Datasets:

---

yhao-wang

/

rear-eval

like 0

[ "Title: Dominican peso Content: Dominican peso The Dominican peso is the currency of the Dominican Republic (). Its symbol is \"$\", with \"RD$\" used when distinction from other pesos (or dollars) is required; its ISO 4217 code is \"DOP\". Each peso is divided into 100 \"centavos\" (\"cents\"), for which the ¢ symbol is used. It is the only currency that is legal tender in the Dominican Republic for all monetary transactions, whether public or private. The first Dominican peso was introduced with the country's independence from Haiti in 1844. It replaced the Haitian gourde at par and was divided into 8 \"reales\". The Dominican", "Title: Dominican peso Content: drastic inflationary period of 2003–2004. Historically, since the first monetary emission in 1948, the peso was worth about the same as a United States dollar. The exchange rate for U.S. dollar vs. Dominican peso over the last few decades is as follows: In 2004 the peso dramatically plummeted; a single US dollar was worth almost RD$60.00. As of late 2018, US$1 buys around 49-50 pesos. Dominican peso The Dominican peso is the currency of the Dominican Republic (). Its symbol is \"$\", with \"RD$\" used when distinction from other pesos (or dollars) is required; its ISO 4217 code is \"DOP\".", "Title: Dominican peso Content: \"Pesos Dominicanos\" instead of \"Pesos Oro\". This decision was made in response to a mandate of the Constitution of the Dominican Republic of January 26, 2010. On October 1, 2014, the Banco Central de la República Dominicana plans to issue a new family of notes with new designs and new security features. The United States dollar is used as a reserve currency by the Central Bank of the Dominican Republic. Also, when agreed by both parties, both U.S. dollars and the euro can be used in private transactions (this applies mostly in tourism-related activities). This was most true during the", "Title: Dominican Republic Content: Azúcar, CEA), Grupo Vicini, and Central Romana Corporation. According to the 2016 Global Slavery Index, an estimated 104,800 people are enslaved in the modern day Dominican Republic, or 1.00% of the population. Some slaves in the Dominican Republic are held on sugar plantations, guarded by men on horseback with rifles, and forced to work. The Dominican peso (abbreviated $ or RD$; ISO 4217 code is \"DOP\") is the national currency, with the United States dollar, the Euro, the Canadian dollar and the Swiss franc also accepted at most tourist sites. The exchange rate to the U.S. dollar, liberalized by 1985,", "Title: History of the Dominican Republic Content: of three major commercial banks in the country due to the bad policies of the principal managers. During his remaining time as president he took action to save most savers of the closed banks, avoiding a major crisis. The relatively stable currency fell from about 16 Dominican pesos to 1 United States dollar to about 60 DOP to 1 USD, and was in the 40s to the dollar when he left office in August 2004. In the May 2004 presidential elections he was defeated by former president Leonel Fernández. Fernández instituted austerity measures to deflate the peso and rescue the", "Title: Dominican peso Content: Republic decimalized in 1877, subdividing the peso into 100 centavos. A second currency, the \"franco\", was issued between 1891 and 1897 but did not replace the peso. However, in 1905, the peso was replaced by the U.S. dollar, at a rate of 5 pesos to the dollar. The \"peso oro\" was introduced in 1937 at par with the U.S. dollar, although the dollar continued to be used alongside the peso oro until 1947. Only one denomination of coin was issued by the Dominican Republic before decimalization. This was the ¼ real, issued in 1844 in bronze and in both 1844", "Title: De facto currency Content: Dominican Republic where it is acceptable in many places, including airports to pay temporary visa fees for non-US/Dominican visits; Iraq, where United States commercial, governmental and military involvement due to the Iraq War and the Iraqi Dinar's low value has made the US dollar highly preferred; East Timor, Lebanon, El Salvador, Ecuador and Panama. The disputed territories of Abkhazia and South Ossetia have the Russian ruble as their de facto currency. Due to hyperinflation in Zimbabwe in 2006 to 2008, the government of Zimbabwe has allowed circulation of foreign currency since September 2008 and local currency became obsolete since 12", "Title: Dominican franco Content: Dominican franco The franco was a currency introduced in the Dominican Republic in 1891, as the Dominican Republic Government, then headed by president Ulises Heureaux intended to join the Latin Monetary Union. It was subdivided into 100 centesimos. Five denominations of coins were issued, 5, 10 and 50 centesimos, 1 and 5 francos. Although apparently intended to replace the mexican peso which was the main circulating currency back then, this did not happen, because the Dominican Government did not establish parity with the circulating mexican peso and in 1897, new coins denominated in pesos and similar in design to the", "Title: Economy of the Dominican Republic Content: China 13.9%, Mexico 4.5%, Brazil 4.3% (2017) Debt - external: $29.69 billion (31 December 2017 est.) Economic aid - recipient: $76.99 million (2005) Currency: Dominican peso Exchange rates: Dominican pesos per US dollar - 33.113 (2007), 33.406 (2006), 30.409 (2005), 42.12 (2004), 30.831 (2003) Fiscal year: calendar year Economy of the Dominican Republic The Dominican Republic has the ninth largest economy in Latin America, and is the largest in the Caribbean and Central region. It is an upper middle-income developing country primarily dependent on mining, agriculture, trade, and services. Although the service sector has recently overtaken agriculture as the leading", "Title: Dominican dollar Content: Dominican dollar The history of currency in the British colony of Dominica closely follows that of the British Eastern Caribbean territories in general. Even though Queen Anne's proclamation of 1704 brought the gold standard to the West Indies, silver pieces of eight (Spanish dollars and later Mexican dollars) continued to form a major portion of the circulating currency right into the latter half of the nineteenth century. Britain adopted the gold standard in 1821 and an imperial order-in-council of 1838 resulted in Dominica formally adopting the sterling currency in the year 1842. However, despite the circulation of British silver coins" ]

[ "Dominican peso" ]

[ "Title: Elliot Stabler Content: Elliot Stabler Elliot Stabler is a fictional character portrayed by Christopher Meloni and one of the lead characters on the NBC police procedural series \"\" during the first twelve seasons. As a result of Meloni's sudden departure from the cast at the end of the twelfth season, Stabler abruptly retires from the police force off-screen during the Season 13 premiere. Stabler is an NYPD detective 1st Grade with Manhattan's 16th Precinct, which investigates sex crimes. His partner during the first 12 years is Detective Olivia Benson (Mariska Hargitay). Stabler is dedicated to his job but often takes cases personally, thus", "Title: Elliot Stabler Content: died in the September 11 attacks. He has a B.A. from Queens College. Stabler harbors a great deal of anger that is sometimes fed by his job. He is often openly aggressive and intimidating toward suspects, which can either complicate the case further or lead to speedy confessions. When his wife leaves him in Season 6, Stabler's anger rises closer to the surface and in a few episodes threatens to boil over. During an interrogation, serial killer Gordon Ricketts (Matthew Modine), whom Stabler had investigated 14 years earlier, tells him that they harbor the same kind of rage, and that", "Title: Elliot Handler Content: Elliot Handler Elliot Handler (April 9, 1916 – July 21, 2011) was an American inventor, businessman, and co-founder of Mattel. With his wife, he developed some of the biggest-selling toys in American history, including Barbie, Chatty Cathy, Creepy Crawlers, and Hot Wheels. Handler was born to a Jewish family in Chicago, Illinois, on April 9, 1916, and grew up in Denver, Colorado. He studied industrial design at the Art Center College of Design in Pasadena, California. In 1929, he met his future wife Ruth Mosko at a B'nai B'rith dance for teenagers. They later married and had two children: a", "Title: Elliot Stabler Content: his son, Elliot, and his daughter, Olivia. Executive producer and head writer Neal Baer has explained that, in contrast to Benson - \"the empathetic, passionate voice for these victims\"- Stabler embodies \"the rage we feel, the 'How can this happen?' feeling\". Of their partnership, Baer assessed that: \"They both represent the feelings that we feel simultaneously when we hear about these cases. That's why they work so well together.\" Stabler was born and raised in Bayside, Queens. His father, Joseph Stabler, was a policeman who lost his pension and eventually died of cancer. Stabler had a difficult relationship with his", "Title: Alonzo Elliot Content: Alonzo Elliot Alonzo \"Zo\" Elliot (May 25, 1891 – June 25, 1964) was an American composer and songwriter. Born in Manchester, New Hampshire, Elliot was educated at St. Paul’s School in Concord, New Hampshire, Phillips Academy (Andover, Massachusetts), Yale University, Cambridge University, and Columbia Law School. He also studied music privately with Nadia Boulanger and Leonard Bernstein, among others. His best-known composition is \"There's a Long Long Trail A-Winding\", a popular song from the era of World War I. Elliott wrote the music, and Stoddard King (1889–1933), Elliot's chief song collaborator, wrote the lyrics, when they were seniors at Yale.", "Title: Peter Elliot Content: Peter Elliot Peter Elliot (born December 9, 1966) is an American writer, editor, and media personality best known for his biography of restaurateur Sirio Maccioni, \"Sirio: The Story of My Life and Le Cirque\" and for the development of DINE, the restaurant search engine and lifestyle portal for the global financial news and media company Bloomberg LP. He is currently manager of Lifestyle Products at Bloomberg LP. Elliot was born in New York City and grew up in New York City, London, and Scotland. He attended the University of St Andrews in Scotland. His parents are Judith Francisco, former dancer,", "Title: Duncan Elliot Content: Duncan Elliot Duncan Elliot (October 1, 1862 – November 2, 1919) was an American banker and soldier who was prominent in New York society during the Gilded Age. Elliot was born in New York City on October 1, 1862. He was the son of Dr. George Thompson Elliot Jr. (1827–1871) and Sally (née Duncan) Elliot (1834–1888). His father was a prominent physician at Bellevue Hospital in New York. After his father's death in 1871, he mother remarried to Jacob Post Giraud Foster (1827–1886). His brother was Richard Elliot. His maternal grandparents were William T. Duncan and Rebecca (née Lincoln) Duncan.", "Title: James L. Elliot Content: James L. Elliot James Ludlow Elliot (17 June 1943 – 3 March 2011) was an American astronomer and scientist who, as part of a team, discovered the rings around the planet Uranus. Elliot was also part of a team that observed global warming on Triton, the largest moon of Neptune. Elliot was born in 1943 in Columbus, Ohio and received his S.B. degree from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) in 1965 and his Ph.D. degree from Harvard University in 1972. He held a postdoctoral position in Laboratory for Planetary Studies at Cornell University, and joined the faculty of Cornell’s", "Title: Elliot Roberts Content: Elliot Roberts Elliot Roberts (born Elliot Rabinowitz, February 22, 1943) is an American music manager and record executive, best known for helping to jump-start the careers of singer-songwriters from the late 1960s and 1970, including those of Neil Young and Joni Mitchell. After graduating from high school and dropping out of two colleges, Roberts attempted a career in acting before going to work for the William Morris Agency where he met David Geffen, an agent at the firm. Roberts later formed Lookout Management with Geffen, and helped to create Geffen's Asylum Records in 1970, which merged with Elektra Records in", "Title: Elliot Stabler Content: father, who physically and emotionally abused him. His mother, Bernadette (née McGinley) (Ellen Burstyn), has bipolar disorder and once nearly killed her son during a manic phase. As a result, Stabler has \"erased his childhood\", and maintains little contact with his mother. Stabler was a Marine and served in Operation Desert Storm. During his time in the military, he was a hand-to-hand combat specialist. He also has three tattoos, notably the Eagle, Globe, and Anchor tattoo on his forearm (the official emblem of the Marine Corps), and the crucifixion of Christ on his left bicep. One of his best friends" ]

[ "New York City Police Department", "Law & Order: Special Victims Unit" ]

[ "Title: Czech language Content: Czech language Czech (; \"čeština\" ), historically also Bohemian (; \"lingua Bohemica\" in Latin), is a West Slavic language of the Czech–Slovak group. Spoken by over 10 million people, it serves as the official language of the Czech Republic. Czech is closely related to Slovak, to the point of mutual intelligibility to a very high degree. Like other Slavic languages, Czech is a fusional language with a rich system of morphology and relatively flexible word order. Its vocabulary has been extensively influenced by Latin and German. The Czech–Slovak group developed within West Slavic in the high medieval period, and the", "Title: Demographics of the Czech Republic Content: language (divided into three dialects in Bohemia, four dialects in Moravia, and two dialects in Czech Silesia) is the official language of the state. There is also the transitional Cieszyn Silesian dialect as well as the Polish language in Cieszyn Silesia, both spoken in Czech Silesia. Various Sudeten German dialects are currently practically extinct: present Czech Germans speak mainly Czech or Standard German. Czech Sign Language is the language of most of the deaf community. For other languages spoken in the Czech Republic, see the above section on officially recognised minorities. Almost most of the Czech population prefer not to", "Title: Czech language Content: Czech was spoken by about 10 million residents of the Czech Republic. A Eurobarometer survey conducted from January to March 2012 found that the first language of 98 percent of Czech citizens was Czech, the third-highest in the European Union (behind Greece and Hungary). Czech, the official language of the Czech Republic (a member of the European Union since 2004), is one of the EU's official languages and the 2012 Eurobarometer survey found that Czech was the foreign language most often used in Slovakia. Economist Jonathan van Parys collected data on language knowledge in Europe for the 2012 European Day", "Title: Czech language Content: woman\" or from \"půlka\" \"half\"). According to Article 1 of the United Nations Universal Declaration of Human Rights: Czech: \"Všichni lidé se rodí svobodní a sobě rovní co do důstojnosti a práv. Jsou nadáni rozumem a svědomím a mají spolu jednat v duchu bratrství.\" English: \"All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights. They are endowed with reason and conscience and should act towards one another in a spirit of brotherhood.\" Czech language Czech (; \"čeština\" ), historically also Bohemian (; \"lingua Bohemica\" in Latin), is a West Slavic language of the Czech–Slovak group. Spoken by", "Title: Czechs Content: modern Czech Republic. However, the country is now divided into 14 administrative regions. The local culture varies somewhat in each of the historical regions. Moravians are usually more nationalistic regional patriots of Moravia, but they also speak Czech. Local dialects (such as Central Bohemian, the Chod dialect, Moravian, Cieszyn Silesian, etc.) are found in various parts of the country. The Czech language is spoken by approximately 12 million people around the world, but the vast majority are in the Czech Republic. It developed from the Proto-Slavic language in the 10th century and is mutually intelligible with the Slovak language. Richard", "Title: Czechoslovak language Content: Czechoslovak language The Czechoslovak language () was a political sociolinguistic concept used in Czechoslovakia in 1920–1938 for the definition of the state language of the country which proclaimed its independence as the republic of two nations, Czechs and Slovaks. On 29 February 1920 the National Assembly adopted the Czechoslovak Constitution and, on the same day, a set of constitutional laws. The Language Act (\"Jazykový zákon\") 122/1920 Sb. z. a n., on the grounds of § 129 of the Constitutional Charter (Czech ') has set the principles of the language regulations, where § 1 ruled that the Czechoslovak language \"'\" ('is", "Title: Czech language Content: of Languages. The five countries with the greatest use of Czech were the Czech Republic (98.77 percent), Slovakia (24.86 percent), Portugal (1.93 percent), Poland (0.98 percent) and Germany (0.47 percent). Czech speakers in Slovakia primarily live in cities. Since it is a recognised minority language in Slovakia, Slovak citizens who speak only Czech may communicate with the government in their language to the extent that Slovak speakers in the Czech Republic may do so. Immigration of Czechs from Europe to the United States occurred primarily from 1848 to 1914. Czech is a Less Commonly Taught Language in U.S. schools, and", "Title: Czech Republic Content: Czech Republic The Czech Republic (; ), also known by its short-form name, Czechia (; ), is a landlocked country in Central Europe bordered by Germany to the west, Austria to the south, Slovakia to the east and Poland to the northeast. The Czech Republic covers an area of with a mostly temperate continental climate and oceanic climate. It is a unitary parliamentary republic, with /1e6 round 1 million inhabitants; its capital and largest city is Prague, with 1.3 million residents. Other major cities are Brno, Ostrava and Pilsen. The Czech Republic is a member of the European Union (EU),", "Title: Czech National Revival Content: can be seen in the work of Božena Němcová, whose novel \"The Grandmother\" explores life in a rural East Bohemian village. As a result, the Czech language has been restored as an official language in the Czech lands and is now used by the vast majority of Czechs, and serves as an official language in the Czech Republic. However, due to the Revivalists' reverence for the outdated language of the Kralice Bible, which they used as a model for their grammars and dictionaries, a gap emerged between the everyday, colloquial language, and the learned language of literature. Czech National Revival", "Title: Czech Republic Content: 1990 World Men's Handball Championship; home venue of ex-KHL's HC Lev Praha) and Stadion Evžena Rošického (1978 European Athletics Championships). Government News Statistics Trade Travel Czech Republic The Czech Republic (; ), also known by its short-form name, Czechia (; ), is a landlocked country in Central Europe bordered by Germany to the west, Austria to the south, Slovakia to the east and Poland to the northeast. The Czech Republic covers an area of with a mostly temperate continental climate and oceanic climate. It is a unitary parliamentary republic, with /1e6 round 1 million inhabitants; its capital and largest city" ]

[ "Czech Language", "Romani language", "Serbian language", "Bulgarian Language", "Hungarian language", "Ukrainian Language", "Greek Language", "Croatian language", "Slovak Language", "German Language" ]

[ "Title: Shakespeare's Birthplace Content: Shakespeare's Birthplace Shakespeare's Birthplace is a restored 16th-century half-timbered house situated in Henley Street, Stratford-upon-Avon, Warwickshire, England, where it is believed that William Shakespeare was born in 1564 and spent his childhood years. It is now a small museum open to the public and a popular visitor attraction, owned and managed by the Shakespeare Birthplace Trust. It has been referred to as \"a Mecca for all lovers of literature\". The house itself is relatively simple, but for the late 16th century it would have been considered quite a substantial dwelling. John Shakespeare, William's father, was a glove maker and wool", "Title: Shakespeare's Birthplace Content: herbs that would have been known in Shakespeare's time. Shakespeare's Birthplace Shakespeare's Birthplace is a restored 16th-century half-timbered house situated in Henley Street, Stratford-upon-Avon, Warwickshire, England, where it is believed that William Shakespeare was born in 1564 and spent his childhood years. It is now a small museum open to the public and a popular visitor attraction, owned and managed by the Shakespeare Birthplace Trust. It has been referred to as \"a Mecca for all lovers of literature\". The house itself is relatively simple, but for the late 16th century it would have been considered quite a substantial dwelling. John", "Title: Life of William Shakespeare Content: that sometimes leads to embellishment or unwarranted interpretation of the documented record. William Shakespeare was born in Stratford-upon-Avon. His exact date of birth is not known—the baptismal record was dated 26 April 1564—but has been traditionally taken to be 23 April 1564, which is also the Feast Day of Saint George, the patron saint of England. He was the first son and the first surviving child in the family; two earlier children, Joan and Margaret, had died early. A market town then of around 2000 residents about northwest of London, Stratford was a centre for the marketing, distribution, and slaughter", "Title: William Shakespeare Content: been continually adapted and rediscovered by new movements in scholarship and performance. His plays remain popular and are studied, performed, and reinterpreted through various cultural and political contexts around the world. William Shakespeare was the son of John Shakespeare, an alderman and a successful glover (glove-maker) originally from Snitterfield, and Mary Arden, the daughter of an affluent landowning farmer. He was born in Stratford-upon-Avon and baptised there on 26 April 1564. His actual date of birth remains unknown, but is traditionally observed on 23 April, Saint George's Day. This date, which can be traced to a mistake made by an", "Title: Life of William Shakespeare Content: of sheep, hide tanning and wool trading, as well as for malting to supply brewers of ale and beer. His parents were John Shakespeare, a successful glover originally from Snitterfield in Warwickshire, and Mary Arden, the youngest daughter of John's father's landlord, a member of the local gentry. The couple married around 1557 and lived on Henley Street when Shakespeare was born, purportedly in a house now known as Shakespeare's Birthplace. They had eight children: Joan (baptised 15 September 1558, died in infancy), Margaret (bap. 2 December 1562buried 30 April 1563), William, Gilbert (bap. 13 October 1566bur. 2 February 1612),", "Title: William Shakespeare (American football) Content: Football Hall of Fame in 1983. Sharing the same name as \"The Bard of Avon\", Shakespeare earned nicknames including \"The Bard of Staten Island\", \"The Bard of South Bend\", and \"The Merchant of Menace.\" Shakespeare was born on Staten Island, New York. His father, Valentine Shakespeare, was a New York City firefighter and the captain of Fire Company 163. The family claimed to be direct descendants of the famed writer William Shakespeare. The younger Shakespeare became a star football player at Staten Island's Port Richmond High School. He showed particular talent as a punter and later told reporters that he", "Title: Shakespeare authorship question Content: traces of Shakespeare from the historical record and to conceal the true author's identity. For example, a lack of attendance records for Stratford's grammar school is taken as suggesting that they may have been destroyed to hide proof that Shakespeare did not attend. Shakespeare was born, brought up, and buried in Stratford-upon-Avon, where he maintained a household throughout the duration of his career in London. A market town of around 1,500 residents about north-west of London, Stratford was a centre for the slaughter, marketing, and distribution of sheep, as well as for hide tanning and wool trading. Anti-Stratfordians often portray", "Title: Shakespeare's Birthplace Content: of the building, which possibly dates back to the 15th century, but more likely was built in the mid-16th century. Records show that in 1552 John Shakespeare was fined for leaving a pile of muck outside his home in Henley Street, proving that he resided in a house there at the time. In Jephson's account of Shakespeare's time in Stratford he states that at the time of Shakepeare's birth his father was renting the property and that ten years later he was able to purchase two freehold houses in Henley Street. The house remained in the family until it was", "Title: Life of William Shakespeare Content: Life of William Shakespeare William Shakespeare was an actor, playwright, poet, and theatre entrepreneur in London during the late Elizabethan and early Jacobean eras. He was baptised on 26 April 1564 in Stratford-upon-Avon in Warwickshire, England, in the Holy Trinity Church. At age of 18 he married Anne Hathaway with whom he had three children. He died in his home town of Stratford on 23 April 1616 at the age of 52. Though more is known about Shakespeare's life than those of most other Elizabethan and Jacobean writers, few personal biographical facts survive, which is unsurprising in the light of", "Title: Shakespeare's Birthplace Content: handed down for the final time to William Shakespeare’s daughter and, given that he was born in 1564, it is fairly certain that he was born and brought up there. The ownership of the premises passed to William on John Shakespeare's death. However, by that time William already owned New Place in Stratford and had no need for the Henley Street premises as a home for himself or his family. Consequently, the main house was leased to Lewis Hiccox, who converted it into an inn known as the Maidenhead (later the Swan and Maidenhead Inn), and the small, one-bay house" ]

[ "Stratford-upon-Avon" ]

[ "Title: F. Scott Fitzgerald Content: early interest in literature. His doting mother ensured that her son had all the advantages of an upper-middle-class upbringing. Her inheritance and donations from an aunt allowed the family to live a comfortable lifestyle. In a rather unconventional style of parenting, Fitzgerald attended Holy Angels with the peculiar arrangement that he go for only half a day—and was allowed to choose which half. In 1908, his father was fired from Procter & Gamble, and the family returned to Minnesota, where Fitzgerald attended St. Paul Academy in St. Paul from 1908 to 1911. When he was 13, he saw his first", "Title: F. Scott Fitzgerald Content: his childhood primarily in Buffalo, New York, occasionally in West Virginia (1898–1901 and 1903–1908) where his father worked for Procter & Gamble, with a short interlude in Syracuse, New York, (between January 1901 and September 1903). Edward Fitzgerald had earlier worked as a wicker furniture salesman; he joined Procter & Gamble when the business failed. His parents, both Catholic, sent Fitzgerald to two Catholic schools on the West Side of Buffalo, first Holy Angels Convent (1903–1904, now disused) and then Nardin Academy (1905–1908). His formative years in Buffalo revealed him to be a boy of unusual intelligence with a keen", "Title: F. Scott Fitzgerald Content: piece of writing appear in print—a detective story published in the school newspaper. In 1911, when Fitzgerald was 15 years old, his parents sent him to the Newman School, a prestigious Catholic prep school in Hackensack, New Jersey. Fitzgerald played on the 1912 Newman football team. At Newman, he met Father Sigourney Fay, who noticed his incipient talent with the written word and encouraged him to pursue his literary ambitions. After graduating from the Newman School in 1913, Fitzgerald decided to stay in New Jersey to continue his artistic development at Princeton University. He tried out for the college football", "Title: Frances Scott Fitzgerald Content: Scott Fitzgerald's best known novel. Scottie Fitzgerald spent her childhood moving from place to place with her parents – including time spent living in Paris and Antibes in France, and for five years in a beach house her father rented on the coast of the Chesapeake Bay near Towson, a suburb of Baltimore, Maryland. She briefly attended the Bryn Mawr School while her mother Zelda received treatment at Sheppard Pratt Hospital. In 1936, Fitzgerald began attending the Ethel Walker School, a boarding school in Connecticut, but was expelled for sneaking away from campus to hitchhike to Yale. She attended Vassar", "Title: The Great Gatsby Content: possibility is Land's End, a notable Gold Coast Mansion where Fitzgerald may have attended a party. Many of the events in Fitzgerald's early life are reflected throughout \"The Great Gatsby\". Fitzgerald was a young man from Minnesota, and, like Nick, who went to Yale, he was educated at an Ivy League school, Princeton. Fitzgerald is also similar to Jay Gatsby in that he fell in love while stationed far from home in the military and fell into a life of decadence trying to prove himself to the girl he loved. Fitzgerald became a second lieutenant and was stationed at Camp", "Title: F. Scott Fitzgerald Content: He worked for the Barron Collier advertising agency, living in a single room at 200 Claremont Avenue in the Morningside Heights neighborhood on Manhattan's west side. Zelda accepted his marriage proposal, but after some time and despite working at an advertising firm and writing short stories, he was unable to convince her that he would be able to support her, leading her to break off the engagement. Fitzgerald returned to his parents' house at 599 Summit Avenue, on Cathedral Hill, in St. Paul, to revise \"The Romantic Egotist\", recast as \"This Side of Paradise\", a semi-autobiographical account of Fitzgerald's undergraduate", "Title: Jimmy Fallon Content: attended The College of Saint Rose in Albany, New York, where he was first a computer science major, later switching to communications in his senior year. In May 2009, 14 years after he left college a semester early to pursue a comedy career, he returned to receive his Bachelor of Arts in communications. He was a double headliner that day at the Saratoga Performing Arts Center, earning an honorary degree reflecting his achievements and then joining classmates to collect his degree. St. Rose awarded Fallon his diploma after he earned experiential learning credits through a portfolio review of his television", "Title: F. Scott Fitzgerald Content: sent him bids at midyear, and he chose the University Cottage Club (where Fitzgerald's desk and writing materials are still displayed in its library) known as \"the 'Big Four' club that was most committed to the ideal of the fashionable gentleman.\". Fitzgerald's writing pursuits at Princeton came at the expense of his coursework, however, causing him to be placed on academic probation, and in 1917 he dropped out of university to join the Army. During the winter of 1917, Fitzgerald was stationed at Fort Leavenworth and was a student of future United States President and General of the Army Dwight", "Title: University of Phoenix Content: three-time WNBA MVP Lisa Leslie, professional tennis player Michael Russell (2012). and Arizona Cardinals professional NFL football player (wide receiver) Larry Fitzgerald (2016). Fitzgerald graduated with a bachelor's degree shortly before his 33rd birthday. He majored in communications with a minor in marketing. (He began college in 2002 at the University of Pittsburgh.) He is currently a spokesman for the University of Phoenix and he often tells the story of promising his mother Carol that he would someday graduate from college. She died while he was still enrolled at Pittsburgh. University of Phoenix The University of Phoenix (UOPX) is a", "Title: St. Olaf College Content: in 2009 with a Bachelor of Arts in political science and Norwegian. Ernest Lawrence, recipient of the 1939 Nobel Prize in Physics, studied for a year at St. Olaf. St. Olaf is mentioned in the works of Minnesota author F. Scott Fitzgerald, whose character Jay Gatsby of \"The Great Gatsby\" attended the college briefly and worked as a janitor. The college is also frequently mentioned in Garrison Keillor's radio program \"A Prairie Home Companion,\" which broadcast its show from St. Olaf on November 17, 2001, and November 19, 2011. The fictional Minnesota city of St. Olaf was the hometown of" ]

[ "Princeton University" ]

[ "Title: Joan Crawford Content: issues, including surgery which left her needing round-the-clock nursing care, plagued her from 1972 until mid-1975. While on antibiotics for this problem in October 1974, her drinking caused her to pass out, slip, and strike her face. Whether it was this incident or her return to religion, Christian Science, she quit drinking in 1974. On May 8, 1977, Crawford gave away her beloved Shih Tzu, \"Princess Lotus Blossom\", being too weak to care for her. Crawford died two days later at her New York apartment of a myocardial infarction. A funeral was held at Campbell Funeral Home, New York, on", "Title: Joan Rivers Content: later put on life support. She died on September 4 at Mount Sinai Hospital in New York, having never awoken from a medically induced coma. The New York City Medical Examiner's Office said she died from brain damage caused by a lack of oxygen, and the details of her surgery would be investigated by officials. Rivers was 81 years old. After nearly two months of investigations, federal officials said on November 10 that the clinic made a number of mistakes both before and during the procedure. Among those were the clinic's failure to respond to Rivers' deteriorating vital signs, including", "Title: Joan Crawford Content: become President of Pepsi-Cola. He would later be named Chairman of the Board and CEO of Pepsi-Cola. Crawford traveled extensively on behalf of Pepsi following the marriage. She estimated that she traveled over 100,000 miles for the company. Steele died of a heart attack in April 1959. Crawford was initially advised that her services were no longer required. After she told the story to Louella Parsons, Pepsi reversed its position, and Crawford was elected to fill the vacant seat on the board of directors. Crawford received the sixth annual \"Pally Award\", which was in the shape of a bronze Pepsi", "Title: Joan Crawford Content: organized by George Cukor, was held on June 24 in the Samuel Goldwyn Theater at the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences in Beverly Hills. Crawford was cremated, and her ashes were placed in a crypt with her fourth — and final — husband, Alfred Steele, in Ferncliff Cemetery, Hartsdale, New York. Joan Crawford's handprints and footprints are immortalized in the forecourt of Grauman's Chinese Theater in Hollywood. She has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame, at 1752 Vine Street, for her contributions to the motion picture industry. \"Playboy\" listed Crawford as #84 of the \"100 Sexiest", "Title: Joan Crawford Content: Executive Officer Alfred Steele. In 1970 Crawford retired from the screen and following a public appearance in 1974 Crawford withdrew from public life, becoming increasingly reclusive until her death in 1977. Crawford married four times. Her first three marriages ended in divorce; the last ended with the death of husband Alfred Steele. She adopted five children, one of whom was reclaimed. Crawford's relationships with her two elder children, Christina and Christopher, were acrimonious. After Crawford's death, Christina wrote a well-known \"tell-all\" memoir, \"Mommie Dearest\" (1978). Born Lucille Fay LeSueur, of English, French Huguenot, Swedish, and Irish ancestry, in San Antonio,", "Title: Joan Crawford Content: Crawford moved from apartment 22-G to a smaller apartment next door (22-H) at the Imperial House, 150 East 69th Street. Her last public appearance was made on September 23, 1974, at a book party cohosted with her old friend Rosalind Russell at New York's Rainbow Room. Russell was suffering from breast cancer and arthritis at the time. When Crawford saw the unflattering photos that appeared in the papers the next day, she said, \"If that's how I look, then they won't see me anymore.\" Crawford cancelled all public appearances, began declining interviews, and left her apartment less and less. Dental-related", "Title: Franchot Tone Content: actress Joan Crawford; the couple divorced in 1939. They made seven films together – \"Today We Live\" (1933), \"Dancing Lady\" (1933), \"Sadie McKee\" (1934), \"No More Ladies\" (1935), \"The Gorgeous Hussy\" (1936), \"Love on the Run\" (1936), and \"The Bride Wore Red\" (1937). During the time they were married, they tried to have children, but Crawford alleged that seven pregnancies ended in miscarriages. Tone took their split hard, and his recollections of her were cynical — \"She's like that old joke about Philadelphia: first prize, four years with Joan; second prize, eight\". However, many years later, when Tone was dying", "Title: Jean Harlow Content: the end stages of kidney failure. On June 6, Harlow said that she could not see Powell properly and could not tell how many fingers he was holding up. That evening, she was taken to Good Samaritan Hospital in Los Angeles, where she slipped into a coma. The next day at 11:37 a.m., Harlow died in the hospital at the age of 26. In the doctor's press releases, the cause of death was given as cerebral edema, a complication of kidney failure. Hospital records mention uremia. For years, rumors circulated about Harlow's death. Some claimed that her mother had refused", "Title: Joan Lindsay Content: Lindsay died of stomach cancer at Peninsula Private Hospital in Frankston, Melbourne on 23 December 1984. She was cremated, and her ashes are interred at Creswick Cemetery in Creswick, Shire of Hepburn in Victoria, Australia. Because the Lindsays had no children, their Mulberry Hill home in Langwarrin South, Victoria was donated at her wishes to the National Trust upon her death. The Mulberry Hill estate is open to the public for self-guided tours, and contains both Joan and Daryl Lindsay's original artwork and personal possessions. Lindsay's visual artwork has been exhibited posthumously as part of the National Women's Art Exhibition", "Title: Joan Crawford Content: to her favorite charities: the USO of New York, the Motion Picture Home, the American Cancer Society, the Muscular Dystrophy Association, the American Heart Association, and the Wiltwyck School for Boys. During World War II, she was a member of American Women's Voluntary Services. A memorial service was held for Crawford at All Souls' Unitarian Church on Lexington Avenue in New York on May 16, 1977, and was attended by, among others, her old Hollywood friend Myrna Loy. Also attending were Joan's costars Geraldine Brooks and Cliff Robertson who gave eulogies while Pearl Bailey sang \"He'll Understand.\" Another memorial service," ]

[ "Pancreatic cancer", "Myocardial infarction" ]

