋ฅดํ…Œ์‹œ์•„์‹œ๋Š” 2016๋…„ 7์›” 1์ผ ํ˜„์žฌ ์ธ๊ตฌ 12,242๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ฅดํ…Œ์‹œ์•„์‹œ๋Š” ๋‰ด๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋„์‹œ, ๋งˆ์„ ๋ฐ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ์ง€์ • ์žฅ์†Œ(CDP)์™€ ๋น„๊ตํ•  ๋•Œ ์ธ๊ตฌ ๋ฐ€๋„ ๋ฐ ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ ์ง€์ˆ˜์—์„œ ์ƒ์œ„ ์‚ฌ๋ถ„์œ„์ˆ˜์— ์†ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ž˜์— ๋™๋ฃŒ ์ˆœ์œ„๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Population of Artesia, NM. Last official estimated population of Artesia city (Eddy County**, New Mexico state) was 11,842 (year 2014)[1]. This was 0.004% of total US population and 0.57% of total New Mexico state population. Area of Artesia city is 10.0 miร‚ยฒ (=25.8 kmร‚ยฒ)[6], in this year population density was 1,189.19 p/miร‚ยฒ.", "ko": "์•„๋ฅดํ…Œ์‹œ์•„, ๋‰ด๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”์ฃผ ์ธ๊ตฌ. ์•„๋ฅดํ…Œ์‹œ์•„ ์‹œ์˜(์—๋”” ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ**, ๋‰ด๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ” ์ฃผ)์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๊ณต์‹ ์ถ”์ • ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 11,842๋ช…(2014๋…„)[1]์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์ „์ฒด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ธ๊ตฌ์˜ 0.004%, ๋‰ด๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ” ์ฃผ ์ „์ฒด ์ธ๊ตฌ์˜ 0.57%์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ฅดํ…Œ์‹œ์•„ ์‹œ ๋ฉด์ ์€ 10.0๋งˆ์ผร‚ยฒ(=25.8kmร‚ยฒ)[6]์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ด ํ•ด์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ ๋ฐ€๋„๋Š” 1,189.19๋ช…/miร‚ยฒ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Recently the City of Artesia held a successful Public Safety Expo in conjunction with Lunar New Year Festival on March 4, 2017. Lakewood Sheriff and LA County Fire collaborated with City staff to give the families of Artesia an opportunity to enjoy Read on...", "ko": "์ตœ๊ทผ ์•„๋ฅดํ…Œ์‹œ์•„ ์‹œ์—์„œ๋Š” 2017๋…„ 3์›” 4์ผ ์Œ๋ ฅ ์„ค ์ถ•์ œ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ณต๊ณต ์•ˆ์ „ ์—‘์Šคํฌ๋ฅผ ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐœ์ตœํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ์šฐ๋“œ ๋ณด์•ˆ๊ด€๊ณผ LA ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ๋ฐฉ๊ตญ์€ ์•„๋ฅดํ…Œ์‹œ์•„์˜ ๊ฐ€์กฑ๋“ค์ด ์ฆ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‹œ ์ง์›๋“ค๊ณผ ํ˜‘๋ ฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Anterior teeth have a tall, narrow, lingually curving cusp that is flanked by a pair of long, oblique enameloid shoulders. Late Eocene sharks of the Hardie Mine local fauna of Wilkinson County, Georgia. At the moment the province of Alberta is on a cusp of how it administers and views mental health in Alberta. One short story of incompetence and political history.", "ko": "์ „์น˜๋ถ€์—๋Š” ๊ธธ๊ณ  ๋น„๋šค์–ด์ง„ ์—๋‚˜๋ฉœ๋กœ์ด๋“œ ๊ฒฌ๊ฐ‘๊ณจ์ด ํ•œ ์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์ธก๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋Š˜์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ํฌ๊ณ  ์ข์œผ๋ฉฐ ํ˜€์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๊ณก๋œ ํ์Šคํ”„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐ์ง€์•„ ์ฃผ ์œŒํ‚จ์Šจ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ํ•˜๋”” ๋งˆ์ธ ๋กœ์ปฌ ํŒŒ์šด๋ฐ์ด์…˜์˜ ํ›„๊ธฐ ์—์˜ค์„ธ ์ƒ์–ด. ํ˜„์žฌ ์•จ๋ฒ„ํƒ€ ์ฃผ๋Š” ์•จ๋ฒ„ํƒ€์ฃผ์˜ ์ •์‹  ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ณด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ”๋€Œ๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ„๊ธฐ์ ์— ์„œ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด๋Šฅ๊ณผ ์ •์น˜์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ•œ ๋‹จํŽธ ์†Œ์„ค." }, { "en": "The US median is 37.4. 54.76% of people in Artesia, New Mexico, are married. 10.66% are divorced. The average household size is 2.73 people. 32.28% of people are married, with children. 24.18% have children, but are single.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ค‘์•™๊ฐ’์€ 37.4์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‰ด๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ” ์ฃผ ์•„๋ฅดํ…Œ์‹œ์•„์˜ 54.76%๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐํ˜ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 10.66%๋Š” ์ดํ˜ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ ๊ทœ๋ชจ๋Š” 2.73๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 32.28%๋Š” ์ž๋…€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐํ˜ผ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 24.18%๋Š” ์ž๋…€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฏธํ˜ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Recent posts about Artesia, California on our local forum with over 2,000,000 registered users. Artesia is mentioned 562 times on our forum: Latest news from Artesia, CA collected exclusively by city-data.com from local newspapers, TV, and radio stations. Ancestries: Portuguese (7.2%), United States (3.6%), Dutch (2.6%), Irish (2.2%), French (1.5%), German (1.1%).", "ko": "2,000,000๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋“ฑ๋ก ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋กœ์ปฌ ํฌ๋Ÿผ์˜ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ์•„๋ฅดํ…Œ์‹œ์•„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ตœ๊ทผ ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋ฌผ. ์•„๋ฅดํ…Œ์‹œ์•„ ํฌ๋Ÿผ์— 562๋ฒˆ ์–ธ๊ธ‰๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋กœ์ปฌ ์‹ ๋ฌธ, TV ๋ฐ ๋ผ๋””์˜ค ๋ฐฉ์†ก๊ตญ์—์„œ๋งŒ ์ˆ˜์ง‘ํ•œ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ์•„๋ฅดํ…Œ์‹œ์•„์˜ ์ตœ์‹  ๋‰ด์Šค. ์กฐ์ƒ: ํฌ๋ฅดํˆฌ๊ฐˆ์–ด(7.2%), ๋ฏธ๊ตญ(3.6%), ๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ์–ด(2.6%), ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ์–ด(2.2%), ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์–ด(1.5%), ๋…์ผ์–ด(1.1%)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The county seat was first established in 1853 at Kaposia. There were no county buildings and no county offices, other than the houses of the officers. The following year the county seat was removed to Mendota, the commissioners meeting there for the first time February 6th, 1854.", "ko": "์นดํฌ์‹œ์•„์— 1853๋…„์— ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์ฒ˜์Œ ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์€ ์—†์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์‚ฌ๋ฌด๊ด€์˜ ์ง‘ ์™ธ์—๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค๋„ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ํ•ด์— ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€๋Š” ๋ฉ˜๋„ํƒ€๋กœ ์˜ฎ๊ฒจ์กŒ๊ณ , 1854๋…„ 2์›” 6์ผ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ปค๋ฏธ์…”๋„ˆ ํšŒ์˜๊ฐ€ ์—ด๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "May 2015. Southern California Association of Governments. (DRAFT) Profile of the City of Artesia. Southern California Association of Governmentsรขย€ย™ (SCAG) Regional Council. includes 69 districts which represent 191 cities in the SCAG region.", "ko": "2015๋…„ 5์›”. ๋‚จ๋ถ€ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์—ฐํ•ฉํšŒ. (์ดˆ์•ˆ) ์•„๋ฅดํ…Œ์‹œ์•„ ๋„์‹œ์˜ ํ”„๋กœํ•„. ๋‚จ๋ถ€ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์—ฐํ•ฉํšŒ(SCAG) ์ง€์—ญ ์˜ํšŒ. SCAG ์ง€์—ญ์˜ 191๊ฐœ ์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋Œ€ํ‘œํ•˜๋Š” 69๊ฐœ ์ง€๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Artesia Find Artesia California sheriff offices, departments, headquarters, jails, and detention centers. Sheriffs provide information on records, arrests, inmates, warrants, and mugshots. Government Offices", "ko": "Artesia California ๋ณด์•ˆ๊ด€ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค, ๋ถ€์„œ, ๋ณธ๋ถ€, ๊ต๋„์†Œ ๋ฐ ๊ตฌ๊ธˆ ์„ผํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋ณด์•ˆ๊ด€์€ ๊ธฐ๋ก, ์ฒดํฌ, ์ˆ˜๊ฐ์ž, ์˜์žฅ ๋ฐ ๋จธ๊ทธ์ƒท์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ถ€ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค" }, { "en": "Artesia; Find Artesia California sheriff offices, departments, headquarters, jails, and detention centers. Sheriffs provide information on records, arrests, inmates, warrants, and mugshots.", "ko": "Artesia; Artesia California ๋ณด์•ˆ๊ด€ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค, ๋ถ€์„œ, ๋ณธ๋ถ€, ๊ฐ์˜ฅ ๋ฐ ๊ตฌ๊ธˆ ์„ผํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋ณด์•ˆ๊ด€์€ ๊ธฐ๋ก, ์ฒดํฌ, ์ˆ˜๊ฐ์ž, ์˜์žฅ ๋ฐ ๋จธ๊ทธ์ƒท์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "FLETC Office of Artesia Operations Overview. The Federal Law Enforcement Training Centers (FLETC), Office of Artesia Operations (OAO), is one of three FLETC residential training sites in the United States. Named for the town where it. is located in the heart of southeast New Mexicoรขย€ย™s oil and dairy belt, the 3,620-acre site includes a.", "ko": "FLETC ์•„๋ฅดํ…Œ์‹œ์•„ ์šด์˜ ๊ฐœ์š”. ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๋ฒ• ์ง‘ํ–‰ ํ›ˆ๋ จ ์„ผํ„ฐ(FLETC), ์•„๋ฅดํ…Œ์‹œ์•„ ์šด์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค(OAO)์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‚ด ์„ธ ๊ณณ์˜ FLETC ์ˆ™์†Œ ํ›ˆ๋ จ ์žฅ์†Œ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‰ด๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ” ๋‚จ๋™๋ถ€์˜ ์„์œ  ๋ฐ ๋‚™๋† ๋ฒจํŠธ ์ค‘์‹ฌ๋ถ€์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์ด ๋งˆ์„์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋”ฐ์„œ ๋ช…๋ช…๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ 3,620์—์ด์ปค์˜ ๋ถ€์ง€์— ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‹œ์„ค์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ”๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "On January 22, 2018 24-year-old Shanea Sheppard of Steele was arrested on a Pemiscot County warrant charging her with possession of an imitation controlled substance; she was taken to the Pemiscot County Jail and incarcerated in lieu of a $500.00 cash only bond.", "ko": "2018๋…„ 1์›” 22์ผ ์Šคํ‹ธ์˜ 24์„ธ ์…ฐ๋‚˜ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ์กฐ ์ œ์–ด ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ์†Œ์ง€ ํ˜์˜๋กœ ํŽ˜๋ฏธ์Šค์ฝ”ํŠธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์˜์žฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„ ์ฒดํฌ๋˜์–ด ํŽ˜๋ฏธ์Šค์ฝ”ํŠธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๊ต๋„์†Œ๋กœ ์ด์†ก๋˜์–ด 500๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ํ˜„๊ธˆ ๋ณด์ฆ๊ธˆ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์ˆ˜๊ฐ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The per capita income for the city was $13,911. About 15.7% of families and 20.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 24.8% of those under age 18 and 20.0% of those age 65 or over. The principal economic activities which support Artesia are the oil and gas industry, agriculture, and dairy.", "ko": "์‹œ์˜ 1์ธ๋‹น ์†Œ๋“์€ $13,911์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์กฑ์˜ ์•ฝ 15.7%, ์ธ๊ตฌ์˜ 20.1%๊ฐ€ ๋นˆ๊ณค์„  ์ดํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด ์ค‘ 18์„ธ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ 24.8%, 65์„ธ ์ด์ƒ 20.0%๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ฅดํ…Œ์‹œ์•„๋ฅผ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฃผ์š” ๊ฒฝ์ œ ํ™œ๋™์€ ์„์œ  ๋ฐ ๊ฐ€์Šค ์‚ฐ์—…, ๋†์—…, ์œ ์ œํ’ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Lucas County Library was established with a Carnegie grant in 1916, and the Sylvania Public Library withdrew from the county system to become independent in 1927. The first and foremost objective of any agreement between the Toledoร‚ยญ Lucas County Public Library and its employees must be to assure not only the continuation of this fine heritage, but the further development of the Library's resources, both human and documentary, to their fullest", "ko": "๋ฃจ์นด์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋„์„œ๊ด€์€ 1916๋…„ ์นด๋„ค๊ธฐ ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์‹ค๋ฒ ๋‹ˆ์•„ ๊ณต๊ณต ๋„์„œ๊ด€์€ 1927๋…„ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์—์„œ ๋…๋ฆฝํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํƒˆํ‡ดํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ†จ๋ ˆ๋„-๋ฃจ์นด์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๊ณต๊ณต ๋„์„œ๊ด€๊ณผ ์ง์› ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ํ•ฉ์˜์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ์ด ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์œ ์‚ฐ์˜ ์ง€์†๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ธ์  ๋ฐ ๋ฌธ์„œ์  ์ž์›์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ํ•œ์˜ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋„์„œ๊ด€์˜ ์ž์›์„ ๋”์šฑ ๋ฐœ์ „์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "California. County of Los Angeles. City of Artesia; City of Avalon; City of Bellflower; City of Long Beach; City of Los Angeles; City of Norwalk; City of Santa Fe Springs; Unincorporated County; County of Orange. City of Aliso Viejo; City of Costa Mesa; City of Dana Point; City of Irvine; City of La Habra; City of Laguna Hills; City of Laguna Niguel; City of Lake Forest", "ko": "์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„. ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ. ์•„๋ฅดํ…Œ์‹œ์•„ ์‹œ; ์•„๋ฐœ๋ก  ์‹œํ‹ฐ; ๋ฒจํ”Œ๋ผ์›Œ ์‹œ; ๋กฑ๋น„์น˜ ์‹œ; ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค ์‹œ; ๋…ธ์›Œํฌ ์‹œ; ์‚ฐํƒ€ํŽ˜ ์Šคํ”„๋ง์Šค ์‹œ; ํ†ตํ•ฉ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ; ์˜ค๋ Œ์ง€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์•Œ๋ฆฌ์†Œ ๋น„์—ํ˜ธ ์‹œ; ์ฝ”์Šคํƒ€ ๋ฉ”์‚ฌ ์‹œ; ๋‹ค๋‚˜ ํฌ์ธํŠธ ์‹œ; ์Šค์นด์ด์›Œํฌ ์‹œํ‹ฐ; ๋„์‹œ; ๋ผ ํ•˜๋ธŒ๋ผ; ๋ผ๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ํž์Šค ์‹œ; ๋ผ๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ๋‹ˆ๊ตฌ์—˜ ์‹œ; ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํฌ๋ ˆ์ŠคํŠธ" }, { "en": "The quaint towns & communities of Aromas, Tres Pinos, Paicines and New Idria make up the rest of San Benito County bringing the county population over 55,000. The area is beautifully framed by the Gabilan coastal and the Diablo mountain ranges to the east and west and the vast Panoche Valley to the south.", "ko": "์•„๋กœ๋งˆ์Šค, ํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค ํ”ผ๋…ธ์Šค, ํŒŒ์ด์‹ ์Šค, ๋‰ด ์ด๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„์˜ ๊ณ ํ’์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋งˆ์„๊ณผ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์ƒŒ ๋ฒ ๋‹ˆํ†  ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 55,000๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์€ ๋™์ชฝ๊ณผ ์„œ์ชฝ์˜ ๊ฐ€๋นŒ๋ž€ ํ•ด์•ˆ๊ณผ ๋””์•„๋ณผ๋กœ ์‚ฐ๋งฅ, ๋‚จ์ชฝ์˜ ๊ด‘ํ™œํ•œ ํŒŒ๋…ธ์ฒด ๊ณ„๊ณก์— ์˜ํ•ด ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ต๊ฒŒ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ธ์—ฌ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Silver Springs is a group of artesian springs that feed into the Silver River in Marion County, Florida. It is the largest artesian spring in the world and Florida's oldest tourist attraction.t is the largest artesian spring in the United States. Later in 1993, Florida Leisure Acquisition Corporation (FLAC) sold the land occupied by the Silver Springs and Wild Waters to the State of Florida, but continued to manage the parks under a long-term lease.", "ko": "์‹ค๋ฒ„ ์Šคํ”„๋ง์Šค๋Š” ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค์ฃผ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์˜จ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์‹ค๋ฒ„ ๊ฐ•์œผ๋กœ ํ˜๋Ÿฌ๋“œ๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ์Šคํ”„๋ง ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ์ƒ˜๋ฌผ์ด์ž ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ๊ด€๊ด‘ ๋ช…์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ์ƒ˜๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1993๋…„ ํ›„๋ฐ˜์— ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค ๋ ˆ์ € ์ธ์ˆ˜ ๋ฒ•์ธ(FLAC)์€ ์‹ค๋ฒ„ ์Šคํ”„๋ง์Šค์™€ ์™€์ผ๋“œ ์›Œํ„ฐ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์ ์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋˜ ํ† ์ง€๋ฅผ ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค ์ฃผ์— ๋งค๊ฐํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์žฅ๊ธฐ ์ž„๋Œ€ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ณต์›์„ ๊ณ„์† ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Park entrance. Silver Springs is a group of artesian springs that feed into the Silver River in Marion County, Florida. It is the largest artesian spring in the world and the site of the oldest commercial tourist attraction in Florida. In 1971 it was designated as a National Natural Landmark. Its main features are the glass-bottom boat tours on the river, which have operated in one form or another ever since their first usage there in 1878. Long privately owned and operated, the springs area was formerly the f", "ko": "๊ณต์› ์ž…๊ตฌ. ์‹ค๋ฒ„ ์Šคํ”„๋ง์Šค๋Š” ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค์ฃผ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์˜จ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์‹ค๋ฒ„ ๊ฐ•์œผ๋กœ ํ˜๋Ÿฌ๋“œ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ์ƒ˜์ด ๋ชจ์—ฌ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ์ƒ˜๊ณผ ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ์ƒ์—…์  ๊ด€๊ด‘ ๋ช…์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1971 ๋…„์— ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ์ž์—ฐ ๋žœ๋“œ ๋งˆํฌ๋กœ ์ง€์ •๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ์š” ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์€ 1878 ๋…„ ์ฒ˜์Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๋œ ์ด๋ž˜๋กœ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ˜•ํƒœ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ์šด์˜๋˜์–ด ์˜จ ๊ฐ•์—์„œ์˜ ์œ ๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ ๋ณดํŠธ ํˆฌ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ์‚ฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์†Œ์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์šด์˜๋˜์–ด ์˜จ ์ด ์ƒ˜์€ ์ด์ „์— f" }, { "en": "1 Artesia Historical Museum & Art Center-This unique residence was built for Charles and Anna Moore in 1904 and 1905. 2 The cobblestones used in its construction were hauled here from the Rio Penasco, a small stream just south of town.", "ko": "1 ์•„๋ฅดํ…Œ์‹œ์•„ ์—ญ์‚ฌ ๋ฐ•๋ฌผ๊ด€ ๋ฐ ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ์„ผํ„ฐ-์ด ๋…ํŠนํ•œ ์ฃผํƒ์€ 1904๋…„๊ณผ 1905๋…„์— ์ฐฐ์Šค์™€ ์•ˆ๋‚˜ ๋ฌด์–ด๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ง€์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๊ฑด์ถ•์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋œ ์กฐ์•ฝ๋Œ์€ ๋งˆ์„ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋‚จ์ชฝ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ๊ฐœ์šธ์ธ ๋ฆฌ์˜ค ํŽ˜๋‚˜์Šค์ฝ”์—์„œ ์šด๋ฐ˜๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Cerritos lies along the Los Angeles County and Orange County border. The cities bordering Cerritos on the Los Angeles County side include Artesia in the center, Bellflower, Lakewood, Norwalk, Santa Fe Springs, and La Mirada. Buena Park and La Palma border the City on the Orange County side.", "ko": "Cerritos๋Š” Los Angeles County ๋ฐ Orange County ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Los Angeles County ์ธก์— ์žˆ๋Š” Cerritos์™€ ์ ‘ํ•œ ๋„์‹œ๋Š” ์ค‘์•™์— ์žˆ๋Š” Artesia, Bellflower, Lakewood, Norwalk, Santa Fe Springs ๋ฐ La Mirada์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Buena Park ๋ฐ La Palma๋Š” Orange County ์ธก์—์„œ ๋„์‹œ์™€ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ด๋ฃจ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "what is etymology", "ko": "์–ด์›ํ•™์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?" }
[ { "en": "Etymology. Etymology is the study of the history of words, their origins, and how their form and meaning have changed over time.By an extension, the term the etymology of [a word] means the origin of the particular word.tymology (noun). that branch of philological science which treats of the history of words, tracing out their origin, primitive significance, and changes of form and meaning. Etymology (noun). that part of grammar which relates to the changes in the form of the words in a language; inflection.", "ko": "์—ํ‹ฐ๋ชจ๋กœ์ง€. ์–ด์›์˜ํ•™์€ ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ, ์–ด์›, ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ํ˜•ํƒœ์™€ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ณ€ํ™”ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ํ•™๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™•์žฅ์ ์œผ๋กœ [๋‹จ์–ด]์˜ ์–ด์›์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ํŠน์ • ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ๊ธฐ์›์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.tymology(๋ช…์‚ฌ). ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ๊ธฐ์›, ์›์‹œ์  ์˜๋ฏธ, ํ˜•ํƒœ์™€ ์˜๋ฏธ์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ถ”์ ํ•˜๋Š” ์–ธ์–ดํ•™์˜ ํ•œ ๋ถ„์•ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด์›์˜ํ•™(๋ช…์‚ฌ). ์–ธ์–ด์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด ํ˜•ํƒœ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๋Š” ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์˜ ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ, ์–ดํœ˜." } ]
[ { "en": "Etymology[edit] Pronunciation[edit] Noun[edit] (geometry, physics) The property of being identical, or having the same physical properties, in all directions.", "ko": "์—ํ‹ฐ๋ชฐ๋กœ์ง€[ํŽธ์ง‘] ๋ฐœ์Œ[ํŽธ์ง‘] ๋ช…์‚ฌ[ํŽธ์ง‘] (๊ธฐํ•˜ํ•™, ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌํ•™) ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋™์ผํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋™์ผํ•œ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์  ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ์†์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Etymology of Physics. 2 Etymology of Physics. 3 Etymology of the Word God. 4 Etymology of the Word God. 5 Etymology of the Word God. 6 Etymology of the Word God. 7 Etymology of the words Bigfoot and Sasquatch. 8 Etymology of the words Bigfoot and Sasquatch. 9 etymon. 10 etymon.", "ko": "1 ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌํ•™์˜ ์–ด์›. 2 ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌํ•™์˜ ์–ด์›. 3 ์‹ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์–ด์›. 4 ์‹ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์–ด์›. 5 ์‹ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์–ด์›. 6 ์‹ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์–ด์›. 7 ๋น…ํ’‹๊ณผ ์‚ฌ์Šค์ฝง์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์–ด์›. 8 ๋น…ํ’‹๊ณผ ์‚ฌ์Šค์ฝง์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์–ด์›. 9 ์—ํ‹ฐ๋ชฌ. 10 ์—ํ‹ฐ๋ชฌ." }, { "en": "What is the etymology of the word shrapnel? From the Online Etymology Dictionary: ; shrapnel : 1806, from Gen. Henry Shrapnel (1761-1842), who invented a type of exploding, fragmenting shell when he was aรขย€ยฆ lieutenant in the Royal Artillery during the Peninsular War.", "ko": "shrapnel์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์–ด์›์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ์–ด์›์‚ฌ ์‚ฌ์ „์—์„œ : 1806๋…„, ํŽ˜๋‹ˆ์Š๋ผ ์ „์Ÿ ๋‹น์‹œ ์˜๊ตญ ํ•ด๊ตฐ์˜ ์ค‘์œ„์˜€์„ ๋‹น์‹œ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ํญ๋ฐœ ๋ฐ ํŒŒํŽธํ™” ํฌํƒ„์„ ๋ฐœ๋ช…ํ•œ ํ—จ๋ฆฌ ์Šคํฌ๋žฉ๋„ฌ ์žฅ๊ตฐ(1761-1842)์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "From these come such words as telephone, telescope, microphone, and microscope. Of course not all words are derived from Ancient Greek. The English language is a rich mixture of many languages, and that is what makes its etymology so interesting.In the Interesting Etymology section you can learn how many words came about, particularly those with amusing origins.We also have a page about the origins of sayings and expressions.he English language is a rich mixture of many languages, and that is what makes its etymology so interesting. In the Interesting Etymology section you can learn how many words came about, particularly those with amusing origins. We also have a page about the origins of sayings and expressions.", "ko": "์ „ํ™”, ๋ง์›๊ฒฝ, ๋งˆ์ดํฌ, ํ˜„๋ฏธ๊ฒฝ ๋“ฑ์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด๋„ ๋‚˜์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ๋Œ€ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์–ด์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–ด๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์–ธ์–ด๊ฐ€ ํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋œ ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ์–ธ์–ด์ด๋ฉฐ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์˜์–ด์˜ ์–ด์›์ด ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์›Œ์ง€๋Š” ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.Interesting Etymology ์„น์…˜์—์„œ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๋‹จ์–ด, ํŠนํžˆ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐ์›์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฒจ๋‚ฌ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์†๋‹ด๊ณผ ํ‘œํ˜„์˜ ๊ธฐ์›์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–ด๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์–ธ์–ด๊ฐ€ ํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋œ ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ์–ธ์–ด์ด๋ฉฐ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์˜์–ด์˜ ์–ด์›์ด ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์›Œ์ง€๋Š” ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์–ด์› ์„น์…˜์—์„œ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๋‹จ์–ด, ํŠนํžˆ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐ์›์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฒจ๋‚ฌ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์†๋‹ด๊ณผ ํ‘œํ˜„์˜ ๊ธฐ์›์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Folk etymology or popular etymology is a linguistic term for a category of false etymology which has grown up in popular lore, as opposed to one which arose in scholarly usage.", "ko": "๋ฏผ์† ์–ด์›ํ•™ ๋˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์ค‘ ์–ด์›ํ•™์€ ํ•™๊ณ„์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋œ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ๋Œ€์ค‘์  ์ „์Šน์œผ๋กœ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•œ ํ—ˆ์œ„ ์–ด์›ํ•™์˜ ๋ฒ”์ฃผ๋ฅผ ์ง€์นญํ•˜๋Š” ์–ธ์–ด ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "etymology. noun derivation, word history, development of words, history of words, origin of words The etymology of the word 'neon' is the Greek for 'new'.", "ko": "์‹œ์กฐ. ๋ช…์‚ฌ ํŒŒ์ƒ, ๋‹จ์–ด ์—ญ์‚ฌ, ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ๋ฐœ์ „, ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ, ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ๊ธฐ์› '๋„ค์˜จ'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์–ด์›์€ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์–ด๋กœ '์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด'์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Chambers gives definition of etymology as: the science or investigation of the derivation and original signification of words. So etymologically is an adverb meaning รขย€ยฆ that word(s) are being used in their original sense, rather than what they may have come to mean in more recent times. Chambers gives definition of etymology as: the science or investigation of the derivation and original signification of words. So etymologically is an adverb meaning รขย€ยฆ that word(s) are being used in their original sense, rather than what they may have come to mean in more recent times.", "ko": "Chambers๋Š” ์–ด์›ํ•™์„ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์ •์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์œ ๋ž˜์™€ ์›๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฏธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณผํ•™ ๋˜๋Š” ์กฐ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์–ด์›์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋” ์ตœ๊ทผ์— ์–ด๋–ค ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์›๋ž˜์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์˜ ๋ถ€์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Chambers๋Š” ์–ด์›ํ•™์„ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์ •์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์œ ๋ž˜์™€ ์›๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฏธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณผํ•™ ๋˜๋Š” ์กฐ์‚ฌ. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์–ด์›์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋” ์ตœ๊ทผ์— ์–ด๋–ค ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ๋”๋ผ๋„ ์›๋ž˜์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์˜ ๋ถ€์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "plural etymologies. Learner's definition of ETYMOLOGY. 1. [count] : an explanation of where a word came from : the history of a word. According to its etymology, the English word รขย€ยœdopeรขย€ย comes from the Dutch word รขย€ยœdoopรขย€ย (which means รขย€ยœsauceรขย€ย). Several different etymologies have been proposed.", "ko": "๋ณต์ˆ˜ ์–ด์›. ํ•™์Šต์ž์˜ ์ •์˜ ์—ํ‹ฐ๋ชจ๋ฆฌ. 1. [๊ฐœ์ˆ˜] : ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์ถœ์ฒ˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„ค๋ช… : ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ. ์˜์–ด ๋‹จ์–ด \"๋„ํ”„\"์˜ ์–ด์›์€ ๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ์–ด \"๋„ํ”„\"( \"์†Œ์Šค\"๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธ)์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์–ด์›์ด ์ œ์•ˆ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The word etymology derives from the Greek word รกยผยรย„รย…รŽยผรŽยฟรŽยปรŽยฟรŽยณรŽยฏรŽยฑ (etumologรƒยญa), itself from รกยผย”รย„รย…รŽยผรŽยฟรŽยฝ (รƒยฉtumon), meaning true sense, and the suffix -logia, denoting the study of. In linguistics, the term etymon refers to a word or morpheme (e.g., stem or root) from which a later word derives.", "ko": "์›์–ด ์ด๋ ฅ์€ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์–ด รกยผยรย„รย…รŽยผรŽยฟรŽยปรŽยฟรŽยณรŽยฏรŽยฑ(์—ํˆฌ๋ชฐ๋กœ์ง€์•„)์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ•œ ๋ง๋กœ, ๊ทธ ์ž์ฒด๋Š” ์ง„์ •ํ•œ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” รกยผย”รย„รย…รŽยผรŽยฟรŽยฝ(์—ํˆฌ๋ชฌ)๊ณผ ํ•™๋ฌธ์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ์ ‘๋ฏธ์‚ฌ -logia์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ธ์–ดํ•™์—์„œ ์–ด์›์€ ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ํŒŒ์ƒ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜•ํƒœ์†Œ(์˜ˆ: ์–ด๊ฐ„ ๋˜๋Š” ์–ด๊ทผ)๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Report Abuse. Folk etymology, in its basic sense, refers to popularly held (and often false) beliefs about the origins of specific words, especially where these originate in common-sense assumptions rather than serious research (compare folk science, folk psychology etc.).", "ko": "ํ•™๋Œ€ ์‹ ๊ณ . ๋ฏผ์† ์–ด์›ํ•™์€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ์˜๋ฏธ์—์„œ ํŠน์ • ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ๊ธฐ์›์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์œ ๋œ (๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ข…์ข… ๊ฑฐ์ง“์ธ) ๋ฏฟ์Œ์„ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ํŠนํžˆ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ์ƒ์‹์ ์ธ ๊ฐ€์ •์—์„œ ๋น„๋กฏ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋ฅผ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(๋ฏผ๊ฐ„ ๊ณผํ•™, ๋ฏผ๊ฐ„ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™ ๋“ฑ๊ณผ ๋น„๊ต)." }, { "en": "The word etymology is derived from the Greek word รกยผยรย„รย…รŽยผรŽยฟรŽยปรŽยฟรŽยณรŽยฏรŽยฑ, etymologia, itself from รกยผย”รย„รย…รŽยผรŽยฟรŽยฝ, etymon, meaning true sense, and the suffix-logia, denoting the study of. In linguistics, the term etymon is used to refer to a word or morpheme from which a later word is derived.tymologists apply a number of methods to study the origins of words, some of which are: 1 Philological research. 2 Changes in the form and meaning of the word can be traced with the aid of older texts, if such are available. 3 Making use of dialectological data.", "ko": "์—ํ‹ฐ๋ชฐ๋กœ์ง€๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์–ด รกยผยรย„รย…รŽยผรŽยฟรŽยปรŽยฟรŽยณรŽยฏรŽยฑ์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ, ๊ทธ ์ž์ฒด๋Š” รกยผย”รย„รย…รŽยผรŽยฟรŽยฝ, etymon์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ง„์ •ํ•œ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ ‘๋ฏธ์‚ฌ-logia๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋œปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ธ์–ดํ•™์—์„œ ์—ํ‹ฐ๋ชฌ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ์ดํ›„ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ํŒŒ์ƒ๋œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋‚˜ ํ˜•ํƒœ์†Œ๋ผ๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.tymologists๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ๊ธฐ์›์„ ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์ ์šฉํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ๊ทธ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์–ด์›ํ•™์  ์—ฐ๊ตฌ. 2 ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ํ˜•ํƒœ์™€ ์˜๋ฏธ์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋” ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ํ…์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ถ”์ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ๋ฐฉ์–ธํ•™์  ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ํ™œ์šฉ." }, { "en": "In such cases, 'folk etymology' is the trigger which causes the process of linguistic analogy by which a word or phrase changes because of a popularly-held etymology, or misunderstanding of the history of a word or phrase.", "ko": "์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ '๋ฏผ์† ์–ด์›'์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋‚˜ ๊ตฌ์˜ ์ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋†’๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ๋‹จ์–ด๋‚˜ ๊ตฌ์˜ ์–ด์›์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜คํ•ด๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋‚˜ ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณ€ํ•˜๋Š” ์–ธ์–ด์  ์œ ์ถ” ๊ณผ์ •์˜ ๊ณ„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What is the etymology of Tamponade? (self.etymology) submitted 7 months ago by IqanKav", "ko": "ํƒํฌ๋„ค์ด๋“œ์˜ ์–ด์›์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? (์ž์ฒด. ์–ด์›) 7๊ฐœ์›” ์ „์— ์ œ์ถœ๋œ IqanKav" }, { "en": "Noun. 1. etymology-a history of a word. account, chronicle, history, story-a record or narrative description of past events; a history of France; he gave an inaccurate account of the plot to kill the president; the story of exposure to lead.", "ko": "๋ช…์‚ฌ. 1. ์–ด์›์–ด์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ. ์„ค๋ช…, ์—ฐ๋Œ€๊ธฐ, ์—ญ์‚ฌ, ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ-๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ธฐ๋ก ๋˜๋Š” ์„œ์ˆ ; ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น ์•”์‚ด ์Œ๋ชจ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ถ€์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ์„ค๋ช…์„ ๋‚ด๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค; ๋‚ฉ์— ๋…ธ์ถœ๋œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ." }, { "en": "What are the best books or online sources to learn words by etymology? What is a four-letter word that means รขย€ยœto go in search ofรขย€ย? What is the best book of English etymology?", "ko": "์€์–ดํ•™์œผ๋กœ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ์ฑ…์ด๋‚˜ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ์†Œ์Šค๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? \"์ฐพ์•„๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค\"๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋„ค ๊ธ€์ž ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์˜์–ด์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ์–ด์›์ฑ…์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" } ]
{ "en": "sheikh muhammed salih al-munajjid", "ko": "์…ฐ์ดํฌ ๋ฌดํ•จ๋งˆ๋“œ ์‚ด๋ฆฌํ ์•Œ-๋ฌด๋‚˜์ง€๋“œ" }
[ { "en": "Muhammad Al-Munajjid. Muhammad Saalih Al-Munajjid (ร™ย…ร˜ยญร™ย…ร˜ยฏ ร˜ยตร˜ยงร™ย„ร˜ยญ ร˜ยงร™ย„ร™ย…ร™ย†ร˜ยฌร˜ยฏ) (born 1960 or 12/30/1380 AH) is an Islamic scholar known for founding the website IslamQA.info, which provides answers to questions in line with the Salafi school of thought. Al Jazeera indicates that Al-Munajjid is considered a respected scholar in the Salafi movement.", "ko": "๋ฌดํ•˜๋งˆ๋“œ ์•Œ-๋ฌด๋‚˜์ฆˆ์ง€๋“œ. ๋ฌดํ•จ๋งˆ๋“œ ์‚ด๋ฆฌํ ์•Œ-๋ฌด๋‚˜์ฆˆ์ง€๋“œ(ร™ย…ร˜ยญร™ย…ร˜ยฏ ร˜ยตร˜ยงร™ย„ร˜ยญ ร˜ยงร™ย„ร™ย…ร™ย†ร˜ยฌร˜ยฏ)๋Š” ์‚ด๋ผํ”ผ ํ•™ํŒŒ์— ๋ถ€ํ•ฉํ•˜๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ด์Šฌ๋žŒQA.info๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ฆฝํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์ด์Šฌ๋žŒ ํ•™์ž๋กœ, 1960๋…„ ๋˜๋Š” 1380๋…„ AH 12/30/12๋…„์— ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ ์ž์ง€๋ผ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์•Œ ๋ฌด๋‚˜์ฆˆ์ง€๋“œ๋Š” ์‚ด๋ผํ”ผ ์šด๋™์—์„œ ์กด๊ฒฝ๋ฐ›๋Š” ํ•™์ž๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Hazrat syed Kastir Gul alias Hazrat Kakasahib (r.a) was a Hussaini syed belongs to the descendents of Ali bin ismail bin Imam Jafer Sadiq (a.s) . He belongs to notable well known bani hashim of arabs . He was an islamic Sufi (wali) named Syed Kastir Gul also known as Kaka Sahib and Sheikh Rehamkar (983-1063 hijri) .", "ko": "ํ•˜์ฆˆ๋ผํŠธ ์‹œ๋“œ ์นด์Šค ํ‹ฐ๋ฅด ๊ตด ๋ณ„์นญ ํ•˜์ฆˆ๋ผํŠธ ์นด์นด์‚ฌ ํžˆ๋ธŒ (r.a)๋Š” ์•Œ๋ฆฌ ๋นˆ ์ด์Šค๋งˆ์ผ ๋นˆ ์ด๋งˆ ๋ฌด ์žํŽ˜๋ฅด ์‚ฌ ๋””ํฌ (a.s)์˜ ํ›„์†์— ์†ํ•˜๋Š” ํ›„์‚ฌ ์ด๋‹ˆ ์‹œ๋“œ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์•„๋ž์ธ๋“ค์˜ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๋ฐ”๋‹ˆ ํ•ด์‹ฌ์— ์†ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์นด์นด ์‚ฌํžˆ๋ธŒ ๋ฐ ์…ฐ์ต ๋ผํ•จ ์นด๋ฅด (983-1063 ํžˆ์ฆˆ๋ฆฌ)๋กœ๋„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์ด์Šฌ๋žŒ ์ˆ˜ํ”ผ (์™ˆ๋ฆฌ) ์‹œ๋“œ ์นด์Šค ํ‹ฐ๋ฅด ๊ตด์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sheikhi of Kermiyan, a contemporary of Mahommed I.and Murad II., wrote a lengthy and still esteemed mesnevi on the ancient Persian romance of Khusrev and Shirin; and about the same time Yaziji-oghlu gave to the world a long versified history of the Prophet, the Muha.mmediya.", "ko": "๋ฉ”ํ˜ธ๋ฉ”๋“œ 1์„ธ์™€ ๋ฌด๋ผ๋“œ 2์„ธ์˜ ๋™์‹œ๋Œ€ ์ธ๋ฌผ์ธ ์ผ€๋ฅด๋ฏธ์–€์˜ ์…ฐ์ดํฌ์ด๋Š” ๊ณ ๋Œ€ ํŽ˜๋ฅด์‹œ์•„์˜ ๋กœ๋งจ์Šค '์ฟ ์Šค๋ ˆ๋ธŒ์™€ ์‹œ๋ฆฐ'์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ธธ๊ณ  ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์กด๊ฒฝ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๋ฉ”์Šค๋„ค๋น„๋ฅผ ์ผ๊ณ , ๊ฐ™์€ ์‹œ๊ธฐ์— ์•ผ์ง€์ง€-์˜ค๊ธ€๋ฃจ๋Š” ์˜ˆ์–ธ์ž ๋ฌดํ•˜ ๋ฉ”๋””์•ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ธด ์šด์œจ๋กœ ๋œ ์—ญ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์„ธ์ƒ์— ๋‚ด๋†“์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Born in 1948, Sheikh Faisal bin Qassim Al Thani is one of the richest men in Qatar. Sheikh Faisal, who is a distant relative of HH The Emir, Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani, is one of the most prominent Qatari businessmen, with a net worth of at least US$2.2 billion.", "ko": "1948๋…„์— ํƒœ์–ด๋‚œ ํŒŒ์ด์ž˜ ๋นˆ ์นด์‹ฌ ์•Œ ํƒ€๋‹ˆ ์…ฐ์ดํฌ๋Š” ์นดํƒ€๋ฅด์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ถ€์œ ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ€๋ฐˆ ๋นˆ ํ•˜๋งˆ๋“œ ์•Œ ํƒ€๋‹ˆ ์™•์ž์˜ ๋จผ ์นœ์ฒ™์ธ ํŒŒ์ด์ž˜ ์™•์ž๋Š” ์ตœ์†Œ 22์–ต ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์ˆœ์ž์‚ฐ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์นดํƒ€๋ฅด์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ €๋ช…ํ•œ ์‚ฌ์—…๊ฐ€ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Please try again later. Junaid sheikh talks about how he changed his life from a pop singer to a Naat reciter and how he found Dawat-e-Islami At ExCeL Arena London.Dawat-e-Islami Ijtima at London with Nigran-e-shura-e shura Haji Muhammad Imran Attari.Ijtima held on Sunday 30th November 2014.lease try again later. Junaid sheikh talks about how he changed his life from a pop singer to a Naat reciter and how he found Dawat-e-Islami At ExCeL Arena London.", "ko": "๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‹œ๋„ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ์ฃผ๋‚˜์ด๋“œ ์…ฐ์ดํฌ๋Š” ํŒ ๊ฐ€์ˆ˜์—์„œ ๋‚ซ ๋‚ญ์†ก๊ฐ€์ˆ˜๋กœ ์ธ์ƒ์„ ๋ฐ”๊พผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ๋Ÿฐ๋˜ ์—‘์…€ ์•„๋ ˆ๋‚˜์—์„œ ๋‹ค์šฐ์•„ํŠธ-์—-์ด์Šฌ๋ผ๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์—์„œ ์—ด๋ฆฐ ๋‹ค์šฐ์•„ํŠธ-์—-์ด์Šฌ๋ผ๋ฏธ ์ด์ง€ํ‹ฐ๋งˆ๋Š” 2014๋…„ 11์›” 30์ผ ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ์—ด๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‹œ๋„ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ์ฃผ๋‚˜์ด๋“œ ์…ฐ์ดํฌ๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์ด ํŒ ๊ฐ€์ˆ˜์—์„œ ๋‚ซ ๋‚ญ์†ก๊ฐ€์ˆ˜๋กœ ์ธ์ƒ์„ ๋ฐ”๊พผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ๋Ÿฐ๋˜ ์—‘์…€ ์•„๋ ˆ๋‚˜์—์„œ ๋‹ค์šฐ์•„ํŠธ-์—-์ด์Šฌ๋ผ๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sheikh Hamdan bin Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum (Arabic ร˜ยญร™ย…ร˜ยฏร˜ยงร™ย† ร˜ยจร™ย† ร™ย…ร˜ยญร™ย…ร˜ยฏ ร˜ยจร™ย† ร˜ยฑร˜ยงร˜ยดร˜ยฏ ร˜ยขร™ย„ ร™ย…ร™ยƒร˜ยชร™ยˆร™ย…) (born 14 November 1982) is the Crown Prince of Dubai, United Arab Emirates. He is popularly known as Fazza (ร™ยร˜ยฒร˜ยง ร˜ยน), the name under which he publishes his poetr", "ko": "์…ฐ์ดํฌ ํ•จ๋‹จ ๋นˆ ๋ชจํ•˜๋ฉ”๋“œ ๋นˆ ๋ผ์‹œ๋“œ ์•Œ ๋ง‰ํˆผ(์•„๋ž์–ด ร˜ยญร™ย…ร˜ยฏร˜ยงร™ย† ร˜ยจร™ย† ร™ย…ร˜ยญร™ย…ร˜ยฏ ร˜ยจร™ย† ร˜ยฑร˜ยงร˜ยดร˜ยฏ ร˜ยขร™ย„ ร™ย…ร™ยƒร˜ยชร™ยˆร™ย…, 1982๋…„ 11์›” 14์ผ ์ถœ์ƒ)์€ ์•„๋ž์—๋ฏธ๋ฆฌํŠธ ๋‘๋ฐ”์ด์˜ ์™•์„ธ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ์˜ ์‹œ๋ฅผ ์ถœํŒํ•˜๋Š” ์ด๋ฆ„ ์ธ Fazza (ร™ยร˜ยฒร˜ยง ร˜ยน)๋กœ ๋„๋ฆฌ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Search form. 1 Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman- the Father of the Nation The life of Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman is the saga of a great leader turning peoplepower into an armed struggle that liberated a nation and created independent Bangladesh.", "ko": "๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ ์–‘์‹. 1 ๋ฐฉ๊ฐ€๋ฐ˜๋‘ ์‰ฌํฌ ๋ฌด์ง€๋ถ€๋ฅด ๋ผ๋งŒ- ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์˜ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๊ฐ€๋ฐ˜๋‘ ์‰ฌํฌ ๋ฌด์ง€๋ถ€๋ฅด ๋ผ๋งŒ์˜ ์‚ถ์€ ๊ตญ๋ฏผ๋“ค์„ ๋ฌด์žฅ ํˆฌ์Ÿ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋Œ์–ด ํ•œ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•ด๋ฐฉ์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  ๋…๋ฆฝ์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ๊ธ€๋ผ๋ฐ์‹œ๋ฅผ ๊ฑด์„คํ•œ ์œ„๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง€๋„์ž์˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Early life and education[edit] Sheikh Mohammed is the third of Sheikh Rashid bin Saeed Al Maktoum's four sons (all of whom are members of Dubai's ruling Al Maktoum family and descendants of the House of Al-Falasi, of which Sheikh Mohammed is the tribal leader).", "ko": "์ƒ์• ์™€ ๊ต์œก[ํŽธ์ง‘] ์…ฐ์ดํฌ ๋ชจํ•˜๋ฉ”๋“œ๋Š” ์…ฐ์ดํฌ ๋ผ์‹œ๋“œ ๋นˆ ์‚ฌ์—๋“œ ์•Œ ๋ง‰ํˆผ์˜ ๋„ค ์•„๋“ค ์ค‘ ์…‹์งธ(๋ชจ๋‘ ๋‘๋ฐ”์ด์˜ ํ†ต์น˜ ์•Œ ๋ง‰ํˆผ ๊ฐ€๋ฌธ์˜ ์ผ์›์ด๋ฉฐ ์…ฐ์ดํฌ ๋ชจํ•˜๋ฉ”๋“œ๋Š” ๋ถ€์กฑ ์ง€๋„์ž์ธ ์•Œ ํŒ”๋ผ์‹œ ๊ฐ€๋ฌธ์˜ ํ›„์†์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค)." }, { "en": "Narrated 'Abdullah bin Hisham (RA): We were with the Prophet (Sallaho Alaihe Wassallam) and he was holding the hand of 'Umar bin Al-Khattab (RA) .'Umar (RA) said to Him, O Allah's Apostle (Sallaho Alaihe Wassallam)! You are dearer to me than everything except my own self..efore starting the discussion on this matter, we would like to point out that Rasul-ullah (Sallaho Alaihe Wassallam) was most loved by his Sahaba (RA) ABOVE & BEYOND the love that we can demonstrate, boast about or even claim. The love of the Sahaba (RA) was greater then the love for themselves and their families.", "ko": "'์••๋‘˜๋ผ ๋นˆ ํžˆ์ƒด(RA)์˜ ์„œ์ˆ : ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜ˆ์–ธ์ž (Sallaho Alaihe Wassallam)์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ , ๊ทธ๋ถ„์€ '์šฐ๋งˆ๋ฅด ๋นˆ ์•Œ-ํ•˜ํƒ€๋ธŒ (RA)์˜ ์†์„ ์žก๊ณ  ๊ณ„์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋งˆ๋ฅด (RA)๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ, ์˜ค ์•„์‹œ๋ผ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋„ (Sallaho Alaihe Wassallam)! ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚˜์˜ ์ž์ฒด๋ฅผ ์ œ์™ธํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฝ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋…ผ์˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ผ์ˆ -์šฐ๋ผ (Sallaho Alaihe Wassallam)์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ž๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ์ฃผ์žฅํ•  ์ˆ˜์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ž‘๋ณด๋‹ค SAHABA (RA)์— ์˜ํ•ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘๋ฐ›์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ง€์ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. SAHABA (RA)์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค ์ž์‹ ๊ณผ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์ปธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "shaykh ahmad jibril sheikh ahmad jibril was born in the united states and spent part of his childhood in the city of madina in the kingdom of saudi arabia when his father sheikh musa jibril was a student at the islamic university of madina it was there where sheikh ahmad also became hafidh al qur an at the age of 11", "ko": "์•„๋งˆ๋“œ ์ง€๋ธŒ๋ฆด ์…ฐ์ดํฌ ์•„๋งˆ๋“œ ์ง€๋ธŒ๋ฆด์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚˜ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€ ์…ฐ์ดํฌ ๋ฌด์‚ฌ ์ง€๋ธŒ๋ฆด์ด ์‚ฌ์šฐ๋”” ์•„๋ผ๋น„์•„์˜ ๋งˆ๋””๋‚˜ ์™•๊ตญ์—์„œ ํ•™์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ง€๋ƒˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์‹œ์ ˆ์„ ๋งˆ๋””๋‚˜์—์„œ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” 11์‚ด ๋•Œ ํ•˜ํ”ผ๋“œ ์•Œ ์ฟ ๋ž€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ณณ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Muna was born in Philadelphia in the US state of Pennsylvania to Dr. Abdulhamid AbuSulayman who was attending the University of Pennsylvania for his Ph.D. dissertation in International Relations. Dr. Abdulhamid is a well known Islamic thinker in Saudi Arabia and the Islamic world.", "ko": "๋ฌด๋‚˜๋Š” ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ์˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ•„๋ผ๋ธํ”ผ์•„์—์„œ ๊ตญ์ œ ๊ด€๊ณ„ํ•™ ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ ํ•™์œ„๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต์— ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋˜ ์••๋‘˜ํ•˜๋ฏธ๋“œ ์•„๋ถ€์ˆ ๋ผ์ด๋งŒ ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ์˜ ๋”ธ๋กœ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์••๋‘˜ํ•˜๋ฏธ๋“œ ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฐ๋””์•„๋ผ๋น„์•„์™€ ์ด์Šฌ๋žŒ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์ด์Šฌ๋žŒ ์‚ฌ์ƒ๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Isnet with Muhammad Kamalie. On 23rd February, as part of the Cape Town lecture tour, Maulana Imran Hosein will be hosting a discussion for community workers, madrasah teachers & parents on the practical implementation of teaching Islamic Eschatology.This programme is being held by Isnet & in conjunction with Madrasah tul madina.ont forget, tomorrow night is Maulana Imrans first talk of his Cape Town 2015 Tour. Taronga Rd Mosque, after Magrib we being with a recitation of Sura al-Kahf (led by Shaykh Ali Mustafa Seinpaal) & thereafter Maulana discusses: Muslim alliance with Rum in Ahirus Zamaan. Like Comment.", "ko": "์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌดํ•จ๋งˆ๋“œ ์นด๋ง๋ฆฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•œ ์ด์Šฌ๋žŒ ๋ง๋ ˆํฌ ์šด๋™. 2์›” 23์ผ, ์ผ€์ดํ”„ํƒ€์šด ๊ฐ•์—ฐ ์ˆœํšŒ ์ผ์ •์˜ ์ผํ™˜์œผ๋กœ, ์ด์Šฌ๋žŒ ๋ง๋ ˆํฌ ์šด๋™์€ ์ง€์—ญ ์‚ฌํšŒ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž, ๋งˆ๋“œ๋ผ์‚ฌ ๊ต์‚ฌ ๋ฐ ํ•™๋ถ€๋ชจ๋ฅผ ๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์Šฌ๋žŒ ์ข…๋ง๋ก  ๊ต์œก์˜ ์‹ค์งˆ์ ์ธ ์‹คํ–‰์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ† ๋ก ์„ ์ฃผ์ตœํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.Madrasah tul madina์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋‚ด์ผ ๋ฐค์€ ๋งˆ์šธ๋ผ๋‚˜ ์ž„๋ž€์˜ ์ผ€์ดํ”„ํƒ€์šด 2015 ํˆฌ์–ด ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๊ฐ•์—ฐ์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ€๋กœ๋‚˜๋กœ๋“œ ๋ชจ์Šคํฌ, ๋งˆ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๋ธŒ ํ›„ ์„œ๋ผ ์•Œ ์นดํ”„(Sura al-Kahf, ์…ฐ์ดํฌ ์•Œ๋ฆฌ ๋ฌด์Šคํƒ€ํŒŒ ์„ธ์ธํŒ”์ด ์ด๋„๋Š”) ๋‚ญ๋…์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋งˆ์šธ๋ผ๋‚˜๋Š” ์•„ํžˆ๋ฃจ์Šค ์ž๋งˆ์•ˆ์—์„œ Rum๊ณผ์˜ ๋ฌด์Šฌ๋ฆผ ๋™๋งน์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ† ๋ก ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”, ๋Œ“๊ธ€." }, { "en": "His Highness Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum is the Prime Minister (and Vice President) of the United Arab Emirates. His Highness Sheikh Khalifa bin Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan is the President of the United Arab Emirates.", "ko": "๋ชจํ•˜๋ฉ”๋“œ ๋นˆ ๋ผ์‹œ๋“œ ์•Œ ๋ง‰ํˆผ ์ˆ ํƒ„ ์…ฐ์ดํฌ์€ ์•„๋ž์—๋ฏธ๋ฆฌํŠธ์˜ ์ด๋ฆฌ(๋ถ€ํ†ต๋ น)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นผ๋ฆฌํŒŒ ๋นˆ ์ž์˜ˆ๋“œ ๋นˆ ์ˆ ํƒ„ ์•Œ ๋‚˜์–€ ์ˆ ํƒ„ ์…ฐ์ดํฌ์€ ์•„๋ž์—๋ฏธ๋ฆฌํŠธ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "When we investigated into the matter we found that Hizbul Mujahideen (HM) militant Riyaz Naikoo from Baidpora along with his two accomplices named Ishfaq Ahmed Dar, Son of Abdul Hamid and Latif Ahmed Dar who is the son of Ghulam Hasan Dar.", "ko": "์กฐ์‚ฌ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ๋ฐ”์ด๋“œํฌ๋ผ ์ถœ์‹ ์˜ ํžˆ์ฆˆ๋ถˆ ๋ฌด์žํžˆ๋”˜(HM) ๋ฌด์žฅ ๋ผ์ด์•ผ์ฆˆ ๋‚˜์ด์ฟ ์šฐ์™€ ์•„๋ถ€๋“œ ํ• ๋ฏธ๋“œ์˜ ์•„๋“ค ์ด์ŠˆํŒŒํฌ ์•„๋ฉ”๋“œ ๋‹ค๋ฅด, ๊ตด๋žŒ ํ•˜์‚ฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅด์˜ ์•„๋“ค ๋ผํ‹ฐํ”„ ์•„๋ฉ”๋“œ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‘ ๋ช…์˜ ๊ณต๋ฒ”์ด ์—ฐ๋ฃจ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐํ˜€์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "I hope it answers the question and if you need anything specific please let me know. EDIT. Since you asked for the theological beliefs, and there are too many to count, I'll include the last sermon of Prophet Muhammed (pbuh) which he gave on Mount Arafat, while performing Hajj. This sermon is also the foundation of Salafi movement.", "ko": "์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์ด ๋˜์—ˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ํŽธ์ง‘. ์‹ ํ•™์  ์‹ ๋…์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์งˆ๋ฌธํ•˜์…จ๊ณ , ํ—ค์•„๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์—†์„ ์ •๋„๋กœ ๋งŽ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฌดํ•จ๋งˆ๋“œ(์—ฌํ˜ธ์™€์˜ ์ฆ์ธ์ด์‹œ์—ฌ)์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์„ค๊ต์ธ ์•„๋ผํŒŒํŠธ ์‚ฐ์—์„œ ํ•˜์ง€๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ํ•˜์‹  ์„ค๊ต๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์„ค๊ต๋Š” ์‚ด๋ผํ”ผ ์šด๋™์˜ ํ† ๋Œ€์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Iskandar of Johor. Al Mutawakkil Alallah Sultan Iskandar Al-Haj ibni Almarhum Sultan Sir Ismail Al-Khalidi (8 April 1932 รขย€ย“ 22 January 2010) was the 24th Sultan of Johor and the 4th Sultan of modern Johor.", "ko": "์š”๋ฅด๋‹จ์˜ ์ด์Šค์นธ๋‹ค๋ฅด ์•Œ ๋ฌดํƒ€์™€ํ‚ฌ ์•Œ ์•Œ๋ผํ˜ ์ˆ ํƒ„ ์ด์Šค์นธ๋‹ค๋ฅด ์•Œ-ํ•˜์ฆˆ ์ด๋ธ ์•Œ๋งˆ๋ฅดํ›” ์ˆ ํƒ„ ์‹œ๋ฅด ์ด์Šค๋งˆ์ผ ์•Œ-์นผ๋ฆฌ๋”” (1932 ๋…„ 4 ์›” 8 ์ผ ~ 22 ์ผ 2010 ๋…„ 1 ์›”) ์š”๋ฅด๋‹จ์˜ ์ œ 24 ๋Œ€ ์ˆ ํƒ„์ด์ž ํ˜„๋Œ€ ์š”๋ฅด๋‹จ์˜ ์ œ 4 ๋Œ€ ์ˆ ํƒ„์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "His father was Maulana Mahmud-ul-Haq Haqqi Sahib (RA), who was a Khalifah Mujaaz-e-Suhbat of Hazrat Thanwi (RA). Their lineage went up to Shaikh Abdul Haq Muhaddith Dehlawi (RA). His initial education of Arabic, Urdu, and Farsi started at home.", "ko": "๊ทธ์˜ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋Š” ๋งˆ์šธ๋ผ๋‚˜ ๋งˆํ๋ฌด๋“œ ์šธ ํ•˜ํฌ ํ•˜ํ‚ค ์‚ฌํžˆ๋ธŒ(RA)์˜€๋Š”๋ฐ, ๊ทธ๋Š” ํ•˜์ฆˆ๋ผํŠธ ํƒ„์œ„(RA)์˜ ์นผ๋ฆฌํŒŒ ๋ฌด์ž์ฆˆ ์— ์ˆ˜๋ฐ”ํŠธ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ํ˜ˆํ†ต์€ ์…ฐ์ดํฌ ์••๋‘˜ ํ•˜ํฌ ๋ฌดํ•˜๋””์Šค ๋ธ๋ผ์œ„(RA)๋กœ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ž์–ด, ์šฐ๋ฅด๋‘์–ด, ํŽ˜๋ฅด์‹œ์•„์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ๊ต์œก์€ ์ง‘์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Mufti Ismail Menk was born in Harare, Zimbabwe. He is a student of knowledge trying to disseminate the Deen in the current age. Mufti Menk did his Initial studies in Harare, Zimbabwe. He attained a degree in Shariah Law from the University of Madinah Munawwarah. He went on to specialize in Jurisprudence in Gujarat, India. Mufti Menk is a broad minded, motivational speaker who has endeared himself to both Muslims and non-Muslims. He is the Head of the Fatwa Department of The Council of Islamic Scholars of Zimbabwe known as Majlisul Ulama Zimbabwe. He is also one of the Muathins and an Imaam at Masjid Al Falaah in Harare.", "ko": "๋ฌดํ”„ํ‹ฐ ์ด์Šค๋งˆ์ผ ๋ฉฉํฌ๋Š” ์ง๋ฐ”๋ธŒ์›จ ํ•˜๋ผ๋ ˆ์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ํ˜„ ์‹œ๋Œ€์— ๋””์—”์„ ์ „ํŒŒํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๋Š” ์ง€์‹ ํ•™์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌดํ”„ํ‹ฐ ๋ฉฉํฌ๋Š” ์ง๋ฐ”๋ธŒ์›จ ํ•˜๋ผ๋ ˆ์—์„œ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ํ•™์—…์„ ์ด์ˆ˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋งˆ๋””๋‚˜ ๋ฌด๋‚˜์™€๋ผ ๋Œ€ํ•™์—์„œ ์ƒค๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋ฒ•ํ•™ ํ•™์œ„๋ฅผ ์ทจ๋“ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ํ›„ ์ธ๋„ ๊ตฌ์ž๋ผํŠธ์—์„œ ๋ฒ•ํ•™์œผ๋กœ ์ „๋ฌธํ™”๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌดํ”„ํ‹ฐ ๋ฉฉํฌ๋Š” ํ™•์žฅ๋œ ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋™๊ธฐ ๋ถ€์—ฌ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋Š” ์—ฐ์‚ฌ๋กœ ์ด์Šฌ๋žŒ๊ต๋„์™€ ๋น„์ด์Šฌ๋žŒ๊ต๋„ ๋ชจ๋‘์—๊ฒŒ ํ˜ธ๊ฐ์„ ์–ป์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ง๋ฐ”๋ธŒ์›จ ์ด์Šฌ๋žŒ ํ•™์ž ํ˜‘์˜ํšŒ(Majlisul Ulama Zimbabwe)์—์„œ ํŒŒํŠธ์™€ ๋ถ€์„œ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ํ•˜๋ผ๋ ˆ์˜ ์•Œ ํŒ”๋ผํ ๋งˆ์Šค์ง€๋“œ์—์„œ ๋ฌด์–ดํ‹ด๊ณผ ์˜ˆ์ด๋ง˜ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "al-Tirmizi also reported from Abu Hurairah that he said: The Prophet (Sallallahu Alaihi wa Sallam) saw a man lying on his belly he said to him: Allah does not like this form of lying down .", "ko": "์•Œ ํŠธ๋ฆผ์ง€ ์—ญ์‹œ ์•„๋ถ€ ํ›„๋ผ์ด๋ผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ทธ๋ถ„์ด ๋งํ•œ ๋ฐ”๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์˜ˆ์–ธ์ž (์‚ด๋ผํ ์•Œ๋ผ์ดํžˆ ์™€ ์‚ด๋žŒ)๋Š” ๋ˆ„์›Œ์žˆ๋˜ ํ•œ ๋‚จ์ž๋ฅผ ๋ณด์•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค : ์•Œ๋ผ๋Š” ์ด ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ๋ˆ„์›Œ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ." }, { "en": "Home Calendar Holidays. Sunni Muslims observe the Prophet Muhammed's (also known as Mohammed or Muhammad) birthday on the 12th day of the Islamic month of Rabi' al-awwal, while Shi'a Muslims mark it on the 17th of this month.Muhammed is believed to be the last prophet.thers listen to their children read out poems about events that occurred in the Prophet Muhammed's life. Mawlid is celebrated in this way in many communities across the United States, the United Kingdom, Canada, or Australia. However, many Muslims also do not participate in celebrations on this day.", "ko": "ํ™ˆ ์บ˜๋ฆฐ๋” ํœด์ผ. ์ˆ˜๋‹ˆํŒŒ ๋ฌด์Šฌ๋ฆผ์€ ๋ฌด์Šฌ๋ฆผ ๋‹ฌ ๋ผ๋น„ ์•Œ ์•„์šฐ์™ˆ์˜ 12์ผ, ์‹œ์•„ํŒŒ ๋ฌด์Šฌ๋ฆผ์€ ์ด ๋‹ฌ 17์ผ์— ์˜ˆ์–ธ์ž ๋ฌดํ•จ๋งˆ๋“œ(๋ชจํ•˜๋ฉ”๋“œ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌดํ•จ๋งˆ๋“œ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)์˜ ์ƒ์ผ์„ ๊ธฐ๋…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ฌดํ•จ๋งˆ๋“œ๋Š” ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์˜ˆ์–ธ์ž๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.thers๋Š” ์ž๋…€๊ฐ€ ์˜ˆ์–ธ์ž์˜ ์‚ถ์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋‚ญ๋…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ฃ๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ, ์˜๊ตญ, ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ์ „์—ญ์˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋งˆ์šธ๋ฆฌ๋“œ๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ๋…๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฌด์Šฌ๋ฆผ๋„ ์ด ๋‚  ์ถ•ํ•˜ ํ–‰์‚ฌ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "BEAUTIFUL DUROOD SHARIF COLLECTION. The message of Allah Ta'ala to Sayyiduna Rasoolullah (Sallal Laahu Alaihi Wasallim) has come down to us in the form of the Holy Quran and the teachings of Sayyiduna Rasoolullah (Sallal Laahu Alaihi Wasallim) have reached us in the form of the Ahadith.Tirmidhi)It is now evident that the recitation of Durood Shareef (Salawat) is in perfect obedience to the Divine Command and in complete conformity with the teachings of Holy Prophet (Sallal Laahu Alaihi Wasallim) of Islam.", "ko": "์ž๋น„๋กœ์šด ๋‘๋ฃจ๋“œ ์ƒค๋ฆฌํ”„ ์ปฌ๋ ‰์…˜. ์•Œ๋ผ ํƒ€์•Œ๋ผ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์ด๋‹ค๋ˆ„ ๋ผ์ˆ ๋ผํ(์‚ด๋ž„ ๋ผํ›„ ์•Œ๋ผ์ดํžˆ ์™€์‚ด๋ฆผ)์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๋‚ด์‹  ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋Š” ์„ฑ๊ฒฝ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋‚ด๋ ค์™”๊ณ , ์‚ฌ์ด๋‹ค๋ˆ„ ๋ผ์ˆ ๋ผํ(์‚ด๋ž„ ๋ผํ›„ ์•Œ๋ผ์ดํžˆ ์™€์‚ด๋ฆผ)์˜ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์นจ์€ ์•„ํ•˜๋””ํŠธ(ํŠธ๋ฆผ๋ฏธ) ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ˜„์žฌ ๋‘๋ฃจ๋“œ ์ƒค๋ฆฌํ”„(์‚ด๋ผ์™€ํŠธ)๋ฅผ ๋‚ญ์†กํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ ์„ฑํ•œ ๋ช…๋ น์— ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ˆœ์‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด์Šฌ๋žŒ ์„ฑ์ง€ ์˜ˆ์–ธ์ž(์‚ด๋ž„ ๋ผ์šฐ ์•Œ๋ผ์ดํžˆ ์™€์‚ด๋ฆผ)์˜ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์นจ์— ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋ถ€ํ•ฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Born on July 15, 1949, Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum became prime minister and vice president of the United Arab Emirates in 2006. He attended the Bell School of Languages and was appointed Crown Prince of Dubai in 1995.", "ko": "1949๋…„ 7์›” 15์ผ์— ํƒœ์–ด๋‚œ ์…ฐ์ดํฌ ๋ชจํ•˜๋ฉ”๋“œ ๋นˆ ๋ผ์‹œ๋“œ ์•Œ ๋ง‰ํˆผ์€ 2006๋…„ ์•„๋ž์—๋ฏธ๋ฆฌํŠธ์˜ ์ด๋ฆฌ ๊ฒธ ๋ถ€ํ†ต๋ น์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ฒจ ์–ธ์–ดํ•™๊ต์— ๋‹ค๋…”์œผ๋ฉฐ 1995๋…„ ๋‘๋ฐ”์ด์˜ ์™•์„ธ์ž๋กœ ์ž„๋ช…๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sheikh Khalid bin Hamad Al Thani has accumulated his wealth as the Minister of the Interior of Qatar and as a member of the royal family of Qatar.halid bin Hamad bin Abdullah bin Jassim bin Muhammed Al Thani was born in Doha, Qatar in 1935. He is the son of Hamad bin Abdullah Al Thani, and the grandson of Abdullah bin Jassim Al Thani.", "ko": "Sheikh Khalid bin Hamad Al Thani๋Š” ์นดํƒ€๋ฅด ๋‚ด๋ฌด๋ถ€ ์žฅ๊ด€๊ณผ ์นดํƒ€๋ฅด ์™•๊ฐ€์˜ ์ผ์›์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ถ•์ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ• ๋ฆฌ๋“œ ๋นˆ ํ•˜๋งˆ๋“œ ๋นˆ ์••๋‘˜๋ผ ๋นˆ ์ž์‹ฌ ๋นˆ ๋ฌดํ•˜๋ฉ”๋“œ ์•Œ ํƒ€๋‹ˆ๋Š” 1935๋…„ ์นดํƒ€๋ฅด ๋„ํ•˜์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ํ•˜๋งˆ๋“œ ๋นˆ ์••๋‘˜๋ผ ์•Œ ํƒ€๋‹ˆ์˜ ์•„๋“ค์ด์ž ์••๋‘˜๋ผ ๋นˆ ์ž์‹ฌ ์•Œ ํƒ€๋‹ˆ์˜ ์†์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Dato' Sri Haji Mohammad Najib bin Tun Haji Abdul Razak (born 23 July 1953) is the sixth and current Prime Minister of Malaysia. He was sworn in to the position on 3 April 2009 to succeed Abdullah Ahmad Badawi.", "ko": "๋‹คํ†  ์Šค๋ฆฌ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชจํ•˜๋งˆ๋“œ ๋‚˜์ง‘ ๋นˆ ํˆฐ ํ•˜์ง€ ์••๋‘˜ ๋ผ์žํฌ (1953 ๋…„ 7 ์›” 23 ์ผ ์ถœ์ƒ)๋Š” ๋ง๋ ˆ์ด์‹œ์•„์˜ ์—ฌ์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ์ด์ž ํ˜„ ์ด๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” 2009๋…„ 4์›” 3์ผ ์••๋‘˜๋ผ ์•„ํ•ฉ ๋ฐ”๋‹ค์œ„์˜ ํ›„์ž„์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋ฆฌ์ง์— ์ทจ์ž„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "title / office. Mujibur Rahman, also called Sheikh Mujib (born March 17, 1920, Tungipara, India [now in Bangladesh]รขย€ย”died Aug. 15, 1975, Dhaka, Bangl.), Bengali leader who became the first prime minister (1972รขย€ย“75) and later the president (1975) of Bangladesh.", "ko": "์ œ๋ชฉ / ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค. ์…ฐ์ดํฌ ๋ฌด์ง€๋ธŒ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๋ฌด์ง€๋ถ€๋ฅด ๋ผ๋งŒ(1920๋…„ 3์›” 17์ผ ํƒ€๋‹ˆํŒŒ๋ผ, ์ธ๋„[ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ฐฉ๊ธ€๋ผ๋ฐ์‹œ]~1975๋…„ 8์›” 15์ผ ๋‹ค์นด, ๋ฐฉ๊ธ€๋ผ๋ฐ์‹œ ์ถœ์ƒ~1975๋…„ 8์›” 15์ผ ๋‹ค์นด, ๋ฐฉ๊ธ€๋ผ๋ฐ์‹œ ์‚ฌ๋ง)์€ ๋ฐฉ๊ธ€๋ผ๋ฐ์‹œ์˜ ์ดˆ๋Œ€ ์ด๋ฆฌ(1972~75๋…„)์™€ ํ›„์— ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น(1975๋…„)์ด ๋œ ๋ฒต๊ณจ๊ณ„ ์ง€๋„์ž์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "รขย€ย˜Fake sheikhรขย€ย™ in real trouble after judge calls him a liar in Tulisa trial. The career of รขย€ย˜fake sheikhรขย€ย™ Mazher Mahmood is in jeopardy after a judge branded him a liar in court. Mr Mahmood, known to his colleagues as รขย€ย˜Mazรขย€ย™, has spent 25 years as an undercover reporter with everyone from celebrities to royals caught up in his exposes.", "ko": "'๊ฐ€์งœ ์‹œํฌ'๋Š” ํˆด๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ ์žฌํŒ์—์„œ ํŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์Ÿ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅธ ํ›„ ๊นŠ์€ ๊ณค๊ฒฝ์— ์ฒ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฒ•์ •์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์Ÿ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์นญํ•œ ํ›„ '๊ฐ€์งœ ์‹œํฌ' ๋งˆ์ œ๋ฅด ๋งˆํ๋ฌด๋“œ์˜ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์€ ์œ„ํƒœ๋กœ์šด ์ƒํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™๋ฃŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ 'Maz'๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๋งˆํ๋ฌด๋“œ๋Š” 25๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์™•์กฑ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ข…๊ต์— ์–ฝํžŒ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ์˜ ํญ๋กœ์— ํœฉ์‹ธ์ธ ์ž ๋ณต ๊ธฐ์ž๋กœ ์ผํ•ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In 1932-1970 Salalah was the capital of the Sultanate of Muscat and Oman, under Said bin Taimur. After the latter's death, his son Qaboos decided to move the capital of Oman to Muscat.n 1932-1970 Salalah was the capital of the Sultanate of Muscat and Oman, under Said bin Taimur. After the latter's death, his son Qaboos decided to move the capital of Oman to Muscat.", "ko": "1932~1970๋…„ ์‚ด๋ผ๋ผ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์ด๋“œ ๋นˆ ํƒ€์ด๋ฌด๋ฅด๊ฐ€ ํ†ต์น˜ํ•˜๋˜ ๋ฌด์Šค์บฃ ๋ฐ ์˜ค๋งŒ ์ˆ ํƒ„๊ตญ์˜ ์ˆ˜๋„์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ›„์ž์˜ ์‚ฌํ›„ ๊ทธ์˜ ์•„๋“ค ์นด๋ถ€์Šค๋Š” ์˜ค๋งŒ์˜ ์ˆ˜๋„๋ฅผ ๋ฌด์Šค์บฃ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ฎ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.1932~1970๋…„ ์‚ด๋ผ๋ผ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์ด๋“œ ๋นˆ ํƒ€์ด๋ฌด๋ฅด๊ฐ€ ํ†ต์น˜ํ•˜๋˜ ๋ฌด์Šค์บฃ ๋ฐ ์˜ค๋งŒ ์ˆ ํƒ„๊ตญ์˜ ์ˆ˜๋„์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ›„์ž์˜ ์‚ฌํ›„ ๊ทธ์˜ ์•„๋“ค ์นด๋ถ€์Šค๋Š” ์˜ค๋งŒ์˜ ์ˆ˜๋„๋ฅผ ๋ฌด์Šค์บฃ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ฎ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "by GF Haddad. `Ali ibn Ahmad ibn Sa`id ibn Hazm, Abu Muhammad al-Farisi al-Andalusi al-Qurtubi al-Yazidi (d. 465), praised by al-Dhahabi as the peerless imam, the Ocean of sciences and disciplines, the jurist, hadith master, scholar of kalam, man of letters, Zahiri minister, and prolific author..", "ko": "GF ํ•˜๋‹ค๋“œ์— ์˜ํ•ด. ์•Œ๋ฆฌ ์ด๋ธ ์•„ํ๋งˆ๋“œ ์ด๋ธ ์‚ฌ์ด๋“œ ์ด๋ธ ํ•˜์ฆˆ(์•„๋ถ€ ๋ฌดํ•˜๋งˆ๋“œ ์•Œ ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ์Šค์ด ์•Œ ์•ˆ๋‹ฌ๋ฃจ์‹œ ์•Œ ์ฟ ๋ฅดํˆฌ๋น„ ์•Œ ์•ผ์ง€๋””)๋Š” ์•Œ-๋‹คํ•˜๋น„๊ฐ€ ์ธ๊ฒฉ์ ์ธ ์ด๋ง˜, ๊ณผํ•™ ๋ฐ ํ•™๋ฌธ, ๋ฒ•ํ•™์ž, ๋ฒ•ํ•™๊ต, ์นผ๋žŒ ํ•™์ž, ๋ฌธ์ž์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€, ์žํžˆ๋ฆฌ ์žฅ๊ด€, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์ž‘ ์ €์ˆ ๊ฐ€๋กœ ์นญ์ฐฌํ•œ ์ธ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sultan Mohammad Najib ur Rehman (ร˜ยณร™ย„ร˜ยทร˜ยงร™ย† ร™ย…ร˜ยญร™ย…ร˜ยฏ ร™ย†ร˜ยฌร›ยŒร˜ยจ ร˜ยงร™ย„ร˜ยฑร˜ยญร™ย…ร™ยฐร™ย†) (born 19 August 1959) is the 31st Shaikh of the Sarwari Qadri Order and was transferred the Trust of Faqr from Sultan-ul-Faqr VI Hazrat Sakhi Sultan Mohammad Asghar Ali (R.A.).", "ko": "์ˆ ํƒ„ ๋ชจํ•˜๋ฉ”๋“œ ๋‚˜์ง‘ ์šฐ๋ฅด ๋ ˆ๋งŒ (ร˜ยณร™ย„ร˜ยทร˜ยงร™ย† ร™ย…ร˜ยญร™ย…ร˜ยฏ ร™ย†ร˜ยฌร›ยŒร˜ยจ ร˜ยงร™ย„ร˜ยฑร˜ยญร™ย…ร™ยฐร™ย†) (1959๋…„ 8์›” 19์ผ ์ถœ์ƒ)์€ 31๋Œ€ ์‚ฌ๋ผ๋ฆฌ ์นด๋“œ๋ฆฌ ์„œ์—ด์˜ ์ƒค์ดํ์ด์ž ์ˆ ํƒ„ ์šธ ํŒŒํฌ 6์„ธ ํ•˜์ฆˆ๋ผํŠธ ์‚ฌํ‚ค ์ˆ ํƒ„ ๋ชจํ•˜๋ฉ”๋“œ ์•„์Šค๊ฐ€๋ฅด ์•Œ๋ฆฌ (R.A.)๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํŒŒํฌ์˜ ์‹ ํƒ์„ ์ด์ „๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Musa mรƒยปsรƒยข Ibnรขย€ย˜ja far-Al (Kadhim: ร™ย…ร™ยˆร˜ยณร™ย‰ arabic ร™ย…ร™ยˆร˜ยณร™ยŠ ร˜ยจร™ย† รขย€ยŽ), ร˜ยฌร˜ยนร™ยร˜ยฑ ร˜ยงร™ย„ร™ยƒร˜ยงร˜ยธร™ย… Also Called, Abul Hasan Abu, Abd Allah, abu ibrahim-And (al kadhim the one who controls), his anger was The Seventh shiite imam after His'father ja-Far. al sadiqe is regarded by Sunnis as a renowned scholar, and was a contemporary of the Abbasid caliphs Al-Mansur, Al-Hadi, Al-Mahdi and Harun al-Rashid. He was imprisoned several times, finally dying in Baghdad in the Sindi ibn Shahak prison. Ali al-Ridha, the eighth Imร„ยm, and Fatemah Masume were among his children.", "ko": "๋ฌด์‚ฌ ๋ฌด ์‚ฌ์ดํŒŒ๋ฅด ์•Œ -์นด๋”ค(์นด๋”ค: ร™ย…ร™ยˆร˜ยณร™ย‰ ์•„๋ž์–ด ร™ย…ร™ยˆร˜ยณร™ยŠ ร˜ยจร™ย† รขย€ยŽ), ร˜ยฌร˜ยนร™ยร˜ยฑ ร˜ยงร™ย„ร™ยƒร˜ยงร˜ยธร™ย… ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ช…๋ช…, Abul Hasan Abu, Abd Allah, abu ibrahim-And (al ์นด๋”ค ์ปจํŠธ๋กคํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ), ๊ทธ์˜ ๋ถ„๋…ธ๋Š” His'์•„๋ฒ„์ง€ ja-Far. al sadiqe๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋‹ˆํŒŒ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ €๋ช…ํ•œ ํ•™์ž๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์••๋ฐ”์Šค ์นผ๋ฆฌํ”„์™€ ๋™์‹œ๋Œ€์— ํ™œ๋™ํ•œ ์•Œ ๋งจ์ˆ€, ์•Œ ํ•˜๋””, ์•Œ ๋งˆํ๋””, ํ•˜๋ฃฌ ์•Œ ๋ผ์‹œ๋“œ์˜ ๋™์‹œ๋Œ€์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ฐจ๋ก€ ํˆฌ์˜ฅ๋˜์–ด ๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด ๋ฐ”๊ทธ๋‹ค๋“œ์˜ ์‹ ๋”” ์ด๋ธ ์ƒค์•„ํฌ ๊ฐ์˜ฅ์—์„œ ์ฃฝ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋Ÿ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ด๋ง˜ ์•Œ ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ทธ์˜ ์ž๋…€ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์ด๋ฉฐ, ํŒŒํ…Œ๋งˆ ๋งˆ์ˆ˜๋ฉ”๋„ ๊ทธ์˜ ์ž๋…€ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sheikh Mujibur Rahman. Sheikh Mujibur Rahman is considered the founding leader of Bangladesh, and a man who served both as the president and the premier. He served as the Prime Minister from January 12, 1972, to January 24, 1974, during which he was referred to as รขย€ยœBangabandhuรขย€ย meaning friend of Bengal.", "ko": "์‹œ์—ikh ๋ฌด์ง€๋ถ€๋ฅด ๋ผ๋งŒ. ์‹œ์—์ดํฌ ๋ฌด์ง€๋ถ€๋ฅด ๋ผ๋งŒ์€ ๋ฐฉ๊ธ€๋ผ๋ฐ์‹œ์˜ ์ฐฝ์‹œ ์ง€๋„์ž์ด์ž ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น๊ณผ ์ด๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์—ญ์ž„ํ•œ ์ธ๋ฌผ๋กœ ๊ผฝํž™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ 1972๋…„ 1์›” 12์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 1974๋…„ 1์›” 24์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ด๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์—ญ์ž„ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ธ๋„ ๋ฒต๊ณจ์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์—์„œ '๋ฐฉ๊ฐ€๋ฐ˜๋‘'๋ผ๋Š” ๋ณ„๋ช…์„ ์–ป๊ธฐ๋„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Entertainment Desk DHAKA : Rafik Azad, one of the most prolific and versatile poets of the country, was shifted to Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University (BSMMU) on Friday from Anwar Khan Medical College Hospital at Dhanmondi in the capital for better treatment.", "ko": "์—”ํ„ฐํ…Œ์ธ๋จผํŠธ ๋ฐ์Šคํฌ ๋‹ค์นด : ์ด ๋‚˜๋ผ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‹ค์ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค์žฌ๋‹ค๋Šฅํ•œ ์‹œ์ธ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์ธ ๋ผํ”ผํฌ ์•„์ž๋“œ๋Š” ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ˆ˜๋„ ๋‹ค๋งŒ๋””์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์•ˆ์™€๋ฅด ์นธ ๋ฉ”๋””์ปฌ ์นผ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ๋ณ‘์›์—์„œ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ์— ๋ฐฉ๊ฐ€๋ฐ˜๋‘ ์‹œํฌ ๋ฌด์ง‘ ๋ฉ”๋””์ปฌ ์œ ๋‹ˆ๋ฒ„์‹œํ‹ฐ (BSMMU)๋กœ ์˜ฎ๊ฒจ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Salalah (Arabic: ร˜ยตร™ย„ร˜ยงร™ย„ร˜ยฉรขย€ยŽรขย€ยŽ transliterated รกยนยขalร„ยlah), is the capital and seat of the wali (governor) of the southern Omani province of Dhofar. Its population in 2009 was 197,169. Salalah is the second largest city in the Sultanate of Oman, and the largest city in the Dhofar Province. Salalah is the birthplace of the Sultan, Qaboos bin Said. Salalah attracts lots of people from other parts of Oman and GCC during the Khareef season, which starts from July to September.", "ko": "์‚ด๋ผ๋ผ(์•„๋ž์–ด: ร˜ยตร™ย„ร˜ยงร™ย„ร˜ยฉรขย€ยŽรขย€ยŽ, ์–ด์› : รกยนยขalร„ยlah)๋Š” ์˜ค๋งŒ ๋‚จ๋ถ€ ๋„ํŒŒ๋ฅด์ฃผ์˜ ์™€๋ฆฌ(๊ด€์ฐฐ์ž)์˜ ์ˆ˜๋„์ด์ž ๊ด€ํ•  ๊ตฌ์—ญ์˜ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2009 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 197,169 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ด๋ผ๋ผ๋Š” ์˜ค๋งŒ ์ˆ ํƒ„๊ตญ์˜ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ๋„์‹œ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋„ํŒŒ๋ฅด ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ด๋ผ๋ผ๋Š” ์ˆ ํƒ„์˜ ๊ณ ํ–ฅ์ธ ์นด๋ถ€์Šค ๋นˆ ์‚ฌ์ด๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ด๋ผ๋ผ๋Š” 7์›”๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 9์›”๊นŒ์ง€ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๋Š” ์นด๋ฆฌํ”„ ์‹œ์ฆŒ ๋™์•ˆ ์˜ค๋งŒ๊ณผ GCC์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ฐพ๋Š” ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sheikh Muhi Uddin Abdul Qadir Jilani (a.k.a Gilani) has been famous for centuries as the most popular and revered Saint of Islam.He was the founder of the Qadriya order, the most tolerant and charitable of the Sunni order of the dervishes. This order claims countless followers throughout the Muslim world.heikh Muhi Uddin Abdul Qadir Jilani (a.k.a Gilani) has been famous for centuries as the most popular and revered Saint of Islam.", "ko": "์‰ฌ์ดํฌ ๋ฌดํžˆ ์šฐ๋”˜ ์••๋‘˜ ์นด๋””๋ฅด ์งˆ๋ผ๋‹ˆ(์ผ๋ช… ์งˆ๋ผ๋‹ˆ)๋Š” ์ˆ˜์„ธ๊ธฐ ๋™์•ˆ ์ด์Šฌ๋žŒ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์กด๊ฒฝ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์„ฑ์ž๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์„ ์œจํŒŒ ์ˆœ๋‹ˆํŒŒ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ด€์šฉ์ ์ด๊ณ  ์ž์„ ์ ์ธ ์นด๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์ข…๋‹จ์˜ ์ฐฝ์‹œ์ž์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ข…๋‹จ์€ ๋ฌด์Šฌ๋ฆผ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ „์—ญ์— ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ์ถ”์ข…์ž๋ฅผ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋ฌดํžˆ ์šฐ๋”˜ ์••๋‘˜ ์นด๋””๋ฅด ์งˆ๋ผ๋‹ˆ(์ผ๋ช… ์งˆ๋ผ๋‹ˆ)๋Š” ์ˆ˜ ์„ธ๊ธฐ ๋™์•ˆ ์ด์Šฌ๋žŒ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์กด๊ฒฝ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์„ฑ์ž๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”." }, { "en": "Hamza ibn Abdul-Muttalib. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Hamza ibn รขย€ย˜Abdul-Muttalib (Arabic: ร˜ยญร™ย…ร˜ยฒร˜ยฉ ร˜ยจร™ย† ร˜ยนร˜ยจร˜ยฏ ร˜ยงร™ย„ร™ย…ร˜ยทร™ย„ร˜ยจรขย€ยŽรขย€ยŽ) (c.566รขย€ย“625) was a companion and paternal uncle of the Islamic prophet Muhammad. His kunyas were Abu Umara (ร˜ยฃร™ยŽร˜ยจร™ยร™ยˆ ร˜ยนร™ยร™ย…ร™ยŽร˜ยงร˜ยฑร™ยŽร˜ยฉร™ยŽ) and Abu Yaala (ร˜ยฃร™ยŽร˜ยจร™ยร™ยˆ ร™ยŠร™ยŽร˜ยน", "ko": "ํ•จ์ž ์ด๋ธ ์••๋‘˜-๋ฌดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ๋ธŒ. ์ž์œ  ๋ฐฑ๊ณผ์‚ฌ์ „์ธ ์œ„ํ‚ค๋ฐฑ๊ณผ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜จ ํ•จ์ž ์ด๋ธ ์••๋‘˜-๋ฌดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ๋ธŒ(์•„๋ž์–ด: ร˜ยญร™ย…ร˜ยฒร˜ยฉ ร˜ยจร™ย† ร˜ยนร˜ยจร˜ยฏ ร˜ยงร™ย„ร™ย…ร˜ยทร™ย„ร˜ยจรขย€ยŽรขย€ยŽ)(566๋…„๊ฒฝ~625๋…„)๋Š” ์ด์Šฌ๋žŒ ์˜ˆ์–ธ์ž ๋ฌดํ•จ๋งˆ๋“œ์˜ ๋™๋ฃŒ์ด์ž ์™ธํ• ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ์˜ ์ฟ ๋ƒ๋Š” ์•„๋ถ€ ์šฐ๋งˆ๋ผ (ร˜ยฃร™ยŽร˜ยจร™ยร™ยˆ ร˜ยนร™ยร™ย…ร™ยŽร˜ยงร˜ยฑร™ยŽร˜ยฉร™ยŽ) ์™€ ์•„๋ถ€ ์•ผ์•Œ๋ผ (ร˜ยฃร™ยŽร˜ยจร™ยร™ยˆ ร™ยŠร™ยŽร˜ยน" }, { "en": "Over the past 25 years His Highness Sheikh Ahmed Bin Saeed Al Maktoum has been at the forefront of Dubaiรขย€ย™s remarkable economic development spearheading the successful expansion of aviation and, more recently, formulating economic, investment and fiscal policies and strategies in support of the emirateรขย€ย™s overarching vision.", "ko": "์ง€๋‚œ 25๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์…ฐ์ดํฌ ์•„ํ๋ฉ”๋“œ ๋นˆ ์‚ฌ์ด๋“œ ์•Œ ๋ง‰ํˆผ์€ ๋‘๋ฐ”์ด์˜ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ๊ฒฝ์ œ ๋ฐœ์ „์˜ ์„ ๋‘์— ์„œ์„œ ํ•ญ๊ณต์—…์˜ ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์ธ ํ™•์žฅ์„ ์ฃผ๋„ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ตœ๊ทผ์—๋Š” ๋‘๋ฐ”์ด์˜ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ๋น„์ „์„ ๋’ท๋ฐ›์นจํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์ œ, ํˆฌ์ž ๋ฐ ์žฌ์ • ์ •์ฑ…๊ณผ ์ „๋žต์„ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฝํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Muawiya is known as the Kalifah who condoned the cursing of Ali bin Abu Talib (r) in public, a practice abandoned fifty years later by the Caliph Omar bin Abdel Aziz (719). Muawiya is known as the Kalifah who condoned the cursing of Ali bin Abu Talib (r) in public, a practice abandoned fifty years later by the Caliph Omar bin Abdel Aziz (719).", "ko": "๋ฌด์•„์œ„์•ผ๋Š” 50๋…„ ํ›„ ์นผ๋ฆฌํ”„ ์˜ค๋งˆ๋ฅด ๋นˆ ์••๋ธ ์•„์ง€์ฆˆ(719)๊ฐ€ ๋ฒ„๋ฆฐ ๊ด€์Šต์ธ ์•Œ๋ฆฌ ๋นˆ ์•„๋ถ€ ํƒˆ๋ฆฝ(r)์˜ ๊ณต๊ฐœ์ ์ธ ์ €์ฃผ๋ฅผ ์šฉ์ธํ•œ ์นผ๋ฆฌํ”„๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์•„์œ„์•ผ๋Š” 50๋…„ ํ›„ ์นผ๋ฆฌํ”„ ์˜ค๋งˆ๋ฅด ๋นˆ ์••๋ธ ์•„์ง€์ฆˆ(719)๊ฐ€ ๋ฒ„๋ฆฐ ๊ด€์Šต์ธ ์•Œ๋ฆฌ ๋นˆ ์•„๋ถ€ ํƒˆ๋ฆฝ(r)์˜ ๊ณต๊ฐœ์ ์ธ ์ €์ฃผ๋ฅผ ์šฉ์ธํ•œ ์นผ๋ฆฌํ”„๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The name of Prophet Muhammad's (Peace and Blessings of Allah be Upon Him) mother was Aaminah bint Wahb and his father's name was Abdullah ibn Abdul-Mutalib.uhammad (S.A.A.W.) was always a man of peace and brotherhood. He built the whole model Islamic society on the basis of these points, i.e. peace and brotherhood.", "ko": "์˜ˆ์–ธ์ž ๋ฌดํ•จ๋งˆ๋“œ(ํ‰ํ™”์™€ ์•Œ๋ผ์˜ ์ถ•๋ณต์ด ๊ทธ ์œ„์— ์žˆ์Œ)์˜ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ์•„๋ฏธ๋‚˜ ๋นˆํŠธ ์™€๋ธŒ, ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋Š” ์••๋‘˜๋ผ ์ด๋ธ ์••๋‘˜๋ฌดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ๋ธŒ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌดํ•จ๋งˆ๋“œ(S.A.A.W.)๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ํ‰ํ™”์™€ ํ˜•์ œ์• ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด์—ˆ์–ด์š”. ๊ทธ๋Š” ํ‰ํ™”์™€ ํ˜•์ œ์• ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์Šฌ๋žŒ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ฅผ ์˜จ์ „ํžˆ ๊ฑด์„คํ–ˆ์ฃ ." }, { "en": "Musรขย€ย˜ab ibn Umair (Arabic: ร™ย…ร˜ยตร˜ยนร˜ยจ ร˜ยจร™ย† ร˜ยนร™ย…ร™ยŠร˜ยฑ รขย€ยŽ) also known as Musรขย€ย˜ab al-Khayr (the Good) was a sahabi (companion) of Muhammad (SAWW). From the Banร…ยซ รขย€ย˜Abd al-Dร„ยr branch of the Quraysh, he embraced Islam in 614 CE and was the first ambassador of Islam.He was martyred in the Battle of Uhud in 625 CE.usรขย€ย˜ab ibn Umair (Arabic: ร™ย…ร˜ยตร˜ยนร˜ยจ ร˜ยจร™ย† ร˜ยนร™ย…ร™ยŠร˜ยฑ รขย€ยŽ) also known as Musรขย€ย˜ab al-Khayr (the Good) was a sahabi (companion) of Muhammad (SAWW). From the Banร…ยซ รขย€ย˜Abd al-Dร„ยr branch of the Quraysh, he embraced Islam in 614 CE and was the first ambassador of Islam. He was martyred in the Battle of Uhud in 625 CE.", "ko": "๋ฌด์‚ฌ๋ธŒ ์ด๋ธ ์šฐ๋งˆ์—๋ฅด(์•„๋ž์–ด: ร™ย…ร˜ยตร˜ยนร˜ยจ ร˜ยจร™ย† ร˜ยนร™ย…ร™ยŠร˜ยฑ รขย€ยŽ) ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์‚ฌ๋ธŒ ์•Œ์นด์ด๋ฅด(์„ ๋Ÿ‰)๋ผ๋Š” ์ด๋ฆ„์œผ๋กœ๋„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๋ฌด์‚ฌ๋ธŒ ์ด๋ธ ์šฐ๋งˆ์—๋ฅด๋Š” ๋ฌดํ•จ๋งˆ๋“œ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”ํžˆ(๋™๋ฐ˜์ž)์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(SAWW). ์ฟ ๋ผ์ด์‹œ์˜ ๋ฐ˜์•„๋ธŒ๋“œ ์•Œ-๋‹ค๋ฅด ์ง€ํŒŒ์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์„œ๊ธฐ 614๋…„์— ์ด์Šฌ๋žŒ์„ ์ˆ˜์šฉํ–ˆ๊ณ  ์ด์Šฌ๋žŒ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๋Œ€์‚ฌ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์„œ๊ธฐ 625๋…„ ์šฐ๋‘๋“œ ์ „ํˆฌ์—์„œ ์ˆœ๊ตํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ฌด์‚ฌ๋ธŒ ์ด๋ธ ์šฐ๋งˆ์—๋ฅด(์•„๋ž์–ด: ร™ย…ร˜ยตร˜ยนร˜ยจ ร˜ยจร™ย† ร˜ยนร™ย…ร™ยŠร˜ยฑ รขย€ยŽ) ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์‚ฌ๋ธŒ ์•Œ์นด์ด๋ฅด(์„ ๋Ÿ‰)๋กœ๋„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๋ฌด์‚ฌ๋ธŒ ์ด๋ธ ์šฐ๋งˆ์—๋ฅด๋Š” ๋ฌดํ•จ๋งˆ๋“œ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”ํžˆ(๋™๋ฐ˜์ž)์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(SAWW). ์ฟ ๋ผ์ด์‹œ์˜ ๋ฐ˜์•„๋ธŒ๋“œ ์•Œ๋‹ค๋ฅด ์ง€ํŒŒ์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์„œ๊ธฐ 614๋…„์— ์ด์Šฌ๋žŒ์„ ์ˆ˜์šฉํ–ˆ๊ณ  ์ด์Šฌ๋žŒ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๋Œ€์‚ฌ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์„œ๊ธฐ 625๋…„ ์šฐ๋‘๋“œ ์ „ํˆฌ์—์„œ ์ˆœ๊ตํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Prophet's Birthday. Sunni Muslims observe the Prophet Muhammed's (also known as Mohammed or Muhammad) birthday on the 12th day of the Islamic month of Rabi' al-awwal, while Shi'a Muslims mark it on the 17th of this month.Muhammed is believed to be the last prophet.thers listen to their children read out poems about events that occurred in the Prophet Muhammed's life. Mawlid is celebrated in this way in many communities across the United States, the United Kingdom, Canada, or Australia. However, many Muslims also do not participate in celebrations on this day.", "ko": "์˜ˆ์–ธ์ž์˜ ์ƒ์ผ. ์ˆ˜๋‹ˆํŒŒ ๋ฌด์Šฌ๋ฆผ์€ ๋ฌดํ•จ๋งˆ๋“œ(๋ชจํ•˜๋ฉ”๋“œ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌดํ•จ๋งˆ๋“œ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)์˜ ์ƒ์ผ์„ ์ด์Šฌ๋žŒ๋ ฅ ๋ผ๋น„ ์•Œ ์•„์™€์šธ์˜ 12์ผ์—, ์‹œ์•„ํŒŒ ๋ฌด์Šฌ๋ฆผ์€ ์ด๋‹ฌ์˜ 17์ผ์— ๊ธฐ๋…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ฌดํ•จ๋งˆ๋“œ๋Š” ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์˜ˆ์–ธ์ž๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ฒจ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.thers๋Š” ์ž๋…€๊ฐ€ ์˜ˆ์–ธ์ž ๋ฌดํ•จ๋งˆ๋“œ์˜ ์ƒ์ „์— ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋‚ญ๋…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์šธ๋ฆฌ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ, ์˜๊ตญ, ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ์ „์—ญ์˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ์ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋…๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฌด์Šฌ๋ฆผ๋“ค์€ ์ด ๋‚ ์˜ ์ถ•์ œ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Monday, Dhu-AlHijjah 07, 1436 H Undersecretary of the Ministry of Islamic Affairs, Endowments, Call and Guidance for mosques Dr. Tawfiq Al-Sudairy welcomed guests of the Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud pilgrims' program in their second country, the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.", "ko": "1 ์›”์š”์ผ, 1436 H 07, ์ด์Šฌ๋žŒ ๋ฌธํ™”๋ถ€ ์˜ˆ์‚ฐ ๋‹ด๋‹น ๊ตญ์žฅ ํƒ€์œ„ํ”ฝ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜๋‹ค์ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ œ2์™ธ๊ตญ์ธ ์™• ์‚ด๋งŒ ๋นˆ ์••๋‘˜์•„์ง€์ฆˆ ์•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฐ๋“œ์˜ ์˜ˆ์šฐ ์†Œ์ง€์ž ์™•๊ตญ์˜ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฐ๋‹น์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud (Arabic: ร˜ยณร™ย„ร™ย…ร˜ยงร™ย† ร˜ยจร™ย† ร˜ยนร˜ยจร˜ยฏ ร˜ยงร™ย„ร˜ยนร˜ยฒร™ยŠร˜ยฒ ร˜ยขร™ย„ ร˜ยณร˜ยนร™ยˆร˜ยฏรขย€ยŽรขย€ยŽรขย€ยŽ, Salmร„ยn ibn รขย€ย˜Abd al-รขย€ย˜Azร„ยซz ร„ย€l Saรขย€ย˜ร…ยซd; born 31 December 1935) is King of Saudi Arabia, Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques, and head of the House of Saud. He served as the Deputy Governor and then the Governor of Riyadh for 48 years from 1963 to 2011.", "ko": "์‚ด๋งŒ ๋นˆ ์••๋‘˜์•„์ง€์ฆˆ ์•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฐ๋“œ(์•„๋ž์–ด: ร˜ยณร™ย„ร™ย…ร˜ยงร™ย† ร˜ยจร™ย† ร˜ยนร˜ยจร˜ยฏ ร˜ยงร™ย„ร˜ยนร˜ยฒร™ยŠร˜ยฒ ร˜ยขร™ย„ ร˜ยณร˜ยนร™ยˆร˜ยฏรขย€ยŽรขย€ยŽรขย€ยŽ, ์‚ด๋งŒ ์ด๋ธ ์••๋“œ ์•Œ-์•„์ฆˆ์ฆˆ ์•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฐ๋“œ; 1935๋…„ 12์›” 31์ผ์ƒ)๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฐ๋””์•„๋ผ๋น„์•„์˜ ๊ตญ์™•์ด์ž ๋‘ ์„ฑ์ง€์˜ ์ˆ˜ํ˜ธ์ž์ด์ž ์‚ฌ์šฐ๋“œ ์™•๊ฐ€์˜ ์ˆ˜์žฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” 1963๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 2011๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ 48๋…„๊ฐ„ ๋ฆฌ์•ผ๋“œ ๋ถ€์ง€์‚ฌ์™€ ์ง€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์—ญ์ž„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Zakir Abdul Karim Naik (born 18 October 1965) is an Indian Islamic preacher, and the founder and president of the Islamic Research Foundation (IRF). He is also the founder of the comparative religion Peace TV channel through which he reaches a reported 100 million viewers.", "ko": "์žํ‚ค๋ฅด ์••๋‘˜ ์นด๋ฆผ ๋‚˜์ดํฌ(1965๋…„ 10์›” 18์ผ ์ถœ์ƒ)๋Š” ์ธ๋„์˜ ์ด์Šฌ๋žŒ ์„ค๊ต์ž์ด์ž ์ด์Šฌ๋žŒ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ์žฌ๋‹จ(IRF)์˜ ์„ค๋ฆฝ์ž ๊ฒธ ํšŒ์žฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๋น„๊ต ์ข…๊ต ํ‰ํ™” TV ์ฑ„๋„์˜ ์„ค๋ฆฝ์ž์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ด ์ฑ„๋„์„ ํ†ตํ•ด 1์–ต ๋ช…์˜ ์‹œ์ฒญ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๊ฐ€๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "NOTHING FOUND! Fiqh of Love. By: Mufti Ismail Menk. Islam รขย€ย“ Beyond Race and Color. By: Mufti Ismail Menk. The Sunnah of the Prophet (may Allahรขย€ย™s peace and blessings be upon him) By: Mufti Ismail Menk รขย€ยข Doha,Qatar. Who was Muhammad (may Allahรขย€ย™s peace and blessings be upon him) By: Mufti Ismail Menk.", "ko": "NOTHING FOUND! ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์˜ ํ”ผํฌ. By: ๋ฌดํ”„ํ‹ฐ ์ด์Šค๋งˆ์ผ ๋ฉฉํฌ. ์ธ์ข…๊ณผ ์ƒ‰๊น”์„ ๋„˜์–ด ์ด์Šฌ๋žŒ. By: ๋ฌดํ”„ํ‹ฐ ์ด์Šค๋งˆ์ผ ๋ฉฉํฌ. ์˜ˆ์–ธ์ž (์•Œ๋ผ์˜ ํ‰ํ™”์™€ ์€์ด์ด ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ)์˜ ์„ ๋‚˜ By: ๋ฌดํ”„ํ‹ฐ ์ด์Šค๋งˆ์ผ ๋ฉฉํฌ - ๋„ํ•˜, ์นดํƒ€๋ฅด. ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ๋ฌดํ•จ๋งˆ๋“œ (์•Œ๋ผ์˜ ํ‰ํ™”์™€ ์€์ด์ด ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ) By: ๋ฌดํ”„ํ‹ฐ ์ด์Šค๋งˆ์ผ ๋ฉฉํฌ." }, { "en": "A royal decree affirmed Crown Prince Muqrin as his immediate successor. After Muqrin, Salman named Interior Minister Prince Mohammed bin Nayef as deputy crown prince, making him second-in-line to the throne. Mohammed is the first grandson of Saudi Arabia's founder, King Abdul-Aziz Al Saud, to be named as a future heir. royal decree affirmed Crown Prince Muqrin as his immediate successor. After Muqrin, Salman named Interior Minister Prince Mohammed bin Nayef as deputy crown prince, making him second-in-line to the throne. Mohammed is the first grandson of Saudi Arabia's founder, King Abdul-Aziz Al Saud, to be named as a future heir.", "ko": "์™•์‹ค๋ น์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฌดํฌ๋ฆฐ ์™•์„ธ์ž๊ฐ€ ์ฆ‰์‹œ ํ›„๊ณ„์ž๋กœ ์ธ์ •๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌดํฌ๋ฆฐ ์™•์„ธ์ž ์ดํ›„ ์‚ด๋งŒ์€ ๋‚ด๋ฌด๋ถ€ ์žฅ๊ด€์ธ ๋ชจํ•˜๋ฉ”๋“œ ๋นˆ ๋‚˜์˜ˆํ”„ ์™•์„ธ์ž๋ฅผ ์™•์„ธ์ž ๊ณต์ž‘์œผ๋กœ ์ž„๋ช…ํ•˜์—ฌ ์™•์œ„ ๊ณ„์Šน 2์ˆœ์œ„๋กœ ์ž„๋ช…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจํ•˜๋ฉ”๋“œ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฐ๋””์•„๋ผ๋น„์•„์˜ ์ฐฝ์‹œ์ž ์••๋‘˜ ์•„์ง€์ฆˆ ์•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฐ๋“œ ์™•์˜ ์†์ž ์ค‘ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์˜ ํ›„๊ณ„์ž๋กœ ์ง€๋ช…๋œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™•์‹ค๋ น์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฌดํฌ๋ฆฐ ์™•์„ธ์ž๊ฐ€ ์ฆ‰์‹œ ํ›„๊ณ„์ž๋กœ ์ธ์ •๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌดํฌ๋ฆฐ ์™•์„ธ์ž ์ดํ›„ ์‚ด๋งŒ์€ ๋‚ด๋ฌด๋ถ€ ์žฅ๊ด€์ธ ๋ชจํ•˜๋ฉ”๋“œ ๋นˆ ๋‚˜์˜ˆํ”„ ์™•์„ธ์ž๋ฅผ ์™•์„ธ์ž ๊ณต์ž‘์œผ๋กœ ์ž„๋ช…ํ•˜์—ฌ ์™•์œ„ ๊ณ„์Šน 2์ˆœ์œ„๋กœ ์ž„๋ช…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจํ•˜๋ฉ”๋“œ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฐ๋””์•„๋ผ๋น„์•„์˜ ์ฐฝ์‹œ์ž ์••๋‘˜ ์•„์ง€์ฆˆ ์•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฐ๋“œ ์™•์˜ ์†์ž ์ค‘ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์˜ ํ›„๊ณ„์ž๋กœ ์ง€๋ช…๋œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Muhammad Ahmad bin Abd Allah (Arabic: ร™ย…ร˜ยญร™ย…ร˜ยฏ ร˜ยฃร˜ยญร™ย…ร˜ยฏ ร˜ยงร˜ยจร™ย† ร˜ยนร˜ยจร˜ยฏ ร˜ยง ร™ย„ร™ย„ร™ย‡; August 12, 1844 รขย€ย“ June 22, 1885) was a religious leader of the Samaniyya order in Sudan who, on June 29, 1881, proclaimed himself t he Mahdi (or Madhi), the messianic re deemer of the Islamic fa heir leader Imam Sadiq al-Mahdi, is the great-great-grandson of Muhammad Ahmad, and also the imam of the Ansar, the religious order that pledges allegiance to Muhammad Ahmad. Sadiq al-Mahdi was Prime Minister of Sudan on two occasions: first briefly in 1966รขย€ย“67, and then between 1986 and 1989.", "ko": "๋งˆํ๋ฌด๋“œ ์•„ํ๋งˆ๋“œ ๋นˆ ์••๋‘˜๋ผ(์•„๋ž์–ด: ร™ย…ร˜ยญร™... ร˜ยฃร˜ยญร™... ร˜ยงร˜ยจร™... ร˜ยนร˜ยจร˜ยฏ ร˜ยง ร™ย„ร™... ร˜ยง... ร˜ยง, 1844๋…„ 8์›” 12์ผ ~ 1885๋…„ 6์›” 22์ผ)๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋งˆ๋‹ˆ์•ผ ๊ต๋‹จ์˜ ์ข…๊ต ์ง€๋„์ž๋กœ, 1881๋…„ 6์›” 29์ผ ์ด๋‹จ์ž๋ฅผ ์„ ์–ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด์Šฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์•„์  ๊ตฌ์„ธ์ฃผ์ธ ๋งˆํ๋””(๋˜๋Š” ๋งˆํ๋””)๋ฅผ ์ž์ฒ˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์˜ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์•„์  ๊ตฌ์„ธ์ฃผ์ธ ๋งˆํ๋””์˜ ํ›„๊ณ„์ž์ธ ์‚ฌ๋””ํฌ ์•Œ-๋งˆํ๋””๋Š” ๋ฌดํ•จ๋งˆ๋“œ ์•„ํ๋งˆ๋“œ์˜ ์ฆ์†์ž์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋ฌดํ•จ๋งˆ๋“œ ์•„ํ๋งˆ๋“œ์—๊ฒŒ ์ถฉ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ์ข…๊ต ๋‹จ์ฒด์ธ ์•ˆ์‚ฌ๋ฅด์˜ ์ด๋ง˜๋„ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋””ํฌ ์•Œ-๋งˆํ๋””๋Š” 1966~67๋…„๊ณผ 1986~1989๋…„ ๋‘ ์ฐจ๋ก€ ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์˜ ์ด๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "He was disciple and Khalifah (spiritual successor) of Syed Abdul Jalil Rehmat-ul-Allah Alayh in Qadria Order and the Murshid of Hazrat Sakhi Sultan Bahoo Rehmat-ul-Allah Alayh, who is the great famous saint of Punjab.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋Š” ์นด๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๊ต๋‹จ์˜ ์ˆ˜ํ•™์ž์ด์ž ์นผ๋ฆฌํŒŒ(์˜์  ํ›„๊ณ„์ž)์ธ ์••๋‘˜ ์ž˜๋ฆด ๋ ˆํ๋งˆํŠธ ์šธ ์•Œ๋ผํžˆ ์•Œ๋ผ์ด์˜ ์ œ์ž์ด์ž ํŽ€์žก์˜ ์œ„๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„ฑ์ธ์ธ ํ•˜์ฆˆ๋ผํŠธ ์‚ฌํ‚ค ์ˆ ํƒ„ ๋ฐ”ํ›„ ๋ ˆํ๋งˆํŠธ ์šธ ์•Œ๋ผ์ด์˜ ๋จธ์‰ฌ๋“œ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Prince Al-Muhtadee Billah is the current Pengiran Muda Mahkota ( Crown Prince ) and the Sultan's heir, as the eldest son of the Sultan and Raja Isteri Pengiran Anak Saleha. As of 2012, Hassanal Bolkiah has five sons and seven daughters with his three wives.", "ko": "์•Œ ๋ฌดํ•˜ํƒ€๋ฐ ๋นŒ๋ผ ์™•์ž๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ์™•์ž์˜ ํ›„๊ณ„์ž์ด์ž ์ˆ ํƒ„์˜ ํ›„๊ณ„์ž์ธ ์ˆ ํƒ„ ๋ฐ ๋ผ์ž ์ด์Šคํ…Œ๋ฆฌ ํŽญ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€๋‚˜ํฌ ์‚ด๋ ˆํ•˜์˜ ์žฅ๋‚จ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2012๋…„ ํ˜„์žฌ ํ•˜์‚ฌ๋‚  ๋ณผํ‚ค์•„๋Š” ์„ธ ๋ช…์˜ ์™•๋น„์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ช…์˜ ์•„๋“ค๊ณผ ์ผ๊ณฑ ๋ช…์˜ ๋”ธ์„ ๋‘๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sheikh Hamdan bin Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum (Arabic ร˜ยญร™ย…ร˜ยฏร˜ยงร™ย† ร˜ยจร™ย† ร™ย…ร˜ยญร™ย…ร˜ยฏ ร˜ยจร™ย† ร˜ยฑร˜ยงร˜ยดร˜ยฏ ร˜ยขร™ย„ ร™ย…ร™ยƒร˜ยชร™ยˆร™ย…) (born 14 November 1982) is the Crown Prince of Dubai, United Arab Emirates. He is popularly known as Fazza (ร™ยร˜ยฒร˜ยง ร˜ยน), the name under which he publishes his poetry. 1 Early life an d education", "ko": "์…ฐ์ดํฌ ํ•จ๋‹จ ๋นˆ ๋ชจํ•˜๋ฉ”๋“œ ๋นˆ ๋ผ์‹œ๋“œ ์•Œ ๋ง‰ํˆผ (์•„๋ž์–ด ร˜ยญร™โ€ฆร˜ยฏร˜ยงร™ย† ร˜ยจร™โ€  ร™โ€ฆร˜ยญร™โ€ฆร˜ยฏ ร˜ยจร™โ€  ร˜ยฑร˜ยงร˜ยดร˜ยฏ ร˜ยขร™โ€ž ร™โ€ฆร™ฦ’ร˜ยชร™ห†ร™โ€ฆ) (1982๋…„ 11์›” 14์ผ ์ถœ์ƒ)๋Š” ์•„๋ž์—๋ฏธ๋ฆฌํŠธ ๋‘๋ฐ”์ด์˜ ์™•์„ธ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์‹œ๋ฅผ ์ถœํŒํ•˜๋Š” ์ด๋ฆ„์ธ ํŒŒ์ž(Fazza, ร™ยร˜ยฒร˜ยง ร˜ยน)๋กœ ๋„๋ฆฌ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ์ƒํ™œ ๋ฐ ๊ต์œก" }, { "en": "Summary: Riyadh, Dhu Al-Hijjah 07, 1431/Nov 13, SPA -- The Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Abdullah bin Abdulaziz Al Saud has deputized Prince Naif bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, the second Deputy Premier and Minister of the Interior to oversee the convenience of pilgrims and to grace both the reception.", "ko": "์š”์•ฝ: ๋ฆฌ์•ผ๋“œ, ๋‘ ์•Œ ํžˆ์žํ 07, 1431/11์›” 13์ผ, SPA -- ์••๋‘˜๋ผ ๋นˆ ์••๋‘˜์•„์ง€์ฆˆ ์•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฐ๋“œ ๋‘ ์„ฑ์ง€์˜ ํ›„๊ฒฌ์ธ์€ 2๋Œ€ ๋ถ€์ด๋ฆฌ์ด์ž ๋‚ด๋ฌด๋ถ€ ์žฅ๊ด€์ธ ๋‚˜์ดํ”„ ๋นˆ ์••๋‘˜์•„์ง€์ฆˆ ์•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฐ๋“œ ์™•์ž๋ฅผ ํ›„๊ฒฌ์ธ์œผ๋กœ ์ง€์ •ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ˆœ๋ก€์ž๋“ค์˜ ํŽธ์˜๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜์ ‘์— ์ฐธ์„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Princess Hajah Hafizah Sururul Bolkiah, 32, the fifth child of the Sultan and his wife, Queen Saleha, and her groom Pengiran Haji Muhammad Ruzaini, 29, exchanged their vows this afternoon in front of scores of gathered family and friends, royals and international dignitaries.", "ko": "์ˆ ํƒ„๊ณผ ๊ทธ์˜ ์•„๋‚ด์ธ ์‚ด๋ ˆํ•˜ ์—ฌ์™•์˜ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ž๋…€์ธ ํ•˜์ž ํ•˜ํ”ผ์ž ์ˆ˜๋ฃฐ ๋ณผํ‚ค์•„ ๊ณต์ฃผ(32์„ธ)์™€ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์‹ ๋ž‘ ํŽญ๋ฆฌ๋ž‘ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ฌดํ•˜๋งˆ๋“œ ๋ฃจ์ž์ด๋‹ˆ(29์„ธ)๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์˜คํ›„ ๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ณผ ์นœ๊ตฌ, ์™•์กฑ ๋ฐ ๊ตญ์ œ ์‚ฌ์ ˆ์ด ๋ชจ์ธ ๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ ์•ฝํ˜ผ์„ ๋งน์„ธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sheikh Mohammed is the third of Sheikh Rashid bin Saeed Al Maktoum 's four sons (members of Dubai's ruling Al Maktoum family and descendants of the House of Al-Falasi, of which he is the tribal leader).His mother is Sheikha Latifa bint Hamdan al-Nahyan (daughter of Sheikh Hamdan bin Zaid al-Nahyan, Ruler of Abu Dhabi).heikh Mohammed has been known for his charitable donations. On 19 May 2007, he announced plans to give US$10 billion to set up the Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum Foundation, an educational foundation in the Middle East.", "ko": "์‰์ดํฌ ๋ชจํ•˜๋ฉ”๋“œ๋Š” ์…ฐ์ดํฌ ๋ผ์‹œ๋“œ ๋นˆ ์‚ฌ์ด๋“œ ์•Œ ๋ง‰ํˆผ์˜ ๋„ค ์•„๋“ค(๋‘๋ฐ”์ด์˜ ํ†ต์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์•Œ ๋ง‰ํˆผ ๊ฐ€๋ฌธ, ๋ถ€์กฑ์˜ ๋ฆฌ๋”์ธ ์•Œ ํŒ”๋ผ์‹œ ๊ฐ€๋ฌธ)์˜ ์…‹์งธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ์˜ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ์…ฐ์ดํฌ ํ•˜๋ฌธํ‹ด ์•Œ ๋‚˜์–€(์•„๋ถ€๋‹ค๋น„ ํ†ต์น˜์ž ์…ฐ์ดํฌ ํ•˜๋ฌธํ‹ด ๋นˆ ์ž์ด๋“œ ์•Œ ๋‚˜์–€์˜ ๋”ธ).[5] ์…ฐ์ดํฌ ๋ชจํ•˜๋ฉ”๋“œ๋Š” ์ž์„  ๊ธฐ๋ถ€๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2007๋…„ 5์›” 19์ผ, ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ค‘๋™์— ๊ต์œก ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ธ ๋ชจํ•˜๋ฉ”๋“œ ๋นˆ ๋ผ์‹œ๋“œ ์•Œ ๋ง‰ํˆผ ์žฌ๋‹จ์„ ์„ค๋ฆฝํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด 100์–ต ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ถ€ํ•  ๊ณ„ํš์„ ๋ฐœํ‘œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[6]" }, { "en": "Ibn `Abd al-Salam said: I did not see, in all the books of knowledge in Islam, anything like Ibn Hazm's al-Muhalla nor like Shaykh Muwaffaq al-Din's [Ibn Qudama] al-Mughni.. Al-Dhahabi comments: Shaykh `Izz al-Din is right, and the third is al-Bayhaqi's al-Sunan al-Kubra, and the fourth Ibn `Abd al-Barr's al-Tamhid.", "ko": "Ibn `Abd al-Salam์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์ด์Šฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ง€์‹ ์„œ์ ์—์„œ Ibn Hazm์˜ al-Muhalla์™€ Shaykh Muwaffaq al-Din์˜ [Ibn Qudama] al-Mughni์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ-์žํ•˜๋น„๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: '์ด์ฆˆ ์•Œ-๋””๋‹Œ์€ ์˜ณ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ์•Œ-๋ฐ”์ดํ•˜ํ‚ค์˜ ์•Œ-์ˆ˜๋‚œ ์•Œ-์ฟ ๋ธŒ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ, ๋„ค ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” Ibn `Abd al-Barr์˜ ์•Œ-ํƒ€๋ฏธ๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Abdullah bin Abdulaziz Al Saud (Arabic: ร˜ยนร˜ยจร˜ยฏร˜ยงร™ย„ร™ย„ร™ย‡ ร˜ยจร™ย† ร˜ยนร˜ยจร˜ยฏร˜ยงร™ย„ร˜ยนร˜ยฒร™ยŠร˜ยฒ ร˜ยขร™ย„ ร˜ยณร˜ยนร™ยˆร˜ยฏ รขย€ยŽ, รขย€ย˜Abd Allร„ยh ibn รขย€ย˜Abd al-รขย€ย˜Azร„ยซz ร„ย€l Saรขย€ย˜ร…ยซd, Najdi Arabic pronunciation: [รŠยขรƒยฆbร‹ยˆdร‰ย‘ร‰ยซ.ร‰ยซร‰ย ben ร‹ยˆรŠยขรƒยฆbdรƒยฆl รŠยขรƒยฆร‹ยˆziร‹ยz รŠย”รƒยฆร‹ยl sรƒยฆร‹ยˆรŠยขuร‹ยd]; 1 August 1924 รขย€ย“ 23 January 2015) was King of Saudi Arabia and Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques from 2005 to his death in 2015.", "ko": "์••๋‘˜๋ผ ๋นˆ ์••๋‘˜์•„์ง€์ฆˆ ์•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฐ๋“œ (์•„๋ž์–ด: ร˜ยนร˜ยจร˜ยฏร˜ยงร™ย„ร™ย„ร™ย‡ ร˜ยจร™ย† ร˜ยนร˜ยจร˜ยฏร˜ยงร™ย„ร˜ยนร˜ยฒร™ยŠร˜ยฒ ร˜ยขร™ย„ ร˜ยณร˜ยนร™ยˆร˜ยฏ รขย€ยŽ, รขย€ย˜Abd Allร„ยh ibn รขย€ย˜Abd al-รขย€ย˜Azร„ยซz ร„ย€l Saรขย€ย˜ร…ยซd, ๋‚˜์ง€๋”” ์•„๋ž์–ด ๋ฐœ์Œ: [รŠยขรƒยฆbร‹ยˆdร‰ย‘ร‰ยซ.ร‰ยซร‰ย ben ร‹ยˆรŠยขรƒยฆbdรƒยฆl รŠยขรƒยฆร‹ยˆziร‹ยz รŠย”รƒยฆร‹ยl sรƒยฆร‹ยˆรŠยขuร‹ยd]; 1924๋…„ 8์›” 1์ผ ~ 2015๋…„ 1์›” 23์ผ)๋Š” 2005๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 2015๋…„ ์‚ฌ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์‚ฌ์šฐ๋””์•„๋ผ๋น„์•„์˜ ์™•์ด์ž ๋‘ ์„ฑ์†Œ์˜ ์ˆ˜ํ˜ธ์ž์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Mufti Ismail Menk was born in Harare, Zimbabwe. He is a student of knowledge trying to disseminate the Deen in the current age. He did his Initial studies in Harare, Zimbabwe. Mufti Menk attained a degree in Shariah Law from the University of Madinah Munawwarah. He went on to specialize in Jurisprudence in Gujarat, India. Mufti Menk is a broad minded, motivational speaker who has endeared himself to both Muslims and non-Muslims. He is the Head of the Fatwa Department of The Council of Islamic Scholars of Zimbabwe known as Majlisul Ulama Zimbabwe. He is also one of the Muathins and an Imaam at Masjid Al Falaah in Harare.", "ko": "๋ฌดํ”„ํ‹ฐ ์ด์Šค๋งˆ์ผ ๋ฉฉํฌ๋Š” ์ง๋ฐ”๋ธŒ์›จ ํ•˜๋ผ๋ ˆ์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ์‹œ๋Œ€์— ๋””์—”์„ ์ „ํŒŒํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๋Š” ์ง€์‹ ํ•™์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ง๋ฐ”๋ธŒ์›จ ํ•˜๋ผ๋ ˆ์—์„œ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ํ•™์—…์„ ๋งˆ์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌดํ”„ํ‹ฐ ๋ฉฉํฌ๋Š” ๋งˆ๋””๋‚˜ ๋ฌด๋‚˜์™€๋ผ ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ์ƒค๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋ฒ•ํ•™ ํ•™์œ„๋ฅผ ์ทจ๋“ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ดํ›„ ์ธ๋„ ๊ตฌ์ž๋ผํŠธ์—์„œ ๋ฒ•ํ•™ ์ „๋ฌธ์„ ์ „๊ณตํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌดํ”„ํ‹ฐ ๋ฉฉํฌ๋Š” ํญ๋„“์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์˜์š•์ ์ธ ์—ฐ์„ค๊ฐ€๋กœ ์ด์Šฌ๋žŒ๊ต๋„์™€ ๋น„์ด์Šฌ๋žŒ๊ต๋„ ๋ชจ๋‘์—๊ฒŒ ํ˜ธ๊ฐ์„ ์–ป๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ง๋ฐ”๋ธŒ์›จ ์ด์Šฌ๋žŒ ํ•™์ž ํ˜‘์˜ํšŒ(Majlisul Ulama Zimbabwe)๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์ง๋ฐ”๋ธŒ์›จ ์ด์Šฌ๋žŒ ํ•™์ž ํ˜‘์˜ํšŒ์˜ ํŒŒํŠธ์™€ ๋ถ€์„œ์žฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ํ•˜๋ผ๋ ˆ์˜ ๋งˆ์Šค์ง€๋“œ ์•Œ ํŒ”๋ผ์•„์—์„œ ๋ฌด์•„ํ‹ด๊ณผ ์ด๋ง˜ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Family [edit]. Al-Gilani was born around 1077 in Persia. Al-Gilani's father, Abu Salih Musa al-Hasani, was a descendant of Hasan ibn Ali, (Imam Hasan). Hasan was the eldest son of Ali and Fatimah.Ali was Muhammad 's son-in-law and also cousin and Fatima was Muhammad 's daughter.amily [edit]. Al-Gilani was born around 1077 in Persia. Al-Gilani's father, Abu Salih Musa al-Hasani, was a descendant of Hasan ibn Ali, (Imam Hasan). Hasan was the eldest son of Ali and Fatimah.", "ko": "๊ฐ€์กฑ [ํŽธ์ง‘] . ์•Œ ๊ธธ๋ผ๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ 1077 ๋…„๊ฒฝ ํŽ˜๋ฅด์‹œ์•„์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ ๊ธธ๋ผ๋‹ˆ์˜ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋Š” ์•„๋ถ€ ์‚ด๋ฆฌ ๋ฌด์‚ฌ ์•Œ ํ•˜์‚ฌ๋‹ˆ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ํ•˜์‚ฐ ์ด๋ธ ์•Œ๋ฆฌ์˜ ํ›„์†์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์‚ฐ์€ ์•Œ๋ฆฌ์™€ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ๋งˆ์˜ ์žฅ๋‚จ์ด์—ˆ๊ณ , ์•Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌดํ•˜๋งˆ๋“œ์˜ ์‚ฌ์œ„์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํŒŒํ‹ฐ๋งˆ๋Š” ๋ฌดํ•˜๋งˆ๋“œ์˜ ๋”ธ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์กฑ [ํŽธ์ง‘] . Al-Gilani๋Š” 1077 ๋…„๊ฒฝ ํŽ˜๋ฅด์‹œ์•„์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Al-Gilani์˜ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋Š” Abu Salih Musa al-Hasani์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ํ•˜์‚ฐ ์ด๋ธ ์•Œ๋ฆฌ์˜ ํ›„์†์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์‚ฐ์€ ์•Œ๋ฆฌ์™€ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ๋งˆ์˜ ์žฅ๋‚จ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This book is an abridged translation of the original work in Arabic titled Dham al-Muwaswiseen wat-Tahdheere minal Waswasah by Imam Muwafaq Deen bin Qudaama al-Maqdisi al-Hanbali.his book is an abridged translation of the original work in Arabic titled Dham al-Muwaswiseen wat-Tahdheere minal Waswasah by Imam Muwafaq Deen bin Qudaama al-Maqdisi al-Hanbali.", "ko": "์ด ์ฑ…์€ ์•„๋ž์–ด๋กœ ๋œ ์›์„œ '๋‹ด ์•Œ ๋ฌด์™€์Šค์œ„์„ผ ์™€ํŠธ-ํƒ€๋“œํ—ค๋ ˆ ๋ฏผ ์•Œ ์™€์Šค์™€์‚ฌ'์˜ ์ถ•์•ฝ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ณธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ฑ…์€ ์•„๋ž์–ด๋กœ ๋œ ์›์„œ '๋‹ด ์•Œ ๋ฌด์™€์Šค์œ„์„ผ ์™€ํŠธ-ํƒ€๋“œํ—ค๋ ˆ ๋ฏผ ์•Œ ์™€์Šค์™€์‚ฌ'์˜ ์ถ•์•ฝ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ณธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Najib Razak. Dato' Sri Haji Mohammad Najib bin Tun Haji Abdul Razak (born 23 July 1953) is the sixth and current Prime Minister of Malaysia. He was sworn into the position on 3 April 2009 to succeed Abdullah Ahmad Badawi.", "ko": "๋‚˜์ง‘ ๋ผ์ž‘. ๋‹คํ† ์Šค๋ฆฌ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชจํ•˜๋งˆ๋“œ ๋‚˜์ง‘ ๋นˆ ํˆฐ ํ•˜์ง€ ์••๋‘˜ ๋ผ์ž‘(1953๋…„ 7์›” 23์ผ์ƒ)์€ ๋ง๋ ˆ์ด์‹œ์•„์˜ ์ œ6๋Œ€ ํ˜„ ์ด๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” 2009๋…„ 4์›” 3์ผ ์••๋‘˜๋ผ ์•„๋งˆ๋“œ ๋ฐ”๋‹ค์œ„๋ฅผ succeed Abdullah Ahmad Badawi๋ฅผ ๋’ค์—Ž์–ด ์ทจ์ž„ ์„ ์„œ๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Volume 7, Book 62, Number 52 :... Narrated by Jabir bin 'Abdullah and Salama bin Al-Akwa'. While we were in an army, Allah's Apostle came to us and said, You have been allowed to do the Mut'a (marriage), so do it..", "ko": "๋ณผ๋ฅจ 7, 62๊ถŒ, 52 :... ์ž๋น„๋ฅด ๋นˆ ์••๋‘˜๋ผ์™€ ์‚ด๋ผ๋งˆ ๋นˆ ์•Œ ์•„ํฌ์™€'๊ฐ€ ์ „ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ตฐ๋Œ€์— ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ, ์•Œ๋ผ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋„๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌดํƒ€ (๊ฒฐํ˜ผ) ํ—ˆ์šฉ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "title / office. political affiliation. Sheikh Hasina Wazed, byname Sheikh Hasina, Wazed also spelled Wajed (born Sept. 28, 1947, Tungipara, East Pakistan [now in Bangladesh]), Bengali politician and leader of the Awami League political party, who twice served as prime minister of Bangladesh (1996รขย€ย“2001; 2009รขย€ย“ ).", "ko": "์งํ•จ / ์ง์ฑ…. ์ •๋‹น ์†Œ์†. ์…ฐ์ดํฌ ํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜ ์™€์ฆˆ๋“œ, ๋ณ„๋ช… ์…ฐ์ดํฌ ํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜, ์™€์ฆˆ๋“œ(1947๋…„ 9์›” 28์ผ, ๋™ํŒŒํ‚ค์Šคํƒ„ [ํ˜„ ๋ฐฉ๊ธ€๋ผ๋ฐ์‹œ] ํ‰๊ธฐํŒŒ๋ผ ์ถœ์ƒ)๋Š” ๋ฒต๊ณจ์˜ ์ •์น˜์ธ์œผ๋กœ, ๋‘ ์ฐจ๋ก€ ๋ฐฉ๊ธ€๋ผ๋ฐ์‹œ ์ด๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋‚ธ ์•„์™€๋ฏธ ๋ฆฌ๊ทธ ์ •๋‹น์˜ ์ง€๋„์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(1996~2001, 2009~ )." }, { "en": "An-Nasir Salah ad-Din Yusuf ibn Ayyub (Arabic: ร˜ยตร™ย„ร˜ยงร˜ยญ ร˜ยงร™ย„ร˜ยฏร™ยŠร™ย† ร™ยŠร™ยˆร˜ยณร™ย ร˜ยจร™ย† ร˜ยฃร™ยŠร™ยˆร˜ยจ รขย€ยŽ / ALA-LC: รกยนยขalร„ยรกยธยฅ ad-Dร„ยซn Yร…ยซsuf ibn Ayyร…ยซb; Kurdish: ร˜ยณร›ย•ร™ย„ร˜ยงร˜ยญร›ย•ร˜ยฏร›ยŒร™ย†ร›ยŒ ร˜ยฆร›ย•ร›ยŒร›ยŒร™ยˆร™ยˆร˜ยจร›ยŒ รขย€ยŽ / ALA-LC: Selahedรƒยฎnรƒยช Eyรƒยปbรƒยฎ), known as Salah ad-Din or Saladin (/ ร‹ยˆ s รƒยฆ l ร‰ย™ d ร‰ยช n /; 1137 รขย€ย“ 4 March 1193), was the first sultan of Egypt and Syria and the founder of the Ayyubid dynasty.", "ko": "์•ˆ-๋‚˜์Šค๋ฆฌ๋ฅด ์‚ด๋ผ ์•„๋“œ ๋”˜ ์œ ์ˆ˜ํ”„ ์ด๋ธ ์•„์œ ๋ธŒ(์•„๋ž์–ด: ร˜ยตร™ย„ร˜ยงร˜ยญ ร˜ยงร™ย„ร˜ยฏร™ยŠร™ย† ร™ยŠร™ยˆร˜ยฒ ร™ย ร˜ยจร™ย† ร˜ยฃร™ยŠร™ยˆร˜ยฒ รขย€ยŽ / ALA-LC: รกยนยขalร„ยรกยธยฅ ad-Dร„ยซn Yร…ยซsuf ibn Ayyร…ยซb; ์ฟ ๋ฅด๋“œ์–ด: ร˜ยณร›ย•ร™ย„ร˜ยงร˜ยญร›ย•ร˜ยฏร›ยŒร™ย†ร›ยŒ ร˜ยฆร›ย•ร›ยŒร›ยŒร™ยˆร™ยˆร˜ยจร›ยŒ รขย€ยŽ / ALA-LC: Selahedรƒยฎnรƒยช Eyรƒยปbรƒยฎ), ์‚ด๋ผ ์•„๋“œ ๋”˜ ๋˜๋Š” ์‚ด๋ผ๋”˜ (/ ร‹ยˆ s รƒยฆ l ร‰ย™ d ร‰ยช n /; 1137๋…„ - 1193๋…„ 3์›” 4์ผ)์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์‚ด๋ผ ์•„๋“œ ๋”˜์€ ์ด์ง‘ํŠธ์™€ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์•„์˜ ์ดˆ๋Œ€ ์ˆ ํƒ„์ด์ž ์•„์œ ๋น„๋“œ ์™•์กฐ์˜ ์ฐฝ์‹œ์ž์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "ISLAMIC FRONT. 1 Leader of Shura Council: Ahmed al-Sheikh (Suqour al-Sham) 2 Deputy leader of Shura Council: Abu Omar Hureitan (Liwa al-Tawhid) 3 General secretary: Sheikh Abu Rateb (Liwa al-Haqq) 4 Head of military office: Zahran Alloush (Jaysh al-Islam) 5 Head of political office: Hassan Abboud (Ahrar al-Sham)", "ko": "ISLAMIC FRONT. 1 ์ˆ˜๋ผ ์˜ํšŒ ์ฃผ๋„์ž: ์•„ํ๋ฉ”๋“œ ์•Œ ์…ฐ์ดํฌ(์ˆ˜์ฟ ๋ฅด ์•Œ ์ƒด) 2 ์ˆ˜๋ผ ์˜ํšŒ ๋ถ€์˜์žฅ: ์•„๋ถ€ ์˜ค๋งˆ๋ฅด ํ›„๋ ˆ์ดํƒ„ (๋ฆฌ์™€ ์•Œ ํƒ€์œ„๋“œ) 3 ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์ด์žฅ: ์…ฐ์ดํฌ ์•„๋ถ€ ๋ผํ…Œ๋ธŒ (๋ฆฌ์™€ ์•Œ ํ•˜ํฌ) 4 ๊ตฐ์‚ฌ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค ์ฑ…์ž„์ž: ์žํ๋ž€ ์•Œ๋ฃจ์‹œ (์ž์ด์‰ฌ ์•Œ ์ด์Šฌ๋žŒ) 5 ์ •์น˜ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค ์ฑ…์ž„์ž: ํ•˜์‚ฐ ์•„๋ถ€๋“œ (์•„ํ•˜๋ผ ์•Œ ์ƒด)" }, { "en": "Sunni Muslims observe the Prophet Muhammed's (also known as Mohammed or Muhammad) birthday on the 12th day of the Islamic month of Rabi' al-awwal, while Shi'a Muslims mark it on the 17th of this month. Muhammed is believed to be the last prophet.", "ko": "์ˆ˜๋‹ˆํŒŒ ๋ฌด์Šฌ๋ฆผ์€ ์ด์Šฌ๋žŒ ๋‹ฌ ๋ผ๋น„ ์•Œ ์•„์šฐ์›”์˜ 12์ผ์„ ๋ฌดํ•จ๋งˆ๋“œ(๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌดํ•˜๋งˆ๋“œ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)์˜ ์ƒ์ผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, ์‹œ์•„ํŒŒ ๋ฌด์Šฌ๋ฆผ์€ ์ด ๋‹ฌ์˜ 17์ผ์„ ์ƒ์ผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌดํ•จ๋งˆ๋“œ๋Š” ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์˜ˆ์–ธ์ž๋กœ ๋ฏฟ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "After the death of his elder brother in 2006, Sheikh Mohammed was named ruler of Dubai and prime minister and vice president of the UAE. Sheikh Mohammed, known to many expats as Sheikh Mo, married his senior wife, Sheikha Hind bint Maktoum bin Juma Al Maktoum, in 1979. His junior wife is Princess Haya bint Al-Hussein, daughter of Hussein of Jordan. Sheikh Mohammed has 16 children.", "ko": "2006๋…„ ์žฅ๋‚จ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ง ์ดํ›„ ์…ฐ์ดํฌ ๋ชจํ•˜๋ฉ”๋“œ๋Š” ๋‘๋ฐ”์ด์˜ ํ†ต์น˜์ž์ด์ž ์•„๋ž์—๋ฏธ๋ฆฌํŠธ์˜ ์ด๋ฆฌ ๊ฒธ ๋ถ€ํ†ต๋ น์œผ๋กœ ์ž„๋ช…๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ์™ธ๊ตญ์ธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์…ฐ์ดํฌ ๋ชจ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์…ฐ์ดํฌ ๋ชจํ•˜๋ฉ”๋“œ๋Š” 1979๋…„ ์žฅ๋…€์ธ ์…ฐ์ดํฌ ํžŒ๋“œ ๋นˆ ๋ง‰ํˆผ ๋นˆ ์ฃผ๋งˆ ์•Œ ๋ง‰ํˆผ๊ณผ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ์˜ ํ›„๊ถ์€ ์š”๋ฅด๋‹จ์˜ ํ›„์„ธ์ธ ์™•์˜ ๋”ธ์ธ ํ•˜์•ผ ๋นˆํŠธ ์•Œํ›„์„ธ์ธ ๊ณต์ฃผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์…ฐ์ดํฌ ๋ชจํ•˜๋ฉ”๋“œ๋Š” 16๋ช…์˜ ์ž๋…€๋ฅผ ๋‘๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Shaikh Hisham is the Deputy/Khalif and son-in-law of my Shaikh, the world renowned Maulana Shaikh Muhamamd Nazim Adil Al-Haqqani Al-Naqshbandi Al-Qubrusi, who is the spiritual leader of the Naqshbandi Sufi Order. This document provides information about Shaikh Hisham's programme at Slough Msjid on 28/6/08.", "ko": "Shaikh Hisham์€ Naqshbandi Sufi Order์˜ ์˜์  ์ง€๋„์ž์ธ ์„ธ๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ Maulana Shaikh Muhamamd Nazim Adil Al-Haqqani Al-Naqshbandi Al-Qubrusi์˜ ๋ถ€๊ด€/Khalif์ด์ž ์‚ฌ์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฌธ์„œ๋Š” 6/28/08 Slough Msjid์—์„œ Shaikh Hisham์˜ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "NOW BACK TO MUFTI ISMAIL MONK: In this video, we can hear the voice of devil that is preached against Prophet Muhammad (alaihiswalathu wa salam) Islam and Muslims: 1- Mufti Menk Saying, Muslims worship the slaves of Allah, creating confusion (Satan confuse) in the heart of Muslim.", "ko": "์ด๋ฒˆ ์˜์ƒ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ฌดํ•จ๋งˆ๋“œ ์˜ˆ์–ธ์ž(์•Œ๋ผ์ดํžˆ์Šค์™€๋ผํˆฌ ์™€ ์‚ด๋žŒ)์— ๋Œ€ํ•ญํ•˜๋Š” ์•…๋งˆ์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1- ๋ฌดํ”„ํ‹ฐ ๋ฉ˜ํฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์Šฌ๋ฆผ์ด ์•Œ๋ผ์˜ ๋…ธ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์ˆญ๋ฐฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉฐ ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฌ์›Œํ•˜๋Š” ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ๊ต๋ž€์‹œํ‚จ๋‹ค(์‚ฌํƒ„ ํ˜ผ๋ž€)." } ]
{ "en": "what can cause a white tongue coating", "ko": "๋ฐฑ์ƒ‰ ์„ฑ์— ์›์ธ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€?" }
[ { "en": "By Mayo Clinic Staff. White tongue is the result of an overgrowth and swelling of the fingerlike projections (papillae) on the surface of your tongue. The appearance of a white coating is caused by debris, bacteria and dead cells getting lodged between the enlarged and sometimes inflamed papillae.", "ko": "๋ฉ”์ด์š” ํด๋ฆฌ๋‹‰ ์ง์›. ํฐ ํ˜€๋Š” ํ˜€ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ ๋ชจ์–‘ ๋Œ๊ธฐ(์œ ๋‘)์˜ ๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ์„ฑ์žฅ๊ณผ ๋ถ€์ข…์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฐ์ƒ‰ ์ฝ”ํŒ…์˜ ์™ธ๊ด€์€ ์ข…์ข… ์—ผ์ฆ์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ์„ฑ์žฅ๊ณผ ์ฃฝ์€ ์„ธํฌ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์ž”ํ•ด๋ฌผ, ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๊ฐ€ ๋ผ์–ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Definition. White tongue is a coating of debris, bacteria and dead cells on your tongue that makes it look white. Although the appearance of white tongue may be alarming, the condition is usually harmless and temporary.hite tongue is a coating of debris, bacteria and dead cells on your tongue that makes it look white.", "ko": "์ •์˜. ๋ฐฑ์ธ ํ˜€๋Š” ํ˜€์— ์ด๋ฌผ์งˆ, ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„, ์ฃฝ์€ ์„ธํฌ๊ฐ€ ์Œ“์—ฌ ํฐ์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ์งˆํ™˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฑ์ธ ํ˜€๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋†€๋ผ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ด ์งˆํ™˜์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์ผ์‹œ์ ์ธ๋ฐ, ๋ฐฑ์ธ ํ˜€๋Š” ํฐ์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ด๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด๋ฌผ์งˆ, ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„, ์ฃฝ์€ ์„ธํฌ์˜ ์ฝ”ํŒ…์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Many of us have a awaken to see a thin white coating over our tongues or noticed a milky film during brushing. Changes in the color of your tongue can be alarming, but there are many causes for this condition, most of them relatively harmless and easily fixed.", "ko": "๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํ˜€ ์œ„์— ์–‡์€ ํฐ์ƒ‰ ํ”ผ๋ง‰์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊นจ๋‹ซ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–‘์น˜์งˆ์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ ์œ ๋ฐฑ์ƒ‰ ํ”ผ๋ง‰์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜€์˜ ์ƒ‰๊น”์ด ๋ฐ”๋€Œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ถˆ์•ˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ์›์ธ์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ๋น„๊ต์  ๋ฌดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "White tongue is a coating of debris, bacteria and dead cells on your tongue that makes it look white.Although the appearance of white tongue may be alarming, the condition is usually harmless and temporary.hite tongue is a coating of debris, bacteria and dead cells on your tongue that makes it look white.", "ko": "๋ฐฑ์„ค์€ ํ˜€์— ์ด๋ฌผ์งˆ, ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„, ์ฃฝ์€ ์„ธํฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฎ์—ฌ์žˆ์–ด ํฐ์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ด๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ์งˆํ™˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํฐ ํ˜€์˜ ์™ธ๊ด€์ด ๋†€๋ผ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ด ์งˆํ™˜์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์ผ์‹œ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํฐ ํ˜€๋Š” ํ˜€์— ์ด๋ฌผ์งˆ, ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„, ์ฃฝ์€ ์„ธํฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฎ์—ฌ ์žˆ์–ด ํฐ์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ด๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "People also viewed. 1 Talk to a doctor live online for free. 2 Causes of a white coated tongue. 3 Causes white coated tongue adults. 4 White coated tongue treatment. 5 Ask a doctor a question free online. 6 Thick white coat on tongue. 7 White coated tongue not candida. 8 White coat on tongue in morning. 9 Yellow coated tongue causes.", "ko": "๋˜ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ณด์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ๋กœ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์œผ๋กœ ์˜์‚ฌ์™€ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ. 2 ํฐ์ƒ‰ ์ฝ”ํŒ…๋œ ํ˜€์˜ ์›์ธ. 3 ์„ฑ์ธ์˜ ํฐ์ƒ‰ ์ฝ”ํŒ…๋œ ํ˜€์˜ ์›์ธ. 4 ํฐ์ƒ‰ ์ฝ”ํŒ…๋œ ํ˜€ ์น˜๋ฃŒ. 5 ์˜์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์œผ๋กœ ์งˆ๋ฌธํ•˜๊ธฐ. 6 ํ˜€์— ๋‘๊บผ์šด ํฐ์ƒ‰ ์ฝ”ํŒ…. 7 ํฐ์ƒ‰ ์ฝ”ํŒ…๋œ ํ˜€๊ฐ€ ์นธ๋””๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ. 8 ์•„์นจ์— ํ˜€์— ํฐ์ƒ‰ ์ฝ”ํŒ…. 9 ๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ์ฝ”ํŒ…๋œ ํ˜€์˜ ์›์ธ." }, { "en": "Having a white-coated tongue can cause concern. Generally, this condition is not dangerous and can be treated. Knowing what causes a white tongue and how to deal with it can provide comfort and relief. Possible causes of a white coating on the tongue, according to the ...", "ko": "๋ฐฑ์ƒ‰ ์ฝ”ํŒ…์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ํ˜€๋Š” ์šฐ๋ ค๋ฅผ ์ดˆ๋ž˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด ์ƒํƒœ๋Š” ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฐ ํ˜€๋ฅผ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ์›์ธ๊ณผ ์ด๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ๊ณผ ์•ˆ๋„๊ฐ์„ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์„ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜๋ฉด ํ˜€์— ํฐ์ƒ‰ ์ฝ”ํŒ…์ด ์ƒ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์›์ธ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค...." }, { "en": "Moreover, red or white blisters on tongue in children may be caused by Hand-Foot-and Mouth-Disease or yeast infections as well. The presence of white bump or blister on tongue accompanied by a metallic taste in mouth is usually indicative of candida yeast infection or Oral Thrush.", "ko": "๋˜ํ•œ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์˜ ํ˜€์— ๋ถ‰์€์ƒ‰ ๋˜๋Š” ํฐ์ƒ‰ ์ˆ˜ํฌ๋Š” ํ•ธ๋“œ-ํ”ผํŠธ-์•ค-๋งˆ์šฐ์Šค-๋ณ‘์ด๋‚˜ ํšจ๋ชจ ๊ฐ์—ผ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž…์•ˆ์˜ ๊ธˆ์†์„ฑ ๋ฏธ๊ฐ์— ๋™๋ฐ˜๋˜๋Š” ํฐ์ƒ‰ ํ˜น์ด๋‚˜ ํ˜€์— ๋ฌผ์ง‘์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์นธ๋””๋‹ค ํšจ๋ชจ ๊ฐ์—ผ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ๊ฐ• ๋†ํฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Definition. White tongue is a coating of debris, bacteria and dead cells on your tongue that makes it look white. Although the appearance of white tongue may be alarming, the condition is usually harmless and temporary.efinition. White tongue is a coating of debris, bacteria and dead cells on your tongue that makes it look white. Although the appearance of white tongue may be alarming, the condition is usually harmless and temporary.", "ko": "์ •์˜. ๋ฐฑ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ํ˜€์— ์ž”ํ•ด๋ฌผ, ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„, ์„ธํฌ ์‚ฌ๋ฉธ๋กœ ๋ฎ์—ฌ ํฐ์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ์ƒํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฑ์ธ๊ตฌ์˜ ๋ชจ์Šต์ด ๋†€๋ผ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ด ์ƒํƒœ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌดํ•ดํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ผ์‹œ์ ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ •์˜. ๋ฐฑ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ํ˜€์— ์ž”ํ•ด๋ฌผ, ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„, ์„ธํฌ ์‚ฌ๋ฉธ๋กœ ๋ฎ์—ฌ ํฐ์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ์ƒํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฑ์ธ๊ตฌ์˜ ๋ชจ์Šต์ด ๋†€๋ผ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ด ์ƒํƒœ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์ผ์‹œ์ ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "December 4, 2014. Many of us have a awaken to see a thin white coating over our tongues or noticed a milky film during brushing. Changes in the color of your tongue can be alarming, but there are many causes for this condition, most of them relatively harmless and easily fixed.", "ko": "2014๋…„ 12์›” 4์ผ. ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํ˜€ ์œ„์— ์–‡์€ ํฐ์ƒ‰ ์ฝ”ํŒ…์„ ๋ณด์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์นซ์†”์งˆ์„ ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์œ ๋ฐฑ์ƒ‰ ํ•„๋ฆ„์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜€์˜ ์ƒ‰๊น”์ด ๋ณ€ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋†€๋ผ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ด ์ƒํƒœ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์›์ธ์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ๋น„๊ต์  ํ•ด๋กญ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Effects; Having a white-coated tongue can cause concern. Generally, this condition is not dangerous and can be treated. Knowing what causes a white tongue and how to deal with it can provide comfort and relief. Possible causes of a white coating on the tongue, according to ...", "ko": "ํšจ๊ณผ; ํฐ์ƒ‰ ํ˜€ ์ฝ”ํŒ…์€ ์šฐ๋ ค๋ฅผ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด ์ƒํƒœ๋Š” ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฐ ํ˜€์˜ ์›์ธ๊ณผ ๋Œ€์ฒ˜ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ๊ณผ ์•ˆ๋„๊ฐ์„ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ... ํ˜€์— ํฐ์ƒ‰ ์ฝ”ํŒ…์ด ์ƒ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์›์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "cellular biotechnology definition", "ko": "์„ธํฌ ์ƒ๋ช… ๊ณตํ•™์˜ ์ •์˜" }
[ { "en": "Insulin crystals. Biotechnology is the use of living systems and organisms to develop or make products, or any technological application that uses biological systems, living organisms or derivatives thereof, to make or modify products or processes for specific use (UN Convention on Biological Diversity, Art. 2).or example, one application of biotechnology is the directed use of organisms for the manufacture of organic products (examples include beer and milk products). Another example is using naturally present bacteria by the mining industry in bioleaching.", "ko": "์ธ์Š๋ฆฐ ๊ฒฐ์ •์ฒด. ์ƒ๋ช…๊ณตํ•™์€ ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์  ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ๊ณผ ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํŠน์ • ์šฉ๋„๋กœ ์ œํ’ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์  ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ, ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ์œ ๋„์ฒด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์  ์‘์šฉ ๋ถ„์•ผ(์œ ์—” ์ƒ๋ฌผ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ ํ˜‘์•ฝ, ์ œ2์กฐ)์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ƒ๋ช…๊ณตํ•™์˜ ์‘์šฉ ๋ถ„์•ผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์œ ๊ธฐ ์ œํ’ˆ ์ œ์กฐ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด๋ฅผ ์œ ๋„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์˜ˆ: ๋งฅ์ฃผ ๋ฐ ์œ ์ œํ’ˆ). ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ด‘์‚ฐ์—…์—์„œ ์ž์—ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ƒ๋ฌผ ์นจ์ถœ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Traditional Biotechnology. Traditional biotechnology refers to a number of ancient ways of using living organisms to make new products or modify existing ones. In its broadest definition, traditional biotechnology can be traced back to human's transition from hunter-gatherer to farmer.As farmers, humans collected wild plants and cultivated them and the best yielding strains were selected for growing the following seasons.hese discoveries laid the groundwork for the transition from traditional to modern biotechnology. They made it possible to produce desired changes in an organism through the direct manipulation of its genes in a controlled and less time-consuming fashion in comparison to traditional biotechnology techniques.", "ko": "์ „ํ†ต ์ƒ๋ช…๊ณตํ•™. ์ „ํ†ต ์ƒ๋ช…๊ณตํ•™์€ ์‚ด์•„์žˆ๋Š” ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ์กด ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ณ ๋Œ€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋„“์€ ์˜๋ฏธ์—์„œ ์ „ํ†ต ์ƒ๋ช…๊ณตํ•™์€ ์ธ๊ฐ„์ด ์ˆ˜๋ ต ์ฑ„์ง‘์ž์—์„œ ๋†๋ถ€๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฑฐ์Šฌ๋Ÿฌ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋†๋ถ€๋กœ์„œ ์ธ๊ฐ„์€ ์•ผ์ƒ ์‹๋ฌผ์„ ์ˆ˜์ง‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žฌ๋ฐฐํ–ˆ๊ณ  ์ตœ์ƒ์˜ ์ˆ˜ํ™•๋Ÿ‰ ์ข…์€ ๋‹ค์Œ ์‹œ์ฆŒ์— ์žฌ๋ฐฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„ ํƒ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ์€ ์ „ํ†ต ์ƒ๋ช…๊ณตํ•™์—์„œ ํ˜„๋Œ€ ์ƒ๋ช…๊ณตํ•™์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ† ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ๋งˆ๋ จํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ํ†ต ์ƒ๋ช…๊ณตํ•™ ๊ธฐ๋ฒ•์— ๋น„ํ•ด ํ†ต์ œ๋˜๊ณ  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋œ ์†Œ์š”๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์œ ์ „์ž๋ฅผ ์ง์ ‘ ์กฐ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด์— ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ผ์œผํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Traditional Biotechnology. Traditional biotechnology refers to a number of ancient ways of using living organisms to make new products or modify existing ones. In its broadest definition, traditional biotechnology can be traced back to human's transition from hunter-gatherer to farmer.dvances in science enabled the transfer of these mostly domestic techniques into industrial applications and the discovery of new techniques. Examples of traditional biotechnology techniques include selective breeding, hybridization and fermentation.", "ko": "์ „ํ†ต ์ƒ๋ช…๊ณตํ•™. ์ „ํ†ต ์ƒ๋ช…๊ณตํ•™์€ ์‚ด์•„์žˆ๋Š” ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ์กด ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ ๋Œ€์˜ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋„“์€ ์˜๋ฏธ์—์„œ ์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ์ƒ๋ช…๊ณตํ•™์€ ์ธ๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜๋ ต ์ฑ„์ง‘์—์„œ ๋†๋ถ€๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋€ ์‹œ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฑฐ์Šฌ๋Ÿฌ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ณผํ•™ ๋ฐœ์ „์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ฐ€์ •์šฉ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ์‚ฐ์—…์  ์‘์šฉ ๋ถ„์•ผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ํ†ต ์ƒ๋ช…๊ณตํ•™ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์˜ ์˜ˆ๋กœ๋Š” ์„ ๋ณ„ ์œก์ข…, ์žก์ข…ํ™”, ๋ฐœํšจ ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Cellular automaton. A cellular automaton (pl. cellular automata, abbrev. CA) is a discrete model studied in computability theory, mathematics, physics, complexity science, theoretical biology and microstructure modeling.", "ko": "์…€๋ฃฐ๋Ÿฌ ์˜คํ† ๋งˆํ†ค. ์…€๋ฃฐ๋Ÿฌ ์˜คํ† ๋งˆํ†ค(๋ณต์ˆ˜ํ˜•: ์…€๋ฃฐ๋Ÿฌ ์˜คํ† ๋งˆํ†ค, ์•ฝ์นญ: CA)์€ ์ปดํ“จํŠธ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ ์ด๋ก , ์ˆ˜ํ•™, ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌํ•™, ๋ณต์žก์„ฑ ๊ณผํ•™, ์ด๋ก  ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™ ๋ฐ ๋ฏธ์„ธ ๊ตฌ์กฐ ๋ชจ๋ธ๋ง์—์„œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถˆ์—ฐ์† ๋ชจ๋ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Definition - What does Cellular Respiration mean? Cellular respiration is a series of metabolic reactions that occur within the cells of organisms (both plants and animals) to convert biochemical energy derived from nutrients to adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and then release waste products.", "ko": "์ •์˜ - ์„ธํฌ ํ˜ธํก์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? ์„ธํฌ ํ˜ธํก์€ ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด(์‹๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๋™๋ฌผ ๋ชจ๋‘)์˜ ์„ธํฌ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ์˜์–‘๋ถ„์—์„œ ํŒŒ์ƒ๋œ ์ƒํ™”ํ•™ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์•„๋ฐ๋…ธ์‹  ์‚ผ์ธ์‚ฐ(ATP)์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋…ธํ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ฐฐ์ถœํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ จ์˜ ๋Œ€์‚ฌ ๋ฐ˜์‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The term cellular respiration refers to the biochemical pathway by which cells release energy from the chemical bonds of food molecule s and provide that energy for the essential processes of life.", "ko": "์„ธํฌ ํ˜ธํก์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ์„ธํฌ๊ฐ€ ์Œ์‹ ๋ถ„์ž์˜ ํ™”ํ•™ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์—์„œ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ์ถœํ•˜๊ณ  ์ƒ๋ช…์— ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ธ ๊ณผ์ •์— ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒํ™”ํ•™ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Cellular manufacturing is a manufacturing process that produces families of parts within a single line or cell of machines operated by machinists who work only within the line or cell. A cell is a small scale, clearly-defined production unit within a larger factory.", "ko": "์…€๋ฃฐ๋Ÿฌ ์ œ์กฐ๋Š” ํ•œ ์ค„ ๋˜๋Š” ์…€์˜ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์—์„œ๋งŒ ์ž‘์—…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ž์— ์˜ํ•ด ์šด์˜๋˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ จ์˜ ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ์„ ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ผ์ธ ๋˜๋Š” ์…€ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ์ œ์กฐ ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์…€์€ ๋” ํฐ ๊ณต์žฅ ๋‚ด์˜ ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๊ทœ๋ชจ์˜ ์ž˜ ์ •์˜๋œ ์ƒ์‚ฐ ๋‹จ์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "cellular respiration definition. The chemical process that generates most of the energy in the cell, supplying molecules needed to make the metabolic reactions (see metabolism) of an organism run. Note: The main carrier of energy in metabolism is the molecule ATP.", "ko": "์„ธํฌ ํ˜ธํก์˜ ์ •์˜. ์„ธํฌ์—์„œ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ํ™”ํ•™์  ๊ณผ์ •์œผ๋กœ, ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด์˜ ๋Œ€์‚ฌ ๋ฐ˜์‘(๋Œ€์‚ฌ ์ฐธ์กฐ)์„ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋ถ„์ž๋ฅผ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐธ๊ณ : ๋Œ€์‚ฌ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ์ „๋‹ฌ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์€ ๋ถ„์ž ATP์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "cellular respiration definition The chemical process that generates most of the energy in the cell, supplying molecules needed to make the metabolic reactions (see metabolism) of an organism run. Note: The main carrier of energy in metabolism is the molecule ATP.", "ko": "์„ธํฌ ํ˜ธํก ์ •์˜ ์„ธํฌ์—์„œ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ํ™”ํ•™ ๊ณผ์ •์œผ๋กœ, ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด์˜ ๋Œ€์‚ฌ ๋ฐ˜์‘(๋Œ€์‚ฌ ์ฐธ์กฐ)์„ ์‹คํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋ถ„์ž๋ฅผ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐธ๊ณ : ๋Œ€์‚ฌ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ์ „๋‹ฌ์ฒด๋Š” ๋ถ„์ž ATP์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Cloning in biotechnology refers to processes used to create copies of DNA fragments (molecular cloning), cells (cell cloning), or organisms.The term also refers to the production of multiple copies of a product such as digital media or software.loning is a natural form of reproduction that has allowed life forms to spread for more than 50 thousand years. It is the reproduction method used by plants, fungi, and bacteria, and is also the way that clonal colonies reproduce themselves.", "ko": "์ƒ๋ช…๊ณตํ•™์—์„œ ๋ณต์ œ๋Š” DNA ์กฐ๊ฐ(๋ถ„์ž ๋ณต์ œ), ์„ธํฌ(์„ธํฌ ๋ณต์ œ) ๋˜๋Š” ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ณธ์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ๋””์ง€ํ„ธ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด๋‚˜ ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ œํ’ˆ์˜ ๋ณต์ œ๋ณธ์„ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐœ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณต์ œ๋Š” 5๋งŒ ๋…„ ์ด์ƒ ์ƒ๋ช…์ฒด๊ฐ€ ๋ฒˆ์‹ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ค€ ์ž์—ฐ์ ์ธ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ๋ฒˆ์‹ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹๋ฌผ, ๊ณฐํŒก์ด, ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฒˆ์‹ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด๋ฉฐ, ํด๋ก  ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ๋ฒˆ์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Biology/Biological Sciences, General: Biomathematics, Bioinformatics, and Computational Biology, Other: Biometry/Biometrics: Biophysics: Biopsychology: Biostatistics : Biotechnology : Botany/Plant Biology: Botany/Plant Biology, Other: Cell/Cellular Biology and Anatomical Sciences, Other: Cell/Cellular Biology and Histology: Chemical Physics : Chemistry, General", "ko": "์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™/์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™, ์ผ๋ฐ˜: ์ƒ์ฒด์ˆ˜ํ•™, ์ƒ๋ฌผ์ •๋ณดํ•™ ๋ฐ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™, ๊ธฐํƒ€: ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™/์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™: ์ƒ๋ฌผ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌํ•™: ์ƒ๋ฌผ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™: ์ƒ๋ฌผํ†ต๊ณ„ํ•™ : ์ƒ๋ช…๊ณตํ•™ : ์‹๋ฌผํ•™/์‹๋ฌผ ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™ : ์‹๋ฌผํ•™/์‹๋ฌผ ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™, ๊ธฐํƒ€: ์„ธํฌ/์„ธํฌ ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™ ๋ฐ ํ•ด๋ถ€ ๊ณผํ•™, ๊ธฐํƒ€: ์„ธํฌ/์„ธํฌ ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™ ๋ฐ ์กฐ์งํ•™: ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌํ•™ : ์ผ๋ฐ˜ํ™”ํ•™" }, { "en": "In developmental biology, cellular differentiation is the process where a cell changes from one cell type to another. Most commonly this is a less specialized type becoming a more specialized type, such as during cell growth. Differentiation occurs numerous times during the development of a multicellular organism as it changes from a simple zygote to a complex system of tissues and cell types.", "ko": "๋ฐœ๋‹ฌ ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์—์„œ ์„ธํฌ ๋ถ„ํ™”๋Š” ์„ธํฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์„ธํฌ ์œ ํ˜•์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์„ธํฌ ์œ ํ˜•์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์„ธํฌ ์„ฑ์žฅ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋œ ํŠน์ˆ˜์ ์ธ ์œ ํ˜•์ด ๋” ํŠน์ˆ˜ํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ„ํ™”๋Š” ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ์ ‘ํ•ฉ์ฒด์—์„œ ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ์กฐ์ง๊ณผ ์„ธํฌ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์„ธํฌ ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ์ˆ˜์—†์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Biology Technician/Biotechnology Laboratory Technician : Biology/Biological Sciences, General: Biomathematics, Bioinformatics, and Computational Biology, Other: Biometry/Biometrics: Biophysics: Biopsychology: Biostatistics : Biotechnology : Botany/Plant Biology: Botany/Plant Biology, Other: Cell/Cellular Biology and Anatomical Sciences, Other", "ko": "์ƒ๋ฌผ ๊ธฐ์ˆ /์ƒ๋ช…๊ณตํ•™ ์‹คํ—˜์‹ค ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ž : ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™/์ƒ๋ฌผ ๊ณผํ•™, ์ผ๋ฐ˜: ์ƒ๋ฌผ ์ˆ˜ํ•™, ์ƒ๋ฌผ ์ •๋ณดํ•™ ๋ฐ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™, ๊ธฐํƒ€: ์ƒ๋ฌผ ์ธก์ •/์ƒ๋ฌผ ์ธก์ •: ์ƒ๋ฌผ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌํ•™: ์ƒ๋ฌผ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™: ์ƒ๋ฌผ ํ†ต๊ณ„ : ์ƒ๋ช…๊ณตํ•™ : ์‹๋ฌผํ•™/์‹๋ฌผ ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™: ์‹๋ฌผํ•™/์‹๋ฌผ ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™, ๊ธฐํƒ€: ์„ธํฌ/์„ธํฌ ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™ ๋ฐ ํ•ด๋ถ€ํ•™, ๊ธฐํƒ€" }, { "en": "The term cellular respiration refers to the biochemical pathway by which cells release energy from the chemical bonds of food molecules and provide that energy for the essential processes of life.", "ko": "์„ธํฌ ํ˜ธํก์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ์„ธํฌ๊ฐ€ ์Œ์‹ ๋ถ„์ž์˜ ํ™”ํ•™ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์—์„œ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ์ถœํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ƒ๋ช…์ฒด์˜ ํ•„์ˆ˜ ๊ณผ์ •์— ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒํ™”ํ•™์  ๊ฒฝ๋กœ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฆฌํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A biotechnology technician assists scientists in research or development in a variety of laboratory settings, using knowledge of molecular and cellular biology, genetics and chemistry to conduct experiments.e a Biotechnology Technician: Step-by-Step Career Guide. Research the requirements to become a biotechnology technician. Learn about the job description and read the step-by-step process to start a career in biotechnology.", "ko": "์ƒ๋ช…๊ณตํ•™ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ž๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์‹คํ—˜์‹ค ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ๋ถ„์ž ๋ฐ ์„ธํฌ ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™, ์œ ์ „ํ•™, ํ™”ํ•™ ์ง€์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณผํ•™์ž๋“ค์˜ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์„ ์ง€์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์ƒ๋ช…๊ณตํ•™ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ž์˜ ์ง์—… ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ. ์ƒ๋ช…๊ณตํ•™ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์š”๊ฑด์„ ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ƒ๋ช…๊ณตํ•™ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ง๋ฌด ์„ค๋ช…์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ณ  ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ณ„ ๊ณผ์ •์„ ์ฝ์–ด๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "Photo by: sellingpix. Cellular manufacturing is a manufacturing process that produces families of parts within a single line or cell of machines operated by machinists who work only within the line or cell. A cell is a small scale, clearly-defined production unit within a larger factory.", "ko": "์‚ฌ์ง„: ํŒ๋งคํ”ฝ. ์…€๋ฃฐ๋Ÿฌ ์ œ์กฐ๋Š” ํ•œ ๋ผ์ธ ๋˜๋Š” ์…€์˜ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋กœ๋งŒ ์ž‘์—…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๊ณต์ด ์šด์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ผ์ธ ๋˜๋Š” ์…€ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ ํŒจ๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ์ œ์กฐ ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์…€์€ ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ ๊ณต์žฅ ๋‚ด์˜ ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๊ทœ๋ชจ์˜ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ •์˜๋œ ์ƒ์‚ฐ ๋‹จ์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Traditional Biotechnology Traditional biotechnology refers to a number of ancient ways of using living organisms to make new products or modify existing ones. In its broadest definition, traditional biotechnology can be traced back to human's transition from hunter-gatherer to farmer.raditional biotechnology uses old methods of using living organisms to change a product. Fermentation is a good example of traditional biotechnology. It uses yeast to change รขย€ยฆ grapes into wine. Using yeast to rise bread dough is another example of traditional biotechnology.", "ko": "์ „ํ†ต ์ƒ๋ช…๊ณตํ•™ ์ „ํ†ต ์ƒ๋ช… ๊ณตํ•™์€ ์ƒ๋ฌผ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ์กด ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ณ ๋Œ€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋„“์€ ์˜๋ฏธ์—์„œ ์ „ํ†ต ์ƒ๋ช…๊ณตํ•™์€ ์ˆ˜๋ ต ์ฑ„์ง‘์—์„œ ๋†์—…์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฑฐ์Šฌ๋Ÿฌ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ „ํ†ต ์ƒ๋ช…๊ณตํ•™์€ ์ƒ๋ฌผ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ๋ณ€ํ™”์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐœํšจ๋Š” ์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ์ƒ๋ช…๊ณตํ•™์˜ ์ข‹์€ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํšจ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํฌ๋„๋ฅผ ์™€์ธ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ‰๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํšจ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋นต ๋ฐ˜์ฃฝ์„ ๋ถ€ํ’€๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์ „ํ†ต ์ƒ๋ช…๊ณตํ•™์˜ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Freebase(0.00 / 0 votes)Rate this definition: Cellular. Cellular is a 2004 American thriller film directed by David R. Ellis and starring Kim Basinger, Chris Evans, Jason Statham and William H. Macy. The screenplay was written by Chris Morgan, Larry Cohen and J. Mackye Gruber.", "ko": "ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋ฒ ์ด์Šค(0.00 / 0ํ‘œ)์ด ์ •์˜๋ฅผ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”: ์„ธํฌ. ์„ธํฌ๋Š” 2004๋…„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์Šค๋ฆด๋Ÿฌ ์˜ํ™”๋กœ ๋ฐ์ด๋น„๋“œ R. ์—˜๋ฆฌ์Šค ๊ฐ๋…์ด ์—ฐ์ถœํ•˜๊ณ  ๊น€ ๋ฒ ์ด์‹ฑ๊ฑฐ, ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค ์—๋ฐ˜์Šค, ์ œ์ด์Šจ ์Šคํƒ€๋ค, ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„ H. ๋ฉ”์ด์‹œ๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ์—ฐ์„ ๋งก์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ณธ์€ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค ๋ชจ๊ฑด, ๋ž˜๋ฆฌ ์ฝ”ํ—จ, J. ๋งฅํ‚ค ๊ทธ๋ฃจ๋ฒ„๊ฐ€ ์ง‘ํ•„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Cellular Manufacturing. Definition. A cell is a group of workstations, machines or equipment arranged such that a product can be processed progressively from one workstation to another without having to wait for a batch to be completed or requiring additional handling between operations.", "ko": "์…€ ์ œ์กฐ. ์ •์˜. ์…€์€ ์ œํ’ˆ์ด ์ผ๊ด„ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์™„๋ฃŒ๋  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ž‘์—… ๊ฐ„์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ํ•œ ์›Œํฌ์Šคํ…Œ์ด์…˜์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์›Œํฌ์Šคํ…Œ์ด์…˜์œผ๋กœ ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ์ ์ง„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋ฐฐ์—ด๋œ ์›Œํฌ์Šคํ…Œ์ด์…˜, ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋˜๋Š” ์žฅ๋น„ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Cellular adaptation. In cell biology and pathophysiology, cellular adaptation refers to changes made by a cell in response to adverse environmental changes. The adaptation may be physiologic(al) (normal) or pathologic(al) (abnormal). Five minor types of adaptation include atrophy, hypertrophy, hyperplasia, dysplasia, and metaplasia.", "ko": "์„ธํฌ ์ ์‘. ์„ธํฌ ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™ ๋ฐ ๋ณ‘๋ฆฌํ•™์—์„œ ์„ธํฌ ์ ์‘์ด๋ž€ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌํ•œ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ณ€ํ™”์— ๋Œ€์‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ์„ธํฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ์‘์€ ์ƒ๋ฆฌ์ (์ •์ƒ์ ) ๋˜๋Š” ๋ณ‘๋ฆฌ์ (์ด์ƒ์ )์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 5๊ฐ€์ง€์˜ ์‚ฌ์†Œํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์ ์‘์—๋Š” ์œ„์ถ•, ๋น„๋Œ€, ์ฆ์‹, ์ดํ˜•์„ฑ, ์ดํ˜•์„ฑ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Glossary of Agricultural Biotechnology Terms. Agricultural Biotechnology: A range of tools, including traditional breeding techniques, that alter living organisms, or parts of organisms, to make or modify products; improve plants or animals; or develop microorganisms for specific agricultural uses. Modern biotechnology today includes the tools of genetic engineering.", "ko": "๋†์—… ์ƒ๋ช…๊ณตํ•™ ์šฉ์–ด์ง‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋†์—… ์ƒ๋ช…๊ณตํ•™: ์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ์œก์ข… ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋„๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ƒ๋ฌผ์ฒด ๋˜๋Š” ์ƒ๋ฌผ์ฒด์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•˜์—ฌ ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‹๋ฌผ์ด๋‚˜ ๋™๋ฌผ์„ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํŠน์ • ๋†์—… ์šฉ๋„์˜ ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ์„ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ํ˜„๋Œ€ ์ƒ๋ช…๊ณตํ•™์—๋Š” ์œ ์ „์ž ๊ณตํ•™์˜ ๋„๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "For the journal, see Cell Differentiation (journal) . In developmental biology, cellular differentiation is the process of a cell changing from one cell type to another. Most commonly this is a less specialized type becoming a more specialized type, such as during cell growth.or the journal, see Cell Differentiation (journal) . In developmental biology, cellular differentiation is the process of a cell changing from one cell type to another. Most commonly this is a less specialized type becoming a more specialized type, such as during cell growth.", "ko": "์ง€๋ฌธ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์„ธํฌ ๋ถ„ํ™” (์ €๋„). ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌ ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์—์„œ ์„ธํฌ ๋ถ„ํ™”๋Š” ์„ธํฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•œ ์„ธํฌ ์œ ํ˜•์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์„ธํฌ ์œ ํ˜•์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋€Œ๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์„ธํฌ ์„ฑ์žฅ ์ค‘๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋œ ์ „๋ฌธํ™”๋œ ์œ ํ˜•์ด ๋” ์ „๋ฌธํ™”๋œ ์œ ํ˜•์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ์ €๋„, ์„ธํฌ ๋ถ„ํ™” (์ €๋„). ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์—์„œ ์„ธํฌ ๋ถ„ํ™”๋Š” ์„ธํฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•œ ์„ธํฌ ์œ ํ˜•์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์„ธํฌ ์œ ํ˜•์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋€Œ๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์„ธํฌ ์„ฑ์žฅ ์ค‘๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋œ ํŠน์ˆ˜ํ™”๋œ ์œ ํ˜•์ด ๋” ํŠน์ˆ˜ํ™”๋œ ์œ ํ˜•์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Animal biotechnology is a branch of biotechnology in which molecular biology techniques are used to genetically engineer (i.e. modify the genome of) animals in order to improve their suitability for pharmaceutical, agricultural or industrial applications.nimal biotechnology has been used to produce genetically modified animals that synthesize therapeutic proteins, have improved growth rates or are resistant to disease. News and Comment. 1 News. 2 Editorial. 3 Comments and Opinion. 4 Correspondence.", "ko": "๋™๋ฌผ ์ƒ๋ช…๊ณตํ•™์€ ๋™๋ฌผ์˜ ์œ ์ „์ฒด๋ฅผ ์œ ์ „์ ์œผ๋กœ ์กฐ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ์•ฝํ•™, ๋†์—… ๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฐ์—… ์‘์šฉ ๋ถ„์•ผ์— ์ ํ•ฉํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋ถ„์ž ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒ๋ช…๊ณตํ•™์˜ ํ•œ ๋ถ„์•ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋™๋ฌผ ์ƒ๋ช…๊ณตํ•™์€ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์„ ํ•ฉ์„ฑํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์„ฑ์žฅ๋ฅ ์ด ํ–ฅ์ƒ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์— ๋‚ด์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ ์ „์ž ๋ณ€ํ˜• ๋™๋ฌผ์„ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์–ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‰ด์Šค ๋ฐ ์˜๊ฒฌ. 1 ๋‰ด์Šค. 2 ์‚ฌ์„ค. 3 ์˜๊ฒฌ ๋ฐ ์˜๊ฒฌ. 4 ์„œ์‹ ." }, { "en": "Statistical Definition of Biotechnology. STATISTICAL DEFINITION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY (UPDATED IN 2005) Defining biotechnology. It is strongly recommended that collection agencies provide survey respondents with both the single definition of biotechnology and the list-based definition. It is further recommended that statistical agencies provide an รขย€ยœOther (please specify)รขย€ย category when using the list-based definition categories as question items.", "ko": "์ƒ๋ช…๊ณตํ•™์˜ ํ†ต๊ณ„์  ์ •์˜. ์ƒ๋ช…๊ณตํ•™์˜ ํ†ต๊ณ„์  ์ •์˜(2005๋…„์— ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ๋จ). ์ƒ๋ช…๊ณตํ•™์˜ ์ •์˜. ์ˆ˜์ง‘ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์€ ์‘๋‹ต์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๋ช…๊ณตํ•™์˜ ๋‹จ์ผ ์ •์˜์™€ ๋ชฉ๋ก ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ์ •์˜๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํžˆ ๊ถŒ์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์€ ๋ชฉ๋ก ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ์ •์˜ ๋ฒ”์ฃผ๋ฅผ ์งˆ๋ฌธ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ '๊ธฐํƒ€(์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”)' ๋ฒ”์ฃผ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1. (Biology) of, relating to, resembling, or composed of a cell or cells. 2. (Biology) having cells or small cavities; porous. 3. divided into a network of cells. 4. (Textiles) textiles woven with an open texture: a cellular blanket.", "ko": "1. (์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™) ์„ธํฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์„ธํฌ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ์„ธํฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์„ธํฌ์™€ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ์„ธํฌ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ๊ฒƒ. 2. (์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™) ์„ธํฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ๊ณต๋™์ด ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๊ณต์„ฑ์ธ. 3. ์„ธํฌ ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋‰˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4. (์ง๋ฌผ) ์ง€๋ฉด์ด ์—ด๋ฆฐ ์ง๋ฌผ: ์„ธํฌ ์ด๋ถˆ." }, { "en": "Agricultural biotechnology is a specific area of agricultural science involving the use of scientific tools and techniques, including genetic engineering, molecular markers, molecular diagnostics, vaccines, and tissue culture, to modify living organisms: plants, animals, and microorganisms.", "ko": "๋†์—… ์ƒ๋ช…๊ณตํ•™์€ ์œ ์ „์ž ๊ณตํ•™, ๋ถ„์ž ํ‘œ์‹, ๋ถ„์ž ์ง„๋‹จ, ๋ฐฑ์‹ , ์กฐ์ง ๋ฐฐ์–‘์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ๊ณผํ•™์  ๋„๊ตฌ์™€ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์‹๋ฌผ, ๋™๋ฌผ, ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์ƒ๋ช…์ฒด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋†์—… ๊ณผํ•™์˜ ํŠน์ • ์˜์—ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "RCG University Cellular Manufacturing Definition A cell is a group of workstations, machines or equipment arranged such that a product can be processed progressively from one workstation to another without having to wait for a batch to be completed or requiring additional handling between operations.", "ko": "RCG ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต ์„ธํฌ ์ œ์กฐ ์ •์˜ ์„ธํฌ๋Š” ์ผ๋ จ์˜ ์ž‘์—…์‹ค, ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋˜๋Š” ์žฅ๋น„๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์ œํ’ˆ์ด ์ผ๋ จ์˜ ์ž‘์—…์ด ์™„๋ฃŒ๋˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ž‘์—… ๊ฐ„์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ํ•œ ์ž‘์—…์‹ค์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ž‘์—…์‹ค๋กœ ์ ์ง„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋ฐฐ์น˜๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "what is a hydra?", "ko": "ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?" }
[ { "en": "Hydra, genus of invertebrate freshwater animals of the class Hydrozoa (phylum Cnidaria). The body of such an organism consists of a thin, usually translucent tube that measures up to about 30 millimetres (1.2 inches) long but is capable of great contraction.", "ko": "ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋ผ, ์ˆ˜์ƒ ๋ฌด์ฒ™์ถ”๋™๋ฌผ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜ Hydrozoa(๊ทน์˜ Cnidaria)์˜ ์†์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋™๋ฌผ์˜ ๋ชธ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ˜ํˆฌ๋ช…ํ•œ ์–‡์€ ํŠœ๋ธŒ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜๋ฉฐ ๊ธธ์ด๋Š” ์ตœ๋Œ€ 30๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋ฏธํ„ฐ(1.2์ธ์น˜)๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‚˜๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ˆ˜์ถ•์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Hydrangea (/haร‰ยชร‹ยˆdreร‰ยชndรŠย’iร‰ย™/; common names hydrangea or hortensia) is a genus of 70รขย€ย“75 species of flowering plants native to southern and eastern Asia (China, Japan, Korea, the Himalayas, and Indonesia) and the Americas. By far the greatest species diversity is in eastern Asia, notably China, Japan, and Korea.", "ko": "์ˆ˜๊ตญ(/haร‰ยชร‹ยˆdreร‰ยชndรŠย’iร‰ย™/; ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ด๋ฆ„ ์ˆ˜๊ตญ ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜ธ๋ฅดํ…์‹œ์•„)์€ ์•„์‹œ์•„ ๋‚จ๋ถ€์™€ ๋™๋ถ€(์ค‘๊ตญ, ์ผ๋ณธ, ํ•œ๊ตญ, ํžˆ๋ง๋ผ์•ผ, ์ธ๋„๋„ค์‹œ์•„)์™€ ์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นด ๋Œ€๋ฅ™์— ์ž์ƒํ•˜๋Š” 70~75์ข…์˜ ๊ฝƒ ์‹๋ฌผ ์†์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์ข…์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ์€ ๋™์•„์‹œ์•„, ํŠนํžˆ ์ค‘๊ตญ, ์ผ๋ณธ, ํ•œ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The serpent Hydra is a star constellation representing either the serpent thrown angrily into the sky by Apollo or the Lernaean Hydra as defeated by Heracles for one of his Twelve Labors. The constellation Serpens represents a snake being tamed by Ophiuchus the snake-handler, another constellation.", "ko": "๋ฑ€ ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋ผ๋Š” ์•„ํด๋กœ๊ฐ€ ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚ด์–ด ํ•˜๋Š˜์— ๋˜์ง„ ๋ฑ€ ๋˜๋Š” ํ—ค๋ผํด๋ ˆ์Šค๊ฐ€ 12๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์นœ ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๋„ค์•ˆ ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋ผ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์ง•ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ณ„์ž๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฑ€์ž๋ฆฌ ์„ธ๋ฅดํŽœ์Šค๋Š” ๋ฑ€์„ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๋Š” ๋ฑ€์ž๋ฆฌ์ธ ์˜คํ”ผ์šฐ์ฟ ์Šค์˜ ์†์— ๊ธธ๋“ค์ธ ๋ฑ€์„ ์ƒ์ง•ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ณ„์ž๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Written By: Hydra, also called the Lernean Hydra, in Greek legend, the offspring of Typhon and Echidna (according to the early Greek poet Hesiodรขย€ย™s Theogony), a gigantic water-snake-like monster with nine heads (the number varies), one of which was immortal.", "ko": "์ž‘์„ฑ์ž: ํžˆ๋“œ๋ผ: ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค ์ „์„ค์—์„œ ๋ฅด๋„ค์•ˆ ํžˆ๋“œ๋ผ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํžˆ๋“œ๋ผ๋Š” ํ‹ฐํฐ๊ณผ ์—ํ‚ค๋“œ๋‚˜์˜ ์ž์†(์ดˆ๊ธฐ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค ์‹œ์ธ ํ—ค์‹œ์˜ค๋„์˜ '์‹ ํ™”'์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด)์œผ๋กœ, 9๊ฐœ์˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ(์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•จ)์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฌผ๋ฑ€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ดด๋ฌผ ์ค‘ ๋ถˆ๋ฉธ์˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "They have tube-like bodies and a numรขย€ยฆber of tentacles that contain stinging cells called cnidocytes that they use to catch their prey. They have radial symmetry. Hydras are predatory animals belonging to the phylum Cnidaria and the class Hydrazoa. They are related to such things as jellyfish and coral. Specifically, THE Lernean Hydra was a serpent-like creature from Greek Mythology. It was an ancient water beast that possessed many heads and poisoned breath.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํŠœ๋ธŒ ๋ชจ์–‘์˜ ๋ชธ์ฒด์™€ ๋จน์ด๋ฅผ ์žก๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์‹ ๋””์†Œ์ž๋ผ๋Š” ์˜๋Š” ์„ธํฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ด‰์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌํ˜• ๋Œ€์นญ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๋ฉด์€ Cnidaria ๋ฌธ๊ณผ Hydrazoa ๊ณผ์— ์†ํ•˜๋Š” ํฌ์‹ ๋™๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๋ฉด์€ ํ•ดํŒŒ๋ฆฌ, ์‚ฐํ˜ธ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋™๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ, ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๋„ค์•ˆ ํžˆ๋“œ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค ์‹ ํ™”์— ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ๋ฑ€๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ƒ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งŽ์€ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ  ๋…ํ•œ ์ˆจ์„ ๋‚ด๋ฟœ๋Š” ๊ณ ๋Œ€ ๋ฌผ ๊ดด๋ฌผ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "/haร‰ยชร‹ยˆdreร‰ยชt/ /ร‹ยˆhaร‰ยช.dreร‰ยชt/. รขย€ยบ to make your body absorb water or other liquid: oils that help hydrate your skin. Make sure you hydrate (= drink something) before you exercise. Thesaurus: synonyms and related words.", "ko": "/haร‰ยชร‹ยˆdreร‰ยชt/ /ร‹ยˆhaร‰ยช.dreร‰ยชt/. รขย€ยบ ๋ฌผ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์•ก์ฒด๋ฅผ ๋ชธ์—์„œ ํก์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ: ํ”ผ๋ถ€์— ์ˆ˜๋ถ„์„ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜ค์ผ. ์šด๋™ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ˆ˜๋ถ„์„ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค (= ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์‹ ๋‹ค). Thesaurus: ๋™์˜์–ด ๋ฐ ๊ด€๋ จ ๋‹จ์–ด." }, { "en": "Noun. 1. hydrate-any compound that contains water of crystallization. chemical compound, compound - (chemistry) a substance formed by chemical union of two or more elements or ingredients in definite proportion by weight. monohydrate-a hydrate that contains one molecule of water per molecule of the compound.. 1. (Elements & Compounds) a chemical compound containing water that is chemically combined with a substance and can usually be expelled without changing the constitution of the substance. 2. (Elements & Compounds) a chemical compound that can dissociate reversibly into water and another compound.", "ko": "๋ช…์‚ฌ. 1. ์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ-๊ฒฐ์ •ํ™”๋œ ๋ฌผ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ. ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ, ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ - (ํ™”ํ•™) ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์›์†Œ ๋˜๋Š” ์„ฑ๋ถ„์ด ์ผ์ •ํ•œ ์ค‘๋Ÿ‰ ๋น„์œจ๋กœ ํ™”ํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋œ ๋ฌผ์งˆ. ๋‹จ์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ-ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ ๋ถ„์ž๋‹น ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๋ฌผ ๋ถ„์ž๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ. 1. (์›์†Œ ๋ฐ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ) ๋ฌผ์ด ํ™”ํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋œ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๊ณ  ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์˜ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์ด ๋ณ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋ฐฉ์ถœ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ™”ํ•™ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ. 2. (์›์†Œ ๋ฐ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ) ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์—ญ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ™”ํ•™ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ." }, { "en": "Lernaean Hydra. The Lernaean Hydra was a monster in Greek mythology. It had many heads and every time someone would cut off one of them, two more heads would grow out of the stump. It was one of the offspring of Typhon and Echidna, the father and mother of all monsters respectively.", "ko": "๋ ˆ๋ฅด๋„ค์•ˆ ํžˆ๋“œ๋ผ. ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๋„ค์•ˆ ํžˆ๋“œ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค ์‹ ํ™”์— ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ๊ดด๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ดด๋ฌผ์€ ๋งŽ์€ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ  ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ž˜๋ผ๋‚ด๋ฉด ๊ทธ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋” ์ž๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐ๊ฐ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ดด๋ฌผ์˜ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์™€ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ธ ํ‹ฐํฐ๊ณผ ์—ํ‚ค๋“œ๋‚˜์˜ ์ž์† ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hydranencephaly or hydrancephaly [1] is a condition in which the brain's cerebral hemispheres are absent to varying degrees and the remaining cranial cavity is filled with cerebrospinal fluid.[2]", "ko": "์ˆ˜๋‘์ฆ ๋˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋‘์ฆ[1]์€ ๋‡Œ์˜ ๋Œ€๋‡Œ ๋ฐ˜๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ •๋„๋กœ ์—†๊ณ  ๋‚จ์€ ๋‘๊ฐœ๊ฐ•์ด ๋‡Œ์ฒ™์ˆ˜์•ก์œผ๋กœ ์ฑ„์›Œ์ง„ ์ƒํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[2]" }, { "en": "Hydra has a tubular, radially symmetric body up to 10 mm (0.39 in) long when extended, secured by a simple adhesive foot called the basal disc. Gland cells in the basal disc secrete a sticky fluid that accounts for its adhesive properties.", "ko": "ํžˆ๋“œ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ธธ์ด๊ฐ€ 10mm(0.39์ธ์น˜)๊นŒ์ง€ ๋Š˜์–ด๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ด€ ๋ชจ์–‘์˜ ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ ๋Œ€์นญ ๋ฐ”๋””๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ € ๋””์Šคํฌ๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ์ ‘์ฐฉ์„ฑ ๋ฐœ๋กœ ๊ณ ์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์ € ๋””์Šคํฌ์˜ ์ƒ˜ ์„ธํฌ๋Š” ๋ˆ์ ๋ˆ์ ํ•œ ์•ก์ฒด๋ฅผ ๋ถ„๋น„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ ‘์ฐฉ๋ ฅ์„ ๋†’์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This type of reproduction produces a clone of the parent plant. Hydra can also reproduce sexually, using sperm and egg. In some species of hydra the male and female are separate individuals , while in other species male and female reproductive structures occur on the same individual, so they are hermaphrodites.", "ko": "์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๋ฒˆ์‹์€ ๋ชจ์ฒด ์‹๋ฌผ์˜ ํด๋ก ์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํžˆ๋“œ๋ผ๋„ ์ •์ž์™€ ๋‚œ์ž๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์„ฑ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฒˆ์‹ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€ ํžˆ๋“œ๋ผ ์ข…์—์„œ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ปท๊ณผ ์•”์ปท์ด ๋ณ„๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ฐœ์ฒด์ด๊ณ , ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ข…์—์„œ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ปท๊ณผ ์•”์ปท์˜ ์ƒ์‹ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฐœ์ฒด์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ž์›…๋™์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Princeton's WordNet (0.00 / 0 votes) Rate this definition: hydrate (verb). any compound that contains water of crystallization. hydrate (verb). supply water or liquid to in order to maintain a healthy balance. the bicyclists must be hydrated frequently. hydrate (verb). become hydrated and combine with water.", "ko": "ํ”„๋ฆฐ์Šคํ„ด์˜ ์›Œ๋“œ๋„ท(0.00 / 0ํ‘œ) ์ด ์ •์˜์˜ ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰์„ ๋งค๊ฒจ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”: ์ˆ˜ํ™”(๋™์‚ฌ). ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ™”๋œ ๋ฌผ์„ ํ•จ์œ ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ. ์ˆ˜ํ™”(๋™์‚ฌ). ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๊ท ํ˜•์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฌผ์ด๋‚˜ ์•ก์ฒด๋ฅผ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ํƒˆ ๋•Œ๋Š” ๋ฌผ์„ ์ž์ฃผ ์„ญ์ทจํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜ํ™” (๋™์‚ฌ) ์ˆ˜ํ™”๋˜์–ด ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ." }, { "en": "Hydralyte is scientifically formulated to rapidly replace fluid and electrolytes lost due to vomiting, diarrhea, heavy sweating, fever, vigorous exercise and hot or dry conditions.", "ko": "ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋ž„๋ผ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ๊ตฌํ† , ์„ค์‚ฌ, ๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ๋•€, ์—ด, ๊ฒฉ๋ ฌํ•œ ์šด๋™ ๋ฐ ๋”์šด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฑด์กฐํ•œ ์ƒํƒœ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์†์‹ค๋œ ์ฒด์•ก๊ณผ ์ „ํ•ด์งˆ์„ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณผํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ œ์กฐ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hydranencephaly (or hydrancephaly) is a type of cephalic disorder. These disorders are congenital conditions that derive from either damage to, or abnormal development of, the fetal nervous system in the earliest stages of development in utero.", "ko": "์ˆ˜๋‘์„ฑ ๋‡Œ์–‘์ƒ(๋˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋‘์„ฑ ๋‡Œ์ฆ)์€ ๋‘๊ฐœ์ฆ์˜ ์ผ์ข…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์žฅ์• ๋Š” ์ž๊ถ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ํƒœ์•„์˜ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์†์ƒ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋น„์ •์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์„ ์ฒœ์„ฑ ์ƒํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hydrangea (/haร‰ยชร‹ยˆdreร‰ยชndรŠย’รขยยฑร‰ย™/ ; common names hydrangea or hortensia) is a genus of 70รขย€ย“75 species of flowering plants native to southern and eastern Asia (China, Japan, Korea, the Himalayas, and Indonesia) and the Americas. By far the greatest species diversity is in eastern Asia, notably China, Japan, and Korea.", "ko": "์ˆ˜๊ตญ (/haร‰ยชร‹ยˆdreร‰ยชndรŠย’รขยยฑร‰ย™/; ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜๊ตญ ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜ธ๋ฅดํ…์‹œ์•„)์€ ์ค‘๊ตญ, ์ผ๋ณธ, ํ•œ๊ตญ, ํžˆ๋ง๋ผ์•ผ, ์ธ๋„๋„ค์‹œ์•„ ๋“ฑ ์•„์‹œ์•„ ๋‚จ๋ถ€์™€ ๋™๋ถ€, ๋ฏธ์ฃผ์— ์ž์ƒํ•˜๋Š” 70~75์ข…์˜ ๊ฝƒ์‹๋ฌผ ์†์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์ข… ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ์€ ๋™์•„์‹œ์•„, ํŠนํžˆ ์ค‘๊ตญ, ์ผ๋ณธ, ํ•œ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hydra has two main body layers, which makes it diploblastic . The layers are separated by mesoglea, a gel-like substance. The outer layer is the epidermis, and the inner layer is called the gastrodermis, because it lines the stomach.", "ko": "ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋ผ๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์ฒด์ธต์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด diploblastic์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‘ ์ธต ์‚ฌ์ด์—๋Š” ์ ค๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์ธ ์ค‘๊ฐ„์ธต์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™ธ๋ถ€ ์ธต์€ ํ‘œํ”ผ์ด๊ณ  ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ์ธต์€ ์œ„๋ฅผ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ธ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์œ„ํ”ผ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "hydrated - containing combined water (especially water of crystallization as in a hydrate) hydrous. chemical science, chemistry - the science of matter; the branch of the natural sciences dealing with the composition of substances and their properties and reactions. Translations.", "ko": "์ˆ˜ํ™” - ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋œ ๋ฌผ (ํŠนํžˆ ์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ์—์„œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ™”๋œ ๋ฌผ)์ด ํฌํ•จ๋œ ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋กœ๋ฎด ํ™”ํ•™, ํ™”ํ•™ - ๋ฌผ์งˆ์˜ ์„ฑ์งˆ ๋ฐ ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๋Š” ์ž์—ฐ ๊ณผํ•™์˜ ํ•œ ๋ถ„์•ผ์ธ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์˜ ์„ฑ์งˆ." }, { "en": "Variations on the term are common. Often, the number of accounts used is reflected in the term used: dual-boxing or two-boxing for two characters, three-boxing for three etc. Less generally, the term hydra has been used to describe multiboxing, after the many-headed serpent from Greek mythology, the Lernaean Hydra.", "ko": "์ด ์šฉ์–ด์˜ ๋ณ€ํ˜•์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข…์ข… ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋œ ๊ณ„์ • ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๋ช…์˜ ์บ๋ฆญํ„ฐ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋“€์–ผ ๋ฐ•์‹ฑ ๋˜๋Š” ํˆฌ๋ฐ•์‹ฑ, ์„ธ ๋ช…์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์„ธ ๋ฐ•์‹ฑ ๋“ฑ์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค ์‹ ํ™”์— ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋ฑ€์ธ ๋ Œํƒ€์ด์–ด ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋ผ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋”ด ๋ฉ€ํ‹ฐ ๋ฐ•์‹ฑ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๋กœ ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋ผ๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Looking for the definition of HYDRA? What does HYDRA stand for? Find out it here! 4 meanings for HYDRA abbreviations and acronyms on acronymsandslang.com The World's most comprehensive acronyms and slang dictionary! Last Added", "ko": "HYDRA์˜ ์ •์˜๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ ๊ฐ€์š”? HYDRA๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”! ์•ฝ์–ด ๋ฐ ์Šฌ๋žญ์˜ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฌ๊ด„์ ์ธ ์•ฝ์–ด ๋ฐ ์Šฌ๋žญ ์‚ฌ์ „! ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Film. 1 Hydra appears in the television film Nick Fury: Agent of S.H.I.E.L.D.. 2 Hydra agents appear in the animated film Ultimate Avengers 2 fighting against Captain America. 3 Hydra appeared in Heroes United: Iron Man and Hulk. 4 Hydra appears in Heroes United: Iron Man & Captain America.", "ko": "์˜ํ™”. 1 ํžˆ๋“œ๋ผ๋Š” ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ์˜ํ™” ๋‹‰ ํ“จ๋ฆฌ: S.H.I.E.L.D.์˜ ์š”์›์— ์ถœ์—ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ํžˆ๋“œ๋ผ ์š”์›์€ ์• ๋‹ˆ๋ฉ”์ด์…˜ ์˜ํ™” ์–ผํ‹ฐ๋ฐ‹ ์–ด๋ฒค์ ธ์Šค 2์—์„œ ์บกํ‹ด ์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นด์™€ ์‹ธ์šฐ๋Š” ํžˆ๋“œ๋ผ ์š”์›์œผ๋กœ ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ํžˆ๋“œ๋ผ๋Š” ํžˆ์–ด๋กœ ์œ ๋‚˜์ดํ‹ฐ๋“œ: ์•„์ด์–ธ๋งจ๊ณผ ํ—ํฌ์— ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4 ํžˆ๋“œ๋ผ๋Š” ํžˆ์–ด๋กœ ์œ ๋‚˜์ดํ‹ฐ๋“œ์— ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์•„์ด์–ธ๋งจ & ์บกํ‹ด ์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นด." }, { "en": "Vocabulary 7 Week 1/9 Mrs. Magoonรขย€ย™s format modified. Prefix: hydra, hydro Meaning: water Vocabulary Word & part of speech Definition Sentence Example 1. hydrant (n) An upright water pipe, usually in a street, with a nozzle to which a fire hose can be attached.", "ko": "์–ดํœ˜ 7์ฃผ์ฐจ 1/9 ๋งˆ๊ตฌ์›์˜ ํ˜•์‹์ด ์ˆ˜์ •๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ‘๋‘์‚ฌ: ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋ผ, ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋กœ ์˜๋ฏธ: ๋ฌผ ์–ดํœ˜ ๋‹จ์–ด ๋ฐ ํ’ˆ์‚ฌ ์ •์˜ ๋ฌธ์žฅ ์˜ˆ 1. ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋ž€ํŠธ (n) ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง๋ฆฝ์‹ ์ˆ˜๋„๊ด€์œผ๋กœ ์†Œํ™”์ „ ํ˜ธ์Šค๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋…ธ์ฆ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hydrangea (/ h aร‰ยช ร‹ยˆ d r eร‰ยช n dรŠย’ i ร‰ย™ /; common names hydrangea or hortensia) is a genus of 70รขย€ย“75 species of flowering plants native to southern and eastern Asia (China, Japan, Korea, the Himalayas, and Indonesia) and the Americas.", "ko": "์ˆ˜๊ตญ (/ ํ•˜์ด ๋“œ๋ ˆ์ด์—” ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜ธ๋ฅดํ…์‹œ์•„์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ด๋ฆ„, ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋ Œ์ง€์•„ ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜ธ๋ฅดํ…์‹œ์•„ /; ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ด๋ฆ„ ์ˆ˜๊ตญ ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜ธ๋ฅดํ…์‹œ์•„)์€ ์•„์‹œ์•„ ๋‚จ๋ถ€์™€ ๋™๋ถ€(์ค‘๊ตญ, ์ผ๋ณธ, ํ•œ๊ตญ, ํžˆ๋ง๋ผ์•ผ, ์ธ๋„๋„ค์‹œ์•„)์™€ ์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นด ๋Œ€๋ฅ™์— ์ž์ƒํ•˜๋Š” 70~75์ข…์˜ ๊ฝƒ ์‹๋ฌผ ์†์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hydrangea is a genus of about 100 species of flowering plants native to southern and eastern Asia (from Japan to China, the Himalaya and Indonesia) and North and South America. Hydrangeas produce flowers from early spring to late autumn.", "ko": "์ˆ˜๊ตญ์€ ๋‚จ์•„์‹œ์•„(์ผ๋ณธ์—์„œ ์ค‘๊ตญ, ํžˆ๋ง๋ผ์•ผ, ์ธ๋„๋„ค์‹œ์•„)์™€ ๋ถ๋ฏธ ๋ฐ ๋‚จ๋ฏธ์— ์„œ์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ์•ฝ 100์ข…์˜ ๊ฝƒ ์‹๋ฌผ ์†์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜๊ตญ์€ ์ดˆ๋ด„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋Šฆ๊ฐ€์„๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฝƒ์„ ํ”ผ์›๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A salt with associated water of crystallization is known as a hydrate. The structure of hydrates can be quite elaborate, because of the existence of hydrogen bonds that define polymeric structures.", "ko": "๊ฒฐ์ •ํ™”๋œ ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์†Œ๊ธˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ์˜ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋Š” ๊ณ ๋ถ„์ž ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ์ •์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์†Œ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์˜ ์กด์žฌ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ์ •๊ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hydralyte is scientifically formulated to contain the correct balance of fluid and electrolytes for rapid and effective rehydration. Compact in size to fit in luggage for traveling families, sports bags, backpacks, and diaper bags for moms on the go.", "ko": "ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋ž„๋ผ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ๊ณผํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ œ์กฐ๋˜์–ด ์ˆ˜๋ถ„๊ณผ ์ „ํ•ด์งˆ์ด ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ๊ท ํ˜•์„ ์ด๋ฃจ๋Š” ๊ธ‰์† ๋ฐ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ธ ์žฌ์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ๋– ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์กฑ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ, ์Šคํฌ์ธ  ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ, ๋ฐฐ๋‚ญ, ์ถœํ‡ด๊ทผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์—„๋งˆ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ €๊ท€ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํฌ๊ธฐ๋กœ ์ž‘๊ณ  ์†Œํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hydrans were a non-humanoid species. Their government was the Hydran Kingdom. Biology. Hydrans were notable to breathe methane, which could be uncomfortable or lethal for most Federation species. They had three arms, legs and eyes, as well as a tough, leathery skin.", "ko": "ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋ž€์€ ๋น„์ธ๊ฐ„์ ์ธ ์ข…์กฑ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์ •๋ถ€๋Š” ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋ž€ ์™•๊ตญ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™. ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋ž€์€ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ข…์กฑ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ถˆํŽธํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์น˜๋ช…์ ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฉ”ํƒ„์„ ํ˜ธํกํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋ž€์€ ์„ธ ๊ฐœ์˜ ํŒ”๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ, ๋ˆˆ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์งˆ๊ธฐ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ฃฝ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ”ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์กŒ์–ด์š”." }, { "en": "For HYDRA we have found 4 definitions. What does HYDRA mean? We know 4 definitions for HYDRA abbreviation or acronym in 3 categories. Possible HYDRA meaning as an acronym, abbreviation, shorthand or slang term vary from category to category. Please look for them carefully. HYDRA Stands For:", "ko": "HYDRA์˜ ์ •์˜๋ฅผ 4๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์ฐพ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. HYDRA๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? 3๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฒ”์ฃผ์—์„œ HYDRA ์•ฝ์–ด ๋˜๋Š” ์•ฝ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ 4๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ •์˜๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ฝ์–ด, ์•ฝ์–ด, ์Šฌ๋žญ ๋˜๋Š” ์†์–ด์˜ HYDRA ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ๋ฒ”์ฃผ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ์˜ ๊นŠ๊ฒŒ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. HYDRA๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:" }, { "en": "The hydras let these algae live inside them and the algae eat what the hydra doesn't want (carbon dioxide) and spit out what the hydra does want (oxygen to help digest food). The green hydra at the top of the page is one of these.", "ko": "๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ด ์กฐ๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ์•ˆ์— ์‚ด๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์กฐ๋ฅ˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ(์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ)์„ ๋จน๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ(์Œ์‹ ์†Œํ™”์— ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฐ์†Œ)์„ ๋ฑ‰์–ด๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽ˜์ด์ง€ ๋งจ ์œ„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋…น์ƒ‰ ํžˆ๋“œ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ทธ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hydralazine (hye dral' a zeen) is a phthalazine derivative and antihypertensive agent which acts by direct relaxation of arteriolar smooth muscle, probably by alteration in intracellular calcium signaling.", "ko": "ํžˆ๋“œ๋ž„๋ผ์ง„(ํžˆ๋“œ๋ž„๋ผ์ง„)์€ ํ”„ํƒˆ๋ผ์ง„ ์œ ๋„์ฒด์ด์ž ํ˜ˆ์•• ๊ฐ•ํ•˜์ œ๋กœ, ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์„ธํฌ ๋‚ด ์นผ์Š˜ ์‹ ํ˜ธ ์ „๋‹ฌ์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋™๋งฅ ํ‰ํ™œ๊ทผ์„ ์ง์ ‘ ์ด์™„์‹œ์ผœ ์ž‘์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "HydraFacial is a registered trademark and a patented system of Edge System LLC. Copyright ร‚ยฉ 2018. Edge Systems, LLC. All Rights Reserved.", "ko": "ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋ผํŽ˜์ด์…œ์€ ์—์ง€ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ LLC์˜ ๋“ฑ๋ก ์ƒํ‘œ์ด์ž ํŠนํ—ˆ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2018. Edge Systems, LLC. ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ ๋ณด์กด." }, { "en": "Many natural and commercial salts are hydrated salts. A hydrated salt (or hydrate) is a salt which has a number of water molecules associated with the ions within its crystalline structure. These water molecules maybe referred to as the waters of crystallization or water of hydration.", "ko": "๋งŽ์€ ์ฒœ์—ฐ ๋ฐ ์ƒ์—…์šฉ ์—ผ์ด ์ˆ˜ํ™”๋œ ์—ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜ํ™”๋œ ์—ผ(๋˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ)์€ ๊ฒฐ์ • ๊ตฌ์กฐ ๋‚ด์˜ ์ด์˜จ๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ ์ˆ˜๋ถ„ ๋ถ„์ž๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐœ ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ฌผ ๋ถ„์ž๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ™”์ˆ˜(ๆฐดofcrystallization) ๋˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜ํ™”์ˆ˜(ๆฐดofhydration)๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "hydrant - a faucet for drawing water from a pipe or cask. water faucet, water tap, tap. faucet, spigot - a regulator for controlling the flow of a liquid from a reservoir. plumbing fixture - a fixture for the distribution and use of water in a building.", "ko": "hydrant - ํŒŒ์ดํ”„๋‚˜ ํ†ต์—์„œ ๋ฌผ์„ ๋Œ์–ด์˜ค๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋„๊ผญ์ง€. ์ˆ˜๋„๊ผญ์ง€, ์ˆ˜๋„๊ผญ์ง€, ์ˆ˜๋„๊ผญ์ง€. ์ˆ˜๋„๊ผญ์ง€, ์ˆ˜๋„๊ผญ์ง€ - ์ €์žฅ์กฐ์—์„œ ์•ก์ฒด์˜ ํ๋ฆ„์„ ์ œ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ์กฐ์ ˆ๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฐ๊ด€ ์„ค๋น„ - ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์—์„œ ๋ฌผ์˜ ๋ถ„๋ฐฐ ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์„ค๋น„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hydra have a circulatory system that is similar to jellyfish. They have a fluid filled gastrovascular cavity where nutrients are absorbed. The hydra gets it oxygen from the water that entered the cavity and it gets rid of carbon dioxide through this cavity.", "ko": "ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋ผ๋Š” ํ•ดํŒŒ๋ฆฌ์™€ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ์ˆœํ™˜๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–‘๋ถ„์ด ํก์ˆ˜๋˜๋Š” ์ฒด์•ก์ด ์ฑ„์›Œ์ง„ ์œ„์žฅ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋ผ๋Š” ์ด ์บ๋น„ํ‹ฐ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด์˜จ ๋ฌผ์—์„œ ์‚ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๊ณต๊ธ‰๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์ด ์บ๋น„ํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hydra belong to the phylum Cnidaria and the class Hydrozoa. Hydra belong to the phylum Cnidaria and the class Hydrozoa. <i><b><i><b><br /></b></i></b></i><br /><b><i><br /></i></b>.", "ko": "ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋ผ๋Š” ํฌ์œ ๋ฅ˜ Cnidaria๊ณผ Hydrozoa์— ์†ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋ผ๋Š” ํฌ์œ ๋ฅ˜ Cnidaria๊ณผ Hydrozoa์— ์†ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. <i><b><i><b><br /></b></i></b></i><br /><b><i><br /></i></b>." }, { "en": "Hydra &mdash; Classifications. Scientists aim to describe a single 'tree of life' that reflects the evolutionary relationships of living things. However, evolutionary relationships are a matter of ongoing discovery, and there are different opinions about how living things should be grouped and named. EOL reflects these differences by supporting several different scientific 'classifications'. Some species have been named more than once.", "ko": "ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋ผ - ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜. ๊ณผํ•™์ž๋“ค์€ ์ƒ๋ฌผ์˜ ์ง„ํ™” ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ '์ƒ๋ช…์˜ ๋‚˜๋ฌด'๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ง„ํ™” ๊ด€๊ณ„๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ์ง„ํ–‰ ์ค‘์ธ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ์˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ƒ๋ฌผ์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋ฃนํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ช…๋ช…ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. EOL์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ณผํ•™์  '๋ถ„๋ฅ˜'๋ฅผ ์ง€์›ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ข…์€ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ ์ด์ƒ ๋ช…๋ช…๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Generic Name: hydrochlorothiazide and hydralazine (Pronunciation: HYE droe KLOR oh THYE a zide and hye DRAL a zeen) What is hydrochlorothiazide and hydralazine (Hydra-Zide)? What are the possible side effects of hydrochlorothiazide and hydralazine (Hydra-Zide)?", "ko": "์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๋ช…์นญ: ํžˆ๋“œ๋กœํด๋กœ๋กœํ‹ฐ์•„์ง€๋“œ ๋ฐ ํžˆ๋“œ๋ฆด๋ผ์ง„(๋ฐœ์Œ: ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋กœ ํด๋กœ๋กœ ํ‹ฐ์•„์ง€๋“œ ๋ฐ ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋ฆด๋ผ์ง„) ํžˆ๋“œ๋กœ ํด๋กœ๋กœ ํ‹ฐ์•„์ง€๋“œ ๋ฐ ํžˆ๋“œ๋ฆด๋ผ์ง„ (ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋ผ-์ž์ด๋“œ)์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ํžˆ๋“œ๋กœ ํด๋กœ๋กœ ํ‹ฐ์•„์ง€๋“œ ๋ฐ ํžˆ๋“œ๋ฆด๋ผ์ง„ (ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋ผ-์ž์ด๋“œ)์˜ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" }, { "en": "b) radical. c) bilateral. 2) What type of symmetry does the Hydra have? a) none. b) radical. c) bilateral. 2) What type of symmetry does the Hydra have? a) none. b) radical.", "ko": "b) ๊ธ‰์ง„์ . c) ์–‘์ชฝ. 2) ํžˆ๋“œ๋ผ์˜ ๋Œ€์นญ ์œ ํ˜•์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? a) ์—†์Œ. b) ๊ธ‰์ง„์ . c) ์–‘์ธก. 2) ํžˆ๋“œ๋ผ์˜ ๋Œ€์นญ ์œ ํ˜•์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? a) ์—†์Œ. b) ๊ธ‰์ง„์ ." }, { "en": "The body of a hydra is formed in the shape of a tube, and the organisms demonstrate radial symmetry, meaning that they are symmetrical along multiple planes when viewed head on. One end has a foot called a basal disc; the animals secrete an adhesive substance to attach themselves to substrates like rocks and plants.", "ko": "ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋ผ์˜ ๋ชธ์€ ํŠœ๋ธŒ ๋ชจ์–‘์œผ๋กœ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌํ˜• ๋Œ€์นญ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋ฉฐ, ์ •๋ฉด์—์„œ ๋ณด๋ฉด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ํ‰๋ฉด์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋Œ€์นญ์„ ์ด๋ฃจ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ์ชฝ ๋์—๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ € ๋””์Šคํฌ๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฐœ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด ๋™๋ฌผ์€ ์ ‘์ฐฉ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์„ ๋ถ„๋น„ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฐ”์œ„๋‚˜ ์‹๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ธฐ์งˆ์— ๋ถ€์ฐฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Posted on September 26, 2015 by admin. The two terms รขย€ยœhydrateรขย€ย and รขย€ยœanhydrateรขย€ย are two opposite words in their meaning, and the key difference between hydrate and anhydrate is that hydrates are ionic compounds containing free water molecules while anhydrates are compounds that do not contain any free water molecules. Hydrates are formed from ionic compounds when they exposed to the air, reacting with water molecules.", "ko": "2015๋…„ 9์›” 26์ผ admin์— ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋จ. \"์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ\"๊ณผ \"๋ฌด์ˆ˜๋ฌผ\"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ๊ทธ ์˜๋ฏธ์—์„œ ์„œ๋กœ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹จ์–ด์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๋ฌด์ˆ˜๋ฌผ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ์€ ์ž์œ  ์ˆ˜๋ถ„ ๋ถ„์ž๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์˜จ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์ธ ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด ๋ฌด์ˆ˜๋ฌผ์€ ์ž์œ  ์ˆ˜๋ถ„ ๋ถ„์ž๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ์€ ์ด์˜จ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์ด ๊ณต๊ธฐ ์ค‘์— ๋…ธ์ถœ๋˜์–ด ๋ฌผ ๋ถ„์ž์™€ ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•  ๋•Œ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hydrangea (/haร‰ยชร‹ยˆdreร‰ยชndรŠย’รขยยฑร‰ย™/ ; common names hydrangea or hortensia) is a genus of 70รขย€ย“75 species of flowering plants native to southern and eastern Asia (China, Japan, Korea, the Himalayas, and Indonesia) and the Americas.By far the greatest species diversity is in eastern Asia, notably China, Japan, and Korea.pecies in the related genus Schizophragma, also in Hydrangeaceae, are also often known as hydrangeas. Schizophragma hydrangeoides and Hydrangea petiolaris are both commonly known as climbing hydrangeas. There are two flower arrangements in hydrangeas.", "ko": "์ˆ˜๊ตญ(/haร‰ยชร‹ยˆdreร‰ยชndรŠย’รขยยฑร‰ย™/; ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ด๋ฆ„ ์ˆ˜๊ตญ ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜ธ๋ฅดํ…์‹œ์•„)์€ ๋‚จ๋™์•„์‹œ์•„(์ค‘๊ตญ, ์ผ๋ณธ, ํ•œ๊ตญ, ํžˆ๋ง๋ผ์•ผ, ์ธ๋„๋„ค์‹œ์•„)์™€ ์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นด ๋Œ€๋ฅ™์— ์„œ์‹ํ•˜๋Š” 70~75์ข…์˜ ๊ฝƒ์ด ํ”ผ๋Š” ์‹๋ฌผ์˜ ์†์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์•„์‹œ์•„, ํŠนํžˆ ์ค‘๊ตญ, ์ผ๋ณธ, ํ•œ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์€ ์ข…์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ˆ˜๊ตญ๊ณผ์— ์†ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ด€๋ จ ์†์˜ ์ˆ˜๊ตญ๊ณผ๋„ ์ˆ˜๊ตญ์œผ๋กœ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ž๊ณจ์ˆ˜๊ตญ๊ณผ ์ˆ˜๊ตญ๋ชฉ์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ํ”ํžˆ ๋“ฑ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜๊ตญ์˜ ๊ฝƒ์€ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hydranencephaly-a clear fluid that surrounds the brain and spinal cord. The excessive accumulation of CSF results in an abnormal widening of spaces in the brain called ventricles information on this condition", "ko": "์ˆ˜๋‘์ฒด์ฆ-๋‡Œ์™€ ์ฒ™์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ผ ๋ง‘์€ ์ฒด์•ก. CSF์˜ ๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ์ถ•์ ์€ ๋‡Œ์‹ค์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‡Œ์˜ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด ๋น„์ •์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋„“์–ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ดˆ๋ž˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ƒํƒœ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ์ •๋ณด" }, { "en": "Hydration definition, any of a class of compounds containing chemically combined water. In the case of some hydrates, as washing soda, Na 2 CO 3 รขย‹ย…10H 2 O, the water is loosely held and is easily lost on heating; in others, as sulfuric acid, SO 3 รขย‹ย…H 2 O, or H 2 SO 4 , it is strongly held as water of constitution. to combine chemically with water.", "ko": "์ˆ˜ํ™” ์ œ์กฐ ์ •์˜, ํ™”ํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋œ ๋ฌผ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์˜ ์ผ์ข…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์„ธ์ œ ํƒ„์‚ฐ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ Na 2 CO 3 รขย‹...10H 2 O์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ๋ฌผ์ด ๋Š์Šจํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ถ™์–ด ์žˆ์–ด ๊ฐ€์—ดํ•˜๋ฉด ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์†์‹ค๋˜๋ฉฐ, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ํ™ฉ์‚ฐ SO 3 รขย‹...H 2 O ๋˜๋Š” H 2 SO 4, ๋ฌผ์€ ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ถ™์–ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์˜ ๋ฌผ๋กœ ์œ ์ง€๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ํ™”ํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "earth logo", "ko": "์–ด์Šค ๋กœ๊ณ " }
[ { "en": "Earth Logo (Beta) Earth Logo's mission is to run a worldwide competition to design a new symbol for sustainability. The intent of the new symbol, which will be selected by popular vote, is to raise awareness of the urgent need to make sustainable practices a priority for individuals, business and governments. The idea for Earth Logo was inspired by the peace symbol. In the same way that this symbol inspires people to embrace peace, our hope is that the Earth Logo will inspire people to embrace sustainability in their daily lives. PRIZE MONEY. The minimum prize is $50,000, which is guaranteed by Earth Logo's founder.", "ko": "์ง€๊ตฌ ๋กœ๊ณ (๋ฒ ํƒ€) ์ง€๊ตฌ ๋กœ๊ณ ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ช…์€ ์ง€์†๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ƒ์ง•์„ ๋””์ž์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ ๊ฒฝ์—ฐ ๋Œ€ํšŒ๋ฅผ ์šด์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€์ค‘ ํˆฌํ‘œ๋กœ ์„ ์ •๋˜๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ƒ์ง•์˜ ์˜๋„๋Š” ์ง€์† ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ด€ํ–‰์„ ๊ฐœ์ธ, ๊ธฐ์—…, ์ •๋ถ€์˜ ์šฐ์„ ์ˆœ์œ„๋กœ ์‚ผ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์žˆ์–ด ๊ธด๊ธ‰ํ•œ ํ•„์š”์„ฑ์„ ์ธ์‹์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ตฌ ๋กœ๊ณ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋Š” ํ‰ํ™” ์ƒ์ง•์—์„œ ์˜๊ฐ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ƒ์ง•์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํ‰ํ™”๋ฅผ ํฌ์šฉํ•˜๋„๋ก ์˜๊ฐ์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ, ์ง€๊ตฌ ๋กœ๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ผ์ƒ ์ƒํ™œ์—์„œ ์ง€์† ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์„ ํฌ์šฉํ•˜๋„๋ก ์˜๊ฐ์„ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํฌ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ๊ธˆ. ์ตœ์†Œ ์ƒ๊ธˆ์€ $50,000์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” Earth Logo์˜ ์ฐฝ๋ฆฝ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ณด์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "This is where you introduce the project to the creative team. You'll go over this again in the briefing session, but write it down as well. Example: P&G, is launching a new line of household cleaning products under the brand name, O Earth.", "ko": "์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์—์ดํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ํŒ€์—๊ฒŒ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌํ•‘ ์„ธ์…˜์—์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋ฉ”๋ชจํ•ด ๋‘์„ธ์š”. ์˜ˆ์‹œ: P&G๊ฐ€ ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ ์ด๋ฆ„ O Earth๋กœ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฐ€์ •์šฉ ์ฒญ์†Œ ์ œํ’ˆ ๋ผ์ธ์„ ์ถœ์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Earth-chan is an anime-style anthropomorphic representation of the planet Earth. She is depicted as a young girl with hair dyed in the colors blue and green, resembling a photograph of the planet taken from space. Online, image macros featuring the character often contain jokes referencing the flat earth theory.", "ko": "์–ด์Šค์ฐฌ์€ ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ์ธ๋ฌผํ™”๋œ ์• ๋‹ˆ๋ฉ”์ด์…˜ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์˜ ์บ๋ฆญํ„ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ์ฃผ์—์„œ ์ฐ์€ ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ์‚ฌ์ง„๊ณผ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ํŒŒ๋ž€์ƒ‰๊ณผ ์ดˆ๋ก์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ์—ผ์ƒ‰ํ•œ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์†Œ๋…€๋กœ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ด ์บ๋ฆญํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€ ๋งคํฌ๋กœ์— ์ข…์ข… ํ‰ํ‰ํ•œ ์ง€๊ตฌ๋ก ์„ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋†๋‹ด์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Talk0 Share. The logo contains a red/black U with a ribbon containing the 1985 ESPN logo in front of the U. In January 2010, the logo received its ability to take on any shape and ESPNU's current graphics package (produced with Cinema 4D, Maya, and Adobe After Effects) debuted.", "ko": "Talk0 ๊ณต์œ . ๋กœ๊ณ ์—๋Š” U ์•ž์— 1985๋…„ ESPN ๋กœ๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฆฌ๋ณธ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰/๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰ U๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010๋…„ 1์›”, ์ด ๋กœ๊ณ ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ๋ชจ์–‘์ด๋“  ์ทจํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ”๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ , ํ˜„์žฌ ESPNU์˜ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”ฝ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€(์‹œ๋„ค๋งˆ 4D, ๋งˆ์•ผ, ์• ๋“œ๋น„์ฆˆ ์•„ํ”„ํ„ฐ ์ดํŽ™ํŠธ๋กœ ์ œ์ž‘)๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ๋ท”ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Covering the Earth with Data. The Sherwin-Williams Company uses Oracle E-Business Suite to spread operations worldwide. by Fred Sandsmark, November 2011. When the Sherwin-Williams Companyรขย€ย™s famed Cover the Earth logoรขย€ย”a can of paint pouring over a globeรขย€ย”debuted in 1893, it was more an expression of aspiration than of fact.", "ko": "๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋กœ ์ง€๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‰์œˆ ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„์Šค ์ปดํผ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์— ์‚ฌ์—…์„ ํ™•์žฅํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด Oracle E-Business Suite๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. by Fred Sandsmark, 2011๋…„ 11์›”. ์‰์œˆ ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„์Šค ์ปดํผ๋‹ˆ์˜ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ์ง€๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฎ๋Š” ๋กœ๊ณ (์ง€๊ตฌ์— ํŽ˜์ธํŠธ ํ•œ ํ†ต์ด ์Ÿ์•„์ง€๋Š” ๋ชจ์Šต)๋Š” 1893๋…„์— ์ฒ˜์Œ ์„ ๋ณด์˜€์„ ๋•Œ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” ์—ด๋ง์˜ ํ‘œํ˜„์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Earth Day (el dรƒยญa de la tierra) is an annual day on which events are held worldwide to demonstrate support for environmental protection. Earth Day is now coordinated globally by the Earth Day Network, and is celebrated in more than 192 countries every year (Wikipedia). El dรƒยญa de la tierra es el veintidรƒยณs de abril.", "ko": "์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ๋‚ (์–ด์Šค ๋ฐ์ด)์€ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ณดํ˜ธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง€์ง€๋ฅผ ํ‘œ๋ช…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ–‰์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์—ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ก€ ํ–‰์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด์Šค ๋ฐ์ด๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ๋‚  ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ์—์„œ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์กฐ์œจํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋งค๋…„ 192๊ฐœ๊ตญ ์ด์ƒ์—์„œ ๊ธฐ๋…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์œ„ํ‚คํ”ผ๋””์•„). ์–ด์Šค ๋ฐ์ด๋Š” 4์›” 22์ผ์— ๊ธฐ๋…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The HORIZONTAL LOGO is the standard logo for your company page and will be visible at the top of your LinkedIn page, to the left of your company name. The logo measures 100 x 60 pixels. If you upload a larger size image, it will be resized to fit. The SQUARE LOGO is your standard logo used on your network updates.It will be displayed as 50 x 50 pixels and will be automatically resized to fit these dimensions. The BANNER IMAGE, or cover photo is situated under the horizontal logo on your main company page.he SQUARE LOGO is your standard logo used on your network updates. It will be displayed as 50 x 50 pixels and will be automatically resized to fit these dimensions. The BANNER IMAGE, or cover photo is situated under the horizontal logo on your main company page.", "ko": "์ˆ˜ํ‰ ๋กœ๊ณ ๋Š” ๊ท€์‚ฌ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์˜ ํ‘œ์ค€ ๋กœ๊ณ ์ด๋ฉฐ LinkedIn ํŽ˜์ด์ง€ ์ƒ๋‹จ์— ํšŒ์‚ฌ ์ด๋ฆ„ ์™ผ์ชฝ์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋กœ๊ณ ์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” 100 x 60 ํ”ฝ์…€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ํฐ ํฌ๊ธฐ์˜ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋ฅผ ์—…๋กœ๋“œํ•˜๋ฉด ํฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์กฐ์ •๋˜์–ด ๋งž๊ฒŒ ์กฐ์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜• ๋กœ๊ณ ๋Š” ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ํ‘œ์ค€ ๋กœ๊ณ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.50 x 50 ํ”ฝ์…€๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋ฉฐ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋งž๊ฒŒ ์ž๋™์œผ๋กœ ํฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์กฐ์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฐ๋„ˆ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ปค๋ฒ„ ์‚ฌ์ง„์€ ๋ฉ”์ธ ํšŒ์‚ฌ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์˜ ์ˆ˜ํ‰ ๋กœ๊ณ  ์•„๋ž˜์— ๋ฐฐ์น˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜• ๋กœ๊ณ ๋Š” ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ํ‘œ์ค€ ๋กœ๊ณ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.50 x 50 ํ”ฝ์…€๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋ฉฐ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋งž๊ฒŒ ์ž๋™์œผ๋กœ ํฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์กฐ์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฐ๋„ˆ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ปค๋ฒ„ ์‚ฌ์ง„์€ ๋ฉ”์ธ ํšŒ์‚ฌ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์˜ ์ˆ˜ํ‰ ๋กœ๊ณ  ์•„๋ž˜์— ๋ฐฐ์น˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Google Earth is a virtual globe, map and geographical information program that was originally called EarthViewer 3D created by Keyhole, Inc, a Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) funded company acquired by Google in 2004 (see In-Q-Tel).oogle Earth is simply based on 3D maps, with the capability to show 3D buildings and structures (such as bridges), which consist of users' submissions using SketchUp, a 3D modeling program software.", "ko": "Google ์–ด์Šค๋Š” 2004๋…„ ์ค‘์•™์ •๋ณด๊ตญ(CIA)์—์„œ ์ž๊ธˆ์„ ์ง€์›ํ•œ ํšŒ์‚ฌ(์ธํํ…” ์ฐธ์กฐ)๊ฐ€ Google์— ์ธ์ˆ˜ํ•œ Keyhole, Inc.์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋“  EarthViewer 3D๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ƒ ์ง€๊ตฌ, ์ง€๋„ ๋ฐ ์ง€๋ฆฌ ์ •๋ณด ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.Google Earth๋Š” ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ 3D ๋งต์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๊ฐ€ 3D ๋ชจ๋ธ๋ง ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด์ธ SketchUp์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ œ์ถœํ•œ 3D ๊ฑด๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฌผ(์˜ˆ: ๊ต๋Ÿ‰)์„ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Central to the identity is a new logo and infinity symbol that consumers in focus groups agreed signified that the product really works. The company's logo looks very official--you might even make the point that the infinity symbol looks a bit like the NS logo preceding Network Solutions.", "ko": "์•„์ด๋ดํ‹ฐํ‹ฐ์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ์€ ํฌ์ปค์Šค ๊ทธ๋ฃน์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•œ ์†Œ๋น„์ž๋“ค์ด ์ œํ’ˆ์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋กœ๊ณ ์™€ ๋ฌดํ•œ ์ƒ์ง•์— ๋™์˜ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Infinity ์ƒ์ง•์€ ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ ์†”๋ฃจ์…˜ ์ด์ „์˜ NS ๋กœ๊ณ ์™€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์ง€์ ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ •๋„๋กœ ๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Template >> Logo - Infinity Symbol Logo Template 856812 by psdblast @ CreativeMarket File Types: PNG,AI,All Files; File Size: 700.04 KB; Vector: Yes. The Infinity Symbol Logo template is a cool, high quality design which can be customised to suit any type of business or startup. The logo comes in editable and resizable vector files. All colors and text can be modified to suit your brief. What's Included..ai Source File .psd Source File .jpeg Preview .png Preview Buy Now $20 Infinity Symbol Logo Template Keywords: hipster logo, minimal logo, logo template, psd logo template, infinity symbol logo.", "ko": "ํ…œํ”Œ๋ฆฟ >> ๋กœ๊ณ  - ์ธํ”ผ๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ์‹ฌ๋ณผ ๋กœ๊ณ  ํ…œํ”Œ๋ฆฟ 856812 by psdblast @ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์—์ดํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ๋งˆ์ผ“ ํŒŒ์ผ ์œ ํ˜•: PNG, AI, ๋ชจ๋“  ํŒŒ์ผ; ํŒŒ์ผ ํฌ๊ธฐ: 700.04KB; ๋ฒกํ„ฐ: ์˜ˆ. ์ธํ”ผ๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ์‹ฌ๋ณผ ๋กœ๊ณ  ํ…œํ”Œ๋ฆฟ์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๋˜๋Š” ์Šคํƒ€ํŠธ์—…์— ๋งž๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž ์ง€์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฉ‹์ง€๊ณ  ๊ณ ํ’ˆ์งˆ์˜ ๋””์ž์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋กœ๊ณ ๋Š” ํŽธ์ง‘ ๋ฐ ํฌ๊ธฐ ์กฐ์ •์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋ฒกํ„ฐ ํŒŒ์ผ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ์ƒ‰์ƒ๊ณผ ํ…์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌํ”„์— ๋งž๊ฒŒ ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌํ•จ๋œ ๋‚ด์šฉ ... .ai ์†Œ์Šค ํŒŒ์ผ .psd ์†Œ์Šค ํŒŒ์ผ .jpeg ๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ๋ณด๊ธฐ .png ๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ๋ณด๊ธฐ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๊ตฌ๋งค $20 ์ธํ”ผ๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ์‹ฌ๋ณผ ๋กœ๊ณ  ํ…œํ”Œ๋ฆฟ ํ‚ค์›Œ๋“œ: ํž™์Šคํ„ฐ ๋กœ๊ณ , ๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ๋ฉ€ ๋กœ๊ณ , ๋กœ๊ณ  ํ…œํ”Œ๋ฆฟ, psd ๋กœ๊ณ  ํ…œํ”Œ๋ฆฟ, ์ธํ”ผ๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ์‹ฌ๋ณผ ๋กœ๊ณ ." }, { "en": "Abstract concept for nature energy, synergy, tourism, travel, business. Fire, air, water and earth sign. Vector logo design element with business card template. Flat metallic icon of the aircraft and the planet earth.", "ko": "์ž์—ฐ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€, ์‹œ๋„ˆ์ง€, ๊ด€๊ด‘, ์—ฌํ–‰, ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ถ”์ƒ์ ์ธ ๊ฐœ๋…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถˆ, ๊ณต๊ธฐ, ๋ฌผ, ๋•…์˜ ์‹ ํ˜ธ. ๋ช…ํ•จ ํ…œํ”Œ๋ฆฟ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฒกํ„ฐ ๋กœ๊ณ  ๋””์ž์ธ ์š”์†Œ. ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ์™€ ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ํ‰๋ฉด ๊ธˆ์† ์•„์ด์ฝ˜." }, { "en": "The Earth Dreams Technology was unveiled for the first time in front of the world at the Tokyo Motor show in 2011, then onwards, it has been one of the buzz words among all the motor enthusiast over the world. The company, and president/CEO Takanobu Ito, promised both to care for the environment and provide joy of driving under EDT.", "ko": "\"์ง€๊ตฌ ๋“œ๋ฆผ์Šค ํ…Œํฌ๋†€๋กœ์ง€\"๋Š” 2011๋…„ ๋„์ฟ„๋ชจํ„ฐ์‡ผ์—์„œ ์ฒ˜์Œ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์— ๊ณต๊ฐœ๋œ ํ›„, ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ž๋™์ฐจ ์• ํ˜ธ๊ฐ€๋“ค ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ ํ™”์ œ์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ดํ†  ๋‹ค์นด๋…ธ๋ถ€ ํšŒ์žฅ ๋ฐ CEO๋Š” EDT์—์„œ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์„ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์šด์ „์˜ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์›€์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์•ฝ์†ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Earth Rangers Centre for Sustainable Technologies is one of the most energy efficient buildings in North America -- nearly 90% more efficient than others of its size size. The Centre integrates innovative technologies from all over the world.", "ko": "์ง€๊ตฌ ๋ ˆ์ธ์ € ์ง€์† ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ์„ผํ„ฐ๋Š” ๋ถ๋ฏธ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ํšจ์œจ์ ์ธ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ, ๊ฐ™์€ ํฌ๊ธฐ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ฑฐ์˜ 90% ๋” ํšจ์œจ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์„ผํ„ฐ๋Š” ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ „ํ•œ ํ˜์‹ ์ ์ธ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ํ†ตํ•ฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Akatsuchi using an Earth Release technique. Earth Release (รฅยœยŸรฉยย, Doton, English TV: Earth Style) is one of the basic elemental nature transformation techniques and allows the user to manipulate the surrounding earth for offensive and defensive purposes or create it; be it dirt, mud, or rock.", "ko": "์ง€๊ตฌ ๋ฐฉ์ถœ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์•„์นด์ธ ์น˜. ์ง€๊ตฌ ๋ฐฉ์ถœ(รฅล“ยŸรฉยย, ๋„ํ†ค, ์˜์–ด TV: ์ง€์ƒ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ)์€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์›์†Œ ์ž์—ฐ ๋ณ€์‹  ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ด๋ฉฐ, ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์˜ ํ™์„ ๊ณต๊ฒฉ ๋ฐ ๋ฐฉ์–ด ๋ชฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์กฐ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ™, ์ง„ํ™, ๋Œ ๋“ฑ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Earth (from Old English: Eorรƒยฐe; Greek: รŽยณรŽยฑรกยฟย–รŽยฑ Gaia; Latin: Terra), otherwise known as the World (especially in geopolitics and geography), or the Globe, is the third planet from the Sun and the only object in the Universe known to harbor life. It is the densest planet in the Solar System and the largest of the four terrestrial planets.", "ko": "์ง€๊ตฌ(๊ณ ๋Œ€ ์˜์–ด: Eorรƒยฐe, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์–ด: รŽยณรŽยฑรกยฟยฌรŽยฑ ๊ฐ€์ด์•„, ๋ผํ‹ด์–ด: ํ…Œ๋ผ)๋Š” ์„ธ๊ณ„(ํŠนํžˆ ์ง€์ •ํ•™ ๋ฐ ์ง€๋ฆฌํ•™) ๋˜๋Š” ์ง€๊ตฌ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ํƒœ์–‘์—์„œ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํ–‰์„ฑ์ด๋ฉฐ ์šฐ์ฃผ์—์„œ ์ƒ๋ช…์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์œ ์ผํ•œ ์ฒœ์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒœ์–‘๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ฐ€๋„๊ฐ€ ๋†’๊ณ  ์ง€์ƒ ํ–‰์„ฑ 4๊ฐœ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ํ–‰์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Earth (from Old English: Eorรƒยฐe; Greek: รŽยณรŽยฑรกยฟย–รŽยฑ Gaia; Latin: Terra), otherwise known as the World (especially in geopolitics and geography), or the Globe, is the third planet from the Sun and the only object in the Universe known to harbor life.", "ko": "์ง€๊ตฌ(๊ณ ๋Œ€ ์˜์–ด: Eorรƒยฐe, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์–ด: รŽยณรŽยฑรกยฟยฌรŽยฑ Gaia, ๋ผํ‹ด์–ด: Terra)๋Š” ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์„ธ๊ณ„(ํŠนํžˆ ์ง€์ •ํ•™ ๋ฐ ์ง€๋ฆฌํ•™์—์„œ) ๋˜๋Š” ์ง€๊ตฌ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ํƒœ์–‘์—์„œ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํ–‰์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ์ฃผ์—์„œ ์ƒ๋ช…์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์„œ์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์œ ์ผํ•œ ์ฒœ์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "[ back to top ] THE EARTH ELEMENT IF YOUR NATAL CHART IS EARTH STRONG The Earth signs are Capricorn, Taurus and Virgo. Earth is a Yin or Feminine element, which expresses itself as reliability, stability, solidity, stoicism, sensuality, and practicality. You are a practical and efficient, hands-on person.", "ko": "[ ๋งจ ์œ„๋กœ ] ์ฒœ๊ถ๋„์—์„œ ์ง€๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ง€๊ตฌ ์š”์†Œ ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ์ง•ํ›„๋Š” ์—ผ์†Œ์ž๋ฆฌ, ํ™ฉ์†Œ์ž๋ฆฌ, ์ฒ˜๋…€์ž๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ตฌ๋Š” ์‹ ์Œ ๋˜๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ์  ์š”์†Œ๋กœ ์‹ ๋ขฐ์„ฑ, ์•ˆ์ •์„ฑ, ๊ฒฌ๊ณ ์„ฑ, ๊ธˆ์š•์ฃผ์˜, ๊ด€๋Šฅ์„ฑ, ์‹ค์šฉ์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์‹ค์šฉ์ ์ด๊ณ  ํšจ์œจ์ ์ธ ์‹ค๋ฌด์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Todayรขย€ย™s logo design collection is all about clouds. Yes, the white and fluffy clouds which inspired us as children and continue to do so even as adults.", "ko": "์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚ ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋กœ๊ณ  ๋””์ž์ธ ์ปฌ๋ ‰์…˜์ด๋ž€, ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์‹œ์ ˆ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์˜๊ฐ์„ ์ฃผ์—ˆ๊ณ  ์„ฑ์ธ์ด ๋œ ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€๋„ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์˜๊ฐ์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ํŽ„ํ”„์™€ ํ•˜์–€ ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Spaceship Earth Overview. Epcot's icon is the impressive Spaceship Earth geosphere, affectionately referred to by most as the giant golf ball. During Disney's Millennium celebration, there was a giant Sorcerer Mickey hand and the word Epcot added to the exterior. This has since been removed.", "ko": "์šฐ์ฃผ์„  ์ง€๊ตฌ ๊ฐœ์š”. Epcot์˜ ์ƒ์ง•์€ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณจํ”„๊ณต์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ์ธ์ƒ์ ์ธ Spaceship Earth ์ง€๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋””์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์˜ ๋ฐ€๋ ˆ๋‹ˆ์—„ ๊ธฐ๋…์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ์™ธ๋ถ€์— ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์‚ฌ ๋ฏธํ‚ค ์†๊ณผ Epcot๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์ดํ›„ ์ œ๊ฑฐ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "For other uses, see Earth (disambiguation). Earth (from Old English: Eorรƒยฐe; Greek: รŽยณรŽยฑรกยฟย–รŽยฑ Gaia; Latin: Terra), otherwise known as the World (especially in geopolitics and geography), or the Globe, is the third planet from the Sun and the only object in the Universe known to harbor life. It is the densest planet in the Solar System and the largest of the four terrestrial planets.", "ko": "๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์šฉ๋„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์ง€๊ตฌ(๋™์Œ์ด์˜์–ด)๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ตฌ์„(๊ตฌ์„)์€ ๊ตฌ์„(๊ตฌ์„) ๋˜๋Š” ์ง€๊ตฌ(ํŠนํžˆ ์ง€์ •ํ•™ ๋ฐ ์ง€๋ฆฌํ•™)๋กœ๋„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์ง€๊ตฌ(๊ตฌ์„)๋Š” ํƒœ์–‘์—์„œ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํ–‰์„ฑ์ด๋ฉฐ ์šฐ์ฃผ์—์„œ ์ƒ๋ช…์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์œ ์ผํ•œ ์ฒœ์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒœ์–‘๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ฐ€๋„๊ฐ€ ๋†’์€ ํ–‰์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ, 4๊ฐœ์˜ ์ง€์ƒ ํ–‰์„ฑ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ํ–‰์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Anaheim, CA (PRWEB) August 05, 2014. Infinite Earth is a brand new start-up sustainable lifestyle apparel brand. The apparel is made from organic cotton and recycled materials to help consumers decrease their carbon footprint and develop a lifestyle of sustainability. Infinite Earth provides eco-conscious surfers, bikers, skaters and the like, access to clothing made with ecofriendly and renewable materials . The Infinite Earth brand was developed to promote a global mission of forward thinking environmentalism.", "ko": "Anaheim, CA (PRWEB) August 05, 2014. Infinite Earth๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์‹œ์ž‘์˜ ์ง€์† ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋ผ์ดํ”„์Šคํƒ€์ผ ์˜๋ฅ˜ ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์˜๋ฅ˜๋Š” ์œ ๊ธฐ๋† ๋ฉด๊ณผ ์žฌํ™œ์šฉ ์†Œ์žฌ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ ธ ์†Œ๋น„์ž๊ฐ€ ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์„ ์ค„์ด๊ณ  ์ง€์† ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋ผ์ดํ”„์Šคํƒ€์ผ์„ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋•์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Infinite Earth๋Š” ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž๊ฐํ•œ ์„œํผ, ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ ๋ผ์ด๋”, ์Šค์ผ€์ดํŠธ๋ณด๋” ๋“ฑ์—๊ฒŒ ์นœํ™˜๊ฒฝ์ ์ด๊ณ  ์žฌ์ƒ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์†Œ์žฌ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง„ ์˜๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Infinite Earth ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์ง€ํ–ฅ์ ์ธ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ์šด๋™์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ ์‚ฌ๋ช…์„ ํ™๋ณดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "An International Symbol With An Earthy Origin. The universal recycling symbolรขย€ย”three folded arrows that form a triangle, with the head of one arrow pointing to the tail of the nextรขย€ย”was created in 1970 by University of Southern California student Gary Anderson as part of a contest tied to the very first Earth Day.", "ko": "์ง€๊ตฌ์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ•œ ๊ตญ์ œ์  ์ƒ์ง•. ๋ณดํŽธ์ ์ธ ์žฌํ™œ์šฉ ์ƒ์ง•์ธ ์‚ผ๊ฐํ˜•์„ ์ด๋ฃจ๋Š” ์ ‘ํžŒ ํ™”์‚ดํ‘œ ์„ธ ๊ฐœ๋Š” 1970๋…„ ๋‚จ๋ถ€ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต ํ•™์ƒ ๊ฒŒ๋ฆฌ ์•ค๋”์Šจ์ด ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ๋‚ ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์ฝ˜ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Infinite Earth is a brand new lifestyle clothing brand for eco-conscious consumers. Each product is made with quality sourced organic, recycled and sustainable materials. Infinite Earth is a brand new start-up sustainable lifestyle apparel brand.", "ko": "์ธํ”ผ๋‹ˆํŠธ ์–ด์Šค๋Š” ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ์†Œ๋น„์ž๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ผ์ดํ”„์Šคํƒ€์ผ ์˜๋ฅ˜ ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ์ œํ’ˆ์€ ์–‘์งˆ์˜ ์œ ๊ธฐ๋†, ์žฌํ™œ์šฉ ๋ฐ ์ง€์† ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์†Œ์žฌ๋กœ ์ œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธํ”ผ๋‹ˆํŠธ ์–ด์Šค๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์‹œ์ž‘์„ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ง€์† ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋ผ์ดํ”„์Šคํƒ€์ผ ์˜๋ฅ˜ ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Amazon font here refers to the font used in the logo of Amazon, which is an American multinational ecommerce company, also the worldรขย€ย™s largest retailer online retailer. The Amazon logo has undergone several redesigns since its foundation in 1994.", "ko": "์•„๋งˆ์กด์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๋‹ค๊ตญ์  ์ „์ž์ƒ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์ด์ž ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๋Œ€์˜ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ์†Œ๋งค์—…์ฒด์ธ ์•„๋งˆ์กด์˜ ๋กœ๊ณ ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธ€๊ผด์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋งˆ์กด ๋กœ๊ณ ๋Š” 1994๋…„ ์ฐฝ์—… ์ด๋ž˜ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ฐจ๋ก€ ๊ฐœํŽธ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "It is the photographic image of the earth taken during the flight of Apollo 10 in 1969, viewed from above the Indian Ocean just east of the Cape of Good Hope, on a background of dark blue. The first Earth Flag was created for the first Earth Day in San Francisco in March of 1970. It was primarily a Peace Day.", "ko": "1969๋…„ ์•„ํด๋กœ 10ํ˜ธ์˜ ๋น„ํ–‰ ์ค‘ ์ธ๋„์–‘ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋™์ชฝ์˜ ํฌ๋ง๋ด‰ ์ƒ๊ณต์—์„œ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ณธ ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ์‚ฌ์ง„ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์ง€๊ตฌ ๊ตญ๊ธฐ๋Š” 1970๋…„ 3์›” ์ƒŒํ”„๋ž€์‹œ์Šค์ฝ”์—์„œ ์—ด๋ฆฐ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ๋‚ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ๋กœ ํ‰ํ™”์˜ ๋‚ ์ด์—ˆ์ฃ ." }, { "en": "Earth: Generally put in lowercase, but capitalize when used as a proper name. ex.: In his garden, he enjoyed the feeling of earth between his fingers. You Earth creatures make me VERY angry, the Martian shouted as he pulled out his disintegrator.", "ko": "์ง€๊ตฌ: ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์†Œ๋ฌธ์ž๋กœ ์“ฐ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ณ ์œ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ฌธ์ž๋กœ ํ‘œ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ: ์ •์›์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ํ™์„ ๋งŒ์ง€๋Š” ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ์ฆ๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ตฌ ์ƒ๋ช…์ฒด๋“ค์•„, ๋„ˆํฌ๋“ค์€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋งค์šฐ ํ™”๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋„ค. ๋งˆ๋ฅดํ‹ฐ์•ˆ์€ ๋ถ„ํ•ด๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊บผ๋‚ด๋ฉฐ ์™ธ์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Earth globe logo Free vector We have about (68,391 files) Free vector in ai, eps, cdr, svg vector illustration graphic art design format . Earth Globe Icons Set. Ecology and earth creative logos vector set. Ecology and earth creative logos vector set.", "ko": "์ง€๊ตฌ ์šฐ์ฃผ ๋กœ๊ณ  ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๋ฒกํ„ฐ ์•ฝ (68,391 ๊ฐœ์˜ ํŒŒ์ผ) ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๋ฒกํ„ฐ ai, eps, cdr, svg ๋ฒกํ„ฐ ์ผ๋Ÿฌ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์ด์…˜ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”ฝ ์•„ํŠธ ๋””์ž์ธ ํ˜•์‹์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ตฌ ์ง€๊ตฌ ์•„์ด์ฝ˜ ์„ธํŠธ. ์ƒํƒœ์™€ ์ง€๊ตฌ ์ฐฝ์˜์ ์ธ ๋กœ๊ณ  ๋ฒกํ„ฐ ์„ธํŠธ. ์ƒํƒœ์™€ ์ง€๊ตฌ ์ฐฝ์˜์ ์ธ ๋กœ๊ณ  ๋ฒกํ„ฐ ์„ธํŠธ." }, { "en": "Earth's Magnetosphere is Planetary Logos. As humans living on this planet, we are inseparable to every single event recorded as it transpires in the timeline histories of this planet, equal in all of its beauty, magnificence and in its brutal events of horrific trauma.", "ko": "์ง€๊ตฌ ์ž์ „๊ถŒ์€ ํ–‰์„ฑ ๋กœ๊ณ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ–‰์„ฑ์— ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ธ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ํ–‰์„ฑ์˜ ํƒ€์ž„๋ผ์ธ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ก๋˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๊ฑด๊ณผ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ ๋ชจ๋“  ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์›€๊ณผ ์žฅ์—„ํ•จ, ๋”์ฐํ•œ ํŠธ๋ผ์šฐ๋งˆ์˜ ์ž”์ธํ•œ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์—์„œ ๋™๋“ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "And the focus on the customer experience is pervasive in the companyรขย€ย™s culture from Amazonรขย€ย™s mission statement which begins, รขย€ยœWe seek to be Earthรขย€ย™s most customer-centric company,รขย€ย down to Amazonรขย€ย™s logo which incorporates a customer smile. 2.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  \"์ง€๊ตฌ์ƒ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ณ ๊ฐ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ณ ์ž ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.\"๋ผ๊ณ  ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์•„๋งˆ์กด์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ช… ์„ ์–ธ๋ฌธ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ณ ๊ฐ ๋ฏธ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ด์€ ์•„๋งˆ์กด์˜ ๋กœ๊ณ ์— ์ด๋ฅด๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ณ ๊ฐ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ดˆ์ ์ด ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ๋ฌธํ™”์— ๋งŒ์—ฐํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2." }, { "en": "For its human aspects, see World. For other uses, see Earth (disambiguation). Earth (from Old English: Eorรƒยฐe; Greek: รŽยณรŽยฑรกยฟย–รŽยฑ Gaia; Latin: Terra), otherwise known as the World (especially in geopolitics and geography), or the Globe, is the third planet from the Sun and the only object in the Universe known to harbor life. It is the densest planet in the Solar System and the largest of the four terrestrial planets.", "ko": "์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ธก๋ฉด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์„ธ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์šฉ๋„๋Š” ์ง€๊ตฌ(๋™์Œ ์ด์˜์–ด)๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ง€๊ตฌ(๊ณ ๋Œ€ ์˜์–ด : ์—์˜ค๋ฅด๋””; ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์–ด :รŽยณรŽยฑรกยฟย–รŽยฑ Gaia; ๋ผํ‹ด์–ด: ํ…Œ๋ผ)๋Š” ํƒœ์–‘์—์„œ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํ–‰์„ฑ์ด๋ฉฐ ์œ ์ผํ•œ ์ƒ๋ช…์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์„œ์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์šฐ์ฃผ ๋ฌผ์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒœ์–‘๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ฐ€๋„๊ฐ€ ๋†’์€ ํ–‰์„ฑ์ด๋ฉฐ 4 ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ง€์ƒ ํ–‰์„ฑ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฌ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Earth sign - Taurus - Good to follow up get grounded and complete tasks - You can be thorough and take your time - Venus rules Taurus who loves art beauty and enjoying the finer things of life 1 -... Sun 4/9 [ +24 dates] 2 Name of location Jackson, TN.", "ko": "์ง€์„ฑ - ํ™ฉ์†Œ์ž๋ฆฌ - ์ง€๋ฉด์— ๋‹ฟ์•„ ์ž‘์—…์„ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๋’ค๋”ฐ๋ผ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. - ๊ผผ๊ผผํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋“ค์—ฌ ์ž‘์—…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค - ์˜ˆ์ˆ , ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์›€, ์ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ๋” ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธˆ์„ฑ์„ ์ง€๋ฐฐํ•˜๋Š” ํ™ฉ์†Œ์ž๋ฆฌ... ํƒœ์–‘ 4/9 [ +24 ๋‚ ์งœ] 2 ์œ„์น˜ ์ด๋ฆ„ ์žญ์Šจ, TN." }, { "en": "In November 2013, Tata Global Beverages rebranded Good Earth to diversify it in the competitive tea market. The new Untamed Tea brand message and marketing strategy redesigned the brand's Web site, launched extensive social media outreach and celebrity chef partnership.n January 2011, Tata Global Beverages shut down production of Good Earth in Santa Cruz, putting 47 people out of work, and moved the operations to New Jersey.", "ko": "2013๋…„ 11์›”, ํƒ€ํƒ€ ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ ๋ฒ ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์ด ์น˜์—ดํ•œ ์ฐจ ์‹œ์žฅ์—์„œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ™”๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ตฟ ์–ด์Šค(Good Earth)๋ฅผ ๋ฆฌ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋”ฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์–ธํ…Œ์ด๋ฐ ํ‹ฐ(Untamed Tea) ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€์™€ ๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ… ์ „๋žต์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ ์›น ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ์žฌ์„ค๊ณ„ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•œ ์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด ํ™๋ณด ๋ฐ ์œ ๋ช… ์…ฐํ”„ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์‹ญ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.2011๋…„ 1์›”, ํƒ€ํƒ€ ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ ๋ฒ ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ์ง€๋Š” ์‚ฐํƒ€ ํฌ๋ฃจ์ฆˆ์—์„œ ๊ตฟ ์–ด์Šค ์ƒ์‚ฐ์„ ์ค‘๋‹จํ•˜๊ณ  47๋ช…์„ ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ์žƒ๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ž‘์—…์žฅ์„ ๋‰ด์ €์ง€๋กœ ์ด์ „ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The film illustrates this with an unusual variation on the Universal logo, which begins with the usual image of Earth, but shows the planet's water levels gradually rising and the polar ice caps melting until nearly all the land is submerged.", "ko": "์ด ์˜ํ™”๋Š” ์œ ๋‹ˆ๋ฒ„์„ค ๋กœ๊ณ ์˜ ํŠน์ดํ•œ ๋ณ€ํ˜•์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋กœ๊ณ ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ง€๊ตฌ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋•…์ด ๋ฌผ์— ์ž ๊ธธ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ์ˆ˜์œ„๊ฐ€ ์ ์ฐจ ์ƒ์Šนํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทน์ง€๋ฐฉ์˜ ๋งŒ๋…„์„ค์ด ๋…น๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "All The Lord of the Rings content other than content from the New Line films ร‚ยฉ 2017 The Saul Zaentz Company d/b/a Middle-earth Enterprises (รขย€ยœSZCรขย€ย). Middle-earth: Shadow of War, The Lord of the Rings and the names of the characters, items, events and places therein are trademarks of SZC under license to Warner Bros. Interactive Entertainment. MONOLITH LOGO, WB GAMES LOGO, WB SHIELD: รขย„ยข & ร‚ยฉ Warner Bros. Entertainment Inc.", "ko": "๋‰ด ๋ผ์ธ ์˜ํ™”์˜ ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ ๋ฅผ ์ œ์™ธํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฐ˜์ง€์˜ ์ œ์™• ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ ๋Š” 2017๋…„ ์ค‘๊ฐ„๊ณ„ ์—”ํ„ฐํ”„๋ผ์ด์ฆˆ(Saul Zaentz Company d/b/a Middle-earth Enterprises, \"SZC\")์˜ ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘๊ฐ„๊ณ„: ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ž์˜ ์ „์Ÿ, ๋ฐ˜์ง€์˜ ์ œ์™• ๋ฐ ๊ทธ ์•ˆ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์บ๋ฆญํ„ฐ, ์•„์ดํ…œ, ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ ๋ฐ ์žฅ์†Œ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ SZC๊ฐ€ ์›Œ๋„ˆ ๋ธŒ๋ผ๋”์Šค ์ธํ„ฐ๋ž™ํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์—”ํ„ฐํ…Œ์ธ๋จผํŠธ์— ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•œ ์ƒํ‘œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. MONOLITH ๋กœ๊ณ , WB GAMES ๋กœ๊ณ , WB ์‹ค๋“œ: โ„ข & ยฉ Warner Bros. Entertainment Inc." }, { "en": "The Flat Earth Society's most recent world model is that humanity lives on a disc, with the North Pole at its center and a 150-foot (45 m) high wall of ice, Antarctica, at the outer edge. The resulting map resembles the symbol of the United Nations, which Johnson used as evidence for his position.", "ko": "ํ”Œ๋žซ ์–ด์Šค ์†Œ์‚ฌ์ด์–ดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ตœ๊ทผ์˜ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๋ชจ๋ธ์€ ์ธ๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ์›๋ฐ˜ ์œ„์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋ถ๊ทน์ด ์ค‘์•™์— ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ฐ”๊นฅ์ชฝ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ์—๋Š” 150ํ”ผํŠธ(45m) ๋†’์ด์˜ ์–ผ์Œ ๋ฒฝ์ธ ๋‚จ๊ทน์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง„ ์ง€๋„๋Š” Johnson์ด ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ž…์žฅ์„ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ์œ ์—”์˜ ์ƒ์ง•๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Earth Day. Earth Day, annual celebration honouring the achievements of the environmental movement and raising awareness of the importance of long-term ecological sustainability. Earth Day is celebrated in the United States on April 22; throughout the rest of the world it is celebrated on either April 22 or the day the vernal equinox occurs.", "ko": "์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ๋‚ . ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ๋‚ ์€ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ์šด๋™์˜ ์„ฑ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žฅ๊ธฐ์ ์ธ ์ƒํƒœ์  ์ง€์† ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์˜ ์ค‘์š”์„ฑ์„ ๋„๋ฆฌ ์•Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ก€ ๊ธฐ๋…์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ๋‚ ์€ 4์›” 22์ผ์— ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ๋Š” 4์›” 22์ผ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ด„๋ถ„์ง€์ผ์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋‚ ์— ๊ธฐ๋…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This cool design shows a hand holding a globe with the text Earth Day - because on April 22, we should all raise awareness about climate change, and learn about ways to protect the planet we live on...", "ko": "์ด ์‹œ์›ํ•œ ๋””์ž์ธ์€ ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ๋‚ ์ธ 4์›” 22์ผ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ธฐํ›„ ๋ณ€ํ™”์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ธ์‹์„ ๋†’์ด๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง€๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฐฐ์›Œ์•ผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ง€๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์žก์€ ์†์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Embrace wellness every day with a great pair of shoes. Earth Brands' soles will have you feeling comfy & looking stylish from the ground up. Shop the latest & most-popular footwear, plus sun-ready sandals fit for warm weather. NEW & TOP SELLERS.", "ko": "๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์‹ ๋ฐœ๋กœ ๋งค์ผ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์„ ์ฑ™๊ธฐ์„ธ์š”. ์–ด์Šค ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ์˜ ๋ฐ‘์ฐฝ์€ ์ง€๋ฉด๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ์„ ๋Š๋ผ๊ณ  ์Šคํƒ€์ผ๋ฆฌ์‹œํ•œ ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ์‹  ๋ฐ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹ ๋ฐœ๊ณผ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ๋‚ ์”จ์— ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ–‡๋ณ•์— ์ž˜ ๋“œ๋Š” ์ƒŒ๋“ค์„ ์‡ผํ•‘ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ธ๊ธฐ ์ œํ’ˆ." }, { "en": "The definition of a logo is a sign or symbol that identifies a company or a brand. An example of a logo is the green circle with a mermaid in the center that stands for Starbucks. Logo is defined as a simple computer programming language for children. An example of Logo is a programming language used to create geometric shapes. a distinctive symbol, colophon, signature, trademark, newspaper nameplate, etc., as for a company or brand.", "ko": "๋กœ๊ณ ์˜ ์ •์˜๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ๋ฅผ ์‹๋ณ„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํ˜ธ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํ˜ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋กœ๊ณ ์˜ ์˜ˆ๋Š” ์Šคํƒ€๋ฒ…์Šค๋ฅผ ์ƒ์ง•ํ•˜๋Š” ์ค‘์•™์— ์ธ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋…น์ƒ‰ ์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋กœ๊ณ ๋Š” ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋ฐ ์–ธ์–ด๋กœ ์ •์˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋กœ๊ณ ์˜ ์˜ˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐํ•˜ํ•™์  ๋„ํ˜•์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋ฐ ์–ธ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํšŒ์‚ฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋…ํŠนํ•œ ๊ธฐํ˜ธ, ์ฝœ๋กœํฐ, ์„œ๋ช…, ์ƒํ‘œ, ์‹ ๋ฌธ ์ด๋ฆ„ํŒ ๋“ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The questioner shows the earth ground symbol for protective earth and this I dispute on behalf of the whole of the EU !!! But who is to say what region the questioner's symbols apply to and it wouldn't surprise me if the bureaucrats have changed their mind on things again.p vote 2 down vote. In this case, it is a matter of context. The symbols are denoting separate grounds, and that's where their meaning ends. It is very unlikely the power ground is tied to the chasis, and the digital ground is tied to earth.", "ko": "์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ณดํ˜ธ์šฉ ์ง€๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ์ง€๊ตฌ ์ง€๋ฉด ๊ธฐํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ ์ฃผ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ œ๊ฐ€ EU ์ „์ฒด๋ฅผ ๋Œ€์‹ ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด์˜๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค !!! ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž์˜ ๊ธฐํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ค ์ง€์—ญ์— ์ ์šฉ๋˜๋Š”์ง€๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ด€๋ฃŒ๋“ค์ด ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ๋ฐ”๊ฟจ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋†€๋ผ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํˆฌํ‘œ 2 ์•„๋ž˜์ชฝ ํˆฌํ‘œ. ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ๋ฌธ๋งฅ์˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐํ˜ธ๋Š” ๋ณ„๋„์˜ ์ ‘์ง€๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒŒ์›Œ ์ ‘์ง€๊ฐ€ ์ผ€์ด์Šค๋กœ ๋ฌถ์—ฌ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋””์ง€ํ„ธ ์ ‘์ง€๊ฐ€ ์ง€๊ตฌ๋กœ ๋ฌถ์—ฌ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "It was announced that the Earth Hour Global headquarters was moving from Sydney to Singapore in February 2012. A launch event took place at ION Orchard on 20 February, with the move supported by Singapore's Economic Development Board (EDB) and WWF-Singapore.arth Hour is a worldwide movement for the planet organized by the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF).", "ko": "2012๋…„ 2์›” ์ง€๊ตฌ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ ๋ณธ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋“œ๋‹ˆ์—์„œ ์‹ฑ๊ฐ€ํฌ๋ฅด๋กœ ์ด์ „ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฐœํ‘œ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2์›” 20์ผ ์ด์˜จ ์˜ค์ฐจ๋“œ์—์„œ ์ถœ๋ฒ” ํ–‰์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์—ด๋ ธ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์‹ฑ๊ฐ€ํฌ๋ฅด ๊ฒฝ์ œ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์ฒญ(EDB)๊ณผ WWF-Singapore์˜ ์ง€์›์„ ๋ฐ›์•„ ์ด์‚ฌ ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ง€๊ตฌ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ์„ธ๊ณ„์ž์—ฐ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ(WWF)์—์„œ ์ฃผ์ตœํ•˜๋Š” ์ง€๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์ ์ธ ์šด๋™์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Earth Day is April 22nd - Shades of Green. From individual choices to our collective actions, each of us has the power to be รขย€ยœgreenรขย€ย and make a positive difference for ourselves and our planet. There is always something we can do, and there is always something more we can do. Continue ...", "ko": "์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ๋‚ ์€ 4์›” 22์ผ - ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ์˜ ์Œ์˜. ๊ฐœ์ธ์˜ ์„ ํƒ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘์˜ ์ง‘๋‹จ ํ–‰๋™์— ์ด๋ฅด๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ์ž '๊ทธ๋ฆฐ'์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํž˜์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ž์‹ ๊ณผ ์ง€๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ญ์ƒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋” ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์ด ํ•ญ์ƒ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ„์† ..." }, { "en": "Earth globe logo Free vector We have about (68,391 files) Free vector in ai, eps, cdr, svg vector illustration graphic art design format . Almost files can be used for commercial. (1/1800) pages. We are creating many vector designs in our studio (BSGStudio). The new designs will be published daily.", "ko": "์ง€๊ตฌ ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ธŒ ๋กœ๊ณ  ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๋ฒกํ„ฐ ์•ฝ (68,391 ๊ฐœ์˜ ํŒŒ์ผ) ai, eps, cdr, svg ๋ฒกํ„ฐ ์ผ๋Ÿฌ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์ด์…˜ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”ฝ ์•„ํŠธ ๋””์ž์ธ ํ˜•์‹์˜ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๋ฒกํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ํŒŒ์ผ์ด ์ƒ์—…์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽ˜์ด์ง€ (1/1800). ์ €ํฌ ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค(BSGStudio)์—์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฒกํ„ฐ ๋””์ž์ธ์„ ์ œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋””์ž์ธ์€ ๋งค์ผ ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "tree of life logo. lennon logo Design. Red Tree Logo. Religious Tree or Vine Cross. Clara Love Logo. fall tree logo. Fairmount Open School logo Green Pine Tree Logo. Integrity Tree Experts & Landscaping logo. Journey Tree Financial Planning & Investments. Fullerton Public Library tree logo Tree-of-life. Tree aid logo. Tea Company Logo. dabur logo. Peace tree. natural touch soap logo Branch logo. Branch logo. Lemon Tree Hotels logo. Technology tree logo Dane tree logo agapeinaction logo", "ko": "์ƒ๋ช…์˜ ๋‚˜๋ฌด ๋กœ๊ณ . ๋ ˆ๋…ผ ๋กœ๊ณ  ๋””์ž์ธ. ๋ถ‰์€ ๋‚˜๋ฌด ๋กœ๊ณ . ์ข…๊ต์  ๋‚˜๋ฌด ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฉ๊ตด ์‹ญ์ž๊ฐ€. ํด๋ผ๋ผ ๋Ÿฌ๋ธŒ ๋กœ๊ณ . ๊ฐ€์„ ๋‚˜๋ฌด ๋กœ๊ณ . ํŽ˜์–ด๋งˆ์šดํŠธ ์˜คํ”ˆ ์Šค์ฟจ ๋กœ๊ณ  ๋…น์ƒ‰ ์†Œ๋‚˜๋ฌด ๋กœ๊ณ . ์ •์ง ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ ์กฐ๊ฒฝ ๋กœ๊ณ . ์—ฌํ–‰ ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์žฌ๋ฌด ๊ณ„ํš ๋ฐ ํˆฌ์ž. ํ’€๋ŸฌํŠผ ๊ณต๊ณต ๋„์„œ๊ด€ ๋‚˜๋ฌด ๋กœ๊ณ  ์ƒ๋ช… ๋‚˜๋ฌด. ํŠธ๋ฆฌ ์—์ด๋“œ ๋กœ๊ณ . ํ‹ฐ ํšŒ์‚ฌ ๋กœ๊ณ . ๋‹ค๋ฒ„ ๋กœ๊ณ . ํ‰ํ™” ๋‚˜๋ฌด. ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์† Soap ๋กœ๊ณ  ์ง€์  ๋กœ๊ณ . ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋กœ๊ณ . ๋ ˆ๋ชฌ ํŠธ๋ฆฌ ํ˜ธํ…” ๋กœ๊ณ . ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ๋‚˜๋ฌด ๋กœ๊ณ  Dane ํŠธ๋ฆฌ ๋กœ๊ณ  ์•„๊ฐ€ํŽ˜ ์ธ ์•ก์…˜ ๋กœ๊ณ " }, { "en": "The Element Earth. The earth signs are Taurus, Virgo, and Capricorn. The earth signs are stable and practical, and they are sometimes thought of as stubborn. They are concerned with the mundane details of the world, and what really exists. They can have trouble with non-tangible ideas, however.", "ko": "์—˜๋ฆฌ๋จผํŠธ ์ง€๊ตฌ. ์ง€ํ˜œ์˜ ์ง•ํ›„๋Š” ํ™ฉ์†Œ์ž๋ฆฌ, ์ฒ˜๋…€์ž๋ฆฌ, ์—ผ์†Œ์ž๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€์‹ ์ง•ํ›„๋Š” ์•ˆ์ •์ ์ด๊ณ  ์‹ค์šฉ์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ณ ์ง‘์Šค๋Ÿฝ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์„ธ์ƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ผ์ƒ์ ์ธ ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ๊ณผ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ฌดํ˜•์˜ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด์— ์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ๊ฒช์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "TURTLE. Mother Earth. Turtle is the oldest symbol for the Earth. It is the personification of goddess energy and the eternal Earth itself. If you have a Turtle totem, you must be mindful of returning to the Earth what she has given you. Honor the creative source within you.Use water and earth energies to create a harmonious flow in your life.URTLE. Mother Earth. Turtle is the oldest symbol for the Earth. It is the personification of goddess energy and the eternal Earth itself. If you have a Turtle totem, you must be mindful of returning to the Earth what she has given you. Honor the creative source within you.", "ko": "๊ฑฐ๋ถ. ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ ์ง€๊ตฌ. ๊ฑฐ๋ถ์€ ์ง€๊ตฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ์ƒ์ง•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ๋ถ์€ ์—ฌ์‹  ์—๋„ˆ์ง€์™€ ์˜์›ํ•œ ์ง€๊ตฌ ์ž์ฒด์˜ ๊ตฌ์ฒดํ™”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ๋ถ ์žฅ์‹ ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ ์ง€๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ค€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๋ฉด์˜ ์ฐฝ์กฐ์  ์›์ฒœ์„ ์กด์ค‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ํ™ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์‚ถ์˜ ์กฐํ™”๋กœ์šด ํ๋ฆ„์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ์„ธ์š”.URTLE. ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ ์ง€๊ตฌ. ๊ฑฐ๋ถ์€ ์ง€๊ตฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ์ƒ์ง•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ๋ถ์€ ์—ฌ์‹  ์—๋„ˆ์ง€์™€ ์˜์›ํ•œ ์ง€๊ตฌ ์ž์ฒด์˜ ๊ตฌ์ฒดํ™”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ๋ถ ์žฅ์‹ ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ ์ง€๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ค€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๋ฉด์˜ ์ฐฝ์กฐ์  ์›์ฒœ์„ ์กด์ค‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Thank you for your interest in Earth Tech and the services we provide. Our customer service representatives are available to answer your questions. If you prefer to use email, please contact us at [email protected]. Earth Tech Corporate Office 2620 Hunt Road, Land O' Lakes, Florida 34638 (813) 909-8000", "ko": "์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ณ ๊ฐ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ๋‹ด๋‹น์ž๊ฐ€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ตํ•ด ๋“œ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋” ์„ ํ˜ธํ•˜์‹ ๋‹ค๋ฉด [email protected]์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. Earth Tech Corporate Office 2620 Hunt Road, Land O' Lakes, Florida 34638 (813) 909-8000" }, { "en": "[ back to top ] THE EARTH ELEMENT IF YOUR NATAL CHART IS EARTH WEAK The Earth signs are Capricorn, Taurus and Virgo. Earth is a Yin or Feminine element, which expresses itself as reliability, stability, solidity, stoicism, sensuality, and practicality. Earth Weak refers to a lack of groundedness.", "ko": "[ ์ƒ๋‹จ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ ] Natal Chart๊ฐ€ ์ง€๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์•ฝํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ง€๊ตฌ ๊ธฐํ˜ธ๋Š”Capricorn, Taurus ๋ฐ Virgo์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ตฌ๋Š” ์‹ ์œ ๊ธฐ ๋˜๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ์  ์š”์†Œ๋กœ, ์‹ ๋ขฐ์„ฑ, ์•ˆ์ •์„ฑ, ํ™•๊ณ ํ•จ, ๊ธˆ์š•์ฃผ์˜, ๊ด€๋Šฅ์„ฑ ๋ฐ ์‹ค์šฉ์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์•ฝํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์„ ๋‹ค์ง€์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Earth signs. The signs of the land stand out for their practical intelligence. They need to obtain concrete results, seek a scientific explanation as they lack a lot of imagination. Taurus and Capricorn are next to Virgo, the three blessed with great common sense and resolving ability for any possible circumstance.", "ko": "์ง€์˜ ์ง•์กฐ. ์ง€์ƒ์˜ ์ง•์กฐ๋Š” ์‹ค์šฉ์ ์ธ ์ง€๋Šฅ์ด ๋‹๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์–ป์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ , ์ƒ์ƒ๋ ฅ์ด ๋ถ€์กฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ณผํ•™์ ์ธ ์„ค๋ช…์„ ์ฐพ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™ฉ์†Œ์ž๋ฆฌ์™€ ์—ผ์†Œ์ž๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ณ„์˜ ์—ฌ์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ณ„์ž๋ฆฌ๋กœ, ๋ชจ๋“  ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ƒ์‹๊ณผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ด ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚œ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ณ„์ž๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "{id:38579237,title:What is Earth Day?,duration:0:51,description:A quick look at the day promoting international environmentalism. ,url:/International/video/earth-day-38579237,section:International,mediaType:default}.", "ko": "{ID:38579237,์ œ๋ชฉ:์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ๋‚ ์ด๋ž€?,duration:0:51,์„ค๋ช…:๊ตญ์ œ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ„๋žตํ•œ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ธฐ. ,URL:/International/video/earth-day-38579237,์„น์…˜:International,๋ฏธ๋””์–ด ์œ ํ˜•:default}." }, { "en": "Infinite Earth is an equal opportunity startup lifestyle clothing company founded in Anaheim, California. The Infinite Earth mission is to deliver clothing that helps preserve oceans, land, rivers and mountains-- clothing that is made from quality sourced organic, recycled and sustainable materials.", "ko": "์ธํ”ผ๋‹ˆํŠธ ์–ด์Šค๋Š” ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์• ๋„ˆํ•˜์ž„์—์„œ ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋œ ๋™๋“ฑํ•œ ๊ธฐํšŒ ์Šคํƒ€ํŠธ์—… ๋ผ์ดํ”„์Šคํƒ€์ผ ์˜๋ฅ˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธํ”ผ๋‹ˆํŠธ ์–ด์Šค์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ช…์€ ์˜ค์…˜, ๋žœ๋“œ, ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„, ๋งˆ์šดํ‹ด์„ ๋ณด์กดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์šฐ์ˆ˜ํ•œ ์†Œ์žฌ์˜ ์œ ๊ธฐ๋†, ์žฌํ™œ์šฉ, ์ง€์† ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์†Œ์žฌ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“  ์˜๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Earth represents abundance, strength, femininity, wealth, prosperity and stability. In Ritual we use things like dirt, stones, wood, herbs and leaves to represent the element earth. We might tend to focus more on this element when casting a spell for business, fertility, prosperity and stability. Earth Correspondence:", "ko": "์ง€๊ตฌ๋Š” ํ’์š”๋กœ์›€, ํž˜, ์—ฌ์„ฑ์„ฑ, ๋ถ€, ๋ฒˆ์˜, ์•ˆ์ •์„ ์ƒ์ง•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์‹์—์„œ๋Š” ํ™, ๋Œ, ๋‚˜๋ฌด, ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ, ๋‚˜๋ญ‡์žŽ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ์ง€๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์ง•ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค, ๋‹ค์‚ฐ, ๋ฒˆ์˜, ์•ˆ์ •์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ฃผ๋ฌธ ์‹œ ์ด ์›์†Œ์— ๋” ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ตฌ ๋Œ€์‘:" }, { "en": "The Infinity Symbol Logo template is a cool, high quality design which can be customised to suit any type of business or startup. The logo comes in editable and resizable vector files. All colors and text can be modified to suit your brief.", "ko": "์ธํ”ผ๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ์‹ฌ๋ณผ ๋กœ๊ณ  ํ…œํ”Œ๋ฆฟ์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋‚˜ ์Šคํƒ€ํŠธ์—…์— ๋งž๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž ์ •์˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฉ‹์ง€๊ณ  ๊ณ ํ’ˆ์งˆ ๋””์ž์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋กœ๊ณ ๋Š” ํŽธ์ง‘ ๋ฐ ํฌ๊ธฐ ์กฐ์ • ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋ฒกํ„ฐ ํŒŒ์ผ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ์ƒ‰์ƒ๊ณผ ํ…์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌํ”„์— ๋งž๊ฒŒ ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The NASA 50th anniversary logo celebrates the agency's history and future. Image Credit: NASA. The agency also creates symbols for major events, like the NASA 50th anniversary in 2008. The design of the logo uses the zero in 50 to evoke an eclipse and includes a Hubble Space Telescope image of M81, a spiral galaxy similar to the Milky Way in which our solar system is located.", "ko": "NASA 50์ฃผ๋…„ ๋กœ๊ณ ๋Š” NASA์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์™€ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€ ํฌ๋ ˆ๋”ง: NASA. ๋˜ํ•œ NASA 50์ฃผ๋…„์„ ๋น„๋กฏํ•œ ์ฃผ์š” ํ–‰์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ธฐํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋กœ๊ณ ์˜ ๋””์ž์ธ์€ 50์˜ 0์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ผ์‹์„ ์—ฐ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํƒœ์–‘๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์€ํ•˜์ˆ˜์™€ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ๋‚˜์„  ์€ํ•˜์ธ M81์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ—ˆ๋ธ” ์šฐ์ฃผ ๋ง์›๊ฒฝ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "รขย€ย“ The logo consists of white letter A in blue background and black รขย€ยœEรขย€ย followed by underline. REUTERS. Hints: รขย€ย“ It is a global news agency headquartered in London.This international news agency started out as an independent company but it was purchased by the Thomson Corporation in 2008 (hence the logo).", "ko": "- ๋กœ๊ณ ๋Š” ํŒŒ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ์— ํฐ์ƒ‰ ๋ฌธ์ž A์™€ ๋ฐ‘์ค„์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰ \"E\"๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋กœ์ดํ„ฐ. ํžŒํŠธ: - ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์— ๋ณธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋‘” ์„ธ๊ณ„์ ์ธ ๋‰ด์Šค ๊ธฐ๊ด€์œผ๋กœ, ๋…๋ฆฝ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์ด์ž 2008๋…„ ํ†ฐ์Šจ ์ฝ”ํผ๋ ˆ์ด์…˜์— ์ธ์ˆ˜๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ(๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋กœ๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค)." }, { "en": "The logo is the company name, written in blue all caps, in a particular font face. The logo includes the letter รขย€ย˜kรขย€ย™, which is not the final letter in the company name. รขย€ย“ Best known for its mobile phones, this company actually sold off its cellphone division to Microsoft, in 2014.", "ko": "๋กœ๊ณ ๋Š” ํŠน์ • ๊ธ€๊ผด์ฒด์˜ ํŒŒ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ๋Œ€๋ฌธ์ž๋กœ ์ž‘์„ฑ๋œ ํšŒ์‚ฌ ์ด๋ฆ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋กœ๊ณ ์—๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ ์ด๋ฆ„์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๊ธ€์ž๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ 'k'๋ผ๋Š” ๊ธ€์ž๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. - ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์ด ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” 2014๋…„์— ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ ์‚ฌ์—…๋ถ€๋ฅผ Microsoft์— ๋งค๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Earth Shoesร‚ยฎ are inspired by our founder Anne Kalso รขย€ย“ a Danish Yoga Instructor รขย€ย“ and her core belief that wellness and healthy living should start from the ground up. Anne created the original wellness shoe with a trademark negative heel design, called Kalso Earth Shoes.", "ko": "์•„์Šค ์Šˆ์ฆˆยฎ๋Š” ๋ด๋งˆํฌ์˜ ์š”๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ•์‚ฌ์ธ ์„ค๋ฆฝ์ž ์•ˆ๋Š ์นผ์†Œ(Anne Kalso)๊ฐ€ ์ง€์† ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๊ณผ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์ƒํ™œ์ด ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ํ•ต์‹ฌ ์‹ ๋…์—์„œ ์˜๊ฐ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Anne์€ Kalso E์ด๋ฆ„์˜ ๋„ค๊ฑฐํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ํž ๋””์ž์ธ์„ ํŠน์ง•์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ •ํ†ต ์›ฐ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์Šˆ์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Our most prominent logo is the white disc inside a yellow square. But that is actually the third in a series of three symbols we use as our full logo, each symbol representing one principle. The first symbol in this series represents our first guiding principle, self-realisation.", "ko": "์ €ํฌ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ˆˆ์— ๋„๋Š” ๋กœ๊ณ ๋Š” ๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜• ์•ˆ์— ํฐ์ƒ‰ ์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ „์ฒด ๋กœ๊ณ ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‹ฌ๋ณผ ์ค‘ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์‹ฌ๋ณผ์ด๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ ์‹ฌ๋ณผ์€ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์›์น™์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์‹ฌ๋ณผ์€ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์›์น™์ธ ์ž์•„ ์‹คํ˜„์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "You'll go over this again in the briefing session, but write it down as well. Example: P&G, is launching a new line of household cleaning products under the brand name, O Earth. The marketing problem is the rapid rise of brands like Method that are capturing a younger market.", "ko": "๋ธŒ๋ฆฌํ•‘ ์„ธ์…˜์—์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ์ ์–ด๋‘์„ธ์š”. ์˜ˆ์‹œ: P&G๊ฐ€ '์˜ค ์–ด์Šค'๋ผ๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ ์ด๋ฆ„์œผ๋กœ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฐ€์ •์šฉ ์ฒญ์†Œ ์ œํ’ˆ ๋ผ์ธ์„ ์ถœ์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ… ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ์ Š์€ ์‹œ์žฅ์„ ์‚ฌ๋กœ์žก๋Š” Method์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ์˜ ๊ธ‰์†ํ•œ ๋ถ€์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Definition of Logo. : a computer programming language (see language 1b(5)) that employs simple English commands and is used especially for introducing school children to computers.", "ko": "๋กœ๊ณ  ์ •์˜. : ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์˜์–ด ๋ช…๋ น์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋ฐ ์–ธ์–ด(์–ธ์–ด 1b(5))๋กœ, ํŠนํžˆ ํ•™๊ต ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Consistent branding is key whether youรขย€ย™re a small business or a household name. Make sure your slogan complements your existing logo, company name and projected image. For example, with Pro Carpet Careรขย€ย™s slogan, รขย€ยœYour Greener Cleanerรขย€ย they streamline their earth-friendly branding with a leaf logo.", "ko": "์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋“  ์œ ๋ช… ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ๋“  ์ผ๊ด€๋œ ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋”ฉ์€ ํ•ต์‹ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šฌ๋กœ๊ฑด์ด ๊ธฐ์กด ๋กœ๊ณ , ํšŒ์‚ฌ ์ด๋ฆ„ ๋ฐ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋˜๋Š” ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€์™€ ๋ณด์™„ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, Pro Carpet Care์˜ ์Šฌ๋กœ๊ฑด์ธ '๊ทธ๋ฆฐ์–ด ์นดํŠธ๋„ˆ'๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ญ‡์žŽ ๋กœ๊ณ ๋กœ ์ง€๊ตฌ ์นœํ™”์ ์ธ ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋”ฉ์„ ๊ฐ„์†Œํ™”ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Thank you for your interest in Earth Tech and the services we provide. Our customer service representatives are available to answer your questions. If you prefer to use email, please contact us at [email protected]. Earth Tech Corporate Office. 2620 Hunt Road, Land O' Lakes, Florida 34638.", "ko": "์ง€๊ตฌ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ด€์‹ฌ๊ณผ ์ €ํฌ๊ฐ€ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์„œ๋น„์Šค์— ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๊ฐ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ๋‹ด๋‹น์ž๊ฐ€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ต๋ณ€ํ•ด ๋“œ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ ํ˜ธํ•˜์‹ ๋‹ค๋ฉด [email protected]์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ตฌ ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ์‚ฌ์˜ฅ. 2620 ํ—ŒํŠธ ๋กœ๋“œ, ๋žœ๋“œ ์˜ค ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ์Šค, ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค 34638." }, { "en": "Logo is an educational programming language, designed in 1967 by Daniel G. Bobrow, Wally Feurzeig, Seymour Papert and Cynthia Solomon.", "ko": "๋กœ๊ณ ๋Š” 1967๋…„ ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ์—˜ G. ๋ฐ”๋ธŒ๋กœ์šฐ, ์›”๋ฆฌ ํ“จ๋ฅด์ œ์ต, ์‹œ๋ชจ์–ด ํŒŒํŽซ, ์‹ ์‹œ์•„ ์†”๋กœ๋ชฌ์ด ์„ค๊ณ„ํ•œ ๊ต์œก์šฉ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋ฐ ์–ธ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Cool Earth Day shirts so you can celebrate Earth Day everyday. April 22,2017 is international Earth Day. Whether you are a passionate environmentalist and want to spread awareness about current climate change issues, or just want a cool Earth Day tee to celebrate this day with your friends, weรขย€ย™ve got you covered! We have t-shirts with cool Mother Earth quotes, colorful earth illustrations or green recycling designs. Celebrate Mother Earth in style with one of Spreadshirtรขย€ย™s numerous Earth Day t-shirt designs.", "ko": "๋งค์ผ ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ๋‚ ์„ ๊ธฐ๋…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ๋‚  ์…”์ธ . 2017๋…„ 4์›” 22์ผ์€ ๊ตญ์ œ ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ๋‚ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ด์ •์ ์ธ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ์šด๋™๊ฐ€๋กœ์„œ ํ˜„์žฌ์˜ ๊ธฐํ›„ ๋ณ€ํ™” ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ธ์‹์„ ๋†’์ด๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ด ๋‚ ์„ ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ๋‚  ํ‹ฐ์…”์ธ ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜๋“ , ์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ๋“œ์‹œํŠธ์—์„œ ์ค€๋น„๋œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ๋‚  ํ‹ฐ์…”์ธ  ๋””์ž์ธ์œผ๋กœ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ ์ง€๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ๋ฆฌ์‹œํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ธฐ๋…ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ๋“œ์‹œํŠธ์˜ ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ๋‚  ํ‹ฐ์…”์ธ  ๋””์ž์ธ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ ์ง€๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋…ํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Current Future World attractions [edit]. 1 Spaceship Earth (Sponsored by Siemens AG) is a ride through an eighteen-story-tall geodesic sphere, located at the front entrance of Epcot.", "ko": "ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜ ์›”๋“œ ์–ดํŠธ๋ž™์…˜ [ํŽธ์ง‘]. 1 Spaceship Earth (Siemens AG ํ›„์›)๋Š” Epcot์˜ ์ •๋ฌธ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ 18์ธต ๋†’์ด์˜ ์ •์ง€๊ตฌํ˜• ๊ตฌ์ฒด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ํƒ‘์Šนํ•˜๋Š” ๋†€์ด๊ธฐ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Vector logo design template. Colorful abstract happy people in circle shape. Concept for social network, team work, partnership, friends, business cooperation, playing kids, celebration party. Vector globe abstract logo template. Circle shape and symbol, icon, creative, idea, flow, earth, lines, net. Company logo.", "ko": "๋ฒกํ„ฐ ๋กœ๊ณ  ๋””์ž์ธ ํ…œํ”Œ๋ฆฟ. ์›ํ˜• ๋ชจ์–‘์˜ ๋‹ค์ฑ„๋กœ์šด ์ถ”์ƒ์  ์ธ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค. ์†Œ์…œ ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ, ํŒ€์›Œํฌ, ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์‹ญ, ์นœ๊ตฌ, ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ํ˜‘๋ ฅ, ๋†€์ดํ•˜๋Š” ์•„์ด๋“ค, ์ถ•ํ•˜ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์˜ ๊ฐœ๋…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒกํ„ฐ ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ธŒ ์ถ”์ƒ ๋กœ๊ณ  ํ…œํ”Œ๋ฆฟ. ์›ํ˜• ๋ชจ์–‘๊ณผ ๊ธฐํ˜ธ, ์•„์ด์ฝ˜, ์ฐฝ์˜์„ฑ, ์•„์ด๋””์–ด, ํ๋ฆ„, ์ง€๊ตฌ, ๋ผ์ธ, ๋„คํŠธ. ํšŒ์‚ฌ ๋กœ๊ณ ." } ]
{ "en": "is dry scalp the same as dandruff", "ko": "๋งˆ๋ฅธ ๋‘ํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ๋น„๋“ฌ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€๊ฐ€์š”?" }
[ { "en": "The cause of dandruff is very different from the aforementioned. Dandruff is caused by yeast which feeds on the oil on your scalp and also gorges on the dead skin cells. In other words, it is not dry scalp that causes dandruff or the two are the same condition. Dandruff is caused due to excessive oil and skin cells which facilitate the growth of the yeast on the scalp. There is a difference between dry scalp and dandruff even in their colors while they both appear to be the same.", "ko": "๋น„๋“ฌ์˜ ์›์ธ์€ ์•ž์„œ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋“ฌ์€ ๋‘ํ”ผ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์„ ๋จน๊ณ  ์ฃฝ์€ ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ์„ธํฌ๋ฅผ ๋จน๋Š” ํšจ๋ชจ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ๋น„๋“ฌ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฑด์„ฑ ๋‘ํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ƒํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋“ฌ์€ ๋‘ํ”ผ์— ํšจ๋ชจ์˜ ์„ฑ์žฅ์„ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„๊ณผ ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ์„ธํฌ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ํ”ผ ๊ฑด์กฐ์ฆ๊ณผ ๋น„๋“ฌ์€ ์ƒ‰๊น”์—์„œ๋„ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ๊ฐ™์•„ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "9. Your scalp is flaky. Dandruff isn't the problemรขย€ย”it's the hiatus from hair washing that makes your mane smell gamey. It's a common misperception that dandruff occurs when your hair scalp is too dry, says Peredo, a myth that makes people wash their hair less.", "ko": "9. ๋‘ํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ๋น„๋“ฌ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋“ฌ์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Peredo๋Š” ๋น„๋“ฌ์ด ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ ๋‘ํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ฑด์กฐํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์˜คํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋œ ์”ป๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ์‹ ํ™”๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The cause of dandruff is fungus, a bacteria that you have to treat. It is not contageous, and can be effectively treated by some topical solutions, like Luxiq, and shampoos liรขย€ยฆke Loprox. The dry scalp is caused due to environmental factors and chemical treatments used for styling the hair.", "ko": "๋น„๋“ฌ์˜ ์›์ธ์€ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์ธ ๊ณฐํŒก์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „์—ผ์„ฑ์ด ์—†์œผ๋ฉฐ Luxiq์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ตญ์†Œ ์†”๋ฃจ์…˜๊ณผ Loprox์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ƒดํ‘ธ๋กœ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑด์„ฑ ๋‘ํ”ผ๋Š” ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ์š”์ธ๊ณผ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ๋ง์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ํ™”ํ•™ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ์ œ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Treatment of Dry Scalp or Dandruff. Castor oil contains fungicidal, germicidal and insecticidal properties, making it an effective treatment for many causes of dandruff. In addition, castor oil hair treatments seal in moisture when applied to either the hair or the scalp, making it an excellent scalp moisturizer. If you have dry scalp or dandruff, apply castor oil directly to dry areas prior to washing or shampooing the hair.", "ko": "๊ฑด์„ฑ ๋‘ํ”ผ ๋˜๋Š” ๋น„๋“ฌ ์น˜๋ฃŒ. ํ”ผ๋งˆ์ž์œ ์—๋Š” ๊ณฐํŒก์ด ์‚ด๊ท , ์‚ด๊ท  ๋ฐ ์‚ด์ถฉ ์„ฑ๋ถ„์ด ํ•จ์œ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์–ด ๋น„๋“ฌ์˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์›์ธ์— ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ธ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ํ”ผ๋งˆ์ž์œ  ํ—ค์–ด ํŠธ๋ฆฌํŠธ๋จผํŠธ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ฐœ์ด๋‚˜ ๋‘ํ”ผ์— ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ˆ˜๋ถ„์„ ๋ฐ€๋ด‰ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‘ํ”ผ์˜ ๋ชจ์ด์Šค์ฒ˜๋ผ์ด์ €๋กœ ํƒ์›”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑด์„ฑ ๋‘ํ”ผ๋‚˜ ๋น„๋“ฌ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ƒดํ‘ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ํ”ผ๋งˆ์ž์œ ๋ฅผ ๊ฑด์กฐํ•œ ๋ถ€์œ„์— ์ง์ ‘ ๋ฐ”๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Irritated, red, and itchy skin on the scalp, which causes the flakes known as dandruff, is called scalp eczema. Scalp eczema is a type of eczema that causes inflamed, itchy, dry skin to form on your scalp. The most common type of scalp eczema is known as seborrheic dermatitis, and its most unwelcome symptom is dandruff. When a baby's scalp gets this scaly, flaky skin, it's often called cradle cap. Scalp Eczema Symptoms.", "ko": "๋‘ํ”ผ์˜ ์ž๊ทน, ๋ถ‰์–ด์ง, ๊ฐ€๋ ค์›€์ฆ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋น„๋“ฌ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๋น„๋“ฌ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๋‘ํ”ผ๋Š” ๋‘ํ”ผ ์Šต์ง„์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ํ”ผ ์Šต์ง„์€ ๋‘ํ”ผ์— ์—ผ์ฆ, ๊ฐ€๋ ค์›€, ๊ฑด์กฐํ•œ ํ”ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์Šต์ง„์˜ ์ผ์ข…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ํ”ผ ์Šต์ง„์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์€ ์ง€๋ฃจ์„ฑ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์—ผ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ถˆ์พŒํ•œ ์ฆ์ƒ์€ ๋น„๋“ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๊ธฐ์˜ ๋‘ํ”ผ์— ๋น„๋Š˜ ๋ชจ์–‘์˜ ๋น„๋“ฌ์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋ฉด ํ”ํžˆ ๋ชจ์œ  ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ํ”ผ ์Šต์ง„ ์ฆ์ƒ." }, { "en": "No one knows precisely what causes dandruff, though a fungus called malassezia may play a role. It's normal to have malassezia on your skin. Too much of it, though, is linked to dandruff. These are some of the common reasons your scalp can get dry and itchy: Seborrheic dermatitis (or seborrhea): This common skin condition causes redness, itching, and flaking. It can occur on many parts of the body. When it affects the scalp, it's called dandruff. It's treatable.", "ko": "๋น„๋“ฌ์˜ ์›์ธ์€ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์ง€๋งŒ ๋ง๋ผ์„ธ์ง€์•„๋ผ๋Š” ๊ณฐํŒก์ด๊ฐ€ ์›์ธ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ง๋ผ์„ธ์ง€์•„๋Š” ํ”ผ๋ถ€์— ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ •์ƒ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ์–‘์€ ๋น„๋“ฌ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ๋‘ํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑด์กฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋ ค์›Œ์ง€๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์ง€๋ฃจ์„ฑ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์—ผ(๋˜๋Š” ์ง€๋ฃจ์„ฑ): ์ด ํ”ํ•œ ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ์งˆํ™˜์€ ๋ฐœ์ , ๊ฐ€๋ ค์›€์ฆ, ๋ฒ—๊ฒจ์ง์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ถ€์œ„์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ํ”ผ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋ฉด ๋น„๋“ฌ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The best way to treat a dry scalp is to retain moisture within the cells. Donรขย€ย™t confuse healthy moisture with something like dandruff, which is caused by too much sebum. Healthy moisture and a build-up of oils are two very different things.", "ko": "๊ฑด์กฐํ•œ ๋‘ํ”ผ๋ฅผ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์„ธํฌ ๋‚ด์— ์ˆ˜๋ถ„์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์ˆ˜๋ถ„๊ณผ ๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ํ”ผ์ง€๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๋น„๋“ฌ์„ ํ˜ผ๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์ˆ˜๋ถ„๊ณผ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์ด ์ถ•์ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Too much of it, though, is linked to dandruff. These are some of the common reasons your scalp can get dry and itchy: Seborrheic dermatitis (or seborrhea): This common skin condition causes redness, itching, and flaking. It can occur on many parts of the body. When it affects the scalp, it's called dandruff.", "ko": "ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์œผ๋ฉด ๋น„๋“ฌ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑด์กฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋ ต๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์ง€๋ฃจ์„ฑ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์—ผ(๋˜๋Š” ์ง€๋ฃจ์„ฑ): ์ด ํ”ํ•œ ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ์งˆํ™˜์€ ๋ฐœ์ , ๊ฐ€๋ ค์›€์ฆ, ๊ฐ์งˆ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ถ€์œ„์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ํ”ผ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ๋•Œ ๋น„๋“ฌ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Dandruff is not caused by dryness. If the skin on your body or face becomes scaly or itchy, your first instinct is probably to reach for a moisturizer. When your scalp is flaky, though, itรขย€ย™s usually the result of too much oil rather than too little.", "ko": "๋น„๋“ฌ์€ ๊ฑด์กฐํ•จ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชธ์ด๋‚˜ ์–ผ๊ตด์˜ ํ”ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋น„๋Š˜์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€๋ ต๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ณธ๋Šฅ์€ ๋ณดํ†ต ๋ชจ์ด์Šค์ฒ˜๋ผ์ด์ €๋กœ ์†์„ ๋ป—๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‘ํ”ผ์— ๋น„๋“ฌ์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋ฉด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ”ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๊ฑด์กฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์œ ๋ถ„์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์•„์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Combine apple cider vinegar with other conditioners to fight scalp dryness. Apple cider vinegar can be a great weapon in the fight against scalp dryness. Try this recipe for a dandruff-busting vinegar rinse. In a saucepan, combine 3 cups water and a handful of rosemary.", "ko": "์‚ฌ๊ณผ ์‚ฌ์ด๋‹ค ์‹์ดˆ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ปจ๋””์…”๋„ˆ์™€ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‘ํ”ผ ๊ฑด์กฐ์ฆ๊ณผ ์‹ธ์šฐ์„ธ์š”. ์‚ฌ๊ณผ ์‚ฌ์ด๋‹ค ์‹์ดˆ๋Š” ๋‘ํ”ผ ๊ฑด์กฐ์ฆ๊ณผ ์‹ธ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฌด๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋น„๋ˆ„๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ์‹์ดˆ ํ—น๊ตผ๋ฒ•์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๋ƒ„๋น„์— ๋ฌผ 3์ปต๊ณผ ๋กœ์ฆˆ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ ํ•œ ์คŒ์„ ๋„ฃ๊ณ  ์„ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Dandruff is a chronic scalp condition, whereas buildup is conditional, caused by hair product usage and cleansing habits. Dandruff is caused by a yeast, which inflames the scalp, and is marked by scaling on the scalp that causes itching and flaking.", "ko": "๋น„๋“ฌ์€ ๋งŒ์„ฑ ๋‘ํ”ผ ์งˆํ™˜์ธ ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, ์ถ•์ ์€ ํ—ค์–ด ์ œํ’ˆ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๋ฐ ํด๋ Œ์ง• ์Šต๊ด€์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฒ”์œ„ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋“ฌ์€ ํšจ๋ชจ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋‘ํ”ผ์— ์—ผ์ฆ์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋ ค์›€์ฆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ์งˆ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๋‘ํ”ผ์˜ ๋น„๋“ฌ์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Dandruff is an embarrassing scalp condition that causes flaking and itching of the skin. Luckily, it is easily treatable, and it sometimes only requires an anti-dandruff shampoo to get rid of it. Dandruff can be caused simply by dry skin or by a fungus called malassezia that lives on the oil secreted by hair follicles.", "ko": "๋น„๋“ฌ์€ ๋‘ํ”ผ๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ฃผ์–ด ํ”ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋น ์ง€๋ฉด์„œ ๊ฐ€๋ ค์›€์ฆ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ์ฐฝํ”ผํ•œ ๋‘ํ”ผ ์ƒํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹คํ–‰ํžˆ ๋น„๋“ฌ์€ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋น„๋“ฌ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ ์ƒดํ‘ธ๋งŒ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๋น„๋“ฌ์„ ์—†์•จ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋“ฌ์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ํ”ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๊ฑด์กฐํ•ด์ง€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ชจ๋‚ญ์—์„œ ๋ถ„๋น„๋˜๋Š” ์˜ค์ผ์— ์„œ์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ง๋ผ์„ธ์ง€์•„๋ผ๋Š” ๊ณฐํŒก์ด์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "It's normal to have malassezia on your skin. Too much of it, though, is linked to dandruff. These are some of the common reasons your scalp can get dry and itchy: Seborrheic dermatitis (or seborrhea): This common skin condition causes redness, itching, and flaking. It can occur on many parts of the body. When it affects the scalp, it's called dandruff. It's treatable.", "ko": "ํ”ผ๋ถ€์— ๋ง๋ผ์„ธ์ง€์•„๊ท ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์œผ๋ฉด ๋น„๋“ฌ์— ๊ธฐ์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑด์กฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋ ค์›Œ์ง€๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์ง€๋ฃจ์„ฑ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์—ผ(๋˜๋Š” ์ง€๋ฃจ์„ฑ): ์ด ํ”ํ•œ ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ์งˆํ™˜์€ ๋ฐœ์ , ๊ฐ€๋ ค์›€์ฆ, ๋น„๋“ฌ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ์ฒด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ถ€์œ„์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ํ”ผ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋ฉด ๋น„๋“ฌ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Appearance. Head lice and dandruff are both indicated by tiny white particles in the hair and scalp, and can be mistaken for one another at a quick glance. Upon closer inspection, the differences are easier to see. Dandruff, also called seborrheic dermatitis, is the flaking of your scalp skin.", "ko": "์™ธ๊ด€. ๋จธ๋ฆฟ๋‹ˆ์™€ ๋น„๋“ฌ์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ๊ณผ ๋‘ํ”ผ์— ์ž‘์€ ํฐ์ƒ‰ ์ž…์ž๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๋ฉด ์„œ๋กœ๋ฅผ ์˜ค์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๋ฉด ์ฐจ์ด์ ์„ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋ฃจ์„ฑ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์—ผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋น„๋“ฌ์€ ๋‘ํ”ผ ํ”ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋ฒ—๊ฒจ์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1. Head and Shoulders Soft and Silky. The shampoo that I use daily is actually one of the best out there of all shampoos for dry scalp. This shampoo keeps my hair, which is especially prone to being dry and flaky due to its thick, coarse texture, soft all year round. Head and Shoulders Soft and Silky also fights dandruff and contains special conditioners.", "ko": "1. ํ—ค๋“œ ์•ค ์ˆ„๋” ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ ์•ค ์‹คํ‚ค. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์ผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒดํ‘ธ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ฑด์„ฑ ๋‘ํ”ผ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ƒดํ‘ธ ์ค‘ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์ƒดํ‘ธ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ƒดํ‘ธ๋Š” ๋‘๊ป๊ณ  ๊ฑฐ์นœ ์งˆ๊ฐ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ํŠนํžˆ ๊ฑด์กฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๋น„๋Š˜ ๋ชจ์–‘์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์ œ ๋ชจ๋ฐœ์„ ์ผ ๋…„ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€ํ•ด ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ—ค๋“œ ์•ค ์ˆ„๋” ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ ์•ค ์‹คํ‚ค๋Š” ๋น„๋“ฌ์„ ํ‡ด์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์ปจ๋””์…”๋„ˆ๋„ ํ•จ์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Typical dandruff is known as seborrheic dermatitis. Both diseases can both cause scaly scalp, but psoriasis tends to be more inflammatory, maybe some larger scale and more discrete lesions. Sometimes easy to tell apart by looking at the rest of the skin. ...Read more.", "ko": "์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋น„๋“ฌ์€ ์ง€๋ฃจ์„ฑ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์—ผ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ์งˆํ™˜ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋น„๋Š˜ ๋ชจ์–‘์˜ ์ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฑด์„ ์€ ๋” ์—ผ์ฆ์ด ์‹ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๋” ํฐ ๋น„๋Š˜ ๋ชจ์–‘์˜ ๋ณ‘๋ณ€์ด ๋” ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•œ ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ ํ”ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ฉด ๊ตฌ๋ณ„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ... ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์ฝ์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Well, when you have dry scalp, the body goes out of its way to compensate the dryness. For this purpose it produces oils in your hair thus making it all oily and greasy. When the oils are not cleaned properly, you will face acne bursting your skin. Some people also have boils in the scalp which can be harmful. Here are a few home remedies to cure dry scalp and oily hair problems. Hair Wash. If you are suffering from dry scalp or oily hair, you should ideally use a proper anti dandruff shampoo and wash your hair regularly. An anti fungal shampoo will cure your hair of the dandruff issue in a way that it does not come back.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ํ”ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๊ฑด์กฐํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ชธ์€ ๊ฑด์กฐํ•จ์„ ๋ณด์ƒํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋™์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ชจ๋ฐœ์— ์˜ค์ผ์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ชจ๋ฐœ์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์ง€๊ณ  ๋ˆ์ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ƒํƒœ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค์ผ์„ ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋‹ฆ์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ํ”ผ๋ถ€์— ์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆ„์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ๋‘ํ”ผ์— ์ข…๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ์ด๋Š” ํ•ด๋กœ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ๊ฑด์กฐํ•œ ๋‘ํ”ผ์™€ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์ง„ ๋ชจ๋ฐœ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ฐ€์ • ์š”๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ—ค์–ด ์›Œ์‹œ. ๊ฑด์กฐํ•œ ๋‘ํ”ผ๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์ง„ ๋ชจ๋ฐœ๋กœ ๊ณ ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ์ด์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ๋น„์ฝ”ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šค ์ž‘์šฉ ์ƒดํ‘ธ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ญ ๊ณฐํŒก์ด ์ƒดํ‘ธ๋Š” ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋Œ์•„์˜ค์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ๋น„๋“ฌ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "General overview of dandruff: Dermatologistรขย€ย™s Tips For Dry Flaky Skin On Your Face And Scalp; tis the season for seborrheic dermatitis! Scalp dandruff recommendations: Remedies For The Dry Itchy Scalp Of Seborrheic Dermatitis-Part 2, Remedies For Really Stubborn Scalp Seborrheic Dermatitis.", "ko": "๋น„๋“ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ฐœ์š”: ํ”ผ๋ถ€๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ์˜ ์–ผ๊ตด๊ณผ ๋‘ํ”ผ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑด์กฐํ•œ ๋น„๋“ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํŒ; ์ง€๋ฃจ์„ฑ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์—ผ์˜ ๊ณ„์ ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ๋‘ํ”ผ ๋น„๋“ฌ ๊ถŒ์žฅ ์‚ฌํ•ญ: ์ง€๋ฃจ์„ฑ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์—ผ์˜ ๊ฑด์กฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋ ค์šด ๋‘ํ”ผ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์ œ-ํŒŒํŠธ 2, ์ง€๋ฃจ์„ฑ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์—ผ์— ์ •๋ง ๊ณ ์ง‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋‘ํ”ผ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์ œ." }, { "en": "Submit. ร‚ยท just now. Report Abuse. You might just have a dry scalp or maybe bad dandruff. If it is really bad go to your local dermatologist. My head used to itch like crazy and I could never find out why, then one day I went to a dermatologist and he told me that I had something weird like trienfitteria.our scalp is probably dried out. Washing your hair every day takes all of the natural oils out of your scalp. Try some scalp moisturizer and wash your hair every other day.", "ko": "์ œ์ถœ. ์ง€๊ธˆ. ์œ„ํ˜‘ ์‹ ๊ณ . ๋‘ํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑด์กฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋น„๋“ฌ์ด ์‹ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ง ์‹ฌํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ํ”ผ๋ถ€๊ณผ ์ „๋ฌธ์˜์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์ „์—๋Š” ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฏธ์น˜๊ฒŒ ๋”ฐ๋”๊ฑฐ๋ ธ๋Š”๋ฐ ์™œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ์ง€ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์–ด๋Š ๋‚  ํ”ผ๋ถ€๊ณผ ์ „๋ฌธ์˜๋ฅผ ๋ณธ ํ›„ ํŠธ๋ฆฌ์—”ํ”ผํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ด์ƒํ•œ ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋”๊ตฐ์š”. ๋‘ํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑด์กฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค์ผ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์œผ๋ฉด ๋‘ํ”ผ์˜ ์ฒœ์—ฐ ์˜ค์ผ์ด ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋น ์ ธ๋‚˜๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ํ”ผ ๋ณด์Šต์ œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์ดํ‹€์— ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์”ฉ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์œผ์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "I would use a dandruff shampoo anyways because sometimes even when you don`t have dandruff, it still helps dry skin on your scalp. This is most likely what it is. Still bring it up to your doctor though :) source: My scalp is very itchy, but i don`t have lice dandruff or have used any new products.", "ko": "๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋น„๋“ฌ์ด ์—†๋”๋ผ๋„ ๋‘ํ”ผ์˜ ๊ฑด์กฐํ•œ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์— ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ ๋ณด ์ƒดํ‘ธ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋„ ์˜์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค : ์ถœ์ฒ˜: ์ œ ๋‘ํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ€๋ ต์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "But it can affect the skin of your head (scalp), causing grey /white flakes of dead skin in the hair or scalp. Dandruff and hair loss (including for thinning of hair) donรขย€ย™t share the same cause. Again, dandruff is a skin problem. And thinning hair is a kind of hair loss. Interestingly, you are also likely to lose some of dandruff as you lose your hair. Furthermore, excess dandruff can lead to dry, itchy scalp. And if you often scratch it, this may cause more hair follicles to fall out, causing thinning hair.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ํ”ผ๋ถ€(๋‘ํ”ผ)์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์ณ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ์ด๋‚˜ ๋‘ํ”ผ์— ์ฃฝ์€ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์˜ ํšŒ์ƒ‰/ํฐ์ƒ‰ ์กฐ๊ฐ์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋“ฌ๊ณผ ํƒˆ๋ชจ(ํƒˆ๋ชจ ํฌํ•จ)๋Š” ๋™์ผํ•œ ์›์ธ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๋น„๋“ฌ์€ ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํƒˆ๋ชจ๋Š” ์ผ์ข…์˜ ํƒˆ๋ชจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๊ฒŒ๋„ ํƒˆ๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ์ง„ํ–‰๋จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋น„๋“ฌ๋„ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ๋น„๋“ฌ์€ ๊ฑด์กฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋ ค์šด ๋‘ํ”ผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ž์ฃผ ๊ธ์œผ๋ฉด ๋ชจ๋‚ญ์ด ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋น ์ ธ ํƒˆ๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ์œ ๋ฐœ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Scalp irritation and dryness, which can lead to increased flaking and dandruff, is sometimes seen with the liquid version of minoxidil. This is because the liquid solution รขย€ย“ compared to the foam solution รขย€ย“ contains a higher alcohol content and propylene glycol.", "ko": "๋ฐฑ๊ธˆํ™”์•ก์— ๋ฉดํ™”์ƒ‰์„ ์ฒจ๊ฐ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฐฑ๊ธˆํ™”์•ก์„ ์–ป์€ ํ›„, ๋ฐฑ๊ธˆํ™”์•ก์„ ๋‹ด๋ฐฑํ•œ ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ์— ์šฉํ•ด์‹œ์ผœ ๋ฐฑ๊ธˆํ™”์•ก ์šฉ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Although you probably don't discuss it with your friends, dry skin on the ears is actually quite common. It's often thought of as a form of dandruff, which means it can be treated the same way you'd deal with a dry, itchy scalp (hello, Head and Shoulders!).", "ko": "์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ๊ท€์˜ ๊ฑด์กฐํ•œ ํ”ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ฝค ํ”ํ•œ ํ˜„์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข…์ข… ๋น„๋“ฌ์˜ ์ผ์ข…์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด๋Š” ๋น„๋“ฌ์ด ๊ฑด์กฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋ ค์šด ๋‘ํ”ผ(์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ํ—ค๋“œ ์•ค ์ˆ„๋”์Šค!)๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Dandruff, also called seborrheic dermatitis, is the flaking of your scalp skin. Dandruff scales can appear dry or oily, white or yellow-ish in color.", "ko": "์ง€๋ฃจ์„ฑ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์—ผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋น„๋“ฌ์€ ๋‘ํ”ผ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์˜ ๋ฒ—๊ฒจ์ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋“ฌ์€ ๋งˆ๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์ง„ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ํฐ์ƒ‰ ๋˜๋Š” ํ™ฉ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Dry scalp and too much oil from hair products are major contributors to embarrassing dandruff. Dandruff shampoos are the best way to treat the problem, but they are only half the solution. It is also critical that you moisturize your scalp to maintain its health and vitality.", "ko": "๊ฑด์กฐํ•œ ๋‘ํ”ผ์™€ ํ—ค์–ด ์ œํ’ˆ์˜ ๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ์œ ์„ฑ์€ ๋‹นํ™ฉ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋น„๋“ฌ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์›์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋“ฌ ์ƒดํ‘ธ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด์ง€๋งŒ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ์ฑ…์˜ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ํ”ผ์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๊ณผ ํ™œ๋ ฅ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋‘ํ”ผ์— ์ˆ˜๋ถ„์„ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Apply aloe Vera gel on the scalp to remove dandruff. Leave on for 15 minutes. Aloe is a natural home remedy, which clarifies and repairs damaged skin. It fights dandruff and let you get rid of dandruff flakes so the scalp can heal.", "ko": "์•Œ๋กœ์— ๋ฒ ๋ผ ์ ค์„ ๋‘ํ”ผ์— ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ณ  ๋น„๋“ฌ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”. 15๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋‘ก๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๋กœ์—๋Š” ์†์ƒ๋œ ํ”ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ •ํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ํšŒ๋ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์ฒœ์—ฐ ๊ฐ€์ • ์š”๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋“ฌ๊ณผ ์‹ธ์›Œ ๋‘ํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ์น˜์œ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋น„๋“ฌ ๋น„๋Š˜์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Dandruff is a common skin condition that causes white or grey flakes of skin to appear on the scalp and in the hair. The flakes are often noticeable if they fall from your scalp on to your shoulders. Your scalp may also feel dry and itchy.", "ko": "๋น„๋“ฌ์€ ๋‘ํ”ผ์™€ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ์— ํฐ์ƒ‰ ๋˜๋Š” ํšŒ์ƒ‰ ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ์กฐ๊ฐ์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ์งˆํ™˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋“ฌ์€ ๋‘ํ”ผ์—์„œ ์–ด๊นจ๋กœ ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ˆˆ์— ๋„๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ํ”ผ๋„ ๊ฑด์กฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋ ต๊ฒŒ ๋Š๊ปด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Too much of it, though, is linked to dandruff. These are some of the common reasons your scalp can get dry and itchy: Seborrheic dermatitis (or seborrhea): This common skin condition causes redness, itching, and flaking. It can occur on many parts of the body. When it affects the scalp, it's called dandruff. It's treatable.", "ko": "ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์œผ๋ฉด ๋น„๋“ฌ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ๋‘ํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑด์กฐํ•ด์ง€๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋ ต๊ฒŒ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋ฃจ์„ฑ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์—ผ(๋˜๋Š” ์ง€๋ฃจ์ฆ): ์ด ํ”ํ•œ ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ์งˆํ™˜์€ ๋ฐœ์ , ๊ฐ€๋ ค์›€์ฆ, ๋น„๋“ฌ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ถ€์œ„์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ํ”ผ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋ฉด ๋น„๋“ฌ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์น˜๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Dandruff is caused by intense drying up of the scalp, and the constant urge to itch can lead to hair fall due to friction. However, there is a more insidious relationship between dandruff and hair fall that you probably have no clue about. Dermatitis is the name that should get you worried.", "ko": "๋น„๋“ฌ์€ ๋‘ํ”ผ ๊ฑด์กฐ์ฆ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ๊ฐ€๋ ค์›€์ฆ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋งˆ์ฐฐ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ํƒˆ๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋น„๋“ฌ๊ณผ ํƒˆ๋ชจ ์‚ฌ์ด์—๋Š” ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๋” ๊ตํ™œํ•œ ๊ด€๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”ผ๋ถ€์—ผ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ด๋ฆ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Foods for Dry & Itchy Scalp. One of the more obvious causes of chronic dandruff and/or dry scalp is vitamin and mineral deficiencies. Try to eat more of the following foods, to increase your intake of zinc, Vitamin A, B vitamins and Omega 3 Fatty Acids: 1 Eggs, sweet potatoes, carrots, papaya (Vitamin A).roblems with fungi (and bacteria) are likely caused by your scalp being to alkali. This happens when you use hair products that remove the acidic sebum protecting your scalp against fungi and bacteria. 3. Scalp psoriasis รขย€ย“ Psoriasis can cause dandruff-like itching and flaking.", "ko": "๊ฑด์„ฑ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ€๋ ค์šด ๋‘ํ”ผ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์Œ์‹. ๋งŒ์„ฑ ๋น„๋“ฌ ๋ฐ/๋˜๋Š” ๊ฑด์„ฑ ๋‘ํ”ผ์˜ ๋” ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•œ ์›์ธ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ๊ณผ ๋ฏธ๋„ค๋ž„ ๊ฒฐํ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ์Œ์‹๋“ค๋กœ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์„ญ์ทจํ•˜์—ฌ ์•„์—ฐ, ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ A, ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ B ๋ฐ ์˜ค๋ฉ”๊ฐ€ 3 ์ง€๋ฐฉ์‚ฐ ์„ญ์ทจ๋ฅผ ๋Š˜๋ ค๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค: ๋‹ฌ๊ฑ€, ๊ณ ๊ตฌ๋งˆ, ๋‹น๊ทผ, ํŒŒํŒŒ์•ผ (๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ A). ๊ณฐํŒก์ด (๋ฐ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„) ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ๋‘ํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ์•Œ์นผ๋ฆฌ์„ฑ์ผ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ณฐํŒก์ด์™€ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋‘ํ”ผ๋ฅผ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฐ์„ฑ ํ”ผ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ํ—ค์–ด ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3. ๋‘ํ”ผ ๊ฑด์„  - ๋‘ํ”ผ ๊ฑด์„ ์€ ๋น„๋“ฌ๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ๊ฐ€๋ ค์›€์ฆ๊ณผ ๊ป์งˆ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Information about dandruff/ scurf, Seborrheic Dermatitis and Seborrhea, triggers and treatments. Dandruff - Seborrheic Dermatitis - Seborrhea. There are distinct differences between above-mentioned hair problems. Dandruff appears as scaling on the scalp without redness or inflammation. Seborrheic Dermatitis has the same flaking as dandruff, but with pronounced redness, inflammation and itching.", "ko": "๋น„๋“ฌ/๋‘๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๊ธฐ, ์ง€๋ฃจ์„ฑ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์—ผ ๋ฐ ์ง€๋ฃจ์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด. ๋น„๋“ฌ - ์ง€๋ฃจ์„ฑ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์—ผ - ์ง€๋ฃจ์„ฑ. ์œ„์—์„œ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋ฐœ ๋ฌธ์ œ์—๋Š” ๋šœ๋ ทํ•œ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋“ฌ์€ ๋ถ‰์–ด์ง์ด๋‚˜ ์—ผ์ฆ ์—†์ด ๋‘ํ”ผ์— ๋น„๋“ฌ์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋ฃจ์„ฑ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์—ผ์€ ๋น„๋“ฌ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋น„๋“ฌ์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐœ์ , ์—ผ์ฆ, ๊ฐ€๋ ค์›€์ฆ์ด ๋šœ๋ ทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Seborrheic Dermatitis. Dandruff is a mild form of seborrheic dermatitis. In more severe cases, youรขย€ย™ll see a reddening of the scalp and a lot of oil. The result is a greasy look and feel. According to the American Academy of Dermatology, itรขย€ย™s common in those with oily skin or hair, acne, or psoriasis.", "ko": "์ง€๋ฃจ์„ฑ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์—ผ. ๋น„๋“ฌ์€ ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šด ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ์ง€๋ฃจ์„ฑ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์—ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ์‹ฌํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ๋‘ํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ‰์–ด์ง€๊ณ  ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ๋‚˜์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ์œค๊ธฐ ์—†๋Š” ๋ชจ์–‘๊ณผ ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ”ผ๋ถ€๊ณผ ํ•™ํšŒ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ง€์„ฑ ํ”ผ๋ถ€๋‚˜ ๋ชจ๋ฐœ, ์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆ„, ๊ฑด์„ ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ํ”ํžˆ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "friday january 10 2014 if you have an itchy scalp or flakes in your hair you may be tempted to just reach for the nearest dandruff shampoo before you do read on to find out common misconceptions about the irritating condition and get experts advice on dealing with it dandruff is not caused by dryness", "ko": "2014๋…„ 1์›” 10์ผ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ์ด ๊ฐ€๋ ต๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋น„๋“ฌ์ด ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๋ฉด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๋น„๋“ฌ ์ƒดํ‘ธ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ์œ ํ˜นํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž๊ทน์„ฑ ์งˆํ™˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์˜คํ•ด๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ณ  ์กฐ์–ธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€์˜ ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ์ฝ์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๋น„๋“ฌ์€ ๊ฑด์กฐํ•จ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Wash your hair with an itch-control shampoo if your scalp is dry, or use a dandruff shampoo if you have an itchy scalp and dandruff. Don't scratch your scalp as this damages the roots of your hair and creates breakage.", "ko": "๋‘ํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑด์กฐํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ฐ€๋ ค์›€์ฆ ํ†ต์ œ ์ƒดํ‘ธ๋กœ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ๊ณ , ๋‘ํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋ ต๊ณ  ๋น„๋“ฌ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๋น„๋“ฌ ์ƒดํ‘ธ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋‘ํ”ผ๋ฅผ ๊ธ์œผ๋ฉด ๋ชจ๊ทผ์ด ์†์ƒ๋˜์–ด ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ธ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "I've heard that you have to take care of your scalp to prevent hair loss. Dandruff is a very common occurrence in many adults leading to scalp dryness and flaking of the scalp. The scalp becomes very dry which can lead to itchiness of the scalp.", "ko": "ํƒˆ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋‘ํ”ผ๋ฅผ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋“ฌ์€ ๋งŽ์€ ์„ฑ์ธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ๋‘ํ”ผ ๊ฑด์กฐ์™€ ๋‘ํ”ผ ๊ฐ์งˆ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์ง€๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ํ”ํ•œ ํ˜„์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฑด์กฐํ•ด์ ธ ๋‘ํ”ผ ๊ฐ€๋ ค์›€์ฆ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Other possibilities are seborrheic dermatitis, eczema or psoriasis(less likely). The dryness of scalp can be due to dandruff or seborrheic dermatitis. It is very difficult to precisely confirm a diagnosis without examination and investigations and the answer is based on the medical information provided.he main causes of contact dermatitis could be a new shampoo, soap, hair dye or hair product, mainly if the product has alcohol in it. It could also be due to seborrheic dermatitis or dandruff. Tinea capitis is another differential which could be diagnosed with the skin scrapings evaluated under the microscope.", "ko": "๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์ง€๋ฃจ์„ฑ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์—ผ, ์Šต์ง„ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฑด์„ (์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๋‚ฎ์Œ)์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ํ”ผ ๊ฑด์กฐ์„ฑ์€ ๋น„๋“ฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์ง€๋ฃจ์„ฑ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์—ผ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง„์ฐฐ๊ณผ ์ง„์ฐฐ์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ์ง„๋‹จ์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์–ด๋ ต๊ณ , ๋‹ต๋ณ€์€ ์ œ๊ณต๋œ ์˜ํ•™ ์ •๋ณด์— ๊ทผ๊ฑฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ‘์ด‰์„ฑ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์—ผ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์›์ธ์€ ์ƒˆ ์ƒดํ‘ธ, ๋น„๋ˆ„, ์—ผ์ƒ‰์•ฝ ๋˜๋Š” ํ—ค์–ด ์ œํ’ˆ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ฃผ๋กœ ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ์ด ํ•จ์œ ๋œ ์ œํ’ˆ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋ฃจ์„ฑ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์—ผ์ด๋‚˜ ๋น„๋“ฌ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„๋ฏธ๊ฒฝ์œผ๋กœ ํ‰๊ฐ€๋œ ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ๊ธํž˜์œผ๋กœ ์ง„๋‹จํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ดํ™˜์ฆ์€ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฐจ๋“ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The flakes are dead skin cells that have been shed from your scalp. A lot of people think dry skin is the cause of dandruff, but thatรขย€ย™s not true รขย€ย“ dry skin can cause some flaking, but the particles are usually too small to see.", "ko": "์ด ๋‚™ahn์€ ๋‘ํ”ผ์—์„œ ๋ฒ—๊ฒจ์ง„ ๊ฐ์งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ฑด์กฐํ•œ ํ”ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋น„๋“ฌ์˜ ์›์ธ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ฑด์กฐํ•œ ํ”ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๊นŒ๋งฃ๊ฒŒ ์งˆ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž…์ž๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ž‘์•„์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Dandruff, or sebhorreic dermatitis, can cause your scalp to itch and shed flakes of dry skin. Dandruff has a variety of causes, from shampooing your hair too often or not often enough, to sensitivity to washing and styling products. Medical problems like eczema and psoriasis also can result in an itchy flaky scalp.", "ko": "๋น„๋“ฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์ง€๋ฃจ์„ฑ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์—ผ์€ ๋‘ํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋ ค์›€์ฆ์„ ๋Š๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งˆ๋ฅธ ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ์กฐ๊ฐ์„ ๋ฒ—๊ฒจ๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์›์ธ์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋“ฌ์—๋Š” ์ƒดํ‘ธ๋ฅผ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ž์ฃผํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ์ž์ฃผํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์„ธ์ • ๋ฐ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ๋ง ์ œํ’ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฏผ๊ฐ์„ฑ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์›์ธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šต์ง„ ๋ฐ ๊ฑด์„ ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜ํ•™์  ๋ฌธ์ œ๋„ ๊ฐ€๋ ค์šด ๋น„๋“ฌ์˜ ์›์ธ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Excessive dandruff can signal a dry scalp. Braided hairstyles can pull at the scalp causing dryness and irritation. An allergic reaction to a new kind of shampoo could cause a tender scalp. Diet may affect the health of a person's scalp. Dry skin may contribute to a sore scalp.", "ko": "๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ๋น„๋“ฌ์€ ๋‘ํ”ผ ๊ฑด์กฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋•‹์€ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์€ ๋‘ํ”ผ๋ฅผ ๋‹น๊ฒจ์„œ ๊ฑด์กฐํ•จ๊ณผ ์ž๊ทน์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ƒดํ‘ธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋ฐ˜์‘์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋‘ํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹๋‹จ์ด ๋‘ํ”ผ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑด์กฐํ•œ ํ”ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ๋‘ํ”ผ์— ์ž๊ทน์„ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Introduction. Dandruff is a common skin condition that causes dry white or grey flakes of dead skin to appear in the scalp or hair. The flakes are often noticeable if they fall from your scalp on to your shoulders.", "ko": "์†Œ๊ฐœ. ๋น„๋“ฌ์€ ๋‘ํ”ผ๋‚˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ์— ์ฃฝ์€ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์˜ ๊ฑด์กฐํ•œ ํฐ์ƒ‰ ๋˜๋Š” ํšŒ์ƒ‰ ์กฐ๊ฐ์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š” ํ”ํ•œ ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ์ƒํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋“ฌ์€ ๋‘ํ”ผ์—์„œ ์–ด๊นจ์— ๋–จ์–ด์งˆ ๋•Œ ์ž์ฃผ ๋ˆˆ์— ๋„๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Friday, January 10, 2014. If you have an itchy scalp or flakes in your hair, you may be tempted to just reach for the nearest dandruff shampoo. Before you do, read on to find out common misconceptions about the irritating condition รขย€ย” and get experts' advice on dealing with it. Dandruff is not caused by dryness. If the skin on your body or face becomes scaly or itchy, your first instinct is probably to reach for a moisturizer. When your scalp is flaky, though, itรขย€ย™s usually the result of too much oil rather than too little.", "ko": "2014๋…„ 1์›” 10์ผ, ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ. ๋‘ํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋ ต๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ์— ๋น„๋“ฌ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๋น„๋“ฌ ์ƒดํ‘ธ๋ฅผ ๊บผ๋‚ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ์œ ํ˜น์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ž๊ทน์„ฑ ์งˆํ™˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์˜คํ•ด๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ณ  ์ด๋ฅผ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€์˜ ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณ„์† ์ฝ์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋น„๋“ฌ์€ ๊ฑด์กฐํ•จ์— ์˜ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชธ์ด๋‚˜ ์–ผ๊ตด์˜ ํ”ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋น„๋“ฌ์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€๋ ต๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋ฉด ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ณธ๋Šฅ์€ ๋ณด์Šต์ œ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ํ”ผ์— ๋น„๋“ฌ์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ ์€ ์–‘์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ์œ ๋ถ„์— ์˜ํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Best Answer: I've heard the opposite - that conditioner can make your scalp oily. It probably depends on your hair type though. However, when you use conditioner anyway, you shouldn't apply onto your scalp but instead on the ends of you hair. no it makes you hair soft and shiny while dandruff, The most common symptom of dandruff is itching and excessive flaking of the scalp.", "ko": "beste Antwort: ์ €๋Š” ์ปจ๋””์…”๋„ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋‘ํ”ผ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์ง„ ๊ฒƒ๋งŒ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ํƒ€์ž…์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฅผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์–ด์จŒ๋“  ์ปจ๋””์…”๋„ˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ๋‘ํ”ผ์— ๋ฐ”๋ฅด์ง€ ๋ง๊ณ  ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ ๋์— ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋น„๋“ฌ, ๋น„๋“ฌ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ์ฆ์ƒ์€ ๊ฐ€๋ ค์›€์ฆ๊ณผ ๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ๋‘ํ”ผ ๋ฐ•ํ”ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Step 3. Wash your hair with an itch-control shampoo if your scalp is dry, or use a dandruff shampoo if you have an itchy scalp and dandruff. Don't scratch your scalp as this damages the roots of your hair and creates breakage.", "ko": "3๋‹จ๊ณ„. ๋‘ํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑด์กฐํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ฐ€๋ ค์›€์ฆ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ ์ƒดํ‘ธ๋กœ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€๋ ค์›€์ฆ๊ณผ ๋น„๋“ฌ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋น„๋“ฌ ์ƒดํ‘ธ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋‘ํ”ผ๋ฅผ ๊ธ์œผ๋ฉด ๋ชจ๊ทผ์ด ์†์ƒ๋˜๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ธ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Knowing the difference between lice and dandruff can help heal your scalp condition properly. Lice are infectious parasites and dandruff is a self-contained scalp condition. Dandruff comes from the head, and flakes off. Dandruff is due to the excessive shedding of dead skin cells from the scalp, and lice are wingless insects (small bugs) that infest the hair and scalp. The methods of prevention and treatment also vary between lice and dandruff.", "ko": "๋‘๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๊ธฐ์™€ ๋น„๋“ฌ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์„ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‘ํ”ผ ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ์—ผ์„ฑ ๊ธฐ์ƒ์ถฉ์ด๊ณ  ๋น„๋“ฌ์€ ์ž๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ์„ฑ ๋‘ํ”ผ ์งˆํ™˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋“ฌ์€ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์—ฌ ๋น„๋“ฌ์ด ๋–จ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋“ฌ์€ ๋‘ํ”ผ์—์„œ ์ฃฝ์€ ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ์„ธํฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ณผ๋„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฒ—๊ฒจ์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ธ๋ฐ, ์ด๋Š” ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ๊ณผ ๋‘ํ”ผ์— ์„œ์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚ ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ๊ณค์ถฉ(์ž‘์€ ๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ๋ฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๋„ ์ด์™€ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ๋‘๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๊ธฐ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "You may have another scalp condition ifรขย€ยฆ. You have greasy yellow or white flakes that stick to your hair and scalp: This is typical of greasy dandruff or seborrhoeic dermatitis. You have dry white flakes that fall from your hair and scalp: This is typical of dry dandruff.", "ko": "๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋‘ํ”ผ ์ƒํƒœ๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ... ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ๊ณผ ๋‘ํ”ผ์— ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๋ถ™๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์ง„ ๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ๋˜๋Š” ํฐ์ƒ‰ ์กฐ๊ฐ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์ง„ ๋น„๋“ฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์ง€๋ฃจ์„ฑ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์—ผ์˜ ์ „ํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ๊ณผ ๋‘ํ”ผ์—์„œ ๋งˆ๋ฅธ ํฐ์ƒ‰ ์กฐ๊ฐ์ด ๋–จ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ฑด์„ฑ ๋น„๋“ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Using This Dandruff Home Remedy. For severe cases of a dry itchy scalp, or if you have no way of purchasing Olive Oil Shampoo, another good Dandruff Home Remedy you can use is Pure Virgin Olive Oil for a dry scalp treatment. It's important to heat the olive oil but use commonsense, you don't want to fry your scalp!", "ko": "์ด ๋น„๋“ฌ ํ™ˆ ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ. ๊ฑด์กฐํ•œ ๊ฐ€๋ ค์šด ๋‘ํ”ผ์˜ ์‹ฌํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ธŒ ์˜ค์ผ ์ƒดํ‘ธ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•  ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ๊ฑด์กฐํ•œ ๋‘ํ”ผ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ˆœ์ˆ˜ ๋ฒ„์ง„ ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ธŒ ์˜ค์ผ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ข‹์€ ๋น„๋“ฌ ํ™ˆ ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ธŒ ์˜ค์ผ์„ ๋ฐ์šธ ๋•Œ๋Š” ์ƒ์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‘ํ”ผ์— ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ์ฃผ์˜ํ•˜์„ธ์š”!" }, { "en": "If you tend to have dry scalp or dandruff, you can rub a little castor oil into your scalp and massage it in to alleviate the flakes and itchiness. Incidentally, the oil works really well as conditioner, too. Just mix 2 teaspoons with an egg white and a teaspoon of glycerin and massage into your wet hair.", "ko": "๋‘ํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑด์กฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋น„๋“ฌ์ด ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ํ”ผ๋งˆ์ž์œ ๋ฅผ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋‘ํ”ผ์— ๋ฌธ์ง€๋ฅด๊ณ  ๋งˆ์‚ฌ์ง€ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋น„๋“ฌ๊ณผ ๊ฐ€๋ ค์›€์ฆ์„ ์™„ํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ์—ฐํžˆ๋„ ์ด ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์€ ์ปจ๋””์…”๋„ˆ๋กœ๋„ ์•„์ฃผ ์ž˜ ์ž‘๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ„๋ž€ ํฐ์ž 2์ž‘์€์ˆ ๊ณผ ๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์„ธ๋ฆฐ 1์ž‘์€์ˆ ์„ ์„ž์–ด ์ –์€ ๋ชจ๋ฐœ์— ๋งˆ์‚ฌ์ง€ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Scalp symptoms are any abnormality of the skin or hair on the head. Although the most common scalp symptoms include dry, oily, or flaky skin, as seen with dandruff, you could experience numerous other scalp symptoms. These include itchiness, numbness, tingling, bruising, pain and swelling of the scalp.", "ko": "๋‘ํ”ผ ์ฆ์ƒ์€ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํ”ผ๋ถ€๋‚˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ์˜ ์ด์ƒ ์ง•ํ›„๋ฅผ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋“ฌ์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋“ฏ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ๋‘ํ”ผ ์ฆ์ƒ์€ ๊ฑด์กฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ง€์„ฑ, ๋น„๋“ฌ์ด ๋งŽ์€ ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ๋‘ํ”ผ ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋ ค์›€์ฆ, ๋ฌด๊ฐ๊ฐ, ๋”ฐ๋”๊ฑฐ๋ฆผ, ๋ฉ, ๋‘ํ”ผ์˜ ํ†ต์ฆ ๋ฐ ๋ถ€์ข…์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The good thing is the fact that tea tree oil for dandruff and dry scalp is not overly ineffective, barring few folks who are sensitive to the oil. You will find terpenes in tea tree oil. They have been hydrocarbons which are not just antibacterial and antifungal etc. but also have excellent moisturizing benefits.", "ko": "์ข‹์€ ์ ์€ ๋น„๋“ฌ๊ณผ ๊ฑด์กฐํ•œ ๋‘ํ”ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‹ฐํŠธ๋ฆฌ ์˜ค์ผ์ด ์˜ค์ผ์— ๋ฏผ๊ฐํ•œ ๋ช‡ ์•ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์ œ์™ธํ•˜๊ณ ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ด์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‹ฐํŠธ๋ฆฌ ์˜ค์ผ์—๋Š” ํ…Œ๋ฅดํŽœ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ…Œ๋ฅดํŽœ์€ ํ•ญ๊ท  ๋ฐ ํ•ญ์ง„๊ท  ์ž‘์šฉ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ํƒ„ํ™”์ˆ˜์†Œ์ผ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋ณด์Šต ํšจ๊ณผ๋„ ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚˜๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If you have an itchy scalp or flakes in your hair, you may be tempted to just reach for the nearest dandruff shampoo. Before you do, read on to find out common misconceptions about the irritating condition รขย€ย” and get experts' advice on dealing with it. Dandruff is not caused by dryness. If the skin on your body or face becomes scaly or itchy, your first instinct is probably to reach for a moisturizer. When your scalp is flaky, though, itรขย€ย™s usually the result of too much oil rather than too little.", "ko": "๋‘ํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋ ต๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ์— ๋น„๋“ฌ์ด ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๋ฉด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๋น„๋“ฌ ์ƒดํ‘ธ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ž๊ทน์ ์ธ ์ƒํƒœ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์˜คํ•ด๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ณ  ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€์˜ ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋น„๋“ฌ์€ ๊ฑด์กฐํ•จ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชธ์ด๋‚˜ ์–ผ๊ตด์˜ ํ”ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋น„๋“ฌ์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€๋ ค์šธ ๋•Œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋จผ์ € ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ณด์Šต์ œ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‘ํ”ผ์— ๋น„๋“ฌ์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋น„๋“ฌ์ด ์ ๊ธฐ๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์•„์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Small blisters can appear on the scalp. Your scalp skin becomes sensitive and burn. The systemic allergy symptoms include hives all over the body and burning eyes. Shampoo allergy also causes dryness of scalp and dandruff. These symptoms often mimic those of primary bacterial and yeast infection of the scalp, therefore it has to be distinguished from the shampoo allergy.", "ko": "๋‘ํ”ผ์— ์ž‘์€ ๋ฌผ์ง‘์ด ์ƒ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ํ”ผ ํ”ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋ฏผ๊ฐํ•ด์ง€๊ณ  ํ™”๊ฐ€๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „์‹  ์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ธฐ ์ฆ์ƒ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์˜จ๋ชธ์— ๋‘๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ธฐ๊ณ  ๋ˆˆ์ด ๋”ฐ๋”๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋“ฑ ๋ˆˆ์ด ๋ถ‰์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒดํ‘ธ ์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๋‘ํ”ผ ๊ฑด์กฐ์ฆ๊ณผ ๋น„๋“ฌ๋„ ์ƒ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ฆ์ƒ์€ ์›๋ฐœ์„ฑ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋ฐ ํšจ๋ชจ ๋‘ํ”ผ ๊ฐ์—ผ์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ๊ณผ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ƒดํ‘ธ ์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ธฐ์™€ ๊ตฌ๋ณ„ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "รขย€ยข Dandruff can result from dry skin, psoriasis, or even dermatitis, and it easily falls off hair and scalp. รขย€ยข Dandruff can be washed off from the hair through application of special shampoos and medicated soaps while nits are stuck to the hair and they do not come off easily even with brushing or washing of hair.", "ko": "- ๋น„๋“ฌ์€ ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ๊ฑด์กฐ, ๊ฑด์„  ๋˜๋Š” ํ”ผ๋ถ€์—ผ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ๊ณผ ๋‘ํ”ผ์—์„œ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋–จ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. - ๋น„๋“ฌ์€ ํŠน์ˆ˜ ์ƒดํ‘ธ์™€ ์•ฝ์šฉ ๋น„๋ˆ„๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ์—์„œ ์”ป์–ด๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๋ฌผ์งˆ์€ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ์— ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๋ถ™์–ด ๋น—์งˆ์ด๋‚˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์•„๋„ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋–จ์–ด์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Aloe Vera as a Hair Treatment. 1. Dandruff. Aloe Vera can be used in dandruff treatment and prevention. Just like Aloe Vera soothes dry skin from a sun burn, it can also moisturize a dry scalp, which helps to alleviate the presence of pesky flakes. Treating a flaky scalp is also a key factor in eliminating dandruff all together.", "ko": "ํ—ค์–ด ํŠธ๋ฆฌํŠธ๋จผํŠธ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์•Œ๋กœ์— ๋ฒ ๋ผ. 1. ๋น„๋“ฌ. ์•Œ๋กœ์— ๋ฒ ๋ผ๋Š” ๋น„๋“ฌ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๋ฐ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๋กœ์— ๋ฒ ๋ผ๊ฐ€ ํ–‡๋ณ•์— ํƒ€์„œ ๊ฑด์กฐํ•œ ํ”ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ง„์ •์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ฑด์กฐํ•œ ๋‘ํ”ผ์— ์ˆ˜๋ถ„์„ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•˜์—ฌ ์„ฑ๊ฐ€์‹  ๋น„๋“ฌ์„ ์™„ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋“ฌ์ด ๋งŽ์€ ๋‘ํ”ผ๋ฅผ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋น„๋“ฌ์„ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์š”์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "what is motor neuron disease caused by", "ko": "์šด๋™ ๋‰ด๋Ÿฐ ์งˆํ™˜์˜ ์›์ธ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?" }
[ { "en": "A brief description of the symptoms of some of the more common MNDs follows. Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), also called Lou Gehrig's disease or classical motor neuron disease, is a progressive, ultimately fatal disorder that disrupts signals to all voluntary muscles.pinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is a hereditary disease affecting the lower motor neurons. It is an autosomal recessive disorder caused by defects in the gene SMN1, which makes a protein that is important for the survival of motor neurons (SMN protein).", "ko": "์ข€ ๋” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ MND์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ„๋žตํ•œ ์„ค๋ช…์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฃจ๊ฒŒ๋ฆญ๋ณ‘ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณ ์ „์ ์ธ ์šด๋™์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์งˆํ™˜์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ทผ์œ„์ถ•์„ฑ ์ธก์‚ญ ๊ฒฝํ™”์ฆ(Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis)์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ž๋ฐœ์  ๊ทผ์œก์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‹ ํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ๊ต๋ž€ํ•˜๋Š” ์ง„ํ–‰์„ฑ ์งˆํ™˜์œผ๋กœ ๊ถ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ์น˜๋ช…์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ™์ˆ˜ ์šด๋™์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์œ„์ถ•(SMA)์€ ํ•˜๋ถ€ ์šด๋™์‹ ๊ฒฝ์„ ์นจ๋ฒ”ํ•˜๋Š” ์œ ์ „์„ฑ ์งˆํ™˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์šด๋™์‹ ๊ฒฝ์˜ ์ƒ์กด์— ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” SMN1 ์œ ์ „์ž์˜ ๊ฒฐํ•จ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒ์—ผ์ƒ‰์ฒด ์—ด์„ฑ ์งˆํ™˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(SMN ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ)." } ]
[ { "en": "Multifocal motor neuropathy (MMN) is a disease that affects your body's motor nerves. Those are the nerves that control your muscles. The condition makes it hard for them to send the electrical signals that move your body, which makes your hands and arms feel weak.", "ko": "๋‹ค์ดˆ์  ์šด๋™ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๋ณ‘์ฆ(MMN)์€ ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ์šด๋™ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์งˆํ™˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šด๋™ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์€ ๊ทผ์œก์„ ์ œ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์งˆํ™˜์€ ์‹ ์ฒด๋ฅผ ์›€์ง์ด๋Š” ์ „๊ธฐ ์‹ ํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์ด ์žˆ์–ด ์†๊ณผ ํŒ”์ด ์•ฝํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Upper motor neurons in the primary motor cortex send their axons to the brainstem and spinal cord to synapse on the lower motor neurons, which innervate the muscles. Damage to motor areas of cortex can lead to certain types of motor neuron disease.", "ko": "๊ธฐ์ดˆ ์šด๋™ ํ”ผ์งˆ์˜ ์ƒ๋ถ€ ์šด๋™ ๋‰ด๋Ÿฐ์€ ๋‡Œ๊ฐ„ ๋ฐ ์ฒ™์ˆ˜๊นŒ์ง€ ์ถ•์‚ญ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด ํ•˜๋ถ€ ์šด๋™ ๋‰ด๋Ÿฐ์— ํ•ฉ๋ฅ˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ทผ์œก์— ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”ผ์งˆ์˜ ์šด๋™ ์˜์—ญ์— ์†์ƒ์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋ฉด ํŠน์ • ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์šด๋™ ๋‰ด๋Ÿฐ ์งˆํ™˜์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Terminology [edit]. In the United States the term motor neuron disease is often used interchangeably with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. The other four motor neuron diseases are: primary lateral sclerosis, progressive muscular atrophy, progressive bulbar palsy and pseudobulbar palsy.n the United Kingdom motor neurone disease is used to differentiate this disorder from the other motor neuron diseases though it is also known as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.", "ko": "์šฉ์–ด [ํŽธ์ง‘]. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ์šด๋™ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์งˆํ™˜ ์šฉ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ข…์ข… ๊ทผ์œ„์ถ•์„ฑ ์ธก์‚ญ ๊ฒฝํ™”์ฆ๊ณผ ๋™์ผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋„ค ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์šด๋™ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์งˆํ™˜์€ 1์ฐจ ์ธก๋ฐฉ๊ฒฝํ™”์ฆ, ์ง„ํ–‰์„ฑ ๊ทผ์œ„์ถ•์ฆ, ์ง„ํ–‰์„ฑ ๊ฒฝ๋ง‰์„ฑ ๋งˆ๋น„ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ€์„ฑ ๊ฒฝ๋ง‰์„ฑ ๋งˆ๋น„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ์šด๋™์‹ ๊ฒฝ๋ณ‘์ฆ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทผ์œ„์ถ•์„ฑ ์ธก๋ฐฉ๊ฒฝํ™”์ฆ๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์šด๋™์‹ ๊ฒฝ๋ณ‘์ฆ์„ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทผ์œ„์ถ•์„ฑ ์ธก๋ฐฉ๊ฒฝํ™”์ฆ์œผ๋กœ๋„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Multifocal motor neuropathy (MMN) is a disease that affects your body's motor nerves. Those are the nerves that control your muscles. The condition makes it hard for them to send the electrical signals that move your body, which makes your hands and arms feel weak. Theyรขย€ย™ll also twitch and cramp.", "ko": "๋‹ค ์ดˆ์  ์šด๋™ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๋ณ‘์ฆ(MMN)์€ ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ์šด๋™ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์งˆ๋ณ‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šด๋™์‹ ๊ฒฝ์€ ๊ทผ์œก์„ ์ œ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์งˆํ™˜์€ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์ด ์‹ ์ฒด๋ฅผ ์›€์ง์ด๋Š” ์ „๊ธฐ ์‹ ํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ๊ฒช๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์—ฌ ์†๊ณผ ํŒ”์ด ์•ฝํ•ด ๋ณด์ด๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ๋ จ๊ณผ ๊ฒฝ๋ จ์ด ์ƒ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "a non inflammatory progressive neurologic disorder characterized by degeneration of lower motor neuron cell bodies in the gray matter of the anterior horns of the spinal chord, brain and pyramidal tracts. Also called motor neuron disease and Lou Gehrig's disease..", "ko": "์ฒ™์ˆ˜, ๋‡Œ, ํ”ผ๋ผ๋ฏธ๋“œ ํŠธ๋ž™์˜ ์ฒ™์ˆ˜ ์•ž๋Œ๊ธฐ์˜ ํšŒ์ƒ‰์งˆ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•˜๋ถ€ ์šด๋™ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์„ธํฌ์ฒด์˜ ํ‡ดํ–‰์„ ํŠน์ง•์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋น„์—ผ์ฆ์„ฑ ์ง„ํ–‰์„ฑ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์งˆํ™˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šด๋™์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์งˆํ™˜ ๋ฐ ๋ฃจ ํ—ค๋ฆญ์Šค๋ณ‘์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In the United States the term motor neuron disease is often used interchangeably with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.n the United Kingdom motor neurone disease is used to differentiate this disorder from the other motor neuron diseases though it is also known as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ์šด๋™ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์งˆํ™˜์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์ข…์ข… ๊ทผ์œ„์ถ•์„ฑ ์ธก์‚ญ ๊ฒฝํ™”์ฆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์šด๋™ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์งˆํ™˜๊ณผ ๊ตฌ๋ณ„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์šด๋™ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์งˆํ™˜์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทผ์œ„์ถ•์„ฑ ์ธก ๊ฒฝํ™”์ฆ์œผ๋กœ๋„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Motor neuron diseases. 2 The motor neurons are nerves in your brain and spinal column that communicate with the muscles throughout your body. 3 Diseases that affect these nerves, including amyotrophic lateral sclerosis or Lou Gehrigรขย€ย™s disease, can result in progressively worsening nerve damage.4 Nutritional deficiencies. Motor neuron diseases. 2 The motor neurons are nerves in your brain and spinal column that communicate with the muscles throughout your body. 3 Diseases that affect these nerves, including amyotrophic lateral sclerosis or Lou Gehrigรขย€ย™s disease, can result in progressively worsening nerve damage. 4 Nutritional deficiencies.", "ko": "1 ์šด๋™ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์งˆํ™˜. 2 ์šด๋™ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์€ ๋‡Œ์™€ ์ฒ™์ถ”์˜ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์œผ๋กœ ์‹ ์ฒด ์ „์ฒด์˜ ๊ทผ์œก๊ณผ ์†Œํ†ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ๊ทผ์œ„์ถ•์„ฑ ์ธก์‚ญ๊ฒฝํ™”์ฆ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฃจ๊ฒŒ๋ฆญ๋ณ‘์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์งˆ๋ณ‘์€ ์ ์ง„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•…ํ™”๋˜๋Š” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์†์ƒ์„ ์ดˆ๋ž˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.4 ์˜์–‘ ๊ฒฐํ•. ์šด๋™ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์งˆํ™˜. 2 ์šด๋™ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์€ ๋‡Œ์™€ ์ฒ™์ถ”์˜ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์œผ๋กœ ์‹ ์ฒด ์ „์ฒด์˜ ๊ทผ์œก๊ณผ ์†Œํ†ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ๊ทผ์œ„์ถ•์„ฑ ์ธก๋ฐฉ๊ฒฝํ™”์ฆ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฃจ๊ฒŒ๋ฆญ๋ณ‘์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์งˆ๋ณ‘์€ ์ ์ง„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•…ํ™”๋˜๋Š” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์†์ƒ์„ ์ดˆ๋ž˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4 ์˜์–‘ ๊ฒฐํ•." }, { "en": "Medical Definition of Upper motor neuron. Upper motor neuron: A neuron that starts in the motor cortex of the brain and terminates within the medulla (another part of the brain) or within the spinal cord. Damage to upper motor neurons can result in spasticity and exaggerated reflexes. There is no standard laboratory test for upper motor neuron disease.", "ko": "์ƒ๋ถ€ ์šด๋™ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์˜ ์˜ํ•™์  ์ •์˜. ์ƒ๋ถ€ ์šด๋™ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ: ๋‡Œ์˜ ์šด๋™ ํ”ผ์งˆ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‡Œ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ธ ์ฒ™์ˆ˜ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ฒ™์ˆ˜ ๋‚ด๋ถ€์—์„œ ๋๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‰ด๋Ÿฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ๋ถ€ ์šด๋™ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์— ์†์ƒ์ด ๊ฐ€ํ•ด์ง€๋ฉด ๊ฒฝ๋ จ๊ณผ ๊ณผ์žฅ๋œ ๋ฐ˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ๋ถ€ ์šด๋™ ๋‰ด๋Ÿฐ ์งˆํ™˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‘œ์ค€ ์‹คํ—˜์‹ค ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Parkinson's disease is caused by the progressive impairment or deterioration of neurons (nerve cells) in an area of the brain known as the substantia nigra. When functioning normally, these neurons produce a vital brain chemical known as dopamine.arkinson's disease is caused by the progressive impairment or deterioration of neurons (nerve cells) in an area of the brain known as the substantia nigra. When functioning normally, these neurons produce a vital brain chemical known as dopamine.", "ko": "ํŒŒํ‚จ์Šจ๋ณ‘์€ ๋‡Œ์˜ ์‹ค์งˆ์„ฑ ๋Œ€๋‡Œํ”ผ์งˆ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‰ด๋Ÿฐ(์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์„ธํฌ)์ด ์ ์ง„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์†์ƒ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ณ€์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅํ•  ๋•Œ, ์ด ๋‰ด๋Ÿฐ์€ ๋„ํŒŒ๋ฏผ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋‡Œ ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํŒŒํ‚จ์Šจ๋ณ‘์€ ๋‡Œ์˜ ์‹ค์งˆ์„ฑ ๋Œ€๋‡Œํ”ผ์งˆ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‰ด๋Ÿฐ(์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์„ธํฌ)์ด ์ ์ง„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์†์ƒ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ณ€์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅํ•  ๋•Œ, ์ด ๋‰ด๋Ÿฐ์€ ๋„ํŒŒ๋ฏผ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋‡Œ ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Font Size. A. A. A. Parkinson's disease is caused by the progressive impairment or deterioration of neurons (nerve cells) in an area of the brain known as the substantia nigra. When functioning normally, these neurons produce a vital brain chemical known as dopamine.arkinson's disease is caused by the progressive impairment or deterioration of neurons (nerve cells) in an area of the brain known as the substantia nigra.", "ko": "๊ธ€๊ผด ํฌ๊ธฐ. A. A. A. A. ํŒŒํ‚จ์Šจ๋ณ‘์€ ์ค‘๋‡Œ์—์„œ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๋‡Œ ์˜์—ญ์˜ ๋‰ด๋Ÿฐ(์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์„ธํฌ)์ด ์ ์ง„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์†์ƒ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ‡ดํ™”ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋‰ด๋Ÿฐ์€ ์ •์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅํ•  ๋•Œ ๋„ํŒŒ๋ฏผ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ธ ๋‡Œ ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํŒŒํ‚จ์Šจ๋ณ‘์€ ์ค‘๋‡Œ์—์„œ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๋‡Œ ์˜์—ญ์˜ ๋‰ด๋Ÿฐ(์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์„ธํฌ)์ด ์ ์ง„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์†์ƒ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ‡ดํ™”ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The motor symptoms of Parkinson's disease result from the death of dopamine-generating cells in the substantia nigra, a region of the midbrain. The causes of this cell death are poorly understood.arkinson's disease (PD, also known as idiopathic or primary parkinsonism, hypokinetic rigid syndrome (HRS), or paralysis agitans) is a degenerative disorder of the central nervous system mainly affecting the motor system.", "ko": "ํŒŒํ‚จ์Šจ๋ณ‘์˜ ์šด๋™ ์ฆ์ƒ์€ ์ค‘๋‡Œ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ธ ์ค‘๋‡Œ์˜ ์•„๊ต์งˆ์—์„œ ๋„ํŒŒ๋ฏผ ์ƒ์„ฑ ์„ธํฌ๊ฐ€ ์ฃฝ์–ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์„ธํฌ ์‚ฌ๋ฉธ์˜ ์›์ธ์€ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์•„๊ต์‹ค ์งˆํ™˜(AX)์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ ์šด๋™ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์ค‘์ถ” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„์˜ ํ‡ดํ–‰์„ฑ ์žฅ์• ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Terminology [edit]. In the United States the term motor neuron disease is often used interchangeably with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. The other four motor neuron diseases are: primary lateral sclerosis, progressive muscular atrophy, progressive bulbar palsy and pseudobulbar palsy.n the United States the term motor neuron disease is often used interchangeably with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.", "ko": "์šฉ์–ด [ํŽธ์ง‘]. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ์šด๋™์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์งˆํ™˜์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทผ์œ„์ถ•์„ฑ ์ธก์‚ญ๊ฒฝํ™”์ฆ๊ณผ ๋™์ผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋„ค ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์šด๋™์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์งˆํ™˜์€ ์›๋ฐœ์„ฑ ์ธก์‚ญ ๊ฒฝํ™”์ฆ, ์ ์ง„์  ๊ทผ์œ„์ถ•์ฆ, ์ ์ง„์  ๊ฒฝ๊ณจ๋งˆ๋น„ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ€์„ฑ ๊ฒฝ๊ณจ๋งˆ๋น„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ์šด๋™์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์งˆํ™˜์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทผ์œ„์ถ•์„ฑ ์ธก์‚ญ ๊ฒฝํ™”์ฆ๊ณผ ๋™์ผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Spinal muscular atrophy is caused by a mutation in the survival motor neuron 1 (SMN1) gene. This gene is responsible for producing survival motor neuron (SMN) protein, which maintains the health and normal function of motor neurons.", "ko": "์ฒ™์ˆ˜๊ทผ์œก์œ„์ถ•์ฆ์€ ์ƒ์กด ์šด๋™ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ 1(SMN1) ์œ ์ „์ž์˜ ๋Œ์—ฐ๋ณ€์ด๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์œ ์ „์ž๋Š” ์šด๋™ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๊ณผ ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒ์กด ์šด๋™ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ(SMN) ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In a number of countries the term motor neurone disease (MND) is commonly used, while others use that term for a group of five conditions of which ALS is the most common. ALS is characterized by stiff muscles, muscle twitching, and gradually worsening weakness due to muscle wasting.", "ko": "์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ ์šด๋™์‹ ๊ฒฝ๋ณ‘(MND)์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ๋Š” ์ด ์šฉ์–ด๋ฅผ ALS๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์งˆํ™˜ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ALS๋Š” ๊ทผ์œก ๊ฒฝ์ง, ๊ทผ์œก ๊ฒฝ๋ จ, ๊ทผ์œก ์†Œ๋ชจ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์ ์ฐจ ์•…ํ™”๋˜๋Š” ๊ทผ๋ ฅ ์•ฝํ™”๊ฐ€ ํŠน์ง•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "what is teenage angst", "ko": "์‹ญ๋Œ€ ๋ถˆ์•ˆ์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?" }