[ "Title: Rob Kardashian Content: The Telegraph. Kardashian was born March 17, 1987 in Los Angeles, California, United States to attorney Robert Kardashian and wife Kris. He has three older sisters, Kourtney, Kim, and Khloé. His parents divorced in 1991, and his mother married Olympic decathlete Bruce Jenner the same year. Through their marriage, Kardashian gained step-brothers Burton \"Burt\", Brandon, and Brody; step-sister Casey; and half-sisters Kendall and Kylie Jenner. His father, Robert Kardashian, died in September 2003 from esophageal cancer. Kardashian graduated from the University of Southern California's Marshall School of Business in 2009. Kardashian was a contestant on season 13 of \"Dancing with", "Title: Khloé Kardashian Content: father garnered public attention as a defense lawyer for football player O.J. Simpson during his murder trial. As a teenager Kardashian briefly attended Marymount High School, a Roman Catholic all-girls' school in Los Angeles. She left the high school and enrolled in a home-based school after her sisters' graduations, later saying \"there was no reason for me to stay\" since she \"felt like I didn't have any friends.\" At 17 she earned a GED one year in advance of what would have been her regular graduation date – later saying she received the GED \"with honors\". In February 2007, a", "Title: Rob Kardashian Content: judges of Miss USA 2012. Kardashian announced in August 2012 that he would return to the University of Southern California and study law later in the year. USC's Gould School of Law, however, denied this, and stated via its Twitter account that Kardashian had not even applied to the school. In 2012, Kardashian participated in Fox's dating game show \"The Choice\". That same year, he launched his sock line titled Arthur George. The reality series \"Rob & Chyna\" premiered on September 11, 2016. Its follows Kardashian's relationship with model Blac Chyna as they prepare to welcome their first child. Six", "Title: Rob Kardashian Content: Rob Kardashian Robert Arthur Kardashian (born March 17, 1987) is an American television personality and businessman. He is known for appearing on \"Keeping Up with the Kardashians\", a reality television series that centers upon his family, as well as its spin-offs. In 2011, Kardashian also competed in the thirteenth season of ABC's \"Dancing with the Stars\", during which he placed second. Rob and his siblings derive most of their revenue by endorsing products such as Coca-Cola, for which they are paid (as of 2016) between $75,000 and $300,000 per post on Instagram, Facebook and Twitter, as per CBC Marketplace and", "Title: Robert Kardashian Content: immigrants from Karakale (now: Merkezkarakale), Kars Oblast of the Russian Empire (now Kars Province in Turkey). The family, known at the time by the surname Kardaschoff, in Russian style, made their way from their home village of Karakale probably to Bremerhaven, Germany, a popular emigration port. From there, they travelled to a new life in America. Their son Tatos anglicized his name to Tom, started a business in garbage collection in Los Angeles, and married another Kars-Karakale immigrant, Hamas Shakarian. Growing up in the Baldwin Hills area of Los Angeles, Kardashian attended Susan Miller Dorsey High School and the University", "Title: Die Wächter Content: public boarding school. But because of dominantly brutal customs Rob runs away from the boarding school. He decides flee to the region his mother grew up in. After arriving there Rob meets the son of country aristocrats, Mike Gifford who agrees to hide Rob in a cave. When Mike's mother finds the Rob she decides after initial hesitation to offer Rob to live with the family as an allegedly \"nephew from Nepal\". The boy is fast to settle into the life of country aristocrats and attends school together with Mike starting in September. There they get to know Daniel Penfold,", "Title: Kim Kardashian Content: again that year, to Bruce Jenner (now Caitlyn Jenner), the 1976 Summer Olympics decathlon winner. Through their marriage, Kardashian gained step-brothers Burton \"Burt\", Brandon, and Brody; step-sister Casey; and half-sisters Kendall and Kylie Jenner. She attended Marymount High School, a Roman Catholic all-girls school in Los Angeles. In 1994, her father represented football player O. J. Simpson during his murder trial. Simpson is Kardashian's godfather. Kardashian's father died in 2003 of cancer. In her 20s, Kardashian was the close friend and stylist of socialite Paris Hilton, through whom she first garnered media attention. In February 2007, a sex tape made", "Title: Kourtney Kardashian Content: in 1991. Through their marriage, Kardashian gained stepbrothers Burton \"Burt\", Brandon, and Brody; stepsister Casey; and half-sisters Kendall and Kylie. She attended Marymount High School, a Roman Catholic all-girls school in Los Angeles. Following graduation, she moved to Dallas, Texas, to attend Southern Methodist University for two years. Kourtney then lived in Tucson, Arizona, where she graduated from the University of Arizona with a bachelor's degree in Theatre Arts and a minor in Spanish. Her classmates included Nicole Richie and Luke Walton. In 1994, her father garnered public attention as an additional defense lawyer for football player O.J. Simpson during", "Title: Rob McKenna Content: student body president at the University of Washington, and attended the University of Chicago Law School, where he was on the law review. McKenna was born in Fort Sam Houston, Texas, the son of Bonnie Jean (née Olson) and Robert Elliott McKenna, an Army officer. His ancestry includes Irish, Norwegian, and German. He grew up at posts in Germany, Bangkok (where he attended the International School Bangkok), San Francisco and Kansas before his family settled in Bellevue, Washington when he was 14. He graduated from Sammamish High School in Bellevue in 1980. He earned two bachelor's degrees, in Economics and", "Title: Rob Hardy Content: on Criminal Minds. Hardy grew up in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. He graduated from George School in 1991. Hardy resides in Atlanta, Georgia with his wife, Shaun, and their sons. Hardy dedicated his 2000 film \"Trois\" to his father, Robert, an investor in the movie and Rainforest Films, who died on Labor Day 1999 before the completion of the film. Hardy is a graduate of Florida A&M University and is a member of Alpha Phi Alpha fraternity. Hardy has completed studies at the New York Film Academy and has earned many nominations and accolades, including the Bernard Hendricks Student Leadership Award from" ]

[ "Marshall School of Business", "University of Southern California" ]

[ "Title: Allen Iverson Content: Allen Iverson Allen Ezail Iverson (; born June 7, 1975), nicknamed \"The Answer\", is an American former professional basketball player. He played for fourteen seasons in the National Basketball Association (NBA) at both the shooting guard and point guard positions. Iverson was an eleven-time NBA All-Star, won the All-Star game MVP award in 2001 and 2005, and was the NBA's Most Valuable Player (MVP) in 2001. He was inducted into the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame in 2016. Iverson attended Bethel High School in Hampton, Virginia, and was a dual-sport athlete. He earned the Associated Press High School Player", "Title: Allen Iverson Content: the NBA scoring title during the 1998–99, 2000–01, 2001–02, and 2004–05 seasons, Iverson was one of the most prolific scorers in NBA history, despite his relatively small stature (listed at 6 feet, 0 inches). His regular season career scoring average of 26.7 points per game ranks seventh all-time, and his playoff career scoring average of 29.7 points per game is second only to Michael Jordan. Iverson was also the NBA Most Valuable Player of the 2000–01 season and led his team to the 2001 NBA Finals the same season. Iverson represented the United States at the 2004 Summer Olympics, winning", "Title: Allen Iverson Content: and 1.3 steals per game. Philadelphia would advance past the Charlotte Hornets in the opening round, but was eliminated by Indiana in the second round in six games for the second straight year. That season, Iverson was selected to the Eastern Conference All-Star team for the first time of what would be 11 straight selections. He was the only player other than Shaquille O'Neal to receive a MVP vote that year. In the 2000 off-season, the 76ers actively tried to trade Iverson after his numerous disagreements with then-coach Larry Brown, and had agreed to terms with the Detroit Pistons before", "Title: Allen Iverson Content: Japan in 1995, that included future NBA stars Ray Allen and Tim Duncan, among others. Iverson led all USA players in scoring, assists, and steals, averaging 16.7 points per game, 6.1 assists per game, and 2.9 steals per game. He helped lead the team to an undefeated record en route to a 141-81 victory over the host country, Japan, for the gold medal. Iverson was selected to be part of Team USA for the 2003 FIBA Americas Olympic Qualifying Tournament in Puerto Rico in August of that year. USA had a perfect 10–0 record, and won the gold medal as", "Title: Allen Iverson Content: NBA Most Valuable Player; at 6 feet and 165 pounds, he became the shortest and lightest player to win the MVP award. He had 93 first-place votes out of a possible 124. He was also named to the All NBA First team for his accomplishments. In the playoffs, Iverson and the Sixers defeated the Indiana Pacers in the first round, before meeting Vince Carter-led Toronto Raptors in the Eastern Semifinals. The series went the full seven games. In the next round, the Sixers defeated the Milwaukee Bucks, also in seven games, to advance to the 2001 NBA Finals against the", "Title: Allen Iverson Content: of the Year award in both football and basketball, and won the Division AAA Virginia state championship in both sports. After high school, Iverson played college basketball with the Georgetown Hoyas for two years, where he set the school record for career scoring average (22.9 points per game) and won Big East Defensive Player of the Year awards both years. Following two successful years at Georgetown, Iverson declared eligibility for the 1996 NBA draft, and was selected by the Philadelphia 76ers with the first overall pick. He was named the NBA Rookie of the Year in the 1996–97 season. Winning", "Title: Allen Iverson Content: of the projects. He attended Bethel High School, where he started as quarterback for the school football team, while also playing running back, kick returner, and defensive back. He also started as point guard for the school basketball team. During his junior year, Allen was able to lead both teams to Virginia state championships, as well as earning The Associated Press High School Player of the Year award in both sports. On February 14, 1993, Iverson and several of his friends were involved in an altercation with several patrons at a bowling alley in Hampton, Virginia. Allegedly, Iverson's crowd was", "Title: Allen Iverson Content: the bronze medal. Later in his career, Iverson played for the Denver Nuggets, Detroit Pistons, and the Memphis Grizzlies, before ending his NBA career with the 76ers during the 2009–10 season. He was rated the fifth-greatest NBA shooting guard of all time by ESPN in 2008. He finished his career in Turkey with Beşiktaş in 2011. He returned as a player-coach for 3's Company in the inaugural season of the BIG3. Allen Iverson was born on June 7, 1975 in Hampton, Virginia to a single 15-year-old mother, Ann Iverson, and was given his mother's maiden name after his father Allen", "Title: Allen Iverson Content: 28 Puerto Rico game. In a game against Puerto Rico, he recorded 9 points on 4-for-6 shooting from the field overall, and added five assists and three rebounds in 26 minutes of action in the USA's 101–74 exhibition game victory on August 17 in New York. He was also named to the 2003 USA Senior National Team on April 29, 2003. | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 1999 During the 1997 offseason, Iverson and his friends were stopped by a police officer for speeding late at night. He was arrested for carrying a concealed weapon and for possession of marijuana. He pleaded", "Title: Allen Iverson Content: Iverson signed a one-year contract with the Memphis Grizzlies. He stated that \"God chose Memphis as the place that I will continue my career\", and that \"I feel that they are committed to developing a winner.\" However, Iverson again expressed his displeasure at being a bench player, and left the team on November 7, 2009 for \"personal reasons\". On November 16, the Grizzlies announced the team terminated his contract by \"mutual agreement\". He played three games for the Grizzlies, averaging 12.3 ppg, 1.3 rpg, and 3.7 apg in 22.3 mpg. On November 25, 2009, analyst Stephen A. Smith published on" ]

[ "2000–01 NBA season" ]

[ "Title: Harry S. Truman Content: at five every morning to practice the piano, which he studied more than twice a week until he was fifteen. Truman worked as a page at the 1900 Democratic National Convention in Kansas City; his father had many friends who were active in the Democratic Party and helped young Harry to gain his first political position. After graduating from Independence High School in 1901, Truman enrolled in Spalding's Commercial College, a Kansas City business school; he studied bookkeeping, shorthand, and typing, but left after a year. He made use of his business college experience to obtain a job as a", "Title: Harry S. Truman Content: and in 1887 to his grandparents' farm in Grandview. When Truman was six, his parents moved to Independence, so he could attend the Presbyterian Church Sunday School. He did not attend a traditional school until he was eight. While living in Independence, he served as a Shabbos goy for Jewish neighbors, doing tasks for them on Shabbat that their religion prevented them from doing on that day. Truman was interested in music, reading, and history, all encouraged by his mother, with whom he was very close. As president, he solicited political as well as personal advice from her. He rose", "Title: Truman College Content: Truman College Harry S Truman College, popularly called Truman College and formerly called Mayfair College, part of City Colleges of Chicago, a college that offers multiple 2-year associate degrees, as well as occupational training in a number of fields. Located at 1145 West Wilson Avenue in the Uptown neighborhood, the school was named in honor of U.S. President Harry S. Truman, nominated for the vice presidency in the 1944 Democratic National Convention at the Chicago Stadium. Nominated to join the Franklin D. Roosevelt Democratic ticket, Truman was a proponent of public colleges and universities. Truman is the largest of the", "Title: Harry S Truman Birthplace State Historic Site Content: Harry S Truman Birthplace State Historic Site The Harry S Truman Birthplace State Historic Site is a state-owned property in Lamar, Barton County, Missouri, maintained by the Missouri Department of Natural Resources, preserving the -story childhood home of Harry S. Truman, the 33rd President of the United States. The future president was born here on May 8, 1884, in the downstairs southwest bedroom. The home was purchased by the state in 1957 and dedicated as a historic site in 1959 at a ceremony attended by Truman himself. The site was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1969.", "Title: Harry S Truman Birthplace State Historic Site Content: Harry S Truman Birthplace State Historic Site The Harry S Truman Birthplace State Historic Site is a state-owned property in Lamar, Barton County, Missouri, maintained by the Missouri Department of Natural Resources, preserving the -story childhood home of Harry S. Truman, the 33rd President of the United States. The future president was born here on May 8, 1884, in the downstairs southwest bedroom. The home was purchased by the state in 1957 and dedicated as a historic site in 1959 at a ceremony attended by Truman himself. The site was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1969.", "Title: Bess Truman Content: child. As a young woman, Bess enjoyed expressing herself through her fashion and hats; a friend was quoted \"Bess always had more stylish hats than the rest of us did, or she wore them with more style.\" Harry Truman met Bess soon after his family moved to Independence, and the two attended school together until graduation. After graduating from William Chrisman High School (then known as Independence High School) she studied at Miss Barstow's Finishing School for Girls in Kansas City, Missouri. In 1903 her father rose very early one morning, climbed into the family bathtub and committed suicide by", "Title: Harry S. Truman Content: none proved successful in the long term. Truman is the only president since William McKinley (elected in 1897) not to earn a college degree. In addition to having briefly attended business college, from 1923 to 1925 he took night courses toward an LL.B. at the Kansas City Law School (now the University of Missouri–Kansas City School of Law), but dropped out after losing reelection as county judge. He was informed by attorneys in the Kansas City area that his education and experience were probably sufficient to receive a license to practice law. However, he did not pursue it, because he", "Title: Harry S. Truman National Historic Site Content: A National Historic Landmark, the farmhouse at 12301 Blue Ridge Blvd. was built in 1894 by Harry Truman's maternal grandmother, and is the centerpiece of a remnant of the family's former farm. Truman worked the farm as a young man, from 1906–1917. It was here, said his mother, that Harry got his \"common sense.\" There is no visitor center on the site, but the grounds are open year-round for self-guided tours, and an audio tour is available. Guided tours were formerly conducted during the summer, but were cancelled in 2013 due to sequestration-related budget cuts. The site consists of a", "Title: President Truman's relief of General Douglas MacArthur Content: without a college degree. Although not highly educated, Truman was well read. When his high school friends went off to the state university in 1901, he enrolled in a local business school, but only lasted a semester. He later took night courses at the Kansas City Law School, but dropped out. Truman attempted to gain admission to the United States Military Academy at West Point, but was rejected for his poor eyesight. He was proud of his military service in the artillery during World War I, and held a reserve commission as a colonel. Truman distrusted regular soldiers and selected", "Title: Harry S. Truman Farm Home Content: Harry S. Truman Farm Home The Harry S. Truman Farm Home, also known as the Solomon Young Farm, is a historic farm property at 12301 Blue Ridge Blvd in Grandview, Missouri. The farm property, first developed in the 1860s, was the residence of future U.S. president Harry S. Truman from 1906 to 1917. The house is part of Harry S. Truman National Historic Site, and is a designated National Historic Landmark. The Truman Farm Home is located in a commercially developed area of Grandview, between Blue Ridge Boulevard and Interstate 49. The site consists of a farm house (built in" ]

[ "University of Missouri–Kansas City", "University of Missouri–Kansas City School of Law", "William Chrisman High School" ]

[ "Title: Utica, New York Content: Utica, New York Utica () is a city in the Mohawk Valley and the county seat of Oneida County, New York, United States. The tenth-most-populous city in New York, its population was 62,235 in the 2010 U.S. census. Located on the Mohawk River at the foot of the Adirondack Mountains, Utica is approximately northwest of Albany and east of Syracuse. Utica and the nearby city of Rome anchor the Utica–Rome Metropolitan Statistical Area, which comprises all of Oneida and Herkimer counties. Formerly a river settlement inhabited by the Mohawk tribe of the Iroquois Confederacy, Utica attracted European-American settlers from New", "Title: Oneida County, New York Content: Oneida County, New York Oneida County is a county located in the state of New York, in the United States. As of the 2010 census, the population was 234,878. The county seat is Utica. The name is in honor of the Oneida, one of the Five Nations of the Iroquois League or \"Haudenosaunee\", which had long occupied this territory at the time of European encounter and colonization. The federally recognized Oneida Indian Nation has had a reservation in the region since the late 18th century, after the American Revolutionary War. Oneida County is part of the Utica–Rome, NY Metropolitan Statistical", "Title: Utica, New York Content: partially filmed in Utica, and the city has been featured on the TV series \"The Office\". The Mid York Library System serves Utica and is chartered by the Board of Regents of the University of the State of New York. The library system operates 43 libraries (including the Utica Public Library) in Oneida, Herkimer and Madison counties. Utica, New York Utica () is a city in the Mohawk Valley and the county seat of Oneida County, New York, United States. The tenth-most-populous city in New York, its population was 62,235 in the 2010 U.S. census. Located on the Mohawk River", "Title: Oneida County, New York Content: enterprise of the Oneida Indian Nation of New York, and the largest private employer in Oneida County. Oneida County, New York Oneida County is a county located in the state of New York, in the United States. As of the 2010 census, the population was 234,878. The county seat is Utica. The name is in honor of the Oneida, one of the Five Nations of the Iroquois League or \"Haudenosaunee\", which had long occupied this territory at the time of European encounter and colonization. The federally recognized Oneida Indian Nation has had a reservation in the region since the late", "Title: Demographics of Utica, New York Content: Demographics of Utica, New York This article on the demographics of Utica contains information on population characteristics of Utica, New York, including households, family status, age, gender, income, race and ethnicity. The 2010 United States census reported that the population of the city was 62,235, with a population density of 3,818.1 people per square mile (1,471.3/km²). In Utica, there were 28,166 housing units at an average density of 1,696.7 per square mile (655.0/km²). The city is the tenth-most populous in New York, the seat of Oneida County, and the focal point of the six-county Mohawk Valley region, along with the", "Title: Utica, Ohio Content: Utica, Ohio Utica is a village in Knox and Licking counties in the U.S. state of Ohio, along the North Fork of the Licking River. The population was 2,132 at the 2010 census. The village is home to the general headquarters (HQ) of the Velvet Ice Cream Company at the Ye Olde Mill just south of the village. The mill is a popular regional tourist attraction with an ice cream parlor and restaurant and wildlife and picnic areas. The village hosts the annual ice cream parade every Memorial Day weekend and the simultaneous Utica Ice Cream Festival. Utica was platted", "Title: Utica, Michigan Content: Utica, Michigan Utica is a city in Macomb County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 4,757 at the 2010 census. The city now known as Utica was platted by Joseph Stead in 1829, who preferred to call it \"Harlow.\" Others referred to the city as \"Hog's Hollow\" or \"McDougalville,\" until a few years later it was finally named Utica by settlers from New York, in honor of the city of the same name in that state. This was common of settlers in this region, and is reflected in the names of nearby cities such as Rochester and", "Title: Utica, New York Content: smaller tax base; this adversely affects schools and public services. Despite the city's economic decline, it has benefited from a low cost of living, attracting immigrants and refugees from around the world. In 2010, Utica, the focus of local, regional and statewide economic-revitalization efforts, developed its first comprehensive master plan in more than a half-century. According to the United States Census Bureau, Utica has a total area of — of land and (1.52 percent) of water. The city is located at New York's geographic center, adjacent to the western border of Herkimer County, and at the southwestern base of the", "Title: Utica, Pennsylvania Content: Utica, Pennsylvania Utica is a borough in Venango County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 211 at the 2000 census. Utica is located at (41.436319, -79.956341). According to the United States Census Bureau, the borough has a total area of , of which, of it is land and of it (2.90%) is water. As of the census of 2000, there were 211 people, 79 households, and 57 families residing in the borough. The population density was 157.2 people per square mile (60.8/km²). There were 122 housing units at an average density of 90.9 per square mile (35.2/km²). The racial makeup", "Title: Utica, Pennsylvania Content: 48.1% of those under the age of eighteen and none of those sixty five or over. Utica, Pennsylvania Utica is a borough in Venango County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 211 at the 2000 census. Utica is located at (41.436319, -79.956341). According to the United States Census Bureau, the borough has a total area of , of which, of it is land and of it (2.90%) is water. As of the census of 2000, there were 211 people, 79 households, and 57 families residing in the borough. The population density was 157.2 people per square mile (60.8/km²). There were" ]

[ "Oneida County" ]

[ "Title: Luigi Federico Menabrea Content: academy and at the university of Turin. Among his notable publications: \"Sketch of the Analytical Engine Invented by Charles Babbage, Esq.\" with notes by translator Ada Lovelace (1842), which described many aspects of computer architecture and programming. King Charles Albert sent him in 1848 on diplomatic missions to secure the adhesion of Modena and Parma to Sardinia. He entered the Piedmontese parliament, and was attached successively to the Ministries of War and Foreign Affairs. He belonged to the right centre, and until the events of 1859 he believed in the possibility of a compromise between the Vatican and the state.", "Title: Charles Babbage Content: Charles Babbage Charles Babbage (; 26 December 1791 – 18 October 1871) was an English polymath. A mathematician, philosopher, inventor and mechanical engineer, Babbage originated the concept of a digital programmable computer. Considered by some to be a \"father of the computer\", Babbage is credited with inventing the first mechanical computer that eventually led to more complex electronic designs, though all the essential ideas of modern computers are to be found in Babbage's analytical engine. His varied work in other fields has led him to be described as \"pre-eminent\" among the many polymaths of his century. Parts of Babbage's incomplete", "Title: Charles Babbage Content: estate (value around £100,000, equivalent to £ or $ today), making him independently wealthy. After his wife's death in the same year he spent time travelling. In Italy he met Leopold II, Grand Duke of Tuscany, foreshadowing a later visit to Piedmont. In April 1828 he was in Rome, and relying on Herschel to manage the difference engine project, when he heard that he had become professor at Cambridge, a position he had three times failed to obtain (in 1820, 1823 and 1826). Babbage was instrumental in founding the Royal Astronomical Society in 1820, initially known as the Astronomical Society", "Title: Charles Babbage Content: locomotives that clears the tracks of obstacles; he also constructed a dynamometer car. His eldest son, Benjamin Herschel Babbage, worked as an engineer for Brunel on the railways before emigrating to Australia in the 1850s. Babbage also invented an ophthalmoscope, which he gave to Thomas Wharton Jones for testing. Jones, however, ignored it. The device only came into use after being independently invented by Hermann von Helmholtz. Babbage achieved notable results in cryptography, though this was still not known a century after his death. Letter frequency was category 18 of Babbage's tabulation project. Joseph Henry later defended interest in it,", "Title: Charles Babbage Institute Content: Charles Babbage Institute The Charles Babbage Institute is a research center at the University of Minnesota specializing in the history of information technology, particularly the history of digital computing, programming/software, and computer networking since 1935. The institute is named for Charles Babbage, the nineteenth-century English inventor of the programmable computer. The Institute is located in Elmer L. Andersen Library at the University of Minnesota Libraries in Minneapolis, Minnesota. In addition to holding important historical archives, in paper and electronic form, its staff of historians and archivists conduct and publish historical and archival research that promotes the study of the history", "Title: Charles Babbage Content: Joseph Whitworth. Through the Royal Society Babbage acquired the friendship of the engineer Marc Brunel. It was through Brunel that Babbage knew of Joseph Clement, and so came to encounter the artisans whom he observed in his work on manufactures. Babbage provided an introduction for Isambard Kingdom Brunel in 1830, for a contact with the proposed Bristol & Birmingham Railway. He carried out studies, around 1838, to show the superiority of the broad gauge for railways, used by Brunel's Great Western Railway. In 1838, Babbage invented the pilot (also called a cow-catcher), the metal frame attached to the front of", "Title: Charles Babbage Content: was consciously modelled on the Deutsche Naturforscher-Versammlung, founded in 1822. It rejected romantic science as well as metaphysics, and started to entrench the divisions of science from literature, and professionals from amateurs. Belonging as he did to the \"Wattite\" faction in the BAAS, represented in particular by James Watt the younger, Babbage identified closely with industrialists. He wanted to go faster in the same directions, and had little time for the more gentlemanly component of its membership. Indeed, he subscribed to a version of conjectural history that placed industrial society as the culmination of human development (and shared this view", "Title: Charles Babbage Content: in 1815. Charles and Georgiana had eight children, but only four – Benjamin Herschel, Georgiana Whitmore, Dugald Bromhead and Henry Prevost – survived childhood. Charles' wife Georgiana died in Worcester on 1 September 1827, the same year as his father, their second son (also named Charles) and their newborn son Alexander. His youngest surviving son, Henry Prevost Babbage (1824–1918), went on to create six small demonstration pieces for Difference Engine No. 1 based on his father's designs, one of which was sent to Harvard University where it was later discovered by Howard H. Aiken, pioneer of the Harvard Mark I.", "Title: Benjamin Herschel Babbage Content: Benjamin Herschel Babbage Benjamin Herschel Babbage (6 August 1815 – 22 October 1878) was an English engineer, scientist, explorer and politician, best known for his work in the colony of South Australia. He invariably signed his name \"B. Herschel Babbage\" and was frequently referred to as \"Herschel Babbage\". Babbage was born in London, the eldest son of Charles Babbage, the renowned Cambridge mathematician who originated the concept of a programmable computer, and Georgina Whitmore. His uncle on his mother's side was William Wolryche-Whitmore, an MP in the House of Commons who lobbied for the formation of South Australia and introduced", "Title: Industrial and production engineering Content: in the world, including the implementation of concepts such as cost control systems to reduce waste and increase productivity and the institution of skills training for craftsmen. Charles Babbage became associated with Industrial engineering because of the concepts he introduced in his book \"On the Economy of Machinery and Manufacturers\" which he wrote as a result of his visits to factories in England and the United States in the early 1800s. The book includes subjects such as the time required to perform a specific task, the effects of subdividing tasks into smaller and less detailed elements, and the advantages to" ]

[ "The Difference Engine: Charles Babbage and the Quest to Build the First Computer" ]

[ "Title: U.S. representative bibliography (congressional memoirs) Content: U.S. representative bibliography (congressional memoirs) This is a bibliography of U.S. congressional memoirs by former and current U.S. Representatives. The United States House of Representatives is one of the two houses of the United States Congress, the bicameral legislature which also includes the Senate. The composition and powers of the House are established in Article One of the Constitution. The major power of the House is to pass federal legislation that affects the entire country, although its must also be passed by the Senate and further agreed to by the President before becoming law (unless both the House and Senate", "Title: History of the United States House of Representatives Content: smallest district; in 1990, this would have resulted in a total House size of 547. History of the United States House of Representatives The United States House of Representatives is the lower chamber of the United States Congress, which along with the United States Senate—the upper chamber—comprises the legislative branch of the federal government of the United States. Like its counterpart, the House was established by the United States Constitution and convened for its first meeting on March 4, 1789 at Federal Hall in New York City. The history of this institution begins several years prior to that date, at", "Title: Florida House of Representatives Content: election. As of 2018, Republicans hold the majority in the State House with 73 seats; Democrats are in the minority with 47 seats. The House Chamber is located in the State Capitol building. Members of the House of Representatives are referred to as Representatives. Because this shadows the terminology used to describe members of U.S. House of Representatives, constituents and the news media, using \"The Associated Press Stylebook\", often refer to members as State Representatives to avoid confusion with their Federal counterparts. Article III of the Florida Constitution defines the terms for State Legislators. The Constitution requires State Representatives to", "Title: United States House of Representatives Content: referred to in the third person. In most cases, members do not refer to each other only by name, but also by state, using forms such as \"the gentleman from Virginia\", \"the distinguished gentlewoman from California\", or \"my distinguished friend from Alabama\". There are 448 permanent seats on the House Floor and four tables, two on each side. These tables are occupied by members of the committee that have brought a bill to the floor for consideration and by the respective party leadership. Members address the House from microphones at any table or \"the well,\" the area immediately in front", "Title: Australian House of Representatives Content: of Representatives are often held in conjunction with those for the Senate. A member of the House may be referred to as a \"Member of Parliament\" (\"MP\" or \"Member\"), while a member of the Senate is usually referred to as a \"Senator\". The government of the day and by extension the Prime Minister must achieve and maintain the confidence of this House in order to gain and remain in power. The House of Representatives currently consists of 150 members, elected by and representing single member districts known as electoral divisions (commonly referred to as \"electorates\" or \"seats\"). The number of", "Title: House of Representatives (Netherlands) Content: House of Representatives (Netherlands) The House of Representatives (, pronounced ; commonly referred to as the ', literally Second Chamber) is the lower house of the bicameral parliament of the Netherlands, the States General, the other one being the Senate. It has 150 seats which are filled through elections using a party-list proportional representation. It sits in the Binnenhof in The Hague. Although this body is called the \"House of Representatives\" in English, this is not a direct translation of its Dutch name, the \"Second Chamber\" or more colloquially just the \"Chamber\". Rather than \"representatives\" (\"afgevaardigden\"), members of the House", "Title: Law of the United Kingdom Content: The House of Lords includes two different types of members: the Lords Spiritual (the senior bishops of the Church of England) and the Lords Temporal (members of the Peerage); its members are not elected by the population at large. The House of Commons is a democratically elected chamber. The two Houses meet in separate chambers in the Palace of Westminster (commonly known as the \"Houses of Parliament\"), in the City of Westminster in London. By constitutional convention, all government ministers, including the Prime Minister, are members of the House of Commons or House of Lords. Parliament evolved from the early", "Title: United States House of Representatives Content: Speaker uses a gavel to maintain order. The box in which legislation is placed to be considered by the House is called the hopper. In one of its first resolutions, the U.S. House of Representatives established the Office of the Sergeant at Arms. In an American tradition adopted from English custom in 1789 by the first Speaker of the House, Frederick Muhlenberg of Pennsylvania, the Mace of the United States House of Representatives is used to open all sessions of the House. It is also used during the inaugural ceremonies for all Presidents of the United States. For daily sessions", "Title: United States House of Representatives Content: active term. Representatives use the prefix \"The Honorable\" before their names. A member of the House is referred to as a \"representative\", \"congressman\", or \"congresswoman\". While senators are members of Congress, the terms \"congressman\" and \"congresswoman\" are not generally used by them. All members of Congress are automatically (without the option of withdrawal) enrolled in the Federal Employees Retirement System, a pension system also used for federal civil servants. They become eligible to receive benefits after five years of service (two and one-half terms in the House). The FERS is composed of three elements: Members of Congress may retire with", "Title: Chamber of Deputies Content: more popular equivalent being \"House of Representatives\". It was also the official description of Dáil Éireann (the lower house of the Irish parliament) during the period of the Irish Free State. In Malta, the House of Representatives is known, in Maltese, as \"\"Kamra tad-Deputati\"\". In Lebanon, the literal Arabic name of that country's parliament is \"Majlis an-Nuwwab\", or, \"Chamber of Deputies\" (although officially used French and English translations are \"\"Assemblée Nationale\"\" and \"National Assembly\", respectively). A member of a \"chamber of deputies\" is generally called a \"deputy\", the definition of which is similar to that of \"congressperson\" or \"member of" ]

[ "Representative" ]

[ "Title: Madagascar (franchise) Content: Conrad Vernon, and Andy Richter reprised their roles as Skipper, Rico, Mason, and Mort respectively, Jeff Bennett replaced Chris Miller as Kowalski, James Patrick Stuart replaced Christopher Knights as Private, Danny Jacobs replaced Sacha Baron Cohen as Julien, and Kevin Michael Richardson replaced Cedric the Entertainer as Maurice. The series also features a new character, Marlene, an otter voiced by Nicole Sullivan. \"All Hail King Julien\" is a television series starring the lemur King Julien from the \"Madagascar\" franchise, which takes place in Madagascar, before the events of the first film. The series debuted on December 19, 2014, on Netflix,", "Title: Madagascar (franchise) Content: when the first five 22-minute episodes were released. The series features the voices of Danny Jacobs (replacing Sacha Baron Cohen and reprising his role from \"The Penguins of Madagascar\") as King Julien; Henry Winkler as Julien's regal predecessor, Uncle King Julien; Andy Richter as Mort; Kevin Michael Richardson (replacing Cedric the Entertainer) as Maurice; and India de Beaufort as Clover, the king's special-ops expert. \"The Madagascar Penguins in a Christmas Caper\" is a computer-animated short film, which premiered in theaters on October 7, 2005 with the stop-motion film, \"\". The short was directed by animation veteran Gary Trousdale, produced by", "Title: All Hail King Julien Content: All Hail King Julien All Hail King Julien is an American computer-animated television series. It stars characters from the DreamWorks Animation animated film \"Madagascar\". It stars the main three lemurs; King Julien, Mort and Maurice from the \"Madagascar\" franchise and takes place in Madagascar and before the events of the first film making it a prequel. It is the second DreamWorks Animation show to be based on the \"Madagascar\" franchise. The series debuted on December 19, 2014, on Netflix when the first five 22-minute episodes were released. Season 2 was released on October 16, 2015. Season 3 was released on", "Title: All Hail King Julien Content: of style, script, timing and performance, not the number of individual hairs rendered in a patch of fur. And \"Julien\" delivers on all the important accounts.\" All Hail King Julien All Hail King Julien is an American computer-animated television series. It stars characters from the DreamWorks Animation animated film \"Madagascar\". It stars the main three lemurs; King Julien, Mort and Maurice from the \"Madagascar\" franchise and takes place in Madagascar and before the events of the first film making it a prequel. It is the second DreamWorks Animation show to be based on the \"Madagascar\" franchise. The series debuted on", "Title: All Hail King Julien Content: DreamWorks Animation, under which the studio will develop more than 300 hours of exclusive programming for the service. The series is based on the characters from \"Madagascar\", but is a prequel, set prior to the events of the film series. Danny Jacobs, Andy Richter, Kevin Michael Richardson reprised their roles from the previous Madagascar TV series, while Henry Winkler, India de Beaufort, and Betsy Sodaro joined the cast. The series has been received favorable reviews. After the initial release of the first five episodes, Robert Lloyd of \"Los Angeles Times\" wrote in his review that the series \"succeeds on matters", "Title: Danny Jacobs (actor) Content: Danny Jacobs (actor) Daniel Charles Jacobs, Jr. (born July 7, 1968) is an American actor, singer, voice artist, and comedian. He served as the voice of King Julien in the \"Madagascar\" franchise, substituting for Sacha Baron Cohen since 2008. In \"\" (2012), he provided Julien's singing voice in the soundtrack. Jacobs made his voice acting debut in 1999 with an uncredited role in \"Full Blast\". He began his role of King Julien in \"The Penguins of Madagascar\" (2008–2015) and had reprised his role in the Christmas special \"Merry Madagascar\" (2009), the Valentine's Day special \"Madly Madagascar\" (2013), and \"All Hail", "Title: Madagascar (franchise) Content: David Schwimmer, and Jada Pinkett Smith. However, voice actor Danny Jacobs replaced Sacha Baron Cohen as the voice of the character King Julien. Carl Reiner provided the voice of Santa Claus. Santa Claus crash lands in his sleigh on Madagascar and loses his memory after Alex shoots him down, leaving him, Marty, Gloria and Melman to be Santa for the night. King Julien realises that Christmas is about giving and not receiving. The film series has grossed over $2.2 billion, making it the 24th highest-grossing franchise of all time, the fourth highest-grossing animated franchise (behind \"Despicable Me\", \"Shrek\", and \"Ice", "Title: The Penguins of Madagascar Content: The Penguins of Madagascar The Penguins of Madagascar is an American CGI animated television series that had aired on Nickelodeon. It stars nine characters from the DreamWorks Animation animated film \"Madagascar\": The penguins Skipper (Tom McGrath), Rico (John DiMaggio), Kowalski (Jeff Bennett), and Private (James Patrick Stuart); the lemurs King Julien (Danny Jacobs), Maurice (Kevin Michael Richardson), and Mort (Andy Richter); and Mason (Conrad Vernon) and Phil the chimpanzees. Characters new to the series include Marlene the otter (Nicole Sullivan) and a zookeeper named Alice (Mary Scheer). It is the first Nicktoon produced with DreamWorks Animation. The series was executive", "Title: Madagascar (franchise) Content: directed by Eric Darnell and Tom McGrath, along with Conrad Vernon. Alex, Marty, Gloria, and Melman are still struggling to get home to New York. This time, their journey takes them to Europe where they purchase a failing traveling circus as they become close friends with the staff like Stefano the sea lion (Martin Short), Vitaly the tiger (Bryan Cranston), Gia the jaguar (Jessica Chastain), and Sonya the bear (Frank Welker), King Julien's (Sacha Baron Cohen) true love. Together, they spectacularly revitalize the business even as the fanatical Monaco Animal Control officer Captain Chantel DuBois (Frances McDormand) relentlessly pursues them.", "Title: Danny Jacobs (actor) Content: King Julien voice. Jacobs was nominated for the 2010 Annie Award for Voice Acting in a Television Production for his voice role of King Julien in \"Merry Madagascar\" (2009), but lost the award to Tom Kenny. He won a 2011 Daytime Emmy Award and 2015 Daytime Emmy Award for his voice role of King Julien in \"The Penguins of Madagascar\" (2008–2015) and \"All Hail King Julien\" (2014–2017). Danny Jacobs (actor) Daniel Charles Jacobs, Jr. (born July 7, 1968) is an American actor, singer, voice artist, and comedian. He served as the voice of King Julien in the \"Madagascar\" franchise, substituting" ]

[ "Sacha Baron Cohen" ]