[ { "en": "Best Answer: Haha funny thing is, I'm a teenager and don't know either! In my opinion, 'Teenage Angst' is sort of a thing of the past-back when Kurt Cobain and Nirvana were in full swing, teenage angst was considered a feeling of oppression-you're being repressed and want to break free, follow your dreams, I guess.", "ko": "์ตœ์„ ์˜ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ํ•˜ํ•˜ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ์ ์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ 10๋Œ€์ด๊ณ  ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ๋ชจ๋ฅธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์ œ ์˜๊ฒฌ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” '์‹ญ๋Œ€ ๋ถˆ์•ˆ'์€ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์ผ์ข…์œผ๋กœ ์ฟ ํŠธ ์ฝ”๋ฒ ์ธ๊ณผ ๋„ˆ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ํ•œ์ฐฝ์ผ ๋•Œ์˜€์„ ๋•Œ, ์‹ญ๋Œ€ ๋ถˆ์•ˆ์€ ์–ต์••๊ฐ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์–ต์••์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์ž์œ ๋ฅผ ์–ป๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ณ  ๊ฟˆ์„ ์ข‡๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "noun. The definition of angst is a feeling of anxiety or dread. A person who is extremely nervous about blood tests that she has to have done is an example of someone experiencing angst. a gloomy, often neurotic feeling of generalized anxiety and depression.", "ko": "๋ช…์‚ฌ. Angst์˜ ์ •์˜๋Š” ๋ถˆ์•ˆ๊ฐ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ณตํฌ๊ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•„์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ทน๋„๋กœ ๊ธด์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ Angst๋ฅผ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข…์ข… ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์ฆ์„ ๋™๋ฐ˜ํ•œ ์šฐ์šธํ•˜๊ณ  ์ผ๋ฐ˜ํ™”๋œ ๋ถˆ์•ˆ๊ณผ ์šฐ์šธ์ฆ." }, { "en": "Teenage acne. Acne is a skin problem that affects almost all teenagers. The condition results from the action of hormones on the skin 's oil glands, known as sebaceous glands. These glands make an oily substance called sebum, which empties on to the skin surface through the hair follicle opening (pore).cne is a skin problem that affects almost all teenagers. The condition results from the action of hormones on the skin 's oil glands, known as sebaceous glands. These glands make an oily substance called sebum, which empties on to the skin surface through the hair follicle opening (pore).", "ko": "์‹ญ๋Œ€ ์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆ„. ์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆ„์€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์—๊ฒŒ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆ„์€ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์˜ ์ง€์งˆ์ƒ˜์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์˜ ์œ ์ฒด์ƒ˜์— ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์ด ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ƒ˜์€ ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์œผ๋กœ ๋ชจ๋‚ญ ๊ฐœ๊ตฌ๋ถ€(๋ชจ๊ณต)๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋˜๋Š” ํ”ผ์ง€๋ผ๋Š” ์œ ์„ฑ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆ„์€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์—๊ฒŒ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆ„์€ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์˜ ์œ ์ฒด์ƒ˜์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์˜ ์œ ์ฒด์ƒ˜์— ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์ด ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ƒ˜์€ ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์œผ๋กœ ๋ชจ๋‚ญ ๊ฐœ๊ตฌ๋ถ€(๋ชจ๊ณต)๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋˜๋Š” ํ”ผ์ง€๋ผ๋Š” ์œ ์„ฑ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Acne (acne vulgaris, common acne) is a disease of the hair follicles of the face, chest, and back that affects almost all teenagers during puberty -- the only exception being members of a few primitive Neolithic tribes living in isolation.It is not caused by bacteria, although bacteria play a role in its development.cne (acne vulgaris, common acne) is a disease of the hair follicles of the face, chest, and back that affects almost all teenagers during puberty -- the only exception being members of a few primitive Neolithic tribes living in isolation. It is not caused by bacteria, although bacteria play a role in its development.", "ko": "์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆ„(์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆ„, ํ”ํ•œ ์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆ„)์€ ์–ผ๊ตด, ๊ฐ€์Šด, ๋“ฑ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‚ญ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์งˆ๋ณ‘์œผ๋กœ, ์‚ฌ์ถ˜๊ธฐ์— ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ณ ๋ฆฝ๋œ ์ƒํ™œ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ถ€ ์›์‹œ ์‹ ์„๊ธฐ ๋ฏผ์กฑ์˜ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›๋งŒ ์˜ˆ์™ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆ„์˜ ๋ฐœ๋ณ‘์— ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋Š” ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆ„์€ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆ„(์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆ„, ํ”ํ•œ ์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆ„)์€ ์–ผ๊ตด, ๊ฐ€์Šด, ๋“ฑ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‚ญ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์งˆ๋ณ‘์œผ๋กœ, ์‚ฌ์ถ˜๊ธฐ์— ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ณ ๋ฆฝ๋œ ์ƒํ™œ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ถ€ ์›์‹œ ์‹ ์„๊ธฐ ๋ฏผ์กฑ์˜ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›๋งŒ ์˜ˆ์™ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆ„์˜ ๋ฐœ๋ณ‘์— ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋Š” ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆ„์€ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. A teenager, or teen, is a young person whose age falls within the range from 13รขย€ย“19. They are called teenagers because their age number ends with teen. Usage by ordinary people varies, and also varies in different societies.", "ko": "์ž์œ  ๋ฐฑ๊ณผ์‚ฌ์ „ ์œ„ํ‚คํ”ผ๋””์•„์—์„œ. 13~19์„ธ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์—ฐ๋ น์— ์†ํ•˜๋Š” ์ Š์€์ด๋ฅผ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„ ๋˜๋Š” ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•™๋ น๊ธฐ์˜ ๋‚˜์ด๋Š” 10๋Œ€ ์ˆซ์ž๋กœ ๋๋‚˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ธ๋“ค์˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์‚ฌํšŒ์—์„œ๋„ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The type of acne that a lot of teens get is called acne vulgaris (the meaning of vulgaris isn't as bad as it sounds รขย€ย” it means of the common type). It usually shows up on the face, neck, shoulders, upper back, and chest. The hair follicles, or pores, in your skin contain sebaceous glands (also called oil glands).", "ko": "๋งŽ์€ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์ด ์•“๋Š” ์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆ„์˜ ์ข…๋ฅ˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆ„ ์„ ์ฒœ์„ฑ(์„ ์ฒœ์„ฑ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฐ๋งŒํผ ๋‚˜์˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ํ”ํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•œ๋‹ค)์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์–ผ๊ตด, ๋ชฉ, ์–ด๊นจ, ๋“ฑ์ƒ, ๊ฐ€์Šด์— ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”ผ๋ถ€์˜ ๋ชจ๋‚ญ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๊ณต์—๋Š” ํ”ผ์ง€์„ (์œ ์„ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Princess Ariel and Prince Eric. Ariel is the epitome of teen angst. Eric, all she wants is to be Part of Your World! And her dang father won't let her. Backstory on this one rings true to Disney: Ariel falls in love with Eric simply because, you know, he's handsome.", "ko": "์•„๋ฆฌ์—˜ ๊ณต์ฃผ์™€ ์—๋ฆญ ์™•์ž. ์•„๋ฆฌ์—˜์€ ์‹ญ๋Œ€๋“ค์˜ ์ขŒ์ ˆ๊ฐ์˜ ์ „ํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—๋ฆญ์€ ๊ทธ์ € ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์„ธ์ƒ์— ์†ํ•ด์ง€๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ํ—ˆ๋ฝํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์˜ ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ์€ ๋””์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์— ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์•„๋ฆฌ์—˜์€ ์—๋ฆญ์ด ์ž˜์ƒ๊ฒผ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์—๋ฆญ๊ณผ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์— ๋น ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What many (not all) users on the internet are, mostly coming from this site or Encyclopedia Dramatica. An angsty person believes that only they are right and everyone else is an evil asshole who hates people. A form of prejudice one might say.hining about how much your life sucks even though you live in the richest nation in the world and are a pampered little while boy/girl. Usually teenagers desplay this quality of No one loves me or understands me. Angsty teens often try to 'commit suicide' but are really just trying to get attention.", "ko": "์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์˜ ๋งŽ์€ (๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹˜) ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๋Š” ์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ๋˜๋Š” ๋“œ๋ผ๋งˆํ‹ฐ์นด ๋ฐฑ๊ณผ์‚ฌ์ „์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ฑ์  ๋ถˆ์•ˆ์— ๋น ์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์ž์‹ ๋งŒ์ด ์˜ณ๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์‹ซ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ์•…ํ•œ ์•„์‹ธ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ถ€์œ ํ•œ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ํ˜ธํ™”๋กœ์šด ์•„์—ญ ๋‚จ์ž์•„์ด/์—ฌ์ž์•„์ด์ž„์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์‚ถ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ํž˜๋“ค์–ดํ•˜๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ถˆํ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ํŽธ๊ฒฌ์˜ ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณดํ†ต ์‹ญ๋Œ€ ์ Š์€์ด๋“ค์€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•ด์ฃผ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•ด์ค€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์•„๋ฌด๋„ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ฑ์  ๋ถˆ์•ˆ์— ๋น ์ง„ ์‹ญ๋Œ€๋“ค์€ ์ข…์ข… '์ž์‚ด'์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๋Œ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "PaperTowns does a great job of exploring teenage angst, without feeling like it is dwelling in misery. The story was interesting, and I really wanted to know what happened to Margo, but the ending was disappointing, it felt very flat. Despite the weak ending, I would recommend Paper Towns.", "ko": "PaperTowns๋Š” ๋ถˆํ–‰์— ๋น ์ ธ ์žˆ์ง€๋„ ์•Š์€์ฑ„ ์‹ญ๋Œ€ ์ ˆ๋ง์„ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํƒ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šคํ† ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์› ๊ณ  ๋งˆ๊ณ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ๋Š”์ง€ ์ •๋ง ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฒฐ๋ง์ด ์‹ค๋ง์Šค๋Ÿฌ์› ๊ณ  ๋งค์šฐ ํ‰ํ‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋Š๊ปด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ฝํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๋ง์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  Paper Towns๋ฅผ ์ถ”์ฒœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Added to Your Check-Ins. The Wanderers (1979) Set against the urban jungle of 1963 New York's gangland subculture, this coming of age teenage movie is set around the Italian gang the Wanderers. Slight comedy, slight High School angst ...", "ko": "์ฒดํฌ์ธ์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฉ๋ž‘์ž (1979) 1963๋…„ ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ๊ฐฑ๋‹จ ํ•˜์œ„ ๋ฌธํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ์ธ ์ด ์„ฑ์žฅ๊ธฐ 10๋Œ€ ์˜ํ™”๋Š” ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๊ฐฑ๋‹จ์ธ ๋ฐฉ๋ž‘์ž๋“ค์„ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ์ „๊ฐœ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ฝ”๋ฏธ๋””, ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต ๋ถˆ์•ˆ๊ฐ ..." }, { "en": "What is Cherry Angioma? It is a benign (noncancerous) growth on the skin surface that comprises of blood vessels. Many people suffer from these growths at a later stage of their life, with the onset generally occurring at an age of over 40. However, younger people can also get these growths.", "ko": "์ฒด๋ฆฌ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์ข…์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์— ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ์–‘์„ฑ(๋น„์•”์„ฑ) ์„ฑ์žฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ด ์„ฑ์žฅ์„ ๋Šฆ์€ ๋‚˜์ด์— ์•“๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 40์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋‚˜์ด์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ Š์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋„ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์„ฑ์žฅ์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Three Main Characters of American Born Chinese from left to right: The Monkey King, Jin Wang, and Chin-Kee. The teenage angst of grappling with identity is often a theme of comic books and literature.", "ko": "์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ์—์„œ ์™ผ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํƒœ์ƒ์˜ ์ค‘๊ตญ์ธ์˜ ์„ธ ์ฃผ์š” ์บ๋ฆญํ„ฐ: ์›์ˆญ์ด ์™•, ์ง„ ์™•, ์นœํ‚คํ‚ค. ์ •์ฒด์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐˆ๋“ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ 10๋Œ€ ๊ณ ๋‡Œ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ๋งŒํ™”์ฑ…๊ณผ ๋ฌธํ•™์˜ ์ฃผ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "See also Emo, Narm, Angst Dissonance. To deal with the wangsty kind, people will usually say Get A Hold Of Yourself Man !. The wangst equivalent for entire stories is when Darkness-Induced Audience Apathy is caused by too much True Art Is Angsty.Silly Rabbit, Cynicism Is for Losers! is the philosophical equivalent.ut like all other good things, angst can be overdone or clumsily handled. Wangst, a portmanteau of whiny and angst, (or wimpy or wah... or possibly wanky in especially irritating cases) is essentially angst gone wrong.", "ko": "์ฃ , ๋‚˜๋ฆ„, ์•ต์ŠคํŠธ ๋ถˆํ˜‘ํ™”์Œ. ์™•์Šคํ‹ฐ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์— ๋Œ€์ฒ˜ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ Get A Hold Of Yourself Man !. ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ „์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ์™•์Šคํ‹ฐ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ง„์ •ํ•œ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ์€ ์•ต์ŠคํŠธ์— ์˜ํ•œ ์–ด๋‘ ์— ์˜ํ•œ ์ฒญ์ค‘ ๋ฌด๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์‹ค๋ฆฌ ๋ž˜๋น—, ๋ƒ‰์†Œ์ฃผ์˜๋Š” ํŒจ์ž๋“ค์˜ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!๋Š” ์ฒ ํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋™๋“ฑํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์•ต์ŠคํŠธ๋„ ์ง€๋‚˜์น˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์„œํˆด๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋ฃฐ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐฝ๋ฐฑํ•˜๊ณ  ์•ต์ŠคํŠธ์˜ ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์–ด์ธ ์™•์ŠคํŠธ(๋˜๋Š” ์†Œ์‹ฌํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์™€... ๋˜๋Š” ํŠนํžˆ ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์™€ํ‚ค)๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•ต์ŠคํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What are adolescents? Well my friend, let me tell you! Adolescents are horrible, nasty, rebellious, creatures who have nothing but his or her parentsรขย€ย™ least interest in mind. If you like technicality, then the term describes the teenage years (maybe a bit earlier) in which change happens.", "ko": "์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ œ ์นœ๊ตฌ, ์ œ ๋ง ์ข€ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”! ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์€ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ–์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์™ธ์—๋Š” ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ์—†๋Š” ๋”์ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‘ฅ๋Œ€๋ฐญ์— ๋ฒ„๋ ค์ง„ ๋ฐ˜ํ•ญ์ ์ธ ์ƒ๋ช…์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ์ด ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ๋ณ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” 10๋Œ€ ์‹œ์ ˆ(์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์ผ์ฐ)์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Existential Angst is the relation to one being aware of the possibility that life lacks meaning, causing an extreme form of anxiety, and a feeling of despair or hopelessness. One who is an Existentialist may also have the Angst from the realization of one's true freedom.", "ko": "์‹ค์กด์  ๋ถˆ์•ˆ์€ ์‚ถ์ด ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐ์—ฌ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์„ ์ธ์‹ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ทน๋„์˜ ๋ถˆ์•ˆ๊ณผ ์ ˆ๋ง๊ฐ ๋˜๋Š” ์ ˆ๋ง๊ฐ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ด€๊ณ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์กด์ฃผ์˜์ž๋ผ๋ฉด ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ง„์ •ํ•œ ์ž์œ ๋ฅผ ๊นจ๋‹ซ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ์•ˆ๊ฐ์„ ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Acne (acne vulgaris, common acne) is a disease of the hair follicles of the face, chest, and back that affects almost all teenagers during puberty -- the only exception being members of a few primitive Neolithic tribes living in isolation. It is not caused by bacteria, although bacteria play a role in its development.", "ko": "์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆ„(์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆ„, ํ”ํ•œ ์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆ„)์€ ์–ผ๊ตด, ๊ฐ€์Šด, ๋“ฑ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‚ญ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์งˆํ™˜์œผ๋กœ, ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‹ญ๋Œ€๋“ค์ด ์‚ฌ์ถ˜๊ธฐ์— ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ ๋‹จ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ์™ธ๋Š” ๊ณ ๋ฆฝ๋œ ์ƒํ™œ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ถ€ ์›์‹œ ์‹ ์„๊ธฐ ๋ถ€์กฑ์˜ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆ„์˜ ๋ฐœ๋ณ‘์—๋Š” ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๊ฐ€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์— ์˜ํ•œ ์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆ„์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "LifeSkills Training (LST) A classroom-based, 3-year, middle school substance abuse prevention program to prevent teenage drug and alcohol abuse, adolescent tobacco use, violence and other risk behaviors. The life skills curriculum teaches students self-management skills, social skills, and drug awareness and resistance skills.", "ko": "๋ผ์ดํ”„์Šคํ‚ฌ ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ด๋‹(LST) 10๋Œ€ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์˜ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ๋ฐ ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ ๋‚จ์šฉ, ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„ ํก์—ฐ, ํญ๋ ฅ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์œ„ํ—˜ ํ–‰์œ„๋ฅผ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ 3๋…„์ œ ์ค‘ํ•™๊ต ๊ตฌ๋‚ด ๋ฌผ์งˆ ๋‚จ์šฉ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ผ์ดํ”„์Šคํ‚ฌ ์ปค๋ฆฌํ˜๋Ÿผ์€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ž๊ธฐ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๊ธฐ์ˆ , ์‚ฌํšŒ ๊ธฐ์ˆ , ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ์ธ์‹ ๋ฐ ์ €ํ•ญ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The term angst is now widely used with a negative and derisive connotation that mocks the expression of a common adolescent experience of malaise; in this sense it has become one of the most debased words in the current vocabulary.", "ko": "์•…๋ชฝ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ์ด์ œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์˜ ๋ถˆ์•ˆํ•œ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ์กฐ๋กฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ด๊ณ  ๊ฒฝ๋ฉธ์ ์ธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ๋„๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์˜๋ฏธ์—์„œ ํ˜„์žฌ ์–ดํœ˜์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ €ํ•˜๋œ ๋‹จ์–ด ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์–ด์š”." }, { "en": "(uncountable). 1 Emotional turmoil; painful sadness; for example, teen angst. 2 A feeling of acute but vague anxiety or apprehension often accompanied by depression, especially philosophical anxiety.", "ko": "(๋ถˆ๊ฐ€์‚ฐ). 1 ๊ฐ์ •์  ํ˜ผ๋ž€, ๊ณ ํ†ต์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์Šฌํ””, ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์‹ญ๋Œ€์˜ ์•ต์Šค. 2 ํŠนํžˆ ์ฒ ํ•™์  ๋ถˆ์•ˆ์„ ๋™๋ฐ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธ‰์„ฑํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ชจํ˜ธํ•œ ๋ถˆ์•ˆ๊ฐ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถˆ์•ˆ๊ฐ, ํŠนํžˆ ์šฐ์šธ์ฆ." }, { "en": "You can't teach grandpa to suck eggs. (English proverb). When a man moves away from nature his heart becomes hard. (Native American proverb, Lakota).What you cannot see during the day, you will not see at night. (West African proverb). Money sticks to another money..he noun ANGST has 1 sense: 1. an acute but unspecific feeling of anxiety; usually reserved for philosophical anxiety about the world or about personal freedom. Familiarity information: ANGST used as a noun is very rare.", "ko": "ํ• ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋‹ฌ๊ฑ€์„ ๋นจ๋Ÿฌ์•ผ ํ•˜์ฃ . (์˜๊ตญ ์†๋‹ด). ์ธ๊ฐ„์€ ์ž์—ฐ์—์„œ ๋ฉ€์–ด์ง„๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ์˜ ๋งˆ์Œ์€ ๋”ฑ๋”ฑํ•ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นด ์›์ฃผ๋ฏผ ์†๋‹ด, ๋ผ์ฝ”ํƒ€). ๋‚ฎ์—๋Š” ๋ณด์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐค์—๋„ ๋ณด์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (์„œ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด ์†๋‹ด). ๋ˆ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ˆ์— ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๋ถ™๋Š”๋‹ค. ๋ช…์‚ฌ ANGST๋Š” 1๊ฐœ์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1. ์˜ˆ๊ฐ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ํŠน์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋ถˆ์•ˆ๊ฐ; ๋ณดํ†ต ์„ธ์ƒ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฐœ์ธ์˜ ์ž์œ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฒ ํ•™์  ๋ถˆ์•ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์˜ˆ์•ฝ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นœ์ˆ™ ์ •๋ณด: ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ANGST๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋“œ๋ฌผ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Whining about how much your life sucks even though you live in the richest nation in the world and are a pampered little while boy/girl. Usually teenagers desplay this quality of No one loves me or understands me. Angsty teens often try to 'commit suicide' but are really just trying to get attention.hining about how much your life sucks even though you live in the richest nation in the world and are a pampered little while boy/girl. Usually teenagers desplay this quality of No one loves me or understands me. Angsty teens often try to 'commit suicide' but are really just trying to get attention.", "ko": "๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ถ€์œ ํ•œ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์• ์ง€์ค‘์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ์†Œ๋…„/์†Œ๋…€์ž„์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ถ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ํž˜๋“ค๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ถˆํ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹ญ๋Œ€๋“ค์€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜์ง€๋„, ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€๋„ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ์ด ์ž์งˆ์„ ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ต๊ทธ๋ฆฌ ์‹ญ๋Œ€๋“ค์€ ์ข…์ข… '์ž์‚ด'์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ทธ์ € ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๋Œ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ถ€์œ ํ•œ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์• ์ง€์ค‘์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ์†Œ๋…„/์†Œ๋…€์ž„์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ถ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ํž˜๋“ค๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ถˆํ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹ญ๋Œ€๋“ค์€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜์ง€๋„, ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€๋„ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ์ด ์ž์งˆ์„ ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ต๊ทธ๋ฆฌ ์‹ญ๋Œ€๋“ค์€ ์ข…์ข… '์ž์‚ด'์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ทธ์ € ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๋Œ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‹œ๋„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Top definition angst-ridden unknown always worried about things - according to macmillan dictionary filled with deep anxiety, especially about oneself or about the nature of existence those hard times when you feel nothing at all, your head is filled with dark images and the world seems grey. you have second thoughts about everything, and you may blame yourself about past mistakes. you may even start to thing that your birth is a mistake, and you get stuck into nothingness.", "ko": "์ตœ๊ณ  ์ •์˜ ์•ต์ŠคํŠธ-๋ฆฌ๋“  ์•Œ๋ ค์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๋งฅ๋ฐ€๋ž€ ์‚ฌ์ „์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๊นŠ์€ ๋ถˆ์•ˆ, ํŠนํžˆ ์ž์‹ ์ด๋‚˜ ์กด์žฌ์˜ ๋ณธ์งˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ถˆ์•ˆ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋“ ์ฐฌ ๊ฒƒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋Š๋ผ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ํž˜๋“  ์‹œ๊ฐ„, ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋‘์šด ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋“ ์ฐจ๊ณ  ์„ธ์ƒ์ด ํšŒ์ƒ‰์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๊ณ  ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ ํƒ“ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ์ž์‹ ์˜ ํƒ„์ƒ์ด ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฌด๊ธฐ๋ ฅํ•จ์— ๋น ์งˆ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Although the generally accepted definition of pediatric GIST is a tumor that is diagnosed at the age of 18 years or younger, pediatric-type GISTs can be seen in adults, which affects risk assessment, the role of lymph node resection, and choice of therapy.", "ko": "์†Œ์•„ GIST์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์—ฌ์ง€๋Š” ์ •์˜๋Š” 18์„ธ ์ดํ•˜์—์„œ ์ง„๋‹จ๋˜๋Š” ์ข…์–‘์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ์„ฑ์ธ์—์„œ๋„ ์†Œ์•„ํ˜• GIST๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์œ„ํ—˜ ํ‰๊ฐ€, ๋ฆผํ”„์ ˆ ์ ˆ์ œ์ˆ ์˜ ์—ญํ•  ๋ฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ์„ ํƒ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นœ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Angst. Angst, often confused with anxiety, is a transcendent emotion in that it combines the unbearable anguish of life with the hopes of overcoming this seemingly impossible situation. Without the important element of hope, then the emotion is anxiety, not angst. Angst denotes the constant struggle one has with the burdens of life that weighs on the dispossessed and not knowing when the salvation will appear.", "ko": "๊ณตํฌ. ๋ถˆ์•ˆ๊ณผ ํ˜ผ๋™๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์€ ์•™์ŠคํŠธ๋Š” ์‚ถ์˜ ๊ฒฌ๋”œ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๊ณ ํ†ต๊ณผ ์ด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ด ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ๊ทน๋ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ํฌ๋ง์„ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•œ ์ดˆ์›”์ ์ธ ๊ฐ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ๋ง์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์š”์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๊ทธ ๊ฐ์ •์€ ๋ถˆ์•ˆ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์•™์ŠคํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•™์ŠคํŠธ๋Š” ์†Œ์™ธ๋œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์งŠ์–ด์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ถ์˜ ๋ถ€๋‹ด๊ณผ ๊ตฌ์›์˜ ์–ธ์ œ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋Š์ž„์—†๋Š” ํˆฌ์Ÿ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The lyrics take such an interesting reversal of the usual school's out excitement that it's surprising that it took until 1966 for someone to come up with it -- Will I see you in September or lose you to a summer love? neatly sums up a particular substrain of teenage angst.", "ko": "์ด ๊ฐ€์‚ฌ๋Š” ํ‰์†Œ์˜ ํ•™๊ต ๋ฐฉํ•™์˜ ํฅ๋ถ„์„ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 9์›”์— ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์— ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์žƒ์„๊นŒ์š”?๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์‚ฌ๋Š” 10๋Œ€๋“ค์˜ ๊ดด๋กœ์›€์˜ ํŠน์ • ํ•˜์œ„ ์ข…์„ ๊ฐ„๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์š”์•ฝํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Preteen angst. Between ages 8 and 12, children often worry whether they're normal รขย€ย” particularly when it comes to the size and symmetry of the penis, testicles and breasts. Explain what happens during puberty for both boys and girls. Offer reassurance that children of the same age mature at different rates.", "ko": "10๋Œ€ ์‹œ์ ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ถˆ์•ˆ. 8์„ธ์—์„œ 12์„ธ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ์‚ฌ์ถ˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ํŠนํžˆ ์Œ๊ฒฝ, ๊ณ ํ™˜, ๊ฐ€์Šด์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ์™€ ๋Œ€์นญ์„ฑ์—์„œ ์ •์ƒ์ธ์ง€ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์ถ˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ๋‚จ์ž์•„์ด์™€ ์—ฌ์ž์•„์ด ๋ชจ๋‘์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š”์ง€ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ™์€ ์—ฐ๋ น๋Œ€์˜ ์•„์ด๋“ค์€ ์„ฑ์ˆ™๋„๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์— ์•ˆ์‹ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Acute migraine in teens: Introduction. Acute migraine in teens: Sudden onset of vascular headache which causes the release of vasoactive substances from the nerve fibers leading to inflammation and pain in teenagers.. See detailed information below for a list of 3 causes of Acute migraine in teens, including diseases and drug side effect causes.", "ko": "์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์˜ ๊ธ‰์„ฑ ํŽธ๋‘ํ†ต: ์†Œ๊ฐœ. ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์˜ ๊ธ‰์„ฑ ํŽธ๋‘ํ†ต: ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์—๊ฒŒ ์—ผ์ฆ๊ณผ ํ†ต์ฆ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์„ฌ์œ ์—์„œ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ํ™œ์„ฑ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์ด ๋ฐฉ์ถœ๋˜์–ด ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์„ฑ ๋‘ํ†ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์งˆ๋ณ‘ ๋ฐ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ ์›์ธ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์˜ ๊ธ‰์„ฑ ํŽธ๋‘ํ†ต์˜ ์›์ธ 3๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๋ ค๋ฉด ์•„๋ž˜์˜ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Your coronary arteries are blood vessels on the heart. They are smooth and elastic, allowing blood to flow freely. Before your teenage years, fat can start to deposit in the blood vessel walls. As you get older, the fat builds up. This causes injury to your blood vessel walls.", "ko": "๊ด€์ƒ ๋™๋งฅ์€ ์‹ฌ์žฅ์˜ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋“ค์€ ๋งค๋„๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ํƒ„๋ ฅ์ด ์žˆ์–ด ํ˜ˆ์•ก์ด ์ž์œ ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ํ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 10๋Œ€ ์ด์ „์—๋Š” ํ˜ˆ๊ด€๋ฒฝ์— ์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด ์นจ์ฐฉ๋˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์ˆ˜๋ก ์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด ์Œ“์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€๋ฒฝ์— ๋ถ€์ƒ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "รขย€ย˜The good news is that fans of angst-ridden, dumb teenage rock will find plenty to jump about to; the bad news is, very few other listeners will.รขย€ย™ รขย€ย˜Stef Salmon gives a well modulated performance as the angst-ridden main character.รขย€ย™", "ko": "'์•ˆ์ ˆ๋ถ€์ ˆ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ์‹ญ๋Œ€ ๋ก์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ํŒฌ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ๊ธฐ๋ปํ•  ๋งŒํ•œ ์†Œ์‹์€ ๋งŽ์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ทธ ์™ธ์—๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚˜์œ ์†Œ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '์•ˆ์ ˆ๋ถ€์ ˆ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ์ฃผ์ธ๊ณต ์—ญ์„ ๋งก์€ ์Šคํ…Œํ”„ ์ƒ๋ชฌ์€ ์ž˜ ์กฐ์ ˆ๋œ ์—ฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํŽผ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Although characters do angst briefly when something traumatic happens to them, the angst is either rarely mentioned in later episodes, or it leads to them immediately taking a level in badass. 2 For example, Nikki's death instigated the closest thing to a Misfit Mobilization Moment the show has ever had.", "ko": "1 ์บ๋ฆญํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์ ์ธ ์ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์ž ์‹œ ์•ต์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์•ต์ŠคํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์–ธ๊ธ‰๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋ฐฐ๋“œ์• ์Šค ํ•œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋กœ ์ด์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋‹ˆํ‚ค์˜ ์ฃฝ์Œ์€ ์‡ผ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๋ฏธ์Šคํ• ๋ชจ๋นŒ๋ผ์ด์ œ์ด์…˜ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์„ ์ด‰๋ฐœ์‹œ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "angst 1. n. A feeling of anxiety or apprehension. intr.v. angstร‚ยทed, angstร‚ยทing, angsts. To show or feel anxiety or apprehension: angsted over the upcoming exam. [German, from Middle High German. , from Old High German. ; see angh-in Indo-European roots .]. angstรขย€ยฒy adj.", "ko": "์•™์ŠคํŠธ 1. n. ๋ถˆ์•ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถˆ์•ˆ๊ฐ์˜ ๋Š๋‚Œ. intr.v. angstรข. ed, angstรข. ing, angsts. ๋ถˆ์•ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถˆ์•ˆ๊ฐ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋Š๋ผ๋‹ค: ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ค๋Š” ์‹œํ—˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•ˆ์ ˆ๋ถ€์ ˆ๋ชปํ•˜๋‹ค. [๋…์ผ์–ด, ์ค‘๊ณ ๋Œ€ ๋…์ผ์–ด์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜. , ๊ณ ๋Œ€ ๊ณ ๋Œ€ ๋…์ผ์–ด์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜. ; ์ธ๋„ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ ์–ด๊ทผ. angh-in ์ฐธ์กฐ]. angstรขรข. y ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ." }, { "en": "There was nothing in Holdenรขย€ย™s life that was particularly difficult to deal with, and his teen-angst was an invention of his own creation. In the end, Holden was the biggest phony in his own tale. Salingerรขย€ย™s work didnรขย€ย™t resonate with me.Because I couldnรขย€ย™t sympathize (or even empathize) with Holden, it felt like 214 pages of teenage emotions that have no place in the real world.here was nothing in Holdenรขย€ย™s life that was particularly difficult to deal with, and his teen-angst was an invention of his own creation. In the end, Holden was the biggest phony in his own tale. Salingerรขย€ย™s work didnรขย€ย™t resonate with me.", "ko": "ํ™€๋“ ์˜ ์‚ถ์—๋Š” ํŠน๋ณ„ํžˆ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๊ธฐ ํž˜๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์—†์—ˆ๊ณ , ๊ทธ์˜ ์‹ญ๋Œ€ ๊ณ ๋‡Œ๋Š” ๊ทธ์˜ ์ฐฝ์กฐ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ, ํ™€๋“ ์€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๊ฐ€์งœ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ด๋ง๊ฑฐ์˜ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์€ ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ๊ณต๊ฐ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ˜„์‹ค ์„ธ๊ณ„์—๋Š” ์ž๋ฆฌํ•  ์ž๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” 10๋Œ€ ๊ฐ์ •์˜ 214ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋Š๊ปด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ™€๋“ ์˜ ์‚ถ์—๋Š” ํŠน๋ณ„ํžˆ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๊ธฐ ํž˜๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์—†์—ˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ์˜ ์‹ญ๋Œ€ ๊ณ ๋‡Œ๋Š” ๊ทธ์˜ ์ฐฝ์กฐ๋ฌผ์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ํ™€๋“ ์€ ๊ทธ์˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๊ฐ€์งœ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ด๋ง๊ฑฐ์˜ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์€ ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ๊ณต๊ฐ์ด ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "angst. 1. A German word meaning fear, used to mean a general feeling of anxiety. 2. A feeling of anxiety or apprehension, often without a specific or identifiable cause.", "ko": "๊ดด๋กœ์›€. 1. ๊ณตํฌ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋…์ผ์–ด๋กœ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ถˆ์•ˆ๊ฐ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2. ํŠน์ • ๋˜๋Š” ์‹๋ณ„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์›์ธ์ด ์—†๋Š” ๋ถˆ์•ˆ๊ฐ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ถˆ์•ˆ๊ฐ." }, { "en": "Help for Teenagers with Migraines. Migraines are extremely painful and often debilitating for teens and children. Just like adults, teens can also experience dizziness, vertigo, nausea, sensitivity to light and noise, a lack of energy, disturbed vision and other symptoms. Teen migraines are often different than adult migraines.", "ko": "ํŽธ๋‘ํ†ต์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋„์›€. ํŽธ๋‘ํ†ต์€ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„๊ณผ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์—๊ฒŒ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ณ ํ†ต์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ์ข…์ข… ์‡ ์•ฝํ™”๋˜๋Š” ํ˜„์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ฑ์ธ๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„๋„ ํ˜„๊ธฐ์ฆ, ํ˜„๊ธฐ์ฆ, ๋ฉ”์Šค๊บผ์›€, ๋น›๊ณผ ์†Œ์Œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฏผ๊ฐ์„ฑ, ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ๋ถ€์กฑ, ์‹œ๋ ฅ ์žฅ์•  ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์˜ ํŽธ๋‘ํ†ต์€ ์„ฑ์ธ์˜ ํŽธ๋‘ํ†ต๊ณผ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What are adolescents? Well my friend, let me tell you! Adolescents are horrible, nasty, rebellious, creatures who have nothing but his or her parentsรขย€ย™ least interest in mind. Everything we do is supposed to be a step towards being รขย€ยœindependent.รขย€ย. If you like technicality, then the term describes the teenage years (maybe a bit earlier) in which change happens.", "ko": "์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์€ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์˜ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์‚ฌ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์—†๋Š” ๋”์ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฐฝํ”ผํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐ˜ํ•ญ์ ์ธ ์ƒ๋ช…์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ์€ '๋…๋ฆฝ์ '์ด ๋˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ์ด ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ๋ณ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ์‹ญ๋Œ€ ์‹œ์ ˆ(์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋” ์ด๋ฅธ ์‹œ๊ธฐ)์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The noun ANGST has 1 sense: 1. an acute but unspecific feeling of anxiety; usually reserved for philosophical anxiety about the world or about personal freedom. Familiarity information: ANGST used as a noun is very rare.he noun ANGST has 1 sense: 1. an acute but unspecific feeling of anxiety; usually reserved for philosophical anxiety about the world or about personal freedom. Familiarity information: ANGST used as a noun is very rare.", "ko": "๋ช…์‚ฌ ANGST๋Š” 1๊ฐœ์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1. ๋ถˆํŠน์ •ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ถˆ์•ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜ˆ๋ฏผํ•œ ๋Š๋‚Œ์œผ๋กœ, ๋ณดํ†ต ์„ธ์ƒ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฐœ์ธ์˜ ์ž์œ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฒ ํ•™์  ๋ถˆ์•ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์˜ˆ์•ฝ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นœ์ˆ™ ์ •๋ณด: ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ANGST๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋“œ๋ฌผ๋‹ค. ๋ช…์‚ฌ ANGST๋Š” 1๊ฐœ์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1. ๋ถˆํŠน์ •ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ถˆ์•ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜ˆ๋ฏผํ•œ ๋Š๋‚Œ์œผ๋กœ, ๋ณดํ†ต ์„ธ์ƒ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฐœ์ธ์˜ ์ž์œ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฒ ํ•™์  ๋ถˆ์•ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์˜ˆ์•ฝ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นœ์ˆ™ ์ •๋ณด: ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ANGST๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋“œ๋ฌผ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "ANGST ANGST What you and your friends don't realise is that wearing lots of make-up doesn't make you look older, it just makes you look like a little kid trying to look older", "ko": "์•™์ŠคํŠธ ์•™์ŠคํŠธ ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์ด ๊นจ๋‹ซ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ™”์žฅ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋Š™์–ด ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์•ž์œผ๋กœ ๋Š™์–ด ๋ณด์ด๋ ค๊ณ  ์• ์“ฐ๋Š” ์–ด๋ฆฐ์•„์ด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Teen or teenager is a term widely used to describe an age group between childhood and adulthood. Generally, the accepted ages for teen or teenager are 13 to 19 years of age. Adolescence is a time of transition from becoming a dependent child to an independent young adult.", "ko": "์‹ญ๋Œ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹ญ๋Œ€๋Š” ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์—์„œ ์„ฑ์ธ์œผ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ€๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ น๋Œ€์— ๋„๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 10๋Œ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์˜ ํ—ˆ์šฉ ์—ฐ๋ น์€ 13์„ธ์—์„œ 19์„ธ ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ถ€์–‘์„ ๋ฐ›๋˜ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด๊ฐ€ ๋…๋ฆฝ์ ์ธ ์ฒญ๋…„์œผ๋กœ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ๋„๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Angst means anxiety, fear. Ich habe Angst means I am scared, Iร‚ยดm afraid of.... Habe is a form of haben, which means to have in English. So, literรขย€ยฆally the sentence Ich habe Angst translates as I have fear.", "ko": "์•™์ŠคํŠธ๋Š” ๋ถˆ์•ˆ, ๊ณตํฌ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Ich habe Angst๋Š” ๋‚œ ๋ฌด์„œ์›Œ, ๋‚œ ๋ฌด์„œ์›Œํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Habe๋Š” ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” haben์˜ ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ Ich habe Angst๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ž ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ณตํฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Themes. teen angst, Supernatural, Teen Terror, Zombies,Vampires & Monsters, Thrillers. Important: You must only upload images which you have created yourself or that you are expressly authorised or licensed to upload. By clicking Publish, you are confirming that the image fully complies with TV.comรขย€ย™s Terms of Use and that you own all rights to the image or have authorization to upload it. Please read the following before uploading. Do not upload anything which you do not own or are fully licensed to upload. The images should not contain any sexually explicit content, race hatred material or other offensive symbols or images.", "ko": "์ฃผ์ œ. ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„ ๋ถˆ์•ˆ, ์ดˆ์ž์—ฐ, ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„ ๊ณตํฌ, ์ข€๋น„, ๋ฑ€ํŒŒ์ด์–ด ๋ฐ ๊ดด๋ฌผ, ์Šค๋ฆด๋Ÿฌ. ์ค‘์š”: ๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ์ง์ ‘ ์ œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ช…์‹œ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—…๋กœ๋“œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ถŒํ•œ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋งŒ ์—…๋กœ๋“œํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๊ฐ€ TV.com์˜ ์ด์šฉ ์•ฝ๊ด€์„ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ค€์ˆ˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ถŒํ•œ์„ ์†Œ์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋ฅผ ์—…๋กœ๋“œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ถŒํ•œ์ด ์žˆ์Œ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์„ ์ฝ๊ณ  ์—…๋กœ๋“œํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ์†Œ์œ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์—…๋กœ๋“œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ถŒํ•œ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž๋ฃŒ๋Š” ์—…๋กœ๋“œํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋Š” ์„ฑ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋…ธ๊ณจ์ ์ธ ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ , ์ธ์ข… ์ฆ์˜ค ์ž๋ฃŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋ชจ์š•์ ์ธ ๊ธฐํ˜ธ ๋˜๋Š” ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1. angst-an acute but unspecific feeling of anxiety; usually reserved for philosophical anxiety about the world or about personal freedom. anxiety-a vague unpleasant emotion that is experienced in anticipation of some (usually ill-defined) misfortune.", "ko": "1. ๊ณ ๋‡Œ-๊ธด๊ธ‰ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋ถˆ์•ˆ๊ฐ; ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ์˜ ์ž์œ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฒ ํ•™์  ๋ถˆ์•ˆ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ณด์กด๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถˆ์•ˆ-์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž˜ ์ •์˜๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋ถˆํ–‰์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜ˆ์ƒ์— ๊ฒฝํ—˜๋˜๋Š” ๋ชจํ˜ธํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ถˆ์พŒํ•œ ๊ฐ์ •." }, { "en": "Define angst. angst synonyms, angst pronunciation, angst translation, English dictionary definition of angst. n. A feeling of anxiety or apprehension. intr.v. angstร‚ยทed , angstร‚ยทing , angsts To show or feel anxiety or apprehension: angsted over the upcoming exam.... Angst - definition of angst by The Free Dictionary", "ko": "๊ณตํฌ๋ฅผ ์ •์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๊ณตํฌ์˜ ๋™์˜์–ด, ๊ณตํฌ์˜ ๋ฐœ์Œ, ๊ณตํฌ์˜ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ, ์˜์–ด ์‚ฌ์ „์˜ ๊ณตํฌ ์ •์˜. n. ๋ถˆ์•ˆ๊ฐ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถˆ์•ˆ๊ฐ. ์ธํŠธ. ๋ถ๋น„๋‹ค, ๋ถ๋น„๋‹ค, ๋ถ๋น„๋‹ค ๋‹ค์Œ ์‹œํ—˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ถˆ์•ˆํ•ดํ•˜๋‹ค. ๊ณตํฌ - ์ž์œ  ์‚ฌ์ „์˜ ๊ณตํฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •์˜" }, { "en": "angst 1944, from Ger. Angst neurotic fear, anxiety, guilt, remorse from O.H.G. angust, from the root of anger (q.v.). George Eliot used it (in Ger.) in 1849, and it was popularized in Eng. by translation of Freud's work, but as a foreign word until 1940s. O.E. had a cognate word, angsumnes anxiety, but it died out.", "ko": "1944๋…„, ๋…์ผ์–ด์—์„œ Angst ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์ฆ์  ๊ณตํฌ, ๋ถˆ์•ˆ, ์ฃ„์ฑ…๊ฐ, ํ›„ํšŒ์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ•œ O.H.G. angust, ๋ถ„๋…ธ์˜ ์–ด๊ทผ(q.v.)์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜. ์กฐ์ง€ ์—˜๋ฆฌ์—‡์€ 1849๋…„์— ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ (๋…์ผ์–ด๋กœ) ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ๊ณ , 1940๋…„๋Œ€๊นŒ์ง€ ์™ธ๋ž˜์–ด๋กœ ๋‚ด์…”๋„ ํฌ์ŠคํŠธ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. O.E.์—๋Š” ์ธ์งˆ์„ ๋œปํ•˜๋Š” ์ธ์งˆ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋™ํ˜•์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ธ์งˆ์€ ์‚ฌ๋ผ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A teenager, or teen, is a young person whose age falls within the range from 13รขย€ย“19. They are called teenagers because their age number ends with teen.Someone aged 18 or 19 is also considered a young adult. Usage by ordinary people varies, and also varies in different societies.Most societies traditionally had a formal ceremony to mark the change from childhood to adulthood.n the United Kingdom (UK); teenagers and non-teens are mixed in secondary school. Teenagers attending secondary school (high school in the US) generally graduate at the age of 17 or 18.", "ko": "์‹ญ๋Œ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์€ 13์„ธ์—์„œ 19์„ธ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์—ฐ๋ น์— ์†ํ•˜๋Š” ์ Š์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ 10๋Œ€๋กœ ๋๋‚˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.18์„ธ ๋˜๋Š” 19์„ธ์ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋„ ์ฒญ๋…„์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ธ๋“ค์˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์‚ฌํšŒ์—์„œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌํšŒ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ „ํ†ต์ ์œผ๋กœ ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์‹œ์ ˆ์—์„œ ์„ฑ์ธ์œผ๋กœ์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ์˜์‹์„ ๊ฐ€์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์˜๊ตญ(UK)์—์„œ 10๋Œ€์™€ 10๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ค‘๋“ฑํ•™๊ต์— ๋‹ค๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘ํ•™๊ต(๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต)์— ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋Š” ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 17์„ธ ๋˜๋Š” 18์„ธ์— ์กธ์—…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A teenager, or teen, is a young person whose age falls within the range from 13รขย€ย“19. They are called teenagers because their age number ends with teen. Someone aged 18 or 19 is also considered a young adult. Usage by ordinary people varies, and also varies in different societies. Most societies traditionally had a formal ceremony to mark the change from childhood to adulthood.", "ko": "์‹ญ๋Œ€ ๋˜๋Š” 10๋Œ€๋Š” 13์„ธ์—์„œ 19์„ธ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์—ฐ๋ น๋Œ€์— ์†ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ 10๋Œ€๋กœ ๋๋‚˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‹ญ๋Œ€๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 18์„ธ ๋˜๋Š” 19์„ธ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋„ ์ฒญ๋…„์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ธ์˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌํšŒ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ „ํ†ต์ ์œผ๋กœ ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์‹œ์ ˆ์—์„œ ์„ฑ์ธ์œผ๋กœ์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์•Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ์˜์‹์„ ์น˜๋ €์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A teenager, or teen, is a young person whose age falls within the range from 13รขย€ย“19. They are called teenagers because their age number ends with teen. Someone aged 18 or 19 is also considered a young adult. Usage by ordinary people varies, and also varies in different societies.", "ko": "์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹ญ๋Œ€๋Š” 13~19์„ธ ๋ฒ”์œ„์— ์†ํ•˜๋Š” ์ Š์€์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ์‹ญ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋๋‚˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‹ญ๋Œ€๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 18์„ธ ๋˜๋Š” 19์„ธ์ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋„ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Teenage Confidentiality: A Young Person's Right to Privacy. Federal and state statutes legislating a minorรขย€ย™s right to medical confidentiality are often vague, and many times the decision whether or not to disclose medical information is left to the doctorรขย€ย™s discretion.", "ko": "์‹ญ๋Œ€ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ€์„ฑ: ์ Š์€์ด์˜ ์‚ฌ์ƒํ™œ ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ. ๋ฏธ์„ฑ๋…„์ž์˜ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ€ ์œ ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ž…๋ฒ•ํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ๋ฐ ์ฃผ๋ฒ•์€ ์ข…์ข… ๋ชจํ˜ธํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์˜๋ฃŒ ์ •๋ณด ๊ณต๊ฐœ ์—ฌ๋ถ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒฐ์ •์€ ์˜์‚ฌ์˜ ์žฌ๋Ÿ‰์— ๋งก๊ฒจ์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Angst can create compelling drama, Character Development, and interesting psychology when done well; many acclaimed works of art use it to a degree and the appeal of The Woobie is based on it. But like all other good things, angst can be overdone or clumsily handled.Wangst, a portmanteau of whiny and angst, (or wimpy or wah... or possibly wanky in especially irritating cases) is essentially angst gone wrong.ut like all other good things, angst can be overdone or clumsily handled. Wangst, a portmanteau of whiny and angst, (or wimpy or wah... or possibly wanky in especially irritating cases) is essentially angst gone wrong.", "ko": "๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฌ์›€์€ ์ž˜ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•  ๋•Œ ์„ค๋“๋ ฅ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋“œ๋ผ๋งˆ, ์บ๋ฆญํ„ฐ ์ „๊ฐœ, ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋งŽ์€ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์ด ์ด๋ฅผ ์–ด๋Š ์ •๋„ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์šฐ์ด์˜ ๋งค๋ ฅ์€ ์ด๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฌ์›€๋„ ๊ณผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์„œํˆด๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ถˆ์Œํ•œ(๋˜๋Š” ๋ถˆ์Œํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถˆ์Œํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜... ํŠนํžˆ ์„ฑ๊ฐ€์‹  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ๋ถˆ์Œํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถˆ์Œํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜) ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ์˜ ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์–ด์ธ ์™•์ŠคํŠธ๋Š” ๋ณธ์งˆ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฌ์›€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฌ์›€๋„ ๊ณผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์„œํˆด๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถˆ์Œํ•œ(๋˜๋Š” ๋ถˆ์Œํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถˆ์Œํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜... ํŠนํžˆ ์„ฑ๊ฐ€์‹  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ๋ถˆ์Œํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถˆ์Œํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜) ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ์˜ ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์–ด์ธ ์™•์ŠคํŠธ๋Š” ๋ณธ์งˆ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฌ์›€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Cystic acne is most common on the face and typically occurs in the teenage years. 2 Hidradenitis suppurativa: This is a condition in which there are multiple abscesses that form under the armpits and often in the groin area. 3 These areas are a result of local inflammation of the sweat glands.", "ko": "1 ๋‚ญํฌ์„ฑ ์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆ„์€ ์–ผ๊ตด์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 10๋Œ€์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ํžˆ๋“œ๋ผ๋ฐ๋‚˜์ดํŠธ์ด ์ˆ˜ํ‘ธ๋ผํ‹ฐ์‚ฌ: ๊ฒจ๋“œ๋ž‘์ด์™€ ์ข…์ข… ์‚ฌํƒ€๊ตฌ๋‹ˆ ๋ถ€์œ„์— ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋†์–‘์ด ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” ์งˆํ™˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ถ€์œ„๋Š” ๋•€์ƒ˜์˜ ๊ตญ์†Œ ์—ผ์ฆ์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Existential angst , sometimes called dread, anxiety, or anguish, is a term that is common to many existentialist thinkers. It is generally held to be a negative feeling arising from the experience of human freedom and responsibility.oeren Sรƒยธren kierkegaard is generally considered to have been the first existentialist, philosopher though he did not use the term. Existentialism he proposed that eachรขย€ย”individual not society orรขย€ย”religion is solely responsible for giving meaning to life and living it passionately and (sincerely) . authentically", "ko": "๊ณตํฌ, ๋ถˆ์•ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณ ๋‡Œ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์‹ค์กด์  ๋ถˆ์•ˆ์€ ๋งŽ์€ ์‹ค์กด์ฃผ์˜ ์‚ฌ์ƒ๊ฐ€๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ํ”ํžˆ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ž์œ ์™€ ์ฑ…์ž„์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ—˜์—์„œ ๋น„๋กฏ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๊ฐ์ •์œผ๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ฒจ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์˜ค๋ Œ ์†Œ๋ Œ ํ‚ค์—๋ฅด์ผ€๊ณ ๋ฅด (Sรธren Kierkegaard)๋Š” ์ด ์šฉ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์‹ค์กด์ฃผ์˜ ์ฒ ํ•™์ž๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์กด์ฃผ์˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ œ์•ˆ ํ•œ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋‚˜-์ข…๊ต๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๊ฐ-๊ฐœ์ธ์€ ์˜ค์ง ์‚ถ์— ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์—ด์ •์ ์ด๊ณ  (์ง„์ •์œผ๋กœ) . ์ง„์ •์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ด์•„๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ „์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฑ…์ž„์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pump Up the Volume (1990) Teenage angst finds a new voice in this drama. By day, Mark Hunter (Christian Slater) is a quiet, studious student at an ordinary suburban high school in Arizona.", "ko": "ํŽŒํ”„ ์—… ๋” ๋ณผ๋ฅจ(1990) ์ด ๋“œ๋ผ๋งˆ์—์„  ์‹ญ๋Œ€ ๋ถ„๋…ธ๊ฐ€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ์ƒ์ ์ธ ๊ต์™ธ ๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต์˜ ํ•œ ํ‰๋ฒ”ํ•œ ๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™์ƒ์ธ ๋งˆํฌ ํ—Œํ„ฐ(ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šคํ‹ฐ์•ˆ ์Šฌ๋ ˆ์ดํ„ฐ)๋Š” ๋‚ฎ์—๋Š” ์กฐ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณต๋ถ€์— ์—ด์ค‘ํ•˜๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Cherry angiomas, also known as Campbell De Morgan spots or senile angiomas, are cherry red papules on the skin. They are a harmless (benign) tumor, containing an abnormal proliferation of blood vessels, and have no relationship to cancer. They are the most common kind of angioma, and increase with age, occurring in nearly all adults over 30 years.", "ko": "์บ ๋ฒจ ๋“œ ๋ชจ๊ฑด ๋ฐ˜์  ๋˜๋Š” ๋…ธ๋…„๊ธฐ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์ข…์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฒด๋ฆฌ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์ข…์€ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์šธํ† ๋งˆํ†  ์ƒ‰์˜ ๊ตฌ์ง„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์˜ ๋น„์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ์ฆ์‹์ด ํฌํ•จ๋œ ๋ฌดํ•ดํ•œ(์–‘์„ฑ) ์ข…์–‘์ด๋ฉฐ ์•”๊ณผ๋Š” ์•„๋ฌด๋Ÿฐ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์ข…์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ์ข…๋ฅ˜๋กœ ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋“ค๋ฉด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜์—ฌ 30์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์„ฑ์ธ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The baby boy or baby girl name Angad comes from the Indian word which means, Powerful.. Unknown word which means, an ornament.. Punjabi word which means, Part of God.. Indian word which means, ang body part and angad part of my body..", "ko": "์•„๊ธฐ ๋‚จ์ž ๋˜๋Š” ์•„๊ธฐ ์—ฌ์ž ์ด๋ฆ„ Angad๋Š” ํž˜์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์˜ ์ธ๋„์–ด์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žฅ์‹ํ’ˆ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์˜ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์˜ ํŽ€์ž๋ธŒ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชธ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์˜ ์ธ๋„์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Growing up in Northeast Los Angeles and in Northern California, Sonny Moore joined the American post-hardcore band From First to Last as the lead singer in 2004, and recorded two studio albums with the band (Dear Diary, My Teen Angst Has a Body Count, 2004, and Heroine, 2006) before leaving to pursue a solo career in 2007.", "ko": "๋…ธ์Šค ์ด์ŠคํŠธ ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค์™€ ๋…ธ์Šค ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์—์„œ ์ž๋ž€ ์†Œ๋‹ˆ ๋ฌด์–ด๋Š” 2004๋…„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํฌ์ŠคํŠธ ํ•˜๋“œ์ฝ”์–ด ๋ฐด๋“œ ํ”„๋กฌ ํผ์ŠคํŠธ ํˆฌ ๋ผ์ŠคํŠธ์— ๋ฆฌ๋“œ ์‹ฑ์–ด๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋ฅ˜ํ•˜์—ฌ 2007๋…„ ์†”๋กœ ํ™œ๋™์„ ์ด์–ด๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์ „๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฐด๋“œ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋‘ ์žฅ์˜ ์ •๊ทœ ์•จ๋ฒ”(๋””์–ด ๋‹ค์ด์–ด๋ฆฌ, ๋งˆ์ด ํ‹ด ์•ต์ŠคํŠธ ํ•˜์ฆˆ ์–ด ๋ฐ”๋”” ์นด์šดํŠธ, 2004, ํžˆ๋กœ์ธ, 2006)์„ ๋…น์Œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Angst means fear or anxiety (anguish is its Latinate equivalent, and anxious, anxiety are of similar origin). The word angst was introduced into English from the Danish, Norwegian and Dutch word angst and the German word Angst. It is attested since the 19th century in English translations of the works of Kierkegaard and Freud. It is used in English to describe an intense feeling of apprehension, anxiety, or inner turmoil.", "ko": "์•ต์ŠคํŠธ๋Š” ๋‘๋ ค์›€์ด๋‚˜ ๋ถˆ์•ˆ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(anguish๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋ผํ‹ด์–ด ๋“ฑ๊ฐ€์–ด์ด๊ณ  anxiety๋Š” ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ๊ธฐ์›์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค). ์•ต์ŠคํŠธ๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋ด๋งˆํฌ์–ด, ๋…ธ๋ฅด์›จ์ด์–ด, ๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ์–ด ์•ต์ŠคํŠธ์™€ ๋…์ผ์–ด ์•ต์ŠคํŠธ์—์„œ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์œ ์ž…๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 19์„ธ๊ธฐ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํ‚ค์—๋ฅด์ผ€๊ณ ๋ฅด์™€ ํ”„๋กœ์ดํŠธ์˜ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์„ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋ฒˆ์—ญํ•œ ์ด๋ž˜๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ์•ต์ŠคํŠธ๋Š” ๋ถˆ์•ˆ๊ฐ, ๋ถˆ์•ˆ๊ฐ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‚ด์ ํ˜ผ๋ž€์˜ ๊ฐ•๋ ฌํ•œ ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Acne is a condition in which pimples appear on the face, chest, and back. In teenagers, acne usually appears on the forehead, nose, and chin. It is caused by the overproduction of sebum. Sebum is an oily substance that forms in glands just under the surface of the skin called sebaceous glands.ebum normally flows out hair follicles onto the skin to act as a natural skin moisturizer. The glands are connected to hair follicles that allow the sebum, or oil, to empty onto the skin through a pore. If hair follicles become blocked by sebum, dead skin cells, and bacteria, acne is the result.", "ko": "์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆ„์€ ์–ผ๊ตด, ๊ฐ€์Šด, ๋“ฑ์— ์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆ„์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š” ์งˆํ™˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ญ๋Œ€์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆ„์€ ๋ณดํ†ต ์ด๋งˆ, ์ฝ”, ํ„ฑ์— ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆ„์€ ํ”ผ์ง€์˜ ๊ณผ์ž‰ ์ƒ์„ฑ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”ผ์ง€๋ž€ ํ”ผ์ง€์„ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ํ‘œ๋ฉด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์•„๋ž˜์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์ƒ˜์— ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์„ฑ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”ผ์ง€์„ ์€ ๋ชจ๊ณต์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ”ผ์ง€ ๋˜๋Š” ์˜ค์ผ์ด ํ”ผ๋ถ€์— ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋˜๋„๋ก ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‚ญ์— ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋‚ญ์ด ํ”ผ์ง€, ๊ฐ์งˆ, ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์— ๋ง‰ํžˆ๋ฉด ์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆ„์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Dermoid/Epidermoid Cysts of the Scalp and Skull. Dermoids and epidermoids are slow-growing benign cysts that typically occur in the scalp and the skull of infants and young children. These result from a part of the scalp, either the epidermis (top layer) or dermis (bottom layer) being misplaced underneath the scalp. This causes the formation of a small cyst filled with normal skin components.", "ko": "๋‘ํ”ผ์™€ ๋‘๊ฐœ๊ณจ์˜ ํ”ผ์ƒ๋‚ญ์ข…/ํ‘œํ”ผ๋‚ญ์ข…. ํ”ผ์ƒ์ข…๊ณผ ํ‘œํ”ผ์ข…์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ์•„์™€ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์˜ ๋‘ํ”ผ์™€ ๋‘๊ฐœ๊ณจ์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๋Š๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ์ž๋ผ๋Š” ์–‘์„ฑ ๋‚ญ์ข…์ด๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๋‘ํ”ผ์˜ ํ‘œํ”ผ(์œ„์ธต) ๋˜๋Š” ์ง„ํ”ผ(์•„๋ž˜์ธต) ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋‘ํ”ผ ์•„๋ž˜์— ์ž˜๋ชป ๋ฐฐ์น˜๋˜์–ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ๋‹ค. ์ด๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์š”์†Œ๋กœ ์ฑ„์›Œ์ง„ ์ž‘์€ ๋‚ญ์ข…์ด ํ˜•์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Monitor my teen driver (TEENS) What is the TEENS program? The Teen Electronic Event Notification Service (TEENS) is a parental notification program that notifies the parent of a driver under age 18 when specific events are added to the driver record of the teen. The events include tickets, traffic violation convictions, driver license suspensions and certain accidents.", "ko": "์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„ ์šด์ „์ž(TEENS)๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. TEENS ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„ ์ „์ž ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ ์•Œ๋ฆผ ์„œ๋น„์Šค(TEENS)๋Š” ํŠน์ • ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์˜ ์šด์ „์ž ๊ธฐ๋ก์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋  ๋•Œ ํ•ด๋‹น ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์˜ ๋ถ€๋ชจ์—๊ฒŒ ์•Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ชจ ์•Œ๋ฆผ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ์—๋Š” ํ‹ฐ์ผ“, ๊ตํ†ต ์œ„๋ฐ˜ ์œ ์ฃ„ ํŒ๊ฒฐ, ์šด์ „์ž ๋ฉดํ—ˆ ์ •์ง€ ๋ฐ ํŠน์ • ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Inside the teenage brain. Adolescence is a time of significant growth and development inside the teenage brain. The main change is that unused connections in the thinking and processing part of your childรขย€ย™s brain (called the grey matter) are รขย€ย˜prunedรขย€ย™ away.", "ko": "์‹ญ๋Œ€ ๋‡Œ ๋‚ด๋ถ€. ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„๊ธฐ๋Š” ์‹ญ๋Œ€ ๋‡Œ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๋ณ€ํ™”๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์ด ์ž๋ผ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‡Œ์˜ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ์™€ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ ๋ถ€๋ถ„(ํšŒ์ƒ‰์งˆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•จ)์—์„œ '์†์งˆ'๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Teen, Love & Romance, teen angst, Coming of Age, abrasive parent. Important: You must only upload images which you have created yourself or that you are expressly authorised or licensed to upload.", "ko": "์‹ญ๋Œ€, ์‚ฌ๋ž‘๊ณผ ๋กœ๋งจ์Šค, ์‹ญ๋Œ€ ๋ถˆ์•ˆ, ์„ฑ์žฅ์˜ ์‹œ๋Œ€, ๊ฑฐ์นœ ๋ถ€๋ชจ. ์ค‘์š”: ์ž์‹ ์ด ์ง์ ‘ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ช…์‹œ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—…๋กœ๋“œํ•  ๊ถŒํ•œ์ด ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์€ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋งŒ ์—…๋กœ๋“œํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Existential angst , sometimes called dread, anxiety, or anguish, is a term that is common to many existentialist thinkers. It is generally held to be a negative feeling arising from the experience of human freedom and responsibility.", "ko": "๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๊ณตํฌ, ๋ถˆ์•ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณ ํ†ต์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹ค์กด์  ๋ถˆ์•ˆ์€ ๋งŽ์€ ์‹ค์กด์ฃผ์˜ ์‚ฌ์ƒ๊ฐ€๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊ณตํ†ต์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ž์œ ์™€ ์ฑ…์ž„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์—์„œ ๋น„๋กฏ๋œ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๊ฐ์ •์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Older children can be years apart in when they reach certain developmental milestones (such as puberty) and still be completely normal. Thereรขย€ย™s one other important variable that sometimes causes parents needless angst: a false belief in the precision of anything associated with numbers.", "ko": "์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์ž๋…€๊ฐ€ ํŠน์ • ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌ ์ด์ •ํ‘œ(์˜ˆ: ์‚ฌ์ถ˜๊ธฐ)์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ์‹œ์ ์ด ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋”๋ผ๋„ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€๋ชจ์˜ ๋ถˆํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋ถˆ์•ˆ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ณ€์ˆ˜๋Š” ์ˆซ์ž์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์˜ ์ •ํ™•์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ๋ฏฟ์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Perhaps the definitions of these categories are a bit fandom-spesific. Angst in my fandom often overlaps hurt/comfort. And Family is used about stories that focus on family-realtions, and are not necessarily stories that are family-friendly.", "ko": "์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์นดํ…Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ •์˜๊ฐ€ ํŒฌ๋ค์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์กฐ๊ธˆ์”ฉ ๋‹ค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด ํŒฌ๋ค์—์„œ ์•ต์ŠคํŠธ๋Š” ์•„ํ””/์œ„๋กœ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒน์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์กฑ์€ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๊ด€๊ณ„์— ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋งž์ถ˜ ์Šคํ† ๋ฆฌ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ์นœํ™”์ ์ธ ์Šคํ† ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The angst really comes from everywhere.. Parents are often caught in the crossfire. Still, there are things you can do to tame the beast of teen angst and anxiety. Help them learn to deal with it in healthy ways -- not by zoning out in video games, marathon text sessions, or a bag of chips. Life will be better for everyone.", "ko": "๊ดด๋กœ์›€์€ ์–ด๋””์—์„œ๋‚˜ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค... ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์€ ์ข…์ข… ๊ต์ฐจ ๋ถˆ์˜์— ํœ˜๋ง๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋„ ์‹ญ๋Œ€๋“ค์˜ ๋ถˆ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๋ถˆ์•ˆ์„ ๋‹ค์Šค๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ๊ฒŒ์ž„, ๋งˆ๋ผํ†ค ๋ฌธ์ž ์„ธ์…˜, ์นฉ ํ•œ ๋ด‰์ง€์— ๋น ์ ธ ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€์ฒ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ๋ชจ๋‘์—๊ฒŒ ์‚ถ์€ ๋” ๋‚˜์•„์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Words near angst in the dictionary. 1 angry young men. 2 angry-young-men. 3 angryphone. 4 angryphones. 5 angst. 6 angst-bunnies. 7 angst-bunny. 8 angst-ridden. 9 angstbunnies. 10 angstbunny.", "ko": "์‚ฌ์ „์—์„œ ๊ทผ์‹ฌ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋‹จ์–ด. 1 ์„ฑ๋‚œ ์ Š์€ ๋‚จ์ž๋“ค. 2 ์„ฑ๋‚œ ์ Š์€ ๋‚จ์ž๋“ค. 3 ์„ฑ๋‚œ ์ „ํ™”๊ธฐ. 4 ์„ฑ๋‚œ ์ „ํ™”๊ธฐ. 5 ๊ทผ์‹ฌ. 6 ๊ทผ์‹ฌ์ด. 7 ๊ทผ์‹ฌ์ด. 8 ๊ทผ์‹ฌ์ด ๊ฐ€๋“ํ•œ. 9 ๊ทผ์‹ฌ์ด. 10 ๊ทผ์‹ฌ์ด." }, { "en": "A teenager, or teen, is a young person whose age falls within the range from 13รขย€ย“19. They are called teenagers because their age number ends with teen. Someone aged 18 or 19 is also considered a young adult.", "ko": "์‹ญ๋Œ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์€ 13์„ธ์—์„œ 19์„ธ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์—ฐ๋ น๋Œ€์— ์†ํ•˜๋Š” ์ Š์€์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ์—ฐ๋ น๋Œ€์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋ผ๋„ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋ฉฐ, ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ์‹ญ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋๋‚˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 18์„ธ ๋˜๋Š” 19์„ธ์ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋„ ์ฒญ๋…„์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "when was the first picture of earth called earthrise taken", "ko": "์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์‚ฌ์ง„์ธ ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ์•„์นจ์€ ์–ธ์ œ ์ฐํ˜”์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" }
[ { "en": "The colour photograph of Earthrise-taken by Apollo 8 astronaut, William A. Anders, December 24, 1968. Although the photograph is usually mounted with the moon below the earth, this is how Anders saw it. This photograph was taken during the Apollo 8 mission in December 1968, seven months before the first lunar landing.Apollo 8 was the mission which put humans into lunar orbit for the very first time.lthough the photograph is usually mounted with the moon below the earth, this is how Anders saw it. This photograph was taken during the Apollo 8 mission in December 1968, seven months before the first lunar landing. Apollo 8 was the mission which put humans into lunar orbit for the very first time.", "ko": "1968๋…„ 12์›” 24์ผ ์•„ํด๋กœ 8ํ˜ธ ์Šน๋ฌด์› ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„ A. ์•ˆ๋”์Šค๊ฐ€ ์ดฌ์˜ํ•œ ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ํ•ด๋ฉด ์‚ฌ์ง„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‚ฌ์ง„์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ง€๊ตฌ ์•„๋ž˜์— ๋‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒํƒœ๋กœ ๋งค๋‹ฌ๋ ค ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ด๋Š” ์•ˆ๋”์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋ณธ ๋ชจ์Šต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‚ฌ์ง„์€ 1968๋…„ 12์›”, ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๋‹ฌ ์ฐฉ๋ฅ™์ด 7๊ฐœ์›” ์ „์— ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ์•„ํด๋กœ 8ํ˜ธ ์ž„๋ฌด ์ค‘์— ์ดฌ์˜๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์•„ํด๋กœ 8ํ˜ธ๋Š” ์ธ๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ์ตœ์ดˆ๋กœ ๋‹ฌ ๊ถค๋„์— ์ง„์ž…์‹œํ‚จ ์ž„๋ฌด์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‚ฌ์ง„์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ง€๊ตฌ ์•„๋ž˜์— ๋‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒํƒœ๋กœ ๋งค๋‹ฌ๋ ค ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ด๋Š” ์•ˆ๋”์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋ณธ ๋ชจ์Šต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‚ฌ์ง„์€ 1968๋…„ 12์›”, ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๋‹ฌ ์ฐฉ๋ฅ™์ด 7๊ฐœ์›” ์ „์— ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ์•„ํด๋กœ 8ํ˜ธ ์ž„๋ฌด ์ค‘์— ์ดฌ์˜๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์•„ํด๋กœ 8ํ˜ธ๋Š” ์ธ๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ์ตœ์ดˆ๋กœ ๋‹ฌ ๊ถค๋„์— ์ง„์ž…์‹œํ‚จ ์ž„๋ฌด์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Viewers said they were 'speechless' by golden eagle's bird's-eye footage. However, footage actually used a captive bird and employed a bird trainer. The first series of Planet Earth, aired in 2006, also faced accusations of 'faking'spectacular wildlife scenes in Sir David Attenborough's hit series.", "ko": "์‹œ์ฒญ์ž๋“ค์€ ํ™ฉ๊ธˆ ๋…์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ์˜ ์กฐ๊ฐ๋„ ์˜์ƒ์— '๋ง๋ฌธ์ด ๋ง‰ํžˆ๋‹ค'๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํฌํš๋œ ์ƒˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์ƒˆ ์กฐ๋ จ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ณ ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2006๋…„์— ๋ฐฉ์˜๋œ ํ”Œ๋ž˜๋‹› ์–ด์Šค ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ๋Š” ๋ฐ์ด๋น„๋“œ ์• ํŠผ๋ฒ„๋Ÿฌ ๊ฒฝ์˜ ํžˆํŠธ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์—์„œ ๋ˆˆ๋ถ€์‹  ์•ผ์ƒ๋™๋ฌผ ์žฅ๋ฉด์„ '์กฐ์ž‘'ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋น„๋‚œ์— ์ง๋ฉดํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Then came the mind-blowing moment of seeing both the Earth and moon together in space. The next picture shows a crescent-shaped Earth and moon รขย€ย“ the first of its kind ever taken by a spacecraft รขย€ย“ on September 18, 1977. NASAรขย€ย™s Voyager 1 spacecraft was 7.25 million miles (11.66 million kilometers) from Earth at the time. The moon (top) and Earth as viewed by Voyager in 1977.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋‹ค์Œ์—๋Š” ์ง€๊ตฌ์™€ ๋‹ฌ์ด ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์šฐ์ฃผ๋กœ ๋‚ ์•„๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋†€๋ผ์šด ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ์‚ฌ์ง„์€ 1977๋…„ 9์›” 18์ผ์— ์šฐ์ฃผ์„ ์ด ์ดฌ์˜ํ•œ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๋‹ฌ๊ณผ ์ง€๊ตฌ(์ดˆ์Šน๋‹ฌ ๋ชจ์–‘)๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹œ NASA์˜ ๋ณด์ด์ € 1ํ˜ธ๋Š” ์ง€๊ตฌ์—์„œ 725๋งŒ ๋งˆ์ผ(1,166๋งŒ ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ) ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1977๋…„ ๋ณด์ด์ €๊ฐ€ ๋ณด์•˜๋˜ ๋‹ฌ(์œ„)๊ณผ ์ง€๊ตฌ." }, { "en": "'Boulevard du Temple' is the name of the first ever photograph known to include humans. Taken in late 1838 by Louis Daguerre in Paris, the photograph had an exposure time of at least 10 minutes - and so while the street was quite busy, virtually no people stayed around long enough to be captured.", "ko": "'ํ…œํ”Œ ๋Œ€๋กœ'๋Š” ์ธ๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋œ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์‚ฌ์ง„์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์‚ฌ์ง„์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1838๋…„ ๋ง ๋ฃจ์ด ๋‹ค๊ฒŒ๋ ˆ๊ฐ€ ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ์ฐ์€ ์ด ์‚ฌ์ง„์€ ๋…ธ์ถœ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ตœ์†Œ 10๋ถ„์ด์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฝค ๋ฐ”๋นด์Œ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์•„๋ฌด๋„ ์‚ฌ์ง„์— ํฌ์ฐฉ๋  ๋งŒํผ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๋จธ๋ฌผ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "As the astronauts in their spacecraft emerged from behind the Moon, they were surprised and enchanted by an amazing view of Earth rising over the lunar horizon. Bill Anders quickly snapped a picture of the spectacular Earthrise รขย€ย“ it was not in the mission script. Sign up for EXPRESS SCIENCE NEWS delivery.", "ko": "์šฐ์ฃผ์„ ์— ํƒ‘์Šนํ•œ ์šฐ์ฃผ๋น„ํ–‰์‚ฌ๋“ค์€ ๋‹ฌ ๋’ค์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜จ ํ›„ ๋‹ฌ ์ง€ํ‰์„  ๋„ˆ๋จธ๋กœ ๋– ์˜ค๋ฅด๋Š” ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ๊ฒฝ์น˜๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๊นœ์ง ๋†€๋ผ ๊ธฐ๋ปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋นŒ ์•ˆ๋”์Šค๋Š” ์ด ํ™”๋ คํ•œ ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ์ผ์ถœ์„ ์‚ฌ์ง„์œผ๋กœ ์ฐ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์ž„๋ฌด์˜ ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฝํŠธ์— ์—†๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. EXPRESS SCIENCE NEWS ๋ฐฐ๋‹ฌ์„ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Planet Earth is a 2006 British television series produced by the BBC Natural History Unit.Five years in the making, it was the most expensive nature documentary series ever commissioned by the BBC and also the first to be filmed in high definition.Planet Earth premiered on 5 March 2006 in the United Kingdom on BBC One.It had been shown in 130 countries worldwide by June 2007.Its first broadcast in the United States was on 25 March 2007 on the Discovery Channel, with Sigourney Weaver replacing David Attenborough's original commentary.lanet Earth premiered on 5 March 2006 in the United Kingdom on BBC One. It had been shown in 130 countries worldwide by June 2007. Its first broadcast in the United States was on 25 March 2007 on the Discovery Channel, with Sigourney Weaver replacing David Attenborough's original commentary.", "ko": "ํ”Œ๋ž˜๋‹› ์–ด์Šค๋Š” 2006๋…„ BBC ์ž์—ฐ์‚ฌ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์ œ์ž‘ํ•œ ์˜๊ตญ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.5๋…„ ๋งŒ์— ์ œ์ž‘๋œ ์ด ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ๋Š” BBC์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ฃผํ•œ ์ž์—ฐ ๋‹คํ๋ฉ˜ํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋น„์‹ผ ์ œ์ž‘ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋“ค์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ณ ํ™”์งˆ๋กœ ์ดฌ์˜๋œ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ”Œ๋ž˜๋‹› ์–ด์Šค๋Š” 2006๋…„ 3์›” 5์ผ ์˜๊ตญ BBC One์—์„œ ์ฒซ ๋ฐฉ์˜๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, 2007๋…„ 6์›”๊นŒ์ง€ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ 130๊ฐœ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋ฐฉ์˜๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.2007๋…„ 3์›” 25์ผ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋””์Šค์ปค๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ ์ฑ„๋„์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ฐฉ์˜๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฐฉ์˜์€ 2006๋…„ 3์›” 5์ผ ์˜๊ตญ BBC ONE์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2007๋…„ 6์›”๊นŒ์ง€ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ 130๊ฐœ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋ฐฉ์˜๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2007๋…„ 3์›” 25์ผ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์ฒซ ๋ฐฉ์˜๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฐฉ์†ก์€ 2007๋…„ 3์›” 25์ผ ๋””์Šค์ปค๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ ์ฑ„๋„์—์„œ ์‹œ๊ณ ๋‹ˆ ์œ„๋ฒ„๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ์ด๋น„๋“œ ์• ํŠผ๋ฒ„๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์ง€๋„ ํ•ด์„ค์„ ๋Œ€์‹ ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฐฉ์˜๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Moonrise Kingdom Photos. Movie Info. Set on an island off the coast of New England in the summer of 1965, Moonrise Kingdom tells the story of two twelve-year-olds who fall in love, make a secret pact, and run away together into the wilderness.", "ko": "๋ฌธ๋ผ์ด์ฆˆ ํ‚น๋ค ์‚ฌ์ง„. ์˜ํ™” ์ •๋ณด. 1965๋…„ ์—ฌ๋ฆ„ ๋‰ด์ž‰๊ธ€๋žœ๋“œ ์—ฐ์•ˆ์˜ ์„ฌ์„ ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ์œผ๋กœ ๋‘ ๋ช…์˜ ์—ด๋‘ ์‚ด ์†Œ๋…„์ด ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์— ๋น ์ ธ ๋น„๋ฐ€ ์•ฝ์†์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ด‘์•ผ๋กœ ๋‹ฌ์•„๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฃฌ ๋ฌธ๋ผ์ด์ฆˆ ํ‚น๋ค." }, { "en": "Eratosthenes' Experiment. Eratosthenes will always be remembered for the calculation of the Earth's circumference circa 240 BC, using trigonometry and knowledge of the angle of elevation of the Sun at noon in Alexandria and Syene (now Aswan, Egypt).", "ko": "์—๋ผํ† ์Šคํ…Œ๋„ค์Šค์˜ ์‹คํ—˜. ์—๋ผํ† ์Šคํ…Œ๋„ค์Šค๋Š” ๊ธฐ์›์ „ 240๋…„๊ฒฝ ์‚ผ๊ฐ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ์•Œ๋ ‰์‚ฐ๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„์™€ ์‹œ์—”(ํ˜„์žฌ ์ด์ง‘ํŠธ ์•„์Šค์™„)์˜ ์ •์˜ค์— ํƒœ์–‘์˜ ๊ณ ๋„๋ฅผ ์ธก์ •ํ•œ ์ง€์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ๋‘˜๋ ˆ๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ„์† ๊ธฐ์–ต๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sputnik I, launched on October 4, 1957, was the first man-made object to successfully achieve Earth orbit. It was followed by Sputnik II on Sputnik 2, on November 3, 1957.", "ko": "1957๋…„ 10์›” 4์ผ์— ๋ฐœ์‚ฌ๋œ ์Šคํ‘ธํŠธ๋‹ˆํฌ 1ํ˜ธ๋Š” ์ธ๊ณต์œ„์„ฑ์ด ์ง€๊ตฌ ๊ถค๋„๋ฅผ ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋„๋‹ฌํ•œ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์šฐ์ฃผ์„ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1957๋…„ 11์›” 3์ผ ์Šคํ‘ธํŠธ๋‹ˆํฌ 2ํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ณ  ์Šคํ‘ธํŠธ๋‹ˆํฌ 2ํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ๋’ค๋ฅผ ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Cover photo of Earth from Space: View of Africa and the Indian Ocean taken in Dec. 1972, by Apollo 17, the last of the Apollo missions to explore the Moon. Photo courtesy of NASA. Cover design by Jeanine Newcomb and Joy Sakaguchi.", "ko": "์šฐ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๋ณด๋Š” ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ํ‘œ์ง€ ์‚ฌ์ง„: ๋‹ฌ์„ ํƒ์‚ฌํ•œ ์•„ํด๋กœ ํƒ์‚ฌ์„  ์ค‘ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์ธ ์•„ํด๋กœ 17ํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ 1972๋…„ 12์›”์— ์ดฌ์˜ํ•œ ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด์™€ ์ธ๋„์–‘์˜ ๋ชจ์Šต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์ง„์€ NASA์˜ ์ œ๊ณต. ์ปค๋ฒ„ ๋””์ž์ธ์€ Jeanine Newcomb์™€ Joy Sakaguchi๊ฐ€ ๋งก์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Earth and moon, as seen from Mars by the Curiosity rover on January 31, 2014. Read more about this image. This is the famous image known as Pale Blue Dot. Itรขย€ย™s a photograph of Earth taken on February 14, 1990, by the Voyager 1 space probe from a record distance of about 6 billion kilometers (3.7 billion miles).", "ko": "Curiosity ๋กœ๋ฒ„๊ฐ€ 2014๋…„ 1์›” 31์ผ ํ™”์„ฑ์—์„œ ์ดฌ์˜ํ•œ ์ง€๊ตฌ์™€ ๋‹ฌ. ์ด ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์ด ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋Š” ํ™”์„ฑ ํƒ์‚ฌ์„  ํŒ”๋ ˆ ๋ธ”๋ฃจ ๋—์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1990๋…„ 2์›” 14์ผ ๋ณด์ด์ € 1ํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ์•ฝ 60์–ต ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ(37์–ต ๋งˆ์ผ)์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ก์ ์ธ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ์ดฌ์˜ํ•œ ์ง€๊ตฌ ์‚ฌ์ง„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "His contributions were largely forgotten after Daguerre perfected his daguerreotypes in 1839. The world's oldest surviving photograph is an eight-hour exposure onto a pewter plate, taken by Nipce in 1826 or 1827, and showing the view from an attic window in his home.", "ko": "๊ทธ์˜ ๊ณตํ—Œ์€ 1839๋…„ ๋‹ค๊ฒŒ๋ ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๊ฒŒ๋ ˆ์˜คํƒ€์ž…์„ ์™„์„ฑํ•œ ํ›„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์žŠํ˜€์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ํ˜„์กดํ•˜๋Š” ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ์‚ฌ์ง„์€ ๋‹ˆ์Šค์ผ€๊ฐ€ 1826๋…„ ๋˜๋Š” 1827๋…„์— ์ฐ์€ 8์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋…ธ์ถœ๋œ ๋ฐฑ๋žํŒ ์‚ฌ์ง„์œผ๋กœ, ๊ทธ์˜ ์ง‘ ๋‹ค๋ฝ๋ฐฉ ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์—์„œ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ณธ ํ’๊ฒฝ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Earth's Rotation Proved. 8 January 1851. Elvis Presley was born on the 8 January 1935. On 8 January 1851, using a device known as Foucault's pendulum, Frenchman Lรƒยฉon Foucault demonstrated that the Earth rotates on its axis. He discovered that if a long pendulum with a heavy weight was set swinging, the plane in which it was swinging would appear to rotate.", "ko": "์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ์ž์ „์ด ์ž…์ฆ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1851๋…„ 1์›” 8์ผ. ์—˜๋น„์Šค ํ”„๋ ˆ์Šฌ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 1935๋…„ 1์›” 8์ผ์— ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1851๋…„ 1์›” 8์ผ, ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์ธ ๋ฅด๋„ค ํ‘ธ์ฝ”๋Š” ํ‘ธ์ฝ”์˜ ์ง„์ž๋ผ๋Š” ์žฅ์น˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ง€๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์ถ•์„ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ์ž์ „ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ฌด๊ฑฐ์šด ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๊ธด ์ง„์ž๋ฅผ ํ”๋“ค๋ฉด ํ”๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ‰๋ฉด์ด ํšŒ์ „ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The First Photograph, or more specifically, the worldรขย€ย™s first permanent photograph from nature, was taken by Joseph Nicephore Nicรƒยฉphore niepce niรƒยฉpce in 1826. or 1827he first image scanner ever developed was a drum scanner. It was built in 1957 at the US National Bureau of Standards by a team led by Russell Kirsch. The first image ever scanned on this machine was a 5 cm square photograph of Kirschรขย€ย™s then-three-month-old son, Walden.", "ko": "์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์‚ฌ์ง„, ๋˜๋Š” ๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž์—ฐ์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ•œ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์˜๊ตฌ ์‚ฌ์ง„์€ 1826๋…„ ๋˜๋Š” 1827๋…„ ์กฐ์…‰ ๋‹ˆ์ฒดํฌ๋ฅด ๋‹ˆํŽ˜์Šค๊ฐ€ ์ฐ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1957๋…„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ตญ๋ฆฝํ‘œ์ค€๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋Ÿฌ์…€ ์ปค์‰ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋„๋Š” ํŒ€์ด ๋งŒ๋“  ๋“œ๋Ÿผ ์Šค์บ๋„ˆ๋Š” ์ตœ์ดˆ๋กœ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋œ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€ ์Šค์บ๋„ˆ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์Šค์บ”๋œ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋Š” ๋‹น์‹œ 3๊ฐœ์›” ๋œ ํ‚ค๋ฅด์‰ฌ์˜ ์•„๋“ค ์›”๋“ ์ด ์ฐ์€ 5cm ์ •์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜• ์‚ฌ์ง„์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "On April 22, 1970, the Environmental Teach-In held a nationwide day of environmental education and activism that it called Earth Day.The event was inspired and organized by environmental activist and U.S. Sen. Gaylord Nelson from Wisconsin.he first Earth Day celebration took place on March 21, 1970, the vernal equinox that year. It was the brainchild of John McConnell, a newspaper publisher and influential community activist, who proposed the idea of a global holiday called Earth Day at a UNESCO Conference on the Environment in 1969.", "ko": "1970๋…„ 4์›” 22์ผ, ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๊ต์‹ค์€ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๊ต์œก ๋ฐ ํ–‰๋™์˜ ์ „๊ตญ์ ์ธ ๋‚ ์„ ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ๋‚ ๋กœ ์ง€์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด ํ–‰์‚ฌ๋Š” ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ์šด๋™๊ฐ€์ด์ž ์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹  ์ถœ์‹ ์˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ƒ์› ์˜์› ๊ฒŒ์ผ๋กœ๋“œ ๋„ฌ์Šจ์˜ ์˜๊ฐ๊ณผ ์ฃผ๋„๋กœ ๊ฐœ์ตœ๋œ ํ–‰์‚ฌ์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ, 1970๋…„ ์ถ˜๋ถ„์ด ์žˆ๋˜ 3์›” 21์ผ์— ์ฒ˜์Œ ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ๋‚  ํ–‰์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์—ด๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1969๋…„ ์œ ๋„ค์Šค์ฝ” ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ํ•™์ˆ ๋Œ€ํšŒ์—์„œ ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ๋‚ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ ํœด์ผ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์ œ์•ˆํ•œ ์‹ ๋ฌธ ๋ฐœํ–‰์ธ ๊ฒธ ์˜ํ–ฅ๋ ฅ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง€์—ญ ์‚ฌํšŒ ํ™œ๋™๊ฐ€์ธ ์กด ๋งฅ์ฝ”๋„ฌ์˜ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "On January 23, 2006, Google Maps was updated to use the same satellite image database as Google Earth. On March 12, 2006, Google Mars was launched, which features a draggable map and satellite imagery of the planet Mars.In April 2006, Google Local was merged into the main Google Maps site.n late 2014, Google launched Google Underwater Street View, including 2,300 kilometres (1,400 mi) of the Australian Great Barrier Reef in 3D. The images are taken by special cameras which turn 360 degrees and shoot in every 3 seconds.", "ko": "2006๋…„ 1์›” 23์ผ, Google ์ง€๋„๋Š” Google ์ง€๊ตฌ์™€ ๋™์ผํ•œ ์œ„์„ฑ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฒ ์ด์Šค๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋„๋ก ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2006๋…„ 3์›” 12์ผ, Google ๋งˆ์Šค๋ผ๋Š” ํ–‰์„ฑ ํ™”์„ฑ์˜ ๋Œ์–ด์„œ ๋†“์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง€๋„์™€ ์œ„์„ฑ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์„œ๋น„์Šค๊ฐ€ ์ถœ์‹œ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2006๋…„ 4์›”, Google ๋กœ์ปฌ์ด ๋ฉ”์ธ Google ์ง€๋„ ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์— ํ†ตํ•ฉ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2014๋…„ ๋ง, Google์€ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ดํŠธ ๋ฐฐ๋ฆฌ์–ด ๋ฆฌํ”„ 2,300ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ(1,400๋งˆ์ผ)๋ฅผ 3D๋กœ ์ดฌ์˜ํ•œ Google ์ˆ˜์ค‘ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌํŠธ ๋ทฐ๋ฅผ ์ถœ์‹œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋Š” 360๋„ ํšŒ์ „ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ 3์ดˆ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์ดฌ์˜๋˜๋Š” ํŠน์ˆ˜ ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ๊ฐ€ ์ดฌ์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Filed under pics of Earth by planetary missions, pretty pictures, Earth, many worlds, Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter. Earth and Moon from Juno. This image of Earth (on the left) and the moon (on the right) was taken by JunoCam on the Juno spacecraft, three weeks after its August 5 launch. On August 26, 2011, the spacecraft was already almost 10 million kilometers away from the Earth-Moon system.", "ko": "ํ–‰์„ฑ ํƒ์‚ฌ ์ž„๋ฌด์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ง€๊ตฌ ์‚ฌ์ง„์ด ์ œ์ถœ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ์‚ฌ์ง„, ์ง€๊ตฌ, ๋งŽ์€ ์„ธ๊ณ„, ํ™”์„ฑํƒ์‚ฌ๊ถค๋„์„ . ์ฃผ๋…ธ์˜ ์ง€๊ตฌ์™€ ๋‹ฌ. ์ฃผ๋…ธ ์šฐ์ฃผ์„ ์˜ ์ฃผ๋…ธ์บ ์ด 8์›” 5์ผ ๋ฐœ์‚ฌ 3์ฃผ ํ›„ ์ดฌ์˜ํ•œ ์ง€๊ตฌ(์™ผ์ชฝ)์™€ ๋‹ฌ(์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ)์˜ ์‚ฌ์ง„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2011๋…„ 8์›” 26์ผ, ์šฐ์ฃผ์„ ์€ ์ด๋ฏธ ์ง€๊ตฌ-๋‹ฌ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์•ฝ 1,000๋งŒ ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "By the 1920s, when amplification made television practical, Scottish inventor John Logie Baird employed the Nipkow disk in his prototype video systems. On 25 March 1925, Baird gave the first public demonstration of televised silhouette images in motion, at Selfridge's Department Store in London.", "ko": "์ฆํญ์ด ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์„ ์‹ค์šฉํ™”์‹œํ‚จ 1920๋…„๋Œ€, ์Šค์ฝ”ํ‹€๋žœ๋“œ์˜ ๋ฐœ๋ช…๊ฐ€ ์กด ๋กœ๊ธฐ ๋ฒ ์–ด๋“œ๋Š” ๋‹ˆํŽ™๋กœ ๋””์Šคํฌ๋ฅผ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์›ํ˜• ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1925๋…„ 3์›” 25์ผ, ๋ฒ ์–ด๋“œ๋Š” ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์˜ ์…€ํ”„๋ฆฌ์ง€ ๋ฐฑํ™”์ ์—์„œ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ์‹ค๋ฃจ์—ฃ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์›€์ง์ด๋Š” ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋Š” ์ฒซ ๊ณต๊ฐœ ์‹œ์—ฐ์„ ๊ฐ€์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The satellite images were made from pixels. The first crude image taken by the satellite Explorer 6 shows a sunlit area of the Central Pacific Ocean and its cloud cover. The photo was taken when the satellite was about 17,000 mi (27,000 km) above the surface of the earth on August 14, 1959.", "ko": "์œ„์„ฑ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋Š” ํ”ฝ์…€๋กœ ์ œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์„ฑ ํƒ์‚ฌ๊ธฐ 6ํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ์ดฌ์˜ํ•œ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์กฐ์žกํ•œ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋Š” ํƒœํ‰์–‘ ์ค‘์•™์˜ ๋Œ€์–‘๊ณผ ๊ทธ ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„ ๋ฎ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‚ฌ์ง„์€ 1959๋…„ 8์›” 14์ผ ์œ„์„ฑ์ด ์ง€๊ตฌ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์—์„œ ์•ฝ 17,000๋งˆ์ผ(27,000km) ์ƒ๊ณต์— ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์ดฌ์˜๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The first television image of Earth from space from the TIROS-1 weather satellite in 1960. A mosaic of photographs of the United States from the ESSA-9 weather satellite, taken on June 26, 1969. As early as 1946, the idea of cameras in orbit to observe the weather was being developed.", "ko": "1960๋…„ TIROS-1 ๊ธฐ์ƒ ์œ„์„ฑ์—์„œ ์šฐ์ฃผ์—์„œ ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋ฅผ ํฌ์ฐฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1969๋…„ 6์›” 26์ผ์— ์ดฌ์˜๋œ ESSA-9 ๊ธฐ์ƒ ์œ„์„ฑ์—์„œ ์ดฌ์˜ํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์‚ฌ์ง„ ๋ชจ์ž์ดํฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1946๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ธฐ์ƒ ๊ด€์ธก์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ถค๋„์— ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ๋ฅผ ์žฅ์ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The First Photograph Ever Taken รขย€ยœView from the Window at Le Grasรขย€ย [Circa, 1826] The First Photograph, or more specifically, the worldรขย€ย™s first permanent photograph from nature, was taken by Joseph Nicรƒยฉphore Niรƒยฉpce in 1826 or 1827. The image depicts the view from an upstairs window at Niรƒยฉpceรขย€ย™s estate, Le Gras, in the Burgundy region of France. Earliest Known Photograph [1825]", "ko": "์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์‚ฌ์ง„ ์ดฌ์˜ '๊ทธ๋ผ์Šค์˜ ์ฐฝ๊ฐ€์—์„œ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ณธ ํ’๊ฒฝ'[1826๋…„๊ฒฝ] ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์‚ฌ์ง„, ๋˜๋Š” ์ข€ ๋” ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” 1826๋…„ ๋˜๋Š” 1827๋…„ ์กฐ์…‰ ๋‹ˆ์ฒดํฌ๋ฅด ๋‹ˆ์ฒดํ”„์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ดฌ์˜๋œ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์ž์—ฐ์—์„œ ์ฐ์€ ์˜๊ตฌ ์‚ฌ์ง„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋Š” ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ณ ๋‰ด ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ๋‹ˆ์ฒดํ”„์˜ ์ €ํƒ์ธ ๊ทธ๋ผ์Šค์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ„์ธต ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์—์„œ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ณธ ํ’๊ฒฝ์„ ๋‹ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์‚ฌ์ง„ [1825]" }, { "en": "The first artificial satellite to orbit the Earth was a Soviet satellite named Sputnik I. It was launched by the USSR on October 4, 1957, followed by Sputnik 2 in Novemberรขย€ยฆ.", "ko": "์ง€๊ตฌ ๊ถค๋„๋ฅผ ๋„๋Š” ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์ธ๊ณต์œ„์„ฑ์€ ์†Œ๋ จ์˜ ์Šคํ‘ธํŠธ๋‹ˆํฌ 1ํ˜ธ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1957๋…„ 10์›” 4์ผ, ์†Œ๋ จ์€ Sputnik 2๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์‚ฌํ•œ ๋ฐ ์ด์–ด 11์›”์— ์Šคํ‘ธํŠธ๋‹ˆํฌ 2ํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์‚ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Earth First! movement in the United Kingdom started in 1990, when a group in Hastings, Sussex organised an action at Dungeness nuclear power station in Kent. It grew rapidly, and many groups formed, with or without the EF! name, over the next years.", "ko": "์˜๊ตญ์˜ ์ง€๊ตฌ ์ตœ์ดˆ! ์šด๋™์€ 1990๋…„์— ์„œ์„น์Šค ํ•ด์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํ—ค์ด์ŠคํŒ…์Šค ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ด ์ผ„ํŠธ์˜ ๋“€๋„Œ์Šค ์›์ž๋ ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „์†Œ์—์„œ ํ–‰๋™์„ ์กฐ์งํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์šด๋™์€ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ EF!๋ผ๋Š” ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋“  ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋“  ๋งŽ์€ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ด ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Evidence of technologically advanced ancient civilizations. The Cassini Earth flyby was preceded by the launching of the NASA space probe in October 1997, which included a record load of Plutonium on board.", "ko": "๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ง„๋ณด๋œ ๊ณ ๋Œ€ ๋ฌธ๋ช…์˜ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ. ์นด์‹œ๋‹ˆ ์ง€๊ตฌ ๋น„ํ–‰์€ 1997๋…„ 10์›” NASA ์šฐ์ฃผ ํƒ์‚ฌ์„ ์ด ํ”Œ๋ฃจํ† ๋Š„์„ ๊ธฐ๋ก์ ์ธ ์–‘์œผ๋กœ ํƒ‘์žฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์— ์•ž์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The story of the First Photograph Ever Taken. The First Photograph, or more specifically, the worldรขย€ย™s first permanent photograph from nature, was taken by Joseph Nicรƒยฉphore Niรƒยฉpce in 1826 or 1827. The image depicts the view from an upstairs window at Niรƒยฉpceรขย€ย™s estate, Le Gras, in the Burgundy region of France.", "ko": "์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์‚ฌ์ง„ ์ดฌ์˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ. ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์‚ฌ์ง„, ๋˜๋Š” ์ข€ ๋” ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” 1826๋…„ ๋˜๋Š” 1827๋…„ ์กฐ์…‰ ๋‹ˆ์„ธํฌ๋ฅด ๋‹ˆ์˜คํŽ˜๊ฐ€ ์ฐ์€ ์ž์—ฐ์—์„œ ์ฐ์€ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์˜๊ตฌ ์‚ฌ์ง„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋Š” ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ณ ๋‰ด ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ๋‹ˆ์˜คํŽ˜์˜ ์ €ํƒ์ธ ๋ฅด ๊ทธ๋ผ์Šค์˜ ์œ„์ธต ์ฐฝ ๋ฐ–์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ ค๋‹ค๋ณด๋Š” ํ’๊ฒฝ์„ ๋‹ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Geologic Time. รขย€ยข The first geologic time scale was proposed. in 1913 by the British geologist Arthur. Holmes (1890 - 1965). This was soon after. the discovery of radioactivity, and using it, Holmes estimated that the Earth was. about 4 billion years old - this was much.", "ko": "์ง€์งˆํ•™์  ์‹œ๊ฐ„. รขย€ยข ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์ง€์งˆํ•™์  ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ฒ™๋„๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ์˜ ์ง€์งˆํ•™์ž Arthur. ํ™ˆ์ฆˆ (1890 - 1965)์— ์˜ํ•ด 1913๋…„์— ์ œ์•ˆ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ณง ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ์„ฑ ํ™œ์„ฑ์˜ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ ์ดํ›„์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ Holmes๋Š” ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ๋‚˜์ด๋ฅผ ์ถ”์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ฝ 40์–ต ๋…„, ๋งŽ์€." }, { "en": "In 1779 the Comte du Buffon tried to obtain a value for the age of Earth using an experiment: He created a small globe that resembled Earth in composition and then measured its rate of cooling. This led him to estimate that Earth was about 75,000 years old.", "ko": "1779๋…„ ๋ฅํ ๋ฐฑ์ž‘์€ ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ์ž‘์€ ์ง€๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“  ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ƒ‰๊ฐ ์†๋„๋ฅผ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ์‹คํ—˜์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ๋‚˜์ด๋ฅผ ๊ตฌํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ๋‚˜์ด๋ฅผ ์•ฝ 75,000๋…„์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The launch of the first human-made object to orbit Earth, the Soviet Union's Sputnik 1, on 4 October 1957, and the first Moon landing by the American Apollo 11 mission on 20 July 1969 are often taken as landmarks for this initial period.", "ko": "1957๋…„ 10์›” 4์ผ ์†Œ๋ จ์˜ ์Šคํ‘ธํŠธ๋‹ˆํฌ 1ํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ์ง€๊ตฌ ๊ถค๋„๋ฅผ ๋Œ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์ธ๊ณต ๊ฐ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ํƒ„์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  1969๋…„ 7์›” 20์ผ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์•„ํด๋กœ 11ํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ์ตœ์ดˆ๋กœ ๋‹ฌ์— ์ฐฉ๋ฅ™ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ด ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ์‹œ๊ธฐ์˜ ๋žœ๋“œ๋งˆํฌ๋กœ ๊ผฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The first photograph of the moon was taken by John W. Draper on March 26, 1840. The photograph was a Daguerreotype that Draper took from his rooftop observatory at New York University. The image has, since then, appeared to acquire a significant amount of physical damage.", "ko": "๋‹ฌ์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์‚ฌ์ง„์€ 1840๋…„ 3์›” 26์ผ ์กด W. ๋“œ๋ ˆ์ดํผ๊ฐ€ ์ฐ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‚ฌ์ง„์€ ๋“œ๋ ˆ์ดํผ๊ฐ€ ๋‰ด์š• ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต์˜ ์˜ฅ์ƒ ์ฒœ๋ฌธ๋Œ€์—์„œ ์ฐ์€ ๋‹ค๊ฒŒ๋ ˆ์˜คํƒ€์ž…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€์—๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ดํ›„๋กœ ์ƒ๋‹นํ•œ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์  ์†์ƒ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The First Photograph, or more specifically, the worldรขย€ย™s first permanent photograph from nature, was taken by Joseph Nicephore Nicรƒยฉphore niepce niรƒยฉpce in 1826. Or 1827 the image depicts the view from an upstairs Windowรขย€ย™at niepce, Niรƒยฉpce S, estate le Gras in the Burgundy. region of france", "ko": "์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์‚ฌ์ง„, ๋˜๋Š” ์ข€ ๋” ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด 1826๋…„ ์กฐ์…‰ ๋‹ˆ์„ธํฌ๋ฅด ๋‹ˆ์—ํ”„์„ธ ๋‹ˆ์—ํ”„์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์ฐ์€ ์ž์—ฐ์—์„œ ์ฐ์€ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์˜๊ตฌ ์‚ฌ์ง„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” 1827๋…„ ๋‹ˆ์—ํ”„์„ธ, ๋‹ˆ์—ํ”„์„ธ์˜ ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ ๋ ˆ ๊ทธ๋ผ์Šค์˜ ์œ„์ธต ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์—์„œ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ณธ ํ’๊ฒฝ์„ ๋‹ด์€ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋กœ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์˜ ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ณ ๋‰ด ์ง€์—ญ์ด ๊ทธ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In 1969 at a UNESCO Conference in San Francisco, peace activist John McConnell proposed a day to honor the Earth and the concept of peace, to first be celebrated on March 21, 1970, the first day of spring in the northern hemisphere.arth Day 2000 combined the ambitious spirit of the first Earth Day with the international grassroots activism of Earth Day 1990. This was the first year that Earth Day used the Internet as its principal organizing tool, and it proved invaluable nationally and internationally.", "ko": "1969๋…„ ์ƒŒํ”„๋ž€์‹œ์Šค์ฝ”์—์„œ ์—ด๋ฆฐ ์œ ๋„ค์Šค์ฝ” ํšŒ์˜์—์„œ ํ‰ํ™” ์šด๋™๊ฐ€์ธ ์กด ๋งฅ์ฝ”๋„ฌ์€ ์ง€๊ตฌ์™€ ํ‰ํ™”์˜ ๊ฐœ๋…์„ ๊ธฐ๋…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด 1970๋…„ 3์›” 21์ผ, ๋ถ๋ฐ˜๊ตฌ์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ด„์ด ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๋Š” ๋‚ ์— ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋…ํ•  ๋‚ ์„ ์ œ์•ˆํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ๋‚  2000์€ ์ฒ˜์Œ ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ๋‚ ์— ๋ถˆ์–ด๋‹ฅ์นœ ์•ผ์‹ฌ์ฐฌ ์ •์‹ ๊ณผ ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ๋‚  1990์˜ ๊ตญ์ œ์  ํ’€๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ ํ™œ๋™์„ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•œ ํ•ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ•ด๋Š” ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ๋‚ ์ด ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์„ ์ฃผ์š” ์กฐ์ง ๋„๊ตฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ์ฒซํ•ด์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ตญ๋‚ด์™€ ๊ตญ์ œ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "YURI GAGARIN: HIS LIFE IN PICTURES. On April 12, 1961 the first earthling escaped the gravity well of planet earth. In the spaceship Vostok 1, Senior Lieutenant Yuri Alexeyevich Gagarin orbited earth one time at an altitude of 187 3/4 miles (302 kilometers) for 108 minutes at 18,000 miles an hour. He was the first man to see that the earth was indeed round, indeed mostly water, and indeed magnificent.", "ko": "์œ ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€๋ฆฐ: ๊ทธ์˜ ์‚ถ์„ ์‚ฌ์ง„์œผ๋กœ. 1961๋…„ 4์›” 12์ผ, ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ง€๊ตฌ์ธ์ด ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ์ค‘๋ ฅ ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์—์„œ ํƒˆ์ถœํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ์ฃผ์„  ๋ณด์Šคํ† ํฌ 1ํ˜ธ์—์„œ ์œ ๋ฆฌ ์•Œ๋ ‰์„ธ์˜ˆ๋น„์น˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€๋ฆฐ ์ค‘์œ„๋Š” ์‹œ์† 18,000๋งˆ์ผ์˜ ์†๋„๋กœ 108๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ 302ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ(187 3/4๋งˆ์ผ) ๊ณ ๋„์—์„œ ์ง€๊ตฌ ์ฃผ์œ„๋ฅผ ํ•œ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด ๋Œ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ง€๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋‘ฅ๊ธ€๊ณ , ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ๋ฌผ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ •๋ง ๋ฉ‹์ ธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "+ Larger view. The High Resolution Imaging Science Experiment (HiRISE) camera would make a great backyard telescope for viewing Mars, and we can also use it at Mars to view other planets. This is an image of Earth and the moon, acquired on October 3, 2007, by the HiRISE camera on NASA's Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter.", "ko": "+ ๋” ํฐ ๋ณด๊ธฐ. ๊ณ ํ•ด์ƒ๋„ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€ ๊ณผํ•™ ์‹คํ—˜(HiRISE) ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ๋Š” ํ™”์„ฑ์„ ๊ด€์ธกํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๋’ท๋งˆ๋‹น ๋ง์›๊ฒฝ์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ, ํ™”์„ฑ์—์„œ๋„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ–‰์„ฑ์„ ๊ด€์ธกํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2007๋…„ 10์›” 3์ผ NASA์˜ ํ™”์„ฑ ์ •์ฐฐ๊ถค๋„์„ ์˜ HiRISE ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ์—์„œ ์ดฌ์˜ํ•œ ์ง€๊ตฌ์™€ ๋‹ฌ์˜ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "As the first man to orbit the earth (on April 12, 1961), Yuri Gagarin was the first person to actually view the Earth from space. He experienced a brief period of weightlessneรขย€ยฆss, and he also experienced very high G-forces during re-entry (as a pilot, he was familiar with these).", "ko": "์ง€๊ตฌ ๊ถค๋„๋ฅผ ๋Œ์•˜๋˜ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์ธ๋ฌผ(1961๋…„ 4์›” 12์ผ)์ธ ์œ ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€๋ฆฐ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์šฐ์ฃผ์—์„œ ์ง€๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ณธ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์งง์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฌด์ค‘๋ ฅ ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ–ˆ๊ณ , ์žฌ์ง„์ž… ์‹œ ๋งค์šฐ ๋†’์€ G-ํฌ์Šค๋ฅผ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ(์กฐ์ข…์‚ฌ๋กœ์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ˜„์ƒ์— ์ต์ˆ™ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค)." }, { "en": "Earth Science is the study of earth and its neighbors in space. The image above is the first full hemisphere view of Earth captured in the 21st Century. It was acquired by NOAA's GOES-8 satellite on January 1, 2000 at 12:45 AM Eastern Standard Time.", "ko": "์ง€๊ตฌ๊ณผํ•™์€ ์ง€๊ตฌ์™€ ์šฐ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๊ทธ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์„ ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ํ•™๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์˜ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋Š” 21์„ธ๊ธฐ ๋“ค์–ด ์ดฌ์˜๋œ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์ง€๊ตฌ ์ „์ฒด ๋ฐ˜๊ตฌ ์‚ฌ์ง„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2000๋…„ 1์›” 1์ผ ์˜ค์ „ 12์‹œ 45๋ถ„(๋™๋ถ€ ํ‘œ์ค€์‹œ)์— NOAA์˜ GOES-8 ์œ„์„ฑ์ด ์ดฌ์˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Earth First! Earth First! is a radical environmental advocacy group that emerged in the Southwestern United States in 1979. It was co-founded on April 4, 1980 by Dave Foreman, Mike Roselle, Howie Wolke, Bart Koehler, and Ron Kezar.", "ko": "์ง€๊ตฌ ์ตœ์ดˆ! ์ง€๊ตฌ ์ตœ์ดˆ!๋Š” 1979๋…„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‚จ์„œ๋ถ€์—์„œ ์ถœํ˜„ํ•œ ๊ธ‰์ง„์ ์ธ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ์˜นํ˜ธ ๋‹จ์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1980๋…„ 4์›” 4์ผ ๋ฐ์ด๋ธŒ ํฌ๋จผ, ๋งˆ์ดํฌ ๋กœ์…€, ํ•˜์œ„ ๋ณผํฌ, ๋ฐ”ํŠธ ์ฝ”์—˜๋Ÿฌ, ๋ก  ํ‚ค์ž๋กœ๊ฐ€ ๊ณต๋™ ์„ค๋ฆฝํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "At 4:18 p.m. on July 20, 1969, Neil Armstrong's voice crackled from the speakers at NASA's Mission Control in Houston. He said simply, the Eagle has landed.. With those words, the dream President John F. Kennedy's voiced in 1961--putting humans on the Moon by the end of the decade--had at last come true.EARTHRISE. On July 20, 1969, two U.S. astronauts became the first humans to observe Earth from its distant moon.EARTHRISE.hat said, this celebration has an edge of sadness: the first to the Moon were close to being the last. But for many--including those who were born well after the Eagle landed--the excitement lives on.", "ko": "1969๋…„ 7์›” 20์ผ ์˜คํ›„ 4์‹œ 18๋ถ„, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ•ญ๊ณต์šฐ์ฃผ๊ตญ ๋ฏธ์…˜ ์ปจํŠธ๋กค์˜ ์Šคํ”ผ์ปค์—์„œ ๋‹ ์•”์ŠคํŠธ๋กฑ์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์šธ๋ ค ํผ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฐ„๋‹จํžˆ ์ผ๋ ๊ฑฐ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค... ์ด๊ธ€์ด ์ฐฉ๋ฅ™ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ง๋กœ 1961๋…„ ์กด F. ์ผ€๋„ค๋”” ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ด ๋งํ•œ ๊ฟˆ--10๋…„ ์•ˆ์— ์ธ๊ฐ„์„ ๋‹ฌ์— ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ฒ ๋‹ค--์ด ๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ์œ„์„ฑ. 1969๋…„ 7์›” 20์ผ, ๋‘ ๋ช…์˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์šฐ์ฃผ๋น„ํ–‰์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ฌ์—์„œ ์ง€๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๊ด€์ฐฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ์œ„์„ฑ.์ด ๋ง์€, ์ด ์ถ•ํ•˜ ํ–‰์‚ฌ์—๋Š” ์Šฌํ””์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋‹ฌ์— ์ตœ์ดˆ๋กœ ๊ฐ„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์ด ๋  ๋ป”ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๊ธ€์ด ์ฐฉ๋ฅ™ํ•œ ํ›„ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•œ์ฐธ ๋œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ ํฅ๋ถ„์„ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "14 photos: What Voyager saw รขย€ย“ This image of Earth, dubbed Pale Blue Dot, is a part of the first portrait of the solar system taken by Voyager 1. The spacecraft acquired a total of 60 frames for a mosaic of the solar system from a distance of more than 4 billion miles from Earth.", "ko": "14์žฅ์˜ ์‚ฌ์ง„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋ณด์ด์ €๊ฐ€ ๋ณธ ๊ฒƒ - ํŽ˜์ผ ๋ธ”๋ฃจ ๋‹ท์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ์ง€๊ตฌ ์‚ฌ์ง„์€ ๋ณด์ด์ € 1ํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ์ดฌ์˜ํ•œ ํƒœ์–‘๊ณ„ ์ดˆ์ƒํ™”์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์šฐ์ฃผ์„ ์€ ์ง€๊ตฌ์—์„œ 40์–ต ๋งˆ์ผ ์ด์ƒ ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ํƒœ์–‘๊ณ„์˜ ๋ชจ์ž์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด 60์žฅ์˜ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์„ ์ดฌ์˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The First Photograph, or more specifically, the worldรขย€ย™s first permanent photograph from nature, was taken by Joseph Nicephore Nicรƒยฉphore niepce niรƒยฉpce in 1826. Or 1827 the image depicts the view from an upstairs Windowรขย€ย™at niepce, Niรƒยฉpce S, estate le Gras in the Burgundy. Region Of France [earliest]. known photograph 1825", "ko": "์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์‚ฌ์ง„, ๋” ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” 1826๋…„ ์กฐ์ œํ”„ ๋‹ˆ์Šคํฌ๋ฅด ๋‹ˆ์ฝ”ํ”„ ๋‹ˆ์—ํ”„์„ธ ๋‹ˆ์—ํ”„์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์ฐ์€ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์ž์—ฐ์—์„œ ์ฐ์€ ์˜๊ตฌ ์‚ฌ์ง„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” 1827 ๋…„ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋Š” ๋‹ˆ์—ํŽ˜, ๋‹ˆ์—ํ”„ ์„ธ์˜ ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ณ ๋‰ด ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์œ„์ธต ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์—์„œ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ณธ ์ „๋ง์„ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค [๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ]. ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์‚ฌ์ง„ 1825" }, { "en": "Here is one of the most brilliant photographs ever taken in human history: Thereรขย€ย™s a little speck of light there, perhaps one pixel in size, that is being lit up by a ray of sunlight. That dot is of course planet Earth. This photo was taken by the Voyager 1 space probe in 1990 when it was at a distance of 3.7 billion miles from Earth.", "ko": "์ธ๋ฅ˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ƒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚œ ์‚ฌ์ง„ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๊ทธ๊ณณ์— ๋น›์˜ ํ•œ ์ค„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋น›๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ์ (ํ™”์†Œ ํฌ๊ธฐ)์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์ ์€ ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ง€๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‚ฌ์ง„์€ 1990๋…„ ๋ณด์ด์ € 1ํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ์ง€๊ตฌ์—์„œ 37์–ต ๋งˆ์ผ ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์ดฌ์˜ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Later, back at the launch site, when they first projected [the photos] onto the screen, the scientists just went nuts.. Before 1946, the highest pictures ever taken of the Earthรขย€ย™s surface were from the Explorer II balloon, which had ascended 13.7 miles in 1935, high enough to discern the curvature of the Earth.", "ko": "๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋ฐœ์‚ฌ ์žฅ์†Œ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„์˜จ ํ›„, ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ํ™”๋ฉด์— [์‚ฌ์ง„]์„ ํˆฌ์‚ฌํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๊ณผํ•™์ž๋“ค์€ ๋ฏธ์ณ๋ฒ„๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค... 1946๋…„ ์ด์ „์—๋Š” ์ง€๊ตฌ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์„ ์ฐ์€ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์‚ฌ์ง„์ด 1935๋…„์— 13.7๋งˆ์ผ(์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ๊ณก์„ ์„ ์•Œ์•„๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋งŒํผ) ์ƒ์Šนํ•œ ์—‘์Šคํ”Œ๋กœ๋Ÿฌ II ํ’์„ ์—์„œ ์ดฌ์˜๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Our Archive spans from 1937 aerial photographs to millions of satellite images of the Earthรขย€ย™s surface, starting with the original Earth orbits in the 1960รขย€ย™s and first Landsat satellite in 1972, to our current hourly additions of satellite images.", "ko": "1937๋…„ ํ•ญ๊ณต ์‚ฌ์ง„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 1960๋…„๋Œ€์˜ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์ง€๊ตฌ ๊ถค๋„์™€ 1972๋…„ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ Landsat ์œ„์„ฑ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํ˜„์žฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋งค์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ƒˆ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋˜๋Š” ์œ„์„ฑ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€์— ์ด๋ฅด๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ง€๊ตฌ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ์œ„์„ฑ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋ฅผ ์•„์นด์ด๋ธŒ์— ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "By 2285, the Excelsior was under the command of Captain Styles, and had taken a berth in Earth Spacedock as she was prepared for trial runs. The Excelsior was days away from her first full field test of the transwarp drive, when she was unexpectedly called for duty.", "ko": "2285๋…„, ์—‘์…€์‹œ์–ด ํ˜ธ๋Š” ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์Šค ์„ ์žฅ์˜ ์ง€ํœ˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์‹œ์šด์ „์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ง€๊ตฌ ์šฐ์ฃผ๋ถ€๋‘์— ์ •๋ฐ•ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—‘์…€์‹œ์–ด ํ˜ธ๋Š” ์ˆœํ•ญ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ์šด์ „ํ•  ๋‚ ์ด ๋ถˆ๊ณผ ๋ฉฐ์น  ์•ž์ด์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์˜ˆ๊ธฐ์น˜ ์•Š๊ฒŒ ์ž„๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ํ˜ธ์ถœ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "More accurately, itรขย€ย™s the first photograph from รขย€ยœnatureรขย€ย taken, as its creator Joseph Nicephore Nicรƒยฉphore niepce niรƒยฉpce had taken a photograph of an engraving in 1825 with heliography prior to this capture out his Window, In burgundy france in 1826. or 1827", "ko": "๋” ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ๋Š” 1825๋…„ ์ฐฝ์ž‘์ž ์กฐ์…‰ ๋‹ˆ์„ธํฌ๋ฅด ๋‹ˆ์—ํ”„์„ธ ๋‹ˆ์—ํ”„์„ธ๊ฐ€ 1826๋…„ ๋˜๋Š” 1827๋…„ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ณ ๋‰ด์—์„œ ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด \"์ž์—ฐ\"์—์„œ ์ดฌ์˜ํ•œ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์‚ฌ์ง„์œผ๋กœ, 1826๋…„ ๋˜๋Š” 1827๋…„ ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ดฌ์˜ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋‹ˆ์—ํ”„์„ธ๋Š” ํ—ฌ๋ฆฌ์˜ค๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”ผ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ํŒํ™” ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ์ดฌ์˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Then came the mind-blowing moment of seeing both the Earth and moon together in space. The next picture shows a crescent-shaped Earth and moon รขย€ย“ the first of its kind ever taken by a spacecraft รขย€ย“ on September 18, 1977. NASAรขย€ย™s Voyager 1 spacecraft was 7.25 million miles (11.66 million kilometers) from Earth at the time.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋˜ ์ค‘ ์šฐ์ฃผ๊ณต๊ฐ„์—์„œ ์ง€๊ตฌ์™€ ๋‹ฌ์„ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋†€๋ผ์šด ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์ด ์ฐพ์•„์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ์‚ฌ์ง„์€ 1977๋…„ 9์›” 18์ผ ์šฐ์ฃผ์„ ์ด ์ดฌ์˜ํ•œ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์ดˆ์Šน๋‹ฌ ๋ชจ์–‘์˜ ์ง€๊ตฌ์™€ ๋‹ฌ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹œ NASA์˜ ๋ณด์ด์ € 1ํ˜ธ ์šฐ์ฃผ์„ ์€ ์ง€๊ตฌ์—์„œ 725๋งŒ ๋งˆ์ผ(1166๋งŒ ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ) ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ๊ณณ์— ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The First Photograph, or more specifically, the worldรขย€ย™s first permanent photograph from nature, was taken by Joseph Nicephore Nicรƒยฉphore niepce niรƒยฉpce in 1826. Or 1827 the image depicts the view from an upstairs Windowรขย€ย™at niepce, Niรƒยฉpce S, estate le Gras in the Burgundy. region of francehe first image scanner ever developed was a drum scanner. It was built in 1957 at the US National Bureau of Standards by a team led by Russell Kirsch. The first image ever scanned on this machine was a 5 cm square photograph of Kirschรขย€ย™s then-three-month-old son, Walden.", "ko": "์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์‚ฌ์ง„ ๋˜๋Š” ๋” ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ, 1826๋…„ ์กฐ์…‰ ๋‹ˆ์‹œํฌ๋ฅด ๋‹ˆ์—ํ”„์…ฐ ๋‹ˆ์—ํ”„์…ฐ๊ฐ€ ์ฐ์€ ์ž์—ฐ์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜จ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์˜๊ตฌ ์‚ฌ์ง„์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” 1827 ๋…„ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋Š” ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ณ ๋‰ด ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ๋‹ˆ์—ํ”„์Šค ๋‹ˆ์—ํ”„์Šค ๋ถ€์ง€์˜ ์œ„์ธต ์ฐฝ๋ฐ– ๋ทฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋œ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€ ์Šค์บ๋„ˆ๋Š” ๋“œ๋Ÿผ ์Šค์บ๋„ˆ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1957๋…„ ๋Ÿฌ์…€ ์ปค์‰ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋„๋Š” ํŒ€์ด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ตญ๋ฆฝํ‘œ์ค€๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์— ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์Šค์บ”๋œ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋Š” ์ปค์‰ฌ์˜ ๋‹น์‹œ 3๊ฐœ์›” ๋œ ์•„๋“ค ์›”๋“ ์˜ 5cm ์ •์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜• ์‚ฌ์ง„์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The U.S. Earth day was first celebrated in 1970 and was founded by Senator Gaylord Nelson (honestly!). The United Nations celebrated Earth Day on รขย€ยฆ the March Equinox and the inaugural Earth Day was marked in 1969 by peace activist John McConnell.he U.S. Earth day was first celebrated in 1970 and was founded by Senator Gaylord Nelson (honestly!). The United Nations celebrated Earth Day on รขย€ยฆ the March Equinox and the inaugural Earth Day was marked in 1969 by peace activist John McConnell.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ๋‚ ์€ 1970๋…„์— ์ฒ˜์Œ ๊ธฐ๋…๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ฒŒ์ผ๋กœ๋“œ ๋„ฌ์Šจ ์ƒ์›์˜์›์ด ์ฐฝ์„คํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์†”์งํžˆ์š”!). ์œ ์—”์€ ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ๋‚ ์„ 3์›” ์ถ˜๋ถ„์— ๊ธฐ๋…ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, 1969๋…„์—๋Š” ํ‰ํ™” ์šด๋™๊ฐ€ ์กด ๋งฅ์ฝœ๋“ค์ด ์ฐฝ๋ฆฝํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ๋‚ ์€ 1970๋…„์— ์ฒ˜์Œ ๊ธฐ๋…๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ฒŒ์ผ๋กœ๋“œ ๋„ฌ์Šจ ์ƒ์›์˜์›์ด ์ฐฝ์„คํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์†”์งํžˆ์š”!). ์œ ์—”์€ ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ๋‚ ์„ 3์›” ์ถ˜๋ถ„์— ๊ธฐ๋…ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, 1969๋…„์—๋Š” ํ‰ํ™” ์šด๋™๊ฐ€ ์กด ๋งฅ์ฝœ๋“ค์ด ์ฐฝ๋ฆฝํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "(NASA) November 20, 2013 รขย€ย” A new type of sunrise dawned above Earth on Nov. 20, 1998, with the launch of the first piece of the International Space Station.", "ko": "(NASA) 2013๋…„ 11์›” 20์ผ - ๊ตญ์ œ์šฐ์ฃผ์ •๊ฑฐ์žฅ์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์กฐ๊ฐ์ด ๋ฐœ์‚ฌ๋˜๋Š” 1998๋…„ 11์›” 20์ผ, ์ง€๊ตฌ ์ƒ๊ณต์— ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์ผ์ถœ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "James Hutton (1726-1797) Being the first person to think of the Earth as millions of years old. Farmer and naturalist James Hutton is credited with being the founder of modern geology. The first to determine that the Earth is millions of years old, Hutton believed our planet is continually being formed.", "ko": "์ œ์ž„์Šค ํ—ŒํŠผ(1726-1797) ์ œ์ž„์Šค ํ—ŒํŠผ์€ ์ง€๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ๋…„์˜ ๋‚˜์ด๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋†๋ถ€์ด์ž ์ž์—ฐ์ฃผ์˜์ž์ธ ์ œ์ž„์Šค ํ—ŒํŠผ์€ ํ˜„๋Œ€ ์ง€์งˆํ•™์˜ ์ฐฝ์‹œ์ž๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ๋…„ ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ํŒ๋‹จํ•œ ํ—ŒํŠผ์€ ์ง€๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์ง€์†์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In the early 1600s, Galileo showed that the Moon had a landscape similar to that of Earth. It was rugged, with mountains and plains. This was the first hint that the Earth and Moon somehow formed together. Fast forward to the 1800s, and Charles Darwin's son George had an idea.", "ko": "1600๋…„๋Œ€ ์ดˆ, ๊ฐˆ๋ฆด๋ ˆ์˜ค๊ฐ€ ๋‹ฌ์— ์ง€๊ตฌ์™€ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ํ’๊ฒฝ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ฌ์—๋Š” ์‚ฐ๊ณผ ํ‰์›์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑฐ์น ์—ˆ๋˜ ์ง€ํ˜•์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ง€๊ตฌ์™€ ๋‹ฌ์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ๋“  ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํžŒํŠธ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1800๋…„๋Œ€๋กœ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์ „์ง„ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ฐฐ์Šค ๋‹ค์œˆ์˜ ์•„๋“ค ์กฐ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ๋– ์˜ฌ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Eratosthenes (276-194 BC) also measured the distance between Earth and Sun as 804,000,000 stadia. The first scientific measurement of the Earth-Sun distance was made by Cassini in 1672 by parallax measurements of Mars (he observed Mars from two places simultaneously).", "ko": "BC 276~194๋…„์˜ ์—๋ผํ† ์Šคํ…Œ๋„ค์Šค(Eratosthenes)๋„ ์ง€๊ตฌ์™€ ํƒœ์–‘ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ 804,000,000 ์Šคํƒ€๋””์•„๋กœ ์ธก์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ตฌ-ํƒœ์–‘ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ตœ์ดˆ๋กœ ๊ณผํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ธก์ •ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ 1672๋…„ ์นด์‹œ๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ ํ™”์„ฑ์˜ ์‹œ์ฐจ ์ธก์ •(๋‘ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์‹œ์— ํ™”์„ฑ์„ ๊ด€์ธก)์œผ๋กœ ์ธก์ •ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The First Photograph, or more specifically, the worldรขย€ย™s first permanent photograph from nature, was taken by Joseph Nicephore Nicรƒยฉphore niepce niรƒยฉpce in 1826. Or 1827 the image depicts the view from an upstairs Windowรขย€ย™at niepce, Niรƒยฉpce S, estate le Gras in the Burgundy. Region Of France [earliest]. known photograph 1825he first image scanner ever developed was a drum scanner. It was built in 1957 at the US National Bureau of Standards by a team led by Russell Kirsch. The first image ever scanned on this machine was a 5 cm square photograph of Kirschรขย€ย™s then-three-month-old son, Walden.", "ko": "์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์‚ฌ์ง„, ๋˜๋Š” ๋” ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ๋Š” 1826๋…„ ์กฐ์…‰ ๋‹ˆ์„ธํฌ๋ฅด ๋‹ˆ์ผ€ํฌ๋ฅด ๋‹ˆ์—ํ”„์…ฐ ๋‹ˆ์—ํ”„์…ฐ๊ฐ€ ์ฐ์€ ์ž์—ฐ์—์„œ ์ฐ์€ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์˜๊ตฌ ์‚ฌ์ง„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” 1827๋…„ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋Š” ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ตฐ๋‘ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ๋‹ˆ์—ํ”„์…ฐ ๋‹ˆ์—ํ”„์…ฐ ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ ๋ฅด ๊ทธ๋ผ์Šค์˜ ์œ„์ธต ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์—์„œ ๋‚ด๋ ค๋ณธ ํ’๊ฒฝ์„ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์‚ฌ์ง„ 1825๋…„ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋œ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€ ์Šค์บ๋„ˆ๋Š” ๋“œ๋Ÿผ ์Šค์บ๋„ˆ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1957๋…„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ตญ๋ฆฝ ํ‘œ์ค€๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋Ÿฌ์…€ ์ปค์‰ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋„๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ตฌํŒ€์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์Šค์บ”๋œ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋Š” ๋‹น์‹œ ์„ธ ๋‹ฌ ๋œ ํ‚ค๋ฅด์‰ฌ์˜ ์•„๋“ค ์›”๋“ ์˜ 5cm ์ •์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜• ์‚ฌ์ง„์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Galileo's ink renderings of the moon: the first telescopic observations of a celestial object. In 1609 an Italian physicist and astronomer named Galileo became the first person to point a telescope skyward. Although that telescope was small and the images fuzzy, Galileo was able to make out mountains and craters on the moon, as well as a ribbon of diffuse light arching across the sky -- which would later be identified as our Milky Way galaxy.", "ko": "๊ฐˆ๋ฆด๋ ˆ์˜ค์˜ ๋‹ฌ ์ž‰ํฌ ๋ Œ๋”๋ง: ์ฒœ์ฒด์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ง์›๊ฒฝ ๊ด€์ฐฐ. 1609๋…„ ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„์˜ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌํ•™์ž์ด์ž ์ฒœ๋ฌธํ•™์ž์ธ ๊ฐˆ๋ฆด๋ ˆ์˜ค๋Š” ๋ง์›๊ฒฝ์„ ํ•˜๋Š˜์„ ํ–ฅํ•ด ๊ฐ€๋ฆฌํ‚จ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๋ง์›๊ฒฝ์€ ์ž‘๊ณ  ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋„ ํ๋ฆฟํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐˆ๋ฆด๋ ˆ์˜ค๋Š” ๋‹ฌ์˜ ์‚ฐ๊ณผ ๋ถ„ํ™”๊ตฌ์™€ ํ•˜๋Š˜์„ ๊ฐ€๋กœ์ง€๋ฅด๋Š” ๋ฟŒ์—ฐ ๋น›์˜ ๋ ๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์€ํ•˜์ˆ˜ ์€ํ•˜๋กœ ๋ฐํ˜€์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Worldรขย€ย™s First Color Photo: The oldest known color photograph was taken by Louis Ducos du Hauron in 1872. The photo is of a view of Angouleme in Southern France. Worldรขย€ย™s First Aerial Photo: The first aerial photo was taken by Gaspard-Fรƒยฉlix Tournachon, better known as Nadar [wiki], in 1858, using a tethered balloon over the Bievre Valley, France.", "ko": "์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์ปฌ๋Ÿฌ ์‚ฌ์ง„: 1872๋…„ ๋ฃจ์ด ๋’ค์ฝ”์Šค ๋’ค ์˜ค๋ก ์ด ์ฐ์€ ์ปฌ๋Ÿฌ ์‚ฌ์ง„์€ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ์ปฌ๋Ÿฌ ์‚ฌ์ง„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‚ฌ์ง„์€ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค ๋‚จ๋ถ€์˜ ์•™์ฃผ์—์„œ ์ฐ์€ ํ’๊ฒฝ ์‚ฌ์ง„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ํ•ญ๊ณต ์‚ฌ์ง„: 1858๋…„ ๊ฐ€์ŠคํŒŒ๋“œ-ํŽ ๋ฆญ์Šค ํˆฌ๋ฅด๋‚˜์ˆ‘์ด ๋‚˜์ด๋‹ค๋ฅด๋กœ ๋” ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๋‚˜์ด๋‹ค๋ฅด[์œ„ํ‚ค]๊ฐ€ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค ๋น„๋ธŒ๋ฅด ๊ณ„๊ณก์˜ ๋ฐง์ค„๋กœ ๋ฌถ์ธ ํ’์„ ์„ ์ด์šฉํ•ด ์ดฌ์˜ํ•œ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํ•ญ๊ณต ์‚ฌ์ง„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Earth Science is the study of earth and its neighbors in space. The image above is the first full hemisphere view of Earth captured in the 21st Century. It was acquired by NOAA's GOES-8 satellite on January 1, 2000 at 12:45 AM Eastern Standard Time. Image by the GOES project.", "ko": "์ง€๊ตฌ ๊ณผํ•™์€ ์ง€๊ตฌ์™€ ๊ทธ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์˜ ์šฐ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ํ•™๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์˜ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋Š” 21์„ธ๊ธฐ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ „ ์ง€๊ตฌ ๋ฐ˜๊ตฌ ํ™”์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋Š” 2000๋…„ 1์›” 1์ผ ๋™๋ถ€ ํ‘œ์ค€์‹œ ์˜ค์ „ 12:45์— NOAA์˜ GOES-8 ์œ„์„ฑ์ด ์ดฌ์˜ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. GOES ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์˜ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Remote Sensing Data Trends. In 1972, Landsat-1 was the first satellite to collect Earth reflectance at 60-meter resolution. At this time, unsupervised and supervised classification were the two image classification techniques available. For this spatial resolution, this was sufficient.", "ko": "์›๊ฒฉ ๊ฐ์ง€ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ํŠธ๋ Œ๋“œ. 1972๋…„ Landsat-1์€ 60๋ฏธํ„ฐ ํ•ด์ƒ๋„๋กœ ์ง€๊ตฌ ๋ฐ˜์‚ฌ์œจ์„ ์ˆ˜์ง‘ํ•œ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์œ„์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‹œ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๊ฐ๋…๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜์™€ ๊ฐ๋…๋œ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜ ๊ธฐ๋ฒ•์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ณต๊ฐ„ ํ•ด์ƒ๋„์—์„œ๋Š” ์ด ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1609: Thomas Harriot becomes the first person to use a telescope aimed at the sky and sketches the moon. 1 Later he made the first maps of the moon. 2 1610: Galileo Galilei publishes scientific observations of the moon in Sidereus Nuncius (Starry Messenger).", "ko": "1609๋…„: ํ† ๋งˆ์Šค ํ•˜๋ฆฌ์—‡์€ ์ฒœ์ฒด๋ฅผ ์กฐ์ค€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ง์›๊ฒฝ์„ ์ฒ˜์Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹ฌ์„ ์Šค์ผ€์น˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ์ดํ›„ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‹ฌ์˜ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์ง€๋„๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 1610๋…„: ๊ฐˆ๋ฆด๋ ˆ์˜ค ๊ฐˆ๋ฆด๋ ˆ์ด๋Š” Sidereus Nuncius(๋ณ„์˜ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€)์— ๋‹ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณผํ•™์  ๊ด€์ฐฐ์„ ๋ฐœํ‘œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Earth Day was created in the spring of 1970 to raise awareness of and take action on the pressing environmental issues of the time. Einhorn was master of ceremonies at the first Earth Day celebration at Fairmount Park in Philadelphia on April 22, 1970.", "ko": "์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ๋‚ ์€ 1970๋…„ ๋ด„์— ๋‹น์‹œ ์‹œ๊ธ‰ํ•œ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ธ์‹์„ ๋†’์ด๊ณ  ํ–‰๋™์„ ์ทจํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—์ด๋„ˆํ˜ผ์€ 1970๋…„ 4์›” 22์ผ ํ•„๋ผ๋ธํ”ผ์•„์˜ ํŽ˜์–ด๋งˆ์šดํŠธ ๊ณต์›์—์„œ ์—ด๋ฆฐ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ๋‚  ํ–‰์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ฅผ ๋งก์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "April 22, 1970 รขย€ย“ Arbor Day รขย€ย“ was the first Earth Day. Today, a common practice in celebration of Earth Day is still to plant new trees. Cherry trees blooming in Antelope Valley California, as captured by our friend Kerri Willerford. Thanks Kerri!", "ko": "1970๋…„ 4์›” 22์ผ - ์‹๋ชฉ์ผ -์ด ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ๋‚ ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚ ์—๋„ ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ๋‚ ์„ ๊ธฐ๋…ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ด€ํ–‰์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ƒˆ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์‹ฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์•คํ„ธ๋กœํ”„ ๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ํ”ผ์–ด์˜ค๋ฅธ ๋ฒš๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์นœ๊ตฌ Kerri Willerford๊ฐ€ ์ฐ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๋งˆ์›Œ์š” Kerri!" }, { "en": "Earth Science is the study of earth and its neighbors in space. The image above is the first full hemisphere view of Earth captured in the 21st Century. It was acquired by NOAA's GOES-8 satellite on January 1, 2000 at 12:45 AM Eastern Standard Time.Image by the GOES project.arth Science is the study of earth and its neighbors in space. The image above is the first full hemisphere view of Earth captured in the 21st Century. It was acquired by NOAA's GOES-8 satellite on January 1, 2000 at 12:45 AM Eastern Standard Time. Image by the GOES project.", "ko": "์ง€๊ตฌ๊ณผํ•™์€ ์ง€๊ตฌ์™€ ์šฐ์ฃผ์—์„œ ์ง€๊ตฌ์™€ ๊ทธ ์ด์›ƒ์„ ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ํ•™๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์˜ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋Š” 21์„ธ๊ธฐ์— ์ดฌ์˜๋œ ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ „๋ฐ˜๊ตฌ ๊ด€์ธก์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€ ๋Š” 2000๋…„ 1์›” 1์ผ ์˜ค์ „ 12:45(๋™๋ถ€ ํ‘œ์ค€์‹œ)์— NOAA์˜ GOES-8 ์œ„์„ฑ์ด ์ดฌ์˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. GOES ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์˜ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€.์ง€๊ตฌ๊ณผํ•™์€ ์ง€๊ตฌ์™€ ์šฐ์ฃผ์—์„œ ์ง€๊ตฌ์™€ ๊ทธ ์ด์›ƒ์„ ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ํ•™๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์˜ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋Š” 21์„ธ๊ธฐ์— ์ดฌ์˜๋œ ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ „๋ฐ˜๊ตฌ ๊ด€์ธก์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋Š” 2000๋…„ 1์›” 1์ผ ์˜ค์ „ 12:45(๋™๋ถ€ ํ‘œ์ค€์‹œ)์— NOAA์˜ GOES-8 ์œ„์„ฑ์ด ์ดฌ์˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. GOES ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์˜ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€." }, { "en": "Only once has an eclipse of the sun by earth been photographed from the moon. This astonishing picture, surprisingly, is rarely seen. Taken in 1966 by one of the Surveyor lunar landers, it is the only picture ever taken of a lunar eclipse as seen from the Moon.", "ko": "์ง€๊ตฌ์— ์˜ํ•œ ํƒœ์–‘์˜ ์ผ์‹์ด ๋‹ฌ์—์„œ ์ดฌ์˜๋œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1966๋…„ ์„œ๋ฒ ์ด์–ด ๋‹ฌ ์ฐฉ๋ฅ™์„  ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ์ฐ์€ ์ด ๋†€๋ผ์šด ์‚ฌ์ง„์€ ๋†€๋ž๊ฒŒ๋„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ณด์ด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ฌ์—์„œ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ณธ ๋‹ฌ์˜ ์ผ์‹์„ ์ดฌ์˜ํ•œ ์œ ์ผํ•œ ์‚ฌ์ง„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "At the time the image was taken, Earth was 142 million kilometers (88 million miles) from Mars, giving the HiRISE image a scale of 142 kilometers (88 miles) per pixel, an Earth diameter of about 90 pixels and a moon diameter of 24 pixels.", "ko": "์ด ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€ ์ดฌ์˜ ๋‹น์‹œ ์ง€๊ตฌ๋Š” ํ™”์„ฑ์—์„œ 1์–ต 4,200๋งŒ ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ(8,800๋งŒ ๋งˆ์ผ) ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—, HiRISE ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋Š” 142ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ(88๋งˆ์ผ)๋‹น ํ™”์†Œ 1๊ฐœ, ์ง€๊ตฌ ์ง€๋ฆ„์€ ์•ฝ 90๊ฐœ ํ™”์†Œ, ๋‹ฌ ์ง€๋ฆ„์€ 24๊ฐœ ํ™”์†Œ๋กœ ํ™•๋Œ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In 1969 at a UNESCO Conference in San Francisco, peace activist John McConnell proposed a day to honor the Earth and the concept of peace, to first be celebrated on March 21, 1970, the first day of spring in the northern hemisphere.or the next two years, Hilbert and students worked to plan the first Earth Day. In April 1970รขย€ย”along with a federal proclamation from U.S. Sen. Gaylord Nelsonรขย€ย”the first Earth Day was held. Project Survival, an early environmentalism-awareness education event, was held at Northwestern University on January 23, 1970.", "ko": "1969๋…„ ์ƒŒํ”„๋ž€์‹œ์Šค์ฝ”์—์„œ ์—ด๋ฆฐ ์œ ๋„ค์Šค์ฝ” ํšŒ์˜์—์„œ ํ‰ํ™” ์šด๋™๊ฐ€์ธ ์กด ๋งฅ์ฝ”๋„ฌ์€ ์ง€๊ตฌ์™€ ํ‰ํ™” ๊ฐœ๋…์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‚ ์„ ์ œ์•ˆํ–ˆ๊ณ , 1970๋…„ 3์›” 21์ผ ๋ถ๋ฐ˜๊ตฌ์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ด„๋‚ , ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ดํ›„ ๋‘ ํ•ด ๋™์•ˆ ํž๋ฒ„ํŠธ์™€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ์ฒซ ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ๋‚ ์„ ๊ธฐํšํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1970๋…„ 4์›” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ƒ์›์˜์› ๊ฒŒ์ผ๋กœ๋“œ ๋„ฌ์Šจ์˜ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ํฌ๊ณ ๋ น๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ฒซ ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ๋‚ ์ด ์—ด๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1970๋…„ 1์›” 23์ผ ๋…ธ์Šค์›จ์Šคํ„ด ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ์šด๋™์„ ์ธ์‹ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ต์œก ํ–‰์‚ฌ์ธ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ์„œ๋ฐ”์ด๋ฒ„๊ฐ€ ์—ด๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This picture of a crescent-shaped Earth and Moon -- the first of its kind ever taken by a spacecraft -- was recorded Sept. 18, 1977, by Voyager 1 when it was 11.66 million kilometers (7.25 million miles) from Earth.", "ko": "์šฐ์ฃผ์„ ์œผ๋กœ ์ดฌ์˜ํ•œ ์œ ์ผํ•œ ์ดˆ์Šน๋‹ฌ ๋ชจ์–‘์˜ ์ง€๊ตฌ์™€ ๋‹ฌ ์‚ฌ์ง„์€ 1977๋…„ 9์›” 18์ผ ๋ณด์ด์ € 1ํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ์ง€๊ตฌ์—์„œ 1,166๋งŒ ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ(725๋งŒ ๋งˆ์ผ) ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์ดฌ์˜ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Voyager 1: First Picture of the Earth and Moon in a Single Frame. Earth and Moon photographed together by NASA's Voyager 1 spacecraft on September 18, 1977. Voyager in Exploring the Planets. A Voyager replica hangs in the center of Exploring the Planets.", "ko": "๋ณด์ด์ € 1ํ˜ธ: ์ง€๊ตฌ์™€ ๋‹ฌ์„ ํ•œ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์— ๋‹ด์€ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์‚ฌ์ง„. 1977๋…„ 9์›” 18์ผ NASA์˜ ๋ณด์ด์ € 1ํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ์ง€๊ตฌ์™€ ๋‹ฌ์„ ํ•œ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์— ์ดฌ์˜ํ•œ ์‚ฌ์ง„. ํƒ์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ํ–‰์„ฑ ํƒ์‚ฌ. ๋ณด์ด์ € ๋ชจํ˜•์ด ํƒ์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ํ–‰์„ฑ์˜ ์ค‘์•™์— ๊ฑธ๋ ค ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Filed under pics of Earth by planetary missions, pretty pictures, Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter, Earth, the Moon, many worlds. Earthrise over the lunar horizon from Apollo 8. Earth rose over the lunar horizon as Apollo 8 completed the first manned trip behind the far side of the Moon.", "ko": "ํ–‰์„ฑ ํƒ์‚ฌ ์ž„๋ฌด์—์„œ ์ฐ์€ ์ง€๊ตฌ ์‚ฌ์ง„, ์˜ˆ์œ ์‚ฌ์ง„, ๋‹ฌ ํƒ์‚ฌ ๊ถค๋„์„ , ์ง€๊ตฌ, ๋‹ฌ, ๋งŽ์€ ์„ธ๊ณ„์— ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„ํด๋กœ 8ํ˜ธ์˜ ๋‹ฌ ์ง€ํ‰์„  ๋„ˆ๋จธ ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ์ผ์ถœ. ์•„ํด๋กœ 8ํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ฌ์˜ ์ €๋ฉด์„ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๊ด€ํ†ตํ•œ ํ›„ ๋‹ฌ์˜ ์ง€ํ‰์„  ๋„ˆ๋จธ์—์„œ ์ง€๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋– ์˜ฌ๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "current alameda weather", "ko": "ํ˜„์žฌ ์•Œ๋ผ๋ฉ”๋‹ค ๋‚ ์”จ" }
[ { "en": "Get Alameda, CA 94501 current weather reports and conditions including temperature, RealFeel and precipitation from AccuWeather.com Get Alameda, CA 94501 current weather reports and conditions including temperature, RealFeel and precipitation from AccuWeather.com my recent locations ร‚ยฐf Alameda, CA 52ร‚ยฐ", "ko": "์•ŒํŒŒ๋ฉ”๋‹ค, ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ 94501์˜ ํ˜„์žฌ ๋‚ ์”จ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ ๋ฐ ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ์˜จ๋„, ์‹ค์ œ ์˜จ๋„ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ•์ˆ˜๋Ÿ‰์œผ๋กœ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. AccuWeather.com์—์„œ ์•ŒํŒŒ๋ฉ”๋‹ค, ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ 94501์˜ ํ˜„์žฌ ๋‚ ์”จ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ์™€ ์˜จ๋„, ์‹ค์ œ ๋Š๋‚Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ•์ˆ˜๋Ÿ‰์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ํ˜„์žฌ ๋‚ ์”จ ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋‚ด ์ตœ๊ทผ ์œ„์น˜ ยฐf ์•ŒํŒŒ๋ฉ”๋‹ค, ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ 52 ยฐ" } ]
[ { "en": "Thursday:The Los Alamitos forecast for Apr 13 is 64 degrees and Partly cloudy. There is 60 percentage chance of rain and 9 mph winds from the West-Southwest. Friday:The Los Alamitos forecast for Apr 14 is 64 degrees and Sunny. There is 54 percentage chance of rain and 6 mph winds from the Southwest.", "ko": "๋ชฉ์š”์ผ:4์›” 13์ผ ๋กœ์Šค ์•Œ๋ผ๋ฏธํ† ์Šค ์ผ๊ธฐ ์˜ˆ๋ณด๋Š” 64๋„์ด๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ฆด ํ™•๋ฅ ์€ 60%์ด๊ณ  ์„œ๋‚จ์„œ์ชฝ์—์„œ 9mph์˜ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์ด ๋ถˆ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ:4์›” 14์ผ ๋กœ์Šค ์•Œ๋ผ๋ฏธํ† ์Šค ์ผ๊ธฐ ์˜ˆ๋ณด๋Š” 64๋„์ด๊ณ  ๋ง‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ฆด ํ™•๋ฅ ์€ 54%์ด๋ฉฐ ๋‚จ์„œ์ชฝ์—์„œ 6mph์˜ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์ด ๋ถˆ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hourly Forecast Detailed. 1 0am:The Alamo, CA forecast for Mar 29 is 60 degrees and Clear. There is 68 percentage chance of rain and 3 mph winds from the Southwest. 2 3am:The Alamo, CA forecast for Mar 29 is 51 degrees and Clear. There is 71 percentage chance of rain and 3 mph winds from the Southwest.", "ko": "์‹œ๊ฐ„๋ณ„ ์˜ˆ๋ณด ์ž์„ธํžˆ. 1 0am:3์›” 29์ผ์˜ ์•Œ๋ผ๋ชจ, CA ์ผ๊ธฐ ์˜ˆ๋ณด๋Š” 60๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ ํ™•๋ฅ ์ด 68%์ด๊ณ  ๋‚จ์„œ์ชฝ์—์„œ ์‹œ์† 3๋งˆ์ผ์˜ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์ด ๋ถˆ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 3am:3์›” 29์ผ์˜ ์•Œ๋ผ๋ชจ, CA ์ผ๊ธฐ ์˜ˆ๋ณด๋Š” 51๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ ํ™•๋ฅ ์ด 71%์ด๊ณ  ๋‚จ์„œ์ชฝ์—์„œ ์‹œ์† 3๋งˆ์ผ์˜ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์ด ๋ถˆ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Alameda is a city in Alameda County, California, United States. It is located on Alameda Island and Bay Farm Island, and is adjacent to and west of Oakland and in eastern San Francisco Bay across from San Francisco and South San Francisco, in the San Francisco Bay Area.", "ko": "์•Œ๋ผ๋ฉ”๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ์•Œ๋ผ๋ฉ”๋‹ค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๋ผ๋ฉ”๋‹ค ์„ฌ๊ณผ ๋ฒ ์ดํŒœ ์„ฌ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์˜คํด๋žœ๋“œ์™€ ์ธ์ ‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ, ์ƒŒํ”„๋ž€์‹œ์Šค์ฝ”์™€ ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค ์ƒŒํ”„๋ž€์‹œ์Šค์ฝ”์— ๋งž์€ํŽธ ์ƒŒํ”„๋ž€์‹œ์Šค์ฝ” ๋งŒ์˜ ๋™๋ถ€์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "La Mesa, CA Current Weather and Forecast. La Mesa, CA Weather Forecast. 2:08 AM PST TUE FEB 7 2017. TODAY - Patchy fog in the morning. Cloudy with a chance of rain. Highs around 63 in the western valleys to 56 to 61 near the foothills. Areas of winds southwest 15 mph. Chance of measurable precipitation 50 percent.", "ko": "์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ ๋ผ ๋ฉ”์‚ฌ ํ˜„์žฌ ๊ธฐ์ƒ ๋ฐ ์˜ˆ๋ณด. ๋ผ ๋ฉ”์‚ฌ, ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ๊ธฐ์ƒ ์˜ˆ๋ณด. 2017๋…„ 2์›” 7์ผ ํ™”์š”์ผ ์˜ค์ „ 2์‹œ 8๋ถ„ PST. ์˜ค๋Š˜ - ์•„์นจ์— ํ๋ฆฐ ์•ˆ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ๋ผ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๊ธฐ ์ค‘ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์š”. ์„œ๋ถ€ ๊ณ„๊ณก์˜ ์ตœ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ 63๋„, ์‚ฐ๊ธฐ์Šญ ๋ถ€๊ทผ์€ 56~61๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚จ์„œ์ชฝ 15๋งˆ์ผ์˜ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์ด ๋ถˆ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธก์ • ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ฐ•์ˆ˜ ํ™•๋ฅ  50%." }, { "en": "Today - Partly cloudy with a high of 80 ร‚ยฐF (26.7 ร‚ยฐC). Winds E at 9 mph (14.5 kph). Tonight - Mostly clear. Winds from E to ENE at 7 to 9 mph (11.3 to 14.5 kph). The overnight low will be 76 ร‚ยฐF (24.4 ร‚ยฐC).", "ko": "์˜ค๋Š˜ - 80ยฐF(26.7ยฐC)์˜ ํ•˜๋Š˜์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ํ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. E์˜ ํ’์† 9mph(14.5kmph). ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐค - ๋Œ€์ฒด๋กœ ๋ง‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. E์—์„œ ENE์œผ๋กœ 7~9mph(11.3~14.5kph)์˜ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์ด ๋ถˆ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐค์˜ ์ตœ์ € ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ 76ยฐF(24.4ยฐC)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Current and forecast weather conditions for San Antonio including seasonal information for travelers", "ko": "์—ฌํ–‰๊ฐ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ณ„์ ˆ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์ƒŒ์•ˆํ† ๋‹ˆ์˜ค์˜ ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ฐ ์˜ˆ์ธก ๊ธฐ์ƒ ์กฐ๊ฑด" }, { "en": "Tuesday:The Alamo forecast for Mar 21 is 60 degrees and Light rain shower. There is 67 percentage chance of rain and 23 mph winds from the Southwest. Wednesday:The Alamo forecast for Mar 22 is 59 degrees and Patchy rain possible. There is 55 percentage chance of rain and 13 mph winds from the Southwest.", "ko": "ํ™”์š”์ผ:3์›” 21์ผ์˜ ์•Œ๋ผ๋ชจ ์˜ˆ๋ณด๋Š” 60๋„, ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šด ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋Š” ๋น„. ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ ํ™•๋ฅ ์€ 67%, ๋‚จ์„œ์ชฝ์—์„œ 23mph์˜ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์ด ๋ถˆ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ:3์›” 22์ผ์˜ ์•Œ๋ผ๋ชจ ์˜ˆ๋ณด๋Š” 59๋„, ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์‚ด์ง ๋‚ด๋ฆด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ ํ™•๋ฅ ์€ 55%๋กœ ๋‚จ์„œ์ชฝ์—์„œ 13mph์˜ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์ด ๋ถˆ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Alameda is a city in Alameda County, California, United States. It is located on Alameda Island and Bay Farm Island, and is adjacent to and west of Oakland and in eastern San Francisco Bay across from San Francisco and South San Francisco, in the San Francisco Bay Area.lameda is a charter city, rather than a general law city, allowing the city to provide for any form of government. Alameda became a charter city and adopted a councilรขย€ย“manager government in 1916, which it retains to the present.", "ko": "์•Œ๋ผ๋ฉ”๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ์•Œ๋ผ๋ฉ”๋‹ค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๋ผ๋ฉ”๋‹ค ์„ฌ๊ณผ ๋ฒ ์ด ํŒœ ์„ฌ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์˜คํด๋žœ๋“œ์˜ ์„œ์ชฝ๊ณผ ์ธ์ ‘ํ•ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ƒŒํ”„๋ž€์‹œ์Šค์ฝ”์™€ ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค ์ƒŒํ”„๋ž€์‹œ์Šค์ฝ”์— ๋งž์€ํŽธ์˜ ์ƒŒํ”„๋ž€์‹œ์Šค์ฝ” ๋งŒ(์ƒŒํ”„๋ž€์‹œ์Šค์ฝ” ๋ฒ ์ด)์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์•Œ๋ผ๋ฉ”๋‹ค๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๋ฒ•์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ํ—Œ์žฅ ๋„์‹œ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‹œ์—์„œ ๋ชจ๋“  ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ์ •๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๋ผ๋ฉ”๋‹ค๋Š” 1916๋…„์— ํ—Œ์žฅ ๋„์‹œ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ 1916๋…„์— ์˜ํšŒ-๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์ •๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ฑ„ํƒํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚ ์—๋„ ์ด๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Alameda of California is bonded by the San Francisco Bay and Berkeley hills on the west and northeastern side respectively. To the east of Anaheim lies the Santa Ana Mountains.Anaheim is located at a height of 137 feet above the sea level. The average temperature of Anaheim, California is 70 degrees. Summers are fairly moderate with cool evenings and the winters are mild with low showers.", "ko": "์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์˜ ์•Œ๋ผ๋ฉ”๋‹ค๋Š” ์„œ์ชฝ๊ณผ ๋ถ๋™์ชฝ์— ๊ฐ๊ฐ ์ƒŒํ”„๋ž€์‹œ์Šค์ฝ” ๋งŒ๊ณผ ๋ฒ„ํด๋ฆฌ ์–ธ๋•์— ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ธ์—ฌ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์• ๋„ˆํ•˜์ž„ ๋™์ชฝ์—๋Š” ์‚ฐํƒ€์• ๋‚˜ ์‚ฐ๋งฅ์ด ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์• ๋„ˆํ•˜์ž„์€ ํ•ด๋ฐœ 137ํ”ผํŠธ ๋†’์ด์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์• ๋„ˆํ•˜์ž„์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ 70๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์€ ์ €๋…์ด ์‹œ์›ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฒจ์šธ์€ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์ ๊ฒŒ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜จํ™”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Current weather in Sacramento and forecast for today, tomorrow, and next 14 days", "ko": "์ƒˆํฌ๋ผ๋ฉ˜ํ† ์˜ ํ˜„์žฌ ๋‚ ์”จ์™€ ์˜ค๋Š˜, ๋‚ด์ผ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์Œ 14์ผ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ผ๊ธฐ ์˜ˆ๋ณด" }, { "en": "Corona, CA Current Weather and Forecast. Corona, CA Weather Forecast. 2:08 AM PST TUE FEB 7 2017. TODAY - Mostly cloudy. Rain likely in the morning - then chance of rain in the afternoon. Patchy fog. Highs 55 to 60. Areas of winds southwest 15 mph with gusts to 25 mph. Chance of measurable precipitation 70 percent.", "ko": "์ฝ”๋กœ๋‚˜, CA ํ˜„์žฌ ๋‚ ์”จ ๋ฐ ์ผ๊ธฐ ์˜ˆ๋ณด. ์ฝ”๋กœ๋‚˜, CA ์ผ๊ธฐ ์˜ˆ๋ณด. 2:08 AM PST TUE FEB 7 2017. ์˜ค๋Š˜ - ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ํ๋ฆฐ ๋‚ ์”จ. ์˜ค์ „์— ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋†’๊ณ  ์˜คํ›„์— ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ๋ฆฐ ์•ˆ๊ฐœ. ์ตœ๊ณ  55~60๋„. ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„์ด ๋งŽ์•„ ๋‚จ์„œ์ชฝ 15mph์˜ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์ด ๋ถˆ๋ฉฐ 25mph๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฐ•ํ’์ด ๋ถˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธก์ • ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ฐ•์ˆ˜ ํ™•๋ฅ  70%์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pleasanton, CA Current Weather and Forecast. 4:00 AM PDT THU OCT 20 2005. TODAY - Areas of morning low clouds and patchy fog - mainly near the bay - clearing back to the ocean by early afternoon. Otherwise partly cloudy. Highs from the lower 60s near the ocean to the mid 70s well inland.", "ko": "์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ „ํŠธ, ํ˜„์žฌ ๋‚ ์”จ ๋ฐ ์ผ๊ธฐ์˜ˆ๋ณด. 4:00 AM PDT THU OCT 20 2005. ์˜ค๋Š˜ - ์•„์นจ ์ €์ธต ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„๊ณผ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•ˆ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ฃผ๋กœ ๋งŒ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์—์„œ - ์ด๋ฅธ ์˜คํ›„๊นŒ์ง€ ํ•ด์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ ์  ๋ฐ์•„์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์™ธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ๋ฆผ. ํ•ด์•ˆ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์—์„œ 60๋„ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์—์„œ ๋‚ด๋ฅ™์—๋Š” 70๋„ ์ค‘๋ฐ˜๊นŒ์ง€ ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Alameda County (/ ร‹ยŒ รƒยฆ l ร‰ย™ ร‹ยˆ m iร‹ย d ร‰ย™ / AL-ร‰ย™-MEE-dร‰ย™) is a county in the state of California in the United States. As of the 2010 census, the population was 1,510,271, making it the 7th-most populous county in the state. Its county seat is Oakland. Alameda County is included in the San Francisco Bay Area, occupying much of the East Bay region.", "ko": "์•Œ๋ผ๋ฉ”๋‹ค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ(/ ร‹ยŒ รƒยฆ l ร‰ย™ ร‹ยˆ m iร‹ย d ร‰ย™ / AL-ร‰ย™-MEE-dร‰ย™)๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ์˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 1,510,271 ๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ์ฃผ์—์„œ 7 ์œ„๋กœ ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€๋Š” ์˜คํด๋žœ๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๋ผ๋ฉ”๋‹ค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์ƒŒํ”„๋ž€์‹œ์Šค์ฝ” ๋ฒ ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์— ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ด์ŠคํŠธ ๋ฒ ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MOUNT HOLLY NJ. King of Prussia, PA Current Weather Conditions. Philadelphia, Wings Field Airport, PA, United States (KLOM) 40-08-15N 075-15-54W. Sep 05, 2017 - 05:15 AM EDT / 2017.09.05 0915 UTC. Wind: from the SW (220 degrees) at 7 MPH (6 KT):0. Visibility: 10 mile(s):0. Sky conditions: clear. Temperature: 64 F (18 C)", "ko": "๊ตญ๋ฆฝ ๊ธฐ์ƒ์ฒญ ๋งˆ์šดํŠธ ํ™€๋ฆฌ ๋‰ด์ €์ง€. ํ‚น ์˜ค๋ธŒ ํ”„๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„, PA ํ˜„์žฌ ๊ธฐ์ƒ ์ƒํƒœ. ํ•„๋ผ๋ธํ”ผ์•„, ์œ™์Šค ํ•„๋“œ ๊ณตํ•ญ, PA, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ (KLOM) 40-08-15N 075-15-54W. 2017๋…„ 9์›” 05์ผ - 05:15 AM EDT / 2017.09.05 0915 UTC. ๋ฐ”๋žŒ: ์„œ๋‚จ์„œ์ชฝ(220๋„)์—์„œ ์‹œ์† 7๋งˆ์ผ(6KT):0. ๊ฐ€์‹œ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ: 10๋งˆ์ผ(s):0. ํ•˜๋Š˜ ์ƒํƒœ: ๋ง‘์Œ. ์˜จ๋„: 64 F (18 C)" }, { "en": "Location: San Diego - North Island. Current Time: Feb 21, 2018 at 8:28:00 pm. Latest Report: Feb 21, 2018 at 6:52 pm. Visibility: 10 mi. Pressure: 30.15 Hg. Humidity: 57%. Dew Point: 40 ร‚ยฐF", "ko": "์œ„์น˜: ์ƒŒ๋””์—์ด๊ณ  - ๋…ธ์Šค ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ. ํ˜„์žฌ ์‹œ๊ฐ„: 2018๋…„ 2์›” 21์ผ ์˜คํ›„ 8:28:00. ์ตœ์‹  ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ: 2018๋…„ 2์›” 21์ผ ์˜คํ›„ 6:52. ๊ฐ€์‹œ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ: 10 ๋งˆ์ผ. ์••๋ ฅ: 30.15 Hg. ์Šต๋„: 57%. ์ด์Šฌ์ : 40ยฐF" }, { "en": "Alameda, California. For the community in Kern County with this name, see Alameda, Kern County, California. Alameda (/ร‹ยŒรƒยฆlร‰ย™ร‹ยˆmiร‹ยdร‰ย™/ AL-ร‰ย™-MEE-dร‰ย™; Spanish: [ala'meรƒยฐa]) is a city in Alameda County, California, United States. It is located on Alameda Island and Bay Farm Island, and is adjacent to and south of Oakland and east of San Francisco across the San Francisco Bay.", "ko": "์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ์•Œ๋ผ๋ฉ”๋‹ค. ์ด ์ด๋ฆ„์˜ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ผ€๋ฅธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ ค๋ฉด ์ผ€๋ฅธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์•Œ๋ผ๋ฉ”๋‹ค๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์•Œ๋ผ๋ฉ”๋‹ค (/ รŒย ร ย lร‰ย emann-ee-dร‰ย ; ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์–ด: [ala'meรƒยฐa])๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ ์•Œ๋ผ๋ฉ”๋‹ค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๋ผ๋ฉ”๋‹ค ์„ฌ๊ณผ ๋ฒ ์ด ํŒœ ์„ฌ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์˜คํด๋žœ๋“œ์™€ ์ธ์ ‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‚จ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ, ์ƒŒํ”„๋ž€์‹œ์Šค์ฝ”๋งŒ ๊ฑด๋„ˆํŽธ์˜ ์ƒŒํ”„๋ž€์‹œ์Šค์ฝ” ๋™์ชฝ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Alamogordo, New Mexico, gets 12 inches of rain per year. The US average is 39. Snowfall is 6 inches. The average US city gets 26 inches of snow per year. The number of days with any measurable precipitation is 31. On average, there are 285 sunny days per year in Alamogordo, New Mexico. The July high is around 93 degrees. The January low is 28. Sperling's comfort index for Alamogordo is a 83 out of 100, where a higher score indicates a more comfortable year-around climate. The US average for the comfort index is 54.", "ko": "๋‰ด๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”์ฃผ ์•Œ๋ผ๋ชจ๊ณ ๋ฅด๋„์—๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 12์ธ์น˜์˜ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ‰๊ท ์€ 39์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ์„ค๋Ÿ‰์€ 6์ธ์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ‰๊ท  ๋„์‹œ๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 26์ธ์น˜์˜ ๋ˆˆ์ด ๋‚ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธก์ • ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ฐ•์ˆ˜๋Ÿ‰์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‚ ์€ 31์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‰ด๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”์ฃผ ์•Œ๋ผ๋ชจ๊ณ ๋ฅด๋„์—๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 285์ผ ์ •๋„์˜ ๋ง‘์€ ๋‚ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 7์›”์˜ ์ตœ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ ์•ฝ 93๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1์›”์˜ ์ตœ์ € ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ 28๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๋ผ๋ชจ๊ณ ๋ฅด๋„์˜ ์ŠคํŽ ๋ง์˜ ์พŒ์  ์ง€์ˆ˜๋Š” 100์  ๋งŒ์ ์— 83์ ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋†’์„์ˆ˜๋ก ์ผ๋…„ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ๋” ์พŒ์ ํ•œ ๊ธฐํ›„๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์พŒ์  ์ง€์ˆ˜์˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ‰๊ท ์€ 54์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Cities with similar population. Source: The Alamo, CA weather data displayed above is derived from the NOAA (National Oceanic and Atmospheric). Air quality and pollution data is derived from the EPA (United States Environmental Protection Agency).", "ko": "์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ๋„์‹œ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถœ์ฒ˜: ์œ„์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋œ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ํƒ€๋ชจ์˜ ๊ธฐ์ƒ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋Š” NOAA(๊ตญ๋ฆฝํ•ด์–‘๋Œ€๊ธฐ์ฒญ)์—์„œ ๋„์ถœํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๊ธฐ ์งˆ ๋ฐ ์˜ค์—ผ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋Š” EPA(๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ณดํ˜ธ๊ตญ)์—์„œ ๋„์ถœํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The annual tax bill from Alameda County includes taxes, fixed charges and/or special assessments levied by the City of Berkeley and other jurisdictions. Fixed Charges and/or Special Assessments appear on the right side of your tax bill. The tax bill is for the period from July 1 thru June 30.", "ko": "์•Œ๋ผ๋ฉ”๋‹ค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ์—๋Š” ๋ฒ„ํด๋ฆฌ ์‹œ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ด€ํ• ๊ถŒ์ด ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ์„ธ๊ธˆ, ๊ณ ์ • ์š”๊ธˆ ๋ฐ/๋˜๋Š” ํŠน๋ณ„ ํ‰๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์ • ์š”๊ธˆ ๋ฐ/๋˜๋Š” ํŠน๋ณ„ ํ‰๊ฐ€์•ก์€ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๊ณ ์ง€์„œ์˜ ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๊ณ ์ง€์„œ๋Š” 7์›” 1์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 6์›” 30์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์„ ๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Forecast Satellite Warnings Traffic History News. Mostly sunny, with a high near 96. 101.0 F (38.3 C) Ponderosa California Current Weather Forecast and Conditions for: Aug 30, 2017. Outlook: Mostly sunny, with a high near 96.", "ko": "์˜ˆ๋ณด ์œ„์„ฑ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ  ๊ตํ†ต ๋‚ด์—ญ ๋‰ด์Šค. ์ฃผ๋กœ ๋ง‘์Œ, 96์— ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๊ณ ๊ธฐ์••. 101.0 F (38.3 C) Ponderosa California ํ˜„์žฌ ๋‚ ์”จ ์˜ˆ๋ณด ๋ฐ ์ƒํƒœ: 8 ์›” 30 ์ผ, 2017. ์˜ˆ๋ณด: ์ฃผ๋กœ ๋ง‘์Œ, 96์— ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๊ณ ๊ธฐ์••." }, { "en": "Current weather in San Francisco and forecast for today, tomorrow, and next 14 days", "ko": "ํ˜„์žฌ ์ƒŒํ”„๋ž€์‹œ์Šค์ฝ”์˜ ๋‚ ์”จ ๋ฐ ์˜ค๋Š˜, ๋‚ด์ผ, ๋‹ค์Œ 14์ผ ์˜ˆ๋ณด" }, { "en": "CURRENT WEATHER TEKAMAH, NE Current Weather: 9:54 AM CST JAN 28, 2018: Overcast 21ร‚ยฐF: Feels Like: 9ร‚ยฐF: Dewpoint: 16ร‚ยฐF: Rel. Hum.: 79%: Visibility: 10 miles: Wind: NNW at 12 mph: Pressure: 30.49 inches: Last 72 hours: Local Severe Thunderstorm Monitor: Local Area Snow Depth Nebraska Weather", "ko": "ํ˜„์žฌ ๋‚ ์”จ: 2018๋…„ 1์›” 28์ผ ์˜ค์ „ 9์‹œ 54๋ถ„ CST: ํ๋ฆผ 21ยฐF: ์ฒด๊ฐ์˜จ๋„: 9ยฐF: ์ด์Šฌ์  16ยฐF: ์ƒ๋Œ€์Šต๋„ 79%: ๊ฐ€์‹œ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ: 10๋งˆ์ผ: Wind: ๋ถ์„œํ’ 12mph: ์••๋ ฅ: 30.49์ธ์น˜: ์ง€๋‚œ 72์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ํ˜„์ง€ ์‹ฌํ•œ ๋‡Œ์šฐ ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ ํ˜„์ง€ ์ง€์—ญ ์ ์„ค ๊นŠ์ด ๋„ค๋ธŒ๋ž˜์Šค์นด ๋‚ ์”จ" }, { "en": "In Alamogordo, the average percentage of the sky covered by clouds experiences mild seasonal variation over the course of the year. The clearer part of the year in Alamogordo begins around March 17 and lasts for 112 days, ending around July 7.", "ko": "์•Œ๋ผ๋ชจ๊ณ ๋ฅด๋„์˜ ํ•˜๋Š˜์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์œจ์€ 1๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ณ„์ ˆ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ณ€๋™์„ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๋ผ๋ชจ๊ณ ๋ฅด๋„์˜ ๋ง‘์€ ๊ณ„์ ˆ์€ 3์›” 17์ผ๊ฒฝ์— ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ 112์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ์ง€์†๋˜๋ฉฐ 7์›” 7์ผ๊ฒฝ์— ๋๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "San Onofre State Beach Weather Forecast Today: Clear, with a low around 56. East wind around 5 mph becoming calm. Tonight: Sunny, with a high near 64. Calm wind becoming west around 5 mph in the afternoon. view 7-day weather forecast", "ko": "์‚ฐ ์˜ค๋…ธํ”„๋ ˆ ์ฃผ๋ฆฝ ํ•ด๋ณ€ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ผ๊ธฐ ์˜ˆ๋ณด: ๋ง‘์Œ, ์ตœ์ € 56๋„. ๋™ํ’ ์•ฝ 5๋งˆ์ผ, ๋‚ฎ์—๋Š” ์ž”์ž”ํ•ด์ง. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐค: ๋ง‘์Œ, ์ตœ๊ณ  64๋„. ์˜คํ›„์—๋Š” ์„œํ’์ด ์•ฝ 5๋งˆ์ผ์ด ๋˜์–ด ์ž”์ž”ํ•ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 7 ์ผ ์ผ๊ธฐ ์˜ˆ๋ณด ๋ณด๊ธฐ" }, { "en": "9am:The Alamo, CA forecast for Mar 29 is 56 degrees and Sunny. There is 73 percentage chance of rain and 3 mph winds from the West-Southwest. 12am:The Alamo, CA forecast for Mar 29 is 65 degrees and Sunny. There is 53 percentage chance of rain and 4 mph winds from the West.", "ko": "์˜ค์ „ 9์‹œ: 3์›” 29์ผ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ์•Œ๋ผ๋ชจ ์˜ˆ๋ณด๋Š” 56๋„, ํ™”์ฐฝํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ ํ™•๋ฅ ์€ 73%์ด๋ฉฐ ์„œ๋‚จ์„œ์ชฝ์—์„œ 3๋งˆ์ผ์˜ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์ด ๋ถˆ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 12am: 3์›” 29์ผ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ์•Œ๋ผ๋ชจ ์˜ˆ๋ณด๋Š” 65๋„, ํ™”์ฐฝํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ ํ™•๋ฅ ์€ 53%์ด๊ณ  ์„œ์ชฝ์—์„œ 4๋งˆ์ผ์˜ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์ด ๋ถˆ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Alameda hourly weather, weather by the hour Alameda California. Hourly weather Alameda CA. Hourly Weather, 24 hour, 48 hour forecast Alameda CA. 24 hour and 48 hour weather report Alameda, CA. By the hour alameda ca hourly weather.", "ko": "์•Œ๋ผ๋ฉ”๋‹ค ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋ณ„ ๋‚ ์”จ, ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋ณ„ ์•Œ๋ผ๋ฉ”๋‹ค ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋‚ ์”จ ์•Œ๋ผ๋ฉ”๋‹ค ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋ณ„ ๋‚ ์”จ. ์•Œ๋ผ๋ฉ”๋‹ค CA ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋ณ„ ๋‚ ์”จ ์•Œ๋ผ๋ฉ”๋‹ค ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋ณ„ ๋‚ ์”จ. 24์‹œ๊ฐ„, 48์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์˜ˆ๋ณด ์•Œ๋ผ๋ฉ”๋‹ค ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„. 24์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋ฐ 48์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ผ๊ธฐ ์˜ˆ๋ณด ์•Œ๋ผ๋ฉ”๋‹ค, CA. ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋ณ„ ์•Œ๋ผ๋ฉ”๋‹ค CA ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋ณ„ ๋‚ ์”จ." }, { "en": "Friday:The Alamo forecast for Mar 24 is 58 degrees and Light rain. There is 84 percentage chance of rain and 20 mph winds from the South-Southeast. Saturday:The Alamo forecast for Mar 25 is 60 degrees and Patchy rain possible. There is 62 percentage chance of rain and 11 mph winds from the West-Southwest.", "ko": "๊ธˆ์š”์ผ: 3์›” 24์ผ ์•Œ๋ผ๋ชจ ์ผ๊ธฐ ์˜ˆ๋ณด๋Š” 58๋„์ด๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šด ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ ํ™•๋ฅ ์€ 84%์ด๋ฉฐ ๋‚จ๋‚จ๋™์ชฝ์—์„œ 20๋งˆ์ผ์˜ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์ด ๋ถˆ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ† ์š”์ผ: 3์›” 25์ผ ์•Œ๋ผ๋ชจ ์ผ๊ธฐ ์˜ˆ๋ณด๋Š” 60๋„์ด๊ณ  ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ฆด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ ํ™•๋ฅ ์€ 62%์ด๋ฉฐ ์„œ๋‚จ์„œ์ชฝ์—์„œ 11๋งˆ์ผ์˜ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์ด ๋ถˆ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hour by hour weather updates and local hourly weather forecasts for Alameda, CA including, temperature, precipitation, dew point, humidity and wind GroundTruth Sign In", "ko": "์•Œ๋ผ๋ฉ”๋‹ค์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋ณ„ ์ผ๊ธฐ ์˜ˆ๋ณด์™€ ์ง€์—ญ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋ณ„ ์ผ๊ธฐ ์˜ˆ๋ณด๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์•Œ๋ผ๋ฉ”๋‹ค, ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์˜ ๊ธฐ์˜จ, ๊ฐ•์ˆ˜๋Ÿ‰, ์ด์Šฌ์ , ์Šต๋„ ๋ฐ ํ’์† GroundTruth Sign In" }, { "en": "Todayรขย€ย™s and tonightรขย€ย™s Alameda, CA (94501) weather forecast, weather conditions and Doppler radar from The Weather Channel and Weather.com Todayรขย€ย™s and tonightรขย€ย™s Alameda, CA (94501) weather forecast, weather conditions and Doppler radar from The Weather Channel and Weather.com Connection restored! Show me the weather in... city, zip, or place", "ko": "์˜ค๋Š˜๊ณผ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐค ์•Œ๋ผ๋ฉ”๋‹ค, CA (94501) ๋‚ ์”จ ์˜ˆ๋ณด, ๋‚ ์”จ ์กฐ๊ฑด ๋ฐ The Weather Channel ๋ฐ Weather.com์˜ ๋„ํ”Œ๋Ÿฌ ๋ ˆ์ด๋” ์˜ค๋Š˜๊ณผ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐค ์•Œ๋ผ๋ฉ”๋‹ค, CA (94501) ๋‚ ์”จ ์˜ˆ๋ณด, ๋‚ ์”จ ์กฐ๊ฑด ๋ฐ The Weather Channel ๋ฐ Weather.com์˜ ๋„ํ”Œ๋Ÿฌ ๋ ˆ์ด๋” ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์ด ๋ณต๊ตฌ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ๋‚ ์”จ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”... ๋„์‹œ, ์šฐํŽธ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ ๋˜๋Š” ์žฅ์†Œ" }, { "en": "Looking at the world weather radar, national weather service and satellite images, Alameda, United States of America weather forecaster is reporting little or no rainfall over the next 7 days. So make most of it while you are on vacation in Alameda, United States of America.", "ko": "์„ธ๊ณ„ ๋‚ ์”จ ๋ ˆ์ด๋”, ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ์ƒ์ฒญ ๋ฐ ์œ„์„ฑ ์˜์ƒ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๋ฉด, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์•Œ๋ผ๋ฉ”๋‹ค์˜ ์ผ๊ธฐ ์˜ˆ๋ณด๊ด€์ด ํ–ฅํ›„ 7์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ณด๊ณ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์•Œ๋ผ๋ฉ”๋‹ค์—์„œ ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ตœ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Weather for Alamogordo, NM - Alamogordo, NM Weather, Current Weather in Alamogordo, NM. Local weather report for Alamogordo, NM, Local Alamogordo, NM weather. Forecast for Alamogordo, New Mexico, Alamogordo, NM weather forecast. Find your local Alamogordo weather forecast. Alamogordo, NM weather conditions.", "ko": "๋‰ด๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”์ฃผ ์•Œ๋ผ๋ชจ๊ณ ๋ฅด๋„์˜ ๋‚ ์”จ - ๋‰ด๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”์ฃผ ์•Œ๋ผ๋ชจ๊ณ ๋ฅด๋„์˜ ๋‚ ์”จ, ๋‰ด๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”์ฃผ ์•Œ๋ผ๋ชจ๊ณ ๋ฅด๋„์˜ ํ˜„์žฌ ๋‚ ์”จ. ๋‰ด๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”์ฃผ ์•Œ๋ผ๋ชจ๊ณ ๋ฅด๋„์˜ ํ˜„์ง€ ๋‚ ์”จ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ, ๋‰ด๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”์ฃผ ์•Œ๋ผ๋ชจ๊ณ ๋ฅด๋„์˜ ํ˜„์ง€ ๋‚ ์”จ. ๋‰ด๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”์ฃผ ์•Œ๋ผ๋ชจ๊ณ ๋ฅด๋„์˜ ์ผ๊ธฐ ์˜ˆ๋ณด, ๋‰ด๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”์ฃผ ์•Œ๋ผ๋ชจ๊ณ ๋ฅด๋„์˜ ์ผ๊ธฐ ์˜ˆ๋ณด. ํ˜„์ง€ ์•Œ๋ผ๋ชจ๊ณ ๋ฅด๋„ ๋‚ ์”จ ์˜ˆ๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๋‰ด๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”์ฃผ ์•Œ๋ผ๋ชจ๊ณ ๋ฅด๋„์˜ ๋‚ ์”จ ์กฐ๊ฑด." }, { "en": "PEOPLE OVERVIEW. The 2016 Alameda County, California, population is 1,638,220. There are 2,217 people per square mile (population density). The median age is 36.9. The US median is 37.4. 49.57% of people in Alameda County, California, are married.", "ko": "์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค ๊ฐœ์š”. 2016๋…„ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ์•Œ๋ผ๋ฉ”๋‹ค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 1,638,220๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๋ฐฉ ๋งˆ์ผ์— 2,217๋ช…(์ธ๊ตฌ ๋ฐ€๋„)์ด ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฐ๋ น์€ 36.9์„ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฐ๋ น์€ 37.4์„ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ์•Œ๋ผ๋ฉ”๋‹ค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์ค‘ 49.57%๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐํ˜ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In Berkeley, there is the Webcam Weather Berkeley . Enjoy the slideshow of this weather webcam. The webcam Berkeley is regularly updated with new pictures. Track the current weather in Berkeley with the webcam BERKELEY. Berkeley is a city in Alameda County in Northern California San Francisco Bay Area of the US. Berkeley on the south by the city of Oakland, to the east by the Berkeley Hills and the north by the city of Albany.", "ko": "๋ฒ„ํด๋ฆฌ์—๋Š” ์›น์บ  ์›จ๋” ๋ฒ„ํด๋ฆฌ[1]๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋‚ ์”จ ์›น์บ ์˜ ์Šฌ๋ผ์ด๋“œ ์‡ผ๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ฒจ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๋ฒ„ํด๋ฆฌ ์›น์บ ์€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์‚ฌ์ง„์œผ๋กœ ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ„ํด๋ฆฌ ์›น์บ  BERKELEY๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ฒ„ํด๋ฆฌ์˜ ํ˜„์žฌ ๋‚ ์”จ๋ฅผ ์ถ”์ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋ฒ„ํด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ƒŒํ”„๋ž€์‹œ์Šค์ฝ” ๋ฒ ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ๋…ธ์Šค ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์•Œ๋ผ๋ฉ”๋‹ค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ„ํด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‚จ์ชฝ์€ ์˜คํด๋žœ๋“œ ์‹œ, ๋™์ชฝ์€ ๋ฒ„ํด๋ฆฌ ์–ธ๋•, ๋ถ์ชฝ์€ ์•จ๋ฒ„๋‹ˆ ์‹œ์™€ ์ ‘ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Housing costs are relatively high in all areas of the county. The county is divided into two major geographical units by series of northwest/southeast running hills; the 32 mile long coastal plain and the Livermore-Amador Valley. Elevations in Alameda County begin at sea level and reach 3,700 feet in east county. Moderate year-round temperatures near the San Francisco Bay contrast with hot summers in the eastern area of the county.", "ko": "์ฃผ ์ „์—ญ์˜ ์ฃผํƒ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋น„๊ต์  ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์ผ๋ จ์˜ ๋ถ์„œ/๋‚จ๋™์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์ง€๋Š” ์–ธ๋•์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋‰˜์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, 32๋งˆ์ผ ๊ธธ์ด์˜ ํ•ด์•ˆ ํ‰์•ผ์™€ ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„๋ชจ์–ด-์•„๋‹ค๋ชจ๋ฅด ๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ์š” ์ง€๋ฆฌ์  ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ ๋‚˜๋‰˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๋ผ๋ฉ”๋‹ค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๊ณ ๋„๋Š” ํ•ด์ˆ˜๋ฉด์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋™๋ถ€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ 3,700ํ”ผํŠธ์— ์ด๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒŒํ”„๋ž€์‹œ์Šค์ฝ” ๋งŒ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์˜ ์˜จํ™”ํ•œ ์—ฐ์ค‘ ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋™๋ถ€ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ๋”์šด ์—ฌ๋ฆ„๊ณผ ๋Œ€์กฐ๋ฅผ ์ด๋ฃน๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Wednesday:The Los Alamitos forecast for Apr 19 is 66 degrees and Sunny. There is 50 percentage chance of rain and 9 mph winds from the Southwest. Thursday:The Los Alamitos forecast for Apr 20 is 69 degrees and Sunny. There is 40 percentage chance of rain and 10 mph winds from the West. Friday:The Los Alamitos forecast for Apr 21 is 70 degrees and Sunny. There is 37 percentage chance of rain and 4 mph winds from the Southeast.", "ko": "์ˆ˜์š”์ผ: 4์›” 19์ผ ๋กœ์Šค ์•Œ๋ผ๋ฏธํ† ์Šค ์ผ๊ธฐ ์˜ˆ๋ณด๋Š” 66๋„์™€ ๋ง‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ ํ™•๋ฅ ์€ 50%์ด๊ณ  ๋‚จ์„œ์ชฝ์—์„œ 9mph์˜ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์ด ๋ถˆ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชฉ์š”์ผ: 4์›” 20์ผ ๋กœ์Šค ์•Œ๋ผ๋ฏธํ† ์Šค ์ผ๊ธฐ ์˜ˆ๋ณด๋Š” 69๋„์™€ ๋ง‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ ํ™•๋ฅ ์€ 40%์ด๋ฉฐ ์„œ์ชฝ์—์„œ 10mph์˜ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์ด ๋ถˆ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ: 4์›” 21์ผ ๋กœ์Šค ์•Œ๋ผ๋ฏธํ† ์Šค ์ผ๊ธฐ ์˜ˆ๋ณด๋Š” 70๋„์™€ ๋ง‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ ํ™•๋ฅ ์€ 37%์ด๋ฉฐ ๋‚จ๋™์ชฝ์—์„œ 4mph์˜ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์ด ๋ถˆ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Storm clouds pass over downtown Oakland Saturday, March 17, 2012. The recent onslaught of storms has pushed the Bay Area up to about 50 percent of normal rainfall, and more wet weather is on the way. Storm clouds pass over downtown Oakland Saturday, March 17, 2012....nd more wet weather is on the way. As of midday Saturday, 10 inches of rain had fallen since July 1. While that might not sound so great, the region sat at less than 40 percent of normal just a few days ago.", "ko": "2012๋…„ 3์›” 17์ผ ํ† ์š”์ผ ์˜คํด๋žœ๋“œ ์‹œ๋‚ด๋ฅผ ๋ฎ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ํญํ’ ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„. ์ตœ๊ทผ ํญํ’์ด ๊ณ„์†๋˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋ฒ ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์€ ์ •์ƒ ๊ฐ•์šฐ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ์•ฝ 50 %์— ๋‹ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์Šตํ•œ ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํญํ’ ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„์ด 2012๋…„ 3์›” 17์ผ ํ† ์š”์ผ ์˜คํด๋žœ๋“œ ์‹œ๋‚ด๋ฅผ ์ง€๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋ฉด์„œ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์Šตํ•œ ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค....๋ฉฐ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์Šตํ•œ ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ† ์š”์ผ ์ •์˜ค๊นŒ์ง€ 7์›” 1์ผ ์ดํ›„ 10์ธ์น˜์˜ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์€ ๋ฉฐ์น  ์ „๋งŒ ํ•ด๋„ ์ •์ƒ๋ณด๋‹ค 40% ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Over the course of the year, the temperature in Alamogordo typically varies from 30ร‚ยฐF to 94ร‚ยฐF and is rarely below 20ร‚ยฐF or above 101ร‚ยฐF. The hot season lasts for 117 days, from May 20 to September 14, with an average daily high temperature above 86ร‚ยฐF.", "ko": "ํ•œ ํ•ด ๋™์•ˆ ์•Œ๋ผ๋ชจ๊ณ ๋ฅด๋„์˜ ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 30ยฐF์—์„œ 94ยฐF๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ณ€ํ•˜๋ฉฐ 20ยฐF ๋ฏธ๋งŒ ๋˜๋Š” 101ยฐF ์ด์ƒ์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”์šด ์‹œ์ฆŒ์€ 5์›” 20์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 9์›” 14์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ 117์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ์ง€์†๋˜๋ฉฐ ์ผ์ผ ํ‰๊ท  ์ตœ๊ณ ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ 86ยฐF ์ด์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In Gunnedah, the summers are hot, the winters are cold, and it is mostly clear year round. Over the course of the year, the temperature typically varies from 40ร‚ยฐF to 93ร‚ยฐF and is rarely below 34ร‚ยฐF or above 102ร‚ยฐF.", "ko": "๊ฑด๋„ค๋‹ค์˜ ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์€ ๋ฅ๊ณ  ๊ฒจ์šธ์€ ์ถฅ๊ณ  ์ผ๋…„ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ๋ง‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 40ยฐF์—์„œ 93ยฐF๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜๋ฉฐ 34ยฐF ๋ฏธ๋งŒ ๋˜๋Š” 102ยฐF ์ด์ƒ์€ ๋“œ๋ญ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Alameda, CA weather and traffic updates by locals. Write your own weather report, forecast, or traffic update: Please note by clicking on Post you acknowledge that you have read the Terms of Service and the report and/or forecast you are posting is in compliance with such terms. Be respectful.", "ko": "์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ์•Œ๋ผ๋ฉ”๋‹ค์˜ ๋‚ ์”จ ๋ฐ ๊ตํ†ต ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ํ˜„์ง€์—์„œ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋‚ ์”จ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ, ์ผ๊ธฐ ์˜ˆ๋ณด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ตํ†ต ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ง์ ‘ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜์„ธ์š”: ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด์šฉ ์•ฝ๊ด€์„ ์ฝ์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ฒŒ์‹œ ์ค‘์ธ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ ๋ฐ/๋˜๋Š” ์˜ˆ๋ณด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์•ฝ๊ด€์„ ์ค€์ˆ˜ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ธ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„œ๋กœ๋ฅผ ์กด์ค‘ํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "NOWData. San Francisco Bay Area Weather Forecast Office 21 Grace Hopper Ave, Stop 5 Monterey, CA 93943-5505 Tel: (831) 656-1725 Ask Questions/Webmaster Page last modified: 18-Dec-2014 9:23 PM. Disclaimer. Privacy Policy.", "ko": "NOWData. ์ƒŒํ”„๋ž€์‹œ์Šค์ฝ” ๋ฒ ์ด ์ง€์—ญ ๋‚ ์”จ ์˜ˆ๋ณด ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ 21 Grace Hopper Ave, Stop 5 Monterey, CA 93943-5505 Tel: (831) 656-1725 ์งˆ๋ฌธํ•˜๊ธฐ/์›น ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์ˆ˜์ •: 18-Dec-2014 9:23 PM. Disclaimer. ๊ฐœ์ธ ์ •๋ณด ๋ณดํ˜ธ ์ •์ฑ…." }, { "en": "In Gunnedah, the average percentage of the sky covered by clouds experiences mild seasonal variation over the course of the year. The clearer part of the year in Gunnedah begins around July 17 and lasts for 2.9 months, ending around October 15. On August 13, the clearest day of the year, the sky is clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy 84% of the time, and overcast or mostly cloudy 16% of the time.", "ko": "๊ตฐ๋„ค๋‹ค์—์„œ ํ•˜๋Š˜์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์œจ์€ ์ผ๋…„ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ๊ฒฝ๋ฏธํ•œ ๊ณ„์ ˆ์  ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฐ๋„ค๋‹ค์˜ ๋ง‘์€ ๋‚ ์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ 7์›” 17์ผ๊ฒฝ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ 2.9๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ์ง€์†๋˜๋ฉฐ 10์›” 15์ผ๊ฒฝ์— ๋๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1๋…„ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ง‘์€ ๋‚ ์ธ 8์›” 13์ผ์—๋Š” ํ•˜๋Š˜์ด ๋ง‘๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ๋ง‘๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ๋ฆฐ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ 84%, ํ๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ํ๋ฆฐ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ 16%์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The current temperatures in San Francisco are around 16ร‚ยฐC and the weather right now defined as Partly cloudy, for detailed information including humidity, wind, chance for rain and more go to the San Francisco current weather page.", "ko": "ํ˜„์žฌ ์ƒŒํ”„๋ž€์‹œ์Šค์ฝ”์˜ ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ ์•ฝ 16ยฐC์ด๋ฉฐ, ์‹œ์›ํ•จ, ๋ฐ”๋žŒ, ๋น„ ํ™•๋ฅ  ๋“ฑ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋Š” ์ƒŒํ”„๋ž€์‹œ์Šค์ฝ” ํ˜„์žฌ ๋‚ ์”จ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Get the Alameda weather forecast. Access hourly, 10 day and 15 day forecasts along with up to the minute reports and videos for Alameda, CA 94501 from AccuWeather.com Get the Alameda weather forecast. Access hourly, 10 day and 15 day forecasts along with up to the minute reports and videos for Alameda, CA 94501 from AccuWeather.com my recent locations ร‚ยฐf", "ko": "์•Œ๋ผ๋ฉ”๋‹ค์˜ ์ผ๊ธฐ ์˜ˆ๋ณด๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์•Œ๋ผ๋ฉ”๋‹ค, CA 94501์˜ ํ˜„์žฌ๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ ๋ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋ณ„, 10์ผ, 15์ผ ์˜ˆ๋ณด์— ์•ก์„ธ์Šคํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์•Œ๋ผ๋ฉ”๋‹ค์˜ ์ผ๊ธฐ ์˜ˆ๋ณด๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์•Œ๋ผ๋ฉ”๋‹ค, CA 94501์˜ ํ˜„์žฌ๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ ๋ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋ณ„, 10์ผ, 15์ผ ์˜ˆ๋ณด์— ์•ก์„ธ์Šคํ•˜์„ธ์š”. my recent locations ยฐf" }, { "en": "Issaquah Weather. Issaquah weather and daily current conditions with summary and 5 Day forecast including humidity, precipitation, high and low temperatures presented in Fahrenheit and Celsius, barometric pressure, heat index, wind chill, hourly forecast, sunrise, sunset, wind speed with direction, and more.", "ko": "์ด์‚ฌ์ฟผ ๋‚ ์”จ. ์ด์‚ฌ์ฟผ ๋‚ ์”จ์™€ ํ˜„์žฌ ์ƒํƒœ, ์Šต๋„, ๊ฐ•์ˆ˜๋Ÿ‰, ์ตœ๊ณ  ๋ฐ ์ตœ์ € ๊ธฐ์˜จ, ๊ธฐ์••, ์—ด ์ง€์ˆ˜, ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์— ์˜ํ•œ ์ฒด๊ฐ ์˜จ๋„, ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋ณ„ ์˜ˆ๋ณด, ์ผ์ถœ, ์ผ๋ชฐ, ํ’์†(๋ฐฉํ–ฅ ํฌํ•จ) ๋“ฑ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋œ ์š”์•ฝ ๋ฐ 5์ผ ์˜ˆ๋ณด๋ฅผ ํ™”์”จ์™€ ์„ญ์”จ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Find the most current and reliable hourly weather forecasts, storm alerts, reports and information for Alameda, CA, US with The Weather Network.", "ko": "The Weather Network์—์„œ ์•Œ๋ผ๋ฉ”๋‹ค, ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ตœ์‹ ์˜ ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋ณ„ ์ผ๊ธฐ ์˜ˆ๋ณด, ํญํ’ ๊ฒฝ๋ณด, ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ ๋ฐ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์–ป์œผ์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Fremont, CA Current Weather and Forecast. Fremont, CA Weather Forecast. TODAY - Areas of morning low clouds and patchy fog - mainly near the bay - clearing back to the ocean by early afternoon. Otherwise partly cloudy. Highs from the lower 60s near the ocean to the mid 70s well inland. Afternoon seabreeze 10 to 20 mph.", "ko": "Fremont, CA ํ˜„์žฌ ๋‚ ์”จ ๋ฐ ์˜ˆ๋ณด. Fremont, CA ๋‚ ์”จ ์˜ˆ๋ณด. ์˜ค๋Š˜ - ์•„์นจ ์ €๋…์˜ ๋‚ฎ์€ ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„๊ณผ ํ๋ฆฟํ•œ ์•ˆ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ - ์ฃผ๋กœ ๋งŒ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์—์„œ - ์ด๋ฅธ ์˜คํ›„์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ฐ”๋‹ค๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์™ธ์—๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ๋ฆผ. ํ•ด์•ˆ์„ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ 60๋…„๋Œ€ ํ•˜์ˆœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋‚ด๋ฅ™ ์ค‘๋ถ€๊นŒ์ง€ 70๋…„๋Œ€ ์ค‘๋ฐ˜. ์˜คํ›„ ํ•ดํ’ 10~20mph." }, { "en": "Today - Partly cloudy with a high of 83 ร‚ยฐF (28.3 ร‚ยฐC). Winds from NE to ENE at 7 to 14 mph (11.3 to 22.5 kph). Tonight - Mostly cloudy. Winds ENE at 9 to 14 mph (14.5 to 22.5 kph). The overnight low will be 62 ร‚ยฐF (16.7 ร‚ยฐC).", "ko": "์˜ค๋Š˜ - ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ๋ฆฐ ๋‚ ์”จ, ์ตœ๊ณ  83ยฐF(28.3ยฐC). ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์€ NE์—์„œ ENE๋กœ 7~14mph(11.3~22.5kph)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐค - ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ํ๋ฆผ. ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์€ ENE์—์„œ 9~14mph(14.5~22.5kph)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐค๋Šฆ๊ฒŒ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‚ฎ์€ 62ยฐF(16.7ยฐC)๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Ponderosa, California US Current Weather Forecast and Conditions for: Jan 14, 2018", "ko": "์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ ํฌ๋”๋กœ์‚ฌ ํ˜„์žฌ ๊ธฐ์ƒ ์˜ˆ๋ณด ๋ฐ ์ƒํƒœ: 2018๋…„ 1์›” 14์ผ" }, { "en": "Manhattan, KS Current Weather and Forecast. Manhattan, KS Weather Forecast. ISSUED BY NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE KANSAS CITY/PLEASANT HILL MO. LATE THIS AFTERNOON - Rain showers likely and chance of thunderstorms. Northeast winds 10 to 20 mph. Chance of precipitation 70 percent. TONIGHT - Rain showers likely and chance of thunderstorms in the evening, then rain showers after midnight.", "ko": "๋งจํ•ดํŠผ, ์ผ€๋„ค์‹œ ํ˜„์žฌ ๋‚ ์”จ ๋ฐ ์ผ๊ธฐ ์˜ˆ๋ณด. ๋งจํ•ดํŠผ, ์ผ€๋„ค์‹œ ๋‚ ์”จ ์˜ˆ๋ณด. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ธฐ์ƒ์ฒญ์—์„œ ๋ฐœํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชฉ์š”์ผ ๋Šฆ์€ ์˜คํ›„ - ๋น„์†Œ๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‡Œ์šฐ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ. ๋ถ๋™ํ’ 10~20๋งˆ์ผ. ๊ฐ•์ˆ˜ ํ™•๋ฅ  70%. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐค - ์ €๋… ๋‡Œ์šฐ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋น„ ์†Œ๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•จ." }, { "en": "July 10, 2012 09:00 AM Eastern Daylight Time. ALAMEDA, Calif.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--VF Outdoor, a subsidiary of VF Corporation (NYSE:VFC), opened today its new corporate headquarters in Alameda, Calif., which is home to some of the companyรขย€ย™s leading brands: The North Face, ร‚ยฎ JanSportร‚ยฎ and lucyร‚ยฎ.", "ko": "2012๋…„ 7์›” 10์ผ ๋™๋ถ€ ํ‘œ์ค€์‹œ ์˜ค์ „ 9์‹œ. ์•Œ๋ผ๋ฉ”๋‹ค, ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„--(๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์™€์ด์–ด)--VF ์ฝ”ํผ๋ ˆ์ด์…˜(NYSE:VFC)์˜ ์žํšŒ์‚ฌ์ธ VF ์•„์›ƒ๋„์–ด๋Š” The North Face, JanSport ๋ฐ lucy๋ฅผ ๋น„๋กฏํ•œ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ์•Œ๋ผ๋ฉ”๋‹ค์— ์ƒˆ ๋ณธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์˜คํ”ˆํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Photo: Alameda County Fair. Alameda County Fair. One of the longest running fairs in the Bay Area (clocking in at a full 3 weeks), the Alameda County Fair is celebrating summer this year. Highlights include the 4th of July fireworks spectacular featuring the Oakland East Bay Symphony, and performances by Tony, Toni, Tonรƒยฉ and Smash Mouth.", "ko": "์‚ฌ์ง„: ์•Œ๋ผ๋ฉ”๋‹ค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ. ์•Œ๋ผ๋ฉ”๋‹ค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ. ๋ฒ ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜(3์ฃผ๋ผ๋Š” ์žฅ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„)๋ฅผ ์šด์˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์•Œ๋ผ๋ฉ”๋‹ค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๋Š” ์˜ฌํ•ด ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์„ ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 7์›” 4์ผ ํญ์ฃฝ ์ŠคํŽ™ํƒ€ํด์—๋Š” ์˜คํด๋žœ๋“œ ์ด์ŠคํŠธ ๋ฒ ์ด ์‹ฌํฌ๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€, ํ† ๋‹ˆ, ํ† ๋‹ˆ, ํ† ๋„ค, ์Šค๋งค์‹œ ๋งˆ์šฐ์Šค๊ฐ€ ๊ณต์—ฐ์„ ํŽผ์น  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Alameda is a charter city, rather than a general law city, allowing the city to provide for any form of government. Alameda became a charter city and adopted a councilรขย€ย“manager government in 1916, which it retains to the present.", "ko": "์•Œ๋ผ๋ฉ”๋‹ค๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๋ฒ• ๋„์‹œ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ํ—Œ์žฅ ๋„์‹œ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋„์‹œ๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๋“  ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ์ •๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๋ผ๋ฉ”๋‹ค๋Š” 1916๋…„์— ํ—Œ์žฅ ๋„์‹œ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ  ํ˜„์žฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ์œ ์ง€๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜ํšŒ-๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์ •๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ฑ„ํƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sheridan, IL Current Weather Conditions. Morris, Morris Municipal-James R Washburn Field Airport, IL, United States (KC09) 41-25-31N 088-25-07W. Feb 07, 2017 - 01:35 PM EST / 2017.02.07 1835 UTC.", "ko": "์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด์ฃผ ์…ฐ๋ฆฌ๋‹จ ํ˜„์žฌ ๊ธฐ์ƒ ์กฐ๊ฑด. ๋ชจ๋ฆฌ์Šค, ๋ชจ๋ฆฌ์Šค ์‹œ๋ฆฝ ์ œ์ž„์Šค R ์›Œ์‹œ๋ฒˆ ํ•„๋“œ ๊ณตํ•ญ, IL, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ (KC09) 41-25-31N 088-25-07W. 2017 ๋…„ 2 ์›” 07 ์ผ - PM 01:35 EST / 2017.02.07 1835 UTC." }, { "en": "Be prepared with the most accurate 10-day forecast for Alameda, CA with highs, lows, chance of precipitation from The Weather Channel and Weather.com Be prepared with the most accurate 10-day forecast for Alameda, CA with highs, lows, chance of precipitation from The Weather Channel and Weather.com Scan for updated forecast Connection restored!", "ko": "๋‚ ์”จ ์ฑ„๋„๊ณผ Weather.com์—์„œ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์•Œ๋ผ๋ฉ”๋‹ค, ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์˜ ์ผ ์ตœ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ์˜จ, ์ตœ์ € ๊ธฐ์˜จ, ๊ฐ•์ˆ˜ ํ™•๋ฅ ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ 10์ผ ์˜ˆ๋ณด๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋‚ ์”จ ์ฑ„๋„๊ณผ Weather.com์—์„œ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์•Œ๋ผ๋ฉ”๋‹ค, ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์˜ 10์ผ ์˜ˆ๋ณด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ตœ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ์˜จ, ์ตœ์ € ๊ธฐ์˜จ, ๊ฐ•์ˆ˜ ํ™•๋ฅ ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ์˜ˆ๋ณด๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ๋œ ์˜ˆ๋ณด๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์ด ๋ณต๊ตฌ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!" }, { "en": "Find the most current and reliable 7 day weather forecasts, storm alerts, reports and information for Alamo, TX, US with The Weather Network.", "ko": "The Weather Network์—์„œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค์ฃผ ์•Œ๋ผ๋ชจ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ตœ์‹ ์˜ ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ๊ธฐ ์˜ˆ๋ณด, ํญํ’ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ , ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ ๋ฐ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Current weather in Guadalajara and forecast for today, tomorrow, and next 14 days", "ko": "๊ณผ๋‹ฌ๋ผํ•˜๋ผ์˜ ํ˜„์žฌ ๋‚ ์”จ์™€ ์˜ค๋Š˜, ๋‚ด์ผ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์Œ 14์ผ ์˜ˆ๋ณด" }, { "en": "0am:The Alamo, CA forecast for Mar 29 is 60 degrees and Clear. There is 68 percentage chance of rain and 3 mph winds from the Southwest. 3am:The Alamo, CA forecast for Mar 29 is 51 degrees and Clear. There is 71 percentage chance of rain and 3 mph winds from the Southwest.", "ko": "0am:3์›” 29์ผ ์•Œ๋ผ๋ชจ, CA์˜ ์ผ๊ธฐ์˜ˆ๋ณด๋Š” 60๋„์ด๊ณ  ๋ง‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ ํ™•๋ฅ ์€ 68%, ์„œ๋‚จ์„œ์ชฝ์—์„œ 3mph์˜ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์ด ๋ถˆ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3am:3์›” 29์ผ ์•Œ๋ผ๋ชจ, CA์˜ ์ผ๊ธฐ์˜ˆ๋ณด๋Š” 51๋„์ด๊ณ  ๋ง‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ ํ™•๋ฅ ์€ 71%์ด๋ฉฐ ์„œ๋‚จ์„œ์ชฝ์—์„œ 3mph์˜ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์ด ๋ถˆ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "(Oakland, California - CA, USA) Oakland is home to a moderate climate. The summer months in Oakland, from July to October, feature typically dry, warm and sunny weather. Summer weather in Oakland can reach highs of 21ร‚ยฐC / 70ร‚ยฐF during August and September, with many fine days. Night-time fog can occur during this season, but this usually clears by the morning. Wet weather in the Oakland area is spread throughout the year, although more rain falls during the winter months.", "ko": "(์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ์˜คํด๋žœ๋“œ - CA, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ) ์˜คํด๋žœ๋“œ๋Š” ์˜จํ™”ํ•œ ๊ธฐํ›„๊ฐ€ ํŠน์ง•์ธ ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜คํด๋žœ๋“œ์˜ ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์ฒ ์€ 7์›”๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 10์›”๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฑด์กฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํ™”์ฐฝํ•œ ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ํŠน์ง•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜คํด๋žœ๋“œ์˜ ์—ฌ๋ฆ„ ๋‚ ์”จ๋Š” 8์›”๊ณผ 9์›”์— ์ตœ๊ณ  21ยฐC / 70ยฐF์— ๋‹ฌํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ข‹์€ ๋‚ ์ด ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ณ„์ ˆ์—๋Š” ๋ฐค์˜ ์•ˆ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ณดํ†ต ์•„์นจ์ด ๋˜๋ฉด ํ•ด์†Œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜คํด๋žœ๋“œ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์Šตํ•œ ๋‚ ์”จ๋Š” ์ผ ๋…„ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ํผ์ ธ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ฒจ์šธ์ฒ ์— ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Time/General Weather Time Zone DST Changes Sun & Moon Weather Today/Tomorrow Hour-by-Hour Forecast 14 Day Forecast Yesterday/Past Weather Climate (Averages) Hour-by-hour Forecast in Alameda รขย€ย” Graph", "ko": "์‹œ๊ฐ„/์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๋‚ ์”จ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋Œ€ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ ํƒœ์–‘ ๋ฐ ๋‹ฌ ์˜ค๋Š˜/๋‚ด์ผ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋ณ„ ์˜ˆ๋ณด 14์ผ ์˜ˆ๋ณด ์–ด์ œ/๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ๋‚ ์”จ ๊ธฐํ›„ (ํ‰๊ท ) ์•Œ๋ผ๋ฉ”๋‹ค์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋ณ„ ์˜ˆ๋ณด - ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„" }, { "en": "The current temperatures in Honolulu are around 28ร‚ยฐC and the weather right now defined as Partly cloudy, for detailed information including humidity, wind, chance for rain and more go to the Honolulu current weather page.", "ko": "ํ˜„์žฌ ํ˜ธ๋†€๋ฃฐ๋ฃจ์˜ ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ ์•ฝ 28ยฐC์ด๋ฉฐ ํ˜„์žฌ ๋‚ ์”จ๋Š” ์ด์Šฌ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‚ ์”จ๋กœ, ์Šต๋„, ๋ฐ”๋žŒ, ๋น„ ์˜ฌ ํ™•๋ฅ  ๋“ฑ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋Š” ํ˜ธ๋†€๋ฃฐ๋ฃจ ํ˜„์žฌ ๋‚ ์”จ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Alamo, TX - Weather forecast from Theweather.com. Weather conditions with updates on temperature, humidity, wind speed, snow, pressure, etc. for Alamo, Texas Today: Sunny intervals, with a maximum temperature of 79ร‚ยฐ and a minimum temperature of 52ร‚ยฐ.", "ko": "์•Œ๋ผ๋ชจ, ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค - Theweather.com์˜ ์ผ๊ธฐ ์˜ˆ๋ณด. ์˜จ๋„, ์Šต๋„, ํ’์†, ๋ˆˆ, ๊ธฐ์•• ๋“ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋œ ๋‚ ์”จ ์กฐ๊ฑด. ์˜ค๋Š˜: ์•Œ๋ผ๋ชจ, ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค ๋‚ ์”จ. ์ตœ๋Œ€ ๊ธฐ์˜จ 79ยฐ, ์ตœ์†Œ ๊ธฐ์˜จ 52ยฐ." }, { "en": "CURRENT WEATHER PITTSFIELD, MA Current Weather: 10:54 AM EST FEB 20, 2018: Broken Clouds 52ร‚ยฐF: Feels Like: 52ร‚ยฐF: Dewpoint: 46ร‚ยฐF: Rel. Hum.: 80%: Visibility: 10 miles: Wind: Calm: Pressure: 30.23 inches: Last 72 hours: Local Severe Thunderstorm Monitor: Local Area Snow Depth Massachusetts Weather", "ko": "ํ˜„์žฌ ๋‚ ์”จ ํ”ผ์ธ ํ•„๋“œ, MA ํ˜„์žฌ ๋‚ ์”จ: 10:54 AM EST FEB 20, 2018: ํ๋ฆฐ ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„ 52ยฐF: ์ฒด๊ฐ๊ธฐ์˜จ 52ยฐF: ์ด์Šฌ์  46ยฐF: ์ƒ๋Œ€ ์Šต๋„ 80%: ๊ฐ€์‹œ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ 10 ๋งˆ์ผ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ: ์ž”์ž”ํ•œ ์••๋ ฅ 30.23 ์ธ์น˜: ์ง€๋‚œ 72 ์‹œ๊ฐ„ : ์ง€์—ญ ๊ฐ•ํ’ ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ: ์ง€์—ญ ๋ˆˆ ๊นŠ์ด ๋งค์‚ฌ์ถ”์„ธ์ธ  ๋‚ ์”จ" }, { "en": "Alamo 10 Day Weather. 1 Friday:The Alamo forecast for Mar 17 is 68 degrees and Sunny. There is 53 percentage chance of rain and 2 mph winds from the West-Northwest. 2 Saturday:The Alamo forecast for Mar 18 is 61 degrees and Overcast. There is 57 percentage chance of rain and 5 mph winds from the West.", "ko": "์•Œ๋ผ๋ชจ 10์ผ ์ผ๊ธฐ ์˜ˆ๋ณด. 1 ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ: 3์›” 17์ผ ์•Œ๋ผ๋ชจ ์ผ๊ธฐ ์˜ˆ๋ณด๋Š” 68๋„์ด๋ฉฐ ๋ง‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ ํ™•๋ฅ ์€ 53%์ด๊ณ  ์„œ๋ถ์„œ์ชฝ์—์„œ 2mph์˜ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์ด ๋ถˆ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ํ† ์š”์ผ: 3์›” 18์ผ ์•Œ๋ผ๋ชจ ์ผ๊ธฐ ์˜ˆ๋ณด๋Š” 61๋„์ด๋ฉฐ ํ๋ฆผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ ํ™•๋ฅ ์€ 57%์ด๋ฉฐ, ์„œ์ชฝ์—์„œ 5mph์˜ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์ด ๋ถˆ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Alamo, CA Weather. The average temperature of Alamo is 59.99ร‚ยฐF, which is lower than the California average temperature of 61.17ร‚ยฐF and is much higher than the national average temperature of 54.45ร‚ยฐF. Historical Weather.", "ko": "์•Œ๋ผ๋ชจ, CA ๋‚ ์”จ. ์•Œ๋ผ๋ชจ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ 59.99ยฐF๋กœ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธฐ์˜จ์ธ 61.17ยฐF๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ฎ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ „๊ตญ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธฐ์˜จ์ธ 54.45ยฐF๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ๊ธฐ์ƒ." }, { "en": "El Sobrante Weather Forecast for Thursday, April 06. The El Sobrante, CA forecast for Apr 06 is 58 degrees and Patchy rain possible . There is 53 percentage chance of rain and 9 mph winds from the Southeast.", "ko": "4์›” 06์ผ ๋ชฉ์š”์ผ El Sobrante ์ผ๊ธฐ ์˜ˆ๋ณด. 4์›” 06์ผ El Sobrante, CA ์˜ˆ๋ณด๋Š” 58๋„์ด๊ณ  ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ฆด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ ํ™•๋ฅ ์€ 53%, ๋‚จ๋™์ชฝ์—์„œ 9mph์˜ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์ด ๋ถˆ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "how to get nicotine stains off tongue", "ko": "ํ˜€์˜ ๋‹ˆ์ฝ”ํ‹ด ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•" }
[ { "en": "Purchase a tongue scraper in the dental care section of your local drug store and scrape your tongue with it after you brush your teeth. Scraping your tongue will help remove bacteria and stains that nicotine can deposit over time. Brush your tongue when you're cleaning your teeth.Brushing your tongue works the same way a tongue scraper does, and will help scrub off nicotine stains while keeping the surface of your tongue clean.sing nicotine on a regular basis can stain any body part it comes in contact with, such as fingers, lips and tongue. There are several things you can do to get a nicotine stain off your tongue.", "ko": "๋™๋„ค ์•ฝ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•œ ํ˜€ ์Šคํฌ๋ž˜ํผ๋กœ ์–‘์น˜์งˆ์„ ๋งˆ์นœ ํ›„ ํ˜€๋ฅผ ๊ธ์–ด๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜€๋ฅผ ๊ธ์œผ๋ฉด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ˆ์ฝ”ํ‹ด์ด ์นจ์ฐฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์™€ ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–‘์น˜์งˆ์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ ํ˜€๋ฅผ ๋‹ฆ์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ํ˜€๋ฅผ ๋‹ฆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ˜€ ์Šคํฌ๋ ˆ์ดํผ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํ˜€ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์„ ๊นจ๋—ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋‹ˆ์ฝ”ํ‹ด ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ฃผ๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ˆ์ฝ”ํ‹ด์„ ํ”ผ์šฐ๋ฉด ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ, ์ž…์ˆ , ํ˜€์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋‹ฟ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์‹ ์ฒด ๋ถ€์œ„์— ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์ด ์ƒ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜€์—์„œ ๋‹ˆ์ฝ”ํ‹ด ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "And the tar from tobacco use gets picked up by the papillae overgrowth and stain the tongue over time. So the best way to remove the staining is consistent tongue brushing/scraping (and also to stop using tobacco).You should be able to find a tongue scraper, usually a plastic instrument, at your local pharmacy and use it daily. Brushing your tongue will also help.nd the tar from tobacco use gets picked up by the papillae overgrowth and stain the tongue over time. So the best way to remove the staining is consistent tongue brushing/scraping (and also to stop using tobacco).", "ko": "๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ํƒ€๋ฅด๋Š” ์œ ๋‘์ฆ์žฅ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ˆ˜์ง‘๋˜์–ด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ˜€๋ฅผ ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์ง€๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์ผ๊ด€๋œ ํ˜€ ๋‹ฆ๊ธฐ/์Šคํฌ๋ž˜ํ•‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(๋‹ด๋ฐฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ์ค‘๋‹จ๋„ ํฌํ•จ).์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ ๋„๊ตฌ์ธ ํ˜€ ์Šคํฌ๋ ˆ์ดํผ๋Š” ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ์•ฝ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋งค์ผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜€๋ฅผ ๋‹ฆ์•„์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ํƒ€๋ฅด๋Š” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์ ˆ์ด ์ปค์ ธ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ˜€์— ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์„ ๋‚จ๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ํ˜€๋ฅผ ์ผ๊ด€๋˜๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ธ์–ด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(๋‹ด๋ฐฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ์ค‘๋‹จ๋„ ํฌํ•จ)." }, { "en": "Use A Tongue Scraper. If the stains are tough ones and are not fading off with brush then use a tongue scraper after brushing your teeth. Simply run the scraper on your tongue. Do not scrape or run it vigorously because it can cause soreness in your tongue.Scrape your tongue twice a day.f the stains are tough ones and are not fading off with brush then use a tongue scraper after brushing your teeth. Simply run the scraper on your tongue. Do not scrape or run it vigorously because it can cause soreness in your tongue. Scrape your tongue twice a day.", "ko": "ํ˜€ ์Šคํฌ๋ ˆ์ดํผ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นซ์†”์งˆ์ด ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์นซ์†”์งˆ ํ›„ ํ˜€ ์Šคํฌ๋ ˆ์ดํผ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ํ˜€์— ์Šคํฌ๋ ˆ์ดํผ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํžˆ ๋Œ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜€์— ํ†ต์ฆ์ด ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์Šคํฌ๋ ˆ์ดํผ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ธ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์ง€๋Š” ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.๋‚ ๋งˆ๋‹ค ํ˜€๋ฅผ ๊ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์นซ์†”์งˆ์ด ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์นซ์†”์งˆ ํ›„ ํ˜€ ์Šคํฌ๋ ˆ์ดํผ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ํ˜€์— ์Šคํฌ๋ ˆ์ดํผ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํžˆ ๋Œ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜€์— ํ†ต์ฆ์ด ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์Šคํฌ๋ ˆ์ดํผ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ธ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์ง€๋Š” ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ๋‚ ๋งˆ๋‹ค ํ˜€๋ฅผ ๊ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Trust me-most people can smell smoke in your hair and on your clothes-so your hands and breath are the least of it-Your fingers will stain over time-and no way to get that off-in the meantime, use some baking soda to neutralize the odor-and the dentist will be ale to tell from the nicotine stains on your teeth.eport Abuse. Take a long shower and use double shampoo and body wash, brush your teeth in the shower and when you get out rinse your mouth good and gargle with listerine. Use a light body moisturizer and fresh cleaned ironed clothes also carry a pack of gum or mints with you and don't smoke on the way to your appt.", "ko": "์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ๊ณผ ์˜ท์— ๋‹ด๊ฒจ ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋งก์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์†๊ณผ ์ž…๊น€์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž‘์€ ๊ฒƒ์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค-์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์„ ๋‚ผ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•  ์ˆ˜์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์—†์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๋ฒ ์ดํ‚น ์†Œ๋‹ค๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๋ฅผ ์ค‘ํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์น˜๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์น˜์•„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ˆ์ฝ”ํ‹ด ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์—์„œ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚จ์šฉ. ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์”ป๊ณ  ๋”๋ธ” ์ƒดํ‘ธ์™€ ๋ฐ”๋””์›Œ์‹œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ , ์ƒค์›Œ ์ค‘์— ์–‘์น˜์งˆ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‚˜์„œ ์ž…์•ˆ์„ ๊นจ๋—์ด ํ—น๊ตฌ๊ณ  ๋ฆฌ์Šคํ„ฐ๋ฆฐ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๊ธ€์„ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šด ๋ฐ”๋”” ๋ชจ์ด์Šค์ฒ˜๋ผ์ด์ €์™€ ๊นจ๋—ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์„ธํƒํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฆผ์งˆํ•œ ์˜ท์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ปŒ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฏผํŠธ ํ•œ ํŒฉ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋ฉฐ ์•ฝ์†์— ๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ๋Š” ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ํ”ผ์šฐ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Make sure you eat full meals so your blood sugar doesn't drop and make cravings impossible to live with. And within 72 hours, you're nicotine free. Except for what's in my hair and clothes. Buy new clothes so cigarette residue doesn't show up when you walk in. Brush your teeth every few hours to remove the stains and drink a lot of water to flus the nicotine out of your system. I wish there was a faster way to detox.", "ko": "ํ˜ˆ๋‹น์ด ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๊ณ  ์ถฉ๋™์„ ๊ฒฌ๋””๊ธฐ ํž˜๋“ค๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ๋ณธ๊ฒฉ์ ์ธ ์‹์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  72์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ด๋‚ด์— ๋‹ˆ์ฝ”ํ‹ด์„ ๋Š์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ œ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์™€ ์˜ท์— ๋ฌป์€ ๋‹ˆ์ฝ”ํ‹ด๋งŒ ๋นผ๊ณ ์š”. ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ ์ž”์—ฌ๋ฌผ์ด ๋ณด์ด์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ์ƒˆ ์˜ท์„ ์‚ฌ์„ธ์š”. ๋ช‡ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋งˆ๋‹ค ์–‘์น˜์งˆ์„ ํ•ด์„œ ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋งˆ์…” ๋‹ˆ์ฝ”ํ‹ด์„ ์ฒด๋‚ด์—์„œ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋” ๋น ๋ฅธ ํ•ด๋… ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์–ด์š”." }, { "en": "To use nicotine gum: 1 Chew the gum slowly and stop chewing when your mouth starts to tingle. Park the gum between your cheek and gum and leave it there until the tingly feeling is gone. 2 Remove a piece of gum after 30 minutes, or when chewing no longer causes the tingly feeling.", "ko": "๋‹ˆ์ฝ”ํ‹ด ๊ปŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•: 1 ๊ปŒ์„ ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ์”น๊ณ  ์ž…์•ˆ์ด ๋”ฐ๋”๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ฉด ์”น๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฉˆ์ถฅ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ปŒ์„ ๋บจ๊ณผ ์ž‡๋ชธ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๋ฐ•๊ณ  ๋”ฐ๋”๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ์‚ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋‘ก๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 30๋ถ„ ํ›„ ๋˜๋Š” ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์”น๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋”ฐ๋”๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋•Œ ๊ปŒ ์กฐ๊ฐ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Instructions. Run the tongue scraper across the surface of your tongue to remove stained dead cells, food debris and bacteria which manifests itself as a film or discoloration on your tongue. You don't have to apply pressure, the scraper will remove the build up when you slide it across the base of the tongue.", "ko": "์ง€์นจ. ํ˜€ ์Šคํฌ๋ž˜ํผ๋ฅผ ํ˜€ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐ€์–ด๋‚ด์–ด ํ˜€์— ๋ง‰์ด๋‚˜ ๋ณ€์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š” ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์ง„ ์ฃฝ์€ ์„ธํฌ, ์Œ์‹๋ฌผ ์ฐŒ๊บผ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์••๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ€ํ•  ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์Šคํฌ๋ž˜ํผ๊ฐ€ ํ˜€ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ๋„๋Ÿฌ์ง€๊ฒŒ ํ•  ๋•Œ ์Œ“์ธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In addition to toothpastes, there are other over the counter products that can help reduce the appearance of nicotine stains on your teeth. Purchase whitestrips, and follow the directions on the package. You can choose from those that dissolve in your mouth or strips that you remove after a specific period of time.", "ko": "์น˜์•ฝ ์™ธ์—๋„ ์น˜์•„์˜ ๋‹ˆ์ฝ”ํ‹ด ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์„ ์ค„์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์˜์•ฝํ’ˆ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฝ์„ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•˜๊ณ  ํฌ์žฅ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง€์นจ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ž…์•ˆ์—์„œ ๋…น๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๋˜๋Š” ํŠน์ • ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚˜๋ฉด ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฝ ์ค‘์—์„œ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Confidence votes 252. If you rub toothpaste on your finger and scrub with a toothbrush and rinse with hot water it will lighten up a lot of the tar. Rub the nicotine stains on your fingers vigorously with half a lemon, allowing the juice to soak in for at least 10 minutes.", "ko": "์‹ ๋ขฐ๋„ ํˆฌํ‘œ 252. ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์— ์น˜์•ฝ์„ ๋ฌธ์ง€๋ฅด๊ณ  ์นซ์†”๋กœ ๋ฌธ์ง€๋ฅด๋ฉด์„œ ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์šด ๋ฌผ๋กœ ์”ป์œผ๋ฉด ํƒ€๋ฅด๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐ์•„์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์— ๋ฌป์€ ๋‹ˆ์ฝ”ํ‹ด ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์„ ๋ ˆ๋ชฌ ๋ฐ˜์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์„ธ์‹ฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฌธ์ง€๋ฅด๊ณ  ์ ์–ด๋„ 10๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ฃผ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ ์…”์ฃผ์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "HiCustomer. Best way to remove tobacco stains from the tongue is good old fashion tongue brushing. What has happened is the papillae on the tongue (which is normally pinkish-white) grows and lengthens.And the fibrous tissue can absorb and pick up stains in the mouth.nd the tar from tobacco use gets picked up by the papillae overgrowth and stain the tongue over time. So the best way to remove the staining is consistent tongue brushing/scraping (and also to stop using tobacco).", "ko": "์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ๊ณ ๊ฐ๋‹˜. ํ˜€์˜ ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์˜ ํ˜€ ๋ธŒ๋Ÿฌ์‹ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜€์˜ ์œ ๋ฅœ(์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ„ํ™์ƒ‰ ๋˜๋Š” ํฐ์ƒ‰)์ด ์ž๋ผ์„œ ๊ธธ์–ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ ์กฐ์ง์ด ์ž…์•ˆ์˜ ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์„ ํก์ˆ˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ํก์ˆ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ํƒ€๋ฅด๊ฐ€ ์œ ๋ฅœ์ด ๊ณผ์žฅ๋˜์–ด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ˜€๋ฅผ ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์ง€๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ํ˜€๋ฅผ ์ผ๊ด€๋˜๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ธ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ(๋‹ด๋ฐฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์„ ์ค‘๋‹จํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ํฌํ•จ)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Quick Answer. To remove tobacco stains from the teeth, quit smoking, see a dentist, use whitening products at home and brush and floss daily. For harder-to-remove stains, consider more intensive whitening methods, such as dental veneers, to restore whiteness to the teeth.", "ko": "๋น ๋ฅธ ๋‹ต๋ณ€. ์น˜์•„์˜ ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ๋Š๊ณ  ์น˜๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„๊ฐ€๋ฉฐ ์น˜์•„ ๋ฏธ๋ฐฑ ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งค์ผ ์–‘์น˜์งˆ๊ณผ ์น˜์‹ค์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์น˜์•„ ๋ฏธ๋ฐฑ ์‹œ์ˆ ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ฐ•๋„ ๋†’์€ ๋ฏธ๋ฐฑ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜์—ฌ ์น˜์•„์˜ ๋ฏธ๋ฐฑ์„ ๋ณต์›ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "Here are few methods with which you can clear nicotine from your body, and during the process, minimize or even avoid withdrawal syndrome efficiently. 1 First, drink plenty of water, at least 1 gallon of water. 2 Eat healthy vegetables and fruits. 3 Exercise. 4 Eat foods such as onions, egg yolks, and garlic.", "ko": "๋‹ค์Œ์€ ๋‹ˆ์ฝ”ํ‹ด์„ ์ฒด๋‚ด์—์„œ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ๊ธˆ๋‹จ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ์„ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ตœ์†Œํ™”ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ”ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ๋จผ์ € ๋ฌผ์„ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ๋งˆ์‹œ๋˜, ์ตœ์†Œ 1๊ฐค๋Ÿฐ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋ฌผ์„ ๋งˆ์‹œ์„ธ์š”. 2 ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์ฑ„์†Œ์™€ ๊ณผ์ผ์„ ์„ญ์ทจํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์šด๋™. 4 ์–‘ํŒŒ, ๋‹ฌ๊ฑ€ ๋…ธ๋ฅธ์ž, ๋งˆ๋Š˜๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์Œ์‹์„ ์„ญ์ทจํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Removing the White Coating. 1 1. Brush your tongue with your toothbrush. This will loosen the dead cells, bacteria, and debris that is stuck between the bumps and ridges of your tongue. 2 2. Scrape your tongue gently with a tongue scraper. Some toothbrushes also have tongue scrapers on the back of them. 3 3. Wash your mouth out thoroughly with water.", "ko": "ํฐ์ƒ‰ ์ฝ”ํŒ… ์ œ๊ฑฐ. 1 1. ์นซ์†”๋กœ ํ˜€๋ฅผ ๋‹ฆ์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ˜€์˜ ๋Œ๊ธฐ์™€ ์œต๊ธฐ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๋ถ™์€ ์ฃฝ์€ ์„ธํฌ, ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋ฐ ํŒŒํŽธ์„ ํ’€์–ด์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 2. ํ˜€ ์Šคํฌ๋ ˆ์ดํผ๋กœ ํ˜€๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๊ธ์–ด๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€ ์นซ์†”์—๋Š” ๋’ท๋ฉด์— ํ˜€ ์Šคํฌ๋ ˆ์ดํผ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 3. ๋ฌผ๋กœ ์ž…์•ˆ์„ ๊นจ๋—์ด ์”ป์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "Whether it's snuff or chewing tobacco, you're supposed to let it sit in your mouth and suck on the tobacco juices, spitting often to get rid of the saliva that builds up. This sucking and chewing allows nicotine to be absorbed into the bloodstream through the tissues in your mouth. You don't even need to swallow.", "ko": "ํก์—ฐ์ด๋‚˜ ์”น๋Š” ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ ๋ชจ๋‘, ์ž…์— ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ๊ณ  ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ ์ˆ˜์•ก์„ ๋นจ๊ณ  ์นจ์ด ๊ณ ์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ž์ฃผ ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋นจ๊ณ  ์”น์œผ๋ฉด ์ž…์•ˆ์˜ ์กฐ์ง์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋‹ˆ์ฝ”ํ‹ด์ด ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜๋กœ ํก์ˆ˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ผํ‚ค์ง€ ์•Š์•„๋„ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If you smoke, traces of nicotine can be found in your hair, blood, urine, and saliva. It can be detected in your saliva for up to four days after your last cigarette and in your hair for up to a year. The best way to remove nicotine from your body is to stop using tobacco products altogether. You can help speed this process up by: drinking water", "ko": "๋‹ด๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ํ”ผ์šฐ๋ฉด ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ, ํ˜ˆ์•ก, ์†Œ๋ณ€, ํƒ€์•ก์—์„œ ๋‹ˆ์ฝ”ํ‹ด์˜ ํ”์ ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ํ”ผ์šด ํ›„ 4์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ํƒ€์•ก์—์„œ ๊ฒ€์ถœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ตœ๋Œ€ 1๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฒ€์ถœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ์ฒด์—์„œ ๋‹ˆ์ฝ”ํ‹ด์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ ์ œํ’ˆ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์„ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ค‘๋‹จํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ณผ์ •์„ ์•ž๋‹น๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋ฌผ ๋งˆ์‹œ๊ธฐ" }, { "en": "1 Most people place the patch on their upper body. 2 Peel off the backing from the nicotine patch and place the patch on your skin. 3 Hold the patch for 10 seconds to make sure it sticks. 4 Change the patch at the same time every day.5 Change where you place the patch to lower the risk of skin irritation. Change the patch at the same time every day. 2 Change where you place the patch to lower the risk of skin irritation. 3 Throw out the used patch by folding the sticky side together and placing it in its original wrapper. 4 Wash your hands after putting on or taking off the patch.", "ko": "1๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ํŒจ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ƒ์ฒด์— ๋ถ™์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋‹ˆ์ฝ”ํ‹ด ํŒจ์น˜์˜ ๋’ท๋ฉด์„ ๋ฒ—๊ธฐ๊ณ  ํ”ผ๋ถ€์— ํŒจ์น˜๋ฅผ ๋ถ™์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ํŒจ์น˜๊ฐ€ ์ž˜ ๋ถ™๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด 10์ดˆ๊ฐ„ ํŒจ์น˜๋ฅผ ๋ถ™์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4 ๋งค์ผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ํŒจ์น˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ‰๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.5 ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ์ž๊ทน ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํŒจ์น˜๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณณ์— ๋ฐ”๊พธ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋งค์ผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ํŒจ์น˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ‰๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ์ž๊ทน ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํŒจ์น˜๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณณ์— ๋ฐ”๊ฟ‰๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ํŒจ์น˜๋Š” ์ ‘์ฐฉ๋ฉด์„ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ ‘์–ด ์›๋ž˜ ํฌ์žฅ์ง€์— ๋„ฃ์–ด ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. 4 ํŒจ์น˜๋ฅผ ๋ถ™์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋–ผ์–ด๋‚ธ ํ›„ ์†์„ ์”ป์œผ์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Another method that works to remove nicotine stains on fingers is to dissolve an aspirin tablet in a cup of hot water. Soak the fingers and the stains will go away. An excellent idea is to make a paste using an aspirin and a few drops of water.", "ko": "์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์˜ ๋‹ˆ์ฝ”ํ‹ด ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์šด ๋ฌผ ํ•œ ์ปต์— ์•„์Šคํ”ผ๋ฆฐ ์ •์ œ๋ฅผ ๋…น์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์„ ๋‹ด๊ทธ๋ฉด ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์ด ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์Šคํ”ผ๋ฆฐ๊ณผ ๋ฌผ ๋ช‡ ๋ฐฉ์šธ์„ ์„ž์–ด ํŽ˜์ด์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Put one patch on a dry area of skin without hair, such as your stomach, upper arm or side. Do not put the patch on burned, cut or sore skin. To apply the patch, place the silver side on your skin and press it firmly for 10 seconds with the palm of your hand. Make sure the patch is flat and smooth against your skin. Wash your hands after putting on the patch. Nicotine on your hands could get into your eyes or nose and cause stinging or other problems.", "ko": "๋ฐฐ, ํŒ”๋š, ์˜†๊ตฌ๋ฆฌ ๋“ฑ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ์ด ์—†๋Š” ๊ฑด์กฐํ•œ ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ํŒจ์น˜๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ๋ถ™์ด์„ธ์š”. ํ™”์ƒ, ์ ˆ๊ฐœ ๋˜๋Š” ํ†ต์ฆ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ํ”ผ๋ถ€์—๋Š” ํŒจ์น˜๋ฅผ ๋ถ™์ด์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ํŒจ์น˜๋ฅผ ๋ถ™์ด๋ ค๋ฉด ์€์ƒ‰ ๋ฉด์„ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์— ๋Œ€๊ณ  ์†๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์œผ๋กœ 10์ดˆ ๋™์•ˆ ์„ธ๊ฒŒ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ ๋ถ™์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒจ์น˜๊ฐ€ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์— ํ‰ํ‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งค๋„๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ์กŒ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ํŒจ์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋ถ™์€ ํ›„์—๋Š” ์†์„ ์”ป์œผ์„ธ์š”. ์†์— ๋ฌป์€ ๋‹ˆ์ฝ”ํ‹ด์ด ๋ˆˆ์ด๋‚˜ ์ฝ”์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋”ฐ๋”๊ฑฐ๋ฆผ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ผ์œผํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Steps for chewing nicotine gum. 1 Warm the gum in your mouth for 1 to 2 minutes. 2 Chew slowly until you feel a slight tingling or peppery taste in your mouth. It takes about 15 chews to have these feelings. 3 When you feel tingling or have the peppery taste, stop chewing. Place (park) the gum between your cheek and gums.", "ko": "๋‹ˆ์ฝ”ํ‹ด ๊ปŒ ์”น๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. 1 1~2๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ปŒ์„ ์ž…์—์„œ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์ž…์•ˆ์— ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋”ฐ๋”๊ฑฐ๋ฆผ์ด๋‚˜ ํ›„์ถ” ๋ง›์ด ๋Š๊ปด์งˆ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ์”น์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ๋Š๋ผ๋ ค๋ฉด 15๋ฒˆ ์ •๋„ ์”น์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ๋”ฐ๋”๊ฑฐ๋ฆผ์ด ๋Š๊ปด์ง€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ›„์ถ” ๋ง›์ด ๋‚˜๋ฉด ์”น๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ณ  ๋บจ๊ณผ ์ž‡๋ชธ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๊ปŒ์„ ๋†“์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Take a length of dental floss and wet the entire piece with TheraBreath Oral Rinse. Floss your teeth thoroughly so that the medicated rinse passes between all of your teeth. GENTLY clean your tongue with a tongue scraper or toothbrush. This will help remove the mucus layer protecting the bacteria on your tongue.", "ko": "1 ์น˜์‹ค์„ ๊ธธ๊ฒŒ ๋Š˜์–ด๋œจ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ์น˜์‹ค ์ „์ฒด๋ฅผ ํ…Œ๋ผ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์Šค ์˜ค๋ž„ ๋ฆฐ์Šค๋กœ ์ ์…” ๋ชจ๋“  ์น˜์•„ ์‚ฌ์ด๋กœ ์•ฝ์ด ๋“  ๋ฆฐ์Šค๊ฐ€ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•˜๋„๋ก ์น˜์•„๋ฅผ ๊นจ๋—์ด ๋‹ฆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜€ ์Šคํฌ๋ ˆ์ดํผ๋‚˜ ์นซ์†”๋กœ ํ˜€๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฆ์•„์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ํ˜€์˜ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋ฅผ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ์ ์•ก์ธต์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Place the cloth over the stain to draw out the oil-based product. Organic stains, such as those caused by coffee, juice, urine, and food, turn the travertine pink or brown. Remove these stains with a mixture of 12% hydrogen peroxideรขย€ย”food grade hydrogen peroxideรขย€ย”and a few drops of ammonia.", "ko": "1 ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ๋Œ์–ด๋‚ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์–ผ๋ฃฉ ์œ„์— ์ฒœ์„ ๋†“์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ปคํ”ผ, ์ฃผ์Šค, ์†Œ๋ณ€, ์Œ์‹๋ฌผ ๋“ฑ ์œ ๊ธฐ๋ฌผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์€ ํŠธ๋ผํŽ˜๋ฅดํ‹ด์„ ๋ถ„ํ™์ƒ‰์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€์ƒ‰์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์€ 12%์˜ ๊ณผ์‚ฐํ™”์ˆ˜์†Œ-์‹ํ’ˆ ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰ ๊ณผ์‚ฐํ™”์ˆ˜์†Œ์™€ ์†Œ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ์•”๋ชจ๋‹ˆ์•„๋ฅผ ํ˜ผํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If you rub toothpaste on your finger and scrub with a toothbrush and rinse with hot water it will lighten up a lot of the tar. Rub the nicotine stains on your fingers vigorously with half a lemon, allowing the juice to soak in for at least 10 minutes. Use potatoes for nicotine stain removal.", "ko": "์นซ์†”์— ์น˜์•ฝ์„ ๋ฌปํ˜€ ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์„ ๋ฌธ์ง€๋ฅด๊ณ  ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์šด ๋ฌผ๋กœ ํ—น๊ตฌ๋ฉด ํƒ€๋ฅด๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ํฌ๊ฒŒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์˜ ๋‹ˆ์ฝ”ํ‹ด ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์„ ๋ ˆ๋ชฌ ๋ฐ˜์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์„ธ์ฐจํ•˜๋“ฏ ์„ธ์ฐจํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฃผ์Šค์— ์ ์–ด๋„ 10๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋‹ด๊ฐ€๋‘์„ธ์š”. ๊ฐ์ž๋ฅผ ๋‹ˆ์ฝ”ํ‹ด ์–ผ๋ฃฉ ์ œ๊ฑฐ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Home treatment may be all that is needed for a black or coated tongue. Brush your tongue daily with a soft-bristled toothbrush and toothpaste or a solution of 1 part hydrogen peroxide to 2 parts water. Scrape the tongue with an upside-down teaspoon to remove the furry coating on the tongue. Do not use tobacco products. Bismuth products, such as Pepto-Bismol, can turn your tongue black.", "ko": "๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰ ๋˜๋Š” ์ฝ”ํŒ…๋œ ํ˜€์—๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ • ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋งŒ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์šด ์นซ์†”๊ณผ ์น˜์•ฝ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์‚ฐํ™”์ˆ˜์†Œ 1:2 ์šฉ์•ก์œผ๋กœ ๋งค์ผ ํ˜€๋ฅผ ๋‹ฆ์•„์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ๊ฑฐ๊พธ๋กœ ๋œ ํ‹ฐ์Šคํ‘ผ์œผ๋กœ ํ˜€๋ฅผ ๊ธ์–ด ํ˜€ ์œ„์˜ ํ„ธ์ด ๋งŽ์€ ์ฝ”ํŒ…์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ํŽ˜ํ”„ํ† -๋น„์Šค๋ชฐ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋น„์Šค๋ฌดํŠธ ์ œํ’ˆ์€ ํ˜€๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Household surfaces can also fall prey to nicotine stains. Hereรขย€ย™s how to treat those stains from a variety of surfaces: Plastic, aluminium, or other hard surfaces: Apply an appropriate surface cleaning spray or cream (we like the Cif range รขย€ย“ just choose the appropriate product for your surface).", "ko": "์ง‘์•ˆ์˜ ํ‘œ๋ฉด๋„ ๋‹ˆ์ฝ”ํ‹ด ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์˜ ํฌ์ƒ์–‘์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์˜ ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์„ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ, ์•Œ๋ฃจ๋ฏธ๋Š„ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ฒฝ์งˆ ํ‘œ๋ฉด: ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ํ‘œ๋ฉด ์„ธ์ฒ™์šฉ ์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ์ด ๋˜๋Š” ํฌ๋ฆผ์„ ๋ฐ”๋ฅด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค(์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” Cif ์ œํ’ˆ๊ตฐ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆ‡์— ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•˜์„ธ์š”)." }, { "en": "1. The stain is caused by the nicotine in the cigarette smoke. 2. Wash clothes after wear,best way to keep clothes from smelling of smoke. Aroma of smoke last for a number of days. 3. Be sure to use strong mouth rinse, spouse will know if you are smoking.4. Smoke odor will also be in your hair and beard(if a male) 5.Get a tooth paste that helps with nicotine stains on your teeth.he yellow on your fingers is from the toxic gunk in the cigarettes. Put a tissue up to your mouth and smoke through it. You'll see the yellow gunk on the tissue. That's what is staining your fingers, nails, and teeth, not to mention coating your lungs.", "ko": "1. ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์€ ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ ์—ฐ๊ธฐ์˜ ๋‹ˆ์ฝ”ํ‹ด์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2. ์ฐฉ์šฉ ํ›„ ์˜ท์„ ์„ธํƒํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค, ์˜ท์ด ์—ฐ๊ธฐ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๊ธฐ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๋Š” ๋ฉฐ์น  ๋™์•ˆ ์ง€์†๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3. ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์ž…์•ˆ ์„ธ์ฒ™์ œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ํ”ผ์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.4. ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ๊ณผ ์ˆ˜์—ผ์—๋„ ์—ฐ๊ธฐ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๊ฐ€ ๋‚  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 5. ์ž…์•ˆ์— ๋‹ˆ์ฝ”ํ‹ด ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์น˜์•ฝ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์˜ ๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰์€ ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ์˜ ๋…์„ฑ ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‹ฐ์Šˆ๋ฅผ ์ž…์— ๋Œ€๊ณ  ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ํ”ผ์šด๋‹ค. ํ‹ฐ์Šˆ์— ๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌป์–ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ, ์†ํ†ฑ, ์น˜์•„๋ฅผ ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์ง€๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ๋ฅผ ์ฝ”ํŒ…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "When you use nicotine gum, the nicotine is absorbed through the lining of your mouth. When you first quit you should be chewing about one piece of gum every hour. To release the nicotine from the gum, chew until the taste becomes strong or hot. After this you can rest the gum inside your cheek.", "ko": "๋‹ˆ์ฝ”ํ‹ด ๊ปŒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹ˆ์ฝ”ํ‹ด์ด ์ž…์•ˆ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ํก์ˆ˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ˜์Œ ๊ธˆ์—ฐ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋งค์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์•ฝ ํ•œ ์กฐ๊ฐ์„ ์”น์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ปŒ์—์„œ ๋‹ˆ์ฝ”ํ‹ด์„ ๋ฐฉ์ถœํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ง›์ด ๊ฐ•ํ•ด์ง€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์›Œ์งˆ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์”น์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋บจ ์•ˆ์ชฝ์— ๊ปŒ์„ ๋†“์•„๋‘˜ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How to Remove Nicotine Stains from Skin. If youรขย€ย™ve finally quit smoking, you probably have been looking for a way to get those disgusting nicotine stains off of your skin. There are a lot of ways for you to try and do this, but weรขย€ย™re going to share some of the best here that you can try.", "ko": "ํ”ผ๋ถ€์—์„œ ๋‹ˆ์ฝ”ํ‹ด ์–ผ๋ฃฉ ์ œ๊ฑฐ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. ๋“œ๋””์–ด ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ๋Š์€ ํ›„, ํ˜์˜ค์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋‹ˆ์ฝ”ํ‹ด ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์„ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์—์„œ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•  ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์…จ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ž‘์—…์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์‹œ๋„ํ•ด ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This will prevent the nicotine from seeping through, letting you apply your paint of choice on top of it. Other cleaning products that you can use to remove cigarette stains from walls include Clorox Clean-Up, Mr. Clean Magic Eraser, Simple Green and dry-cleaning chemical sponges.The stain might be so bad you'd rather repaint the walls, but make sure you use a stain-blocking primer first.his will prevent the nicotine from seeping through, letting you apply your paint of choice on top of it. Other cleaning products that you can use to remove cigarette stains from walls include Clorox Clean-Up, Mr. Clean Magic Eraser, Simple Green and dry-cleaning chemical sponges.", "ko": "์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹ˆ์ฝ”ํ‹ด์ด ์Šค๋ฉฐ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•˜์—ฌ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ํŽ˜์ธํŠธ๋ฅผ ์œ„์— ๋ฐ”๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒฝ์—์„œ ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์„ธ์ฒ™ ์ œํ’ˆ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” Clorox Clean-Up, Mr. Clean Magic Eraser, Simple Green, ๋“œ๋ผ์ด ํด๋ฆฌ๋‹ ํ™”ํ•™ ์ŠคํŽ€์ง€ ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์‹ฌํ•ด์„œ ๋ฒฝ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์น ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋จผ์ € ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์„ ์ฐจ๋‹จํ•˜๋Š” ํ”„๋ผ์ด๋จธ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ˆ์ฝ”ํ‹ด์ด ์Šค๋ฉฐ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•˜์—ฌ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ํŽ˜์ธํŠธ๋ฅผ ์œ„์— ๋ฐ”๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒฝ์—์„œ ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์„ธ์ฒ™ ์ œํ’ˆ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ํด๋กœ๋ ‰์Šค ํด๋ฆฐ์—…, ๋ฏธ์Šคํ„ฐ ํด๋ฆฐ ๋งค์ง ์ด๋ ˆ์ด์ €, ์‹ฌํ”Œ ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ ๋ฐ ๋“œ๋ผ์ด ํด๋ฆฌ๋‹ ํ™”ํ•™ ์ŠคํŽ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Coffee stains are considered external staining. They can be removed from your teeth, but the best way is to prevent staining in the first place. The best way to get rid of coffee stains on your teeth is to start with a good cleaning at your dentistรขย€ย™s office. They'll polish the stains off of your teeth to give you a clean, healthy smile. To keep the stains off, you should minimize the frequency of coffee throughout the day. A couple of cups in the morning will not have the same potential to stain your teeth as drinking coffee throughout the day.", "ko": "์ปคํ”ผ ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์€ ์™ธ๋ถ€ ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์น˜์•„์—์„œ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์ฒ˜์Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์„ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์น˜์•„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ปคํ”ผ ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์น˜๊ณผ์—์„œ ์ข‹์€ ์„ธ์ฒ™์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๊นจ๋—ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๋ฏธ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์น˜์•„์—์„œ ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์„ ๋‹ฆ์•„๋‚ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ข…์ผ ์ปคํ”ผ๋ฅผ ์ตœ์†Œํ™”ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์นจ์— ๋‘ ์ž”์˜ ์ปคํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ข…์ผ ์ปคํ”ผ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์‹œ๊ธฐ๋ณด๋‹ค ์น˜์•„๋ฅผ ์ฐฉ์ƒ‰์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ์ž ์žฌ๋ ฅ์ด ๋‚ฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "You can wash nicotine stains off your walls with a mixture of hot water and a small amount of trisodium phosphate (TSP). Use the solutions to gently scrub the walls in a circular motion. If you have left smoke stains on your walls for many years, they may never come clean.", "ko": "๋œจ๊ฑฐ์šด ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์†Œ๋Ÿ‰์˜ TSP(ํŠธ๋ฆฌ์†Œ๋“ ์ธ์‚ฐ์—ผ) ํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฒฝ์˜ ๋‹ˆ์ฝ”ํ‹ด ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์„ ์”ป์–ด๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์šฉ์•ก์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์›์„ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ ๋ฒฝ์„ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋ฌธ์ง€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒฝ์— ์ˆ˜๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์—ฐ๊ธฐ ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์„ ๋‚จ๊ฒผ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊นจ๋—ํ•ด์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In order to clean nicotine off of walls, try using vinegar and water, or bleach and water to remove any stains.Find out why walls with nicotine stains may have to be repainted with help from a professional house cleaner in this free video on housekeeping tips.Expert: Rachel Yatuzis. Contact: www.greenkleeninc.com.n order to clean nicotine off of walls, try using vinegar and water, or bleach and water to remove any stains. Find out why walls with nicotine stains may have to be repainted with help from a professional house cleaner in this free video on housekeeping tips. Expert: Rachel Yatuzis. Contact: www.greenkleeninc.com.", "ko": "๋ฒฝ์—์„œ ๋‹ˆ์ฝ”ํ‹ด์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์‹์ดˆ์™€ ๋ฌผ ๋˜๋Š” ํ‘œ๋ฐฑ์ œ์™€ ๋ฌผ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ง‘์•ˆ์ผ ํŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๋™์˜์ƒ์—์„œ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋ถ€์˜ ๋„์›€์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ˆ์ฝ”ํ‹ด ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฒฝ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํŽ˜์ธํŠธ์น ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€: ๋ ˆ์ด์ฒผ ์•ผํˆฌ์ง€์Šค. ์—ฐ๋ฝ์ฒ˜: www.greenkleeninc.com. ๋ฒฝ์—์„œ ๋‹ˆ์ฝ”ํ‹ด์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์‹์ดˆ์™€ ๋ฌผ ๋˜๋Š” ํ‘œ๋ฐฑ์ œ์™€ ๋ฌผ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ง‘์•ˆ์ผ ํŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๋™์˜์ƒ์—์„œ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋ถ€์˜ ๋„์›€์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ˆ์ฝ”ํ‹ด ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฒฝ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํŽ˜์ธํŠธ์น ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€: ๋ ˆ์ด์ฒผ ์•ผํˆฌ์ง€์Šค. ์—ฐ๋ฝ์ฒ˜: www.greenkleeninc.com." }, { "en": "Why has my tongue turned brown? In this type of condition, the normally tiny bumps on the tongue (called papillae) grow longer. Though this may occur after antibiotic treatment, there is often no obvious cause. They then become more prone to staining from nicotine and coffee, giving the tongue a brown/black 'hairy' appearance. The best way of treating it is to brush the tongue gently twice a day, to remove the top surface of stains and also food debris, together with regular, thorough general dental hygiene.", "ko": "ํ˜€๊ฐ€ ์™œ ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ–ˆ์„๊นŒ์š”? ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์ƒํƒœ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘์€ ๋‘๊บผ๋น„(๋‘๊บผ๋น„๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•จ)๊ฐ€ ๋” ๊ธธ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ญ์ƒ์ œ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ํ›„์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•œ ์›์ธ์ด ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ํ˜ˆ์ฒญ๊ณผ ์ปคํ”ผ๋กœ ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ ์‰ฌ์›Œ ํ˜€์— ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰/๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰ 'ํ„ธ' ๋ชจ์–‘์ด ์ƒ๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜€๋ฅผ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋งค์ผ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ํ˜€๋ฅผ ๋‹ฆ์•„ ์–ผ๋ฃฉ๊ณผ ์Œ์‹ ์ฐŒ๊บผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฒ ์ €ํ•œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์น˜์•„ ์œ„์ƒ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Washing Up Liquid. 1 If the mark on the clothing is quite thick, start by removing any excess lipstick. 2 Use a spoon to scrape away any hardened residue. 3 You can also use a paper towel to blot the excess lipstick, and to soak up as much of the surface grease as possible.ubbing Alcohol. 1 Place the item on a hard surface, on top of a paper towel, and with the stain facing downwards. 2 Use some cotton wool, a swab, or a cotton bud to dab a small amount of rubbing alcohol onto the stain (do not rub the solution as this could damage the clothing).", "ko": "์„ธ์ œ. ์˜๋ฅ˜์— ๋ฌป์€ ์ž๊ตญ์ด ๊ฝค ๋‘๊บผ์šฐ๋ฉด ์—ฌ๋ถ„์˜ ๋ฆฝ์Šคํ‹ฑ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. 2 ์Šคํ‘ผ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ตณ์€ ์ž”์—ฌ๋ฌผ์„ ๊ธ์–ด๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์ข…์ด ํƒ€์›”์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์—ฌ๋ถ„์˜ ๋ฆฝ์Šคํ‹ฑ์„ ๋‹ฆ๊ณ  ํ‘œ๋ฉด์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ตœ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋งŽ์ด ํก์ˆ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ์„ ๋‹ฆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ์ข…์ด ํƒ€์›” ์œ„์— ๋”ฑ๋”ฑํ•œ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์— ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ๋†“๊ณ  ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์ด ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ํ–ฅํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋ฉด๋ด‰, ๋ฉด๋ด‰ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฉด๋ด‰์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์— ์†Œ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ์„ ์‚ดํฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์–ผ๋ฃฉ์ด ์˜ท์„ ์†์ƒ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์šฉ์•ก์„ ๋ฌธ์ง€๋ฅด์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค)." }, { "en": "Instructions. Blot the area well with paper towels to get rid of all the excess moisture. Keep doing this until the paper towels come up dry. Mix 1 part white vinegar with 1 part water. Pour this mixture over the stained area.Allow it to dry.ou can blot the area with paper towels to dry it more quickly. Mix 1/4 cup of hydrogen peroxide with 1 tsp. of liquid dish washing soap. Sprinkle the baking soda over the area, then drizzle the hydrogen peroxide and liquid dish washing soap over the stain and baking soda. Scrub the area well with a scrubbing brush.", "ko": "์ง€์นจ. ์ดˆ๊ณผ ์ˆ˜๋ถ„์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ข…์ด ํƒ€์›”๋กœ ํ•ด๋‹น ๋ถ€์œ„๋ฅผ ์ž˜ ๋‹ฆ์•„๋‚ด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ข…์ด ํƒ€์›”์ด ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ณ„์† ์ด ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฑ ์‹์ดˆ 1 ๋ถ€๋ถ„๊ณผ ๋ฌผ 1 ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์„ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์„ ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์ง„ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ๋ถ€์–ด ๋งˆ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ข…์ด ํƒ€์›”๋กœ ๋‹ฆ์•„ ๋งˆ๋ฅธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๋”์šฑ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผ์‚ฐํ™”์ˆ˜์†Œ 1/4์ปต๊ณผ ์•ก์ฒด ์ฃผ๋ฐฉ ์„ธ์ œ 1์ž‘์€์ˆ ์„ ์„ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ ์ดํ‚น ์†Œ๋‹ค๋ฅผ ํ•ด๋‹น ๋ถ€์œ„์— ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ณผ์‚ฐํ™”์ˆ˜์†Œ์™€ ์•ก์ฒด ์ฃผ๋ฐฉ ์„ธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์–ผ๋ฃฉ๊ณผ ๋ฒ ์ดํ‚น ์†Œ๋‹ค์— ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ๋…์šฉ ๋ธŒ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ๋กœ ํ•ด๋‹น ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์ž˜ ๋ฌธ์ง€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How to Effectively clear the Nicotine from the Body. 1 The best way to clean the body of the nicotine is to drink at least 8-10 glasses of water per day as it facilitates the process of detoxification including the flushing out of the nicotine substances by the pacing up of the metabolic activities in the body.", "ko": "๋ชธ์—์„œ ๋‹ˆ์ฝ”ํ‹ด์„ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. 1 ๋‹ˆ์ฝ”ํ‹ด์„ ๋ชธ์—์„œ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— ๋ฌผ์„ 8-10์ž” ์ด์ƒ ๋งˆ์‹œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ธ๋ฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์‹ ์ง„๋Œ€์‚ฌ ํ™œ๋™์„ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹ˆ์ฝ”ํ‹ด ๋ฌผ์งˆ์„ ๋ฐฐ์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ๋“ฑ ํ•ด๋… ๊ณผ์ •์„ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The mouth spray works by replacing some of the nicotine you would normally inhale from cigarettes, providing comfort by lessening withdrawal symptoms and helping your body wean off nicotine over a number of weeks. To release the nicotine, you spray on the inside of your cheek, or under your tongue, once or twice.", "ko": "๊ตฌ๊ฐ• ์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ์ด๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ์—์„œ ํก์ž…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ˆ์ฝ”ํ‹ด์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ธˆ๋‹จ ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ์ค„์ด๊ณ  ์‹ ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜ ์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ๋‹ˆ์ฝ”ํ‹ด์„ ๋Š๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ์ฃผ์–ด ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ˆ์ฝ”ํ‹ด์„ ๋ฐฉ์ถœํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•œ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ ๋บจ ์•ˆ์ชฝ ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜€ ๋ฐ‘์— ๋ถ„์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Instructions. Pour 12 oz. of cola into the stained toilet bowl and swish it around the inside of the toilet with a toilet brush. Leave the cola in the toilet bowl water for one hour to wear off mineral stains.Flush the toilet to wash away the cola and loosened brown rings and stains.Scrub the sides to remove any mineral deposits loosened by the cola. Add 1 cup of white vinegar to the toilet bowl water to dissolve the rest of the stains. Sprinkle baking soda over the toilet brush to add a mild abrasive.Scrub the toilet bowl surface with the baking-soda-covered brush to remove the rest of the stains.lush the toilet to wash away the cola and loosened brown rings and stains. Scrub the sides to remove any mineral deposits loosened by the cola. Add 1 cup of white vinegar to the toilet bowl water to dissolve the rest of the stains.", "ko": "์ง€์นจ. ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์ง„ ๋ณ€๊ธฐ์— ์ฝœ๋ผ 12์˜จ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ถ“๊ณ  ๋ณ€๊ธฐ ๋ธŒ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ๋กœ ๋ณ€๊ธฐ ์•ˆ์ชฝ์„ ํœ˜์ “์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝœ๋ผ๋ฅผ ๋ณ€๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ์— ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋‘์–ด ๋ฏธ๋„ค๋ž„ ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์ด ๋ฒ—๊ฒจ์ง€๋„๋ก ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณ€๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋ ค์„œ ์ฝœ๋ผ์™€ ํ’€๋ฆฐ ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰ ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์„ ์”ป์–ด๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณ€๊ธฐ ์ธก๋ฉด์„ ๋ฌธ์ง€๋ฅด๋ฉฐ ์ฝœ๋ผ๋กœ ํ’€๋ฆฐ ๋ฏธ๋„ค๋ž„ ์นจ์ „๋ฌผ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณ€๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ์— ๋ฐฑ์‹์ดˆ 1์ปต์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‚จ์€ ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์ด ๋…น๋„๋ก ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณ€๊ธฐ ๋ธŒ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์— ๋ฒ ์ดํ‚น์†Œ๋‹ค๋ฅผ ๋ฟŒ๋ ค ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์šด ์—ฐ๋งˆ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ฒ ์ดํ‚น์†Œ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋ฌป์€ ๋ธŒ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ๋กœ ๋ณ€๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์„ ๋ฌธ์ง€๋ฅด๋ฉฐ ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณ€๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋ ค์„œ ์ฝœ๋ผ์™€ ํ’€๋ฆฐ ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰ ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์„ ์”ป์–ด๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณ€๊ธฐ ์ธก๋ฉด์„ ๋ฌธ์ง€๋ฅด๋ฉฐ ์ฝœ๋ผ๋กœ ํ’€๋ฆฐ ๋ฏธ๋„ค๋ž„ ์นจ์ „๋ฌผ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณ€๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ์— ๋ฐฑ์‹์ดˆ 1์ปต์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‚จ์€ ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์„ ๋…น์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "They also discolor your teeth and damage your teeth enamel. Apart from teeth whitening foods to avoid among liquids and solids, cigarette smoking should also be completely avoided since its nicotine content stains the teeth and blackens them. Overall, stick to a healthy diet and drink a lot of water. This is good for your body and bones.", "ko": "๋˜ํ•œ ์น˜์•„๋ฅผ ๋ณ€์ƒ‰์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  ์น˜์•„ ๋ฒ•๋ž‘์งˆ์„ ์†์ƒ์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ก์ฒด ๋ฐ ๊ณ ์ฒด ์ค‘ ํ”ผํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์น˜์•„ ๋ฏธ๋ฐฑ ์‹ํ’ˆ ์™ธ์—๋„ ๋‹ˆ์ฝ”ํ‹ด ํ•จ๋Ÿ‰์ด ์น˜์•„๋ฅผ ๋ณ€์ƒ‰์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  ๊ฒ€๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํก์—ฐ๋„ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ํ”ผํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์‹๋‹จ์„ ๊ณ ์ˆ˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋งˆ์…”์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๋ชธ๊ณผ ๋ผˆ์— ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Chemical Methods for Removing Stains. 1 1. Pour on rubbing alcohol. 2 2. Dab on some hand sanitizer. 3 3. Give your stain a misting of hair spray. 4. Wash with dish 1 soap. 5. Dab on some ammonia. 6. Spread on some toothpaste.", "ko": "์–ผ๋ฃฉ ์ œ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. 1 1. ๋ฃจ๋น™ ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ์„ ๋ถ“์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 2. ์† ์†Œ๋…์ œ๋ฅผ ๋‘๋“œ๋ ค์„œ. 3 3. ์—ผ์ƒ‰์— ํ—ค์–ด ์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4. ์‹๊ธฐ 1 ๋น„๋ˆ„๋กœ ์”ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 5. ์•”๋ชจ๋‹ˆ์•„๋ฅผ ๋‘๋“œ๋ ค์„œ. 6. ์น˜์•ฝ์„ ๋ฐ”๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "3. Scrape your tongue. The coating that normally forms on your tongue can be a host for smelly bacteria. To get rid of them, gently brush your tongue with your toothbrush. If your brush is too big to comfortably reach the back of your tongue, try a scraper.They're designed specifically to apply even pressure across the surface of the tongue area.rapped food also adds to the problem. Brush your teeth at least two times each day, and floss at least once. If you're concerned about your breath, do both a little more often. Don't overdo things, though. If you brush too hard you can wear down your teeth, making them vulnerable to decay.", "ko": "3. ํ˜€๋ฅผ ๊ธ์–ด๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜€์— ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” ์ฝ”ํŒ…์€ ์•…์ทจ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์˜ ์ˆ™์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์นซ์†”๋กœ ํ˜€๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฆ์•„์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ์นซ์†”์ด ํ˜€ ๋’ท๋ถ€๋ถ„๊นŒ์ง€ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด ์Šคํฌ๋ ˆ์ดํผ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.์Šคํฌ๋ ˆ์ดํผ๋Š” ํ˜€ ํ‘œ๋ฉด ์ „๋ฐ˜์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ๊ณ ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์••๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋„๋ก ํŠน๋ณ„ํžˆ ์„ค๊ณ„๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ฑ„์šด ์Œ์‹๋„ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์•…ํ™”์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— ์ ์–ด๋„ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์€ ์–‘์น˜์งˆ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์น˜์‹ค์„ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์ด์ƒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ž…๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฑ์ •๋œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์ž์ฃผ ์–‘์น˜์งˆ์„ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ์–‘์น˜์งˆ์„ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์„ธ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์น˜์•„๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ๋ชจ๋˜์–ด ๋ถ€ํŒจ์— ์ทจ์•ฝํ•ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Removing Nicotine Stains from Fabric: First Steps. How you remove a nicotine stain depends largely on the kind of fabric you are trying to clean. So before you start, first make sure to follow these basic tips: 1 Read the garment care tags for your clothes, curtains, or other fabrics.", "ko": "์ง๋ฌผ์—์„œ ๋‹ˆ์ฝ”ํ‹ด ์–ผ๋ฃฉ ์ œ๊ฑฐ: ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋‹จ๊ณ„. ๋‹ˆ์ฝ”ํ‹ด ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ์„ธํƒํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ์ง๋ฌผ์˜ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋จผ์ € ์ด ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ํŒ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด์„ธ์š”: 1 ์˜ท, ์ปคํŠผ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ง๋ฌผ์˜ ์„ธํƒ์šฉ ๋ผ๋ฒจ์„ ์ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The vinegar and water wash will remove the nicotine and a good bit if not all the stain. Use Kilz or a similar product because really, Kilz is like a gold-clad guarantee, but really you shouldn't need it because the vinegar and water will remove any film and grease or other problem that might cause bleed-through.se the first mop for the bleach mixture, and the second for the Pine-sol, oil soap washes. I just used all our rags to put the Old English on the walls. If your home is like mine, it will be on the ceilings, the floors, carpets, and inside the kitchen cabinets, even inside the fridge.", "ko": "์‹์ดˆ์™€ ๋ฌผ๋กœ ์”ป์œผ๋ฉด ๋‹ˆ์ฝ”ํ‹ด๊ณผ ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์ด ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ์ œ๊ฑฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์งˆ์ฆˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ง Kilz๋Š” ๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฎ์ธ ๋ณด์žฅ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ง€๋งŒ ์‹์ดˆ์™€ ๋ฌผ๋กœ ํ•„๋ฆ„๊ณผ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋ธ”๋ฆฌ๋“œ-ํŠธ๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ •๋ง๋กœ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๊ฑธ๋ ˆ๋Š” ํ‘œ๋ฐฑ์ œ ํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋ฌผ๋กœ, ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๊ฑธ๋ ˆ๋Š” ํŒŒ์ธ์†”, ์˜ค์ผ ๋น„๋ˆ„ ์„ธ์ฒ™๊ธฐ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ €๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฑธ๋ ˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฒฝ์— ์˜ฌ๋“œ ์ž‰๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ง‘์ด ์ œ ์ง‘์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ๋ผ๋ฉด ์ฒœ์žฅ, ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ, ์นดํŽซ, ๋ถ€์—Œ ์บ๋น„๋‹› ๋‚ด๋ถ€, ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ  ๋‚ด๋ถ€์—๋„ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Steps to Remove the Stains: 1 Drain the water from the toilet, but do not dry it out. Sprinkle the citric acid powder directly onto the stains. If you are unable to find citric acid powder, drink mixes that contain it (Tang, powdered lemonade, etc.) can be used instead.", "ko": "์–ผ๋ฃฉ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ๊ณ„: 1 ๋ณ€๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋ฌผ์„ ๋นผ๋˜ ๋งˆ๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œํŠธ๋ฅด์‚ฐ ๋ถ„๋ง์„ ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์— ์ง์ ‘ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œํŠธ๋ฅด์‚ฐ ๋ถ„๋ง์„ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์‹œํŠธ๋ฅด์‚ฐ์„ ํ•จ์œ ํ•œ ์Œ๋ฃŒ ๋ฏน์Šค(ํƒฑํฌ, ๋ถ„๋ง ์‚ฌ์ด๋‹ค ๋“ฑ)๋ฅผ ๋Œ€์‹  ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Aspirin- -. Another method that works to remove nicotine stains on fingers is to dissolve an aspirin tablet in a cup of hot water. Soak the fingers and the stains will go away. An excellent idea is to make a paste using an aspirin and a few drops of water.", "ko": "์•„์Šคํ”ผ๋ฆฐ -. ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์˜ ๋‹ˆ์ฝ”ํ‹ด ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์šด ๋ฌผ ํ•œ ์ปต์— ์•„์Šคํ”ผ๋ฆฐ ์ •์ œ๋ฅผ ๋…น์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์„ ๋‹ด๊ฐ€๋‘๋ฉด ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์ด ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์Šคํ”ผ๋ฆฐ๊ณผ ๋ฌผ ๋ช‡ ๋ฐฉ์šธ์„ ๋„ฃ์–ด ํŽ˜์ด์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Nicotine patches: apply one patch to the skin once a day, removing the patch after 16 or 24 hours and replacing with a new patch on a different area of skin. Nicotine microtabs: Initially dissolve one microtab under the tongue when the urge to smoke occurs. Do not swallow or chew the microtabs.", "ko": "๋‹ˆ์ฝ”ํ‹ด ํŒจ์น˜: ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์— ํŒจ์น˜๋ฅผ ๋ถ™์ด๊ณ  16์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋˜๋Š” 24์‹œ๊ฐ„ ํ›„ ํŒจ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ๋ถ€์œ„์— ์ƒˆ ํŒจ์น˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ‰๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ˆ์ฝ”ํ‹ด ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœํƒญ: ์ฒ˜์Œ์—๋Š” ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ํ”ผ์šฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ ํ˜€ ์•„๋ž˜์— ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœํƒญ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋…น์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœํƒญ์„ ์‚ผํ‚ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์”น์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "Steps to Remove the Stain: 1 Begin by washing the cup as usual to remove any surface liquid/stains that may be present. 2 Next, mix up a paste using one of the following mixtures. 3 Baking soda and water. 4 Equal parts of white vinegar and salt. 5 Make sure the stained areas of the cup are wet. Rinse the cup with water. 2 Sprinkle enough Bar Keepers Friend powder over the surface to make a light paste. 3 Go over the area with a cloth scouring pad to ensure the paste covers the stains. 4 Wait about five minutes, but do not let the paste dry on the cup.", "ko": "์–ผ๋ฃฉ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ๊ณ„: 1 ๋จผ์ € ์ปต์„ ํ‰์†Œ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์„ธ์ฒ™ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์— ์กด์žฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์•ก์ฒด/์–ผ๋ฃฉ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์Œ ํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋ฌผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํŽ˜์ด์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ์„ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ๋ฒ ์ดํ‚น ์†Œ๋‹ค์™€ ๋ฌผ. 4 ๋ฐฑ ์‹์ดˆ์™€ ์†Œ๊ธˆ์„ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋น„์œจ๋กœ ์„ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 5 ์ปต์˜ ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์ง„ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ์ –์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ปต์„ ๋ฌผ๋กœ ํ—น๊ตฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ํ‘œ๋ฉด์— ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ๋ฐ” ํ‚คํผ ํ”„๋ Œ๋“œ ํŒŒ์šฐ๋”๋ฅผ ๋ฟŒ๋ ค๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šด ํŽ˜์ด์ŠคํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋„๋ก ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์ฒœ ์†Œ๋… ํŒจ๋“œ๋กœ ํ•ด๋‹น ์˜์—ญ์„ ๋ฎ์–ด ํŽ˜์ด์ŠคํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์— ๋‹ฟ๋„๋ก ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4 ์•ฝ 5๋ถ„๊ฐ„ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋˜ ์ปต์— ํŽ˜์ด์ŠคํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 How to Remove chewing gum off your clothing. 2 How to Clean chewing gum stains from your clothing. 3 How to Use peanut butter in unusual ways. 4 How to Get Christmas Tree Sap Stains Out of Clothes, Carpets, and Others.5 Stamping Nail Art with Heart-Do It Yourself. 6 How to Make a Bigfoot costume for film or Halloween. How to Remove chewing gum off your clothing. 2 How to Clean chewing gum stains from your clothing. 3 How to Use peanut butter in unusual ways. 4 How to Get Christmas Tree Sap Stains Out of Clothes, Carpets, and Others.", "ko": "1 ์˜ท์—์„œ ๊ปŒ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. 2 ์˜ท์—์„œ ๊ปŒ ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์„ ๋‹ฆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. 3 ๋•…์ฝฉ ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ํŠน์ดํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. 4 ์˜ท, ์นดํŽซ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€์—์„œ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค ํŠธ๋ฆฌ ์ˆ˜์•ก ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•.5 ํ•˜ํŠธ๋กœ ๋„ค์ผ ์•„ํŠธ ์Šคํƒฌํ•‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ. 6 ์˜ํ™”๋‚˜ ํ• ๋กœ์œˆ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋น…ํ’‹ ์ฝ”์ŠคํŠฌ์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. ์˜ท์—์„œ ๊ปŒ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. 2 ์˜ท์—์„œ ๊ปŒ ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์„ ๋‹ฆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. 3 ๋•…์ฝฉ ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ํŠน์ดํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. 4 ์˜ท, ์นดํŽซ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€์—์„œ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค ํŠธ๋ฆฌ ์ˆ˜์•ก ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•." }, { "en": "To remove the white coating on your tongue, swish one tablespoon of aloe vera juice in your mouth two to three times a day until the coating has disappeared. 6. Colloidal Silver", "ko": "ํ˜€์˜ ํฐ์ƒ‰ ์ฝ”ํŒ…์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์ฝ”ํŒ…์ด ์‚ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— 2~3ํšŒ ์ž…์•ˆ์— ์•Œ๋กœ์— ๋ฒ ๋ผ ์ฃผ์Šค ํ•œ ์Šคํ‘ผ์„ ํœ˜์ “์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 6. ์ฝœ๋กœ์ด๋“œ ์€" }, { "en": "Stains on the tongue look as ugly as stains on your cloth. Every time you open your mouth they show off and kind of suggest your poor oral hygiene status and bad health. Although they can appear for a number of reasons like poor oral health, acidity reflex, infection in your tongue, smoking, etc.f the stains are tough ones and are not fading off with brush then use a tongue scraper after brushing your teeth. Simply run the scraper on your tongue. Do not scrape or run it vigorously because it can cause soreness in your tongue. Scrape your tongue twice a day.", "ko": "ํ˜€์˜ ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์€ ์˜ท์— ๋ฌป์€ ์–ผ๋ฃฉ๋งŒํผ ๋ชป์ƒ๊ธด ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž…์„ ๋ฒŒ๋ฆด ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ž๋ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์—ด์•…ํ•œ ๊ตฌ๊ฐ• ์œ„์ƒ ์ƒํƒœ์™€ ๋‚˜์œ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์„ ์•”์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ๊ฐ• ๊ฑด๊ฐ•, ์‚ฐ๋„ ๋ฐ˜์‚ฌ, ํ˜€์˜ ๊ฐ์—ผ, ํก์—ฐ ๋“ฑ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ด์œ ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์ด ํœด์ง€๋กœ ๋‹ฆ์ด๊ธฐ ํž˜๋“ค๊ณ  ๋‹ฆ์ด๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ค์›Œ๋ฉด ์–‘์น˜์งˆ ํ›„ ํ˜€ ์Šคํฌ๋ ˆ์ดํผ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ํ˜€๋กœ ์Šคํฌ๋ ˆ์ดํผ๋ฅผ ํ›‘์–ด๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜€์— ๋”ฐ๋”๊ฑฐ๋ฆผ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์Šคํฌ๋ ˆ์ดํผ๋ฅผ ๊ธ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์„ธ๊ฒŒ ๋ฏธ๋„๋Ÿฌ์ง€๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ ํ˜€๋ฅผ ๊ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Rinse the scraper under warm water to remove residue build up on the tool and continue to repeat the scraping action two or three more times. Place a line of toothpaste onto your toothbrush and brush your teeth. Pay particular attention to your tongue and brush its entire surface, as well.Rinse with water.Apply another line of toothpaste to your toothbrush and brush the tongue again. Don't brush too hard -- you don't want to make your tongue sore. Rinse with mouthwash to clear any excess food debris and check your tongue in the mirror.inse the scraper under warm water to remove residue build up on the tool and continue to repeat the scraping action two or three more times. Place a line of toothpaste onto your toothbrush and brush your teeth. Pay particular attention to your tongue and brush its entire surface, as well.", "ko": "๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ๋ฌผ์— ์Šคํฌ๋ ˆ์ดํผ๋ฅผ ํ—น๊ตฌ์–ด ๋„๊ตฌ์— ์Œ“์ธ ์ž”์—ฌ๋ฌผ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์Šคํฌ๋ ˆ์ดํ•‘ ๋™์ž‘์„ ๋‘์„ธ ๋ฒˆ ๋” ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นซ์†”์— ์น˜์•ฝ์„ ํ•œ ์ค„ ๊ทธ์–ด ์นซ์†”์„ ์น ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜€์— ํŠนํžˆ ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด๊ณ  ์ „์ฒด ํ‘œ๋ฉด์„ ๋‹ฆ์•„์ฃผ์„ธ์š”,๋ฌผ์„ ํ˜๋ ค๋ถ€์œผ์„ธ์š”.์นซ์†”์— ์น˜์•ฝ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ์ค„ ๊ทธ์–ด ํ˜€๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋‹ฆ์œผ์„ธ์š”. ํ˜€๋ฅผ ์•„ํ”„๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์„ธ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฆ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ ์Œ์‹ ์ฐŒ๊บผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฑฐ์šธ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ˜€๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ตฌ๊ฐ• ์ฒญ๊ฒฐ์ œ๋กœ ํ—น๊ตฌ์„ธ์š”.๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ๋ฌผ์— ์Šคํฌ๋ ˆ์ดํผ๋ฅผ ํ—น๊ตฌ์–ด ๋„๊ตฌ์— ์Œ“์ธ ์ž”์—ฌ๋ฌผ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์Šคํฌ๋ ˆ์ดํ•‘ ๋™์ž‘์„ ๋‘์„ธ ๋ฒˆ ๋” ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นซ์†”์— ์น˜์•ฝ์„ ํ•œ ์ค„ ๊ทธ์–ด ์นซ์†”์„ ์น ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜€์— ํŠนํžˆ ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด๊ณ  ์ „์ฒด ํ‘œ๋ฉด์„ ๋‹ฆ์•„์ฃผ์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Photo Credit Dana Dowling/Demand Media. Soak your dentures in an effervescent denture solution, which will remove most stains, including nicotine. Check the product packaging to determine how long to keep your dentures in the solution; do not soak them overnight.", "ko": "์‚ฌ์ง„ ํฌ๋ ˆ๋”ง Dana Dowling/Demand Media. ํƒ„์‚ฐ ์Œ๋ชจ ์šฉ์•ก์— ํ‹€๋‹ˆ๋ฅผ ๋‹ด๊ฐ€ ํก์—ฐ ๋‹ˆ์ฝ”ํ‹ด์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œํ’ˆ ํฌ์žฅ์ง€๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์—ฌ ํ‹€๋‹ˆ๋ฅผ ์šฉ์•ก์— ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๋‹ด๊ฐ€ ๋‘˜ ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐค์ƒˆ๋„๋ก ๋‹ด๊ธฐ์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "Yellow and brown stains on dentures from smoking are difficult to remove with routine brushing. Light nicotine stains usually respond to home care and soaking, but heavy stains may require a professional cleaning to prevent damage.", "ko": "ํก์—ฐ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์น˜์•„์˜ ๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰๊ณผ ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰ ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์€ ์ผ์ƒ์ ์ธ ์นซ์†”์งˆ๋กœ๋Š” ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šด ๋‹ˆ์ฝ”ํ‹ด ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ •์—์„œ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ด๊ทธ๊ธฐ๋งŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์‹ฌํ•œ ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์€ ์†์ƒ์„ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์ธ ์„ธ์ฒ™์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Peel off the backing from the nicotine patch and place the patch on your skin. 2 Hold the patch for 10 seconds to make sure it sticks. 3 Change the patch at the same time every day. 4 Change where you place the patch to lower the risk of skin irritation. Change the patch at the same time every day. 2 Change where you place the patch to lower the risk of skin irritation. 3 Throw out the used patch by folding the sticky side together and placing it in its original wrapper. 4 Wash your hands after putting on or taking off the patch.", "ko": "1 ๋‹ˆ์ฝ”ํ‹ด ํŒจ์น˜์˜ ๋’ท๋ฉด์„ ๋ฒ—๊ธฐ๊ณ  ํ”ผ๋ถ€์— ํŒจ์น˜๋ฅผ ๋ถ™์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ํŒจ์น˜๊ฐ€ ์ž˜ ๋ถ™๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด 10์ดˆ ๋™์•ˆ ํŒจ์น˜๋ฅผ ๋ถ™์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ๋งค์ผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ํŒจ์น˜๋ฅผ ๊ต์ฒดํ•˜์„ธ์š”. 4 ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ์ž๊ทน ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํŒจ์น˜ ์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค์ผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ํŒจ์น˜๋ฅผ ๊ต์ฒดํ•˜์„ธ์š”. 2 ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ์ž๊ทน ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํŒจ์น˜ ์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ๋ถ™์€ ๋ฉด์„ ์ ‘์–ด ์›๋ž˜ ํฌ์žฅ์ง€์— ๋„ฃ์–ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ํŒจ์น˜๋ฅผ ๋ฒ„๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4 ํŒจ์น˜๋ฅผ ๋ถ™์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋–ผ์–ด๋‚ธ ํ›„ ์†์„ ์”ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Home treatment may be all that is needed for a black or coated tongue. 1 Brush your tongue daily with a soft-bristled toothbrush and toothpaste or a solution of 1 part hydrogen peroxide to 2 parts water. 2 Scrape the tongue with an upside-down teaspoon to remove the furry coating on the tongue. 3 Do not use tobacco products.", "ko": "๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰ ๋˜๋Š” ์ฝ”ํŒ…๋œ ํ˜€์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ฐ€์ • ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋งŒ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์šด ์นซ์†”๊ณผ ์น˜์•ฝ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์‚ฐํ™”์ˆ˜์†Œ 1:2 ์šฉ์•ก์œผ๋กœ ๋งค์ผ ํ˜€๋ฅผ ๋‹ฆ์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. 2 ๊ฑฐ๊พธ๋กœ ๋’ค์ง‘์€ ์Šคํ‘ผ์œผ๋กœ ํ˜€๋ฅผ ๊ธ์–ด ํ˜€์˜ ํ„ธ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ฝ”ํŒ…์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. 3 ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "1 How to Remove gum from the bottom of your shoe. 2 How to Remove chewing gum off your clothing. 3 How to Clean chewing gum stains from your clothing. 4 How to Use peanut butter in unusual ways. 5 How to Get Christmas Tree Sap Stains Out of Clothes, Carpets, and Others.6 Stamping Nail Art with Heart-Do It Yourself. How to Remove chewing gum off your clothing. 2 How to Clean chewing gum stains from your clothing. 3 How to Use peanut butter in unusual ways. 4 How to Get Christmas Tree Sap Stains Out of Clothes, Carpets, and Others.", "ko": "1 ์‹ ๋ฐœ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์— ๋ถ™์€ ๊ปŒ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. 2 ๊ปŒ์„ ์˜ท์—์„œ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. 3 ์˜ท์—์„œ ๊ปŒ ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์„ ๋‹ฆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. 4 ๋•…์ฝฉ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ํŠน์ดํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. 5 ์˜ท, ์นดํŽซ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€์—์„œ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค ํŠธ๋ฆฌ ์ˆ˜์•ก ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•.6 ํ•˜ํŠธ๋กœ ์Šคํƒฌํ•‘ ๋„ค์ผ ์•„ํŠธ - DIY. ์˜ท์—์„œ ๊ปŒ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. 2 ์˜ท์—์„œ ๊ปŒ ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์„ ๋‹ฆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. 3 ๋•…์ฝฉ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ํŠน์ดํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. 4 ์˜ท, ์นดํŽซ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€์—์„œ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค ํŠธ๋ฆฌ ์ˆ˜์•ก ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•." }, { "en": "If you do get liquid in your mouth or ingest it, you can simply rinse your mouth out with water to get rid of the taste if. There is typically no immediate safety or poison concerns for ingesting nicotine unless it is in a much higher volume that what is contained in our cartridges.", "ko": "์ž…์•ˆ์— ์•ก์ฒด๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์–ด์˜ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์„ญ์ทจํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๋ฌผ๋กœ ์ž…์•ˆ์„ ํ—น๊ตฌ๋ฉด ๋ง›์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นดํŠธ๋ฆฌ์ง€์— ํ•จ์œ ๋œ ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์–‘์ด ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์™ธ์—๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ˆ์ฝ”ํ‹ด ์„ญ์ทจ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์ฆ‰๊ฐ์ ์ธ ์•ˆ์ „ ๋˜๋Š” ๋…์ด ๊ฑฑ์ •๋˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Instructions. Run the tongue scraper across the surface of your tongue to remove stained dead cells, food debris and bacteria which manifests itself as a film or discoloration on your tongue. You don't have to apply pressure, the scraper will remove the build up when you slide it across the base of the tongue.inse the scraper under warm water to remove residue build up on the tool and continue to repeat the scraping action two or three more times. Place a line of toothpaste onto your toothbrush and brush your teeth. Pay particular attention to your tongue and brush its entire surface, as well.", "ko": "์ง€์นจ. ํ˜€ ์Šคํฌ๋ž˜ํผ๋ฅผ ํ˜€ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฏธ๋„๋Ÿฌ์ง€๋“ฏ ์›€์ง์—ฌ ํ˜€์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ง‰์ด๋‚˜ ๋ณ€์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š” ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋ฉธ ์„ธํฌ, ์Œ์‹๋ฌผ ์ฐŒ๊บผ๊ธฐ, ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์••๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ€ํ•  ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์Šคํฌ๋ž˜ํผ๋ฅผ ํ˜€ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฏธ๋„๋Ÿฌ์ง€๋ฉด ์ถ•์ ๋ฌผ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šคํฌ๋ž˜ํผ๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ๋ฌผ์— ๋„ฃ๊ณ  ๋„๊ตฌ์— ๋ฌป์€ ์ž”์—ฌ๋ฌผ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ์Šคํฌ๋ž˜ํ•‘ ๋™์ž‘์„ ๋‘์„ธ ๋ฒˆ ๋” ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นซ์†”์— ์น˜์•ฝ์„ ํ•œ ์ค„ ๊ทธ์–ด ์นซ์†”์งˆ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜€์—๋„ ํŠนํžˆ ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ „์ฒด ํ‘œ๋ฉด์„ ๋‹ฆ์•„์ฃผ์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Here are few methods with which you can clear nicotine from your body, and during the process, minimize or even avoid withdrawal syndrome efficiently. 1 First, drink plenty of water, at least 1 gallon of water. 2 The more water you drink, the more nicotine your body will release through urine.", "ko": "๋‹ค์Œ์€ ๋‹ˆ์ฝ”ํ‹ด์„ ์ฒด๋‚ด์—์„œ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ๊ธˆ๋‹จ ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ์ตœ์†Œํ™”ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ํ”ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ๋จผ์ € ๋ฌผ์„ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ๋งˆ์…”์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋งˆ์‹œ๋ฉด ์ฒด๋‚ด์— ์ €์žฅ๋œ ๋‹ˆ์ฝ”ํ‹ด์ด ์†Œ๋ณ€์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋ฌผ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋งˆ์‹œ๋ฉด ์ฒด๋‚ด ๋‹ˆ์ฝ”ํ‹ด์ด ์†Œ๋ณ€์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "9. Clean your tongue. Bacteria stick to your taste buds, then release a waste byproduct that causes a gross stench. When you use a tongue scraper or brush your tongue, you remove any bacteria, byproducts from the bacteria, or plaque that form. 10.", "ko": "9. ํ˜€๋ฅผ ๋‹ฆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ๋ฏธ๋ขฐ์— ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๋ถ™๊ณ  ๋…ธํ๋ฌผ ๋ถ€์‚ฐ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ฐฉ์ถœํ•˜์—ฌ ์—ญ๊ฒจ์šด ์•…์ทจ๋ฅผ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜€ ์Šคํฌ๋ ˆ์ดํผ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ˜€๋ฅผ ๋‹ฆ์œผ๋ฉด ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„, ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์˜ ๋ถ€์‚ฐ๋ฌผ ๋˜๋Š” ํ”Œ๋ผ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 10." }, { "en": "The best way to clear nicotine out of your system is to abstain from all tobacco products. This way, cells in your body can focus on breaking down nicotine and excreting it. There are several things you can do to speed up this process: Drink water: When you drink more water, more nicotine is released through your body through urine.", "ko": "๋‹ˆ์ฝ”ํ‹ด์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ชธ์˜ ์„ธํฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ˆ์ฝ”ํ‹ด์„ ๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐฐ์„คํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ณผ์ •์„ ๊ฐ€์†ํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋ฌผ์„ ๋งˆ์‹ ๋‹ค: ๋ฌผ์„ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋งˆ์‹œ๋ฉด ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋‹ˆ์ฝ”ํ‹ด์ด ์†Œ๋ณ€์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ชธ ๋ฐ–์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sprinkle some salt on your white tongue and scrub gently with a toothbrush for a minute. Then rinse thoroughly with warm water. Repeat twice daily and you will surely get the results you want in a week. Also, mix 1 teaspoon of salt in a glass of warm water. Gargle with this salt water thoroughly and then spit it out.", "ko": "ํฐ ํ˜€์— ์†Œ๊ธˆ์„ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์นซ์†”์„ ์ด์šฉํ•ด ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ 1๋ถ„๊ฐ„ ๋ฌธ์ง€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ๋ฌผ๋กœ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ํ—น๊ตฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค์ผ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๋ฉด ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ ๋งŒ์— ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ๋ฌผ ํ•œ ์ž”์— ์†Œ๊ธˆ ํ•œ ํ‹ฐ์Šคํ‘ผ์„ ์„ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์†Œ๊ธˆ๋ฌผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๊ธ€์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฑ‰๋„๋ก ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Do not chew nicotine gum like normal gum. Instead, use the chew and park method: 1 Use one piece of gum at a time. 2 Put a piece of gum into your mouth, and chew it slowly a few times to break it down. 3 Chewing will release a peppery taste. 4 Next, park the gum between your gums and cheek, and leave it there.", "ko": "๋‹ˆ์ฝ”ํ‹ด ๊ปŒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๊ปŒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์”น์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ๋Œ€์‹  ์”น๊ธฐ์™€ ์ฃผ์ฐจ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”: 1 ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์— ํ•œ ์กฐ๊ฐ์˜ ๊ปŒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๊ปŒ ํ•œ ์กฐ๊ฐ์„ ์ž…์— ๋„ฃ๊ณ  ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ๋ช‡ ๋ฒˆ ์”น์–ด ๋ถ€์ˆด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. 3 ์”น์œผ๋ฉด ํ›„์ถ” ๋ง›์ด ๋‚˜์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4 ๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ, ๊ปŒ์„ ์ž‡๋ชธ๊ณผ ๋บจ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๋†“๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ณณ์— ๋‘์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Bacteria stick to your taste buds, then release a waste byproduct that causes a gross stench. When you use a tongue scraper or brush your tongue, you remove any bacteria, byproducts from the bacteria, or plaque that form. 10. Rinse with alcohol-free mouthwash that contains a zinc compound.", "ko": "๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ๋ฏธ๋ขฐ์— ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๋ถ™์€ ๋‹ค์Œ, ์—ญ๊ฒจ์šด ์•…์ทจ๋ฅผ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์‚ฐ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ฐฉ์ถœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜€ ์Šคํฌ๋ ˆ์ดํผ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ˜€๋ฅผ ๋‹ฆ์œผ๋ฉด ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„, ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์˜ ๋ถ€์‚ฐ๋ฌผ ๋˜๋Š” ํ”Œ๋ผ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 10. ์•„์—ฐ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์ด ํ•จ์œ ๋œ ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ ํ”„๋ฆฌ ๊ตฌ๊ฐ• ์„ธ์ฒ™์•ก์œผ๋กœ ํ—น๊ตฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Use Bakin Soda. Use baking soda for removing stains. Dip your toothbrush into a box of baking soda and wet it with water. Brush your teeth to remove the nooks and cranies from the mouth.These will get scrubbed off as you brush your teeth. Baking soda removes all the stains from the teeth without causing any harm to the tooth enamel.You can keep brushing until the stains are completely removed. Use Peroxide Toothpaste Use a peroxide prophy paste available at your local pharmacy.hese will get scrubbed off as you brush your teeth. Baking soda removes all the stains from the teeth without causing any harm to the tooth enamel. You can keep brushing until the stains are completely removed. Use Peroxide Toothpaste Use a peroxide prophy paste available at your local pharmacy.", "ko": "๋ฒ ์ดํ‚น์†Œ๋‹ค ์‚ฌ์šฉ. ๋ฒ ์ดํ‚น์†Œ๋‹ค๋กœ ์–ผ๋ฃฉ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ธฐ. ์น˜์•ฝ์— ๋ฒ ์ดํ‚น์†Œ๋‹ค ํ•œ ์ƒ์ž๋ฅผ ๋‹ด๊ทธ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์„ ์ ์…” ์น˜์„์„ ๋‹ฆ์•„๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์น˜์•„๋ฅผ ๋‹ฆ์•„ ์ž…์ฒœ์žฅ๊ณผ ํฌ๋ผ๋‹ˆ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์น˜์•„๋ฅผ ๋‹ฆ์œผ๋ฉด ๊ธํžŒ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ๋‹ฆ์ด๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ ์ดํ‚น์†Œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์น˜์•„ ๋ฒ•๋ž‘์งˆ์„ ์†์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์น˜์•„์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์ด ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ œ๊ฑฐ๋  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ณ„์† ์นซ์†”์งˆํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ณผ์‚ฐํ™”์ˆ˜์†Œ ์น˜์•ฝ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ์ง€์—ญ ์•ฝ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ตฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณผ์‚ฐํ™”์ˆ˜์†Œ ํ”„๋กœํ”ผ ํŽ˜์ด์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์น˜์•„๋ฅผ ๋‹ฆ์œผ๋ฉด ๊ธํžŒ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ๋‹ฆ์ด๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ ์ดํ‚น์†Œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์น˜์•„ ๋ฒ•๋ž‘์งˆ์„ ์†์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์น˜์•„์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์ด ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ œ๊ฑฐ๋  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ณ„์† ์นซ์†”์งˆํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ณผ์‚ฐํ™”์ˆ˜์†Œ ์น˜์•ฝ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ์ง€์—ญ ์•ฝ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ตฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณผ์‚ฐํ™”์ˆ˜์†Œ ํ”„๋กœํ”ผ ํŽ˜์ด์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "The White Vinegar Solution. More than one method removes tar and nicotine cigarette stains from walls. Start by adding warmed vinegar to a spray bottle for tough stains. Dilute using a one-to-one ratio with warm water for less noticeable stains. Apply the warmed vinegar or mixture directly to the walls.ll of these solutions can remove the cigarette stink from the walls, but the smell may linger inside the home and recontaminate the walls if you forget to clean the filters for the home's HVAC system. As you clean the walls, ventilate the house thoroughly.", "ko": "๋ฐฑ ์‹์ดˆ ์†”๋ฃจ์…˜. ๋ฒฝ์˜ ํƒ€๋ฅด์™€ ๋‹ˆ์ฝ”ํ‹ด ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋จผ์ € ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ์‹์ดˆ๋ฅผ ์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ์ด ๋ณ‘์— ๋„ฃ๊ณ  ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆˆ์— ์ž˜ ๋„์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ๋ฌผ๊ณผ 1:1 ๋น„์œจ๋กœ ํฌ์„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ์‹์ดˆ ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ฒฝ์— ์ง์ ‘ ๋ฐ”๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ์†”๋ฃจ์…˜์€ ๋ฒฝ์—์„œ ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ง‘์˜ ํžˆํŠธํœ  ํ•„ํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์ฒญ์†Œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ์ง‘ ์•ˆ์— ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๊ฐ€ ๋‚จ์•„ ๋ฒฝ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์˜ค์—ผ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒฝ์„ ๋‹ฆ์„ ๋•Œ ์ง‘์— ํ™˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ž˜ ์‹œํ‚ค์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "A: To remove tobacco stains from the teeth, quit smoking, see a dentist, use whitening products at home and brush and floss daily. For harder-to-remove stains, consider more intensive whitening methods, such as dental veneers, to restore whiteness to the teeth.", "ko": "๋‹ต๋ณ€: ์น˜์•„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ๋Š๊ณ  ์น˜๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„๊ฐ€ ์ง‘์—์„œ ๋ฏธ๋ฐฑ ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งค์ผ ์–‘์น˜์งˆ๊ณผ ์น˜์‹ค์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์น˜์•„์˜ ๋ฐฑ์ƒ‰๋„๋ฅผ ํšŒ๋ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์น˜๊ณผ ๊ธˆ์†์„ฑ ์„ธ๋ผ๋ฏน ๋น„๋‹ˆ์–ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ง‘์ค‘์ ์ธ ๋ฏธ๋ฐฑ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜์„ธ์š”." } ]
{ "en": "how to substitute applesauce for oil", "ko": "์˜ค์ผ ๋Œ€์‹  ์‚ฌ๊ณผ ์†Œ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•" }
[ { "en": "If you plan on using applesauce as a substitute for oil in a recipe that does not specifically explain how to use it as a substitute, then I strongly suggest you do two things: Don't substitute the entire quantity. Use 1/2 oil, 1/2 applesauce, or maybe 1/4 oil and 3/4 applesauce. You will likely also have to lower the total quantity of oil/applesauce to approximately half of what it originally was (give or take 1/4).", "ko": "ํŠนํžˆ ๋Œ€์ฒด ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ์—์„œ ์˜ค์ผ ๋Œ€์‹ ์— ์• ํ”Œ์†Œ์Šค๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ณ„ํš์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํžˆ ์ถ”์ฒœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์ „์ฒด ์–‘์„ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์˜ค์ผ 1/2, ์• ํ”Œ์†Œ์Šค 1/2 ๋˜๋Š” ์˜ค์ผ 1/4, ์• ํ”Œ์†Œ์Šค 3/4์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์›๋ž˜๋ณด๋‹ค ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์ ์€ ์–‘(1/4 ์ •๋„)์˜ ์˜ค์ผ/์‚ฌ๊ณผ ํŽ˜์ด์ŠคํŠธ์˜ ์ด ์–‘์„ ์•ฝ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ฎ์ถฐ์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "1 Use a hand or stand mixer to thoroughly combine the applesauce with the other liquid ingredients (egg, flavoring), then blend the liquids with the sugar. 2 With a large spatula, carefully fold the dry ingredients into the mixture until just combined. 3 The finished product will be moist.", "ko": "1 ์†์ด๋‚˜ ์Šคํƒ ๋“œ ๋ฏน์„œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ ์†Œ์Šค์™€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์•ก์ฒด ์žฌ๋ฃŒ(๋‹ฌ๊ฑ€, ํ–ฅ๋ฃŒ)๋ฅผ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์„ž์€ ๋‹ค์Œ ์„คํƒ•๊ณผ ์•ก์ฒด๋ฅผ ์„ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ํฐ ์ŠคํŒŒํˆด๋ผ๋กœ ๋งˆ๋ฅธ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์— ์กฐ์‹ฌ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋„ฃ์–ด ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์„ž์„ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์„ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์™„์„ฑ๋œ ์ œํ’ˆ์€ ์ด‰์ด‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The darker the flour is, the more liquid you'll want to add. If you're following some of our egg substitutes recommendations and are using applesauce or fruit for the egg, or our butter substitutes and are using olive oil for butter, then you do not need to add more moisture.", "ko": "๋ฐ€๊ฐ€๋ฃจ๊ฐ€ ์ง„ํ• ์ˆ˜๋ก ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์•ก์ฒด๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ฌ๊ฑ€ ๋Œ€์ฒด์žฌ๋ฅผ ์ถ”์ฒœํ•˜๋Š” ์• ํ”Œ ์†Œ์Šค๋‚˜ ๊ณผ์ผ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ ๋Œ€์ฒด์žฌ๋ฅผ ์ถ”์ฒœํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ˆ˜๋ถ„์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A better substitution for vegetable oil in baking is pureed fruit, like prunes, apricots or prepared applesauce. It is also possible to substitute one type of oil for another; vegetable oil can be replaced by other oils, such as canola, safflower or sunflower oil.", "ko": "๋ฒ ์ดํ‚น์—์„œ ์‹๋ฌผ์„ฑ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๋Œ€์ฒด๋ฌผ์€ ์ž๋‘, ์‚ด๊ตฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์ค€๋น„๋œ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ ์†Œ์Šค์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ“Œ๋ ˆ ๊ณผ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹๋ฌผ์„ฑ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์„ ์นด๋†€๋ผ, ํ™ํ™” ๋˜๋Š” ํ•ด๋ฐ”๋ผ๊ธฐ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "When using Pamelaรขย€ย™s Wheat free, Gluten-free, Non-dairy bread mix can I use olive oil instead of vegetable oil or can I substitute applesauce for the oil. I thought I had read somewhere that you can use applesauce instead of oil in recipes to lower the fat content.", "ko": "ํŒŒ๋ฉœ๋ผ์˜ ๋ฐ€ ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ, ๊ธ€๋ฃจํ… ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ, ๋น„์œ ์ œํ’ˆ ๋นต ๋ฏน์Šค๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ ์‹๋ฌผ์„ฑ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„ ๋Œ€์‹  ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ธŒ ์˜ค์ผ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ์—์„œ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„ ๋Œ€์‹  ์‚ฌ๊ณผ ์†Œ์Šค๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ง€๋ฐฉ ํ•จ๋Ÿ‰์„ ๋‚ฎ์ถœ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ณณ์„ ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 1/4 cup apple sauce for 1/4 cup oil (except for cookies). 2 Some brands of boxed mix provide alternative directions for oil instead of butter. 3 For a better result, use the oil recipe when substituting apple sauce. 4 Substituting apple sauce for butter/margarine can often change the consistency.", "ko": "1 1/4์ปต ์• ํ”Œ ์†Œ์Šค๋Š” 1/4์ปต ์˜ค์ผ(์ฟ ํ‚ค ์ œ์™ธ)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ์˜ ๋ฐ•์Šค ๋ฏน์Šค๋Š” ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ ๋Œ€์‹  ์˜ค์ผ์„ ๋Œ€์‹  ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Œ€์ฒด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์–ป์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ์•„ํ”Œ ์†Œ์Šค๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. 4 ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ/๋งˆ๊ฐ€๋ฆฐ์„ ๋Œ€์‹ ํ•˜์—ฌ ์•„ํ”Œ ์†Œ์Šค๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์ข…์ข… ๋†๋„๊ฐ€ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How to Make a Cake from a Mix Without Oil and Eggs. Three Methods: Baking With Applesauce Instead of Eggs and Oil Baking With Soda Instead of Eggs and Oil Baking With Pumpkin Puree Instead of Eggs and Oil. There are many reasons why anyone may wish to bake cakes that don't include any eggs or oil in the recipes. Basically, one cup of applesauce per box of cake mix acts as a fair substitute for the required amount of eggs and oil. 2 In a typical cake (if you were making this without the box), one cup of applesauce replaces the two eggs usually asked for.", "ko": "์˜ค์ผ๊ณผ ๋‹ฌ๊ฑ€์ด์—†๋Š” ํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋ฌผ๋กœ ์ผ€์ดํฌ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•: ๋‹ฌ๊ฑ€๊ณผ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„ ๋Œ€์‹  ์‚ฌ๊ณผ ์†Œ์Šค๋กœ ๊ตฝ๊ธฐ ๋‹ฌ๊ฑ€๊ณผ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„ ๋Œ€์‹  ์—ํƒ„์˜ฌ๋กœ ๊ตฝ๊ธฐ ํ˜ธ๋ฐ• ํ“จ๋ ˆ๋กœ ๊ตฝ๊ธฐ ๋Œ€์‹  ๊ตฝ๊ธฐ ๋‹ฌ๊ฑ€๊ณผ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„. ๋‹ฌ๊ฑ€์ด๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์ด ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ผ€์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ๊ตฝ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ผ€์ดํฌ ๋ฏน์Šค ํ•œ ์ƒ์ž๋‹น ์‚ฌ๊ณผ ์†Œ์Šค 1์ปต์€ ํ•„์š”๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ฌ๊ฑ€๊ณผ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์˜ ์–‘์„ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ผ€์ดํฌ(์ƒ์ž ์—†์ด ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ)์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ ์†Œ์Šค 1์ปต์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์š”๊ตฌ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ฌ๊ฑ€ 2๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Replace half the amount of butter in your recipe with applesauce; if the recipe calls for one cup of butter, use half a cup of butter and half a cup of applesauce. If you don't mind a denser, more moist bread, replace all the butter with applesauce to cut even more calories and fat.", "ko": "๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ์˜ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜์„ ์• ํ”Œ์†Œ์Šค๋กœ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ์— ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ 1์ปต์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ 1/2์ปต๊ณผ ์• ํ”Œ์†Œ์Šค 1/2์ปต์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ์ด˜์ด˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด‰์ด‰ํ•œ ๋นต์„ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ค์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์• ํ”Œ์†Œ์Šค๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊พธ์–ด ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ์™€ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์„ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์ค„์ด์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "For example, if a recipe calls for 1/2 a cup of oil, then the first time I make the recipe I will use 1/4 cup applesauce and 1/4 cup of oil. If the recipe works, Iรขย€ย™ll increase the applesauce by 1/8 a cup the next time.", "ko": "์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ์— ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„ 1/2์ปต์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ ์†Œ์Šค 1/4์ปต๊ณผ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„ 1/4์ปต์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฒˆ์—๋Š” ์‚ฌ๊ณผ ์†Œ์Šค๋ฅผ 1/8์ปต์”ฉ ๋Š˜๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "But for the best texture, start by using ร‚ยพ cup sauce for every 1 cup of oil called for. In other words, if a recipe calls for ร‚ยฝ cup vegetable oil, try using รขย…ย“ cup applesauce and 3 tablespoons oil and check for doneness about 10 minutes prior to full bake time. If your recipe calls for multiple eggs, reduce to just one for fudgier results.", "ko": "ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ์งˆ๊ฐ์„ ์–ป์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ์— ์š”๊ตฌ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„ 1์ปต๋‹น ์†Œ์Šค 3/4์ปต์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ฆ‰, ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ์— ์•ผ์ฑ„ ์˜ค์ผ 1/2์ปต์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ์‚ฌ๊ณผ ์†Œ์Šค 1/3์ปต๊ณผ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„ 3ํฐ์ˆ ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ํ’€ ๋ฒ ์ดํฌ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ 10๋ถ„ ์ „์— ์™„๋ฃŒ ์—ฌ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ์— ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹ฌ๊ฑ€์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋” ํฝ์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ์ค„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "These 10 animal facts will amaze you. Applesauce can be an excellent substitute for certain wet ingredients in baking, particularly oil and eggs, but it is never foolproof. Consistency can be a problem when certain ingredients are simply swapped for others. Though applesauce lends moisture, it tends to absorb into batter differently than other substances.", "ko": "์ด 10๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋™๋ฌผ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์„ ๋†€๋ผ๊ฒŒ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์• ํ”Œ์†Œ์Šค๋Š” ํŠนํžˆ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„๊ณผ ๋‹ฌ๊ฑ€๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํŠน์ • ์Šต์‹ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋ฒ ์ดํ‚น์— ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๋Œ€์šฉํ’ˆ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠน์ • ์žฌ๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋€Œ๋ฉด ์ผ๊ด€์„ฑ์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์• ํ”Œ์†Œ์Šค๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋ถ„์„ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฌผ์งˆ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ˜์ฃฝ์— ํก์ˆ˜๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Cooking. In cooking, shortening can be substituted for vegetable oil in a 1-to-1 ratio. Shortening is better as a substitute for vegetable oil than butter for frying, as shortening has a very high smoke point.Butter tends to burn too quickly.ther Substitutions. A better substitution for vegetable oil in baking is pureed fruit, like prunes, apricots or prepared applesauce. It is also possible to substitute one type of oil for another; vegetable oil can be replaced by other oils, such as canola, safflower or sunflower oil.", "ko": "์š”๋ฆฌ. ์š”๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ๋‹จ์ง€๋Š” ์‹๋ฌผ์„ฑ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์— 1 ๋Œ€ 1 ๋น„์œจ๋กœ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์ง€๋Š” ํŠ€๊น€์— ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ๋ณด๋‹ค ์‹๋ฌผ์„ฑ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์„ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋” ์ ํ•ฉํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋‹จ์ง€๋Š” ํœ˜๋ฐœ์ ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋†’๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ํƒ€๊ธฐ ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋” ์ข‹์€ ๋Œ€์šฉํ’ˆ. ๋ฒ ์ดํ‚น์˜ ์‹๋ฌผ์„ฑ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ’ˆ์€ ์ž๋‘, ์‚ด๊ตฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์ค€๋น„๋œ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ ์†Œ์Šค์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ“Œ๋ ˆ ๊ณผ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„๊ณผ ๊ต์ฒดํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹๋ฌผ์„ฑ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์€ ์นด๋†€๋ผ, ์‚ฌํ”„LOWER ๋˜๋Š” ํ•ด๋ฐ”๋ผ๊ธฐ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This is a gluten free adaptation to JOJOMKE's fabulous Applesauce Oatmeal Muffin Spark Recipe. Kudos to JOJOMKE for the original recipe! You can substitute 1/2 C pumpkin for the applesauce. For a more moist muffin, use only 1 Tablespoon of flaxseed. Muffins keep best if stored in the freezer and taken out as needed.", "ko": "์ด๊ฒƒ์€ JOJOMKE์˜ ํ™˜์ƒ์ ์ธ ๋ฒ„์„ฏ ์˜คํŠธ๋ฐ€ ๋จธํ•€ ์ŠคํŒŒํฌ ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ์˜ ๊ธ€๋ฃจํ… ํ”„๋ฆฌ ๋ณ€ํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›๋ž˜ ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ์ค€ JOJOMKE์—๊ฒŒ ์ฐฌ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ํผํ‚จ์„ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ ์†Œ์Šค์— 1/2 C๋กœ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ์ด‰์ด‰ํ•œ ๋จธํ•€์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๋ ค๋ฉด ์•„๋งˆ์”จ๋ฅผ 1 ํฐ์ˆ ๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋จธํ•€์€ ๋ƒ‰๋™์‹ค์— ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•„์š”์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊บผ๋‚ด ๋จน์œผ๋ฉด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜ ๋ณด๊ด€๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If calories are not your concern, you can substitute an equal amount of trans fat-free vegetable shortening or 3/4 cups of oil for every one cup of butter. Canola oil is best because of its bland flavor. Fruit purees, like applesauce, pureed prunes and baby-food fruits, are often used in place of butter.", "ko": "์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ 1์ปต์— ํŠธ๋žœ์Šค ์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด ์—†๋Š” ์‹๋ฌผ์„ฑ ์‡ผํŠธ๋‹ ๋˜๋Š” ์˜ค์ผ 3/4์ปต์„ ๊ฐ™์€ ์–‘์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด๋†€๋ผ ์˜ค์ผ์€ ๋ง›์ด ๋” ์ง™๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๊ณผ ์†Œ์Šค, ํ“Œ๋ ˆ ์ž๋‘, ์œ ์•„์šฉ ๊ณผ์ผ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ณผ์ผ ํ“Œ๋ ˆ๋Š” ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ ๋Œ€์‹  ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Applesauce (1/3 cup applesauce = 1 egg or ร‚ยผ cup Applesauce + 1 tsp Baking Powder ) If chocolate in the brownies overpowers the flavor of applesauce so it can be safely used, and is in fact, one of the best egg substitute in brownie mix. Soy Yogurt/Plain Yogurt ( ร‚ยผ cup Yogurt= 1 EGG )", "ko": "์• ํ”Œ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค(1/3์ปต ์• ํ”Œ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค = ๋‹ฌ๊ฑ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์• ํ”Œ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค 1/4์ปต + ๋ฒ ์ดํ‚นํŒŒ์šฐ๋” 1์ž‘์€์ˆ ) ๋ธŒ๋ผ์šฐ๋‹ˆ์— ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ์ด ์–ต์ง€๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€์„œ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ธŒ๋ผ์šฐ๋‹ˆ ๋ฏน์Šค์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋‹ฌ๊ฑ€ ๋Œ€์šฉํ’ˆ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘์œ /ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ธ ์š”๊ฑฐํŠธ (์š”๊ฑฐํŠธ 1/4์ปต = ๋‹ฌ๊ฑ€ 1๊ฐœ)" }, { "en": "Step 3. Measure applesauce with a glass measuring cup, using 3/4 the amount of oil called for in your recipe. For example, if a recipe calls for 1 cup of oil, use 3/4 cup. If the batter seems dry, add a tablespoon or two more.", "ko": "3๋‹จ๊ณ„. ์œ ๋ฆฌ ์ปต์œผ๋กœ ์• ํ”Œ ์†Œ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ์— ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„๋Ÿ‰์˜ 3/4์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ์— ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„ 1์ปต์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 3/4์ปต์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜์ฃฝ์ด ๋งˆ๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์œผ๋ฉด ํ•œ๋‘ ์Šคํ‘ผ ๋” ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Start with a cake, muffin or cookie recipe. (Stick with butter or shortening for pie crusts). Try substituting one-fourth or half the butter with oil. And don't substitute the same amount: try two thirds to three fourths as much oil. In other words, to replace 4 tablespoons of butter, experiment with a scant 3 tablespoons of oil.", "ko": "์ผ€์ดํฌ, ๋จธํ•€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ฟ ํ‚ค ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (ํŒŒ์ด ํฌ๋Ÿฌ์ŠคํŠธ์—๋Š” ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ๋‚˜ ์‡ผํŠธ๋‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”). ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ์˜ 4๋ถ„์˜ 1 ๋˜๋Š” ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฐ™์€ ์–‘์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. 3/4์—์„œ 3/4์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์ฆ‰, ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ 4ํฐ์ˆ ์„ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„ 3ํฐ์ˆ ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "1 When substituting apple sauce for oil in baking, it is a 1:1 ratio. 2 1/4 cup apple sauce for 1/4 cup oil (except for cookies). 3 Some brands of boxed mix provide alternative directions for oil instead of butter. 4 For a better result, use the oil recipe when substituting apple sauce.", "ko": "1 ๋ฒ ์ดํ‚น์—์„œ ์˜ค์ผ ๋Œ€์‹  ์• ํ”Œ ์†Œ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” 1:1 ๋น„์œจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 1/4์ปต ์˜ค์ผ ๋Œ€์‹  1/4์ปต ์• ํ”Œ ์†Œ์Šค(์ฟ ํ‚ค ์ œ์™ธ). 3 ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ์˜ ์ƒ์ž ๋ฏน์Šค๋Š” ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ ๋Œ€์‹  ์˜ค์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋Œ€์ฒด ์ง€์นจ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4 ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์–ป์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ์• ํ”Œ ์†Œ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•  ๋•Œ ์˜ค์ผ ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Donรขย€ย™t substitute apple juice for applesauce or raw apples. Apple juice tends to work as a natural laxative. Try to stick with decaffeinated tea and donรขย€ย™t use herbal teas, which might prolong diarrhea. Skip additives to your tea like milk, honey, sugar or sugar substitutes.", "ko": "์‚ฌ๊ณผ ์ฃผ์Šค๋ฅผ ์• ํ”Œ ์†Œ์Šค๋‚˜ ์ƒ๊ณผ์ผ๋กœ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์‚ฌ๊ณผ ์ฃผ์Šค๋Š” ์ž์—ฐ์ ์ธ ์„ค์‚ฌ์ œ๋กœ ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒˆ์นดํŽ˜์ธ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์‹œ๊ณ  ์„ค์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์žฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ ์ฐจ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ์šฐ์œ , ๊ฟ€, ์„คํƒ• ๋˜๋Š” ์„คํƒ• ๋Œ€์ฒด์ œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ฐจ ์ฒจ๊ฐ€๋ฌผ์„ ๊ฑด๋„ˆ๋›ฐ์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "This is a gluten free adaptation to JOJOMKE's fabulous Applesauce Oatmeal Muffin Spark Recipe. Kudos to JOJOMKE for the original recipe! You can substitute 1/2 C pumpkin for the applesauce. For a more moist muffin, use only 1 Tablespoon of flaxseed.", "ko": "์ด๊ฒƒ์€ JOJOMKE์˜ ํ™˜์ƒ์ ์ธ ์• ํ”Œ์†Œ์Šค ์˜คํŠธ๋ฐ€ ๋จธํ•€ ์ŠคํŒŒํฌ ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ๋ฅผ ๊ธ€๋ฃจํ… ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋กœ ์ ์šฉํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›๋ž˜ ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“  JOJOMKE์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ•์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์• ํ”Œ์†Œ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋Œ€์‹ ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜ธ๋ฐ• 1/2์ปต์„ ๋„ฃ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ์ด‰์ด‰ํ•œ ๋จธํ•€์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๋ ค๋ฉด ์•„๋งˆ์”จ๋ฅผ 1ํฐ์ˆ ๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "1 Applesauce: Often used to replace oil in recipes, applesauce can also be used as a butter alternative, and it works best in cake-like recipes (like this vegan banana apple chunk bread).", "ko": "์‚ฌ๊ณผ ์†Œ์Šค: ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ์—์„œ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์„ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๊ณผ ์†Œ์Šค๋Š” ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ ๋Œ€์šฉ์œผ๋กœ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ผ€์ดํฌ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ(์˜ˆ: ๋น„๊ฑด ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ ์ฒญํฌ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ๋“œ)์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜ ์ž‘๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1. Combine two parts olive oil to one part lemon juice. You could substitute vegetable oil or linseed oil for the olive oil but you should avoid the use of virgin olive oil because it doesn't work nearly as well. This recipe only works on finished wood. 2. Apply with a lint free cloth or cheesecloth.", "ko": "1. ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ธŒ ์˜ค์ผ 2๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋ ˆ๋ชฌ ์ฃผ์Šค 1๋ถ€์™€ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ธŒ ์˜ค์ผ ๋Œ€์‹  ์‹๋ฌผ์„ฑ ์˜ค์ผ์ด๋‚˜ ์•„๋งˆ์”จ ์˜ค์ผ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฒ„์ง„ ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ธŒ ์˜ค์ผ์€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์—†์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ด ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ๋Š” ์™„์„ฑ๋œ ๋ชฉ์žฌ์—๋งŒ ์ž‘๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2. ๋ณดํ‘ธ๋ผ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ์ฒœ์ด๋‚˜ ์น˜์ฆˆํฌ๋กœ์Šค๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "But the problem with doing that is that your cupcakes might not rise as much as when you used butter or oil. Therefore, the best proportion you can use is to use 1/2 butter or oil and 1/2 applesauce. If your recipe calls for 1/2 cup of butter or oil, use 1/4 cup of butter and oil plus 1/4 cup applesauce.", "ko": "ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ปต์ผ€์ดํฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ๋งŒํผ ๋ถ€ํ’€์–ด ์˜ค๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ตœ์„ ์˜ ๋น„์œจ์€ ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ๋‚˜ ์˜ค์ผ 1/2์ปต๊ณผ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ ์†Œ์Šค 1/2์ปต์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ์— ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ๋‚˜ ์˜ค์ผ 1/2์ปต์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ์™€ ์˜ค์ผ์„ 1/4์ปต, ์‚ฌ๊ณผ ์†Œ์Šค๋ฅผ 1/4์ปต ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "When you're trying to eat healthy, baking at home may seem out of the question because of all the fat, calories, and cholesterol found in the oil, butter, and eggs. Luckily, applesauce works as a substitute for all three. Previous.", "ko": "๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์‹์Šต๊ด€์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„, ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ, ๋‹ฌ๊ฑ€์— ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง€๋ฐฉ, ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ, ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ง‘์—์„œ ๊ตฝ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ด ๋ณด์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹คํ–‰ํžˆ๋„ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ ์†Œ์Šค๋Š” ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋Œ€์ฒด๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ „." }, { "en": "Mayonnaise as a replacement for oil and eggs in a cake mix. You can substitute the oil and eggs called for in a cake mix by following the directions below: Omit eggs and oil and use ONLY the same amount of Mayonnaise as oil called for in the cake mix directions.You may need to adjust the amount of water.ayonnaise as a replacement for oil and eggs in a cake mix. You can substitute the oil and eggs called for in a cake mix by following the directions below: Omit eggs and oil and use ONLY the same amount of Mayonnaise as oil called for in the cake mix directions.", "ko": "์ผ€์ดํฌ ๋ฏน์Šค์—์„œ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„๊ณผ ๋‹ฌ๊ฑ€์„ ๋Œ€์‹ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งˆ์š”๋„ค์ฆˆ. ์•„๋ž˜ ์ง€์นจ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ผ€์ดํฌ ๋ฏน์Šค์— ์š”๊ตฌ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„๊ณผ ๋‹ฌ๊ฑ€์„ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋‹ฌ๊ฑ€๊ณผ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์„ ์ƒ๋žตํ•˜๊ณ  ์ผ€์ดํฌ ๋ฏน์Šค ์ง€์นจ์— ์š”๊ตฌ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์–‘์˜ ๋งˆ์š”๋„ค์ฆˆ๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ์˜ ์–‘์„ ์กฐ์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ผ€์ดํฌ ๋ฏน์Šค์—์„œ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„๊ณผ ๊ณ„๋ž€์„ ๋Œ€์‹ ํ•  ๋งˆ์š”๋„ค์ฆˆ. ์•„๋ž˜ ์ง€์นจ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ผ€์ดํฌ ๋ฏน์Šค์— ์š”๊ตฌ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„๊ณผ ๊ณ„๋ž€์„ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋‹ฌ๊ฑ€๊ณผ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์„ ์ƒ๋žตํ•˜๊ณ  ์ผ€์ดํฌ ๋ฏน์Šค ์ง€์นจ์— ์š”๊ตฌ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์–‘์˜ ๋งˆ์š”๋„ค์ฆˆ๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 If you are using an apple puree rather than applesauce, only use half of the amount of oil that the recipe calls for. 2 For instance, if it calls for 1 cup (237 ml) of oil, use 1/2 cup (56.5 g) of apple puree.", "ko": "์‚ฌ๊ณผ ํŽ˜์ด์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ์— ๋‚˜์™€์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์˜ ์–‘์˜ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. 2 ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด 1์ปต(237ml)์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ ํŽ˜์ด์ŠคํŠธ 1/2์ปต(56.5g)์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "For gooey, fudgy textured brownies, substitute one egg with one-quarter cup of yogurt. If you have a box of brownie mix on hand, preheat your oven to 350 degrees Fahrenheit, then combine one-third cup cold water with one-quarter cup plain nonfat yogurt, 3 tablespoons vegetable oil and 1 teaspoon of vanilla extract.Mix the wet ingredients with a fork, then add them to the brownie mix.ooks have long-known that applesauce can be used as a tool for reducing the amount of oil needed in recipes, but applesauce and bananas make good substitutes for eggs in baking as well. Swap one egg for one-third cup of applesauce in your brownie recipe.", "ko": "๋ผ๋—๋ผ๋—ํ•œ ํผ์ง€ ์งˆ๊ฐ์˜ ๋ธŒ๋ผ์šฐ๋‹ˆ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๋ ค๋ฉด ๊ณ„๋ž€ ํ•œ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์š”๊ฑฐํŠธ 1/4์ปต์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋ธŒ๋ผ์šฐ๋‹ˆ ๋ฏน์Šค ํ•œ ์ƒ์ž๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์˜ค๋ธ์„ ํ™”์”จ 350๋„๋กœ ์˜ˆ์—ดํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€์šด ๋ฌผ 1/3์ปต๊ณผ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ธ ๋ฌด์ง€๋ฐฉ ์š”๊ฑฐํŠธ 1/4์ปต, ์‹๋ฌผ์„ฑ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„ 3ํฐ์ˆ , ๋ฐ”๋‹๋ผ ์ถ”์ถœ๋ฌผ 1์ž‘์€์ˆ ์„ ์„ž์œผ์„ธ์š”. ์Šคํฌํฌ๋กœ ์ –์€ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์„ž์€ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ธŒ๋ผ์šฐ๋‹ˆ ๋ฏน์Šค์— ๋„ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์˜ค๋ธ์— ์˜ค๋ธ์„ ์„ž๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๋ธŒ๋ผ์šฐ๋‹ˆ ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ์—์„œ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๊ณ„๋ž€์„ 1/3 ์ปต์˜ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ ์†Œ์Šค๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊พธ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "1. Combine two parts olive oil to one part lemon juice. You could substitute vegetable oil or linseed oil for the olive oil but you should avoid the use of virgin olive oil because it doesn't work nearly as well. This recipe only works on finished wood.", "ko": "1. ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ธŒ ์˜ค์ผ 2ํ’ˆ์— ๋ ˆ๋ชฌ ์ฃผ์Šค 1ํ’ˆ์„ ์„ž์œผ์„ธ์š”. ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ธŒ ์˜ค์ผ ๋Œ€์‹  ์‹๋ฌผ์„ฑ ์˜ค์ผ์ด๋‚˜ ์•„๋งˆ์”จ ์˜ค์ผ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด๋„ ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฒ„์ง„ ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ธŒ ์˜ค์ผ์€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์—†์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์„ ํ”ผํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ๋Š” ๋งˆ๊ฐ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ๋œ ๋ชฉ์žฌ์—๋งŒ ์ ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Fill the warm sterilized jars with the hot apple butter. 2 Leave 1/2 inch headspace. 3 After the jars are properly filled, wipe the top rim and the screw threads on the neck of the jars with a damp cloth or paper towel to remove anything that may have gotten on them while filling the jars. Pour the applesauce into the slow cooker, leaving at least 1 inch of headspace. 2 Add the sugar and spices to the applesauce. 3 Note: If the applesauce is already fairly sweet, you may want to cut back on the amount of sugar you add.", "ko": "1 ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ๋ฉธ๊ท  ์šฉ๊ธฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ์• ํ”Œ ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์ฑ„์›๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ 1/2์ธ์น˜ ๋‚จ๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์šฉ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ฑ„์›Œ์ง€๋ฉด ์ –์€ ์ฒœ์ด๋‚˜ ์ข…์ด ํƒ€์›”๋กœ ์šฉ๊ธฐ ์œ„์ชฝ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ์™€ ๋‘๋ถ€์˜ ๋‚˜์‚ฌ์‚ฐ์„ ๋‹ฆ์•„ ์šฉ๊ธฐ ์ฑ„์šฐ๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ์šฉ๊ธฐ์— ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๋ถ™์—ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์• ํ”Œ ์†Œ์Šค๋ฅผ ์Šฌ๋กœ์šฐ ์ฟ ์ปค์— ๋ถ“๊ณ  ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ 1์ธ์น˜ ์ด์ƒ ๋‚จ๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์• ํ”Œ ์†Œ์Šค์— ์„คํƒ•๊ณผ ํ–ฅ์‹ ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์ฐธ๊ณ : ์• ํ”Œ ์†Œ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฏธ ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๋‹ฌ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์„คํƒ•์„ ์ค„์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "I have used applesauce in place of oil too.... also in place of eggs ( use 1 egg and 1/4 c for each egg you substitute) I know it sounds weird but it makes your cake turn out moist and light. the only thing i wouldn't use applesauce in was if it was a chocolate cake. To answer your question....", "ko": "๊ธฐ๋ฆ„ ๋Œ€์‹  ์‚ฌ๊ณผ ์†Œ์Šค๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์–ด์š”... ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ฌ๊ฑ€ ๋Œ€์‹ ์— (1๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ณ„๋ž€๊ณผ 1/4์ปต์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฐ๊ฐ์˜ ๊ณ„๋ž€์„ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•  ๋•Œ) ์ด์ƒํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆด์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ€์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ์ด‰์ด‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋ณ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ ์ผ€์ดํฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ ์†Œ์Šค๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ต๋ณ€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค...." }, { "en": "When baking, applesauce makes a nutritious fat replacement. Add applesauce instead of any liquid fat, including oil or melted butter, as you will increase the fiber while decreasing the fat. Start by replacing half of the fat before trying to replace it all. Applesauce will also help keep your baked goods moist.", "ko": "์ œ๋นตํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ ์†Œ์Šค๋Š” ์˜์–‘๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง€๋ฐฉ ๋Œ€์ฒด์žฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค์ผ์ด๋‚˜ ๋…น์ธ ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์•ก์ฒด ์ง€๋ฐฉ ๋Œ€์‹  ์‚ฌ๊ณผ ์†Œ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ง€๋ฐฉ์„ ์ค„์ด๋ฉด์„œ ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ์„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋ฐฉ์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋จผ์ € ์ง€๋ฐฉ์˜ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜์„ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์‚ฌ๊ณผ ์†Œ์Šค๋Š” ๊ตฌ์šด ์Œ์‹์˜ ์ด‰์ด‰ํ•จ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ๋„ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Replace half the amount of butter in your recipe with applesauce; if the recipe calls for one cup of butter, use half a cup of butter and half a cup of applesauce. 2 If you don't mind a denser, more moist bread, replace all the butter with applesauce to cut even more calories and fat.", "ko": "1 ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ์˜ ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ ์–‘์˜ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜์„ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ ์†Œ์Šค๋กœ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ์— ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ 1์ปต์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ 1/2์ปต๊ณผ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ ์†Œ์Šค 1/2์ปต์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. 2 ๋” ๋นฝ๋นฝํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด‰์ด‰ํ•œ ๋นต์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ ์†Œ์Šค๋กœ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•˜์—ฌ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ์™€ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์„ ์ค„์ด์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Examples of substitution in a sentence. 1 The coach made three substitutions in the second half of the game. 2 I'd prefer rice with my steak instead of potatoes, but the menu says รขย€ยœno substitutions.รขย€ย. 3 Substitution of applesauce for oil is one way of reducing the fat in recipes.", "ko": "๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ ์น˜ํ™˜์˜ ์˜ˆ. 1 ์ฝ”์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ ํ›„๋ฐ˜์— ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์˜ ๊ต์ฒด ์„ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๊ฐ์ž ๋Œ€์‹  ์Šคํ…Œ์ดํฌ์™€ ์Œ€์„ ๋จน๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€๋ฐ ๋ฉ”๋‰ด์—๋Š” '๊ต์ฒด ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋‚˜์™€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”. 3 ์˜ค์ผ ๋Œ€์‹  ์‚ฌ๊ณผ ์†Œ์Šค๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ์˜ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์„ ์ค„์ด๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "For 1 tablespoon cooking oil, substitute 1 tablespoon olive oil, canola oil, or coconut oil, or replace half the amount of oil for mashed bananas in baking and adjust as needed. continue reading below. Vegetable Oil Substitutes. For 1 cup vegetable oil, substitute 1/2 cup applesauce or fruit puree.", "ko": "1ํฐ์ˆ ์˜ ์‹์šฉ์œ  ๋Œ€์‹  ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ธŒ ์˜ค์ผ, ์นด๋†€๋ผ ์˜ค์ผ ๋˜๋Š” ์ฝ”์ฝ”๋„› ์˜ค์ผ 1ํฐ์ˆ ์„ ๋Œ€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฒ ์ดํ‚น์—์„œ ์œผ๊นฌ ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋‚˜์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„ ์–‘์˜ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜์„ ๋Œ€๊ณ  ํ•„์š”์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์กฐ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ„์† ์ฝ์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์‹๋ฌผ์„ฑ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ’ˆ. 1์ปต ์‹๋ฌผ์„ฑ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„ ๋Œ€์‹  1/2์ปต ์• ํ”Œ์†Œ์Šค ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ผ ํ“Œ๋ ˆ๋กœ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Everything You Need to Know About Baking With Coconut Oil. 1 Avocado: Substitute half the amount of butter in a baking recipe with mashed avocado (it works well with cookies and quick breads like these pumpkin apple muffins); use the same method as you would when using applesauce.", "ko": "์ฝ”์ฝ”๋„› ์˜ค์ผ๋กœ ๋ฒ ์ดํ‚น์— ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•  ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ. 1 ์•„๋ณด์นด๋„: ๊ตฌ์šด ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ์—์„œ ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ์˜ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜์„ ์œผ๊นฌ ์•„๋ณด์นด๋„๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๊ณ  (์ด ํ˜ธ๋ฐ• ์• ํ”Œ ๋จธํ•€๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ฟ ํ‚ค์™€ ํ€ต ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ๋“œ์— ์ž˜ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆผ), ์‚ฌ๊ณผ ์†Œ์Šค๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "For 1 tablespoon cooking oil, substitute 1 tablespoon olive oil, canola oil, or coconut oil, or replace half the amount of oil for mashed bananas in baking and adjust as needed. For 1 cup vegetable oil, substitute 1/2 cup applesauce or fruit puree.", "ko": "1ํฐ์ˆ ์˜ ์‹์šฉ์œ ๋ฅผ ๋Œ€์‹ ํ•˜์—ฌ ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ธŒ ์˜ค์ผ, ์นด๋†€๋ผ ์˜ค์ผ ๋˜๋Š” ์ฝ”์ฝ”๋„› ์˜ค์ผ 1ํฐ์ˆ ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ตฝ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์œผ๊นฌ ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋‚˜์˜ ์–‘์˜ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜์„ ์˜ค์ผ๋กœ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•„์š”์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์กฐ์ •ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์‹๋ฌผ์„ฑ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„ 1์ปต์„ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์• ํ”Œ ์†Œ์Šค ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ผ ํ“จ์–ด 1/2์ปต์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "The Technique. The basic technique for using flax as an egg substitute is clear and straightforward. For each egg youรขย€ย™re replacing, stir 1 tablespoon of finely ground flax seed into 3 tablespoons of cold water. Let the mixture rest for a minimum of 5 minutes, so the seedsรขย€ย™ soluble fiber can form its gel with the water. Large eggs average ร‚ยผ cup each, or 4 tablespoons, so this makes a direct 1-to-1 replacement.", "ko": "๊ธฐ๋ฒ•. ์•„๋งˆ๋ฅผ ๊ณ„๋ž€ ๋Œ€์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๊ธฐ๋ฒ•์€ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ต์ฒดํ•  ๊ณ„๋ž€ ํ•œ ๊ฐœ๋‹น ์ž˜๊ฒŒ ๋ถ„์‡„ํ•œ ์•„๋งˆ์”จ 1 ํฐ์ˆ ์„ ๋ƒ‰์ˆ˜ 3 ํฐ์ˆ ์— ์ €์–ด ๋„ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์”จ์•—์˜ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์„ฑ ์„ฌ์œ ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๊ฒ”์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์„ ์ตœ์†Œ 5๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋‘์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ํฐ ๋‹ฌ๊ฑ€์€ ํ‰๊ท  1/4์ปต, ์ฆ‰ 4ํฐ์ˆ ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ง์ ‘ 1 ๋Œ€ 1๋กœ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Perhaps the easiest to replace, eggs used for moisture can be replaced with oil, applesauce, and even silken tofu! Feel free to swap applesauce and pumpkin puree with other vegetable and fruit purees. As long as they are smooth and creamy, they should do the trick.", "ko": "์ˆ˜๋ถ„์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ฌ๊ฑ€์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„, ์‚ฌ๊ณผ ์†Œ์Šค, ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ๋น„๋‹จ ๋‘๋ถ€๋กœ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์‰ฌ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์‚ฌ๊ณผ ์†Œ์Šค์™€ ํ˜ธ๋ฐ• ํ“Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์•ผ์ฑ„ ๋ฐ ๊ณผ์ผ ํ“Œ๋ ˆ๋กœ ์ž์œ ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค๋„๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ํฌ๋ฆฌ๋ฏธํ•œ ํ“Œ๋ ˆ๋ผ๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ค ํ“Œ๋ ˆ๋ผ๋“  ๋ฌธ์ œ์—†์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "For instance, if your recipe calls for 1/2 cup butter, use 1/2 cup applesauce. To maximize taste and texture while still decreasing fat considerably, leave in about a quarter of the butter and substitute out the remainder. For instance, if a recipe calls for 1 cup of butter, use 1/4 cup butter and 3/4 cup applesauce. Add the applesauce to the liquid ingredients such as the milk or eggs in the recipe. Reduce the baking time by 25 percent. For instance, if a cake must bake for 60 minutes, check the cake after 45 minutes.", "ko": "์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ์— ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ 1/2์ปต์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ์•„๋ณด์นด๋„๋ฅผ 1/2์ปต ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ง›๊ณผ ์‹๊ฐ์„ ๊ทน๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์„ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ์ค„์ด๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ์˜ 4๋ถ„์˜ 1 ์ •๋„๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋‘๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€๋Š” ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ์— ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ 1์ปต์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ 1/4์ปต๊ณผ ์•„๋ณด์นด๋„ 3/4์ปต์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ณด์นด๋„๋ฅผ ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ์˜ ์šฐ์œ ๋‚˜ ๋‹ฌ๊ฑ€๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์•ก์ฒด ์žฌ๋ฃŒ์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฝ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ 25% ์ค„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ผ€์ดํฌ๋ฅผ 60๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ตฝ์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด 45๋ถ„ ํ›„์— ์ผ€์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Other Substitutions. A better substitution for vegetable oil in baking is pureed fruit, like prunes, apricots or prepared applesauce. It is also possible to substitute one type of oil for another; vegetable oil can be replaced by other oils, such as canola, safflower or sunflower oil.ther Substitutions. A better substitution for vegetable oil in baking is pureed fruit, like prunes, apricots or prepared applesauce. It is also possible to substitute one type of oil for another; vegetable oil can be replaced by other oils, such as canola, safflower or sunflower oil.", "ko": "๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋Œ€์ฒด. ๋ฒ ์ดํ‚น์—์„œ ์‹๋ฌผ์„ฑ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์„ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋” ์ข‹์€ ์ œํ’ˆ์€ ์ž๋‘, ์‚ด๊ตฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์ค€๋น„๋œ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ ์†Œ์Šค์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ“Œ๋ ˆ ๊ณผ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹๋ฌผ์„ฑ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์„ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ’ˆ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹๋ฌผ์„ฑ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์€ ์นด๋†€๋ผ, ํ™ํ™” ๋˜๋Š” ํ•ด๋ฐ”๋ผ๊ธฐ ์˜ค์ผ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ฒ ์ดํ‚น์—์„œ ์‹๋ฌผ์„ฑ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์„ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋” ์ข‹์€ ์ œํ’ˆ์€ ์ž๋‘, ์‚ด๊ตฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์ค€๋น„๋œ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ ์†Œ์Šค์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ“Œ๋ ˆ ๊ณผ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹๋ฌผ์„ฑ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์„ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ’ˆ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹๋ฌผ์„ฑ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์€ ์นด๋†€๋ผ, ํ™ํ™” ๋˜๋Š” ํ•ด๋ฐ”๋ผ๊ธฐ ์˜ค์ผ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Go with either the soybean oil and olive oil. You can also use an equal amount of applesauce. If you were making a white or yellow cake, I'd say use the butter, but with chocolate, it's best to stick with an oil or applesauce.", "ko": "๋Œ€๋‘์œ ์™€ ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ธŒ์œ  ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์‚ฌ๊ณผ ์†Œ์Šค์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์–‘์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™”์ดํŠธ ์ผ€์ดํฌ๋‚˜ ์˜๋กœ์šฐ ์ผ€์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ๋•Œ๋Š” ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ์ด ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ„ ์ผ€์ดํฌ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์ด๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ ์†Œ์Šค์— ์ถฉ์‹คํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pour the cake mix into a mixing bowl.Get a medium sized mixing bowl and pour the contents of the cake mix into it. 4. Add the can of pumpkin puree. Pour the pumpkin puree into the mixing bowl and stir it together with the cake mix. Make sure to get out all of the lumps so that you have a smooth, clump-free batter. Basically, one cup of applesauce per box of cake mix acts as a fair substitute for the required amount of eggs and oil. 2 In a typical cake (if you were making this without the box), one cup of applesauce replaces the two eggs usually asked for.", "ko": "์ผ€์ดํฌ ๋ฏน์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฏน์‹ฑ ๋ณผ์— ๋ถ“์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ํฌ๊ธฐ์˜ ๋ฏน์‹ฑ ๋ณผ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์ผ€์ดํฌ ๋ฏน์Šค์˜ ๋‚ด์šฉ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ถ“์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4. ํ˜ธ๋ฐ• ํ“จ๋ ˆ ์บ”์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธ๋ฐ• ํ“จ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฏน์‹ฑ ๋ณผ์— ๋ถ“๊ณ  ์ผ€์ดํฌ ๋ฏน์Šค์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ €์–ด์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€์Šค๋Ÿฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋„๋ก ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฉ์–ด๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋ฐ˜์ฃฝ์ด ๋˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ผ€์ดํฌ ๋ฏน์Šค ํ•œ ์ƒ์ž๋‹น ์‚ฌ๊ณผ ์†Œ์Šค 1์ปต์€ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์–‘์˜ ๊ณ„๋ž€๊ณผ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์„ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ผ€์ดํฌ(์ƒ์ž ์—†์ด ๋งŒ๋“ค ๋•Œ)์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ ์†Œ์Šค 1์ปต์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ„๋ž€ 2๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Applesauce for sugar. You can substitute unsweetened applesauce for sugar in a 1:1 ratio in recipes, but you must reduce the amount of liquid in the recipe. Typically, reducing the liquid (milk, water, etc) by 1/4 cup will do the trick. If there is no added liquid, no need to adjust. Avocado for butter.", "ko": "์„คํƒ• ๋Œ€์‹  ์• ํ”Œ์†Œ์Šค. ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋‹น ์• ํ”Œ์†Œ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ์—์„œ ์„คํƒ•์˜ 1:1 ๋น„์œจ๋กœ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ์˜ ์•ก์ฒด ์–‘์„ ์ค„์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•ก์ฒด(์šฐ์œ , ๋ฌผ ๋“ฑ)๋ฅผ 1/4์ปต ์ค„์ด๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์•ก์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์กฐ์ •ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ ๋Œ€์‹  ์•„๋ณด์นด๋„." }, { "en": "Applesauce is perhaps the most common substitute for oil when baking cakes. Deliciously moist, applesauce has far fewer calories than oil. You will hardly notice the difference in your cake, either in texture or taste.", "ko": "์ผ€์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ๊ตฝ์„ ๋•Œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„ ๋Œ€์‹  ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์• ํ”Œ ์†Œ์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ง›์žˆ๊ณ  ์ด‰์ด‰ํ•œ ์• ํ”Œ ์†Œ์Šค๋Š” ์˜ค์ผ๋ณด๋‹ค ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ›จ์”ฌ ์ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ€์ดํฌ์˜ ์งˆ๊ฐ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ง›์— ์žˆ์–ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ๋Š๋ผ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "For guilt-free baked goods, applesauce makes a fine stand-in for vegetable oil. Applesauce adds not only moisture and flavor to baked goods, but fiber and nutrients. Using it successfully takes some experimentation, though. Stick with oil or butter for cookies, and substitute only part of the oil initially.", "ko": "์ฃ„์ฑ…๊ฐ ์—†์ด ๊ตฌ์šด ๊ณผ์ž์—๋Š” ์‚ฌ๊ณผ ์†Œ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์‹๋ฌผ์„ฑ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์„ ๋Œ€์‹ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๊ณผ ์†Œ์Šค๋Š” ๋ฐ˜์ฃฝ์— ์ˆ˜๋ถ„๊ณผ ํ’๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋”ํ•  ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ๊ณผ ์˜์–‘์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์‹คํ—˜์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฟ ํ‚ค์—๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฒ˜์Œ์—๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋งŒ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•˜์„ธ์š”." } ]
{ "en": "lagrange ga population", "ko": "๋ผ๊ทธ๋ž‘์ฃผ ๊ฐ€ ์ธ๊ตฌ" }
[ { "en": "Population of LaGrange, GA. Last official estimated population of LaGrange city (Troup County**, Georgia state) was 30,557 (year 2014)[1]. This was 0.01% of total US population and 0.3% of total Georgia state population. Area of LaGrange city is 42.8 miร‚ยฒ (=110.9 kmร‚ยฒ)[6], in this year population density was 713.83 p/miร‚ยฒ. If population growth rate would be same as in period 2010-2014 (+0.81%/yr), LaGrange city population in 2017 would be 31,305*.", "ko": "๋ผ๊ทธ๋ž‘์ฃผ, GA ์ธ๊ตฌ. ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๊ณต์‹ ์ถ”์ • ์ธ๊ตฌ ๋ผ๊ทธ๋ž‘์ฃผ ๋„์‹œ(**ํŠธ๋ฃจํ”„ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ**, ์กฐ์ง€์•„ ์ฃผ)๋Š” 30,557๋ช…(2014๋…„)[1]์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ „์ฒด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ธ๊ตฌ์˜ 0.01% ๋ฐ ์ „์ฒด ์กฐ์ง€์•„ ์ฃผ ์ธ๊ตฌ์˜ 0.3%์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ผ๊ทธ๋ž‘์ฃผ ๋„์‹œ ๋ฉด์ ์€ 42.8 miร‚ยฒ(=110.9 kmร‚ยฒ)[6]์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ด ํ•ด ์ธ๊ตฌ ๋ฐ€๋„๋Š” 713.83 p/miร‚ยฒ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์œจ์ด 2010-2014๋…„ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„(์—ฐ๊ฐ„ +0.81%)๊ณผ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค๋ฉด 2017๋…„ ๋ผ๊ทธ๋ž‘์ฃผ ์‹œ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 31,305*๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "The 2014 Dalton, Georgia, population is 33,049. There are 1,609 people per square mile (population density). The median age is 32.3. The US median is 37.2. 49.87% of people in Dalton, Georgia, are married. 13.96% are divorced. The average household size is 2.74 people. 40.16% of people are married, with children. 23.26% have children, but are single. 77.93% of people are white, 6.74% are black, 2.20% are asian, 0.29% are native american, and 9.34% claim 'Other'.", "ko": "2014๋…„ ์กฐ์ง€์•„์ฃผ ๋‹ฌํŠผ์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 33,049๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๋ฐฉ ๋งˆ์ผ๋‹น ์ธ๊ตฌ ๋ฐ€๋„๋Š” 1,609๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฐ๋ น์€ 32.3์„ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์ค‘์•™๊ฐ’์€ 37.2์„ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐ์ง€์•„์ฃผ ๋‹ฌํŠผ์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์ค‘ 49.87%๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐํ˜ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 13.96%๋Š” ์ดํ˜ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ ๊ทœ๋ชจ๋Š” 2.74๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 40.16%์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ž๋…€์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ธฐํ˜ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 23.26%๋Š” ์ž๋…€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋…์‹ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฑ์ธ์ด 77.93%, ํ‘์ธ์ด 6.74%, ์•„์‹œ์•„์ธ์ด 2.20%, ์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นด ์›์ฃผ๋ฏผ์ด 0.29%, ๊ธฐํƒ€๊ฐ€ 9.34%๋ผ๊ณ  ๋‹ตํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "We have listed the low income / affordable apartments in Lagrange, GA.Properties include HUD low income housing, public housing offered by housing authorities along with non profit organizations that help with low income housing needs. Tell us what type of assistance you are looking for.", "ko": "์กฐ์ง€์•„์ฃผ ๋ผ๊ทธ๋ž‘์ฃผ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ €์†Œ๋“์ธต/์ €๋ ดํ•œ ์•„ํŒŒํŠธ๋ฅผ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ”„๋กœํผํ‹ฐ์—๋Š” ์ €์†Œ๋“์ธต ์ฃผํƒ ์ง€์›์— ๋„์›€์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๋น„์˜๋ฆฌ ๋‹จ์ฒด์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ฃผ๊ฑฐ ๋‹น๊ตญ์—์„œ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณต๊ณต ์ฃผํƒ๊ณผ HUD ์ €์†Œ๋“์ธต ์ฃผํƒ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์ง€์›์„ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ ์ง€ ๋ง์”€ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "LaGrange-area historical earthquake activity is slightly above Georgia state average. It is 82% smaller than the overall U.S. average. On 4/29/2003 at 08:59:39, a magnitude 4.9 (4.4 MB, 4.6 MW, 4.9 LG, Depth: 12.2 mi, Class: Light, Intensity: IV-V) earthquake occurred 106.5 miles away from the city center.", "ko": "LaGrange ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ์ง€์ง„ ํ™œ๋™์€ ์กฐ์ง€์•„ ์ฃผ ํ‰๊ท ๋ณด๋‹ค ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „์ฒด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ‰๊ท ๋ณด๋‹ค 82% ์ž‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2003๋…„ 4์›” 29์ผ 08:59:39์— ๋งˆ๊ทธ๋‹ˆํŠœ๋“œ 4.9(4.4MB, 4.6MW, 4.9LG, ๊นŠ์ด: 12.2๋งˆ์ผ, ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰: ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์›€, ๊ฐ•๋„: IV-V) ์ง€์ง„์ด ๋„์‹œ ์ค‘์‹ฌ๋ถ€์—์„œ 106.5๋งˆ์ผ ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "For population 25 years and over in LaGrange: 1 High school or higher: 80.4%. 2 Bachelor's degree or higher: 20.6%. 3 Graduate or professional degree: 8.1 4 %. Unemployed: 5. 5 4%. Mean travel time to work (commute): 21.2 minutes.", "ko": "๋ผ๊ทธ๋ผ์ธ์Šค์—์„œ 25์„ธ ์ด์ƒ ์ธ๊ตฌ: 1 ๊ณ ๋“ฑ ๊ต์œก ์ด์ƒ: 80.4%. 2 ํ•™์‚ฌ ํ•™์œ„ ์ด์ƒ: 20.6%. 3 ๋Œ€ํ•™์› ๋˜๋Š” ์ „๋ฌธ ํ•™์œ„: 4.8%. 4 %. ๋ฏธ์ทจ์—…: 5. 5 4%. ํ‰๊ท  ์ถœํ‡ด๊ทผ ์‹œ๊ฐ„(์ถœํ‡ด๊ทผ): 21.2 ๋ถ„." }, { "en": "Locust Grove, Georgia. Locust Grove is a city in Henry County, Georgia, United States. The population was 5,402 at the 2010 census, up from 2,322 in 2000. Some unincorporated communities such as Luella and many rural areas surround Locust Grove, and those communities have Locust Grove postal addresses.", "ko": "๋กœ์ปค์Šค ๊ทธ๋กœ๋ธŒ, ์กฐ์ง€์•„. ๋กœ์ปค์Šค ๊ทธ๋กœ๋ธŒ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์กฐ์ง€์•„์ฃผ ํ—จ๋ฆฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 5,402 ๋ช…[2] 2000 ๋…„์— 2,322 ๋ช…์—์„œ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[3] ๋ฃจ์—˜๋ผ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ๋ถ€ ํ†ตํ•ฉ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์™€ ๋งŽ์€ ๋†์ดŒ ์ง€์—ญ์ด ๋กœ์ปค์Šค ๊ทธ๋กœ๋ธŒ๋ฅผ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ธ๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋กœ์ปค์Šค ๊ทธ๋กœ๋ธŒ ์šฐํŽธ ์ฃผ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hazlehurst, GA. Sponsored Topics. Hazlehurst is a city in and the county seat of Jeff Davis County, Georgia, United States. The population was 3,787 at the 2000 census. As of the census of 2000, there were 3,787 people, 1,513 households, and 1,039 families residing in the city. The population density was 807.1 people per square mile (311.8/kmร‚ยฒ).", "ko": "Hazlehurst, GA. ํ›„์› ์ฃผ์ œ. ํ•ด์ฆํ—ˆ์ŠคํŠธ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์กฐ์ง€์•„์ฃผ ์ œํ”„ ๋ฐ์ด๋น„์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๋„์‹œ์ด์ž ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2000 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 3,787 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2000 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 3,787 ๋ช…, 1,513 ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ, 1,039 ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋„์‹œ์—์„œ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ ๋ฐ€๋„๋Š” ํ‰๋ฐฉ ๋งˆ์ผ๋‹น 807.1 ๋ช… (311.8/km2)์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Troup County High School and the Long Cane Middle School are both located in LaGrange, and they serve the children of West Point and the surrounding area. Point University, formerly Atlanta Christian College, a private Christian university in East Point, moved their campus to West Point in 2012.", "ko": "ํŠธ๋ฃน ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต์™€ ๋กฑ ์ผ€์ธ ์ค‘ํ•™๊ต๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ผ๊ทธ๋žœ์ง€์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์›จ์ŠคํŠธ ํฌ์ธํŠธ์™€ ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ŠคํŠธ ํฌ์ธํŠธ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ฆฝ ๊ธฐ๋…๊ต ๋Œ€ํ•™์ธ ํฌ์ธํŠธ ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต(์ด์ „์˜ ์• ํ‹€๋žœํƒ€ ๊ธฐ๋…๊ต ๋Œ€ํ•™)๋Š” 2012๋…„์— ์บ ํผ์Šค๋ฅผ ์›จ์ŠคํŠธ ํฌ์ธํŠธ๋กœ ์ด์ „ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Its economic, cultural and demographic center is Atlanta, and it had a 2015 estimated population of 5.7 million people according to the U.S. Census Bureau. The metro area forms the core of a broader trading area, the Atlantaรขย€ย“Athens-Clarkeรขย€ย“Sandy Springs Combined Statistical Area. The Combined Statistical Area spans up to 39 counties in north Georgia and had an estimated 2015 population of 6.3 million people. Atlanta is considered an alpha(-) world city.", "ko": "๊ฒฝ์ œ, ๋ฌธํ™”, ์ธ๊ตฌํ•™์  ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ง€๋Š” ์• ํ‹€๋žœํƒ€์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ธ๊ตฌ์กฐ์‚ฌ๊ตญ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด 2015๋…„ ์ถ”์ • ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 570๋งŒ ๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[5] ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ์ง€์—ญ์€ ๋” ๋„“์€ ๋ฌด์—ญ ์ง€์—ญ์ธ ์• ํ‹€๋žœํƒ€-์•„ํ…Œ๋„ค-ํด๋ผํฌ-์ƒŒ๋”” ์Šคํ”„๋ง์Šค ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[6] ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ์€ ์กฐ์ง€์•„ ๋ถ๋ถ€์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 39๊ฐœ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ 2015๋…„ ์ถ”์ • ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 630๋งŒ ๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[7] ์• ํ‹€๋žœํƒ€๋Š” ์•ŒํŒŒ(-) ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๋„์‹œ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "History[edit] LaGrange is named after the country estate near Paris of the wife of the Marquis de La Fayette, who visited Georgia in 1825 and remarked on the similar topography of that regio of Georgia and his estate.", "ko": "์—ญ์‚ฌ[ํŽธ์ง‘] ๋ผ๊ทธ๋ž‘์ฃผ๋Š” 1825 ๋…„ ์กฐ์ง€์•„๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜์—ฌ ์กฐ์ง€์•„์˜ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ์ง€ํ˜•๊ณผ ๊ทธ์˜ ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–ธ๊ธ‰ ํ•œ ๋ผํŒŒ์˜ˆํŠธ ๋ฐฑ์ž‘์˜ ์•„๋‚ด์˜ ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์˜ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ์ €ํƒ์—์„œ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋”ฐ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "WellStar West Georgia Health Emergency. 1514 Vernon Rd LaGrange, GA 30240 (706) 880-7748", "ko": "์›ฐ์Šคํƒ€ ์›จ์ŠคํŠธ ์กฐ์ง€์•„ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์‘๊ธ‰. 1514 ๋ฒ„๋…ผ ๋กœ๋“œ ๋ผ๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ธ์ง€, GA 30240 (706) 880-7748" }, { "en": "LaGrange on our top lists 1 : #12 on the list of Top 101 cities with the highest unemployment growth from 2000 to 2009. # 2 12 on the list of Top 101 cities with the highest unemployment in 2009. # 3 16 on the list of Top 101 cities with the largest percentage of people in other hospitals or wards for chronically ill.", "ko": "๋ผ ๊ทธ๋ž‘์€ 1์œ„ : 2000๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 2009๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ์‹ค์—…๋ฅ  ์ฆ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ 101๋Œ€ ๋„์‹œ์— 12์œ„. # 2 2009๋…„ ์‹ค์—…๋ฅ ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ 101๋Œ€ ๋„์‹œ ์ค‘ 12์œ„. # 3 ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ณ‘์›์ด๋‚˜ ๋งŒ์„ฑ์งˆํ™˜์ž ๋ณ‘๋™์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ธ๊ตฌ ๋น„์œจ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ 101๋Œ€ ๋„์‹œ ์ค‘ 16์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Glascock County, Georgia. Glascock County is a county located in the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2010 census, the population was 3,082, making it the fourth-least populous county in Georgia. The county seat is Gibson. The county was created on December 19, 1857.", "ko": "๊ธ€๋ž˜์Šค์ฝ• ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ, ์กฐ์ง€์•„. ๊ธ€๋ž˜์Šค์ฝ• ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์กฐ์ง€์•„ ์ฃผ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 3,082 ๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ์กฐ์ง€์•„์—์„œ ๋„ค ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์ ์€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€๋Š” ๊น์Šจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” 1857๋…„ 12์›” 19์ผ์— ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "According to the United States Census Bureau, the Albany, Georgia Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA) had an estimated population of 157,308 and ranked 252nd in the U.S. in 2010. The MSA consists of Dougherty, Terrell, Lee, Worth, and Baker Counties.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ๊ตญ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์กฐ์ง€์•„ ์ฃผ ์•จ๋ฒ„๋‹ˆ์˜ ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ(MSA)์€ 157,308๋ช…์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์ถ”์ •๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ 2010๋…„์—๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ 252์œ„๋ฅผ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[1] MSA๋Š” ๋”ํผ๋ฆฌ, ํ…Œ๋ , ๋ฆฌ, ์šฐ์Šค, ๋ฒ ์ด์ปค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[1]" }, { "en": "9.8%. According to our research of Georgia and other state lists there were 270 registered sex offenders living in LaGrange, Georgia as of April 14, 2017. The ratio of number of residents in LaGrange to the number of sex offenders is 113 to 1. Nearest city with pop. 50,000+: Columbus, GA (38.2 miles , pop. 185,781).", "ko": "9.8%. ์กฐ์ง€์•„ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ฃผ ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ, 2017๋…„ 4์›” 14์ผ ๊ธฐ์ค€ ์กฐ์ง€์•„์ฃผ ๋ผ๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ด๋‹ˆ์— 270๋ช…์˜ ๋“ฑ๋ก ์„ฑ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ผ๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ด๋‹ˆ์˜ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ ์ˆ˜์™€ ์„ฑ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์ž ์ˆ˜์˜ ๋น„์œจ์€ 113 ๋Œ€ 1์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ 50,000๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๋„์‹œ: ์ฝœ๋Ÿผ๋ฒ„์Šค, ์กฐ์ง€์•„(38.2๋งˆ์ผ, ์ธ๊ตฌ 185,781)." }, { "en": "LaGrange, New York. Not to be confused with the location in Hamptonburgh, Orange County, New York or the hamlet in Covington, Wyoming County, New York. LaGrange /lร‰ย™ร‹ยˆร‰ยกreร‰ยชndรŠย’/ is a town in Dutchess County, New York, United States. The population was 15,730 at the 2010 census. The town was named after the ancestral estate of the wife of the Marquis de Lafayette.", "ko": "๋…ธ์Šค์บ๋กค๋ผ์ด๋‚˜์ฃผ ๋ผ๊ทธ๋ž‘์ฃผ. ๋‰ด์š•์ฃผ ์˜ค๋ Œ์ง€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ํ–„ํ”„ํ„ด๋ฒ„๊ทธ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‰ด์š•์ฃผ ์™€์ด์˜ค๋ฐ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ฝ”๋น™ํ„ด์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งˆ์„๊ณผ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ผ๊ทธ๋ž‘์Šค /lร‰ย™ร‹ยˆร‰ยกreร‰ยชndรŠย’/๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‰ด์š•์ฃผ ๋”์น˜์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งˆ์„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 15,730 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์„ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ๋งˆ๋ฅดํ‚ค์ฆˆ ๋“œ ๋ผํŒŒ์˜ˆํŠธ์˜ ์•„๋‚ด์˜ ์กฐ์ƒ ์œ ์‚ฐ์—์„œ ๋”ฐ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The ratio of number of residents in Lagrange to the number of sex offenders is 132 to 1. Median real estate property taxes paid for housing units with mortgages in 2015: $676 (0.7%) Median real estate property taxes paid for housing units with no mortgage in 2015: $456 (0.5%)", "ko": "๋ผ๊ทธ๋ž‘์ฃผ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ž ์ˆ˜์™€ ์„ฑ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์ž ์ˆ˜์˜ ๋น„์œจ์€ 132๋Œ€ 1์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2015๋…„ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฃผํƒ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ ์žฌ์‚ฐ์„ธ ๋‚ฉ๋ถ€์•ก: $676(0.7%) 2015๋…„ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ์ฃผํƒ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ ์žฌ์‚ฐ์„ธ ๋‚ฉ๋ถ€์•ก: $456(0.5%)" }, { "en": "According to the 2010 U.S. Census, Georgia had a population of 9,687,653. In terms of race the population was: 1 59.7% White American (55.9% Non-Hispanic White, 3.8% White Hispanic), 2 30.5% Black or African American (including Hispanics).", "ko": "2010๋…„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์กฐ์ง€์•„์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 9,687,653๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ์ข…๋ณ„ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ๋ฐฑ์ธ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ 59.7%(55.9% ๋น„ ํžˆ์ŠคํŒจ๋‹‰ ๋ฐฑ์ธ, 3.8% ๋ฐฑ์ธ ํžˆ์ŠคํŒจ๋‹‰), 2 ํ‘์ธ ๋˜๋Š” ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด๊ณ„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ(ํžˆ์ŠคํŒจ๋‹‰ ํฌํ•จ) 30.5%." }, { "en": "Habersham County, Georgia (GA) County population in 2014: 43,752 (41% urban, 59% rural); it was 35,902 in 2000. County owner-occupied with a mortgage or a loan houses and condos in 2010: 7,177. County owner-occupied free and clear houses and condos in 2010: 4,419. County owner-occupied houses and condos in 2000: 10,107.", "ko": "์กฐ์ง€์•„์ฃผ ํ•ด๋ฒ„์„ฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ(๊ฐ€) 2014๋…„ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ธ๊ตฌ: 43,752๋ช…(41% ๋„์‹œ, 59% ์‹œ๊ณจ); 2000๋…„์—๋Š” 35,902๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010๋…„ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ์ง€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์ถœ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฃผํƒ๊ณผ ์ฝ˜๋„ ์†Œ์œ ์ž: 7,177. 2010๋…„ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋ฌด๋‹ด๋ณด ์ฃผํƒ๊ณผ ์ฝ˜๋„ ์†Œ์œ ์ž: 4,419. 2000๋…„ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ฃผํƒ ๋ฐ ์ฝ˜๋„ ์†Œ์œ ์ž: 10,107." }, { "en": "Colleges/universities with over 2000 students nearest to Lagrange: 1 Indiana University-Purdue University-Fort Wayne (about 40 miles; Fort Wayne, IN; Full-time enrollment: 10,126) 2 University of Saint Francis-Fort Wayne (about 41 miles; Fort Wayne, IN; FT enrollment: 2,075)", "ko": "๋ผ๊ทธ๋ž˜์ง€์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ํ•™์ƒ ์ˆ˜ 2000๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ•™/๋Œ€ํ•™: 1 ์ธ๋””์• ๋‚˜ ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต-ํผ๋“€ ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต-ํฌํŠธ์›จ์ด(์•ฝ 40๋งˆ์ผ; ํฌํŠธ์›จ์ด, IN; ์ƒ์‹œ ๋“ฑ๋ก: 10,126) 2 ์„ธ์ธํŠธ ํ”„๋ž€์‹œ์Šค ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต-ํฌํŠธ์›จ์ด(์•ฝ 41๋งˆ์ผ; ํฌํŠธ์›จ์ด, IN; FT ๋“ฑ๋ก: 2,075)" }, { "en": "Coffee County, Georgia (GA) County population in 2014: 42,811 (33% urban, 67% rural); it was 37,413 in 2000. County owner-occupied with a mortgage or a loan houses and condos in 2010: 5,566. County owner-occupied free and clear houses and condos in 2010: 4,629. County owner-occupied houses and condos in 2000: 9,935.", "ko": "์กฐ์ง€์•„(์กฐ์ง€์•„) ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ, ์กฐ์ง€์•„ ์ฃผ ์ธ๊ตฌ 2014๋…„ ๊ธฐ์ค€: 42,811๋ช…(33% ๋„์‹œ, 67% ๋†์ดŒ); 2000๋…„์—๋Š” 37,413๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010๋…„ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ฃผํƒ๊ณผ ์ฝ˜๋„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ์ง€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์ถœ์„ ๋ฐ›์€ ์†Œ์œ ์ฃผ ์†Œ์œ ์ฃผ: 5,566. 2010๋…„ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ฃผํƒ๊ณผ ์ฝ˜๋„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ์ง€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์ถœ์„ ๋ฐ›์€ ์†Œ์œ ์ฃผ: 4,629. 2000๋…„ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์œ ์ฃผ ์ฃผํƒ ๋ฐ ์ฝ˜๋„: 9,935." }, { "en": "Our local restaurants offer fun flavors and fresh ingredients. Regardless of your preferences, delicious food and refreshing drink await you. From Southern cooking to farm-to-table experiences, you'll enjoy delectable dishes found only in LaGrange, Georgia.", "ko": "๋กœ์ปฌ ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘์—์„œ๋Š” ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ง›๊ณผ ์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ทจํ–ฅ์— ๊ด€๊ณ„์—†์ด ๋ง›์žˆ๋Š” ์Œ์‹๊ณผ ์ƒ์พŒํ•œ ์Œ๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์„ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚จ๋ถ€ ์š”๋ฆฌ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋†์žฅ์—์„œ ์‹ํƒ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹์‚ฌ, ์กฐ์ง€์•„์ฃผ ๋ผ๊ทธ๋žœ์ง€์—์„œ๋งŒ ๋ง›๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ง›์žˆ๋Š” ์š”๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ฒจ๋ณด์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Lavonia, Georgia. Lavonia is a city in Franklin County, Georgia, United States. The population was 2,156 at the 2010 census, up from 1,827 at the 2000 census. Contents.", "ko": "์กฐ์ง€์•„์ฃผ ๋ผ๋ณธ๋‹ˆ์•„. ๋ผ๋ณธ๋‹ˆ์•„๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์กฐ์ง€์•„์ฃผ ํ”„๋žญํด๋ฆฐ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2010๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 2,156๋ช…์œผ๋กœ 2000๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 1,827๋ช…์—์„œ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด์šฉ." }, { "en": "Chattooga County, Georgia. Chattooga County is a county located in the northwestern part of the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2010 census, the population was 26,015. The county seat is Summerville. The county was created on December 28, 1838.", "ko": "์•„ํ† ๊ฐ€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ, ์กฐ์ง€์•„. ์ฑ„ํ„ฐ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์กฐ์ง€์•„์ฃผ์˜ ๋ถ์„œ๋ถ€์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 26,015 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€๋Š” ์„œ๋จธ๋นŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” 1838๋…„ 12์›” 28์ผ์— ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Georgia has a population of 9,907,756 and a population density of 166.9 people per square mile. The capital city is Atlanta and the largest city in Georgia is Atlanta. To filter the results, use the dropdown options to sort by population or category.", "ko": "์กฐ์ง€์•„์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 9,907,756๋ช…, ์ธ๊ตฌ ๋ฐ€๋„๋Š” ํ‰๋ฐฉ ๋งˆ์ผ๋‹น 166.9๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜๋„๋Š” ์• ํ‹€๋žœํƒ€์ด๋ฉฐ ์กฐ์ง€์•„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๋„์‹œ๋Š” ์• ํ‹€๋žœํƒ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ํ•„ํ„ฐ๋งํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋“œ๋กญ๋‹ค์šด ์˜ต์…˜์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ธ๊ตฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์นดํ…Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ๋ณ„๋กœ ์ •๋ ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Email Address: LaGrange became the seat of Troup County on December 16, 1828. LaGrange takes its name from General Marquis de Lafayette's estate in France. Lafayette, a French soldier and statesman, earned recognition as a supporter of independence during the American Revolution.", "ko": "์ด๋ฉ”์ผ ์ฃผ์†Œ: ๋ผ๊ทธ ๋ž‘์ง€๋Š” 1828๋…„ 12์›” 16์ผ์— ํŠธ๋ฃจํ”„ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ ๋‹ค. ๋ผ๊ทธ ๋ž‘์ง€๋Š” ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์˜ ๋งˆ๋ฅดํ‚ค์ฆˆ ๋“œ ๋ผํŒ”๋ ˆ์˜ ์ €ํƒ์—์„œ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋”ฐ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค ๊ตฐ์ธ ๊ฒธ ์ •์น˜๊ฐ€์ธ ๋ผํŒŒ์˜ˆํŠธ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋…๋ฆฝ ํ˜๋ช… ๋‹น์‹œ ๋…๋ฆฝ์šด๋™์„ ์ง€์›ํ•œ ์ธ๋ฌผ๋กœ ์ธ์ •๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Add our fresh, local cuisine and boutique shopping, and you'll enjoy the perfect escape from life's everyday challenges. Located just south of Atlanta, LaGrange is convenient to I-85 and I-185, making it the perfect hub for exploring the region for a weekend or more.", "ko": "์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ํ˜„์ง€ ์š”๋ฆฌ์™€ ๋ถ€ํ‹ฐํฌ ์‡ผํ•‘์„ ๋”ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ผ์ƒ์˜ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์—์„œ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์• ํ‹€๋žœํƒ€ ๋‚จ์ชฝ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ๋ผ๊ทธ๋žœ์ง€๋Š” I-85์™€ I-185๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์›Œ์„œ ์ฃผ๋ง ์ด์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์„ ํƒํ—˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "LaGrange, Indiana. For the ghost town in Tippecanoe County, see LaGrange, Tippecanoe County, Indiana. LaGrange is a town in and the county seat of LaGrange County, Indiana, United States. The population was 2,625 at the 2010 census.", "ko": "์ธ๋””์• ๋‚˜์ฃผ ๋ผ๊ทธ๋ž‘์‹œ. ํ‹ฐํŽ˜์นด๋ˆ„ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์œ ๋ น ๋งˆ์„์€ ์ธ๋””์• ๋‚˜์ฃผ ํ‹ฐํŽ˜์นด๋ˆ„ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๋ผ๊ทธ๋ž‘์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ผ๊ทธ๋ž‘์ง€๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ธ๋””์• ๋‚˜์ฃผ ๋ผ๊ทธ๋ž‘์ง€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€์ด์ž ๋งˆ์„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 2,625 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "About LaGrange. LaGrange was platted on June 18, 1836 and began the process of becoming the County Seat by an act of the Legislature in 1840. This was an attempt to locate county seats near the center of the county population. LaGrange, meaning farm or plantation was named after the Marquis de Lafayette plantation. Read More.", "ko": "๋ผ๊ทธ๋ž‘์ฃผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด. ๋ผ๊ทธ๋ž‘์ฃผ๋Š” 1836๋…„ 6์›” 18์ผ์— ์„ค๊ณ„๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ 1840๋…„ ์ž…๋ฒ•๋ถ€์˜ ๋ฒ•์— ์˜ํ•ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ ˆ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ธ๊ตฌ์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์น˜ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ์‹œ๋„์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋†์žฅ ๋˜๋Š” ๋†์žฅ์„ ๋œปํ•˜๋Š” ๋ผ๊ทธ๋ž‘์ฃผ๋Š” ๋ผํŒŒ์˜ˆํŠธ ๋ฐฑ์ž‘ ๋†์žฅ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ช…๋ช…๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ์ฝ์–ด๋ณด๊ธฐ." }, { "en": "Largo is the third largest city in Pinellas County, Florida, USA and is part of the Tampa Bay Area. Centrally located, it is the crossroads of the county. As of the 2000 census, the City had a total population of 69,371. As of 2004, the population recorded by the U.S. Census Bureau was 71,704. Largo was first incorporated in 1905. In 1913, it became the first municipality in Pinellas County to adopt a Council-Manager government.", "ko": "๋ผ๋ฅด๊ณ ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค์ฃผ ํ”ผ๋„ฌ๋ผ์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ๋„์‹œ์ด๋ฉฐ ํƒฌํŒŒ๋ฒ ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘์•™์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์ด ๋„์‹œ ๋Š” ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๊ต์ฐจ๋กœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2000 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ๋„์‹œ์˜ ์ด ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 69,371 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2004๋…„ ๋ฏธ ์ธ๊ตฌ์กฐ์‚ฌ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ธฐ๋กํ•œ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 71,704๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ผ๋ฅด๊ณ ๋Š” 1905๋…„์— ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ํ†ตํ•ฉ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1913๋…„์—๋Š” ํ”ผ๋„ฌ๋ผ์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ์ตœ์ดˆ๋กœ ์‹œ์˜ํšŒ-๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์ •๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ฑ„ํƒํ•œ ์ง€๋ฐฉ ์ž์น˜ ๋‹จ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "As of 2010-2014, the per capita income of LaGrange Area is $21,386, which is lower than the state average of $25,427 and is lower than the national average of $28,555. LaGrange Area median household income is $41,906. On average LaGrange Area residents spend 20.9 minutes per day commuting to work, which is lower than the state average of 27.4 minutes and is lower than the national average of 25.7 minutes. Per Capita Income, #620.", "ko": "2010~2014๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ผ๊ทธ๋ž‘์ง€ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ 1์ธ๋‹น ์†Œ๋“์€ 21,386๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ์ฃผ ํ‰๊ท ์ธ 25,427๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ฎ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ „๊ตญ ํ‰๊ท ์ธ 28,555๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ผ๊ทธ๋ž‘์ง€ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ ์†Œ๋“์€ $41,906์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ผ๊ทธ๋ž‘์ง€ ์ง€์—ญ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์€ ํ‰๊ท ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ถœํ‡ด๊ทผํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— 20.9๋ถ„์„ ์†Œ๋น„ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์ฃผ ํ‰๊ท ์ธ 27.4๋ถ„๋ณด๋‹ค ์งง๊ณ  ์ „๊ตญ ํ‰๊ท ์ธ 25.7๋ถ„๋ณด๋‹ค ์งง์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1์ธ๋‹น ์†Œ๋“, #620." }, { "en": "Jasper, GA is a census place located in Pickens County, GA with a population of 3,715 and a median age of 38.4. In 2015, the median household income in Jasper, GA was $46,571, a 9.7% growth from the previous year.", "ko": "Jasper, GA๋Š” ์ธ๊ตฌ 3,715๋ช…, ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฐ๋ น 38.4์„ธ์ธ ํ”ผ์ผ„์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ, GA์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ์žฅ์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2015๋…„ ์กฐ์‚ฌ, ์กฐ์‚ฌ, GA์˜ Jasper, GA์˜ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ๊ฐ€๊ณ„ ์†Œ๋“์€ 46,571๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ์ „๋…„ ๋Œ€๋น„ 9.7% ์„ฑ์žฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Georgetown, Chatham County, Georgia. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Georgetown is a census-designated place (CDP) in Chatham County, Georgia, United States. The population was 11,823 at the 2010 census. Georgetown lies across the Little Ogeechee River (and city limits) from Savannah, Georgia, and is a suburban bedroom community of Savannah, where most of its adult residents work. It is part of the Savannah, GA Metropolitan Statistical Area.", "ko": "์กฐ์ง€์•„์ฃผ ์ฑ„ํ…€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์กฐ์ง€ํƒ€์šด. ์ž์œ  ๋ฐฑ๊ณผ์‚ฌ์ „์ธ ์œ„ํ‚คํ”ผ๋””์•„์—์„œ. ์กฐ์ง€ํƒ€์šด์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์กฐ์ง€์•„์ฃผ ์ฑ„ํ…€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ธ๊ตฌ์กฐ์‚ฌ ์ง€์ • ์ง€์—ญ(CDP)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 11,823 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐ์ง€์•„ ์ฃผ ์กฐ์ง€ํƒ€์šด์€ ๋ฆฌํ‹€ ์˜ค๊ธฐ์น˜ ๊ฐ• (๋ฐ ๋„์‹œ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„)์„ ๊ฐ€๋กœ์งˆ๋Ÿฌ ์กฐ์ง€์•„ ์ฃผ ์ƒˆ๋ฎค์–ผ์—์„œ ๋†“์—ฌ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์„ฑ์ธ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ž๊ฐ€ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋ฎค์–ผ์˜ ๊ต์™ธ ์นจ์‹ค ์ง€์—ญ ์‚ฌํšŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜, GA ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "As of the 2010 census, the city had a population of 33,128, with the total metropolitan area having a population of 142,227. Dalton is located just off Interstate 75 in the foothills of the Blue Ridge Mountains in northwest Georgia and is the second largest city in northwest Georgia, after Rome.", "ko": "2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋„์‹œ์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 33,128 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ด ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 142,227 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ฌํ„ด์€ ์กฐ์ง€์•„ ๋ถ์„œ๋ถ€์˜ ๋ธ”๋ฃจ๋ฆฌ์น˜ ์‚ฐ๋งฅ ์‚ฐ๊ธฐ์Šญ์— ์žˆ๋Š” 75๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ๊ฐ„ ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์˜†์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋กœ๋ฐ‹ ๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์กฐ์ง€์•„ ๋ถ์„œ๋ถ€์—์„œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "LaGrange is home to LaGrange College, the oldest private college in the state. Started as a girls' academy, it has been affiliated since the late 19th century with the Methodist Church, and what is now the North Georgia Conference of the United Methodist Church.", "ko": "๋ผ๊ทธ๋ Œ์ง€๋Š” ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ์‚ฌ๋ฆฝ ๋Œ€ํ•™์ธ ๋ผ๊ทธ๋ Œ์ง€ ๋Œ€ํ•™์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌํ•™๊ต๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘๋œ ์ด ๋Œ€ํ•™์€ 19์„ธ๊ธฐ ํ›„๋ฐ˜๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ฐ๋ฆฌ๊ต์™€ ์ œํœดํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ถ์กฐ์ง€์•„ ๊ฐ๋ฆฌ๊ต ํšŒ์˜์†Œ์™€ ์—ฐ๊ณ„๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "9.7%. According to our research of Georgia and other state lists there were 208 registered sex offenders living in LaGrange, Georgia as of October 06, 2015. The ratio of number of residents in LaGrange to the number of sex offenders is 147 to 1.", "ko": "9.7%. ์กฐ์ง€์•„์ฃผ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ฃผ ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ, 2015๋…„ 10์›” 06์ผ ๊ธฐ์ค€ ์กฐ์ง€์•„์ฃผ ๋ผ๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ด์ง€์—๋Š” 208๋ช…์˜ ๋“ฑ๋ก ์„ฑ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ผ๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ด์ง€์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ์ฃผ๋ฏผ ์ˆ˜์™€ ์„ฑ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์ž ์ˆ˜์˜ ๋น„์œจ์€ 1 ๋Œ€ 147์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "LaFayette (/lรŠยŒร‹ยˆfeร‰ยชร‰ย›t/ luh-FAY-et) is a city in, and the county seat of, Walker County, Georgia, United States. As of the 2000 census, the city population was 6,702, which rose to 7,121 in 2010. It was founded as Chattooga. LaFayette is part of the Chattanooga, TN-GA Metropolitan Statistical Area.", "ko": "LaFayette (/lรŠยŒร‹ยˆfeร‰ยชร‰ย›t/ luh-FAY-et)๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์กฐ์ง€์•„์ฃผ ์›Œ์ปค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์ด์ž ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2000 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ๋„์‹œ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 6,702 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ 2010 ๋…„์—๋Š” 7,121 ๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ Chattooga๋กœ ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. LaFayette๋Š” Chattanooga, TN-GA ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The United States Census Bureau estimates that the population of Georgia was 9,815,210 on July 1, 2011, a 1.32% increase since the 2010 United States Census. In 2007, Georgia had an estimated population of 9,544,750 which was an increase of 180,809 from the previous year, and an increase of 1,177,125 since 2000.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ธ๊ตฌ์กฐ์‚ฌ๊ตญ์€ 2011๋…„ 7์›” 1์ผ ์กฐ์ง€์•„์ฃผ ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ 2010๋…„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ธ๊ตฌ์กฐ์‚ฌ ๋•Œ๋ณด๋‹ค 1.32% ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•œ 981,210๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[1] 2007๋…„์—๋Š” ์กฐ์ง€์•„์˜ ์ถ”์ • ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ 954๋งŒ 4,750๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ์ „๋…„๋ณด๋‹ค 180,809๋ช… ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ 2000๋…„ ์ดํ›„ 1,177,125๋ช…์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Lagrange, GA average salary is $70,397, median salary is $54,933 with a salary range from $32,427 to $270,144. Lagrange, GA salaries are collected from government agencies and companies. Each salary is associated with a real job position. Lagrange, GA salary statistics is not exclusive and is for reference only.", "ko": "๋ผ๊ทธ๋ž‘์ฃผ, GA ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $70,397, ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $54,933์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” $32,427์—์„œ $270,144์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ผ๊ทธ๋ž‘์ฃผ, GA ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์ •๋ถ€ ๊ธฐ๊ด€ ๋ฐ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์ง‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ ์ง๋ฌด์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ผ๊ทธ๋ž‘์ฃผ, GA์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ํ†ต๊ณ„๋Š” ๋…์ ์ ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ฐธ๊ณ ์šฉ์œผ๋กœ๋งŒ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Water area: 0.257 sq.kms. The Covington-Porterdale county subdivision had a population of 33,250 in 1990. The County seat of Newton County, North Central Georgia, 35 miles East South East of Atlanta, West of Madison, North of Jackson Lake and South West of Athens on U.S. Route 20.", "ko": "์ˆ˜์—ญ: 0.257 sq.kms. ์ฝ”๋น™ํ„ด-ํฌ๋”๋ฐ์ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ž์น˜๊ตฌ์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 1990๋…„ 33,250๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•จ๋Ÿฌ๋ฐฐ๋งˆ ์ฃผ ๋‰ดํ„ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€์ธ ๋ถ์ค‘๋ถ€ ์กฐ์ง€์•„, ์• ํ‹€๋žœํƒ€์—์„œ ๋‚จ๋™์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 35๋งˆ์ผ, ๋งค๋””์Šจ์—์„œ ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 35๋งˆ์ผ, ์žญ์Šจ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์—์„œ ๋ถ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 35๋งˆ์ผ, US ๋ฃจํŠธ 20์—์„œ ๋‚จ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 35๋งˆ์ผ ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ๊ณณ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In LaGrange, GA, the median worker income is $20,968. This is lower than the national average of $29,701. The LaGrange, GA unemployment rate was 11.1%, as of the last census. This is higher than the national average of 7.9%. The LaGrange, GA poverty rate of 23.5% is higher than the national average.", "ko": "๋ผ๊ทธ๋ Œ์ง€, GA์˜ ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž ์†Œ๋“์€ $20,968์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์ „๊ตญ ํ‰๊ท ์ธ $29,701๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋‚œ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ๋ผ๊ทธ๋ Œ์ง€, GA์˜ ์‹ค์—…๋ฅ ์€ 11.1%์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์ „๊ตญ ํ‰๊ท ์ธ 7.9%๋ณด๋‹ค ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ผ๊ทธ๋ Œ์ง€, GA ๋นˆ๊ณค์œจ์€ 23.5%๋กœ ์ „๊ตญ ํ‰๊ท ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Latest news from LaGrange, GA collected exclusively by city-data.com from local newspapers, TV, and radio stations. Ancestries: Irish (8.9%), United States (8.2%), English (7.2%), German (5.9%), French (1.0%). Current Local Time: EST time zone. Land area: 29.0 square miles.", "ko": "๊ฒŒ์ด์ฆˆ ๋ผ๊ทธ๋ž‘์ง€์˜ ์ตœ์‹  ์†Œ์‹์€ ์ง€์—ญ ์‹ ๋ฌธ, TV, ๋ผ๋””์˜ค ๋ฐฉ์†ก๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋„์‹œ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋งŒ์ด ์ˆ˜์ง‘ํ•œ ๋ฐ”๋‹ค. ์กฐ์ƒ: ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ(8.9%), ๋ฏธ๊ตญ(8.2%), ์˜๊ตญ(7.2%), ๋…์ผ(5.9%), ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค(1.0%). ํ˜„์žฌ ํ˜„์ง€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„: EST ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋Œ€. ํ† ์ง€ ๋ฉด์ : 29.0ํ‰๋ฐฉ๋งˆ์ผ." }, { "en": "Jasper is a city in Pickens County, Georgia, United States. The population was 3,684 at the 2010 census. The city is the county seat of Pickens County.", "ko": "์žฌ์Šคํผ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์กฐ์ง€์•„์ฃผ ํ”ผ์ผ„์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 3,684 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋„์‹œ๋Š” ํ”ผ์ผ„์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Most / Least Educated Cities in GA. As of 2010-2014, the total population of Coffee County is 42,947, which is 14.79% more than it was in 2000. The population growth rate is much lower than the state average rate of 21.03% and is higher than the national average rate of 11.61%.", "ko": "GA์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ / ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ ๊ฒŒ ๊ต์œก๋ฐ›์€ ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010-2014๋…„ ๊ธฐ์ค€ ์ปคํ”ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ด ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 42,947๋ช…์œผ๋กœ 2000๋…„๋ณด๋‹ค 14.79% ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์œจ์€ ์ฃผ ํ‰๊ท  21.03%๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋‚ฎ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ „๊ตญ ํ‰๊ท  11.61%๋ณด๋‹ค ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Lavonia, Georgia. Homefacts City Report. Lavonia is located in Hart County, GA. The population is 2,149, making Lavonia the 3rd largest city in Hart County. There are 1 public schools in Lavonia with an average Homefacts rating of B+. The total crime rate for Lavonia is low, and there are 21 registered sex offenders residing in the city.", "ko": "์กฐ์ง€์•„์ฃผ ๋ผ๋ณด๋‹ˆ์•„. ํ™ˆํŒฉํŠธ ์‹œ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ. ๋ผ๋ณด๋‹ˆ์•„๋Š” ์กฐ์ง€์•„์ฃผ ํ•˜ํŠธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2,149๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ๋ผ๋ณด๋‹ˆ์•„๋Š” ํ•˜ํŠธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—์„œ 3๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ผ๋ณด๋‹ˆ์•„์—๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  ํ™ˆํŒฉํŠธ ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰์ด B+์ธ ๊ณต๋ฆฝํ•™๊ต๊ฐ€ 1๊ฐœ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ผ๋ณด๋‹ˆ์•„์˜ ์ด ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์œจ์€ ๋‚ฎ๊ณ  ๋„์‹œ์—๋Š” 21๋ช…์˜ ๋“ฑ๋ก ์„ฑ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์ž๋“ค์ด ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "LaGrange, GA - Weather forecast from Theweather.com. Weather conditions with updates on temperature, humidity, wind speed, snow, pressure, etc. for LaGrange, Georgia Today: Cloudy skies with light rain, with a maximum temperature of 63ร‚ยฐ and a minimum temperature of 52ร‚ยฐ.", "ko": "๋ผ๊ทธ๋ž‘์ง€, GA - Theweather.com์˜ ์ผ๊ธฐ ์˜ˆ๋ณด. ๋ผ๊ทธ๋ž‘์ง€, ์กฐ์ง€์•„์˜ ์˜จ๋„, ์Šต๋„, ํ’์†, ๋ˆˆ, ๊ธฐ์•• ๋“ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋œ ๊ธฐ์ƒ ์กฐ๊ฑด. ์˜ค๋Š˜: ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„์ด ๋งŽ์€ ํ•˜๋Š˜์— ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šด ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ตœ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ์˜จ์ด 63ยฐ, ์ตœ์ € ๊ธฐ์˜จ์ด 52ยฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Latrobe ( /leร‰ยชtroรŠยŠb/) is a city in Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania in the United States, approximately 40 miles (64 km) southeast of Pittsburgh. The city population was 7,634 as of the 2000 census (9,265 in 1990). It is located near the Pennsylvania's scenic Chestnut Ridge.", "ko": "๋ž˜ํŠธ๋กœ๋ธŒ(/leร‰ยชtroรŠ.\r\n\n..." }, { "en": "Troup County DFCS Office. Troup County DFCS. County Director - Shay Thornton. 1220 Hogansville Road. LaGrange, Georgia 30241-4631. Direct Office Number (770) 830-2178. To report child abuse, call the CPS Central Intake Center at 1-855-422-4453. For questions regarding Food Stamps, Medicaid, TANF or Childcare, contact the Customer Contact Center at 1-877-423-4746.", "ko": "ํŠธ๋ฃน ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ DFCS ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค. Troup ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ DFCS. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋””๋ ‰ํ„ฐ - ์ƒค์ด ์œํŠผ. 1220 ํ˜ธ๊น…์Šค๋นŒ ๋กœ๋“œ. LaGrange, Georgia 30241-4631. ์ง์ ‘ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ (770) 830-2178. ์•„๋™ ํ•™๋Œ€ ์‹ ๊ณ ๋Š” CPS ์ค‘์•™ ์ ‘์ˆ˜ ์„ผํ„ฐ(1-855-422-4453)์— ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ํ‘ธ๋“œ ์Šคํƒฌํ”„, ๋ฉ”๋””์ผ€์ด๋“œ, TANF ๋˜๋Š” ๋ณด์œก์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ๊ณ ๊ฐ ์—ฐ๋ฝ ์„ผํ„ฐ(1-877-423-4746)๋กœ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Columbus, GA. 132-acre campus in Columbus (population: 197,485), 94 miles from Atlanta; classes offered at Fort Benning and in Americus, Griffin, LaGrange, and Thomaston. Served by air and bus; major airport serves Atlanta. Public transportation serves campus. Columbus State University 4225 University Avenue Columbus, GA 31907-5645 $", "ko": "์ฝœ๋Ÿผ๋ฒ„์Šค, GA. ์ฝœ๋Ÿผ๋ฒ„์Šค(์ธ๊ตฌ 197,485๋ช…)์— ์žˆ๋Š” 132์—์ด์ปค ๊ทœ๋ชจ์˜ ์บ ํผ์Šค, ์• ํ‹€๋žœํƒ€์—์„œ 94๋งˆ์ผ ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ๊ณณ์— ์œ„์น˜, ํฌํŠธ ๋ฒค๋‹๊ณผ ์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นด์Šค, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌํ•€, ๋ผ๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ธ์ง€, ํ†ฐ์Šคํ„ด์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ์ง„ํ–‰ ์ค‘. ๊ณตํ•ญ ๋ฐ ๋ฒ„์Šค๋กœ 1์ฐจ์› ์„œ๋น„์Šค, ์ฃผ์š” ๊ณตํ•ญ์ด ์• ํ‹€๋žœํƒ€๋ฅผ ์šดํ•ญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณต๊ณต ๊ตํ†ต์ด ์บ ํผ์Šค๋ฅผ ์šดํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝœ๋Ÿผ๋ฒ„์Šค ์ฃผ๋ฆฝ ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต 4225 ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ฝœ๋Ÿผ๋ฒ„์Šค, GA 31907-5645 $" }, { "en": "The per capita income for the village was $19,465. About 3.6% of families and 6.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 5.4% of those under age 18 and 11.5% of those age 65 or over. LaGrange's town square includes a tribute statue to the soldiers of the Civil War.", "ko": "๋งˆ์„์˜ 1์ธ๋‹น ์†Œ๋“์€ $19,465์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์กฑ์˜ ์•ฝ 3.6%, ์ธ๊ตฌ์˜ 6.2%๊ฐ€ ๋นˆ๊ณค์„  ์•„๋ž˜์— ์žˆ์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด ์ค‘ 18์„ธ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 5.4%, 65์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 11.5%๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. LaGrange์˜ ๋งˆ์„ ๊ด‘์žฅ์—๋Š” ๋‚จ๋ถ์ „์Ÿ์˜ ๊ตฐ์ธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ํ—Œ์ •๋œ ๊ธฐ๋… ๋™์ƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "LaGrange County is a county located in the U.S. state of Indiana. As of 2010, the population was 37,128. The county seat is LaGrange, Indiana. The county is located in the Northern Indiana region known as Michiana and is about 55 miles (89 km) east of South Bend, 105 miles (169 km) west of Toledo, Ohio, and 175 miles (282 km) northeast of Indianapolis.", "ko": "๋ผ๊ทธ๋žญ์ง€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์ธ๋””์• ๋‚˜์ฃผ์˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ฃผ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 37,128 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€๋Š” ์ธ๋””์• ๋‚˜์ฃผ ๋ผ๊ทธ๋žญ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋ฏธ์ƒค๋‚˜๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์ธ๋””์• ๋‚˜์ฃผ ๋ถ๋ถ€ ์ง€์—ญ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค๋ฒค๋“œ์—์„œ ๋™์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์•ฝ 55๋งˆ์ผ(89km), ์˜คํ•˜์ด์˜ค์ฃผ ํ†จ๋ฆฌ๋„์—์„œ ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 105๋งˆ์ผ(169km), ์ธ๋””์• ๋‚˜ํด๋ฆฌ์Šค์—์„œ ๋ถ๋™์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 175๋งˆ์ผ(282km) ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the population of Pickens County was 19,746 in 2010. Of that total, 56.3 percent of respondents identified themselves as white, 41.6percent as African American, 1.6 percent as Hispanic, 1.2 percent as two or more races, 0.2 percent as Asian, and 0.1 as Native American. Pickens County ranked 49th in population among Alabama's 67 counties in 2000. The largest city is Aliceville, with an estimated population of 2.486. Other significant population centers included Reform, Gordo, Memphis, Carrollton, and Pickensville.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ธ๊ตฌ์กฐ์‚ฌ๊ตญ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ํ”ผ์ผ„์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2010๋…„์— 19,746๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ค‘ 56.3%๋Š” ๋ฐฑ์ธ, 41.6%๋Š” ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด๊ณ„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ, 1.6%๋Š” ํžˆ์ŠคํŒจ๋‹‰, 1.2%๋Š” 2์ธ ์ด์ƒ, 0.2%๋Š” ์•„์‹œ์•„๊ณ„, 0.1%๋Š” ์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นด ์›์ฃผ๋ฏผ์œผ๋กœ ์ž์‹ ์„ ํŒŒ์•…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”ผ์ผ„์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” 2000๋…„ ์•จ๋ผ๋ฐฐ๋งˆ์ฃผ 67๊ฐœ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ค‘ ์ธ๊ตฌ 49์œ„๋ฅผ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๋„์‹œ๋Š” ์•จ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋นŒ๋กœ ์ถ”์ • ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2,486๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ง€๋กœ๋Š” ๋ฆฌํผ, ๊ณ ๋ฅด๋„, ๋ฉคํ”ผ์Šค, ์บ๋กคํ„ด, ํ”ผ์ผ„์Šค๋นŒ ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Approximately 1,815 of these residents reside inside the Village of LaGrange which is located in the center of LaGrange Township. The Township operates under Ohio Township Law and is governed by three elected trustees who serve four year terms of office. The elected township clerk manages all finances of the township.", "ko": "์ด ์ค‘ ์•ฝ 1,815๋ช…์˜ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ์ด ๋ผ๊ทธ๋žœ์ง€ ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ ์ค‘์•™์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ๋ผ๊ทธ๋žœ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ ๋‚ด์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ์€ ์˜คํ•˜์ด์˜ค ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ ๋ฒ•์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์šด์˜๋˜๋ฉฐ 4๋…„ ์ž„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋งก์€ 3๋ช…์˜ ์„ ์ถœ์ง ์‹ ํƒ์ด ๊ฑฐ๋ฒ„norํ•˜๋Š” ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ ์ถœ๋œ ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ ์„œ๊ธฐ์žฅ์€ ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์žฌ์ •์„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "7.68% of the population in Jasper, GA (3,608 people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 14.7%. The largest demographic living in poverty is Female 75+, followed by Male 55-64 and then Female 35-44.", "ko": "์กฐ์Šคํผ, GA(3,608๋ช…)์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์ค‘ 7.68%๊ฐ€ ๋นˆ๊ณค์„  ์•„๋ž˜์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์ „๊ตญ ํ‰๊ท ์ธ 14.7%๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ˆ˜์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋นˆ๊ณค์ธต์— ์†ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ 75์„ธ ์ด์ƒ, ๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚จ์„ฑ 55-64์„ธ, ์—ฌ์„ฑ 35-44์„ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "LaFayette, Georgia. LaFayette (/lรŠยŒร‹ยˆfeร‰ยชร‰ย›t/ luh-FAY-et) is a city in, and the county seat of, Walker County, Georgia, United States. As of the 2000 census, the city population was 6,702, which rose to 7,121 in 2010. It was founded as Chattooga. LaFayette is part of the Chattanooga, TN-GA Metropolitan Statistical Area.", "ko": "๋ผํŒŒ์˜ˆํŠธ, ์กฐ์ง€์•„. ๋ผํŒŒ์˜ˆํŠธ (/lรŠยŒร‹ยˆfeร‰ยชร‰ย›t/ luh-FAY-et)๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์กฐ์ง€์•„์ฃผ ์›Œ์ปค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€์ด์ž ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2000 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ๋„์‹œ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 6,702 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ 2010 ๋…„์—๋Š” 7,121 ๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฑ—ํˆฌ๊ฐ€ (Chattooga)๋กœ ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ผํŒŒ์˜ˆํŠธ๋Š” ์ฑ„ํ„ฐ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€, TN-๊ฐ€ ๊ด‘์—ญ์‹œ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Latrobe, PA has a population of 8,237 and is the 4,561st largest city in the United States. The population density is 3,557 per sq mi which is 1153% higher than the Pennsylvania average and 3826% higher than the national average. The median age in Latrobe is 44 which is approximately 8% higher than the Pennsylvania average of 40.", "ko": "๋ผํŠธ๋กœ๋ธŒ, ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 8,237๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ 4,561๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ ๋ฐ€๋„๋Š” ํ‰๋ฐฉ ๋งˆ์ผ๋‹น 3,557๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„ ํ‰๊ท ๋ณด๋‹ค 1153% ๋†’๊ณ  ์ „๊ตญ ํ‰๊ท ๋ณด๋‹ค 3826% ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ผํŠธ๋กœ๋ธŒ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฐ๋ น์€ 44์„ธ๋กœ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„ ํ‰๊ท ์ธ 40์„ธ๋ณด๋‹ค ์•ฝ 8% ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "According to the official New York lottery website, LaGrangeville, a hamlet of the Town of LaGrange with a population of under 9,000, is home to 3 Lottery Jackpot winners since 2001. LaGrangeville just might be the luckiest town in the US. LaGrangeville is home to two recent Lottery Millionaires. In 2001, Gertrude Scaccia and her sister Nancy, of Hopewell Junction, split an $18,000,000 Lotto Jackpot. In February of 2008, Anna Marie and Steven Cuomo claimed their $1,000,000 Jackpot.", "ko": "๊ณต์‹ ๋‰ด์š• ๋ณต๊ถŒ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ 9,000๋ช… ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ธ ๋ผ๊ทธ๋žœ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„์˜ ๋งˆ์„์ธ ๋ผ๊ทธ๋žœ์ง€๋นŒ์€ 2001๋…„ ์ดํ›„ ๋ณต๊ถŒ ์žญํŒŸ ๋‹น์ฒจ์ž 3๋ช…์ด ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ผ๊ทธ๋žœ์ง€๋นŒ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์šด์ด ์ข‹์€ ๋งˆ์„์ผ์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ผ๊ทธ๋žœ์ง€๋นŒ์€ ์ตœ๊ทผ ๋ณต๊ถŒ ๋ฐฑ๋งŒ์žฅ์ž ๋‘ ๋ช…์˜ ๊ณ ํ–ฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2001๋…„์—๋Š” ํ˜ธํ”„์›ฐ ์ •์…˜์˜ ๊ฑฐํŠธ๋ฃจ๋“œ ์Šค์นด์‹œ์•„์™€ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์—ฌ๋™์ƒ ๋‚ธ์‹œ๊ฐ€ 18,000,000 ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ๋กœ๋˜ ์žญํŒŸ์„ ๋‚˜๋ˆ•๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2008๋…„ 2์›”์—๋Š” ์•ˆ๋‚˜ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์™€ ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธ ์ฟ ์˜ค๋ชจ๊ฐ€ 1,000,000 ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์žญํŒŸ์„ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The income per capita in LaGrange is 34% lower than the national average. The median household income in LaGrange is 36% lower than the national average. Male median earnings are 41% higher than female median earnings. The unemployment rate in LaGrange is 48% higher than the national average. The poverty level in LaGrange is 94% higher than the national average.", "ko": "LaGrange์˜ 1์ธ๋‹น ์†Œ๋“์€ ์ „๊ตญ ํ‰๊ท ๋ณด๋‹ค 34% ๋‚ฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. LaGrange์˜ ์ค‘์œ„ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ ์†Œ๋“์€ ์ „๊ตญ ํ‰๊ท ๋ณด๋‹ค 36% ๋‚ฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚จ์„ฑ ์ค‘์œ„ ์†Œ๋“์€ ์—ฌ์„ฑ ์ค‘์œ„ ์†Œ๋“๋ณด๋‹ค 41% ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. LaGrange์˜ ์‹ค์—…๋ฅ ์€ ์ „๊ตญ ํ‰๊ท ๋ณด๋‹ค 48% ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. LaGrange์˜ ๋นˆ๊ณค ์ˆ˜์ค€์€ ์ „๊ตญ ํ‰๊ท ๋ณด๋‹ค 94% ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Poverty by Age and Gender. 15.2% of the population in Barrow County, GA (71,597 people) live below the poverty line, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14.7%. The largest group living in porverty is Female 25-34, followed by Female 6-11 and then Male 6-11.", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ น๋ณ„ ์†Œ๋“๊ณผ ์„ฑ๋ณ„. GA์ฃผ Barrow ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ธ๊ตฌ์˜ 15.2%(71,597๋ช…)๊ฐ€ ๋นˆ๊ณค์„  ์ดํ•˜๋กœ ์ƒํ™œํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์ „๊ตญ ํ‰๊ท ์ธ 14.7%์™€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋™์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋นˆ๊ณค์ธต ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์ง‘๋‹จ์€ ์—ฌ์„ฑ 25-34์„ธ์ด๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์—ฌ์„ฑ 6-11์„ธ, ๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ๋‚จ์„ฑ 6-11์„ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "City of Lagrange, GA Demographic Information. * Demographic data is based on information taken from the 2000 Census. City of Lagrange, GA covers 2 Area Codes. City of Lagrange, GA covers 3 Zip Codes. 5 Cities within 15 Miles of the City of Lagrange, GA.", "ko": "๋ผ๊ทธ๋ž‘์ฃผ, GA ์ธ๊ตฌ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ •๋ณด. * ์ธ๊ตฌ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋Š” 2000๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์ง‘ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ผ๊ทธ๋ž‘์ฃผ, GA๋Š” 2๊ฐœ์˜ ์ง€์—ญ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ผ๊ทธ๋ž‘์ฃผ, GA๋Š” 3๊ฐœ์˜ ์šฐํŽธ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 15๋งˆ์ผ ์ด๋‚ด ๋ผ๊ทธ๋ž‘์ฃผ, GA ์‹œ๋‚ด์—์„œ 5๊ฐœ์˜ ๋„์‹œ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "LAGRANGE TOWNSHIP 353 South Center Street P.O. Box 565 LaGrange, OH 44050 Phone (440) 355-6071 Fax (440) 355-6081 [email protected] LaGrange Township is located in south central Lorain County at the intersections of State Route 301 and State Route 303. The Township provides services to the 5,972 residents living in LaGrange Township.", "ko": "๋ผ๊ทธ๋žœ์ง€ ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ 353 ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค ์„ผํ„ฐ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌํŠธ P.O. ๋ฐ•์Šค 565 ๋ผ๊ทธ๋žœ์ง€, OH 44050 ์ „ํ™” (440) 355-6071 ํŒฉ์Šค (440) 355-6081 ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ[email protected] ๋ผ๊ทธ๋žœ์ง€ ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ์€ ์ฃผ๋ฆฝ ๋„๋กœ 301๊ณผ ์ฃผ๋ฆฝ ๋„๋กœ 303์˜ ๊ต์ฐจ์ ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋กœ๋ ˆ์ธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๋‚จ์ค‘๋ถ€์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ์€ ๋ผ๊ทธ๋žœ์ง€ ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” 5,972๋ช…์˜ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ์—๊ฒŒ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "LAGRANGE GEORGIA + TROUP COUNTY. Visit LaGrange, Georgia, and create your own stories worth sharing. Whether youรขย€ย™re walking garden paths at Hills & Dales Estate, discovering Biblical artifacts at the Biblical History Center, or relaxing on West Point Lake, you'll find unique experiences that come to life here.", "ko": "์ €ํ•ญ ์กฐ์ง€์•„ + ํŠธ๋ฃน ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ. ์กฐ์ง€์•„์ฃผ ๋ผ๊ทธ๋ž˜์ธ์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณต์œ ํ•  ๋งŒํ•œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ง์ ‘ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ํž์Šค ์•ค ๋ฐ์ผ์Šค ์—์Šคํ…Œ์ดํŠธ์˜ ์ •์› ์‚ฐ์ฑ…๋กœ๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์„ฑ๊ฒฝ์‚ฌ์ ๋ฐ•๋ฌผ๊ด€์—์„œ ์„ฑ๊ฒฝ ์œ ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ์›จ์ŠคํŠธ ํฌ์ธํŠธ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์—์„œ ํœด์‹์„ ์ทจํ•˜๋Š” ๋“ฑ ์ด๊ณณ์—์„œ ํŽผ์ณ์ง€๋Š” ๋…ํŠนํ•œ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "LaGrange County, Indiana. LaGrange County is a county located in the U.S. state of Indiana. As of 2010, the population was 37,128. The county seat is LaGrange, Indiana. The county is located in the Northern Indiana region known as Michiana and is about 55 miles east of South Bend, 105 miles west of Toledo, Ohio, and 175 miles northeast of Indianapolis. The area is well known for its large Amish population. For that reason, the county teams up with neighboring Elkhart County to promote tourism by referring to the area as", "ko": "์ธ๋””์• ๋‚˜์ฃผ ๋ผ๊ทธ๋ž‘์ฃผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ. ๋ผ๊ทธ๋ž‘ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์ธ๋””์• ๋‚˜์ฃผ์˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ฃผ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 37,128 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€๋Š” ์ธ๋””์• ๋‚˜์ฃผ ๋ผ๊ทธ๋ž‘์ด๋‹ค. ์ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋ฏธ์‹œ์•„๋‚˜๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์ธ๋””์• ๋‚˜ ๋ถ๋ถ€ ์ง€์—ญ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค๋ฒค๋“œ์—์„œ ๋™์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์•ฝ 55๋งˆ์ผ, ์˜คํ•˜์ด์˜ค์ฃผ ํ†จ๋ ˆ๋„์—์„œ ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์•ฝ 105๋งˆ์ผ, ์ธ๋””์• ๋‚˜ํด๋ฆฌ์Šค์—์„œ ๋ถ๋™์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์•ฝ 175๋งˆ์ผ ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ๊ณณ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์€ ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ ์•„๋ฏธ์‰ฌ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋กœ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ด์œ ๋กœ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์ธ๊ทผ ์—˜ํฌํ•˜ํŠธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์™€ ํ˜‘๋ ฅํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์„ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋”ฐ๋กœ ์ง€์นญํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ด€๊ด‘์„ ํ™๋ณดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Find Yourself Here. LaGrange College is located in LaGrange, Georgia (pop. 30,000) รขย€ย” one hour southwest of Atlanta along I-85. An inviting community that combines small-town charm with big-city options, LaGrange is home to Fortune 500 companies, historic landmarks, unique shops and restaurants for every taste.", "ko": "์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋ผ๊ทธ๋ž‘์ฃผ ๋Œ€ํ•™์€ ๋ผ๊ทธ๋ž‘์ฃผ, ์กฐ์ง€์•„์ฃผ(์ธ๊ตฌ 30,000๋ช…)์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, 85๋ฒˆ ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์• ํ‹€๋žœํƒ€์—์„œ ๋‚จ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ๋„์‹œ์˜ ๋งค๋ ฅ์„ ๋น…์‹œํ‹ฐ์˜ ์„ ํƒ๊ถŒ๊ณผ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•œ ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ธ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์ธ ๋ผ๊ทธ๋ž‘์ฃผ๋Š” ํฌ์ถ˜ 500๋Œ€ ๊ธฐ์—…, ์œ ์„œ ๊นŠ์€ ๋žœ๋“œ๋งˆํฌ, ๋ชจ๋“  ์ทจํ–ฅ์„ ๋งŒ์กฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋…ํŠนํ•œ ์ƒ์ ๊ณผ ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "LaGrange is a village in Lorain County, Ohio, United States. The population was 2,103 at the 2010 census.", "ko": "๋ผ๊ทธ๋ž‘์ฃผ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜คํ•˜์ด์˜ค์ฃผ ๋กœ๋ ˆ์ธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งˆ์„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2010๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 2,103๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "[email protected]. LaGrange became the seat of Troup County on December 16, 1828. LaGrange takes its name from General Marquis de Lafayette's estate in France. Lafayette, a French soldier and statesman, earned recognition as a supporter of independence during the American Revolution.", "ko": "[email protected]. ๋ผ๊ทธ๋žœ์ง€๋Š” 1828๋…„ 12์›” 16์ผ์— ํŠธ๋ฃจํ”„ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. LaGrange๋Š” ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์˜ ๋งˆ๋ฅดํ‚ค์ฆˆ ๋“œ ๋ผํŒŒ์˜ˆํŠธ์˜ ์ €ํƒ์—์„œ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋”ฐ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค ๊ตฐ์ธ์ด์ž ์ •์น˜๊ฐ€ ์ธ ๋ผํŒŒ์˜ˆํŠธ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ˜๋ช… ๋‹น์‹œ ๋…๋ฆฝ์„ ์ง€์ง€ํ•œ ์ธ๋ฌผ๋กœ ์ธ์ •๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "what doctor treats autoimmune disease", "ko": "์ž๊ฐ€๋ฉด์—ญ ์งˆํ™˜์„ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ" }
[ { "en": "69 Followers. A. An internist or primary care physician is often able to treat uncomplicated autoimmune disease. But with the advent of new therapies, specifically biologics which require very skilled management, care by a rheumatologist is desirable.", "ko": "69 ํŒ”๋กœ์›Œ. A. ๋‚ด๊ณผ ์ „๋ฌธ์˜ ๋˜๋Š” ์ฃผ์น˜์˜๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ๋ณต์žกํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์งˆํ™˜์„ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฒ•, ํŠนํžˆ ๋งค์šฐ ์ˆ™๋ จ๋œ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์  ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฒ•์˜ ๋“ฑ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฅ˜๋งˆํ‹ฐ์Šค ์ „๋ฌธ์˜์˜ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Click here to see what that means. The paleo autoimmune protocol (AIP) is the brainchild of Dr. Loren Cordain, a scientist who discovered that certain primal foods can sometimes trigger inflammation in people with autoimmune disease (dairy, eggs, nightshades, nuts and seeds).", "ko": "์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๊ทธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ณ ์ƒ๋Œ€ ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฉด์—ญ ํ”„๋กœํ† ์ฝœ(AIP)์€ ํŠน์ • ์›์‹œ ์Œ์‹์ด ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์งˆํ™˜(์œ ์ œํ’ˆ, ๋‹ฌ๊ฑ€, ์ฐธ๋งˆ, ๊ฒฌ๊ณผ๋ฅ˜ ๋ฐ ์”จ์•—)์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์—ผ์ฆ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ ํ•œ ๊ณผํ•™์ž ๋กœ๋ Œ ์ฝ”๋‹ค์ธ ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ์˜ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Physicians who specialize in rheumatology are called rheumatologists. Rheumatologists deal mainly with clinical problems involving joints, soft tissues, autoimmune diseases, vasculitis, and heritable connective tissue disorders. Many of these diseases are now known to be disorders of the immune system. Rheumatology is increasingly the study of immunology.", "ko": "๋ฅ˜๋งˆํ‹ฐ์Šค ์ „๋ฌธ์„ ์ „๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฅ˜๋งˆํ‹ฐ์Šค ์ „๋ฌธ์˜๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฅ˜๋งˆํ‹ฐ์Šค ์ „๋ฌธ์˜๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ๊ด€์ ˆ, ์—ฐ์กฐ์ง, ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์งˆํ™˜, ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์—ผ ๋ฐ ์œ ์ „์„ฑ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ ์กฐ์ง ์žฅ์• ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์ž„์ƒ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฃน๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์งˆ๋ณ‘ ์ค‘ ๋‹ค์ˆ˜๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์ฒด๊ณ„ ์žฅ์• ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฅ˜๋งˆํ‹ฐ์Šค๋Š” ์ ์  ๋ฉด์—ญํ•™์˜ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If you have an autoimmune disease, here is what you need to think about and do. Nine Steps to Treating Autoimmune Disease. 1 Check for hidden infections รขย€ย” yeast, viruses, bacteria, Lyme, etc. รขย€ย” 2 with the help of a doctor, and treat them. 3 Check for hidden food allergens with IgG food testing or just try The UltraSimple Diet, which is designed to eliminate most food allergens.", "ko": "์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์งˆํ™˜์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์งˆํ™˜ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ 9๋‹จ๊ณ„. 1 ์˜์‚ฌ์˜ ๋„์›€์„ ๋ฐ›์•„ ์ˆจ์€ ๊ฐ์—ผ(ํšจ๋ชจ, ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค, ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„, ๋ผ์ž„ ๋“ฑ)์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์ˆจ์€ ์‹ํ’ˆ ์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ฒ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‹ํ’ˆ ์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ฒ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋„๋ก ์„ค๊ณ„๋œ UltraSimple ๋‹ค์ด์–ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "That's because 30% of psoriasis sufferers also have psoriatic arthritis, which is an autoimmune disease characterized by joint pain accompanied by psoriasis. If you have this condition, it's not enough to simply treat skin with a steroid cream, so your dermatologist may refer to you to rheumatologist for treatment.", "ko": "๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฑด์„  ํ™˜์ž์˜ 30%์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ๊ฑด์„ ์ด ๋™๋ฐ˜๋˜๋Š” ๊ด€์ ˆ ํ†ต์ฆ์„ ํŠน์ง•์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ž๊ฐ€๋ฉด์—ญ์งˆํ™˜์ธ ๊ฑด์„ ์„ฑ ๊ด€์ ˆ์—ผ์ด ๋™๋ฐ˜๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด๋‹ค. ์ด ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์Šคํ…Œ๋กœ์ด๋“œ ํฌ๋ฆผ์œผ๋กœ ํ”ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ํ”ผ๋ถ€๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ฅ˜๋งˆํ‹ฐ์Šค ์ „๋ฌธ์˜์—๊ฒŒ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ขฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Autoimmune Disease: Causes, Types, Symptoms, and Treatments. Commonly asked questions about autoimmune disease. What is autoimmune disease? What are the types of autoimmune disease? What causes autoimmune disease? What risk factors attribute to autoimmune disease? What are the signs/symptoms of autoimmune disease? Is autoimmune disease curable?", "ko": "์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์งˆํ™˜: ์›์ธ, ์œ ํ˜•, ์ฆ์ƒ ๋ฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ. ์ž๊ฐ€๋ฉด์—ญ์งˆํ™˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž์ฃผ ๋ฌป๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž๊ฐ€๋ฉด์—ญ์งˆํ™˜์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์ž๊ฐ€๋ฉด์—ญ์งˆํ™˜์˜ ์œ ํ˜•์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ž๊ฐ€๋ฉด์—ญ์งˆํ™˜์˜ ์›์ธ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ž๊ฐ€๋ฉด์—ญ์งˆํ™˜์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜ ์š”์ธ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ž๊ฐ€๋ฉด์—ญ์งˆํ™˜์˜ ์ง•ํ›„/์ฆ์ƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ž๊ฐ€๋ฉด์—ญ ์งˆํ™˜์€ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ๊ฐ€?" }, { "en": "An autoimmune disease is a condition in which your immune system attacks your body. What are the most common ones, and how are they diagnosed and treated? An autoimmune disease is a condition in which your immune system attacks your body.", "ko": "์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์งˆํ™˜์€ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์ฒด๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์‹ ์ฒด๋ฅผ ๊ณต๊ฒฉํ•˜๋Š” ์งˆํ™˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋ฉฐ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง„๋‹จํ•˜๊ณ  ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ž๊ฐ€๋ฉด์—ญ ์งˆํ™˜์€ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์ฒด๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์‹ ์ฒด๋ฅผ ๊ณต๊ฒฉํ•˜๋Š” ์งˆํ™˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "One effective treatment for rheumatoid diseases and other autoimmune disorders is infusion therapy. Infusion therapy provides patients with medication administered by IV. It is a safe and effective alternative when a patient's condition is severe and oral medication is not an option or has not worked.", "ko": "๋ฅ˜๋งˆํ‹ฐ์Šค ์งˆํ™˜ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์งˆํ™˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ธ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฒ• ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์ฃผ์ž… ์š”๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ์ž… ์š”๋ฒ•์€ ํ™˜์ž์—๊ฒŒ IV๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ํˆฌ์—ฌ๋˜๋Š” ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™˜์ž์˜ ์ƒํƒœ๊ฐ€ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฒฝ๊ตฌ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์ด ์„ ํƒ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ธ ๋Œ€์•ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The company's autoimmune program, teplizumab, is an anti-CD3 antibody developed for the prevention and treatment of early onset diabetes. MacroGenics was founded by Scott E. Koenig, Jeffrey V. Ravetch, LeRoy E. Hood, Ruedi Aebersold and Alan Aderem on August 14, 2000 and is headquartered in Rockville, MD.", "ko": "ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ์ž๊ฐ€๋ฉด์—ญ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ธ ํ…”ํ”ผ์ฃผ๋ง™์€ ์กฐ๊ธฐ ๋ฐœ๋ณ‘ ๋‹น๋‡จ๋ณ‘ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ๋ฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋œ ํ•ญ CD3 ํ•ญ์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. MacroGenics๋Š” 2000๋…„ 8์›” 14์ผ์— Scott E. Koenig, Jeffrey V. Ravetch, LeRoy E. Hood, Ruedi Aebersold ๋ฐ Alan Aderem์— ์˜ํ•ด ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ MD์˜ ๋ก๋นŒ์— ๋ณธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋‘๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What kind of doctor treats tongue cancer - What kind of doctor treats and specializes in tongue cancer? Several. Several physicians are involved in the care of patients with tongue cancer.", "ko": "ํ˜€์•”์„ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ - ํ˜€์•”์„ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๊ณ  ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ. ํ˜€์•” ํ™˜์ž ์น˜๋ฃŒ์—๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Autoimmune Disease Genetics. 1 1Division of Rheumatology and Department of Immunology, Mayo Clinic, 200 1st Street SW, Guggenheim Building 3-42, Rochester, MN 55905, USA. 2 2Laboratory of Molecular Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, University of Crete, Heraklion, Greece.", "ko": "์ž๊ฐ€๋ฉด์—ญ ์งˆํ™˜ ์œ ์ „ํ•™. 1 ๋ฅ˜๋งˆํ‹ฐ์Šค ๋‚ด๊ณผ ๋ฐ ๋ฉด์—ญํ•™๊ณผ, ๋ฉ”์ด์š” ํด๋ฆฌ๋‹‰, 200 1์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌํŠธ SW, ๊ฑฐ๊ฒŒ๋„ด ๋นŒ๋”ฉ 3-42, ๋กœ์ฒด์Šคํ„ฐ, ๋ฏธ๋„ค์†Œํƒ€ 55905, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ. 2 2๋ถ„์ž ์˜ํ•™ ๋ฐ ์ธ๊ฐ„ ์œ ์ „ํ•™ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์‹ค, ์˜ํ•™๊ณผ, ํฌ๋ ˆํƒ€ ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต, ํ—ค๋ผํด๋ฆฌ์˜จ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค." }, { "en": "Juggling your health care needs among many doctors and specialists can be hard. But specialists, along with your main doctor, may be helpful in managing some symptoms of your autoimmune disease. If you see a specialist, make sure you have a supportive main doctor to help you.nd many symptoms of autoimmune diseases are the same for other types of health problems too. This makes it hard for doctors to find out if you really have an autoimmune disease, and which one it might be. But if you are having symptoms that bother you, it's important to find the cause.", "ko": "๋งŽ์€ ์˜์‚ฌ์™€ ์ „๋ฌธ์˜ ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณ‘ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋ ค์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ „๋ฌธ์˜๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ์น˜์˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์งˆํ™˜์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „๋ฌธ์˜๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ๋œ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์„ ๋„์™€์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฃผ์น˜์˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋˜ํ•œ ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์งˆํ™˜์˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์ฆ์ƒ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ฌธ์ œ์—๋„ ๋™์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์งˆํ™˜์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€, ์–ด๋–ค ์งˆํ™˜์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋‚ด๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ์›์ธ์„ ์ฐพ์•„๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If autoimmune hepatitis is causing your liver failure, your doctor can treat you with steroids and possible azathioprine. If your doctor cannot find the cause of your acute liver failure, he or she may order a liver biopsy. This will provide more information and help determine your course of treatment.", "ko": "์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฉด์—ญ ๊ฐ„์—ผ์ด ๊ฐ„๋ถ€์ „์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ์Šคํ…Œ๋กœ์ด๋“œ์™€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์•„์žํ‹ฐ์˜คํ”„๋ฆฐ์œผ๋กœ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ธ‰์„ฑ ๊ฐ„๋ถ€์ „์˜ ์›์ธ์„ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์œผ๋ฉด ๊ฐ„ ์กฐ์ง ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ช…๋ นํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๊ณผ์ •์„ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Autoimmune-The Cause and The Cure identifies the cause and the cure for a wide range of autoimmune disorders including: Chronic fatigue syndrome, fibromyalgia, lupus, Sjogren's, rheumatoid arthritis, Raynaud's, rosacea, myasthenia gravis, Hashimoto's, type 2 diabetes, multiple sclerosis and more.", "ko": "์ž๊ฐ€๋ฉด์—ญ-์›์ธ๊ณผ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์ œ๋Š” ๋งŒ์„ฑ ํ”ผ๋กœ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ, ์„ฌ์œ ๊ทผ์œกํ†ต, ๋ฃจํ‘ธ์Šค, ์‡ผ๊ทธ๋ Œ์ฆ, ๋ฅ˜๋งˆํ‹ฐ์Šค ๊ด€์ ˆ์—ผ, ๋ ˆ์ด๋…ธ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ, ์ฃผ์‚ฌ๋น„, ์ค‘์ฆ ๊ทผ๋ฌด๋ ฅ์ฆ, ํ•˜์‹œ๋ชจํ†  ๋ณ‘, ์ œ2ํ˜• ๋‹น๋‡จ๋ณ‘, ๋‹ค๋ฐœ์„ฑ ๊ฒฝํ™”์ฆ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ž๊ฐ€๋ฉด์—ญ ์งˆํ™˜์˜ ์›์ธ๊ณผ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฒ•์„ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "By Dr Ananya Mandal, MD. Autoimmune conditions are multifactorial in their cause, with a mixture of genetic and environmental factors often playing a role.", "ko": "Dr Ananya Mandal, MD. ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์งˆํ™˜์€ ์œ ์ „์  ์š”์ธ๊ณผ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์  ์š”์ธ์ด ํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋˜์–ด ์ข…์ข… ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์›์ธ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์š”์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The American Autoimmune Related Diseases Association (AARDA) recommends the following to help your doctor with correctly diagnosing your condition.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ž๊ฐ€๋ฉด์—ญ ๊ด€๋ จ ์งˆํ™˜ ํ˜‘ํšŒ(AARDA)๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ง„๋‹จํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋„๋ก ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ๊ถŒ์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The genesis of this article is as a follow-up to a presentation delivered at the 2011 American Association of Naturopathic Physicians (AANP) annual convention on the topic of autoimmune disease, which resulted in a substantial amount of inquiry and requests for further exploration of the topics presented.owever, patients suffering from disorders such as rheumatoid arthritis (RA), ankylosing spondylitis (AS), and autoimmune thyroiditis (i.e., Hashimoto's or Graves' disease) who visit a rheumatologist or endocrinologist do not routinely have stool analysis of their GI microbiota or food sensitivity testing performed.", "ko": "์ด ๊ธ€์€ ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์งˆํ™˜์— ๊ด€ํ•œ 2011 ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ž์—ฐ ์š”๋ฒ• ์˜์‚ฌ ํ˜‘ํšŒ(AANP) ์—ฐ๋ก€ ๋Œ€ํšŒ์—์„œ ๋ฐœํ‘œํ•œ ๋ฐœํ‘œ์˜ ํ›„์† ์กฐ์น˜๋กœ, ๋ฐœํ‘œ๋œ ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ƒ๋‹นํ•œ ์ˆ˜์˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ๊ณผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ํƒ๊ตฌ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์ด์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ฅ˜๋งˆํ‹ฐ์Šค ๊ด€์ ˆ์—ผ(RA), ๊ฐ•์ง ์ฒ™์ถ”์—ผ(AS), ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฉด์—ญ ๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„ ์—ผ(์ฆ‰, ํ•˜์‹œ๋ชจํ†  ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ด๋ธŒ์Šค๋ณ‘)๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์žฅ์• ๋กœ ๊ณ ํ†ต๋ฐ›๋Š” ํ™˜์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฅ˜๋งˆํ‹ฐ์Šค ์ „๋ฌธ์˜๋‚˜ ๋‚ด๋ถ„๋น„ ์ „๋ฌธ์˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ GI ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ ๋˜๋Š” ์Œ์‹๋ฌผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ์ž‘ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‹œํ–‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Medical School, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN. Internal Medicine Residency, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO. Rheumatology Fellowship, University of Iowa Hospital and Clinics, Iowa City, IA. Dr. Erik Peterson joined the division of Rheumatic and Autoimmune Diseases in July, 2002. He is a member of the interdisciplinary Center for Immunology and its Autoimmunity Program, as well as a member of the Cancer Center.", "ko": "๋ฉ”๋””์ปฌ ์Šค์ฟจ, ๋ฏธ๋„ค์†Œํƒ€ ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต, ๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ์• ํด๋ฆฌ์Šค, ๋ฏธ๋„ค์†Œํƒ€ ์ฃผ. ๋‚ด๊ณผ ๋ ˆ์ง€๋˜ํŠธ, ์ฝœ๋กœ๋ผ๋„ ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต, ๋ณผ๋”, ์ฝœ๋กœ๋ผ๋„. ๋ฅ˜๋งˆํ‹ฐ์Šค ํŽ ๋กœ์šฐ์‹ญ, ์•„์ด์˜ค์™€ ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต ๋ณ‘์› ๋ฐ ํด๋ฆฌ๋‹‰, ์•„์ด์˜ค์™€ ์‹œํ‹ฐ, IA. ์—๋ฆญ ํ”ผํ„ฐ์Šจ ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ๋Š” 2002๋…„ 7์›” ๋ฅ˜๋งˆํ‹ฐ์Šค ๋ฐ ์ž๊ฐ€๋ฉด์—ญ ์งˆํ™˜ ๋ถ€์„œ์— ํ•ฉ๋ฅ˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ํ•™์ œ ๊ฐ„ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์„ผํ„ฐ์™€ ์ž๊ฐ€๋ฉด์—ญ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์˜ ์ผ์›์ด๋ฉฐ ์•” ์„ผํ„ฐ์˜ ์ผ์›์œผ๋กœ ํ™œ๋™ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Topics | Digestive Health | Liver Disease | What kind of doctor treats nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)? The kinds of doctors most qualified to treat nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) are gastroenterologists or liver specialists, also known as hepatologists.", "ko": "์ฃผ์ œ | ์†Œํ™”๊ธฐ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• | ๊ฐ„ ์งˆํ™˜ | ๋น„์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ์„ฑ ์ง€๋ฐฉ๊ฐ„ ์งˆํ™˜(NAFLD)์€ ์–ด๋–ค ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? ๋น„์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ์„ฑ ์ง€๋ฐฉ๊ฐ„์งˆํ™˜(NAFLD)์„ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ์˜์‚ฌ ์œ ํ˜•์€ ์œ„์žฅ๋ณ‘ ์ „๋ฌธ์˜ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ„ ์ „๋ฌธ์˜๋กœ ๊ฐ„ ์ „๋ฌธ์˜๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Treatment with immunosuppressive drugs such as prednisolone have been successful as well as fatty acid supplementation suggesting an autoimmune aetiology of the disease. In one study, cyclosporine and fish oil appeared to be equally effective in treating symmetrical onychomadesis.", "ko": "ํ”„๋ ˆ๋“œ๋‹ˆ์†”๋ก ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฉด์—ญ์–ต์ œ์ œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” ์งˆ๋ณ‘์˜ ์ž๊ฐ€๋ฉด์—ญ ์ธ๊ณผ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์‹œ์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ์ง€๋ฐฉ์‚ฐ ๋ณด์ถฉ์ œ์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์ดํด๋กœ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฐ๊ณผ ์ƒ์„  ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์€ ๋Œ€์นญ์  ์†ํ†ฑ์ด ํƒˆ๋ฝํ•˜๋Š” ์งˆํ™˜์„ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์ด ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Whilst localised (organ specific) autoimmune diseases mainly affect a single organ or tissue, the effects frequently extend to other body systems and organs.These diseases are often managed by organ-specific Medical Specialists, such as Endocrinologists, Gastroenterologists, Neurologists or Rheumatologists.. Localised (organ specific) - affecting mainly one particular part of the body. 2. Systemic-affecting multiple parts of the body. These categories may overlap, as localised (organ specific) autoimmune disease can affect other parts of the body and some people may have more than one type of autoimmune disease.", "ko": "๊ตญ์†Œ(๊ธฐ๊ด€ ํŠน์ด) ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์งˆํ™˜์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ ํ•œ ์žฅ๊ธฐ ๋˜๋Š” ์กฐ์ง์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ทธ ์˜ํ–ฅ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‹ ์ฒด ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ๋ฐ ์žฅ๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ™•๋Œ€๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์งˆํ™˜์€ ๋‚ด๋ถ„๋น„ ์ „๋ฌธ์˜, ์œ„์žฅ๋ณ‘ ์ „๋ฌธ์˜, ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณผ ์ „๋ฌธ์˜, ๋ฅ˜๋งˆํ‹ฐ์Šค ์ „๋ฌธ์˜์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ธฐ๊ด€๋ณ„ ์ „๋ฌธ์˜๊ฐ€ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตญ์†Œ(๊ธฐ๊ด€ ํŠน์ด) - ์ฃผ๋กœ ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ํŠน์ • ๋ถ€์œ„์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2. ์ „์‹ -์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์ „์‹ ์„ฑ. ๊ตญ์†Œ(๊ธฐ๊ด€ ํŠน์ด) ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์งˆํ™˜์€ ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ผ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์งˆํ™˜์„ ์•“์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ฒ”์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒน์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "But visiting other types of health care workers, along with your main doctor, may be helpful in managing some symptoms of your autoimmune disease. Here are some other kinds of health care workers that may be useful.", "ko": "ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ฃผ์น˜์˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์ข…์‚ฌ์ž๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์งˆํ™˜์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์œ ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์ข…์‚ฌ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Autoimmune - The Cause and The Cure identifies the cause and the cure for a wide range of autoimmune disorders including: Chronic fatigue syndrome, fibromyalgia, lupus, Sjogren's, rheumatoid arthritis, Raynaud's, rosacea, myasthenia gravis, Hashimoto's, type 2 diabetes, multiple sclerosis and more.", "ko": "์ž๊ฐ€๋ฉด์—ญ - ์›์ธ๊ณผ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฒ•์€ ๋งŒ์„ฑ ํ”ผ๋กœ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ, ์„ฌ์œ  ๊ทผ์œกํ†ต, ๋ฃจํ‘ธ์Šค, ์‹œ์˜ค๊ทธ๋ Œ, ๋ฅ˜๋งˆํ‹ฐ์Šค ๊ด€์ ˆ์—ผ, ๋ ˆ์ด๋…ธ์ฆ, ์ฃผ์‚ฌ๋น„, ์ค‘์ฆ ๊ทผ๋ฌด๋ ฅ์ฆ, ํ•˜์‹œ๋ชจํ† , ์ œ2ํ˜• ๋‹น๋‡จ๋ณ‘, ๋‹ค๋ฐœ์„ฑ ๊ฒฝํ™”์ฆ ๋“ฑ ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•œ ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์งˆํ™˜์˜ ์›์ธ๊ณผ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐํ˜€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Autoimmune diseases refer to problems with the immune system, which usually fight off viruses, bacteria and infection. The problem causes your immune cells to attack your body by mistake. These diseases can affect almost any part of the body. In most cases, your doctor will prescribe medications to reduce redness, pain, and swelling.", "ko": "์ž๊ฐ€๋ฉด์—ญ ์งˆํ™˜์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค, ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ์—ผ์„ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์น˜๋Š” ๋ฉด์—ญ ์ฒด๊ณ„์— ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ๋ฉด์—ญ ์„ธํฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋กœ ์‹ ์ฒด๋ฅผ ๊ณต๊ฒฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์งˆํ™˜์€ ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ฐœ์ , ํ†ต์ฆ ๋ฐ ๋ถ€๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ค„์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์•ฝ์„ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "U. BUFFALO (US) รขย€ย” Doctors will be able to diagnose the painful autoimmune disease Sjogrenรขย€ย™s syndrome much earlier, thanks to the discovery of novel antibodies. The breakthrough, described in a paper in the December issue of Clinical Immunology, will allow patients to be treated sooner when they are much more likely to benefit.", "ko": "U. ๋ฒ„ํŒ”๋กœ (๋ฏธ๊ตญ) - ์˜์‚ฌ๋“ค์€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ•ญ์ฒด์˜ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ ๋•๋ถ„์— ๊ณ ํ†ต์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์งˆํ™˜์ธ ์‹œ์˜ค๊ทธ๋ Œ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ์„ ํ›จ์”ฌ ์ผ์ฐ ์ง„๋‹จํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž„์ƒ ๋ฉด์—ญํ•™ 12์›”ํ˜ธ์— ์‹ค๋ฆฐ ๋…ผ๋ฌธ์— ์„ค๋ช…๋œ ์ด ํš๊ธฐ์ ์ธ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ™˜์ž๊ฐ€ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ํฐ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋” ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Now, a new study conducted by researchers at the University of Bristol has shed light on both of these areas, which will hopefully lead to more effective treatments. For the current study, the researchers looked at a type of white blood cell called a CD4+ T cellรขย€ย”one of the most important players in autoimmunity.", "ko": "์ด์ œ ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์Šคํ†จ ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์ง„์ด ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์ด ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ถ„์•ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์กฐ๋ช…์„ ๋น„์ถ”๋ฉฐ, ๋” ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ธ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์ง€๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฒˆ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์ง„์€ ์ž๊ฐ€๋ฉด์—ญ ์งˆํ™˜์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” CD4+T ์„ธํฌ๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฐฑํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ ์œ ํ˜•์„ ์กฐ์‚ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Nine Steps to Treating Autoimmune Disease. 1 Check for hidden infections รขย€ย” yeast, viruses, bacteria, Lyme, etc. 2 Check for hidden food allergens with IgG food testing or just try The UltraSimple Diet, which is designed to eliminate most food allergens. 3 Get tested for celiac disease, which is a blood test that any doctor can do.", "ko": "์ž๊ฐ€๋ฉด์—ญ ์งˆํ™˜ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ 9๋‹จ๊ณ„. 1 ์€๋‹‰๋œ ๊ฐ์—ผ-ํšจ๋ชจ, ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค, ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„, ๋ผ์ž„ ๋“ฑ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ. 2 IgG ์Œ์‹ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋กœ ์ˆจ๊ฒจ์ง„ ์Œ์‹ ์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ฒ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์Œ์‹ ์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ฒ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋„๋ก ๊ณ ์•ˆ๋œ UltraSimple ์‹๋‹จ์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ•ด ๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. 3 ๋ชจ๋“  ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ์ธ ์…€๋ฆฌ์•…๋ณ‘ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "When writer Flannery O'Connor was diagnosed with lupus in 1950 at age 25, the autoimmune disease was poorly understood, often confused with arthritis. O'Connor braved debilitating pain, immobility, and fatigue with her characteristic humor at times, calling her crutches flying buttresses.", "ko": "์ž‘๊ฐ€ ํ”Œ๋ผ๋„ˆ๋ฆฌ ์˜ค์ฝ”๋„ˆ๋Š” 1950๋…„ 25์„ธ ๋•Œ ๋ฃจํ‘ธ์Šค ์ง„๋‹จ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์„ ๋•Œ, ์ž๊ฐ€๋ฉด์—ญ์งˆํ™˜์ธ ๋ฃจํ‘ธ์Šค๋Š” ์ž˜ ์ดํ•ด๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ณ  ์ข…์ข… ๊ด€์ ˆ์—ผ๊ณผ ํ˜ผ๋™๋˜๊ณค ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค์ฝ”๋„ˆ๋Š” ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ง€ํŒก์ด๋ฅผ ๋‚ ์•„๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋Š” ๋ฒ„ํŠธ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ํŠน์œ ์˜ ์œ ๋จธ๋กœ ์‡ ์•ฝ๊ณผ ๋ฌด๋™๋ ฅ, ํ”ผ๋กœ์— ๋งž์„œ ์‹ธ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "As mentioned before, the primary care doctor for most lupus patients is a rheumatologist, a physician who specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of arthritis and other diseases of the joints, muscles and bones as well as certain autoimmune diseases including lupus and rheumatoid arthritis.", "ko": "์•ž์„œ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋ฃจํ‘ธ์Šค ํ™˜์ž์˜ ์ฃผ์น˜์˜๋Š” ๋ฅ˜๋งˆํ‹ฐ์Šค ์ „๋ฌธ์˜๋กœ์„œ ๋ฃจํ‘ธ์Šค ๋ฐ ๋ฅ˜๋งˆํ‹ฐ์Šค ๊ด€์ ˆ์—ผ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ํŠน์ • ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์งˆํ™˜๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๊ด€์ ˆ์—ผ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ด€์ ˆ, ๊ทผ์œก, ๋ผˆ์˜ ์งˆํ™˜ ์ง„๋‹จ ๋ฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ „๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Rheumatologists treat arthritis, certain autoimmune diseases, musculoskeletal pain disorders and osteoporosis. There are more than 100 types of these diseases, including rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, gout, lupus, back pain, osteoporosis, fibromyalgia and tendonitis.heumatologists treat arthritis, certain autoimmune diseases, musculoskeletal pain disorders and osteoporosis. There are more than 100 types of these diseases, including rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, gout, lupus, back pain, osteoporosis, fibromyalgia and tendonitis.", "ko": "๋ฅ˜๋งˆํ‹ฐ์Šค ์ „๋ฌธ์˜๋Š” ๊ด€์ ˆ์—ผ, ํŠน์ • ์ž๊ฐ€๋ฉด์—ญ ์งˆํ™˜, ๊ทผ๊ณจ๊ฒฉ๊ณ„ ํ†ต์ฆ ์žฅ์•  ๋ฐ ๊ณจ๋‹ค๊ณต์ฆ์„ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฅ˜๋งˆํ‹ฐ์Šค ๊ด€์ ˆ์—ผ, ๊ณจ๊ด€์ ˆ์—ผ, ํ†ตํ’, ๋ฃจํ‘ธ์Šค, ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌํ†ต์ฆ, ๊ณจ๋‹ค๊ณต์ฆ, ์„ฌ์œ ๊ทผ์œกํ†ต, ๊ฑด์—ผ ๋“ฑ 100๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋„˜๋Š” ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์งˆํ™˜์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฅ˜๋งˆํ‹ฐ์Šค ์ „๋ฌธ์˜๋Š” ๊ด€์ ˆ์—ผ, ํŠน์ • ์ž๊ฐ€๋ฉด์—ญ ์งˆํ™˜, ๊ทผ๊ณจ๊ฒฉ๊ณ„ ํ†ต์ฆ ์žฅ์•  ๋ฐ ๊ณจ๋‹ค๊ณต์ฆ์„ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฅ˜๋งˆํ‹ฐ์Šค ๊ด€์ ˆ์—ผ, ๊ณจ๊ด€์ ˆ์—ผ, ํ†ตํ’, ๋ฃจํ‘ธ์Šค, ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌํ†ต์ฆ, ๊ณจ๋‹ค๊ณต์ฆ, ์„ฌ์œ ๊ทผ์œกํ†ต, ๊ฑด์—ผ ๋“ฑ 100๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋„˜๋Š” ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์งˆํ™˜์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "No single test can diagnose most autoimmune diseases. Your doctor will use a combination of tests and an assessment of your symptoms to diagnose you. The antinuclear antibody test (ANA) is often the first test that doctors use when symptoms suggest an autoimmune disease.", "ko": "๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์งˆํ™˜์„ ์ง„๋‹จํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹จ์ผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ง„๋‹จ์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ญํ•ตํ•ญ์ฒด๊ฒ€์‚ฌ(ANA)๋Š” ์ž๊ฐ€๋ฉด์—ญ์งˆํ™˜์„ ์˜์‹ฌํ•  ๋•Œ ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋จผ์ € ์‹œํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Usually, an immune specialist is involved in diagnosis and treatment. This condition can onset at any age and may be associated with disease and life events, or not, depending on the patient. People with autoimmune conditions sometimes develop dermatitis in association with their underlying conditions.", "ko": "์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์ „๋ฌธ์˜๊ฐ€ ์ง„๋‹จ๊ณผ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์— ๊ด€์—ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์งˆํ™˜์€ ์—ฐ๋ น์— ๊ด€๊ณ„์—†์ด ๋ฐœ๋ณ‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ํ™˜์ž์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์งˆ๋ณ‘ ๋ฐ ์ƒํ™œ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ด€๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์งˆํ™˜์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๊ธฐ์ € ์งˆํ™˜๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์—ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "For more complicated cases of lupus, a rheumatologist is usually the primary doctor. Other specialists are consulted as needed. For mental health problems such as depression, anxiety, psychosis, or other behavioral changes, see your family medical doctor or internist, or a psychiatrist. For the treatment of organ problems, a doctor who specializes in diseases of that particular organ system may work together with a rheumatologist or immunologist.", "ko": "๋ฃจํ‘ธ์Šค์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฅ˜๋งˆํ‹ฐ์Šค ์ „๋ฌธ์˜๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ์น˜์˜๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•„์š”์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ „๋ฌธ์˜๋ฅผ ์ƒ๋‹ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ์šธ์ฆ, ๋ถˆ์•ˆ, ์ •์‹ ๋ณ‘ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ํ–‰๋™ ๋ณ€ํ™”์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ •์‹  ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์กฑ ์˜์‚ฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์ •์‹ ๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์žฅ๊ธฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ์˜ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ํŠน์ • ์žฅ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์„ ์ „๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฅ˜๋งˆํ‹ฐ์Šค ์ „๋ฌธ์˜ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฉด์—ญํ•™์ž์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ž‘์—…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Doctors who treat fibromyalgia. Highlights. Make an appointment with your primary care doctor if youรขย€ย™re experiencing fibromyalgia symptoms. A rheumatologist is a doctor who treats diseases of the muscles, joints, and connective tissues. Physical and occupational therapy can help you be more active.", "ko": "์„ฌ์œ ๊ทผ์œกํ†ต์„ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ. ์ฃผ์š” ๋‚ด์šฉ. ์„ฌ์œ ๊ทผ์œกํ†ต ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋ฉด ์ฃผ์น˜์˜์™€ ์•ฝ์†์„ ์žก์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฅ˜๋งˆํ‹ฐ์Šค ์ „๋ฌธ์˜๋Š” ๊ทผ์œก, ๊ด€์ ˆ ๋ฐ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ ์กฐ์ง ์งˆํ™˜์„ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๋ฐ ์ž‘์—… ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” ๋” ํ™œ๋™์ ์ธ ์‚ถ์„ ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "With detoxification- E rosette; its medical practitioner Iรขย€ย™ve helped to open new areas of study for motherhood with the autoimmune disease in uremic neuropathy; If you are and what the lawyer is experienced; A doctor and nothing works in tandem with celiac sprue disease there is very limited successfully treated with a CAGR of 12; O Arthritis autoimmune diseases that mimic lupus including Alfalfa Leaf has been an approved their hair from constant pulling as with the therapist about your lupus diet helps boost the immune system.", "ko": "๋…์„ฑ- E ๋กœ์ œํŠธ์˜ ์˜์‚ฌ; ์žํ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๋ณ‘์ฆ์˜ ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์งˆํ™˜์œผ๋กœ ๋ชจ์„ฑ์„ ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์˜์—ญ์„ ์—ด๊ฒŒ ๋„์šด ์˜์‚ฌ; ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ณ€ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ; ์•Œ์ธ ํ•˜์ด๋จธ๋ณ‘ ํ™˜์ž์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์˜์–‘๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ์€ ์‹ํ’ˆ์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๊ณ  ๊พธ์ค€ํžˆ ์šด๋™์„ ํ•  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ CAGR์ด 12์ธ ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋œ ์งˆํ™˜์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ œํ•œ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค; O ๋ฃจํ‘ธ์Šค๋ฅผ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ชจ๋ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ด€์ ˆ ์—ผ์ฆ์„ฑ ์งˆํ™˜์€ ์•ŒํŒ”ํŒŒ ์žŽ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฃจํ‘ธ์Šค ์‹๋‹จ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ์„ ๋Š์ž„์—†์ด ๋‹น๊ธฐ์–ด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์ฒด๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Doctors Who Treat Lupus. The form of lupus and its symptoms determine what type of doctor you will see. Most people who have mild to moderate disease will be treated by a rheumatologist, who specializes in the diseases of joints and muscles.", "ko": "๋ฃจํ‘ธ์Šค ์น˜๋ฃŒ ์˜์‚ฌ. ๋ฃจํ‘ธ์Šค์˜ ํ˜•ํƒœ์™€ ์ฆ์ƒ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์–ด๋–ค ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ๋ ์ง€ ๊ฒฐ์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฝ์ฆ์—์„œ ์ค‘๋“ฑ๋„ ์งˆํ™˜์„ ์•“๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ด€์ ˆ๊ณผ ๊ทผ์œก์˜ ์งˆํ™˜์„ ์ „๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฅ˜๋งˆํ‹ฐ์Šค ์ „๋ฌธ์˜๊ฐ€ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "When You Have a Graves' Disease, See an Endocrinologist. Graves' disease, the autoimmune condition that causes the thyroid to become overactive, can be complicated to diagnose and treat. And treatment guidelines are regularly changing.", "ko": "๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„ ๋ณ‘์ด ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋‚ด๋ถ„๋น„ ์ „๋ฌธ์˜๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„ ์ด ๊ณผํ™œํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์งˆํ™˜์ธ ๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ด๋ธŒ์Šค๋ณ‘์€ ์ง„๋‹จํ•˜๊ณ  ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ณต์žกํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์น˜๋ฃŒ ์ง€์นจ์€ ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋€๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "They treat various autoimmune forms of arthritis, such as rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, and ankylosing spondylitis, as well as other autoimmune connective tissue diseases, such as lupus, Sjogrenรขย€ย™s syndrome, vasculitis, myositis, and scleroderma.", "ko": "๋ฅ˜๋งˆํ‹ฐ์Šค ๊ด€์ ˆ์—ผ, ๊ฑด์„ฑ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์—ผ, ๊ฐ•์ง ์ฒ™์ถ”์—ผ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ž๊ฐ€๋ฉด์—ญ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ๊ด€์ ˆ์—ผ๊ณผ ๋ฃจํ‘ธ์Šค, ์‡ผ๊ทธ๋ Œ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ, ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์—ผ, ๊ทผ์—ผ, ๊ฒฝํ”ผ์ฆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ž๊ฐ€๋ฉด์—ญ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ ์กฐ์ง ์งˆํ™˜์„ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What type of doctor treats pseudobulbar affect in multiple sclerosis? Topics | Brain and Nervous System | Multiple Sclerosis (MS) | Multiple Sclerosis Treatment | What type of doctor treats pseudobulbar affect in multiple sclerosis?", "ko": "๋‹ค๋ฐœ์„ฑ ๊ฒฝํ™”์ฆ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์„ฑ ๊ฒฝ๋ง‰ํ•˜ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ์œ ํ˜•์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์ฃผ์ œ | ๋‡Œ ๋ฐ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„ | ๋‹ค๋ฐœ์„ฑ ๊ฒฝํ™”์ฆ(MS) | ๋‹ค๋ฐœ์„ฑ ๊ฒฝํ™”์ฆ ์น˜๋ฃŒ | ๋‹ค๋ฐœ์„ฑ ๊ฒฝํ™”์ฆ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์„ฑ ๊ฒฝ๋ง‰ํ•˜ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ์œ ํ˜•์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?" }, { "en": "Your primary care doctor will probably diagnose your type 2 diabetes. He or she may continue to treat your diabetes or may refer you to a doctor who specializes in hormonal disorders (endocrinologist). Your health care team also may include: Dietitian. Certified diabetes educator. Foot doctor (podiatrist)", "ko": "1์ฐจ ์ง„๋ฃŒ ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ 2ํ˜• ๋‹น๋‡จ๋ณ‘์„ ์ง„๋‹จํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น๋‡จ๋ณ‘์„ ๊ณ„์† ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ์žฅ์• (๋‚ด๋ถ„๋น„ ์ „๋ฌธ์˜) ์ „๋ฌธ ์˜์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์˜๋ขฐํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์˜๋ฃŒ ํŒ€์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํฌํ•จ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์˜์–‘์‚ฌ ๊ณต์ธ ๋‹น๋‡จ๋ณ‘ ๊ต์œก์ž ๋ฐœ์น˜์˜์‚ฌ(์กฑ๋ถ€์˜์‚ฌ)" }, { "en": "The treatment is divided into รขย€ยœfirst lineรขย€ย and รขย€ยœsecond lineรขย€ย treatment options. 1 The doctor may prescribe more than one first-line treatment for the patient. The four commonest first-line treatments for autoimmune encephalitis include: 2 If there is a Teratoma present, which is triggering the autoimmune response, then it is removed.", "ko": "์น˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” '1 ๋ผ์ธ'๊ณผ '2 ๋ผ์ธ' ์น˜๋ฃŒ ์˜ต์…˜์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋‰ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ํ™˜์ž์—๊ฒŒ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ด์ƒ์˜ 1์ฐจ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฒ•์„ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž๊ฐ€๋ฉด์—ญ์„ฑ ๋‡Œ์—ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ 4๊ฐ€์ง€ 1์ฐจ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฒ•์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 2 ๋งŒ์•ฝ ์ž๊ฐ€๋ฉด์—ญ ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํ˜• ์ข…์–‘์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Neuropathies that are associated with immune diseases can improve with treatment of the autoimmune disease. 2 Neuropathy caused by nerve entrapment can be treated by physical therapy, injections, or surgery.", "ko": "1 ๋ฉด์—ญ ์งˆํ™˜๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๋ณ‘์ฆ์€ ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฉด์—ญ์งˆํ™˜ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋กœ ๊ฐœ์„ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ๊ฐ๊ธˆ์ฆ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๋ณ‘์ฆ์€ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ ์น˜๋ฃŒ, ์ฃผ์‚ฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ˆ ๋กœ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A. Fibromyalgia is not an autoimmune disease. It's a disease in which the brain and spinal cord over-interpret sensation. Rheumatologists are pain management experts, so it would make sense for them to see people with fibromyalgia. However, fibromyalgia is so common that my hope is that primary care providers will become the experts in fibromyalgia management.", "ko": "A. ์„ฌ์œ ๊ทผ์œกํ†ต์€ ์ž๊ฐ€๋ฉด์—ญ ์งˆํ™˜์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‡Œ์™€ ์ฒ™์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ๊ฐ์„ ๊ณผ๋„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์„ํ•˜๋Š” ์งˆํ™˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฅ˜๋งˆํ‹ฐ์Šค ์ „๋ฌธ์˜๋Š” ํ†ต์ฆ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์„ฌ์œ ๊ทผ์œกํ†ต ํ™˜์ž๋ฅผ ์ง„๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•ฉ๋ฆฌ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์„ฌ์œ ๊ทผ์œกํ†ต์€ ๋งค์šฐ ํ”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ฃผ์น˜์˜๊ฐ€ ์„ฌ์œ ๊ทผ์œกํ†ต ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "(An autoimmune disorder is a condition that occurs when the bodyรขย€ย™s own immune system attacks and destroys its own healthy tissue.) Rheumatologists must undergo three years of internal medicine practice and a two to three year-long rheumatology fellowship.", "ko": "(์ž๊ฐ€๋ฉด์—ญ์งˆํ™˜์€ ์‹ ์ฒด ์ž์ฒด์˜ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์ฒด๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์กฐ์ง์„ ๊ณต๊ฒฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํŒŒ๊ดดํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์งˆํ™˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.) ๋ฅ˜๋งˆํ‹ฐ์Šค ์ „๋ฌธ์˜๋Š” 3๋…„๊ฐ„์˜ ๋‚ด๊ณผ ์ง„๋ฃŒ์™€ 2~3๋…„๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ฅ˜๋งˆํ‹ฐ์Šค ์ „๋ฌธ์˜ ํ›ˆ๋ จ์„ ๊ฑฐ์ณ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A rheumatologist is a medical doctor who specializes in treating rheumatic conditions and diseases. Typically an internist or pediatrician, rheumatologists analyze, diagnose, and treat the different illnesses that affect your joints, bones, and muscles.heumatologists are most commonly associated with arthritis diagnosis and treatment, although they also help treat a number of other rheumatic conditions, including: 1 musculoskeletal pain. 2 osteoporosis. 3 osteoarthritis. 4 gout. 5 lupus and other autoimmune diseases.", "ko": "๋ฅ˜๋งˆํ‹ฐ์Šค ์ „๋ฌธ์˜๋Š” ๋ฅ˜๋งˆํ‹ฐ์Šค ์งˆํ™˜๊ณผ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์„ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ „๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ด๊ณผ ์ „๋ฌธ์˜ ๋˜๋Š” ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ์ „๋ฌธ์˜์ธ ๋ฅ˜๋งˆํ‹ฐ์Šค ์ „๋ฌธ์˜๋Š” ๊ด€์ ˆ, ๋ผˆ ๋ฐ ๊ทผ์œก์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์„ ๋ถ„์„, ์ง„๋‹จ ๋ฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฅ˜๋งˆํ‹ฐ์Šค ์ „๋ฌธ์˜๋Š” ๊ด€์ ˆ์—ผ ์ง„๋‹จ๊ณผ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์™€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋˜ํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฅ˜๋งˆํ‹ฐ์Šค ์งˆํ™˜ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์—๋„ ๋„์›€์„ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ๊ทผ๊ณจ๊ฒฉ๊ณ„ ํ†ต์ฆ. 2 ๊ณจ๋‹ค๊ณต์ฆ. 3 ๊ณจ๊ด€์ ˆ์—ผ. 4 ํ†ตํ’. 5 ๋ฃจํ‘ธ์Šค ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ž๊ฐ€๋ฉด์—ญ์งˆํ™˜." }, { "en": "Autoimmune Disorders (Rheumatology). For patients suffering from rheumatoid arthritis, osteoporosis, gout, lupus, and other autoimmune disorders, Hedley Orthopaedic Institute offers aggressive treatment options that may prevent tissue damage and permanent disability while improving quality of life.upus occurs when the bodyรขย€ย™s autoimmune system attacks tissues and organs. While the cause of lupus is unknown, it is believed that certain people may have a genetic predisposition toward the disease, which can be activated by environment. Sun exposure and certain medications are believed to be possible triggers.", "ko": "์ž๊ฐ€๋ฉด์—ญ ์งˆํ™˜(๋ฅ˜๋งˆํ‹ฐ์Šคํ•™). ๋ฅ˜๋งˆํ‹ฐ์Šค ๊ด€์ ˆ์—ผ, ๊ณจ๋‹ค๊ณต์ฆ, ํ†ตํ’, ๋ฃจํ‘ธ์Šค ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ž๊ฐ€๋ฉด์—ญ ์งˆํ™˜์„ ์•“๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ํ™˜์ž์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์กฐ์ง ์†์ƒ๊ณผ ์˜๊ตฌ์  ์žฅ์• ๋ฅผ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์‚ถ์˜ ์งˆ์„ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ ๊ทน์ ์ธ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ์˜ต์…˜์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ํ—ฌ๋ฆฌ ์ •ํ˜•์™ธ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ฃจํ‘ธ์Šค๋Š” ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์ฒด๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์กฐ์ง๊ณผ ์žฅ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ณต๊ฒฉํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฃจํ‘ธ์Šค์˜ ์›์ธ์€ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํŠน์ • ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ์˜ํ•ด ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ ์ „์  ์†Œ์ธ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ–‡๋น› ๋…ธ์ถœ๊ณผ ํŠน์ • ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์œ ๋ฐœ ์š”์ธ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pain!: An autoimmune disease systemic le can attack your joints, your kidney your heart basically every system of your body. Need to be in the care of a good rheumatologist. ...Read more.", "ko": "ํ†ต์ฆ! ์ž๊ฐ€๋ฉด์—ญ ์งˆํ™˜์€ ๊ด€์ ˆ, ์‹ ์žฅ, ์‹ฌ์žฅ ๋“ฑ ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ๊ณต๊ฒฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์€ ๋ฅ˜๋งˆํ‹ฐ์Šค ์ „๋ฌธ์˜์˜ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ...๋” ์ฝ์–ด๋ณด๊ธฐ." }, { "en": "Treatments canรขย€ย™t cure autoimmune diseases, but they can control the overactive immune response and bring down inflammation. Drugs used to treat these conditions include: nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen (Motrin, Advil) and naproxen (Naprosyn)", "ko": "์น˜๋ฃŒ์ œ๋Š” ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์งˆํ™˜์„ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•  ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์ง€๋งŒ ๊ณผ์ž‰ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”๋œ ๋ฉด์—ญ ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์—ผ์ฆ์„ ๋‚ฎ์ถœ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์งˆํ™˜์„ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์•ฝ๋ฌผ๋กœ๋Š” ์ด๋ถ€ํ”„๋กœํŽœ(๋ชจํŠธ๋ฆฐ, ์•„๋”œ) ๋ฐ ๋‚˜ํ”„๋ก์„ผ(๋‚˜ํ”„๋ก์‹ )๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋น„์Šคํ…Œ๋กœ์ด๋“œ์„ฑ ํ•ญ์—ผ์ฆ์ œ(NSAID)๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Autoimmune-The Cause and The Cure identifies the cause and the cure for a wide range of autoimmune disorders including: Chronic fatigue syndrome, fibromyalgia, lupus, Sjogren's, rheumatoid arthritis, Raynaud's, rosacea, myasthenia gravis, Hashimoto's, type 2 diabetes, multiple sclerosis and more.his means that if you have a family member with an autoimmune disease, you are at an increased risk of developing an autoimmune condition as well. And it does not have to be the same disease-one relative may have autoimmune thyroid disease, another multiple sclerosis, and another inflammatory bowel disease.", "ko": "์ž๊ฐ€๋ฉด์—ญ-์›์ธ๊ณผ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฒ•: ๋งŒ์„ฑ ํ”ผ๋กœ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ, ์„ฌ์œ  ๊ทผ์œกํ†ต, ๋ฃจํ‘ธ์Šค, ์‡ ๊ทธ๋ Œ, ๋ฅ˜๋งˆํ‹ฐ์Šค ๊ด€์ ˆ์—ผ, ๋ ˆ์ด๋…ธ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ, ์ฃผ์‚ฌ๋น„, ์ค‘์ฆ ๊ทผ๋ฌด๋ ฅ์ฆ, ํ•˜์‹œ ๋ชจํ† , ์ œ 2ํ˜• ๋‹น๋‡จ๋ณ‘, ๋‹ค๋ฐœ์„ฑ ๊ฒฝํ™”์ฆ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ž๊ฐ€๋ฉด์—ญ ์งˆํ™˜์˜ ์›์ธ๊ณผ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฒ•์„ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฐ€์กฑ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ž๊ฐ€๋ฉด์—ญ ์งˆํ™˜์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ๋„ ์ž๊ฐ€๋ฉด์—ญ ์งˆํ™˜์— ๊ฑธ๋ฆด ์œ„ํ—˜์ด ๋†’๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฐ™์€ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์ผ ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ ์นœ์ฒ™์€ ์ž๊ฐ€๋ฉด์—ญ ๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„  ์งˆํ™˜์„, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์นœ์ฒ™์€ ๋‹ค๋ฐœ์„ฑ ๊ฒฝํ™”์ฆ, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์นœ์ฒ™์€ ์—ผ์ฆ์„ฑ ์žฅ ์งˆํ™˜์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Whilst localised (organ specific) autoimmune diseases mainly affect a single organ or tissue, the effects frequently extend to other body systems and organs. These diseases are often managed by organ-specific Medical Specialists, such as Endocrinologists, Gastroenterologists, Neurologists or Rheumatologists.he causes of autoimmune diseases are not yet known. However, in many cases it appears that there is some inherited tendency to develop autoimmune diseases. In people with this inherited tendency, other factors such as infections and some drugs may play a role in triggering autoimmune disease.", "ko": "๊ตญ์†Œ(์žฅ๊ธฐ๋ณ„) ์ž๊ฐ€๋ฉด์—ญ์งˆํ™˜์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ ํ•œ ์žฅ๊ธฐ๋‚˜ ์กฐ์ง์— ๊ตญํ•œ๋˜์–ด ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ทธ ์˜ํ–ฅ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‹ ์ฒด ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ๊ณผ ์žฅ๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ™•์žฅ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์งˆํ™˜์€ ์ข…์ข… ๋‚ด๋ถ„๋น„ ์ „๋ฌธ์˜, ์œ„์žฅ๋ณ‘ ์ „๋ฌธ์˜, ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณผ ์ „๋ฌธ์˜, ๋ฅ˜๋งˆํ‹ฐ์Šค ์ „๋ฌธ์˜์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์žฅ๊ธฐ๋ณ„ ์ „๋ฌธ์˜๊ฐ€ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ž๊ฐ€๋ฉด์—ญ์งˆํ™˜์˜ ์›์ธ์€ ์•„์ง ์•Œ๋ ค์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ์ž๊ฐ€๋ฉด์—ญ์งˆํ™˜์„ ๋ฐœ๋ณ‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์œ ์ „์  ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์œ ์ „์  ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ์—ผ๊ณผ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์š”์ธ์ด ์ž๊ฐ€๋ฉด์—ญ์งˆํ™˜์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "By Pete Farley on April 20, 2015. Using the latest genome sequencing techniques, a research team led by scientists from UC San Francisco, Baylor College of Medicine, and Texas Childrenรขย€ย™s Hospital has identified a new autoimmune syndrome characterized by a combination of severe lung disease and arthritis that currently has no therapy.", "ko": "2015๋…„ 4์›” 20์ผ ํ”ผํŠธ ํŒŒ๋ ๋ฆฌ. ํ˜„์žฌ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฒ•์ด ์—†๋Š” ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ํ ์งˆํ™˜๊ณผ ๊ด€์ ˆ์—ผ์„ ๋™๋ฐ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ž๊ฐ€๋ฉด์—ญ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ์„ ์ตœ์‹  ๊ฒŒ๋†ˆ ์—ผ๊ธฐ์„œ์—ด ๋ถ„์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌํŒ€์€ UC ์ƒŒํ”„๋ž€์‹œ์Šค์ฝ”, ๋ฒ ์ด๋กœ์šฐ ๋Œ€ํ•™ ์˜๊ณผ๋Œ€ํ•™, ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด ๋ณ‘์›์˜ ๊ณผํ•™์ž๋“ค์ด ์ด๋„๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ตฌํŒ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Autoimmune-The Cause and The Cure identifies the cause and the cure for a wide range of autoimmune disorders including: Chronic fatigue syndrome, fibromyalgia, lupus, Sjogren's, rheumatoid arthritis, Raynaud's, rosacea, myasthenia gravis, Hashimoto's, type 2 diabetes, multiple sclerosis and more.iruses, bacteria and mycoplasma, a type of small-cell bacteria, are implicated in autoimmune diseases. Often a bout of illness with a virus such as the Epstein-Barr virus triggers the onset of an autoimmune disease. Toxic Metal Exposure. An estimated twenty-five percent of us have some form of heavy metal poisoning.", "ko": "์ž๊ฐ€๋ฉด์—ญ-์›์ธ๊ณผ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฒ•์€ ๋งŒ์„ฑ ํ”ผ๋กœ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ, ์„ฌ์œ ๊ทผ์œกํ†ต, ๋ฃจํ‘ธ์Šค, ์‹œ์˜ค๊ทธ๋ Œ, ๋ฅ˜๋งˆํ‹ฐ์Šค ๊ด€์ ˆ์—ผ, ๋ ˆ์ด๋…ธ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ, ์ฃผ์‚ฌ๋น„, ์ค‘์ฆ ๊ทผ๋ฌด๋ ฅ์ฆ, ํ•˜์‹œ๋ชจํ† , ์ œ 2ํ˜• ๋‹น๋‡จ๋ณ‘, ๋‹ค๋ฐœ์„ฑ ๊ฒฝํ™”์ฆ ๋“ฑ ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•œ ์ž๊ฐ€๋ฉด์—ญ ์งˆํ™˜์˜ ์›์ธ๊ณผ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐํ˜€๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค, ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„, ์†Œ์„ธํฌ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์˜ ์ผ์ข…์ธ ๋งˆ์ด์ฝ”ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šค๋งˆ๋Š” ์ž๊ฐ€๋ฉด์—ญ ์งˆํ™˜์— ์—ฐ๋ฃจ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข…์ข… ์—ํ”ผ์Šคํ…Œ์ธ-๋ฐ” ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๊ฐ์—ผ์ด ์ž๊ฐ€๋ฉด์—ญ ์งˆํ™˜์˜ ๋ฐœ๋ณ‘์„ ์ด‰๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…์„ฑ ๊ธˆ์† ๋…ธ์ถœ. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ค‘ ์•ฝ 25%์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์ค‘๊ธˆ์† ์ค‘๋…์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "ESR test is frequently ordered by the doctor in autoimmune diseases, rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, cancer, tuberculosis, chronic fever, and several other infections in the body. However, ESR does not indicate any of this specific disease but only gives a hint to the doctor if he is suspecting any inflammation in the body.", "ko": "ESR ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์งˆํ™˜, ๋ฅ˜๋งˆํ‹ฐ์Šค ๊ด€์ ˆ์—ผ, ์ „์‹  ํ™๋ฐ˜์„ฑ ๋ฃจํ‘ธ์Šค, ์•”, ๊ฒฐํ•ต, ๋งŒ์„ฑ ๋ฐœ์—ด ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ์—ผ์—์„œ ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ž์ฃผ ์ง€์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ESR์€ ์ด ํŠน์ • ์งˆํ™˜์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ์—ผ์ฆ์ด ์˜์‹ฌ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์˜์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹จ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Understanding Autoimmune Diseases, Including Autoimmune Thyroid Conditions. What Are the Causes of Autoimmune Diseases, Including Autoimmune Thyroid Disease Like Graves' Disease and Hashimoto's Disease.", "ko": "์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฉด์—ญ ๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„  ์งˆํ™˜์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์ž๊ฐ€๋ฉด์—ญ ์งˆํ™˜ ์ดํ•ด. ๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ด๋ธŒ์Šค ์งˆํ™˜ ๋ฐ ํ•˜์‹œ๋ชจํ†  ์งˆํ™˜๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฉด์—ญ ๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„  ์งˆํ™˜์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์ž๊ฐ€๋ฉด์—ญ ์งˆํ™˜์˜ ์›์ธ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?" }, { "en": "The primary care doctor for most lupus patients is a rheumatologist (ROOM-uh-TALL-uh-jist), a physician who specializes in diseases of arthritis and other diseases of the joints, muscles and bones as well as certain autoimmune diseases including lupus and rheumatoid arthritis.", "ko": "๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋ฃจํ‘ธ์Šค ํ™˜์ž์˜ ์ฃผ์น˜์˜๋Š” ๋ฅ˜๋งˆํ‹ฐ์Šค ์ „๋ฌธ์˜(ROOM-uh-TALL-uh-jist)๋กœ, ๋ฃจํ‘ธ์Šค์™€ ๋ฅ˜๋งˆํ‹ฐ์Šค ๊ด€์ ˆ์—ผ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ํŠน์ • ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์งˆํ™˜๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๊ด€์ ˆ์—ผ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ด€์ ˆ, ๊ทผ์œก ๋ฐ ๋ผˆ์˜ ์งˆํ™˜์„ ์ „๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A health care provider will make a diagnosis of autoimmune hepatitis based on symptoms, a physical exam, blood tests, and a liver biopsy. A health care provider performs a physical exam and reviews the person's health history, including the use of alcohol and medications that can harm the liver.", "ko": "์˜๋ฃŒ์ง„์€ ์ฆ์ƒ, ์‹ ์ฒด ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ, ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ„ ์ƒ๊ฒ€์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ์ž๊ฐ€๋ฉด์—ญ์„ฑ ๊ฐ„์—ผ์„ ์ง„๋‹จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๋ฃŒ์ง„์€ ์‹ ์ฒด ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ„์— ํ•ด๋กœ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๊ธฐ๋ก์„ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "new grad bsn salary nj", "ko": "์กธ์—…ํ•œ ์‹ ์ž… BSN ๊ธ‰์—ฌ NJ" }
[ { "en": "As a new grad with BSN, I was offered $29/hr for days (plus $2/hr for weekends) in December 2012. There is no negotiation when you're a new grad here.eb 4, '13 by dudetheman. The Avg. Salary for an RN in NJ is roughly $37.00 per hour or 76k per year according to Salary.com and the Bureau of Labor and Statistics.", "ko": "BSN์„ ์ทจ๋“ํ•œ ์‹ ์ž…์ƒ์œผ๋กœ์„œ 2012๋…„ 12์›”์—๋Š” ํ•˜๋ฃจ 29๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ(์ฃผ๋ง์— 2๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ/์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€)์— ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•˜๋„๋ก ์ œ์•ˆ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์‹ ์ž…์ƒ์ผ ๋•Œ๋Š” ํ˜‘์ƒ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.eb 4, '13 by dudetheman. NJ์—์„œ RN์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” Salary.com๊ณผ ๋…ธ๋™ ํ†ต๊ณ„๊ตญ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ์•ฝ 37.00๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 76,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "There is currently an oversupply of new grad CRNA's being pushed out of the many programs. Locumtenems just published the average CRNA salary and stated it is $168,900 and those who were making that had 10 to 15 years experience. I just left Miami, Florida where new grad CRNAs are being offered $110,000 to start. A friend of mine in Atlanta was offered $93,000. It is all about supply and demand.", "ko": "ํ˜„์žฌ ๋งŽ์€ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์—์„œ ์‹ ์ž…์‚ฌ์› CRNA์˜ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ ๊ณผ์ž‰์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Locumtenems๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  CRNA ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœํ‘œํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ 10~15๋…„ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ช…์‹œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค ๋งˆ์ด์• ๋ฏธ์—์„œ ๊ฐ“ ์กธ์—…ํ•œ CRNA์—๊ฒŒ 11๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ œ์‹œ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์• ํ‹€๋žœํƒ€์— ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ œ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋Š” 9๋งŒ 3์ฒœ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ œ์•ˆ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์ˆ˜์š”์™€ ๊ณต๊ธ‰์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Average New Grad Bsn RN salaries for job postings in New York, NY are 36% higher than average New Grad Bsn RN salaries for job postings nationwide.verage New Grad Bsn RN salaries for job postings in New York, NY are 36% higher than average New Grad Bsn RN salaries for job postings nationwide.", "ko": "๋‰ด์š•, NY์˜ ๊ตฌ์ธ ๊ณต๊ณ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ์‹ ์ž…์‚ฌ์› Bsn RN ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ „๊ตญ ๊ตฌ์ธ ๊ณต๊ณ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ์‹ ์ž…์‚ฌ์› Bsn RN ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ณด๋‹ค 36% ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‰ด์š•, NY์˜ ๊ตฌ์ธ ๊ณต๊ณ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ์‹ ์ž…์‚ฌ์› Bsn RN ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ „๊ตญ ๊ตฌ์ธ ๊ณต๊ณ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ์‹ ์ž…์‚ฌ์› Bsn RN ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ณด๋‹ค 36% ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "BSN salary in USA. An average starting hourly wage for a BSN the United States is around $22.93 per hour which gradually increases by around $33.55 per hour overtime. An average annual salary for a BSN ranges from between $49,851 รขย€ย“ $130,200 per annum and a yearly bonus of around $507 will be included.SN salary in India. On an average, a BSN in India receives an average starting yearly salary of around INR 120,000, while a highest received annual salary is around INR 400,000 per year. In addition, a yearly bonus of about INR 1,500 will be credited to his or her account.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ BSN ๊ธ‰์—ฌ. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ BSN ํ‰๊ท  ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ์ž„๊ธˆ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ์•ฝ $22.93์ด๋ฉฐ, ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์™ธ ๊ทผ๋ฌด๋กœ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ์•ฝ $33.55์”ฉ ์ ์ฐจ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. BSN์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ $49,851~$130,200์ด๋ฉฐ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค๋Š” ์•ฝ $507์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ธ๋„ SN ๊ธ‰์—ฌ. ํ‰๊ท ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ธ๋„์—์„œ BSN์€ ํ‰๊ท ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์•ฝ 120,000๋ฃจํ”ผ์˜ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ , ์ตœ๊ณ  ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์•ฝ 400,000๋ฃจํ”ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์•ฝ 1,500๋ฃจํ”ผ์˜ ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค๊ฐ€ ๊ณ„์ขŒ๋กœ ์ž…๊ธˆ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "$83,000. Average Business Analyst salaries for job postings in New Jersey are 8% higher than average Business Analyst salaries for job postings nationwide.verage Business Analyst salaries for job postings in New Jersey are 8% higher than average Business Analyst salaries for job postings nationwide.", "ko": "83,000. ๋‰ด์ €์ง€์—์„œ์˜ ์ฑ„์šฉ ๊ณต๊ณ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๋ถ„์„๊ฐ€ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์ „๊ตญ ์ฑ„์šฉ ๊ณต๊ณ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๋ถ„์„๊ฐ€ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ณด๋‹ค 8% ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋‰ด์ €์ง€์—์„œ์˜ ์ฑ„์šฉ ๊ณต๊ณ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๋ถ„์„๊ฐ€ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์ „๊ตญ ์ฑ„์šฉ ๊ณต๊ณ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๋ถ„์„๊ฐ€ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ณด๋‹ค 8% ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The amount earned by social workers is increasing in New Jersey. The mean salary for social workers in 2006 was $37,798 per year. And in 2010 the mean salary was $55,102 per year.nd there were 1,170 graduates from social work courses in 2010. There was an increase in the number of social work school degree or certificate graduates in New Jersey by 36%. Most of these graduates, or 38%, earned a bachelor's degree in social work.", "ko": "๋‰ด์ €์ง€์—์„œ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณต์ง€์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ธˆ์•ก์€ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2006๋…„ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณต์ง€์‚ฌ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ $37,798์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  2010๋…„ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ $55,102์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.2010๋…„์— ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณต์ง€ ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ 1,170๋ช…์˜ ์กธ์—…์ƒ์ด ์กธ์—…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‰ด์ €์ง€์—์„œ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณต์ง€ ํ•™๊ต ํ•™์œ„ ๋˜๋Š” ์ž๊ฒฉ์ฆ ์กธ์—…์ƒ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ 36% ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์กธ์—…์ƒ ์ค‘ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์ธ 38%๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณต์ง€ํ•™ ํ•™์‚ฌ ํ•™์œ„๋ฅผ ์ทจ๋“ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Average Physical Therapist Yearly Salary in New Jersey. Physical Therapists earn a median salary of $93,500 per year. Salaries typically start from $67,980 and go up to $127,480. Learn more about the Physical Therapist job market for salaries of real jobs in your area.", "ko": "๋‰ด์ €์ง€์˜ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์น˜๋ฃŒ์‚ฌ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ. ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์น˜๋ฃŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 93,500๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ $67,980์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ $127,480๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๋‹น ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์‹ค์ œ ์ง์—… ๊ธ‰์—ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์น˜๋ฃŒ์‚ฌ ์ง์—… ์‹œ์žฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "Feb 4, '13 by dudetheman. The Avg. Salary for an RN in NJ is roughly $37.00 per hour or 76k per year according to Salary.com and the Bureau of Labor and Statistics.I would say the avg. starting salary is probably around $30.00 per hour.eb 4, '13 by dudetheman. The Avg. Salary for an RN in NJ is roughly $37.00 per hour or 76k per year according to Salary.com and the Bureau of Labor and Statistics.", "ko": "2013๋…„ 2์›” 4์ผ by dudetheman. ๋‰ด์ €์ง€์˜ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” Salary.com ๋ฐ ๋…ธ๋™ํ†ต๊ณ„๊ตญ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ์•ฝ 37.00๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 76,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ด๋ฉฐ, ํ‰๊ท  ์ดˆ๋ด‰์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ์•ฝ 30.00๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.'13 by dudetheman. ๋‰ด์ €์ง€์˜ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” Salary.com ๋ฐ ๋…ธ๋™ํ†ต๊ณ„๊ตญ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ์•ฝ 37.00๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 76,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The median salary was $61,700 in 2010 and employment is expected to grow 19% from 2010 to 2020, according to the Occupational Outlook Handbook. Your salary potential depends on education, professional credentials, where you work and who you work for.Here are some sample pay ranges of specific job titles:nroll in the Rutgers EPH summer career-prep program! EPH gives you the in-depth training and hands-on field experience you need to launch your career. EPH also qualifies you to take the NJ REHS license a nationally respected professional credential.", "ko": "์ง์—… ์ „๋ง ํ•ธ๋“œ๋ถ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด 2010๋…„์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $61,700์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ, 2010๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 2020๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ณ ์šฉ์€ 19% ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์ž ์žฌ๋ ฅ์€ ๊ต์œก, ์ „๋ฌธ ์ž๊ฒฉ, ๊ทผ๋ฌด ์žฅ์†Œ ๋ฐ ๊ทผ๋ฌด ์ฃผ์ฒด์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋‹ค์Œ์€ ํŠน์ • ์งํ•จ์˜ ์ƒ˜ํ”Œ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๋ฒ”์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:๋ผํผ์ธ  EPH ์—ฌ๋ฆ„ ์ง์—… ์ค€๋น„ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์— ๋“ฑ๋กํ•˜์„ธ์š”! EPH๋Š” ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์‹ฌ์ธต์ ์ธ ๊ต์œก๊ณผ ์‹ค๋ฌด ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ EPH๋Š” ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ์กด๊ฒฝ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์ „๋ฌธ ์ž๊ฒฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ธ์ •๋˜๋Š” NJ REHS ๋ผ์ด์„ผ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ทจ๋“ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ง€์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "I am a new grad who started working this past year in NJ. I received two offers. 1. $26.24 w/$3 diff for part of shift between 3pm-11pm, and $6.50 diff for part of shift between 11pm-7am. 2. $27.64 w/$3 diff for night shift and and additional $3 diff for weekend shifts.", "ko": "์ €๋Š” ๋‰ด์ €์ง€์—์„œ ์ž‘๋…„์— ์ทจ์—…ํ•œ ์‹ ์ž…์‚ฌ์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ œ์•ˆ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1. ์˜คํ›„ 3์‹œ์—์„œ ์˜คํ›„ 11์‹œ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๊ต๋Œ€ ๊ทผ๋ฌด ์ค‘ 3๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, ์˜คํ›„ 11์‹œ์—์„œ ์˜ค์ „ 7์‹œ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๊ต๋Œ€ ๊ทผ๋ฌด ์ค‘ 6.50๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์ฐจ์•ก์ด ๋ถ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2. ์•ผ๊ฐ„ ๊ทผ๋ฌด ์ค‘ 3๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, ์ฃผ๋ง ๊ทผ๋ฌด ์ค‘ 3๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์ฐจ์•ก์ด ๋ถ™๋Š” 27.64๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ." }, { "en": "I know Banner doesn't pay differently for a staff nurse who has a BSN nor does St Joe's. New grad pay at Scottsdale healthcare & all Banner hospitals is $24/hr. The only place that I know of that pays differently for a BSN is the Veterans Hospital in Phoneix.", "ko": "๋ฐฐ๋„ˆ๋Š” BSN์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•œ ์ง์› ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ St Joe's๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šค์ฝ”์ธ ๋ฐ์ผ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์„ผํ„ฐ ๋ฐ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฐฐ๋„ˆ ๋ณ‘์›์—์„œ ์‹ ์ž… ์‚ฌ์› ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น 24๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. BSN์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณณ์€ ํ”ผ๋‹‰์Šค์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๋ณดํ›ˆ ๋ณ‘์›์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The average starting salary for a teacher in NJ is $38,408 (http://teacherportal.com/teacher-salaries-by-state). At the maximum of a 2% raise per year, it would take that teacher more than 23 years to reach 60K. For someone with 4 years of college, that is a paltry figure.With a math degree, I was making that within 10 years of working for a large corporation and that was 18 years ago!!t the maximum of a 2% raise per year, it would take that teacher more than 23 years to reach 60K. For someone with 4 years of college, that is a paltry figure.", "ko": "NJ์˜ ๊ต์‚ฌ ํ‰๊ท  ์‹œ์ž‘ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $38,408์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(http://teacherportal.com/teacher-salaries-by-state). ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 2%์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ์ธ์ƒ๋ฅ ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•  ๋•Œ ํ•ด๋‹น ๊ต์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ 60๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด 23๋…„ ์ด์ƒ์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4๋…„์ œ ๋Œ€ํ•™์„ ์กธ์—…ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ํฐ ๊ธˆ์•ก์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜ํ•™ ํ•™์œ„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–์ถ˜ ์ €๋Š” ๋Œ€๊ธฐ์—…์—์„œ ์ผํ•œ ์ง€ 10๋…„ ๋งŒ์— ๊ทธ ์ •๋„์˜ ์ˆ˜์ž…์„ ์˜ฌ๋ ธ๊ณ , ๊ทธ๊ฑด 18๋…„ ์ „ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!!์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 2%์˜ ์ธ์ƒ๋ฅ ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•  ๋•Œ ํ•ด๋‹น ๊ต์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ 60๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ 23๋…„ ์ด์ƒ์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4๋…„์ œ ๋Œ€ํ•™์„ ์กธ์—…ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ํฐ ๊ธˆ์•ก์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "$63,000. Average Accountant salaries for job postings in New Jersey are 8% higher than average Accountant salaries for job postings nationwide.63,000. Average Accountant salaries for job postings in New Jersey are 8% higher than average Accountant salaries for job postings nationwide.", "ko": "63,000. ๋‰ด์ €์ง€์—์„œ ์ฑ„์šฉ ๊ณต๊ณ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ํšŒ๊ณ„์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์ „๊ตญ ์ฑ„์šฉ ๊ณต๊ณ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ํšŒ๊ณ„์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ณด๋‹ค 8% ๋” ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.63,000. ๋‰ด์ €์ง€์—์„œ ์ฑ„์šฉ ๊ณต๊ณ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ํšŒ๊ณ„์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์ „๊ตญ ์ฑ„์šฉ ๊ณต๊ณ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ํšŒ๊ณ„์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ณด๋‹ค 8% ๋” ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Wage Rates. Effective January 1, 2015, the hourly minimum wage in New Jersey is $8.38 per hour. The minimum wage will remain $8.38 for 2016. Prevailing wage rates must be paid on public works projects and for state building services.", "ko": "์ž„๊ธˆ ์š”์œจ. 2015๋…„ 1์›” 1์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋‰ด์ €์ง€์ฃผ์˜ ์‹œ๊ธ‰ ์ตœ์ € ์ž„๊ธˆ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น 8.38๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ์ € ์ž„๊ธˆ์€ 2016๋…„์—๋„ 8.38๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ์œ ์ง€๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณต๊ณต ๊ณต์‚ฌ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์™€ ์ฃผ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ์„œ๋น„์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ž„๊ธˆ ์š”์œจ์„ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "New Jersey Pharmacy Technician Salaries รขย€ย“ NJ. Tweet. The state of New Jersey offers very competitive pharmacy technician salary when compared to the national average salary. While the United States average annual salary for a pharmacy technician is $27,710, the New Jersey state annual average is $28,650.ew Jersey Pharmacy Technician Salaries. Below are some of the current salary listings for the four largest cities in New Jersey, all with a population of over 100,000. Elizabeth, New Jersey pharmacy technician salary รขย€ย“ $58,000. Jersey City, New Jersey pharmacy technician salary รขย€ย“ $57,000.", "ko": "๋‰ด์ €์ง€ ์•ฝ์‚ฌ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ž ์—ฐ๋ด‰ - NJ. ํŠธ์œ—. ๋‰ด์ €์ง€์ฃผ๋Š” ์ „๊ตญ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ์— ๋น„ํ•ด ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ๋ ฅ ์žˆ๋Š” ์•ฝ์‚ฌ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ž ์—ฐ๋ด‰์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ฝ์‚ฌ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ž์˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์—ฐํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๊ฐ€ $27,710์ธ ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, ๋‰ด์ €์ง€ ์ฃผ ์—ฐํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $28,650์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋‰ด์ €์ง€ ์•ฝ์‚ฌ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ž ๊ธ‰์—ฌ. ์•„๋ž˜๋Š” ๋‰ด์ €์ง€์ฃผ์—์„œ ์ธ๊ตฌ 100,000๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์ธ 4๋Œ€ ๋„์‹œ์˜ ํ˜„์žฌ ์—ฐ๋ด‰ ๋ชฉ๋ก์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‰ด์ €์ง€์ฃผ ์—˜๋ฆฌ์ž๋ฒ ์Šค ์•ฝ์‚ฌ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ž ๊ธ‰์—ฌ - $58,000. ๋‰ด์ €์ง€์ฃผ ์ €์ง€ ์‹œํ‹ฐ ์•ฝ์‚ฌ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ž ๊ธ‰์—ฌ - $57,000." }, { "en": "Jun 9, '06 by NeedingInfo. New grad pay at Scottsdale healthcare & all Banner hospitals is $24/hr. The only place that I know of that pays differently for a BSN is the Veterans Hospital in Phoneix. I know Banner doesn't pay differently for a staff nurse who has a BSN nor does St Joe's.", "ko": "NeedlingInfo. 6์›” 9์ผ, '06. ์Šค์ฝ”์ธ ๋ฐ์ผ ํ—ฌ์Šค์ผ€์–ด ๋ฐ ๋ชจ๋“  Banner ๋ณ‘์›์˜ ์‹ ์ž… ์‚ฌ์›์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น $24์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. BSN์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณณ์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์•Œ๊ธฐ๋กœ๋Š” ํ”ผ๋‹‰์Šค์˜ ์žฌํ–ฅ๊ตฐ์ธ ๋ณ‘์›๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Banner๋Š” BSN์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์ง์› ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  St Joe์˜๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The average salary for bsn jobs is $37,000. Average bsn salaries can vary greatly due to company, location, industry, experience and benefits.This salary was calculated using the average salary for all jobs with the term bsn anywhere in the job listing.verage bsn salaries can vary greatly due to company, location, industry, experience and benefits. This salary was calculated using the average salary for all jobs with the term bsn anywhere in the job listing.", "ko": "bsn ์ง์—…์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $37,000์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  bsn ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ, ์œ„์น˜, ์‚ฐ์—…, ๊ฒฝํ—˜ ๋ฐ ํ˜œํƒ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์ง์—… ๋ชฉ๋ก์˜ bsn์ด ์–ด๋Š ๊ณณ์—๋‚˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ง์—…์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  bsn ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ, ์œ„์น˜, ์‚ฐ์—…, ๊ฒฝํ—˜ ๋ฐ ํ˜œํƒ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์ง์—… ๋ชฉ๋ก์˜ bsn์ด ์–ด๋””์—๋‚˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ง์—…์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "BSN grads only make about $1 more than an Associates Degree RN in a staff nurse position. A BSN RN working in something like Public Health or some other administrative or leadership position might make more like $35-$45 per hour (or more).", "ko": "BSN ์กธ์—…์ƒ์€ ์ง์› ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์ง์ฑ…์—์„œ ์ค€ํ•™์‚ฌ ํ•™์œ„ RN๋ณด๋‹ค 1๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ •๋„๋งŒ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณต์ค‘ ๋ณด๊ฑด์ด๋‚˜ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ํ–‰์ • ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฆฌ๋”์‹ญ ์ง์ฑ…์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” BSN RN์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น 35~45๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ(๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ด์ƒ)๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "$72,000. Average Adjunct Faculty salaries for job postings in New Jersey are 8% higher than average Adjunct Faculty salaries for job postings nationwide.", "ko": "72,000. ๋‰ด์ €์ง€์˜ ์ฑ„์šฉ ๊ณต๊ณ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ต๊ณผ์™ธ ๊ต์ˆ˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์ „๊ตญ ์ฑ„์šฉ ๊ณต๊ณ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ต๊ณผ์™ธ ๊ต์ˆ˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ณด๋‹ค 8% ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Business analysts in Newark who worked for midsized corporations made an average of $111,953. CPA licensed CFOs earned $324,789 a year on average when working for midsized corporations in New Jersey according to the Robert Half 2015 Salary Guide for Accounting and Finance.ax Preparers in New Jersey earned an average of $36,340 in 2014; however, the salaries in urban areas tend to be higher. For example, Camdenรขย€ย™s tax preparers earned an average of $39,980. The following table shows BLS data for tax preparers in New Jerseyรขย€ย™s metropolitan areas (2014):", "ko": "์ค‘๊ฒฌ ๊ธฐ์—…์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ๋‰ด์–ดํฌ์˜ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๋ถ„์„๊ฐ€๋“ค์€ ํ‰๊ท  111,953๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฒŒ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋กœ๋ฒ„ํŠธ ํ•˜ํ”„ 2015 ํšŒ๊ณ„ ๋ฐ ์žฌ๋ฌด ์ธ๋ ฅ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋‰ด์ €์ง€์—์„œ ์ค‘๊ฒฌ ๊ธฐ์—…์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” CPA ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ CFO๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  324,789๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฒŒ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.2014๋…„ ๋‰ด์ €์ง€์˜ ์„ธ๋ฌด ์ค€๋น„์ž๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  36,340๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฒŒ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋„์‹œ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ๋” ๋†’์€ ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์บ ๋“ ์˜ ์„ธ๋ฌด ์ค€๋น„์ž๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  39,980๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฒŒ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ํ‘œ๋Š” ๋‰ด์ €์ง€์˜ ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ์ง€์—ญ(2014๋…„)์—์„œ ์„ธ๋ฌด ์ค€๋น„์ž์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ BLS ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:" }, { "en": "The average RN salary in New Jersey at that time was $77,360 or $37.19 per hour. Half of the RNs in this state earned salaries between the range of $66,240 and $89,430, while ten percent earned $57,180 or less and ten percent earned $97,920 or more.", "ko": "๋‹น์‹œ ๋‰ด์ €์ง€์ฃผ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น 37.19๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ธ 77,360๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ฃผ์˜ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์ค‘ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜์€ 66,240~89,430๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜๊ณ , 10%๋Š” 57,180๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ดํ•˜๋ฅผ, 10%๋Š” 97,920๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด์ƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Registered Nurse Salary in New Jersey. As per the data of BLS the average annual and per hour RN salary was $77,360 and $37.19, respectively, in May 2013. The nurses employed by the state, in May 2013, were 75,410. Employment per 1000 jobs was 19.735. According to the figures in indeed.com (as of May 2014), the average RN salary in NJ was $72,000 which was 8% higher than the average salaries of these employees for job postings throughout the country.", "ko": "๋‰ด์ €์ง€์ฃผ์˜ ๋“ฑ๋ก ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ. BLS์˜ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด 2013๋…„ 5์›” ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ๋ฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น RN ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ๊ฐ $77,360 ๋ฐ $37.19์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2013๋…„ 5์›”, ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๊ณ ์šฉํ•œ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋Š” 75,410๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1000๊ฐœ ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ๋‹น ๊ณ ์šฉ์€ 19.735๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. indeed.com(2014๋…„ 5์›” ๊ธฐ์ค€)์˜ ์ˆ˜์น˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋‰ด์ €์ง€์˜ ํ‰๊ท  RN ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $72,000๋กœ ์ „๊ตญ์˜ ์ง์—… ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋ฌผ์„ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ณด๋‹ค 8% ๋†’์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Effective January 1, 2015, the hourly minimum wage in New Jersey is $8.38 per hour. The minimum wage will remain $8.38 for 2016. Prevailing wage rates must be paid on public works projects and for state building services.", "ko": "2015๋…„ 1์›” 1์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋‰ด์ €์ง€์ฃผ์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ์ตœ์ €์ž„๊ธˆ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น 8.38๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ์†Œ์ž„๊ธˆ์€ 2016๋…„์— 8.38๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ์œ ์ง€๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณต๊ณต ๊ณต์‚ฌ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์™€ ์ฃผ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ˜„์ง€ ์ž„๊ธˆ์ด ์ง€๊ธ‰๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "New Jersey employed a total of 75,410 registered nurses as of May 2013, according the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). The average RN salary in New Jersey at that time was $77,360 or $37.19 per hour. Half of the RNs in this state earned salaries between the range of $66,240 and $89,430, while ten percent earned $57,180 or less and ten percent earned $97,920 or more.", "ko": "๋…ธ๋™ํ†ต๊ณ„๊ตญ(BLS)์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด 2013๋…„ 5์›” ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ๋‰ด์ €์ง€์—์„œ ์ด 75,410๋ช…์˜ ๋“ฑ๋ก ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹œ ๋‰ด์ €์ง€์˜ ํ‰๊ท  RN ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น 37.19๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ธ 77,360๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ฃผ์—์„œ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜์˜ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋Š” 66,240๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ 89,430๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜๊ณ , 10%๋Š” 57,180๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ดํ•˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜์œผ๋ฉฐ, 10%๋Š” 97,920๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด์ƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "$88,000. Average Business Development Manager salaries for job postings in New Jersey are 8% higher than average Business Development Manager salaries for job postings nationwide.verage Business Development Manager salaries for job postings in New Jersey are 8% higher than average Business Development Manager salaries for job postings nationwide.", "ko": "$88,000. ๋‰ด์ €์ง€์—์„œ ์ฑ„์šฉ ๊ณต๊ณ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์ „๊ตญ ์ฑ„์šฉ ๊ณต๊ณ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ณด๋‹ค 8% ๋” ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋‰ด์ €์ง€์—์„œ ์ฑ„์šฉ ๊ณต๊ณ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์ „๊ตญ ์ฑ„์šฉ ๊ณต๊ณ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ณด๋‹ค 8% ๋” ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Average RN Salary in NJ. In the state of New Jersey, the average annual salary for a Registered Nurse in 2015 was $79,840, or $38.09 per hour. New York/Jersey City/White Plains, NY/NJ Metropolitan Division: $86,410. Trenton, NJ: $71,170.", "ko": "๋‰ด์ €์ง€์—์„œ ํ‰๊ท  RN ๊ธ‰์—ฌ. ๋‰ด์ €์ง€ ์ฃผ์—์„œ 2015๋…„ ๋“ฑ๋ก๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์˜ ์—ฐํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น $38.09 ๋˜๋Š” $79,840์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‰ด์š•/์ €์ง€์‹œํ‹ฐ/ํ™”์ดํŠธ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ธ์Šค, NY/NJ ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ๊ตฌ์—ญ: $86,410. ํŠธ๋ Œํ„ด, ๋‰ด์ €์ง€: $71,170." }, { "en": "According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, New Jersey professionals are making an above average wage of $15.48 an hour or $32,190 per year. This is significantly higher than the national average of $29,100.Medical Assistants in the top 10% of earners in New Jersey are bringing home even more and have an average salary of $43,060 per year. Medical Assistant working in a Dental office could expect similar pay-they have a mean salary of $35,760 per year based on national data and statistics. In scientific Research and Development, the average Medical Assistant could expect a salary of $37,040 per year or $17.81 per hour.", "ko": "๋…ธ๋™ ํ†ต๊ณ„๊ตญ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋‰ด์ €์ง€์˜ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น 15.48๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 32,190๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ž„๊ธˆ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์ „๊ตญ ํ‰๊ท ์ธ 29,100๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋‰ด์ €์ง€์—์„œ ์†Œ๋“ ์ƒ์œ„ 10%์— ์†ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋ณด์กฐ์›์€ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ˆ˜์ž…์„ ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $43,060์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์น˜๊ณผ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋ณด์กฐ์›์€ ์ „๊ตญ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์™€ ํ†ต๊ณ„์— ๊ทผ๊ฑฐํ•˜์—ฌ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๊ฐ€ $35,760์œผ๋กœ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผํ•™ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๋ฐ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ํ‰๊ท  ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋ณด์กฐ์›์€ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ $37,040 ๋˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น $17.81์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How much does a New Grad RN make? The average New Grad RN salary is $53,300. Filter by location to see New Grad RN salaries in your area. Salary estimates are based on 82 salaries submitted anonymously to Glassdoor by New Grad RN employees.", "ko": "์‹ ์ž… ๊ทธ๋ผ๋“œ RN์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์–ผ๋งˆ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ํ‰๊ท  ์‹ ์ž… ๊ทธ๋ผ๋“œ RN ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $53,300์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์น˜๋ณ„๋กœ ํ•„ํ„ฐ๋งํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•ด๋‹น ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์‹ ์ž… ๊ทธ๋ผ๋“œ RN ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์ถ”์ •์น˜๋Š” ์‹ ์ž… ๊ทธ๋ผ๋“œ RN ์ง์›๋“ค์ด Glassdoor์— ์ต๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ์ œ์ถœํ•œ 82๊ฑด์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "New grad pay at Scottsdale healthcare & all Banner hospitals is $24/hr. The only place that I know of that pays differently for a BSN is the Veterans Hospital in Phoneix. I know Banner doesn't pay differently for a staff nurse who has a BSN nor does St Joe's.", "ko": "์Šค์นด์ด์Šค๋ฐ์ผ ํ—ฌ์Šค์ผ€์–ด ๋ฐ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฐฐ๋„ˆ ๋ณ‘์›์˜ ์‹ ์ž… ์‚ฌ๋ก€ ๋น„์œจ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น $24์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. BSN์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณณ์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ ์ผํ•œ ๊ณณ์€ ํ”ผ๋‹‰์Šค์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ณดํ›ˆ๋ณ‘์›๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฐ๋„ˆ๋Š” BSN์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์ง์› ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ ์„ธ์ธํŠธ ์กฐ์Šค๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Weรขย€ย™ve done much of the work for you, and here youรขย€ย™ll find job growth data and salary expectations, certification requirements specific to New Jersey, as well as a comprehensive list of sonography programs in the state. Request information and find a program that will aid you in your career goals.ob/Salary Outlook. The median salary in 2013 was $68,300.00 in New Jersey, which is slightly higher than the national median for sonographers. Wages differ by metropolitan area, medical provider, and skill and education level.", "ko": "์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ์„ ํ•ด์™”๊ณ , ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๋‰ด์ €์ง€์— ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ์ž๊ฒฉ์ฆ ์š”๊ฑด๊ณผ ๋‰ด์ €์ง€ ์ฃผ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ดˆ์ŒํŒŒ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํฌ๊ด„์ ์ธ ๋ชฉ๋ก๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์—…๋ฌด ์„ฑ์žฅ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์™€ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์š”์ฒญํ•˜๊ณ  ์ปค๋ฆฌ์–ด ๋ชฉํ‘œ์— ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ์ฐพ์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.2013๋…„ ๋‰ด์ €์ง€์˜ ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ 68,300.00๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ์ดˆ์ŒํŒŒ ์˜์ƒ์‚ฌ ์ „๊ตญ ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ์—ฐ๋ด‰๋ณด๋‹ค ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž„๊ธˆ์€ ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ์ง€์—ญ, ์˜๋ฃŒ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ œ๊ณต์ž, ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ๋ฐ ๊ต์œก ์ˆ˜์ค€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "$55,000. Average Social Worker salaries for job postings in New Jersey are 8% higher than average Social Worker salaries for job postings nationwide.verage Social Worker salaries for job postings in New Jersey are 8% higher than average Social Worker salaries for job postings nationwide.", "ko": "55,000. ๋‰ด์ €์ง€์—์„œ ์ฑ„์šฉ ๊ณต๊ณ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณต์ง€์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์ „๊ตญ ์ฑ„์šฉ ๊ณต๊ณ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณต์ง€์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ณด๋‹ค 8% ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋‰ด์ €์ง€์—์„œ ์ฑ„์šฉ ๊ณต๊ณ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณต์ง€์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์ „๊ตญ ์ฑ„์šฉ ๊ณต๊ณ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณต์ง€์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ณด๋‹ค 8% ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Annual pay for assistant professors in New Jersey ranges from $56,800 at Centenary College, a private college in Hackettstown, to $106,800 at Rutgers-Newark, according to the survey.", "ko": "์ด ์กฐ์‚ฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋‰ด์ €์ง€์ฃผ ์กฐ๊ต์ˆ˜๋“ค์˜ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ ํ•ด์ผ“์Šคํƒ€์šด์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ฆฝ ๋Œ€ํ•™์ธ ์„ผํ…Œ๋‹ˆ์•Œ ์นผ๋ฆฌ์ง€(56,800๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ)์—์„œ ๋ฃจํ„ฐ์Šค-๋‰ด์–ดํฌ(106,800๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ)๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Average New Grad Nurse Salaries. The average salary for new grad nurse jobs is $50,000. Average new grad nurse salaries can vary greatly due to company, location, industry, experience and benefits.This salary was calculated using the average salary for all jobs with the term new grad nurse anywhere in the job listing.verage new grad nurse salaries can vary greatly due to company, location, industry, experience and benefits. This salary was calculated using the average salary for all jobs with the term new grad nurse anywhere in the job listing.", "ko": "ํ‰๊ท  ์‹ ๊ทœ ์กธ์—… ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ. ์‹ ์ž… ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์ง์ข…์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $50,000์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ์ž… ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ, ์œ„์น˜, ์—…์ข…, ๊ฒฝํ—˜ ๋ฐ ํ˜œํƒ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ๊ตฌ์ธ ๊ณต๊ณ ์— '์‹ ์ž… ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ'๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ง๋ฌด์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์‹ ์ž… ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ, ์œ„์น˜, ์—…์ข…, ๊ฒฝํ—˜ ๋ฐ ํ˜œํƒ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ๊ตฌ์ธ ๊ณต๊ณ ์— '์‹ ์ž… ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ'๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ง๋ฌด์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Mayo Clinic and hospital also pays more for a BSN. New grad pay at Scottsdale healthcare & all Banner hospitals is $24/hr. The only place that I know of that pays differently for a BSN is the Veterans Hospital in Phoneix.", "ko": "๋ฉ”์ด์š” ํด๋ฆฌ๋‹‰๊ณผ ๋ณ‘์›์—์„œ๋„ BSN์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šค์ฝ”์ธ ๋ฐ์ผ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋ฐ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฐฐ๋„ˆ ๋ณ‘์›์˜ ์‹ ์ž…์‚ฌ์› ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น 24๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. BSN์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณณ์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ณณ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ํ”ผ๋‹‰์Šค์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์žฌํ–ฅ๊ตฐ์ธ๋ณ‘์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A new BSN Nurseรขย€ย™s salary is around $52,397 but it increases overtime as he/she gains more experience. A BSN Nurse with less than 1-4 years of experience collects an average yearly pay of $60,496 while a BSN Nurse practicing for 5 to 9 years receives an average salary of $63,006 per year. As a matter of fact, a BSN Nurse can receive up to around $75,000 per year. Keep reading for more information about BSN nurse salary.", "ko": "์‹ ๊ทœ BSN ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์•ฝ $52,397์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์ด ์Œ“์—ฌ๊ฐˆ์ˆ˜๋ก ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1~4๋…„ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์˜ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ BSN ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์—ฐํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๊ฐ€ $60,496์ด๋ฉฐ, 5~9๋…„ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ BSN ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์—ฐํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๊ฐ€ $63,006์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ BSN ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ์•ฝ $75,000๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. BSN ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋Š” ๊ณ„์† ์ฝ์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "$74,000. Average RN New Grad salaries for job postings in Los Angeles, CA are 7% higher than average RN New Grad salaries for job postings nationwide.verage RN New Grad salaries for job postings in Los Angeles, CA are 7% higher than average RN New Grad salaries for job postings nationwide.", "ko": "74,000. ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค์˜ ์ง์—… ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋ฌผ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  RN ์‹ ์ž…์‚ฌ์› ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์ „๊ตญ ์ง์—… ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋ฌผ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  RN ์‹ ์ž…์‚ฌ์› ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ณด๋‹ค 7% ๋” ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค์˜ ์ง์—… ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋ฌผ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  RN ์‹ ์ž…์‚ฌ์› ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์ „๊ตญ ์ง์—… ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋ฌผ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  RN ์‹ ์ž…์‚ฌ์› ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ณด๋‹ค 7% ๋” ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Wage Rates. Effective January 1, 2015, the hourly minimum wage in New Jersey is $8.38 per hour. The minimum wage will remain $8.38 for 2016. Prevailing wage rates must be paid on public works projects and for state building services.elect this item if you want information about the investigative process when a claim is filed against your company, fees and penalties, employing minors, or ordering posters. Effective January 1, 2015, the hourly minimum wage in New Jersey is $8.38 per hour. The minimum wage will remain $8.38 for 2016.", "ko": "์ž„๊ธˆ๋ฅ . 2015๋…„ 1์›” 1์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋‰ด์ €์ง€์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ์ตœ์ €์ž„๊ธˆ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น 8.38๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2016๋…„์—๋„ ์ตœ์ €์ž„๊ธˆ์€ 8.38๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ์œ ์ง€๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณต๊ณต ์‚ฌ์—… ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์™€ ์ฃผ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ์„œ๋น„์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ˜„์žฅ ์ž„๊ธˆ์„ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ƒ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์ œ๊ธฐ๋˜๋ฉด ์ˆ˜์‚ฌ ์ ˆ์ฐจ, ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ ๋ฐ ๋ฒŒ๊ธˆ, ๋ฏธ์„ฑ๋…„์ž ๊ณ ์šฉ ๋˜๋Š” ํฌ์Šคํ„ฐ ์ฃผ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2015๋…„ 1์›” 1์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋‰ด์ €์ง€์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ์ตœ์ €์ž„๊ธˆ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น 8.38๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2016๋…„์—๋Š” ์ตœ์ €์ž„๊ธˆ์ด 8.38๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ์œ ์ง€๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "New Jersey Minimum Wage to Increase in 2017. New Jerseyรขย€ย™s minimum wage will increase from $8.38 per hour to $8.44 per hour effective January 1, 2017, the New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development (NJDOL) has announced.", "ko": "2017๋…„์— ๋‰ด์ €์ง€ ์ตœ์ €์ž„๊ธˆ ์ธ์ƒ. ๋‰ด์ €์ง€ ์ตœ์ €์ž„๊ธˆ์ด 2017๋…„ 1์›” 1์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น 8.38๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ 8.44๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ์ธ์ƒ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋‰ด์ €์ง€ ๋…ธ๋™ ๋ฐ ๋…ธ๋™ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋ถ€(NJDOL)๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœํ‘œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "New Jersey Car Salesman Salary Information. For more accurate salary details please enter your location above. The average yearly salary for Car Salesman in New Jersey is $53,265. If you are just beginning to work a new job as a Car Salesman in New Jersey, you could earn a starting pay rate of $43,865 annually.", "ko": "๋‰ด์ €์ง€ ์ž๋™์ฐจ ํŒ๋งค์› ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์ •๋ณด. ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์ •๋ณด๋Š” ์œ„์˜ ์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•˜์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‰ด์ €์ง€์—์„œ ์ž๋™์ฐจ ํŒ๋งค์›์˜ ์—ฐํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $53,265์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‰ด์ €์ง€์—์„œ ์ž๋™์ฐจ ํŒ๋งค์›์œผ๋กœ ์ƒˆ๋กœ ์ผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 43,865๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์ดˆ๋ด‰์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "New Jerseyรขย€ย™s minimum wage will increase from $8.38 per hour to $8.44 per hour effective January 1, 2017, the New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development (NJDOL) has announced.", "ko": "๋‰ด์ €์ง€ ์ฃผ ์ตœ์ €์ž„๊ธˆ์€ 2017๋…„ 1์›” 1์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น 8.38๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ 8.44๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ์ธ์ƒ๋  ์˜ˆ์ •์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋‰ด์ €์ง€ ๋…ธ๋™ ๋ฐ ์ธ๋ ฅ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋ถ€(NJDOL)๊ฐ€ ๋ฐํ˜”๋‹ค." }, { "en": "New Jerseyรขย€ย™s approximately 74,730 registered nurses also earn salaries above the national average. According to the BLS, New Jerseyรขย€ย™s average hourly wage for nurses was $36.05, or $74,990 annually, in May 2009. In the Newark metropolitan area, a nurseรขย€ย™s average annual salary is even higher, at $77,970.", "ko": "์•ฝ 74,730๋ช…์˜ ๋“ฑ๋ก ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์ค‘ ๋‰ด์ €์ง€์ฃผ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์˜ ์ž„๊ธˆ๋„ ์ „๊ตญ ํ‰๊ท  ์ด์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. BLS์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด 2009๋…„ 5์›” ๋‰ด์ €์ง€์ฃผ์˜ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ํ‰๊ท  ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ์ž„๊ธˆ์€ $36.05, ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ $74,990์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‰ด์–ดํฌ ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ $77,970๋กœ ๋” ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Licensed Practical Nurses (LPN) in New Jersey earn an average of $24.21/hr and a yearly income of $50,400. Nurses working in metropolitan areas tend to earn higher salaries than in non-metropolitan parts of the state, although there is likely to be a relatively higher cost of living in those areas.", "ko": "๋‰ด์ €์ง€์˜ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ ์‹ค์ œ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ(LPN)๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ํ‰๊ท  24.21๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 5๋งŒ 400๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์ˆ˜์ž…์„ ์˜ฌ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ฃผ์˜ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ง€์—ญ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋†’์€ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ํ•ด๋‹น ์ง€์—ญ์€ ์ƒ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒํ™œ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋†’์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "There is currently an oversupply of new grad CRNA's being pushed out of the many programs. Locumtenems just published the average CRNA salary and stated it is $168,900 and those who were making that had 10 to 15 years experience. I just left Miami, Florida where new grad CRNAs are being offered $110,000 to start. A friend of mine in Atlanta was offered $93,000.", "ko": "ํ˜„์žฌ ๋งŽ์€ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์—์„œ ์กธ์—…ํ•œ ์‹ ์ž… CRNA๋“ค์ด ๊ณผ์ž‰ ๊ณต๊ธ‰๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Locumtenems์€ ํ‰๊ท  CRNA ์—ฐ๋ด‰์„ 168,900๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ๋ฐœํ‘œํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ 10~15๋…„ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ช…์‹œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค์ฃผ ๋งˆ์ด์• ๋ฏธ์—์„œ ์ธํ„ด CRNA์—๊ฒŒ 11๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ œ์‹œ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ํ‡ด์‚ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์• ํ‹€๋žœํƒ€์˜ ์ œ ์นœ๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” 9๋งŒ3,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ œ์‹œ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The New Jersey Minimum Wage is currently $8.38 per hour. The New Jersey Minimum Wage is greater than the Federal Minimum Wage of $7.25 per hour, so employees in New Jersey are entitled to the higher minimum wage of $8.38 per hour.", "ko": "๋‰ด์ €์ง€ ์ตœ์ €์ž„๊ธˆ์€ ํ˜„์žฌ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น 8.38๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‰ด์ €์ง€ ์ตœ์ €์ž„๊ธˆ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น 7.25๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ตœ์ €์ž„๊ธˆ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋†’์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋‰ด์ €์ง€์˜ ์ง์›์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น 8.38๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ๋” ๋†’์€ ์ตœ์ €์ž„๊ธˆ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ž๊ฒฉ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "NJ minimum wage to increase Thursday. Updated. Workers can expect to see an extra $300 in their pockets thanks to the wage bump, according to a New Jersey policy group. (December 30, 2014 10:53 AM). New Jersey's minimum wage will be boosted 13 cents to $8.38 this Thursday, the second increase in a year. The raise is part of a measure approved by voters a couple years ago as an incremental bump from $7.25. With the new wage, workers can expect to see an extra $300 in their pockets during the year, according to a New Jersey policy group. News 12 spoke to commuters on their way... Content Preview This content is exclusive for Optimum, Time Warner ร‚ยฎ , Comcast ร‚ยฎ , customers with access to News 12.", "ko": "๋ชฉ์š”์ผ์— NJ ์ตœ์ €์ž„๊ธˆ์ด ์ธ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ๋จ. ๋‰ด์ €์ง€ ์ •์ฑ… ๊ทธ๋ฃน์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ตœ์ €์ž„๊ธˆ ์ธ์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž๋“ค์€ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์— 300๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€ ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (12์›” 30์ผ, 2014๋…„ 10:53 AM). ๋‰ด์ €์ง€์˜ ์ตœ์ €์ž„๊ธˆ์€ ์ด๋ฒˆ์ฃผ ๋ชฉ์š”์ผ์— 13์„ผํŠธ ์ธ์ƒ๋˜์–ด 8.38๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ์ธ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ธ์ƒ์€ 2๋…„ ์ „ ์œ ๊ถŒ์ž๋“ค์ด 7.25๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ ์ ์ง„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ธ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์กฐ์น˜๋กœ ์Šน์ธํ•œ ์กฐ์น˜์˜ ์ผํ™˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ž„๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž๋“ค์€ 1๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์— 300๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€ ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‰ด์Šค 12๋Š” ์ถœํ‡ด๊ทผ๊ธธ์—... ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ  ๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ๋ณด๊ธฐ ์ด ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ ๋Š” ์ตœ์ , ํƒ€์ž„์›Œ๋„ˆยฎ, ์ปด์บ์ŠคํŠธยฎ ๊ณ ๊ฐ ๋ฐ ๋‰ด์Šค 12์— ์•ก์„ธ์Šคํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ฐ๋งŒ ์ด์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Jan 6, '13 by PurplejadeRN. I am a new grad who started working this past year in NJ. I received two offers. 1. $26.24 w/$3 diff for part of shift between 3pm-11pm, and $6.50 diff for part of shift between 11pm-7am. 2. $27.64 w/$3 diff for night shift and and additional $3 diff for weekend shifts. believe in NJ some places pay more than that, upwards of $30. I have been hired at a hospital in Philadelphia and the pay is higher than I was told at the few other hospitals I applied at. It will be $29.37/hour + 10% differential for evenings and another 10% on that for weekends.", "ko": "์ง€๋‚œ 1์›” 6์ผ, PurplejadeRN. ์ €๋Š” ์ž‘๋…„์— ๋‰ด์ €์ง€์—์„œ ๊ทผ๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ ์‹ ์ž…์‚ฌ์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๊ฑด์˜ ์ œ์•ˆ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1. 3pm-11pm ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๊ต๋Œ€ ๊ทผ๋ฌด ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด $26.24, 11pm-7am ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๊ต๋Œ€ ๊ทผ๋ฌด ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด $6.50์˜ ์ฐจ์•ก์„ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2. 27.64๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, ์•ผ๊ฐ„ ๊ต๋Œ€ ๊ทผ๋ฌด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด $3 ์ฐจ์•ก, ์ฃผ๋ง ๊ต๋Œ€ ๊ทผ๋ฌด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ถ”๊ฐ€ $3 ์ฐจ์•ก. NJ์—์„œ๋Š” 30๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€ ๋„˜๋Š” ๊ณณ๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋“ค์—ˆ์–ด์š”. ํ•„๋ผ๋ธํ”ผ์•„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ณ‘์›์— ๊ณ ์šฉ๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ž„๊ธˆ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ณ‘์›์— ์ง€์›ํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น $29.37 + 10% ์ด๋ธŒ๋‹ ์ฐจ์•ก, ์ฃผ๋ง์—๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ฐจ์•ก์— 10%๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The denominational average salary is $48,890. If approved later this week the minimum salary for those in full connection in New Jersey will be $41,122, with a full time local pastor getting at least $34,954. Add to those amounts a minimum of $300 for every year of service up to 18 years.y stats are as follows: My salary is $29,276, which is slightly more than the base compensation for a FLP in the Course of Study, the churches contribute $5,936 to pension, pay $8,220 toward health insurance that I do not take since I am covered under my wifeรขย€ย™s policy, and reimburse me up to $2,700 for expenses.", "ko": "๊ต๋‹จ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $48,890์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ ๋ง ์Šน์ธ๋˜๋ฉด ๋‰ด์ €์ง€์˜ ์ „์‹  ์ธ์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ตœ์†Œ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $41,122์ด๋ฉฐ, ํ’€ํƒ€์ž„ ์ง€์—ญ ๋ชฉ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ตœ์†Œ $34,954๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ธˆ์•ก์— 18๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•œ ์—ฐ์ˆ˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ตœ์†Œ $300์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ†ต๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์ œ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $29,276์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์ฝ”์Šค ์˜ค๋ธŒ ์Šคํ„ฐ๋””์˜ FLP ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๋ณด์ƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋” ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตํšŒ๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ธˆ์— 5,936๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ณ , ์•„๋‚ด์˜ ๋ณดํ—˜์— ๊ฐ€์ž…๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜์— 8,220๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ž…๊ธˆํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋น„์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ตœ๋Œ€ 2,700๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ํ™˜๊ธ‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In the state of New Jersey, the average annual salary for a Registered Nurse in 2015 was $79,840, or $38.09 per hour. 1 New York/Jersey City/White Plains, NY/NJ Metropolitan Division: $86,410. 2 Trenton, NJ: $71,170.", "ko": "2015๋…„ ๋‰ด์ €์ง€ ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๋“ฑ๋ก ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์˜ ์—ฐํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น $38.09 ๋˜๋Š” $79,840์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ๋‰ด์š•/์ €์ง€ ์‹œํ‹ฐ/ํ™”์ดํŠธ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ธ์Šค, ๋‰ด์š•/๋‰ด์ €์ง€ ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ: $86,410. 2 ํŠธ๋ Œํ„ด, ๋‰ด์ €์ง€: $71,170." }, { "en": "General and Operations Managers can get the best compensation in New Jersey, where they can earn average pay scales of near $157050. People with this job title have the most lucrative average salary level in Management of Companies and Enterprises, where they earn an average pay rate of $144050.", "ko": "์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๋ฐ ์šด์˜ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  157050๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‰ด์ €์ง€์—์„œ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ๋ณด์ƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ง์ฑ…์„ ๋งก์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ $144050๋กœ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ธฐ์—… ๋ฐ ๊ธฐ์—… ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์œ ๋ฆฌํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์ˆ˜์ค€์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Both positions get $1 shift differential and time and a half for holidays (only 3 are recognized as holidays: Thanksgiving, Christmas and New Year's Day). Nov 8, '10. Quote from agldragonrn this is my ltc facility (county owned) in central new jersey: rn (new grad) = $28-$30 per hour (3-11 shift) lpn (new grad) = $23-$24 per hour (3-11 shift) cna = about $10.50 per hour. also, excellent medical/dental benefits (no copays for anything except $3 for any prescription).", "ko": "๋‘ ์ง์ฑ… ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ต๋Œ€ ๊ทผ๋ฌด ์ฐจ์•ก 1๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์™€ ํœด์ผ(์ถ”์ˆ˜๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ ˆ, ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค, ์„ค๋‚  ๋“ฑ 3๊ฐœ๋งŒ ๊ณตํœด์ผ๋กœ ์ธ์ •) ์‹œ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ’์„ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010๋…„ 11์›” 8์ผ. ๊ฐ€๋“œ๋ก ์˜ ์ธ์šฉ๋ฌธ์ด ์ œ ์ค‘๋ถ€ ๋‰ด์ €์ง€์— ์žˆ๋Š” LTC ์‹œ์„ค(์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค): ๋ฆฌ์Šค(์‹ ์ž…)์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น $28-$30(3-11๊ต๋Œ€), LPN(์‹ ์ž…)์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น $23-$24(3-11๊ต๋Œ€), CNA๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ์•ฝ $10.50์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์šฐ์ˆ˜ํ•œ ์˜๋ฃŒ/์น˜๊ณผ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ(์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ์•ฝ $3์„ ์ œ์™ธํ•˜๊ณ ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋ฉด์ œ๋จ)." }, { "en": "In the state of New Jersey, the current average annual salary for a Registered Nurse in 2011 was $76,460, or $36.76 per hour. 9. 1 Hackensack, NJ : $78,625. 2 Trenton, NJ : $81,000. Licensed Practical Nurse in New Jersey made an average salary of $46,000-50,350 per year in 2011. This made New Jersey the fifth highest paying state in the US for LPNs with salaries highest in metro areas. 11.", "ko": "๋‰ด์ €์ง€ ์ฃผ์—์„œ 2011๋…„ ํ˜„์žฌ ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ๋“ฑ๋ก ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น $36.76์ธ $76,460์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 9. 1 ํ•ด์ผ„์ƒ‰, ๋‰ด์ €์ง€ : $78,625. 2 ํŠธ๋ Œํ„ด, ๋‰ด์ €์ง€ : $81,000. ๋‰ด์ €์ง€ ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์œ ํ•œ ์‹ค์šฉ์ ์ธ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋Š” 2011๋…„์— ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ํ‰๊ท  $46,000-50,350์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๋‰ด์ €์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ LPN์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ๋ฉ”ํŠธ๋กœ ์ง€์—ญ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ 5๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ๋†’์€ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์ฃผ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 11." }, { "en": "The average starting salary for a teacher in NJ is $38,408 (http://teacherportal.com/teacher-salaries-by-state). At the maximum of a 2% raise per year, it would take that teacher more than 23 years to reach 60K. For someone with 4 years of college, that is a paltry figure.", "ko": "๋‰ด์ €์ง€์˜ ๊ต์‚ฌ ํ‰๊ท  ์ดˆ๋ด‰์€ $38,408(https://teacherportal.com/teacher-salaries-by-state)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 2% ์ธ์ƒ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด ํ•ด๋‹น ๊ต์‚ฌ๋Š” 23๋…„ ์ด์ƒ์ด ์†Œ์š”๋˜์–ด 6๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€ํ•™ 4๋…„์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๋ฏธํ•œ ์ˆ˜์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "รขย€ยœSettlement rates continue their downward trend due to the stateรขย€ย™s 2 percent tax levy cap, the slow economy, and local school board concerns about property tax burdens,รขย€ย said Marie S. Bilik, NJSBA executive director. Salaries for a new teacher with a bachelorรขย€ย™s degree range between $47,000 and $48,000 in South Jersey.The average teacher in New Jersey last year had less than 13 years of experience.ccording to the New Jersey School Boards Association, the average teacher contract settlement in 2011-2012 was 3.2 percent; for the new year, that is down to 2.4 percent. And the average salary increase for contracts settled since January 2011 is less than 2.2 percent.", "ko": "\"์ฃผ์ •๋ถ€์˜ 2% ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๋ถ€๊ณผ ์ƒํ•œ์„ , ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ ๋ถ€์ง„ ๋ฐ ์ง€์—ญ ๊ต์œก์œ„์›ํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์žฌ์‚ฐ์„ธ ๋ถ€๋‹ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์šฐ๋ ค๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ •์‚ฐ๋ฅ ์ด ๊ณ„์† ํ•˜๋ฝ ์ถ”์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.\"๋ผ๊ณ  Marie S. Bilik, NJSBA ์ „๋ฌด์ด์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•™์‚ฌ ํ•™์œ„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์ดˆ์ž„ ๊ต์‚ฌ์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค ์ €์ง€์—์„œ 4๋งŒ 7์ฒœ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ 4๋งŒ 8์ฒœ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋‰ด์ €์ง€ ์ฃผ ๊ต์œก์œ„์›ํšŒ์˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด 2011-2012๋…„ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ต์‚ฌ ๊ณ„์•ฝ ํ•ฉ์˜๋Š” 3.2%์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ƒˆํ•ด์—๋Š” 2.4%๋กœ ๋‚ฎ์•„์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ง€๋‚œ 2011๋…„ 1์›”๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํ•ฉ์˜๋œ ๊ณ„์•ฝ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์ธ์ƒ๋ฅ ์€ 2.2% ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "State by State Salary Listings. To learn more about employment opportunities and certification requirements, or to contact the NEA Student Program leader in your state, visit our State Affiliates section.Top 10 Beginning Teacher Salaries. 1. New Jersey $44, 872. 2.o learn more about employment opportunities and certification requirements, or to contact the NEA Student Program leader in your state, visit our State Affiliates section. Top 10 Beginning Teacher Salaries.", "ko": "์ฃผ๋ณ„ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๋ชฉ๋ก. ๊ณ ์šฉ ๊ธฐํšŒ ๋ฐ ์ž๊ฒฉ์ฆ ์š”๊ฑด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฃผ๋ณ„ NEA ํ•™์ƒ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ ๋ฆฌ๋”์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์ฃผ๋ณ„ ์ œํœด ๋‹จ์ฒด ์„น์…˜์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. 10๋Œ€ ์ดˆ๊ธ‰ ๊ต์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ. 1. ๋‰ด์ €์ง€ $44,872. 2. ๊ณ ์šฉ ๊ธฐํšŒ ๋ฐ ์ž๊ฒฉ์ฆ ์š”๊ฑด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฃผ๋ณ„ NEA ํ•™์ƒ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ ๋ฆฌ๋”์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์ฃผ๋ณ„ ์ œํœด ๋‹จ์ฒด ์„น์…˜์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. 10๋Œ€ ์ดˆ๊ธ‰ ๊ต์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ." }, { "en": "Average New Grad Nurse Salaries. The average salary for new grad nurse jobs is $50,000. Average new grad nurse salaries can vary greatly due to company, location, industry, experience and benefits.This salary was calculated using the average salary for all jobs with the term new grad nurse anywhere in the job listing.ew Grad Nurse Salary Information. This free salary calculator uses salary data from millions of job listings indexed by Simply Hired's job search engine. The new grad nurse salary comparisons feature allows job seekers to get the information required to make important career decisions and negotiate salary ranges.", "ko": "์‹ ์ž… ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ. ์‹ ์ž… ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์ง๋ฌด์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $50,000์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ์ž… ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ, ์œ„์น˜, ์‚ฐ์—…, ๊ฒฝํ—˜ ๋ฐ ๋ณต๋ฆฌํ›„์ƒ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ๊ตฌ์ธ ๊ณต๊ณ ์˜ ์–ด๋–ค ์œ„์น˜์—๋“  ์‹ ์ž… ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ง๋ฌด์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์‹ ์ž… ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์ •๋ณด. ์ด ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๊ธฐ๋Š” Simply Hired์˜ ๊ตฌ์ง ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ ์—”์ง„์—์„œ ์ƒ‰์ธํ™”ํ•œ ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ฑ„์šฉ ๊ณต๊ณ ์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ์ž… ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๋น„๊ต ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ตฌ์ง์ž๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋ฅผ ํ˜‘์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "$52,000. Average School Social Worker salaries for job postings in New Jersey are 8% higher than average School Social Worker salaries for job postings nationwide.verage School Social Worker salaries for job postings in New Jersey are 8% higher than average School Social Worker salaries for job postings nationwide.", "ko": "52,000. ๋‰ด์ €์ง€์—์„œ ์ฑ„์šฉ ๊ณต๊ณ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ํ•™๊ต ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณต์ง€์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์ „๊ตญ ์ฑ„์šฉ ๊ณต๊ณ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ํ•™๊ต ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณต์ง€์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ณด๋‹ค 8% ๋” ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋‰ด์ €์ง€์—์„œ ์ฑ„์šฉ ๊ณต๊ณ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ํ•™๊ต ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณต์ง€์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์ „๊ตญ ์ฑ„์šฉ ๊ณต๊ณ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ํ•™๊ต ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณต์ง€์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ณด๋‹ค 8% ๋” ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "From millions of real job salary data. 372 salary data for Camden, NJ. Average salary in Camden is $83,473 Detailed starting salary, median salary, pay scale, bonus data report Register & Know how much $ you can earn | Sign In", "ko": "์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์‹ค์ œ ์ง์—… ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์—์„œ. ๋‰ด์ €์ง€ ์ฃผ ์บ ๋“ ์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ 372๊ฑด. ์บ ๋“ ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $83,473 ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์ถœ๋ฐœ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ, ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ, ๊ธ‰์—ฌ, ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋“ฑ๋ก ๋ฐ $ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ๋ฒŒ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š” | ๋กœ๊ทธ์ธ" }, { "en": "A Licensed Practical Nurse in New Jersey made an average salary of $46,000-50,350 per year in 2011. This made New Jersey the fifth highest paying state in the US for LPNs with salaries highest in metro areas. 11.1 Hackensack, NJ : $49,183. 2 Trenton, NJ : $50,679. Licensed Practical Nurse in New Jersey made an average salary of $46,000-50,350 per year in 2011. This made New Jersey the fifth highest paying state in the US for LPNs with salaries highest in metro areas. 11.", "ko": "๋‰ด์ €์ง€์˜ ์‹ค์Šต ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋Š” 2011๋…„์— ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ํ‰๊ท  $46,000-50,350์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‰ด์ €์ง€๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ LPN ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ๋ฉ”ํŠธ๋กœ ์ง€์—ญ์œผ๋กœ 5๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ๋†’์€ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฃผ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 11.1 ๋‰ด์ €์ง€ ํ•ด์ผ„์ฆ: $49,183. 2 ๋‰ด์ €์ง€ ํŠธ๋ ŒํŠผ: $50,679. ๋‰ด์ €์ง€์˜ ์‹ค์Šต ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋Š” 2011๋…„์— ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ํ‰๊ท  $46,000-50,350์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‰ด์ €์ง€๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ LPN ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ๋ฉ”ํŠธ๋กœ ์ง€์—ญ์œผ๋กœ 5๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ๋†’์€ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฃผ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 11." }, { "en": "Senior Acute Care Nurse Practitioners in New Jersey earn: $45.34 an hour: $94,300 per year: Experienced Acute Care Nurse Practitioner Earnings. Experienced Acute Care Nurse Practitioners in New Jersey earn: $38.36 an hour: $79,790 per year: Junior Acute Care Nurse Practitioner Earnings. Junior Acute Care Nurse Practitioners in New Jersey earn: $32.67 an hour: $67,960 per year: Starting Acute Care Nurse Practitioner Earnings. Starting Acute Care Nurse Practitioners in New Jersey earn: $27.66 an hour: $57,540", "ko": "๋‰ด์ €์ง€์˜ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ๊ธ‰์„ฑ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์ˆ˜๋ จ์ƒ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น $45.34: ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ $94,300: ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ ๊ธ‰์„ฑ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์ˆ˜๋ จ์ƒ ์ˆ˜์ž…. ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ ๊ธ‰์„ฑ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์ˆ˜๋ จ์ƒ์€ ๋‰ด์ €์ง€์—์„œ: ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น $38.36: ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ $79,790: ์•„๋ฅด๋ฐ”์ดํŠธ ๊ธ‰์„ฑ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์ˆ˜๋ จ์ƒ ์ˆ˜์ž…. ๋‰ด์ €์ง€์˜ ์•„๋ฅด๋ฐ”์ดํŠธ ๊ธ‰์„ฑ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์ˆ˜๋ จ์ƒ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น $32.67: ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ $67,960: ๊ธ‰์„ฑ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์ˆ˜๋ จ์ƒ ์ˆ˜์ž…. ๋‰ด์ €์ง€์˜ ๊ธ‰์„ฑ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์ˆ˜๋ จ์ƒ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น $27.66: ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ $57,540." }, { "en": "Full time minimum wage workers in New Jersey earn a total of $335.20 per week and approximately $17,430.40 per year (based on a 8 hour days and a 260-day work year) before taxes. The federal poverty threshold for a household of two is $14,570 per year.", "ko": "๋‰ด์ €์ง€์˜ ํ’€ํƒ€์ž„ ์ตœ์ €์ž„๊ธˆ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž๋Š” ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ์— ์ด 335.20๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์•ฝ 17,430.40๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ(8์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๊ทผ๋ฌด ๋ฐ 260์ผ ๊ทผ๋ฌด ์—ฐ๋„ ๊ธฐ์ค€)๋ฅผ ์ด 17,430.40๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ด 17,430.40๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฒˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 2์ธ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ์˜ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๋นˆ๊ณค ๊ธฐ์ค€์€ 14,570๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "According to the National Education Association, the average starting salary for teachers in New Jersey (as of the 2012-2013 school year) is $48,631, significantly higher than the national average of $36,141.ccording to the National Education Association, the average starting salary for teachers in New Jersey (as of the 2012-2013 school year) is $48,631, significantly higher than the national average of $36,141.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ต์œกํ˜‘ํšŒ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋‰ด์ €์ง€์—์„œ ๊ต์‚ฌ๋“ค์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์ดˆ๋ด‰์€ 2012-2013 ํ•™๋…„๋„ ๊ธฐ์ค€ 48,631๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ์ „๊ตญ ํ‰๊ท  36,141๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ต์œกํ˜‘ํšŒ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋‰ด์ €์ง€์—์„œ ๊ต์‚ฌ๋“ค์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์ดˆ๋ด‰์€ 2012-2013 ํ•™๋…„๋„ ๊ธฐ์ค€ 48,631๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ์ „๊ตญ ํ‰๊ท  36,141๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Registered Nurse Salary in New Jersey. As per the data of BLS the average annual and per hour RN salary was $77,360 and $37.19, respectively, in May 2013. The nurses employed by the state, in May 2013, were 75,410.Employment per 1000 jobs was 19.735.ccording to the figures in indeed.com (as of May 2014), the average RN salary in NJ was $72,000 which was 8% higher than the average salaries of these employees for job postings throughout the country.", "ko": "๋‰ด์ €์ง€์˜ ๋“ฑ๋ก ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ. BLS ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด 2013๋…„ 5์›” ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ๋ฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น RN ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ๊ฐ $77,360 ๋ฐ $37.19์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2013๋…„ 5์›”์— ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๊ณ ์šฉ๋œ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋Š” 75,410๋ช…, 1000๊ฐœ ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ๋‹น ๊ณ ์šฉ์€ 19.735๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.indeed.com(2014๋…„ 5์›” ๊ธฐ์ค€)์˜ ์ˆ˜์น˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด, ๋‰ด์ €์ง€์ฃผ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  RN ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $72,000์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์ „๊ตญ์˜ ์ง์—… ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋ฌผ์„ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ์ง์›์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ณด๋‹ค 8% ๋” ๋†’์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "$73,000. Average System Administrator salaries for job postings in New Jersey are 8% higher than average System Administrator salaries for job postings nationwide.73,000. Average System Administrator salaries for job postings in New Jersey are 8% higher than average System Administrator salaries for job postings nationwide.", "ko": "73,000. ๋‰ด์ €์ง€์—์„œ ์ฑ„์šฉ ๊ณต๊ณ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์ „๊ตญ ์ฑ„์šฉ ๊ณต๊ณ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ณด๋‹ค 8% ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.73,000. ๋‰ด์ €์ง€์—์„œ ์ฑ„์šฉ ๊ณต๊ณ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์ „๊ตญ ์ฑ„์šฉ ๊ณต๊ณ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ณด๋‹ค 8% ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "$86,000. Average New Grad Physical Therapist salaries for job postings in United States are the same as average New Grad Physical Therapist salaries for job postings nationwide.86,000. Average New Grad Physical Therapist salaries for job postings in United States are the same as average New Grad Physical Therapist salaries for job postings nationwide.", "ko": "$86,000. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‚ด ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ ๊ณต๊ณ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‹ ์ž… ์‚ฌ๋ก€ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์น˜๋ฃŒ์‚ฌ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์ „๊ตญ ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ ๊ณต๊ณ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‹ ์ž… ์‚ฌ๋ก€ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์น˜๋ฃŒ์‚ฌ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ์™€ ๋™์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.86,000. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‚ด ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ ๊ณต๊ณ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‹ ์ž… ์‚ฌ๋ก€ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์น˜๋ฃŒ์‚ฌ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์ „๊ตญ ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ ๊ณต๊ณ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‹ ์ž… ์‚ฌ๋ก€ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์น˜๋ฃŒ์‚ฌ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ์™€ ๋™์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "For more accurate salary details please enter your location above. The average yearly salary for Dog Groomer in New Jersey is $54,533. If you are just beginning to work a new job as a Dog Groomer in New Jersey, you could earn a starting pay rate of $44,910 annually. As is true for most jobs and careers, you can expect your hourly pay rate or salary to increase as you gain experience and the longer you are employed with the same employer.", "ko": "๋ณด๋‹ค ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์ •๋ณด๋Š” ์œ„์— ์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•˜๋ฉด ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‰ด์ €์ง€์—์„œ ๊ฐœ ๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ์˜ ์—ฐํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $54,533์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‰ด์ €์ง€์—์„œ ๊ฐœ ๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ๋กœ ์ƒˆ๋กœ ์ทจ์—…์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 44,910๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์ดˆ๋ด‰์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ง์—…๊ณผ ์ปค๋ฆฌ์–ด์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์„ ์Œ“๊ณ  ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๋” ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ• ์ˆ˜๋ก ์ธ์ƒ๋  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The average Substitute Teacher salary in New Jersey is approximately $101 per day, which meets the national average. Salary information comes from 1,192 data points collected directly from employees, users, and past and present job advertisements on Indeed in the past 12 months.", "ko": "๋‰ด์ €์ง€์ฃผ์˜ ๊ต์› ๋Œ€์ฒด ๊ต์‚ฌ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— ์•ฝ $101๋กœ ์ „๊ตญ ํ‰๊ท ์— ๋ฏธ์น˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์ •๋ณด๋Š” ์ง์›, ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž, ์ง€๋‚œ 12๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ Indeed์—์„œ ์ฑ„์šฉ ๊ณต๊ณ  ๋ฐ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ๋ฐ ํ˜„์žฌ ์ง์—… ๊ด‘๊ณ ์—์„œ ์ง์ ‘ ์ˆ˜์ง‘ํ•œ 1,192๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ํฌ์ธํŠธ์—์„œ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "ulrich pronunciation", "ko": "์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ ๋ฐœ์Œ" }
[ { "en": "[ 2 syll. ul-ric(h), ulr-i-ch ] The baby boy name Ulrich is pronounced in German as UHL-RihK- รขย€ย . Ulrich is used chiefly in the English and German languages, and its origin is Germanic. A two-element name, it is derived from the elements 'uodal' meaning heritage, patrimony ; 'ric' rich, powerful, ruler. Uodalrich (Germanic) is an original form of Ulrich.", "ko": "[ 2์Œ์ ˆ ์šธ๋ฆฌํฌ, ์šธ๋ฆฌ-๋ฆฌ-์น˜ ] ์•„๊ธฐ ๋‚จ์ž ์ด๋ฆ„ ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ๋Š” ๋…์ผ์–ด๋กœ UHL-RihK- รขย€ย ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์Œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ์˜์–ด์™€ ๋…์ผ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ ๊ธฐ์›์€ ๊ฒŒ๋ฅด๋งŒ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ์š”์†Œ๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง„ ์ด๋ฆ„์œผ๋กœ ์œ ์‚ฐ, ๊ฐ€๋ฌธ ; 'ric' ๋ถ€์œ , ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ํ†ต์น˜์ž๋ผ๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์˜ ์š”์†Œ 'uodal'์—์„œ ํŒŒ์ƒ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌํžˆ(๊ฒŒ๋ฅด๋งŒ)๊ฐ€ ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ์˜ ์›ํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Ulrich is an uncommon given name for males but a very popular last name for all people (#2006 out of 150436, Top 1%).lrich is an uncommon given name for males but a very popular last name for all people (#2006 out of 150436, Top 1%).", "ko": "Ulrich๋Š” ๋‚จ์„ฑ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ํ”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ด๋ฆ„์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค (#2006/150436 ์ˆœ์œ„, ์ƒ์œ„ 1%).lrich๋Š” ๋‚จ์„ฑ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ํ”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ด๋ฆ„์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค (#2006/150436 ์ˆœ์œ„, ์ƒ์œ„ 1%)." }, { "en": "Trending Now. Answers. Best Answer: Fuehrer when the รƒยผ-umlaut is not used, but never just Fuhrer) is a proper noun meaning leader or guide in the German language. The IPA transcription of the standard German pronunciation is [ร‹ยˆfyร‹ยรŠย€ร‰ย™ร‰ย], but in English it is usually pronounced [ร‹ยˆfjรŠยŠร‹ยร‰ยนร‰ย™(ร‰ยน)].", "ko": "ํ˜„์žฌ ์ธ๊ธฐ. ๋‹ต๋ณ€. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ๋‹ต๋ณ€: Fuehrer๋Š” รƒยผ-์›€๋ผ์šฐํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋•Œ๋Š” ๋ฆฌ๋” ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, Fuhrer๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค)๋ผ๋Š” ๊ณ ์œ  ๋ช…์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘œ์ค€ ๋…์ผ์–ด ๋ฐœ์Œ์˜ IPA ์Œ์—ญ์€ [ร‹ยˆfyร‹ยรŠย€ร‰ย™ร‰ย]์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ์˜์–ด๋กœ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ [ร‹ยˆfjรŠยŠร‹ยร‰ยนร‰ย™(ร‰ยน)]๋กœ ๋ฐœ์Œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Lars Ulrich was born on December 26, 1963, in Gentofte, Denmark, the son of Lone (nee Nรƒยฉe-Sylvester) hvid And Torben. Ulrich his paternal grandfather was tennis Player Einer. ulrich", "ko": "๋ผ์Šค ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ๋Š” 1963๋…„ 12์›” 26์ผ ๋ด๋งˆํฌ ๊ฒํ† ํ”„ํ…Œ์—์„œ ๋ก (์ด๋ฆ„ ๋‹ˆ ๋„ค ์‹œ๋ธŒ์Šคํ„ฐ) ํ•˜๋น„๋“œ์™€ ํ† ๋ฅด๋ฒค์˜ ์•„๋“ค๋กœ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ์˜ ์นœํ• ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋Š” ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์•„์ด๋„ˆ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ" }, { "en": "Cognate with Gothic รฐยยŒยฐรฐยยŒยฟรฐยยย‚รฐยยย„รฐยยŒยนรฐยยŒยฒรฐยยŒยฐรฐยยย‚รฐยยŒยณรฐยยยƒ (aurtigards, รขย€ยœ orchard รขย€ย), Old High German orzร…ยn (รขย€ยœ to cultivate a field รขย€ย). Pronunciation IPA : /ร‹ยˆร‰ย”ร‹ย(ร‰ยน).tรŠยƒร‰ย™d/, /ร‹ยˆร‰ย”ร‹ย(ร‰ยน).tรŠยƒร‰ยœร‹ย(ร‰ยน)d/", "ko": "๊ณ ๋”• รฐยยŒยฐรฐยยŒยฟรฐยยย‚รฐยยย„รฐยยŒยนรฐยยŒยฒรฐยยŒยฐรฐยยย‚รฐยยŒยณรฐยยยƒ(์˜ค๋ฅดํ‹ฐ๊ฐ€๋“œ, \"์˜ค์ฐจ๋“œ\"์™€ ๊ณต์œ ์–ด), ๊ณ ๋Œ€ ๊ณ ๋Œ€ ๋…์ผ์–ด ๋˜๋Š” ์˜ค๋ฅด์กฐ์—” ( \"๋ฐญ์„ ๊ฒฝ์ž‘ํ•˜๋‹ค\"). ๋ฐœ์Œ IPA: / รขย€ยœ.ร‰ย(ร‰ยน).tรŠยƒร‰ย™d/, / รขย€ยœ.ร‰ย(ร‰ยน).tรŠยƒร‰ยœรขย€ยร‰ยน)d/" }, { "en": "And each prayed a private prayer that his men might be the first to arrive, so that he might be the first to show honourable attention to the enemy that had become a friend. Presently, as the wind dropped for a moment, Ulrich broke silence.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฐ์ž ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋ถ€ํ•˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋จผ์ € ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋œ ์ ์—๊ฒŒ ์˜์˜ˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๋ณด์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์‚ฌ์ ์ธ ๊ธฐ๋„๋ฌธ์„ ์˜ฌ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž ์‹œ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์ด ์ž ์‹œ ์žฆ์•„๋“ค์ž ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ๊ฐ€ ์นจ๋ฌต์„ ๊นจ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Huldreich (or Ulrich) Zwingli (1484-1531) was the leader of the Swiss Reformation, and founder of the Swiss Reformed Churches. Independent from Martin Luther, Zwingli arrived at similar conclusions in his own personal study of the Scriptures.", "ko": "ํ›Œ๋“œ๋ฆฌํžˆ(๋˜๋Š” ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ) ์ง•๊ธ€๋ฆฌ(1484-1531)๋Š” ์Šค์œ„์Šค ์ข…๊ต๊ฐœํ˜์˜ ์ง€๋„์ž์ด์ž ์Šค์œ„์Šค ๊ฐœํ˜๊ตํšŒ์˜ ์ฐฝ์‹œ์ž์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ๋ฅดํ‹ด ๋ฃจํ„ฐ์™€ ๋…๋ฆฝ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„ฑ๊ฒฝ์„ ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๋ก ์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Lars Ulrich is a Danish musician, producer, and songwriter, he has a net worth of $175 million. Lars Ulrich has earned his net worth as a heavy metal drummer, and one of the founding members of the American heav Lars Ulrich is a Danish drummer, and one of the founding members of the American heavy metal band Metallica.", "ko": "๋ผ์Šค ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ๋Š” ๋ด๋งˆํฌ ์ถœ์‹ ์˜ ๋ฎค์ง€์…˜, ํ”„๋กœ๋“€์„œ, ์ž‘๊ณก๊ฐ€๋กœ ํ˜„์žฌ 1์–ต 7,500๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์ˆœ์ž์‚ฐ์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ผ์Šค ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ๋Š” ํ—ค๋น„๋ฉ”ํƒˆ ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋จธ์ด์ž ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ—ค๋น„๋ฉ”ํƒˆ ๋ฐด๋“œ ๋ฉ”ํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์นด์˜ ์ฐฝ๋ฆฝ ๋ฉค๋ฒ„ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ํ˜„์žฌ 1์–ต 7,500๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์ˆœ์ž์‚ฐ์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Ulrich is an uncommon given name for males but a very popular last name for all people (#2006 out of 150436, Top 1%).(2000 U.S. Census).lrich is an uncommon given name for males but a very popular last name for all people (#2006 out of 150436, Top 1%). (2000 U.S. Census).", "ko": "์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ๋Š” ๋‚จ์„ฑ์˜ ํ”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ด๋ฆ„์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๋งค์šฐ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค (#2006 ์ค‘ 150436, ์ƒ์œ„ 1%).(2000 ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ).lrich๋Š” ๋‚จ์„ฑ์˜ ํ”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ด๋ฆ„์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๋งค์šฐ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(#2006 ์ค‘ 150436, ์ƒ์œ„ 1%). (2000 ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ)." }, { "en": "Damian /dami-an/ [3 sylls.] as a boys' name (also used less regularly as girls' name Damian) is pronounced DAY-mee-en.", "ko": "Damian /dami-an/ [3 sylls.]๋Š” ๋‚จ์•„ ์ด๋ฆ„์œผ๋กœ (๋…€์•„ ์ด๋ฆ„์œผ๋กœ๋„ ๋œ ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋จ) DAY-mee-en์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์Œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Gentofte, Denmark. The oft-seen and heard dynamo of Metallica, when it comes to arranging all mattersfrom songs to business, Lars is always at the epicenter. Indeed, constant activityhas been a hallmark of Ulrich's life.", "ko": "๋ด๋งˆํฌ ๊ฒํ† ํ”„ํ…Œ. ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค์— ์ด๋ฅด๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•  ๋•Œ ํ”ํžˆ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๋ฉ”ํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์นด์˜ ๋‹ค์ด๋…ธ, ๋ผ์Šค๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋Š์ž„์—†๋Š” ํ™œ๋™์€ ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ์˜ ์‚ถ์—์„œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ํŠน์ง•์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Lars Ulrich (/ร‹ยˆรŠยŒlrร‰ยชk/ UL-rik; [lร‰ย‘ร‹ยs ร‹ยˆulร‹ย€รŠยaeร‰ยกรŒยŠ] ; ร‹ยˆulร‹ย€รŠยรƒยฆร‰ยกรŒยŠ Born december, 26) 1963 is A danish drummer and one of the founding members of The american heavy metal Band. Metallica he was born In, Gentofte denmark to an-upper-middle class. familyn 2012, Ulrich was the focus of the documentary film, Mission to Lars . The film by Kate and Will Spicer concerns their journey with their brother Tom, who lives in a care home in Devon, England and who has Fragile X syndrome, to try to meet Lars at one of Metallica's 2009 gigs in California.", "ko": "๋ผ์Šค ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ(/'UL-๋ฆญ UL-๋ฆญ/ UL-๋ฆญ; [lร‰ย‘ร‰ยซs ร‹ล“รŠยaeร‰ยกรŒห†] ; ร‹ล“ulร‹โ€žรŠยร‰ยกรŒห† ์˜ค๋ฆฌ๊ฑด 26์ผ ์ถœ์ƒ) 1963๋…„ ๋ด๋งˆํฌ์˜ ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋จธ์ด์ž ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ—ค๋น„๋ฉ”ํƒˆ ๋ฐด๋“œ์˜ ์ฐฝ๋ฆฝ ๋ฉค๋ฒ„ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์œผ๋กœ, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ—ค๋น„๋ฉ”ํƒˆ ๋ฐด๋“œ์˜ ์ผ์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Metallica๋Š” ๋ด๋งˆํฌ ๊ฒŒ๋…ธํ”„ํ…Œ์—์„œ ์•„๋“ค๋กœ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ๋Š” 2012๋…„ ๋‹คํ๋ฉ˜ํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ ์˜ํ™” '๋ฏธ์…˜ ํˆฌ ๋ผ์Šค'์˜ ์ฃผ์ธ๊ณต์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[5] ์ผ€์ดํŠธ์™€ ์œŒ ์ŠคํŒŒ์ด์„œ๊ฐ€ ์ œ์ž‘ํ•œ ์ด ์˜ํ™”๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ ๋ฐ๋ณธ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์š”์–‘์›์— ์‚ฌ๋Š” Fragile X ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ์„ ์•“๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ํ˜•์ œ ํ†ฐ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ 2009๋…„ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์—์„œ ์—ด๋ฆฐ Metallica์˜ ๊ณต์—ฐ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋ผ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์—ฌ์ •์„ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Uwe \\u-we, uw-e\\ is a boy's name. It consists of 3 letters and 1 syllable. The baby boy name Uwe is pronounced as OW-V-EY. Uwe is used mostly in the Frisian and German languages, and its language of origin is Old Norse and Germanic.Uwe is a derivative (Frisian and German) of the Scandinavian name Ove. Uwe a diminutive form of the English and German name Ulrich.The name Uwe in reverse order is Ewu.English pronunciation for Uwe: OW as in oak (OW.K) ; V as in vow (V.AW) ; EY as in ate (EY.T).we a diminutive form of the English and German name Ulrich. The name Uwe in reverse order is Ewu. English pronunciation for Uwe: OW as in oak (OW.K) ; V as in vow (V.AW) ; EY as in ate (EY.T).", "ko": "์šฐ๋ฒ  \\u-we, ์šฐ์—\\๋Š” ๋‚จ์ž์•„์ด ์ด๋ฆ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3๊ธ€์ž์™€ 1์Œ์ ˆ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚จ์ž์•„๊ธฐ ์ด๋ฆ„ Uwe๋Š” OW-V-EY๋กœ ๋ฐœ์Œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฒ ๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ํ”„๋ฆฌ์ง€์•„์–ด์™€ ๋…์ผ์–ด์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์–ด์›์€ ๊ณ ๋Œ€ ๋ถ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์–ด์™€ ๊ฒŒ๋ฅด๋งŒ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.Uwe๋Š” ์Šค์นธ๋””๋‚˜๋น„์•„ ์ด๋ฆ„ Ove์˜ ํŒŒ์ƒ์–ด(ํ”„๋ฆฌ์ง€์•„์–ด ๋ฐ ๋…์ผ์–ด)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Uwe๋Š” ์˜์–ด์™€ ๋…์ผ์–ด ์ด๋ฆ„ Ulrich์˜ ์ถ•์†Œ๋œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋ฆ„ Uwe๋Š” ์—ญ์ˆœ์œผ๋กœ Ewu์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์šฐ๋ฒ ์˜ ์˜์–ด ๋ฐœ์Œ: ์ฐธ๋‚˜๋ฌด (OW.K) ; V๋Š” (V.AW) ; EY๋Š” (EY.T) ๋จน๋Š”๋‹ค.์šฐ๋ฒ ๋Š” ์˜์–ด์™€ ๋…์ผ์–ด ์ด๋ฆ„ Ulrich์˜ ์ถ•์†Œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฆ„ Uwe์˜ ์—ญ์ˆœ์€ Ewu์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฒ ์˜ ์˜์–ด ๋ฐœ์Œ: ์ฐธ๋‚˜๋ฌด (OW.K) ; V๋Š” (V.AW) ; EY๋Š” (EY.T) ๋จน๋Š”๋‹ค." }, { "en": "It's free! ulrich medical USA is a dynamic medical device company with an unparalleled business legacy. Our company was founded in Ulm, Germany in 1912 by Heinrich C. Ulrich and has remained a private, family-owned company to this day.For over 100 years, our enterprise has been focused on the development of ground-breaking medical technologies in many different sectors of the life sciences industry.ocument. FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE ulrich medical USAร‚ยฎ Delivers Four Consecutive Years of Double-Digit Growth ST. LOUIS, MO (March 2, 2015) รขย€ย“ ulrich medical USA Inc., today announced a strong financial performance for the year ending December 31, 2014.", "ko": "๋ฌด๋ฃŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ulrich medical USA๋Š” ๋น„ํ•  ๋ฐ ์—†๋Š” ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์œ ์‚ฐ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์—ญ๋™์ ์ธ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” 1912๋…„ ๋…์ผ ์šธ๋ฆ„์—์„œ ํ•˜์ธ๋ฆฌํžˆ C. ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚ ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ง€์†์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์œ  ๊ธฐ์—…์œผ๋กœ ์šด์˜๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.100๋…„ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๊ธฐ์—… ์—ญ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ƒ๋ช… ๊ณผํ•™ ์‚ฐ์—…์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ํš๊ธฐ์ ์ธ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ์„œ. ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์ถœ์‹œ ulrich medical USAยฎ 4๋…„ ์—ฐ์† ๋‘ ์ž๋ฆฟ์ˆ˜ ์„ฑ์žฅ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑ ์„ธ์ธํŠธ๋ฃจ์ด์Šค, MO(2015๋…„ 3์›” 2์ผ) - ์˜ค๋Š˜ ulrich medical USA Inc.์€ 2014๋…„ 12์›” 31์ผ๋กœ ๋งˆ๊ฐํ•œ ํšŒ๊ณ„์—ฐ๋„์˜ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์žฌ๋ฌด ์„ฑ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœํ‘œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pronunciation: [SKAL-yuhn] The name scallion is applied to several members of the onion family, including a distinct variety called scallion, immature onions (commonly called green onions), young leeks and sometimes the tops of young shallots. In each case, the vegetable has a white base that has not fully developed into a bulb and green leaves that are long and straight.", "ko": "๋ฐœ์Œ: [SKAL-yuhn] ์–‘ํŒŒ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ์–‘ํŒŒ๊ณผ์— ์†ํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ข…์— ์ ์šฉ๋˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด ์ค‘์—๋Š” ์–‘ํŒŒ๋ผ๋Š” ๋ณ„๋„์˜ ํ’ˆ์ข…, ๋ฏธ์„ฑ์ˆ™ ์–‘ํŒŒ(์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํŒŒ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•จ), ์–ด๋ฆฐ ๋ถ€์ถ”, ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์ƒฌ๋กฏ์˜ ์œ—๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ํ•ด๋‹น ์‹๋ฌผ์€ ๊ตฌ๊ทผ์œผ๋กœ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ํฐ์ƒ‰ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ๊ณผ ๊ธธ๊ณ  ๊ณง์€ ๋…น์ƒ‰ ์žŽ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Synopsis. Lars Ulrich was born in Denmark in 1963. After seeing his first concert at age 10, he became enamored with the drums. After his family moved to Los Angeles when he was 16, Ulrich formed Metallica with James Hettfield.arly Life. Lars Ulrich was born on December 26, 1963 in Gentofte, Denmark. His father, Torben Ulrich, was a professional tennis player, and instilled in Lars a love of the game. As a child, Ulrich anticipated following in his father's footsteps to become a professional tennis player.", "ko": "์‹œ๋†‰์‹œ์Šค. ๋ผ์Šค ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ๋Š” 1963๋…„ ๋ด๋งˆํฌ์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 10์‚ด ๋•Œ ์ฒซ ์ฝ˜์„œํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ณธ ํ›„ ๋“œ๋Ÿผ์— ํ‘น ๋น ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 16์„ธ์— ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค๋กœ ์ด์‚ฌ ์˜จ ํ›„, ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ๋Š” ์ œ์ž„์Šค ํ—คํŠธํ•„๋“œ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ฉ”ํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐ์„ฑํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์œ ๋…„๊ธฐ. ๋ผ์Šค ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ๋Š” 1963๋…„ 12์›” 26์ผ ๋ด๋งˆํฌ ์  ํ† ํ”„ํ…Œ์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ์˜ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋Š” ํ† ๋ฒค ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์„ ์ˆ˜์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ผ์Šค์—๊ฒŒ ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์• ์ •์„ ์‹ฌ์–ด์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์‹œ์ ˆ ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ๋Š” ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์˜ ๋ฐœ์ž์ทจ๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ”„๋กœ ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์„ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Ulrich Schnauss - amazing multilayered ethereal electronic music - best listened to with headphones or earbuds - I often listen to his music during work to create an oasis in a cubicle to block out distractions, and allow me to concentrate.", "ko": "์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ ์Šˆ๋‚˜์šฐ์Šค - ๋†€๋ผ์šด ๋‹ค์ธต์ ์ธ ๋ฏธ๋ฌ˜ํ•œ ์ผ๋ ‰ํŠธ๋กœ๋‹‰ ์Œ์•… - ํ—ค๋“œํฐ์ด๋‚˜ ์ด์–ด๋ฒ„๋“œ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ์„œ๋ฅ˜์‹ค์˜ ์˜ค์•„์‹œ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ์‚ฐ๋งŒํ•จ์„ ์ฐจ๋‹จํ•˜๊ณ  ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์—…๋ฌด ์ค‘์— ๊ทธ์˜ ์Œ์•…์„ ์ž์ฃผ ๋“ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1920-25; after Ulrich Salchow (1877-1949), Swedish figure skater, who first performed it Dictionary.com Unabridged Based on the Random House Dictionary, ร‚ยฉ Random House, Inc. 2018.", "ko": "1920-25, ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ ์‚ด์ดˆ(1877-1949), ์Šค์›จ๋ด ํ”ผ๊ฒจ ์Šค์ผ€์ดํ„ฐ, ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณต์—ฐํ•œ ์‚ฌ์ „.com ๋น„์ถ”์–ด์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์€ Based on the Random House Dictionary, ร‚ Random House, Inc. 2018." }, { "en": "Writer's Journal. 1. Imagine that Georg has pen and paper while pinned beneath the tree and that he wants to let his men know what has transpired between him and Ulrich. Write a note that his men will find so that they will know not to continue the feud. 2.", "ko": "์ž‘๊ฐ€์˜ ์ผ๊ธฐ. 1. ์กฐ์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋ฌด ๋ฐ‘์— ๊ฐ‡ํ˜€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ํŽœ๊ณผ ์ข…์ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋ถ€ํ•˜๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ž์‹ ๊ณผ ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ ์ผ์„ ์•Œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๋ถ€ํ•˜๋“ค์ด ๋ถˆํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง๋ผ๊ณ  ์•Œ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ถ€ํ•˜๋“ค์ด ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฉ”๋ชจ๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜์„ธ์š”. 2." }, { "en": "July 2004 - August 2012. Ulrich dated Danish actress Connie Nielsen from mid 2004 until 2012, after his divorce from Skylar and the couple had their first child, Bryce Thadeus Ulrich-Nielsen, (b. 2007) in San Francisco. From a Danish article from the magazine Cover: Connie Nielsen: ''He is an active person, a doer ...", "ko": "2004๋…„ 7์›” - 2012๋…„ 8์›”. ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ๋Š” 2004๋…„ ์ค‘๋ฐ˜๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 2012๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ์Šค์นด์ผ๋ผ์™€ ์ดํ˜ผํ•œ ํ›„ ๋ด๋งˆํฌ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ ์ฝ˜๋‹ˆ ๋‹์Šจ๊ณผ ๋ฐ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ๊ณ , ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์ƒŒํ”„๋ž€์‹œ์Šค์ฝ”์—์„œ ์ฒซ ์ž๋…€ ๋ธŒ๋ผ์ด์Šค ํƒœ๋”์Šค ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ-๋‹์Šจ(2007๋…„ ์ถœ์ƒ)์„ ๋‚ณ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ด๋งˆํฌ ์žก์ง€ ์ปค๋ฒ„์˜ ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ: ์ฝ”๋‹ˆ ๋‹์Šจ: \"๊ทธ๋Š” ํ™œ๋™์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ, ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ..." }, { "en": "Aude Name Meaning North German: from a Low German variant of Ohde (from Oderik), which in turn is a variant of the personal name Ulrich. French: from a female personal name based on the Germanic word alda รขย€ย˜oldรขย€ย™, รขย€ย˜elderรขย€ย™. Aude la belle was the name of the beloved of Roland in the Charlemagne romances. French: regional name from Aude department or a topographic name for someone who lived by the Aude river. Variant of Auld.", "ko": "์˜ค๋ฐ ์ด๋ฆ„ ์˜๋ฏธ ๋ถ๋…์ผ์–ด: ๋‚ฎ์€ ๋…์ผ์–ด ๋ณ€ํ˜•์ธ ์˜ค๋ฐ(์˜ค๋ฐ๋ฆญ์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜)์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ, ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ฐœ์ธ ์ด๋ฆ„ ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ์˜ ๋ณ€ํ˜•์ธ๋ฐ์š”. ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์–ด: ๊ฒŒ๋ฅด๋งŒ์–ด ์•Œ๋‹ค '๋Š™๋‹ค', '์žฅ๋กœ'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ํ•œ ์—ฌ์„ฑ ์ธ๋ช…. ์˜ค๋“œ ๋ผ ๋ฒจ์€ ์ƒค๋ฅผ๋งˆ๋‰ด ๋กœ๋งจ์Šค์—์„œ ๋กค๋ž€๋“œ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์–ด: ์˜ค๋“œ ๋ถ€์„œ์˜ ์ง€์—ญ ์ด๋ฆ„ ๋˜๋Š” ์˜ค๋“œ ๊ฐ• ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ์‚ด์•˜๋˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง€๋ฆฌ์  ์ด๋ฆ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Auld์˜ ๋ณ€์ข…." }, { "en": "C20: named after Ulrich Salchow (1877รขย€ย“1949), Swedish figure skater, who originated it", "ko": "C20: ์Šค์›จ๋ด ํ”ผ๊ฒจ ์Šค์ผ€์ดํŒ… ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ ์‚ด์ฝ”์šฐ(1877-1949)์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋”ด ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ, ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ฐฝ์•ˆํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Fun Facts about the name Ulrich. How many people with the first name Ulrich have been born in the United States? From 1880 to 2015, the Social Security Administration has recorded 368 babies born with the first name Ulrich in the United States.", "ko": "์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ๋ผ๋Š” ์ด๋ฆ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ๋ผ๋Š” ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ช‡ ๋ช…์ด๋‚˜ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ๋‚˜์š”? 1880๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 2015๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ๋ผ๋Š” ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์•„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ธฐ๋กํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Lars Ulrich was born on December 26, 1963, in Gentofte, Denmark, the son of Lone (nee Nรƒยฉe-Sylvester) hvid And Torben. Ulrich his paternal grandfather was tennis Player Einer. ulrichn 2012, Ulrich was the focus of the documentary film, Mission to Lars . The film by Kate and Will Spicer concerns their journey with their brother Tom, who lives in a care home in Devon, England and who has Fragile X syndrome, to try to meet Lars at one of Metallica's 2009 gigs in California.", "ko": "lar ulrich๋Š” 1963 ๋…„ 12 ์›” 26 ์ผ ๋ด๋งˆํฌ ๊ฒ ํ† ํ”„ํ…Œ ์†์€ ๋ก  (์•„๋‚ด ๋„ค-๋„ค-์‹ค๋ฒ ์Šคํ„ฐ) ๋ฐ Torben. Ulrich ๊ทธ์˜ ์นœํ• ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋Š” ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์„ ์ˆ˜ Einer. ulrichn 2012, Ulrich๋Š” ๋‹คํ๋ฉ˜ํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ ์˜ํ™”, ๋ฏธ์…˜ ํˆฌ ๋ผ์Šค. ์ด ์˜ํ™”๋Š” ์ผ€์ดํŠธ์™€ ์œŒ ์ŠคํŒŒ์ด์„œ๊ฐ€ ์ œ์ž‘ํ•œ ์˜ํ™”๋กœ, ์˜๊ตญ ๋ฐ๋ณธ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์š”์–‘์›์— ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋™์ƒ Tom๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ 2009๋…„ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์—์„œ ์—ด๋ฆฐ ๋ฉ”ํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์นด ๊ณต์—ฐ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋ผ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ๋– ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Ralph (pronounced ralf /rรƒยฆlf/; or, more traditionally, rayf /reร‰ยชf/) is an English, Irish, Scottish, Dutch, Scandinavian and German masculine given name, derived from the Old Norse Raรƒยฐulfr (raรƒยฐ counsel + ulfr wolf) through Old English Rรƒยฆdwulf and the longer form Radulf. It is also a surname. The most common forms are:", "ko": "๋ž„ํ”„(๋ฐœ์Œ: ๋ž„ํ”„/๋ ˆ์ผํ”„/ ๋˜๋Š” ์ „ํ†ต์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ ˆ์ดํ”„/๋ ˆ์ดํ”„)๋Š” ์ž‰๊ธ€๋žœ๋“œ, ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ, ์Šค์ฝ”ํ‹€๋žœ๋“œ, ๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ, ์Šค์นธ๋””๋‚˜๋น„์•„ ๋ฐ ๋…์ผ์˜ ๋‚จ์„ฑ ์„ฑ๋ช…์œผ๋กœ, ๊ณ ๋Œ€ ๋…ธ๋ฅด๋“œ์–ด Raรฐulfr(๋‚˜๋ฅดํฌ + ์šธํ”„ ๋Š‘๋Œ€)์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ•œ ์ด๋ฆ„์ด๋ฉฐ, ๊ณ ๋Œ€ ์˜์–ด Rรฆdwulf์™€ ๋” ๊ธด ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ Radulf๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์œ ๋ž˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์„ฑ์”จ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:" }, { "en": "Best Answer: The correct pronunciation of Carlisle's name is such: Carl-ile. It's like saying the world isle or island; you don't pronounce the s in the word.", "ko": "์ตœ์„ ์˜ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์นผ๋ผ์ผ์Šค์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์นผ-์ผ. ์„ฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์„ฌ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์•„์„œ ๋‹จ์–ด์—์„œ s๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "German Pronunciation of Names. Listen to how German names are pronounced! The speaker is a native speaker of High German from Schleswig-Holstein / Northern Germany. (name) = variant spelling(s) [10-30] = most likely to be in the age between 10 and 30 in Germany. [-20] = most likely to be younger than 20 in Germany.", "ko": "๋…์ผ ์ด๋ฆ„ ๋ฐœ์Œ. ๋…์ผ ์ด๋ฆ„์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์Œ๋˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”! ํ™”์ž๋Š” ์Š๋ ˆ์Šค๋น„ํžˆ-ํ™€์Šˆํƒ€์ธ / ๋ถ๋ถ€ ๋…์ผ ์ถœ์‹ ์˜ ๊ณ ๋“ฑ ๋…์ผ์–ด ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (์ด๋ฆ„) = ๋ณ€ํ˜• ์ฒ ์ž [10-30] = ๋…์ผ์—์„œ 10์„ธ์—์„œ 30์„ธ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์—ฐ๋ น๋Œ€์— ์†ํ•  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. [-20] = ๋…์ผ์—์„œ 20์„ธ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ผ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "About ulrich medical USA ร‚ยฎ Inc. ulrich medical USA is a dynamic medical device company with an unparalleled business legacy. Our company was founded in Ulm, Germany in 1912 by Heinrich C. Ulrich and has remained a private, family-owned company to this day.For over 100 years, our enterprise has been focused on the development of ground-breaking medical technologies in many different sectors of the life sciences industry.ur company was founded in Ulm, Germany in 1912 by Heinrich C. Ulrich and has remained a private, family-owned company to this day. For over 100 years, our enterprise has been focused on the development of ground-breaking medical technologies in many different sectors of the life sciences industry.", "ko": "์šธํŠธ๋ฆญ ๋ฉ”๋””์ปฌ USA LLC์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์šธํŠธ๋ฆญ ๋ฉ”๋””์ปฌ USA๋Š” ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์œ ์‚ฐ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์—ญ๋™์ ์ธ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1912๋…„ ํ•˜์ธ๋ฆฌํžˆ C. ์šธํŠธ๋ฆญ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋…์ผ ์šธ๋ฆ„์—์„œ ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚ ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฐœ์ธ ์†Œ์œ ์˜ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๊ธฐ์—…์œผ๋กœ ๋‚จ์•„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.100์—ฌ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ธฐ์—…์€ ์ƒ๋ช…๊ณผํ•™ ์‚ฐ์—…์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์—์„œ ํš๊ธฐ์ ์ธ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.1912๋…„ ํ•˜์ธ๋ฆฌํžˆ C. ์šธํŠธ๋ฆญ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋…์ผ ์šธ๋ฆ„์—์„œ ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚ ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฐœ์ธ ์†Œ์œ ์˜ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๊ธฐ์—…์œผ๋กœ ๋‚จ์•„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 100์—ฌ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ธฐ์—…์€ ์ƒ๋ช…๊ณผํ•™ ์‚ฐ์—…์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์—์„œ ํš๊ธฐ์ ์ธ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What does Ulrich mean, popularity, numerology and more. The name Ulrich is of German origin. The meaning of Ulrich is noble ruler. It is also of English origin, where its meaning is wolf power.iew the Ulrich Name Popularity Page to see how the popularity trend for Ulrich has changed since 1880, or to compare the popularity of Ulrich to other names.", "ko": "Ulrich์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ, ์ธ๊ธฐ, ์ˆ˜๋น„ํ•™ ๋ฐ ๊ทธ ์ด์ƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฆ„ Ulrich๋Š” ๋…์ผ์–ด์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Ulrich์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ท€ํ•œ ํ†ต์น˜์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ทธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ๋Š‘๋Œ€ ํž˜์ด๋‹ค. Ulrich ์ด๋ฆ„์˜ ์ธ๊ธฐ๋„ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์—ฌ 1880๋…„ ์ดํ›„ Ulrich์˜ ์ธ๊ธฐ๋„๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ณ€ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ Ulrich์˜ ์ธ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ด๋ฆ„๊ณผ ๋น„๊ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "ร‚ยฉ 2018 Foothill Eye Institute | All Rights Reserved | Web Design by Rod Ulrich. Rod Ulrich", "ko": "ยฉ 2018 ํ’‹ํž ์•„์ด ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์†Œ | ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ ๋ณด์œ  | ์›น ๋””์ž์ธ ๋กœ๋“œ ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ. ๋กœ๋“œ ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ" }, { "en": "Then just follow the diagram below. Just for fun, see the name Ulrich in Hieroglyphics, learn about ancient Egyptian Hieroglyphics and write a Hieroglyphic message. Learn about nautical flags and see your name or message written in nautical flags, on the Ulrich in Nautical Flags page.iew the Ulrich Name Popularity Page to see how the popularity trend for Ulrich has changed since 1880, or to compare the popularity of Ulrich to other names.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์•„๋ž˜ ๋‹ค์ด์–ด๊ทธ๋žจ๋งŒ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด์„ธ์š”. ์žฌ๋ฏธ๋กœ ์œ ๋ฆฌ๊ทธ๋ฆฌํ”„์—์„œ ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ๋ผ๋Š” ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๊ณ ๋Œ€ ์ด์ง‘ํŠธ ์œ ๋ฆฌ๊ทธ๋ฆฌํ”„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์œ ๋ฆฌ๊ทธ๋ฆฌํ”„ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ํ•ญํ•ด ๊นƒ๋ฐœ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ณ  ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ ํ•ญํ•ด ๊นƒ๋ฐœ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์—์„œ ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ ํ•ญํ•ด ๊นƒ๋ฐœ๋กœ ์ด๋ฆ„์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ ์ด๋ฆ„ ์ธ๊ธฐ๋„ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  1880๋…„ ์ดํ›„ ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ์˜ ์ธ๊ธฐ๋„๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ณ€ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ด๋ฆ„์˜ ์ธ๊ธฐ๋„์™€ ๋น„๊ตํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Click Here to Show Chart Data. How many people with the first name Ulrich have been born in the United States? From 1880 to 2015, the Social Security Administration has recorded 368 babies born with the first name Ulrich in the United States. That's more than enough people named Ulrich to occupy the territory of Pitcairn Islands (United Kingdom) with an estimated population of 66 (as of July 1, 2008).", "ko": "์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ฐจํŠธ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ Ulrich๋ผ๋Š” ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋ช‡ ๋ช…์ด๋‚˜ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? 1880๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 2015๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ๊ตญ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ๋ผ๋Š” ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์•„๊ธฐ 368๋ช…์ด ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ํ”ผํŠธ์ผ€์ด์–ธ ์ œ๋„(์˜๊ตญ)์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ(2008๋…„ 7์›” 1์ผ ๊ธฐ์ค€ 66๋ช…)๋กœ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Ralph (pronounced ralf /raelf/ ; rรƒยฆlf, or more, traditionally /rayf/) reร‰ยชf is An, English scandinavian And german male given, name derived From Old Norse (raรƒยฐulfr raรƒยฐ + counsel ulfr) wolf Through Old English raedwulf rรƒยฆdwulf and the Longer. form radulfther forms of the name are: 1 Rafe, variant form which is a relatively rare male first name; it is pronounced /reร‰ยชf/ , the same as the traditional but infrequent English pronunciation of Ralph. 2 Raef, variant form which is a very rare male first name (e.g. Raef Bjayou).", "ko": "๋ž„ํ”„ (๋ผํ”Œํ”„ /๋ž„ํ”„ / ๋ž˜ํ”Œํ”„, ๋˜๋Š” ์ „ํ†ต์ ์œผ๋กœ /๋ ˆ์ดํ”„ /) ๋ž„ํ”„๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์Šค์นธ๋””๋‚˜๋น„์•„ ๋ฐ ๋…์ผ ๋‚จ์„ฑ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๋Œ€ ๋…ธ๋ฅด๋“œ์–ด (๋ผ ๋ธํ”„ ๋ผ ๋ธํ”„ + ์กฐ์–ธ ์šธํ”„) ๋Š‘๋Œ€๋Š” ๊ณ ๋Œ€ ์˜์–ด ๋ ˆ๋“œ ์šธํ”„ ๋ ˆ๋“œ ์šธํ”„ ๋ฐ ๋” ๊ธด ๋ผ ๋ธํ”„ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์œ ๋ž˜๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ด๋ฆ„์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ๋ž˜ํ”„, ๋น„๊ต์  ํฌ๊ท€ํ•œ ๋‚จ์„ฑ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์ธ ๋ณ€ํ˜• ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ๋ž„ํ”„์˜ ์ „ํ†ต์ ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋“œ๋ฌธ ์˜์–ด ๋ฐœ์Œ๊ณผ ๋™์ผํ•˜๊ฒŒ /reร‰ยชf/๋กœ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋ž˜ํ”„, ๋งค์šฐ ํฌ๊ท€ํ•œ ๋‚จ์„ฑ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„ ๋ณ€ํ˜• ํ˜•ํƒœ (์˜ˆ: ๋ž˜ํ”„ ๋น„์•ผ์œ )." }, { "en": "The surname Ulrich, and its variants, spread across Europe during the middle ages. This was largely in devotion to Saint Ulrich, Bishop of Augsburg (c. 890 รขย€ย“ 4 July 973) who twice defended Augsburg from hostile attacks by pagan Magyars.", "ko": "์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ ์„ฑ๊ณผ ๊ทธ ๋ณ€ํ˜•๋œ ์„ฑ์€ ์ค‘์„ธ์— ์œ ๋Ÿฝ ์ „์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ํผ์ ธ๋‚˜๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ์•„์šฐํฌ์Šค๋ถ€๋ฅดํฌ์˜ ์ฃผ๊ต์˜€๋˜ ์„ฑ ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ(890๋…„๊ฒฝ ~ 973๋…„ 7์›” 4์ผ)๊ฐ€ ์ด๊ต๋„ ๋งˆ์ž๋ฅด์กฑ์˜ ์ ๋Œ€์ ์ธ ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์•„์šฐํฌ์Šค๋ถ€๋ฅดํฌ๋ฅผ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์ด๋‚˜ ์ง€์ผœ๋ƒˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋„๋ฆฌ ํผ์ ธ๋‚˜๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Contemporary Examples. 1 Horst Ulrich, a 72-year-old German on a trek with a group of friends, watched four Nepali guides swept away by an avalanche. 2 It was an avalanche in lower Manhattan, reaching 2.4 on the Richter scale. 3 And after enough snowflakes of conflict comes the avalanche.", "ko": "ํ˜„๋Œ€์  ์‚ฌ๋ก€. 1 ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ๋– ๋‚œ 72์„ธ์˜ ๋…์ผ์ธ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด์ŠคํŠธ ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ๋Š” ๋„ค ๋ช…์˜ ๋„คํŒ” ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ๊ฐ€ ๋ˆˆ์‚ฌํƒœ์— ํœฉ์“ธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ง€์ผœ๋ณด์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋ฆฌํžˆํ„ฐ ๊ทœ๋ชจ 2.4์— ๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋งจํ•ดํŠผ์˜ ๋ˆˆ์‚ฌํƒœ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ๊ฐˆ๋“ฑ์˜ ๋ˆˆ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ฆฐ ํ›„ ๋ˆˆ์‚ฌํƒœ๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”." }, { "en": "What does Ulrich mean, popularity, numerology and more. The name Ulrich is of German origin. The meaning of Ulrich is noble ruler. It is also of English origin, where its meaning is wolf power.iew the Ulrich Name Popularity Page to see how the popularity trend for Ulrich has changed since 1880, or to compare the popularity of Ulrich to other names. The names Oldrich, Ulrik are all forms of Ulrich. Ulrich has the diminutives (nicknames) Ueli, Utz.", "ko": "์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ, ์ธ๊ธฐ๋„, ์ ์„ฑ์ˆ  ๋“ฑ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ๋ผ๋Š” ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ๋…์ผ์–ด ์œ ๋ž˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ท€ํ•œ ํ†ต์น˜์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์˜์–ด ์œ ๋ž˜๋กœ ๋Š‘๋Œ€ ํž˜์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.1880๋…„ ์ด๋ž˜ ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ์˜ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์ถ”์„ธ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ด๋ฆ„๊ณผ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ ์ด๋ฆ„ ์ธ๊ธฐ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”. Oldrich, Ulrik๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ Ulrich์˜ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Ulrich์—๋Š” (๋ณ„๋ช…) Ueli, Utz๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The surname Ulrich, and its variants, spread across Europe during the middle ages. This was largely in devotion to Saint Ulrich, Bishop of Augsburg (c. 890 - 4 July 973) who twice defended Augsburg from hostile attacks by pagan Magyars.Saint Ulrich was known for his courage, high moral standard, and loyalty to Emperor Otto I (Otto the Great).his was largely in devotion to Saint Ulrich, Bishop of Augsburg (c. 890 - 4 July 973) who twice defended Augsburg from hostile attacks by pagan Magyars. Saint Ulrich was known for his courage, high moral standard, and loyalty to Emperor Otto I (Otto the Great).", "ko": "์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ๋ผ๋Š” ์„ฑ๊ณผ ๊ทธ ๋ณ€ํ˜•์€ ์ค‘์„ธ ์‹œ๋Œ€์— ์œ ๋Ÿฝ ์ „์—ญ์— ํผ์ ธ๋‚˜๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ์ด๊ต๋„ ๋งˆ๊ทธ์•ผ๋ฅด์กฑ์˜ ์ ๋Œ€์ ์ธ ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์•„์šฐํฌ์Šค๋ถ€๋ฅดํฌ๋ฅผ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฐฉ์–ดํ•œ ์•„์šฐํฌ์Šค๋ถ€๋ฅดํฌ ์ฃผ๊ต ์„ฑ ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ(890๋…„๊ฒฝ~973๋…„ 7์›” 4์ผ)์˜ ํ—Œ์‹ ์— ๊ธฐ์ธํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์„ฑ ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ๋Š” ์šฉ๊ธฐ์™€ ๋†’์€ ๋„๋•์  ๊ธฐ์ค€, ํ™ฉ์ œ ์˜คํ†  1์„ธ(์˜คํŠธ๋กœ ๋Œ€์™•)์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ถฉ์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ทธ๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ์ด๊ต๋„ ๋งˆ๊ทธ์•ผ๋ฅด์กฑ์˜ ์ ๋Œ€์ ์ธ ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์•„์šฐํฌ์Šค๋ถ€๋ฅดํฌ๋ฅผ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฐฉ์–ดํ•œ ์•„์šฐํฌ์Šค๋ถ€๋ฅดํฌ ์ฃผ๊ต ์„ฑ ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ(890๋…„๊ฒฝ~973๋…„ 7์›” 4์ผ)์˜ ํ—Œ์‹ ์— ๊ธฐ์ธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ฑ ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ๋Š” ์šฉ๊ธฐ์™€ ๋†’์€ ๋„๋•์  ๊ธฐ์ค€, ํ™ฉ์ œ ์˜คํ†  1์„ธ(์˜คํŠธ๋กœ ๋Œ€์™•)์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ถฉ์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Ulrich didn't mean to pry, but he understood (as precum slicked his palm) that this was a man who liked to play for hours before he came. 2000, Perry Brass, Angel Lust: An Erotic Novel of Time Travel, Belhue Press, Page 57 Bert made precum like some kind of instant coffee; it was always available.", "ko": "Ulrich๋Š” ์—ฟ๋ณด๋ ค๋Š” ์˜๋„๋Š” ์—†์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, (precum์ด ๊ทธ์˜ ์†๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์„ ๋‹ฆ์•˜์„ ๋•Œ) ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜ค๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋ช‡ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋†€๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2000, ํŽ˜๋ฆฌ ๋ธŒ๋ผ์Šค, ์ฒœ์‚ฌ ์š•๋ง: ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์—ฌํ–‰ ์—๋กœํ‹ฑ ์†Œ์„ค, ๋ฒจํ›„ ์ถœํŒ์‚ฌ, 57ํŽ˜์ด์ง€ ๋ฒ„ํŠธ๋Š” ํ”„๋ฆฌ์ปด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ธ์Šคํ„ดํŠธ ์ปคํ”ผ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Join LinkedIn to get the latest news, insights, and opportunities from over 3 million companies. ulrich medical USA is a dynamic medical device company with an unparalleled business legacy. Our company was founded in Ulm, Germany in 1912 by Heinrich C. Ulrich and has remained a private, family-owned company to this day.For over 100 years, our enterprise has been focused on the development of ground-breaking medical technologies in many different sectors of the life sciences industry.ocument. FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE ulrich medical USAร‚ยฎ Delivers Four Consecutive Years of Double-Digit Growth ST. LOUIS, MO (March 2, 2015) รขย€ย“ ulrich medical USA Inc., today announced a strong financial performance for the year ending December 31, 2014.", "ko": "LinkedIn์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜์—ฌ 3๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๊ธฐ์—…์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜จ ์ตœ์‹  ๋‰ด์Šค, ์ธ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ulrich medical USA๋Š” ๋น„ํ•  ๋ฐ ์—†๋Š” ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์œ ์‚ฐ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์—ญ๋™์ ์ธ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์žฅ์น˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‚ฌ๋Š” 1912๋…„ ๋…์ผ ์šธ๋ฆ„์—์„œ ํ•˜์ธ๋ฆฌํžˆ C. ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚ ๊นŒ์ง€๋„ ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์†Œ์œ ๋กœ ์šด์˜๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.100๋…„์ด ๋„˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋‹น์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ƒ๋ช… ๊ณผํ•™ ์‚ฐ์—…์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ํš๊ธฐ์ ์ธ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ฃผ๋ ฅํ•ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ์„œ. ์ฆ‰์‹œ ๋ฆด๋ฆฌ์Šค ulrich medical USAยฎ 4๋…„ ์—ฐ์† ๋‘ ์ž๋ฆฟ์ˆ˜ ์„ฑ์žฅ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑ ST. LOUIS, MO (2015๋…„ 3์›” 2์ผ) - ulrich medical USA Inc.๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ 2014๋…„ 12์›” 31์ผ์„ ๋งˆ๊ฐํ•œ ์—ฐ๋„์˜ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์žฌ๋ฌด ์„ฑ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœํ‘œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Lars is largely used in the Scandinavian language and its origin is Latin. Lars is a variant transcription of the name Laurence (English and French). Lars is rare as a baby boy name.", "ko": "๋ผ์Šค๋Š” ์Šค์นธ๋””๋‚˜๋น„์•„ ์–ธ์–ด์—์„œ ์ฃผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ ๊ธฐ์›์€ ๋ผํ‹ด์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ผ์Šค๋Š” ๋กœ๋ Œ์Šค(์˜์–ด ๋ฐ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์–ด)์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์— ๋ณ€ํ˜•๋œ ํ‘œ๊ธฐ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ผ์Šค๋Š” ๋‚จ์ž์•„์ด๋ฆ„์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ํ”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Just like the band's 2003 album, St. Anger , and to a lesser extent 2008's Death Magnetic , Justice was criticized upon its release for its production. Drummer Lars Ulrich told The Pulse Of Radio that fans back then were equally vocal. I mean it was unbelievable, you know, '...And Justice For All' , he said. People were saying, 'That's the worst-sounding record, where's the bass, and it sounds like it was recorded in a garage, and...' But, you know, listen, you do the best you can in the moment and then you move on..", "ko": "2003๋…„ ๋ฐœ๋งค๋œ ๋ฐด๋“œ์˜ ์•จ๋ฒ” St. Anger์™€ 2008๋…„ ๋ฐœ๋งค๋œ Death Magnetic์—์„œ์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ Justice๋Š” ๋ฐœ๋งค ๋‹น์‹œ ์ œ์ž‘์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋น„ํŒ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋จธ Lars Ulrich๋Š” The Pulse Of Radio์—์„œ ๋‹น์‹œ ํŒฌ๋“ค๋„ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์ด ์ ๊ทน์ ์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ...And Justice For All'์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ '์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ตœ์•…์˜ ์Œ์›์ธ๋ฐ ๋ฒ ์ด์Šค๋Š” ์–ด๋”” ์žˆ๋Š๋ƒ, ์ฐจ๊ณ ์—์„œ ๋…น์Œํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฐ๋‹ค...'๋ผ๋Š” ๋ง๋“ค์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ๊ทธ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์—์„œ ์ตœ์„ ์„ ๋‹คํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ์—๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hans Stover is hired as the Chief Executive Officer of ulrich medical USA ร‚ยฎ , based in Chesterfield, MO. ulrich medical USA ร‚ยฎ reports record results for the year 2011 with 20% growth in the US business. 1 ulrich medical ร‚ยฎ Inc. celebrates its 100th anniversary as a family-owned, private company.ith the 4th generation of the Ulrich family now in executive management, Christoph Ulrich (Managing Partner and Shareholder) shares the corporate management responsibilities of the company with Chief Executive Officer, Klaus Kiesel based in Ulm, Germany.", "ko": "ํ•œ์Šค ์Šˆํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ฏธ์ฃผ๋ฆฌ์ฃผ ์ฒด์Šคํ„ฐํ•„๋“œ์— ๋ณธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋‘” ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ ๋ฉ”๋””์ปฌ USA 's ์ตœ๊ณ  ๊ฒฝ์˜์ž๋กœ ์ฑ„์šฉ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ ๋ฉ”๋””์ปฌ USA '๋Š” 2011๋…„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์‚ฌ์—…๋ถ€์˜ 20% ์„ฑ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์ƒ ์ตœ๋Œ€์˜ ์‹ค์ ์„ ๊ธฐ๋กํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ ๋ฉ”๋””์นผ '๋Š” ๊ฐ€์กฑ ์†Œ์œ ์˜ ์‚ฌ๊ธฐ์—…์œผ๋กœ 100์ฃผ๋…„์„ ๋งž์ดํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4๋Œ€ ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ ๊ฐ€๋ฌธ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์˜์ง„์ด ํ˜„์žฌ ์ž„์›์œผ๋กœ ํ™œ๋™ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šคํ† ํ”„ ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ(๊ฒฝ์˜ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ ๊ฒธ ์ฃผ์ฃผ)๋Š” ๋…์ผ ์šธ๋ฆ„์— ๋ณธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋‘” CEO ํด๋ผ์šฐ์Šค ํ‚ค์ ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์˜ ์ฑ…์ž„์„ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Ulrich Zwingli (1484-1531) was the leader of the Protestant Reformation in Switzerland and founder of Swiss Reformed churches.", "ko": "์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ ์ธ ๋น™๊ธ€๋ฆฌ(1484~1531)๋Š” ์Šค์œ„์Šค ๊ฐœ์‹ ๊ต ์ข…๊ต๊ฐœํ˜์˜ ์ง€๋„์ž์ด์ž ์Šค์œ„์Šค ๊ฐœํ˜๊ตํšŒ ์„ค๋ฆฝ์ž์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 ulrich medical ร‚ยฎ Inc. celebrates its 100th anniversary as a family-owned, private company. 2 ulrich medical USA ร‚ยฎ releases four new spinal implant systems in the United States spine market: (1) Omni VBR ร‚ยฎ (2) golden gate ร‚ยฎ (3) pezo ร‚ยฎ and (4) neon รขย„ยข Implant Systems.ith the 4th generation of the Ulrich family now in executive management, Christoph Ulrich (Managing Partner and Shareholder) shares the corporate management responsibilities of the company with Chief Executive Officer, Klaus Kiesel based in Ulm, Germany.", "ko": "1 ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ ๋ฉ”๋””์ปฌ(ยฎ)์€ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ์†Œ์œ ์˜ ๋น„์ƒ์žฅ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋กœ์„œ 100์ฃผ๋…„์„ ๊ธฐ๋…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ulrich medical USA(ยฎ)๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ฒ™์ถ” ์‹œ์žฅ์— (1) ์˜ด๋‹ˆ VBR(ยฎ), (2) ๊ณจ๋“  ๊ฒŒ์ดํŠธ(ยฎ), (3) ํŽ˜์กฐ(ยฎ), (4) ๋„ค์˜จ รขย„ยข ์ž„ํ”Œ๋ž€ํŠธ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜ 4๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ฒ™์ถ” ์ž„ํ”Œ๋ž€ํŠธ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ์ถœ์‹œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.4๋Œ€์งธ ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ ๊ฐ€๋ฌธ์ด ์ž„์›์ง„์— ํ•ฉ๋ฅ˜ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šคํ† ํ”„ ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ(์šด์˜ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ ๋ฐ ์ฃผ์ฃผ)๋Š” ๋…์ผ ์šธ๋ฆ„์— ๋ณธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋‘” CEO ํด๋ผ์šฐ์Šค ํ‚ค์ ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์˜ ์ฑ…์ž„์„ ๋ถ„๋‹ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The company was founded in Ulm, Germany in 1912 by Heinrich C. Ulrich. From the start, the company was focused on the development, manufacturing and sales of surgical instruments. In 1914, the first ulrich surgical instrument was introduced to the hospital market.ith the 4th generation of the Ulrich family now in executive management, Christoph Ulrich (Managing Partner and Shareholder) shares the corporate management responsibilities of the company with Chief Executive Officer, Klaus Kiesel based in Ulm, Germany.", "ko": "์ด ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” 1912๋…„ ๋…์ผ ์šธ๋ฆ„์—์„œ ํ•˜์ธ๋ฆฌํžˆ C. ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ค๋ฆฝ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ด ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ˆ  ๊ธฐ๊ตฌ์˜ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ, ์ œ์กฐ ๋ฐ ํŒ๋งค์— ์ค‘์ ์„ ๋‘์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1914๋…„์—๋Š” ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ ์ˆ˜์ˆ  ๊ธฐ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณ‘์› ์‹œ์žฅ์— ์ถœ์‹œ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ 4๋Œ€์งธ ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ ๊ฐ€๋ฌธ์ด ๊ฒฝ์˜์ง„์œผ๋กœ ํ™œ๋™ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šคํ† ํ”„ ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ(๊ด€๋ฆฌ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ ๋ฐ ์ฃผ์ฃผ)๋Š” ๋…์ผ ์šธ๋ฆ„์— ๋ณธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋‘” ํด๋ผ์šฐ์Šค ํ‚ค์ ค(CEO)๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์˜ ์ฑ…์ž„์„ ์ด๋Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Ulrich Zwingli Biography. Ulrich (Huldreich) Zwingli, b. Jan. 1, 1484, d. Oct. 11, 1531, was a leader of the Swiss Reformation. The son of a prosperous peasant, Zwingli studied music, scholastic philosophy, and humanistic subjects in Vienna, Bern, and Basel.", "ko": "์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ ์ธ ๋น™๊ธ€๋ฆฌ ์ „๊ธฐ. ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ(ํ›Œ๋“œ๋ผ์ดํžˆ) ์ธ ๋น™๊ธ€๋ฆฌ, 1484๋…„ 1์›” 1์ผ์ƒ, 1531๋…„ 10์›” 11์ผ ์‚ฌ๋ง, ์Šค์œ„์Šค ์ข…๊ต๊ฐœํ˜์˜ ์ง€๋„์ž์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ํ‹ธ ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋†์˜ ์•„๋“ค์ธ ์ธ ๋น™๊ธ€๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋น„์—”๋‚˜, ๋ฒ ๋ฅธ, ๋ฐ”์ ค์—์„œ ์Œ์•…, ํ‰์ƒ ์ฒ ํ•™, ์ธ๋ฌธ์ฃผ์˜ ๊ณผ๋ชฉ์„ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Meaning & History. From the Germanic name Odalric meaning prosperity and power, from the element odal heritage combined with ric power. It has long been confused with the Germanic name Hulderic. This was the name of two German saints.Another famous bearer was Ulrich Zwingli (1484-1531), also known as Huldrych, the leader of the Protestant Reformation in Switzerland.t has long been confused with the Germanic name Hulderic. This was the name of two German saints. Another famous bearer was Ulrich Zwingli (1484-1531), also known as Huldrych, the leader of the Protestant Reformation in Switzerland.", "ko": "์˜๋ฏธ ๋ฐ ์—ญ์‚ฌ. ๋ถ€์™€ ํž˜์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋…์ผ์–ด ์ด๋ฆ„ Odalric๋Š” ric์˜ ์›์†Œ์™€ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋œ odal ์œ ์‚ฐ์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ๋…์ผ์–ด ์ด๋ฆ„ Hulderic๊ณผ ํ˜ผ๋™๋˜์–ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ๋…์ผ์˜ ๋‘ ์„ฑ์ธ ์ด๋ฆ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ์Šค์œ„์Šค์˜ ๊ฐœ์‹ ๊ต ์ข…๊ต๊ฐœํ˜์˜ ์ง€๋„์ž์˜€๋˜ ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ ์ธ ๋น™๊ธ€๋ฆฌ(1484-1531)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ๋…์ผ์–ด ์ด๋ฆ„ Hulderic๊ณผ ํ˜ผ๋™๋˜์–ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ๋…์ผ์˜ ๋‘ ์„ฑ์ธ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ์Šค์œ„์Šค์˜ ๊ฐœ์‹ ๊ต ์ข…๊ต๊ฐœํ˜์˜ ์ง€๋„์ž์˜€๋˜ ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ ์ธ ๋น™๊ธ€๋ฆฌ(1484-1531)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Whatever the drawbacks if any, this surnames is one of the earliest recorded in the German listings with for example Berchtand Unger of Biberach in the charters of that town in the year 1279, and Ulrich Ungerer in the charters of Morzheim in Landau, in the year 1301.t received a major boost during the medieval period 700 years ago which for over two hundred years was one of great change with hundreds of thousands of people being forced by war and plague to move around the continent of Europe.", "ko": "๋‹จ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋”๋ผ๋„ ์ด ์„ฑ์€ 1279๋…„ ๋น„๋ฒ ๋ผํ์—์„œ ๋ฒ ๋ฅดํฌํƒ„ํŠธ ์šด๊ฑฐ, 1301๋…„ ๋ž€๋‹ค์šฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด์…ค์—์„œ ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ ์šด๊ฑฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋“ฑ 700๋…„ ์ „ ์ค‘์„ธ ์‹œ๋Œ€์— ๋…์ผ ๋ช…๋‹จ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋จผ์ € ๊ธฐ๋ก๋œ ์„ฑ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 200๋…„ ์ด์ƒ ๋™์•ˆ ์ „์Ÿ๊ณผ ์ „์—ผ๋ณ‘์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ˆ˜์‹ญ๋งŒ ๋ช…์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์œ ๋Ÿฝ ๋Œ€๋ฅ™์„ ๋– ๋‚˜์•ผ ํ–ˆ๋˜ ํฐ ๋ณ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ์‹œ๊ธฐ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The pronunciation varies widely in English: variations of the first and second syllables include /ร‹ยˆdร‰ย‘ร‹ยks-/, /ร‹ยˆdรƒยฆks-/ and /-hรŠยŠnt/, /-hรŠยŠnd/, /-ร‰ย™nd/. Although dachshund is a German word, in modern German they are more commonly known by the name Dackel or, among hunters, Teckel. The German word is pronounced [ร‹ยˆdakshรŠยŠnt].", "ko": "์ž‰๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์‹œ์–ด์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ฐœ์Œ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ์™€ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์Œ์ ˆ์˜ ๋ณ€ํ˜•์€ /ร‹ยˆdร‰ย‘ร‹ยks-/, /ร‹ยˆdรƒยฆks-/ ๋ฐ /-hรŠยŠnt/, /-hรŠยŠnd/, /-ร‰ย™nd/์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์น˜ํŽ€๋“œ๋Š” ๋…์ผ์–ด ๋‹จ์–ด์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ํ˜„๋Œ€ ๋…์ผ์–ด์—์„œ๋Š” ๋‹ฅ์ผˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ƒฅ๊พผ๋“ค ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ๋Š” ํ…Œ์ผˆ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ด๋ฆ„์œผ๋กœ ๋” ํ”ํžˆ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…์ผ์–ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” [dakshรŠยŠnt]๋กœ ๋ฐœ์Œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "He is Norwegian. He is inspired by Abbath (Immortal), using Metallica 's drummer: Lars Ulrich. His name also recalls the so-called Heavy Metal รƒยœmlaรƒยผt, รƒยผmlaรƒยผt seen with the likes Of, Motoerhead, Motรƒยถrhead turbonegro (queensrรƒยฟche) And Parodically (รƒยœmlaรƒยผt tap uemlauet รƒยผmlaรƒยผt). over the nars wears the same outfit from Guitar Hero III: Legends of Rock and Guitar Hero World Tour. His Pin Pad and War Hammer are grey in the Wii and Playstation 2 versions but both turn black if you color one of them black. Lars wears an outfit similar to his Guitar Hero 2 likeness but with larger horns and more hair.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋Š” ๋…ธ๋ฅด์›จ์ด์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ฉ”ํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์นด์˜ ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋จธ์ธ Lars Ulrich๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ Abbath(Immortal)์— ์˜๊ฐ์„ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ์†Œ์œ„ ํ—ค๋น„๋ฉ”ํƒˆ รƒยœmlaรƒยผt, รƒยผmlaรƒยผt๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŒ๋ฌผ๊ณตํฌ์˜ ์‹ (ํ€ธ์ฆˆ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ) ๋ฐ ํŒจ๋Ÿฌ๋””์ปฌ(รผmlaรผt ํƒญ รผmlaรผt รผmlaรผt)์˜ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ฃผ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ฅด์Šค๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ํžˆ์–ด๋กœ III: ๋ก์˜ ์ „์„ค๊ณผ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ํžˆ์–ด๋กœ ์›”๋“œ ํˆฌ์–ด์˜ ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜์ƒ์„ ์ž…์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ์˜ ํ•€ ํŒจ๋“œ์™€ ์›Œ ํ•ด๋จธ๋Š” Wii์™€ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์Šคํ…Œ์ด์…˜ 2 ๋ฒ„์ „์—์„œ ํšŒ์ƒ‰์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋‘˜ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋€๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ผ์Šค๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ํžˆ์–ด๋กœ 2 ๋‹ฎ์€๊ผด๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ์˜์ƒ์„ ์ž…์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฟ”์ด ๋” ํฌ๊ณ  ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ์ด ๋” ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Lars Ulrich. The oft-seen and heard dynamo of Metallica, when it comes to arranging all mattersfrom songs to business, Lars is always at the epicenter. Indeed, constant activityhas been a hallmark of Ulrich's life.", "ko": "๋ผ์Šค ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ. Metallica์˜ ์ข…์ข… ๋ˆˆ์— ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ๋™๋ ฅ์›, ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค์— ์ด๋ฅด๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•  ๋•Œ Lars๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋Š์ž„์—†๋Š” ํ™œ๋™์€ ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ์˜ ์‚ถ์˜ ํŠน์ง•์„ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Lars Ulrich (/ร‹ยˆรŠยŒlrร‰ยชk/ UL-rik; [lร‰ย‘ร‹ยs ร‹ยˆulร‹ย€รŠยaeร‰ยกรŒยŠ] ; ร‹ยˆulร‹ย€รŠยรƒยฆร‰ยกรŒยŠ Born december, 26) 1963 is A danish drummer and one of the founding members of The american heavy metal Band. metallican 2012, Ulrich was the focus of the documentary film, Mission to Lars . The film by Kate and Will Spicer concerns their journey with their brother Tom, who lives in a care home in Devon, England and who has Fragile X syndrome, to try to meet Lars at one of Metallica's 2009 gigs in California.", "ko": "๋ผ์Šค ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ (/ ร‹ยˆ ร†ยŒ lrร‰ยชk / UL-rik; [lร‰ย‘ ร‹ยˆulร‹ย€รชยร‰ยก รŒยŠ] ; ร‹ยˆulร‹ย€ยรชยร‰ยก รŒยŠ 1963๋…„ 12์›” 26์ผ ์ถœ์ƒ)[1] ๋ด๋งˆํฌ ์ถœ์‹ ์˜ ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋จธ์ด์ž ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ—ค๋น„๋ฉ”ํƒˆ ๋ฐด๋“œ์˜ ์ฐฝ๋ฆฝ ๋ฉค๋ฒ„ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. metallican 2012, Ulrich๋Š” ๋‹คํ๋ฉ˜ํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ ์˜ํ™” '๋ฏธ์…˜ ํˆฌ ๋ผ์Šค'์˜ ์ดˆ์ ์ด๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ผ€์ดํŠธ์™€ ์œŒ ์ŠคํŒŒ์ด์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ๋“  ์ด ์˜ํ™”๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ ๋ฐ๋ณธ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์š”์–‘์›์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํ”„๋ž˜์งˆ X ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ์„ ์•“๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜ค๋น  ํ†ฐ์ด ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์—์„œ ์—ด๋ฆฐ ๋ฉ”ํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์นด์˜ 2009๋…„ ๊ณต์—ฐ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋ผ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๋‹ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Ricky is also a variant of the name Roderick (English and German) in the English language. Ricky is also a variant of the name Theodoric (English). Ricky is also a variant of the name Ulrich (English and German) in the English language. See also the related form, Rikki (English). Ricky is a classic favorite. At present it is still fairly popular as a baby name for boys, though not to the extent it was before.", "ko": "๋ฆฌํ‚ค๋Š” ์˜์–ด์™€ ๋…์ผ์–ด์—์„œ ๋กœ๋ฐ๋ฆญ(Roderick)์˜ ๋ณ€ํ˜•์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฆฌํ‚ค๋Š” ์˜์–ด์˜ ํ…Œ์˜ค๋„๋ฆญ(Theodoric)์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ด๋ฆ„์˜ ๋ณ€ํ˜•์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฆฌํ‚ค๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ(Ulrich)๋ผ๋Š” ์ด๋ฆ„์˜ ๋ณ€ํ˜•์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด€๋ จ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ธ ๋ฆฌํ‚ค(์˜์–ด)๋„ ์ฐธ๊ณ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋ฆฌํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ณ ์ „์ ์ธ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์•„์ด ์ด๋ฆ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ๋Š” ์ด์ „๋งŒํผ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋‚จ์•„ ์ด๋ฆ„์œผ๋กœ ๊ฝค ์ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Ethnicity: Danish, Ashkenazi Jewish, German. Lars Ulrich is a Danish drummer. He is one of the founding members of American heavy metal band Metallica. The bandรขย€ย™s members also included/include Cliff Burton, Kirk Hammett, James Hetfield, and Dave Mustaine. Lars is the son of Lone (Sylvester-Hvid) and Torben Ulrich, from Frederiksberg, Denmark.", "ko": "์—์Šค๋‹‰: ๋ด๋งˆํฌ, ์•„์Šˆ์ผ€๋‚˜์ง€ ์œ ๋Œ€์ธ, ๋…์ผ์ธ. ๋ผ์Šค ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ๋Š” ๋ด๋งˆํฌ ์ถœ์‹ ์˜ ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋จธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ—ค๋น„๋ฉ”ํƒˆ ๋ฐด๋“œ ๋ฉ”ํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์นด์˜ ์ฐฝ๋ฆฝ ๋ฉค๋ฒ„ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐด๋“œ์˜ ๋ฉค๋ฒ„๋กœ๋Š” ํด๋ฆฌํ”„ ๋ฒ„ํŠผ, ์ปคํฌ ํ•ด๋ฉง, ์ œ์ž„์Šค ํ—ทํ•„๋“œ, ๋ฐ์ด๋ธŒ ๋จธ์Šคํ…Œ์ธ ๋“ฑ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ผ์Šค๋Š” ๋ด๋งˆํฌ ํ”„๋ ˆ๋ฐ๋ฆญ์Šค๋ฒ ๋ฆฌ ์ถœ์‹ ์˜ ๋ก (์‹ค๋ฒ ์Šคํ„ฐ-ํžˆ๋“œ)๊ณผ ํ† ๋ฅด๋ฒค ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ์˜ ์•„๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "As a result, it is not uncommon to find variants of the surname Ulrich (as identified below) in non-German speaking lands, including England, Italy, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Poland, Hungary, and the Scandinavian countries.", "ko": "๊ทธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ์˜๊ตญ, ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„, ์ฒด์ฝ”, ์Šฌ๋กœ๋ฐ”ํ‚ค์•„, ํด๋ž€๋“œ, ํ—๊ฐ€๋ฆฌ, ์Šค์นธ๋””๋‚˜๋น„์•„ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ๋“ฑ ๋…์ผ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ์•„๋ž˜์—์„œ ํ™•์ธ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ ์„ฑ์˜ ๋ณ€์ข…์„ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋“œ๋ฌธ ์ผ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Since August 2005, the trademark was changed from ulrich Medizintechnik into ulrich medical. The legal form of the ulrich GmbH & Co. KG remains unchanged. The company's renaming underscored its international orientation.s of May 2007, the management of ulrich medicalร‚ยฎ has two additional authorized signatories: Mrs. Susanne Biesenberger, director of the business unit Injectors CT/MRI, and Christoph Ulrich, director of the business unit Spinal Systems, have been granted sole power of attorney.", "ko": "2005๋…„ 8์›”๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ƒํ‘œ๋Š” ulrich Medizintechnik์—์„œ ulrich medical๋กœ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ulrich GmbH & Co. KG์˜ ๋ฒ•์  ํ˜•ํƒœ๋Š” ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2007๋…„ 5์›”, ulrich medicalยฎ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์˜์ง„์€ ๋‘ ๋ช…์˜ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์„œ๋ช…์ž๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Susanne Biesenberger๋ผ๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ์€ business unit Injectors CT/MRI์˜ ์ด์‚ฌ์ด๊ณ  Christoph Ulrich๋Š” business unit Spinal Systems์˜ ์ด์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In order to further enhance the success of the business, ulrich medicalร‚ยฎ founded the subsidiary ulrich medical USA in 2006; it is located in St. Louis, Missouri. ulrich medicalร‚ยฎ sets its course for expansion and enlarges its plant in Ulm.s of May 2007, the management of ulrich medicalร‚ยฎ has two additional authorized signatories: Mrs. Susanne Biesenberger, director of the business unit Injectors CT/MRI, and Christoph Ulrich, director of the business unit Spinal Systems, have been granted sole power of attorney.", "ko": "๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค์˜ ์„ฑ๊ณต์„ ๋”์šฑ ๋†’์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด, ulrich medicalยฎ์€ 2006๋…„์— ์žํšŒ์‚ฌ ulrich medical USA๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ฆฝํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ์ฃผ๋ฆฌ ์ฃผ ์„ธ์ธํŠธ ๋ฃจ์ด์Šค์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ulrich medicalยฎ์€ ํ™•์žฅ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ฝ”์Šค๋ฅผ ์„ค์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์šธ๋ฆ„์˜ ๊ณต์žฅ์„ ์ฆ์„คํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2007๋…„ 5์›”, ulrich medicalยฎ ๊ฒฝ์˜์ง„์€ Susanne Biesenberger ๋ถ€์‚ฌ์žฅ(์ธ์ ํ„ฐ CT/MRI ์‚ฌ์—…๋ถ€์žฅ)๊ณผ Christoph Ulrich ๋ถ€์‚ฌ์žฅ(์ฒ™์ถ” ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ์‚ฌ์—…๋ถ€์žฅ)์˜ ๊ถŒํ•œ์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋กœ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•ด ๋‹จ๋… ์œ„์ž„๊ถŒ์„ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Ulrich, Marian. A patient education evaluation project and how it applies or might be useful to other hospital settings is discussed in this paper.", "ko": "Ulrich, Marian. ์ด ๋…ผ๋ฌธ์—์„œ๋Š” ํ™˜์ž ๊ต์œก ํ‰๊ฐ€ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์™€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ณ‘์› ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ ์šฉ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์œ ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In 2012, Ulrich was the focus of the documentary film, Mission to Lars . The film by Kate and Will Spicer concerns their journey with their brother Tom, who lives in a care home in Devon, England and who has Fragile X syndrome, to try to meet Lars at one of Metallica's 2009 gigs in California.", "ko": "2012๋…„์—๋Š” ๋‹คํ๋ฉ˜ํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ ์˜ํ™” '๋ฏธ์…˜ ํˆฌ ๋ผ๋ฅด์Šค'์— ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ๊ฐ€ ์ถœ์—ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ€์ดํŠธ์™€ ์œŒ ์ŠคํŒŒ์ด์ปค๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ๋“  ์ด ์˜ํ™”๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ ๋ฐ๋ณธ์˜ ํ•œ ์š”์–‘์›์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํ”„๋ž˜๊ทธ๋ผ์ž‡ X ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ์„ ์•“๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋™์ƒ ํ†ฐ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์—์„œ ์—ด๋ฆฐ ๋ฉ”ํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์นด 2009๋…„ ๊ณต์—ฐ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋ผ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋– ๋‚œ ์—ฌ์ •์„ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Its pronunciation is FRey- รขย€ย . Fray is used predominantly in the Scandinavian language and its origin is Old Norse. Fray is a variant of the name Frey (Scandinavian). Fray is an unusual baby name for boys.", "ko": "๋ฐœ์Œ์€ FRey- รขย€ . ํ”„๋ ˆ์ด๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ์Šค์นธ๋””๋‚˜๋น„์•„ ์–ธ์–ด์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ ๊ธฐ์›์€ ๊ณ ๋Œ€ ๋…ธ๋ฅด๋“œ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋ ˆ์ด๋Š” ํ”„๋ ˆ์ด(์Šค์นธ๋””๋‚˜๋น„์•„)๋ผ๋Š” ์ด๋ฆ„์˜ ๋ณ€ํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋ ˆ์ด๋Š” ๋‚จ์•„๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ํŠน์ดํ•œ ์ด๋ฆ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Lars Ulrich was born in Denmark in 1963. After seeing his first concert at age 10, he became enamored with the drums. After his family moved to Los Angeles when he was 16, Ulrich formed Metallica with James Hettfield.", "ko": "๋ผ์Šค ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ๋Š” 1963๋…„ ๋ด๋งˆํฌ์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 10์‚ด ๋•Œ ์ฒซ ์ฝ˜์„œํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ณธ ํ›„ ๋“œ๋Ÿผ์— ๋งค๋ฃŒ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 16์„ธ์— ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค๋กœ ์ด์ฃผํ•œ ํ›„ ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ๋Š” ์ œ์ž„์Šค ํ—ทํ•„๋“œ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ฉ”ํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐ์„ฑํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Lars Ulrich. Lars Ulrich Net Worth is $175 Million. Lars Ulrich is a Danish musician, producer, and songwriter, he has a net worth of $175 million. Lars Ulrich has earned his net worth as a heavy metal drummer, and one of the founding members of the American heav.", "ko": "๋ผ์Šค ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ. ๋ผ์Šค ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ ์ˆœ์ž์‚ฐ์€ 1์–ต 7,500๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ผ์Šค ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ๋Š” ๋ด๋งˆํฌ ์ถœ์‹ ์˜ ๋ฎค์ง€์…˜, ํ”„๋กœ๋“€์„œ, ์ž‘๊ณก๊ฐ€๋กœ ์ˆœ์ž์‚ฐ์€ 1์–ต 7,500๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ผ์Šค ์šธ๋ฆฌํžˆ๋Š” ํ—ค๋น„๋ฉ”ํƒˆ ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋จธ์ด์ž ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ—ค๋น„๋ฉ”ํƒˆ์˜ ์ฐฝ๋ฆฝ ๋ฉค๋ฒ„ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ์ˆœ์ž์‚ฐ์„ ๋ฒŒ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "what city is ventura county, ca in", "ko": "์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ ๋ฒค์ถ”๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์–ด๋Š ๋„์‹œ์— ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?" }
[ { "en": "This article is about the city in California. For the county in California, see Ventura County. For other uses, see Ventura (disambiguation). Ventura, officially the City of San Buenaventura, is the county seat of Ventura County, California, United States. European explorers encountered a Chumash village, referred to as Shisholop, in Ventura while traveling along the Pacific coast.", "ko": "์ด ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์˜ ๋„์‹œ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ์˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ธ ๋ฒค์ธ„๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š”? ๋ฒค์ธ„๋ผ (๋™์Œ ์ด์˜์–ด) . ๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฐ ๋ถ€์—๋‚˜ ๋ฒคํˆฌ๋ผ ์‹œ ์ธ ๋ฒค์ธ„๋ผ ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ ๋ฒค์ธ„๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ๋Ÿฝ ํƒํ—˜๊ฐ€๋“ค์€ ํƒœํ‰์–‘ ์—ฐ์•ˆ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•˜๋˜ ์ค‘ ๋ฒค์ธ„๋ผ์—์„œ ์Šˆ์‹œํ™‰์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ถ”๋งˆ์‰ฌ ๋ถ€์กฑ์˜ ๋งˆ์„์„ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "The Chatsworth Transportation Center, a major transportation hub for the town and west valley, is served by 20 daily trains on the Metrolink Ventura County Line from Ventura to Union Station in Downtown Los Angeles.", "ko": "๋งˆ์„๊ณผ ์„œ์ชฝ ๊ณ„๊ณก์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๊ตํ†ต ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ์ธ ์ฑ„์ธ ์›Œ์Šค ๊ตํ†ต ์„ผํ„ฐ๋Š” ๋ฒค์ธ„๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋ผ์ธ์—์„œ ๋งค์ผ 20ํŽธ์˜ ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์šดํƒ€์šด ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค์˜ ์œ ๋‹ˆ์˜จ์—ญ๊นŒ์ง€ ์šดํ–‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Oxnard, CA. Online Offers. Oxnard ( /ร‰ย’ksnร‰ย‘rd/) is the 113th largest city in the United States, 19th largest city in California and largest city in Ventura County, California, by way of population.", "ko": "Oxnard, CA. ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ์˜คํผ. ์˜ฅ์Šค๋‚˜๋“œ ( /ร‰ย’ksnร‰ย‘rd/)๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ 113 ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ๋„์‹œ, ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์—์„œ 19 ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ๋„์‹œ, ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋ฒค์ธ„๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "California City, CA. Sponsored Topics. California City, incorporated in 1965, is a city in the Mojave Desert's Fremont Valley of northern Antelope Valley, in Kern County, north of nearby Mojave, California. The population was 14,120 at the 2010 census, up from 8,385 at the 2000 census.", "ko": "์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์‹œํ‹ฐ, ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„. ์Šคํฐ์„œ๋œ ์ฃผ์ œ. 1965๋…„ ํ†ตํ•ฉ๋œ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์‹œํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ธ๊ทผ ๋ชจํ•˜๋น„ ๋ถ์ชฝ์˜ ์ผ„ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์•ˆ๋ฐ๋ณผํ”„ ๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ชจํ•˜๋น„ ์‚ฌ๋ง‰์˜ ํ”„๋ ˆ๋ชฌํŠธ ๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 14,120 ๋ช…์œผ๋กœ 2000 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 8,385 ๋ช…์—์„œ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "California City, CA. Online Offers. California City, incorporated in 1965, is a city in the Mojave Desert's Fremont Valley of northern Antelope Valley, in Kern County, north of nearby Mojave, California. The population was 14,120 at the 2010 census, up from 8,385 at the 2000 census.", "ko": "์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์‹œํ‹ฐ, ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„. ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ์˜คํผ. ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์‹œํ‹ฐ, 1965๋…„์— ๊ฒฐ์„ฑ๋œ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์‹œํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜ ๋ชจํ•˜๋น„ ๋ถ์ชฝ์˜ ์ผ„ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์•ˆ๋ธ๋ฃจํ”„ ๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ชจํ•˜๋น„ ์‚ฌ๋ง‰์˜ ํ”„๋ ˆ๋ชฌํŠธ ๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 14,120 ๋ช…์œผ๋กœ 2000 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 8,385 ๋ช…์—์„œ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค[2]." }, { "en": "Ventura College is a California-state funded community college located in Ventura, California, USA. Established in 1925, the college has a 112-acre (45 ha) campus with an enrollment of 13,763 students. The college is part of the Ventura County Community College District. 1 History.", "ko": "๋ฒค์ถ”๋ผ ์นผ๋ฆฌ์ง€๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋ฒค์ถ”๋ผ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ์ •๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋Š” ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ์นผ๋ฆฌ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1925๋…„์— ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋œ ์ด ๋Œ€ํ•™์€ 112์—์ด์ปค(45ํ—ฅํƒ€๋ฅด) ๊ทœ๋ชจ์˜ ์บ ํผ์Šค์— 13,763๋ช…์˜ ํ•™์ƒ์ด ์žฌํ•™ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋Œ€ํ•™์€ ๋ฒค์ถ”๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ์นผ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ์—ญ์‚ฌ." }, { "en": "Ventura County Sheriff's Office. Law enforcement services for the City of Camarillo have been provided on a contract basis by the Ventura County Sheriffรขย€ย™s Office since the cityรขย€ย™s incorporation in 1964. At that time the city encompassed approximately 5.5 square miles and had just under 10,000 residents.", "ko": "๋ฒค์ธ„๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋ณด์•ˆ๊ด€ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ. ์นด๋งˆ๋ฆด๋กœ ์‹œ์˜ ์น˜์•ˆ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋Š” 1964๋…„ ์‹œ๊ฐ€ ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋œ ์ด๋ž˜ ๋ฒค์ธ„๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋ณด์•ˆ๊ด€ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ์— ๊ณ„์•ฝ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜์–ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹œ ์ด ๋„์‹œ์˜ ๋ฉด์ ์€ ์•ฝ 5.5์ œ๊ณฑ๋งˆ์ผ์ด์—ˆ๊ณ  ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 10,000๋ช…์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋ชป ๋ฏธ์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What Bert Has To Say About Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura Metro Area. Ventura is a beach town along the original Pacific Coast Highway (U.S. 101). The inhabited portion of Ventura County also includes numerous towns including Oxnard, Simi Valley, Thousand Oaks and Santa Paula. Aside from Ventura and its beaches, the area is a mix of agriculture, small industry, and residential areas.", "ko": "๋ฒ„ํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์˜ฅ์Šค๋‚˜๋“œ-์ฒœ๋…„์˜คํฌ์Šค-๋ฒค์ฒ˜๋ฃจ ๋ฉ”ํŠธ๋กœ ์ง€์—ญ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ. ๋ฒค์ธ„๋ผ๋Š” ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์ง€๋„ ํƒœํ‰์–‘ ํ•ด์•ˆ ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ(๋ฏธ๊ตญ 101ํ˜ธ์„ )๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•ด๋ณ€ ๋งˆ์„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒค์ธ„๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ ๋ฐ€์ง‘ ์ง€์—ญ์—๋Š” ์˜ฅ์Šค๋‚˜๋“œ, ์‹ฌ์ด ๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ, ์ฒœ๋…„์˜คํฌ์Šค, ์‚ฐํƒ€ ํด๋ผ ๋“ฑ ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ๋งˆ์„์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒค์ธ„๋ผ์™€ ํ•ด๋ณ€์„ ์ œ์™ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์€ ๋†์—…, ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ์‚ฐ์—…, ์ฃผ๊ฑฐ ์ง€์—ญ์ด ์„ž์—ฌ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sales Tax Rate. The sales tax in Ventura is 7.25%, which is about average for cities in Ventura County and lower than average for California (7.75%). Ventura is one of 25 cities in Ventura County with a distinct sales tax as listed by the California Board of Equalization.", "ko": "ํŒ๋งค์„ธ์œจ. ๋ฒค์ธ„๋ผ์˜ ํŒ๋งค์„ธ๋Š” 7.25%๋กœ ๋ฒค์ธ„๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๋„์‹œ ํ‰๊ท ๋ณด๋‹ค ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋†’๊ณ  ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ํ‰๊ท (7.75%)๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒค์ธ„๋ผ๋Š” ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ํ‰๋“ฑํ™” ์œ„์›ํšŒ์—์„œ ๋‚˜์—ดํ•œ 25๊ฐœ ๋ฒค์ธ„๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๋„์‹œ ์ค‘ ํŒ๋งค์„ธ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋„์‹œ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Ventura County was historically inhabited by the Chumash people, who also settled much of Santa Barbara and San Luis Obispo Counties, with their presence dating back 10,000-12,000 years. The Chumash were hunter-gatherers, fishermen and also traders with the Mojave, Yokuts, and Tongva Indians.", "ko": "๋ฒ  Surta ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์Šค๋ฐ” ์ธ๋””์–ธ๋“ค์ด ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ์‚ฐํƒ€๋ฐ”๋ฐ”๋ผ ๋ฐ ์‚ฐ ๋ฃจ์ด์Šค ์˜ค๋ธŒ์ด์†Œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์ •์ฐฉ์‹œ์ผฐ๊ณ , ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์กด์žฌ๋Š” 10,000-12,000๋…„ ์ „๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฑฐ์Šฌ๋Ÿฌ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šค๋ฐ” ์ธ๋””์–ธ๋“ค์€ ์ˆ˜๋ ต ์ฑ„์ง‘์ธ์ด์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์–ด๋ถ€์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ชจํ•˜๋น„, ์š”์ฟƒ, ํ†ต๋ฐ” ์ธ๋””์–ธ๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ต์—ญ๋„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The county's four largest cities, Anaheim, Santa Ana, Irvine, and Huntington Beach each have populations exceeding 200,000. Several of Orange County's cities are on the Pacific coast, including Huntington Beach, Newport Beach, Laguna Beach, and San Clemente. Orange County is included in the Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA Metropolitan Statistical Area.", "ko": "์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ 4๊ฐœ ๋„์‹œ์ธ ์• ๋„ˆํ•˜์ž„, ์‚ฐํƒ€์•„๋‚˜, ์–ด๋ฐ”์ธ, ํ—ŒํŒ…ํ„ด ๋น„์น˜์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ๊ฐ 200,000๋ช…์„ ๋„˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ—ŒํŒ…ํ„ด ๋น„์น˜, ๋‰ดํฌํŠธ ๋น„์น˜, ๋ผ๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ๋น„์น˜, ์‚ฐ ํด๋ ˆ๋ฉ˜ํ…Œ ๋“ฑ ์˜ค๋ Œ์ง€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋„์‹œ๋Š” ํƒœํ‰์–‘ ์—ฐ์•ˆ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ Œ์ง€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค-๋กฑ๋น„์น˜-์• ๋„ˆํ•˜์ž„, ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ์— ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Cavalia Camarillo รขย€ยข The Largest Touring Show in World is now in Ventura County! - Duration: 1:02. Cavalia 40,981 views", "ko": "Cavalia Camarillo ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์ˆœํšŒ ๊ณต์—ฐ์ด ๋ฒค์ธ„๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! - Duration: 1:02. Cavalia 40,981 views" }, { "en": "Ventura is situated between the Ventura River and the Santa Clara River, with soil so fertile that citrus trees grow better in Ventura than anywhere else in the state. The United States Naval Base Ventura County is located close by.", "ko": "๋ฒค์ถ”๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฒค์ถ”๋ผ ๊ฐ•๊ณผ ์‚ฐํƒ€ ํด๋ผ๋ผ ๊ฐ• ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํ† ์–‘์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋น„์˜ฅํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฒค์ถ”๋ผ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฃผ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์ž˜ ์ž๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ•ด๊ตฐ๊ธฐ์ง€ ๋ฒค์ถ”๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Ventura and nearby Oxnard, California offer many cultural and educational opportunities for Veterans Home residents and their families to enjoy, including the Ventura County Fairgrounds, Ventura Harbor Village, Oxnard Heritage Square, the nearby harbors areas of Ventura, Oxnard, Port Hueneme and the Channel Islands รขย€ย“ as well as Californiaรขย€ย™s historic ...", "ko": "๋ฒคํˆฌ๋ผ์™€ ์ธ๊ทผ ์‚ฐํƒ€๋ฐ”๋ฐ”๋ผ, ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์—๋Š” ๋ฒคํˆฌ๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ์žฅ, ๋ฒคํˆฌ๋ผ ํ•˜๋ฒ„ ๋นŒ๋ฆฌ์ง€, ์‚ฐํƒ€๋ฐ”๋ฐ”๋ผ ํ—ค๋ฆฌํ‹ฐ์ง€ ์Šคํ€˜์–ด, ์ธ๊ทผ ํ•ด์•ˆ ์ง€์—ญ(๋ฒคํˆฌ๋ผ, ์‚ฐํƒ€๋ฐ”๋ฐ”๋ผ, ํฌํŠธ ์œ„๋„ค๋ฉ”, ์ฑ„๋„ ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ ํฌํ•จ), ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ ์ธ ..." }, { "en": "Ventura, Ventura County Sales Tax Rate. Details. The sales tax in Ventura is 7.25%, which is about average for cities in Ventura County and lower than average for California (7.75%). Ventura is one of 25 cities in Ventura County with a distinct sales tax as listed by the California Board of Equalization. See all cities in Ventura County.", "ko": "Ventura County ํŒ๋งค์„ธ์œจ. ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ธฐ. Ventura์˜ ํŒ๋งค์„ธ๋Š” 7.25%๋กœ Ventura County ๋‚ด ๋„์‹œ ํ‰๊ท ๊ณผ ๋น„๊ตํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ํ‰๊ท ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ฎ๊ณ  California(7.75%) ํ‰๊ท ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Ventura๋Š” ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ํ‰๋“ฑ์œ„์›ํšŒ์— ๋ช…์‹œ๋œ ๋ฐ”์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด Ventura ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ 25๊ฐœ ๋„์‹œ ์ค‘ ํŒ๋งค์„ธ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ 25๊ฐœ ๋„์‹œ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Ventura County์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋„์‹œ๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "In the California State Assembly, Ventura County is split between four legislative districts: 1 the 37th Assembly District, represented by Democrat Monique Limรƒยณn, 2 the 38th Assembly District, represented by Republican Dante Acosta, 3 the 44th Assembly District, represented by Democrat Jacqui Irwin, and.", "ko": "์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ์˜ํšŒ์—์„œ ๋ฒค์ธ„๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” 1 ๋ฏผ์ฃผ๋‹น์› ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํฌ ๋ฆฌ๋ชฌ์ด ๋Œ€ํ‘œํ•˜๋Š” 37๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ฃผ์˜ํšŒ ์ง€์—ญ๊ตฌ, 2 ๋ฏผ์ฃผ๋‹น์› ๋‹ค์ด์• ๋‚˜ ๋กœ์Šค์ด ๋Œ€ํ‘œํ•˜๋Š” 38๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ฃผ์˜ํšŒ ์ง€์—ญ๊ตฌ, 3 ๋ฏผ์ฃผ๋‹น์› ์ œํ‚ค ์–ด์œˆ์ด ๋Œ€ํ‘œํ•˜๋Š” 44๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ฃผ์˜ํšŒ ์ง€์—ญ๊ตฌ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ." }, { "en": "Thousand Oaks, commonly referred to as T.O. by residents, is a city in southeastern Ventura County, California, in the United States. It was named after the many oak trees that grace the area, and the city seal is adorned with an oak.", "ko": "์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์€ T.O.๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ํˆฌ์Šค ์•ค๋“œ ์˜คํฌ์Šค๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋ฒ ู†ุช์šฐ๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋‚จ๋™๋ถ€์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ณณ์—๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ์ฐธ๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋„์‹œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—๋Š” ์ฐธ๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ์ƒˆ๊ฒจ์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Ventura, Ventura County Sales Tax Rate. Details. The sales tax in Ventura is 7.25%, which is about average for cities in Ventura County and lower than average for California (7.75%). Ventura is one of 25 cities in Ventura County with a distinct sales tax as listed by the California Board of Equalization.", "ko": "๋ฒค์ธ„๋ผ, ๋ฒค์ธ„๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ํŒ๋งค์„ธ์œจ. ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์ •๋ณด. ๋ฒค์ธ„๋ผ์˜ ํŒ๋งค์„ธ๋Š” 7.25%์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋ฒค์ธ„๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๋„์‹œ๋“ค ์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ์ˆ˜์ค€์ด๊ณ  ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ํ‰๊ท (7.75%)๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒค์ธ„๋ผ๋Š” ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ๊ท ๋“ฑํ™” ์œ„์›ํšŒ์—์„œ ๋‚˜์—ดํ•œ 25๊ฐœ ๋„์‹œ ์ค‘ ๋ฒค์ธ„๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ํŒ๋งค์„ธ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋„์‹œ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Ventura is a beach town along the original Pacific Coast Highway (U.S. 101). The inhabited portion of Ventura County also includes numerous towns including Oxnard, Simi Valley, Thousand Oaks and Santa Paula. Aside from Ventura and its beaches, the area is a mix of agriculture, small industry, and residential areas. (Read More about Thousand Oaks). Oxnard is set along the coast in a broad, mainly agricultural plain dotted with subdivisions.", "ko": "๋ฒค์ถ”๋ผ๋Š” ์›๋ž˜์˜ ํƒœํ‰์–‘ ์—ฐ์•ˆ ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ(101๋ฒˆ ๊ตญ๋„)๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ํ•ด๋ณ€ ๋งˆ์„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒคํˆฌ๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ์ด ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ์ง€์—ญ์—๋Š” ์˜ฅ์Šค๋‚˜๋“œ, ์‹œ๋ฏธ ๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ, ์†์˜ค์นด์Šค, ์‚ฐํƒ€ ํด๋ผ ๋“ฑ ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ๋งˆ์„์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒคํˆฌ๋ผ์™€ ํ•ด๋ณ€ ์™ธ์—๋„ ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์€ ๋†์—…, ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ์‚ฐ์—…, ์ฃผ๊ฑฐ ์ง€์—ญ์ด ํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (์†์˜ค์นด์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ธฐ). ์˜ฅ์Šค๋‚˜๋“œ๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ๋†์—…์ด ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง€๋Š” ๋„“๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ํ•˜์œ„ ๊ตฌ์—ญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ด‘ํ™œํ•œ ํ‰์•ผ์— ํ•ด์•ˆ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ž๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "California City is a city incorporated in 1965 in the northern Antelope Valley in Kern County, California. The population was 14,120 at the 2010 census, up from 8,385 at the 2000 census. The city is the third largest city in the state by area. California City has one landowners' resort, one PGA golf course, one prison, and one municipal airport. Much of the workforce of Edwards Air Force Base, which is located just to the south of the city, is made up of city residents.", "ko": "์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์‹œํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ ์ผ€๋ฅธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๋ถ๋ถ€ ์•ˆํ…”๋กœํ”„ ๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ์— 1965๋…„์— ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋œ ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 14,120 ๋ช…์œผ๋กœ 2000 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 8,385 ๋ช…์—์„œ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋„์‹œ๋Š” ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๋ฉด์  ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์‹œํ‹ฐ์—๋Š” ํ† ์ง€ ์†Œ์œ ์ฃผ ๋ฆฌ์กฐํŠธ 1 ๊ณณ, PGA ๊ณจํ”„์žฅ 1 ๊ณณ, ๊ต๋„์†Œ 1 ๊ณณ, ์‹œ๋ฆฝ ๊ณตํ•ญ 1 ๊ณณ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„์‹œ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋‚จ์ชฝ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์—๋“œ์›Œ์ฆˆ ๊ณต๊ตฐ ๊ธฐ์ง€์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ธ๋ ฅ์€ ๋„์‹œ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Ventura County, CA Unemployment Rate: Ventura County, CA Unemployment Rate is at 4.80%, compared to 5.00% last month and 5.50% last year. This is lower than the long term average of 6.75%. Ventura County, CA Unemployment Rate Chart.", "ko": "๋ฒค์ธ„๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ, ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์‹ค์—…๋ฅ : ๋ฒค์ธ„๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ, ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์‹ค์—…๋ฅ ์€ 4.80%๋กœ ์ง€๋‚œ๋‹ฌ์˜ 5.00%์™€ ์ž‘๋…„์˜ 5.50%์— ๋น„ํ•ด ๋‚ฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” 6.75%์˜ ์žฅ๊ธฐ ํ‰๊ท ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒค์ธ„๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ, ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์‹ค์—…๋ฅ  ์ฐจํŠธ." }, { "en": "The County of Ventura is a great place to start or continue a path to your career! Job opportunities are updated daily. You are able to easily apply for jobs. Ventura County, Calif., is the absolute most desirable place to live in America (Washington Post - August 2015)", "ko": "๋ฒคํˆฌ๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์ปค๋ฆฌ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ณ„์†ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ ๊ธฐํšŒ๋Š” ๋งค์ผ ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ง€์›ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ ๋ฒคํˆฌ๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์‚ด๊ธฐ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(Washington Post - 2015๋…„ 8์›”)." }, { "en": "There are 10 incorporated cities in Ventura County, the unincorporated County. areas as a whole, and the County total, result in 12 tables on the following pages created using. DOF 2005 total household population estimates and Census 2000 profiles (Table PCT13, SF.", "ko": "๋ฒค์ธ„๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—๋Š” 10๊ฐœ์˜ ํ†ตํ•ฉ ๋„์‹œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํ†ตํ•ฉ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ง€์—ญ ์ „์ฒด์™€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ด๊ณ„๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ์ƒ์„ฑ๋œ 12๊ฐœ์˜ ํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ. DOF 2005 ์ด ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์ถ”์ •์น˜ ๋ฐ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ 2000 ํ”„๋กœํ•„ (ํ‘œ PCT13, SF." }, { "en": "Ventura County can be separated into two major parts, East County and West County. [citation needed] East County consists of all cities east of the Conejo Grade. Geographically East County is the end of the Santa Monica Mountains, in which the Conejo Valley is located, and where there is a considerable increase in elevation.", "ko": "๋ฒคํˆฌ๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์ด์ŠคํŠธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์™€ ์›จ์ŠคํŠธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. [์ธ์šฉ ํ•„์š”] ์ด์ŠคํŠธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์ฝ”๋„ค์กฐ ๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ด๋“œ ๋™์ชฝ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋„์‹œ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋ฆฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์ŠคํŠธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์‚ฐํƒ€๋ชจ๋‹ˆ์นด ์‚ฐ๋งฅ์˜ ๋์ž๋ฝ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ฝ”๋„ค์กฐ ๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณ ๋„๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Naval Base Ventura County (NBVC) is a United States Navy base located near Oxnard, California. The base was formed in 2000 through the merger of Naval Air Station Point Mugu and Naval Construction Battalion Center Port Hueneme.", "ko": "ํ•ด๊ตฐ ๋ฒค์ธ„๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๊ธฐ์ง€(NBVC)๋Š” ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ์˜ฅ์Šค๋‚˜๋“œ ์ธ๊ทผ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ๋ฏธ ํ•ด๊ตฐ ๊ธฐ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ธฐ์ง€๋Š” ํ•ด๊ตฐ ๊ณต๊ตฐ ๊ธฐ์ง€ ํฌ์ธํŠธ ๋ฌด๊ตฌ์™€ ํ•ด๊ตฐ ๊ฑด์„ค ๋Œ€๋Œ€ ์„ผํ„ฐ ํฌํŠธ ํ›„์ด๋„ค๋ฉ”์˜ ํ•ฉ๋ณ‘์„ ํ†ตํ•ด 2000๋…„์— ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "City of California City. California City is a city incorporated in 1965 in the northern Antelope Valley in Kern County, California, 65 miles (105 km) southwest of Death Valley National Park. The population was 14,120 at the 2010 census making California City the 331st largest city in the state by population.", "ko": "์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์‹œํ‹ฐ. ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์‹œํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ ์ผ€๋ฅธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๋ถ๋ถ€ ์•ˆํ…”๋กœํ”„ ๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ์— ์žˆ๋Š” 1965๋…„์— ํ†ตํ•ฉ๋œ ๋„์‹œ๋กœ, ๋ฐ์Šค ๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ ๊ตญ๋ฆฝ๊ณต์›์—์„œ ๋‚จ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 65๋งˆ์ผ(105km) ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 14,120 ๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์‹œํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์ฃผ์—์„œ ์ธ๊ตฌ 331 ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Ventura County, California. QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, and for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more.", "ko": "์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋ฒค์ธ„๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ. QuickFacts๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฃผ ๋ฐ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ, 5,000๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋„์‹œ ๋ฐ ๋งˆ์„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ†ต๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The grounds of Camarillo State Hospital, which opened in 1936 south of town, are now the campus of California State University, Channel Islands. As with most cities in Ventura County, it is noted for its resistance to new development.", "ko": "1936๋…„ ๋งˆ์„ ๋‚จ์ชฝ์— ๋ฌธ์„ ์—ฐ ์นด๋งˆ๋ฆด๋กœ ์ฃผ๋ฆฝ๋ณ‘์›์˜ ๋ถ€์ง€๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ๋ฆฝ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต ์บ ํผ์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒค์ธ„๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋„์‹œ์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ €ํ•ญ๋ ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "NBVCรขย€ย™s nearest cities of Port Hueneme, Oxnard, and Camarillo offer a wide variety of shopping, restaurants, and recreational opportunities to suit everyone. Ventura County is considered a high cost of living area but is very supportive of its military residents.", "ko": "NBVC์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๋„์‹œ์ธ ํฌํŠธ ํœด๋„ค๋ฉ”, ์˜ฅ์Šค๋‚˜๋“œ, ์นด๋งˆ๋ฆด๋กœ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘์—๊ฒŒ ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์‡ผํ•‘, ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘ ๋ฐ ๋ ˆํฌ๋ฆฌ์—์ด์…˜ ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒคํˆฌ๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์ƒํ™œ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋†’์€ ์ง€์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ตฐ์ธ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ž๋ฅผ ๋งค์šฐ ์ง€์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Moorpark is located in Ventura County, CA. The population is 34,858, making Moorpark the 6th largest city in Ventura County. There are 12 public schools in Moorpark with an average Homefacts rating of A-. The total crime rate for Moorpark is low, and there are 29 registered sex offenders residing in the city.", "ko": "๋ฌด์–ดํŒŒํฌ๋Š” ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋ฒค์ธ„๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 34,858๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌด์–ดํŒŒํฌ๋Š” ๋ฒค์ธ„๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—์„œ 6๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์–ดํŒŒํฌ์—๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  Homefacts ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰์ด A-์ธ 12๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ณต๋ฆฝํ•™๊ต๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์–ดํŒŒํฌ์˜ ์ด ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์œจ์€ ๋‚ฎ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด ๋„์‹œ์— ๋“ฑ๋ก๋œ ์„ฑ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์ž๋Š” 29๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Ventura County Star is one of the larger daily newspapers in the Los Angeles, CA area. The newspaper has a daily circulation of approximately 84,000. The parent company of the publication is E.W. Scripps. Newspaper Advertising Rate for Ventura County Star.", "ko": "Ventura County Star์€ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์ผ๊ฐ„์ง€ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‹ ๋ฌธ์˜ ์ผ์ผ ๋ฐœํ–‰ ๋ถ€์ˆ˜๋Š” ์•ฝ 84,000๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐœํ–‰์‚ฌ์˜ ๋ชจํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” E.W. ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฝ์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Ventura County Star์˜ ์‹ ๋ฌธ ๊ด‘๊ณ  ์š”๊ธˆ." }, { "en": "Ventura County, California (CA) County population in 2014: 846,178 (97% urban, 3% rural); it was 753,197 in 2000. County owner-occupied with a mortgage or a loan houses and condos in 2010: 139,752. County owner-occupied free and clear houses and condos in 2010: 34,416.", "ko": "๋ฒค์ธ„๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ, ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„(CA) ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ธ๊ตฌ 2014๋…„: 846,178๋ช…(97% ๋„์‹œ, 3% ๋†์ดŒ), 2000๋…„์—๋Š” 753,197๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010๋…„ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ์ง€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์ถœ ์ฃผํƒ๊ณผ ์ฝ˜๋„ ์†Œ์œ ์ž: 139,752. 2010๋…„ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๋ฌด๋‹ด๋ณด ๋ฐ ๋ฌด๋‹ด๋ณด ์ฃผํƒ ๋ฐ ์ฝ˜๋„ ์†Œ์œ ์ž: 34,416." }, { "en": "The largest population growth there has been in Camarillo, Oxnard, and Ventura. Development in the East County and along the US 101 corridor is rare today, because most of these cities are master-planned cities, such as Thousand Oaks and Simi Valley, and are approaching build-out.", "ko": "๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์ฆ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์นด๋งˆ๋ฆด๋กœ, ์˜ฅ์Šค๋‚˜๋“œ, ๋ฒค์ธ„๋ผ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ๋™๋ถ€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์™€ 101๋ฒˆ ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋„์‹œ๊ฐ€ ์ฒœ์–ต ์˜ค์•…์Šค์™€ ์‹œ๋ฏธ ๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐ ํ”Œ๋žœ ๋„์‹œ์ด๊ณ  ๊ฑด์„ค์ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์™„๋ฃŒ๋˜์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "&nbsp Ventura County is bounded by Santa Barbara County on the west, Kern County on the north, Los Angeles County on the east, and the Pacific Ocean generally on the south (Figure 1, General Location Map of Ventura County).", "ko": "๋ฒคํˆฌ๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์‚ฐํƒ€๋ฐ”๋ฐ”๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ, ๋ถ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์ปค๋‹ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ, ๋™์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ, ๋‚จ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํƒœํ‰์–‘์— ์˜ํ•ด ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ด๋ฃน๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(๊ทธ๋ฆผ 1, ๋ฒคํˆฌ๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์œ„์น˜ ์ง€๋„)." }, { "en": "The Ventura County Clerk and Recorder has two office locations: one office is located at the Government Center in Ventura, and the East County Office is located in the Thousand Oaks City Clerkรขย€ย™s Office. See details below for additional information including hours of operation. GOVERNMENT CENTER.", "ko": "๋ฒค์ธ„๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ํด๋ ˆ์–ดํฌ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐ๋ก ๋ณด๊ด€์†Œ๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ณณ์— ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฒค์ธ„๋ผ์˜ ์ •๋ถ€ ์„ผํ„ฐ์— ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ด์ŠคํŠธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์€ ์‹œ์ปคํด์Šค ์˜คํฌ์Šค ์‹œ์ฒญ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šด์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ์•„๋ž˜์—์„œ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ •๋ถ€ ์„ผํ„ฐ." }, { "en": "In June 2004, the Oxnard Police Department and the Ventura County Sheriff imposed a gang injunction over a 6.6-square-mile (17 km 2) area of the central district of the city, in order to restrict gang activity. The injunction was upheld in the Ventura County Superior Court and made a permanent law in 2005.", "ko": "2004๋…„ 6์›”, ์˜ฅ์Šค๋‚˜๋“œ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ๊ตญ๊ณผ ๋ฒค์ธ„๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋ณด์•ˆ๊ด€์€ ๊ฐฑ๋‹จ ํ™œ๋™์„ ์ œํ•œํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‹œ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ง€ 6.6ํ‰๋ฐฉ๋งˆ์ผ(17km 2)์˜ ์ง€์—ญ์— ๊ฐฑ๋‹จ ๊ธˆ์ง€ ๋ช…๋ น์„ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธˆ์ง€ ๋ช…๋ น์€ ๋ฒค์ธ„๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ˆ˜์„ ๋ฒ•์›์—์„œ ์œ ์ง€๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ  2005๋…„์— ์˜๊ตฌ ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์ œ์ •๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "California City is a city incorporated in 1965 in the northern Antelope Valley in Kern County, California.The population was 14,120 at the 2010 census, up from 8,385 at the 2000 census.The city is the third largest city in the state by area.California City has one landowners' resort, one PGA golf course, one prison, and one municipal airport. Much of the workforce of Edwards Air Force Base, which is located just to the south of the city, is made up of city residents.alifornia City is 65 miles (105 km) southwest of Death Valley National Park.", "ko": "์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์‹œํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ ์ผ€๋ฅธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์•ˆ๋ธ๋ฃจํ”„ ๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ ๋ถ๋ถ€์— 1965๋…„์— ํ†ตํ•ฉ๋œ ๋„์‹œ๋กœ, ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 14,120 ๋ช…์œผ๋กœ 2000 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 8,385 ๋ช…์—์„œ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด ๋„์‹œ๋Š” ๋ฉด์  ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ์—์„œ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ๋„์‹œ์ด๋ฉฐ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์‹œํ‹ฐ์—๋Š” ํ•œ ๋ช…์˜ ํ† ์ง€ ์†Œ์œ ์ž ๋ฆฌ์กฐํŠธ, ํ•œ ๋ช…์˜ PGA ๊ณจํ”„ ์ฝ”์Šค, ํ•œ ๋ช…์˜ ๊ต๋„์†Œ, ํ•œ ๋ช…์˜ ์‹œ๋ฆฝ ๊ณตํ•ญ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„์‹œ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋‚จ์ชฝ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์—๋“œ์›Œ์ฆˆ ๊ณต๊ตฐ ๊ธฐ์ง€์˜ ์ธ๋ ฅ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ๋„์‹œ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ž๋“ค๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์‹œํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ์Šค ๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ ๊ตญ๋ฆฝ ๊ณต์›์—์„œ ๋‚จ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 65๋งˆ์ผ(105km) ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The above Ventura County map shows zip code polygons for the county. Data source below is the new Census Tiger Zip Code data. Ventura zip code database below is sorted by city and zip code. Find zip codes for these cities and communities in Ventura County, California: Ventura, Oxnard, Thousand Oaks Zip Codes.", "ko": "์œ„ ๋ฒค์ธ„๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ง€๋„๋Š” ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์šฐํŽธ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ ๋‹ค๊ฐํ˜•์„ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ž˜ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ์†Œ์Šค๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ํƒ€์ด๊ฑฐ ์šฐํŽธ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ž˜ ๋ฒค์ธ„๋ผ ์šฐํŽธ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฒ ์ด์Šค๋Š” ๋„์‹œ ๋ฐ ์šฐํŽธ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋ณ„๋กœ ์ •๋ ฌ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋ฒค์ธ„๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ด ๋„์‹œ ๋ฐ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์šฐํŽธ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค: ๋ฒค์ธ„๋ผ, ์˜ฅ์Šค๋‚˜๋“œ, ์ฒœ๋งŒ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ฐธ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์šฐํŽธ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ." }, { "en": "Our professional car service covers nearly all cities in Orange County including: 1 San Clemente. 2 Dana Point. 3 Laguna Niguel. Laguna 1 Beach. Coto De Caza. 2 Irvine. Newport 3 Beach. Newport 4 Coast. Rancho Santa Margarita. 5 Anaheim. Aliso Viejo. Mission Viejo.", "ko": "์ €ํฌ์˜ ์ „๋ฌธ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜ค๋ Œ์ง€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋„์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฃน๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์ƒŒ ํด๋ ˆ๋ฉ˜ํ…Œ. 2 ๋‹ค๋‚˜ ํฌ์ธํŠธ. 3 ๋ผ๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ๋‹ˆ๊ท”. ๋ผ๊ตฌ๋‚˜ 1 ๋น„์น˜. ์ฝ”ํ†  ๋ฐ ์นด์‚ฌ. 2 ์•„์ด๋ฆฐ. ๋‰ดํฌํŠธ 3 ๋น„์น˜. ๋‰ดํฌํŠธ 4 ํ•ด์•ˆ. ๋žœ์ดˆ ์‚ฐํƒ€ ๋งˆ๋ฅด๊ฐ€๋ฆฌํƒ€. 5 ์• ๋„ˆํ•˜์ž„. ์•Œ๋ฆฌ์†Œ ๋น„์—์กฐ. ๋ฏธ์…˜ ๋น„์—์กฐ." }, { "en": "Ventura County extends north to 34.9014 N latitude at the northwest corner of the County. &nbsp The county extends westward at Rincon Creek to 119.47991 W longitude, and eastward to 118.63233 W longitude at the west end of the San Fernando Valley just north of Chatsworth Reservoir.", "ko": "๋ฒค์ธ„๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋ถ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๋ถ์„œ์ชฝ ๋ชจ์„œ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ์œ„๋„ 34.9014 N์— ์ด๋ฅธ๋‹ค. &nbsp ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋ผ์ธ์ฝ˜ ํฌ๋ฆญ์—์„œ ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 119.47991 W ๊ฒฝ๋„๊นŒ์ง€, ์ฑ„์ธ ์›Œ์Šค ์ €์ˆ˜์ง€ ๋ถ์ชฝ์˜ ์‚ฐ ํŽ˜๋ฅด๋‚œ๋„ ๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ ์„œ์ชฝ ๋์—์„œ ๋™์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 118.63233 W ๊ฒฝ๋„๊นŒ์ง€ ํ™•์žฅ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "California City, California. California City is a city incorporated in 1965 in the northern Antelope Valley in Kern County, California, 65 miles (105 km) southwest of Death Valley National Park. The population was 14,120 at the 2010 census making California City the 331st largest city in the state by population.", "ko": "์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์‹œํ‹ฐ, ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„. ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์‹œํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ ์ผ€๋ฅธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์•ˆํ…Œ๋กœํ”„ ๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ ๋ถ๋ถ€์— ์žˆ๋Š” 1965๋…„์— ํ†ตํ•ฉ๋œ ๋„์‹œ๋กœ ๋ฐ์Šค ๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ ๊ตญ๋ฆฝ๊ณต์›์—์„œ ๋‚จ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 65๋งˆ์ผ(105km) ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 14,120 ๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์‹œํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์ฃผ ์ „์ฒด์—์„œ 331 ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Area name: Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA MSA. Fair market rent in 2006 for a 1-bedroom apartment in Ventura County is $1084 a month. Fair market rent for a 2-bedroom apartment is $1379 a month. Fair market rent for a 3-bedroom apartment is $1976 a month.", "ko": "์ง€์—ญ ์ด๋ฆ„: ์˜ฅ์Šค๋‚˜๋“œ-์ˆ˜์ฒœ ์˜คํฌ์Šค-๋ฒค์ธ„๋ผ, ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ MSA. 2006๋…„ ๋ฒค์ธ„๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ 1๋ฒ ๋“œ๋ฃธ ์•„ํŒŒํŠธ์˜ ๊ณต์ • ์‹œ์žฅ ์ž„๋Œ€๋ฃŒ๋Š” ์›” 1084๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นจ์‹ค 2๊ฐœ ์•„ํŒŒํŠธ์˜ ๊ณต์ • ์‹œ์žฅ ์ž„๋Œ€๋ฃŒ๋Š” ์›” 1379๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นจ์‹ค 3๊ฐœ ์•„ํŒŒํŠธ์˜ ๊ณต์ • ์‹œ์žฅ ์ž„๋Œ€๋ฃŒ๋Š” ์›” 1976๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Ventura County Sheriff's Office (also sometimes known as the Ventura County Sheriff's Department) provides law enforcement for the unincorporated areas of Ventura County, California as well as several cities within the county.", "ko": "๋ฒคํˆฌ๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋ณด์•ˆ๊ด€ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ(๋ฒคํˆฌ๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋ณด์•ˆ๊ด€ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)๋Š” ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋ฒคํˆฌ๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๋น„๋„์‹œ ์ง€์—ญ๊ณผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋‚ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋„์‹œ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ฒ• ์ง‘ํ–‰์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "C:\\Users\\addisod\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\XPgrpwise\\VENTURA COUNTY 2040_revised Decapolis 5_23_08_Final.doc. 2040. Population. Forecast. Ventura cities and county. May 2008. The preparation of this report was financed in part through grants from the. United States Department of Transportation- Federal Transit Administration.", "ko": "C:\\Users\\addisod\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\XPgrpwise\\VENTURA ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ 2040_revised Decapolis 5_23_08_Final.doc. 2040. ์ธ๊ตฌ. ์˜ˆ์ธก. ๋ฒค์ธ„๋ผ ์‹œ ๋ฐ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ. 2008๋…„ 5์›”. ์ด ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ์˜ ์ค€๋น„๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ตํ†ต๋ถ€ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ๊ตํ†ต๊ตญ." }, { "en": "Geography is the study of the surface of the earth, including places, landforms, climate, and cultures. &nbsp This page discusses the physical geography of Ventura County, California. Ventura County is located in southern California, USA, along the east edge of the Pacific Ocean.", "ko": "์ง€๋ฆฌํ•™์€ ์žฅ์†Œ, ์ง€ํ˜•, ๊ธฐํ›„, ๋ฌธํ™”๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์ง€๊ตฌ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์„ ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ํ•™๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. &nbsp์ด ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์—์„œ๋Š” ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋ฒค์ธ„๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์  ์ง€๋ฆฌํ•™์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒค์ธ„๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋‚จ๋ถ€์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ํƒœํ‰์–‘์˜ ๋™์ชฝ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Furthermore, I really like working in Ventura County because as an avid outdoorsman, this County is unique as it has many nearby beaches, deep-sea fishing charters, lakes, hiking trails, and campsites to choose from.", "ko": "๋˜ํ•œ ์—ด๋ ฌํ•œ ์•„์›ƒ๋„์–ด๋งจ์œผ๋กœ์„œ ์ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—๋Š” ๊ทผ์ฒ˜ ํ•ด๋ณ€, ์‹ฌํ•ด ๋‚š์‹œ์šฉ ์„ ๋ฐ•, ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜, ํ•˜์ดํ‚น ์ฝ”์Šค, ์บ ํ”„์žฅ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์„ ํƒ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด ๋ฒคํˆฌ๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The great weather and location of Ventura County make it an ideal place to live, while the small town atmosphere allow for a great relationship with our partnering agencies and our clients, make Ventura County and HSA a great place to work.", "ko": "๋ฒ ๋„ˆ๋ธ” ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ข‹์€ ๋‚ ์”จ์™€ ์œ„์น˜๋Š” ์‚ด๊ธฐ์— ์ด์ƒ์ ์ธ ๊ณณ์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ์ž‘์€ ๋งˆ์„ ๋ถ„์œ„๊ธฐ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ €ํฌ์™€ ํ˜‘๋ ฅ ๊ธฐ๊ด€ ๋ฐ ๊ณ ๊ฐ๊ณผ ์ข‹์€ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋งบ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด ๋ฒ ๋„ˆ๋ธ” ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์™€ HSA๋Š” ์ผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ข‹์€ ๊ณณ์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Ventura County Library has 12 community library locations throughout the county, including three branches in the city of Ventura. Many of the other branches serve smaller towns or unincorporated communities.", "ko": "๋ฒคํˆฌ๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋„์„œ๊ด€์—๋Š” ๋ฒคํˆฌ๋ผ ์‹œ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์„ธ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ง€์ ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ „์—ญ์— 12๊ฐœ์˜ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ๋„์„œ๊ด€์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ง€์  ์ค‘ ์ƒ๋‹น์ˆ˜๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ๋งˆ์„์ด๋‚˜ ํ†ตํ•ฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ง€์—ญ ์‚ฌํšŒ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The county's four largest cities, Anaheim, Santa Ana, Irvine, and Huntington Beach each have populations exceeding 200,000. Several of Orange County's cities are on the Pacific coast, including Huntington Beach, Newport Beach, Laguna Beach, and San Clemente. Orange County is included in the Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA Metropolitan Statistical Area. Thirty-four incorporated cities are located in the county; the newest is Aliso Viejo, which was incorporated in 2001.", "ko": "์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ 4๊ฐœ ๋„์‹œ์ธ ์• ๋„ˆํ•˜์ž„, ์‚ฐํƒ€ ์•„๋‚˜, ์–ด๋ฐ”์ธ, ํ—ŒํŒ…ํ„ด ๋น„์น˜์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ๊ฐ 20๋งŒ ๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ—ŒํŒ…ํ„ด ๋น„์น˜, ๋‰ดํฌํŠธ ๋น„์น˜, ๋ผ๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ๋น„์น˜, ์ƒŒํด๋ ˆ๋ฉ˜ํ…Œ ๋“ฑ ์˜ค๋ Œ์ง€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๋ช‡๋ช‡ ๋„์‹œ๊ฐ€ ํƒœํ‰์–‘ ์—ฐ์•ˆ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ Œ์ง€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค-๋กฑ๋น„์น˜-์• ๋„ˆํ•˜์ž„, ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ์— ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 34๊ฐœ์˜ ํ†ตํ•ฉ ๋„์‹œ๊ฐ€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ตœ๊ทผ์— ํ†ตํ•ฉ๋œ ๊ณณ์€ 2001๋…„์— ํ†ตํ•ฉ๋œ ์•Œ๋ฆฌ์†Œ ๋น„์—์š”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 View all County of Ventura, CA jobs in Ventura, CA - Ventura jobs. 2 Salary Search: Harbor Public Information Officer salaries in Ventura, CA. Related forums: Ventura, California - County of Ventura, CA.", "ko": "1 Ventura, CA์—์„œ Ventura, CA์˜ Ventura ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค - Ventura ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ. 2 ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰: Ventura, CA์˜ ํ•ญ๊ตฌ ๊ณต๊ณต ์ •๋ณด ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๊ด€ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ. ๊ด€๋ จ ํฌ๋Ÿผ: Ventura, ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ - Ventura ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ, CA." }, { "en": "Zip Code Boundary Map. The above Ventura County map shows zip code polygons for the county. Data source below is the new Census Tiger Zip Code data. Ventura zip code database below is sorted by city and zip code. Find zip codes for these cities and communities in Ventura County, California: Ventura, Oxnard, Thousand Oaks Zip Codes.", "ko": "์šฐํŽธ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„ ๋งต. ์œ„์˜ ๋ฒคํˆฌ๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ง€๋„๋Š” ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์šฐํŽธ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ ๋‹ค๊ฐํ˜•์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ž˜ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ์†Œ์Šค๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ํƒ€์ด๊ฑฐ ์šฐํŽธ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ž˜ ๋ฒคํˆฌ๋ผ ์šฐํŽธ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฒ ์ด์Šค๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์™€ ์šฐํŽธ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋ณ„๋กœ ์ •๋ ฌ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒคํˆฌ๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด ๋„์‹œ์™€ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์˜ ์šฐํŽธ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค: ๋ฒคํˆฌ๋ผ, ์˜ฅ์Šค๋‚˜๋“œ, ์ธ ์˜ค๋ธŒ ์˜คํฌ์Šค ์šฐํŽธ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ." }, { "en": "Naval Base Ventura County (NBVC) Port Hueneme/Point Mugu is located on the vast Oxnard plain, just 30 miles northwest of Los Angeles, California. The coastal area of Ventura County boasts some of the finest weather anywhere in the world.", "ko": "ํ•ด๊ตฐ ๊ธฐ์ง€ ๋ฒคํˆฌ๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ (NBVC) ํฌํŠธ ํœด๋‹ˆ๋ฉ”/ํฌ์ธํŠธ ๋ฌด๊ตฌ๋Š” ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค ๋ถ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 30๋งˆ์ผ ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ๊ด‘ํ™œํ•œ ์˜ฅ์Šค๋‚˜๋“œ ํ‰์›์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒคํˆฌ๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ํ•ด์•ˆ ์ง€์—ญ์€ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์–ด๋””์—์„œ๋‚˜ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ๋‚ ์”จ๋ฅผ ์ž๋ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Ventura College is a community college, part of the Ventura County Community College District. The Ventura College of Law is a non-profit law school founded in 1969. The Brooks Institute of Photography shut down in 2016 after many years in the community.", "ko": "๋ฒคํˆฌ๋ผ ์นผ๋ฆฌ์ง€๋Š” ๋ฒคํˆฌ๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ์นผ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ธ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ์นผ๋ฆฌ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒคํˆฌ๋ผ ์นผ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์˜ค๋ธŒ ๋กœ์Šค๋Š” 1969๋…„์— ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋œ ๋น„์˜๋ฆฌ ๋กœ์Šค์ฟจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ธŒ๋ฃฉ์Šค ์‚ฌ์ง„ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์†Œ๋Š” ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ์ˆ˜๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์šด์˜ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ฐ€ 2016๋…„์— ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‹ซ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Fall 2016 Semester . . . Start at VCCCD.EDU . . . The District Administrative Center (DAC) is located in Ventura, CA, and provides a multitude of services to support Ventura County Community College District employees and student learning at Moorpark College, Oxnard College, and Ventura College.", "ko": "2016๋…„ ๊ฐ€์„ ํ•™๊ธฐ . . . VCCCD.EDU์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์„ธ์š” . . . DAC(๊ตฌ๋‘ํ–‰๋™์„ผํ„ฐ)๋Š” ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋ฒคํˆฌ๋ผ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ชจ์–ดํŒŒํฌ ์นผ๋ฆฌ์ง€, ์˜ฅ์Šค๋‚˜๋“œ ์นผ๋ฆฌ์ง€, ๋ฒคํˆฌ๋ผ ์นผ๋ฆฌ์ง€์—์„œ ๋ฒคํˆฌ๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ์นผ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ํ•™๊ตฐ ์ง์›๊ณผ ํ•™์ƒ์˜ ํ•™์Šต์„ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In the California State Senate, Ventura County is split between the 19th Senate District, represented by Democrat Hannah-Beth Jackson, and the 27th Senate District, represented by Democrat Fran Pavley.", "ko": "์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ ์ƒ์›์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ฒค์ธ„๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ฏผ์ฃผ๋‹น์˜ ํ•œ๋‚˜-๋ฒ ์Šค ์žญ์Šจ์ด ๋Œ€ํ‘œํ•˜๋Š” ์ œ19์ƒ์› ์„ ๊ฑฐ๊ตฌ์™€ ๋ฏผ์ฃผ๋‹น์˜ ํ”„๋ž€ ํŒŒ๋ธ”๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€ํ‘œํ•˜๋Š” ์ œ27์ƒ์› ์„ ๊ฑฐ๊ตฌ์— ๋‚˜๋‰˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Although the space lends itself to a new bowling alley and iceskating rink, the mayor said, the city is open to other possibilities. He said Camarillo, a member of the Ventura County Lodging Association, has seen an increase in marketing and advertising initiatives to promote the city as a travel destination for business and pleasure.", "ko": "์ด ๊ณต๊ฐ„์€ ์ƒˆ ๋ณผ๋ง์žฅ๊ณผ ์•„์ด์Šค ์Šค์ผ€์ดํŠธ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ํ™œ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์‹œ์žฅ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ๋„ ์—ด๋ ค ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ฒค์ธ„๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ˆ™๋ฐ• ํ˜‘ํšŒ์˜ ํšŒ์›์ธ ์นด๋งˆ๋ฆด๋กœ๋Š” ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค์™€ ๋ ˆ์ €๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์—ฌํ–‰ ๋ชฉ์ ์ง€๋กœ์„œ ์ด ๋„์‹œ๋ฅผ ํ™๋ณดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ… ๋ฐ ๊ด‘๊ณ  ์ด๋‹ˆ์…”ํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ๊ฐ€ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "County of Ventura, CA - Ventura, CA. Represent the County and the Harbor Department as appropriate on various boards, committees, and commissions;... 7 hours ago - save job - email - more... View all County of Ventura, CA jobs in Ventura, CA - Ventura jobs.", "ko": "๋ฒคํˆฌ๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ, CA - ๋ฒคํˆฌ๋ผ, CA. ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์œ„์›ํšŒ, ์œ„์›ํšŒ ๋ฐ ์œ„์›ํšŒ์—์„œ ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋ฐ ํ•ญ๋งŒ ๋ถ€์„œ๋ฅผ ๋Œ€ํ‘œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค;... 7์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ „ - ์ €์žฅ ์ž‘์—… - ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ - ๋”๋ณด๊ธฐ... ๋ฒคํˆฌ๋ผ, CA - ๋ฒคํˆฌ๋ผ ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฒคํˆฌ๋ผ, CA ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "California's sales tax varies depending on the city or county รขย€ย” ranging from as little as 7.5% in Ventura County, the statewide minimum, to 8% in Orange County, to as much as 10% in the Los Angeles County suburbs of La Mirada and Pico Rivera.", "ko": "์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์˜ ํŒ๋งค์„ธ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ง€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ ์ „์ฒด ์ตœ์†Œ์ธ ๋ฒค์ฒ˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ 7.5%์—์„œ ์˜ค๋ Œ์ง€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ 8%๊นŒ์ง€, ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๊ต์™ธ์˜ ๋ผ ๋ฏธ๋ผ๋‹ค์™€ ํ”ผ์ฝ” ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ ๋ผ์—์„œ 10%๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 View all County of Ventura, CA jobs in Oxnard, CA - Oxnard jobs. 2 Salary Search: Management Assistant salaries in Oxnard, CA. Related forums: Management Assistant - County of Ventura, CA - Oxnard, California.", "ko": "1 ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฒคํˆฌ๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ, CA ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ ๋ณด๊ธฐ - ์˜ฅ์Šค๋‚˜๋“œ, CA - ์˜ฅ์Šค๋‚˜๋“œ ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ. 2 ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰: ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋ณด์กฐ ์ง์›์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ: CA ์˜ฅ์Šค๋‚˜๋“œ. ๊ด€๋ จ ํฌ๋Ÿผ: ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋ณด์กฐ ์ง์› - ๋ฒคํˆฌ๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ, CA - ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ ์˜ฅ์Šค๋‚˜๋“œ." }, { "en": "California City, incorporated in 1965, is a city located in the Mojave Desert's Fremont Valley of northern Antelope Valley, in Kern County, north of nearby Mojave, in the U.S. state of California. The population was 8,385 at the 2000 census. Estimated population in July 2006 is 12,659.", "ko": "์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์‹œ๋Š” 1965๋…„์— ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜ ๋ชจํ•˜๋น„์˜ ์ผ€๋ฅธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์•ˆ๋ฐ๋ฅดํ‘ธํŠธ ๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ ๋ถ์ชฝ์˜ ๋ชจํ•˜๋น„ ์‚ฌ๋ง‰์˜ ํ”„๋ ˆ๋ชฌํŠธ ๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2000 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 8,385 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2006 ๋…„ 7 ์›” ์ถ”์ • ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 12,659 ๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Ventura County, Calif., is the absolute most desirable place to live in America (Washington Post - August 2015) Apply. To apply, click on the job title below and then click on the Apply link. A new window will appear that will prompt you to create an account.", "ko": "์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋ฒค์ธ„๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์‚ด๊ธฐ ์ข‹์€ ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค (์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด ํฌ์ŠคํŠธ - 2015๋…„ 8์›”) ์ง€์›. ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์•„๋ž˜ ์ง์ฑ…์„ ํด๋ฆญํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ง€์› ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ƒˆ ์ฐฝ์ด ์—ด๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ๊ณ„์ •์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๊ฐ€ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Ventura County, California (CA) County population in 2016: 849,738 (97% urban, 3% rural); it was 753,197 in 2000 County owner-occupied with a mortgage or a loan houses and condos in 2010: 139,752 County owner-occupied free and clear houses and condos in 2010: 34,416", "ko": "๋ฒคํˆฌ๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ, ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„(CA) ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ธ๊ตฌ 2016: 849,738๋ช…(97% ๋„์‹œ, 3% ๋†์ดŒ); 2000๋…„์—๋Š” 753,197๋ช… ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ฃผํƒ ๋ฐ ์ฝ˜๋„์˜ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ์ง€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์ถœ ์†Œ์œ ์ž 2010: 139,752๋ช… ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ฃผํƒ ๋ฐ ์ฝ˜๋„์˜ ๋ฌด์ƒ ์ฃผํƒ ๋ฐ ์ฝ˜๋„ 2010: 34,416" }, { "en": "LMI for Ventura County, California. The files listed below are for Ventura County, California, which is also known as the Oxnardรขย€ย“Thousand Oaksรขย€ย“Ventura Metropolitan Statistical Division. Questions about these data and the local area economy may be addressed to the Local Labor Market Consultant. County Profile.", "ko": "์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋ฒค์ธ„๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ LMI. ์•„๋ž˜ ๋‚˜์—ด๋œ ํŒŒ์ผ์€ ์˜ฅ์Šค๋‚˜๋“œ-์ฒœ ์˜ค์นด์Šค-๋ฒค์ธ„๋ผ ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ๊ตฌ์—ญ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ํ•˜๋Š” ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋ฒค์ธ„๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์™€ ์ง€์—ญ ๊ฒฝ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ์ง€์—ญ ๋…ธ๋™ ์‹œ์žฅ ์ปจ์„คํ„ดํŠธ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ํ”„๋กœํ•„." }, { "en": "California City, incorporated in 1965, is a city located in the northern Antelope Valley in Kern County, 65 miles southwest of Death Valley National Park, in the U.S. state of California. The population was 8,385 at the 2000 census. Estimated population in July 2008 is 14,927.", "ko": "1965๋…„์— ํ†ตํ•ฉ๋œ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์‹œํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ ๋ฐ์Šค ๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ ๊ตญ๋ฆฝ๊ณต์›์—์„œ ๋‚จ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 65๋งˆ์ผ ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ Kern ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๋ถ๋ถ€ ์•ˆํ…Œ๋กœํ”„ ๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2000 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 8,385 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2008๋…„ 7์›” ์ถ”์ • ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 14,927๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Several of Orange County's cities are on the Pacific coast, including Huntington Beach, Newport Beach, Laguna Beach, and San Clemente. Orange County is included in the Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA Metropolitan Statistical Area. Thirty-four incorporated cities are located in the county; the newest is Aliso Viejo, which was incorporated in 2001.", "ko": "์˜ค๋ Œ์ง€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๋ช‡๋ช‡ ๋„์‹œ๋“ค์€ ํ—ŒํŒ…ํ†ค ๋น„์น˜, ๋‰ดํฌํŠธ ๋น„์น˜, ๋ผ๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ๋น„์น˜, ์‚ฐํด๋ ˆ๋ฉ˜ํ…Œ ๋“ฑ ํƒœํ‰์–‘ ์—ฐ์•ˆ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ Œ์ง€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค-๋กฑ๋น„์น˜-์• ๋„ˆํ•˜์ž„, ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ์— ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 34๊ฐœ์˜ ์‹œ์ •์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ตœ๊ทผ์—๋Š” 2001๋…„์— ํ†ตํ•ฉ๋œ ์•Œ๋ฆฌ์†Œ ๋น„์˜ˆ์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Nearest cities: San Buenaventura (Ventura), CA (0.9 miles ), Saticoy, CA (2.3 miles ), El Rio, CA (2.4 miles ), Oxnard, CA (2.7 miles ), Oak View, CA (2.9 miles ), Channel Islands Beach, CA (3.0 miles ), Port Hueneme, CA (3.0 miles ), Mira Monte, CA (3.2 miles ).", "ko": "๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๋„์‹œ: ์‚ฐ ๋ถ€์—๋‚˜๋ฒ ์šดํˆฌ๋ผ (Ventura), CA (0.9 ๋งˆ์ผ), ์‚ฌํ‹ฐ์ฝ”์ด, CA (2.3 ๋งˆ์ผ), ์—˜ ๋ฆฌ์˜ค, CA (2.4 ๋งˆ์ผ), ์˜ฅ์Šค๋‚˜๋“œ, CA (2.7 ๋งˆ์ผ), ์˜คํฌ ๋ทฐ, CA (2.9 ๋งˆ์ผ), ์ฑ„๋„ ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ ๋น„์น˜, CA (3.0 ๋งˆ์ผ), ํฌํŠธ ํœด๋„ค๋ฉ”, CA (3.0 ๋งˆ์ผ), ๋ฏธ๋ผ ๋ชฌํ…Œ, CA (3.2 ๋งˆ์ผ)." } ]
{ "en": "what is shingles", "ko": "๋Œ€์ƒํฌ์ง„์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?" }
[ { "en": "Shingles is the reactivation of a viral infection in the nerves to the skin that causes pain, burning, or a tingling sensation, along with an itch and blisters in the skin supplied by the affected nerve. It is caused by the varicella zoster virus[1] , or VZVรขย€ย”the same virus that causes chickenpox.", "ko": "๋Œ€์ƒํฌ์ง„์€ ํ†ต์ฆ, ํ™”๋ˆ๊ฑฐ๋ฆผ ๋˜๋Š” ๋”ฐ๋”๊ฑฐ๋ฆผ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ฐ์—ผ๋œ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์ด ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ํ”ผ๋ถ€์— ๊ฐ€๋ ค์›€์ฆ๊ณผ ๋ฌผ์ง‘์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋Š” ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๊ฐ์—ผ์˜ ์žฌํ™œ์„ฑํ™”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€์ƒํฌ์ง„์€ ์ˆ˜๋‘๋ฅผ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐ”๋ฆฌ์…€๋ผ ์กฐ์Šคํ„ฐ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค[1] ๋˜๋Š” VZV๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Autumn brown roof color match. Which shingles colors on red brick house? What house colors go with driftwood shingles? Roof shingles autumn brown colorado springs. Small grey house, what color shingles? Can you put dark grey shingles on a wood house? Exterior paint color to go with autumn brown roof shingles What color house paint looks good with grey shingles? What color goes with brown shingles on a house?", "ko": "๊ฐ€์„ ๋ธŒ๋ผ์šด ์ง€๋ถ• ์ƒ‰์ƒ ์ผ์น˜. ๋ถ‰์€ ๋ฒฝ๋Œ์ง‘์˜ ์ง€๋ถ•๋Œ ์ƒ‰์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์™œ์ƒ‰ ์ง€๋ถ•๋Œ๊ณผ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ง‘ ์ƒ‰์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์ง€๋ถ• ์ง€๋ถ• ๊ฐ€์„ ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰ ์ฝœ๋กœ๋ผ๋„ ์Šคํ”„๋ง์Šค. ์ž‘๊ณ  ํšŒ์ƒ‰ ์ง‘, ์–ด๋–ค ์ƒ‰์˜ ์ง€๋ถ•๋Œ์ด ์ ํ•ฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์ง‘์— ์ง™์€ ํšŒ์ƒ‰ ์ง€๋ถ•๋Œ์„ ์“ธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ๊ฐ€์„ ๋ธŒ๋ผ์šด ์ง€๋ถ• ์ง€๋ถ•๊ณผ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์™ธ๋ถ€ ํŽ˜์ธํŠธ ์ƒ‰์ƒ ํšŒ์ƒ‰ ์ง€๋ถ•๋Œ๊ณผ ์ž˜ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ง‘ ํŽ˜์ธํŠธ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์ง‘์˜ ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰ ์ง€๋ถ•๋Œ๊ณผ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ƒ‰์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?" }, { "en": "Brown roof green house. What exterior colors go good with brown roof shingles? What color roof shingles should i get for gray house? Yellow house brown roof. What color shingles go with a dark brown house? Do grey shingles go with a yellow house? Light color shingles. Does a grey house with grey roof shingles look good?", "ko": "๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰ ์ง€๋ถ• ์˜จ์‹ค. ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰ ์ง€๋ถ• ์ง€๋ถ•๊ณผ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์™ธ๋ถ€ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ํšŒ์ƒ‰ ์ง‘์— ์–ด๋–ค ์ƒ‰์ƒ์˜ ์ง€๋ถ• ์ง€๋ถ•์„ ์–ป์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์˜๋กœ์šฐ ํ•˜์šฐ์Šค ๋ธŒ๋ผ์šด ์ง€๋ถ•. ์ง™์€ ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰ ์ง‘๊ณผ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ง€๋ถ• ์ง€๋ถ•์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ํšŒ์ƒ‰ ์ง€๋ถ• ์ง€๋ถ•์ด ๋…ธ๋ž€ ์ง‘๊ณผ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์š”? ๋ฐ์€ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์˜ ์ง€๋ถ•. ํšŒ์ƒ‰ ์ง€๋ถ• ์ง€๋ถ•์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ํšŒ์ƒ‰ ์ง‘์€ ๋ณด๊ธฐ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" }, { "en": "What brand names are available for Zoster Vaccine Live (Shingles Vaccine)? Is Zoster Vaccine Live (Shingles Vaccine) available as a generic drug? Do I need a prescription for Zoster Vaccine Live (Shingles Vaccine)? What are the side effects of Zoster Vaccine Live (Shingles Vaccine)? What is the dosage for Zoster Vaccine Live (Shingles Vaccine)? Which drugs or supplements interact with Zoster Vaccine Live (Shingles Vaccine)?", "ko": "Zoster ๋ฐฑ์‹  ์ƒ๋ฌผ (๋Œ€์ƒํฌ์ง„ ๋ฐฑ์‹ )์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? Zoster ๋ฐฑ์‹  ์ƒ๋ฌผ (๋Œ€์ƒํฌ์ง„ ๋ฐฑ์‹ )์ด ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ๊ฐ€์š”? Zoster ๋ฐฑ์‹  ์ƒ๋ฌผ(๋Œ€์ƒํฌ์ง„ ๋ฐฑ์‹ )์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ์ „์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? Zoster ๋ฐฑ์‹  ์ƒ๋ฌผ(๋Œ€์ƒํฌ์ง„ ๋ฐฑ์‹ )์˜ ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? Zoster ๋ฐฑ์‹  ์ƒ๋ฌผ(๋Œ€์ƒํฌ์ง„ ๋ฐฑ์‹ )์˜ ๋ณต์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์€ ์–ผ๋งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? Zoster ๋ฐฑ์‹  ์ƒ๋ฌผ (๋Œ€์ƒํฌ์ง„ ๋ฐฑ์‹ )๊ณผ ์ƒํ˜ธ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ณด์ถฉ์ œ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" }, { "en": "Shingles usually appears in a band, a strip, or a small area on one side of the face or body. It is also called herpes zoster. Shingles is most common in older adults and people who have weak immune systems because of stress, injury, certain medicines, or other reasons.", "ko": "๋Œ€์ƒํฌ์ง„์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์–ผ๊ตด์ด๋‚˜ ๋ชธ์˜ ํ•œ์ชฝ์— ๋ , ์ค„ ๋˜๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€์ƒํฌ์ง„์€ ๋Œ€์ƒํฌ์ง„์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€์ƒํฌ์ง„์€ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค, ๋ถ€์ƒ, ํŠน์ • ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ด์œ ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฉด์—ญ ์ฒด๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์•ฝํ•œ ๋…ธ์ธ๊ณผ ์„ฑ์ธ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What brand names are available for Zoster Vaccine Live (Shingles Vaccine)? Is Zoster Vaccine Live (Shingles Vaccine) available as a generic drug? Do I need a prescription for Zoster Vaccine Live (Shingles Vaccine)? What are the side effects of Zoster Vaccine Live (Shingles Vaccine)? What is the dosage for Zoster Vaccine Live (Shingles Vaccine)?", "ko": "์กฐ์Šคํ„ฐ ๋ฐฑ์‹  ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ(๋Œ€์ƒํฌ์ง„ ๋ฐฑ์‹ )์— ์–ด๋–ค ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ ์ด๋ฆ„์ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์กฐ์Šคํ„ฐ ๋ฐฑ์‹  ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ(๋Œ€์ƒํฌ์ง„ ๋ฐฑ์‹ )๊ฐ€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์˜์•ฝํ’ˆ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ๊ฐ€์š”? ์กฐ์Šคํ„ฐ ๋ฐฑ์‹  ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ(๋Œ€์ƒํฌ์ง„ ๋ฐฑ์‹ )์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ์ „์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์กฐ์Šคํ„ฐ ๋ฐฑ์‹  ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ(๋Œ€์ƒํฌ์ง„ ๋ฐฑ์‹ )์˜ ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์กฐ์Šคํ„ฐ ๋ฐฑ์‹  ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ(๋Œ€์ƒํฌ์ง„ ๋ฐฑ์‹ )์˜ ๋ณต์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋‚˜์š”?" }, { "en": "Olive leaf capsules, tea and extracts fight the shingles virus from the inside. Skin cream and bar soap with olive leaf extract can be applied wherever shingles is a problem. shingles natural cure what is shingles are shingles contagious. cures for shingles vaccine or vaccination.", "ko": "์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ธŒ ์žŽ ์บก์Š, ์ฐจ, ์ถ”์ถœ๋ฌผ์€ ๊ฑด๋ง‰ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค์™€ ์‹ธ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑด๋ง‰์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ถ€์œ„์— ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ธŒ ์žŽ ์ถ”์ถœ๋ฌผ์ด ํ•จ์œ ๋œ ํฌ๋ฆผ๊ณผ ๋ฐ” ๋น„๋ˆ„๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ์„ ๋ณ‘ ์ž์—ฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฒ• ์ฒœ์„ ๋ณ‘์€ ์ „์—ผ์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ฒœ์„ ๋ณ‘ ๋ฐฑ์‹  ๋˜๋Š” ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ์ ‘์ข…์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฒ•." } ]
{ "en": "where is al capone wisconsin home", "ko": "์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค์˜ ์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹  ์ง‘์€ ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" }