[ "Title: Rick Scott Content: failing to take action. Scott himself defended the Florida Department of Transportation handling of the SunPass controversy. Rick Scott Richard Lynn Scott (né Myers; born December 1, 1952) is an American businessman and politician, serving as the 45th and current Governor of Florida since 2011. He is the United States Senator-elect from Florida. Born in Bloomington, Illinois, Scott is a graduate of the University of Missouri, Kansas City, later receiving his law degree from Southern Methodist University's Dedman School of Law. In 1987, after serving in the United States Navy and becoming a law firm partner, he co-founded Columbia Hospital", "Title: Rick Scott Content: Rick Scott Richard Lynn Scott (né Myers; born December 1, 1952) is an American businessman and politician, serving as the 45th and current Governor of Florida since 2011. He is the United States Senator-elect from Florida. Born in Bloomington, Illinois, Scott is a graduate of the University of Missouri, Kansas City, later receiving his law degree from Southern Methodist University's Dedman School of Law. In 1987, after serving in the United States Navy and becoming a law firm partner, he co-founded Columbia Hospital Corporation. Columbia later merged with another corporation to form Columbia/HCA, which eventually became the largest private for-profit", "Title: Rick Forrester Content: Rick Forrester Rick Forrester (born Eric Forrester, Jr.) is a fictional character from \"The Bold and the Beautiful\", an American soap opera on the CBS network. He was born in 1990 as the son of Brooke Logan and Eric Forrester. Portrayed by several adult actors, he is currently portrayed by Jacob Young, who took claim of the role from 1997 to 1999, and returned on September 26, 2011. Rick is known for his extreme jealous obsession of Ridge Forrester and his relationship with Eric, and Ridge's position at Forrester Creations. He has been known to manipulate those close to his", "Title: Rick Scott Content: declared the winner. Scott will take office on January 8, 2019, when his term as Governor expires. Rick Scott was born Richard Lynn Myers in Bloomington, Illinois on December 1, 1952. Scott has never met his father, Gordon William Myers, who was described by his mother, EstherJ. Scott(; October 20, 1928November 13, 2012), as an abusive alcoholic. Scott's parents divorced in his infancy. In 1954, his mother married Orba George Scott Jr. (died 2006), a truck driver. Orba adopted young \"Rick\", who took his stepfather's surname and became known as Richard Lynn Scott. Scott was raised in North Kansas City,", "Title: Rick Scott Content: Governor of Florida, defeating Sink by around 68,000 votes, or 1.29%. He took office as the 45th Governor of Florida on January 4, 2011. In October 2011, Scott announced that he would be running for reelection in 2014. His political funding committee, Let's Get to Work, had raised $28 million for his campaign as of May 2014. As of early June 2014, Scott had spent almost $13m since March on television adverts attacking former governor Charlie Crist, who then appeared to be the likely Democratic nominee, and who was eventually nominated. The ads resulted in a tightening of the race,", "Title: Rick Grimes Content: Rick Grimes Rick Grimes is a fictional character and the protagonist in the comic book series \"The Walking Dead\" and the television series of the same name, portrayed by Andrew Lincoln. Created by writer Robert Kirkman and artist Tony Moore, the character made his debut in \"The Walking Dead\" #1 in 2003. Rick Grimes is a small town sheriff's deputy who has a son, Carl, with wife Lori. He awakens from a coma after a life-threatening gun shot wound to find the world overrun by zombies, or \"walkers\" as they are referred to within the story. In the comic book", "Title: Rick Perry Content: Rick Perry James Richard Perry (born March 4, 1950) is an American politician who is the 14th and current United States Secretary of Energy, serving in the Cabinet of Donald Trump. Prior to his cabinet position, Perry served as the 47th Governor of Texas from December 2000 to January 2015. A Republican, he was elected Lieutenant Governor of Texas in 1998 and assumed the governorship in December 2000 when Governor George W. Bush resigned to become president. Perry was the longest-serving Governor in Texas history. Perry was elected three times to full gubernatorial terms and is the fourth Texas Governor", "Title: \"Freeway\" Rick Ross Content: an Emmy for Outstanding Investigative Journalism: Long Form. Since 2013, Ross has been a regular guest on \"The Joe Rogan Experience\". In the 2014 film \"Kill the Messenger\", Ross is portrayed by Michael K. Williams. \"Freeway\" Rick Ross Ricky Donnell \"Freeway Rick\" Ross (born January 26, 1960) is an American author and convicted drug trafficker best known for the drug empire he established in Los Angeles, California, in the early to mid 1980s. He was sentenced to life in prison, though the sentence was shortened on appeal and Ross was released in 2009. Ross attended school at Susan Miller Dorsey", "Title: Rick Sanchez (Rick and Morty) Content: Rick Sanchez (Rick and Morty) Rick Sanchez is one of the title characters from the Adult Swim animated television series \"Rick and Morty\". Created by Justin Roiland and Dan Harmon, Sanchez is a genius misanthropic alcoholic scientist inspired by Emmett \"Doc\" Brown from \"Back to the Future\". Known for his reckless, nihilistic behavior and his rude, pessimistic personality, the character has been well received. He is a mad scientist who seems to know everything in the universe and thus finds life a traumatizing and pointless experience. However, despite assuming to be the smartest person in the universe, there have been", "Title: Rick Sanchez (Rick and Morty) Content: Rick Sanchez (Rick and Morty) Rick Sanchez is one of the title characters from the Adult Swim animated television series \"Rick and Morty\". Created by Justin Roiland and Dan Harmon, Sanchez is a genius misanthropic alcoholic scientist inspired by Emmett \"Doc\" Brown from \"Back to the Future\". Known for his reckless, nihilistic behavior and his rude, pessimistic personality, the character has been well received. He is a mad scientist who seems to know everything in the universe and thus finds life a traumatizing and pointless experience. However, despite assuming to be the smartest person in the universe, there have been" ]

[ "Businessperson", "Politician", "Investor", "Lawyer" ]

[ "Title: Crimean War Content: Crimean War The Crimean War (; or ; ; ) was a military conflict fought from October 1853 to February 1856 in which the Russian Empire lost to an alliance of the Ottoman Empire, France, Britain and Sardinia. The immediate cause involved the rights of Christian minorities in the Holy Land, which was a part of the Ottoman Empire. The French promoted the rights of Roman Catholics, while Russia promoted those of the Eastern Orthodox Church. The longer-term causes involved the decline of the Ottoman Empire and the unwillingness of Britain and France to allow Russia to gain territory and", "Title: Crimean War Memorial Content: Crimean War Memorial The Guards Crimean War Memorial is a Grade II listed memorial in St James's, London, that commemorates the Allied victory in the Crimean War of 1853–56. It is located on Waterloo Place, at the junction of Regent Street and Pall Mall, approximately one-quarter of the way from the Duke of York Column to Piccadilly Circus. It was unveiled in 1861 and consisted of the statues of three Guardsmen, with a female allegorical figure referred to as Honour. It was cast in bronze from the cannons captured at the siege of Sevastopol. The sculptor was John Bell. On", "Title: Crimean War Content: Honour for bravery, Sardinia also issued a medal. Russia issued a Defence of Sevastopol, and a Crimean War medal. Crimean War The Crimean War (; or ; ; ) was a military conflict fought from October 1853 to February 1856 in which the Russian Empire lost to an alliance of the Ottoman Empire, France, Britain and Sardinia. The immediate cause involved the rights of Christian minorities in the Holy Land, which was a part of the Ottoman Empire. The French promoted the rights of Roman Catholics, while Russia promoted those of the Eastern Orthodox Church. The longer-term causes involved the", "Title: Congress of Paris (1856) Content: Congress of Paris (1856) The Congress of Paris was a diplomatic meeting held in Paris, France, in 1856, between representatives of the great powers in Europe to make peace after the almost three-year-long Crimean War. The Crimean war was fought mainly on the Crimean Peninsula between Russia on one side, and Great Britain, France, the Ottoman Empire, and Sardinia on the other. It was fought mainly due to two reasons. The Russians demanded better treatment of and wanted to protect the Orthodox subjects of the Sultan of Turkey. This was later considered and promised by the Sultan of Turkey during", "Title: Battle of Oltenița Content: position. The battle was exaggerated in the European press as a great Ottoman triumph, but strategically it had little impact, and Western newspapers were confused by the Ottoman retreat that followed. Battle of Oltenița The Battle of Oltenița (or Oltenitza) was fought on 4 November 1853 and was the first engagement of the Crimean War. In this battle an Ottoman army under the command of Omar Pasha was defending its fortified positions from the Russian forces led by General Peter Dannenberg, until the Russians were ordered to withdraw. The battle was indecisive, with both sides claiming victory. The Russian attack", "Title: Light Division (United Kingdom) Content: 1854), which is usually considered the first battle of the Crimean War, took place in the vicinity of the River Alma in the Crimea. An Anglo-French force under General St. Arnaud and Lord Raglan defeated General Menshikov's Russian army, which lost around 6,000 troops. They were also engaged in the Siege of Sevastopol (1854–1855), and the battle of Battle of Inkerman (5 November 1854) before the end of hostilities. By the late 19th century the concept of fighting in formation was on the wane and the distinctions between light and heavy infantry began to disappear. Essentially, all infantry became light", "Title: Orlando Figes Content: Polish, Swedish, Portuguese, Norwegian, Finnish, Danish, Japanese, Korean and Chinese. \"Crimea: The Last Crusade\" is a panoramic history of the Crimean War of 1853–56. Drawing extensively from Russian, French and Ottoman as well as British archives, it combines military, diplomatic, political and cultural history, examining how the war left a lasting mark on the national consciousness of Britain, France, Russia and Turkey. Figes sets the war in the context of the Eastern Question, the diplomatic and political problems caused by the decay of the Ottoman Empire. In particular, he emphasises the importance of the religious struggle between Russia as the", "Title: Battle of Oltenița Content: they retreated afterwards. This battle took place during the Crimean War. In the build-up to war, Russia had occupied the Danubian Principalities of Moldavia and Wallachia, positioning troops on the (northern) left bank of the Danube, the border of Ottoman territory. The Ottoman Empire had responded by moving troops to the right bank to face them. In the centre Russian forces south of Bucharest were faced by Ottoman forces in the fortresses of Rustchuk and Silistria. Following the Ottoman ultimatum on 4 October 1853 to withdraw within 2 weeks, Ottoman forces under Omar Pasha crossed the Danube River from Widin", "Title: History of Crimea Content: troops landed in Crimea in September 1854 and besieged the city of Sevastopol, home of the Tsar's Black Sea Fleet and the associated threat of potential Russian penetration into the Mediterranean. After extensive fighting throughout Crimea, the city fell on 9 September 1855. The war devastated much of the economic and social infrastructure of Crimea. The Crimean Tatars had to flee from their homeland \"en masse\", forced by the conditions created by the war, persecution and land expropriations. Those who survived the trip, famine and disease, resettled in Dobruja, Anatolia, and other parts of the Ottoman Empire. Finally, the Russian", "Title: 1st Infantry Division (United Kingdom) Content: Peninsula, with additional actions occurring in western Turkey, and the Baltic Sea region. The Crimean War is sometimes considered to be the first \"modern\" conflict and \"introduced technical changes which affected the future course of warfare\". The \"Division\", which now consisted of the Guards Brigade and the Highland Brigade, was involved in the Battle of Alma (20 September 1854), which is considered to be the first battle of the Crimean war. They were next in action during the Battle of Balaclava. The battle started with a successful Russian attack on Ottoman positions. This led to the Russians breaking through into" ]

[ "Black Sea", "Balkans", "Crimea", "Baltic Sea", "White Sea", "Caucasus" ]

[ "Title: Theodore Roosevelt Content: Theodore Roosevelt Theodore Roosevelt Jr. ( ; October 27, 1858 – January 6, 1919) was an American statesman and writer who served as the 26th President of the United States from 1901 to 1909. He also served as the 25th Vice President of the United States from March to September 1901 and as the 33rd Governor of New York from 1899 to 1900. As a leader of the Republican Party during this time, he became a driving force for the Progressive Era in the United States in the early 20th century. His face is depicted on Mount Rushmore, alongside those", "Title: Theodore Roosevelt Content: National Park in the state of North Dakota is named after him. The America the Beautiful Quarters series features Roosevelt riding a horse on the national park's quarter. Theodore Roosevelt Theodore Roosevelt Jr. ( ; October 27, 1858 – January 6, 1919) was an American statesman and writer who served as the 26th President of the United States from 1901 to 1909. He also served as the 25th Vice President of the United States from March to September 1901 and as the 33rd Governor of New York from 1899 to 1900. As a leader of the Republican Party during this", "Title: Twenty-second Amendment to the United States Constitution Content: so, as the 1880 election approached, he sought nomination for a (non-consecutive) third term at the 1880 Republican National Convention, but narrowly lost to James Garfield, who would go on to win the 1880 election. Theodore Roosevelt succeeded to the presidency on September 14, 1901, following William McKinley's assassination ( days into his second term), and was subsequently elected to a full term in 1904. While he declined to seek a third (second full) term in 1908, Roosevelt did seek one four years later, in the election of 1912, where he lost to Woodrow Wilson. Wilson himself, despite his ill", "Title: Electoral history of Theodore Roosevelt Content: Electoral history of Theodore Roosevelt Electoral history of Theodore Roosevelt, 26th President of the United States (1901–1909), 25th Vice President of the United States (1901) and 33rd Governor of New York (1899–1900) New York gubernatorial race, 1898 New York gubernatorial election, 1898 Vice Presidential race, 1900 1900 Republican National Convention (Vice Presidential tally): United States presidential election, 1900: 1904 Republican National Convention (Presidential tally) United States presidential election, 1904: 1908 Republican National Convention (Presidential tally): 1911 New York Republican Senate caucus: 1912 Republican presidential primaries: 1912 Republican National Convention (Presidential tally): 1912 Progressive National Convention: United States presidential election, 1912:", "Title: Electoral history of Theodore Roosevelt Content: 1916 Progressive presidential primaries: 1916 Republican presidential primaries: 1916 Progressive National Convention: 1916 Republican National Convention: 1st ballot: 2nd ballot: 3rd ballot: Electoral history of Theodore Roosevelt Electoral history of Theodore Roosevelt, 26th President of the United States (1901–1909), 25th Vice President of the United States (1901) and 33rd Governor of New York (1899–1900) New York gubernatorial race, 1898 New York gubernatorial election, 1898 Vice Presidential race, 1900 1900 Republican National Convention (Vice Presidential tally): United States presidential election, 1900: 1904 Republican National Convention (Presidential tally) United States presidential election, 1904: 1908 Republican National Convention (Presidential tally): 1911 New York", "Title: Theodore Roosevelt Content: entering politics, he became the leader of the reform faction of Republicans in New York's state legislature. Following the near-simultaneous deaths of his wife and mother, he escaped to a cattle ranch in the Dakotas. Roosevelt served as Assistant Secretary of the Navy under President William McKinley, but resigned from that post to lead the Rough Riders during the Spanish–American War. Returning a war hero, he was elected Governor of New York in 1898. After the death of Vice President Garret Hobart, the New York state party leadership convinced McKinley to accept Roosevelt as his running mate in the 1900", "Title: Political positions of Theodore Roosevelt Content: Political positions of Theodore Roosevelt Theodore Roosevelt (1858–1919) was the 26th President of the United States (1901–1909) and also served as Governor of New York and Vice President. He is known for becoming a leading spokesman for his version of progressivism after 1890. However, author Daniel Ruddy argues in his book \"Theodore the Great: Conservative Crusader\" that Roosevelt was actually a \"populist conservative\" and a \"Hamiltonian\"—a conservative in the eighteenth century sense of the word. Similarly, Francis Fukuyama identifies Roosevelt, together with Alexander Hamilton, as part of a tradition of a strong-state conservatism in the United States. In an 1894", "Title: 1912 United States presidential election Content: Republican President Theodore Roosevelt had declined to run for re-election in 1908 in fulfillment of a pledge to the American people not to seek a second full term. Roosevelt's first term as president (1901–1905) was incomplete, as he succeeded to the office upon the assassination of William McKinley; it was only his second term (1905–1909) that encompassed four full years. He had tapped Secretary of War William Howard Taft to become his successor, and Taft defeated Democrat William Jennings Bryan in the general election. During Taft's administration, a rift grew between Roosevelt and Taft as they became the leaders of", "Title: 1904 United States presidential election Content: 1904 United States presidential election The United States presidential election of 1904 was the 30th quadrennial presidential election, held on Tuesday, November 8, 1904. Incumbent Republican President Theodore Roosevelt defeated the Democratic nominee, Alton B. Parker. Roosevelt's victory made him the first president to win a term in his own right after having ascended to the presidency upon the death of a predecessor. Roosevelt had acceded to office in 1901 following the assassination of William McKinley. After the February 1904 death of McKinley's ally, Senator Mark Hanna, Roosevelt faced little opposition at the 1904 Republican National Convention. The conservative Bourbon", "Title: Political positions of Theodore Roosevelt Content: system of tariffs. n his 1907 State of the Union speech, he said: He spent years calling for income taxation, including during his run for the presidency in 1912 in his New Nationalism speech. Political positions of Theodore Roosevelt Theodore Roosevelt (1858–1919) was the 26th President of the United States (1901–1909) and also served as Governor of New York and Vice President. He is known for becoming a leading spokesman for his version of progressivism after 1890. However, author Daniel Ruddy argues in his book \"Theodore the Great: Conservative Crusader\" that Roosevelt was actually a \"populist conservative\" and a \"Hamiltonian\"—a" ]

[ "President", "Vice President", "Governor" ]

[ "Title: Miley Cyrus Content: Miley Cyrus Miley Ray Cyrus (born Destiny Hope Cyrus; November 23, 1992) is an American singer, songwriter, and actress. After playing minor roles in the television series \"Doc\" and the film \"Big Fish\" in her childhood, she became a teen idol starring as the character Miley Stewart on the Disney Channel television series \"Hannah Montana\" in 2006. Her father Billy Ray Cyrus also starred on the series, which aired for four seasons until 2011. Cyrus has earned three number-one albums on the US \"Billboard\" 200 with \"\" (2007), \"Breakout\" (2008), and \"Bangerz\" (2013). Her releases \"The Time of Our Lives\"", "Title: Miley Cyrus videography Content: Miley Cyrus videography American actress, singer, and songwriter Miley Cyrus has appeared in music videos, films, and television series. From 2006 to 2011, Cyrus starred in the television series \"Hannah Montana\" as Miley Stewart and her alter ego, Hannah Montana. In 2009, Cyrus starred in the feature film \"\", whose soundtrack included her lead single \"The Climb\". Her other films included voicing the role of Penny in the animated film \"Bolt\" in 2008, \"The Last Song\" with Liam Hemsworth in 2010, and \"LOL\" with Demi Moore in 2012. Her song \"When I Look at You\" was part of \"The Last", "Title: Miley Cyrus videography Content: for Video of the Year. Cyrus also has made guest appearance in other artists' music videos including Metro Station's \"Seventeen Forever\" in 2009, Rock Mafia's \"The Big Bang\" in 2010, Borgore's \"Decisions\" in 2012, and Future's \"Real and True\" and will.i.am's \"Feelin' Myself\" in 2013. She was also both featured as a vocalist and appeared in the videos for \"Ashtrays and Heartbreaks\" by Snoop Dogg and \"23\" by Mike Will Made It in 2013. Miley Cyrus videography American actress, singer, and songwriter Miley Cyrus has appeared in music videos, films, and television series. From 2006 to 2011, Cyrus starred in", "Title: Miley Cyrus Content: television series \"Doc\". In 2003, Cyrus was credited under her birth name for her role as \"Young Ruthie\" in Tim Burton's \"Big Fish\". During this period she auditioned with Taylor Lautner for the feature film \"The Adventures of Sharkboy and Lavagirl in 3-D\", and although she was one of two actresses remaining, she started doing \"Hannah Montana\" instead. Tish Cyrus became Miley's manager, and worked to acquire a team to help her career flourish. Cyrus signed with Mitchell Gossett, director of the youth division at Cunningham Escott Slevin Doherty. Gossett is often credited with \"discovering\" Cyrus, and played a key", "Title: Miley Cyrus Content: as a voice actress in the animated film \"Bolt\" (2008), and later starred in the feature films \"\" (2009) and the coming-of-age film \"The Last Song\" (2010). On television, she was the host of the 2015 MTV Video Music Awards and has hosted \"Saturday Night Live\" three times since her first appearance in 2011. Cyrus has also been featured as a coach on the singing competition television series \"The Voice\"; she has appeared in two seasons of the show since her debut in 2016. Cyrus has earned numerous awards and nominations, was recognized as \"Artist of the Year\" by MTV", "Title: Hannah Montana: The Movie Content: Hannah Montana: The Movie Hannah Montana: The Movie is a 2009 American teen comedy-drama film based on the Disney Channel television series of the same name. The second theatrical film based on a Disney Channel Original Series, after \"The Lizzie McGuire Movie\" (2003), it was directed by Peter Chelsom and written by Daniel Berendsen. The film stars series regulars Miley Cyrus, Billy Ray Cyrus, Emily Osment, Jason Earles, Mitchel Musso, and Moisés Arias, as well as Lucas Till, Vanessa Williams, Margo Martindale, and Melora Hardin. The film tells of how Miley Stewart's popularity begins to take over her life, so", "Title: Miley Cyrus videography Content: had developed through \"Hannah Montana\", she released music videos for the singles \"Can't Be Tamed\" and \"Who Owns My Heart\" from her third studio album \"Can't Be Tamed\". Both the videos were directed by Robert Hales. She went on to cover the song \"You're Gonna Make Me Lonesome When You Go\" for the tribute album \"Chimes of Freedom\" and released a music video with Johnzo West. In 2013, Cyrus released the music videos \"We Can't Stop\", \"Wrecking Ball\", and \"Adore You\" from her fourth studio album \"Bangerz\". The music video for \"Wrecking Ball\" won the 2014 MTV Video Music Award", "Title: Miley Cyrus Content: (2009), \"Can't Be Tamed\" (2010), and \"Younger Now\" (2017) debuted in the top-five in the United States, while her album \"Miley Cyrus & Her Dead Petz\" (2015) was released for free online streaming on SoundCloud. Further, Cyrus has attained an additional two number-one and three top-ten soundtracks credited as Hannah Montana. She has also earned nine top-ten entries on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100: \"See You Again\", \"7 Things\", \"The Climb\", \"He Could Be the One\" (as Hannah Montana), \"Party in the U.S.A.\", \"Can't Be Tamed\", \"We Can't Stop\", \"Malibu\" and the chart-topping \"Wrecking Ball\". Cyrus launched her film career", "Title: Wonder World Tour (Miley Cyrus) Content: 2010 and received a total of over 2.6 million viewers. The full-length concert film was released on the limited, deluxe edition of Cyrus' third studio album \"Can't Be Tamed\" (2010). Cyrus is a singer-songwriter and actress who starred on the Disney Channel television series \"Hannah Montana\" as Miley Stewart, a girl with a secret double life as the popstar Hannah Montana. Through the television series, Cyrus developed fame as a teen idol and released music credited to Hannah Montana. Cyrus' debut studio album, titled \"Meet Miley Cyrus\", was released as the second disc of the \"Hannah Montana 2/Meet Miley Cyrus\"", "Title: History of Disney Channel Content: music-themed original programming: 2006 saw the debut of the hit original movie \"High School Musical\" (on January 20) and the series \"Hannah Montana\" (on March 24), the latter of which launched the career of its star Miley Cyrus (who starred opposite her father, country singer Billy Ray Cyrus, in the series). On July 28 of that year, the channel saw the debut of the its first multiple-series crossover, \"That's So Suite Life of Hannah Montana\" (which involved \"That's So Raven\", \"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\" and \"Hannah Montana\"). In 2007, the channel began dropping most of its acquired" ]

[ "LOL: Laughing Out Loud", "Sex and the City two", "Sonic the Hedgehog", "The Last Song", "Hannah Montana: The Movie", "Bolt", "High School Musical 2", "So Undercover", "Big Fish", "Super Rhino", "High School Musical two", "Sex and the City 2" ]

[ "Title: 1860s Content: 1860s The 1860s was the ten-year period from the years 1860 to 1869. The abolition of Slavery in the United States led to the breakdown of the Atlantic slave trade, which was already suffering from the abolition of slavery in most of Europe in the late 1820s and 1830s. In the United States, civil war between the Confederate States of America and the Union states led to massive deaths and the destruction of cities such as Chambersburg, Pennsylvania; Richmond, Virginia; and Atlanta, Georgia. Sherman's March to the Sea was one of the first times America experienced total war, and advancements", "Title: Slave states and free states Content: of the American Civil War. The Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution, ratified in 1865, abolished slavery throughout the United States, and the distinction between free and slave states ended. Historically, slavery in Eastern North America in the 17th and 18th century began in the English colonies. Slavery in the colonial US was established in each of the Thirteen Colonies. During British colonization, the number of people in slavery expanded, primarily drawn from the Atlantic slave trade. Organized political and social movements to end slavery began in the mid-18th century. The sentiments of the American Revolution (1775-1783) and the", "Title: History of slavery Content: on the slaves themselves. The Northern states of the United States abolished slavery, partly in response to the Declaration of Independence, between 1777 and 1804. Britain ended slavery in its empire in the 1830s. However the plantation economies of the southern United States, based on cotton, and those in Brazil and Cuba, based on sugar, expanded and grew even more profitable. The bloody American Civil War ended slavery in the United States in 1865. The system ended in Cuba and Brazil in the 1880s because it was no longer profitable for the owners. Slavery continued to exist in Africa, where", "Title: Culture of the United States Content: the most important one since the founding of the United States. Currently, most African-Americans are descendants of African slaves imported to the United States, though some are more recent immigrants or their descendants. Slavery existed in the United States at the time of the country's formation in the 1770s. The U.S. banned importation of slaves in 1808. Slavery was partially abolished by the Emancipation Proclamation issued by president Abraham Lincoln in 1862 for slaves in the Southeastern United States during the Civil War. Slavery was rendered illegal by the passage of the Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution. Jim", "Title: 19th century Content: government had banned slavery. The Slavery Abolition Act of 1833 banned slavery throughout the British Empire, and the Lei Áurea abolished slavery in Brazil in 1888. The American Civil War took place from 1861-1865. Eleven southern states seceded from the United States, largely over concerns related to slavery. In 1863, President Abraham Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation. Lincoln issued a preliminary on September 22, 1862 warning that in all states still in rebellion (Confederacy) on January 1, 1863, he would declare their slaves \"then, thenceforward, and forever free.\" The Thirteenth Amendment to the Constitution, ratified in 1865, officially abolished slavery", "Title: Atlantic Ocean Content: Americas to the extent that the Atlantic slave trade had to be introduced to replace them — a trade that became norm and an integral part of the colonization. Between the 15th century and 1888, when Brazil became the last part of the Americas to end slave trade, an estimated ten million Africans were exported as slaves, most of them destined for agricultural labour. The slave trade was officially abolished in the British Empire and the United States in 1808, and slavery itself was abolished in the British Empire in 1838 and in the United States in 1865 after the", "Title: 19th century Content: Barbary pirates and succeeded in stopping their enslavement of Europeans. The UK's Slavery Abolition Act charged the British Royal Navy with ending the global slave trade. The first colonial empire in the century to abolish slavery was the British, who did so in 1834. America's 13th Amendment following their Civil War abolished slavery there in 1865, and in Brazil slavery was abolished in 1888 (see Abolitionism). Similarly, serfdom was abolished in Russia. The 19th century was remarkable in the widespread formation of new settlement foundations which were particularly prevalent across North America and Australia, with a significant proportion of the", "Title: Origins of the American Civil War Content: out by the years of trade embargoes, maritime competition with Great Britain and France, and, finally, the War of 1812. The one exception to this quiet regarding slavery was the New Englanders' association of their frustration with the war with their resentment of the three-fifths clause that seemed to allow the South to dominate national politics. During and in the aftermath of the American Revolution (1775–1783), the northern states (north of the Mason–Dixon line separating Pennsylvania from Maryland and Delaware) abolished slavery by 1804, although in some states existing slaves were not liberated immediately. In the Northwest Ordinance of 1787,", "Title: Slavery Content: for their masters. After 1873, most freedmen largely abandoned the plantations where they had worked for several generations in favor of the capital city, Paramaribo. Slavery in the United States was the legal institution of human chattel enslavement, primarily of Africans and African Americans, that existed in the United States of America in the 18th and 19th centuries after it gained independence and before the end of the American Civil War. Slavery had been practiced in British America from early colonial days, and was legal in all Thirteen Colonies at the time of the Declaration of Independence in 1776. By", "Title: History of the United States Content: by 1804, but the South continued to profit off of the institution, mostly from production of cotton. Republican Abraham Lincoln was elected in 1860 on a platform of halting the expansion of slavery. Seven Southern slave states rebelled and created the foundation of the Confederacy. Its attack of Fort Sumter against the Union forces started the Civil War (1861–1865). Confederate defeat led to the impoverishment of the South and the abolition of slavery. In the Reconstruction Era (1863–1877), legal and voting rights were extended to freed slaves. The national government emerged much stronger, and because of the Fourteenth Amendment in" ]

[ "Western Hemisphere" ]

[ "Title: James Franco Content: James Franco James Edward Franco (born April 19, 1978) is an American actor, filmmaker, and college instructor. For his role in \"127 Hours\" (2010), he was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Actor. Franco is known for his roles in live-action films, such as Sam Raimi's \"Spider-Man\" trilogy (2002–2007); \"Milk\" (2008); \"Pineapple Express\" (2008); \"Eat, Pray, Love\" (2010); \"Rise of the Planet of the Apes\" (2011); \"Spring Breakers\" (2012); \"Oz the Great and Powerful\" (2013); \"This Is the End\" (2013); and \"The\" \"Disaster\" \"Artist\" (2017), for which he won a Golden Globe Award for Best Actor. He is known", "Title: James Franco filmography Content: garnered a nomination for the Saturn Award for Best Supporting Actor. His only screen appearance of 2003 was in the ballet film \"The Company\". Franco directed and starred in the comedy \"The Ape\" (2005). After playing one of the titular roles in the romantic drama \"Tristan & Isolde\" (2006), Franco starred in the Tony Bill-directed war drama \"Flyboys\" (2006). Two years later, he played against type in the action-comedy film \"Pineapple Express\", and earned critical acclaim for portraying Scott Smith in the biographical film \"Milk\" alongside Sean Penn. For the former, he was nominated for a Golden Globe Award for", "Title: James Franco Content: for his collaborations with fellow actor Seth Rogen, having appeared in eight films and one television series with him. Franco is also known for his work on television; his first prominent acting role was the character Daniel Desario on the short-lived ensemble comedy-drama \"Freaks and Geeks\" (1999–2000), which developed a cult following. He portrayed the title character in the television biographical film \"James Dean\" (2001), for which he won a Golden Globe Award. Franco had a recurring role on the daytime soap opera \"General Hospital\" (2009–2012) and starred in the limited series \"11.22.63\" (2016). He currently stars in the David", "Title: James Franco filmography Content: 2015, most of which failed financially except the animated film \"The Little Prince\", a modest commercial success. James Franco filmography James Franco is an American actor who began acting on television, guest-starring in \"Pacific Blue\" (1997). He landed his breakthrough role in the comedy-drama television series \"Freaks and Geeks\" (1999–2000). After his film debut in \"Never Been Kissed\" (1999), Franco won a Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Television Film for playing the eponymous actor in the 2001 television biopic \"James Dean\". He went on to play Harry Osborn in the superhero film \"Spider-Man\" (2002), and reprised the role", "Title: James Franco Content: in \"Pineapple Express\". In 2008 he also appeared in two films by American artist Carter, exhibited at the Yvon Lambert gallery in Paris. On September 20, 2008, he hosted the sketch comedy show \"Saturday Night Live\" (\"SNL\"), and a second time on December 19, 2009. Franco starred with Sean Penn, Josh Brolin and Emile Hirsch, in Gus Van Sant's \"Milk\" (2008). In the film he plays Scott Smith, the boyfriend of Harvey Milk (Penn). Kenneth Turan of the \"Los Angeles Times\", in review of the film, wrote: \"Franco is a nice match for him [Penn] as the lover who finally", "Title: James Franco Content: with Jenna Maroney (Jane Krakowski) in a scheme concocted by their respective agents. After appearing in the commercial successes \"Date Night\", an action comedy, and \"Eat Pray Love\", an adaption of a novel, Franco played poet Allen Ginsberg in the drama \"Howl\", released on September 24. The latter, about his most known poem and the trial about the work, premiered at the Berlin Film Festival and earned modest reviews. In his next project, \"127 Hours\", directed by Danny Boyle, Franco portrayed real-life mountain climber Aron Ralston. It was given a limited release starting on November 5, 2010. \"127 Hours\" centered", "Title: James Franco filmography Content: James Franco filmography James Franco is an American actor who began acting on television, guest-starring in \"Pacific Blue\" (1997). He landed his breakthrough role in the comedy-drama television series \"Freaks and Geeks\" (1999–2000). After his film debut in \"Never Been Kissed\" (1999), Franco won a Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Television Film for playing the eponymous actor in the 2001 television biopic \"James Dean\". He went on to play Harry Osborn in the superhero film \"Spider-Man\" (2002), and reprised the role in its sequels \"Spider-Man 2\" (2004) and \"Spider-Man 3\" (2007). For the last of the three, he", "Title: James Franco Content: Daniels, played by Katherine Waterston. The film was released on May 19, 2017. In 2016, Franco directed, co-produced, and starred in \"The Disaster Artist\", the film adaptation of actor Greg Sestero's non-fiction book of the same name, about the making of \"The Room\", which is considered to be one of worst films ever made. In the film, Franco portrayed the film's star, director, screenwriter, and producer Tommy Wiseau, while Franco's brother, Dave, portrayed Sestero. Franco remained in character as Wiseau throughout the entirety of the shoot. \"The Disaster Artist\" was released on December 1, 2017, to positive reviews, while his", "Title: James Franco Content: the former sitcom, at the 2011 Sundance Film Festival. Franco reunited with \"Milk\" director Van Sant to make \"Unfinished\", a project that features two movies: \"Endless Idaho\" and \"My Own Private River\". \"Endless Idaho\" showcases edited outtakes, deleted scenes and behind-the-scenes footage from the 1991 movie \"My Own Private Idaho\", while \"My Own Private River\" focuses on the late actor River Phoenix. The idea for the exhibition was conceived after Van Sant introduced unused footage from the 1991 film to Franco, inspiring him to turn it into something more. \"Unfinished\" opened from February 26 to April 9 at the Gagosian", "Title: James Franco Content: to be bride of Fabious (played by Zooey Deschanel). In May 2010, he was cast to star in Rupert Wyatt's $93 million budgeted \"Rise of the Planet of the Apes\", a reboot of the \"Planet of the Apes\" series which was released on August 5. Franco starred alongside Winona Ryder in \"The Letter\", originally entitled \"The Stare\", directed by Jay Anania. He was cast as a drug-addicted lawyer in \"About Cherry\", also starring Heather Graham, which started shooting the following month in California. He dropped out of the indie film \"While We're Young\" to star in \"Oz the Great and" ]

[ "Him/Herself" ]