[ { "en": "Al Capone had a home right off Bluemound Road, Hauser says. The street now known as Capone Court was his driveway, and nobody arrived unexpectedly at Al Capone s house.. A watchtower was built for a lookout post, and Capone kept a well-fed flock of Canadian geese on the property.", "ko": "Hauser๋Š” Al Capone์ด Bluemound Road ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์˜†์— ์ง‘์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ Capone Court๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ์˜ ์ง„์ž…๋กœ์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์•„๋ฌด๋„ ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค์˜ ์ง‘์— ์˜ˆ๊ธฐ์น˜ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ง๋ฃจ๊ฐ€ ์„ธ์›Œ์กŒ๊ณ , Capone์€ ์ž˜ ๋จน์—ฌ์ง„ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ๊ธฐ๋Ÿฌ๊ธฐ ๋ฌด๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€์ง€์— ๋ณด๊ด€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "The content of this page was created by users. It has not been screened or verified by IMDb staff. There may be more photos available for this character. To select more photos to be displayed in this character's gallery, click the Edit Photos link. While much is known about the real Al Capone, the... See more ร‚ยป. Capone / Dead Al Capone / Ghost of Al Capone / L' acteur qui joue Al Capone / Owl Capone / Singing Al Capone / Young Al Capone. Edit Credits. There may be more credits available for this character. To edit the credits displayed or to add more credits to this character's filmography, click the Edit Credits link.", "ko": "์ด ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์˜ ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ๋“  ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฉ”์ด์ง€ ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค ์ง์›์ด ๊ฒ€์‚ฌํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์บ๋ฆญํ„ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์‚ฌ์ง„์ด ๋” ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์บ๋ฆญํ„ฐ์˜ ๊ฐค๋Ÿฌ๋ฆฌ์— ํ‘œ์‹œํ•  ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ๋” ์„ ํƒํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์‚ฌ์ง„ ํŽธ์ง‘ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์„ ํด๋ฆญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์ œ ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ... ๋” ๋ณด๊ธฐ ร‚ยป]. Capone / Dead Al Capone / Ghost of Al Capone / L' acteur qui joue Al Capone / Owl Capone / Singing Al Capone / Young Al Capone. ํŽธ์ง‘ ํฌ๋ ˆ๋”ง. ์ด ์บ๋ฆญํ„ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ํฌ๋ ˆ๋”ง์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ํฌ๋ ˆ๋”ง์„ ํŽธ์ง‘ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ด ์บ๋ฆญํ„ฐ์˜ ํ•„๋ชจ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”ผ์— ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ํฌ๋ ˆ๋”ง์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ํฌ๋ ˆ๋”ง ํŽธ์ง‘ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Miami Beach mansion once owned by gangster Al Capone has been restored and is getting an open house. The new owners of Al Capone's mansion in Miami Beach had a media open house Wednesday to show off an extensive restoration project. The house where the notorious Chicago gangster died in 1947 had been in a long decline until its recent purchase by a private investor.", "ko": "๊ฐฑ์Šคํ„ฐ ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค๊ฐ€ ํ•œ๋•Œ ์†Œ์œ ํ–ˆ๋˜ ๋งˆ์ด์• ๋ฏธ ๋น„์น˜ ์ €ํƒ์ด ๋ณต์›๋˜์–ด ๊ณต๊ฐœ ์ง‘๋“ค์ด๋ฅผ ์—ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ด์• ๋ฏธ ๋น„์น˜์˜ ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค ์ €ํƒ์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์†Œ์œ ์ฃผ๋“ค์€ ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ์— ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•œ ๋ณต์› ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ์„ ๋ณด์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์–ธ๋ก ์˜ ๊ณต๊ฐœ ์ง‘ํšŒ๋ฅผ ์—ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1947๋…„ ์•…๋ช… ๋†’์€ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ๊ฐฑ์Šคํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋งํ•œ ์ด ์ง‘์€ ์ตœ๊ทผ ๊ฐœ์ธ ํˆฌ์ž์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๋งค๊ฐ๋  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜ค๋žœ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ์‡ ํ‡ดํ•ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Tuesday, November 11, 2008. Capone's Cicero Headquarters. Al Capone's Chicago headquarters were the Four Deuces, the Metropole Hotel, and later, the Lexington Hotel. But in Cicero, the town his syndicate owned, from the Mayor to the streetsweepers, business was chiefly transacted at the Hawthorne Inn, at 4833 W. 22nd Street.", "ko": "2008๋…„ 11์›” 11์ผ ํ™”์š”์ผ. ์นดํฌ๋„ค์˜ ์‹œ์—๋กœ ๋ณธ๋ถ€. ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค์˜ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ๋ณธ๋ถ€๋Š” ํฌ ๋”์Šค, ๋ฉ”ํŠธ๋กœํด ํ˜ธํ…”, ๋‚˜์ค‘์—๋Š” ๋ ‰์‹ฑํ„ด ํ˜ธํ…”์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ์˜ ์‹ ๋””์ผ€์ดํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์†Œ์œ ํ•œ ์‹œ์—๋กœ์˜ ๋งˆ์„์—์„œ ์‹œ์žฅ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ๋ฏธํ™”์›๊นŒ์ง€, ์ฃผ์š” ์—…๋ฌด๋Š” 4833 W. 22๋ฒˆ๊ฐ€์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ํ˜ธ์† ์—ฌ๊ด€์—์„œ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "After the conference was concluded, Chicago underworld boss Al Capone and his bodyguard Frank Rio went to Philadelphia where two friendly cops arrested and charged them with carrying a gun. Al Capone and Frank Rio were sentenced to a year in prison, but were released and back in Chicago after several months.", "ko": "ํšŒ์˜๊ฐ€ ๋๋‚œ ํ›„ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ์ง€ํ•˜ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๋ณด์Šค ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค์™€ ๊ทธ์˜ ๊ฒฝํ˜ธ์› ํ”„๋žญํฌ ๋ฆฌ์˜ค๋Š” ํ•„๋ผ๋ธํ”ผ์•„๋กœ ๊ฐ€์„œ ์นœ์ ˆํ•œ ๋‘ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์ด ์ด์„ ์†Œ์ง€ํ•œ ํ˜์˜๋กœ ์ฒดํฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ธฐ์†Œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค์™€ ํ”„๋žญํฌ ๋ฆฌ์˜ค๋Š” 1๋…„ ์ง•์—ญํ˜•์„ ์„ ๊ณ ๋ฐ›์•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ช‡ ๋‹ฌ ๋งŒ์— ์„๋ฐฉ๋˜์–ด ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Take a peek inside Al Capone's Palm Island mansion. Miami-Dade College history professor Dr. Paul George reveals his favorite spots inside Al Capone's Palm Island mansion, the home where he passed away in 1947. Nick Swyter Special to the Miami Herald", "ko": "์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค์˜ ํŒœ ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ ์ €ํƒ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๋งˆ์ด์• ๋ฏธ-๋ฐ์ด๋“œ ๋Œ€ํ•™ ์—ญ์‚ฌ ๊ต์ˆ˜์ธ ํด ์กฐ์ง€ ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ๋Š” 1947๋…„ ์„ธ์ƒ์„ ๋– ๋‚ฌ๋˜ ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค์˜ ํŒœ ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ ์ €ํƒ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์žฅ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹‰ ์Šค์œ„ํ„ฐ ๋งˆ์ด์• ๋ฏธ ํ—ค๋Ÿด๋“œ ํŠนํŒŒ์›" }, { "en": "Al Capone's restored Miami Beach mansion goes on display. The new owners of Al Capone's mansion in Miami Beach had a media open house Wednesday to show off an extensive restoration project. The house where the notorious Chicago gangster died in 1947 had been in a long decline until its recent purchase by a private investor.", "ko": "์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค์˜ ๋ณต์›๋œ ๋งˆ์ด์• ๋ฏธ ๋น„์น˜ ์ €ํƒ ๊ณต๊ฐœ. ๋งˆ์ด์• ๋ฏธ ๋น„์น˜์˜ ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค ์ €ํƒ์˜ ์ƒˆ ์†Œ์œ ์ฃผ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด ๊ณต๊ฐœ ์ฃผํƒ์„ ์—ด์–ด ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•œ ๋ณต์› ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ณผ์‹œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1947๋…„ ์•…๋ช… ๋†’์€ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ๊ฐฑ์Šคํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋งํ•œ ์ด ์ง‘์€ ์ตœ๊ทผ ๊ฐœ์ธ ํˆฌ์ž์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๋งค๊ฐ๋˜๊ธฐ ์ „๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜ค๋žœ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ์‡ ํ‡ด์„ธ์— ๋น ์ ธ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Enjoy your trip รขย€ย˜round the Lake! Information provided by the Wright in Wisconsin organization, Frank Lloyd Wright Foundation, Mr. John Notz of the Lake Geneva Conservancy, and Mr. Gordon Yadon. SPENCER HOUSE. Immediately to the left (when viewed from the Lake) is the รขย€ยœSpencer Houseรขย€ย.", "ko": "ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์„ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค! ์™€์ด์˜ค๋ฐ ์ฃผ ์˜ค๊ฑฐ๋“œ์˜ ์™€์ด์–ด์ดํŠธ(Wright in Wisconsin) ์กฐ์ง, ํ”„๋žญํฌ ๋กœ์ด๋“œ ๋ผ์ดํŠธ ์žฌ๋‹จ, ์ œ๋„ค๋ฐ” ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜ ๋ณด์กด์žฌ๋‹จ์˜ John Notz ์”จ, Gordon Yadon ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์ œ๊ณตํ•œ ์ •๋ณด. ์ŠคํŽœ์„œ ํ•˜์šฐ์Šค. ์™ผ์ชฝ (ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์—์„œ ๋ณธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ)์—๋Š” \"์ŠคํŽœ์„œ ํ•˜์šฐ์Šค\"๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In May 1932, 33-year-old Capone began his sentence for tax evasion at the U.S. penitentiary in Atlanta. Two years later, in August 1934, he and a group of fellow inmates were sent by train to California then transported to the recently opened federal penitentiary on Alcatraz Island in San Francisco Bay.", "ko": "1932๋…„ 5์›”, 33์„ธ์˜€๋˜ ์นดํฌ๋„ค๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์• ํ‹€๋žœํƒ€์˜ ๊ต๋„์†Œ์—์„œ ํƒˆ์„ธ์ฃ„๋กœ ํ˜•์„ ์„ ๊ณ ๋ฐ›๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2๋…„ ํ›„์ธ 1934๋…„ 8์›”, ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋™๋ฃŒ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ์ž๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ณ  ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„๋กœ ๊ฐ€์„œ ์ƒŒํ”„๋ž€์‹œ์Šค์ฝ” ๋งŒ์— ์ตœ๊ทผ ๊ฐœ๊ด€ํ•œ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ต๋„์†Œ์ธ ์•Œ์นดํŠธ๋ผ์ฆˆ ์„ฌ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์†ก๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Caponeรขย€ย™s time in Miami has long been the subject of fascination. To much fanfare, his former Miami Beach mansion was renovated two years ago and is now available to rent for video shoots. Caponeรขย€ย™s perjury trial was also the subject of a historical re-enactment รขย€ย” held in the same courtroom รขย€ย” to honor the centennial celebration of Miami courts system.", "ko": "๋งˆ์ด์• ๋ฏธ์—์„œ์˜ ์นดํฐ์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ์ผ์œผ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นดํฐ์˜ ๋งˆ์ด์• ๋ฏธ ๋น„์น˜ ์ €ํƒ์€ 2๋…„ ์ „์— ๊ฐœ์กฐ๋˜์–ด ํ˜„์žฌ ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์ดฌ์˜์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ž„๋Œ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นดํฐ์˜ ์œ„์ฆ ์žฌํŒ์€ ๋งˆ์ด์• ๋ฏธ ๋ฒ•์› ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜ 100์ฃผ๋…„ ๊ธฐ๋…ํ–‰์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฒ•์ •์—์„œ ์—ด๋ฆฐ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ์žฌ์—ฐ์˜ ์†Œ์žฌ๋กœ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Al Capone's former Miami Beach mansion, renamed 93 Palm, is one of the oldest and most notorious estates in Miami. 93 Palm Al Capone's former Miami Beach mansion, renamed 93 Palm, is one of the oldest and most notorious estates in Miami. Built in 1922, the prohibition-era gangster bought it in 1928 to make it his sunshine retreat.", "ko": "์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค์˜ ๋งˆ์ด์• ๋ฏธ ๋น„์น˜ ์˜› ์ €ํƒ์ธ 93 ํŒœ์€ ๋งˆ์ด์• ๋ฏธ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋˜๊ณ  ์•…๋ช… ๋†’์€ ์ €ํƒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 93 ํŒœ ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค์˜ ๋งˆ์ด์• ๋ฏธ ๋น„์น˜ ์˜› ์ €ํƒ์ธ 93 ํŒœ์€ ๋งˆ์ด์• ๋ฏธ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋˜๊ณ  ์•…๋ช… ๋†’์€ ์ €ํƒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1922๋…„์— ์ง€์–ด์ง„ ์ด ์ „์—ผ๋ณ‘ ์‹œ๋Œ€ ๊ฐฑ์Šคํ„ฐ๋Š” 1928๋…„์— ์ด ์ €ํƒ์„ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ–‡์‚ด์ด ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ์ฌ๋Š” ํœด์–‘์ง€๋กœ ์‚ผ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sunny space: A bouquet of roses and orchids sits on a table in a living room of Al Capone's former Miami Beach estate Winter escape: Al Capone paid $40,000 for the mansion in 1928, and often spent the colder Chicago months there.", "ko": "ํ–‡์‚ด์ด ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ณต๊ฐ„: ๋กœ์ฆˆ์™€ ๋‚œ์ดˆ ๊ฝƒ๋‹ค๋ฐœ์ด ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค์˜ ์˜› ๋งˆ์ด์• ๋ฏธ ๋น„์น˜ ์ €ํƒ ์œˆํ„ฐ ์—์Šค์ผ€์ดํ”„์˜ ๊ฑฐ์‹ค ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ” ์œ„์— ๋†“์—ฌ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค๋Š” 1928๋…„์— ์ด ์ €ํƒ์— 4๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ถ”์šด ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ์˜ ๊ฒจ์šธ์ฒ ์„ ์ž์ฃผ ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Al Capone (1899รขย€ย“1947). Infamous Chicago gangster Al Capone was born in the tough Williamsburgh section of Brooklyn, NY, the fourth of nine children of Italian immigrants from Naples. Capone was a born sociopath. In the sixth grade he beat up a teacher and promptly quit school.nfamous Chicago gangster Al Capone was born in the tough Williamsburgh section of Brooklyn, NY, the fourth of nine children of Italian immigrants from Naples.", "ko": "์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค (1899-1947). ์•…๋ช… ๋†’์€ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ๊ฐฑ์Šคํ„ฐ ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค๋Š” ๋‚˜ํด๋ฆฌ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ด๋ฏผ ์˜จ ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„์ธ์˜ 9๋‚จ๋งค ์ค‘ ๋„ท์งธ๋กœ ๋‰ด์š• ๋ธŒ๋ฃจํด๋ฆฐ์˜ ํž˜๊ฒจ์šด ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นดํฌ๋„ค๋Š” ํƒ€๊ณ ๋‚œ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณ‘๋ฆฌํ•™์ž์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 6ํ•™๋…„ ๋•Œ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์„ ๋•Œ๋ ค์„œ ๊ณง๋ฐ”๋กœ ํ•™๊ต๋ฅผ ๊ทธ๋งŒ๋‘์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์•…๋ช… ๋†’์€ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ๊ฐฑ์Šคํ„ฐ ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค๋Š” ๋‚˜ํด๋ฆฌ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ด๋ฏผ ์˜จ ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„์ธ์˜ 9๋‚จ๋งค ์ค‘ ๋„ท์งธ๋กœ ๋‰ด์š• ๋ธŒ๋ฃจํด๋ฆฐ์˜ ํž˜๊ฒจ์šด ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "comments. 1 The waterfront South Florida mansion gangster Al Capone bought as a family retreat in 1928 is being restored to its Prohibition-era opulence and beginning what the property's new managers said Wednesday is a new chapter as a sun-splashed site for video and photo shoots.", "ko": "๋Œ“๊ธ€. 1 1928๋…„ ๊ฐฑ์Šคํ„ฐ ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ํœด์–‘์ง€๋กœ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ–ˆ๋˜ ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค ๋‚จ๋ถ€์˜ ํ•ด์•ˆ๊ฐ€ ์ €ํƒ์ด ๊ธˆ์ฃผ ์‹œ๋Œ€์˜ ํ˜ธํ™”๋กœ์›€์„ ๋˜์‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ ์ƒˆ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž๋“ค์€ ํ™”๋ คํ•œ ์˜์ƒ ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์ง„ ์ดฌ์˜์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์žฅ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In 1946, his physician and a Baltimore psychiatrist, after examination, both concluded Capone then had the mentality of a 12-year-old child. Capone resided on Palm Island with his wife and immediate family, in a secluded atmosphere, until his death due to a stroke and pneumonia on January 25, 1947. Bibliography on Al Capone 1.", "ko": "1946๋…„, ๊ทธ์˜ ์ฃผ์น˜์˜์™€ ๋ณผํ‹ฐ๋ชจ์–ด ์ •์‹ ๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ, ๋‹น์‹œ ์ผ€ํฐ์€ 12์„ธ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์˜ ์ •์‹  ์ƒํƒœ๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ๋ก ์ง€์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ€ํฐ์€ 1947๋…„ 1์›” 25์ผ ๋‡Œ์กธ์ค‘๊ณผ ํ๋ ด์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ทธ์˜ ์•„๋‚ด์™€ ์ง๊ณ„ ๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์™ธ๋”ด ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์˜ ํŒœ ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์ฐธ๊ณ  ๋ฌธํ—Œ 1." }, { "en": "It was known as the Cullerton Hotel, aka Al Caponeรขย€ย™s hotel. Located in one of the most criminally depraved parts of the city known as The Levee, Chicagoรขย€ย™s red-light district, formed in 1893 with bordellos, gambling halls, peep shows, saloons, pool rooms to cocaine parlors, operated up until the 1930s.", "ko": "์ฟจ๋ŸฌํŠผ ํ˜ธํ…”๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์ด ํ˜ธํ…”์€ ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค์˜ ํ˜ธํ…”์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ๋ถˆ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ์˜ ํ™๋“ฑ๊ฐ€์ธ ๋” ๋ฆฌ๋น„(Levee)๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๋„์‹œ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„ ํ–‰์œ„๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ์—ฐํ•œ ์ง€์—ญ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์ด ํ˜ธํ…”์€ 1893๋…„์— ํ˜•์„ฑ๋œ ๋งค์ถ˜ ์—…์†Œ, ๋„๋ฐ•์žฅ, ๋ณด๋“œ์นด ์—…์†Œ, ์ˆ ์ง‘, ๋‹น๊ตฌ์žฅ, ์ฝ”์นด์ธ ์ˆ ์ง‘์œผ๋กœ ์šด์˜๋˜๋‹ค๊ฐ€ 1930๋…„๋Œ€๊นŒ์ง€ ์šด์˜๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "fagit.. - Al Capone. Alphonse Gabriel Capone (January 17, 1899 รขย€ย“ January 25, 1947), popularly known as Al Capone, was an American gangster who led a crime syndicate dedicated to the smuggling and bootlegging of liquor and other illegal activities during the Prohibition Era of the 1920s and 1930s. Born in Brooklyn, Ne;kj].", "ko": "fagit ... - ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค. ์•Œ ํฐ์„ธ ๊ฐ€๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์—˜ ์นดํฌ๋„ค (1899 ๋…„ 1 ์›” 17 ์ผ - 1947 ๋…„ 1 ์›” 25 ์ผ), ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค๋กœ ๋„๋ฆฌ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ 1920 ๋…„๋Œ€์™€ 1930 ๋…„๋Œ€ ๊ธˆ์ฃผ ๋‹น์‹œ ์ฃผ๋ฅ˜ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋ถˆ๋ฒ• ํ™œ๋™ ๋ฐ€์ˆ˜ ๋ฐ ๋ถ€์ • ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์— ์ „๋… ํ•œ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„ ์กฐ์ง์„ ์ด๋ˆ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ฐฑ์Šคํ„ฐ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ธŒ๋ฃจํด๋ฆฐ์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Al Capone is also mentioned and met by the main character Moose in the book Al Capone Does My Shirts. Film and television. Capone has been portrayed on screen by: Rod Steiger in Al Capone (1959). Neville Brand in the TV series The Untouchables and again in the movie The George Raft Story (1961). Josรƒยฉ Calvo in Due mafiosi contro Al Capone (1966).", "ko": "์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด ์…”์ธ ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฑ…์—์„œ ์ฃผ์ธ๊ณต ๋ฌด์Šค์™€ ์–ธ๊ธ‰๋˜๊ณ  ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ํ™”์™€ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „. ์นดํฌ๋„ค๋Š” ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฐ์—์„œ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค (1959)์˜ Rod Steiger. TV ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ ๋” ์–ธํ„ฐ์ฒ˜๋ธ”์ฆˆ์™€ ์˜ํ™” ๋” ์กฐ์ง€ ๋ž˜ํ”„ํŠธ ์Šคํ† ๋ฆฌ (1961)์—์„œ ๋„ค๋นŒ ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ. ๋‘ ๋งˆํ”ผ์˜ค์‹œ ์ฝ˜ํŠธ๋กœ ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค (1966)์—์„œ ํ˜ธ์„ธ ์นผ๋ณด." }, { "en": "Although it is known that Al Capone favored the Florida weather, and in 1928, purchased a vacation home on Palm Island, located in Miami, no proof of his involvement on Loop Road exists. The rumor often concludes with, the property burned down in 1928, and today, the front steps are all that remain..", "ko": "์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค๊ฐ€ ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค์˜ ๋‚ ์”จ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ณ  1928๋…„ ๋งˆ์ด์• ๋ฏธ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ํŒœ ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ์— ๋ณ„์žฅ์„ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋ฃจํ”„ ๋กœ๋“œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ทธ์˜ ๊ฐœ์ž…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ๋Š” ์กด์žฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์†Œ๋ฌธ์€ ์ข…์ข… 1928๋…„์— ๊ทธ ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ์ด ๋ถˆํƒ€๋ฒ„๋ ธ๊ณ , ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ํ˜„๊ด€ ๊ณ„๋‹จ๋งŒ ๋‚จ์•„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ๋ก ์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Alphonse Gabriel Al Capone (/ael รƒยฆl/ ; Kร‰ย™ร‹ยˆpoรŠยŠn january, 17 รขย€ย“ 1899 january, 25) 1947 was An american gangster who attained fame during The prohibition era as the-co founder and boss of The Chicago. Outfit his-seven year reign as crime boss ended when he was 33 years. oldlphonse Gabriel Capone was born in the borough of Brooklyn in New York on January 17, 1899. His parents were Italian immigrants Gabriele Capone (December 12, 1865 รขย€ย“ November 14, 1920) and Teresina (nee Nรƒยฉe; Raiola december, 28 รขย€ย“ 1867 november, 29). 1952", "ko": "์•Œํฐ์Šค ๊ฐ€๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์—˜ ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค(/ael รƒยฆl/ ; 1899๋…„ 1์›” 17์ผ - 1947๋…„ 1์›” 25์ผ) 1947๋…„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ฐฑ์Šคํ„ฐ๋กœ, ํ”„๋กœ ํžˆ๋ฐ˜ ์‹œ๋Œ€์— ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ์˜ ๊ณต๋™ ์ฐฝ์‹œ์ž์ด์ž ๋ณด์Šค์˜€๋˜ ์•Œํฐ์Šค ๊ฐ€๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์—˜ ์นดํฌ๋„ค๋Š” 33์„ธ์˜ ๋‚˜์ด์˜€์„ ๋•Œ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„ ๋ณด์Šค์˜ 7๋…„ ํ†ต์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์•Œํฐ์Šค ๊ฐ€๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์—˜ ์นดํฌ๋„ค๋Š” 1899๋…„ 1์›” 17์ผ ๋‰ด์š• ๋ธŒ๋ฃจํด๋ฆฐ ์ž์น˜๊ตฌ์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ์˜ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋Š” ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์ด๋ฏผ์ž ๊ฐ€๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์—˜๋ ˆ ์นดํฌ๋„ค(1865๋…„ 12์›” 12์ผ - 1920๋…„ 11์›” 14์ผ)์™€ ํ…Œ๋ ˆ์ง€๋‚˜(๋„ค๋„ค ๋ผ์ด์˜ฌ๋ผ 1867๋…„ 12์›” 28์ผ - 1899๋…„ 11์›” 29์ผ)์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1952" }, { "en": "Al Capone. Al Capone was born in 1899 in Brooklyn, New York. After leaving school in sixth grade, he spent his time as a gang member in two gangs: the Brooklyn Rippers and the Forty Thieves Juniors. After working as a bouncer, he ended up working for a man named Johnny Torrio. When Torrio invited Capone to join him in Chicago in 1920, Capone accepted. Together, the two started working for Big Jim Colosimoรขย€ย™s gang, taking advantage of Prohibition by distributing illegal liquor.", "ko": "์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค. ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค๋Š” 1899๋…„ ๋‰ด์š• ๋ธŒ๋ฃจํด๋ฆฐ์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 6ํ•™๋…„ ๋•Œ ํ•™๊ต๋ฅผ ๊ทธ๋งŒ๋‘๊ณ  ๋ธŒ๋ฃจํด๋ฆฐ ๋ฆฌํผ์Šค์™€ 40 ๋„๋‘‘๋“ค ์ฃผ๋‹ˆ์–ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐฑ๋‹จ์˜ ์ผ์›์œผ๋กœ ํ™œ๋™ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”์šด์„œ๋กœ ์ผํ•œ ํ›„ ์กด๋‹ˆ ํ† ๋ฆฌ์˜ค๋ผ๋Š” ๋‚จ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์ผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ , 1920๋…„ ํ† ๋ฆฌ์˜ค๊ฐ€ ์นดํฌ๋„ค๋ฅผ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ๋กœ ์ดˆ๋Œ€ํ•˜์ž ์นดํฌ๋„ค๋Š” ์ด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๋ฝํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋น… ์ง ์ฝœ๋กœ์‹œ์˜ค์˜ ๊ฐฑ๋‹จ์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๊ธˆ์ฃผ๋ น์„ ์ด์šฉํ•ด ๋ถˆ๋ฒ• ์ฃผ๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ์œ ํ†ตํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋ˆ์„ ๋ฒŒ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Born in 1899 in Brooklyn, New York, to poor immigrant parents, Al Capone went on to become the most infamous gangster in American history.In 1920 during the height of Prohibition, Caponeรขย€ย™s multi-million dollar Chicago operation in bootlegging, prostitution and gambling dominated the organized crime scene.lphonse Capone (1899รขย€ย“1947) was born in Brooklyn, New York, the son of recent Italian immigrants Gabriele and Teresina Capone. A poor family that came to America seeking a better life, the Capones and their eight children lived a typical immigrant lifestyle in a New York tenement.", "ko": "๋‰ด์š• ๋ธŒ๋ฃจํด๋ฆฐ์—์„œ 1899๋…„ ๊ฐ€๋‚œํ•œ ์ด๋ฏผ์ž ๋ถ€๋ชจ ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚œ ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ƒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์•…๋ช… ๋†’์€ ๊ฐฑ์Šคํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1920๋…„ ๊ธˆ์ฃผ๋ น์ด ์ตœ๊ณ ์กฐ์— ๋‹ฌํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋ฐ€์ˆ˜, ๋งค์ถ˜, ๋„๋ฐ• ๋“ฑ ์นดํฌ๋„ค์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ทœ๋ชจ์˜ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์—…์€ ์กฐ์ง ๋ฒ”์ฃ„๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ฐฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์•Œํฐ์Šค ์นดํฌ๋„ค(1899-1947)๋Š” ๋‰ด์š• ๋ธŒ๋ฃจํด๋ฆฐ์—์„œ ์ตœ๊ทผ ์ด๋ฏผ ์˜จ ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„์ธ ๊ฐ€๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์—˜๋ ˆ์™€ ํ…Œ๋ ˆ์ง€๋‚˜ ์นดํฌ๋„ค์˜ ์•„๋“ค๋กœ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ์‚ถ์„ ์ฐพ์•„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์— ์˜จ ๊ฐ€๋‚œํ•œ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด์—ˆ๋˜ ์นดํฌ๋„ค ๊ฐ€๋ฌธ๊ณผ 8๋ช…์˜ ์ž๋…€๋“ค์€ ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ํ•œ์˜ฅ์—์„œ ์ „ํ˜•์ ์ธ ์ด๋ฏผ์ž ์ƒํ™œ์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "266 220TH AVE - COMSTOCK WI. MLS# 1505981 - LAKE HOME | 3 BEDROOMS |. PIPE LAKE. WELCOME TO THE ULTIMATE LAKE CABIN ON BEAUTIFUL AND TRANQUIL CRYSTAL CLEAR PIPE LAKE - THIS 3 BR OFFERS EVERYTHING YOU NEED, FACING SE, IT IS OPEN FOR YOU TO RELAX AND . . .", "ko": "266 220TH AVE - COMSTOCK WI. MLS# 1505981 - LAKE HOME | 3 BEDROOMS |. ํŒŒ์ดํ”„ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜. ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ต๊ณ  ๊ณ ์š”ํ•œ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šคํƒˆ ํด๋ฆฌ์–ด ํŒŒ์ดํ”„ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์˜ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜ ํœด์–‘์†Œ์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค - ์ด 3BR์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งˆ๋ จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ SE๋ฅผ ํ–ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ํœด์‹์„ ์ทจํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. . ." }, { "en": "93 Palm. Al Capone's former Miami Beach mansion, renamed 93 Palm, is one of the oldest and most notorious estates in Miami. Built in 1922, the prohibition-era gangster bought it in 1928 to make it his sunshine retreat.", "ko": "93 ํŒœ. ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค์˜ ์˜› ๋งˆ์ด์• ๋ฏธ ๋น„์น˜ ์ €ํƒ์ธ 93 ํŒœ์€ ๋งˆ์ด์• ๋ฏธ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋˜๊ณ  ์•…๋ช… ๋†’์€ ์ €ํƒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1922๋…„์— ์ง€์–ด์ง„ ์ด ๊ธˆ์ฃผ ์‹œ๋Œ€ ๊ฐฑ์Šคํ„ฐ๋Š” 1928๋…„์— ์ด ์ง‘์„ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ํ–‡์‚ด์ด ๋”ฐ์‚ฌ๋กœ์šด ํœด์–‘์ง€๋กœ ์‚ผ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Infamous Chicago gangster Al Capone was born in the tough Williamsburgh section of Brooklyn, NY, the fourth of nine children of Italian immigrants from Naples.Capone was a born sociopath. In the sixth grade he beat up a teacher and promptly quit school.nfamous Chicago gangster Al Capone was born in the tough Williamsburgh section of Brooklyn, NY, the fourth of nine children of Italian immigrants from Naples.", "ko": "์•…๋ช… ๋†’์€ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ๊ฐฑ์Šคํ„ฐ ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค๋Š” 9๋ช…์˜ ์ž์‹ ์ค‘ ๋„ท์งธ๋กœ ๋‰ด์š• ๋ธŒ๋ฃจํด๋ฆฐ์˜ ํž˜๋“  ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ์—์„œ ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์ด๋ฏผ์ž ๋ถ€๋ถ€์˜ 4๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ž์‹์œผ๋กœ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นดํฌ๋„ค๋Š” ํƒœ์–ด๋‚  ๋•Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณ‘์  ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 6ํ•™๋…„ ๋•Œ ๊ต์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋•Œ๋ ค์„œ ๊ณง๋ฐ”๋กœ ํ•™๊ต๋ฅผ ๊ทธ๋งŒ๋‘์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•…๋ช… ๋†’์€ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ๊ฐฑ์Šคํ„ฐ ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค๋Š” 9๋ช…์˜ ์ž์‹ ์ค‘ ๋„ท์งธ๋กœ ๋‰ด์š• ๋ธŒ๋ฃจํด๋ฆฐ์˜ ํž˜๋“  ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ์—์„œ ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์ด๋ฏผ์ž ๋ถ€๋ถ€์˜ 4๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ž์‹์œผ๋กœ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Regarding the identifications, the man seated at the center of the group is, without a doubt, Al Capone. Born in Brooklyn in 1899, his parents were from Naples, Italy. A young street tough, he was brought to Chicago in 1919 by his friend and mentor Johnny Torrio to work for Torrio's uncle, Big Jim Colosimo.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋ฃน ์ค‘์•™์— ์•‰์€ ๋‚จ์ž๋Š” ์˜์‹ฌํ•  ์—ฌ์ง€์—†์ด ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1899๋…„ ๋ธŒ๋ฃจํด๋ฆฐ์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚œ ๊ทธ์˜ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์€ ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋‚˜ํด๋ฆฌ ์ถœ์‹ ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋ฆฐ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ํ„ฐํ”„๊ฐ€์ด์˜€๋˜ ๊ทธ๋Š” 1919๋…„ ์นœ๊ตฌ์ด์ž ์Šค์Šน์ธ ์กฐ๋‹ˆ ํ† ๋ฆฌ์˜ค๊ฐ€ ํ† ๋ฆฌ์˜ค์˜ ์‚ผ์ดŒ์ธ ๋น… ์ง ์ฝœ๋กœ์‹œ๋ชจ์—๊ฒŒ ์ผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ๋กœ ๋ฐ๋ ค๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This funky nightclub dates to 1907, and the dรƒยฉcor is little changed. Al Capone probably didnรขย€ย™t spend a lot of time here, but his top killer, Machine Gun Jack McGurn, had an ownership stake in the Green Mill, and Capone no doubt dropped in.", "ko": "์ด ํŽ‘ํ‚คํ•œ ๋‚˜์ดํŠธํด๋Ÿฝ์€ 1907๋…„์— ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์žฅ์‹์€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ณ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค๋Š” ์ด๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์„์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ทธ์˜ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ํ‚ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ธ ๋จธ์‹ ๊ฑด ์žญ ๋งฅ๊ฑฐ๋ฅธ์€ ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ ๋ฐ€์˜ ์†Œ์œ  ์ง€๋ถ„์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์นดํฌ๋„ค๋Š” ์˜์‹ฌ ํ•  ์—ฌ์ง€์—†์ด ๋“ค๋ €์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Al Capone, only 26-years old, was now in charge of a very large crime organization that included brothels, nightclubs, dance halls, race tracks, gambling establishments, restaurants, speakeasies, breweries, and distilleries. As a major crime boss in Chicago, Capone put himself in the public's eye.apone, who was both charming and charitable as well as powerful and vicious, became an iconic figure of the successful American gangster. Al Capone was the fourth of nine children born to Gabriele and Teresina (Teresa) Capone.", "ko": "26์„ธ์˜ ์–ด๋ฆฐ ๋‚˜์ด์— ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค๋Š” ์ด์ œ ๋งค์ถ˜ ์—…์†Œ, ๋‚˜์ดํŠธ ํด๋Ÿฝ, ๋Œ„์Šคํ™€, ๊ฒฝ๋งˆ์žฅ, ๋„๋ฐ•์žฅ, ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘, ์ˆ ์ง‘, ์–‘์กฐ์žฅ, ์ฆ๋ฅ˜์žฅ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ๋งค์šฐ ํฐ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„ ์กฐ์ง์„ ์ง€ํœ˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๋ฒ”์ฃ„ ์กฐ์งํญ๋ ฅ๋ฐฐ์˜€๋˜ ์นดํฌ๋„ค๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋Œ€์ค‘์˜ ์‹œ์„ ์— ์ง‘์ค‘์‹œํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นดํฌ๋„ค๋Š” ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ด๊ณ  ์ž์„ ์ ์ธ ๋™์‹œ์— ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž”์ธํ•œ ์ธ๋ฌผ์ด ๋˜์–ด ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ฐฑ์Šคํ„ฐ์˜ ์ƒ์ง•์ ์ธ ์ธ๋ฌผ์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์—˜๋ ˆ์™€ ํ…Œ๋ ˆ์ง€๋‚˜(ํ…Œ๋ ˆ์‚ฌ) ์นดํฌ๋„ค ๋ถ€๋ถ€ ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚œ ์•„ํ™‰ ์ž๋…€ ์ค‘ ๋„ค ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์•„์ด์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Background Edit. Albert Francis Capone was born in New York on December 4, 1918, to parents Al Capone and Mae Coughlin. His parents married on December 30, 1918.In 1919 Al went to Chicago to work for Johnny Torrio. He moved his family to Chicago soon afterward.ackground Edit. Albert Francis Capone was born in New York on December 4, 1918, to parents Al Capone and Mae Coughlin. His parents married on December 30, 1918.", "ko": "๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ ํŽธ์ง‘. ์•Œ๋ฒ„ํŠธ ํ”„๋žœ์‹œ์Šค ์นดํฌ๋„ค๋Š” 1918๋…„ 12์›” 4์ผ ๋‰ด์š•์—์„œ ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค์™€ ๋ฉ”์ด ์ฝ”๊ธ€๋ฆฐ ๋ถ€๋ถ€ ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ์˜ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋Š” 1918๋…„ 12์›” 30์ผ์— ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1919๋…„ ์•Œ์€ ์กฐ๋‹ˆ ํ† ๋ฆฌ์˜ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ , ์–ผ๋งˆ ์ง€๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์„ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ๋กœ ์ด์ฃผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ ํŽธ์ง‘. ์•Œ๋ฒ„ํŠธ ํ”„๋žœ์‹œ์Šค ์นดํฌ๋„ค๋Š” 1918๋…„ 12์›” 4์ผ ๋‰ด์š•์—์„œ ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค์™€ ๋ฉ”์ด ์ฝ”๊ธ€๋ฆฐ ๋ถ€๋ชจ ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ์˜ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋Š” 1918๋…„ 12์›” 30์ผ์— ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Al Capone still remains one of the most notable residents of รขย€ยœthe Rock.รขย€ย In a memoir written by Warden James Johnston, he reminisced about the intensity of public interest around Capone's imprisonment, stating that he was continually barraged with questions about รขย€ยœBig Al.รขย€ย Each day newspapers and press flooded his office with phone calls, wanting to ...", "ko": "์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ '๋” ๋ก'์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•  ๋งŒํ•œ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ž ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ์ž„์Šค ์กด์Šคํ„ด ๊ต๋„๊ด€์ด ์“ด ํšŒ๊ณ ๋ก์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์นดํฌ๋„ค์˜ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋Œ€์ค‘์˜ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์› ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํšŒ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉฐ '๋น… ์•Œ'์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ๋Š์ž„์—†์ด ํญ๊ฒฉ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค์ผ ์‹ ๋ฌธ๊ณผ ์–ธ๋ก ์ด ๊ทธ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์— ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋นผ์•—์•„๊ฐ€ ..." }, { "en": "Al Capone-Random Facts (TV-14; 2:00) Al Capone is best known as the Prohibition-era leader of organized crime in Chicago, however, there's more than meets the eye to this criminal mastermind.ven though Al Capone was conveniently in Florida, the police and the newspapers knew who had staged the massacre. The St. Valentine's Day Massacre became a national media event immortalizing Capone as the most ruthless, feared, smartest and elegant of gangland bosses.", "ko": "์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค-๋ฌด์ž‘์œ„ ์‚ฌ์‹ค(ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „-14; 2:00) ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค๋Š” ๊ธˆ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ์‹œ๋Œ€ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ์˜ ์กฐ์ง ๋ฒ”์ฃ„ ์ง€๋„์ž๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ด ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์˜ ์ฒœ์žฌ์—๋Š” ๋ˆˆ์— ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์ด์ƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค๋Š” ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค์— ํŽธ๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์žˆ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ๊ณผ ์‹ ๋ฌธ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ํ•™์‚ด์„ ๊ณ„ํšํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ์ธํŠธ ๋ฐธ๋Ÿฐํƒ€์ธ๋ฐ์ด ๋Œ€๋Ÿ‰ ํ•™์‚ด์€ ์นดํฌ๋„ค๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ฌด์ž๋น„ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‘๋ ค์šด, ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์šฐ์•„ํ•œ ๊ฐฑ๋‹จ ๋ณด์Šค๋กœ ๋ถˆ๋ฉธํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ์ „๊ตญ์ ์ธ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "For other uses, see Capone (disambiguation). Alphonse Gabriel Al Capone (/รƒยฆl kร‰ย™ร‹ยˆpoรŠยŠn/; January 17, 1899 รขย€ย“ January 25, 1947) was an American gangster who attained fame during the Prohibition era as the co-founder and boss of the Chicago Outfit. His seven-year reign as crime boss ended when he was 33 years old. Capone was born in the borough of Brooklyn in New York City to Italian immigrants. He was considered a Five Points Gang member who became a bouncer in organized crime premises such as brothels.", "ko": "๊ธฐํƒ€ ์šฉ๋„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” Capone(๋™์Œ์ด์˜์–ด)๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์•Œํฐ์Šค ๊ฐ€๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์—˜ ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค(/รƒยฆl kร‰ย™ร‹ยˆpoรŠยŠn/,[1] 1899๋…„ 1์›” 17์ผ ~ 1947๋…„ 1์›” 25์ผ)๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๊ฐฑ์Šคํ„ฐ๋กœ, ๊ธˆ์ฃผ ์‹œ๋Œ€์— ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ์•„์šฐํŠธํ•์˜ ๊ณต๋™ ์ฐฝ๋ฆฝ์ž์ด์ž ๋ณด์Šค๋กœ์„œ ๋ช…์„ฑ์„ ์–ป์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” 33์„ธ์˜ ๋‚˜์ด์— ๋ฒ”์ฃ„ ๋ณด์Šค๋กœ์„œ 7๋…„๊ฐ„ ํ†ต์น˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นดํฌ๋„ค๋Š” ๋‰ด์š•์‹œ ๋ธŒ๋ฃจํด๋ฆฐ ์ž์น˜๊ตฌ์—์„œ ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์ด๋ฏผ์ž ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋งค์ถ˜ ์—…์†Œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์กฐ์ง ๋ฒ”์ฃ„ ํ˜„์žฅ์—์„œ ๊ฒฝ๋น„์›์ด ๋œ ํŒŒ์ด ํฌ์ธํŠธ ๊ฐฑ๋‹จ์˜ ์ผ์›์œผ๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ฒจ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Capone was buried at Chicagoรขย€ย™s Mount Olivet Cemetery, near the graves of his father and one of his brothers. In 1950, the Capone family had the remains of the three men moved to Mount Carmel Cemetery in Hillside, Illinois.", "ko": "์นดํฌ๋„ค๋Š” ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์™€ ์˜ค๋น  ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์˜ ๋ฌด๋ค ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ์˜ ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ฒณ ์‚ฐ ๊ธฐ์ง€์— ๋ฌปํ˜”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1950๋…„, ์นดํฌ๋„ค ๊ฐ€์กฑ์€ ์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด์ฃผ ํž์‚ฌ์ด๋“œ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฐํƒ„์ ค๋กœ ๋ฌ˜์ง€๋กœ ์„ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์œ ํ•ด๋ฅผ ์˜ฎ๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The spirit of the infamous gangster Al Capone still lives on in Chicago in the form of his drama-filled, lasagna-loving dysfunctional family, the Capones. Direct descendants of Al Capone himself are living a true mashup of the American Dream.", "ko": "์•…๋ช… ๋†’์€ ๊ฐฑ์Šคํ„ฐ ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค์˜ ์ •์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ์˜ ๊ทน์ ์ธ, ๋ผ์ž๋ƒ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์—ญ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ธ ์นดํฌ๋„ค ๊ฐ€์กฑ์˜ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ์— ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์‚ด์•„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค์˜ ์ง๊ณ„ ํ›„์†๋“ค์ด ์ง„์ •ํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๊ฟˆ์„ ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Al Capone`s Old Headquarters, 93-year-old Lexington Hotel, Gains. New Respectability As Official Chicago Landmark. February 10, 1985|By United Press International. A hotel once used by Al Capone as his headquarters has been declared a Chicago landmark and the present owner thinks the notorious mobster may have left some souvenirs behind.", "ko": "์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค์˜ ์˜› ๋ณธ๋ถ€์ธ 93๋…„ ๋œ ๋ ‰์‹ฑํ„ด ํ˜ธํ…”์ด ๊ณต์‹ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ๋žœ๋“œ๋งˆํฌ๋กœ ์ƒˆ ๋ช…์„ฑ์„ ์–ป๋‹ค. 1985๋…„ 2์›” 10์ผ|์œ ๋‚˜์ดํ‹ฐ๋“œ ํ”„๋ ˆ์Šค ์ธํ„ฐ๋‚ด์…”๋„. ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค๊ฐ€ ๋ณธ๋ถ€๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ๋˜ ํ˜ธํ…”์ด ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ๋žœ๋“œ๋งˆํฌ๋กœ ์ง€์ •๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ , ํ˜„์žฌ ์†Œ์œ ์ฃผ๋Š” ์•…๋ช… ๋†’์€ ๋งˆํ”ผ์•„๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ๋…ํ’ˆ์„ ๋‚จ๊ฒผ์„์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฅธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "THE LEXINGTON HOTEL. AL CAPONE'S FORMER HEADQUARTERS. In 1986, television reporter and talk show host Geraldo Rivera took a national television audience into what was then one of the last remaining landmarks of the Chicago crime era and the reign of Al Capone -- the old Lexington Hotel at the corner of Michigan Avenue and 22nd Street.", "ko": "๋ ‰์‹ฑํ„ด ํ˜ธํ…”. ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค์˜ ์˜› ๋ณธ๋ถ€. 1986๋…„, ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ์ด์ž ํ† ํฌ์‡ผ ์ง„ํ–‰์ž์ธ ์ œ๋ž„๋„ ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ ๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹œ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ๋ฒ”์ฃ„ ์‹œ๋Œ€์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋žœ๋“œ๋งˆํฌ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ด์ž ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค์˜ ํ†ต์น˜ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ด์—ˆ๋˜ ๋ฏธ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์• ๋น„๋‰ด์™€ 22๋ฒˆ๊ฐ€ ๋ชจํ‰์ด์— ์žˆ๋˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ๋ ‰์‹ฑํ„ด ํ˜ธํ…”๋กœ ์ „๊ตญ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ์‹œ์ฒญ์ž๋ฅผ ์•ˆ๋‚ดํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Main article: Al Capone. Al Capone was born to Italian immigrant parents on January 17, 1899 in New York City. He moved to Chicago in 1919, and there he became a notable criminal figure and gangster. He played large parts in gambling, alcohol, and prostitution rackets.", "ko": "๋ณธ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ: ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค. ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค๋Š” 1899๋…„ 1์›” 17์ผ ๋‰ด์š•์—์„œ ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์ด๋ฏผ์ž ๋ถ€๋ชจ ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1919๋…„ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ๋กœ ์ด์ฃผํ•œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์ž์ด์ž ๊ฐฑ์Šคํ„ฐ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋„๋ฐ•, ์ˆ , ๋งค์ถ˜ ๋ž˜์นซ์—์„œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ๋‹ด๋‹นํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Endurance House Twin Cities is a locally owner walking and running shoe store located in Eagan, Minnesota. Endurance House is home of the Personalized Movement Profile, a FREE shoe fitting service not found any where else, but Endurance House. Endurance House also caters to Triathletes and Endurance athletes of all abilities. From wetsuits, triathlon bikes, shoes and more, Endurance House is your one-stop-shop triathlon store! History. Established in 2016. Endurance House Twin Cities is a locally owned franchise of Endurance House International, which is headquartered in Madison, Wisconsin. The first Endurance House opened in 2005 and found huge success in motivating people to pursue a lifestyle in endurance sports. Today Endurance House stores are found across the country. Meet the Business Owner", "ko": "์—”๋”๋Ÿฐ์Šค ํ•˜์šฐ์Šค ํŠธ์œˆ ์‹œํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๋„ค์†Œํƒ€์ฃผ ์ด๊ฑด์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ํ˜„์ง€ ์†Œ์œ ์˜ ๋„๋ณด ๋ฐ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์‹ ๋ฐœ ๋งค์žฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—”๋”๋Ÿฐ์Šค ํ•˜์šฐ์Šค๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณณ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์ง€๋งŒ ์—”๋”๋Ÿฐ์Šค ํ•˜์šฐ์Šค์—์„œ๋งŒ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์‹ ๋ฐœ ํ”ผํŒ… ์„œ๋น„์Šค์ธ ๊ฐœ์ธํ™”๋œ ์šด๋™ ํ”„๋กœํ•„์˜ ๋ณธ๊ฑฐ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์—”๋”๋Ÿฐ์Šค ํ•˜์šฐ์Šค๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ ํŠธ๋ผ์ด์• ์Šฌ๋ก  ์„ ์ˆ˜์™€ ์ง€๊ตฌ๋ ฅ ์šด๋™ ์„ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€์˜ค์Šค์œ—, ํŠธ๋ผ์ด์• ์Šฌ๋ก  ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ, ์‹ ๋ฐœ ๋“ฑ ์—”๋”๋Ÿฐ์Šค ํ•˜์šฐ์Šค๋Š” ์›์Šคํ†ฑ ํŠธ๋ผ์ด์• ์Šฌ๋ก  ์Šคํ† ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์—ญ์‚ฌ. 2016๋…„์— ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—”๋”๋Ÿฐ์Šค ํ•˜์šฐ์Šค ํŠธ์œˆ์‹œํ‹ฐ์Šค๋Š” ์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹  ์ฃผ ๋งค๋””์Šจ์— ๋ณธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋‘” ์—”๋”๋Ÿฐ์Šค ํ•˜์šฐ์Šค ์ธํ„ฐ๋‚ด์…”๋„์˜ ํ˜„์ง€ ์†Œ์œ  ํ”„๋žœ์ฐจ์ด์ฆˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ Endurance House๋Š” 2005๋…„์— ๋ฌธ์„ ์—ด์—ˆ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ง€๊ตฌ๋ ฅ ์Šคํฌ์ธ  ๋ผ์ดํ”„์Šคํƒ€์ผ์„ ์ถ”๊ตฌํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋™๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํฐ ์„ฑ๊ณต์„ ๊ฑฐ๋‘์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ์—”๋”๋Ÿฐ์Šค ํ•˜์šฐ์Šค ๋งค์žฅ์€ ์ „๊ตญ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ™•์‚ฐ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์†Œ์œ ์ž๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋ณด์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "On this date, January 6, 1939, former Chicago mob boss Al Capone left the Alcatraz federal prison in San Francisco Bay. By the time of his discharge, he was a broken man.", "ko": "1939๋…„ 1์›” 6์ผ, ์ „ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ๋งˆํ”ผ์•„ ๋Œ€์žฅ ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค๋Š” ์ƒŒํ”„๋ž€์‹œ์Šค์ฝ” ๋ฒ ์ด์˜ ์•Œ์นดํŠธ๋ผ์ฆˆ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ต๋„์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋– ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‡ด์—ญ ๋‹น์‹œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ณ ์น˜ ๋ชปํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Al Capone, born January 17, 1899 in Brooklyn, NY. George Carlin, born May 12, 1937 in New York, NY. Paddy Chayefsky, born January 29, 1923 in New York, NY. Dick Clark, born November 30, 1929 in Mount Vernon, NY. Sean John Combs, born November 4, 1969 in New York, NY. Tom Cruise, born July 3, 1962 in Syracuse, NY.", "ko": "์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค, 1899๋…„ 1์›” 17์ผ ๋‰ด์š• ๋ธŒ๋ฃจํด๋ฆฐ์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐ์ง€ ์นผ๋ฆฐ, 1937๋…„ 5์›” 12์ผ ๋‰ด์š•์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒจ๋”” ์ฐจ์ดํ”„์Šคํ‚ค, 1923๋…„ 1์›” 29์ผ ๋‰ด์š•์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”• ํด๋ฝ, 1929๋…„ 11์›” 30์ผ ๋‰ด์š• ๋งˆ์šดํŠธ ๋ฒ„๋…ผ์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„€๋„Œ ์กด ์ฝค์Šค, 1969๋…„ 11์›” 4์ผ ๋‰ด์š•์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ†ฐ ํฌ๋ฃจ์ฆˆ, 1962๋…„ 7์›” 3์ผ ์‹œ๋Ÿฌํ์Šค, ๋‰ด์š•์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Bay House is a vacation rental in the heart of Williams Bay, on the shores of Geneva Lake, WI. One block from the lake and 1/2 block from dining.", "ko": "๋ฒ ์ด ํ•˜์šฐ์Šค๋Š” ์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹  ์ฃผ ์ œ๋„ค๋ฐ” ํ˜ธ์ˆซ๊ฐ€์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„์Šค ๋ฒ ์ด ์ค‘์‹ฌ๋ถ€์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ํœด๊ฐ€์šฉ ์ž„๋Œ€ ์ˆ™์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์—์„œ 1๋ธ”๋ก, ์‹์‚ฌ์—์„œ 1/2๋ธ”๋ก ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Share. Al Capone was a notorious gangster who ran an organized crime syndicate in Chicago during the 1920s, taking advantage of the era of Prohibition. Capone, who was both charming and charitable as well as powerful and vicious, became an iconic figure of the successful American gangster.Al Capone was the fourth of nine children born to Gabriele and Teresina (Teresa) Capone. Although Capone's parents had emigrated from Italy, Al Capone grew up in Brooklyn, New York.It was through the Five Points gang that Al Capone came to the attention of brutal New York mobster Frankie Yale.apone, who was both charming and charitable as well as powerful and vicious, became an iconic figure of the successful American gangster. Al Capone was the fourth of nine children born to Gabriele and Teresina (Teresa) Capone.", "ko": "๊ณต์œ . ์•จ ์นดํฌ๋„ค๋Š” 1920๋…„๋Œ€ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ์—์„œ ์กฐ์ง ๋ฒ”์ฃ„๋ฅผ ์šด์˜ํ–ˆ๋˜ ์•…๋ช… ๋†’์€ ๊ฐฑ์Šคํ„ฐ๋กœ, ๊ธˆ์ฃผ๋ น ์‹œ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•ด ๋ถˆ๋ฒ•์„ ์กฐ์žฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ด๊ณ  ์ž์„ ์ ์ด๋ฉด์„œ๋„ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž”์ธํ–ˆ๋˜ ์นดํฌ๋„ค๋Š” ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ฐฑ์Šคํ„ฐ์˜ ์ƒ์ง•์ ์ธ ์ธ๋ฌผ์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์—˜๋ ˆ์™€ ํ…Œ๋ ˆ์ง€๋‚˜(ํ…Œ๋ ˆ์‚ฌ) ์นดํฌ๋„ค ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚œ ์•„ํ™‰ ์ž๋…€ ์ค‘ ๋„ท์งธ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นดํฌ๋„ค์˜ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋Š” ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„์—์„œ ์ด๋ฏผ์„ ์™”์ง€๋งŒ, ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค๋Š” ๋‰ด์š• ๋ธŒ๋ฃจํด๋ฆฐ์—์„œ ์ž๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค๋Š” ์ž”์ธํ•œ ๋‰ด์š• ๋งˆํ”ผ์•„ ํ”„๋žญํ‚ค ์˜ˆ์ผ์˜ ์ฃผ๋ชฉ์„ ๋ฐ›์€ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ง€์  ๊ฐฑ๋‹จ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค๊ฐ€ ๋‰ด์š• ๋งˆํ”ผ์•„ ํ”„๋žญํ‚ค ์˜ˆ์ผ์˜ ์ฃผ๋ชฉ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ด๊ณ  ์ž์„ ์ ์ด๋ฉด์„œ๋„ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž”์ธํ–ˆ๋˜ ์นดํฌ๋„ค๋Š” ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ฐฑ์Šคํ„ฐ์˜ ์ƒ์ง•์ ์ธ ์ธ๋ฌผ์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์—˜๋ ˆ์™€ ํ…Œ๋ ˆ์ง€๋‚˜(ํ…Œ๋ ˆ์‚ฌ) ์นดํฌ๋„ค ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚œ ์•„ํ™‰ ์ž๋…€ ์ค‘ ๋„ค ๋ฒˆ์งธ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The spirit of the infamous gangster Al Capone still lives on in Chicago in the form of his drama-filled, lasagna-loving dysfunctional family, the Capones. Direct descendants of Al Capone ... See full summary ร‚ยป. Bartolomeo Tumbarello, Dominic Capone, Staci Richter | See full cast & crew ร‚ยป.", "ko": "์•…๋ช… ๋†’์€ ๊ฐฑ์Šคํ„ฐ ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค์˜ ์ •์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ์˜ ๋“œ๋ผ๋งˆ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋“ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ผ์ž๋ƒ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถˆ๊ท ํ˜• ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ธ ์นดํฌ๋„ค ๊ฐ€์กฑ์˜ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ์— ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์‚ด์•„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค์˜ ์ง๊ณ„ ํ›„์† ... ์ „์ฒด ์š”์•ฝ๋ณด๊ธฐ ร‚ยป. ๋ฐ”๋ฅดํ†จ๋กœ๋ฉ”์˜ค ํƒ๋ฐœ๋กœ, ๋„๋ฏธ๋‹‰ ์นดํฌ๋„ค, ์Šคํƒ€์‹œ ๋ฆฌํžˆํ„ฐ | ์ „์ฒด ์ถœ์—ฐ์ง„ ๋ฐ ์Šคํƒœํ”„ ๋ณด๊ธฐ ร‚ยป." }, { "en": "Take a peek inside Al Capone's Palm Island mansion Miami-Dade College history professor Dr. Paul George reveals his favorite spots inside Al Capone's Palm Island mansion, the home where he passed away in 1947. Nick Swyter Special to the Miami Herald The Chicago kingpin had relocated to Miami Beach in March 1930, in the waning days of Prohibition.", "ko": "์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค์˜ ํŒœ ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ ์ €ํƒ ๋‚ด๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๋งˆ์ด์• ๋ฏธ-๋ฐ์ด๋“œ ์นผ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์—ญ์‚ฌํ•™ ๊ต์ˆ˜์ธ ํด ์กฐ์ง€ ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ๋Š” 1947๋…„ ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋งํ•œ ์ง‘์ธ ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค์˜ ํŒœ ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ ์ €ํƒ ๋‚ด๋ถ€์˜ ์ž์‹ ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์žฅ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๊ณต๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹‰ ์Šค์™€์ดํ„ฐ ๋งˆ์ด์• ๋ฏธ ํ—ค๋Ÿด๋“œ ํŠน๋ณ„๊ธฐ์ž๋‹จ 1930๋…„ 3์›”, ๊ธˆ์ฃผ๋ฒ•์ด ํ์ง€๋˜๋˜ ์‹œ์ ˆ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ฌผ ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค๋Š” ๋งˆ์ด์• ๋ฏธ ๋น„์น˜๋กœ ์ด์ฃผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Al Capone was born in Brooklyn in New York City on January 17, 1899. His parents were Italian immigrants Gabriele Capone (1865 รขย€ย“ 1920) and Teresa Capone (nรƒยฉe Raiola; 1867 รขย€ย“ 1952). His father was a barber and his mother was a seamstress, both born in Angri, a town in the Province of Salerno.", "ko": "์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค๋Š” 1899๋…„ 1์›” 17์ผ ๋‰ด์š• ๋ธŒ๋ฃจํด๋ฆฐ์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ์˜ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋Š” ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์ด๋ฏผ์ž ๊ฐ€๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์—˜๋ ˆ ์นดํฌ๋„ค(1865~1920)์™€ ํ…Œ๋ ˆ์‚ฌ ์นดํฌ๋„ค(๋„ค๋ฆฌ์•„ 1867~1952)์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ์˜ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€ ๊ฐ€๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์—˜๋ ˆ ์นดํฌ๋„ค๋Š” ์ด๋ฐœ์‚ฌ์˜€๊ณ  ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ ํ…Œ๋ ˆ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์žฌ๋ด‰์‚ฌ์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ์‚ด๋ ˆ๋ฅด๋…ธ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์˜ ํ•œ ๋งˆ์„์ธ ์•™๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Al Capone Born January 17, 1899. Future Chicago Mob boss Al Capone is born in Brooklyn, New York.", "ko": "์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค 1899๋…„ 1์›” 17์ผ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์˜ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ๋งˆํ”ผ์•„ ๋ณด์Šค ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค๊ฐ€ ๋‰ด์š• ๋ธŒ๋ฃจํด๋ฆฐ์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "For other uses, see Capone (disambiguation). Alphonse Gabriel Al Capone (/รƒยฆl kร‰ย™ร‹ยˆpoรŠยŠn/; January 17, 1899 รขย€ย“ January 25, 1947) was an American gangster who attained fame during the Prohibition era as the co-founder and boss of the Chicago Outfit. His seven-year reign as crime boss ended when he was 33 years old.", "ko": "๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์šฉ๋„๋Š” Capone(๋ชจํ˜ธ์„ฑ)์„ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. Alphonse Gabriel Al Capone(/รƒยฆl kร‰ย™ร‹ยˆpoรŠยŠn/; 1899๋…„ 1์›” 17์ผ ~ 1947๋…„ 1์›” 25์ผ)์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ฐฑ์Šคํ„ฐ๋กœ, ๊ธˆ์ฃผ๋ น ์‹œ๋Œ€์— ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ์•„์šฐํŠธํ•์˜ ๊ณต๋™ ์„ค๋ฆฝ์ž์ด์ž ๋ณด์Šค๋กœ์„œ ๋ช…์„ฑ์„ ์–ป์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ์˜ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„ ์กฐ์ง์žฅ ์žฌ์ž„ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์€ 33์„ธ ๋•Œ ๋๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Al Capone's haunted Chicago Cullerton Hotel and paranormal experiences there. Inside the Chicago paranormal haunted Al Capone's Cullerton Hotel. Inside the Chicago paranormal haunted Al Capone's Cullerton Hotel. by Edward Shanahan. The Chicago paranormal field has a hidden treasure in what is now the Blue Star Auto Store.", "ko": "์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค์˜ ์‹ ์ฒด๋ฅผ ๋ชจ์‹œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋˜ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ์ปฌ๋Ÿฌํ„ด ํ˜ธํ…”๊ณผ ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ ์ดˆ์ž์—ฐ์  ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด๋‹ค. ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ์ดˆ์ž์—ฐ ํ˜„์ƒ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค์˜ ์ปฌ๋Ÿฌํ„ด ํ˜ธํ…”. ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ์ดˆ์ž์—ฐ ํ˜„์ƒ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค์˜ ์ปฌ๋Ÿฌํ„ด ํ˜ธํ…”. ์—๋“œ์›Œ๋“œ ์ƒค๋‚˜ํ•œ. ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ์ดˆ์ž์—ฐ ํ˜„์ƒ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ธ”๋ฃจ ์Šคํƒ€ ์˜คํ†  ์Šคํ† ์–ด์— ์ˆจ๊ฒจ์ง„ ๋ณด๋ฌผ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Al Capone, byname of Alphonse Capone, also called Scarface, (born January 17, 1899, Brooklyn, New York, U.S.รขย€ย”died January 25, 1947, Palm Island, Florida), the most famous American gangster, who dominated organized crime in Chicago from 1925 to 1931.", "ko": "์•Œ ํŒŒ์ฝ”๋„ค, ์•Œํฐ์Šค ํŒŒ์ฝ”๋„ค์˜ ๋ณ„๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ์Šค์นดํŽ˜์ด์Šค๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•Œ ํŒŒ์ฝ”๋„ค(1899๋…„ 1์›” 17์ผ, ๋‰ด์š• ๋ธŒ๋ฃจํด๋ฆฐ ์ถœ์ƒ - 1947๋…„ 1์›” 25์ผ, ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค ํŒœ ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ ์‚ฌ๋ง)๋Š” 1925๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 1931๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ์—์„œ ์กฐ์ง ๋ฒ”์ฃ„๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ฐฐํ•œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ฐฑ์Šคํ„ฐ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Al Capone Shines My Shoes. When I first moved here, I thought all the bad guys were on one side of the bars and all the good guys were on the other. But lately, I've begun to wonder . . . Moose's family moved to Alcatraz so his father could work as a guard and his sister could attend a special school in San Francisco. Living on an island with a few hundred no-name hit men, con men, and mad dog murderers (and a handful of bank robbers, too) has its challenges.", "ko": "์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค๋Š” ๋‚ด ์‹ ๋ฐœ์„ ๋น›๋‚ธ๋‹ค. ์ฒ˜์Œ ์ด๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์‚ฌํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ๋Š” ์ˆ ์ง‘ ํ•œ์ชฝ์—๋Š” ๋‚˜์œ ๋†ˆ๋“ค์ด, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•œ์ชฝ์—๋Š” ์ฐฉํ•œ ๋†ˆ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ตœ๊ทผ ๋“ค์–ด์„œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜์‹ฌ์ด ์ƒ๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . . . ๋ฌด์Šค์˜ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์€ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ„์ˆ˜๋กœ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์—ฌ๋™์ƒ์ด ์ƒŒํ”„๋ž€์‹œ์Šค์ฝ”์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํŠน๋ณ„ ํ•™๊ต์— ๋‹ค๋‹ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์•Œ์นดํŠธ๋ผ์ฆˆ๋กœ ์ด์‚ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ ๋ช…์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„ ์—†๋Š” ํžˆํŠธ๋งจ, ์‚ฌ๊ธฐ๊พผ, ๋ฏธ์นœ ๊ฐœ ์‚ด์ธ์ž(์€ํ–‰ ๊ฐ•๋„๋„ ๋ช‡ ๋ช…)์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์„ฌ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "- The Palmer House Hilton. รขย€ยœAl Capone Style Hotel in the heart of Downtown Chicagoรขย€ย. Review of The Palmer House Hilton. This majestic hotel is located in the heart of Downtown Chicago, just a few blocks away from the Milennium park. Spacy rooms, very friendly staff, great convinience stores right in the hotel, but expensive carpark (58 dollars a night) and breakfast (20 dollar per person).", "ko": "- ํŒ”๋จธ ํ•˜์šฐ์Šค ํžํŠผ. \"๋‹ค์šดํƒ€์šด ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ์ค‘์‹ฌ๋ถ€์˜ ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค ์Šคํƒ€์ผ ํ˜ธํ…”\". ํŒ”๋จธ ํ•˜์šฐ์Šค ํžํŠผ ๋ฆฌ๋ทฐ. ์ด ์žฅ์—„ํ•œ ํ˜ธํ…”์€ ๋ฐ€๋ ˆ๋‹ˆ์—„ ๊ณต์›์—์„œ ๋ถˆ๊ณผ ๋ช‡ ๋ธ”๋ก ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ๋‹ค์šดํƒ€์šด ์ค‘์‹ฌ๋ถ€์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„“์€ ๊ฐ์‹ค, ๋งค์šฐ ์นœ์ ˆํ•œ ์ง์›, ํ˜ธํ…” ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์•ž์— ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ํŽธ์˜์ ์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋น„์‹ผ ์ฃผ์ฐจ์žฅ(ํ•˜๋ฃจ 58๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ)๊ณผ ์กฐ์‹(1์ธ๋‹น 20๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ)์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In August 2012, The New York Times reported that Al Gore lives in the Nashville mansion, while Tipper Gore divides her time between the Montecito villa and a family home in Arlington, Va. Al Gore also owns his familyรขย€ย™s farm in Carthage, Tenn. Carole Fader: (904) 359-4635.", "ko": "2012๋…„ 8์›” ๋‰ด์š• ํƒ€์ž„์ฆˆ๋Š” ์•จ ๊ณ ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด์Šˆ๋นŒ ์ €ํƒ์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํ‹ฐํผ ๊ณ ์–ด๋Š” ๋ชฌํ…Œ์‹œํ†  ๋ณ„์žฅ๊ณผ ๋ฒ„์ง€๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ์•Œ๋งํ„ด์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์กฑ ์ €ํƒ์—์„œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ณด๋„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•จ ๊ณ ์–ด๋Š” ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ์ฃผ ์นด๋ฅดํƒœ์ง€์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณ ์–ด ๊ฐ€์กฑ์˜ ๋†์žฅ๋„ ์†Œ์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ๋กค ํŒจ๋”: (904) 359-4635." }, { "en": "Alphonse Gabriel Al Capone (/ael รƒยฆl/ ; Kร‰ย™ร‹ยˆpoรŠยŠn january, 17 รขย€ย“ 1899 january, 25) 1947 was An american gangster who attained fame during The prohibition era as the-co founder and boss of The Chicago. Outfit his-seven year reign as crime boss ended when he was 33 years. old", "ko": "์•Œํฐ์Šค ๊ฐ€๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์—˜ ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค (/ael รƒยฆl/; 1899๋…„ 1์›” 17์ผ~1947๋…„ 1์›” 25์ผ)๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๊ฐฑ์Šคํ„ฐ๋กœ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‚ด ๊ธˆ์ฃผ๋ น ์‹œ๋Œ€์— ์‹œ์นด๊ณ . ์•„์›ƒํ•์˜ ๊ณต๋™ ์„ค๋ฆฝ์ž์ด์ž ๋ณด์Šค๋กœ์„œ ๋ช…์„ฑ์„ ์–ป์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋ฒ”์ฃ„ ์กฐ์ง์˜ 7๋…„ ํ†ต์น˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ 33 ์„ธ์˜€์„ ๋•Œ ๋๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Al Capone at U.S.P. Alcatraz - AZ# 85 Al Capone at U.S.P Atlanta on May 4, 1932 Capone playing cards during his transfer to U.S.P. Atlanta on the Dixie Flyer.", "ko": "USP ์•Œ์นดํŠธ๋ผ์ฆˆ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค - AZ# 85 1932๋…„ 5์›” 4์ผ ์•„ํ‹€๋ž€ํƒ€์˜ USP ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค, ๋””ํ‚ค ํ”Œ๋ผ์ด์–ด์—์„œ ์•„ํ‹€๋žœํƒ€๋กœ ์ด์†กํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ์นด๋“œ ๋†€์ด๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค." }, { "en": "Capone was born on January 17, 1899, in Brooklyn, New York. Baptized Alphonsus Capone, he grew up in a rough neighborhood and was a member of two kid gangs, the Brooklyn Rippers and the Forty Thieves Juniors. Although he was bright, Capone quit school in the sixth grade at age fourteen.l Capone is America's best known gangster and the single greatest symbol of the collapse of law and order in the United States during the 1920s Prohibition era. Capone had a leading role in the illegal activities that lent Chicago its reputation as a lawless city. Al Capone's mug shot, 1931.", "ko": "์นดํฌ๋„ค๋Š” 1899๋…„ 1์›” 17์ผ ๋‰ด์š• ๋ธŒ๋ฃจํด๋ฆฐ์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œํฐ์†Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค๋กœ ์„ธ๋ก€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์€ ๊ทธ๋Š” ํ—˜๋‚œํ•œ ๋™๋„ค์—์„œ ์ž๋ž๊ณ  ๋ธŒ๋ฃจํด๋ฆฐ ๋ฆฌํผ์Šค, ์†Œ๋„๋‘‘ ์ค€๋‹ˆ์–ด์Šค ๋“ฑ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด ๊ฐฑ๋‹จ์˜ ์ผ์›์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นดํฌ๋„ค๋Š” ๋˜‘๋˜‘ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ 14์‚ด ๋•Œ 6ํ•™๋…„ ๋•Œ ํ•™๊ต๋ฅผ ๊ทธ๋งŒ๋‘์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นดํฌ๋„ค๋Š” 1920๋…„๋Œ€ ๊ธˆ์ฃผ๋ น ์‹œ๋Œ€์— ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ์งˆ์„œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด๋„ˆ์ง„ ๋‹จ์ผํ•œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์ƒ์ง•์ด์ž ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๊ฐฑ์Šคํ„ฐ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นดํฌ๋„ค๋Š” ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๋ฌด๋ฒ•์ฒœ์ง€๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“  ๋ถˆ๋ฒ• ํ™œ๋™์— ์ฃผ๋„์ ์ธ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1931๋…„, ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค์˜ ๋ฎค๊ทธ ์‡ผํŠธ." }, { "en": "Infamous Chicago gangster Al Capone was born in the tough Williamsburgh section of Brooklyn, NY, the fourth of nine children of Italian immigrants ...", "ko": "์•…๋ช… ๋†’์€ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ๊ฐฑ์Šคํ„ฐ ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค๋Š” ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์ด๋ฏผ์ž๋“ค์˜ ๋„ท์งธ ์•„์ด์ธ ๋‰ด์š• ๋ธŒ๋ฃจํด๋ฆฐ์˜ ํž˜๋“  ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Al Capone was born in Brooklyn, New York, on January 17, 1899, to Neapolitan immigrants Gabriel and Teresa Caponi.Originally named Alphonse Caponi, his name was Americanized to Al Capone.. In 1904, at the age of five, young Alphonse started his school career at Public School 7 in Brooklyn.l Capone was born in Brooklyn, New York, on January 17, 1899, to Neapolitan immigrants Gabriel and Teresa Caponi.", "ko": "์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค๋Š” 1899๋…„ 1์›” 17์ผ ๋‰ด์š• ๋ธŒ๋ฃจํด๋ฆฐ์—์„œ ๋‚˜ํด๋ฆฌ ์ด๋ฏผ์ž ๊ฐ€๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์—˜๊ณผ ํ…Œ๋ ˆ์‚ฌ ์นดํฌ๋‹ˆ ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์›๋ž˜ ์•Œํฐ์Šค ์นดํฌ๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋Š” ์ด๋ฆ„์œผ๋กœ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚œ ๊ทธ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค๋กœ ๋ฏธ๊ตญํ™”๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.1904๋…„ 5์‚ด ๋•Œ ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์•Œํฐ์Šค๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋ฃจํด๋ฆฐ์˜ ๊ณต๋ฆฝํ•™๊ต 7๋ฒˆ์— ์ž…ํ•™ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•™๊ต ์ƒํ™œ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นดํฌ๋„ค๋Š” 1899๋…„ 1์›” 17์ผ ๋‰ด์š• ๋ธŒ๋ฃจํด๋ฆฐ์—์„œ ๋‚˜ํด๋ฆฌ ์ถœ์‹  ์ด๋ฏผ์ž ๊ฐ€๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์—˜๊ณผ ํ…Œ๋ ˆ์‚ฌ ์นดํฌ๋‹ˆ ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Skip Pitlock, pitcher for the Chicago White Sox and San Francisco Giants; born in Hillside. Al Capone, famous Chicago gangster in the 1930s, is buried at Mount Carmel a Chicago Archdiocese Cemetery in Hillside. His grave has become a tourist attraction.", "ko": "1 ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ํ™”์ดํŠธ์‚ญ์Šค์™€ ์ƒŒํ”„๋ž€์‹œ์Šค์ฝ” ์ž์ด์–ธ์ธ ์˜ ํˆฌ์ˆ˜์ธ Skip Pitlock, ํž์‚ฌ์ด๋“œ ์ถœ์‹ . 1930๋…„๋Œ€ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ์˜ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ๊ฐฑ์Šคํ„ฐ์ธ ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค๋Š” ํž์‚ฌ์ด๋“œ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ๋Œ€๊ต๊ตฌ ๋ฌ˜์ง€์˜ ๋งˆ์šดํŠธ ์นด๋ฉœ์— ๋ฌปํ˜€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ์˜ ๋ฌด๋ค์€ ๊ด€๊ด‘ ๋ช…์†Œ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Al Capone is America's best known gangster and the single greatest symbol of the collapse of law and order in the United States during the 1920s Prohibition era. Capone had a leading role in the illegal activities that lent Chicago its reputation as a lawless city. Al Capone's mug shot, 1931.", "ko": "์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ๊ฐฑ์Šคํ„ฐ์ด์ž 1920๋…„๋Œ€ ๊ธˆ์ฃผ ์‹œ๋Œ€์— ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ์งˆ์„œ ๋ถ•๊ดด๋ฅผ ์ƒ์ง•ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์ผ ์ธ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Capone์€ Chicago๊ฐ€ ๋ฒ•์˜ ๋„์‹œ๋กœ ๋ช…์„ฑ์„ ์–ป์€ ๋ถˆ๋ฒ• ํ™œ๋™์—์„œ ์ฃผ๋„์ ์ธ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค์˜ ๋ฎค๊ทธ ์ƒท, 1931." }, { "en": "| Al Capone Goes To Atlantic City | Al Capone and Friends: | Al Capone Goes to Cuba | The Real Al Capone Quotes | Capone at the Ballpark | Al Capone's Death and Funeral | The St. Valentine's Day Massacre | The Massacre Pt.2 | Massacre Victim's Stats.", "ko": "| ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค๋Š” ์• ํ‹€๋žœํ‹ฑ ์‹œํ‹ฐ์— ๊ฐ„๋‹ค | ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค์™€ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค: | ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค, ์ฟ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ฐ„๋‹ค | ์ง„์งœ ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค์˜ ๋ช…์–ธ | ์นดํฌ๋„ค๊ฐ€ ์•ผ๊ตฌ์žฅ์—์„œ | ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค์˜ ์ฃฝ์Œ๊ณผ ์žฅ๋ก€์‹ | ์„ฑ ๋ฐœ๋ Œํƒ€์ธ ๋ฐ์ด ํ•™์‚ด | ํ•™์‚ด ํŒŒํŠธ.2 | ํ•™์‚ด ํฌ์ƒ์ž์˜ ํ†ต๊ณ„." }, { "en": "He married an Irish Catholic, Mae Coughlin, and they had a son, Albert Francis Capone, born December 4, 1918. Baby Albert was born with congenital syphilis, which Al later admitted he had contracted many years before, but had thought the disease had gone away when it went into remission.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋Š” ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ ๊ฐ€ํ†จ๋ฆญ ์‹ ์ž์ธ ๋ฉ” ์ฝ”ํ”Œ๋ฆฐ๊ณผ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•˜์—ฌ 1918๋…„ 12์›” 4์ผ์— ์•„๋“ค ์•จ๋ฒ„ํŠธ ํ”„๋žœ์‹œ์Šค ์นดํฌ๋„ค๊ฐ€ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๊ธฐ ์•จ๋ฒ„ํŠธ๋Š” ์„ ์ฒœ์„ฑ ๋งค๋…์œผ๋กœ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์•Œ์€ ํ›—๋‚  ์ž์‹ ์ด ์ˆ˜๋…„ ์ „์— ๋งค๋…์— ๊ฑธ๋ ธ์ง€๋งŒ ์™„๊ด€์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๋ฉด์„œ ๋ณ‘์ด ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ง„ ์ค„ ์•Œ์•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ธ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "| Al Capone Goes To Atlantic City | Al Capone and Friends: | Al Capone and Miami | Al Capone Goes to Cuba | The Real Al Capone Quotes | Capone at the Ballpark | Al Capone's Death and Funeral | The St. Valentine's Day Massacre | The Massacre Pt.2 | Massacre Victim's Stats.", "ko": "| ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค๋Š” ์• ํ‹€๋žœํ‹ฑ ์‹œํ‹ฐ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋‹ค | ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค์™€ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค: | ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค์™€ ๋งˆ์ด์• ๋ฏธ | ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค๋Š” ์ฟ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ฐ„๋‹ค | ์‹ค์ œ ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค ์ธ์šฉ๋ฌธ | ๊ณต์›์—์„œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค | ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค์˜ ์ฃฝ์Œ๊ณผ ์žฅ๋ก€์‹ | ์„ฑ ๋ฐœ๋ Œํƒ€์ธ๋ฐ์ด ํ•™์‚ด | ํ•™์‚ด Pt.2 | ํ•™์‚ด ํ”ผํ•ด์ž ํ†ต๊ณ„." }, { "en": "Al Capone was born in Brooklyn, New York, on January 17, 1899, to Neapolitan immigrants Gabriel and Teresa Caponi. Originally named Alphonse Caponi, his name was Americanized to Al Capone.. In 1904, at the age of five, young Alphonse started his school career at Public School 7 in Brooklyn. School was tough for Capone.", "ko": "์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค๋Š” 1899๋…„ 1์›” 17์ผ ๋‰ด์š• ๋ธŒ๋ฃจํด๋ฆฐ์—์„œ ๋‚˜ํด๋ฆฌ ์ด๋ฏผ์ž ๊ฐ€๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์—˜๊ณผ ํ…Œ๋ ˆ์‚ฌ ์นดํฌ๋‹ˆ์˜ ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›๋ž˜ ์•Œํฐ์Šค ์นดํฌ๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋Š” ์ด๋ฆ„์œผ๋กœ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚œ ๊ทธ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค๋กœ ๋ฏธ๊ตญํ™”๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1904๋…„, ๋‹ค์„ฏ ์‚ด ๋•Œ ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์•Œํฐ์Šค๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋ฃจํด๋ฆฐ์˜ ๊ณต๋ฆฝํ•™๊ต 7๋ฒˆ๊ต์—์„œ ํ•™๊ต ์ƒํ™œ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•™๊ต๋Š” ์นดํฌ๋„ค์—๊ฒŒ ํž˜๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Caponeรขย€ย™s Early Years in New York. Alphonse Capone (1899รขย€ย“1947) was born in Brooklyn, New York, the son of recent Italian immigrants Gabriele and Teresina Capone. A poor family that came to America seeking a better life, the Capones and their eight children lived a typical immigrant lifestyle in a New York tenement.", "ko": "๋‰ด์š•์—์„œ์˜ ์นดํฌ๋„ค์˜ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ. ์•Œํฐ์Šค ์นดํฌ๋„ค(1899-1947)๋Š” ๋‰ด์š• ๋ธŒ๋ฃจํด๋ฆฐ์—์„œ ์ตœ๊ทผ ์ด๋ฏผ ์˜จ ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„์ธ ๊ฐ€๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์—˜๋ ˆ์™€ ํ…Œ๋ ˆ์ง€๋‚˜ ์นดํฌ๋„ค์˜ ์•„๋“ค๋กœ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ์‚ถ์„ ์ฐพ์•„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์— ์˜จ ๊ฐ€๋‚œํ•œ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ธ ์นดํฌ๋„ค ๋ถ€๋ถ€์™€ 8๋ช…์˜ ์ž๋…€๋Š” ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ๋นˆ๋ฏผ๊ฐ€์—์„œ ์ „ํ˜•์ ์ธ ์ด๋ฏผ์ž ์ƒํ™œ์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Capone Dead At 48; Dry Era Gang Chief. By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS. MIAMI BEACH, FLA., Jan. 25 --Al Capone, ex-Chicago gangster and prohibition era crime leader, died in his home here tonight. Death came very suddenly, said Dr. Kenneth S. Phillips, who has been attending Capone since he was stricken with apoplexy Tuesday. All the family was present.", "ko": "์บก๋ก , 48์„ธ ์‚ฌ๋ง; ๊ฑด์กฐ ์‹œ๋Œ€ ๊ฐฑ์Šคํ„ฐ์˜ ์กฑ์žฅ. AP ํ†ต์‹ . 1์›” 25์ผ, ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค์ฃผ ๋งˆ์ด์• ๋ฏธ ํ•ด๋ณ€ - ์ „ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ๊ฐฑ์Šคํ„ฐ์ด์ž ๊ธˆ์ฃผ ์‹œ๋Œ€์˜ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„ ์ง€๋„์ž์˜€๋˜ ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐค ์ด๊ณณ ๊ทธ์˜ ์ง‘์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ€๋„ค์Šค S. ํ•„๋ฆฝ์Šค ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ๋Š” ํ™”์š”์ผ ๋‡Œ์กธ์ค‘์œผ๋กœ ์“ฐ๋Ÿฌ์ง„ ์ดํ›„ ์นดํฌ๋„ค๋ฅผ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•ด ์˜จ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ฐธ์„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "My grandfather and Mr. Madden were very close, says Ms. Capone. Although Al Capone was a feared baseball bat-wielding crime boss in Chicago, his time in Hot Springs was peaceful and enjoyable to the community. The Arlington is located directly across the street from the Southern Club on Central Avenue.", "ko": "์บก์› ์”จ๋Š” \"ํ• ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์™€ ๋งค๋“  ์”จ๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.\"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค๋Š” ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ์—์„œ ๋‘๋ ค์›Œํ–ˆ๋˜ ์•ผ๊ตฌ ๋ฐฐํŠธ๋ฅผ ํœ˜๋‘๋ฅด๋Š” ๋ฒ”์ฃ„ ์กฐ์ง์›์ด์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ํ•ซ์Šคํ”„๋ง์Šค์—์„œ ์ง€๋‚ธ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ํ‰ํ™”๋กญ๊ณ  ์ง€์—ญ ์‚ฌํšŒ์— ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๋งํ„ด์€ ์„ผํŠธ๋Ÿด ์• ๋น„๋‰ด์˜ ์„œ๋˜ ํด๋Ÿฝ ๊ฑด๋„ˆํŽธ์— ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "used pinball machines for sale", "ko": "์ค‘๊ณ  ํ•€๋ณผ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ํŒ๋งค" }
[ { "en": "The bright, flashing lights; the enchanting sound effects รขย€ย“ thereรขย€ย™s nothing quite like launching that little metal ball into play and watching it bounce all around. Test your reflexes, and challenge your friends and family for high score supremacy. But choose your theme carefully รขย€ย“ we have many used pinball machines for sale at Game Room Champ, but whichever one you decide to go with, it will be the staple of your game room for years to come.", "ko": "๋ฐ๊ณ  ๊นœ๋ฐ•์ด๋Š” ์กฐ๋ช…, ๋งคํ˜น์ ์ธ ์Œํ–ฅ ํšจ๊ณผ - ์ž‘์€ ๊ธˆ์† ๊ณต์„ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์— ์ง‘์–ด๋„ฃ๊ณ  ๊ณต์ด ์‚ฌ๋ฐฉ์œผ๋กœ ํŠ•๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ์ง€์ผœ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋งŒ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜์‚ฌ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์„ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๊ณ  ์นœ๊ตฌ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ ์ˆ˜ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์„ ํŽผ์ณ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ…Œ๋งˆ๋Š” ์‹ ์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์„ ํƒํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ฒŒ์ž„๋ฃธ ์ฑ”ํ”„์—์„œ๋Š” ์ค‘๊ณ  ํ•€๋ณผ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ํŒ๋งคํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์–ด๋–ค ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๋“  ์•ž์œผ๋กœ ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ฒŒ์ž„๋ฃธ์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Here are a few helpful hints: All of our Carousel home-use gumball machines dispense .62 small gumballs. The standard gumball size for commercial 25ร‚ยข gumball vending machines are 1 850-count gumballs.arge gumballs bigger than 1 can only be dispensed through a 2 toy capsule or bouncy ball machine. If you are not sure which gumball size your gumball machine dispenses, look inside the bottom of your machine globe to see the size of the dispensing wheel openings. .50-.76.", "ko": "๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ํžŒํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋ชจ๋“  ์นด๋Ÿฌ์…€ ๊ฐ€์ •์šฉ ๊ปŒ ๋ฝ‘๊ธฐ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋Š” 0.62๊ฐœ์˜ ์ž‘์€ ๊ปŒ์„ ๋ฝ‘์•„๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ์—…์šฉ 25์„ผํŠธ ๊ปŒ ์žํŒ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ํ‘œ์ค€ ๊ปŒ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” 1,850๊ฐœ ๊ปŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.1๋ณด๋‹ค ํฐ ํฐ ๊ปŒ์€ 2 ๊ฐœ์˜ ์žฅ๋‚œ๊ฐ ์บก์Š ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”์šด์‹œ ๋ณผ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด๋งŒ ๋ถ„๋ฐฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ปŒ ๋ฝ‘๊ธฐ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ค ํฌ๊ธฐ์˜ ๊ปŒ์„ ๋ถ„๋ฐฐํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ธŒ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์„ ์—ด์–ด ๋ถ„์‚ฌ ํœ  ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. .50-.76." }, { "en": "1 Due to the weight of a pinball machine, the shipping costs can widely vary depending upon how far it will have to travel. 2 Plan on budgeting $400 to $1,000 to have one shipped within the United States.3 Older pinball machines often have to be restored. The average cost of a new machine can cost anywhere from $4,700 to $6,000. 2 Due to the weight of a pinball machine, the shipping costs can widely vary depending upon how far it will have to travel. 3 Plan on budgeting $400 to $1,000 to have one shipped within the United States.", "ko": "1 ํ•€๋ณผ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์˜ ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐฐ์†ก ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ด๋™ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ํ•€๋ณผ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์†กํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด 400~1,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์˜ˆ์‚ฐ์— ์ฑ…์ •ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.3 ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ํ•€๋ณผ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ๋ณต๊ตฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ 4,700~6,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ํ•€๋ณผ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์˜ ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐฐ์†ก ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ด๋™ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ํ•€๋ณผ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์†กํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด 400~1,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์˜ˆ์‚ฐ์— ์ฑ…์ •ํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Centrifuges. Perry has used and refurbished centrifuges for sale and in stock from leading manufacturers including: Alfa Laval, Broadbent, Comi Condor, Ellerwerk, Ferrum, Flottweg, Heinkel, Krauss Maffei, Sharples and Westfalia. Our centrifuges can be used for filtration, separation or purification. Our inventory of stock includes: basket centrifuges, decanter centrifuges, disc centrifuges, Westfalia stainless steel separators and clarifiers, pusher, peeler and inverting centrifuges. Perry buys and sells used centrifuges and separators. Sell us your surplus centrifuge, or use it to trade-in against another item from our stock. Call our UK office today to discuss your used process equipment requirements, +44 (0)1325 315 111.", "ko": "์›์‹ฌ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ. Perry๋Š” Alfa Laval, Broadbent, Comi Condor, Ellerwerk, Ferrum, Flottweg, Heinkel, Krauss Maffei, Sharples ๋ฐ Westfalia๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์„ ๋„ ์ œ์กฐ์—…์ฒด๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํŒ๋งค ๋ฐ ์žฌ์ƒ ์›์‹ฌ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žฌ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›์‹ฌ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ณผ, ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์ •์ œ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žฌ๊ณ ์—๋Š” ๋ฐ”์Šค์ผ“ ์›์‹ฌ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ, ๋””์บ”ํ„ฐ ์›์‹ฌ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ, ๋””์Šคํฌ ์›์‹ฌ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ, ์›จ์ŠคํŠธํŒ”๋ฆฌ์•„ ์Šคํ…Œ์ธ๋ฆฌ์Šค ์Šคํ‹ธ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ ์ •๋ฅ˜๊ธฐ, ํ‘ธ์…”, ํ•„๋Ÿฌ ๋ฐ ์ธ๋ฒ„ํŒ… ์›์‹ฌ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ๋“ฑ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Perry๋Š” ์ค‘๊ณ  ์›์‹ฌ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ์™€ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•˜๊ณ  ํŒ๋งคํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž‰์—ฌ ์›์‹ฌ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ €ํฌ์—๊ฒŒ ํŒ๋งคํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ์ €ํฌ ์žฌ๊ณ ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ๊ณผ ๊ตํ™˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์˜๊ตญ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์— ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ค‘๊ณ  ๊ณต์ • ์žฅ๋น„ ์š”๊ตฌ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๋‹ดํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค, +44 (0)1325 315 111." }, { "en": "Now we'll talk about the largest and most important American companies that manufactured pinball machines. Almost all have a long history. Gottlieb was started in 1927 by David Gottlieb, Williams in 1946 by Harry Williams, and Bally's history started in 1932 when it was founded by Ray Moloney.", "ko": "์ด์ œ ํ•€๋ณผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ œ์กฐํ•œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฌ๊ณ  ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊นŠ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ํ‹€๋ฆฝ์€ 1927๋…„ ๋ฐ์ด๋น„๋“œ ๊ณ ํ‹€๋ฆฝ์ด ์„ค๋ฆฝํ–ˆ๊ณ , ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„์Šค๋Š” 1946๋…„ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„์Šค๊ฐ€ ์„ค๋ฆฝํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋ฐœ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ๋Š” 1932๋…„ ๋ ˆ์ด ๋ชฐ๋กœ๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ ์„ค๋ฆฝํ•œ ์ด๋ž˜๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Gorgar is a piece of pinball history and a challenging, scary pinball game in its own right. This 37-year-old machine, fully reconditioned by our experienced technicians, could be yours to own. First-ever pinball machine with speech, heartbeat and vocal sound effects. Launched in 1979.", "ko": "๊ณ ๋ฅด๊ฐ€๋ฅด๋Š” 37๋…„ ๋œ ์ด ๊ฒŒ์ž„์€ ๋‹น์‚ฌ์˜ ์ˆ™๋ จ๋œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ž๊ฐ€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋ฆฌ์ปจ๋””์…˜์„ ๊ฑฐ์นœ ํ•€๋ณผ์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ด์ž ๊ทธ ์ž์ฒด๋กœ๋„ ๋„์ „์ ์ด๊ณ  ๋ฌด์„œ์šด ํ•€๋ณผ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ๋ฆฌ, ์‹ฌ์žฅ ๋ฐ•๋™ ๋ฐ ์Œ์„ฑ ์Œํ–ฅ ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ํ•€๋ณผ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1979๋…„์— ์ถœ์‹œ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "'Gorgar' was the first talking pinball machine commercially released and had a vocabulary of seven words. 'Gorgar' also had a heart beat sound that would speed up during longer game play.", "ko": "'๊ณ ๋ฅด๊ฐ€'๋Š” ์ƒ์—…์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ถœ์‹œ๋œ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ํ•€๋ณผ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋กœ, 7๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '๊ณ ๋ฅด๊ฐ€'๋Š” ๊ฒŒ์ž„ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ธธ์–ด์ง€๋ฉด ์‹ฌ์žฅ ๋ฐ•๋™ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋นจ๋ผ์ง€๋Š” ํšจ๊ณผ๋„ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Whether it's material handling robots or welding machines, there are used industrial robots out there for you. There are many large and small robots for sale on the market, so no matter what your purpose, you will find the right used robotics for sale.", "ko": "์žฌ๋ฃŒ ์ทจ๊ธ‰ ๋กœ๋ด‡์ด๋“  ์šฉ์ ‘ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์ด๋“ , ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๊ท€ํ•˜๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ค‘๊ณ  ์‚ฐ์—…์šฉ ๋กœ๋ด‡์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์žฅ์—๋Š” ํฌ๊ณ  ์ž‘์€ ์ค‘๊ณ  ์‚ฐ์—…์šฉ ๋กœ๋ด‡์ด ๋งŽ์ด ํŒ๋งค๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ชฉ์ ์— ์ƒ๊ด€์—†์ด ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ์ค‘๊ณ  ๋กœ๋ด‡์„ ๊ตฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Rat'N'Roll Pinball. Disney. Disney makes several good free pinball games as a way to promote their films. The Rat'N'Roll table is themed on Ratatouille with nice ball action, solid flippers, and some neat ramps to shoot for. It's also a good size for today's large screens.", "ko": "๋ž์•ค๋กค ํ•€๋ณผ. ๋””์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ. ๋””์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ์˜ํ™” ํ™๋ณด ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์œผ๋กœ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ํ•€๋ณผ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ์ œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ž˜ํŠธ์•ค๋กค ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ”์€ ๋ผ๋”ฐ๋šœ์ด์— ํ…Œ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ์ ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ณผ ๋™์ž‘์ด ์ข‹๊ณ  ํ”Œ๋ฆฌํผ๊ฐ€ ํƒ„ํƒ„ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๊ฒฝ์‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ณผ์„ ์  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚ ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ˜• ํ™”๋ฉด์— ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ํฌ๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Domino XL DF 700 Joiner Set - 574447. Stationary machines like hollow chisel mortises and slot mortises occupy large amount of floor space in your shop, are expensive to purchase, require a lot of setup and maintenance, and force you to bring the material to the tool.", "ko": "๋„๋ฏธ๋…ธ XL DF 700 ์กฐ์ธ๋Ÿฌ ์„ธํŠธ - 574447. ์†์ด ๋นˆ ๋Œ ์”จ์Šค mortises์™€ ์Šฌ๋กฏ mortises์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ณ ์ •์‹ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋Š” ์ž‘์—…์žฅ์˜ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ตฌ๋งค ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ค๋ฉฐ, ์„ค์ •๊ณผ ์œ ์ง€๋ณด์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๊ณ , ์žฌ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๊ณต๊ตฌ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™€์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Rat'N'Roll Pinball. Disney makes several good free pinball games as a way to promote their films. The Rat'N'Roll table is themed on Ratatouille with nice ball action, solid flippers, and some neat ramps to shoot for. It's also a good size for today's large screens.", "ko": "Rat'N'Roll ํ•€๋ณผ. ๋””์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ์˜ํ™” ํ™๋ณด ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์œผ๋กœ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ํ•€๋ณผ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ์ œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Rat'N'Roll ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ”์€ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๊ณต ์ž‘๋™, ํƒ„ํƒ„ํ•œ ํ”Œ๋ฆฌํผ, ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๊ฒฝ์‚ฌ๋กœ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ผ๋”ฐ๋šœ์ด ํ…Œ๋งˆ๋กœ ๋””์ž์ธ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚ ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ˜• ํ™”๋ฉด์— ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ํฌ๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pachinko is a type of mechanical game originating in Japan and is used as both a form of recreational arcade game and much more frequently as a gambling device, filling a Japanese gambling niche comparable to that of the slot machine in Western gaming. A pachinko machine resembles a vertical pinball machine, but is different from Western pinball in several ways. First, a pachinko machine uses small steel balls, which are rented to the player by the owner, while pinball games use a larger, captiv", "ko": "ํŒŒ์นœ์ฝ”๋Š” ์ผ๋ณธ์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ•œ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์œผ๋กœ, ๋ ˆํฌ๋ฆฌ์—์ด์…˜์šฉ ์•„์ผ€์ด๋“œ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์˜ ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ผ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์Šฌ๋กฏ๋จธ์‹ ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์˜ ์Šคํ…Œ์ด์…˜์— ๋น„์œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ๋ณธ ๋„๋ฐ• ํ‹ˆ์ƒˆ ์‹œ์žฅ์„ ์ฑ„์šฐ๋Š” ๋„๋ฐ• ์žฅ์น˜๋กœ ๋” ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒŒ์นœ์ฝ” ๋จธ์‹ ์€ ์ˆ˜์ง์‹ ํ•€๋ณผ ๋จธ์‹ ๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ ์—์„œ ์„œ์–‘์˜ ํ•€๋ณผ๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ์งธ, ํŒŒ์นœ์ฝ” ๋จธ์‹ ์€ ๋” ์ž‘๊ณ , ํฌํš ๋œ ํ•€๋ณผ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์€ ๋” ํฐ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Founded in 1927 by David Gottlieb, the Gottlieb pinball company has made many games, some of which you'll recognize if you spent time in the arcades or bars in the 1970s. The company has changed hands many times, but the last Gottlieb machine rolled off the assembly line in early 1996 and was called Barb Wire.", "ko": "1927๋…„ ๋ฐ์ด๋น„๋“œ ๊ณ ํ‹€๋ฆฝ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋œ ๊ณ ํ‹€๋ฆฝ ํ•€๋ณผ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ์ถœ์‹œํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, 1970๋…„๋Œ€ ์˜ค๋ฝ์‹ค์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฐ”์—์„œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์ด ์ต์ˆ™ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฒˆ ์ธ์ˆ˜๋˜์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๊ณ ํ‹€๋ฆฝ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๊ฐ€ 1996๋…„ ์ดˆ์— ์กฐ๋ฆฝ ๋ผ์ธ์—์„œ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ  ๋ฐ”๋ธŒ ์™€์ด์–ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ด๋ฆ„์ด ๋ถ™์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Largest online inventory of Used Palomar Lasers for Sale. Comprehensive Selection of Used Syneron Lasers and VelaShape machine systems. Hundreds of used cosmetic laser handpieces for Palomar and Syneron in stock. All Used Aesthetic Laser Equipment undergoes multi-point testing to ensure performance.", "ko": "Palomar ๋ ˆ์ด์ € ์ค‘๊ณ  ํŒ๋งค. Syneron ๋ ˆ์ด์ €์™€ VelaShape ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜ ํฌ๊ด„์ ์ธ ์„ ํƒ. Palomar ๋ฐ Syneron์šฉ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ์ค‘์ธ ๋ฏธ์šฉ ๋ ˆ์ด์ € ํ•ธ๋“œํ”ผ์Šค๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ์žฌ๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ์ค‘๊ณ  ๋ฏธ์šฉ ๋ ˆ์ด์ € ์žฅ๋น„๋Š” ์„ฑ๋Šฅ์„ ๋ณด์žฅํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹ค์ค‘ ํฌ์ธํŠธ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Response: Hi Jeremy, I sent you a prior e-mail, but I don't know if you received it. Apparently I unknowingly violated a Uship rule by putting my number in the prior message. Yes, I would like you to bring me my pinball machine for $125.00 flat,,,assuming you have an enclosed truck.", "ko": "์‘๋‹ต: ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์ œ๋ ˆ๋ฏธ, ์ด์ „ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์ž˜ ๋ฐ›์œผ์…จ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ „ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€์— ์ œ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ์–ด ์šฐ์—ฐํžˆ Uship ๊ทœ์ •์„ ์œ„๋ฐ˜ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ, ๋ด‰์ธ๋œ ํŠธ๋Ÿญ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ œ ํ•€๋ณผ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋ฅผ 125๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ๊ฐ€์ ธ๋‹ค ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€ํƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Atari and Capcom are exceptions in this list. Both aren't family owned companies and they have no long history of producing amusement games (in the USA). They produced pinball machines for a limited number of years : Atari from 1976 to 1983 and Capcom from 1994 to 1996.", "ko": "์ด ๋ชฉ๋ก์—์„œ ์˜ˆ์™ธ๋Š” ์•„ํƒ€๋ฆฌ์™€ ์บก์ฝค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ํšŒ์‚ฌ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ์†Œ์œ  ํšŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉฐ ์˜ค๋žœ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์˜ค๋ฝ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ์ถœ์‹œํ•œ ๋ฐ”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(๋ฏธ๊ตญ). ์•„ํƒ€๋ฆฌ๋Š” 1976๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 1983๋…„๊นŒ์ง€, ์บก์ฝค์€ 1994๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 1996๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ํ•œ์ •๋œ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ํ•€๋ณผ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "We stock a wide array of vending products ranging from the classic bubble gumball machine to professional grade snack and soda machines, bill changers, bulk gumballs, super balls, flat vending-stickers, toy capsules, replacement parts and more.", "ko": "์ €ํฌ๋Š” ํด๋ž˜์‹ํ•œ ํ’์„  ๊ปŒ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ „๋ฌธ ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ์˜ ์Šค๋‚ต ๋ฐ ํƒ„์‚ฐ์Œ๋ฃŒ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„, ๋นŒ๋“œ ๊ปŒ, ์Šˆํผ ๋ณผ, ํ”Œ๋žซ ์žํŒ ์Šคํ‹ฐ์ปค, ์žฅ๋‚œ๊ฐ ์บก์Š, ๊ต์ฒด ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์žํŒ๊ธฐ ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Home > Master Selection Guide > Pinball Machines > Game FAQ's > Top 100 Modern Pinball Machines List. Top 100 Modern Pinball Machines Ranking List (According To Us) Last Updated : Monday April 04, 2016 | Pinball Machines on this list are ranked by the staff at BMIGaming.com. according to a balanced mix of their playability, reliability, collectability, rule-sets, popularity, ease of finding in the. open market and the all important fun factor for each machine.", "ko": "Home > ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐ ์„ ํƒ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ > ํ•€๋ณผ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ > ๊ฒŒ์ž„ FAQ > ์ตœ์‹  ํ•€๋ณผ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ 100๋Œ€ ๋ชฉ๋ก. ์ตœ์‹  ํ•€๋ณผ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ 100๋Œ€ ์ˆœ์œ„ ๋ชฉ๋ก(์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ธฐ์ค€) Last Updated : 2016๋…„ 4์›” 4์ผ ์›”์š”์ผ | ์ด ๋ชฉ๋ก์— ํฌํ•จ๋œ ํ•€๋ณผ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋Š” BMIGaming.com์˜ ์ง์›๋“ค์ด ์žฌ์ƒ์„ฑ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ, ์•ˆ์ •์„ฑ, ์ˆ˜์ง‘ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ, ๊ทœ์น™ ์ง‘ํ•ฉ, ์ธ๊ธฐ๋„, ๊ณต๊ฐœ ์‹œ์žฅ์—์„œ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์šฉ์ด์„ฑ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฐ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์˜ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์žฌ๋ฏธ ์š”์†Œ์˜ ๊ท ํ˜• ์žกํžŒ ํ˜ผํ•ฉ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ˆœ์œ„๋ฅผ ๋งค๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The first commercial product to use a microprocessor was the Busicom calculator 141-PF. The 4004 was also used in the first microprocessor-controlled pinball game, a prototype produced by Dave Nutting Associates for Bally in 1974.", "ko": "๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์„œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์ƒ์šฉ ์ œํ’ˆ์€ ๋น„์Šค์ฝค ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๊ธฐ 141-PF์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4004๋Š” 1974๋…„ ๋ฐ์ด๋ธŒ ๋„ˆํŒ… ์–ด์†Œ์‹œ์—์ด์ธ ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ๋ฆฌ(Bally)๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ œ์ž‘ํ•œ ์‹œ์ œํ’ˆ์ธ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์„œ ์ œ์–ด ํ•€๋ณผ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์—๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In 2013, Jersey Jack Pinball released The Wizard of Oz pinball machine. It is the first pinball machine manufactured in the USA with a LCD as backbox, the first widebody pinball machine since 1994 and the first new US pinball machine not made by Stern Pinball since 2001.", "ko": "2013๋…„ ์ €์ง€ ์žญ ํ•€๋ณผ์€ ์› ์˜ค๋ธŒ ์˜ค์ฆˆ ํ•€๋ณผ ๋จธ์‹ ์„ ์ถœ์‹œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” LCD๋ฅผ ๋ฐฑ๋ฐ•์Šค๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ œ์กฐ ํ•€๋ณผ ๋จธ์‹ ์ด์ž 1994๋…„ ์ดํ›„ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์™€์ด๋“œ ๋ณด๋”” ํ•€๋ณผ ๋จธ์‹ ์ด๋ฉฐ, 2001๋…„ ์ดํ›„ ์Šคํ… ํ•€๋ณผ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ์ƒˆ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ์ถœ์‹œ๋œ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ•€๋ณผ ๋จธ์‹ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Land Pride SBR Series Seed Bed Rollers Dirtworking Model SBR72 for sale at Ginop Sales, Inc., MI. Serving your new and used equipment needs from Alanson, Williamsburg, and Hillman, MI. Get a Quote.", "ko": "Ginop Sales, Inc., MI์—์„œ ํŒ๋งคํ•˜๋Š” Land Pride SBR ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ ์‹œ๋“œ ๋ฒ ๋“œ ๋กค๋Ÿฌ ํ™ ์ž‘์—… ๋ชจ๋ธ SBR72. Alanson, Williamsburg ๋ฐ Hillman, MI์—์„œ ์‹ /์ค‘๊ณ  ์žฅ๋น„ ์š”๊ตฌ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์ถฉ์กฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฌ์  ๋ฐ›๊ธฐ." }, { "en": "Bulk gumballs & wholesale gumballs for sale! A gumball machine without gumballs is like your 60-year-old neighbor who refuses to mow his own lawn: A useless crank. So add some happiness to your gumball machine by re-stocking it from our largest selection of bulk gumballs on the Internet! And we do such a high volume, we receive deliveries of factory-fresh gumballs every week so they're super fresh and have a long shelf-life (about 10 months).", "ko": "๋Œ€๋Ÿ‰ ๊ฒ€๋ณผ ๋ฐ ๋„๋งค ๊ฒ€๋ณผ ํŒ๋งค! ๊ฒ€๋ณผ์ด ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒ€๋ณผ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ž”๋””๋ฅผ ๊นŽ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ๋ถ€ํ•˜๋Š” 60์„ธ์˜ ์ด์›ƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์“ธ๋ชจ์—†๋Š” ํฌ๋žญํฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋Œ€๋Ÿ‰ ๊ฒ€๋ณผ์„ ์žฌ์ž…๊ณ ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฒ€๋ณผ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์— ํ–‰๋ณต์„ ๋”ํ•˜์„ธ์š”! ๋˜ํ•œ ๋Œ€๋Ÿ‰์œผ๋กœ ํŒ๋งคํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งค์ฃผ ๊ณต์žฅ์—์„œ ๊ฐ“ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•œ ๊ฒ€๋ณผ์„ ๋ฐฐ์†ก๋ฐ›์•„ ๋งค์šฐ ์‹ ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์œ ํ†ต๊ธฐํ•œ์ด ๊ธธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์•ฝ 10๊ฐœ์›”)." }, { "en": "Welcome To The Replay Museum. Home of the World's Biggest Pinball Machine. Replay Museum is a museum of over 100 pinball games, video games and other amusements from the past. Leave the coins at home, no quarters needed to play.", "ko": "๋ฆฌํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด ๋ฐ•๋ฌผ๊ด€์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ํ•€๋ณผ ๋จธ์‹ ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ. ๋ฆฌํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด ๋ฐ•๋ฌผ๊ด€์€ 100๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ํ•€๋ณผ ๊ฒŒ์ž„, ๋น„๋””์˜ค ๊ฒŒ์ž„ ๋ฐ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์˜ค๋ฝ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ•๋ฌผ๊ด€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™์ „์€ ์ง‘์— ๋‘๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”, ๋™์ „์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 The average cost of a new machine can cost anywhere from $4,700 to $6,000. 2 Due to the weight of a pinball machine, the shipping costs can widely vary depending upon how far it will have to travel. 3 Plan on budgeting $400 to $1,000 to have one shipped within the United States. The average cost of a new machine can cost anywhere from $4,700 to $6,000. 2 Due to the weight of a pinball machine, the shipping costs can widely vary depending upon how far it will have to travel. 3 Plan on budgeting $400 to $1,000 to have one shipped within the United States.", "ko": "1 ์ƒˆ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ $4,700์—์„œ $6,000๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ํ•€๋ณผ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์˜ ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐฐ์†ก ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ด๋™ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ๋ฐฐ์†กํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด $400์—์„œ $1,000๋ฅผ ์˜ˆ์‚ฐ์œผ๋กœ ์žก์œผ์„ธ์š”. ์ƒˆ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ $4,700์—์„œ $6,000 ์‚ฌ์ด์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ํ•€๋ณผ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์˜ ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐฐ์†ก ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ด๋™ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ๋ฐฐ์†กํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด $400์—์„œ $1,000๋ฅผ ์˜ˆ์‚ฐ์œผ๋กœ ์žก์œผ์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Robots in Auctions. Browse through the selection of used industrial robotics in second-hand market and auctioneers which are available to bid and buy directly from sellers. Find the used robotics machinery from the manufacturers like PANASONIC, STAR AUTOMATION, WITTMANN, BOSCH and more from the wide selection on the above list.", "ko": "๊ฒฝ๋งค์˜ ๋กœ๋ด‡. ์ค‘๊ณ  ์‹œ์žฅ ๋ฐ ๊ฒฝ๋งค์—…์ฒด์—์„œ ํŒ๋งค์ž๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ง์ ‘ ์ž…์ฐฐ ๋ฐ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ค‘๊ณ  ์‚ฐ์—…์šฉ ๋กœ๋ด‡์˜ ์„ ํƒ์ง€๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์œ„ ๋ชฉ๋ก์—์„œ ํŒŒ๋‚˜์†Œ๋‹‰, ์Šคํƒ€ ์˜คํ† ๋ฉ”์ด์…˜, ์œ„ํŠธ๋งŒ, ๋ณด์‰ฌ ๋“ฑ์˜ ์ œ์กฐ์—…์ฒด์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ๋กœ๋ด‡ ๊ณตํ•™ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "> Pinball Machines > Used Pinball Machines. Who Dunnit pinball machine with a 1940s style and murder mystery theme. The playfield features up to five different murder mysteries by revealing clues by sending the ball to an elevator, phone, or slot machine. The machine accepts up to four players, and features 4-ball play.", "ko": "> ํ•€๋ณผ ๊ฒŒ์ž„๊ธฐ > ์ค‘๊ณ  ํ•€๋ณผ ๊ฒŒ์ž„๊ธฐ. 1940๋…„๋Œ€ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ๊ณผ ์‚ด์ธ ๋ฏธ์Šคํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ ํ…Œ๋งˆ์˜ ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ„๋”˜ ํ•€๋ณผ ๊ฒŒ์ž„๊ธฐ. ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด ํ•„๋“œ์—๋Š” ๊ณต์„ ์—˜๋ฆฌ๋ฒ ์ดํ„ฐ, ์ „ํ™”๊ธฐ ๋˜๋Š” ์Šฌ๋กฏ ๋จธ์‹ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๋‚ด ๋‹จ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐํ˜€๋‚ด๋Š” ๋“ฑ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 5๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์‚ด์ธ ๋ฏธ์Šคํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋Š” ์ตœ๋Œ€ 4๋ช…์˜ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์–ด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์šฉํ•˜๋ฉฐ 4๋ณผ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Service Rates: 1 General Pinball Service - (Mechanical) - $110.00 1st hour, $85.00 an hour after the 1st hour excluding parts. 2 In Shop Pinball Service - (Mechanical) - $85.00 per hour excluding parts. In Shop Pinball Service - (Mechanical) - $85.00 per hour excluding parts. 2 In Home Cleaning Service- (Non Mechanical) - $95.00 per hour including parts. 3 Service includes-cleaning and polishing of playfield, replacement of bulbs, new rubber kit, and cleaning and flaming of plastics.", "ko": "์„œ๋น„์Šค ์š”๊ธˆ: 1 ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ํ•€๋ณผ ์„œ๋น„์Šค - (๊ธฐ๊ณ„์‹) - $110.00 1์‹œ๊ฐ„, ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ ์ œ์™ธ 1์‹œ๊ฐ„ ํ›„ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น $85.00. 2 ์ƒต ๋‚ด ํ•€๋ณผ ์„œ๋น„์Šค - (๊ธฐ๊ณ„์‹) - ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ ์ œ์™ธ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น $85.00. ์ƒต ๋‚ด ํ•€๋ณผ ์„œ๋น„์Šค - (๊ธฐ๊ณ„์‹) - ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ ์ œ์™ธ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น $85.00. 2 ์ธํ™ˆ ํด๋ฆฌ๋‹ ์„œ๋น„์Šค - (๋น„๊ธฐ๊ณ„์‹) - ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ ํฌํ•จ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น $95.00. 3 ์„œ๋น„์Šค ํฌํ•จ- ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด ํ•„๋“œ ์„ธ์ฒ™ ๋ฐ ๊ด‘ํƒ, ์ „๊ตฌ ๊ต์ฒด, ์ƒˆ ๊ณ ๋ฌด ํ‚คํŠธ, ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ ์„ธ์ฒ™ ๋ฐ ํ”Œ๋ผ๋ฐ." }, { "en": "This musical inspired Data East's production of a pinball machine called The Who's Tommy Pinball Wizard (1994), which used music, sound effects, and artwork based on the original Broadway production. A Canadian Production opened at the Elgin Theatre in Toronto on 1 March 1995, and played throughout the year.", "ko": "์ด ๋ฎค์ง€์ปฌ์€ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ์ด์ŠคํŠธ๊ฐ€ 1994๋…„์— ์ œ์ž‘ํ•œ ํ•€๋ณผ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์ธ '๋” ํ›„์˜ ํ† ๋ฏธ ํ•€๋ณผ ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์‚ฌ(The Who's Tommy Pinball Wizard)'์—์„œ ์˜๊ฐ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„ ์ œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฒŒ์ž„์€ ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์ง€๋„ ๋ธŒ๋กœ๋“œ์›จ์ด ํ”„๋กœ๋•์…˜์— ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ํ•œ ์Œ์•…, ์Œํ–ฅ ํšจ๊ณผ, ์•„ํŠธ์›์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ํ”„๋กœ๋•์…˜์€ 1995๋…„ 3์›” 1์ผ ํ† ๋ก ํ†  ์—˜์ง„ ๊ทน์žฅ์—์„œ ๊ฐœ๋ง‰ํ•˜์—ฌ 1๋…„ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ๊ณต์—ฐ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 For instance, a new Stern Pinball Avatar machine straight from the factory can retail for $4,500 to as much as $6,000. 2 ThePinballCompany.com is an online retailer that sells a variety of pinball machines that range from new to used. 3 The average cost of a new machine can cost anywhere from $4,700 to $6,000. The average cost of a new machine can cost anywhere from $4,700 to $6,000. 2 Due to the weight of a pinball machine, the shipping costs can widely vary depending upon how far it will have to travel. 3 Plan on budgeting $400 to $1,000 to have one shipped within the United States.", "ko": "1 ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๊ณต์žฅ์—์„œ ๊ณง๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋‚˜์˜จ ์ƒˆ ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธ ํ•€๋ณผ ์•„๋ฐ”ํƒ€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋Š” ์†Œ๋งค๊ฐ€๋กœ 4,500๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 6,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ์†Œ์š”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ThePinballCompany.com์€ ์ƒˆ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ค‘๊ณ  ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํ•€๋ณผ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ํŒ๋งคํ•˜๋Š” ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ์†Œ๋งค์—…์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์ƒˆ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ $4,700์—์„œ $6,000 ์‚ฌ์ด์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ $4,700์—์„œ $6,000 ์‚ฌ์ด์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ํ•€๋ณผ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์˜ ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐฐ์†ก ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ์ด๋™ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ๋ฐฐ์†กํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ๋Š” 400~1,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์˜ˆ์‚ฐ์œผ๋กœ ์žก์œผ์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Make sure you are logged into iTunes with the same apple ID used to purchase your tables originally. There is a 99ร‚ยข version and a free version of Pinball Arcade available in the App Store. Make sure you are using the version where you originally purchased your tables.", "ko": "์›๋ž˜ ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ”์„ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ๋™์ผํ•œ Apple ID๋กœ iTunes์— ๋กœ๊ทธ์ธํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. Pinball Arcade๋Š” App Store์—์„œ 99ร‚ยข ๋ฒ„์ „๊ณผ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๋ฒ„์ „์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›๋ž˜ ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ”์„ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•œ ๋ฒ„์ „์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "The old Midways of 1920s-era amusement parks (such as Coney Island in New York) provided the inspiration and atmosphere for later arcade games. In the 1930s the first coin-operated pinball machines emerged. These early amusement machines differed from their later electronic cousins in that they were made of wood.", "ko": "1920๋…„๋Œ€ ์œ ์›์ง€์˜ ์˜› ๋ฏธ๋“œ์›จ์ด(๋‰ด์š•์˜ ์ฝ”๋‹ˆ ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ ๋“ฑ)๋Š” ์ดํ›„ ์•„์ผ€์ด๋“œ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์˜ ์˜๊ฐ๊ณผ ๋ถ„์œ„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1930๋…„๋Œ€์—๋Š” ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์ฝ”์ธ ๋™์ „์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ํ•€๋ณผ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ๋“ฑ์žฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ์˜ค๋ฝ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋Š” ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์ „์ž ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์™€ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์กŒ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์—์„œ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Crane machines & claw machines for sale! Crane claw machines are a skill game that require practice and are great at attracting repeat plays like arcade games. We can even customize a claw machine to match your corporate logo for events or trade shows. Every crane claw machine comes with a full factory warranty and a 30 day guarantee.", "ko": "ํฌ๋ ˆ์ธ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์™€ ์†ํ†ฑ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ํŒ๋งคํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ํฌ๋ ˆ์ธ ํด๋กœ์šฐ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋Š” ์—ฐ์Šต์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์Šคํ‚ฌ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์œผ๋กœ ์•„์ผ€์ด๋“œ ๊ฒŒ์ž„๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด๋ฅผ ์œ ๋„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋งค์šฐ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ๋‚˜ ๋ฌด์—ญ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ์—์„œ ๊ธฐ์—… ๋กœ๊ณ ์™€ ์ผ์น˜ํ•˜๋„๋ก ํด๋กœ์šฐ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋งž์ถค ์ œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ํฌ๋ ˆ์ธ ํด๋กœ์šฐ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์—๋Š” ์ „์ฒด ๊ณต์žฅ ๋ณด์ฆ๊ณผ 30์ผ ๋ณด์žฅ์ด ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In my opinion, the backbox mechanical animation used in the 1960 Gottlieb Dancing Dolls is at least as good (if not better) than that used in the (more famous) 1965 Gottlieb Buckaroo pinball. Behind the two-dimensional flat doll in the backbox is a metal sheild with two 1/2 holes.", "ko": "์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์— 1960๋…„ ๊ณ ํ‹€๋ฆฝ ๋Œ„์‹ฑ ๋Œ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋œ ๋ฐฑ๋ฐ•์Šค ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ์• ๋‹ˆ๋ฉ”์ด์…˜์€ (๋” ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ) 1965๋…„ ๊ณ ํ‹€๋ฆฝ ๋ฒ„์นด๋ฃจ ํ•€๋ณผ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋œ ์• ๋‹ˆ๋ฉ”์ด์…˜๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฑ๋ฐ•์Šค ์•ˆ์˜ 2์ฐจ์› ํ‰๋ฉด ์ธํ˜• ๋’ค์—๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ 1/2 ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธˆ์† ์‹ค๋“œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "We now have a fully serviceable, fully functional, Gorgar pinball machine. Sound ROM 2, an IC on the soundboard that stores sound samples, has legs that are beginning to rot. This is a common problem for some ICs, likely because of the type of metal used for the legs (and also 30 years of service).", "ko": "์ด์ œ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š”, ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ ๋ฅด๊ฐ€ ํ”ผ๋„๋ณผ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์™„์„ฑ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ ์ƒ˜ํ”Œ์„ ์ €์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ๋ณด๋“œ์˜ IC์ธ ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ ROM 2๋Š” ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ฉ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ(๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  30๋…„์˜ ์„œ๋น„์Šค)์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋œ ๊ธˆ์†์˜ ์ข…๋ฅ˜ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ผ๋ถ€ IC์—์„œ ํ”ํžˆ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Due to the weight of a pinball machine, the shipping costs can widely vary depending upon how far it will have to travel. 2 Plan on budgeting $400 to $1,000 to have one shipped within the United States. 3 Older pinball machines often have to be restored. A used machine that is rather old and shows a lot of wear and tear can cost a lot less than one that is newer with no blemishes at all. 2 On average, expect to pay anywhere between $300 to as much as $6,000 for a pinball machine.", "ko": "1 ํ•€๋ณผ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์˜ ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐฐ์†ก๋น„๋Š” ์šด์†ก ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ํ•€๋ณผ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์†กํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด 400~1,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์˜ˆ์‚ฐ์„ ์ฑ…์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ํ•€๋ณผ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋Š” ๋ณต์›ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ์ค‘ ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ์ข€ ๋“ค๊ณ  ๋งˆ๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ์ง„ํ–‰๋œ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋Š” ํ ์ด ์ „ํ˜€ ์—†๋Š” ์ƒˆ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ์ €๋ ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ํ‰๊ท ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•€๋ณผ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด 300~6,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Silver Balls: The Best Pinball Machines Of All Time. In the days before video games, arcades were stuffed wall-to-wall with pinball machines. These spectacular feats of engineering ingenuity incorporated a wide variety of tricks and gimmicks to keep people pumping in their pocket change.", "ko": "์‹ค๋ฒ„ ๋ณผ: ์—ญ๋Œ€ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ํ•€๋ณผ ๋จธ์‹ . ๋น„๋””์˜ค ๊ฒŒ์ž„์ด ๋‚˜์˜ค๊ธฐ ์ „ ์•„์ผ€์ด๋“œ์—๋Š” ํ•€๋ณผ ๋จธ์‹ ์ด ๋ฒฝ์„ ๊ฐ€๋“ ์ฑ„์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ณตํ•™์  ๋…์ฐฝ์„ฑ์˜ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ์—…์ ์—๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ ์† ๋™์ „์„ ๊ณ„์† ๋„ฃ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํŠธ๋ฆญ๊ณผ ๊ธฐ๋ฏน์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Vintage Walt Disney & Disneyland Collectibles. The Mickey Mouse Club pinball game is fairly common; as it was widely distributed during the 1960's and 1970's. We've seen them sell on eBay in the $10 - $25 price range on a fairly consistent basis.", "ko": "๋นˆํ‹ฐ์ง€ ์›”ํŠธ ๋””์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ & ๋””์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ๋žœ๋“œ ์ปฌ๋ ‰ํ„ฐ๋ธ”. ๋ฏธํ‚ค ๋งˆ์šฐ์Šค ํด๋Ÿฝ ํ•€๋ณผ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์€ 1960๋…„๋Œ€์™€ 1970๋…„๋Œ€์— ๋„๋ฆฌ ๋ฐฐํฌ๋˜์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ํ”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธํ‚ค ๋งˆ์šฐ์Šค ํด๋Ÿฝ ํ•€๋ณผ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์€ eBay์—์„œ 10~25๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ์ผ๊ด€๋˜๊ฒŒ ํŒ๋งค๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "We use North American Van Lines to ship pinball machines anywhere in the United States. They offer door to door shipping to your home. The average cost to ship a pinball machine is around $350-$400. Please call NAVL at 1-800-959-8880 x9465 for an exact quote from Cincinnati Ohio 45251.I charge $50 (optional but highly recommended) to pack machine in cardboard and heavy stretch wrap.Games may be picked up in person.hey offer door to door shipping to your home. The average cost to ship a pinball machine is around $350-$400. Please call NAVL at 1-800-959-8880 x9465 for an exact quote from Cincinnati Ohio 45251.", "ko": "๋ถ๋ฏธ ๋ฐด ๋ผ์ธ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ „์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ํ•€๋ณผ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์†กํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” 45251 ์˜คํ•˜์ด์˜ค์ฃผ ์‹ ์‹œ๋‚ดํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ๊ฒฌ์ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด NAVL์— 1-800-959-8880 x9465๋กœ ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ €๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ณจํŒ์ง€์™€ ๋‘๊บผ์šด ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์น˜ ๋žฉ์œผ๋กœ ํฌ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ $50(์„ ํƒ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํžˆ ๊ถŒ์žฅ)์„ ์ฒญ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒŒ์ž„์€ ์ง์ ‘ ์ˆ˜๋ นํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง‘๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฐฐ์†กํ•˜๋Š” ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•€๋ณผ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์†กํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋“œ๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์•ฝ $350~400์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜คํ•˜์ด์˜ค์ฃผ ์‹ ์‹œ๋‚ดํ‹ฐ 45251์—์„œ ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ๊ฒฌ์ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด 1-800-959-8880 x9465๋กœ NAVL์— ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "used ice machines for sale dry ice blaster for sale used block ice maker for sale used shaved ice machines for sale flake ice machine for sale icee machines for sale industrial ice machines for sale used bar equipment for sale cheap ice machines for sale ice making machines for sale dry ice machines for sale ice block making machine for sale ...", "ko": "ํŒ๋งค ์ค‘์ธ ๋ƒ‰๋™๊ธฐ, ํŒ๋งค ์ค‘์ธ ๋“œ๋ผ์ด ์•„์ด์Šค ๋ธ”๋ž˜์Šคํ„ฐ, ํŒ๋งค ์ค‘์ธ ๋ธ”๋ก ์ œ๋น™๊ธฐ, ํŒ๋งค ์ค‘์ธ ๋น™์‚ฐ ์ œ๋น™๊ธฐ, ํŒ๋งค ์ค‘์ธ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ์ œ๋น™๊ธฐ, ํŒ๋งค ์ค‘์ธ ์•„์ด์Šค ์ œ๋น™๊ธฐ, ํŒ๋งค ์ค‘์ธ ์‚ฐ์—…์šฉ ์ œ๋น™๊ธฐ, ํŒ๋งค ์ค‘์ธ ๋ฐ” ์žฅ๋น„, ํŒ๋งค ์ค‘์ธ ์ €๋ ดํ•œ ์ œ๋น™๊ธฐ, ํŒ๋งค ์ค‘์ธ ์ œ๋น™๊ธฐ, ํŒ๋งค ์ค‘์ธ ๋“œ๋ผ์ด ์•„์ด์Šค ์ œ๋น™๊ธฐ, ํŒ๋งค ์ค‘์ธ ์•„์ด์Šค ๋ธ”๋ก ์ œ๋น™๊ธฐ ..." }, { "en": "Often the $1 slots will have higher odds than penny slots. Therefore players must choose their machine of choice according to the amount of funds they are willing to budget. Finally, the Spin and Win game is known to be one of the most popular slot machines in Las Vegas. Itรขย€ย™s popular as a result of the large jackpot it offers. Players are drawn to the progressive pot beginning at $500,000. Players can choose from quarter, dollar or $5 machines depending on their budget.", "ko": "1๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์Šฌ๋กฏ์ด ํŽ˜๋‹ˆ ์Šฌ๋กฏ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ™•๋ฅ ์ด ๋” ๋†’์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์–ด๋Š” ์˜ˆ์‚ฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋จธ์‹ ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ, ์Šคํ•€ ์•ค ์œˆ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์€ ๋ผ์Šค๋ฒ ๊ฐ€์Šค์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์Šฌ๋กฏ๋จธ์‹  ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 50๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋ ˆ์‹œ๋ธŒ ํฌํŠธ ๋•๋ถ„์— ์ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์–ด๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์˜ˆ์‚ฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ 1/4, 1๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋˜๋Š” 5๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋จธ์‹  ์ค‘์—์„œ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "TAGGED: games | pinball. In the days before video games, arcades were stuffed wall-to-wall with pinball machines. These spectacular feats of engineering ingenuity incorporated a wide variety of tricks and gimmicks to keep people pumping in their pocket change.", "ko": "TAGGED: ๊ฒŒ์ž„ | ํ•€๋ณผ. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ๊ฒŒ์ž„์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ ์ „, ์˜ค๋ฝ์‹ค์€ ํ•€๋ณผ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋“ ์ฐจ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋†€๋ผ์šด ๊ณตํ•™์  ๊ธฐ๋ฐœํ•จ์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํŠธ๋ฆญ๊ณผ ๊ธฐ๋ฏน์„ ํ†ตํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์—์„œ ๋™์ „์„ ๊ณ„์† ํผ๋‚ด๋„๋ก ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1977 - The first electronically produced sounds in a pinball machine were introduced, and the first photographic / 3D backglass display is introduced by Bally on Lost World.", "ko": "1977 - ํ•€๋ณผ ๋จธ์‹ ์— ์ตœ์ดˆ๋กœ ์ „์ž์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋„์ž…๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋ณผ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋กœ์ŠคํŠธ ์›”๋“œ์— ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์‚ฌ์ง„/3D ๋ฐฑ๊ธ€๋ž˜์Šค ๋””์Šคํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด๋ฅผ ๋„์ž…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "All copyrighted and trademarked Gottliebร‚ยฎ material licensed from Gottlieb Development LLC. Copyrighted and trademarked material from Planetary Pinball Supply, Incร‚ยฎ used with permission. All photographs licensed from original photographers, who retain their copyright.", "ko": "๋ชจ๋“  ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ ๋ฐ ์ƒํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” Gottliebยฎ ์†Œ์žฌ๋Š” Gottlieb ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ LLC๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Planetary Pinball Supply, Incยฎ์˜ ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ ๋ฐ ์ƒํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž๋ฃŒ๋Š” ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ์ง„์€ ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์›๋ณธ ์‚ฌ์ง„์ž‘๊ฐ€๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "After 1977 as a subsidiary of Columbia Pictures, they were able to make a lot of machines that were tied-in to the movies, like Pink Panther, Spiderman, James Bond. They did not only produce pinball machines but also arcade games, such as Q-Bert. This popular license was even used as a pinball theme: Q*Bert's Quest.", "ko": "1977๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ฝœ๋Ÿผ๋น„์•„ ํ”ฝ์ฒ˜์Šค์˜ ์žํšŒ์‚ฌ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋ฅ˜ํ•œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ•‘ํฌ ํŒฌ๋”, ์ŠคํŒŒ์ด๋”๋งจ, ์ œ์ž„์Šค ๋ณธ๋“œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ์˜ํ™”์— ์—ฐ๋™๋œ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•€๋ณผ ๋จธ์‹ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ Q-Bert์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์•„์ผ€์ด๋“œ ๊ฒŒ์ž„๋„ ์ œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ธ๊ธฐ ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๋Š” ํ•€๋ณผ ํ…Œ๋งˆ๋กœ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: Q*Bert's Quest." }, { "en": "Buy a Gottlieb Pinball Machine. Founded in 1927 by David Gottlieb, the Gottlieb pinball company has made many games, some of which you'll recognize if you spent time in the arcades or bars in the 1970s.", "ko": "๊ณ ํ‹€๋ฆฝ ํ•€๋ณผ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. 1927๋…„ David Gottlieb์— ์˜ํ•ด ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋œ Gottlieb ํ•€๋ณผ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ์ œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, 1970๋…„๋Œ€์— ๊ฒŒ์ž„ arcade๋‚˜ ๋ฐ”๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ฒผ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ์ธ์‹ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Pinball Arcade is available for most game consoles, mobile phones, and tablet computers, including the iPhoneร‚ยฎ, iPadร‚ยฎ, Androidร‚ยฎ Phones and tablets, the Amazon Kindle Fireรขย„ยข, as well as the PlayStation4ร‚ยฎ, PS Vitaร‚ยฎ, Xbox Oneร‚ยฎ, and Macintoshร‚ยฎ.", "ko": "ํ•€๋ณผ ์•„์ผ€์ด๋“œ๋Š” iPhoneร‚ยฎ, iPadร‚ยฎ, Androidยฎ ํฐ ๋ฐ ํƒœ๋ธ”๋ฆฟ, Amazon Kindle Fireโ„ข, PlayStation4ยฎ ๋ฐ PS Vitaยฎ Xbox Oneยฎ ๋ฐ Macintoshยฎ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ฒŒ์ž„ ์ฝ˜์†”, ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ ๋ฐ ํƒœ๋ธ”๋ฆฟ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Search 2281 pieces of used Bobcat equipment. Bobcat compact equipment is known for its legendary toughness and durability. Now its easier than ever to find quality used Bobcat equipment for sale in your area. Rely on Bobcat dealers for unmatched product knowledge, quality parts and service, and friendly assistance.", "ko": "์ค‘๊ณ  Bobcat ์„ค๋น„ 2281๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. Bobcat ์ปดํŒฉํŠธ ์žฅ๋น„๋Š” ์ „์„ค์ ์ธ ๊ฒฌ๊ณ ํ•จ๊ณผ ๋‚ด๊ตฌ์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ํŒ๋งค๋˜๋Š” ์–‘์งˆ์˜ ์ค‘๊ณ  Bobcat ์žฅ๋น„๋ฅผ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Bobcat ๋”œ๋Ÿฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์˜์ง€ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ œํ’ˆ ์ง€์‹, ์–‘์งˆ์˜ ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ ๋ฐ ์„œ๋น„์Šค, ์นœ์ ˆํ•œ ๋„์›€์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "A large venue means more space for Vendors! Vendor space for the 2015 Texas Pinball Festival will fill up fast. If youรขย€ย™re interested in a space send us an email with your contact information. And donรขย€ย™t forget to ask about our new sponsorship and advertising opportunities. Check out whoรขย€ย™s coming to TPF2015! Elevation Games specializes in the sales, service and repair of solid state pinball machines from 1977 to the present. We are your #1 source for purchasing pinball machines, classic arcade and custom multicade games for your home game room and/or business in north Texas.", "ko": "๋Œ€ํ˜• ํ–‰์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ƒ์ธ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! 2015 ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค ํ•€๋ณผ ํŽ˜์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ฒŒ์˜ ๊ณต๊ธ‰์—…์ฒด ๊ณต๊ฐ„์€ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์ฑ„์›Œ์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณต๊ฐ„์— ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ์œผ์‹œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์—ฐ๋ฝ์ฒ˜ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ๋กœ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ฃผ์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ›„์› ๋ฐ ๊ด‘๊ณ  ๊ธฐํšŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋„ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. TPF2015์— ์ฐธ์„ํ•  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”! Elevation Games๋Š” 1977๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํ˜„์žฌ๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ์†”๋ฆฌ๋“œ ์Šคํ…Œ์ดํŠธ ํ•€๋ณผ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์˜ ํŒ๋งค, ์„œ๋น„์Šค ๋ฐ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ „๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ •์šฉ ๊ฒŒ์ž„๋ฃธ ๋ฐ/๋˜๋Š” ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•€๋ณผ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„, ํด๋ž˜์‹ ์•„์ผ€์ด๋“œ ๋ฐ ๋งž์ถคํ˜• ๋ฉ€ํ‹ฐ์ผ€์ด๋“œ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” 1์œ„ ์†Œ์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Who Dunnit Pinball Machine. Who Dunnit pinball machine with a 1940s style and murder mystery theme. The playfield features up to five different murder mysteries by revealing clues by sending the ball to an elevator, phone, or slot machine. The machine accepts up to four players, and features 4-ball play.", "ko": "๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์ž‡ ํ•€๋ณผ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„. 1940๋…„๋Œ€ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ๊ณผ ์‚ด์ธ ๋ฏธ์Šคํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ ํ…Œ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ Who Dunnit ํ•€๋ณผ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„. ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ดํ•„๋“œ์—๋Š” ๋ณผ์„ ์—˜๋ฆฌ๋ฒ ์ดํ„ฐ, ์ „ํ™” ๋˜๋Š” ์Šฌ๋กฏ๋จธ์‹ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๋‚ด์„œ ๋‹จ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•˜์—ฌ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 5๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‚ด์ธ ๋ฏธ์Šคํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ณต๊ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํŠน์ง•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋Š” ์ตœ๋Œ€ 4๋ช…์˜ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์–ด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์šฉํ•˜๋ฉฐ 4๋ณผ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด๋ฅผ ์ง€์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "There is a handy website called Bargain Pinball Machines that organizes eBay auctions based on price range or decade. For example, there is a $500-$1000 range and a $1000-$2000 range on the website which is a good spot to start to look for a good deal.ost people don't know how to fix or inspect a game. If you do have experience repairing machines, you can get a very good deal on a fixer upper pinball machine typically under $500. There are also some very good online forums that allow collectors to publish classified ads for their games.", "ko": "๋ฐ”๊ฐ€์ธ ํ•€๋ณผ๋จธ์‹ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ๋Œ€๋‚˜ 10๋…„๋Œ€๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ eBay ๊ฒฝ๋งค๋ฅผ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•ด์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์—๋Š” 500~1000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฒ”์œ„์™€ 1000~2000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฒ”์œ„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด ์ข‹์€ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์„ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ ์ข‹์€ ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ๊ณ ์น˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด ์žˆ์œผ์‹œ๋ฉด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ $500 ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์˜ ๊ณ ์ • ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ํ•€๋ณผ ๋จธ์‹ ์„ ๋งค์šฐ ์ข‹์€ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์— ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์ฝœ๋ ‰ํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ตฌ์ธ ๊ด‘๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๊ฒŒ์‹œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ข‹์€ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ํฌ๋Ÿผ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "North-American Van Lines (NAVL) or Precision Transportation are the two most popular companies to ship a pinball machine. The total distance between parties will factor into the cost, but it usually falls between $300 and $400.It is cheaper to ship the machine with the legs off, but ends up being more work reassembling upon arrival.he total distance between parties will factor into the cost, but it usually falls between $300 and $400. It is cheaper to ship the machine with the legs off, but ends up being more work reassembling upon arrival.", "ko": "๋ถ๋ฏธ ๋ฐด ๋ผ์ธ(NAVL) ๋˜๋Š” ํ”„๋ฆฌ์‹œ์ „ ํŠธ๋žœ์Šคํฌํ…Œ์ด์…˜์€ ํ•€๋ณผ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์šด์†กํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋น„์šฉ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ณดํ†ต $300์—์„œ $400 ์‚ฌ์ด์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์šด์†กํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋” ์ €๋ ดํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋„์ฐฉ ์‹œ ์žฌ์กฐ๋ฆฝํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ž‘์—…์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋น„์šฉ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ณดํ†ต $300์—์„œ $400 ์‚ฌ์ด์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์šด์†กํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋” ์ €๋ ดํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋„์ฐฉ ์‹œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์กฐ๋ฆฝํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ž‘์—…์ด ๋” ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Price $12.95. Quantity. This pinball light kit contains the most commonly used pinball light bulbs on late model electronic pinball machines. This newer pinball machine light kit includes 2 boxes of ten #555 bulbs, 1 box of ten #89 bulbs and 1 box of ten #906 bulbs. Pinball Light Kit For Newer Pinballs. Price $12.95.", "ko": "๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ $12.95. ์ˆ˜๋Ÿ‰. ์ด ํ•€๋ณผ ๋ผ์ดํŠธ ํ‚คํŠธ์—๋Š” ์ตœ๊ทผ ๋ชจ๋ธ์˜ ์ „์ž์‹ ํ•€๋ณผ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ํ•€๋ณผ ์ „๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ตœ์‹  ํ•€๋ณผ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์šฉ ๋ผ์ดํŠธ ํ‚คํŠธ์—๋Š” 555๋ฒˆ ์ „๊ตฌ 10๊ฐœ, 89๋ฒˆ ์ „๊ตฌ 10๊ฐœ, 906๋ฒˆ ์ „๊ตฌ 10๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ์‹  ํ•€๋ณผ์šฉ ํ•€๋ณผ ๋ผ์ดํŠธ ํ‚คํŠธ. ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ $12.95." }, { "en": "If you need the arcade machine brought up or down any stairs the cost is approximately $100 extra. Pinball machines shipped greater than 100 miles of our CT location do not include set-up, though we would be happy to help with the set-up process via phone or Skype!", "ko": "์•„์ผ€์ด๋“œ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ณ„๋‹จ ์œ„๋‚˜ ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ฌ ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์•ฝ 100๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€ ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. CT ์œ„์น˜์—์„œ 100๋งˆ์ผ ์ด์ƒ ์šด์†ก๋˜๋Š” ํ•€๋ณผ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์—๋Š” ์„ค์ •์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ์ „ํ™”๋‚˜ Skype๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์„ค์ • ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋„์™€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!" }, { "en": "Warburg Pincus-backed Rubicon buys Logan International. Logan International Inc (TSX: LII), a Canadian maker of tools used in global drilling and production activities, has been acquired by an affiliate of Rubicon Oilfield International Holdings LP. Shareholders of Calgary-based Logan received about $1.6 in cash for each common share held.", "ko": "Warburg Pincus๊ฐ€ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋Š” Rubicon์€ Logan International์„ ์ธ์ˆ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ ์‹œ์ถ” ๋ฐ ์ƒ์‚ฐ ํ™œ๋™์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋„๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ œ์กฐํ•˜๋Š” ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ๊ธฐ์—…์ธ Logan International Inc(TSX: LII)์€ Rubicon Oilfield International Holdings LP์˜ ๊ณ„์—ด์‚ฌ์— ์ธ์ˆ˜๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ˜๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์— ๋ณธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋‘” Logan์˜ ์ฃผ์ฃผ๋“ค์€ ๋ณด์œ  ์ฃผ๋‹น ์•ฝ 1.6๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ํ˜„๊ธˆ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pinball is a type of arcade game, in which points are scored by a player manipulating one or more steel balls on a play field inside a glass-covered cabinet called a pinball machine. The primary objective of the game is to score as many points as possible. Many modern pinball machines include a story line where the player must complete certain objectives in a certain fashion to complete the story, usually earning high scores for different methods of completing the game.", "ko": "ํ•€๋ณผ์€ ํ•€๋ณผ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋ผ๋Š” ์œ ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋ฎ์ธ ์บ๋น„๋‹› ๋‚ด๋ถ€์˜ ๋†€์ดํ„ฐ์—์„œ ํ•œ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ฐ•์ฒ  ๊ณต์„ ์กฐ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํš๋“ํ•˜๋Š” ์•„์ผ€์ด๋“œ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์˜ ํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒŒ์ž„์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํ•œ ๋งŽ์€ ์ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํš๋“ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ํ˜„๋Œ€์‹ ํ•€๋ณผ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์—๋Š” ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์–ด๊ฐ€ ํŠน์ • ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ํŠน์ • ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์Šคํ† ๋ฆฌ ๋ผ์ธ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋†’์€ ์ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Used Somero Laser Screeds for sale. Screed Master Products sells used S-100, S-160, S-240, and SXP laser screeds.", "ko": "์ค‘๊ณ  ์†Œ๋ฉ”๋กœ ๋ ˆ์ด์ € ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฌ๋“œ๋ฅผ ํŒ๋งคํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šคํฌ๋ฆผ์Šคํ„ฐ ์ œํ’ˆ์€ ์ค‘๊ณ  S-100, S-160, S-240 ๋ฐ SXP ๋ ˆ์ด์ € ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฌ๋“œ๋ฅผ ํŒ๋งคํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Please try again later. Learn how to open up a locked arcade game, pinball machine, or other amusement device by drilling out the lock. Usually when you buy a used game either the lock has already been removed or a key is provided.Sometimes you get a locked machine or maybe you lost your keys.lease try again later. Learn how to open up a locked arcade game, pinball machine, or other amusement device by drilling out the lock. Usually when you buy a used game either the lock has already been removed or a key is provided.", "ko": "์ถ”ํ›„์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‹œ๋„ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ์ž ๊ธˆ ์žฅ์น˜๋ฅผ ๋šซ์–ด ์ž ๊ธด ์˜ค๋ฝ์‹ค ๊ฒŒ์ž„, ํ•€๋ณผ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์˜ค๋ฝ ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์—ฌ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ค‘๊ณ  ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•  ๋•Œ ์ž ๊ธˆ ์žฅ์น˜๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฏธ ์ œ๊ฑฐ๋˜์—ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ž ๊ธด ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ‚ค๋ฅผ ๋ถ„์‹คํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ.์ถ”ํ›„์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‹œ๋„ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ์ž ๊ธˆ ์žฅ์น˜๋ฅผ ๋šซ์–ด ์ž ๊ธด ์˜ค๋ฝ์‹ค ๊ฒŒ์ž„, ํ•€๋ณผ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์˜ค๋ฝ ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์—ฌ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ค‘๊ณ  ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•  ๋•Œ ์ž ๊ธˆ ์žฅ์น˜๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฏธ ์ œ๊ฑฐ๋˜์—ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A leading bowling equipment manufacturer, US Bowling Corporation, is offering the complete Mini Bowling and Rollerball Bowling systems, which is ideal for a wide range of settings where a full sized bowling alley simply isn't practical.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ์„ ๋Œ€ํ‘œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ณผ๋ง ์žฅ๋น„ ์ œ์กฐ์—…์ฒด์ธ US ๋ณผ๋ง ์ฃผ์‹ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์„œ๋น„์Šคํ˜• ๋ณผ๋ง์žฅ์—๋งŒ ์ ํ•ฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ์ด์ƒ์ ์ธ ๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ ๋ณผ๋ง ๋ฐ ๋กค๋Ÿฌ๋ณผ ๋ณผ๋ง ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In many ways, the early 90s were the last and greatest golden age of pinball. Even though video games were wildly popular by that point, pinball machines saw their best sales ever--and some of their best and most creative incarnations. This was the direct result of a single innovation: the dot-matrix display.", "ko": "์–ด๋–ค ๋ฉด์—์„œ๋Š” 90๋…„๋Œ€ ์ดˆ๊ฐ€ ํ”ผ๋‹ˆ๋ฐœ์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์ด์ž ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์œ„๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ™ฉ๊ธˆ๊ธฐ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ๊ฒŒ์ž„์ด ๋Œ€์ค‘ํ™”๋˜์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ํ”ผ๋‹ˆ๋ฐœ ๋จธ์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ ์–ด๋Š ๋•Œ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋†’์€ ๋งค์ถœ๊ณผ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ฐฝ์˜์ ์ด๊ณ  ๊ธฐ๋ฐœํ•œ ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์  ํ–‰๋ ฌ ๋””์Šคํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ˜์‹ ์„ ์ง์ ‘์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pinball is a type of arcade game, usually coin-operated, in which points are scored by a player manipulating one or more steel balls on a play field inside a glass-covered cabinet called a pinball machine.The primary objective of the game is to score as many points as possible.n Pinball, 1973, a novel by Haruki Murakami, the protagonist is obsessed with pinball. One of the plot lines follows his attempts to find a pinball machine he used to play. In 1975รขย€ย“76 there was a brief TV game show based on pinball called The Magnificent Marble Machine.", "ko": "ํ•€๋ณผ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฝ”์ธ์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ์•„์ผ€์ด๋“œ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์˜ ์ผ์ข…์œผ๋กœ, ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์–ด๋Š” ํ•€๋ณผ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์œ ๋ฆฌ ์ปค๋ฒ„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์บ๋น„๋‹› ๋‚ด๋ถ€์˜ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด ํ•„๋“œ์—์„œ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๊ฐ•์ฒ  ๊ณต์„ ์กฐ์ž‘ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํš๋“ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•€๋ณผ๊ฒŒ์ž„์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํ•œ ๋งŽ์€ ์ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํš๋“ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.2009๋…„์—๋Š” ํƒ€์นดํ•˜์‹œ ๋งˆ์‚ฌํžˆ๋กœ ๊ฐ๋…์˜ ์˜ํ™” 'ํ•€๋ณผ'์ด ๊ฐœ๋ด‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์˜ํ™”๋Š” ๋งˆ์ธ ์นด์™€(์—ฐ์ถœ: ํƒ€์นดํ•˜์‹œ ๋งˆ์‚ฌํžˆ๋กœ)๋ผ๋Š” ์ฃผ์ธ๊ณต์ด ํ•€๋ณผ์— ํ‘น ๋น ์ง„๋‹ค๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๋‹ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ธ ์นด์™€๋Š” ์–ด๋ฆด ์  ํ•€๋ณผ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ํ•œํŽธ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ํ•€๋ณผ์„ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฌ์›Œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ๋ฆญํ„ฐ๋Š” 10๋Œ€ ์‹œ์ ˆ์— ํ•€๋ณผ์— ๋น ์ ธ ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ํ•€๋ณผ์„ ์ฆ๊ฒผ์ง€๋งŒ, 20๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋ฉด์„œ ํ•€๋ณผ์„ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฌ์›Œํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ธ ์นด์™€๋Š” ์•„๋‚˜์šด์„œ๋กœ ์ผํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ํ•€๋ณผ์„ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฌ์›Œํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ์˜ ์•„๋‚ด๋Š” ํ•€๋ณผ์„ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฌ์›Œํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ธ ์นด์™€๋Š” ์•„๋‚ด์˜ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ณ  ํ•€๋ณผ์„ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฌ์›Œํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ธ ์นด์™€๋Š” ํ•€๋ณผ์„ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฌ์›Œํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Birth Of Pinball: 1800s - 1900. The ancestor of all pinball machines is acknowledged to be the 19th century Bagatelle-Table, a sort of hybrid between a pin table and pool table. Players tried to hit balls with cue sticks and get them into pockets or slots surrounded by nails and pins.", "ko": "ํ•€๋ณผ์˜ ํƒ„์ƒ: 1800๋…„๋Œ€ - 1900๋…„๋Œ€. ๋ชจ๋“  ํ•€๋ณผ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์˜ ์กฐ์ƒ์€ ํ•€ ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ”๊ณผ ํ’€ ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ”์˜ ํ•˜์ด๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ๋“œ์ธ 19์„ธ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๊ฐ€ํ…”-ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ”๋กœ ์ธ์ •๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์–ด๋“ค์€ ํ ์Šคํ‹ฑ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณต์„ ์นœ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ชป๊ณผ ํ•€์ด ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ธ์ธ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋‚˜ ์Šฌ๋กฏ์— ๊ณต์„ ๋„ฃ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This pinball light kit contains the most commonly used pinball light bulbs on electromechanical and early model electronic pinball machines. This older pinball machine light kit includes 4 boxes of ten #47 bulbs and 1 box of ten #455 flashing bulbs.", "ko": "์ด ํ•€๋ณผ ๋ผ์ดํŠธ ํ‚คํŠธ์—๋Š” ์ „๊ธฐ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์‹ ๋ฐ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ๋ชจ๋ธ ์ „์ž์‹ ํ•€๋ณผ ๋จธ์‹ ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ํ•€๋ณผ ์ „๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ด์ „ ํ•€๋ณผ ๋จธ์‹  ๋ผ์ดํŠธ ํ‚คํŠธ์—๋Š” 10๊ฐœ์˜ #47 ์ „๊ตฌ 4๋ฐ•์Šค์™€ 10๊ฐœ์˜ #455 ๊นœ๋ฐ•์ด๋Š” ์ „๊ตฌ 1๋ฐ•์Šค๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Soon after came the introduction of the first coin-operated Bagatelle and Bingo pin tables: Bagatelle Table Ad Bingo Pinball Ad Pinball-The Early Years: 1930s - 1940s The first coin-operated pinball machine was invented in 1931 by Automatic Industries and was called Whiffle Board.", "ko": "๊ณง ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ฝ”์ธ ๋™์ „์ด ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋ฐ”๊ฐ€ํ…”๊ณผ ๋น™๊ณ  ํ•€ ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ”์ด ๋„์ž…๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋ฐ”๊ฐ€ํ…” ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ” ๊ด‘๊ณ  ๋น™๊ณ  ํ•€๋ณผ ๊ด‘๊ณ  ํ•€๋ณผ์˜ ์ดˆ์ฐฝ๊ธฐ: 1930๋…„๋Œ€ - 1940๋…„๋Œ€ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์ฝ”์ธ ๋™์ „์ด ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๋Š” ํ•€๋ณผ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋Š” 1931๋…„ Automatic Industries์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๋ช…ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ Whiffle Board๋ผ๋Š” ์ด๋ฆ„์œผ๋กœ ๋ถˆ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "There is a handy website called Bargain Pinball Machines that organizes eBay auctions based on price range or decade. For example, there is a $500-$1000 range and a $1000-$2000 range on the website which is a good spot to start to look for a good deal.he total distance between parties will factor into the cost, but it usually falls between $300 and $400. It is cheaper to ship the machine with the legs off, but ends up being more work reassembling upon arrival.", "ko": "์ €๋ ดํ•œ ํ•€๋ณผ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋ผ๋Š” ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์— ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ๋Œ€๋‚˜ 10๋…„ ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ eBay ๊ฒฝ๋งค๋ฅผ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•ด ๋†“์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์—๋Š” 500~1000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฒ”์œ„์™€ 1000~2000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฒ”์œ„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ข‹์€ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ ๋‹น์‚ฌ์ž ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ด ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง€์ง€๋งŒ, ๋ณดํ†ต 300~400๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฝ‘์€ ์ƒํƒœ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์†กํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋” ์ €๋ ดํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋„์ฐฉํ•œ ํ›„ ์žฌ์กฐ๋ฆฝํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์†Œ์š”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Gumball machines & bubble gum machines for sale! If youรขย€ย™re looking for a gumball machine, then look no further. Seriously, take a gander at our selection of gumball machines. Pretty impressive, right? Weรขย€ย™ve got 100's of bubble gum machines from commercial gumball vending machines to home use gumball machines for kids of all ages.", "ko": "๊ปŒ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ํŒ๋งค ๋ฐ ํ’์„ ๊ปŒ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„! ๊ปŒ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์ฐพ์„ ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง„์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ์ €ํฌ์˜ ๊ปŒ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ์„ ํƒ์ง€๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๊ฝค ์ธ์ƒ์ ์ด์ง€ ์•Š๋‚˜์š”? ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์—ฐ๋ น๋Œ€์˜ ์•„์ด๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ •์šฉ ๊ปŒ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ƒ์—…์šฉ ๊ปŒ ํˆฌ์ž…์‹ ์žํŒ๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ ๊ฐœ์˜ ํ’์„ ๊ปŒ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 The average cost of a new machine can cost anywhere from $4,700 to $6,000. 2 Due to the weight of a pinball machine, the shipping costs can widely vary depending upon how far it will have to travel. 3 Plan on budgeting $400 to $1,000 to have one shipped within the United States. A used machine that is rather old and shows a lot of wear and tear can cost a lot less than one that is newer with no blemishes at all. 2 On average, expect to pay anywhere between $300 to as much as $6,000 for a pinball machine.", "ko": "1 ์ƒˆ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ $4,700์—์„œ $6,000 ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ํ•€๋ณผ ๋จธ์‹ ์˜ ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐฐ์†ก ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋จธ์‹ ์„ ์šด์†กํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‚ด๋กœ ๋ฐฐ์†กํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด 400~1,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์˜ˆ์‚ฐ์œผ๋กœ ์žก์œผ์„ธ์š”. ๋‚ก๊ณ  ๋งˆ๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ํ‘œ์‹œ๋œ ์ค‘๊ณ  ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋Š” ๊ฒฐํ•จ์ด ์ „ํ˜€ ์—†๋Š” ์ƒˆ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ์ €๋ ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ํ‰๊ท ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•€๋ณผ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด 300๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 6,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "what is irs 637 number", "ko": "irs 637 ๋ฒˆ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" }
[ { "en": "IRS Form 637 Application for Registration. Use Form 637 to apply for excise tax registration for. activities under sections 4101, 4222, and 4682. See the. chart on pages 2รขย€ย“4 for the list of activities.", "ko": "๊ตญ์„ธ์ฒญ 637 ์–‘์‹ ๋“ฑ๋ก ์‹ ์ฒญ์„œ. 637 ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ. 4101, 4222 ๋ฐ 4682 ์„น์…˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ํ™œ๋™์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์†Œ๋น„์„ธ ๋“ฑ๋ก์„ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ํŽ˜์ด์ง€ 2-4์˜. ์ฐจํŠธ์—์„œ ํ™œ๋™ ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”." } ]
[ { "en": "(320) 762-0399", "ko": "(320) 762-0399" }, { "en": "Edgefield County Magistrates Court is located in Edgefield county in South Carolina. The court address is 215 Jeter Street, PO Box 664, Edgefield, SC 29824. The phone number for Edgefield County Magistrates Court is 803-637-4090 and the fax number is 803-637-4101. ร‚ยฉ Copyright 2018 RecordsFinder.com. All rights reserved.", "ko": "์—์ง€ํ•„๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋งˆ์ง€์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์ดํŠธ ๋ฒ•์›์€ ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค ์บ๋กค๋ผ์ด๋‚˜์ฃผ ์—์ง€ํ•„๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ•์› ์ฃผ์†Œ๋Š” 215 Jeter Street, PO Box 664, Edgefield, SC 29824์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—์ง€ํ•„๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋งˆ์ง€์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์ดํŠธ ๋ฒ•์› ์ „ํ™”๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋Š” 803-637-4090, ํŒฉ์Šค ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋Š” 803-637-4101์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2018 RecordsFinder.com์˜ ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ ๋ณด์œ ." }, { "en": "Randy Hanson 507-637-4036, fax: 507-637-4007 Find Office Location. Public health 507-637-4041, fax: 507-637-4046 Find Office Location HUMAN SERVICES 507-637-4050, fax: 507-637-4055 Find Office Location Visit the Southwest Health and Human Services site.", "ko": "Randy Hanson 507-637-4036, ํŒฉ์Šค: 507-637-4007 ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค ์œ„์น˜ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ. ๊ณต์ค‘ ๋ณด๊ฑด 507-637-4041, ํŒฉ์Šค: 507-637-4046 ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค ์œ„์น˜ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ HUMAN SERVICES 507-637-4050, ํŒฉ์Šค: 507-637-4055 ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค ์œ„์น˜ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ ๋‚จ์„œ ๋ณด๊ฑด ๋ฐ ์ธ์  ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธ." }, { "en": "This general IRS phone number is for questions from hearing-impaired taxpayers using a TDD machine. Tax-exempt Organizations, Retirement Plan Administrators, and Government Entities: 800-829-5500 Mรขย€ย“F, 8amรขย€ย“5pm Local Time.", "ko": "์ด ์ผ๋ฐ˜ IRS ์ „ํ™” ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋Š” TDD ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ฒญ๊ฐ ์žฅ์• ์ธ ๋‚ฉ์„ธ์ž์˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉด์„ธ ์กฐ์ง, ํ‡ด์ง ๊ณ„ํš ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž ๋ฐ ์ •๋ถ€ ๊ธฐ๊ด€: 800-829-5500 ํ‰์ผ ์˜ค์ „ 8์‹œ~์˜คํ›„ 5์‹œ ํ˜„์ง€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„." }, { "en": "The 617 Area Code (or Area Code 617) is located in the state of MA. Area Code 617 is one of the 269 3-digit telephone area codes in the USA. It covers roughly 1229 unique phone numbers and 1663 individuals near the city of Cambridge.he 617 Area Code is one of the telephone area codes supported by Spokeo's Reverse Phone Lookup technology.", "ko": "617 ์ง€์—ญ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ(๋˜๋Š” 617 ์ง€์—ญ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ)๋Š” MA ์ฃผ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€์—ญ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ 617์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ 269๊ฐœ 3์ž๋ฆฌ ์ „ํ™” ์ง€์—ญ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ง€์—ญ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋Š” ์บ ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์ง€์‹œ ์ธ๊ทผ ์•ฝ 1229๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ณ ์œ  ์ „ํ™” ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ์™€ 1663๋ช…์˜ ๊ฐœ์ธ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.617 ์ง€์—ญ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋Š” Spokeo์˜ ์—ญ ์ „ํ™” ์กฐํšŒ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์—์„œ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋Š” ์ „ํ™” ์ง€์—ญ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Phone Number of IRS Connecticut Contact is +1 860-756-4505 / (203) 384-5818 / . IRS Connecticut is the Internal Revenue Service, a government agency collects taxes for United States. It was founded on July 1, 1862. The Internal Revenue Service enforces the Internal revenue code with integrity and fairness to all the people.", "ko": "IRS Connecticut ์—ฐ๋ฝ์ฒ˜์˜ ์ „ํ™” ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋Š” +1 860-756-4505 / (203) 384-5818 / . IRS Connecticut๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์„ธ๋ฌด๋ถ€๋กœ, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ์ง•์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์ •๋ถ€ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1862๋…„ 7์›” 1์ผ์— ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตญ์„ธ์ฒญ์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ตญ๋ฏผ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ณต์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณต์ •ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋‚ด๊ตญ์„ธ๋ฒ•์„ ์ง‘ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "รขย€ยœProviding these new toll-free numbers to help taxpayers is one more step toward providing the customer service taxpayers deserve,รขย€ย said IRS Acting Commissioner Bob Wenzel. Small businesses, corporations, partnerships and trusts who need information or help preparing business returns should now call 1-800-829-4933.", "ko": "\"๋‚ฉ์„ธ์ž๋ฅผ ๋•๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ฉ์„ธ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ๋•…ํžˆ ๋ฐ›์•„์•ผ ํ•  ๊ณ ๊ฐ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ•œ ๊ฑธ์Œ์ด ๋” ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐ„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.\"๋ผ๊ณ  IRS ๋ถ€ํ–‰์ •๊ด€ Bob Wenzel์€ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์—… ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋‚˜ ๋„์›€์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค, ๋ฒ•์ธ, ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์‹ญ ๋ฐ ์‹ ํƒ์€ ์ด์ œ 1-800-829-4933๋ฒˆ์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Illinois Department of Revenue. Address: Willard Ice Building, A&R Shared Service Center (3-110), 101 W Jefferson, Springfield IL. 62702. Phone Number: 217-558-6593 FAX Number: 217-782-9925. Agency Contact: Sandy Ralph, Human Resource Specialist.", "ko": "์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด์ฃผ ์„ธ๋ฌด๋ถ€. ์ฃผ์†Œ: ์œŒ๋ผ๋“œ ์•„์ด์Šค ๋นŒ๋”ฉ, A&R ๊ณต์œ  ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์„ผํ„ฐ(3-110), 101 W Jefferson, Springfield IL. 62702. ์ „ํ™” ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ: 217-558-6593 FAX ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ: 217-782-9925. ๊ธฐ๊ด€ ์—ฐ๋ฝ์ฒ˜: Sandy Ralph, ์ธ์  ์ž์› ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€." }, { "en": "Main Tax Assistance: 1-800-829-1040 - Tax assistance for Taxpayers. this is the IRS main number give i gave you above. TeleTax: 1-800-829-4477 - Has recorded tax information and automated refund information. call this number if you just want to hear information and not talk to a person.", "ko": "์ฃผ์š” ์„ธ๊ธˆ ์ง€์›: 1-800-829-1040 - ๋‚ฉ์„ธ์ž ์„ธ๊ธˆ ์ง€์›. ์œ„์— ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฐIRS ๋ฉ”์ธ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ…”๋ ˆํƒ์Šค: 1-800-829-4477 - ๋…น์Œ๋œ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ์ •๋ณด์™€ ์ž๋™ ํ™˜๊ธ‰ ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋กœ ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜๋ฉด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•  ํ•„์š” ์—†์ด ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "For income tax purposes, your first step is to obtain IRS permission to be recognized as tax exempt (package 1023 or package 1024). Also see IRS Publication 557. The IRS' forms number is 1-800-829-3676, and their website address is at www.irs.gov/charities.", "ko": "์†Œ๋“์„ธ ๋ชฉ์ ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๋ฉด์ œ๋ฅผ ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด IRS์— ์‹ ์ฒญํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(1023 ๋˜๋Š” 1024 ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€). ๋˜ํ•œ IRS ๊ฐ„ํ–‰๋ฌผ 557์„ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”. IRS ์–‘์‹ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋Š” 1-800-829-3676์ด๊ณ  ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ฃผ์†Œ๋Š” www.irs.gov/charities์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Area codes 416, 647, and 437 are telephone area codes serving the single rate centre of Toronto, Ontario, Canada. The incumbent local exchange carrier in the 416/647/437 territory is Bell Canada.Almost all Toronto Bell Canada landlines are in area code 416, with 647 numbers allocated disproportionately to a growing mobile telephone market and to competitive local exchange providers (such as cable and voice-over-IP gateways).owever, within a decade, both 416 and 647 were close to exhaustion. A new overlay area code, 437, commenced operation on March 25, 2013. This effectively allocates 24 million numbers to one city of 2.5 million people, but a fourth area code (387) has been reserved for Toronto's future use.", "ko": "์˜์—ญ ์ฝ”๋“œ 416, 647 ๋ฐ 437์€ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์˜จํƒ€๋ฆฌ์˜ค์ฃผ ํ† ๋ก ํ† ์˜ ๋‹จ์ผ ์š”๊ธˆ ์„ผํ„ฐ์— ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์ „ํ™” ์ง€์—ญ ์ฝ”๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 416/647/437 ์˜์—ญ์˜ ํ˜„์ง€ ๊ตํ™˜ ํ†ต์‹ ์‚ฌ๋Š” Bell Canada์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ† ๋ก ํ† ์˜ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  Bell Canada ์œ ์„ ์ „ํ™”๋Š” 416 ๋ฒˆ์—ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 647 ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋Š” ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ฐ”์ผ ์ „ํ™” ์‹œ์žฅ๊ณผ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ ์ง€์—ญ ๊ตํ™˜ ์ œ๊ณต์ž(์˜ˆ: ์ผ€์ด๋ธ” ๋ฐ ์Œ์„ฑ-์˜ค๋ฒ„-IP ๊ฒŒ์ดํŠธ์›จ์ด)์— ๋ถˆ๊ท ํ˜•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ• ๋‹น๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ 10 ๋…„ ๋งŒ์— 416๊ณผ 647 ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๊ณ ๊ฐˆ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์˜ค๋ฒ„๋ ˆ์ด ์ง€์—ญ ์ฝ”๋“œ์ธ 437์€ 2013๋…„ 3์›” 25์ผ์— ์šด์˜์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” 250๋งŒ ๋ช…์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ํ•œ ๋„์‹œ์— 2,400๋งŒ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ• ๋‹นํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๋„ค ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ง€์—ญ ์ฝ”๋“œ(387)๋Š” ํ† ๋ก ํ† ์˜ ํ–ฅํ›„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์˜ˆ์•ฝ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Quick Answer. Individuals can speak to an IRS representative on the phone by calling the agency's general tax assistant number at 1-800-829-1040, as of 2015. Hearing impaired individuals can reach a live person by calling 1-800-829-4059. The IRS number to call for businesses seeking tax assistance is 1-800-829-4933. Tax refund questions are answered at 1-800-829-4477.", "ko": "๋น ๋ฅธ ๋‹ต๋ณ€. 2015๋…„ ํ˜„์žฌ ๊ฐœ์ธ์€ ๊ตญ์„ธ์ฒญ์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์„ธ๋ฌด ์ง€์› ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ 1-800-829-1040์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ตญ์„ธ์ฒญ ๋‹ด๋‹น์ž์™€ ํ†ตํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒญ๊ฐ ์žฅ์• ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ์€ 1-800-829-4059๋กœ ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜์—ฌ ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ƒ๋‹ด์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ๊ธˆ ์ง€์›์„ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ์—…์ฒด์˜ ๊ตญ์„ธ์ฒญ ์ „ํ™”๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋Š” 1-800-829-4933์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ๊ธˆ ํ™˜๊ธ‰ ๊ด€๋ จ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ 1-800-829-4477๋กœ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Area Code 639 History: Area code 639 was put into service on 05/25/13. Area code 639 is an overlay of area code 306. Mandatory 10 digit dialing is required.Ten digit dialing (area code + seven digit number) is necessary in the 306/639 overlay because two different homes in the same geographic area can have the same seven digit phone number but each would have a different area code.rea Code 639 History: Area code 639 was put into service on 05/25/13. Area code 639 is an overlay of area code 306. Mandatory 10 digit dialing is required.", "ko": "639 ์ง€์—ญ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๊ธฐ๋ก: ์ง€์—ญ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ 639๋Š” 05/25/13์— ์„œ๋น„์Šค์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€์—ญ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ 639๋Š” ์ง€์—ญ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ 306์˜ ์˜ค๋ฒ„๋ ˆ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•„์ˆ˜ 10์ž๋ฆฌ ๋‹ค์ด์–ผ๋ง์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋™์ผํ•œ ์ง€๋ฆฌ์  ์˜์—ญ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ง‘์ด ๋™์ผํ•œ 7์ž๋ฆฌ ์ „ํ™” ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ ์ง‘๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ง€์—ญ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— 306/639 ์˜ค๋ฒ„๋ ˆ์ด์—์„œ๋Š” 10์ž๋ฆฌ ๋‹ค์ด์–ผ๋ง(์ง€์—ญ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ + 7์ž๋ฆฌ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ)์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.639 ์ง€์—ญ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๊ธฐ๋ก: ์ง€์—ญ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ 639๋Š” 05/25/13์— ์„œ๋น„์Šค์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ”๋‹ค. ์ง€์—ญ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ 639๋Š” ์ง€์—ญ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ 306์˜ ์˜ค๋ฒ„๋ ˆ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•„์ˆ˜ 10์ž๋ฆฌ ๋‹ค์ด์–ผ๋ง์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The form that is filled out and sent to the IRS to obtain the Individual Taxpayer Identification Number is called the W7 Form. It is a basic form that asks applicants for personal information that the IRS uses to complete the processing of the form.", "ko": "๊ฐœ์ธ ๋‚ฉ์„ธ์ž ์‹๋ณ„ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ์–ป๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ตญ์„ธ์ฒญ์— ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ์–‘์‹์€ W7 ์–‘์‹์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ์ฒญ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๊ตญ์„ธ์ฒญ์ด ์–‘์‹ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์š”์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์–‘์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Area code 647 is an overlay of area code 416. On March 25, 2013 area codes 416 and 647 were overlaid with area code 437.Ten digit dialing (area code + seven digit number) is necessary in the 416/647/437 overlay because two different homes in the same geographic area can have the same seven digit phone number but each would have a different area code.Major cities or places in Ontario within area code 647 include:rea code 647 is an overlay of area code 416. On March 25, 2013 area codes 416 and 647 were overlaid with area code 437.", "ko": "647 ์ง€์—ญ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋Š” 416 ์ง€์—ญ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ์˜ ์˜ค๋ฒ„๋ ˆ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2013๋…„ 3์›” 25์ผ ์ง€์—ญ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ 416๊ณผ 647์€ ์ง€์—ญ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ 437๊ณผ ์˜ค๋ฒ„๋ ˆ์ด๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ฐ™์€ ์ง€๋ฆฌ์  ์˜์—ญ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ง‘์ด ๊ฐ™์€ 7์ž๋ฆฌ ์ „ํ™” ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ๊ฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ง€์—ญ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— 416/647/437 ์˜ค๋ฒ„๋ ˆ์ด์—์„œ 10์ž๋ฆฌ ์ „ํ™”๋ฒˆํ˜ธ(์ง€์—ญ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ + 7์ž๋ฆฌ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ)๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์˜จํƒ€๋ฆฌ์˜ค์ฃผ ๋‚ด ์ง€์—ญ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ 647์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๋„์‹œ ๋˜๋Š” ์žฅ์†Œ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:์ง€์—ญ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ 647์€ ์ง€์—ญ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ 416์˜ ์˜ค๋ฒ„๋ ˆ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2013๋…„ 3์›” 25์ผ ์ง€์—ญ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ 416๊ณผ 647์€ ์ง€์—ญ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ 437๊ณผ ์˜ค๋ฒ„๋ ˆ์ด๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "IRS Customer Service Phone Number: 1-800-829-1040. The IRS is a bureau of the Department of the Treasury and one of the world's most efficient tax administrators. In fiscal year 2012, the IRS collected more than $2.5 trillion in revenue and processed more than 237 million tax returns. IRS Main Office.", "ko": "IRS ๊ณ ๊ฐ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ „ํ™”๋ฒˆํ˜ธ: 1-800-829-1040. IRS๋Š” ์žฌ๋ฌด๋ถ€ ์‚ฐํ•˜๊ตญ์ด์ž ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํšจ์œจ์ ์ธ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๊ธฐ๊ด€ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2012 ํšŒ๊ณ„์—ฐ๋„์— IRS๋Š” 2์กฐ 5,000์–ต ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์„ธ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ง•์ˆ˜ํ•˜๊ณ  2์–ต 3,700๋งŒ ๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ์‹ ๊ณ ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. IRS ๋ณธ๋ถ€." }, { "en": "Please call Randolph Brooks Federal Credit Union representative at (210) 637-4116 for more information. Routing Number: 314089681. ONE RANDOLPH BROOKS PARKWAY. Phone Number: (210) 637-4116.", "ko": "์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ (210) 637-4116์œผ๋กœ ๋žœ๋Œํ”„ ๋ธŒ๋ฃฉ์Šค ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ ๋‹ด๋‹น์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ฒฝ๋กœ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ: 314089681. ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋žœ๋Œํ”„ ๋ธŒ๋ฃฉ์Šค ํŒŒํฌ ์›จ์ด. ์ „ํ™”๋ฒˆํ˜ธ: (210) 637-4116." }, { "en": "Dave replies to nikki. 29 Oct 2009. i received a letter as well, called IRS at 800-829-1040, after calling 800-829-0922 and hanging up. they stated that it is basically their collection area and the number and letter are legit. I thought it was bogus as well.", "ko": "Dave๋Š” ๋‹ˆํ‚ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ต์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2009๋…„ 10์›” 29์ผ. ์ €๋„ ํŽธ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, 800-829-0922๋กœ ์ „ํ™”ํ•œ ํ›„ ๋Š์€ ํ›„ 800-829-1040์œผ๋กœ IRS์— ์ „ํ™”ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์ง•์ˆ˜ ๊ตฌ์—ญ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ์™€ ๋ฌธ์ž๊ฐ€ ํ•ฉ๋ฒ•์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋„ ๊ฐ€์งœ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Use Form 3949-A, CAUTION: Do NOT use Form 3949-A to report the issues below. or, order the form by mail or by calling the Tax Fraud Hotline recording at 1-800-829-0433. Note: we don't accept alleged tax law violation referrals over the phone. You may also send a letter to the address above instead of using Form 3949-A.", "ko": "์–‘์‹ 3949-A๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค: ์•„๋ž˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์–‘์‹ 3949-A๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋˜๋Š”, ์šฐํŽธ์œผ๋กœ ๋˜๋Š” 1-800-829-0433์˜ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ์‚ฌ๊ธฐ ํ•ซ๋ผ์ธ ๋…น์Œ์— ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜์—ฌ ์–‘์‹์„ ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐธ๊ณ : ์ „ํ™”๋กœ ์„ธ๋ฒ• ์œ„๋ฐ˜ ์‹ ๊ณ ๋Š” ๋ฐ›์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–‘์‹ 3949-A๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹  ์œ„์˜ ์ฃผ์†Œ๋กœ ํŽธ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด์…”๋„ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "(615) 322-4327", "ko": "(615) 322-4327" }, { "en": "Main Tax Assistance: 1-800-829-1040 - Tax assistance for Taxpayers. this is the IRS main number give i gave you above. TeleTax: 1-800-829-4477 - Has recorded tax information and automated refund information. call this number if you just want to hear information and not talk to a person. IRS Business Assistance: 1-800-829-4933 - Call this number if you want to talk to an agent about your business, not your personal taxes.", "ko": "์ฃผ์š” ์„ธ๊ธˆ ์ง€์›: 1-800-829-1040 - ๋‚ฉ์„ธ์ž์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ์ง€์›. ์œ„์—์„œ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฐ IRS ์ฃผ์š” ์ „ํ™” ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. TeleTax: 1-800-829-4477 - ๋…น์Œ๋œ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ์ •๋ณด ๋ฐ ์ž๋™ ํ™˜๊ธ‰ ์ •๋ณด. ์ „ํ™”๋กœ ์ƒ๋‹ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ ์ด ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋กœ ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. IRS ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์ง€์›: 1-800-829-4933 - ๊ฐœ์ธ ์„ธ๊ธˆ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๋‹ด์›๊ณผ ์ƒ๋‹ด์„ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋กœ ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Individual Taxpayer Identification Number. An Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN) is a United States tax processing number issued by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). It is a nine-digit number that begins with the number 9 and the digits 4 and 5, also known as second section (xxx-xx-xxxx), range from 70 to 88, 90 to 92 and 94 to 99. Temporary identification numbers are issued to the main taxpayer only and these numbers are usually triggered after a 45-day suspension period.", "ko": "๊ฐœ์ธ ๋‚ฉ์„ธ์ž ์‹๋ณ„ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ. ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋‚ฉ์„ธ์ž ์‹๋ณ„ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ(ITIN)๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ตญ์„ธ์ฒญ(IRS)์ด ๋ฐœ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 9๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” 9์ž๋ฆฌ ์ˆซ์ž์™€ 2๋ถ€๋ฌธ(XXX-XX-XXXX)์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆซ์ž 4์™€ 5๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜๋ฉฐ, 70~88, 90~92, 94~99 ๋ฒ”์œ„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” 9์ž๋ฆฌ ์ˆซ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž„์‹œ ์‹ ์› ํ™•์ธ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋Š” ์ฃผ ๋‚ฉ์„ธ์ž์—๊ฒŒ๋งŒ ๋ฐœ๊ธ‰๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 45์ผ ์ •์ง€ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ํ›„์— ๋ฐœ๊ธ‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Total Scam. The phone 800-829-1040 is a legit IRS number. However, they ask u to call a different number. Do not fall for this. Even if u have an issue with the IRS, they never call. The initial contact is by mail stating the nature of the problem.", "ko": "์ด ์‚ฌ๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ํ™” 800-829-1040์€ ํ•ฉ๋ฒ•์ ์ธ IRS ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋กœ ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ  ์š”์ฒญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์— ์†์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. IRS์— ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋”๋ผ๋„ ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ์—ฐ๋ฝ์€ ์šฐํŽธ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌธ์ œ์˜ ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ์„ ๋ช…์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ํŽธ์ง€๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Best Answer: Area Code 647 is in Ontario, Canada. If the letter sounds to good to be true, it probably is. Free money offers today are often a way to bring in unsuspecting individuals to pay for a product or service and unscrupulous activity may be involved.Be careful.See the link below for additional information.he 647 area code belongs to the Ontario (ON) province of Canada and some of the locations covered are Toronto and its surrounding towns AND... IT IS THE BIGGEST SCAM, DO NOT DO IT, AND IF YOU DO, MAKE SURE YOU VERIFY IT FIRST.", "ko": "์ตœ์„ ์˜ ๋Œ€๋‹ต: ์ง€์—ญ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ 647์€ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์˜จํƒ€๋ฆฌ์˜ค์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽธ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์œผ๋ฉด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ์•„๋‹ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๋ˆ ์ œ์•ˆ์€ ์ข…์ข… ์ œํ’ˆ์ด๋‚˜ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐ์ œํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ถ€์ •ํ–‰์œ„๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜์‹ฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ์„ ๋Œ์–ด๋“ค์ด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด๋ฉฐ ์ฃผ์˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์•„๋ž˜ ๋งํฌ์—์„œ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. 647 ์ง€์—ญ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋Š” ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์˜จํƒ€๋ฆฌ์˜ค ์ฃผ์— ์†ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ปค๋ฒ„๋˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ถ€ ์œ„์น˜๋Š” ํ† ๋ก ํ†  ๋ฐ ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ์ง€์—ญ์ด๋ฉฐ ... ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์‚ฌ๊ธฐ์ด๋ฉฐ, ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹œ๊ณ , ํ•˜์‹ ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋จผ์ € ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "The phone number for the Internal Revenue Service is 1-800-829-1040. This is the toll-free number for individual taxpayers. Tax professionals must use 1-866-255-0654 instead. For those outside of the United States, the number to call is 1-512-416-7750.", "ko": "๊ตญ์„ธ์ฒญ ์ „ํ™” ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋Š” 1-800-829-1040์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋‚ฉ์„ธ์ž๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ๋ฌด ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹  1-866-255-0654๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์™ธ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 1-512-416-7750๋ฒˆ์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "+1 973-427-7651", "ko": "+1 973-427-7651" }, { "en": "63366 Zip Code Profile. 63366 is a rural zip code in O Fallon, Missouri. The population is primarily white, and mostly married couples. At $188,300 the average home value here is a bit higher than average for the St. Louis metro area, so this probably isn't the place to look for housing bargains. The average family income here is $66,959/year.", "ko": "63366 ์šฐํŽธ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ ํ”„๋กœํ•„. 63366 ์šฐํŽธ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋Š” ๋ฏธ์ฃผ๋ฆฌ์ฃผ ์˜คํŒฐ์–ธ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ณจ ์šฐํŽธ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ๋ฐฑ์ธ, ์ฃผ๋กœ ๊ธฐํ˜ผ ์ปคํ”Œ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ํ‰๊ท  ์ฃผํƒ ๊ฐ€์น˜๋Š” 188,300๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ์„ธ์ธํŠธ๋ฃจ์ด์Šค ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ํ‰๊ท ๋ณด๋‹ค ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋†’๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ฃผํƒ ํ• ์ธ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์ ํ•ฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ณณ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ ์†Œ๋“์€ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ $66,959์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "800189529 Employer Identification Number (EIN) ein : 800189529 : edocument solutions llc An Employer Identification Number (EIN) is also known as a Federal Tax Identification Number, and is used to identify a business entity. Generally, businesses need an EIN. Business Name: EDOCUMENT SOLUTIONS LLC: Conformed submission company name, business name, organization name, etc: CIK: Company's Central Index Key (CIK). The Central Index Key (CIK) is used on the SEC's computer systems to identify corporations and individual people who have filed disclosure with the SEC.", "ko": "800189529 ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ ์‹ ์› ํ™•์ธ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ(EIN) ein : 800189529 : ์ „์ž ๋ฌธ์„œ ์†”๋ฃจ์…˜ LLC ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ ์‹ ์› ํ™•์ธ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ(EIN)๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ์‹ ์› ํ™•์ธ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์‚ฌ์—…์ฒด๋ฅผ ์‹๋ณ„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์—…์ฒด์—๋Š” EIN์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์—…์ž๋ช…: EDOCUMENT SOLUTIONS LLC: ์ˆ˜์ •๋œ ์ œ์ถœ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋ช…, ์‚ฌ์—…์ž๋ช…, ์กฐ์ง๋ช… ๋“ฑ: CIK: ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ์ค‘์•™ ์ธ๋ฑ์Šค ํ‚ค(CIK). ์ค‘์•™ ์ธ๋ฑ์Šค ํ‚ค(CIK)๋Š” SEC์˜ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์—์„œ ๊ธฐ์—…๊ณผ SEC์— ๊ณต๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์ œ์ถœํ•œ ๊ฐœ์ธ์„ ์‹๋ณ„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "You can visit www.irsvideos.gov to view informational videos on a variety of. topics in this publication. You can also visit your local IRS office, or call the number on your bill. If you. donรขย€ย™t have a bill, please call: 1-800-829-1040 (individuals) or 1-800-829-. 4933 (businesses).", "ko": "www.irsvideos.gov๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด ๊ฐ„ํ–‰๋ฌผ์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์ง€์—ญ IRS ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ์˜ ์ „ํ™”๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋กœ ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 1-800-829-1040(๊ฐœ์ธ) ๋˜๋Š” 1-800-829-4933(๊ธฐ์—…)์— ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "In addition to accessing the Form 656 and Form 656-L online, you may obtain it by calling the IRS toll free number 1-800-829-3676 or by visiting your local IRS office. This entry was posted in IRS Tax Advice, Tax News. Bookmark the permalink.", "ko": "Form 656 ๋ฐ Form 656-L์„ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์œผ๋กœ ์•ก์„ธ์Šคํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์™ธ์—๋„ IRS ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์ „ํ™” 1-800-829-3676๋กœ ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด IRS ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜์—ฌ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์€ IRS ์„ธ๊ธˆ ์กฐ์–ธ, ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๋‰ด์Šค์— ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”๋กœ๊ฐ€๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "(October 2008). A 527 organization or 527 group is a type of U.S. tax-exempt organization organized under Section 527 of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code (26 U.S.C. ร‚ยง 527).", "ko": "(2008๋…„ 10์›”) 527๊ธฐ๊ตฌ ๋˜๋Š” 527๋‹จ์ฒด๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‚ด๊ตญ์„ธ๋ฒ•(26 U.S.C. ยง 527) ์ œ527์กฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์กฐ์ง๋œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๋ฉด์„ธ ๋‹จ์ฒด์˜ ํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "North American area code 607 is a state of New York telephone area code servicing parts of its Southern Tier (which borders Pennsylvania).It was split from parts of area codes 315 and 716 in 1954 [1] .Initially, in the late 1940s, area codes with a middle digit of 0 (x0x-xxx-xxxx) were assigned only to jurisdictions covering an entire state.t was split from parts of area codes 315 and 716 in 1954 [1] . Initially, in the late 1940s, area codes with a middle digit of 0 (x0x-xxx-xxxx) were assigned only to jurisdictions covering an entire state.", "ko": "๋ถ๋ฏธ ์ง€์—ญ ์ฝ”๋“œ 607์€ ๋‰ด์š•์ฃผ ๋‚จ๋ถ€ ์ง€์—ญ(ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์™€ ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์„ ์ ‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง€์—ญ)์„ ์„œ๋น„์Šคํ•˜๋Š” ๋‰ด์š•์ฃผ์˜ ์ „ํ™” ์ง€์—ญ ์ฝ”๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.1954๋…„์— 315 ๋ฐ 716 ์ง€์—ญ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์—์„œ ๋ถ„ํ• ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.1940๋…„๋Œ€ ํ›„๋ฐ˜์—๋Š” ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ์ˆซ์ž๊ฐ€ 0์ธ ์ง€์—ญ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ(x0x-xxx-xxxx)๊ฐ€ ํ•œ ์ฃผ ์ „์ฒด๋ฅผ ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ๊ด€ํ•  ์ง€์—ญ์—๋งŒ ํ• ๋‹น๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.1954๋…„์— 315 ๋ฐ 716 ์ง€์—ญ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์—์„œ ๋ถ„ํ• ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ˜์Œ์—๋Š” 1940๋…„๋Œ€ ํ›„๋ฐ˜์— ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ์ˆซ์ž๊ฐ€ 0์ธ ์ง€์—ญ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ(x0x-xxx-xxxx)๊ฐ€ ํ•œ ์ฃผ ์ „์ฒด๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ๊ด€ํ•  ์ง€์—ญ์—๋งŒ ํ• ๋‹น๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1-800-829-8374. is a number reserved for tax practitioners. This could be a fraud. See: http://www.irs.gov/uac/Don%E2%80%99t-be-Scammed-by-Fake-IRS-Communications.", "ko": "1-800-829-8374. ๊ณผ์„ธ ์‹ค๋ฌด์ž๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์‚ฌ๊ธฐ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐธ๊ณ : http://www.irs.gov/uac/Don%E2%80%99t-be-Scammed-by-Fake-IRS-Communications." }, { "en": "Phone numbers from (716) 688-4700 to (716) 688-4799 Find extensive address and demographic information for every phone line number in this block to help refine your research. Section Overview: This page contains a directory for all the phone numbers with prefix 688 and a line number starting with 4700 in the 716 area code of Williamsville, NY. The number range includes (716) 688-4700 to (716) 688-4799.", "ko": "(716) 688-4700์—์„œ (716) 688-4799๊นŒ์ง€ ์ „ํ™” ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ „ํ™”์„  ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•œ ์ฃผ์†Œ ๋ฐ ์ธ๊ตฌ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„ ์กฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์„ธ๋ถ„ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„น์…˜ ๊ฐœ์š”: ์ด ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์—๋Š” ๋‰ด์š•์ฃผ ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„์Šค๋นŒ์˜ 716 ์ง€์—ญ ์ฝ”๋“œ์— ์ ‘๋‘์‚ฌ 688๊ณผ 4700์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ „ํ™” ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋””๋ ‰ํ† ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ํ™” ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” (716) 688-4700์—์„œ (716) 688-4799๊นŒ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "(757) 827-5328", "ko": "(757) 827-5328" }, { "en": "It is a SCAM. The number of IRS is programmed in the scammer phone to appear real. Caller: 800-829-1040 IRS. Reply ! 0. Liz replies to Joan. Just got the same call. IRS phone is getting overloaded with these impersonation fraud calls.", "ko": "์‚ฌ๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๊ธฐ๊พผ ์ „ํ™”์—๋Š” IRS ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋ฐ๋˜์–ด ์‹ค์ œ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธ์ถœ์ž: 800-829-1040 IRS. ๋‹ต๋ณ€ 0. ๋ผ์ด์ฆˆ๊ฐ€ ์กฐ์•ˆ์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ต์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. IRS ์ „ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์‚ฌ์นญ ์‚ฌ๊ธฐ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ณผ๋ถ€ํ•˜ ์ƒํƒœ์— ๊ฑธ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "IRS (Internal Revenue Service) Customer Service 1-800 Phone Number, Email. IRS is also known as Internal Revenue Service is the American federal government tax revenue services and it was under operating department of the Treasury and commissioner of internal revenue services.", "ko": "IRS(๊ตญ๋‚ด ์„ธ๋ฌด๊ตญ) ๊ณ ๊ฐ ์„œ๋น„์Šค 1-800 ์ „ํ™” ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ, ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ. IRS๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ •๋ถ€ ์„ธ์ˆ˜ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋กœ์„œ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ์„ธ์ˆ˜ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ๊ตญ๊ณผ ๊ตญ์„ธ์ฒญ์ด ์šด์˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ถ€์„œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If you do not receive them by February 2, 2015, or if your information is incorrect on these forms, contact your employer/payer. If it is after February 14, and you still have not received the missing or corrected form, you may call the IRS at 800-829-1040 for assistance.When you call, please have the following information available: 1 Your name, address (including ZIP code), phone number and Social Security number.f it is after February 14, and you still have not received the missing or corrected form, you may call the IRS at 800-829-1040 for assistance. When you call, please have the following information available: 1 Your name, address (including ZIP code), phone number and Social Security number.", "ko": "2015๋…„ 2์›” 2์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–‘์‹์— ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ/๋‚ฉ๋ถ€์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. 2์›” 14์ผ ์ดํ›„์—๋„ ๋ˆ„๋ฝ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ˆ˜์ •๋œ ์–‘์‹์„ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, 800-829-1040์œผ๋กœ IRS์— ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋„์›€์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ํ™”ํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ค€๋น„ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„, ์ฃผ์†Œ(ZIP ์ฝ”๋“œ ํฌํ•จ), ์ „ํ™”๋ฒˆํ˜ธ ๋ฐ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.2์›” 14์ผ ์ดํ›„์—๋„ ๋ˆ„๋ฝ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ˆ˜์ •๋œ ์–‘์‹์„ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, 800-829-1040์œผ๋กœ IRS์— ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋„์›€์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ํ™”ํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ค€๋น„ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„, ์ฃผ์†Œ(ZIP ์ฝ”๋“œ ํฌํ•จ), ์ „ํ™”๋ฒˆํ˜ธ ๋ฐ ์‚ฌํšŒ ๋ณด์žฅ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "A 527 organization or 527 group is a type of U.S. tax-exempt organization organized under Section 527 of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code (26 U.S.C. ร‚ยง 527). A 527 group is created primarily to influence the selection, nomination, election, appointment or defeat of candidates to federal, state or local public office.", "ko": "527 ์กฐ์ง ๋˜๋Š” 527 ๊ทธ๋ฃน์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‚ด๊ตญ์„ธ๋ฒ• 527์กฐ(26 U.S.C. 527)์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋น„์˜๋ฆฌ ์กฐ์ง์˜ ํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(26 U.S.C. ยง 527). 527 ๋‹จ์ฒด๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ, ์ฃผ ๋˜๋Š” ์ง€๋ฐฉ ๊ณต์ง ํ›„๋ณด์ž์˜ ์„ ์ถœ, ์ง€๋ช…, ์„ ๊ฑฐ, ์ž„๋ช… ๋˜๋Š” ํŒจ๋ฐฐ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Employer Identification Number (EIN), also known as the Federal Employer Identification Number (FEIN) or the Federal Tax Identification Number, is a unique nine-digit number assigned by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) to business entities operating in the United States for the purposes of identification.", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ ์‹ ์› ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ(FEIN) ๋˜๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ์‹ ์› ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ ์‹๋ณ„ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ(EIN)๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์—…ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ์—…์ฒด์— ๋‚ด๊ตญ์„ธ์ฒญ(IRS)์ด ์‹๋ณ„ ๋ชฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ ์œ ํ•œ 9์ž๋ฆฌ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Area code 639 was put into service on 05/25/13. Area code 639 is an overlay of area code 306.Mandatory 10 digit dialing is required. Ten digit dialing (area code + seven digit number) is necessary in the 306/639 overlay because two different homes in the same geographic area can have the same seven digit phone number but each would have a different area code.rea Code 639 History: Area code 639 was put into service on 05/25/13. Area code 639 is an overlay of area code 306. Mandatory 10 digit dialing is required.", "ko": "์˜์—ญ ์ฝ”๋“œ 639๋Š” 05/25/13์— ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์—ญ ์ฝ”๋“œ 639๋Š” ์˜์—ญ ์ฝ”๋“œ 306์˜ ์˜ค๋ฒ„๋ ˆ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๋ฌด 10์ž๋ฆฌ ์ „ํ™” ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ ์ž๋™ํ™”๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 306/639 ์˜ค๋ฒ„๋ ˆ์ด์—์„œ๋Š” ๋™์ผํ•œ ์ง€๋ฆฌ์  ์˜์—ญ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฃผํƒ์ด ๋™์ผํ•œ 7์ž๋ฆฌ ์ „ํ™” ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ๊ฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ง€์—ญ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— 10์ž๋ฆฌ ์ „ํ™” ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ ์ž๋™ํ™”(์ง€์—ญ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ + 7์ž๋ฆฌ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ)๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์˜์—ญ ์ฝ”๋“œ 639 ์—ญ์‚ฌ: ์˜์—ญ ์ฝ”๋“œ 639๋Š” 05/25/13์— ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์—ญ ์ฝ”๋“œ 639๋Š” ์˜์—ญ ์ฝ”๋“œ 306์˜ ์˜ค๋ฒ„๋ ˆ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๋ฌด 10์ž๋ฆฌ ์ „ํ™” ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ ์ž๋™ํ™”๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "637) is a thin, quadrilateral muscle, placed beneath the skin of the ulnar side of the hand. It arises from the flexor retinaculum (transverse carpal ligament) and from the medial border of the central part of the palmar aponeurosis; it is inserted into the skin on the ulnar border of the hand.", "ko": "637)๋Š” ์†์˜ ์ฒ™๊ณจ ์ธก ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ์•„๋ž˜์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์–‡์€ ์‚ฌ๋ณ€ํ˜• ๊ทผ์œก์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๊ตด๊ณก์ง€๊ทผ ๋ณด์กฐ๋ง‰(ํšก๋ฐฉํ–ฅ ์†๋ชฉ ์ธ๋Œ€)๊ณผ ์†๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ ์•„ํฌ๋„ค์šฐ๋กœ์‹œ์Šค ์ค‘์•™ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋‚ด์ธก ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์†์˜ ์ฒ™๊ณจ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํ”ผ๋ถ€์— ์‚ฝ์ž…๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Employer Identification Number (EIN), also known as the Federal Employer Identification Number (FEIN) or the Federal Tax Identification Number, is a unique nine-digit number assigned by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) to business entities operating in the United States for the purposes of identification.pon approval by the IRS, your Federal Tax ID (EIN) Number will be sent via email, for you to print and start using immediately for many of your business needs. You will also receive a copy of your EIN in the mail.", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ ์‹๋ณ„ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ(FEIN) ๋˜๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ์‹๋ณ„ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ ์‹๋ณ„ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ(EIN)๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์šด์˜๋˜๋Š” ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๋ฒ•์ธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‹๋ณ„ ๋ชฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตญ์„ธ์ฒญ(IRS)์ด ํ• ๋‹นํ•œ ๊ณ ์œ  9์ž๋ฆฌ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.IRS์˜ ์Šน์ธ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ฉด ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ์„ธ๊ธˆ ID(EIN) ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ๋กœ ์ „์†ก๋˜์–ด ์ธ์‡„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฆ‰์‹œ ๋Œ€๋‹ค์ˆ˜ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์š”๊ตฌ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐํŽธ์œผ๋กœ EIN ์‚ฌ๋ณธ๋„ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Area code 647 is an overlay for area code 416, which is for the city of Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Area codes 416, 647, and 437 cover only the city of Toronto. รขย€ยฆ The suburbs are in area code 905, with overlay codes 289 and 365.2 people found this useful.f you are calling from the United States, yes, area code 647 is international, specifically the city of Toronto, Canada.", "ko": "647 ์ง€์—ญ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋Š” ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์˜จํƒ€๋ฆฌ์˜ค์ฃผ ํ† ๋ก ํ† ์‹œ์˜ ์ง€์—ญ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ์ธ 416 ์ง€์—ญ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜ค๋ฒ„๋ ˆ์ด ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€์—ญ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ 416, 647 ๋ฐ 437์€ ํ† ๋ก ํ† ์‹œ๋งŒ ์ ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. รขย€ยฆ ๊ต์™ธ ์ง€์—ญ์€ ์ง€์—ญ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ 905์— ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์˜ค๋ฒ„๋ ˆ์ด ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ 289 ๋ฐ 365๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.2๋ช…์ด ์ด ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์ „ํ™”ํ•  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์˜ˆ, 647 ์ง€์—ญ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋Š” ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ํ† ๋ก ํ† ์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Tax Phone Numbers and Addresses. TeleTax is the IRS toll-free telephone service that provides both recorded tax information and automated refund information. Recorded Tax Information consists of approximately 150 recorded topics that provide basic tax information. This Touch-Tone service is available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. Select, by number, the topic you want to hear, and then call 1-800-829-4477. You can also use the online version here: http://www.irs.gov/taxtopics/.", "ko": "์„ธ๊ธˆ ์ „ํ™” ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ ๋ฐ ์ฃผ์†Œ. TeleTax๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ก๋œ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ์ •๋ณด์™€ ์ž๋™ ํ™˜๊ธ‰ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” IRS ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์ „ํ™” ์„œ๋น„์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๋ก๋œ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ์ •๋ณด๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์•ฝ 150๊ฐœ์˜ ๋…น์Œ๋œ ์ฃผ์ œ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ„ฐ์น˜ํ†ค ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋Š” ์—ฐ์ค‘๋ฌดํœด 24์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฃผ์ œ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•œ ํ›„ 1-800-829-4477๋กœ ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ๋ฒ„์ „์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: http://www.irs.gov/taxtopics/." }, { "en": "1 ICD-9-CM 659.63 is a billable medical code that can be used to indicate a diagnosis on a reimbursement claim, however, 659.63 should only be used for claims with a date of service on or before September 30, 2015. 2 For claims with a date of service on or after October 1, 2015, use an equivalent ICD-10-CM code (or codes).", "ko": "1 ICD-9-CM 659.63์€ ๋ณด์ƒ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ์— ์ง„๋‹จ์„ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์ฝ”๋“œ์ด์ง€๋งŒ, 659.63์€ 2015๋…„ 9์›” 30์ผ ์ด์ „ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ๋‚ ์งœ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ์—๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 2015๋…„ 10์›” 1์ผ ์ดํ›„ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ๋‚ ์งœ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ๋™๋“ฑํ•œ ICD-10-CM ์ฝ”๋“œ(๋˜๋Š” ์ฝ”๋“œ)๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "WAL-MART Stores Inc. IRS Employer Identification Number is 71-0415188. An Employer Identification Number or EIN is also known as a Federal Tax Identification Number, and is used to recognize a business entity. Generally, companies need an EIN. You could apply for an EIN in various ways, and now you may apply online.", "ko": "WAL-MART ์Šคํ† ์–ด์Šค๋Š” 71-0415188์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ ์‹๋ณ„ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ ๋˜๋Š” EIN์€ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ์‹๋ณ„ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์‚ฌ์—…์ฒด๋ฅผ ์‹๋ณ„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ์—…์€ EIN์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ EIN์„ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด์ œ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์œผ๋กœ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "P.O. Box 149342. Austin, TX 78714-9342. This letter certifies: 1 The attached completed Form W-7, Application for IRS Individual Taxpayer Identification Number and supporting documentation is for________________________________ (Insert Full Name of Applicant) with SEVIS number ______________________ (Insert SEVIS Number);", "ko": "P.O. Box 149342. ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค์ฃผ ์˜ค์Šคํ‹ด 78714-9342. ์ด ์„œํ•œ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์ฒจ๋ถ€๋œ ์™„์„ฑ๋œ ์–‘์‹ W-7, IRS ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋‚ฉ์„ธ์ž ์‹๋ณ„ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ ์‹ ์ฒญ์„œ ๋ฐ ์ง€์› ์„œ๋ฅ˜๋Š” SEVIS ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ __________________ (SEVIS ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ ์‚ฝ์ž…)๋กœ 149342๊ฐœ์˜ P.O. Box๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ž‘์„ฑ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค (์‹ ์ฒญ์ž ์ „์ฒด ์ด๋ฆ„ ์‚ฝ์ž…);" }, { "en": "Before sending the payment you should call the customer service number 831-637-4166 for reconfirmation. By phone: Use the automated system to make a payment. The phone number is 831-637-4166. In Person: Pay at any of the nationwide customer service centers.", "ko": "๊ฒฐ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ „์†กํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— 831-637-4166๋ฒˆ ๊ณ ๊ฐ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋กœ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ™•์ธํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ํ™”: ์ž๋™ํ™”๋œ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฒฐ์ œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ํ™” ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋Š” 831-637-4166์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ฉด: ์ „๊ตญ ๊ณ ๊ฐ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์„ผํ„ฐ์—์„œ ๊ฒฐ์ œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Zip Code 63801 Area Codes. 63801 is located in the state of Missouri in the Paducah-Cape Girardeau metro area. Zip code 63801 is primarily located in Scott County. Portions of 63801 are also located in Stoddard County. The official postal service name used for 63801 is SIKESTON, Missouri. Portions of the 63801 zip code are contained within or border the city limits of Sikeston, MO, Miner, MO, Morehouse, MO, Blodgett, MO, Vanduser, MO, Diehlstadt, MO, and Canalou, MO. The 63801 area code is 573.", "ko": "์šฐํŽธ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ 63801 ์ง€์—ญ ์ฝ”๋“œ. 63801์€ ๋ฏธ์ฃผ๋ฆฌ์ฃผ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ํŒจ๋‘์นด-์ผ€์ด์ง€๋ผ๋ฅด๋„ ๋ฉ”ํŠธ๋กœ ์ง€์—ญ์— ์†ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐํŽธ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ 63801์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ ์Šค์ฝง ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 63801์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋” ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—๋„ ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 63801์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณต์‹ ์šฐ์ฒด๊ตญ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ๋ฏธ์ฃผ๋ฆฌ ์ฃผ Sikeston์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 63801 ์šฐํŽธ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ๋ฏธ์ฃผ๋ฆฌ ์ฃผ Sikeston, MO, Miner, MO, Morehouse, MO, Blodgett, MO, Vanduser, MO, Diehlstadt, MO ๋ฐ Canalou, MO์˜ ์‹œ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„ ๋‚ด์— ํฌํ•จ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„์— ์ ‘ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 63801 ์ง€์—ญ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋Š” 573์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Complete IRS Form 8379, which you can obtain by calling the IRS toll-free at (800) 829-3676 or by downloading the form from the IRS Web site at http://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/f8379.pdf. For assistance with completing the form, call your local IRS office or the IRS toll-free number (800) 829-1040. 3.", "ko": "IRS ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ(800) 829-3676๋กœ ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ IRS ์›น ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ(http://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/f8379.pdf)์—์„œ ์–‘์‹์„ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜์—ฌ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” IRS ์–‘์‹ 8379๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–‘์‹ ์ž‘์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋„์›€์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ง€์—ญ IRS ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ ๋˜๋Š” IRS ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ(800) 829-1040์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. 3." }, { "en": "Individual Taxpayer Identification Number. An Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN) is a United States tax processing number issued by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). It is a nine-digit number that begins with the number 9 and the digits 4 and 5, also known as second section (xxx-xx-xxxx), range from 70 to 88, 90 to 92 and 94 to 99.", "ko": "๊ฐœ์ธ ๋‚ฉ์„ธ์ž ์‹๋ณ„ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ. ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋‚ฉ์„ธ์ž ์‹๋ณ„ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ(ITIN)๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ตญ์„ธ์ฒญ(IRS)์ด ๋ฐœ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆซ์ž 9๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” 9์ž๋ฆฌ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋กœ, 2๊ตฌ์—ญ(xxx-xx-xxxx)์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆซ์ž 4์™€ 5๋Š” 70์—์„œ 88, 90์—์„œ 92, 94์—์„œ 99๊นŒ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Based on Google search, a free service on the internet, 877 is a toll free prefix in North America, like 800 numbers. However, an international search shows it to be the phone area code for the Republic of Adygea, Russian Federation.Steven Ewing ร‚ยท 2 years ago.ased on Google search, a free service on the internet, 877 is a toll free prefix in North America, like 800 numbers. However, an international search shows it to be the phone area code for the Republic of Adygea, Russian Federation. Steven Ewing ร‚ยท 2 years ago.", "ko": "์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์˜ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์„œ๋น„์Šค์ธ Google ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด 877์€ 800๋ฒˆํ˜ธ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ถ๋ฏธ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์ ‘๋‘์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ตญ์ œ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์•„๋””๊ฒŒ์•ผ ๊ณตํ™”๊ตญ์˜ ์ „ํ™” ์ง€์—ญ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ์ธ 877์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธ ์œ™(Steven Ewing) 2๋…„ ์ „.์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์˜ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์„œ๋น„์Šค์ธ Google ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด 877์€ 800 ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ถ๋ฏธ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์ ‘๋‘์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ตญ์ œ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์•„๋””๊ฒŒ์•ผ ๊ณตํ™”๊ตญ์˜ ์ „ํ™” ์ง€์—ญ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ์ธ 877์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธ ์œ™(Steven Ewing) 2๋…„ ์ „." }, { "en": "Phone: 831-637-7337 Fax: 831-637-0893 DRE Lic Number: 01938102 [email protected]", "ko": "์ „ํ™”: 831-637-7337 ํŒฉ์Šค: 831-637-0893 DRE ๋ผ์ด์„ผ์Šค ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ 01938102 [email protected]" }, { "en": "Employer Identification Number. The Employer Identification Number (EIN), also known as the Federal Employer Identification Number (FEIN) or the Federal Tax Identification Number, is a unique nine-digit number assigned by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) to business entities operating in the United States for the purposes of identification.", "ko": "๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ ์‹๋ณ„ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ. ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ ์‹๋ณ„ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ(EIN)๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ ์‹๋ณ„ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ(FEIN) ๋˜๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ์‹๋ณ„ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์—…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฒ•์ธ์— ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ์ˆ˜์ž…๊ตญ(IRS)์ด ์‹๋ณ„ ๋ชฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ ์œ ํ•œ 9์ž๋ฆฌ ์ˆซ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Quick Answer. The Internal Revenue Service's assistance number for individual taxpayers is 800-829-1040, and for businesses it is 800-829-4933. Other customer service numbers are as follows: for exempt organizations, retirement plan administrators, and government entities, 877-829-5500, and for the hearing-impaired, 800-829-4933. Keep Learning.", "ko": "๋น ๋ฅธ ๋‹ต๋ณ€. ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋‚ฉ์„ธ์ž์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ตญ์„ธ์ฒญ ์ง€์› ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋Š” 800-829-1040์ด๋ฉฐ, ๊ธฐ์—…์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 800-829-4933์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ณ ๊ฐ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋ฉด์ œ ์กฐ์ง, ํ‡ด์ง ๊ณ„ํš ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž ๋ฐ ์ •๋ถ€ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 877-829-5500, ์ฒญ๊ฐ ์žฅ์• ์ธ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 800-829-4933์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ„์† ํ•™์Šต." }, { "en": "What is an ITIN? An Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN), also known as the W7 form, is a nine-digit number issued by the IRS to certain residents and nonresidents who are required for U.S. tax purposes to have a U.S. taxpayer identification number.", "ko": "ITIN์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? W7 ์–‘์‹์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋‚ฉ์„ธ์ž ์‹๋ณ„ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ(ITIN)๋Š” ํŠน์ • ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ž์™€ ๋น„๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๋ชฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‚ฉ์„ธ์ž ์‹๋ณ„ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ IRS์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” 9์ž๋ฆฌ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The term 527 refers to political organizations as identified in their tax filings with the Internal Revenue Service. The number 527 refers to the section of the tax code that governs such entities.", "ko": "527์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ตญ์„ธ์ฒญ์— ์„ธ๊ธˆ ์‹ ๊ณ ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ œ์ถœํ•œ ์ •์น˜ ๋‹จ์ฒด๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 527๋ฒˆ์€ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋‹จ์ฒด๋ฅผ ๊ทœ์œจํ•˜๋Š” ์„ธ๋ฒ•์˜ ๊ตฌ๊ฐ„์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "(e) SECTION 6378 EXEMPTION CERTIFICATE. (1) Qualified persons who purchase or lease tangible personal property from an in-state seller, or an out-of-state seller obligated to collect use tax, must provide the seller with a section 6378 exemption certificate in order for the seller to claim the partial exemption.", "ko": "(๊ฐ€) ์„น์…˜ 6378 ๋ฉด์ œ ์ฆ๋ช…์„œ. (1) ์ฃผ๋‚ด ํŒ๋งค์ž ๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฉ์„ธ ์ง•์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฌดํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฃผ์™ธ ํŒ๋งค์ž๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์œ ํ˜•์  ๊ฐœ์ธ ์žฌ์‚ฐ์„ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ž„๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ์ž๊ฒฉ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ํŒ๋งค์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„ ๋ฉด์ œ๋ฅผ ์ฒญ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์„น์…˜ 6378 ๋ฉด์ œ ์ฆ๋ช…์„œ๋ฅผ ํŒ๋งค์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "(866) 52-37168", "ko": "(866) 52-37168" }, { "en": "(954) 689-0791", "ko": "(954) 689-0791" }, { "en": "Complete IRS Form 8379, which you can obtain by calling the IRS toll-free at (800) 829-3676 or by downloading the form from the IRS website at http://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/f8379.pdf. For assistance with completing the form, call your local IRS office or the IRS toll-free number (800) 829-1040.", "ko": "(800) 829-3676์œผ๋กœ IRS ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ๋กœ ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ IRS ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ(http://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/f8379.pdf)์—์„œ ์–‘์‹์„ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ตฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” IRS ์–‘์‹ 8379๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–‘์‹ ์ž‘์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋„์›€์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ง€์—ญ IRS ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ ๋˜๋Š” IRS ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์ „ํ™” ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ(800) 829-1040์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "While 800-829-1040 is IRS's best toll-free number, there are 12 total ways to get in touch with them. The next best way to talk to their customer support team, according to other IRS customers, is by calling their 800-829-7650 phone number for their Federal Payment Levy Program department.", "ko": "800-829-1040์€ IRS์˜ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์ „ํ™” ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ์ด 12๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ IRS ๊ณ ๊ฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๊ณ ๊ฐ ์ง€์›ํŒ€๊ณผ ์ƒ๋‹ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๋‚ฉ๋ถ€๊ธˆ ๋ถ€๊ณผ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ ๋ถ€์„œ์˜ 800-829-7650 ์ „ํ™” ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋กœ ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The 517 Area Code (or Area Code 517) is located in the state of MI. Area Code 517 is one of the 269 3-digit telephone area codes in the USA. It covers roughly 21 unique phone numbers and 25 individuals near the city of Litchfield.pokeo gathers hundreds of millions of listed phone records and potentially presents the owner's full name, address, email, photos, and any other information that may be associated with the record. Try searching for any 517 Area Code phone number today, and discover what Spokeo can do for you.", "ko": "517 ์ง€์—ญ ์ฝ”๋“œ(๋˜๋Š” ์ง€์—ญ ์ฝ”๋“œ 517)๋Š” MI ์ฃผ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 517 ์ง€์—ญ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ 269๊ฐœ์˜ 3์ž๋ฆฌ ์ „ํ™” ์ง€์—ญ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฆฐ์น˜ํ•„๋“œ์‹œ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ์•ฝ 21๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ณ ์œ  ์ „ํ™” ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ์™€ 25๋ช…์˜ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ด ์†ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. pokeo๋Š” ์ˆ˜์–ต ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋“ฑ๋ก๋œ ์ „ํ™” ๊ธฐ๋ก์„ ์ˆ˜์ง‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ธฐ๋ก๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์†Œ์œ ์ž์˜ ์ „์ฒด ์ด๋ฆ„, ์ฃผ์†Œ, ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ, ์‚ฌ์ง„ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ž ์žฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ 517 ์ง€์—ญ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ ์ „ํ™”๋ฒˆํ˜ธ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜๊ณ  Spokeo๊ฐ€ ๊ท€ํ•˜๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "Quick Answer. According to the IRS, its toll-free fraud hotline is 1-800-829-0433. Anybody who suspects or knows that a business or individual is in violation of the tax law can order a form #3949-A, called a referral form, at the aforementioned number. Continue Reading.", "ko": "๋น ๋ฅธ ๋‹ต๋ณ€. IRS์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์‚ฌ๊ธฐ ํ•ซ๋ผ์ธ์€ 1-800-829-0433์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ์ด ์„ธ๋ฒ•์„ ์œ„๋ฐ˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์˜์‹ฌํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์œ„์˜ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋กœ ์ถ”์ฒœ ์–‘์‹์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์–‘์‹ #3949-A๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ„์† ์ฝ๊ธฐ." } ]
{ "en": "what are some causes of dizziness and lightheadedness", "ko": "๋ชธ์ด ์–ด์งˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ˜„๊ธฐ์ฆ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ์›์ธ์—๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?" }
[ { "en": "1 Some of the conditions that may cause lightheadedness in a patient include low blood pressure, high blood pressure, dehydration, medications, postural or orthostatic hypotension, diabetes, endocrine disorders, hyperventilation, heart conditions, and vasovagal syncope.ightheadedness is often caused by a decrease in blood supply to the brain, while vertigo may be caused by disturbances of the inner ear and the balance centers of the brain.", "ko": "1 ํ™˜์ž๋Š” ๋ฌด๋‡Œ์ฆ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์กฐ๊ฑด์œผ๋กœ ์ €ํ˜ˆ์••, ๊ณ ํ˜ˆ์••, ํƒˆ์ˆ˜, ์•ฝ๋ฌผ, ์ž์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ด๋‚˜ ์ง๋ฆฝ์„ฑ ์ €ํ˜ˆ์••, ๋‹น๋‡จ๋ณ‘, ๋‚ด๋ถ„๋น„ ์žฅ์• , ๊ณผํ˜ธํก, ์‹ฌ์žฅ ์งˆํ™˜, ๋™๋งฅ๊ด€์„ฑ ์‹ค์‹  ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด๋‡Œ์ฆ์€ ๋‡Œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜ ๊ฐ์†Œ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํ˜„๊ธฐ์ฆ์€ ๋‚ด์ด์™€ ๋‡Œ์˜ ๊ท ํ˜• ์„ผํ„ฐ ๊ต๋ž€์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Dizziness has many possible causes, including inner ear disturbance, motion sickness and medication effects. Sometimes it's caused by an underlying health condition, such as poor circulation, infection or injury. The way dizziness makes you feel and your triggers provide clues for possible causes. Neurological conditions. 2 Some neurological disorders รขย€ย” such as Parkinson's disease and multiple sclerosis รขย€ย” can lead to progressive loss of balance. 3 Medications. 4 Dizziness can be a side effect of certain medications รขย€ย” such as anti-seizure drugs, antidepressants, sedatives and tranquilizers.", "ko": "์–ด์ง€๋Ÿผ์ฆ์€ ๋‚ด์ด ์žฅ์• , ๋ฉ€๋ฏธ ๋ฐ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์›์ธ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์ˆœํ™˜ ์žฅ์• , ๊ฐ์—ผ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์ƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ทผ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์ƒํƒœ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด์ง€๋Ÿผ์ฆ์ด ๋Š๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹๊ณผ ์œ ๋ฐœ ์š”์ธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์›์ธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹จ์„œ๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ๊ฒฝํ•™์  ์งˆํ™˜. 2 ํŒŒํ‚จ์Šจ๋ณ‘ ๋ฐ ๋‹ค๋ฐœ์„ฑ ๊ฒฝํ™”์ฆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์‹ ๊ฒฝํ•™์  ์งˆํ™˜์€ ์ ์ง„์ ์ธ ๊ท ํ˜• ์ƒ์‹ค์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์•ฝ๋ฌผ. 4 ์–ด์ง€๋Ÿผ์ฆ์€ ํŠน์ • ์•ฝ๋ฌผ, ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ฐœ์ž‘ ์–ต์ œ์ œ, ํ•ญ์šฐ์šธ์ œ, ์ง„์ •์ œ, ์ง„์ •์ œ ๋“ฑ์˜ ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Quick GuideBalance Disorders: Vertigo, Motion Sickness, Labyrinthitis, and More. Dizziness is a symptom that is often applies to a variety of sensations including lightheadedness and vertigo. Vertigo is the sensation of spinning, while lightheadedness is typically described as near fainting, and weakness.", "ko": "๋น ๋ฅธ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ๊ท ํ˜• ์žฅ์• : ํ˜„๊ธฐ์ฆ, ๋ฉ€๋ฏธ, ๋ฏธ๊ฐ ์ดํ™˜์ฆ ๋“ฑ. ํ˜„๊ธฐ์ฆ์€ ํ˜„๊ธฐ์ฆ๊ณผ ํ˜„๊ธฐ์ฆ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ฐ๊ฐ์— ์ ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์ฆ์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„๊ธฐ์ฆ์€ ํšŒ์ „ํ•˜๋Š” ๋“ฏํ•œ ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด๋ฉฐ, ํ˜„๊ธฐ์ฆ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ์ ˆ ์ง์ „์˜ ์•ฝํ•จ์œผ๋กœ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Consult with your doctor if you experience recurrent, sudden, severe dizziness or prolonged episodes of dizziness, faintness, lightheadedness or vertigo. 1 Definition. 2 Causes.", "ko": "๋ฐ˜๋ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ‘์ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ์‹ฌํ•œ ํ˜„๊ธฐ์ฆ ๋˜๋Š” ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ํ˜„๊ธฐ์ฆ, ํ˜„๊ธฐ์ฆ, ํ˜„๊ธฐ์ฆ์ด ์ง€์†๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์˜์‚ฌ์™€ ์ƒ๋‹ดํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ •์˜. 2 ์›์ธ." }, { "en": "Most doctors will only consider chronically low blood pressure as dangerous if it causes noticeable signs and symptoms, such as: Dizziness or lightheadedness Nausea", "ko": "๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋งŒ์„ฑ ์ €ํ˜ˆ์••์ด ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ˆˆ์— ๋„๋Š” ์ง•ํ›„์™€ ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋งŒ ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„๊ธฐ์ฆ์ด๋‚˜ ํ˜„๊ธฐ์ฆ ๋ฉ”์Šค๊บผ์›€" }, { "en": "These are some of the symptoms of vertigo: 1 Unsteadiness. 2 Imbalance. 3 Spinning. Lightheadedness. Blurry 1 vision. Disorientation. Poor 1 equilibrium. Severe dizziness.", "ko": "์ด๋“ค์€ ํ˜„๊ธฐ์ฆ์˜ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฆ์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ๋ถˆ์•ˆ์ •ํ•จ. 2 ๋ถˆ๊ท ํ˜•. 3 ํšŒ์ „. ํ˜„๊ธฐ์ฆ. ํ˜„๊ธฐ์ฆ 1 ์‹œ์•ผ ํ๋ฆผ. ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ ๊ฐ๊ฐ ์ƒ์‹ค. ๋ถˆ๊ท ํ˜•ํ•œ ๊ท ํ˜•. ์‹ฌํ•œ ํ˜„๊ธฐ์ฆ." }, { "en": "Dizziness: Lightheadedness and Vertigo. Dizziness: Lightheadedness and Vertigo. Dizziness is a word that is often used to describe two different feelings. It is important to know exactly what you mean when you say I feel dizzy, because it can help you and your doctor narrow down the list of possible problems. Lightheadedness is a feeling that you are about to faint or pass out..", "ko": "์–ด์ง€๋Ÿฌ์›€: ํ˜„๊ธฐ์ฆ๊ณผ ํ˜„๊ธฐ์ฆ. ์–ด์ง€๋Ÿฌ์›€: ํ˜„๊ธฐ์ฆ๊ณผ ํ˜„๊ธฐ์ฆ. ์–ด์ง€๋Ÿฌ์›€์€ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด์ง€๋Ÿฌ์›€์„ ๋Š๋‚€๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ง์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ธ์ง€ ์•„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์˜์‚ฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ์ขํžˆ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„๊ธฐ์ฆ์€ ๊ธฐ์ ˆํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ์ ˆํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋Š๋‚Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.." }, { "en": "Dizziness: Lightheadedness and Vertigo. Dizziness: Lightheadedness and Vertigo. Dizziness is a word that is often used to describe two different feelings. It is important to know exactly what you mean when you say I feel dizzy, because it can help you and your doctor narrow down the list of possible problems.", "ko": "์–ด์ง€๋Ÿฌ์›€: ํ˜„๊ธฐ์ฆ๊ณผ ํ˜„๊ธฐ์ฆ. ์–ด์ง€๋Ÿฌ์›€: ํ˜„๊ธฐ์ฆ๊ณผ ํ˜„๊ธฐ์ฆ. ์–ด์ง€๋Ÿฌ์›€์€ ์ข…์ข… ์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ์ขํžˆ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์–ด์ง€๋Ÿฌ์›€์„ ๋Š๋‚€๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ธ์ง€ ์•„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "hdl ldl structure differences", "ko": "HDL, LDL ๊ตฌ์กฐ ์ฐจ์ด" }
[ { "en": "The main structural difference between LDL and HDL is their compositions. Approximately 50 percent of the weight of an LDL particle is cholesterol and only 25 percent is protein.High-density lipoprotein particles, on the other hand, consist of 20 percent cholesterol by weight and 50 percent protein.igh levels of LDL cholesterol or low levels of HDL cholesterol in your bloodstream can increase your risk for heart disease. Optimal LDL cholesterol levels are less than 100 milligrams per deciliter of blood.", "ko": "LDL๊ณผ HDL์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๊ตฌ์กฐ์  ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ๊ทธ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. LDL ์ž…์ž์˜ ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ์˜ ์•ฝ 50%๋Š” ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์ด๊ณ  ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์€ 25%์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ฐ˜๋ฉด ๊ณ ๋ฐ€๋„ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ ์ž…์ž๋Š” ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๋กœ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค 20%์™€ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ 50%๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜์— LDL ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋†’๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ HDL ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ์œผ๋ฉด ์‹ฌ์žฅ ์งˆํ™˜์— ๊ฑธ๋ฆด ์œ„ํ—˜์ด ๋†’์•„์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ์ ์˜ LDL ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก 1๋ฐ์‹œ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น 100๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๊ทธ๋žจ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Since protein is more dense than fat, HDL particles are more dense than LDL particles, hence the names high-density and low-density lipoproteins. The other major structural difference between LDL and HDL relates to the types of protein they contain.Low-density lipoproteins contain proteins called B-100 proteins, while HDL particles contain mostly A-I and A-II proteins.igh levels of LDL cholesterol or low levels of HDL cholesterol in your bloodstream can increase your risk for heart disease. Optimal LDL cholesterol levels are less than 100 milligrams per deciliter of blood.", "ko": "๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์ด ์ง€๋ฐฉ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋ฐ€๋„๊ฐ€ ๋†’์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ HDL ์ž…์ž๊ฐ€ LDL ์ž…์ž๋ณด๋‹ค ๋ฐ€๋„๊ฐ€ ๋†’์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ณ ๋ฐ€๋„ ๋ฐ ์ €๋ฐ€๋„ ๋ฆฌํฌ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ด๋ฆ„์ด ๋ถ™์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. LDL๊ณผ HDL์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฃผ์š” ๊ตฌ์กฐ์  ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ํ•จ์œ ๋œ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์˜ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. LDL์€ B-100 ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, HDL ์ž…์ž๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ A-I ๋ฐ A-II ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜์—์„œ LDL ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋†’๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ HDL ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ์œผ๋ฉด ์‹ฌ์žฅ ์งˆํ™˜์— ๊ฑธ๋ฆด ์œ„ํ—˜์ด ๋†’์•„์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ์ ์˜ LDL ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก 10๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น 100๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๊ทธ๋žจ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "HDL is short for high-density lipoprotein. Each bit of HDL cholesterol is a microscopic blob that consists of a rim of lipoprotein surrounding a cholesterol center. The HDL cholesterol particle is dense compared to other types of cholesterol particles, so it's called high-density. Cholesterol isn't all bad.", "ko": "HDL์€ ๊ณ ๋ฐ€๋„ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์˜ ์•ฝ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. HDL ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์˜ ๊ฐ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์š”์†Œ๋Š” ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค ์ค‘์‹ฌ์„ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ผ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ ํ…Œ๋‘๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ๋ฏธ์„ธํ•œ ๋ธ”๋กญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. HDL ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค ์ž…์ž๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค ์ž…์ž์— ๋น„ํ•ด ๋ฐ€๋„๊ฐ€ ๋†’๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ณ ๋ฐ€๋„๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋‚˜์œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "VLDL and HDL are produced by both the liver and the intestine; LDL is produced by the metabolism of VLDL. รŽยฑ-lipoprotein. high density lipoproteins which migrate in the alpha position in paper chromatography.", "ko": "VLDL๊ณผ HDL์€ ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ์žฅ์—์„œ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋˜๋ฉฐ LDL์€ VLDL์˜ ๋Œ€์‚ฌ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ƒ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ฮฑ-๋ฆฌํฌ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ. ์ข…์ด ํฌ๋กœ๋งˆํ† ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”ผ์—์„œ ์•ŒํŒŒ ์œ„์น˜๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ ๋ฐ€๋„ ๋ฆฌํฌ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ." }, { "en": "1 doctor agreed: HDL good, LDL bad: High density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL) is protective and low density lipoprotein cholesterol (ldl) is a risk factor for heart disease. Total cholesterol is more or less a sum of these two values plus a contribution from triglycerides. See this site for more info.", "ko": "์˜์‚ฌ 1๋ช…์ด ๋™์˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: HDL ์–‘ํ˜ธ, LDL ์•…: ๊ณ ๋ฐ€๋„ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค(HDL)์€ ๋ณดํ˜ธ์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ €๋ฐ€๋„ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค(ldl)์€ ์‹ฌ์žฅ ์งˆํ™˜์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜ ์š”์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์€ ์ด ๋‘ ๊ฐ’์˜ ํ•ฉ๊ณ„์™€ ์ค‘์„ฑ์ง€๋ฐฉ์˜ ๊ธฐ์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๋”ํ•œ ๊ฐ’์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "1 LDL cholesterol makes up the majority of the bodyรขย€ย™s cholesterol. 2 LDL is known as รขย€ยœbadรขย€ย cholesterol because having high levels can lead to plaque buildup in your arteries and result in heart disease and stroke. 3 HDL cholesterol absorbs cholesterol and carries it back to the liver, which flushes it from the body.olecules called lipoproteins carry cholesterol in the blood. Two important kinds of lipoproteins are low-density lipoprotein (LDL) and high-density lipoprotein (HDL). When checking LDL and HDL, doctors often include another type of fat called triglycerides.", "ko": "1 LDL ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์€ ์‹ ์ฒด ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 LDL์€ ๋†’์€ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด ์‹ฌํ˜ˆ๊ด€์— ํ”Œ๋ผํฌ๊ฐ€ ์Œ“์—ฌ ์‹ฌ์žฅ๋ณ‘ ๋ฐ ๋‡Œ์กธ์ค‘์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— \"๋‚˜์œ\" ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 HDL ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์€ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์„ ํก์ˆ˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ์šด๋ฐ˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฒด๋‚ด์—์„œ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ฆฌํฌ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋ถ„์ž์— ์˜ํ•ด ํ˜ˆ์•ก์— ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์ด ์šด๋ฐ˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๋ฆฌํฌ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์€ ์ €๋ฐ€๋„ ๋ฆฌํฌ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ(LDL)๊ณผ ๊ณ ๋ฐ€๋„ ๋ฆฌํฌ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ(HDL)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” LDL๊ณผ HDL์„ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌํ•  ๋•Œ ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์„ธ๋ฆฌ๋“œ๋ผ๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์„ ํฌํ•จ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "LDL, often called bad cholesterol, is formed primarily by the breakdown of VLDL. LDL contains little triglycerides and a large amount of cholesterol (60-70% of a person's total cholesterol). Although the particles are much smaller than chylomicrons and VLDL, LDL particles can vary in size and chemical structure. These variations represent subclasses within the LDL class.", "ko": "๋‚˜์œ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค๋กœ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” LDL์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ VLDL์˜ ๋ถ„ํ•ด์— ์˜ํ•ด ํ˜•์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. LDL์—๋Š” ์ค‘์„ฑ์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†๊ณ  ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์ด ๋‹ค๋Ÿ‰ ํ•จ์œ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์ด ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์˜ 60~70%). ์ด ์ž…์ž๋Š” ํ‚ค๋กœ๋ฏธํฌ๋ก ๊ณผ VLDL๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ์ž‘์ง€๋งŒ LDL ์ž…์ž๋Š” ํฌ๊ธฐ์™€ ํ™”ํ•™ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ณ€ํ˜•์€ LDL ํด๋ž˜์Šค ๋‚ด์˜ ํ•˜์œ„ ํด๋ž˜์Šค๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "HDL and LDL lipoprotein particles have very different roles. Therefore, measuring the amount of cholesterol within these particles tells two different stories. High levels of LDL cholesterol are associated with increased risk of heart disease, but high levels of HDL cholesterol are associated with low risk.", "ko": "HDL๊ณผ LDL ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ ์ž…์ž๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ž…์ž ๋‚ด ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์˜ ์–‘์„ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๋ ค์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. LDL ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋†’์œผ๋ฉด ์‹ฌ์žฅ๋ณ‘ ์œ„ํ—˜์ด ๋†’์•„์ง€์ง€๋งŒ, HDL ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋†’์œผ๋ฉด ์œ„ํ—˜์ด ๋‚ฎ์•„์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "LDL is the lipoprotein particle that is mostly involved in atherosclerosis. LDL particles exist in different sizes. On one hand there are the large, fluffy, cotton-ball like molecules, and on the other hand the small dense molecules.Many recent studies have looked into the importance of LDL-particle size.DL particles exist in different sizes. On one hand there are the large, fluffy, cotton-ball like molecules, and on the other hand the small dense molecules. Many recent studies have looked into the importance of LDL-particle size.", "ko": "LDL์€ ์ฃฝ์ƒ ๋™๋งฅ ๊ฒฝํ™”์ฆ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์ด ๊ด€์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ ์ž…์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. LDL ์ž…์ž๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋กœ ์กด์žฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œํŽธ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ํฌ๊ณ  ํ‘น์‹ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์†œํ„ธ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ๋ถ„์ž, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•œํŽธ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์ž‘๊ณ  ๋ฐ€๋„๊ฐ€ ๋†’์€ ๋ถ„์ž๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ๊ทผ์˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” LDL ์ž…์ž ํฌ๊ธฐ์˜ ์ค‘์š”์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.DL ์ž…์ž๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋กœ ์กด์žฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œํŽธ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ํฌ๊ณ  ํ‘น์‹ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์†œํ„ธ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ๋ถ„์ž, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•œํŽธ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์ž‘๊ณ  ๋ฐ€๋„๊ฐ€ ๋†’์€ ๋ถ„์ž๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ๊ทผ์˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” LDL ์ž…์ž ํฌ๊ธฐ์˜ ์ค‘์š”์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The ratio of HDL/LDL looks at the ratio of good cholesterol (HDL) to bad cholesterol (LDL). The ratio is determined by dividing the LDL cholesterol into the HDL cholesterol. For example, if a person has an HDL cholesterol of 50 mg/dL and an LDL cholesterol of 150 mg/dL, the HDL/LDL ratio would be 0.33. The goal is to keep the ratio above 0.3, with the ideal HDL/LDL ratio being above 0.4.", "ko": "HDL/LDL ๋น„์œจ์€ ์ข‹์€ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค(HDL)๊ณผ ๋‚˜์œ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค(LDL)์˜ ๋น„์œจ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„์œจ์€ LDL ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์„ HDL ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์–ด ๊ฒฐ์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด HDL ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์ด 50mg/dL์ด๊ณ  LDL ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์ด 150mg/dL์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ HDL/LDL ๋น„์œจ์€ 0.33์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ๋น„์œจ์ด 0.3 ์ด์ƒ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ด์ƒ์ ์ธ HDL/LDL ๋น„์œจ์€ 0.4 ์ด์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "HDPE, with fewer branches than MDPE or LDPE, has a greater proportion of crystals, which results in greater density and greater strength (seeFigure 1-2). LDPE has a structure with both long and short molecular branches.With a lesser proportion of crystals than HDPE, it has greater flexibility but lessstrength.", "ko": "๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์ ์€ HDPE๋Š” MDPE๋‚˜ LDPE๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ฒฐ์ •์˜ ๋น„์œจ์ด ๋” ๋†’์•„ ๋ฐ€๋„๊ฐ€ ๋†’๊ณ  ๊ฐ•๋„๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(๊ทธ๋ฆผ 1-2 ์ฐธ์กฐ). LDPE๋Š” ๊ธด ๋ถ„์ž ๊ฐ€์ง€์™€ ์งง์€ ๋ถ„์ž ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋กœ, HDPE๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ฒฐ์ •์˜ ๋น„์œจ์ด ๋‚ฎ์•„ ์œ ์—ฐ์„ฑ์€ ๋†’์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ•๋„๋Š” ๋‚ฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Because these fats do not dissolve in blood, they are transported through your bloodstream to the tissues of your body as particles called lipoproteins. HDL and LDL are 2 of the 5 major classes of lipoproteins. The lipoprotein classes differ in size and composition and perform different functions in lipid metabolism.An imbalance in the amount of HDL, LDL and other lipoproteins in your bloodstream increases your risk for heart disease and stroke.Lipoproteins are complex chemicals that contain a core globule of fat surrounded by proteins -- called apoproteins -- that make them soluble in your body.DL and LDL are 2 of the 5 major classes of lipoproteins. The lipoprotein classes differ in size and composition and perform different functions in lipid metabolism. An imbalance in the amount of HDL, LDL and other lipoproteins in your bloodstream increases your risk for heart disease and stroke.", "ko": "์ด ์ง€๋ฐฉ์€ ํ˜ˆ์•ก์— ๋…น์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ์ž…์ž๋กœ ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์‹ ์ฒด ์กฐ์ง์œผ๋กœ ์šด๋ฐ˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. LDL๊ณผ HDL์€ 5๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์š” ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ ์ค‘ 2๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ ํด๋ž˜์Šค๋Š” ํฌ๊ธฐ์™€ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅด๋ฉฐ ์ง€์งˆ ๋Œ€์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜ ๋‚ด HDL, LDL ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์˜ ์–‘์— ๋ถˆ๊ท ํ˜•์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋ฉด ์‹ฌ์žฅ๋ณ‘๊ณผ ๋‡Œ์กธ์ค‘์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์€ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ๋กœ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ธ์ธ ์ง€๋ฐฉ ํ•ต์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด ์ฒด๋‚ด์—์„œ ์šฉํ•ด๋˜๋Š” ์•„ํฌ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. LDL๊ณผ HDL์€ 5๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์š” ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ ์ค‘ 2๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ ํด๋ž˜์Šค๋Š” ํฌ๊ธฐ์™€ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅด๋ฉฐ ์ง€์งˆ ๋Œ€์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜ ๋‚ด HDL, LDL ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์˜ ์–‘์— ๋ถˆ๊ท ํ˜•์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋ฉด ์‹ฌ์žฅ๋ณ‘๊ณผ ๋‡Œ์กธ์ค‘์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "HDL, or High-density Lipoprotein, transports cholesterol around the body and elevated levels have been correlated with fewer cardiovascular diseases. Elevated LDL, or Low-density Lipoprotein, levels can result in the formation or arterial plaques and increase the risk of cardiovascular disease.", "ko": "HDL(๊ณ ๋ฐ€๋„ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ)์€ ์ฒด๋‚ด ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์„ ์šด๋ฐ˜ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋†’์œผ๋ฉด ์‹ฌํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ์งˆํ™˜์ด ์ ์€ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์กฐ์‚ฌ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. LDL(์ €๋ฐ€๋„ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ) ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋†’์œผ๋ฉด ๋™๋งฅ ๊ฒฝํ™”์ฆ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ฌํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ์งˆํ™˜์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜์ด ๋†’์•„์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "VLDL and HDL are produced by both the liver and the intestine; LDL is produced by the metabolism of VLDL. รŽยฑ-lipoprotein. high density lipoproteins which migrate in the alpha position in paper chromatography. Inherited deficiency of these proteins is described in humans but there is no known animal model of the disease.ipoprotein. A complex molecule that consists of a protein membrane surrounding a core of lipids. Lipoproteins carry cholesterol and other lipids from the digestive tract to the liver and other body tissues.", "ko": "VLDL๊ณผ HDL์€ ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ์žฅ์—์„œ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋˜๋ฉฐ, LDL์€ VLDL์˜ ๋Œ€์‚ฌ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ƒ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ŒํŒŒ-์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ. ์ข…์ด ํฌ๋กœ๋งˆํ† ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”ผ์—์„œ ์•ŒํŒŒ ์œ„์น˜๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ€๋„ ๋†’์€ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์˜ ์œ ์ „์  ๊ฒฐํ•์€ ์ธ๊ฐ„์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ์„ค๋ช…๋˜์ง€๋งŒ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๋™๋ฌผ ๋ชจ๋ธ์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ. ์ง€์งˆ์˜ ํ•ต์„ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ธ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ ๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ๋ณตํ•ฉ ๋ถ„์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์€ ์†Œํ™”๊ด€์—์„œ ๊ฐ„ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์‹ ์ฒด ์กฐ์ง์œผ๋กœ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค๊ณผ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ง€์งˆ์„ ์šด๋ฐ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "HDL (high-density lipoprotein, or รขย€ยœgoodรขย€ย cholesterol) and LDL (low-density lipoprotein, or รขย€ยœbadรขย€ย cholesterol) are two types of lipoproteins that carry cholesterol to and from the bodyรขย€ย™s cells in the blood.", "ko": "HDL(๊ณ ๋ฐ€๋„ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ, \"์ข‹์€\" ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค)๊ณผ LDL(์ €๋ฐ€๋„ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ, \"๋‚˜์œ\" ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค)์€ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์†์—์„œ ์ฒด๋‚ด ์„ธํฌ๋กœ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์„ ์šด๋ฐ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The difference between LDL and HDL cholesterol lies in how they affect our bodies. Learn what the difference between LDL and HDL cholesterol is.", "ko": "LDL ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค๊ณผ HDL ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชธ์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์˜ํ–ฅ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. LDL ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค๊ณผ HDL ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "LDL and HDL transport both dietary and endogenous cholesterol in the plasma. LDL is the main transporter of cholesterol and cholesteryl esters and makes up more than half of the total lipoprotein in plasma. LDL is absorbed by the liver and other tissues via receptor mediated endocytosis.", "ko": "LDL๊ณผ HDL์€ ํ˜ˆ์žฅ์—์„œ ์‹์ด์„ฑ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค๊ณผ ๋‚ด์ธ์„ฑ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์šด๋ฐ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. LDL์€ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค๊ณผ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋ฆด ์—์Šคํ…Œ๋ฅด์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์šด๋ฐ˜์ฒด์ด๋ฉฐ ํ˜ˆ์žฅ์˜ ์ด ์ง€์งˆ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ ์ค‘ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜ ์ด์ƒ์„ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. LDL์€ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด ๋งค๊ฐœ ๋‚ด์„ธํฌ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์กฐ์ง์œผ๋กœ ํก์ˆ˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "LDL is the main source of artery-clogging plaque. HDL, on the other hand, works to clear cholesterol from your blood. In addition to LDL and HDL, there is another kind of fat in your blood called triglycerides. Research shows that high levels of triglycerides, just like high levels of LDL, are linked to heart disease.", "ko": "LDL์€ ๋™๋งฅ์„ ๋ง‰๋Š” ํ”Œ๋ผํฌ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์›์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด์— HDL์€ ํ˜ˆ์•ก์—์„œ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. LDL๊ณผ HDL ์™ธ์—๋„ ํ˜ˆ์•ก์—๋Š” ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์„ธ๋ฆฌ๋“œ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด LDL ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋†’์„ ๋•Œ์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์„ธ๋ฆฌ๋“œ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋†’์œผ๋ฉด ์‹ฌ์žฅ ์งˆํ™˜๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The division into HDL and LDL is based on how the cholesterol combines with protein particles. LDL and HDL are lipoproteins -- fats combined with proteins. Cholesterol is fat-soluble, and blood is mostly water.", "ko": "HDL๊ณผ LDL๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์ด ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ ์ž…์ž์™€ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฒฐ์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. LDL๊ณผ HDL์€ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ, ์ฆ‰ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•œ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์€ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์„ ์šฉํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ํ˜ˆ์•ก์€ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ๋ฌผ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In practice, HDL cholesterol is often called the 'good' cholesterol and LDL cholesterol is called the 'bad' cholesterol. The reason for this is that HDLs help transport cholesterol in the body to the liver where the body then prepares to excrete it. LDLs, on the other hand, actually transport cholesterol from the liver to cells in the body.", "ko": "์‹ค์ œ๋กœ HDL ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์€ ์ข…์ข… '์ข‹์€' ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๊ณ  LDL ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์€ '๋‚˜์œ' ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์ด์œ ๋Š” HDL์ด ์ฒด๋‚ด ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์„ ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ์šด๋ฐ˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฒด๋‚ด์—์„œ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์„ ๋ฐฐ์„คํ•  ์ค€๋น„๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด์— LDL์€ ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ์„ธํฌ๋กœ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์„ ์šด๋ฐ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 A high HDL level is linked with a lower risk of heart disease. LDL (low-density lipoprotein) carries mostly fat and only a small amount of protein from the liver to other parts of the body. A certain level of LDL in your blood is normal and healthy because LDL moves cholesterol to the parts of your body that need it.", "ko": "1 ๋†’์€ HDL ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ์‹ฌ์žฅ ์งˆํ™˜ ์œ„ํ—˜์ด ๋‚ฎ์€ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. LDL(์ €๋ฐ€๋„ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ)์€ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ง€๋ฐฉ๊ณผ ์†Œ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์„ ๊ฐ„์—์„œ ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ์šด๋ฐ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. LDL์€ ์ฒด๋‚ด ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์„ ํ•„์š”๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ์‹ ์ฒด ๋ถ€๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ˜ˆ์ค‘ ํŠน์ • ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ LDL์€ ์ •์ƒ์ ์ด๊ณ  ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์ˆ˜์ค€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Low-density lipoproteins (LDL) are particles that transport lipids throughout the body. Each particle contains a combination of protein, cholesterol, triglyceride, and phospholipid molecules. Their composition changes as they circulate in the blood.", "ko": "์ €๋ฐ€๋„ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ(LDL)์€ ์ฒด๋‚ด ์ „๋ฐ˜์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ์ง€์งˆ์„ ์šด๋ฐ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์ž…์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ์ž…์ž์—๋Š” ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ, ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค, ์ค‘์„ฑ์ง€๋ฐฉ ๋ฐ ์ธ์ง€์งˆ ๋ถ„์ž์˜ ์กฐํ•ฉ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์•ก์„ ์ˆœํ™˜ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๊ทธ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์ด ๋ณ€ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "LDL (low-density lipoprotein), sometimes called รขย€ยœbadรขย€ย cholesterol, makes up most of your bodyรขย€ย™s cholesterol. High levels of LDL cholesterol raise your risk for heart disease and stroke. HDL (high-density lipoprotein), or รขย€ยœgoodรขย€ย cholesterol, absorbs cholesterol and carries it back to the liver. The liver then flushes it from the body. High levels of HDL cholesterol can lower your risk for heart disease and stroke. When your body has too much LDL cholesterol, the LDL cholesterol can build up on the walls of your blood vessels.", "ko": "\"๋‚˜์œ\" ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” LDL(์ €๋ฐ€๋„ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ)์€ ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. LDL ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋†’์œผ๋ฉด ์‹ฌ์žฅ ์งˆํ™˜๊ณผ ๋‡Œ์กธ์ค‘์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜์ด ๋†’์•„์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. \"์ข‹์€\" ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” HDL(๊ณ ๋ฐ€๋„ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ)์€ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์„ ํก์ˆ˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์šด๋ฐ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ฐ„์€ ์ฒด๋‚ด์—์„œ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์„ ์”ป์–ด๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. HDL ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋†’์œผ๋ฉด ์‹ฌ์žฅ ์งˆํ™˜๊ณผ ๋‡Œ์กธ์ค‘์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜์ด ๋‚ฎ์•„์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ์ฒด์— LDL ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์œผ๋ฉด LDL ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์ด ํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ๋ฒฝ์— ์ถ•์ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "VLDL and HDL are produced by both the liver and the intestine; LDL is produced by the metabolism of VLDL. รŽยฑ-lipoprotein. high density lipoproteins which migrate in the alpha position in paper chromatography. Inherited deficiency of these proteins is described in humans but there is no known animal model of the disease.", "ko": "VLDL๊ณผ HDL์€ ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ์žฅ์—์„œ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋˜๋ฉฐ LDL์€ VLDL์˜ ๋Œ€์‚ฌ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ƒ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ŒํŒŒ-๋ฆฌํฌ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ. ์ข…์ด ํฌ๋กœ๋งˆํ† ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”ผ์—์„œ ์•ŒํŒŒ ์œ„์น˜๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ ๋ฐ€๋„ ๋ฆฌํฌ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์˜ ์œ ์ „์  ๊ฒฐํ•์€ ์ธ๊ฐ„์—์„œ ์„ค๋ช…๋˜์ง€๋งŒ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๋™๋ฌผ ๋ชจ๋ธ์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "High-density lipoprotein. High-density lipoproteins (HDL) are one of the five major groups of lipoproteins. Lipoproteins are complex particles composed of multiple proteins which transport all fat molecules (lipids) around the body within the water outside cells.", "ko": "๊ณ ๋ฐ€๋„ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ. ๊ณ ๋ฐ€๋„ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ(HDL)์€ 5๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์š” ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ ๊ทธ๋ฃน ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์€ ์„ธํฌ ์™ธ๋ถ€์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ถ„ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ง€๋ฐฉ ๋ถ„์ž(์ง€์งˆ)๋ฅผ ๋ชธ ์ „์ฒด์— ์šด๋ฐ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ๋ณตํ•ฉ ์ž…์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "LDL (low-density lipoprotein), sometimes called รขย€ยœbadรขย€ย cholesterol, makes up most of your bodyรขย€ย™s cholesterol. High levels of LDL cholesterol raise your risk for heart disease and stroke. HDL (high-density lipoprotein), or รขย€ยœgoodรขย€ย cholesterol, absorbs cholesterol and carries it back to the liver. The liver then flushes it from the body. High levels of HDL cholesterol can lower your risk for heart disease and stroke.", "ko": "\"๋‚˜์œ\" ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” LDL(์ €๋ฐ€๋„ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ)์€ ์‹ ์ฒด ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. LDL ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋†’์œผ๋ฉด ์‹ฌ์žฅ๋ณ‘ ๋ฐ ๋‡Œ์กธ์ค‘ ์œ„ํ—˜์ด ๋†’์•„์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. HDL(๊ณ ๋ฐ€๋„ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ), ์ฆ‰ \"์ข‹์€\" ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์€ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์„ ํก์ˆ˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์šด๋ฐ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ๊ฐ„์€ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์„ ๋ชธ์—์„œ ๋ฐฐ์ถœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. HDL ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋†’์œผ๋ฉด ์‹ฌ์žฅ๋ณ‘ ๋ฐ ๋‡Œ์กธ์ค‘ ์œ„ํ—˜์ด ๋‚ฎ์•„์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In fact, LDPE was the first polyethylene to be produced, so itรขย€ย™s sorta like HDPEรขย€ย™s senior cousin, (which always causes problems at the Polymer family get-togethers). But as the names suggests, LDPE has a lower รขย€ยœdensityรขย€ย than HDPE. That just means it has a bit less mass compared to its volume. For example, lead is dense. Whipped cream is not. LDPE also has more molecules that branch out, as opposed to staying in perfect rows. (That part will not be on the quizรขย€ยฆ). LDPEรขย€ย™s lower density and branched molecules give it somewhat different properties than HDPE, although they do share some similar uses, such as packaging. LDPE/HDPE differences typically cause them to be collected separately for recycling รขย€ยฆ but not always (more on that later).", "ko": "์‚ฌ์‹ค LDPE๋Š” ์ตœ์ดˆ๋กœ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋œ ํด๋ฆฌ์—ํ‹ธ๋ Œ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— HDPE์˜ ์‹œ๋‹ˆ์–ด ์‚ฌ์ดŒ๊ณผ๋„ ๊ฐ™์•„์„œ ํด๋ฆฌ๋จธ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๋ชจ์ž„์—์„œ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๋ฆ„์—์„œ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋“ฏ์ด LDPE๋Š” HDPE๋ณด๋‹ค ๋ฐ€๋„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๋ถ€ํ”ผ์— ๋น„ํ•ด ์งˆ๋Ÿ‰์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋‚ฉ์€ ๋ฐ€๋„๊ฐ€ ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํœ˜ํ•‘ํฌ๋ฆผ์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ LDPE๋Š” ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ์ค„์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋ป—์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ถ„์ž๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ํŽธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (๊ทธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ํ€ด์ฆˆ์— ๋‚˜์˜ค์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ครขย€ยฆ). LDPE์˜ ๋ฐ€๋„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ๊ณ  ๋ถ„์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํฌ์žฅ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ์šฉ๋„๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ HDPE์™€๋Š” ๋‹ค์†Œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์„ฑ์งˆ์„ ๊ฐ–์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. LDPE/HDPE์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์žฌํ™œ์šฉ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ ์ˆ˜๊ฑฐํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์ดํ›„์— ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์„ค๋ช…)." }, { "en": "Thatรขย€ย™s because LDL tends to clog and harden arteries, whereas HDL carries LDL away from the arteries to your liver to be eliminated. HDL also seems to protect against damage to blood vessels (a major precursor to hardened arteries). Then thereรขย€ย™s dietary cholesterol, found in animal-based foods.", "ko": "LDL์€ ๋™๋ฌผ์„ฑ ์‹ํ’ˆ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ์‹์ด ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค๊ณผ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ HDL์€ ๋™๋ฌผ์„ฑ ์Œ์‹์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ์‹์ด ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค๋กœ LDL์„ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์—์„œ ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ์šด๋ฐ˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์ด ๋ง‰ํžˆ๊ณ  ๋”ฑ๋”ฑํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. HDL์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์ด ๋”ฑ๋”ฑํ•ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฃผ์š” ์ „๊ตฌ์ฒด์ธ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ์†์ƒ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "With the help of a form of cholesterol HDL (high density lipoprotein), packets of cholesterol are formed to help move cholesterol through the blood. HDL helps remove cholesterol from the body by transporting it to the liver. Another form of cholesterol is LDL (low density lipoprotein). LDL does not aid in the transportation of cholesterol out of the body, instead it deposits cholesterol onto the vessel wall.", "ko": "์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์˜ ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ธ HDL(๊ณ ๋ฐ€๋„ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ)์˜ ๋„์›€์œผ๋กœ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค ํŒจํ‚ท์ด ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ํ˜ˆ์•ก์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์„ ์ด๋™์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. HDL์€ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์„ ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ์šด๋ฐ˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฒด๋‚ด์—์„œ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์˜ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋Š” LDL(์ €๋ฐ€๋„ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. LDL์€ ์ฒด์™ธ๋กœ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์„ ์šด๋ฐ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์„ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€๋ฒฝ์— ์นจ์ฐฉ์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "LDL cholesterol makes up the majority of the bodyรขย€ย™s cholesterol. LDL is known as รขย€ยœbadรขย€ย cholesterol because having high levels can lead to plaque buildup in your arteries and result in heart disease and stroke. HDL cholesterol absorbs cholesterol and carries it back to the liver, which flushes it from the body.", "ko": "LDL ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์€ ์‹ ์ฒด ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. LDL์€ ๋†’์€ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๋™๋งฅ์— ํ”Œ๋ผํฌ๊ฐ€ ์Œ“์—ฌ ์‹ฌ์žฅ ์งˆํ™˜๊ณผ ๋‡Œ์กธ์ค‘์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— \"๋‚˜์œ\" ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. HDL ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์€ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์„ ํก์ˆ˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ์šด๋ฐ˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฒด๋‚ด์—์„œ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์„ ๋ฐฐ์ถœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In an environment of high TG, LDL take on less CE and more TG making them smaller and more dense.8. Small dense LDL (sdLDL) are thought to have less affinity to LDL receptors in the liver and therefore less likely than their larger counterparts to be cleared from circulation.", "ko": "TG๊ฐ€ ๋†’์€ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ๋Š” LDL์ด CE๋ฅผ ๋œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  TG๋ฅผ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋” ์ž‘๊ณ  ๋ฐ€๋„๊ฐ€ ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.8. ์†Œํ˜• ๋ฐ€๋„๊ฐ€ ๋†’์€ LDL(sdLDL)์€ ๊ฐ„์˜ LDL ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์นœํ™”๋ ฅ์ด ๋‚ฎ์•„ ์ˆœํ™˜์—์„œ ์ œ๊ฑฐ๋  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ํฐ ๋Œ€ํ˜• LDL์— ๋น„ํ•ด ๋‚ฎ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "LDL cholesterol was higher in IIb than IV; most of the increase in LDL cholesterol was associated with big, buoyant LDL rather than small, dense LDL (sdLDL). The differences in lipoproteins between phenotypes were attributable to changes in VLDL and big, buoyant LDL levels.", "ko": "IIb์—์„œ๋Š” LDL ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์ด IV๋ณด๋‹ค ๋†’์•˜์œผ๋ฉฐ, LDL ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์˜ ์ฆ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ์ž‘์€ ๋ฐ€๋„๊ฐ€ ๋†’์€ LDL(sdLDL)๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” ํฐ ๋ถ€์œ ์„ฑ LDL๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘œํ˜„ํ˜• ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ ์ฐจ์ด๋Š” VLDL๊ณผ ํฐ ๋ถ€์œ ์„ฑ LDL ์ˆ˜์น˜์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”์— ๊ธฐ์ธํ–ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Low-density lipoprotein (LDL) is one of the five major groups of lipoprotein. These groups, from least dense (largest particles) to most dense (smallest particles), are chylomicrons, very low-density lipoprotein (VLDL), intermediate-density lipoprotein (IDL), low-density lipoprotein and high-density lipoprotein (HDL).", "ko": "์ €๋ฐ€๋„ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ(LDL)์€ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์š” ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ ๊ทธ๋ฃน ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ€๋„๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‚ฎ์€(๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์ž…์ž)๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€(๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž‘์€ ์ž…์ž)๊นŒ์ง€์˜ 5๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์€ ํ‚ค๋กœ๋ฏธํฌ๋ก , ๋งค์šฐ ์ €๋ฐ€๋„ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ(VLDL), ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ๋ฐ€๋„ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ(IDL), ์ €๋ฐ€๋„ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ, ๊ณ ๋ฐ€๋„ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ(HDL)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[1]" }, { "en": "LDL-Cholesterol-Direct a direct measure of your Low Density Lipoprotein cholesterol. LDL is considered to be your รขย€ยœbadรขย€ย or รขย€ยœheart diseaseรขย€ย cholesterol. Total HDL-Cholesterol-Direct a direct measure of your High Density Lipoprotein cholesterol. HDL is considered to be the รขย€ยœgoodรขย€ย or รขย€ยœprotectiveรขย€ย type of cholesterol.", "ko": "LDL-์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค-์ง์ ‘ ์ €๋ฐ€๋„ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์˜ ์ง์ ‘ ์ธก์ •๊ฐ’์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. LDL์€ \"๋‚˜์œ\" ๋˜๋Š” \"์‹ฌ์žฅ๋ณ‘\" ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด HDL ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค-์ง์ ‘ ๊ณ ๋ฐ€๋„ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์˜ ์ง์ ‘ ์ธก์ •๊ฐ’์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. HDL์€ \"์ข‹์€\" ๋˜๋Š” \"๋ณดํ˜ธ\" ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "LDL is also called รขย€ยœbadรขย€ย cholesterol because it blocks your blood vessels and increases your risk of heart disease. HDL is considered รขย€ยœgoodรขย€ย cholesterol because it helps protect you from heart disease. The higher your HDL, the better. Finally, total cholesterol includes a triglycerides count.", "ko": "LDL์€ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์„ ๋ง‰๊ณ  ์‹ฌ์žฅ๋ณ‘ ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚ค๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— \"๋‚˜์œ\" ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. HDL์€ ์‹ฌ์žฅ๋ณ‘์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋ฏ€๋กœ \"์ข‹์€\" ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. HDL์ด ๋†’์„์ˆ˜๋ก ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์ด ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์—๋Š” ์ค‘์„ฑ์ง€๋ฐฉ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "HDL is tested along with other lipid tests to determine the risk of a heart disease.Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL) - (รขย€ยžbadรขย€ยœ cholesterol) is one of the lipoproteins that enable lipids like cholesterol and triglycerides to be transported in the blood.", "ko": "HDL์€ ์‹ฌ์žฅ ์งˆํ™˜์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ง€์งˆ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋ฐ€๋„ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ(LDL)(\"๋‚˜์œ\" ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค)์€ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค ๋ฐ ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์„ธ๋ฆฌ๋“œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ง€์งˆ์„ ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜๋กœ ์šด๋ฐ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The LDL/HDL ratio is actually a purer ratio than total cholesterol/HDL, because LDL is a measure of bad' cholesterol and HDL is a measure of good cholesterol, whereas the total cholesterol is the sum of HDL, LDL, and the VLDL. Adding up the values for the HDL, LDL and VLDL makes up the total cholesterol measurement.", "ko": "LDL/HDL ๋น„์œจ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ด์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค/HDL๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์ˆœ์ˆ˜ํ•œ ๋น„์œจ์ธ๋ฐ, LDL์€ ๋‚˜์œ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์˜ ์ฒ™๋„์ด๊ณ  HDL์€ ์ข‹์€ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์˜ ์ฒ™๋„์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์€ HDL, LDL ๋ฐ VLDL์˜ ํ•ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. HDL, LDL ๋ฐ VLDL ๊ฐ’์„ ํ•ฉ์‚ฐํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค ์ธก์ •์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Another ratio is LDL/HDL. The LDL/HDL ratio is actually a purer ratio than total cholesterol/HDL, because LDL is a measure of bad' cholesterol and HDL is a measure of good cholesterol, whereas the total cholesterol is the sum of HDL, LDL, and the VLDL. Adding up the values for the HDL, LDL and VLDL makes up the total cholesterol measurement.", "ko": "๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋น„์œจ์€ LDL/HDL์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. LDL/HDL ๋น„์œจ์€ LDL์ด ๋‚˜์œ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์˜ ์ธก์ •์น˜์ด๊ณ  HDL์ด ์ข‹์€ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์˜ ์ธก์ •์น˜์ธ ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด ์ด ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์€ HDL, LDL, VLDL์˜ ํ•ฉ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ด ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค/HDL๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์ˆœ์ˆ˜ํ•œ ๋น„์œจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. HDL, LDL ๋ฐ VLDL์˜ ๊ฐ’์„ ํ•ฉ์‚ฐํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค ์ธก์ •๊ฐ’์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "One area of confusion is the labeling of LDL as รขย€ยœbad cholesterolรขย€ย and HDL as รขย€ยœgood cholesterol.รขย€ย We know that high levels of HDL cholesterol is beneficial and we know there are subtypes of LDL cholesterol. The large, fluffy LDL particles are benign but the small, dense LDL is correlated to heart disease.", "ko": "ํ˜ผ๋™์˜ ํ•œ ๋ถ„์•ผ๋Š” LDL์„ \"๋‚˜์œ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค\"๋กœ, HDL์„ \"์ข‹์€ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค\"๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋†’์€ ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ HDL ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์ด ์œ ์ตํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ LDL ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์˜ ํ•˜์œ„ ์œ ํ˜•์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ๊ณ  ํ‘น์‹ ํ•œ LDL ์ž…์ž๋Š” ๋ฌดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ž‘๊ณ  ์กฐ๋ฐ€ํ•œ LDL์€ ์‹ฌ์žฅ๋ณ‘๊ณผ ์ƒ๊ด€๊ด€๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "LDL-cholesterol is a low density lipoprotein (more fat, less protein). The cholesterol it contains is carried to the tissues and may be deposited in the blood vessels, which causes plaque formation. It is desirable to have a LDL-cholesterol of less than 100 mg/dl.The LDL number is always larger than the HDL number.DL-cholesterol is a low density lipoprotein (more fat, less protein). The cholesterol it contains is carried to the tissues and may be deposited in the blood vessels, which causes plaque formation. It is desirable to have a LDL-cholesterol of less than 100 mg/dl. The LDL number is always larger than the HDL number.", "ko": "LDL-์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์€ ์ €๋ฐ€๋„ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ(์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด ๋” ๋งŽ๊ณ  ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์ด ์ ์Œ)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. LDL-์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์— ํ•จ์œ ๋œ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์€ ์กฐ์ง์œผ๋กœ ์šด๋ฐ˜๋˜์–ด ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์— ์นจ์ „๋˜์–ด ํ”Œ๋ผํฌ ํ˜•์„ฑ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. LDL-์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” 100mg/dl ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ด๋ฉด ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์งํ•˜๋ฉฐ, LDL ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ HDL ์ˆ˜์น˜๋ณด๋‹ค ํฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. LDL-์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์€ ์ €๋ฐ€๋„ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ(์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด ๋” ๋งŽ๊ณ  ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์ด ์ ์Œ)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. LDL-์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์— ํฌํ•จ๋œ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์€ ์กฐ์ง์œผ๋กœ ์šด๋ฐ˜๋˜์–ด ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์— ์นจ์ „๋˜์–ด ํ”Œ๋ผํฌ ํ˜•์„ฑ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. LDL-์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” 100mg/dl ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ด๋ฉด ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์งํ•˜๋ฉฐ, LDL ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ HDL ์ˆ˜์น˜๋ณด๋‹ค ํฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "LDL's are cleared by the liver. HDL is generally fatty acid poor and cholesterol ester rich. It contains a different apolipoprotein which helps the body tell it apart from LDL. Simply put, it transports cholesterol back to the liver from other areas of the body.", "ko": "LDL์€ ๊ฐ„์—์„œ ์ œ๊ฑฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. HDL์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์‚ฐ์ด ์ ๊ณ  ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค ์—์Šคํ…Œ๋ฅด๊ฐ€ ํ’๋ถ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ ์ฒด๊ฐ€ LDL๊ณผ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์•„ํฌ๋ฆฌํฌํ”„๋กœํ‹ด์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ„๋‹จํžˆ ๋งํ•ด์„œ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ถ€์œ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์„ ์šด๋ฐ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "3 doctors agreed: HDL is Good: Hdl or high density lipoprotein and LDL or low density lipoprotein are particles that are important in cholesterol metabolism. Hdl is the good particle that pulls cholesterol out of the arterial wall.", "ko": "์˜์‚ฌ 3๋ช…์ด ๋™์˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: HDL์€ ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ: Hdl ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณ ๋ฐ€๋„ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ๊ณผ LDL ๋˜๋Š” ์ €๋ฐ€๋„ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์€ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค ๋Œ€์‚ฌ์— ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ž…์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Hdl์€ ๋™๋งฅ ๋ฒฝ์—์„œ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์„ ๋Œ์–ด๋‚ด๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ์ž…์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Molecules called lipoproteins carry cholesterol in the blood. Two important kinds of lipoproteins are low-density lipoprotein (LDL) and high-density lipoprotein (HDL). When checking LDL and HDL, doctors often include another type of fat called triglycerides. Total cholesterol is a measure of the total amount of cholesterol in your blood and is based on the HDL, LDL, and triglycerides numbers.", "ko": "์ง€์งˆ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋ถ„์ž๊ฐ€ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์†์—์„œ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์„ ์šด๋ฐ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋ฐ€๋„ ์ง€์งˆ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ(LDL)๊ณผ ๊ณ ๋ฐ€๋„ ์ง€์งˆ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ(HDL)์€ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์ง€์งˆ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… LDL๊ณผ HDL์„ ํ™•์ธํ•  ๋•Œ ์ค‘์„ฑ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์€ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๋‚ด ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์˜ ์ด๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ HDL, LDL ๋ฐ ์ค‘์„ฑ ์ง€๋ฐฉ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What are HDL and LDL? HDL and LDL are two different kinds of cholesterol that are measured as an index of a patient's risk for cardiovascular disease. HDL stands for high-density lipoprotein and LDL stands for low-density lipoprotein. Total cholesterol measures the combination of HDL and LDL, along with several other factors.", "ko": "HDL๊ณผ LDL์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? HDL๊ณผ LDL์€ ํ™˜์ž์˜ ์‹ฌํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ์งˆํ™˜ ์œ„ํ—˜ ์ง€ํ‘œ๋กœ ์ธก์ •๋˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. HDL์€ ๊ณ ๋ฐ€๋„ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์˜ ์•ฝ์ž์ด๊ณ  LDL์€ ์ €๋ฐ€๋„ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์˜ ์•ฝ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์š”์ธ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ HDL๊ณผ LDL์˜ ์กฐํ•ฉ์„ ์ธก์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "High levels of LDL lead to a build-up of cholesterol in the arteries, whereas HDL carries cholesterol to the liver for removal from the body. 2 A build-up of cholesterol is part of the process that narrows arteries, called atherosclerosis, in which plaques form and cause restriction of blood flow. 2.", "ko": "๊ณ ๋†๋„์˜ LDL์€ ๋™๋งฅ์— ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์ด ์ถ•์ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, HDL์€ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์„ ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ์šด๋ฐ˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฒด๋‚ด์—์„œ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์˜ ์ถ•์ ์€ ์ฃฝ์ƒ ๋™๋งฅ ๊ฒฝํ™”์ฆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๋™๋งฅ์„ ์ขํžˆ๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋กœ ํ”Œ๋ผํฌ๊ฐ€ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ์ œํ•œ๋˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2." }, { "en": "Low-density lipoproteins (LDL) are sometimes called รขย€ยœbadรขย€ย cholesterol. High levels of LDL cholesterol can build up in your arteries, causing heart disease. High-density lipoproteins (HDL) are referred to as รขย€ยœgoodรขย€ย cholesterol. HDL cholesterol carries cholesterol from other parts of your body back to the liver.", "ko": "์ €๋ฐ€๋„ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ(LDL)์€ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ \"๋‚˜์œ\" ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. LDL ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋†’์œผ๋ฉด ๋™๋งฅ์— ์Œ“์—ฌ ์‹ฌ์žฅ๋ณ‘์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๋ฐ€๋„ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ(HDL)์€ \"์ข‹์€\" ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. HDL ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์€ ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์„ ์šด๋ฐ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "High density lipoprotein (HDL) is the fraction of plasma lipoprotein with a hydrated. density of 1.063 to 1.21 g/mL. It is composed of 50 per cent protein and 50 per cent. lipids. Epidemiological data from the Framingham Heart Study has demonstrated an.", "ko": "๊ณ ๋ฐ€๋„ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ(HDL)์€ ์ˆ˜ํ™”๋œ ๋ฐ€๋„๊ฐ€ 1.063~1.21 g/mL์ธ ํ˜ˆ์žฅ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ ๋ถ„ํš์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. HDL์€ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ 50%์™€ ์ง€์งˆ 50%๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋ผ๋ฐํ–„ ์‹ฌ์žฅ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์˜ ์—ญํ•™์  ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด, ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด ์ž…์ฆ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The lipid profile typically includes: Low-density lipoprotein (LDL) High-density lipoprotein (HDL) Triglycerides; Total cholesterol; Using these values, a laboratory may also calculate: Very low-density lipoprotein (VLDL) Cholesterol:HDL ratio; The lipid profile tests are of 7 types: Total lipids; Serum total cholesterol; serum HDL cholesterol", "ko": "์ง€์งˆ ํ”„๋กœํ•„์—๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์ €๋ฐ€๋„ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ(LDL) ๊ณ ๋ฐ€๋„ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ(HDL) ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์„ธ๋ฆฌ๋“œ ์ด ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค ์‹คํ—˜์‹ค์—์„œ๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฐ’์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋งค์šฐ ์ €๋ฐ€๋„ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ(VLDL) ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค:HDL ๋น„์œจ ์ง€์งˆ ํ”„๋กœํ•„ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋Š” 7๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์ด ์ง€์งˆ ํ˜ˆ์ฒญ ์ด ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค ํ˜ˆ์ฒญ HDL ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค" }, { "en": "Difference between LDL and HDL. Atherosclerosis, strokes and heart attacks are common problems and are diseases that are caused due to high cholesterol that has thickened the walls of arteries.Therefore, immediate treatment is required in order to lower these cholesterol levels.ifference between LDL and HDL. Atherosclerosis, strokes and heart attacks are common problems and are diseases that are caused due to high cholesterol that has thickened the walls of arteries.", "ko": "LDL๊ณผ HDL์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ . ์ฃฝ์ƒ๋™๋งฅ๊ฒฝํ™”์ฆ, ๋‡Œ์กธ์ค‘, ์‹ฌ์žฅ๋งˆ๋น„๋Š” ํ”ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋™๋งฅ๋ฒฝ์ด ๋‘๊บผ์›Œ์ง„ ๊ณ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์งˆ๋ณ‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค ์ˆ˜์น˜๋ฅผ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์ฆ‰๊ฐ์ ์ธ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.LDL๊ณผ HDL์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ . ์ฃฝ์ƒ๋™๋งฅ๊ฒฝํ™”์ฆ, ๋‡Œ์กธ์ค‘, ์‹ฌ์žฅ๋งˆ๋น„๋Š” ํ”ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋™๋งฅ๋ฒฝ์ด ๋‘๊บผ์›Œ์ง„ ๊ณ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์งˆ๋ณ‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Low-density lipoprotein (LDL) is one of the five major groups of lipoproteins. These groups, from least dense to most dense, are: chylomicrons, very low-density lipoprotein (VLDL), intermediate-density lipoprotein (IDL), LDL, and High Density Lipoprotein (HDL), all of them, particles far smaller than human cells. In nutrition, LDL is sometimes referred to as the bad cholesterol..", "ko": "์ €๋ฐ€๋„ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ(LDL)์€ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์š” ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ ๊ทธ๋ฃน ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ€๋„๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‚ฎ์€ ๊ฒƒ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ๊ฒƒ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ˆœ์„œ๋Œ€๋กœ: ํ‚ค๋กœ๋ฏธํฌ๋ก , ๋งค์šฐ ์ €๋ฐ€๋„ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ(VLDL), ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ๋ฐ€๋„ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ(IDL), LDL, ๊ณ ๋ฐ€๋„ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ(HDL)๋กœ, ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ธ๊ฐ„ ์„ธํฌ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ์ž‘์€ ์ž…์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–‘ํ•™์—์„œ LDL์€ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋‚˜์œ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Molecules called lipoproteins carry cholesterol in the blood. Two important kinds of lipoproteins are low-density lipoprotein (LDL) and high-density lipoprotein (HDL). When checking LDL and HDL, doctors often include another type of fat called triglycerides. 1 Total cholesterol is a measure of the total amount of cholesterol in your blood and is based on the HDL, LDL, and triglycerides numbers. 2 LDL cholesterol makes up the majority of the bodyรขย€ย™s cholesterol.", "ko": "์ง€๋ฐฉ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ„์ž๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์ค‘ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์„ ์šด๋ฐ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์€ ์ €๋ฐ€๋„ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ(LDL)๊ณผ ๊ณ ๋ฐ€๋„ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ(HDL)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” LDL๊ณผ HDL์„ ํ™•์ธํ•  ๋•Œ ์ข…์ข… ์‚ผ์ค‘ ํƒ„์‚ฐ์—ผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์ง€๋ฐฉ๋„ ํฌํ•จ์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ์ด ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์€ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๋‚ด ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์˜ ์ด ์–‘์„ ์ธก์ •ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ HDL, LDL ๋ฐ ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์„ธ๋ฆฌ๋“œ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 LDL ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์€ ์‹ ์ฒด ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "There are two main types of cholesterol: HDL and LDL. Most cholesterol is LDL (low-density lipoprotein) cholesterol. LDL cholesterol is more likely to clog blood vessels because it carries the cholesterol away from the liver into the bloodstream, where it can stick to the blood vessels.", "ko": "์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์—๋Š” HDL๊ณผ LDL์˜ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์š” ์œ ํ˜•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์€ LDL(์ €๋ฐ€๋„ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ) ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. LDL ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์€ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์„ ๊ฐ„์—์„œ ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜๋กœ ์šด๋ฐ˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์— ๋‹ฌ๋ผ ๋ถ™์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์„ ๋ง‰์„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋” ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Large LDL particles measure around 27 nm in diameter, while small LDL particles measure around 24 nm. That modest size difference of about 3 nm accounts for widely divergent behavior. The configurations of the two complex particles differ, with the main protein of LDL particles, apoprotein B, assuming a unique shape when the particle is downsized.", "ko": "ํฐ LDL ์ž…์ž๋Š” ์ง๊ฒฝ์ด ์•ฝ 27nm์ธ ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, ์ž‘์€ LDL ์ž…์ž๋Š” ์•ฝ 24nm์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ฝ 3nm์˜ ์ด ์ž‘์€ ํฌ๊ธฐ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•œ ํ–‰๋™ ์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. LDL ์ž…์ž์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์ธ ์•„ํฌ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ B๋Š” ์ž…์ž๊ฐ€ ์ž‘์•„์ง€๋ฉด ๊ณ ์œ ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•˜๋Š” ๋“ฑ ๋‘ ๋ณตํ•ฉ ์ž…์ž์˜ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "LDL is called low-density lipoprotein because LDL particles tend to be less dense than other kinds of cholesterol particles. HDL cholesterol (HDL-C) is often termed the รขย€ยœgoodรขย€ย cholesterol while LDL-C is usually termed the รขย€ยœbadรขย€ย cholesterol. What Does High LDL Cholesterol Mean? Elevated levels of LDL-C in the blood are associated with increased risk of atherosclerosis and heart disease.", "ko": "LDL์€ LDL ์ž…์ž๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค ์ž…์ž๋ณด๋‹ค ๋ฐ€๋„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ์€ ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ €๋ฐ€๋„ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. HDL ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค(HDL-C)์€ ์ข…์ข… \"์ข‹์€\" ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค๋กœ, LDL-C๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ \"๋‚˜์œ\" ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค๋กœ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋†’์€ LDL ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? ํ˜ˆ์ค‘ LDL-C ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋†’์„์ˆ˜๋ก ๋™๋งฅ๊ฒฝํ™”์ฆ ๋ฐ ์‹ฌ์žฅ๋ณ‘์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜์ด ๋†’์•„์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The LDL/HDL ratio is actually a purer ratio than total cholesterol/HDL, because LDL is a measure of bad' cholesterol and HDL is a measure of good cholesterol, whereas the total cholesterol is the sum of HDL, LDL, and the VLDL.", "ko": "LDL/HDL ๋น„์œจ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ด์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค/HDL๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์ˆœ์ˆ˜ํ•œ ๋น„์œจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. LDL์€ ๋‚˜์œ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์˜ ์ฒ™๋„์ด๊ณ  HDL์€ ์ข‹์€ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์˜ ์ฒ™๋„์ธ ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด ์ด์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์€ HDL, LDL, VLDL์˜ ํ•ฉ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What is the difference between HDL vs. LDL cholesterol? LDL and HDL are the two main types of cholesterol (blood fats, or lipids) that make up your total cholesterol. HDL (high-density lipoproteins), or รขย€ยœgoodรขย€ย cholesterol, may protect the body against narrowing blood vessels", "ko": "HDL๊ณผ LDL ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? LDL๊ณผ HDL์€ ์ด ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์š” ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค(ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์ง€๋ฐฉ ๋˜๋Š” ์ง€์งˆ)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. HDL(๊ณ ๋ฐ€๋„ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ), ์ฆ‰ \"์ข‹์€\" ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์€ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ์ข์•„์ง์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์‹ ์ฒด๋ฅผ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "HDL transports the cholesterol from the tissues to the liver to be excreted, while the LDL transports them from the liver to the tissues to be deposited. Cardiovascular diseases resulting in heart attacks and strokes are associated with high LDL and low HDL levels.", "ko": "HDL์€ ์กฐ์ง์—์„œ ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์„ ์šด๋ฐ˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฐฐ์„คํ•˜๊ณ  LDL์€ ๊ฐ„์—์„œ ์กฐ์ง์œผ๋กœ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์„ ์šด๋ฐ˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ์นจ์ฐฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ฌ์žฅ ๋งˆ๋น„์™€ ๋‡Œ์กธ์ค‘์œผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์ง€๋Š” ์‹ฌํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ์งˆํ™˜์€ LDL ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋†’๊ณ  HDL ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ์€ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "High density lipoproteins are the smallest of the lipoproteins. HDL particles have a size of 6-12.5 nanometers and a density of ~1.12. HDL contains approximately 55% protein, 3-15% triglycerides, 26-46% phospholipids, 15-30% cholesteryl esters, and 2-10% cholesterol.", "ko": "๊ณ ๋ฐ€๋„ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์€ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. HDL ์ž…์ž์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” 6-12.5๋‚˜๋…ธ๋ฏธํ„ฐ์ด๊ณ  ๋ฐ€๋„๋Š” ~1.12์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. HDL์—๋Š” ์•ฝ 55%์˜ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ, 3-15%์˜ ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์„ธ๋ผ์ด๋“œ, 26-46%์˜ ์ธ์ง€์งˆ, 15-30%์˜ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋ฆด ์—์Šคํ…Œ๋ฅด, 2-10%์˜ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 LDL cholesterol makes up the majority of the bodyรขย€ย™s cholesterol. 2 LDL is known as รขย€ยœbadรขย€ย cholesterol because having high levels can lead to plaque buildup in your arteries and result in heart disease and stroke. 3 HDL cholesterol absorbs cholesterol and carries it back to the liver, which flushes it from the body.", "ko": "1 LDL ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์€ ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 LDL์€ ๋†’์€ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๋™๋งฅ์— ํ”Œ๋ผํฌ๊ฐ€ ์Œ“์—ฌ ์‹ฌ์žฅ๋ณ‘๊ณผ ๋‡Œ์กธ์ค‘์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— \"๋‚˜์œ\" ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 HDL ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์€ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์„ ํก์ˆ˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ์šด๋ฐ˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฒด๋‚ด์—์„œ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์„ ๋ฐฐ์ถœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Lipemia creates turbidity of a sample and is a result of the accumulation of lipid particles. Highdensity lipoproteins (HDL) range in size from 6รขย€ย“12.5 nm, low-density lipoproteins (LDL) range from 20รขย€ย“26 nm, very low- density particles range from 27รขย€ย“200 nm, and chylomicrons from 70รขย€ย“1,000 nm. 1", "ko": "์ง€ํ˜ˆ์ฆ์€ ๊ฒ€์ฒด์˜ ํƒ๋„๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ง€์งˆ ์ž…์ž์˜ ์ถ•์ ์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๋ฐ€๋„ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ(HDL)์€ 6~12.5 nm, ์ €๋ฐ€๋„ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ(LDL)์€ 20~26 nm, ๋งค์šฐ ์ €๋ฐ€๋„ ์ž…์ž๋Š” 27~200 nm, ํ‚ค๋กœ๋ฏธํฌ๋ก ์€ 70~1,000 nm์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1" }, { "en": "24 Key Lipid Molecules 2 LDL รขยˆย’ Cholesterol-rich lipoprotein made from remnant VLDL, carries about 70% of blood cholesterol HDL รขยˆย’ Made both in liver and intestine, carries cholesterol from the periphery to the liver All lipoproteins are eventually captured and degraded in the liver via a receptor system.", "ko": "24 ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์š” ์ง€์งˆ ๋ถ„์ž 2LDL - ์ž”์—ฌ VLDL๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง„ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์ด ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ๋กœ ํ˜ˆ์ค‘ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์˜ ์•ฝ 70 %๋ฅผ ์šด๋ฐ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. HDL - ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ์žฅ์—์„œ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง€๋ฉฐ ์ฃผ๋ณ€๋ถ€์—์„œ ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์„ ์šด๋ฐ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์€ ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ฐ„์—์„œ ํฌํš๋˜์–ด ๋ถ„ํ•ด๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "HDL stands for high-density lipoprotein and LDL for low density lipoprotein. The higher the density of lipoprotein also means the lower the density of fatty acids and cholesterol present in these particles. These particles are how your body transports and processes cholesterol.", "ko": "HDL์€ ๊ณ ๋ฐ€๋„ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ, LDL์€ ์ €๋ฐ€๋„ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์˜ ๋ฐ€๋„๊ฐ€ ๋†’์„์ˆ˜๋ก ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ž…์ž์— ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋Š” ์ง€๋ฐฉ์‚ฐ๊ณผ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์˜ ๋ฐ€๋„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ์•„์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ž…์ž๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชธ์ด ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์„ ์šด๋ฐ˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "LDL and VLDL are both lipoprotein packages in your blood. Both are considered bad types of cholesterol. They differ in what each package carries. LDL - bad cholesterol. LDL (low-density lipoprotein) cholesterol carries mostly cholesterol, some protein, and minimal triglycerides throughout your circulation.DL should be less than 130 mg/dl, ideally less than 100 mg/dl. VLDL - bad cholesterol. VLDL (very low-density lipoprotein) cholesterol contains minimal protein and mainly transports triglycerides.", "ko": "LDL๊ณผ VLDL์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๋‚ด์˜ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ๋‚˜์œ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ๊ฐ์˜ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€์— ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. LDL - ๋‚˜์œ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค. LDL(์ €๋ฐ€๋„ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ) ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์€ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค๊ณผ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ตœ์†Œํ•œ์˜ ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์„ธ๋ฆฌ๋“œ๋ฅผ ์ˆœํ™˜๊ณ„ ์ „๋ฐ˜์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ์šด๋ฐ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.DL์€ 130mg/dl ๋ฏธ๋งŒ, ์ด์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” 100mg/dl ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. VLDL - ๋‚˜์œ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค. VLDL(๋งค์šฐ ์ €๋ฐ€๋„ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ) ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์€ ์ตœ์†Œํ•œ์˜ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฃผ๋กœ ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์„ธ๋ฆฌ๋“œ๋ฅผ ์šด๋ฐ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "LDL-cholesterol is a low density lipoprotein (more fat, less protein). The cholesterol it contains is carried to the tissues and may be deposited in the blood vessels, which causes plaque formation. It is desirable to have a LDL-cholesterol of less than 100 mg/dl. The LDL number is always larger than the HDL number.", "ko": "LDL-์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์€ ์ €๋ฐ€๋„ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ(์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด ๋งŽ๊ณ  ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์ด ์ ์Œ)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ํฌํ•จ๋œ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์€ ์กฐ์ง์œผ๋กœ ์šด๋ฐ˜๋˜์–ด ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์— ์นจ์ฐฉ๋˜์–ด ํ”Œ๋ผํฌ ํ˜•์„ฑ์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. LDL-์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์€ 100mg/dL ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. LDL ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ HDL ์ˆ˜์น˜๋ณด๋‹ค ํฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "HDL stands for high-density lipoprotein. HDL is also a cholesterol and triglyceride carrier, but itรขย€ย™s smaller than LDL and mainly responsible for transferring cholesterol from the blood back to the liver for elimination, storage or recycling.", "ko": "HDL์€ ๊ณ ๋ฐ€๋„ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์˜ ์•ฝ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. HDL์€ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค๊ณผ ์ค‘์„ฑ์ง€๋ฐฉ ์šด๋ฐ˜์ฒด์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ LDL๋ณด๋‹ค ์ž‘์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์„ ํ˜ˆ์•ก์—์„œ ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜์—ฌ ์ œ๊ฑฐ, ์ €์žฅ ๋˜๋Š” ์žฌํ™œ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์—ญํ• ์„ ์ฃผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "High-density lipoprotein. (Redirected from HDL cholesterol) High-density lipoproteins (HDL) are one of the five major groups of lipoproteins. Lipoproteins are complex particles composed of multiple proteins which transport all fat molecules (lipids) around the body within the water outside cells.", "ko": "๊ณ ๋ฐ€๋„ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ. (HDL ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์—์„œ ์žฌ์ง€์ •๋จ). ๊ณ ๋ฐ€๋„ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ(HDL)์€ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์š” ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ ๊ทธ๋ฃน ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์€ ์„ธํฌ ์™ธ๋ถ€์˜ ๋ฌผ ์†์—์„œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ง€๋ฐฉ ๋ถ„์ž(์ง€์งˆ)๋ฅผ ๋ชธ ์ „์ฒด๋กœ ์šด๋ฐ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ์ž…์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Another ratio is LDL/HDL. The LDL/HDL ratio is actually a purer ratio than total cholesterol/HDL, because LDL is a measure of bad' cholesterol and HDL is a measure of good cholesterol, whereas the total cholesterol is the sum of HDL, LDL, and the VLDL.", "ko": "๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋น„์œจ์€ LDL/HDL์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. LDL/HDL ๋น„์œจ์€ LDL์ด ๋‚˜์œ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์˜ ์ฒ™๋„์ด๊ณ  HDL์ด ์ข‹์€ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์˜ ์ฒ™๋„์ธ ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด ์ด ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์€ HDL, LDL ๋ฐ VLDL์˜ ํ•ฉ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ด ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค/HDL๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์ˆœ์ˆ˜ํ•œ ๋น„์œจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "efp definition", "ko": "efp ์ •์˜" }
[ { "en": "Electronic field production. Electronic field production (EFP) is a television industry term referring to a video production which takes place in the field, outside of a formal television studio, in a practical location or special venue.", "ko": "์ „์ž ํ˜„์žฅ ์ œ์ž‘. ์ „์ž ํ˜„์žฅ ์ œ์ž‘(EFP)์€ ๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ์‹ค์šฉ์ ์ธ ์žฅ์†Œ๋‚˜ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์žฅ์†Œ์—์„œ ํ˜„์žฅ ๋ฐ–์—์„œ ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์ œ์ž‘์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ์—…๊ณ„์˜ ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Inspire EFP 500 is the first in a new family of TPOs planned by Dow Specialty Plastics & Elastomers, Midland, Mich. IYER: More precise control of ink penetration for maximum print gloss results from the synergy between EFP (engineered fine platy) kaolins and engineered carbonates.", "ko": "Inspire EFP 500์€ ๋ฏธ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ฃผ ๋ฏธ๋“ค๋žœ๋“œ์— ์žˆ๋Š” Dow Specialty Plastics & Elastomers์—์„œ ๊ณ„ํšํ•œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด TPO ์ œํ’ˆ๊ตฐ ์ค‘ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ œํ’ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. IYER: EFP(์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๋“œ ํŒŒ์ธ ํ”Œ๋ž˜ํ‹ฐ) ๊ณ ๋ นํ† ์™€ ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๋“œ ํƒ„์‚ฐ์—ผ ๊ฐ„์˜ ์‹œ๋„ˆ์ง€ ํšจ๊ณผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ž‰ํฌ ์นจํˆฌ๋ฅผ ๋”์šฑ ์ •๋ฐ€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ œ์–ดํ•˜์—ฌ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ์ธ์‡„ ๊ด‘ํƒ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "PFP Definition/ PFP Meanings. Commonly known definition of PFP is รขย€ยœPartnership for Peaceรขย€ย. What is the Full Form of PFP? The full form of PFP is รขย€ยœPartnership for Peaceรขย€ย and the meaning of this acronym or term remains the same on most of the platforms such as text messaging and social media etc. So, now you know what PFP means.", "ko": "PFP ์ •์˜/ PFP ์˜๋ฏธ. PFP๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ \"ํ‰ํ™”๋ฅผ์œ„ํ•œ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์‹ญ\"์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. PFP์˜ ์ „์ฒด ํ˜•์‹์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? PFP์˜ ์ „์ฒด ํ˜•ํƒœ๋Š” \"ํ‰ํ™”๋ฅผ์œ„ํ•œ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์‹ญ\"์ด๋ฉฐ ์ด ์•ฝ์–ด ๋˜๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ž ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€ ๋ฐ ์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด ๋“ฑ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ํ”Œ๋žซํผ์—์„œ ๋™์ผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ PFP๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Patellofemoral pain syndrome (PFPS), often called runner's knee, refers to pain under and around the knee cap. The pain of PFPS may occur in one or both knees, and it tends to worsen with activity while descending stairs and after long periods of inactivity.", "ko": "๋Ÿฌ๋„ˆ์Šค ํ‚ค๋กœ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์Šฌ๊ฐœ๊ณจ๋Œ€ํ‡ด๋ถ€ ํ†ต์ฆ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ(PFPS)์€ ์Šฌ๊ฐœ๊ณจ ์•„๋ž˜์™€ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์— ํ†ต์ฆ์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. PFPS์˜ ํ†ต์ฆ์€ ํ•œ์ชฝ ๋˜๋Š” ์–‘์ชฝ ๋ฌด๋ฆŽ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ณ„๋‹จ์„ ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ ํ™œ๋™ ์ค‘์—, ์žฅ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์›€์ง์ด์ง€ ์•Š์•„๋„ ํ†ต์ฆ์ด ์•…ํ™”๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The SEO Alternative Investments Fellowship Program (AIFP) is a unique ten-month educational and training opportunity for young professionals traditionally underrepresented in the alternative investments industry. It is a core part of SEOรขย€ย™s work to expand diversity in the sector.", "ko": "SEO ๋Œ€์ฒด ํˆฌ์ž ํŽ ๋กœ์šฐ์‹ญ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ(AIFP)์€ ๋Œ€์ฒด ํˆฌ์ž ์—…๊ณ„์—์„œ ์ „ํ†ต์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€ํ‘œ์„ฑ์ด ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๋Š” ์ Š์€ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ 10๊ฐœ์›”๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ต์œก ๋ฐ ์—ฐ์ˆ˜ ๊ธฐํšŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์€ ์ด ๋ถ„์•ผ์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ์„ ํ™•๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ SEO์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์‚ฌ์—…์˜ ์ผํ™˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Green Fluorescent Protein (GFP) is a protein that glows with a bright green fluorescence on exposure to blue light and ultraviolet light. GFP was first noticed in the North Pacific jellyfish Aequoria victoria; when the jellyfish became agitated, certain spots around its bell rim emitted a greenish glow. slide 2 of 4.ritten by: Sonal Panseรขย€ยขedited by: Paul Arnold รขย€ยขupdated: 10/4/2009. Green Fluorescent Protein is found in the jellyfish Aequoria victoria. No one quite knows the purpose of the protein in jellyfish, but it certainly has plenty of uses in biological research.", "ko": "๋…น์ƒ‰ ํ˜•๊ด‘ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ(GFP)์€ ์ฒญ์ƒ‰๊ด‘๊ณผ ์ž์™ธ์„ ์— ๋…ธ์ถœ๋˜๋ฉด ๋ฐ์€ ๋…น์ƒ‰ ํ˜•๊ด‘์„ ๋ฐœ์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. GFP๋Š” ๋ถํƒœํ‰์–‘ ํ•ดํŒŒ๋ฆฌ ์•„์—์ฟ ๋กœ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋น…ํ† ๋ฆฌ์•„์—์„œ ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํ•ดํŒŒ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํฅ๋ถ„๋˜๋ฉด ํ•ดํŒŒ๋ฆฌ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์˜ ํŠน์ • ์ง€์ ์—์„œ ๋…น์ƒ‰ ๋น›์ด ๋ฐœ์‚ฐ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šฌ๋ผ์ด๋“œ 4 ์ค‘ 2. ์ž‘์„ฑ์ž: ์†์•Œ ํŒฌ์Šครขย€ยขํŽธ์ง‘์ž: ํด ์•„๋†€๋“œ รขย€ยข์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ: 10/4/2009. ๋…น์ƒ‰ ํ˜•๊ด‘ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์€ ํ•ดํŒŒ๋ฆฌ ์•„์—์ฟ ๋กœ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋น…ํ† ๋ฆฌ์•„์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ดํŒŒ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ์•„๋ฌด๋„ ์•Œ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ์šฉ๋„๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Green Fluorescent Protein (GFP). Green Fluorescent Protein (GFP) is a protein produced by a jellyfish Aequorea victoria; which produces glowing points of light around the margin of it's umbrella.The light arises from yellow tissue masses that each consist of about 6000-7000 photogenic cells.FP a 238 amino acids protein which is very stable in neutral buffers up to 65oC, and displays a broad range of pH stability from 5.5 to 12. The protein is intensely fluorescent, with a quantum efficiency of approximately 80% and molar extinction coefficient of 2.2 x 104 cm-1 M-1.", "ko": "๋…น์ƒ‰ ํ˜•๊ด‘ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ(GFP). ๋…น์ƒ‰ ํ˜•๊ด‘ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ(GFP)์€ ํ•ดํŒŒ๋ฆฌ ์•„ํ€ผ๋กœ๋ ˆ์•„ ๋น…ํ† ๋ฆฌ์•„(Aequorea victoria)๊ฐ€ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ด ํ•ดํŒŒ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์šฐ์‚ฐ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์— ๋น›๋‚˜๋Š” ์ ์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋น›์€ ๊ฐ๊ฐ ์•ฝ 6000-7000๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ด‘์ƒ์„ฑ ์„ธํฌ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ์กฐ์ง ๋ฉ์–ด๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉฐ, 238๊ฐœ์˜ ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธ์‚ฐ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ๋‹ค๋Ÿ‰์ฒด๋กœ์„œ ์ค‘์„ฑ ์™„์ถฉ์•ก์—์„œ 65oC๊นŒ์ง€ ๋งค์šฐ ์•ˆ์ •์ ์ด๋ฉฐ 5.5์—์„œ 12๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•œ pH ์•ˆ์ •์„ฑ์„ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์€ ์•ฝ 80%์˜ ์–‘์ž ํšจ์œจ๊ณผ 2.2 x 104cm-1 M-1์˜ ๋ชฐ ํก๊ด‘ ๊ณ„์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ํ˜•๊ด‘์„ฑ์„ ๋ ๋Š” ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The green fluorescent protein (GFP) is a protein composed of 238 amino acid residues (26.9 kDa) that exhibits bright green fluorescence when exposed to light in the blue to ultraviolet range.", "ko": "๋…น์ƒ‰ ํ˜•๊ด‘ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ(GFP)์€ 238๊ฐœ์˜ ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธ์‚ฐ ์ž”๊ธฐ(26.9kDa)๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ๋กœ ์ฒญ์ƒ‰์—์„œ ์ž์™ธ์„  ๋ฒ”์œ„์˜ ๋น›์— ๋…ธ์ถœ๋  ๋•Œ ๋ฐ์€ ๋…น์ƒ‰ ํ˜•๊ด‘์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Rheumatic fever (acute rheumatic fever or ARF) is an autoimmune disease that may occur after a group A streptococcal throat infection that causes inflammatory lesions in connective tissue, especially that of the heart, joints, blood vessels, and subcutaneous tissue.", "ko": "๋ฅ˜๋งˆํ‹ฐ์Šค ๋ฐœ์—ด(๊ธ‰์„ฑ ๋ฅ˜๋งˆํ‹ฐ์Šค ๋ฐœ์—ด ๋˜๋Š” ARF)์€ Aํ˜• ์—ฐ์‡„์ƒ๊ตฌ๊ท  ์ธ๋‘ ๊ฐ์—ผ ํ›„ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์งˆํ™˜์œผ๋กœ, ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ ์กฐ์ง, ํŠนํžˆ ์‹ฌ์žฅ, ๊ด€์ ˆ, ํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ๋ฐ ํ”ผํ•˜ ์กฐ์ง์— ์—ผ์ฆ์„ฑ ๋ณ‘๋ณ€์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Mark Acton, who worked for Aegis in Iraq, gave evidence to the court about the threat posed by the top of the range EFP devices. Debate remains about whether Iran's top leaders ordered the EFP supply, about whether the Iranian-supplied devices can be copied in Iraq and about US policy towards Tehran.", "ko": "์ด๋ผํฌ์—์„œ Aegis์—์„œ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•œ Mark Acton์€ ์ •์ƒ๊ธ‰ EFP ์žฅ์น˜๊ฐ€ ์ œ์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ์œ„ํ˜‘์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฒ•์ •์— ์ฆ์–ธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ž€์˜ ์ตœ๊ณ  ์ง€๋„์ž๋“ค์ด EFP ๊ณต๊ธ‰์„ ๋ช…๋ นํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€, ์ด๋ž€์ด ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•œ ์žฅ์น˜๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ผํฌ์—์„œ ๋ณต์ œ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€, ํ…Œํ—ค๋ž€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ •์ฑ…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋…ผ์Ÿ์ด ๊ณ„์†๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Green fluorescent protein complex with peptide-derived chromophore (1ema). Green fluorescent protein (GFP) is a bioluminescent polypeptide consisting of 238 residues isolated from the body of Aequorea victoria jellyfish.GFP converts the blue chemiluminescent of aequorin in the jellyfish into green fluorescent light.reen fluorescent protein (GFP) is a bioluminescent polypeptide consisting of 238 residues isolated from the body of Aequorea victoria jellyfish.", "ko": "ํŽฉํƒ€์ด๋“œ ์œ ๋ž˜ ๋ฐœ์ƒ‰๋‹จ์„ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ๋…น์ƒ‰ ํ˜•๊ด‘ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ ๋ณตํ•ฉ์ฒด (1ema). ๋…น์ƒ‰ ํ˜•๊ด‘ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ (GFP)์€ ํŒ”์›”๋ž€ ํ˜ธ๋ฐ˜์˜ ๋ชธ์—์„œ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ ๋œ 238 ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ž”๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ์ƒ์ฒด ๋ฐœ๊ด‘ ํด๋ฆฌ ํŽฉํƒ€์ด๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…น์ƒ‰ ํ˜•๊ด‘ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ (GFP)์€ ํŒ”์›”๋ž€ ํ˜ธ๋ฐ˜์˜ ์ฒญ์ƒ‰ ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฐœ๊ด‘์„ ๋…น์ƒ‰ ํ˜•๊ด‘๊ด‘์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋…น์ƒ‰ ํ˜•๊ด‘ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ (GFP)์€ ํŒ”์›”๋ž€ ํ˜ธ๋ฐ˜์˜ ๋ชธ์—์„œ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ๋œ 238 ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ž”๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ์ƒ์ฒด ๋ฐœ๊ด‘ ํด๋ฆฌ ํŽฉํƒ€์ด๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "LFP is a term commonly used by online gamers especially in the world of MMORPG or massively multiplayer online role playing games. These type of games involve many players playing the same game simultaneously. Players from any part of the world may join in as long as they are online.", "ko": "LFP๋Š” ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ๊ฒŒ์ด๋จธ, ํŠนํžˆ MMORPG(๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ ๋‹ค์ค‘ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์–ด ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ๋กคํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ž‰ ๊ฒŒ์ž„) ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ํ”ํžˆ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋™์‹œ์— ๋™์ผํ•œ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์–ด๋””์—์„œ๋‚˜ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์— ์ ‘์†ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Escherichia coli (commonly abbreviated E. coli; pronounced /ร‹ยŒร‰ย›รŠยƒร‰ยจร‹ยˆrร‰ยชkiร‰ย™ ร‹ยˆkoรŠยŠlaร‰ยช/, named after Theodor Escherich) is a Gram negative rod-shaped bacterium that is commoรขย€ยฆnly found in the lower intestine of warmblooded organisms (endotherms).", "ko": "๋Œ€์žฅ๊ท (์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ E. ์ฝœ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ์•ฝ์นญ, /ร‹ยŒร‰ย›รŠยงร‰ยจร‹ยˆrร‰ยชkiร‰ย™ ร‹ยˆkoรŠยlaร‰ยช/๋กœ ๋ฐœ์Œ๋˜๋ฉฐ, Theodor Escherich์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋”ฐ์„œ ๋ช…๋ช…๋จ)์€ ์„œ๋ชจํ˜ˆ์ƒ(๋‚ด์—ด์„ฑ) ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด์˜ ํ•˜๋ถ€ ์žฅ(์žฅ๋‚ด)์—์„œ ํ”ํžˆ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋žŒ ์Œ์„ฑ ๋ง‰๋Œ€ ๋ชจ์–‘์˜ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "An MFP (Multi-Function Product/ Printer/ Peripheral), multi-functional, all-in-one (AIO), or Multi-Function Device (MFD), is an office machine which incorporates the functionality of multiple devices in one, so as to have a smaller footprint in a home or small business setting (the SOHO market segment), or to provide centralized document management/distribution/production in a large-office setting.", "ko": "๋ฉ€ํ‹ฐ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ์ œํ’ˆ/ํ”„๋ฆฐํ„ฐ/์ฃผ๋ณ€๊ธฐ๊ธฐ(MFP/๋ฉ€ํ‹ฐ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ/์˜ฌ์ธ์›(AIO)/๋ฉ€ํ‹ฐ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ์žฅ์น˜(MFD))๋Š” ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ์— ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์ด ํ†ตํ•ฉ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์–ด ๊ฐ€์ •์ด๋‚˜ ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ํ™˜๊ฒฝ(SOHO ์‹œ์žฅ ๋ถ€๋ฌธ)์— ๋” ์ ์€ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ์ค‘์•™ ์ง‘์ค‘์‹ ๋ฌธ์„œ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ/๋ฐฐํฌ/์ƒ์‚ฐ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜คํ”ผ์Šค ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What is natural family planning (NFP)? NFP is a way of following Gods plan for achieving and/or avoiding pregnancy. NFP consists of two distinct forms: Ecological breastfeeding. Couples seeking to avoid pregnancy practice chaste abstinence during the fertile time of her cycle.", "ko": "์ž์—ฐ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๊ณ„ํš(NFP)์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? NFP๋Š” ์ž„์‹ ์„ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ /๋˜๋Š” ํ”ผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์‹ ์˜ ๊ณ„ํš์„ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. NFP๋Š” ์ƒํƒœ์  ๋ชจ์œ  ์ˆ˜์œ ์˜ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž„์‹ ์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ€๋Š” ์ƒ๋ฆฌ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์˜ ๊ฐ€์ž„๊ธฐ์— ์ •์ˆ™ํ•œ ์ ˆ์ œ๋ฅผ ์‹ค์ฒœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "EFRP transactions include the exchanges of: 1 Exchange for Physical (EFP) - A position in the underlying physical instrument for a corresponding futures position. 2 Exchange for Risk (EFR) - A position in an Over-the-Counter (OTC) swap or other OTC derivative in the same or related instrument for a position in the corresponding futures contract.", "ko": "EFRP ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ๋ฌผ๋ฌผ๊ตํ™˜(๋ฌผ๋ฌผ๊ตํ™˜) - ํ•ด๋‹น ์„ ๋ฌผ ํฌ์ง€์…˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ดˆ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์  ์ƒํ’ˆ ํฌ์ง€์…˜. 2 ์œ„ํ—˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ตํ™˜(EFR) - ํ•ด๋‹น ์„ ๋ฌผ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํฌ์ง€์…˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋™์ผํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ด€๋ จ ์ƒํ’ˆ์˜ ์žฅ์™ธ(OTC) ์Šค์™‘ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์žฅ์™ธ ํŒŒ์ƒ์ƒํ’ˆ ํฌ์ง€์…˜." }, { "en": "Objective: To provide an overview of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFPEF), as well as its pathophysiology, diagnosis, and clinical evidence regarding its pharmacologic management.", "ko": "๋ชฉํ‘œ: ์ด์ƒ์„ฑ ์ด์ ์…˜ ๋ถ„์ˆ˜(HFPEF)๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์‹ฌ๋ถ€์ „์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐœ์š”์™€ ๋ณ‘ํƒœ์ƒ๋ฆฌํ•™, ์ง„๋‹จ, ์•ฝ๋ฆฌํ•™์  ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์ž„์ƒ์  ์ฆ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "An MFP (Multi-Function Product/ Printer/ Peripheral), multi-functional, all-in-one (AIO), or Multi-Function Device (MFD), is an office machine which incorporates the functionality of multiple devices in one, so as to have a smaller footprint in a home or small business setting (the SOHO market segment), or to provide centralized document management ...", "ko": "MFP(๋ฉ€ํ‹ฐ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ์ œํ’ˆ/ํ”„๋ฆฐํ„ฐ/์ฃผ๋ณ€๊ธฐ๊ธฐ), ๋‹ค๊ธฐ๋Šฅ, ์˜ฌ์ธ์›(AIO) ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ์žฅ์น˜(MFD)๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ •์ด๋‚˜ ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ํ™˜๊ฒฝ(SOHO ์‹œ์žฅ ๋ถ€๋ฌธ)์—์„œ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ์ ˆ์•ฝํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ค‘์•™ ์ง‘์ค‘์‹ ๋ฌธ์„œ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์žฅ์น˜์˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ํ†ตํ•ฉํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์šฉ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Semper Vigilans-Always Vigilant. PFPA is a civilian Defense Agency within the Department of Defense charged with protecting and safeguarding the occupants, visitors, and infrastructure of the Pentagon, Mark Center, Defense Health Headquarters and other delegated Pentagon facilities.", "ko": "SEMPER VIGILANS-ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„. PFPA๋Š” ๊ตญ๋ฐฉ๋ถ€ ๋‚ด ๋ฏผ๊ฐ„ ๊ตญ๋ฐฉ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์œผ๋กœ, ํŽœํƒ€๊ณค, ๋งˆํฌ ์„ผํ„ฐ, ๊ตญ๋ฐฉ ๋ณด๊ฑด ๋ณธ๋ถ€ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์œ„์ž„๋œ ๊ตญ๋ฐฉ๋ถ€ ์‹œ์„ค์˜ ์ ์œ ์ž, ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธ์ž ๋ฐ ์ธํ”„๋ผ๋ฅผ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์•ˆ์ „์„ ์ง€ํ‚ค๋Š” ์ž„๋ฌด๋ฅผ ๋งก๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What are three differences between EFPs and other IEDs? EFPs (Explosively Formed Penetrators) are a specific type of IED (Improvised Explosive Device). EFPs are all designed to penetrate armor EFPs may be placed farther away fr รขย€ยฆ om a target than other IEDs EFPs have a higher casualty rate than other IEDs", "ko": "EFP์™€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ IED์˜ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? EFP(ํญ๋ฐœ์„ฑ ํ˜•์„ฑ ๊ด€ํ†ต์ฒด)๋Š” IED(์ฆ‰์„ ํญ๋ฐœ ์žฅ์น˜)์˜ ํŠน์ • ์œ ํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. EFP๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ์žฅ๊ฐ‘์„ ๊ด€ํ†ตํ•˜๋„๋ก ์„ค๊ณ„๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค EFP๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ IED๋ณด๋‹ค ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฌผ์—์„œ ๋” ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ๋ฐฐ์น˜๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค EFP๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ IED๋ณด๋‹ค ์‚ฌ์ƒ์ž ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) รขย€ย“ also referred to as diastolic heart failure. The heart muscle contracts normally but the ventricles do not relax as they should during ventricular filling (or when the ventricles relax). Reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) รขย€ย“ also referred to as systolic heart failure.", "ko": "๋ณด์กด๋œ ๋ฐ•์ถœ๋ฅ (HFpEF) - ์ด์™„๊ธฐ ์‹ฌ๋ถ€์ „์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ฌ์žฅ ๊ทผ์œก์€ ์ •์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜์ถ•ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ฌ์‹ค์ด ์ฑ„์›Œ์งˆ ๋•Œ(๋˜๋Š” ์‹ฌ์‹ค์ด ์ด์™„๋  ๋•Œ) ์‹ฌ์‹ค์ด ๋…น์•„๋‚ด๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งŒํผ ์ด์™„๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ์†Œ๋œ ๋ฐ•์ถœ๋ฅ (HFrEF) - ์ˆ˜์ถ•๊ธฐ ์‹ฌ๋ถ€์ „์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "As a rule of thumb, an EFP can perforate a thickness of armour steel equal to half the diameter of its charge for a copper or iron liner, and armour steel equal to the diameter of its charge for a tantalum liner, whereas a typical shaped charge will go through six or more diameters.", "ko": "๊ฒฝํ—˜์ƒ EFP๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋ฆฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์ฒ  ๋ผ์ด๋„ˆ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ถฉ์ „๋ฌผ ์ง๊ฒฝ์˜ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ‘์˜ท ๊ฐ•์ฒ ์„ ๊ด€ํ†ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ , ํƒ„ํƒˆ๋ฅจ ๋ผ์ด๋„ˆ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ถฉ์ „๋ฌผ ์ง๊ฒฝ์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ‘์˜ท ๊ฐ•์ฒ ์„ ๊ด€ํ†ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์„ฑํ˜• ์ถฉ์ „๋ฌผ์€ ์ง๊ฒฝ์˜ 6๋ฐฐ ์ด์ƒ์„ ๊ด€ํ†ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The green fluorescent protein (GFP) is a protein composed of 238 amino acid residues (26.9 kDa) that exhibits bright green fluorescence when exposed to light in the blue to ultraviolet range.artin Chalfie, Osamu Shimomura, and Roger Y. Tsien were awarded the 2008 Nobel Prize in Chemistry on 10 October 2008 for their discovery and development of the green fluorescent protein.", "ko": "๋…น์ƒ‰ํ˜•๊ด‘๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ(GFP)์€ 238๊ฐœ์˜ ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธ์‚ฐ ์ž”๊ธฐ(26.9kDa)๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ๋กœ, ์ฒญ์ƒ‰์—์„œ ์ž์™ธ์„  ๋ฒ”์œ„์˜ ๋น›์— ๋…ธ์ถœ๋˜์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋ฐ์€ ๋…น์ƒ‰ ํ˜•๊ด‘์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.2028๋…„ 10์›” 10์ผ 2008๋…„ ๋…ธ๋ฒจ ํ™”ํ•™์ƒ์„ ์ˆ˜์ƒํ•œ ๋งˆํ‹ด ์ฑ”ํ”ผ, ์‹œ๋ชจ๋ฌด๋ผ ์˜ค์‚ฌ๋ฌด, ๋กœ์ € Y. ํ‹ฐ์—”์€ ๋…น์ƒ‰ ํ˜•๊ด‘ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•œ ๊ณต๋กœ๋กœ ๋…ธ๋ฒจ ํ™”ํ•™์ƒ์„ ์ˆ˜์ƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "ENFP is one of the 16 personality types defined by the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI). It stands for Extrovert Intuitive Feeling Percieving. They make up around 4-6% of the population. The ENFP have been described as the champions, the inspirers, and the charmers. ENFP's are usually charismatic,intelligent,great listeners, unpredictable,risk-takers,passionate, silver-tongued,seductive,charming, manipulative,prone to fantasy,emotional and cunning.", "ko": "ENFP๋Š” ๋งˆ์ด์–ด์Šค-๋ธŒ๋ฆญ์Šค ์œ ํ˜• ์ง€ํ‘œ(MBTI)์—์„œ ์ •์˜ํ•œ 16๊ฐ€์ง€ ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ ์œ ํ˜• ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™ธํ–ฅ์ ์ด๊ณ  ์ง๊ด€์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ฐ์ •์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ธ์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ์˜ ์•ฝ 4~6%๋ฅผ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ENFP๋Š” ์ฑ”ํ”ผ์–ธ, ์˜๊ฐ์˜ ์ฃผ์ธ, ๋งคํ˜น์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ENFP๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์นด๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ ๋„˜์น˜๊ณ , ๋˜‘๋˜‘ํ•˜๊ณ , ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์ฒญ์ž์ด๋ฉฐ, ์˜ˆ์ธกํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ณ , ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ๊ฐ์ˆ˜ํ•˜๊ณ , ์—ด์ •์ ์ด๊ณ , ์€ํ™” ๊ฐ™์€ ํ˜€๋ฅผ ๋ปฅ ๋šซ๊ณ , ์œ ํ˜น์ ์ด๊ณ , ๋งคํ˜น์ ์ด๊ณ , ์กฐ์ž‘์ ์ด๊ณ , ํ™˜์ƒ์— ์ทจ์•ฝํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ฐ์ •์ ์ด๊ณ , ๊ตํ™œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "EIRP definition: (Equivalent [or] Effective Isotropically Radiated Power) A measurement of the amount of power emitted by an antenna. In a locality, the EIRP of antennas are taken into account in order to avoid interference on the same frequenc...", "ko": "EIRP ์ •์˜: (๋™๋“ฑ ๋˜๋Š” ํšจ๊ณผ์  ์ด๋ฐฉ์„ฑ ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ ์ „๋ ฅ) ์•ˆํ…Œ๋‚˜์—์„œ ๋ฐฉ์ถœ๋˜๋Š” ์ „๋ ฅ์˜ ์–‘์„ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฒ™๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ์•ˆํ…Œ๋‚˜์˜ EIRP๋Š” ๋™์ผํ•œ ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜์—์„œ ๊ฐ„์„ญ์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณ ๋ ค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค..." }, { "en": "Rheumatic fever (acute rheumatic fever or ARF) is an autoimmune disease that may occur after a group A streptococcal throat infection that causes inflammatory lesions in connective tissue, especially that of the heart, joints, blood vessels, and subcutaneous tissue. Rheumatic fever affects the joints, heart, skin, and nervous system. 2 Antibiotics are used to treat the strep throat infection and may prevent development of rheumatic fever.", "ko": "๋ฅ˜๋งˆํ‹ฐ์Šค ๋ฐœ์—ด(๊ธ‰์„ฑ ๋ฅ˜๋งˆํ‹ฐ์Šค ๋ฐœ์—ด ๋˜๋Š” ARF)์€ A๊ตฐ ์—ฐ์‡„์ƒ๊ตฌ๊ท  ์ธ๋‘ ๊ฐ์—ผ ํ›„ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž๊ฐ€๋ฉด์—ญ ์งˆํ™˜์œผ๋กœ, ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ ์กฐ์ง, ํŠนํžˆ ์‹ฌ์žฅ, ๊ด€์ ˆ, ํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ๋ฐ ํ”ผํ•˜ ์กฐ์ง์— ์—ผ์ฆ์„ฑ ๋ณ‘๋ณ€์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฅ˜๋งˆํ‹ฐ์Šค ๋ฐœ์—ด์€ ๊ด€์ ˆ, ์‹ฌ์žฅ, ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ๋ฐ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ํ•ญ์ƒ์ œ๋Š” ํŒจํ˜ˆ์ฆ ์ธํ›„ ๊ฐ์—ผ์„ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฅ˜๋งˆํ‹ฐ์Šค ๋ฐœ์—ด ๋ฐœ๋ณ‘์„ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "For Escherichia coli in molecular biology, see Escherichia coli (molecular biology) . Escherichia coli (/ร‹ยŒร‰ย›รŠยƒร‰ย™ร‹ยˆrร‰ยชkiร‰ย™ ร‹ยˆkoรŠยŠlร‰ยช/ Anglicized to /ร‹ยŒร‰ย›รŠยƒร‰ย™ร‹ยˆrร‰ยชkiร‰ย™ ร‹ยˆkoรŠยŠlaร‰ยช/ ; commonly abbreviated E. coli) is a gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium that is commonly found in the lower intestine of warm-blooded organisms (endotherms).or Escherichia coli in molecular biology, see Escherichia coli (molecular biology) . Escherichia coli (/ร‹ยŒร‰ย›รŠยƒร‰ย™ร‹ยˆrร‰ยชkiร‰ย™ ร‹ยˆkoรŠยŠlร‰ยช/ Anglicized to /ร‹ยŒร‰ย›รŠยƒร‰ย™ร‹ยˆrร‰ยชkiร‰ย™ ร‹ยˆkoรŠยŠlaร‰ยช/ ; commonly abbreviated E. coli) is a gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium that is commonly found in the lower intestine of warm-blooded organisms (endotherms).", "ko": "๋ถ„์ž ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์—์„œ ๋Œ€์žฅ๊ท ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์—์…”๋ฆฌ์น˜์•„ ์ฝœ๋ผ์ด(๋ถ„์ž ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™)๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์—์…”๋ฆฌ์น˜์•„ ์ฝœ๋ผ์ด(/'ร‰ย›รŠยƒร‰ย™ร‹ยrร‰ยชkiร‰ย™ ร‹ยkoรŠยŠlร‰ยช/ ์˜์–ดํ™”: /'ร‰ย›รŠยƒร‰ย™ร‹ยrร‰ยชkiร‰ย™ ร‹ยkoรŠยŠlaร‰ยช/; ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ E. ์ฝœ๋ผ์ด๋กœ ์•ฝ์นญ)๋Š” ์˜จํ˜ˆ ๋™๋ฌผ(๊ธฐ๊ด€์ง€ ๋™๋ฌผ)์˜ ํ•˜๋ถ€ ์žฅ์—์„œ ํ”ํžˆ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋žŒ ์Œ์„ฑ ๋ง‰๋Œ€ ๋ชจ์–‘ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ถ„์ž ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์—์„œ ๋Œ€์žฅ๊ท ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์—์…”๋ฆฌ์น˜์•„ ์ฝœ๋ผ์ด(๋ถ„์ž ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™)๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์—์…”๋ฆฌ์น˜์•„ ์ฝœ๋ผ์ด(/'ร‰ย›รŠยƒร‰ย™ร‹ยrร‰ยชkiร‰ย™ ร‹ยkoรŠยŠlร‰ยช/ ์˜์–ดํ™”: /'ร‰ย›รŠยƒร‰ย™ร‹ยrร‰ยชkiร‰ย™ ร‹ยkoรŠยŠlaร‰ยช/; ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ E. ์ฝœ๋ผ์ด๋กœ ์•ฝ์นญ)๋Š” ์˜จํ˜ˆ ๋™๋ฌผ(๊ธฐ๊ด€์ง€ ๋™๋ฌผ)์˜ ํ•˜๋ถ€ ์žฅ์—์„œ ํ”ํžˆ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋žŒ ์Œ์„ฑ ๋ง‰๋Œ€ ๋ชจ์–‘ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is a clinical syndrome in which patients have symptoms and signs of HF with normal or near normal left ventricular EF (LVEF >50 percent). Most patients with HFpEF also display normal left ventric", "ko": "๋ณด์กด๋œ ๋ถ„์ถœ ๋ถ„์œจ(HFpEF)์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹ฌ๋ถ€์ „์€ ํ™˜์ž๊ฐ€ ์ •์ƒ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์ •์ƒ์ธ ์ขŒ์‹ฌ์‹ค EF(LVEF 50%)์œผ๋กœ HF์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ๊ณผ ์ง•ํ›„๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ์ž„์ƒ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ์ด๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ HFpEF ํ™˜์ž๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์ •์ƒ์ธ ์ขŒ์‹ฌ์‹ค์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ธ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is a clinical syndrome in which patients have symptoms and signs of HF with normal or near normal left ventricular EF (LVEF >50 percent) [1].", "ko": "๋ณด์กด๋œ ์‚ฌ์ถœ ๋ถ„์œจ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹ฌ๋ถ€์ „(HFpEF)์€ ํ™˜์ž๊ฐ€ ์ •์ƒ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์ •์ƒ์ธ ์ขŒ์‹ฌ์‹ค EF(LVEF >50ํผ์„ผํŠธ)[1]๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ HF์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ๊ณผ ์ง•ํ›„๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ์ž„์ƒ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ์ด๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Electronic warfare (EW) is any action involving the use of the electromagnetic spectrum or directed energy to control the spectrum, attack of an enemy, or impede enemy assaults via the spectrum.", "ko": "์ „์ž์ „(EW)์€ ์ „์ž๊ธฐ ์ŠคํŽ™ํŠธ๋Ÿผ ๋˜๋Š” ์ง€ํ–ฅ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ŠคํŽ™ํŠธ๋Ÿผ์„ ์ œ์–ดํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ ์„ ๊ณต๊ฒฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ŠคํŽ™ํŠธ๋Ÿผ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ ์˜ ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์„ ๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ํ–‰์œ„๋ฅผ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "European Committee for Telecommunications Regulatory Affairs: EDI: Electronic Data Interchange: EE: Eastern Europe: EII: European Information Infrastructure: EIRP: Equivalent Isotropic Radiated Power, a term used to describe and reference the power a satellite is able to project to a point on the earthรขย€ย™s surface. EPR: Engineering Progress Report: ESA", "ko": "์œ ๋Ÿฝ ํ†ต์‹  ๊ทœ์ œ ์—…๋ฌด ์œ„์›ํšŒ: EDI: ์ „์ž ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ๊ตํ™˜: EE: ๋™์œ ๋Ÿฝ: EII: ์œ ๋Ÿฝ ์ •๋ณด ์ธํ”„๋ผ: EIRP: ๋“ฑ๋ฐฉ์„ฑ ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ ์ „๋ ฅ, ์œ„์„ฑ์ด ์ง€๊ตฌ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์˜ ํ•œ ์ง€์ ์— ํˆฌ์‚ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ „๋ ฅ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. EPR: ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๋ง ์ง„ํ–‰ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ: ESA" }, { "en": "IEDs have been deployed in the form of explosively formed projectiles (EFP), a special type of shaped charge that is effective at long standoffs from the target (50 meters or more), however they are not accurate at long distances.", "ko": "IED๋Š” ํ”ผํญ์›์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 50๋ฏธํ„ฐ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์žฅ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ธ ํŠน์ˆ˜ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ํ˜•ํƒœ ์ž…์ž(EFP) ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ๋ฐฐ์น˜๋˜์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์žฅ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "OB Roundup. Home and Office Printers. The most common way to distinguish printers (or MFPs) is between home and office models. Office printers are built to meet the higher-volume printing demands of a workplace, where one printer may be used by a workgroup or an entire office.", "ko": "OB ๋ผ์šด๋“œ์—…. ๊ฐ€์ •์šฉ ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์šฉ ํ”„๋ฆฐํ„ฐ. ํ”„๋ฆฐํ„ฐ(๋˜๋Š” MFP)๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ๋ณ„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๊ฐ€์ •์šฉ ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์šฉ ๋ชจ๋ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์šฉ ํ”„๋ฆฐํ„ฐ๋Š” ์ž‘์—… ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ด๋‚˜ ์ „์ฒด ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์—์„œ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ํ”„๋ฆฐํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง์žฅ์˜ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์–‘์˜ ์ธ์‡„ ์š”๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ถฉ์กฑํ•˜๋„๋ก ์ œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The ICE trading platform is available for order entry thirty minutes before the opening of trading. Exchange rules also allow EFP trades in U.S. Dollar Index futures contracts. An EFP transaction may be executed at any time, whether during or outside of the trading hours of U.S. Dollar Index futures.", "ko": "ICE ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ํ”Œ๋žซํผ์€ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ๊ฐœ์‹œ 30๋ถ„ ์ „์— ์ฃผ๋ฌธ ์ž…๋ ฅ์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์†Œ ๊ทœ์ •์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ธ๋ฑ์Šค ์„ ๋ฌผ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ EFP ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๊ฐ€ ํ—ˆ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. EFP ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ธ๋ฑ์Šค ์„ ๋ฌผ์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์™ธ์— ์–ธ์ œ๋“ ์ง€ ์ดํ–‰๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "An Introduction to GFP. GFP stands for green fluorescent protein (the official name for the molecule) and is, imaginatively, a protein that fluoresces green in the presence of UV light [1].FP stands for green fluorescent protein (the official name for the molecule) and is, imaginatively, a protein that fluoresces green in the presence of UV light [1].", "ko": "GFP ์†Œ๊ฐœ. GFP๋Š” ๋…น์ƒ‰ ํ˜•๊ด‘ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ(๋ถ„์ž์˜ ๊ณต์‹ ๋ช…์นญ)์˜ ์•ฝ์ž๋กœ, ์ƒ์ƒ ์†์—์„œ ์ž์™ธ์„ ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋…น์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ํ˜•๊ด‘์„ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค[1].FP๋Š” ๋…น์ƒ‰ ํ˜•๊ด‘ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ(๋ถ„์ž์˜ ๊ณต์‹ ๋ช…์นญ)์˜ ์•ฝ์ž๋กœ ์ƒ์ƒ ์†์—์„œ ์ž์™ธ์„ ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋…น์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ํ˜•๊ด‘์„ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค[1]." }, { "en": "Here are all the possible meanings and translations of the word PFP. Freebase(0.00 / 0 votes)Rate this definition: Diphosphateรขย€ย”fructose-6-phosphate 1-phosphotransferase also known as PFP is an enzyme of carbohydrate metabolism in plants and some bacteria.", "ko": "๋‹ค์Œ์€ PFP๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์˜๋ฏธ์™€ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Freebase(0.00 / 0ํ‘œ)์ด ์ •์˜์˜ ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰์„ ๋งค๊ธฐ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค: PFP๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๋””ํฌ์ŠคํŽ˜์ดํŠธ-ํ”„๋ฃฉํ† ์Šค-6-ํฌ์ŠคํŽ˜์ดํŠธ 1-ํฌ์ŠคํฌํŠธ๋žœ์Šคํผ๋ผ์•„์ œ๋Š” ์‹๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์˜ ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ ๋Œ€์‚ฌ ํšจ์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Benefit Fact Sheet. The Exceptional Family Member Program (EFMP) is a mandatory enrollment program that works with other military and civilian agencies to provide comprehensive and coordinated community support, housing, educational, medical, and personnel services to Families with special needs.", "ko": "ํ˜œํƒ ํŒฉํŠธ ์‹œํŠธ. ์˜ˆ์™ธ์ ์ธ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์› ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ(EFMP)์€ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๋„์›€์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์—๊ฒŒ ์ข…ํ•ฉ์ ์ด๊ณ  ์กฐ์ •๋œ ์ง€์—ญ ์‚ฌํšŒ ์ง€์›, ์ฃผํƒ, ๊ต์œก, ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋ฐ ์ธ์‚ฌ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ตฐ ๋ฐ ๋ฏผ๊ฐ„ ๊ธฐ๊ด€๊ณผ ํ˜‘๋ ฅํ•˜๋Š” ํ•„์ˆ˜ ๋“ฑ๋ก ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "An ejection fraction (EF) is the fraction of blood ejected from a ventricle of the heart with each heartbeat. It is calculated by dividing the stroke volume by the end-diastolic volume, and is an inherent measure of the pumping efficiency of the heart.", "ko": "๋ฐ•์ถœ๋ฅ (EF)์€ ์‹ฌ์žฅ์˜ ํ•œ ์‹ฌ์‹ค์—์„œ ๊ฐ ์‹ฌ์žฅ ๋ฐ•๋™๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ฐ•์ถœ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก์˜ ๋น„์œจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์น˜๋Š” ์ŠคํŠธ๋กœํฌ ๋ณผ๋ฅจ์„ ๋ง์ดˆ ์ด์™„๊ธฐ ๋ณผ๋ฅจ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์–ด ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๋˜๋ฉฐ ์‹ฌ์žฅ์˜ ํŽŒํ•‘ ํšจ์œจ์„ฑ์„ ๋‚ด์žฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฒ™๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Summary: The Exceptional Family Member Program (EFMP) is a mandatory enrollment program that works with other military and civilian agencies to provide comprehensive and coordinated community support, housing, educational, medical, and personnel services to Families with special needs.", "ko": "์š”์•ฝ: ์˜ˆ์™ธ์ ์ธ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์› ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ(EFMP)์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ตฐ์‚ฌ ๋ฐ ๋ฏผ๊ฐ„ ๊ธฐ๊ด€๊ณผ ํ˜‘๋ ฅํ•˜์—ฌ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์กฑ์—๊ฒŒ ์ข…ํ•ฉ์ ์ด๊ณ  ์กฐ์ •๋œ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ์ง€์›, ์ฃผํƒ, ๊ต์œก, ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋ฐ ์ธ์‚ฌ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ํ•„์ˆ˜ ๋“ฑ๋ก ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The green fluorescent protein (GFP) is a protein composed of 238 amino acid residues (26.9 kDa) that exhibits bright green fluorescence when exposed to light in the blue to ultraviolet range.ts emission peak is at 509 nm, which is in the lower green portion of the visible spectrum. The fluorescence quantum yield (QY) of GFP is 0.79. The GFP from the sea pansy (Renilla reniformis) has a single major excitation peak at 498 nm.", "ko": "๋…น์ƒ‰ ํ˜•๊ด‘ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ(GFP)์€ 238๊ฐœ์˜ ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธ์‚ฐ ์ž”๊ธฐ(26.9kDa)๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ๋กœ, ์ฒญ์ƒ‰์—์„œ ์ž์™ธ์„  ๋ฒ”์œ„์˜ ๋น›์— ๋…ธ์ถœ๋˜๋ฉด ๋ฐ์€ ๋…น์ƒ‰ ํ˜•๊ด‘์„ ๋ฐœํ˜„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ts ๋ฐฉ์ถœ ํ”ผํฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์‹œ ์ŠคํŽ™ํŠธ๋Ÿผ์˜ ํ•˜๋ถ€ ๋…น์ƒ‰ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ์žˆ๋Š” 509nm์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. GFP์˜ ํ˜•๊ด‘ ์–‘์ž ์ˆ˜์œจ(QY)์€ 0.79์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”๋‹ค ํŒฌ์ง€ (Renilla reniformis)์—์„œ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ๋œ GFP๋Š” 498 nm์—์„œ ๋‹จ์ผ ์ฃผ์š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ํ”ผํฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What is natural family planning? Natural family planning (NFP) is fertility awareness, which is simply knowledge of a coupleรขย€ย™s fertility. It is a means of reading the bodyรขย€ย™s signs of fertility and infertility; applying this knowledge through the Sympto-Thermal Method (STM) is over 99% effective in postponing pregnancy.", "ko": "์ž์—ฐ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๊ณ„ํš์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์ž์—ฐ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๊ณ„ํš(NFP)์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๋ถ€๋ถ€์˜ ์ƒ์‹๋ ฅ์„ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒ์‹ ์ธ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์ƒ์‹๋ ฅ๊ณผ ๋ถˆ์ž„์˜ ์‹ ํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ์ฝ๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ด ์ง€์‹์„ ์ฆ์ƒ ์—ดํ™”๋ฒ•(STM)์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์ž„์‹ ์„ ์—ฐ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ 99% ์ด์ƒ์˜ ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Electronic File Interchange (EFI), also referred to as bulk enumeration, is a process by which a health care provider or group of providers can have a particular organization (the EFIO) apply for National Provider Identifier(s) (NPI) on their behalf.", "ko": "๋Œ€๋Ÿ‰ ์—ด๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ „์ž ํŒŒ์ผ ๊ตํ™˜(EFI)์€ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ œ๊ณต์ž ๋˜๋Š” ์ œ๊ณต์ž ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ด ํŠน์ • ์กฐ์ง(EFIO)์ด ๋Œ€์‹  NPI(์ „๊ตญ ๊ณต๊ธ‰์ž ์‹๋ณ„์ž)๋ฅผ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Multifetal pregnancy reduction (MFPR) is a procedure used to reduce the number of fetuses in a multiple pregnancy, usually to two.", "ko": "๋‹คํƒœ์•„ ์ž„์‹  ๊ฐ์†Œ์ˆ (MFPR)์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํƒœ์•„ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ 2๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ์ค„์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์ ˆ์ฐจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Rheumatic fever (acute rheumatic fever or ARF) is an autoimmune disease that may occur after a group A streptococcal throat infection that causes inflammatory lesions in connective tissue, especially that of the heart, joints, blood vessels, and subcutaneous tissue. Rheumatic fever does not affect all individuals who have had a strep throat infection. 2 Rheumatic fever affects the joints, heart, skin, and nervous system. 3 Antibiotics are used to treat the strep throat infection and may prevent development of rheumatic fever.", "ko": "๋ฅ˜๋งˆํ‹ฐ์Šค ๋ฐœ์—ด(๊ธ‰์„ฑ ๋ฅ˜๋งˆํ‹ฐ์Šค ๋ฐœ์—ด ๋˜๋Š” ARF)์€ A๊ตฐ ์—ฐ์‡„์ƒ๊ตฌ๊ท  ์ธํ›„๊ฐ์—ผ ํ›„ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž๊ฐ€๋ฉด์—ญ์งˆํ™˜์œผ๋กœ, ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์กฐ์ง, ํŠนํžˆ ์‹ฌ์žฅ, ๊ด€์ ˆ, ํ˜ˆ๊ด€, ํ”ผํ•˜์กฐ์ง์— ์—ผ์ฆ์„ฑ ๋ณ‘๋ณ€์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋Š” ์งˆํ™˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฅ˜๋งˆํ‹ฐ์Šค ๋ฐœ์—ด์€ ์—ฐ์‡„์ƒ๊ตฌ๊ท  ์ธ๋‘์—ผ์„ ์•“์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ํ™˜์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋ฅ˜๋งˆํ‹ฐ์Šค ๋ฐœ์—ด์€ ๊ด€์ ˆ, ์‹ฌ์žฅ, ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ๋ฐ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ํ•ญ์ƒ์ œ๋Š” ์—ฐ์‡„์ƒ๊ตฌ๊ท  ํ‰ํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฉฐ ๋ฅ˜๋งˆํ‹ฐ์Šค ๋ฐœ์—ด์˜ ๋ฐœ๋ณ‘์„ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Definitions for PFP. Here are all the possible meanings and translations of the word PFP. Freebase(0.00 / 0 votes)Rate this definition: PFP. Diphosphateรขย€ย”fructose-6-phosphate 1-phosphotransferase also known as PFP is an enzyme of carbohydrate metabolism in plants and some bacteria.", "ko": "PFP์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •์˜. ๋‹ค์Œ์€ PFP๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์˜๋ฏธ์™€ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Freebase(0.00 / 0 ํ‘œ)์ด ์ •์˜๋ฅผ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”: PFP. PFP๋Š” ์‹๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์˜ ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ ๋Œ€์‚ฌ ํšจ์†Œ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๋””ํฌ์ŠคํŽ˜์ดํŠธ-ํฌ๋„๋‹น-6-ํฌ์ŠคํŽ˜์ดํŠธ 1-ํฌ์ŠคํฌํŠธ๋žœ์Šคํผ๋ผ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Electronic File Interchange (EFI), also referred to as bulk enumeration, is a process by which physician and other health care providers (hereinafter simply referred to as provider) or group of providers can have a particular organization (the EFIO) apply for NPI on their behalf.", "ko": "๋Œ€๋Ÿ‰ ์—ด๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์ „์ž ํŒŒ์ผ ๊ตํ™˜(EFI)์€ ์˜์‚ฌ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ œ๊ณต์ž(์ดํ•˜ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์ œ๊ณต์ž๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•จ) ๋˜๋Š” ์ œ๊ณต์ž ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ด ํŠน์ • ์กฐ์ง(EFIO)์ด ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์œผ๋กœ NPI๋ฅผ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "INFP (Fi-Ne-Si-Te) is is a personality type within the Jungian Cognitive Function Framework and Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI), often broadly referred to as the Dreamer, or Idealist. INFPs never seem to lose their sense of wonder. One might say they see life through rose-colored glasses.", "ko": "INFP(Fi-Ne-Si-Te)๋Š” ์œต์˜ ์ธ์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์›Œํฌ์™€ ๋งˆ์ด์–ด์Šค-๋ธŒ๋ฆญ์Šค ์œ ํ˜• ์ง€ํ‘œ(MBTI) ๋‚ด์˜ ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ ์œ ํ˜•์œผ๋กœ, ์ข…์ข… ๋ชฝ์ƒ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ด์ƒ์ฃผ์˜์ž๋ผ๊ณ  ๋„๋ฆฌ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. INFP๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋„ ๊ฒฝ์ด๋กœ์›€์„ ์žƒ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋กœ์ฆˆ ์ปฌ๋Ÿฌ ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ธ์ƒ์„ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Contrasted with the production values of EFP, in electronic journalism or electronic news-gathering (ENG), the emphasis is on quickness and agility in acquisition and rapidity in the process of editing, leading to final transmission to the audience is the goal.", "ko": "์ „์ž์ž์—ฐ์ทจ์žฌ(electronic journalism or electronic news-gathering, ENG)์—์„œ๋Š” EFP์˜ ์ œ์ž‘๊ฐ€์น˜์™€๋Š” ๋Œ€์กฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ทจ์žฌ์˜ ์‹ ์†์„ฑ๊ณผ ๋ฏผ์ฒฉ์„ฑ, ํŽธ์ง‘ ๊ณผ์ •์˜ ์‹ ์†์„ฑ์— ์ค‘์ ์„ ๋‘์–ด ์ตœ์ข… ์‹œ์ฒญ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์†ก์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋กœ ํ•œ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Multifetal pregnancy reduction (MFPR) is a procedure used to reduce the number of fetuses in a multiple pregnancy,usually to two. When a pregnancy involves three or more fetuses (high-order pregnancy),the risks of miscarriage,stillbirth,and lifelong disability increase with each additional fetus.", "ko": "๋‹ค๋ฐœํƒœ์•„ ์ž„์‹  ๊ฐ์†Œ(MFPR)๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฐœ์„ฑ ์ž„์‹ ์˜ ํƒœ์•„ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ค„์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์‹œ์ˆ ๋กœ, ๋ณดํ†ต 2๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ์ค„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘ ์„ธ ๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ํƒœ์•„๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ(๊ณ ์ฐจ ์ž„์‹ ) ์œ ์‚ฐ, ์‚ฌ์‚ฐ ๋ฐ ํ‰์ƒ ์žฅ์• ์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜์€ ํƒœ์•„๊ฐ€ ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Escherichia coli (/ ร‹ยŒ ร‰ย› รŠยƒ ร‰ย™ ร‹ยˆ r ร‰ยช k i ร‰ย™ ร‹ยˆ k oรŠยŠ l ร‰ยช / Anglicized to / ร‹ยŒ ร‰ย› รŠยƒ ร‰ย™ ร‹ยˆ r ร‰ยช k i ร‰ย™ ร‹ยˆ k oรŠยŠ l aร‰ยช /; commonly abbreviated E. coli) is a gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium that is commonly found in the lower intestine of warm-blooded organisms (endotherms).", "ko": "๋Œ€์žฅ๊ท (/ ร‹ยŒ ร‰ย› รŠยƒ ร‰ย™ ร‹ยˆ r ร‰ยช k i ร‰ย™ ร‹ยˆ k oรŠยŠ l ร‰ยช / ์•ต๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์‹œํ™” / ร‹ยŒ ร‰ย› รŠยƒ ร‰ย™ ร‹ยˆ r ร‰ยช k i ร‰ย™ ร‹ยˆ k oรˆยช /; ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ E. ์ฝœ๋ผ์ด๋กœ ์ถ•์•ฝ)์€ ์˜จํ˜ˆ ๋™๋ฌผ(๋‚ด์—ด ๋™๋ฌผ)์˜ ํ•˜๋ถ€ ์žฅ์—์„œ ํ”ํžˆ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋žŒ ์Œ์„ฑ, ๋ง‰๋Œ€ ๋ชจ์–‘์˜ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Diphosphateรขย€ย”fructose-6-phosphate 1-phosphotransferase also known as PFP is an enzyme of carbohydrate metabolism in plants and some bacteria.", "ko": "Diphosphate-์ธ์‚ฐ์—ผ-6-ํฌ๋„๋‹น 1-์ธ์‚ฐ์—ผ ์ด์ „ํšจ์†Œ๋Š” ์•ฝ๋ฌผ PFP๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์‹๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์˜ ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ ๋Œ€์‚ฌ ํšจ์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "An MFP ( Multi-Function Product / Printer / Peripheral ) , multi-functional , all-in-one ( AIO ) , or Multi-Function Device ( MFD ) , is an office machine which incorporates the functionality of multiple devices in one , so as to have a smaller footprint in a home or small business setting ( the SOHO market segment ) , or to provide centralized ...", "ko": "MFP(๋ฉ€ํ‹ฐ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ์ œํ’ˆ/ํ”„๋ฆฐํ„ฐ/์ฃผ๋ณ€๊ธฐ๊ธฐ), ๋ฉ€ํ‹ฐ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ, ์˜ฌ์ธ์›(AIO), ๋ฉ€ํ‹ฐ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ์žฅ์น˜(MFD)๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์šฉ ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ๋กœ, ๊ฐ€์ •์ด๋‚˜ ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ํ™˜๊ฒฝ(SOHO ์‹œ์žฅ ๋ถ€๋ฌธ)์— ๋” ์ž‘์€ ๋ถ€ํ”ผ๋ฅผ ํ™•๋ณดํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ค‘์•™ ์ง‘์ค‘ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์žฅ์น˜๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ํ†ตํ•ฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Uniform Federal Policy for Quality Assurance Project Plans (UFP-QAPP) is a consensus quality. systems document prepared by the Intergovernmental Data Quality Task Force (IDQTF), a working group. made up of representatives from the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), the Department of.", "ko": "ํ’ˆ์งˆ ๋ณด์ฆ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ๊ณ„ํš์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ •์ฑ…(Uniform Federal Policy for Quality Assurance Project Plans, UFP-QAPP)์€ ํ•ฉ์˜๋œ ํ’ˆ์งˆ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ๋ฌธ์„œ๋กœ, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ณดํ˜ธ๊ตญ(EPA), ๊ตญ๋ฌด๋ถ€, ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฒ„ ๋ณด์•ˆ ์œ„์›ํšŒ(NCCIC)์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ •๋ถ€ ๊ธฐ๊ด€ ๋Œ€ํ‘œ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ์ž‘์—… ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ธ ์ •๋ถ€ ๊ฐ„ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ํ’ˆ์งˆ ์ž‘์—… ๊ทธ๋ฃน(IDQTF)์ด ์ž‘์„ฑํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "An acronym that means picture for proof, largely used in text. pfp is a response to an action that someone says they are doing. Whether it is used online or in a text message. Most commonly used on status updates. Used to make sure that the person is not lying about what they are doing.", "ko": "ํ…์ŠคํŠธ์—์„œ ์ฃผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์ฆ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ์•ฝ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. pfp๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ํ–‰๋™์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‘๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์—์„œ๋“  ๋ฌธ์ž ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€์—์„œ๋“  ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒํƒœ ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ž์‹ ์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The SIM-EFP is a construction that fits in between the military linear cutting charge (see shaped charge) and the platter charge (see improvised explosive device). The main difference is how much the rectangular liner plate is bent. SIM-EFPs are built from simple cut and bent steel bars, side by side, with explosives attached.", "ko": "SIM-EFP๋Š” ๊ตฐ์šฉ ์„ ํ˜• ์ ˆ๋‹จ ์ถฉ์ „์ฒด(ํ˜•์„ฑ ์ถฉ์ „์ฒด ์ฐธ์กฐ)์™€ ํ”Œ๋ž˜ํ„ฐ ์ถฉ์ „์ฒด(์ฆ‰์„ ํญ๋ฐœ๋ฌผ ์ฐธ์กฐ) ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๋งž๋Š” ๊ตฌ์กฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ์š” ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ์ง์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜• ๋ผ์ด๋„ˆ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ดํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ตฌ๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ์ง€๋Š”์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. SIM-EFP๋Š” ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์ ˆ๋‹จ ๋ฐ ๊ตฌ๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ์ง„ ๊ฐ•์ฒ  ๋ง‰๋Œ€๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ž€ํžˆ ๋ฐฐ์—ดํ•˜๊ณ  ํญ๋ฐœ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ถ€์ฐฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Federal law permits an NFP to engage in a certain amount of income-producing activity that is unrelated to the EOรขย€ย™s exempt purpose, which may be subject to unrelated business income taxes (UBIT). The income that is subject to federal taxes is referred to as unrelated business taxable income (UBTI ). Related vs. Unrelated Activities. To obtain and maintain tax-exempt status, an NFP must be organized and operated primarily for exempt purposes.", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๋ฒ•๋ฅ ์€ NFP๊ฐ€ ์ด์ต์„ ์ฐฝ์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ํ™œ๋™ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ E0์˜ ๋ฉด์ œ ๋ชฉ์ ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์ด์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋น„์˜๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ์—…์†Œ๋“์„ธ(UBIT)๋ฅผ ์ ์šฉ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ์„ธ ๊ณผ์„ธ ๋Œ€์ƒ ์†Œ๋“์„ ๋น„์˜๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ์—… ์†Œ๋“์„ธ(UBTI)๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด€๋ จ ํ™œ๋™๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ ์—†๋Š” ํ™œ๋™. ๋ฉด์„ธ ์ง€์œ„๋ฅผ ์ทจ๋“ํ•˜๊ณ  ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด NFP๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ๋ฉด์ œ ๋ชฉ์ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์กฐ์ง๋˜๊ณ  ์šด์˜๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "EPF Customer Care Number, Toll Free, Email ID & Office Address Rajesh | April 18, 2016 | Government | No Comments Are you looking for EFP working toll free number? Or wanted to register your complaint? Find the email ID and head office contact number here in detail. The EFP department started their helpline number long back but recently they have started providing real time support related to provident fund queries. Following is the working toll free number of EFP department. Toll Free Number รขย€ย“ 1800-11-8005. Contact Number:", "ko": "EPF ๊ณ ๊ฐ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ, ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ, ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ ID ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค ์ฃผ์†Œ Rajesh | 2016๋…„ 4์›” 18์ผ | ์ •๋ถ€ | ๋Œ“๊ธ€ ์—†์Œ EFP ์ž‘์—… ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋ถˆ๋งŒ์„ ๋“ฑ๋กํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ ID์™€ ๋ณธ์‚ฌ ์—ฐ๋ฝ์ฒ˜๋ฅผ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”. EFP ๋ถ€์„œ๋Š” ํ—ฌํ”„๋ผ์ธ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ „์— ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ตœ๊ทผ์— ์—ฐ๊ธˆ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ ๊ด€๋ จ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ง€์›์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์€ EFP ๋ถ€์„œ์˜ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ํ†ตํ™” ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ - 1800-11-8005. ์—ฐ๋ฝ์ฒ˜ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ:" }, { "en": "INFP (introversion, intuition, feeling, perception) is a four-letter abbreviation for one of the 16 personality types identified by the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator. The INFP personality type is often described as an idealist personality. People with this kind of personality tend to be introverted, idealistic, creative and driven by high values. Learn more about the characteristics the INFP personality in this brief overview of this personality type. INFP Characteristics The MBTI works by indicating your personality preferences and tendencies in the following areas: 1) Extraversion vs Introversion, 2) Sensing vs Intuition, 3) Thinking vs Feeling and 4) Judging vs Perceiving.", "ko": "INFP(๋‚ดํ–ฅ์„ฑ, ์ง๊ด€, ๊ฐ์ •, ์ง€๊ฐ)๋Š” ๋งˆ์ด์–ด์Šค-๋ธŒ๋ฆญ์Šค ์œ ํ˜• ์ง€ํ‘œ์—์„œ ํ™•์ธํ•œ 16๊ฐ€์ง€ ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ ์œ ํ˜• ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ 4์ž ์•ฝ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. INFP ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ ์œ ํ˜•์€ ์ข…์ข… ์ด์ƒ์ฃผ์˜ ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋‚ดํ–ฅ์ ์ด๊ณ  ์ด์ƒ์ฃผ์˜์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ฐฝ์˜์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋†’์€ ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ด€์— ์˜ํ•ด ์›€์ง์ด๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์˜ ๊ฐ„๋žตํ•œ ๊ฐœ์š”์—์„œ INFP ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ์˜ ํŠน์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”. INFP ํŠน์„ฑ MBTI๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ ์˜์—ญ์—์„œ ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ ์„ ํ˜ธ๋„์™€ ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์„ฑ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1) ์™ธํ–ฅ์„ฑ ๋Œ€ ๋‚ดํ–ฅ์„ฑ, 2) ๊ฐ๊ฐ ๋Œ€ ์ง๊ด€, 3) ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ๋Œ€ ๊ฐ์ •, 4) ํŒ๋‹จ ๋Œ€ ์ง€๊ฐ." }, { "en": "Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is a clinical syndrome in which patients have symptoms and signs of HF with normal or near normal left ventricular EF (LVEF >50 percent) . Most patients with HFpEF also display normal left ventricular volumes and evidence of diastolic dysfunction (eg, abnormal pattern of LV filling and elevated filling pressures) .", "ko": "์ œ๊ฑฐ ๋ถ„์ˆ˜๋ณด์กด์„ฑ ์‹ฌ๋ถ€์ „(HFpEF)์€ ํ™˜์ž๊ฐ€ ์ •์ƒ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์ •์ƒ์ธ ์ขŒ์‹ฌ์‹ค EF(์ขŒ์‹ฌ์‹ค EF > 50%)๋กœ HF์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ๊ณผ ์ง•ํ›„๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ์ž„์ƒ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ์ด๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ HFpEF ํ™˜์ž๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์ •์ƒ ์ขŒ์‹ฌ์‹ค ์šฉ์ ๊ณผ ์ด์™„๊ธฐ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ์žฅ์• (์˜ˆ: ๋น„์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ์‹ฌ์‹ค ์ถฉ๋งŒ ํŒจํ„ด ๋ฐ ์ถฉ๋งŒ ์••๋ ฅ ์ƒ์Šน)์˜ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Arabella will be demonstrating the EFP Bridging solution at the Freescale Technology Forum this week in Orlando. EFP applies nano-particles to the filters to enhance filtration efficiency. Purolator EFP is based in Tulsa, Oklahoma, with plants in Houston, Texas and Shelby, North Carolina. Further information on the company and its products is available on the United EFP website at http://www.", "ko": "์•„๋ผ๋ฒจ๋ผ๋Š” ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ ์˜ค๋ Œ์ง€์—์„œ ์—ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ”„๋ฆฌ์Šค์ผ€์ผ ํ…Œํฌ๋†€๋กœ์ง€ ํฌ๋Ÿผ์—์„œ EFP ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์ง• ์†”๋ฃจ์…˜์„ ์‹œ์—ฐํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. EFP๋Š” ๋‚˜๋…ธ ์ž…์ž๋ฅผ ํ•„ํ„ฐ์— ์ ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•„ํ„ฐ๋ง ํšจ์œจ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘ธ๋กค๋Ÿฌ EFP๋Š” ์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ์ฃผ ํ„ธ์‚ฌ์— ๋ณธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋‘๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค์ฃผ ํœด์Šคํ„ด๊ณผ ๋…ธ์Šค์บ๋กค๋ผ์ด๋‚˜์ฃผ ์…ธ๋น„์— ๊ณต์žฅ์„ ๋‘๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํšŒ์‚ฌ ๋ฐ ์ œํ’ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋Š” http://www.์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ ๋‚˜์ดํ‹ฐ๋“œ EFP ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Electrostatic fluid accelerator. An electrostatic fluid accelerator (EFA) is a device which pumps a fluid such as air without any moving parts. Instead of using rotating blades, as in a conventional fan, an EFA uses an electric field to propel electrically charged air molecules.", "ko": "์ •์ „ ์œ ์ฒด ๊ฐ€์†๊ธฐ. ์ •์ „ ์œ ์ฒด ๊ฐ€์†๊ธฐ(EFA)๋Š” ์›€์ง์ด๋Š” ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ ์—†์ด ๊ณต๊ธฐ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์œ ์ฒด๋ฅผ ํŽŒํ•‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์žฅ์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์กด ํŒฌ์—์„œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ํšŒ์ „ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹  ์ „๊ธฐ์žฅ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ „๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜์ „๋œ ๊ณต๊ธฐ ๋ถ„์ž๋ฅผ ์ถ”์ง„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Operationally, heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFPEF) has been defined, according to the Framingham criteria, as LVEF >45% and the absence of mitral stenosis, pericardial disease, or noncardiac causes of dyspnea, edema, and fatigue.", "ko": "ํ”„๋ ˆ์ด๋ฐํ–„ ๊ธฐ์ค€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์‹ฌ๋ถ€์ „์„ ๋ณด์กดํ•œ ๋ถ„์ถœ ๋น„์œจ(HFPEF)์€ LVEF >45%, ์Šน๋ชจํŒ ํ˜‘์ฐฉ์ฆ, ์‹ฌ๋‚ญ ์งˆํ™˜ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹ฌ๊ทผ ๊ฒฝ์ƒ‰์ฆ, ํ˜ธํก๊ณค๋ž€, ๋ถ€์ข… ๋ฐ ํ”ผ๋กœ์˜ ๋น„์‹ฌ์žฅ ์งˆํ™˜์˜ ๋ถ€์žฌ๋กœ ์ •์˜๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "About AIFP. AIFP is a leader in the industry. We are one of the largest forest products wholesalers in North America. We have been trading commodity building products since 1964. Our talented traders and professional staff have solutions for your business needs. AIFPs reputation and integrity are in every trade.", "ko": "AIFP์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด. AIFP๋Š” ์—…๊ณ„์˜ ๋ฆฌ๋”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ถ๋ฏธ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์‚ฐ๋ฆผ ์ œํ’ˆ ๋„๋งค์ƒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1964๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ƒํ’ˆ ๊ฑด์ถ• ์ž์žฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ํ•ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žฌ๋Šฅ์žˆ๋Š” ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ด๋”์™€ ์ „๋ฌธ ์ง์›๋“ค์€ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์š”๊ตฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์†”๋ฃจ์…˜์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. AIFPs ํ‰ํŒ๊ณผ ๋ฌด๊ฒฐ์„ฑ์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pathogenic Escherichia coli. Escherichia coli (/ร‹ยŒร‰ย›รŠยƒร‰ย™ร‹ยˆrร‰ยชkiร‰ย™ ร‹ยˆkoรŠยŠlร‰ยช/ Anglicized to /ร‹ยŒร‰ย›รŠยƒร‰ย™ร‹ยˆrร‰ยชkiร‰ย™ ร‹ยˆkoรŠยŠlaร‰ยช/; commonly abbreviated E. coli) is a gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium that is commonly found in the lower intestine of warm-blooded organisms (endotherms).", "ko": "๋ณ‘์›์„ฑ ๋Œ€์žฅ๊ท . ๋Œ€์žฅ๊ท (/'ร‰ย›รŠยงร‰ย™ร‹ยˆrร‰ยชkiร‰ย™ ร‹ยˆkoรŠยlร‰ยช/ ์˜์–ด๋ช… /'ร‰ย›รŠยงร‰ย™ร‹ยˆrร‰ยชkiร‰ย™ ร‹ยˆkoรŠยlaร‰ยช/; ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ E. ์ฝœ๋ฆฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ์•ฝ์นญ)์€ ์˜จํ˜ˆ ๋™๋ฌผ(๋‚ด์—ด ๋™๋ฌผ)์˜ ํ•˜๋ถ€ ์žฅ์—์„œ ํ”ํžˆ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋žŒ ์Œ์„ฑ ๋ง‰๋Œ€ ๋ชจ์–‘์˜ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Ligue de Football Professionnel (. [liร‰ยก dร‰ย™ futbol pรŠยร‰ย”fร‰ย›sjร‰ย”nร‰ย›l] , Professional Football League), commonly known as the LFP, is a French governing body that runs the major professional football leagues in France. It was founded in 1944 and serves under the authority of the French Football Federation. The president of the league is Frederic Frรƒยฉdรƒยฉric. thiriez", "ko": "ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค ํ”„๋กœ ์ถ•๊ตฌ ๋ฆฌ๊ทธ(. [liร‰ยก dร‰ย™ futbol pรŠยร‰ย”fร‰ย›sjร‰ย”nร‰ย›l] , ํ”„๋กœ์ถ•๊ตฌ์—ฐ๋งน)์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ LFP๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ํ”„๋กœ ์ถ•๊ตฌ ๋ฆฌ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์šด์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1944๋…„์— ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค ์ถ•๊ตฌ ์—ฐ๋งน์˜ ๊ถŒ์œ„ ํ•˜์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฆฌ๊ทธ ํšŒ์žฅ์€ ํ”„๋ ˆ๋ฐ๋ฆญ ํ”„๋ ˆ๋ฐ๋ฆญ Frรฉderic์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. thiriez" }, { "en": "Escherichia coli (/ร‹ยŒร‰ย›รŠยƒร‰ยจร‹ยˆrร‰ยชkiร‰ย™ ร‹ยˆkoรŠยŠlaร‰ยช/ ; commonly abbreviated E. coli) is a Gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic, rod-shaped bacterium of the genus Escherichia that is commonly found in the lower intestine of warm-blooded organisms (endotherms).", "ko": "๋Œ€์žฅ๊ท (/'ร‰ย›ร‰ยจร‰ยจkร‰ยชikiร‰ย™ ร‹ยˆkoรŠยlaร‰ยช/ ; ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ E. coli๋กœ ์•ฝ์นญ)์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜จํ˜ˆ ๋™๋ฌผ(๋‚ด์—ด์„ฑ)์˜ ํ•˜๋ถ€ ์žฅ์—์„œ ํ”ํžˆ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ์—์Šค์ผ€๋ฆฌ์น˜์•„ ์†์— ์†ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋žŒ ์Œ์„ฑ, ์„ ํƒ์  ํ˜๊ธฐ์„ฑ, ๋ง‰๋Œ€ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "how many microns is single mode fiber", "ko": "๋‹จ์ผ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋ก ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" }
[ { "en": "Singlemode fiber has a much smaller core, only about 9 microns, so that the light travels in only one ray (mode.) It is used for telephony and CATV with laser sources at 1310 and 1550 nm because it has lower loss and virtually infinite bandwidth.", "ko": "๋‹จ์ผ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ๋Š” ์ฝ”์–ด ํฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์•ฝ 9๋ฏธํฌ๋ก ์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•˜์—ฌ ๋น›์ด ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๊ด‘์„ (๋ชจ๋“œ)์œผ๋กœ๋งŒ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ 1310nm์™€ 1550nm์˜ ๋ ˆ์ด์ € ์†Œ์Šค์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ „ํ™” ๋ฐ CATV์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†์‹ค์ด ์ ๊ณ  ๋Œ€์—ญํญ์ด ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ƒ ๋ฌดํ•œํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "The two types of fiber are multimode and singlemode. Within these categories, fibers are identified by their core composition (MM step-index or graded-index) and core/cladding diameters expressed in microns (one millionth of a meter), e.g. 50/125 graded-index micron multimode fiber.he core is designed to have a higher index of refraction, an optical parameter that is a measure of the speed of light in the material, than the cladding, which causes total internal reflection to trap light in the core up to a certain angle, which defines the รขย€ยœnumerical apertureรขย€ย of the fiber.", "ko": "๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ๋Š” ๋‹ค์ค‘๋ชจ๋“œ์™€ ๋‹จ์ผ๋ชจ๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ฒ”์ฃผ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ๋Š” ์ฝ”์–ด ๊ตฌ์„ฑ(MM ๋‹จ๊ณ„ ์ธ๋ฑ์Šค ๋˜๋Š” ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰ ์ธ๋ฑ์Šค)๊ณผ ์ฝ”์–ด/ํด๋ž˜๋”ฉ ์ง๊ฒฝ(๋‹จ์œ„: ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋ก , ๋ฏธํ„ฐ์˜ 100๋งŒ ๋ถ„์˜ 1)์œผ๋กœ ์‹๋ณ„๋˜๋ฉฐ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด 50/125 ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰ ์ธ๋ฑ์Šค ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋ก  ๋‹ค์ค‘๋ชจ๋“œ ํŒŒ์ด๋ฒ„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ฝ”์–ด๋Š” ํด๋ž˜๋”ฉ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋†’์€ ๊ตด์ ˆ๋ฅ , ์ฆ‰ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ ๋‚ด ๊ด‘์†์„ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ด‘ํ•™ ํŒŒ๋ผ๋ฏธํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๋„๋ก ์„ค๊ณ„๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ๊ด‘์†์„ ์ฝ”์–ด์— ์ผ์ • ๊ฐ๋„ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ํฌ์ฐฉํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ์™„์ „ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ๋ฐ˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ์˜ \"์ˆ˜์น˜ ๊ฐœ๊ตฌ\"๋ฅผ ์ •์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Single-mode fiber has a much smaller core than multimode. The small core and single light-wave virtually eliminate any distortion that could result from overlapping light pulses, providing the least signal attenuation and the highest transmission speeds of any fiber cable type.", "ko": "๋‹จ์ผ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ๋Š” ๋‹ค์ค‘ ๋ชจ๋“œ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ฝ”์–ด ํฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ํ›จ์”ฌ ์ž‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž‘์€ ์ฝ”์–ด์™€ ๋‹จ์ผ ๊ด‘ํŒŒ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๊ฒน์น˜๋Š” ๊ด‘ ํŽ„์Šค๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์™œ๊ณก์„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ด‘์ผ€์ด๋ธ” ์œ ํ˜• ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ ์€ ์‹ ํ˜ธ ๊ฐ์‡ ์™€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ์ „์†ก ์†๋„๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This is characteristic of bandwidth dispersion-shifted fiber. Standard fiber, single-mode, and multimode has zero dispersion at a wavelength of 1310 nm. Every laser has a range of optical wavelengths, and the speed of light in fused silica (fiber) varies with the wavelength of the light.n this case, the dispersion penalty at a data rate of 3.11 Gb/s never reaches 2 dB, even at 130 km. The fiber optic link will, however, reach its optical attenuation limit near this distance. In this case, the fiber optic link is said to be attenuation-limited.", "ko": "์ด๋Š” ๋Œ€์—ญํญ ๋ถ„์‚ฐ์ด ์ด๋™ํ•œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ์˜ ํŠน์ง•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘œ์ค€ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ , ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๋ฐ ๋‹ค์ค‘ ๋ชจ๋“œ์—๋Š” 1310nm ํŒŒ์žฅ์—์„œ 0์˜ ๋ถ„์‚ฐ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ ˆ์ด์ €๋Š” ๊ด‘ํ•™ ํŒŒ์žฅ์˜ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฉฐ, ์œตํ•ฉ๋œ ์‹ค๋ฆฌ์นด(์„ฌ์œ )์˜ ๋น›์˜ ์†๋„๋Š” ๋น›์˜ ํŒŒ์žฅ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 3.11Gb/s์˜ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ์ „์†ก ์†๋„์—์„œ ๋ถ„์‚ฐ ํŽ˜๋„ํ‹ฐ๋Š” 130km์—์„œ๋„ 2dB์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ๋งํฌ๋Š” ์ด ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์— ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์›Œ์ง€๋ฉด ๊ด‘ํ•™ ๊ฐ์‡  ํ•œ๊ณ„์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ๋งํฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ์‡  ์ œํ•œ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "When light traveling in the fiber core radiates into the fiber cladding, higher-order mode loss results. Together these factors limit the transmission distance of multimode fiber compared with single-mode fiber. Single-mode fiber is so small in diameter that rays of light can reflect internally through one layer only. Interfaces with single-mode optics use lasers as light sources. Lasers generate a single wavelength of light, which travels in a straight line through the single-mode fiber. Compared with multimode fiber, single-mode fiber has higher bandwidth and can carry signals for longer distances. Exceeding the maximum transmission distances can result in significant signal loss, which causes unreliable transmission. Attenuation and Dispersion in Fiber-Optic Cable", "ko": "์„ฌ์œ  ์ฝ”์–ด์—์„œ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ด‘์„ ์ด ์„ฌ์œ  ํ”ผ๋ณต์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ๋˜๋ฉด ๊ณ ์ฐจ ๋ชจ๋“œ ์†์‹ค์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์š”์ธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ์— ๋น„ํ•ด ๋‹ค์ค‘ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ์˜ ์ „์†ก ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ œํ•œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ์˜ ์ง๊ฒฝ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ž‘์•„์„œ ๊ด‘์„ ์ด ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์ธต๋งŒ ๊ฑฐ์ณ ๋‚ด๋ถ€๋กœ ๋ฐ˜์‚ฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘ํ•™ ์žฅ์น˜์™€์˜ ์ธํ„ฐํŽ˜์ด์Šค์—๋Š” ๋ ˆ์ด์ €๊ฐ€ ๊ด‘์›์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ ˆ์ด์ €๋Š” ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ง์„ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์ผ ํŒŒ์žฅ์˜ ๋น›์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์ค‘ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ์™€ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ๋Š” ๋Œ€์—ญํญ์ด ๋” ๋†’๊ณ  ๋” ๊ธด ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ์‹ ํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ๋Œ€ ์ „์†ก ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•˜๋ฉด ์‹ ํ˜ธ ์†์‹ค์ด ์‹ฌํ•ด์ ธ ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์ „์†ก์„ ์ดˆ๋ž˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ์ผ€์ด๋ธ”์˜ ๊ฐ์‡  ๋ฐ ๋ถ„์‚ฐ" }, { "en": "March 12 2014. There are different types of fiber optic cable. Some types are single-mode, some types are multi-mode. Multi-mode cables can be found in OM1, OM2, OM3 and OM4 types. Each type has different properties. OM1 cable typically comes with an orange jacket and has a core size of 62.5 micrometers (ร‚ยตm).", "ko": "2014๋…„ 3์›” 12์ผ. ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ์ผ€์ด๋ธ”์—๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ํ˜•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ์œ ํ˜•์€ ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ชจ๋“œ, ์–ด๋–ค ์œ ํ˜•์€ ๋‹ค์ค‘ ๋ชจ๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์ค‘ ๋ชจ๋“œ ์ผ€์ด๋ธ”์€ OM1, OM2, OM3 ๋ฐ OM4 ์œ ํ˜•์—์„œ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ์œ ํ˜•์€ ์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. OM1 ์ผ€์ด๋ธ”์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฃผํ™ฉ์ƒ‰ ์žฌํ‚ท๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋ฉฐ ์ฝ”์–ด ํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” 62.5๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ(ยตm)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The first factor to consider is the type of fiber mode required. There are two options to choose from-single mode and multimode. Single mode fiber optic cable is primarily used for extreme bandwidth applications as well as when data must be passed over extremely long distances.", "ko": "๊ณ ๋ คํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์š”์†Œ๋Š” ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ๋ชจ๋“œ ์œ ํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ต์…˜์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๋ฐ ๋‹ค์ค‘ ๋ชจ๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ์ผ€์ด๋ธ”์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ ๊ทน๋‹จ์ ์ธ ๋Œ€์—ญํญ ์• ํ”Œ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ด์…˜๊ณผ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๋งค์šฐ ์žฅ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "These are two standards for single mode fibre optic cabling from a total of five types of fibre that are generically used today known of รขย€ยœOF typesรขย€ย (OM1, OM2, OM3 for multimode and OS1,OS2 for single mode.).", "ko": "์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ํ˜„์žฌ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” 5๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ์ค‘ ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ์ผ€์ด๋ธ”์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ‘œ์ค€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "MODE - A path of light through a fiber of a fiber optic cable. MODE FIELD DIAMETER - In single-mode fiber, the region in which light propagates is larger than the glass core diameter. This mode field diameter is a measured value and often listed as a requirement with core diameter in fiber specifications.", "ko": "๋ชจ๋“œ - ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ์ผ€์ด๋ธ”์˜ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ๋ฅผ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ๋น›์˜ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ. ๋ชจ๋“œ ํ•„๋“œ ์ง๊ฒฝ - ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ์—์„œ ๋น›์ด ์ „ํŒŒ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์—ญ์€ ์œ ๋ฆฌ ์ฝ”์–ด ์ง๊ฒฝ๋ณด๋‹ค ํฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ชจ๋“œ ํ•„๋“œ ์ง๊ฒฝ์€ ์ธก์ •๊ฐ’์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ์‚ฌ์–‘์—์„œ ์ฝ”์–ด ์ง๊ฒฝ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์š”๊ตฌ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "More. Mode Converters. Mode Converters are protocol-independent devices with dual fixed fiber or SFP ports. They can provide a single conversion between different wavelengths or single-mode and multimode fiber, single-mode to single-mode fiber or multimode to single-strand single-mode fiber.", "ko": "๋ชจ๋”. ๋ชจ๋“œ ์ปจ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ. ๋ชจ๋“œ ์ปจ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ๋Š” ์ด์ค‘ ๊ณ ์ • ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ๋˜๋Š” SFP ํฌํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ”„๋กœํ† ์ฝœ ๋…๋ฆฝํ˜• ์žฅ์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์žฅ์น˜๋Š” ์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํŒŒ์žฅ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๋ฐ ๋‹ค์ค‘ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ , ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์ค‘ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ์—์„œ ๋‹จ์ผ ์ŠคํŠธ๋žœ๋“œ ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ๋กœ ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ณ€ํ™˜์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The purpose of my project is to study the properties of Numerical Aperture (NA) of the single-mode step-index fiber. The basic requirement for single mode fiber is that the core be small enough to restrict transmission to a single mode. Single mode fiber is optical fiber that is designed for the transmission of a single mode of light as a carrier and is used for long-distance signal transmission.", "ko": "์ œ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„ ์ธ๋ฑ์Šค ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ์˜ ์ˆ˜์น˜ ๊ตฌ๊ฒฝ(NA)์˜ ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์š”๊ฑด์€ ์ฝ”์–ด๋ฅผ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ์ž‘๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ชจ๋“œ๋กœ ์ „์†ก์„ ์ œํ•œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ๋Š” ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ชจ๋“œ์˜ ๋น›์„ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„ค๊ณ„๋œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ๋กœ ์žฅ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ ์‹ ํ˜ธ ์ „์†ก์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A total fiber loss calculation is made based on the distance x the loss factor. Distance in this case the total length of the fiber cable, not just the map distance. รขย€ยข Type of fiber รขย€ย“ Most single mode fibers have a loss factor of between 0.25 (@ 1550nm) and 0.35 (@ 1310nm) dB/km. Multimode fibers have a loss factor of about 2.5 (@. 850nm) and 0.8 (@ 1300nm) dB/km.", "ko": "์ „์ฒด ๊ด‘ ์„ฌ์œ  ์†์‹ค ๊ณ„์‚ฐ์€ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ x ์†์‹ค ๊ณ„์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ง€๋„ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ๊ด‘์ผ€์ด๋ธ”์˜ ์ „์ฒด ๊ธธ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. - ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ์˜ ์ข…๋ฅ˜ - ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ๋Š” ์†์‹ค ๊ณ„์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ 0.25(@ 1550nm)์—์„œ 0.35(@ 1310nm) dB/km์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์ค‘ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ์˜ ์†์‹ค ๊ณ„์ˆ˜๋Š” ์•ฝ 2.5(@. 850nm) ๋ฐ 0.8(@ 1300nm) dB/km์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A micron is one millionth of a meter (0.00003937 inches). By contrast, a human hair is about 100 microns in diameter. It's important to understand what kind of micron rating you're using when selecting a filter bag. For historical reasons most filter material is assigned a micron rating based on approximately 80% efficiency. Filters that remove 80% of all particles larger than 50 microns in a single pass are rated 50 microns. Filter bags made out of monofilament mesh or micro-fiber are given absolute ratings. A filter bag with an absolute rating will capture 99% of its rated particles in a single pass.", "ko": "๋ฏธํฌ๋ก ์€ ๋ฏธํ„ฐ์˜ ๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ๋ถ„์˜ ์ผ(0.00003937์ธ์น˜)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€์กฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ์€ ์ง€๋ฆ„์ด ์•ฝ 100๋ฏธํฌ๋ก ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•„ํ„ฐ ๋ฐฑ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•  ๋•Œ ์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๋ฏธํฌ๋ก  ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ํ•„ํ„ฐ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ๋Š” ์•ฝ 80%์˜ ํšจ์œจ์„ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ๋ฏธํฌ๋ก  ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰์ด ๋ถ€์—ฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์ผ ํ†ต๊ณผ์—์„œ 50๋ฏธํฌ๋ก ๋ณด๋‹ค ํฐ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ž…์ž๋ฅผ 80% ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ํ•„ํ„ฐ๋Š” 50๋ฏธํฌ๋ก  ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์ผ ํ•„๋ผ๋ฉ˜ํŠธ ๋ฉ”์‰ฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœํŒŒ์ด๋ฒ„๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง„ ํ•„ํ„ฐ ๋ฐฑ์—๋Š” ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰์ด ๋ถ€์—ฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•„ํ„ฐ ๋ฐฑ์€ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ํ†ต๊ณผ์— ๊ฑธ์ณ 99%์˜ ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ์ž…์ž๋ฅผ ํฌ์ง‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Cladding 125 ร‚ยตm dia. 3. Buffer 250 ร‚ยตm dia. 4. Jacket 400 ร‚ยตm dia. In fiber-optic communication, a single-mode optical fiber (SMF) is an optical fiber designed to carry light only directly down the fiber - the transverse mode.", "ko": "ํด๋ž˜๋”ฉ 125 ยตm ์ง๊ฒฝ 3. ๋ฒ„ํผ 250 ยตm ์ง๊ฒฝ 4. ์ž์ผ“ 400 ยตm ์ง๊ฒฝ. ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ํ†ต์‹ ์—์„œ ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ (SMF)๋Š” ์„ฌ์œ ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋กœ์งˆ๋Ÿฌ ์ง์ ‘ ๋น›์„ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๋„๋ก ์„ค๊ณ„๋œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ๋กœ, ํšก๋‹จ ๋ชจ๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "These terms refer to the diameter in microns of a fiber optic cable's core and cladding. The first set of numbers - 9, 50 and 62.5 refer to the diameter of the fiber cable's core. The second set of numbers - 125 refer to the diameter of the outside of the fiber cable's cladding. The cladding is a special coating that keeps the light from escaping the glass core. 9/125 refers to a single mode fiber cable. 50/125 and 62.5/125 refer to multimode fiber cable.", "ko": "์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ์ผ€์ด๋ธ”์˜ ์ฝ”์–ด์™€ ํด๋ž˜๋”ฉ์˜ ์ง๊ฒฝ(๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋ก )์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ˆซ์ž ์„ธํŠธ(9, 50, 62.5)๋Š” ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ์ผ€์ด๋ธ”์˜ ์ฝ”์–ด ์ง๊ฒฝ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ˆซ์ž ์„ธํŠธ(125)๋Š” ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ์ผ€์ด๋ธ”์˜ ํด๋ž˜๋”ฉ ์™ธ๋ถ€ ์ง๊ฒฝ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํด๋ž˜๋”ฉ์€ ๋น›์ด ์œ ๋ฆฌ ์ฝ”์–ด์—์„œ ๋น ์ ธ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ง‰๋Š” ํŠน์ˆ˜ ์ฝ”ํŒ…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 9/125๋Š” ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์ผ€์ด๋ธ”์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 50/125 ๋ฐ 62.5/125๋Š” ๋ฉ€ํ‹ฐ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์ผ€์ด๋ธ”์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Compared with multimode fiber, single-mode fiber has higher bandwidth and can carry signals for longer distances. Exceeding the maximum transmission distances can result in significant signal loss, which causes unreliable transmission.", "ko": "๋‹ค์ค‘๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ์™€ ๋น„๊ตํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ๋Š” ๋Œ€์—ญํญ์ด ๋†’๊ณ  ๋” ๋จผ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ์‹ ํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ์ „์†กํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ๋Œ€ ์ „์†ก ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•˜๋ฉด ์‹ ํ˜ธ ์†์‹ค์ด ์‹ฌํ•ด์ ธ ๋ถˆ์•ˆ์ •ํ•œ ์ „์†ก์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Specifications are subject to change without notice. eliminate the need for hand polishing in the field. single-mode or multimode optical fibers. 250 ร‚ยตm and 900 ร‚ยตm optical fibers, as well as 900 ร‚ยตm, 2 mm and 3 mm cordage.", "ko": "์‚ฌ์–‘์€ ์‚ฌ์ „ ํ†ต์ง€ ์—†์ด ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฅ์—์„œ ์†์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ๋งˆํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์ค‘ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ . 250 ยตm ๋ฐ 900 ยตm ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ , 900 ยตm, 2mm ๋ฐ 3mm ์ฝ”๋“œ." }, { "en": "Light is kept in the core of the optical fiber by total internal reflection. This causes the fiber to act as a waveguide. Fibers which support many propagation paths or transverse modes are called multi-mode fibers (MMF), while those which can only support a single mode are called single-mode fibers (SMF).ight is kept in the core of the optical fiber by total internal reflection. This causes the fiber to act as a waveguide. Fibers which support many propagation paths or transverse modes are called multi-mode fibers (MMF), while those which can only support a single mode are called single-mode fibers (SMF).", "ko": "๋น›์€ ์ด ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ๋ฐ˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ์˜ ์ฝ”์–ด์— ์œ ์ง€๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ๋Š” ๋„ํŒŒ๊ด€์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ์ „ํŒŒ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ ๋˜๋Š” ํšก๋‹จ ๋ชจ๋“œ๋ฅผ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ๋Š” ๋‹ค์ค‘ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ (MMF)๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๊ณ , ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ชจ๋“œ๋งŒ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ๋Š” ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ (SMF)๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น›์€ ์ด ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ๋ฐ˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ์˜ ์ฝ”์–ด์— ์œ ์ง€๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ๋Š” ๋„ํŒŒ๊ด€์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ์ „ํŒŒ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ ๋˜๋Š” ํšก๋‹จ ๋ชจ๋“œ๋ฅผ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ๋Š” ๋‹ค์ค‘ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ (MMF)๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ชจ๋“œ๋งŒ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ๋Š” ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ (SMF)๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "ITU G.652 Covers single-mode NDSF (non-dispersion-shifted fiber). This fiber is in most of the cable that was installed in the 1980s. Optimized in the 1,310-nm range. Low water peak fiber has been specifically processed to reduce the water peak at 1400 nm to allow use in that range.", "ko": "ITU G.652 ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ชจ๋“œ NDSF(๋น„-๋ถ„์‚ฐ-์‹œํ”„ํŠธ-์„ฌ์œ )๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฃน๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ๋Š” 1980๋…„๋Œ€์— ์„ค์น˜๋œ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ผ€์ด๋ธ”์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1,310nm ๋ฒ”์œ„์—์„œ ์ตœ์ ํ™”๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €์ˆ˜๋ถ„ ํ”ผํฌ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ๋Š” 1400nm์˜ ๋ฌผ ํ”ผํฌ๋ฅผ ์ค„์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํŠน๋ณ„ํžˆ ๊ฐ€๊ณต๋˜์–ด ํ•ด๋‹น ๋ฒ”์œ„์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Corning's SMF-28 fiber, a standard single-mode fiber for telecommunications wavelengths, has a loss of 0.17 dB/km at 1550 nm. For example, an 8 km length of SMF-28 transmits nearly 75% of light at 1,550 nm.", "ko": "ํ†ต์‹  ํŒŒ์žฅ์šฉ ํ‘œ์ค€ ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ์ธ ์ฝ”๋‹์˜ SMF-28 ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ๋Š” 1550 nm์—์„œ 0.17dB/km์˜ ์†์‹ค์„ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, 8km ๊ธธ์ด์˜ SMF-28์€ 1,550nm์—์„œ ๋น›์˜ ๊ฑฐ์˜ 75%๋ฅผ ์ „์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "50- vs. 62.5-micron cable. Although 50-micron fiber features a smaller core, which is the light-carrying portion of the fiber, both 62.5- and 50-micron cable feature the same glass cladding diameter of 125 microns.0- vs. 62.5-micron cable. Although 50-micron fiber features a smaller core, which is the light-carrying portion of the fiber, both 62.5- and 50-micron cable feature the same glass cladding diameter of 125 microns.", "ko": "50- ๋Œ€ 62.5- ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ ์ผ€์ด๋ธ”. 50 ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ๋Š” ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ์˜ ๋น›์„ ์šด๋ฐ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ธ ์ฝ”์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋” ์ž‘์ง€๋งŒ 62.5 ๋ฐ 50 ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ ์ผ€์ด๋ธ” ๋ชจ๋‘ 125 ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ์˜ ๋™์ผํ•œ ์œ ๋ฆฌ ํด๋ž˜๋”ฉ ์ง๊ฒฝ์„ ๊ฐ–์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.0- ๋Œ€ 62.5- ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ ์ผ€์ด๋ธ”. 50 ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ๋Š” ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ์˜ ๋น›์„ ์šด๋ฐ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ธ ์ฝ”์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋” ์ž‘์ง€๋งŒ 62.5 ๋ฐ 50 ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ ์ผ€์ด๋ธ” ๋ชจ๋‘ 125 ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ์˜ ๋™์ผํ•œ ์œ ๋ฆฌ ํด๋ž˜๋”ฉ ์ง๊ฒฝ์„ ๊ฐ–์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "For a single-mode fiber, the NA is typically of the order of 0.1, but can vary roughly between 0.05 and 0.4. Multimode fibers typically have a higher numerical aperture of e.g. 0.3. Very high values are possible for photonic crystal fibers.", "ko": "๋‹จ์ผ ๋ชจ๋“œ ์„ฌ์œ ์˜ NA๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 0.1 ์ •๋„์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์•ฝ 0.05์—์„œ 0.4 ์‚ฌ์ด๋กœ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์ค‘ ๋ชจ๋“œ ์„ฌ์œ ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 0.3๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋” ๋†’์€ ์ˆ˜์น˜์˜ ์ˆ˜์น˜์ถ•์ฒ™์„ ๊ฐ€์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด‘๊ฒฐ์ • ์„ฌ์œ ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋งค์šฐ ๋†’์€ ๊ฐ’์„ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "I have a WS-C3550-24-FX-SMI fiber switch and it was being used on a 62.5 Micron fiber infrastructure. The office moved to a new facility that has a 50 Micron fiber infrastruture.hese are the type of 24 FX ports used on 3550 and on 62.5 & 50microm can go till 1.2miles (2Km). Power is lost when you connect fiber of Different diameter like in your case from 62.5 to 50 since your distance is within 200m so should not be a problem.", "ko": "WS-C3550-24-FX-SMI ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ์Šค์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ 62.5๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋ก  ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ์ธํ”„๋ผ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์€ 50๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋ก  ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ์ธํ”„๋ผ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–์ถ˜ ์ƒˆ ์‹œ์„ค๋กœ ์ด์ „ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.3550 ๋ฐ 62.5 ๋ฐ 50๋ฏธํฌ๋ก ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” 24 FX ํฌํŠธ์˜ ์œ ํ˜•์€ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 1.2๋งˆ์ผ(2km)๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ 200m ์ด๋‚ด์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ 62.5์—์„œ 50์œผ๋กœ 62.5์—์„œ 50์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ง๊ฒฝ์˜ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์ „์›์ด ์†์‹ค๋˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The micron or micrometer is a unit of measure for the core in optical fiber, for which the most common diameter is 62.5 micrometers. It is also used to measure the line width on a microchip. Intel's Pentium 4 microprocessors are built using 0.18 or 0.13 micrometer line widths.", "ko": "๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋ก  ๋˜๋Š” ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ๋Š” ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ์˜ ์ฝ”์–ด ์ธก์ • ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ, ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ง๊ฒฝ์€ 62.5๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ์นฉ์˜ ๋ผ์ธ ํญ์„ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ์—๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธํ…”์˜ ํŽœํ‹ฐ์—„ 4 ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์„œ๋Š” 0.18 ๋˜๋Š” 0.13 ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ ๋ผ์ธ ํญ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Convert inches to microns (in to micron) and micron to inch. An inch ( in, symbol รขย€ยณ) is a unit of length in British Avoirdupois units and United States customary units. There are 12 in in a foot and 36 inches in 1 yard. 1 micron = 3.9370079 x 10-5 inch and 1 in = 25400 microns.", "ko": "์ธ์น˜๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ(in์„ ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ๋กœ) ๋ฐ ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์ธ์น˜๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ์น˜(in, ๊ธฐํ˜ธ รขย€ยณ)๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ ์˜๊ตญ๋„๋Ÿ‰ํ˜• ๋‹จ์œ„์™€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ด€์Šต ๋‹จ์œ„์˜ ๊ธธ์ด ๋‹จ์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ ํ”ผํŠธ์—๋Š” 12์ธ์น˜(12์ธ์น˜)๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ  1์•ผ๋“œ์—๋Š” 36์ธ์น˜(36์ธ์น˜)๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋ก  = 3.9370079 x 10-5์ธ์น˜, 1์ธ์น˜ = 25400๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋ก ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Two main types of optical fiber used in optic communications include multi-mode optical fibers and single-mode optical fibers. A multi-mode optical fiber has a larger core (รขย‰ยฅ 50 micrometers), allowing less precise, cheaper transmitters and receivers to connect to it as well as cheaper connectors.", "ko": "๊ด‘ํ†ต์‹ ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์ค‘ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ์™€ ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ์˜ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์š” ์œ ํ˜•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์ค‘ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ๋Š” ์ฝ”์–ด(ํฌ๊ธฐ : 50๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ ์ด์ƒ)๊ฐ€ ํฌ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ ์žฅ์น˜์™€ ์ˆ˜์‹  ์žฅ์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋œ ์ •๋ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋” ์ €๋ ดํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ปค๋„ฅํ„ฐ๋„ ๋” ์ €๋ ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "D-Linkรขย€ย™s transceivers achieve long distance data transmission and high-speed communication. Optical transceivers for multimode and single-mode fiber are available supporting 100Mbps, Gigabit, and 10 Gigabit speeds.Form factors include SFP, SFP+ and XFP. There is also an SFP transceiver available that can convert a Gigabit SFP port into a Gigabit copper (RJ-45) port.Compare 0 products () Begin comparing.-Linkรขย€ย™s transceivers achieve long distance data transmission and high-speed communication. Optical transceivers for multimode and single-mode fiber are available supporting 100Mbps, Gigabit, and 10 Gigabit speeds.", "ko": "๋””๋งํฌ์˜ ํŠธ๋žœ์‹œ๋ฒ„๋Š” ์žฅ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ์ „์†ก๊ณผ ๊ณ ์† ํ†ต์‹ ์„ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉ€ํ‹ฐ๋ชจ๋“œ ๋ฐ ์‹ฑ๊ธ€๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ์šฉ ๊ด‘ ํŠธ๋žœ์‹œ๋ฒ„๊ฐ€ 100Mbps, ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€๋น„ํŠธ ๋ฐ 10๊ธฐ๊ฐ€๋น„ํŠธ ์†๋„๋ฅผ ์ง€์›ํ•˜์—ฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜•ํƒœ ์š”์†Œ์—๋Š” SFP, SFP+ ๋ฐ XFP๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€๋น„ํŠธ SFP ํฌํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€๋น„ํŠธ ๊ตฌ๋ฆฌ(RJ-45) ํฌํŠธ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ™˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” SFP ํŠธ๋žœ์‹œ๋ฒ„๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.0๊ฐœ ์ œํ’ˆ ๋น„๊ต () ๋น„๊ต๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.-๋งํฌ์˜ ํŠธ๋žœ์‹œ๋ฒ„๋Š” ์žฅ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ์ „์†ก๊ณผ ๊ณ ์† ํ†ต์‹ ์„ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉ€ํ‹ฐ๋ชจ๋“œ ๋ฐ ์‹ฑ๊ธ€๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ์šฉ ๊ด‘ ํŠธ๋žœ์‹œ๋ฒ„๋Š” 100Mbps, ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€๋น„ํŠธ, 10๊ธฐ๊ฐ€๋น„ํŠธ ์†๋„๋ฅผ ์ง€์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Multi-Mode. Multimode cable is made of glass fibers, with common diameters in the 50-to-100 micron range for the light carry component (the most common size is 62.5). POF is a newer plastic-based cable which promises performance similar to glass cable on very short runs, but at a lower cost.ultimode cable is made of glass fibers, with common diameters in the 50-to-100 micron range for the light carry component (the most common size is 62.5). POF is a newer plastic-based cable which promises performance similar to glass cable on very short runs, but at a lower cost.", "ko": "๋ฉ€ํ‹ฐ๋ชจ๋“œ. ๋ฉ€ํ‹ฐ๋ชจ๋“œ ์ผ€์ด๋ธ”์€ ๊ด‘์ผ€์ด๋ธ” ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์š”์†Œ์˜ ์ง๊ฒฝ์ด 50~100๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋ก  ๋ฒ”์œ„์ธ ์œ ๋ฆฌ ์„ฌ์œ ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” 62.5๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋ก ). POF๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์งง์€ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ์œ ๋ฆฌ ์ผ€์ด๋ธ”๊ณผ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ์„ฑ๋Šฅ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ €๋ ดํ•œ ๋น„์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ์ผ€์ด๋ธ”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉ€ํ‹ฐ๋ชจ๋“œ ์ผ€์ด๋ธ”์€ ๊ด‘์ผ€์ด๋ธ” ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์š”์†Œ์˜ ์ง๊ฒฝ์ด 50~100๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋ก  ๋ฒ”์œ„์ธ ์œ ๋ฆฌ ์„ฌ์œ ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” 62.5๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋ก ). POF๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์งง์€ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ์œ ๋ฆฌ ์ผ€์ด๋ธ”๊ณผ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ์„ฑ๋Šฅ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ €๋ ดํ•œ ๋น„์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ์ผ€์ด๋ธ”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "There are 12 in in a foot and 36 inches in 1 yard. 1 micron = 3.9370079 x 10-5 inch and 1 in = 25400 microns. Micron is a non-SI name for micrometer (micrometre-British English). Micrometer's abbreviation is ร‚ยตm.", "ko": "1ํ”ผํŠธ์—๋Š” 12์ธ์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ  1์•ผ๋“œ์—๋Š” 36์ธ์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋ก  = 3.9370079 x 10-5์ธ์น˜, 1์ธ์น˜ = 25400๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋ก ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋ก ์€ ๋ฏธํฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ(๋ฏธํฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ-์˜๊ตญ ์˜์–ด)๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋ก ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ์˜ ์•ฝ์–ด๋Š” รฌm์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "index-matching gel combine to offer an immediate low loss termination to either. single-mode or multimode optical fibers. FAST Connectors are compatible with. 250 ร‚ยตm and 900 ร‚ยตm optical fibers, as well as 900 ร‚ยตm, 2 mm and 3 mm cordage. All primary fiber types are supported, and each connector is color coded per. industry standard requirements to aide in identification during and after installation.", "ko": "์ƒ‰์†Œ ์ผ์น˜ ์ ค์ด ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋˜์–ด ๋‹จ์ผ-๋ชจ๋“œ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์ค‘-๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ์— ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์ €์†์‹ค ์ข…๋‹จ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. FAST ์ปค๋„ฅํ„ฐ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ํ˜ธํ™˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 250 ยตm ๋ฐ 900 ยตm ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ก  900 ยตm, 2mm ๋ฐ 3mm ์ฝ”๋“œ. ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฃผ์š” ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ์œ ํ˜•์ด ์ง€์›๋˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ ์ปค๋„ฅํ„ฐ๋Š” ์„ค์น˜ ์ค‘ ๋ฐ ํ›„์— ์‹๋ณ„์— ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋„๋ก. ํ‘œ์ค€ ์š”๊ตฌ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์ด ์ง€์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 100BASE-LX: SFP operates on ordinary single-mode fiber optic link spans of up to 10km in length. 100BASE-BX: SFP operates on ordinary single-mode SINGLE STRAND fiber optic link spans of up to 10km in length. A pair of a 100BASE-BX-D and a 100BASE-BX-U SFP is needed for the single strand deployment.", "ko": "1 100BASE-LX: SFP๋Š” ์ตœ๋Œ€ 10km ๊ธธ์ด์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ๋งํฌ์— ์ž‘๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 100BASE-BX: SFP๋Š” ์ตœ๋Œ€ 10km ๊ธธ์ด์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๋‹จ์ผ ์ผ€์ด๋ธ” ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ๋งํฌ์— ์ž‘๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์ผ ์ŠคํŠธ๋žœ๋“œ ๋ฐฐํฌ์—๋Š” 100BASE-BX-D์™€ 100BASE-BX-U SFP ํ•œ ์Œ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The main difference between multi-mode and single-mode optical fiber is that the former has much larger core diameter, typically 50รขย€ย“100 micrometers; much larger than the wavelength of the light carried in it.ypical transmission speed and distance limits are 100 Mbit/s for distances up to 2 km (100BASE-FX), 1 Gbit/s up to 1000 m, and 10 Gbit/s up to 550 m. Because of its high capacity and reliability, multi-mode optical fiber generally is used for backbone applications in buildings.", "ko": "๋‹ค์ค‘ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ์™€ ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ์ „์ž๊ฐ€ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ์ง๊ฒฝ์ด ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ํฌ๊ณ  ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 50-100 ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ๋กœ ๊ด‘์„ ์˜ ํŒŒ์žฅ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ํฌ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ „์†ก ์†๋„ ๋ฐ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ ์ œํ•œ์€ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 2km(100BASE-FX)์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 100Mbit/s, ์ตœ๋Œ€ 1000m์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 1Gbit/s, ์ตœ๋Œ€ 550m์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 10Gbit/s์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰๊ณผ ์‹ ๋ขฐ์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋‹ค์ค‘ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์˜ ๋ฐฑ๋ณธ ์• ํ”Œ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ด์…˜์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Finally, you have the option of extending your current 62.5-micron plant by deploying 50-micron multimode fiber to new parts of the local area network (LAN). In these cases, the most conservative strategy is to connect these two portions of the LAN through a switch.pgrading the installed base. If you have an installed base of FDDI-grade 62.5/125 fiber, you have an infrastructure with bandwidth capabilities to support applications up to 155 Mbits/sec over distances of 2 km.", "ko": "๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ, ํ˜„์ง€ ํ†ต์‹ ๋ง(LAN)์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ถ€๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ 50 ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ ๋ฉ€ํ‹ฐ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐํฌํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜„์žฌ 62.5 ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ ํ”Œ๋žœํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ™•์žฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ณด์ˆ˜์ ์ธ ์ „๋žต์€ ์„ค์น˜๋œ LAN์˜ ์ด ๋‘ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์Šค์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์„ค์น˜๋œ ๊ธฐ์ง€๋ฅผ ์—…๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ด๋“œํ•œ๋‹ค. FDDI ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰ 62.5/125 ํŒŒ์ด๋ฒ„์˜ ์„ค์น˜ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, 2km ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 155Mbps์˜ ์• ํ”Œ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ด์…˜์„ ์ง€์›ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Œ€์—ญํญ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ˜ ์ธํ”„๋ผ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Standard Single Mode Fibre (SSMF) 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 1250 1300 1350 1400 1450 1500 1550 1600 Wavelength (nm) Loss coefficient (dB/km) IEEE link model scaled to 0.4 dB/km at 1300 Minimum for G.652.A&B from G.695 Appendix I Maximum for G.652.A&B from G.695 Appendix I", "ko": "ํ‘œ์ค€ ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ (SSMF) 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 1250 1300 1350 1400 1450 1500 1550 1600 ํŒŒ์žฅ(nm) ์†์‹ค ๊ณ„์ˆ˜(dB/km) IEEE ๋งํฌ ๋ชจ๋ธ์€ 0.4dB/km๋กœ 0.4dB/km๋กœ ์Šค์ผ€์ผ๋ง๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. G.652.A&B์˜ ์ตœ์†Œ๊ฐ’์€ G.695 ๋ถ€๋ก I ์ตœ๋Œ€๊ฐ’์€ G.695 ๋ถ€๋ก I" }, { "en": "The jacket color (or connector boot color) on some cables may give you an indication. The link below gives reference to common fiber jacketing color codes. The switch/router port type may be of some use. A 1000Base-SX port is used with multimode fiber.However, it will not tell you whether the fiber core is 62.5 or 50 micron multimode fiber.Some fiber port types (or pluggable transceivers) will only work with singlemode fiber.orrect Answer by Tom Randstrom about 4 years 9 months ago. It can be difficult to identify fiber types for installed cable. This is the reason that it is critical for installers and technicians to maintain the network documentation. But, I am preaching to the chior with you because you are the one cleaning up the mess.", "ko": "์ผ๋ถ€ ์ผ€์ด๋ธ”์˜ ์žฌํ‚ท ์ƒ‰์ƒ(๋˜๋Š” ์ปค๋„ฅํ„ฐ ๋ถ€ํŠธ ์ƒ‰์ƒ)์ด ํ‘œ์‹œํ•ด ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ž˜ ๋งํฌ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ด‘์ผ€์ด๋ธ” ์žฌํ‚ท ์ƒ‰์ƒ ์ฝ”๋“œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฐธ์กฐ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šค์œ„์น˜/๋ผ์šฐํ„ฐ ํฌํŠธ ์œ ํ˜•์ด ์œ ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1000Base-SX ํฌํŠธ๋Š” ๋ฉ€ํ‹ฐ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘ํŒŒ์ด๋ฒ„์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ์ฝ”์–ด๊ฐ€ 62.5 ๋˜๋Š” 50 ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ ๋ฉ€ํ‹ฐ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ํฌํŠธ ์œ ํ˜•(๋˜๋Š” ํ”Œ๋Ÿฌ๊ทธ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํŠธ๋žœ์‹œ๋ฒ„)์€ ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ์™€๋งŒ ์ž‘๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” Tom Randstrom์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๋‹ต๋ณ€ ์•ฝ 4 ๋…„ 9 ๊ฐœ์›” ์ „. ์„ค์น˜๋œ ์ผ€์ด๋ธ”์˜ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ์œ ํ˜•์„ ์‹๋ณ„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋ ค์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์„ค์น˜์ž์™€ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ ๋ฌธ์„œ๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์—‰๋ง์ธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์„ค๊ตํ•  ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 100BASE-BX: SFP operates on ordinary single-mode SINGLE STRAND fiber optic link spans of up to 10km in length. A pair of a 100BASE-BX-D and a 100BASE-BX-U SFP is needed for the single strand deployment. 100M SFP for Fast Ethernet (FE) SFP Port. The SFP product name contains a FE.", "ko": "1 100BASE-BX: SFP๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๋‹จ์ผ ์ŠคํŠธ๋žœ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ๋งํฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ตœ๋Œ€ 10km ๊ธธ์ด๋กœ ์ž‘๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์ผ ์ŠคํŠธ๋žœ๋“œ ๋ฐฐํฌ์—๋Š” 100BASE-BX-D์™€ 100BASE-BX-U SFP ํ•œ ์Œ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Fast Ethernet(FE) SFP ํฌํŠธ์šฉ 100M SFP. SFP ์ œํ’ˆ ์ด๋ฆ„์—๋Š” FE๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Single Mode Fiber Optic Cable. Single Mode fiber optic cable has a small diametral core that allows only one mode of light to propagate. Because of this, the number of light reflections created as the light passes through the core decreases, lowering attenuation and creating the ability for the signal to travel further.", "ko": "๋‹จ์ผ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์ผ€์ด๋ธ” ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์ผ€์ด๋ธ”์€ ์ž‘์€ ์ง๊ฒฝ์˜ ์ฝ”์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋น›์ด ์ „ํŒŒ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“œ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋งŒ ํ—ˆ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋น›์ด ์ฝ”์–ด๋ฅผ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•  ๋•Œ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” ๋น› ๋ฐ˜์‚ฌ์˜ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฐ์‡ ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ ํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ์ „๋‹ฌ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "single-mode or multimode optical fibers. FAST Connectors are compatible with 250 ร‚ยตm and 900 ร‚ยตm optical fibers, as well as 900 ร‚ยตm, 2 mm and 3 mm cordage. All primary fiber types are supported, and each connector is color coded per industry standard requirements to aide in identification during and after installation.", "ko": "๋‹จ์ผ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์ค‘ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ . FAST ์ปค๋„ฅํ„ฐ๋Š” 250ยตm ๋ฐ 900ยตm ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ 900ยตm, 2mm ๋ฐ 3mm ์ฝ”๋“œ์™€ ํ˜ธํ™˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฃผ์š” ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ์œ ํ˜•์ด ์ง€์›๋˜๋ฉฐ ๊ฐ ์ปค๋„ฅํ„ฐ๋Š” ์„ค์น˜ ์ค‘ ๋ฐ ์„ค์น˜ ํ›„ ์‹๋ณ„์„ ๋•๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์—…๊ณ„ ํ‘œ์ค€ ์š”๊ตฌ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์ด ์ง€์ •๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The 8B/10B encoding (to be discussed later) allows a data transmission rate of 1000 Mbps. The current connector type for Fibre Channel, and therefore for Gigabit Ethernet, is the SC connector for both single-mode and multimode fiber.", "ko": "8B/10B ์ธ์ฝ”๋”ฉ(ํ›„์ˆ )์€ 1000Mbps์˜ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ์ „์†ก ์†๋„๋ฅผ ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ์ฑ„๋„, ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€๋น„ํŠธ ์ด๋”๋„ท์˜ ์ปค๋„ฅํ„ฐ ์œ ํ˜•์€ ์‹ฑ๊ธ€ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๋ฐ ๋ฉ€ํ‹ฐ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ๋ชจ๋‘์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด SC ์ปค๋„ฅํ„ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "When light traveling in the fiber core radiates into the fiber cladding, higher-order mode loss results. Together these factors limit the transmission distance of multimode fiber compared with single-mode fiber. Single-mode fiber is so small in diameter that rays of light can reflect internally through one layer only.", "ko": "์„ฌ์œ  ์ฝ”์–ด์—์„œ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๋น›์ด ์„ฌ์œ  ํ”ผ๋ณต์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ๋  ๋•Œ ๊ณ ์ฐจ ๋ชจ๋“œ ์†์‹ค์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์š”์ธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ์— ๋น„ํ•ด ๋‹ค์ค‘ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ์˜ ์ „์†ก ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ œํ•œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ๋Š” ์ง๊ฒฝ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์ž‘์•„์„œ ๊ด‘์„ ์ด ํ•œ ์ธต๋งŒ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋‚ด๋ถ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ˜์‚ฌ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "These terms refer to the diameter in microns of a fiber optic cable's core and cladding. The first set of numbers - 9, 50 and 62.5 refer to the diameter of the fiber cable's core. The second set of numbers - 125 refer to the diameter of the outside of the fiber cable's cladding.The cladding is a special coating that keeps the light from escaping the glass core. 9/125 refers to a single mode fiber cable. 50/125 and 62.5/125 refer to multimode fiber cable.View a Fiber Optic Tutorial explaining terms, optical transmission and commonly used fiber optic connectors.he first set of numbers - 9, 50 and 62.5 refer to the diameter of the fiber cable's core. The second set of numbers - 125 refer to the diameter of the outside of the fiber cable's cladding.", "ko": "์ด ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ์ผ€์ด๋ธ”์˜ ์ฝ”์–ด ๋ฐ ํด๋ž˜๋”ฉ์˜ ์ง๊ฒฝ์„ ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋ก  ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ˆซ์ž ์„ธํŠธ(9, 50, 62.5)๋Š” ๊ด‘์ผ€์ด๋ธ”์˜ ์ฝ”์–ด ์ง๊ฒฝ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ˆซ์ž ์„ธํŠธ(125)๋Š” ๊ด‘์ผ€์ด๋ธ” ํด๋ž˜๋”ฉ ์™ธ๊ฒฝ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํด๋ž˜๋”ฉ์€ ๋น›์ด ์œ ๋ฆฌ ์ฝ”์–ด์—์„œ ๋น ์ ธ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ง‰๋Š” ํŠน์ˆ˜ ์ฝ”ํŒ…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 9/125๋Š” ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ์ผ€์ด๋ธ”์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 50/125 ๋ฐ 62.5/125๋Š” ๋‹ค์ค‘ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ์ผ€์ด๋ธ”์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์šฉ์–ด์™€ ๊ด‘ํ•™ ์ „์†ก, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ์ปค๋„ฅํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ํŠœํ† ๋ฆฌ์–ผ์„ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ˆซ์ž ์„ธํŠธ(9, 50, 62.5)๋Š” ๊ด‘์ผ€์ด๋ธ”์˜ ์ฝ”์–ด ์ง๊ฒฝ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ˆซ์ž ์„ธํŠธ(125)๋Š” ๊ด‘์ผ€์ด๋ธ” ํด๋ž˜๋”ฉ ์™ธ๋ถ€ ์ง๊ฒฝ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Unanswered Question. I have been trying to track down a pair of SFP's to run bi-directionally over a single strand of single mode fiber. I found this model MFEBX1 that will TX at 1310nm and RX at 1550nm, but I haven't been able to find the matching SFP that will TX at 1550nm and RX at 1310nm. have been trying to track down a pair of SFP's to run bi-directionally over a single strand of single mode fiber.", "ko": "๋‹ต๋ณ€๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ. ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ํ•œ ๊ฐ€๋‹ฅ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์–‘๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์‹คํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” SFP ์Œ์„ ์ฐพ์œผ๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1310nm์—์„œ TXํ•˜๊ณ  1550nm์—์„œ RXํ•˜๋Š” MFEBX1 ๋ชจ๋ธ์„ ์ฐพ์•˜์ง€๋งŒ 1550nm์—์„œ TXํ•˜๊ณ  1310nm์—์„œ RXํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” SFP๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ํ•œ ๊ฐ€๋‹ฅ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์–‘๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์‹คํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” SFP ์Œ์„ ์ฐพ์œผ๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Both multimode and singlemode fiber have an outside diameter of 125 microns-about 5 thousandths of an inch-just slightly larger than a human hair. Plastic optical fiber (POF): is a large core (about 1mm) multimode fiber that can be used for short, low speed networks.POF is used in consumer HiFi and starting to be used as part of a new standard for car communication systems called MOST (go to http://www.mostcooperation.com/). For more on optical fiber, go here.oth multimode and singlemode fiber have an outside diameter of 125 microns-about 5 thousandths of an inch-just slightly larger than a human hair. Plastic optical fiber (POF): is a large core (about 1mm) multimode fiber that can be used for short, low speed networks.", "ko": "๋‹ค์ค‘๋ชจ๋“œ ๋ฐ ๋‹จ์ผ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ๋ชจ๋‘ ์™ธ๋ถ€ ์ง๊ฒฝ์ด 125๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋ก (์ธ์น˜ ์•ฝ 5์ฒœ ๋ถ„์˜ 1)์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ๋ณด๋‹ค ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ํฐ 125๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋ก ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.POF(ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ )๋Š” ์งง์€ ์ €์† ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ˜• ์ฝ”์–ด(์•ฝ 1mm) ๋‹ค์ค‘๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. POF๋Š” ์†Œ๋น„์ž์šฉ HiFi์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฉฐ MOST( http://www.mostcooperation.com/)๋ผ๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ‘œ์ค€์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋กœ ์ž๋™์ฐจ ํ†ต์‹  ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”.๋‹ค์ค‘๋ชจ๋“œ ๋ฐ ๋‹จ์ผ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ๋ชจ๋‘ ์™ธ๋ถ€ ์ง๊ฒฝ์ด 125๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋ก (์ธ์น˜ ์•ฝ 5์ฒœ ๋ถ„์˜ 1)์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ๋ณด๋‹ค ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ํฐ 125๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋ก ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.POF(ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ )๋Š” ์งง์€ ์ €์† ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ˜• ์ฝ”์–ด(์•ฝ 1mm) ๋‹ค์ค‘๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If the distance to be covered is more than 3-5 miles, single mode fiber is the choice. Transmission systems designed for use with this fiber will typically cost more than $1000 (due to the increased cost of the laser diode).", "ko": "์ปค๋ฒ„ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ 3~5๋งˆ์ผ๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ธธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋„๋ก ์„ค๊ณ„๋œ ์ „์†ก ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 1000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(๋ ˆ์ด์ € ๋‹ค์ด์˜ค๋“œ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ ์ฆ๊ฐ€๋กœ ์ธํ•ด)." }, { "en": "Fiber Patch Cables. There are different types of fiber optic cable. Some types are single-mode, some types are multi-mode. Multi-mode cables can be found in OM1, OM2, OM3 and OM4 types. Each type has different properties. OM1 cable typically comes with an orange jacket and has a core size of 62.5 micrometers (ร‚ยตm).", "ko": "ํŒŒ์ด๋ฒ„ ํŒจ์น˜ ์ผ€์ด๋ธ”. ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ์ผ€์ด๋ธ”์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ์œ ํ˜•์€ ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ชจ๋“œ, ์–ด๋–ค ์œ ํ˜•์€ ๋‹ค์ค‘ ๋ชจ๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์ค‘ ๋ชจ๋“œ ์ผ€์ด๋ธ”์€ OM1, OM2, OM3 ๋ฐ OM4 ์œ ํ˜•์—์„œ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ์œ ํ˜•์—๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํŠน์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. OM1 ์ผ€์ด๋ธ”์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฃผํ™ฉ์ƒ‰ ์žฌํ‚ท๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋ฉฐ ์ฝ”์–ด ํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” 62.5๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ(ยตm)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The projected capacity of a single fiber communication channel of 10 12 bits per second (1 Terabit/s), which the figure above suggests will happen around 2,005, is already here. Worldwide Internet traffic is about 1 Terabit per second, and could therefore, in principle, be carried on a single optical fiber.", "ko": "์œ„ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์—์„œ 2,005๋…„๊ฒฝ์— ๋„๋ž˜ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ œ์‹œํ•œ ์ดˆ๋‹น 10 12๋น„ํŠธ(1ํ…Œ๋ผ๋น„ํŠธ/s)์˜ ๋‹จ์ผ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ํ†ต์‹  ์ฑ„๋„์˜ ์˜ˆ์ƒ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์€ ์ด๋ฏธ ํ˜„์‹ค์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท ํŠธ๋ž˜ํ”ฝ์€ ์ดˆ๋‹น ์•ฝ 1ํ…Œ๋ผ๋น„ํŠธ ์ˆ˜์ค€์œผ๋กœ, ์ด๋ก ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ๋กœ ์ „์†กํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In 62.5/125 fiber, for example, the core has a diameter of 62.5 microns and the cladding diameter is 125 microns. In terms of performance, the difference lies in the fibers' bandwidth, or information-carrying capacity, and in the power-coupling efficiency to light-emitting-diode (LED) sources.pgrading the installed base. If you have an installed base of FDDI-grade 62.5/125 fiber, you have an infrastructure with bandwidth capabilities to support applications up to 155 Mbits/sec over distances of 2 km.", "ko": "์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด 62.5/125 ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ฝ”์–ด์˜ ์ง๊ฒฝ์€ 62.5๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋ก ์ด๊ณ  ์ฝ”ํŒ…์˜ ์ง๊ฒฝ์€ 125๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋ก ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ฑ๋Šฅ ์ธก๋ฉด์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์ฐจ์ด๋Š” ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ์˜ ๋Œ€์—ญํญ ๋˜๋Š” ์ •๋ณด ์ „๋‹ฌ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰๊ณผ ๋ฐœ๊ด‘ ๋‹ค์ด์˜ค๋“œ(LED) ์†Œ์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ „๋ ฅ ์ปคํ”Œ๋ง ํšจ์œจ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์„ค์น˜ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์„ ์—…๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ด๋“œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. FDDI ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰ 62.5/125 ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ์˜ ์„ค์น˜ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด 2km์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 155Mbps์˜ ์• ํ”Œ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ด์…˜์„ ์ง€์›ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Œ€์—ญํญ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ˜ ์ธํ”„๋ผ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Example Calculation. For SM400 single mode fiber operating at 400 nm with CW light, the mode field diameter (MFD) is approximately รƒยธ3 ร‚ยตm. For good coupling efficiency, the light must fill the MFD of the fiber. Thus, the effective diameter is รƒยธ3 ร‚ยตm with an effective area of 7.07 ร‚ยตm2:", "ko": "์˜ˆ์ œ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ. CW ๊ด‘์ด 400 nm์—์„œ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š” SM400 ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“œ ํ•„๋“œ ์ง๊ฒฝ(MFD)์€ ์•ฝ รƒยธ3 ร‚ยตm์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–‘ํ˜ธํ•œ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ ํšจ์œจ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๋น›์ด ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ์˜ MFD๋ฅผ ์ฑ„์›Œ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์œ ํšจ ์ง๊ฒฝ์€ 7.07ยตm2์˜ ์œ ํšจ ๋ฉด์ ์œผ๋กœ รƒยธ3ยตm์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:" }, { "en": "Share. Description. This Media Converter can be used by itself or installed in a chassis and converts between 1000BASE-T Gigabit twisted-pair signals to 1000BASE-LX Gigabit single-mode fiber signals. The DMC-810SC converts 1000BASE-T Gigabit twisted-pair signals to 1000BASE-LX Gigabit single-mode fiber signals.Maximum fiber cable distance is 10 km. 1 RJ-45 port and 1 fiber port (SC type connector) are provided. The DMC-700SC can be used as stand-alone device or as a module installed in the DMC-1000 chassis.he DMC-810SC converts 1000BASE-T Gigabit twisted-pair signals to 1000BASE-LX Gigabit single-mode fiber signals. Maximum fiber cable distance is 10 km.", "ko": "๊ณต์œ  ์„ค๋ช…. ์ด ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด ์ปจ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ๋Š” ๋‹จ๋…์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์…ธ์— ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜์—ฌ 1000BASE-T ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€๋น„ํŠธ ํŠธ์œ„์ŠคํŠธ ํŽ˜์–ด ์‹ ํ˜ธ๋ฅผ 1000BASE-LX ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€๋น„ํŠธ ์‹ฑ๊ธ€ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ์‹ ํ˜ธ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ™˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. DMC-810SC๋Š” 1000BASE-T ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€๋น„ํŠธ ํŠธ์œ„์ŠคํŠธ ํŽ˜์–ด ์‹ ํ˜ธ๋ฅผ 1000BASE-LX ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€๋น„ํŠธ ์‹ฑ๊ธ€ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ์‹ ํ˜ธ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ๋Œ€ ๊ด‘์ผ€์ด๋ธ” ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 10km์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. RJ-45 ํฌํŠธ 1๊ฐœ์™€ ๊ด‘์ผ€์ด๋ธ” ํฌํŠธ 1๊ฐœ(SC ํƒ€์ž… ์ปค๋„ฅํ„ฐ)๊ฐ€ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. DMC-700SC๋Š” ๋…๋ฆฝํ˜• ์žฅ์น˜ ๋˜๋Š” DMC-1000 ์…ธ์— ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“ˆ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.DMC-810SC๋Š” 1000BASE-T ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€๋น„ํŠธ ํŠธ์œ„์ŠคํŠธ ํŽ˜์–ด ์‹ ํ˜ธ๋ฅผ 1000BASE-LX ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€๋น„ํŠธ ์‹ฑ๊ธ€ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ์‹ ํ˜ธ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ๋Œ€ ๊ด‘์ผ€์ด๋ธ” ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 10km์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In fiber-optic communication, a single-mode optical fiber (SMF) is an optical fiber designed to carry light only directly down the fiber-the transverse mode. Modes are the possible solutions of the Helmholtz equation for waves, which is obtained by combining Maxwell's equations and the boundary conditions.", "ko": "๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ํ†ต์‹ ์—์„œ ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ (SMF)๋Š” ๊ด‘์„ ์„ฌ์œ  ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๋„๋ก ์„ค๊ณ„๋œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ๋กœ, ํšก ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ ๋ชจ๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“œ๋Š” ๋งฅ์Šค์›ฐ ๋ฐฉ์ •์‹๊ณผ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„ ์กฐ๊ฑด์„ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์–ป์€ ํ—ฌ๋ฆ„ํ™€์ธ  ๋ฐฉ์ •์‹์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํŒŒ๋™์˜ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํ•ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Because multi-mode fiber has a larger core-size than single-mode fiber, it supports more than one propagation mode; hence it is limited by modal dispersion, while single mode is not. The LED light sources sometimes used with multi-mode fiber produce a range of wavelengths and these each propagate at different speeds.ypical transmission speed and distance limits are 100 Mbit/s for distances up to 2 km (100BASE-FX), 1 Gbit/s up to 1000 m, and 10 Gbit/s up to 550 m. Because of its high capacity and reliability, multi-mode optical fiber generally is used for backbone applications in buildings.", "ko": "๋‹ค์ค‘ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ๋Š” ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ฝ”์–ด ํฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ํฌ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ „ํŒŒ ๋ชจ๋“œ๋ฅผ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๋ถ„์‚ฐ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ œํ•œ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ชจ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์ค‘ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” LED ๊ด‘์›์€ ์ข…์ข… ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํŒŒ์žฅ์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ๊ฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์†๋„๋กœ ์ „ํŒŒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ „์†ก ์†๋„์™€ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ ํ•œ๊ณ„๋Š” ์ตœ๋Œ€ 2km(100BASE-FX)์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ 100Mbit/s, ์ตœ๋Œ€ 1000m์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ 1Gbit/s, ์ตœ๋Œ€ 550m์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ 10Gbit/s์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์ค‘ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ๋Š” ๊ณ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰๊ณผ ์•ˆ์ •์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์˜ ๋ฐฑ๋ณธ ์• ํ”Œ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ด์…˜์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "For these reasons, single-mode fibers can have a higher bandwidth than multi-mode fibers. Equipment for single mode fiber is more expensive than equipment for multi-mode optical fiber, but the single mode fiber itself is usually cheaper in bulk. A typical single mode optical fiber has a core diameter between 8 and 10.5 ร‚ยตm and a cladding diameter of 125 ร‚ยตm.", "ko": "์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ด์œ ๋กœ ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ๋Š” ๋‹ค์ค‘ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋†’์€ ๋Œ€์—ญํญ์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ์šฉ ์žฅ๋น„๋Š” ๋‹ค์ค‘ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ์šฉ ์žฅ๋น„๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋น„์ŒŒ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ์ž์ฒด๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€๋Ÿ‰์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋” ์ €๋ ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ์˜ ์ฝ”์–ด ์ง๊ฒฝ์€ 8~10.5 ยตm์ด๊ณ  ํด๋ž˜๋”ฉ ์ง๊ฒฝ์€ 125 ยตm์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Most glass fibers are 125 microns in outside diameter - a micron is one one-millionth of a meter and 125 microns is 0.005 inches- a bit larger than the typical human hair. Multimode fiber has light traveling in the core in many rays, called modes.", "ko": "๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์œ ๋ฆฌ ์„ฌ์œ ๋Š” ์™ธ๊ฒฝ์ด 125๋ฏธํฌ๋ก ์œผ๋กœ, ๋ฏธํฌ๋ก ์€ 1,000๋งŒ ๋ถ„์˜ 1 ๋ฏธํ„ฐ์ด๋ฉฐ 125๋ฏธํฌ๋ก ์€ 0.005์ธ์น˜๋กœ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ๋ณด๋‹ค ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ํฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์ค‘ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ๋Š” ์ฝ”์–ด์—์„œ ๊ด‘์ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ชจ๋“œ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In practice, the orthogonal polarizations may not be associated with degenerate modes. OS1 and OS2 are standard single-mode optical fiber used with wavelengths 1310 nm and 1550 nm (size 9/125 ร‚ยตm) with a maximum attenuation of 1 dB/km (OS1) and 0.4 dB/km (OS2). OS1 is defined in ISO/IEC 11801, and OS2 is defined in ISO/IEC 24702.", "ko": "์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ง๊ต ํŽธ๊ด‘์€ ์ €์—ด์„ฑ ๋ชจ๋“œ์™€ ์—ฐ๊ด€๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. OS1 ๋ฐ OS2๋Š” ์ตœ๋Œ€ 1dB/km(OS1) ๋ฐ 0.4dB/km(OS2)์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ๊ฐ์‡ ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๋Š” 1310nm ๋ฐ 1550nm ํŒŒ์žฅ(ํฌ๊ธฐ 9/125ยตm)๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ํ‘œ์ค€ ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ์ด๋‹ค. OS1์€ ISO/IEC 11801์— ์ •์˜๋˜๊ณ  OS2๋Š” ISO/IEC 24702์— ์ •์˜๋œ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Multi-mode optical fiber is a type of optical fiber mostly used for communication over short distances, such as within a building or on a campus.he main difference between multi-mode and single-mode optical fiber is that the former has much larger core diameter, typically 50รขย€ย“100 micrometers; much larger than the wavelength of the light carried in it.", "ko": "๋ฉ€ํ‹ฐ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ๋Š” ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ๋‚ด๋ถ€๋‚˜ ์บ ํผ์Šค ๋“ฑ ์งง์€ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ํ†ต์‹ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ฃผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ์˜ ์ผ์ข…์œผ๋กœ, ํ•ต์‹ฌ์ ์ธ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ์ „์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ์— ๋‹ด๊ธด ๋น›์˜ ํŒŒ์žฅ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ํฐ ์ฝ”์–ด ์ง๊ฒฝ(์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 50~100 ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ)์ด๊ณ , ์ „์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ์— ๋‹ด๊ธด ๋น›์˜ ํŒŒ์žฅ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ํฐ ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "It will be connected like this. Switch-50 Micron patchcord-50 Micron fiber infrastructure-62.5 Micron patchcord-Media converter-Cat5e to desktop.Should not exceed 200 meters.hese are the type of 24 FX ports used on 3550 and on 62.5 & 50microm can go till 1.2miles (2Km). Power is lost when you connect fiber of Different diameter like in your case from 62.5 to 50 since your distance is within 200m so should not be a problem.", "ko": "์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šค์œ„์น˜-50 ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋ก  ํŒจ์น˜ ์ฝ”๋“œ-50 ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋ก  ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ์ธํ”„๋ผ-62.5 ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋ก  ํŒจ์น˜ ์ฝ”๋“œ-๋ฏธ๋””์–ด ์ปจ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ-Cat5e๊นŒ์ง€ 200๋ฏธํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ „๊ธฐ ํฌํŠธ๋Š” 3550 ๋ฐ 62.5 ๋ฐ 50 ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋ก ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” 24 FX ํฌํŠธ ์œ ํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2Km). ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ 200m ์ด๋‚ด์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—†์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "At Cables.com we carry several different types of bulk fiber optic cable, including multimode 50 micron, 62.5 micron, and 9 micron PVC risers. Shop online with us and enjoy outstanding quality, friendly customer service, and some of the lowest prices available.", "ko": "Cables.com์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ฉ€ํ‹ฐ๋ชจ๋“œ 50๋ฏธํฌ๋ก , 62.5๋ฏธํฌ๋ก , 9๋ฏธํฌ๋ก  PVC ๋ผ์ด์ €๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๋Œ€๋Ÿ‰ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ์ผ€์ด๋ธ”์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ์‡ผํ•‘์œผ๋กœ ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚œ ํ’ˆ์งˆ, ์นœ์ ˆํ•œ ๊ณ ๊ฐ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ๋ฐ ์ตœ์ €๊ฐ€ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ธฐ์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Fiber optic cabling and hardware products including single mode and multimode fiber patch cables of 62.5/125, 50/125, and 9/125, and fiber distribution products used in high tech networking.", "ko": "62.5/125, 50/125 ๋ฐ 9/125์˜ ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๋ฐ ๋‹ค์ค‘ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ํŒจ์น˜ ์ผ€์ด๋ธ”๊ณผ ํ•˜์ดํ…Œํฌ ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํ‚น์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ๋ถ„๋ฐฐ ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ์ผ€์ด๋ธ” ๋ฐ ํ•˜๋“œ์›จ์–ด ์ œํ’ˆ." }, { "en": "First, OM stands for optical multi-mode. Both OM3 an OM4 are 50/125 core fiber but they have different internal construction that allows the OM4 fiber to provide the same performance as OM3 but for longer distances.The reason for this is the difference in bandwidth, OM3 has 2500 megahertz bandwidth, OM4 has 4700 megahertz bandwidth.hat this translates to is longer transmission distances for the OM4 fiber. So you will need to know the distance of the fiber run in order to help decide which kind of fiber and fiber accessories need to be used.", "ko": "๋จผ์ € OM์€ ๊ด‘ํ•™ ๋‹ค์ค‘ ๋ชจ๋“œ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. OM3๊ณผ OM4๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ 50/125 ์ฝ”์–ด ํŒŒ์ด๋ฒ„์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— OM4 ํŒŒ์ด๋ฒ„๋Š” OM3๊ณผ ๋™์ผํ•œ ์„ฑ๋Šฅ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋” ๊ธด ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๋Œ€์—ญํญ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ธ๋ฐ, OM3๋Š” 2500MHz ๋Œ€์—ญํญ์„, OM4๋Š” 4700MHz ๋Œ€์—ญํญ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ฆ‰, OM4 ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ์˜ ์ „์†ก ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋” ๊ธธ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ์™€ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ์•ก์„ธ์„œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In addition, multi-mode fibers are described using a system of classification determined by the ISO 11801 standard รขย€ย” OM1, OM2, and OM3 รขย€ย” which is based on the modal bandwidth of the multi-mode fiber.OM4 (defined in TIA-492-AAAD) was finalized in August 2009, and was published by the end of 2009 by the TIA.he main difference between multi-mode and single-mode optical fiber is that the former has much larger core diameter, typically 50รขย€ย“100 micrometers; much larger than the wavelength of the light carried in it.", "ko": "๋˜ํ•œ ๋‹ค์ค‘ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ๋Š” ๋‹ค์ค‘ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ์˜ ๋ชจ๋‹ฌ ๋Œ€์—ญํญ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฒฐ์ •๋˜๋Š” ISO 11801 ํ‘œ์ค€์— ์˜ํ•ด ๊ฒฐ์ •๋œ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜ ์ฒด๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์„ค๋ช…๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.OM1, OM2 ๋ฐ OM3 OM4(TIA-492-AAAD์—์„œ ์ •์˜)๊ฐ€ 2009๋…„ 8์›”์— ํ™•์ •๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ 2009๋…„ ๋ง์— TIA์— ์˜ํ•ด ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋‹ค์ค‘ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ์™€ ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ์ „์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ด‘์„ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ํŒŒ์žฅ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ํฌ๊ฒŒ(์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 50~100๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ) ํฐ ์ฝ”์–ด ์ง๊ฒฝ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Fiber Optic Cables. Fiber optic cabling and hardware products including single mode and multimode fiber patch cables of 62.5/125, 50/125, and 9/125, and fiber distribution products used in high tech networking. 9/125 Duplex Single-Mode Fiber Optic OS2 (543)", "ko": "๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ์ผ€์ด๋ธ”. ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๋ฐ ๋ฉ€ํ‹ฐ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘ํ•™ ํŒจ์น˜ ์ผ€์ด๋ธ”(62.5/125, 50/125, 9/125), ํ•˜์ดํ…Œํฌ ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํ‚น์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ๋ถ„๋ฐฐ ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ์ผ€์ด๋ธ” ๋ฐ ํ•˜๋“œ์›จ์–ด ์ œํ’ˆ. 9/125 ๋“€ํ”Œ๋ ‰์Šค ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  OS2(543)" }, { "en": "ADAM-652S1 is an industrial-grade Ethernet switch and single-mode fiber converter. It is designed to help extend an Ethernet network up to 15 km through areas with electrical noise interference. ADAM-6521 has one fiber optic and four RJ-45 ports. With single-mode fiber transmission, you can prevent noise interference and achieve transmission distances up to 15 km.", "ko": "ADAM-652S1์€ ์‚ฐ์—…์šฉ ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰ ์ด๋”๋„ท ์Šค์œ„์น˜ ๋ฐ ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ๋ณ€ํ™˜๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „๊ธฐ ๋…ธ์ด์ฆˆ ๊ฐ„์„ญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง€์—ญ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 15km๊นŒ์ง€ ์ด๋”๋„ท ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ๋ฅผ ํ™•์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋„๋ก ์„ค๊ณ„๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ADAM-6521์—๋Š” ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  1๊ฐœ์™€ RJ-45 ํฌํŠธ 4๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ์ „์†ก์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋…ธ์ด์ฆˆ ๊ฐ„์„ญ์„ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ตœ๋Œ€ 15km์˜ ์ „์†ก ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Both 50- and 62.5-micron fiber support minimum distances of 550 meters in long-wavelength, 1300-nm Gigabit Ethernet transmission. However, 50-micron fiber also supports 550-meter distances in the 850-nm operating window, where 62.5-micron fiber supports only 220 meters. Through field testing, the group discovered that some 50-micron fiber with a bandwidth of 400 megahertz-kilometers exists in the instalLED base, Swanson says.", "ko": "50๋ฏธํฌ๋ก ๊ณผ 62.5๋ฏธํฌ๋ก  ์„ฌ์œ  ๋ชจ๋‘ ์žฅํŒŒ์žฅ 1300nm ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€๋น„ํŠธ ์ด๋”๋„ท ์ „์†ก์—์„œ ์ตœ์†Œ 550๋ฏธํ„ฐ์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ 50๋ฏธํฌ๋ก  ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ๋Š” 850nm ์ž‘๋™ ์œˆ๋„์šฐ์—์„œ 550๋ฏธํ„ฐ์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€์›ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ 62.5๋ฏธํฌ๋ก  ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ๋Š” 220๋ฏธํ„ฐ๋งŒ ์ง€์›ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ทธ๋ฃน์€ ํ˜„์žฅ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด 400๋ฉ”๊ฐ€ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ  ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ์˜ ๋Œ€์—ญํญ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์ผ๋ถ€ 50๋ฏธํฌ๋ก  ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ๊ฐ€ ์„ค์น˜๋œ ๊ธฐ์ง€์—์„œ ์กด์žฌํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  Swanson์€ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Multimode and single-mode fiber use different fiber types or sizes. For example, single-mode fiber uses 9/125 um and multimode uses 62.5/125 or 50/125. The different size fibers have different optical loss dB/km values. Fiber loss depends heavily on the operating wavelength.", "ko": "๋‹ค์ค‘ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๋ฐ ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ๋Š” ์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ์œ ํ˜• ๋˜๋Š” ํฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ๋Š” 9/125um์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค์ค‘ ๋ชจ๋“œ๋Š” 62.5/125 ๋˜๋Š” 50/125์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํฌ๊ธฐ์˜ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ๋Š” ์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ด‘ ์†์‹ค(dB/km) ๊ฐ’์„ ๊ฐ–์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ์†์‹ค์€ ์ž‘๋™ ํŒŒ์žฅ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "TIA TR-42 specifies singlemode fiber optic cable for premises applications. OS1 or OS2 fiber for outdoor or indoor/outdoor applications is specified for a maximum attenuation of 0.5 dB/km at either 1310 05 1550 nm.", "ko": "TIA TR-42๋Š” ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ์ผ€์ด๋ธ”์„ ์ง€์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. OS1 ๋˜๋Š” OS2 ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ๋Š” 1310 05 1550 nm์—์„œ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 0.5dB/km์˜ ๊ฐ์‡ ์œจ์„ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ์‹ค์™ธ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹ค๋‚ด/์‹ค์™ธ์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ง€์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Multi-mode optical fiber. Multi-mode optical fiber is a type of optical fiber mostly used for communication over short distances, such as within a building or on a campus. Typical multi-mode links have data rates of 10 Mbit/s to 10 Gbit/s over link lengths of up to 600 meters (2000 feet).", "ko": "๋‹ค์ค‘ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ . ๋‹ค์ค‘ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ๋Š” ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์บ ํผ์Šค์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์งง์€ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ์˜ ํ†ต์‹ ์— ์ฃผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ์˜ ์ผ์ข…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋‹ค์ค‘ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๋งํฌ๋Š” ์ตœ๋Œ€ 600๋ฏธํ„ฐ(2000ํ”ผํŠธ)์˜ ๋งํฌ ๊ธธ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด 10Mbit/s ~ 10Gbit/s์˜ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ์†๋„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "does photosynthetic bacteria need sunlight to live", "ko": "๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๊ฐ€ ์‚ด์•„๊ฐ€๋ ค๋ฉด ํ–‡๋น›์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" }
[ { "en": "Photosynthetic Bacteria. Photosynthetic bacteria are a unique species of microorganisms that use the sun as a source of energy. Plants use a substance called chlorophyll to absorb the sunรขย€ย™s rays and turn it into the nutrients needed for everyday maintenance and growth.his is a short summary of the definition of photosynthesis, the different types of photosynthetic bacteria and how they differ from each other. It is important to note that other photosynthetic bacteria may exist and have not been identified yet.", "ko": "๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„. ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ํƒœ์–‘์„ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€์›์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋…ํŠนํ•œ ์ข…์˜ ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹๋ฌผ์€ ์—ฝ๋ก์†Œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํƒœ์–‘๊ด‘์„ ํก์ˆ˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ผ์ƒ์ ์ธ ์œ ์ง€์™€ ์„ฑ์žฅ์— ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์˜์–‘๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์˜ ์ •์˜, ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ข…๋ฅ˜ ๋ฐ ์„œ๋กœ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์š”์•ฝ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๊ฐ€ ์กด์žฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์•„์ง ํ™•์ธ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์— ์œ ์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "The plant must create its own energy in order to survive. Photosynthesis is the process by which new lease of energy is made available to the plant. For photosynthesis, plants need light, water, carbon dioxide and chlorophyll. The chlorophyll converts water from soil and carbon dioxide from air into oxygen and sugar in the presence of sunlight.", "ko": "์‹๋ฌผ์€ ์ƒ์กด์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์€ ์‹๋ฌผ์— ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ํ™•๋ณดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์‹๋ฌผ์ด ๋น›, ๋ฌผ, ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ, ์—ฝ๋ก์†Œ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฝ๋ก์†Œ๋Š” ํ–‡๋น›์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒํƒœ์—์„œ ํ† ์–‘์˜ ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๊ณต๊ธฐ ์ค‘์˜ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฐ์†Œ์™€ ๋‹น์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In order for photosynthesis to occur, the organelle chloroplast is needed. Eukaryotic cells (typically plants) do contain chloroplasts which the plant can use to make food.However, there are several prokaryotic organisms such as the purple bacteria that contains a different kind of chlorophyll and can photosynthesize.ukaryotic cells (typically plants) do contain chloroplasts which the plant can use to make food.", "ko": "๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์†Œ๊ธฐ๊ด€ ์—ฝ๋ก์ฒด๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง„ํ•ต์„ธํฌ(์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹๋ฌผ)๋Š” ์‹๋ฌผ์ด ์Œ์‹์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ฝ๋ก์ฒด๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์œ ์ƒ‰ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์›ํ•ต์ƒ๋ฌผ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์—ฝ๋ก์†Œ๋ฅผ ํ•จ์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ง„ํ•ต์„ธํฌ(์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹๋ฌผ)๋Š” ์‹๋ฌผ์ด ์Œ์‹์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ฝ๋ก์ฒด๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Oxygenic photosynthetic bacteria perform photosynthesis in a similar manner to plants. They contain light-harvesting pigments, absorb carbon dioxide, and release oxygen. Cyanobacteria or Cyanophyta are the only form of oxygenic photosynthetic bacteria known to date. There are, however, several species of Cyanobacteria.", "ko": "์‚ฐ์†Œ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ์‹๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์—๋Š” ๊ด‘์ˆ˜์ง‘ ์ƒ‰์†Œ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ํก์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์‚ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ์ถœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์•„๋…ธ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹œ์•„๋…ธํ”ผํƒ€๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์œ ์ผํ•œ ์‚ฐ์†Œ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์˜ ํ•œ ์ข…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์‹œ์•„๋…ธ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์—๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ข…์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "No, not all living organisms undergo photosynthesis. Only phototrophs (photosynthetic autotrophs) such as plants, algae, and many forms of photosynthetic bacteria unde รขย€ยฆ rgo photosynthesis. All other organisms live by eating autotrophs or other organisms that have eaten autotrophs; these organisms are heterotrophs.", "ko": "์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ๋ชจ๋“  ์ƒ๋ช…์ฒด๊ฐ€ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์„ ๊ฑฐ์น˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹๋ฌผ, ์กฐ๋ฅ˜, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งŽ์€ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ด‘์˜์–‘์ƒ๋ฌผ(๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ๋…๋ฆฝ์˜์–‘์ƒ๋ฌผ)๋งŒ์ด ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ชจ๋“  ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด๋Š” ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ์„ธ๊ท ์ด๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด๋ฅผ ๋จน๊ณ  ์‚ด์•„๊ฐ€๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด๋Š” ์ด์ข…์˜์–‘์ƒ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Photosynthesis. Photosynthesis is the process by which plants, some bacteria and some protistans use the energy from sunlight to produce glucose from carbon dioxide and water.", "ko": "๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ. ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์€ ์‹๋ฌผ, ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„, ์ผ๋ถ€ ์›์ƒ๋™๋ฌผ์ด ํƒœ์–‘๋น›์˜ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•ด ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ์™€ ๋ฌผ์—์„œ ํฌ๋„๋‹น์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Photosynthesis is a vital process among photoautotrophs, like plants, algae and some bacteria that are able to create their own food directly from inorganic compounds using light energy so that they do not have to eat or rely on nutrients derived from other living organisms.", "ko": "๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์€ ์‹๋ฌผ, ์กฐ๋ฅ˜ ๋ฐ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ์ƒ๋ฌผ์ด ๋ฌด๊ธฐ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์—์„œ ๋น› ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ง์ ‘ ์Œ์‹์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ƒ๋ช…์ฒด์—์„œ ์–ป์€ ์˜์–‘์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋จน๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์˜์กดํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ณผ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Plants and certain bacteria produce oxygen with sunlight through photosynthesis. Plants absorb light through the pigment chlorophyll, which then sends that energy into the storage parts in the plant. Carbon dioxide, readily available in our atmosphere, is taken in through small openings called stomata.", "ko": "์‹๋ฌผ๊ณผ ํŠน์ • ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ–‡๋น›๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹๋ฌผ์€ ์—ฝ๋ก์†Œ๋ผ๋Š” ์ƒ‰์†Œ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋น›์„ ํก์ˆ˜ํ•œ ํ›„ ๊ทธ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์‹๋ฌผ์˜ ์ €์žฅ ๋ถ€์œ„๋กœ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๊ธฐ ์ค‘์— ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ด์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ณต์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ํก์ˆ˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Well, sunlight is energy and photosynthesis is the process plants use to take the energy from sunlight and use it to convert carbon dioxide and water into food. Three things plants need to live. Plants need three basic things to live: water, sunlight, and carbon dioxide.", "ko": "๋ญ, ํ–‡๋น›์€ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€์ด๊ณ  ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์€ ์‹๋ฌผ์ด ํ–‡๋น›์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์–ป์–ด ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ์™€ ๋ฌผ์„ ์Œ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹๋ฌผ์ด ์‚ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€. ์‹๋ฌผ์€ ๋ฌผ, ํ–‡๋น›, ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ์˜ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Using sunlight to make food. Photosynthesis. Some interesting facts. รขย€ยข Life on earth is solar powered รขย€ย“ It means life can continue to exist on. earth only with a continued supply of sunlight. รขย€ยข The favorable temperature on earth is maintained by greenhouse effect. of gases like CO2 (slow down heat loss from earth into space). Earth. would be much colder without this effect.", "ko": "ํ–‡๋น›์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์Œ์‹์„ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ. ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์‚ฌ์‹ค. - ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ์ƒ๋ช…์ฒด๋Š” ํƒœ์–‘์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋กœ ์ž‘๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ์ƒ๋ช…์ฒด๋Š” ๊ณ„์† ์œ ์ง€๋˜์–ด์•ผ๋งŒ ์ง€๊ตฌ์—์„œ ๊ณ„์† ์กด์žฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ตฌ. ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ์˜จ๋„๋Š” ์˜จ์‹ค ํšจ๊ณผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์œ ์ง€๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. CO2์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฐ€์Šค(์ง€๊ตฌ์—์„œ ์šฐ์ฃผ๋กœ์˜ ์—ด ์†์‹ค์„ ๋Šฆ์ถ”๊ธฐ). ์ง€๊ตฌ. ์ด ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์—†์œผ๋ฉด ์ง€๊ตฌ๋Š” ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์ถ”์›Œ์กŒ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Bacteria that contain bacteriochlorophyll do not use water as an electron donor and therefore do not produce oxygen. This is known as anoxygenic photosynthesis. Cyanobacteria perform photosynthesis using water as an electron donor in a similar manner to plants.lassification of Photosynthetic Bacteria. Oxygenic photosynthetic bacteria perform photosynthesis in a similar manner to plants. They contain light-harvesting pigments, absorb carbon dioxide, and release oxygen. Cyanobacteria or Cyanophyta are the only form of oxygenic photosynthetic bacteria known to date.", "ko": "๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์˜คํด๋กœ๋กœํ•„์„ ํ•จ์œ ํ•œ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ์ „์ž ๊ณต์—ฌ์ฒด๋กœ ๋ฌผ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์‚ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ฌด์‚ฐ์†Œ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์•„๋…ธ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ์‹๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌผ์„ ์ „์ž ๊ณต์—ฌ์ฒด๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์˜ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜. ์‚ฐ์†Œ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ์‹๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋“ค์€ ๋น›์„ ์ˆ˜์ง‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒ‰์†Œ๋ฅผ ํ•จ์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ํก์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์‚ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ์ถœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์•„๋…ธ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹œ์•„๋…ธํฌํƒ€๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์œ ์ผํ•œ ์‚ฐ์†Œ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "All living organisms require some type of homeostasis to maintain life.Plants are typically dependent on photosynthesis to produce energy to maintain their biological processes. Photosynthesis is a chemical process performed by plants in which sunlight is converted into energy. Homeostasis is essential during this process and is performed by cells known as stomata, which are commonly found on the outer surface of plants. Stomata open to allow sunlight and carbon dioxide to enter the cell, while releasing oxygen produced by photosynthesis.", "ko": "๋ชจ๋“  ์ƒ๋ช…์ฒด๋Š” ์ƒ๋ช…์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ํ•ญ์ƒ์„ฑ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์‹๋ฌผ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์  ๊ณผ์ •์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์„ ์˜์กดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์€ ์‹๋ฌผ์ด ํƒœ์–‘๊ด‘์„ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•˜๋Š” ํ™”ํ•™์  ๊ณผ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธ๋ฉ”์˜ค์Šคํƒ€์‹œ์Šค๋Š” ์ด ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹๋ฌผ์˜ ์™ธ๋ถ€ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์—์„œ ํ”ํžˆ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ณต์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ์„ธํฌ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ˆ˜ํ–‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๊ณต์€ ํ–‡๋น›๊ณผ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์„ธํฌ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด์˜ค๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ƒ์„ฑ๋œ ์‚ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ์ถœํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์—ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Classification of Photosynthetic Bacteria. Oxygenic photosynthetic bacteria perform photosynthesis in a similar manner to plants. They contain light-harvesting pigments, absorb carbon dioxide, and release oxygen. Cyanobacteria or Cyanophyta are the only form of oxygenic photosynthetic bacteria known to date.There are, however, several species of Cyanobacteria.lassification of Photosynthetic Bacteria. Oxygenic photosynthetic bacteria perform photosynthesis in a similar manner to plants. They contain light-harvesting pigments, absorb carbon dioxide, and release oxygen. Cyanobacteria or Cyanophyta are the only form of oxygenic photosynthetic bacteria known to date.", "ko": "๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์˜ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜. ์‚ฐ์†Œ ์ƒ์„ฑ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ์‹๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋“ค์€ ๋น›์„ ์ˆ˜์ง‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒ‰์†Œ, ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ํก์ˆ˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ์ถœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์•„๋…ธ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹œ์•„๋…ธํ”ผํƒ€๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์œ ์ผํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ์‚ฐ์†Œ ์ƒ์„ฑ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ์‹œ์•„๋…ธ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์—๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ข…๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์˜ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜. ์‚ฐ์†Œ ์ƒ์„ฑ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ์‹๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋“ค์€ ๋น›์„ ์ˆ˜์ง‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒ‰์†Œ, ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ํก์ˆ˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ์ถœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์•„๋…ธ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹œ์•„๋…ธํ”ผํƒ€๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์œ ์ผํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ์‚ฐ์†Œ ์ƒ์„ฑ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Lichen is the product of a symbiotic relationship between a fungus and a photosynthetic organism, usually a photosynthetic bacteria or algae. The photosynthetic organism gains รขย€ยฆ a place to live and protection.", "ko": "์ง€์˜๋Š” ๊ณฐํŒก์ด์™€ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด(๋ณดํ†ต ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋‚˜ ์กฐ๋ฅ˜) ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๊ณต์ƒ ๊ด€๊ณ„์˜ ๋ถ€์‚ฐ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด๋Š” รขย€ยฆ ์‚ด์•„๊ฐˆ ๊ณต๊ฐ„๊ณผ ๋ณดํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ์–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Bacteria. Many of us know bacteria only as รขย€ยœgerms,รขย€ย invisible creatures that can invade our bodies and make us sick. Few know that many bacteria not only coexist with us all the time, but help us do an amazing array of useful things like make vitamins, break down some garbage, and even maintain our atmosphere.ome bacteria are photosynthetic (foe-toe-sin-theh-tick) รขย€ย”they can make their own food from sunlight, just like plants. Also like plants, they give off oxygen. Other bacteria absorb food from the material they live on or in. Some of these bacteria can live off unusual foods such as iron or sulfur.", "ko": "๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„. ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋ฅผ ๋ชธ์— ์นจ์ž…ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ณ‘์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ณด์ด์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ƒ๋ฌผ, ์ฆ‰ '์„ธ๊ท '์œผ๋กœ๋งŒ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๊ฐ€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์™€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ณต์กดํ•  ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ , ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ , ๋Œ€๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋“ฑ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ๋ฒ”์œ„์˜ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ์ผ์„ ๋„์™€์ค€๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ผ๋ถ€ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ์‹๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ํ–‡๋น›์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ง์ ‘ ์Œ์‹์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ(ํฌํ† ์‹œ์Šค-ํ† -์‹œ์Šค-ํ…Œ์Šคํ‹ฑ) ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„-์‹๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์‚ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ์ถœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ์ƒํ™œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ์งˆ์ด๋‚˜ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์—์„œ ์Œ์‹์„ ํก์ˆ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ์ฒ ์ด๋‚˜ ์œ ํ™ฉ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํŠน์ดํ•œ ๋จน์ด๋ฅผ ๋จน์–ด ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Photosynthesis is a chemical process that occurs in many forms of bacteria and virtually all plants, including aquatic plants and algae. Using just three simple ingredients (carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight) plants and bacteria are able to make their own food.", "ko": "๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์€ ๋งŽ์€ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์™€ ์ˆ˜์ƒ ์‹๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์กฐ๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‹๋ฌผ์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ํ™”ํ•™์  ๊ณผ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ(์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ, ๋ฌผ, ํ–‡๋น›)๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ ์Œ์‹์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Photosynthetic bacteria have been around for longer than the Earthรขย€ย™s atmosphere could sustain human life. It was only recently though that scientists began to unravel the mystery of how these micro-organisms execute the mechanisms of photosynthesis.", "ko": "๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ์ง€๊ตฌ ๋Œ€๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ƒ๋ช…์ฒด๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ „์— ์กด์žฌํ•ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ณผํ•™์ž๋“ค์ด ์ด ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ์ด ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์„ ์‹คํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‹ ๋น„๋ฅผ ํ’€๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ตœ๊ทผ์˜ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Summary. Now we know that plants need sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide to live. They take these three components and use chlorophyll to help convert them into food, which they use for energy, and oxygen, which they breathe out and we use to live. All plants use photosynthesis, so they all need some sunlight.ven though plants need sunlight and water to live, different plants need different amounts of each. Some plants need just a little water while others need a lot. Some plants like to be in the direct sunlight all day, while others prefer the shade.", "ko": "์š”์•ฝ. ์ด์ œ ์‹๋ฌผ์ด ์‚ด์•„๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ–‡๋น›, ๋ฌผ, ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹๋ฌผ์€ ์ด ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์„ฑ๋ถ„์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™€ ์—ฝ๋ก์†Œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์Œ์‹๊ณผ ์‚ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์–ป๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ˆจ์„ ์‰ฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ์‹๋ฌผ์€ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ชจ๋‘ ํ–‡๋น›์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์‹๋ฌผ์€ ํ–‡๋น›๊ณผ ๋ฌผ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์‹๋ฌผ๋งˆ๋‹ค ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์–‘์ด ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ์‹๋ฌผ์€ ๋ฌผ์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ๋งŒ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ค ์‹๋ฌผ์€ ๋งŽ์€ ์–‘์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ์‹๋ฌผ์€ ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ข…์ผ ํ–‡๋น›์„ ์ง์ ‘ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ค ์‹๋ฌผ์€ ๊ทธ๋Š˜์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Photosynthesis: 1 occurs in plants and some bacteria. 2 only occurs in the presence of sunlight/UV light. 3 occurs within the chloroplasts. 4 requires chlorophyll. 5 uses water, light energy and carbon dioxide. 6 produces oxygen and glucose (which are the reactants of cellular respiration) 7 captures light energy to store as chemical energy.", "ko": "๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ: 1 ์‹๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ํ–‡๋น›/์ž์™ธ์„ ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ๋งŒ ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์—ฝ๋ก์ฒด์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4 ์—ฝ๋ก์†Œ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 5 ๋ฌผ, ๋น› ์—๋„ˆ์ง€, ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 6 ์‚ฐ์†Œ์™€ ํฌ๋„๋‹น(์„ธํฌ ํ˜ธํก์˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘๋ฌผ)์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 7 ๋น› ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ํฌ์ฐฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํ™”ํ•™ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋กœ ์ €์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Classification of Photosynthetic Bacteria. Oxygenic photosynthetic bacteria perform photosynthesis in a similar manner to plants. They contain light-harvesting pigments, absorb carbon dioxide, and release oxygen. Cyanobacteria or Cyanophyta are the only form of oxygenic photosynthetic bacteria known to date.", "ko": "๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์˜ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜. ์‚ฐ์†Œ์„ฑ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ์‹๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ด‘์„ ์ˆ˜์ง‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒ‰์†Œ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ํก์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์‚ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ์ถœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์•„๋…ธ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹œ์•„๋…ธํ”ผํƒ€๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์œ ์ผํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ์‚ฐ์†Œ์„ฑ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This is huge, 99.9 percent of the natural productivity on Earth is done by photosynthesis, which requires the sun, Stevens says. Without the sun, plants would no longer be able to inhale carbon dioxide and exhale life-sustaining oxygen.. And without sunlight, the Earth would get very, very cold.", "ko": "์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ์ž์—ฐ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์„ฑ์˜ 99.9%๋Š” ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง€๋Š”๋ฐ, ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์—๋Š” ํƒœ์–‘์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธ์Šค๋Š” ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒœ์–‘์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด ์‹๋ฌผ์€ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ํก์ž…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ƒ๋ช…์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋ฟœ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํƒœ์–‘๋น›์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ง€๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€์›Œ์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Photosynthetic bacteria do not have chloroplasts (or any membrane-bound organelles). Instead, photosynthesis takes place directly within the cell. Cyanobacteria contain thylakoid membranes very similar to those in chloroplasts and are the only prokaryotes that perform oxygen-generating photosynthesis.", "ko": "๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์—๋Š” ์—ฝ๋ก์ฒด(๋˜๋Š” ๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ธ์ธ ์„ธํฌ์†Œ์ฒด)๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€์‹  ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์€ ์„ธํฌ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ์ง์ ‘ ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์•„๋…ธ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ์—ฝ๋ก์ฒด์˜ ํ‹ธ๋ผ์ฝ”์ด๋“œ๋ง‰๊ณผ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ํ‹ธ๋ผ์ฝ”์ด๋“œ๋ง‰์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์‚ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ์œ ์ผํ•œ ์›ํ•ต ์ƒ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Chemoautotrophs (use chemical compounds for energy and CO2 for carbon) -- bacteria (some) Chemoheterotrophs (use chemical compounds for both energy and carbon) -- animals. Photoaututrophs (use sunlight for energy and CO2 for carbon) -- plants and photosynthetic bacteria.", "ko": "ํ™”ํ•™ ๋…๋ฆฝ ์˜์–‘๊ท (ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์— ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ์— ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค) -- ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„(์ผ๋ถ€) ํ™”ํ•™ ์ด์ข… ์˜์–‘๊ท (ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์— ์—๋„ˆ์ง€์™€ ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ชจ๋‘๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค) -- ๋™๋ฌผ. ๊ด‘๊ฐ์ˆ˜์˜์–‘๊ท (๋น›์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ํƒ„์†Œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ) -- ์‹๋ฌผ ๋ฐ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„." }, { "en": "Photosynthesis Photosynthesis is the process by which plants, some bacteria and some protistans use the energy from sunlight to produce glucose from carbon dioxide and water. This glucose can be converted into pyruvate which releases adenosine triphosphate (ATP) by cellular respiration.", "ko": "๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์€ ์‹๋ฌผ, ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋ฐ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์›์ƒ์ƒ๋ฌผ์ด ํ–‡๋น›์˜ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ์™€ ๋ฌผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํฌ๋„๋‹น์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํฌ๋„๋‹น์€ ์„ธํฌ ํ˜ธํก์— ์˜ํ•ด ์•„๋ฐ๋…ธ์‹  ์‚ผ์ธ์‚ฐ(ATP)์„ ๋ฐฉ์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ํ”ผ๋ฃจ๋ธŒ์‚ฐ์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Bacterial photosynthesis Photosynthesis is synthesis of carbohydrate (food) from carbon dioxide in presence of light. Such 'converted' carbon dioxide or carbohydrate formed is then used for metabolism.In short, it is light dependent energy yielding process.hotosynthesis in prokaryotic blue green algae or cyanobacteria resembles plants and higher algae regarding photosystem, pigments, reductants and end products. Bacterial photosynthetic pigments: Bacteriochlorophyll is the principle light harvesting pigment of photobacteria.", "ko": "๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์€ ๋น›์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒํƒœ์—์„œ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ์—์„œ ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ(๋จน์ด)์„ ํ•ฉ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ '๋ณ€ํ™˜' ๋œ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜•์„ฑ ๋œ ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ์€ ์‹ ์ง„๋Œ€์‚ฌ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ฐ„๋‹จํžˆ ๋งํ•ด์„œ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์€ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค ํ‘ธ๋ฅธ ๋…น์กฐ๋ฅ˜ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹œ์•„๋…ธ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์—์„œ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ, ์ƒ‰์†Œ, ํ™˜์›์ œ ๋ฐ ์ตœ์ข… ์‚ฐ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ ์‹๋ฌผ ๋ฐ ๊ณ ๋“ฑ ์กฐ๋ฅ˜์™€ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ์ƒ‰์†Œ: ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์—ฝ๋ก์†Œ๋Š” ๊ด‘์ƒ๋ฌผ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๊ด‘์ˆ˜์ง‘ ์ƒ‰์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Photosynthesis Photosynthesis is the process by which plants, some bacteria and some protistans use the energy from sunlight to produce glucose from carbon dioxide and water. This glucose can be converted into pyruvate which releases adenosine triphosphate (ATP) by cellular respiration. Oxygen is also formed.", "ko": "๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์€ ์‹๋ฌผ, ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋ฐ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์›์ƒ๋™๋ฌผ์ด ํ–‡๋น›์˜ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ์™€ ๋ฌผ๋กœ ํฌ๋„๋‹น์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํฌ๋„๋‹น์€ ํ”ผ๋ฃจ๋ฒ ์ดํŠธ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜๋˜์–ด ์„ธํฌ ํ˜ธํก์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์•„๋ฐ๋…ธ์‹  ์‚ผ์ธ์‚ฐ(ATP)์„ ๋ฐฉ์ถœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฐ์†Œ๋„ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Most bacteria (a few species are photosynthetic) can't get energy from the sun or make food from CO2 and water. Bacteria are scavengers, microbial vultures.However they can't actually eat carcasses, the food must be first be degraded to small organic molecules by various enzymes, e.g. proteases, nucleases, lipases.ost bacteria (a few species are photosynthetic) can't get energy from the sun or make food from CO2 and water. Bacteria are scavengers, microbial vultures.", "ko": "๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ (์ผ๋ถ€ ์ข…์€ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์„ ํ•จ์œ ) ๋Š” ํƒœ์–‘ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์–ป๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ CO2 ์™€ ๋ฌผ์—์„œ ์Œ์‹์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ์ฒญ์†Œ๋ถ€, ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ ๋…์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ์‹œ์ฒด๋ฅผ ๋จน์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์Œ์‹์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํšจ์†Œ(์˜ˆ: ํ”„๋กœํ…Œ์•„์ œ, ๋‰ดํด๋ ˆ์•„์ œ, ๋ฆฌํŒŒ์•„์ œ)์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋จผ์ € ์ž‘์€ ์œ ๊ธฐ ๋ถ„์ž๋กœ ๋ถ„ํ•ด๋˜์–ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ (์ผ๋ถ€ ์ข…์€ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์„ ํ•จ์œ )๋Š” ํƒœ์–‘ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์–ป๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ CO2 ๋ฐ ๋ฌผ์—์„œ ์Œ์‹์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ์ฒญ์†Œ๋ถ€, ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ ๋…์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Most bacteria (a few species are photosynthetic) can't get energy from the sun or make food from CO2 and water. Bacteria are scavengers, microbial vultures. However they can't actually eat carcasses, the food must be first be degraded to small organic molecules by various enzymes, e.g. proteases, nucleases, lipases.ou can't tell if they are really bacteria or if they are alive. In order to recognize a bacteria you need to see some detail inside the cell. However, to do this you need high power, say 100x, which also means you need oil between the objective and the slide (the yellow drop in the Figure).", "ko": "๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„(๋ช‡ ์ข…์€ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์„ ํ•จ)๋Š” ํ–‡๋น›์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์–ป๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ CO2์™€ ๋ฌผ๋กœ ์Œ์‹์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ์ฒญ์†Œ๋ถ€, ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ ๋…์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์‹œ์ฒด๋ฅผ ๋จน์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์œผ๋ฉฐ ์Œ์‹์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํšจ์†Œ(์˜ˆ: ํ”„๋กœํ…Œ์•„์ œ, ๋ˆ„ํด๋ ˆ์•„์ œ, ๋ฆฌํŒŒ์•„์ œ)์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋จผ์ € ์ž‘์€ ์œ ๊ธฐ ๋ถ„์ž๋กœ ๋ถ„ํ•ด๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์ธ์ง€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์‚ด์•„์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋ฅผ ์ธ์‹ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์„ธํฌ ๋‚ด๋ถ€์˜ ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ๋ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” 100๋ฐฐ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ณ ๋ฐฐ์œจ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ฌผ๋ Œ์ฆˆ์™€ ์Šฌ๋ผ์ด๋“œ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์ด ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(๊ทธ๋ฆผ์˜ ๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ๋ฌผ๋ฐฉ์šธ)." }, { "en": "There are three main types of plankton: 1 Plant plankton, also known as phytoplankton รขย€ย“ single-celled photosynthetic organisms which manufacture food using energy from sunlight. 2 Zooplankton รขย€ย“ single-and many-celled animals that feed on live plankton. Plant plankton, also known as phytoplankton รขย€ย“ single-celled photosynthetic organisms which manufacture food using energy from sunlight. 2 Zooplankton รขย€ย“ single-and many-celled animals that feed on live plankton.", "ko": "ํ”Œ๋ž‘ํฌํ†ค์€ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์š” ์œ ํ˜•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์‹๋ฌผ ํ”Œ๋ž‘ํฌํ†ค, ์‹๋ฌผ ํ”Œ๋ž‘ํฌํ†ค์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ - ํ–‡๋น›์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•„ ์Œ์‹์„ ์ œ์กฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์„ธํฌ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด. 2 ๋™๋ฌผ์„ฑ ํ”Œ๋ž‘ํฌํ†ค - ์‚ด์•„์žˆ๋Š” ํ”Œ๋ž‘ํฌํ†ค์„ ๋จน๋Š” ๋‹จ์„ธํฌ ๋ฐ ๋‹ค์„ธํฌ ๋™๋ฌผ. ์‹๋ฌผ ํ”Œ๋ž‘ํฌํ†ค์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์‹๋ฌผ์„ฑ ํ”Œ๋ž‘ํฌํ†ค - ํ–‡๋น›์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•„ ์Œ์‹์„ ์ œ์กฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์„ธํฌ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด. 2 ๋™๋ฌผ์„ฑ ํ”Œ๋ž‘ํฌํ†ค - ์‚ด์•„์žˆ๋Š” ํ”Œ๋ž‘ํฌํ†ค์„ ๋จน๋Š” ๋‹จ์„ธํฌ ๋ฐ ๋‹ค์„ธํฌ ๋™๋ฌผ." }, { "en": "A photoheterotroph is an organism that uses light as an energy source and obtains its carbon source from organic compounds.hese bacteria thus obtain all their รขย€ยฆ nourishment through photosynthesis Photoheterotrophs: Bacteria that use sunlight as their energy source and organic compounds from the environment as their carbon source.", "ko": "๊ด‘ ์ด์—ด ์˜์–‘ ์ƒ๋ฌผ์€ ๋น›์„ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€์›์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์œ ๊ธฐ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์—์„œ ํƒ„์†Œ ๊ณต๊ธ‰์›์„ ์–ป๋Š” ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ชจ๋“  ์˜์–‘๋ถ„์„ ์–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด‘ ์ด์—ด ์˜์–‘ ์ƒ๋ฌผ: ํ–‡๋น›์„ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€์›์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ์œ ๊ธฐ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์„ ํƒ„์†Œ ๊ณต๊ธ‰์›์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„." }, { "en": "Photosynthesis is the process by which plants, some bacteria and some protistans use the energy from sunlight to produce glucose from carbon dioxide and water. This glucose can be converted into pyruvate which releases adenosine triphosphate (ATP) by cellular respiration.", "ko": "๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์€ ์‹๋ฌผ, ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋ฐ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์›์ƒ์ƒ๋ฌผ์ด ํ–‡๋น› ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•ด ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ์™€ ๋ฌผ๋กœ ํฌ๋„๋‹น์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํฌ๋„๋‹น์€ ์„ธํฌ ํ˜ธํก์— ์˜ํ•ด ๊ณผ๋‹น์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜๋˜์–ด ์•„๋ฐ๋…ธ์‹  ์‚ผ์ธ์‚ฐ(ATP)์„ ๋ฐฉ์ถœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Bacteria that contain bacteriochlorophyll do not use water as an electron donor and therefore do not produce oxygen. This is known as anoxygenic photosynthesis. Cyanobacteria perform photosynthesis using water as an electron donor in a similar manner to plants. This results in the production of oxygen and is known as oxygenic photosynthesis. Classification of Photosynthetic Bacteria. Oxygenic photosynthetic bacteria perform photosynthesis in a similar manner to plants.", "ko": "๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์˜คํด๋กœ๋กœํ•„์„ ํ•จ์œ ํ•œ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ์ „์ž ๊ณต์—ฌ์ฒด๋กœ ๋ฌผ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์‚ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ฌด์‚ฐ์†Œ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์•„๋…ธ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ์‹๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌผ์„ ์ „์ž ๊ณต์—ฌ์ฒด๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์‚ฐ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋˜๋ฉฐ ์ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฐ์†Œ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜. ์‚ฐ์†Œ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ์‹๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Photosynthesis happens in the Chloroplast of the plant's organelle, if the Chloroplast wasn't in the plant Photosynthesis couldn't happen. If there was no sunlight for the plant to absorb then Photosynthesis couldn't happen. If living things didn't breathe out CO2 then the plants would die and living things would have no way of getting oxygen. These are the reasons why Photosynthesis is important to plants and all loving things on the planet.", "ko": "๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์€ ์‹๋ฌผ์˜ ์†Œ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ธ ์—ฝ๋ก์ฒด์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฝ๋ก์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์‹๋ฌผ์— ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹๋ฌผ์ด ํก์ˆ˜ํ•  ํ–‡๋น›์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ๋ฌผ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋ฟœ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ์‹๋ฌผ์€ ์ฃฝ๊ณ  ์ƒ๋ฌผ์ฒด๋Š” ์‚ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์—†์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ด์œ ๋กœ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์ด ์‹๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์ง€๊ตฌ์ƒ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ƒ๋ช…์ฒด์—๊ฒŒ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "THE THOUGHEST BACTERIUM OF THE WORLD (Deinococcus radiodurands) รขย€ย“ VIDEO. CONVERTING LIGHT ENERGY TO CHEMICAL ENERGY รขย€ยœPHOTOSYNTHESISรขย€ย รขย€ย“ INFO. Photosynthesis is a process used by plants and other organisms to convert light energy, normally from the sun, into chemical energy that can be used to fuel the organismsรขย€ย™ activities. Carbohydrates, such as sugars, are synthesized from carbon dioxide and water (hence the name photosynthesis, from the Greek รย†รกยฟยถรย‚, phร…ยs, รขย€ยœlightรขย€ย, and รยƒรยรŽยฝรŽยธรŽยตรยƒรŽยนรย‚, synthesis, รขย€ยœputting togetherรขย€ย.", "ko": "์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํž˜๋“  ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„(Deinococcus radiodurands) - ๋น„๋””์˜ค. ๋น› ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ํ™”ํ•™ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•˜๋Š” '๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ' - ์ •๋ณด. ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์€ ์‹๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ๋น› ์—๋„ˆ์ง€(์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํƒœ์–‘ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€)๋ฅผ ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด์˜ ํ™œ๋™์— ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ™”ํ•™ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ(๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์–ด รย†รกยฟยถรย‚, phร…ยs, \"๋น›\", รยƒรยรŽยฝรŽยธรŽยตรยƒรŽยนรย‚, synthesis, \"๋ชจ์œผ๋‹ค\"์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ•œ ์ด๋ฆ„)์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ์ด ํƒ„์‚ฐ๊ณผ ๋ฌผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋‹น๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ์ด ํ•ฉ์„ฑ๋˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Photosynthesis only occurs in organisms that contain. chlorophyll and other photosynthetic pigments. These. organisms have the ability to capture the sunรขย€ย™s energy and. change it to glucose. The glucose produced by plants. supports the plants as well as animals that feed on them.", "ko": "๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์€ ์—ฝ๋ก์†Œ์™€ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ์ƒ‰์†Œ๋ฅผ ํ•จ์œ ํ•œ ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด์—์„œ๋งŒ ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ. ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด๋Š” ํƒœ์–‘ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ. ํฌ๋„๋‹น์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊พธ์–ด. ์‹๋ฌผ์ด ์ƒ์„ฑํ•œ ํฌ๋„๋‹น. ์‹๋ฌผ์„ ์ง€์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ . ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋จน๋Š” ๋™๋ฌผ." }, { "en": "Photosynthetic organisms are called photoautotrophs, since it allows them to create their own food. In plants, algae and cyanobacteria photosynthesis uses carbon dioxide and water, releasing oxygen as a waste product. Photosynthesis is vital for life on Earth.", "ko": "๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด๋ฅผ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ์ž๊ฐ€ ์˜์–‘ ์ƒ๋ฌผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์‹๋ฌผ, ์กฐ๋ฅ˜, ์‹œ์•„๋…ธ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์˜ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์ด ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ์™€ ๋ฌผ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์‚ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋…ธํ๋ฌผ๋กœ ๋ฐฉ์ถœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์€ ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ์ƒ๋ช…์— ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In eukaryotic plants, photosynthesis takes place within the chloroplasts, and respiration in the mitochondria. In prokaryotes such as bacteria, it is not necessary to have specific organelles devoted to these functions as, again, the cells are so small.osted on. (Answer #1). Bacteria are prokaryotes--their genetic material is not contained within a nucleus. Because they are also so small, it is easier to get the necessary products of photosynthesis and respiration to all parts of the (one-celled) organism, than it is in eukaryotes.", "ko": "์ง„ํ•ต ์‹๋ฌผ์—์„œ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์€ ์—ฝ๋ก์ฒด ๋‚ด์—์„œ, ํ˜ธํก์€ ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์›ํ•ต ์ƒ๋ฌผ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์„ธํฌ๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ž‘๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ์ „๋‹ดํ•˜๋Š” ํŠน์ • ์†Œ๊ธฐ๊ด€์„ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (Answer #1). ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ์›ํ•ต์ƒ๋ฌผ๋กœ, ์œ ์ „ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์ด ํ•ต ์•ˆ์— ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ž‘๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ง„ํ•ต์ƒ๋ฌผ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ๋ฐ ํ˜ธํก ์‚ฐ๋ฌผ์ด (์„ธํฌ ํ•œ ๊ฐœ) ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ด๋™ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Plants and some bacteria have the green pigment chlorophyll to help synthesize food, while animals, fungi and other bacteria depend on other organisms for food. Based on this, there are two main modes of nutrition: autotrophic and heterotrophic.hotosynthesis requires chlorophyll, carbon dioxide, water and sunlight. 1. Chlorophyll: Chlorophylls are green pigments found in all photosynthetic organisms and are responsible for their green colour. In plants, chlorophyll is mainly found in the leaves.", "ko": "์‹๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ๋…น์ƒ‰์ƒ‰์†Œ ์—ฝ๋ก์†Œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด ์Œ์‹์„ ํ•ฉ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ๋™๋ฌผ, ๊ณฐํŒก์ด ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด์— ์Œ์‹์„ ์˜์กดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”ํƒ•์œผ๋กœ ์ž๊ฐ€์˜์–‘๊ณผ ์ด์งˆ์˜์–‘์˜ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์š” ์˜์–‘๋ชจ๋“œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.1. ์—ฝ๋ก์†Œ: ์—ฝ๋ก์†Œ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์ด ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง€๋Š” ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ๋…น์ƒ‰ ์ƒ‰์†Œ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋…น์ƒ‰์„ ๋‹ด๋‹นํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹๋ฌผ์—์„œ ์—ฝ๋ก์†Œ๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ์žŽ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Yes-if it made it's ATP from sunlight but got its carbon from organic molecules. 3. Microorganisms are characterized nutritionally by their carbon and energy sources. All combinations are represented in the microbial world but most bacteria are chemo(organ)heterotrophs.", "ko": "์˜ˆ-ํ–‡๋น›์—์„œ ATP๋ฅผ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์œ ๊ธฐ ๋ถ„์ž์—์„œ ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ์–ป์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3. ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ์€ ์˜์–‘ํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ํƒ„์†Œ์™€ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ๊ณต๊ธ‰์›์— ์˜ํ•ด ํŠน์ง•์ง€์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ์กฐํ•ฉ์€ ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ ์„ธ๊ณ„์— ํ‘œํ˜„๋˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ํ™”ํ•™(์œ ๊ธฐ) ์ด์ข… ํฌ์‹์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In the euphotic zone, phytoplankton use sunlight to produce food and become the basis of most oceanic food webs. Although photosynthesis cannot occur much below 100 meters, there is enough light in the lower photic zone for marine animals to avoid predators, find food, recognize their species, and locate mates.he aphotic part of this zone has giant squid and other species that are adapted to life in deep water. Benthos organisms such as giant kelp, sponges, crabs, sea anemones, sea stars, and marine worms that attach to, crawl upon, or burrow into the seafloor occupy parts of the benthic zone.", "ko": "์œ ํฌ์„ฑ ๊ตฌ์—ญ์—์„œ๋Š” ์‹๋ฌผ ํ”Œ๋ž‘ํฌํ†ค์ด ํ–‡๋น›์„ ์ด์šฉํ•ด ์Œ์‹์„ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ํ•ด์–‘ ๋จน์ด ๊ทธ๋ฌผ์˜ ๊ธฐ์ดˆ๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 100๋ฏธํ„ฐ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์ง€๋งŒ, ์ €ํ•ด๊ด‘๋Œ€์˜ ๋น›์€ ํ•ด์–‘ ๋™๋ฌผ๋“ค์ด ํฌ์‹์ž๋ฅผ ํ”ผํ•˜๊ณ , ๋จน์ด๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ณ , ์ข…์„ ์ธ์‹ํ•˜๊ณ , ์ง์„ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋งŒํผ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ตฌ์—ญ์˜ ์•”ํ‘ ์ง€๋Œ€์—๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜ค์ง•์–ด์™€ ๊นŠ์€ ๋ฐ”๋‹ค์—์„œ ์ƒํ™œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ ์‘ํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ข…์ด ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ผˆํ”„, ํ•ด๋ฉด, ๊ฒŒ, ๋ง๋ฏธ์ž˜, ํ•ดํŒŒ๋ฆฌ, ๋ฐ”๋‹ค ๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ ๋“ฑ์˜ ์ €์„œ ๋™๋ฌผ์€ ํ•ด์ €์— ๋ถ™๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ์–ด ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋•…๊ตด์„ ํŒŒ๊ณ  ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์ธต์— ์„œ์‹ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A. Organelles Used in Bacterial Photosynthesis. There are several major groups of photosynthetic bacteria: cyanobacteria, purple bacteria, green sulfur bacteria, green nonsulfur bacteria, heliobacteria, and acidobacteria.", "ko": "A. ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์†Œ๊ธฐ๊ด€. ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์—๋Š” ์‹œ์•„๋…ธ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„, ์ž์ฃผ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„, ๋…นํ™ฉ์ƒ‰ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„, ๋…น์ƒ‰ ๋น„์œ ํ™ฉ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„, ํ—ฌ๋ฆฌ์˜ค๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„, ์‚ฐ์„ฑ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์˜ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ฃผ์š” ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Well, sunlight is energy and photosynthesis is the process plants use to take the energy from sunlight and use it to convert carbon dioxide and water into food. Three things plants need to live. Plants need three basic things to live: water, sunlight, and carbon dioxide.ell, sunlight is energy and photosynthesis is the process plants use to take the energy from sunlight and use it to convert carbon dioxide and water into food. Three things plants need to live. Plants need three basic things to live: water, sunlight, and carbon dioxide.", "ko": "ํƒœ์–‘๊ด‘์€ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€์ด๊ณ  ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์€ ์‹๋ฌผ์ด ํƒœ์–‘๊ด‘์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ์˜ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ์™€ ๋ฌผ์„ ์Œ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹๋ฌผ์ด ์‚ด์•„๊ฐ€๋ ค๋ฉด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹๋ฌผ์€ ๋ฌผ, ํ–‡๋น›, ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ ๋“ฑ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•„์š”๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ell, ํ–‡๋น›์€ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€์ด๊ณ  ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์€ ์‹๋ฌผ์ด ํ–‡๋น›์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์–ป๊ณ  ์ด๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ์™€ ๋ฌผ์„ ์Œ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹๋ฌผ์ด ์‚ด์•„๊ฐ€๋ ค๋ฉด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹๋ฌผ์€ ๋ฌผ, ํ–‡๋น›, ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ ๋“ฑ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•„์š”๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Photosynthetic light absorption involves plantsรขย€ย™ use of pigments to facilitate the conversion of light energy into chemical energy. Photosynthesis occurs in green plants, algae, and certain types of bacteria. There is considerable variation among the types of pigments found in these different groups of organisms, but the basic mechanisms by which they absorb light are similar. Photosynthetic pigments are always attached to membranes within a cell.", "ko": "๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ๋น› ํก์ˆ˜๋Š” ์‹๋ฌผ์ด ์ƒ‰์†Œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋น› ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ํ™”ํ•™ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์„ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์€ ๋…น์ƒ‰ ์‹๋ฌผ, ์กฐ๋ฅ˜ ๋ฐ ํŠน์ • ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด ๊ทธ๋ฃน์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ์ƒ‰์†Œ์˜ ์œ ํ˜•์—๋Š” ์ƒ๋‹นํ•œ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋น›์„ ํก์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์€ ๋น„์Šทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ์ƒ‰์†Œ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์„ธํฌ ๋‚ด์˜ ๋ง‰์— ๋ถ€์ฐฉ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Oxygenic photosynthetic bacteria perform photosynthesis in a similar manner to plants. They contain light-harvesting pigments, absorb carbon dioxide, and release oxygen. Cyanobacteria or Cyanophyta are the only form of oxygenic photosynthetic bacteria known to date.", "ko": "์‚ฐ์†Œ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ์‹๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋“ค์€ ๊ด‘์ˆ˜ํ™• ์ƒ‰์†Œ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๊ณ , ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ํก์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์‚ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ์ถœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์•„๋…ธ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹œ์•„๋…ธํ”ผํƒ€๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์œ ์ผํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ์‚ฐ์†Œ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "All living things assimilate energy and use itto grow, a process called metabolism. Plants, algae, andsome bacteria use sunlight to create covalent carbon-carbon bonds from CO 2 and H 2 O through photosyn-thesis. This transfer of the energy in covalent bonds isessential to all life on earth.", "ko": "๋ชจ๋“  ์ƒ๋ช…์ฒด๋Š” ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋™ํ™”ํ•˜์—ฌ ์„ฑ์žฅ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด๋ฅผ ๋Œ€์‚ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹๋ฌผ, ์กฐ๋ฅ˜ ๋ฐ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ–‡๋น›์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ CO 2์™€ H 2 O์—์„œ ๊ณต์œ  ํƒ„์†Œ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณต์œ  ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์˜ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ์ „๋‹ฌ์€ ์ง€๊ตฌ์ƒ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ƒ๋ช…์ฒด์— ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In order for photosynthesis to occur, the organelle chloroplast is needed. Eukaryotic cells (typically plants) do contain chloroplasts which the plant can use to make food. However, there are several prokaryotic organisms such as the purple bacteria that contains a different kind of chlorophyll and can photosynthesize. In order for photosynthesis to occur, the organelle chloroplast is needed. Eukaryotic cells (typically plants) do contain chloroplasts which the plant can use to make food.", "ko": "๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ์†Œ๊ธฐ๊ด€ ์—ฝ๋ก์ฒด๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง„ํ•ต์„ธํฌ(์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹๋ฌผ)๋Š” ์‹๋ฌผ์ด ์Œ์‹์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ฝ๋ก์ฒด๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์›ํ•ต์ƒ๋ฌผ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์—ฝ๋ก์†Œ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ์†Œ๊ธฐ๊ด€ ์—ฝ๋ก์ฒด๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง„ํ•ต์„ธํฌ(์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹๋ฌผ)๋Š” ์‹๋ฌผ์ด ์Œ์‹์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ฝ๋ก์ฒด๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Best Answer: Photosynthetic organisms, or that other kind that works off of heat vents on the ocean floor (thermophyllic bacteria). And I was reminded of a good word...", "ko": "์ตœ์„ ์˜ ๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด ๋˜๋Š” ํ•ด์ €์˜ ์—ด๊ธฐ๋‘ฅ์—์„œ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ข…(์—ด์ „๋ชจํ•„๋ฆญ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ข‹์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋– ์˜ฌ๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค..." }, { "en": "However they are able to adjust to a certain extent. Plants and animals in the photic zone rely on sunlight. That's why they live in the photic zone. When only one percent of the sunlight received at the sea surface remains, photosynthesis is only sufficient to maintain life. No growth or reproduction can occur.", "ko": "ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์–ด๋Š ์ •๋„ ์ ์‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด‘๋Œ€์—ญ์— ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์‹๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๋™๋ฌผ์€ ํ–‡๋น›์— ์˜์กดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ด‘๋Œ€์—ญ์— ์‚ด์•„์š”. ๋ฐ”๋‹ค ํ‘œ๋ฉด์—์„œ ๋ฐ›์€ ํ–‡๋น›์˜ 1%๋งŒ ๋‚จ์•„์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์€ ์ƒ๋ช…์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ฑ์žฅ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฒˆ์‹์€ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Photosynthetic bacteria do not produce oxygen (in fact some of them called anaerobes cannot tolerate oxygen) and this is considered a more primitive type of photosynthesis (in which the hydrogen donor is hydrogen sulfide, lactate or other compounds, but not water).", "ko": "๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ์‚ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋ฐ(์‚ฌ์‹ค ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ํ˜๊ธฐ์„ฑ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋กœ ์‚ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๊ฒฌ๋”œ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Œ), ์ด๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ž์ฒด๋กœ ๋” ์›์‹œ์ ์ธ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋˜๋ฉฐ(์ˆ˜์†Œ ๊ณต์—ฌ์ž๋Š” ํ™ฉํ™”์ˆ˜์†Œ, ์ –์‚ฐ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌผ์ด ์•„๋‹˜) ์ด ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์€ ๋” ์›์‹œ์ ์ธ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Photosynthesis is a chemical process that occurs in many forms of bacteria and virtually all plants, including aquatic plants and algae. Using just three simple ingredients (carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight) plants and bacteria are able to make their own food.lants, including aquatic plants, produce oxygen, and they also use oxygen. Here's how these processes work: During a sunny day, dissolved oxygen in water is generally plentiful because photosynthesizing algae and aquatic plants are constantly releasing it into the water.", "ko": "๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์™€ ์ˆ˜์ƒ ์‹๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์กฐ๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‹๋ฌผ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ํ™”ํ•™ ๊ณผ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ(์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ, ๋ฌผ, ํ–‡๋น›)๋งŒ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์Œ์‹์„ ์ง์ ‘ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ˆ˜์ƒ ์‹๋ฌผ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์‹๋ฌผ์€ ์‚ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์‚ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ณผ์ •์˜ ์ž‘๋™ ๋ฐฉ์‹์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋ง‘์€ ๋‚ ์—๋Š” ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์กฐ๋ฅ˜์™€ ์ˆ˜์ƒ ์‹๋ฌผ์ด ๋ฌผ์— ์‚ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ง€์†์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐฉ์ถœํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌผ ์†์˜ ์šฉ์กด ์‚ฐ์†Œ๋Š” ํ’๋ถ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Photoautotrophs are autotrophs that obtain their energy from sunlight. Much like plants, these organisms can turn light energy into chemical energy that will fuel the bacteriaรขย€ย™s processes. These organisms contain a green pigment called cyanobacteria.", "ko": "๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ์ž๊ฐ€ ์˜์–‘ ์„ธ๊ท ์€ ํ–‡๋น›์—์„œ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์–ป๋Š” ์ž๊ฐ€ ์˜์–‘ ์„ธ๊ท ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์ด ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด๋Š” ๋น› ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ํ™”ํ•™ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์˜ ๊ณผ์ •์„ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด์—๋Š” ์‹œ์•„๋…ธ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋ผ๋Š” ๋…น์ƒ‰ ์ƒ‰์†Œ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "These microbes conduct photosynthesis: using sunshine, water and carbon dioxide to produce carbohydrates and, yes, oxygen. In fact, all the plants on Earth incorporate symbiotic cyanobacteria (known as chloroplasts) to do their photosynthesis for them down to this day.", "ko": "์ด ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ๋“ค์€ ํ–‡๋น›, ๋ฌผ, ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์‚ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์‹ค, ์ง€๊ตฌ์ƒ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‹๋ฌผ์€ ๊ณต์ƒ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ๋‚จ์กฐ๋ฅ˜(์—ฝ๋ก์ฒด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚ ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Most organisms use Light energy from the sun as their primary source of energy (through photosynthesis of plants) and a minority use and rely on chemical reactions to produce their energy (through chemosynthetic organisms).lants in turn rely on photosynthesis to create energy for their own growth and maintenance. Some bacteria can create energy from inorganic matter and some organisms feed on these bacteria. Therefore not all organisms depend on the sun as its primary source of energy, but most do.", "ko": "๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด๋Š” ํƒœ์–‘์˜ ๋น› ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์š” ์—๋„ˆ์ง€์›์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉฐ(์‹๋ฌผ์˜ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด), ์†Œ์ˆ˜์˜ ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด๋Š” ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฐ˜์‘์— ์˜์กดํ•˜์—ฌ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(ํ™”ํ•™ ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด).์‹๋ฌผ์€ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž์ฒด ์„ฑ์žฅ๊ณผ ์œ ์ง€์— ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ๋ฌด๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์—์„œ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ผ๋ถ€ ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋ฅผ ๋จน์—ฌ ์‚ด์•„์š”. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ํƒœ์–‘์„ ์ฃผ์š” ์—๋„ˆ์ง€์›์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Photosynthesis is the process by which plants, some bacteria and some protistans use the energy from sunlight to produce glucose from carbon dioxide and water. This glucose can be converted into pyruvate which releases adenosine triphosphate (ATP) by cellular respiration. Oxygen is also formed.", "ko": "๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์€ ์‹๋ฌผ, ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„, ์ผ๋ถ€ ์›์ƒ๋™๋ฌผ์ด ํ–‡๋น› ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•ด ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ์™€ ๋ฌผ๋กœ ํฌ๋„๋‹น์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํฌ๋„๋‹น์€ ์„ธํฌ ํ˜ธํก์— ์˜ํ•ด ์•„๋ฐ๋…ธ์‹  ์‚ผ์ธ์‚ฐ(ATP)์„ ๋ฐฉ์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ํ”ผ๋ฃจ๋ธŒ์‚ฐ์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฐ์†Œ๋„ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "(or Plantae). Virtually all other living creatures depend on plants to survive. Through photosynthesis, plants convert energy from sunlight into food stored as carbohydrates. Because animals cannot get energy directly from the sun, they must eat plants (or other animals that have had a vegetarian meal) to survive.irtually all other living creatures depend on plants to survive. Through photosynthesis, plants convert energy from sunlight into food stored as carbohydrates. Because animals cannot get energy directly from the sun, they must eat plants (or other animals that have had a vegetarian meal) to survive.", "ko": "(๋˜๋Š” ์‹๋ฌผํ•™). ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ƒ๋ช…์ฒด๋Š” ์ƒ์กด์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‹๋ฌผ์— ์˜์กดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹๋ฌผ์€ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ–‡๋น›์˜ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ๋กœ ์ €์žฅ๋œ ์Œ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™๋ฌผ์€ ํƒœ์–‘์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ง์ ‘ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ƒ์กด์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‹๋ฌผ์„ ๋จน๊ฑฐ๋‚˜(๋˜๋Š” ์ฑ„์‹์ฃผ์˜ ์‹์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋™๋ฌผ์„ ๋จน์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค). ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ƒ๋ช…์ฒด๋Š” ์ƒ์กด์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‹๋ฌผ์— ์˜์กดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹๋ฌผ์€ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ–‡๋น›์˜ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ๋กœ ์ €์žฅ๋œ ์Œ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™๋ฌผ์€ ํƒœ์–‘์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ง์ ‘ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ƒ์กด์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‹๋ฌผ์„ ๋จน๊ฑฐ๋‚˜(๋˜๋Š” ์ฑ„์‹์ฃผ์˜ ์‹์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋™๋ฌผ์„ ๋จน์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค)." }, { "en": "Photosynthesis is the process by which plants, some bacteria, and some protistans use the energy from sunlight to produce sugar, which cellular respiration converts into ATP, the fuel used by all living things.", "ko": "๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์€ ์‹๋ฌผ, ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„, ์ผ๋ถ€ ์›์ƒ์ƒ๋ฌผ์ด ํ–‡๋น› ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•ด ์„คํƒ•์„ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์œผ๋กœ, ์„ธํฌ ํ˜ธํก ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋œ ATP๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ƒ๋ฌผ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Less sunlight is being used by photosystem II. What will be the result of photosystem II being exposed to less sunlight? Fewer hydrogen ions (H+) will be pumped into the thylakoid. Therefore the thylakoid will have fewer hydrogen ions (H+) .", "ko": "๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ II์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ํ–‡๋น›์˜ ์–‘์ด ์ค„์–ด๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ II๊ฐ€ ํ–‡๋น›์„ ๋œ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์ดˆ๋ž˜๋ ๊นŒ์š”? ํƒˆ๊ณก๋ฌผ์— ๋” ์ ์€ ์ˆ˜์˜ ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ด์˜จ(H+)์ด ํŽŒํ•‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํƒˆ๊ณก๋ฌผ์—๋Š” ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ด์˜จ(H+)์ด ๋” ์ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Photosynthesis is a chemical process through which plants, some bacteria and algae, produce glucose and oxygen from carbon dioxide and water, using only light as a source of energy.This process is extremely important for life on earth as it provides the oxygen that all other life depend on.hotosynthesis is a chemical process through which plants, some bacteria and algae, produce glucose and oxygen from carbon dioxide and water, using only light as a source of energy.", "ko": "๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์€ ์‹๋ฌผ, ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„, ์กฐ๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ๋น›๋งŒ์„ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€์›์œผ๋กœ ์‚ผ์•„ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ์™€ ๋ฌผ์—์„œ ํฌ๋„๋‹น๊ณผ ์‚ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ํ™”ํ•™์  ๊ณผ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด ๊ณผ์ •์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ƒ๋ช…์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์˜์กดํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ง€๊ตฌ์ƒ์˜ ์ƒ๋ช…์ฒด์—๊ฒŒ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์€ ์‹๋ฌผ, ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋ฐ ์กฐ๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ๋น›๋งŒ์„ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€์›์œผ๋กœ ์‚ผ์•„ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ์™€ ๋ฌผ์—์„œ ํฌ๋„๋‹น๊ณผ ์‚ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ํ™”ํ•™์  ๊ณผ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Although some microorganisms living in the Earth's crust would survive, the majority of life would enjoy only a brief post-sun existence. Photosynthesis would halt immediately, and most plants would die in a few weeks.", "ko": "์ง€๊ตฌ ์ง€๊ฐ์— ์„œ์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ์€ ์‚ด์•„๋‚จ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ƒ๋ช…์ฒด๋Š” ํƒœ์–‘์ด ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ง„ ํ›„ ์งง์€ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ๋งŒ ์กด์žฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์€ ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์ค‘๋‹จ๋˜๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‹๋ฌผ์€ ๋ช‡ ์ฃผ ์•ˆ์— ์ฃฝ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Well, sunlight is energy and photosynthesis is the process plants use to take the energy from sunlight and use it to convert carbon dioxide and water into food. Three things plants need to live. Plants need three basic things to live: water, sunlight, and carbon dioxide.Plants breathe carbon dioxide just like we breathe oxygen. When plants breathe carbon dioxide in, they breathe out oxygen. Plants are the major source of oxygen on planet Earth and help keep us alive.ven though plants need sunlight and water to live, different plants need different amounts of each. Some plants need just a little water while others need a lot. Some plants like to be in the direct sunlight all day, while others prefer the shade.", "ko": "๋ญ, ํ–‡๋น›์€ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€์ด๊ณ  ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์€ ์‹๋ฌผ์ด ํ–‡๋น›์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์–ป์–ด ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ์™€ ๋ฌผ์„ ์Œ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹๋ฌผ์ด ์‚ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€. ์‹๋ฌผ์€ ์ƒ์กดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฌผ, ํ–‡๋น›, ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๋ผ๋Š” ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•„์š”๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์‹๋ฌผ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์‹œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์…”์š”. ์‹๋ฌผ์ด ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์ด๋งˆ์‹œ๋ฉด ์‚ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋ฟœ์–ด์š”. ์‹๋ฌผ์€ ์ง€๊ตฌ์ƒ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์‚ฐ์†Œ ๊ณต๊ธ‰์›์ด๋ฉฐ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์‹๋ฌผ์€ ์‚ด์•„๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ–‡๋น›๊ณผ ๋ฌผ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์‹๋ฌผ๋งˆ๋‹ค ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์–‘์€ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ์‹๋ฌผ์€ ๋ฌผ์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ๋งŒ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ค ์‹๋ฌผ์€ ๋งŽ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ์‹๋ฌผ์€ ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ข…์ผ ์ง์‚ฌ๊ด‘์„ ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ค ์‹๋ฌผ์€ ๊ทธ๋Š˜์„ ์„ ํ˜ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A photoheterotroph is an organism which depends on light for the majority of its energy and that mainly depends on organic compounds for its carbon.hese bacteria thus obtain all their รขย€ยฆ nourishment through photosynthesis Photoheterotrophs: Bacteria that use sunlight as their energy source and organic compounds from the environment as their carbon source.", "ko": "๊ด‘์ด๋Ÿ‰์ฒด๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋น›์— ์˜์กดํ•˜๊ณ  ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋กœ ์œ ๊ธฐ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์— ์˜์กดํ•˜๋Š” ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ชจ๋“  ์˜์–‘์†Œ๋ฅผ ์–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด‘์ด๋Ÿ‰์ฒด: ํ–‡๋น›์„ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€์›์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ์œ ๊ธฐ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์„ ํƒ„์†Œ ๊ณต๊ธ‰์›์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„." }, { "en": "Most organisms on the earth need photosynthesis to survive and to produce the energy they need to function. Chemoautotrophic organisms do not need these processes because they are able to oxidize the electron molecules that they take in from their own internal environments in order to survive. They do not live on anything other than molecules and are able to sustain themselves through the use of these electrons.", "ko": "์ง€๊ตฌ์ƒ์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด๋Š” ์ƒ์กด๊ณผ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์— ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™”ํ•™ ์ž๊ฐ€ ์˜์–‘ ์ƒ๋ฌผ์€ ์ƒ์กด์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ํก์ˆ˜ํ•œ ์ „์ž ๋ถ„์ž๋ฅผ ์‚ฐํ™”์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ณผ์ •์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ถ„์ž ์ด์™ธ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์— ์‚ด์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ „์ž๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Oxygenic photosynthetic bacteria perform photosynthesis in a similar manner to plants. They contain light-harvesting pigments, absorb carbon dioxide, and release oxygen. Cyanobacteria or Cyanophyta are the only form of oxygenic photosynthetic bacteria known to date.There are, however, several species of Cyanobacteria.acteria that contain bacteriochlorophyll do not use water as an electron donor and therefore do not produce oxygen. This is known as anoxygenic photosynthesis. Cyanobacteria perform photosynthesis using water as an electron donor in a similar manner to plants.", "ko": "์‚ฐ์†Œ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์„ฑ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ์‹๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋“ค์€ ๊ด‘์ˆ˜์ง‘ ์ƒ‰์†Œ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ํก์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์‚ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ์ถœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์•„๋…ธ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹œ์•„๋…ธํ”ผํƒ€๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์œ ์ผํ•œ ์‚ฐ์†Œ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์„ฑ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์˜คํด๋กœ๋กœํ•„์„ ํ•จ์œ ํ•œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ข…์˜ ์‹œ์•„๋…ธ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๊ฐ€ ์กด์žฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ์„ ์ „์ž ๊ณต์—ฌ์ฒด๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์‚ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ฌด์‚ฐ์†Œ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์•„๋…ธ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ์‹๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌผ์„ ์ „์ž ๊ณต์—ฌ์ฒด๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "how long does a us passport take to arrive", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์—ฌ๊ถŒ์ด ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์š”?" }
[ { "en": "There have been times in the past when it could take up to 12 weeks or more to get a passport. More recently, the processing time has been 4-6 weeks for routine service. When demand is low, this can drop down to only 3-4 weeks. Expedited services usually takes 2-3 weeks although it can take longer. The place you submit your request can determine how long it takes to get your travel document. Applications that are mailed in either directly or through a passport office can take up to 6 weeks for standard processing or up to 3 weeks if they are expedited.", "ko": "๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์—๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ถŒ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ธ‰๋ฐ›๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 12์ฃผ ์ด์ƒ ๊ฑธ๋ฆด ๋•Œ๋„ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ๊ทผ์—๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์„œ๋น„์Šค์˜ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ด 4~6์ฃผ๋กœ ๋‹จ์ถ•๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์š”๊ฐ€ ์ ์„ ๋•Œ๋Š” 3~4์ฃผ๋กœ ๋‹จ์ถ•๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ์† ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต 2~3์ฃผ ์ •๋„ ์†Œ์š”๋˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋” ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ์ฒญ์„ ์ œ์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ์žฅ์†Œ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์—ฌํ–‰ ์„œ๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๋ฐ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง์ ‘ ๋˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ถŒ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์šฐํŽธ์œผ๋กœ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ์‹ ์ฒญ์„œ๋Š” ํ‘œ์ค€ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 6์ฃผ, ์‹ ์† ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 3์ฃผ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฑธ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "How Long Does It Take to Get a Passport? How long does it take to get a passport will vary depending on a number of different factors such as regular or expedited processing. For starters, the time of year plays an important role in the amount of time that you can expect to wait.", "ko": "์—ฌ๊ถŒ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์š”? ์—ฌ๊ถŒ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๋ฐ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹ ์† ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์š”์ธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ์„ , ์—ฐ์ค‘ ์‹œ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์˜ ์–‘์— ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "2 days may be more in case the passport is couriered back to you. Normally it takes 14 days to process the student visa. However, depending on the winter and fall academic commencement season, the time taken can be longer than 14 days. Not officially speaking, the processing time vary between consulates.", "ko": "์—ฌ๊ถŒ์„ ํƒ๋ฐฐ๋กœ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 2์ผ์ด ๋” ์†Œ์š”๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•™์ƒ ๋น„์ž๋Š” 14์ผ ๋งŒ์— ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ฒจ์šธ๊ณผ ๊ฐ€์„ ํ•™๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ ์‹œ๊ธฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด 14์ผ๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ธธ์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ์˜์‚ฌ๊ด€๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Las Vegas Passport Offices. Expect to wait up to 6 weeks to receive your passport. If you request expedited service, you should get it in 2 to 3 weeks. It is possible to get a passport faster by applying at a regional agency. The closest agencies are located in Los Angeles and San Francisco.", "ko": "๋ผ์Šค๋ฒ ๊ฐ€์Šค ์—ฌ๊ถŒ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ. ์—ฌ๊ถŒ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ์ตœ๋Œ€ 6์ฃผ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„œ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์š”์ฒญํ•˜๋ฉด 2~3์ฃผ ์•ˆ์— ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€์—ญ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์— ์‹ ์ฒญํ•˜๋ฉด ๋” ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์—ฌ๊ถŒ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๊ธฐ๊ด€์€ ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค์™€ ์ƒŒํ”„๋ž€์‹œ์Šค์ฝ”์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How long does it take for a first time applicant to get a passport? How long does it take to get a passport in Romania? How many days does it take to get a fresh passport in India if one were to apply online today? How long did it take to get your US passport back after the appointment for a travel visa to Brazil?", "ko": "์‹ ๋ถ„์ฆ์„ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์‹ ๋ถ„์ฆ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋ฃจ๋งˆ๋‹ˆ์•„์—์„œ ์‹ ๋ถ„์ฆ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์œผ๋กœ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•˜๋ฉด ์ธ๋„์—์„œ ์‹ ๋ถ„์ฆ์„ ์ƒˆ๋กœ ๋ฐœ๊ธ‰๋ฐ›๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋ฉฐ์น ์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋ธŒ๋ผ์งˆ ์—ฌํ–‰ ๋น„์ž๋ฅผ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•œ ํ›„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์‹ ๋ถ„์ฆ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฑธ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" }, { "en": "The United States Postal Services reports that as of January 2011, it takes an average of one to three days for First-Class Mail to arrive at its destination. Priority Mail takes an average of one to two days to arrive, according to the USPS. USPS only includes the time a package stays in transit in their estimations.", "ko": "2011๋…„ 1์›” ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์šฐ์ฒด๊ตญ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์šฐํŽธ๋ฌผ์ด ๋ชฉ์ ์ง€์— ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ‰๊ท  1~3์ผ์ด ์†Œ์š”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐํŽธ ์„œ๋น„์Šค์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์šฐ์„  ๋ฐฐ์†ก์€ ํ‰๊ท  1~2์ผ์ด ์†Œ์š”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. USPS์€ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€๊ฐ€ ์šด์†ก๋˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋งŒ์„ ์˜ˆ์ƒ์— ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How long does it take to get a passport? We offer a simple, fast and easy way to get your US Passport Now. We provide emergency passports for passport applicants that need help applying for a first time United States Passport.", "ko": "์—ฌ๊ถŒ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜๊ณ  ๋น ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์‰ฌ์šด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์—ฌ๊ถŒ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์—ฌ๊ถŒ์„ ์ฒ˜์Œ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ถŒ ์‹ ์ฒญ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๊ธด๊ธ‰ ์—ฌ๊ถŒ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Timeframe. The United States Postal Services reports that as of January 2011, it takes an average of one to three days for First-Class Mail to arrive at its destination. Priority Mail takes an average of one to two days to arrive, according to the USPS.USPS only includes the time a package stays in transit in their estimations.Packages dropped off at a post office during business hours usually leave that day. Packages dropped off after hours may take an additional day.imeframe. The United States Postal Services reports that as of January 2011, it takes an average of one to three days for First-Class Mail to arrive at its destination. Priority Mail takes an average of one to two days to arrive, according to the USPS.", "ko": "๊ธฐ๊ฐ„. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์šฐ์ฒด๊ตญ์˜ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด 2011๋…„ 1์›” ํ˜„์žฌ ์šฐํŽธ๋ฌผ์ด ๋ชฉ์ ์ง€์— ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ‰๊ท  1~3์ผ์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐํŽธ ์„œ๋น„์Šค์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์šฐํŽธ ์šฐ์„  ๋ฐฐ์†ก์€ ํ‰๊ท  1~2์ผ์ด ์†Œ์š”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์šฐํŽธ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋Š” ์†Œํฌ๊ฐ€ ์šด์†ก๋˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋งŒ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๊ณ , ์˜์—… ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ์šฐ์ฒด๊ตญ์— ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜จ ์†Œํฌ๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ๊ทธ๋‚  ์ถœ๋ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์—… ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ดํ›„์— ์šฐํŽธ๋ฌผ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ค๋ฉด ํ•˜๋ฃจ๊ฐ€ ๋” ๊ฑธ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ธฐ๊ฐ„. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์šฐํŽธ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋Š” 2011๋…„ 1์›” ํ˜„์žฌ ์šฐํŽธ๋ฌผ์ด ๋ชฉ์ ์ง€์— ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ‰๊ท  1~3์ผ์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ณด๊ณ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐํŽธ ์„œ๋น„์Šค์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์šฐํŽธ ์šฐ์„  ๋ฐฐ์†ก์€ ํ‰๊ท  1~2์ผ์ด ์†Œ์š”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Need a passport? Passport applications are accepted at the Modesto Library on a first-come, first-served basis, Monday through Thursday 11 a.m. to 8 p.m. and Saturday 11 a.m. to 4 p.m. รขย€ยข Processing time for passport applications is 4-6 weeks for routine service and within 3 weeks door-to-door for expedited service.", "ko": "์—ฌ๊ถŒ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์—ฌ๊ถŒ ์‹ ์ฒญ์€ ๋ชจ๋ฐ์Šคํ†  ๋„์„œ๊ด€์—์„œ ์›”์š”์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ชฉ์š”์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜ค์ „ 11์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜คํ›„ 8์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€, ํ† ์š”์ผ์—๋Š” ์˜ค์ „ 11์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜คํ›„ 4์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์„ ์ฐฉ์ˆœ์œผ๋กœ ์ ‘์ˆ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. - ์—ฌ๊ถŒ ์‹ ์ฒญ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์„œ๋น„์Šค์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 4~6์ฃผ, ์‹ ์† ์„œ๋น„์Šค์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 3์ฃผ ์ด๋‚ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Timeframe. The United States Postal Services reports that as of January 2011, it takes an average of one to three days for First-Class Mail to arrive at its destination.Priority Mail takes an average of one to two days to arrive, according to the USPS.USPS only includes the time a package stays in transit in their estimations.imeframe. The United States Postal Services reports that as of January 2011, it takes an average of one to three days for First-Class Mail to arrive at its destination.", "ko": "๊ธฐ๊ฐ„. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์šฐ์ •๊ณต์‚ฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด 2011๋…„ 1์›” ํ˜„์žฌ First-Class Mail์ด ๋ชฉ์ ์ง€์— ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ‰๊ท  1~3์ผ์ด ์†Œ์š”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐํŽธ์„œ๋Š” ์šฐํŽธ ์ˆ˜์œ„ ์šฐํŽธ์ด ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ‰๊ท  1~2์ผ์ด ์†Œ์š”๋œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ณด๊ณ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. USPS๋Š” ์ถ”์ •์น˜์— ์†Œํฌ๊ฐ€ ์šด์†ก๋˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋งŒ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์‹œ๊ฐ„. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์šฐ์ •๊ณต์‚ฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด 2011๋…„ 1์›” ํ˜„์žฌ First-Class Mail์ด ๋ชฉ์ ์ง€์— ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ‰๊ท  1~3์ผ์ด ์†Œ์š”๋œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ณด๊ณ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How long does it take for a first time applicant to get a passport? How long does it take to get a passport in Romania? How many days does it take to get a fresh passport in India if one were to apply online today? Ask New Question", "ko": "์‹ ๋ถ„์ฆ์„ ์ฒ˜์Œ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์š”? ๋ฃจ๋งˆ๋‹ˆ์•„์—์„œ ์‹ ๋ถ„์ฆ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์š”? ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์œผ๋กœ ์‹ ๋ถ„์ฆ์„ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•˜๋ฉด ์ธ๋„์—์„œ ์‹ ๋ถ„์ฆ์„ ์ƒˆ๋กœ ๋ฐ›์•„์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฉฐ์น ์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์š”? ์ƒˆ ์งˆ๋ฌธํ•˜๊ธฐ" }, { "en": "Las Vegas Passport Offices. Expect to wait up to 6 weeks to receive your passport. If you request expedited service, you should get it in 2 to 3 weeks. It is possible to get a passport faster by applying at a regional agency. The closest agencies are located in Los Angeles and San Francisco. An appointment is required.", "ko": "๋ผ์Šค๋ฒ ๊ฐ€์Šค ์—ฌ๊ถŒ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ. ์—ฌ๊ถŒ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ์ตœ๋Œ€ 6์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ์† ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์š”์ฒญํ•˜๋ฉด 2~3์ฃผ ์•ˆ์— ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€์—ญ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์— ์‹ ์ฒญํ•˜๋ฉด ์—ฌ๊ถŒ์„ ๋” ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๊ธฐ๊ด€์€ ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค์™€ ์ƒŒํ”„๋ž€์‹œ์Šค์ฝ”์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ์•ฝ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How long does it take to get a passport? It should usually take three weeks to renew a standard adult or child passport. If you need a new passport more urgently, you can pay extra to book an appointment at a Passport Customer Service Centre and get your passport on the same day for ร‚ยฃ128 or within a week for ร‚ยฃ103.", "ko": "์—ฌ๊ถŒ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ธ‰๋ฐ›๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์š”? ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์„ฑ์ธ ๋ฐ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด ์—ฌ๊ถŒ์„ ๊ฐฑ์‹ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋ณดํ†ต 3์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ถŒ์„ ๋” ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ๊ธ‰๋ฐ›์•„์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์—ฌ๊ถŒ ๊ณ ๊ฐ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์„ผํ„ฐ์—์„œ ์˜ˆ์•ฝ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹น์ผ ๋˜๋Š” ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ ์ด๋‚ด์— ์—ฌ๊ถŒ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ธ‰๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Timeframe. The United States Postal Services reports that as of January 2011, it takes an average of one to three days for First-Class Mail to arrive at its destination. Priority Mail takes an average of one to two days to arrive, according to the USPS.USPS only includes the time a package stays in transit in their estimations.imeframe. The United States Postal Services reports that as of January 2011, it takes an average of one to three days for First-Class Mail to arrive at its destination. Priority Mail takes an average of one to two days to arrive, according to the USPS.", "ko": "๊ธฐ๊ฐ„. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์šฐ์ฒด๊ตญ์€ 2011๋…„ 1์›” ํ˜„์žฌ 1๋“ฑ ์šฐํŽธ๋ฌผ์ด ๋ชฉ์ ์ง€์— ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ‰๊ท  1~3์ผ์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ณด๊ณ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐํŽธ ์„œ๋น„์Šค์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์šฐ์„  ์šฐํŽธ์€ ํ‰๊ท  1~2์ผ์ด ์†Œ์š”๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. USPS๋Š” ์†Œํฌ๊ฐ€ ์šด์†ก ์ค‘์ธ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋งŒ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ธฐ๊ฐ„. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์šฐ์ฒด๊ตญ์€ 2011๋…„ 1์›” ํ˜„์žฌ 1๋“ฑ ์šฐํŽธ๋ฌผ์ด ๋ชฉ์ ์ง€์— ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ‰๊ท  1~3์ผ์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ณด๊ณ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐํŽธ ์„œ๋น„์Šค์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์šฐ์„  ์šฐํŽธ์€ ํ‰๊ท  1~2์ผ์ด ์†Œ์š”๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 69% - How long does it take for license to arrive north carolina? 2 60% - How long does a package take to arrive from michigan to north carolina? 3 64% - How long does it take a letter to arrive from west virginia to north carolina? 55% - How long does mail to get from hong kong to north carolina? 2 56% - How long to recieve mail from north carolina to minnesota?", "ko": "1 69% - ๋ผ์ด์„ผ์Šค๋Š” ๋ถ์บ๋กค๋ผ์ด๋‚˜์— ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์š”? 2 60% - ๋ฏธ์‹œ๊ฐ„์—์„œ ๋…ธ์Šค์บ๋กค๋ผ์ด๋‚˜๊นŒ์ง€ ์†Œํฌ๊ฐ€ ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์š”? 3 64% - ์„œ๋ฒ„์ง€๋‹ˆ์•„์—์„œ ๋…ธ์Šค์บ๋กค๋ผ์ด๋‚˜๋กœ ํŽธ์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์š”? 55% - ํ™์ฝฉ์—์„œ ๋…ธ์Šค์บ๋กค๋ผ์ด๋‚˜๋กœ ์šฐํŽธ๋ฌผ์ด ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์š”? 2 56% - ๋…ธ์Šค์บ๋กค๋ผ์ด๋‚˜์—์„œ ๋ฏธ๋„ค์†Œํƒ€๋กœ ์šฐํŽธ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์š”?" }, { "en": "How long does it take to renew a US passport? What are the best ways to lose your passport when traveling abroad? How long would it take for me to get my passport in PA, USA?", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์—ฌ๊ถŒ์„ ๊ฐฑ์‹ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์š”? ํ•ด์™ธ ์—ฌํ–‰ ์‹œ ์—ฌ๊ถŒ์„ ๋ถ„์‹คํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์—์„œ ์—ฌ๊ถŒ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์š”?" } ]
{ "en": "why did the articles of confederation need to be revised", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ํ—Œ์žฅ ๊ฐœ์ •์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์ด์œ " }
[ { "en": "The Articles of Confederation needed to be changed because they weren't working well for the new nation and they had a lot of new things they needed to add on to it, so the Fo รขย€ยฆ unders decided to abolish the Articles and create a whole new constitution. 12 people found this useful. Alexmariebrown.", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์€ ์ƒˆ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์— ์ž˜ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ณ  ๋งŽ์€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— Fo...์–ธ๋”๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์„ ํ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 12๋ช…์ด ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Alexmariebrown." } ]
[ { "en": "The Articles of Confederation was the new nation's founding document, but the government established under the Articles was too weak. The new central government had no way of raising revenue and no ability to enforce the commitments made by the states.", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ํ—Œ์žฅ์€ ์ƒˆ ๋‚˜๋ผ์˜ ์ฐฝ๋ฆฝ ๋ฌธ์„œ์˜€์ง€๋งŒ, ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋œ ์ •๋ถ€๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์•ฝํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆ ์ค‘์•™ ์ •๋ถ€๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ž…์„ ์˜ฌ๋ฆด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์—†์—ˆ๊ณ  ์ฃผ๋“ค์ด ๋‚ด๋†“์€ ์•ฝ์†์„ ์ดํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ๋„ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Articles of Confederation was too weak to handle all of the problems in this time period, because the country was not able to govern itself or defend itself against attack or rebellion. The national government was dangerously close to bankruptcy, and the nationรขย€ย™s currency was virtually worthless.", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ์€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ๋ฅผ ํ†ต์น˜ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฐ˜๋ž€์— ๋Œ€๋น„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์Šค์Šค๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ์–ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์•ฝํ•ด์„œ ์ด ์‹œ๊ธฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ถ€๋Š” ํŒŒ์‚ฐ ์ง์ „์ด์—ˆ๊ณ  ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ํ™”ํ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ƒ ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Articles of Confederation served as the first constitution of the United States. This document officially established the government of the union of the thirteen states. Why were the Articles of Confederation written? The colonies knew they needed some form of official government that united the thirteen colonies. They wanted to have written down rules that all the states agreed to. The Articles allowed the Congress to do things like raise an army, be able to create laws, and print money.", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฌธ์„œ๋Š” ๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ 13๊ฐœ ์ฃผ์˜ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ •๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ฆฝํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ์€ ์™œ ์ž‘์„ฑ๋˜์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€๋“ค์€ 13๊ฐœ ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ๋ฌถ๋Š” ๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ์ •๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ๋™์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ทœ์น™์„ ์ ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์›ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐ์•ฝ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์˜ํšŒ๋Š” ๊ตฐ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์ง•์ง‘ํ•˜๊ณ , ๋ฒ•์„ ์ œ์ •ํ•˜๊ณ , ํ™”ํ๋ฅผ ์ธ์‡„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋“ฑ์˜ ์ผ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Ratification of the Constitution. The Articles of Confederation stipulated that all thirteen states had to ratify any new constitution for it to take effect. To circumvent this hurdle, the delegates included in the new Constitution a section outlining a new plan for ratification. Once nine of the thirteen states had ratified the document (at special conventions with elected representatives), the Constitution would replace the Articles in those nine states.", "ko": "ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ๋น„์ค€. ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์€ 13๊ฐœ ์ฃผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์„ ๋น„์ค€ํ•ด์•ผ ๋น„๋กœ์†Œ ํšจ๋ ฅ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ช…์‹œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์žฅ์• ๋ฌผ์„ ์šฐํšŒํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋Œ€ํ‘œ๋“ค์€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋น„์ค€ ๊ณ„ํš์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„น์…˜์„ ์ƒˆ ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์— ํฌํ•จ์‹œ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 13๊ฐœ ์ฃผ ์ค‘ 9๊ฐœ ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์„ ์ถœ๋œ ๋Œ€ํ‘œ์ž๋“ค์„ ๋™์›ํ•œ ํŠน๋ณ„ ํšŒ์˜์—์„œ ๋ฌธ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋น„์ค€ํ•˜๋ฉด, ํ•ด๋‹น 9๊ฐœ ์ฃผ์—์„œ๋Š” ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์ด ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์„ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "By 1786, Americans recognized that the Articles of Confederation, the foundation document for the new United States adopted in 1777, had to be substantially modified. The Articles gave Congress virtually no power to regulate domestic affairs--no power to tax, no power to regulate commerce.", "ko": "1786๋…„ ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ๋“ค์€ 1777๋…„์— ์ฑ„ํƒ๋œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๊ธฐ์ดˆ ๋ฌธ์„œ์ธ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ํ•ฉ์˜์„œ๋ฅผ ์‹ค์งˆ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ธ์‹ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฌธ์„œ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์˜ํšŒ๋Š” ๊ณผ์„ธ ๊ถŒ๋ ฅ๋„, ์ƒ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ๊ทœ์ œ ๊ถŒ๋ ฅ๋„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The delegates shuttered the windows of the State House and swore secrecy so they could speak freely. Although they had gathered to revise the Articles of Confederation, by mid-June they had decided to completely redesign the government. There was little agreement about what form it would take.", "ko": "๋Œ€์˜์›๋“ค์€ ์ฃผ ์˜์‚ฌ๋‹น์˜ ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‹ซ๊ณ  ์ž์œ ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋น„๋ฐ€์„ ๋งน์„ธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋“ค์€ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ์„ ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ชจ์˜€์ง€๋งŒ, 6์›” ์ค‘์ˆœ์ด ๋˜์ž ์ •๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์žฌ์„ค๊ณ„ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ถ€์˜ ํ˜•ํƒœ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๋ณ„๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•ฉ์˜๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Articles were based on a confederation, a concept of a weak central government where the states had more power than the federal government. By the end of the 1780s, it was evident that the country needed a stronger central government to address many political and economic issues.", "ko": "์ด ํ—Œ์žฅ์€ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ •๋ถ€๋ณด๋‹ค ์ฃผ์ •๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ถŒํ•œ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์•ฝํ•œ ์ค‘์•™ ์ •๋ถ€์˜ ๊ฐœ๋…์ธ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1780๋…„๋Œ€ ๋ง๊นŒ์ง€ ๋งŽ์€ ์ •์น˜์ , ๊ฒฝ์ œ์  ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋” ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์ค‘์•™ ์ •๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The main weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation were; 1) Under the Articles there was only a unicameral legislature so that there was no separation of powers. 2) Congress, under the Articles, did not have the power to tax which meant that they could never put their finances in order. 3) In order to change or amend the Articles, unanimous approval of the states was required which essentially meant that changes to the Articles were impossible.", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์•ฝ์ ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1) ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋‹จ์›์ œ ์ž…๋ฒ•๋ถ€๋งŒ ์žˆ์–ด ๊ถŒ๋ ฅ ๋ถ„๋ฆฝ์ด ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2) ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์˜ํšŒ๋Š” ๊ณผ์„ธ ๊ถŒํ•œ์ด ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์žฌ์ •์„ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3) ์กฐ์•ฝ์„ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๊ฐ ์ฃผ์˜ ๋งŒ์žฅ์ผ์น˜๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‹ค์งˆ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์กฐ์•ฝ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ์€ ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Downfall of the Articles of Confederation. The major downfall of the Articles of Confederation was simply weakness. The federal government, under the Articles, was too weak to enforce their laws and therefore had no power. The Continental Congress had borrowed money to fight the Revolutionary War and could not repay their debts. States had also fallen into debt and were raising taxes to pay off those debts.", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ์˜ ๋ชฐ๋ฝ. ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๋ชฐ๋ฝ์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์•ฝ์ ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐ์•ฝ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ •๋ถ€๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์•ฝํ•ด์„œ ๋ฒ•์„ ์ง‘ํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์•„๋ฌด๋Ÿฐ ํž˜๋„ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ฅ™ ์˜ํšŒ๋Š” ํ˜๋ช… ์ „์Ÿ์„ ์น˜๋ฅด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ˆ์„ ๋นŒ๋ ธ์ง€๋งŒ ๋นš์„ ๊ฐš์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ์—์„œ๋„ ๋นš์ด ์Œ“์—ฌ ๊ฐš๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ์ธ์ƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Federalists felt that the Articles of Confederation were poorly written, and did not sufficiently act as they should have to function as this nations founding document. Led by รขย€ยฆ James Madison the Federalists proposed to amend it, but ended up writing a totally different document the Constitution.", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ฐฉ์ฃผ์˜์ž๋“ค์€ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ์ด ์ž˜๋ชป ์ž‘์„ฑ๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ , ์ด ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์˜ ๊ฑด๊ตญ ๋ฌธ์„œ๋กœ์„œ ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์„ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ํ•ด์ฃผ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๊ผˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. James Madison์„ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ์ฃผ์˜์ž๋“ค์€ ๊ฐœ์ •์•ˆ์„ ์ œ์•ˆํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฌธ์„œ์ธ ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "the articles of confederation failed for many reasons. one reason was that the states had too much power leaving the federal government weak. there was no chief executiv รขย€ยฆ e.", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ํ—Œ์žฅ์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ด์œ ๋กœ ์‹คํŒจํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ์ฃผ ์ •๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ •๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์•ฝํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ๊ณ  ์ง‘ํ–‰์ž๊ฐ€ ์—†์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Why Did The Articles Of Confederation Fail. The Articles of Confederation were approved and accepted by all thirteen states in the year 1781. This witnessed the beginning of a new era in world history. These Articles were complied and written by delegates representing their respective states.", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ์ด ์‹คํŒจํ•œ ์ด์œ . ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ์€ 1781๋…„์— 13๊ฐœ ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์Šน์ธ๋˜๊ณ  ์ฑ„ํƒ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์‹œ๋Œ€์˜ ์‹œ์ž‘์„ ๋ชฉ๊ฒฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์กฐ์•ฝ์€ ๊ฐ ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ๋Œ€ํ‘œํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ‘œ์ž๋“ค์ด ์ œ์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ง‘ํ•„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The major downfall of the Articles of Confederation was simply weakness. The federal government, under the Articles, was too weak to enforce their laws and therefore had no power. The Continental Congress had borrowed money to fight the Revolutionary War and could not repay their debts.", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์‹คํŒจ๋Š” ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์•ฝ์ ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ •๋ถ€๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์•ฝํ•ด์„œ ๋ฒ•์„ ์ง‘ํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ถŒํ•œ์ด ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ฅ™ ์˜ํšŒ๋Š” ๋…๋ฆฝ ์ „์Ÿ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ˆ์„ ๋นŒ๋ ธ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ถ€์ฑ„๋ฅผ ์ƒํ™˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A: Flaws in the Articles of Confederation included the lack of commerce regulation, ability to raise money through taxes, courts and an executive branch of the government. Additionally, the need for a unified government during the Revolutionary War caused issues such as slavery and western land claims to remain unaddressed.", "ko": "๋‹ต๋ณ€: ๋‚จ๋ถ ์ „์Ÿ์˜ ๊ฒฐํ•จ์—๋Š” ์ƒ์—… ๊ทœ์ œ, ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ํ†ตํ•œ ์ž๊ธˆ ์กฐ๋‹ฌ, ๋ฒ•์› ๋ฐ ์ •๋ถ€์˜ ํ–‰์ •๋ถ€ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์ด ๋ถ€์กฑํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๋…๋ฆฝ ์ „์Ÿ ์ค‘์— ํ†ตํ•ฉ ์ •๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋…ธ์˜ˆ์ œ์™€ ์„œ๋ถ€ ํ† ์ง€ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ๊ถŒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋‚จ์•„์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "the articles of confederation were meant to be weak, because the colonists had just broken away from what they considered a tyranny, so they wanted a weak government that coulรขย€ยฆdn't have to much power. it did just that. the articles limited the national government in many ways.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋…๋ฆฝ ์ดํ›„ ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์€ ํญ์ •์„ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚ฌ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์•ฝํ•œ ์ •๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์›ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ํ—Œ์žฅ์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ์•ฝํ•œ ์ •๋ถ€์˜€๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ํ—Œ์žฅ์€ ๊ตญํšŒ์˜ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ธก๋ฉด์— ์ œํ•œ์„ ๋‘์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Constitutional Convention of 1787 was called in order to consider amendments to the Articles of Confederation, not to write another Constitution entirely.", "ko": "1787๋…„ ์ œํ—Œ ๋Œ€ํšŒ๋Š” ์กฐ์•ฝ์˜ ์ˆ˜์ •์„ ๋…ผ์˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์†Œ์ง‘๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ด์ง€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์†Œ์ง‘๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Constitutional Convention of 1787 was called in order to consider amendments to the Articles of Confederation, not to write another Constitution entirely. During deliberat รขย€ยฆ ions over amendments to the Articles, it was realized that the Articles could not be patched up to make them workable.", "ko": "1787๋…„ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ˆ˜์ • ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ๊ฐœ์ •์•ˆ์„ ๋…ผ์˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์†Œ์ง‘๋œ ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ํšŒ์˜๋Š” ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ํšŒ์˜๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐœ์ •์•ˆ์„ ๋†“๊ณ  ์ˆ™์˜๋ฅผ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜๋˜ ์ค‘ ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ณ ์ณ์„œ ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด ๊นจ๋‹ซ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "By 1786, Americans recognized that the Articles of Confederation, the foundation document for the new United States adopted in 1777, had to be substantially modified. The Articles gave Congress virtually no power to regulate domestic affairs--no power to tax, no power to regulate commerce.y September, the final compromises were made, the final clauses polished, and it came time to vote. In the Convention, each state--regardless of its number of delegates-- had one vote, so a state evenly split could not register a vote for adoption.", "ko": "1786๋…„, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ๋“ค์€ 1777๋…„์— ์ฑ„ํƒ๋œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๊ธฐ์ดˆ ๋ฌธ์„œ์ธ ์—ฐํ•ฉ ๊ทœ์•ฝ์ด ํฌ๊ฒŒ ์ˆ˜์ •๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๊นจ๋‹ฌ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์กฐ์•ฝ์€ ์˜ํšŒ์— ๊ณผ์„ธํ•  ๊ถŒํ•œ๋„, ์ƒ์—…์„ ๊ทœ์ œํ•  ๊ถŒํ•œ๋„, ๊ตญ๋‚ด ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ๊ทœ์ œํ•  ๊ถŒํ•œ๋„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.9์›”, ์ตœ์ข… ํƒ€ํ˜‘์ด ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง€๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์กฐํ•ญ์ด ๋‹ค๋“ฌ์–ด์ง€๋ฉด์„œ ํˆฌํ‘œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํšŒ์˜์—์„œ ๊ฐ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๋Œ€์˜์› ์ˆ˜์— ๊ด€๊ณ„์—†์ด ํ•œ ํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์กŒ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ๊ท ๋“ฑํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ถ„ํ• ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ฑ„ํƒ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋“ฑ๋กํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Report Abuse. One of the main reasons that they Articles of the Confederation failed was because they did not create a strong central government. Interstate commerce was also not controlled. There was issue for trading across colonial boundaries.he federal government had no power to levy or collect taxes, no power to regulate trade, and no power to enforce laws. There was also no executive branch under the Articles of Confederation, and no national court system.", "ko": "ํ•™๋Œ€ ์‹ ๊ณ . ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ทœ์•ฝ์ด ์‹คํŒจํ•œ ์ฃผ๋œ ์ด์œ  ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์ค‘์•™ ์ •๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ„์ฃผ ์ƒ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋„ ํ†ต์ œ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋„˜์–ด ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ , ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ •๋ถ€๋Š” ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ง•์ˆ˜ํ•  ๊ถŒํ•œ์ด ์—†์—ˆ๊ณ , ๋ฌด์—ญ์„ ๊ทœ์ œํ•  ๊ถŒํ•œ์ด ์—†์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋ฒ•์„ ์ง‘ํ–‰ํ•  ๊ถŒํ•œ๋„ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์—ฐํ•ฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ–‰์ •๋ถ€๋„ ์—†์—ˆ๊ณ  ์ „๊ตญ์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ๋ฒ• ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ๋„ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation would quickly lead to problems that the Founding Fathers realized would not be fixable under the current form of government. 1 These included the following: 2 Each state only had one vote in Congress, regardless of size. 3 Congress did not have the power to tax.", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ฐฉ๊ทœ์•ฝ์˜ ์•ฝ์ ์€ ์žฌ๊ฑด๊ตญ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ํ˜„ ์ •๋ถ€ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ๋Š” ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ํŒ๋‹จํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์ง€๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ๋‹ค์Œ์„ ํฌํ•จํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 2 ๊ฐ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ทœ๋ชจ์— ๊ด€๊ณ„์—†์ด ์˜ํšŒ์—์„œ ํ•œ ํ‘œ์”ฉ๋งŒ ๊ฐ€์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์˜ํšŒ์—๋Š” ๊ณผ์„ธ ๊ถŒํ•œ์ด ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "the articles of confederation were ratified in 1781. creating the frame work for the independent states.but fell short of creating a Central government to collect taxes and a common currency.this is why the Constitution as we know it was formed.america first ร‚ยท 8 years ago.he articles of confederation were ratified in 1781. creating the frame work for the independent states.but fell short of creating a Central government to collect taxes and a common currency.this is why the Constitution as we know it was formed. america first ร‚ยท 8 years ago.", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ์€ 1781๋…„์— ๋น„์ค€๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…๋ฆฝ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ‹€์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ์ง•์ˆ˜ํ•  ์ค‘์•™ ์ •๋ถ€์™€ ๊ณตํ†ต ํ†ตํ™”๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ๋Š” ๋ฏธ์น˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์ด ํ˜•์„ฑ๋œ ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ตœ์ดˆ 8๋…„ ์ „.์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ์€ 1781๋…„์— ๋น„์ค€๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…๋ฆฝ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ‹€์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ์ง•์ˆ˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณตํ†ต ํ†ตํ™”๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ๋Š” ๋ฏธ์น˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์ด ํ˜•์„ฑ๋œ ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ตœ์ดˆ 8๋…„ ์ „." }, { "en": "The immediate reason for creating the Constitution was to replace the Articles of Confederation, which contained the following weaknesses: 1 The Articles created a unicameral legislature with no executive or judicial branch, hence, no separation of powers. 2 The Articles granted very little power to the central government.", "ko": "ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์„ ์ œ์ •ํ•œ ์ง์ ‘์ ์ธ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์•ฝ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์„ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์€ ํ–‰์ •๋ถ€๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ๋ฒ•๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ๋‹จ์›์ œ ์ž…๋ฒ•๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ถŒ๋ ฅ ๋ถ„๋ฆฝ์ด ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์€ ์ค‘์•™ ์ •๋ถ€์— ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์ „ํ˜€ ๊ถŒํ•œ์„ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "As a result of the Articles of Confederation, states had much more power than Congress and the national government. For the Articles to take effect, all states had to ratify (accept) it.Nine of the thirteen states had to approve any law passed by Congress.s a result of the Articles of Confederation, states had much more power than Congress and the national government. For the Articles to take effect, all states had to ratify (accept) it.", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋กœ ๊ฐ ์ฃผ๋Š” ์˜ํšŒ์™€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ถ€๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ถŒํ•œ์„ ๊ฐ€์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐ์•ฝ์ด ๋ฐœํšจ๋˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ๋น„์ค€(์Šน์ธ)ํ•ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ๊ณ , 13๊ฐœ ์ฃผ ์ค‘ 9๊ฐœ ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์˜ํšŒ์—์„œ ํ†ต๊ณผ๋œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฒ•์•ˆ์„ ์Šน์ธํ•ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋กœ ๊ฐ ์ฃผ๋Š” ์˜ํšŒ์™€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ถ€๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ถŒํ•œ์„ ๊ฐ€์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐ์•ฝ์ด ๋ฐœํšจ๋˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ๋น„์ค€(์Šน์ธ)ํ•ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Articles of Confederation were approved by Congress on November 15, 1777 and ratified by the states on March 1, 1781. It was a modest attempt by a new country to unite itself and form a national government. The Articles set up a Confederation that gave most of the power to the states. Many problems arose and so a new Constitution was written in 1787 in Independence Hall. The new Constitution called for a much more unified government with a lot more power. Let us now examine the changes that were undertaken.", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ์€ 1777๋…„ 11์›” 15์ผ ์˜ํšŒ์—์„œ ์Šน์ธ๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ  1781๋…„ 3์›” 1์ผ ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๋น„์ค€๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ž์‹ ์„ ํ†ตํ•ฉํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒธ์†ํ•œ ์‹œ๋„์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐ์•ฝ์€ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ถŒํ•œ์„ ์ฃผ์— ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•œ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ์„ ์„ค๋ฆฝํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ–ˆ๊ณ  1787๋…„ ๋…๋ฆฝ๊ธฐ๋…๊ด€์—์„œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์ด ์ž‘์„ฑ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์€ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ถŒํ•œ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ํ†ตํ•ฉ๋œ ์ •๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์š”๊ตฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์–ด๋–ค ๋ณ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์‚ดํŽด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Articles of Confederation was the first constitution of the United States of America and legally established the union of the states. Ultimately the Articles failed because they did not provide enough power to the central government.", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ํ—Œ์žฅ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์ด๋ฉฐ ์ฃผ๋“ค์˜ ์—ฐํ•ฉ์„ ํ•ฉ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ™•๋ฆฝํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ํ—Œ์žฅ์€ ์ค‘์•™ ์ •๋ถ€์— ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ๊ถŒํ•œ์„ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜์—ฌ ์‹คํŒจํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What reasons why the articles of confederation did not create a successful government? The Articles of Confederation created only one house in the legislature, Congress. It did not matter whether states had more people than others, all states had the same amount รขย€ยฆ of representatives.", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ์ด ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์ธ ์ •๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ์€ ์ž…๋ฒ•๋ถ€์˜ ํ•œ ๊ณณ๋งŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์˜ํšŒ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฃผ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ๋“  ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์–‘์˜ ๋Œ€ํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์กŒ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "James Madison wanted to replace the Articles of Confederation because he thought they would have a stronger national government. But Patrick Henry wanted to keep the Articles.", "ko": "์ œ์ž„์Šค ๋งค๋””์Šจ์€ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ์ด ๋” ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์ค‘์•™ ์ •๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–์ถœ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ์„ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํŒจํŠธ๋ฆญ ํ—จ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Quick Answer. The Constitutional Convention of 1787 met to rewrite the laws of the United States government as they were agreed upon under the Articles of Confederation. Drafted in 1777, the Articles of Confederation were the American people's first attempt at constructing a new federal government after breaking from Great Britain. Keep Learning.", "ko": "๋น ๋ฅธ ๋‹ต๋ณ€. 1787๋…„ ์ œํ—Œ ์˜ํšŒ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ •๋ถ€์˜ ๋ฒ•๋ฅ ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ชจ์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ ๋ฒ•๋ฅ ์€ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ์— ์˜ํ•ด ํ•ฉ์˜๋œ ๋ฒ•๋ฅ ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ชจ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1777๋…„์— ์ดˆ์•ˆ์ด ์ž‘์„ฑ๋œ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ์€ ์˜๊ตญ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋…๋ฆฝํ•œ ํ›„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ๋“ค์ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ •๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์‹œ๋„์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ„์† ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Because the Articles of Confederation had no president and called for a weak national government. The new constitution gave more power to the government and separated the gove รขย€ยฆ rnment into 3 branches. 3 people found this useful. The question and answer are locked and cannot be edited.", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์—๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ด ์—†์—ˆ๊ณ  ์•ฝํ•œ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ •๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์š”๊ตฌํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์€ ์ •๋ถ€์— ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ถŒํ•œ์„ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์ •๋ถ€๋ฅผ 3๊ฐœ ์ง€๋ถ€๋กœ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3๋ช…์ด ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์งˆ๋ฌธ๊ณผ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์€ ์ž ๊ฒจ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ํŽธ์ง‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The government created by the Articles of Confederation had other issues. Because there were no federal courts, the states had no place where they could resolve disputes. Additionally, it took nine of the thirteen states to pass a law and thirteen of the thirteen states to change the Articles of Confederation.", "ko": "ํ™•๋ฆฝ ์กฐ์•ฝ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง„ ์ •๋ถ€๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๋ฒ•์›์ด ์—†์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ฃผ๋“ค์€ ๋ถ„์Ÿ์„ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์ด ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ 13๊ฐœ ์ฃผ ์ค‘ 9๊ฐœ ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ๋ฒ•์„ ํ†ต๊ณผ์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  13๊ฐœ ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋™์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์กฐ๊ฑด์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ์„ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Because the Articles of Confederation was un-editable like many Constitutions. Which is why they just scrapped it and started over with the Constitution. What's special is thaรขย€ยฆt we can add amendments to the Constitution if ever needed.", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์€ ๋งŽ์€ ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ํŽธ์ง‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์„ ํ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์ƒˆ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์ ์€ ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์— ํ•„์š”ํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ฐœ์ •์•ˆ์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The US Constitution was written to replace the Articles of Confederation. Many believed the articles had created a federal government that was too weak to deal with the naรขย€ยฆtion's problems.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์€ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ์„ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ž‘์„ฑ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์กฐ์•ฝ์ด ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์•ฝํ•œ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ •๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Articles of Confederation was the precursor of the United States Constitution because of the many reasons it had weaknesses and replaced by the United States Constitution. The Constitution of the United States comprises the nation's fundamental law, providing the framework for its governance and the principles under which it must operate.", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ์€ ๋งŽ์€ ์ด์œ ๋กœ ์•ฝ์ ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฏธํ•ฉ์ค‘๊ตญ ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์˜ ์ „์‹ ์ด์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€์ฒด๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ํ†ต์น˜ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์›Œํฌ์™€ ์šด์˜ ์›์น™์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Because the state representatives who drew up the Articles of Confederation in 1777 feared the growth of a strong. national government, they did not give the national government power to raise money directly by taxing property, people, or imported goods. Only the states could collect taxes.", "ko": "1777๋…„ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ฐœํ˜ ์กฐ์•ฝ์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•œ ์ฃผ ๋Œ€ํ‘œ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์ค‘์•™ ์ •๋ถ€์˜ ์„ฑ์žฅ์„ ๋‘๋ ค์›Œํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ค‘์•™ ์ •๋ถ€์— ์žฌ์‚ฐ, ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ๋˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ž…ํ’ˆ์— ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•˜์—ฌ ์ง์ ‘ ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ์ง•์ˆ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ถŒํ•œ์„ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ๊ธˆ์€ ์ฃผ์—์„œ๋งŒ ์ง•์ˆ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Articles of Confederation. The Continental Congress wrote the Articles of Confederation during the Revolutionary War. The articles were written to give the colonies some sense of a unified government. Once the thirteen colonies became the thirteen states, however, each one began to act alone in its own best interest. A new governing document was needed in order for these new states to act together, to become a nation.", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ. ๋Œ€๋ฅ™ ์˜ํšŒ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋…๋ฆฝ ์ „์Ÿ ์ค‘์— ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์กฐ์•ฝ์€ ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€์— ํ†ต์ผ ์ •๋ถ€์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ž‘์„ฑ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ 13๊ฐœ ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€๊ฐ€ 13๊ฐœ ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ, ๊ฐ ์ฃผ๋Š” ์ž์‹ ๋งŒ์˜ ์ด์ต์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ˜ผ์ž ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ฃผ๋“ค์ด ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ†ต์น˜ ๋ฌธ์„œ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Which best describes a role of the executive branch of the federal government. The Articles of Confederation did not give strong power to the federal government. Why were the Articles of Confederation replaced with the Constitution.", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ •๋ถ€์˜ ํ–‰์ •๋ถ€์˜ ์—ญํ• ์„ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”. ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ์€ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ •๋ถ€์— ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ๊ถŒํ•œ์„ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ์ด ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€์ฒด๋œ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" }, { "en": "Because the role of the Articles of Confederation was to give only state's rights, the Founding Fathers realized that something needed to be done to fully unite the states through a federal government. And through that, came the Constitution, which has become the oldest constitution written in the world.", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์˜ ์—ญํ• ์€ ์ฃผ์˜ ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ๋งŒ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฑด๊ตญ์˜ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋“ค์€ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ •๋ถ€๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ฃผ๋“ค์„ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ํ†ตํ•ฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊นจ๋‹ฌ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์ด ๋œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์ด ํƒ„์ƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Themes: failures of the articles of confederation, articles of confederation lack of unity, flaws of the articles of confederation, articles of confederation ineffective, problems with the articles of confederation, reasons why the articles of confederation failed, flaws of articles of confederation, failure of articles of confederation, limitations of articles of confederation, powers or institutions the national government did not have under the articles of confederation, articles of ...", "ko": "ํ…Œ๋งˆ: ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ์˜ ์‹คํŒจ, ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ์˜ ๊ฒฐ์†๋ ฅ ๋ถ€์กฑ, ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ์˜ ๊ฒฐํ•จ, ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ์˜ ๋น„ํšจ์œจ์„ฑ, ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ์˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ, ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ์˜ ์‹คํŒจ ์ด์œ , ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ์˜ ๊ฒฐํ•จ, ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ์˜ ์‹คํŒจ, ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ์˜ ํ•œ๊ณ„, ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ •๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฐ€์ง€์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ ๊ถŒํ•œ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ด€, ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ์˜ ..." }, { "en": "There were several reasons why the government created by the Articles of Confederation failed. This plan of government was designed to create a weak federal government. This caused many problems. There were financial problems. Because the federal government did not have the power to tax, it had trouble raising money.", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ทœ์•ฝ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง„ ์ •๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์‹คํŒจํ•œ ๋ฐ์—๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ •๋ถ€ ๊ณ„ํš์€ ์•ฝํ•œ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ •๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณ ์•ˆ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žฌ์ • ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ •๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ถŒํ•œ์ด ์—†์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ž๊ธˆ์„ ์กฐ๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ๊ฒช์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In conclusion, the รขย€ยœArticles of Confederationรขย€ย was monumental in the history of the United States of America because it acted as the first ever constitution of the 13 original states after independence. The Articles shed light on what need rectification and what was to remain the same in the Constitution of the United States of America.", "ko": "๊ฒฐ๋ก ์ ์œผ๋กœ '๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋…๋ฆฝ ์ดํ›„ 13๊ฐœ ์ฃผ์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์ธ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ'์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋‹ˆ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ์€ ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์‚ฌํ•ญ๊ณผ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์—์„œ ์œ ์ง€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์กฐ๋ช…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "It can be reasonably argued that the 'success' of the Articles of Confederation was that the Union formed by it was so inapt, that in the attempt to repair it, a more perfect Union was formed by the Constitution.", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ์˜ '์„ฑ๊ณต'์€ ์‚ฌ๋‹จ์œผ๋กœ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋œ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ ์ ˆํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„์„œ ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ณต๊ตฌํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ์‹œ๋„์—์„œ ๋” ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ์ด ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์— ์˜ํ•ด ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ํ•ฉ๋ฆฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฃผ์žฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Articles of Confederation provided for amendments to be proposed by Congress and ratified by the unanimous vote of all thirteen state legislatures. This proved to be a major flaw in the Articles, as it created an insuperable obstacle to constitutional reform.", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์€ ์˜ํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์ œ์•ˆํ•˜๊ณ  13๊ฐœ ์ฃผ ์˜ํšŒ์˜ ๋งŒ์žฅ์ผ์น˜๋กœ ๋น„์ค€ํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ •์•ˆ์„ ๊ทœ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ๊ฐœํ˜์— ๋‚œ๊ด€์ด ๋˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "As a result, the central Government found itself in financial disarray as a result of its necessity to create currency without stable financial backing. The Articles of Confederation required that the passing of a new law involve the approval of at least 9 of the 13 states, and the establishment of an amendment required the unanimous approval. This made legislation impossible.", "ko": "๊ทธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ์ค‘์•™ ์ •๋ถ€๋Š” ์•ˆ์ •์ ์ธ ์žฌ์ •์  ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ์—†์ด ํ™”ํ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ์ฒ˜ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ฒ•์•ˆ์€ 13๊ฐœ ์ฃผ ์ค‘ ์ตœ์†Œ 9๊ฐœ ์ฃผ์˜ ์Šน์ธ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„์•ผ๋งŒ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ , ๊ฐœ์ •์•ˆ์€ ๋งŒ์žฅ์ผ์น˜๋กœ ์Šน์ธ๋˜์–ด์•ผ๋งŒ ์ œ์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ž…๋ฒ•์ด ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "the articles of confederation failed for many reasons. one reason was that the states had too much power leaving the federal government weak. there was no chief executivรขย€ยฆe. Laws needed to be approval of 9 out of 13 states. congress did not have the power to tax states. congress did not have the power to draft an army.", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ฐฉ์ด ์‹คํŒจํ•œ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ์ฃผ์ •๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ๊ถŒํ•œ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ •๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์•ฝํ•ด์กŒ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ๊ณ  ํ–‰์ •๊ด€์ด ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ•๋ฅ ์€ 13๊ฐœ ์ฃผ ์ค‘ 9๊ฐœ ์ฃผ์˜ ์Šน์ธ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ํšŒ๋Š” ์ฃผ์— ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•  ๊ถŒํ•œ์ด ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ํšŒ๋Š” ๊ตฐ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์ง•์ง‘ํ•  ๊ถŒํ•œ์ด ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Constitutional Convention. Unsuccessful Efforts to Amend the Articles. Before giving up on the Articles of Confederation, there were several attempts to amend and improve them. In 1786, Charles Pinckney of South Carolina called for the Confederal Congress to revise the Articles so that the national government could better lead the nation.", "ko": "์ œํ—Œ ํšŒ์˜. ์กฐ์•ฝ์„ ๊ฐœ์ •ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ์‹คํŒจ. ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ํšŒ์˜๊ฐ€ ๋ชฐ๋ฝํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์—๋Š” ์กฐ์•ฝ์„ ๊ฐœ์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ์‹œ๋„๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ฐจ๋ก€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1786๋…„ ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค์บ๋กค๋ผ์ด๋‚˜์ฃผ์˜ ์ฐฐ์Šค ํ•‘ํฌ๋‹ˆ(Charles Pinckney)๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์˜ํšŒ์—์„œ ์กฐ์•ฝ์„ ๊ฐœ์ •ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋” ์ž˜ ์ด๋Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ฃผ์žฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Articles of Confederation (drafted 1777, ratified 1781) influenced the US Constitution because they were the first, fatally-flawed attempt at a workable federal government รขย€ยฆ .", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ(1777๋…„ ์ดˆ์•ˆ, 1781๋…„ ๋น„์ค€)์€ ์‹คํ–‰ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ •๋ถ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์น˜๋ช…์ ์ธ ๊ฒฐํ•จ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹œ๋„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The plan proposed the following: 1 The Articles of Confederation should be amended. 2 In addition to the existing powers under the Articles of Confederation, Congress gained authority to raise funds via tariffs and other measures, and to regulate interstate commerce and commerce with other nations.", "ko": "์ด ๊ณ„ํš์€ ๋‹ค์Œ์„ ์ œ์•ˆํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ฐœ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ๊ธฐ์กด ๊ถŒํ•œ ์™ธ์—๋„ ์˜ํšŒ๋Š” ๊ด€์„ธ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ž๊ธˆ์„ ์กฐ๋‹ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฃผ ๊ฐ„ ์ƒ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ๋ฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์™€์˜ ์ƒ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ๊ทœ์ œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ถŒํ•œ์„ ์–ป์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "One of the main reasons for the 1787 Convention was that the Articles of Confederation required the unanimous consent of all 13 states for the national government to take action. This system had proved unworkable, and the newly written Constitution sought to address this problem.", "ko": "1787๋…„ ์˜ํšŒ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ด์œ  ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ์—์„œ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด 13๊ฐœ ์ฃผ์˜ ๋งŒ์žฅ์ผ์น˜ ๋™์˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•„์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ œ๋„๋Š” ์‹คํ–‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ํŒ๋ช…๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ , ์ƒˆ๋กœ ์ž‘์„ฑ๋œ ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์€ ์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "During the Articles of Confederation period all thirteen states were required to make amendments. The Articles of Confederation was hastily put together in order to provide some sort of government structure in order to fight the British. All states were considered independent and soverign at this time.", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ 13๊ฐœ ์ฃผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ˆ˜์ •์•ˆ์„ ์ œ์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ์€ ์˜๊ตญ๊ณผ์˜ ์ „์Ÿ์„ ์น˜๋ฅด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์ •๋ถ€ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„œ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ ๋งˆ๋ จ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋‹น์‹œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฃผ๋Š” ๋…๋ฆฝ์ ์ด๊ณ  ์ฃผ๊ถŒ์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Articles of Confederation is the document that was the basis for the United States Government prior to that established in the Constitution. The phrase a more perfect union in the Preamble refers to the imperfections in the union under the Articles.ndeed there was. The Articles of Confederation was the first attempt at establishing a national government in the New World. It was not entirely successful, which is why the Constitution was established.", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ํ—Œ์žฅ์€ ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์— ์˜ํ•ด ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋œ ์ด์ „ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ •๋ถ€์˜ ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ๊ฐ€ ๋œ ๋ฌธ์„œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ—Œ์žฅ ์ „๋ฌธ์— ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ๋ณด๋‹ค ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ํ—Œ๋ฒ•ํ•˜์˜ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ์˜ ๋ถˆ์™„์ „ํ•จ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์€ ๋ถˆ์™„์ „ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์€ ์‹ ๋Œ€๋ฅ™์—์„œ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฝํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์‹œ๋„์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์ด ์ œ์ •๋œ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์ด์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Articles of Confederation, the United States' first constitution, was written during a time when the American people feared strong national governments. The new nation needed some kind of organization to hold states together to help them fend off future attacks and hopefully make a stronger economy, and the Articles of Confederation seemed like the best answer to build unity at the time.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์ธ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ๊ทœ์•ฝ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์ค‘์•™ ์ •๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋‘๋ ค์›Œํ•˜๋˜ ์‹œ๊ธฐ์— ์“ฐ์—ฌ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ํƒ„์ƒํ•œ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋Š” ํ–ฅํ›„ ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์„ ๋ฐฉ์–ดํ•˜๊ณ  ๋” ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ๋ฌถ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์กฐ์ง์ด ํ•„์š”ํ–ˆ๊ณ , ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ๊ทœ์•ฝ์€ ๋‹น์‹œ ์—ฐํ•ฉ์„ ๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ตœ์„ ์˜ ํ•ด๋‹ต์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "They decided to develop a new system of government. They wrote a new document, the Constitution, to replace the Articles of Confederation. The Constitution made a stronger national government. It divided power between the national government and the state governments.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ •๋ถ€ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ์„ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ฌธ์„œ์ธ ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์€ ๋” ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์ค‘์•™ ์ •๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์€ ๊ตญ๋ฌด๋ถ€์™€ ์ฃผ์ •๋ถ€ ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ถŒํ•œ์„ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Confidence votes 52.7K. They attempted to revise the Articles of Confederation at the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia in 1787, but found there were too many problems with this method. They threw out the Articles completely and came up with United States' current government, based on the US Constitution.he meeting to revise the Articles of Confederation was the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia 1787. I am attaching a link to provide further information.", "ko": "์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ํˆฌํ‘œ 52.7K. 1787๋…„ ํ•„๋ผ๋ธํ”ผ์•„์—์„œ ์—ด๋ฆฐ ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ์ • ํšŒ์˜์—์„œ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ํ—Œ์žฅ์„ ๊ฐœ์ •ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ์‹œ๋„ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์—๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ํ—Œ์žฅ์„ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ํ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์— ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ํ˜„์žฌ ์ •๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ํ—Œ์žฅ ๊ฐœ์ • ํšŒ์˜๊ฐ€ ์—ด๋ฆฐ ๊ณณ์€ 1787๋…„ ํ•„๋ผ๋ธํ”ผ์•„์—์„œ ์—ด๋ฆฐ ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ์ • ํšŒ์˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ์ฒจ๋ถ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The most important positive aspect of the Articles of Confederation is that they kept the new United States together through the Revolutionary War and the early years of the country. This is no small achievement, even if the Articles were severely flawed.The Articles left the vast majority of power with the states.he Articles of Confederation were adopted by the Second Continental Congress on November 15, 1777 and were ratified by all the states by March 1, 1781. There were several notable achievements under the Articles of Confederation.", "ko": "์—ฐํ•ฉ ๊ทœ์•ฝ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ์ธก๋ฉด์€ ๋…๋ฆฝ ์ „์Ÿ๊ณผ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์„ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ์œ ์ง€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ทœ์น™์ด ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ๊ฒฐํ•จ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋”๋ผ๋„ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž‘์€ ์—…์ ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์—ฐํ•ฉ ๊ทœ์•ฝ์€ 1777๋…„ 11์›” 15์ผ ์ œ2์ฐจ ๋Œ€๋ฅ™ ์˜ํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์ฑ„ํƒํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ 1781๋…„ 3์›” 1์ผ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๋น„์ค€๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐํ•ฉ ๊ทœ์•ฝ ํ•˜์—์„œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•  ๋งŒํ•œ ์„ฑ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Quick Answer. Flaws in the Articles of Confederation included the lack of commerce regulation, ability to raise money through taxes, courts and an executive branch of the government. Additionally, the need for a unified government during the Revolutionary War caused issues such as slavery and western land claims to remain unaddressed.", "ko": "๋น ๋ฅธ ๋‹ต๋ณ€. ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ํ—Œ์žฅ์˜ ๊ฒฐํ•จ์—๋Š” ์ƒ์—… ๊ทœ์ œ, ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ํ†ตํ•œ ์žฌ์ • ์กฐ๋‹ฌ, ๋ฒ•์› ๋ฐ ์ •๋ถ€์˜ ํ–‰์ •๋ถ€ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ ๋ถ€์กฑ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ, ๋…๋ฆฝ์ „์Ÿ ์ค‘ ํ†ต์ผ ์ •๋ถ€์˜ ํ•„์š”์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋…ธ์˜ˆ์ œ๋„์™€ ์„œ๋ถ€ ํ† ์ง€ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ๊ถŒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ฑ„๋กœ ๋‚จ์•„์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Best Answer: The Articles of Confederation failed because they left too much power with the states. The federal government had no power to levy or collect taxes, no power to regulate trade, and no power to enforce laws.There was also no executive branch under the Articles of Confederation, and no national court system.ne of the main reasons that they Articles of the Confederation failed was because they did not create a strong central government. Interstate commerce was also not controlled.", "ko": "์ตœ์„ ์˜ ๋‹ต๋ณ€: ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ์€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์— ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ๊ถŒ๋ ฅ์„ ๋‚จ๊ฒจ๋‘์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‹คํŒจํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ •๋ถ€๋Š” ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ง•์ˆ˜ํ•  ๊ถŒํ•œ๋„ ์—†๊ณ  ๋ฌด์—ญ์„ ๊ทœ์ œํ•  ๊ถŒํ•œ๋„ ์—†์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ฒ• ์ง‘ํ–‰ ๊ถŒํ•œ๋„ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ง‘ํ–‰๋ถ€๋„ ์—†๊ณ  ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ๋ฒ•์› ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ๋„ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ์ด ์‹คํŒจํ•œ ์ฃผ๋œ ์ด์œ  ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์ค‘์•™ ์ •๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ ๊ฐ„ ์ƒ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋„ ํ†ต์ œ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Articles of Confederation was the first constitution of the United States of America and legally established the union of the states. Ultimately the Articles failed because they did not provide enough power to the central government. The Articles of Confederation were replaced by the Constitution.", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ, ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ ์ฃผ์˜ ์—ฐํ•ฉ์„ ๊ณต์‹ํ™”ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ถ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ์€ ์ค‘์•™ ์ •๋ถ€์— ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ๊ถŒํ•œ์„ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‹คํŒจํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ์€ ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€์ฒด๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Articles of Confederation was the nations first constitution, was adopted by the second continental congress in 1781during the revolution. the document was limited because states held most of the power, and congress lacked the power to tax, regulate trade, or control coinage confederation establishes ineffective government.", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ, 1781๋…„ ๋…๋ฆฝ ํ˜๋ช… ๋‹น์‹œ 2์ฐจ ๋Œ€๋ฅ™ ์˜ํšŒ์—์„œ ์ฑ„ํƒ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฌธ์„œ๋Š” ์ฃผ์ •๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ถŒ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ์˜ํšŒ๊ฐ€ ๊ณผ์„ธ, ๋ฌด์—ญ ๊ทœ์ œ, ์ฃผํ™” ํ†ต์ œ ๊ถŒํ•œ์ด ๋ถ€์กฑํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋กœ ์ œํ•œ์ ์ด์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์—ฐํ•ฉ์€ ๋น„ํšจ์œจ์ ์ธ ์ •๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฝํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How did federalism and the constitutional convention solve the problems from the Articles of... 1 educator answer; Why were the Articles of Confederation a failure? 1 educator answer; Describe the reasons for abandoning the Articles of Confederation and adopting the new... 2 educator answers", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ฐฉ์ฃผ์˜์™€ ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ๊ธฐ๊ด€์€ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ์˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? 1๋ช…์˜ ๊ต์œก์ž ๋‹ต๋ณ€; ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ์ด ์‹คํŒจํ•œ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? 1๋ช…์˜ ๊ต์œก์ž ๋‹ต๋ณ€; ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ์„ ํฌ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์ƒˆ ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์„ ์ฑ„ํƒํ•œ ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค... 2๋ช…์˜ ๊ต์œก์ž ๋‹ต๋ณ€" }, { "en": "The Articles of Confederation failed because of the lack of a strong central government. The Articles had a number of weaknesses that caused them to be rewritten and turned into the current U.S.... The Articles of Confederation failed because of the lack of a strong central government.", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ์€ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์ค‘์•™ ์ •๋ถ€์˜ ๋ถ€์žฌ๋กœ ์‹คํŒจํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐ์•ฝ์—๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์œผ๋กœ ์žฌ์ž‘์„ฑ๋˜๊ณ  ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•ฝ์ ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.... ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ์€ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์ค‘์•™ ์ •๋ถ€์˜ ๋ถ€์žฌ๋กœ ์‹คํŒจํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Founding Fathers were setting down a list of rules to guide the United States. After which the Bill of Rights gave more rights to the people. <br /> &nbsp; The Constitution was created because the previous government structure under the Articles of Confederation was not working. Enough politicians agreed that a new constitution had to be created to better serve the people and deal with problems concerning the country. All you have to do is read the preamble. The Founding Fathers were setting down a list of rules to guide the United States. After which the Bill of Rights gave more rights to the people. The Constitution was created because the previous government structure under the Articles of Confederation was not working.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๊ฑด๊ตญ์˜ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋“ค์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์„ ์ด๋Œ ๊ทœ์น™ ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ํ›„ ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ ์žฅ์ „์€ ๊ตญ๋ฏผ์—๊ฒŒ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. <br /> &nbsp; ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์€ ์ „๊ธฐ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์ด์ „ ์ •๋ถ€ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๊ฐ€ ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ์ •์น˜์ธ๋“ค์ด ๊ตญ๋ฏผ์—๊ฒŒ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋™์˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„œ๋ฌธ์˜ ๋‚ด์šฉ๋งŒ ์ฝ์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๊ฑด๊ตญ์˜ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋“ค์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์„ ์ด๋Œ ๊ทœ์น™ ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ํ›„ ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ ์žฅ์ „์€ ๊ตญ๋ฏผ์—๊ฒŒ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์€ ์ „๊ธฐ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์ด์ „ ์ •๋ถ€ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๊ฐ€ ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "sion of economic problems facing the new nation under the Articles of Confederation. The stu-dents read and discuss information about these problems in a handout; then they consider possi-ble responses and make predictions about how those responses would affect economic growth. The Articles of Confederation, adopted in 1781, represented the former colonistsรขย€ย™ first attempt to establish a new government after the Revolutionary War. These Articles provided for a weak central government. Because of the excess-es of King George III,whose rule they had just overthrown, the Americans were reluctant to", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ํ—Œ์žฅ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ง๋ฉดํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์ œ ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋…ผ์˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ํ•ธ๋“œ์•„์›ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ฝ๊ณ  ํ† ๋ก ํ•œ ํ›„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋Œ€์‘์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋Œ€์‘์ด ๊ฒฝ์ œ ์„ฑ์žฅ์— ์–ด๋–ค ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น ์ง€ ์˜ˆ์ธกํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1781๋…„์— ์ฑ„ํƒ๋œ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ์€ ์ „์Ÿ ์ดํ›„ ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€ ๊ฐœ์ฒ™์ž๋“ค์ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ •๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฝํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์‹œ๋„์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์กฐ์•ฝ์€ ์•ฝํ•œ ์ค‘์•™ ์ •๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ทœ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ๋“ค์€ ๋ง‰ ์ „๋ณตํ•œ ์กฐ์ง€ 3์„ธ์˜ ๋…์ฃผ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ณผ์ž‰์„ ๊บผ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Articles of Confederation happened before the US constitution. The US constitution was made ina result of the Articles of Confederation failing. The Constitution was รขย€ยฆ just a better model of the Articles. found this useful.", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ด์ „์— ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์€ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ์˜ ์‹คํŒจ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์€ รขย€ยฆ ๋‹จ์ง€ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๋ชจ๋ธ์˜ ์กฐ์•ฝ์ด์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Explain how weaknesses in the Articles of Confederation and Daniel Shaysรขย€ย™ Rebellion led to a call for a stronger central government. One reason why the Constitution was adopted over the Articles of Confederation was A) the Articles gave too much power to the national government. B) the states were not free to trade among themselves under the Articles. C) small states were underrepresented under the Articles of Confederation.", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ์˜ ์•ฝ์ ๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ์—˜ ์‰์ด์ฆˆ์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋ž€์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋” ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์ค‘์•™ ์ •๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์ด ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ฑ„ํƒ๋œ ์ด์œ  ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ์ด ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ถ€์— ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ๊ถŒํ•œ์„ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. B) ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ฃผ๋“ค ๊ฐ„์— ์ž์œ ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. C) ์ž‘์€ ์ฃผ๋“ค์€ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์•ฝ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์†Œ์™ธ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "the articles of confederation were meant to be weak, because the colonists had just broken away from what they considered a tyranny, so they wanted a weak government that coul รขย€ยฆ dn't have to much power. it did just that. the articles limited the national government in many ways. there was no executive power, the congress could not raise an army unless the states gave them troops, they could not regulate trade, they could not impose a tax on the states, instead they had to beg for money ...", "ko": "์ •์น˜๊ถŒ์˜ ์ˆ˜ํ˜ธ์ž๋“ค์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ9์กฐ๋ฅผ \"์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ž์œ ์˜ ๋ฌธ\"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ €์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์กฐํ•ญ์€ ์ •๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋ฒ•์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ์™€ ์ž์œ ๋ณด๋‹ค ์šฐ์„ ์‹œํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์›์น™์„ ์‹คํ˜„ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ9์กฐ๋Š” ์ œ3์ฐจ ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์กฐํ•ญ์ด ๊ทœ์ •ํ•œ ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ์™€ ์ž์œ ๋ฅผ ๋ช…์‹œ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ช…์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ธ๊ถŒ๋ฒ•์˜ ํ† ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ9์กฐ์˜ ๋ชฉ๋ก์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ9์กฐ: ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ9์กฐ: ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ9์กฐ: ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ9์กฐ: ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ9์กฐ: ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ9์กฐ: ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ9์กฐ: ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ9์กฐ: ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ9์กฐ: ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ9์กฐ: ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ9์กฐ: ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ9์กฐ: ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ9์กฐ: ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ9์กฐ: ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ9์กฐ: ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ9์กฐ: ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ9์กฐ: ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ9์กฐ: ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ9์กฐ: ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ9์กฐ: ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ9์กฐ: ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ9์กฐ: ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ9์กฐ: ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ9์กฐ: ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ9์กฐ: ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ9์กฐ: ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ9์กฐ: ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ9์กฐ: ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ9์กฐ: ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ9์กฐ: ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ9์กฐ: ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ9์กฐ: ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ9์กฐ: ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ9์กฐ: ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ9์กฐ: ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ9์กฐ: ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ9์กฐ: ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ9์กฐ: ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ9์กฐ: ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ9์กฐ: ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ9์กฐ: ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ9์กฐ: ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ9์กฐ: ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ9์กฐ: ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ9์กฐ: ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ9์กฐ: ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ9์กฐ: ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ9์กฐ: ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ9์กฐ: ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ9์กฐ: ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ9์กฐ: ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ9์กฐ: ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ9์กฐ: ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ9์กฐ: ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ9์กฐ: ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ9์กฐ: ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ9์กฐ: ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ9์กฐ: ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ9์กฐ: ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ9์กฐ: ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ9์กฐ: ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ9์กฐ: ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ9์กฐ: ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ9์กฐ: ์ˆ˜์ •ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ9์กฐ" } ]
{ "en": "who proposed the idea of continental drift", "ko": "๋Œ€๋ฅ™ ์ด๋™์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์ œ์•ˆํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ" }
[ { "en": "It was a century ago this spring that a little-known German meteorologist named Alfred Wegener proposed that the continents had once been massed together in a single supercontinent and then gradually drifted apart. He was, of course, right.", "ko": "์•Œํ”„๋ ˆ๋“œ ๋ฒ ๊ฒŒ๋„ˆ๋ผ๋Š” ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋…์ผ์˜ ๊ธฐ์ƒํ•™์ž๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€๋ฅ™์ด ํ•œ๋•Œ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์ดˆ๋Œ€๋ฅ™์— ๋ชจ์—ฌ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์ ์ฐจ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ๋‚˜๊ฐ”๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ œ์•ˆํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜ฌ๋ด„์ด ๋œ ์ง€ 1์„ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ง€๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ทธ๋Š” ์˜ณ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Is the idea true that continental drift is a hoax? What will happen if there is no continental drift? Is it possible to drift in all kinds of cars or does one have to do certain modifications? What is the easiest way to drift?", "ko": "๋Œ€๋ฅ™ ์ด๋™์€ ์‚ฌ๊ธฐ๋ผ๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐ์€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ๋Œ€๋ฅ™ ์ด๋™์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ ๊นŒ์š”? ๋ชจ๋“  ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ž๋™์ฐจ์—์„œ ๋“œ๋ฆฌํ”„ํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ํŠน์ • ์ˆ˜์ •์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? ๋“œ๋ฆฌํ”„ํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?" } ]
{ "en": "what is malted milk", "ko": "๋งํ‹ฐ๋“œ ๋ฐ€ํฌ๋ž€?" }
[ { "en": "Malted milk is a powdered gruel made from a mixture of malted barley, wheat flour, and whole milk, which is evaporated until it forms a powder. Malt powder comes in two forms: diastatic and nondiastatic.", "ko": "๋งฅ์•„ ์šฐ์œ ๋Š” ๋งฅ์•„, ๋ฐ€์ด, ์ „์œ ๋ฅผ ํ˜ผํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ถ„๋ง๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“  ๋ถ„๋ง ์กฐ์ฒญ์œผ๋กœ, ๋ถ„๋ง์ด ๋  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ฆ๋ฐœ์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งฅ์•„ ๋ถ„๋ง์€ ๋””์•„์Šคํ…Œํ‹ฑ๊ณผ ๋น„๋””์•„์Šคํ…Œํ‹ฑ์˜ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "malt. n. 1. Grain, usually barley, that has been allowed to sprout, used chiefly in brewing and distilling. 2. An alcoholic beverage, such as beer or ale, brewed from malt. 3. See malted milk.", "ko": "๋งฅ์•„. n. 1. ์ฃผ๋กœ ๋งฅ์•„๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์–‘์กฐ ๋ฐ ์ฆ๋ฅ˜์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์‹น์ด ํŠธ๋„๋ก ๋‘์–ด ์˜จ ๊ณก๋ฌผ. 2. ๋งฅ์•„๋กœ ์–‘์กฐํ•œ ๋งฅ์ฃผ๋‚˜ ์—์ผ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ์„ฑ ์Œ๋ฃŒ. 3. ๋งฅ์•„ ์šฐ์œ ๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "This is called malting.. Malting allows the starches in the grains to change into sugars, such as glucose and fructose. The process of malting is used for a number of products, including flours, malted milk, malt whiskey and malt balls. There are two types of malt powder -- diastatic and nondiastatic.", "ko": "์ด๋ฅผ ๋งฅ์•„๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งฅ์•„๋Š” ๊ณก๋ฌผ์˜ ์ „๋ถ„์ด ํฌ๋„๋‹น๊ณผ ๊ณผ๋‹น๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹น๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งฅ์•„์˜ ๊ณต์ •์€ ๋ฐ€๊ฐ€๋ฃจ, ๋งฅ์•„ ์šฐ์œ , ๋งฅ์•„ ์œ„์Šคํ‚ค, ๋งฅ์•„ ๋ณผ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ œํ’ˆ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋””์•„์Šคํƒ€ํ‹ฑ๊ณผ ๋น„๋””์•„์Šคํƒ€ํ‹ฑ์˜ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๋งฅ์•„ ๊ฐ€๋ฃจ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "I love malts! A malt is a milkshake with malt powder mixed into it, and it gives it a wonderful and unique flavor! A milkshake is ice cream, milk, perhaps some flavoring that is then mixed together.https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/...", "ko": "๋ชฐํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์š”! ๋ชฐํŠธ๋Š” ๋ชฐํŠธ ๊ฐ€๋ฃจ๊ฐ€ ์„ž์ธ ๋ฐ€ํฌ์…ฐ์ดํฌ๋กœ, ๋ฉ‹์ง€๊ณ  ๋…ํŠนํ•œ ๋ง›์„ ๋‚ด์ฃผ์ฃ ! ๋ฐ€ํฌ์…ฐ์ดํฌ๋Š” ์•„์ด์Šคํฌ๋ฆผ, ์šฐ์œ , ํ–ฅ๋ฃŒ ๋“ฑ์„ ์„ž์–ด ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/..." }, { "en": "Ad. To make a malt, malted milk powder is added to the ice cream while it is blended. The liquid rehydrates the powder and distributes the flavor throughout as it blends, although some does tend to settle to the bottom.", "ko": "๊ด‘๊ณ . ๋งฅ์•„๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๋ ค๋ฉด ์•„์ด์Šคํฌ๋ฆผ์„ ์„ž๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ๋งฅ์•„ ์šฐ์œ  ๋ถ„๋ง์„ ์ฒจ๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ก์ฒด๋Š” ๋ถ„๋ง์„ ์žฌ์ˆ˜ํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์•„์ด์Šคํฌ๋ฆผ์„ ์„ž์œผ๋ฉด์„œ ํ’๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์ „๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ„ํฌ์‹œ์ผœ ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ’๋ฏธ์™€ ํ’๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Q: What's the difference between a shake and a malt? A: A shake is usually when you mix your ice cream or frozen yogurt, milk, and flavoring in the blender. A malt is when you add the malted milk powder after you have mixed your shake. Best to add the malted milk powder after the shake has been blended to ensure flavor is distributed evenly.. The malted milk powder enhances the flavor of the ingredients, giving you a sweeter, and richer tasting malt.", "ko": "Q: ์‰์ดํฌ์™€ ๋งํŠธ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? A: ์‰์ดํฌ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•„์ด์Šคํฌ๋ฆผ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ƒ‰๋™ ์š”๊ฑฐํŠธ, ์šฐ์œ , ํ–ฅ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ํ˜ผํ•ฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งํŠธ๋Š” ์‰์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ์„ž์€ ํ›„ ๋งํŠธ ์šฐ์œ  ๊ฐ€๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‰์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ์„ž์€ ํ›„ ๋งํŠธ ์šฐ์œ  ๊ฐ€๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉด ํ’๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋ถ„ํฌ๋˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋งํŠธ ์šฐ์œ  ๊ฐ€๋ฃจ๋Š” ์žฌ๋ฃŒ์˜ ํ’๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œ์ผœ ๋” ๋‹ฌ๊ณ  ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ๋ง›์˜ ๋งํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Horlick's Malted Milk Company was created in 1878 by brothers James and William Horlick. This bottle was recovered from Old Sacramento SHP in 1974. It is made from clear glass and is embossed with HORLICK'S/MALTED MILK/LUNCH TABLETS.", "ko": "ํ™€๋ฆญ์Šค ๋งํŠธ๋“œ ๋ฐ€ํฌ ์ปดํผ๋‹ˆ๋Š” 1878๋…„ ์ œ์ž„์Šค์™€ ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„ ํ™€๋ฆญ์Šค ํ˜•์ œ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ณ‘์€ 1974๋…„ ์˜ฌ๋“œ ์ƒˆํฌ๋ผ๋ฉ˜ํ†  SHP์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํˆฌ๋ช…ํ•œ ์œ ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์กŒ์œผ๋ฉฐ HORLICK'S/MALTED MILK/LUNCH TABLETS๊ฐ€ ์–‘๊ฐ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Malted grain is used to make beer; whisky; malted shakes; malt vinegar; confections such as Maltesers and Whoppers; flavored drinks such as Horlicks, Ovaltine and Milo; and some baked goods, such as malt loaf, bagels and rich tea biscuits.Malted grain that has been ground into a coarse meal is known as sweet meal.he concentrated wort is called malt extract. Liquid malt extract (LME) is a thick syrup and is used for a variety of purposes, such as baking and brewing. It is also sold in jars as a consumer product. The LME may be further dried to produce dry malt extract (DME) which is crystalline in form similar to common sugar.", "ko": "๋งฅ์•„๋Š” ๋งฅ์ฃผ; ์œ„์Šคํ‚ค; ๋งฅ์•„ ์…ฐ์ดํฌ; ๋งฅ์•„ ์‹์ดˆ; ๋งํ…Œ์„œ์™€ ํ™‰ํผ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ณผ์ž; ํ˜ธ๋ฆญ์Šค, ์˜ค๋ฐœํ‹ด, ๋งˆ์ผ๋กœ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ–ฅ์ด ๋‚˜๋Š” ์Œ๋ฃŒ; ๋งฅ์•„ ๋นต, ๋ฒ ์ด๊ธ€, ๋ฆฌ์น˜ ํ‹ฐ ๋น„์Šคํ‚ท๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ตฌ์šด ์‹ํ’ˆ์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ฐ€๋ฃจ๋กœ ๊ฐˆ์•„๋‚ธ ๋งฅ์•„๋ฅผ ์Šค์œ„ํŠธ ๋ฐ€์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋†์ถ•๋œ ์šฐ๋ฅดํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋งฅ์•„ ์ถ”์ถœ๋ฌผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ก์ฒด ๋งฅ์•„ ์ถ”์ถœ๋ฌผ(LME)์€ ๋‘๊บผ์šด ์‹œ๋Ÿฝ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฒ ์ดํ‚น๊ณผ ์–‘์กฐ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์šฉ๋„๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์†Œ๋น„์ž ์ œํ’ˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ‘์— ๋‹ด์•„ ํŒ๋งคํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. LME๋Š” ๊ฑด์กฐ์‹œ์ผœ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์„คํƒ•๊ณผ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ๊ฒฐ์ • ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ๊ฑด์กฐ ๋งฅ์•„ ์ถ”์ถœ๋ฌผ(DME)์„ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Malts are not as common as they used to be; many places that serve milk shakes don't even offer malts anymore. A milkshake is made with milk and ice cream, along with flavorings such as chocolate syrup for chocolate, etc. A malt is basically the same thing, but with a sweet, liquid malt syrup added. The malt gives the shake a distinctive flavor, which is actually quite good, and can be added to any flavor milk shake. Malts are not as common as they used to be; many places that serve milk shakes don't even offer malts anymore.", "ko": "๋ฉ€ํŠธ๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ „๋งŒํผ ํ”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ€ํฌ์‰์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ํŒ๋งคํ•˜๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๋ฉ€ํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„์š”. ๋ฐ€ํฌ์‰์ดํฌ๋Š” ์šฐ์œ ์™€ ์•„์ด์Šคํฌ๋ฆผ, ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ ์‹œ๋Ÿฝ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ–ฅ๋ฃŒ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉ€ํŠธ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ์ฝคํ•œ ์•ก์ฒด ๋ฉ€ํŠธ ์‹œ๋Ÿฝ์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉ€ํŠธ๋Š” ์‰์ดํฌ์— ๋…ํŠนํ•œ ๋ง›์„ ๋”ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ฝค ๋ง›์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ง› ๋ฐ€ํฌ์‰์ดํฌ์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉ€ํŠธ๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ „๋งŒํผ ํ”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ€ํฌ์‰์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ํŒ๋งคํ•˜๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๋ฉ€ํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A milkshake is made with milk and ice cream, along with flavorings such as chocolate syrup for chocolate, etc. A malt is basically the same thing, but with a sweet, liquid malt syrup added. The malt gives the shake a distinctive flavor, which is actually quite good, and can be added to any flavor milk shake. Malts are not as common as they used to be; many places that serve milk shakes don't even offer malts anymore.", "ko": "๋ฐ€ํฌ์…ฐ์ดํฌ๋Š” ์šฐ์œ ์™€ ์•„์ด์Šคํฌ๋ฆผ, ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ ์‹œ๋Ÿฝ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ–ฅ๋ฃŒ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งํŠธ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ œํ’ˆ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ์ฝคํ•˜๊ณ  ์•ก์ฒด์˜ ๋งฅ์•„ ์‹œ๋Ÿฝ์ด ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋œ ์ œํ’ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งํŠธ๋Š” ๋ฐ€ํฌ์…ฐ์ดํฌ์— ๋…ํŠนํ•œ ํ’๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋”ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋งค์šฐ ์ข‹์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ง› ๋ฐ€ํฌ์…ฐ์ดํฌ์— ์ฒจ๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งํŠธ๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ „๋งŒํผ ํ”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ฐ€ํฌ ์…ฐ์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ํŒ๋งคํ•˜๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ณณ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๋งํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The powder is made by combining malted barley with whole milk and wheat flour, which is then dried for convenience. In baking, malted milk with starch converting enzymes is used to make crustier bread doughs with more rise. The enzymes are usually absent in powder that is intended for use as a flavoring. Malted milk powder is readily available at many markets, usually alongside condensed and dried milk.", "ko": "ํŒŒ์šฐ๋”๋Š” ๋งฅ์•„๋ฐœ๊ณผ ์ „์œ  ๋ฐ ๋ฐ€๊ฐ€๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋งŒ๋“  ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ฑด์กฐํ•˜์—ฌ ํŽธ๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ ์ดํ‚น์—์„œ๋Š” ์ „๋ถ„ ๋ณ€ํ™˜ ํšจ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ํ•จ์œ ๋œ ๋งํ‹ฐ๋“œ ๋ฐ€ํฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋” ํฌ๋Ÿฌ์Šคํ‹ฐํ•œ ๋นต ๋ฐ˜์ฃฝ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํšจ์†Œ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ง›์„ ๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ํŒŒ์šฐ๋”์—๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งํ‹ฐ๋“œ ๋ฐ€ํฌ ํŒŒ์šฐ๋”๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์‹œ์žฅ์—์„œ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๊ตฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ์œ  ๋ฐ ๊ฑด์กฐ์œ ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํŒ๋งค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "One cup of plain malted milk prepared with whole milk contains 233 calories and 9.6 grams of fat, of which 5.4 grams are saturated. Saturated fats are dangerous in large doses because they raise your cholesterol and increase your risk of heart disease.ugar Content Isn't So Sweet. The amount of sugar in malted milk is the primary drawback to the beverage. While some of the sugar is naturally occurring sugar, which is present in all dairy foods, much of it is added sugar.", "ko": "์ „์œ ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“  ๋งํ‹ฐ๋“œ ๋ฐ€ํฌ 1์ปต์—๋Š” 233์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ์™€ 9.6g์˜ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด ํ•จ์œ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด ์ค‘ 5.4g์€ ํฌํ™” ์ง€๋ฐฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌํ™” ์ง€๋ฐฉ์€ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์„ ๋†’์ด๊ณ  ์‹ฌ์žฅ๋ณ‘ ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚ค๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งŽ์€ ์–‘์œผ๋กœ ์„ญ์ทจํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์„คํƒ• ํ•จ๋Ÿ‰์€ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ ๋‹ฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งํ‹ฐ๋“œ ๋ฐ€ํฌ์˜ ์„คํƒ• ํ•จ๋Ÿ‰์€ ์Œ๋ฃŒ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๋‹จ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€ ์„คํƒ•์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์œ ์ œํ’ˆ์— ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋Š” ์ž์—ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹น๋ถ„์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ์ฒจ๊ฐ€๋œ ์„คํƒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The powder also contains a variety of B vitamins, including vitamin B-12 and B-6, folate, thiamine, niacin and pantothenic acid. Malted milk powder is a good source of riboflavin, meeting 11 percent of the daily value in a heaping 3-teaspoon serving. All the B vitamins work together to help keep you feeling energized by assisting with the metabolism of fat, protein and carbs.", "ko": "ํŒŒ์šฐ๋”์—๋Š” ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ B-12 ๋ฐ B-6, ์—ฝ์‚ฐ, ํ‹ฐ์•„๋ฏผ, ๋‹ˆ์•„์‹  ๋ฐ ํŒํ† ํ…์‚ฐ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ B๋„ ํ•จ์œ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งํŠธ ์šฐ์œ  ๋ถ„๋ง์€ ๋ฆฌ๋ณดํ”Œ๋ผ๋นˆ์˜ ์ข‹์€ ๊ณต๊ธ‰์›์œผ๋กœ, 3ํ‹ฐ์Šคํ‘ผ์˜ ๋ฐ€ํ ์šฉ๊ธฐ๋‹น ์ผ์ผ ๊ฐ€์น˜์˜ 11%๋ฅผ ์ถฉ์กฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  B ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ์€ ์ง€๋ฐฉ, ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ ๋ฐ ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ์˜ ๋Œ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋•๋Š” ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ™œ๋ ฅ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ์ฃผ๋ฉฐ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ž‘์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1930s Horlick's Malted Milk Bottle. Tall Heavy Glass Jar Embossed with circled logo: Horlick's Malted Milk, Trade Mark, M. M. Racine Wis-U.S.A. Slough, Bucks, Eng.", "ko": "1930๋…„๋Œ€ ํ˜ธ๋ฆญ์Šค ๋งํŠธ ๋ฐ€ํฌ ๋ณ‘. ์›ํ˜• ๋กœ๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ์–‘๊ฐ๋œ ํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ํฐ ๋ฌด๊ฑฐ์šด ์œ ๋ฆฌ ๋ณ‘: ํ˜ธ๋ฆญ์Šค ๋งํŠธ ๋ฐ€ํฌ, ๋ฌด์—ญ ํ‘œ์‹œ, M. M. ๋ผ์‹  ์œ„์Šค-๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์Šฌ๋ผ์šฐ, ๋ฒ„ํฌ์Šค, ์˜๊ตญ." }, { "en": "1930s Horlick's Malted Milk Bottle. Tall Heavy Glass Jar Embossed with circled logo: Horlick's Malted Milk, Trade Mark, M. M. Racine Wis-U.S.A. Slough, Bucks, Eng. This bottle is probably from the 1930's. Size: about 11 inches tall; base 5.5 inches diameter; top 3 inches diameter Weighs about 3 pounds unpacked.", "ko": "1930๋…„๋Œ€ ํ˜ธ๋ฆญ์Šค ๋งํŠธ ๋ฐ€ํฌ ๋ณ‘. ์›ํ˜• ๋กœ๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ์ƒˆ๊ฒจ์ง„ ํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ํฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌด๊ฑฐ์šด ์œ ๋ฆฌ ๋ณ‘: ํ˜ธ๋ฆญ์Šค ๋งํŠธ ๋ฐ€ํฌ, ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ด๋“œ ๋งˆํฌ, M. M. ๋ผ์‹  ์œ„์Šค-๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์Šฌ๋ผ์šฐ, ๋ฒ„ํฌ์Šค, ์˜๊ตญ. ์ด ๋ณ‘์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ 1930๋…„๋Œ€ ์ œํ’ˆ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ๊ธฐ: ๋†’์ด ์•ฝ 11์ธ์น˜, ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ ์ง€๋ฆ„ ์•ฝ 5.5์ธ์น˜, ์ƒ๋‹จ ์ง€๋ฆ„ ์•ฝ 3์ธ์น˜ ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๋Š” ํฌ์žฅํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์•ฝ 3ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Rating Newest Oldest. Best Answer: It is true. A malt is just a shake with malt powder (malted milk) added. The malt was invented in 1922 by a soda jerk at a Walgreens drug store in Chicago(2).", "ko": "๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ตœ์‹ ์ด ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ๊ฒƒ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ธฐ. ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งฅ์•„๋Š” ๋งฅ์•„ ๊ฐ€๋ฃจ(๋งํŠธ ์šฐ์œ )๋ฅผ ์ฒจ๊ฐ€ํ•œ ์‰์ดํฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(2). ๋งฅ์•„๋Š” 1922๋…„ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ์˜ ์›”๊ทธ๋ฆฐ ์•ฝ๊ตญ์—์„œ ํ•œ ํƒ„์‚ฐ์Œ๋ฃŒ ์ œ๋ž™์ด ๋ฐœ๋ช…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(2)." }, { "en": "Amount of calories in Malted Milk Powder: Calories: Calories from Fat (%) % Daily Value * How much fat is in Malted Milk Powder? Amount of fat in Malted Milk Powder: Total Fat: How much saturated fat is in Malted Milk Powder? Amount of saturated fat in Malted Milk Powder: Saturated fat : How much sodium is in Malted Milk Powder? Amount of sodium in Malted Milk Powder: Sodium: How many carbs are in Malted Milk Powder? Amount of carbs in Malted Milk Powder: Carbohydrates: How many net carbs are in Malted Milk Powder? Amount of net carbs in Malted Milk Powder: Net carbs", "ko": "๋งํ‹ฐ๋“œ ๋ฐ€ํฌ ํŒŒ์šฐ๋”์˜ ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ ์–‘: ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ: ์ง€๋ฐฉ์—์„œ ์ถ”์ถœํ•œ ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ(%) ์ผ์ผ ๊ฐ€์น˜ * ๋งํ‹ฐ๋“œ ๋ฐ€ํฌ ํŒŒ์šฐ๋”์— ์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋งํ‹ฐ๋“œ ๋ฐ€ํฌ ํŒŒ์šฐ๋”์˜ ์ง€๋ฐฉ ์–‘: ์ด ์ง€๋ฐฉ: ๋งํ‹ฐ๋“œ ๋ฐ€ํฌ ํŒŒ์šฐ๋”์— ํฌํ™” ์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋งํ‹ฐ๋“œ ๋ฐ€ํฌ ํŒŒ์šฐ๋”์˜ ํฌํ™” ์ง€๋ฐฉ ์–‘: ํฌํ™” ์ง€๋ฐฉ : ๋งํ‹ฐ๋“œ ๋ฐ€ํฌ ํŒŒ์šฐ๋”์— ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋งํ‹ฐ๋“œ ๋ฐ€ํฌ ํŒŒ์šฐ๋”์˜ ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ ์–‘: ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ: ๋งํ‹ฐ๋“œ ๋ฐ€ํฌ ํŒŒ์šฐ๋”์— ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋งํ‹ฐ๋“œ ๋ฐ€ํฌ ํŒŒ์šฐ๋”์˜ ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ ์–‘: ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ: ๋งํ‹ฐ๋“œ ๋ฐ€ํฌ ํŒŒ์šฐ๋”์— ์ˆœ ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋งํ‹ฐ๋“œ ๋ฐ€ํฌ ํŒŒ์šฐ๋”์˜ ์ˆœ ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ ์–‘: ์ˆœ ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ" }, { "en": "A malt has malted milk powder, for flavor and thickening. If it doesn't have malted milk, then it shouldn't be called a malt. Some people will do so anyway, since malts became so closely associated with milkshakes that it became an umbrella term, but at this point that is relatively rare. Written Jul 29, 2013 ร‚ยท View Upvotes.", "ko": "๋ชฐํŠธ์—๋Š” ํ’๋ฏธ์™€ ๊ฑธ์ญ‰ํ•จ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งํ‹ฐ๋“œ ๋ฐ€ํฌ ํŒŒ์šฐ๋”๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งํ‹ฐ๋“œ ๋ฐ€ํฌ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋งํ‹ฐ๋“œ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋ฉด ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชฐํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ€ํฌ์…ฐ์ดํฌ์™€ ๋ฐ€์ ‘ํ•œ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ๋˜์–ด ์šฐ์‚ฐ ์šฉ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ผ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์–ด์จŒ๋“  ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ํ˜„์žฌ๋กœ์„œ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2013๋…„ 7์›” 29์ผ ์ž‘์„ฑ ร‚ยท ์ƒํ–ฅ ๋ฐ˜์˜." }, { "en": "Malted grain is used to make beer, whisky, malted shakes, malt vinegar, confections such as Maltesers and Whoppers, flavored drinks such as Horlicks, Ovaltine, and Milo, and some baked goods, such as malt loaf, bagels, and rich tea biscuits.", "ko": "๋งฅ์•„๋Š” ๋งฅ์ฃผ, ์œ„์Šคํ‚ค, ๋งฅ์•„ ์‰์ดํฌ, ๋งฅ์•„ ์‹์ดˆ, ๋งํ‹ฐ์ € ๋ฐ ํ˜ธํผ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ณผ์ž, ํ™€๋ฆญ์Šค, ์˜ค๋ฐœํ‹ด ๋ฐ ๋งˆ์ผ๋กœ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ–ฅ๋ฃŒ ์Œ๋ฃŒ, ๋งฅ์•„ ๋นต, ๋ฒ ์ด๊ธ€, ๋ฆฌ์น˜ ํ‹ฐ ๋น„์Šคํ‚ท๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ œ๋นต ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A: When you add malted milk powder to a shake, the shake becomes a delicious malt. The malted milk powder enhances the flavor, giving the malt a richer and sweeter taste. You can add our malted milk powder to any flavored ice cream, frozen yogurt, or frozen custard shake. Or sprinkle it on your ice cream or frozen yogurt.", "ko": "A: ๋งํŠธ ์šฐ์œ  ๋ถ„๋ง์„ ์‰์ดํฌ์— ๋„ฃ์œผ๋ฉด ๋ง›์žˆ๋Š” ๋งํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งํŠธ ์šฐ์œ  ๋ถ„๋ง์€ ํ’๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•ํ™”ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋งํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๋” ํ’์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ฌ์ฝคํ•œ ๋ง›์„ ๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งํŠธ ์šฐ์œ  ๋ถ„๋ง์„ ๊ฐ์ข… ๋ง›์˜ ์•„์ด์Šคํฌ๋ฆผ, ํ”„๋กœ์ฆŒ ์š”๊ฑฐํŠธ ๋˜๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ์ฆŒ ์ปค์Šคํ„ฐ๋“œ ์‰์ดํฌ์— ๋„ฃ์–ด ๋“œ์„ธ์š”. ๋˜๋Š” ์•„์ด์Šคํฌ๋ฆผ์ด๋‚˜ ํ”„๋กœ์ฆŒ ์š”๊ฑฐํŠธ์— ๋ฟŒ๋ ค ๋จน์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Item Name: VINTAGE HORLICK'S MALTED MILK BOTTLE Item #: 0257 Price/ea: $18.95. VINTAGE HORLICK'S MALTED MILKAqua Round BottleEmbossing: HORLICK'S / MALTED MILK / RACINE, WIS. / U.S.A. / LONDON, ENG.Embossing Bottom: I.G.", "ko": "์•„์ดํ…œ ์ด๋ฆ„: ๋นˆํ‹ฐ์ง€ ํ˜ธ๋ฆญ์˜ ๋งํ‹ฐ๋“œ ๋ฐ€ํฌ๋ณ‘ ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ: 0257 ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ/ea: $18.95. ๋นˆํ‹ฐ์ง€ ํ˜ธ๋ฆญ์˜ ๋งํ‹ฐ๋“œ ๋ฐ€ํฌ์•„์ฟ ์•„ ๋ผ์šด๋“œ ๋ณ‘์— ๋ณด์‹ฑ: ํ˜ธ๋ฆญ / ๋งํ‹ฐ๋“œ ๋ฐ€ํฌ / ๋ผ์‹ , ์œ„์Šค. / U.S.A. / ๋Ÿฐ๋˜, ์˜๊ตญ์— ๋ณด์‹ฑ ํ•˜๋‹จ: I.G." }, { "en": "Malted milk is still popular at ice cream shops รขย€ย” it's a necessary ingredient to turn a shake into a malt. You will also find malted milk powder in many modern dessert recipes to add a layer of toasty, malted flavor.", "ko": "๋งฌํŠธ ์šฐ์œ ๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์•„์ด์Šคํฌ๋ฆผ ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ์—์„œ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์‰์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ๋งฌํŠธ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ผญ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ† ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งฌํŠธ๋œ ํ’๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งŽ์€ ํ˜„๋Œ€ ๋””์ €ํŠธ ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ์— ๋งฌํŠธ ์šฐ์œ  ๊ฐ€๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Malted grain is used to make beer; whisky; malted shakes; malt vinegar; confections such as Maltesers and Whoppers; flavored drinks such as Horlicks, Ovaltine and Milo; and some baked goods, such as malt loaf, bagels and rich tea biscuits.Malted grain that has been ground into a coarse meal is known as sweet meal.alting is the process of converting barley or other cereal grains into malt, for use in brewing, distilling, or in foods and takes place in a maltings, sometimes called a malthouse, or a malting floor. The cereal is spread out on the malting floor in a layer of 8 to 12 cm (3 to 5 inch) depth.", "ko": "๋งฅ์•„ ๊ณก๋ฌผ์€ ๋งฅ์ฃผ; ์œ„์Šคํ‚ค; ๋งํŠธ ์‰์ดํฌ; ๋งํŠธ ์‹์ดˆ; ๋งํ…Œ์„œ, ํ›…ํผ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ณผ์ž; ํ˜ธ๋ฆญ์Šค, ์˜ค๋ฐœํ‹ด, ๋งˆ์ผ๋กœ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ–ฅ์ด ๋‚˜๋Š” ์Œ๋ฃŒ; ๋งฅ์•„ ๋นต, ๋ฒ ์ด๊ธ€, ๋ฆฌ์น˜ ํ‹ฐ ๋น„์Šคํ‚ท๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ œ๋นต ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์—ฐ๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ„์‡„ํ•œ ๊ณก๋ฌผ์„ ๋‹จ์‹๋ถ„์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ๋งฅ์•„ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์–ผ ๊ณก๋ฌผ์„ ์–‘์กฐ, ์ฆ๋ฅ˜ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹ํ’ˆ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งฅ์•„๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์€ ๋งํ•˜์šฐ์Šค ๋˜๋Š” ๋งฅ์•„ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งฅ์•„ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์†Œ์—์„œ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณก๋ฌผ์€ 8~12cm(3~5์ธ์น˜) ๊นŠ์ด์˜ ์ธต์œผ๋กœ ๋งํŠธ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์— ํŽผ์ณ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Tall Heavy Glass Jar Embossed with circled logo: Horlick's Malted Milk, Trade Mark, M. M. Racine Wis-U.S.A. Slough, Bucks, Eng. This bottle is probably from the 1930's. Size: about 11 inches tall; base 5.5 inches diameter; top 3 inches diameter Weighs about 3 pounds unpacked.", "ko": "ํฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌด๊ฑฐ์šด ์œ ๋ฆฌ ํ•ญ์•„๋ฆฌ์— ์›ํ˜• ๋กœ๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ์–‘๊ฐ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: Horlick's ๋งํ‹ฐ๋“œ ๋ฐ€ํฌ, ๋ฌด์—ญ ๋งˆํฌ, M. M. ๋ผ์‹  ์œ„์Šค-USA ์Šฌ๋ผ์šฐ, ๋ฒ„ํฌ์Šค, ์˜๊ตญ. ์ด ๋ณ‘์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ 1930๋…„๋Œ€์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜จ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ๊ธฐ: ๋†’์ด ์•ฝ 11์ธ์น˜, ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ 5.5์ธ์น˜ ์ง€๋ฆ„, ์ƒ๋‹จ 3์ธ์น˜ ์ง€๋ฆ„ ํฌ์žฅํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์•ฝ 3ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A combo of barley malt, wheat flour, milk powder, salt and sometimes sugar -- barley is malted when the grains are dried, then submerged in water for a few days before it's germinated. We malt barley and other grains because it breaks down each grain kernel -- the carbs, amino acids, lipids and starches. It's an especially important step in a beer's brewing process, but malted barley provides a lot of the nutrients in malted milk powder, as well.", "ko": "๋ณด๋ฆฌ ๋งฅ์•„, ๋ฐ€๊ฐ€๋ฃจ, ๋ถ„์œ , ์†Œ๊ธˆ, ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์„คํƒ•์˜ ์กฐํ•ฉ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ณก๋ฌผ์„ ๋ง๋ฆฐ ํ›„ ๋ฉฐ์น  ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฌผ์— ๋‹ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์•„์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด๋ฆฌ์™€ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ณก๋ฌผ์„ ๋ง๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐ ๊ณก๋ฌผ ์•Œ๊ฐฑ์ด-ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ, ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธ์‚ฐ, ์ง€์งˆ, ์ „๋ถ„์„ ๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งฅ์ฃผ์˜ ์–‘์กฐ ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ํŠนํžˆ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ๋ง๋ฆฐ ๋ณด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ง๋ฆฐ ๋ถ„์œ ์˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์˜์–‘๋ถ„์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Malt is cereal grains that have been germinated and dried. The grains (barley is commonly used) are soaked in water then dried in hot air, a process that allows them to germinate. This is called malting.. Malting allows the starches in the grains to change into sugars, such as glucose and fructose. The process of malting is used for a number of products, including flours, malted milk, malt whiskey and malt balls. There are two types of malt powder -- diastatic and nondiastatic. The former involves the process described above, in which active enzymes transform starches into sugars.", "ko": "๋งฅ์ฃผ๋Š” ๋ฐœ์•„์‹œํ‚จ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ฑด์กฐ์‹œํ‚จ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์–ผ ๊ณก๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณก๋ฌผ(๋ณด๋ฆฌ)์ด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋จ)์„ ๋ฌผ์— ๋ถˆ๋ฆฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์šด ๊ณต๊ธฐ ์ค‘์—์„œ ๊ฑด์กฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณต์ •์œผ๋กœ, ์ด ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์•„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ๋งฅ์•„๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งฅ์•„๋Š” ๊ณก๋ฌผ์˜ ์ „๋ถ„์ด ํฌ๋„๋‹น ๋ฐ ๊ณผ๋‹น๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹น๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋€Œ๋„๋ก ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งฅ์•„๋Š” ๋ฐ€๊ฐ€๋ฃจ, ๋งฅ์•„ ์šฐ์œ , ๋งฅ์ฃผ, ๋งฅ์•„๋ณผ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋””์•„์Šคํƒ€ํ‹ฑ๊ณผ ๋น„๋””์•„์Šคํƒ€ํ‹ฑ์˜ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๋งฅ์•„ ๊ฐ€๋ฃจ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „์ž๋Š” ํ™œ์„ฑ ํšจ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์ „๋ถ„์„ ๋‹น๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ˜•ํ•˜๋Š” ์œ„์—์„œ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•œ ๊ณผ์ •์„ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The term malt refers to several products of the process: the grains to which this process has been applied, for example malted barley; the sugar, heavy in maltose, derived from such grains, such as the baker's malt used in various cereals; or a product based on malted milk, similar to a malted milkshake (i.e., malts).", "ko": "๋งฅ์•„๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ์ด ๊ณต์ •์— ์ ์šฉ๋œ ๊ณก๋ฌผ(์˜ˆ: ๋งฅ์•„), ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ณก๋ฌผ์—์„œ ์ถ”์ถœํ•œ ๋งํ† ์˜ค์Šค๊ฐ€ ํ•จ์œ ๋œ ์„คํƒ•(์˜ˆ: ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์–ผ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฒ ์ด์ปค ๋งฅ์•„) ๋˜๋Š” ๋งํ‹ฐ๋“œ ๋ฐ€ํฌ์—์„œ ์ถ”์ถœํ•œ ์ œํ’ˆ(์˜ˆ: ๋งํ‹ฐ๋“œ ๋ฐ€ํฌ์…ฐ์ดํฌ)์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "To make a malt, malted milk powder is added to the ice cream while it is blended. The liquid rehydrates the powder and distributes the flavor throughout as it blends, although some does tend to settle to the bottom.", "ko": "๋งฅ์•„๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์•„์ด์Šคํฌ๋ฆผ์„ ๋ธ”๋ Œ๋”ฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ๋งฅ์•„ ์šฐ์œ  ๋ถ„๋ง์„ ๋„ฃ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ก์ฒด๊ฐ€ ๋ถ„๋ง์„ ์žฌ์ˆ˜ํ™”์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  ๋ธ”๋ Œ๋”ฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ํ’๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์ „์ฒด์— ๋ถ„์‚ฐ์‹œํ‚ค์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์— ๊ฐ€๋ผ์•‰๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Malted milk powder: A combination of barley malt, wheat flour, milk powder, salt and sometimes sugar. This is the malt product most widely available in supermarkets and what is called for in ice cream desserts and recipes.", "ko": "๋งฅ์•„ ๋ถ„๋ง: ๋ณด๋ฆฌ ๋งฅ์•„, ๋ฐ€๊ฐ€๋ฃจ, ๋ถ„์œ , ์†Œ๊ธˆ, ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์„คํƒ•์˜ ์กฐํ•ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ œํ’ˆ์€ ์Šˆํผ๋งˆ์ผ“์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋„๋ฆฌ ๋ณด๊ธ‰๋˜๊ณ  ์•„์ด์Šคํฌ๋ฆผ ๋””์ €ํŠธ์™€ ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ์— ์š”๊ตฌ๋˜๋Š” ์ œํ’ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Malt beverage is an American term for both alcohol-containing and non-alcoholic fermented beverages, in which the primary ingredient is the grain, or seed, of the barley plant, which has been allowed to sprout in a traditional way called malting slightly before it is processed.", "ko": "๋งฅ์ฃผ ์Œ๋ฃŒ๋Š” ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ ํ•จ์œ  ๋ฐ ๋ฌด์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ ๋ฐœํšจ ์Œ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ง€์นญํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์šฉ์–ด๋กœ, ์ฃผ์„ฑ๋ถ„์ด ๋ณด๋ฆฌ ์‹๋ฌผ์˜ ์•Œ๊ฐฑ์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์”จ์•—์ด๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ€๊ณต ์ด์ „์— ๋งฅ์•„ ๋ผ๋Š” ์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์•„๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•œ ๋งฅ์•„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Milkshake-like recipes which use a high proportion of fruit and no ice cream are usually called smoothies. When malted milk is added, a milkshake is called a malted milkshake, a malt shake (or maltshake), a malted, or simply a malt. An ice cream-based milkshake may be called a thick milkshake or thick shake in the United Kingdom or a frappe (pronounced frap-PAY (/fร‰ยนรƒยฆร‹ยˆpeร‰ยช/) or frap) in parts of New England and Canada.", "ko": "๊ณผ์ผ์˜ ๋น„์œจ์ด ๋†’๊ณ  ์•„์ด์Šคํฌ๋ฆผ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋ฐ€ํฌ์…ฐ์ดํฌ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์Šค๋ฌด๋””๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งํŠธ ๋ฐ€ํฌ๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋งํŠธ ๋ฐ€ํฌ์…ฐ์ดํฌ, ๋งํŠธ ์‰์ดํฌ(๋˜๋Š” ๋งํŠธ์…ฐ์ดํฌ), ๋งํŠธ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๋งํŠธ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ด์Šคํฌ๋ฆผ ๋ฒ ์ด์Šค ๋ฐ€ํฌ์‰์ดํฌ๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋‘๊บผ์šด ๋ฐ€ํฌ์‰์ดํฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‘๊บผ์šด ์‰์ดํฌ๋ผ๊ณ , ๋‰ด์ž‰๊ธ€๋žœ๋“œ์™€ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ๋Š” ํ”„๋ผํŽ˜(ํ”„๋ผํŽ˜(/fร‰ยนรƒยฆร‹ยˆpeร‰ยช/) ๋˜๋Š” ํ”„๋ผํŽ˜)๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Here, malt refers to the sugar derived from grains that have been dried in a process known as รขย€ยœmalting.รขย€ย And a malted milk shake at an old-fashioned soda fountain, called a รขย€ยœmaltรขย€ย for short, was usually a regular milk shake with an added spoonful of malt powder (often Carnation brand, in the old-school preparation).", "ko": "์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋งฅ์•„๋Š” '๋งฅ์•„ ์ˆ™์„ฑ'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ณต์ •์—์„œ ๊ฑด์กฐ๋œ ๊ณก๋ฌผ์—์„œ ์ถ”์ถœํ•œ ๋‹น๋ถ„์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ์‹ ์†Œ๋‹ค ๋ถ„์ˆ˜๋Œ€์˜ ๋งํ‹ฐ๋“œ ๋ฐ€ํฌ์…ฐ์ดํฌ๋Š” ์ค„์—ฌ์„œ '๋งํŠธ'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ‹ฐ๋“œ ๋ฐ€ํฌ์…ฐ์ดํฌ์— ๋งํ‹ฐ๋“œ ๋ฐ€ํฌํŒŒ์šฐ๋” ํ•œ ์ˆŸ๊ฐ€๋ฝ(์˜›๋‚ ์‹ ์ œ์กฐ๋ฒ•์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ์นด๋„ค์ด์…˜ ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ)์„ ๋”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Evaporated milk, known in some countries as unsweetened condensed milk, is a shelf-stable canned milk product with about 60% of the water removed from fresh milk. It differs from sweetened condensed milk, which contains added sugar.", "ko": "์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ฌด๊ฐ€๋‹น ์—ฐ์œ ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์ฆ๋ฐœ์œ ๋Š” ์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ์šฐ์œ ์—์„œ ๋ฌผ์„ ์•ฝ 60% ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•œ ์œ ํ†ต๊ธฐํ•œ์ด ์—†๋Š” ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ ์šฐ์œ  ์ œํ’ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„คํƒ•์„ ์ฒจ๊ฐ€ํ•œ ์„คํƒ• ์ฒจ๊ฐ€ ์—ฐ์œ ์™€๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "While malted milk powder certainly offers a number of nutritional benefits, especially when compared to other milk flavorings, it is also a source of calories and fat. Three heaping teaspoons of the powder contains 90 calories, 2 grams of fat and 1 gram of saturated fat.", "ko": "๋งฅ์•„ ๋ถ„์œ ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์šฐ์œ  ๋ง›์— ๋น„ํ•ด ํŠนํžˆ ์˜์–‘ํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŽ์€ ์ด์ ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ์™€ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์˜ ๊ณต๊ธ‰์›์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ„๋ง 3 ํฐ ํ‹ฐ์Šคํ‘ผ์—๋Š” 90์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ, ์ง€๋ฐฉ 2g, ํฌํ™” ์ง€๋ฐฉ 1g์ด ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Malted grain is used to make beer; whisky; malted shakes; malt vinegar; confections such as Maltesers and Whoppers; flavored drinks such as Horlicks, Ovaltine and Milo; and some baked goods, such as malt loaf, bagels and rich tea biscuits. Malted grain that has been ground into a coarse meal is known as sweet meal.arley is spread out on the floor of a malthouse during a traditional malting process. Malting is the process of converting barley or other cereal grains into malt, for use in brewing, distilling, or in foods and takes place in a maltings, sometimes called a malthouse, or a malting floor.", "ko": "๋งฅ์•„๋Š” ๋งฅ์ฃผ, ์œ„์Šคํ‚ค, ๋งฅ์•„ ์‰์ดํฌ, ๋งฅ์•„ ์‹์ดˆ, ๋งํ…Œ์„œ, ์œ„ํผ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ณผ์ž, ํ˜ธ๋ฆญ์Šค, ์˜ค๋ฐœํ‹ด, ๋งˆ์ผ๋กœ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ–ฅ๋ฃŒ ์Œ๋ฃŒ, ๋งฅ์•„ ๋นต, ๋ฒ ์ด๊ธ€, ๋ฆฌ์น˜ ํ‹ฐ ๋น„์Šคํ‚ท๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ œ๊ณผ๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐˆ์€ ํ›„ ๊ฑฐ์นœ ์‹๋Ÿ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“  ๋งฅ์•„๋Š” ์Šค์œ„ํŠธ ๋ฐ€๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋งํŒ…์€ ๋งฅ์ฃผ, ์ฆ๋ฅ˜์ฃผ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹ํ’ˆ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ณด๋ฆฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ณก๋ฌผ ๊ณก๋ฌผ์„ ๋งฅ์•„๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์œผ๋กœ, ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜์šฐ์Šค ๋˜๋Š” ๋งฅ์•„ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งฅ์•„ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์—์„œ ์ง„ํ–‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A malt has malted milk in it. i.e., a chocolate malt is a chocolate shake with added malted milk powder. And it tastes delicious.", "ko": "๋งฅ์•„์—๋Š” ๋งฅ์•„ ์šฐ์œ ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ ๋งฅ์ž๋Š” ๋งฅ์•„ ์šฐ์œ  ๊ฐ€๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ์€ ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ ์‰์ดํฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ง›์ด ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Brands of malted milk include: 1 Horlicks รขย€ย“ the name of a malted milk hot drink and company. 2 Milo รขย€ย“ a chocolate and malt powder which is mixed with hot or cold water or milk to produce a beverage popular in many parts of the world. 3 Ovaltine รขย€ย“ a brand of milk flavoring product usually made with malt extract. Milo.", "ko": "๋งํ‹ฐ๋“œ ๋ฐ€ํฌ ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ œํ’ˆ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ํ˜ธ๋ฆญ์Šค - ๋งํ‹ฐ๋“œ ๋ฐ€ํฌ ํ•ซ ์Œ๋ฃŒ ๋ฐ ํšŒ์‚ฌ ์ด๋ฆ„. 2 ๋ฐ€๋กœ - ๋ฐ€ํ‚ค์‹œ๋‚˜ ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ๊ณผ ๋งํŠธ ํŒŒ์šฐ๋”๋ฅผ ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์šด ๋ฌผ์ด๋‚˜ ์šฐ์œ ์™€ ์„ž์–ด ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ์ธ๊ธฐ์žˆ๋Š” ์Œ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์˜ค๋ฐœํ‹ด - ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งฅ์•„ ์ถ”์ถœ๋ฌผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“  ์šฐ์œ  ๋ง› ํ–ฅ๋ฃŒ ์ œํ’ˆ ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ€๋กœ." }, { "en": "Malted grain is used to make beer; whisky; malted shakes; malt vinegar; confections such as Maltesers and Whoppers; flavored drinks such as Horlicks, Ovaltine and Milo; and some baked goods, such as malt loaf, bagels and rich tea biscuits. Malted grain that has been ground into a coarse meal is known as sweet meal.alting is the process of converting barley or other cereal grains into malt, for use in brewing, distilling, or in foods and takes place in a maltings, sometimes called a malthouse, or a malting floor. The cereal is spread out on the malting floor in a layer of 8 to 12 cm (3 to 5 inch) depth.", "ko": "๋งฅ์•„๋Š” ๋งฅ์ฃผ, ์œ„์Šคํ‚ค, ๋งฅ์•„ ์‰์ดํฌ, ๋งฅ์•„ ์‹์ดˆ, ๋งํ…Œ์„œ, ํ›”ํผ์Šค ๋“ฑ์˜ ๊ณผ์ž, ํ˜ธ๋ฆญ์Šค, ์˜ค๋ฐœํ‹ด, ๋งˆ์ผ๋กœ ๋“ฑ์˜ ํ–ฅ์‹ ๋ฃŒ ์Œ๋ฃŒ, ๋งฅ์•„๋นต, ๋ฒ ์ด๊ธ€, ๋ฆฌ์น˜ ํ‹ฐ ๋น„์Šคํ‚ท ๋“ฑ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ œ๊ณผ๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณก๋ฌผ์„ ๊ธธ๊ฒŒ ๊ฐˆ์•„์„œ ๋งŒ๋“  ๊ณก๋ฌผ์„ ์Šค์œ„ํŠธ ๋ฐ€๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋งฅ์•„๋Š” ๋งฅ์ฃผ, ์ฆ๋ฅ˜์ฃผ, ๋˜๋Š” ์Œ์‹์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ณด๋ฆฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์–ผ ๊ณก๋ฌผ์„ ๋งฅ์•„๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์œผ๋กœ, ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋งฅ์•„์ง‘ ๋˜๋Š” ๋งฅ์•„๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งฅ์•„ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์ง€์—์„œ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณก๋ฌผ์€ 8 ~ 12cm (3 ~ 5 ์ธ์น˜) ๊นŠ์ด์˜ ์ธต์œผ๋กœ ๋งฅ์•„ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์— ํŽผ์ณ์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "When it comes to which sweet drink to enjoy, it's a question of whether you want a malted shake or a milkshake. Here's the difference between the two. Sometimes simply called a malt, a malted shake is one of those seriously old-timey drinks that is still found at diners and soda fountains. What distinguishes it is malted milk powder รขย€ย” the evaporated powder made from malted barley, wheat flour, and whole milk. It has a toasty, buttery flavor that's just a bit savory. Malted milk powder is blended with ice cream, milk, and any flavoring, like chocolate syrup, to create a thick but drinkable shake.", "ko": "์–ด๋–ค ์Šค์œ„ํŠธ ์Œ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ธธ์ง€ ๊ณ ๋ฏผ์ด ๋  ๋•Œ, ๋งํ‹ฐ๋“œ ์‰์ดํฌ์™€ ๋ฐ€ํฌ์‰์ดํฌ ์ค‘ ์–ด๋Š ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ ํ˜ธํ• ์ง€ ๊ณ ๋ฏผ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ„๋‹จํžˆ ๋งํ‹ฐ๋“œ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งํ‹ฐ๋“œ ์‰์ดํฌ๋Š” ์‹๋‹น๊ณผ ์Œ๋ฃŒ์ˆ˜ ๋ชฉ์š•ํƒ•์—์„œ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง„์ •ํ•œ ์˜›๋‚  ์Œ๋ฃŒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งํ‹ฐ๋“œ ๋ฐ€ํฌ ํŒŒ์šฐ๋”๋Š” ๋งฅ์•„ ๋งฅ์•„, ๋ฐ€๊ฐ€๋ฃจ, ์ „์œ ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“  ์ฆ๋ฐœ ํŒŒ์šฐ๋”๋กœ ๊ตฌ๋ณ„๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๊ณ ์†Œํ•œ ํ†ก ์˜๋Š” ๋ฐฅ ๋ง›์ด ํŠน์ง•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งํ‹ฐ๋“œ ๋ฐ€ํฌ ํŒŒ์šฐ๋”๋ฅผ ์•„์ด์Šคํฌ๋ฆผ, ์šฐ์œ , ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ ์‹œ๋Ÿฝ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ–ฅ๋ฃŒ์™€ ํ˜ผํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‘๊ป์ง€๋งŒ ๋งˆ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‰์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Tall Heavy Glass Jar Embossed with circled logo: Horlick's Malted Milk, Trade Mark, M. M. Racine Wis-U.S.A. Slough, Bucks, Eng. This bottle is probably from the 1930's. Size: about 11 inches tall; base 5.5 inches diameter; top 3 inches diameter Weighs about 3 pounds unpacked. Condition: Excellent.", "ko": "์›ํ˜• ๋กœ๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ์ƒˆ๊ฒจ์ง„ ํ‚ค ํฐ ํ—ค๋น„ ๊ธ€๋ž˜์Šค ๋ณ‘: ํ˜ธ๋ฃฐ๋ฆญ์Šค ๋งํ‹ฐ๋“œ ๋ฐ€ํฌ, ๋ฌด์—ญํ‘œ, M. M. ๋ผ์‹  ์œ„์Šค-๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์Šฌ๋ผ์šฐ, ๋ฒ…์Šค, ์˜๊ตญ ์ด ๋ณ‘์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ 1930๋…„๋Œ€์— ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์กŒ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ๊ธฐ: ๋†’์ด ์•ฝ 11์ธ์น˜, ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ 5.5์ธ์น˜ ์ง€๋ฆ„, ์ƒ๋‹จ 3์ธ์น˜ ์ง€๋ฆ„ ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๋Š” ํฌ์žฅ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์•ฝ 3ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒํƒœ: ์šฐ์ˆ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Linda Schwend, vice president at CTL Foods, says that using two scoops of malt to turn an ice cream shake into a malt is the most common application of malted milk powder. Or you can add it to your favorite recipe for pancakes, waffles, cookies, cakes and more..", "ko": "CTL Foods์˜ ๋ถ€์‚ฌ์žฅ์ธ Linda Schwend๋Š” ์‚ฐ๋œปํ•œ ์•„์ด์Šคํฌ๋ฆผ ์‰์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ๋งํŠธ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋‘ ์Šค์ฟฑ์˜ ๋งํŠธ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋งํŠธ ๋ถ„๋ง ์ ์šฉ๋ฒ•์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ํŒฌ์ผ€์ดํฌ, ์™€ํ”Œ, ์ฟ ํ‚ค, ์ผ€์ดํฌ ๋“ฑ์— ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค..." }, { "en": "Malted whiskies are made from a fermented mash or mixture made of malt and water. The word is Finnish and Germanic. It was first used as a verb, and was first used as a noun in the 1690s. Using the word malted to describe a food product began in 1945.", "ko": "๋งฅ์•„ ์œ„์Šคํ‚ค๋Š” ๋งฅ์•„์™€ ๋ฌผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“  ๋ฐœํšจ ๋งค์‹œ ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋ฌผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ํ•€๋ž€๋“œ์™€ ๊ฒŒ๋ฅด๋งŒ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ ์ฒ˜์Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ 1690๋…„๋Œ€์— ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ ์ฒ˜์Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ํ’ˆ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋งฅ์•„๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ 1945๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Horlick's Malted Milk Company was created in 1878 by brothers James and William Horlick. This bottle was recovered from Old Sacramento SHP in 1974.", "ko": "ํ˜ธ๋ฆญ์Šค ๋งํ‹ฐ๋“œ ๋ฐ€ํฌ ์ปดํผ๋‹ˆ๋Š” 1878๋…„ ์ œ์ž„์Šค ํ˜ธ๋ฆญ์Šค์™€ ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„ ํ˜ธ๋ฆญ์Šค ํ˜•์ œ๊ฐ€ ์„ค๋ฆฝํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ณ‘์€ 1974๋…„์— ์˜ฌ๋“œ ์ƒˆํฌ๋ผ๋ฉ˜ํ†  SHP์—์„œ ํšŒ์ˆ˜๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "horlicks malted milk jar. Follow horlicks malted milk jar to get e-mail alerts and updates on your eBay Feed. Unfollow horlicks malted milk jar to stop getting updates on your eBay Feed. Yay! You're now following horlicks malted milk jar in your eBay Feed. Email me new items that match this interest.", "ko": "ํ˜ธํด๋ฆญ์Šค ๋งํŠธ ๋ฐ€ํฌ ์ž. ํ˜ธํด๋ฆญ์Šค ๋งํŠธ ๋ฐ€ํฌ ์ž๋ฅผ ํŒ”๋กœ์šฐํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด๋ฒ ์ด ํ”ผ๋“œ์—์„œ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ ์•Œ๋ฆผ๊ณผ ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์œผ์„ธ์š”. ํ˜ธํด๋ฆญ์Šค ๋งํŠธ ๋ฐ€ํฌ ์ž๋ฅผ ํŒ”๋กœ์šฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ์ด๋ฒ ์ด ํ”ผ๋“œ ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ค‘์ง€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Yay! ์ด์ œ ์ด๋ฒ ์ด ํ”ผ๋“œ์—์„œ ํ˜ธํด๋ฆญ์Šค ๋งํŠธ ๋ฐ€ํฌ ์ž๋ฅผ ํŒ”๋กœ์šฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ด€์‹ฌ์‚ฌ์™€ ์ผ์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒˆ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์„ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ๋กœ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "It's still on store shelves -- a popular brand is Nestlรƒยฉ Carnation's malted milk powder -- and is a great ingredient if you want to add depth and creaminess to a sweet dish. Here are a few recipes to try: Malted Milk Shakes, by Martha Stewart. Malted Milk Chocolate Bourbon Ice Cream, by Savory Simple.", "ko": "์•„์ง ๋งค์žฅ ์ง„์—ด๋Œ€์— ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋„›์„ค์˜ ๋งํŠธ ๋ฐ€ํฌ ํŒŒ์šฐ๋”์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ธ๊ธฐ ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋‹ฌ์ฝคํ•œ ์š”๋ฆฌ์— ๊นŠ์ด์™€ ํฌ๋ฆฌ๋ฏธํ•จ์„ ๋”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ข‹์€ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์‹œ๋„ํ•ด๋ณผ ๋งŒํ•œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋งˆ์‚ฌ ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธ์˜ ๋งํŠธ ๋ฐ€ํฌ ์‰์ดํฌ. ๋งํŠธ ๋ฐ€ํฌ ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ ๋ฒ„๋ฒˆ ์•„์ด์Šคํฌ๋ฆผ, ์„ธ์ด๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ ํŒŒ์ด๋„." }, { "en": "Malted milk powder is a nostalgic soda fountain ingredient created in Racine. But J&W Horlick's slogan from the early 1900s implied a desire for much broader appeal: Horlick's Malted Milk: for infants, invalids, the aged and travelers..", "ko": "๋ฉœํŠธ ์šฐ์œ  ๋ถ„๋ง์€ ๋ ˆ์ด์‹ ์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง„ ํ–ฅ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋Š” ์†Œ๋‹ค์ˆ˜ ์„ฑ๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ 1900๋…„๋Œ€ ์ดˆ J&W Horlick์˜ ์Šฌ๋กœ๊ฑด์€ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•œ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์ธต์„ ๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ์—ด๋ง์„ ์•”์‹œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Horlick's ๋ฉœํŠธ ๋ฐ€ํฌ: ์˜์œ ์•„, ํ—ˆ์•ฝ์ž, ๋…ธ์ธ, ์—ฌํ–‰์ž๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•œ..." }, { "en": "Malting is the process of converting barley or other cereal grains into malt, for use in brewing, distilling, or in foods and takes place in a maltings, sometimes called a malthouse, or a malting floor.The cereal is spread out on the malting floor in a layer of 8 to 12 cm (3 to 5 inch) depth.alted grain is used to make beer; whisky; malted shakes; malt vinegar; confections such as Maltesers and Whoppers; flavored drinks such as Horlicks, Ovaltine and Milo; and some baked goods, such as malt loaf, bagels and rich tea biscuits. Malted grain that has been ground into a coarse meal is known as sweet meal.", "ko": "๋ฉœํŒ…์€ ๋งฅ์ฃผ, ์ฆ๋ฅ˜์ฃผ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹ํ’ˆ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ณด๋ฆฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ณก๋ฌผ ์•Œ๊ฐฑ์ด๋ฅผ ๋งฅ์•„๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์œผ๋กœ, ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋งฅ์ฃผ์ง‘ ๋˜๋Š” ๋งฅ์•„ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งฅ์•„ ๋งฅ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ณก๋ฌผ์€ ๋งฅ์•„๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์— 8~12cm(3~5์ธ์น˜) ๊นŠ์ด์˜ ์ธต์œผ๋กœ ํŽผ์ณ์ง€๊ณ , ๋งฅ์•„ ์•Œ๊ฐฑ์ด๋Š” ๋งฅ์ฃผ, ์œ„์Šคํ‚ค, ๋งํ‹ฐ๋“œ ์‰์ดํฌ, ๋งฅ์•„ ์‹์ดˆ, ๋งํ…Œ์„œ, ํ›„ํผ์Šค์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ณผ์ž, ํ™€๋ฆญ์Šค, ์˜ค๋ฒŒํ‹ด, ๋งˆ์ผ๋กœ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ–ฅ์ด ๋‚˜๋Š” ์Œ๋ฃŒ, ๋ฐ€๋ผ ๋กœํ”„, ๋ฒ ์ด๊ธ€, ๋ฆฌ์น˜ ํ‹ฐ ๋น„์Šคํ‚ท๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ œ๋นต ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณก๋ฌผ์„ ๊ฐˆ์•„ ๊ฑฐ์นœ ๋ฐฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“  ๊ณก๋ฌผ์„ ์Šค์œ„ํŠธ ๋ฐ€์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "So history would see the two converge -- malted milk powder and milkshakes -- but what is in the powder? A combo of barley malt, wheat flour, milk powder, salt and sometimes sugar -- barley is malted when the grains are dried, then submerged in water for a few days before it's germinated. We malt barley and other grains because it breaks down each grain kernel -- the carbs, amino acids, lipids and starches. It's an especially important step in a beer's brewing process, but malted barley provides a lot of the nutrients in malted milk powder, as well.", "ko": "๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ๋งํ‹ฐ๋“œ ๋ฐ€๊ฐ€๋ฃจ์™€ ๋ฐ€ํฌ ์…ฐ์ดํฌ๊ฐ€ ์œตํ•ฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ทธ ๊ฐ€๋ฃจ ์†์—๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ด ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ๋ณด๋ฆฌ ๋งฅ์•„, ๋ฐ€๊ฐ€๋ฃจ, ๋ถ„์œ , ์†Œ๊ธˆ, ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์„คํƒ•์„ ํ˜ผํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ณด๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ง๋ ค์„œ ๋ฉฐ์น  ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฌผ์— ๋‹ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์•„์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ณด๋ฆฌ์™€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณก๋ฌผ์„ ๋ง๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฐ ๊ณก๋ฌผ ์•Œ๊ฐฑ์ด(ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ, ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธ์‚ฐ, ์ง€์งˆ, ์ „๋ถ„)์ด ๋ถ„ํ•ด๋˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ ๋งฅ์ฃผ ์–‘์กฐ ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ๋ง๋ฆฐ ๋ณด๋ฆฌ์˜ ์˜์–‘์†Œ๋„ ๋งŽ์ด ํ•จ์œ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This is called malting.. Malting allows the starches in the grains to change into sugars, such as glucose and fructose. The process of malting is used for a number of products, including flours, malted milk, malt whiskey and malt balls. There are two types of malt powder -- diastatic and nondiastatic. The former involves the process described above, in which active enzymes transform starches into sugars.", "ko": "์ด๋ฅผ ๋งฌํŒ…์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งํŒ…์€ ๊ณก๋ฌผ์˜ ์ „๋ถ„์ด ํฌ๋„๋‹น๊ณผ ๊ณผ๋‹น๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹น์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งฅ์•„ ๋ฐœํšจ๋Š” ๋ฐ€๊ฐ€๋ฃจ, ๋งฅ์•„ ์šฐ์œ , ๋งฅ์ฃผ ๋ฐ ๋งฅ์•„ ๋ณผ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋””์•„์Šคํƒ€ํ‹ฑ๊ณผ ๋น„๋””์•„์Šคํƒ€ํ‹ฑ์˜ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๋งฅ์•„ ๊ฐ€๋ฃจ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „์ž๋Š” ํ™œ์„ฑ ํšจ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์ „๋ถ„์„ ๋‹น๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์œ„์—์„œ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•œ ๊ณผ์ •์„ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Evaporated Milk, also termed as dehydrated milk, is a refrigerated canned milk product where 60% of water is removed from the fresh milk. This milk is almost equivalent to fresh milk. When the liquid product is combined with a balanced sum of water, milk then becomes a rough counterpart of fresh milk.", "ko": "ํƒˆ์ˆ˜์œ ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ฆ๋ฐœ์œ ๋Š” ์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ์šฐ์œ ์—์„œ ๋ฌผ์˜ 60%๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•œ ๋ƒ‰์žฅ ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ ์šฐ์œ  ์ œํ’ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์šฐ์œ ๋Š” ์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ์šฐ์œ ์™€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋™๋“ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ก์ฒด ์ œํ’ˆ์— ๊ท ํ˜• ์žกํžŒ ๋ฌผ์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉด ์šฐ์œ ๋Š” ์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ์šฐ์œ ์˜ ๋Œ€๋žต์ ์ธ ์ƒ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A: When you add malted milk powder to a shake, the shake becomes a delicious malt. The malted milk powder enhances the flavor, giving the malt a richer and sweeter taste. You can add our malted milk powder to any flavored ice cream, frozen yogurt, or frozen custard shake.", "ko": "A: ๋ชฐํŠธ ๋ฐ€ํฌ ํŒŒ์šฐ๋”๋ฅผ ์‰์ดํฌ์— ๋„ฃ์œผ๋ฉด ๋ง›์žˆ๋Š” ๋งํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งํŠธ ๋ฐ€ํฌ ํŒŒ์šฐ๋”๊ฐ€ ๋ง›์„ ๋”ํ•ด ๋”์šฑ ํ’๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ฌ์ฝคํ•œ ๋ง›์„ ์„ ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ง›์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ€ํฌ ํŒŒ์šฐ๋”๋กœ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ง›์˜ ์•„์ด์Šคํฌ๋ฆผ, ๋ƒ‰๋™ ์š”๊ฑฐํŠธ, ๋ƒ‰๋™ ์ปค์Šคํ„ฐ๋“œ ์‰์ดํฌ์— ์ฒจ๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In just about every area of the United States, except for New England, a milkshake is a heavenly mixture of milk, ice cream and flavoring. Sometimes this creamy drink includes malted milk powder รขย€ย” making it into a รขย€ยœmalt.รขย€ย A malt and a milkshake share a rich, thick consistency and come in similar flavors, such as vanilla and chocolate. The addition of malt powder though provides a distinct, sweet flavor that for many tastes gives an oomph to the shake.", "ko": "๋‰ด์ž‰๊ธ€๋žœ๋“œ๋ฅผ ์ œ์™ธํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ๋ฐ€ํฌ์…ฐ์ดํฌ๋Š” ์šฐ์œ , ์•„์ด์Šคํฌ๋ฆผ, ํ–ฅ๋ฃŒ์˜ ์ฒœ์ƒ์˜ ํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์ด ํฌ๋ฆผ ์Œ๋ฃŒ์—๋Š” ๋งํ‹ฐ๋“œ ๋ฐ€๊ฐ€๋ฃจ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด '๋งํŠธ'๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งํŠธ์™€ ๋ฐ€ํฌ์…ฐ์ดํฌ๋Š” ์ง„ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฑธ์ญ‰ํ•œ ๋†๋„๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋ฐ”๋‹๋ผ์™€ ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ๋ง›์œผ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋งํŠธ ๊ฐ€๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋…ํŠนํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ฌ์ฝคํ•œ ํ’๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ๋”ํ•ด์ ธ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์…ฐ์ดํฌ์— ํ™œ๋ ฅ์„ ๋ถˆ์–ด๋„ฃ๋Š” ๋ง›์„ ์„ ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Top 10 facts about the world. Milkshakes and malts are both popular soda fountain drinks, and the only distinguishing difference is that malts, also called malteds, include malted milk powder in addition to the typical ingredients. As a result, this drink has a distinctive, slightly sour flavor that some consumers enjoy.", "ko": "์„ธ๊ณ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ 10๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค. ๋ฐ€ํฌ์…ฐ์ดํฌ์™€ ๋งํŠธ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์†Œ๋‹ค ๋ถ„์ˆ˜ ์Œ๋ฃŒ์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋งํŠธ๋Š” ๋งํŠธ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ ์™ธ์— ๋งํ‹ฐ๋“œ ๋ฐ€๊ฐ€๋ฃจ๊ฐ€ ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋˜๊ธฐ๋งŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ, ์ด ์Œ๋ฃŒ๋Š” ๋…ํŠนํ•˜๊ณ  ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์‹œํผํ•œ ๋ง›์ด ์žˆ์–ด ์ผ๋ถ€ ์†Œ๋น„์ž๋“ค์€ ์ฆ๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Milkshakes and malts are both popular soda fountain drinks, and the only distinguishing difference is that malts, also called malteds, include malted milk powder in addition to the typical ingredients.A classic milkshake includes milk and ice cream, blended to a dense, creamy consistency.", "ko": "๋ฐ€ํฌ์…ฐ์ดํฌ์™€ ๋งํŠธ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์†Œ๋‹ค ํŽ€์ „ ์Œ๋ฃŒ์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋งํŠธ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งํŠธ์—๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ ์™ธ์— ๋งํŒ… ๋ฐ€ํฌ ๊ฐ€๋ฃจ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ๋งŒ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํด๋ž˜์‹ ๋ฐ€ํฌ์…ฐ์ดํฌ์—๋Š” ๋ฐ€ํฌ์™€ ์•„์ด์Šคํฌ๋ฆผ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋ฐ€ํฌ์™€ ์•„์ด์Šคํฌ๋ฆผ์„ ๋‘๊ป๊ณ  ํฌ๋ฆฌ๋ฏธํ•œ ๋†๋„๋กœ ํ˜ผํ•ฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Malt powder or malt flour should not be confused with malted milk powder, often available in drink mixes like Horlicksร‚ยฎ, Carnation Malted Milkร‚ยฎ, and in some forms of Ovaltineร‚ยฎ. True malt powder is usually made of barley.", "ko": "๋งฅ์•„ ๊ฐ€๋ฃจ ๋˜๋Š” ๋งฅ์•„ ๋ฐ€๊ฐ€๋ฃจ๋Š” ํ˜ธ๋ฆญ์Šคยฎ, ์นด๋„ค์ด์…˜ ๋งฅ์•„ ๋ฐ€ํฌยฎ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์Œ๋ฃŒ ๋ฏน์Šค๋‚˜ ์ผ๋ถ€ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ์˜ค๋ฒŒํƒ€์ธยฎ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋งฅ์•„ ์šฐ์œ  ๊ฐ€๋ฃจ์™€ ํ˜ผ๋™ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง„์ •ํ•œ ๋งฅ์•„ ๊ฐ€๋ฃจ๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ๋ณด๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Milkshakes and malts are both popular soda fountain drinks, and the only distinguishing difference is that malts, also called malteds, include malted milk powder in addition to the typical ingredients. As a result, this drink has a distinctive, slightly sour flavor that some consumers enjoy.", "ko": "๋ฐ€ํฌ์…ฐ์ดํฌ์™€ ๋งํŠธ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์Œ๋ฃŒ์ˆ˜ ํŽŒํ”„ ์Œ๋ฃŒ์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋งํŠธ๋Š” ๋งํŠธ๋“œ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ ์™ธ์— ๋ง๋ฆฐ ์šฐ์œ  ๊ฐ€๋ฃจ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ„๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ๋งŒ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ์Œ๋ฃŒ๋Š” ๋…ํŠนํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ด์ง ์‹ ๋ง›์ด ๋‚˜๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์†Œ๋น„์ž๋“ค์€ ์ด ๋ง›์„ ์ฆ๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Malted grain is used to make beer, whisky, malted shakes, malt vinegar, confections such as Maltesers and Whoppers, flavored drinks such as Horlicks, Ovaltine, and Milo, and some baked goods, such as malt loaf, bagels, and rich tea biscuits. Malted grain that has been ground into a coarse meal is known as sweet meal.", "ko": "๋งฅ์•„๋Š” ๋งฅ์ฃผ, ์œ„์Šคํ‚ค, ๋งฅ์•„ ์‰์ดํฌ, ๋งฅ์•„ ์‹์ดˆ, ๋งํ‹ฐ์„ธ๋ผ์Šค์™€ ํ˜ธํผ ๋“ฑ์˜ ๊ณผ์ž, ํ˜ธ๋ฆญ์Šค, ์˜ค๋ฐœํƒ€์ธ, ๋งˆ์ผ๋กœ ๋“ฑ์˜ ํ–ฅ์‹ ๋ฃŒ ์Œ๋ฃŒ, ๋งฅ์•„ ๋นต, ๋ฒ ์ด๊ธ€, ๋ฆฌ์น˜ ํ‹ฐ ๋น„์Šคํ‚ท๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ œ๊ณผ๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–‡๊ฒŒ ๋ถ„์‡„๋œ ๋งฅ์•„๋ฅผ ์‹œ๋Ÿฝ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ง๋ฆฌ๋“œ ๋ฐ€๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A cup of chocolate malted milk prepared with whole milk contains 225 calories and 8.7 grams of fat, of which about 5 grams are saturated. Malted milk also supplies between 9 and 10 grams of protein toward the 46 grams women need each day and the 56 grams men should have daily.ugar Content Isn't So Sweet. The amount of sugar in malted milk is the primary drawback to the beverage. While some of the sugar is naturally occurring sugar, which is present in all dairy foods, much of it is added sugar.", "ko": "์ „์œ ๋กœ ์ œ์กฐํ•œ ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ ๋งํ‹ฐ๋“œ ๋ฐ€ํฌ ํ•œ ์ž”์—๋Š” 225์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ์™€ 8.7g์˜ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด ์ค‘ ์•ฝ 5g์€ ํฌํ™” ์ง€๋ฐฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งํ‹ฐ๋“œ ๋ฐ€ํฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์—๊ฒŒ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ 46g, ๋‚จ์„ฑ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งค์ผ ์„ญ์ทจํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” 56g์˜ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์„ 9~10g ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋‹น ํ•จ๋Ÿ‰์ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ์ฝคํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งํ‹ฐ๋“œ ๋ฐ€ํฌ์˜ ๋‹น ํ•จ๋Ÿ‰์€ ์Œ๋ฃŒ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๋‹จ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋‹น๋ถ„์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์œ ์ œํ’ˆ์— ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋Š” ์ฒœ์—ฐ ๋‹น๋ถ„์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ์ฒจ๊ฐ€๋‹น์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Malt is the term used for maltose sugar extracted from sprouted barley, but it can also refer to maltose from any number of other grains, including wheat or brown rice. It has a unique, rich flavor and is used to make beer, whiskey, Ovaltine, and malted milk shakes.alt is the term used for maltose sugar extracted from sprouted barley, but it can also refer to maltose from any number of other grains, including wheat or brown rice. It has a unique, rich flavor and is used to make beer, whiskey, Ovaltine, and malted milk shakes.", "ko": "๋งฅ์•„๋Š” ์‹น์„ ํ‹”์šด ๋ณด๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ์ถ”์ถœํ•œ ๋งํ† ์Šค ์„คํƒ•์„ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐ€์ด๋‚˜ ํ˜„๋ฏธ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ณก๋ฌผ์—์„œ ์ถ”์ถœํ•œ ๋งํ† ์Šค๋„ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…ํŠนํ•˜๊ณ  ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ํ’๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋‹ˆ๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋งฅ์ฃผ, ์œ„์Šคํ‚ค, ์˜ค๋ฐœํƒ€์ธ, ๋ง๋ฆฐ ๋ฐ€ํฌ ์…ฐ์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.Malt๋Š” ์‹น์„ ํ‹”์šด ๋ณด๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ์ถ”์ถœํ•œ ๋งํ† ์Šค ์„คํƒ•์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜„๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ณก๋ฌผ์—์„œ ์ถ”์ถœํ•œ ๋งํ† ์Šค๋„ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…ํŠนํ•˜๊ณ  ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ํ’๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋‹Œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋งฅ์ฃผ, ์œ„์Šคํ‚ค, ์˜ค๋ฐœํƒ€์ธ, ๋ง๋ฆฐ ๋ฐ€ํฌ ์…ฐ์ดํฌ ๋“ฑ์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "When malted milk is added, a milkshake is called a malted milkshake, a malt shake (or maltshake), a malted, or simply a malt. An ice cream-based milkshake may be called a thick milkshake or thick shake in the United Kingdom or a frappe (pronounced frap-PAY (/fร‰ยนรƒยฆร‹ยˆpeร‰ยช/) or frap) in parts of New England and Canada. In Rhode Island and Southeastern Massachusetts, coffee syrup or coffee-flavored ice cream is used to make the local coffee cabinet shake.", "ko": "๋งํ‹ฐ๋“œ ๋ฐ€ํฌ๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฐ€ํฌ์…ฐ์ดํฌ, ๋งํ‹ฐ๋“œ ๋ฐ€ํฌ์…ฐ์ดํฌ, ๋งํ‹ฐ๋“œ, ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ„๋‹จํžˆ ๋งํ‹ฐ๋“œ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ด์Šคํฌ๋ฆผ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ๋ฐ€ํฌ์…ฐ์ดํฌ๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋‘๊บผ์šด ๋ฐ€ํฌ์…ฐ์ดํฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‘๊บผ์šด ์‰์ดํฌ, ๋‰ด์ž‰๊ธ€๋žœ๋“œ์™€ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ๋Š” ํ”„๋ผํŽ˜(/fร‰ยนรƒยฆร‹ยˆpeร‰ยช/)๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋กœ๋“œ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ์™€ ๋งค์‚ฌ์ถ”์„ธ์ธ  ๋‚จ๋™๋ถ€์—์„œ๋Š” ์ปคํ”ผ ์‹œ๋Ÿฝ์ด๋‚˜ ์ปคํ”ผ ๋ง› ์•„์ด์Šคํฌ๋ฆผ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜„์ง€ ์ปคํ”ผ ์บ๋น„๋‹› ์‰์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Malt powder may be used alone to make malted milk shakes, a combination of ice cream, sometimes flavored syrups, milk and malt powder. Alone and uncooked, this flour can have a bitter aftertaste, which is usually not noticeable when it is mixed with other ingredients.There are two types of malt powder available.Diastatic malt powder is allowed to develop enzymes, which digest starches into sugar. When diastatic malt is used in baked goods, it tends to result in sweeter, smoother, and higher rises.alt powder or malt flour should not be confused with malted milk powder, often available in drink mixes like Horlicksร‚ยฎ, Carnation Malted Milkร‚ยฎ, and in some forms of Ovaltineร‚ยฎ.", "ko": "๋งฅ์•„ ๊ฐ€๋ฃจ๋Š” ์–ผ์Œ, ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ํ–ฅ์ด ๋‚˜๋Š” ์‹œ๋Ÿฝ, ์šฐ์œ , ๋งฅ์•„ ๊ฐ€๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ์„ž์–ด ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋งฅ์•„ ๋ฐ€ํฌ ์‰์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ˜ผ์ž์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ๋…์œผ๋กœ ์ตํžˆ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฃจ๋Š” ์“ด๋ง›์ด ๋‚จ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ์™€ ์„ž์„ ๋•Œ ๋ˆˆ์— ์ž˜ ๋„์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋””์•„์Šคํ…Œํ‹ฑ ๋งฅ์•„ ๊ฐ€๋ฃจ๋Š” ํšจ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœํšจ์‹œ์ผœ ์ „๋ถ„์„ ๋‹น๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ์†Œํ™”์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋””์•„์Šคํ…Œํ‹ฑ ๋งฅ์•„ ๊ฐ€๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ์ œ๋นต์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๋” ๋‹ฌ์ฝคํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์šฐ๋ฉฐ ์†Œ์„ฑ๋Ÿ‰์ด ๋†’์•„์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋งฅ์•„ ๊ฐ€๋ฃจ ๋˜๋Š” ๋งฅ์•„ ๊ฐ€๋ฃจ๋Š” ํ˜ธ๋ฆญ์Šคยฎ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์Œ๋ฃŒ ๋ฏน์Šค ๋˜๋Š” ์นด๋„ค์ด์…˜ ๋งฅ์•„ ์šฐ์œ ยฎ ๋ฐ ์ผ๋ถ€ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ์˜ค๋ฐœํ‹ดยฎ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์ข…์ข… ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋งฅ์•„ ์šฐ์œ  ๊ฐ€๋ฃจ์™€ ํ˜ผ๋™ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Malts at DQ are made with ice milk not ice cream. Malt is malted milk and is a powder that is used by all the malt makers across America. Shakes only contain the flavor that one picks plus the ice cream and milk. Both are blended until it is a nice consistency. Source(s): Have enjoyed many malts and shakes!", "ko": "DQ์˜ ๋งํŠธ๋Š” ์•„์ด์Šคํฌ๋ฆผ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ์•„์ด์Šค ๋ฐ€ํฌ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งํŠธ๋Š” ๋งํ‹ฐ๋“œ ๋ฐ€ํฌ๋กœ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ „์—ญ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋งํŠธ ์ œ์กฐ์—…์ฒด์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ„๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‰์ดํฌ์—๋Š” ์•„์ด์Šคํฌ๋ฆผ๊ณผ ์šฐ์œ  ์™ธ์— ๋ง›๋งŒ ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ์„ž์–ด ์ž˜ ์„ž์„ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์„ž์–ด์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถœ์ฒ˜: ๋งํŠธ์™€ ์‰์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ์ฆ๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!" }, { "en": "Evaporated milk. A type of milk that is unpasteurized whole milk condensed by evaporating 50 to 60 percent of the water content in the milk. Unlike condensed milk which begins with pasteurized milk and is not heat processed, evaporated milk is sterilized through heat treatment and a vacuum process, making it more concentrated than whole milk.", "ko": "์ฆ๋ฐœ์œ . ์œ ์ œํ’ˆ์˜ 50~60%์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ถ„์„ ์ฆ๋ฐœ์‹œ์ผœ ๋†์ถ•ํ•œ ์ €์˜จ์‚ด๊ท  ์ „์œ ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ์œ ์ œํ’ˆ์˜ ์ผ์ข…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €์˜จ ์‚ด๊ท  ์œ ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ์›๋ฃŒ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์—ด ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋†์ถ•์œ ์™€ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ์ฆ๋ฐœ์œ ๋Š” ์—ด ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ์™€ ์ง„๊ณต ๊ณต์ •์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์‚ด๊ท  ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ๋˜์–ด ์ „์œ ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋†๋„๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "what is a federal funds target rate", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ ๋ชฉํ‘œ ์ด์ž์œจ์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?" }