[ "Title: Libyan Civil War (2011) Content: Libyan Civil War (2011) The First Libyan Civil War, also referred to as the Libyan Revolution or 17 February Revolution, was an armed conflict in 2011 in the North African country of Libya fought between forces loyal to Colonel Muammar Gaddafi and those seeking to oust his government. The war was preceded by protests in Zawiya on 8 August 2009 and finally ignited by protests in Benghazi beginning on Tuesday, 15 February 2011, which led to clashes with security forces that fired on the crowd. The protests escalated into a rebellion that spread across the country, with the forces opposing", "Title: Timeline of the 2011 Libyan Civil War and military intervention (19 March–May) Content: Timeline of the 2011 Libyan Civil War and military intervention (19 March–May) The Libyan Civil War began on 15 February 2011 as a civil protest and later evolved into a widespread uprising. However, by 19 March, Libyan forces under Colonel Muammar Gaddafi were on the brink of a decisive victory over rebels in Libya's east. That day, leading NATO members acted on United Nations Security Council Resolution 1973 which authorized member states \"to take all necessary measures... to protect civilians and civilian populated areas under threat of attack in the Libyan Arab Jamahiriya, including Benghazi, while excluding an occupation force\".", "Title: History of Libya Content: four-day border war that came to be known as the Libyan-Egyptian War, both nations agreed to a ceasefire under the mediation of the Algerian president Houari Boumediène. In February 1977, Libya began to provide military supplies to Goukouni Oueddei and the People's Armed Forces in Chad. The Chadian–Libyan conflict began in earnest when Libya's support of rebel forces in northern Chad escalated into an invasion. Much of the country’s income from oil, which soared in the 1970s, was spent on arms purchases and on sponsoring dozens of rebels groups around the world. An airstrike failed to kill Gaddafi in 1986.", "Title: Military history of Libya Content: after they intervened against Egypt during the 1956 Suez Crisis On 1 September 1969, a small group of military officers led by Muammar Gaddafi staged a coup against King Idris. The new regime headed by the Revolutionary Command Council (RCC), abolished the monarchy and proclaimed Libya a republic. The 1973 Yom Kippur War was the fourth major conflict between Israel and the neighboring Arab States. Libya was among the many Arab nations to contribute to the war with both military and financial aid. During the Yom Kippur War, Libya sent squadrons of Mirage fighters and gave Egypt around $1 billion", "Title: Military history of Libya Content: in arms. The Libyan-Egyptian War was a border war between Libya and Egypt in July 1977. Tensions between the two countries had increased during April and May as demonstrators attacked the embassies of both countries. On 21 July 1977 gun battles between troops on the border began, followed by land and air attacks. A ceasefire was agreed to on 24 July. Libyan casualties were 400 dead or wounded while Egyptian casualties were 100 dead or wounded. During the 1978 Uganda-Tanzania War, Muammar Gaddafi sent 3,000 troops to aid Idi Amin's government. However the Libyans soon found themselves on the front", "Title: Timeline of the 2011 Libyan Civil War and military intervention (19 March–May) Content: pushed loyalist forces out of Misrata and into its outskirts, beginning a battle for control of the area. Rebel media claimed that: Timeline of the 2011 Libyan Civil War and military intervention (19 March–May) The Libyan Civil War began on 15 February 2011 as a civil protest and later evolved into a widespread uprising. However, by 19 March, Libyan forces under Colonel Muammar Gaddafi were on the brink of a decisive victory over rebels in Libya's east. That day, leading NATO members acted on United Nations Security Council Resolution 1973 which authorized member states \"to take all necessary measures... to", "Title: Saving Hope (book) Content: emergency. In Libya, protests started on 17 February in the eastern city of Benghazi. They developed into a civil war that has claimed the lives of tens of thousands. In September, six months after the UN Security Council–sanctioned NATO military intervention, the \"de facto\" ruler Muammar Gaddafi was toppled and killed. In Syria, protests erupted in mid-March and were met by government repression. The brutal repression radicalized the opposition and the country slid into full scale civil war that has left more than 100,000 killed by July 2013. Less significant protests also occurred in Algeria, Jordan, Morocco, Oman and Saudi", "Title: Libyan Crisis (2011–present) Content: Libyan Crisis (2011–present) The Libyan Crisis refers to the ongoing conflicts in Libya, beginning with the Arab Spring protests of 2011, which led to a civil war, foreign military intervention, and the ousting and death of Muammar Gaddafi. The civil war's aftermath and proliferation of armed groups led to violence and instability across the country, which erupted into renewed civil war in 2014. The ongoing crisis in Libya has so far resulted in tens of thousands of casualties since the onset of violence in early 2011. During both civil wars, the output of Libya's economically crucial oil industry collapsed to", "Title: Libya Content: People's Committees and henceforth claimed to be no more than a symbolic figurehead. The new \"\"jamahiriya\"\" governance structure he established was officially referred to as \"direct democracy\". In February 1977, Libya started delivering military supplies to Goukouni Oueddei and the People's Armed Forces in Chad. The Chadian–Libyan conflict began in earnest when Libya's support of rebel forces in northern Chad escalated into an invasion. Later that same year, Libya and Egypt fought a four-day border war that came to be known as the Libyan-Egyptian War, both nations agreed to a ceasefire under the mediation of the Algerian president Houari Boumediène.", "Title: Timeline of the 2011 Libyan Civil War and military intervention (16 August – 23 October) Content: city of Sirte, which Gaddafi declared to be the Great Socialist People's Libyan Arab Jamahiriya's new capital after the fall of Tripoli. On 20 October, NTC forces that had been arrayed around the ever-shrinking positions occupied by loyalist holdouts made a decisive push and took control of the city, capturing Gaddafi as he attempted to flee. Gaddafi, who had been seriously wounded prior to his arrest, died in custody less than an hour later. Timeline of the 2011 Libyan Civil War and military intervention (16 August – 23 October) The Libyan Civil War began on 17 February 2011 as a" ]

[ "2011" ]

[ "Title: Marco Polo Content: Marco Polo Marco Polo (, , ; 1254January 8–9, 1324) was an Italian merchant, explorer, and writer, born in the Republic of Venice. His travels are recorded in \"Livres des merveilles du monde\" (\"Book of the Marvels of the World\", also known as \"The Travels of Marco Polo\", c. 1300), a book that described to Europeans the wealth and great size of China, its capital Peking, and other Asian cities and countries. He learned the mercantile trade from his father and his uncle, Niccolò and Maffeo, who travelled through Asia and met Kublai Khan. In 1269, they returned to Venice", "Title: Marco Polo Content: Columbus and many other travellers. There is a substantial literature based on Polo's writings; he also influenced European cartography, leading to the introduction of the Fra Mauro map. Marco Polo was born in 1254 in the Republic of Venice. His exact date and place of birth are archivally unknown. Some historians mentioned that he was born on September 15 but that date is not endorsed by mainstream scholarship. Marco Polo's birthplace is generally considered Venice, but also varies between Constantinople and the island of Korčula. There is dispute as to whether the Polo family is of Venetian origin, as Venetian", "Title: Marco Polo Content: historical sources considered them to be of Dalmatian origin. The lack of evidence makes the Korčula theory (probably under Ramusio influence) as a specific birthplace strongly disputed, and even some Croatian scholars consider it justly invented. In 1168, his great-uncle, Marco Polo, borrowed money and commanded a ship in Constantinople. His grandfather, Andrea Polo of the parish of San Felice, had three sons, Maffeo, yet another Marco, and the traveller's father Niccolò. This genealogy, described by Ramusio, is not universally accepted as there is no additional evidence to support it. His father, Niccolò Polo, a merchant, traded with the Near", "Title: Marco Polo Content: collected anecdotes and current affairs from China. The book soon spread throughout Europe in manuscript form, and became known as \"The Travels of Marco Polo\". It depicts the Polos' journeys throughout Asia, giving Europeans their first comprehensive look into the inner workings of the Far East, including China, India, and Japan. Polo was finally released from captivity in August 1299, and returned home to Venice, where his father and uncle in the meantime had purchased a large palazzo in the zone named \"contrada San Giovanni Crisostomo\" (Corte del Milion). For such a venture, the Polo family probably invested profits from", "Title: Marco Polo Content: the Venetian quarter and re-established the Eastern Roman Empire. Captured Venetian citizens were blinded, while many of those who managed to escape perished aboard overloaded refugee ships fleeing to other Venetian colonies in the Aegean Sea. Almost nothing is known about the childhood of Marco Polo until he was fifteen years old, excepting that he probably spent part of his childhood in Venice. Meanwhile, Marco Polo's mother died, and an aunt and uncle raised him. He received a good education, learning mercantile subjects including foreign currency, appraising, and the handling of cargo ships; he learned little or no Latin. His", "Title: Marco Polo Content: father later married Floradise Polo (née Trevisan). In 1269, Niccolò and Maffeo returned to their families in Venice, meeting young Marco for the first time. In 1271, during the rule of Doge Lorenzo Tiepolo, Marco Polo (at seventeen years of age), his father, and his uncle set off for Asia on the series of adventures that Marco later documented in his book. They returned to Venice in 1295, 24 years later, with many riches and treasures. They had travelled almost . Marco Polo returned to Venice in 1295 with his fortune converted into gemstones. At this time, Venice was at", "Title: Marco Polo (producer) Content: Marco Polo (producer) Marco Bruno, better known as Marco Polo, is a Canadian hip hop producer. Born in Toronto on December 26, 1979, he moved to New York City in the early 2000s to pursue a career in hip hop production, and has since become one of the most sought-after underground producers on the US East Coast. He has Italian origins; In fact, his parents emigrated respectively from Naples and from Calabria. When he came to New York City, Bruno worked as a sound engineer in several recording studios. As a result, he met up with legendary Brooklyn MC Masta", "Title: Niccolò and Maffeo Polo Content: Niccolò and Maffeo Polo Niccolò Polo (, ; c. 1230 – c. 1294) and Maffeo Polo (, ; or Matteo , ; c. 1230 – c. 1309) were Italian traveling merchants best known as the father and uncle, respectively, of the explorer Marco Polo. The brothers went into business before Marco's birth, established trading posts in Constantinople, Sudak in Crimea, and in a western part of the Mongol Empire in Asia. As a duo, they reached modern-day China before temporarily returning to Europe to deliver a message to the Pope. Taking Niccolò's son Marco with them, the Polos then made", "Title: Marco Polo – The Journey Content: Polo\" is one of the Ensemble's biggest successes, having spent a few weeks at the top of the classical music charts in Germany, in the 1993. The 13th century was the time of great political and economic expansion in the Republic of Venice. Marco Polo was a famous Venetian merchant traveler whose travels are recorded in \"Il Milione\", a book which did much to introduce Europeans to Central Asia and China. He learned about trading whilst his father and uncle, Niccolò and Maffeo, travelled through Asia and apparently met Kublai Khan. In 1269, they returned to Venice to meet Marco", "Title: Marco Polo Content: is named after the explorer, who described it during his crossing of Pamir (ancient Mount Imeon) in 1271. In 1851, a three-masted Clipper built in Saint John, New Brunswick also took his name; the \"Marco Polo\" was the first ship to sail around the world in under six months. The airport in Venice is named Venice Marco Polo Airport. The frequent flyer programme of Hong Kong flag carrier Cathay Pacific is known as the \"Marco Polo Club\". The travels of Marco Polo are fictionalised in a number works, such as: Marco Polo Marco Polo (, , ; 1254January 8–9, 1324)" ]

[ "Venice" ]

[ "Title: Diana Taurasi Content: Diana Taurasi Diana Lorena Taurasi (born June 11, 1982) is an American professional basketball player for the Phoenix Mercury of the Women's National Basketball Association (WNBA) and UMMC Ekaterinburg of Russia. Taurasi has won three WNBA championships (2007, 2009, 2014), one WNBA Most Valuable Player Award (2009), two WNBA Finals MVP Awards (2009, 2014), four Olympic gold medals, (2004, 2008, 2012, 2016), five scoring titles (2006, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011), and the WNBA Rookie of the Year Award (2004). She has also been selected to seven WNBA All-Star teams and nine All-WNBA teams. She is one of 10 women to", "Title: Diana Taurasi Content: medal. The others to achieve this are Ruth Riley, Sheryl Swoopes, Cynthia Cooper-Dyke, and fellow Huskies Swin Cash, Kara Wolters, Sue Bird, and after the London 2012 Games, Maya Moore and Tamika Catchings. Taurasi was a member of the USA women's 2004, 2008, 2012, and 2016 gold medal Olympic Basketball Teams. In the 2009 season, Taurasi was named the WNBA MVP and later led the Phoenix Mercury to its second WNBA championship in three years by beating the Indiana Fever, three games to two, as Taurasi was named the WNBA Finals MVP. Taurasi is one of only two players (the", "Title: Diana Taurasi Content: on her team. However, she mainly plays guard. Also, right before the 2004 season, the Mercury acquired all-star Penny Taylor in a dispersal draft, to strengthen their roster. In her WNBA debut, Taurasi netted 22 points in a 72–66 Mercury loss to the Sacramento Monarchs. For the season, the rookie averaged 17.0 points, 4.4 rebounds and 3.9 assists per game. Although the Mercury did not qualify for the playoffs, Taurasi was named to the Western Conference All Star team and won the WNBA Rookie of the Year Award. In 2005, Taurasi averaged 16.0 points, 4.2 rebounds and 4.5 assists per", "Title: Diana Taurasi Content: to play for the 2010 FIBA World Championship and the 2012 Olympics is usually chosen from these participants. At the conclusion of the training camp, the team will travel to Ekaterinburg, Russia, where they compete in the 2009 UMMC Ekaterinburg International Invitational. Taurasi was named as one of the National team members to represent the USA Basketball team in the WNBA versus USA Basketball. This game replaces the normal WNBA All-Star game with WNBA All-Stars versus USA Basketball, as part of the preparation for the FIBA World Championship for Women to be held in the Czech Republic during September and", "Title: Diana Taurasi Content: October 2010. Taurasi was selected to be a member of the National team representing the US at the World Championships held in September and October 2010. The team was coached by Geno Auriemma. Because many team members were still playing in the WNBA until just prior to the event, the team had only one day of practice with the entire team before leaving for Ostrava and Karlovy Vary, Czech Republic. Even with limited practice, the team managed to win its first games against Greece by 26 points. The team continued to dominate with victory margins exceeding 20 points in the", "Title: Diana Taurasi Content: in career assists. In the 2014 season, with a supporting cast of all-star power forward Candice Dupree (who was traded to the Mercury in 2010), rising star Brittney Griner (who was drafted 1st overall in the 2013 WNBA Draft) and the arrival of new head coach Sandy Brondello, the Phoenix Mercury finished 29–5, setting the record for most wins in a regular season, earning the top seed in the western conference. In the playoffs they advanced all the way to the WNBA Finals where they would sweep the Chicago Sky earning Taurasi her 3rd championship. Taurasi also won the WNBA", "Title: Diana Taurasi Content: She averaged 15.0 points, 4.3 rebounds and 4.5 assists per game in her collegiate career. During her time at UConn, her team compiled a record of 139 wins and 8 losses. Diana was a member of the inaugural class (2006) of inductees to the University of Connecticut women's basketball \"Huskies of Honor\" recognition program. Following her collegiate career, Taurasi was selected first overall in the 2004 WNBA Draft by the Phoenix Mercury, a team that went 8–26 in the 2003 season. At times in her career, she had to play forward because there were shorter players in the starting five", "Title: Diana Taurasi Content: earning a third straight trip to the All Star Game. She broke Katie Smith's league records for points in a season (741 during the 2006 season). In 2006, Taurasi averaged a WNBA record 25.3 points, 4.1 assists and 3.6 rebounds per game, including a career-high 47 points in a triple overtime regular season victory against the Houston Comets (a then league record that was recently broken by Maya Moore). During that game she made a WNBA record 8 three-pointers (which has since been tied by Riquna Williams). Taurasi also set a WNBA record with 121 three-pointers made in a single", "Title: Diana Taurasi Content: 16, 2011, Diana Taurasi was finally cleared of doping allegations. ABC News indicated Taurasi was absolved from all doping allegations and could rejoin her Istanbul team following the retraction of the Turkish laboratory on its earlier finding on the former UConn star's urine samples. In the 2011–2012 season Taurasi played for Galatasaray, the other major team from Istanbul and Fenerbahçe's long time rival; Taurasi joined WNBA stars Epiphanny Prince, Sylvia Fowles, Tina Charles and Ticha Penicheiro. The team ended winning the Turkish Cup but lost to Fenerbahçe in the League Final and was eliminated in the Final Eight quarter-final round", "Title: Diana Taurasi Content: scoring a game-high 30 points in the win. In the semi-finals, the Mercury would face the championship defending Minnesota Lynx in the best-of-5 series and would be swept 3 games to 0. In May 2017, Taurasi signed a multi-year contract extension with the Mercury. Later that month, Taurasi became the first player in league history reach 7,000 points, 1,500 rebounds and 1,500 assists following an 85–62 victory over the Indiana Fever. On June 18, 2017, Taurasi became the WNBA's all-time leading scorer, passing Tina Thompson's old record. Taurasi would be selected into the 2017 WNBA All-Star Game, making it her" ]

[ "Phoenix Mercury" ]

[ "Title: Historical quarters of Paris Content: is known for its luxury boutiques selling all fashion labels of international renown. The Place Vendôme, around its famous Hôtel Ritz, is the centre of the Paris \"Triangle d'Or\" of jewellers. There are many major banks and offices in this area as well. The Place de la Concorde, to the western end of the Louvre's Jardin des Tuileries, is a major stop for tourists (for its vista, fountains and Egyptian obelisk) and a panoramic introduction to the Champs-Élysées that begins at its western extremity. Paris' most touristic avenue with commerce along its entire length between the rond-point des Champs-Élysées and", "Title: Culture of Paris Content: Culture of Paris The culture of Paris concerns the arts, music, museums, festivals and other entertainment in Paris, the capital city of France. The city is today one of the world's leading business and cultural centers; entertainment, music, media, fashion, and the arts all contribute to its status as one of the world's major global cities. Paris is also home to notable cultural attractions such as the Louvre, Musée Picasso, Musée Rodin, Musée du Montparnasse, and Musée National d'Art Moderne. The Musée d'Orsay and Musée de l'Orangerie are notable for housing Impressionist era masterpieces, while art and artifacts from the", "Title: Culture of Paris Content: d'histoire naturelle (National Museum of Natural History), the Musée des Arts et Métiers (Museum of Arts and Crafts), and the Observatoire de Paris (Paris Observatory). An extensive number of historical sites around Paris are now open to the public as museums, including the Hôtel des Invalides (Musée de l'Armée / Army Museum); Maison de Victor Hugo (Victor Hugo House), Maison de Balzac (Balzac House), the Catacombs of Paris, the Musée national de la Marine (National Navy Museum), and the former royal palace at Versailles, near the city. The city is also the home of dozens of smaller museums. Some unusual", "Title: Culture of Paris Content: and notable museums include the Musée de la Chasse et de la Nature (Museum of Nature and Hunting), the Musée de la Contrefaçon (Museum of Counterfeiting), the Musée de la Magie (Museum of Magic) and the Musée de la Vie Romantique (Museum of Romanticism), which has exhibitions about the 19th-century Romantic movement. Paris' largest opera houses are the nineteenth-century Opéra Garnier (historical Paris Opéra) and modern Opéra Bastille; the former tends towards the more classic ballets and operas, and the latter provides a mixed repertoire of classic and modern. In middle of 19th century, there were active two other competing", "Title: Culture of Paris Content: Middle Ages can be seen in Musée Cluny. A variety of landmarks and objects are cultural icons associated with Paris, such as Eiffel Tower, Notre Dame de Paris and Opéra Garnier. Many of Paris' once-popular local establishments have come to cater to the tastes and expectations of tourists, rather than local patrons. Le Lido, the cabaret-dance hall, for example, is a staged dinner theater spectacle, a dance display that was once but one aspect of the cabaret's former atmosphere. All of the establishment's former social or cultural elements, such as its ballrooms and gardens, are gone today. Much of Paris'", "Title: Landmarks in Paris Content: and the Musée de la Légion d'honneur. The Ukrainian Embassy and the World Heritage Centre lie in the 7th arrondissement, and several bridges crossing the Seine include Pont de la Concorde and Pont Royal. The Avenue des Champs-Élysées is a 17th-century avenue connecting the Place de la Concorde and the Napoleonic Arc de Triomphe, which straddles the 8th, 16th and 17th arrondissements. It is a major tourist attraction and shopping street, one of the most famous routes of the World, hosting labels such as Sephora, Lancel, Louis Vuitton and Guerlain, as well as Renault, Toyota and numerous small souvenir outlets,", "Title: Bateaux Mouches Content: well. Most boats are equipped with lights to illuminate landmarks in the evening. The Steamers stopped running in the slow down of the Great Depression. Since the Seine is centrally situated in Paris, a boat tour covers a great deal of the city. Both the Left Bank (\"Rive Gauche\") and the Right Bank (\"Rive Droite\") are visible from the boat. Passengers can see, among other sites, the Eiffel Tower; Notre-Dame Cathedral; the Alexander III Bridge, the Pont Neuf; the Orsay Museum, and the Louvre Museum. Passengers can also see Les Invalides, Napoleon's burial site. Boat tours in Paris have flourished", "Title: Harley Valentine Content: Parisian promised land, every artist’s and hopeless romantic’s fairytale of a creative Elysium. By re-arranging, inverting, and folding in upon themselves iconic Paris landmarks, such as the Champs-Élysées and Pont Neuf, the city and its myth are dissected into its molecular building blocks. Printed on door-sized mirrors using an experimental process, Valentine challenges the viewer to reflect on their own complicity, and desires, in creating the Paris myth. In 2013, Valentine completed production of his first major public art installation, \"The Dream Ballet\", which is to be unveiled at the Claude Cormier-designed Sony Centre Plaza, in front of Daniel Liebeskind’s", "Title: Landmarks in Paris Content: and is perhaps the most well-known street in France. The Canadian and American Embassies and many hotels lie in the 8th arrondissement, including Hôtel de Crillon, Hôtel Le Bristol Paris, Hôtel de la Marine, Hôtel de Marigny, Hôtel de Pontalba, Hôtel Fouquet's Barrière Four Seasons Hotel George V, Hotel Napoleon and Hôtel Salomon de Rothschild as well as the Les Ambassadeurs, Ledoyen, and Taillevent restaurants. Theatres located here include the Théâtre des Champs-Élysées, Théâtre des Folies-Marigny, Théâtre de la Madeleine and Théâtre Marigny, and museums include the Musée Cernuschi, Musée Jacquemart-André and Musée Nissim de Camondo. Place de la Concorde", "Title: Paris Content: catering, transport, and leisure. The city's top tourist attraction was the Notre Dame Cathedral, which welcomed an estimated 12,000,000 visitors in 2017. Second was the Basilique du Sacré-Cœur on Montmartre, with an estimated 11 million visitors. This was followed by the Louvre Museum (8.02 million visitors); the Eiffel Tower (6.2 million); Centre Pompidou (3.3 million visitors); Musée d'Orsay (3.2 million); The City of Science and Industry (2.4 million visitors); The Chapel of Our Lady of the Miraculous Medal (2 million visitors); The Museum of Natural History (1.7 million visitors); and the Arc de Triomphe (1.3 million visitors). The centre of" ]

[ "Île de la Cité", "Café Volpini", "Basilica of the Sacré Cœur", "Folies Bergère", "Panthéon, Paris", "Notre Dame de Paris", "Musée Maillol", "Eiffel Tower", "Palace of Versailles", "Arc de Triomphe" ]

[ "Title: Tyne and Wear Metro Content: Tyne and Wear Metro The Tyne and Wear Metro, referred to locally as simply the Metro, is a rapid transit and light rail system in North East England, serving Newcastle upon Tyne, Gateshead, South Tyneside, North Tyneside and Sunderland in the Tyne and Wear region. It has been described as the first modern light rail system in the United Kingdom. The initial network opened between 1980 and 1984, using converted former railway lines, linked with new tunnel infrastructure. Extensions to the original network were opened in 1991 and 2002. In 2016/17 nearly 38 million passenger journeys were made on the", "Title: Metro Radio Arena Content: Metro Radio Arena Metro Radio Arena (formerly the Newcastle Arena and Telewest Arena) is a sports and entertainment arena in the city of Newcastle upon Tyne, North East England, United Kingdom. Owned and operated by the SMG Europe and sponsored by Metro Radio, it hosts music, entertainment, sports & business events. Having also had various professional basketball and ice hockey teams as tenants for much of its history, since 2009 it has had no ice hockey team after the departure of the Newcastle Vipers to the Whitley Bay Ice Rink, and no basketball team since the departure of the Newcastle", "Title: Newcastle railway station Content: Newcastle station is located above Central metro station on the Tyne and Wear Metro, one of five underground stations serving the city centre. Central is an interchange between the Yellow and Green lines, and is the last stop prior to crossing the River Tyne towards Gateshead. Newcastle railway station Newcastle railway station (also known as Newcastle Central Station) is on the East Coast Main Line in the United Kingdom, serving the city of Newcastle upon Tyne, Tyne and Wear. It is down the line from and on the main line it is situated between to the south and to the", "Title: Metro Radio Arena Content: station to the east, for National Rail and Tyne & Wear Metro services. Some local public transport bus services pass the arena on the northern side, on Railway Street, although most services use the major roads further north. Metro Radio Arena Metro Radio Arena (formerly the Newcastle Arena and Telewest Arena) is a sports and entertainment arena in the city of Newcastle upon Tyne, North East England, United Kingdom. Owned and operated by the SMG Europe and sponsored by Metro Radio, it hosts music, entertainment, sports & business events. Having also had various professional basketball and ice hockey teams as", "Title: Transport in Tyne and Wear Content: London to have an urban rail metro system. The network opened in 1980, and in 2005-2006 provided 36.6 million public journeys on its route of nearly . A large part of the network uses the old main line on the Newcastle & North Shields Railway. The Metro system currently consists of two lines: Newcastle railway station is a key stop on the East Coast Main Line. Passenger services are operated by several companies: Sunderland station which opened in 1879. The current regional operator Northern provides an off-peak service of one train per hour between Sunderland and Newcastle in both directions,", "Title: Northumberland Park Metro station Content: that detailed design work could begin in October 2018 with construction commencing four months later and the first passenger services introduced in 2021. After receiving the GRIP 2 study, NCC announced that they were preceding with a GRIP 3 Study from Network Rail. Northumberland Park Metro station Northumberland Park Metro station is a station on the Tyne and Wear Metro Yellow Line. It serves the Northumberland Park housing development, and is situated between Palmersville and Shiremoor, close to where the single-track freight-only Network Rail line diverges northwards towards Ashington. The station has proved popular with over 320,000 passengers using the", "Title: Tyne and Wear Metro rolling stock Content: Tyne and Wear Metro rolling stock The Tyne and Wear 'Metrocar' (British Rail Class 994) serves the Tyne and Wear Metro, a light rail system in North East England, serving Newcastle upon Tyne, Gateshead, South Tyneside, North Tyneside and Sunderland. Since the inception of the Metro, the rolling stock has remained the same, however the current units are set to be replaced on a rolling basis from 2022 onwards. The 90 train fleet have been refurbished a number of times, with various liveries. Full refurbishment of the fleet took place between 2010 and 2015. Metrocars have been refurbished by Wabtec", "Title: Central Station Metro station Content: used the station on the first day after refurbishment. Central Station Metro station Central Station often referred to as Central is an underground station on the Tyne and Wear Metro in Newcastle upon Tyne, England. It is located below Newcastle railway station, from which the Metro station gets its name. The station is the third-busiest on the network after Monument and Haymarket. The station has both entrances from inside the railway station for passengers transferring to or from National Rail services, and entrances from the street outside to allow easy access and egress for passengers not using the rail system.", "Title: Newcastle Airport Metro station Content: that terminates at Pelaw. Additional trains depart until 00:01, only taking passengers as far as Regent Centre before continuing empty to the Metro depot. Newcastle Airport Metro station Airport is a terminus station of the Green line of the Tyne and Wear Metro that serves Newcastle Airport, Newcastle upon Tyne. The station's platforms and ticket hall are situated a short distance south of the airport's terminal building, with a covered walkway running between them. The Airport extension, encompassing both Airport station and the intermediate Callerton Parkway station, was opened on 17 November 1991, having cost £12 million to construct. Prior", "Title: Tynemouth Metro station Content: Tynemouth Metro station Tynemouth Metro station is a station on the Tyne and Wear Metro network and is a Grade II* listed building. It was designed by William Bell for the North Eastern Railway Company. As well as serving the Tyne and Wear Metro, it hosts a number of permanent businesses and a weekly market. North Tyneside Council and Millhouse Developments jointly own Station Developments Limited, which in turn is the owner of Tynemouth station. The railway station was opened in 1882 by the North Eastern Railway. It served as the terminus for the first section of the Metro network" ]

[ "Tyne and Wear" ]

[ "Title: History of model organisms Content: describing the formation of a new species and he began his work with the pea plants that are so famously known today. In his experimentation to find a method by which Darwin’s ideas could be explained he hybridized and cross-bred the peas and found that in so doing he could isolate phenotypic characteristics of the peas. These discoveries made in the 1860s lay dormant for nearly forty years until they were rediscovered in 1900. Mendel’s work was then correlated with what was being called chromosomes within the nucleus of each cell. Mendel created a practical guide to breeding and this", "Title: History of zoology since 1859 Content: Weismann, Edward B. Poulton and Abbott Thayer. There was considerable progress during this period in the field that would become known as genetics, the laws of variation and heredity (originally known as \"thremmatology\"). The progress of microscopy gave a clearer understanding of the origin of the egg-cell and sperm-cell and the process of fertilization. Mendel's experiments on cultivated varieties of plants were published in 1865, but attracted little notice until thirty-five years later, sixteen years after his death (see Mendelism). Mendel tried to gain a better understanding of heredity. His main experiments were with varieties of the edible pea. He", "Title: History of biology Content: expanded rapidly with the rise of the environmental movement; the International Biological Program attempted to apply the methods of big science (which had been so successful in the physical sciences) to ecosystem ecology and pressing environmental issues, while smaller-scale independent efforts such as island biogeography and the Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest helped redefine the scope of an increasingly diverse discipline. 1900 marked the so-called \"rediscovery of Mendel\": Hugo de Vries, Carl Correns, and Erich von Tschermak independently arrived at Mendel's laws (which were not actually present in Mendel's work). Soon after, cytologists (cell biologists) proposed that chromosomes were the hereditary", "Title: Plant genetics Content: He worked at the Abbey of St. Thomas in Bruno , where his organism of choice for studying inheritance and traits was the pea plant. Mendel's work tracked many phenotypic traits of pea plants, such as their height, flower color, and seed characteristics. Mendel showed that the inheritance of these traits follows two particular laws, which were later named after him. His seminal work on genetics, “Versuche über Pflanzen-Hybriden” (Experiments on Plant Hybrids), was published in 1866, but went almost entirely unnoticed until 1900 when prominent botanists in the UK, like Sir Gavin de Beer, recognized its importance and re-published", "Title: History of Western civilization Content: German-Czech Augustinian monk who studied the nature of inheritance in plants. In his 1865 paper \"Versuche über Pflanzenhybriden\" (\"Experiments on Plant Hybridization\"), Mendel traced the inheritance patterns of certain traits in pea plants and described them mathematically. Louis Pasteur and Joseph Lister made discoveries about bacteria and its effects on humans. Geologists at the time made discoveries indicating the world was far older than most believed it to be. Early batteries were invented and a telegraph system was also invented, allowing global communication. In 1869 Russian chemist Dmitri Mendeleev published his Periodic table. The success of Mendeleev's table came from", "Title: Modern synthesis (20th century) Content: and dogmatically for Darwinism and against Lamarckism, polarising opinions among other scientists. This increased anti-Darwinian feeling, contributing to its eclipse. While carrying out breeding experiments to clarify the mechanism of inheritance in 1900, Hugo de Vries and Carl Correns independently rediscovered Gregor Mendel's work. News of this reached William Bateson in England, who reported on the paper during a presentation to the Royal Horticultural Society in May 1900. In Mendelian inheritance, the contributions of each parent retain their integrity rather than blending with the contribution of the other parent. In the case of a cross between two true-breeding varieties such", "Title: Gregor Mendel Content: switched to plants. Mendel also bred bees in a bee house that was built for him, using bee hives that he designed. He also studied astronomy and meteorology, founding the 'Austrian Meteorological Society' in 1865. The majority of his published works was related to meteorology. Mendel also experimented with hawkweed (\"Hieracium\") and honeybees. He published a report on his work with hawkweed, a group of plants of great interest to scientists at the time because of their diversity. However, the results of Mendel's inheritance study in hawkweeds was unlike his results for peas; the first generation was very variable and", "Title: Gregor Mendel Content: pod shape, unripe pod color, flower location, and plant height. He first focused on seed shape, which was either angular or round. Between 1856 and 1863 Mendel cultivated and tested some 28,000 plants, the majority of which were pea plants (\"Pisum sativum\"). This study showed that, when true-breeding different varieties were crossed to each other (e.g., tall plants fertilized by short plants), in the second generation, one in four pea plants had purebred recessive traits, two out of four were hybrids, and one out of four were purebred dominant. His experiments led him to make two generalizations, the Law of", "Title: Catholic Church and science Content: scientist and Augustinian friar who began experimenting with peas around 1856. Observing the processes of pollination at his monastery in what is now the Czech Republic, Mendel studied and developed theories pertaining to the field of science now called genetics. Mendel published his results in 1866 in the \"Journal of the Brno Natural History Society\". The paper was not widely read nor understood, and soon after its publication Mendel was elected Abbott of his Monastery. He continued experimenting with bees but his work went unrecognised until various scientists resurrected his theories around 1900, after his death. Mendel had joined the", "Title: Catholic Church and evolution Content: At the monastery, Mendel discovered the basis of genetics following long study of the inherited characteristics of pea plants, although his paper \"Experiments on Plant Hybridization\", published in 1866, remained largely overlooked until the start of the next century. He developed mathematical formulae to explain the occurrence, and confirmed the results in other plants. Where Darwin's theories suggested a mechanism for improvement of species over generations, Mendel's observations provided explanation for how a new species itself could emerge. Though Darwin and Mendel never collaborated, they were aware of each other's work (Darwin read a paper by Wilhelm Olbers Focke which" ]

[ "Experiments in plant hybridisation" ]

[ "Title: History of the Canadian dollar Content: Mercury, the Roman god of commerce. Canada was created in 1867 by the \"British North America Act, 1867\" (now the \"Constitution Act, 1867\"). A federation, it originally had four provinces: Ontario, Quebec, New Brunswick, and Nova Scotia. The federal Parliament was assigned exclusive jurisdiction over \"Coins and Currency\", as well as \"Banking, Incorporation of Banks, and the Issue of Paper Money\". This resulted in major changes to the monetary system in the new country, with control over coinage and bank notes centralised in Ottawa. In 1868, the federal Parliament enacted the first \"Currency Act\". It provided for the possibility that", "Title: Copyright law of Canada Content: in the Province of Canada. The 1841 and 1847 statutes were subject to minor revision in 1859 and the requirement for the works to be printed in Canada, buried in the text, was later noticed and denounced by the imperial British government. Upon Confederation, the British North America Act, 1867 granted the federal government power to legislate on matters such as copyright and patents. In 1868 the Parliament of Canada passed the Copyright Act of 1868, which granted protection for \"any person resident in Canada, or any person being a British subject, and resident in Great Britain or Ireland.\" It", "Title: British North America Acts Content: North America Act, 1867, created the self-governing (internally) Dominion of Canada. The remaining acts dealt with a variety of topics, though the majority were concerned with modifying the representation in Parliament or in the Senate of Canada as the country enlarged and changed (1886, 1915, 1943, 1946, 1952, 1974, 1975, 1975 (No. 2)), adding the newer Provinces of Manitoba, British Columbia, Saskatchewan, Alberta, and Newfoundland. Other topics include modifying the country's boundaries (1871, 1949), transfer payments (1907), temporary changes due to two world wars (1916, 1943), federal-provincial powers (1930, 1964), power over changes in the constitution (1949 (No. 2)), the", "Title: Civil code Content: the countries of the civil law tradition as belonging either to the French, Scandinavian or German group (the latter including Germany, Austria, Switzerland, Liechtenstein, Japan, Taiwan and South Korea). The first civil code promulgated in Canada was that of New Brunswick of 1804, inspired by the 1800 project of the French civil code, known as the \"Projet de l'an VIII\" (project of the 8th year); nevertheless, in 1808 a \"Digeste de la loi civile\" was sanctioned. In the United States, codification appears to be widespread at a first glance, but U.S. legal codes are actually collections of common law rules", "Title: Economic history of Canada Content: turn replaced by La Compagnie des Cent-Associés created in 1627, by the King of France, Louis XIII and the Communauté des habitants in 1643. These were the first corporations to operate in what is now Canada. Harold Innis (1894–1952), based in the history department at the University of Toronto, and William Archibald Mackintosh (1895–1970), based in the economics department at Queen's University developed the Staples thesis. They argued that the Canadian Economy (beyond the level of subsistence farming) was primarily based on exports of a series of staples—fish, fur, timber, wheat—that shipped to Britain and the British Empire. Industrialization came", "Title: Canadian privacy law Content: Canadian privacy law Canadian privacy law is derived from the common law, statutes of the Parliament of Canada and the various provincial legislatures, and the \"Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms\". Perhaps ironically, Canada's legal conceptualization of privacy, along with most modern legal Western conceptions of privacy, can be traced back to Warren and Brandeis’s “The Right to Privacy” published in the \"Harvard Law Review\" in 1890, Holvast states “Almost all authors on privacy start the discussion with the famous article \"The Right to Privacy\" of Samuel Warren and Louis Brandeis”. Canadian privacy law has evolved over time into what", "Title: Legal history of cannabis in Canada Content: official effect of the legislation was widely publicised as 1 July 2018. The provinces will have the power to determine the method of distribution and sale as well as the legal age for cannabis use. Drug prohibition in Canada began with the Opium Act of 1908, which was introduced based on a report by then-Deputy Minister of Labour, Mackenzie King. Following the Asiatic Exclusion League riot of 1907, King went to Vancouver to investigate causes of the riots and claims for compensation. Some of the claims came from opium manufacturers seeking compensation for damage done to their production facilities by", "Title: Copyright law of Canada Content: extent British copyright law, or imperial law, starting with the 1709 Statute of Anne, applied to its colonies (including Canada), but the House of Lords had ruled in 1774, in \"Donaldson v Beckett\", that copyright was a creation of statute and could be limited in its duration. The first Canadian colonial copyright statute was the Copyright Act, 1832, passed by the Parliament of the Province of Lower Canada, granting copyright to residents of the province. The 1832 Act was short, and declared ambitions to encourage emergence of a literary and artistic nation and to encourage literature, bookshops and the local", "Title: Human rights in Canada Content: a century later, the Province of Canada passed similar legislation, ending the establishment of the Church of England in the province, and recognizing instead the principle of \"legal equality among all religious denominations\". The Act provided that the \"free exercise and enjoyment of religious profession and worship\" was protected by the Constitution and laws of the Province. In 1867, Canada was created by the \"British North America Act, 1867\" (now named the \"Constitution Act, 1867\"). In keeping with British constitutional traditions, the Act did not include an entrenched list of rights, other than specific rights relating to language use in", "Title: Copyright law of Canada Content: Copyright law of Canada The copyright law of Canada governs the legally enforceable rights to creative and artistic works under the laws of Canada. Canada passed its first colonial copyright statute in 1832 but was subject to imperial copyright law established by Britain until 1921. Current copyright law was established by the Copyright Act of Canada which was first passed in 1921 and substantially amended in 1988, 1997, and 2012. All powers to legislate copyright law are in the jurisdiction of the Parliament of Canada by virtue of section 91(23) of the Constitution Act, 1867. It is unclear to what" ]

[ "Supreme Court of Canada", "Federal Court of Canada" ]

[ "Title: Adam Russell Content: Adam Russell Adam William Russell (born April 14, 1983) is an American former professional baseball pitcher. In , Russell was selected by the Chicago White Sox in the sixth round as the 179th overall pick. Russell was drafted by the Florida Marlins in the 26th round, 782nd overall, in the 2001 Major League Baseball Draft. Opting not to sign, he instead decided to play college baseball at Ohio University, where he did so for three years. He combined to go 4–2 with a 3.75 ERA in 17 appearances with six starts in his pro debut between the Rookie-Level Great Falls", "Title: Adam Russell Content: Adam Russell Adam William Russell (born April 14, 1983) is an American former professional baseball pitcher. In , Russell was selected by the Chicago White Sox in the sixth round as the 179th overall pick. Russell was drafted by the Florida Marlins in the 26th round, 782nd overall, in the 2001 Major League Baseball Draft. Opting not to sign, he instead decided to play college baseball at Ohio University, where he did so for three years. He combined to go 4–2 with a 3.75 ERA in 17 appearances with six starts in his pro debut between the Rookie-Level Great Falls", "Title: Adam Morrison Content: college. Morrison was selected 3rd overall pick in the 2006 NBA draft by the Charlotte Bobcats, behind Andrea Bargnani (Toronto Raptors) and LaMarcus Aldridge (Chicago Bulls). On July 6, 2006, the Bobcats signed Morrison to a two-year contract. On November 1, 2006, in his NBA debut against the Indiana Pacers he scored 14 points, with 3 rebounds and 2 assists. He was the first player picked by Manager of Basketball Operations Michael Jordan in his tenure with the Bobcats. He scored his career high on December 30, 2006, with 30 points in a win against the Indiana Pacers. However, Morrison", "Title: Adam Morrison Content: Adam Morrison Adam John Morrison (born July 19, 1984) is a retired American professional basketball player. Morrison played for three years at Gonzaga University and was considered to be one of the top college basketball players in 2005–06. He was a finalist for the Naismith and the Wooden Award. He was named Co-Player of the Year with Duke's J. J. Redick by the United States Basketball Writers Association and won the 2006 Chevrolet Player of the Year award. Morrison's father, John, worked as a basketball coach, and the family moved with his coaching career: Casper College in Northwest Casper, Wyoming,", "Title: Adam Wainwright Content: Adam Wainwright Adam Parrish Wainwright (born August 30, 1981) is an American professional baseball pitcher for the St. Louis Cardinals of Major League Baseball (MLB). The Atlanta Braves selected him 29th overall in the first round of the 2000 amateur draft from Glynn Academy in Brunswick, Georgia. His performance in the minor leagues brought him notice as one of the Braves' top pitching prospects. The Braves traded him to the Cardinals after the 2003 season, receiving outfielder J. D. Drew in a deal which has since been considered lopsided in favor of the Cardinals. Wainwright made his MLB debut on", "Title: Mike Morrison (basketball, born 1967) Content: Mike Morrison (basketball, born 1967) Michael Fitzgerald Morrison (born August 16, 1967) is an American former professional basketball player. A product of Loyola College in Maryland, he is the school's first and only Division I-era player to have been selected in the NBA Draft. Morrison played in the National Basketball Association for the Phoenix Suns during the 1989–90 season. Following his rookie season, in which he played 36 games and started once, he was released by the Suns and signed with the Washington Bullets who would soon release him. He played in the Continental Basketball Association, and also had a", "Title: 2008 Major League Baseball draft Content: 140th overall selection, out of Franklin High School in Franklin, Tennessee, while the Baltimore Orioles drafted Caleb in the seventh round, with the 206th overall selection, out of Lipscomb University. West Virginia quarterback Pat White was drafted in the 49th round by the Cincinnati Reds, even though he had not played baseball since his senior year of high school in 2004, when he was drafted by the Anaheim Angels. Prior to the start of the draft, the League held a special round consisting of the surviving Negro leagues (NLB) players to acknowledge and rectify their exclusion from the major leagues", "Title: Adam Gettis Content: Adam Gettis Adam Gettis (born December 9, 1988) is an American football guard who is currently a free agent. He was drafted by the Washington Redskins in the fifth round of the 2012 NFL Draft. He played college football for the University of Iowa. From 2004 to 2006, Gettis played high school football for the Lincoln-Way East Griffins as a starter. In 2005, Gettis and the Griffins went on to win the Class 8A State Championship in Illinois. Gettis was drafted in the fifth round of the 2012 NFL Draft by the Washington Redskins. He was officially signed by the", "Title: 2009 NBA draft Content: from University of Connecticut was drafted second by the Memphis Grizzlies. Thabeet became the first player born in Tanzania to be drafted by an NBA team. James Harden was drafted 3rd by the Oklahoma City Thunder. This made him the first player to be drafted by the franchise as the Oklahoma City Thunder whose franchise moved from Seattle to OKC in 2008. The Sacramento Kings drafted Tyreke Evans 4th; he was named 2009–10 NBA Rookie of the Year, after he became the fourth NBA player in history to average at least 20 points, 5 rebounds and 5 assists in his", "Title: Adam Conley Content: Adam Conley Adam Michael Conley (born May 24, 1990) is an American professional baseball pitcher for the Miami Marlins of Major League Baseball (MLB). He made his MLB debut in 2015. Conley was drafted by the Minnesota Twins in the 32nd round of the 2008 Major League Baseball Draft out of Olympia High School in Olympia, Washington. He did not sign and attended Washington State University. He was then drafted by the Florida Marlins in the second round of the 2011 Major League Baseball Draft. Conley made his professional debut for the Gulf Coast Marlins that year. He started the" ]

[ "2006 NBA Draft" ]

[ "Title: Death of Michael Jackson Content: around the world. The circumstances and timing of his death were compared to those of Elvis Presley and John Lennon. Fans gathered outside the UCLA Medical Center, Neverland Ranch, his Holmby Hills home, the Hayvenhurst Jackson family home in Encino, the Apollo Theater in New York, and at Hitsville U.S.A., the old Motown headquarters in Detroit where Jackson's career began, now the Motown Museum. Streets around the hospital were blocked off, and across America people left offices and factories to watch the breaking news on television. A small crowd, including the city's mayor, gathered outside his childhood home in Gary,", "Title: Personal relationships of Michael Jackson Content: most of their lives feeling exploited by them, and both had problems with the media. Presley was raised in Graceland, while Jackson lived at Neverland. In 1993, he became the subject of child sexual abuse accusations and Presley, along with a few others, was there for emotional support. Michael would call Presley from overseas as he embarked upon the second leg of the Dangerous World Tour and the child abuse investigation intensified. During such telephone conversations, Presley attempted to reverse Jackson's sadness with humor and advice. Presley later recalled that she believed in the musician's innocence and that she could", "Title: Michael Jackson (radio commentator) Content: navigator trainer, his family moved to South Africa where he became a radio disc jockey. The Jacksons were appalled by the apartheid then dominant in South Africa, and they moved to the United States in 1958. Jackson had always wanted to be on the radio in Los Angeles, but first, he worked in cities like San Francisco, where he did a Top-40 show for station KYA. Listeners reportedly loved his British accent, but he didn't especially enjoy being a rock deejay. In fact, he hated rock music and ended up getting fired. When he was hired in the early '60s", "Title: Politics of North Carolina Content: have been born in North Carolina. However, as he was born almost precisely on the state line with South Carolina, both states claim him as a native son, and historians have debated for decades over the precise site of Jackson's birthplace. On the grounds of the old state capitol in Raleigh is a statue dedicated to the Presidents who were born in the state; Jackson is included in the statue. Jackson himself stated that he was born in what later became South Carolina, but at the time of his birth, the line between the states had not been surveyed. North", "Title: Michael Levitt (producer) Content: the setting for the series, the program was an examination of the series which represented the excess of the 1980s. In July 2009, Levitt co-produced \"\"The Michael Jackson Memorial Service\"\" live from Los Angeles' Staples Center. With more than one billion viewers worldwide, the event also was one of the most watched broadcasts in online streaming history. Levitt was born in Roswell, New Mexico and raised in Orange County, California. He resides in Los Angeles, California. Michael Levitt (producer) Michael Levitt (born March 13, 1968) is an American television producer of award shows, reality shows, game shows and specials. Among", "Title: Michael Jackson Content: lived in New York City at 4 East 74th Street. At the turn of the century, Jackson won an American Music Award as Artist of the 1980s. In September 2001, two were held at Madison Square Garden to mark Jackson's 30th year as a solo artist. Jackson appeared onstage alongside his brothers for the first time since 1984. The show also featured performances by artists including Mýa, Usher, Whitney Houston, NSYNC, Destiny's Child, Monica, Luther Vandross, and Slash. The second show took place the night before the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks. After 9/11, Jackson helped organize the benefit concert", "Title: Michael Jackson Content: and a live broadcast of his public memorial service was viewed around the world. According to \"Forbes\", as of August 2018, Jackson's total career pretax earnings in life and death is $4.2 billion. Jackson's estate earned $825 million in 2016, the highest yearly amount ever recorded by the magazine.\" Forbes\" ranked Jackson as the top-earning deceased celebrity for the seventh consecutive year in 2018. Michael Joseph Jackson was born in Gary, Indiana, a part of the Chicago metropolitan area, on August 29, 1958. He was the eighth of ten children in the Jackson family, a working-class African-American family living in", "Title: Peter Jackson Content: Fame. Jackson was born on 31 October 1961 in Wellington and was raised at the nearby coastal town of Pukerua Bay. His parents—Joan (née Ruck), a factory worker and housewife, and William \"Bill\" Jackson, a wages clerk—were emigrants from England. As a child, Jackson was a keen film fan, growing up on Ray Harryhausen films, as well as finding inspiration in the television series \"Thunderbirds\" and \"Monty Python's Flying Circus\". After a family friend gave the Jacksons a Super 8 cine-camera with Peter in mind, he began making short films with his friends. Jackson has long cited \"King Kong\" as", "Title: Paris Jackson Content: Paris Jackson Paris-Michael Katherine Jackson (born April 3, 1998) is an American actress, model, and singer. She is the second child and only daughter of Michael Jackson and Debbie Rowe. Paris-Michael Katherine Jackson was born on April 3, 1998, at Spaulding Pain Medical Clinic in Beverly Hills, California. She was named after the French city in which she was conceived. She is the middle child and only daughter of singer Michael Jackson and younger child of Debbie Rowe. She has one older brother, Michael Joseph Jackson, Jr. (“Prince”) and one younger half-brother, Prince Michael Jackson II (\"Blanket\"). Jackson was raised", "Title: Elvis Presley Birthplace Content: Elvis Presley Birthplace The Elvis Presley Birthplace is a historic museum site in Tupelo, Mississippi dedicated to the preservation of the birthplace of American musician Elvis Presley. It is listed on the Mississippi Blues Trail as well as designated as a landmark by the State of Mississippi, The museum site includes the birthplace home of Elvis Presley, a museum, a chapel, and the Assembly of God Church building where the Presley family worshipped. Financially, times were hard on Vernon and Gladys, and they had to move out of the shotgun house when Elvis was only a few years old for" ]

[ "Gary" ]

[ "Title: Maya Moore Content: Maya Moore Maya April Moore (born June 11, 1989) is an American professional basketball player for the Minnesota Lynx of the Women's National Basketball Association (WNBA). Naming her their inaugural Performer of the Year in 2017, \"Sports Illustrated\" called Moore the greatest winner in the history of women's basketball. In high school, she was the National Gatorade Player of the Year, the Gatorade Female Athlete of the Year, and a McDonald's All-American. She played forward for the UConn women's basketball team, and won back to back national championships in 2009 and 2010. She was selected as the John Wooden Award", "Title: Maya Moore Content: track and field athlete in college. Maya Moore Maya April Moore (born June 11, 1989) is an American professional basketball player for the Minnesota Lynx of the Women's National Basketball Association (WNBA). Naming her their inaugural Performer of the Year in 2017, \"Sports Illustrated\" called Moore the greatest winner in the history of women's basketball. In high school, she was the National Gatorade Player of the Year, the Gatorade Female Athlete of the Year, and a McDonald's All-American. She played forward for the UConn women's basketball team, and won back to back national championships in 2009 and 2010. She was", "Title: Maya Moore Content: 1000 rebounds, 500 assists, 250 steals and 150 blocked shots. On February 28 she was enshrined in the Huskies of Honor (3rd time ever for an active player). Moore was also an impressive college student: she graduated with a 3.7 GPA, earning the Elite 88 Award, and was named Cosida Academic All-America First-Team in 2009, 2010 and 2011, Cosida Academic All-America of the Year in 2010 and 2011 (1st player to ever repeat) and All-sports Academic All-America of the Year in 2011. After graduation Moore was selected by the Minnesota Lynx as the 1st overall pick in the 2011 WNBA", "Title: Maya Moore Content: charity and partnerships, Moore recently joined UNICEF Kid Power, along with Aly Raisman and David Ortiz as a brand ambassador Kid Power Champion with a global mission to Haiti. Moore's father Mike Dabney, who was not part of her life growing up, played collegiate basketball for Rutgers University-New Brunswick in the 1970s. He was the 36th pick by the Los Angeles Lakers in the 1976 NBA Draft, though he did not play in the NBA. Moore's young sister Olivia Dabney plays basketball for Rutgers Preparatory School and is a rising star in New Jersey. Another sister Ashley Dabney was a", "Title: Maya Hawke Content: which resulted in her changing schools frequently during her primary education before she was finally enrolled at Saint Ann's School, a private school in Brooklyn, New York that emphasizes artistic creativity and does not grade work. The artistic environment eventually led her to acting. She attended the performing arts school Juilliard for one year before being forced to drop out after accepting her role in \"Little Women\". Like both her mother and grandmother, Hawke modelled for \"Vogue\" at the start of her career. She was also chosen as the face of the British fashion retailer AllSaints's 2016/2017 collection. In 2017,", "Title: Maya Lin Content: and loved to study. When she was not studying, she took independent courses from Ohio University and spent her free time casting bronzes in the school foundry. Lin, having grown up as an Asian minority, has said that she \"didn't even realize\" she was Chinese until later in life. It was not until her 30s that she had a desire to understand her cultural background. Lin graduated from Yale University, where she received a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1981 and a Master of Architecture degree in 1986. Lin has stated that environmental issues have concerned her since she was", "Title: Maya Moore Content: jump at the 2005 Georgia State 5A Championships. She was also an excellent student, as she graduated from high school with a 4.0 grade point average. Moore was the recipient of the Atlanta Journal Cup. Moore announced that she would play college basketball at the University of Connecticut. Moore is only the second player to win the Naismith Prep Player of the Year Award following both junior and senior prep seasons, joining Candace Parker. Moore is also a two-Time Parade Magazine First Team All-America, three-time Georgia 5A Player of the Year, three-time Street & Smith All-America Team choice, four-time Georgia", "Title: Connecticut Huskies women's basketball Content: Paris). In her amazing college career Maya Moore won 150 games and only lost 4, amassing a total 3036 points (1st Husky ever and 4th all-time in NCAA division I women's basketball), 1276 rebounds (2nd Husky ever), 310 steals (3rd Husky ever), 544 assists (6th Husky ever) and 204 blocks (4th Husky ever); she is the only women’s basketball player in Division I history to record 2500 points, 1000 rebounds, 500 assists, 250 steals and 150 blocked shots. On February 28 she was enshrined in the Huskies of Honor (3rd time ever for an active player). Maya Moore was also", "Title: Connecticut Huskies women's basketball Content: a brilliant college student: she graduated with a 3.7 GPA, earning the Elite 88 Award, and was named Cosida Academic All-America First-Team in 2009, 2010 and 2011, Cosida Academic All-America of the Year in 2010 and 2011 (1st player to ever repeat) and All-sports Academic All-America of the Year in 2011. After graduation Maya Moore was selected by the Minnesota Lynx as the 1st overall pick in the 2011 WNBA draft (4th time for a Husky), also becoming the first female basketball player signed to the Jordan Brand. The 2011–12 season would inevitably be a new era after Maya Moore's", "Title: Kelly Moore (writer) Content: Lundi Addison Moore and his wife Delores \"Lore\" Moore (née Pike). The family relocated constantly throughout Moore's youth, finally settling in California. There Moore attended Live Oak High School in Morgan Hill, California, and then Santa Clara University in Santa Clara, California. According to interviews, Moore became fascinated by the nearby Winchester Mystery House during her time in the city; Sarah Winchester's infamous mansion would later influence Moore's first novel, \"Amber House\". Moore pursued a law degree, graduating from UC Berkeley's Boalt Hall School of Law in 1982. She relocated to Los Angeles to practice civil and family law. At" ]

[ "University of Connecticut" ]

[ "Title: History of the Los Angeles Dodgers Content: five and seven (with only two days rest in between) to win the crown and the World Series MVP Award. The Dodgers again won the pennant in 1966, but the team was running out of gas, and it was swept in the World Series by the upstart Baltimore Orioles. Koufax retired that winter, with his career cut short by arthritis in the elbow of his pitching arm, and Maury Wills was traded away. Don Drysdale continued to be effective, setting a record with six consecutive shutouts in 1968, but he finished with just a 14–12 record due to the Dodgers'", "Title: 1988 World Series Content: became the first (and so far only) team to have a perfect game pitched against them and win a World Series in the same season. Tom Browning of the Cincinnati Reds pitched the Perfect Game on September 16, 1988. With the Lakers winning their fifth NBA championship in nine years four months before, the Dodgers winning the World Series made Los Angeles the first city to have both NBA and World Series champions in the same year. 1988 World Series (4–1): Los Angeles Dodgers (N.L.) over Oakland Athletics (A.L.) The 1988 World Series marked the last time that NBC would", "Title: 1966 World Series Content: Jim Gilliam announced his retirement. The Dodgers still had decent pitching, but their offense was among the worst in the majors. They finished in eighth place in 1967 and in seventh in 1968, before a new group of young players led the team back into contention in 1969. For the twenty-year period from 1969 to 1988, the Dodgers won 2 World Series (1981 and 1988), 5 National League pennants (1974, 1977, 1978, 1981, 1988), and 7 National League Western Division titles (1974, 1977, 1978, 1981, 1983, 1985, 1988). Meanwhile, the Baltimore Orioles became the dominant team in the American League", "Title: Los Angeles Rams Content: years for the club, while the Raiders were winners of Super Bowl XVIII in the 1983 season. Meanwhile, the Los Angeles Lakers won championships in 1980 and 1982 en route to winning five titles in that decade, the Los Angeles Dodgers won the World Series in 1981 and 1988, and even the Los Angeles Kings made a deep run in the playoffs in 1982, and acquired fan interest following the arrival of Wayne Gretzky in 1988. As a result, the Rams declined sharply in popularity during the 1980s, despite the fact that they were playoff contenders for most of the", "Title: 1988 World Series Content: 2017, where they would lose in seven games against the Houston Astros, who won their very first World Series title. The Dodgers would make another World Series appearance the following year in 2018, but lost to the Boston Red Sox in five games, marking the first time the Dodgers lost back-to-back World Series since 1977 and 1978, where they lost both World Series to the New York Yankees. 1988 World Series The 1988 World Series was the 85th edition of Major League Baseball's championship series, and the conclusion of the 1988 Major League Baseball season. It was a best-of-seven playoff", "Title: Los Angeles Dodgers Content: the first time, a story notably described in the 1972 book \"The Boys of Summer\". Following the 1957 season the team left Brooklyn. In just their second season in Los Angeles, the Dodgers won their second World Series title, beating the Chicago White Sox in six games in 1959. Spearheaded by the dominant pitching style of Sandy Koufax and Don Drysdale, the Dodgers captured three pennants in the 1960s and won two more World Series titles, sweeping the Yankees in four games in 1963, and edging the Minnesota Twins in seven in 1965. The 1963 sweep was their second victory", "Title: 1974 World Series Content: would check in with consecutive Series victories in 1975 and 1976.) The 1974 Fall Classic was the first all-California World Series. These two teams would meet again in the fall classic 14 years later in 1988. The 1974 Los Angeles Dodgers were the second (after the runner-up 1962 squad) Dodger team to win at least 100 games since moving west from Brooklyn; they won the National League West division after a season long battle by four games over the Cincinnati Reds, then defeated the Pittsburgh Pirates, three games to one, in the National League Championship Series. The Oakland A's won", "Title: 1959 World Series Content: pennant. The Dodgers won their first pennant since moving from Brooklyn in 1958 by defeating the Milwaukee Braves, two games to none, in a best-of-three-games pennant playoff. It was the Dodgers' second World Series victory in five years, their first in Los Angeles, and marked the first championship for a West Coast team. It was the first World Series in which no pitcher for either side pitched a complete game. As Vin Scully remarked in his narration for the official World Series film, \"What a change of scenery!\" This was the only Fall Classic played during the period from 1949", "Title: Ebbets Field Content: Branch Rickey in 1943. In addition to his well-known breaking of the color line by signing Jackie Robinson, Rickey's savvy with farm systems (as with his prior work for the St. Louis Cardinals) produced results that made the Brooklyn Dodgers \"Bums\" a perennial contender, which they continued to be for several decades. The Dodgers won pennants in 1941 (under MacPhail), 1947, 1949, 1952, 1953, 1955 and 1956. They won the 1955 World Series, their only world title, and were within two games (in 1950) and a playoff heartbreak (in 1951) of winning five National League pennants in a row (1949–53)", "Title: History of the Los Angeles Dodgers Content: Cy Young Award, and broke Don Drysdale's major league record by tossing 59 consecutive scoreless innings, ending with a 10-inning shutout on his final start of the season. The 1988 Championship won by the Dodgers is all the more magical for the fact that the Dodgers were not expected to compete. They enjoyed career years from several players, and were inspired by the fiery intensity of newcomer Kirk Gibson (the league's Most Valuable Player that year), as well as the quiet but steady Hershiser and the always ebullient Lasorda. Although they entered the NLCS as decided underdogs to the powerful" ]

[ "1988 World Series" ]

[ "Title: James Cook Content: The Royal Research Ship RRS \"James Cook\" was built in 2006 to replace the RRS \"Charles Darwin\" in the UK's Royal Research Fleet, and Stepney Historical Trust placed a plaque on Free Trade Wharf in the Highway, Shadwell to commemorate his life in the East End of London. In 2002 Cook was placed at number 12 in the BBC's poll of the 100 Greatest Britons. James Cook Captain James Cook (7 November 172814 February 1779) was a British explorer, navigator, cartographer, and captain in the Royal Navy. Cook made detailed maps of Newfoundland prior to making three voyages to the", "Title: James Cook Content: James Cook Captain James Cook (7 November 172814 February 1779) was a British explorer, navigator, cartographer, and captain in the Royal Navy. Cook made detailed maps of Newfoundland prior to making three voyages to the Pacific Ocean, during which he achieved the first recorded European contact with the eastern coastline of Australia and the Hawaiian Islands, and the first recorded circumnavigation of New Zealand. Cook joined the British merchant navy as a teenager and joined the Royal Navy in 1755. He saw action in the Seven Years' War and subsequently surveyed and mapped much of the entrance to the Saint", "Title: James Cook Collection: Australian Museum Content: H.M.C.Alexander and Mr William Adams. The collection remained with the Colonial Secretary of NSW until 1894, when it was transferred to the Australian Museum. Captain James Cook, FRS, RN (7 November 1728 – 14 February 1779) was a British explorer, navigator and cartographer who ultimately rose to the rank of captain in the Royal Navy. Cook made detailed maps of Newfoundland prior to making three voyages to the Pacific Ocean, during which he achieved the first European contact with the eastern coastline of Australia and the Hawaiian Islands, as well as the first recorded circumnavigation of New Zealand. Cook joined", "Title: Captain Cook Birthplace Museum Content: Captain Cook Birthplace Museum Captain Cook Birthplace Museum is a public museum located in Stewart Park in Marton, Middlesbrough within the borough of Middlesbrough and the ceremonial county of North Yorkshire, England. It is one of three institutions run by the \"Middlesbrough Museum & Gallery Service\" along with the Dorman Museum and the Middlesbrough Institute of Modern Art (mima). The museum opened on 28 October 1978, the 250th anniversary of the birth in the same spot of British naval explorer and circumnavigator Captain James Cook. A biographical museum, it champions and surveys his life, times and subsequent journeys. Prior to", "Title: Maritime history of the United Kingdom Content: of exploration organised by the Admiralty. He reached Australia but found no wealth so it was not a success. Dampier later took up privateering and rescued Alexander Selkirk, which was the basis for Robinson Crusoe. James Cook was born in Yorkshire in 1728. Having worked in a shop, he decided that a life at sea was what he wanted and he became apprenticed to a firm of Whitby coal shippers. He then joined the navy as a seaman and worked his way up to command. The Royal Society wanted to observe the transit of Venus due in June 1769 and", "Title: James Burney Content: James Burney James Burney (13 June 1750 – 17 November 1821) was an English rear-admiral, who accompanied Captain Cook on his last two voyages. He later wrote two books on naval voyages and a third on the game of whist. Burney was born in London, although he moved to King's Lynn as a small child. He was the son of the composer and music scholar Charles Burney and his wife Esther Sleepe (c. 1725–1762). He was the brother of Charles Burney and of the novelist and diarist Fanny Burney, and half-brother of the novelist Sarah Burney, who kept house for", "Title: James Cook Content: of his birthplace in Marton, by the opening of the Captain Cook Birthplace Museum, located within Stewart Park (1978). A granite vase just to the south of the museum marks the approximate spot where he was born. Tributes also abound in post-industrial Middlesbrough, including a primary school, shopping square and the \"Bottle 'O Notes\", a public artwork by Claes Oldenburg, that was erected in the town's Central Gardens in 1993. Also named after Cook is the James Cook University Hospital, a major teaching hospital which opened in 2003 with a railway station serving it called James Cook opening in 2014.", "Title: Captain Cook Birthplace Museum Content: product of the Cleveland-wide Captain Cook Tourism Association. Captain Cook Birthplace Museum Captain Cook Birthplace Museum is a public museum located in Stewart Park in Marton, Middlesbrough within the borough of Middlesbrough and the ceremonial county of North Yorkshire, England. It is one of three institutions run by the \"Middlesbrough Museum & Gallery Service\" along with the Dorman Museum and the Middlesbrough Institute of Modern Art (mima). The museum opened on 28 October 1978, the 250th anniversary of the birth in the same spot of British naval explorer and circumnavigator Captain James Cook. A biographical museum, it champions and surveys", "Title: RRS James Cook Content: RRS James Cook The RRS \"James Cook\" is a British Royal Research Ship operated by the Natural Environment Research Council (NERC). She was built in 2006 to replace the ageing RRS \"Charles Darwin\" with funds from Britain's NERC and the DTI's Large Scientific Facilities Fund. She was named after Captain James Cook, the British explorer, navigator and cartographer at the National Oceanography Centre, Southampton by HRH The Princess Royal. On her maiden scientific voyage, on 5 March 2007, \"James Cook\" was involved in the discovery of what is believed to be the world's deepest undersea volcanic vents, while in the", "Title: James Cook Content: he surveyed and named features, and he recorded islands and coastlines on European maps for the first time. He displayed a combination of seamanship, superior surveying and cartographic skills, physical courage, and an ability to lead men in adverse conditions. Cook was attacked and killed in 1779 during his third exploratory voyage in the Pacific while attempting to kidnap Kalaniʻōpuʻu, a Hawaiian chief, in order to reclaim a cutter stolen from one of his ships. He left a legacy of scientific and geographical knowledge which influenced his successors well into the 20th century, and numerous memorials worldwide have been dedicated" ]

[ "Explorer" ]

[ "Title: Robin Williams Content: in July 2002. Williams hosted a talk show for Audible. The program premiered in April 2000 and was available exclusively from Audible's website. Williams married his first wife Valerie Velardi in June 1978, following a live-in relationship with comedian Elayne Boosler. Velardi and Williams met in 1976 while he was working as a bartender at a tavern in San Francisco. Their son Zachary Pym \"Zak\" Williams was born in 1983. and Velardi divorced him in 1988. While it was reported that Williams began an affair with Zachary's nanny Marsha Garces in 1986, Velardi stated in the 2018 documentary \"\" that", "Title: Robin Williams Content: the relationship with Garces began after the two had separated. On April 30, 1989, he married Garces, who was pregnant with his child. They had two children, Zelda Rae Williams (born 1989) and Cody Alan Williams (born 1991). In March 2008, Garces filed for divorce from Williams, citing irreconcilable differences. Their divorce was finalized in 2010. Williams married his third wife, graphic designer Susan Schneider, on October 22, 2011, in St. Helena, California. The two lived at their house in Sea Cliff, San Francisco, California. Williams stated, \"My children give me a great sense of wonder. Just to see them", "Title: Ted Williams Content: to the crowd at Turner Field in Atlanta prior to Game two of the World Series. On May 4, 1944, Williams married Doris Soule, daughter of his hunting guide. Their daughter, Barbara Joyce (\"Bobbi Jo\"), was born on January 28, 1948, while Williams was fishing in Florida. They divorced in 1954. Williams married the socialite model Lee Howard on September 10, 1961, and they were divorced in 1967. Williams married Dolores Wettach, a former Miss Vermont and \"Vogue\" model, in 1968. Their son John-Henry was born on August 27, 1968, followed by daughter Claudia, on October 8, 1971. They were", "Title: Robin Williams Content: important early influence on his humor, and he tried to make her laugh to gain attention. Williams attended public elementary school in Lake Forest at Gorton Elementary School (now Gorton Community Center) and middle school at Deer Path Junior High School (now Deer Path Middle School). He described himself as a quiet child who did not overcome his shyness until he became involved with his high school drama department. His friends recall him as very funny. In late 1963, when Williams was 12, his father was transferred to Detroit. The family lived in a 40-room farmhouse on 20 acres in", "Title: Your Cheatin' Heart Content: Soon after, Williams met Billie Jean Jones backstage at the Ryman Auditorium, a native of Shreveport, Louisiana, \"who was, at the time, dating Faron Young. Williams started dating Jones, upon the end of her relationship with Young and soon began to plan their marriage. While driving from Nashville, Tennessee to Shreveport to announce the wedding to her parents, Williams talked to her about his previous marriage and described Audrey Sheppard as a \"cheatin' heart\", adding that one day she would \"have to pay\". Inspired by his line, he instructed Jones to take his notebook and write down the lyrics of", "Title: Robbie Williams Content: Jackie O Show\". A few days later Williams denied the engagement, using his official blog to say \"Hey all. We are not engaged. Rob.\" Later it was confirmed that they became engaged over Christmas. She and Williams wed at his home in Mulholland Estates in Beverly Hills on 7 August 2010. Williams' daughter Theodora \"Teddy\" Rose was born on 18 September 2012. His second child Charlton \"Charlie\" Valentine was born on 27 October 2014. His third child Colette “Coco” Josephine Williams was born on 7 September 2018 via surrogacy. In the 2011 \"Sunday Times Rich List\" of wealthiest people in", "Title: Andy Williams Content: and Longet divorced in 1975, but they remained friends. In March 1976, Longet was charged with fatally shooting her boyfriend, alpine ski racer Spider Sabich, in Aspen. Williams played a public role in the subsequent events, escorting her to and from the courtroom, testifying to her character at the trial and providing legal assistance. Longet claimed the shooting was accidental, and eventually received 30 days in jail. From the team's induction in 1968 until 1987, Andy Williams also had partial ownership of the Phoenix Suns, a National Basketball Association team. On May 3, 1991, Williams married Debbie Meyer, whom he", "Title: Robin Williams Content: the Academy Awards, winning once for Best Supporting Actor for his performance as psychologist Sean Maguire in \"Good Will Hunting\". He also received two Primetime Emmy Awards, seven Golden Globe Awards, two Screen Actors Guild Awards, and four Grammy Awards. On August 11, 2014, Williams committed suicide in his Paradise Cay, California, home at the age of 63. His wife attributed his suicide to his struggle with Lewy body disease. Robin McLaurin Williams was born at St. Luke's Hospital in Chicago, Illinois, on July 21, 1951. His father, Robert Fitzgerald Williams, was a senior executive in Ford Motor Company's Lincoln-Mercury", "Title: Robin Wright Content: filed for divorce, declaring she had no plans to reconcile. At that time, she dropped \"Penn\" from her professional name. The divorce was finalized on July 22, 2010. In February 2012, Wright began dating actor Ben Foster, and their engagement was announced in January 2014. The couple called off their engagement in November 2014, but reunited in January 2015. On August 29, 2015, they announced they were ending their second engagement. In 2017, Wright began dating Clement Giraudet, a Saint Laurent executive, and they wed in August 2018. The wedding took place in La Roche-sur-le-Buis, France. Wright is the Honorary", "Title: Clifton Williams Content: Elizabeth Lansche (known as \"Beth\"), who was a former waterskiing performer at the Cypress Gardens theme park in Florida. Upon the announcement of their engagement, the press feigned disappointment over the loss of the nation's only bachelor astronaut. The couple met in June 1957. They were married on July 1, 1964, in St. Paul's Catholic Church in New Bern, North Carolina, which was Lansche's hometown. The couple had two children. Their first daughter, Catherine Ann, was born on January 6, 1967. Their second daughter, Jane Dee Williams, was born on May 31, 1968, nearly eight months after Williams had died." ]

[ "St. Helena" ]