[ { "en": "US Target Federal Funds Rate: US Target Federal Funds Rate is at 0.75%, compared to 0.50% the previous market day and 0.25% last year. This is lower than the long term average of 2.67%. US Target Federal Funds Rate Chart. US Target Federal Funds Rate Historical Data. View and export this data going back to 1994.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ชฉํ‘œ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ: ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ชฉํ‘œ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ „๋‚ ์˜ 0.50%, ์ž‘๋…„์˜ 0.25%์— ๋น„ํ•ด 0.75%๋กœ 0.75%์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” 2.67%์˜ ์žฅ๊ธฐ ํ‰๊ท ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ชฉํ‘œ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ ์ฐจํŠธ. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ชฉํ‘œ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ. 1994๋…„ ์ดํ›„ ์ด ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋‚ด๋ณด๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "For monetary policy purposes, the Federal Reserve sets a target for the federal funds rate and maintains that target interest rate by buying and selling U.S. Treasury securities. When the Fed buys securities, bank reserves rise, and the fed funds rate tends to fall.", "ko": "ํ†ตํ™” ์ •์ฑ… ๋ชฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ์ค€๋น„์ œ๋„์ด์‚ฌํšŒ๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์„ค์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ตญ์ฑ„๋ฅผ ๋งค์ž…ยท๋งค๋„ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•ด๋‹น ๋ชฉํ‘œ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•œ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ์ค€์ด ๊ตญ์ฑ„๋ฅผ ๋งค์ž…ํ•˜๋ฉด ์€ํ–‰ ์ค€๋น„๊ธˆ์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•˜๋ฝํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "On Thursday, the Federal Reserve kept its benchmark interest rate target pegged to a range of 0% to 0.25%, which is where it has been since December 2008. That's low. Interestingly, rates aren't just low within the context of American history. They also happen to be at the lowest levels in the 5,000 years of civilization.", "ko": "๋ชฉ์š”์ผ, ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ์ค€๋น„์ œ๋„์ด์‚ฌํšŒ๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ค€๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ 0%๋Œ€ 0.25%๋กœ ์œ ์ง€ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด๋Š” 2008๋…„ 12์›” ์ดํ›„ ์—ฌํƒœ๊นŒ์ง€ ์œ ์ง€ํ•ด์˜จ ์ˆ˜์ค€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๋‚ฎ์€ ๊ธฐ์ค€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๊ฒŒ๋„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ ์ด ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ˆ˜์ค€์— ๋จธ๋ฌผ๋Ÿฌ ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ฌธ๋ช…์ด ์‹œ์ž‘๋œ 5,000๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ๋„ ์ตœ์ € ์ˆ˜์ค€์— ๋จธ๋ฌผ๋Ÿฌ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Adjustments to the Federal Funds Target Rate are made by the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) usually at regularly scheduled meetings; but can also be adjusted at any time with an emergency meeting. The rates reported below are based upon the Fed Funds Target Rates on the first day of each respective month.", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ ๋ชฉํ‘œ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ณต๊ณต ์‹œ์žฅ ์œ„์›ํšŒ(FOMC)๊ฐ€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํšŒ์˜์—์„œ ์กฐ์ •ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ธด๊ธ‰ ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์–ธ์ œ๋“ ์ง€ ์กฐ์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ž˜ ๋ณด๊ณ ๋œ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ ์›”์˜ ์ฒซ๋‚ ์˜ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ ๋ชฉํ‘œ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Effective Federal Funds Rate: Effective Federal Funds Rate is at 0.40%, compared to 0.40% yesterday and 0.15% last year. This is lower than the long term average of 4.95%. 1 Category: Interest Rates. Region: United States.", "ko": "์‹คํšจ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ ์ด์ž์œจ: ์‹คํšจ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ ์ด์ž์œจ์€ 0.40%๋กœ, ์–ด์ œ 0.40%, ์ž‘๋…„ 0.15%์— ๋น„ํ•ด 0.40%์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์žฅ๊ธฐ ํ‰๊ท ์ธ 4.95%๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 Category: ์ด์ž์œจ. ์ง€์—ญ: ๋ฏธ๊ตญ." }, { "en": "How Rising Interest Rates Will Affect The Stock Market And Your Investments. The benchmark interest rate, known as the federal funds rate, has been set at a record low of 0.25% since December 2008. Itรขย€ย™s hard to imagine that the it averaged 6% since 1971 and soared as high as 20% in 1980.", "ko": "๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ ์ƒ์Šน์ด ์ฃผ์‹ ์‹œ์žฅ๊ณผ ํˆฌ์ž์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์˜ํ–ฅ. ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ค€ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 2008๋…„ 12์›”๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 0.25%๋ผ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์ƒ ์ตœ์ €์น˜๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1971๋…„ ์ดํ›„ ํ‰๊ท  6%์˜€๊ณ  1980๋…„์—๋Š” 20%๊นŒ์ง€ ์น˜์†Ÿ์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์ƒ์ƒํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Effective Federal Funds Rate is at 0.40%, compared to 0.40% yesterday and 0.15% last year. This is lower than the long term average of 4.95%. Category: Interest Rates.", "ko": "์‹คํšจ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์–ด์ œ 0.40%, ์ž‘๋…„ 0.15%์— ๋น„ํ•ด 0.40%์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์žฅ๊ธฐ ํ‰๊ท ์ธ 4.95%๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นดํ…Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ: ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ." }, { "en": "target range for the fed funds rate at 0.25% - 0.5%. Therefore, the United States Prime Rate remains at 3.5%. The U.S. Prime Rate is a commonly used, short-term interest rate in the banking system of the United States. All types of American lending institutions (traditional banks, credit unions, thrifts, etc.) use the U.S. Prime Rate as an index or foundation rate for pricing various short- and medium-term loan products.", "ko": "์—ฐ์ค€ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ ๋ชฉํ‘œ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” 0.25% - 0.5%์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 3.5%๋กœ ์œ ์ง€๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์€ํ–‰ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์—์„œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ๊ธฐ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋Œ€์ถœ ๊ธฐ๊ด€(์ „ํ†ต ์€ํ–‰, ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ, ์ €์ถ• ์€ํ–‰ ๋“ฑ)์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋‹จ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ ์ค‘๊ธฐ ๋Œ€์ถœ ์ƒํ’ˆ์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์„ ์ฑ…์ •ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€ํ‘œ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ดˆ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In the United States, the federal funds rate is the interest rate at which depository institutions (banks and credit unions) lend reserve balances to other depository institutions overnight, on an uncollateralized basis.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜ˆ๊ธˆ ๊ธฐ๊ด€(์€ํ–‰ ๋ฐ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ)์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๊ธˆ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์— ์ž”๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๋‹ด๋ณด ์—†์ด ํ•˜๋ฃป๋ฐค ๋™์•ˆ ๋นŒ๋ ค์ฃผ๋Š” ์ด์ž์œจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Fast Food Rockers, a British pop group. 2 Federal Financial Report, a common U.S. government report in government contracting, also known as Standard Form 425. Federal funds rate, a benchmark interest rate with a target set by the Federal Reserve in the United States.", "ko": "1 ์˜๊ตญ ํŒ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ธ ํŒ๋ก์Šคํ„ฐ. 2 ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ •๋ถ€ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์—์„œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ •๋ถ€ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ์ธ ํ‘œ์ค€ ์–‘์‹ 425๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์žฌ์ • ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ. ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ์ค€๋น„์ œ๋„์ด์‚ฌํšŒ๊ฐ€ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์„ค์ •ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ค€ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The federal funds rate is the central interest rate in the U.S. financial market. It influences other interest rates such as the prime rate, which is the rate banks charge their customers with higher credit ratings. (1) Federal Reserve Bank of New York. รขย€ยœFederal funds.รขย€ย Fedpoints, August 2007.", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ž๊ธˆ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ธˆ์œต ์‹œ์žฅ์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์‹ ์šฉ๋„๊ฐ€ ๋†’์€ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์—๊ฒŒ ์€ํ–‰์ด ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ์ธ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (1) ๋‰ด์š• ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ์ค€๋น„์€ํ–‰. \"์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ.\" Fedpoints, 2007๋…„ 8์›”." }, { "en": "Effective Federal Funds Rate: Effective Federal Funds Rate is at 0.91%, compared to 0.91% yesterday and 0.37% last year. This is lower than the long term average of 4.90%. Effective Federal Funds Rate Chart. Effective Federal Funds Rate Historical Data.", "ko": "์œ ํšจ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ž๊ธˆ ์œ ํšจ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ž๊ธˆ: ์œ ํšจ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ž๊ธˆ์€ 0.91%๋กœ, ์ „๋‚ ์˜ 0.91%์™€ ์ž‘๋…„์˜ 0.37%์— ๋น„ํ•ด ๋‚ฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์žฅ๊ธฐ ํ‰๊ท ์ธ 4.90%๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ํšจ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ž๊ธˆ ์œ ํšจ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ž๊ธˆ ์ฐจํŠธ. ์œ ํšจ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ž๊ธˆ ์œ ํšจ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ž๊ธˆ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ." }, { "en": "This Federal interest rate is charged for Fed funds, which are loans made by banks to each other to meet the Fed reserve requirement. Technically, these rates are set by the banks themselves, not the Federal Reserve.Find out why, for the most part, these rates rarely vary from the target rate.More ร‚ยป.007-2008 Fed Funds Rate. The Fed lowered the rate by 1/2 point on December 16, 2008, the 10th rate cut in a little over a year. Previous cuts include: 1 Sep 18 07: A 1/2 point cut to 4.75%. 2 Oct 31 07: A 1/4 point cut to 4.5%. 3 Dec 11 07: A 1/4 point cut to 4.25%.", "ko": "์ด ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” Fed ์˜ˆ๊ธˆ ์š”๊ฑด์„ ์ถฉ์กฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์€ํ–‰์ด ์„œ๋กœ ๋Œ€์ถœํ•˜๋Š” Fed ํŽ€๋“œ์— ๋ถ€๊ณผ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ์ค€๋น„์ œ๋„์ด์‚ฌํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์€ํ–‰์ด ์ด ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ชฉํ‘œ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ์™€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ด์œ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”.More ร‚ยป 2008 ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ์ค€๋น„์ œ๋„์ด์‚ฌํšŒ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ. ์—ฐ์ค€์€ 2008๋…„ 12์›” 16์ผ, 1๋…„์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋„˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ 10๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ 1/2ํฌ์ธํŠธ ์ธํ•˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ „ ์ธํ•˜๋œ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 09์›” 18์ผ: 4.75%๋กœ 1/2 ํฌ์ธํŠธ ์ธํ•˜. 2 10์›” 31์ผ: 4.5%๋กœ 1/4 ํฌ์ธํŠธ ์ธํ•˜. 3 12์›” 11์ผ: 4.25%๋กœ 1/4 ํฌ์ธํŠธ ์ธํ•˜." }, { "en": "The federal funds rate is the central interest rate in the U.S. financial market. It influences other interest rates such as the prime rate, which is the rate banks charge their customers with higher credit ratings. (1) Federal Reserve Bank of New York. รขย€ยœFederal funds.รขย€ย Fedpoints, August 2007. (2) Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ ์ด์ž์œจ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ธˆ์œต ์‹œ์žฅ์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ ์ด์ž์œจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ด์ž์œจ์€ ์€ํ–‰์ด ์‹ ์šฉ๋„๊ฐ€ ๋†’์€ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์ž์œจ์ธ ํ”„๋ผ์ž„ ์ด์ž์œจ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ด์ž์œจ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.(1) ๋‰ด์š• ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ์ค€๋น„์€ํ–‰. \"์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ.\" Fedpoints, 2007๋…„ 8์›”. (2) ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ์ค€๋น„์ œ๋„์ด์‚ฌํšŒ ์ด์‚ฌํšŒ." }, { "en": "What is the 'Federal Funds Rate'. The interest rate at which a depository institution lends funds maintained at the Federal Reserve to another depository institution overnight. The federal funds rate is generally only applicable to the most creditworthy institutions when they borrow and lend overnight funds to each other.", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ์ค€๋น„์ œ๋„์ด์‚ฌํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์˜๋ฌด์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž๊ธˆ์„ ํ•œ ๊ธˆ์œต๊ธฐ๊ด€์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ธˆ์œต๊ธฐ๊ด€์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹น์ผ ๋ฐค ๋™์•ˆ ๋นŒ๋ ค์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์‹ ์šฉ๋„๊ฐ€ ๋†’์€ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ด ์„œ๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹น์ผ ๋ฐค ์ž๊ธˆ์„ ๋นŒ๋ ค์ฃผ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋นŒ๋ฆด ๋•Œ๋งŒ ์ ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Suppose that the current federal funds rate is above the federal funds target rate. In order to lower the federal funds rate the Fed will ________________ securities on the open market which will ________________ the supply of reserves in the market for reserves, pushing the rate closer to the target rate.", "ko": "ํ˜„์žฌ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ ๋ชฉํ‘œ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋†’๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ์ค€๋น„์ œ๋„์ด์‚ฌํšŒ๋Š” ________________ ์ฆ๊ถŒ์„ ๊ณต๊ฐœ ์‹œ์žฅ์—์„œ ๋งค๊ฐํ•˜์—ฌ ________________ ์‹œ์žฅ์—์„œ ์ค€๋น„๊ธˆ ๊ณต๊ธ‰์„ ๊ฐ์†Œ์‹œ์ผœ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ชฉํ‘œ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ์— ๊ฐ€๊น๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ€์–ด๋ถ™์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The rate is primarily determined by the balance of supply and demand for the funds. But it fluctuates. A target rate is set by the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) but the actual rate that's used overnight can be higher or lower, depending on supply of funds and the demand by banks for loans.", "ko": "๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ์ž๊ธˆ ์ˆ˜์š”์™€ ๊ณต๊ธ‰์˜ ๊ท ํ˜•์— ์˜ํ•ด ๊ฒฐ์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ณ€๋™์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชฉํ‘œ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ๊ณต๊ฐœ์‹œ์žฅ์œ„์›ํšŒ(FOMC)์—์„œ ์ •ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์‹ค์ œ ๋ฐค์ƒˆ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ž๊ธˆ ๊ณต๊ธ‰๊ณผ ์€ํ–‰์˜ ๋Œ€์ถœ ์ˆ˜์š”์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋” ๋†’๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‚ฎ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Once the FOMC establishes a target for the federal funds rate, the Open Market Trading Desk at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York conducts daily open market operations รขย€ย” buying or selling U.S. government securities on the open market รขย€ย” as necessary to achieve the federal funds rate target.", "ko": "FOMC๊ฐ€ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์ •ํ•˜๋ฉด, ๋‰ด์š• ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ์ค€๋น„์€ํ–‰์˜ ํˆฌ์ž์ž ์œ ์น˜ ์‹œ์žฅ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ์ฑ…์ž„์ž๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋งค์ผ ํˆฌ์ž์ž ์œ ์น˜ ์‹œ์žฅ์—์„œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ตญ์ฑ„๋ฅผ ๋งค์ž…ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋งค๋„ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ƒ์ ์ธ ํˆฌ์ž์ž ์œ ์น˜ ์‹œ์žฅ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Interest Rates Headed Higher. According to the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC), participants (Fed governors) expect interest rates to go higher this yearรขย€ยฆfrom a current Federal Funds Rate of 0.25% to a rate between 0.375% and 0.875% by the end of 2015.", "ko": "๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ ์ƒ์Šน. ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ๊ณต๊ฐœ์‹œ์žฅ์œ„์›ํšŒ(FOMC)์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ฐธ๊ฐ€์ž(์—ฐ๋ฐฉ์ค€๋น„์ œ๋„์ด์‚ฌํšŒ ์ด์žฌ)๋Š” ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์˜ฌํ•ด 0.25%์ธ ํ˜„์žฌ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ 2015๋…„ ๋ง๊นŒ์ง€ 0.375%์—์„œ 0.875% ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ์ธ์ƒํ•  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "(a) Federal Funds Target Rate (DISCONTINUED), Percent, Not Seasonally Adjusted (DFEDTAR) Write a custom formula to transform one or more series or combine two or more series. You can begin by adding a series to combine with your existing series. Now create a custom formula to combine or transform the series.", "ko": "(a) ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ ๋ชฉํ‘œ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ(DISCONTINUED), ๋ฐฑ๋ถ„์œจ, ๊ณ„์ ˆ ์กฐ์ •๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Œ(DFEDTAR) ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ๋ณ€ํ™˜ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž ์ง€์ • ์ˆ˜์‹์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋จผ์ € ๊ธฐ์กด ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์™€ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•  ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ณ€ํ™˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž ์ง€์ • ์ˆ˜์‹์„ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Effective Federal Funds Rate: Effective Federal Funds Rate is at 0.91%, compared to 0.91% yesterday and 0.37% last year. This is lower than the long term average of 4.90%. Effective Federal Funds Rate Chart.", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ ์œ ํšจ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ: ์œ ํšจ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 0.91%๋กœ ์ „๋‚ ์˜ 0.91%, ์ž‘๋…„ 0.37%์™€ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜๋ฉด ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์žฅ๊ธฐ ํ‰๊ท ์ธ 4.90%๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ํšจ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ ์ฐจํŠธ." }, { "en": "Federal Funds Rate. Loading the player... The federal funds rate is the interest rate banks charge each other for overnight loans to meet their reserve requirements. For example, if ABC Bank takes in $100 million in deposits, and pays out $95 million to other customers, $5 million remains at the bank for daily transactions.", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ฐฉ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ์œจ. ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์–ด๋ฅผ ๋กœ๋”ฉ ์ค‘... ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ์œจ์€ ์€ํ–‰์ด ์ค€๋น„๊ธˆ ์š”๊ฑด์„ ์ถฉ์กฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„œ๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ข…์ผ ๋Œ€์ถœ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์ด์ž๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์ž์œจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ABC ์€ํ–‰์ด $1์–ต์˜ ์˜ˆ๊ธˆ์„ ์ธ์ถœํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์—๊ฒŒ $9500๋งŒ์„ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋ฉด $500๋งŒ์ด ์€ํ–‰์— ๋‚จ์•„ ์ผ์ƒ์ ์ธ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The federal funds rate is the interest rate at which depository institutions trade federal funds (balances held at Federal Reserve Banks) with each other overnight. When a depository institution has surplus balances in its reserve account, it lends to other banks in need of larger balances.", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜ˆ๊ธˆ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ด ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ(์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ค€๋น„ ์€ํ–‰์— ๋ณด์œ ํ•œ ์ž”์•ก)์„ ์„œ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์— ํ•˜๋ฃป๋ฐค ๋™์•ˆ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์ž์œจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๊ธˆ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์— ์—ฌ์œ  ์ž”๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋” ํฐ ์ž”๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์€ํ–‰์— ๋Œ€์ถœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "September 17, 2015: The FOMC has voted to keep the target range. for the fed funds rate at 0% - 0.25%. The next FOMC meeting. and decision on short-term rates will be on October 28 TH, 2015.", "ko": "2015๋…„ 9์›” 17์ผ: FOMC๋Š” ์—ฐ์ค€ ๊ธฐ์ค€๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ ์ƒํ•œ์„ ์„ 0% - 0.25%๋กœ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ์˜๊ฒฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ FOMC ํšŒ์˜. ๋ฐ ๋‹จ๊ธฐ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒฐ์ •์€ 2015๋…„ 10์›” 28์ผ์— ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Rate (%) December 16, 2008: 3.25: December 17, 2015: 3.5: December 15, 2016: 3.75: March 16, 2017: 4.00: June 15, 2017: 4.25: December 14, 2017: 4.50 (The Current U.S. Prime Rate) December 13, 2017: The FOMC has voted to raise the target range for the fed funds rate, from 1.00% - 1.25% to 1.25% - 1.50%. Therefore, the United States Prime Rate is now 4.50%, effective tomorrow (December 14,2017.) The next FOMC meeting and decision on short-term", "ko": "2008๋…„ 12์›” 16์ผ: 3.25: 2015๋…„ 12์›” 17์ผ: 3.5: 2016๋…„ 12์›” 15์ผ: 3.75: 2017๋…„ 3์›” 16์ผ: 4.00: 2017๋…„ 6์›” 15์ผ: 4.25: 2017๋…„ 12์›” 14์ผ: 4.50 (ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์ด์ž์œจ): 2017๋…„ 12์›” 13์ผ: FOMC๋Š” ์—ฐ์ค€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ ๋ชฉํ‘œ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋ฅผ 1.00% - 1.25%์—์„œ 1.25% - 1.50%๋กœ ์ธ์ƒํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ์˜๊ฒฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด์ œ 4.50%์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋‚ด์ผ(2017๋…„ 12์›” 14์ผ)๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œํ–‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ FOMC ํšŒ์˜ ๋ฐ ๋‹จ๊ธฐ ๊ธˆ์œต ์‹œ์žฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒฐ์ •:" }, { "en": "But smart borrowers watch the Fed's actions and statements for clues as to the general direction of rates. In mid-December, the Fed raised its benchmark federal funds rate from near zero to a range of 0.25% to 0.5%, signaling that rates might be on the rise in 2016. Borrowers shouldn't expect rates to shoot skyward. The Fed is more likely to move slowly, at least in the near term. Still, that expectation isn't a guarantee.", "ko": "ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ˜„๋ช…ํ•œ ๋Œ€์ถœ์ž๋“ค์€ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹จ์„œ๋กœ Fed์˜ ํ–‰๋™๊ณผ ๋ฐœ์–ธ์„ ์ฃผ์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 12์›” ์ค‘์ˆœ, ์—ฐ์ค€์€ ๊ธฐ์ค€ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ 0%์—์„œ 0.25%~0.5% ๋ฒ”์œ„๋กœ ์ธ์ƒํ•˜์—ฌ 2016๋…„์— ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ์Šนํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์‹œ์‚ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€์ถœ์ž๋Š” ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์น˜์†Ÿ์„ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Fed๋Š” ์ ์–ด๋„ ๋‹จ๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ์›€์ง์ผ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋” ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์˜ˆ์ƒ์ด ๋ณด์žฅ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The central bank kept the fed funds target rate in the 0.25% to 0.50% range that it established when it raised rates in December 2015. Yields for money market investors remain low. The Government Money Fund returned 0.00% in the quarter compared with 0.02% for the Lipper Money Market Funds Average. For the 12 months ended June 30, 2016, the fund returned 0.01% versus 0.04% for the Lipper Money Market Funds Average.", "ko": "์ค‘์•™์€ํ–‰์€ 2015๋…„ 12์›” ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ธ์ƒํ•  ๋•Œ ์„ค์ •ํ•œ 0.25%์—์„œ 0.50% ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ ๋ชฉํ‘œ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[1] ๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋งˆ์ผ“ ํˆฌ์ž์ž์˜ ์ˆ˜์ต๋ฅ ์€ ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ˆ˜์ค€์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ถ€ ๋จธ๋‹ˆ ํŽ€๋“œ๋Š” ๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋™์•ˆ 0.00%๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋ฆฝํผ ๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋งˆ์ผ“ ํŽ€๋“œ ํ‰๊ท ์€ 0.02%๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[2] 2016๋…„ 6์›” 30์ผ์„ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ 12๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ํŽ€๋“œ๋Š” 0.01%๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋ฆฝํผ ๋จธ๋‹ˆ ๋งˆ์ผ“ ํŽ€๋“œ ํ‰๊ท ์€ 0.04%๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[3]" }, { "en": "The federal funds rate is the interest rate at which depository institutions actively trade balances held at the Federal Reserveรขย€ย”called federal fundsรขย€ย”with each other.", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜ˆ๊ธˆ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ด ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ค€๋น„ ์€ํ–‰์—์„œ ๋ณด์œ ํ•œ ์ž”์•ก(์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•จ)๊ณผ ์„œ๋กœ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์ž์œจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The actual federal funds rate generally lies within a range of that target rate, as the Federal Reserve cannot set an exact value through open market operations. Another way banks can borrow funds to keep up their required reserves is by taking a loan from the Federal Reserve itself at the discount window. These loans are subject to audit by the Fed, and the discount rate is usually higher than the federal funds rate.", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ค€๋น„ ์€ํ–‰์€ ๊ณต๊ฐœ ์‹œ์žฅ ์šด์˜์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ๊ฐ’์„ ์„ค์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‹ค์ œ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ชฉํ‘œ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ ๋ฒ”์œ„ ๋‚ด์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์€ํ–‰์ด ์š”๊ตฌ ์œ ๋™์„ฑ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ž๊ธˆ์„ ๋นŒ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ํ• ์ธ ์ฐฝ๊ตฌ์—์„œ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ค€๋น„ ์€ํ–‰์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋Œ€์ถœ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋Œ€์ถœ์€ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ค€๋น„ ์€ํ–‰์˜ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ ๋Œ€์ƒ์ด๋ฉฐ ํ• ์ธ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A neutral level of the federal funds rate often is discussed. as having two properties. First, it is a level that neither stimu-. lates nor slows output relative to potential. Second, it is a mov-. ing target that varies from one period to another.", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ค‘๋ฆฝ ์ˆ˜์ค€์€ ์ข…์ข… ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ๋…ผ์˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ์งธ, ์ž ์žฌ๋ ฅ์— ๋น„ํ•ด ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‘”ํ™”์‹œํ‚ค์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ค€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘˜์งธ, ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง€๋Š” ์›€์ง์ด๋Š” ๋ชฉํ‘œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Federal funds rate. The interest rate at which banks lend money to one another overnight to meet loan reserve requirements. The federal funds rate is a tool used by the Federal Reserve to control the supply of available money and hence, inflation and other interest rates. Raising the rate makes it more expensive to borrow. That lowers the supply of available money, which helps keep inflation in check.", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ. ์€ํ–‰์ด ๋Œ€์ถœ ์ค€๋น„๊ธˆ ์š”๊ฑด์„ ์ถฉ์กฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„œ๋กœ ๋ฐค์ƒˆ ๋ˆ์„ ๋นŒ๋ ค์ฃผ๋Š” ์ด์ž์œจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ์ค€๋น„์ œ๋„๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํ™”ํ ๊ณต๊ธ‰์„ ํ†ต์ œํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋„๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ธ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋Œ€์ถœ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋” ๋น„์‹ธ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํ™”ํ ๊ณต๊ธ‰์ด ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌผ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ์ •๋˜๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Federal Funds Rate is the interest rate which banks charge one another for 1 day (overnight) lending. This American base rate is set by the market and is not explicitly laid down by the FED.f the FEDรขย€ย™s monetary policy alters the base rate, that usually affects the interest rate on various products such as mortgages, loans and savings. This page shows the current and historic values of the FEDรขย€ย™s Federal Funds rate.", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์€ํ–‰์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์€ํ–‰์— 1์ผ(์•ผ๊ฐ„) ๋Œ€์ถœ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์ž์œจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹œ์žฅ์ด ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ์ค€๋น„์ œ๋„์ด์‚ฌํšŒ(FED)๊ฐ€ ๋ช…์‹œ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทœ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์—ฐ์ค€์˜ ํ†ตํ™” ์ •์ฑ…์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ๋˜๋ฉด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ์ง€, ๋Œ€์ถœ ๋ฐ ์ €์ถ•๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ƒํ’ˆ์˜ ์ด์ž์œจ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ฐ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์—ฐ์ค€์˜ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ฐ’์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The federal funds rate is the central interest rate in the U.S. financial market. It influences other interest rates such as the prime rate, which is the rate banks charge their customers with higher credit ratings. (1) Federal Reserve Bank of New York.", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ธˆ์œต ์‹œ์žฅ์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์‹ ์šฉ ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰์ด ๋†’์€ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์—๊ฒŒ ์€ํ–‰์ด ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์ž์œจ์ธ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์ด์ž์œจ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ด์ž์œจ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (1) ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ์ค€๋น„์€ํ–‰ ๋‰ด์š•." }, { "en": "Right now, the Fed Discount Rate is at 0.75%, and the Fed Funds Rate is operating in a target range of between 0% and 0.25%. In a down economy, with so much of the activity dependent on consumer spending, the goal is to attract consumers to loans. These low Fed rates bring loan rates down. deposit of $1,000 meant a little more than $4 in interest the first month. Now, you'd be hard-pressed to find a high-yield account offering much more than 1% APY, providing you with right around 83 cents in interest the first month. That's a big difference.", "ko": "ํ˜„์žฌ ์—ฐ์ค€ ํ• ์ธ์œจ์€ 0.75%์ด๊ณ  ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 0%์—์„œ 0.25% ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ ๋ฒ”์œ„์—์„œ ์šด์˜๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ๋น„์ž ์ง€์ถœ์— ํฌ๊ฒŒ ์˜์กดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ ์นจ์ฒด๊ธฐ์— ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ์†Œ๋น„์ž๋ฅผ ๋Œ€์ถœ์— ๋Œ์–ด๋“ค์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋‚ฎ์€ ์—ฐ์ค€ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋Œ€์ถœ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ฎ์ถฅ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์˜ˆ์น˜ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ฒซ ๋‹ฌ์— 4๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ด์ž๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ 1% ์ด์ƒ์˜ APY๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ ์ˆ˜์ต ๊ณ„์ขŒ๋Š” ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ค์šฐ๋ฉฐ, ์ฒซ ๋‹ฌ์— 83์„ผํŠธ์˜ ์ด์ž๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฐ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The federal funds rate is the interest rate at which banks borrow reserves from one another. A low federal funds rate implies expansionary monetary policy by the Federal Reserve; a low interest rate environment for businesses and consumers; and relatively high inflation. Low interest rate environments stimulate aggregate demand and employment.", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ ์ด์ž์œจ์€ ์€ํ–‰๋“ค์ด ์„œ๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ ์˜ˆ๋น„๊ธˆ์„ ๋นŒ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด์ž์œจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ ์ด์ž์œจ์ด ๋‚ฎ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ์ค€๋น„์ œ๋„์˜ ํ™•์žฅ์  ํ†ตํ™” ์ •์ฑ…๊ณผ ๊ธฐ์—…๊ณผ ์†Œ๋น„์ž์˜ ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ด์ž์œจ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ, ์ƒ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋†’์€ ์ธํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์…˜์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ด์ž์œจ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์€ ์ด ์ˆ˜์š”์™€ ๊ณ ์šฉ์„ ์ž๊ทนํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Federal funds rate and capacity utilization in manufacturing. In the United States, the federal funds rate is the interest rate at which depository institutions (banks and credit unions) lend reserve balances to other depository institutions overnight, on an uncollateralized basis. Reserve balances are amounts held at the Federal Reserve to maintain depository institutions' reserve requirements.", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ ์ œ์กฐ์—…์˜ ์ƒ์‚ฐ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ ํ™œ์šฉ๋ฅ . ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜ˆ๊ธˆ ๊ธฐ๊ด€(์€ํ–‰ ๋ฐ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ)์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๊ธˆ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์— ๋ฌด๋‹ด๋ณด๋กœ ํ•˜๋ฃป๋ฐค ๋™์•ˆ ์˜ˆ๊ธˆ ์ž”๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๋นŒ๋ ค์ฃผ๋Š” ์ด์ž์œจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค€๋น„ ์ž”๊ณ ๋Š” ์˜ˆ๊ธˆ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์˜ ์ค€๋น„ ์š”๊ฑด์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ค€๋น„ ์€ํ–‰์— ๋ณด์œ ํ•œ ๊ธˆ์•ก์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The federal funds rate is an important benchmark in financial markets. The interest rate that the borrowing bank pays to the lending bank to borrow the funds is negotiated between the two banks, and the weighted average of this rate across all such transactions is the federal funds effective rate.", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ธˆ์œต ์‹œ์žฅ์˜ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ค€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐจ์ž… ์€ํ–‰์ด ์ž๊ธˆ์„ ๋นŒ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋Œ€์—ฌ ์€ํ–‰์— ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์ž์œจ์€ ๋‘ ์€ํ–‰ ๊ฐ„์— ํ˜‘์ƒ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ์ „์ฒด์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ์ด ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท ์ด ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ ์‹ค์งˆ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "However, the federal. funds futures market forecasts the monthly. average of the funds rate, not the funds. rate on any particular day. Consequently, an expected target changeรขย€ย™s effect on the. futures rate depends on when and by how. much the target is expected to change.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ. ์ž๊ธˆ ์„ ๋ฌผ ์‹œ์žฅ์€ ํŠน์ • ๋‚ ์งœ์˜ ์ž๊ธˆ. ์ด์ž์œจ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ž๊ธˆ์˜ ์›”. ํ‰๊ท ์„ ์˜ˆ์ธกํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์˜ˆ์ƒ ๋ชฉํ‘œ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ์ด. ์„ ๋ฌผ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์˜ํ–ฅ์€ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ์–ธ์ œ, ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜. ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ๋  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋˜๋Š”์ง€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "However, this will not totally solve the Fedรขย€ย™s problem. Even when it was paying the banks 0.25% interest on reserves, the effective federal funds rate (the rate at which reserves at the Fed were actually being traded) was below 0.25%. This is why the Fed adopted a range for the federal funds rate of 0-0.25%.", "ko": "ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ์ค€๋น„์ œ๋„์ด์‚ฌํšŒ(์—ฐ์ค€)์˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ๋ชปํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์€ํ–‰์— ์˜ˆ์น˜๊ธˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด์œจ์„ 0.25% ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ์—๋„ ์‹ค์ œ ์—ฐ์ค€์˜ ์˜ˆํƒ๊ธˆ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง€๋Š” ์œ ํšจ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ(์—ฐ๋ฐฉ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ์˜ ์‹ค์ œ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ)๋Š” 0.25% ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์—ฐ์ค€์€ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ฒ”์œ„๊ฐ€ 0~0.25%๋ผ๊ณ  ์ง€์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "when did cats come back to broadway", "ko": "๊ณ ์–‘์ด๋Š” ์–ธ์ œ ๋ธŒ๋กœ๋“œ์›จ์ด์— ๋Œ์•„์™”๋‚˜์š”?" }
[ { "en": "รขย€ย˜Catsรขย€ย™ to Return to Broadway After 16-Year Hiatus. Come summer, Andrew Lloyd Webber will once-again have three simultaneously running musicals. | January 21, 2016 @ 7:39 AM. Broadway fans may want to free up their summer, starting right meow: Andrew Lloyd Webberรขย€ย˜s รขย€ยœCatsรขย€ย is returning to the stage in August after a 16-year hiatus. Preview performances will begin on July 14; the official opening is set for Aug. 2. The Winter Garden Theatre classic is moving to the Neil Simon Theatre.", "ko": "'์บฃ์ธ '๊ฐ€ 16๋…„ ๋งŒ์— ๋ธŒ๋กœ๋“œ์›จ์ด๋กœ ๋Œ์•„์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์ด ๋˜๋ฉด ์•ค๋“œ๋ฅ˜ ๋กœ์ด๋“œ ์›จ๋ฒ„๋Š” ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์„ธ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ฎค์ง€์ปฌ์„ ๋™์‹œ์— ๊ณต์—ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. | 2016๋…„ 1์›” 21์ผ @ 7:39 AM. ๋ธŒ๋กœ๋“œ์›จ์ด ํŒฌ๋“ค์€ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์„ ์—ฌ์œ ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๋‚ด์•ผ ํ• ์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์•ค๋“œ๋ฅ˜ ๋กœ์ด๋“œ ์›จ๋ฒ„์˜ '์บฃ์ธ '๊ฐ€ 16๋…„ ๋งŒ์— ํœด์‹๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ํ›„ 8์›”์— ๋ฌด๋Œ€๋กœ ๋Œ์•„์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ๋ณด๊ธฐ ๊ณต์—ฐ์€ 7์›” 14์ผ์— ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ณต์‹ ๊ฐœ๋ง‰์ผ์€ 8์›” 2์ผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ •๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œˆํ„ฐ ๊ฐ€๋“  ๊ทน์žฅ์€ ๋‹ ์‚ฌ์ด๋จผ ๊ทน์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ฎ๊ฒจ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Felix the Cat comes to life as one big balloon, but he's actually made up of nine separate, smaller ones. Felix will be the only character from the 1927 lineup when the parade takes place on Thursday morning in New York.", "ko": "ํŽ ๋ฆญ์Šค ๋” ์บฃ์€ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ํฐ ํ’์„ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ด์•„๋‚ฌ์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” 9๊ฐœ์˜ ์ž‘์€ ํ’์„ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽ ๋ฆญ์Šค๋Š” ๋ชฉ์š”์ผ ์•„์นจ ๋‰ด์š•์—์„œ ์—ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํผ๋ ˆ์ด๋“œ์—์„œ 1927๋…„ ๋ผ์ธ์—…์˜ ์œ ์ผํ•œ ์บ๋ฆญํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ๋  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "On June 4, 2006, The Lion King closed in The New Amsterdam Theatre, moving two blocks uptown to the Minskoff Theatre on June 13, 2006. Mary Poppins began previews at the New Amsterdam Theatre on October 16, 2006 and opened on November 16, 2006, where it continued to run until March 3, 2013.", "ko": "2006๋…„ 6์›” 4์ผ, ๋ผ์ด์˜จ ํ‚น์€ ๋‰ด ์•”์Šคํ…Œ๋ฅด๋‹ด ๊ทน์žฅ์—์„œ ๋ง‰์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ณ  2006๋…„ 6์›” 13์ผ ๋‘ ๋ธ”๋ก ์œ„๋กœ ๋ฏผ์Šคํฌ์˜คํ”„ ๊ทน์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ฎ๊ฒจ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ ํฌํ•€์Šค๋Š” 2006๋…„ 10์›” 16์ผ ๋‰ด ์•”์Šคํ…Œ๋ฅด๋‹ด ๊ทน์žฅ์—์„œ ๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ๋ณด๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์–ด 2006๋…„ 11์›” 16์ผ์— ๊ฐœ๋ง‰ํ•˜์—ฌ 2013๋…„ 3์›” 3์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ณ„์† ์šด์˜๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "View Full Document. This is the end of the preview. Sign up to access the rest of the document. Unformatted text preview: Was Broadways longest running musical comedy, playing for five years on Broadway and touring nationally for ten. In London its run was the longest in the 300-year history of the Drury Lane Theater.", "ko": "์ „์ฒด ๋ฌธ์„œ ๋ณด๊ธฐ. ์ด๊ณณ์€ ๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ๋ณด๊ธฐ์˜ ๋์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ ๋ฌธ์„œ์— ์•ก์„ธ์Šคํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์„œ์‹์ด ์ง€์ •๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ํ…์ŠคํŠธ ๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ๋ณด๊ธฐ: ๋ธŒ๋กœ๋“œ์›จ์ด์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฐ ๋ฎค์ง€์ปฌ ์ฝ”๋ฏธ๋””์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋ธŒ๋กœ๋“œ์›จ์ด์—์„œ 5๋…„๊ฐ„ ๊ณต์—ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์ „๊ตญ์ ์œผ๋กœ 10๋…„๊ฐ„ ์ˆœํšŒ๊ณต์—ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์—์„œ ๊ณต์—ฐํ•œ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์€ ๋“œ๋ฅ˜๋ฆฌ ๋ ˆ์ธ ๊ทน์žฅ 300๋…„ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ƒ ์ตœ์žฅ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Cats Don't Dance 1997. When renting, you have 30 days to start watching this video, and 24 hours to finish once started. It's a fur-to-riches story as Danny -- a spunky, wise-crackin' cat with moves like Fred Astaire -- heads to Hollywood on a quest to overcome the species barrier and become a dancing movie legend.", "ko": "์บฃ์ธ  ๋ˆ ๋Œ„์Šค 1997. ๋Œ€์—ฌ ์‹œ ์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์€ 30์ผ, ์‹œ์ฒญ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ ํ›„ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ 24์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋ ˆ๋“œ ์•„์Šคํ…Œ์–ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์›€์ง์ž„์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๊ฐ•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์œ ๋จธ ๊ฐ๊ฐ์ด ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚œ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด ๋Œ€๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ ์ข…์˜ ์žฅ๋ฒฝ์„ ๊ทน๋ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ๋Œ„์‹ฑ ๋ฌด๋น„์˜ ์ „์„ค์ด ๋˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์—ฌ์ •์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ• ๋ฆฌ์šฐ๋“œ๋กœ ํ–ฅํ•˜๋Š” ํ„ธ์—์„œ ๋ถ€์ž๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Title: Felix the Cat (1958รขย€ย“ ) 6.9 /10. Want to share IMDb's rating on your own site? Use the HTML below.", "ko": "์ œ๋ชฉ: ํŽ ๋ฆญ์Šค ๋” ์บฃ(1958~) 6.9 /10. ์ž์ฒด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ IMDb์˜ ํ‰๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์œผ์‹ ๊ฐ€์š”? ์•„๋ž˜ HTML์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "This is one of the changes made to the American production (the U.K. version was all kylie Minogue). Broadway's New Queen Itay Hod March 17, 2011 Recent efforts at championing Leona Lewis' Happy single or a kylie Minogue comeback have fallen on deaf ears, for instance.", "ko": "์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ œ์ž‘์— ์ ์šฉ๋œ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ ์‚ฌํ•ญ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์˜๊ตญ ๋ฒ„์ „์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์นด์ผ๋ฆฌ ๋ฏธ๋…ธ๊ทธ). ๋ธŒ๋กœ๋“œ์›จ์ด์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์—ฌ์™• Itay Hod 3์›” 17์ผ, 2011 ๋ ˆ์˜ค๋‚˜ ๋ฃจ์ด์Šค์˜ ํ–‰๋ณต ์‹ฑ๊ธ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์นด์ผ๋ฆฌ ๋ฏธ๋…ธ๊ทธ์˜ ์ปด๋ฐฑ์„ ์˜นํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ์ตœ๊ทผ์˜ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ท€๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "People and cats have a long and storied history, but where did our feline friends come from? Did they originate in ancient Egypt, where they were not only pampered, but also literally worshiped? Or are their origins even older? Theories of domestic catรขย€ย™s For decades, many theories have existed to explain the origin of cats. Traditionally, most scholars believed that all domestic cats had a common ancestor in ancient Egypt, where cats were domesticated around 3,600 years ago.", "ko": "์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๋Š” ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ์—ญ์‚ฌ ๊นŠ์€ ์œ ๋Œ€ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ณ ์–‘์ด์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์–ด๋””์—์„œ ์™”์„๊นŒ์š”? ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๋Š” ๋‚˜๋น„์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ธธ๋“ค์—ฌ์ง€๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ง ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ˆญ๋ฐฐ๋˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ณ ๋Œ€ ์ด์ง‘ํŠธ์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ–ˆ์„๊นŒ์š”? ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ์œ ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”? ์ง‘ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด์˜ ์ด๋ก  ์ˆ˜์‹ญ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด์˜ ๊ธฐ์›์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งŽ์€ ์ด๋ก ์ด ์กด์žฌํ•ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ํ†ต์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŽ์€ ํ•™์ž๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ง‘ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๊ฐ€ ์•ฝ 3,600๋…„ ์ „ ๊ณ ๋Œ€ ์ด์ง‘ํŠธ์—์„œ ๊ธธ๋“ค์—ฌ์ง„ ๊ณตํ†ต ์กฐ์ƒ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "List of awards and nominations for the musical Fiddler on the Roof. Fiddler on the Roof was one of the most successful musicals of the golden age of musicals. Its original Broadway production in 1964 was the first run of a musical in history to surpass the 3,000 performance mark. Fiddler held the record for the longest-running Broadway musical for almost 10 years until Grease surpassed its run. The production was extraordinarily profitable and highly acclaimed. A successful 1971 film adaptation, and the show has enjoyed enduring international popularity, conti", "ko": "๋ฎค์ง€์ปฌ '์ง€๋ถ• ์œ„์˜ ๋ฐ”์ด์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋‹ˆ์ŠคํŠธ'์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ˆ˜์ƒ ๋ฐ ํ›„๋ณด ๋ชฉ๋ก์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋ถ• ์œ„์˜ ๋ฐ”์ด์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋‹ˆ์ŠคํŠธ๋Š” ๋ฎค์ง€์ปฌ ํ™ฉ๊ธˆ๊ธฐ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์ธ ๋ฎค์ง€์ปฌ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1964๋…„ ๋ธŒ๋กœ๋“œ์›จ์ด์—์„œ ์ดˆ์—ฐ๋œ ์ด ๋ฎค์ง€์ปฌ์€ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ƒ ์ตœ์ดˆ๋กœ 3,000ํšŒ ๊ณต์—ฐ์„ ๋„˜์–ด์„  ๋ฎค์ง€์ปฌ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ก์„ ์„ธ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋ถ• ์œ„์˜ ๋ฐ”์ด์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋‹ˆ์ŠคํŠธ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ 10๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ๊ณต์—ฐ์„ ๋„˜์–ด์„ค ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ธŒ๋กœ๋“œ์›จ์ด์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๊ณต์—ฐ๋œ ๋ฎค์ง€์ปฌ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ก์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ”„๋กœ๋•์…˜์€ ์—„์ฒญ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ์ˆ˜์ต์„ฑ์ด ๋†’์•˜๊ณ  ๋†’์€ ํ‰๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1971๋…„ ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์ธ ์˜ํ™”๋กœ ๊ฐ์ƒ‰๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด ๊ณต์—ฐ์€ ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ์„ธ๊ณ„์ ์ธ ์ธ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ˆ„๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค," }, { "en": "MISS SAIGON WILL LAND AT ITS ORIGINAL NEW YORK HOME THE BROADWAY THEATRE Performances begin March 1, 2017 Read More. David Hyde Pierce Joins Bette Midler in 'Hello, Dolly!' The Broadway revival will play the Shubert Theatre.", "ko": "๋ฏธ์Šค์‚ฌ์ด๊ณต, ์›๋ž˜ ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ํ™ˆ์ธ ๋ธŒ๋กœ๋“œ์›จ์ด ์‹œ์–ดํ„ฐ์— ์ƒ๋ฅ™, 2017๋…„ 3์›” 1์ผ ๊ณต์—ฐ ๊ฐœ๋ง‰ ๋” ์ฝ๊ธฐ. ๋ฐ์ด๋น„๋“œ ํ•˜์ด๋“œ ํ”ผ์–ด์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋ฒ ํ‹ฐ ๋ฏธ๋“ค๋Ÿฌ์™€ 'ํ—ฌ๋กœ, ๋Œ๋ฆฌ!'์—์„œ ํ•ฉ๋ฅ˜ ๋ธŒ๋กœ๋“œ์›จ์ด ์†ํŽธ์€ ์Šˆ๋ฒ„ํŠธ ๊ทน์žฅ์—์„œ ์ƒ์—ฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "รขย€ยœDogs come when theyรขย€ย™re called; cats take a message and get back to you.รขย€ย Or maybe your cats wonรขย€ย™t come when they are called because they canรขย€ย™t hear you. It is probably time to learn how to clean your catรขย€ย™s ears.Ear cleaning is an important part of your catรขย€ย™s grooming and overall health care.he most common problem for cats is a parasitic infestation from ear mites. If you notice your cat scratching his ears excessively or shaking his head, this may be a sign of ear mites or another type of ear infection. A trip to the vet will be necessary.", "ko": "\"๊ฐœ๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ฆ„์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์™”์ง€๋งŒ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๋Š” ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์—ฌ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์—ฐ๋ฝ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.\" ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€๋ฆ„์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์˜ค์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๊ท€๋ฅผ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์–‘์ด ๊ท€๋ฅผ ์ฒญ์†Œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ์•ผ ํ•  ๋•Œ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ท€ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋Š” ๊ณ ์–‘์ด์˜ ๋ชธ๋‹จ์žฅ ๋ฐ ์ „๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์— ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ณ ์–‘์ด์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ๊ท€ ์ง„๋“œ๊ธฐ์— ์˜ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ƒ์ถฉ ๊ฐ์—ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๊ฐ€ ๊ท€๋ฅผ ๊ณผ๋„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ธ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ณ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ํ”๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ท€ ์ง„๋“œ๊ธฐ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๊ท€ ๊ฐ์—ผ์˜ ์ง•ํ›„์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์˜์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€๋ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "รขย€ยœMamma Mia!รขย€ย held its final Broadway curtain call this past Saturday after 14 years and well over 5,000 historical performances. Do you know which other Broadway shows have enjoyed similarly impressive stretches? These are 11 of the Great White Wayรขย€ย™s longest running shows. And hereรขย€ย™s to keeping a good thing going!", "ko": "'๋งˆ๋งˆ ๋ฏธ์•„'๋Š” ์ง€๋‚œ ํ† ์š”์ผ 14๋…„๊ณผ 5,000ํšŒ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์—ญ๋Œ€ ๊ณต์—ฐ์„ ๋์œผ๋กœ ๋ธŒ๋กœ๋“œ์›จ์ด์—์„œ ๋ง‰์„ ๋‚ด๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ์ธ์ƒ์ ์ธ ๊ณต์—ฐ์„ ์ฆ๊ฒผ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ธŒ๋กœ๋“œ์›จ์ด ์‡ผ๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ ๊ฐ€์š”? ํฐ ๊ธธ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ์‡ผ 11ํŽธ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ข‹์€ ์ผ์„ ๊ณ„์† ์ด์–ด๊ฐ€์ž๊ณ !" }, { "en": "by Rodney Figueiredo, September 27, 2002. Cats Donรขย€ย™t Dance. Turner Feature Animation (March 28, 1997), Turner Home Entertainment (September 3, 2002), single disc, 75 mins plus supplements, 1.33:1 aspect ratio, Dolby Digital 5.1, Rated G, Retail: $12.98.", "ko": "๋กœ๋“œ๋‹ˆ ํ”ผ๊ฒŒ์ด๋ ˆ๋„, 2002๋…„ 9์›” 27์ผ. ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๋Š” ์ถค์„์ถ˜๋‹ค. ํ„ฐ๋„ˆ ํ”ผ์ฒ˜ ์• ๋‹ˆ๋ฉ”์ด์…˜(March 28, 1997), ํ„ฐ๋„ˆ ํ™ˆ ์—”ํ„ฐํ…Œ์ธ๋จผํŠธ(September 3, 2002), ์‹ฑ๊ธ€ ๋””์Šคํฌ, 75๋ถ„ ์ด์ƒ ๋ณด์ถฉ๋ฌผ, 1.33:1 ํ™”๋ฉด๋น„, ๋Œ๋น„ ๋””์ง€ํ„ธ 5.1, G๋“ฑ๊ธ‰, ์†Œ๋งค: $12.98." }, { "en": "The next longest-running Broadway show that is still playing is Jersey Boys, which opened on Broadway in 2005 at the August Wilson Theatre. If you would like to learn more about what are the longest running Broadway shows, visit Broadway.org, the official website for Broadway tickets and information.", "ko": "์•„์ง ๊ณต์—ฐ ์ค‘์ธ ๋ธŒ๋กœ๋“œ์›จ์ด์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ด์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ณต์—ฐ์€ 2005๋…„ 8์›” ์œŒ์Šจ ๊ทน์žฅ์—์„œ ๋ธŒ๋กœ๋“œ์›จ์ด์—์„œ ๊ฐœ๋ง‰ํ•œ ์ €์ง€ ๋ณด์ด์ฆˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ๋ธŒ๋กœ๋“œ์›จ์ด ์‡ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ธŒ๋กœ๋“œ์›จ์ด ํ‹ฐ์ผ“๊ณผ ์ •๋ณด์˜ ๊ณต์‹ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์ธ Broadway.org์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "From Feline Film Stars to Kitty Cameos. That Darn Cat! (1965) Synopsis: A bank teller (Grayson Hall) is kidnapped after a robbery and held hostage by the crooks (Neville Brand and Frank Gorshin.) She manages to slip her watch on the neck of D.C., a wandering neighborhood feline.", "ko": "๊ณ ์–‘์ด ์˜ํ™” ์Šคํƒ€๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด ์นด๋ฉ”์˜ค๊นŒ์ง€. ๊ทธ ๋ฉ์ฒญํ•œ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด! (1965) ์‹œ๋†‰์‹œ์Šค: ๊ฐ•๋„ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ์ดํ›„ ์€ํ–‰์›(๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ด์Šจ ํ™€)์ด ๋‚ฉ์น˜๋˜์–ด ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์ž(๋„ค๋นŒ ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ, ํ”„๋žญํฌ ๊ณ ๋ฅด์‹ )์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ธ์งˆ๋กœ ์žกํ˜€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋ฐฉํ™ฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋™๋„ค ๊ณ ์–‘์ด์ธ D.C.์˜ ๋ชฉ์— ์‹œ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ์น˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What did she come back with? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๋Œ์•„์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2." }, { "en": "School of Rock will be Lloyd Webberรขย€ย™s first new musical on Broadway since 2005รขย€ย™s The Woman in White.Plans to bring Love Never Dies, his sequel to the still-running Phantom of the Opera, to Broadway were shelved after the 2010 show underperformed in London.chool of Rock will be Lloyd Webberรขย€ย™s first new musical on Broadway since 2005รขย€ย™s The Woman in White.", "ko": "์Šค์ฟจ ์˜ค๋ธŒ ๋ก์€ 2005๋…„ ์—ฌ์ธ ํ™”์ดํŠธ ์ดํ›„ ๋ธŒ๋กœ๋“œ์›จ์ด์—์„œ ๋กญ ์›น๋ฒ„๊ฐ€ ์„ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์‹ ์ž‘ ๋ฎค์ง€์ปฌ์ด ๋  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ˜„์žฌ ์ƒ์˜ ์ค‘์ธ ์˜คํŽ˜๋ผ์˜ ์œ ๋ น์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์†ํŽธ์ธ ๋Ÿฌ๋ธŒ ๋„ค๋ฒ„ ๋‹ค์ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ๋ธŒ๋กœ๋“œ์›จ์ด๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ฌ ๊ณ„ํš์€ 2010๋…„ ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์—์„œ ์ €์กฐํ•œ ์„ฑ์ ์„ ๊ฑฐ๋‘์ž ๋ณด๋ฅ˜๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์Šค์ฟจ ์˜ค๋ธŒ ๋ก์€ 2005๋…„ ์—ฌ์ธ ํ™”์ดํŠธ ์ดํ›„ ๋กญ ์›น๋ฒ„๊ฐ€ ๋ธŒ๋กœ๋“œ์›จ์ด์—์„œ ์„ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์‹ ์ž‘ ๋ฎค์ง€์ปฌ์ด ๋  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In 2004, almost fifty years after it was first sung by Peggy Lee, The Siamese Cat Song was re-recorded by sisters Hilary and Haylie Duff for the album DisneyMania 2.", "ko": "ํŽฉ์‹œ ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋ถˆ๋ €๋˜ ์ง€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ 50๋…„์ด ์ง€๋‚œ 2004๋…„, ๋””์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ ๋งค๋‹ˆ์•„ 2 ์•จ๋ฒ”์— Hilary์™€ Haylie Duff๋ผ๋Š” ์ž๋งค๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋…น์Œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Siamese Cat Song. The Siamese Cat Song comes from the animated Disney film Lady and the Tramp, made in 1955. The heroine, Lady, is a Cocker Spaniel who arrives as a puppy to live with a couple known as 'Jim Dear' and 'Darling'.", "ko": "์ƒด ๊ณ ์–‘์ด ๋…ธ๋ž˜. ์ƒด ๊ณ ์–‘์ด ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋Š” 1955๋…„์— ์ œ์ž‘๋œ ๋””์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ ์• ๋‹ˆ๋ฉ”์ด์…˜ ์˜ํ™” '๋ ˆ์ด๋””์™€ ํŠธ๋žจํ”„'์— ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๋…ธ๋ž˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ์ฃผ์ธ๊ณต์ธ ๋ ˆ์ด๋””๋Š” '์ง๋”•'๊ณผ '๋‹ฌ๋ง'์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๋ถ€๋ถ€์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฐ•์•„์ง€๋กœ ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ฝ”์ปค ์ŠคํŒจ๋‹ˆ์–ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In 1972, Walker repeated the role in the first production of The Queen of Spades ever presented in its original Russian at the Met. In 1975 when the Met toured Japan for the first time, Walker sang the role of Marcello in La bohรƒยจme with Franco Corelli and Dorothy Kirsten.", "ko": "1972๋…„ ์›Œ์ปค๋Š” ๋ฉ”ํŠธ์—์„œ ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์›์–ด ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์–ด๋กœ ๊ณต์—ฐ๋œ '์ŠคํŽ˜์ด๋“œ์˜ ์—ฌ์™•'์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์—์„œ ์ด ์—ญํ• ์„ ์žฌํ˜„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1975๋…„ ๋ฉ”ํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์ผ๋ณธ์„ ์ˆœํšŒํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์›Œ์ปค๋Š” ํ”„๋ž‘์ฝ” ์ฝ”๋ ๋ฆฌ, ๋„๋กœ์‹œ ์ปค์Šคํ…๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ผ ๋ณด์— ์˜ ๋งˆ๋ฅด์ฒผ๋กœ ์—ญ์„ ๋ถˆ๋ €์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In 2007, on the occasion of the book's fiftieth anniversary, Random House released The Annotated Cat: Under the Hats of Seuss and His Cats, which includes both The Cat in the Hat and its sequel, with annotations and an introduction by Philip Nel.", "ko": "2007๋…„, ์ด ์ฑ…์˜ 50์ฃผ๋…„์„ ๋งž์•„ ๋žœ๋ค ํ•˜์šฐ์Šค๋Š” ํ•„๋ฆฝ ๋„ฌ์˜ ์ฃผ์„๊ณผ ์„œ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋Š” 'ํ•ด์„ค๋œ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด' ๋ฐ ์†ํŽธ 'ํ•ด์„ค๋œ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด'๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๊ฐ„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์„œ์Šค์™€ ๊ทธ์˜ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด์˜ ๋ชจ์ž๋ฅผ ์“ฐ๊ณ , ์•ˆ๋…ธํ…Œ์ด์…˜์ด ํฌํ•จ๋œ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด์™€ ๊ทธ ์†ํŽธ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฐ„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Cast. 1 The Penguin (Burgess Meredith), the Riddler (Frank Gorshin) and the Joker (Cesar Romero) in 1966. These actors also played the television roles. 2 Lee Meriwether acted as Catwoman in the film (pictured), replacing Julie Newmar, who played Catwoman in the first two seasons of the television series.", "ko": "์ถœ์—ฐ์ง„. 1 1966๋…„ ํŽญ๊ท„(๋ฒ„์ง€์Šค ๋ฉ”๋Ÿฌ๋””์Šค), ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๊ป˜๋ผ(ํ”„๋žญํฌ ๊ณ ์‹ ), ์กฐ์ปค(์„ธ์ž๋ฅด ๋กœ๋ฉ”๋กœ). ์ด ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋“ค์€ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ์—ญํ• ๋„ ์—ฐ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋ฆฌ ๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์›Œํ„ฐ๋Š” ์˜ํ™”์—์„œ ์บฃ์šฐ๋จผ ์—ญ์„ ๋งก์•˜๋Š”๋ฐ(์‚ฌ์ง„), ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ ์ฒซ ๋‘ ์‹œ์ฆŒ์—์„œ ์บฃ์šฐ๋จผ์„ ์—ฐ๊ธฐํ•œ ์ค„๋ฆฌ ๋‰ด๋จธ๋ฅผ ๋Œ€์‹ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Where did hairless cats come from? First off, some basic facts about hairless cats. Hairless cats รขย€ย” including the Bambino cat, the Donskoy (or Don Hairless), the Lykoi cat, the Minskin, the Peterbald cat, the Sphynx cat, and the Ukrainian Levkoy รขย€ย” are not hairless by nature, but by design.", "ko": "ํ„ธ์ด ์—†๋Š” ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๋Š” ์–ด๋””์—์„œ ์™”์„๊นŒ์š”? ๋จผ์ € ํ„ธ์ด ์—†๋Š” ๊ณ ์–‘์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์‚ฌ์‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋ฏธ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด, ๋ˆ์Šค์ฝ”์ด(๋˜๋Š” ๋ˆ ๋ฌด๋ชจ), ๋ฆฌ์ฝ”์ด ๊ณ ์–‘์ด, ๋ฏผ์Šคํ‚จ, ํŽ˜ํ…Œ๋ฅด๋ฐœ๋“œ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด, ์Šคํ•‘ํฌ์Šค ๊ณ ์–‘์ด, ์šฐํฌ๋ผ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ ˆ๋ณด์ด ๊ณ ์–‘์ด ๋“ฑ ํ„ธ์ด ์—†๋Š” ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๋Š” ๋ณธ์„ฑ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ„ธ์ด ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋””์ž์ธ์— ์˜ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Broadway's 'Hamilton' under fire for controversial casting call. Updated 8:03 AM ET, Thu March 31, 2016. Lin-Manuel Miranda performs in Hamilton on opening night on Broadway on August 6, 2015. Groundbreaking Broadway show under fire for NON-WHITE casting call.", "ko": "๋…ผ๋ž€์˜ ์บ์ŠคํŒ… ์ฝœ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ธŒ๋ผ์šด์Šคํƒ€์šด์˜ 'ํ•ด๋ฐ€ํ„ด'์ด ๋„๋งˆ์— ์˜ค๋ฅด๋‹ค. ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ๋จ 8:03 AM ET, Thu March 31, 2016. ๋ฆฐ-๋งˆ๋ˆ„์—˜ ๋ฏธ๋ž€๋‹ค๊ฐ€ 2015๋…„ 8์›” 6์ผ ๋ธŒ๋กœ๋“œ์›จ์ด ์˜คํ”„๋‹ ๋‚˜์ดํŠธ์—์„œ ํ•ด๋ฐ€ํ„ด ๊ณต์—ฐ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…ผ๋ž€์˜ ์—ฌ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋ผ์šด์Šคํƒ€์šด ํ˜„์ƒ์ด ๋น„๋ฐฑ์ธ ์บ์ŠคํŒ… ์ฝœ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋„๋งˆ์— ์˜ค๋ฅด๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Also, check out Dylan, Cash, and the Nashville Cats: A New Music City, which tells the story of Nashville's music scene in the late 1960s and early 1970s. And before you go make sure to look at their family programs.", "ko": "๋˜ํ•œ 1960๋…„๋Œ€ ๋ง๊ณผ 1970๋…„๋Œ€ ์ดˆ๋ฐ˜์˜ ๋‚ด์Šˆ๋นŒ ์Œ์•…๊ณ„์˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‹ด์€ ๋”œ๋Ÿฐ, ์บ์‰ฌ, ๋‚ด์Šˆ๋นŒ ์บฃ์ธ ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋ณด์„ธ์š”: A New Music City๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๊ฐ€์กฑ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Chicago. It wonรขย€ย™t be long until the revival of Chicago outpaces รขย€ยœCatsรขย€ย as the second-longest-running Broadway show (รขย€ยœCatsรขย€ย closed on Broadway in 2000 and now can only be seen at a middle school near you). At 7,205 shows, Chicago is already the longest-running musical revival in Broadway history.Give it some time and this musical about crime and corruption in the Jazz Age will take its place as No. 2 รขย€ย” after all, thereรขย€ย™s no end in sight for Chicago at the Ambassador Theatre.ee what other Broadway musicals have made the list of longest runs! Of the five longest running shows still currently playing on Broadway, all are musicals. But read through our list and you will see some incredible variety among the most popular shows in Broadway history!", "ko": "์‹œ์นด๊ณ . ์ œํ•œ๋œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋‚ด์— ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ๊ฐ€ \"์บฃ์ธ \"๋ฅผ ์ œ์น˜๊ณ  ๋ธŒ๋กœ๋“œ์›จ์ด์—์„œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๊ณต์—ฐ๋œ ์‡ผ๋กœ ๋ถ€ํ™œํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(\"์บฃ์ธ \"๋Š” 2000๋…„ ๋ธŒ๋กœ๋“œ์›จ์ด์—์„œ ๋ง‰์„ ๋‚ด๋ ธ์œผ๋ฉฐ ํ˜„์žฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ์ค‘ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ๋งŒ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค). 7,205ํšŒ ๊ณต์—ฐ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ๋Š” ์ด๋ฏธ ๋ธŒ๋กœ๋“œ์›จ์ด ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ƒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๊ณต์—ฐ๋œ ๋ฎค์ง€์ปฌ ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ”์ด๋ฒŒ์ด๋˜๊ฒ ์ฃ . ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ข€ ๋” ์ค€๋‹ค๋ฉด ์žฌ์ฆˆ ์‹œ๋Œ€์˜ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์™€ ๋ถ€ํŒจ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด ๋ฎค์ง€์ปฌ์€ ์•ฐ๋ฐฐ์„œ๋” ๊ทน์žฅ์—์„œ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ„์† ๊ณต์—ฐ๋  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ 2์œ„๋ฅผ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์–ด๋–ค ๋ธŒ๋กœ๋“œ์›จ์ด ๋ฎค์ง€์ปฌ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๊ณต์—ฐ๋œ ๋ชฉ๋ก์— ์˜ฌ๋ž๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”! ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ธŒ๋กœ๋“œ์›จ์ด์—์„œ ๊ณต์—ฐ ์ค‘์ธ 5๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๊ณต์—ฐ๋œ ๊ณต์—ฐ ์ค‘ 5๊ฐœ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ฎค์ง€์ปฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ์ฝ์–ด๋ณด๋ฉด ๋ธŒ๋กœ๋“œ์›จ์ด ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ƒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณต์—ฐ๋“ค ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๋†€๋ผ์šด ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!" }, { "en": "Lucifer appears in the live-action adaptation of the 1950 classic, reprising his role as Lady Tremaine's cat, though he plays a much smaller role in this film. Lucifer was first seen during the Tremaines' arrival at Cinderella's home, upon his mistress' introduction.", "ko": "๋ฃจ์‹œํผ๋Š” 1950๋…„ ํด๋ž˜์‹์— ์‹ค์‚ฌ๋กœ ๊ฐ์ƒ‰๋œ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์— ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•˜์—ฌ ํŠธ๋ ˆ๋ฉ”์ธ์˜ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด ์—ญ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งก์•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ์˜ํ™”์—์„œ๋Š” ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์ž‘์€ ์—ญํ• ์„ ๋งก์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฃจ์‹œํผ๋Š” ์ฒ˜์Œ์— ํŠธ๋ ˆ๋ฉ”์ธ ๋ถ€์ธ์ด ์ง‘์— ๋„์ฐฉํ•  ๋•Œ ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋ณด์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum. Celebrate International Cat Day with Natalia Goncharova's Cats (1913) currently on view in the Guggenheim Collection Gallery. Goncharova's painting appears to represent two black felines with a tabby in between, illustrating the Rayist style that she contributed to in the early 1900s.", "ko": "์†”๋กœ๋ชฌ R. ๊ตฌ๊ฒํ•˜์ž„ ๋ฏธ์ˆ ๊ด€. ๊ตญ์ œ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด์˜ ๋‚ ์„ ๊ธฐ๋…ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ตฌ๊ฒํ•˜์ž„ ์ปฌ๋ ‰์…˜ ๊ฐค๋Ÿฌ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ํ˜„์žฌ ์ „์‹œ ์ค‘์ธ ๋‚˜ํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๊ณค์ฐจ๋กœ๋ฐ”์˜ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด(1913)์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๊ณ ๋ƒ๋กœ๋ฐ”์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์€ 1900๋…„๋Œ€ ์ดˆ์— ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•œ ๋ ˆ์ดํ‹ฐ์ŠคํŠธ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋Š” ๋„ค๋ชจ๋ฐ˜ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด ๋‘ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์™€ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ํ† ๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In future cartoons, Jones recast Claude as a silent villain, still possessing his full set of neuroses. This stage of the character's evolution is best exemplified by the 1954 film Feline Frame-Up. Here, Claude convinces his owner that fellow pet Marc Antony is trying to eat the precious kitten Pussyfoot.", "ko": "ํ–ฅํ›„ ๋งŒํ™”์—์„œ ์กด์Šค๋Š” ํด๋กœ๋“œ๋ฅผ ์กฐ์šฉํ•œ ์•…๋‹น์œผ๋กœ ์žฌ์บ์ŠคํŒ…ํ•˜์—ฌ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์ฆ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ๋ฆญํ„ฐ์˜ ์ง„ํ™” ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋Š” 1954๋…„ ์˜ํ™” ํŽ ๋ฆฐ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์—…์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜ ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ํด๋กœ๋“œ๋Š” ์ฃผ์ธ์—๊ฒŒ ๋™๋ฃŒ ์• ์™„๋™๋ฌผ์ธ ๋งˆํฌ ์•คํ† ๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ ๊ท€ํ•œ ์ƒˆ๋ผ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด ํ‘ธ์‹œํ‘ธํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋จน์œผ๋ ค ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์„ค๋“ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Saturday Night Live: Betty Thomas/Stray Cats (1983) (TV Episode) Big Bird's dead is reported on during Saturday Night News. Copperhead (1983) (Video) In the film Copperhead there are two references to the tv show Sesame Street.", "ko": "ํ† ์š”์ผ ๋ฐค ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ: ๋ฒ ํ‹ฐ ํ† ๋งˆ์Šค/์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์ด ์บฃ์ธ  (1983) (TV ์—ํ”ผ์†Œ๋“œ) ํ† ์š”์ผ ๋ฐค ๋‰ด์Šค ์ค‘์— ๋น…๋ฒ„๋“œ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ง ์†Œ์‹์ด ์ „ํ•ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ๋ฆฌ๋จธ๋ฆฌ (1983) (๋น„๋””์˜ค) ์˜ํ™” ๊ตฌ๋ฆฌ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์—๋Š” ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ์‡ผ ์„ธ์„œ๋ฏธ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌํŠธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฐธ์กฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "On Thanksgiving morning 1997, an estimated two million people gathered along the parade route to catch The Pink Panther, Barney, Cat in the Hat, and others happily float between the Manhattan skyline. But, as The New York Times reported the next day:", "ko": "1997๋…„ ์ถ”์ˆ˜๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ ˆ ์•„์นจ, ์•ฝ 200๋งŒ ๋ช…์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํผ๋ ˆ์ด๋“œ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ชจ์—ฌ ๋งจํ•ดํŠผ ์Šค์นด์ด๋ผ์ธ ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฅผ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋„์šฐ๋Š” ํ•‘ํฌ ํŒฌ๋”, ๋ฐ”๋‹ˆ, ํ†ฑ๋‹ˆ ๋ชจ์ž๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ชฉ๊ฒฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‰ด์š• ํƒ€์ž„์ฆˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‚  ๋ณด๋„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:" }, { "en": "THE FALL CANCELLED OR RENEWED UPDATES. March 10, 2015 รขย€ย“ BBC Two renews The Fall for Series 3, with Gillian Anderson and Jamie Dornan reprising their roles for รขย€ยœone last actรขย€ย in the game of cat and mouse. No word yet on whether Series 3 will be the last in the series. For the time-being, Series 4 remains on the table.", "ko": "๋” ํด ์ทจ์†Œ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐฑ์‹  ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ. 2015๋…„ 3์›” 10์ผ - BBC Two๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฆฌ์•ˆ ์•ค๋”์Šจ๊ณผ ์ œ์ด๋ฏธ ๋„๋„Œ์ด ๊ณ ์–‘์ด์™€ ์ƒ์ฅ์˜ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์—์„œ '๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ํ–‰์œ„'๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์—ญํ• ์„ ์žฌ์—ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋” ํด์„ 3๋ถ€๋กœ ๋ฆฌ๋‰ด์–ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šคํƒ€ํŠธ 3์ด ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์Šคํƒ€ํŠธ์ธ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์–ธ๊ธ‰์€ ์•„์ง ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น๋ถ„๊ฐ„์€ ์Šคํƒ€ํŠธ 4๊ฐ€ ํ‘œ ์•ˆ์— ๋‚จ์•„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Cats were a rock band from Volendam, Netherlands.he Cats borrowed money from Jan Buys, who was later to become their manager, and recorded their first singles that immediately entered the charts. Singing in English thanks to a songwriting duo from England, the group sounded British.", "ko": "์บฃ์ธ ๋Š” ๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ ๋ณผ๋ Œ๋‹ด ์ถœ์‹ ์˜ ๋ก ๋ฐด๋“œ์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์บฃ์ธ ๋Š” ์ดํ›„ ๋งค๋‹ˆ์ €๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์–€ ๋ถ€์ด์Šค๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ˆ์„ ๋นŒ๋ ค์„œ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์‹ฑ๊ธ€์„ ๋…น์Œํ–ˆ๊ณ , ์‹ฑ๊ธ€์€ ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์ฐจํŠธ์— ์ง„์ž…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ์˜จ ์ž‘๊ณก ๋“€์˜ค ๋•๋ถ„์— ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๋ฅธ ์ด ๊ทธ๋ฃน์€ ์˜๊ตญ์ ์ธ ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Until the wonderful Lost Cat : A True Story of Love , Desperation , and GPS Technology came out , the great Edward Gorey had the corner on feline art with his timeless illustrations for the 1982 edition of Old Possum รขย€ย™s Book of Practical Cats ( public library ) by T. S. Eliot , a documented cat-lover , who penned these whimsical verses about feline ...", "ko": "๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๋กœ์ŠคํŠธ ์บฃ : ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ , ์ ˆ๋ฐ•ํ•จ , GPS ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง„์‹ค์˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์˜ฌ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์œ„๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—๋“œ์›Œ๋“œ ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 1982 ๋…„ T. S. ์—˜๋ฆฌ์—‡์˜ Practical Cats ( ๊ณต๊ณต ๋„์„œ๊ด€ )์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‹œ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์ดˆ์›”ํ•œ ์‚ฝํ™”๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ณ ์–‘์ด ์˜ˆ์ˆ ์˜ ๊ท€์ค‘ํ•œ ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ์ง€๋‹ˆ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๋ฅผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ž…์ฆ ๋œ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด ์• ํ˜ธ๊ฐ€, ๊ณ ์–‘์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด ๊ธฐ๋ฐœํ•œ ๊ตฌ์ ˆ์„ ์ผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ..." }, { "en": "In literature. 1 Bob, a ginger cat that was found injured and subsequently adopted by London busker, James Bowen, in 2007. Bob's and Bowen's adventures together on the streets of London became the subject of a book, published in March 2012, A Street Cat Named Bob: How One Man And His Cat Found Hope On The Streets.", "ko": "๋ฌธํ•™์—์„œ. 1 2007๋…„ ๋ถ€์ƒ์„ ์ž…์€ ์ฑ„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜์–ด ๋Ÿฐ๋˜ ๋ฒ„์Šค์ปค ์ œ์ž„์Šค ๋ณด์›ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ž…์–‘๋œ ์ƒ๊ฐ• ๊ณ ์–‘์ด ๋ฐฅ. ๋Ÿฐ๋˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ๋ฐฅ๊ณผ ๋ณด์›ฌ์ด ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ฒช์€ ๋ชจํ—˜์€ 2012๋…„ 3์›” ์ถœ๊ฐ„๋œ ์ฑ… '๋ฐฅ์ด๋ž€ ์ด๋ฆ„์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด'์˜ ์ฃผ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ , ๊ทธ ์ฑ…์€ ํ•œ ๋‚จ์ž์™€ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๊ฐ€ ๊ธธ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ์ฐพ์€ ํฌ๋ง์„ ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ ์ฑ…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Two women performing on a barn door in the first known musical event at the Hollywood Bowl, ca.1920. According to an article in the San Diego Union newspaper, June 19, 1941, the woman at the piano was Carrie Jacobs-Bond, one of the originators of the Theatre Arts Alliance and a resident of nearby Hollywood Heights.", "ko": "1920๋…„๊ฒฝ ํ• ๋ฆฌ์šฐ๋“œ ๋ณผ์—์„œ ์ตœ์ดˆ๋กœ ์—ด๋ฆฐ ์Œ์•… ํ–‰์‚ฌ์—์„œ ํ—›๊ฐ„ ๋ฌธ์—์„œ ๊ณต์—ฐ ์ค‘์ธ ๋‘ ๋ช…์˜ ์—ฌ์„ฑ. 1941๋…„ 6์›” 19์ผ์ž ์ƒŒ๋””์—์ด๊ณ  ์œ ๋‹ˆ์–ธ ์‹ ๋ฌธ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ํ”ผ์•„๋…ธ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ์€ ๊ทน์˜ˆ์ˆ ๋™๋งน์˜ ์ฐฝ๋ฆฝ์ž ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์ด์ž ์ธ๊ทผ ํ• ๋ฆฌ์šฐ๋“œ ํ•˜์ด์ธ ์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•œ ์บ๋ฆฌ ์ œ์ด์ฝฅ์Šค-๋ณธ๋“œ(Carrie Jacobs-Bond)์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "2010รขย€ย“present: Victorious, and other projects. Grande played the character Cat Valentine on the Nickelodeon television show Victorious, which premiered in March 2010. Grande was also featured in Dream Magazine as the cover girl for the August 2011 issue.", "ko": "2010~ํ˜„์žฌ: ์Šน๋ฆฌ, ๊ธฐํƒ€ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ. ๊ทธ๋ž€๋ฐ๋Š” 2010๋…„ 3์›”์— ์ฒซ ๋ฐฉ์†ก๋œ ๋‹ˆ์ผˆ๋กœ๋””์–ธ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ์‡ผ '๋น…ํ† ๋ฆฌ์–ด์Šค'์—์„œ ์บ์ŠคํŒ… ๋ฐธ๋Ÿฐํ‹ด ์บ๋ฆญํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž€๋ฐ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ 2011๋…„ 8์›”ํ˜ธ ์ปค๋ฒ„ ๊ฑธ๋กœ ๋“œ๋ฆผ ๋งค๊ฑฐ์ง„์— ์†Œ๊ฐœ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Felix cartoons began airing on American TV in 1953. Joe Oriolo introduced a redesigned, long-legged Felix, added new characters, and gave Felix a Magic Bag of Tricks that could assume an infinite variety of shapes at Felix's behest. The cat has since starred in other television programs and in two feature films.", "ko": "ํŽ ๋ฆญ์Šค ๋งŒํ™”๋Š” 1953๋…„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ TV์—์„œ ๋ฐฉ์˜๋˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐ ์˜ค๋ฆด๋กœ(Joe Oriolo)๋Š” ๊ธธ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ ์žˆ๋Š” ํŽ ๋ฆญ์Šค๋ฅผ ์žฌ์„ค๊ณ„ํ•˜๊ณ , ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์บ๋ฆญํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํŽ ๋ฆญ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์š”์ฒญํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฌดํ•œํ•œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ชจ์–‘์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งˆ์ˆ  ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์„ ํŽ ๋ฆญ์Šค์—๊ฒŒ ์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ดํ›„ ์ด ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ๊ณผ ๋‘ ํŽธ์˜ ์žฅํŽธ ์˜ํ™”์— ์ถœ์—ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "It has been almost 20 years since the Jonathan Larson's rock musical, Rent, premiered on Broadway. (Photo by Columbia Picture) It's been almost 20 years since the rock musical, Rent, first graced the Broadway stage รขย€ย” but the original cast, unlike the roles they played, have had no problem finding work since.", "ko": "์กฐ๋‚˜๋‹จ ๋ผ์Šจ์˜ ๋ก ๋ฎค์ง€์ปฌ '๋ ŒํŠธ'๊ฐ€ ๋ธŒ๋กœ๋“œ์›จ์ด์—์„œ ์ดˆ์—ฐ๋œ ์ง€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ 20๋…„์ด ์ง€๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (์ปฌ๋Ÿผ๋น„์•„ ํ”ฝ์ฒ˜) ๋ก ๋ฎค์ง€์ปฌ '๋ ŒํŠธ'๊ฐ€ ๋ธŒ๋กœ๋“œ์›จ์ด ๋ฌด๋Œ€์— ์ฒ˜์Œ ์˜ค๋ฅธ ์ง€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ 20๋…„์ด ์ง€๋‚ฌ์ง€๋งŒ, ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์ง€๋„ ์ถœ์—ฐ์ง„์€ ์ž์‹ ๋“ค์ด ์—ฐ๊ธฐํ•œ ๋ฐฐ์—ญ๊ณผ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ์ดํ›„์—๋„ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A phenomenal success in Europe, But You Did Not Come Back is an important addition to the library of Holocaust literatureรขย€ย”a deeply moving story of a survivor of Auschwitz-Birkenau. But You Did Not Come Back. Grove Press.", "ko": "์œ ๋Ÿฝ์—์„œ ์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ ์„ฑ๊ณต์„ ๊ฑฐ๋‘” '๋„Œ ๋Œ์•„์˜ค์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์–ด'๋Š” ์•„์šฐ์Šˆ๋น„์ธ -๋น„๋ฅด์ผ€๋‚˜์šฐ ์ƒ์กด์ž์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊นŠ์€ ๊ฐ๋™์˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์ธ ํ™€๋กœ์ฝ”์ŠคํŠธ ๋ฌธํ•™ ์„œ์ง€์— ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ž๋ฃŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋„Œ ๋Œ์•„์˜ค์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์–ด. ๊ทธ๋กœ๋ธŒ ํ”„๋ ˆ์Šค." }, { "en": "| Release Date: November 18, 2016. Summary: A Street Cat Named Bob tells the moving and life-affirming true story of the unlikely friendship between a young homeless busker, James Bowen, and the stray ginger cat named Bob who changed his life.", "ko": "| ๊ฐœ๋ด‰์ผ 2016๋…„ 11์›” 18์ผ. ์š”์•ฝ: ๋ฐฅ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ด๋ฆ„์˜ ๊ธธ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ ๋Š” ์ Š์€ ๋…ธ์ˆ™์ž ๋ฒ„์Šค์ปค ์ œ์ž„์Šค ๋ณด์›ฌ๊ณผ ๊ทธ์˜ ์ธ์ƒ์„ ๋ฐ”๊พผ ๊ธธ ์žƒ์€ ์ž‰์–ด๊ณ ์–‘์ด ๋ฐฅ์˜ ๊ฐ๋™์ ์ด๊ณ  ์‚ถ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ์šฐ์ •์˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‹ด์€ ์˜ํ™”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Cast. 1 The Penguin (Burgess Meredith), the Riddler (Frank Gorshin) and the Joker (Cesar Romero) in 1966. 2 Lee Meriwether acted as Catwoman in the film (pictured), replacing Julie Newmar, who played Catwoman in the first two seasons of the television series. 3 The Batmobile as seen in the 1960s Batman TV series.", "ko": "์ถœ์—ฐ. 1 1966๋…„ ํŽญ๊ท„(๋ฒ„์ œ์Šค ๋ฉ”๋Ÿฌ๋””์Šค), ๋ผ์ธ๋”(ํ”„๋žญํฌ ๊ณ ์นœ), ์กฐ์ปค(์„ธ์‚ฌ๋กœ ๋กœ๋ฉ”๋กœ). 2 1966๋…„ ์˜ํ™”์—์„œ ์บํŠธ์šฐ๋จผ ์—ญ์„ ๋งก์€ ๋ฆฌ ๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์›จ๋”(์‚ฌ์ง„)๋Š” TV ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ ์ฒซ ๋‘ ์‹œ์ฆŒ์—์„œ ์บํŠธ์šฐ๋จผ์„ ์—ฐ๊ธฐํ•œ ์ค„๋ฆฌ ๋‰ด๋งˆ๋ฅด๋ฅผ ๋Œ€์‹ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 1960๋…„๋Œ€ ๋ฐฐํŠธ๋งจ TV ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์— ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•œ ๋ฐฐํŠธ๋ชจ๋ฐ”์ผ." } ]
{ "en": "how many hours of work before fmla approval", "ko": "FMLA ์Šน์ธ ์ „ ๊ทผ๋ฌด ์‹œ๊ฐ„" }
[ { "en": "Under Title I of the FMLA, to be eligible for FMLA leave an employee must have worked at least 1250 hours in the 12-month period preceding the commencement of FMLA leave. 29 USC 2611(2)(A)(ii). In Bailey v. Pregis Innovative Packaging, Inc., No. 09-3539 (7th Cir.", "ko": "FMLA์˜ ์ œ1์žฅ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด, FMLA ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ์ง์›์ด FMLA ํœด๊ฐ€ ์‹œ์ž‘ ์ „ 12๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ์ตœ์†Œ 1250์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ–ˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 29 USC 2611(2)(A)(ii). ๋ฒ ์ผ๋ฆฌ ๋Œ€ ํ”„๋ ˆ๊ธฐ์Šค ์ธ๋…ธ๋ฒ ์ดํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง•, Inc., No. 09-3539 (7th Cir." } ]
[ { "en": "Guidance & Solutions for Employers. รขย€ยœThe determination of whether an employee has worked for the employer for at least 1,250 hours in the past 12 months and has been employed by the employer for a total of at least 12 months must be made as of the date the FMLA leave is to start.รขย€ย 29 C.F.R. ร‚ยง 825.110(d).he Court grappled with whether an employee who is not yet eligible for leave (because she had not worked for Brookdale for the requisite 12 months) could advance an FMLA interference claim. For the Court, the answer was quite clear: Yes, she can.", "ko": "๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ์ž๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์•ˆ๋‚ด ๋ฐ ์†”๋ฃจ์…˜. \"์ง์›์ด ์ง€๋‚œ 12๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ตœ์†Œ 1,250์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ด์ƒ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ์™€ ์ด 12๊ฐœ์›” ์ด์ƒ ๊ณ ์šฉ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒฐ์ •์€ FMLA ํœด๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์‹œ์ž‘๋  ๋‚ ์งœ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ ธ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.\" 29 C.F.R. ยง 825.110(d).๋ฒ•์›์€ ์•„์ง ํœด๊ฐ€ ์ž๊ฒฉ์ด ์—†๋Š” ์ง์›(๋ธŒ๋ฃจํฌ๋ฐ์ผ์—์„œ 12๊ฐœ์›” ์ด์ƒ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—)์ด FMLA ๊ฐ„์„ญ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ณ ๋ คํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ•์›์— ์˜ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋Œ€๋‹ต์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์˜ˆ, ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "An employee who has been employed for a total of at least twelve (12) months on the date on which any FMLA/CFRA leave is to commence, and 2. Who, on the date on which any FMLA/CFRA leave is to commence, has physically worked for at least 1,250 hours during the previous twelve (12)-month period.", "ko": "FMLA/CFRA ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๋‚ ์งœ์— ์ด 12(12)๊ฐœ์›” ์ด์ƒ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•œ ์ง์›๊ณผ 2. FMLA/CFRA ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๋‚ ์งœ์— ์ด์ „ 12(12)๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ์ตœ์†Œ 1,250์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ด์ƒ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•œ ์ง์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "An employee who has been employed for a total of at least twelve. (12) months on the date on which any FMLA/CFRA leave is to. commence, and. 2. Who, on the date on which any FMLA/CFRA leave is to commence, has physically worked for at least 1,250 hours during the previous. twelve (12)-month period.", "ko": "์ด 12๊ฐœ์›” ์ด์ƒ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•œ ์ง์›. (12) ๊ฐœ์›”์„ ์ด 12๊ฐœ์›” ์ด์ƒ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•œ ์ง์›์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ . 2. ์‹œ์ž‘์ผ ์ด์ „ 12๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ์ตœ์†Œ 1,250์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ด์ƒ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•œ ์ง์›." }, { "en": "A: In the State of Kansas, the 12 months begins the day FMLA leave is first taken. months, regardless of how many hours were used, the FMLA coverage period ends. they may continue to have a qualifying issue, or there would be a new qualifying event.", "ko": "A: ์บ”์ž์Šค์ฃผ์—์„œ๋Š” FMLA ํœด๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ฒ˜์Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋œ ๋‚ ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํœด๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ด ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ช‡ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋“  12๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ FMLA ์ ์šฉ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ด ์ข…๋ฃŒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ฉ๊ฒฉ ์กฐ๊ฑด์ด ์œ ์ง€๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ•ฉ๊ฒฉ ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "California employers must comply with the FMLA if they have at least 50 employees for at least 20 weeks in the current or previous year. Employees are eligible for FMLA leave if: 1 they have worked for the company for at least a year. 2 they worked at least 1,250 hours during the previous year, and.", "ko": "์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์ „๋…„๋„์— ์ตœ์†Œ 20์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ 50๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ง์›์„ ๊ณ ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ FMLA๋ฅผ ์ค€์ˆ˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง์›์€ ๋‹ค์Œ ์กฐ๊ฑด์„ ์ถฉ์กฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ FMLA ํœด๊ฐ€์— ์ž๊ฒฉ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ตœ์†Œ 1๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ. 2 ์ง€๋‚œ 1๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ตœ์†Œ 1,250์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ." }, { "en": "Alabama employers must comply with the FMLA if they have at least 50 employees for at least 20 weeks in the current or previous year. Employees may take FMLA leave if: they have worked for the company for at least a year. they worked at least 1,250 hours during the previous year, and.", "ko": "์•จ๋ผ๋ฐฐ๋งˆ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์ „๋…„๋„์— 50๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ง์›์„ 20์ฃผ ์ด์ƒ ๊ณ ์šฉํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ FMLA๋ฅผ ์ค€์ˆ˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง์›์€ ๋‹ค์Œ ์กฐ๊ฑด์—์„œ FMLA ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๊ทธ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ์ง์›์œผ๋กœ 1๋…„ ์ด์ƒ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋‚œํ•ด์— 1,250์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ด์ƒ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ." }, { "en": "Second, you must have worked for the employer for at least 1250 hours in the 12 months before you take leave. That works out to an average of about 24 hours per week over the course of a year. Lastly, you must work at a location where the employer has at least 50 employees within 75 miles of your worksite.n order to take FMLA leave, you must first work for a covered employer. Generally, private employers with at least 50 employees are covered by the law. Private employers with fewer than 50 employees are not covered by the FMLA, but may be covered by state family and medical leave laws.", "ko": "๋‘˜์งธ, ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ธฐ ์ „ 12๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด 1250์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ด์ƒ ์ผํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” 1๋…„์— ์•ฝ ์ฃผ๋‹น 24์‹œ๊ฐ„์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ํ”ผ๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ๊ทผ๋ฌด์ง€๊ฐ€ 75๋งˆ์ผ ์ด๋‚ด์— 50๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ง์›์„ ๊ณ ์šฉํ•œ ์‚ฌ์—…์žฅ์—์„œ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.FMLA ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ๋จผ์ € ํ”ผ๋ณดํ—˜์ž ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ง์› 50๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๊ฐœ์ธ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋Š” ์ด ๋ฒ•์˜ ์ ์šฉ์„ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง์› ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ 50๋ช… ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ธ ๊ฐœ์ธ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋Š” FMLA์˜ ์ ์šฉ์„ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ์ฃผ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๋ฐ ์˜๋ฃŒ ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฒ•์˜ ์ ์šฉ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Generally, yes. An employee must tell the employer at least 30 days before taking FMLA leave if the leave is foreseeable (such as birth or adoption of a child, a planned medical procedure, or planned treatment for a serious health condition).", "ko": "์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถœ์‚ฐ์ด๋‚˜ ์ž…์–‘, ์˜ˆ์ •๋œ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์‹œ์ˆ  ๋˜๋Š” ์ค‘๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์ƒํƒœ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณ„ํš๋œ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๋“ฑ ํœด๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์˜ˆ๊ฒฌ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ง์›์€ ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ตœ์†Œ 30์ผ ์ „์— ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ์—๊ฒŒ ์•Œ๋ฆฌ๋„๋ก ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The leave generally is 26 weeks long. For workers to become eligible for these FMLA benefits, they should work for covered employers. In addition, they are also supposed to have worked at that particular post for a whole year and for about 1,250 hours.", "ko": "ํœด๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 26์ฃผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž๊ฐ€ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ FMLA ํ˜œํƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ํ•ด๋‹น ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž๊ฐ€ ํ”ผ๋ณดํ—˜ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž๋ฅผ ๊ณ ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ์— ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ํ•ด๋‹น ์ง์ฑ…์—์„œ 1๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•˜๊ณ  ์•ฝ 1,250์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•œ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "An employee who is on FMLA for 7 consecutive days has used รขย€ยœone weekรขย€ย of FMLA, or 1/12 of her total allotment. This is true whether the employee normally works 25 hours, 40 hours or 100 hours per week. Tags: 12 weeks, 25 hours, 480 hours, FMLA, hour, one week, week.", "ko": "์—ฐ์† 7์ผ ๋™์•ˆ FMLA๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ง์›์€ FMLA์˜ '1์ฃผ์ผ' ๋˜๋Š” ์ด ํ• ๋‹น๋Ÿ‰์˜ 1/12์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์ง์›์ด ํ‰์†Œ ์ฃผ๋‹น 25์‹œ๊ฐ„, 40์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋˜๋Š” 100์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€์— ๊ด€๊ณ„์—†์ด ํ•ด๋‹น๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒœ๊ทธ: 12์ฃผ, ์ฃผ 25์‹œ๊ฐ„, 480์‹œ๊ฐ„, FMLA, ์‹œ๊ฐ„, 1์ฃผ์ผ, ์ฃผ." }, { "en": "How many hours do I work before I have to pay tax? Jut finishing my a level exams (18 years old) and normally work around 10 hours a week. Now I have finished my exams I'm planning on working alot more over the summer. How many hours can I work before I pay tax or any fees etc? I heard its 16 hours but then others say its based on your yearly income? Any helps?", "ko": "์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ๋‚ฉ๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋ช‡ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ผํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? A ๋ ˆ๋ฒจ ์‹œํ—˜์„ ๋งˆ์น˜๊ณ (18์„ธ) ํ‰์†Œ ์ฃผ๋‹น 10์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ •๋„ ์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์‹œํ—˜์„ ๋งˆ์น˜๊ณ  ์—ฌ๋ฆ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์ผํ•  ๊ณ„ํš์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ๊ธˆ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋‚ฉ๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋ช‡ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๊นŒ์ง€ ์ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? 16์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋“ค์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์†Œ๋“์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง„๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋˜๋ฐ์š”? ์–ด๋–ค ๋„์›€์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์„ธ์š”?" }, { "en": "In this case, 50 hours multiplied by 12 weeks would equal 600 hours of leave due. (Conversely, if an employee qualifies for FMLA leave but routinely works less than 40 hours per week, then the allotment of intermittent FMLA leave time would be less than 480 hours.) Some other special scenarios:", "ko": "์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 50์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ 12์ฃผ์— ๊ณฑํ•˜๋ฉด 600์‹œ๊ฐ„์˜ ํœด๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋ฉฐ, (๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋กœ ์ง์›์ด FMLA ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ž๊ฒฉ์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋งค์ฃผ 40์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ๊ฐ„ํ—์ ์ธ FMLA ํœด๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ํ• ๋‹น์€ 480์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.) ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์‹œ๋‚˜๋ฆฌ์˜ค๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”:" }, { "en": "How long can employees leave for under FMLA? Under FMLA, how long is an employee allowed to leave before I can terminate his employment? .", "ko": "์ง์›์€ FMLA์—์„œ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? FMLA์—์„œ ์ง์›์„ ํ•ด๊ณ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ง์›์ด ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์€ ์–ผ๋งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ." }, { "en": "Re: How many days are counted in a week for FMLA 5 or 7. The law is fairly clear that FMLA provides for missed work days to be covered. This would mean that your means of counting is correct. However, the FMLA has been subject to a number of judicial revisions.", "ko": "Re: FMLA 5 ๋˜๋Š” 7์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ ์ค‘ ๋ช‡ ์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? ๋ฒ•๋ฅ ์€ FMLA๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐ๊ทผ ์ผ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋ณด์žฅํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ทœ์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ๊ณ„์‚ฐ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ FMLA๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋ฒ•์  ์ˆ˜์ •์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "OMFLA requires covered employers to grant leave to employees who have worked an average of at least 20 hours per week, but the law does not specify a period of time for applying the average, nor does it require any particular length of service as do OFLA (180 days) and FMLA (12 months).", "ko": "OMFLA๋Š” ํ”ผ๋ณดํ˜ธ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ๋‹น ํ‰๊ท  20์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ด์ƒ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•œ ์ง์›์—๊ฒŒ ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•˜๋„๋ก ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๋ฒ•์— ํ‰๊ท  ์ ์šฉ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ด ๋ช…์‹œ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  OFLA(180์ผ) ๋ฐ FMLA(12๊ฐœ์›”)์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ํŠน์ • ๊ทผ์† ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์„ ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Conf. on Auto Collision Repair. To be eligible for leave under the FMLA, an employee must work for his employer for at least 12 months, and for at least 1250 hours in the 12 months preceding the first day of leave.onf. on Auto Collision Repair. To be eligible for leave under the FMLA, an employee must work for his employer for at least 12 months, and for at least 1250 hours in the 12 months preceding the first day of leave.", "ko": "์ž๋™ ์ถฉ๋Œ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ ์ปจํผ๋Ÿฐ์Šค. FMLA์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ์ง์›์ด ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ตœ์†Œ 12๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ํœด๊ฐ€ ์ฒซ๋‚ ์„ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ 12๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ์ตœ์†Œ 1250์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ž๋™ ์ถฉ๋Œ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ ์ปจํผ๋Ÿฐ์Šค. ์ง์›์ด ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ตœ์†Œ 12๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ํœด๊ฐ€ ์ฒซ๋‚ ์„ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ 12๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ์ตœ์†Œ 1250์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•ด์•ผ FMLA์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A part-time employee who usually works 30 hours per week reduces his hours to. 20 hours per week on reduced schedule FMLA leave รขย€ย“ the employee uses 1/3 of a. workweek (i.e., 10 of 30 hours) of FMLA leave each week and will take three. times as long (i.e., 36 weeks) to use up his full 12-week leave entitlement.", "ko": "๋ณดํ†ต ์ฃผ 30์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•˜๋Š” ํŒŒํŠธํƒ€์ž„ ์ง์›์ด ๊ทผ๋ฌด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฐ์ถ• ๊ทผ๋ฌด FLMA ํœด๊ฐ€๋กœ 20์‹œ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ์ค„์ž„ - ์ง์›์€ 1/3์˜ ๊ทผ๋ฌด ์‹œ๊ฐ„(i.e., 30์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ค‘ 10์‹œ๊ฐ„)์„ ๋งค์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  12์ฃผ ํœด๊ฐ€ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ 3๋ฐฐ ๋” ์˜ค๋ž˜(i.e., 36์ฃผ) ์†Œ์š”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Second, you must have worked for the employer for at least 1250 hours in the 12 months before you take leave. That works out to an average of about 24 hours per week over the course of a year. Lastly, you must work at a location where the employer has at least 50 employees within 75 miles of your worksite.o take FMLA leave, you must provide your employer with appropriate notice. If you know in advance that you will need FMLA leave (for example, if you are planning to have surgery or you are pregnant), you must give your employer at least 30 days advance notice.", "ko": "๋‘˜์งธ, ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ธฐ ์ „ 12๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ตœ์†Œ 1250์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ผํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” 1๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ฃผ๋‹น ํ‰๊ท  ์•ฝ 24์‹œ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ทผ๋ฌด๋กœ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ, ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ์˜ ์‚ฌ์—…์žฅ์—์„œ 75๋งˆ์ผ ์ด๋‚ด์— 50๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ง์›์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ„์น˜์—์„œ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.o FMLA ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ์—๊ฒŒ ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ํ†ต์ง€๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์ „์— FMLA ํœด๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ(์˜ˆ: ์ˆ˜์ˆ ์„ ๊ณ„ํšํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ), ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ์—๊ฒŒ ์ตœ์†Œ 30์ผ ์ „์— ์‚ฌ์ „ ํ†ต์ง€๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "An employee advance with knowledge of the need for leave should submit the necessary paperwork to an agency 30 days before the anticipated leave date. 8. I am a female employee planning to take 12 weeks of FMLA leave following the birth of my child. I have over 600 hours of sick leave accrued.", "ko": "ํœด๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง€์‹์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ˜ ์ง์›์€ ์˜ˆ์ƒ ํœด๊ฐ€ ๋‚ ์งœ 30์ผ ์ „์— ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์„œ๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์— ์ œ์ถœํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 8. ์ €๋Š” ์•„์ด๋ฅผ ์ถœ์‚ฐํ•œ ํ›„ 12์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ์˜ FMLA ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ ค๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ ์ง์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” 600์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋ณ‘๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ„์ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Legal Question in Medical Leave in Tennessee. How many days are counted in a week for FMLA 5 or 7. I work 5/dys for 40hrs. I was out on FMLA from June 11th thru July 11th returning on 12th.", "ko": "ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ์˜ ์˜ํ•™ ํœด๊ฐ€์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๋ฒ•์  ์งˆ๋ฌธ. FMLA 5 ๋˜๋Š” 7์ผ ์ค‘ ์ฃผ๋‹น ๋ช‡ ์ผ์€ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๋˜๋‚˜์š”? ์ €๋Š” 40์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๊ทผ๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด 5์ผ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 6์›” 11์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 7์›” 11์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ FMLA๋ฅผ ์ ์šฉ๋ฐ›์•˜๊ณ  12์ผ์— ๋ณต๊ท€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "who went with did paul revere make his ride", "ko": "ํด ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„๊ฐ€ ๋ผ์ด๋”ฉ์„ ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" }
[ { "en": "William Dawes arrived to Lexington with Paul Revere, where they warned Samuel Adams and John Hancock. From there the two men were joined by Samuel Prescott and three of them continued to Concord. Shortly they were stopped and captured by a British patrol. Only Prescott managed to escape and managed to reach Concord.", "ko": "์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„ ๋„์ฆˆ๋Š” ํด ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ ‰์‹ฑํ„ด์— ๋„์ฐฉํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์—˜ ์•„๋‹ด์Šค์™€ ์กด ํ•ธ์ฝ•์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์—˜ ํ”„๋ ˆ์Šค์ฝง๊ณผ ํ•ฉ๋ฅ˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฝ˜์ฝ”๋“œ๋กœ ๊ณ„์† ๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ผ๋งˆ ์ง€๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ์˜๊ตญ ์ˆœ์ฐฐ๋Œ€์— ์˜ํ•ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ถ™์žกํ˜”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋ ˆ์Šค์ฝง๋งŒ์ด ํƒˆ์ถœํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฝ˜์ฝ”๋“œ์— ๋„์ฐฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Paul Revere did not come from the same social class as the aforementioned patriots. As a silversmith, he was a man of humbler means, but his attitudes about Britain were anything but humble. His famous midnight ride that warned of the advancing British troops was only one of his revolutionary actions.", "ko": "ํด ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„๋Š” ์•ž์„œ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•œ ์• ๊ตญ์ž๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‚ฌํšŒ ๊ณ„๊ธ‰ ์ถœ์‹ ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์€์„ธ๊ณต์ธ์œผ๋กœ์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฒธ์†ํ•œ ์ด์„ฑ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์˜๊ตญ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ทธ์˜ ํƒœ๋„๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ๊ฒธ์†ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ตญ๊ตฐ์˜ ์ง„๊ตฐ์„ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ ํ•œ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ํ•œ๋ฐค์ค‘ ๊ธฐ๋งˆ ์—ฌํ–‰์€ ๊ทธ์˜ ํ˜๋ช…์ ์ธ ํ–‰๋™ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The America Horse was first mentioned in official government correspondence in 1776. It has been written that Paul Revere's mount for his famous ride was a Narraganset Pacer, a breed which was important in the development of the Saddlebred.", "ko": "์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นด ํ˜ธ์Šค๋Š” 1776๋…„ ๊ณต์‹ ์ •๋ถ€ ์„œ์‹ ์—์„œ ์ฒ˜์Œ ์–ธ๊ธ‰๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํด ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„์˜ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์Šน์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ํƒ„ ๋งˆ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋ผ๊ฐ„์…‹ ํŽ˜์ด์„œ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋ก๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด ํ’ˆ์ข…์€ ์ƒˆ๋“ค ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ๋“œ์˜ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์— ์ค‘์š”ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "It presents the facts about Paul Revere's ride, the inspiration for the colonial poet. Children's Literature - Heidi Green Gr 3 Up-- Rand is a master of atmosphere and moonlight , and he brings all his skill to the illustration of this narrative poem.", "ko": "์‹๋ฏผ์ง€ ์‹œ์ธ์˜ ์˜๊ฐ์ด ๋œ ํด ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„์˜ ๋ผ์ด๋”ฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์ œ์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋™ ๋ฌธํ•™ - ํ•˜์ด๋”” ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ ๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ด 3 ์ด์ƒ-- ๋žœ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ถ„์œ„๊ธฐ์™€ ๋‹ฌ๋น›์˜ ๋Œ€๊ฐ€์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ด ์„œ์‚ฌ์‹œ์˜ ์‚ฝํ™”์— ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ๊ตฌ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Listen, my children, and you shall hear Of the midnight ride of Paul Revere, On the eighteenth of April, in Seventy-Five; Hardly a man is now alive Who remembers that famous day and year. This article is about the 18th-century American activist and artisan.", "ko": "์ž, ์•„์ด๋“ค์•„, ๋“ค์œผ๋ฉด์„œ ๋“ค์„๊ฒŒ, ํด ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„์˜ ํ•œ๋ฐค ๋งˆ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”, 75๋…„ 4์›” 18์ผ; ์•„์ง ์‚ด์•„์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ๋‚ ๊ณผ ์—ฐ๋„๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋Š” 18์„ธ๊ธฐ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ํ™œ๋™๊ฐ€์ด์ž ์žฅ์ธ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "revere resumed his activities in boston but in the early evening of april 18 he received word from a stable boy that the british were preparing boats for crossing the charles in short order two other sources confirmed the initial report", "ko": "๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„๋Š” ๋ณด์Šคํ„ด์—์„œ ํ™œ๋™์„ ์žฌ๊ฐœํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ 4์›” 18์ผ ์ด๋ฅธ ์ €๋…, ํ•œ ๋งˆ๊ตฌ๊ฐ„ ์†Œ๋…„์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜๊ตญ๊ตฐ์ด ์ฐฐ์Šค ๊ฐ•์„ ๊ฑด๋„ˆ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜๊ณ , ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‘ ๋ช…์˜ ์†Œ์‹ํ†ต๋„ ์ฒซ ๋ณด๊ณ ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This home is right on the Freedom Trail and he lived in this home when he made that famous ride to warn the Patriots at Lexington/Concord. The home was built in 1680 and bought in 1770 by Paul Revere. It is small and busy. It is a museum as well as a old home.", "ko": "์ด ์ง‘์€ ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋ค ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์˜†์— ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ ˆํฌ์Šคํ„ด/์ฝ˜์ฝ”๋“œ์—์„œ ์• ๊ตญ์ž๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ทธ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ์Šน๋งˆ๋ฅผ ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ด ์ง‘์— ์‚ด์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ง‘์€ 1680๋…„์— ์ง€์–ด์ ธ 1770๋…„์— ํด ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ ๋ฅด๊ฐ€ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž‘๊ณ  ๋ถ„์ฃผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ•๋ฌผ๊ด€์ด์ž ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ์ง‘์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Paul Revere (/rร‰ยชร‹ยˆvร‰ยชร‰ย™r/ ; December 21, 1734 O.S. รขย€ย“ May 10, 1818) was an American silversmith, engraver, early industrialist, and a patriot in the American Revolution.ecause Boston was besieged after the battles of Lexington and Concord, Revere could not return to the city, which was now firmly in British hands. He boarded in Watertown, where he was eventually joined by Rachel and most of his children (Paul Jr., then 15, remained in Boston to mind the family properties).", "ko": "ํด ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„(/rร‰ยชร‹ยˆvร‰ยชร‰ย™r/; 1734๋…„ 12์›” 21์ผ - 1818๋…„ 5์›” 10์ผ)๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์€์„ธ๊ณต์žฅ, ์กฐ๊ฐ๊ฐ€, ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ์‚ฐ์—…๊ฐ€, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋…๋ฆฝ ํ˜๋ช…์˜ ์• ๊ตญ์ž์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ ˆ์Šคํ„ฐ์™€ ์ฝฉ์ฝ”๋“œ ์ „ํˆฌ ์ดํ›„ ๋ณด์Šคํ„ด์ด ํฌ์œ„๋‹นํ•˜์ž ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ ๋ฅด๋Š” ์ด์ œ ์˜๊ตญ์ด ํ™•๊ณ ํžˆ ์žฅ์•…ํ•œ ๋„์‹œ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์›Œํ„ฐํƒ€์šด์—์„œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ๋ จํ–ˆ๊ณ , ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ๋ ˆ์ด์ฒผ๊ณผ ๊ทธ์˜ ์ž๋…€ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„(๋‹น์‹œ 15์„ธ์˜€๋˜ ํด ์ฃผ๋‹ˆ์–ด๋Š” ๊ฐ€์กฑ ์žฌ์‚ฐ์„ ๋Œ๋ณด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ณด์Šคํ„ด์— ๋‚จ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค)์ด ํ•ฉ๋ฅ˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How did Paul Revere die? A: Paul Revere died of natural causes on May 10, 1818. He died at his home in Boston, Massachusetts, and his grave is located at the Granary Burying Ground on... Full Answer >", "ko": "ํด ๋ฆฌ๋น„์–ด๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ฃฝ์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”? A: ํด ๋ฆฌ๋น„์–ด๋Š” 1818๋…„ 5์›” 10์ผ์— ์ž์—ฐ์‚ฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋งค์‚ฌ์ถ”์„ธ์ธ  ์ฃผ ๋ณด์Šคํ„ด์˜ ์žํƒ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๋งํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ์˜ ๋ฌด๋ค์€ ๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ธ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ๋ฌ˜์ง€์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.... ์ •๋‹ต์€ >" }, { "en": "Revere, born Paul Revere Dick, became known as 'the madman of rock and roll' for his theatrical colonial wardrobe and infectious stage persona with the band. 1 Paul Revere, the organist and leader of the Raiders rock band, has died at his Idaho home at the age of 76. The group launched its career in 1963 with a popular rendition of Richard Berry's 'Louie, Louie' before releasing its own hits like 'Kicks,' 'Hungry' and 'Good Thing'.", "ko": "ํด ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„ ๋””ํฌ์— ํƒœ์–ด๋‚œ ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„๋Š” ๋ฐด๋“œ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ทน์ ์ธ ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€ ๋ณต์žฅ๊ณผ ์ „์—ผ์„ฑ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌด๋Œ€ ํŽ˜๋ฅด์†Œ๋‚˜๋กœ ์ธํ•ด '๋กœํฐ๋กค์˜ ๋ฏธ์นœ๋†ˆ'์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง€๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ์˜ค๋ฅด๊ฐ„ ์—ฐ์ฃผ์ž์ด์ž ๋ ˆ์ด๋”์Šค ๋ก ๋ฐด๋“œ์˜ ๋ฆฌ๋”์ธ ํด ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„๊ฐ€ 76์„ธ์˜ ๋‚˜์ด๋กœ ์•„์ด๋‹คํ˜ธ ์ฃผ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ทธ๋ฃน์€ 1963๋…„ ๋ฆฌ์ฒ˜๋“œ ๋ฒ ๋ฆฌ์˜ '๋ฃจ์ด, ๋ฃจ์ด'๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ์‚ฌํ•˜์—ฌ ์ธ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์–ป์€ ํ›„ 'ํ‚ฅ', 'ํ—ˆ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ', '๊ตฟ ํŒ…'๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํžˆํŠธ๊ณก์„ ๋ฐœํ‘œํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ปค๋ฆฌ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Between 9:00 and 10:00 p.m on the night of April 18, 1775, Joseph Warren told William Dawes and Paul Revere that the King's troops were about to embark in boats from Boston bound for Cambridge and the road to Lexington and Concord.", "ko": "1775๋…„ 4์›” 18์ผ ๋ฐค 9์‹œ์—์„œ 10์‹œ ์‚ฌ์ด, ์กฐ์…‰ ์›Œ๋ Œ์€ ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„ ๋„์ฆˆ์™€ ํด ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„์—๊ฒŒ ์˜๊ตญ๊ตฐ์ด ๋ณด์Šคํ„ด์—์„œ ์บ ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์ง€๋กœ ํ–ฅํ•˜๋Š” ๋ณดํŠธ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ณ  ๋ ‰์‹ฑํ„ด๊ณผ ์ฝฉ์ฝ”๋“œ๋กœ ํ–ฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธธ๋กœ ๋ณดํŠธ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ณ  ์ถœ๋ฐœํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Ticket To Ride was The Beatles' first song to feature Paul McCartney on lead guitar. He played the lines, which can be heard in the fade-out, on an Epiphone Casino semi-acoustic. Lennon played a Fender Stratocaster, and it is likely that George Harrison played a Rickenbacker 360 12-string.", "ko": "Ticket To Ride๋Š” ํด ๋งค์นดํŠธ๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋ฆฌ๋“œ ๊ธฐํƒ€๋กœ ์—ฐ์ฃผํ•œ ๋น„ํ‹€์ฆˆ์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๊ณก์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ด ๊ณก์˜ ํŽ˜์ด๋“œ์•„์›ƒ์— ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์„ ์œจ์„ Epiphone Casino ์„ธ๋ฏธ ์–ด์ฟ ์Šคํ‹ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ์ฃผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ ˆ๋…ผ์€ ํŽœ๋” ์ŠคํŠธ๋ผํ† ์บ์Šคํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์ฃผํ–ˆ๊ณ , ์กฐ์ง€ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ์€ ๋ฆฌ์ผ„๋ฐ•์ปค 360 12ํ˜„์„ ์—ฐ์ฃผํ–ˆ์„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "His famous Midnight Ride occurred on the night of April 18/April 19, 1775, when he and William Dawes were instructed by Dr. Joseph Warren to ride from Boston to Lexington to warn John Hancock and Samuel Adams of the movements of the British Army, which was beginning a march from Boston to Lexington, ostensibly to arrest Hancock and Adams and seize the weapons stores in Concord.", "ko": "๊ทธ์˜ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ์ง€์ €๋ถ„ํ•œ ๋ผ์ด๋”ฉ์€ 1775๋…„ 4์›” 18์ผ/4์›” 19์ผ ๋ฐค์— ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์กŒ๋Š”๋ฐ, ๊ทธ๋Š” ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„ ๋„์ฆˆ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์กฐ์…‰ ์›Œ๋ Œ ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ณด์Šคํ„ด์—์„œ ๋ ‰์‹ฑํ„ด์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋งˆํ•˜์—ฌ ์กด ํ•ธ์ฝ•๊ณผ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์—˜ ์• ๋ค์Šค์—๊ฒŒ ๋ ‰์‹ฑํ„ด์—์„œ ๋ณด์Šคํ„ด์œผ๋กœ ํ–‰์ง„ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ ๊ตฐ๋Œ€์˜ ์›€์ง์ž„์„ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ ํ•˜๋ผ๋Š” ์ง€์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ธ์ฝ•๊ณผ ์• ๋ค์Šค ๊ตฌ๊ธˆ๊ณผ ์ฝฉ์ฝ”๋“œ์˜ ๋ฌด๊ธฐ ์ฐฝ๊ณ  ์ ๋ น์„ ๋ช…๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์Šคํ„ด์—์„œ ๋ ‰์‹ฑํ„ด์œผ๋กœ ํ–‰์ง„ ์ค‘์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Paul Revere, the leader of Paul Revere and the Raiders, died at the age of 76 Oct. 4, 2014. Paul Revere, the keyboard player who led the 1960s rock band Paul Revere and the Raiders, died Saturday at his home in Idaho, the bandรขย€ย™s website reported. He was 76.", "ko": "ํด ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„์™€ ๋ ˆ์ด๋”์˜ ๋ฆฌ๋”์ธ ํด ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„๋Š” 2014๋…„ 10์›” 4์ผ 76์„ธ์˜ ๋‚˜์ด๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1960๋…„๋Œ€ ๋ก ๋ฐด๋“œ ํด ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„์™€ ๋ ˆ์ด๋”์Šค๋ฅผ ์ด๋Œ์—ˆ๋˜ ํ‚ค๋ณด๋“œ ์—ฐ์ฃผ์ž ํด ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„๊ฐ€ ํ† ์š”์ผ ์•„์ด๋‹คํ˜ธ์˜ ์žํƒ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฐด๋“œ์˜ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๋„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” 76์„ธ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Longfellow decided to tackle the Civil War, a major event during his lifetime, by making reference to the Revolutionary War in his famous poem Paul Revereรขย€ย™s Ride. Eighty-five years after Paul Revereรขย€ย™s ride, the country was on the brink of the Civil War. The issues of slavery and statesรขย€ย™ rights threatened to tear the country apart. As Southern states prepared to secede from the Union, Northerners prepared to fight to preserve it.", "ko": "Longfellow์€ ๊ทธ์˜ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ์‹œ Paul Revere's Ride์—์„œ ํ˜๋ช… ์ „์Ÿ์„ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ๊ทธ์˜ ์ƒ์•  ๋™์•ˆ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์ธ ๋‚จ๋ถ ์ „์Ÿ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํด ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„์˜ ๊ธฐ๋งˆ 85๋…„ ํ›„, ๋‚จ๋ถ์ „์Ÿ์„ ๋ˆˆ์•ž์— ๋‘๊ณ  ์žˆ๋˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ ๋ถ„์—ด ์œ„๊ธฐ์— ์ฒ˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…ธ์˜ˆ์ œ๋„์™€ ์ฃผ์ •๋ถ€์˜ ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ถ„์—ด์‹œํ‚ฌ ์œ„ํ˜‘์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚จ๋ถ€ ์ฃผ๋“ค์ด ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ์—์„œ ํƒˆํ‡ดํ•  ์ค€๋น„๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ๋ถ๋ถ€ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์€ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ์„ ๋ณด์กดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‹ธ์šฐ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์‹ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "On what night of the week did Paul Revere make his ride? What was Paul Revere's most famous quote? What were Paul Revere's accomplishments?", "ko": "ํด ๋ฆฌ๋ธŒ๋Š” ์–ด๋Š ๋‚  ๋ฐค์— ๋ฏธํ•ญ์„ ๋‹ฌ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ํด ๋ฆฌ๋ธŒ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ๋ช…์–ธ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ํด ๋ฆฌ๋ธŒ์˜ ์—…์ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" }, { "en": "Road to Revolution for Kids The Midnight Ride of Paul Revere The colonists in Massachusetts began storing guns and ammunition in the little town of Concord, located about 20 miles outside of Boston.", "ko": "์•„์ด๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ˜๋ช…์˜ ๊ธธ ํด ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„์˜ ์ž์ • ๊ธฐ์ˆ˜ ๋งค์‚ฌ์ถ”์„ธ์ธ ์˜ ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์€ ๋ณด์Šคํ„ด์—์„œ ์•ฝ 20๋งˆ์ผ ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ์ž‘์€ ๋งˆ์„ ์ฝฉ์ฝ”๋“œ์— ์ด๊ณผ ํƒ„์•ฝ์„ ๋น„์ถ•ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How Did Paul Revere Die. Posted on October 22, 2014 by TYC in Entertain, Famous That Lived, How Did Paul Revere Die // 0 Comments. Paul Revere, the leader of Paul Revere and the Raiders, died at the age of 76 Oct. 4, 2014. Rick Diamond/Getty Images for IEBA. Paul Revere, the keyboard player who led the 1960s rock band Paul Revere and the Raiders, died Saturday at his home in Idaho, the bandรขย€ย™s website reported. He was 76. The cause of death was not revealed, but he died รขย€ยœpeacefully,รขย€ย manager Roger Hart wrote.", "ko": "ํด ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ฃฝ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? 2014 ๋…„ 10 ์›” 22 ์ผ์— ๊ฒŒ์‹œ ๋œ TYC์˜ ์—”ํ„ฐํ…Œ์ธ, ์œ ๋ช… ์ธ์‚ฌ, ํด ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ฃฝ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ // 0 ๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํด ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„์™€ ๋ ˆ์ด๋”์˜ ๋ฆฌ๋”์ธ ํด ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„๋Š” 2014๋…„ 10์›” 4์ผ 76์„ธ์˜ ๋‚˜์ด๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Rick Diamond/Getty Images for IEBA. 1960 ๋…„๋Œ€ ๋ก ๋ฐด๋“œ ํด ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„์™€ ๋ ˆ์ด๋”์Šค๋ฅผ ์ด๋ˆ ํ‚ค๋ณด๋“œ ์—ฐ์ฃผ์ž ํด ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„๊ฐ€ ํ† ์š”์ผ ์•„์ด๋‹ค ํ˜ธ์˜ ์žํƒ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฐด๋“œ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๋„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” 76 ์„ธ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์ธ์€ ๋ฐํ˜€์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋งค๋‹ˆ์ € ๋กœ์ € ํ•˜ํŠธ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ \"ํ‰ํ™”๋กญ๊ฒŒ\" ์‚ฌ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "He wasn't the frontman, the lead singer, or the key musician in the group that bore his name, but Paul Revere, who led Paul Revere & the Raiders from 1960 until his death in 2014, was the idea man who built the act from just another band on the Pacific Northwest teen scene into one of the great rock & roll show bands of their day, with their own TV ...", "ko": "๊ทธ๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋”ด ๊ทธ๋ฃน์˜ ํ”„๋ก ํŠธ๋งจ, ๋ฆฌ๋“œ ์‹ฑ์–ด, ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๋ฎค์ง€์…˜์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, 1960๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 2014๋…„ ์‚ฌ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ Paul Revere & the Raiders๋ฅผ ์ด๋Œ์—ˆ๋˜ Paul Revere๋Š” ํƒœํ‰์–‘ ๋ถ์„œ๋ถ€์˜ ์‹ญ๋Œ€ ์”ฌ์—์„œ ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ๋ฐด๋“œ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ TV ..." }, { "en": "No, Paul Revere was a man who was hired by a doctor to warn the country side that The British were coming!. He was also helped by two men which got no recogntion because there was a poem abotu Paul Revere and the two men were not in it.", "ko": "์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ํด ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ณ ์šฉ๋˜์–ด ์˜๊ตญ๊ตฐ์ด ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ค๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์‹œ๊ณจ์— ๊ฒฝ๊ณ ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ํด ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„์™€ ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ธ์ •๋ฐ›์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๋„์›€์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Revere, Dawes, and Prescott were detained by a British Army patrol in Lincoln at a roadblock on the way to Concord. Prescott jumped his horse over a wall and escaped into the woods; he eventually reached Concord. Dawes also escaped, though he fell off his horse not long after and did not complete the ride.", "ko": "๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„, ๋Œ€์ฆˆ, ํ”„๋ ˆ์Šค์ฝง์€ ์ฝฉ์ฝ”๋“œ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ธธ์— ๋ฆฐ์ปจ์—์„œ ์˜๊ตญ๊ตฐ ์ˆœ์ฐฐ๋Œ€์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋„๋กœ์—์„œ ์ฒดํฌ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋ ˆ์Šค์ฝง์€ ๋ง์„ ํƒ€๊ณ  ๋‹ด์žฅ์„ ๋›ฐ์–ด๋„˜์–ด ์ˆฒ ์†์œผ๋กœ ๋„๋ง์ณค๊ณ , ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ์ฝฉ์ฝ”๋“œ์— ๋„์ฐฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€์ฆˆ๋„ ํƒˆ์ถœํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์–ผ๋งˆ ์ง€๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ๋ง์—์„œ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ๋ผ์ด๋”ฉ์„ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "revere s warning was taken to heart and the townspeople began to hide arms and valuables in barns wells and the neighboring swamps on his return home paul revere met with patriot leaders in charlestown and agreed on a plan to provide notice about the route the british would take to reach concord", "ko": "๋ ˆ๋ฒ„์˜ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ์ƒˆ๊ธด ๋งˆ์„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ง‘์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„์˜จ ํด ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„๊ฐ€ ์ฐฐ์Šค ํƒ€์šด์—์„œ ์• ๊ตญ ์ง€๋„์ž๋“ค๊ณผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜ ๋Œ€์˜ ์ œ๊ตญ์ด ์ฝฉ์ฝ”๋“œ์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ทจํ•  ๊ฒฝ๋กœ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ„ํš์— ๋™์˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "He is best known for alerting the Colonial militia to the approach of British forces before the battles of Lexington and Concord, as dramatized in Henry Wadsworth Longfellow 's poem, Paul Revere's Ride .", "ko": "๊ทธ๋Š” ํ—จ๋ฆฌ ์›Œ๋“œ์Šค์›Œ์Šค ๋กฑํŽ ๋กœ์šฐ์˜ ์‹œ 'ํด ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„์˜ ์Šน๋งˆ'์—์„œ ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ ‰์‹ฑํ„ด๊ณผ ์ฝฉ์ฝ”๋“œ ์ „ํˆฌ ์ „์— ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€ ๋ฏผ๋ณ‘๋Œ€์—๊ฒŒ ์˜๊ตญ๊ตฐ์˜ ์ ‘๊ทผ์„ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Known for: If the stories we have of her ride are accurate, 16-year-old Sybil Luddington's Connecticut ride to warn of an imminent attack on Danbury was about twice as long as Paul Revere's ride.", "ko": "์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ์ผ: ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ๋“ค์€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด๋ผ๋ฉด, 16์„ธ ์‹œ๋นŒ ๋Ÿฌ๋”ฉํ„ด์ด ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์˜ ์ž„๋ฐ•์„ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ปค๋„คํ‹ฐ์ปท์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋…”๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์€ ํด ๋ ˆ๋น„์–ด์˜ ํŽธ์ง€๋ณด๋‹ค ์•ฝ ๋‘ ๋ฐฐ๋‚˜ ๋” ๊ธธ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Myth: At one time Billy the Kid rode with Jesse James. Fact: Billy the Kid never rode with Jesse James. There is indeed a story that the Kid met Jesse James who was going under the alias of Thomas Howard at a restaurant in Las Vegas, New Mexico.", "ko": "์‹ ํ™”: ๋นŒ๋ฆฌ ๋” ํ‚ค๋“œ๋Š” ํ•œ๋•Œ ์ œ์‹œ ์ œ์ž„์Šค์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ธธ์„ ๊ฑธ์—ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์‹ค: ๋นŒ๋ฆฌ ๋” ํ‚ค๋“œ๋Š” ์ œ์‹œ ์ œ์ž„์Šค์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•œ ์ ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋‰ด๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”์ฃผ ๋ผ์Šค๋ฒ ๊ฐ€์Šค์˜ ํ•œ ์‹๋‹น์—์„œ ํ‚ค๋“œ๊ฐ€ ํ† ๋งˆ์Šค ํ•˜์›Œ๋“œ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋ช…์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ์ œ์‹œ ์ œ์ž„์Šค๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "On the night of April 18, 1775, Joseph Warren sent Revere to send the signal to Charlestown that the British troops were on the move. Revere rode through northern Boston, through what is now Medford, Somerville, and Arlington warning the American patriots about the enemy's movement.", "ko": "1775๋…„ 4์›” 18์ผ ๋ฐค, ์กฐ์…‰ ์›Œ๋Ÿฐ์€ ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„์—๊ฒŒ ์˜๊ตญ๊ตฐ์ด ์›€์ง์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‹ ํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ์ฐฐ์Šคํ„ด์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ์š”์ฒญํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ์˜ ๋ฉ”๋„์šฐ, ์†Œ๋จธ๋นŒ, ์•Œ๋งํ„ด์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ณด์Šคํ„ด ๋ถ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์• ๊ตญ์ž๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ ์˜ ์›€์ง์ž„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฒฝ๊ณ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋ผ์ด๋”ฉ์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In October 2013, it was revealed that Revere was battling cancer in the brain, but he continued to perform despite the diagnosis until April 2014. In August 2014, Revere announced that he was officially retiring from the group, though they could continue to tour as Paul Revere's Raiders, led by his son, Jamie Revere. On October 4, 2014, Paul Revere died peacefully at his home in Caldwell, Idaho at the age of 76.", "ko": "2013๋…„ 10์›”, ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„๊ฐ€ ๋‡Œ์—์„œ ์•”๊ณผ ์‹ธ์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด ๋ฐํ˜€์กŒ์ง€๋งŒ, 2014๋…„ 4์›”๊นŒ์ง€ ์ด ์ง„๋‹จ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณ„์† ๊ณต์—ฐ์„ ์ด์–ด๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2014๋…„ 8์›”, ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„๋Š” ๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐด๋“œ์—์„œ ์€ํ‡ดํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฐœํ‘œํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ทธ์˜ ์•„๋“ค ์ œ์ด๋ฏธ ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„๊ฐ€ ์ด๋„๋Š” ํด ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„์˜ ๋ผ์ด๋”์Šค๋กœ์„œ ๊ณ„์† ํˆฌ์–ด๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฐœํ‘œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2014๋…„ 10์›” 4์ผ, ํด ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„๋Š” ์•„์ด๋‹คํ˜ธ์ฃผ ์นผ๋‹ฌ์—์„œ ํ–ฅ๋…„ 76์„ธ๋กœ ํ‰ํ™”๋กญ๊ฒŒ ์„ธ์ƒ์„ ๋– ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "he pressed on to lexington where he found hancock and adams at the home of jonas clark paul revere was joined by dawes who had successfully slipped past the guards on boston neck and a third man dr samuel prescott a resident of concord", "ko": "๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ ‰์‹ฑํ„ด์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์„œ ๋ณธ๊ด€๊ณผ ์•„๋‹ด์Šค๋ฅผ ์กฐ๋‚˜์Šค ํด๋ฝ์˜ ์ง‘์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํด ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„๋Š” ๋ณด์Šคํ„ด ๋„ฅ์˜ ๊ฒฝ๋น„๋ณ‘์„ ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋šซ๊ณ  ๋“ค์–ด์˜จ ๋ฐ์ด์Šค์™€ ์ œ3์˜ ์ธ๋ฌผ์ธ ์ƒ˜์œ ์—˜ ํ”„๋ ˆ์Šค์ฝง ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ(์ฝ˜์ฝ”๋“œ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ž)์™€ ํ•ฉ๋ฅ˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "When they arrived in Lexington, Dr. Samuel Prescott joined Revere and Dawes in order to spread the word to the townspeople. Just after 1:00 A.M., between Lexington and Concord, Revere and Dawes ran into a British patrol. Revere was captured trying to escape and Dawes was forced away and rode back to Lexington.", "ko": "๋ ‰์‹ฑํ„ด์— ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜์ž ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์—˜ ํ”„๋ ˆ์Šค์ฝง ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ ‰์‹ฑํ„ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์†Œ์‹์„ ์ „ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„์™€ ๋„์šฐ์ฆˆ์™€ ํ•ฉ๋ฅ˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆ๋ฒฝ 1์‹œ๊ฐ€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ง€๋‚œ ํ›„ ๋ ‰์‹ฑํ„ด๊ณผ ์ฝ˜์ฝ”๋“œ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„์™€ ๋„์šฐ์ฆˆ๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ ์ˆœ์ฐฐ๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฃผ์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„๋Š” ํƒˆ์ถœ์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์ฒดํฌ๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ , ๋„์šฐ์ฆˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ•์ œ๋กœ ์ซ“๊ฒจ๋‚˜ ๋ ‰์‹ฑํ„ด์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "can you juice canned vegetables", "ko": "ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ ์•ผ์ฑ„๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์Šค ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?" }
[ { "en": "Using canned fruit and vegetables defeats the purpose of raw juicing. It's so important to stick to fresh and preferably organic when juicing to get the benefits. If you are concerned about cost, just think about how much you'll save by treating your body so well :).", "ko": "ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ ๊ณผ์ผ๊ณผ ์ฑ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ƒ๊ณผ์ผ ์ฃผ์Šค์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์— ๋ถ€ํ•ฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์ƒ์˜ ์ด์ ์„ ์–ป์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ์ฃผ์Šค ์ œ์กฐ ์‹œ ์‹ ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋ฉด ์œ ๊ธฐ๋† ์‹ํ’ˆ์„ ๊ณ ์ง‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๊ฑฑ์ •๋œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ชธ์„ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ž˜ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๋ฉด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆ์„ ์ ˆ์•ฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„์ง€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š” :)." } ]
[ { "en": "For example, orange juice is the liquid extract of the fruit of the orange tree, and tomato juice is the liquid that results from pressing the fruit of the tomato plant. Juice may be prepared in the home from fresh fruit and vegetables using a variety of hand or electric juicers.any commercial juices are filtered to remove fiber or pulp, but high-pulp fresh orange juice is a popular beverage. Common methods for preservation and processing of fruit juices include canning, pasteurization, concentrating, freezing, evaporation and spray drying.", "ko": "์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์˜ค๋ Œ์ง€ ์ฃผ์Šค๋Š” ์˜ค๋ Œ์ง€ ๋‚˜๋ฌด์˜ ๊ณผ์ผ์„ ์•ก์ƒ ์ถ”์ถœํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ํ† ๋งˆํ†  ์ฃผ์Šค๋Š” ํ† ๋งˆํ†  ์‹๋ฌผ์˜ ๊ณผ์ผ์„ ์งœ๋‚ธ ์•ก์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ์Šค๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ˆ˜์ž‘์—… ๋˜๋Š” ์ „๊ธฐ ์ฃผ์Šค๊ธฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ๊ณผ์ผ๊ณผ ์ฑ„์†Œ๋กœ ์ง‘์—์„œ ์ค€๋น„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ƒ์—…์šฉ ์ฃผ์Šค๋Š” ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ณผ์œก์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์—ฌ๊ณผํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ณ  ๊ณผ์œก ์‹ ์„  ์˜ค๋ Œ์ง€ ์ฃผ์Šค๋Š” ์ธ๊ธฐ์žˆ๋Š” ์Œ๋ฃŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผ์ผ ์ฃผ์Šค์˜ ๋ณด์กด ๋ฐ ๊ฐ€๊ณต์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์—๋Š” ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ, ์ €์˜จ ์‚ด๊ท , ๋†์ถ•, ๋ƒ‰๋™, ๋ฐฅ ๋ฐ ์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ์ด ๊ฑด์กฐ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Although fresh and frozen contain the greatest health value and vitamins, canned vegetables (see our canned vegetable page for more information) are a good option for those who need long term solutions. Use the buttons below to view pages and pages of valuable information on fresh vegetables.", "ko": "์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ์ฑ„์†Œ์™€ ๋ƒ‰๋™ ์ฑ„์†Œ์—๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๊ฐ€์น˜์™€ ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ์ด ํ•จ์œ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์žฅ๊ธฐ์ ์ธ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ์ฑ…์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ ์ฑ„์†Œ(์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ ์ฑ„์†Œ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€ ์ฐธ์กฐ)๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์€ ์„ ํƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ž˜ ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์—ฌ ์‹ ์„  ์ฑ„์†Œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ท€์ค‘ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์™€ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋กœ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Making Grape Juice - Canning Grape Juice. Wash and sterilize canning jars, rings and new dome lids. You can use pints to can grape juice, but it's an awfully small serving. This juice can be refrigerated after it is opened, so I can my juice in quarts.-Sterilize dome lids in a pan of boiling water.-Bring water bath canner to a rolling boil", "ko": "ํฌ๋„ ์ฃผ์Šค ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ - ํฌ๋„ ์ฃผ์Šค ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ. ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ ๋ณ‘, ๋ง, ์ƒˆ ๋” ๋šœ๊ป‘์„ ์”ป๊ณ  ์‚ด๊ท ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ๋„ ์ฃผ์Šค๋ฅผ ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ด๊ธ€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ž‘์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ฃผ์Šค๋Š” ์—ด๋ฆฐ ํ›„์— ๋ƒ‰์žฅ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ 1์ฟผํŠธ๋กœ ์ฃผ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋‹ด๊ทธ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.-๋œจ๊ฑฐ์šด ๋ฌผ์— ๋” ๋šœ๊ป‘์„ ์‚ด๊ท ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.-์ˆ˜์š• ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ ๊ฐ€์—ด๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ตด๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋กœ ๋ฐ์›๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Skip the extra cups of coffee or รขย€ยœenergyรขย€ย drinks and try these 10 easy and inexpensive ways to boost your energy levels instead. Drinking fresh vegetable juice is a shock to your body รขย€ย” in a good way! Losing the fiber during juicing makes them easy for your body to absorb and digest.", "ko": "์—ฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์ปคํ”ผ๋‚˜ '์—๋„ˆ์ง€' ์Œ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๊ฑด๋„ˆ๋›ฐ๊ณ  ๋Œ€์‹  ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋†’์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” 10๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜๊ณ  ์ €๋ ดํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ์ฑ„์†Œ ์ฃผ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์‹œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ชธ์— ์ข‹์€ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์ฃผ์Šค ์ œ์กฐ ์‹œ ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ์„ ์žƒ์œผ๋ฉด ๋ชธ์ด ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ํก์ˆ˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์†Œํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Blended vegetable juice cocktail has more than 65 milligrams of vitamin C in an 8-ounce serving. If you love tomato juice, you'll get lots of vitamin C from your morning beverage, as 8 ounces of tomato juice provides nearly 45 milligrams of the beneficial vitamin.", "ko": "ํ˜ผํ•ฉ ์•ผ์ฑ„ ์ฃผ์Šค ์นตํ…Œ์ผ 8์˜จ์Šค 1์ธ๋ถ„์—๋Š” 65mg ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ C๊ฐ€ ํ•จ์œ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ† ๋งˆํ†  ์ฃผ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ํ† ๋งˆํ†  ์ฃผ์Šค 8์˜จ์Šค์—๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ 45mg์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ์œ ์ตํ•œ ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ C๊ฐ€ ํ•จ์œ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์–ด ์•„์นจ ์‹์‚ฌ๋กœ ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ C๋ฅผ ํ’๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์„ญ์ทจํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A small kitchen appliance known as a juicer is used to extract the juice, and these can range in price from $50-$500. Drinking the juice of fruits and vegetables means consuming their water and much of their vitamin and mineral content; however, the pulp, or fiber, which also has many health benefits, is removed.", "ko": "์ฃผ์Šค๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฃผ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ถ”์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ์ž‘๊ณ  ๊ฐ„ํŽธํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ „ ์ œํ’ˆ์œผ๋กœ, ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ $50~$500 ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผ์ผ๊ณผ ์ฑ„์†Œ์˜ ์ฃผ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์‹œ๋ฉด ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ ๋ฐ ๋ฏธ๋„ค๋ž„ ํ•จ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์„ญ์ทจํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•จ์œ ๋œ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์ƒ์˜ ์ด์ ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ํŽ„ํ”„ ๋˜๋Š” ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ์€ ์ œ๊ฑฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How Much Is A Cup of Fruits & Vegetables? Eating the recommended amounts of fruits and veggies is easy since all product forms of fruits and vegetables MATTER: fresh, frozen, canned, dried and 100% juice.", "ko": "๊ณผ์ผ๊ณผ ์ฑ„์†Œ ํ•œ ์ปต์— ์–ผ๋งˆ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค๊นŒ์š”? ๊ณผ์ผ๊ณผ ์ฑ„์†Œ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ œํ’ˆ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋Š” ์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ์ฑ„์†Œ, ๋ƒ‰๋™ ์ฑ„์†Œ, ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ, ๋ง๋ฆฐ ์ฑ„์†Œ, 100% ์ฃผ์Šค ๋“ฑ ๊ณผ์ผ๊ณผ ์ฑ„์†Œ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ œํ’ˆ ํ˜•ํƒœ๊ฐ€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ถŒ์žฅ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ๊ณผ์ผ๊ณผ ์ฑ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ์„ญ์ทจํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If you are in a hurry, go ahead and use canned beans, but be sure to rinse them well. I also use sun-dried tomatoes preserved in oil here, which is important รขย€ย“ donรขย€ย™t use totally dried tomatoes, as you want them to be sliceable, and you will use the oil in the salad.", "ko": "๊ธ‰ํ•˜์‹  ๋ถ„์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ ์ฝฉ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์ข‹์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ํ—น๊ถˆ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ๋˜ํ•œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์— ์ ˆ์ธ ํ–‡๋ณ•์— ๋ง๋ฆฐ ํ† ๋งˆํ† ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ํ† ๋งˆํ† ๋ฅผ ์–‡๊ฒŒ ์ฐ์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋ง๋ฆฐ ํ† ๋งˆํ† ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹œ๊ณ  ์ƒ๋Ÿฌ๋“œ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Choose vegetables and fruit more often than juice. 1 Eating vegetables and fruit provides more fibre than juice. 2 When having juice, pick 100% fruit juice over fruit flavoured drinks, punches or cocktails. 3 Choose lower sodium vegetable juices-many vegetable juices contain a lot of added sodium (salt).hoose vegetables and fruit more often than juice. 1 Eating vegetables and fruit provides more fibre than juice. 2 When having juice, pick 100% fruit juice over fruit flavoured drinks, punches or cocktails. 3 Fruit flavoured drinks do not count as Food Guide Servings of vegetables and fruit.", "ko": "์ฃผ์Šค๋ณด๋‹ค ์ฑ„์†Œ์™€ ๊ณผ์ผ์„ ๋” ์ž์ฃผ ์„ ํƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ์ฑ„์†Œ์™€ ๊ณผ์ผ์„ ์„ญ์ทจํ•˜๋ฉด ์ฃผ์Šค๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ์„ ์„ญ์ทจํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์ฃผ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์‹ค ๋•Œ๋Š” ๊ณผ์ผ ๋ง› ์Œ๋ฃŒ, ํŽ€์น˜ ๋˜๋Š” ์นตํ…Œ์ผ๋ณด๋‹ค 100% ๊ณผ์ผ ์ฃผ์Šค๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. 3 ๋‚ฎ์€ ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ์˜ ์ฑ„์†Œ ์ฃผ์Šค๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•˜์„ธ์š”-๋งŽ์€ ์ฑ„์†Œ ์ฃผ์Šค์—๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์–‘์˜ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ(์†Œ๊ธˆ)์ด ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ฃผ์Šค๋ณด๋‹ค ์ฑ„์†Œ์™€ ๊ณผ์ผ์„ ๋” ์ž์ฃผ ์„ ํƒํ•˜์„ธ์š”. 1 ์ฑ„์†Œ์™€ ๊ณผ์ผ์„ ์„ญ์ทจํ•˜๋ฉด ์ฃผ์Šค๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ์„ ์„ญ์ทจํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์ฃผ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์‹ค ๋•Œ๋Š” ๊ณผ์ผ ๋ง› ์Œ๋ฃŒ, ํŽ€์น˜ ๋˜๋Š” ์นตํ…Œ์ผ๋ณด๋‹ค 100% ๊ณผ์ผ ์ฃผ์Šค๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. 3 ๊ณผ์ผ ๋ง› ์Œ๋ฃŒ๋Š” ์ฑ„์†Œ ๋ฐ ๊ณผ์ผ์˜ ํ‘ธ๋“œ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ ์„œ๋น™์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "(If youรขย€ย™re new to juicing, check out my vegetable juice tutorial.) Iรขย€ย™m not one of those people who advocate extreme juice fasts, but I think there are a lot of benefits to adding juice to a healthy diet. This detox juice is one of my favorites because itรขย€ย™s naturally sweet, even without adding fruits to the juice.", "ko": "(์ฃผ์Šค์— ์ฒ˜์Œ ์ ‘ํ•˜์‹  ๋ถ„๋“ค์€ ์ฑ„์†Œ ์ฃผ์Šค ํŠœํ† ๋ฆฌ์–ผ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.) ์ €๋Š” ๊ทน๋‹จ์ ์ธ ์ฃผ์Šค ๋‹จ์‹์„ ์˜นํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ฃผ์Šค๋ฅผ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์‹๋‹จ์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋งŽ์€ ์ด์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ•ด๋… ์ฃผ์Šค๋Š” ์ฃผ์Šค์— ๊ณผ์ผ์„ ๋„ฃ์ง€ ์•Š์•„๋„ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ์ฝคํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฃผ์Šค ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "For example, fruit flavored drinks and soft drinks are not a substitute for real fruit. Many of these drinks only contain 10% real fruit juice. The very best drinks are made from whole fruit and you can make great fruity healthy drinks at home.How to make homemade fruit and vegetable juices: You'll need an inexpensive juice machine. All fruits and vegetables should be juiced raw.he very best drinks are made from whole fruit and you can make great fruity healthy drinks at home. How to make homemade fruit and vegetable juices: You'll need an inexpensive juice machine. All fruits and vegetables should be juiced raw.", "ko": "์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ณผ์ผ ๋ง› ์Œ๋ฃŒ๋‚˜ ์ฒญ๋Ÿ‰์Œ๋ฃŒ๋Š” ์ง„์งœ ๊ณผ์ผ์„ ๋Œ€์‹ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์Œ๋ฃŒ ์ค‘ ์ƒ๋‹น์ˆ˜๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ ๊ณผ์ผ ์ฃผ์Šค๊ฐ€ 10%๋ฐ–์— ํฌํ•จ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ์Œ๋ฃŒ๋Š” ํ†ต ๊ณผ์ผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ง‘์—์„œ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๊ณผ์ผ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์Œ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ง‘์—์„œ ๊ณผ์ผ๊ณผ ์ฑ„์†Œ ์ฃผ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•: ์ €๋ ดํ•œ ์ฃผ์Šค ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ณผ์ผ๊ณผ ์ฑ„์†Œ๋Š” ๋‚ ๋กœ ์ฐฉ์ฆ™ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ์Œ๋ฃŒ๋Š” ํ†ต ๊ณผ์ผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ง‘์—์„œ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๊ณผ์ผ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์Œ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง‘์—์„œ ๊ณผ์ผ๊ณผ ์ฑ„์†Œ ์ฃผ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•: ์ €๋ ดํ•œ ์ฃผ์Šค ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ณผ์ผ๊ณผ ์ฑ„์†Œ๋Š” ๋‚ ๋กœ ์ฐฉ์ฆ™ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Vegetable juice. Vegetable juice is a way to get lots of goodness into your toddler รขย€ย“ and gives her a chance to drink something other than milk or water. You can mix the vegetables with some fruits for a more child-friendly flavour รขย€ย“ carrots and oranges work well together as do mangos, pineapple and kale.", "ko": "์•ผ์ฑ„ ์ฃผ์Šค. ์•ผ์ฑ„ ์ฃผ์Šค๋Š” ์œ ์•„์—๊ฒŒ ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ์˜์–‘์†Œ๋ฅผ ์„ญ์ทจํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด๋ฉฐ ์šฐ์œ ๋‚˜ ๋ฌผ ์ด์™ธ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์Œ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผ์ผ์„ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์„ž์–ด ๋” ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด ์นœํ™”์ ์ธ ๋ง›์„ ๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋‹น๊ทผ๊ณผ ์˜ค๋ Œ์ง€, ๋ง๊ณ , ํŒŒ์ธ์• ํ”Œ, ์ผ€์ผ ๋“ฑ์ด ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋จน์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Buy unsweetened fruit juice in your health food store or, better yet, make your own since it is the healthiest juice. You will probably have to make your own cabbage and celery juice. There are many quality juicers available in department and specialty stores.", "ko": "๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์‹ํ’ˆ ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ์—์„œ ๋ฌด์„คํƒ• ๊ณผ์ผ ์ฃผ์Šค๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ์ฃผ์Šค์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ง์ ‘ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์–‘๋ฐฐ์ถ”์™€ ์…€๋Ÿฌ๋ฆฌ ์ฃผ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ง์ ‘ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฑํ™”์ ๊ณผ ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์—์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ํ’ˆ์งˆ์˜ ์ฃผ์Šค๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Good Stuff - This is a short list of foods that have commonly been found to be well tolerated by ulcer patients. Vegetables - Fresh, frozen, or canned. Vegetables, Okra, sweet potatoes, squash, yams, broccoli, brussel sprouts, bean sprouts, carrots and carrot juice, potatoes, cabbage juice.", "ko": "์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค - ๊ถค์–‘ ํ™˜์ž๋“ค์ด ์ž˜ ๊ฒฌ๋”˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์Œ์‹์˜ ์งง์€ ๋ชฉ๋ก์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ผ์ฑ„ - ์‹ ์„ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ƒ‰๋™ ๋˜๋Š” ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ. ์•ผ์ฑ„, ์˜คํฌ๋ผ, ๊ณ ๊ตฌ๋งˆ, ํ˜ธ๋ฐ•, ์ฐธ๋งˆ, ๋ธŒ๋กœ์ฝœ๋ฆฌ, ๋ธŒ๋คผ์…€ ์Šคํ”„๋ผ์šฐํŠธ, ์ฝฉ๋‚˜๋ฌผ, ๋‹น๊ทผ ๋ฐ ๋‹น๊ทผ ์ฃผ์Šค, ๊ฐ์ž, ์–‘๋ฐฐ์ถ” ์ฃผ์Šค." }, { "en": "1. Thereรขย€ย™s room for debate. Fans of green juicing, or juicing raw vegetables, say that you can drink more vegetables than you can eat, and that juicing allows your body to more easily absorb the vitamins and antioxidants extracted from fresh produce.", "ko": "1. ๋…ผ์Ÿ์˜ ์—ฌ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ์•ผ์ฑ„๋ฅผ ์ฆ™์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋…น์ƒ‰ ์ฃผ์Šค ๋˜๋Š” ์ƒ์•ผ์ฑ„ ์ฆ™์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ํŒฌ๋“ค์€ ๋จน์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์•ผ์ฑ„๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ฃผ์Šค๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์‹ ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ๋†์‚ฐ๋ฌผ์—์„œ ์ถ”์ถœํ•œ ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ๊ณผ ํ•ญ์‚ฐํ™”์ œ๋ฅผ ๋” ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ํก์ˆ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "When fruits and vegetables are fresh-squeezed or used raw, bacteria from the produce can end up in your juice or cider. Unless the produce or the juice has been pasteurized or otherwise treated to destroy any harmful bacteria, the juice could be contaminated.", "ko": "๊ณผ์ผ๊ณผ ์ฑ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ“ ์งœ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๋†์‚ฐ๋ฌผ์˜ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ์Šค๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ์ด๋‹ค์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋†์‚ฐ๋ฌผ์ด๋‚˜ ์ฃผ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์ €์˜จ ์‚ด๊ท  ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์œ ํ•ด ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋ฅผ ์ฃฝ์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ์•Š์€ ํ•œ ์ฃผ์Šค๋Š” ์˜ค์—ผ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The answer to the last questions is no, canned foods, including vegetables, soups, meats, etc., do not spoil that quickly at all. That is the whole idea behind canning, after all, to make the food shelf stable and able to be stored for long periods of time. Yet, the cans do bear a date on the bottom. This is confusing.", "ko": "์ง€๋‚œ๋ฒˆ ๋ฌธ์ œ์˜ ์ •๋‹ต์€ '์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค'์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ฑ„์†Œ, ์ˆ˜ํ”„, ์œก๋ฅ˜ ๋“ฑ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ ์‹ํ’ˆ์€ ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ์˜ ์ „์ฒด ๊ฐœ๋…์ด๋ฉฐ, ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ์€ ์‹ํ’ˆ์„ ์ €์žฅ๊ณ ์— ์•ˆ์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žฅ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ์—๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์— ์œ ํ†ต๊ธฐํ•œ์ด ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฑด ์ดํ•ด๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Fruit and vegetable juices and smoothies contain a variety of vitamins that are good for our health. Unsweetened 100% fruit juice, vegetable juice and smoothies can only ever count as a maximum of one portion of your recommended five daily portions of fruit and vegetables. For example, if you have two glasses of fruit juice and a smoothie in one day, that still only counts as one portion.", "ko": "๊ณผ์ผ๊ณผ ์ฑ„์†Œ ์ฃผ์Šค์™€ ์Šค๋ฌด๋””์—๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ์ข‹์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ์ด ํ•จ์œ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด๊ฐ€๋‹น 100% ๊ณผ์ผ ์ฃผ์Šค, ์ฑ„์†Œ ์ฃผ์Šค ๋ฐ ์Šค๋ฌด๋””๋Š” ๋งค์ผ ๊ถŒ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ผ๊ณผ ์ฑ„์†Œ 5์ธ๋ถ„ ์ค‘ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 1์ธ๋ถ„๋งŒ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— ๊ณผ์ผ ์ฃผ์Šค ๋‘ ์ž”๊ณผ ์Šค๋ฌด๋””๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์‹œ๋”๋ผ๋„ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ํ•œ ์ž”์˜ ์‹์‚ฌ๋กœ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Recommended Storage for Unopened Canned Foods in a Cool, Dry Pantry: High-acid canned food: 12 to 18 months. Juices (apple, orange, tomato, etc.), tomatoes, grapefruit, apple products, mixed fruit, berries, pickles, sauerkraut and vinegar-based products.", "ko": "์‹œ์›ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฑด์กฐํ•œ ์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ ์ €์žฅ์‹ค์— ๊ฐœ๋ด‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ ์‹ํ’ˆ์„ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ์ถ”์ฒœ: ๊ณ ์‚ฐ๋„ ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ ์‹ํ’ˆ: 12~18๊ฐœ์›”. ์ฃผ์Šค(์‚ฌ๊ณผ, ์˜ค๋ Œ์ง€, ํ† ๋งˆํ†  ๋“ฑ), ํ† ๋งˆํ† , ์ž๋ชฝ, ์‚ฌ๊ณผ ์ œํ’ˆ, ํ˜ผํ•ฉ ๊ณผ์ผ, ๋ฒ ๋ฆฌ๋ฅ˜, ํ”ผํด, ์†Œ๊ธˆ์— ์ ˆ์ธ ์–‘๋ฐฐ์ถ” ๋ฐ ์‹์ดˆ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ์ œํ’ˆ." }, { "en": "Fresh fruit and vegetables direct from the field. Juice PLUS+ is the next best thing to fruit and vegetables. We only use high-quality ingredients from natural sources. Learn more about how Juice PLUS+ is made.", "ko": "์ง์ ‘ ๋ฐญ์—์„œ ์ˆ˜ํ™•ํ•œ ์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ๊ณผ์ผ๊ณผ ์ฑ„์†Œ. ์ฃผ์Šค ํ”Œ๋Ÿฌ์Šค+๋Š” ๊ณผ์ผ๊ณผ ์ฑ„์†Œ์— ์ด๋ฅด๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ฒœ์—ฐ ์›๋ฃŒ์˜ ๊ณ ํ’ˆ์งˆ ์„ฑ๋ถ„๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ์Šค ํ”Œ๋Ÿฌ์Šค+๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง€๋Š”์ง€ ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Drinking as little as two or three cups of fresh vegetable juice every day can help diabetics, as long as juicing is part of an overall diet thatรขย€ย™s nutritious and healthy. Of course, the right types of produce must be juiced in order for a person with diabetes to see any benefits.", "ko": "์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ์ฑ„์†Œ ์ฃผ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋งค์ผ ๋‘ ์„ธ ์ž” ์ •๋„๋งŒ ๋งˆ์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์–‘์ด ํ’๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์ „๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์‹๋‹จ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ธ ๋‹จ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋งŒ์ด ๋‹น๋‡จ๋ณ‘ ํ™˜์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น๋‡จ๋ณ‘ ํ™˜์ž๊ฐ€ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฆฌ๋ ค๋ฉด ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๋†์‚ฐ๋ฌผ์„ ์ฃผ์Šคํ™”ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Citrus fruit processing (fresh fruit juice, canned fruit juice, canned fruit) leads the way in the Florida manufacturing sector. Jellies, marmalades and frozen vegetables are processed, followed by coffee, dairy and seafood.", "ko": "์ด๋ฒˆ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์‚ฌ์—…์€ ๊ฐ๊ทค๋ฅ˜ ๊ณผ์ผ ๊ฐ€๊ณต(์‹ ์„  ๊ณผ์ผ ์ฃผ์Šค, ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ ๊ณผ์ผ ์ฃผ์Šค, ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ ๊ณผ์ผ)์œผ๋กœ ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค ์ œ์กฐ์—… ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์—์„œ ์„ ๋‘๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ค๋ฆฌ, ๋งˆ๋ฅผ๋ ˆ์ด๋“œ, ๋ƒ‰๋™ ์ฑ„์†Œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๊ณต๋˜๊ณ  ์ด์–ด์„œ ์ปคํ”ผ, ์œ ์ œํ’ˆ, ํ•ด์‚ฐ๋ฌผ์ด ๋’ค๋ฅผ ์ž‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In the past, before the days of the pressure canner, people canned their vegetables using a boiling-water canner. This is nothing but a great big pan. The pan has to be big enough for your jar to fit well inside and be covered with several inches of water.", "ko": "๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์—๋Š” ์••๋ ฅ ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ์ด ์—†๋˜ ์‹œ์ ˆ์— ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋“๋Š” ๋ฌผ ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฑ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํฐ ๋ƒ„๋น„์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒฌ์€ ๋ณ‘์ด ์ž˜ ๋“ค์–ด๋งž๊ณ  ๋ช‡ ์ธ์น˜์˜ ๋ฌผ๋กœ ๋ฎ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋งŒํผ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ์ปค์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Vegetable, dried bean or pea, meat, poultry, or seafood soups can be canned. These directions are intended for use with ingredients that already have separate canning recommendations for those foods. Caution: Do not add noodles or other pasta, rice, flour, cream, milk or other thickening agents to home canned soups. If dried beans or peas are used, they must be fully rehydrated first.", "ko": "์ฑ„์†Œ, ๋ง๋ฆฐ ์ฝฉ ๋˜๋Š” ์™„๋‘์ฝฉ, ์œก๋ฅ˜, ๊ฐ€๊ธˆ๋ฅ˜ ๋˜๋Š” ํ•ด์‚ฐ๋ฌผ ์ˆ˜ํ”„๋ฅผ ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ง€์นจ์€ ํ•ด๋‹น ์‹ํ’ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ณ„๋„์˜ ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ ๊ถŒ์žฅ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์žฌ๋ฃŒ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ์˜: ๊ฐ€์ •์—์„œ ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ ์ˆ˜ํ”„์— ๊ตญ์ˆ˜ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ํŒŒ์Šคํƒ€, ์Œ€, ๋ฐ€๊ฐ€๋ฃจ, ํฌ๋ฆผ, ์šฐ์œ  ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ฆ์ ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ฒจ๊ฐ€ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋ง๋ฆฐ ์ฝฉ์ด๋‚˜ ์™„๋‘์ฝฉ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋จผ์ € ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์žฌ์ˆ˜ํ™”ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Depending on the size of your juicer spout, you might need to chop some of the vegetables in half. If you are new to juicing, you might want to add more carrots or an apple to help balance out the stronger flavors (e.g. garlic and beets) in the juice. Beet Detox Juice.", "ko": "์ฃผ์Šค ์ŠคํŒŸ์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์•ผ์ฑ„ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ์ž๋ฅด์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ์Šค ์ œ์กฐ ์ดˆ๋ณด์ž๋ผ๋ฉด ์ฃผ์Šค ์ค‘ ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๋ง›(์˜ˆ: ๋งˆ๋Š˜๊ณผ ๋น„ํŠธ)์„ ๊ท ํ˜• ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋งž์ถ”๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹น๊ทผ์ด๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋” ๋„ฃ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„ํŠธ ๋””ํ†ก์Šค ์ฃผ์Šค." }, { "en": "Fresh fruits and vegetables are better for you than canned or frozen because the processing removes all the nutrients. WHAT WE KNOW. The nutrient content of canned and frozen fruits and vegetables is comparable to fresh and, in some cases, it may be higher than fresh.", "ko": "์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ๊ณผ์ผ๊ณผ ์ฑ„์†Œ๋Š” ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ƒ‰๋™ ์‹ํ’ˆ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ˆ˜๋ถ„ ์ œ๊ฑฐ๋˜์–ด ์˜์–‘์†Œ๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ œ๊ฑฐ๋˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋” ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ. ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ๊ณผ ๋ƒ‰๋™ ๊ณผ์ผ ๋ฐ ์ฑ„์†Œ์˜ ์˜์–‘์†Œ ํ•จ๋Ÿ‰์€ ์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋†’์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "All well-cooked fresh or canned vegetables are easy to digest, with the exception of corn, parsnips, broccoli, green peas, cauliflower, lima beans, winter squash, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, dried beans, peas and lentils.", "ko": "๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‹ ์„  ๋˜๋Š” ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ ์ฑ„์†Œ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋“ฌ์–ด ๋จน์–ด๋„ ์†Œํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ž˜ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ฅ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜, ํŒŒ์Šค๋‹™, ๋ธŒ๋กœ์ฝœ๋ฆฌ, ์™„๋‘์ฝฉ, ์ฝœ๋ฆฌํ”Œ๋ผ์›Œ, ๋ฆฌ๋งˆ์ฝฉ, ๊ฒจ์šธ ํ˜ธ๋ฐ•, ๋ธŒ๋คผ์…€ ์ฝฉ, ์–‘๋ฐฐ์ถ”, ๋ง๋ฆฐ ์ฝฉ, ์™„๋‘์ฝฉ, ๋ Œํ‹ธ์ฝฉ." }, { "en": "Well-strained apple juice should be okay. Be sure to peel the apples before juicing or it won't be clear liquid. The rule of thumb is if you can read the newspaper through the juice it's allowed; if you cant, it isn't clear liquid and not allowed. Ulcerative colitis diagnosed in 2001; symptoms as early as 1992. In remission since 2006 with Remicade.", "ko": "์ž˜ ์งœ๋‚ธ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ ์ฃผ์Šค๋Š” ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ์Šค ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์‚ฌ๊ณผ ๊ป์งˆ์„ ๋ฒ—๊ฒจ์•ผ๋งŒ ํˆฌ๋ช…ํ•œ ์•ก์ฒด๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ƒ์€ ์ฃผ์Šค๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์‹ ๋ฌธ์„ ์ฝ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ํ—ˆ์šฉ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ํˆฌ๋ช…ํ•œ ์•ก์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฏ€๋กœ ํ—ˆ์šฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ทœ์น™์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2001๋…„์— ๊ถค์–‘์„ฑ ๋Œ€์žฅ์—ผ ์ง„๋‹จ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜๊ณ , 1992๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2006๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ Remicade๋ฅผ ๋ณต์šฉํ•œ ํ›„ ์•ˆ์ •๊ธฐ ์ƒํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "An eight-ounce juice is equivalent to two large salads with no dressing. Use the season to dictate the ingredients of a green vegetable juice. In summer, try cucumber, fennel, mint, kiwi fruit, and lime. In winter, make a juice with dandelion greens, spinach, spearmint, cucumber, apple, and Meyer lemon. A touch of citrus helps prevent oxidation.", "ko": "8์˜จ์Šค ์ฃผ์Šค๋Š” ๋“œ๋ ˆ์‹ฑ ์—†์ด ํฐ ์ƒ๋Ÿฌ๋“œ 2๊ฐœ์™€ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ„์ ˆ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ฑ„์†Œ ์ฃผ์Šค์˜ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์—๋Š” ์˜ค์ด, ํšŒํ–ฅ, ๋ฏผํŠธ, ํ‚ค์œ„, ๋ผ์ž„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ฒจ์šธ์—๋Š” ๋ฏผ๋“ค๋ ˆ ์žŽ, ์‹œ๊ธˆ์น˜, ์Šคํ”ผ์–ด๋ฏผํŠธ, ์˜ค์ด, ์‚ฌ๊ณผ, ๋งˆ์ด์–ด ๋ ˆ๋ชฌ์œผ๋กœ ์ฃผ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œํŠธ๋Ÿฌ์Šค ํ–ฅ์€ ์‚ฐํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Kale Juice รขย€ย“ If you own a juicer, kale is quite possibly the healthiest thing to juice. 2 Mix it with apples, carrot and a little lemon for a drink that is better for you than liquid gold. 3 Kale Slaw รขย€ย“ You can substitute raw kale for raw cabbage in this recipe.", "ko": "1 ์ผ€์ผ ์ฃผ์Šค - ์ฃผ์Šค๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ผ€์ผ์„ ์ฃผ์Šค์— ๋„ฃ์œผ๋ฉด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ์ข‹์€ ์ฃผ์Šค์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์‚ฌ๊ณผ, ๋‹น๊ทผ, ๋ ˆ๋ชฌ์„ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์„ž์–ด ์•ก์ฒด ๊ธˆ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์Œ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. 3 ์ผ€์ผ ์Šฌ๋กœ์šฐ - ์ด ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ์—์„œ ์ƒ์–‘๋ฐฐ์ถ”๋ฅผ ์ƒ์–‘๋ฐฐ์ถ”๋กœ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Canned foods are very convenient since they make most fruits and vegetables available all year long. And, theyรขย€ย™re so easily accessible. Youรขย€ย™ll find them on supermarket shelves in every store.", "ko": "ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ ์‹ํ’ˆ์€ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ณผ์ผ๊ณผ ์ฑ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ผ ๋…„ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ๋จน์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ฃผ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งค์šฐ ํŽธ๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ ‘๊ทผํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ์ƒ์ ์˜ ์Šˆํผ๋งˆ์ผ“ ์ง„์—ด๋Œ€์—์„œ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How Long Do Fruits and Vegetables Retain Their Nutrients. Nutrients in fruits and vegetables start to break down after harvest. This loss of nutrients can be minimized by proper storage or processing. Frozen, canned, dried, and 100% juice products are processed just after harvesting to lock in the freshness of just-picked produce.", "ko": "๊ณผ์ผ๊ณผ ์ฑ„์†Œ์˜ ์˜์–‘์†Œ๋Š” ์ˆ˜ํ™• ํ›„ ์–ผ๋งˆ ๋™์•ˆ ์œ ์ง€๋˜๋‚˜์š”. ๊ณผ์ผ๊ณผ ์ฑ„์†Œ์˜ ์˜์–‘์†Œ๋Š” ์ˆ˜ํ™• ํ›„ ๋ถ„ํ•ด๋˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์˜์–‘์†Œ ์†์‹ค์€ ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ๋ณด๊ด€ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€๊ณต์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ตœ์†Œํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ƒ‰๋™, ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ, ๋ง๋ฆฐ, 100% ์ฃผ์Šค ์ œํ’ˆ์€ ์ˆ˜ํ™• ์งํ›„ ๊ฐ€๊ณต๋˜์–ด ๊ฐ“ ์ˆ˜ํ™•ํ•œ ๋†์‚ฐ๋ฌผ์˜ ์‹ ์„ ๋„๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How to store your juice. Most people store their juice in re-usable milk bottles or plastic containers. However, any plastic container will speed up the oxidation process of your juice. It is highly recommended that you store your juice in glass containers such as quilted canning glass jars or mason jars.", "ko": "์ฃผ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์žฌ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์šฐ์œ  ๋ณ‘์ด๋‚˜ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ ์šฉ๊ธฐ์— ์ฃผ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ชจ๋“  ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ ์šฉ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ฃผ์Šค์˜ ์‚ฐํ™” ๊ณผ์ •์„ ๊ฐ€์†ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ€ผํŠธ ์บ”๋‹ ์œ ๋ฆฌ๋ณ‘์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฉ”์ด์Šจ ๋ณ‘๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์œ ๋ฆฌ ์šฉ๊ธฐ์— ์ฃผ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A fresh juicing routine can add vital nutrients and wonderful flavor to your life. A glass of fresh fruit and vegetable juice can be much more appetizing than a bowl of raw produce. The right juicer can help you start a healthy habit that will last a lifetime.", "ko": "์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ์ฃผ์Šค ๋ฃจํ‹ด์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ถ์— ํ•„์ˆ˜ ์˜์–‘์†Œ์™€ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ํ’๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ๊ณผ์ผ๊ณผ ์ฑ„์†Œ ์ฃผ์Šค ํ•œ ์ž”์€ ์ƒ๊ณผ์ผ ํ•œ ๊ทธ๋ฆ‡๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋ง›์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ์ฃผ์Šค๋Š” ์ผ์ƒ ๋™์•ˆ ์ง€์†๋  ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์Šต๊ด€์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Fruit juice can be helpful for children who are constipated and fruit juice diluted with fluoridated water is a good way to get your child fluoride if he doesn't like to drink plain water. American Academy of Pediatrics. Policy Statement. The Use and Misuse of Fruit Juice in Pediatrics.", "ko": "๊ณผ์ผ ์ฃผ์Šค๋Š” ๋ณ€๋น„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์—๊ฒŒ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋ถˆ์†Œ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ๋œ ๋ฌผ์„ ํฌ์„ํ•œ ๊ณผ์ผ ์ฃผ์Šค๋Š” ํ‰์†Œ ๋ฌผ์„ ๋งˆ์‹œ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด๊ฐ€ ๋ถˆ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์„ญ์ทจํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์†Œ์•„๊ณผํ•™ํšŒ. ์ •์ฑ… ์„ฑ๋ช…์„œ. ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ์—์„œ ๊ณผ์ผ ์ฃผ์Šค์˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๊ณผ ์˜ค์šฉ." }, { "en": "If you are making combinations of fruit and vegetable juice you can get away with one by alternating. For example: orange, carrot, grapes, kale. That way the fibrous vegetables help push the fruit pulp through the strainer. My favorite juicer for hard fruit like apples and pears is the Hamilton Beach Big Mouth.", "ko": "๊ณผ์ผ๊ณผ ์ฑ„์†Œ ์ฃผ์Šค์˜ ์กฐํ•ฉ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค ๋•Œ ๊ต๋Œ€๋กœ ์„ž์–ด ๋จน์œผ๋ฉด ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ผ๋„ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์˜ค๋ Œ์ง€, ๋‹น๊ทผ, ํฌ๋„, ์ผ€์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ์ด ๋งŽ์€ ์ฑ„์†Œ๊ฐ€ ๊ณผ์ผ ํŽ„ํ”„๋ฅผ ์ฒด๋กœ ๋ฐ€์–ด๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๊ณผ, ๋ฐฐ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋”ฑ๋”ฑํ•œ ๊ณผ์ผ์„ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์ œ ์ฃผ์Šค๊ธฐ๋Š” Hamilton Beach Big Mouth์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "According to the USDA, canned carrot juice provides 94 calories per cup or 12 calories per ounce. This includes approximately 2 grams of protein, a minimal amount of fat -- only 0.35 grams -- and 22 grams of carbohydrate.", "ko": "USDA์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ ๋‹น๊ทผ ์ฃผ์Šค๋Š” ์ปต๋‹น 94์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ, ์˜จ์Šค๋‹น 12์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์•ฝ 2g์˜ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ, ์ตœ์†Œํ•œ์˜ ์ง€๋ฐฉ(0.35g)์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ์€ 22g์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Instead, can and store these foods using standard processing procedures. Puree or blend them at serving time. Heat the blended foods to boiling, simmer for 10 minutes, cool, and serve. Store unused portions in the refrigerator and use within two days for best quality. The following fruit purees should not be home canned: bananas; figs; Asian pears; tomatoes; cantaloupe and other melons; papaya; ripe mango or coconut.", "ko": "๋Œ€์‹  ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ฐ€๊ณต ์ ˆ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์‹ํ’ˆ์„ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜ํ”„๋‚˜ ๋ธ”๋ Œ๋”ฉ์„ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์„ญ์ทจํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ผํ•ฉ ์‹ํ’ˆ์„ ๋“์ธ ํ›„ 10๋ถ„๊ฐ„ ๋“์ธ ํ›„ ์‹ํžŒ ํ›„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์— ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ตœ์ƒ์˜ ํ’ˆ์งˆ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ดํ‹€ ์ด๋‚ด์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ณผ์ผ ํ“Œ๋ ˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ •์—์„œ ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ์„ ์—ด ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋‚˜; ๋ฌดํ™”๊ณผ; ์•„์‹œ์•„ ๋ฐฐ; ํ† ๋งˆํ† ; ๋ฉœ๋ก  ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋ฉœ๋ก ; ํŒŒํŒŒ์•ผ; ์ž˜ ์ต์€ ๋ง๊ณ  ๋˜๋Š” ์ฝ”์ฝ”๋„›." }, { "en": "Footnotes for Tomato juice, canned, with salt added Source: Nutrient data for this listing was provided by USDA SR-21. Each ~ indicates a missing or incomplete value.", "ko": "ํ† ๋งˆํ†  ์ฃผ์Šค, ์†Œ๊ธˆ ์ฒจ๊ฐ€ ์บ” ์†Œ์Šค: ์ด ๋ชฉ๋ก์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜์–‘์†Œ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋Š” USDA SR-21์—์„œ ์ œ๊ณตํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ~๋Š” ๋ˆ„๋ฝ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถˆ์™„์ „ํ•œ ๊ฐ’์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Alternatively, you can add a serving of fresh broccoli juice to a fruit smoothie, or use it to thin out a pureed vegetable soup. References (8) Linus Pauling Institute: Cruciferous Vegetables", "ko": "๋˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ผ ์Šค๋ฌด๋””์— ์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ๋ธŒ๋กœ์ฝœ๋ฆฌ ์ฃผ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ“Œ๋ ˆ ์•ผ์ฑ„ ์ˆ˜ํ”„๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ์ญ‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐธ๊ณ  ๋ฌธํ—Œ (8) ๋ฆฌ๋ˆ„์Šค ํด๋ง ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์†Œ: ์‹ญ์žํ™”๊ณผ ์ฑ„์†Œ" }, { "en": "Aim to eat two whole fruits and three to four vegetables a day. Choose them in different colors, so you get a good mix of vitamins and minerals, Barr says. When you juice, you don't get the fiber that's in whole fruits and vegetables. Juicing machines extract the juice and leave behind the pulp, which has fiber. So you don't miss out on the fiber, you can add some of the pulp back into the juice or use it in cooking.", "ko": "ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— ๊ณผ์ผ 2๊ฐœ์™€ ์ฑ„์†Œ 3~4๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค ๋จน์œผ์„ธ์š”. ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ƒ‰์„ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ๊ณผ ๋ฏธ๋„ค๋ž„์„ ์ž˜ ์„ญ์ทจํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  Barr๋Š” ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ์Šค๋ฉด ํ†ต๊ณผ ์ฑ„์†Œ์—๋Š” ์žˆ๋Š” ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ์„ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ์Šค ์ถ”์ถœ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ฃผ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ถ”์ถœํ•˜๊ณ  ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ํŽ„ํ”„๋ฅผ ๋‚จ๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ์„ ๋†“์น˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ์ฃผ์Šค์— ํŽ„ํ”„๋ฅผ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์š”๋ฆฌ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Vegetable juice, including tomato juice, is rich in vitamins and minerals. One serving is equal to eight ounces or one full cup. Drink a cup of vegetable juice for a quick pick-me-up during the afternoon.", "ko": "ํ† ๋งˆํ†  ์ฃผ์Šค๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์ฑ„์†Œ ์ฃผ์Šค๋Š” ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ๊ณผ ๋ฏธ๋„ค๋ž„์ด ํ’๋ถ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ ์ž”์˜ ์–‘์€ 8์˜จ์Šค ๋˜๋Š” 1์ปต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜คํ›„์— ๊ธฐ์šด์„ ๋‚ผ ๋•Œ ์ฑ„์†Œ ์ฃผ์Šค ํ•œ ์ปต์„ ๋งˆ์…”๋ณด์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "So here are some of the amazing things that the benefits of juicing apples and cucumbers can do for you. Cucumbers are enriched with B vitamins, which make them ideal as an energy drink. A glass of cucumber will give you more nutrients than any artificial energy drink and help you stay active during the day.", "ko": "์˜ค๋ Œ์ง€์™€ ์˜ค์ด ์ฃผ์Šค์˜ ํšจ๋Šฅ์ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๋‹ค ์ค„ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค์ด๋Š” ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ B๊ฐ€ ํ’๋ถ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ๋“œ๋งํฌ๋กœ ์ด์ƒ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค์ด ํ•œ ์ž”์€ ์ธ๊ณต ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ๋“œ๋งํฌ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์˜์–‘์†Œ๋ฅผ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ข…์ผ ํ™œ๋™์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ง€๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Vegetable, dried bean or pea, meat, poultry, or seafood soups can be canned. It's actually safe and easy! See below for step by step directions. The only trick is, you really do need a pressure canner.", "ko": "์ฑ„์†Œ, ๋ง๋ฆฐ ์ฝฉ ๋˜๋Š” ์™„๋‘์ฝฉ, ๊ณ ๊ธฐ, ๊ฐ€๊ธˆ๋ฅ˜ ๋˜๋Š” ํ•ด์‚ฐ๋ฌผ ์ˆ˜ํ”„๋ฅผ ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋Š” ์•„๋ž˜๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์œ ์ผํ•œ ์š”๋ น์€ ์••๋ ฅ ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ์ด ์ •๋ง ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Therefore, if they are to be canned as acid foods, these products must be acidified to a pH of 4.6 or lower with lemon juice or citric acid. Properly acidified tomatoes and figs are acid foods and can be safely processed in a boiling-water canner.", "ko": "๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์‚ฐ์„ฑ ์‹ํ’ˆ์œผ๋กœ ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ์— ํฌ์žฅํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ ˆ๋ชฌ์ฆ™์ด๋‚˜ ๊ตฌ์—ฐ์‚ฐ์œผ๋กœ pH 4.6 ์ดํ•˜๋กœ ์‚ฐ์„ฑํ™”ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ์ ˆํžˆ ์‚ฐ์„ฑํ™”๋œ ํ† ๋งˆํ† ์™€ ๋ฌดํ™”๊ณผ๋Š” ์‚ฐ์„ฑ ์‹ํ’ˆ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋“๋Š” ๋ฌผ ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ ์šฉ๊ธฐ๋กœ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Nutritional Value. While vegetable juice contains many vitamins and nutrients that are vital to your body, it does not contain an abundance of calories or things that will hurt your body. In an 8 ounce glass of vegetable juice, you will typically take in somewhere between 50 to 100 calories.", "ko": "์˜์–‘๊ฐ€. ์•ผ์ฑ„ ์ฃผ์Šค์—๋Š” ๋ชธ์— ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ธ ๋งŽ์€ ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ๊ณผ ์˜์–‘์†Œ๊ฐ€ ํ•จ์œ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ’๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ชธ์— ํ•ด๋กœ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌผ์งˆ์€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ผ์ฑ„ ์ฃผ์Šค 8์˜จ์Šค ์ž”์— ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 50~100์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์„ญ์ทจํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "When on your fast, dilute your pure juices with steam distilled water. Again, do not drink orange or tomato juice on a fast. The best juices are fresh lemon, cabbage, beet, carrot, celery, grape, apple, and green drinks made from leafy green vegetables.These are excellent detoxifiers. Raw cabbage juice is known to help heal ulcers, cancer, and all colon problems.gain, do not drink orange or tomato juice on a fast. The best juices are fresh lemon, cabbage, beet, carrot, celery, grape, apple, and green drinks made from leafy green vegetables. These are excellent detoxifiers.", "ko": "๋‹จ์‹ ์ค‘์—๋Š” ์ˆœ์ˆ˜ ์ฃผ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ฆ๋ฅ˜์ˆ˜์— ํฌ์„ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋งˆ์‹œ์„ธ์š”. ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๋‹จ์‹ ์ค‘์—๋Š” ์˜ค๋ Œ์ง€ ์ฃผ์Šค๋‚˜ ํ† ๋งˆํ†  ์ฃผ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์‹œ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ์ฃผ์Šค๋Š” ์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ๋ ˆ๋ชฌ, ์–‘๋ฐฐ์ถ”, ๋น„ํŠธ, ๋‹น๊ทผ, ์…€๋Ÿฌ๋ฆฌ, ํฌ๋„, ์‚ฌ๊ณผ, ์žŽ์ด ๋งŽ์€ ์ฑ„์†Œ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“  ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ ์Œ๋ฃŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ฃผ์Šค๋Š” ์šฐ์ˆ˜ํ•œ ํ•ด๋…์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ์–‘๋ฐฐ์ถ” ์ฃผ์Šค๋Š” ๊ถค์–‘, ์•” ๋ฐ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒฐ์žฅ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์น˜์œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋‹จ์‹ ์ค‘์—๋Š” ์˜ค๋ Œ์ง€ ์ฃผ์Šค๋‚˜ ํ† ๋งˆํ†  ์ฃผ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์‹œ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ์ฃผ์Šค๋Š” ์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ๋ ˆ๋ชฌ, ์–‘๋ฐฐ์ถ”, ๋น„ํŠธ, ๋‹น๊ทผ, ์…€๋Ÿฌ๋ฆฌ, ํฌ๋„, ์‚ฌ๊ณผ, ์žŽ์ด ๋งŽ์€ ์ฑ„์†Œ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“  ๋…น์ƒ‰ ์Œ๋ฃŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ฃผ์Šค๋Š” ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ํ•ด๋…์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1. Vegetable Juice. Drinking fresh vegetable juice is a shock to your body รขย€ย” in a good way! Losing the fiber during juicing makes them easy for your body to absorb and digest. And because less work is required for your body to reap the nutritional benefits, youรขย€ย™ll notice an increase in energy.", "ko": "1. ์ฑ„์†Œ ์ฃผ์Šค. ์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ์ฑ„์†Œ ์ฃผ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์‹œ๋ฉด ์‹ ์ฒด์— ์ข‹์€ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์„ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์ฃผ์Šค ์ œ์กฐ ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋ฉด ์‹ ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ํก์ˆ˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์†Œํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์˜์–‘ํ•™์  ์ด์ ์„ ์–ป๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์ž‘์—…์ด ์ค„์–ด๋“ค๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ์ฆ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Foods to add. 1 Vegetables (fresh, frozen, or from a can) Look for iron-rich spinach. Dark green, leafy vegetables are rich in folate. 2 Fruits (fresh, frozen, or from a can) If choosing a canned fruit, look for those canned in water or in 100% fruit juice (no syrup) 3 Protein Make sure all meats are cooked well. Choose lean cuts.", "ko": "์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ์Œ์‹. 1 ์ฑ„์†Œ(์‹ ์„ ํ•œ, ๋ƒ‰๋™ํ•œ, ์บ”์—์„œ ์ธ์ˆ˜) ์ฒ ๋ถ„์ด ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ธˆ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์ง™์€ ๋…น์ƒ‰ ์žŽ์ฑ„์†Œ๋Š” ์—ฝ์‚ฐ์ด ํ’๋ถ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๊ณผ์ผ (์‹ ์„ ํ•œ, ๋ƒ‰๋™ ๋˜๋Š” ์บ”์—์„œ) ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ ๊ณผ์ผ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ฌผ์ด๋‚˜ 100% ๊ณผ์ผ ์ฃผ์Šค(์‹œ๋Ÿฝ ์—†์Œ)๋กœ ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•˜์„ธ์š”. 3 ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ ๋ชจ๋“  ์œก๋ฅ˜๋Š” ์ž˜ ์ต์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์‚ด์ฝ”๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ ์€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์„ ํƒํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "1 At breakfast or lunch if you are still hungry you can have raw vegetables, wholemeal bread and up to 50 g/2 oz quality hard cheese such as Gouda, Edam, Emmental or Jarlsburg. Fresh pressed juice. Specifically recommended carrot, celery and apple, beet and apple, radish, or stinging nettle, with lemon juice.", "ko": "์•„์นจ์ด๋‚˜ ์ ์‹ฌ์— ์•„์ง ๋ฐฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ํ”„๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ƒ์•ผ์ฑ„, ํ†ต๋ฐ€ ๋นต, ๊ณ ๋‹ค, ์—๋‹ด, ์— ๋ฉ˜ํƒˆ, ์•ผ๋ฅผ์Šค๋ถ€๋ฅดํฌ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ’ˆ์งˆ์˜ ์งˆ ์ข‹์€ ์น˜์ฆˆ 50g/2์˜จ์Šค๊นŒ์ง€ ๋“œ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ์„ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์งœ๋‚ธ ์ฃผ์Šค. ํŠนํžˆ ๋‹น๊ทผ, ์…€๋Ÿฌ๋ฆฌ, ์‚ฌ๊ณผ, ์‚ฌํƒ•๋ฌด, ๋ฌด, ๊ฐ€์‹œ๋ง์žŽ, ๋ ˆ๋ชฌ ์ฃผ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ถ”์ฒœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Families, Food and Fitness November 18, 2009. Nutrients in fruits and vegetables start to break down after harvest. This loss of nutrients can be minimized by proper storage or processing. Frozen, canned, dried, and 100% juice products are processed just after harvesting to lock in the freshness of just-picked produce.", "ko": "๊ฐ€์กฑ, ์Œ์‹๊ณผ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• 2009๋…„ 11์›” 18์ผ ๊ณผ์ผ๊ณผ ์ฑ„์†Œ์˜ ์˜์–‘์†Œ๋Š” ์ˆ˜ํ™• ํ›„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ถ„ํ•ด๋˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์˜์–‘์†Œ ์†์‹ค์€ ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ๋ณด๊ด€์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€๊ณต์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ตœ์†Œํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ƒ‰๋™, ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ, ๊ฑด์กฐ, 100% ์ฃผ์Šค ์ œํ’ˆ์€ ์ˆ˜ํ™• ์งํ›„ ๊ฐ€๊ณต๋˜์–ด ๊ฐ“ ์ˆ˜ํ™•ํ•œ ๋†์‚ฐ๋ฌผ์˜ ์‹ ์„ ๋„๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The short answer is, yes, you can use canned beans. The truth, though, is that they didn't compare to the batches made with beans that had been cooked from driedรขย€ย”the flavor wasn't as earthy or layered. With such a huge quantity of great refried beans to eat, I scraped the canned batch into the garbage.", "ko": "๊ฐ„๋‹จํžˆ ๋งํ•ด์„œ, ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ ์ฝฉ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋Œ€๋‹ต์€ '์˜ˆ'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ง„์‹ค์€ ๋ง๋ฆฐ ์ฝฉ์œผ๋กœ ๋“์ธ ์ฝฉ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“  ๋ฐฐ์น˜์— ๋น„ํ•ด ๋ง›์ด ๋•…์ฝฉ ๋ง›์ด๋‚˜ ์ธต์ธต์ด ์Œ“์ด์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋จน์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๋ ˆํ”„๋ผ์ด๋“œ ์ฝฉ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์•„์„œ ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ์„ ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐํ†ต์— ๋ฒ„๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Blended vegetable juice cocktail has more than 65 milligrams of vitamin C in an 8-ounce serving. If you love tomato juice, you'll get lots of vitamin C from your morning beverage, as 8 ounces of tomato juice provides nearly 45 milligrams of the beneficial vitamin. You'll also get vitamin C from carrot juice, roughly 20 milligrams per 8 ounces.", "ko": "๋ธ”๋ Œ๋””๋“œ ์•ผ์ฑ„ ์ฃผ์Šค ์นตํ…Œ์ผ์—๋Š” 8์˜จ์Šค 1์ธ๋ถ„์— 65๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๊ทธ๋žจ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ C๊ฐ€ ํ•จ์œ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ† ๋งˆํ†  ์ฃผ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ํ† ๋งˆํ†  ์ฃผ์Šค 8์˜จ์Šค์—์„œ ๊ฑฐ์˜ 45๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๊ทธ๋žจ์˜ ์œ ์ตํ•œ ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ C๋ฅผ ์„ญ์ทจํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์•„์นจ ์Œ๋ฃŒ์—์„œ ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ C๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ์„ญ์ทจํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น๊ทผ ์ฃผ์Šค์—์„œ๋„ 8์˜จ์Šค๋‹น ์•ฝ 20๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๊ทธ๋žจ์˜ ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ C๋ฅผ ์„ญ์ทจํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Frozen and canned vegetables are often processed shortly after they are picked, so that nutrient losses would not occur during shipping, on the grocer's shelf, or in your home. Frozen vegetables actually retain a high proportion of their original nutrients.", "ko": "๋ƒ‰๋™ ๋ฐ ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ ์•ผ์ฑ„๋Š” ์ˆ˜ํ™• ์งํ›„ ๊ฐ€๊ณต๋˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ฐฐ์†ก, ์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ์  ์ง„์—ด๋Œ€, ๊ฐ€์ •์—์„œ ์˜์–‘์†Œ ์†์‹ค์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ƒ‰๋™ ์•ผ์ฑ„๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค ์›๋ž˜์˜ ์˜์–‘์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ƒ๋‹น ๋ถ€๋ถ„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Can fruits and vegetables picked from your garden ... Follow these guidelines to ensure that your canned foods retain ... Seaside villa & private heated pool ,A/c ... 1.4 kms to Peniscola and all can be Heated as required ... you additional guidance to ensure you ... Compression molding is a method of molding in which the molding material, generally preheated, is first placed in an open, heated mold cavity.", "ko": "์ •์›์—์„œ ๋”ฐ ์˜จ ๊ณผ์ผ๊ณผ ์ฑ„์†Œ๋Š” ... ๋‹ค์Œ ์ง€์นจ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ ์‹ํ’ˆ์ด ์œ ์ง€๋˜๋„๋ก ...ํ•ด๋ณ€ ๋ณ„์žฅ & ๊ฐœ์ธ ๊ฐ€์˜จ ์ˆ˜์˜์žฅ, ์—์–ด์ปจ ... ํŽ˜๋‹ˆ์Šค์ฝœ๋ผ๊นŒ์ง€ 1.4km, ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•„์š”์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฐ€์—ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ ... ๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์ง€์นจ์„ ๋ณด์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ... ์••์ถ• ์„ฑํ˜•์€ ์„ฑํ˜• ์žฌ๋ฃŒ(์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์—ด)๋ฅผ ๋จผ์ € ์—ด๋ฆฐ ๊ฐ€์—ด ๋ชฐ๋“œ ์บ๋น„ํ‹ฐ์— ๋ฐฐ์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์„ฑํ˜• ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Canned vegetables will last for three to four days once they are opened. Do not keep them in the can, transfer them to a covered bowl, and put them in the refrigerator. 2 people found this useful.", "ko": "ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ ์•ผ์ฑ„๋Š” ๊ฐœ๋ด‰ ํ›„ 3~4์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ์œ ํ†ต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ์— ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง๊ณ  ์ปค๋ฒ„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฆ‡์— ์˜ฎ๊ฒจ ๋‹ด์•„ ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์— ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. 2๋ช…์ด ์ด ๋„์›€์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "VEGETABLE JUICE** = 1/2 cup. *Recommended daily goal based on 2,000 calorie/day eating pattern. ** Fruit and vegetable juice can be part of a healthy diet. One serving of 100 percent juice can fulfill one of your recommended daily servings of fruits and vegetables, but watch for calories and added sugars or sodium. Choose 100 percent juice (or 100 percent juice and water) instead of sweetened juice or juice drinks. heart.org/gettinghealthy.", "ko": "์•ผ์ฑ„ ์ฃผ์Šค** = 1/2 ์ปต. *1์ผ 2,000์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ ์„ญ์ทจ ํŒจํ„ด์— ๊ทผ๊ฑฐํ•œ ์ผ์ผ ๊ถŒ์žฅ๋Ÿ‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ** ๊ณผ์ผ ๋ฐ ์ฑ„์†Œ ์ฃผ์Šค๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์‹๋‹จ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 100% ์ฃผ์Šค์˜ 1์ธ๋ถ„์€ ๋งค์ผ ๊ถŒ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ผ ๋ฐ ์ฑ„์†Œ ์„ญ์ทจ๋Ÿ‰ ์ค‘ 1์ธ๋ถ„์„ ์ถฉ์กฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ์™€ ์ฒจ๊ฐ€๋‹น ๋˜๋Š” ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ์„ ์ฃผ์˜ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋‹จ๋ง›์ด ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ„ ์ฃผ์Šค๋‚˜ ์ฃผ์Šค ์Œ๋ฃŒ ๋Œ€์‹  100% ์ฃผ์Šค(๋˜๋Š” 100% ์ฃผ์Šค์™€ ๋ฌผ)๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•˜์„ธ์š”. heart.org/gettinghealthy." }, { "en": "Vegetable soup. Stick to fresh, low calories and low sodium kind. You can use fresh or frozen vegetables to make it. For fast, easy and health home made soup, you can use this product along with fresh or frozen vegetables. Home made chicken soup is also a good option during this detox diet. Green tea.", "ko": "์•ผ์ฑ„ ์ˆ˜ํ”„. ์‹ ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ €์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ, ์ €๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ ์ข…๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ๊ณ ์ง‘ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ์•ผ์ฑ„๋‚˜ ๋ƒ‰๋™ ์•ผ์ฑ„๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์‰ฝ๊ณ  ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ํ™ˆ ๋ฉ”์ด๋“œ ์ˆ˜ํ”„๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๋ ค๋ฉด ์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ์•ผ์ฑ„๋‚˜ ๋ƒ‰๋™ ์•ผ์ฑ„์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ด ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™ˆ ๋ฉ”์ด๋“œ ์น˜ํ‚จ ์ˆ˜ํ”„๋„ ์ด ํ•ด๋… ๋‹ค์ด์–ดํŠธ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ข‹์€ ์„ ํƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…น์ฐจ." }, { "en": "Fresh Vegetable and Fruit Juice. You will find that when you make fresh juice a daily part of your diet, you will have increased energy, a glowing complexion, strengthened immune system, stronger bones and a reduced risk of disease. It is recommended that you drink at least 16 ounces of freshly squeezed juice each day.", "ko": "์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ์•ผ์ฑ„ ๋ฐ ๊ณผ์ผ ์ฃผ์Šค. ์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ์ฃผ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋งค์ผ ์‹๋‹จ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์•ˆ์ƒ‰์ด ํ™˜ํ•ด์ง€๋ฉฐ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์ฒด๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ•ํ™”๋˜๊ณ  ๋ผˆ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ•ํ™”๋˜๊ณ  ์งˆ๋ณ‘ ์œ„ํ—˜์ด ๊ฐ์†Œํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค์ผ 16์˜จ์Šค ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ์ฃผ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์‹œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Tomato Juice (with Salt Added, Canned) Red Tomatoes (In Tomato Juice, Canned) Tomato Juice (Without Salt Added, Canned) Beef Broth and Tomato Juice (Canned) Low Sodium Tomato Juice : view more results", "ko": "์†Œ๊ธˆ ์ฒจ๊ฐ€ ํ† ๋งˆํ†  ์ฃผ์Šค(ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ) ์ ์ƒ‰ ํ† ๋งˆํ† (ํ† ๋งˆํ†  ์ฃผ์Šค, ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ) ์†Œ๊ธˆ ์ฒจ๊ฐ€ ํ† ๋งˆํ†  ์ฃผ์Šค(ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ) ์†Œ๊ณ ๊ธฐ ์œก์ˆ˜ ๋ฐ ํ† ๋งˆํ†  ์ฃผ์Šค(ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ) ์ €์—ผ ํ† ๋งˆํ†  ์ฃผ์Šค : ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ๋ณด๊ธฐ" }, { "en": "Thus fresh nutrients. Your body absorbs the juice within 20 minutes. Juicing vegetables gives you all the good enzymes, minerals, vitamins, co-factors, chlorophyll, anti-oxidants, phytonutrients and all other nutrients your body craves. You can't think of a better way to energize and alkalize your body naturally.", "ko": "๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ์˜์–‘์†Œ. ๋ชธ์€ 20๋ถ„ ์ด๋‚ด์— ์ฃผ์Šค๋ฅผ ํก์ˆ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฑ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์Šคํ™”ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ข‹์€ ํšจ์†Œ, ๋ฏธ๋„ค๋ž„, ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ, ๊ณต์ด‰์ธ์ž, ์—ฝ๋ก์†Œ, ํ•ญ์‚ฐํ™”์ œ, ์‹๋ฌผ์„ฑ ์˜์–‘์†Œ์™€ ์‹ ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐˆ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์˜์–‘์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์„ญ์ทจํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์—ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ชธ์„ ํ™œ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์•Œ์นผ๋ฆฌ์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The nutrient content of canned and frozen fruits and vegetables is comparable to fresh and, in some cases, it may be higher than fresh. Produce to be canned or frozen is processed immediately after harvesting, so nutrient losses after picking are minimal.", "ko": "ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ๊ณผ ๋ƒ‰๋™ ๊ณผ์ผ๊ณผ ์ฑ„์†Œ์˜ ์˜์–‘์†Œ ํ•จ๋Ÿ‰์€ ์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ๊ณผ์ผ๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ๋Š” ์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋†’์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ƒ‰๋™ ๊ณผ์ผ ๋ฐ ์ฑ„์†Œ๋Š” ์ˆ˜ํ™• ์งํ›„์— ๊ฐ€๊ณต๋˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ˆ˜ํ™• ํ›„ ์˜์–‘์†Œ ์†์‹ค์€ ์ตœ์†Œํ™”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Our tomato juice is the easy, tasty way to give your family a full dayรขย€ย™s serving of vegetables. Fat free and made with tomatoes picked at the peak of ripeness. Ingredients. Water, Tomato Concentrate, Salt, Citric Acid, Ascorbic Acid (Vitamin C).", "ko": "์ €ํฌ์˜ ํ† ๋งˆํ†  ์ฃผ์Šค๋Š” ๊ฐ€์กฑ์—๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ข…์ผ ์ฑ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ์‰ฝ๊ณ  ๋ง›์žˆ๊ฒŒ ์„ญ์ทจํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹ํ’ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด ์—†๊ณ  ์ž˜ ์ต์€ ์ƒํƒœ์—์„œ ์ˆ˜ํ™•ํ•œ ํ† ๋งˆํ† ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žฌ๋ฃŒ. ๋ฌผ, ํ† ๋งˆํ†  ๋†์ถ•์•ก, ์†Œ๊ธˆ, ๊ตฌ์—ฐ์‚ฐ, ์•„์Šค์ฝ”๋ฅด๋ธŒ์‚ฐ(๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ C)." }, { "en": "1 Use low-acid canned foods within 8-12 months. 2 Use high-acid foods within 12 to 18 months. Foods stored longer will be safe to eat if the cans show no signs of spoilage or damage but may deteriorate in color, flavor and nutritive value. Canned fruit juices can be stored up to 3 years.", "ko": "1 ์ €์‚ฐ๋„ ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ ์‹ํ’ˆ์€ 8~12๊ฐœ์›” ์ด๋‚ด์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๊ณ ์‚ฐ์„ฑ ์‹ํ’ˆ์€ 12~18๊ฐœ์›” ์ด๋‚ด์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋ณด๊ด€ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ด ๋” ๊ธด ์‹ํ’ˆ์€ ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ์— ๋ถ€ํŒจ ๋˜๋Š” ์†์ƒ ์ง•ํ›„๊ฐ€ ์—†์„ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋จน์–ด๋„ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ƒ‰์ƒ, ๋ง› ๋ฐ ์˜์–‘๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ €ํ•˜๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ ๊ณผ์ผ ์ฃผ์Šค๋Š” ์ตœ๋Œ€ 3๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Why do we add lemon juice or citric acid when canning tomatoes? Answer - Tomatoes were once considered an acid food that could be safely canned in a boiling-water canner. However, because of the potential for botulism when some newer, less acidic tomato varieties are canned, certain precautions must now be taken. Add 1 tablespoon bottled lemon juice to pints and 2 tablespoons bottled lemon juice to quarts of tomatoes. Or add one-fourth teaspoon crystalline citric acid to pints and one-half teaspoon crystalline citric acid to quarts of tomatoes. Acid can be added directly to jars before filling. Four tablespoons of 5 percent acidity vinegar per quart may be used instead of lemon juice or citric acid, however, it may cause undesirable flavor changes. Add sugar to offset acid taste if desired.", "ko": "ํ† ๋งˆํ† ๋ฅผ ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผํ•  ๋•Œ ์™œ ๋ ˆ๋ชฌ ์ฃผ์Šค๋‚˜ ๊ตฌ์—ฐ์‚ฐ์„ ์ฒจ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? ๋‹ต๋ณ€ - ํ† ๋งˆํ† ๋Š” ํ•œ๋•Œ ๋“๋Š” ๋ฌผ ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ์— ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฐ์„ฑ ์‹ํ’ˆ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์‹ ์ข…, ์‚ฐ๋„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ์€ ํ† ๋งˆํ†  ํ’ˆ์ข…์„ ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ณดํˆด๋ฆฌ๋ˆ”์ฆ์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜์ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด์ œ ํŠน์ • ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ† ๋งˆํ†  1ํŒŒ์ธํŠธ์—๋Š” ๋ณ‘์— ๋‹ด๊ธด ๋ ˆ๋ชฌ ์ฃผ์Šค 1ํฐ์ˆ ์„, ํ† ๋งˆํ†  1์ฟผํŠธ์—๋Š” ๋ณ‘์— ๋‹ด๊ธด ๋ ˆ๋ชฌ ์ฃผ์Šค 2ํฐ์ˆ ์„ ์ฒจ๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ํ† ๋งˆํ†  1ํŒŒ์ธํŠธ์—๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ˜• ๊ตฌ์—ฐ์‚ฐ 1/4ํ‹ฐ์Šคํ‘ผ, ํ† ๋งˆํ†  1์ฟผํŠธ์—๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ˜• ๊ตฌ์—ฐ์‚ฐ 1/2ํ‹ฐ์Šคํ‘ผ์„ ์ฒจ๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ์„ ์ฑ„์šฐ๊ธฐ ์ „์— ํ•ญ์•„๋ฆฌ์— ์ง์ ‘ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ ˆ๋ชฌ ์ฃผ์Šค ๋˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ์—ฐ์‚ฐ ๋Œ€์‹  1์ฟผํŠธ ๋‹น 5% ์‚ฐ๋„ ์‹์ดˆ 4ํฐ์ˆ ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ํ’๋ฏธ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์‚ฐ๋ง›์„ ์ƒ์‡„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„คํƒ•์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”." } ]
{ "en": "savanna average temperature", "ko": "์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธฐ์˜จ" }
[ { "en": "Average Annual Temperature. The African savanna has a relatively moderate temperature with it not going over 86ร‚ยฐ F and not going under 68ร‚ยฐ F. During the winter (which can pretty much be classified as the dry season) the temperature will range from about 68ร‚ยฐ F - 78ร‚ยฐ F (or 20ร‚ยฐ C - 25ร‚ยฐ C).", "ko": "์—ฐํ‰๊ท  ๊ธฐ์˜จ. ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋Š” 86ยฐF๋ฅผ ๋„˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  68ยฐF๋ฅผ ๋„˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋น„๊ต์  ์˜จํ™”ํ•œ ์˜จ๋„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒจ์šธ(๊ฑด๊ธฐ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)์—๋Š” ๊ธฐ์˜จ์ด ์•ฝ 68ยฐF ~ 78ยฐF(๋˜๋Š” 20ยฐC ~ 25ยฐC) ๋ฒ”์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Climate & Temperature > Dominican Republic Climate Climate, Average Weather of Dominican Republic Of the land area, 100% has a tropical wet and dry/ savanna climate (Aw). Of the population, 100% live in a tropical wet and dry/ savanna climate (Aw).", "ko": "๊ธฐํ›„ & ๊ธฐ์˜จ > ๋„๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ์นด ๊ณตํ™”๊ตญ ๊ธฐํ›„ ๊ธฐํ›„, ๋„๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ์นด ๊ณตํ™”๊ตญ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธฐ์ƒ ๋„๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ์นด ๊ณตํ™”๊ตญ์˜ ํ† ์ง€ ๋ฉด์  ์ค‘ 100%๊ฐ€ ์—ด๋Œ€ ์Šต์œค ๋ฐ ๊ฑด์กฐ/์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜ ๊ธฐํ›„(Aw)๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ์˜ 100%๊ฐ€ ์—ด๋Œ€ ์Šต์œค ๋ฐ ๊ฑด์กฐ/์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜ ๊ธฐํ›„(Aw)์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Plants Animals Climate Australian Tropical Savanna African Savanna A savanna is a rolling grassland scattered with shrubs and isolated trees, which can be found between a tropical rainforest and desert biome. Not enough rain falls on a savanna to support forests.Savannas are also known as tropical grasslands. They are found in a wide band on either side of the equator on the edges of tropical rainforests. Savannas have warm temperature year round.There are actually two very different seasons in a savanna; a very long dry season (winter), and a very wet season (summer).lants Animals Climate Australian Tropical Savanna African Savanna A savanna is a rolling grassland scattered with shrubs and isolated trees, which can be found between a tropical rainforest and desert biome. Not enough rain falls on a savanna to support forests.", "ko": "์‹๋ฌผ ๋™๋ฌผ ๊ธฐํ›„ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ์—ด๋Œ€ ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜ ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ด๋Œ€ ์—ด๋Œ€ ์šฐ๋ฆผ๊ณผ ์‚ฌ๋ง‰ ์ƒ๋ฌผ ์ง€๋Œ€ ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ด€๋ชฉ๊ณผ ๊ณ ๋ฆฝ๋œ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ํฉ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋ถˆ๊ตฌ๋ถˆํ•œ ์ดˆ์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜์—๋Š” ์ˆฒ์„ ์ง€ํƒฑํ•  ๋งŒํผ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ด๋Œ€ ์ดˆ์›์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ด๋Œ€ ์šฐ๋ฆผ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ์ ๋„ ์–‘์ชฝ์— ๋„“์€ ๋ ๋กœ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ ๋…„ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ๊ธฐ์˜จ์„ ๋ณด์ด๋ฉฐ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๊ธด ๊ฑด๊ธฐ(๊ฒจ์šธ)์™€ ๋งค์šฐ ์šฐ๊ธฐ๋Š”(์—ฌ๋ฆ„) ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณ„์ ˆ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์‹๋ฌผ ๋™๋ฌผ ๊ธฐํ›„ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ์—ด๋Œ€ ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜ ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ด๋Œ€ ์—ด๋Œ€ ์šฐ๋ฆผ๊ณผ ์‚ฌ๋ง‰ ์ƒ๋ฌผ ์ง€๋Œ€ ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ด€๋ชฉ๊ณผ ๊ณ ๋ฆฝ๋œ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ํฉ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋ถˆ๊ตฌ๋ถˆํ•œ ์ดˆ์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜์—๋Š” ์ˆฒ์„ ์ง€ํƒฑํ•  ๋งŒํผ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Annual Rainfall. Nearly all of the precipitation in the African Savanna occurs during the wet season. During the wet season, which stretches from May to November, the savanna receives a total of around 100 inches of rain or about 20 inches per month (254 cm per dry season and 50.8 per month). During the dry season, there is a total of around only 4 inches throughout the entire season (or 10.16 cm).", "ko": "์—ฐํ‰๊ท  ๊ฐ•์ˆ˜๋Ÿ‰. ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜์˜ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฐ•์ˆ˜๋Ÿ‰์€ ์šฐ๊ธฐ์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 5์›”๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 11์›”๊นŒ์ง€ ์ด์–ด์ง€๋Š” ์šฐ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ์ด ์•ฝ 100์ธ์น˜์˜ ๋น„๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(๊ฑด๊ธฐ์—๋Š” 254cm, ์›” ํ‰๊ท  50.8cm). ๊ฑด๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์ „์ฒด ์‹œ์ฆŒ ๋™์•ˆ ์•ฝ 4์ธ์น˜(๋˜๋Š” 10.16cm)๋งŒ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Annual precipitation is 10-30 inches. The Savanna is a tropical grassland in Africa. This grassland has a very hot, wet season when warm, moist air from the equator moves in. This is followed by a cooler dry season that can last for 8 months or more.", "ko": "์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ๊ฐ•์ˆ˜๋Ÿ‰์€ 10~30์ธ์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋Š” ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด์˜ ์—ด๋Œ€ ์ดˆ์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ดˆ์›์€ ์ ๋„์—์„œ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๊ณ  ์Šตํ•œ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์œ ์ž…๋˜๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋”์šด ์Šตํ•œ ๊ณ„์ ˆ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์–ด์„œ 8๊ฐœ์›” ์ด์ƒ ์ง€์†๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋”์šด ๊ฑด๊ธฐ ๊ณ„์ ˆ์ด ์ด์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Plants Animals Climate Australian Tropical Savanna African Savanna A savanna is a rolling grassland scattered with shrubs and isolated trees, which can be found between a tropical rainforest and desert biome.Not enough rain falls on a savanna to support forests.here are actually two very different seasons in a savanna; a very long dry season (winter), and a very wet season (summer). In the dry season only an average of about 4 inches of rain falls. Between December and February no rain will fall at all. Oddly enough, it is actually a little cooler during this dry season.", "ko": "์‹๋ฌผ ๋™๋ฌผ ๊ธฐํ›„ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ์—ด๋Œ€ ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜ ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ด๋Œ€ ์šฐ๋ฆผ๊ณผ ์‚ฌ๋ง‰ ์ƒ๋ฌผ๊ตฐ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์ž๋ผ๋Š” ๊ด€๋ชฉ๊ณผ ๊ณ ๋ฆฝ๋œ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ํฉ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋ถˆ๊ตฌ๋ถˆํ•œ ์ดˆ์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜์—๋Š” ์ˆฒ์„ ์ง€ํƒฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜์—๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ณ„์ ˆ, ์ฆ‰ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ธด ๊ฑด๊ธฐ(๊ฒจ์šธ)์™€ ๋งค์šฐ ์šฐ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ณ„์ ˆ(์—ฌ๋ฆ„)์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑด๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  ์•ฝ 4์ธ์น˜์˜ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 12์›”๊ณผ 2์›” ์‚ฌ์ด์—๋Š” ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์ „ํ˜€ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ƒํ•˜๊ฒŒ๋„ ์ด ๊ฑด๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์‹œ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The temperate grassland has hot summers and freezing cold winters. Savanna Grassland ClimateTropical Savanna climates have a monthly mean temp. of 81 (degrees) farenheit. Annual rainfall is from twenty to fifty inches per year. One form of savanna climate features distinct wet and dry seasons.he temperate grassland has hot summers and freezing cold winters. Savanna Grassland ClimateTropical Savanna climates have a monthly mean temp. of 81 (degrees) farenheit. Annual rainfall is from twenty to fifty inches per year. One form of savanna climate features distinct wet and dry seasons.", "ko": "์˜จ๋Œ€ ์ดˆ์›์€ ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์€ ๋ฅ๊ณ  ๊ฒจ์šธ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ถ”์šด ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜ ์ดˆ์› ๊ธฐํ›„์—ด๋Œ€ ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜ ๊ธฐํ›„๋Š” ์›” ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธฐ์˜จ์ด 81(ํ™”์”จ)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ๊ฐ•์ˆ˜๋Ÿ‰์€ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 20~50์ธ์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜ ๊ธฐํ›„์˜ ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋Š” ์Šตํ•œ ๊ณ„์ ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฑด์กฐํ•œ ๊ณ„์ ˆ์ด ๋šœ๋ ทํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์˜จ๋Œ€ ์ดˆ์›์€ ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์€ ๋ฅ๊ณ  ๊ฒจ์šธ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ถ”์šด ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜ ์ดˆ์› ๊ธฐํ›„์—ด๋Œ€ ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜ ๊ธฐํ›„๋Š” ์›” ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธฐ์˜จ์ด 81(ํ™”์”จ)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ๊ฐ•์ˆ˜๋Ÿ‰์€ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 20~50์ธ์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜ ๊ธฐํ›„์˜ ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋Š” ์Šตํ•œ ๊ณ„์ ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฑด์กฐํ•œ ๊ณ„์ ˆ์ด ๋šœ๋ ทํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "During the wet season, which stretches from May to November, the savanna receives a total of around 100 inches of rain or about 20 inches per month (254 cm per dry season and 50.8 per month). During the dry season, there is a total of around only 4 inches throughout the entire season (or 10.16 cm).", "ko": "5์›”๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 11์›”๊นŒ์ง€ ์ด์–ด์ง€๋Š” ์šฐ๊ธฐ์— ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด ์•ฝ 100์ธ์น˜(๊ฑด๊ธฐ์—๋Š” 254cm, ์›”ํ‰๊ท  50.8cm)์˜ ๋น„๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑด๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์ „์ฒด ์‹œ์ฆŒ์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ์ด ์•ฝ 4์ธ์น˜(๋˜๋Š” 10.16cm)์˜ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "During the wet season, which stretches from May to November, the savanna receives a total of around 100 inches of rain or about 20 inches per month (254 cm per dry season and 50.8 per month).", "ko": "5์›”๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 11์›”๊นŒ์ง€ ์ด์–ด์ง€๋Š” ์šฐ๊ธฐ์— ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด 100์ธ์น˜ ์ •๋„์˜ ๋น„๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "They are found in a wide band on either side of the equator on the edges of tropical rainforests. Savannas have warm temperature year round. There are actually two very different seasons in a savanna; a very long dry season (winter), and a very wet season (summer).In the dry season only an average of about 4 inches of rain falls. Between December and February no rain will fall at all. Oddly enough, it is actually a little cooler during this dry season.lants Animals Climate Australian Tropical Savanna African Savanna A savanna is a rolling grassland scattered with shrubs and isolated trees, which can be found between a tropical rainforest and desert biome. Not enough rain falls on a savanna to support forests.", "ko": "์—ด๋Œ€ ์šฐ๋ฆผ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ ๋„ ์–‘์ชฝ์— ๋„“์€ ๋ฐด๋“œ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ๋…„ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ๊ธฐ์˜จ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜์—๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ธด ๊ฑด๊ธฐ(๊ฒจ์šธ)์™€ ๋งค์šฐ ์Šต๊ธฐ(์—ฌ๋ฆ„)์˜ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณ„์ ˆ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑด๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  ์•ฝ 4์ธ์น˜์˜ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 12์›”์—์„œ 2์›” ์‚ฌ์ด์—๋Š” ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์ „ํ˜€ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ƒํ•˜๊ฒŒ๋„ ์ด ๊ฑด๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋” ์‹œ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ด๋Œ€ ์šฐ๋ฆผ๊ณผ ์‚ฌ๋ง‰ ์ƒ๋ฌผ ๊ตฐ๊ณ„ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ๊ด€๋ชฉ๊ณผ ๊ณ ๋ฆฝ๋œ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ํฉ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋ถˆ๊ตฌ๋ถˆํ•œ ์ดˆ์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜์—๋Š” ์ˆฒ์„ ์ง€ํƒฑํ•  ๋งŒํผ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The savanna climate varies according to the season. In the dry season temperatures can be either extremely hot or cool. In the wet season temperatures are warm.", "ko": "์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜ ๊ธฐํ›„๋Š” ๊ณ„์ ˆ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑด๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๊ธฐ์˜จ์ด ๊ทน๋„๋กœ ๋”์šฐ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์„œ๋Š˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Savannas are always found in warm or hot climates where the annual rainfall is from about 50.8 to 127 cm (20-50 inches) per year. It is crucial that the rainfall is concentrated in six or eight months of the year, followed by a long period of drought when fires can occur.", "ko": "์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ๊ฐ•์ˆ˜๋Ÿ‰์ด ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์•ฝ 50.8~127cm(20~50์ธ์น˜)์ธ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋”์šด ๊ธฐํ›„์—์„œ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ ๋…„ ์ค‘ 6~8๊ฐœ์›”์— ๊ฐ•์šฐ๋Ÿ‰์ด ์ง‘์ค‘๋˜๊ณ  ์žฅ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ฐ€๋ญ„์ด ์ง€์†๋˜์–ด ํ™”์žฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Frequent fires and large grazing mammals kill seedlings, thus keeping the density of trees and shrubs low. Savannas receive an average annual rainfall of 76.2-101.6 cm (30-40 inches). However, certain savannas can receive as little as 15.24 cm (6 inches) or as much as 25.4 cm (10 inches) of rain a year.", "ko": "ํ”ํ•œ ํ™”์žฌ์™€ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ชฉ ์•ผ์ƒ๋™๋ฌผ์ด ๋ฌ˜๋ชฉ์„ ์ฃฝ์ด๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋ฌด์™€ ๊ด€๋ชฉ์˜ ๋ฐ€๋„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ์•„์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ฐํ‰๊ท  ๊ฐ•์ˆ˜๋Ÿ‰์ด 76.2~101.6cm(30~40์ธ์น˜)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ํŠน์ • ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ ๋…„์— 15.24cm(6์ธ์น˜)์—์„œ 25.4cm(10์ธ์น˜)๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ๋น„๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Tropical Savannas. Introduction: Tropical savannas or grasslands are associated with the tropical wet and dry climate type (Koeppenรขย€ย™s Aw), but they are not generally considered to be a climatic climax.limate: A tropical wet and dry climate predominates in areas covered by savanna growth. Mean monthly temperatures are at or above 64ร‚ยฐ F and annual precipitation averages between 30 and 50 inches.", "ko": "์—ด๋Œ€ ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜. ์†Œ๊ฐœ: ์—ด๋Œ€ ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜ ๋˜๋Š” ์ดˆ์›์€ ์—ด๋Œ€ ์Šตํ•œ ๊ฑด์กฐ ๊ธฐํ›„ ์œ ํ˜•(Koeppen์˜ Aw)๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐํ›„ ์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐํ›„: ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜ ์„ฑ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฎ์ธ ์ง€์—ญ์—๋Š” ์—ด๋Œ€ ์Šตํ•œ ๊ฑด์กฐ ๊ธฐํ›„๊ฐ€ ์šฐ์„ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›”ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ 64ยฐF ์ด์ƒ์ด๊ณ  ์—ฐ๊ฐ•์ˆ˜๋Ÿ‰์€ ํ‰๊ท  30~50์ธ์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A savanna is a rolling grassland scattered with shrubs and isolated trees, which can be found between a tropical rainforest and desert biome. Not enough rain falls on a savanna to support forests. Savannas are also known as tropical grasslands. They are found in a wide band on either side of the equator on the edges of tropical rainforests. Savannas have warm temperature year round. There are actually two very different seasons in a savanna; a very long dry season (winter), and a very wet season (summer). In the dry season only an average of about 4 inches of rain falls. Between December and February no rain will fall at all. Oddly enough, it is actually a little cooler during this dry season.", "ko": "์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ด๋Œ€ ์šฐ๋ฆผ๊ณผ ์‚ฌ๋ง‰ ์ƒ๋ฌผ ๊ตฐ๊ณ„ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ด€๋ชฉ๊ณผ ๊ณ ๋ฆฝ๋œ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋กœ ํฉ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋ถˆ๊ตฌ๋ถˆํ•œ ์ดˆ์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜์—๋Š” ์ˆฒ์„ ์ง€ํƒฑํ•  ๋งŒํผ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ด๋Œ€ ์ดˆ์›์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ด๋Œ€ ์šฐ๋ฆผ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ์ ๋„ ์–‘์ชฝ์— ๋„“๊ฒŒ ๋ถ„ํฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ ๋…„ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ๊ธฐ์˜จ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜์—๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๊ธด ๊ฑด๊ธฐ(๊ฒจ์šธ)์™€ ๋งค์šฐ ์Šตํ•œ ๊ณ„์ ˆ(์—ฌ๋ฆ„)์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑด๊ธฐ๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  ์•ฝ 4์ธ์น˜์˜ ๋น„๋งŒ ๋‚ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 12์›”์—์„œ 2์›” ์‚ฌ์ด์—๋Š” ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์ „ํ˜€ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ƒํ•˜๊ฒŒ๋„ ๊ฑด๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๊ธฐ์˜จ์ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋” ๋‚ฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The tropical savannas region lies in a tropical climatic zone (Bureau of Meteorology 1989) where temperatures are warm throughout the year and there are two distinct seasons: the 'wet' and the 'dry'. The 'wet' season lasts from approximately November through to April.", "ko": "์—ด๋Œ€ ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜ ์ง€์—ญ์€ ์ผ ๋…„ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ๊ธฐ์˜จ์ด ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๊ณ  '์Šตํ•œ' ๊ณ„์ ˆ๊ณผ '๊ฑด์กฐํ•œ' ๊ณ„์ ˆ์˜ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ณ„์ ˆ์ด ๋šœ๋ ทํ•œ ์—ด๋Œ€ ๊ธฐํ›„ ์ง€๋Œ€(Bureau of Meteorology 1989)์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '์Šตํ•œ' ๊ณ„์ ˆ์€ ์•ฝ 11์›”๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 4์›”๊นŒ์ง€ ์ง€์†๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Savannas receive an average annual rainfall of 76.2-101.6 cm (30-40 inches). However, certain savannas can receive as little as 15.24 cm (6 inches) or as much as 25.4 cm (10 inches) of rain a year. Savanna has both a dry and a rainy season.", "ko": "์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ฐํ‰๊ท  ๊ฐ•์ˆ˜๋Ÿ‰์ด 76.2~101.6cm(30~40์ธ์น˜)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ํŠน์ • ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋Š” 1๋…„์— 15.24cm(6์ธ์น˜)์—์„œ 25.4cm(10์ธ์น˜)๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ๊ฐ•์šฐ๋Ÿ‰์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ธฐ์™€ ์šฐ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Savannas receive an average annual rainfall of 30 to 40 inches. However in the temperate grasslands only about 20 to 35 inches. more info here: http://www.ucm รขย€ยฆ p.berkeley.edu/exhibits/biomes/grasslands.php http://environment.nationalgeographic.com/environment/habitats/grassland-profile.html.", "ko": "์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ฐํ‰๊ท  ๊ฐ•์ˆ˜๋Ÿ‰์ด 30~40์ธ์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์˜จ๋Œ€ ์ดˆ์›์—์„œ๋Š” ์•ฝ 20~35์ธ์น˜ ์ •๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”: http://www.ucm รขย€ยฆ p.berkeley.edu/exhibits/biomes/grasslands.php http://environment.nationalgeographic.com/environment/habitats/grassland-profile.html." }, { "en": "Climate, Average Weather of Guyana. 1 Of the land area, 78.9% has a tropical rainforest climate (Af), 21.1% has a tropical wet and dry/ savanna climate (Aw).limate & Temperature. 1 Of the land area, 78.9% has a tropical rainforest climate (Af), 21.1% has a tropical wet and dry/ savanna climate (Aw).", "ko": "๊ธฐํ›„, ๊ฐ€์ด์•„๋‚˜์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋‚ ์”จ. 1 ๊ตญํ†  ๋ฉด์ ์˜ 78.9%๋Š” ์—ด๋Œ€ ์šฐ๋ฆผ ๊ธฐํ›„(Af), 21.1%๋Š” ์—ด๋Œ€ ์Šตํ•œ ๊ฑด์กฐ/์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜ ๊ธฐํ›„(Aw)๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ธฐํ›„ ๋ฐ ์˜จ๋„. 1 ๊ตญํ†  ๋ฉด์ ์˜ 78.9%๋Š” ์—ด๋Œ€ ์šฐ๋ฆผ ๊ธฐํ›„(Af), 21.1%๋Š” ์—ด๋Œ€ ์Šตํ•œ ๊ฑด์กฐ/์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜ ๊ธฐํ›„(Aw)๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Climate. Australian Tropical Savanna. African Savanna. A savanna is a rolling grassland scattered with shrubs and isolated trees, which can be found between a tropical rainforest and desert biome. Not enough rain falls on a savanna to support forests. Savannas are also known as tropical grasslands. They are found in a wide band on either side of the equator on the edges of tropical rainforests. Savannas have warm temperature year round. There are actually two very different seasons in a savanna; a very long dry season (winter), and a very wet season (summer). In the dry season only an average of about 4 inches of rain falls.", "ko": "๊ธฐํ›„. ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ์—ด๋Œ€ ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜. ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜. ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ด๋Œ€ ์šฐ๋ฆผ๊ณผ ์‚ฌ๋ง‰ ์ƒ๋ฌผ๊ตฐ ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ด€๋ชฉ๊ณผ ๊ณ ๋ฆฝ๋œ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ํฉ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋ถˆ๊ตฌ๋ถˆํ•œ ์ดˆ์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜์—๋Š” ์ˆฒ์„ ์ง€ํƒฑํ•  ๋งŒํผ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ด๋Œ€ ์ดˆ์›์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ด๋Œ€ ์šฐ๋ฆผ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ์ ๋„ ์–‘์ชฝ์— ๋„“์€ ์ง€์—ญ์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋Š” ์ „๋…„๋ฌด๋”์œ„๋ฅผ ๋ ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์‹ค ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜์—๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๊ธธ๊ณ  ๊ฑด์กฐํ•œ ๊ณ„์ ˆ(๊ฒจ์šธ)๊ณผ ๋งค์šฐ ์Šตํ•œ ๊ณ„์ ˆ(์—ฌ๋ฆ„)์ด ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑด๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  ์•ฝ 4์ธ์น˜์˜ ๋น„๋งŒ ๋‚ด๋ฆด ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Savannas are also known as tropical grasslands. They are found in a wide band on either side of the equator on the edges of tropical rainforests. Savannas have warm temperature year round. There are actually two very different seasons in a savanna; a very long dry season (winter), and a very wet season (summer). In the dry season only an average of about 4 inches of rain falls. Between December and February no rain will fall at all. Oddly enough, it is actually a little cooler during this dry season.", "ko": "์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ด๋Œ€ ์ดˆ์›์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ด๋Œ€ ์šฐ๋ฆผ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ์ ๋„ ์–‘์ชฝ์— ๋„“์€ ๋ ๋กœ ๋„๋ฆฌ ํผ์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ ๋…„ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ๊ธฐ์˜จ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜์—๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋งค์šฐ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ๊ฑด๊ธฐ(๊ฒจ์šธ)์™€ ๋งค์šฐ ์Šตํ•œ ๊ณ„์ ˆ(์—ฌ๋ฆ„)์˜ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑด๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์ผ๋…„ ํ‰๊ท  4์ธ์น˜ ์ •๋„์˜ ๋น„๋งŒ ๋‚ด๋ฆด ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 12์›”๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 2์›” ์‚ฌ์ด์—๋Š” ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์ „ํ˜€ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ƒํ•˜๊ฒŒ๋„, ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ฑด๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๊ธฐ์˜จ์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๋‚ฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Savannas have warm temperature year round. There are actually two very different seasons in a savanna; a very long dry season (winter), and a very wet season (summer). In the dry season only an average of about 4 inches of rain falls. Between December and February no rain will fall at all.Oddly enough, it is actually a little cooler during this dry season.frican Savanna. A savanna is a rolling grassland scattered with shrubs and isolated trees, which can be found between a tropical rainforest and desert biome. Not enough rain falls on a savanna to support forests.", "ko": "์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ๋…„ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ๊ธฐ์˜จ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์‹ค ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜์—๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ณ„์ ˆ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค์šฐ ๊ธธ๊ณ  ๊ฑด์กฐํ•œ ๊ณ„์ ˆ(๊ฒจ์šธ)๊ณผ ๋งค์šฐ ์Šตํ•œ ๊ณ„์ ˆ(์—ฌ๋ฆ„)์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑด๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  4์ธ์น˜ ์ •๋„์˜ ๋น„๋งŒ ๋‚ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 12์›”์—์„œ 2์›” ์‚ฌ์ด์—๋Š” ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์ „ํ˜€ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ƒํ•˜๊ฒŒ๋„ ์ด ๊ฑด๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์„œ๋Š˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜. ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ด๋Œ€ ์šฐ๋ฆผ๊ณผ ์‚ฌ๋ง‰ ์ƒ๋ฌผ๊ตฐ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ด€๋ชฉ๊ณผ ๊ณ ๋ฆฝ๋œ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ํฉ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋ถˆ๊ตฌ๋ถˆํ•œ ์ดˆ์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜์—๋Š” ์ˆฒ์„ ์ง€ํƒฑํ•  ๋งŒํ•œ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Within savanna regimes in the subtropics, a wet season is seen annually during the summer, which is when most of the yearly rainfall falls. Within Mediterranean climate regimes, the wet season occurs during the winter.ix climate classifications use the term to help define the various temperature and precipitation regimes for the planet Earth. Eight months of the year within the subtropics have an average temperature at or above 10 ร‚ยฐC (50.0 ร‚ยฐF), with their coldest month averaging between 2 and 13 ร‚ยฐC (35.6 and 55.4 ร‚ยฐF).", "ko": "์•„์—ด๋Œ€ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜ ์ฒด์ œ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋งค๋…„ ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์— ์›”๋™๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ด ์‹œ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ๊ฐ•์šฐ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ๋‚ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ง€์ค‘ํ•ด์„ฑ ๊ธฐํ›„ ์ฒด์ œ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ฒจ์šธ์— ์›”๋™๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์—ฌ๋Ÿ ๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ์•„์—ด๋Œ€ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ 10 ยฐC(50.0 ยฐF) ์ด์ƒ์ด๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ถ”์šด ๋‹ฌ์€ ํ‰๊ท  2~13 ยฐC(35.6~55.4 ยฐF)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The climate for grasslands is basically dry. Precipitation usually does not exceed 100 cm per year, with a minimum near 20 cm per year. Also, grasslands tend to be in temperat รขย€ยฆ e to subtropical areas, often with cold winters and hot summers.As you can see in the diagram below, average annual temperatures range from below0 degrees C to about 20 C. The warmer end of this range would probably tend towards tropical savanna.rasslands are dry, very windy, and the temperature varies from 113 degrees Fahrenheit in the summer and -49 degrees in the winter. Usually no colder than 20 degrees in Africa.", "ko": "์ดˆ์›์˜ ๊ธฐํ›„๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑด์กฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ•์ˆ˜๋Ÿ‰์€ ๋ณดํ†ต ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 100cm๋ฅผ ๋„˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 20cm ์ •๋„์— ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์›Œ์š”. ๋˜ํ•œ ์ดˆ์›์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜จ๋Œ€์—์„œ ์•„์—ด๋Œ€ ์ง€์—ญ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๊ฒจ์šธ์€ ์ถ”์šธ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์€ ๋ฅ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์•„๋ž˜ ๋‹ค์ด์–ด๊ทธ๋žจ์—์„œ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋“ฏ์ด ์—ฐํ‰๊ท  ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ 0๋„ ์ดํ•˜์—์„œ 20๋„ ์ •๋„์— ์ด๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฒ”์œ„์˜ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ์ชฝ์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์—ด๋Œ€ ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜์— ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์›Œ์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ดˆ์›์€ ๊ฑด์กฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋ถˆ๋ฉฐ 113๋„์—์„œ ๊ฒจ์šธ์— -49๋„๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ธฐ์˜จ์ด ๋ณ€๋™์ด ์‹ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด์—์„œ๋Š” 20๋„ ์ดํ•˜๋กœ ์ถ”์›Œ์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Savannas are typically dry receiving less than 30 inches of rain on average per year. Tropical savannas may receive as much as 50 inches of rain in the wet season, but as little as 4 inches during the dry season. The dry climate combined with the extreme heat in the dry season makes savannas ripe areas for grass and brush fires. Location", "ko": "์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐํ‰๊ท  30์ธ์น˜ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์˜ ๊ฐ•์ˆ˜๋Ÿ‰์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฑด์กฐํ•œ ์ง€์—ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ด๋Œ€ ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋Š” ์šฐ๊ธฐ์— ์ตœ๋Œ€ 50์ธ์น˜์˜ ๋น„๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฑด๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์ตœ์†Œ 4์ธ์น˜์˜ ๋น„๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑด์กฐํ•œ ๊ธฐํ›„์™€ ๊ฑด๊ธฐ ๋™์•ˆ์˜ ๊ทน์‹ฌํ•œ ๋”์œ„๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋ฅผ ํ’€๊ณผ ๋ค๋ถˆ ํ™”์žฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฌ์šด ์ง€์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์น˜" }, { "en": "Savannas receive an average annual rainfall of 76.2-101.6 cm (30-40 inches). However, certain savannas can receive as little as 15.24 cm (6 inches) or as much as 25.4 cm (10 inches) of rain a year. Savanna has both a dry and a rainy season. Seasonal fires play a vital role in the savanna's biodiversity.", "ko": "์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ฐํ‰๊ท  ๊ฐ•์ˆ˜๋Ÿ‰์ด 76.2-101.6cm(30-40์ธ์น˜)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ํŠน์ • ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ ๋…„์— 15.24cm(6์ธ์น˜)์—์„œ 25.4cm(10์ธ์น˜)๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ๋น„๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ธฐ์™€ ์šฐ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ„์ ˆ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ํ™”์žฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜์˜ ์ƒ๋ฌผ ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ์— ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "NORTHERN AUSTRALIAN GRASSLANDS. The climate in the Australian grasslands is very tropical. It tends to be an average of 18C (64F) in the winter but temperatures remain well over 28C (80ร‚ยฐ F) in the summer. Australian savannas receive only 18 inches (46 centimeters) of rain a year. The summer is considered the rainy season.", "ko": "ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ๋ถ๋ถ€ ์ดˆ์›. ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ์ดˆ์›์˜ ๊ธฐํ›„๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์—ด๋Œ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒจ์šธ์—๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  18ยฐC(64ยฐF)๋กœ ์ถ”์›Œ์ง€์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์—๋Š” 28ยฐC(80ยฐF)๋ฅผ ํ›จ์”ฌ ์›ƒ๋„๋Š” ๊ธฐ์˜จ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 18์ธ์น˜(46์„ผํ‹ฐ๋ฏธํ„ฐ)์˜ ๋น„๋งŒ ๋‚ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์€ ์šฐ๊ธฐ์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The average precipitation per year in the Australian Savanna is around 20 to 40 in. In both the Australian, and the African savanna, the average precipitation in the dry season is about 4 in. The average precipitation in the Australian and the Africa savanna during the wet season is around 15 to 25 inches.", "ko": "ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜์˜ ์—ฐํ‰๊ท  ๊ฐ•์ˆ˜๋Ÿ‰์€ ์•ฝ 20~40์ธ์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜์™€ ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ฑด๊ธฐ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฐ•์ˆ˜๋Ÿ‰์€ ์•ฝ 4์ธ์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜์™€ ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜์˜ ์šฐ๊ธฐ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฐ•์ˆ˜๋Ÿ‰์€ ์•ฝ 15~25์ธ์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Climate is the most. important factor in determining a savanna. Savannas are always found in warm or hot climates where the. annual rainfall ranges from 20 to 50 inches per year. Most of the rainfall is concentrated in a six to eight. month period and is followed by a long period of drought when fires occur.", "ko": "๊ธฐํ›„๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์š”์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ๊ฐ•์ˆ˜๋Ÿ‰์ด 20~50์ธ์น˜์— ๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋”์šด ๊ธฐํ›„์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ฐ•์ˆ˜๋Ÿ‰์€ 6~8๊ฐœ์›”์— ์ง‘์ค‘๋˜๋ฉฐ ์‚ฐ๋ถˆ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธด ๊ฐ€๋ญ„์ด ์ด์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "usp mccreary videos of prison correctional officers stabbed", "ko": "๊ต๋„์†Œ ๊ต์ •๊ด€์˜ ์นผ์— ์ฐ”๋ฆฐ USP ๋งฅํฌ๋ฆฌ ๋น„๋””์˜ค" }
[ { "en": "Two correction officers at USP McCreary were stabbed on November 8, 2010. A prison spokesperson told the Associated Press that the officers were conducting routine cell searches when an inmate attacked them with a homemade prison knife known as a shank..", "ko": "McCreary ๊ต๋„์†Œ์˜ ๊ต๋„๊ด€ ๋‘ ๋ช…์ด 2010๋…„ 11์›” 8์ผ์— ์นผ์— ์ฐ”๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ต๋„์†Œ ๋Œ€๋ณ€์ธ์€ AP ํ†ต์‹ ์— ๊ต๋„๊ด€๋“ค์ด ์ผ์ƒ์ ์ธ ๊ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ˆ˜์ƒ‰์„ ํ•˜๋˜ ์ค‘ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ์ž๊ฐ€ ์‚ฐ๊ฐ„์ง€๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•ด ๊ต๋„๊ด€์„ ๊ณต๊ฒฉํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Federal public defenders have argued that John Crouse, a Salem man who was on parole for a robbery at the time, repeatedly confessed to murdering Oregon prisons director Michael Francke, telling numerous law enforcement officers as well as his own mother, brother and girlfriend that he stabbed Francke when he caught Crouse burglarizing his car on Jan. 17, 1989.", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ณต๊ณต ๋ณ€ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹œ ๊ฐ•๋„ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์„๋ฐฉ ์ค‘์ด๋˜ ์„ธ์ผ๋Ÿผ์˜ ์กด ํฌ๋กœ์šด์ด 1989๋…„ 1์›” 17์ผ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์นจ์ž…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋งˆ์ดํด ํ”„๋ž€์ผ€ ์˜ค๋ฆฌ๊ฑด ์ฃผ ๊ต๋„์†Œ ์†Œ์žฅ์„ ์ฐ”๋ €๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ๋ฒ• ์ง‘ํ–‰๊ด€๊ณผ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ, ํ˜•, ์—ฌ์ž ์นœ๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž๋ฐฑํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ฃผ์žฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Rapper Gucci Mane Kills Prison Cellmate After Man Tries to Rape Him. ATLANTA I woke up to him tryna lick the ice cream cone off my face and just blacked out Said rapper Gucci Mane to a Dekalb county judge where he is now facing charges of first degree murder.", "ko": "๋ž˜ํผ Gucci Mane์€ ๊ฐ์˜ฅ ์…€๋ฉ”์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ATLANTA I๋Š” ๊ทธ์˜ ์–ผ๊ตด์—์„œ ์•„์ด์Šคํฌ๋ฆผ ์ฝ˜์„ ํ•ฅ์œผ๋ ค๊ณ  ๊นจ์šฐ๋ ค๊ณ  ๊นจ์–ด๋‚ฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰์ด๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ž˜ํผ Gucci Mane์ด ๋””์นผ๋ธŒ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ํŒ์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ง„์‹คํ•œ 1๊ธ‰ ์‚ด์ธ ํ˜์˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "2 officers stabbed by inmates at Lanesboro Correctional Institution. Two prison staff members, a lieutenant and a sergeant, were stabbed by inmates at Lanesboro Correctional Institution in Anson County on Thursday afternoon, according to the N.C. Department of Public Safety. The officers are being treated at local hospitals.", "ko": "๋ ˆ์ธ์ฆˆ๋ฒ„๋Ÿฌ ๊ต๋„์†Œ์—์„œ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์นผ์— ์ฐ”๋ฆฐ ๊ต๋„๊ด€ 2๋ช…. ๋…ธ์Šค์บ๋กค๋ผ์ด๋‚˜ ์ฃผ ๊ณต๊ณต์•ˆ์ „๋ถ€์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋ชฉ์š”์ผ ์˜คํ›„ ์•ค์Šจ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๋ ˆ์ธ์ฆˆ๋ฒ„๋Ÿฌ ๊ต๋„์†Œ์—์„œ ๊ต๋„๊ด€ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…๊ณผ ์ƒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ์ž๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์นผ์— ์ฐ”๋ ธ๋‹ค. ๊ต๋„๊ด€๋“ค์€ ํ˜„์ง€ ๋ณ‘์›์—์„œ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pictured: The CORRECTIONS OFFICERS charged with burglarizing and looting from convenience store during Baltimore riots Tamika Cobb and Kendra Richard work as Baltimore correctional officers They were allegedly filmed looting from 7-Eleven store during April's riots Now, they have been charged with theft and burglary over video footage", "ko": "์‚ฌ์ง„: ๋ณผํ‹ฐ๋ชจ์–ด ํญ๋™ ๋‹น์‹œ ํŽธ์˜์ ์„ ์นจ์ž…ํ•ด ์•ฝํƒˆํ•œ ํ˜์˜๋กœ ๊ธฐ์†Œ๋œ ๊ต๋„๊ด€ ํƒ€๋ฏธ์นด ์ฝฅ๊ณผ ์ผ„๋“œ๋ผ ๋ฆฌ์ฒ˜๋“œ ๋ณผํ‹ฐ๋ชจ์–ด ๊ต๋„๊ด€์œผ๋กœ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋‚œ 4์›” ํญ๋™ ๋‹น์‹œ 7-Eleven ๋งค์žฅ์—์„œ ์•ฝํƒˆ ํ–‰์œ„๋ฅผ ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜์ƒ์— ์ฐํ˜”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์ด๋“ค์€ ์˜์ƒ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ ˆ๋„ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ•๋„ ํ˜์˜๋กœ ๊ธฐ์†Œ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Gadsden police said 38-year-old William Meadows suffered a gun shot wound to the head around 7 a.m. Two Etowah County men are behind bars and charged with murder for a shooting Sunday morning. Gadsden police said 38-year-old William Meadows suffered a gun shot wound to the head around 7 a.m.", "ko": "๊ฐ€๋“œ์Šจ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์€ 38์„ธ์˜ ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„ ๋ฉ”๋„์šฐ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์˜ค์ „ 7์‹œ๊ฒฝ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์— ์ด์ƒ์„ ์ž…์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฐํ˜”๋‹ค. ์—ํ† ์™€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๋‘ ๋‚จ์„ฑ์ด ์ผ์š”์ผ ์•„์นจ ์ด๊ฒฉ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์œผ๋กœ ์‚ด์ธ ํ˜์˜๋กœ ๊ตฌ๊ธˆ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€๋“œ์Šจ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์€ 38์„ธ์˜ ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„ ๋ฉ”๋„์šฐ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์˜ค์ „ 7์‹œ๊ฒฝ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์— ์ด์ƒ์„ ์ž…์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฐํ˜”๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Retired Det. K. James McCready, controversial investigator in Martin Tankleff case, dies at 68 Det. K. James McCready of the Suffolk County Police Department's Homicide Bureau, left, escorts Jerry Steuerman into Kennedy Airport on Sept. 30, 1988.", "ko": "ํ‡ด์งํ•œ K. ์ œ์ž„์Šค ๋งฅํฌ๋ฆฌ๋”” ํƒ์ •, ๋งˆํ‹ด ํƒฑํด๋ฆฌํ”„ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์˜ ๋…ผ๋ž€์˜ ์ธ๋ฌผ, 68์„ธ ์‚ฌ๋ง ์„œํฝ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ ๊ณผํ•™์ˆ˜์‚ฌ๊ตญ ์†Œ์† K. ์ œ์ž„์Šค ๋งฅํฌ๋ฆฌ๋”” ํƒ์ •์€ 1988๋…„ 9์›” 30์ผ ์ผ€๋„ค๋”” ๊ณตํ•ญ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ œ๋ฆฌ ์Šคํˆฌ์–ด๋จผ์„ ํ˜ธ์†กํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Some of the security features in this facility include security cameras, electronic detection and reinforced fencing topped with razor wire. Correctional officers in Forsyth County Detention Center are armed with mace and trained to use physical force to protect themselves and other inmates from violence.", "ko": "์ด ์‹œ์„ค์˜ ๋ณด์•ˆ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์—๋Š” ๋ณด์•ˆ ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ, ์ „์ž ๊ฐ์ง€ ์žฅ์น˜, ๋ฉด๋„์„ ์ด ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฐ ์ฒ ์กฐ๋ง์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ์‹œ์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๊ตฌ์น˜์†Œ์˜ ๊ต๋„๊ด€์€ ์ตœ๋ฃจ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ฌด๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ž์‹ ๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ์ž๋“ค์„ ํญ๋ ฅ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์  ํž˜์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ํ›ˆ๋ จ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Surveillance videos show a shoplifting suspect holding a knife to a security guard's throat, then lunging at a police officer pursuing him. The suspect, 25-year-old Jawari Porter, was fatally shot by Cincinnati police.", "ko": "๊ฐ์‹œ ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ ์˜์ƒ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋„๋‚œ ์šฉ์˜์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฝ๋น„์›์˜ ๋ชฉ์— ์นผ์„ ๋“ค๊ณ  ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์„ ํ–ฅํ•ด ๋Œ์ง„ํ•˜๋Š” ์žฅ๋ฉด์ด ๋‹ด๊ฒจ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฉ์˜์ž 25์„ธ ์ž์™€๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ๋Š” ์‹ ์‹œ๋‚ดํ‹ฐ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์˜ ์ด์— ์น˜์‚ฌํ–ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "EXCLUSIVE: Mindy McCready's boyfriend shoots himself dead at Arkansas home he shared with troubled country star. 1 David Wilson, 34, was McCready's live in boyfriend and her 'soul mate'. 2 Police told MailOnline that they were called to the scene and found the music producer had 'self-inflicted gunshot wound'.", "ko": "๋…์ : ๋ฏผ๋”” ๋งฅํฌ๋ ˆ๋””์˜ ๋‚จ์ž์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„์นธ์†Œ์ฃผ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ํŠธ๋Ÿฌ๋ธ” ์ฝ”๋ฏธ๋””์–ธ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•œ ์ง‘์—์„œ ์ง์ ‘ ์ด์„ ์˜์•„ ์‚ฌ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ๋ฐ์ด๋น„๋“œ ์œŒ์Šจ(34์„ธ)์€ ๋งฅํฌ๋ ˆ๋””์˜ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ๋‚จ์ž ์นœ๊ตฌ์ด์ž ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ '์˜ํ˜ผ์˜ ์ง'์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์€ ๋ฉ”์ผ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์— ํ˜„์žฅ์— ์ถœ๋™ํ•ด ์Œ์•… ํ”„๋กœ๋“€์„œ๊ฐ€ '์žํ•ด ์ด์ƒ'์„ ์ž…์€ ์ฑ„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "William E. Hauser and David Berkowitz Photo: Associated Press. รขย€ยœSon of Samรขย€ย David Berkowitzรขย€ย™s throat was slit with a razor blade in Attica Correctional Facility 36 years ago in an attempt at vigilante justice that remains technically unsolved.", "ko": "William E. Hauser์™€ David Berkowitz ์‚ฌ์ง„: AP ํ†ต์‹ . \"์† ์˜ค๋ธŒ ์ƒ˜\" ๋ฐ์ด๋น„๋“œ ๋ฒ„์ฝ”๋น„์ธ ๋Š” 36๋…„ ์ „ ์• ํ‹ฐ์นด ๊ต๋„์†Œ์—์„œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฏธํ•ด๊ฒฐ์ธ ์ž๊ฒฝ๋‹จ ์ •์˜๋ฅผ ์‹œ๋„ํ•œ ํ›„ ๋ฉด๋„๋‚ ๋กœ ๋ชฉ์ด ๋ฒ ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Dannemora escape isn't the only scandal faced by State Corrections officials. A Federal probe is underway into the alleged murder of an inmate by officers at Fishkill Correctional Facility. The prison guard union, NYSCOPBA, has said morale among officers is low.", "ko": "๋Œ€๋„ˆ๋ชจ๋ผ ํƒˆ์˜ฅ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์€ ์ฃผ ๊ต๋„์†Œ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ง„์ด ์ง๋ฉดํ•œ ์œ ์ผํ•œ ์Šค์บ”๋“ค๋งŒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”ผ์‹œํ‚ฌ ๊ต๋„์†Œ์—์„œ ๊ต๋„๊ด€๋“ค์ด ์ˆ˜๊ฐ์ž๋ฅผ ์‚ดํ•ดํ•œ ํ˜์˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ˆ˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ง„ํ–‰ ์ค‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ต๋„๊ด€ ๋…ธ์กฐ์ธ NYSCOPBA๋Š” ๊ต๋„๊ด€๋“ค์˜ ์‚ฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Man who slashed the throat of 'Son of Sam' murderer in prison revealed as correctional officer says it is a miracle the serial killer survived the attack. The identity of the only suspect in the prison attack which left the notorious 'Son of Sam' killer David Berkowitz with a slashed throat has finally been revealed. William E. Hauser, a 63-year-old currently serving time for beating a man to death with a rolling pin, has been identified as the likely culprit behind the attack.", "ko": "๊ต์ •๊ด€์ด ๊ต๋„์†Œ์—์„œ '์† ์˜ค๋ธŒ ์ƒ˜' ์‚ด์ธ๋ฒ”์˜ ๋ชฉ์„ ๋ฒ ๋Š” ๋‚จ์ž ๊ณต๊ฐœ, ์—ฐ์‡„ ์‚ด์ธ๋ฒ”์ด ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์—์„œ ์‚ด์•„๋‚จ์€ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ธฐ์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•…๋ช… ๋†’์€ '์† ์˜ค๋ธŒ ์ƒ˜' ์‚ด์ธ์ž ๋ฐ์ด๋น„๋“œ ๋ฒ ๋ฅด์ฝ”๋น„์ธ ์˜ ๋ชฉ์ด ๋ฒ ์ธ ๊ต๋„์†Œ ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์˜ ์œ ์ผํ•œ ์šฉ์˜์ž ์‹ ์›์„ ๋“œ๋””์–ด ๋ฐํ˜€๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ ๋กค๋งํ•€์œผ๋กœ ๋‚จ์ž๋ฅผ ๋น„ํ‹€๊ณ  ์ฃฝ์ธ ํ˜์˜๋กœ ๋ณต์—ญ ์ค‘์ธ 63์„ธ์˜ ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„ E. ํ•˜์›Œ๊ฐ€ ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์˜ ๋ฒ”์ธ์œผ๋กœ ์ง€๋ชฉ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "McVeigh was executed by lethal injection at 7:14 a.m. on June 11, 2001, at the U.S. Federal Penitentiary in Terre Haute, Indiana, the first federal prisoner to be executed by the United States federal government since Victor Feguer was executed in Iowa on March 15, 1963.", "ko": "๋งฅ๋ฒ ์ด๋Š” 2001๋…„ 6์›” 11์ผ ์˜ค์ „ 7์‹œ 14๋ถ„, ์ธ๋””์• ๋‚˜์ฃผ ํ…Œ๋ ˆํ˜ธํŠธ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ต๋„์†Œ์—์„œ ์น˜๋ช…์ ์ธ ์ฃผ์‚ฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌํ˜•์— ์ฒ˜ํ•ด์กŒ์œผ๋ฉฐ, 1963๋…„ 3์›” 15์ผ ์•„์ด์˜ค์™€์ฃผ์—์„œ ์‚ฌํ˜•์— ์ฒ˜ํ•ด์ง„ ๋น…ํ† ๋ฅด ํŽ˜๊ฑฐ ์ดํ›„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ •๋ถ€์— ์˜ํ•ด ์‚ฌํ˜•์— ์ฒ˜ํ•ด์ง„ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ์ž์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Man involved in Paul Pierce stabbing gets 30 years for trying to kill federal drug informant. By adamg on Mon, 03/14/2011 - 8:06pm. Trevor Watson, 44, was sentenced to 30 years in federal prison last week by a judge who called him a terrorist for repeatedly stabbing a man working as an informant for the Drug Enforcement Administration.", "ko": "ํด ํ”ผ์–ด์Šค ์ฐŒ๋ฅด๊ธฐ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์— ์—ฐ๋ฃจ๋œ ๋‚จ์„ฑ์ด ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๋งˆ์•ฝ ์ •๋ณด์ œ๊ณต์ž ์‚ดํ•ด ๋ฏธ์ˆ˜ ํ˜์˜๋กœ 30๋…„ํ˜•์„ ์„ ๊ณ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3์›” 14์ผ(์›”) - 8:06pm. 44์„ธ์˜ ํŠธ๋ ˆ๋ฒ„ ์™“์Šจ์€ ๋งˆ์•ฝ๋‹จ์†๊ตญ์˜ ์ •๋ณด์›์œผ๋กœ ์ผํ•˜๋˜ ๋‚จ์„ฑ์„ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฐŒ๋ฅธ ํ…Œ๋Ÿฌ๋ฆฌ์ŠคํŠธ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ํŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ํŒ๊ฒฐ๋กœ ์ง€๋‚œ์ฃผ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ต๋„์†Œ์—์„œ 30๋…„ ํ˜•์„ ์„ ๊ณ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Before he was executed in 1989, Ted Bundy confessed to raping and killing at least 28 women. He claimed, however, his victims numbered more than 100. With the help of DNA evidence not available decades ago, California investigators are now unravelling the Santa Rosa Hitchhiker Murders of 1972-73.", "ko": "1989๋…„ ์ฒ˜ํ˜•๋˜๊ธฐ ์ „, ํ…Œ๋“œ ๋ฒˆ๋””๋Š” ์ตœ์†Œ 28๋ช…์˜ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ•๊ฐ„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ดํ•ดํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ž๋ฐฑํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋Š” ํฌ์ƒ์ž๊ฐ€ 100๋ช…์ด ๋„˜๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ฃผ์žฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ช‡์‹ญ ๋…„ ์ „์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ๋˜ DNA ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋„์›€์œผ๋กœ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ˆ˜์‚ฌ๊ด€๋“ค์€ 1972๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 1973๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ ์‚ฐํƒ€๋กœ์‚ฌ ํžˆ์น˜ํ•˜์ด์ปค ์‚ด์ธ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์„ ๋ฐํ˜€๋‚˜๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "James McCord. A former CIA officer, McCord was one of the five burglars arrested at the Watergate complex on June 15, 1972. He was convicted on eight counts of conspiracy, burglary and wiretapping, spending two months in prison. In March 1973 McCord wrote a letter implicating White House officials in the cover-up.", "ko": "James McCord. ์ „์ง CIA ์š”์›์ธ McCord๋Š” 1972๋…„ 6์›” 15์ผ ์›Œํ„ฐ๊ฒŒ์ดํŠธ ๋‹จ์ง€์—์„œ ์ฒดํฌ๋œ 5๋ช…์˜ ์ ˆ๋„๋ฒ” ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์Œ๋ชจ, ์ ˆ๋„ ๋ฐ ๋„์ฒญ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ 8๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ˜์˜๋กœ ์œ ์ฃ„ ํŒ๊ฒฐ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜๊ณ  2๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ๊ฐ์˜ฅ์—์„œ ๋ณต์—ญํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1973๋…„ 3์›” McCord๋Š” ๋ฐฑ์•…๊ด€ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋“ค์˜ ์€ํ๋ฅผ ์•”์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ํŽธ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The University of Cincinnati officer indicted for murder in the fatal shooting of an unarmed motorist pleaded not guilty Thursday morning. Ray Tensing, 25, appeared briefly in Cincinnati court shackled and wearing a jail uniform. The judge told him he faces a life sentence for one count of murder and a lesser charge of one count of voluntary manslaughter รขย€ย” a second option for jurors at trial.", "ko": "๋ฌด์žฅํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์šด์ „์ž๋ฅผ ์‚ดํ•ดํ•œ ํ˜์˜๋กœ ์‚ด์ธ ํ˜์˜๋กœ ๊ธฐ์†Œ๋œ ์‹ ์‹œ๋‚ดํ‹ฐ ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ๊ด€์ด ๋ชฉ์š”์ผ ์˜ค์ „ ๋ฌด์ฃ„๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์žฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ ˆ์ด ํ…์‹ฑ์Šค(25์„ธ)๋Š” ๊ธด ์„๋ฐฉ ๋ฐ ๊ต๋„์†Œ ์ œ๋ณต์„ ์ž…๊ณ  ์‹ ์‹œ๋‚ดํ‹ฐ ๋ฒ•์›์— ์ž ๊น ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์‚ด์ธ ํ˜์˜ 1๊ฑด๊ณผ ์˜๋„์ ์ธ ๊ณผ์‹ค์น˜์‚ฌ 1๊ฑด์˜ ๊ฒฝ๋ฏธํ•œ ํ˜์˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ‰์ƒ ํ˜•์„ ์„ ๊ณ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์˜ต์…˜์€ ๋ฐฐ์‹ฌ์›๋‹จ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์žฌํŒ์—์„œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์˜ต์…˜์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "According to officials with the Department of Corrections, the altercation at the state prison on Wilmot was racially motivated. TUCSON, AZ (Tucson News Now) -. Authorities say a fight among 200 inmates at an Arizona state prison has left several inmates and officers injured.", "ko": "์‹œ์ •์ฒญ ๊ด€๊ณ„์ž๋“ค์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์œŒ๋ชป ์ฃผ๊ต๋„์†Œ์—์„œ์˜ ์ถฉ๋Œ์€ ์ธ์ข…์  ๋™๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. TUCSON, AZ (Tucson News Now) -. ์• ๋ฆฌ์กฐ๋‚˜ ์ฃผ ๊ต๋„์†Œ์—์„œ 200๋ช…์˜ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ์ž๋“ค ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์‹ธ์›€์ด ๋ฒŒ์–ด์ ธ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ์ž์™€ ๊ฒฝ๊ด€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ช…์ด ๋ถ€์ƒ์„ ์ž…์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋‹น๊ตญ์€ ๋ฐํ˜”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The author รขย€ยœWarlockรขย€ย wrote: รขย€ยœIt is being reported that rapper Bobby Shmurda was murdered in the jail where he was being held. Investigators say Bobbyรขย€ย™s cell mate Antwan Mauldin, 29, stabbed Bobby Shmurda to death with a hidden pocket knife. The story went viral on social media, and fans totally freaked out.", "ko": "์ €์ž \"์›Œ๋ก\"์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์ผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: \"๋ž˜ํผ ๋ฐ”๋น„ ์Šˆ๋จธ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ˆ˜๊ฐ ์ค‘์ด๋˜ ๊ฐ์˜ฅ์—์„œ ์‚ดํ•ด๋‹นํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ณด๋„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์‚ฌ๊ด€๋“ค์€ ๋ฐ”๋น„์˜ ๊ฐ๋ฐฉ ๋™๋ฃŒ์ธ 29์„ธ์˜ ์•คํŠธ์™„ ๋ชจ๋“ค๋ฆฐ์ด ์ˆจ๊ฒจ์ง„ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์นผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋น„ ์Šˆ๋จธ๋‹ค๋ฅผ ์ฃฝ์˜€๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์†Œ์‹์€ ์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด์— ๊ธ‰์†ํžˆ ํผ์ ธ ํŒฌ๋“ค์ด ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๊ณตํ™ฉ ์ƒํƒœ์— ๋น ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "(Phil Sandlin/AP) Former jailbird Wesley Snipes is ready to go from the clink to the silver screen. A week after being released from McKean Federal Correctional Institution in Pennsylvania, Wesley Trent UP & DOWN SILO:Snipes has a job waiting for him, according to Hollywood insiders.", "ko": "(ํ•„ ์ƒŒ๋“ค๋ฆฐ/AP) ์ „ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ์ž์˜€๋˜ ์›จ์Šฌ๋ฆฌ ์Šค๋‚˜์ž…์Šค๋Š” ๊ฐ์˜ฅ์—์„œ ์€ํ•˜์ˆ˜๋กœ ๊ฐˆ ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์˜ ๋งฅํฐ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ต๋„์†Œ์—์„œ ์ถœ์†Œํ•œ ์ง€ ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ ๋งŒ์—, ํ• ๋ฆฌ์šฐ๋“œ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋“ค์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์›จ์Šฌ๋ฆฌ ํŠธ๋ ŒํŠธ UP & DOWN SILO:์Šค๋‚˜์ž…์Šค๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Prison officials show Gov. Cuomo how convicts David Sweat and Richard Matt cut through walls and bricks to escape the Clinton Correctional Facility in upstate New York. Gov. Cuomo was shown Saturday how two convicted murderers escaped the maximum-security Clinton Correctional Facility in upstate New York.", "ko": "๊ต๋„์†Œ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ฟ ์˜ค๋ชจ ์ฃผ์ง€์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋‰ด์š•์ฃผ ๋ถ๋ถ€์˜ ํด๋ฆฐํ„ด ๊ต๋„์†Œ์—์„œ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ์ž ๋ฐ์ด๋น„๋“œ ์Šค์œ„ํŠธ์™€ ๋ฆฌ์ฒ˜๋“œ ๋งท์ด ๋ฒฝ๊ณผ ๋ฒฝ๋Œ์„ ๋šซ๊ณ  ํƒˆ์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฟ ์˜ค๋ชจ ์ฃผ์ง€์‚ฌ๋Š” ํ† ์š”์ผ ๋‰ด์š•์ฃผ ๋ถ๋ถ€์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ๋ณด์•ˆ ํด๋ฆฐํ„ด ๊ต๋„์†Œ์—์„œ ์œ ์ฃ„ ํŒ๊ฒฐ์„ ๋ฐ›์€ ์‚ด์ธ์ž ๋‘ ๋ช…์ด ํƒˆ์ถœํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์คฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Unfortunately, some correctional officers abuse this power and assault inmates. Inmate abuse occurs when prison officials use unnecessary and excessive force or commit sexual assault upon the prisoner. Violent assault on inmates is the most common type of abuse committed by correctional officers.", "ko": "์•ˆํƒ€๊น๊ฒŒ๋„ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ต๋„๊ด€๋“ค์€ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ถŒํ•œ์„ ๋‚จ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ์ž๋ฅผ ํญํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜๊ฐ์ž ํ•™๋Œ€๋Š” ๊ต๋„๊ด€์ด ๋ถˆํ•„์š”ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ํž˜์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ์ž๋ฅผ ์„ฑํญํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜๊ฐ์ž ํญํ–‰์€ ๊ต๋„๊ด€์ด ์ €์ง€๋ฅด๋Š” ํ•™๋Œ€์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์œ ํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "White, along with four other men, is accused in the June 2012 killing of emerging rap artist Lil Phat, a.k.a. Melvin Vernell III, who was gunned down outside a hospital in Atlanta. Vernell had been sitting in a car on a parking ramp while his girlfriend was about to give birth on June 7, 2012 at Atlanta's Northside Hospital when he was shot multiple times by alleged hired gunmen.", "ko": "2012๋…„ 6์›” ์• ํ‹€๋žœํƒ€์˜ ํ•œ ๋ณ‘์› ๋ฐ–์—์„œ ์ด์— ๋งž์•„ ์ˆจ์ง„ ์‹ ์˜ˆ ๋ž˜ํผ ๋ฆด ํŒป(๋ณธ๋ช… ๋ฉœ๋นˆ ๋ฒ„๋„ฌ 3์„ธ)์„ ์‚ดํ•ดํ•œ ํ˜์˜๋กœ 5๋ช…์˜ ๋‚จ์„ฑ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ธฐ์†Œ๋œ ํ™”์ดํŠธ๋Š” 2012๋…„ 6์›” 7์ผ ์• ํ‹€๋žœํƒ€์˜ ๋…ธ์Šค์‚ฌ์ด๋“œ ๋ณ‘์›์—์„œ ์—ฌ์ž์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์ถœ์‚ฐ์„ ์•ž๋‘๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ์ฃผ์ฐจ์žฅ์—์„œ ์ฐจ์— ์•‰์•„์žˆ๋˜ ๋ฒ„๋„ฌ์„ ๊ณ ์šฉ๋œ ์šฉ์˜์ž๋“ค์ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ฐจ๋ก€ ์ด์œผ๋กœ ์˜์•„ ์ฃฝ์˜€๋‹ค๋Š” ํ˜์˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Updated: May 24, 2016 03:24 AM EDT. LEE COUNTY, Va - The Federal Bureau of Investigation is looking into an attack on a correctional officer at the federal prison in Lee County, Virginia. A spokesman for the U.S. Department of Justice's Federal Bureau of Prisons says the incident happened just before 8 a.m. Sunday.", "ko": "์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ: 2016๋…„ 5์›” 24์ผ ์˜ค์ „ 03์‹œ 24๋ถ„ EDT. ๋ฆฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ, ๋ฒ ๋ฆฌ์ฐพ๊ธฐ - ๋ฒ„์ง€๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋ฆฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ต๋„์†Œ์—์„œ ๊ต์ •๊ด€์—๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์„ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ์ˆ˜์‚ฌ๊ตญ์ด ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฒ•๋ฌด๋ถ€ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ต๋„์†Œ ๋Œ€๋ณ€์ธ์€ ์ด๋ฒˆ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์ด ์ผ์š”์ผ ์˜ค์ „ 8์‹œ ์ง์ „์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Andrew F. Turner, a 29 year-old correctional officer, died at USP Leavenworth on March 26, 1916 after a 3 year tour of duty. On March 26, 1916, Officer Andrew F. Turner, working the day shift, was assigned to the dining room for the noon meal.", "ko": "29์„ธ์˜ ๊ต์ •๊ด€ ์•ค๋“œ๋ฅ˜ F. ํ„ฐ๋„ˆ๋Š” 1916๋…„ 3์›” 26์ผ 3๋…„ ๊ทผ๋ฌด๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์นœ ํ›„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์†Œ ๋ ˆ๋ฒˆ์›Œ์Šค์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1916๋…„ 3์›” 26์ผ, ์•ค๋“œ๋ฅ˜ F. ํ„ฐ๋„ˆ ๊ต์ •๊ด€์€ ์ฃผ๊ฐ„ ๊ทผ๋ฌด๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋˜ ์ค‘ ์ •์˜ค ์‹์‚ฌ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ์‹๋‹น์— ๋ฐฐ์ •๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Universal Hub. Menu. Man involved in Paul Pierce stabbing gets 30 years for trying to kill federal drug informant. Trevor Watson, 44, was sentenced to 30 years in federal prison last week by a judge who called him a terrorist for repeatedly stabbing a man working as an informant for the Drug Enforcement Administration.", "ko": "์œ ๋‹ˆ๋ฒ„์„ค ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ. ๋ฉ”๋‰ด. ํด ํ”ผ์–ด์Šค ์ฐ”๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ์—ฐ๋ฃจ์ž, ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๋งˆ์•ฝ ์ •๋ณด์› ์‚ดํ•ด ๋ฏธ์ˆ˜ ํ˜์˜๋กœ 30๋…„ ํ˜• ์„ ๊ณ . ํŠธ๋ ˆ๋ฒ„ ์™“์Šจ(44์„ธ)์€ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ๋‹จ์†๊ตญ์—์„œ ์ •๋ณด์›์œผ๋กœ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚จ์„ฑ์„ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฐ”๋ €๋‹ค๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋กœ ํ…Œ๋Ÿฌ๋ฆฌ์ŠคํŠธ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ง€๋‚œ์ฃผ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ต๋„์†Œ์—์„œ 30๋…„ ํ˜•์„ ์„ ๊ณ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Crandall said that while the jail does not keep records, officials believe that it was the first suicide in the facility in at least three decades or more. Sharp hanged himself by a bedsheet in his cell and was found by corrections officers at approximately 1:30 a.m. Monday. He was alone in the locked cell at the time. Corrections officers worked to revive him at the jail before an ambulance was called, but he died at Houlton Regional Hospital.", "ko": "ํฌ๋žœ๋‹ฌ์€ ๊ต๋„์†Œ๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ๋ก์„ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ง„์€ ์ตœ์†Œ 30๋…„ ์ด์ƒ ๊ต๋„์†Œ ๋‚ด ์ฒซ ์ž์‚ด ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒคํ”„๋Š” ๊ฐ๋ฐฉ์—์„œ ์นจ๊ตฌ๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•ด ๋ชฉ์„ ๋งค ์ž์‚ดํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์›”์š”์ผ ์˜ค์ „ 1์‹œ 30๋ถ„๊ฒฝ ๊ต์ •๊ด€๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ž ๊ฒจ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ๋ฐฉ์— ํ˜ผ์ž ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ต์ •๊ด€๋“ค์€ ๊ตฌ๊ธ‰์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ๋ถˆ๋ ค ์˜ค๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๊ต๋„์†Œ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์†Œ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ทธ๋Š” ํ™€ํ„ด ์ง€์—ญ ๋ณ‘์›์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In addition to State executions, three Federal executions have been carried out at San Quentin. Samuel Richard Shockley and Miran Edgar Thompson had been incarcerated at Alcatraz Island federal penitentiary and were executed on December 3, 1948, for the murder of two prison guards during the Battle of Alcatraz.", "ko": "์ƒŒ ์ฟ ์•ˆํ‹ด์—์„œ๋Š” ์ฃผ์ •๋ถ€ ์‚ฌํ˜• ์ด์™ธ์—๋„ 3๊ฑด์˜ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์‚ฌํ˜•์ด ์ง‘ํ–‰๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์—˜ ๋ฆฌ์ฒ˜๋“œ ์‡ผํด๋ฆฌ์™€ ๋ฏธ๋ž€ ์—๋“œ๊ฑฐ ํ†ฐ์Šจ์€ ์•Œ์นดํŠธ๋ผ์ฆˆ ์„ฌ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ต๋„์†Œ์— ์ˆ˜๊ฐ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, 1948๋…„ 12์›” 3์ผ ์•Œ์นดํŠธ๋ผ์ฆˆ ์ „ํˆฌ์—์„œ ๊ต๋„๊ด€ 2๋ช…์„ ์‚ดํ•ดํ•œ ํ˜์˜๋กœ ์‚ฌํ˜•์„ ์„ ๊ณ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A shocking new report claims that rapper Bobby Shmurda, who has been in jail since Dec. 16, was stabbed to death by a cell mate with a pocket knife in his jail cell. Fans are freaking out about the possibility of the รขย€ยœSchmoney Danceรขย€ย creator being gone for good.", "ko": "12์›” 16์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ฐ์˜ฅ์— ๊ฐ‡ํ˜€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ž˜ํผ ๋ฐ”๋น„ ์Šˆ๋จธ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ๋ฐฉ์—์„œ ์ง€๊ฐ‘์— ์นผ์ด ๋ฐ•ํžŒ ๊ฐ๋ฐฉ ๋™๋ฃŒ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ฐ”๋ ค ์‚ฌ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์ ์ธ ์‹ ๊ณ ์„œ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '์Šค์ฟผ๋“œ ๋Œ„์Šค' ์ฐฝ์‹œ์ž๊ฐ€ ์˜์›ํžˆ ์‚ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์— ํŒฌ๋“ค์ด ๋‹นํ™ฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "VASSALBORO, Maine (AP) รขย€ย” State police in Maine say they are investigating the accidental shooting of a corrections officer by a fellow officer while they were at police academy for a training program. Police say the shooting wounded 33-year-old Matthew Morrison, of Mars Hill.", "ko": "๋ฉ”์ธ์ฃผ ๋ฐ”์‚ด๋ณด๋กœ(AP) - ๋ฉ”์ธ์ฃผ ์ฃผ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์€ ํ›ˆ๋ จ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ ์•„์นด๋ฐ๋ฏธ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ๋™๋ฃŒ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ๊ด€์ด ๊ต์ •๊ด€์„ ์šฐ๋ฐœ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์œผ๋กœ ์œ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์„ ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฐํ˜”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์€ ์ด๊ฒฉ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์œผ๋กœ 33์„ธ์˜ ๋งคํŠœ ๋ชจ๋ฆฌ์Šจ์ด ๋ถ€์ƒ์„ ์ž…์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฐํ˜”๋‹ค." }, { "en": "ENQUIRER INVESTIGATION: PREPPY KILLERรขย€ย™S TWISTED PRISON LIFE. Notorious Preppy Killer ROBERT CHAMBERS is sporting a spiky brush cut, and sources say his hot new look has electrified gay inmates at his New York prison! The ENQUIRER obtained the latest mug shot of the 46-year-old headline-making Chambers รขย€ย” who confessed to killing 18-year-old JENNIFER LEVIN in New York's Central Park in 1986.", "ko": "ENQUIRER ์กฐ์‚ฌ: PREPPY KILLER์˜ ๋’คํ‹€๋ฆฐ ๊ฐ์˜ฅ ์ƒํ™œ. ์•…๋ช… ๋†’์€ ํ”„๋ ˆํ”ผ ํ‚ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋กœ๋ฒ„ํŠธ ์ฑ”๋ฒ„์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋‚ ์นด๋กœ์šด ๋ธŒ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ ์ปท์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์†Œ์‹ํ†ต์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๊ทธ์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ฃฉ์€ ๋‰ด์š• ๊ต๋„์†Œ์˜ ๊ฒŒ์ด ์ˆ˜๊ฐ์ž๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ „๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ถˆ์–ด๋„ฃ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! 1986๋…„ ๋‰ด์š• ์„ผํŠธ๋Ÿด ํŒŒํฌ์—์„œ 18์„ธ ์—ฌํ•™์ƒ ์ œ๋‹ˆํผ ๋ ˆ๋นˆ์„ ์‚ดํ•ดํ•œ ํ˜์˜๋กœ ์ž๋ฐฑํ•œ 46์„ธ์˜ ํ—ค๋“œ๋ผ์ธ์„ ์žฅ์‹ํ•œ ์ฑ”๋ฒ„์Šค์˜ ์ตœ์‹  ์ธ๋ฌผ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ENQUIRER๊ฐ€ ํ™•๋ณดํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Mayo Correctional Institution Inmate Search MCI Florida Department of Corrections", "ko": "๋ฉ”์ด์˜ค ๊ต์ • ๊ธฐ๊ด€ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ์ž ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ MCI ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค ๊ต์ •๋ถ€" }, { "en": "Timothy McVeigh was sentenced to death for the murder of Federal Law Enforcement Officers, and 8 counts of Conspiracy to Use and Use of Weapons of Mass Destruction. He was executed by lethal injection at USP Terre Haute, IN on June 11th, 2001.", "ko": "ํ‹ฐ๋ชจ์‹œ ๋งฅ๋ฒ ์ด๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๋ฒ• ์ง‘ํ–‰๊ด€ ์‚ดํ•ด ๋ฐ ๋Œ€๋Ÿ‰ ์‚ด์ƒ ๋ฌด๊ธฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ์Œ๋ชจ 8๊ฑด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์‚ฌํ˜•์„ ์„ ๊ณ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2001๋…„ 6์›” 11์ผ ์ธ๋””์• ๋‚˜์ฃผ ํ„ฐ ํ•˜์šฐํŠธ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ต๋„์†Œ์—์„œ ์น˜๋ช…์ ์ธ ์ฃผ์‚ฌ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์‚ฌํ˜•์— ์ฒ˜ํ•ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Tom Clements, executive director of Colorado prisons, killed in his home in Monument. Share this: MONUMENT, CO. - MARCH 20: Investigators search the wooded area surrounding the home of Tom Clements, executive director of the Colorado Dept. of Corrections on Colonial Park Dr. east of Monument Wednesday morning.", "ko": "์ฝœ๋กœ๋ผ๋„ ๊ต๋„์†Œ์˜ ์ „๋ฌด์ด์‚ฌ ํ†ฐ ํด๋ ˆ๋ฉ˜์ธ , ๋ชจ๋‰ด๋จผํŠธ ์žํƒ์—์„œ ์‚ดํ•ด๋‹นํ•จ. ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ธฐ: ๋ชจ๋‰ด๋จผํŠธ, ์ฝœ๋กœ๋ผ๋„ - 3์›” 20์ผ: ์ˆ˜์‚ฌ๊ด€๋“ค์ด ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ ์•„์นจ ๋ชจ๋‰ด๋จผํŠธ ๋™์ชฝ ์ฝœ๋กœ๋‹ˆ์–ผ ํŒŒํฌ ๋“œ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฝœ๋กœ๋ผ๋„ ๊ต์ •๊ตญ์˜ ํ†ฐ ํด๋ ˆ๋ฉ˜์ธ  ์ „๋ฌด์ด์‚ฌ์˜ ์ง‘ ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ์ˆฒ์„ ์ˆ˜์ƒ‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Inmate Reaction To Killing Of Corrections Officer At USP Canaan. A lot of things transpire between inmate and C.O. as a result blatant disrespect. Just two days ago, I was locked up and going through a normal search, which I had no problem with, when the C.O. demanded that I take my boots off outside.", "ko": "USP ์บ๋„Œ ๊ต๋„๊ด€ ์‚ดํ•ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ์ž ๋ฐ˜์‘. ๋…ธ๊ณจ์ ์ธ ๋ฌด๋ก€ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ˆ˜๊ฐ์ž์™€ C.O. ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ๋“ค์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถˆ๊ณผ ์ดํ‹€ ์ „, ์ €๋Š” ์ˆ˜๊ฐ๋˜์–ด ํ‰๋ฒ”ํ•œ ์ˆ˜์ƒ‰์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, C.O.๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ–์—์„œ ๋ถ€์ธ ๋ฅผ ๋ฒ—์œผ๋ผ๊ณ  ์š”๊ตฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Mark David Chapman. Mark David Chapman (born May 10, 1955) is an American prison inmate who murdered John Lennon on December 8, 1980. Chapman shot Lennon outside The Dakota apartment building in New York City. Chapman fired at Lennon five times, hitting him four times in the back. Chapman later remained at the crime scene reading J. D. Salinger's novel The Catcher in the Rye until the police arrived and arrested him.", "ko": "๋งˆํฌ ๋ฐ์ด๋น„๋“œ ์ฑ„ํ”„๋จผ. ๋งˆํฌ ๋ฐ์ด๋น„๋“œ ์ฑ„ํ”„๋จผ(1955๋…„ 5์›” 10์ผ์ƒ)์€ 1980๋…„ 12์›” 8์ผ ์กด ๋ ˆ๋…ผ์„ ์‚ดํ•ดํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ต๋„์†Œ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฑ„ํ”„๋จผ์€ ๋‰ด์š•์‹œ ๋” ๋‹ค์ฝ”ํƒ€ ์•„ํŒŒํŠธ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ๋ฐ–์—์„œ ๋ ˆ๋…ผ์„ ์ด์„ ์ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฑ„ํ”„๋จผ์€ ๋ ˆ๋…ผ์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์ด๋‚˜ ์ด์„ ์ˆ๊ณ , ๋„ค ๋ฒˆ์ด๋‚˜ ๋“ฑ์„ ๋งž์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฑ„ํ”„๋จผ์€ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์ด ๋„์ฐฉํ•ด ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์ฒดํฌํ•  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„ ํ˜„์žฅ์— ๋‚จ์•„ ์‚ด๋ฆฌ๋„ˆ์˜ ์†Œ์„ค 'ํ˜ธ๋ฐ€๋ฐญ์˜ ํŒŒ์ˆ˜๊พผ'์„ ์ฝ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Man who slashed the throat of 'Son of Sam' murderer in prison revealed as correctional officer says it is a miracle the serial killer survived the attack. William E. Hauser, 63, has been identified as the only suspect in the 1979 attack that left the 'Son of Sam' killer David Berkowitz with a slashed throat. Former Attica superintendent James Conway was a corrections officer at the time and said Berkowitz had his throat slashed outside Hauser's cell.", "ko": "์ˆ˜๊ฐ ์ค‘ '์ƒ˜์˜ ์•„๋“ค' ์‚ด์ธ๋ฒ”์˜ ๋ชฉ์„ ์นผ๋กœ ์ž๋ฅธ ๋‚จ์„ฑ์€ ๊ต์ •๊ด€์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐํ˜€์ง„ ํ›„ ์—ฐ์‡„ ์‚ด์ธ๋ฒ”์ด ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์—์„œ ์‚ด์•„๋‚จ์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ธฐ์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 63์„ธ์˜ ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„ E. ํ•˜์šฐ์ €๋Š” '์ƒ˜์˜ ์•„๋“ค' ์‚ด์ธ์ž ๋ฐ์ด๋น„๋“œ ๋ฒ„์ฝ”์œ„์ธ ์˜ ๋ชฉ์„ ์นผ๋กœ ์ž๋ฅธ 1979๋…„ ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์˜ ์œ ์ผํ•œ ์šฉ์˜์ž๋กœ ํ™•์ธ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์—ํ‹ฐ์นด ์ˆ˜๊ฐ์†Œ์žฅ ์ œ์ž„์Šค ์ฝ˜์›จ์ด๋Š” ๋‹น์‹œ ๊ต์ •๊ด€์ด์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ฒ„์ฝ”์œ„์ธ ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜์šฐ์ €์˜ ๊ฐ๋ฐฉ ๋ฐ–์—์„œ ๋ชฉ์„ ์นผ๋กœ ์ž๋ฅธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "It was between 5 and 10 degrees in the prison yard at Bare Hill Correctional Facility north of Monroe when staffers heard that one inmate had slashed another in the face. Corrections officers moved quickly to investigate. They stopped a group of inmates walking near the scene of the attack, which took place on Feb. 7, 2013.", "ko": "๋ชฌ๋กœ ๋ถ์ชฝ์˜ ๋ฒ ์–ดํž ๊ต๋„์†Œ์˜ ๊ต๋„์†Œ ๋งˆ๋‹น์€ 5๋„์—์„œ 10๋„ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜€๊ณ , ์ง์›๋“ค์ด ํ•œ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ์ž์˜ ์–ผ๊ตด์„ ๋ฒ ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์†Œ์‹์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ต๋„๊ด€๋“ค์€ ์‹ ์†ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์›€์ง์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2013๋…„ 2์›” 7์ผ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์˜ ํ˜„์žฅ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์—์„œ ๋ณดํ–‰ ์ค‘์ด๋˜ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ์ž๋“ค์„ ๋ง‰์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What Correctional Officers Do About this section. Correctional officers inspect the living quarters of the inmates who they oversee. Correctional officers are responsible for overseeing individuals who have been arrested and are awaiting trial or who have been sentenced to serve time in a jail or prison.", "ko": "Correctional Officer๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ ์ด ์„น์…˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ต์ •๊ด€์€ ๊ฐ๋…ํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜๊ฐ์ž์˜ ์ƒํ™œ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ต์ •๊ด€์€ ์ฒดํฌ๋˜์–ด ์žฌํŒ์„ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ์˜ฅ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ต๋„์†Œ์—์„œ ๋ณต์—ญ์„ ์„ ๊ณ ๋ฐ›์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ์„ ๊ฐ๋…ํ•  ์ฑ…์ž„์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Correctional treatment specialists counsel offenders and create rehabilitation plans for them to follow when they are no longer in prison. Probation officers and correctional treatment specialists work with and monitor offenders to prevent them from committing new crimes.robation officers and correctional treatment specialists work with offenders who are given probation instead of jail time, who are still in prison, or who have been released from prison.", "ko": "๊ต์ • ์น˜๋ฃŒ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์ž๋ฅผ ์ƒ๋‹ดํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ์˜ฅ์—์„œ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋•Œ ๋”ฐ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์žฌํ™œ ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์„ธ์›๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณดํ˜ธ๊ด€์ฐฐ๊ด€๊ณผ ๊ต์ • ์น˜๋ฃŒ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์ž๊ฐ€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ฒ”์ฃ„๋ฅผ ์ €์ง€๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์ž์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ผํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณดํ˜ธ๊ด€์ฐฐ๊ด€๊ณผ ๊ต์ • ์น˜๋ฃŒ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ง•์—ญํ˜• ๋Œ€์‹  ๋ณดํ˜ธ๊ด€์ฐฐ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๊ต๋„์†Œ์— ์ˆ˜๊ฐ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ถœ์†Œํ•œ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์ž์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Federal Penitentiary Atlanta 1920 postcard. The United States Penitentiary, Atlanta (USP Atlanta) is a medium-security United States federal prison for male inmates in Atlanta, Georgia. It is operated by the Federal Bureau of Prisons, a division of the United States Department of Justice.hey were the beneficiaries of the Three Prisons Act of 1891, which established penitentiaries in Leavenworth, Kansas; Atlanta, Georgia; and McNeil Island, Washington. The first two remain open today, the third closed in 1976.", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ฐฉ Atlanta 1920 ์—ฝ์„œ. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ต๋„์†Œ, ์• ํ‹€๋žœํƒ€(USP ์• ํ‹€๋žœํƒ€)๋Š” ์กฐ์ง€์•„์ฃผ ์• ํ‹€๋žœํƒ€์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‚จ์„ฑ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ์ž๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ค‘๋ณด์•ˆ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ต๋„์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ต๋„์†Œ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฒ•๋ฌด๋ถ€ ์‚ฐํ•˜ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ต๋„๊ตญ์—์„œ ์šด์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.1891๋…„ ์บ”์ž์Šค์ฃผ ๋ฆฌ๋ธ์›Œ์Šค, ์กฐ์ง€์•„์ฃผ ์• ํ‹€๋žœํƒ€, ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด์ฃผ ๋งฅ๋‹ ์„ฌ์— ๊ต๋„์†Œ๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ฆฝํ•˜๋Š” 1891๋…„ 3๋Œ€ ๊ต๋„์†Œ๋ฒ•์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋‘ ๊ณณ์€ ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚ ์—๋„ ๋ฌธ์„ ์—ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” 1976๋…„์— ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‹ซ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Chief Deputy Darrell Crandall of the Aroostook County Sheriffรขย€ย™s Department said Monday afternoon that Sharp was found hanging in his cell by corrections officers at approximately 1:30 a.m. and was alone in the locked cell at the time. Corrections officers worked to revive him at the jail before an ambulance was called.", "ko": "์•„๋ฃจ์Šคํ† ํฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋ณด์•ˆ๊ด€ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ์˜ ๋Œ€๋Ÿด ํฌ๋žœ๋‹ฌ ๋ถ€๋ณด์•ˆ๊ด€์€ ์›”์š”์ผ ์˜คํ›„ ์ƒคํ”„๊ฐ€ ์ƒˆ๋ฒฝ 1์‹œ 30๋ถ„๊ฒฝ ๊ฐํ˜ธ๊ด€์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ๋ฐฉ์—์„œ ๋ชฉ์„ ๋งค ์ž์‚ดํ•œ ์ฑ„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋‹น์‹œ์—๋Š” ๊ฐ๋ฐฉ์— ํ˜ผ์ž ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ต์ •๊ด€๋“ค์€ ๊ตฌ๊ธ‰์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ํ˜ธ์ถœ๋˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๊ฐ์˜ฅ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๋˜์‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "One response to รขย€ยœInmate Reaction To Killing Of Corrections Officer At USP Canaanรขย€ย. It is unfortunate those who applied to federal agencies, and local police, often wind up becoming guards who need to have a badge to amount to anything, and throw in attitude with a compliant inmate.", "ko": "\"USP ์นด๋‚˜์•ˆ ๊ต๋„๊ด€ ์‚ดํ•ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ์ž ๋ฐ˜์‘\"์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ธฐ๊ด€๊ณผ ์ง€์—ญ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์— ์ง€์›ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ข…์ข… ๋ฐฐ์ง€๋ฅผ ์†Œ์ง€ํ•ด์•ผ๋งŒ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ๋ฐœํœ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ„์ˆ˜๋กœ์„œ ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ˆœ์‘์ ์ธ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ์ž์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํƒœ๋„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How command presence can hurt correctional officers in court. Federal prison in Va. on lockdown after inmate punches warden. USP Lee remains in lockdown out of an abundance of caution. LEE COUNTY รขย€ย“ The warden of the United States Penitentiary Lee was struck in the face by an inmate while conducting tours with other executive staff.", "ko": "์ง€ํœ˜๊ถŒ์ด ๊ต์ •๊ด€์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜์—ฌ๊ธˆ ๋ฒ•์ •์—์„œ ๊ณค๊ฒฝ์— ์ฒ˜ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ”์ž์Šค ์ฃผ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ต๋„์†Œ, ์ˆ˜๊ฐ์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ต๋„์†Œ๋ฅผ ํญํ–‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž ๊ทธ๋‹ค. USP ๋ฆฌ์—์ด์ผ€์–ด๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ž ๊ทธ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฆฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ - ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ต๋„์†Œ ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ต๋„์žฅ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ–‰์ • ์ง์›๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํˆฌ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜๋˜ ์ค‘ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์–ผ๊ตด์„ ๋•Œ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์ผ์‘ค์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The attack occurred Jan. 30 at the Eyman prison's Meadows Unit, which houses about 1,300 rapists, child molesters and other sex offenders. The teacher was administering a high school equivalency test to about a half-dozen inmates in a classroom with no guard nearby and only a radio to summon help.", "ko": "์ด ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์€ 1์›” 30์ผ ์•ฝ 1,300๋ช…์˜ ๊ฐ•๊ฐ„๋ฒ”, ์•„๋™ ์„ฑ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์ž ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์„ฑ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์ž๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” Eyman ๊ต๋„์†Œ์˜ ๋ฉ”๋„์šฐ์Šค ๋‹จ์œ„์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ต์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ๊ฐ„์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์—†๊ณ  ๋„์›€์„ ์š”์ฒญํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ผ๋””์˜ค๋งŒ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ต์‹ค์—์„œ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ์ž 6๋ช…์—๊ฒŒ ๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต ๋™๋“ฑ์„ฑ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ์‹ค์‹œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "David Sweat is pictured in this handout photoThomson Reuters. The second inmate who escaped from a maximum-security prison was shot and captured by police on Sunday, putting an incredibly dangerous criminal back in police custody. David Sweat, 35, was serving a life sentence for killing a sheriff's deputy when he was just 22, according to The New York Times. In 2002, Sweat and a friend stole guns from a fireworks and firearms store and were then approached by a Broome County, New York Sheriff's Deputy.", "ko": "๋ฐ์ด๋น„๋“œ ์Šค์›จํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์ด ํ•ธ๋“œ์•„์›ƒ ์‚ฌ์ง„์˜ ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹คThomson Reuters. ์ตœ๊ธ‰๋ฐ€์ˆ˜ ๊ฐ์˜ฅ์—์„œ ํƒˆ์ถœํ•œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ์ž๊ฐ€ ์ผ์š”์ผ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ด์— ๋งž์•„ ์ฒดํฌ๋˜์–ด ๊ทน๋„๋กœ ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•œ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์ž๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ ๊ตฌ๊ธˆ์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ์ด๋น„๋“œ ์Šค์›จํŠธ๋Š” 35์„ธ๋กœ 22์‚ด ๋•Œ ๋ณด์•ˆ๊ด€์˜ ๋ถ€ํ•˜๋ฅผ ์ฃฝ์ธ ํ˜์˜๋กœ ์ข…์‹ ํ˜•์„ ์„ ๊ณ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ๋ณต์—ญ ์ค‘์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2002๋…„ ์Šค์›จํŠธ์™€ ๊ทธ์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ๋†€์ด ๋ฐ ์ด๊ธฐ ๋งค์žฅ์—์„œ ์ด์„ ํ›”์ณค๊ณ , ๋‰ด์š• ๋ธŒ๋ฃธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋ณด์•ˆ๊ด€์˜ ๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์ ‘๊ทผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The wife of a prison inmate is shot and killed in a laundromat in what looks like a professional hit. Stone and Keller determine that it was the work of a prison gang that is using outside enforcers to force inmates' wives to help them smuggle drugs into the prison.", "ko": "๊ต๋„์†Œ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ์ž์˜ ์•„๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์„ธํƒ์†Œ์—์„œ ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์ธ ์•”์‚ด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์œผ๋กœ ์ด์— ๋งž์•„ ์‚ฌ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šคํ†ค๊ณผ ์ผˆ๋Ÿฌ๋Š” ์™ธ๋ถ€ ๊ฐ•๋„๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•ด ์ˆ˜๊ฐ์ž๋“ค์˜ ์•„๋‚ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•์ œ๋กœ ๊ฐ์˜ฅ์— ๋งˆ์•ฝ์„ ๋ฐ€๋ฐ˜์ž…ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ต๋„์†Œ ๊ฐฑ๋‹จ์˜ ์†Œํ–‰์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๋ก ์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The PSA represents members employed as prison officers, correctional officers and prison support staff who work in both private and public prisons across NSW.", "ko": "PSA๋Š” NSW ์ „์—ญ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ฆฝ ๋ฐ ๊ณต๋ฆฝ ๊ต๋„์†Œ์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ต๋„๊ด€, ๊ต์ •๊ด€ ๋ฐ ๊ต๋„์†Œ ์ง€์› ์ง์›์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ ์šฉ๋œ ํšŒ์›์„ ๋Œ€ํ‘œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "James McCord. A former CIA officer, McCord was one of the five burglars arrested at the Watergate complex on June 15, 1972. He was convicted on eight counts of conspiracy, burglary and wiretapping, spending two months in prison. In March 1973 McCord wrote a letter implicating White House officials in the cover-up. He later published a book about his role in the scandal.", "ko": "์ œ์ž„์Šค ๋งฅ์ฝ”๋“œ. ์ „ CIA ์š”์›์ด์—ˆ๋˜ ๋งฅ์ฝ”๋“œ๋Š” 1972๋…„ 6์›” 15์ผ ์›Œํ„ฐ๊ฒŒ์ดํŠธ ๋‹จ์ง€์—์„œ ์ฒดํฌ๋œ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ช…์˜ ์ ˆ๋„๋ฒ” ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์Œ๋ชจ, ์ ˆ๋„ ๋ฐ ๋„์ฒญ ํ˜์˜๋กœ 8๊ฑด์˜ ์œ ์ฃ„ ํŒ๊ฒฐ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  2๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ๊ฐ์˜ฅ์— ์ˆ˜๊ฐ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1973๋…„ 3์›” ๋งฅ์ฝ”๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฑ์•…๊ด€ ๊ด€๊ณ„์ž๋“ค์„ ์€ํ์— ์—ฐ๋ฃจ์‹œํ‚จ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์˜ ํŽธ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ดํ›„ ์Šค์บ”๋“ค์—์„œ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์—ญํ• ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฑ…์„ ์ถœํŒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Two inmates in custody, accused of attempting to smuggle in contraband. HODGEN รขย€ย” Corrections officials said two inmates were caught trying to smuggle three duffle bags filled with contraband into the Jim E. Hamilton Correctional Center on Monday. Corrections officers said they noticed Gregory Shreve, 31, and Lucas Hudgins-Delacruz, 23, missing from the facility and launched a search.", "ko": "๋ฐ€์ˆ˜ ๋ฐ€๋ฐ˜์ž…์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ•œ ํ˜์˜๋กœ ๊ตฌ๊ธˆ ์ค‘์ธ ๋‘ ๋ช…์˜ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ์ž. ํ˜ธ๋ด - ๊ต์ • ๋‹น๊ตญ์€ ์›”์š”์ผ์— ๋‘ ๋ช…์˜ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ€์ˆ˜ํ’ˆ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋“ ์ฐฌ ๋”ํ”Œ๋ฐฑ 3๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ€์ˆ˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ œ์ž„์Šค E. ํ•ด๋ฐ€ํ„ด ๊ต๋„์†Œ๋กœ ๋ฐ€์ˆ˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‹œ๋„ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฐํ˜”๋‹ค. ๊ต์ • ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋ ˆ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ ์Šˆ๋ฆฌ๋ธŒ(31์„ธ)์™€ ๋ฃจ์นด์Šค ํ—ˆ๋“œ๊ธด์Šค-๋ธ๋ผํฌ๋ฃจ์ฆˆ(23์„ธ)๊ฐ€ ์‹œ์„ค์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ง„ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์ˆ˜์ƒ‰์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฐํ˜”๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A man was convicted Thursday of killing a U.S. Marineรขย€ย™s wife and dumping her body in a 140-foot mine shaft just days after he confessed to the slaying on the witness stand. A San Bernardino County jury found Christopher Brandon Lee, 27, guilty of murder.", "ko": "ํ•œ ๋‚จ์„ฑ์ด ๋ชฉ๊ฒฉ์ž ์ง„์ˆ ๋Œ€์—์„œ ์‚ด์ธ ํ˜์˜๋ฅผ ์ž๋ฐฑํ•œ ์ง€ ๋ถˆ๊ณผ ๋ฉฐ์น  ๋งŒ์— ๋ฏธ ํ•ด๋ณ‘์˜ ์•„๋‚ด๋ฅผ ์‚ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹œ์‹ ์„ 140ํ”ผํŠธ ๊นŠ์ด์˜ ๊ฐฑ๋„์— ๋ฒ„๋ฆฐ ํ˜์˜๋กœ ๋ชฉ์š”์ผ ์œ ์ฃ„๋ฅผ ์„ ๊ณ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒŒ๋ฒ„๋‚˜๋””๋…ธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋ฐฐ์‹ฌ์›๋‹จ์€ 27์„ธ์˜ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šคํ† ํผ ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“  ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ด์ธ์ฃ„๋กœ ์œ ์ฃ„๋ฅผ ์„ ๊ณ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Washington (CNN)U.S. Capitol Police shot a Tennessee man Monday afternoon after he pulled out what appeared to be a weapon at the Capitol Visitor Center, law enforcement officials said. A female civilian bystander was injured by shrapnel, but no U.S. Capitol Police officers were injured.", "ko": "์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด(CNN)๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜์‚ฌ๋‹น ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์€ ์›”์š”์ผ ์˜คํ›„ ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ ์ฃผ์˜ ํ•œ ๋‚จ์„ฑ์ด ์˜์‚ฌ๋‹น ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธ์ž ์„ผํ„ฐ์—์„œ ๋ฌด๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ๋ฌด๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊บผ๋‚ด์ž ์ด์„ ๋ฐœ์‚ฌํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฒ• ์ง‘ํ–‰ ๊ด€๊ณ„์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฐํ˜”๋‹ค. ์—ฌ์„ฑ ๋ฏผ๊ฐ„์ธ ๋ชฉ๊ฒฉ์ž๋Š” ํŒŒํŽธ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ถ€์ƒ์„ ์ž…์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜์‚ฌ๋‹น ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ๊ด€์€ ๋ถ€์ƒ์„ ์ž…์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "United States Penitentiary, McCreary. The United States Penitentiary, McCreary (USP McCreary) is a high-security United States federal prison for male inmates in Kentucky. It is operated by the Federal Bureau of Prisons, a division of the United States Department of Justice.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํŽ˜๋‹ˆํ…์…”๋ฆฌ, ๋งฅํฌ๋ฆฌ์–ด. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํŽ˜๋‹ˆํ…์…”๋ฆฌ, ๋งฅํฌ๋ฆฌ์–ด(USP ๋งฅํฌ๋ฆฌ์–ด)๋Š” ์ผ„ํ„ฐํ‚ค์ฃผ์˜ ๋‚จ์„ฑ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ์ž๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ณ ๋ณด์•ˆ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ต๋„์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฒ•๋ฌด๋ถ€์˜ ์ผ์›์ธ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ต๋„์†Œ์—์„œ ์šด์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Retired Suffolk police Det. K. James McCready, who famously tricked a teenaged Martin Tankleff into briefly confessing that he killed his parents in 1988, has died of lung cancer in South Carolina. He was 68. In retirement, McCready enjoyed playing golf and riding his motorcycle, said his son, Brett, 37, of Daniel Island, S.C.", "ko": "1988๋…„ 10๋Œ€ ๋งˆํ‹ด ํƒฑํด๋ฆฌํ”„๋ฅผ ์†์—ฌ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํ•ดํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ž ๊น ์ž๋ฐฑํ•˜๋„๋ก ์œ ๋„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ํ‡ด์ž„ํ•œ ์„œํฝ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ K. ์ œ์ž„์Šค ๋งฅํฌ๋ฆฌ๋””๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค ์บ๋กค๋ผ์ด๋‚˜์—์„œ ํ์•”์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” 68์„ธ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚จ๋™์ƒ ๋ธŒ๋ ›(37์„ธ)์€ ๋‚จ๋™์ƒ์ด ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ, ํ‡ด์ง ํ›„ ๋งฅํฌ๋ฆฌ๋””๋Š” ๊ณจํ”„๋ฅผ ์น˜๊ณ  ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด๋ฅผ ํƒ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฆ๊ฒผ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A federal judge Tuesday appeared struck by the amount of detail offered by another man who confessed to one of Oregon's most notorious murders - the 1989 fatal stabbing of the state's top prison official - that appeared consistent with the crime before a trial convicted Frank E. Gable of the killing.", "ko": "ํ™”์š”์ผ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๊ด€์€ ์˜ค๋ฆฌ๊ฑด ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์•…๋ช… ๋†’์€ ์‚ด์ธ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ธ 1989๋…„ ์˜ค๋ฆฌ๊ฑด ์ฃผ ์ตœ๊ณ  ๊ต๋„์†Œ ์ฑ…์ž„์ž๋ฅผ ์‚ดํ•ดํ•œ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์œผ๋กœ ์žฌํŒ์—์„œ ํ”„๋žญํฌ E. ๊ฒŒ์ด๋ธ”์ด ์‚ด์ธ ํ˜์˜๋กœ ์œ ์ฃ„ ํŒ๊ฒฐ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ธฐ ์ „ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์™€ ์ผ์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•œ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‚จ์„ฑ์˜ ์ง„์ˆ ์— ๊นŠ์€ ์ธ์ƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์€ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Arrested Nurse is on suicide watch at County Jail January 29, 2011 Lisa Roberson Chronicleonline.com ELYRIA รขย€ย” Corrections officers are documenting the actions every 10 minutes of the jailed former nurse accused of trying to kill her 17-year-old son during her own suicide attempt.rrested Nurse is on suicide watch at County Jail January 29, 2011 Lisa Roberson Chronicleonline.com ELYRIA รขย€ย” Corrections officers are documenting the actions every 10 minutes of the jailed former nurse accused of trying to kill her 17-year-old son during her own suicide attempt.", "ko": "์ฒดํฌ๋œ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๊ฐ์˜ฅ์—์„œ ์ž์‚ด ๊ฐ์‹œ ์ค‘ 2011๋…„ 1์›” 29์ผ Lisa Roberson ํฌ๋กœ๋‹ˆํด์˜จ๋ผ์ธ๋‹ท์ปด ELYRIA - ๊ต์ •๊ด€๋“ค์ด ์ž์‚ด ์‹œ๋„ ์ค‘์— 17์„ธ ์•„๋“ค์„ ์‚ดํ•ดํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•œ ํ˜์˜๋กœ ํˆฌ์˜ฅ๋œ ์ „์ง ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์˜ 10๋ถ„๋งˆ๋‹ค ํ–‰๋™์„ ๊ธฐ๋กํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ์ฒดํฌ๋œ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๊ฐ์˜ฅ์—์„œ ์ž์‚ด ๊ฐ์‹œ ์ค‘ 2011๋…„ 1์›” 29์ผ Lisa Roberson ํฌ๋กœ๋‹ˆํด์˜จ๋ผ์ธ๋‹ท์ปด ELYRIA - ๊ต์ •๊ด€๋“ค์ด ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ž์‚ด ์‹œ๋„ ์ค‘์— 17์„ธ ์•„๋“ค์„ ์‚ดํ•ดํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•œ ํ˜์˜๋กœ ํˆฌ์˜ฅ๋œ ์ „์ง ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์˜ 10๋ถ„๋งˆ๋‹ค ํ–‰๋™์„ ๊ธฐ๋กํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "PHOENIX รขย€ย“ A teacher at an Arizona prison was alone in a room full of sex offenders before being stabbed and sexually assaulted by a convicted rapist, according to documents obtained by The Associated Press about an attack that highlighted major security lapses at the facility.", "ko": "ํ”ผ๋‹‰์Šค - ์• ๋ฆฌ์กฐ๋‚˜ ๊ต๋„์†Œ์˜ ๊ต์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ•๊ฐ„์ฃ„๋กœ ์œ ์ฃ„ ํŒ๊ฒฐ์„ ๋ฐ›์€ ๊ฐ•๊ฐ„๋ฒ”์—๊ฒŒ ์ฐ”๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์„ฑํญํ–‰์„ ๋‹นํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „ ์„ฑ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์ž๋“ค๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋“ ์ฐฌ ๋ฐฉ์— ํ™€๋กœ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Colorado's parole system was put in the spotlight two years ago with the killing of Tom Clements, the executive director of the Colorado Department of Corrections. Clements was shot dead at his home in Monument, Colorado, south of Denver, by parolee Evan Ebel, who had recently been released from prison.", "ko": "์ฝœ๋กœ๋ผ๋„์˜ ๊ฐ€์„๋ฐฉ ์ œ๋„๋Š” 2๋…„ ์ „ ์ฝœ๋กœ๋ผ๋„ ๊ต๋„๋ถ€์˜ ์ „๋ฌด์ด์‚ฌ์˜€๋˜ ํ†ฐ ํด๋ ˆ๋ฉ˜์ธ (Tom Clements)๊ฐ€ ์‚ดํ•ด๋œ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ๊ด‘๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํด๋ ˆ๋ฉ˜์ธ ๋Š” ๋ด๋ฒ„ ๋‚จ์ชฝ ์ฝœ๋กœ๋ผ๋„์ฃผ ๋ชจ๋‰ด๋จผํŠธ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์žํƒ์—์„œ ์ตœ๊ทผ ์ถœ์†Œํ•œ ๊ฐ€์„๋ฐฉ์ž ์—๋ฐ˜ ์—๋ฒจ(Evan Ebel)์—๊ฒŒ ์ด์„ ๋งž์•„ ์‚ฌ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "NEW YORK (AP) รขย€ย” A man believed to have stabbed a 6-year-old boy to death and critically injured a 7-year-old girl in a knife attack in a public housing building elevator that didn't have security cameras was arrested Wednesday just minutes after the mayor and the police commissioner publicly identified him and appealed for help catching him, police ...", "ko": "๋‰ด์š• (AP) - ์น˜์•ˆ ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋˜ ๊ณต๊ณต์ฃผํƒ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ์—˜๋ฆฌ๋ฒ ์ดํ„ฐ์—์„œ 6์„ธ ์†Œ๋…„์„ ์นผ๋กœ ์ฐ”๋Ÿฌ ์‚ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  7์„ธ ์†Œ๋…€๋ฅผ ์ค‘ํƒœ์— ๋น ๋œจ๋ฆฐ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์ •๋˜๋Š” ๋‚จ์„ฑ์ด ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์„œ์žฅ๊ณผ ์‹œ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ณต๊ฐœ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹ ์›์„ ๊ณต๊ฐœํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฒดํฌ๋ฅผ ํ˜ธ์†Œํ•œ ์งํ›„ ์ฒดํฌ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A prison officer (UK and Ireland, and the official English title in Denmark, Finland, and Sweden), also known as corrections officer (New Zealand, US), correctional officer (Australia, Canada, Jamaica, and US), detention officer (US) or penal officer (US), is a person responsible for the supervision, safety, and security of prisoners in a prison, jail, or similar form of secure custody.", "ko": "๊ต๋„๊ด€(์˜๊ตญ ๋ฐ ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ, ๋ด๋งˆํฌ, ํ•€๋ž€๋“œ, ์Šค์›จ๋ด์˜ ๊ณต์‹ ์˜์–ด ์ œ๋ชฉ)์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๊ต์ •๊ด€(๋‰ด์งˆ๋žœ๋“œ, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ), ๊ต์ •๊ด€(ํ˜ธ์ฃผ, ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์ž๋ฉ”์ด์นด, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ), ๊ตฌ๊ธˆ๊ด€(๋ฏธ๊ตญ) ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜•๋ฌด๊ด€(๋ฏธ๊ตญ)์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ต๋„๊ด€์€ ๊ต๋„์†Œ, ๊ฐ์˜ฅ ๋˜๋Š” ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ๊ณ ๋ฆฝ๋œ ๊ตฌ๊ธˆ ์‹œ์„ค์—์„œ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ์ž์˜ ๊ฐ๋…, ์•ˆ์ „ ๋ฐ ๋ณด์•ˆ์„ ์ฑ…์ž„์ง€๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Stephen McCausland, spokesman for the state Department of Public Safety, said that Kirk Sharp, 31, who was arrested last Thursday by state police on a domestic violence assault charge, hanged himself with a bedsheet. His last known address was in the Mars Hill and Castle Hill area.", "ko": "์Šคํ…ŒํŒ ๋งฅ์ฝ”์Šฌ๋žœ๋“œ ์ฃผ ๊ณต๊ณต์•ˆ์ „๋ถ€ ๋Œ€๋ณ€์ธ์€ ์ง€๋‚œ ๋ชฉ์š”์ผ ์ฃผ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์— ๊ฐ€์ • ํญ๋ ฅ ํญํ–‰ ํ˜์˜๋กœ ์ฒดํฌ๋œ 31์„ธ์˜ ์ปคํฌ ์ƒคํ”„๊ฐ€ ์นจ๋Œ€ ์‹œํŠธ๋กœ ๋ชฉ์„ ๋งค ์ž์‚ดํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฐํ˜”๋‹ค. ๊ทธ์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์ฃผ์†Œ๋Š” ๋งˆ์Šค ํž๊ณผ ์บ์Šฌ ํž ์ง€์—ญ์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Federal prison guard in Philadelphia gets 32 months for forcing inmate into oral sex. The Inquirer Daily News. Michael Hinkelman. June 29, 2012. A senior corrections officer at the Federal Detention Center was sentenced to 32 months in a federal lockup for coercing male inmates into having oral sex with him.", "ko": "ํ•„๋ผ๋ธํ”ผ์•„์˜ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ต๋„์†Œ ๊ฐ„์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๊ตฌ๊ฐ• ์„ฑ๊ต๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•์š”ํ•œ ํ˜์˜๋กœ 32๊ฐœ์›” ์ง•์—ญํ˜•์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. The Inquirer Daily News. ๋งˆ์ดํด ํžŒ์ผˆ๋งŒ. 2012๋…„ 6์›” 29์ผ. ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ตฌ์น˜์†Œ์˜ ์ˆ˜์„ ๊ต์ •๊ด€์ด ์ˆ˜๊ฐ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๊ตฌ๊ฐ• ์„ฑ๊ต๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•์š”ํ•œ ํ˜์˜๋กœ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ต๋„์†Œ์—์„œ 32๊ฐœ์›”์˜ ์ง•์—ญํ˜•์„ ์„ ๊ณ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "I was always disturbed, fascinated, and furious [about]...the prison industrial complex, she said at a press event. On Friday, Oct. 7, DuVernay's new, incendiary documentary about race and mass incarceration, 13th, debuts on Netflix (nflx).", "ko": "์–ธ๋ก  ํ–‰์‚ฌ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ... ๊ฐ์˜ฅ ์‚ฐ์—… ๋‹จ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํฅ๋ถ„ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งค๋ฃŒ๋˜๊ณ  ๋ถ„๋…ธํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 10์›” 7์ผ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ, ์ธ์ข…๊ณผ ์ธ์‹ ๋งค๋งค์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ฌธ์„œ ์˜ํ™”์ธ 13๋ฒˆ์งธ๊ฐ€ ๋„ทํ”Œ๋ฆญ์Šค(nflx)์— ๋ฐ๋ท”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The warden suffered a cut above his eye and a responding officer who helped the warden subdue the inmate received a slight shoulder strain. Both were transported to a nearby hospital for treatment. USP Lee remains in lockdown รขย€ยœout of an abundance of caution.รขย€ย. Itรขย€ย™s unclear if there was any motive for the attack.", "ko": "๊ฐ์‹œ์ธ์€ ๋ˆˆ ์œ„์— ์ƒ์ฒ˜๋ฅผ ์ž…์—ˆ๊ณ , ๊ฐ์‹œ์ธ์ด ์ˆ˜๊ฐ์ž๋ฅผ ์ œ์••ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ์ค€ ๋Œ€์‘ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ๊ด€์€ ์–ด๊นจ๊ฐ€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ์ง„ ๋ถ€์ƒ์„ ์ž…์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ธ๊ทผ ๋ณ‘์›์œผ๋กœ ์ด์†ก๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. USP ๋ฆฌ๋Š” \"์ ๊ทน์ ์ธ ์ฃผ์˜\"๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ž ๊ธˆ ์ƒํƒœ์— ๋จธ๋ฌผ๋Ÿฌ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋™๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€๋Š” ๋ถˆ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Brea barricade suspect who fired at officers arrested, police say. A suspect who shot at officers while being barricaded in a Brea motel for hours was taken into custody Monday evening, according to police.", "ko": "๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์—๊ฒŒ ์ด์„ ์œ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์•„ ๋ฐ”๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ด๋“œ ์šฉ์˜์ž๊ฐ€ ์ฒดํฌ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ˆ˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์•„ ๋ชจํ…”์— ๋ด‰์‡„๋œ ์ƒํƒœ์—์„œ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ๊ด€์—๊ฒŒ ์ด์„ ์ˆ๋˜ ์šฉ์˜์ž๊ฐ€ ์›”์š”์ผ ์ €๋…์— ์ฒดํฌ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "what does purple represent", "ko": "๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋‚˜์š”?" }
[ { "en": "The color purple is often associated with royalty, nobility, luxury, power, and ambition. Purple also represents meanings of wealth, extravagance, creativity, wisdom, dignity, grandeur, devotion, peace, pride, mystery, independence, and magic.The color purple is a rare occurring color in nature and as a result is often seen as having sacred meaning.Lavender, orchid, lilac, and violet flowers are considered delicate and precious.he color purple is a rare occurring color in nature and as a result is often seen as having sacred meaning. Lavender, orchid, lilac, and violet flowers are considered delicate and precious.", "ko": "๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰์€ ์ข…์ข… ์™•์กฑ, ๊ท€์กฑ, ์‚ฌ์น˜, ๊ถŒ๋ ฅ, ์•ผ๋ง๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ด€๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ถ€, ์‚ฌ์น˜, ์ฐฝ์˜์„ฑ, ์ง€ํ˜œ, ํ’ˆ์œ„, ์›…์žฅํ•จ, ํ—Œ์‹ , ํ‰ํ™”, ์ž๋ถ€์‹ฌ, ์‹ ๋น„, ๋…๋ฆฝ, ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰์€ ์ž์—ฐ์—์„œ ๋“œ๋ฌผ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒ‰์ด๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ์„ฑ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋‹Œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ฒจ์ง€๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ผ๋ฒค๋”, ๋‚œ์ดˆ, ๋ผ์ผ๋ฝ, ๋ฐ”์ด์˜ฌ๋ › ๊ฝƒ์€ ์„ฌ์„ธํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ท€์ค‘ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰์€ ์ž์—ฐ์—์„œ ๋“œ๋ฌผ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒ‰์ด๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ์ข…์ข… ์„ฑ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋‹Œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ผ๋ฒค๋”, ๋‚œ์ดˆ, ๋ผ์ผ๋ฝ, ๋ฐ”์ด์˜ฌ๋ › ๊ฝƒ์€ ์„ฌ์„ธํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ท€์ค‘ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Purple Color Meanings. Purple has a special, almost sacred place in nature: lavender, orchid, lilac and violet flowers are delicate. Because the color is derived from a mix of a strong warm and strong cool color, it has both warm and cool properties. A purple room can boost a child's imagination or an artist's creativity.", "ko": "ํผํ”Œ ์ƒ‰์ƒ ์˜๋ฏธ. ํผํ”Œ์€ ๋ผ๋ฒค๋”, ๋‚œ์ดˆ, ๋ผ์ผ๋ฝ, ๋ฐ”์ด์˜ฌ๋ › ๊ฝƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ž์—ฐ์—์„œ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์‹ ์„ฑํ•œ ์ง‘์„ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ƒ‰์ƒ์€ ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ์ƒ‰์ƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€์šด ์ƒ‰์ƒ์„ ํ˜ผํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์กŒ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฐจ๊ฐ€์šด ์†์„ฑ์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰ ๋ฐฉ์€ ์•„์ด์˜ ์ƒ์ƒ๋ ฅ์ด๋‚˜ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€์˜ ์ฐฝ์˜๋ ฅ์„ ๋†’์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Meanings of Purple (Dark Purple) Roses. Purple roses are one of the innovations developed by man to express another emotion. This particular color has various levels of meanings, and has always been a favorite among rose lovers. Purple roses primarily stand for enchantment.", "ko": "๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰(์ง„ํ•œ ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰) ์žฅ๋ฏธ์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ. ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰ ์žฅ๋ฏธ๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฐ์ •์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ธ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•œ ํ˜์‹  ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํŠน์ • ์ƒ‰์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์žฅ๋ฏธ ์• ํ˜ธ๊ฐ€๋“ค ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒ‰์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰ ์žฅ๋ฏธ๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ๋งˆ๋ฒ• ๊ฐ™์€ ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "It is also a contemporary color. Purple has a list of associated feelings, from feeling mournful to creative. Red: This color raises the blood pressure, stimulates appetite and conversation and is often associated with excitement, action, impulse.", "ko": "๋˜ํ•œ ํ˜„๋Œ€์ ์ธ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰์€ ์Šฌํ””์—์„œ ์ฐฝ์˜์„ฑ์— ์ด๋ฅด๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ฐ์ •์„ ์—ฐ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰: ์ด ์ƒ‰์€ ํ˜ˆ์••์„ ๋†’์ด๊ณ  ์‹์š•๊ณผ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ž๊ทนํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํฅ๋ถ„, ํ–‰๋™, ์ถฉ๋™๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Meanings of Violet, or what is also referred to as Purple are closely linked with our subconscious thoughts of royalty and spirituality. Remember that the meanings of violet or any other color are cultural and psychological. Itรขย€ย™s not an exact science but interesting all the same.", "ko": "๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ์™•์กฑ๊ณผ ์˜์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ฌด์˜์‹์ ์ธ ์ƒ๊ฐ๊ณผ ๋ฐ€์ ‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ๋ฌธํ™”์ ์ด๊ณ  ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ๊ณผํ•™์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What do purple roses mean? A: Purple roses are sent to an individual to indicate an enchantment or love at first sight. This color is also given to tell the recipient that they are irresistible, but it is not meant to indicate permanence or a seriousness in the relationship.", "ko": "๋ผ์ฆˆ๋ฒ ๋ฆฌ ์žฅ๋ฏธ์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? A: ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰ ์žฅ๋ฏธ๋Š” ์ฒซ๋ˆˆ์— ๋ฐ˜ํ•œ ๋งคํ˜น์ด๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฐœ์ธ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ƒ‰์€ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฑฐ๋ถ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์กด์žฌ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ฃผ์–ด์ง€๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ด€๊ณ„์˜ ์˜์†์„ฑ์ด๋‚˜ ์ง„์ง€ํ•จ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Purple Ribbon : Meaning: This color is a symbol of pancreatic cancer, testicular cancer, thyroid cancer, domestic violence, ADD, alzheimer's, religious tolerance, animal abuse, the victims of 9/11 including the police and firefighters, Crohn's disease and colitis, cystic fibrosis, lupus, leimyosarcoma, and fibromyalgia.", "ko": "๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰ ๋ฆฌ๋ณธ : ๋œป: ์ด ์ƒ‰์€ ์ทŒ์žฅ์•”, ๊ณ ํ™˜์•”, ๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„ ์•”, ๊ฐ€์ • ํญ๋ ฅ, ADD, ์•Œ์ธ ํ•˜์ด๋จธ, ์ข…๊ต์  ๊ด€์šฉ, ๋™๋ฌผ ํ•™๋Œ€, ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ๊ณผ ์†Œ๋ฐฉ๊ด€์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ 9/11 ํฌ์ƒ์ž, ํฌ๋ก ๋ณ‘๊ณผ ๋Œ€์žฅ์—ผ, ๋‚ญํฌ์„ฑ ์„ฌ์œ ์ฆ, ๋ฃจํ‘ธ์Šค, ๋ฆผํ”„์œก์ข… ๋ฐ ์„ฌ์œ  ๊ทผ์œกํ†ต์˜ ์ƒ์ง•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Math SETS รขย€ย“ intersection-union-complement-Venn-diagrams by: Staff PART I The question: by Talia I would like for the following math questions to be answered. 1. What does N denote? (1mk) 2. Represent N in tabular form. (2mks) 3. What does Q denote? (1mk) 4. Represent Q in tabular form. (2mks) 5. What does I denote? (1mk) 6. Represent I in tabular form.", "ko": "์ˆ˜ํ•™ ์ง‘ํ•ฉ ๊ต์ง‘ํ•ฉ-ํ•ฉ์ง‘ํ•ฉ-๋ณด์ˆ˜-Venn ๋‹ค์ด์–ด๊ทธ๋žจ: ์ง์› ํŒŒํŠธ I ์งˆ๋ฌธ: Talia ์ด ๋‹ค์Œ ์ˆ˜ํ•™ ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๋‹ตํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. 1. N์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋‚˜์š”? (1mk) 2. ํ‘œ ํ˜•์‹์œผ๋กœ N์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. (2mks) 3. Q๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋‚˜์š”? (1mk) 4. ํ‘œ ํ˜•์‹์œผ๋กœ Q๋ฅผ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. (2mks) 5. I๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋‚˜์š”? (1mk) 6. ํ‘œ ํ˜•์‹์œผ๋กœ I๋ฅผ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "What is the meaning of the purple heart emoji? what does it mean when someone sends you a purple heart emoji in whatsapp, without any accompaining..? 10% - What does the color purple in a purple heart emoji mean? 2 18% - What does purple heart mean when some one sends it to you on whatappwhat does purple heart mean when some one sends it to you on whatapp? 3 7% - Purple siling devil emoji on whatsapp meaning?", "ko": "๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰ ํ•˜ํŠธ ์ด๋ชจํ‹ฐ์ฝ˜์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์™“์ธ ์•ฑ์—์„œ ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰ ํ•˜ํŠธ ์ด๋ชจํ‹ฐ์ฝ˜์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ๋™๋ฐ˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋ณด๋‚ผ ๋•Œ...? 10% - ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰ ํ•˜ํŠธ ์ด๋ชจํ‹ฐ์ฝ˜์˜ ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰์€ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์˜๋ฏธ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? 2 18% - ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์™“์ธ ์•ฑ์—์„œ ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰ ํ•˜ํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋ฉด ๋ฌด์Šจ ์˜๋ฏธ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์™“์ธ ์•ฑ์—์„œ ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰ ํ•˜ํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์˜๋ฏธ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? 3 7% - ์™“์ธ ์•ฑ์—์„œ ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰ ์‹ค๋ง์•…๋งˆ ์ด๋ชจํ‹ฐ์ฝ˜์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?" }, { "en": "Purple is just that kind of a complex, interesting, attracting kind of colorรขย€ยฆ [The] back-story to purple is that it inspires confidence in your creativity, and we're living in a world where that kind of creative innovation is greatly admired. In the world of color, purple is an attention-getter, and it has a meaning.", "ko": "๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰์€ ๊ทธ์ € ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ์ƒ‰์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋ณต์žกํ•˜๊ณ  ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๊ณ  ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ธ ์ƒ‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ฐฝ์˜๋ ฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ฐฝ์˜์  ํ˜์‹ ์€ ํฐ ์ฐฌ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์„ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ด์•„๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ‰์˜ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๋„๋Š” ์ƒ‰์ด๋ฉฐ, ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What does the Nauru flag look like, mean, and represent? Nepal What does the Nepal flag look like, mean, and represent? Netherlands What does the Netherlands flag look like, mean, and represent? New Zealand What does the New Zealand flag look like, mean, and represent? Nicaragua What does the Nicaragua flag look like, mean, and represent? Niger What does the Niger flag look like, mean, and represent? Nigeria What does the Nigeria flag look like, mean, and represent? Niue What does the Niue flag look like, mean, and represent? Norfolk Island What does the Norfolk Island flag look like, mean, and represent? Northern Mariana What does the Northern Mariana flag look like, mean, and represent?", "ko": "๋‚˜์šฐ๋ฃจ ๊ตญ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ธฐ๊ณ , ์–ด๋–ค ์˜๋ฏธ์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์ƒ์ง•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋„คํŒ” ๋„คํŒ” ๊ตญ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ธฐ๊ณ , ์–ด๋–ค ์˜๋ฏธ์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์ƒ์ง•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ ๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ ๊ตญ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ธฐ๊ณ , ์–ด๋–ค ์˜๋ฏธ์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์ƒ์ง•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋‰ด์งˆ๋žœ๋“œ ๋‰ด์งˆ๋žœ๋“œ ๊ตญ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ธฐ๊ณ , ์–ด๋–ค ์˜๋ฏธ์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์ƒ์ง•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋‹ˆ์นด๋ผ๊ณผ ๋‹ˆ์นด๋ผ๊ณผ ๊ตญ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ธฐ๊ณ , ์–ด๋–ค ์˜๋ฏธ์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์ƒ์ง•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋‹ˆ์ œ๋ฅด ๋‹ˆ์ œ๋ฅด ๊ตญ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ธฐ๊ณ , ์–ด๋–ค ์˜๋ฏธ์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์ƒ์ง•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋‚˜์ด์ง€๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋‚˜์ด์ง€๋ฆฌ์•„ ๊ตญ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ธฐ๊ณ , ์–ด๋–ค ์˜๋ฏธ์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์ƒ์ง•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋‹ˆ์šฐ์— ๋‹ˆ์šฐ์— ๊ตญ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ธฐ๊ณ , ์–ด๋–ค ์˜๋ฏธ์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์ƒ์ง•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋…ธํฝ ์„ฌ ๋…ธํฝ ์„ฌ ๊ตญ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ธฐ๊ณ , ์–ด๋–ค ์˜๋ฏธ์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์ƒ์ง•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋ถ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์•„๋‚˜ ๋ถ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์•„๋‚˜ ๊ตญ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ธฐ๊ณ , ์–ด๋–ค ์˜๋ฏธ์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์ƒ์ง•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" }, { "en": "In common English usage, purple is a range of hues of color occurring between red and blue. In color theory, purple colors are any colors on the line of purples on the CIE chromaticity diagram (or colors that can be derived from colors on the line of purples), i.e., any color between red and violet, not including either red or violet themselves.", "ko": "์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์˜์–ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ์—์„œ ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰์€ ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰๊ณผ ํŒŒ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒ‰์ƒ์˜ ๋ฒ”์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ‰ ์ด๋ก ์—์„œ ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰์€ CIE ์ƒ‰๋„ ๋‹ค์ด์–ด๊ทธ๋žจ(๋˜๋Š” ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰ ์„ ์˜ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์—์„œ ํŒŒ์ƒ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒ‰์ƒ)์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰ ์„ ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ƒ‰์ƒ, ์ฆ‰ ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰๊ณผ ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰ ์ž์ฒด๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰๊ณผ ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ƒ‰์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Green รขย€ย“ Those who see grace as green think of the life and growth Godรขย€ย™s grace works in our lives. It represents spiritual growth and the รขย€ยœrenewal of spring!รขย€ย. Purple รขย€ย“ I think those who chose purple did so because the color elicits an emotional response within them as does grace.", "ko": "๋…น์ƒ‰ - ์€ํ˜œ๋ฅผ ๋…น์ƒ‰์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋‹˜์˜ ์€ํ˜œ๊ฐ€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์‚ถ์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒ๋ช…๊ณผ ์„ฑ์žฅ์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜์  ์„ฑ์žฅ๊ณผ \"๋ด„์˜ ๊ฐฑ์‹ !\"์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰ - ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰์„ ์„ ํƒํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์€ํ˜œ์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค ๋‚ด๋ฉด์— ๊ฐ์ •์  ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ์ผ์œผํ‚จ๋‹ค๋Š” ์  ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Meaning: The purple awareness ribbon is a symbol of pancreatic cancer, testicular cancer, thyroid cancer, domestic violence, ADD, Alzheimer's, religious tolerance, animal abuse, the victims of 9/11 including the police and firefighters, Crohn's disease and colitis, cystic fibrosis, lupus, leimyosarcoma, and fibromyalgia.", "ko": "์˜๋ฏธ: ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰ ์ธ์‹ ๋ฆฌ๋ณธ์€ ์ทŒ์žฅ์•”, ๊ณ ํ™˜์•”, ๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„ ์•”, ๊ฐ€์ • ํญ๋ ฅ, ADD, ์•Œ์ธ ํ•˜์ด๋จธ, ์ข…๊ต์  ๊ด€์šฉ, ๋™๋ฌผ ํ•™๋Œ€, 9/11 ํฌ์ƒ์ž(๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ, ์†Œ๋ฐฉ๊ด€ ๋“ฑ), ํฌ๋ก ๋ณ‘ ๋ฐ ๊ถค์–‘, ๋‚ญํฌ์„ฑ ์„ฌ์œ ์ฆ, ๋ฅ˜๋งˆํ‹ฐ์Šค์„ฑ ๊ด€์ ˆ์—ผ, ์„ฌ์œ ๊ทผ์œกํ†ต์˜ ์ƒ์ง•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "(pรƒยปrรขย€ยฒpร‰ย™l) n. 1. Any of a group of colors with a hue between that of violet and red. 2. Cloth of a color between violet and red, formerly worn as a symbol of royalty or high office. 3. Imperial power; high rank: born to the purple.", "ko": "(pรƒยปrรขย€ยฒpร‰ย™l) n. 1. ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰๊ณผ ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์ƒ‰์กฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์ƒ‰์ƒ ๊ทธ๋ฃน ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜. 2. ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰๊ณผ ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์ƒ‰์กฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์ฒœ์œผ๋กœ, ์ด์ „์—๋Š” ์™•์กฑ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ณ ์œ„์ง์˜ ์ƒ์ง•์œผ๋กœ ์ฐฉ์šฉ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3. ํ™ฉ์ œ์˜ ๊ถŒ๋ ฅ; ๊ณ ์œ„ ์ง์œ„: ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Since we know that colors can by symbolic and the purple is often a symbol for royalty, wealthy, or status, what can it possibly mean in the Biblical text? In Mark 15:16, Roman soldiers clothed Jesus in purple before beating him and crucifying him.ince we know that colors can by symbolic and the purple is often a symbol for royalty, wealthy, or status, what can it possibly mean in the Biblical text? In Mark 15:16, Roman soldiers clothed Jesus in purple before beating him and crucifying him.", "ko": "์ƒ‰์ƒ์€ ์ƒ์ง•์ ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰์€ ์ข…์ข… ์™•์กฑ, ๋ถ€์œ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ง€์œ„๋ฅผ ์ƒ์ง•ํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒ‰์ƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์„ฑ๊ฒฝ ๋ณธ๋ฌธ์—์„œ ๊ทธ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ• ๊นŒ์š”? ๋งˆํƒœ๋ณต์Œ 15์žฅ 16์ ˆ์— ๋กœ๋งˆ ๊ตฐ์ธ๋“ค์€ ์˜ˆ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๊ตฌํƒ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ญ์ž๊ฐ€์— ๋ชป ๋ฐ•๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰ ์˜ท์„ ์ž…ํ˜”๋‹ค.์ƒ‰์ƒ์€ ์ƒ์ง•์ ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰์€ ์ข…์ข… ์™•์กฑ, ๋ถ€์œ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ง€์œ„๋ฅผ ์ƒ์ง•ํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒ‰์ƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์„ฑ๊ฒฝ ๋ณธ๋ฌธ์—์„œ ๊ทธ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ• ๊นŒ์š”? ๋งˆํƒœ๋ณต์Œ 15์žฅ 16์ ˆ์— ๋กœ๋งˆ ๊ตฐ์ธ๋“ค์€ ์˜ˆ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๊ตฌํƒ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ญ์ž๊ฐ€์— ๋ชป ๋ฐ•๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰ ์˜ท์„ ์ž…ํ˜”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Additional words that represent different shades, tints, and values of the color purple: violet, plum, lavender, lilac, puce, thistle, orchid, mauve, magenta, royal, amethyst, wine, pomegranate, eggplant, mulberry, plum, lilac, thistle, orchid, mauve, purple.", "ko": "๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์Œ์˜, ์ƒ‰์กฐ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ’์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๋‹จ์–ด: ๋ฐ”์ด์˜ฌ๋ ›, ์ž๋‘, ๋ผ๋ฒค๋”, ๋ผ์ผ๋ฝ, ํ‘ธ์Šค, ์—‰๊ฒ…ํ€ด, ๋‚œ์ดˆ, ๋ฌด๋ธŒ, ๋งˆ์  ํƒ€, ๋กœ์–„, ์ž์ˆ˜์ •, ์™€์ธ, ์„๋ฅ˜, ๊ฐ€์ง€, ๋ฝ•๋‚˜๋ฌด, ์ž๋‘, ๋ผ์ผ๋ฝ, ์—‰๊ฒ…ํ€ด, ๋‚œ์ดˆ, ๋ฌด๋ธŒ, ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰." }, { "en": "Symbolism of Purple in Emily Dickinsonรขย€ย™s Poetry Asst. Lect. Hazha Salih Hassan ร™ยคร™ยค ages, n.d.). Porphrya was รขย€ยœa term for the shellfish-derived dye that garment makers used to create the colorรขย€ย (Smith, n.d.). Purple is a secondary color. It is a combination of the two primary colors, the warmest, stimulus, energetic, and longest", "ko": "์—๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ ๋””ํ‚จ์Šจ์˜ ์‹œ์—์„œ ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰์˜ ์ƒ์ง•์„ฑ Asst. ๊ฐ•์‚ฌ ํ•˜์ž ์‚ด๋ฆฌ ํ•˜์‚ฐ ร™ยคร™ยค ์—ฐ๋ น, n.d.). ํฌํ”ผ๋ผ๋Š” รขย€ยœ์˜์ƒ ์ œ์ž‘์ž๊ฐ€ ์˜ท์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ์—ฐ์ฒด๋™๋ฌผ์—์„œ ์ถ”์ถœํ•œ ์—ผ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ์šฉ์–ดรขย€ย(Smith, n.d.)์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰์€ ๋ณด์กฐ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž๊ทน์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ํ™œ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ธด ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์˜ ์กฐํ•ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The purple rose has certain other meanings. Opulence, glory and majesty are some other interpretations given to the purple rose. Purple being a color of elegance and grandeur, it is only fitting that the rose also pays tribute to these characteristics. The most widespread meaning of the purple rose is enthrallment, especially at first sight. Because of this, the purple rose is a hot favorite on Valentine's Day. And though there is no indication of permanence in this attraction, there is definitely a deep impression created.", "ko": "๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰ ์žฅ๋ฏธ์—๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€๊ท€์™€ ์˜๊ด‘, ์œ„์—„์ด ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰ ์žฅ๋ฏธ์— ์ฃผ์–ด์ง€๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰์€ ์šฐ์•„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์›…์žฅํ•œ ์ƒ‰์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์žฅ๋ฏธ๋„ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํŠน์„ฑ์— ๊ฒฝ์˜๋ฅผ ํ‘œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์—ฐํ•œ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰ ์žฅ๋ฏธ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋„๋ฆฌ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ํŠนํžˆ ์ฒซ๋ˆˆ์— ๋ฐ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งค๋ ฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰ ์žฅ๋ฏธ๋Š” ๋ฐธ๋Ÿฐํƒ€์ธ๋ฐ์ด์— ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์žฅ๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด ๋งค๋ ฅ์—๋Š” ์˜์›์„ฑ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ์ง•ํ›„๋Š” ์—†์ง€๋งŒ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๊นŠ์€ ์ธ์ƒ์„ ๋‚จ๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Prince apparently looks at purple as more than a color or symbol of royalty, but as a sign of divinity and salvation: i.e purpose. In this fashion, the purple banana in combination with all the other lyrics of the song is his metaphorical quest for a higher purpose in life.The song seems to focus on life's imperfection as an absolute, and how he will not let that deter his quest for verve and optimism.rince apparently looks at purple as more than a color or symbol of royalty, but as a sign of divinity and salvation: i.e purpose. In this fashion, the purple banana in combination with all the other lyrics of the song is his metaphorical quest for a higher purpose in life.", "ko": "ํ”„๋ฆฐ์Šค๋Š” ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰์„ ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์ด๋‚˜ ์™•์กฑ์˜ ์ƒ์ง•์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์‹ ์„ฑ๊ณผ ๊ตฌ์›์˜ ํ‘œ์‹œ, ์ฆ‰ ๋ชฉ์ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋…ธ๋ž˜์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฐ€์‚ฌ์™€ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋œ ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰ ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์ธ์ƒ์˜ ๋” ๋†’์€ ๋ชฉ์ ์„ ํ–ฅํ•œ ๊ทธ์˜ ์€์œ ์ ์ธ ํƒ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋Š” ์ธ์ƒ์˜ ๋ถˆ์™„์ „์„ฑ์ด ์ ˆ๋Œ€์ ์ด๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ถˆ์™„์ „ํ•จ์ด ๊ทธ์˜ ์ƒ๋ช…๋ ฅ๊ณผ ๋‚™๊ด€์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ํƒ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ”„๋ฆฐ์Šค๋Š” ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰์„ ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์ด๋‚˜ ์™•์กฑ์˜ ์ƒ์ง•์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์‹ ์„ฑ๊ณผ ๊ตฌ์›์˜ ํ‘œ์‹œ, ์ฆ‰ ๋ชฉ์ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋…ธ๋ž˜์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฐ€์‚ฌ์™€ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋œ ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰ ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์ธ์ƒ์˜ ๋” ๋†’์€ ๋ชฉ์ ์„ ํ–ฅํ•œ ๊ทธ์˜ ์€์œ ์ ์ธ ํƒ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What Does the Albanian Flag Symbolize&quest; 2013-02-27; What Does the Korean Flag Mean&quest; 2012-08-06; What Does the Nazi Flag Represent&quest; 2014-01-06; What does the sycamore tree symbolize&quest; 2013-01-06; What does the red represent on the rebel flag&quest; 2012-08-30; What does the colour and symbol stand for on Japan's flag&quest; 2014-08-12", "ko": "์•Œ๋ฐ”๋‹ˆ์•„ ๊ตญ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์ƒ์ง•ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? 2013-02-27; ํ•œ๊ตญ ๊ตญ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? 2012-08-06; ๋‚˜์น˜ ๊ตญ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์ƒ์ง•ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? 2014-01-06; ์‚ฌ์ด์นด๋ชจ๋ฆฌ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์ƒ์ง•ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? 2013-01-06; ๋ฐ˜๋ž€๊ตฐ ๊นƒ๋ฐœ์˜ ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? 2012-08-30; ์ผ๋ณธ ๊ตญ๊ธฐ์˜ ์ƒ‰๊ณผ ์ƒ์ง•์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? 2014-08-12" }, { "en": "In general, sewing in The Color Purple symbolizes the power women can gain from productively channeling their creative energy. After Sofia and Celie argue about the advice Celie has given Harpo, Sofia signals a truce by suggesting they make a quilt.", "ko": "์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋” ์ปฌ๋Ÿฌ ํผํ”Œ์—์„œ ์žฌ๋ด‰์€ ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์ด ์ฐฝ์˜์ ์ธ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ™œ์šฉํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํž˜์„ ์ƒ์ง•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œํ”ผ์•„์™€ ์…€๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜ํฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ค€ ์กฐ์–ธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋…ผ์Ÿ์„ ๋ฒŒ์ธ ํ›„, ์†Œํ”ผ์•„๋Š” ์ด๋ถˆ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์ž๊ณ  ์ œ์•ˆํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํœด์ „์„ ์•Œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "purple - of imperial status; he was born to the purple. noblesse, nobility - the state of being of noble birth. discolour, discolor, color, colour - change color, often in an undesired manner; The shirts discolored.", "ko": "๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰ - ํ™ฉ์ œ์˜ ์ง€์œ„, ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ๋‹ค. ๊ท€์กฑ, ๊ท€์กฑ - ๊ณ ๊ท€ํ•œ ์ถœ์‹ ์˜ ์ƒํƒœ. ๋ณ€์ƒ‰, ๋ณ€์ƒ‰, ์ƒ‰, ์ƒ‰ - ์ข…์ข… ์›์น˜ ์•Š๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ‰์„ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋‹ค; ์…”์ธ ๊ฐ€ ๋ณ€์ƒ‰๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Deep Purple: Dark purple is related to higher spiritual attainment. A powerful color, it can also indicate arrogance and ruthlessness. To go to the meaning of colors: red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, turquoise, pink, magenta, brown, gray, black, white, silver, gold.rom a color psychology perspective, purple and violet promote harmony of the mind and the emotions, contributing to mental balance and stability, peace of mind, a link between the spiritual and the physical worlds, between thought and activity. Violet and purple support the practice of meditation.", "ko": "๋”ฅ ํผํ”Œ: ์ง„ํ•œ ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰์€ ๋” ๋†’์€ ์˜์  ์„ฑ์ทจ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์ธ ์ง„ํ•œ ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ์˜ค๋งŒํ•จ๊ณผ ๋ฌด์ž๋น„ํ•จ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ‰์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๊ธฐ: ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰, ์ฃผํ™ฉ์ƒ‰, ๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰, ์ดˆ๋ก์ƒ‰, ํŒŒ๋ž€์ƒ‰, ์ธ๋””๊ณ , ์ฒญ๋ก์ƒ‰, ๋ถ„ํ™์ƒ‰, ๋งˆ์  ํƒ€์ƒ‰, ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰, ํšŒ์ƒ‰, ๊ฒ€์ •์ƒ‰, ํฐ์ƒ‰, ์€์ƒ‰, ๊ธˆ์ƒ‰.์ƒ‰ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™ ๊ด€์ ์—์„œ ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰๊ณผ ๋ฐ”์ด์˜ฌ๋ ›์€ ๋งˆ์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ์ •์˜ ์กฐํ™”๋ฅผ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ •์‹ ์  ๊ท ํ˜•๊ณผ ์•ˆ์ •, ํ‰ํ™”๋กœ์šด ๋งˆ์Œ, ์˜์  ์„ธ๊ณ„์™€ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์  ์„ธ๊ณ„, ์ƒ๊ฐ๊ณผ ํ™œ๋™ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์„ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”์ด์˜ฌ๋ ›๊ณผ ํผํ”Œ์€ ๋ช…์ƒ์˜ ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ์ง€์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Purple means forbidden love.... 3. 1. On Emoji, the yellow heart means love with a heart of gold, blue means love but is colored blue, purple means forbidden love, pink means love that is growing, green means envious love and the red heart means love.Good luck. 10% - What does the color purple in a purple heart emoji mean? 2 18% - What does purple heart mean when some one sends it to you on whatappwhat does purple heart mean when some one sends it to you on whatapp? 3 7% - Purple siling devil emoji on whatsapp meaning?", "ko": "๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰์€ ๊ธˆ์ง€๋œ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.... 3. 1. ์ด๋ชจํ‹ฐ์ฝ˜์—์„œ ๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ํ•˜ํŠธ๋Š” ๊ธˆ์˜ ์‹ฌ์žฅ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘, ํŒŒ๋ž€์ƒ‰์€ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํŒŒ๋ž€์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๊ณ  ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰์€ ๊ธˆ์ง€๋œ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘, ๋ถ„ํ™์ƒ‰์€ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ž‘, ๋…น์ƒ‰์€ ๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ์šด ์‚ฌ๋ž‘, ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰ ํ•˜ํŠธ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ–‰์šด์„ ๋นŒ๋ฉฐ, 10% - ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰ ํ•˜ํŠธ ์ด๋ชจํ‹ฐ์ฝ˜์—์„œ ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ƒ‰์ƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? 2 18% - ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰ ํ•˜ํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ธ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ค ์˜๋ฏธ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰ ํ•˜ํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ธ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ค ์˜๋ฏธ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? 3 7% - ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰ ์‹ค๋ง ๋ฐ๋ธ” ์ด๋ชจํ‹ฐ์ฝ˜์€ ์™“์ธ ์•ฑ์—์„œ ์–ด๋–ค ์˜๋ฏธ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?" }, { "en": "The fact that your friends replied purple to your question may be related to the energies of that particular person. Purple is the color of high spirituality and your friends may have picked up on it.", "ko": "์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ตํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ ํŠน์ • ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰์€ ๋†’์€ ์˜์„ฑ์˜ ์ƒ‰์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์ด ์ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์ง€ํ–ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "average nurse practitioner salary ny", "ko": "๋‰ด์š• ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์—ฐ๋ด‰" }