[ "Title: Government of Canada Content: Government of Canada The Government of Canada (), officially Her Majesty's Government (), is the federal administration of Canada. In Canadian English, the term can mean either the collective set of institutions or specifically the Queen-in-Council. In both senses, the current construct was established at Confederation through the \"Constitution Act, 1867\"—as a federal constitutional monarchy, wherein the Canadian Crown acts as the core, or \"the most basic building block\", of its Westminster-style parliamentary democracy. The Crown is thus the foundation of the executive, legislative, and judicial branches of the Canadian government. Further elements of governance are outlined in the rest", "Title: Canada Content: with the Conservative Party positioned on the right and the New Democratic Party occupying the left. Far-right and far-left politics have never been a prominent force in Canadian society. Five parties had representatives elected to the federal parliament in the 2015 election: the Liberal Party who currently form the government, the Conservative Party who are the Official Opposition, the New Democratic Party, the Bloc Québécois, and the Green Party of Canada. Canada has a parliamentary system within the context of a constitutional monarchy, the monarchy of Canada being the foundation of the executive, legislative, and judicial branches. The Canadian monarchy", "Title: Government of Canada Content: authority, that indeed ideal 'democracy' consists precisely in this kind of plebiscitary autocracy.\" Government of Canada The Government of Canada (), officially Her Majesty's Government (), is the federal administration of Canada. In Canadian English, the term can mean either the collective set of institutions or specifically the Queen-in-Council. In both senses, the current construct was established at Confederation through the \"Constitution Act, 1867\"—as a federal constitutional monarchy, wherein the Canadian Crown acts as the core, or \"the most basic building block\", of its Westminster-style parliamentary democracy. The Crown is thus the foundation of the executive, legislative, and judicial branches", "Title: Politics of Canada Content: Politics of Canada The politics of Canada function within a framework of parliamentary democracy and a federal system of parliamentary government with strong democratic traditions. Canada is a constitutional monarchy, in which the monarch is head of state. In practice, the executive powers is directed by the Cabinet, a committee of ministers of the Crown responsible to the elected House of Commons of Canada and chosen and headed by the Prime Minister of Canada. Canada is described as a \"full democracy\", with a tradition of liberalism, and an egalitarian, moderate political ideology. Far-right and far-left politics have never been a", "Title: Politics of Canada Content: has been a source of some contention as opponents argue that businesses use this change to suppress wages, with corporate owners leveraging the knowledge that an immigrant should hold a job to successfully complete the immigration process. Politics of Canada The politics of Canada function within a framework of parliamentary democracy and a federal system of parliamentary government with strong democratic traditions. Canada is a constitutional monarchy, in which the monarch is head of state. In practice, the executive powers is directed by the Cabinet, a committee of ministers of the Crown responsible to the elected House of Commons of", "Title: Canada Content: three British North American colonies through Confederation, Canada was formed as a federal dominion of four provinces. This began an accretion of provinces and territories and a process of increasing autonomy from the United Kingdom. This widening autonomy was highlighted by the Statute of Westminster of 1931 and culminated in the Canada Act of 1982, which severed the vestiges of legal dependence on the British parliament, except for the power to amend its constitution. Canada is a federal parliamentary democracy and a constitutional monarchy, with Queen Elizabeth II being the head of state. The country is a realm within the", "Title: Monarchy of Canada Content: Monarchy of Canada The monarchy of Canada is at the core of both Canada's federal structure and Westminster-style of parliamentary and constitutional democracy. The monarchy is the foundation of the executive (Queen-in-Council), legislative (Queen-in-Parliament), and judicial (Queen-on-the-Bench) branches within both federal and provincial jurisdictions. The sovereign is the personification of the Canadian state and is Queen of Canada as a matter of constitutional law. The current Canadian monarch and head of state is Queen Elizabeth II, who has reigned since 6 February 1952. Elizabeth's eldest son, Prince Charles, is heir apparent. Although the person of the sovereign is equally shared", "Title: Monarchy of Canada Content: and Canadian Friends of the Royal Family. The idea of a uniquely Canadian monarch, either one descended from the House of Windsor or coming from a First Nations royal house, has been proffered as an alternative. However, there has been no popular or official support for such a change. Monarchy of Canada The monarchy of Canada is at the core of both Canada's federal structure and Westminster-style of parliamentary and constitutional democracy. The monarchy is the foundation of the executive (Queen-in-Council), legislative (Queen-in-Parliament), and judicial (Queen-on-the-Bench) branches within both federal and provincial jurisdictions. The sovereign is the personification of the", "Title: Culture of Canada Content: social integration, and suppression of far-right politics that has wide public and political support. Peace, order, and good government are stated goals of the Canadian government. Canada has a multi-party system in which many of its legislative customs derive from the unwritten conventions of and precedents set by the Westminster parliament of the United Kingdom. The country has been dominated by two parties, the centre-left Liberal Party of Canada and the centre-right Conservative Party of Canada. The historically predominant Liberals position themselves at the center of the political scale with the Conservatives siting on the right and the New Democratic", "Title: Canada Content: from , with temperatures in some interior locations occasionally exceeding . Canada is described as a \"full democracy\", with a tradition of liberalism, and an egalitarian, moderate political ideology. An emphasis on social justice has been a distinguishing element of Canada's political culture. Peace, order, and good government are founding principles of the Canadian government. Canada has been dominated by two relatively centrist political parties at the federal level, the centre-left Liberal Party of Canada and the centre-right Conservative Party of Canada (or its predecessors). The historically predominant Liberal Party position themselves at the center of the Canadian political spectrum," ]

[ "Federation", "Constitutional monarchy", "Multi-party system", "Parliamentary system" ]

[ "Title: Muslim Content: Muslim A Muslim () is someone who follows or practices Islam, a monotheistic Abrahamic religion. Muslims consider the Quran, their holy book, to be the verbatim word of God as revealed to the Islamic prophet and messenger Muhammad. The majority of Muslims also follow the teachings and practices of Muhammad (\"sunnah\") as recorded in traditional accounts (\"hadith\"). \"Muslim\" is an Arabic word meaning \"submitter\" (to God). The beliefs of Muslims include: that God ( \"\") is eternal, transcendent and absolutely one (\"tawhid\"); that God is incomparable, self-sustaining and neither begets nor was begotten; that Islam is the complete and universal", "Title: Islam Content: Islam Islam () is an Abrahamic monotheistic religion which teaches that there is only one God (Allah), and that Muhammad is the messenger of God. It is the world's second-largest religion with over 1.8 billion followers or 24.1% of the world's population, most commonly known as Muslims. Muslims make up a majority of the population in 50 countries. Islam teaches that God is merciful, all-powerful, unique and has guided humankind through prophets, revealed scriptures and natural signs. The primary scriptures of Islam are the Quran, viewed by Muslims as the verbatim word of God, and the teachings and normative example", "Title: Islam Content: immigrants in the West to assimilate has been criticized. Islam Islam () is an Abrahamic monotheistic religion which teaches that there is only one God (Allah), and that Muhammad is the messenger of God. It is the world's second-largest religion with over 1.8 billion followers or 24.1% of the world's population, most commonly known as Muslims. Muslims make up a majority of the population in 50 countries. Islam teaches that God is merciful, all-powerful, unique and has guided humankind through prophets, revealed scriptures and natural signs. The primary scriptures of Islam are the Quran, viewed by Muslims as the verbatim", "Title: Religion in the Middle East Content: for all other religions and beliefs in the world. Islam is the most widely followed religion in the Middle East. About 20% of the world's Muslims live in the Middle East. Islam is monotheistic believing in Allah and follows the teaching of the written sacred text, the Qur'an. Islam is believed to be an extension of Judaism and Christianity with the belief that Muhammad is the final prophet of God, in a long chain of prophets, from Adam on down to John the Baptist, Jesus, and finally Muhammad. The majority of the Muslims are Sunni, followed by Shi'a. Smaller sects", "Title: Muslim Content: that the left hand will feed Shaitan (\"\"Satan\"\") if used to consume food, and the religion discourages eating with utensils or the left hand. Muslim A Muslim () is someone who follows or practices Islam, a monotheistic Abrahamic religion. Muslims consider the Quran, their holy book, to be the verbatim word of God as revealed to the Islamic prophet and messenger Muhammad. The majority of Muslims also follow the teachings and practices of Muhammad (\"sunnah\") as recorded in traditional accounts (\"hadith\"). \"Muslim\" is an Arabic word meaning \"submitter\" (to God). The beliefs of Muslims include: that God ( \"\") is", "Title: Islam Content: (called the \"sunnah\", composed of accounts called \"hadith\") of Muhammad ( 570–8 June 632 CE). Muslims believe that Islam is the complete and universal version of a primordial faith that was revealed many times before through prophets including Adam, Abraham, Moses and Jesus. Muslims consider the Quran to be the unaltered and final revelation of God. Like other Abrahamic religions, Islam also teaches a final judgment with the righteous rewarded paradise and unrighteous punished in hell. Religious concepts and practices include the Five Pillars of Islam, which are obligatory acts of worship, and following Islamic law (\"sharia\"), which touches on", "Title: Hinduism and other religions Content: and medieval times. Islam is a strictly monotheistic religion in which the supreme deity is Allah ( : see God in Islam), the last Islamic prophet being Muhammad ibn Abdullah, whom Muslims believe delivered the Islamic scripture, the Qur'an. Hinduism mostly shares common terms with the other Indian religions, including Buddhism, Jainism and Sikhism. Islam shares common characteristics with Abrahamic religions–those religions claiming descent from the prophet Abraham–being, from oldest to youngest, Judaism, Christianity, Islam. The Qur'an is the primary Islamic scripture. Muslims believe it to be the verbatim, uncreated word of Allah. Second to this in religious authority, and", "Title: Islam Content: that anyone who is righteous and just could be a caliph but they have to act according to the Quran and the Hadith, the example of Muhammad and give the people their rights. The Sunnis follow the Quran and the Hadith, which are recorded in sunni traditions known as Al-Kutub Al-Sittah (six major books). For legal matters derived from the Quran or the Hadith, many follow four sunni madh'habs (schools of thought): Hanafi, Hanbali, Maliki and Shafi'i. All four accept the validity of the others and a Muslim may choose any one that he or she finds agreeable. The Sunni", "Title: Religion Content: by Muslims to be revealed by God, and on the teachings (hadith) of the Islamic prophet Muhammad, a major political and religious figure of the 7th century CE. Islam is based on the unity of all religious philosophies and accepts all of the Abrahamic prophets of Judaism, Christianity and other Abrahamic religions before Muhammad. It is the most widely practiced religion of Southeast Asia, North Africa, Western Asia, and Central Asia, while Muslim-majority countries also exist in parts of South Asia, Sub-Saharan Africa, and Southeast Europe. There are also several Islamic republics, including Iran, Pakistan, Mauritania, and Afghanistan. Other denominations", "Title: Ideology of the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant Content: \"Even the foot soldiers spout\" Quranic verses \"constantly. They mug for their cameras and repeat their basic doctrines in formulaic fashion, and they do it \"all the time\".\" The ideology of the Islamic State is based on Jihadi-Salafism, \"a distinct ideological movement in Sunni Islam\", according to Cole Bunzel of the Brookings Institution and Graeme Wood of \"The Atlantic\". According to their works, and ISIL itself, it unites two streams of Islamic thought that are the original Moslem Brotherhood and Salafism, though ISIL regards the modern Moslem Brotherhood and Hamas as traitors and apostates. \"We believe that jihad in God's" ]

[ "Allah" ]

[ "Title: Peruvian State Content: Peruvian State The Peruvian State, which is conceptually the Peruvian nation legally organized, is the entity that holds the government in the Republic of Peru. The state's structure is defined in the Constitution of Peru approved by referendum and promulgated in late 1993 and in force since January 1, 1994. Article No. 43 \"The Republic of Peru is democratic, social, independent and sovereign.\" \"The State is one and indivisible.\" \"The government is unitary, representative and decentralized, and is organized according to the principle of separation of powers.\" Constitution of Peru The Constitution states that the Republic of Peru is democratic,", "Title: Government of Peru Content: Government of Peru The Republic of Peru is a unitary state and a semi-presidential representative democratic republic with a multi-party system, The current government was established by the 1993 Constitution of Peru. The government is composed of three branches, being the executive, judicial, and legislative branches. The head of state is the President of Peru, who is elected to a term of five years; incumbents cannot be re-elected for a second consecutive term. Family members may also not immediately succeed another family member's presidency. The current president is Martín Vizcarra. He was sworn into office as President on March 23,", "Title: Government of Peru Content: may approve it. Universal suffrage is granted to all over the age of 18. Voting is compulsory until the age of 70. Some argue whether compulsive voting is for best of the country and the citizens. Enforced strictly, with exceptions. Government of Peru The Republic of Peru is a unitary state and a semi-presidential representative democratic republic with a multi-party system, The current government was established by the 1993 Constitution of Peru. The government is composed of three branches, being the executive, judicial, and legislative branches. The head of state is the President of Peru, who is elected to a", "Title: Peruvian State Content: in turn directs the municipal companies. Peruvian State The Peruvian State, which is conceptually the Peruvian nation legally organized, is the entity that holds the government in the Republic of Peru. The state's structure is defined in the Constitution of Peru approved by referendum and promulgated in late 1993 and in force since January 1, 1994. Article No. 43 \"The Republic of Peru is democratic, social, independent and sovereign.\" \"The State is one and indivisible.\" \"The government is unitary, representative and decentralized, and is organized according to the principle of separation of powers.\" Constitution of Peru The Constitution states that", "Title: Peru Content: his pardon by President Pedro Pablo Kuczynski in 2017. Even after the president's regime, Fujimori's followers, called \"Fujimoristas\", have caused political turmoil for any opposing faction in power, even causing Pedro Pablo Kuczynski to resign in March 2018. The sovereign state of Peru is a representative democratic republic divided into 25 regions. It is classified as an emerging market with a high level of human development and an upper middle income level with a poverty rate around 19 percent. It is one of the region's most prosperous economies with an average growth rate of 5.9% and it has one of", "Title: Peru Content: to resign from the Peruvian legislature. In 2016, Pedro Pablo Kuczynski was elected, though his government was short lived as he resigned in 2018 amid various controversies surrounding his administration. Vice president Martín Vizcarra then assumed office in March 2018 with generally favorable approval ratings. Peru is a unitary semi-presidential representative democratic republic with a multi-party system. Under the current constitution, the President is both head of state and government; he or she is elected for five years and cannot serve consecutive terms. The President designates the Prime Minister and, on his or her advice, the rest of the Council", "Title: Peru Content: Peru Peru (; ; ; ), officially the Republic of Peru (), is a country in western South America. It is bordered in the north by Ecuador and Colombia, in the east by Brazil, in the southeast by Bolivia, in the south by Chile, and in the west by the Pacific Ocean. Peru is an extremely biodiverse country with habitats ranging from the arid plains of the Pacific coastal region in the west to the peaks of the Andes mountains vertically extending from the north to the southeast of the country to the tropical Amazon Basin rainforest in the east", "Title: Peruvian State Content: social, independent and sovereign. The government is unitary, representative and organized according to the principle of separation of powers is vested in a unitary state. It is formed by the executive, legislative, judicial branches and autonomous constitutional agencies. The Executive Branch is responsible for executing the government, enforcing laws and policies that the State promotes. It's formed by the office of the President of Peru, the Cabinet of Peru and the executive branch agencies. The President of the Republic, who is both head of state and head of government, personifies the nation, the office of the President and Vice Presidents", "Title: Politics of Peru Content: part of local governments. There is debate extent to which this engagement in politics contributes to the attainment of their original goals. Peru or Peruvian organizations participate in the following international organizations: Politics of Peru The politics of the Republic of Peru takes place in a framework of a unitary semi-presidential representative democratic republic, whereby the President of Peru is both head of state and head of government, and of a pluriform multi-party system. Executive power is exercised by the President and the Government. Legislative power is vested in both the Government and the Congress. The Judiciary is independent of", "Title: Politics of Peru Content: Politics of Peru The politics of the Republic of Peru takes place in a framework of a unitary semi-presidential representative democratic republic, whereby the President of Peru is both head of state and head of government, and of a pluriform multi-party system. Executive power is exercised by the President and the Government. Legislative power is vested in both the Government and the Congress. The Judiciary is independent of the executive and the legislature. The Economist Intelligence Unit has rated Peru as \"flawed democracy\" in 2016. The Republic of Peru is in a state of ongoing democratization. Led by President Martin" ]

[ "Presidential system" ]

[ "Title: History of the Israeli–Palestinian conflict Content: was divided between the Mutasarrifate of Jerusalem, Syria Vilayet and Beirut Vilayet, was inhabited predominantly by Arab Muslims, both farmers and Bedouin (principally in the Negev and Jordan Valley), with smaller numbers of Christians (mostly Arabs), Druze, Circassians and Jews (predominantly Sephardic). At that time most of the Jews worldwide lived outside Palestine, predominantly in eastern and central Europe, with significant communities in the Mediterranean, the Middle East and the Americas. The roots of the conflict can be traced to the late 19th century, with the rise of national movements, including Zionism and Arab nationalism. Though the Jewish aspiration to", "Title: History of the State of Palestine Content: territory adjacent to the southern West Bank and lands adjacent to the Gaza Strip. In early September 2010 the first peace talks since the Gaza war in 2009 were held in Washington DC between Israeli prime-minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Palestinian leader Mahmoud Abbas. The pace of the talks were assessed by the US as \"break through\". However, on 25 September Netanyahu did not renew a 10-month moratorium on settlement construction in the West Bank, which brought him severe criticism from the United States, Europe and the United Nations. Abbas stated that Netanyahu could not be trusted as a 'true' peace", "Title: History of the State of Palestine Content: Palestinian political factions signed the reconciliation agreement in the official signing ceremony of that agreement which took place on May 4, 2011. In 2005, Israel unilaterally withdrew from the Gaza Strip as part of the Disengagement Plan. In 2008, U.S.-brokered negotiations were ongoing between Palestinian Chairman Mahmoud Abbas and the outgoing Israeli Prime Minister, Ehud Olmert. In 2011, Al Jazeera published thousands of classified documents that it had received from sources close to negotiators in the 2008 negotiation talks between Israeli Prime Minister Olmert and Palestinian Chairman Mahmoud Abbas. The documents, dubbed the Palestine Papers, showed that in private the", "Title: The Palestinian Content: The Palestinian The Palestinian is a 66-minute TV documentary from 1977. It was produced by and starred Vanessa Redgrave, and directed by Roy Battersby. The film was to be shown at the Doheny Plaza theatre in Los Angeles. The morning before a showing, on June 15, 1978 at 4.26 a.m., a bomb exploded in front of the theatre. A member of the Jewish Defense League (JDL) was later convicted for the incident. That same year, Vanessa Redgrave was nominated for Best Supporting Actress at the Oscar ceremony for her role in \"Julia\". She won the Oscar, and in her acceptance", "Title: History of the Israeli–Palestinian conflict Content: Jerusalem as its capital, by the Sixty-sixth session of the United Nations General Assembly. On September 23 President Mahmoud Abbas submitted a request to recognize the State of Palestine as the 194th UN member to the Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon. The Security Council has yet to vote on it. The decision was labeled by the Israeli government as a unilateral step. In October 2011, a deal was reached between Israel and Hamas, by which the captured Israeli soldier Gilad Shalit would be released in exchange for 1,027 Palestinians and Arab-Israeli prisoners, 280 of whom had been sentenced to life in prison", "Title: Palestinian Cairo Declaration Content: by Mahmoud Abbas and Hamas, headed by Khalid Mash'al. Yasser Arafat, the President of the Palestinian Authority, died on 11 November 2004. The Palestinian presidential election to fill the position took place on 9 January 2005 in both the West Bank and Gaza, but were boycotted by both Hamas and Islamic Jihad. The election resulted in PLO chairman Mahmoud Abbas being elected President to a four-year term. On 16 February 2005, the Israeli parliament (the Knesset) approved the Israeli disengagement from Gaza, which would have drastically changed Israeli–Palestinian relations in Gaza. The Cairo Declaration, signed on 19 March 2005 at", "Title: Second Intifada Content: Israel. The intensity of these operations led one Brigadier General, Zvi Fogel to wonder whether Israel's military preparations would not turn out to be a self-fulfilling prophecy. In 1995, Shimon Peres took the place of Yitzhak Rabin, who had been assassinated by Yigal Amir, a Jewish extremist opposed to the Oslo peace agreement. In the 1996 elections, Israelis elected a right-wing coalition led by the Likud candidate, Benjamin Netanyahu who was followed in 1999 by the Labor Party leader Ehud Barak. From 11 to 25 July 2000, the Middle East Peace Summit at Camp David was held between United States", "Title: History of the Arab–Israeli conflict Content: Palestinian National Charter of 1964 stated: \"This Organization does not exercise any territorial sovereignty over the West Bank in the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan, on the Gaza Strip or in the Himmah Area.\" The background from which erupted the Six-Day War was caused by an erroneous information given to Nasser from the Soviet intelligence services that Israel was amassing troops near the Israeli-Syrian border. The state of conflict was also very tense after increased conflicts between Israel and Syria and Israel and Jordan - i.e. the Samu incident. On 14 May 1967 Mohamed Fawzi (general) left for Syria for one", "Title: Philip Mattar Content: seven-part series, \"The Mideast: A Century of Conflict\", in 2002. Philip Mattar Philip Mattar (, born 1944) is a Palestinian American historian. Born in Jerusalem, He received his Ph.D. from Columbia University in Middle Eastern history and has taught history at Yale University, Georgetown University and the City College of New York. Mattar was a Fulbright scholar, a Fellow at The Woodrow Wilson Center (September 2001 - August 2002), and a Senior Fellow at the United States Institute of Peace (October 2002 - July 2003). He is the President of the Palestinian American Research Center in Washington D.C. whose mission", "Title: Israeli–Palestinian conflict Content: engaged in direct negotiation are the Israeli government, currently led by Benjamin Netanyahu, and the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO), currently headed by Mahmoud Abbas. The official negotiations are mediated by an international contingent known as the Quartet on the Middle East (the \"Quartet\") represented by a special envoy, that consists of the United States, Russia, the European Union, and the United Nations. The Arab League is another important actor, which has proposed an alternative peace plan. Egypt, a founding member of the Arab League, has historically been a key participant. Jordan, having relinquished its claim to the West Bank in" ]

[ "Palestinian people", "Israel" ]

[ "Title: History of the United States Merchant Marine Content: Thompson its first president. Andrew Furuseth, who had joined the union on June 3, 1885, was elected to its highest office in January 1887. In 1889 he returned to sea but was reelected to the position of union secretary in 1891. The American Federation of Labor (AFL) was founded in 1886 by Samuel Gompers as a national federation of skilled workers' unions. Several maritime unions would affiliate with the AFL. In 1887, the Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee was formed. In 1891, a marine engineering school opened in Massachusetts. On July 29, 1891, Andrew Furuseth merged the Coast Seamen's Union", "Title: History of the San Diego Chargers Content: when they entered the American Football League (AFL), joining seven other teams: the Denver Broncos, Dallas Texans, Oakland Raiders, New York Titans, Houston Oilers, Buffalo Bills, and Boston Patriots. The Chargers' first owner was Barron Hilton, the son of Conrad Hilton, founder of the Hilton Hotels corporation. Lamar Hunt, who was instrumental in organizing the AFL, said that he had asked Gene Mako for a suggestion for somebody to start a team in Los Angeles and he recommended Hilton. Hunt said that he visited Hilton for less than an hour and Hilton immediately agreed to start a team. Barron Hilton", "Title: Maritime history of the United States (1800–99) Content: its fourth meeting in 1885, the fledgling organization adopted the name Coast Sailor's Union and elected George Thompson its first president. Andrew Furuseth, who had joined the union on June 3, 1885, was elected to its highest office in January 1887. In 1889, he returned to sea but was reelected to the position of union secretary in 1891. The American Federation of Labor (AFL) was founded in 1886 by Samuel Gompers as a national federation of skilled workers' unions. Several maritime unions would affiliate with the AFL. In 1887, the Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee was formed. In 1891, a", "Title: American Football League (1926) Content: American Football League (1926) The first American Football League (AFL), sometimes called AFL I, AFLG, or the Grange League, was a professional American football league that operated in 1926. It was the first major competitor to the National Football League (NFL). Founded by Charles \"C.C.\" Pyle, (1882–1939), and General Charles X. Zimmerman, (1865–1926), as Vice President and starring Hall of Fame halfback Harold Edward \"Red\" Grange, (1903–1991), the short-lived league with nine teams competed against the more established - then six year old NFL, both for players and for fans. While Pyle’s and Grange’s New York Yankees team and the", "Title: Samuel Gompers Content: Samuel Gompers Samuel Gompers (January 27, 1850December 13, 1924) was an English-born American labor union leader and a key figure in American labor history. Gompers founded the American Federation of Labor (AFL), and served as the organization's president from 1886 to 1894, and from 1895 until his death in 1924. He promoted harmony among the different craft unions that comprised the AFL, trying to minimize jurisdictional battles. He promoted thorough organization and collective bargaining, to secure shorter hours and higher wages, the first essential steps, he believed, to emancipating labor. He also encouraged the AFL to take political action to", "Title: Foolish Club Content: in their lifetimes and are now deceased. Foolish Club The Foolish Club were the owners of the eight original franchises of the American Football League (AFL). When Texas oil magnates Lamar Hunt and Bud Adams, Jr. were refused entry to the established NFL in 1959, they contacted other businessmen to form an eight-team professional football league, and called it the American Football League. Though Max Winter had originally committed to fielding a Minneapolis team, he reneged when lured away by the NFL; Winter's group instead joined the NFL as the Minnesota Vikings in 1961 (the Minneapolis AFL franchise only went", "Title: American Football League Content: in Miami, but like the Seattle situation, was also rebuffed by local ownership; given five other choices, Wilson negotiated with McGroder and brought the team that would become the Bills to Buffalo. Buffalo was officially awarded its franchise on October 28. During a league meeting on November 22, a 10-man ownership group from Boston (led by Billy Sullivan) was awarded the AFL's eighth team. On November 30, 1959, Joe Foss, a World War II Marine fighter ace and former governor of South Dakota, was named the AFL's first commissioner. Foss commissioned a friend of Harry Wismer's to develop the AFL's", "Title: History of the Australian Football League Content: as the \"Victorian Football League\". Afl is also known as \"Aussie rules\" The Victorian Football League was established in 1896 when six of the strongest clubs in Victoria – Collingwood, Essendon, Fitzroy, Geelong, Melbourne and South Melbourne – broke away from the established Victorian Football Association to establish the new league. The six clubs invited two more VFA clubs – Carlton and St Kilda – to join the league for its inaugural season in 1897. Among the notable initiatives established in the new league was an annual finals tournament, rather than awarding the premiership directly to the team with the", "Title: Foolish Club Content: Foolish Club The Foolish Club were the owners of the eight original franchises of the American Football League (AFL). When Texas oil magnates Lamar Hunt and Bud Adams, Jr. were refused entry to the established NFL in 1959, they contacted other businessmen to form an eight-team professional football league, and called it the American Football League. Though Max Winter had originally committed to fielding a Minneapolis team, he reneged when lured away by the NFL; Winter's group instead joined the NFL as the Minnesota Vikings in 1961 (the Minneapolis AFL franchise only went as far as participating in the 1960", "Title: History of the Miami Dolphins Content: plans and establish the Buffalo Bills instead. In 1962, the fledgling American Football League staged a preseason exhibition game between the Houston Oilers and the Dallas Texans. Three years later, the AFL awarded an expansion team franchise to lawyer Joseph Robbie and actor Danny Thomas for $7.5 million. Robbie had originally wanted to establish the franchise in Philadelphia, but AFL commissioner Joe Foss suggested courting Miami due to its warm climate, growing population, and lack of a football team. Thomas would eventually sell his stake in the team to Robbie. A contest was held in 1965 to choose the name" ]

[ "Bud Adams" ]

[ "Title: Diego Velázquez Content: search for his tomb. International media covered the dig, which began April 30, 1999, at the Plaza de Ramales, one block from the Royal Palace, because that is where the medieval Church of San Juan stood until it was wrecked during the last century. In early 2000, \"The Telegraph\" announced that the search for Velázquez's body would be abandoned: \"A CAR park is to be built over what is widely believed to be the site of the tomb of Velázquez, one of Spain's greatest artists, after the authorities abandoned attempts to find his body...thought to have been buried in Madrid", "Title: Diego Velázquez Content: he signed his will, appointing as his sole executors his wife and his firm friend named Fuensalida, keeper of the royal records. He died on August 6, 1660. He was buried in the Fuensalida vault of the church of San Juan Bautista, and within eight days his wife Juana was buried beside him. Unfortunately, this church was destroyed by the French in 1811, so his place of interment is now unknown. There was much difficulty in adjusting the tangled accounts outstanding between Velázquez and the treasury, and it was not until 1666, after the death of King Philip, that they", "Title: Diego Velázquez Content: at some unknown later date. It is possible that Velázquez stopped in Toledo on his way from Seville, on the advice of Pacheco, or back from Madrid on that of Góngora, a great admirer of El Greco, having composed a poem on the occasion of his death. In December 1622, Rodrigo de Villandrando, the king's favorite court painter, died. Don Juan de Fonseca conveyed to Velázquez the command to come to the court from the Count-Duke of Olivares, the powerful minister of Philip IV. He was offered 50 ducats (175 g of gold—worth about €2000 in 2005) to defray his", "Title: Diego Velázquez Content: Diego Velázquez Diego Rodríguez de Silva y Velázquez (; baptized June 6, 1599August 6, 1660) was a Spanish painter, the leading artist in the court of King Philip IV, and one of the most important painters of the Spanish Golden Age. He was an individualistic artist of the contemporary Baroque period. In addition to numerous renditions of scenes of historical and cultural significance, he painted scores of portraits of the Spanish royal family, other notable European figures, and commoners, culminating in the production of his masterpiece \"Las Meninas\" (1656). From the first quarter of the nineteenth century, Velázquez's artwork was", "Title: Diego Velázquez de Cuéllar Content: Diego Velázquez de Cuéllar Diego Velázquez de Cuéllar (; 1465 in Cuéllar, Spain – c. June 12, 1524 in Santiago de Cuba) was a Spanish conquistador. He conquered and governed Cuba on behalf of Spain and moved Havana from the south coast of western Cuba to the north coast, placing it well as a port for Spanish trade. Little is known about the early life of Diego Velázquez. He was born in Cuéllar c. 1465, in the Segovia region of Spain. Velasquez was known for his hate of manual labor from a young age. This reason helped push Velazquez toward", "Title: Diego Velázquez Content: a model for the realist and impressionist painters, in particular Édouard Manet. Since that time, famous modern artists, including Pablo Picasso, Salvador Dalí and Francis Bacon, have paid tribute to Velázquez by recreating several of his most famous works. Velázquez was born in Seville, Spain, the first child of João Rodrigues de Silva and Jerónima Velázquez, and was baptized at the church of St. Peter in Seville on Sunday, June 6, 1599. The baptism most likely occurred a few days or weeks after his birth. His paternal grandparents, Diogo da Silva and Maria Rodrigues, had moved to Seville from their", "Title: Spanish Golden Age Content: works featured faces that captured expressions of sombre attitudes and withdrawal while still having his subjects bear witness to the terrestrial world. His paintings of the city of Toledo became models for a new European tradition in landscapes, and influenced the work of later Dutch masters. Spain at this time was an ideal environment for the Venetian-trained painter. Art was flourishing in the empire and Toledo was a great place to get commissions. He was born on June 6, 1599, in Seville. Both parents were from the minor nobility. He was the oldest of six children. Diego Velázquez is widely", "Title: Diego Velázquez Content: at the Iglesia de San Juan Bautista. For 18 months the authorities have been excavating the site of the church which is buried under a residential area. But now they have bowed to residents' demands for underground parking.\" Velázquez was not prolific; he is estimated to have produced between only 110 and 120 known canvases. Among these paintings, however, are many widely known and influential works. Diego Velázquez Diego Rodríguez de Silva y Velázquez (; baptized June 6, 1599August 6, 1660) was a Spanish painter, the leading artist in the court of King Philip IV, and one of the most", "Title: Diego Velázquez Content: the prince. Don Baltasar died in 1646 at the age of seventeen, so, judging by his age in the portrait, it must have been painted in about 1641. The powerful minister Olivares was the early and constant patron of the painter. His impassive, saturnine face is familiar to us from the many portraits painted by Velázquez. Two are notable: one is full-length, stately and dignified, in which he wears the green cross of the order of Alcantara and holds a wand, the badge of his office as master of the horse; in the other, a great equestrian portrait, he is", "Title: Fidel Velázquez Sánchez Content: expulsion, to avoid the possibility of embarrassing displays of opposition to the CTM or the PRI. In lieu of a May Day march in 1996, a group put on a mock funeral for Velázquez. The real funeral, attended by all of México's political elite, came a year later. Zedillo offered his eulogy for Velázquez: \"Don Fidel knew how to reconcile the special interests of workers with the greater interest of the nation\". Velázquez's interim successor, Blas Chumacero, died three weeks after Velázquez at the age of 92. He was succeeded in turn by Leonardo Rodríguez Alcaine, aged 76. A rival" ]

[ "Madrid" ]

[ "Title: Warren Buffett Content: the age of 19. He went on to graduate from Columbia Business School, where he molded his investment philosophy around the concept of value investing that was pioneered by Benjamin Graham. He attended New York Institute of Finance to focus his economics background and soon after began various business partnerships, including one with Graham. He created the Buffett Partnership after meeting Charlie Munger, and his firm eventually acquired a textile manufacturing firm called Berkshire Hathaway and assumed its name to create a diversified holding company. Buffett has been the chairman and largest shareholder of Berkshire Hathaway since 1970, and he", "Title: Warren Buffett Content: Warren Buffett Warren Edward Buffett (; born August 30, 1930) is an American business magnate, investor, speaker and philanthropist who serves as the chairman and CEO of Berkshire Hathaway. He is considered one of the most successful investors in the world and has a net worth of US$84.4 billion as of November 1, 2018, making him the third-wealthiest person in the world. Buffett was born in Omaha, Nebraska. He developed an interest in business and investing in his youth, eventually entering the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania in 1947 before transferring and graduating from University of Nebraska at", "Title: Warren Buffett Content: lucrative investments, and one which it still holds. Buffett became a billionaire when Berkshire Hathaway began selling class A shares on May 29, 1990, with the market closing at $7,175 a share. In 1998 he acquired General Re (Gen Re) as a subsidiary in a deal that presented difficulties—according to the \"Rational Walk\" investment website, \"underwriting standards proved to be inadequate,\" while a \"problematic derivatives book\" was resolved after numerous years and a significant loss. Gen Re later provided reinsurance after Buffett became involved with Maurice R. Greenberg at AIG in 2002. During a 2005 investigation of an accounting fraud", "Title: History of private equity and venture capital Content: Warren Buffett, who is typically described as a stock market investor rather than a private equity investor, employed many of the same techniques in the creation on his Berkshire Hathaway conglomerate as Posner's DWG Corporation and in later years by more traditional private equity investors. In 1965, with the support of the company's board of directors, Buffett assumed control of Berkshire Hathaway. At the time of Buffett's investment, Berkshire Hathaway was a textile company, however, Buffett used Berkshire Hathaway as an investment vehicle to make acquisitions and minority investments in dozens of the insurance and reinsurance industries (GEICO) and varied", "Title: Warren Buffett Content: investing at a young age. He was inspired by a book he borrowed from the Omaha public library at the age of seven, \"One Thousand Ways to Make $1000\". Much of Buffett's early childhood years were enlivened with entrepreneurial ventures. In one of his first business ventures Buffett sold chewing gum, Coca-Cola bottles, and weekly magazines door to door. He worked in his grandfather's grocery store. While still in high school, he made money delivering newspapers, selling golf balls and stamps, and detailing cars, among other means. On his first income tax return in 1944, Buffett took a $35 deduction", "Title: Hathaway Mills Content: produced one quarter of a billion yards of material that sold for more than $60 million. The assets, and a sizable amount of cash on the balance sheet, caught the eye of Warren Buffett, an up-and-coming but little-known investor from Omaha, Nebraska. Through his Buffett Partnership Limited investment firm Buffett started buying stock in Berkshire at $7.60 a share. He eventually paid an average of $14.86 a share, or a total of $14 million, and took control of the company on May 10, 1965. In 1985, the last textile operations were shut down. A portion of the mills, including the", "Title: Warren Buffett Content: York City at age ten, he made a point to visit the New York Stock Exchange. At 11, he bought three shares of Cities Service Preferred for himself, and three for his philanthropic sister Doris Buffett. At the age of 15, Warren made more than $175 monthly delivering \"Washington Post\" newspapers. In high school, he invested in a business owned by his father and bought a 40-acre farm worked by a tenant farmer. He bought the land when he was 14 years old with $1,200 of his savings. By the time he finished college, Buffett had accumulated $9,800 in savings", "Title: History of private equity and venture capital Content: companies including: American Express, The Buffalo News, the Coca-Cola Company, Fruit of the Loom, Nebraska Furniture Mart and See's Candies. Buffett's value investing approach and focus on earnings and cash flows are characteristic of later private equity investors. Buffett would distinguish himself relative to more traditional leveraged buyout practitioners through his reluctance to use leverage and hostile techniques in his investments. The industry that is today described as private equity was conceived by a number of corporate financiers, most notably Jerome Kohlberg, Jr. and later his protégé, Henry Kravis. Working for Bear Stearns at the time, Kohlberg and Kravis along", "Title: Berkshire Hathaway Content: Warren Buffett. Since 2010, Todd Combs and Ted Weschler also work alongside Buffett in managing investments. In the 2016 letter to shareholders, Warren revealed that each of them independently manages greater than $10 billion on behalf of Berkshire. Buffett has spoken very highly of both in public interviews and in the 2015 letter to shareholders he described hiring them both as \"one of my best moves\". , 65% of Berkshire's equity securities were concentrated in five companies: American Express Company ($12.0 billion), Apple Inc. ($19.2 billion), The Coca-Cola Company ($17.0 billion), International Business Machines Corporation (\"IBM\") ($11.2 billion), and Wells", "Title: Warren Buffett Content: $25 billion over a 12-month period during 2008/2009. In October 2008, the media reported that Buffett had agreed to buy General Electric (GE) preferred stock. The operation included special incentives: He received an option to buy three billion shares of GE stock, at $22.25, over the five years following the agreement, and Buffett also received a 10% dividend (callable within three years). In February 2009, Buffett sold some Procter & Gamble Co. and Johnson & Johnson shares from his personal portfolio. In addition to suggestions of mistiming, the wisdom in keeping some of Berkshire's major holdings, including The Coca-Cola Company," ]

[ "Berkshire Hathaway" ]

[ "Title: Mexico Content: Mexico Mexico ( ; ), officially the United Mexican States (, ), is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guatemala, Belize, and the Caribbean Sea; and to the east by the Gulf of Mexico. Covering almost , the nation is the fifth largest country in the Americas by total area and the 13th largest independent state in the world. With an estimated population of over 120 million people, the country is the eleventh most", "Title: Mexican peso Content: Mexican peso The Mexican peso (sign: $; code: MXN) is the currency of Mexico. Modern peso and dollar currencies have a common origin in the 15th–19th century-Spanish dollar, most continuing to use its sign, \"$\". The Mexican peso is the 10th most traded currency in the world, the third most traded currency from America (after the United States dollar and Canadian dollar), and the most traded currency from Latin America. The current ISO 4217 code for the peso is \"MXN\"; prior to the 1993 revaluation (see below), the code \"MXP\" was used. The peso is subdivided into 100 \"centavos\", represented", "Title: Area codes in Mexico by code Content: Area codes in Mexico by code Country Code: +52<br> International Call Prefix: 469<br> Trunk Prefix: 01655 This range of area codes is currently reserved for the metropolitan areas of Mexico: Guadalajara, Monterrey and Mexico City This range of area codes is currently reserved for Puebla, Tlaxcala, Oaxaca and Veracruz. This range of area codes is currently reserved for Colima, Jalisco, Michoacán, Nayarit and Zacatecas. This range of area codes is currently reserved for Aguascalientes, Guanajuato, Hidalgo, Jalisco, Estado de México, Michoacán, Nuevo León, Querétaro, San Luis Potosí, Tamaulipas, Veracruz and Zacatecas. This range of area codes is currently reserved for", "Title: Telephone numbers in Mexico Content: have been assigned in the overlay format to address number exhaustion: In 2017, Toluca and Puebla, in 2018 Leon, Mexico City and Tijuana. For a list of all area codes, see Area codes in Mexico by code. Major cities and metropolitan areas have the following codes: The following dialing prefixes are available for use from within Mexico: To reach a Mexican land line phone from another country, dial: To reach a Mexican cell phone from another country, dial: Above, the plus sign (+) represents the international access code of the country are calling from. For example, from Europe or Central", "Title: Telephone numbers in Mexico Content: use within Mexico: As of August 3, 2019, to reach a Mexican land line phone from another country, you will dial: To reach a Mexican cell phone from another country, dial: Above, the plus sign (+) represents the international access code of the country are calling from. For example, from Europe or Central America dial: From North America (United States or Canada) dial: Phone numbers in Mexico consist of ten digits with either two-digit area codes (for Mexico City, Monterrey, and Guadalajara and their respective metropolitan areas) or three-digit area codes for the rest of the country. New area codes", "Title: Area codes in Mexico by code Content: codes is currently reserved for Campeche, Chiapas, Oaxaca, Puebla, Quintana Roo, Tabasco, Veracruz and Yucatán. Area codes in Mexico by code Country Code: +52<br> International Call Prefix: 469<br> Trunk Prefix: 01655 This range of area codes is currently reserved for the metropolitan areas of Mexico: Guadalajara, Monterrey and Mexico City This range of area codes is currently reserved for Puebla, Tlaxcala, Oaxaca and Veracruz. This range of area codes is currently reserved for Colima, Jalisco, Michoacán, Nayarit and Zacatecas. This range of area codes is currently reserved for Aguascalientes, Guanajuato, Hidalgo, Jalisco, Estado de México, Michoacán, Nuevo León, Querétaro, San", "Title: Central Time Zone Content: Time Zone and the Eastern Time Zone: Most of Mexico—roughly the eastern three-fourths—lies in the Central Time Zone, except for six northwestern states (Baja California, Baja California Sur, Chihuahua, Sinaloa, Sonora, and *most of Nayarit) and one southeastern state (Quintana Roo). The federal entities of Mexico that observe Central Time: Belize, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, and Nicaragua all use Central Standard Time year-round. The Galápagos Islands in Ecuador uses Central Standard Time all year-round; the remainder of Ecuador uses Eastern Standard Time. Both Easter Island and Salas y Gómez Island in Chile uses Central Standard Time during the", "Title: ISO 3166-2:MX Content: ISO 3166-2:MX ISO 3166-2:MX is the entry for Mexico in ISO 3166-2, part of the ISO 3166 standard published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), which defines codes for the names of the principal subdivisions (e.g., provinces or states) of all countries coded in ISO 3166-1. Currently for Mexico, ISO 3166-2 codes are defined for 1 federal district and 31 states. The capital of the country Mexico City forms the Mexican Federal District and has special status equal to the states. Each code consists of two parts, separated by a hyphen. The first part is , the ISO 3166-1", "Title: Name of Mexico Content: of the country is the \"United Mexican States\" (), since it is a federation of thirty-two states. The official name was first used in the Constitution of 1824, and was retained in the constitutions of 1857 and 1917. Informally, \"Mexico\" is used along with \"Mexican Republic\" (\"República Mexicana\"). On 22 November 2012, outgoing Mexican President Felipe Calderón proposed changing the official name of the country to \"México\". Anahuac (meaning land surrounded by water) was the name in Nahuatl given to what is now Mexico during Pre-Hispanic times. When the Spanish conquistadors besieged México-Tenochtitlan in 1521, it was almost completely destroyed.", "Title: Name of Mexico Content: to the formation of the Mexican Republic which formally is known as the United Mexican States. Complications arose with the capital's former colloquial and semi-official name \"Ciudad de Mexico, Distrito Federal (Mexico, D.F.)\", which appears on postal addresses and is frequently cited in the media, thus creating a duplication whereas the shortened name was \"Mexico, D.F., Mexico\". Legally, the name was Distrito Federal (Federal District or District of the Federation). This ended with the change in statute of Mexico City into a state in 2016. Today it is officially called \"Ciudad de México, México\" abbreviated CDMX, Mexico. The official name" ]

[ "mx" ]

[ "Title: Swiss franc Content: Swiss franc The franc (, French and Romansh: \"franc\", ; sign: Fr. or SFr.; code: CHF) is the currency and legal tender of Switzerland and Liechtenstein; it is also legal tender in the Italian exclave Campione d'Italia. The Swiss National Bank (SNB) issues banknotes and the federal mint Swissmint issues coins. The smaller denomination, a hundredth of a franc, is a \"Rappen\" (Rp.) in German, \"centime\" (c.) in French, \"centesimo\" (ct.) in Italian, and \"rap\" (rp.) in Romansh. The ISO code of the currency used by banks and financial institutions is CHF, although Fr. is also widely used by businesses", "Title: Switzerland–European Union relations Content: Republic of Yugoslavia (1998), Myanmar (2000), Zimbabwe (2002), Uzbekistan (2006) and Belarus (2006). The currency of Switzerland is the Swiss franc. Switzerland (with Liechtenstein) is in the unusual position of being surrounded by countries that use the euro. As a result, the euro is \"de facto\" accepted in many places, especially near borders and in tourist regions. Swiss Federal Railways accept euros, both at ticket counters and in automatic ticket machines. Also many public phones, vending machines or ticket machines accept euro coins. Many shops and smaller businesses that accept euros take notes only, and give change in Swiss francs,", "Title: Legal tender Content: for any amount. The sixth series of Swiss bank notes from 1976, recalled by the National Bank in 2000, is no longer legal tender, but can be exchanged in banks for current notes until April 2020. The Swiss franc is also the legal tender of the Principality of Liechtenstein, which is joined to Switzerland in a customs union. The Swiss franc is also the currency used for administrative and accounting purposes by most of the numerous international organisations that are headquartered in Switzerland. The New Taiwan dollar issued by the Central Bank of the Republic of China (Taiwan) is legal", "Title: Swiss franc Content: legal currency is the euro), it is in wide daily use there; with many prices quoted in Swiss francs. The Swiss franc is the only version of the franc still issued in Europe. As of March 2010, the total value of released Swiss coins and banknotes was 49.6640 billion Swiss francs. Combinations of up to 100 circulating Swiss coins (not including special or commemorative coins) are legal tender; banknotes are legal tender for any amount. Swiss franc The franc (, French and Romansh: \"franc\", ; sign: Fr. or SFr.; code: CHF) is the currency and legal tender of Switzerland and", "Title: Franc Content: Belgian franc in Dutch, Belgium's other official language, was \"Belgische Frank\". As mentioned before, in Luxembourg the franc was called \"Frang\" (plural \"Frangen\"). The Swiss franc (ISO code: CHF or 756), which appreciated significantly against the new European currency from April to September 2000, remains one of the world's strongest currencies, worth today around five-sixths of a euro. The Swiss franc is used in Switzerland and in Liechtenstein. Liechtenstein retains the ability to mint its own currency, the Liechtenstein franc, which it does from time to time for commemorative or emergency purposes. The name of the country \"Swiss Confederation\" is", "Title: Swiss franc Content: would start being issued in April 2016. The first denomination to be released was the 50-franc note, which was first issued on 12 April 2016; the new 20-franc banknote followed on 17 May 2017, and the new 10-franc banknote on 18 October 2017. The 200 franc note's was released on 15 August 2018. The final two notes will follow in 2019. The Swiss franc is the currency and legal tender of Switzerland and Liechtenstein and also legal tender in the Italian exclave of Campione d'Italia. Although not formally legal tender in the German exclave of Büsingen am Hochrhein (the sole", "Title: Swiss franc Content: 1848 specified that the federal government would be the only entity allowed to issue money in Switzerland. This was followed two years later by the first Federal Coinage Act, passed by the Federal Assembly on 7 May 1850, which introduced the franc as the monetary unit of Switzerland. The franc was introduced at par with the French franc. It replaced the different currencies of the Swiss cantons, some of which had been using a franc (divided into 10 \"batzen\" and 100 \"centimes\") which was worth 1.5 French francs. In 1865, France, Belgium, Italy, and Switzerland formed the Latin Monetary Union,", "Title: Swiss franc Content: and advertisers; some use SFr. for \"Swiss Franc\" and to a lesser extent Fr.sv. The Latinate \"CH\" stands for Confoederatio Helvetica. Given the different languages used in Switzerland, Latin is used for language-neutral inscriptions on its coins. Before 1798, about 75 entities were making coins in Switzerland, including the 25 cantons and half-cantons, 16 cities, and abbeys, resulting in about 860 different coins in circulation, with different values, denominations and monetary systems. The local Swiss currencies included the Basel thaler, Berne thaler, Fribourg gulden, Geneva thaler, Geneva genevoise, Luzern gulden, Neuchâtel gulden, St. Gallen thaler, Schwyz gulden, Solothurn thaler, Valais", "Title: Switzerland–European Union relations Content: usually at a less favourable exchange rate than banks. Many bank cash machines issue euros at the traded exchange rate as well as Swiss francs. On 6 September 2011, the Swiss franc effectively became fixed against the euro: the Franc had always floated independently until its currency appreciation became unacceptable during the eurozone debt crisis. The Swiss National Bank set an CHF/EUR peg that involved a minimum exchange rate of 1.20 francs to the euro, with no upper bound in place. The Bank committed to maintaining this exchange rate to ensure stability. The peg was abandoned on 15 January 2015,", "Title: Coins of the Swiss franc Content: Coins of the Swiss franc The coins of the Swiss franc are the official coins used in Switzerland and Liechtenstein. The name of the subunit is Centime in French, Rappen in German, Centisimo in Italian and Rap in Romansh. There are coins in denominations of 5 centimes, 10 centimes, 20 centimes, ½ franc (50 centimes), 1 franc, 2 francs and 5 francs. In the past, there were also coins of 1 and 2 centimes. The country's name is on all the coins as \"Confoederatio Helvetica\", the Latin name of the Swiss Confederation, or \"Helvetia\" specified. The oldest Swiss coins valid" ]

[ "Swiss franc" ]

[ "Title: Crown colony Content: means the UK government, acting on behalf of the monarch. However, the term \"Crown colony\" has sometimes been used of entities that have elected governments and partial autonomy; these are also known as self-governing colonies. The first \"royal colony\" was the Colony of Virginia, after 1624, when the Crown of the Kingdom of England revoked the royal charter it had granted to the Virginia Company and assumed control of the administration. Executive governors are sometimes complemented by a locally-appointed and/or elected legislature with limited powers — that is, such territories lack responsible government. For example, while the House of Assembly", "Title: Colony Content: Colony In history, a colony is a territory under the immediate complete political control and occupied by settlers of a state, distinct from the home territory of the sovereign. For colonies in antiquity, city-states would often found their own colonies. Some colonies were historically countries, while others were territories without definite statehood from their inception. The metropolitan state is the state that rules the colony. In Ancient Greece, the city that founded a colony was known as the metropolis. \"Mother country\" is a reference to the metropolitan state from the point of view of citizens who live in its colony.", "Title: Colony Content: affairs of the controlling state, there is disagreement over the classification of \"colony\". Colony In history, a colony is a territory under the immediate complete political control and occupied by settlers of a state, distinct from the home territory of the sovereign. For colonies in antiquity, city-states would often found their own colonies. Some colonies were historically countries, while others were territories without definite statehood from their inception. The metropolitan state is the state that rules the colony. In Ancient Greece, the city that founded a colony was known as the metropolis. \"Mother country\" is a reference to the metropolitan", "Title: Crown colony Content: applied to any colony other than the Presidencies and provinces of British India and self-governing colonies, such as the Province of Canada, Newfoundland, British Columbia, New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Tasmania, Victoria, Western Australia, and New Zealand. By the mid-19th century, the monarch was appointing colonial governors only on the advice of the Secretary of State for the Colonies. The term Crown colony continued to be used until 1981, when the British Nationality Act 1981 reclassified the remaining British colonies as \"British Dependent Territories\". By this time, the term \"Crown colony\" referred specifically to colonies lacking substantial autonomy, which", "Title: Proprietary colony Content: Proprietary colony A proprietary colony was a type of British colony mostly in North America and the Caribbean in the 17th century. In the British Empire, all land belonged to the ruler, and it was his prerogative to divide. Therefore, all colonial properties were partitioned by royal charter into one of four types: proprietary, royal, joint stock, or covenant. King Charles II used the proprietary solution to reward allies and focus his own attention on Britain itself. He offered his friends colonial charters which facilitated private investment and colonial self-government. The charters made the proprietor the effective ruler, albeit one", "Title: English overseas possessions Content: Union they became British colonies. English overseas possessions The English overseas possessions, also known as the English colonial empire, comprised a variety of overseas territories that were colonised, conquered, or otherwise acquired by the former Kingdom of England during the centuries before the Acts of Union of 1707 between the Kingdom of England and the Kingdom of Scotland created the Kingdom of Great Britain. The many English possessions then became the foundation of the British Empire and its fast-growing naval and mercantile power, which until then had yet to overtake those of the Dutch Republic, the Kingdom of Portugal, and", "Title: British America Content: British America British America comprised the British Empire's colonial territories in North America, Bermuda, Central America, the Caribbean, and Guyana from 1607 to 1783. The American colonies were formally known as British America and the British West Indies before 1776, when the Thirteen Colonies declared their independence in the American Revolutionary War (1775–1783) and formed the United States of America. After that, the term British North America was used to describe the remainder of Britain's continental North American possessions. That term was first used informally in 1783 by the end of the American Revolution, but it was uncommon before the", "Title: Kenya Colony Content: Kenya Colony The Colony and Protectorate of Kenya was part of the British Empire in Africa from 1920 until 1963. It was established when the former East Africa Protectorate was transformed into a British Crown colony in 1920. Technically, the 'Colony of Kenya' referred to the interior lands, while a coastal strip (nominally on lease from the Sultan of Zanzibar) was the 'Protectorate of Kenya' but the two were controlled as a single administrative unit. The colony came to an end in 1963 when a black majority government was elected for the first time and eventually declared independence as Kenya.", "Title: Thirteen Colonies Content: established practitioner, although some young men went to medical schools in Scotland. The three forms of colonial government in 1776 were provincial (royal colony), proprietary, and charter. These governments were all subordinate to the King of England with no representation in the Parliament of Great Britain. The administration of all British colonies was overseen by the Board of Trade in London beginning late in the 17th century. The provincial colony was governed by commissions created at pleasure of the king. A governor and his council were appointed by the crown. The governor was invested with general executive powers and authorized", "Title: Territorial evolution of the British Empire Content: to be governed and charter colonies elected their own governors based on rules spelled out in the charter or other colonial legislation. A number of colonies in the 16th and 17th centuries were granted to a particular individual; these were known as proprietary colonies. Proprietary colonies in America were governed by a Lord Proprietor, who, holding authority by virtue of a royal charter, usually exercised that authority almost as an independent sovereign. Eventually these were converted to Crown colonies. A chartered company is an association formed by investors or shareholders for the purpose of trade, exploration and colonisation. Chartered companies" ]

[ "British American" ]

[ "Title: 2012 Summer Olympics opening ceremony Content: 2012 Summer Olympics opening ceremony The opening ceremony of the 2012 Summer Olympic Games took place on the evening of Friday 27 July 2012 in the Olympic Stadium, London. As mandated by the Olympic Charter, the proceedings combined the formal ceremonial opening of this international sporting event (including welcoming speeches, hoisting of the flags and the parade of athletes) with an artistic spectacle to showcase the host nation's culture. The 2012 Games were formally opened by Queen Elizabeth II. The spectacle was entitled Isles of Wonder and directed by Academy Award-winning British film director Danny Boyle. Prior to London 2012", "Title: 2012 Summer Olympics Content: of cultural events which must cover at least the entire period during which the Olympic Village is open. The Cultural Olympiad comprises many programmes, with over 500 events spread over four years across the whole of the United Kingdom, and culminating in the London 2012 Festival. The opening ceremony officially began at 9:00 pm British Summer Time (UTC+1) on 27 July in the Olympic Stadium and was called \"Isles of Wonder\". Oscar-winning director Danny Boyle was its artistic director, with music direction by Rick Smith of Underworld. The Games were officially opened by Queen Elizabeth II, accompanied by Prince Philip,", "Title: 2012 Summer Olympics closing ceremony Content: 2012 Summer Olympics closing ceremony The closing ceremony of the London 2012 Summer Olympics, also known as A Symphony of British Music, was held on 12 August 2012 in the Olympic Stadium, London. The closing ceremony was created by Kim Gavin, Es Devlin, Stephen Daldry, David Arnold and Mark Fisher. The worldwide broadcast began at 21:00 BST () and finished on 13 August 2012 at 00:11, lasting three hours and eleven minutes. The stadium had been turned into a giant representation of the Union Flag, designed by Damien Hirst. Around 4,100 people partook in the ceremony; which reportedly cost £20", "Title: 2004 Summer Olympics opening ceremony Content: 2004 Summer Olympics opening ceremony The opening ceremony of the 2004 Summer Olympic Games was held on August 13, 2004 at the Olympic Stadium in Maroussi, Greece, a suburb of Athens. 72,000 spectators attended the event, with approximately 15,000 athletes from 202 countries participating in the ceremony as well. It marked the first-ever international broadcast of high definition television, undertaken by the U.S. broadcaster NBC and the Japanese broadcaster NHK. The opening ceremony began with a twenty-eight second countdown—one second per Olympics held since Athens last hosted the first modern games—paced by the sounds of an amplified heartbeat played by", "Title: 2012 Winter Youth Olympics Content: 13 January 2012. It is the first time the Olympic flame had gone to the same city three times as Innsbruck was also the host of the Winter Olympic Games in 1964 and 1976. Below is the list of route locations: The opening ceremony of the games took place on 13 January 2012, at 6:30 pm CET (5:30 UTC, 13 January) at Bergiselschanze. Roughly 15,000 people packed the snow-filled stadium to watch the ceremony, where for the first time three cauldrons were lit (instead of the normal 1) to commemorate the previous two Winter Olympics Innsbruck has hosted (1964 and", "Title: 2004 Summer Olympics opening ceremony Content: Bowl Halftime Show. But the negative reaction was lukewarm at best since the Greeks presented the float as part of an exhibit. 2004 Summer Olympics opening ceremony The opening ceremony of the 2004 Summer Olympic Games was held on August 13, 2004 at the Olympic Stadium in Maroussi, Greece, a suburb of Athens. 72,000 spectators attended the event, with approximately 15,000 athletes from 202 countries participating in the ceremony as well. It marked the first-ever international broadcast of high definition television, undertaken by the U.S. broadcaster NBC and the Japanese broadcaster NHK. The opening ceremony began with a twenty-eight second", "Title: 2012 Winter Youth Olympics opening ceremony Content: 2012 Winter Youth Olympics opening ceremony The 2012 Winter Youth Olympics opening ceremony, was held on 13 January 2012 at Bergiselschanze, Innsbruck, Tyrol, Austria. Over 15,000 people attended the ceremony. The parade of nations was held before the ceremony. The ceremony featured speeches about the 1964 and 1976 Games. Heinz Fischer, the President of Austria, declared the Games open before the Olympic Hymn was played and the Olympic flag was raised, which wasn't at the appropriate time. Christina Ager delivered the athletes' oath with a mistake of saying the word \"scheiße\", causing the audience to boo at her. The three", "Title: 2012 Winter Youth Olympics opening ceremony Content: cauldrons were lit prior to 1976 Games opening ceremony, where two cauldrons were lit. The 1964 cauldron was lit by Egon Zimmermann, Franz Klammer lit the 1976 cauldron and Paul Gerstgraser lit the 2012 cauldron. 2012 Winter Youth Olympics opening ceremony The 2012 Winter Youth Olympics opening ceremony, was held on 13 January 2012 at Bergiselschanze, Innsbruck, Tyrol, Austria. Over 15,000 people attended the ceremony. The parade of nations was held before the ceremony. The ceremony featured speeches about the 1964 and 1976 Games. Heinz Fischer, the President of Austria, declared the Games open before the Olympic Hymn was played", "Title: Bids for the 2012 Summer Olympics Content: ten votes, or maybe less.\" The opening ceremony of the 117th IOC Session was held at the Esplanade - Theatres on the Bay in Singapore on 5 July 2005. Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong was the guest of honour and officially opened the session. Song, dance and martial arts exhibitions with the theme \"One Voice, One Rhythm, One World\" began the ceremony. On 6 July 2005, the election day, the IOC Session was held at the Raffles City Convention Centre. It began at 1:00 UTC with the one-hour final presentations of the candidate cities, followed by a half-hour press briefing,", "Title: 1996 Summer Olympics opening ceremony Content: 1996 Summer Olympics opening ceremony The opening ceremony of the 1996 Summer Olympics took place in the evening on Friday 19 July in the Centennial Olympic Stadium, Atlanta, United States. As mandated by the Olympic Charter, the proceedings combined the formal and ceremonial opening of this international sporting event, including welcoming speeches, hoisting of the flags and the parade of athletes, with an artistic spectacle to showcase the host nation’s culture and history. The Olympic cauldron was lit by former gold medalist and boxing champion Muhammad Ali. The ceremony features Award-winning and Grammy Award-time nominated film composer, John Williams, French" ]

[ "The Olympic Odyssey" ]

[ "Title: Grave of Robert F. Kennedy Content: Grave of Robert F. Kennedy The grave of Robert F. Kennedy is a historic grave site and memorial to assassinated U.S. Senator and 1968 Democratic presidential candidate Robert F. Kennedy located in section 45 of Arlington National Cemetery in Arlington County, Virginia, in the United States. It was dedicated on December 6, 1971, and replaced a temporary grave in which Kennedy was originally buried on June 8, 1968. It is adjacent to the John F. Kennedy Eternal Flame. The grave is aligned along an east–west axis, roughly along the line of sight between Arlington House and the Jefferson Memorial. The", "Title: John F. Kennedy Eternal Flame Content: would be buried at Holyhood Cemetery in Brookline, Massachusetts, where his son Patrick Bouvier Kennedy (who had died on August 9, 1963, two days after his premature birth) was buried. But the site for the President's grave was quickly changed to the hillside just below Arlington House. The site was chosen because the President and his friend, architect John Carl Warnecke, happened to visit the site in March 1963 and the President had admired the peaceful atmosphere of the location. The initial suggestion to bury President Kennedy at Arlington appears to have been made by Secretary of Defense Robert McNamara.", "Title: Arlington County, Virginia Content: buried in the cemetery, from the American Revolution through the military actions in Afghanistan and Iraq. Pre-Civil War dead were re-interred after 1900. The Tomb of the Unknowns, also known as the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, stands atop a hill overlooking Washington, DC. President John F. Kennedy is buried in Arlington National Cemetery with his wife Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis and some of their children. His grave is marked with an \"Eternal Flame.\" His brothers, Senators Robert F. Kennedy and Edward M. Kennedy, are also buried nearby. William Howard Taft, who was also a Chief Justice of the U.S. Supreme", "Title: John F. Kennedy Eternal Flame Content: to Senator Edward M. Kennedy, and the steps were replaced by long ramps in June 1971. Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis was buried at the site alongside her husband following her death from cancer in May 1994. Senator Edward M. Kennedy was buried about south of Robert Kennedy's memorial between two maple trees shortly after his death on August 25, 2009, from brain cancer. The 220-year-old \"Arlington Oak\", which stood off-center within the Kennedy memorial gravesite area was uprooted and killed on August 27, 2011, during Hurricane Irene. The gravesite was closed to the public for two days to remove the tree", "Title: Grave of Robert F. Kennedy Content: Kennedy's body was flown aboard Air Force One to New York City on the evening of June 6, where it lay in repose in St. Patrick's Cathedral from approximately 10:00 PM until 10:00 AM on June 8. Selection of the burial site occurred almost immediately after Kennedy's death. Kennedy had often said he wished to be buried in the family plot in Massachusetts, but the Kennedy family decided to have him buried at Arlington National Cemetery next to John F. Kennedy instead. Late on June 6, Alfred B. Fitt, Assistant Secretary of Defense for Manpower and Reserve Affairs, flew from", "Title: State funeral of John F. Kennedy Content: in the Capitol rotunda were buried at Arlington. Kennedy was buried at Arlington exactly two weeks to the day he last visited there, when he came for Veterans Day observances. State funeral of John F. Kennedy The state funeral of John F. Kennedy, 35th President of the United States, took place in Washington, D.C., during the three days that followed his assassination on Friday, November 22, 1963, in Dallas, Texas. The body of President Kennedy was brought back to Washington soon after his death and was placed in the East Room of the White House for 24 hours. On the", "Title: State funerals in the United States Content: Cemetery located in Springfield, Illinois. Ulysses S. Grant, who died in 1885, was interred in Riverside Park in New York City where eventually, the construction of Grant's Tomb housing the former president's remains was finally completed and dedicated in 1897. The remains of Woodrow Wilson were interred in a sarcophagus inside Washington National Cathedral in 1924. In 1933 Calvin Coolidge was interred with minimal ceremony in the village cemetery in Plymouth Notch, Vermont, becoming the last president to be buried in a public cemetery. William Howard Taft and John F. Kennedy were interred at Arlington National Cemetery in the years", "Title: State funeral of John F. Kennedy Content: a US President. At the end of the burial services, the widow lit an eternal flame to burn continuously over his grave. At 3:34 p.m. EST, the casket containing his remains was lowered into the Wilbert \"Triune\" grave vault, a 3,000 lb air- and water-tight copper-lined concrete burial receptacle in the Arlington ground, as \"Kennedy slipped out of mortal sight—out of sight but not out of heart and mind.\" Kennedy thus became only the second president to be buried at Arlington, after William Howard Taft, which meant that, at that time, the two most recent presidents to lie in state", "Title: Presidential library Content: body of materials comprises the papers accumulated by the President prior to, and following, his Presidency. Such collections include documents relating to Theodore Roosevelt's tenure as Governor of New York and Dwight D. Eisenhower's long military career. With the exception of John F. Kennedy and Lyndon B. Johnson, and upon his own death, Jimmy Carter, every American president since Hoover is or has chosen to be buried at his presidential library. Kennedy is buried at Arlington National Cemetery; Johnson is buried at his ranch in the hill country of Texas, west of Austin; Carter plans to be buried near his", "Title: Holyhood Cemetery Content: chapel, built 1859-62, is set on a hill near its center, and was designed by Patrick Keely, an architect of Catholic churches. It is a Gothic Revival structure, built out of puddingstone. Holyhood Cemetery is best known for being the final resting place of Joseph and Rose Fitzgerald Kennedy (parents of U.S. President John, U.S. Attorney General Robert, and U.S. Senator Edward). Their daughter, Rosemary Kennedy, is also buried here. The last child born to President Kennedy and First Lady Jacqueline Kennedy, Patrick Bouvier Kennedy, as well as the body of a stillborn sister, Arabella, were also buried at Holyhood" ]

[ "Arlington National Cemetery" ]

[ "Title: 2013 Michigan State Spartans football team Content: season. Down 10 with 2:16 remaining, Ohio State failed to convert on 4th and 10 after four consecutive Braxton Miller incompletions. Michigan State took over on downs and ran out the clock, with the final score being 34–24. Ohio State's dream of playing for a National Championship came to an end, as did their 24-game winning streak. Michigan State won their first outright Big Ten Championship since 1987 and secured their first Rose Bowl appearance in 26 years. Connor Cook was named MVP, throwing for a then career-high 304 yards, completing 24 of 40 passes and three touchdowns. Jeremy Langford", "Title: 2012 Michigan Wolverines football team Content: in the 109th meeting of \"The Game\". Michigan snapped its seven-game losing streak to the Buckeyes the previous year, winning 40–34. Michigan lost 26–21 after leading 21–20 at halftime, ensuring they would not have a share of the Legends Division title. Ohio State opened the scoring on its opening drive with a three-yard touchdown run from Carlos Hyde. Michigan responded later in the first quarter with a 75-yard touchdown pass from Devin Gardner to Roy Roundtree. Ohio State responded with a 37-yard field goal from Drew Basil and led 10–7 after one quarter. Michigan took the lead in the second", "Title: 2012 Michigan State Spartans football team Content: game 3 of the tough Big Ten stretch, the Spartans travelled to Madison aiming to win their 3rd straight regular season matchup. The budding rivalry has featured incredible games over the past few seasons, such as the Hail Mary victory for MSU in the 2011 regular season matchup, the rollercoaster inaugural Big Ten Championship game won by Wisconsin, and the 2008 matchup that was won on a game-winning field goal by former MSU kicker Brett Swenson. The game would start with both teams trading punts off their first offensive series. Wisconsin quarterback Joel Stave finally struck first with a 31-yard", "Title: Michigan–Ohio State football rivalry Content: the Buckeyes, replacing Fickell. In the 2012 matchup, OSU's junior running back Carlos Hyde ran for 146 yards and the fourth-ranked Buckeyes, trailing at halftime, shut down No. 20 Michigan's offense in the second half to prevail 26–21 and cap a 12–0 season. In 2013, Ohio State came to Michigan Stadium with an 11–0 record (7–0 Big Ten) and ranked #3 in the BCS standings. Michigan was a disappointing 7–4 (3–4 Big Ten). In spite of the seeming mismatch, the game remained close and with 32 seconds remaining Michigan scored to bring the score to 42–41. Michigan attempted a two-point", "Title: 2014 Michigan Wolverines football team Content: Ohio State won the previous edition 42–41, with Michigan missing a two-point conversion attempt that would have made the score 43–42 in favor of Michigan with 32 seconds remaining in the game. Ohio State defeated Michigan to record its third consecutive victory over the Wolverines, winning 42–28. Ohio State opened the scoring in the first quarter with a six-yard touchdown pass from J. T. Barrett to Nick Vannett. Michigan responded with a 12-yard touchdown pass from Devin Gardner to Jake Butt and then took the lead in the second quarter via a two-yard touchdown run from Drake Johnson. Ohio State", "Title: 2013–14 Michigan Wolverines men's basketball team Content: 24) Ohio State 72–69, Michigan's 12th consecutive win in games decided by single digits. The team had a 16-point first-half lead and a 12-point second-half lead before Ohio State took its first lead (61–60) of the game with 7:59 remaining. Michigan finished the game with a 7–1 run in the last 4:12 to win. Morgan set a school record for most games played (137), passing Stu Douglass. Michigan State (#22, 22) won the first postseason game between the state rivals, 69–55, to claim the Big Ten Tournament championship. The Wolverines were seeded number two in the Midwest region of the", "Title: 2012 Sugar Bowl Content: 2012 Sugar Bowl The 2012 Allstate Sugar Bowl was the 78th edition of the annual postseason college football bowl game known as the Sugar Bowl. It featured the Michigan Wolverines and the Virginia Tech Hokies on Tuesday, January 3, 2012, at the Mercedes-Benz Superdome in New Orleans, Louisiana. The game was the final contest of the 2011 football season for both teams and was the third game of the 2011–2012 Bowl Championship Series (BCS). The game ended with 23–20 Michigan victory in overtime. Michigan represented the Big Ten Conference (Big Ten) as the at-large team from the conference, while Virginia", "Title: 1972 Michigan Wolverines football team Content: 87,040 at Ohio Stadium. The game is one of the classic matches in The Ten Year War between head coaches Schembechler and Woody Hayes. Michigan had defeated Ohio State the prior year by a 10–7 score. Mike Lantry missed on 44-yard field goal attempt in the first quarter, but made a 35-yarder in the second quarter. Ohio State took the lead later in the quarter on a one-yard touchdown run by Champ Henson. Shortly before halftime, Michigan drove the ball to the Ohio State one-yard line, but the Ohio State held on three rushes inside the one-yard line, and Dennis", "Title: Michigan–Ohio State football rivalry Content: the Ohio State end zone, and caught a 37-yard pass that set up freshman running back Anthony Thomas' touchdown run, the Wolverines prevailed, 20–14. The Wolverines then defeated Washington State in the Rose Bowl by a 21–16 score, winning their first national championship since 1948. Ohio State came back with a win in the 1998 contest, but Michigan went on to win in 1999 and 2000. Senior quarterback Tom Brady hit sophomore receiver Marquise Walker for the game-winning touchdown pass with five minutes to go to for a 24–17 victory in 1999. In the 2000 game, Michigan grabbed a 31–12", "Title: 2012 Sugar Bowl Content: Ohio State in the game known simply as \"The Game.\" Michigan snapped its seven-game losing streak against Ohio State, winning 40–34. The 2011 Wolverines, the first team to win eight home games in Michigan Stadium in a season, led the Big Ten Conference in rushing defense (115.6 yards per game) and opponent third-down percentage (30.1%, 31 of 103). The Wolverines featured consensus All-American and Rimington Trophy Winner David Molk and two 1,000-yard rushers, (Fitzgerald Toussaint and Denard Robinson). Robinson led the Big Ten Conference in total offense/game and wide receiver Junior Hemingway led the conference in yards per reception. Almost" ]

[ "Ohio State Buckeyes football" ]