[ { "en": "Nurse Practitioner New York, NY Salary. Nurse Practitioner New York, NY average salary is $91,897, median salary is $79,060 with a salary range from $20,530 to $1,926,393. Nurse Practitioner New York, NY salaries are collected from government agencies and companies. Each salary is associated with a real job position.", "ko": "๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ ๋‰ด์š•, NY ๊ธ‰์—ฌ. ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ ๋‰ด์š•, NY ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $91,897, ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $79,060์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” $20,530์—์„œ $1,926,393์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‰ด์š• ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์ •๋ถ€ ๊ธฐ๊ด€๊ณผ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์ง‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ ์ง์—…๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Nurse Practitioner Salary in Connecticut. The average annual salary for nurse practitioners in Connecticut was $105,000 in 2013. Their salary range was between $50-150k.", "ko": "์ฝ”๋„คํ‹ฐ์ปท ์ฃผ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์ž„์ƒ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์› ์—ฐ๋ด‰. ์ฝ”๋„คํ‹ฐ์ปท์—์„œ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์ž„์ƒ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์›์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ 2013๋…„์— $105,000์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋“ค์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” $50~150k์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "(United States). The average salary for a Registered Nurse (RN) in New York, New York is $69,072 per year. Most people with this job move on to other positions after 20 years in this field.The highest paying skills associated with this job are Critical Care, Oncology, and Telemetry.$48,003 - $88,775.United States). The average salary for a Registered Nurse (RN) in New York, New York is $69,072 per year. Most people with this job move on to other positions after 20 years in this field.", "ko": "(๋ฏธ๊ตญ). ๋‰ด์š•, ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ(RN)์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ $69,072์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด ์ง๋ฌด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ด ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ 20๋…„๊ฐ„ ์ผํ•œ ํ›„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ง์ฑ…์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด ์ง๋ฌด์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ์ž„๊ธˆ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์€ ์ค‘ํ™˜์ž, ์ข…์–‘ ๋ฐ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋ฉ”ํŠธ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.$48,003 - $88,775.๋ฏธ๊ตญ). ๋‰ด์š•, ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ(RN)์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ $69,072์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ง๋ฌด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ด ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ 20๋…„ ์ด์ƒ ์ผํ•œ ํ›„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ง์ฑ…์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Registered Nurse Salary in New York. A survey conducted by the US Bureau of Labor Statistics reveals that the mean wage of a registered nurse in New York was $75,470 and per hour salary was $36.29 in May 2013. New York employed 169,820 RNs in May 2013. Employment per 1000 jobs was 19.666.", "ko": "๋‰ด์š•์˜ ๋“ฑ๋ก๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋…ธ๋™ํ†ต๊ณ„๊ตญ์ด ์‹ค์‹œํ•œ ์„ค๋ฌธ์กฐ์‚ฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด 2013๋…„ 5์›” ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ๋“ฑ๋ก๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $75,470, ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $36.29์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‰ด์š•์€ 2013๋…„ 5์›”์— 169,820๋ช…์˜ RN์„ ๊ณ ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1000๊ฐœ ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ๋‹น ๊ณ ์šฉ์€ 19.666๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pay Difference by Location. New York is home to an above-average pay rate for Nurse Practitioners, 17 percent higher than the national average. Nurse Practitioners will also find cushy salaries in San Francisco (+13 percent), Los Angeles (+11 percent), Houston (+6 percent), and Boston (+6 percent).urse Practitioners see a median salary of $97K after reaching one to two decades on the job. Folks who have racked up more than 20 years in the field report incomes that aren't that much higher than less experienced individuals' earnings; the veterans make just $98K on average.", "ko": "์œ„์น˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์ฐจ์ด. ๋‰ด์š•์€ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์—ฐ๊ธˆ ์ˆ˜์ค€์ด ์ „๊ตญ ํ‰๊ท ๋ณด๋‹ค 17% ๋†’์€ ํ‰๊ท ๊ธ‰์—ฌ์œจ์„ ๊ธฐ๋กํ•œ ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋“ค์€ ์ƒŒํ”„๋ž€์‹œ์Šค์ฝ”(+13%), ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค(+11%), ํœด์Šคํ„ด(+6%), ๋ณด์Šคํ„ด(+6%)์—์„œ๋„ ๋†’์€ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์„ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋Š” 1~20๋…„ ๊ทผ๋ฌด ํ›„ ํ‰๊ท  97,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์„ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 20๋…„ ์ด์ƒ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•œ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์ด ์งง์€ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋†’์€ ์ˆ˜์ž…์„ ๋ณด์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ํ‰๊ท  98,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์ˆ˜์ž…์„ ์˜ฌ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Allied Health World reports that nurse practitioner salaries varied according to metro area as of June of 2012. Nurse practitioners in both New York and San Francisco, the highest-paying locales, earned $115,000 a year or $55.29 an hour on average. nurse practitioner with less than five years of experience earned an average of $40.84, while a nurse practitioner with 20 years or more of experience earned $42.56. Male nurse practitioners earned considerably more, at $48.23 an hour.", "ko": "์—ฐํ•ฉ ๋ณด๊ฑด ์„ธ๊ณ„๋Š” 2012๋…„ 6์›” ๊ธฐ์ค€, ๋ฉ”ํŠธ๋กœ ์ง€์—ญ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์ด ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ณด๋„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‰ด์š•๊ณผ ์ƒŒํ”„๋ž€์‹œ์Šค์ฝ”์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 115,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น 55.29๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 5๋…„ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์˜ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น 40.84๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 20๋…„ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋Š” 42.56๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚จ์„ฑ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น 48.23๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ˆ˜์ž…์„ ์˜ฌ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pay Difference by Location. New York is home to an above-average pay rate for Nurse Practitioners, 17 percent higher than the national average. Nurse Practitioners will also find cushy salaries in San Francisco (+13 percent), Los Angeles (+11 percent), Houston (+6 percent), and Boston (+6 percent).", "ko": "์œ„์น˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์ฐจ์ด. ๋‰ด์š•์€ ์ „๊ตญ ํ‰๊ท ๋ณด๋‹ค 17% ๋†’์€ ์ƒ์œ„ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์ƒŒํ”„๋ž€์‹œ์Šค์ฝ”(+13%), ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค(+11%), ํœด์Šคํ„ด(+6%), ๋ณด์Šคํ„ด(+6%)์—์„œ ์พŒ์ ํ•œ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The nurse practitioner salary in the US ranges between $67,416 and $110,485. According to PayScale, the salary of nurse practitioner with less than a yearรขย€ย™s experience is from $57,252 to $97,978, while one with a year to four years of experience is paid a salary ranging between $61,809 and $97,609.urse practitionerรขย€ย™s salary (shortly known as NP salary) is the United States is ranging from $81,310 to $103,310 per year. A nurse practitioner is a registered nurse who has already attained a masterรขย€ย™s or a doctoral.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์ˆ˜๋ จ๋ณ‘ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $67,416~$110,485์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. PayScale์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด, 1๋…„ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์˜ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋…ธ์ธ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $57,252~$97,978์ด๊ณ , 1๋…„์—์„œ 4๋…„์˜ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋…ธ์ธ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $61,809์—์„œ $97,609 ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.urse practitionerรขย€ย™s salary(๊ฐ„๋‹จํžˆ NP salary๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง)๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ $81,310์—์„œ $103,310 ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์ˆ˜๋ จ๋ณ‘์€ ์ด๋ฏธ ์„์‚ฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ ํ•™์œ„๋ฅผ ์ทจ๋“ํ•œ ๋“ฑ๋ก๋œ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Allied Health World reports that nurse practitioner salaries varied according to metro area as of June of 2012. Nurse practitioners in both New York and San Francisco, the highest-paying locales, earned $115,000 a year or $55.29 an hour on average.egion and Work Setting. The average hourly wage in the West in 2012 was $44.88 based on a standard 40-hour work week, according to The Clinical Advisor. Nurse practitioners in the Northeast averaged $44.93 an hour, those in the South averaged $42,68 and those in the Midwest earned an average of $41.14 an hour.", "ko": "์—ฐํ•ฉ๋ณด๊ฑด์˜ํšŒ๋Š” 2012๋…„ 6์›”์„ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ๋ฉ”ํŠธ๋กœ ์ง€์—ญ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ฌ๋ž๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ณด๊ณ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ๊ณ  ์—ฐ๋ด‰์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๋‰ด์š•๊ณผ ์ƒŒํ”„๋ž€์‹œ์Šค์ฝ”์˜ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 115,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น 55.29๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ํ‰๊ท ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.9๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ 2012๋…„ ์„œ๋ถ€์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ์ž„๊ธˆ์€ $44.88์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. The Clinical Advisor์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋ถ๋™๋ถ€์˜ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ํ‰๊ท  44.93๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, ๋‚จ๋ถ€์˜ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  42.68๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, ์ค‘์„œ๋ถ€์˜ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ํ‰๊ท  41.14๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Top Pay in State of New York. Average salaries for dialysis clinical nurse managers in the Northeast in 2014, according to Indeed, were as high as $96,000 in New York and as low as $68,000 in Maine. Those in the West made $52,000 to $87,000 per year in Hawaii and California, respectively.", "ko": "๋‰ด์š•์ฃผ ์ตœ๊ณ  ์ž„๊ธˆ. ์ธ๋””์–ธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด 2014๋…„ ๋™๋ถ๋ถ€์˜ ํˆฌ์„ ์ž„์ƒ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ๋‰ด์š•์—์„œ 96,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, ๋ฉ”์ธ์—์„œ 68,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ๋†’์•˜์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์„œ๋ถ€์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ•˜์™€์ด์™€ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์—์„œ ๊ฐ๊ฐ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 52,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ 87,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฒŒ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The average annual salary of a nurse practitioner is $97,990 according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Most earn between $82,720 and $113,470, though the top 10% of wage earners make around $131,050. In many specialties, the average salary is between $95,000 and $120,000.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋…ธ๋™ํ†ต๊ณ„๊ตญ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ก์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ $97,990์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ 82,720๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ 113,470๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์ง€๋งŒ, ์ž„๊ธˆ ์ƒ์œ„ 10%๋Š” ์•ฝ 131,050๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ์ „๋ฌธ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ $95,000์—์„œ $120,000 ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The U.S. Average Nurse Practitioner Salary is $91,450. The latest figures show that the average annual salary for a Nurse Practitioner working in the United States is around $91,450 which works out as $43.97 per hour, $1,758 per week and $7,620 per month. The table below shows how this compares to the national average wage.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ $91,450์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ์‹  ์ˆ˜์น˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น $43.97, ์ฃผ๋‹น $1,758, ์›” $7,620์œผ๋กœ ์•ฝ $91,450์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ž˜ ํ‘œ๋Š” ์ด ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ์ „๊ตญ ํ‰๊ท  ์ž„๊ธˆ๊ณผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋น„๊ต๋˜๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "However, the family nurse practitioner salary ranges anywhere between $70,000 and $90,000. States such as New York may offer the highest salary. In addition to salary, there may be bonuses and benefits available.Bonuses may range from $900 to $5000 a year.The general working hours are from 9-5 and are paid salary.owever, the family nurse practitioner salary ranges anywhere between $70,000 and $90,000. States such as New York may offer the highest salary. In addition to salary, there may be bonuses and benefits available.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ ์—ฐ $7๋งŒ~9๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‰ด์š•๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๋ด‰ ์™ธ์—๋„ ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค์™€ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ $900์—์„œ $5000๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ทผ๋ฌด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ 9~5์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ $7๋งŒ~9๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‰ด์š•๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์™ธ์—๋„ ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค ๋ฐ ํ˜œํƒ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Registered Nurse Salary in New York. A survey conducted by the US Bureau of Labor Statistics reveals that the mean wage of a registered nurse in New York was $75,470 and per hour salary was $36.29 in May 2013. New York employed 169,820 RNs in May 2013.Employment per 1000 jobs was 19.666.The figures in indeed.com reveal that the average RN salary in NY was.$80,000 as of Oct 2014. It was 21% greater than the average registered nurse salary for job postings throughout the nation. survey conducted by the US Bureau of Labor Statistics reveals that the mean wage of a registered nurse in New York was $75,470 and per hour salary was $36.29 in May 2013.", "ko": "๋‰ด์š•์—์„œ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•˜๋Š” ๋“ฑ๋ก๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋…ธ๋™ ํ†ต๊ณ„์ฒญ์ด ์‹ค์‹œํ•œ ์„ค๋ฌธ์กฐ์‚ฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด 2013๋…„ 5์›” ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ๋“ฑ๋ก๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ํ‰๊ท  ์ž„๊ธˆ์€ $75,470์ด๊ณ  ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ์ž„๊ธˆ์€ $36.29์˜€๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2013๋…„ 5์›” ๋‰ด์š•์—๋Š” 169,820๋ช…์˜ ๋“ฑ๋ก ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ์šฉ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, 1000๊ฐœ ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ๋‹น ๊ณ ์šฉ๋œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ 19.666๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.indeed.com์˜ ์ˆ˜์น˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด 2014๋…„ 10์›” ํ˜„์žฌ ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋“ฑ๋ก๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์ž„๊ธˆ์€ $80,000์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์ „๊ตญ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ง์—… ๊ฒŒ์‹œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ๋“ฑ๋ก๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์ž„๊ธˆ๋ณด๋‹ค 21% ๋” ๋†’์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋…ธ๋™ ํ†ต๊ณ„์ฒญ์ด ์‹ค์‹œํ•œ ์„ค๋ฌธ์กฐ์‚ฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด 2013๋…„ 5์›” ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ๋“ฑ๋ก๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ํ‰๊ท  ์ž„๊ธˆ์€ $75,470์ด๊ณ  ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ์ž„๊ธˆ์€ $36.29์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Shares & Saves. Save. Licensed practical nurses in New York made an average of $42,280 per year as of 2009, according to the New York State Department of Labor. LPNs who were new to the field made an average of $32,330 each year, while those with the most experience received an average of $47,260 annually.hares & Saves. Save. Licensed practical nurses in New York made an average of $42,280 per year as of 2009, according to the New York State Department of Labor. LPNs who were new to the field made an average of $32,330 each year, while those with the most experience received an average of $47,260 annually.", "ko": "๊ณต์œ  ๋ฐ ์ €์žฅ. ์ €์žฅ. 2009๋…„ ๊ธฐ์ค€ ๋‰ด์š• ์ฃผ ๋…ธ๋™๋ถ€์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ ๋ณด์กฐ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์—ฐํ‰๊ท  42,280๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ถ„์•ผ์— ์ฒ˜์Œ ์ ‘ํ•œ LPN์€ ๋งค๋…„ ํ‰๊ท  32,330๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด ๋งŽ์€ LPN์€ ๋งค๋…„ ํ‰๊ท  47,260๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ณต์œ  ๋ฐ ์ €์žฅ. ์ €์žฅ. 2009๋…„ ๊ธฐ์ค€ ๋‰ด์š• ์ฃผ ๋…ธ๋™๋ถ€์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ ๋ณด์กฐ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์—ฐํ‰๊ท  42,280๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ถ„์•ผ์— ์ฒ˜์Œ ์ ‘ํ•œ LPN์€ ๋งค๋…„ ํ‰๊ท  32,330๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด ๋งŽ์€ LPN์€ ๋งค๋…„ ํ‰๊ท  47,260๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Nationwide, the average (mean) annual wage for registered nurses was $71,000; for licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses, $44,030; and for nursing assistants, $26,820. (See table A. For comprehensive definitions of metropolitan areas in New York, please see Technical Note.).", "ko": "์ „๊ตญ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ฑ๋ก ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์ž„๊ธˆ์€ $71,000์˜€๊ณ , ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๋…ธ๋ จ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๋ฐ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ง์—…๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์ž„๊ธˆ์€ $44,030, ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ๋ณด์กฐ์‚ฌ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์ž„๊ธˆ์€ $26,820์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (ํ‘œ A ์ฐธ์กฐ. ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ๊ด‘์—ญ์ง€์—ญ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํฌ๊ด„์ ์ธ ์ •์˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ์ฐธ๊ณ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.)." }, { "en": "How much does a Certified Nurse Anesthetist in New York, NY make? The median annual Certified Nurse Anesthetist salary in New York, NY is $211,224, as of January 30, 2018, with a range usually between $194,135-$230,405 not including bonus and benefit information and other factors that impact base pay.", "ko": "๋‰ด์š•, ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ์ž๊ฒฉ์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ˜ ๋งˆ์ทจ๊ณผ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์–ผ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋‚˜์š”? 2018๋…„ 1์›” 30์ผ ํ˜„์žฌ ๋‰ด์š•, ๋‰ด์š•์—์„œ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ํ‰๊ท  ์ž๊ฒฉ์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ˜ ๋งˆ์ทจ๊ณผ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” 211,224๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค ๋ฐ ๋ณต๋ฆฌํ›„์ƒ ์ •๋ณด ๋ฐ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ๊ธ‰์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์š”์ธ์„ ์ œ์™ธํ•œ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต 194,135~230,405๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "New York is home to an above-average pay rate for Nurse Practitioners, 17 percent higher than the national average. Nurse Practitioners will also find cushy salaries in San Francisco (+13 percent), Los Angeles (+11 percent), Houston (+6 percent), and Boston (+6 percent).", "ko": "๋‰ด์š•์€ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๋‹นํ•œ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ „๊ตญ ํ‰๊ท ๋ณด๋‹ค 17% ๋” ๋†’์€ ๋น„์œจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ƒŒํ”„๋ž€์‹œ์Šค์ฝ”(+13%), ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค(+11%), ํœด์Šคํ„ด(+6%), ๋ณด์Šคํ„ด(+6%) ๋“ฑ์—์„œ๋„ ์ข‹์€ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Registered Nurse Salary in New York. A survey conducted by the US Bureau of Labor Statistics reveals that the mean wage of a registered nurse in New York was $75,470 and per hour salary was $36.29 in May 2013. New York employed 169,820 RNs in May 2013.Employment per 1000 jobs was 19.666.The figures in indeed.com reveal that the average RN salary in NY was.$80,000 as of Oct 2014. It was 21% greater than the average registered nurse salary for job postings throughout the nation.ew York employed 169,820 RNs in May 2013. Employment per 1000 jobs was 19.666. The figures in indeed.com reveal that the average RN salary in NY was. $80,000 as of Oct 2014. It was 21% greater than the average registered nurse salary for job postings throughout the nation.", "ko": "๋‰ด์š•์˜ ๋“ฑ๋ก ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋…ธ๋™ ํ†ต๊ณ„๊ตญ์ด ์‹ค์‹œํ•œ ์„ค๋ฌธ์กฐ์‚ฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด 2013๋…„ 5์›” ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ๋“ฑ๋ก ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ํ‰๊ท  ์ž„๊ธˆ์€ $75,470์ด๋ฉฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $36.29์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2013๋…„ 5์›” ๋‰ด์š•์—๋Š” 169,820๋ช…์˜ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ์šฉ๋˜์–ด 1000๊ฐœ์˜ ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด 19.666๋ช…์˜ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ด ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์กŒ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ธ๋””๋“œ๋‹ท์ปด์˜ ์ˆ˜์น˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด 2014๋…„ 10์›” ํ˜„์žฌ ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $80,000๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋กํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์ „๊ตญ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ง์ข…์— ๊ณ ์šฉ๋œ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ณด๋‹ค 21% ๋งŽ์€ ์ˆ˜์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2013๋…„ 5์›” ๋‰ด์š•์—๋Š” 169,820๋ช…์˜ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ์šฉ๋˜์–ด 1000๊ฐœ์˜ ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด 19.666๋ช…์˜ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ด ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์กŒ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ธ๋””๋“œ๋‹ท์ปด์˜ ์ˆ˜์น˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด 2014๋…„ 10์›” ํ˜„์žฌ ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $80,000๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋กํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์ „๊ตญ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ง์ข…์— ๊ณ ์šฉ๋œ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ณด๋‹ค 21% ๋งŽ์€ ์ˆ˜์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "(United States). The average rate for a Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) in New York, New York is $22.98 per hour. Most people with this job move on to other positions after 20 years in this field.United States). The average rate for a Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) in New York, New York is $22.98 per hour. Most people with this job move on to other positions after 20 years in this field.", "ko": "(๋ฏธ๊ตญ). ๋‰ด์š• ๋‰ด์š•์—์„œ ์‹ค์Šต ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ(LPN)์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $22.98์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ง์—…์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ด ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ 20๋…„์„ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•œ ํ›„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ง์ฑ…์œผ๋กœ ์˜ฎ๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ฏธ๊ตญ). ๋‰ด์š•, ๋‰ด์š•์—์„œ ์‹ค์Šต ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ(LPN)์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $22.98์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ง์—…์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ด ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ 20๋…„์„ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•œ ํ›„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ง์ฑ…์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The average registered nurse anesthetist salary in New York-Manhattan, New York is $207,581 or an equivalent hourly rate of $100. This is 20% higher (+$33,951) than the average registered nurse anesthetist salary in the United States. In addition, they earn an average bonus of $6,933. Salary estimates based on salary survey data collected directly from employers and anonymous employees in New York-Manhattan, New York.", "ko": "๋‰ด์š•-๋งจํ•ดํŠผ, ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋“ฑ๋ก ๋งˆ์ทจ์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $207,581 ๋˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น $100์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋“ฑ๋ก ๋งˆ์ทจ์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ณด๋‹ค 20% ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(33,951๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ). ๋˜ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ 6,933๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‰ด์š•-๋งจํ•ดํŠผ, ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ ๋ฐ ์ต๋ช…์˜ ์ง์›์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ง์ ‘ ์ˆ˜์ง‘ํ•œ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์„ค๋ฌธ์กฐ์‚ฌ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์ถ”์ •์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "$53,000. Average Entry Level Nurse salaries for job postings in New York, NY are 36% higher than average Entry Level Nurse salaries for job postings nationwide.verage Entry Level Nurse salaries for job postings in New York, NY are 36% higher than average Entry Level Nurse salaries for job postings nationwide.", "ko": "5๋งŒ3,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ. ๋‰ด์š•, ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ์ทจ์—… ๊ณต๊ณ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ์ดˆ๊ธ‰ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์ „๊ตญ ์ทจ์—… ๊ณต๊ณ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ์ดˆ๊ธ‰ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ณด๋‹ค 36% ๋” ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋‰ด์š•, ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ์ทจ์—… ๊ณต๊ณ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ์ดˆ๊ธ‰ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์ „๊ตญ ์ทจ์—… ๊ณต๊ณ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ์ดˆ๊ธ‰ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ณด๋‹ค 36% ๋” ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A Nurse Anesthetist (CRNA) in New York, New York earns an average salary of $145,020 per year.Most people with this job move on to other positions after 20 years in this field. Pay for this job does not change much between less experienced and more experienced workers. $97,871 - $170,473. Nurse Anesthetist (CRNA) in New York, New York earns an average salary of $145,020 per year.", "ko": "๋‰ด์š•, ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๋งˆ์ทจ์‚ฌ(CRNA)๋Š” ์—ฐํ‰๊ท  145,020๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด ์ง์ข…์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ด ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ 20๋…„์„ ์ผํ•œ ํ›„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ง์ฑ…์œผ๋กœ ์˜ฎ๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ง์ฑ…์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด ์ ์€ ์ง์›๊ณผ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด ๋งŽ์€ ์ง์› ์‚ฌ์ด์— ํฐ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 97,871 - $170,473. ๋‰ด์š•, ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๋งˆ์ทจ์‚ฌ(CRNA)๋Š” ์—ฐํ‰๊ท  145,020๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Nurse Practitioner Salary in 2016. In the United States, for the year 2016, the median income of a nurse practitioner is estimated to have an average that reaches around $87,508 per year. The starting point in the earnings of these professionals usually is estimated at $68,246 and up to $108,776.", "ko": "2016๋…„ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ํŒŒ๊ฒฌ ์˜์‚ฌ ์—ฐ๋ด‰. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ 2016๋…„ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ํŒŒ๊ฒฌ ์˜์‚ฌ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์†Œ๋“์€ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์•ฝ $87,508์— ๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ํŒŒ๊ฒฌ ์˜์‚ฌ์˜ ์ˆ˜์ž…์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ $68,246์—์„œ $108,776๊นŒ์ง€๋กœ ์ถ”์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Allied Health World reports that nurse practitioner salaries varied according to metro area as of June of 2012. Nurse practitioners in both New York and San Francisco, the highest-paying locales, earned $115,000 a year or $55.29 an hour on average.urse Practitioner Salaries. Salaries for nurse practitioners can vary widely, depending on factors such as the specialty or location. Job postings on Indeed.com show the annual income of a nurse practitioner as of June 2012 ranged from $52,000 to $122,000.", "ko": "์—ฐํ•ฉ๋ณด๊ฑด์„ธ๊ณ„๋Š” 2012๋…„ 6์›” ํ˜„์žฌ ์ˆ˜๋„๊ถŒ ์ง€์—ญ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์ด ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์กŒ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ณด๊ณ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‰ด์š•๊ณผ ์ƒŒํ”„๋ž€์‹œ์Šค์ฝ”์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 115,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น 55.29๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์—ฐ๋ด‰. ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์˜ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ ์ „๋ฌธ์˜ ๋˜๋Š” ์ง€์—ญ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์š”์ธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๋””๋“œ๋‹ท์ปด์˜ ๊ตฌ์ธ ๊ณต๊ณ ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด 2012๋…„ 6์›” ํ˜„์žฌ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 52,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ 122,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์‚ฌ์ด๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A survey conducted by the US Bureau of Labor Statistics reveals that the mean wage of a registered nurse in New York was $75,470 and per hour salary was $36.29 in May 2013. New York employed 169,820 RNs in May 2013. Employment per 1000 jobs was 19.666. The figures in indeed.com reveal that the average RN salary in NY was.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋…ธ๋™ํ†ต๊ณ„๊ตญ์ด ์‹ค์‹œํ•œ ์„ค๋ฌธ์กฐ์‚ฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด 2013๋…„ 5์›” ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ๋“ฑ๋ก ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ํ‰๊ท  ์ž„๊ธˆ์€ $75,470, ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ์ž„๊ธˆ์€ $36.29์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2013๋…„ 5์›” ๋‰ด์š•์—์„œ๋Š” 169,820๋ช…์˜ RN์ด ๊ณ ์šฉ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1000๊ฐœ ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ๋‹น ๊ณ ์šฉ ์ธ์›์€ 19.666๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๋””๋“œ๋‹ท์ปด์˜ ์ˆ˜์น˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ํ‰๊ท  RN ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) in New York Salary The average rate for a Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) in New York, New York is $23.95 per hour. Most people with this job move on to other positions after 20 years in this career. Pay for this job does not change much by experience, with the most experienced earning only a bit more than the least.", "ko": "๋‰ด์š• ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์‹ค์Šต๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ(LPN) ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๋‰ด์š•, ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์‹ค์Šต๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ(LPN)์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $23.95์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ง์—…์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ด ์ง์—…์—์„œ 20๋…„์„ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•œ ํ›„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ง์ฑ…์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ง์—…์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋ณ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด ์ ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋ณด๋‹ค ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Wages for registered nurses in metropolitan areas in New York. Registered nurses in the New York-Newark-Jersey City metropolitan area earned an average of $85,260 per year, measurably above the U.S. average of $71,000 for this occupation.", "ko": "๋‰ด์š•์˜ ์ˆ˜๋„๊ถŒ ์ง€์—ญ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์ž„๊ธˆ. ๋‰ด์š•-๋‰ด์–ดํฌ-์ €์ง€ ์‹œํ‹ฐ ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ๋“ฑ๋ก ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์—ฐํ‰๊ท  85,260๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฒŒ์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์ด ์ง์ข…์˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ‰๊ท ์ธ 71,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ณด๋‹ค ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋†’์€ ์ˆ˜์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Average Nurse Practitioner Per Hour salaries for job postings in New York, NY are 36% higher than average Nurse Practitioner Per Hour salaries for job postings nationwide.verage Nurse Practitioner Per Hour salaries for job postings in New York, NY are 36% higher than average Nurse Practitioner Per Hour salaries for job postings nationwide.", "ko": "๋‰ด์š•, NY์—์„œ ์ฑ„์šฉ ๊ณต๊ณ ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์ „๊ตญ ์ฑ„์šฉ ๊ณต๊ณ ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ณด๋‹ค 36% ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋‰ด์š•, NY์—์„œ ์ฑ„์šฉ ๊ณต๊ณ ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์ „๊ตญ ์ฑ„์šฉ ๊ณต๊ณ ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ณด๋‹ค 36% ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Registered Nurse New York, NY Salary. Registered Nurse New York, NY average salary is $91,897, median salary is $79,060 with a salary range from $20,530 to $1,926,393. Registered Nurse New York, NY salaries are collected from government agencies and companies. Each salary is associated with a real job position.", "ko": "๋“ฑ๋ก๋œ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๋‰ด์š•, NY ์—ฐ๋ด‰. ๋“ฑ๋ก๋œ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๋‰ด์š•, NY ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ $91,897, ์ค‘์œ„ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ $79,060์ด๋ฉฐ ์—ฐ๋ด‰ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” $20,530์—์„œ $1,926,393์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋“ฑ๋ก๋œ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๋‰ด์š•, NY ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ ์ •๋ถ€ ๊ธฐ๊ด€ ๋ฐ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ˆ˜์ง‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ ์ง์—… ์ง์œ„์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Entry-Level Registered Nurses in New York, N.Y. pull down an average of $67K annually. Most report receiving medical coverage from their employers and a majority collect dental insurance. Job satisfaction for Entry-Level New York Registered Nurses is high.The vast majority of Entry-Level Registered Nurses in New York, N.Y. (82 percent) who responded to the survey are women. The data in this summary comes from the PayScale salary survey. $44,923 - $83,235.ob satisfaction for Entry-Level New York Registered Nurses is high. The vast majority of Entry-Level Registered Nurses in New York, N.Y. (82 percent) who responded to the survey are women.", "ko": "๋‰ด์š•, ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ์ดˆ๊ธ‰ ๋“ฑ๋ก ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ํ‰๊ท  67K๋ฅผ ๋ฒŒ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‘๋‹ต์ž๋Š” ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋ณดํ—˜์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ณด๊ณ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋‹ค์ˆ˜๋Š” ์น˜๊ณผ ๋ณดํ—˜์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ดˆ๊ธ‰ ๋‰ด์š• ๋“ฑ๋ก ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์˜ ์ง์—… ๋งŒ์กฑ๋„๋Š” ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[1] ์ด ์š”์•ฝ์˜ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋Š” PayScale ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์„ค๋ฌธ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์ง‘ํ•œ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. $44,923 - $83,235.์ดˆ๊ธ‰ ๋‰ด์š• ๋“ฑ๋ก ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์˜ ์ง์—… ๋งŒ์กฑ๋„๋Š” ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[1] ์ด ์š”์•ฝ์˜ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋Š” PayScale ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์„ค๋ฌธ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์ง‘ํ•œ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. $44,923 - $83,235." }, { "en": "A Registered Nurse in the New York City, NY Area area reported making $101,000 per year", "ko": "๋‰ด์š•์‹œ, NY ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ํ•œ ๋“ฑ๋ก ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 101,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฒŒ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ณด๊ณ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A survey conducted by the US Bureau of Labor Statistics reveals that the mean wage of a registered nurse in New York was $75,470 and per hour salary was $36.29 in May 2013.New York employed 169,820 RNs in May 2013. Employment per 1000 jobs was 19.666.The figures in indeed.com reveal that the average RN salary in NY was.$80,000 as of Oct 2014. It was 21% greater than the average registered nurse salary for job postings throughout the nation.ew York employed 169,820 RNs in May 2013. Employment per 1000 jobs was 19.666. The figures in indeed.com reveal that the average RN salary in NY was. $80,000 as of Oct 2014. It was 21% greater than the average registered nurse salary for job postings throughout the nation.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋…ธ๋™ํ†ต๊ณ„๊ตญ์ด ์‹ค์‹œํ•œ ์„ค๋ฌธ์กฐ์‚ฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ๋“ฑ๋ก๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์ž„๊ธˆ์€ 2013๋…„ 5์›” 75,470๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” 36.29๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.2013๋…„ 5์›” ๋‰ด์š•์—๋Š” 169,820๋ช…์˜ RN์ด ๊ณ ์šฉ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1000๊ฐœ ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ๋‹น ๊ณ ์šฉ์€ 19.666๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, indeed.com์˜ ์ˆ˜์น˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด 2014๋…„ 10์›” ๊ธฐ์ค€ ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ํ‰๊ท  RN ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” 80,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์ „๊ตญ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋“ฑ๋ก๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ณด๋‹ค 21% ๋” ๋†’์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋‰ด์š•์—๋Š” 2013๋…„ 5์›” 169,820๋ช…์˜ RN์ด ๊ณ ์šฉ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1000๊ฐœ ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ๋‹น ๊ณ ์šฉ์€ 19.666๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์ œ.com์˜ ์ˆ˜์น˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ํ‰๊ท  RN ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” 2014๋…„ 10์›” ํ˜„์žฌ 80,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์ „๊ตญ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋“ฑ๋ก๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ณด๋‹ค 21% ๋” ๋†’์€ ์ˆ˜์ค€์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The average Nurse Practitioner salary in the United States is approximately $101,764 per year. Salary information comes from 68,971 data points collected directly from employees, users, and past and present job advertisements on Indeed in the past 12 months.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๋‹ด๋‹น์ž ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์•ฝ 101,764๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์ •๋ณด๋Š” ์ง์›, ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž, ์ง€๋‚œ 12๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ Indeed์— ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋œ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ๋ฐ ํ˜„์žฌ ์ง์—… ๊ด‘๊ณ ์—์„œ ์ง์ ‘ ์ˆ˜์ง‘ํ•œ 68,971๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ํฌ์ธํŠธ์—์„œ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Average Nurse Practitioner Salaries. The average salary for nurse practitioner jobs in San Antonio, TX is $51,000. Average nurse practitioner salaries can vary greatly due to company, location, industry, experience and benefits.This salary was calculated using the average salary for all jobs with the term nurse practitioner anywhere in the job listing.verage Nurse Practitioner Salaries. The average salary for nurse practitioner jobs in San Antonio, TX is $51,000. Average nurse practitioner salaries can vary greatly due to company, location, industry, experience and benefits.", "ko": "ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์—ญ๋Ÿ‰ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ. ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค ์ฃผ ์ƒŒ์•ˆํ† ๋‹ˆ์˜ค์˜ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์—ญ๋Ÿ‰ ์ง์—…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $51,000์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์—ญ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ, ์œ„์น˜, ์—…์ข…, ๊ฒฝํ—˜ ๋ฐ ํ˜œํƒ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์ง์—… ๊ฒŒ์‹œํŒ์˜ ์–ด๋Š ๊ณณ์— ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์—ญ๋Ÿ‰์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ง์—…์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์—ญ๋Ÿ‰ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ. ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค ์ฃผ ์ƒŒ์•ˆํ† ๋‹ˆ์˜ค์˜ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์—ญ๋Ÿ‰ ์ง์—…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $51,000์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—…์ฒด, ์œ„์น˜, ์‚ฐ์—…, ๊ฒฝํ—˜ ๋ฐ ํ˜œํƒ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์—ญ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Annual mean wages for registered nurses were significantly below the national average in 9 of the 12 areas in New York, including Syracuse ($60,650), Utica-Rome ($60,250), Elmira ($58,090), and Ithaca ($58,060). Average wages for registered nurses in two areas were not measurably different from the national average.", "ko": "ํ‡ด์งํ•œ ์กฐ์‚ฐ์‚ฌ๋“ค์˜ ์—ฐํ‰๊ท  ์ž„๊ธˆ์€ ์‹œ๋Ÿฌํ์Šค(6๋งŒ 6,500๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ), ์œ ํ‹ฐ์นด-๋กœ๋งˆ(6๋งŒ 2,500๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ), ์—˜๋ฏธ๋ผ(5๋งŒ 8,090๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ), ์ด์‚ฌ์นด(5๋งŒ 8,060๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ) ๋“ฑ ๋‰ด์š•์˜ 12๊ฐœ ์ง€์—ญ ์ค‘ 9๊ฐœ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ์ „๊ตญ ํ‰๊ท ๋ณด๋‹ค ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‚ฎ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์กฐ์‚ฐ์‚ฌ ํ‰๊ท  ์ž„๊ธˆ์€ ์ „๊ตญ ํ‰๊ท ๊ณผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Nurse practitioners in both New York and San Francisco, the highest-paying locales, earned $115,000 a year or $55.29 an hour on average. Atlanta was next, with an annual salary of $101,000 and an hourly rate of $48.56.", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ด‰์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ๋‰ด์š•๊ณผ ์ƒŒํ”„๋ž€์‹œ์Šค์ฝ”์˜ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 11๋งŒ 5์ฒœ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น 55.29๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์• ํ‹€๋žœํƒ€๋กœ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ 1๋งŒ 1์ฒœ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น 48.56๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How much does a Licensed Practical Nurse make in New York City, NY? The average salary for a Licensed Practical Nurse is $52,440 in New York City, NY. Salaries estimates based on 408 salaries submitted anonymously to Glassdoor by Licensed Practical Nurse employees in New York City, NY. Find a Job like this *Estimated Range", "ko": "๋‰ด์š•์‹œ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ๋ฒŒ๊นŒ์š”? ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ๋‰ด์š•์‹œ $52,440์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‰ด์š•์‹œ, NY์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฉดํ—ˆ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์ง์›์ด Glassdoor์— ์ต๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ์ œ์ถœํ•œ 408๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์ •ํ•œ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. *์ถ”์ • ๋ฒ”์œ„์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ง์—… ์ฐพ๊ธฐ" }, { "en": "How much does a Nurse Practitioner make in the United States? The average salary for a Nurse Practitioner is $101,987 per year in the United States. Salary estimates are based on 78,709 salaries submitted anonymously to Indeed by Nurse Practitioner employees, users, and collected from past and present job advertisements on Indeed in the past 24 months. The typical tenure for a Nurse Practitioner is less than 1 year.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์–ผ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋‚˜์š”? ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์—ฐ 101,987๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์ง์›์˜ ์ต๋ช…์œผ๋กœ Indeed์— ์ œ์ถœํ•œ 78,709๊ฑด์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์ถ”์ •์น˜์™€ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ๋ฐ ํ˜„์žฌ Indeed์˜ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ๋ฐ ํ˜„์žฌ ์ง์—… ๊ด‘๊ณ ์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์ง‘๋œ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์ถ”์ •์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ทผ๋ฌด ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์€ 1๋…„ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pay Difference by Location. New York is home to an above-average pay rate for Nurse Practitioners, 17 percent higher than the national average. Nurse Practitioners will also find cushy salaries in San Francisco (+13 percent), Los Angeles (+11 percent), Houston (+6 percent), and Boston (+6 percent).alaries for the relatively untried average out to around $85K, but survey participants with five to 10 years of experience earn a significantly higher median of $93K. Nurse Practitioners see a median salary of $97K after reaching one to two decades on the job.", "ko": "์œ„์น˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์ฐจ์ด. ๋‰ด์š•์€ ์ „๋ฌธ์˜ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ํ‰๊ท ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋†’์€ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ, ์ „๊ตญ ํ‰๊ท ๋ณด๋‹ค 17% ๋†’์€ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋„ ์ƒŒํ”„๋ž€์‹œ์Šค์ฝ”(+13%), ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค(+11%), ํœด์Šคํ„ด(+6%), ๋ณด์Šคํ„ด(+6%)์—์„œ ๋†’์€ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.5๋…„์—์„œ 10๋…„ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์˜ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  ์•ฝ 85,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์ง€๋งŒ, 5๋…„์—์„œ 10๋…„ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์˜ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋Š” 93,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋Š” 10๋…„์—์„œ 20๋…„ ์ด์ƒ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•œ ํ›„ 97,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If the nurse practitioner worked a standard 40-hour week, those salaries would translate to $58.65 and $25.00 an hour, respectively. The average nurse practitioner salary as of June 2012 was $95,000, or $45.67 an hour, according to Indeed.com.llied Health World reports that nurse practitioner salaries varied according to metro area as of June of 2012. Nurse practitioners in both New York and San Francisco, the highest-paying locales, earned $115,000 a year or $55.29 an hour on average.", "ko": "๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ‘œ์ค€ 40์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๊ทผ๋ฌด๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ํ•ด๋‹น ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ๊ฐ๊ฐ $58.65์™€ $25.00์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๋””๋“œ๋‹ท์ปด์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด 2012๋…„ 6์›” ๊ธฐ์ค€ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ $95,000(์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น $45.67)์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝœ๋ผ์ด๋“œ ํ—ฌ์Šค ์›”๋“œ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด 2012๋…„ 6์›” ๊ธฐ์ค€ ๋ฉ”ํŠธ๋กœ ์ง€์—ญ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์ด ๋‹ฌ๋ž๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ์ž„๊ธˆ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๋‰ด์š•๊ณผ ์ƒŒํ”„๋ž€์‹œ์Šค์ฝ”์˜ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ $115,000 ๋˜๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น $55.29๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "$89,000. Average Dialysis Nurse salaries for job postings in New York, NY are 36% higher than average Dialysis Nurse salaries for job postings nationwide.verage Dialysis Nurse salaries for job postings in New York, NY are 36% higher than average Dialysis Nurse salaries for job postings nationwide.", "ko": "89,000. ๋‰ด์š•, NY์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฑ„์šฉ ๊ณต๊ณ ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ํˆฌ์„ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์ „๊ตญ์˜ ์ฑ„์šฉ ๊ณต๊ณ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ํˆฌ์„ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ณด๋‹ค 36% ๋” ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋‰ด์š•, NY์˜ ์ฑ„์šฉ ๊ณต๊ณ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ํˆฌ์„ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์ „๊ตญ ์ฑ„์šฉ ๊ณต๊ณ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ํˆฌ์„ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ณด๋‹ค 36% ๋” ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Average nurse practitioner annual salaries according to their work environment are: 1 $65,256-$104,305 in the health care industry. 2 $52,084-$107,105 in a hospital. 3 $72,894-$108,132 in acute care hospitals. $55,000-$111,711 in local and state 1 government. $67,686-$130,893 in federal government.", "ko": "์ง์—… ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 65,256~104,305๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์‚ฐ์—…. 2 $52,084-$107,105 ๋ณ‘์›. 3 ๊ธ‰์„ฑ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๋ณ‘์›์—์„œ $72,894-$108,132. $55,000-$111,711 ์ง€์—ญ ๋ฐ ์ฃผ 1 ์ •๋ถ€. $67,686-$130,893 ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ •๋ถ€." }, { "en": "(United States). The average salary for a Registered Nurse (RN) in New York, New York is $69,072 per year. Most people with this job move on to other positions after 20 years in this field.The highest paying skills associated with this job are Critical Care, Oncology, and Telemetry. $48,003 - $88,775.United States). The average salary for a Registered Nurse (RN) in New York, New York is $69,072 per year. Most people with this job move on to other positions after 20 years in this field.", "ko": "(๋ฏธ๊ตญ). ๋‰ด์š•์ฃผ ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ๋“ฑ๋ก ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ(RN)์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ $69,072์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ง์—…์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ด ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ 20๋…„์„ ์ผํ•œ ํ›„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ง์ฑ…์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ง์—…๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์€ ์ค‘ํ™˜์ž, ์ข…์–‘ํ•™, ํ…”๋ ˆ๋ฉ”ํŠธ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 48,003 - $88,775.๋ฏธ๊ตญ). ๋‰ด์š•์ฃผ ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ๋“ฑ๋ก ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ(RN)์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ $69,072์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ง์—…์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ด ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ 20๋…„์„ ์ผํ•œ ํ›„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ง์ฑ…์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The figures in indeed.com reveal that the average RN salary in NY was $80,000 as of Oct 2014. It was 21% greater than the average registered nurse salary for job postings throughout the nation.", "ko": "indeed.com์˜ ํ†ต๊ณ„์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด 2014๋…„ 10์›” ๊ธฐ์ค€ ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ 8๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์ „๊ตญ์˜ ๋“ฑ๋ก ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฐ๋ด‰๋ณด๋‹ค 21% ๋†’์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In conducting their annual salary survey of 2011, Advance for NPs & PAs, a peer reviewed industry journal, showed that NPs in Syracuse and Buffalo earned an average of $86,711 and $85,227, respectively. Nurse Practitioners in New York City reported the highest salaries in the state, earning $117,775 on average.n conducting their annual salary survey of 2011, Advance for NPs & PAs, a peer reviewed industry journal, showed that NPs in Syracuse and Buffalo earned an average of $86,711 and $85,227, respectively. Nurse Practitioners in New York City reported the highest salaries in the state, earning $117,775 on average.", "ko": "๋™๋ฃŒ ์‹ฌ์‚ฌ ์‚ฐ์—… ์ €๋„์ธ Advance for NPs & PAs๋Š” 2011๋…„ ์—ฐ๋ก€ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‹ค์‹œํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ์‹œ๋ผํ์Šค์™€ ๋ฒ„ํŽ„๋ฆฌ์˜ NP๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ๊ฐ ํ‰๊ท  $86,711๊ณผ $85,227๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์€ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‰ด์š•์‹œ์˜ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  $117,775๋ฅผ ๋ฒŒ์–ด ๋‰ด์š•์ฃผ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.2011๋…„ ์—ฐ๋ก€ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‹ค์‹œํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ, ๋™๋ฃŒ ์‹ฌ์‚ฌ ์‚ฐ์—… ์ €๋„์ธ Advance for NPs & PAs๋Š” ์‹œ๋ผํ์Šค์™€ ๋ฒ„ํŽ„๋ฆฌ์˜ NP๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ๊ฐ ํ‰๊ท  $86,711๊ณผ $85,227๋ฅผ ๋ฒŒ์–ด๋“ค์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‰ด์š•์‹œ์˜ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  $117,775๋ฅผ ๋ฒŒ์–ด ๋‰ด์š•์ฃผ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "As of Jan 2018, the average pay for a Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) in New York, NY is $23.85 /hr or $44,811 annually.", "ko": "2018๋…„ 1์›” ํ˜„์žฌ ๋‰ด์š•, ๋‰ด์š•์—์„œ ์‹ค๋ฌด๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ(LPN)์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น $23.85 ๋˜๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ $44,811์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How much does a Registered Nurse make in New York City, NY? The average salary for a Registered Nurse is $63,070. Salaries estimates based on 697 salaries submitted anonymously to Glassdoor by Registered Nurse employees in New York City, NY.", "ko": "๋‰ด์š•์‹œ, NY์—์„œ ๋“ฑ๋ก ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์˜ ์ˆ˜์ž…์€ ์–ผ๋งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋“ฑ๋ก ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $63,070์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Glassdoor์— ์ต๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ์ œ์ถœ๋œ 697๊ฑด์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์ถ”์ •์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‰ด์š•์‹œ, NY์—์„œ ๋“ฑ๋ก ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์ง์›์ด Glassdoor์— ์ œ์ถœํ•œ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ." }, { "en": "A survey conducted by the US Bureau of Labor Statistics reveals that the mean wage of a registered nurse in New York was $75,470 and per hour salary was $36.29 in May 2013.New York employed 169,820 RNs in May 2013. Employment per 1000 jobs was 19.666.The figures in indeed.com reveal that the average RN salary in NY was.$80,000 as of Oct 2014. It was 21% greater than the average registered nurse salary for job postings throughout the nation. survey conducted by the US Bureau of Labor Statistics reveals that the mean wage of a registered nurse in New York was $75,470 and per hour salary was $36.29 in May 2013.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋…ธ๋™ํ†ต๊ณ„๊ตญ์˜ ์„ค๋ฌธ์กฐ์‚ฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด 2013๋…„ 5์›” ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ๋“ฑ๋ก๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์ž„๊ธˆ์€ $75,470์ด๊ณ  ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ์ž„๊ธˆ์€ $36.29์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ 2013๋…„ 5์›”์—๋Š” 169,820๋ช…์˜ RN์ด ๋‰ด์š•์— ๊ณ ์šฉ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1000๊ฐœ ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ๋‹น ๊ณ ์šฉ์€ 19.666๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ธ๋””๋“œ๋‹ท์ปด์˜ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด 2014๋…„ 10์›” ํ˜„์žฌ ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ํ‰๊ท  RN ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $80,000๋กœ ์ „๊ตญ ํ‰๊ท  ๋“ฑ๋ก๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ณด๋‹ค 21% ๋” ๋†’์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋…ธ๋™ํ†ต๊ณ„๊ตญ์˜ ์„ค๋ฌธ์กฐ์‚ฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด 2013๋…„ 5์›” ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ๋“ฑ๋ก๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์ž„๊ธˆ์€ $75,470์ด๊ณ  ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ์ž„๊ธˆ์€ $36.29์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Nurse Practitioner Salary in Georgia. The average Nurse Practitioner Salary in Georgia (GA) is $84,930 which is below the national average for Nurse Practitioners.he average Nurse Practitioner Salary in Georgia (GA) is $84,930 which is below the national average for Nurse Practitioners.", "ko": "์กฐ์ง€์•„์ฃผ์—์„œ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์—ฐ๋ด‰. ์กฐ์ง€์•„์ฃผ(์กฐ์ง€์•„)์—์„œ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์˜ ํ‰๊ท ์€ $84,930์ด๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์˜ ํ‰๊ท ์€ $84,930์ด๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์˜ ํ‰๊ท ์€ $84,930์ด๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์˜ ํ‰๊ท ์€ $84,930์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Nurse Practitioner Salaries. Salaries for nurse practitioners can vary widely, depending on factors such as the specialty or location. Job postings on Indeed.com show the annual income of a nurse practitioner as of June 2012 ranged from $52,000 to $122,000.llied Health World reports that nurse practitioner salaries varied according to metro area as of June of 2012. Nurse practitioners in both New York and San Francisco, the highest-paying locales, earned $115,000 a year or $55.29 an hour on average.", "ko": "๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ ์—ฐ๋ด‰. ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ ์ „๋ฌธ ๋ถ„์•ผ๋‚˜ ๊ทผ๋ฌด ์ง€์—ญ ๋“ฑ์˜ ์š”์ธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๋””๋“œ๋‹ท์ปด์˜ ๊ตฌ์ธ ๊ณต๊ณ ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด 2012๋…„ 6์›” ๊ธฐ์ค€ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 52,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ 122,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[3]2012๋…„ 6์›” ๊ธฐ์ค€ ๋ฉ”ํŠธ๋กœ ์ง€์—ญ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์ด ๋‹ฌ๋ž๋‹ค๊ณ  Allied Health World๋Š” ๋ณด๊ณ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž„๊ธˆ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ๋‰ด์š•๊ณผ ์ƒŒํ”„๋ž€์‹œ์Šค์ฝ”์˜ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์ž๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 115,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋˜๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น 55.29๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The average salary for registered nurse jobs in Buffalo, NY is $12,000. Average registered nurse salaries can vary greatly due to company, location, industry, experience and benefits. This salary was calculated using the average salary for all jobs with the term registered nurse anywhere in the job listing.he average salary for registered nurse jobs in Buffalo, NY is $12,000. Average registered nurse salaries can vary greatly due to company, location, industry, experience and benefits. This salary was calculated using the average salary for all jobs with the term registered nurse anywhere in the job listing.", "ko": "๋ฒ„ํŒ”๋กœ, ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ๋“ฑ๋ก ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์ง์—…์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ $12,000์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  ๋“ฑ๋ก ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ, ์œ„์น˜, ์—…๊ณ„, ๊ฒฝํ—˜ ๋ฐ ํ˜œํƒ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ๋“ฑ๋ก ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ง์—… ๋ชฉ๋ก์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ง์—…์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋œ ๋“ฑ๋ก ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ฒ„ํŒ”๋กœ, ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ๋“ฑ๋ก ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์ง์—…์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ $12,000์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  ๋“ฑ๋ก ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ, ์œ„์น˜, ์—…๊ณ„, ๊ฒฝํ—˜ ๋ฐ ํ˜œํƒ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์ง์—… ๋ชฉ๋ก์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ง์—…์— ๋“ฑ๋ก ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A survey conducted by the US Bureau of Labor Statistics reveals that the mean wage of a registered nurse in New York was $75,470 and per hour salary was $36.29 in May 2013. New York employed 169,820 RNs in May 2013. Employment per 1000 jobs was 19.666. The figures in indeed.com reveal that the average RN salary in NY was. $80,000 as of Oct 2014. It was 21% greater than the average registered nurse salary for job postings throughout the nation. National Council for State Board of Nursing makes it mandatory for every aspirant to clear the NCLEX-RN exam for earning a licensure before practicing this profession.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋…ธ๋™ ํ†ต๊ณ„๊ตญ์ด ์‹ค์‹œํ•œ ์„ค๋ฌธ์กฐ์‚ฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด 2013๋…„ 5์›” ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ๋“ฑ๋ก ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์ž„๊ธˆ์€ $75,470, ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ์ž„๊ธˆ์€ $36.29์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2013๋…„ 5์›” ๋‰ด์š•์—๋Š” 169,820๋ช…์˜ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ์šฉ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1000๊ฐœ ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ๋‹น ๊ณ ์šฉ์€ 19.666๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. indeed.com์˜ ์ˆ˜์น˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด 2014๋…„ 10์›” ํ˜„์žฌ ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ํ‰๊ท  RN ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $80,000์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์ „๊ตญ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋“ฑ๋ก ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ณด๋‹ค 21% ๋†’์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์œ„์›ํšŒ์˜ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ํ‰์˜ํšŒ๋Š” ์ด ์ง์—…์„ ์‹ค์Šตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๋ฅผ ์ทจ๋“ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ชจ๋“  ์ง€์›์ž๊ฐ€ NCLEX-RN ์‹œํ—˜์„ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•˜๋„๋ก ์˜๋ฌดํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In Chicago, nurse practitioners earned an average salary of $94,218, according to Advance for NPs & PAs, a peer reviewed journal.", "ko": "๋™๋ฃŒ ๊ฒ€ํ†  ์ €๋„์ธ Advanced for NPs & PAs์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ์˜ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์ „๋ฌธ์˜๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฐ๋ด‰์ด $94,218๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) in Buffalo, New York earns an average wage of $17.38 per hour.A skill in Psychiatric is associated with high pay for this job. Pay for this job does not change much by experience, with the most experienced earning only a bit more than the least. $28,581 - $47,010. Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) in Buffalo, New York earns an average wage of $17.38 per hour.", "ko": "๋‰ด์š•์ฃผ ๋ฒ„ํŽ„๋กœ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹ค๋ฌด๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ(LPN)๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ํ‰๊ท  17.38๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด ์ง๋ฌด์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋†’์€ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ง๋ฌด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋ณ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด ์ ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋ณด๋‹ค ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. $28,581 - $47,010. ๋ฒ„ํŽ„๋กœ์˜ ์‹ค๋ฌด๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ(LPN)๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ํ‰๊ท  17.38๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Average Nurse Practitioner Salaries. The average salary for nurse practitioner jobs is $60,000. Average nurse practitioner salaries can vary greatly due to company, location, industry, experience and benefits.This salary was calculated using the average salary for all jobs with the term nurse practitioner anywhere in the job listing.verage nurse practitioner salaries can vary greatly due to company, location, industry, experience and benefits. This salary was calculated using the average salary for all jobs with the term nurse practitioner anywhere in the job listing.", "ko": "ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์—ฐ๋ด‰. ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $60,000์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ ํšŒ์‚ฌ, ์œ„์น˜, ์‚ฐ์—…, ๊ฒฝํ—˜ ๋ฐ ํ˜œํƒ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์ง์—… ๋ชฉ๋ก์˜ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์ง์œ„์— ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์ง์œ„๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ง์—…์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ, ์œ„์น˜, ์‚ฐ์—…, ๊ฒฝํ—˜ ๋ฐ ํ˜œํƒ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์ง์—… ๋ชฉ๋ก์˜ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์ง์œ„์— ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์ง์œ„๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ง์—…์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Average Family Nurse Practitioner Salaries. The average salary for family nurse practitioner jobs in Atlanta, GA is $76,000.Average family nurse practitioner salaries can vary greatly due to company, location, industry, experience and benefits.This salary was calculated using the average salary for all jobs with the term family nurse practitioner anywhere in the job listing.verage family nurse practitioner salaries can vary greatly due to company, location, industry, experience and benefits. This salary was calculated using the average salary for all jobs with the term family nurse practitioner anywhere in the job listing.", "ko": "ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์ˆ˜๋ จ์ƒ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ. ์กฐ์ง€์•„์ฃผ ์• ํ‹€๋žœํƒ€์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์ˆ˜๋ จ์ƒ ์ง์—…์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $76,000์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์ˆ˜๋ จ์ƒ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ, ์œ„์น˜, ์‚ฐ์—…, ๊ฒฝํ—˜ ๋ฐ ํ˜œํƒ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์ฑ„์šฉ ๊ณต๊ณ ์— ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์ˆ˜๋ จ์ƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ง์ข…์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์ˆ˜๋ จ์ƒ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ, ์œ„์น˜, ์‚ฐ์—…, ๊ฒฝํ—˜ ๋ฐ ํ˜œํƒ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์ฑ„์šฉ ๊ณต๊ณ ์— ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์ˆ˜๋ จ์ƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ง๋ฌด์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) in Buffalo, New York earns an average wage of $17.38 per hour. A skill in Psychiatric is associated with high pay for this job. Pay for this job does not change much by experience, with the most experienced earning only a bit more than the least.$28,581 - $47,010. Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) in Buffalo, New York earns an average wage of $17.38 per hour. A skill in Psychiatric is associated with high pay for this job. Pay for this job does not change much by experience, with the most experienced earning only a bit more than the least.", "ko": "๋‰ด์š• ์ฃผ ๋ฒ„ํŽ„๋กœ์˜ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹ค๋ฌด ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ(LPN)๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ํ‰๊ท  ์ž„๊ธˆ์ด $17.38์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์‹ ๊ณผ ๋ถ„์•ผ์˜ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์€ ์ด ์ง์—…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋†’์€ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ง์—…์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ—˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋ณ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด ์ ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋ณด๋‹ค ์•ฝ๊ฐ„๋งŒ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.28,581 - $47,010. ๋‰ด์š• ์ฃผ ๋ฒ„ํŽ„๋กœ์˜ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹ค๋ฌด ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ(LPN)๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ํ‰๊ท  ์ž„๊ธˆ์ด $17.38์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์‹ ๊ณผ ๋ถ„์•ผ์˜ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์€ ์ด ์ง์—…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋†’์€ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ง์—…์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ—˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋ณ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด ์ ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋ณด๋‹ค ์•ฝ๊ฐ„๋งŒ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "$189,000. Average Nurse Anesthetist salaries for job postings in New York, NY are 36% higher than average Nurse Anesthetist salaries for job postings nationwide.urse Anesthetist in New York, NY. Average Nurse Anesthetist salaries for job postings in New York, NY are 36% higher than average Nurse Anesthetist salaries for job postings nationwide.", "ko": "189,000. ๋‰ด์š•, NY์—์„œ ์ฑ„์šฉ ๊ณต๊ณ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  Nurse Anesthetist ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์ „๊ตญ ์ฑ„์šฉ ๊ณต๊ณ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  Nurse Anesthetist ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ณด๋‹ค 36% ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.urse Anesthetist in New York, NY. ๋‰ด์š•, NY์—์„œ ์ฑ„์šฉ ๊ณต๊ณ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  Nurse Anesthetist ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์ „๊ตญ ์ฑ„์šฉ ๊ณต๊ณ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  Nurse Anesthetist ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ณด๋‹ค 36% ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Allied Health World reports that nurse practitioner salaries varied according to metro area as of June of 2012. Nurse practitioners in both New York and San Francisco, the highest-paying locales, earned $115,000 a year or $55.29 an hour on average.", "ko": "Allied Health World๋Š” 2012๋…„ 6์›”์„ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ์ „๋ฌธ์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ์ง€์—ญ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์กŒ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ณด๊ณ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ์ž„๊ธˆ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๋‰ด์š•๊ณผ ์ƒŒํ”„๋ž€์‹œ์Šค์ฝ”์˜ ์ „๋ฌธ์˜๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  1๋…„์— 115,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น 55.29๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฒŒ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The U.S. Average Nurse Practitioner Salary is $91,450. The latest figures show that the average annual salary for a Nurse Practitioner working in the United States is around $91,450 which works out as $43.97 per hour, $1,758 per week and $7,620 per month.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ $91,450์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ์‹  ์ˆ˜์น˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น $43.97, ์ฃผ๋‹น $1,758, ์›” $7,620์œผ๋กœ ์•ฝ $91,450์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pay Difference by Location. New York is home to an above-average pay rate for Nurse Practitioners, 17 percent higher than the national average. Nurse Practitioners will also find cushy salaries in San Francisco (+13 percent), Los Angeles (+11 percent), Houston (+6 percent), and Boston (+6 percent).arnings for Nurse Practitioners in the United States come in at around $86K per year on average. Total cash earnings of Nurse Practitioners range from $68K on the low end to $114K on the high end; the final amount can include bonuses and profit sharing proceeds that occasionally exceed $10K and $17K, respectively.", "ko": "์œ„์น˜๋ณ„ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์ฐจ์ด. ๋‰ด์š•์€ ์ „๊ตญ ํ‰๊ท ๋ณด๋‹ค 17% ๋†’์€ ์ƒ์œ„ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ƒŒํ”„๋ž€์‹œ์Šค์ฝ”(+13%), ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค(+11%), ํœด์Šคํ„ด(+6%), ๋ณด์Šคํ„ด(+6%)์—์„œ๋„ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๋ณด์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—ฐํ‰๊ท  ์•ฝ 86,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ๋‹ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์˜ ์ด ํ˜„๊ธˆ ์ˆ˜์ž…์€ ์ตœ์ € 68,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ ์ตœ๊ณ  114,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ์ด๋ฅด๋ฉฐ, ์ตœ์ข… ๊ธˆ์•ก์—๋Š” ๊ฐ๊ฐ 10,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์™€ 17,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค ๋ฐ ์ด์ต ๊ณต์œ  ์ˆ˜์ต์ด ํฌํ•จ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Average Registered Nurse Rn Salaries. The average salary for registered nurse rn jobs in Stony Brook, NY is $63,000. Average registered nurse rn salaries can vary greatly due to company, location, industry, experience and benefits.This salary was calculated using the average salary for all jobs with the term registered nurse rn anywhere in the job listing.his free salary calculator uses salary data from millions of job listings indexed by Simply Hired's job search engine. The registered nurse rn salary comparisons feature allows job seekers to get the information required to make important career decisions and negotiate salary ranges.", "ko": "๋“ฑ๋ก ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ RN ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ. NY์ฃผ Stony Brook์—์„œ ๋“ฑ๋ก๋œ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ RN ์ง์—…์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $63,000์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋“ฑ๋ก ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ RN์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ, ์œ„์น˜, ์‚ฐ์—…, ๊ฒฝํ—˜ ๋ฐ ํ˜œํƒ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์ฑ„์šฉ ๊ณต๊ณ ์— ๋“ฑ๋ก๋œ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ RN์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ง์—…์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๊ธฐ๋Š” Simply Hired์˜ ๊ตฌ์ง ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ ์—”์ง„์— ์ƒ‰์ธ๋œ ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ง์—… ๋ชฉ๋ก์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋“ฑ๋ก ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ RN ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๋น„๊ต ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ตฌ์ง์ž๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋ฅผ ํ˜‘์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "how many degrees celsius is normal for a baby", "ko": "์•„๊ธฐ์˜ ์ •์ƒ ์ฒด์˜จ์€ ์„ญ์”จ ๋ช‡ ๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" }
[ { "en": "A babyรขย€ย™s temperature is no different. According to the American Academy of Pediatrics, normal body temperature for a health baby ranges between 97 degrees and 100.4 degrees Fahrenheit (36 degrees to 38 degrees Celsius).A rectal temperature reading above this range indicates a fever.ontact your doctor immediately if your child is less than three months old and has a temperature of 100.4 degrees Fahrenheit or above. If your child is older than three months with a fever of 102.2 degrees, call the doctor to inquire if she should be seen.", "ko": "์•„๊ธฐ์˜ ์ฒด์˜จ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ํ•™ํšŒ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์•„๊ธฐ์˜ ์ •์ƒ ์ฒด์˜จ์€ ํ™”์”จ 97๋„์—์„œ 100.4๋„(์„ญ์”จ 36๋„์—์„œ 38๋„) ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฒ”์œ„ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ง์žฅ ์ฒด์˜จ ํŒ๋…์€ ๋ฐœ์—ด์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ž๋…€๊ฐ€ ์ƒํ›„ 3๊ฐœ์›” ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ด๊ณ  ์ฒด์˜จ์ด ํ™”์”จ 100.4๋„ ์ด์ƒ์ด๋ฉด ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์˜์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ž๋…€๊ฐ€ 3๊ฐœ์›” ์ด์ƒ์ด๊ณ  102.2๋„์˜ ์—ด์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์˜์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ง„๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•„์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." } ]
[ { "en": "1 your child has other signs of illness as well as a raised temperature. 2 your babyรขย€ย™s temperature is 38ร‚ยฐC (101ร‚ยฐF) or higher (if theyรขย€ย™re under three months), or. 3 your babyรขย€ย™s temperature is 39ร‚ยฐC (102ร‚ยฐF) or higher (if theyรขย€ย™re three to six months).f your childรขย€ย™s face feels hot to the touch and they look red or flushed then they may have a fever. You can check their temperature with a thermometer. Measured under the arm, normal temperature is about 36.4ร‚ยฐC (97.4ร‚ยฐF). Under the tongue, normal temperature is slightly higher at about 37ร‚ยฐC (98.4ร‚ยฐF).", "ko": "1 ์ž๋…€์˜ ์ฒด์˜จ์ด ๋†’์„ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์งˆ๋ณ‘ ์ง•ํ›„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์œ ์•„์˜ ์ฒด์˜จ์ด 38ยฐC(101ยฐF) ์ด์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์ƒํ›„ 3๊ฐœ์›” ๋ฏธ๋งŒ). 3 ์œ ์•„์˜ ์ฒด์˜จ์ด 39ยฐC(102ยฐF) ์ด์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์ƒํ›„ 3~6๊ฐœ์›”). 3) 3~6๊ฐœ์›”) ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ.์œ ์•„์˜ ์–ผ๊ตด์ด ๋งŒ์กŒ์„ ๋•Œ ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์›Œ ๋ณด์ด๊ณ  ๋ถ‰๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฐฝ๋ฐฑํ•ด ๋ณด์ด๋ฉด ์—ด์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒด์˜จ๊ณ„๋กœ ์ฒด์˜จ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒ”๊ฟˆ์น˜ ์•„๋ž˜์—์„œ ์ธก์ •ํ•œ ์ •์ƒ ์ฒด์˜จ์€ ์•ฝ 36.4ยฐC(97.4ยฐF)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜€ ์•„๋ž˜์—์„œ ์ธก์ •ํ•œ ์ •์ƒ ์ฒด์˜จ์€ ์•ฝ 37ยฐC(98.4ยฐF)๋กœ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Normal body temperature for healthy babies is in the range of 96.8ร‚ยฐF to 98.6ร‚ยฐF, or 36ร‚ยฐC to 37ร‚ยฐC. If the baby's body temperature rises above 100.4ร‚ยฐF to 101.3ร‚ยฐF, then it is considered as indication of fever. If it falls below 96.8ร‚ยฐF then the child has low temperature and needs immediate warming up.ody temperature changes throughout the day. It is the lowest in the early morning between 4 and 6 a.m., and the highest in the early evening between 6 and 8 p.m. Normal temperature is about 37ร‚ยฐC or 98.6ร‚ยฐF.", "ko": "๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์•„๊ธฐ์˜ ์ •์ƒ ์ฒด์˜จ์€ 96.8ยฐF~98.6ยฐF ๋˜๋Š” 36ยฐC~37ยฐC ๋ฒ”์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๊ธฐ์˜ ์ฒด์˜จ์ด 100.4ยฐF~101.3ยฐF ์ด์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ์Šนํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฐœ์—ด๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 96.8ยฐF ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ด๋ฉด ์•„๊ธฐ์˜ ์ฒด์˜จ์ด ๋‚ฎ์•„์ ธ ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์˜จ๋„๋ฅผ ๋†’์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ฒด์˜จ์€ ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ข…์ผ ๋ณ€ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค์ „ 4์‹œ์—์„œ 6์‹œ ์‚ฌ์ด์—๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‚ฎ๊ณ , ์˜คํ›„ 6์‹œ์—์„œ 8์‹œ ์‚ฌ์ด์—๋Š” ์˜คํ›„ 6์‹œ์—์„œ 8์‹œ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์ƒ ์ฒด์˜จ์€ ์•ฝ 37ยฐC ๋˜๋Š” 98.6ยฐF์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Therefore, normal axillary temperature would range between 97.6 degrees and 98.1 degrees Fahrenheit (36.4-36.7 degrees Celsius). Other Measurement Sites. Rectal temperature is thought to be most accurate when determining actual body temperature for children. Normal range runs between 97 and 100 degrees Fahrenheit or 36.0-37.7 degrees Celsius. Ear temperature (or tympanic temperature) also is very accurate in children and adults. 99.5 degrees Fahrenheit (37.5 degrees Celsius) is the normal temperature for this method. Measuring body temperature orally is perhaps the most traditional means of measurement.", "ko": "๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ์•ก์™€ ์˜จ๋„๋Š” ํ™”์”จ 97.6๋„์—์„œ 98.1๋„(์„ญ์”จ 36.4-36.7๋„) ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ธก์ • ๋ถ€์œ„. ์ง์žฅ ์˜จ๋„๋Š” ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์˜ ์‹ค์ œ ์ฒด์˜จ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์ƒ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” ํ™”์”จ 97~100๋„ ๋˜๋Š” ์„ญ์”จ 36.0~37.7๋„ ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ท€ ์˜จ๋„(๋˜๋Š” ๊ณ ๋ง‰ ์˜จ๋„)๋Š” ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์™€ ์„ฑ์ธ ๋ชจ๋‘์—๊ฒŒ ๋งค์šฐ ์ •ํ™•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 99.5๋„(์„ญ์”จ 37.5๋„)๊ฐ€ ์ด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์˜ ์ •์ƒ ์˜จ๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ๊ฐ• ์ฒด์˜จ ์ธก์ •์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ์ธก์ • ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Thatรขย€ย™s why it is good to take your babyรขย€ย™s/childรขย€ย™s temperature a few times when s/he is fine. It may be that his/her normal temperature is really 97.8, so that 99.8 could signify a fever. Usually we say someone has a fever if the temperature inside the body is 1.5 รขย€ย“ 2 degrees higher than usual. Most pediatric providers will call it a fever when the rectal temperature is higher than 100.4 degrees Fahrenheit or 38.0 degrees Centigrade.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์•„๊ธฐ/์•„์ด์˜ ์ฒด์˜จ์„ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์„ ๋•Œ ๋ช‡ ๋ฒˆ ์ธก์ •ํ•ด ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์ƒ ์ฒด์˜จ์ด 97.8๋„๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ 99.8๋„๋Š” ๋ฐœ์—ด์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฒด๋‚ด ์˜จ๋„๊ฐ€ ํ‰์†Œ๋ณด๋‹ค 1.5~2๋„ ๋†’์œผ๋ฉด ๋ฐœ์—ด์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ง์žฅ ์˜จ๋„๊ฐ€ ํ™”์”จ 100.4๋„ ๋˜๋Š” ์„ญ์”จ 38.0๋„ ์ด์ƒ์ผ ๋•Œ ๋ฐœ์—ด์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Rectal temperature is thought to be most accurate when determining actual body temperature for children. Normal range runs between 97 and 100 degrees Fahrenheit or 36.0-37.7 degrees Celsius.", "ko": "์ง์žฅ ์˜จ๋„๋Š” ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์˜ ์‹ค์ œ ์ฒด์˜จ์„ ์ธก์ •ํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์ƒ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” ํ™”์”จ 97~100๋„ ๋˜๋Š” ์„ญ์”จ 36.0~37.7๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The usual temperature range for infants up to 1 year of age is 99.4ร‚ยฐ F to 99.7ร‚ยฐ F (37.5ร‚ยฐ C to 37.7ร‚ยฐ C). Toddlers/preschoolers. For this age group, use the method that makes the most sense considering the degree of precision of measurement the childรขย€ย™s condition warrants.", "ko": "์˜์•„ 1์„ธ๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ํ†ต์ƒ์ ์ธ ์ฒด์˜จ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” 99.4ยฐF ~ 99.7ยฐF(37.5ยฐC ~ 37.7ยฐC)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ์•„/์œ ์น˜์›์ƒ. ์ด ์—ฐ๋ น๋Œ€์—์„œ๋Š” ์•„๋™์˜ ์ƒํƒœ์— ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์ธก์ •์˜ ์ •๋ฐ€๋„๋ฅผ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "What's the right temperature? Anywhere between 16ร‚ยบC and 20ร‚ยบC is a good temperature for your baby, and around 18ร‚ยบC (65ร‚ยบF) is ideal, says Jennifer Ward Head of support and development at The Lullaby Trust. That's actually cooler than most people would expect the ideal temperature to be.", "ko": "์–ด๋Š ์˜จ๋„๊ฐ€ ์ ํ•ฉํ• ๊นŒ์š”? 16๋„์—์„œ 20๋„ ์‚ฌ์ด๋Š” ์•„๊ธฐ์—๊ฒŒ ์ข‹์€ ์˜จ๋„์ด๋ฉฐ, 18๋„(65๋„)๊ฐ€ ์ด์ƒ์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  Jennifer Ward The Lullaby Trust์˜ ์ง€์› ๋ฐ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ์ฑ…์ž„์ž๋Š” ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์ƒ์ ์ธ ์˜จ๋„๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์ฐจ๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A fever in a baby this young could mean a serious infection. The AAP suggests calling the doctor if a baby is between 3 months and 6 months old and has a fever of 101&deg F (38.3&deg C) or higher, or is older than 6 months and has a temperature of 103&deg F (39.4&deg C) or higher.he American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) says that the normal body temperature for a healthy baby is between 97&deg and 100.4&deg Fahrenheit (36&deg to 38&deg Celsius). A fever would be any temperature that rises to 100.4&deg F or above.", "ko": "์ด ๋‚˜์ด์˜ ์•„๊ธฐ์˜ ๋ฐœ์—ด์€ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ๊ฐ์—ผ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. AAP๋Š” ์•„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ 3๊ฐœ์›”์—์„œ 6๊ฐœ์›” ์‚ฌ์ด์ด๊ณ  101ยฐF(38.3ยฐC) ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์—ด์ด ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ 6๊ฐœ์›” ์ด์ƒ์ด๊ณ  103ยฐF(39.4ยฐC) ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์—ด์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์˜์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ œ์•ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์†Œ์•„๊ณผํ•™ํšŒ(AAP)๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์•„๊ธฐ์˜ ์ •์ƒ ์ฒด์˜จ์€ 97ยฐF~100.4ยฐF(36~38ยฐC)๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ด์€ 100.4ยฐF ์ด์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ์Šนํ•˜๋Š” ์˜จ๋„๋ฅผ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A Intermountain Healthcare answered. A normal temperature measured by mouth is 98.6 degrees Fahrenheit (37 degrees Celsius) and can be between 97 degrees Fahrenheit to 99 degrees Fahrenheit (36.1 degrees Celsius to 37.2 degrees Celsius). This is because different people have different normal body temperatures. Intermountain Healthcare answered. A normal temperature measured by mouth is 98.6 degrees Fahrenheit (37 degrees Celsius) and can be between 97 degrees Fahrenheit to 99 degrees Fahrenheit (36.1 degrees Celsius to 37.2 degrees Celsius). This is because different people have different normal body temperatures.", "ko": "A Intermountain Healthcare๊ฐ€ ๋‹ต๋ณ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž…์œผ๋กœ ์ธก์ •ํ•œ ์ •์ƒ ์ฒด์˜จ์€ ํ™”์”จ 98.6๋„(์„ญ์”จ 37๋„)์ด๋ฉฐ, ํ™”์”จ 97๋„์—์„œ 99๋„(์„ญ์”จ 36.1๋„์—์„œ 37.2๋„) ์‚ฌ์ด์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์ •์ƒ ์ฒด์˜จ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Intermountain Healthcare๊ฐ€ ๋‹ตํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž…์œผ๋กœ ์ธก์ •ํ•œ ์ •์ƒ ์ฒด์˜จ์€ 98.6๋„(์„ญ์”จ 37๋„)์ด๋ฉฐ ํ™”์”จ 97๋„์—์„œ 99๋„(์„ญ์”จ 36.1๋„์—์„œ 37.2๋„) ์‚ฌ์ด์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์ •์ƒ ์ฒด์˜จ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A Intermountain Healthcare answered. A normal temperature measured by mouth is 98.6 degrees Fahrenheit (37 degrees Celsius) and can be between 97 degrees Fahrenheit to 99 degrees Fahrenheit (36.1 degrees Celsius to 37.2 degrees Celsius).This is because different people have different normal body temperatures. Intermountain Healthcare answered. A normal temperature measured by mouth is 98.6 degrees Fahrenheit (37 degrees Celsius) and can be between 97 degrees Fahrenheit to 99 degrees Fahrenheit (36.1 degrees Celsius to 37.2 degrees Celsius). This is because different people have different normal body temperatures.", "ko": "A Intermountain Healthcare answered. A normal temperature measured by mouth is 98.6 degrees Fahrenheit (37 degrees Celsius) and can be between 97 degrees Fahrenheit to 99 degrees Fahrenheit (36.1 degrees Celsius to 37.2 degrees Celsius).This is because different people have different normal body temperatures. Intermountain Healthcare answered. A normal temperature measured by mouth is 98.6 degrees Fahrenheit (37 degrees Celsius) and can be between 97 degrees Fahrenheit to 99 degrees Fahrenheit (36.1 degrees Celsius to 37.2 degrees Celsius). This is because different people have different normal body temperatures." }, { "en": "Rectal temperature is thought to be most accurate when determining actual body temperature for children. Normal range runs between 97 and 100 degrees Fahrenheit or 36.0-37.7 degrees Celsius. Ear temperature (or tympanic temperature) also is very accurate in children and adults.", "ko": "์ง์žฅ ์˜จ๋„๋Š” ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์˜ ์‹ค์ œ ์ฒด์˜จ์„ ์ธก์ •ํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์ƒ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” ํ™”์”จ 97~100๋„ ๋˜๋Š” ์„ญ์”จ 36.0~37.7๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ท€ ์˜จ๋„(๋˜๋Š” ๊ณ ๋ง‰ ์˜จ๋„)๋„ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์™€ ์„ฑ์ธ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งค์šฐ ์ •ํ™•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) says that the normal body temperature for a healthy baby is between 97&deg and 100.4&deg Fahrenheit (36&deg to 38&deg Celsius). A fever would be any temperature that rises to 100.4&deg F or above.he American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) says that the normal body temperature for a healthy baby is between 97&deg and 100.4&deg Fahrenheit (36&deg to 38&deg Celsius). A fever would be any temperature that rises to 100.4&deg F or above.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์†Œ์•„๊ณผํ•™ํšŒ(AAP)๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์•„๊ธฐ์˜ ์ •์ƒ ์ฒด์˜จ์€ 97&deg์—์„œ 100.4&deg ํŒŒahrenheit(36&deg์—์„œ 38&deg ์„ญ์”จ) ์‚ฌ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐœ์—ด์€ 100.4&deg F ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ด์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ์Šนํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์˜จ๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์†Œ์•„๊ณผํ•™ํšŒ(AAP)๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์•„๊ธฐ์˜ ์ •์ƒ ์ฒด์˜จ์€ 97&deg์—์„œ 100.4&deg ํŒŒahrenheit(36&deg์—์„œ 38&deg ์„ญ์”จ) ์‚ฌ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐœ์—ด์€ 100.4&deg F ์ด์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ์Šนํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์˜จ๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A normal temperature measured by mouth is 98.6 degrees Fahrenheit (37 degrees Celsius) and can be between 97 degrees Fahrenheit to 99 degrees Fahrenheit (36.1 degrees Celsius to 37.2 degrees Celsius).This is because different people have different normal body temperatures. Intermountain Healthcare answered. A normal temperature measured by mouth is 98.6 degrees Fahrenheit (37 degrees Celsius) and can be between 97 degrees Fahrenheit to 99 degrees Fahrenheit (36.1 degrees Celsius to 37.2 degrees Celsius). This is because different people have different normal body temperatures.", "ko": "๊ตฌ๊ฐ•์œผ๋กœ ์ธก์ •ํ•œ ์ •์ƒ ์ฒด์˜จ์€ ํ™”์”จ 98.6๋„(์„ญ์”จ 37๋„)์ด๋ฉฐ, ํ™”์”จ 97๋„ ~ 99๋„(์„ญ์”จ 36.1๋„ ~ 37.2๋„) ์‚ฌ์ด์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์ •์ƒ ์ฒด์˜จ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธํ„ฐ๋งˆ์šดํ‹ด ํ—ฌ์Šค์ผ€์–ด๋Š” ์ •์ƒ ์ฒด์˜จ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋‹ตํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ๊ฐ•์œผ๋กœ ์ธก์ •ํ•œ ์ •์ƒ ์ฒด์˜จ์€ ํ™”์”จ 98.6๋„(์„ญ์”จ 37๋„)์ด๋ฉฐ, ํ™”์”จ 97๋„์—์„œ 99๋„(์„ญ์”จ 36.1๋„์—์„œ 37.2๋„) ์‚ฌ์ด์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์ •์ƒ ์ฒด์˜จ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Normal body temperature for healthy babies is in the range of 96.8ร‚ยฐF to 98.6ร‚ยฐF, or 36ร‚ยฐC to 37ร‚ยฐC. If the baby's body temperature rises above 100.4ร‚ยฐF to 101.3ร‚ยฐF, then it is considered as indication of fever. If it falls below 96.8ร‚ยฐF then the child has low temperature and needs immediate warming up.hese temperatures are the core body temperature. It is in the normal range if the orally measured temperature of adults is 98.2ร‚ยฐF, with fluctuation of 1.3ร‚ยฐF higher or lower. If the adult shows oral temperature of more than 99.5ร‚ยฐF, then it is considered as fever or some other medical conditions.", "ko": "๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์•„๊ธฐ์˜ ์ •์ƒ ์ฒด์˜จ์€ 96.8ยฐF~98.6ยฐF, ์ฆ‰ 36ยฐC~37ยฐC์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ฒด์˜จ์ด 100.4ยฐF ์ด์ƒ 101.3ยฐF๋กœ ์ƒ์Šนํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฐœ์—ด๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 96.8ยฐF ์ดํ•˜๋กœ ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๋ฉด ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด๋Š” ์ฒด์˜จ์ด ๋‚ฎ์•„์ ธ ์ฆ‰์‹œ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ค„ ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด ์˜จ๋„๋Š” ํ•ต์‹ฌ ์ฒด์˜จ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ฑ์ธ์˜ ๊ตฌ๊ฐ• ์ธก์ • ์˜จ๋„๊ฐ€ 98.2ยฐF์ด๊ณ  1.3ยฐF ์ •๋„ ์˜ค๋ฅด๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ์ •์ƒ ๋ฒ”์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ฑ์ธ์˜ ๊ตฌ๊ฐ• ์˜จ๋„๊ฐ€ 99.5ยฐF ์ด์ƒ์ด๋ฉด ๋ฐœ์—ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์˜ํ•™์  ์ƒํƒœ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 In newborns (younger than 28 days), any body temperature above 38.3 degrees Celsius/101 degrees Farenheit should be treated as a medical emergency. 2 Even up to the age of 3 months, any body temperature above 38 degrees Celsius should be monitored very closely and if possible, immediate medical attention should be sought. A core body temperature (rectal) above 38 degrees Celsius/100.4 degrees Farenheit is considered as a fever in a child. 2 In most cases this is just considered as a mild fever and may be managed in the home environment until medical attention can be sought by the next day.", "ko": "1 ์‹ ์ƒ์•„(28์ผ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ)์—์„œ๋Š” ์ฒด์˜จ์ด ์„ญ์”จ 38.3๋„/ํ™”์”จ 101๋„ ์ด์ƒ์ด๋ฉด ์˜ํ•™์  ์‘๊ธ‰ ์ƒํ™ฉ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผํ•˜์—ฌ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์ƒํ›„ 3๊ฐœ์›”๊นŒ์ง€๋„ ์ฒด์˜จ์ด 38๋„ ์ด์ƒ์ด๋ฉด ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฉด๋ฐ€ํžˆ ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋ฉด ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์˜์‚ฌ์˜ ์ง„๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒด์˜จ์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ(์ง์žฅ)์€ 38๋„/100.4๋„ ์ด์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์—๊ฒŒ ์—ด์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฒฝ๋ฏธํ•œ ๋ฐœ์—ด๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋˜๋ฉฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‚ ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฐ€์ • ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A Intermountain Healthcare answered. A normal temperature measured by mouth is 98.6 degrees Fahrenheit (37 degrees Celsius) and can be between 97 degrees Fahrenheit to 99 degrees Fahrenheit (36.1 degrees Celsius to 37.2 degrees Celsius).This is because different people have different normal body temperatures. Intermountain Healthcare answered. A normal temperature measured by mouth is 98.6 degrees Fahrenheit (37 degrees Celsius) and can be between 97 degrees Fahrenheit to 99 degrees Fahrenheit (36.1 degrees Celsius to 37.2 degrees Celsius).", "ko": "A Intermountain Healthcare ๋‹ต๋ณ€. ์ž…์œผ๋กœ ์ธก์ •ํ•œ ์ •์ƒ ์ฒด์˜จ์€ ํ™”์”จ 98.6๋„(์„ญ์”จ 37๋„)์ด๋ฉฐ ํ™”์”จ 97๋„~99๋„(์„ญ์”จ 36.1๋„~37.2๋„) ์‚ฌ์ด์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์ •์ƒ ์ฒด์˜จ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Intermountain Healthcare ๋‹ต๋ณ€. ์ž…์œผ๋กœ ์ธก์ •ํ•œ ์ •์ƒ ์ฒด์˜จ์€ ํ™”์”จ 98.6๋„(์„ญ์”จ 37๋„)์ด๋ฉฐ ํ™”์”จ 97๋„~99๋„(์„ญ์”จ 36.1๋„~37.2๋„) ์‚ฌ์ด์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A normal temperature is about 98.6ร‚ยฐF (37ร‚ยฐC) when taken orally (in your childรขย€ย™s mouth) and 99.6ร‚ยฐF (37.5ร‚ยฐC) when taken rectally (in your childรขย€ย™s bottom). Many doctors define a fever as an oral temperature above 99.5ร‚ยฐF (37.5ร‚ยฐC) or a rectal temperature above 100.4ร‚ยฐF (38ร‚ยฐC). How should I take my childรขย€ย™s temperature? You can get the most accurate temperature by taking his or her temperature rectally.", "ko": "์ •์ƒ ์ฒด์˜จ์€ ๊ฒฝ๊ตฌ(์ž๋…€์˜ ์ž…)๋กœ ์ธก์ •ํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ์•ฝ 98.6ยฐF(37ยฐC), ์ง์žฅ(์ž๋…€์˜ ์—‰๋ฉ์ด)์œผ๋กœ ์ธก์ •ํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” 99.6ยฐF(37.5ยฐC)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ์—ด์„ ๊ฒฝ๊ตฌ ์ฒด์˜จ 99.5ยฐF(37.5ยฐC) ์ด์ƒ ๋˜๋Š” ์ง์žฅ ์ฒด์˜จ 100.4ยฐF(38ยฐC) ์ด์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ •์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž๋…€์˜ ์ฒด์˜จ์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ธก์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? ์ž๋…€์˜ ์ฒด์˜จ์€ ์ง์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ์ฒด์˜จ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Normal body temperature for healthy babies is in the range of 96.8ร‚ยฐF to 98.6ร‚ยฐF, or 36ร‚ยฐC to 37ร‚ยฐC. If the baby's body temperature rises above 100.4ร‚ยฐF to 101.3ร‚ยฐF, then it is considered as indication of fever. If it falls below 96.8ร‚ยฐF then the child has low temperature and needs immediate warming up.ormal body temperature for healthy babies is in the range of 96.8ร‚ยฐF to 98.6ร‚ยฐF, or 36ร‚ยฐC to 37ร‚ยฐC. If the baby's body temperature rises above 100.4ร‚ยฐF to 101.3ร‚ยฐF, then it is considered as indication of fever. If it falls below 96.8ร‚ยฐF then the child has low temperature and needs immediate warming up.", "ko": "๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์•„๊ธฐ์˜ ์ •์ƒ ์ฒด์˜จ์€ 96.8ยฐF~98.6ยฐF ๋˜๋Š” 36ยฐC~37ยฐC ๋ฒ”์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๊ธฐ์˜ ์ฒด์˜จ์ด 100.4ยฐF~101.3ยฐF๋ฅผ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฐœ์—ด๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 96.8ยฐF ์ดํ•˜๋กœ ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๋ฉด ์•„์ด์˜ ์ฒด์˜จ์ด ๋‚ฎ์•„ ์ฆ‰๊ฐ์ ์ธ ์˜จ์—ด ์š”๋ฒ•์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์•„๊ธฐ์˜ ์ •์ƒ ์ฒด์˜จ์€ 96.8ยฐF~98.6ยฐF ๋˜๋Š” 36ยฐC~37ยฐC ๋ฒ”์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๊ธฐ์˜ ์ฒด์˜จ์ด 100.4ยฐF~101.3ยฐF๋ฅผ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฐœ์—ด๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 96.8ยฐF ์ดํ•˜๋กœ ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๋ฉด ์•„์ด์˜ ์ฒด์˜จ์ด ๋‚ฎ์•„ ์ฆ‰๊ฐ์ ์ธ ์˜จ์—ด ์š”๋ฒ•์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Photo Credit Buccina Studios/Photodisc/Getty Images. A normal temperature is considered to be 99 degrees Fahrenheit or less when taken in your child's mouth, and 100.4 degrees Fahrenheit or less if you take it in your child's bottom, according to HealthyChildren.org.abies under 12 weeks old who have a fever higher than 100.4 degrees Fahrenheit taken rectally, and children with a fever of 105 degrees Fahrenheit or higher when taken by any method, or 104 degrees Fahrenheit if the temperature is taken in the armpit, should be taken to see the doctor immediately.", "ko": "์‚ฌ์ง„ ํฌ๋ ˆ๋”ง buccina ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค/ํฌํ†  ๋””์Šคํฌ/๊ฒŒํ‹ฐ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€. ์ •์ƒ ์ฒด์˜จ์€ ์•„์ด์˜ ์ž…์—์„œ ์ธก์ •ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ™”์”จ 99๋„ ์ดํ•˜, ์•„์ด์˜ ์—‰๋ฉ์ด์—์„œ ์ธก์ •ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ™”์”จ 100.4๋„ ์ดํ•˜๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผํ•˜๋ฉฐ, HealthyChildren.org์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด 12์ฃผ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์˜ ์•„๊ธฐ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์ง์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ธก์ •ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ™”์”จ 100.4๋„ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์—ด์ด ์žˆ๊ณ , ์–ด๋–ค ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์ธก์ •ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ™”์”จ 105๋„ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์—ด์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒจ๋“œ๋ž‘์ด์—์„œ ์ฒด์˜จ์„ ์ธก์ •ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ™”์”จ 104๋„์˜ ์—ด์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The normal body temperatures for children are the same as an adult human and are considered to be between 36 to 36.8 degrees Celsius or 96.8 to 98.2 degrees Fahrenheit. In a child, any temperature that exceeds 36 degrees Celsius or 100.4 degrees Fahrenheit is considered to be high and is medically classed as a fever.he normal body temperatures for children are the same as an adult human and are considered to be between 36 to 36.8 degrees Celsius or 96.8 to 98.2 degrees Fahrenheit. In a child, any temperature that exceeds 36 degrees Celsius or 100.4 degrees Fahrenheit is considered to be high and is medically classed as a fever.", "ko": "์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์˜ ์ •์ƒ ์ฒด์˜จ์€ ์„ฑ์ธ์˜ ์ฒด์˜จ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์œผ๋ฉฐ ์„ญ์”จ 36๋„์—์„œ 36.8๋„, ํ™”์”จ 96.8๋„์—์„œ 98.2๋„ ์‚ฌ์ด๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์˜ ์ฒด์˜จ์ด ์„ญ์”จ 36๋„ ๋˜๋Š” ํ™”์”จ 100.4๋„๋ฅผ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ณ ์—ด๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋˜๋ฉฐ ์˜ํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—ด๋กœ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์˜ ์ •์ƒ ์ฒด์˜จ์€ ์„ฑ์ธ์˜ ์ฒด์˜จ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์œผ๋ฉฐ ์„ญ์”จ 36๋„์—์„œ 36.8๋„, ํ™”์”จ 96.8๋„์—์„œ 98.2๋„ ์‚ฌ์ด๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์˜ ์ฒด์˜จ์ด ์„ญ์”จ 36๋„ ๋˜๋Š” ํ™”์”จ 100.4๋„๋ฅผ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ณ ์—ด๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋˜๋ฉฐ ์˜ํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—ด๋กœ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A normal temperature measured by mouth is 98.6 degrees Fahrenheit (37 degrees Celsius) and can be between 97 degrees Fahrenheit to 99 degrees Fahrenheit (36.1 degrees Celsius to 37.2 degrees Celsius). This is because different people have different normal body temperatures.", "ko": "๊ตฌ๊ฐ•์œผ๋กœ ์ธก์ •ํ•œ ์ •์ƒ ์ฒด์˜จ์€ ํ™”์”จ 98.6๋„(์„ญ์”จ 37๋„)์ด๋ฉฐ ํ™”์”จ 97๋„์—์„œ 99๋„(์„ญ์”จ 36.1๋„์—์„œ 37.2๋„) ์‚ฌ์ด์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์ •์ƒ ์ฒด์˜จ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Body Temperature. A normal temperature is considered to be 99 degrees Fahrenheit or less when taken in your child's mouth. A normal temperature is considered to be 99 degrees Fahrenheit or less when taken in your child's mouth, and 100.4 degrees Fahrenheit or less if you take it in your child's bottom, according to HealthyChildren.org.", "ko": "์ฒด์˜จ. ์ •์ƒ ์ฒด์˜จ์€ 99๋„ ํŒŒํ—ฌ๋ฉ”์ธ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ดํ•˜๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. HealthyChildren.org์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ •์ƒ ์ฒด์˜จ์€ 99๋„ ํŒŒํ—ฌ๋ฉ”์ธ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ดํ•˜๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์•„๊ธฐ์˜ ์ž…์—์„œ ์ฒด์˜จ์„ ์ธก์ •ํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” 100.4๋„ ํŒŒํ—ฌ๋ฉ”์ธ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ดํ•˜๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "why is my dell screen green", "ko": "๋‚ด dell ํ™”๋ฉด์ด ๋…น์ƒ‰์ธ ์ด์œ " }
[ { "en": "When a monitor display shows only a green image, it is usually because the monitor cable is loose. Display signals are outputted in three primary colors: red, green and blue. A monitor may display only green because the red and blue inputs are not connected.", "ko": "๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ ๋””์Šคํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์— ๋…น์ƒ‰ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋งŒ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ ์ผ€์ด๋ธ”์ด ๋Š์Šจํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋””์Šคํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด ์‹ ํ˜ธ๋Š” ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰, ๋…น์ƒ‰, ํŒŒ๋ž€์ƒ‰์˜ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ถœ๋ ฅ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰๊ณผ ํŒŒ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ์ž…๋ ฅ์ด ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ์— ๋…น์ƒ‰๋งŒ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "I've had my Toshiba laptop (which I bought brand new) for almost a year with no problems and just today, whenever I try to watch a video on a website, the viewing screen will go completely green. The sound is still working but no pic; just green.", "ko": "๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ ์ƒˆ ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•œ Toshiba ๋…ธํŠธ๋ถ์„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ 1๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฌธ์ œ์—†์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์˜ค๋Š˜๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•  ๋•Œ ์‹œ์ฒญ ํ™”๋ฉด์ด ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋…น์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ๊ฐ€ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์ง„์€ ๋…น์ƒ‰๋งŒ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The print screen button is found on all standard keyboards, including Dell laptop keyboard. The print screen button is located on the top right side of the keyboard. On Dell laptops the print screen button shares the button with the Insert function. The insert function is the dominant function, so to make the print screen function work, you must use the function key while using the print screen.", "ko": "์ธ์‡„ ํ™”๋ฉด ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์€ Dell ๋…ธํŠธ๋ถ ํ‚ค๋ณด๋“œ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ํ‘œ์ค€ ํ‚ค๋ณด๋“œ์—์„œ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ์‡„ ํ™”๋ฉด ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์€ ํ‚ค๋ณด๋“œ ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ ์ƒ๋‹จ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Dell ๋…ธํŠธ๋ถ์˜ ์ธ์‡„ ํ™”๋ฉด ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์€ ์‚ฝ์ž… ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ๊ณผ ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฝ์ž… ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์ด ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ธ์‡„ ํ™”๋ฉด ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์ธ์‡„ ํ™”๋ฉด์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ํ‚ค๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Place your lighting in such a way that the subject does not cast a shadow on the green screen. A discussion of chroma keys and how to use the green screen in Windows Movie Maker will follow. You can watch my first green screen movie here. You'll see in it every mistake a green screen movie can have!", "ko": "ํ”ผ์‚ฌ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ๋…น์ƒ‰ ํ™”๋ฉด์— ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ž๋ฅผ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ์šฐ์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ์กฐ๋ช…์„ ๋ฐฐ์น˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ๋กœ๋งˆํ‚ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„ค๋ช…๊ณผ Windows Movie Maker์—์„œ ๋…น์ƒ‰ ํ™”๋ฉด์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„ค๋ช…์ด ๋’ค๋”ฐ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฐ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ด๊ณณ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์•ˆ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฐ ์˜ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!" }, { "en": "The most important factor for a key is the colour separation of the foreground (the subject) and background (the screen) รขย€ย“ a bluescreen will be used if the subject is predominately green (for example plants), despite the camera being more sensitive to green light.", "ko": "ํ‚ค์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์š”์†Œ๋Š” ์ „๊ฒฝ(ํ”ผ์‚ฌ์ฒด)๊ณผ ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ(ํ™”๋ฉด)์˜ ์ƒ‰ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ๊ฐ€ ๋…น์ƒ‰ ๋น›์— ๋” ๋ฏผ๊ฐํ•˜๋”๋ผ๋„ ํ”ผ์‚ฌ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ๋กœ ๋…น์ƒ‰(์˜ˆ: ์‹๋ฌผ)์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ธ”๋ฃจ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฐ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Power on the computer. 2 When you see the Dell logo appear on the screen, press the F8 key until you see the Windows Advanced Boot Menu. 3 Using the Up or Down arrow keys, highlight Enable VGA Mode. 4 Press the Enter key.5 Check if the video is seen in this mode of Microsoft Windows. Power on the computer. 2 When you see the Dell logo appear on the screen, press the F8 key until you see the Windows Advanced Boot Menu. 3 Using the Up or Down arrow keys, highlight Enable VGA Mode. 4 Press the Enter key.", "ko": "1 ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์˜ ์ „์›์„ ์ผญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ํ™”๋ฉด์— Dell ๋กœ๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋ฉด Windows ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ๋ถ€ํŒ… ๋ฉ”๋‰ด๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ F8 ํ‚ค๋ฅผ ๋ˆ„๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์œ„์ชฝ ๋˜๋Š” ์•„๋ž˜์ชฝ ํ™”์‚ดํ‘œ ํ‚ค๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ VGA ๋ชจ๋“œ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™” ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4 Enter ํ‚ค๋ฅผ ๋ˆ„๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.5 ์ด ๋ชจ๋“œ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์— ์ „์›์„ ์ผญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ํ™”๋ฉด์— Dell ๋กœ๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋ฉด Windows ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ๋ถ€ํŒ… ๋ฉ”๋‰ด๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ F8 ํ‚ค๋ฅผ ๋ˆ„๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์œ„์ชฝ ๋˜๋Š” ์•„๋ž˜์ชฝ ํ™”์‚ดํ‘œ ํ‚ค๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ VGA ๋ชจ๋“œ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™” ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4 Enter ํ‚ค๋ฅผ ๋ˆ„๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The 15.6-inch screen on the Dell XPS 15 is just a bit bigger, though. IMAGE: Apple. 4. Dell XPS 15, $1499. Blazing a trail with the highest-res 15.6-inch screen I've ever tested, the Dell XPS 15 run at a stunning 3200x1800 pixels.", "ko": "ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ Dell XPS 15์˜ 15.6์ธ์น˜ ํ™”๋ฉด์€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ํฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€: Apple. 4. Dell XPS 15, $1499. ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•œ 15.6์ธ์น˜ ํ™”๋ฉด ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ํ•ด์ƒ๋„๋กœ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ํ™”์งˆ์„ ์ž๋ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” Dell XPS 15๋Š” 3200x1800ํ”ฝ์…€๋กœ ์‹คํ–‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If you have a Dell computer, here is a table showing what lights mean what. For example if your computer wonรขย€ย™t start and you see a solid amber light this can mean that either the system board is faulty or the devices connected to it. Your power button light and hard-drive activity light may indicate a computer problem.", "ko": "๋ธ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ํ‘œ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ์กฐ๋ช…์ด ์–ด๋–ค ์˜๋ฏธ์ธ์ง€ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์†”๋ฆฌ๋“œ ์•ฐ๋ฒ„ ์กฐ๋ช…์ด ์ผœ์ ธ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ๋ณด๋“œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐํ•จ์ด ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ ์žฅ์น˜์— ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค ์˜๋ฏธ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „์› ๋ฒ„ํŠผ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋“ฑ๊ณผ ํ•˜๋“œ ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ํ™œ๋™ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋“ฑ์ด ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "When you see the large Dell logo on the screen, press the F2 key to enter the BIOS setup screen. Press the Alt and P keys together to page through the BIOS settings until you reach the screen that includes the Power Management settings, on page four or five.", "ko": "ํ™”๋ฉด์— ํฐ Dell ๋กœ๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋ฉด F2 ํ‚ค๋ฅผ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ BIOS ์„ค์ • ํ™”๋ฉด์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Alt ๋ฐ P ํ‚ค๋ฅผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€ 4 ๋˜๋Š” 5์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ „์› ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์„ค์ •์ด ํฌํ•จ๋œ ํ™”๋ฉด์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ BIOS ์„ค์ •์„ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Check the indicator light when the monitor flashes off. If the indicator light is flashing green or glowing amber, the problem may not be the screen, but the computer. Disconnect the video cable when the monitor flashes off; if a message such as No Signal Could Be Found appears on the screen, the video adapter could be at fault.", "ko": "๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ๊นœ๋ฐ•์ผ ๋•Œ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋“ฑ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘œ์‹œ๋“ฑ์ด ๋…น์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๊นœ๋ฐ•์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฃผํ™ฉ์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋น›๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ™”๋ฉด์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์— ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ๊นœ๋ฐ•์ผ ๋•Œ ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์ผ€์ด๋ธ”์„ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™”๋ฉด์— '์‹ ํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Œ'๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๊ฐ€ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋ฉด ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์–ด๋Œ‘ํ„ฐ์— ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Instructions. Turn on your Dell 9300 Inspiron laptop. Hold the Ctrl button down and press the F11 button when a blue bar with www.dell.com is displayed in the top part of the screen during the boot process.The PC Restore screen will appear on your screen.nstructions. Turn on your Dell 9300 Inspiron laptop. Hold the Ctrl button down and press the F11 button when a blue bar with www.dell.com is displayed in the top part of the screen during the boot process.", "ko": "์ง€์นจ. Dell 9300 Inspiron ๋…ธํŠธ๋ถ์„ ์ผญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€ํŒ… ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ํ™”๋ฉด ์ƒ๋‹จ์— www.dell.com์ด ํ‘œ์‹œ๋œ ํŒŒ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ๋ง‰๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋ฉด Ctrl ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฅธ ์ƒํƒœ์—์„œ F11 ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. PC ๋ณต์› ํ™”๋ฉด์ด ํ™”๋ฉด์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Dell 9300 Inspiron ๋…ธํŠธ๋ถ์„ ์ผญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€ํŒ… ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ํ™”๋ฉด ์ƒ๋‹จ์— www.dell.com์ด ํ‘œ์‹œ๋œ ํŒŒ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ๋ง‰๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋ฉด Ctrl ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฅธ ์ƒํƒœ์—์„œ F11 ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "It also finds the CD ROM but it wonรขย€ย™t boot from a CD either. Sometimes when you have a computer black screen on startup and the power switch light will be green and then turns to orange or amber. Everything is running. Everything seems to be running but you canรขย€ย™t see anything on the screen, not even a flashing cursor.", "ko": "๋˜ํ•œ CD ROM์„ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ CD์—์„œ ๋ถ€ํŒ…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์ž‘ ์‹œ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ํ™”๋ฉด์ด ๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰์ผ ๋•Œ ์ „์› ์Šค์œ„์น˜ ๋ถˆ์ด ๋…น์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ์ผœ์กŒ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์ฃผํ™ฉ์ƒ‰ ๋˜๋Š” ์ฃผํ™ฉ์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋€Œ๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์‹คํ–‰ ์ค‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์‹คํ–‰๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด์ง€๋งŒ ํ™”๋ฉด์— ๊นœ๋ฐ•์ด๋Š” ์ปค์„œ๋„ ๋ณด์ด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "When your computer has a black screen in Windows: 1 When the computer will not boot up, it sound like it is booting as the CPU fan is running and the lights are on. 2 Sometimes when you have a computer black screen on startup and the power switch light will be green and then turns to orange or amber.", "ko": "์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์˜ ํ™”๋ฉด์ด ๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰์ผ ๋•Œ: 1 ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€ํŒ…๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋•Œ, CPU ํŒฌ์ด ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ‘œ์‹œ๋“ฑ์ด ์ผœ์ ธ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๋ถ€ํŒ… ์ค‘์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ์ž‘๋  ๋•Œ ํ™”๋ฉด์ด ๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰์ด๊ณ  ์ „์› ์Šค์œ„์น˜ ๋ถˆ์ด ๋…น์ƒ‰์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์ฃผํ™ฉ์ƒ‰ ๋˜๋Š” ํ™ฉ๊ธˆ์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋€๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "I've had my iPhone 5 for a few days now and I've noticed this issue more and more. Whenever I wake my iPhone there is a split second where a green glow around the edge of the screen is visible. It's a bit like light leakage but its green and only appears for a fraction of a second after you turn on the screen. It is also sometimes activated by using the slide to unlock, which makes it glow brighter.", "ko": "์•„์ดํฐ 5๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ์ง€ ๋ฉฐ์น ์ด ์ง€๋‚ฌ๋Š”๋ฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ ์  ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ดํฐ์„ ๊นจ์šธ ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ํ™”๋ฉด ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ์ดˆ๋ก์ƒ‰ ๊ธ€๋กœ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” 1์ดˆ ์ •๋„์˜ ๊ฐ„๊ฒฉ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น›์ด ์ƒˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋…น์ƒ‰์ด๊ณ  ํ™”๋ฉด์„ ์ผ  ํ›„ 1์ดˆ ์ •๋„๋งŒ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์Šฌ๋ผ์ด๋“œ ์ž ๊ธˆ ํ•ด์ œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”๋˜์–ด ๋” ๋ฐ๊ฒŒ ๋น›๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Dell Inspiron 11 3000 screen rotation. i bought my dell laptop from the website (malaysia), and after a couple of month using the touchpad seems to be not working.", "ko": "Dell Inspiron 11 3000 ํ™”๋ฉด ํšŒ์ „. ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ(๋ง๋ ˆ์ด์‹œ์•„)์—์„œ Dell ๋…ธํŠธ๋ถ์„ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ํ„ฐ์น˜ํŒจ๋“œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ์ง€ ๋ช‡ ๋‹ฌ์ด ์ง€๋‚œ ํ›„ ํ„ฐ์น˜ํŒจ๋“œ๊ฐ€ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "iMovie '11: Use a green-screen or blue-screen effect to superimpose video. You can record video in front of a green or blue backdrop, and then รขย€ยœcut outรขย€ย the subject and superimpose it into another video clip. This is called a รขย€ยœgreen-screenรขย€ย or รขย€ยœblue-screenรขย€ย effect.ecord a moment at the end with the subject out of the frame. This indicates to iMovie what should be cut out when the video is superimposed. Make sure Advanced Tools are turned on. Open the project you want to add the green-screen or blue-screen effect to.", "ko": "iMovie '11: ๋…น์ƒ‰ ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฐ ๋˜๋Š” ์ฒญ์ƒ‰ ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฐ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ๊ฒน์ณ์„œ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…น์ƒ‰ ๋˜๋Š” ํŒŒ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ ์•ž์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ๋…นํ™”ํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ '์ž˜๋ผ๋‚ด๊ธฐ'ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ”ผ์‚ฌ์ฒด๋ฅผ ์ž˜๋ผ๋‚ด์–ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํด๋ฆฝ์— ๊ฒน์ณ ๋„ฃ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ '๋…น์ƒ‰ ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฐ' ๋˜๋Š” 'ํŒŒ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฐ' ํšจ๊ณผ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์— ํ”ผ์‚ฌ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„ ๋ฐ–์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜์˜ด์„ ๊ธฐ๋กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋กœ์จ iMovie์— ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ๊ฒน์ณ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์ž˜๋ผ๋‚ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ค์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ๋„๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์ผœ์ ธ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…น์ƒ‰ ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฐ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ธ”๋ฃจ ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฐ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ์—ฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Firstly, let us make out what cause Blue Screen of Death on desktop and laptop. The blue screen can occur for any reasons, for hardware and software issues. 1 1. 2 Program corruption: If a program gets corrupted or a file contained in this program corrupted, the blue screen may occur as long as you launch this program. 3 2. 4 Hard drive corruption: This is the main cause of Windows blue screen.", "ko": "๋จผ์ € ๋ฐ์Šคํฌํ†ฑ๊ณผ ๋…ธํŠธ๋ถ์—์„œ ์ฃฝ์Œ์˜ ๋ธ”๋ฃจ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฐ์„ ๋ฐœ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ์›์ธ์„ ์•Œ์•„๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ๋ธ”๋ฃจ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฐ์€ ํ•˜๋“œ์›จ์–ด ๋ฐ ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด ๋ฌธ์ œ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์–ด๋–ค ์ด์œ ์—์„œ๋“  ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 1. 2 ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ ์†์ƒ: ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ด ์†์ƒ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ด ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์— ํฌํ•จ๋œ ํŒŒ์ผ์ด ์†์ƒ๋œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ์‹คํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ํ•œ ๋ธ”๋ฃจ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฐ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 2. 4 ํ•˜๋“œ ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์†์ƒ: ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด Windows ๋ธ”๋ฃจ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฐ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์›์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hold the Fn key and press F4 or F5 to adjust brightness on some Dell laptops, such as their Alienware line of laptops. Related Reading: How to Turn on the Ambient Light Sensor on a Dell. Step 3. Right-click the power icon in your Windows 7 system tray and select Adjust Screen Brightness..", "ko": "์—์ผ๋ฆฌ์–ธ์›จ์–ด ๋…ธํŠธ๋ถ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ๋ถ€ Dell ๋…ธํŠธ๋ถ์˜ ๋ฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์กฐ์ •ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด Fn ํ‚ค๋ฅผ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๊ณ  F4 ๋˜๋Š” F5๋ฅผ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด์„ธ์š”. ๊ด€๋ จ ์ฝ๊ธฐ: Dell์˜ ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ์กฐ๋ช… ์„ผ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ผœ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. 3๋‹จ๊ณ„. Windows 7 ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ด์—์„œ ์ „์› ์•„์ด์ฝ˜์„ ๋งˆ์šฐ์Šค ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์œผ๋กœ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๊ณ  ํ™”๋ฉด ๋ฐ๊ธฐ ์กฐ์ • ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Worked fine lastnight, no issues. At the dell screen(just the dell name, black screen) i see this pop up. Start pxe over ipv4 so i wrote that down. Then i get pxe-e18:server response time out.", "ko": "์–ด์ ฏ๋ฐค์— ๋ฌธ์ œ ์—†์ด ์ž˜ ์ž‘๋™ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. dell ํ™”๋ฉด(๋”œ ์ด๋ฆ„๋งŒ ๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰ ํ™”๋ฉด)์— ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํŒ์—…์ด ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ipv4๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด pxe๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋กํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด pxe-e18: ์„œ๋ฒ„ ์‘๋‹ต ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ดˆ๊ณผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Posted by zoofence on 20 May 2007 21:49. I am about to purchase one of two monitors at Dell: Either the 19 inch SP1908FP Silver Flat Panel Monitor with True Life (Glossy Screen) or the 19 inch Samsung 920NW Widescreen LCD Monitor.", "ko": "zoofence๊ฐ€ 2007๋…„ 5์›” 20์ผ 21:49์— ๊ฒŒ์‹œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” Dell์—์„œ 19์ธ์น˜ SP1908FP ์‹ค๋ฒ„ ํ”Œ๋žซ ํŒจ๋„ ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ(๊ธ€๋กœ์‹œ ํ™”๋ฉด) ๋˜๋Š” 19์ธ์น˜ ์‚ผ์„ฑ 920NW ์™€์ด๋“œ ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฐ LCD ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "When you press the power button to turn it on, do you see any thing on screen, like the Dell boot up screen or something like that. Or is it completely blank (black color) always. 2. Can you see a faint image of your desktop (try to see it in dark place with flash light).", "ko": "์ „์› ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ ์ „์›์„ ์ผฐ์„ ๋•Œ Dell ๋ถ€ํŒ… ํ™”๋ฉด๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ™”๋ฉด์ด ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋‚˜์š”? ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ํ•ญ์ƒ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋น„์–ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”(๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰). 2. ํฌ๋ฏธํ•œ ๋ฐ์Šคํฌํ†ฑ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋ณด์ด๋‚˜์š”(ํ”Œ๋ž˜์‹œ๋ผ์ดํŠธ๋กœ ์–ด๋‘์šด ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋ณด๋ฉด ๋ณด์ž„)." }, { "en": "Power Conservation Function Key Combinations. To preserve the power, Dell incorporates many functions into the keyboard to save power. The FN plus d will turn the display off. The FN plus h keys will turn off the hard drive. The FN plus Esc keys place the computer in standby mode.", "ko": "์ „์› ์ ˆ์•ฝ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ํ‚ค ์กฐํ•ฉ. ์ „์›์„ ์ ˆ์•ฝํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด Dell์€ ์ „์›์„ ์ ˆ์•ฝํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ‚ค๋ณด๋“œ์— ๋งŽ์€ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ํ†ตํ•ฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. FN + D๋Š” ๋””์Šคํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด๋ฅผ ๋•๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. FN + H ํ‚ค๋Š” ํ•˜๋“œ ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ๋ฅผ ๋•๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. FN + Esc ํ‚ค๋Š” ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๋Œ€๊ธฐ ๋ชจ๋“œ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Monitor is in power save mode. When I turn my computer on the Num Lock button on my keyboard starts blinking in a green color without stopping. A message then shows up on the monitor that says: INFORMATION, the monitor is in power save mode. It then goes black and the Num Lock button is yet blinking.", "ko": "๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ์ ˆ์ „ ๋ชจ๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์ผœ๋ฉด ํ‚ค๋ณด๋“œ์˜ Num Lock ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์ด ๋ฉˆ์ถ”์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋…น์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๊นœ๋ฐ•์ด๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ์— ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๊ฐ€ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์ •๋ณด, ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ์ ˆ์ „ ๋ชจ๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ•˜๊ณ  Num Lock ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์ด ๊ณ„์† ๊นœ๋ฐ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If the indicator light is flashing green or glowing amber, the problem may not be the screen, but the computer. Disconnect the video cable when the monitor flashes off; if a message such as No Signal Could Be Found appears on the screen, the video adapter could be at fault.", "ko": "ํ‘œ์‹œ๋“ฑ์ด ๋…น์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๊นœ๋ฐ•์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ™ฉ์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋น›๋‚˜๋ฉด ํ™”๋ฉด์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ๊บผ์ง€๋ฉด ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์ผ€์ด๋ธ”์„ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ํ™”๋ฉด์— \"์‹ ํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Œ\"๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋ฉด ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์–ด๋Œ‘ํ„ฐ์— ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "green means that they're actively using facebook at the moment, the grey moon means that they're away from the computer or that they havent refreshed the facebook homepage in a while. it comes on by itself, you can't change it yourself. the red obviously you've figured out it means offline", "ko": "๋…น์ƒ‰์€ ํ˜„์žฌ ํŽ˜์ด์Šค๋ถ์„ ํ™œ๋ฐœํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ด๋ฉฐ, ํšŒ์ƒ‰ ๋‹ฌ์€ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์—์„œ ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํŽ˜์ด์Šค๋ถ ํ™ˆํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋ฅผ ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ์ƒˆ๋กœ ๊ณ ์น˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์€ ์ž๋™์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ง์ ‘ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰์€ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ์˜คํ”„๋ผ์ธ ์ƒํƒœ์ž„์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Advantages of รขย€ยœPremier Colorรขย€ย on a Dell 4k Monitor. I am buying a 4k monitor for my workstation. The only difference is Premier Color -- and $340. PremierColor technology delivers vivid, true-to-life color and professional tools for detailed projects.", "ko": "๋ธ 4k ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ์˜ 'ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ์–ด ์ปฌ๋Ÿฌ'์˜ ์žฅ์ . ์›Œํฌ์Šคํ…Œ์ด์…˜์šฉ 4k ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ์ผํ•œ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ์–ด ์ปฌ๋Ÿฌ - ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  $340์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ์–ด์ปฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์€ ์ƒ์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ ์ธ ์ปฌ๋Ÿฌ์™€ ๋””ํ…Œ์ผํ•œ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€ ๋„๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Reader Robert has an older Emachines desktop that recently developed a problem: I installed a driver updater tool, and when I deleted it, it did something that changed my BIOS. The black screen appears when I boot up and reads: 'System BIOS shadowed. Check time and date settings. System CMOS checksum bad--default configuration used.'.", "ko": "๋…์ž ๋กœ๋ฒ„ํŠธ๋Š” ์ตœ๊ทผ ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„ ์—…๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ๋„๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์„ค์น˜ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์‚ญ์ œํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋ฐ”์ด์˜ค์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ Emachines ๋ฐ์Šคํฌํƒ‘์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€ํŒ…ํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ฒ€์€ ํ™”๋ฉด์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: '์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ๋ฐ”์ด์˜ค์Šค ์„€๋„์ž‰๋จ. ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋ฐ ๋‚ ์งœ ์„ค์ • ํ™•์ธ. ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ CMOS ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ํ•ฉ์ด ์ž˜๋ชป๋จ-๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์‚ฌ์šฉ.'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Green. Currently the most popular decorating color, green symbolizes nature. It is the easiest color on the eye and can improve vision. It is a calming, refreshing color. People waiting to appear on TV sit in green rooms to relax. Hospitals often use green because it relaxes patients.t is the easiest color on the eye and can improve vision. It is a calming, refreshing color. People waiting to appear on TV sit in green rooms to relax. Hospitals often use green because it relaxes patients.", "ko": "๋…น์ƒ‰. ํ˜„์žฌ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์žฅ์‹ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์ธ ๋…น์ƒ‰์€ ์ž์—ฐ์„ ์ƒ์ง•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…น์ƒ‰์€ ๋ˆˆ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋„๋ฉฐ ์‹œ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐจ๋ถ„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ƒ์พŒํ•œ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. TV์— ์ถœ์—ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋Œ€๊ธฐ ์ค‘์ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ํœด์‹์„ ์ทจํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋…น์ƒ‰ ๋ฐฉ์— ์•‰์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณ‘์›์€ ํ™˜์ž๋ฅผ ์ง„์ •์‹œํ‚ค๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋…น์ƒ‰์„ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…น์ƒ‰์€ ๋ˆˆ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋„๋ฉฐ ์‹œ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐจ๋ถ„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ƒ์พŒํ•œ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. TV์— ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚  ์ค€๋น„๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ํœด์‹์„ ์ทจํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋…น์ƒ‰ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์— ์•‰์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณ‘์›์€ ํ™˜์ž๋ฅผ ์ง„์ •์‹œํ‚ค๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋…น์ƒ‰์„ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Also, when a flash camera is used on vaseline glass, it will make it appear more green than the eyes do, because the intense flash also รขย€ย˜ticklesรขย€ย™ the uranium atoms. Vaseline glass (in the USA) is defined by the VGCI to be yellow first and glow green under a blacklight second.", "ko": "๋˜ํ•œ ๋ฐ”์…€๋ฆฐ ์œ ๋ฆฌ ์œ„์—์„œ ํ”Œ๋ž˜์‹œ ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ฐ•๋ ฌํ•œ ํ”Œ๋ž˜์‹œ๋„ ์šฐ๋ผ๋Š„ ์›์ž์— '๊ฐ„์ง€๋Ÿผ'์„ ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ˆˆ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋…น์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”์…€๋ฆฐ ๊ธ€๋ž˜์Šค(๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‚ด)๋Š” VGCI์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋จผ์ € ๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ์ •์˜๋˜๊ณ  ๋ธ”๋ž™๋ผ์ดํŠธ ์•„๋ž˜์—์„œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ๋…น์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋น›๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Re: I get sound but a green screen instead of picture. zigistardusted. 1/8/11 11:28 AM. Okay, apparently you need to right click on video when paused, go to settings, display menu, uncheck 'hardware acceleration'. Then refresh video URL.Worked right away for me (so far, so good). Not sure why, but it works.e: I get sound but a green screen instead of picture. zigistardusted. 1/8/11 11:28 AM. Okay, apparently you need to right click on video when paused, go to settings, display menu, uncheck 'hardware acceleration'. Then refresh video URL.", "ko": "I: ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋งŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์ง„ ๋Œ€์‹  ๋…น์ƒ‰ ํ™”๋ฉด์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. zigistardusted. 1/8/11 11:28 AM. ์ž ์‹œ ๋ฉˆ์ท„์„ ๋•Œ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์šฐ์Šค ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์œผ๋กœ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๊ณ , ์„ค์ •์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ‘œ์‹œ ๋ฉ”๋‰ด๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜์—ฌ 'ํ•˜๋“œ์›จ์–ด ๊ฐ€์†'์„ ์„ ํƒํ•ด์ œํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋น„๋””์˜ค URL์„ ์ƒˆ๋กœ ๊ณ ์น˜์„ธ์š”. (์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ž˜ ์ž‘๋™ํ•จ) ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ์ž‘๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:I: ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋งŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์ง„ ๋Œ€์‹  ๋…น์ƒ‰ ํ™”๋ฉด์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. zigistardusted. 1/8/11 11:28 AM. ์ž ์‹œ ๋ฉˆ์ท„์„ ๋•Œ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์šฐ์Šค ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์œผ๋กœ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๊ณ , ์„ค์ •์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ‘œ์‹œ ๋ฉ”๋‰ด๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜์—ฌ 'ํ•˜๋“œ์›จ์–ด ๊ฐ€์†'์„ ์„ ํƒํ•ด์ œํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋น„๋””์˜ค URL์„ ์ƒˆ๋กœ ๊ณ ์น˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "I have a Dell Optiplex GX260. The customer said the computer was working fine before vacation and when he came home the computer would not turn on. As soon as the power cord is connected the power button LED turns Yellow. I know most Dells have an amber light but this one is more of a yellow color.", "ko": "Dell Optiplex GX260์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๊ฐ์€ ํœด๊ฐ€ ์ „์— ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ์ž˜ ์ž‘๋™ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์ง‘์— ๋Œ์•„์™”์„ ๋•Œ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ์ผœ์ง€์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „์› ์ฝ”๋“œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜๋Š” ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์ „์› ๋ฒ„ํŠผ LED๊ฐ€ ๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ Dell์— ํ™ฉ๊ธˆ์ƒ‰ ๋ถˆ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ์ œํ’ˆ์€ ๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "RGB. RGB stands for Red Green and Blue. This model represents how your computer sees colors. In fact you have to know that each pixel in your screen can be 'switched on' like a little 'light-bulb' by means of a 'light-ray' produced by an electronic gun inside your monitor.GB. RGB stands for Red Green and Blue. This model represents how your computer sees colors. In fact you have to know that each pixel in your screen can be 'switched on' like a little 'light-bulb' by means of a 'light-ray' produced by an electronic gun inside your monitor.", "ko": "RGB. RGB๋Š” Red Green Blue์˜ ์•ฝ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ชจ๋ธ์€ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์„ ๋ณด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์‹ค ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ ๋‚ด๋ถ€์˜ ์ „์ž ์ด์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” '๊ด‘์„ '์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ™”๋ฉด์˜ ๊ฐ ํ”ฝ์…€์ด ์ž‘์€ '์ „๊ตฌ'์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ '์ผœ์งˆ ์ˆ˜' ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.GB. RGB๋Š” Red Green Blue์˜ ์•ฝ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ชจ๋ธ์€ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์„ ๋ณด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์‹ค ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ ๋‚ด๋ถ€์˜ ์ „์ž ์ด์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” '๊ด‘์„ '์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ™”๋ฉด์˜ ๊ฐ ํ”ฝ์…€์ด ์ž‘์€ '์ „๊ตฌ'์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ '์ผœ์งˆ ์ˆ˜' ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "New in OS X Yosemite, the green button on the top-left side of the window is now the full screen button. With this change, itรขย€ย™s easy to envision many users accidentally entering full screen mode, but the trick is that these same buttons disappear when an app is in full screen mode.", "ko": "OS X ์š”์„ธ๋ฏธํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ๋œ ์ฐฝ ์™ผ์ชฝ ์ƒ๋‹จ์˜ ๋…น์ƒ‰ ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์ด ์ด์ œ ์ „์ฒด ํ™”๋ฉด ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋กœ ์ „์ฒด ํ™”๋ฉด ๋ชจ๋“œ๋กœ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ƒ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์•ฑ์ด ์ „์ฒด ํ™”๋ฉด ๋ชจ๋“œ์— ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋™์ผํ•œ ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์ด ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ง„๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A monitor or TV screen generates three colors of light (red, green, and blue) and the different colors we see are due to different combinations and intensities of these three primary colors.Each pixel on a computer screen is composed of three small dots of compounds called phosphors surrounded by a black mask.olor from a computer monitor or a TV screen results from a different process than that due to reflection or transmission by a solid or solution.", "ko": "๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๋‚˜ TV ํ™”๋ฉด์€ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ƒ‰์˜ ๋น›(๋นจ๊ฐ•, ์ดˆ๋ก, ํŒŒ๋ž‘)์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์€ ์ด ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์›์ƒ‰์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์กฐํ•ฉ๊ณผ ๊ฐ•๋„์— ๊ธฐ์ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ํ™”๋ฉด์˜ ๊ฐ ํ”ฝ์…€์€ ๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰ ๋งˆ์Šคํฌ๋กœ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ธ์ธ ์ธ๊ด‘์ฒด๋ผ๋Š” ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง„ ์„ธ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ž‘์€ ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๋‚˜ TV ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฐ์˜ ์ƒ‰์€ ๋‹จ์ฒด๋‚˜ ์šฉ์•ก์˜ ๋ฐ˜์‚ฌ๋‚˜ ํˆฌ๊ณผ์— ์˜ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณผ์ •์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ƒ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The green dot actually means that that certain person is online and has the facebook window currently open. It turns into a half moon when the person minimizes the window so she was probably too busy to respond to your message.", "ko": "๋…น์ƒ‰ ์ ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํŠน์ • ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ์ƒํƒœ์ด๋ฉฐ ํ˜„์žฌ ํŽ˜์ด์Šค๋ถ ์ฐฝ์ด ์—ด๋ ค ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐฝ์„ ์ตœ์†Œํ™”ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฐ˜๋‹ฌ ๋ชจ์–‘์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋€Œ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€์— ์‘๋‹ตํ•  ๋งŒํผ ๋ฐ”๋น ์„œ ์‘๋‹ตํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Re: I get sound but a green screen instead of picture. jclball. 5/21/11 3:55 PM. I also get a green screen with sound on YouTube but I can go to another video without any hardware/software change and it will work fine so I believe it is the video or content that was uploaded.e: I get sound but a green screen instead of picture. zigistardusted. 1/8/11 11:28 AM. Okay, apparently you need to right click on video when paused, go to settings, display menu, uncheck 'hardware acceleration'. Then refresh video URL.", "ko": "Re: ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋งŒ ๋“ค๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์ง„ ๋Œ€์‹  ๋…น์ƒ‰ ํ™”๋ฉด์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. jclball. 5/21/11 3:55 PM. ์œ ํŠœ๋ธŒ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋…น์ƒ‰ ํ™”๋ฉด๊ณผ ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์˜ค์ง€๋งŒ ํ•˜๋“œ์›จ์–ด/์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ ์—†์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋™์˜์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•ด๋„ ๋ฌธ์ œ ์—†์ด ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์—…๋กœ๋“œ๋œ ๋™์˜์ƒ ๋˜๋Š” ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋งŒ ๋“ค๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์ง„ ๋Œ€์‹  ๋…น์ƒ‰ ํ™”๋ฉด์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. zigistardusted. 1/8/11 11:28 AM. ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์ผ์‹œ ์ •์ง€ํ•œ ์ƒํƒœ์—์„œ ๋งˆ์šฐ์Šค ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์œผ๋กœ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๊ณ  ์„ค์ •, ๋””์Šคํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด ๋ฉ”๋‰ด๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ 'ํ•˜๋“œ์›จ์–ด ๊ฐ€์†'์„ ์„ ํƒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋™์˜์ƒ URL์„ ์ƒˆ๋กœ ๊ณ ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "While the Dell Canvas will not be able to escape comparisons with the recently released Microsoft Surface Studio, the innovative device is actually based on the company's smart desk concept introduced back in 2014. The Dell Canvas features a 27-inch Quad HD IPS display with a resolution of 2,560 x 1,440 pixels. In terms of dimensions, it is 446 mm tall, 792 mm wide and weighs 18.5 pounds. It also has anti-glare coating and Corning Gorilla Glass on top for enhanced durability.", "ko": "Dell Canvas๋Š” ์ตœ๊ทผ ์ถœ์‹œ๋œ Microsoft Surface Studio์™€์˜ ๋น„๊ต๋ฅผ ํ”ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์ง€๋งŒ, ์ด ํ˜์‹ ์ ์ธ ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ 2014๋…„์— ๋„์ž…๋œ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ์Šค๋งˆํŠธ ๋ฐ์Šคํฌ ๊ฐœ๋…์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Dell Canvas๋Š” 2,560x1,440ํ”ฝ์…€์˜ ํ•ด์ƒ๋„๋กœ 27์ธ์น˜ Quad HD IPS ๋””์Šคํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–์ถ”๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์น˜์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋†’์ด 446mm, ๋„ˆ๋น„ 792mm, ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ 18.5ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๋‚ด๊ตฌ์„ฑ์„ ๋†’์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฐ˜์ง์ž„ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ ์ฝ”ํŒ…๊ณผ ์ฝ”๋‹ ๊ณ ๋ฆด๋ผ ๊ธ€๋ž˜์Šค๋ฅผ ์ ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "When you press the power button to turn it on, do you see any thing on screen, like the Dell boot up screen or something like that. Or is it completely blank (black color) always. 2. Can you see a faint image of your desktop (try to see it in dark place with flash light). This is important to confirm.", "ko": "์ „์›์„ ์ผœ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ „์› ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๋ฉด Dell ๋ถ€ํŒ… ํ™”๋ฉด๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ™”๋ฉด์ด ํ™”๋ฉด์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ํ•ญ์ƒ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋น„์–ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”(๊ฒ€์ •์ƒ‰)? 2. ๋ถˆ๋น›์ด ๋ฐ์€ ๊ณณ์—์„œ(ํ”Œ๋ž˜์‹œ ์กฐ๋ช…์„ ์ผœ๊ณ ) ๋ฐ์Šคํฌํ†ฑ์˜ ํฌ๋ฏธํ•œ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋ณด์ด๋‚˜์š”? ํ™•์ธ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "I have a Dell OptiPlex GX520 running Windows XP. The other day someone knocked the tower over, and when I went to turn the computer back on, the power light was blinking amber, as were the two lights on the Ethernet port on the rear of the computer.", "ko": "์œˆ๋„์šฐ XP๋ฅผ ์‹คํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” Dell OptiPlex GX520์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉฐ์น  ์ „ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ํƒ€์›Œ๋ฅผ ๋„˜์–ด๋œจ๋ ธ๋Š”๋ฐ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ผœ๋ ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ”์„ ๋•Œ ์ „์› ํ‘œ์‹œ๋“ฑ์ด ํ˜ธ๋ฐ•์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๊นœ๋นก์˜€๊ณ  ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ๋’ท๋ฉด์˜ ์ด๋”๋„ท ํฌํŠธ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋“ฑ๋„ ํ˜ธ๋ฐ•์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๊นœ๋นก์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1. When you press the power button to turn it on, do you see any thing on screen, like the Dell boot up screen or something like that. Or is it completely blank (black color) always. 2. Can you see a faint image of your desktop (try to see it in dark place with flash light).", "ko": "1. ์ „์› ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๋ฉด Dell ๋ถ€ํŒ… ํ™”๋ฉด๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ™”๋ฉด์ด ๋œจ๋Š”๊ฐ€. ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ํ•ญ์ƒ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋นˆ ํ™”๋ฉด(๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰)์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? 2. ๋””์Šคํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด ํ™”๋ฉด์ด ํฌ๋ฏธํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ด๋‚˜์š”(ํ”Œ๋ž˜์‹œ ๋ผ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์–ด๋‘์šด ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”)?" }, { "en": "Best Answer: Avatar. Green-eyed monster: Meaning - Envy. Origin. Green is a colour associated with sickness, possibly because people's skin takes on a slightly yellow/green tinge when they are seriously ill. Green is also the colour of many unripe foods that cause stomach pains.", "ko": "์ตœ์„ ์˜ ๋‹ต: ์•„๋ฐ”ํƒ€. ๋…น์ƒ‰์˜ ๊ดด๋ฌผ: ์˜๋ฏธ - ์งˆํˆฌ. ๊ธฐ์›. ๋…น์ƒ‰์€ ๋ณ‘์— ๊ฑธ๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ํ”ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰/๋…น์ƒ‰์„ ๋ ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์งˆ๋ณ‘๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์ƒ‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…น์ƒ‰์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ณตํ†ต์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๋œ ์ต์€ ์Œ์‹์˜ ์ƒ‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hi Jackdaw13, SATA cables are available in different colors (red, blue, orange). Dell uses orange and blue as standard for most of the systems. Technically speaking, there is no difference and doesn't matter what color they are. The functionality remains the same for all of them.", "ko": "์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์žญ๋„์šฐ13 ๋‹˜, SATA ์ผ€์ด๋ธ”์€ ๋นจ๊ฐ•, ํŒŒ๋ž‘, ์ฃผํ™ฉ์ƒ‰ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Dell์€ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์— ์ฃผํ™ฉ์ƒ‰๊ณผ ํŒŒ๋ž€์ƒ‰์„ ํ‘œ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—„๋ฐ€ํžˆ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ์ƒ‰์ƒ์— ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์—†๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ค ์ƒ‰์ƒ์ด๋“  ์ƒ๊ด€์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ€์ด๋ธ”์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋™์ผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The film industry has become increasingly better with their special effects. A green screen can make a scene look like it was shot anywhere. CGI can bring imaginary creatures to life.", "ko": "์˜ํ™” ์‚ฐ์—…์€ ํŠน์ˆ˜ ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์ ์  ๋” ์ข‹์•„์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฐ์€ ์žฅ๋ฉด์ด ์–ด๋””์—์„œ ์ดฌ์˜๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. CGI๋Š” ์ƒ์ƒ ์† ์ƒ๋ฌผ์„ ์ƒ์ƒํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "For the USB ports on my Dell laptop, the USB 2.0 ports have a USB symbol which is colored white. The 3.0 pots have a USB symbol which is colored red and have SS to the left side of the symbol. If you see SS ,then the USB is a SuperSpeed USB 3.0.", "ko": "์ œ Dell ๋…ธํŠธ๋ถ์˜ USB ํฌํŠธ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ USB 2.0 ํฌํŠธ์—๋Š” ํฐ์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ์ฑ„์›Œ์ง„ USB ๊ธฐํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3.0 ํฌํŠธ๋Š” ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ์ฑ„์›Œ์ง„ USB ๊ธฐํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ธฐํ˜ธ ์™ผ์ชฝ์— SS๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. SS๊ฐ€ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋ฉด USB๋Š” SuperSpeed USB 3.0์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Objective. Green Ethernet is a feature designed to reduce the power consumption of a device, making it more environmentally friendly and cost-effective. Unlike Energy Efficient Ethernet (EEE), Green Ethernet energy-detection is enabled on all ports whereas only devices with gigabyte ports are enabled with EEE.", "ko": "๋ชฉ์ . ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ ์ด๋”๋„ท์€ ๋””๋ฐ”์ด์Šค์˜ ์ „๋ ฅ ์†Œ๋น„๋ฅผ ์ค„์—ฌ ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ์นœํ™”์ ์ด๊ณ  ๋น„์šฉ ํšจ์œจ์ ์ธ ๋””๋ฐ”์ด์Šค๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์„ค๊ณ„๋œ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ ์ด๋”๋„ท์€ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ํšจ์œจ ์ด๋”๋„ท(EEE)๊ณผ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋“  ํฌํŠธ์—์„œ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ๊ฐ์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์ด ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€๋น„ํŠธ ํฌํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์žฅ์น˜๋งŒ EEE๊ฐ€ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1. When you press the power button to turn it on, do you see any thing on screen, like the Dell boot up screen or something like that. Or is it completely blank (black color) always. 2. Can you see a faint image of your desktop (try to see it in dark place with flash light). This is important to confirm. 3.", "ko": "1. ์ „์› ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ ์ „์›์„ ์ผœ๋ฉด Dell ๋ถ€ํŒ… ํ™”๋ฉด๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ™”๋ฉด์ด ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋‚˜์š”? ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ํ•ญ์ƒ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋น„์–ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”(๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰)? 2. ๋””์Šคํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด ํ™”๋ฉด์— ์ž์ฃผ์  ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๊ฐ€ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋‚˜์š”(ํ”Œ๋ž˜์‹œ ๋ผ์ดํŠธ๋กœ ์–ด๋‘์šด ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์‹œ๋„ํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”). ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3." }, { "en": "Why does a HP laptop screen go black? A laptop screen may go black for various possible reasons: there is a problem with the computer's operating system, the screen brightness is set to a low setting or there is a problem with the display. The external display and the laptop display are two different things.", "ko": "HP ๋…ธํŠธ๋ถ ํ™”๋ฉด์ด ๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ๋…ธํŠธ๋ถ ํ™”๋ฉด์ด ๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋Š” ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ์šด์˜ ์ฒด์ œ์— ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ™”๋ฉด ๋ฐ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ์€ ์„ค์ •์œผ๋กœ ์„ค์ •๋˜์—ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋””์Šคํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์— ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™ธ๋ถ€ ๋””์Šคํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์™€ ๋…ธํŠธ๋ถ ๋””์Šคํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด๋Š” ์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "So i start up my dell today. Worked fine lastnight, no issues. At the dell screen(just the dell name, black screen) i see this pop up. Start pxe over ipv4 so i wrote that down. Then i get pxe-e18:server response time out. Great i think to myself. Next is :Start pxe over ipv6.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ธ์„ ์ผœ ๋ณด์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด์ ฏ๋ฐค์—๋Š” ์•„๋ฌด ๋ฌธ์ œ ์—†์ด ์ž˜ ์ž‘๋™ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ธ ํ™”๋ฉด(๋ธ ์ด๋ฆ„๋งŒ ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰ ํ™”๋ฉด)์—์„œ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํŒ์—…์ด ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. PXE-e18:์„œ๋ฒ„ ์‘๋‹ต ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ดˆ๊ณผ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”. ๋‹ค์Œ์€ IPv6๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด PXE๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "Use the Dell power button lights to help diagnose problems with your Dell computer, such as a failing hard drive or a bad motherboard.", "ko": "Dell ์ „์› ๋ฒ„ํŠผ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋“ฑ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•˜๋“œ ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ์žฅ๋‚ฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋งˆ๋”๋ณด๋“œ์— ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋“ฑ Dell ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ง„๋‹จํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Blinking red/orange when running on the battery (not plugged in) usually means the battery is low and about to run out. EDIT: I found the owner's manual for your computer on Dell's website... Page 68 http://support.dell.com/support/edocs/sy...", "ko": "๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ์‹คํ–‰ ์ค‘(์ถฉ์ „ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Œ)์ผ ๋•Œ ๊นœ๋ฐ•์ด๋Š” ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰/์ฃผํ™ฉ์ƒ‰์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€์กฑํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณง ๋‹ค ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽธ์ง‘: Dell ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ์„ค๋ช…์„œ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค... ํŽ˜์ด์ง€ 68 http://support.dell.com/support/edocs/sy..." }, { "en": "Press the power button and check for any lights on the computer, if none, refer to Dell Knowledge Base article Resolve No Power, No POST, No BOOT or No Video Issues With Your Dell Computer. Adjust the brightness of the LCD screen, while the computer is on. Test the Laptop LCD in the System Setup (BIOS). Turn the computer off. Power on the computer and press the F2 key until you see the System Setup (BIOS). Look for lines, distortion, or any other video issues you have observed within the System Setup (BIOS).", "ko": "์ „์› ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๊ณ  ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์˜ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋“ฑ์ด ์ผœ์ ธ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ , ์ผœ์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด Dell ์ง€์‹ ๋ฒ ์ด์Šค ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ '๋…ธ ํŒŒ์›Œ, ๋…ธ ํฌ์ŠคํŠธ, ๋…ธ ๋ถ€ํŠธ ๋˜๋Š” ๋…ธ ๋น„๋””์˜ค ๋ฌธ์ œ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ'์„ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ์ผœ์ ธ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ LCD ํ™”๋ฉด์˜ ๋ฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์กฐ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ์„ค์ •(BIOS)์—์„œ ๋…ธํŠธ๋ถ LCD ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๊ธฐ. ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๋•๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์ผœ๊ณ  F2 ํ‚ค๋ฅผ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ์„ค์ •(BIOS)์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ์„ค์ •(BIOS) ๋‚ด์—์„œ ๋…ธํŠธ๋œ ์ค„์ด๋‚˜ ์™œ๊ณก ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋น„๋””์˜ค ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How to set default screen resolution and color depth without monitor in windows 7. Currently my windows 7 has screen resolution 1920x1200 with DELL monitor (Intel Graphics Card). How can I make it default even if NO monitor is connected?", "ko": "Windows 7์—์„œ ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ ์—†์ด ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ํ™”๋ฉด ํ•ด์ƒ๋„ ๋ฐ ์ƒ‰์ƒ ๊นŠ์ด๋ฅผ ์„ค์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. ํ˜„์žฌ ์ œ Windows 7์—๋Š” DELL ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ(์ธํ…” ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”ฝ ์นด๋“œ)์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ™”๋ฉด ํ•ด์ƒ๋„๊ฐ€ 1920x1200์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋„ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ๊ฐ’์œผ๋กœ ์„ค์ •ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”?" }, { "en": "1 i press the power button on my tv and it flashes green for like two seconds then it goes right back to red why wont it turn on Forum. 2 SolvedMotherboard green standby LED light blinking; computer won't turn on Forum. 3 SolvedMy phone makes the vibration to show that it turns on but the screen is still black. i press the power button on my tv and it flashes green for like two seconds then it goes right back to red why wont it turn on Forum. 2 SolvedMotherboard green standby LED light blinking; computer won't turn on Forum. 3 SolvedMy phone makes the vibration to show that it turns on but the screen is still black.", "ko": "1 i ๋‚ด TV์˜ ์ „์› ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ดˆ๋ก์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋‘ ์ดˆ ๋™์•ˆ ๊นœ๋ฐ•์ด๋”๋‹ˆ ๊ณง๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„ ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์™œ ์ผœ์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ํฌ๋Ÿผ. 2 ํ•ด๊ฒฐ ๋œ ๋งˆ๋” ๋ณด๋“œ ๋…น์ƒ‰ ๋Œ€๊ธฐ LED ์กฐ๋ช… ๊นœ๋นก์ž„; ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ์ผœ์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ํฌ๋Ÿผ. 3 ํ•ด๊ฒฐ ๋œ ๋‚ด ์ „ํ™”๋Š” ์ง„๋™์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์„œ ์ผœ์กŒ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ ์ฃผ์ง€๋งŒ ํ™”๋ฉด์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. i TV์˜ ์ „์› ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ดˆ๋ก์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋‘ ์ดˆ ๋™์•ˆ ๊นœ๋ฐ•์ด๋”๋‹ˆ ๊ณง๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ ์ผœ์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ํฌ๋Ÿผ. 2 ํ•ด๊ฒฐ ๋œ ๋งˆ๋” ๋ณด๋“œ ๋…น์ƒ‰ ๋Œ€๊ธฐ LED ์กฐ๋ช… ๊นœ๋นก์ž„; ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ์ผœ์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ํฌ๋Ÿผ. 3 ํ•ด๊ฒฐ ๋œ ๋‚ด ์ „ํ™”๋Š” ์ง„๋™์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์„œ ์ผœ์กŒ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ์ง€๋งŒ ํ™”๋ฉด์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Yesterday morning I plugged in my computer. I reached for the power button on my Dell Dimension 8400, but then noticed that the towerรขย€ย™s power light was flashing orange.", "ko": "์–ด์ œ ์•„์นจ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฝ‚์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Dell Dimension 8400์˜ ์ „์› ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๋ ค๋˜ ์ค‘ ํƒ€์›Œ์˜ ์ „์› ํ‘œ์‹œ๋“ฑ์ด ์ฃผํ™ฉ์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๊นœ๋ฐ•์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Intro: How to Make and Use a Green Screen. There is nothing much to making a green screen for visual effects movie-making if you have a permanent place to install it. You can buy neon green fabric ... Step 1: Video: Portable Green Screen. Step 2: Cheap Poster Board Green Screen.", "ko": "์†Œ๊ฐœ: ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฐ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. ์˜๊ตฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„ค์น˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์žฅ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋น„์ฃผ์–ผ ์ดํŽ™ํŠธ ์˜ํ™” ์ œ์ž‘์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฐ์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ๋Š” ๋ณ„๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ค์˜จ ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ ํŒจ๋ธŒ๋ฆญ์„ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ... 1๋‹จ๊ณ„: ๋น„๋””์˜ค: ํœด๋Œ€์šฉ ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฐ. 2๋‹จ๊ณ„: ์‹ผ ํฌ์Šคํ„ฐ ๋ณด๋“œ ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฐ." }, { "en": "Color is strange, mainly due to perception. Setting aside complex brain processes, what we see is the result of light absorption, emission, and reflection. Trees appear green because atoms inside the leaves are emitting and/or reflecting green photons. Semiconductor LED brake lights emit single color light when electrical current passes through the devices.", "ko": "์ƒ‰์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ ์ง€๊ฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๋‘๋‡Œ ๊ณผ์ •์„ ์ œ์ณ๋‘๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋น›์˜ ํก์ˆ˜, ๋ฐฉ์ถœ, ๋ฐ˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋Š” ์žŽ ์•ˆ์˜ ์›์ž๊ฐ€ ๋…น์ƒ‰ ๊ด‘์ž๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ์ถœํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐ˜์‚ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋…น์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋„์ฒด LED ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ๋ผ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์ „๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ์žฅ์น˜๋ฅผ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•  ๋•Œ ๋‹จ์ƒ‰์˜ ๋น›์„ ๋ฐฉ์ถœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "I have a Dell Dimension E510 that as of yesterday, won't power up anymore. The power light blinks orange and the computer does nothing when the power button is pushed or held in. It's about 16 months old and is out of warranty, so I'm trying to diagnose the problem myself.", "ko": "์–ด์ œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋˜ Dell Dimension E510์ด ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์ „์›์„ ์ผค ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „์› ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ๋„ ์ „์› ํ‘œ์‹œ๋“ฑ์ด ์ฃผํ™ฉ์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๊นœ๋ฐ•์ด๊ณ  ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์—์„œ ์•„๋ฌด ๋™์ž‘๋„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ฝ 16๊ฐœ์›”์ด ์ง€๋‚œ ํ›„ ๋ณด์ฆ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ด ๋‹ค ๋๋‚˜์„œ ์ง์ ‘ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ง„๋‹จํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Use the Dell power button lights to help diagnose problems with your Dell computer, such as a failing hard drive or a bad motherboard. Most newer models of Dell computers now have a diagnostic LED surrounding the power button on the from of the computer.", "ko": "Dell ์ „์› ๋ฒ„ํŠผ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋“ฑ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•˜๋“œ ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ๊ณ ์žฅ ๋˜๋Š” ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ๋งˆ๋”๋ณด๋“œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ Dell ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ง„๋‹จํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ตœ์‹  Dell ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ๋ชจ๋ธ์—๋Š” ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ์ „๋ฉด์˜ ์ „์› ๋ฒ„ํŠผ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์— ์ง„๋‹จ LED๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Red Blinking Light on Dell 1505 Laptop. This is a discussion on Red Blinking Light on Dell 1505 Laptop within the Laptop Support forums, part of the Tech Support Forum category. The power access light on my Dell 1505 blinks red constantly with or without the power cord. The laptop works.", "ko": "Dell 1505 ๋…ธํŠธ๋ถ์˜ ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰ ๊นœ๋นก์ด๋Š” ์กฐ๋ช…. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ์ง€์› ํฌ๋Ÿผ ์นดํ…Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ์˜ Laptop Support ํฌ๋Ÿผ ๋‚ด์—์„œ Dell 1505 ๋…ธํŠธ๋ถ์˜ ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰ ๊นœ๋นก์ด๋Š” ์กฐ๋ช…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ† ๋ก ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Dell 1505์˜ ์ „์› ์•ก์„ธ์Šค ๋ถˆ๋น›์€ ์ „์› ์ฝ”๋“œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋“  ์—†๋“  ๊ณ„์† ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๊นœ๋นก์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…ธํŠธ๋ถ์€ ์ž‘๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Thuja Green Giant Arborvitae is the most popular fast growing privacy screen tree in America now but, if you live in the hotter parts of the country, consider Carolina Sapphire & the Blue Ice Cypress.huja Green Giant Arborvitae is the most popular fast growing privacy screen tree in America now but, if you live in the hotter parts of the country, consider Carolina Sapphire & the Blue Ice Cypress.", "ko": "ํˆฌ์ž ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ ์ž์ด์–ธํŠธ ์•„๋ณด๋ฆฌํ…Œ์•„๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ž๋ผ๋Š” ํ”„๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„์‹œ ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฐ ๋‚˜๋ฌด์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋”์šด ์ง€์—ญ์— ์‚ฌ์‹œ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์นด๋กค๋ผ๋ผ ์‚ฌํŒŒ์ด์–ด์™€ ๋ธ”๋ฃจ ์•„์ด์Šค ์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋ฅผ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.ํˆฌ์ž ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ ์ž์ด์–ธํŠธ ์•„๋ณด๋ฆฌํ…Œ์•„๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ž๋ผ๋Š” ํ”„๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„์‹œ ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฐ ๋‚˜๋ฌด์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋”์šด ์ง€์—ญ์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์นด๋กค๋ผ๋ผ ์‚ฌํŒŒ์ด์–ด์™€ ๋ธ”๋ฃจ ์•„์ด์Šค ์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋ฅผ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "1. When you press the power button to turn it on, do you see any thing on screen, like the Dell boot up screen or something like that. Or is it completely blank (black color) always. 2. Can you see a faint image of your desktop (try to see it in dark place with flash light). This is important to confirm.", "ko": "1. ์ „์› ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ ์ „์›์„ ์ผฐ์„ ๋•Œ Dell ๋ถ€ํŒ… ํ™”๋ฉด๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ™”๋ฉด์ด ํ™”๋ฉด์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋‚˜์š”? ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ํ•ญ์ƒ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋นˆ ํ™”๋ฉด(๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰)์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋‚˜์š”? 2. ๊ฐ€๋Š๋‹ค๋ž€ ๋ฐ์Šคํฌํ†ฑ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”(์†์ „๋“ฑ์„ ์ผœ๊ณ  ์–ด๋‘์šด ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”). ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Black Screen Issues. A black screen on an HTC EVO generally means that the device's LCD has become defective, but there are also a few other causes. First, a software glitch could cause the screen to stop functioning.", "ko": "๊ฒ€์€ ํ™”๋ฉด ๋ฌธ์ œ. HTC EVO์˜ ํ™”๋ฉด์ด ๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰์ธ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋””๋ฐ”์ด์Šค์˜ LCD๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐํ•จ์ด ์ƒ๊ฒผ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์›์ธ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋จผ์ € ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด ๊ฒฐํ•จ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ํ™”๋ฉด์ด ์ž‘๋™์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถœ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "These brightness levels change depending on your power source, so you will have to adjust brightness when plugged in or running on battery power. Step 1. Hold the Fn key and press the up or down arrows to increase or reduce brightness on most Dell laptops.Step 2. Hold the Fn key and press F4 or F5 to adjust brightness on some Dell laptops, such as their Alienware line of laptops.Related Reading: How to Turn on the Ambient Light Sensor on a Dell. Step 3. Right-click the power icon in your Windows 7 system tray and select Adjust Screen Brightness..Move the bottom slider right or left to increase or decrease screen brightness.elated Reading: How to Turn on the Ambient Light Sensor on a Dell. Step 3. Right-click the power icon in your Windows 7 system tray and select Adjust Screen Brightness.. Move the bottom slider right or left to increase or decrease screen brightness.", "ko": "๋ฐ๊ธฐ ์ˆ˜์ค€์€ ์ „์›์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง€๋ฏ€๋กœ ํ”Œ๋Ÿฌ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ ์ „์›์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘๋™ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์กฐ์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1๋‹จ๊ณ„. Fn ํ‚ค๋ฅผ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๊ณ  ์œ„์ชฝ ๋˜๋Š” ์•„๋ž˜์ชฝ ํ™”์‚ดํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ Dell ๋…ธํŠธ๋ถ์—์„œ ๋ฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋†’์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‚ฎ์ถœ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.2๋‹จ๊ณ„. Fn ํ‚ค๋ฅผ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๊ณ  F4 ๋˜๋Š” F5๋ฅผ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๋ฉด Alienware ๋…ธํŠธ๋ถ ๋ผ์ธ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ๋ถ€ Dell ๋…ธํŠธ๋ถ์˜ ๋ฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์กฐ์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ด€๋ จ ์ฝ๊ธฐ: Dell์—์„œ ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ์กฐ๋ช… ์„ผ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ผœ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. 3๋‹จ๊ณ„. Windows 7 ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ด์—์„œ ์ „์› ์•„์ด์ฝ˜์„ ๋งˆ์šฐ์Šค ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ ๋‹จ์ถ”๋กœ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๊ณ  ํ™”๋ฉด ๋ฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์กฐ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜๋‹จ ์Šฌ๋ผ์ด๋”๋ฅผ ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ ๋˜๋Š” ์™ผ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ™”๋ฉด ๋ฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋†’์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‚ฎ์ถฅ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด€๋ จ ์ฝ๊ธฐ: Dell์—์„œ ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ์กฐ๋ช… ์„ผ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ผœ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. 3๋‹จ๊ณ„. Windows 7 ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ด์—์„œ ์ „์› ์•„์ด์ฝ˜์„ ๋งˆ์šฐ์Šค ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ ๋‹จ์ถ”๋กœ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๊ณ  ํ™”๋ฉด ๋ฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์กฐ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜๋‹จ ์Šฌ๋ผ์ด๋”๋ฅผ ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ ๋˜๋Š” ์™ผ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ™”๋ฉด ๋ฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋†’์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‚ฎ์ถฅ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Emerald Green Arborvitae is the most popular form of privacy screening in the Pacific Northwest. The trees have a beautiful round and upright shape, a dark green color that stays all year and, planted properly, they will form a solid, low-maintenance, long-living barrier.ote that when we do the planting of your Emerald Green Arborvitae we include at no additional cost a custom-cut double soaker hose (one for each side of the tree). The soaker hose is a very efficient watering system--no evaporation, little wasted water; it won't increase your water bill by much.", "ko": "์—๋ฉ”๋ž„๋“œ ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ ์•„๋ณด๋ฅด๋น„ํ…Œ๋Š” ํƒœํ‰์–‘ ๋ถ์„œ๋ถ€์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ”„๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„์‹œ ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฌ๋‹ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋Š” ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๋‘ฅ๊ธ€๊ณ  ์ง๋ฆฝ๋œ ๋ชจ์–‘, ์ผ ๋…„ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ์–ด๋‘์šด ๋…น์ƒ‰์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ ์ ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‹ฌ์œผ๋ฉด ๊ฒฌ๊ณ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์œ ์ง€ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ ๊ณ  ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ง€์†๋˜๋Š” ์žฅ๋ฒฝ์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์—๋ฉ”๋ž„๋“œ ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ ์•„๋ณด๋ฅด๋น„ํ…Œ๋ฅผ ์‹ฌ์„ ๋•Œ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๋น„์šฉ ์—†์ด ๋งž์ถคํ˜• ์ปคํŒ… ๋”๋ธ” ์†Œ์ปค ํ˜ธ์Šค(๋‚˜๋ฌด์˜ ์–‘์ชฝ ๊ฐ๊ฐ์— ํ•˜๋‚˜์”ฉ)๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šคํ€ด์ € ํ˜ธ์Šค๋Š” ์ฆ๋ฐœ์ด ์—†๊ณ  ๋ฌผ ๋‚ญ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์ ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์š”๊ธˆ์ด ํฌ๊ฒŒ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ํšจ์œจ์ ์ธ ๊ธ‰์ˆ˜ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "what causes menstrual disorders", "ko": "์›”๊ฒฝ ์žฅ์• ์˜ ์›์ธ" }
[ { "en": "The causes of various menstrual disorders can be summarized as follows: 1 Hormonal. 2 Clotting Disorder. 3 Anatomic. Medication and Supplements. The รขย€ยœApparentlyรขย€ย Normal 1 Uterus. Miscellaneous causes.", "ko": "๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์›”๊ฒฝ ์žฅ์• ์˜ ์›์ธ์„ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์š”์•ฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ. 2 ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์žฅ์• . 3 ํ•ด๋ถ€ํ•™์ . ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ๋ฐ ๋ณด์ถฉ์ œ. \"๋ช…๋ฐฑํžˆ\" ์ •์ƒ์ธ 1 ์ž๊ถ. ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์›์ธ." }, { "en": "Menstrual irregularities can be caused by a variety of conditions, including pregnancy, hormonal imbalances, infections, malignancies, diseases, trauma, and certain medications. Common causes of anovulatory bleeding (absent, infrequent periods, and irregular periods) include: Adolescence. Uncontrolled diabetes.", "ko": "์›”๊ฒฝ ๋ถˆ๊ทœ์น™์„ฑ์€ ์ž„์‹ , ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ๋ถˆ๊ท ํ˜•, ๊ฐ์—ผ, ์•…์„ฑ ์ข…์–‘, ์งˆ๋ณ‘, ์™ธ์ƒ, ํŠน์ • ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ƒํƒœ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€์ • ์ดํ˜• ์ถœํ˜ˆ(๋ถ€์žฌ, ์žฆ์€ ์ถœํ˜ˆ, ๋ถˆ๊ทœ์น™ํ•œ ์ถœํ˜ˆ)์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์›์ธ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์งˆํ™˜์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์ถ˜๊ธฐ. ํ†ต์ œ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋‹น๋‡จ๋ณ‘." } ]
[ { "en": "What causes amenorrhoea? Amenorrhoea can be caused by any number of changes in the organs, glands, and hormones involved in menstruation. Possible causes of primary amenorrhoea, when a woman never gets her first period, include: Failure of the ovaries, female sex organs that release eggs. Problems in the central nervous system ( brain and spinal cord) or the pituitary gland (a gland in the brain that makes hormones involved in menstruation).", "ko": "์›”๊ฒฝ ์ •์ง€์˜ ์›์ธ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์›”๊ฒฝ ์ •์ง€๋Š” ์›”๊ฒฝ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์žฅ๊ธฐ, ๋‚ด๋ถ„๋น„ ๋ฐ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์˜ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ์ฒซ ์ƒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ์›๋ฐœ์„ฑ ์›”๊ฒฝ ์ •์ง€์˜ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์›์ธ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋‚œ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ ์„ฑ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ธ ๋‚œ์†Œ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ๋ถ€์ „. ์ค‘์ถ” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„(๋‡Œ์™€ ์ฒ™์ˆ˜) ๋˜๋Š” ๋‡Œํ•˜์ˆ˜์ฒด(์›”๊ฒฝ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋‡Œ์˜ ์„ ์ฒด) ๋ฌธ์ œ." }, { "en": "Menorrhagia or hematomunia is an abnormally heavy and prolonged menstrual period at irregular intervals. Menorrhagia can be caused by abnormal blood clotting, disruption of normal hormonal regulation of periods, or disorders of the endometrial lining of the uterus.bnormalities of the endometrium such as adenomyosis (so called internal endometriosis) where there is extension into the wall of the uterus gives rise to an enlarged tender uterus. Note, true endometriosis is a cause of pain (dysmenorrhoea) but usually not alteration in menstrual blood loss.", "ko": "์›”๊ฒฝ ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์ข…์€ ๋ถˆ๊ทœ์น™ํ•œ ๊ฐ„๊ฒฉ์œผ๋กœ ๋น„์ •์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ง€์†๋˜๋Š” ์›”๊ฒฝ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›”๊ฒฝ์€ ๋น„์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์‘๊ณ , ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ์กฐ์ ˆ ์žฅ์•  ๋˜๋Š” ์ž๊ถ ๋‚ด๋ง‰์˜ ์žฅ์• ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ž๊ถ ๋ฒฝ์œผ๋กœ ํ™•์žฅ๋˜๋Š” ์ž๊ถ ๋‚ด๋ง‰(๋‚ด๋ถ€ ์ž๊ถ ๋‚ด๋ง‰์ฆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•จ)๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ž๊ถ ๋‚ด๋ง‰์˜ ๋น„์ •์ƒ์€ ์ž๊ถ์ด ๋ถ€์€ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์šด ์ž๊ถ์œผ๋กœ ๋น„๋Œ€ํ•ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐธ๋œ ์ž๊ถ ๋‚ด๋ง‰์ฆ์€ ํ†ต์ฆ(์›”๊ฒฝํ†ต)์˜ ์›์ธ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์›”๊ฒฝ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์†์‹ค์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋Š” ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Up until these stages, women experience years of fluctuating PMS hormones each and every month, causing pre-menstrual symptoms (PMS). These fluctuating hormones regulate the menstrual cycle and subsequently cause undesirable side effects. The main hormones before period onset include estrogen and progesterone. In a basic menstrual cycle, estrogen rises for about two weeks then begins to fall, at which point progesterone begins to rise for about two weeks then falls again. This up and down continues each month.", "ko": "์ด ๋‹จ๊ณ„๊นŒ์ง€ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์€ ๋งค๋‹ฌ ๋ถ€์ •๊ธฐ ์›”๊ฒฝ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์˜ ๋ณ€๋™์œผ๋กœ ์›”๊ฒฝ ์ „ ์ฆ์ƒ(PMS)์„ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์˜ ๋ณ€๋™์€ ์›”๊ฒฝ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์ดํ›„ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›”๊ฒฝ์ด ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๊ธฐ ์ „์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์€ ์—์ŠคํŠธ๋กœ๊ฒ๊ณผ ํ”„๋กœ๊ฒŒ์Šคํ…Œ๋ก ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ์ƒ๋ฆฌ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์—์„œ๋Š” ์—์ŠคํŠธ๋กœ๊ฒ์ด ์•ฝ 2์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ์ƒ์Šนํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ , ์ด ์‹œ์ ์—์„œ ํ”„๋กœ๊ฒŒ์Šคํ…Œ๋ก ์ด ์•ฝ 2์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ์ƒ์Šนํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋‚ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ƒ์Šน๊ณผ ํ•˜๊ฐ•์€ ๋งค๋‹ฌ ๊ณ„์†๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Menorrhagia is the most common type of abnormal uterine bleeding characterized by heavy and prolonged menstrual bleeding. In some cases, bleeding may be so severe and relentless that daily activities become interrupted.Other types of abnormal uterine bleeding (also called dysfunctional uterine bleeding) include:here are several possible causes of menorrhagia, including the following: Hormonal (particularly estrogen and progesterone) imbalance (especially seen in adolescents who are experiencing their first menstrual period and in women approaching menopause). Pelvic inflammatory disease. Uterine fibroids.", "ko": "์›”๊ฒฝ์€ ์–‘์ด ๋งŽ๊ณ  ์žฅ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ์ง€์†๋˜๋Š” ์›”๊ฒฝ์„ ํŠน์ง•์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๋น„์ •์ƒ ์ž๊ถ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์‹ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์ง€์†์ ์ด์–ด์„œ ์ผ์ƒ ํ™œ๋™์ด ์ค‘๋‹จ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๋น„์ •์ƒ ์ž๊ถ ์ถœํ˜ˆ(๋น„์ •์ƒ ์ž๊ถ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ(ํŠนํžˆ ์—์ŠคํŠธ๋กœ๊ฒ ๋ฐ ํ”„๋กœ๊ฒŒ์Šคํ…Œ๋ก ) ๋ถˆ๊ท ํ˜•(ํŠนํžˆ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์›”๊ฒฝ์„ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„๊ณผ ํ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๋กœ ์ ‘๊ทผํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ์—์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Œ). ๊ณจ๋ฐ˜ ์—ผ์ฆ. ์ž๊ถ ์„ฌ์œ ์ข…." }, { "en": "Your menstrual cycle is a result of a complex interaction between your ovaries and your brain. The coordinated changes in your hormone levels cause ovulation, and if you don't become pregnant in the days around your ovulation, more hormonal changes result in your period.", "ko": "์›”๊ฒฝ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋‚œ์†Œ์™€ ๋‡Œ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ์ƒํ˜ธ ์ž‘์šฉ์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ์ˆ˜์น˜์˜ ์กฐํ™”๋œ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋กœ ๋ฐฐ๋ž€์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ , ๋ฐฐ๋ž€ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์— ์ž„์‹ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋กœ ์›”๊ฒฝ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Problems with your menstrual period. Your thyroid helps control your menstrual cycle. Too much or too little thyroid hormone can make your periods very light, heavy, or irregular. Thyroid disease also can cause your periods to stop for several months or longer, a condition called amenorrhea.", "ko": "์›”๊ฒฝ ๋ฌธ์ œ. ๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„ ์€ ์›”๊ฒฝ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„  ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ ์œผ๋ฉด ์›”๊ฒฝ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ€๋ณ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฌด๊ฑฐ์›Œ์ง€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถˆ๊ทœ์น™ํ•ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„  ์งˆํ™˜์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ช‡ ๋‹ฌ ์ด์ƒ ๋˜๋Š” ๋” ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๋™์•ˆ ์›”๊ฒฝ์ด ์ค‘๋‹จ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋ฅผ ์•”๋‡Œ๋ผ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In severe cases, heavy menstruation can interfere with sleep and daily activities. Blood loss from heavy periods can also lead to anemia, causing symptoms such as fatigue and shortness of breath. There are many possible causes of heavy menstrual bleeding. They include: Hormonal imbalance, particularly in estrogen and progesterone; this is most common in adolescents who recently began their periods and women who are getting close to menopause. Hormonal imbalance may also occur if there is a problem in the function of the ovaries.", "ko": "์‹ฌํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์‹ฌํ•œ ์›”๊ฒฝ์€ ์ˆ˜๋ฉด๊ณผ ์ผ์ƒ ํ™œ๋™์„ ๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ฌํ•œ ์ƒ๋ฆฌ์— ์˜ํ•œ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์†์‹ค์€ ๋นˆํ˜ˆ์„ ์ผ์œผ์ผœ ํ”ผ๋กœ ๋ฐ ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ฌํ•œ ์›”๊ฒฝ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์˜ ์›์ธ์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ๋ถˆ๊ท ํ˜•, ํŠนํžˆ ์—์ŠคํŠธ๋กœ๊ฒ๊ณผ ํ”„๋กœ๊ฒŒ์Šคํ…Œ๋ก ์˜ ๋ถˆ๊ท ํ˜•; ์ด๋Š” ์ตœ๊ทผ ์ƒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„๊ณผ ํ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚œ์†Œ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์— ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ๋ถˆ๊ท ํ˜•์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Fibroids are one cause of severe menstrual pain, but the pain also can be caused by endometriosis. Endometriosis occurs when tissue from the inner lining of the uterus grows in other parts of the body -- illustrated here by growths on the outside of the uterus and bladder.", "ko": "์ž๊ถ๊ทผ์ข…์€ ์‹ฌํ•œ ์›”๊ฒฝํ†ต์˜ ์›์ธ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ์›”๊ฒฝํ†ต์€ ์ž๊ถ๋‚ด๋ง‰์ฆ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž๊ถ๋‚ด๋ง‰์ฆ์€ ์ž๊ถ ๋‚ด๋ฒฝ์˜ ์กฐ์ง์ด ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ถ€์œ„์— ์ž๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ž๊ถ๊ณผ ๋ฐฉ๊ด‘ ์™ธ๋ถ€์— ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Causes of Urea Cycle Disorders: see causes of Urea Cycle Disorders What are the symptoms of Urea Cycle Disorders? Symptoms of Urea Cycle Disorders: see symptoms of Urea Cycle Disorders", "ko": "์š”์†Œ ์ˆœํ™˜ ์žฅ์• ์˜ ์›์ธ: ์š”์†Œ ์ˆœํ™˜ ์žฅ์• ์˜ ์›์ธ: ์š”์†Œ ์ˆœํ™˜ ์žฅ์• ์˜ ์›์ธ: ์š”์†Œ ์ˆœํ™˜ ์žฅ์• ์˜ ์›์ธ: ์š”์†Œ ์ˆœํ™˜ ์žฅ์• ์˜ ์›์ธ: ์š”์†Œ ์ˆœํ™˜ ์žฅ์• ์˜ ์›์ธ: ์š”์†Œ ์ˆœํ™˜ ์žฅ์• ์˜ ์›์ธ: ์š”์†Œ ์ˆœํ™˜ ์žฅ์• ์˜ ์›์ธ: ์š”์†Œ ์ˆœํ™˜ ์žฅ์• ์˜ ์›์ธ: ์š”์†Œ ์ˆœํ™˜ ์žฅ์• ์˜ ์›์ธ: ์š”์†Œ ์ˆœํ™˜ ์žฅ์• ์˜ ์›์ธ: ์š”์†Œ ์ˆœํ™˜ ์žฅ์• ์˜ ์›์ธ" }, { "en": "1 Fibroids รขย€ย“ These non-cancerous muscular growths on the uterus can cause you to have heavy menstrual bleeding and long periods. 2 Submucosal fibroids, which are found in your uterine cavity, cause prolonged, heavy periods. 3 Fibroids are very common in women of reproductive age, since estrogen fuels their growth.", "ko": "1 ์ž๊ถ๋‚ด๋ง‰ ์„ฌ์œ ์ข… - ๋น„์•”์„ฑ ์ž๊ถ ๊ทผ์œก ์„ฑ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์›”๊ฒฝ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ธธ์–ด์ง€๊ณ  menstrual ์ถœํ˜ˆ์ด ์‹ฌํ•ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์ž๊ถ๊ฐ•์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ์ ๋ง‰ํ•˜ ์„ฌ์œ ์ข…์€ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์ด ๊ธธ๊ณ  ์‹ฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ง„ํ–‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์ž๊ถ๋‚ด๋ง‰ ์„ฌ์œ ์ข…์€ ์—์ŠคํŠธ๋กœ๊ฒ์ด ์„ฑ์žฅ์„ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ƒ์‹ ์—ฐ๋ น์˜ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งค์šฐ ํ”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Regulating Your Cycle. Research has shown that a diet high in fiber and low in fat can cause an irregular menstrual cycle. In one study 210 women, between the ages of 17 and 22 years old, were asked to complete a questionnaire about their eating habits and their menstrual histories.", "ko": "์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ์ด ํ’๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด ์ ์€ ์‹๋‹จ์€ ๋ถˆ๊ทœ์น™ํ•œ ์›”๊ฒฝ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ 17์„ธ์—์„œ 22์„ธ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์—ฌ์„ฑ 210๋ช…์„ ๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์‹์Šต๊ด€๊ณผ ์ƒ๋ฆฌ๋ ฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„ค๋ฌธ์ง€๋ฅผ ์™„์„ฑํ•˜๋„๋ก ์š”์ฒญํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "(Endometriosis occurs when endometrial tissue grows and functions outside the uterus.) Adenomyosis is a significant cause of severe pelvic pain and menstrual irregularities. It typically occurs in women who have uterine fibroids, women age 40 - 50, and women who have had children.", "ko": "์ž๊ถ ๋‚ด๋ง‰์กฐ์ง์ด ์ž๊ถ ์™ธ๋ถ€์—์„œ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ธฐ๋Šฅํ•  ๋•Œ ์ž๊ถ๋‚ด๋ง‰์ฆ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.) ์ž๊ถ๊ทผ์ข…์ฆ์€ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ๊ณจ๋ฐ˜ ํ†ต์ฆ๊ณผ ์›”๊ฒฝ ๋ถˆ๊ทœ์น™์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์›์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž๊ถ๊ทผ์ข…์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ, 40~50์„ธ ์—ฌ์„ฑ, ์ž๋…€๋ฅผ ๋‚ณ์€ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Menstrually-related mood disorders are mood disorders associated with the menstrual cycle. Menopause and cycles of menstruation are time of intense hormonal fluctuation that can cause increased vulnerability to depression.", "ko": "์›”๊ฒฝ ๊ด€๋ จ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„ ์žฅ์• ๋Š” ์ƒ๋ฆฌ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„ ์žฅ์• ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ๊ฒฝ๊ณผ ์ƒ๋ฆฌ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋Š” ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ๋ณ€๋™์ด ์‹ฌํ•œ ์‹œ๊ธฐ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ด ์‹œ๊ธฐ์— ์šฐ์šธ์ฆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ทจ์•ฝ์„ฑ์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Heavy menstruation, also known as menorrhagia, is usually the result of a hormonal imbalance. Another common cause of abnormal uterine bleeding is fibroid tumors. Other causes of excessive bleeding that your healthcare provider should consider include: cervical or endometrial polyps.", "ko": "์›”๊ฒฝ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ๋‹ค์›”๊ฒฝ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ๋ถˆ๊ท ํ˜•์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ์ž๊ถ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์˜ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์›์ธ์€ ์ž๊ถ๊ทผ์ข…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๋ฃŒ์ง„์ด ๊ณ ๋ คํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์›์ธ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์ž๊ถ๊ฒฝ๋ถ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ž๊ถ๋‚ด๋ง‰ ์šฉ์ข…์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Causes of irregular periods. Your menstrual cycle can be disturbed if you change your method of contraception or you have an imbalance of the hormones oestrogen and progesterone. It's not unusual to have a hormone imbalance for a few years after puberty and before the menopause.", "ko": "๋ถˆ๊ทœ์น™ํ•œ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์˜ ์›์ธ. ํ”ผ์ž„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์—์ŠคํŠธ๋กœ๊ฒ๊ณผ ํ”„๋กœ๊ฒŒ์Šคํ…Œ๋ก  ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์˜ ๋ถˆ๊ท ํ˜•์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ƒ๋ฆฌ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฉํ•ด๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์ถ˜๊ธฐ ์ดํ›„์™€ ํ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ ์ด์ „์— ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ๋ถˆ๊ท ํ˜•์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋“œ๋ฌธ ์ผ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A number of underlying issues can cause heavy menstrual bleeding, such as uterine fibroids, noncancerous tissues that grow in and around the uterine wall, explains Steven R. Goldstein, MD, obstetrician and gynecologist at the New York University Langone Medical Center and professor of obstetrics and gynecology at New York University School of Medicine.", "ko": "๋‰ด์š•๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต ๋žญ๊ณ ๋„ค ์˜๋ฃŒ ์„ผํ„ฐ์˜ ์‚ฐ๋ถ€์ธ๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ์ด์ž ์‚ฐ๋ถ€์ธ๊ณผ ๊ต์ˆ˜์ธ ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธ R. ๊ณจ๋“œ์Šคํƒ€์ธ, MD๋Š” ์ž๊ถ ์„ฌ์œ ์ข…, ์ž๊ถ๋ฒฝ ์•ˆํŒŽ์— ์ž๋ผ๋Š” ๋น„์•”์„ฑ ์กฐ์ง ๋“ฑ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ทผ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์›”๊ฒฝ๋Ÿ‰์ด ๋งŽ์€ ์›์ธ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Several underlying medical conditions are also capable of causing menstrual cramps. These include: 1 Endometriosis-the tissue that lines the uterus develops outside the uterus. 2 Uterine fibroids-noncancerous tumors and growths in the wall of the uterus.", "ko": "์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ธฐ์ € ์งˆํ™˜๋„ ์›”๊ฒฝํ†ต์˜ ์›์ธ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์ž๊ถ๋‚ด๋ง‰์ฆ-์ž๊ถ์„ ๋ฎ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์กฐ์ง์ด ์ž๊ถ ์™ธ๋ถ€์— ์ƒ๊ธด๋‹ค. 2 ์ž๊ถ๊ทผ์ข…-์ž๊ถ์˜ ๋ฒฝ์— ๋น„์•”์„ฑ ์ข…์–‘๊ณผ ์„ฑ์žฅ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In some cases, such as with secondary dysmenorrhea, painful menstrual periods can be the result of an underlying medical condition, such as: 1 premenstrual syndrome (PMS) endometriosis (a painful medical condition in which cells from the lining of the uterus grow in other parts of the body)", "ko": "2์ฐจ ์ƒ๋ฆฌ๋ถˆ์ˆœ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ณ ํ†ต์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์ƒ๋ฆฌ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ทผ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์ƒํƒœ์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์ƒ๋ฆฌ ์ „ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ(PMS) ์ž๊ถ ๋‚ด๋ง‰์ฆ(์ž๊ถ ๋‚ด๋ง‰์˜ ์„ธํฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ถ€์œ„์—์„œ ์ž๋ผ๋Š” ๊ณ ํ†ต์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์˜ํ•™์  ์ƒํƒœ)" }, { "en": "Causes. During your menstrual period, your uterus contracts to help expel its lining. Hormone-like substances (prostaglandins) involved in pain and inflammation trigger the uterine muscle contractions. Higher levels of prostaglandins are associated with more-severe menstrual cramps.enstrual cramps may also be caused by: 1 Endometriosis. 2 In this painful condition, the tissue that lines your uterus becomes implanted outside your uterus, most commonly on your fallopian tubes, ovaries or the tissue lining your pelvis. 3 Uterine fibroids.", "ko": "์›์ธ. ์›”๊ฒฝ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ž๊ถ์ด ์ˆ˜์ถ•ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‚ด๋ง‰์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ†ต์ฆ๊ณผ ์—ผ์ฆ์— ๊ด€์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ์œ ์‚ฌ ๋ฌผ์งˆ(ํ”„๋กœ์Šคํƒ€๊ธ€๋ž€๋”˜)์€ ์ž๊ถ ๊ทผ์œก ์ˆ˜์ถ•์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋กœ์Šคํƒ€๊ธ€๋ž€๋”˜ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋†’์„์ˆ˜๋ก ์›”๊ฒฝํ†ต์ด ๋” ์‹ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›”๊ฒฝํ†ต์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์›์ธ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์ž๊ถ๋‚ด๋ง‰์ฆ. 2 ์ด ๊ณ ํ†ต์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์ƒํƒœ์—์„œ ์ž๊ถ ๋‚ด๋ง‰์ด ์ž๊ถ ์™ธ๋ถ€์— ์ฐฉ์ƒ๋˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ๊ณณ์€ ๋‚˜ํŒ”๊ด€, ๋‚œ์†Œ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณจ๋ฐ˜์„ ๋ฎ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์กฐ์ง์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์ž๊ถ๊ทผ์ข…." }, { "en": "Common menstrual cramps usually become less painful as a woman ages and may stop entirely if the woman has a baby. Secondary dysmenorrhea is pain that is caused by a disorder in the woman's reproductive organs, such as endometriosis, adenomyosis, uterine fibroids, or infection.Pain from secondary dysmenorrhea usually begins earlier in the menstrual cycle and lasts longer than common menstrual cramps.enstrual cramps are caused by contractions (tightening) in the uterus (which is a muscle) by a chemical called prostaglandin. The uterus, where a baby grows, contracts throughout a woman's menstrual cycle. During menstruation, the uterus contracts more strongly.", "ko": "์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ƒ๋ฆฌํ†ต์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์ˆ˜๋ก ํ†ต์ฆ์ด ์ค„์–ด๋“ค๊ณ , ์—ฌ์„ฑ์—๊ฒŒ ์•„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋ฉˆ์ถœ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ฐจ์„ฑ ์ƒ๋ฆฌํ†ต์€ ์ž๊ถ๋‚ด๋ง‰์ฆ, ์ž๊ถ์„ ๊ทผ์ข…, ์ž๊ถ ๊ทผ์„ฌ์œ ์ข… ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ์—ผ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ์ƒ์‹ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์— ์žฅ์• ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋ฉด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ํ†ต์ฆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด์ฐจ์„ฑ ์ƒ๋ฆฌํ†ต์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ํ†ต์ฆ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์›”๊ฒฝ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์— ๋” ์ผ์ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ƒ๋ฆฌํ†ต๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ง€์†๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ƒ๋ฆฌํ†ต์€ ํ”„๋กœ์Šคํƒ€๊ธ€๋ž€๋”˜์ด๋ผ๋Š” ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๊ทผ์œก์ธ ์ž๊ถ์˜ ์ˆ˜์ถ•(๊ธด์žฅ)์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ž๋ผ๋Š” ์ž๊ถ์€ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ์›”๊ฒฝ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ์ˆ˜์ถ•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ๋ฆฌ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ž๊ถ์€ ๋” ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ˆ˜์ถ•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The cause of PMDD isn't clear. Underlying depression and anxiety are common in both PMS and PMDD, so it's possible that the hormonal changes that trigger a menstrual period worsen the symptoms of mood disorders. Treatment of PMDD is directed at preventing or minimizing symptoms and may include: Antidepressants.", "ko": "PMD์˜ ์›์ธ์€ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. PMS์™€ PMDD ๋ชจ๋‘์—์„œ ๊ธฐ์ € ์šฐ์šธ์ฆ๊ณผ ๋ถˆ์•ˆ์ด ํ”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์›”๊ฒฝ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ๋ณ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„ ์žฅ์• ์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ์•…ํ™”์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. PMDD ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ตœ์†Œํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋งž์ถ”๋ฉฐ ํ•ญ์šฐ์šธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If your period is heavy enough to require changing more often than every one or two hours, or if you have a period that lasts more than a full week, you may be experiencing menorrhagia. 1. Hormones. A hormonal imbalance during adolescence or menopause is the most common cause of heavy menstrual bleeding. During adolescence, after girls have their first periods and for several years before the onset of menopause, our hormone levels are fluctuating, which often leads to excessive uterine bleeding during our periods.", "ko": "์ƒ๋ฆฌ ์‹œ 1~2์‹œ๊ฐ„๋ณด๋‹ค ์ž์ฃผ ๊ฐˆ์•„์•ผ ํ•  ๋งŒํผ ์ƒ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹ฌํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ ์ด์ƒ ์ง€์†๋˜๋Š” ์ƒ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์›”๊ฒฝ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1. ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ. ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„๊ธฐ๋‚˜ ํ๊ฒฝ ์‹œ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ๋ถˆ๊ท ํ˜•์€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ์‹ฌํ•œ ์›”๊ฒฝ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์˜ ์›์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„๊ธฐ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์†Œ๋…€๋“ค์ด ์ฒซ ์ƒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๊ณ  ํ๊ฒฝ์ด ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๊ธฐ ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ์ „๊นŒ์ง€ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋ณ€๋™ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ƒ๋ฆฌ ์ค‘ ์ž๊ถ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์ด ๊ณผ๋„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Menorrhagia is a menstrual period with excessively heavy flow and falls under the larger category of abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB). Abnormal uterine bleeding can be caused by structural abnormalities in the reproductive tract, anovulation, bleeding disorders, or cancer of the reproductive tract.", "ko": "์›”๊ฒฝ๋Ÿ‰์ด ์ง€๋‚˜์น˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŽ์€ ์›”๊ฒฝ์€ ์กฐ๊ธฐํ๊ฒฝ์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋” ํฐ ๋ฒ”์ฃผ์ธ ์ด์ƒ์ž๊ถ์ถœํ˜ˆ(AUB)์— ์†ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ƒ์ž๊ถ์ถœํ˜ˆ์€ ์ƒ์‹๊ธฐ๊ด€์˜ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์  ์ด์ƒ, ๋ฌด๋ฐฐ๋ž€, ์ถœํ˜ˆ ์žฅ์•  ๋˜๋Š” ์ƒ์‹๊ธฐ๊ด€์•”์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Excessive bleeding can cause anemia, or iron deficiency, and may signal an underlying medical condition. In most cases, a doctor can successfully treat abnormal periods. What Causes Heavy or Irregular Menstrual Periods? Heavy or irregular periods can be due to a variety of factors, including: Medications", "ko": "๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์€ ๋นˆํ˜ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์ฒ ๋ถ„ ๊ฒฐํ•์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ทผ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋น„์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผ๋„ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถˆ๊ทœ์น™ํ•œ ์›”๊ฒฝ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์š”์ธ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์˜์•ฝํ’ˆ" }, { "en": "Irregular periods or a stop of menstruation can be due to a condition called premature ovarian failure which causes a woman to stop having her period before age 40. This can be caused by radiation, surgery or chemotherapy, in the case of a woman with cancer.", "ko": "๋ถˆ๊ทœ์น™ํ•œ ์›”๊ฒฝ ๋˜๋Š” ์›”๊ฒฝ ์ค‘๋‹จ์€ 40์„ธ ์ด์ „์— ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ์›”๊ฒฝ์„ ์ค‘๋‹จ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ์กฐ๊ธฐ ๋‚œ์†Œ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ๋ถ€์ „์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ƒํƒœ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์•”์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ์„ , ์ˆ˜์ˆ  ๋˜๋Š” ํ™”ํ•™ ์š”๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Endometriosis is one cause of severe menstrual pain. But the pain can be caused by another condition, such as fibroids, which are noncancerous growths of the muscle tissue of the uterus. Fibroids can cause severe cramps and heavier bleeding during your period.", "ko": "์ž๊ถ๋‚ด๋ง‰์ฆ์€ ์‹ฌํ•œ ์›”๊ฒฝํ†ต์˜ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์›์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ํ†ต์ฆ์€ ์ž๊ถ์˜ ๊ทผ์œก ์กฐ์ง์— ๋น„์•”์„ฑ ์„ฑ์žฅ์ธ ์ž๊ถ ๊ทผ์ข…๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ƒํƒœ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์œ ๋ฐœ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž๊ถ ๊ทผ์ข…์€ ์›”๊ฒฝ ์ค‘ ์‹ฌํ•œ ๊ฒฝ๋ จ๊ณผ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Stress. Stress may cause the body to stop the menstrual cycle. Stress causes the body to release stress hormones like cortisol and adrenalin that prevent our fertility hormones from being released at the correct times in the menstrual cycle.", "ko": "์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค. ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋Š” ์‹ ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๋ฆฌ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ค‘๋‹จํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋Š” ์ƒ๋ฆฌ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ์‹œ๊ธฐ์— ์ƒ์‹ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์ด ๋ถ„๋น„๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ์ฝ”๋ฅดํ‹ฐ์†” ๋ฐ ์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์„ ๋ฐฉ์ถœํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hormonal Fluctuations. There are several hormones involved in the menstrual cycle, including GnRH, estrogen and progesterone. If these levels fluctuate outside of normal values, this may cause irregular or absent periods. An imbalance of the thyroid level can also have an impact.", "ko": "ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ๋ณ€๋™. GnRH, ์—์ŠคํŠธ๋กœ๊ฒ ๋ฐ ํ”„๋กœ๊ฒŒ์Šคํ…Œ๋ก ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ์›”๊ฒฝ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์ด ๊ด€์—ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ์ •์ƒ๊ฐ’์„ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜ ๋ณ€๋™ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ถˆ๊ทœ์น™ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์—†๋Š” ์›”๊ฒฝ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„  ์ˆ˜์น˜์˜ ๋ถˆ๊ท ํ˜•๋„ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "When the hormonal signals are deregulated, it can cause an early (or irregular) menstrual cycle. Here are some reasons that cause the change in hormonal levels: 1 Stress: Fatigue, too much worrying, and anxiousness can cause the hormonal imbalance.", "ko": "ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ์‹ ํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ์กฐ์ ˆ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ์ž„์‹  ์ดˆ๊ธฐ(๋˜๋Š” ๋ถˆ๊ทœ์น™ํ•œ) ์›”๊ฒฝ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ์ˆ˜์น˜์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค: ํ”ผ๋กœ, ์ง€๋‚˜์นœ ๊ฑฑ์ •, ๋ถˆ์•ˆ์€ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ๋ถˆ๊ท ํ˜•์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Munorrhagia or Hematomunia is an abnormally heavy and prolonged menstrual period at regular intervals. Menorrhagia can be caused by abnormal blood clotting, disruption of normal hormonal regulation of periods, or disorders of the endometrial lining of the uterus.", "ko": "์›”๊ฒฝ์ง€ํ˜ˆ์ฆ ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์ข…์ฆ์€ ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋น„์ •์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŽ์€ ์–‘์œผ๋กœ ์žฅ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ์ง€์†๋˜๋Š” ์ƒ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›”๊ฒฝ์ง€ํ˜ˆ์€ ๋น„์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์‘๊ณ , ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ์ƒ๋ฆฌ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ์กฐ์ ˆ ์žฅ์•  ๋˜๋Š” ์ž๊ถ์˜ ์ž๊ถ ๋‚ด๋ง‰ ๋‚ด๋ง‰ ์žฅ์• ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "amenorrhea. absence of monthly menstrual periods. it is caused by a hormone imbalance, thyroid disease, or a tumor of the uterus or ovary. poor nutrition, stress, chronic disease, intense exercise, or the psychiatric illness of anorexia nervosa can also cause amenorrhea. Treatment: correct the underlying cause.", "ko": "์•„๋ฉ”๋…ธ๋ฅด๋ ˆ์•„. ์›”๋ก€ ์ƒ๋ฆฌ ๋ถ€์žฌ. ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ๋ถˆ๊ท ํ˜•, ๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„  ์งˆํ™˜ ๋˜๋Š” ์ž๊ถ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‚œ์†Œ์˜ ์ข…์–‘์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–‘ ๋ถ€์กฑ, ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค, ๋งŒ์„ฑ ์งˆํ™˜, ๊ฐ•๋„ ๋†’์€ ์šด๋™ ๋˜๋Š” ์ •์‹  ์งˆํ™˜์ธ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์„ฑ ์‹์š• ๋ถ€์ง„๋„ ์›”๊ฒฝ ๋ถ€์ „์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์น˜๋ฃŒ: ๊ทผ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ์›์ธ์„ ๋ฐ”๋กœ์žก์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "Menstruation also causes the muscles in the body to relax (an effect produced by progesterone), including those present in the gut and abdomen. When this happens, the stomach takes longer time to digest the food and pass it to the intestine. And this would naturally cause bloating.", "ko": "์ƒ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์žฅ๊ณผ ๋ณต๋ถ€์— ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ทผ์œก์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ๊ทผ์œก์„ ์ด์™„์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ์›์ธ(ํ”„๋กœ๊ฒŒ์Šคํ…Œ๋ก ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ƒ์„ฑ๋œ ํšจ๊ณผ)์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์œ„๋Š” ์Œ์‹์„ ์†Œํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋” ์˜ค๋žœ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ํŒฝ๋งŒ๊ฐ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Menorrhagia can be caused by a variety of factors, many of which aren't serious. Causes of menorrhagia may include: 1 Hormone imbalances. 2 Implantable birth control devices. 3 Disorders of the reproductive system, such as pelvic inflammatory disease, uterine fibroids, uterine polyps, endometriosis. 4 Pelvic infections or tumors.", "ko": "์›”๊ฒฝ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์š”์ธ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ ์ค‘ ์ƒ๋‹น์ˆ˜๋Š” ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›”๊ฒฝ๊ณผ์˜ ์›์ธ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ๋ถˆ๊ท ํ˜•. 2 ์‚ฝ์ž…ํ˜• ํ”ผ์ž„๊ธฐ๊ตฌ. 3 ๊ณจ๋ฐ˜ ์—ผ์ฆ ์งˆ, ์ž๊ถ ๊ทผ์ข…, ์ž๊ถ ์šฉ์ข…, ์ž๊ถ๋‚ด๋ง‰์ฆ ๋“ฑ ์ƒ์‹ ๊ธฐ๊ด€ ์งˆํ™˜. 4 ๊ณจ๋ฐ˜ ๊ฐ์—ผ ๋˜๋Š” ์ข…์–‘." }, { "en": "Menstrual disorders in adolescents do mirror some common menstrual disorders in adults, but amenorrhea, systemic bleeding disorders, abnormal bleeding due to exogenous hormones, and sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are more common in this population.", "ko": "์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์˜ ์›”๊ฒฝ ์žฅ์• ๋Š” ์„ฑ์ธ์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์›”๊ฒฝ ์žฅ์• ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌด์›”๊ฒฝ, ์ „์‹  ์ถœํ˜ˆ ์žฅ์• , ์™ธ์ธ์„ฑ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์ด์ƒ ์ถœํ˜ˆ, ์„ฑ๋ณ‘(STI)์ด ์ด ์ธ๊ตฌ์—์„œ ๋” ํ”ํ•˜๋‹ค." }, { "en": "They send signals to one another to trigger menstruation and ovulation. When the hormonal signals are deregulated, it can cause an early (or irregular) menstrual cycle. Here are some reasons that cause the change in hormonal levels: 1 Stress: Fatigue, too much worrying, and anxiousness can cause the hormonal imbalance.", "ko": "ํ•œํŽธ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์›”๊ฒฝ๊ณผ ๋ฐฐ๋ž€์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„œ๋กœ ์‹ ํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ์‹ ํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ์กฐ์ ˆ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ์›”๊ฒฝ์„ ์ผ์ฐ(๋˜๋Š” ๋ถˆ๊ทœ์น™ํ•˜๊ฒŒ) ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ์ˆ˜์น˜์— ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค: ํ”ผ๋กœ, ์ง€๋‚˜์นœ ๊ฑฑ์ •, ๋ถˆ์•ˆ์€ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ๋ถˆ๊ท ํ˜•์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A hormonal imbalance during adolescence or menopause is the most common cause of heavy menstrual bleeding. During adolescence, after girls have their first periods and for several years before the onset of menopause, our hormone levels are fluctuating, which often leads to excessive uterine bleeding during our periods.", "ko": "์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„๊ธฐ๋‚˜ ํ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์— ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ๋ถˆ๊ท ํ˜•์ด ์ƒ๊ธธ ๋•Œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ์›์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„๊ธฐ์— ์†Œ๋…€๋“ค์ด ์ฒซ ์ƒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฒช์€ ํ›„, ํ๊ฒฝ์ด ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๊ธฐ ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ์ „์—๋Š” ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋ณ€๋™ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ƒ๋ฆฌ ์ค‘ ๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ์ž๊ถ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Regulation of menstrual periods is controlled by a complex hormonal balance. Likewise, the body's reaction to stress involves changes in the levels of many hormones. Because it affects hormone balance and many other processes in the body, psychological stress can also interfere with the menstrual cycle. In fact, stress is considered to be a common cause of missed or late menstrual periods. Thank you for your question.", "ko": "์›”๊ฒฝ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์กฐ์ ˆ์€ ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ๊ท ํ˜•์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ œ์–ด๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘์—๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ์ˆ˜์น˜์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜๋ฐ˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ๊ท ํ˜•๊ณผ ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ณผ์ •์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์  ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋Š” ์ƒ๋ฆฌ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์— ๋ฐฉํ•ด๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋Š” ์ƒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋†“์น˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋Šฆ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์›์ธ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์งˆ๋ฌธํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), an infection of the uterus, fallopian tubes, and other organs of the reproductive system. Uterine, ovarian, and cervical cancer; these are rare but possible causes of heavy menstrual bleeding.", "ko": "1 ๊ณจ๋ฐ˜ ์—ผ์ฆ(PID), ์ž๊ถ, ๋‚˜ํŒ”๊ด€ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ƒ์‹ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์˜ ๊ฐ์—ผ. ์ž๊ถ์•”, ๋‚œ์†Œ์•”, ์ž๊ถ๊ฒฝ๋ถ€์•”; ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์•”์€ ๋“œ๋ฌผ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ์›”๊ฒฝ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์˜ ์›์ธ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": ", when one of the ovaries releases an egg, occurs around day 14 in a normal menstrual cycle. Changes in hormone levels help trigger ovulation. Certain medical conditions can cause heavy menstrual bleeding. These include: 1 problems. 2 such as. , 3 a mild-to-moderate bleeding disorder. 4 idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP), a bleeding disorder characterized by too few. 5 in the blood. 6 liver or kidney disease. 7 leukemia.", "ko": "๋‚œ์†Œ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ๋‚œ์ž๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ์ถœํ•  ๋•Œ, ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ์›”๊ฒฝ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์—์„œ 14์ผ ์ฆˆ์Œ์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ์ˆ˜์น˜์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋Š” ๋ฐฐ๋ž€์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠน์ • ์˜ํ•™์  ์ƒํƒœ๋Š” ์‹ฌํ•œ ์›”๊ฒฝ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ๋ฌธ์ œ. 2 ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด. , 3 ์ค‘๋“ฑ๋„ ์ค‘๋„ ์ถœํ˜ˆ ์žฅ์• . 4 ํŠน๋ฐœ์„ฑ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ๊ฐ์†Œ์„ฑ ์ž๋ฐ˜ (ITP), ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๋‚ด ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ ์€ ์ถœํ˜ˆ ์žฅ์• . 5 ํ˜ˆ์•ก. 6 ๊ฐ„ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹ ์žฅ ์งˆํ™˜. 7 ๋ฐฑํ˜ˆ๋ณ‘." }, { "en": "Common signs and symptoms of PCOS include the following: 1 Menstrual disorders: PCOS mostly produces oligomenorrhea (few menstrual periods) or amenorrhea (no menstrual periods), but other types of menstrual disorders may also occur.", "ko": "PCOS์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ง•ํ›„์™€ ์ฆ์ƒ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ์›”๊ฒฝ ์žฅ์• : PCOS๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ๊ณผ์†Œ์›”๊ฒฝ(์›”๊ฒฝ์ด ์ ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์ƒ)์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฌด์›”๊ฒฝ(์›”๊ฒฝ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์Œ)์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์›”๊ฒฝ ์žฅ์• ๋„ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "menstrual cycle causes physical and emotional symptoms that initiate visits to their health care provider for consul-tation. The following menstruation-related conditions will be discussed in this chapter: amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, dysfunctional uterine bleeding (DUB), premenstrual syn-drome (PMS), premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD),", "ko": "์›”๊ฒฝ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์‹ ์ฒด์ , ์ •์„œ์  ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์ œ๊ณต์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๋‹ด์„ ๋ฐ›๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์žฅ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์›”๊ฒฝ ๊ด€๋ จ ์ƒํƒœ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋ฌด์›”๊ฒฝ, ์›”๊ฒฝ ๊ณค๋ž€์ฆ, ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ฑ ์ž๊ถ ์ถœํ˜ˆ(DUB), ์›”๊ฒฝ ์ „ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ(PMS), ์›”๊ฒฝ ์ „ ์กฐ์ฆ(PMDD)." }, { "en": "If you are not pregnant, other causes of missed or irregular periods include: 1 Excessive weight loss or gain. 2 Although low body weight is a common cause of missed or irregular periods, obesity also can cause menstrual problems.", "ko": "์ž„์‹ ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถˆ๊ทœ์น™ํ•œ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์›์ธ์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰ ๋˜๋Š” ์ฆ๊ฐ€. 2 ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ฒด์ค‘์€ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถˆ๊ทœ์น™ํ•œ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์›์ธ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋น„๋งŒ๋„ ์›”๊ฒฝ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In some cases, such as with secondary dysmenorrhea, painful menstrual periods can be the result of an underlying medical condition, such as: 1 premenstrual syndrome (PMS). 2 endometriosis (a painful medical condition in which cells from the lining of the uterus grow in other parts of the body).", "ko": "์ž๊ถ๊ฒฝ๋ถ€๊ทผ๋ง‰์—ผ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์ƒ๋ฆฌํ†ต์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์ถœํ˜ˆ์„ฑ ์ƒ๋ฆฌํ†ต์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ทผ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ์˜ํ•™์  ์ƒํƒœ์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์›”๊ฒฝ ์ „ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ(PMS). 2 ์ž๊ถ๋‚ด๋ง‰์ฆ(์ž๊ถ ๋‚ด๋ง‰์˜ ์„ธํฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ถ€์œ„์— ์ž๋ผ๋Š” ํ†ต์ฆ์„ฑ ์งˆํ™˜)." }, { "en": "Other menstrual-type cramps can be caused by conditions of the reproductive tract, such as the following: 1 Endometriosis -- uterine tissue that appears outside the uterus. 2 Fibroids and adenomyosis -- noncancerous (benign) growths in the uterus. 3 Infections in the reproductive organs.", "ko": "๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์›”๊ฒฝ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๊ฒฝ๋ จ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ƒ์‹ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์˜ ์ƒํƒœ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์ž๊ถ ๋‚ด๋ง‰์ฆ-์ž๊ถ ์™ธ๋ถ€์— ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š” ์ž๊ถ ์กฐ์ง. 2 ์ž๊ถ๊ทผ์ข… ๋ฐ ์ž๊ถ๋‚ด๋ง‰์ฆ - ์ž๊ถ์˜ ๋น„์•”์„ฑ (์–‘์„ฑ) ์„ฑ์žฅ. 3 ์ƒ์‹ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์˜ ๊ฐ์—ผ." }, { "en": "1 Natural hormonal occurrences among women such as menstrual cycle can also cause itchiness in the vaginal area especially a week before menstruation. 2 A fungus called candida albicans is present in the natural flora of the vagina, and it is balanced by natural hormones and friendly bacteria.", "ko": "1 ์›”๊ฒฝ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ์ž์—ฐ์ ์ธ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ๋ฐœ์ƒ์€ ํŠนํžˆ ์›”๊ฒฝ 1 ์ฃผ ์ „์—๋Š” ์งˆ ๋ถ€์œ„์— ๊ฐ€๋ ค์›€์ฆ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์นธ๋””๋‹ค ์•Œ๋น„์นธ์Šค๋ผ๋Š” ๊ณฐํŒก์ด๋Š” ์งˆ์˜ ์ž์—ฐ์ ์ธ ์‹๋ฌผ์— ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ž์—ฐ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ๊ณผ ์นœํ™”์ ์ธ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์— ์˜ํ•ด ๊ท ํ˜•์„ ์ด๋ฃน๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Your body produces hormones such as estrogen and progesterone. These hormones are found in the pituitary gland, the hypothalamus and the ovaries. They send signals to one another to trigger menstruation and ovulation. When the hormonal signals are deregulated, it can cause an early (or irregular) menstrual cycle.Here are some reasons that cause the change in hormonal levels: 1 Stress: Fatigue, too much worrying, and anxiousness can cause the hormonal imbalance.everal factors can affect early menstrual cycle or the delayed menstruation. This may include diet, heredity and oneรขย€ย™s overall health. Reasons for an early menstrual period, irregular, missed or too frequent periods are usually benign.", "ko": "์‹ ์ฒด๋Š” ์—์ŠคํŠธ๋กœ๊ฒ๊ณผ ํ”„๋กœ๊ฒŒ์Šคํ…Œ๋ก ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์€ ๋‡Œํ•˜์ˆ˜์ฒด, ์‹œ์ƒํ•˜๋ถ€ ๋ฐ ๋‚œ์†Œ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์€ ์„œ๋กœ ์‹ ํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด ์›”๊ฒฝ ๋ฐ ๋ฐฐ๋ž€์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ์‹ ํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ์กฐ์ ˆ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ์ดˆ๊ธฐ(๋˜๋Š” ๋ถˆ๊ทœ์น™ํ•œ) ์›”๊ฒฝ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋‹ค์Œ์€ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค: ํ”ผ๋กœ, ์ง€๋‚˜์นœ ๊ฑฑ์ •, ๋ถˆ์•ˆ์€ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ๋ถˆ๊ท ํ˜•์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ดˆ๊ธฐ ์›”๊ฒฝ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ๋˜๋Š” ์›”๊ฒฝ ์ง€์—ฐ์—๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์š”์ธ์ด ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์‹์ด, ์œ ์ „ ๋ฐ ์ „๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์ด ํฌํ•จ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ์›”๊ฒฝ, ๋ถˆ๊ทœ์น™ํ•œ, ๋ˆ„๋ฝ ๋˜๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์žฆ์€ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์–‘์„ฑ์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์ƒ์˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What is Urea Cycle Disorders? Urea Cycle Disorders: Any disorder that affects the urea cycle. Urea Cycle Disorders: Introduction Types of Urea Cycle Disorders: Broader types of Urea Cycle Disorders: Genetic conditions; Metabolic conditions; Congenital conditions - metabolic disorders; Congenital conditions; more types...ร‚ยป What causes Urea Cycle Disorders? Causes of Urea Cycle Disorders: see causes of Urea Cycle Disorders. What are the symptoms of Urea Cycle Disorders? Symptoms of Urea Cycle Disorders: see symptoms of Urea Cycle Disorders", "ko": "์š”์†Œ ์ˆœํ™˜ ์žฅ์• ๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์š”์†Œ ์ˆœํ™˜ ์žฅ์• : ์š”์†Œ ์ˆœํ™˜์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์žฅ์• . ์š”์†Œ ์ˆœํ™˜ ์žฅ์• : ์†Œ๊ฐœ ์š”์†Œ ์ˆœํ™˜ ์žฅ์• ์˜ ์œ ํ˜•: ์š”์†Œ ์ˆœํ™˜ ์žฅ์• ์˜ ๋” ๋„“์€ ์œ ํ˜• ์œ ์ „ ์งˆํ™˜; ๋Œ€์‚ฌ ์งˆํ™˜; ์„ ์ฒœ์„ฑ ์งˆํ™˜ - ๋Œ€์‚ฌ ์žฅ์• ; ์„ ์ฒœ์„ฑ ์งˆํ™˜; ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์œ ํ˜•... ์š”์†Œ ์ˆœํ™˜ ์žฅ์• ์˜ ์›์ธ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์š”์†Œ ์ˆœํ™˜ ์žฅ์• ์˜ ์›์ธ: ์š”์†Œ ์ˆœํ™˜ ์žฅ์• ์˜ ์›์ธ ๋ณด๊ธฐ ์š”์†Œ ์ˆœํ™˜ ์žฅ์• ์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์š”์†Œ ์ˆœํ™˜ ์žฅ์• ์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ: ์š”์†Œ ์ˆœํ™˜ ์žฅ์• ์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ ๋ณด๊ธฐ" }, { "en": "Menorrhagia can be caused by a hormonal imbalance, dysfunction of the ovaries, fibroids, polyps, adenomyosis, the use of an IUD, pregnancy complications, medications, or cancer, among other medical conditions. Menorrhagia can cause complications such as anemia and severe pain.", "ko": "์›”๊ฒฝ์€ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ๋ถˆ๊ท ํ˜•, ๋‚œ์†Œ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ์žฅ์• , ์ž๊ถ๊ทผ์ข…, ํด๋ฆฝ, ์ž๊ถ์„ ๊ทผ์ฆ, IUD ์‚ฌ์šฉ, ์ž„์‹  ํ•ฉ๋ณ‘์ฆ, ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์˜ํ•™์  ์ƒํƒœ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›”๊ฒฝ์€ ๋นˆํ˜ˆ ๋ฐ ์‹ฌํ•œ ํ†ต์ฆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ•ฉ๋ณ‘์ฆ์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The following can all be causes of heavy menstrual bleeding: 1 Uterine cancer: This is a cancer that begins in the uterus and is usually characterized with abnormal bleeding, along with urinary pain or pain during intercourse. 2 Uterine fibroids: These are noncancerous tumors that grow on or in the muscular wall of the uterus.", "ko": "๋‹ค์Œ์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ณผ๋‹ค ์›”๊ฒฝ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์˜ ์›์ธ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ์ž๊ถ์•”: ์ž๊ถ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๋Š” ์•”์œผ๋กœ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋น„๋‡จ๊ธฐ ํ†ต์ฆ์ด๋‚˜ ์„ฑ๊ต ์ค‘ ํ†ต์ฆ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋น„์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์ด ํŠน์ง•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์ž๊ถ๊ทผ์ข…: ์ž๊ถ ๊ทผ์œก๋ฒฝ์— ์ž๋ผ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ž๊ถ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ์ž๋ผ๋Š” ๋น„์•”์„ฑ ์ข…์–‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Menstrual cramps may also be caused by: 1 Endometriosis. 2 In this painful condition, the tissue that lines your uterus becomes implanted outside your uterus, most commonly on your fallopian tubes, ovaries or the tissue lining your pelvis. 3 Uterine fibroids.", "ko": "์›”๊ฒฝํ†ต์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋„ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ์ž๊ถ๋‚ด๋ง‰์ฆ. 2 ์ด ๊ณ ํ†ต์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์ƒํƒœ์—์„œ ์ž๊ถ์„ ๋ฎ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์กฐ์ง์ด ์ž๊ถ ์™ธ์— ์ž๊ถ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ถ€์œ„์ธ ๋‚˜ํŒ”๊ด€, ๋‚œ์†Œ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณจ๋ฐ˜์„ ๋ฎ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์กฐ์ง์— ์ฐฉ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์ž๊ถ๊ทผ์ข…." }, { "en": "If you are not pregnant, other causes of missed or irregular periods include: 1 Excessive weight loss or gain. Although low body weight is a common cause of missed or irregular periods, obesity also can cause menstrual problems. Eating disorders, such as anorexia or bulimia.", "ko": "์ž„์‹ ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์ƒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฑด๋„ˆ๋›ฐ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถˆ๊ทœ์น™ํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์›์ธ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ์†Œ ๋˜๋Š” ์ฆ๊ฐ€. ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ฒด์ค‘์€ ์ƒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋†“์น˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถˆ๊ทœ์น™ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์›์ธ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋น„๋งŒ๋„ ์›”๊ฒฝ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ผ์œผํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ์‹์ฆ์ด๋‚˜ ํญ์‹์ฆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์„ญ์‹ ์žฅ์• ." }, { "en": "Abnormal or unexpected vaginal bleeding that occurs outside your normal menstrual cycle or causes extreme symptoms during your period can be caused by a wide variety of abnormal conditions, including hormonal imbalances, infection, complications of pregnancy, malignancy, trauma, and certain medications.", "ko": "์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ์ƒ๋ฆฌ์— ๋งž์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ƒ๋ฆฌ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ์ค‘ ๊ทน์‹ฌํ•œ ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๋น„์ •์ƒ์ ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์˜ˆ์ƒ์น˜ ๋ชปํ•œ ์งˆ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์€ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ๋ถˆ๊ท ํ˜•, ๊ฐ์—ผ, ์ž„์‹  ํ•ฉ๋ณ‘์ฆ, ์•…์„ฑ์ข…์–‘, ์™ธ์ƒ ๋ฐ ํŠน์ • ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ด์ƒ ์ƒํƒœ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Many women experience menstrual pain, and one of its common causes is endometriosis. In this condition, some of the lining cells from the inside of the uterus end up in the wrong place. They are attached to the ovaries, intestinal tract, bladder, or elsewhere. And just as the cells inside the uterus swell and are shed each month, these misplaced cells do exactly the same thing.", "ko": "๋งŽ์€ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์ด ์›”๊ฒฝํ†ต์„ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์›์ธ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์ž๊ถ๋‚ด๋ง‰์ฆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์งˆํ™˜์—์„œ๋Š” ์ž๊ถ ๋‚ด๋ถ€์˜ ๋‚ด๋ง‰ ์„ธํฌ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ๊ณณ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‚œ์†Œ, ์žฅ๊ด€, ๋ฐฉ๊ด‘ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณณ์— ๋ถ€์ฐฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž๊ถ ๋‚ด๋ถ€์˜ ์„ธํฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งค๋‹ฌ ๋ถ€ํ’€์–ด ์˜ค๋ฅด๊ณ  ๊ฐ ๋‹ฌ์— ๋ฐ•๋ฆฌ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ž˜๋ชป ๋ฐฐ์น˜๋œ ์„ธํฌ๋„ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์ด ํ–‰๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Menorrhagia Menorrhagia is heavy or prolonged menstrual bleeding that can be caused by many problems, including hormonal imbalance, fibroids, pelvic inflammatory disease, or using an IUD. Endometrial cancer Endometrial cancer, a form of uterine cancer, can cause vaginal bleeding and discharge, pelvic pain, and more.", "ko": "์›”๊ฒฝ ๊ณผ๋‹ค ์›”๊ฒฝ๊ณผ๋‹ค๋ž€ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ๋ถˆ๊ท ํ˜•, ์ž๊ถ๊ทผ์ข…, ๊ณจ๋ฐ˜์—ผ ๋˜๋Š” IUD ์‚ฌ์šฉ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์›”๊ฒฝ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์„ ๊ณผ๋‹คํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š” ์žฅ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ์ง€์†ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž๊ถ ๋‚ด๋ง‰์•” ์ž๊ถ์•”์˜ ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ธ ์ž๊ถ ๋‚ด๋ง‰์•”์€ ์งˆ ์ถœํ˜ˆ ๋ฐ ๋ฐฐ์„ค๋ฌผ, ๊ณจ๋ฐ˜ ํ†ต์ฆ ๋“ฑ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sometimes it can be a more serious problem. The following can all be causes of heavy menstrual bleeding: 1 Uterine cancer: This is a cancer that begins in the uterus and is usually characterized with abnormal bleeding, along with urinary pain or pain during intercourse.", "ko": "๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋” ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์‹ฌํ•œ ์›”๊ฒฝ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์˜ ์›์ธ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์ž๊ถ์•”: ์ž๊ถ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๋Š” ์•”์œผ๋กœ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋น„๋‡จ๊ธฐ ํ†ต์ฆ์ด๋‚˜ ์„ฑ๊ด€๊ณ„ ์‹œ ํ†ต์ฆ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋น„์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์ด ํŠน์ง•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Menstrual Cramps Causes. Primary dysmenorrhea (painful menstruation) occurs in the absence of any anatomic abnormalities or causes for the pain. This type of painful menstruation is most often seen in young women in the years following the onset of menstruation. Secondary dysmenorrhea refers to painful menstrual cramps that occur as the result of another medical condition such as endometriosis.", "ko": "์›”๊ฒฝํ†ต ์›์ธ. ์›๋ฐœ์„ฑ ์ดํ˜•์„ฑ(ํ†ต์ฆ์„ฑ ์›”๊ฒฝ)์€ ํ•ด๋ถ€ํ•™์  ์ด์ƒ์ด๋‚˜ ํ†ต์ฆ์˜ ์›์ธ์ด ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ํ†ต์ฆ์„ฑ ์›”๊ฒฝ์€ ์›”๊ฒฝ์ด ์‹œ์ž‘๋œ ํ›„ ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ Š์€ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž์ฃผ ๊ด€์ฐฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ฐจ์„ฑ ์ดํ˜•์„ฑ์€ ์ž๊ถ๋‚ด๋ง‰์ฆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์งˆํ™˜์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ํ†ต์ฆ์„ฑ ์›”๊ฒฝํ†ต์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In some cases, the cause of heavy menstrual bleeding is unknown, but a number of conditions may cause menorrhagia. Common causes include: Hormone imbalance. In a normal menstrual cycle, a balance between the hormones estrogen and progesterone regulates the buildup of the lining of the uterus (endometrium), which is shed during menstruation.", "ko": "๊ฒฝ์ฆ ์ƒ๋ฆฌ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์˜ ์›์ธ์ด ์•Œ๋ ค์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์งˆํ™˜์ด ์›”๊ฒฝ๊ณผ์ •์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์›์ธ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ๋ถˆ๊ท ํ˜•. ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ์›”๊ฒฝ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์—์ŠคํŠธ๋กœ๊ฒ๊ณผ ํ”„๋กœ๊ฒŒ์Šคํ…Œ๋ก  ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๊ท ํ˜•์€ ์›”๊ฒฝ ์ค‘์— ์‚ญ๋ฐ•๋˜๋Š” ์ž๊ถ ๋‚ด๋ง‰(์ž๊ถ ๋‚ด๋ง‰)์˜ ์ฆ์ถ•์„ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Menstrual Cramps Article. 1 Menstrual cramps facts. 2 What are menstrual cramps? 3 How common are menstrual cramps? 4 What is dysmenorrhea? 5 What causes menstrual cramps? 6 Why are some cramps so painful? 7 Can menstrual cramps be measured? 8 What other factors influence menstrual cramps? 9 What are the symptoms of menstrual cramps? 10 How are menstrual cramps 11 ... Wha", "ko": "์›”๊ฒฝํ†ต ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ. 1 ์›”๊ฒฝํ†ต ์‚ฌ์‹ค. 2 ์›”๊ฒฝํ†ต์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? 3 ์›”๊ฒฝํ†ต์€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ํ”ํ•œ๊ฐ€์š”? 4 ๋‚œ์ž„์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? 5 ์›”๊ฒฝํ†ต์˜ ์›์ธ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? 6 ์™œ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒฝ๋ จ์€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์•„ํ”„๋‚˜์š”? 7 ์›”๊ฒฝํ†ต์€ ์ธก์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? 8 ์›”๊ฒฝํ†ต์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์š”์ธ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? 9 ์›”๊ฒฝํ†ต์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? 10 ์›”๊ฒฝํ†ต์€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋‚˜์š”? 11 ... ๋ฌด์—‡" }, { "en": "How Stress Affects Menstruation. While many factors can cause irregular periods, a stress-induced hormonal imbalance is one of the most common causes. When a woman is under a lot of stress, the adrenal glands produce more of the hormone cortisol in response.", "ko": "์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์›”๊ฒฝ์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์˜ํ–ฅ. ๋งŽ์€ ์š”์ธ์ด ๋ถˆ๊ทœ์น™ํ•œ ์ƒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ๋ถˆ๊ท ํ˜•์€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ์›์ธ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ์„ฑ์ด ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ฉด ๋ถ€์‹ ์—์„œ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ์ฝ”ํ‹ฐ์†”์ด ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์ƒ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Menorrhagia or hematomunia is an abnormally heavy and prolonged menstrual period at irregular intervals. Menorrhagia can be caused by abnormal blood clotting, disruption of normal hormonal regulation of periods, or disorders of the endometrial lining of the uterus.Depending upon the cause, it may be associated with abnormally painful periods (dysmenorrhea).enorrhagia can be caused by abnormal blood clotting, disruption of normal hormonal regulation of periods, or disorders of the endometrial lining of the uterus. Depending upon the cause, it may be associated with abnormally painful periods (dysmenorrhea).", "ko": "์›”๊ฒฝ ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ๋‡จ๋Š” ๋ถˆ๊ทœ์น™ํ•œ ๊ฐ„๊ฒฉ์œผ๋กœ ๋น„์ •์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑฐ์น ๊ณ  ๊ธธ์–ด์ง€๋Š” ์ƒ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›”๊ฒฝ์€ ๋น„์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์‘๊ณ , ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ์กฐ์ ˆ ์žฅ์•  ๋˜๋Š” ์ž๊ถ ๋‚ด๋ง‰์˜ ์žฅ์• ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์›์ธ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ๋น„์ •์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ ํ†ต์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์ƒ๋ฆฌ(๋‚œ์ž„)์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›”๊ฒฝ์€ ๋น„์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์‘๊ณ , ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ์กฐ์ ˆ ์žฅ์•  ๋˜๋Š” ์ž๊ถ ๋‚ด๋ง‰์˜ ์žฅ์• ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์›์ธ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ๋น„์ •์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ ํ†ต์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์ƒ๋ฆฌ(๋‚œ์ž„)์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A disorder of an over active thyroid gland is called hyperthyroidism. When you have an under active thyroid gland, the condition is referred to as hypothyroidism. Thyroid/Menstruation Connection. Thyroid issues can cause a variety of menstrual irregularities and changes, including the following:", "ko": "๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„ ์ด ๊ณผํ™œ์„ฑํ™”๋œ ์ƒํƒœ์˜ ์žฅ์• ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„  ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ํ•ญ์ง„์ฆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„  ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ํ•ญ์ง„์ฆ์€ ๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„ ์ด ๊ณผ์†Œํ™œ์„ฑํ™”๋˜์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„ /์ƒ๋ฆฌ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ. ๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„  ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ƒ๋ฆฌ ๋ถˆ๊ทœ์น™๊ณผ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:" }, { "en": "In rare cases, uterine cancer, also known as endometrial cancer, can cause constant or irregular menstrual bleeding. This form of cancer is most common in women over age 55 who have entered menopause, but it can develop at any age.", "ko": "ํฌ๊ท€ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์ž๊ถ๋‚ด๋ง‰์•”์œผ๋กœ๋„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์ž๊ถ์•”์€ ์ง€์†์ ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถˆ๊ทœ์น™ํ•œ ์›”๊ฒฝ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ์•”์€ ํ๊ฒฝ์— ์ ‘ํ•œ 55์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ชจ๋“  ์—ฐ๋ น๋Œ€์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๋ณ‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Common causes of ovulatory bleeding (heavy or prolonged menstrual bleeding) include: Structural problems, such as uterine fibroids or polyps. Bleeding disorders, such as leukemia, platelet disorders, the various factor deficiencies, or von Willebrand disease.", "ko": "๋ฐฐ๋ž€ ์ถœํ˜ˆ(์‹ฌํ•œ ๋˜๋Š” ์žฅ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ์ง€์†๋˜๋Š” ์ƒ๋ฆฌ ์ถœํ˜ˆ)์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์›์ธ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์  ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์ž๊ถ ์„ฌ์œ ์ข…์ด๋‚˜ ์šฉ์ข…๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์  ๋ฌธ์ œ. ๋ฐฑํ˜ˆ๋ณ‘, ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์žฅ์• , ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ธ์ž ๊ฒฐํ• ๋˜๋Š” ํฐ ์œŒ๋ ˆ๋ธŒ๋ž€ํŠธ๋ณ‘๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ถœํ˜ˆ ์žฅ์• ." }, { "en": "What are the Causes of Early Periods. Early menstrual period reasons happen when hormonal signals are thrown out of sync. Your body produces hormones such as estrogen and progesterone. These hormones are found in the pituitary gland, the hypothalamus and the ovaries. They send signals to one another to trigger menstruation and ovulation.", "ko": "์ดˆ๊ธฐ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์˜ ์›์ธ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ์ƒ๋ฆฌ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ์‹ ํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ๋™๊ธฐํ™”๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋•Œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ์ฒด๋Š” ์—์ŠคํŠธ๋กœ๊ฒ๊ณผ ํ”„๋กœ๊ฒŒ์Šคํ…Œ๋ก ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์€ ๋‡Œํ•˜์ˆ˜์ฒด, ์‹œ์ƒํ•˜๋ถ€ ๋ฐ ๋‚œ์†Œ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์€ ์„œ๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ ์‹ ํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด ์›”๊ฒฝ๊ณผ ๋ฐฐ๋ž€์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Late Menstrual Cycle: Woman describe their cycle as being 'late' when there are more days between periods than is normal for them. Cause of a late menstrual cycle: pregnancy, stress, cyst on the ovaries, PCOS, traveling. Chinese herbs that nourish Kidney Yang are often prescribed for women with Late Menstrual Cycles.", "ko": "์›”๊ฒฝ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋Šฆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์—ฌ์„ฑ์€ ์›”๊ฒฝ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ํ‰์†Œ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋งŽ์€ ๋‚ ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ '๋Šฆ์—ˆ๋‹ค'๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›”๊ฒฝ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋Šฆ๋Š” ์›์ธ: ์ž„์‹ , ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค, ๋‚œ์†Œ ๋‚ญ์ข…, PCOS, ์—ฌํ–‰. ์›”๊ฒฝ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋Šฆ์–ด์ง€๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์–‘์„ ์˜์–‘ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ํ•œ์•ฝ์ด ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "what does h+ stand for in chemistry", "ko": "ํ™”ํ•™์—์„œ H+๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋‚˜์š”?" }
[ { "en": "H+ means the charge of the hydrogen ion. i.e when a hydrogen ion is formed, more oftan than not, an electron is lost from hydrogens outer sheel giving the ion a charge of +1. H+ ions are also basicaly the thing that makes an acid. e.g Hydrochloric acid (HCl) when in solution seperates into Cl- ions and H+ ions.", "ko": "H+๋Š” ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ด์˜จ์˜ ์ „ํ•˜๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ด์˜จ์ด ํ˜•์„ฑ๋  ๋•Œ, ์ˆ˜์†Œ์˜ ์™ธ๋ถ€ ๊ป์งˆ์—์„œ ์ „์ž๊ฐ€ ์†์‹ค๋˜์–ด ์ด์˜จ์ด +1์˜ ์ „ํ•˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. H+ ์ด์˜จ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฐ์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ์š”์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ: ์—ผ์‚ฐ(HCl)์€ ์šฉ์•ก ์ƒํƒœ์—์„œ Cl- ์ด์˜จ๊ณผ H+ ์ด์˜จ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Acids-For simplicity, the acids that we will be concerned with naming are really just a special class of ionic compounds where the cation is always H+. So if the formula has hydrogen written first, then this usually indicates that the hydrogen is an H+ cation and that the compound is an acid. When dissolved in water, acids produce H+ ions (also called protons, since removing the single electron from a neutral hydrogen atom leaves behind one proton).", "ko": "์‚ฐ-๊ฐ„๋‹จํžˆ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜์ž๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋ถ™์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฐ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์–‘์ด์˜จ์ด ํ•ญ์ƒ H+์ธ ์ด์˜จ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์˜ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ™”ํ•™์‹์— ์ˆ˜์†Œ๊ฐ€ ๋จผ์ € ์“ฐ์—ฌ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜์†Œ๊ฐ€ H+ ์–‘์ด์˜จ์ด๊ณ  ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์ด ์‚ฐ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ์— ์šฉํ•ด๋  ๋•Œ ์‚ฐ์€ H+ ์ด์˜จ(์ค‘์„ฑ ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์›์ž์—์„œ ๋‹จ์ผ ์ „์ž๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋ฉด ์–‘์„ฑ์ž 1๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ๋‚จ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์–‘์„ฑ์ž๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Chemical reactions are represented on paper by chemical equations. For example, hydrogen gas (H2) can react (burn) with oxygen gas (O2) to form water (H20). The chemical equation for this reaction is written as: The '+' is read as 'reacts with' and the arrow '' means 'produces'. The chemical formulas on the left represent the starting substances, called reactants.", "ko": "ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฐฉ์ •์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ข…์ด ์œ„์— ํ‘œํ˜„๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ˆ˜์†Œ ๊ฐ€์Šค(H2)๋Š” ์‚ฐ์†Œ ๊ฐ€์Šค(O2)์™€ ๋ฐ˜์‘(์—ฐ์†Œ)ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌผ(H20)์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฐ˜์‘์˜ ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฐฉ์ •์‹์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์“ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: '+'๋Š” '๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•œ๋‹ค'๋กœ ์ฝํžˆ๊ณ  ํ™”์‚ดํ‘œ ''๋Š” '์ƒ์„ฑํ•œ๋‹ค'๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™ผ์ชฝ์˜ ํ™”ํ•™์‹์„ ๋ฐ˜์‘๋ฌผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ์‹œ์ž‘ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The energies of the H atom are given by: where RH is the Rydberg constant, which in units of joules has the value 2.18 x 1018 J. The minus sign in the equation simply means that the energy of the hydrogen atom is lower than that of a completely separated proton and electron for which the force of attraction is zero.", "ko": "H ์›์ž์˜ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์ฃผ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ RH๋Š” ๋ผ์ด๋”๋ฒ„๊ทธ ์ƒ์ˆ˜์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ค„ ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ 2.18 x 1018 J์˜ ๊ฐ’์„ ๊ฐ–์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฉ์ •์‹์˜ ๋งˆ์ด๋„ˆ์Šค ๋ถ€ํ˜ธ๋Š” ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์›์ž์˜ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์ธ๋ ฅ์ด 0์ธ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ๋œ ์–‘์„ฑ์ž์™€ ์ „์ž์˜ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ฎ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A pH of spot on 7 denotes a neutral solution (neither acidic or alkaline). Any pH below 7 is acidic, whilst any pH above 7 is termed alkaline. Water molecules have the chemical formula H2O. However, these molecules are capable of splitting up slightly in solution, in H+ and OHรขย€ย“ (hydroxide) ions. In a neutral solution, the concentrations of these two ions are equal.", "ko": "7์˜ pH๋Š” ์ค‘์„ฑ ์šฉ์•ก(์‚ฐ์„ฑ ๋˜๋Š” ์—ผ๊ธฐ์„ฑ ์•„๋‹˜)์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 7๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ฎ์€ pH๋Š” ์‚ฐ์„ฑ์ด๊ณ  7๋ณด๋‹ค ๋†’์€ pH๋Š” ์•Œ์นผ๋ฆฌ์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ ๋ถ„์ž๋Š” ํ™”ํ•™์‹ H2O๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด ๋ถ„์ž๋Š” ์šฉ์•ก์—์„œ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ๋˜์–ด H+์™€ OHรขย€ย“(์ˆ˜์‚ฐํ™”๋ฌผ) ์ด์˜จ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘์„ฑ ์šฉ์•ก์—์„œ๋Š” ์ด ๋‘ ์ด์˜จ์˜ ๋†๋„๊ฐ€ ๋™์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Symbol for the negative logarithm of the H+ ion concentration (measured in moles per liter); a solution with pH 7.00 is neutral at 22ร‚ยฐC, one with a pH of more than 7.0 is alkaline, and one with a pH lower than 7.00 is acid. At a temperature of 37ร‚ยฐC, neutrality is at a pH value of 6.8.", "ko": "H+ ์ด์˜จ ๋†๋„์˜ ์Œ์˜ ๋กœ๊ทธ๊ฐ’(๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น ๋ชฐ ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ ์ธก์ •)์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ธฐํ˜ธ; pH 7.00์˜ ์šฉ์•ก์€ 22ยฐC์—์„œ ์ค‘์„ฑ์ด๊ณ , pH๊ฐ€ 7.0๋ณด๋‹ค ๋†’์€ ์šฉ์•ก์€ ์•Œ์นผ๋ฆฌ์„ฑ์ด๋ฉฐ, pH๊ฐ€ 7.00๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ฎ์€ ์šฉ์•ก์€ ์‚ฐ์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 37ยฐC์˜ ์˜จ๋„์—์„œ ์ค‘์„ฑ์€ pH ๊ฐ’ 6.8์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Water (H2O) ionizes into hydrogen (H+) and hydroxyl (OH-) ions. When these ions are in equal proportions, the pH is a neutral 7. When there are more H+ ions than OH- ions then the water is said to be acid. If OH- ions outnumber the H+ ions then the water is said to be alkaline. The pH scale goes from 0 to 14 and is logarithmic, which means that each step is ten times the previous.", "ko": "๋ฌผ(H2O)์€ ์ˆ˜์†Œ(H+) ๋ฐ ์ˆ˜์‚ฐํ™”๋ฌผ(OH-) ์ด์˜จ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์˜จํ™”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ด์˜จ์ด ๊ฐ™์€ ๋น„์œจ๋กœ ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋ฉด pH๋Š” ์ค‘์„ฑ 7์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. OH- ์ด์˜จ๋ณด๋‹ค H+ ์ด์˜จ์ด ๋” ๋งŽ์œผ๋ฉด ๋ฌผ์ด ์‚ฐ์„ฑ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. OH- ์ด์˜จ์ด H+ ์ด์˜จ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋งŽ์œผ๋ฉด ๋ฌผ์ด ์•Œ์นผ๋ฆฌ์„ฑ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. pH ์ฒ™๋„๋Š” 0์—์„œ 14๊นŒ์ง€์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋กœ๊ทธ ์Šค์ผ€์ผ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฐ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์ด์ „ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์˜ 10๋ฐฐ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Answers.com ร‚ยฎ WikiAnswers ร‚ยฎ Categories Science Chemistry Elements and Compounds What does mmol stand for?", "ko": "Answers.com ร‚ยฎ ์œ„ํ‚ค๋‹ต๋ณ€ ร‚ยฎ ์นดํ…Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ ๊ณผํ•™ ํ™”ํ•™ ์›์†Œ ๋ฐ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ mmol์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" }, { "en": "In chemistry, pH (/piร‹ยร‹ยˆeร‰ยชtรŠยƒ/) (potential of hydrogen) is a numeric scale used to specify the acidity or basicity of an aqueous solution. It is approximately the negative of the base 10 logarithm of the molar concentration, measured in units of moles per liter, of hydrogen ions.", "ko": "ํ™”ํ•™์—์„œ pH(/piร‹ยร‹ยˆeร‰ยชtรŠยƒ/)๋Š” ์ˆ˜์šฉ์•ก์˜ ์‚ฐ์„ฑ๋„ ๋˜๋Š” ์—ผ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ง€์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์ˆซ์ž ์ฒ™๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–‘์ด์˜จ์˜ ๋ชฐ ๋†๋„์ธ ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น ๋ชฐ ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ ์ธก์ •๋œ 10์˜ ๋ฐ‘๋ณ€ ๋กœ๊ทธ์˜ ์Œ์ˆ˜์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "When put into water, the covalent bonds of HCl break to form H+ and Cl- ions, which increase the concentration of H+ ions in the solution. This creates an acidic solution because there are more H+ ions than OH- ions present. Compounds that add H+ ions to solutions are called acids. In contrast, there are also substances like ammonia (NH3) that are bases because they cause the H+ ion concentration to decrease, resulting in a basic solution.", "ko": "๋ฌผ์„ ๋„ฃ์œผ๋ฉด HCl์˜ ๊ณต์œ  ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์ด ๋Š์–ด์ ธ ์šฉ์•ก์˜ H+ ์ด์˜จ ๋†๋„๊ฐ€ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” H+์™€ Cl- ์ด์˜จ์ด ํ˜•์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋Š” OH- ์ด์˜จ๋ณด๋‹ค H+ ์ด์˜จ์ด ๋” ๋งŽ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‚ฐ์„ฑ ์šฉ์•ก์„ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฉ์•ก์— H+ ์ด์˜จ์„ ์ฒจ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์„ ์‚ฐ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋กœ, ์•”๋ชจ๋‹ˆ์•„(NH3)์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์—ผ๊ธฐ๋Š” H+ ์ด์˜จ ๋†๋„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์†Œ์‹œ์ผœ ์—ผ๊ธฐ์„ฑ ์šฉ์•ก์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์—ผ๊ธฐ์ธ ๋ฌผ์งˆ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Arrhenius Acid. An Arrhenius acid is a molecule that when dissolved in water will donate an H+ in solution. Simply put, a proton donor. The trick to recognizing an Arrhenius acid is to look for a molecule that starts with an H, and typically contains an oxygen or halogen.ronsted-Lowry Acid Definition: Hydronium is an H+ donor regardless of solution. Bronsted-Lowry Base Definition: Hydroxide attacks and accepts the H+ from hydronium. Lewis Acid Definition: The H+ on Hydronium accepts the attacking electron pair to form a bond.", "ko": "์•„๋ ˆ๋‹ˆ์šฐ์Šค ์‚ฐ. ์•„๋ ˆ๋‹ˆ์šฐ์Šค ์‚ฐ์€ ๋ฌผ์— ์šฉํ•ด๋˜๋ฉด ์šฉ์•ก์—์„œ H+๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์ฆํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ„์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ„๋‹จํžˆ ๋งํ•ด, ์–‘์„ฑ์ž ๊ณต์—ฌ์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ ˆ๋‹ˆ์šฐ์Šค ์‚ฐ์„ ์ธ์‹ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์š”๋ น์€ H๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฐ์†Œ ๋˜๋Š” ํ• ๋กœ๊ฒ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ„์ž๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ก ์Šคํ…Œ๋“œ-๋กœ๋ฆฌ ์‚ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •์˜: ์ˆ˜์‚ฐํ™”๋ฌผ์€ ์šฉ์•ก์— ๊ด€๊ณ„์—†์ด H+ ๊ณต์—ฌ์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ธŒ๋ก ์Šคํ…Œ๋“œ-๋กœ๋ฆฌ ์—ผ๊ธฐ ์ •์˜: ์ˆ˜์‚ฐํ™”๋ฌผ์€ ์ˆ˜์†Œํ™”๋ฌผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ H+๋ฅผ ๊ณต๊ฒฉํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฃจ์ด์Šค ์‚ฐ ์ •์˜: ์ˆ˜์‚ฐํ™”๋ฌผ์˜ H+๋Š” ๊ณต๊ฒฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ „์ž ์Œ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Solutions with a high concentration of hydrogen ions have a low pH and solutions with a low concentrations of H+ ions have a high pH. This may seem like a confusion way to express these reationships, and it is, until you understand what pH stands for. the pH is equal to minus the log of the H+ concentration.", "ko": "์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ด์˜จ ๋†๋„๊ฐ€ ๋†’์€ ์šฉ์•ก์€ pH๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ๊ณ , H+ ์ด์˜จ ๋†๋„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ์€ ์šฉ์•ก์€ pH๊ฐ€ ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ด ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฌ์›Œ ๋ณด์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, pH๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋ฉด ํ˜ผ๋ž€์„ ํ”ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. pH๋Š” H+ ๋†๋„์˜ ๋กœ๊ทธ์˜ ๋งˆ์ด๋„ˆ์Šค์™€ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Search BSB. Hydrogen: Chemical element with atomic number 1. Symbol: H H is the lightest, most abundant chemical element H makes up about 75 % of the Universe's elemental mass. Hydrogen = H Hydro = Greek = water gene = Greek = creating Hydrogen has a simple atomic structure-one proton + one an electron.", "ko": "BSB ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰. ์ˆ˜์†Œ: ์›์ž ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ 1์˜ ํ™”ํ•™ ์›์†Œ. ๊ธฐํ˜ธ: H H๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ€๋ณ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ํ™”ํ•™ ์›์†Œ๋กœ ์šฐ์ฃผ์˜ ์›์†Œ ์งˆ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ์•ฝ 75 %๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์†Œ = H ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋กœ = ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์–ด = ๋ฌผ ์œ ์ „์ž = ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์–ด = ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์›์ž ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋Š” ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค-์–‘์„ฑ์ž + ์Œ์„ฑ์ž ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Na+(aqueous) + Cl-(aqueous) + H2O. On addition to water the Na+ section of NaCl is attracted to the oxygen side of the water molecules, while the Cl-side is attracted to the hydrogens' side of the water molecule.", "ko": "Na+(์ˆ˜์„ฑ) + Cl-(์ˆ˜์„ฑ) + H2O. ๋ฌผ์— ์ฒจ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉด NaCl์˜ Na+ ์„น์…˜์€ ๋ฌผ ๋ถ„์ž์˜ ์‚ฐ์†Œ ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์–ด๋‹น๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What is HHO. HHO stands for 2 parts Hydrogen & 1 part Oxygen. When 2 Hydrogen atoms are bound to 1 Oxygen atom you have water, but when we separate the atoms from each other you have Hydrogen & Oxygen mixed gas. The correct term for this gas is Oxyhydrogen. There are many names for this gas mix such as browns gas, green gas, Hydroxy, Di-Hydroxy and water gas.", "ko": "HHO๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ. HHO๋Š” ์ˆ˜์†Œ 2๋ถ„์ž์™€ ์‚ฐ์†Œ 1๋ถ„์ž๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ๊ฐ€์Šค๋ฅผ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์›์ž 2๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฐ์†Œ ์›์ž 1๊ฐœ์— ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฌผ์ด ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์›์ž๋ฅผ ์„œ๋กœ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌํ•˜๋ฉด ์ˆ˜์†Œ์™€ ์‚ฐ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋œ ๊ฐ€์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฐ€์Šค์˜ ์ •์‹ ๋ช…์นญ์€ ์‚ฐ์†Œ ์ˆ˜์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฐ€์Šค ํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์—๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋ผ์šด์Šค ๊ฐ€์Šค, ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ ๊ฐ€์Šค, ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋ก์‹œ, ๋‹ค์ดํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋ก์‹œ, ์›Œํ„ฐ ๊ฐ€์Šค ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ด๋ฆ„์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A stands for an Acidic compound and Z stands for a Basic compound. 1 A Donates H to form HZ+. 2 Z Accepts H from A which forms HZ+. 3 A- becomes conjugate base of HA and in the reverse reaction it accepts a H from HZ to recreate HA in order to remain in equilibrium.", "ko": "A๋Š” ์‚ฐ์„ฑ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ, Z๋Š” ์—ผ๊ธฐ์„ฑ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 A๋Š” H๋ฅผ ๊ณต์—ฌํ•˜์—ฌ HZ+๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 Z๋Š” A๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ H๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•„ HZ+๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 A-๋Š” HA์˜ ๊ณต์•ก ์—ผ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ณ , ์—ญ๋ฐ˜์‘์—์„œ HZ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ H๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•„ ํ‰ํ˜•์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด HA๋ฅผ ์žฌ์ƒ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "n. The positively charged ion of hydrogen, H + , formed by removal of the electron from atomic hydrogen and found in the form of hydronium ion in all aqueous solutions of acids.ydrogen ion-a positively charged atom of hydrogen; that is to say, a normal hydrogen atomic nucleus. cation-a positively charged ion. proton-a stable particle with positive charge equal to the negative charge of an electron. hydrogen atom-an atom of hydrogen.", "ko": "n. ํฌ์ง€ํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ํ•˜์ „๋œ ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ด์˜จ, H + , ์›์ž ์ˆ˜์†Œ์—์„œ ์ „์ž๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฐ์˜ ์ˆ˜์„ฑ ์šฉ์•ก์—์„œ ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋กœ๋Š„ ์ด์˜จ์˜ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ด์˜จ-์–‘์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜์ „๋œ ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์›์ž, ์ฆ‰ ์ •์ƒ ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์›์ž ํ•ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–‘์ด์˜จ-์–‘์ „ํ•˜๋ฅผ ๋ค ์ด์˜จ. ์–‘์„ฑ์ž-์–‘์ „ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ์ „์ž์˜ ์Œ์ „ํ•˜์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์•ˆ์ •์„ฑ ์ž…์ž. ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์›์ž-์ˆ˜์†Œ ์›์ž." }, { "en": "Figure 7-7 The pH values of representative substances. The pH scale represents the number of hydrogen ions in a substance. The concentration of hydrogen ions (H+) and the corresponding hydroxyl concentration (OHรขย€ย“) for each representative substance is also provided. Note that when the pH is 7.0, the amount of H+ and OHรขย€ย“ are equal and the solution is neutral. Acid-base balance is what keeps [H+] in normal range.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋ฆผ 7-7 ๋Œ€ํ‘œ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์˜ pH ๊ฐ’. pH ์ฒ™๋„๋Š” ๋ฌผ์งˆ ๋‚ด ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ด์˜จ์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋Œ€ํ‘œ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์˜ ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ด์˜จ(H+) ๋†๋„์™€ ๊ทธ์— ์ƒ์‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์‚ฐํ™” ์ด์˜จ(OHรขย€ย“) ๋†๋„๋„ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. pH๊ฐ€ 7.0์ผ ๋•Œ H+์™€ OHรขย€ย“์˜ ์–‘์ด ๋™์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์šฉ์•ก์ด ์ค‘์„ฑ์ž„์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฐ-์—ผ๊ธฐ ๊ท ํ˜•์€ [H+]๋ฅผ ์ •์ƒ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋กœ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Define H+ Ion. H+ Ion synonyms, H+ Ion pronunciation, H+ Ion translation, English dictionary definition of H+ Ion. n. A hydrated hydrogen ion, H3O+. Also called hydronium ion", "ko": "H+ ์ด์˜จ์„ ์ •์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. H+ ์ด์˜จ ๋™์˜์–ด, H+ ์ด์˜จ ๋ฐœ์Œ, H+ ์ด์˜จ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ, ์˜์–ด ์‚ฌ์ „ ์ •์˜ H+ ์ด์˜จ. n. ์ˆ˜ํ™”๋œ ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ด์˜จ, H3O+. ๋˜ํ•œ ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋กœ๋Š„ ์ด์˜จ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "hyร‚ยทdroร‚ยทniร‚ยทum (hร„ยซ-drร…ยรขย€ยฒnร„ย“-ร‰ย™m) n. A hydrated hydrogen ion, H3O+. Also called hydronium ion. [hydr(o)- + (amm)onium.]", "ko": "ํ•˜์ด ๋ธŒ๋ผ๋‹ˆ์›€ (hร„ยซ-drร…ยรขย€ยฒnร„ย“-ร‰ย™m) n. ์ˆ˜ํ™”๋œ ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ด์˜จ, H3O+. ๋˜ํ•œ ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋กœ๋Š„ ์ด์˜จ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. [hydr(o)- + (amm)onium.]" }, { "en": "A chemical formula uses the elements of a solution to express what it is. The formula then may be used to determine the properties of the solution and thereby predict how it will behave under a variety of circumstances. The term pH is used within chemical formulas to indicate the presence of hydrogen. The H means hydrogen in this formula, just as the H in H2O indicates the presence of hydrogen in water -- two atoms of hydrogen and one atom of oxygen. What pH Stands For The term pH is used to mean the power of hydrogen within the solution. There is some debate within the scientific community of where the p comes from, but it now is indicative of the word power.", "ko": "ํ™”ํ•™ ๊ณต์‹์€ ์šฉ์•ก์˜ ์›์†Œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์šฉ์•ก์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ด ๊ณต์‹์€ ์šฉ์•ก์˜ ์„ฑ์งˆ์„ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ž‘๋™ํ• ์ง€ ์˜ˆ์ธกํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™”ํ•™์‹์—์„œ pH๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ์ˆ˜์†Œ์˜ ์กด์žฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. H2O์—์„œ H๋Š” ๋ฌผ์— ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์›์ž๊ฐ€ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ, ์‚ฐ์†Œ ์›์ž๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์žˆ์Œ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ด ๊ณต์‹์—์„œ H๋Š” ์ˆ˜์†Œ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. pH์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ pH๋Š” ์šฉ์•ก ๋‚ด์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์†Œ์˜ ํž˜์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผํ•™๊ณ„์—์„œ p๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋””์—์„œ ์™”๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋…ผ์Ÿ์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ํ˜„์žฌ๋Š” ํž˜์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Halides are all gases with the following properties: HF is a colourless fuming gas - b.pt = 20oC. HCl is a colourless gas - b.pt = -85oC. HBr is a colourless gas - b.pt = -69oC.", "ko": "ํ• ๋กœ๊ฒ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ธฐ์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: HF๋Š” ๋ฌด์ƒ‰์˜ ์—ฐ๊ธฐ ๊ฐ€์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค - b.pt = 20oC. HCl์€ ๋ฌด์ƒ‰์˜ ๊ธฐ์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค - b.pt = -85oC. HBr์€ ๋ฌด์ƒ‰์˜ ๊ธฐ์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค - b.pt = -69oC." }, { "en": "The removal of H + from the HCl produces the chloride ion, Cl รขยˆย’ , the conjugate base of the acid. The addition of H + to the H 2 O (acting as a base) forms the hydronium ion, H 3 O + , the conjugate acid of the base. Water is amphoteric รขย€ย”that is, it can act as both an acid and a base.", "ko": "HCl์—์„œ H + ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋ฉด ์‚ฐ์˜ ๊ณต์•ก์—ผ๊ธฐ์ธ ์—ผํ™”๋ฌผ ์ด์˜จ Cl รขยˆย’์ด ์ƒ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. H 2 O์— H +๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉด ์—ผ๊ธฐ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•˜์—ฌ ์—ผ๊ธฐ ๊ณต์•ก์‚ฐ์ธ ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ด์˜จ H 3 O +๊ฐ€ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ์€ ์–‘์„ฑ์ž์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ์‚ฐ๊ณผ ์—ผ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ž‘์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "pH. Symbol for the negative logarithm of the H + ion concentration (measured in moles per liter); a solution with pH 7.00 is neutral at 22ร‚ยฐC, one with a pH of more than 7.0 is alkaline, and one with a pH lower than 7.00 is acid.H. Symbol for the negative logarithm of the H + ion concentration (measured in moles per liter); a solution with pH 7.00 is neutral at 22ร‚ยฐC, one with a pH of more than 7.0 is alkaline, and one with a pH lower than 7.00 is acid.", "ko": "pH. H + ์ด์˜จ ๋†๋„์˜ ์Œ์˜ ๋Œ€์ˆ˜(๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น ๋ชฐ ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ ์ธก์ •)์˜ ๊ธฐํ˜ธ์ด๋ฉฐ, pH 7.00์˜ ์šฉ์•ก์€ 22ยฐC์—์„œ ์ค‘์„ฑ์ด๋ฉฐ, pH 7.0๋ณด๋‹ค ๋†’์€ ์šฉ์•ก์€ ์•Œ์นผ๋ฆฌ์„ฑ์ด๊ณ , pH 7.00๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ฎ์€ ์šฉ์•ก์€ ์‚ฐ์„ฑ์ด๋‹ค.H. H + ์ด์˜จ ๋†๋„์˜ ์Œ์˜ ๋Œ€์ˆ˜(๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น ๋ชฐ ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ ์ธก์ •)์˜ ๊ธฐํ˜ธ์ด๋ฉฐ, pH 7.00์˜ ์šฉ์•ก์€ 22ยฐC์—์„œ ์ค‘์„ฑ์ด๋ฉฐ, pH 7.0๋ณด๋‹ค ๋†’์€ ์šฉ์•ก์€ ์•Œ์นผ๋ฆฌ์„ฑ์ด๊ณ , pH 7.00๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ฎ์€ ์šฉ์•ก์€ ์‚ฐ์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The abbreviation pH stands for potential hydrogen. This abbreviation is always spelled with a small รขย€ยœpรขย€ย and a capital รขย€ยœH.รขย€ย. In scientific terms, what pH would stand for is ability of molecules to attract hydrogen ions. An acidic molecule would have a low ability to attract hydrogen ions, while an alkaline molecule would have a high ability to attract hydrogen ions. The pH of a solution is measured on a scale from zero to 14.", "ko": "์•ฝ์–ด pH๋Š” ์ž ์žฌ์  ์ˆ˜์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์•ฝ์–ด๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์†Œ๋ฌธ์ž 'p'์™€ ๋Œ€๋ฌธ์ž 'H'๋กœ ํ‘œ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผํ•™ ์šฉ์–ด๋กœ pH์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ๋ถ„์ž๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ด์˜จ์„ ๋Œ์–ด๋‹น๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฐ์„ฑ ๋ถ„์ž๋Š” ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ด์˜จ์„ ๋Œ์–ด๋‹น๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ด ๋‚ฎ์€ ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด ์•Œ์นผ๋ฆฌ์„ฑ ๋ถ„์ž๋Š” ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ด์˜จ์„ ๋Œ์–ด๋‹น๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ด ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฉ์•ก์˜ pH๋Š” 0์—์„œ 14๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ์ฒ™๋„๋กœ ์ธก์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hydrogen HYDROGEN is a chemical element with symbol H and atomic number 1. With a standard atomic weight of circa 7000100800000000000รขย™ย 1.008, hydrogen is the lightest element on the periodic table . Its monatomic form (H) is the most abundant chemical substance in the Universe, constituting roughly 75% of all baryonic mass.", "ko": "์ˆ˜์†Œ H2๋Š” ๊ธฐํ˜ธ H์™€ ์›์ž ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ 1์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ํ™”ํ•™ ์›์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘œ์ค€ ์›์ž๋Ÿ‰์€ ์•ฝ 7000100800000000000รขย™1.008, ์ˆ˜์†Œ๋Š” ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์œจํ‘œ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šด ์›์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›์ž ํ˜•ํƒœ(H)๋Š” ์šฐ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฌผ์งˆ๋กœ, ๋ชจ๋“  ์ค‘์„ฑ์ž ์งˆ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ์•ฝ 75%๋ฅผ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "(mรƒยปr'kyร‰ย™-rร„ย“) Symbol Hg. A silvery-white, dense, poisonous metallic element that is a liquid at room temperature and is used in thermometers, barometers, batteries, and pesticides. Atomic number 80; atomic weight 200.59; melting point -38.87ร‚ยฐC; boiling point 356.58ร‚ยฐC; specific gravity 13.546 (at 20ร‚ยฐC); valence 1, 2. See Periodic Table.", "ko": "( ๋จธํ‚ค-๋ ˆ์ด ) ๊ธฐํ˜ธ Hg. ์‹ค๋ฒ„ ํ™”์ดํŠธ, ๋ฐ€๋„๊ฐ€ ๋†’๊ณ  ์œ ๋…ํ•œ ๊ธˆ์† ์›์†Œ๋กœ ์ƒ์˜จ์—์„œ ์•ก์ฒด ์ƒํƒœ์ด๋ฉฐ ์˜จ๋„๊ณ„, ๊ธฐ์••๊ณ„, ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ ์‚ด์ถฉ์ œ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›์ž ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ 80; ์›์ž๋Ÿ‰ 200.59; ๋…น๋Š”์  -38.87ยฐC; ๋“๋Š”์  356.58ยฐC; ๋ฐ€๋„ 13.546(20ยฐC); ์›์ž๊ฐ€ 1, 2. ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์œจํ‘œ ์ฐธ์กฐ." }, { "en": "รขย€ยข The activity of hydrogen ions in solution determines the acidity or alkalinity of a solution. รขย€ยข The pH value is a measure of the H+ activity in a give solution. or if we combine the two previous statements: รขย€ยข The pH value is a measure of the acidity or alkalinity of a solution. รขย€ยข The range of the pH scale is from 0 to 14. รขย€ยข The pH defintion: the negative logarithm of the H+ activity in a given solution.", "ko": "์•ก์ฒด์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ด์˜จ์˜ ํ™œ๋™์€ ์šฉ์•ก์˜ ์‚ฐ๋„ ๋˜๋Š” ์•Œ์นผ๋ฆฌ๋„๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. รขย€ยข pH ๊ฐ’์€ ์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ ์šฉ์•ก์—์„œ H+ ํ™œ๋™์˜ ์ฒ™๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ์ด์ „ ๋‘ ์ง„์ˆ ์„ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: รขย€ยข pH ๊ฐ’์€ ์šฉ์•ก์˜ ์‚ฐ๋„ ๋˜๋Š” ์•Œ์นผ๋ฆฌ๋„๋ฅผ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฒ™๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. รขย€ยข pH ์ฒ™๋„์˜ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” 0์—์„œ 14๊นŒ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. รขย€ยข pH ์ •์˜: ์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ ์šฉ์•ก์—์„œ H+ ํ™œ๋™์˜ ์Œ์˜ ๋กœ๊ทธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In this reaction, HF is the species losing the proton (H+), making it the acid. Water is. the species accepting the proton, to form the hydronium ion, H. 3O. +, making it the base. The F- (aq) is called the conjugate base of HF. It can gain a proton in the reverse. reaction.", "ko": "์ด ๋ฐ˜์‘์—์„œ HF๋Š” ์–‘์„ฑ์ž(H+)๋ฅผ ์žƒ๋Š” ์ข…์ด๋ฉฐ, ์‚ฐ์ด ๋˜๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์€. ์–‘์„ฑ์ž๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•„ ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋กœ๋Š„ ์ด์˜จ์ธ H. 3O. +๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜์—ฌ ์—ผ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ณ  F- (aq)๋Š” HF์˜ ๊ณต์•ก์—ผ๊ธฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€. ๋ฐ˜์‘์—์„œ ์–‘์„ฑ์ž๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Quick Answer. The scientific term pH is an abbreviation that stands for potential of hydrogen, which is a measure of the acidity or alkalinity of a solution.The term, which first came into use in 1909, is Germanic in origin and is derived from the word potenz, meaning power, plus H, which is the symbol for hydrogen on the periodic table. Continue Reading.", "ko": "๋น ๋ฅธ ๋‹ต๋ณ€. pH๋ผ๋Š” ๊ณผํ•™ ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ์šฉ์•ก์˜ ์‚ฐ๋„ ๋˜๋Š” ์•Œ์นผ๋ฆฌ๋„๋ฅผ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์†Œ์˜ ์ž ์žฌ๋ ฅ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ์•ฝ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1909๋…„์— ์ฒ˜์Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋œ ์ด ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ์œ ๋ž˜๊ฐ€ ๋…์ผ์–ด๋กœ, ํž˜์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” potenz๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์— ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์œจํ‘œ์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ธฐํ˜ธ์ธ H๋ฅผ ๋”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ„์† ์ฝ๊ธฐ." }, { "en": "For instance pure H-Cl (hydrogen chloride) is a gas and molecule of one covalent bond and two atoms. In water, though, H+ breaks off and attaches to H2O while Cl- exists as an anion surrounded by the positively charge ends of water molecules.", "ko": "์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ˆœ์ˆ˜ํ•œ H-Cl(์—ผํ™”์ˆ˜์†Œ)์€ ๊ธฐ์ฒด์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ณต์œ  ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๊ณผ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์›์ž๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ๋ถ„์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ฌผ์—์„œ๋Š” H+๊ฐ€ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ๋˜์–ด H2O์— ๋ถ€์ฐฉ๋˜๊ณ  Cl-์€ ์–‘์ „ํ•˜๋ฅผ ๋ ๋Š” ๋ฌผ ๋ถ„์ž์˜ ๋์œผ๋กœ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ธ์ธ ์Œ์ด์˜จ์œผ๋กœ ์กด์žฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In chemistry, pH (/ p iร‹ย ร‹ยˆ eร‰ยช tรŠยƒ /) (potential of hydrogen) is a numeric scale used to specify the acidity or basicity of an aqueous solution. It is approximately the negative of the base 10 logarithm of the molar concentration, measured in units of moles per liter, of hydrogen ions.", "ko": "ํ™”ํ•™์—์„œ pH(/ํ”ผ์• ํƒ€์ผ์น˜ํƒ€์ดํ•˜์ด/)(์ˆ˜์†Œ์˜ ์ž ์žฌ๋ ฅ)๋Š” ์ˆ˜์šฉ์•ก์˜ ์‚ฐ๋„ ๋˜๋Š” ์—ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ง€์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์ˆซ์ž ์ฒ™๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น ๋ชฐ ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ ์ธก์ •๋˜๋Š” ๋ชฐ ๋†๋„์˜ 10 ๋ฐ‘๊ฑฐ๋ธŒ๋กœ ๋Œ€๋žต์ ์ธ ์Œ์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The scientific term pH is an abbreviation that stands for potential of hydrogen, which is a measure of the acidity or alkalinity of a solution.The term, which first came into use in 1909, is Germanic in origin and is derived from the word potenz, meaning power, plus H, which is the symbol for hydrogen on the periodic table. Keep Learning.", "ko": "pH๋ผ๋Š” ๊ณผํ•™ ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ์šฉ์•ก์˜ ์‚ฐ๋„ ๋˜๋Š” ์•Œ์นผ๋ฆฌ๋„๋ฅผ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ „์œ„์˜ ์•ฝ์ž๋กœ, 1909๋…„ ์ฒ˜์Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋œ ์ด ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ๋…์ผ์–ด์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ, ์ „์œ„๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์˜ potenz(์ „์œ„)์™€ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์œจํ‘œ์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” H(์ˆ˜์†Œ)๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ„์† ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Arrhenius defined an acid is any substance that produces H+ ions or H3O+ ions in water. Compare this with the definition of an alkali or base. H+ ions are called hydrogen ions, H3O+ ions are called hydroxonium ions. You will mostly see acids in reactions forming H+ ions.In reality, H+ is a single proton, and does not exist on its own.ompare this with the definition of an alkali or base. H+ ions are called hydrogen ions, H3O+ ions are called hydroxonium ions. You will mostly see acids in reactions forming H+ ions. In reality, H+ is a single proton, and does not exist on its own.", "ko": "์•„๋ ˆ๋‹ˆ์šฐ์Šค๋Š” ์‚ฐ์€ ๋ฌผ์—์„œ H+ ์ด์˜จ ๋˜๋Š” H3O+ ์ด์˜จ์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฌผ์งˆ๋กœ ์ •์˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์นผ๋ฆฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์—ผ๊ธฐ์˜ ์ •์˜์™€ ๋น„๊ตํ•ด ๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. H+ ์ด์˜จ์€ ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ด์˜จ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๊ณ , H3O+ ์ด์˜จ์€ ์ˆ˜์†Œ๋Š„ ์ด์˜จ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘์—์„œ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฐ์€ H+ ์ด์˜จ์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜์‘์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ H+๋Š” ๋‹จ์ผ ์–‘์„ฑ์ž์ด๋ฉฐ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ์กด์žฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ์นผ๋ฆฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์—ผ๊ธฐ์˜ ์ •์˜์™€ ๋น„๊ตํ•ด ๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. H+ ์ด์˜จ์€ ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ด์˜จ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๊ณ , H3O+ ์ด์˜จ์€ ์ˆ˜์†Œ๋Š„ ์ด์˜จ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘์—์„œ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฐ์€ H+ ์ด์˜จ์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜์‘์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ H+๋Š” ๋‹จ์ผ ์–‘์„ฑ์ž์ด๋ฉฐ ๋‹จ๋…์œผ๋กœ ์กด์žฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The abbreviation pH stands for potential hydrogen. In scientific terms, what pH would stand for is ability of molecules to attract hydrogen ions. An acidic molecule would have a low ability to attract hydrogen ions, while an alkaline molecule would have a high ability to attract hydrogen ions.", "ko": "์•ฝ์ž์ธ pH๋Š” ์ž ์žฌ์  ์ˆ˜์†Œ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผํ•™ ์šฉ์–ด๋กœ, pH๋Š” ๋ถ„์ž๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ด์˜จ์„ ๋Œ์–ด๋‹น๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฐ์„ฑ ๋ถ„์ž๋Š” ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ด์˜จ์„ ๋Œ์–ด๋‹น๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ด ๋‚ฎ์€ ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, ์•Œ์นผ๋ฆฌ์„ฑ ๋ถ„์ž๋Š” ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ด์˜จ์„ ๋Œ์–ด๋‹น๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ด ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "H-Bond. A chemical bond in which a hydrogen atom of one molecule is attracted to an electronegative atom, especially a nitrogen, oxygen, or flourine atom, usually of another molecule.", "ko": "H-Bond. ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๋ถ„์ž์˜ ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์›์ž๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ถ„์ž์˜ ์งˆ์†Œ, ์‚ฐ์†Œ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถˆ์†Œ ์›์ž์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ถ€์ •์ „๊ธฐ ์›์ž์— ๋Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ™”ํ•™ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ." }, { "en": "The abbreviation pH stands for potential hydrogen. This abbreviation is always spelled with a small รขย€ยœpรขย€ย and a capital รขย€ยœH.รขย€ย. In scientific terms, what pH would stand for is ability of molecules to attract hydrogen ions. An acidic molecule would have a low ability to attract hydrogen ions, while an alkaline molecule would have a high ability to attract hydrogen ions. The pH of a solution is measured on a scale from zero to 14. On the pH scale, zero would stand for the highest possible acidity reading, 7 is neutral, and 14 is the highest alkalinity reading. What pH stands for in the human body is a more specific study of the acid and alkaline environment within your bodily fluids.", "ko": "pH ์•ฝ์–ด๋Š” ์ž ์žฌ์  ์ˆ˜์†Œ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์•ฝ์–ด๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ž‘์€ 'p'์™€ ๋Œ€๋ฌธ์ž 'H'๋กœ ํ‘œ๊ธฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผํ•™์  ์šฉ์–ด๋กœ pH๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€๋Š” ๋ถ„์ž๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ด์˜จ์„ ๋Œ์–ด๋‹น๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฐ์„ฑ ๋ถ„์ž๋Š” ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ด์˜จ์„ ๋Œ์–ด๋‹น๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ด ๋‚ฎ์€ ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, ์•Œ์นผ๋ฆฌ์„ฑ ๋ถ„์ž๋Š” ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ด์˜จ์„ ๋Œ์–ด๋‹น๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ด ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฉ์•ก์˜ pH๋Š” 0์—์„œ 14๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ์ฒ™๋„๋กœ ์ธก์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. pH ์ฒ™๋„์—์„œ 0์€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ์‚ฐ๋„ ํŒ๋…๊ฐ’์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๊ณ , 7์€ ์ค‘์„ฑ์ด๋ฉฐ, 14๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ์•Œ์นผ๋ฆฌ์„ฑ ํŒ๋…๊ฐ’์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ์ฒด์—์„œ pH๊ฐ€ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋Š” ์ฒด์•ก ๋‚ด ์‚ฐ์„ฑ ๋ฐ ์•Œ์นผ๋ฆฌ์„ฑ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "the term ph is used within chemical formulas to indicate the presence of hydrogen the h means hydrogen in this formula just as the h in h2o indicates the presence of hydrogen in water two atoms of hydrogen and one atom of oxygen", "ko": "ํ™”ํ•™ ๊ณต์‹ ์•ˆ์—์„œ ํ™”ํ•™์‹์—์„œ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์†Œ์˜ ์กด์žฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” h๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉฐ, h2o์—์„œ h๋Š” ๋ฌผ์— ์ˆ˜์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Œ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ด ๊ณต์‹์—์„œ h๋Š” ์ˆ˜์†Œ์˜ ์กด์žฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์›์ž์™€ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์‚ฐ์†Œ ์›์ž" }, { "en": "Hydrogen is a chemical element with chemical symbol H and atomic number 1. With an atomic weight of 7000100794000000000รขย™ย 1.00794 u, hydrogen is the lightest element on the periodic table.Its monatomic form (H) is the most abundant chemical substance in the universe, constituting roughly 75% of all baryonic mass. Non-remnant stars are mainly composed of hydrogen in its plasma state.ritium (hydrogen-3), produced in nuclear reactors, is used in the production of hydrogen bombs, as an isotopic label in the biosciences, and as a radiation source in luminous paints. The triple point temperature of equilibrium hydrogen is a defining fixed point on the ITS-90 temperature scale at 13.8033 kelvins.", "ko": "์ˆ˜์†Œ๋Š” ํ™”ํ•™ ๊ธฐํ˜ธ H์™€ ์›์ž ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ 1์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ํ™”ํ•™ ์›์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›์ž๋Ÿ‰์ด 7000100794000000000รขรข8411.00794 u์ธ ์ˆ˜์†Œ๋Š” ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์œจํ‘œ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šด ์›์†Œ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์›์žํ˜•(H)์€ ์šฐ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฌผ์งˆ๋กœ, ๋ชจ๋“  ์ค‘์„ฑ์งˆ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ์•ฝ 75%๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›ํ˜•์„ฑ ๋ณ„์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ ๊ณ ์ฒด ์ƒํƒœ์˜ ์ˆ˜์†Œ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ฆฌํŠฌ(์ˆ˜์†Œ-3)์€ ์›์ž๋กœ์—์„œ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋˜๋ฉฐ ์ˆ˜์†Œ ํญํƒ„์˜ ์ƒ์‚ฐ, ์ƒ๋ฌผ๊ณผํ•™ ๋ถ„์•ผ์˜ ๋™์œ„์›์†Œ ๋ผ๋ฒจ, ์•ผ๊ด‘ ํŽ˜์ธํŠธ์˜ ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ์„ ์›์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰ํ˜• ์ˆ˜์†Œ์˜ ์‚ผ์ค‘์  ์˜จ๋„๋Š” ITS-90 ์˜จ๋„ ์ฒ™๋„์—์„œ 13.8033์ผˆ๋นˆ์˜ ์ •์˜๋œ ๊ณ ์ •์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Thus, H-3 means 3 hours before H-hour, and D+3 means 3 days after D-day. H+75 minutes means H-hour plus 1 hour and 15 minutes. Planning papers for large-scale operations are made up in detail long before, specific dates are set.", "ko": "๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ H-3์€ H์‹œ ์ „ 3์‹œ๊ฐ„, D+3์€ D์ผ ํ›„ 3์ผ ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค. H+75๋ถ„์€ H์‹œ์—์„œ 1์‹œ๊ฐ„ 15๋ถ„์„ ๋”ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•œ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ ์ž‘์ „์˜ ๊ณ„ํš์„œ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ์ „๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ๋‚ ์งœ๋ฅผ ์ •ํ•ด ์ƒ์„ธํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "HCl is an oxidizing compound, because 2H+ + 2e- --> H2 ( St. E.P. = 0.00 V) and Chloride ions are a very weak reducing agent (2Cl- --> Cl2 + 2e- at St. E.P. = -1.37 V). I'm an undergraduate in Physical Sciences stream.", "ko": "HCl์€ 2H+ + 2e- --> H2(St. E.P. = 0.00 V)์™€ ์—ผํ™”๋ฌผ ์ด์˜จ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์•ฝํ•œ ํ™˜์›์ œ(St. E.P. = -1.37 V์—์„œ 2Cl- --> Cl2 + 2e-)์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์‚ฐํ™”์„ฑ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ ๊ณผํ•™ ๊ณ„์—ด์˜ ํ•™๋ถ€์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hydrogen is a chemical element with chemical symbol H and atomic number 1. With a standard atomic weight of circa 7000100800000000000รขย™ย 1.008, hydrogen is the lightest element on the periodic table. Its monatomic form (H) is the most abundant chemical substance in the Universe, constituting roughly 75% of all baryonic mass. Non-remnant stars are mainly composed of hydrogen in the plasma state.", "ko": "์ˆ˜์†Œ๋Š” ํ™”ํ•™ ๊ธฐํ˜ธ H ๋ฐ ์›์ž ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ 1์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ํ™”ํ•™ ์›์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘œ์ค€ ์›์ž๋Ÿ‰์ด ์•ฝ 7000100800000000000์— ๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์†Œ๋Š” ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์œจํ‘œ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šด ์›์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›์ž ํ˜•ํƒœ(H)๋Š” ์šฐ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฌผ์งˆ๋กœ, ๋ชจ๋“  ์ค‘์„ฑ์ž ์งˆ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ์•ฝ 75%๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์†Œ๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ํ”Œ๋ผ์ฆˆ๋งˆ ์ƒํƒœ์˜ ์ˆ˜์†Œ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The clues are actually partly hidden in the scaleรขย€ย™s name. The รขย€ย˜Hรขย€ย™ in pH stands for the element, hydrogen. On a simple level, the pH scale can be thought of as a ranking of the amount of hydrogen ions in a solution: the more hydrogen ions, the lower the pH number.", "ko": "๋‹จ์„œ๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์Šค์ผ€์ผ ์ด๋ฆ„์— ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ˆจ๊ฒจ์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. pH์˜ 'H'๋Š” ์›์†Œ์ธ ์ˆ˜์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ„๋‹จํžˆ ๋งํ•ด์„œ pH ์ฒ™๋„๋Š” ์šฉ์•ก์— ํฌํ•จ๋œ ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ด์˜จ์˜ ์–‘์„ ์ˆœ์œ„๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ด์˜จ์ด ๋งŽ์„์ˆ˜๋ก pH ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ์•„์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What does oof stand for when texting? 1 33% - Heywhat does pk stand for in texting?read more: what does pk stand for in texting-what does pk stands for in abbreviations for texting :: a? 2 84% - What does tvs stand for in texting? 3 82% - What`s lvl stand for when texting? 4 84% - What does imy stand for in texting? 5 80% - What does yrh stand for when 6 ... 5. 1. I think it is a typo, my friend sent me `Mgm and I replied what and then he said mhm So I think he meant mhm. the letters h and g on the keyboard are close together, I could see how that mistake good be made.", "ko": "๋ฌธ์ž ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€์—์„œ ์˜คํ”„๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? 1 33% - pk๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ž ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€์—์„œ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋” ์ฝ์œผ์„ธ์š”: ๋ฌธ์ž ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€์—์„œ pk๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ-์•ฝ์–ด์—์„œ pk๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? :: a? 2 84% - ๋ฌธ์ž ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€์—์„œ tvs๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? 3 82% - ๋ฌธ์ž ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€์—์„œ ๋ ˆ๋ฒจ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? 4 84% - ๋ฌธ์ž ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€์—์„œ imy๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? 5 80% - 6 ... 5. 1. ์˜คํƒ€์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”, ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ `Mgm์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด์„œ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋‹ตํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ทธ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ mhm์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜์‹  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”. ํ‚ค๋ณด๋“œ์˜ ๋ฌธ์ž h์™€ g๋Š” ์„œ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šฐ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์‹ค์ˆ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”." }, { "en": "Hydrogen is a chemical element with symbol H and atomic number 1. With a standard atomic weight of 1.008, hydrogen is the lightest element on the periodic table. Its monatomic form (H) is the most abundant chemical substance in the Universe, constituting roughly 75% of all baryonic mass.", "ko": "์ˆ˜์†Œ๋Š” ๊ธฐํ˜ธ H์™€ ์›์ž ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ 1์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ํ™”ํ•™ ์›์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘œ์ค€ ์›์ž๋Ÿ‰์ด 1.008์ธ ์ˆ˜์†Œ๋Š” ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์œจํ‘œ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šด ์›์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์›์ž ํ˜•ํƒœ(H)๋Š” ์šฐ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฌผ์งˆ๋กœ, ๋ชจ๋“  ์ค‘์„ฑ์ž ์งˆ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ์•ฝ 75%๋ฅผ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Answer pH is the cologarithm of the activity of dissolved H+ (or sometimes written H3O+) ions (aka. Protons) in a solution, and measures the acidity/basicity of it. The Danish chemist Soeren Sรƒยธren Peder Lauritz soerensen sรƒยธrensen came up with the idea. in 1909", "ko": "๋‹ต๋ณ€ pH๋Š” ์šฉ์•ก ๋‚ด ์šฉํ•ด๋œ H+(๋˜๋Š” ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ H3O+) ์ด์˜จ(์ผ๋ช… ์–‘์„ฑ์ž)์˜ ํ™œ๋™์˜ ๋Œ€์ˆ˜ ํ•จ์ˆ˜์ด๋ฉฐ ์šฉ์•ก์˜ ์‚ฐ๋„/์—ผ๊ธฐ์„ฑ์„ ์ธก์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1909๋…„ ๋ด๋งˆํฌ์˜ ํ™”ํ•™์ž ์†Œ๋ Œ ์†Œ๋ Œ ํŽ˜๋” ๋ผ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์ธ  ์†Œ๋ Œ์„ผ์ด ์˜์‹์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Symbol for the negative logarithm of the H + ion concentration (measured in moles per liter); a solution with pH 7.00 is neutral at 22ร‚ยฐC, one with a pH of more than 7.0 is alkaline, and one with a pH lower than 7.00 is acid. At a temperature of 37ร‚ยฐC, neutrality is at a pH value of 6.8.", "ko": "H + ์ด์˜จ ๋†๋„์˜ ์Œ์˜ ๋กœ๊ทธ(๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น ๋ชฐ ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ ์ธก์ •)์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ธฐํ˜ธ; pH๊ฐ€ 7.00์ธ ์šฉ์•ก์€ 22ยฐC์—์„œ ์ค‘์„ฑ์ด๋ฉฐ, pH๊ฐ€ 7.0 ์ด์ƒ์ธ ์šฉ์•ก์€ ์•Œ์นผ๋ฆฌ์„ฑ์ด๊ณ , pH๊ฐ€ 7.00 ์ดํ•˜์ธ ์šฉ์•ก์€ ์‚ฐ์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 37ยฐC์˜ ์˜จ๋„์—์„œ๋Š” ์ค‘์„ฑ์€ pH ๊ฐ’์ด 6.8์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The abbreviation pH stands for potential hydrogen. This abbreviation is always spelled with a small รขย€ยœpรขย€ย and a capital รขย€ยœH.รขย€ย In scientific terms, what pH would stand for is ability of molecules to attract hydrogen ions. An acidic molecule would have a low ability to attract hydrogen ions, while an alkaline molecule would have a high ability to attract hydrogen ions. The pH of a solution is measured on a scale from zero to 14.", "ko": "์•ฝ์–ด pH๋Š” ์ž ์žฌ์  ์ˆ˜์†Œ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์•ฝ์–ด๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์†Œ๋ฌธ์ž \"p\"์™€ ๋Œ€๋ฌธ์ž \"H\"๋กœ ์ฒ ์žํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผํ•™์  ์šฉ์–ด๋กœ pH๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ถ„์ž๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ด์˜จ์„ ๋Œ์–ด๋‹น๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฐ์„ฑ ๋ถ„์ž๋Š” ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ด์˜จ์„ ๋Œ์–ด๋‹น๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ด ๋‚ฎ๊ณ  ์•Œ์นผ๋ฆฌ์„ฑ ๋ถ„์ž๋Š” ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ด์˜จ์„ ๋Œ์–ด๋‹น๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ด ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฉ์•ก์˜ pH๋Š” 0์—์„œ 14๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ์ฒ™๋„๋กœ ์ธก์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What are some alternative words for h? Synonyms for h This thesaurus page is about all possible synonyms, equivalent, same meaning and similar words for the term h. Princeton's WordNet (0.00 / 0 votes) Rate these synonyms: hydrogen, H, atomic number 1 (noun) a nonmetallic univalent element that is normally a colorless and odorless highly flammable diatomic gas; the simplest and lightest and most abundant element in the universe. Synonyms: enthalpy, henry, heat content, hydrogen, atomic number 1, total heat", "ko": "H์˜ ๋Œ€์ฒด ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? H์˜ ๋™์˜์–ด ์ด ํ…Œ์ œ๋…ธ์Šค ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด h์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋™์˜์–ด, ๋™๋“ฑ์„ฑ, ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜๋ฏธ ๋ฐ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋ฆฐ์Šคํ„ด์˜ WordNet (0.00 / 0ํ‘œ) ์ด ๋™์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”: ์ˆ˜์†Œ, H, ์›์ž ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ 1(๋ช…์‚ฌ) ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌด์ƒ‰ ๋ฌด์ทจ์˜ ๋งค์šฐ ์ธํ™”์„ฑ์˜ ์ด์›์ž ๊ฐ€์Šค์ด๋ฉฐ ์šฐ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋ณ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ์›์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™์˜์–ด: ์—”ํƒˆํ”ผ, ํ—จ๋ฆฌ, ์—ด๋Ÿ‰, ์ˆ˜์†Œ, ์›์ž ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ 1, ์ด์—ด" }, { "en": "The scientific term pH is an abbreviation that stands for potential of hydrogen, which is a measure of the acidity or alkalinity of a solution.The term, which first came into use in 1909, is Germanic in origin and is derived from the word potenz, meaning power, plus H, which is the symbol for hydrogen on the periodic table. Continue Reading.", "ko": "๊ณผํ•™ ์šฉ์–ด pH๋Š” ์šฉ์•ก์˜ ์‚ฐ๋„ ๋˜๋Š” ์•Œ์นผ๋ฆฌ๋„๋ฅผ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์†Œ์˜ ์ž ์žฌ๋ ฅ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ์•ฝ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1909๋…„์— ์ฒ˜์Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋œ ์ด ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ๋…์ผ์–ด ์œ ๋ž˜์ด๋ฉฐ, ํž˜์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” potenz์™€ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์œจํ‘œ์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” H๋ฅผ ํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์œ ๋ž˜๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ„์† ์ฝ์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Hydrogen cyanide (HCN), sometimes called prussic acid, is a chemical compound with the chemical formula HCN. It is a colorless, extremely poisonous and inflammable liquid that boils slightly above room temperature, at 25.6 ร‚ยฐC (78.1 ร‚ยฐF).", "ko": "ํ™ฉ์‚ฐ(HCN)์€ ํ”„๋ฃจ์‹œ์‚ฐ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํ™”ํ•™์‹์ด HCN์ธ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ๋Šฅ์ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋†’์€ 25.6ยฐC(78.1ยฐF)์˜ ์ƒ์˜จ๋ณด๋‹ค ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋“๋Š” ๋ฌด์ƒ‰์˜ ๊ทน๋„๋กœ ์œ ๋…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ธํ™”์„ฑ์˜ ์•ก์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค[5]." }, { "en": "It is unnecessary to state that H-hour is on D-day. When used in combination with figures and plus or minus signs, these terms indicate the length of time preceding or following a specific action. Thus, H-3 means 3 hours before H-hour, and D+3 means 3 days after D-day. H+75 minutes means H-hour plus 1 hour and 15 minutes.", "ko": "H ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด D ์ผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ถˆํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆซ์ž์™€ ๋”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋˜๋Š” ๋นผ๊ธฐ ๊ธฐํ˜ธ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ํŠน์ • ํ–‰๋™ ์ „ํ›„์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๊ธธ์ด๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ H-3์€ H ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ „ 3์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ณ  D+3์€ D ์ผ ํ›„ 3์ผ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. H+75๋ถ„์€ H ์‹œ๊ฐ„์—์„œ 1์‹œ๊ฐ„ 15๋ถ„์„ ๋”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Jcrew shoes what does the h stand for. What does preschool and gradeschool in jordan shoe sizes? On the amazon.com website the shoe sizes state `` 8 d (m) us what dies that mean? Woolrich shoes what does the h stand for. What does eee stand for shoe size? What does gp stand for in shoe size? Nike 9h size shoe. What is shoe size 3e stand for?", "ko": "ํฌ๋ฃจ์ฆˆ ์Šˆ์ฆˆ ๊ทธ h๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์กฐ๋˜ ์Šˆ์ฆˆ ํฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์œ ์น˜์›๊ณผ ์ดˆ๋“ฑํ•™์ƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? amazon.com ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์˜ ์‹ ๋ฐœ ์‚ฌ์ด์ฆˆ๋Š” '8 d (m) ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์–ด'๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์šธ๋ฆฌ์น˜ ์Šˆ์ฆˆ h๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์‹ ๋ฐœ ์‚ฌ์ด์ฆˆ eee๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์‹ ๋ฐœ ์‚ฌ์ด์ฆˆ์—์„œ GP๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋‚˜์ดํ‚ค 9h ์‚ฌ์ด์ฆˆ ์‹ ๋ฐœ. ์‹ ๋ฐœ ์‚ฌ์ด์ฆˆ 3e๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" }, { "en": "Hydrogen bromide is the diatomic molecule with the formula H Br. HBr is a colorless gas that condenses to a colorless liquid. Hydrobromic acid is a solution of HBr in water. Hydrogen bromide and hydrobromic acid are, therefore, not the same, but they are related. Commonly, chemists refer to hydrobromic acid as HBr, and this usage, while understood by most chemists, is imprecise and can be confusing to the non-specialist.", "ko": "๋ธŒ๋กฌํ™”์ˆ˜์†Œ๋Š” ํ™”ํ•™์‹์ด H Br์ธ ์ด์›์ž ๋ถ„์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. HBr์€ ์ƒ‰์ด ์—†๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ฒด์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ƒ‰์ด ์—†๋Š” ์•ก์ฒด๋กœ ์‘์ถ•๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ธŒ๋กฌ์‚ฐ์ˆ˜์†Œ๋Š” HBr์ด ๋ฌผ์— ์šฉํ•ด๋œ ์šฉ์•ก์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ธŒ๋กฌํ™”์ˆ˜์†Œ์™€ ๋ธŒ๋กฌ์‚ฐ์€ ๋™์ผํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™”ํ•™์ž๋“ค์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ธŒ๋กฌ์‚ฐ์„ HBr์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋ฉฐ, ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ํ™”ํ•™์ž๋“ค์€ ์ด๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋น„์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๋ถ€์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ˜ผ๋ž€์„ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The compound hydrogen chloride has the chemical formula H Cl. At room temperature, it is a colorless gas, which forms white fumes of hydrochloric acid upon contact with atmospheric humidity.Hydrogen chloride gas and hydrochloric acid are important in technology and industry.ince the chlorine atom is much more electronegative than the hydrogen atom, the covalent bond between the two atoms is quite polar. Consequently, the molecule has a large dipole moment with a negative partial charge รŽยด รขยˆย’ at the chlorine atom and a positive partial charge รŽยด + at the hydrogen atom.", "ko": "ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ ์—ผํ™”์ˆ˜์†Œ๋Š” ํ™”ํ•™์‹ H Cl์„ ๊ฐ–์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ์˜จ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ฌด์ƒ‰ ๊ธฐ์ฒด์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋Œ€๊ธฐ ์Šต๋„์™€ ์ ‘์ด‰ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฐฑ์ƒ‰ ์—ผ์‚ฐ ์—ฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ผํ™”์ˆ˜์†Œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด์™€ ์—ผ์‚ฐ์€ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ๊ณผ ์‚ฐ์—…์—์„œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ผ์†Œ ์›์ž๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์›์ž๋ณด๋‹ค ์ „๊ธฐ ์Œ์„ฑ๋„๊ฐ€ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋†’๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‘ ์›์ž ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๊ณต์œ  ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ทน์„ฑ์ด ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ๋ถ„์ž๋Š” ์—ผ์†Œ ์›์ž์— ์Œ์˜ ๋ถ€๋ถ„ ์ „ํ•˜ รŽยด๋ฅผ, ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์›์ž์— ์–‘์˜ ๋ถ€๋ถ„ ์ „ํ•˜ รŽยด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ํฐ ์Œ๊ทน์ž ๋ชจ๋ฉ˜ํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Answers.com ร‚ยฎ WikiAnswers ร‚ยฎ Categories Science Chemistry What does Ds stand for in Chemistry?", "ko": "Answers.com ร‚ยฎ ์œ„ํ‚ค๋‹ต ร‚ยฎ ์นดํ…Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ ๊ณผํ•™ ํ™”ํ•™ ํ™”ํ•™์—์„œ Ds๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" }, { "en": "n. The positively charged ion of hydrogen, H + , formed by removal of the electron from atomic hydrogen and found in the form of hydronium ion in all aqueous solutions of acids.ydrogen ion. n. 1. (Elements & Compounds) an ionized hydrogen atom, occurring in plasmas and in aqueous solutions of acids, in which it is solvated by one or more water molecules; proton.", "ko": "n. ์›์ž ์ˆ˜์†Œ์—์„œ ์ „์ž๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฐ์˜ ์ˆ˜์„ฑ ์šฉ์•ก์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ด์˜จ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ์–‘์ „ํ•˜์˜ ์ด์˜จ์ธ ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ด์˜จ. n. 1. (์›์†Œ ๋ฐ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ) ํ”Œ๋ผ์ฆˆ๋งˆ์™€ ์‚ฐ์˜ ์ˆ˜์„ฑ ์šฉ์•ก์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์˜จํ™”๋œ ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์›์ž๋กœ์„œ, ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋ฌผ ๋ถ„์ž์— ์˜ํ•ด ์šฉ๋งคํ™”๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ; ์–‘์„ฑ์ž." }, { "en": "The Hydrogen ion H+ consists of a hydrogen atom missing an electron, in other words its a proton. In water it occurs as the hydronium ion (H3O+) and in higher concentrations m รขย€ยฆ akes a solution acidic. The Hydroxide ion OH-consists of a hydrogen ion covalently bonded to an oxygen atom that has an extra electron.It makes and aqueous solution basic or alkaline.hen any pure metal from Group 1 of the periodic table comes into contact with water, the water, which is H2O, is torn apart in the reaction, and two things will happen. First hydrogen gas will be liberated, and second, OH ions (hydroxide ions) will be formed when they combine with the metal.", "ko": "์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ด์˜จ H+์€ ์ „์ž๋ฅผ ์žƒ์€ ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์›์ž๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ๋งํ•˜์ž๋ฉด ์–‘์„ฑ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ์—์„œ๋Š” ํžˆ๋“œ๋กœ๋Š„ ์ด์˜จ(H3O+)์œผ๋กœ ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ณ ๋†๋„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์šฉ์•ก์„ ์‚ฐ์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์‚ฐํ™” ์ด์˜จ OH-์€ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์ „์ž๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์‚ฐ์†Œ ์›์ž์— ๊ณต์œ  ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋œ ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ด์˜จ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์ˆ˜์šฉ์•ก์„ ์—ผ๊ธฐ์„ฑ ๋˜๋Š” ์•Œ์นผ๋ฆฌ์„ฑ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ฃผ๊ธฐ์œจํ‘œ์˜ 1์กฑ์— ์†ํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆœ์ˆ˜ํ•œ ๊ธˆ์†์ด ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์ ‘์ด‰ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฐ˜์‘์—์„œ ๋ฌผ(H2O)์ด ์ฐข์–ด์ง€๊ณ  ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ์งธ, ์ˆ˜์†Œ ๊ฐ€์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฉ์ถœ๋˜๊ณ  ๋‘˜์งธ, ๊ธˆ์†๊ณผ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜๋ฉด OH ์ด์˜จ(์ˆ˜์‚ฐํ™” ์ด์˜จ)์ด ํ˜•์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This is because Hg is an abbreviation of the Latin name of the element, which was hydrargium. With this name the Greeks were referring to the fact that mercury is a silvery liquid at room temperature, rather than a solid like other metals.", "ko": "Hg๋Š” ์š”์˜ค๋“œ์˜ ๋ผํ‹ด์–ด ์ด๋ฆ„์ธ ์ˆ˜์€์˜ ์•ฝ์ž์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์ธ๋“ค์€ ์ˆ˜์€์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ธˆ์†์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ณ ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ƒ์˜จ์—์„œ ์€๋น› ์•ก์ฒด๋ผ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์ง€์นญํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "pH. Symbol for the logarithm to base 10 of the reciprocal of the hydrogen (H) ion concentration measured in gram molecular weight in an aqueous solution. A solution with a pH 7.0 is neutral, one with a pH of more than 7.0 is alkaline, one with a pH lower than 7.0 is acid.", "ko": "pH. ์ˆ˜์šฉ์•ก์—์„œ ์•”๋ชจ๋‹ˆ์•„์ˆ˜(H) ์ด์˜จ ๋†๋„์˜ ์—ญ์ˆ˜์˜ 10์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋“ญ์ œ๊ณฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋กœ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐํ˜ธ๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋žจ ๋ถ„์ž๋Ÿ‰์œผ๋กœ ์ธก์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. pH๊ฐ€ 7.0์ธ ์šฉ์•ก์€ ์ค‘์„ฑ, pH๊ฐ€ 7.0๋ณด๋‹ค ๋†’์€ ์šฉ์•ก์€ ์•Œ์นผ๋ฆฌ์„ฑ, pH๊ฐ€ 7.0๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ฎ์€ ์šฉ์•ก์€ ์‚ฐ์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Answers. Best Answer: Amphoteric means the substance can act as both an acid and a base. NaOH is basic. H2SO4 and HI are acidic. H2O is amphoteric and the correct answer (it can form H3O+ and OH-).", "ko": "๋‹ต๋ณ€. ์ตœ์„ ์˜ ๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์–‘์„ฑ ์ด์˜จ์€ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์ด ์‚ฐ๊ณผ ์—ผ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ž‘์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. NaOH๋Š” ์—ผ๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. H2SO4์™€ HI๋Š” ์‚ฐ์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. H2O๋Š” ์–‘์„ฑ ์ด์˜จ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(H3O+์™€ OH-๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Œ)." }, { "en": "pH. Symbol for the negative logarithm of the H + ion concentration (measured in moles per liter); a solution with pH 7.00 is neutral at 22ร‚ยฐC, one with a pH of more than 7.0 is alkaline, and one with a pH lower than 7.00 is acid.", "ko": "PH. H + ์ด์˜จ ๋†๋„์˜ ์Œ์˜ ๋กœ๊ทธ(๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น ๋ชฐ ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ ์ธก์ •) ์ƒ์ง•, pH 7.00์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์šฉ์•ก์€ 22ยฐC์—์„œ ์ค‘์„ฑ์ด๋ฉฐ, pH๊ฐ€ 7.0๋ณด๋‹ค ๋†’์€ ์šฉ์•ก์€ ์•Œ์นผ๋ฆฌ์„ฑ์ด๊ณ , pH๊ฐ€ 7.00๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ฎ์€ ์šฉ์•ก์€ ์‚ฐ์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In the first papers, the notation had the H as a subscript to the lowercase p, as so: p H. The exact meaning of the p in pH is disputed, but according to the Carlsberg Foundation, pH stands for power of hydrogen.", "ko": "์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๋…ผ๋ฌธ์—์„œ ํ‘œ๊ธฐ๋ฒ•์—๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฌธ์ž p์— H๊ฐ€ ์•„๋ž˜ ์ฒจ์ž๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: pH๋Š” pH์˜ ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ๋…ผ๋ž€์˜ ์—ฌ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์นผ์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ ์žฌ๋‹จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด pH๋Š” ์ˆ˜์†Œ์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋“ญ์ œ๊ณฑ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Related Chemistry Questions. 1 what does HCl aq stand for in chemistry HCl (aq) stands for hydrochloric acid (liquid form) in chemistry. 2 what is the product in chemistry, when NaHC03 is reacted with HCl When sodium bi carbonate comes into contact with Acetic Acid which are the two...", "ko": "๊ด€๋ จ ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฌธ์ œ. 1 ํ™”ํ•™์—์„œ HCl aq๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? HCl (aq)๋Š” ํ™”ํ•™์—์„œ ์—ผ์‚ฐ(์•ก์ฒด ํ˜•ํƒœ)์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ํ™”ํ•™์—์„œ NaHC03๊ฐ€ HCl๋กœ ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋ฌผ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ํƒ„์‚ฐ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ์ด ์ดˆ์‚ฐ๊ณผ ์ ‘์ด‰ ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ..." }, { "en": "ACIDS AND BASES, GENERAL. Arrhenius defined an acid as a substance that increases the concentration of hydronium ion, H3O+ (usually the designation hydrogen ion or proton, H+, is used) when dissolved in water while a base is a substance that increases the concentration of hydroxyl ion when dissolved in water.", "ko": "์‚ฐ๊ณผ ์—ผ๊ธฐ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜. ์•„๋ ˆ๋‹ˆ์šฐ์Šค๋Š” ์‚ฐ์„ ๋ฌผ์— ๋…น์•˜์„ ๋•Œ ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ด์˜จ(H3O+, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ด์˜จ ๋˜๋Š” ์–‘์„ฑ์ž(H+)๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ)์˜ ๋†๋„๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฌผ์งˆ๋กœ ์ •์˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์—ผ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ฌผ์— ์šฉํ•ด๋˜์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์ˆ˜์‚ฐ๊ธฐ ์ด์˜จ์˜ ๋†๋„๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฌผ์งˆ๋กœ ์ •์˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hydrogen is a chemical element with symbol H and atomic number 1. With a standard atomic weight of circa 7000100800000000000รขย™ย 1.008, hydrogen is the lightest element on the periodic table. Its monatomic form (H) is the most abundant chemical substance in the Universe, constituting roughly 75% of all baryonic mass. Non-remnant stars are mainly composed of hydrogen in the plasma state.", "ko": "์ˆ˜์†Œ๋Š” ๊ธฐํ˜ธ H์™€ ์›์ž ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ 1์ธ ํ™”ํ•™ ์›์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘œ์ค€ ์›์ž๋Ÿ‰์€ ์•ฝ 7000100800000000000รขย™1.008์ธ ์ˆ˜์†Œ๋Š” ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์œจํ‘œ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šด ์›์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์›์ž ํ˜•ํƒœ(H)๊ฐ€ ์šฐ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ „์ฒด ์ค‘์„ฑ๋ฌผ์งˆ ์งˆ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ์•ฝ 75%๋ฅผ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…ธ์‹ฌ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ๋ณ„์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ ํ”Œ๋ผ์ฆˆ๋งˆ ์ƒํƒœ์˜ ์ˆ˜์†Œ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "what causes carbon footprint", "ko": "ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ์š”์ธ" }
[ { "en": "A carbon footprint is historically defined as the total sets of greenhouse gas emissions caused by an organization, event, product or individual.. The total carbon footprint cannot be calculated because of the large amount of data required and the fact that carbon dioxide can be produced by natural occurrences.arbon footprints are much more specific than ecological footprints since they measure direct emissions of gases that cause climate change into the atmosphere. Carbon footprint is one of a family of footprint indicators, which also includes water footprint and land footprint.", "ko": "ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์€ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์กฐ์ง, ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ, ์ œํ’ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค ๋ฐฐ์ถœ์˜ ์ด๋Ÿ‰์œผ๋กœ ์ •์˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์€ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์˜ ์–‘์ด ๋งŽ๊ณ  ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์ž์—ฐ์  ๋ฐœ์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ƒ์„ฑ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์€ ๊ธฐํ›„ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฐ€์Šค์˜ ์ง์ ‘์ ์ธ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ์„ ๋Œ€๊ธฐ ์ค‘์œผ๋กœ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ƒํƒœ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์€ ๋ฌผ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ ๋ฐ ํ† ์ง€ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ ์ง€ํ‘œ์˜ ์ผ์ข…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "But the FAO says the waste not only causes huge economic losses but is also doing very significant damage to natural resources รขย€ย“ climate, water, land and biodiversity. Without accounting for greenhouse gas emissions from land use change, the carbon footprint of food produced and not eaten is estimated at 3.3 billion tons. Credit: Taz/Wikimedia Commons via Climate News Network.", "ko": "ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ FAO๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋‚ญ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋ง‰๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์ œ์  ์†์‹ค์„ ์ดˆ๋ž˜ํ•  ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๊ธฐํ›„, ๋ฌผ, ํ† ์ง€, ์ƒ๋ฌผ ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ ๋“ฑ ์ฒœ์—ฐ์ž์›์— ๋งค์šฐ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ํ”ผํ•ด๋ฅผ ์ž…ํžˆ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ† ์ง€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค๋ฅผ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋˜๊ณ  ๋จน์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์Œ์‹์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์€ 33์–ต ํ†ค์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ๋ ˆ๋”ง: Taz/Wikimedia Commons via Climate News Network." }, { "en": "It all comes back to the average carbon footprint. The average per capita carbon footprint is 6 tons per year. In the U.S. the average is 20 tons per year, and a third of that is created by automobile emissions -- meaning your car itself can put out over 6 tons of C02 a year -- enough for two people.", "ko": "๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ‰๊ท  ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1์ธ๋‹น ํ‰๊ท  ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์€ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 6ํ†ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ํ‰๊ท ์€ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 20ํ†ค์ด๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ ์ค‘ 3๋ถ„์˜ 1์€ ์ž๋™์ฐจ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ž์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 6ํ†ค ์ด์ƒ์˜ C02๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์ถœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The cause of global warming is human activity, specifically the burning of fossil fuels which releases millions of tons of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere every year.As the amount of carbon dioxide increases in the atmosphere, more of the sun's radiant energy is trapped as heat, causing global warming.Other activities that are contributing to global warming include massive deforestation projects and the emission of methane and several other air pollutants.he cause of global warming is human activity, specifically the burning of fossil fuels which releases millions of tons of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere every year.", "ko": "์ง€๊ตฌ ์˜จ๋‚œํ™”์˜ ์›์ธ์€ ์ธ๊ฐ„ ํ™œ๋™, ํŠนํžˆ ๋งค๋…„ ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ํ†ค์˜ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋Œ€๊ธฐ ์ค‘์— ๋ฐฉ์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ํ™”์„ ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ์˜ ์—ฐ์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋Œ€๊ธฐ ์ค‘ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ์˜ ์–‘์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํƒœ์–‘์˜ ๋ณต์‚ฌ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€์˜ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์–‘์ด ์—ด๋กœ ๊ฐ‡ํžˆ๋ฉด์„œ ์ง€๊ตฌ ์˜จ๋‚œํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ง€๊ตฌ ์˜จ๋‚œํ™”์— ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ™œ๋™์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ ์‚ผ๋ฆผ ๋ฒŒ์ฑ„ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์™€ ๋ฉ”ํƒ„ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋Œ€๊ธฐ ์˜ค์—ผ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์˜ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ง€๊ตฌ ์˜จ๋‚œํ™”์˜ ์›์ธ์€ ์ธ๊ฐ„ ํ™œ๋™, ํŠนํžˆ ๋งค๋…„ ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ํ†ค์˜ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋Œ€๊ธฐ ์ค‘์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐฉ์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ํ™”์„ ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ์˜ ์—ฐ์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How To. 1 You can get a quick, rough estimate of your carbon footprint by using U.S. average values. 2 They are provided (along with other useful information) in the tool tips throughout the calculator. 3 For a more accurate estimate, use your own numbers.bout. 1 Many of our daily activities-such as using electricity, driving a car, or disposing of waste-cause greenhouse gas emissions. 2 Together these emissions make up a household's carbon footprint. 3 The calculator estimates your footprint in three areas: home energy, transportation and waste.", "ko": "๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. 1 ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ‰๊ท ๊ฐ’์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์„ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋žต์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๊ธฐ ์ „์ฒด์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„๊ตฌ ํŒ์— (๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ์ •๋ณด์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜) ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ์ถ”์ •์น˜๋ฅผ ๊ตฌํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ˆซ์ž๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”. 1 ์ „๊ธฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ, ์ž๋™์ฐจ ์šด์ „ ๋˜๋Š” ํ๊ธฐ๋ฌผ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ผ์ƒ์ ์ธ ํ™œ๋™์€ ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค ๋ฐฐ์ถœ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์€ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์ด ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ • ์—๋„ˆ์ง€, ๊ตํ†ต ๋ฐ ํ๊ธฐ๋ฌผ์˜ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜์—ญ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์„ ์ถ”์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Part of the Smart grid glossary: A carbon footprint is the measure of the environmental impact of a particular individual or organization's lifestyle or operation, measured in units of carbon dioxide. A carbon footprint is composed of two parts, a primary and secondary footprint.", "ko": "์Šค๋งˆํŠธ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๋“œ ์šฉ์–ด์ง‘์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์€ ํŠน์ • ๊ฐœ์ธ์ด๋‚˜ ์กฐ์ง์˜ ๋ผ์ดํ”„์Šคํƒ€์ผ์ด๋‚˜ ์šด์˜์ด ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์˜ํ–ฅ์˜ ์ฒ™๋„๋กœ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ ์ธก์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์€ 1์ฐจ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ๊ณผ 2์ฐจ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‘ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 You can get a quick, rough estimate of your carbon footprint by using U.S. average values. 2 They are provided (along with other useful information) in the tool tips throughout the calculator. 3 For a more accurate estimate, use your own numbers.bout. 1 Many of our daily activities-such as using electricity, driving a car, or disposing of waste-cause greenhouse gas emissions. 2 Together these emissions make up a household's carbon footprint. 3 The calculator estimates your footprint in three areas: home energy, transportation and waste.", "ko": "1 ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ‰๊ท ๊ฐ’์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์„ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋žต์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๊ธฐ ์ „๋ฐ˜์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ๋„๊ตฌ ํŒ์— ์ œ๊ณต๋œ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ์ •๋ณด์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ๋” ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ์ถ”์ •์น˜๋ฅผ ์–ป์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ์ „๊ธฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ, ์ž๋™์ฐจ ์šด์ „, ํ๊ธฐ๋ฌผ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ ๋“ฑ ์ผ์ƒ์ ์ธ ํ™œ๋™ ์ค‘ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค ๋ฐฐ์ถœ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ดํ•ฉํ•˜๋ฉด ํ•œ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์ด ํ˜•์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ • ์—๋„ˆ์ง€, ๊ตํ†ต ๋ฐ ํ๊ธฐ๋ฌผ์˜ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜์—ญ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์„ ์ถ”์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What is a carbon footprint-definition. The total amount of greenhouse gases produced to directly and indirectly support human activities, usually expressed in equivalent tons of carbon dioxide (CO2).sually a carbon footprint is calculated for the time period of a year. The best way is to calculate the carbon dioxide emissions based on the fuel consumption. In the next step you can add the CO2 emission to your carbon footprint.", "ko": "ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ ์ •์˜. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ(CO2)์™€ ๋™์ผํ•œ ํ†ค์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„๋˜๋Š” ์ธ๊ฐ„ ํ™œ๋™์„ ์ง์ ‘ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ„์ ‘์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ƒ์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค ์ด๋Ÿ‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 1๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ ์†Œ๋น„๋Ÿ‰์„ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์„ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์—์„œ๋Š” ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์— CO2 ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A carbon footprint comes down to choices. 1 Your carbon footprint is a rough measure of how many tons of carbon your choices (whether related to your car, your diet, or your environment) put into the atmosphere. Factors will include: 2 The number of people in your household. 3 What kind of home you live in.", "ko": "ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์€ ์„ ํƒ์— ๋‹ฌ๋ ค ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์€ (์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰, ์‹๋‹จ ๋˜๋Š” ํ™˜๊ฒฝ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ) ์„ ํƒ์ด ๋Œ€๊ธฐ ์ค‘์— ๋ช‡ ํ†ค์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์ถœํ•˜๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ ๋Œ€๋žต์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฒ™๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์š”์ธ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 2 ๊ฐ€์ • ๋‚ด ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์› ์ˆ˜. 3 ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง‘์˜ ์ข…๋ฅ˜." }, { "en": "Carbon footprint is a horribly abused phrase, so it's worth spelling out exactly what it means. When talking about climate change, footprint is a metaphor for the total impact that something has. And carbon is a shorthand for all the different greenhouse gases that contribue to global warming. The term carbon footprint, therefore", "ko": "ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์€ ๋”์ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋‚จ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐํ›„ ๋ณ€ํ™”์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์€ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์ด ์˜ํ–ฅ๋ ฅ์„ ๋น„์œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํƒ„์†Œ๋Š” ์ง€๊ตฌ ์˜จ๋‚œํ™”์— ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์˜จ์‹ค ๊ฐ€์Šค๋ฅผ ์ค„์—ฌ์„œ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Causes of the Greenhouse Effect. 1. Burning of Fossil Fuels: Fossil fuels like coal, oil and natural gas have become an integral part of our life. They are used on large basis to produce electricity and for transportation.", "ko": "์˜จ์‹ค ํšจ๊ณผ์˜ ์›์ธ. 1. ํ™”์„ ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ ์—ฐ์†Œ: ์„ํƒ„, ์„์œ , ์ฒœ์—ฐ ๊ฐ€์Šค์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ™”์„ ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์‚ถ์˜ ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™”์„ ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ๋Š” ์ „๊ธฐ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๊ณผ ์šด์†ก์— ๋„๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1. Find out how big your carbon footprint is. A person's carbon footprint is the amount of carbon he or she is responsible for releasing into the atmosphere as a result of his or her daily habits. The more fossil fuels you're responsible for burning, the bigger your footprint.", "ko": "1. ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ํฐ์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๊ฐœ์ธ์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ์˜ ์ผ์ƒ ์ƒํ™œ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋Œ€๊ธฐ ์ค‘์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐฉ์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ํƒ„์†Œ์˜ ์–‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ํ™”์„ ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ํƒœ์šฐ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ฑ…์ž„์ง„๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์ด ๋” ์ปค์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The generally accepted definition of รขย€ยœcarbon footprintรขย€ย is the amount of carbon dioxide, or greenhouse gases, produced as a result of our daily living. In other words, many things we do creates carbon dioxide, or greenhouse gases.", "ko": "์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ \"ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ\"์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •์˜๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ผ์ƒ ์ƒํ™œ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ ๋˜๋Š” ์˜จ์‹ค ๊ฐ€์Šค ์–‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ๋“ค์ด ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ ๋˜๋Š” ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Best Answer: Your carbon footprint is your contribution to the production of carbon dioxide, the most plentiful greenhouse gas in the atmosphere.", "ko": "์ตœ์„ ์˜ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์€ ๋Œ€๊ธฐ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค์ธ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ์˜ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ๊ธฐ์—ฌ๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Your carbon footprint is a rough measure of how many tons of carbon your choices (whether related to your car, your diet, or your environment) put into the atmosphere. Factors will include: The number of people in your household", "ko": "ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์€ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰, ์‹๋‹จ, ํ™˜๊ฒฝ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์„ ํƒ์ด ๋Œ€๊ธฐ์— ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ํ†ค์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์ถœํ•˜๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ ๋Œ€๋žต์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ธก์ •ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์š”์ธ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ์› ์ˆ˜" }, { "en": "Part of the Smart grid glossary: A carbon footprint is the measure of the environmental impact of a particular individual or organization's lifestyle or operation, measured in units of carbon dioxide.", "ko": "์Šค๋งˆํŠธ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๋“œ ์šฉ์–ด์ง‘์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์€ ํŠน์ • ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋˜๋Š” ์กฐ์ง์˜ ๋ผ์ดํ”„์Šคํƒ€์ผ ๋˜๋Š” ์šด์˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ์˜ํ–ฅ์˜ ์ธก์ •๊ฐ’์œผ๋กœ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ ์ธก์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "According to the National Climate Assessment, human influences are the number one cause of global warming, especially the carbon pollution we cause by burning fossil fuels and the pollution-capturing we prevent by destroying forests.", "ko": "์ „๊ตญ ๊ธฐํ›„ ํ‰๊ฐ€์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ์€ ์ง€๊ตฌ ์˜จ๋‚œํ™”์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์›์ธ์œผ๋กœ, ํŠนํžˆ ํ™”์„ ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ํƒœ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ํƒ„์†Œ ์˜ค์—ผ๊ณผ ์ˆฒ์„ ํŒŒ๊ดดํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ๋ง‰๋Š” ์˜ค์—ผ์ด ์ฃผ์š” ์›์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Definition. When you use fossil fuels, like heating oil to keep your house warm or gasoline for your family's car, these things create carbon dioxide, also called CO2. Carbon dioxide is called a greenhouse gas. Many scientists believe that greenhouse gases are making the earth too warm. Your carbon footprint is the total amount of CO2 you create. A big carbon footprint is bad for the planet.", "ko": "์ •์˜. ์ง‘์„ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‚œ๋ฐฉ์œ ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์— ํœ˜๋ฐœ์œ ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ CO2๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[1] ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๋Š” ์˜จ์‹ค ๊ฐ€์Šค๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ๊ณผํ•™์ž๋“ค์€ ์˜จ์‹ค ๊ฐ€์Šค๊ฐ€ ์ง€๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๋งŒ๋“  ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ์˜ ์ด๋Ÿ‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์ด ํด์ˆ˜๋ก ์ง€๊ตฌ์— ์•…์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Nearly 60 percent of the carbon footprint of the average American diet comes from animal products, and meat is responsible for land degradation, water pollution, and the direct endangerment and death of wildlife.ll animal products have significant environmental footprints. Whether a cow is raised for hamburgers or dairy, or a chicken for meat or eggs, the animal still requires land, feed and water, and produces emissions and waste.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ ํ‰๊ท  ์‹๋‹จ์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ ์ค‘ ๊ฑฐ์˜ 60%๊ฐ€ ๋™๋ฌผ์„ฑ ์‹ํ’ˆ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์œก๋ฅ˜๋Š” ํ† ์ง€ ํ™ฉํํ™”, ์ˆ˜์งˆ ์˜ค์—ผ, ์•ผ์ƒ๋™๋ฌผ์˜ ์ง์ ‘์ ์ธ ์œ„ํ—˜๊ณผ ์ฃฝ์Œ์— ์ฑ…์ž„์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ๋™๋ฌผ์„ฑ ์ œํ’ˆ์—๋Š” ์ƒ๋‹นํ•œ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ๋ฅผ ํ–„๋ฒ„๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์œ ์ œํ’ˆ์œผ๋กœ ํ‚ค์šฐ๋“ , ๋‹ญ์„ ์œก๋ฅ˜๋‚˜ ๋‹ฌ๊ฑ€์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ํ‚ค์šฐ๋“ , ๋™๋ฌผ์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋•…, ์‚ฌ๋ฃŒ, ๋ฌผ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๊ฐ€์Šค์™€ ํ๊ธฐ๋ฌผ์„ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "and holding heat, which causes earthรขย€ย™s temperature to rise. Keywords to explore and know: acidification, alternative energy, atmosphere, biomass, carbon cycle, carbon dioxide, carbon footprint, con-", "ko": "์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ์˜จ๋„๋ฅผ ์ƒ์Šน์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ์—ด์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ์ƒ‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•  ํ‚ค์›Œ๋“œ: ์‚ฐ์„ฑํ™”, ๋Œ€์ฒด ์—๋„ˆ์ง€, ๋Œ€๊ธฐ, ๋ฐ”์ด์˜ค๋งค์Šค, ํƒ„์†Œ ์ˆœํ™˜, ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ, ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ, ์ฝ˜-" }, { "en": "A carbon footprint is defined as: The total amount of greenhouse gases produced to directly and indirectly support human activities, usually expressed in equivalent tons of carbon dioxide (CO2).sually a carbon footprint is calculated for the time period of a year. The best way is to calculate the carbon dioxide emissions based on the fuel consumption. In the next step you can add the CO2 emission to your carbon footprint.", "ko": "ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์ •์˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์ธ๊ฐ„ ํ™œ๋™์„ ์ง์ ‘์ ์œผ๋กœ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ„์ ‘์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ƒ์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” ์ด ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค ์–‘, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ(CO2) ํ™˜์‚ฐ ํ†ค ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 1๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ ์†Œ๋น„๋Ÿ‰์„ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์„ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์—์„œ CO2 ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์„ ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The carbon footprint of a food/beverage product or service (sometimes called the carbon foodprint) is the total amount of carbon dioxide (CO2) and other greenhouse gases emitted over the life cycle of that product or service, expressed as kilograms of CO2 equivalents.inally, waste disposal all along the supply and consumption chain -- from the farm through processing, transport and consumption -- can add significantly to the life-cycle carbon footprint of many food/beverage products.", "ko": "์‹ํ’ˆ/์Œ๋ฃŒ ์ œํ’ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์„œ๋น„์Šค์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ(ํƒ„์†Œ ํ‘ธ๋“œํ”„๋ฆฐํŠธ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)์€ ํ•ด๋‹น ์ œํ’ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์„œ๋น„์Šค์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ช… ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋œ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ(CO2) ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค์˜ ์ด๋Ÿ‰์„ CO2 ๋‹น๋Ÿ‰์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋†์žฅ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€๊ณต, ์šด์†ก, ์†Œ๋น„ ๋“ฑ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ ๋ฐ ์†Œ๋น„ ์ „๋ฐ˜์˜ ํ๊ธฐ๋ฌผ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์‹ํ’ˆ/์Œ๋ฃŒ ์ œํ’ˆ์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ช… ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์— ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Define carbon footprint. carbon footprint synonyms, carbon footprint pronunciation, carbon footprint translation, English dictionary definition of carbon footprint. n. The amount of carbon-containing greenhouse gases released into the environment by an activity, process, individual, or group, expressed usually as the...", "ko": "ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ ์ •์˜. ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ ๋™์˜์–ด, ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ ๋ฐœ์Œ, ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ, ์˜์–ด ์‚ฌ์ „์—์„œ์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ ์ •์˜. n. ํ™œ๋™, ๊ณผ์ •, ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฃน์— ์˜ํ•ด ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ๋ฐฉ์ถœ๋œ ํƒ„์†Œ ํ•จ์œ  ์˜จ์‹ค ๊ฐ€์Šค์˜ ์–‘์œผ๋กœ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ..." }, { "en": "A carbon footprint is defined as: The total amount of greenhouse gases produced to directly and indirectly support human activities, usually expressed in equivalent tons of carbon dioxide (CO2).", "ko": "ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์ •์˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์ธ๊ฐ„ ํ™œ๋™์„ ์ง์ ‘ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ„์ ‘์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋˜๋Š” ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค์˜ ์ด๋Ÿ‰์œผ๋กœ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ(CO2) ํ™˜์‚ฐ ํ†ค์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Global Warming Causes. Global warming is primarily a problem of too much carbon dioxide (CO2) in the atmosphereรขย€ย”which acts as a blanket, trapping heat and warming the planet. As we burn fossil fuels like coal, oil and natural gas for energy or cut down and burn forests to create pastures and plantations, carbon accumulates and overloads our atmosphere.", "ko": "์ง€๊ตฌ ์˜จ๋‚œํ™” ์›์ธ. ์ง€๊ตฌ ์˜จ๋‚œํ™”๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ๋Œ€๊ธฐ์— ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ(CO2)๊ฐ€ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ๋‹ด์š” ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•˜์—ฌ ์—ด์„ ๊ฐ€๋‘์–ด ์ง€๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ํƒ„, ์„์œ , ์ฒœ์—ฐ๊ฐ€์Šค์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ™”์„ ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋กœ ํƒœ์šฐ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ˆฒ์„ ๋ฒŒ๋ชฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ชฉ์ดˆ์ง€์™€ ๋†์žฅ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๋‚ด๋ฉด์„œ ํƒ„์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์ถ•์ ๋˜์–ด ๋Œ€๊ธฐ์— ๊ณผ๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Most of the carbon footprint emissions for the average U.S. household come from indirect sources, i.e. fuel burned to produce goods far away from the final consumer.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ฐ€์ •์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์€ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ๊ฐ„์ ‘์ ์ธ ์›์ธ, ์ฆ‰ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์—์„œ 1๋งŒ ๋งˆ์ผ ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋œ ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ์—์„œ ๋น„๋กฏ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The total carbon footprint cannot be calculated because of the large amount of data required and the fact that carbon dioxide can be produced by natural occurrences. It is for this reason that Wright, Kemp, and Williams, writing in the journal Carbon Management, have suggested a more practicable definition:", "ko": "ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์„ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ์—๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์–‘์˜ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๋Š” ์ž์—ฐ์ ์ธ ํ˜„์ƒ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ƒ์„ฑ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์„ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ๊ฐ์•ˆํ•  ๋•Œ Wright, Kemp, Williams์ด Carbon Management ์ €๋„์— ๊ธฐ๊ณ ํ•œ ๊ธ€์—์„œ ๋” ์‹ค์šฉ์ ์ธ ์ •์˜๋ฅผ ์ œ์•ˆํ•œ ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:" }, { "en": "The term รขย€ยœcarbon footprintรขย€ย is used to denote the amount of carbon dioxide produced by your daily activities and use of material goods. Since CO2 is the most common of the greenhouse gases, you can determine your personal participation in Global Warming.", "ko": "\"ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ\"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ์ผ์ƒ ํ™œ๋™๊ณผ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์  ์žฌํ™”์˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ์˜ ์–‘์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๋Š” ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ง€๊ตฌ ์˜จ๋‚œํ™”์— ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ์ •๋„๋ฅผ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Top Tips for Reducing your Carbon Footprint. 1 1. Foodรขย€ย™s Carbon Footprint: Eat vegetarian. 2 2. Foodรขย€ย™s Carbon Footprint: Bring back home-cooking. 3 3. Foodรขย€ย™s Carbon Footprint: Cooking smartly. 4 4. Foodรขย€ย™s Carbon Footprint: Eat Organic. 5 5. Foodรขย€ย™s Carbon Footprint: Save water. 6 6. Foodรขย€ย™s carbon Footprint: Shop wisely. 7 7. Foodรขย€ย™s Carbon Footprint: Shop local.", "ko": "ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์„ ์ค„์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ํŒ. 1 1. ์Œ์‹์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ: ์ฑ„์‹ ์„ญ์ทจ. 2 2. ์Œ์‹์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ: ์ง‘์—์„œ ์š”๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ธฐ. 3 3. ์Œ์‹์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ: ํ˜„๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์š”๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ธฐ. 4 4. ์Œ์‹์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ: ์œ ๊ธฐ๋† ์‹ํ’ˆ ์„ญ์ทจ. 5 5. ์Œ์‹์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ: ๋ฌผ ์ ˆ์•ฝ. 6 6. ์Œ์‹์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ: ํ˜„๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‡ผํ•‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ. 7 7. ์Œ์‹์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ: ํ˜„์ง€ ์‡ผํ•‘." }, { "en": "A carbon footprint is composed of two parts, a primary and secondary footprint.", "ko": "ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์€ 1์ฐจ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ๊ณผ 2์ฐจ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Definition of CARBON FOOTPRINT. : the amount of greenhouse gases and specifically carbon dioxide emitted by something (as a person's activities or a product's manufacture and transport) during a given period.ADVERTISEMENT.efinition of CARBON FOOTPRINT. : the amount of greenhouse gases and specifically carbon dioxide emitted by something (as a person's activities or a product's manufacture and transport) during a given period. ADVERTISEMENT.", "ko": "ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •์˜. : ์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ํ™œ๋™์ด๋‚˜ ์ œํ’ˆ์˜ ์ œ์กฐ ๋ฐ ์šด์†ก๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋˜๋Š” ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค, ํŠนํžˆ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ์˜ ์–‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ADVERTISEMENT.ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •์˜. : ์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ํ™œ๋™์ด๋‚˜ ์ œํ’ˆ์˜ ์ œ์กฐ ๋ฐ ์šด์†ก๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋˜๋Š” ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค, ํŠนํžˆ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ์˜ ์–‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ADVERTISEMENT." }, { "en": "A carbon footprint for a business could be the emissions produced in the manufacture of a product or the amount of electricity consumed for its daily operation.", "ko": "๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์€ ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ์ œ์กฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์ด๋‚˜ ์ œํ’ˆ์˜ ์ผ์ƒ์ ์ธ ์šด์˜์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์†Œ๋น„๋˜๋Š” ์ „๊ธฐ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "We Rank The Killer Energy Sources. Everyoneรขย€ย™s heard of the carbon footprint of different energy sources, the largest footprint belonging to coal because every kWhr of energy produced emits about 900 grams of CO2. Wind and nuclear have the smallest carbon footprint with only 15 g emitted per kWhr, and that mainly from concrete production, construction, and mining of steel and uranium.", "ko": "์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์œจ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€์›์„ ์ˆœ์œ„ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€์›์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋“ค์–ด๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋งค kWhr์˜ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋  ๋•Œ ์•ฝ 900g์˜ CO2๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์„ํƒ„์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ’๋ ฅ๊ณผ ์›์ž๋ ฅ์€ kWhr๋‹น 15g๋งŒ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋˜์–ด ์ฝ˜ํฌ๋ฆฌํŠธ ์ƒ์‚ฐ, ๊ฑด์„ค, ์ฒ ๊ณผ ์šฐ๋ผ๋Š„ ์ฑ„๊ตด ๋“ฑ์—์„œ ์ฃผ๋กœ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋˜๋ฉฐ ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Many of our daily activities-such as using electricity, driving a car, or disposing of waste-cause greenhouse gas emissions. 2 Together these emissions make up a household's carbon footprint. 3 The calculator estimates your footprint in three areas: home energy, transportation and waste.bout. 1 Many of our daily activities-such as using electricity, driving a car, or disposing of waste-cause greenhouse gas emissions. 2 Together these emissions make up a household's carbon footprint. 3 The calculator estimates your footprint in three areas: home energy, transportation and waste.", "ko": "1 ์ „๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ์ž๋™์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์šด์ „ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ํ๊ธฐ๋ฌผ์„ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ผ์ƒ์ ์ธ ํ™œ๋™ ์ค‘ ์ƒ๋‹น์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค ๋ฐฐ์ถœ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์„ ํ•ฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ฐ€์ •์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์ด ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ • ์—๋„ˆ์ง€, ๊ตํ†ต ๋ฐ ํ๊ธฐ๋ฌผ์˜ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜์—ญ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์„ ์ถ”์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ์ „๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ์ž๋™์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์šด์ „ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ํ๊ธฐ๋ฌผ์„ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ผ์ƒ์ ์ธ ํ™œ๋™ ์ค‘ ์ƒ๋‹น์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค ๋ฐฐ์ถœ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์„ ํ•ฉ์น˜๋ฉด ๊ฐ€์ •์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์ด ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ • ์—๋„ˆ์ง€, ๊ตํ†ต ๋ฐ ํ๊ธฐ๋ฌผ์˜ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜์—ญ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์„ ์ถ”์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "But according to Carbon Footprint, using electricity, coal, gas and oil helps create a large carbon footprint. Time For Change indicates that for every 32 hours you have your computer on, 1 kg of carbon dioxide is emitted into the environment.ravelling by other modes of transportation are also responsible for a large carbon footprint. For every 7 miles you travel using public transportation or every 1.375 miles you travel by air, 1 kg of carbon dioxide is emitted into the air.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ „๊ธฐ, ์„ํƒ„, ๊ฐ€์Šค ๋ฐ ์„์œ ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€์ค‘๊ตํ†ต์„ ์ด์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ 7๋งˆ์ผ์„ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค, ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๋กœ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค 1.375๋งˆ์ผ์„ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค 1kg์˜ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€๊ธฐ ์ค‘์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐฉ์ถœ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Foodรขย€ย™s Carbon Footprint. Your carbon foodprint. Foodรขย€ย™s carbon footprint, or foodprint, is the greenhouse gas emissions produced by growing, rearing, farming, processing, transporting, storing, cooking and disposing of the food you eat. In the US, each household produces 48 tons of greenhouse gases.oodรขย€ย™s Carbon Footprint. Your carbon foodprint. Foodรขย€ย™s carbon footprint, or foodprint, is the greenhouse gas emissions produced by growing, rearing, farming, processing, transporting, storing, cooking and disposing of the food you eat. In the US, each household produces 48 tons of greenhouse gases.", "ko": "์‹ํ’ˆ์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ. ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ ์‹ํ’ˆ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ. ์‹ํ’ˆ์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ ๋˜๋Š” ํ‘ธ๋“œํ”„๋ฆฐํŠธ๋Š” ๋จน๋Š” ์Œ์‹์ด ์žฌ๋ฐฐ, ์‚ฌ์œก, ๋†์—…, ๊ฐ€๊ณต, ์šด์†ก, ๋ณด๊ด€, ์กฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ ํ๊ธฐ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ฐ ๊ฐ€์ •์ด 48ํ†ค์˜ ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์ถœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ood์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ. ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ ์‹ํ’ˆ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ. ์‹ํ’ˆ์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ ๋˜๋Š” ํ‘ธ๋“œํ”„๋ฆฐํŠธ๋Š” ๋จน๋Š” ์Œ์‹์ด ์žฌ๋ฐฐ, ์‚ฌ์œก, ๋†์—…, ๊ฐ€๊ณต, ์šด์†ก, ๋ณด๊ด€, ์กฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ ํ๊ธฐ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ฐ ๊ฐ€์ •์ด 48ํ†ค์˜ ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์ถœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "To avoid this, the convention is to express a carbon footprint in terms of carbon dioxide equivalent or CO2e. This means the total climate change impact of all the greenhouse gases caused by an item or activity rolled into one and expressed in terms of the amount of carbon dioxide that would have the same impact.", "ko": "์ด๋ฅผ ํ”ผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์€ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ ๋‹น๋Ÿ‰ ๋˜๋Š” CO2e๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ด€๋ก€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ํ•œ ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ์ด๋‚˜ ํ™œ๋™์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค์˜ ์ด ๊ธฐํ›„ ๋ณ€ํ™” ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ๋ฌถ์–ด ๋™์ผํ•œ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ์˜ ์–‘์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Your carbon footprint is the sum of all emissions of CO2 (carbon dioxide), which were induced by your activities in a given time frame. Usually a carbon footprint is calculated for the time period of a year.The best way is to calculate the carbon dioxide emissions based on the fuel consumption. In the next step you can add the CO2 emission to your carbon footprint.Below is a table for the most common used fuels: Examples: 1 For each (UK-) gallon of petrol fuel consumed, 10.4 kg carbon dioxide (CO 2) is emitted. 2 For each (US-) gallon of gasoline fuel consumed, 8.7 kg carbon dioxide (CO 2) is emitted.sually a carbon footprint is calculated for the time period of a year. The best way is to calculate the carbon dioxide emissions based on the fuel consumption. In the next step you can add the CO2 emission to your carbon footprint.", "ko": "ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์€ ํŠน์ • ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ํ™œ๋™์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  CO2(์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ) ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ํ•ฉ๊ณ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์€ 1๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ ์†Œ๋น„๋Ÿ‰์„ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์„ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์—์„œ๋Š” ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์— ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์•„๋ž˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‘œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์˜ˆ์‹œ 1 ์†Œ๋น„ํ•œ ํœ˜๋ฐœ์œ  ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ 1๊ฐค๋Ÿฐ๋‹น 10.4kg์˜ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ(CO2)๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์ถœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์†Œ๋น„ํ•œ ํœ˜๋ฐœ์œ  1๊ฐค๋Ÿฐ๋‹น 8.7kg์˜ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ(CO2)๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์ถœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ณดํ†ต ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์€ 1๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ ์†Œ๋น„๋Ÿ‰์„ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์„ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์—์„œ๋Š” ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์— ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What is a carbon footprint - definition. A carbon footprint is defined as: The total amount of greenhouse gases produced to directly and indirectly support human activities, usually expressed in equivalent tons of carbon dioxide (CO2).", "ko": "ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์ •์˜. ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์ •์˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์ธ๊ฐ„ ํ™œ๋™์„ ์ง์ ‘ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ„์ ‘์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋˜๋Š” ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค์˜ ์ด๋Ÿ‰์œผ๋กœ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ(CO2) ํ™˜์‚ฐ ํ†ค์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The term carbon footprint, therefore, is a shorthand to describe the best estimate that we can get of the full climate change impact of something. That something could be anything รขย€ย“ an activity, an item, a lifestyle, a company, a country or even the whole world.", "ko": "๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์˜ ์ „์ฒด ๊ธฐํ›„ ๋ณ€ํ™” ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ์ตœ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ถ”์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ฐ„๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋‹จ์ถ•์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ํ™œ๋™, ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ, ๋ผ์ดํ”„์Šคํƒ€์ผ, ๊ธฐ์—…, ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๋“ฑ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Your carbon footprint measures the environmental impact of your lifestyle. Everything you do has an impact --- positive or negative --- on the environment. That's the concept behind your carbon footprint, which is one method of measuring the environmental effect of your lifestyle. A carbon footprint, measured in tons, indicates the amount of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases that are produced as a result of your daily activities. You can reduce your footprint by changing the way you live your life. Even seemingly tiny changes can make a significant difference.", "ko": "ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ๋ผ์ดํ”„์Šคํƒ€์ผ์ด ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฒ™๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ์€ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ๊ธ์ •์ ์ด๋“  ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ด๋“  ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์‚ถ์˜ ๋ฐฉ์‹์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์  ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ธ ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๊ฐœ๋…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ†ค ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ ์ธก์ •๋˜๋Š” ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์€ ์ผ์ƒ ํ™œ๋™์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค์˜ ์–‘์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒํ™œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋ฉด ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์„ ์ค„์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์‚ฌ์†Œํ•ด ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ๋ณ€ํ™”๋„ ํฐ ์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "You can't see your carbon footprint, but you can explain to your child how it impacts the earth and leaves a mark just like the ones in the sand and the mud. When you use fossil fuels, like heating oil to keep your house warm or gasoline for your family's car, these things create carbon dioxide, also called CO2. Carbon dioxide is called a greenhouse gas.", "ko": "๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์€ ๋ณด์ด์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ, ์•„์ด์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ง€๊ตฌ์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์˜ํ–ฅ๊ณผ ๋ชจ๋ž˜์™€ ์ง„ํ™์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ง€๊ตฌ์— ํ”์ ์„ ๋‚จ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง‘์„ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋‚œ๋ฐฉ์œ ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์šฉ ์ž๋™์ฐจ์˜ ํœ˜๋ฐœ์œ ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ™”์„ ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด ํ™”์„ ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ๋Š” ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๋Š” ์˜จ์‹ค ๊ฐ€์Šค๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "We all have a carbon footprint... The majority of the energy we use when we perform daily work, social and home activities comes from sources that cause pollution. Just Energy can help you reduce your carbon footprint and achieve a sustainable lifestyle. From our processes and standards to the services offered, we look to create cleaner, more sustainable communities across North America.", "ko": "๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์„ ๋‚จ๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค... ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ผ์ƒ์ ์ธ ์—…๋ฌด, ์‚ฌํšŒ ํ™œ๋™, ๊ฐ€์ • ํ™œ๋™์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์—๋„ˆ์ง€์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ์˜ค์—ผ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณต๊ธ‰์›์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €์ŠคํŠธ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋Š” ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์„ ์ค„์ด๊ณ  ์ง€์† ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋ผ์ดํ”„์Šคํƒ€์ผ์„ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ๋“œ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €์ŠคํŠธ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค์™€ ํ‘œ์ค€๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์„œ๋น„์Šค๊นŒ์ง€, ๋ถ๋ฏธ ์ „์—ญ์— ๋” ๊นจ๋—ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ง€์† ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณ€ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ ์ž ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What causes global warming? We do. The primary cause of global warming is human activity, most significantly the burning of fossil fuels to drive cars, generate electricity, and operate our homes and businesses. Tropical deforestation, also by human hands, is another major contributor.", "ko": "์ง€๊ตฌ ์˜จ๋‚œํ™”์˜ ์›์ธ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ตฌ ์˜จ๋‚œํ™”์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์›์ธ์€ ์ธ๊ฐ„ ํ™œ๋™, ํŠนํžˆ ์ž๋™์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์šด์ „ํ•˜๊ณ , ์ „๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๊ณ , ์ง‘๊ณผ ์‚ฌ์—…์žฅ์„ ์šด์˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ™”์„ ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ํƒœ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ์†์— ์˜ํ•œ ์—ด๋Œ€์šฐ๋ฆผ ๋ฒŒ์ฑ„๋„ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฃผ์š” ์›์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What is a carbon footprint-definition. The total amount of greenhouse gases produced to directly and indirectly support human activities, usually expressed in equivalent tons of carbon dioxide (CO2).", "ko": "ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ-์ •์˜. ์ธ๊ฐ„ ํ™œ๋™์„ ์ง์ ‘ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ„์ ‘์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋˜๋Š” ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค์˜ ์ด๋Ÿ‰์œผ๋กœ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ(CO2) ํ™˜์‚ฐ ํ†ค์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "cosmetology salary per hour", "ko": "๋ฏธ์šฉ ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ๊ธ‰์—ฌ" }
[ { "en": "Cosmetologist Salaries. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics employment and wage statistics last compiled in June, 2014, cosmetologists in the United States earn an hourly wage falling somewhere between $8.34 and $23.21.Annual salaries range from $15,530 to $42,460.The average full-time cosmetologist earns about $11.13 per hour, or $23,140 over the course of a year (2080 hours). Most licensed cosmetologists work in รขย€ยœpersonal care industries,รขย€ย which include full-service salons, day spas and as skin care and nail technicians.ccording to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics employment and wage statistics last compiled in June, 2014, cosmetologists in the United States earn an hourly wage falling somewhere between $8.34 and $23.21. Annual salaries range from $15,530 to $42,460.", "ko": "๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ ์—ฐ๋ด‰. 2014๋…„ 6์›”์— ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜์ง‘ํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋…ธ๋™ ํ†ต๊ณ„๊ตญ ๊ณ ์šฉ ๋ฐ ์ž„๊ธˆ ํ†ต๊ณ„์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น 8.34๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ 23.21๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์ž„๊ธˆ์„ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $15,530์—์„œ $42,460๊นŒ์ง€์ด๋ฉฐ, ํ’€ํƒ€์ž„ ๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ์•ฝ $11.13, 1๋…„(2080์‹œ๊ฐ„) ๋™์•ˆ $23,140์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ๋Š” ํ’€์„œ๋น„์Šค ๋ฏธ์šฉ์‹ค, ๋ฐ์ด ์ŠคํŒŒ, ์Šคํ‚จ์ผ€์–ด ๋ฐ ๋„ค์ผ ํ…Œํฌ๋‹ˆ์…˜์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ '๊ฐœ์ธ ์ผ€์–ด ์‚ฐ์—…'์—์„œ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.2014๋…„ 6์›”์— ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜์ง‘ํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋…ธ๋™ ํ†ต๊ณ„๊ตญ ๊ณ ์šฉ ๋ฐ ์ž„๊ธˆ ํ†ต๊ณ„์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น 8.34๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ 23.21๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์ž„๊ธˆ์„ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $15,530์—์„œ $42,460๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "$10.91. The median hourly wage for barbers, hairdressers, and cosmetologists was $10.95 in May 2012. The median wage is the wage at which half the workers in an occupation earned more than that amount and half earned less. The lowest 10 percent earned less than $8.11, and the top10 percent earned more than $20.39.10.91. The median hourly wage for barbers, hairdressers, and cosmetologists was $10.95 in May 2012. The median wage is the wage at which half the workers in an occupation earned more than that amount and half earned less. The lowest 10 percent earned less than $8.11, and the top10 percent earned more than $20.39.", "ko": "10.91. ์ด๋ฐœ์‚ฌ, ๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ ๋ฐ ๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ์ž„๊ธˆ์€ 2012๋…„ 5์›”์— 10.95๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ์ž„๊ธˆ์€ ํ•œ ์ง์ข…์˜ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž ์ค‘ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜์ด ๊ทธ ๊ธˆ์•ก๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์ด, ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜์ด ๋” ์ ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ›์€ ์ž„๊ธˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ์ € 10%๋Š” $8.11 ๋ฏธ๋งŒ, ์ƒ์œ„ 10%๋Š” $20.39๋ฅผ ๋„˜์–ด์„  $20.39.10.91. ์ด๋ฐœ์‚ฌ, ๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ ๋ฐ ๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ์ž„๊ธˆ์€ 2012๋…„ 5์›”์— $10.95์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ์ž„๊ธˆ์€ ํ•œ ์ง์ข…์˜ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž ์ค‘ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜์ด ๊ทธ ๊ธˆ์•ก๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์ด, ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜์ด ๋” ์ ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ›์€ ์ž„๊ธˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ์ € 10%๋Š” $8.11 ๋ฏธ๋งŒ, ์ƒ์œ„ 10%๋Š” $20.39๋ฅผ ๋„˜์–ด์„  $20.39." }, { "en": "Conclusion about cosmetologist salary. As noted by payscale, the average pay per annum of cosmetologist in the United States is from $15,701 รขย€ย“ $47,724 with the median average of cosmetologists collecting around $24.421 per year.onclusion about cosmetologist salary. As noted by payscale, the average pay per annum of cosmetologist in the United States is from $15,701 รขย€ย“ $47,724 with the median average of cosmetologists collecting around $24.421 per year.", "ko": "๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๋ก . ํŽ˜์ด์Šค์ผ€์ผ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ์˜ ์—ฐํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $15,701์—์„œ $47,724์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ์˜ ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ํ‰๊ท ์€ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์•ฝ $24.421์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๋ก . ํŽ˜์ด์Šค์ผ€์ผ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ์˜ ์—ฐํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $15,701์—์„œ $47,724์ด๋ฉฐ ๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ์˜ ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ํ‰๊ท ์€ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์•ฝ $24.421์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Bureau of Labor Statistics lists the median annual salary for aestheticians as $28,920 annually, which equates to about $13.90 per hour. How to Become a Medical Aesthetician: Aestheticians must complete a training program that is accredited by the State Board of Cosmetology.", "ko": "๋…ธ๋™ํ†ต๊ณ„๊ตญ์€ ๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ์˜ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ $28,920๋กœ, ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ์•ฝ $13.90์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋กํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•: ์˜๋ฃŒ์šฉ ๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ฃผ ๋ฏธ์šฉ ์œ„์›ํšŒ์—์„œ ์ธ์ฆํ•œ ๊ต์œก ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ์ด์ˆ˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The average salary for a cosmetologist in Georgia is approximately $22,500 per year or $10.82 per hour. This will vary due to the specialties within the field.This amount is รขย€ยฆ $3,580 less than the national salary average of $26,460.he average salary for a cosmetologist in Georgia is approximately $22,500 per year or $10.82 per hour. This will vary due to the specialties within the field.", "ko": "์กฐ์ง€์•„์ฃผ์˜ ๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์•ฝ $22,500 ๋˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น $10.82์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ํ•ด๋‹น ๋ถ„์•ผ์˜ ์ „๋ฌธ ๋ถ„์•ผ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด ๊ธˆ์•ก์€ ์ „๊ตญ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ์ธ $26,460๋ณด๋‹ค $3,580 ์ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์กฐ์ง€์•„์ฃผ์˜ ๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์•ฝ $22,500 ๋˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น $10.82์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ํ•ด๋‹น ๋ถ„์•ผ์˜ ์ „๋ฌธ ๋ถ„์•ผ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The average salary for a cosmetologist is $22,500 per year. However an experienced cosmetologist with a loyal clientele can make over $30,000.", "ko": "๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ $22,500์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ถฉ์„ฑ๋„ ๋†’์€ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์„ ํ™•๋ณดํ•œ ์ˆ™๋ จ๋œ ๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ $30,000 ์ด์ƒ์„ ๋ฒŒ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The average salary for a cosmetologist is $26,460 per year, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The pay scale ranged from $16,710 to $41,490 per year, which includes the Bureauรขย€ย™s 10th through 90th percentiles.he highest levels of employment were in the personal care services industry, where the average salary was $26,550 per year. The location of the job can also affect salaries. In the District of Columbia, wages were the highest, with cosmetologists earning an average salary of $48,720.", "ko": "๋…ธ๋™ ํ†ต๊ณ„๊ตญ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ $26,460์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋ถˆ ๊ทœ๋ชจ๋Š” $16,710์—์„œ $41,490๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์†Œ๋“ ๋ฒ”์œ„์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” 10~90%์˜ ๋ฐฑ๋ถ„์œ„์ˆ˜๊นŒ์ง€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ณ ์šฉ ์ˆ˜์ค€์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ์ง์—…์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์‚ฐ์—…์ด์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ $26,550์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ์ž์˜ ์œ„์น˜๋„ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ปฌ๋Ÿผ๋น„์•„ ํŠน๋ณ„๊ตฌ์—์„œ ์ž„๊ธˆ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์•˜์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  ์ž„๊ธˆ์ด $48,720์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "$10.91. The median hourly wage for barbers, hairdressers, and cosmetologists was $10.95 in May 2012. The median wage is the wage at which half the workers in an occupation earned more than that amount and half earned less.The lowest 10 percent earned less than $8.11, and the top10 percent earned more than $20.39.10.91. The median hourly wage for barbers, hairdressers, and cosmetologists was $10.95 in May 2012. The median wage is the wage at which half the workers in an occupation earned more than that amount and half earned less. The lowest 10 percent earned less than $8.11, and the top10 percent earned more than $20.39.", "ko": "10.91. ์ด๋ฐœ์‚ฌ, ๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ ๋ฐ ๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ์ž„๊ธˆ์€ 2012๋…„ 5์›”์— 10.95๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ์ž„๊ธˆ์€ ์ง์—…์—์„œ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜์˜ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ์ด์ƒ์„ ๋ฒŒ๊ณ  ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜์˜ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ ๊ฒŒ ๋ฒŒ์—ˆ๋˜ ์ž„๊ธˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ตœ์ € 10%๋Š” 8.11๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ, ์ƒ์œ„ 10%๋Š” 20.39๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด์ƒ์„ ๋ฒŒ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.10.91. 2012๋…„ 5์›” ์ด๋ฐœ์‚ฌ, ๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ ๋ฐ ๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ์ž„๊ธˆ์€ $10.95์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ์ž„๊ธˆ์€ ์ง์—…์—์„œ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜์˜ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ์ด์ƒ์„ ๋ฒŒ๊ณ  ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜์˜ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ ๊ฒŒ ๋ฒŒ์—ˆ๋˜ ์ž„๊ธˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ตœ์ € 10%๋Š” 8.11๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ, ์ƒ์œ„ 10%๋Š” 20.39๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด์ƒ์„ ๋ฒŒ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The workers earned an average annual income of $26,460, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. Cosmetologists whose salaries were in the bottom 10 percent were paid $16,710 a year or less. Those in the top 10 percent earned $41,490 a year or more.", "ko": "๋…ธ๋™ํ†ต๊ณ„๊ตญ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋…ธ๋™์ž๋“ค์˜ ์—ฐํ‰๊ท  ์†Œ๋“์€ $26,460์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๊ฐ€ 10% ์ดํ•˜์ธ ๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ $16,710 ์ดํ•˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ์œ„ 10%์— ์†ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ $41,490 ์ด์ƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How much does a Cosmetology Instructor make? The national average salary for a Cosmetology Instructor is $34,544 in United States. Filter by location to see Cosmetology Instructor salaries in your area. Salary estimates are based on salaries submitted anonymously to Glassdoor by Cosmetology Instructor employees.", "ko": "๋ฏธ์šฉ ๊ฐ•์‚ฌ๋Š” ์–ผ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋ฏธ์šฉ ๊ฐ•์‚ฌ ์ง์›์˜ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ $34,544์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์น˜๋ณ„๋กœ ํ•„ํ„ฐ๋งํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•ด๋‹น ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ๋ฏธ์šฉ ๊ฐ•์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์ถ”์ •์น˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ์šฉ ๊ฐ•์‚ฌ ์ง์›์ด Glassdoor์— ์ต๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ์ œ์ถœํ•œ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Although many cosmetologists have the same exact tasks, how much theyรขย€ย™re paid may depend on luck, experience, location, and a few other factors. Average Earnings. Cosmetologists who worked as hairdressers or in other general occupations within the field earned an average of $10.91 in 2012. Those who work as barbers command an hourly wage of about $12.06. Since that is an average, of course, the hourly rate does vary widely from employer to employer and among locations.", "ko": "๋งŽ์€ ๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ™์€ ์—…๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ทธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ๋ณด์ˆ˜๋Š” ์šด, ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ, ์œ„์น˜ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์š”์ธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  ์ˆ˜์ž…. 2012๋…„ ํ—ค์–ด๋””์ž์ด๋„ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ํ•ด๋‹น ๋ถ„์•ผ์˜ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์ง์ข…์—์„œ ์ผํ•œ ๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  10.91๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฒŒ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฐœ์‚ฌ๋กœ์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ์•ฝ 12.06๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ํ‰๊ท ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ์ž„๊ธˆ์€ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋งˆ๋‹ค, ์ง€์—ญ๋งˆ๋‹ค ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The national average salary for a Cosmetologist is $21,333 in United States. Filter by location to see Cosmetologist salaries in your area. Salary estimates are based on 1,641 salaries submitted anonymously to Glassdoor by Cosmetologist employees. Salaries for Related Job Titles", "ko": "๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ $21,333์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์น˜๋ณ„๋กœ ํ•„ํ„ฐ๋งํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•ด๋‹น ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์ถ”์ •์น˜๋Š” ์• ๋…ธ๋‹ˆ๋จธ์Šค๋กœ ์ œ์ถœ๋œ 1,641๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ ์ง์›์— ์˜ํ•ด Glassdoor์— ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด€๋ จ ์ง์ฑ…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ" }, { "en": "The national average Cosmetology Instructor salary is $34,544. Filter by location to see Cosmetology Instructor salaries in your area. Salary estimates are based on 37 salaries submitted anonymously to Glassdoor by Cosmetology Instructor employees.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ‰๊ท  ๋ฏธ์šฉ ๊ฐ•์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $34,544์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€์—ญ๋ณ„๋กœ ํ•„ํ„ฐ๋งํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•ด๋‹น ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ๋ฏธ์šฉ ๊ฐ•์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์ถ”์ •์น˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ์šฉ ๊ฐ•์‚ฌ ์ง์›์ด Glassdoor์— ์ต๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ์ œ์ถœํ•œ 37๊ฑด์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Average salaries and hourly wage statistics for cosmetologists in Tennessee at various levels of experience are as follows: 1 Entry-level รขย€ย“ $17,330/year $8.25/hour. 2 Mid-level รขย€ย“ $23,705/year $11.40/hour. 3 Experienced รขย€ย“ $32,486/year $15.60/hour.", "ko": "ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ์ฃผ์˜ ๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ๋“ค์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ ์ˆ˜์ค€์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๋ฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ์ž„๊ธˆ ํ†ต๊ณ„๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์ดˆ๊ธ‰ - ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ $17,330/์‹œ๊ฐ„ $8.25/์‹œ๊ฐ„. 2 ์ค‘๊ธ‰ - ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ $23,705/์‹œ๊ฐ„ $11.40/์‹œ๊ฐ„. 3 ์ˆ™๋ จ์ž - ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ $32,486/์‹œ๊ฐ„ $15.60/์‹œ๊ฐ„." }, { "en": "Hourly. The average Obstetrician Salary and Gynecologist Salary is $94 per hour. The lowest 10% earn $58 per hour and those in the upper 10% earn more than $138.00 per hour.ourly. The average Obstetrician Salary and Gynecologist Salary is $94 per hour. The lowest 10% earn $58 per hour and those in the upper 10% earn more than $138.00 per hour.", "ko": "์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น. ํ‰๊ท  ์‚ฐ๋ถ€์ธ๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ ์—ฐ๋ด‰๊ณผ ์‚ฐ๋ถ€์ธ๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น $94์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœํ•˜์œ„ 10%๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น $58, ์ตœ์ƒ์œ„ 10%๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น $138 ์ด์ƒ์„ ๋ฒŒ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ourly. ํ‰๊ท  ์‚ฐ๋ถ€์ธ๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ ์—ฐ๋ด‰๊ณผ ์‚ฐ๋ถ€์ธ๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น $94์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœํ•˜์œ„ 10%๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น $58, ์ตœ์ƒ์œ„ 10%๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น $138 ์ด์ƒ์„ ๋ฒŒ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Average Cosmetologist Salaries. The average salary for cosmetologist jobs is $16,000. Average cosmetologist salaries can vary greatly due to company, location, industry, experience and benefits.This salary was calculated using the average salary for all jobs with the term cosmetologist anywhere in the job listing.verage cosmetologist salaries can vary greatly due to company, location, industry, experience and benefits. This salary was calculated using the average salary for all jobs with the term cosmetologist anywhere in the job listing.", "ko": "ํ‰๊ท  ๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ. ๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ ์ง์—…์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $16,000์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  ๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ, ์œ„์น˜, ์—…๊ณ„, ๊ฒฝํ—˜ ๋ฐ ํ˜œํƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์ฑ„์šฉ ๊ณต๊ณ ์— ๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋””์—๋‚˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ง์—…์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ‰๊ท  ๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ, ์œ„์น˜, ์‚ฐ์—…, ๊ฒฝํ—˜ ๋ฐ ํ˜œํƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์ฑ„์šฉ ๊ณต๊ณ ์— ๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋””์—๋‚˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ง์ฑ…์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Conclusion about cosmetologist salary. As noted by payscale, the average pay per annum of cosmetologist in the United States is from $15,701 รขย€ย“ $47,724 with the median average of cosmetologists collecting around $24.421 per year.s noted by payscale, the average pay per annum of cosmetologist in the United States is from $15,701 รขย€ย“ $47,724 with the median average of cosmetologists collecting around $24.421 per year.", "ko": "๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๋ก . ํŽ˜์ด์Šค์ผ€์ผ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ ์—ฐํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $15,701~47,724๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์•ฝ $24.421๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ๋‹ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽ˜์ด์Šค์ผ€์ผ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ ์—ฐํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $15,701~47,724๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์•ฝ $24.421๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ๋‹ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The salary in cosmetology ranges, but the starting salary for a cosmetology job in a salon generally ranges from $15,000 to $25,000, depending on the salon, says Haynam.But don't panic! As a cosmetologist builds clientele and earns a reputation as a professional, the salary will continue to increase, she assures.he salary in cosmetology ranges, but the starting salary for a cosmetology job in a salon generally ranges from $15,000 to $25,000, depending on the salon, says Haynam. But don't panic!", "ko": "๋ฏธ์šฉํ•™์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์‚ด๋กฑ์˜ ๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ด๋กฑ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ $15,000์—์„œ $25,000๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  Haynam์€ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹นํ™ฉํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”! ๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ฐ์„ ํ™•๋ณดํ•˜๊ณ  ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋กœ์„œ์˜ ๋ช…์„ฑ์„ ์–ป์œผ๋ฉด ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ„์† ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ฏธ์šฉํ•™์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์‚ด๋กฑ์˜ ๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ด๋กฑ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ $15,000์—์„œ $25,000๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  Haynam์€ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹นํ™ฉํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”!" }, { "en": "Cosmetology Instructor Salary Statistics as of 2015. Average annual salary for a Cosmetology Instructor is $32244 based on statistics in the U.S. as of 2015. The highest salary recorded was $47071. The lowest salary reported was $22196. These figures will vary on a state to state basis as these are averages across all 50 states.", "ko": "2015๋…„ ๊ธฐ์ค€ ๋ฏธ์šฉ ๊ต์œก์ž ์—ฐ๋ด‰ ํ†ต๊ณ„. 2015๋…„ ๊ธฐ์ค€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ†ต๊ณ„์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋ฏธ์šฉ ๊ต์œก์ž์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ $32244์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ $47071์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‚ฎ์€ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” 22196๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” 50๊ฐœ ์ฃผ ์ „์ฒด์˜ ํ‰๊ท ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ฃผ๋ณ„๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Average Cosmetologist Salaries. The average salary for cosmetologist jobs is $16,000. Average cosmetologist salaries can vary greatly due to company, location, industry, experience and benefits.This salary was calculated using the average salary for all jobs with the term cosmetologist anywhere in the job listing.verage Cosmetologist Salaries. The average salary for cosmetologist jobs is $16,000. Average cosmetologist salaries can vary greatly due to company, location, industry, experience and benefits.", "ko": "ํ‰๊ท  ๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ. ๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ ์ง์—…์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $16,000์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ, ์œ„์น˜, ์‚ฐ์—…, ๊ฒฝํ—˜ ๋ฐ ํ˜œํƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์ง์—… ๋ชฉ๋ก ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ง๋ฌด์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ‰๊ท  ๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ. ๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ ์ง์—…์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $16,000์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ, ์œ„์น˜, ์‚ฐ์—…, ๊ฒฝํ—˜ ๋ฐ ํ˜œํƒ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Conclusion about cosmetologist salary. As noted by payscale, the average pay per annum of cosmetologist in the United States is from $15,701 รขย€ย“ $47,724 with the median average of cosmetologists collecting around $24.421 per year.", "ko": "๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๋ก . payscale์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ์˜ ์—ฐํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $15,701~$47,724์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ค‘์•™๊ฐ’ ๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ์˜ ์—ฐํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์•ฝ $24.421์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "can possums climb up walls", "ko": "์ฝ”๋ฟ”์†Œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฒฝ์„ ์˜ค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?" }
[ { "en": "In the photo in the middle, we see a mother opossum with babies down a wall. She actually can climb up and out. They are really good climbers. When I go into an attic to look for opossums, I usually look down all the available walls, and that's where I find them. That was the case in the right photo.", "ko": "๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์ง„์—๋Š” ์—„๋งˆ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ์™€ ์•„๊ธฐ๋“ค์ด ๋ฒฝ ์•„๋ž˜์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ์Šต์ด ๋‹ด๊ฒจ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์œ„๋กœ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ •๋ง ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๋“ฑ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹ค๋ฝ๋ฐฉ์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๋ฉด ๋ณดํ†ต ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฒฝ์„ ๋‚ด๋ ค๋‹ค๋ณด๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ ์‚ฌ์ง„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Opossums can cause considerable damage when they live in a house or attic. They need nesting material, and as wild animals, have unpredictable and variable behavior. If you've got possums living somewhere in your home, I recommend a full inspection of the area, such as the attic, to check to see for any damage caused.", "ko": "์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๋Š” ์ง‘์ด๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฝ๋ฐฉ์— ์‚ด ๋•Œ ์ƒ๋‹นํ•œ ํ”ผํ•ด๋ฅผ ์ž…ํž ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‘ฅ์ง€ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์•ผ์ƒ ๋™๋ฌผ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์˜ˆ์ธกํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ณ  ๋ณ€๋™์ ์ธ ํ–‰๋™์„ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง‘ ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€์— ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๊ฐ€ ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค๋ฝ๋ฐฉ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ•ด๋‹น ์ง€์—ญ์„ ์ „๋ฉด ์ ๊ฒ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ”ผํ•ด๋ฅผ ์ž…์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Possums, which are tree-dwellers, are the most widespread marsupial. Like Tasmanian devils, possums give birth to as many as 20 offspring, but only a few survive. There are 13 species of possums in Australia.North America is home to one species, the Virginia opossum, known to play dead when threatened by a predator.ist of Marsupial Animals. At six feet tall, Australia's red kangaroo is the planet's largest marsupial. Tom Brakefield/Stockbyte/Getty Images. Marsupials are mammals that give birth to underdeveloped embryos, which then climb from the birth canal into a pouch on the front of the mother's body.", "ko": "๋‚˜๋ฌด์— ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ถ€์—‰์ด๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋„๋ฆฌ ํผ์ง„ ์œ ๋Œ€๋ฅ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒœ์ฆˆ๋งค๋‹ˆ์•„์•…๋งˆ์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ๋ถ€์—‰์ด๋Š” 20๋งˆ๋ฆฌ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ƒˆ๋ผ๋ฅผ ๋‚ณ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ช‡ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ๋งŒ ์‚ด์•„๋‚จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์—๋Š” 13์ข…์˜ ๋ถ€์—‰์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋ถ๋ฏธ์—๋Š” ํฌ์‹์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์œ„ํ˜‘์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ฉด ์ฃฝ์€ ์ฒ™ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๋ฒ„์ง€๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ ํ•œ ์ข…์ด ์„œ์‹ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์œ ๋Œ€๋ฅ˜ ๋™๋ฌผ ๋ชฉ๋ก. ํ‚ค๊ฐ€ 6ํ”ผํŠธ์— ๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์˜ ๋ถ‰์€ ์บฅ๊ฑฐ๋ฃจ๋Š” ์ง€๊ตฌ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์œ ๋Œ€๋ฅ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ†ฐ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌํ•„๋“œ/์Šคํ†ก๋ฐ”์ดํŠธ/๊ฒŒํ‹ฐ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€. ์œ ๋Œ€๋ฅ˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ์ˆ™ํ•œ ๋ฐฐ์•„๋ฅผ ๋‚ณ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฐฐ๊ฐ€๋กœ ๋‚˜์™€ ์–ด๋ฏธ ๋ชธ์˜ ์•ž์ชฝ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋กœ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€๋Š” ํฌ์œ ๋ฅ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In particular, people want to know if snakes can get up into their attic. The answer is that yes, some species of snake are excellent climbers, and can climb walls. But not just any wall. The snake must have something to grab ahold of and push off of.", "ko": "ํŠนํžˆ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋ฑ€์ด ๋‹ค๋ฝ๋ฐฉ์— ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋‹ต์€ ๋„ค, ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋ฑ€ ์ข…์€ ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚œ ๋“ฑ๋ฐ˜์‚ฌ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋ฒฝ์„ ์˜ค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฒฝ์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฑ€์€ ์žก๊ณ  ๋ฐ€์–ด๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์žก์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "As long as the possum is surviving just fine, leave him alone. They very, very rarely carry rabies and don't carry any other disease that any other animal - like a rabbit, etc. - wouldn't carry. In fact, they're really very docile and may hiss, but won't bother you at all if you don't bother them.", "ko": "์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ€์ฉกํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ด์•„์žˆ๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋‘์„ธ์š”. ์ฐฝ๋ฐฑํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋งˆ๊ท€๋Š” ๊ด‘๊ฒฌ๋ณ‘์„ ์˜ฎ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋“œ๋ฌผ๊ณ  ํ† ๋ผ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋™๋ฌผ์ด ์ „ํ˜€ ์˜ฎ๊ธฐ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์งˆ๋ณ‘๋„ ์˜ฎ๊ธฐ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์‹ค, ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์˜จ์ˆœํ•˜๊ณ  ์‰ฟ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๊ท€์ฐฎ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ์ „ํ˜€ ๊ท€์ฐฎ๊ฒŒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "But not just any wall. The snake must have something to grab ahold of and push off of. Not even a rough surface will do-snakes can't stick to walls the way insects, rats, and lizards often do. The only times I've seen snakes climb walls are brick walls.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์–ด๋–ค ๋ฒฝ๋„ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฑ€์€ ์žก๊ณ  ๋ฐ€์–ด๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ์นœ ํ‘œ๋ฉด๋„ ๋ฑ€์€ ๊ณค์ถฉ, ์ฅ, ๋„๋งˆ๋ฑ€์ด ์ข…์ข… ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ฒฝ์— ๋ถ™์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฑ€์ด ๋ฒฝ์„ ์˜ค๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณธ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฒฝ๋Œ ๋ฒฝ์—์„œ๋งŒ ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Climbing a brick wall can be a challenging task and requires you to have a fair amount of upper body strength. You can climb a brick wall bare-handed, but you can also make the process easier on yourself if you have a grappling hook or climbing holds. Keep reading to learn more about each climbing method.ou can climb a brick wall bare-handed, but you can also make the process easier on yourself if you have a grappling hook or climbing holds. Keep reading to learn more about each climbing method.", "ko": "๋ฒฝ๋Œ ๋ฒฝ์„ ์˜ค๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ž‘์—…์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ƒ๋‹นํ•œ ์ƒ์ฒด ํž˜์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งจ์†์œผ๋กœ ๋ฒฝ๋Œ ๋ฒฝ์„ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”Œ๋ง ํ›„ํฌ๋‚˜ ๋“ฑ๋ฐ˜ ํ™€์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๋” ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ„์† ์ฝ์œผ๋ฉด ๊ฐ ๋“ฑ๋ฐ˜ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋งจ์†์œผ๋กœ ๋ฒฝ๋Œ ๋ฒฝ์„ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”Œ๋ง ํ›„ํฌ๋‚˜ ๋“ฑ๋ฐ˜ ํ™€์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๋” ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ„์† ์ฝ์œผ๋ฉด ๊ฐ ๋“ฑ๋ฐ˜ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Fleas, bed bugs and other insect pests can be excluded by checking animals, boxes, luggage etc. before they are brought into the house. Possums and rodents can be excluded from climbing trees by fitting a band of metal around the trunk.", "ko": "๋ฒผ๋ฃฉ, ๋นˆ๋Œ€ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ํ•ด์ถฉ์€ ๋™๋ฌผ, ์ƒ์ž, ์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋ฌผ ๋“ฑ์„ ์ง‘์— ๋“ค์—ฌ์˜ค๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ ๊ฒ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ œ์™ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€์‹ฏ๋Œ๊ณผ ์„ค์น˜๋ฅ˜๋Š” ์ค„๊ธฐ ์ฃผ์œ„์— ๊ธˆ์† ๋ ๋ฅผ ๋ผ์›Œ ๋‚˜๋ฌด์— ์˜ค๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ œ์™ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Best Answer: All cats can climb trees, it is just that some do it better and more often than others. With Jags they climb with the best of them same with puma (same thing as a panther). However big cats such as lions and tigers are not so much of a chill in the tree species.They have the ability to and lord knows they have the strength, it is just that it is something they do not do too often.ll cats can climb, it's just that some are better at it than others. Tigers (Panthera tigris) and lions (Panthera leo) rarely climb simply because of their size and weight, but they are still able to scramble into the lower branches if they really want to (I have seen a lion climb a tree to steal a leopard's kill).", "ko": "์ตœ์„ ์˜ ๋‹ต์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์˜ค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๋Š” ๋” ์ž˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋” ์ž์ฃผ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์˜ค๋ฅธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žฌ๊ทœ์–ด๋„ ํŒ๋”์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ“จ๋งˆ์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜ ์˜ค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์ž์™€ ํ˜ธ๋ž‘์ด ๊ฐ™์€ ํฐ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ฌด์—์„œ ์‚ฐ์ฑ…์„ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‚˜๋ฌด์—์„œ ๋†€๋ž„ ์ •๋„๋กœ ์•ˆ์ •์ ์ธ ๋ถ„์œ„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ฃผ๋‹˜๋„ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ž์ฃผํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ชจ๋“  ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๋Š” ์˜ค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์ž˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธ๋ž‘์ด(ํŽ˜๋ฅด์ž ํ‹ฐ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค)์™€ ์‚ฌ์ž(ํŽ˜๋ฅด์ž ๋ ˆ์˜ค)๋Š” ํฌ๊ธฐ์™€ ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋“ฑ๋ฐ˜์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ, ์ •๋ง ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์œผ๋ฉด ๋‚ฎ์€ ๋‚˜๋ญ‡๊ฐ€์ง€์— ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์‚ฌ์ž๊ฐ€ ํ‘œ๋ฒ”์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ƒฅ๊ฐ์„ ํ›”์น˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‚˜๋ฌด์— ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ„ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค)." }, { "en": "If a caller reports a possum in the roof, the caller will need to find how it is gaining access. A bright light in the roof will deter possums as they are nocturnal and it will also show up the point of entry e.g. loose/broken tile or hole in eaves. During the day sunlight will penetrate from the hole and the entry point should be easily found.", "ko": "๋ถ€๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์ง€๋ถ•์— ์˜ค์†”๋ผ๋ฅผ ์‹ ๊ณ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ถ€๋ถ€๋Š” ์˜ค์†”๋ผ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ ‘๊ทผํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋‚ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋ถ•์— ๋ฐ์€ ๋ถˆ๋น›์„ ๋ฐํžˆ๋ฉด ์•ผํ–‰์„ฑ ๋™๋ฌผ์ธ ์˜ค์†”๋ผ๋ฅผ ๋ง‰์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋˜ํ•œ ํƒ€์ผ์ด ๋Š์Šจํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ์ง€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฒ˜๋งˆ์— ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋“ฑ ์นจ์ž… ์ง€์ ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ฎ์—๋Š” ํ–‡๋น›์ด ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์Šค๋ฉฐ๋“ค์–ด ์ง„์ž… ์ง€์ ์„ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Possum Damage & Disease. Although nomadic creatures, opossums DO like to take up residence in your home or on your property รขย€ย“ from the attic to decks, sheds or underneath mobile homes. In the attic, possums, like rats and raccoons, can cause significant damage to air ducts and insulation.", "ko": "์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ ํ”ผํ•ด ๋ฐ ์งˆ๋ณ‘. ์œ ๋ชฉ ๋™๋ฌผ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฝ๋ฐฉ์—์„œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฐํฌ, ์ฐฝ๊ณ , ์ด๋™์‹ ์ฃผํƒ ์•„๋ž˜ ๋“ฑ ์ง‘์ด๋‚˜ ๋ถ€์ง€์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฝ๋ฐฉ์—์„œ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๋Š” ์ฅ๋‚˜ ๋„ˆ๊ตฌ๋ฆฌ์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ๊ณต๊ธฐ ๋•ํŠธ์™€ ๋‹จ์—ด์žฌ๋ฅผ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์†์ƒ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The method you choose to use to keep people from climbing on the block wall will depend on the severity of the threat the climbers pose.If neighborhood children are climbing over the wall or vandalizing the property, place a permanent, non-harming barrier if possible.nstructions. Plant thick and prickly shrubs surrounding the perimeter of the walls to make them less accessible. Good choices include rose and hawthorn bushes. Paint the wall with anti-climbing paint. Check with your local council to determine the legal restrictions of using anti-climbing paint.", "ko": "๋ฒฝ๋Œ ๋ฒฝ์— ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋ง‰๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„ ํƒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋“ฑ๋ฐ˜์ž๊ฐ€ ์ง€๋‹Œ ์œ„ํ˜‘์˜ ์‹ฌ๊ฐ์„ฑ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™๋„ค ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ๋ฒฝ์„ ๋„˜์–ด์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถ€์ง€๋ฅผ ํ›ผ์†ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋ฉด ์˜๊ตฌ์ ์ด๊ณ  ํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋ผ์น˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์žฅ๋ฒฝ์„ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.๋ฒฝ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์„ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ผ ์šธํ‰๋ถˆํ‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์‹œ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ด€๋ชฉ์„ ์‹ฌ์–ด ์ ‘๊ทผ์ด ๋” ์–ด๋ ค์›Œ์ง€๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์žฅ๋ฏธ์™€ ์‚ฐ์‚ฌ๋‚˜๋ฌด ๋ค๋ถˆ์ด ์ข‹์€ ์„ ํƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋“ฑ๋ฐ˜์„ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ํŽ˜์ธํŠธ๋กœ ๋ฒฝ์„ ์น ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ง€์—ญ ์˜ํšŒ์— ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋“ฑ๋ฐ˜ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ ํŽ˜์ธํŠธ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฒ•์  ์ œํ•œ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "show more My question is more related towards how possums get into your house (by what means of travel). Today was the first day I have ever seen a possum (lurking near someone's porch). And my sister told me she saw one on our balcony. Its just so suprising to me (we dont live in an area where possums usually hang out).", "ko": "๋” ๋ณด๊ธฐ ์ œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง‘์— ๋“ค์–ด์˜ค๋Š”์ง€(์–ด๋–ค ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด)์™€ ๋” ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๋ฅผ ๋ดค๋Š”๋ฐ(๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ํ˜„๊ด€ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ์ˆจ์–ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค), ์ œ ์—ฌ๋™์ƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ฐœ์ฝ”๋‹ˆ์—์„œ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๋ฅผ ๋ดค๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๊ฐ€ ์ข…์ข… ์ž์ฃผ ์„œ์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ์ง€์—ญ์— ์‚ด์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ €์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋†€๋ผ์šด ์ผ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A Nationwide Directory Of Opossum Control Professionals. If you have a problem with opossums on your property or living in your house, merely setting traps to catch and remove them will not necessarily solve your problem. In the case of possums living in your house, attic, or walls, trapping alone probably won't cut it. have discovered that May is a tricky month for Opossums trapping. This is because the young are starting to drop and move on their own, yet they tend to stick with the mother for a few weeks. When I trap a mother opossum earlier in the spring, I often catch all of the nursing young along with her.", "ko": "์˜คํฌ์ธ ์ œ์–ด ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ „๊ตญ์  ๋””๋ ‰ํ† ๋ฆฌ. ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ๋ถ€์ง€์— ์˜คํฌ์ธ์ด ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ง‘์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์ด๋“ค์„ ์žก์•„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ•จ์ •์„ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋งŒ ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง‘, ๋‹ค๋ฝ๋ฐฉ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฒฝ์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ•จ์ •๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ํ•ด๊ฒฐ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 5์›”์€ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ ํฌํš์— ๊นŒ๋‹ค๋กœ์šด ๋‹ฌ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋ฆฐ๋“ค์ด ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๊ณ  ์ €์ ˆ๋กœ ์›€์ง์ด๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ช‡ ์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ์€ ์–ด๋ฏธ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋จธ๋ฌผ๋Ÿฌ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ด„ ์ดˆ์— ์–ด๋ฏธ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๋ฅผ ์žก์œผ๋ฉด ์ข…์ข… ์–ด๋ฏธ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ˆ˜์œ  ์ค‘์ธ ์–ด๋ฆฐ๋“ค๋„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์žก์•„ ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Opossums are slow, but excellent climbers, and will live in attics. They will also live under sheds or decks. If the possums are in your attic or under your house or shed, inspect your house to identify the entry points - you'll need to seal these areas shut after the animals are gone.", "ko": "์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๋Š” ๋Š๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚œ ๋“ฑ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ€์ด๋ฉฐ ๋‹ค๋ฝ๋ฐฉ์—์„œ ์‚ด์•„์š”. ๋˜ํ•œ ์ฐจ๊ณ ๋‚˜ ๋ฐํฌ ์•„๋ž˜์—๋„ ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฝ๋ฐฉ์ด๋‚˜ ์ง‘์ด๋‚˜ ์ฐจ๊ณ  ์•„๋ž˜์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ง‘์„ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌํ•˜์—ฌ ์ง„์ž… ์ง€์ ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋™๋ฌผ์ด ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ง„ ํ›„์—๋Š” ํ•ด๋‹น ์ง€์—ญ์„ ๋ด‰์‡„ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Possums are usually non-aggressive animals, but they can create unsanitary conditions and may turn aggressive if they become diseased. There are several ways to get rid of them, and most simply involve making the environment less appealing. You can also set traps to capture possums and physically remove them.", "ko": "์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์„ฑ์ด ์—†๋Š” ๋™๋ฌผ์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ๋น„์œ„์ƒ์ ์ธ ์กฐ๊ฑด์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์งˆ๋ณ‘์— ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์—๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์„ ๋œ ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠธ๋žฉ์„ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๋ฅผ ํฌํšํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A Nationwide Directory Of Opossum Control Professionals. If you have a problem with opossums on your property or living in your house, merely setting traps to catch and remove them will not necessarily solve your problem. In the case of possums living in your house, attic, or walls, trapping alone probably won't cut it. Nationwide Directory Of Opossum Control Professionals. If you have a problem with opossums on your property or living in your house, merely setting traps to catch and remove them will not necessarily solve your problem. In the case of possums living in your house, attic, or walls, trapping alone probably won't cut it.", "ko": "์ „๊ตญ์ ์ธ ๋ˆ„์Šค๋ฏธ์ฅ ๋ฐฉ์ œ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€ ๋””๋ ‰ํ† ๋ฆฌ. ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ๋ถ€์ง€์— ๋ˆ„์Šค๋ฏธ์ฅ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ง‘์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ํŠธ๋žฉ์„ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ์žก์•„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง‘, ๋‹ค๋ฝ๋ฐฉ, ๋ฒฝ์— ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ˆ„์Šค๋ฏธ์ฅ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ํŠธ๋žฉ์„ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ํ•ด๊ฒฐ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „๊ตญ์ ์ธ ๋ˆ„์Šค๋ฏธ์ฅ ๋ฐฉ์ œ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€ ๋””๋ ‰ํ† ๋ฆฌ. ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ๋ถ€์ง€์—์„œ ๋ˆ„์Šค๋ฏธ์ฅ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์ง‘์— ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ํŠธ๋žฉ์„ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ์žก์•„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง‘, ๋‹ค๋ฝ๋ฐฉ, ๋ฒฝ์— ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ˆ„์Šค๋ฏธ์ฅ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ํŠธ๋žฉ์„ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ํ•ด๊ฒฐ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Today, possums are considered to be the major ecological and agricultural vertebrate animal pest in New Zealand. Possums are a serious environmental threat because they: 1 browse and destroy native and exotic trees, feeding on leaves and berries and stripping bark.", "ko": "์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๋Š” ๋‰ด์งˆ๋žœ๋“œ์—์„œ ์ฃผ์š” ์ƒํƒœ ๋ฐ ๋†์—…์šฉ ์ฒ™์ถ”๋™๋ฌผ ํ•ด์ถฉ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๋ ตํ•˜๊ณ  ํŒŒ๊ดดํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‚˜๋ญ‡์žŽ๊ณผ ์—ด๋งค๋ฅผ ๋จน๊ณ  ๊ป์งˆ์„ ๋ฒ—๊ธฐ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ์œ„ํ˜‘์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Brushtail possums may have a nest of leaves in your ceiling but will just as happily do without, or bed down on ceiling insulation. Rats usually build small nests in sheltered locations, often on the ground, and line them with shredded paper, rags or dry plant material.", "ko": "๋ธŒ๋Ÿฌ์‹œํ…Œ์ผ ํฌ์„ฌ์€ ์ฒœ์žฅ์— ๋‚˜๋ญ‡์žŽ์œผ๋กœ ๋‘ฅ์ง€๋ฅผ ํ‹€์–ด๋„ ์ข‹์ง€๋งŒ, ์ฒœ์žฅ ๋‹จ์—ด์žฌ์— ์นจ๋Œ€์— ๋ˆ„์›Œ๋„ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฅ๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ๋•… ์œ„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ณดํ˜ธ๋œ ๊ณณ์— ์ž‘์€ ๋‘ฅ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ง“๊ณ  ํŒŒ์‡„ํ•œ ์ข…์ด, ํ—๊ฒŠ ๋˜๋Š” ๋งˆ๋ฅธ ์‹๋ฌผ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ๋กœ ๋‘ฅ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Bathtub liners are relatively expensive, costing as much as $1,300 รขย€ย“ $1,500 just to cover up a tub. Add in a wall liner system to cover up the surrounding walls and the cost can climb well above $3,000รขย€ยฆ which approaches the cost of total replacement!Along with the initial cost, bathtub liners can cost you in the long run, too.dd in a wall liner system to cover up the surrounding walls and the cost can climb well above $3,000รขย€ยฆ which approaches the cost of total replacement! Along with the initial cost, bathtub liners can cost you in the long run, too.", "ko": "์š•์กฐ ๋ผ์ด๋„ˆ๋Š” ๋น„๊ต์  ๋น„์‹ธ๋ฉฐ ์š•์กฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฎ๋Š” ๋ฐ๋งŒ 1,300~1,500๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ๋ฒฝ์„ ๋ฎ๋Š” ๋ฒฝ ๋ผ์ด๋„ˆ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋น„์šฉ์ด ์ด ๊ต์ฒด ๋น„์šฉ์— ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด $3,000 ์ด์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!ํ•œํŽธ์œผ๋กœ ์š•์กฐ ๋ผ์ด๋„ˆ๋Š” ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ๋น„์šฉ ์™ธ์—๋„ ์žฅ๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ๋„ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ฃผ๋ณ€ ๋ฒฝ์„ ๋ฎ๋Š” ๋ฒฝ ๋ผ์ด๋„ˆ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋น„์šฉ์ด ์ด ๊ต์ฒด ๋น„์šฉ์— ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด 3,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ๋น„์šฉ ์™ธ์—๋„ ์š•์กฐ ๋ผ์ด๋„ˆ๋Š” ์žฅ๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "I have a real problem with the kids who use the park behind me. They keep climbing the wall and kicking their footballs over several times a day. They've knocked my two year old son off his slide, ruined plants, and covered my washing in mud from their footballs.But when I ask them to stop they get cheeky and...hey keep climbing the wall and kicking their footballs over several times a day. They've knocked my two year old son off his slide, ruined plants, and covered my washing in mud from their footballs. But when I ask them to stop they get cheeky and answer me back.", "ko": "์ € ๋’ค์ชฝ ๊ณต์›์„ ์ด์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์•„์ด๋“ค ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ง„์งœ ๊ณจ์น˜ ์•„ํŒŒ์š”. ์•„์ด๋“ค์€ ํ•˜๋ฃจ์—๋„ ๋ช‡ ๋ฒˆ์”ฉ ๋ฒฝ์„ ์˜ค๋ฅด๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ถ•๊ตฌ๊ณต์„ ์ฐจ์„œ ๊ณต์›์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ๊ณ„์† ๊ณต์›์„ ์ด์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ์‚ด์งœ๋ฆฌ ์•„๋“ค์„ ๋ฏธ๋„๋Ÿผํ‹€์—์„œ ๋–จ์–ด๋œจ๋ฆฌ๊ณ , ์‹๋ฌผ์„ ๋ง๊ฐ€๋œจ๋ฆฌ๊ณ , ์ถ•๊ตฌ๊ณต์œผ๋กœ ๋นจ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ์ง„ํ™ํƒ•์— ๋’ค๋ฎ์–ด ๋ฒ„๋ ธ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋งŒ๋‘๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜์ž ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ป”๋ป”์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•˜๊ณ ...ํ•˜๋ฃจ์—๋„ ๋ช‡ ๋ฒˆ์”ฉ ๋ฒฝ์„ ์˜ค๋ฅด๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ถ•๊ตฌ๊ณต์„ ์ฐจ์„œ ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ๊ณ„์† ๊ณต์›์„ ์ด์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ์‚ด์งœ๋ฆฌ ์•„๋“ค์„ ๋ฏธ๋„๋Ÿผํ‹€์—์„œ ๋–จ์–ด๋œจ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹๋ฌผ์„ ๋ง๊ฐ€๋œจ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ถ•๊ตฌ๊ณต์œผ๋กœ ๋นจ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ์ง„ํ™ํƒ•์— ๋’ค๋ฎ์–ด ๋ฒ„๋ ธ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋งŒ๋‘๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜์ž ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ป”๋ป”์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Opossums can also carry various parasites and diseases. They are not the cleanest of animals, and carry a strong odor. If the possums are in your attic or under your house or shed, inspect your house to identify the entry points - you'll need to seal these areas shut after the animals are gone.", "ko": "์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ƒ์ถฉ๊ณผ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์„ ์˜ฎ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊นจ๋—ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋™๋ฌผ์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๋ฅผ ํ’๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฝ๋ฐฉ์ด๋‚˜ ์ง‘ ๋˜๋Š” ์ฐฝ๊ณ  ์•„๋ž˜์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ง„ ํ›„์—๋Š” ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ์˜ ์ง„์ž… ์ง€์ ์„ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ฃผํƒ์„ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Adaptation-mountain lion can climb up and down trees. The cougar can also jump up cliffs that are up to 18 ft. tall as well cover ground with incredible speed and grace. It has a distinctive call midway between a cough or a snarl. Despite its large size it is incapable of roaring.", "ko": "์ ์‘-๋งˆ์šดํ‹ด๋ผ์ด์˜จ์€ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์˜ค๋ฅด๋‚ด๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฟ ๊ฑฐ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 18ํ”ผํŠธ ๋†’์ด์˜ ์ ˆ๋ฒฝ์„ ๋›ฐ์–ด๋„˜์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ์†๋„์™€ ์šฐ์•„ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ ๋•…์„ ๋ฎ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์นจ์ด๋‚˜ ์œผ๋ฅด๋ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์™€ ์ค‘๊ฐ„์— ๋…ํŠนํ•œ ์šธ์Œ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฐ ํฌ๊ธฐ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ต‰์Œ์„ ๋‚ด์ง€๋Š” ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Possums are pests. They eat your pet's food, they crawl into your shed or under your deck or in your attic, and they live there and poop there and make a stink there.", "ko": "์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๋Š” ํ•ด์ถฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์• ์™„๋™๋ฌผ์˜ ์Œ์‹์„ ๋จน๊ณ , ํ—›๊ฐ„์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฐํฌ ๋ฐ‘์ด๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฝ๋ฐฉ์— ๊ธฐ์–ด ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์„œ ์‚ด๋ฉฐ ๋˜ฅ์„ ์‹ธ๊ณ  ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๋ฅผ ๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In New Zealand, possums are taking over native bushland, pushing out native species of birds, for which New Zealand is unique. Possums eat the birds' foods, nest in their trees, and are one of the greatest threats to native bird species.", "ko": "๋‰ด์งˆ๋žœ๋“œ์—์„œ๋Š” ํฌ์ฅ๊ฐ€ ํ† ์ข… ์‚ฐ๋ฆผ์„ ์ ๋ นํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‰ด์งˆ๋žœ๋“œ ๊ณ ์œ ์˜ ํ† ์ข… ์กฐ๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ€์–ด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ์ฅ๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋“ค์˜ ๋จน์ด๋ฅผ ๋จน๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋ฌด์— ๋‘ฅ์ง€๋ฅผ ํ‹€๋ฉฐ ํ† ์ข… ์ƒˆ ์ข…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์œ„ํ˜‘ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Possum Damage in House and Attic. Here we see opossum feces and a torn air duct in an attic where an opossum was trapped. Probably the most significant damage caused by possums is their waste that they leave behind.", "ko": "์ง‘๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฝ๋ฐฉ์˜ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ ๊ฑฐ๋ฏธ ํ”ผํ•ด. ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ‡ํžŒ ๋‹ค๋ฝ๋ฐฉ์—์„œ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ ๋ฐฐ์„ค๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์ฐข์–ด์ง„ ๊ณต๊ธฐ ๋•ํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๊ฐ€ ์ผ์œผํ‚จ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ํ”ผํ•ด๋Š” ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๊ฐ€ ๋‚จ๊ธด ๋ฐฐ์„ค๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Possums are pests. They eat your pet's food, they crawl into your shed or under your deck or in your attic, and they live there and poop there and make a stink there. They scavange your garbage, and they are common city animals.", "ko": "์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๋Š” ํ•ด์ถฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์• ์™„๋™๋ฌผ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋จน๊ณ , ํ—›๊ฐ„์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฐํฌ ์•„๋ž˜ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฝ๋ฐฉ์— ๊ธฐ์–ด ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์„œ ์‚ด๊ณ , ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋˜ฅ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๋ฅผ ๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ›”์น˜๊ณ  ํ”ํ•œ ๋„์‹œ ๋™๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Please try again later. Published on Sep 22, 2013. Blacky climbing over fence, thwarted... This will keep the cats in, but I will have to put more plastic panels on the other side to help keep the raccoons out, but that's a whole other challenge, because raccoons can find many other way in.Worst case: I'll cover the whole thing with string netting.ow to keep your cats from climbing a fence-They can't climb this cat proof fence.", "ko": "๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‹œ๋„ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. 2013๋…„ 9์›” 22์ผ์— ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋„˜์–ด ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋ธ”๋ž™ํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ์ขŒ์ ˆํ•˜๋‹ค... ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๋“ค์„ ์•ˆ์— ๊ฐ€๋‘๋Š” ๋ฐ๋Š” ์ข‹์ง€๋งŒ, ๋„ˆ๊ตฌ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์–ด์˜ค์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ํŽธ์— ๋น„๋‹ ํŒจ๋„์„ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์„ค์น˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ๋„ˆ๊ตฌ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋„ ๋งŽ์œผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์š”. ์ตœ์•…์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ: ์ „์ฒด๋ฅผ ์ฒ ๋ง์œผ๋กœ ๋ฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ณ ์–‘์ด๊ฐ€ ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์˜ค๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ง‰๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๊ฐ€ ์ด ๊ณ ์–‘์ด ๋ฐฉ์ง€ ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์˜ค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Possums, which are tree-dwellers, are the most widespread marsupial. Like Tasmanian devils, possums give birth to as many as 20 offspring, but only a few survive. There are 13 species of possums in Australia. North America is home to one species, the Virginia opossum, known to play dead when threatened by a predator.", "ko": "๋‚˜๋ฌด์— ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋‹ฌ๊ฐ€์Šด๊ณ ์–‘์ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋„๋ฆฌ ํผ์ ธ ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ ๋Œ€๋ฅ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒœ์ฆˆ๋งค๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋ฐ๋ธ”๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ๋ฐ˜๋‹ฌ๊ฐ€์Šด๊ณ ์–‘์ด๋Š” 20๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ƒˆ๋ผ๋ฅผ ๋‚ณ์ง€๋งŒ ํ•œ๋‘ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ๋งŒ ์‚ด์•„๋‚จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์—๋Š” 13์ข…์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋‹ฌ๊ฐ€์Šด๊ณ ์–‘์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ๋ฏธ์—๋Š” ํฌ์‹์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์œ„ํ˜‘์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ฉด ์ฃฝ์€ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ๋ฒ„์ง€๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ ํ•œ ์ข…์ด ์„œ์‹ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Instructions. Plant thick and prickly shrubs surrounding the perimeter of the walls to make them less accessible. Good choices include rose and hawthorn bushes. Paint the wall with anti-climbing paint. Check with your local council to determine the legal restrictions of using anti-climbing paint.Anti-climbing paint leaves an oily and slippery surface on the wall that is extremely difficult to climb. Add barbed wire or anti-climbing spikes to the upper ledge of the wall to discourage climbers.Anti-climbing spikes are attached to the top of a wall using cement.nstructions. Plant thick and prickly shrubs surrounding the perimeter of the walls to make them less accessible. Good choices include rose and hawthorn bushes. Paint the wall with anti-climbing paint. Check with your local council to determine the legal restrictions of using anti-climbing paint.", "ko": "์ง€์นจ. ๋ฒฝ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์— ์šธํ‰๋ถˆํ‰ํ•œ ๊ด€๋ชฉ์„ ์‹ฌ์–ด ์ ‘๊ทผ์„ฑ์„ ๋–จ์–ด๋œจ๋ฆฌ์„ธ์š”. ์žฅ๋ฏธ์™€ ๊ฐ€๋ง‰๋‚˜๋ฌด ๋ค๋ถˆ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒฝ์— ๋“ฑ๋ฐ˜ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ ํŽ˜์ธํŠธ๋กœ ์น ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋“ฑ๋ฐ˜ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ ํŽ˜์ธํŠธ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฒ•์  ์ œํ•œ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์ง€์—ญ ์˜ํšŒ์— ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.๋“ฑ๋ฐ˜ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ ํŽ˜์ธํŠธ๋Š” ๋ฒฝ์— ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ํ’๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฏธ๋„๋Ÿฌ์šด ํ‘œ๋ฉด์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์„œ ๋“ฑ๋ฐ˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋“ฑ๋ฐ˜์„ ๋ง‰๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฒฝ ์ƒ๋‹จ ๋‚œ๊ฐ„์— ์ฒ ์กฐ๋ง์ด๋‚˜ ๋“ฑ๋ฐ˜ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ ์ŠคํŒŒ์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.๋“ฑ๋ฐ˜ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ ์ŠคํŒŒ์ดํฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๋ฉ˜ํŠธ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฒฝ ์ƒ๋‹จ์— ๋ถ€์ฐฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€์นจ. ๋ฒฝ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์„ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ผ ์šธํ‰๋ถˆํ‰ํ•œ ๊ด€๋ชฉ์„ ์‹ฌ์–ด ์ ‘๊ทผ์„ฑ์„ ๋–จ์–ด๋œจ๋ฆฌ์„ธ์š”. ์žฅ๋ฏธ์™€ ๊ฐ€๋ง‰๋‚˜๋ฌด ๋ค๋ถˆ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒฝ์— ๋“ฑ๋ฐ˜ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ ํŽ˜์ธํŠธ๋กœ ์น ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋“ฑ๋ฐ˜ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ ํŽ˜์ธํŠธ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฒ•์  ์ œํ•œ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์ง€์—ญ ์˜ํšŒ์— ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "This is an interesting concept. Exoskel Urban Climber X2 shin guards look like they would be right at home in a รขย€ยœMad Maxรขย€ย movie รขย€ย“ or on infantrymen climbing through windows and scrambling over walls on a house-to-house search operation.", "ko": "ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๊ฐœ๋…์ด๊ตฐ์š”. ์—‘์†Œ์Šค์ผˆ ์–ด๋ฐ˜ ํด๋ผ์ด๋จธ X2 ์ •๊ฐ•์ด ๋ณดํ˜ธ๋Œ€๋Š” ๋งˆ๋“œ ๋งฅ์Šค ์˜ํ™”๋‚˜ ๋Œ€์—ด๋ณ‘์ด ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ฃผํƒ์„ ์ˆ˜์ƒ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ์ค‘์— ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€๋ฉฐ ๋ฒฝ์„ ์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋•Œ ์ œ๊ฒฉ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In January 2015, Kevin Jorgeson and Tommy Caldwell became the first to free-climb Dawn Wall, one of the routes up the face of El Capitan. It took them 19 days. They were not climbing without protection, as Honnold did, but the route is much more difficult, rated 5.14d as compared to 5.12d for Freerider, the route Honnold climbed Saturday. In November 2016, Adam Ondra free-climbed Dawn Wall in eight days.", "ko": "2015๋…„ 1์›”, ์ผ€๋นˆ ์š”๋ฅด์  ์Šจ๊ณผ ํ† ๋ฏธ ์นผ๋‹ฌ๋“œ๋Š” ์—˜ ์นดํ”ผํƒ„์˜ ์–ผ๊ตด์„ ์˜ค๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ธธ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ธ ๋˜ ์›”์„ ์ž์œ ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ๋“ฑ๋ฐ˜ํ•œ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๋“ฑ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 19์ผ ๋งŒ์— ์™„๋“ฑ์— ์„ฑ๊ณตํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธ๋†€๋“œ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณดํ˜ธ ์—†์ด ๋“ฑ๋ฐ˜ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋ฒผ๋ž‘ ์œ„๋ฅผ ๋“ฑ๋ฐ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋กœํŠธ์ธ ํ”„๋ฆฌ์Šค๋ผ์ด๋”(ํ† ์š”์ผ ๋“ฑ๋ฐ˜ํ•œ ํ˜ธ๋†€๋“œ์˜ ๋“ฑ๋ฐ˜ ๋ฃจํŠธ)์— ๋น„ํ•ด 5.14d ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋“ฑ๋ฐ˜ ๋ฃจํŠธ๊ฐ€ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2016๋…„ 11์›”, ์•„๋‹ด ์˜น๋“œ๋ผ๊ฐ€ ๋‹จ 8์ผ ๋งŒ์— ๋˜ ์›”์„ ์ž์œ  ๋“ฑ๋ฐ˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How to Trap a Possum. Possums (sometimes called opossums) are nocturnal marsupials that scavenge for food. Possums are found in the Western Hemisphere and play dead when cornered. Possums can take residency in attics, crawlspaces, under porches and near gardens.It sometimes becomes necessary to trap possums when they become destructive or spread your trash through your yard. Use these tips to trap a possum.mpty the trap when a possum is caught. 1 Call the animal control authorities. 2 Animal control experts will remove the possum from your trap if you live within city limits. 3 The animal control authorities are trained to deal with possums and other animals. 4 Take the trap to a wooded area.", "ko": "์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ ํฌํš ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ(๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)๋Š” ์•ผํ–‰์„ฑ ์œ ๋Œ€ํ•˜์„œ์ถฉ์œผ๋กœ ์Œ์‹์„ ์ฒญ์†Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๋Š” ์„œ๋ฐ˜๊ตฌ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋ฉฐ ๋ชจํ‰์ด์— ๋ชฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ์ฃฝ์€ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฝ๋ฐฉ, ํฌ๋กค๋ง ๊ณต๊ฐ„, ํ˜„๊ด€ ์•„๋ž˜, ์ •์› ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ํŒŒ๊ดด์ ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋งˆ๋‹น์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํผ๋œจ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋‘๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ํŒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋‘์–ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.mpty ํŠธ๋žฉ์— ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๊ฐ€ ์žกํ˜”์„ ๋•Œ. 1 ๋™๋ฌผ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋‹น๊ตญ์— ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. 2 ๋™๋ฌผ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋„์‹œ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„ ๋‚ด์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํฌํšํ•œ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๋ฅผ ํฌํšํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ๋™๋ฌผ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋‹น๊ตญ์€ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋™๋ฌผ์— ๋Œ€์ฒ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ›ˆ๋ จ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4 ๋ค๋ถˆ์ด ๋งŽ์€ ์ง€์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ํŠธ๋žฉ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "The drawback, however, is that a skeleton might shoot over the wall, a creeper could explode if a player is standing near the wall and a spider could still climb over the wall. Unlike fences, if two cobblestone walls are placed one block apart diagonally, you cannot walk between them.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‹จ์ ์€ ํ•ด๊ณจ์ด ๋ฒฝ์„ ๋„˜์–ด ์  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฒฝ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ์„œ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ํฌ๋ฆฌํผ๊ฐ€ ํญ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ฑฐ๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋ฒฝ์„ ํƒ€๊ณ  ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ์™€ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์กฐ์•ฝ๋Œ ๋ฒฝ์„ ๋Œ€๊ฐ์„ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ๋ธ”๋ก ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ๋†“์œผ๋ฉด ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The below snake videos show how easily a snake can climb a wall. The use of a glue trap to catch this snake in an attic cost this particular client a lot of moneyรขย€ยฆ while still on the glue traps, the snake managed to fall down into a wall. The entire house smelled like dead fish rotting.", "ko": "์•„๋ž˜ ๋ฑ€ ๋™์˜์ƒ์€ ๋ฑ€์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋ฒฝ์„ ์˜ค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฝ๋ฐฉ์—์„œ ์ด ๋ฑ€์„ ์žก๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ ‘์ฐฉ ํŠธ๋žฉ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ์ด ๊ณ ๊ฐ์€ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆ์„ ์ง€์ถœํ•ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ‘์ฐฉ ํŠธ๋žฉ์— ๊ฐ‡ํ˜€ ์žˆ๋˜ ๋ฑ€์€ ๋ฒฝ์œผ๋กœ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ๋‚˜๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง‘ ์ „์ฒด์—์„œ ์ฃฝ์€ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ ์ฉ๋Š” ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Wall Jump. Artwork of the Wall Jump for Super Metroid. The Wall Jump (also referred to as the Kick Climb or Triangle Jump in other instances) is a technique that speed runners use in the 2-D Metroid games to gain access to areas that would normally require a special upgrade such as the High Jump Boots.", "ko": "์›” ์ ํ”„. ์Šˆํผ ๋ฉ”ํŠธ๋กœ์ด๋“œ์˜ ์›” ์ ํ”„ ์•„ํŠธ์›Œํฌ. ์›” ์ ํ”„(๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ํ‚ฅ ํด๋ผ์ด๋ฐ ๋˜๋Š” ํŠธ๋ผ์ด์•ต๊ธ€ ์ ํ”„๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)๋Š” ์Šคํ”ผ๋“œ ๋Ÿฌ๋„ˆ๊ฐ€ 2D ๋ฉ”ํŠธ๋กœ์ด๋“œ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜์ด์ ํ”„ ๋ถ€์ธ ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํŠน์ˆ˜ ์—…๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ด๋“œ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์˜์—ญ์— ์ ‘๊ทผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "You will need to determine what possum it is or if it is indeed a possum. Another very common invader which builds nests made from leaves in the roof and wall cavities is a Rattus rattus (Black rat). Black rats are noisy at night and you can hear them scurry across the floor.", "ko": "๊ทธ ํฌ๋ฉง์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํฌ๋ฉง์ธ์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋ถ•๊ณผ ๋ฒฝ ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์— ๋‚˜๋ญ‡์žŽ์œผ๋กœ ๋‘ฅ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ํ”ํ•œ ์นจ์ž…์ž ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” Rattus rattus(๊ฒ€์€ ์ฅ)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒ€์€ ์ฅ๋Š” ๋ฐค์— ์‹œ๋„๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์„ ๊ฐ€๋กœ์งˆ๋Ÿฌ ๋‹ค๋‹ฅ๋‹ค๋‹ฅ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Get some cement, paste it along the top of your wall, then get some thick broken glass and securely fit it in. Make sure you supervise the wall until it's dry and set, because bits could fall into your garden etc.hey keep climbing the wall and kicking their footballs over several times a day. They've knocked my two year old son off his slide, ruined plants, and covered my washing in mud from their footballs. But when I ask them to stop they get cheeky and answer me back.", "ko": "์‹œ๋ฉ˜ํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌํ•ด ๋ฒฝ ์œ„์— ๋ถ™์ธ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‘๊บผ์šด ๊นจ์ง„ ์œ ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌํ•ด ๋‹จ๋‹จํžˆ ๋ผ์›Œ ๋„ฃ์œผ์„ธ์š”. ๋ฒฝ์ด ๋งˆ๋ฅด๊ณ  ๊ตณ์„ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฒฝ์„ ๊ฐ๋…ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒฝ์— ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€์„œ ์ถ•๊ตฌ๊ณต์„ ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฒˆ ์ฐจ๊ณ  ๋‚ด ์ •์›์— ๊นจ์ง„ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ๋‚จ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ 2์‚ด์งœ๋ฆฌ ์•„๋“ค์ด ๋ฏธ๋„๋Ÿผํ‹€์—์„œ ๋„˜์–ด์ง€๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ , ์‹๋ฌผ์„ ๋ง์น˜๊ณ , ์ถ•๊ตฌ๊ณต์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ฌด์— ์ง„ํ™์ด ๋ฌป์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋งŒํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ณด๊ธฐ ์ข‹๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How to Trap a Possum. Possums (sometimes called opossums) are nocturnal marsupials that scavenge for food. Possums are found in the Western Hemisphere and play dead when cornered. Possums can take residency in attics, crawlspaces, under porches and near gardens.It sometimes becomes necessary to trap possums when they become destructive or spread your trash through your yard. Use these tips to trap a possum.ossums are found in the Western Hemisphere and play dead when cornered. Possums can take residency in attics, crawlspaces, under porches and near gardens. It sometimes becomes necessary to trap possums when they become destructive or spread your trash through your yard.", "ko": "์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๋ฅผ ์žก๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ(๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)๋Š” ์•ผํ–‰์„ฑ ์œ ๋Œ€๋ฅ˜๋กœ ์Œ์‹์„ ์ฒญ์†Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๋Š” ์„œ๋ฐ˜๊ตฌ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋ฉฐ ๊ถ์ง€์— ๋ชฐ๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ ์ฃฝ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฝ๋ฐฉ, ๋ฌด๊ตด, ํ˜„๊ด€ ์•„๋ž˜, ์ •์› ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ์ฃผ๊ฑฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๊ฐ€ ํŒŒ๊ดด์ ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋งˆ๋‹น์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํผ๋œจ๋ฆด ๋•Œ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๋ฅผ ์žก์•„์•ผ ํ•  ๋•Œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ํŒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๋ฅผ ์žก์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๋Š” ์„œ๋ฐ˜๊ตฌ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋ฉฐ ๊ถ์ง€์— ๋ชฐ๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ ์ฃฝ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฝ๋ฐฉ, ๋ฌด๊ตด, ํ˜„๊ด€ ์•„๋ž˜, ์ •์› ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ์ฃผ๊ฑฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๊ฐ€ ํŒŒ๊ดด์ ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋งˆ๋‹น์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํผ๋œจ๋ฆด ๋•Œ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๋ฅผ ์žก์•„์•ผ ํ•  ๋•Œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This method can also be used in roof cavities, as possums will typically only shelter in dark undisturbed areas.Restrict movement of your dog and/or cat during the night.Possums are highly territorial and removing a possum will only be temporarily, as new possums will quickly move into the vacated territory.", "ko": "์ด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ํฌ์„ฌ์ด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์–ด๋‘ก๊ณ  ๋ฐฉํ•ด๋ฐ›์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์€์‹ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ง€๋ถ• ์บ๋น„ํ‹ฐ์—์„œ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ฐค ๋™์•ˆ ๊ฐœ์™€ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด์˜ ์›€์ง์ž„์„ ์ œํ•œํ•˜์„ธ์š”.์˜ค์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜์—ญ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋„“์–ด ์˜ค์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•ด๋„ ์ƒˆ๋กœ ์ด์ฃผํ•œ ์˜ค์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋นˆ ์˜์—ญ์— ๋“ค์–ด์˜ค๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ผ์‹œ์ ์œผ๋กœ๋งŒ ์ œ๊ฑฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "English ivy (Hedera helix) is one of the most commonly used ivy plants for growing up walls and the sides of houses. English ivy is an evergreen creeping vine that can climb walls up to 50 feet high.", "ko": "์žŽ์ƒˆ(ํ—คํ…Œ๋ผ ํ—ฌ๋ฆญ์Šค)๋Š” ๋ฒฝ๊ณผ ์ง‘ ์˜†๋ฉด์„ ์œ„๋กœ ์ž๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์žŽ์ƒˆ ์‹๋ฌผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žŽ์ƒˆ๋Š” 50ํ”ผํŠธ ๋†’์ด๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฒฝ์„ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ƒ๋ก์„ฑ ๊ธฐ์–ด์ด๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "(into your house)? My question is more related towards how possums get into your house (by what means of travel). Today was the first day I have ever seen a possum (lurking near someone's porch). And my sister told me she saw one on our balcony. Its just so suprising to me (we dont live in an area where possums usually hang...", "ko": "(๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ง‘)๋กœ? ์ œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง‘์— ๋“ค์–ด์˜ค๋Š”์ง€(์–ด๋–ค ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด)์— ๋” ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋ณธ ๋‚ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค (๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ํ˜„๊ด€ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์—์„œ ์ˆจ์–ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค). ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ œ ์—ฌ๋™์ƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ฐœ์ฝ”๋‹ˆ์—์„œ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๋ฅผ ๋ดค๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๋†€๋ž๊ธฐ๋งŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค (์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ง€์—ญ์— ์‚ด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค..." }, { "en": "The grease is the way i went to stop adults climbing over my garden wall to retrieve their kids footballs. They thought it was quicker that walking around and knocking on my door..... Was amusing watching one attempt to climb my wall so he could get in the neighbours garden.he problem with grease on a fence or wall is if you have a cat that likes to use it as a thoroughfare, and then make himself a nest on your bed. Trellis would be my preferred option, though I've also got some hawthorn that's growing on my boundary too. MLH. 406 posts.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋Š” ์–ด๋ฅธ๋“ค์ด ์•„์ด๋“ค์˜ ์ถ•๊ตฌ๊ณต์„ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ •์› ๋ฒฝ์„ ๋„˜์–ด์˜ค์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋ง‰๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‚˜์˜จ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฑธ์–ด๊ฐ€์„œ ๋‚ด ์ง‘ ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‘๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋น ๋ฅด๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ ...... ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด์›ƒ์˜ ์ •์›์„ ์–ป๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‚ด ๋ฒฝ์„ ์˜ค๋ฅด๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„๋ณด๊ณ  ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค. ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ๋‚˜ ๋ฒฝ์— ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋ฅผ ์น ํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๊ฐ€ ํ†ต๋กœ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์นจ๋Œ€์— ๋‘ฅ์ง€๋ฅผ ํ‹€ ์ˆ˜์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋ฌดํŒ์ด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์„ ํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ์˜ต์…˜์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„์„ ์— ์ž๋ผ๋Š” ์‚ฐ์‚ฌ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. MLH. 406 ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋ฌผ." }, { "en": "1 Sticky, disk-like appendages on its tendrils adhere to wall siding, making it difficult to remove. Removal could, in fact, cause damage to the wall. 2 Virginia creeper will climb trees and cast shade on their leaves, thus depriving them of needed sunlight. Do not allow it to grow on specimen trees!", "ko": "1 ๊ฐ€์‹œ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฉ๊ตด์†์˜ ๋””์Šคํฌ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ถ€์ฐฉ๋ฌผ์€ ๋ฒฝ ์‚ฌ์ด๋”ฉ์— ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๋ถ™์–ด ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฒฝ์ด ์†์ƒ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋ฒ„์ง€๋‹ˆ์•„ ํฌ๋ฆฌํผ๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ณ  ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋ญ‡์žŽ์— ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ž๋ฅผ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ์›Œ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ํ–‡๋น›์„ ๋ฐ•ํƒˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘œ๋ณธ ๋‚˜๋ฌด์— ์ž๋ผ๋„๋ก ๋‘์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”!" }, { "en": "Wall-Jumping is a technique used in Scratch to make sprites bounce off walls. This allows a character in a project, for instance, to scale up massive heights of walls rather than jumping on individualized sections like stairs. It is commonly used in platformers. This is just one of the ways for wall jumping to work.", "ko": "์›” ์ ํ”„๋Š” ์Šคํฌ๋ž˜์น˜์—์„œ ์Šคํ”„๋ผ์ดํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๋ฒฝ์—์„œ ํŠ•๊ฒจ ๋‚˜๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์—์„œ ์บ๋ฆญํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ„๋‹จ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ์„น์…˜์— ์ ํ”„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹  ๋ฒฝ์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋†’์ด๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”Œ๋žซํฌ๋จธ์—์„œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์›” ์ ํ”„๊ฐ€ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Be sure you check with local legislation to make sure it is legal for homeowners to trap and remove opossums. If all is okay, relocate the animal and then completely seal up and patch your attic. How to Get Rid of Opossums in the Walls. Like most home invaders, opossums are fond of living in walls. Wall damage can be expensive to fix and often requires the services of a contractor.", "ko": "์ง‘์ฃผ์ธ์ด ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๋ฅผ ํฌํšํ•˜๊ณ  ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•ฉ๋ฒ•์ ์ธ์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ˜„์ง€ ๋ฒ•๋ฅ ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋™๋ฌผ์„ ์˜ฎ๊ธด ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹ค๋ฝ๋ฐฉ์„ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋ฐ€๋ด‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ํŒจ์น˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒฝ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ฃผํƒ ์นจ์ž…์ž์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๋Š” ๋ฒฝ์— ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒฝ ์†์ƒ์€ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋น„์Œ€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ข…์ข… ๊ณ„์•ฝ์—…์ฒด์˜ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If a raccoon started out inside my yard, it could climb one of my trees and get up on the fence, but there are no trees for it to use when trying to enter my yard from the outside. I looked up raccoons online and can't find any information regarding them being able to scale a block wall.", "ko": "๋„ˆ๊ตฌ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ๋‹น ์•ˆ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€ ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ์— ์˜ค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์™ธ๋ถ€์—์„œ ๋งˆ๋‹น์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์—์„œ ๋„ˆ๊ตฌ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด๋‹ˆ ๋ธ”๋ก ๋ฒฝ์„ ์˜ค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Behavioural adaptations of a possum include: Structural adaptations of a possum include: 1 They nest in hollows in trees, enabling them to stay clear of predators. 2 When habitat is cleared, they adapt quickly and easily, moving into the roof space in houses, or any other available space such as dog kennels or fireplaces.he predators of true possums, which live in Australia, are eagles, hawks, owls and quolls. Foxes, which have been introduced to Australia, are also predators of possums. Po รขย€ยฆ ssums should not be confused with opossums, which live in North America, and are not related to possums. + 27 others found this useful.", "ko": "ํผ์ฆ์˜ ํ–‰๋™์  ์ ์‘์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ๋‚˜๋ฌด์˜ ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์— ๋‘ฅ์ง€๋ฅผ ํ‹€์–ด ํฌ์‹์ž๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์„œ์‹์ง€๊ฐ€ ๊ฐœ๊ฐ„๋˜๋ฉด ๋น ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ ์‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ง‘์˜ ์ง€๋ถ• ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฐœ ์‚ฌ์œก์žฅ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฒฝ๋‚œ๋กœ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์— ์„œ์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ํ“Œ๋ฆฌ ํผ์ฆ์˜ ํฌ์‹์ž๋Š” ๋…์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ, ๋งค, ๋ถ€์—‰์ด, ํ€ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์— ์œ ์ž…๋œ ์—ฌ์šฐ๋„ ํผ์ฆ์˜ ํฌ์‹์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ์Šค ์„ฌ์€ ๋ถ๋ฏธ์— ์„œ์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜ค์†Œ๋งˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ์˜ค์†Œ๋งˆ์Šค์™€ ํ˜ผ๋™ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์˜ค์†Œ๋งˆ์Šค๋Š” ํ“Œ๋ฆฌ ์„ฌ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. + 27๋ช…์ด ์ด ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ฐพ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Community Q&A. Possums (sometimes called opossums) are nocturnal marsupials that scavenge for food. Possums are found in the Western Hemisphere and play dead when cornered. Possums can take residency in attics, crawlspaces, under porches and near gardens. It sometimes becomes necessary to trap possums when they become destructive or spread your trash through your yard. Use these tips to trap a possum.", "ko": "์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ Q&A. ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ(๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)๋Š” ์•ผํ–‰์„ฑ ์œ ๋Œ€๋ฅ˜๋กœ ์Œ์‹์„ ์ฐพ์•„ ํ—ค๋งค๋Š” ๋™๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๋Š” ์„œ๋ฐ˜๊ตฌ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋ฉฐ ๊ถ์ง€์— ๋ชฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ์ฃฝ์–ด๊ฐ€๋ฉฐ ํ–‰๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฝ๋ฐฉ, ํฌ๋กค์ŠคํŽ˜์ด์Šค, ํ˜„๊ด€ ์•„๋ž˜, ์ •์› ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๊ฐ€ ํŒŒ๊ดด์ ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋งˆ๋‹น์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํผ๋œจ๋ฆด ๋•Œ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๋ฅผ ์žก์•„์•ผ ํ•  ๋•Œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ํŒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๋ฅผ ์žก์œผ์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Most cats are good climbers, but the clouded leopard is near the top of its class. These big cats can even hang upside down beneath large branches, using their large paws and sharp claws to secure a good grip.", "ko": "๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋“ฑ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ€์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„ ํ‘œ๋ฒ”์€ ๊ทธ ํด๋ž˜์Šค์˜ ์ •์ƒ์— ์†ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํฐ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๋Š” ํฐ ๋ฐœ๊ณผ ๋‚ ์นด๋กœ์šด ๋ฐœํ†ฑ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํฐ ๋‚˜๋ญ‡๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•„๋ž˜์—์„œ ๊ฑฐ๊พธ๋กœ ๋งค๋‹ฌ๋ ค๋„ ์ข‹๊ฒŒ ์žก์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Itรขย€ย™s unlikely that they climb high block walls; however, many harmless non-venomous snakes can and do climb walls and shrubs. On the other hand, rattlesnakes are adept at swimming and will take to water readily in order to pursue food, mates and refuge, and to escape harassment.", "ko": "๋†’์€ ๋ธ”๋ก ๋ฒฝ์„ ์˜ค๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋‚ฎ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฌด๋…์„ฑ ๋ฑ€์€ ๋ฒฝ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ชฉ์„ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด ๋ฐฉ์šธ๋ฑ€์€ ์ˆ˜์˜์„ ์ž˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋จน์ด, ์ง, ํ”ผ๋‚œ์ฒ˜๋ฅผ ์ซ“๊ณ  ๊ดด๋กญํž˜์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฌผ์— ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Take control of your Bed Bug problem with the eco-friendly ClimbUpร‚ยฎ. The ClimbUpร‚ยฎ Insect Interceptor forms a barrier between floor and bed. Bed bugs approaching bed from room will climb up exterior surface and fall into the outer pitfall ring. Bed bugs climbing down from bed will be found in center well.", "ko": "์นœํ™˜๊ฒฝ ClimbUpยฎ๋กœ ๋นˆ๋Œ€ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ClimbUpยฎ ๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ ๋ฐฉํ•ด๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ๊ณผ ์นจ๋Œ€ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์žฅ๋ฒฝ์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฉ์—์„œ ์นจ๋Œ€์— ์ ‘๊ทผํ•˜๋Š” ๋นˆ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ์™ธ๋ถ€ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์„ ์˜ค๋ฅด๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”๊นฅ ํ•จ์ • ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ์— ๋–จ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นจ๋Œ€์—์„œ ๋‚ด๋ ค์˜ค๋Š” ๋นˆ๋Œ€๋Š” ์ค‘์•™ ์šฐ๋ฌผ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Report Abuse. Kids will always climb a fence but not a smooth wall that's 10 feet high with barb wire on top like you see in prison camps. If they have something to step on they will climb.A fence is a toy to them, even if you make it 10 feet they will still climb but a wall is different especially if it has barbed wires on top.eport Abuse. Kids will always climb a fence but not a smooth wall that's 10 feet high with barb wire on top like you see in prison camps. If they have something to step on they will climb.", "ko": "ํ•™๋Œ€ ์‹ ๊ณ . ์•„์ด๋“ค์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์˜ค๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ ๊ต๋„์†Œ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์†Œ์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋Š˜์ด ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฐ 10ํ”ผํŠธ ๋†’์ด์˜ ๋งค๋„๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋ฒฝ์€ ์˜ค๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ด๋“ค์€ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฑธ๋กœ๋„ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์žฅ๋‚œ๊ฐ์ด์ง€๋งŒ 10ํ”ผํŠธ ๋†’์ด๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์„œ๋„ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ especially if it has barbed wires on top.eport Abuse. ์•„์ด๋“ค์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์˜ค๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ ๊ต๋„์†Œ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์†Œ์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋Š˜์ด ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฐ 10ํ”ผํŠธ ๋†’์ด์˜ ๋งค๋„๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋ฒฝ์€ ์˜ค๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ด๋“ค์€ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฑธ๋กœ๋„ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Not even a rough surface will do-snakes can't stick to walls the way insects, rats, and lizards often do. The only times I've seen snakes climb walls are brick walls. I've seen this a few times. The gaps where the brick meets the soffit also provide entry holes to allow the snake in.", "ko": "๋•…๊ฑฐ๋ฏธ, ์ฅ, ๋„๋งˆ๋ฑ€์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ฒฝ์— ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๋ถ™์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฑฐ์นœ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์กฐ์ฐจ๋„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฑ€์ด ๋ฒฝ์„ ์˜ค๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณธ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฒฝ๋Œ ๋ฒฝ์ด ์œ ์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๋ฒˆ์ด๋‚˜ ์ €๋Ÿฐ ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ๋ณด์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒฝ๋Œ๊ณผ ์†Œํ•์ด ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ‹ˆ์€ ๋ฑ€์„ ๋“ค์–ด์˜ฌ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž…๊ตฌ๋กœ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Northland's biggest pests. Possums: There are estimated to be 10 million possums in Northland-that's 72 possums for every person in the region! Some experts think there might be up to 15 million possums in the region. Northland possums eat nearly three tonnes of leaves, twigs and berries every night.", "ko": "๋…ธ์Šค๋žœ๋“œ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ํ•ด์ถฉ. ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ: ๋…ธ์Šค๋žœ๋“œ์—๋Š” ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๊ฐ€ 1,000๋งŒ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ ์ •๋„๋กœ ์ถ”์ •๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”, ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ 1์ธ๋‹น 72๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๊ฐ€ ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋“ค์€ ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์— ์ตœ๋Œ€ 1,500๋งŒ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…ธ์Šค๋žœ๋“œ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๋Š” ๋งค์ผ ๋ฐค ์žŽ, ๋‚˜๋ญ‡๊ฐ€์ง€, ์—ด๋งค๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์˜ 3ํ†ค์ด๋‚˜ ๋จน์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "However, though the opossum does use his prehensile tail to assist in climbing, the adult is far too heavy to support himself by his tail alone. Though young opossums can occassionally be seen hanging by their tails for brief periods, it is far from a common practice. Most people seem to think opossums live in trees. While they will sometimes adopt the high life, even to the point of recycling an old squirrelรขย€ย™s nest, they much prefer to inhabit underground dens. Unlike the armadillo, opossums do not dig their own burrows but prefer ready-made accommodations รขย€ย” even those formerly used by armadillos!", "ko": "๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๋Š” ๋“ฑ๋”ฑ์ง€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋“ฑ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์˜ค๋ฅด๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ์ฃผ์ง€๋งŒ ์–ด๋ฅธ์€ ๋“ฑ๋”ฑ์ง€ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ์ž์‹ ์„ ์ง€ํƒฑํ•˜๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ฌด๊ฒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๊ฐ€ ์ž ์‹œ ๊ผฌ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋งค๋‹ฌ๋ ค ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ๊ฐ€๋” ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ด๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ด€ํ–‰์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋ฌด์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์˜› ๋‹ค๋žŒ์ฅ์˜ ๋‘ฅ์ง€๋ฅผ ์žฌํ™œ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋†’์€ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์ƒํ™œํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๋Š” ์ง€ํ•˜ ๊ตด์„ ์„ ํ˜ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๋Š” ์•„๋ฅด๋งˆ๋”œ๋กœ์™€ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ์ž์‹ ๋“ค๋งŒ์˜ ๊ตด์„ ํŒŒ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์•„๋ฅด๋งˆ๋”œ๋กœ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ตด์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ๊ธฐ์„ฑ ๊ตด์„ ์„ ํ˜ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!" }, { "en": "Snake Crawls up a Wall. 02.10.2008 - Many people ask me about the climbing capability of snakes. In particular, people want to know if snakes can get up into their attic. The answer is that yes, some species of snake are excellent climbers, and can climb walls.", "ko": "๋ฑ€์ด ๋ฒฝ์„ ์˜ค๋ฅด๊ธฐ. 2008.10.02. ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ฑ€์˜ ๋“ฑ๋ฐ˜ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋ฑ€์ด ๋‹ค๋ฝ๋ฐฉ๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋‹ต์€ ์˜ˆ, ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ข…์˜ ๋ฑ€์€ ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚œ ๋“ฑ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ€์ด๋ฉฐ ๋ฒฝ์„ ์˜ค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Answers. Best Answer: Clematis need support to climb. If the wall is concrete, you could drill mortar screws in the mortar of the concrete and attach the vine to the screws with plant tape.The wall bricks should be more than sufficient support.nswers. Best Answer: Clematis need support to climb. If the wall is concrete, you could drill mortar screws in the mortar of the concrete and attach the vine to the screws with plant tape.", "ko": "๋‹ต๋ณ€. ์ตœ์„ ์˜ ๋‹ต: ํด๋ ˆ๋งˆํ‹ฐ์Šค๋Š” ๊ธฐ์–ด์˜ค๋ฅด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ง€์ง€๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒฝ์ด ์ฝ˜ํฌ๋ฆฌํŠธ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ฝ˜ํฌ๋ฆฌํŠธ ๋ชจ๋ฅดํƒ€๋ฅด์— ๋ชจ๋ฅดํƒ€๋ฅด ๋‚˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ•์•„ ์‹๋ฌผ ํ…Œ์ดํ”„๋กœ ๋ฉ๊ตด์„ ๋‚˜์‚ฌ์— ๋ถ€์ฐฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ฒฝ๋Œ์€ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ์ง€์ง€๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ์„ ์˜ ๋‹ต: ํด๋ ˆ๋งˆํ‹ฐ์Šค๋Š” ๊ธฐ์–ด์˜ค๋ฅด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ง€์ง€๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒฝ์ด ์ฝ˜ํฌ๋ฆฌํŠธ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ฝ˜ํฌ๋ฆฌํŠธ ๋ชจ๋ฅดํƒ€๋ฅด์— ๋ชจ๋ฅดํƒ€๋ฅด ๋‚˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ•์•„ ์‹๋ฌผ ํ…Œ์ดํ”„๋กœ ๋ฉ๊ตด์„ ๋‚˜์‚ฌ์— ๋ถ€์ฐฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "I need to find rock climb. Im at mt coronet near the end. I just set free the three pokemon from the galactic hq. but u need to rock climb a wall and i cant find the HM to climb it. i beat the leader so i can use it but i cant find it.", "ko": "๋‚˜๋Š” ์•”๋ฒฝ ๋“ฑ๋ฐ˜์„ ์ฐพ์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋์— ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ์ฝ”๋กœ๋‚˜์—ํŠธ ์‚ฐ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ์€ํ•˜๊ณ„ ๋ณธ๋ถ€์—์„œ ์„ธ ๋ช…์˜ ํฌ์ผ“๋ชฌ์„ ํ’€์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฒฝ์„ ๋“ฑ๋ฐ˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ๋“ฑ๋ฐ˜์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” HM์„ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฆฌ๋”๋ฅผ ์ด๊ฒผ์ง€๋งŒ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If you can get someone, like a handyman, to inspect the attic for damage and remove the feces by hand (with proper protection of course) that'd be great. Article topics include: Do possums cause damage in an attic-damage caused by opossums in the house-photographs of possum damage.", "ko": "์ง‘์„ธ๊ณต๊พผ ๋“ฑ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฝ๋ฐฉ์— ์†์ƒ์„ ์ž…์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ  ๋ฐฐ์„ค๋ฌผ์„ ์†์œผ๋กœ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•ด๋„ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ๋ณดํ˜ธ์žฅ์น˜๋ฅผ ํ•ด์„œ์š”). ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ ์ฃผ์ œ์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฝ๋ฐฉ์— ํ”ผํ•ด๋ฅผ ์ž…ํžˆ๋‚˜์š”-์ง‘์•ˆ์˜ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ํ”ผํ•ด-์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ์˜ ํ”ผํ•ด ์‚ฌ์ง„." }, { "en": "The possum is not to be confused with the opossum, which is found in North America and is the only marsupial which inhabits areas outside of Australia and it's surrounding islands. Possums tend to be found inhabiting bush-lands and rainforests where the possums live in hollow trees and logs.", "ko": "๋ถ๋ฏธ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ์˜ค๋กœ์ง€ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์™€ ๊ทธ ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ์„ฌ์„ ์ œ์™ธํ•œ ์ง€์—ญ์— ์„œ์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ์œ ์ผํ•œ ์œ ๋Œ€๋ฅ˜์ธ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ์™€ ํ˜ผ๋™ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ๊ฐ€ ์†์ด ๋นˆ ๋‚˜๋ฌด์™€ ํ†ต๋‚˜๋ฌด์— ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ถ€์‹œ์™€ ์—ด๋Œ€ ์šฐ๋ฆผ์— ์„œ์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Depends on the wall. Yesterday, I watched a tree snake (here in Australia) climb a wall that had small protrusions here and there. They weren't much more than rough mortar, but it angled its way up the wall curving from one to another.", "ko": "๋ฒฝ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด์ œ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๋‚˜๋ฌด ๋ฑ€์ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์ €๊ธฐ ๋Œ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฒฝ์„ ์˜ค๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ์น ๊ฒŒ ๋ชจ๋ฅดํƒ€๋ฅด๋ณด๋‹ค ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๋งŽ์„ ๋ฟ์ด์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฒฝ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ•œ์ชฝ์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ํœ˜์–ด์ง€๋ฉด์„œ ๊ธฐ์šธ์–ด์ ธ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The answer is that yes, some species of snake are excellent climbers, and can climb walls. But not just any wall. The snake must have something to grab ahold of and push off of. Not even a rough surface will do-snakes can't stick to walls the way insects, rats, and lizards often do.", "ko": "์ •๋‹ต์€ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋ฑ€ ์ข…์€ ์šฐ์ˆ˜ํ•œ ๋“ฑ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ€์ด๊ณ  ๋ฒฝ์„ ์˜ค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ทธ ์–ด๋–ค ๋ฒฝ๋„ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋ฉด ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฑ€์€ ์žก๊ณ  ๋ฐ€์–ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ์นœ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์กฐ์ฐจ ๋ถ€์กฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฑ€์€ ๊ณค์ถฉ, ์ฅ, ๋„๋งˆ๋ฑ€์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ฒฝ์— ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๋ถ™์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Possums are one of the easiest animals to trap in a cage, and the only animal that will commonly enter a trap placed in an attic - that said, it's still better to set traps outside. If the opossums are living in your attic, you can often remove them by hand, or with a snare pole.", "ko": "1 ๋ถ€์—‰์ด๋Š” ์ผ€์ด์ง€์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์žกํžˆ๋Š” ๋™๋ฌผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ด๋ฉฐ ๋‹ค๋ฝ๋ฐฉ์— ๋†“์ธ ๋ซ์— ํ”ํžˆ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๋Š” ์œ ์ผํ•œ ๋™๋ฌผ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋ฐ–์—์„œ ๋ซ์„ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€์—‰์ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฝ๋ฐฉ์—์„œ ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์†์œผ๋กœ ๋˜๋Š” ์˜ฌ๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ถ€์—‰์ด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Tommy Caldwell, 36, and Kevin Jorgeson, 30, could become the first to free climb the Dawn Wall. They are propelling themselves up this 3,000-foot section of Yosemite's El Capitan using only fingers and toes wedged into the granite's tiniest cracks and indentations. They use ropes only to catch themselves when they fall รขย€ย” which they do often รขย€ย” and not to aid in their ascent.", "ko": "ํ† ๋ฏธ ์นผ๋‹ฌ, 36์„ธ์™€ ์ผ€๋นˆ ์กฐ๋ฅด์  , 30์„ธ๋Š” ์˜ค๋กœ๋ผ ๋ฒฝ์„ ์ž์œ ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ๋“ฑ๋ฐ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๋“ฑ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋“ค์€ 3,000ํ”ผํŠธ ๋†’์ด์˜ ์š”์„ธ๋ฏธํ‹ฐ ์—˜ ์บํ”ผํƒ„์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž‘์€ ํ‹ˆ๊ณผ ํ™ˆ์— ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ๊ณผ ๋ฐœ๊ฐ€๋ฝ์„ ๋ผ์›Œ ๋ผ์›Œ ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋“ค์€ ์˜ค๋ฅด๋ง‰์„ ์˜ค๋ฅด๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋„˜์–ด์งˆ ๋•Œ๋งŒ ๋กœํ”„๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Possums have semi-prehensile tails. 2 Possums cannot actually hang by their tails, but the tail is useful for helping them balance, curling around thin branches or even telephone cables as the possum moves brtween trees, poles and houses.3 Possums have an opposable first toe on each hind foot which assists in climbing.he predators of true possums, which live in Australia, are eagles, hawks, owls and quolls. Foxes, which have been introduced to Australia, are also predators of possums. Po รขย€ยฆ ssums should not be confused with opossums, which live in North America, and are not related to possums. + 27 others found this useful.", "ko": "1 ์˜ค์†Œ์Šค๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๊ธ€์„ธ์ผ ๊ผฌ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์˜ค์†Œ์Šค๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ผฌ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋งค๋‹ฌ๋ ค ์žˆ์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ผฌ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ท ํ˜•์„ ์žก๊ณ  ์–‡์€ ๋‚˜๋ญ‡๊ฐ€์ง€๋‚˜ ์ „์‹ ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ์˜ค์†Œ์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋ฌด์™€ ๊ธฐ๋‘ฅ, ์ง‘ ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฅผ ์ด๋™ํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ผฌ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์•„์ฃผ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.3 ์˜ค์†Œ์Šค๋Š” ๋“ฑ๋”ฑ์ง€ ๋’ท๋ฐœ์— ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ชฝ ์ฒซ์งธ ๋ฐœ๊ฐ€๋ฝ์ด ์žˆ์–ด ๊ธฐ๋‘ฅ ๋“ฑ์— ์˜ค๋ฅด๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์— ์„œ์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ์ง„์ •ํ•œ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ์˜ ํฌ์‹์ž๋Š” ๋…์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ, ๋งค, ๋ถ€์—‰์ด, ํ€ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์— ์œ ์ž…๋œ ์—ฌ์šฐ๋„ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ์˜ ํฌ์‹์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Po รขย€ยฆ ssum์€ ๋ถ๋ฏธ์— ์„œ์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ์™€ ์˜ค์†Œ์Šค๋ฅผ ํ˜ผ๋™ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฅ์™€ ๊ทผ์—ฐ๊ด€๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. + 27๋ช…์ด ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "where is ferlach", "ko": "์—˜๋ผํ๋Š” ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" }
[ { "en": "Ferlach (Slovene: Borovlje) in the district of Klagenfurt-Land in Carinthia is the southernmost town in Austria. It is known for its centuries-old gunsmith tradition, part of the Austrian intangible cultural heritage since 2010.", "ko": "์นด๋ฆฐํ‹ฐ์•„์˜ ํด๋ผ๊ฒํ‘ธ๋ฅดํŠธ-๋ž€ํŠธ ์ง€๊ตฌ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํŽ˜๋ฅผ๋ผํ(์Šฌ๋กœ๋ฒ ๋‹ˆ์•„์–ด: ๋ณด๋กœ๋ธ”์˜ˆ)๋Š” ์˜ค์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์ตœ๋‚จ๋‹จ์˜ ๋งˆ์„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜ค์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ์•„์˜ ๋ฌดํ˜•๋ฌธํ™”์œ ์‚ฐ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ฑ๋ก๋œ ์˜ค๋žœ ์ „ํ†ต์˜ ์ด๊ธฐ ์ œ์กฐ์—…์œผ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Broadbeach is a suburb on the Gold Coast, in Queensland, Australia.At the 2011 Census, Broadbeach had a population of 4,614. Development in the area today mostly incorporates low rise structures, consisting of single bedroom houses and apartment blocks.he suburb contains a major road intersection between Nerang-Broadbeach Road and the Gold Coast Highway. The Blues on Broadbeach Music Festival began in 2002 and continues to draw significant crowds each year.", "ko": "๋ธŒ๋กœ๋“œ๋น„์น˜๋Š” ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ํ€ธ์ฆ๋žœ๋“œ ์ฃผ ๊ณจ๋“œ์ฝ”์ŠคํŠธ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ต์™ธ ์ง€์—ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2011 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ๋ธŒ๋กœ๋“œ๋น„์น˜๋Š” 4,614๋ช…์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[2] ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ 1์ธ์‹ค ์ฃผํƒ๊ณผ ์•„ํŒŒํŠธ ๋ธ”๋ก์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ์ €์ธต ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋„ค๋ž‘-๋ธŒ๋กœ๋“œ๋น„์น˜ ๋กœ๋“œ์™€ ๊ณจ๋“œ์ฝ”์ŠคํŠธ ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๋„๋กœ ๊ต์ฐจ๋กœ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ธ”๋ฃจ์Šค ์˜จ ๋ธŒ๋กœ๋“œ๋น„์น˜ ๋ฎค์ง ํŽ˜์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ฒŒ์€ 2002๋…„์— ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์–ด ๋งค๋…„ ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ๊ด€์ค‘์„ ๋ชจ์œผ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Castlebar in County Mayo (in Irish transliterating as Castle of Barry) is on the N60 and is eighteen km west of Westport.he museum is based in Turlough near Castlebar, where you will also find the well-preserved Turlough Round Tower. There are various other offerings of heritage scattered around the Castlebar area. Kiltimagh railway station, 24 kilometres away, has been converted to a museum.", "ko": "๋งˆ์š” ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์บ์Šฌ๋ฐ”(์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ์–ด๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋ฆฌ์˜ ์„ฑ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฒˆ์—ญ)๋Š” N60์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์„œํฌํŠธ์—์„œ ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 18km ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ๊ณณ์— ์žˆ์–ด์š”.Turlough๋Š” ์บ์Šฌ๋ฐ” ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์˜ Turlough Round Tower์™€ ์ž˜ ๋ณด์กด ๋œ Turlough Round Tower๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ์Šฌ๋ฐ” ์ง€์—ญ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์œ ์‚ฐ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 24km ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ํ‚ฌํ‹ฐ๋งˆ๊ทธ ๊ธฐ์ฐจ์—ญ์€ ๋ฐ•๋ฌผ๊ด€์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐœ์กฐ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Ferlo was born to Italian immigrant parents in the small upstate town of Rome, and credits part of his legislative effectiveness as being one of ten siblings. Ferlo was a liberal community activist in the City of Pittsburgh before being elected to Pittsburgh City Council in 1987. He served on council for 15 years until his election to the State Senate in 2002.", "ko": "ํŽ ๋กœ๋Š” ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์ด๋ฏผ์ž ๋ถ€๋ชจ ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ ๋ถ๋ถ€ ์†Œ๋„์‹œ ๋กœ๋ฉ”์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ž…๋ฒ• ํšจ๊ณผ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ 10๋‚จ๋งค ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ๊ผฝ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽ ๋กœ๋Š” 1987๋…„ ํ”ผ์ธ ๋ฒ„๊ทธ ์‹œ์˜ํšŒ ์˜์›์œผ๋กœ ์„ ์ถœ๋˜๊ธฐ ์ „ ํ”ผ์ธ ๋ฒ„๊ทธ ์‹œ์—์„œ ์ž์œ ์ฃผ์˜ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ํ™œ๋™๊ฐ€๋กœ ํ™œ๋™ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2002๋…„ ์ฃผ ์ƒ์›์˜์›์œผ๋กœ ๋‹น์„ ๋  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ 15๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์‹œ์˜ํšŒ์—์„œ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Fnac's head office is in Le Flavia in Ivry-sur-Seine, France. The 6 story building was designed by Jean-Claude Besseau and has 16,400 square metres (177,000 sq ft) of space. The building is a part of the Ivry Port project. Previously the company head office was located in Clichy-la-Garenne, Hauts-de-Seine.nac's head office is in Le Flavia in Ivry-sur-Seine, France. The 6 story building was designed by Jean-Claude Besseau and has 16,400 square metres (177,000 sq ft) of space. The building is a part of the Ivry Port project. Previously the company head office was located in Clichy-la-Garenne, Hauts-de-Seine.", "ko": "Fnac์˜ ๋ณธ์‚ฌ๋Š” ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค ์ด๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์‰ฌ๋ฅด์„ผ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฅด ํ”Œ๋ผ๋น„์•„์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 6์ธต ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์€ ์žฅ ํด๋กœ๋“œ ๋ฒ ์†Œ(Jean-Claude Besseau)๊ฐ€ ์„ค๊ณ„ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ 16,400์ œ๊ณฑ๋ฏธํ„ฐ(177,000ํ‰๋ฐฉํ”ผํŠธ)์˜ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ”๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์€ ์ด๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ ํ•ญ๊ตฌ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ „์—๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ ๋ณธ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜คํŠธ๋“œ์„ธ์ธ ํด๋ฆฌ์‹œ-๋ผ-๊ฐ€๋ Œ๋„ค์— ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.nac์˜ ๋ณธ์‚ฌ๋Š” ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค ์ด๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์‰ฌ๋ฅด์„ผ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฅด ํ”Œ๋ผ๋น„์•„์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 6์ธต ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์€ ์žฅ ํด๋กœ๋“œ ๋ฒ ์†Œ(Jean-Claude Besseau)๊ฐ€ ์„ค๊ณ„ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ 16,400์ œ๊ณฑ๋ฏธํ„ฐ(177,000ํ‰๋ฐฉํ”ผํŠธ)์˜ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ”๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์€ ์ด๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ ํ•ญ๊ตฌ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ „์—๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ ๋ณธ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜คํŠธ๋“œ์„ธ์ธ ํด๋ฆฌ์‹œ-๋ผ-๊ฐ€๋ Œ๋„ค์— ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A turlough is a unique type of seasonal lake found in Irish karst areas which are formed through the annual welling-up of water from the underground water system. Water supplies from wells in karst topography may be unsafe, as the water may have run unimpeded from a sinkhole in a cattle pasture, through a cave and to the well, bypassing the normal filtering that occurs in a porous aquifer.", "ko": "ํ„ฐ๋Ÿฌ์šฐ๋Š” ์ง€ํ•˜์ˆ˜ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์—์„œ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ๋ฌผ์ด ์†Ÿ์•„์˜ค๋ฅด๋ฉด์„œ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ ์นด๋ฅด์ŠคํŠธ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ๋…ํŠนํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๊ณ„์ ˆ์  ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜๋กœ, ์นด๋ฅด์ŠคํŠธ ์ง€ํ˜•์˜ ์šฐ๋ฌผ์—์„œ ๋ฌผ์„ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ํ’€๋ฐญ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹ฑํฌํ™€, ๋™๊ตด์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์šฐ๋ฌผ๊นŒ์ง€ ํ๋ฅด๋ฉด์„œ ๋‹ค๊ณต์„ฑ ๋Œ€์ˆ˜์ธต์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ์—ฌ๊ณผ ๊ณผ์ •์„ ์šฐํšŒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "SCRL is headquartered at Avenue Adele 1, B-1310 La Hulpe, Belgium. We are not affiliated with S.W.I.F.T. SCRL in any manner and we are not the official source of SWIFT codes. We are focused on money transfer related information. Please visit the SWIFT website for official information on SWIFT codes.", "ko": "SCRL์˜ ๋ณธ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ฒจ๊ธฐ์— ๋ผํ›ŒํŽ˜(Avenue Adele 1, B-1310)์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ๋“  S.W.I.F.T. SCRL๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์—†์œผ๋ฉฐ SWIFT ์ฝ”๋“œ์˜ ๊ณต์‹ ์ถœ์ฒ˜๋„ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €ํฌ๋Š” ์†ก๊ธˆ ๊ด€๋ จ ์ •๋ณด์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณต์‹ SWIFT ์ฝ”๋“œ ์ •๋ณด๋Š” SWIFT ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "And the city is famous for two Supreme Courts, the Federal Constitutional Court and Federal Court of Justice. Because of this itรขย€ย™s also being called as Home of German Justice. The city was established by Margarve Karl Whilhelm in 1715 (yup, that late) after a clash with the general public of his earlier capital, Durlach. The origin of the city is closely linked to the establishment of the palace.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด ๋„์‹œ๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋Œ€๋ฒ•์›, ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์žฌํŒ์†Œ์™€ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๋ฒ•์›์œผ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋…์ผ ์‚ฌ๋ฒ•์˜ ๋ณธ๊ฑฐ์ง€๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋„์‹œ๋Š” ๋งˆ๋ฅด๊ฐ€๋ฅด๋ฒ  ์นผ ๋นŒํ—ฌ๋ฆ„์ด 1715๋…„(๋„ค, ๊ทธ ๋Šฆ์€ ์‹œ๋Œ€) ์ด์ „ ์ˆ˜๋„์ธ ๋’ค๋ผํ์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๋Œ€์ค‘๊ณผ ์ถฉ๋Œํ•œ ํ›„ ์„ธ์šด ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„์‹œ์˜ ๊ธฐ์›์€ ๊ถ์ „ ๊ฑด์„ค๊ณผ ๋ฐ€์ ‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Source: Florida East Coast Railway. FECR is a 351-mile freight rail system located along the east coast of Florida, and is the exclusive rail provider to South Florida's seaports and connects with other railway systems to move freight throughout the country. Services provided include intermodal and carload solutions.", "ko": "์ถœ์ฒ˜: ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค ๋™๋ถ€ ํ•ด์•ˆ ์ฒ ๋„. FECR์€ ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค ๋™๋ถ€ ํ•ด์•ˆ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ 351๋งˆ์ผ์˜ ํ™”๋ฌผ ์ฒ ๋„ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์œผ๋กœ, ๋‚จ๋ถ€ ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค์˜ ํ•ญ๋งŒ์—์„œ ๋…์ ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฒ ๋„ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฒ ๋„ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ „์—ญ์˜ ํ™”๋ฌผ์„ ์šด์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋Š” ์„œ๋น„์Šค์—๋Š” ์ธํ„ฐ๋ชจ๋‹ฌ ๋ฐ ์ฐจ์  ์†”๋ฃจ์…˜์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "รขย€ยœVicente Fernรƒยกndez is the (Frank) Sinatra of ranchera music. Heรขย€ย™s the supreme singer; the man who does things his way.รขย€ย. -The Houston Chronicle 10/11/91-. It was early fall 1991 when Vicente Fernรƒยกndez was in Houston, Texas, on another one of his U.S. tours.", "ko": "\"๋น„์„ผํ…Œ ํŽ˜๋ฅด๋‚œ๋ฐ์Šค๋Š” ๋ž€์ฒด๋ผ ์Œ์•…์˜ (ํ”„๋žญํฌ) ์‹œ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ๊ฐ€์ˆ˜์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ž์‹ ๋งŒ์˜ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.\" - ๋” ํœด์Šคํ„ด ํฌ๋กœ๋‹ˆํด 10/11/91-. ๋น„์„ผํ…Œ ํŽ˜๋ฅด๋‚œ๋ฐ์Šค๋Š” 1991๋…„ ์ดˆ, ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค ํœด์Šคํ„ด์— ์˜จ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํˆฌ์–ด๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ํœด์Šคํ„ด์— ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "La Cucaracha (Spanish : The Cockroach) is a traditional Spanish folk corrido that became popular in Mexico during the Mexican Revolution.", "ko": "๋ผ ์ฟ ์นด๋ผ์ฐจ(์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์–ด: ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ)๋Š” ๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ” ํ˜๋ช… ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”์—์„œ ์ธ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ˆ ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ ์ „ํ†ต ๋ฏผ์† ์ฝ”๋ฆฌ๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Ferlo is a respected progressive leader in Pittsburgh and a strong advocate for a single-payer healtch care system. LIVE from Pittsburgh: Netroots Nation 2009 kicks off with morning panels. In the savanna of the Sahel region at Ferlo in the north, the countryside is covered in pale green foliage at the end of the rainy season.", "ko": "Ferlo๋Š” Pittsburgh์˜ ์กด๊ฒฝ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์ง„๋ณด ๋ฆฌ๋”์ด์ž ๋‹จ์ผ ์ง€๋ถˆ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ง€์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”ผ์ธ ๋ฒ„๊ทธ์—์„œ ์ƒ๋ฐฉ์†ก์œผ๋กœ ์—ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋„คํŠธ๋ฃจ์ธ  ๋„ค์ด์…˜ 2009๋Š” ์•„์นจ ํŒจ๋„๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌํ—ฌ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜์—์„œ ๋ถ์ชฝ์˜ ํŽ˜๋กœ์—์„œ ๋“ค๋…˜์ด ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋Š” ์‹œ์ฆŒ์ด ๋๋‚˜๋ฉด ์˜…์€ ๋…น์ƒ‰ ์žŽ์‚ฌ๊ท€๋กœ ๋’ค๋ฎ์—ฌ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Obersalzberg is a mountainside retreat situated above the market town of Berchtesgaden in Bavaria, Germany, located about 120 kilometres (75 mi) southeast of Munich, close to the border with Austria.bersalzberg is a mountainside retreat situated above the market town of Berchtesgaden in Bavaria, Germany, located about 120 kilometres (75 mi) southeast of Munich, close to the border with Austria.", "ko": "์˜ค๋ฒ„์‚ด์ธ ๋ฒ ๋ฅดํฌ๋Š” ๋ฎŒํ—จ์—์„œ ๋‚จ๋™์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์•ฝ 120ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ(75๋งˆ์ผ) ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ๋…์ผ ๋ฐ”์ด์—๋ฅธ์ฃผ ๋ฒ ๋ฅดํฌํ…Œ์Šค๊ฐ€๋ด ์‹œ๋‚ด ์œ„์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์‚ฐ์ชฝ ํœด์–‘์ง€๋กœ ์˜ค์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ๊ณผ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๊ณณ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์˜ค๋ฒ„์‚ด์ธ ๋ฒ ๋ฅดํฌ๋Š” ๋ฎŒํ—จ์—์„œ ๋‚จ๋™์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์•ฝ 120ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ(75๋งˆ์ผ) ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ๋…์ผ ๋ฐ”์ด์—๋ฅธ์ฃผ ๋ฒ ๋ฅดํฌํ…Œ์Šค๊ฐ€๋ด ๋งˆ์„ ์œ„์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์‚ฐ์ชฝ ํœด์–‘์ง€๋กœ ์˜ค์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ๊ณผ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๊ณณ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Vanessa Ferlito was born on December 28, 1977 in Brooklyn, New York City, New York, USA. She is an actress, known for Spider-Man 2 (2004), Death Proof (2007) and Grindhouse (2007). See full bio ร‚ยป. December 28, 1977 in Brooklyn, New York City, New York, USA.", "ko": "๋ฐ”๋„ค์‚ฌ ํŽ˜๋ฅผ๋ฆฌํ† ๋Š” 1977๋…„ 12์›” 28์ผ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‰ด์š• ๋ธŒ๋ฃจํด๋ฆฐ์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋กœ์„œ ์ŠคํŒŒ์ด๋”๋งจ 2(2004), ๋ฐ์Šค ํ”„๋ฃจํ”„(2007), ๊ทธ๋ผ์ธ๋“œํ•˜์šฐ์Šค(2007)๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „์ฒด ๋ฐ”์ด์˜ค ์ฐธ์กฐ ร‚ยป 1977๋…„ 12์›” 28์ผ ๋‰ด์š• ๋ธŒ๋ฃจํด๋ฆฐ, ๋‰ด์š•, USA." }, { "en": "Ferlo, relict river valley and region of interior northern Senegal. It lies south of the fertile valley of the Sรƒยฉnรƒยฉgal River and the Fouta region and east of the peanut (groundnut) basin of the western plains. Ferlo is a dry, featureless expanse of savanna with only a few small scattered settlements.", "ko": "ํŽ˜๋กœ, ์„ ๊ฐˆ ๊ฐ• ์œ ์—ญ์˜ ๋‚จ์ชฝ๊ณผ ํ‘ธํƒ€ ์ง€์—ญ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋•…์ฝฉ(๋•…์ฝฉ) ๋ถ„์ง€์˜ ์„œ์ชฝ ํ‰์›. ํŽ˜๋กœ๋Š” ๊ฑด์กฐํ•˜๊ณ  ํŠน์ง•์ด ์—†๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜ ์ง€์—ญ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ž‘์€ ์ •์ฐฉ์ดŒ์ด ํฉ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Utilisation des TIC pour la gestion durable des ressources naturelles dans la zone du Ferlo All Basic Detail Common crawl In the event of the user?s domicile being located outside of Spain, Inversiones Ferlo and the user, expressly renouncing any other jurisdiction which could be applied, submit themselves to the Jurisdiction of the Judges and Courts of Granada.", "ko": "๊ณตํ†ต ํฌ๋กค๋ง ์—๋ฅด๋กœ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ฒœ์—ฐ์ž์› ์ง€์† ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ TIC ํ™œ์šฉ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž์˜ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ ์™ธ ์ง€์—ญ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ๋ช…์‹œ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ด€ํ• ๊ถŒ์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ณ , Inversiones Ferlo์™€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ผ๋‚˜๋‹ค์˜ ํŒ์‚ฌ ๋ฐ ๋ฒ•์›์˜ ๊ด€ํ• ๊ถŒ์— ์ž์‹ ์„ ์ œ์ถœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Jim Ferlo, born in 1951, in Rome, N.Y., son of the late Thomas Henry and Isabella Ferlo; frmr. mem.: Pgh. City Cncl.; mem.: FLAG, ARTEZ, VIP, Amer. Pub.", "ko": "1951๋…„ ๋‰ด์š• ๋กฌ์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚œ ์ง ํŽ˜๋ฅผ๋กœ(๋ณธ๋ช… ํ† ๋งˆ์Šค ํ—จ๋ฆฌ์™€ ์ด์‚ฌ๋ฒจ๋ผ ํŽ˜๋ฅผ๋กœ์˜ ์•„๋“ค), ํ”„๊ทธ ์‹œํ‹ฐ ์ฝ˜์Šฌ; FLAG, ARTEZ, VIP, ์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นธ ํผ๋ธ”๋ฆฌ์‹œ ๋ฉค๋ฒ„." }, { "en": "Hurlock is a town in Dorchester County, Maryland, United States. The population was 1,874 at the 2000 census. It is home to WAAI radio. Joyce Spratt is the current mayor, and the town has five council membersรขย€ย”Michael E. Henry (District 1), Michael D. Nordstrom (District 2), Parker J. Durham (District 3), Charles T. Cephas (District 4) and Christopher D. Adams (District 5).", "ko": "ํ—ˆ๋ก์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฉ”๋ฆด๋žœ๋“œ ์ฃผ ๋„์ฒด์Šคํ„ฐ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งˆ์„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2000 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 1,874 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. WAAI ๋ผ๋””์˜ค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐ์ด์Šค ์Šคํ”„๋žซ์ด ํ˜„์žฌ ์‹œ์žฅ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋งˆ์„์—๋Š” ๋งˆ์ดํด E. ํ—จ๋ฆฌ (1์ง€๊ตฌ), ๋งˆ์ดํด D. ๋…ธ๋“œ์ŠคํŠธ๋กฌ (2์ง€๊ตฌ), ํŒŒ์ปค J. ๋”๋Ÿผ (3์ง€๊ตฌ), ์ฐฐ์Šค T. ์„ธํŒŒ์Šค (4์ง€๊ตฌ), ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šคํ† ํผ D. ์• ๋ค์Šค (5์ง€๊ตฌ) ๋“ฑ 5๋ช…์˜ ์˜์›์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Landeck District topic. The Bezirk Landeck ( Italian : Distretto di Landeck ) is an administrative district ( Bezirk ) in Tyrol , Austria . It borders the district Reutte in the north, the district Imst in the east, South Tyrol ( Italy ) and Graubรƒยผnden ( Switzerland ) in the south, and the district Bludenz ( Vorarlberg ) in the west.", "ko": "๋ž€๋ฑ ์ง€๊ตฌ ์ฃผ์ œ. ๋ฒ ์ง€๋ฅดํฌ ๋ž€๋ฑ (์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„์–ด : ๋””์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆํ†  ๋”” ๋ž€๋ฑ)์€ ์˜ค์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ์•„ ํ‹ฐ๋กค์˜ ํ–‰์ • ๊ตฌ์—ญ (๋ฒ ์ง€๋ฅดํฌ)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ์ชฝ์—๋Š” ๊ตฌ ๋ฆฌํŠธํ…Œ, ๋™์ชฝ์—๋Š” ๊ตฌ ์ž„์ŠคํŠธ, ๋‚จ์ชฝ์—๋Š” ๋‚จ ํ‹ฐ๋กค (์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„)๊ณผ ๊ทธ๋ผ์šฐ ๋ฒค๋ด (์Šค์œ„์Šค), ์„œ์ชฝ์—๋Š” ๊ตฌ ๋ธ”๋ฃจ๋ด์ธ  (ํฌ๋ผ๋ฅด ๋ฒจ๋ฒ ๋ฅดํฌ)์™€ ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์„ ์ ‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Copyright GRUPO FERLO 2008 | Disclaimer | Data Protection | Polรƒยญgono Industrial El Florio. un-2 The Centre has official working and cooperation relationships with UNESCO, UNDP and FAO in the context of a biodiversity project launched in Ferlo, in northern Senegal, over an area of 50,000 hectares.", "ko": "์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ GRUPO FERLO 2008 | ๋ฒ•์  ๊ณ ์ง€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ | ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ๋ณดํ˜ธ | Polรญgono Industrial El Florio. un-2 ์„ผํ„ฐ๋Š” ์„ธ๋„ค๊ฐˆ ๋ถ๋ถ€์˜ ํŽ˜๋ฅด๋กœ์—์„œ 50,000 ํ—ฅํƒ€๋ฅด์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ์‹œ์ž‘๋œ ์ƒ๋ฌผ ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์˜ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ UNESCO, UNDP ๋ฐ FAO์™€ ๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ์—…๋ฌด ๋ฐ ํ˜‘๋ ฅ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋งบ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Punta Gorda (/ร‹ยŒpรŠยŒntร‰ย™ ร‹ยˆร‰ยกร‰ย”ร‹ยrdร‰ย™/; English: Fat Point) is a city in Charlotte County, Florida, United States.", "ko": "ํ‘ผํƒ€ ๊ณ ๋ฅด๋‹ค(/pรขntร‰ย™ ร‹ยŒร‰ยกร‰ย”ร‹ยrdร‰ย™/; ์˜์–ด: ํŒป ํฌ์ธํŠธ)๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค์ฃผ ์ƒฌ๋Ÿฟ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Ferlo is a respected progressive leader in Pittsburgh and a strong advocate for a single-payer healtch care system. In the savanna of the Sahel region at Ferlo in the north, the countryside is covered in pale green foliage at the end of the rainy season.", "ko": "ํผ๋กœ๋Š” ํ”ผ์ธ ๋ฒ„๊ทธ์—์„œ ์กด๊ฒฝ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์ง„๋ณด์  ์ง€๋„์ž์ด์ž ๋‹จ์ผ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์˜นํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌํ—ฌ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”๋‚˜ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ํผ๋กœ ๋ถ์ชฝ์—๋Š” ์žฅ๋งˆ์ฒ ์ด ๋๋‚˜๋ฉด ์‹œ๊ณจ์ด ์˜…์€ ๋…น์ƒ‰ ์žŽ์‚ฌ๊ท€๋กœ ๋’ค๋ฎ์ธ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The lively town of Echternach is the oldest city in Luxembourg. It boasts the country's most prominent religious structure, the basilica of the Abbey of Echternach where the country's patron saint Willibrord is buried.", "ko": "ํ™œ๊ธฐ์ฐฌ ์—ํฌํ…Œ๋ฅด๋‚˜ํ ๋งˆ์„์€ ๋ฃฉ์…ˆ๋ถ€๋ฅดํฌ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋„์‹œ๋Š” ๋ฃฉ์…ˆ๋ถ€๋ฅดํฌ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ์ข…๊ต ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์ธ ์—ํฌํ…Œ๋ฅด๋‚˜ํ ์ˆ˜๋„์›์˜ ๋ฐ”์‹ค๋ฆฌ์นด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๊ณณ์—๋Š” ๋ฃฉ์…ˆ๋ถ€๋ฅดํฌ์˜ ์ˆ˜ํ˜ธ์„ฑ์ธ ์œŒ๋ฆฌ๋ธŒ๋กœ๋“œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌปํ˜€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Ferring's marketing, medical services and sales teams, led by the corporate headquarters in Saint-Prex, Switzerland, operate from nearly 60 countries and employ over 6,000 people throughout the world, while treatments are available in 110 countries.", "ko": "์Šค์œ„์Šค ์ƒํŠธํ”„๋ ‰์Šค์˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ ๋ณธ๋ถ€์—์„œ ์ด๋„๋Š” ํŽ˜๋ง์˜ ๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ…, ์˜๋ฃŒ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ๋ฐ ์˜์—…ํŒ€์€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ 60๊ฐœ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์šด์˜๋˜๋ฉฐ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ 6,000๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ง์›์„ ๊ณ ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, 110๊ฐœ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์ œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The present-day municipality was established as Oberferlach in 1850. Ferlach received town privileges in 1930 and today is a centre for the production of hunting rifles. The history of the town is depicted in its coat of arms: it features a pine tree with a cone, two crossed silver nails, and a rifle.", "ko": "ํ˜„์žฌ์˜ ์ง€์ž์ฒด๋Š” 1850๋…„์— Oberferlach๋กœ ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽ˜๋ฅผ๋ผํ๋Š” 1930๋…„์— ๋„์‹œ ํŠน๊ถŒ์„ ์–ป์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ์‚ฌ๋ƒฅ์šฉ ์†Œ์ด ์ƒ์‚ฐ์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์„์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์™€ ์ฝ”๋„ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์†Œ๋‚˜๋ฌด, ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ต์ฐจ ์€ ๋ชป, ์†Œ์ด์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งˆ์„์˜ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์— ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A medieval Castle for rent in Ireland, the spectacular home of the former Viscount of Fermoy and Lords of the Barony of Fermoy, is a truly unique heritage site of international significance.", "ko": "์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์ค‘์„ธ ์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ, ์ด์ „ ํผ๋ชจ์ด ๋ฐฑ์ž‘๊ณผ ํผ๋ชจ์ด ๋‚จ์ž‘๋ น์˜ ์˜์ง€์˜€๋˜ ์ด ์žฅ๊ด€์€ ๊ตญ์ œ์  ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋‹Œ ์ง„์ •ํ•œ ๋…ํŠนํ•œ ์œ ์‚ฐ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Turlock, California. Overview. The city of Turlock, located in Stanislaus County, is nestled in the heart of California's Central Valley. Situated about 93 miles south of the state capital of Sacramento at the intersection of California State Highways 99 and 165, Turlock affords close proximity to Interstate I-5 and State Highways 33, 132 and 140.", "ko": "์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ํˆฌ๋ฃฉ. ๊ฐœ์š”. ์Šคํƒ€๋‹ˆ์Šค๋ผ์šฐ์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ํˆฌ๋ฃฉ์‹œ๋Š” ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ค‘๋ถ€ ๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ๋ถ€์— ์ž๋ฆฌ ์žก๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ๋„ ์‚ฌํฌ๋ผ๋ฉ˜ํ† ์—์„œ ๋‚จ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์•ฝ 93๋งˆ์ผ ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ 99๋ฒˆ๊ณผ 165๋ฒˆ ๊ต์ฐจ๋กœ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ํˆฌ๋ฃฉ์‹œ๋Š” I-5์ฃผ๊ฐ„๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ์™€ ์ฃผ ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ 33๋ฒˆ, 132๋ฒˆ, 140๋ฒˆ์— ๊ฐ€๊น์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Memmingen is a town in Swabia, Bavaria, Germany. It is the economic, educational and administrative centre of the Danube-Iller region. To the west the town is flanked by the Iller, the river that marks the Baden-Wรƒยผrttemberg border. To the north, east and south the town is surrounded by the district of Unterallgรƒยคu. With about 42,000 inhabitants, Memmingen is the 5th biggest town in the administrative region of Swabia. The origins of the town go back to the Roman Empire. The old town, with ...", "ko": "Memmingen์€ ๋ฐ”์ด๋งˆ๋ฅดํฌ์˜ ๋ฐ”์ด์—๋ฅธ์ฃผ ์Šˆ๋ฐ”๋น„์•„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งˆ์„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋‰ด๋ธŒ-์ผ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์ œ, ๊ต์œก ๋ฐ ํ–‰์ • ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋ด-๋ท”๋ฅดํ…œ๋ฒ ๋ฅดํฌ ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ์ด์–ด๊ฐ•์ด ๋„์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋ผ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ์ชฝ, ๋™์ชฝ, ๋‚จ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์šดํ„ฐ์•Œ๋ ˆ๊ตฌ ์ง€์—ญ์— ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ธ์—ฌ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ฝ 42,000๋ช…์˜ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ์ด ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฉค๋ฐ๊ฒ์€ ์Šˆ๋ฐ”๋น„์•„ ํ–‰์ • ๊ตฌ์—ญ์—์„œ 5๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„์‹œ์˜ ๊ธฐ์›์€ ๋กœ๋งˆ ์ œ๊ตญ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑฐ์Šฌ๋Ÿฌ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ์‹œ๊ฐ€์ง€์—๋Š” ..." }, { "en": "Image caption The Marble Arch Caves will be turned into an underground cinema to showcase archive footage dating back to 1897 A digital film archive showing the quirky side of rural life is being showcased in an equally quirky venue. The Marble Arch Caves in County Fermanagh is the setting for an unusual underground cinematic experience of footage from Northern Ireland Screen's Digital Film Archive. It contains more than 100 hours of moving images of Northern Ireland dating back to 1897. Sinead Bhreathnach-Cashell is part of the team that manages the archive. 'Rat racing'", "ko": "์ด๋ฏธ์ง€ ์บก์…˜ 1897๋…„์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑฐ์Šฌ๋Ÿฌ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€๋Š” ์•„์นด์ด๋ธŒ ์˜์ƒ์ด ์ƒ์˜๋˜๋Š” ์ง€ํ•˜ ์˜ํ™”๊ด€์œผ๋กœ ํƒˆ๋ฐ”๊ฟˆํ•œ ๋งˆ๋ธ” ์•„์น˜ ๋™๊ตด ๋™๋„ค์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ฐœํ•œ ์‚ถ์˜ ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋Š” ๋””์ง€ํ„ธ ์˜ํ™” ์•„์นด์ด๋ธŒ๊ฐ€ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์ด ๊ธฐ๋ฐœํ•œ ์žฅ์†Œ์—์„œ ์„ ๋ณด์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๋งˆ๋ธ” ์•„์น˜ ๋™๊ตด์€ ๋ถ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฐ ๋””์ง€ํ„ธ ์˜ํ™” ์•„์นด์ด๋ธŒ์˜ ์˜์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ๊ธฐ๋ฐœํ•œ ์ง€ํ•˜ ์˜ํ™”๊ด€์˜ ๋…ํŠนํ•œ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ์„ ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์•„์นด์ด๋ธŒ์—๋Š” 1897๋…„์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑฐ์Šฌ๋Ÿฌ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋ถ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ์˜ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด 100์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ด์ƒ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๋‹› ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํŠธ๋‚˜์น˜ ์บ์‹œ๋Š” ์•„์นด์ด๋ธŒ๋ฅผ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ํŒ€์˜ ์ผ์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '์ฅ ๋ ˆ์ด์‹ฑ'" }, { "en": "Little Falls / Slough Gundy. Located in the Flambeau River State Forest, this is a great spot for a picnic, fishing or viewing the rugged whitewater of the South Fork of the Flambeau River.Long before arriving at the riverรขย€ย™s edge, the roaring rapids can be heard in the distance.ocated in the Flambeau River State Forest, this is a great spot for a picnic, fishing or viewing the rugged whitewater of the South Fork of the Flambeau River. Long before arriving at the riverรขย€ย™s edge, the roaring rapids can be heard in the distance.", "ko": "๋ฆฌํ‹€ ํด์Šค / ์Šฌ๋Ÿฌ๊ทธ ๊ฑด๋””. ํ”Œ๋žจ๋ณด ์–ด ๊ฐ• ์ฃผ๋ฆฝ ์ˆฒ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์ด๊ณณ์€ ํ”ผํฌ๋‹‰, ๋‚š์‹œ ๋˜๋Š” ํ”Œ๋žจ๋ณด ์–ด ๊ฐ• ๋‚จ๋ถ€ ์ง€๋ฅ˜์˜ ๊ฑฐ์นœ ๊ธ‰๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์ƒํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์ข‹์€ ์žฅ์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ฐ•๊ฐ€์— ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ํ›จ์”ฌ ์ „๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ์„œ ํผ๋‹ด๋Š” ๊ธ‰๋ฅ˜ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ”Œ๋žจ๋ณด ์–ด ๊ฐ• ์ฃผ๋ฆฝ ์ˆฒ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์ด๊ณณ์€ ํ”ผํฌ๋‹‰, ๋‚š์‹œ, ํ”Œ๋žจ๋ณด ์–ด ๊ฐ• ๋‚จ๋ถ€ ์ง€๋ฅ˜์˜ ๊ฑฐ์นœ ๊ธ‰๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์ƒํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์ข‹์€ ์žฅ์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ•๊ฐ€์— ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ํ›จ์”ฌ ์ „๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ์„œ ํผ๋‹ด๋Š” ๊ธ‰๋ฅ˜ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "- Ferdork The famous trading city on the Great River, south of Angbar Lake, is the center of activity in The Dark Eye: Drakensang. The trading city in the County of Ferdok in the Principality of Kosh is an important economic and political center at the heart of Middlerealm.", "ko": "- ํŽ˜๋ฅด๋„ํฌ ๋Œ€๊ฐ• ๋‚จ์ชฝ ์•™๋ฐ”๋ฅด ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ๋ฌด์—ญ ๋„์‹œ์ธ ํŽ˜๋ฅด๋„ํฌ๋Š” ๋‹คํฌ ์•„์ด: ๋“œ๋ผ์ผ„์ƒ์—์„œ ํ™œ๋™์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ”์‰ฌ ๊ณต๊ตญ์˜ ํŽ˜๋ฅด๋„ํฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๋ฌด์—ญ๋„์‹œ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๋“œ๋ ˆ์ž„์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ๋ถ€์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์ œ ๋ฐ ์ •์น˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "For an excavation or depression in the ground, see Trench. Anthony Criss (born December 2, 1970), better known by his stage name Treach, is an American rapper and actor. He is best known as the lead rapper of the hip hop group Naughty by Nature.", "ko": "์ง€์ƒ์˜ ๊ตด์ฐฉ์ด๋‚˜ ํ•จ๋ชฐ๋ถ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์ฐธํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์•ˆํ† ๋‹ˆ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค(1970๋…„ 12์›” 2์ผ์ƒ)๋Š” ํŠธ๋ ˆ์น˜๋ผ๋Š” ์˜ˆ๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ๋” ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๋ž˜ํผ ๊ฒธ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ํž™ํ•ฉ ๊ทธ๋ฃน '๋„ˆํ‹ฐ ๋ฐ”์ด ๋„ค์ด์ฒ˜'์˜ ๋ฆฌ๋“œ ๋ž˜ํผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Treach in 2012 performing at 2012 Supafest in Sydney, Australia. Anthony Criss (born December 2, 1970), better known by his stage name Treach, is an American rapper and actor. He is best known as the lead rapper of the hip hop group Naughty by Nature.", "ko": "2012๋…„ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ์‹œ๋“œ๋‹ˆ์—์„œ ์—ด๋ฆฐ 2012 ์ˆ˜ํŒŒํŽ˜์ŠคํŠธ์—์„œ ๊ณต์—ฐํ•œ ํŠธ๋ ˆ์น˜. ์•ค์„œ๋‹ˆ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค(1970๋…„ 12์›” 2์ผ์ƒ)๋Š” ํŠธ๋ ˆ์น˜๋ผ๋Š” ์˜ˆ๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ๋” ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๋ž˜ํผ ๊ฒธ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ํž™ํ•ฉ ๊ทธ๋ฃน Naughty by Nature์˜ ๋ฆฌ๋“œ ๋ž˜ํผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Location. Located in the Berchtesgaden Alps in the south-eastern corner of Germany, both the Kehlsteinhaus and its connecting mountain road are magnificent pieces of engineering set against one of the most scenic locations in Europe.", "ko": "์œ„์น˜. ๋…์ผ ๋‚จ๋™์ชฝ ๋ฒ ๋ฅดํžˆํ…Œ์Šค๊ฐ€๋ด ์•Œํ”„์Šค์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์ผˆ์Šˆํƒ€์ธํ•˜์šฐ์Šค์™€ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ ์‚ฐ๊ธธ์€ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ์žฅ์†Œ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ธ ๋ฒ ๋ฅดํžˆํ…Œ์Šค๊ฐ€๋ด ์•Œํ”„์Šค์— ์ž๋ฆฌํ•œ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๊ณตํ•™ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Town of Fermoy. Fermoy, built on the River Blackwater, is a Garrison Town. Leading up to the Nepolionic Wars it accommodated the largest Military Establishment on the Island of Ireland.ee history of Fermoy Fermoy is located on the crossroads between the Rosslare/Killarney and Dublin/Cork routes. Today it is a small modern industrial town of about 5,000 people. It is an attractive base to explore the history and amenities of North and East Cork and West Waterford.", "ko": "ํŽ˜๋ฅด๋ชจ์ด ๋งˆ์„. ๋ธ”๋ž™์›Œํ„ฐ ๊ฐ•์— ์„ธ์›Œ์ง„ ํŽ˜๋ฅด๋ชจ์ด๋Š” ๊ฐœ๊ฐ• ๋งˆ์„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„คํด๋ฆฌ์˜จ ์ „์Ÿ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ๋‹น์‹œ ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ ์„ฌ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๊ตฐ์‚ฌ ์‹œ์„ค์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด์š”.ํŽ˜๋ฅด๋ชจ์ด์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ ํŽ˜๋ฅด๋ชจ์ด๋Š” ๋กœ์Šฌ๋ผ๋ ˆ/ํ‚ฌ๋ผ๋ฅด๋‹ˆ์™€ ๋”๋ธ”๋ฆฐ/์ฝ”ํฌ ๋…ธ์„ ์˜ ๊ต์ฐจ๋กœ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚ ์—๋Š” ์•ฝ 5,000๋ช…์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ํ˜„๋Œ€ ์‚ฐ์—… ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ”ํฌ ๋ถ๋ถ€์™€ ๋™๋ถ€, ์›Œํ„ฐํผ๋“œ ์„œ๋ถ€์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์™€ ํŽธ์˜ ์‹œ์„ค์„ ํƒํ—˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ธ ๊ฑฐ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Senegal River defines the northern border. The Ferlo desert covers most of Northern Senegal, including the Matam region and eastern Saint Louis and Louga regions. The Ferlo Desert, also known as the Ferio Desert, is a desert in northern-central Senegal. It is inhabited by the Serer and the Fulani. The Ferlo Desert occupies an area of some 70,000 km2, over one-third of the country's total area.", "ko": "์„ผ๊ฐˆ ๊ฐ•์ด ๋ถ์ชฝ ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์„ ์ •์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽ˜๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋ง‰์€ ๋งˆํƒ ์ง€์—ญ๊ณผ ์„ธ์ธํŠธ๋ฃจ์ด์Šค ๋™๋ถ€์™€ ๋ฃจ๊ฐ€ ์ง€์—ญ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์„ธ๋„ค๊ฐˆ ๋ถ๋ถ€ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๋ฎ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽ˜๋ฆฌ์˜ค ์‚ฌ๋ง‰์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ํŽ˜๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋ง‰์€ ์„ธ๋„ค๊ฐˆ ๋ถ์ค‘๋ถ€์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ง‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‚ฌ๋ง‰์—๋Š” ์„ธ๋ ˆ์™€ ํ’€๋ผ๋‹ˆ์กฑ์ด ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽ˜๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋ง‰์€ ์•ฝ 70,000ใŽข์˜ ๋ฉด์ ์„ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ์ „์ฒด ๋ฉด์ ์˜ 3๋ถ„์˜ 1 ์ด์ƒ์— ๋‹ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Meaning, origin, and popularity of the last name, Ferlo. In the year 2000, Ferlo was the 148,244th most common surname in the United States. Fertility Clinics Death Records", "ko": "์„ฑ์ธ ์ด๋ฆ„์ธ ํŽ˜๋กœ์˜ ๋œป, ๊ธฐ์› ๋ฐ ์ธ๊ธฐ๋„. 2000๋…„์—๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ํŽ˜๋กœ๊ฐ€ 148,244๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํ”ํ•œ ์„ฑ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถˆ์ž„ ํด๋ฆฌ๋‹‰ ์‚ฌ๋ง ๊ธฐ๋ก" }, { "en": "Gerlach tonsil - a collection of lymphoid nodules near the pharyngeal opening of the auditory tube. Synonym(s): tubal tonsil. Gerlach valve - a fold of mucous membrane, simulating a valve, sometimes found at the origin of the vermiform appendix. Synonym(s): valve of vermiform appendix; valvula processus vermiformis", "ko": "๊ฒŒ๋ฅผ๋ผํ ํŽธ๋„ - ์ฒญ๋ ฅ๊ด€์˜ ์ธ๋‘ ๊ฐœ๊ตฌ๋ถ€ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฆผํ”„์ ˆ ๊ฒฐ์ ˆ ๋ชจ์Œ. ๋™์˜์–ด(๋“ค): ๊ด€์ƒํŽธ๋„. ๊ฒŒ๋ฅผ๋ผํ ๋ฐธ๋ธŒ - ์ข…๊ฒฉ๋™์˜ ๊ธฐ์›์—์„œ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐธ๋ธŒ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋ฐฉํ•œ ์ ๋ง‰์˜ ์ฃผ๋ฆ„. ๋™์˜์–ด(๋“ค): ์ข…๊ฒฉ๋™์˜ ๋ฐธ๋ธŒ; valvula processus vermiformis" }, { "en": "To name a few: Grindelwald, in the Jungfrau region, is a true paradise for hikers. Brienz is situated on Lake Brienz, and well known for the wood carving industry. In the west of the Bernese Oberland, thereรขย€ย™s Gstaad, a classy resort with luxerious hotels.", "ko": "๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜์ž๋ฉด: ๋ตˆ๋‹ˆ์ œ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ๋ธ๋ฐœํŠธ๋Š” ํ•˜์ด์ปค๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ง„์ •ํ•œ ๋‚™์›์ด์ฃ . ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์—”์ธ ๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์—”์ธ  ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์— ์ž๋ฆฌ ์žก๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ชฉ๊ฐ ์‚ฐ์—…์œผ๋กœ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ ๋ฅธ ์˜ค๋ฒ„๋ž€ํŠธ์˜ ์„œ์ชฝ์—๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ํ˜ธํ…”์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ๋ฆฌ์กฐํŠธ์ธ ๊ทธ์Šคํƒ€ํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "James Jim Ferlo (born June 19, 1952) is a member of the Pennsylvania State Senate who has represented the 38th Senatorial District since 2003. His district consists of parts of Allegheny County, Westmoreland County and Armstrong County. Background and Career", "ko": "์ œ์ž„์Šค ์ง ํŽ˜๋ฅผ๋กœ(1952๋…„ 6์›” 19์ผ์ƒ)๋Š” 2003๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ œ38์„ ๊ฑฐ๊ตฌ ํ•˜์›์˜์›์„ ์ง€๋‚ธ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ ํ•˜์›์˜์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ์˜ ์ง€์—ญ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์•Œ๋ ˆ๊ฒŒ๋‹ˆ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ, ์›จ์ŠคํŠธ๋ชจ๋žœ๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋ฐ ์•”์ŠคํŠธ๋กฑ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ ๋ฐ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ" }, { "en": "Tracing pathogens in th food Chain by Fratamico; McMeekin, Tom A. / Food Trade Review. Federal and state officials have found the implicated bacterial strain in cow feces, water, and wild pigs at sites near the four suspected spinach farms in California, but they still don't know how the. got to the greens.", "ko": "ํ”„๋ผํƒ€๋ฏธ์ฝ”, ๋งฅ๋ฏธํ‚จ, ํ†ฐ A. / ์‹ํ’ˆ ๋ฌด์—ญ ๊ฒ€ํ† . ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๋ฐ ์ฃผ ๋‹น๊ตญ์€ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์˜ 4๊ฐœ ์‘ฅ์ฃผ ๋†์žฅ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์—์„œ ์†Œ์˜ ๋ฐฐ์„ค๋ฌผ, ๋ฌผ, ์•ผ์ƒ ๋ผ์ง€์—์„œ ๊ด€๋ จ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๊ท ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์‘ฅ์— ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ”๋Š”์ง€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "รขย€ยœIn the 1970s, I identified as a lesbian and wrote about it. Chirlane McCray (born Chirlane I. McCray in Springfield, Massachusetts in 1954) is an American writer, editor, poet, and political figure. She attended Wellesley College in the 1970s. After graduating, she moved to New York City and got a position at Redbook magazine.", "ko": "\"1970๋…„๋Œ€์— ์ €๋Š” ๋ ˆ์ฆˆ๋น„์–ธ์œผ๋กœ์„œ ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ธ€์„ ์ผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐฐ๋ฆฐ ๋งฅํฌ๋ ˆ์ด(1954๋…„ ๋งค์‚ฌ์ถ”์„ธ์ธ ์ฃผ ์Šคํ”„๋งํ•„๋“œ์—์„œ ์ฐฐ๋ฆฐ I. ๋งฅํฌ๋ ˆ์ด๋กœ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚จ)๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์ž‘๊ฐ€, ํŽธ์ง‘์ž, ์‹œ์ธ, ์ •์น˜๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” 1970๋…„๋Œ€ ์›ฐ์Šฌ๋ฆฌ ๋Œ€ํ•™์— ๋‹ค๋…”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กธ์—… ํ›„ ๋‰ด์š•์œผ๋กœ ์ด์ฃผํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ ˆ๋“œ๋ถ ์žก์ง€์— ์ทจ์งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Eisenach, city, Thuringia Land (state), central Germany. It lies on the northwestern slopes of the Thuringian Forest, at the confluence of the Hรƒยถrsel and Nesse rivers, west of the city of Erfurt. Founded by the landgraves of Thuringia about 1150, Eisenach fell to the Saxon house of Wettin in 1264 and was chartered in 1283.", "ko": "์•„์ด์  ์•…, ๋„์‹œ, ํŠ€๋ง๊ฒ ๋ž€๋“œ(์ฃผ), ์ค‘์•™ ๋…์ผ. ํŠ€๋ง๊ฒ ์ˆฒ์˜ ๋ถ์„œ์ชฝ ๊ฒฝ์‚ฌ๋ฉด์— ์—๋ฅดํ‘ธ๋ฅดํŠธ์‹œ ์„œ์ชฝ์˜ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด์ ค๊ฐ•๊ณผ ๋„ค์„ธ๊ฐ•์ด ํ•ฉ๋ฅ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์ง€์ ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1150๋…„๊ฒฝ ํŠ€๋ง๊ฒ์˜ ๋žœ๋“œ ๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ด๋ธŒ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋œ ์•„์ด์  ์•…์€ 1264๋…„ ์ž‘์„ผ์˜ ๋ฒ ํ‹ด ๊ฐ€๋ฌธ์— ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ€ 1283๋…„ ๋„์‹œ ์ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Herzogenaurach (East Franconian: Herziaura) is a town in the district of Erlangen-Hoechstadt, hรƒยถchstadt In, Bavaria. Germany it is best known for being the home of the sporting goods Companies adidas And, puma as well as the large car parts Manufacturer Schaeffler. group", "ko": "ํ—ค๋ฅด์ดˆ๊ฒŒ๋‚˜์šฐ๋ผํ(๋™ ํ”„๋ž‘์ฝ”๋‹ˆ์•„์–ด: ํ—ค๋ฅด์น˜์•„์šฐ๋ผ)๋Š” ๋ฐ”์ด์—๋ฅธ์ฃผ ์—๋ฅผ๋ž‘๊ฒ-ํ˜ธํ์Šˆํƒ€ํŠธ ์ง€์—ญ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งˆ์„๋กœ, ๋…์ผ์—์„œ ์Šคํฌ์ธ  ์šฉํ’ˆ ํšŒ์‚ฌ ์•„๋””๋‹ค์Šค์™€ ํ‘ธ๋งˆ, ๋Œ€ํ˜• ์ž๋™์ฐจ ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ ์ œ์กฐ์—…์ฒด ์‰ํ”Œ๋Ÿฌ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์˜ ๋ณธ๊ฑฐ์ง€๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Thus, ferruginous quartz can often be found in sedimentary rocks in and near hydrothermal veins and in the iron hat (the weathering zone near the surface that is altered by oxidizing surface waters) of iron ore deposits.", "ko": "๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ทœ์‚ฐ์ฒ ์€ ์ข…์ข… ์—ด์ˆ˜๋งฅ ๋ฐ ์ฒ ๊ด‘์„ ๋งค์žฅ์ง€์˜ ์ฒ ๋ชจ(ํ‘œ๋ฉด ์ˆ˜์—ญ์˜ ์‚ฐํ™” ์ž‘์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ•œ ์ง€ํ‘œ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์˜ ํ’ํ™”๋Œ€) ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํ‡ด์ ์•”์—์„œ ๊ทœ์‚ฐ์ฒ ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Ferlo is an uncommon surname in the United States. In 2010, there were only 102 people with the last name Ferlo living in the US. Popularity in the United States", "ko": "Ferlo๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ํ”ํžˆ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010๋…„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” Ferlo ์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์ˆ˜๋Š” 102๋ช…์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์ธ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "spinach. 1 a la Florentine-Means with spinach. 2 leaf vegetables-Include cabbage and Romaine lettuce, spinach, Swiss chard, endive, and cress. 3 rainbow rotelle-A combination of tomato, spinach, and regular twirl-shaped pasta in the colors of the Italian flag.", "ko": "์‹œ๊ธˆ์น˜. 1 ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ Œํ‹ฐ๋„ค ์Šคํƒ€์ผ-์‹œ๊ธˆ์น˜๋กœ. 2 ์žŽ ์ฑ„์†Œ-์–‘๋ฐฐ์ถ”์™€ ๋กœ๋ฉ”์ธ ์ƒ์ถ”, ์‹œ๊ธˆ์น˜, ์Šค์œ„์Šค ์ƒฌ๋กฏ, ์—”๋””๋ธŒ, ํฌ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ๋ ˆ์ธ๋ณด์šฐ ๋กœํ…”๋ ˆ-์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๊ตญ๊ธฐ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ† ๋งˆํ† , ์‹œ๊ธˆ์น˜, ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ํŠธ์œˆ ๋ชจ์–‘์˜ ํŒŒ์Šคํƒ€๋ฅผ ์กฐํ•ฉํ•œ ์ œํ’ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pirlo was born in Flero, near Brescia, Lombardy, and started his professional career with provincial giants Brescia Calcio. His brother, Ivan, plays for a Serie C2 club in Brescia. Pirlo and his wife Deborah Roversi married in 2001 and have two children: son Niccolo (niccolรƒยฒ born) 2003 and Daughter (angela born). 2006n 2012, Pirlo was named the eighth best footballer in the World by The Guardian, and in 2013, Bloomberg ranked him the fifth best player in Europe. In 2015, France Football rated him as one of the 10 best footballers in the world who are over the age of 36.", "ko": "ํ”ผ๋ฅผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋กฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๋””์•„์˜ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์‹œ์•„ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ๋กœ์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์˜ ๊ฐ•ํ˜ธ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์‹œ์•„ ์นผ์ดˆ์—์„œ ํ”„๋กœ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ์˜ ํ˜• ์ด๋ฐ˜์€ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์‹œ์•„์˜ ์„ธ๋ฆฌ์— C2 ํด๋Ÿฝ์—์„œ ๋›ฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”ผ๋ฅผ๋กœ์™€ ๊ทธ์˜ ์•„๋‚ด ๋ฐ๋ณด๋ผ ๋กœ๋ฒ„์‹œ๊ฐ€ 2001๋…„์— ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ๊ณ  ๋‘ ์ž๋…€๋ฅผ ๋‘๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์•„๋“ค ๋‹ˆ์ฝœ๋กœ (๋‹ˆ์ฝœ๋กœ ๊ฐ€ 2003๋…„), ๋”ธ (์•ˆ์ ค๋ผ ๊ฐ€ 2006๋…„). 2012๋…„ ๊ฐ€๋””์–ธ์€ ํ”ผ๋ฅผ๋กœ๋ฅผ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ 8๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚œ ์ถ•๊ตฌ ์„ ์ˆ˜๋กœ ์„ ์ •ํ–ˆ๊ณ , 2013๋…„์—๋Š” ๋ธ”๋ฃธ๋ฒ„๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์—์„œ 5๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ์šฐ์ˆ˜ํ•œ ์„ ์ˆ˜๋กœ ์„ ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2015๋…„์—๋Š” ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค ํ’‹๋ณผ์ด 36์„ธ ์ด์ƒ ์„ธ๊ณ„ 10๋Œ€ ์ถ•๊ตฌ ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Engraving from 1540. Feldsher (German: Feldscher, Polish: Felczer, Czech: Felร„ยar, Russian: ร‘ย„รยตรยปร‘ยŒรยดร‘ยˆรยตร‘ย€, Swedish: Fรƒยคltskรƒยคr) is a health care professional who provides various medical services limited to emergency treatment and ambulance practice, according to the World Health Organization.", "ko": "1540 ๋…„ ์ธ์‡„. Feldsher (๋…์ผ์–ด: Feldscher, ํด๋ž€๋“œ์–ด: Felczer, ์ฒด์ฝ”์–ด: Felร„ยar, ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์–ด: ร‘ย„รยตรยปร‘ยŒรยดร‘ยˆรยตร‘ย€, ์Šค์›จ๋ด์–ด: Fรƒยคltskรƒยคr)๋Š” ์„ธ๊ณ„๋ณด๊ฑด๊ธฐ๊ตฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์‘๊ธ‰ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๋ฐ ๊ตฌ๊ธ‰ ์‹ค์Šต์— ๊ตญํ•œ๋œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์˜๋ฃŒ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hurlburt Field (ICAO: KHRT, FAA LID: HRT) is a United States Air Force installation located in Okaloosa County, Florida, immediately west of the Town of Mary Esther.", "ko": "ํ—ˆ๋ธ”๋ฒ„ํŠธ ํ•„๋“œ(icao: khr, faa lid: hrt)๋Š” ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค์ฃผ ์˜ค์นผ๋ฃจ์‚ฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ๋ฏธ ๊ณต๊ตฐ ๊ธฐ์ง€๋กœ, ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ ์—์Šค๋” ๋งˆ์„ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์„œ์ชฝ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "PHOTOS: Grammys Red-Carpet Arrivals. Feldstein is the brother of Jonah Hill (who was hosting Saturday Night Live in New York City when the food fight broke out) and a childhood friend of Maroon 5 frontman Adam Levine. He has been managing the successful pop band for their entire career.", "ko": "PHOTOS: ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋ฏธ์ƒ ๋ ˆ๋“œ์นดํŽซ ์ž…์žฅ. ํŽ ๋“œ์Šคํƒ€์ธ์€ ์š”์ƒˆ์ „์Ÿ์ด ๋ฒŒ์–ด์ง€๋˜ ๋‰ด์š•์—์„œ ํ† ์š”์ผ ๋ฐค ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ(ํ† ์š”์ผ ๋ฐค ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ)๋ฅผ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜๋˜ ์กฐ๋‚˜ ํž์˜ ํ˜•์ด์ž ๋งˆ๋ฃฌํŒŒ์ด๋ธŒ์˜ ํ”„๋ก ํŠธ๋งจ ์•„๋‹ด ๋ ˆ๋นˆ์˜ ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์‹œ์ ˆ ์นœ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์ธ ํŒ ๋ฐด๋“œ๋ฅผ ํ†ต์งธ๋กœ ๋งค๋‹ˆ์ง€๋จผํŠธํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Maplandia.com in partnership with Booking.com offers highly competitive rates for all types of hotels in Ferlach, from affordable family hotels to the most luxurious ones. Booking.com, being established in 1996, is longtime Europeรขย€ย™s leader in online hotel reservations.", "ko": "Maplandia.com์€ Booking.com๊ณผ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋งบ๊ณ  ์ €๋ ดํ•œ ํŒจ๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ ํ˜ธํ…”๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ํ˜ธํ…”๊นŒ์ง€ Ferlach์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ํ˜ธํ…”์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ๋ ฅ ์žˆ๋Š” ์š”๊ธˆ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1996๋…„์— ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋œ Booking.com์€ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์—์„œ ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ํ˜ธํ…” ์˜ˆ์•ฝ์˜ ์„ ๋‘์ฃผ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A walk across the width of the country clocks in at little more than a couple of hours at one of the narrowest points. Start from Buchs, Switzerland and follow the lowland laneways all the way through to the Austrian border at Feldkirch รขย€ย“ approximately an 8-mile hike.", "ko": "๊ตญ๊ฐ€์˜ ํญ์„ ๊ฐ€๋กœ์ง€๋ฅด๋Š” ์‚ฐ์ฑ…์€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข์€ ์ง€์ ์—์„œ ๋‘ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ด์ƒ์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šค์œ„์Šค ๋ถ€ํ์Šค์—์„œ ์ถœ๋ฐœํ•˜์—ฌ ์ €์ง€๋Œ€ ์ฐจ๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์˜ค์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์ธ ํŽ ํŠธํ‚ค๋ฅดํžˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ์•ฝ 8๋งˆ์ผ์˜ ํ•˜์ดํ‚น์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Turlough (turlach), a type of disappearing lake characteristic of Irish karst Uvala, a collection of multiple smaller individual sinkholes that coalesce into a compound sinkhole. Word derives from South Slavic languages.", "ko": "ํ„ฐ๋ฃฉ(ํ„ฐ๋ผํฌ)์€ ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ ์นด๋ฅด์ŠคํŠธ ์šฐ๋ฐœ๋ผ์—์„œ ํŠน์ง•์ธ ์†Œ๋ฉธ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜ ์œ ํ˜•์œผ๋กœ, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ์‹ฑํฌํ™€์ด ๋ณตํ•ฉ ์‹ฑํฌํ™€๋กœ ํ•ฉ์ณ์ง€๋Š” ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ์‹ฑํฌํ™€์ด ๋ชจ์—ฌ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง‘ํ•ฉ์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋‚จ์Šฌ๋ผ๋ธŒ์–ด์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "See history of Fermoy Fermoy is located on the crossroads between the Rosslare/Killarney and Dublin/Cork routes. Today it is a small modern industrial town of about 5,000 people. It is an attractive base to explore the history and amenities of North and East Cork and West Waterford.Fermoy is renowned as an inland fishing centre and has an international appeal for trout, salmon and coarse fishing. The rivers Blackwater, Funcheon and the Bride being particularly famous.ee history of Fermoy Fermoy is located on the crossroads between the Rosslare/Killarney and Dublin/Cork routes. Today it is a small modern industrial town of about 5,000 people. It is an attractive base to explore the history and amenities of North and East Cork and West Waterford.", "ko": "ํŽ˜๋ฅด๋ชจ์ด์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ ํŽ˜๋ฅด๋ชจ์ด๋Š” ๋กœ์Šฌ๋ ˆ์–ด/ํ‚ฌ๋ผ๋ฅด๋‹ˆ ๋ฐ ๋”๋ธ”๋ฆฐ/์ฝ”ํฌ ๋…ธ์„ ์˜ ๊ต์ฐจ๋กœ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ํŽ˜๋ฅด๋ชจ์ด๋Š” ์•ฝ 5,000๋ช…์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ชจ์—ฌ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ํ˜„๋Œ€ ์‚ฐ์—… ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ”ํฌ ๋ถ๋ถ€์™€ ๋™๋ถ€, ์›Œํ„ฐํฌ๋“œ ์„œ๋ถ€์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์™€ ํŽธ์˜ ์‹œ์„ค์„ ํƒํ—˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ธ ๊ฑฐ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํŽ˜๋ฅด๋ชจ์ด๋Š” ๋‚ด๋ฅ™ ๋‚š์‹œ์˜ ๋ช…์†Œ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์†ก์–ด, ์—ฐ์–ด, ์กฐ์žกํ•œ ๋‚š์‹œ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ตญ์ œ์ ์ธ ๋งค๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ธ”๋ž™์›Œํ„ฐ, ํ‘ผ์ฒœ, ๋ธŒ๋ผ์ด๋“œ ๊ฐ•์ด ํŠนํžˆ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํŽ˜๋ฅด๋ชจ์ด์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ ํŽ˜๋ฅด๋ชจ์ด๋Š” ๋กœ์Šฌ๋ ˆ์–ด/ํ‚ฌ๋ผ๋ฅด๋‹ˆ ๋ฐ ๋”๋ธ”๋ฆฐ/์ฝ”ํฌ ๋…ธ์„ ์˜ ๊ต์ฐจ๋กœ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ํŽ˜๋ฅด๋ชจ์ด๋Š” ์•ฝ 5,000๋ช…์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ชจ์—ฌ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ํ˜„๋Œ€ ์‚ฐ์—… ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ”ํฌ ๋ถ๋ถ€์™€ ๋™๋ถ€, ์›Œํ„ฐํฌ๋“œ ์„œ๋ถ€์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์™€ ํŽธ์˜ ์‹œ์„ค์„ ํƒํ—˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ธ ๊ฑฐ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Project Profile & Licensee. FERC Project No. 2088 is located on the South Fork Feather River (SFFR), Lost and Slate creeks, in Butte, Yuba, and Plumas counties, California. The 127.2 megawatt (MW) Project is owned and operated by the South Feather Water and Power Agency (Agency) and includes four developments:", "ko": "ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ํ”„๋กœํ•„ ๋ฐ ๋ผ์ด์„ . FERC ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ 2088์€ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ ๋ฒ„ํŠธ, ์œ ๋ฐ” ๋ฐ ํ”Œ๋ฃจ๋งˆ์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค ํฌํฌ ํ”ผ๋” ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„(SFFR), ๋กœ์ŠคํŠธ ๋ฐ ์Šฌ๋ ˆ์ดํŠธ ํฌ๋ฆฌํฌ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 127.2 ๋ฉ”๊ฐ€์™€ํŠธ(MW) ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋Š” South Feather Water and Power Agency(์ฒญ)๊ฐ€ ์†Œ์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์šด์˜ํ•˜๋ฉฐ 4๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:" }, { "en": "Often cited is the Greek aginares a la polita (artichokes city-style, referring to the city of Constantinople), a hearty, savory stew made with artichoke hearts, potatoes, and carrots, and flavored with onion, lemon, and dill.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์˜ ์•„๊ธฐ๋‚˜๋ ˆ์Šค ์•Œ๋ผ ํด๋ฆฌํƒ€(์•„ํ‹ฐ์ดˆํฌ ํ•˜ํŠธ, ๊ฐ์ž, ๋‹น๊ทผ์„ ๋„ฃ๊ณ  ์–‘ํŒŒ, ๋ ˆ๋ชฌ, ๋”œ๋กœ ํ’๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋‚ธ ์ง„ํ•œ ๊ฐ์ž ์ŠคํŠœ)๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ์ธ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Ferlach hotels map. The location of each Ferlach hotel listed is shown on the detailed zoomable map. Moreover, Ferlach hotel map is available where all hotels in Ferlach are marked. You can easily choose your hotel by location.", "ko": "Ferlach ํ˜ธํ…” ์ง€๋„. ๋‚˜์—ด๋œ ๊ฐ Ferlach ํ˜ธํ…”์˜ ์œ„์น˜๋Š” ์ƒ์„ธ ํ™•๋Œ€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์ง€๋„์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ, Ferlach์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ํ˜ธํ…”์ด ํ‘œ์‹œ๋œ Ferlach ํ˜ธํ…” ์ง€๋„๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ํ˜ธํ…”์„ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The pie chart shows the ethnic breakdown of the surname Ferlo as reported by the U.S. Census Bureau in . It is heavily skewed towards the Caucasian population in the United States (89.22%). Caucasian: 89.22%. Hispanic: 4.9%. Native American: Reported as 0%. Asian: Reported as 0%", "ko": "ํŒŒ์ด ์ฐจํŠธ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์ง‘๊ณ„ํ•œ ํŽ˜๋กคํˆด์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์„ฑ์˜ ์ธ์ข…์  ๋ถ„ํฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010๋…„ ๊ธฐ์ค€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฐฑ์ธ ์ธ๊ตฌ(89.22%)์— ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๊ธฐ์šธ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฑ์ธ: 89.22%. ํžˆ์ŠคํŒจ๋‹‰: 4.9%. ์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นด ์›์ฃผ๋ฏผ: 0%๋กœ ๋ณด๊ณ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์‹œ์•„์ธ: 0%๋กœ ๋ณด๊ณ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Felandaris is a tier 3 rare herb in Dragon Age: Inquisition. Acquisition. Found in Suledin Keep and Pools of the Sun in Emprise du Lion and in Arbor Wilds. Found at Judicael's Crossing in Emprise du Lion. Found in front of the ruins that are just North of the Crystal Cascade landmark in Emprise du Lion.", "ko": "ํŽ ๋ž€๋‹ค๋ฆฌ์Šค๋Š” Dragon Age: Inquisition์—์„œ 3๋‹จ๊ณ„ ํฌ๊ท€ ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํš๋“. Emprise du Lion์˜ Suledin Keep๊ณผ Sun์˜ Pool, Arbor Wilds์—์„œ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Emprise du Lion์˜ Judicael's Crossing์—์„œ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Emprise du Lion์˜ Crystal Cascade ๋žœ๋“œ๋งˆํฌ ๋ถ์ชฝ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ ์  ์•ž์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Example sentences with Ferlo, translation memory Giga-fren Utilisation des TIC pour la gestion durable des ressources naturelles dans la zone du Ferlo (Last modified: 2006/03/15) Project number 100372 Total amount CAD$198,400 Duration 24 months 84.", "ko": "Ferlo, ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๊ธฐ์–ต Giga-fren Ferlo ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ง€์† ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์ž์› ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ TIC ํ™œ์šฉ(๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์ˆ˜์ •: 2006/03/15) ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ 100372 ์ด ๊ธˆ์•ก CAD$198,400 ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ 24๊ฐœ์›” 84." }, { "en": "Includes those firearms manufactured in Ferlach, Austria from 1558 to present. The Ferlach Guild (Genossenschaft) represented most of Ferlach's gunmakers until it was dissolved in 2004. Many people mistakenly believe that Ferlach is a trademark-it is not. Rather, it is a small village in Austria where a gun guild was started as early as 1558. At that time, it was absolutely necessary that all the people involved in fabricating a firearm were located together in close proximity.", "ko": "1558๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํ˜„์žฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜ค์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ์•„ ํŽ˜๋ฅผ๋ผํ์—์„œ ์ œ์กฐ๋œ ์ด๊ธฐ๋งŒ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽ˜๋ฅผ๋ผํ ๊ธธ๋“œ(๊ฒŒ๋…ธ์…ฐ์ธ์‰ฌํ”„ํŠธ)๋Š” 2004๋…„์— ํ•ด์ฒด๋  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ํŽ˜๋ฅผ๋ผํ์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ด๊ธฐ ์ œ์กฐ์—…์ฒด๋ฅผ ๋Œ€ํ‘œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด Ferlach๊ฐ€ ์ƒํ‘œ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ž˜๋ชป ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜คํžˆ๋ ค ํŽ˜๋ฅผ๋ผํ๋Š” 1558๋…„ ์ด๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ด๊ธฐ ๊ธธ๋“œ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ์ž‘๋œ ์˜ค์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ์•„์˜ ์ž‘์€ ๋งˆ์„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹œ์—๋Š” ์ด๊ธฐ ์ œ์กฐ์— ๊ด€์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์— ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Velbert is located on the hills of 'Niederberg' (meaning Lower Berg), part of the Berg region, approx. 20 kilometres north-east of the state capital Dรƒยผsseldorf and 12 kilometres north-west of Wuppertal on the left side of the Ruhr river. Velbert stands on the highest part of the Niederberg region and also in its centre. Its average elevation is around 230 metres above sea level; its highest point, at 303 metres, is the Hordt-Berg, and its lowest, at around 80 metres, is in Nierenhof am Deilbach.", "ko": "๋ฒจ๋ฒ„ํŠธ๋Š” ๋ฒ ๋ฅดํฌ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ธ '๋‹ˆ๋”๋ฒ ๋ฅดํฌ'(์•„๋ž˜ ๋ฒ ๋ฅดํฌ๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป)์˜ ์–ธ๋•์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ฃผ๋„ ๋’ค์…€๋„๋ฅดํ”„์—์„œ ๋ถ๋™์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์•ฝ 20km, ๋ฃจ๋ฅด ๊ฐ• ์ขŒ์•ˆ์˜ ์šฐํ”„ํƒˆ์—์„œ ๋ถ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 12km ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒจ๋ฒ„ํŠธ๋Š” ๋‹ˆ๋”๋ฒ ๋ฅดํฌ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ๊ณณ์ด์ž ์ค‘์•™์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  ํ•ด๋ฐœ ๊ณ ๋„๋Š” ํ•ด๋ฐœ 230๋ฏธํ„ฐ ์ •๋„์ด๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ๊ณณ์€ 303๋ฏธํ„ฐ์˜ ํ˜ธ๋ฅดํŠธ-๋ฒ ๋ฅดํฌ์ด๊ณ , ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‚ฎ์€ ๊ณณ์€ ์•ฝ 80๋ฏธํ„ฐ์˜ ๋‹ˆ๋ Œํ˜ธํ”„ ์•” ๋ฐ์ผ๋ฐ”ํ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Neuschwanstein Castle, one of the most popular destinations in Europe, is located in the German State of Bavaria close to the Germany's border with Austria, not far from the popular ski resort of Garmisch-Partenkirchen.The closest airport is Munich, 128km to the north east.euschwanstein Castle, one of the most popular destinations in Europe, is located in the German State of Bavaria close to the Germany's border with Austria, not far from the popular ski resort of Garmisch-Partenkirchen.", "ko": "์œ ๋Ÿฝ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ฌํ–‰์ง€ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ธ ๋…ธ์ด์Šˆ๋ฐ˜์Šˆํƒ€์ธ ์„ฑ์€ ๋…์ผ๊ณผ ์˜ค์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ์•„์˜ ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์— ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๋ฐ”์ด์—๋ฅธ์ฃผ์˜ ๋…์ผ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์Šคํ‚ค ๋ฆฌ์กฐํŠธ์ธ ๊ฐ€๋ฏธ์‰ฌ-ํŒŒ๋ฅดํ…ํ‚ค๋ฅดํ—จ์—์„œ ๋ฉ€์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ณณ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๊ณตํ•ญ์€ ๋ถ๋™์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 128km ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ๋ฎŒํ—จ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์œ ๋Ÿฝ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ฌํ–‰์ง€ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ธ ๋…ธ์ด์Šˆ๋ฐ˜์Šˆํƒ€์ธ ์„ฑ์€ ๋…์ผ๊ณผ ์˜ค์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ์•„์˜ ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์— ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๋ฐ”์ด์—๋ฅธ์ฃผ์˜ ๋…์ผ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์Šคํ‚ค ๋ฆฌ์กฐํŠธ์ธ ๊ฐ€๋ฏธ์‰ฌ-ํŒŒ๋ฅดํ…ํ‚ค๋ฅดํ—จ์—์„œ ๋ฉ€์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ณณ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Luxury hotels (including 5 star hotels and 4 star hotels) and cheap Ferlach hotels (with best discount rates and up-to-date hotel deals) are both available in separate lists. Always bear in mind that with Maplandia.com and Booking.com the best price is guaranteed!", "ko": "5์„ฑ๊ธ‰ ํ˜ธํ…” ๋ฐ 4์„ฑ๊ธ‰ ํ˜ธํ…”์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ๋Ÿญ์…”๋ฆฌ ํ˜ธํ…”๊ณผ ์ €๋ ดํ•œ ํŽ˜๋ฅผ๋ผํ ํ˜ธํ…”(์ตœ์ ์˜ ํ• ์ธ์œจ ๋ฐ ์ตœ์‹  ํ˜ธํ…” ํŠน๊ฐ€ ์ƒํ’ˆ)์ด ๋ณ„๋„์˜ ๋ชฉ๋ก์œผ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Maplandia.com ๋ฐ Booking.com์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ๋ณด์žฅ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์—ผ๋‘์— ๋‘์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!" }, { "en": "Eisenach - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up) On the northwestern slopes of the Thuringian Forest, west of the city of Erfurt, lies the city of Eisenach, Germany. It sits at the confluence of the Horsel and Nesse rivers in Thuringia state.", "ko": "์•„์ด์  ํ•˜ํ - ํ•™์ƒ ๋ฐฑ๊ณผ์‚ฌ์ „(11์„ธ ์ด์ƒ) ํˆฌ๋ง๊ฒ ์ˆฒ์˜ ๋ถ์„œ์ชฝ ๊ธฐ์Šญ, ์—๋ฅดํ‘ธ๋ฅดํŠธ ์‹œ ์„œ์ชฝ์— ๋…์ผ ์•„์ด์  ํ•˜ํ(Eisenach)๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํˆฌ๋ง๊ฒ ์ฃผ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํ˜ธ์ ค๊ณผ ๋„ค์„ธ ๊ฐ•์ด ํ•ฉ๋ฅ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์ง€์ ์— ์ž๋ฆฌ ์žก๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "distance between zurich & geneva", "ko": "์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ์™€ ์ œ๋„ค๋ฐ” ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ" }
[ { "en": "vacation deals to Geneva, Switzerland. The total driving distance from Zurich, Switzerland to Geneva, Switzerland is 174 miles or 280 kilometers.", "ko": "์Šค์œ„์Šค ์ œ๋„ค๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋– ๋‚˜๋Š” ํœด๊ฐ€ ์ƒํ’ˆ. ์Šค์œ„์Šค ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ์—์„œ ์Šค์œ„์Šค ์ œ๋„ค๋ฐ”๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ์ด ์šด์ „ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 174๋งˆ์ผ ๋˜๋Š” 280ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "The total flight duration from San Francisco, CA to Zurich, Switzerland is 12 hours, 11 minutes. This assumes an average flight speed for a commercial airliner of 500 mph, which is equivalent to 805 km/h or 434 knots. It also adds an extra 30 minutes for take-off and landing.", "ko": "์ƒŒํ”„๋ž€์‹œ์Šค์ฝ”, CA์—์„œ ์Šค์œ„์Šค ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ์ด ๋น„ํ–‰ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ 12์‹œ๊ฐ„ 11๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์ƒ์—…์šฉ ์—ฌ๊ฐ๊ธฐ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„ํ–‰ ์†๋„์ธ ์‹œ์† 500๋งˆ์ผ(805km/h ๋˜๋Š” 434๋…ธํŠธ)์„ ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์ด๋ฅ™ ๋ฐ ์ฐฉ๋ฅ™์— 30๋ถ„์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋กœ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Trains. You can get to Paris from Zurich by train in as little as 4 hours and 30 minutes via direct routes. Trains from Zurich to Paris arrive in central Paris at the Gare de L'Est or Gare de Lyon stations. Most of the time you'll need to transfer in Bern, Basel, Lausanne or other cities. A night train transferring in Milano, Italy and arriving at the Paris Bercy station is also available via the Artesia Night service.", "ko": "๊ธฐ์ฐจ. ์งํ–‰ ๋…ธ์„ ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด 4์‹œ๊ฐ„ 30๋ถ„ ์ด๋‚ด์— ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ์—์„œ ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ์—์„œ ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๋Š” ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ ์ค‘์‹ฌ๋ถ€์˜ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด ๋“œ ๋ฅด ์—์ŠคํŠธ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋ฅด ๋“œ ๋ฆฌ์˜น ์—ญ์—์„œ ๋„์ฐฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ๋ฒ ๋ฅธ, ๋ฐ”์ ค, ๋กœ์ž” ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋„์‹œ์—์„œ ํ™˜์Šนํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋ฐ€๋ผ๋…ธ์—์„œ ํ™˜์Šนํ•˜๊ณ  ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ ๋ฒ ๋ฅด์‹œ ์—ญ์— ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ์•ผ๊ฐ„ ์—ด์ฐจ๋„ ์•„๋ฅดํ…Œ์‹œ์•„ ์•ผ๊ฐ„ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ด์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Location: Zurich is located in the heart of Europe in the northern part of Switzerland. At 409 m (1,340 ft) above sea level, the city lies between a couple of hills in the east and the west, and the Alps are within approx. 90 minutes driving distance. Zurich lies on the northern shores of Lake Zurich, and includes a total area of 92 km2 (35.5 square miles) divided into 12 city districts.", "ko": "์œ„์น˜: ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ๋Š” ์Šค์œ„์Šค ๋ถ๋ถ€, ์œ ๋Ÿฝ ์‹ฌ์žฅ๋ถ€์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๋ฐœ 409m(1,340ํ”ผํŠธ)์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด ๋„์‹œ์˜ ๋™์ชฝ๊ณผ ์„œ์ชฝ์—๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์–ธ๋•์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์•Œํ”„์Šค๋Š” ์•ฝ 90๋ถ„ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ๋Š” ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆํ˜ธ์˜ ๋ถ์ชฝ ํ•ด์•ˆ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ด ๋ฉด์ ์€ 92ใŽข(35.5์ œ๊ณฑ๋งˆ์ผ)๋กœ 12๊ฐœ ๋„์‹œ ์ง€๊ตฌ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋‰˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Zurich and one other of the airports in Switzerland (Geneva) both are hooked into the rail network. After a short walk from the terminal, you can board a train and be in the city center within twenty minutes. Several trains connect the two cities with many other locations in Switzerland.", "ko": "์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ์™€ ์Šค์œ„์Šค์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณตํ•ญ(์ œ๋„ค๋ฐ”) ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ฒ ๋„ ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ์— ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ„ฐ๋ฏธ๋„์—์„œ ์งง์€ ์‚ฐ์ฑ… ํ›„ ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ณ  20๋ถ„ ์•ˆ์— ๋„์‹ฌ์— ๋„์ฐฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์—ด์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ๋‘ ๋„์‹œ๋ฅผ ์Šค์œ„์Šค์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€์—ญ๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What is the travel distance between Singapore, Singapore and Zurich, Switzerland? How many miles is it from Zurich to Singapore. 6403 miles / 10304.63 km is the flight distance between these two places. Use the Distance calculator given below to find distance between any two cities or places.", "ko": "์‹ฑ๊ฐ€ํฌ๋ฅด์™€ ์Šค์œ„์Šค ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์—ฌํ–‰ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์–ผ๋งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ์—์„œ ์‹ฑ๊ฐ€ํฌ๋ฅด๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๋งˆ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? 6403๋งˆ์ผ/10304.63km์€ ์ด ๋‘ ๊ณณ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๋น„ํ–‰ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ž˜์— ์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‘ ๋„์‹œ์— ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Travel considerations for a journey between Paris and Zurich. By Road: If you were in a road vehicle maintaining an average speed of 40mph (64 kmh), it would take you approximately 9.24 hours to travel from Paris to Zurich for an estimated driving distance of 390.87 miles (594.79 kms) .", "ko": "ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ์™€ ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์—ฌํ–‰ ๊ณ ๋ ค ์‚ฌํ•ญ. ๋„๋กœ ์—ฌํ–‰: ํ‰๊ท  ์‹œ์† 40๋งˆ์ผ(64kmh)์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ์ž๋™์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด, 390.87๋งˆ์ผ(594.79km)์„ ์ฃผํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์•ฝ 9.24์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์†Œ์š”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Distance Between Zurich and Singapore Given below is the distance between Singapore, Singapore and Zurich, Switzerland. A map showing location of Singapore and Zurich with air travel direction is also provided. Along with Zurich - Singapore distance, you can also find current time & time difference between Singapore and Zurich, lattitude & longitude of both cities and flight duration.", "ko": "์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ์™€ ์‹ฑ๊ฐ€ํฌ๋ฅด ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์•„๋ž˜๋Š” ์‹ฑ๊ฐ€ํฌ๋ฅด, ์‹ฑ๊ฐ€ํฌ๋ฅด์™€ ์Šค์œ„์Šค ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์™€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ฑ๊ฐ€ํฌ๋ฅด์™€ ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ์˜ ์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋Š” ํ•ญ๊ณต ์—ฌํ–‰ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์˜ ์ง€๋„๋„ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ - ์‹ฑ๊ฐ€ํฌ๋ฅด ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‹ฑ๊ฐ€ํฌ๋ฅด์™€ ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ์˜ ํ˜„์žฌ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋ฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ฐจ์ด, ๋‘ ๋„์‹œ์˜ ์œ„๋„ ๋ฐ ๊ฒฝ๋„, ๋น„ํ–‰ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋„ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Distances to other popular Swiss Destinations: Getting to Zurich: By Plane: Regular scheduled flights from every continent and most countries and major cities of the world land at Zurich's International Airport in Zurich-Kloten, approx. 10 km (6 miles) north of Zurich's city center. Trains departing every quarter of an hour providing convenient transfers to the city center in just 10 minutes; the taxi transfer takes about 15 - 20 minutes.", "ko": "์Šค์œ„์Šค ์ธ๊ธฐ ๊ด€๊ด‘์ง€๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ: ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆํ–‰: ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋Œ€๋ฅ™๊ณผ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ฃผ์š” ๋„์‹œ์—์„œ ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ-ํด๋กœํ…์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ ๊ตญ์ œ๊ณตํ•ญ์— ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ •๊ธฐํŽธ์ด ์ฐฉ๋ฅ™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ ์‹œ๋‚ด ์ค‘์‹ฌ๊ฐ€์—์„œ ๋ถ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์•ฝ 10km(6๋งˆ์ผ)์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 15๋ถ„๋งˆ๋‹ค ์ถœ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ฐจ์—์„œ 10๋ถ„ ๋งŒ์— ์‹œ๋‚ด ์ค‘์‹ฌ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ง€ ํŽธ๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ์‹œ๋กœ 15~20๋ถ„ ์ •๋„ ์†Œ์š”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "vacation deals to Lucerne, Switzerland. The total driving distance from Zurich, Switzerland to Lucerne, Switzerland is 32 miles or 51 kilometers. Your trip begins in Zurich, Switzerland. It ends in Lucerne, Switzerland.", "ko": "์Šค์œ„์Šค ๋ฃจ์ฒด๋ฅธ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ํœด๊ฐ€ ์ƒํ’ˆ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šค์œ„์Šค ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ์—์„œ ์Šค์œ„์Šค ๋ฃจ์ฒด๋ฅธ๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ์ด ์ฃผํ–‰ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 32๋งˆ์ผ ๋˜๋Š” 51ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌํ–‰์€ ์Šค์œ„์Šค ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋์ด ๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The total flight duration from New York, NY to Zurich, Switzerland is 8 hours, 23 minutes. This assumes an average flight speed for a commercial airliner of 500 mph, which is equivalent to 805 km/h or 434 knots. It also adds an extra 30 minutes for take-off and landing.", "ko": "๋‰ด์š•, NY์—์„œ ์Šค์œ„์Šค ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ์ด ๋น„ํ–‰ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ 8์‹œ๊ฐ„ 23๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์ƒ์—…์šฉ ์—ฌ๊ฐ๊ธฐ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„ํ–‰ ์†๋„์ธ ์‹œ์† 500๋งˆ์ผ(805km/h ๋˜๋Š” 434๋…ธํŠธ)์„ ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์ด๋ฅ™ ๋ฐ ์ฐฉ๋ฅ™์— 30๋ถ„์„ ๋” ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Flying time from New York, NY to Zurich, Switzerland. The total flight duration from New York, NY to Zurich, Switzerland is 8 hours, 23 minutes. This assumes an average flight speed for a commercial airliner of 500 mph, which is equivalent to 805 km/h or 434 knots.", "ko": "๋‰ด์š•, NY์—์„œ ์Šค์œ„์Šค ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ๋น„ํ–‰ ์‹œ๊ฐ„. ๋‰ด์š•, ๋‰ด์š•์—์„œ ์Šค์œ„์Šค ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ์ด ๋น„ํ–‰ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ 8์‹œ๊ฐ„ 23๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์ƒ์—…์šฉ ํ•ญ๊ณต๊ธฐ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„ํ–‰ ์†๋„๋ฅผ 500๋งˆ์ผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ, ์ด๋Š” ์‹œ์† 805km ๋˜๋Š” 434๋…ธํŠธ์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Find great deals on cheap flights from London (LHR) to Geneva (GVA) on all the airlines that fly to Geneva including British Airways, EasyJet, Swiss Air, and British Midland. 1 Total Distance between them: 745.67 km.", "ko": "๋Ÿฐ๋˜(LHR)์—์„œ ์ œ๋„ค๋ฐ”(GVA)๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ํ•ญ๊ณต์‚ฌ(British Airways, EasyJet, Swiss Air, British Midland ํฌํ•จ)์˜ ์ €๊ฐ€ ํ•ญ๊ณตํŽธ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋Œ€์–ด๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”. 1 ์ „์ฒด ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ: 745.67km." }, { "en": "Driving distance from SYR to Geneva, NY. The total driving distance from SYR to Geneva, NY is 55 miles or 89 kilometers. Your trip begins at Syracuse Hancock International Airport in Syracuse, New York. It ends in Geneva, New York.", "ko": "SYR์—์„œ ๋‰ด์š• ์ฃผ ์ œ๋„ค๋ฐ”๊นŒ์ง€ ์šด์ „ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ. SYR์—์„œ ๋‰ด์š• ์ฃผ ์ œ๋„ค๋ฐ”๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ์ด ์šด์ „ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 55๋งˆ์ผ ๋˜๋Š” 89ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌํ–‰์€ ๋‰ด์š• ์‹œ๋ผํ์Šค์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹œ๋ผํ์Šค ํ–‰์ฝ• ๊ตญ์ œ๊ณตํ•ญ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ณณ์€ ๋‰ด์š• ์ฃผ ์ œ๋„ค๋ฐ”์—์„œ ๋๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "From Airport: Take Interstate 81 South about 3 miles to Thruway 90 West, proceed to Geneva Exit #42. From Exit #42 take Route 14 S to Geneva On The Lake, it is approximately 7.5 mi. From the Geneva city limits, you will pass through three traffic lights. Do not take a left on Truck Route 14 S. Rather, proceed one block and take a right turn.", "ko": "๊ณตํ•ญ์—์„œ: 81๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ๊ฐ„ ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ๋ฅผ ์•ฝ 3๋งˆ์ผ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ 90๋ฒˆ ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋‚จ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ํƒ€๊ณ  ์ œ๋„ค๋ฐ” ์ถœ๊ตฌ #42๊นŒ์ง€ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๋„ค๋ฐ” ์ถœ๊ตฌ #42์—์„œ 14๋ฒˆ ๊ตญ๋„๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ œ๋„ค๋ฐ” ์˜จ ๋” ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๋ฉด ์•ฝ 7.5๋งˆ์ผ์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๋„ค๋ฐ” ์‹œ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์„ธ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์‹ ํ˜ธ๋“ฑ์„ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 14 S ํŠธ๋Ÿญ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ๋ฅผ ์ขŒํšŒ์ „ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ๋Œ€์‹  ํ•œ ๋ธ”๋ก์„ ๋” ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜์—ฌ ์šฐํšŒ์ „ํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Distance, Gas Consumption and Emission Notes. Distance from Geneva, NY to Oneonta, NY is 131Miles or 211 Km. You can get this distance about 2 hours 41 mins. If you want to planning travel with plane for 102 Miles or 164 Km, You can get this distance about 43 mins . A car with an average MPG will needs 6.06 gallons of gas to get the route between these points.", "ko": "๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ, ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ ์†Œ๋น„ ๋ฐ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰ ์ฐธ๊ณ  ์‚ฌํ•ญ. ๋‰ด์š• ์ฃผ ์ œ๋„ค๋ฐ”์—์„œ ๋‰ด์š• ์ฃผ ์˜ค๋„ˆํƒ€๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 131๋งˆ์ผ ๋˜๋Š” 211km์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ฝ 2์‹œ๊ฐ„ 41๋ถ„ ์ •๋„๋ฉด ์ด ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ด๋™ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 102๋งˆ์ผ ๋˜๋Š” 164km์˜ ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๋กœ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ๊ณ„ํšํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์•ฝ 43๋ถ„ ์ •๋„๋ฉด ์ด ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ด๋™ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฐ๋น„์˜ ์ž๋™์ฐจ๋Š” ์ด ์ง€์  ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ๋ฅผ ์„ค์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ 6.06๊ฐค๋Ÿฐ์˜ ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The total flight duration from New York, NY to Zurich, Switzerland is 8 hours, 23 minutes. This assumes an average flight speed for a commercial airliner of 500 mph, which is equivalent to 805 km/h or 434 knots. It also adds an extra 30 minutes for take-off and landing. Your exact time may vary depending on wind speeds.", "ko": "๋‰ด์š•, NY์—์„œ ์Šค์œ„์Šค ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ์ด ๋น„ํ–‰ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ 8์‹œ๊ฐ„ 23๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์ƒ์—…์šฉ ์—ฌ๊ฐ๊ธฐ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„ํ–‰ ์†๋„๊ฐ€ ์‹œ์† 500๋งˆ์ผ(805km/h ๋˜๋Š” 434๋…ธํŠธ)์ธ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์ด๋ฅ™๊ณผ ์ฐฉ๋ฅ™์— 30๋ถ„์„ ๋” ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”๋žŒ ์†๋„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Distance, Gas Consumption and Emission Notes. Distance from Geneva, NY to Syracuse, NY is 55Miles or 88 Km. You can get this distance about 56 mins. If you want to planning travel with plane for 45 Miles or 72 Km, You can get this distance about 35 mins . A car with an average MPG will needs 2.55 gallons of gas to get the route between these points. The estimated cost of gas to get between Geneva, NY and Syracuse, NY is $5.79. During the route, an average car will release 49.96 pounds of CO2 to the atmosphere. Your carbon footprint is 0.91 pounds of CO2 per mile.", "ko": "๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ, ๊ฐ€์Šค ์†Œ๋น„๋Ÿ‰ ๋ฐ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰ ๋ฉ”๋ชจ. ๋‰ด์š• ์ฃผ ์ œ๋„ค๋ฐ”์—์„œ ๋‰ด์š• ์ฃผ ์‹œ๋ผํ์Šค๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 55๋งˆ์ผ ๋˜๋Š” 88km์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ฝ 56๋ถ„ ์ •๋„๋ฉด ์ด ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 45๋งˆ์ผ ๋˜๋Š” 72km๋ฅผ ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๋กœ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ๊ณ„ํšํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์•ฝ 35๋ถ„ ์ •๋„๋ฉด ์ด ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฐ๋น„์˜ ์ž๋™์ฐจ๋Š” ์ด ๋‘ ์ง€์  ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ๋ฅผ ์–ป๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด 2.55๊ฐค๋Ÿฐ์˜ ๊ฐ€์Šค๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‰ด์š• ์ฃผ ์ œ๋„ค๋ฐ”์™€ ๋‰ด์š• ์ฃผ ์‹œ๋ผํ์Šค ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฅผ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์Šค์˜ ์˜ˆ์ƒ ๋น„์šฉ์€ $5.79์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฝ๋กœ ์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ์ž๋™์ฐจ๋Š” ๋Œ€๊ธฐ ์ค‘์— 49.96ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ์˜ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ์ถœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์€ ๋งˆ์ผ๋‹น 0.91ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ์˜ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "NEARBY - LIST. 1 Geneva - Airport, Switzerland (0 mi / 0 km) 2 Annemasse, France (4 mi / 7 km) 3 Versoix, Switzerland (4 mi / 7 km) Changins, Switzerland (11 mi / 18 1 km) La Dle, Switzerland (11 mi / 19 km)", "ko": "NEARBY - LIST. 1 ์ œ๋„ค๋ฐ” - ์Šค์œ„์Šค ๊ณตํ•ญ(0๋งˆ์ผ/0km) 2 Annemasse, France (4 mi / 7 km) 3 Versoix, Switzerland (4 mi / 7 km) Changins, Switzerland (11 mi / 18 1 km) La Dle, Switzerland (11 mi / 19 km)" }, { "en": "Approx distance in miles from Basel to Zurich is 45 miles or 72.41 KMS. This page was designed to give you a good indication of the distance from Basel to Zurich. Distances from Basel to Zurich are a rough measure only showing the shortest distance as the crow flies, using longitudinal and latitudinal points.", "ko": "๋ฐ”์ ค์—์„œ ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ๋Œ€๋žต์ ์ธ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 45๋งˆ์ผ ๋˜๋Š” 72.41KMS์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋Š” ๋ฐ”์ ค์—์„œ ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณ ์•ˆ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”์ ค์—์„œ ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ง€๋ฆฌ์  ์š”์†Œ์™€ ์œ„๋„ ๊ฒฝ๋„๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊นŒ๋งˆ๊ท€๊ฐ€ ๋‚ ์•„๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ตœ๋‹จ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋งŒ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋Š” ๋Œ€๋žต์ ์ธ ์ธก์ •์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Driving distance from Zug, Switzerland to Zurich, Switzerland. The total driving distance from Zug, Switzerland to Zurich, Switzerland is 22 miles or 35 kilometers. Your trip begins in Zug, Switzerland. It ends in Zurich, Switzerland.", "ko": "์Šค์œ„์Šค ์ฃผํฌ์—์„œ ์Šค์œ„์Šค ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ์šด์ „ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ. ์Šค์œ„์Šค ์ฃผํฌ์—์„œ ์Šค์œ„์Šค ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ์ด ์šด์ „ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 22๋งˆ์ผ ๋˜๋Š” 35ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌํ–‰์€ ์Šค์œ„์Šค ์ฃผํฌ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šค์œ„์Šค ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ์—์„œ ๋๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Travel by train. The European rail network is large and well connected. Numerous trains leave from Paris for various points in Switzerland daily. Trips between Paris and major cities such as Geneva and Zurich take between three and four hours. Journeys by rail can be direct or can require connections.", "ko": "๊ธฐ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•œ ์—ฌํ–‰. ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์˜ ์ฒ ๋„ ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ๋Š” ๊ทœ๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ํฌ๊ณ  ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์„ฑ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค์ผ ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ์Šค์œ„์Šค์˜ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋Œ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ์™€ ์ œ๋„ค๋ฐ”, ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ฃผ์š” ๋„์‹œ ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฅผ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ 3์‹œ๊ฐ„์—์„œ 4์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์†Œ์š”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ ๋„ ์—ฌํ–‰์€ ์งํ–‰์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ํ™˜์Šน์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Geneva Airport. Geneva Airport (IATA: GVA, ICAO: LSGG), formerly and still unofficially known as Cointrin Airport, is the international airport of Geneva, the second most populous city in Switzerland. It is located 4 km (2.5 mi) northwest[2] of the city centre.", "ko": "์ œ๋„ค๋ฐ” ๊ณตํ•ญ. ์ œ๋„ค๋ฐ” ๊ณตํ•ญ(IATA: GVA, ICAO: LSGG)์€ ๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์ฝ”์ธํŠธ๋ฆฐ ๊ณตํ•ญ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ ์Šค์œ„์Šค์—์„œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์€ ๋„์‹œ์ธ ์ œ๋„ค๋ฐ”์˜ ๊ตญ์ œ ๊ณตํ•ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„์‹ฌ์—์„œ ๋ถ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 4km(2.5๋งˆ์ผ)[2] ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ๊ณณ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Geneva is connected via the east-west US 20, concurrent with NY 5. NY 14 is a north-south highway through the city. It is fairly equidistant from Rochester and Syracuse, each being about 45 miles away.", "ko": "์ œ๋„ค๋ฐ”๋Š” ๋™์„œ US 20์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜๋ฉฐ NY 5์™€ ๋ณ‘ํ–‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. NY 14๋Š” ๋„์‹œ๋ฅผ ๊ด€ํ†ตํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚จ๋ถ ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋กœ์ฒด์Šคํ„ฐ์™€ ์‹œ๋ผํ์Šค์—์„œ ๊ฐ๊ฐ ์•ฝ 45๋งˆ์ผ ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ์ง€์ ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Geneva, Switzerland is at 4614'N, 67'E, 412 m (1353 ft). See map. Geneva has a marine west coast climate that is mild with no dry season, warm summers. Heavy precipitation occurs during mild winters which are dominated by mid-latitude cyclones.", "ko": "์Šค์œ„์Šค ์ œ๋„ค๋ฐ”๋Š” ๋ถ์œ„ 4614', ๋™๊ฒฝ 67'์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ํ•ด๋ฐœ 412m(1353ํ”ผํŠธ)์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋„ ์ฐธ์กฐ. ์ œ๋„ค๋ฐ”๋Š” ๊ธฐ์˜จ์ด ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฑด๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ์˜จํ™”ํ•œ ํ•ด์–‘์„ฑ ์„œํ•ด์•ˆ ๊ธฐํ›„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘์œ„๋„ ์‚ฌ์ดํด๋ก ์ด ์ง€๋ฐฐํ•˜๋Š” ์˜จํ™”ํ•œ ๊ฒจ์šธ์— ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๊ฐ•์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The distance between Zurich, Switzerland and Tel Aviv, Israel is 1744 miles (2807 km). Zurich (ZRH) to Tel Aviv (TLV) Flight Duration 3 hours 45 mins . 2 people found this useful.", "ko": "์Šค์œ„์Šค ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ์™€ ์ด์Šค๋ผ์—˜ ํ…”์•„๋น„๋ธŒ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 1744๋งˆ์ผ(2807km)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ(ZRH)์—์„œ ํ…”์•„๋น„๋ธŒ(TLV)๊นŒ์ง€ ๋น„ํ–‰ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ 3์‹œ๊ฐ„ 45๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2๋ช…์ด ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋‹ตํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Route Map from Geneva, NY to Oneonta, NY. Optimal route map between Geneva, NY and Oneonta, NY. This route will be about 131 Miles. The driving route information(distance, estimated time, directions), flight route, traffic information and print the map features are placed on the top right corner of the map. Geneva, NY.", "ko": "๋‰ด์š•์ฃผ ์ œ๋„ค๋ฐ”์—์„œ ๋‰ด์š•์ฃผ ์›์— ํƒ€๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ ์ง€๋„๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋‰ด์š•์ฃผ ์ œ๋„ค๋ฐ”์™€ ๋‰ด์š•์ฃผ ์›์— ํƒ€ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์ตœ์  ๊ฒฝ๋กœ ์ง€๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฒฝ๋กœ๋Š” ์•ฝ 131๋งˆ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผํ–‰ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ ์ •๋ณด(๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ, ์˜ˆ์ƒ ์‹œ๊ฐ„, ๊ธธ ์•ˆ๋‚ด), ๋น„ํ–‰ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ, ๊ตํ†ต ์ •๋ณด ๋ฐ ์ง€๋„ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ๋งต์˜ ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ ์ƒ๋‹จ์— ํ‘œ์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‰ด์š•์ฃผ ์ œ๋„ค๋ฐ”." }, { "en": "The total flight duration from New York, NY to Zurich, Switzerland is 8 hours, 23 minutes. This assumes an average flight speed for a commercial airliner of 500 mph, which is equivalent to 805 km/h or 434 knots.", "ko": "๋‰ด์š•, ๋‰ด์š•์—์„œ ์Šค์œ„์Šค ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ์ด ๋น„ํ–‰ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ 8์‹œ๊ฐ„ 23๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์ƒ์—…์šฉ ์—ฌ๊ฐ๊ธฐ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„ํ–‰ ์†๋„๊ฐ€ ์‹œ์† 500๋งˆ์ผ, ์ฆ‰ 805km/h ๋˜๋Š” 434๋…ธํŠธ๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Tweet. If you plan to fly to Geneva and hire a car, the route to Chamonix is relatively straight-forward, covering a distance of 88 km. Chamonix is located 80 km southeast of Geneva, Switzerland, and driving time from Geneva Airport (GVA) to Chamonix is about one hour via the Autoroute Blanche (A40) motorway. There is a short stretch of Swiss autoroute before reaching the French autoroute.", "ko": "ํŠธ์œ—. ์ œ๋„ค๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋‚ ์•„๊ฐ€์„œ ๋ Œํ„ฐ์นด๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•  ๊ณ„ํš์ด๋ผ๋ฉด 88km์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋น„๊ต์  ์ง์„ ์ ์ธ ์ฝ”์Šค๋กœ ์ƒค๋ชจ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ธธ์€ ๋น„๊ต์  ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒค๋ชจ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ์Šค์œ„์Šค ์ œ๋„ค๋ฐ”์—์„œ ๋‚จ๋™์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 80km ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ๊ณณ์— ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ œ๋„ค๋ฐ” ๊ณตํ•ญ(GVA)์—์„œ ์ƒค๋ชจ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ์•„์šฐํ† ๋ฃจํŠธ ๋ธ”๋ž‘์Šˆ(A40) ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด์„œ ์•ฝ 1์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ •๋„ ์†Œ์š”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ์— ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ์•ฝ 1km์˜ ์Šค์œ„์Šค ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Driving distance from ZRH to Basel, Switzerland. The total driving distance from ZRH to Basel, Switzerland is 59 miles or 95 kilometers. Your trip begins at Zurich Airport in Zurich, Switzerland. It ends in Basel, Switzerland. If you are planning a road trip, you might also want to calculate the total driving time from ZRH to Basel, Switzerland so you can see when you'll arrive at your destination.", "ko": "ZRH์—์„œ ์Šค์œ„์Šค ๋ฐ”์ ค๊นŒ์ง€ ์ฃผํ–‰ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ. ZRH์—์„œ ์Šค์œ„์Šค ๋ฐ”์ ค๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ์ด ์ฃผํ–‰ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 59๋งˆ์ผ ๋˜๋Š” 95ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌํ–‰์€ ์Šค์œ„์Šค ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ ๊ณตํ•ญ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šค์œ„์Šค ๋ฐ”์ ค์—์„œ ๋๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„๋กœ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ๊ณ„ํšํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ZRH์—์„œ ์Šค์œ„์Šค ๋ฐ”์ ค๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ์ด ์ฃผํ–‰ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ชฉ์ ์ง€์— ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Zurich lies about 30 km north of the Alps upon the north-western end of Lake Zรƒยผrich. The city sits amongst wooded hills including the Gubrist, the Hรƒยถnggerberg, the Kรƒยคferberg, Adlisberg and the Oettlisberg. So, like the majority of Switzerland is topographic location is influential on the climate.", "ko": "์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ๋Š” ์•Œํ”„์Šค ์‚ฐ๋งฅ์—์„œ ๋ถ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์•ฝ 30km ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜ ๋ถ์ชฝ์— ์ž๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋„์‹œ๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์ŠคํŠธ, ํ›…๊ฑฐ๋ฒ ๋ฅดํฌ, ์ผ€์ดํผ๋ฒ ๋ฅดํฌ, ์•„๋“ค๋ฆฌ์Šค๋ฒ ๋ฅดํฌ, ์™ธํ‹€๋ฆฌ์Šค๋ฒ ๋ฅดํฌ ๋“ฑ ์ˆฒ์ด ์šฐ๊ฑฐ์ง„ ์–ธ๋•๋“ค ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์ž๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์Šค์œ„์Šค์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์ง€ํ˜•์  ์œ„์น˜๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐํ›„์— ํฐ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "It Ends at Geneva, SwitzerlandWant to know the distances for your google road map? You can see the Distance from Zurich to Geneva Switzerland!We also have map directions for your street map to help you reach you location exactly and in less time. Refer the Directions from Zurich to Geneva Switzerland!Sometimes Long journeys really test you patience.", "ko": "์Šค์œ„์Šค ์ œ๋„ค๋ฐ”์—์„œ ๋๋‚˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์œผ์‹ ๊ฐ€์š”? Google ๋กœ๋“œ๋งต์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์œผ์‹ ๊ฐ€์š”? ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ์—์„œ ์Šค์œ„์Šค ์ œ๋„ค๋ฐ”๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ๋˜ํ•œ ๋„๋กœ ์ง€๋„๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋น ๋ฅธ ๋„์ฐฉ์„ ๋„์™€์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ธธ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ์—์„œ ์Šค์œ„์Šค ์ œ๋„ค๋ฐ”๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ธธ์„ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”!๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๊ธด ์—ฌํ–‰์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ์„ ์‹œํ—˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Driving distance from Zurich, Switzerland to Budapest, Hungary. The total driving distance from Zurich, Switzerland to Budapest, Hungary is 639 miles or 1รขย€ย‰028 kilometers. Your trip begins in Zurich, Switzerland. It ends in Budapest, Hungary.", "ko": "์Šค์œ„์Šค ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ์—์„œ ํ—๊ฐ€๋ฆฌ ๋ถ€๋‹คํŽ˜์ŠคํŠธ๊นŒ์ง€ ์šด์ „ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ. ์Šค์œ„์Šค ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ์—์„œ ํ—๊ฐ€๋ฆฌ ๋ถ€๋‹คํŽ˜์ŠคํŠธ๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ์ด ์šด์ „ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 639๋งˆ์ผ ๋˜๋Š” 1,028ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ์ •์€ ์Šค์œ„์Šค ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ—๊ฐ€๋ฆฌ ๋ถ€๋‹คํŽ˜์ŠคํŠธ์—์„œ ๋๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "There are 7.40 miles from South Elgin to Geneva in south direction and 9 miles (14.48 kilometers) by car, following the IL 31 route. South Elgin and Geneva are 14 minutes far apart, if you drive non-stop. This is the fastest route from South Elgin, IL to Geneva, IL. South Elgin, IL and Geneva, IL are in the same time zone (CDT).", "ko": "์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค ์—˜๊ธด์—์„œ ์ œ๋„ค๋ฐ”๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‚จ์ชฝ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ 7.40๋งˆ์ผ, IL 31๋ฒˆ ๋„๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ 9๋งˆ์ผ(14.48ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ) ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค ์—˜๊ธด๊ณผ ์ œ๋„ค๋ฐ”๋Š” 14๋ถ„ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค ์—˜๊ธด, IL์—์„œ ์ œ๋„ค๋ฐ”, IL๊นŒ์ง€ ์ฐจ๋กœ 14๋ถ„์ด๋ฉด ๋„์ฐฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค ์—˜๊ธด, IL๊ณผ ์ œ๋„ค๋ฐ”, IL์€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋Œ€(CDT)์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Directions from Geneva Airport to Chamonix. This route avoids Geneva centre and is usually quicker although about 14km longer. The toll cost is the same as driving through Geneva city centre, but a Swiss Vignette is required (CHF 40). 1 on leaving the airport, join the main road, Route De Pre-Prรƒยฉ bois Heading South; west", "ko": "์ œ๋„ค๋ฐ” ๊ณตํ•ญ์—์„œ ์ƒค๋ชจ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ๊ธธ. ์ด ๋…ธ์„ ์€ ์ œ๋„ค๋ฐ” ์‹œ๋‚ด๋ฅผ ํ”ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•ฝ 14km ๋” ๊ธด ํŽธ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋” ๋น ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ†ตํ–‰๋ฃŒ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ œ๋„ค๋ฐ” ์‹œ๋‚ด๋ฅผ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•  ๋•Œ์™€ ๋™์ผํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์Šค์œ„์Šค ๋น„๋„คํŠธ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(CHF 40). 1 ๊ณตํ•ญ์„ ๋– ๋‚˜๋ฉด ์ฃผ์š” ๋„๋กœ์ธ ๋ฅดํŠธ ๋“œ ํ”„๋ ™๋ขฐ๋ณด์ด์Šค ๋‚จ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ, ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Distance from Geneva, Switzerland to Venice, Italy. The total distance from Geneva, Switzerland to Venice, Italy is 302 miles. This is equivalent to 486 kilometers or 262 nautical miles. Your trip begins in Geneva, Switzerland.", "ko": "์Šค์œ„์Šค ์ œ๋„ค๋ฐ”์—์„œ ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋ฒ ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ. ์Šค์œ„์Šค ์ œ๋„ค๋ฐ”์—์„œ ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋ฒ ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ด ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 302๋งˆ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” 486ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ ๋˜๋Š” 262ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์™€ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌํ–‰์€ ์Šค์œ„์Šค ์ œ๋„ค๋ฐ”์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If you were travelling in a mid range car that averaged 40 MPG and were paying ร‚ยฃ6.36 per gallon (1.40 per litre) for your petrol then the cost for this trip based on an estimated driving distance of 390.87 miles (594.79 kms) , from Paris to Zurich for your fuel would be in the region of ร‚ยฃ62.15.", "ko": "ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฐ๋น„ 40MPG์˜ ์ค‘๊ธ‰์ฐจ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ณ  ์—ฌํ–‰ ์ค‘์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ํœ˜๋ฐœ์œ  1๊ฐค๋Ÿฐ(๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น 1.40ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ)์— 6.36ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์—ฐ๋น„ ์ถ”์ •์น˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ด ์—ฌํ–‰์˜ ์ ์‚ฐ ์ฃผํ–‰ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ(ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ๊นŒ์ง€์˜ 390.87๋งˆ์ผ(594.79km))์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์•ฝ 62.15ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ๊ฐ€ ์†Œ์š”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The total flight duration from San Francisco, CA to Zurich, Switzerland is 12 hours, 11 minutes. This assumes an average flight speed for a commercial airliner of 500 mph, which is equivalent to 805 km/h or 434 knots.", "ko": "์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ์ƒŒํ”„๋ž€์‹œ์Šค์ฝ”์—์„œ ์Šค์œ„์Šค ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ์ด ๋น„ํ–‰ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ 12์‹œ๊ฐ„ 11๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์ƒ์—…์šฉ ํ•ญ๊ณต๊ธฐ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„ํ–‰ ์†๋„๋ฅผ 500๋งˆ์ผ(805km/h ๋˜๋Š” 434๋…ธํŠธ)๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The catchment area reaches well into neighbouring parts of Germany, Austria and even France, with the German border being only 20 kilometres from the airport terminal. 30 of the largest 100 companies in Switzerland are within 30 kilometres of Zurich, 60 within 50 kilometres and 85 within 100 kilometres.", "ko": "์ทจ์ˆ˜๊ตฌ์—ญ์€ ๋…์ผ, ์˜ค์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ์•„, ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค ์ด์›ƒ ์ง€์—ญ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฏธ์น˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ณตํ•ญ ํ„ฐ๋ฏธ๋„์—์„œ ๋…์ผ ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์€ 20km์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šค์œ„์Šค ๋‚ด 100๋Œ€ ๊ธฐ์—… ์ค‘ 30๊ฐœ ๊ธฐ์—…์€ ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ์—์„œ 30km ์ด๋‚ด, 60๊ฐœ ๊ธฐ์—…์€ 50km ์ด๋‚ด, 85๊ฐœ ๊ธฐ์—…์€ 100km ์ด๋‚ด์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Geneva airport is another choice for arriving in the country, in the heart of French-speaking region. As one of the major airports in Switzerland, this transportation hub welcomes flights from Abu Dabi to Zurich and many points in between.", "ko": "์ œ๋„ค๋ฐ” ๊ณตํ•ญ์€ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์–ด๊ถŒ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ๋ถ€์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์Šค์œ„์Šค์— ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์„ ํƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šค์œ„์Šค์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๊ณตํ•ญ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ธ ์ด ๊ตํ†ต ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ์—์„œ๋Š” ์•„๋ถ€๋‹ค๋น„์—์„œ ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ์™€ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์ง€์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ํ•ญ๊ณตํŽธ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Geneva is roughly 250 miles from Paris, which means taking the train or driving are perfectly feasible options, and can also be more enjoyable and leisurely modes of travel.", "ko": "์ œ๋„ค๋ฐ”๋Š” ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ์•ฝ 250๋งˆ์ผ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์–ด ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๋‚˜ ์ž๋™์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•œ ์—ฌํ–‰์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋” ์ฆ๊ฒ๊ณ  ์—ฌ์œ ๋กœ์šด ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ์ฆ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "It ends in Venice, Italy. Your flight direction from Geneva, Switzerland to Venice, Italy is East (98 degrees from North). The distance calculator helps you figure out how far it is to fly from Geneva, Switzerland to Venice, Italy. It does this by computing the straight line flying distance (as the crow flies). It uses the great circle formula to compute the total travel mileage.", "ko": "์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋ฒ ๋‹ˆ์Šค์—์„œ ๋๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šค์œ„์Šค ์ œ๋„ค๋ฐ”์—์„œ ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋ฒ ๋‹ˆ์Šค๊นŒ์ง€ ๋น„ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์€ ๋™์ชฝ(๋ถ์ชฝ์—์„œ 98๋„)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์Šค์œ„์Šค ์ œ๋„ค๋ฐ”์—์„œ ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋ฒ ๋‹ˆ์Šค๊นŒ์ง€ ๋น„ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ธฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๊นŒ๋งˆ๊ท€๊ฐ€ ๋‚ ์•„๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ง์„  ๋น„ํ–‰ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ธฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์ „์ฒด ์ด๋™ ๋งˆ์ผ๋ฆฌ์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์›ํ™˜ ๊ณต์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Travel inspiration in Paris and Zurich. Your travel by train from Paris to Zurich. The travel time from Paris to Zurich by train is about 4 hours. Trains like the TGV and the TGV Lyria operate on the Paris to Zurich routes. Both trains are high speed and have a restaurant car on board.", "ko": "ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ์™€ ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ์˜ ์—ฌํ–‰ ์˜๊ฐ. ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ธฐ์ฐจ ์—ฌํ–‰. ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ์•ฝ 4์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. TGV์™€ TGV ๋ฆฌ๋ฆฌ์•„์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์—ด์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ๋กœ ์šดํ–‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ์—ด์ฐจ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ณ ์† ์—ด์ฐจ์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ธฐ๋‚ด์‹์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ํƒ‘์Šนํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "vacation deals to Lucerne, Switzerland. The total driving distance from Zurich, Switzerland to Lucerne, Switzerland is 32 miles or 51 kilometers.", "ko": "์Šค์œ„์Šค ๋ฃจ์ฒด๋ฅธ์œผ๋กœ ๋– ๋‚˜๋Š” ํœด๊ฐ€ ์ƒํ’ˆ. ์Šค์œ„์Šค ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ์—์„œ ์Šค์œ„์Šค ๋ฃจ์ฒด๋ฅธ๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ์ด ์ฃผํ–‰ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 32๋งˆ์ผ ๋˜๋Š” 51ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The calculation of flight time is based on the straight line flight distance from New York, NY to Zurich, Switzerland (as the crow flies), which is about 3,941 miles or 6รขย€ย‰342 kilometers. Your trip begins in New York, New York.", "ko": "๋น„ํ–‰ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ์€ ๋‰ด์š•, ๋‰ด์š•์—์„œ ์Šค์œ„์Šค ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ์ง์„  ๋น„ํ–‰ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ(๊นŒ๋งˆ๊ท€๊ฐ€ ๋‚ ์•„๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ)๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์•ฝ 3,941๋งˆ์ผ(6,342km)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌํ–‰์€ ๋‰ด์š•, ๋‰ด์š•์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The distance shown is the straight line or the air travel distance between Zurich and Basel. What is the travel distance between Basel, Switzerland and Zurich, Switzerland? How many miles is it from Zurich to Basel. 46 miles / 74.03 km is the flight distance between these two places.", "ko": "ํ‘œ์‹œ๋œ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ์™€ ๋ฐ”์ ค ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์ง์„  ๋˜๋Š” ํ•ญ๊ณต ์—ฌํ–‰ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šค์œ„์Šค ๋ฐ”์ ค๊ณผ ์Šค์œ„์Šค ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์ด๋™ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์–ผ๋งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ์—์„œ ๋ฐ”์ ค๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ช‡ ๋งˆ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ. 46๋งˆ์ผ/74.03km๋Š” ์ด ๋‘ ๊ณณ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๋น„ํ–‰ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Flying time from San Francisco, CA to Zurich, Switzerland. The total flight duration from San Francisco, CA to Zurich, Switzerland is 12 hours, 11 minutes. This assumes an average flight speed for a commercial airliner of 500 mph, which is equivalent to 805 km/h or 434 knots.", "ko": "์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ƒŒํ”„๋ž€์‹œ์Šค์ฝ”์—์„œ ์Šค์œ„์Šค ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ๋น„ํ–‰ ์‹œ๊ฐ„. ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ƒŒํ”„๋ž€์‹œ์Šค์ฝ”์—์„œ ์Šค์œ„์Šค ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ์ด ๋น„ํ–‰ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ 12์‹œ๊ฐ„ 11๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” 805km/h ๋˜๋Š” 434๋…ธํŠธ์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒ์—…์šฉ ํ•ญ๊ณต๊ธฐ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„ํ–‰ ์†๋„ 500๋งˆ์ผ์„ ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Travelers have a wide range of options to get between France's capital city and Switzerland, nearly all of which will take less than a day. According to Frommer's, one of the busiest rail lines in Europe runs between Paris and Geneva, and the line between Paris and Zurich is nearly as busy.", "ko": "ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค ์ˆ˜๋„์™€ ์Šค์œ„์Šค ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฅผ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์˜ต์…˜์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋‘ ํ•˜๋ฃจ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋กฌ๋จธ์Šค์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ˜ผ์žกํ•œ ์ฒ ๋„ ๋…ธ์„  ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ์™€ ์ œ๋„ค๋ฐ”๋ฅผ ์ž‡๋Š” ๋…ธ์„ ์ด๋ฉฐ, ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ์™€ ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ๋ฅผ ์ž‡๋Š” ๋…ธ์„ ๋„ ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ํ˜ผ์žกํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Travel considerations for a journey between Basel and Zurich. By Road: If you were in a road vehicle maintaining an average speed of 40mph (64 kmh), it would take you approximately 1.37 hours to travel from Basel to Zurich for an estimated driving distance of 54.9 miles (88.34 kms) .", "ko": "๋ฐ”์ ค๊ณผ ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์—ฌํ–‰ ๊ณ ๋ ค ์‚ฌํ•ญ. ๋„๋กœ: ํ‰๊ท  ์‹œ์† 40๋งˆ์ผ(64kmh)์˜ ์†๋„๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋„๋กœ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์— ํƒ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๋ฐ”์ ค์—์„œ ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ์•ฝ 54.9๋งˆ์ผ(88.34km)์„ ์šด์ „ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์•ฝ 1.37์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์†Œ์š”๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "It depends from where in the UK to where in Switerland. Assuming you meant London and Zurich, the answer would be that the distance between London (UK) and Zurich (รขย€ยฆ Switerland) is approximately 780 kilometers (~ 480 miles).", "ko": "์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ์Šค์œ„์Šค ์–ด๋””๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š๋ƒ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Ÿฐ๋˜๊ณผ ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋Ÿฐ๋˜(์˜๊ตญ)๊ณผ ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ(์Šค์œ„์Šค)์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•ฝ 780ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ(480๋งˆ์ผ)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Area: 282 sq km (109 sq miles). French name: Geneve Genรƒยจve german: Name. genf. (3) Placename Lake geneva a lake BETWEEN Sw switzerland And E: france fed and drained by The River, rhone rhรƒยดne it is the largest Of the; alpine lakes the surface is subject to considerable changes. Of: level area 580 (sq km 224). sq miles", "ko": "๋ฉด์ : 282 ํ‰๋ฐฉ km (109 ํ‰๋ฐฉ ๋งˆ์ผ). ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค ์ด๋ฆ„: ์ œ๋„ค๋ฐ” ์ œ๋„ค๋ธŒ ๋…์ผ: ์ด๋ฆ„. genf. (3) Placename Geneve ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜ ์Šค์œ„์Šค์™€ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜ ๊ฐ•, ๋ก ๊ฐ•์ด ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐฐ์ˆ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•Œํ”„์Šค ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘œ๋ฉด์€ ์ƒ๋‹นํ•œ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฒช์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 580 (ํ‰๋ฐฉ km 224). ํ‰๋ฐฉ ๋งˆ์ผ" }, { "en": "Approx distance in miles from Paris to Zurich is 303 miles or 487.53 KMS. This page was designed to give you a good indication of the distance from Paris to Zurich.", "ko": "ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ๋Œ€๋žต์ ์ธ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 303๋งˆ์ผ ๋˜๋Š” 487.53KMS์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋Š” ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„ค๊ณ„๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The city is situated on the shores of Lake Geneva (French: Lac Leman, lรƒยฉman or Simply Le). Leman lรƒยฉman it Faces the french รƒย‰vian-of-Evian, รƒยฉvian les Bains with the jura mountains-to. Its north west lausanne is (located.62 kilometres) 38 5 Miles. northeast of genevaausanne became the first city in Switzerland to have a rubber-tyred metro system, with the m2 Line which opened in October 2008. The rolling stock is a shorter version of the one used on Paris Metro Mรƒยฉtro line. 14", "ko": "์ด ๋„์‹œ๋Š” ์ œ๋„ค๋ฐ” ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜(ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์–ด: ๋ผํฌ ๋ ˆ๋งŒ, ๋ฅด๋งŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ„๋‹จํžˆ ๋ฅด๋งŒ)์˜ ํ•ด์•ˆ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฅด๋งŒ ๋ฅด๋งŒ์€ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค ์—๋น„์•™๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฃผ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์œ ๋ผ ์‚ฐ๋งฅ๊ณผ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ด๋ฃจ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ์„œ์ชฝ์˜ ๋กœ์ž”(62ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ)์€ ์ œ๋„ค๋ฐ”์—์„œ 38 5๋งˆ์ผ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2008๋…„ 10์›”์— ๊ฐœํ†ต๋œ M2 ๋…ธ์„ ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์Šค์œ„์Šค์—์„œ ๊ณ ๋ฌด ํƒ€์ด์–ด ๋ฉ”ํŠธ๋กœ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ˜ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๋„์‹œ์— ์ทจํ•ญํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 14" }, { "en": "Fly over the Alps. Switzerland's two largest airports are in Geneva and Zurich. These two cities accept hundreds of flights per day from cities all over the world, including Paris. Flight times from Paris to either city are under two hours.", "ko": "์•Œํ”„์Šค ์‚ฐ๋งฅ์„ ๋‚ ์•„ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์Šค์œ„์Šค์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๋‘ ๊ณตํ•ญ์€ ์ œ๋„ค๋ฐ”์™€ ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋‘ ๋„์‹œ๋Š” ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๋„์‹œ์—์„œ ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ ํŽธ์˜ ํ•ญ๊ณตํŽธ์„ ์ทจํ•ญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ๋‘ ๋„์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ๋น„ํ–‰ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ 2์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Re: 5 Days in Switzerland in February, need advice! I suppose, you are booked on flights to Geneva and from Zurich. If you would like to see Geneva, Interlaken and Zurich, your program could be as follows: Day 1: Arrival to Geneva after lunch time.", "ko": "2์›” ์Šค์œ„์Šค์—์„œ 5์ผ, ์กฐ์–ธ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์ œ๋„ค๋ฐ”์™€ ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์˜ˆ์•ฝํ•˜์…จ๊ฒ ๊ตฐ์š”. ์ œ๋„ค๋ฐ”, ์ธํ„ฐ๋ผ์ผ„, ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์œผ์‹œ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ์งœ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1์ผ์ฐจ: ์˜คํ›„์— ์ œ๋„ค๋ฐ”์— ๋„์ฐฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Driving distance from Zermatt, Switzerland to Zurich, Switzerland. The total driving distance from Zermatt, Switzerland to Zurich, Switzerland is 135 miles or 217 kilometers. Your trip begins in Zermatt, Switzerland. It ends in Zurich, Switzerland.", "ko": "์Šค์œ„์Šค ์ œ๋งˆํŠธ์—์„œ ์Šค์œ„์Šค ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ์šด์ „ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ. ์Šค์œ„์Šค ์ œ๋งˆํŠธ์—์„œ ์Šค์œ„์Šค ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ์ด ์ฃผํ–‰ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 135๋งˆ์ผ ๋˜๋Š” 217ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌํ–‰์€ ์Šค์œ„์Šค ์ œ๋งˆํŠธ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "To get to Lucerne from Zurich Airport by car, take the A20 Zurich motorway bypass in a westerly direction before reaching the A1; merge with the A4 south and then merge again with the A14 for Lucerne. The distance is only about 40 miles, which can be achieved easily in less than one hour.", "ko": "์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ ๊ณตํ•ญ์—์„œ ์ž๋™์ฐจ๋กœ ๋ฃจ์ฒด๋ฅธ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฐ€๋ ค๋ฉด A1์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— A20 ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ ์šฐํšŒ๋„๋กœ๋ฅผ ์„œ์ชฝ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ง€๋‚˜๊ฐ€ A4 ๋‚จ์ชฝ๊ณผ ํ•ฉ๋ฅ˜ํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฃจ์ฒด๋ฅธ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” A14์™€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•ฉ๋ฅ˜ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•ฝ 40๋งˆ์ผ์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•˜๋ฉฐ 1์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ด๋‚ด์— ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ด๋™ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Driving distance from Zurich, Switzerland to Munich, Germany. The total driving distance from Zurich, Switzerland to Munich, Germany is 196 miles or 315 kilometers. Your trip begins in Zurich, Switzerland. It ends in Munich, Germany.", "ko": "์Šค์œ„์Šค ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ์—์„œ ๋…์ผ ๋ฎŒํ—จ๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ์šด์ „ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ. ์Šค์œ„์Šค ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ์—์„œ ๋…์ผ ๋ฎŒํ—จ๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ์ด ์šด์ „ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 196๋งˆ์ผ ๋˜๋Š” 315ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌํ–‰์€ ์Šค์œ„์Šค ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…์ผ ๋ฎŒํ—จ์—์„œ ๋๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The total driving distance from London UK to Zurich Switzerland is 628 mi. A road trip from London UK to Zurich Switzerland would take about 10 hours 17 mins.", "ko": "๋Ÿฐ๋˜ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ์Šค์œ„์Šค ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ์ด ์ฃผํ–‰ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 628๋งˆ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Ÿฐ๋˜ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ์Šค์œ„์Šค ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ๋„๋กœ ์—ฌํ–‰์€ ์•ฝ 10์‹œ๊ฐ„ 17๋ถ„์ด ์†Œ์š”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Lugano Airport (LUG / LSZA) has domestic flights from Lugano, Switzerland and is 200 km from Zermatt, Switzerland. Geneva International Airport (GVA / LSGG) has international and domestic flights from Geneva, Switzerland and is 235 km from Zermatt, Switzerland.Linate Airport (LIN / LIML) has international and domestic flights from Milan, Italy and is 248 km from Zermatt, Switzerland.Il Caravaggio International Airport (BGY / LIME) has international and domestic flights from Bergamo, Italy and is 272 km from Zermatt, Switzerland.urin Caselle Airport (TRN / LIMF) has international and domestic flights from Turin, Italy and is 285 km from Zermatt, Switzerland. Search for direct flights from your hometown and find hotels near Zermatt, Switzerland, or scroll down for more international airports or domestic airports.", "ko": "๋ฃจ๊ฐ€๋…ธ ๊ณตํ•ญ(LUG / LSZA)์€ ๋ฃจ๊ฐ€๋…ธ, ์Šค์œ„์Šค์—์„œ ๊ตญ๋‚ด์„ ์ด ์šดํ•ญํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์Šค์œ„์Šค ์ œ๋ฅด๋งˆํŠธ์—์„œ 200km ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๋„ค๋ฐ” ๊ตญ์ œ๊ณตํ•ญ(GVA / LSGG)์€ ์ œ๋„ค๋ฐ”, ์Šค์œ„์Šค์—์„œ ๊ตญ์ œ ๋ฐ ๊ตญ๋‚ด์„ ์„ ์šดํ•ญํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์Šค์œ„์Šค ์ œ๋ฅด๋งˆํŠธ์—์„œ 235km ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ฆฌ๋‚˜ํ…Œ ๊ณตํ•ญ(LIN / LIML)์€ ๋ฐ€๋ผ๋…ธ, ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„์—์„œ ๊ตญ์ œ ๋ฐ ๊ตญ๋‚ด์„ ์„ ์šดํ•ญํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์Šค์œ„์Šค ์ œ๋ฅด๋งˆํŠธ์—์„œ 248km ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ผ ์นด๋ผ๋ฐ”์ง€์˜ค ๊ตญ์ œ๊ณตํ•ญ(BGY / LIME)์€ ๋ฒ ๋ฅด๊ฐ€๋ชจ, ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„์—์„œ ๊ตญ์ œ ๋ฐ ๊ตญ๋‚ด์„ ์„ ์šดํ•ญํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์Šค์œ„์Šค ์ œ๋ฅด๋งˆํŠธ์—์„œ 272km ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํˆฌ๋ฆฐ ์นด์…€ ๊ณตํ•ญ(TRN / LIMF)์€ ํ† ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ, ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„์—์„œ ๊ตญ์ œ ๋ฐ ๊ตญ๋‚ด์„ ์„ ์šดํ•ญํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์Šค์œ„์Šค ์ œ๋ฅด๋งˆํŠธ์—์„œ 285km ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ํ–ฅ์—์„œ ์งํ•ญํŽธ์„ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์Šค์œ„์Šค ์ œ๋ฅด๋งˆํŠธ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์˜ ํ˜ธํ…”์„ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ์Šคํฌ๋กคํ•˜์—ฌ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ตญ์ œ ๊ณตํ•ญ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ตญ๋‚ด ๊ณตํ•ญ์„ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Answer If you consider the Banhofstrasse to be the 'center' of Zurich, then it is about 11.9 km by car from the airport to downtown, according to Google maps.", "ko": "๋‹ต๋ณ€ ๋ฐ˜ํ˜ธํ”„์ŠˆํŠธ๋ผ์„ธ๋ฅผ ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ์˜ '์ค‘์‹ฌ'์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๊ตฌ๊ธ€ ์ง€๋„์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๊ณตํ•ญ์—์„œ ์‹œ๋‚ด๊นŒ์ง€ ์ž๊ฐ€์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ์•ฝ 11.9km์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Should you prefer the train, as you donรขย€ย™t need to worry about traveling to/from the airport and paying more money for the transfer, the choice is also between Zurich (รขย‚ยฌ42, 4h 36 min) and Geneva (รขย‚ยฌ39, 3h 25 min). Contrary to what you might expect, taking the bus between Paris and Switzerland is not the cheapest solution.", "ko": "๊ธฐ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ ํ˜ธํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ณตํ•ญ์„ ์˜ค๊ฐ€๋Š” ์—ฌํ–‰๊ณผ ํ™˜์Šน ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ(42์œ ๋กœ, 4์‹œ๊ฐ„ 36๋ถ„)์™€ ์ œ๋„ค๋ฐ”(39์œ ๋กœ, 3์‹œ๊ฐ„ 25๋ถ„) ์ค‘ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ์ƒ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ์™€ ์Šค์œ„์Šค ๊ฐ„ ๋ฒ„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ €๋ ดํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The distance in kilometers between China and Switzerland is 7,981 km. Traveling from Beijing to Zurich By car, it would take you approximately 99.76 hours to get to Zurich, Switzerland driving non-stop from Beijing, China at a constant speed of 80 kilometers per hour. By plane, it would take you approximately 13.3 hours to get to Zurich, Switzerland taking a direct flight from Beijing, China. Other Links Mass lectures for today July 1 2017: Biblical passages and readings (Psalm, Gospel) for the Catholic mass of yesterday, today and tomorrow.", "ko": "์ค‘๊ตญ๊ณผ ์Šค์œ„์Šค ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 7,981km์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘๊ตญ ๋ฒ ์ด์ง•์—์„œ ์Šค์œ„์Šค ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ž๋™์ฐจ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ๋ฒ ์ด์ง•์—์„œ ์‹œ์† 80km์˜ ์ผ์ •ํ•œ ์†๋„๋กœ ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์šด์ „ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์•ฝ 99.76์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์†Œ์š”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๋กœ๋Š” ์ค‘๊ตญ ๋ฒ ์ด์ง•์—์„œ ์งํ•ญ ๋น„ํ–‰์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์Šค์œ„์Šค ์ทจ๋ฆฌํžˆ์— ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์•ฝ 13.3์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์†Œ์š”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋งํฌ ์˜ค๋Š˜ 2017๋…„ 7์›” 1์ผ ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ ๊ฐ•์˜: ์–ด์ œ, ์˜ค๋Š˜, ๋‚ด์ผ ๊ฐ€ํ†จ๋ฆญ ๋ฏธ์‚ฌ์˜ ์„ฑ๊ฒฝ ๊ตฌ์ ˆ ๋ฐ ๋…์„œ(์‹œํŽธ, ๋ณต์Œ์„œ)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "what does carbon anhydrase form", "ko": "ํƒ„์‚ฐํ™”ํšจ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?" }
[ { "en": "From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. The carbonic anhydrases (or carbonate dehydratases) form a family of enzymes that catalyze the rapid interconversion of carbon dioxide and water to bicarbonate and protons (or vice versa), a reversible reaction that occurs relatively slowly in the absence of a catalyst.", "ko": "์ž์œ  ๋ฐฑ๊ณผ์‚ฌ์ „์ธ ์œ„ํ‚คํ”ผ๋””์•„์—์„œ. ํƒ„์‚ฐ ํƒˆ์ˆ˜ํšจ์†Œ(๋˜๋Š” ํƒ„์‚ฐ์—ผ ํƒˆ์ˆ˜ํšจ์†Œ)๋Š” ์นดํ‹ฐ์˜ค๋„ค์ด์…˜์ด๋‚˜ ์™€์ด์–ด๋น„ํƒ„์‚ฌ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํšจ์†Œ์˜ ์ผ์ข…์œผ๋กœ, ์ด‰๋งค๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋น„๊ต์  ๋Š๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์—ญ์ ์ธ ๋ฐ˜์‘์ธ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ์™€ ๋ฌผ์˜ ๋น ๋ฅธ ์ƒํ˜ธ์ „ํ™˜์„ ์ด‰๋งคํ•˜๋Š” ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Carbonic anhydrase By Jennifer McDowall. to view carbonic anhydrase structure Carbon dioxide (CO 2) is a key metabolite in all living organisms. Carbon dioxide exists in equilibrium with bicarbonate (HCO 3-), which is poorly soluble in lipid membranes compared to carbon dioxide; carbon dioxide can freely diffuse in and out of the cell, while bicarbonate must be transported.", "ko": "ํƒ„์‚ฐ ์ค‘ํ™”ํšจ์†Œ ์ œ๋‹ˆํผ ๋งฅ๋„์›”. ํƒ„์‚ฐ ์ค‘ํ™”ํšจ์†Œ ๊ตฌ์กฐ ๋ณด๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ ค๋ฉด ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ(CO 2)๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ƒ๋ช…์ฒด์—์„œ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๋Œ€์‚ฌ ์‚ฐ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๋Š” ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ์— ๋น„ํ•ด ์ง€์งˆ๋ง‰์— ์ž˜ ๋…น์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ค‘ํƒ„์‚ฐ์—ผ(HCO 3-)๊ณผ ํ‰ํ˜• ์ƒํƒœ๋กœ ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๋Š” ์„ธํฌ ์•ˆํŒŽ์œผ๋กœ ์ž์œ ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ํ™•์‚ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด ์ค‘ํƒ„์‚ฐ์—ผ์€ ์šด๋ฐ˜๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A disaccharide or biose is the carbohydrate which is formed when two monosaccharides (simple sugars) undergo a condensation reaction which involves the elimination of a small molecule, such as water, from the functional groups only. Like monosaccharides, disaccharides are soluble in water. Three common references are sucrose, lactose, and maltose. Disaccharide is one of the four chemical groupings of carbohydrates (monosaccharide, disaccharide, oligosaccharide, and polysaccharide). The most common types of disaccharidesรขย€ย” sucrose, lactose, and maltose รขย€ย”have twelve carbon atoms, with the general formula C 12 H 22 O 11.", "ko": "์ด๋‹น๋ฅ˜ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”์ด์˜ค์„ธ๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹จ๋‹น๋ฅ˜(๋‹จ๋‹น๋ฅ˜)๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ž‘์€ ๋ถ„์ž๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ์ถ•ํ•ฉ ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ๊ฑฐ์น˜๋ฉด ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ๋‹น๋ฅ˜์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์ด๋‹น๋ฅ˜๋„ ๋ฌผ์— ๋…น์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฐธ๊ณ  ์ž๋ฃŒ๋Š” ์ž๋‹น, ์œ ๋‹น, ๋งฅ์•„๋‹น์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋‹น๋ฅ˜๋Š” ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ์˜ ๋„ค ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ™”ํ•™์  ๊ทธ๋ฃน(๋‹จ๋‹น๋ฅ˜, ์ด๋‹น๋ฅ˜, ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ๋‹น๋ฅ˜, ํด๋ฆฌ๋‹น๋ฅ˜) ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์ด๋‹น๋ฅ˜์ธ ์ž๋‹น, ์œ ๋‹น, ๋งฅ์•„๋‹น์€ 12๊ฐœ์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ ์›์ž๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์‹์€ C 12 H 22 O 11์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "anhydrase. an enzyme that catalyzes the removal of water from a compound. carbonic anhydrase an enzyme that catalyzes the decomposition of carbonic acid into carbon dioxide and water, facilitating transfer of carbon dioxide from tissues to blood and from blood to alveolar air.", "ko": "๋ฌด์ˆ˜ํ™”ํšจ์†Œ. ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์—์„œ ๋ฌผ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ด‰๋งคํ•˜๋Š” ํšจ์†Œ. ํƒ„์‚ฐ ๋ฌด์ˆ˜ํ™”ํšจ์†Œ ํƒ„์‚ฐ์—ผ์ด ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ์™€ ๋ฌผ๋กœ ๋ถ„ํ•ด๋˜์–ด ์กฐ์ง์—์„œ ํ˜ˆ์•ก์œผ๋กœ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ํ˜ˆ์•ก์—์„œ ํํฌ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋กœ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ด‰๋งคํ•˜๋Š” ํšจ์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The most important carbohydrate is glucose. In general, monosaccharides have one carbonyl group (aldehyde, ketone, or acid), and the remaining carbons each bear one hydroxyl group. Monosaccharides can be linked together via ether and/or acetal bonds to form very large polymers called polysaccharides.f the carbonyl group is a ketone, the monosaccharide is referred to as a ketose. However, if the carbonyl is an aldehyde, the monosaccharide is called a aldose. There are more possible configurations of the aldose form than ketose due to the presence of more chiral carbons found in aldoses.", "ko": "๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ์€ ํฌ๋„๋‹น์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹จ๋‹น๋ฅ˜์—๋Š” ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์นด๋ฅด๋ณด๋‹๊ธฐ(์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ, ์ผ€ํ†ค ๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฐ)๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ ํƒ„์†Œ์—๋Š” ๊ฐ๊ฐ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋ก์‹ค๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ๋‹น๋ฅ˜๋Š” ์—ํ…Œ๋ฅด ๋ฐ/๋˜๋Š” ์•„์„ธํƒˆ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์„œ๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด ๋‹ค๋‹น๋ฅ˜๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ํฐ ๋‹ค๋Ÿ‰์ฒด๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด๋ฅด๋ณด๋‹๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ผ€ํ†ค์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋‹จ๋‹น๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ์ผ€ํ† ์Šค๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์นด๋ฅด๋ณด๋‹์ด ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์ด ๋‹จ๋‹น๋ฅ˜๋Š” ์•Œ๋„์Šค๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๋„์Šค์—๋Š” ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ํ‚ค๋ž„ ํƒ„์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์กด์žฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ผ€ํ† ์Šค๋ณด๋‹ค ์•Œ๋„์Šค ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์ด ๋” ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Carbonic acid is formed when carbon dioxide is dissolved in water and can only exist in a solution. It is a weak, unstable dibasic acid and that forms carbonate and bicarbonate salts.Carbonic acid can gives two series of salts: carbonate and hydrogen carbonate salt.Carbonic acid dissolves rocks, metals, minerals, and it can form caves.t is made from mostly carbon dioxide and it is not a very strong acid. You can find it in soda pop and many other things. It is corrosive on limestone and calcium, which causes many caves to form over a period of time as it eats away at the rock.", "ko": "ํƒ„์‚ฐ์€ ๋ฌผ์— ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์šฉํ•ด๋  ๋•Œ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜๋ฉฐ ์šฉ์•ก์—์„œ๋งŒ ์กด์žฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ„์‚ฐ์€ ์•ฝํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ถˆ์•ˆ์ •ํ•œ ์ด์—ผ๊ธฐ์„ฑ ์‚ฐ์œผ๋กœ ํƒ„์‚ฐ์—ผ๊ณผ ์ค‘ํƒ„์‚ฐ์—ผ ์—ผ์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํƒ„์‚ฐ์€ ํƒ„์‚ฐ์—ผ๊ณผ ์ค‘ํƒ„์‚ฐ์—ผ ์—ผ์˜ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์—ผ์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํƒ„์‚ฐ์€ ์•”์„, ๊ธˆ์†, ๋ฏธ๋„ค๋ž„์„ ๋…น์ด๋ฉฐ ๋™๊ตด์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ„์‚ฐ์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง€๋ฉฐ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์‚ฐ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ„์‚ฐ์€ ํƒ„์‚ฐ์Œ๋ฃŒ์™€ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์—์„œ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ„์‚ฐ์€ ์„ํšŒ์•”๊ณผ ์นผ์Š˜์— ๋ถ€์‹์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ์–ด ์–ผ๋งˆ ์ง€๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ์•”์„์„ ๋จน์–ด์น˜์›Œ ๋™๊ตด์ด ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Carbonic acid is a weak acid that is created when carbon dioxide (CO 2) is dissolved in water (H 2 O), resulting in the chemical formula H 2 CO 3. When the acid dissociates, or gives up a hydrogen ion, the resulting molecule is called a bicarbonate ion.Carbonic acid appears frequently in the natural world.It can be found in sodas, champagne, and blood. The acid even appears in rain. During the making of soda, carbon dioxide is dissolved in water.As stated, this process also creates carbonic acid. This acid, along with phosphoric acid and other acids, provides the tart taste in many sodas. It also provides a slight burning sensation that a person feels when ingesting a fizzy drink.hen the acid dissociates, or gives up a hydrogen ion, the resulting molecule is called a bicarbonate ion. Carbonic acid appears frequently in the natural world. It can be found in sodas, champagne, and blood. The acid even appears in rain. During the making of soda, carbon dioxide is dissolved in water.", "ko": "ํƒ„์‚ฐ์€ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ(CO2)๊ฐ€ ๋ฌผ(H2O)์— ๋…น์•„ ํ™”ํ•™์‹ H2CO3๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์•ฝ์‚ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฐ์ด ํ•ด๋ฆฌ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ด์˜จ์„ ์žƒ์œผ๋ฉด ์ƒ์„ฑ๋œ ๋ถ„์ž๋Š” ์ค‘ํƒ„์‚ฐ ์ด์˜จ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํƒ„์‚ฐ์€ ์ฒœ์—ฐ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์ž์ฃผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ„์‚ฐ์€ ํƒ„์‚ฐ์Œ๋ฃŒ, ์ƒดํŽ˜์ธ, ํ˜ˆ์•ก์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ๋น„์—๋„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ„์‚ฐ์Œ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ๋•Œ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๋Š” ๋ฌผ์— ๋…น์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ž์„œ ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด ์ด ๊ณผ์ •์€ ํƒ„์‚ฐ์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‚ฐ์€ ์ธ์‚ฐ๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฐ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋งŽ์€ ํƒ„์‚ฐ์Œ๋ฃŒ์—์„œ ํ†ก ์˜๋Š” ๋ง›์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ํƒ„์‚ฐ์Œ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์„ญ์ทจํ•  ๋•Œ ๋Š๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๋ฌ˜ํ•œ ๋”ฐ๋”๊ฑฐ๋ฆผ์„ ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์‚ฐ์ด ํ•ด๋ฆฌ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ด์˜จ์„ ์žƒ์œผ๋ฉด ์ƒ์„ฑ๋œ ๋ถ„์ž๋ฅผ ์ค‘ํƒ„์‚ฐ ์ด์˜จ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ„์‚ฐ์€ ์ž์—ฐ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์ž์ฃผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ„์‚ฐ์Œ๋ฃŒ, ์ƒดํŽ˜์ธ, ํ˜ˆ์•ก์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ๋น„์—๋„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ„์‚ฐ์Œ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ๋•Œ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๋Š” ๋ฌผ์— ๋…น์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Confidence votes 12. Carbonic anhydrase is found in the blood, acting to regulate the pH of the blood and to move carbon dioxide from the tissues to the lungs in a non-gasseous form. Carbonic anhydrase enzymes occur in all living things.", "ko": "์‹ ๋ขฐ ํˆฌํ‘œ 12. ํƒ„์‚ฐํƒˆ์ˆ˜์†Œํšจ์†Œ๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋ฉฐ ํ˜ˆ์•ก์˜ pH๋ฅผ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์Šค ์ƒํƒœ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ์กฐ์ง์—์„œ ํ๋กœ ์ด๋™์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ„์‚ฐํƒˆ์ˆ˜์†Œํšจ์†Œ ํšจ์†Œ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ƒ๋ช…์ฒด์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Making the world better, one answer at a time. Water + Carbon Dioxide combine under the influence of the enzyme Carbonic Anhydrase to form Carbonic Acid, which then spontaneously disassociates to form Hydrogen + Bicarbonate Ion.o, carbonic acid is H2CO3, which forms from the reaction between carbon dioxide and water. Bicarbonate is an negative ion with the formula HCO3- that forms when carbonic ac รขย€ยฆ.", "ko": "์„ธ์ƒ์„ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์— ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€์”ฉ ๋” ์ข‹๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ + ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๋Š” ํšจ์†Œ ํƒ„์‚ฐ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ๋ผ์•„์ œ์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„ ํƒ„์‚ฐ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜๊ณ , ์ด ์‹œ๋‚˜๋ชฌ์€ ์ž์—ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ๋˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์†Œ + ์ค‘ํƒ„์‚ฐ์—ผ ์ด์˜จ์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.o, ํƒ„์‚ฐ์€ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ์™€ ๋ฌผ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘์œผ๋กœ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” H2CO3์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘ํƒ„์‚ฐ์—ผ์€ ํƒ„์‚ฐ์—ผ์ด ํ˜•์„ฑ๋  ๋•Œ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” HCO3-์˜ ๊ณต์‹์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์Œ์ด์˜จ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Glucose is one of the main products of photosynthesis and starts respiration. The natural form (D-glucose) is also referred to as dextrose, especially in the food industry. A Haworth projection representation of the structure of glucose. Glucose (C 6 H 12 O 6) is a hexose -- a monosaccharide containing six carbon atoms.Glucose is an aldehyde (contains a-CHO group). Five of the carbons plus an oxygen atom form a loop called a pyranose ring, the most stable form for six-carbon aldoses. Haworth projection representation of the structure of glucose. Glucose (C 6 H 12 O 6) is a hexose -- a monosaccharide containing six carbon atoms. Glucose is an aldehyde (contains a-CHO group). Five of the carbons plus an oxygen atom form a loop called a pyranose ring, the most stable form for six-carbon aldoses.", "ko": "ํฌ๋„๋‹น์€ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์‚ฐ๋ฌผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ด๋ฉฐ ํ˜ธํก์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์—ฐ ํ˜•ํƒœ(D-ํฌ๋„๋‹น)๋Š” ํŠนํžˆ ์‹ํ’ˆ ์—…๊ณ„์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ธ€๋ฃจ์ฝ”์Šค๋กœ๋„ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ๋„๋‹น์˜ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ํ˜ธ์›Œ์Šค ํ”„๋กœ์ ์…˜. ํฌ๋„๋‹น(C 6 H 12 O 6)์€ 6๊ฐœ์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ ์›์ž๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ๋‹น๋ฅ˜์ธ ํ—ฅ์†Œ์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ๋„๋‹น์€ ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ(CHO ๊ทธ๋ฃน ํฌํ•จ)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ„์†Œ 5๊ฐœ์™€ ์‚ฐ์†Œ ์›์ž๋Š” ํ”ผ๋ผ๋…ธ์Šค ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, 6ํƒ„ ์•Œ๋„์Šค์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์•ˆ์ •์ ์ธ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ๋„๋‹น์˜ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ํ˜ธ์›Œ์Šค ํ”„๋กœ์ ์…˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ๋„๋‹น(C 6 H 12 O 6)์€ 6๊ฐœ์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ ์›์ž๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ๋‹น๋ฅ˜์ธ ํ—ฅ์†Œ์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ๋„๋‹น์€ ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ(CHO ๊ทธ๋ฃน ํฌํ•จ)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ„์†Œ 5๊ฐœ์™€ ์‚ฐ์†Œ ์›์ž๋Š” ํ”ผ๋ผ๋…ธ์Šค ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, 6ํƒ„ ์•Œ๋„์Šค์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์•ˆ์ •์ ์ธ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The bicarbonate is converted back into CO 2 and H 2 O by carbonic anhydrase 5. The CO 2 in the lungs is exhaled Diseases and Conditions Affected by Carbonic Anhydrase Carbonic anhydrase is an enzyme that also regulates the pH and fluid balances in numerous systems throughout the body.", "ko": "์ค‘ํƒ„์‚ฐ์—ผ์€ ํƒ„์‚ฐ์•„๋‹ˆํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋ผ์ œ 5์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋‹ค์‹œ CO 2 ๋ฐ H 2 O๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ์˜ CO 2๋Š” ์งˆํ™˜ ๋ฐ ์กฐ๊ฑด์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ํƒ„์‚ฐ์•„๋‹ˆํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋ผ์ œ ํƒ„์‚ฐ์•„๋‹ˆํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋ผ์ œ๋Š” ์‹ ์ฒด ์ „๋ฐ˜์˜ ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์—์„œ pH ๋ฐ ์ฒด์•ก ๊ท ํ˜•์„ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•˜๋Š” ํšจ์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Carbonic acid is formed when carbon dioxide is dissolved in water and can only exist in a solution. It is a weak, unstable dibasic acid and that forms carbonate and bicarbonate salts. Carbonic acid can gives two series of salts: carbonate and hydrogen carbonate salt.", "ko": "ํƒ„์‚ฐ์€ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌผ์— ๋…น์„ ๋•Œ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜๋ฉฐ ์šฉ์•ก์—์„œ๋งŒ ์กด์žฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ„์‚ฐ์€ ์•ฝํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ถˆ์•ˆ์ •ํ•œ ์ด์—ผ๊ธฐ์‚ฐ์œผ๋กœ ํƒ„์‚ฐ์—ผ๊ณผ ์ค‘ํƒ„์‚ฐ์—ผ ์—ผ์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ„์‚ฐ์€ ํƒ„์‚ฐ์—ผ๊ณผ ์ค‘ํƒ„์‚ฐ์—ผ ์—ผ์˜ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์—ผ์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Glucose a simple monosaccharide sugar, is one of the most important carbohydrates and is used as a source of energy in animals and plants. Glucose is one of the main products of photosynthesis and starts respiration. The natural form (D-glucose) is also referred to as dextrose, especially in the food industry. A Haworth projection representation of the structure of glucose. Glucose (C 6 H 12 O 6) is a hexose -- a monosaccharide containing six carbon atoms. Glucose is an aldehyde (contains a-CHO group). Five of the carbons plus an oxygen atom form a loop called a pyranose ring, the most stable form for six-carbon aldoses. In this ring, each carbon is linked to hydroxyl and hydrogen side groups with the exception of the fifth atom, which links to a 6th carbon atom outside the ring, forming a CH 2 OH group.", "ko": "๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๋‹จ๋‹น๋ฅ˜์ธ ํฌ๋„๋‹น์€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ด๋ฉฐ ๋™๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์‹๋ฌผ์—์„œ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€์›์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ๋„๋‹น์€ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์‚ฐ๋ฌผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ด๋ฉฐ ํ˜ธํก์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ์—ฐ ํ˜•ํƒœ(D-ํฌ๋„๋‹น)๋Š” ํŠนํžˆ ์‹ํ’ˆ ์‚ฐ์—…์—์„œ ๋ฑ์ŠคํŠธ๋กœ์ฆˆ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ๋„๋‹น์˜ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ํ•˜์›Œ์Šค ํˆฌ์˜. ํฌ๋„๋‹น(C 6 H 12 O 6)์€ 6๊ฐœ์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ ์›์ž๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ๋‹น๋ฅ˜์ธ ํ—ฅ์†Œ์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ๋„๋‹น์€ ์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ(CHO ๊ทธ๋ฃน์„ ํฌํ•จ)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ„์†Œ 5๊ฐœ์™€ ์‚ฐ์†Œ ์›์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ง์„ ์ด๋ฃจ๋ฉฐ, 6ํƒ„์†Œ ์•Œ๋„์Šค์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์•ˆ์ •์ ์ธ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋Š” ํ”ผ๋ผ๋…ธ์Šค ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ๊ฐ ํƒ„์†Œ๋Š” CH 2 OH ๊ทธ๋ฃน์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ ์™ธ๋ถ€์˜ 6๋ฒˆ์งธ ํƒ„์†Œ ์›์ž์™€ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜๋Š” 5๋ฒˆ์งธ ์›์ž๋ฅผ ์ œ์™ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์ˆ˜์‚ฐ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ธก๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ฃน๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "As part of the carbon cycle, plants, algae, and cyanobacteria use light energy to photosynthesize carbohydrate from carbon dioxide and water, with oxygen produced as a waste product. Carbon dioxide is produced by plants during respiration.Carbon dioxide (CO 2) is a product of respiration of all aerobic organisms. It is returned to water via the gills of fish and to the air via the lungs of air-breathing land animals, including humans.emoglobin, the main oxygen-carrying molecule in red blood cells, carries both oxygen and carbon dioxide. However, the CO 2 bound to hemoglobin does not bind to the same site as oxygen. Instead, it combines with the N-terminal groups on the four globin chains.", "ko": "ํƒ„์†Œ ์ˆœํ™˜์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋กœ ์‹๋ฌผ, ์กฐ๋ฅ˜, ์‹œ์•„๋…ธ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ๋น› ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ์™€ ๋ฌผ์—์„œ ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ์„ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ํ๊ธฐ๋ฌผ๋กœ ์‚ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ(CO 2)๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ํ˜ธ๊ธฐ์„ฑ ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด์˜ ํ˜ธํก ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๋Š” ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ์˜ ์•„๊ฐ€๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ฌผ๋กœ, ์ธ๊ฐ„์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ˜ธํกํ•˜๋Š” ์œก์ƒ ๋™๋ฌผ์˜ ํ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ณต๊ธฐ์™€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์‚ฐ์†Œ ์šด๋ฐ˜ ๋ถ„์ž์ธ ํ—ค๋ชจ๊ธ€๋กœ๋นˆ์€ ์‚ฐ์†Œ์™€ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์šด๋ฐ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ํ—ค๋ชจ๊ธ€๋กœ๋นˆ์— ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋œ CO 2๋Š” ์‚ฐ์†Œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ถ€์œ„์— ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€์‹  4๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ธ€๋กœ๋นˆ ์‚ฌ์Šฌ์˜ N ๋ง๋‹จ ๊ทธ๋ฃน๊ณผ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What does carbon and oxygen make? Quick Answer. The gaseous compound carbon monoxide, or CO, is formed when one atom of carbon chemically combines with one atom of oxygen during incomplete combustion. When complete combustion occurs, carbon dioxide, CO2, is created where one atom of carbon reacts with two atoms of oxygen.", "ko": "ํƒ„์†Œ์™€ ์‚ฐ์†Œ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋‚˜์š”? ๋น ๋ฅธ ๋‹ต๋ณ€. ๊ธฐ์ฒด ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์ธ ์ผ์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ(CO)๋Š” ๋ถˆ์™„์ „ ์—ฐ์†Œ ์ค‘์— ํƒ„์†Œ ์›์ž 1๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฐ์†Œ ์›์ž 1๊ฐœ์™€ ํ™”ํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™„์ „ํ•œ ์—ฐ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ๋•Œ ํƒ„์†Œ ์›์ž 1๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฐ์†Œ ์›์ž 2๊ฐœ์™€ ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ(CO2)๊ฐ€ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "(in tissues-high CO 2 concentration). The reaction rate of carbonic anhydrase is one of the fastest of all enzymes, and its rate is typically limited by the diffusion rate of its substrates. Typical catalytic rates of the different forms of this enzyme ranging between 10 4 and 10 6 reactions per second.", "ko": "(์กฐ์ง์—์„œ ๋†’์€ CO 2 ๋†๋„). ํƒ„์‚ฐ ์ด์ˆ˜ํ™” ํšจ์†Œ์˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘ ์†๋„๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ํšจ์†Œ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋น ๋ฅด๋ฉฐ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ์งˆ์˜ ํ™•์‚ฐ ์†๋„์— ์˜ํ•ด ์†๋„๊ฐ€ ์ œํ•œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํšจ์†Œ์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ด‰๋งค ์†๋„๋Š” ์ดˆ๋‹น 10 4~10 6 ๋ฐ˜์‘ ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Photorespiration (also known as the oxidative photosynthetic carbon cycle, or C2 photosynthesis) is a process in plant metabolism which attempts to reduce the consequences of a wasteful oxygenation reaction by the enzyme RuBisCO.ddition of molecular oxygen to ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate produces 3-phosphoglycerate (PGA) and 2-phosphoglycolate (2PG, or PG). PGA is the normal product of carboxylation, and productively enters the Calvin cycle.", "ko": "๊ด‘ํ˜ธํก(์‚ฐํ™”์  ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ํƒ„์†Œ ์ˆœํ™˜ ๋˜๋Š” C2 ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)์€ ์‹๋ฌผ ์‹ ์ง„๋Œ€์‚ฌ์—์„œ ๋ฃจ๋น„์Šค์ฝ” ํšจ์†Œ์— ์˜ํ•œ ํ์•ก์‚ฐํ™” ๋ฐ˜์‘์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ค„์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ฆฌ๋ถˆ๋กœ์Šค-1,5-๋น„์Šคํฌ์ŠคํŽ˜์ดํŠธ์— ๋ถ„์ž ์‚ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉด 3-ํฌ์Šคํฌ๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์„ธ๋ ˆ์ดํŠธ(PGA)์™€ 2-ํฌ์Šคํฌ๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์ดํŠธ(2PG, ๋˜๋Š” PG)๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. PGA๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์นด๋ณต์‹คํ™” ๋ฐ˜์‘์˜ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋ฌผ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์นผ๋นˆ ์‚ฌ์ดํด์— ์ƒ์‚ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ์ž…๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Bicarbonate is CO 2 - with an OH group attached. When the bicarbonate reaches the lungs, it is transformed back to carbon dioxide, so it can be exhaled from the body. Carbonic anhydrase converts carbon dioxide to bicarbonate in a reversible reaction, primarily in red blood cells.", "ko": "์ค‘ํƒ„์‚ฐ์—ผ์€ CO 2 -์— OH๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€์ฐฉ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘ํƒ„์‚ฐ์—ผ์ด ํ์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฒด๋‚ด์—์„œ ๋ฐฐ์ถœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ„์‚ฐ์—ผ ๊ฐ€์ˆ˜๋ถ„ํ•ด ํšจ์†Œ๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ์ ํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ์—์„œ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ์™€ ์ค‘ํƒ„์‚ฐ์—ผ์„ ๊ฐ€์—ญ์ ์ธ ๋ฐ˜์‘์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Confidence votes 59. The carbon to form glucose in photosynthesis comes from CO 2 in the atmosphere. After the light reactions store energy in the form of ATP and NADPH, the Calvin cycle uses that energy in a multiphase process to form G3P (a pseudo-sugar) which goes on to become glucose.", "ko": "์‹ ๋ขฐ ํˆฌํ‘œ 59. ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์—์„œ ํฌ๋„๋‹น์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ํƒ„์†Œ๋Š” ๋Œ€๊ธฐ ์ค‘์˜ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น› ๋ฐ˜์‘์ด ATP์™€ NADPH ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ €์žฅํ•œ ํ›„, ์นผ๋นˆ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ด ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋‹จ๊ณ„ ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ G3P(์œ ์‚ฌ๋‹น)๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ํฌ๋„๋‹น์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Carbonic anhydrase 1 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the CA1 gene. Carbonic anhydrases are a large family of zinc metalloenzymes that catalyze the reversible hydration of carbon dioxide.", "ko": "ํƒ„์‚ฐ ํƒˆ์ˆ˜์†Œํšจ์†Œ 1์€ ์ธ๊ฐ„์—์„œ CA1 ์œ ์ „์ž์— ์˜ํ•ด ์•”ํ˜ธํ™”๋˜๋Š” ํšจ์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ„์‚ฐ ํƒˆ์ˆ˜์†Œํšจ์†Œ๋Š” ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ์˜ ๊ฐ€์—ญ์  ์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ด‰๋งคํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ˜• ์•„์—ฐ ๊ธˆ์† ํšจ์†Œ ๊ตฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Starch is the main form in which plants store carbon. It occurs as semiรขย€ยcrystalline granules composed of two polymers of glucose, called amylose and amylopectin. Depending on the plant organ, it can act as a store of carbon for lengths of time as short as a day (e.g. in leaves) or as long as many years (e.g. in dormant seeds).", "ko": "์ „๋ถ„์€ ์‹๋ฌผ์ด ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ €์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ์ฃผ์š” ํ˜•ํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „๋ถ„์€ ์•„๋ฐ€๋กœ์Šค์™€ ์•„๋ฐ€๋กœํŽ™ํ‹ด์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ธ€๋ฃจ์ฝ”์Šค ์ค‘ํ•ฉ์ฒด๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฒฐ์ •์„ฑ ๊ณผ๋ฆฝ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹๋ฌผ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ „๋ถ„์€ ํ•˜๋ฃจ(์˜ˆ: ์žŽ)์—์„œ ์ˆ˜๋…„(์˜ˆ: ํœด๋ฉด ์ข…์ž)๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ํƒ„์†Œ ์ €์žฅ์†Œ๋กœ ์ž‘์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Disaccharides are formed when two monosaccharides are joined together and a molecule of water is removed, a process known as dehydration reaction. For example; milk sugar (lactose) is made from glucose and galactose whereas the sugar from sugar cane and sugar beets (sucrose) is made from glucose and fructose.Maltose, another notable disaccharide, is made up of two glucose molecules.The two monosaccharides are bonded via a dehydration reaction (also called a condensation reaction or dehydration synthesis) that leads to the loss of a molecule of water and formation of a glycosidic bond.rom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. A disaccharide or biose is the carbohydrate which is formed when two monosaccharides (simple sugars) undergo a condensation reaction which involves the elimination of a small molecule, such as water, from the functional groups only.", "ko": "์ด๋‹น๋ฅ˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹จ๋‹น๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฌผ ๋ถ„์ž๊ฐ€ ์ œ๊ฑฐ๋  ๋•Œ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ํƒˆ์ˆ˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๊ณผ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์šฐ์œ  ๋‹น๋ถ„(์œ ๋‹น)์€ ํฌ๋„๋‹น๊ณผ ๊ฐˆ๋ฝํ† ์Šค๋กœ, ์‚ฌํƒ•์ˆ˜์ˆ˜์™€ ์‚ฌํƒ•๋ฌด์—์„œ ์ถ”์ถœํ•œ ๋‹น๋ถ„(์„คํƒ•)์€ ํฌ๋„๋‹น๊ณผ ๊ณผ๋‹น์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•  ๋งŒํ•œ ์ด๋‹น๋ฅ˜์ธ ๋งํ† ์Šค๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ํฌ๋„๋‹น ๋ถ„์ž๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹จ๋‹น๋ฅ˜๋Š” ํƒˆ์ˆ˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘(์‘์ถ• ๋ฐ˜์‘ ๋˜๋Š” ํƒˆ์ˆ˜ ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋˜์–ด ๋ฌผ ๋ถ„์ž๊ฐ€ ์ œ๊ฑฐ๋˜๊ณ  ๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์ฝ”์‹œ๋“œ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์ด ํ˜•์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋กœํ”„ ์œ„ํ‚ค๋ฐฑ๊ณผ, ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๋ฐฑ๊ณผ์‚ฌ์ „์—์„œ. ์ด๋‹น๋ฅ˜ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”์ด์˜ค์Šค๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹จ๋‹น๋ฅ˜(๋‹จ๋‹น๋ฅ˜)๊ฐ€ ์ž‘๊ณ  ๋ถ„์ž, ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ฌผ์„ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ฑ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์—์„œ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ์ถ•ํ•ฉ ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ๊ฑฐ์น˜๋ฉด์„œ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Often times, a carbohydrate exists in a cyclic or an acyclic form. carbon transforms into a new stereocenter. Cyclization causes the formation of 2 new diasteriomers. of a certain group (discussed later) to the new stereocenter.", "ko": "ํ”ํžˆ ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ์€ ์ˆœํ™˜ ๋˜๋Š” ๋น„์ˆœํ™˜ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ์กด์žฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ„์†Œ๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ž…์ฒด ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ™˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์ดํด๋ผ์ด์ œ์ด์…˜์€ 2 ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋””์•„์Šคํ…Œ๋ ˆ์˜ค๋จธ๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠน์ • ๊ทธ๋ฃน(๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์„ค๋ช…)์˜ ํŠน์ • ๊ทธ๋ฃน์„ ์ƒˆ ์ž…์ฒด ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Carbohydrase is an enzyme that catalyzes the breakdown of carbohydrates into simple sugars. Carbohydrases are produced in the pancreas but act in the stomach breaking down carbohydrates, hence the name. Carbohydrate is usually a compound consisting of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. Carbohydrase is a protein/enzyme that catalyses carbohydrates to break down the compound Carbohydrate so the products can be simple sugar which is a Monosaccharide.", "ko": "์นด๋ณดํ•˜๋ผ์ด์ฆˆ๋Š” ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ์„ ๋‹จ๋‹น๋ฅ˜๋กœ ๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ํšจ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ด‰๋งคํ•˜๋Š” ํšจ์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด๋ณดํ•˜๋ผ์ด์ฆˆ๋Š” ์ทŒ์žฅ์—์„œ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ ์œ„์—์„œ ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ์„ ๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ทธ ์ด๋ฆ„์—์„œ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํƒ„์†Œ, ์ˆ˜์†Œ ๋ฐ ์‚ฐ์†Œ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด๋ณดํ•˜๋ผ์ด์ฆˆ๋Š” ๋‹จ๋‹น๋ฅ˜์ธ ๋‹จ๋‹น๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ์„ ๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ/ํšจ์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Answer by Alb10s. Confidence votes 205. An anomeric carbon is the carbon atom in a furanose or pyranose form that is derived from carbonyl carbon of the openchain from. It is the ring carbon that is bonded to two oxygens.", "ko": "Alb10s์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋‹ต๋ณ€. ์‹ ๋ขฐ๋„ ํˆฌํ‘œ 205. ์•„๋…ธ๋จธ ํƒ„์†Œ๋Š” ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉ ์‚ฌ์Šฌ์˜ ์นด๋ฅด๋ณด๋‹ ํƒ„์†Œ์—์„œ ํŒŒ์ƒ๋œ ํ‘ธ๋ผ๋…ธ์Šค ๋˜๋Š” ํ”ผ๋ผ๋…ธ์Šค ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ ์›์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์‚ฐ์†Œ์— ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋œ ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ ํƒ„์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "CA1. Carbonic anhydrase 1 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the CA1 gene. Carbonic anhydrases are a large family of zinc metalloenzymes that catalyze the reversible hydration of carbon dioxide.", "ko": "CA1. ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ CA1 ์œ ์ „์ž์— ์˜ํ•ด ์•”ํ˜ธํ™”๋˜๋Š” ํšจ์†Œ์ธ ํƒ„์‚ฐ ์ค‘ํ™”ํšจ์†Œ 1์€ ํƒ„์‚ฐ์—ผ ์ค‘ํ™”ํšจ์†Œ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์•”ํ˜ธํ™”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[1] ํƒ„์‚ฐ ์ค‘ํ™”ํšจ์†Œ๋Š” ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ์˜ ๊ฐ€์—ญ์  ์ˆ˜ํ™” ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ์ด‰๋งคํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ ์•„์—ฐ ๊ธˆ์† ํšจ์†Œ์กฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Confidence votes 12. Carbonic anhydrase is found in the blood, acting to regulate the pH of the blood and to move carbon dioxide from the tissues to the lungs in a non-gasseous form.", "ko": "์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ํˆฌํ‘œ 12. ํƒ„์‚ฐ ๋ฌด์ˆ˜ํ™” ํšจ์†Œ๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋ฉฐ ํ˜ˆ์•ก์˜ pH๋ฅผ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ์กฐ์ง์—์„œ ํ๋กœ ์ด๋™์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Carbon monoxide, CO, is a colourless toxic gas which is formed when carbon is burned in a deficiency of oxygen. It is also formed when carbon is used as a reducing agent, for example producing phosphorus from phosphate rock.", "ko": "์ผ์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ(CO)๋Š” ์ƒ‰์ด ์—†๋Š” ๋…์„ฑ ๊ฐ€์Šค๋กœ, ์‚ฐ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€์กฑํ•œ ์ƒํƒœ์—์„œ ํƒ„์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฐ์†Œํ•  ๋•Œ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ํƒ„์†Œ๊ฐ€ ํ™˜์›์ œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ๋•Œ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ธ์‚ฐ์—ผ์—์„œ ์ธ์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•  ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Disaccharides form when two monosaccharides undergo a dehydration reaction (a condensation reaction); they are held together by a covalent bond. Sucrose (table sugar) is the most common disaccharide, which is composed of the monomers glucose and fructose.", "ko": "์ด๋‹น๋ฅ˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹จ๋‹น๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ํƒˆ์ˆ˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘(์‘์ถ• ๋ฐ˜์‘)์„ ๊ฑฐ์น˜๋ฉด ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ณต์œ  ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์œผ๋กœ ์„œ๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ด๋‹น๋ฅ˜๋Š” ๋‹จ๋‹น๋ฅ˜์ธ ๊ธ€๋ฃจ์ฝ”์Šค์™€ ํ”„๋Ÿญํ† ์Šค๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ์ˆ˜ํฌ๋กœ์Šค(์‹ํƒ์šฉ ์„คํƒ•)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Increase in Acidity. CO2 is an important source of acid in the blood. This is because an enzyme called carbonic anhydrase rapidly converts CO2 and water into a substance called carbonic acid (H2CO3), which in turn can rapidly turn into HCO3- and free hydrogen ions (H+). pH is a measurement of these free hydrogen ions.", "ko": "์‚ฐ๋„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€. CO2๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก์—์„œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์‚ฐ์˜ ์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ํƒ„์‚ฐ ํƒˆ์ˆ˜์†Œ ํšจ์†Œ๋ผ๋Š” ํšจ์†Œ๊ฐ€ CO2์™€ ๋ฌผ์„ ํƒ„์‚ฐ(H2CO3)์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฌผ์งˆ๋กœ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•˜๊ณ , ์ด๋Š” ๋‹ค์‹œ HCO3-์™€ ์ž์œ  ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ด์˜จ(H+)์œผ๋กœ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™˜๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. pH๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์œ ๋ฆฌ ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ด์˜จ์˜ ์ธก์ •์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Carbon dioxide (CO2) is a compound made of one carbon atom and two oxygen atoms. Beverages are artificially carbonated when carbon dioxide is dissolved into the liquid under high pressure. When that pressure is released, small gas bubbles develop. Carbonation can also occur naturally when carbon dioxide gas is dissolved into a liquid, such as in spring water, which absorbs CO2 underground.", "ko": "์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ(CO2)๋Š” ํƒ„์†Œ ์›์ž 1๊ฐœ์™€ ์‚ฐ์†Œ ์›์ž 2๊ฐœ๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง„ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ„์‚ฐ์Œ๋ฃŒ๋Š” ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ์••์—์„œ ์•ก์ฒด์— ๋…น์•„ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์ธ๊ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ํƒ„์‚ฐ์ด ์ƒ๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์••๋ ฅ์ด ํ•ด์ œ๋˜๋ฉด ์ž‘์€ ๊ฐ€์Šค ๊ธฐํฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ„์‚ฐ์€ ์ง€ํ•˜์—์„œ CO2๋ฅผ ํก์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์Šคํ”„๋ง ์›Œํ„ฐ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ ๊ฐ€์Šค๊ฐ€ ์•ก์ฒด์— ๋…น์„ ๋•Œ ์ž์—ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Chemists in the 19th century found that carbohydrates contain the elements of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. Hence they referred to them as carbon hydrates, the contracted form of which is still used today, even though it is now known that deviations from the required hydrogen-to-oxygen ratio of water do occur.hese are polymers of glucose; they are deposited in cells in the form of granules when a surplus of glucose is available. In times of metabolic need, when the body is exerting itself, the polymers are broken down by enzymatic action and become fuel.", "ko": "19์„ธ๊ธฐ ํ™”ํ•™์ž๋“ค์€ ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ์— ํƒ„์†Œ, ์ˆ˜์†Œ, ์‚ฐ์†Œ ์›์†Œ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ์„ ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ €๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ์ƒํ™”ํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋“ฏ์ด ๋ฌผ์˜ ์ˆ˜์†Œ์™€ ์‚ฐ์†Œ ๋น„์œจ์ด ๋ณ€๋™๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐํ˜€์กŒ์Œ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚ ์—๋„ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ธ€๋ฃจ์ฝ”์Šค์˜ ์ค‘ํ•ฉ์ฒด๋กœ, ๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ํฌ๋„๋‹น์ด ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์„ธํฌ์— ๊ณผ๋ฆฝ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ์ถ•์ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ์ง„๋Œ€์‚ฌ์˜ ํ•„์š”ํ•  ๋•Œ, ์ฆ‰ ์‹ ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ํ™œ๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒํƒœ์—์„œ ์ค‘ํ•ฉ์ฒด๋Š” ํšจ์†Œ ์ž‘์šฉ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ถ„ํ•ด๋˜์–ด ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "exists and is an alternate of . The carbon to form glucose in photosynthesis comes from CO 2 in the atmosphere. After the light reactions store energy in the form of ATP and NADPH, the Calvin cycle uses that energy in a multiphase process to form G3P (a pseudo-sugar) which goes on to become glucose.", "ko": "์ด๋ฏธ์„ฑ๊ณผ ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋Œ€์ฒด์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์—์„œ ํฌ๋„๋‹น์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ํƒ„์†Œ๋Š” ๋Œ€๊ธฐ ์ค‘์˜ CO 2์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ๋ฐ˜์‘์ด ATP์™€ NADPH์˜ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ €์žฅํ•œ ํ›„, ์นผ๋นˆ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋‹จ๊ณ„ ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ๊ทธ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ G3P(์œ ์‚ฌ๋‹น)๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ™˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ํฌ๋„๋‹น์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Zinc's role in carbonic anhydrase is to facilitate the water to create a proton H+ and a nucleophilic hydroxide ion. The nucleophilic water molecules attack the carbonyl group of carbon dioxide to convert it into bicarbonate.", "ko": "ํƒ„์‚ฐ์ˆ˜์†Œํšจ์†Œ์—์„œ ์•„์—ฐ์˜ ์—ญํ• ์€ ๋ฌผ์ด ์–‘์„ฑ์ž H+์™€ ์นœํ•ต์„ฑ ์ˆ˜์‚ฐํ™” ์ด์˜จ์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋„๋ก ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นœํ•ต์„ฑ ๋ฌผ ๋ถ„์ž๊ฐ€ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ์˜ ์นด๋ณด๋‹๊ธฐ์— ๊ณต๊ฒฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ค‘ํƒ„์‚ฐ์—ผ์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Carbonic anhydrase speeds up the transfer of carbon dioxide from cells to the blood. There are over 2000 known enzymes, each of which is involved with one specific chemical reaction. Enzymes are substrate specific.", "ko": "ํƒ„์‚ฐ ํƒˆ์ˆ˜ํšจ์†Œ๋Š” ์„ธํฌ์—์„œ ํ˜ˆ์•ก์œผ๋กœ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ์†๋„๋ฅผ ๋†’์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ํšจ์†Œ๋Š” 2000๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ๋„˜์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ๊ฐ์€ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํŠน์ • ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฐ˜์‘๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํšจ์†Œ๋Š” ๊ธฐ์งˆ์— ํŠน์ด์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Some dehydration reactions can be mechanistically complex, for instance the reaction of a sugar (sucrose) with concentrated sulfuric acid: to form carbon as a graphitic foam involves formation of carbon-carbon bonds.", "ko": "์ผ๋ถ€ ํƒˆ์ˆ˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘์—์„œ ํƒ„์†Œ-ํƒ„์†Œ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์˜ ํ˜•์„ฑ์„ ์ˆ˜๋ฐ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ํƒ„์†Œ-ํƒ„์†Œ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์˜ ํ˜•์„ฑ์„ ์ˆ˜๋ฐ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ํƒ„์†Œ-ํƒ„์†Œ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์˜ ํ˜•์„ฑ์„ ์ˆ˜๋ฐ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Confidence votes 12. to catalyse the conversion of CO2 into HCO3 and H+. Carbonic anhydrase enzymes produces Hydrogen ions(H+) and are acted upon by the cytochrome system found in the mitochondria of all living things and are utilized as: 1. Fuel of the ion pump that maintains the integrity of the cell wall membrane. 2.", "ko": "์‹ ๋ขฐ ํˆฌํ‘œ 12. CO2๋ฅผ HCO3์™€ H+๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ด‰๋งค ์ž‘์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ„์‚ฐ์• ๋…ธํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋ผ์ œ ํšจ์†Œ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ด์˜จ(H+)์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ƒ๋ฌผ์˜ ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ์ดํ† ํฌ๋กฌ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ํ™œ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1. ์„ธํฌ๋ฒฝ ๋ง‰์˜ ๋ฌด๊ฒฐ์„ฑ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์˜จ ํŽŒํ”„์˜ ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ. 2." }, { "en": "Carbon dioxide is produced as waste from breaking down sugars and fats and in respiration, so it has to be transported through the body to the lungs. Carbonic anhydrase converts CO2 to carbonic acid as it's transported by blood cells, before being converted back to carbon dioxide. As many bodily functions are dependent on a certain pH, carbonic anhydrase adjusts the acidity of the chemical environment to prevent damage to the body.", "ko": "์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๋Š” ๋‹น๊ณผ ์ง€๋ฐฉ ๋ถ„ํ•ด ๋ฐ ํ˜ธํก ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ๋…ธํ๋ฌผ๋กœ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์‹ ์ฒด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ๋กœ ์šด๋ฐ˜๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ„์‚ฐํƒˆ์ˆ˜์†Œํšจ์†Œ๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์„ธํฌ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์šด๋ฐ˜๋˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ CO2๋ฅผ ํƒ„์‚ฐ์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•œ ํ›„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ์‹ ์ฒด ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์ด ํŠน์ • pH์— ์˜์กดํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํƒ„์‚ฐํƒˆ์ˆ˜์†Œํšจ์†Œ๋Š” ์‹ ์ฒด ์†์ƒ์„ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ™”ํ•™ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์˜ ์‚ฐ๋„๋ฅผ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The reactions that occur are outlined in the diagram. Effectively, H + and HCO3 - are formed from CO 2 and H 2 O in a reaction catalysed by carbonic anhydrase. The actual reaction involved is probably formation of H + and OH-from water, then reaction of OH-with CO 2 (catalysed by carbonic anhydrase) to produce HCO3 - .", "ko": "ํ•ด๋‹น ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ๋‹ค์ด์–ด๊ทธ๋žจ์— ๋‚˜์™€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ H + ์™€ HCO3 - ๋Š” ํƒ„์‚ฐ์•„๋‹ˆํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋ผ์ œ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ด‰๋งค๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜์‘์—์„œ CO 2 ์™€ H 2 O ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋ฌผ์—์„œ H + ์™€ OH -๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ , ํƒ„์‚ฐ์•„๋‹ˆํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋ผ์ œ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ด‰๋งค๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜์‘์—์„œ OH์™€ CO 2์˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ํ†ตํ•ด HCO3 -๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The six-carbon intermediate apparently has a very short life and splits to form two 3-phosphoglycerate molecules. 3-PGA is a three-carbon sugar-phosphate. This fact means that the Calvin cycle is sometimes called C-3 photosynthesis too...the product of carbon fixation is a 3-carbon molecule. Next, the 3-PGA is energized and reduced by ATP and NADPH from the light reactions. This phase is labeled a reduction phase.", "ko": "6ํƒ„์†Œ ์ค‘๊ฐ„์ƒ์„ฑ๋ฌผ์€ ์ƒ์กด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์งง์•„ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ 3์ธ์‚ฐ ๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์„ธ๋ ˆ์ดํŠธ ๋ถ„์ž๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3-PGA๋Š” 3ํƒ„์†Œ ๋‹น-์ธ์‚ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‚ฌ์‹ค์€ ์บ˜๋นˆ ์‚ฌ์ดํด์„ C-3 ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ„์†Œ ๊ณ ์ •์˜ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋ฌผ์€ 3ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ถ„์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ, 3-PGA๋Š” ๊ด‘ ๋ฐ˜์‘์˜ ATP์™€ NADPH์— ์˜ํ•ด ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”๋˜๊ณ  ํ™˜์›๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋Š” ํ™˜์› ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Carbon is present in all life: All living things contain carbon in some form, and carbon is the primary component of macromolecules, including proteins, lipids, nucleic acids, and carbohydrates. Carbon exists in many forms in this leaf, including in the cellulose to form the leafรขย€ย™s structure and in chlorophyll, the pigment which makes the leaf green.", "ko": "ํƒ„์†Œ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ƒ๋ช…์ฒด์— ์กด์žฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋ชจ๋“  ์ƒ๋ช…์ฒด๋Š” ์–ด๋Š ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ๋“  ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ํ•จ์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํƒ„์†Œ๋Š” ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ, ์ง€์งˆ, ํ•ต์‚ฐ ๋ฐ ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ๋งคํฌ๋กœ ๋ถ„์ž์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์š”์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ„์†Œ๋Š” ์ด ์žŽ์—์„œ ๋‹ค์ˆ˜์˜ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์žŽ์˜ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์Šค์™€ ์žŽ์˜ ๋…น์ƒ‰์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ์ƒ‰์†Œ์ธ ์—ฝ๋ก์†Œ ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "An anomeric carbon is the carbon atom in a furanose or pyranose form that is derived from carbonyl carbon of the openchain from. It is the ring carbon that is bonded to two oxygens.", "ko": "์•„๋…ธ๋จธ ํƒ„์†Œ๋Š” ํ‘ธ๋ผ๋…ธ์Šค ๋˜๋Š” ํ”ผ๋ผ๋…ธ์Šค ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ ์›์ž์ด๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉํ˜• ์‚ฌ์Šฌ์˜ ์นด๋ฅด๋ณด๋‹ ํƒ„์†Œ์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์‚ฐ์†Œ์— ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋œ ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ ํƒ„์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Carbonic_anhydrase.gif. pH affects carbonic anhydrase in a sigmoidal fashion. The higher the pH, the more active the enzyme is (since it is in the optimal conditions for deprotonation). 1) The binding of zinc lowers the pKa of water from 15.7 to 7, generating a hydroxide ion (OH) to attack carbon dioxide.", "ko": "์นด๋ณด๋‹‰_์•ˆํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋ผ์ œ.gif. pH๋Š” ์นด๋ณด๋‹‰ ์•ˆํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋ผ์ œ์— ์‹œ๊ทธ๋ชจ์ด๋“œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. pH๊ฐ€ ๋†’์„์ˆ˜๋ก ํšจ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ๋” ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(ํƒˆ์–‘์„ฑ์žํ™”์— ์ตœ์ ์˜ ์กฐ๊ฑด์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค). 1) ์•„์—ฐ์˜ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์€ ๋ฌผ์˜ pKa๋ฅผ 15.7์—์„œ 7๋กœ ๋‚ฎ์ถฐ ์ˆ˜์‚ฐํ™” ์ด์˜จ(OH)์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ๊ณต๊ฒฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Carbonic acid, which is a weak acid, forms when rainwater and carbon dioxide in the air react with one another. When carbonic acid comes into contact with limestone or calcium carbonate, it can cause it to dissolve over a long period of time. In nature, this reaction leads to the formation of caves.", "ko": "๋น„์™€ ๊ณต๊ธฐ ์ค‘ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์„œ๋กœ ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ์•ฝ์‚ฐ์ธ ํƒ„์‚ฐ์ด ํ˜•์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ„์‚ฐ์ด ์„ํšŒ์•”์ด๋‚˜ ํƒ„์‚ฐ์นผ์Š˜์— ์ ‘์ด‰ํ•˜๋ฉด ์žฅ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ์šฉํ•ด๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์—ฐ์—์„œ ์ด ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ๋™๊ตด ํ˜•์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A disease caused by this enzyme's activity, but not the enzyme itself, is glaucoma, in which pressure from acidic fluid buildup decreases eyesight over time. Some forms of cancer are also accelerated by carbonic anhydrase as well, including ovarian, breast, colon and kidney cancers.", "ko": "์ด ํšจ์†Œ์˜ ํ™œ๋™์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์งˆ๋ณ‘์€ ์œ ๋ฆฌ์ฒด์˜ ์‚ฐ์„ฑ์„ฑ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋†’์•„์ ธ ๋ˆˆ์˜ ์‹œ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ์†Œ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋…น๋‚ด์žฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚œ์†Œ์•”, ์œ ๋ฐฉ์•”, ๋Œ€์žฅ์•”, ์‹ ์žฅ์•” ๋“ฑ ์ผ๋ถ€ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ์•”๋„ ํƒ„์‚ฐ์—ผํšจ์†Œ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๊ฐ€์†ํ™”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hydrochloric acid is formed in the following manner: 1 Hydrogen ions are formed from the dissociation of water molecules. 2 The enzyme carbonic anhydrase converts one molecule of carbon dioxide and one molecule of water indirectly into a bicarbonate ion (HCO 3 รขยˆย’) and a hydrogen ion (H +). Achlorhydria is another autoimmune disease of the parietal cells. 2 The damaged parietal cells are unable to produce the required amount of gastric acid. 3 This leads to an increase in gastric pH, impaired digestion of food and increased risk of gastroenteritis.", "ko": "์—ผ์‚ฐ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ๋ฌผ ๋ถ„์ž์˜ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ด์˜จ์ด ํ˜•์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ํšจ์†Œ ํƒ„์‚ฐ ํƒˆ์ˆ˜์†Œ ํšจ์†Œ๋Š” ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ ํ•œ ๋ถ„์ž์™€ ๋ฌผ ํ•œ ๋ถ„์ž๋ฅผ ๊ฐ„์ ‘์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ค‘ํƒ„์‚ฐ์—ผ ์ด์˜จ(HCO 3 รขยˆย’)๊ณผ ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ด์˜จ(H +)์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Achlorhydria๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์งˆํ™˜์œผ๋กœ ๊ฒฝ๋ง‰ ์„ธํฌ์˜ ํŒŒ๊ดด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์†์ƒ๋œ ๊ฒฝ๋ง‰ ์„ธํฌ๋Š” ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์–‘์˜ ์œ„์‚ฐ์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์ด๋Š” ์œ„์‚ฐ pH ์ฆ๊ฐ€, ์Œ์‹๋ฌผ ์†Œํ™” ์žฅ์•  ๋ฐ ์œ„์žฅ์—ผ ์œ„ํ—˜ ์ฆ๊ฐ€๋กœ ์ด์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Confidence votes 12. Carbonic anhydrase is found in the blood, acting to regulate the pH of the blood and to move carbon dioxide from the tissues to the lungs in a non-gasseous form. Carbonic anhydrase enzymes occur in all living things. They can be found in bacterias,plants, mammals.", "ko": "์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ํˆฌํ‘œ 12. ํƒ„์‚ฐ์—ผ ํƒˆ์ˆ˜์†Œํšจ์†Œ๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜์–ด ํ˜ˆ์•ก์˜ pH๋ฅผ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์Šค ์ƒํƒœ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ์กฐ์ง์—์„œ ํ๋กœ ์ด๋™์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ„์‚ฐ์—ผ ํƒˆ์ˆ˜์†Œํšจ์†Œ ํšจ์†Œ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ƒ๋ฌผ์ฒด์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„, ์‹๋ฌผ, ํฌ์œ ๋ฅ˜์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Disaccharides: Sucrose is formed when a monomer of glucose and a monomer of fructose are joined in a dehydration reaction to form a glycosidic bond. In the process, a water molecule is lost.", "ko": "์ด๋‹น๋ฅ˜: ์ž๋‹น์€ ๊ธ€๋ฃจ์ฝ”์Šค ๋‹จ๋Ÿ‰์ฒด์™€ ํ”„๋Ÿญํ† ์Šค ๋‹จ๋Ÿ‰์ฒด๊ฐ€ ํƒˆ์ˆ˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์ฝ”์‹œ๋“œ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ๋ฌผ ๋ถ„์ž๋Š” ์†์‹ค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Glucose: ring form. Glucose molecules form rings. The first carbon atom (C1), which is an aldehyde group (-CHO), creates a hemiacetal with the fifth carbon atom (C5) to make a 6-membered-ring (termed a pyranose). The atoms in this cyclic molecule then arrange themselves in space to minimize the amount of strain on each of the covalent bonds. The carbon atoms in the glucose ring each have four covalent bonds. The best, or optimum angle, between all these bonds is 109.5o, which results in a perfect tetrahedron. If, for any reason, these bonds are forced into greater, or smaller angles then the molecule will be strained or stressed, and be much less stable.", "ko": "ํฌ๋„๋‹น: ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ ํ˜•ํƒœ. ํฌ๋„๋‹น ๋ถ„์ž๋Š” ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๋ฐํ•˜์ด๋“œ ๊ทธ๋ฃน(-CHO)์ธ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํƒ„์†Œ ์›์ž(C1)๋Š” ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํƒ„์†Œ ์›์ž(C5)์™€ ๋ฐ˜๋ฐ˜ํ™˜์ฒด(hemiacetal)๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜์—ฌ 6์› ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ(ํ”ผ๋ผ๋…ธ์Šค๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•จ)๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ด ์ˆœํ™˜ ๋ถ„์ž์˜ ์›์ž๋Š” ๊ณต์œ  ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์˜ ๊ฐ ํƒ„์†Œ์— ๊ฐ€ํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ์‘๋ ฅ์„ ์ตœ์†Œํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณต๊ฐ„์— ๋ฐฐ์—ด๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ๋„๋‹น ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ ์›์ž๋Š” ๊ฐ๊ฐ 4๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ณต์œ  ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์ตœ์„  ๋˜๋Š” ์ตœ์ ์˜ ๊ฐ๋„๋Š” 109.5o๋กœ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋ฉด์ฒด๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ์ด์œ ์—์„œ๋“  ์ด ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์ด ๋” ์ž‘๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ž‘์€ ๊ฐ๋„๋กœ ๊ฐ•์ œ๋˜๋ฉด ๋ถ„์ž๋Š” ๊ธด์žฅ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‘๋ ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋˜๊ณ  ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋œ ์•ˆ์ •ํ•ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "When the bicarbonate reaches the lungs, it is transformed back to carbon dioxide, so it can be exhaled from the body. Carbonic anhydrase converts carbon dioxide to bicarbonate in a reversible reaction, primarily in red blood cells. This reaction can happen spontaneously, but the rate is much too slow for the bodyรขย€ย™s needs.", "ko": "์ค‘ํƒ„์‚ฐ์—ผ์ด ํ์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ชธ์—์„œ ์ˆจ์„ ์‰ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ„์‚ฐํƒˆ์ˆ˜์†Œํšจ์†Œ๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ์ ํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ์—์„œ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ค‘ํƒ„์‚ฐ์—ผ์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์—ญ ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ์ž์—ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ํ•„์š”์— ๋น„ํ•ด ์†๋„๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋Š๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "(in tissues-high CO 2 concentration). The reaction rate of carbonic anhydrase is one of the fastest of all enzymes, and its rate is typically limited by the diffusion rate of its substrates. Typical catalytic rates of the different forms of this enzyme ranging between 10 4 and 10 6 reactions per second.The reverse reaction is relatively slow (kinetics in the 15-second range) in the absence of a catalyst.ne of the functions of the enzyme in animals is to interconvert carbon dioxide and bicarbonate to maintain acid-base balance in blood and other tissues, and to help transport carbon dioxide out of tissues.", "ko": "(์กฐ์ง-๋†’์€ CO 2 ๋†๋„). ํƒ„์‚ฐ์•„๋‹Œํšจ์†Œ์˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘ ์†๋„๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ํšจ์†Œ ์ค‘์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋น ๋ฅธ ํŽธ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ์งˆ์˜ ํ™•์‚ฐ ์†๋„์— ์˜ํ•ด ์†๋„๊ฐ€ ์ œํ•œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํšจ์†Œ์˜ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ด‰๋งค์œจ์€ ์ดˆ๋‹น 10 4~10 6 ๋ฐ˜์‘ ๋ฒ”์œ„์ด๋ฉฐ, ์—ญ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ์ด‰๋งค๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ƒ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋Š๋ฆฐ ์†๋„(15์ดˆ ๋ฒ”์œ„์˜ ์šด๋™ํ•™)์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋™๋ฌผ์—์„œ ์ด ํšจ์†Œ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ์™€ ์ค‘ํƒ„์‚ฐ์—ผ์„ ์ƒํ˜ธ ๋ณ€ํ™˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์กฐ์ง์˜ ์‚ฐ-์—ผ๊ธฐ ๊ท ํ˜•์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ์กฐ์ง ๋ฐ–์œผ๋กœ ์šด๋ฐ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Confidence votes 205. An anomeric carbon is the carbon atom in a furanose or pyranose form that is derived from carbonyl carbon of the openchain from. It is the ring carbon that is bonded to two oxygens.", "ko": "์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ํˆฌํ‘œ 205. ์•„๋…ธ๋จธ ํƒ„์†Œ๋Š” ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉ ์‚ฌ์Šฌ์˜ ์นด๋ณด๋‹ ํƒ„์†Œ์—์„œ ํŒŒ์ƒ๋œ ํ‘ธ๋ผ๋…ธ์Šค ๋˜๋Š” ํ”ผ๋ผ๋…ธ์Šค ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ ์›์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์‚ฐ์†Œ์— ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋œ ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ ํƒ„์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "During photosynthesis, carbon dioxide and water are required to form glucose (carbohydrate) in the presence of sunlight and chlorophyll in the leaves. Excess glucose is converted into starch and stored in the leaves and other parts of the plants.", "ko": "๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ์™€ ๋ฌผ์€ ํ–‡๋น›๊ณผ ์žŽ์˜ ์—ฝ๋ก์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒํƒœ์—์„œ ํฌ๋„๋‹น(ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ)์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ํฌ๋„๋‹น์€ ์ „๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜๋˜์–ด ์žŽ๊ณผ ์‹๋ฌผ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ์ €์žฅ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sucrose is formed by the monosaccharides glucose and fructose. Maltose is formed by two glucose molecules. Lactose is formed by the monosaccharides glucose and galactose. Linking more than two monosaccharides together forms a polysaccharide such as starch, glycogen, or cellulose.", "ko": "์„คํฌ๋กœ๋Š” ๋‹จ๋‹น๋ฅ˜์ธ ํฌ๋„๋‹น๊ณผ ๊ณผ๋‹น์œผ๋กœ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งํ† ์Šค๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ํฌ๋„๋‹น ๋ถ„์ž๋กœ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ๋‹น์€ ๋‹จ๋‹น๋ฅ˜์ธ ํฌ๋„๋‹น๊ณผ ๊ฐˆ๋ฝํ† ์Šค๋กœ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋‹จ๋‹น๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๋ฉด ์ „๋ถ„, ๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์ฝ”๊ฒ ๋˜๋Š” ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค๋‹น๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The mechanism of action of the mammalian carbonic anhydrase has been studied in depth. The enzyme employs a two-step mechanism: in the first step, there is a nucleophilic attack of a zinc-bound hydroxide ion on carbon dioxide; in the second step, the active site is regenerated by the ionisation of the zinc-bound water molecule and the removal of a proton from the active site.", "ko": "ํฌ์œ ๋ฅ˜ ํƒ„์‚ฐ ํƒˆ์ˆ˜์†Œํšจ์†Œ์˜ ์ž‘์šฉ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์€ ๊นŠ์ด ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋˜์–ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํšจ์†Œ๋Š” ๋‘ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์˜ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์—์„œ๋Š” ์•„์—ฐ๊ณผ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋œ ์ˆ˜์‚ฐํ™” ์ด์˜จ์ด ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์นœํ•ต์„ฑ ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์„ ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ , ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์—์„œ๋Š” ์•„์—ฐ๊ณผ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋œ ์ˆ˜๋ถ„ ๋ถ„์ž์˜ ์ด์˜จํ™”์™€ ํ™œ์„ฑ ๋ถ€์œ„์—์„œ ์–‘์„ฑ์ž์˜ ์ œ๊ฑฐ์— ์˜ํ•ด ํ™œ์„ฑ ๋ถ€์œ„๊ฐ€ ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors. A drug may be classified by the chemical type of the active ingredient or by the way it is used to treat a particular condition. Each drug can be classified into one or more drug classes. Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors cause increased excretion of bicarbonate with accompanying sodium, potassium and water, resulting in an increased flow of alkaline urine. They inhibit transport of bicarbonate into the interstitium from the proximal convoluted tubule.", "ko": "ํƒ„์‚ฐํƒˆ์ˆ˜์†Œํšจ์†Œ ์–ต์ œ์ œ. ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์€ ํ™œ์„ฑ ์„ฑ๋ถ„์˜ ํ™”ํ•™์  ์œ ํ˜•์ด๋‚˜ ํŠน์ • ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์€ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ํด๋ž˜์Šค๋กœ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ„์‚ฐํƒˆ์ˆ˜์†Œํšจ์†Œ ์–ต์ œ์ œ๋Š” ์ค‘ํƒ„์‚ฐ์—ผ์˜ ๋ฐฐ์„ค์„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œ์ผœ ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ, ์นผ๋ฅจ ๋ฐ ์ˆ˜๋ถ„์„ ๋™๋ฐ˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ์•Œ์นผ๋ฆฌ์„ฑ ์†Œ๋ณ€์˜ ์œ ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋“ค์€ ๊ทผ์œ„ ์„ธ๋‡จ๊ด€์—์„œ ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ์ค‘ํƒ„์‚ฐ์—ผ์˜ ์ˆ˜์†ก์„ ์–ต์ œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Mechanism of action. Carbonic anhydrase catalyses the following reaction: H 2 O + CO 2 H + HCO 3 -. This reaction is ubiquitous in nature, involving the interchange of gaseous and ionic species crucial to a wide range of physiological and biochemical processes.", "ko": "์ž‘์šฉ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜. ํƒ„์‚ฐ ํƒˆ์ˆ˜ํšจ์†Œ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ์ด‰๋งคํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: H 2 O + CO 2 H + HCO 3 -. ์ด ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ์ž์—ฐ์—์„œ ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋ฉฐ ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•œ ์ƒ๋ฆฌํ•™ ๋ฐ ์ƒํ™”ํ•™์  ๊ณผ์ •๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด ๋ฐ ์ด์˜จ ์ข…์˜ ์ƒํ˜ธ ์ž‘์šฉ์„ ์ˆ˜๋ฐ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Monosaccharides: Monosaccharides are the simplest form of carbohydrates. 1 All carbohydrates are reduced to this state before absorption and utilization. They contain three to six carbon atoms. General formula is Cn(H2O)n. 2 Disaccharide: Disaccharides Consist of two covalently joined monosaccharide units.", "ko": "๋‹จ๋‹น๋ฅ˜: ๋‹จ๋‹น๋ฅ˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ๋ชจ๋“  ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ์€ ํก์ˆ˜์™€ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ด ์ƒํƒœ๋กœ ํ™˜์›๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ„์†Œ ์›์ž 3~6๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ํ•จ์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๊ณต์‹์€ Cn(H2O)n์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์ด๋‹น๋ฅ˜: ์ด๋‹น๋ฅ˜๋Š” ๊ณต์œ  ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋œ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹จ๋‹น๋ฅ˜ ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Carbohydrates form in plants during photosynthesis. Carbohydrates such as sugars and starches are also called saccharides. Monosaccharides contain a single sugar molecule and are the simplest form of carbohydrate and the only type your body can absorb without being broken down into smaller parts. There are three monosaccharides: glucose, fructose and galactose.", "ko": "ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ์€ ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ์ค‘์— ์‹๋ฌผ์—์„œ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น ๋ฐ ์ „๋ถ„๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ์„ ๋‹น๋ฅ˜๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ๋‹น๋ฅ˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์ผ ๋‹น ๋ถ„์ž๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ์ด๋ฉฐ ์‹ ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ๋” ์ž‘์€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ํก์ˆ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ ์ผํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ๋‹น๋ฅ˜์—๋Š” ํฌ๋„๋‹น, ๊ณผ๋‹น, ๊ฐˆ๋ฝํ† ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sucrose is formed when a monomer of glucose and a monomer of fructose are joined in a dehydration reaction to form a glycosidic bond. In the process, a water molecule is lost. By convention, the carbon atoms in a monosaccharide are numbered from the terminal carbon closest to the carbonyl group.", "ko": "์‚ฌํฌ๋กœ์Šค๋Š” ํฌ๋„๋‹น์˜ ๋‹จ๋Ÿ‰์ฒด์™€ ๊ณผ๋‹น์˜ ๋‹จ๋Ÿ‰์ฒด๊ฐ€ ํƒˆ์ˆ˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘์— ์˜ํ•ด ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์ฝ”์‹œ๋“œ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•  ๋•Œ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ๋ฌผ ๋ถ„์ž๊ฐ€ ์†์‹ค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด€์Šต์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹จ๋‹น๋ฅ˜์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ ์›์ž๋Š” ์นด๋ณด๋‹๊ธฐ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๋ง๋‹จ ํƒ„์†Œ์—์„œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ๋งค๊ฒจ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Carbonic acid is a weak acid that is created when carbon dioxide (CO 2) is dissolved in water (H 2 O), resulting in the chemical formula H 2 CO 3. When the acid dissociates, or gives up a hydrogen ion, the resulting molecule is called a bicarbonate ion.Carbonic acid appears frequently in the natural world.It can be found in sodas, champagne, and blood. The acid even appears in rain. During the making of soda, carbon dioxide is dissolved in water.As stated, this process also creates carbonic acid. This acid, along with phosphoric acid and other acids, provides the tart taste in many sodas. It also provides a slight burning sensation that a person feels when ingesting a fizzy drink.hen the acid dissociates, or gives up a hydrogen ion, the resulting molecule is called a bicarbonate ion. Carbonic acid appears frequently in the natural world. It can be found in sodas, champagne, and blood.", "ko": "ํƒ„์‚ฐ์€ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ(CO 2)๊ฐ€ ๋ฌผ(H 2 O)์— ๋…น์•„ ํ™”ํ•™์‹ H 2 CO 3์„ ์ด๋ฃจ๋Š” ์•ฝ์‚ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฐ์ด ํ•ด๋ฆฌ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ด์˜จ์„ ๋‚ด๋†“์œผ๋ฉด ์ƒ์„ฑ๋œ ๋ถ„์ž๋ฅผ ์ค‘ํƒ„์‚ฐ ์ด์˜จ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํƒ„์‚ฐ์€ ํƒ„์‚ฐ์€ ํƒ„์‚ฐ์€ ํƒ„์‚ฐ์€ ํƒ„์‚ฐ์€ ํƒ„์‚ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ„์‚ฐ์€ ํƒ„์‚ฐ์€ ํƒ„์‚ฐ์€ ํƒ„์‚ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ„์‚ฐ์€ ํƒ„์‚ฐ์ด ์ž์—ฐ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์ž์ฃผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ„์‚ฐ์€ ํƒ„์‚ฐ์Œ๋ฃŒ, ์ƒดํŽ˜์ธ, ํ˜ˆ์•ก์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ๋น„์—๋„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ„์‚ฐ์Œ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ๋•Œ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌผ์— ๋…น์œผ๋ฉด์„œ ์ด ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ํƒ„์‚ฐ๋„ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‚ฐ์€ ์ธ์‚ฐ๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฐ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋งŽ์€ ํƒ„์‚ฐ์Œ๋ฃŒ์˜ ์‹œํผํ•œ ๋ง›์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ํƒ„์‚ฐ์Œ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์„ญ์ทจํ•  ๋•Œ ๋Š๋ผ๋Š” ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋”ฐ๋”๊ฑฐ๋ฆผ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ด์˜จ์„ ๋‚ด๋†“๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ๋˜๋ฉด ์ƒ์„ฑ๋œ ๋ถ„์ž๋ฅผ ์ค‘ํƒ„์‚ฐ ์ด์˜จ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ„์‚ฐ์€ ์ž์—ฐ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์ž์ฃผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ„์‚ฐ์Œ๋ฃŒ, ์ƒดํŽ˜์ธ, ํ˜ˆ์•ก์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "An anomeric carbon is the carbon atom in a furanose or pyranose form that is derived from carbonyl carbon of the openchain from.", "ko": "์•„๋…ธ๋จธ ํƒ„์†Œ๋Š” ํ“จ๋ผ๋…ธ์Šค ๋˜๋Š” ํ”ผ๋ผ๋…ธ์Šค ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ ์›์ž๋กœ, ์˜คํ”ˆ์ฒด์˜ ์นด๋ฅด๋ณด๋‹ ํƒ„์†Œ์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Carbon dioxide is converted into sugars in a process called carbon fixation. Carbon fixation is an endothermic redox reaction, so photosynthesis needs to supply both a source of energy to drive this process, and the electrons needed to convert carbon dioxide into a carbohydrate.n the Calvin cycle, atmospheric carbon dioxide is incorporated into already existing organic carbon compounds, such as ribulose bisphosphate (RuBP). Using the ATP and NADPH produced by the light-dependent reactions, the resulting compounds are then reduced and removed to form further carbohydrates, such as glucose.", "ko": "์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๋Š” ํƒ„์†Œ ๊ณ ์ •์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ๋‹น์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ„์†Œ ๊ณ ์ •์€ ํก์—ด์„ฑ ์‚ฐํ™” ํ™˜์› ๋ฐ˜์‘์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์€ ์ด ๊ณผ์ •์„ ์ถ”์ง„ํ•  ์—๋„ˆ์ง€์›๊ณผ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์ „์ž๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ˜๋นˆ ์‚ฌ์ดํด์—์„œ ๋Œ€๊ธฐ ์ค‘ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๋Š” ๋ฆฌ๊ทธ๋ฃฐ๋กœ์Šค ๋น„์Šคํฌ์ŠคํŽ˜์ดํŠธ(RuBP)์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ธฐ์กด ์œ ๊ธฐ ํƒ„์†Œ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์— ํ†ตํ•ฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด‘์˜์กด ๋ฐ˜์‘์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ƒ์„ฑ๋œ ATP์™€ NADPH๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋œ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋กœ ํ™˜์›ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜์—ฌ ํฌ๋„๋‹น๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Since this enzyme produces and uses protons and bicarbonate ions, carbonic anhydrase plays a key role in the regulation of pH and fluid balance in different parts of our body. In our stomach lining it plays a role in secreting acid, while the same enzyme helps to make pancreatic juices alkaline and our saliva neutral.", "ko": "์ด ํšจ์†Œ๋Š” ํ”„๋กœํ†ค๊ณผ ์ค‘ํƒ„์‚ฐ์—ผ ์ด์˜จ์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ํƒ„์‚ฐ ์•„๋ฐ๋‹Œ ๋ถ„ํ•ดํšจ์†Œ๋Š” ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ถ€์œ„์—์„œ pH์™€ ์ฒด์•ก ๊ท ํ˜• ์กฐ์ ˆ์— ํ•ต์‹ฌ์ ์ธ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„๋ฒฝ์—์„œ ์ด ํšจ์†Œ๋Š” ์‚ฐ์„ ๋ถ„๋น„ํ•˜๋Š” ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, ๋™์ผํ•œ ํšจ์†Œ๋Š” ์ทŒ์žฅ ์ฃผ์Šค๋ฅผ ์•Œ์นผ๋ฆฌ์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์นจ์„ ์ค‘์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The term carbohydrate originated in the belief that naturally occurring compounds of this class, for example, d-glucose (C 6 H 12 O 6), sucrose (C 12 H 22 O 11), and cellulose (C 6 H 10 O 5) n, could be represented formally as hydrates of carbon, that is, C x (H 2 O) y.hemically, it is a carbohydrate that is a high molecular weight polysaccharide. Raw cotton is composed of 91% pure cellulose; other important natural sources are flax, hemp, jute, straw, and wood...... Click the link for more information.", "ko": "ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ์ž์—ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” C 6 H 12 O 6), ์ž๋‹น(C 12 H 22 O 11), ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์Šค(C 6 H 10 O 5) n์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ด ํด๋ž˜์Šค์˜ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์„ ์ˆ˜์†Œํ™”์ˆ˜์†Œํ™”, ์ฆ‰ C x (H 2 O) y๋กœ ๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฒจ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ์ฒญ์€ 91%์˜ ์ˆœ์ˆ˜ํ•œ ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ฒœ์—ฐ ๊ณต๊ธ‰์›์€ ์•„๋งˆ, ๋Œ€๋งˆ, ํ™ฉ๋งˆ, ์งš, ๋ชฉ์žฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค...... ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "The reaction catalyzed by carbonic anhydrase is: The reaction rate of carbonic anhydrase is one of the fastest of all enzymes, and its rate is typically limited by the diffusion rate of its substrates. Typical catalytic rates of the different forms of this enzyme ranging between 104 and 106 reactions per second.", "ko": "ํƒ„์‚ฐํƒˆ์ˆ˜ํšจ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์ด‰๋งคํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ํƒ„์‚ฐํƒˆ์ˆ˜ํšจ์†Œ์˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘ ์†๋„๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ํšจ์†Œ ์ค‘์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋น ๋ฅธ ๋ฐ˜์‘ ์†๋„ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ˜์‘ ์†๋„๋Š” ๊ธฐ์งˆ์˜ ํ™•์‚ฐ ์†๋„์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ œํ•œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํšจ์†Œ์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ์ „ํ˜•์ ์ธ ์ด‰๋งค ์†๋„๋Š” ์ดˆ๋‹น 104 ~ 106 ๋ฐ˜์‘ ๋ฒ”์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "what is a llp business", "ko": "llp ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?" }
[ { "en": "A limited liability partnership (LLP) is a partnership in which some or all partners (depending on the jurisdiction) have limited liabilities.It therefore exhibits elements of partnerships and corporations. In an LLP, one partner is not responsible or liable for another partner's misconduct or negligence.Redirected from LLP). An obligation of a partnership incurred while the partnership is a limited liability partnership, whether arising in contract, tort, or otherwise, is solely the obligation of the partnership.", "ko": "์œ ํ•œ์ฑ…์ž„ํ•ฉ์žํšŒ์‚ฌ(LLP)๋Š” ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ(๊ด€ํ• ๊ถŒ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ„)๊ฐ€ ์œ ํ•œ์ฑ…์ž„์„ ๋ถ€๋‹ดํ•˜๋Š” ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์‹ญ์œผ๋กœ, ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์‹ญ๊ณผ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋ผ๋Š” ์š”์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค[2] LLP์˜ ํ•œ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์˜ ์œ„๋ฒ• ํ–‰์œ„๋‚˜ ๊ณผ์‹ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ฑ…์ž„์„ ์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์‹ญ์ด ์œ ํ•œ์ฑ…์ž„ํ•ฉ์žํšŒ์‚ฌ์ธ ๋™์•ˆ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์‹ญ์ด ๊ณ„์•ฝ, ๋ถˆ๋ฒ•ํ–‰์œ„ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ ์˜๋ฌด๋Š” ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์‹ญ๋งŒ์˜ ์˜๋ฌด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "What is ERP-ERP is a business strategy that organizes the business processes of a company. ERP considers the business process needs of each employee of each department and fits them together like a puzzle.ERP software automates these businesss processes by allowing employees to function more productively in servicing the business and customers.RP considers the business process needs of each employee of each department and fits them together like a puzzle. ERP software automates these businesss processes by allowing employees to function more productively in servicing the business and customers.", "ko": "ERP-ERP๋Š” ํ•œ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ฒด๊ณ„ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์ „๋žต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ERP๋Š” ๊ฐ ๋ถ€์„œ์˜ ๊ฐ ์ง์›์˜ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค ์š”๊ตฌ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜๊ณ  ํผ์ฆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋งž์ถฅ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ERP ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด๋Š” ์ง์›์ด ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค์™€ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์—๊ฒŒ ๋” ์ƒ์‚ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ž๋™ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.RP๋Š” ๊ฐ ๋ถ€์„œ์˜ ๊ฐ ์ง์›์˜ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค ์š”๊ตฌ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜๊ณ  ํผ์ฆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋งž์ถฅ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ERP ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด๋Š” ์ง์›์ด ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค์™€ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์—๊ฒŒ ๋” ์ƒ์‚ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ž๋™ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "LLP is different from Limited partnership.It operates like a limited partnership, but in llp each member of the is protected from personal liability, except to the extent of their capital contribution in the LLP. 1.LP is different from Limited partnership.It operates like a limited partnership, but in llp each member of the is protected from personal liability, except to the extent of their capital contribution in the LLP. 1.", "ko": "LLP๋Š” ์œ ํ•œ์ฑ…์ž„ํ•ฉ์žํšŒ์‚ฌ์™€๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ํ•œ์ฑ…์ž„ํ•ฉ์žํšŒ์‚ฌ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์šด์˜๋˜์ง€๋งŒ, LLP์˜ ๊ฐ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›์€ LLP์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž๋ณธ ๊ธฐ์—ฌ์˜ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋ฅผ ์ œ์™ธํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐœ์ธ์  ์ฑ…์ž„์—์„œ ๋ณดํ˜ธ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1. LP๋Š” ์œ ํ•œ์ฑ…์ž„ํ•ฉ์žํšŒ์‚ฌ์™€๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ํ•œ์ฑ…์ž„ํ•ฉ์žํšŒ์‚ฌ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์šด์˜๋˜์ง€๋งŒ, LLP์˜ ๊ฐ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›์€ LLP์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž๋ณธ ๊ธฐ์—ฌ์˜ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋ฅผ ์ œ์™ธํ•˜๊ณ ๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ์  ์ฑ…์ž„์—์„œ ๋ณดํ˜ธ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1." }, { "en": "A: The phone number for Springfield Clinic Llp is (217) 479-9071. Q: Where is Springfield Clinic Llp located? A: Springfield Clinic Llp is located at 901 W Morton Ave, Jacksonville, IL 62650. Q: How long has Springfield Clinic Llp in Jacksonville, IL been in business? A: Springfield Clinic Llp was founded in and has been operating for 2017 years.", "ko": "A: ์Šคํ”„๋งํ•„๋“œ ํด๋ฆฌ๋‹‰ LLP์˜ ์ „ํ™”๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋Š” (217) 479-9071์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์งˆ๋ฌธ: ์Šคํ”„๋งํ•„๋“œ ํด๋ฆฌ๋‹‰ LLP๋Š” ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? A: ์Šคํ”„๋งํ•„๋“œ ํด๋ฆฌ๋‹‰ LLP๋Š” 901 W Morton Ave, Jacksonville, IL 62650์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์งˆ๋ฌธ: ์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด์ฃผ ์žญ์Šจ๋นŒ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์Šคํ”„๋งํ•„๋“œ ํด๋ฆฌ๋‹‰ LLP๋Š” ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์šด์˜๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? A: ์Šคํ”„๋งํ•„๋“œ ํด๋ฆฌ๋‹‰ LLP๋Š” 2017๋…„์— ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋˜์–ด 2017๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์šด์˜๋˜์–ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Number of employees. RSM US LLP is an audit, tax and consulting firm, focused on the middle market in the United States and a member of the global accounting network RSM International. It is the 5th largest accounting firm in the United States.", "ko": "์ง์› ์ˆ˜. RSM US LLP๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ค‘์†Œ๊ธฐ์—…์— ์ค‘์ ์„ ๋‘” ๊ฐ์‚ฌ, ์„ธ๋ฌด ๋ฐ ์ปจ์„คํŒ… ํšŒ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ ํšŒ๊ณ„ ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ์ธ RSM International์˜ ํšŒ์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ 5๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ํšŒ๊ณ„๋ฒ•์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A Japanese LLP is not a corporation, but rather exists as a contractual relationship between the partners, similarly to an American LLP. Japan also has a type of corporation with a partnership-styled internal structure, called a godo kaisha, which is closer in form to a British LLP or American limited liability company.haracteristics of LLP. 1.Separate legal entity: Like a company LLP also has a separate Legal Entity. So the partners and the LLP in are distinct from each other.This is like a company where members are different from the company.", "ko": "์ผ๋ณธ LLP๋Š” ๋ฒ•์ธ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ LLP์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ณ„์•ฝ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋กœ ์กด์žฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ณธ์—๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ์˜ LLP ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์œ ํ•œ์ฑ…์ž„ํšŒ์‚ฌ์™€ ํ˜•ํƒœ๊ฐ€ ๋” ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์‹ญ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์˜ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋ฒ•์ธ์œผ๋กœ์„œ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋„ ์นด์ด์ƒค๋ผ๋Š” ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๋ฒ•์ธ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋…๋ฆฝ ์žฌ์‚ฐ: ํšŒ์‚ฌ์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋„ ๋…๋ฆฝ๋œ ๋ฒ•์ธ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์™€ LLP๋Š” ์„œ๋กœ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›์ด ํšŒ์‚ฌ์™€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Several options are open to attorneys wanting to start or join a law practice. The options include sole proprietorship, in which one person owns the business and does not incorporate. Two or more parties own a general partnership. A limited liability partnership, or LLP, is incorporated and provides protection against personal liability for lawyers within the firm.", "ko": "๋ฒ•๋ฅ  ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ•ฉ๋ฅ˜ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๋ณ€ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ต์…˜์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ต์…˜์—๋Š” ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ์†Œ์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฒ•์ธํ™”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋‹จ๋… ์†Œ์œ ๊ถŒ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘˜ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋‹น์‚ฌ์ž๊ฐ€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์‹ญ์„ ์†Œ์œ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ํ•œ์ฑ…์ž„ํ•ฉ์žํšŒ์‚ฌ(๋˜๋Š” LLP)๋Š” ๋ฒ•์ธํ™”๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ํšŒ์‚ฌ ๋‚ด ๋ณ€ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์˜ ๊ฐœ์ธ ์ฑ…์ž„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ณดํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Enterprise resource planning (ERP) is business management software to integrate all facets of an operation including planning, development, sales and marketing. main browse terms", "ko": "๊ธฐ์—… ์ž์› ๊ด€๋ฆฌ(ERP)๋Š” ๊ณ„ํš, ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ, ์˜์—… ๋ฐ ๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ…์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ์šด์˜์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ธก๋ฉด์„ ํ†ตํ•ฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ์š” ๋ธŒ๋ผ์šฐ์ง• ์šฉ์–ด" }, { "en": "Enterprise resource planning (ERP) is business management softwareรขย€ย”typically a suite of integrated applicationsรขย€ย”that a company can use to collect, store, manage and interpret data from many business activities, including: 1 Product planning, cost. 2 Manufacturing or service delivery.", "ko": "์ „์‚ฌ ๋ฆฌ์†Œ์Šค ๊ด€๋ฆฌ(ERP)๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ†ตํ•ฉ ์• ํ”Œ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ด์…˜ ์ œํ’ˆ๊ตฐ์ธ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด๋กœ, ๊ธฐ์—…์ด ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ํ™œ๋™์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์ง‘, ์ €์žฅ, ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ ํ•ด์„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์ง‘, ์ €์žฅ, ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ ํ•ด์„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:1 ์ œํ’ˆ ๊ณ„ํš, ๋น„์šฉ. 2 ์ œ์กฐ ๋˜๋Š” ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ œ๊ณต." }, { "en": "LP and LLP mean almost the same thing, with the difference being whether limited partners can participate in management. These kinds of partnerships are generally designed for partners who are engaged in the same type of profession, such as a law firm or an accounting firm.", "ko": "LP์™€ LLP๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜๋ฏธ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ œํ•œ๋œ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฝ์˜์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์‹ญ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋กœํŽŒ์ด๋‚˜ ํšŒ๊ณ„๋ฒ•์ธ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๊ฐ™์€ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์—…๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์˜์œ„ํ•˜๋Š” ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„ค๊ณ„๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "LLPs were created largely for the benefit of professional services firms, where the professionals cannot legally limit liability for their own malpractice but do not wish to be liable for the malpractice of their partners.", "ko": "LLP๋Š” ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์ฑ…์ž„์„ ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ œํ•œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์ง€๋งŒ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์˜ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์ฑ…์ž„์„ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ „๋ฌธ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ํšŒ์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Ellucian. Integrated business planning (IBP) is a strategy for connecting the planning functions of each department in an organization to align operations and strategy with the organization's financial performance. Modern, collaborative tools to the rescue! Make your financial processes more efficient.", "ko": "Ellucian. ํ†ตํ•ฉ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๊ณ„ํš(IBP)์€ ์กฐ์ง์˜ ๊ฐ ๋ถ€์„œ์˜ ๊ณ„ํš ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜์—ฌ ์กฐ์ง์˜ ์žฌ๋ฌด ์„ฑ๊ณผ์™€ ์กฐ์ง์˜ ์šด์˜ ๋ฐ ์ „๋žต์„ ์กฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ์ „๋žต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„๋Œ€์ ์ด๊ณ  ํ˜‘์—…์ ์ธ ๋„๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์žฌ๋ฌด ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‹ค ํšจ์œจ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Integrated business planning (IBP) is a strategy for connecting the planning functions of each department in an organization to align operations and strategy with the organization's financial performance. Download our Financial Automation Guide.", "ko": "ํ†ตํ•ฉ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๊ณ„ํš(IBP)์€ ์กฐ์ง์˜ ๊ฐ ๋ถ€์„œ์˜ ๊ณ„ํš ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜์—ฌ ์กฐ์ง์˜ ์žฌ๋ฌด ์„ฑ๊ณผ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์šด์˜ ๋ฐ ์ „๋žต์„ ์กฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ์ „๋žต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žฌ๋ฌด ์ž๋™ํ™” ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Giddins Claman & Langs LLP is classified under law firms and has been in business for 10 or more years. With an annual income of $1 to 2.5 million this business employs 10 to 19 associates. Giddins Claman & Langs LLP is a public business and is considered small. Giddins Claman & Langs LLP is located in New York, NY.", "ko": "Giddins Claman & Langs LLP๋Š” ๋กœํŽŒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜๋˜๋ฉฐ 10๋…„ ์ด์ƒ ์‚ฌ์—…์„ ์šด์˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์ˆ˜์ž…์ด 100๋งŒ~250๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ธ ์ด ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” 10~19๋ช…์˜ ์ง์›์„ ๊ณ ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Giddins Claman & Langs LLP๋Š” ๊ณต๊ธฐ์—…์œผ๋กœ ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Giddins Claman & Langs LLP๋Š” ๋‰ด์š•, NY์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "an owner who invests money in the business but does not have any management responsibility or liability for losses beyond the investment. risk of losing their personal assets in a LLP is limited to the amount of their investment. limited liability.", "ko": "์‚ฌ์—…์— ๋ˆ์„ ํˆฌ์žํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์ฑ…์ž„์ด๋‚˜ ์†์‹ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฑ…์ž„์ด ์—†๋Š” ์†Œ์œ ์ž. ๊ฐœ์ธ ์ž์‚ฐ์„ ์žƒ์„ ์œ„ํ—˜์€ ์ถœ์ž ๊ธˆ์•ก๋งŒํผ๋งŒ ํ•ด๋‹น๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ํ•œ ์ฑ…์ž„." }, { "en": "Aldridge Pite, LLP is a multi-state law firm offering services in Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, California, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Idaho, Illinois, Nevada, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Texas, Utah and Washington.", "ko": "Aldridge Pite, LLP๋Š” ์•จ๋ผ๋ฐฐ๋งˆ, ์•Œ๋ž˜์Šค์นด, ์• ๋ฆฌ์กฐ๋‚˜, ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„, ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค, ์กฐ์ง€์•„, ํ•˜์™€์ด, ์•„์ด๋‹คํ˜ธ, ์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด, ๋„ค๋ฐ”๋‹ค, ๋‰ด์ €์ง€, ๋‰ด๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”, ๋‰ด์š•, ๋…ธ์Šค์บ๋กค๋ผ์ด๋‚˜, ์˜ค๋ ˆ๊ณค, ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ๋‹ˆ์•„, ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ, ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค, ์œ ํƒ€, ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด์˜ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์ฃผ ๋ฒ•๋ฅ  ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "BBB's Business Review for Rives & Associates, LLP, Business Reviews and Ratings for Rives & Associates, LLP in Raleigh, NC. Home > Business Directory > Accountants - Certified Public > Rives & Associates, LLP 21 years in business 4515 Falls of Neuse Rd STE 450 Raleigh, NC 27609-6377", "ko": "BBB์˜ Rives & Associates, LLP์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๋ฆฌ๋ทฐ, NC Raleigh์˜ Rives & Associates, LLP์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๋ฆฌ๋ทฐ ๋ฐ ํ‰์ . ํ™ˆ > ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๋””๋ ‰ํ† ๋ฆฌ > ๊ณต์ธํšŒ๊ณ„์‚ฌ - Rives & Associates, LLP 21๋…„ ์‚ฌ์—… 4515 Falls of Neuse Rd STE 450 Raleigh, NC 27609-6377" }, { "en": "DELOITTE CONSULTING LLP Competition. One of the world's largest consulting firms, Deloitte Consulting serves customers in industries such as aviation, consumer products and services, energy, financial services, health care, manufacturing, and technology, as well as government agencies.", "ko": "DELOITTE CONSULTING LLP ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ. ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์ปจ์„คํŒ… ํšŒ์‚ฌ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๊ณณ์ธ Deloitte Consulting์€ ํ•ญ๊ณต, ์†Œ๋น„์ž ์ œํ’ˆ ๋ฐ ์„œ๋น„์Šค, ์—๋„ˆ์ง€, ๊ธˆ์œต ์„œ๋น„์Šค, ์˜๋ฃŒ, ์ œ์กฐ, ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ๋ฐ ์ •๋ถ€ ๊ธฐ๊ด€๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‚ฐ์—… ๋ถ„์•ผ์˜ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์—๊ฒŒ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Q: What is the difference between an LP and an LLP? A: An LP has one general partner who manages the business, but has no limited liability. The rest of the partners in an LP are limited partners, who have limited liability, and do not manage the business. An LLP has all limited partners, but the more active in management of the business a partner is, the more personal risk he/she takes; thus, each partner can determine the amount of limited liability he/she wants in an LLP.", "ko": "Q: LP์™€ LLP์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? A: LP๋Š” ์‚ฌ์—…์„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ๊ฐ€ ํ•œ ๋ช…์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์œ ํ•œ ์ฑ…์ž„์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. LP์˜ ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ๋Š” ์œ ํ•œ ์ฑ…์ž„์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์—…์„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์œ ํ•œ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. LLP๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์œ ํ•œ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์—… ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์— ๋” ์ ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ• ์ˆ˜๋ก ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ธ ์œ„ํ—˜์ด ์ปค์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ฐ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ๋Š” LLP์—์„œ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ์œ ํ•œ ์ฑ…์ž„์˜ ์–‘์„ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "(Redirected from LLP). An obligation of a partnership incurred while the partnership is a limited liability partnership, whether arising in contract, tort, or otherwise, is solely the obligation of the partnership.Redirected from LLP). An obligation of a partnership incurred while the partnership is a limited liability partnership, whether arising in contract, tort, or otherwise, is solely the obligation of the partnership.", "ko": "(Redirected from LLP). ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์‹ญ์ด ์œ ํ•œ์ฑ…์ž„ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์‹ญ์ธ ๋™์•ˆ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์‹ญ์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ„์•ฝ, ๋ถˆ๋ฒ•ํ–‰์œ„ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์˜๋ฌด๋Š” ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์‹ญ์˜ ์˜๋ฌด์— ํ•œ์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ํ•œ์ฑ…์ž„ํ•ฉ์žํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์œ ํ•œ์ฑ…์ž„ํ•ฉ์žํšŒ์‚ฌ๋กœ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์‹ญ์ด ์œ ํ•œ์ฑ…์ž„ํ•ฉ์žํšŒ์‚ฌ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์‹ญ์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ„์•ฝ, ๋ถˆ๋ฒ•ํ–‰์œ„ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์˜๋ฌด๋Š” ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์‹ญ์˜ ์˜๋ฌด์— ํ•œ์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "For the most part, what you need to do varies by the type of business you incorporate: C corporation, S corporation, LLC, limited liability partnership (LLP) , limited partnership (LP) , or nonprofit corporation.or the most part, what you need to do varies by the type of business you incorporate: C corporation, S corporation, LLC, limited liability partnership (LLP) , limited partnership (LP) , or nonprofit corporation.", "ko": "๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ๋‹ค์ค‘ ๋ฒ•์ธํ™” ์œ ํ˜•์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์ด ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: C ๋ฒ•์ธ, S ๋ฒ•์ธ, LLC, ์œ ํ•œ์ฑ…์ž„ํ•ฉ์žํšŒ์‚ฌ(LLP), ์œ ํ•œ์ฑ…์ž„ํ•ฉ์žํšŒ์‚ฌ(LP) ๋˜๋Š” ๋น„์˜๋ฆฌ ๋ฒ•์ธ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ๋ฒ•์ธํ™” ์œ ํ˜•์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์ด ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "DEFINITION of 'Business Automobile Policy - BAP'. An insurance policy that covers a company's use of cars, trucks, vans and other vehicles in the course of carrying out its business. Coverage may include vehicles owned or leased by the company, hired by the company, or employee-owned vehicles used for business purposes.", "ko": "๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์ž๋™์ฐจ ๋ณดํ—˜ - BAP'. ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ž๋™์ฐจ, ํŠธ๋Ÿญ, ๋ฐด ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์„ ๋ณด์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๋ณดํ—˜ ์ •์ฑ…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด์ƒ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ ์†Œ์œ  ๋˜๋Š” ์ž„์ฐจ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰, ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ๊ณ ์šฉํ•œ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰ ๋˜๋Š” ์—…๋ฌด ๋ชฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ง์› ์†Œ์œ  ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์„ ํฌํ•จํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]