[ "Title: History of Islam Content: popular pilgrimage destination, which had significant economic consequences for the city. According to tradition, the Islamic prophet Muhammad was born in Mecca around the year 570. His family belonged to the Quraysh. When he was about forty years old he began receiving what Muslims regard as divine revelations delivered through the angel Gabriel, which would later form the Quran. These inspirations enjoined him to proclaim a strict monotheistic faith, to warn his compatriots of the impending Judgement Day, and to castigate social injustices of his city. Muhammad's message won over a handful of followers and was met with increasing opposition", "Title: Khalid Sheikh Mohammed Content: legality of the methods used to gain such admissions and the admissibility of such admissions as evidence in a criminal proceeding. According to official records, Sheikh Mohammed was born on April 14, 1965 (or March 1, 1964), in Balochistan, Pakistan. Some sources indicate his place of birth as Kuwait. His father was Sheikh Mohammed Ali Doustin Baluchi, a lay Deobandi preacher, who moved the family to Kuwait from Balochistan in the 1960s. His mother was Halema Mohammed. Mohammed is the uncle of Ramzi Yousef, who was convicted on terrorism charges for his part in the 1993 World Trade Center bombing,", "Title: Mohammed Hamid (terrorist) Content: Indian Muslim Family and came to Europe as child. After moving to Batley, West Yorkshire with his family, he eventually moved to London at the age of 12. From a very young age he got into trouble for shoplifting and committing petty crimes such as stealing snacks as a child. At age 16, he dropped out of school to work at a Fiat garage. By the age of 19, he was drinking, committing burglaries, and was involved in many illegal acts. As a result he was serving time in the youth detention center. Eventually he would find himself in prison", "Title: History of Saudi Arabia Content: are migrations from the peninsula into neighbouring areas. There is also evidence from Timna (Israel) and (Jordan) that the local Qurayya/Midianite pottery originated within the Hejaz region of NW Saudi Arabia, which suggests that the biblical Midianites originally came from the Hejaz region of NW Saudi Arabia before expanding into Jordan and Southern Israel. Muhammad, the Prophet of Islam, was born in Mecca in about 570 and first began preaching in the city in 610, but migrated to Medina in 622. From there, He and His companions united the tribes of Arabia under the banner of Islam and created a", "Title: Warith Deen Mohammed Content: its own version of Islam. From 1934 until his death in 1975, Elijah Muhammad led the Nation. Named to honor Wallace Fard Muhammad (Fard), the founder of the Nation of Islam, Mohammed grew up in Chicago, one of seven siblings. His early education came from the Muhammad University of Islam school system now known as the Clara Muhammad Schools, or Muhammad Schools. He studied Arabic as a youth under Professor Jamal Diab, a Palestinian who had been hired by his father to teach at the M.U.I. in Chicago. Mohammed became a minister under his father in late 1958 and served", "Title: Islam in Saudi Arabia Content: with a number of minor additional accepted principles differentiating the two. Proselytizing by non-Muslims in Saudi Arabia, including the distribution of non-Muslim religious materials (such as the Bible), is illegal. The Islamic prophet, Muhammad, was born in Mecca in about 571. From the early 7th century, Muhammad united the various tribes of the peninsula and created a single Islamic religious polity. Following his death in 632, his followers rapidly expanded the territory under Muslim rule beyond Arabia, conquering huge swathes of territory. Although Arabia soon became a politically peripheral region as the focus shifted to the more developed conquered lands,", "Title: Mohammed al-Abdari al-Hihi Content: Mohammed al-Abdari al-Hihi Abu Abdallah Mohammed ibn Mohammed ibn Ali ibn Ahmed ibn Masoud ibn Hajj al-Abdari al-Hihi (fl. ca. 1289) was a Moroccan travel writer. He was born among the Haha, a Berber tribe in the south of Morocco. He is the author of \"The Moroccan Journey\" (\"Al-Rihlah al-magribiyyah\"), an account of his journey to Mecca in 1289, originally entitled \"Rihlat al-Abdari\" (al-Abdari's Journey). It was published by the Ministry of Education (ed. Muhammad al-Fasi, Rabat, 1968).) The section of the \"al-Rihla al-Maghreibiyya\" describing places in Palestine was copied by Ibn Juzayy in 1354-1355 when writing an account of", "Title: Islam in Palestine Content: the place to which he retired for his prayer. Jerusalem is Islam's third holiest city after Mecca and Medina in Saudi Arabia. Although the Koran does not clarify from where exactly Muhammad ascended to Heaven, the \"Haram al Sharif\" (Temple Mount) of Jerusalem is believed by Muslims to be the location. According to the tradition, during a single night around the year 621 CE, the Islamic prophet Muhammad was carried by his mythological steed \"al-Burāq\" from Mecca to the Temple Mount in Jerusalem. According to the tradition, from there he ascended to heaven where he spoke with Allah. This widely", "Title: Mohammed Ali Bey al-Abed Content: fluent in Arabic, French, and Turkish. He traveled to Constantinople and served Sultan ‘Abdu’l-Hamid II of the Ottoman Empire, then became his adviser and served as the head of his intelligence services, and he also governed over the Iraqi city of Mosul. He left the Ottoman Empire in 1908 when the Young Turks revolted against Abdu'l-Hamid II and went to London, before traveling around England, Switzerland, and France. Eventually, he moved to Paris and then he moved to Egypt until his death in 1924. Mohammad Ali al-Abed was born and grew up in Damascus, where he was educated in its", "Title: Muhammad in Mecca Content: Muhammad in Mecca The Islamic prophet Muhammad was born and lived in Mecca for the first 52 years of his life (570–632 A.D.). Orphaned early in life, he became known as a prominent merchant, and as an impartial and trustworthy arbiter of disputes. He married his first wife, the wealthy 40-year-old widow Khadijah at the age of 25. He would also marry Aisha and many others later in his life. According to the Muslim tradition, Muhammad began receiving revelations at the age of 40. Some of his peers respected his words and became his followers. Many others, including tribal leaders," ]

[ "Mecca" ]

[ "Title: Battle of Antietam Content: Battle of Antietam The Battle of Antietam , also known as the Battle of Sharpsburg, particularly in the Southern United States, was a battle of the American Civil War, fought on September 17, 1862, between Confederate General Robert E. Lee's Army of Northern Virginia and Union General George B. McClellan's Army of the Potomac, near Sharpsburg, Maryland and Antietam Creek. Part of the Maryland Campaign, it was the first field army–level engagement in the Eastern Theater of the American Civil War to take place on Union soil. It was the bloodiest day in United States history, with a combined tally", "Title: Antietam National Battlefield Content: Antietam National Battlefield Antietam National Battlefield is a National Park Service protected area along Antietam Creek in Sharpsburg, Washington County, northwestern Maryland. It commemorates the American Civil War Battle of Antietam that occurred on September 17, 1862. The area, situated on fields among the Appalachian foothills near the Potomac River, features the battlefield site and visitor center, a national military cemetery, stone arch Burnside's Bridge and a field hospital museum. In the Battle of Antietam, General Robert E. Lee's first invasion of the North ended on this battlefield in 1862. Established as Antietam National Battlefield Site August 30, 1890, the", "Title: Battle of Antietam Content: badly for the outcome of their shared mission in this episode. The Massachusetts-based ink manufacturer Noodler's carries an ink called \"Antietam.\" The colour is a reddish brown. Battle of Antietam The Battle of Antietam , also known as the Battle of Sharpsburg, particularly in the Southern United States, was a battle of the American Civil War, fought on September 17, 1862, between Confederate General Robert E. Lee's Army of Northern Virginia and Union General George B. McClellan's Army of the Potomac, near Sharpsburg, Maryland and Antietam Creek. Part of the Maryland Campaign, it was the first field army–level engagement in", "Title: Maryland Campaign Content: Maryland Campaign The Maryland Campaign—or Antietam Campaign—occurred September 4–20, 1862, during the American Civil War. Confederate Gen. Robert E. Lee's first invasion of the North was repulsed by the Army of the Potomac under Maj. Gen. George B. McClellan, who moved to intercept Lee and his Army of Northern Virginia and eventually attacked it near Sharpsburg, Maryland. The resulting Battle of Antietam was the bloodiest single-day battle in American history and is widely considered one of the major turning points of the war. Following his victory in the Northern Virginia Campaign, Lee moved north with 55,000 men through the Shenandoah", "Title: Battle of Antietam Content: of 22,717 dead, wounded, or missing. After pursuing the Confederate general Robert E. Lee into Maryland, Maj. Gen. George B. McClellan of the Union Army launched attacks against Lee's army, in defensive positions behind Antietam Creek. At dawn on September 17, Maj. Gen. Joseph Hooker's corps mounted a powerful assault on Lee's left flank. Attacks and counterattacks swept across Miller's Cornfield, and fighting swirled around the Dunker Church. Union assaults against the Sunken Road eventually pierced the Confederate center, but the Federal advantage was not followed up. In the afternoon, Union Maj. Gen. Ambrose Burnside's corps entered the action, capturing", "Title: Battle of Antietam Content: by Mathew Brady and whose photographs were exhibited in Brady's New York gallery in October 1862, and the murals by Captain James Hope restored by the National Park Service. The Battle of Antietam was featured at the beginning of the film \"Glory\" (1989), directed by Edward Zwick and starring Matthew Broderick, Denzel Washington, Cary Elwes, and Morgan Freeman. The scene depicts the wounding of Captain Robert Gould Shaw of Massachusetts. In \"Hell on Wheels\" season 1, episode 8 (\"Derailed\"), the former Union Army lieutenant carries a Confederate saber that he took as a trophy at Antietam, which he termed a", "Title: Battle of Antietam Content: that stood on the property along Hagerstown Pike and returned the land to its wartime appearance. In October 2012, the National Museum of Civil War Medicine displayed 21 original Mathew Brady 1862 photographs documenting the Battle of Antietam. Brady is considered the father of photojournalism. He is known for his efforts to document the Civil War on a grand scale by bringing his photographic studio to the battlefields after receiving special permission from Lincoln in 1861. On September 19, 1862, two days after the Battle of Antietam, Mathew Brady sent photographer Alexander Gardner and his assistant James Gibson to photograph", "Title: Antietam National Battlefield Content: purchased by the Trust in 2015 for about $1 million. The preservation organization has since removed the postwar house and barn that stood on the property along Hagerstown Pike and returned the land to its wartime appearance. The Battle began at dawn on September 17, 1862, when Maj. Gen. Joseph Hooker began the Union artillery bombardment of the Confederate positions of Maj. Gen. Thomas J. \"Stonewall\" Jackson in the Miller cornfield. Hooker's troops advanced behind the falling shells and drove the Confederates from their positions. Around 7 a.m. Jackson reinforced his troops and pushed the Union troops back. Union Maj.", "Title: USS Antietam (CG-54) Content: USS Antietam (CG-54) USS \"Antietam\" (CG-54) is a guided missile cruiser of the United States Navy. \"Antietam\" was named for the site of the 1862 Battle of Antietam, Maryland, between Confederate forces under General Robert E. Lee and Union forces under Major General George McClellan, during the American Civil War. \"Antietam\" earned the 2007 and 2008 Battle Efficiency awards, also known as the Battle E award, for the \"John C. Stennis\" Strike Group. \"Antietam\" was out of operation for a while after running aground while trying to anchor in Tokyo Bay in January 2017. \"Antietam\" was laid down by the", "Title: Battle of Antietam Content: later confirmed as dead. Several generals died as a result of the battle, including Maj. Gens. Joseph K. Mansfield and Israel B. Richardson and Brig. Gen. Isaac P. Rodman on the Union side, and Brig. Gens. Lawrence O. Branch and William E. Starke on the Confederate side. Confederate Brig. Gen. George B. Anderson was shot in the ankle during the defense of the Bloody Lane. He survived the battle but died later in October after an amputation. The fighting on September 17, 1862, killed 7,650 American soldiers. More Americans died in battle on September 17, 1862, than on any other" ]

[ "Maryland Campaign", "American Civil War" ]

[ "Title: Ukrainian language Content: law, government, technology, science, and administration. The use of the Ukrainian language is increasing after a long period of decline. Although there are almost fifty million ethnic Ukrainians worldwide, including 37.5 million in Ukraine (77.8% of the total population), the Ukrainian language is prevalent only in western and central Ukraine. In Kiev, both Ukrainian and Russian are spoken, a notable shift from the recent past when the city was primarily Russian-speaking. The shift is believed to be caused, largely, by an influx of the rural population and migrants from the western regions of Ukraine but also by some Kievans' turning", "Title: Ukrainian language Content: Ukrainian language Ukrainian ( ) is an East Slavic language. It is the official state language of Ukraine and first of two principal languages of Ukrainians; it is one of the three official languages in the unrecognized state of Transnistria, the other two being Romanian and Russian. Written Ukrainian uses a variant of the Cyrillic script (see Ukrainian alphabet). Historical linguists trace the origin of the Ukrainian language to the Old East Slavic of the early medieval state of Kievan Rus'. After the fall of the Kievan Rus' as well as the Kingdom of Galicia–Volhynia, the language developed into a", "Title: Ukraine Content: voted to repeal the law on regional languages, making Ukrainian the sole state language at all levels; however, the repeal was not signed by acting President Turchynov and current President Poroshenko. Ukrainian is mainly spoken in western and central Ukraine. In western Ukraine, Ukrainian is also the dominant language in cities (such as Lviv). In central Ukraine, Ukrainian and Russian are both equally used in cities, with Russian being more common in Kiev, while Ukrainian is the dominant language in rural communities. In eastern and southern Ukraine, Russian is primarily used in cities, and Ukrainian is used in rural areas.", "Title: Ukrainians Content: state language of Ukraine. Written Ukrainian uses the Ukrainian alphabet, one of many based on the Cyrillic alphabet. The Ukrainian language traces its origins to the Old East Slavic language of the medieval state of Kievan Rus'. In its earlier stages it was called Ruthenian in Latin. Ukrainian, along with all other East Slavic languages, is a lineal descendant of the colloquial language used in Kievan Rus' (10th–13th century). While the Golden Horde placed officials in key Kievan Rus areas, practised forced resettlement, and even renamed urban centers to suit their own language, the Mongols did not attempt to annihilate", "Title: Ukrainian language Content: often speak Russian. According to the official 2001 census data approximately 75% of Kiev's population responded \"Ukrainian\" to the \"native language\" (\"ridna mova\") census question, and roughly 25% responded \"Russian\". On the other hand, when the question \"What language do you use in everyday life?\" was asked in the sociological survey, the Kievans' answers were distributed as follows: \"mostly Russian\": 52%, \"both Russian and Ukrainian in equal measure\": 32%, \"mostly Ukrainian\": 14%, \"exclusively Ukrainian\": 4.3%. Ethnic minorities, such as Romanians, Tatars and Jews usually use Russian as their lingua franca. But there are tendencies within these minority groups to use", "Title: Modern Ukrainian language Content: language. The Ukrainian Academy of Sciences (now called the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine) was created in 1918 by the Ukrainian State to study and regulate the Ukrainian language. Modern Ukrainian language The Modern Ukrainian language () is the form of the Ukrainian language commonly used since the late 17th century. After the Truce of Andrusovo in 1667, the \"simple speech\" (), or the commonly spoken vernacular language of Ukraine, began to be written down and widely used in official documents of the Cossack Hetmanate. The first printed work in the modern Ukrainian language is \"Eneyida\" by Ivan Kotlyarevskiy,", "Title: Modern Ukrainian language Content: Modern Ukrainian language The Modern Ukrainian language () is the form of the Ukrainian language commonly used since the late 17th century. After the Truce of Andrusovo in 1667, the \"simple speech\" (), or the commonly spoken vernacular language of Ukraine, began to be written down and widely used in official documents of the Cossack Hetmanate. The first printed work in the modern Ukrainian language is \"Eneyida\" by Ivan Kotlyarevskiy, and is also credited to be the first book of modern Ukrainian literature. \"Hramatka\" by Panteleimon Kulish, published in 1857 is one of the first textbooks of the modern Ukrainian", "Title: Russian language in Ukraine Content: Russian language in Ukraine The Russian language is the most common first language in the Donbass and Crimea regions of Ukraine, and the predominant language in large cities in the East and South of the country. The usage and status of the language (currently Ukrainian is the only state language of Ukraine) is an object of political disputes within Ukrainian society. Nevertheless, Russian is a widely used language in Ukraine in pop culture and informal and business communications. The East Slavic languages originated in the language spoken in Rus. Significant differences in spoken language in different regions began to be", "Title: Russian language in Ukraine Content: language or the services of an interpreter. , business affairs in Ukraine were mainly dealt with in Russian, Advanced technical and engineering courses at the university level in Ukraine are taught in Russian, which is about to be changed according to the 2017 law \"On Education\". Russian language in Ukraine The Russian language is the most common first language in the Donbass and Crimea regions of Ukraine, and the predominant language in large cities in the East and South of the country. The usage and status of the language (currently Ukrainian is the only state language of Ukraine) is an", "Title: Language policy in Ukraine Content: Language policy in Ukraine Language policy in Ukraine is based on its Constitution, international obligations, and from 2012 until February 2018 on the law \"On the principles of the state language policy\" (before 2012, the 1989 law \"On the languages in the Ukrainian SSR\" was in force). The Ukrainian language is the state language of Ukraine. According to the article 10 of the Constitution of Ukraine, the State has to ensure the comprehensive development and functioning of the Ukrainian language in all spheres of social life throughout the entire territory of Ukraine. Other languages spoken in Ukraine are guaranteed constitutional" ]

[ "Albanian language", "Tatar Language", "Moldovan language", "Russian Language", "Hungarian language", "Ukrainian Language", "Romanian Language" ]

[ "Title: Supreme Court of the United States Content: four appointed by Democratic presidents. It is popularly accepted that Chief Justice Roberts and associate justices Thomas, Alito, and Gorsuch, appointed by Republican presidents, comprise the Court's conservative wing. Justices Ginsburg, Breyer, Sotomayor and Kagan, appointed by Democratic presidents, comprise the Court's liberal wing. Justice Kennedy, appointed by Republican president Reagan, was generally considered \"a conservative who has occasionally voted with liberals,\" and up until Justice Scalia's death, he was often the swing vote that determined the outcome of cases divided between the conservative and liberal wings. Gorsuch had a track record as a reliably conservative judge in the 10th", "Title: Ideological leanings of United States Supreme Court justices Content: and the median position held by Justice Anthony Kennedy (appointed by President Ronald Reagan), who has also become more liberal (except Kennedy took a sharp conservative turn in his last term). So far, Justice Gorsuch (appointed by President Trump) is following the conservative path taken by Justice Scalia. Dissenting in many key cases are Justices Sotomayor and Kagan (appointed by President Obama) along with Justice Ginsburg, who has continued to become more liberal, and Justice Breyer (both appointed by President Clinton). The most volatile seat appears to be Seat 10 (light blue lines) which was held by conservative Pierce Butler", "Title: Judicial appointment history for United States federal courts Content: appointees have a majority on four, and two federal appeals courts are equally divided between Democratic and Republican appointees. However, the party of the president who appointed a judge is not always a good indicator of that judge's judicial philosophy and place on the political spectrum. The Supreme Court of the United States was established by the Constitution of the United States. Originally, the Judiciary Act of 1789 set the number of justices at six. Subsequently, the United States Congress increased the number of justices to seven in 1807, nine in 1837 and ten in 1863. The Judiciary Act of", "Title: Donald Trump Supreme Court candidates Content: Donald Trump Supreme Court candidates With the advice and consent of the United States Senate, the President of the United States appoints the members of the Supreme Court of the United States, which is the highest court of the federal judiciary of the United States. Following his victory in the 2016 presidential election, Republican Donald Trump took office as president on January 20, 2017, and faced an immediate vacancy on the Supreme Court due to the February 2016 death of Associate Justice Antonin Scalia. During the 2016 campaign, Trump had released two lists of potential nominees to the Supreme Court.", "Title: Harriet Miers Supreme Court nomination Content: litigating in federal court (almost none litigating constitutional issues), and had never argued a case before the Supreme Court. Speaking to Miers's lack of credentials, the White House quickly advanced the defense that 41 of the 110 Supreme Court Justices appointed to date had never served as a judge prior to their nomination. Some examples during the 20th century include Louis Brandeis (appointed 1916), Felix Frankfurter (1939), William O. Douglas (1939), Robert Jackson (1941), Earl Warren (1953), Abe Fortas (1965), Lewis Powell (1972), and William Rehnquist (1972). The White House's attempt to use this to placate opposition was at best", "Title: Supreme Court of Israel Content: conflict, the rights of Arab citizens, and discrimination between Jewish groups in Israel. Supreme Court Judges are appointed by the President of Israel, from names submitted by the Judicial Selection Committee, which is composed of nine members: three Supreme Court Judges (including the President of the Supreme Court), two cabinet ministers (one of them being the Minister of Justice), two Knesset members, and two representatives of the Israel Bar Association. Appointing Supreme Court Judges requires a majority of 7 of the 9 committee members, or two less than the number present at the meeting. The three organs of state—the legislative,", "Title: Procedures of the Supreme Court of the United States Content: Procedures of the Supreme Court of the United States The Supreme Court of the United States is the highest court in the federal judiciary of the United States. The procedures of the Supreme Court of the United States are governed by the U.S. Constitution, various federal statutes, and the Court's own internal rules. Since 1869, the Court has consisted of one chief justice and eight associate justices. Justices are nominated by the president, and with the advice and consent (confirmation) of the U.S. Senate, appointed to the Court by the president. Once appointed, justices have lifetime tenure unless they resign,", "Title: Demographics of the Supreme Court of the United States Content: Court justices were males until 1981, when Ronald Reagan fulfilled his 1980 campaign promise to place a woman on the Court, which he did with the appointment of Sandra Day O'Connor. O'Connor was later joined on the Court by Ruth Bader Ginsburg, appointed by Bill Clinton in 1993. After O'Connor retired in 2006, Ginsburg would be joined by Sonia Sotomayor and Elena Kagan, who were successfully appointed to the Court in 2009 and 2010, respectively, by Barack Obama. The only other woman to be nominated to the Court was Harriet Miers, whose nomination to succeed O'Connor by George W. Bush", "Title: Rehnquist Court Content: nominee, Douglas Ginsburg, withdrew before a vote. Reagan's third nominee, Anthony Kennedy, was confirmed by the Senate. Brennan retired in 1990 and Marshall in 1991, giving President George H.W. Bush the opportunity to appoint Justices David Souter and Clarence Thomas. White retired in 1993 and Blackmun retired in 1994, and President Bill Clinton appointed Justices Ruth Bader Ginsburg and Stephen Breyer to replace them. The composition of the Supreme Court remained unchanged for the balance of the Rehnquist era, which ended when Rehnquist died in September 2005. He was succeeded by the current Chief Justice, John Roberts, who was appointed", "Title: Warren G. Harding Supreme Court candidates Content: Warren G. Harding Supreme Court candidates During his time in office, President Warren G. Harding appointed four members of the Supreme Court of the United States: Chief Justice William Howard Taft, and Associate Justices George Sutherland, Pierce Butler, and Edward Terry Sanford. On June 30, 1921, following the death of Chief Justice Edward Douglass White, President Warren G. Harding nominated former President William Howard Taft to take his place, thereby fulfilling Taft's lifelong ambition to become Chief Justice of the United States. There was little opposition to the nomination, and the Senate approved him 60-4 in a secret session on" ]

[ "John Roberts", "Edward Douglass White", "David Souter", "Clarence Thomas", "John Paul Stevens" ]

[ "Title: European Geography Association Content: Poland, Ukraine, Moldova, Romania, Bulgaria, Hungary, Slovakia, the Czech Republic, and Russia (except Saint Petersburg). \"* = candidating entity By members and entities the Western Region is the largest administrative region of EGEA. It comprises the British Isles, the Netherlands, Belgium, Luxembourg, Germany, Switzerland, Austria and parts of France. The country in this region that currently doesn't have an active entity is Luxembourg. \"* = candidating entity This region contains all entities of countries that are located around the Mediterranean Sea. There are entities in Spain, France, Italy, Malta, Slovenia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Serbia, Macedonia, Greece, Israel and Turkey.", "Title: Geography of Germany Content: has a number of large cities; the most populous are: Berlin, Hamburg, Munich, Cologne, Frankfurt, and Stuttgart. The largest conurbation is the Rhine-Ruhr region (12 million), including Düsseldorf (the capital of North Rhine-Westphalia), Cologne, Essen, Dortmund, Duisburg, and Bochum. Geography of Germany Germany is a country in west-central Europe, that stretches from the Alps, across the North European Plain to the North Sea and the Baltic Sea. Germany has the second largest population in Europe (after the European part of Russia) and is seventh largest in area. The territory of Germany covers , consisting of of land and of waters.", "Title: Geography of Spain Content: with Gibraltar); to the north by France, Andorra, and the Bay of Biscay; and to the west by the Atlantic Ocean and Portugal. With an area of 504,030 km, Spain is the largest country in Southern Europe, the second largest country in Western Europe (behind France) and the fourth largest country in the European continent (behind Russia, Ukraine and France). It has an average altitude of 650 m. Its total area is of which is land and is water. Spain lies between latitudes 36° and 44° N, and longitudes 19° W and 5° E. Its Atlantic coast is long. The", "Title: Geography of Europe Content: within the standard physical geographical boundaries was 701 million in 2005 according to the United Nations. In 2000 the population was 857 million, using a definition which includes the whole of the transcontinental countries of Russia and Turkey. Population growth is comparatively slow, and median age comparatively high in relation to the world's other continents. The longest rivers in Europe with their approximate lengths: Iceland, Faroe Islands, Great Britain, Ireland, Balearic Islands, Corsica, Sardinia, Sicily, Malta, Cyprus, Ionian Islands, Crete, Aegean Islands, Åland Islands, Gotland, Saaremaa, Svalbard, Hinnøya, Senja, Zealand, Fyn and North Jutlandic Island. See also List of European", "Title: Geography of the United Kingdom Content: Territories followed by the Falkland Islands which covers an area of 12,173 km. The remaining twelve overseas territories cover an area 5,997 km. Other countries with very similar land areas to the United Kingdom include Guinea (slightly larger), Uganda, Ghana and Romania (all slightly smaller). The UK is the world's 80th largest country by land area and the 10th largest in Europe (if European Russia is included). The physical geography of the UK varies greatly. England consists of mostly lowland terrain, with upland or mountainous terrain only found north-west of the Tees-Exe line. The upland areas include the Lake District,", "Title: Geography of Germany Content: the largest lakes being Lake Constance (total area of , with 62% of the shore being German; international borders are not defined on the lake itself), Müritz () and Chiemsee (). The majority of Germany is covered by either arable land (33.95%); permanent crops cover 0.57% of the land. Germany has a total of of coastline, and borders totaling (clockwise from north: Denmark , Poland , Czech Republic , Austria , Switzerland , France , Luxembourg , Belgium , Netherlands ). The German-Austrian border crosses itself near Jungholz. The border with Belgium includes 5 German exclaves because the Vennbahn railway", "Title: Geography of Germany Content: Geography of Germany Germany is a country in west-central Europe, that stretches from the Alps, across the North European Plain to the North Sea and the Baltic Sea. Germany has the second largest population in Europe (after the European part of Russia) and is seventh largest in area. The territory of Germany covers , consisting of of land and of waters. Elevation ranges from the mountains of the Alps (highest point: the Zugspitze at ) in the south to the shores of the North Sea (Nordsee) in the northwest and the Baltic Sea (Ostsee) in the northeast. Between lie the", "Title: Geography of Germany Content: forested uplands of central Germany and the low-lying lands of northern Germany (lowest point: Neuendorf-Sachsenbande at below sea level), traversed by some of Europe's major rivers such as the Rhine, Danube and Elbe. Germany shares borders with nine European countries, second only to Russia: Denmark in the north, Poland and the Czech Republic in the east, Switzerland (its only non-EU neighbor) and Austria in the south, France in the southwest and Belgium, Luxembourg and the Netherlands in the west. Germany is in Western and Central Europe, bordering Denmark in the north, Poland and the Czech Republic in the east, Austria", "Title: Germany Content: the seventh largest country by area in Europe and the 64th largest in the world. Elevation ranges from the mountains of the Alps (highest point: the Zugspitze at ) in the south to the shores of the North Sea (\"Nordsee\") in the northwest and the Baltic Sea (\"Ostsee\") in the northeast. The forested uplands of central Germany and the lowlands of northern Germany (lowest point: Wilstermarsch at below sea level) are traversed by such major rivers as the Rhine, Danube and Elbe. Germany's alpine glaciers are experiencing deglaciation. Significant natural resources include iron ore, coal, potash, timber, lignite, uranium, copper,", "Title: Geography of Europe Content: Serbia, and Macedonia constitute a contiguous landlocked agglomeration of eight countries in Central Europe and the Balkans, stretching from Geneva all the way to Skopje. The other landlocked countries are \"standalone\" landlocked, not bordering any other such \"European\" one (the emphasis is necessary, since Kazakhstan borders Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, and Kyrgyzstan, thus forming a vast landlocked expanse in Central Asia) \"Note\": Italy's capital, Rome, is the country's largest city if only the municipality (\"comune\") is considered. Greater Milan is the largest Metropolitan Area in Italy. Brussels is considered to be the largest city of Belgium, according to the population of the" ]

[ "Russia" ]

[ "Title: Kaley Cuoco Content: Kaley Cuoco Kaley Christine Cuoco ( ; ; born November 30, 1985) is an American actress and producer. After a series of supporting film and television roles in the late 1990s, she landed her breakthrough role as Bridget Hennessy on the ABC sitcom \"8 Simple Rules\", on which she starred from 2002 to 2005. Thereafter, Cuoco appeared as Billie Jenkins on the final season of the television series \"Charmed\" (2005–2006). Since 2007, she has starred as Penny on the CBS sitcom \"The Big Bang Theory\", for which she has received Satellite, Critics' Choice, and People's Choice Awards. Cuoco's film work", "Title: Kaley Cuoco Content: on November 30, 2017, Cuoco's 32nd birthday, and were married on June 30, 2018. Cuoco underwent shoulder surgery almost immediately after her wedding. Kaley Cuoco Kaley Christine Cuoco ( ; ; born November 30, 1985) is an American actress and producer. After a series of supporting film and television roles in the late 1990s, she landed her breakthrough role as Bridget Hennessy on the ABC sitcom \"8 Simple Rules\", on which she starred from 2002 to 2005. Thereafter, Cuoco appeared as Billie Jenkins on the final season of the television series \"Charmed\" (2005–2006). Since 2007, she has starred as Penny", "Title: Charmed Content: show midway through season five. Drew Fuller joined \"Charmed\" at the end of the fifth season as Piper and Leo's second son from the future, Chris Halliwell. Fuller left his role at the end of season six. In the eighth and final season, Kaley Cuoco joined the show as the young witch Billie Jenkins. Executive producers Aaron Spelling and E. Duke Vincent maintained their roles until the series ended. Constance M. Burge became an executive producer when she was hired to create the series and write the pilot. After the short \"unaired pilot\" was shown to The WB and the", "Title: Kaley Cuoco Content: 2005. In the eighth season of the TV show \"Charmed\", Cuoco appeared as Billie Jenkins, a powerful young witch with the powers of telekinesis and projection. Executive producer Brad Kern stated that Cuoco's character was initially brought in as a possible spin-off. In September 2007, Cuoco began starring in the CBS sitcom \"The Big Bang Theory\", playing Penny, a Cheesecake Factory employee and aspiring actress who lives across the hall from physicists Dr. Leonard Hofstadter and Dr. Sheldon Cooper. Prior to the 2010–2011 season, she earned $60,000 an episode for the series, the same as her co-stars. In 2010, the", "Title: Christy Jenkins Content: began\" through a focus on sisters. In an interview with \"Starry Constellation Magazine\", Marnette Patterson said she enjoyed the opportunity to join an established series and be featured in its finale. She added that she had an instant chemistry with her co-star Kaley Cuoco. During the WB's merge with United Paramount Network (UPN) to form the CW Television Network (The CW) in 2006, network executives announced that there was not enough room in the schedule for a \"Charmed\" spin-off. Cuoco confirmed that a spin-off involving her character would not be developed during an interview with E!'s Kristin Veitch, and said", "Title: Billie Jenkins Content: a television drama series. Cuoco stated she felt comfortable working with the other actors and felt she was part of the show since its beginning, noting the warm reception from the cast and crew. Patterson said she had \"instant chemistry\" with Cuoco and that their connection made acting out their storyline easier. During The WB's merge with United Paramount Network (UPN) to form The CW in 2006, network executives said there was not enough room for a \"Charmed\" spin-off. In an interview with E!'s Kristin Veitch, Cuoco confirmed a spin-off involving her character would not be developed, saying \"\"Charmed\" is", "Title: Kaley Cuoco Content: was 3 years old. She stopped playing at the age of 16. Cuoco made her first feature film appearance as the young Karin Carter in the 1995 action thriller \"Virtuosity\". From 2000 to 2001, Cuoco appeared on the CBS sitcom \"Ladies Man\" and in 2000 she portrayed former \"The Brady Bunch\" star Maureen McCormick in the TV movie \"Growing Up Brady\" as well as starring in the Disney Channel original film \"Alley Cats Strike\". In September 2002, Cuoco began a starring role as Bridget Hennessy on the ABC sitcom \"8 Simple Rules\". Bridget was the oldest child, despite Cuoco being", "Title: Kaley Cuoco Content: includes roles in \"To Be Fat like Me\" (2007), \"Hop\" (2011) and \"Authors Anonymous\" (2014). She received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 2014. In October 2017, Cuoco founded Yes, Norman Productions. Cuoco was born in Camarillo, California, the elder daughter of Layne Ann (Wingate), a homemaker, and Gary Carmine Cuoco, a realtor. Her father is of Italian descent while her mother is of English and German ancestry. Her sister, Briana, competed on the fifth season of \"The Voice\". As a child, Cuoco was a regionally ranked amateur tennis player, a sport she took up when she", "Title: Kaley Cuoco Content: be developed into an limited series, with Cuoco to star and executive produce. While working on \"The Big Bang Theory\", Cuoco dated co-star Johnny Galecki for roughly two years, until December 2009, while their characters on the show were also dating. She told \"CBS Watch\" in September 2010 that they have remained on good terms since ending their relationship. She became engaged to addiction specialist Josh Resnik in October 2011, but they ended their engagement by March 2012. Cuoco became engaged to professional tennis player Ryan Sweeting in September 2013, after three months of dating. They married on December 31,", "Title: Kaley Cuoco Content: six years younger than Amy Davidson, who played her younger sister. Because of low ratings, ABC canceled the series on May 17, 2005. In addition to the final season of \"8 Simple Rules\", Cuoco had starring roles on the NBC miniseries \"10.5\", the ABC Family original movie \"Crimes of Fashion\", the independent film \"Debating Robert Lee\", and in the film \"The Hollow\" at the same time. She also voiced the character of Brandy Harrington, a 14-year-old anthropomorphic mixed-breed dog, on the Disney Channel cartoon \"Brandy and Mr. Whiskers\". Cuoco voiced the character of Kirstee Smith in \"Bratz\" from 2004 to" ]

[ "Charmed Season 8", "Charmed Season eight" ]

[ "Title: Chris Rock Content: Shortly after his birth, his parents moved to the Crown Heights neighborhood of Brooklyn, New York. A few years later, they relocated and settled in the working-class area of Bedford–Stuyvesant. His mother, Rosalie (\"née\" Tingman), was a teacher and social worker for the mentally handicapped; his father, Christopher Julius Rock Jr., was a truck driver and newspaper deliveryman. Julius died in 1988 after ulcer surgery. Rock's younger brothers Tony, Kenny, and Jordan are also in the entertainment business. His older half-brother, Charles, died in 2006 after a long struggle with alcoholism. Rock has said that he was influenced by the", "Title: Chris Rock Content: wrote, and narrated the sitcom \"Everybody Hates Chris\" (2005–2009), which was based on his early life. Rock hosted the 77th Academy Awards in 2005 and the 88th in 2016. He has won four Emmy Awards and three Grammy Awards. He was voted the fifth-greatest stand-up comedian in a poll conducted by Comedy Central. He was also voted in the United Kingdom as the ninth-greatest stand-up comic on Channel 4's \"100 Greatest Stand-Ups\" in 2007, and again in the updated 2010 list as the eighth-greatest stand-up comic. Christopher Julius Rock III was born in Andrews, South Carolina on February 7, 1965.", "Title: Chris Rock Content: Brooklyn, where he endured bullying and beatings from white students. As he got older, the bullying became worse and Rock’s parents pulled him out of James Madison High School. He dropped out of high school altogether, but he later earned a GED. Rock then worked menial jobs at various fast-food restaurants. Rock began doing stand-up comedy in 1984 in New York City's Catch a Rising Star. He slowly rose up the ranks of the comedy circuit in addition to earning bit roles in the film \"I’m Gonna Git You Sucka\" and the TV series \"Miami Vice\". Upon seeing his act", "Title: Chris Columbus (filmmaker) Content: was born in Spangler, Pennsylvania and raised in Champion, Ohio, the son of Mary Irene (née Puskar), a factory worker, and Alex Michael Columbus, an aluminum plant worker and coal miner. Columbus is of Italian and Czech descent. He graduated from John F. Kennedy High School in Warren, Ohio and went on to study at New York University's film school at the Tisch School of the Arts, where he was a schoolmate of writer/director Charlie Kaufman and Alec Baldwin. Although he received a scholarship, he forgot to renew it and was forced to take a factory job to pay for", "Title: Chris Rock Content: performing style of his paternal grandfather, Allen Rock, a preacher. Rock's family history was profiled on the PBS series \"African American Lives 2\" in 2008. A DNA test showed that he is of Cameroonian descent, specifically from the Udeme people of northern Cameroon. Rock's great-great-grandfather, Julius Caesar Tingman, was a slave for 21 years before serving in the American Civil War as part of the United States Colored Troops. During the 1940s, Rock's paternal grandfather moved from South Carolina to New York City to become a taxicab driver and preacher. Rock was bused to schools in predominately white neighborhoods of", "Title: Chris Rock Content: Chris Rock Christopher Julius Rock III (born February 7, 1965) is an American comedian, actor, writer, producer, and director. After working as a standup comic and appearing in small film roles, Rock came to wider prominence as a cast member of \"Saturday Night Live\" in the early 1990s. He went on to more prominent film appearances, with starring roles in \"Down to Earth\" (2001), \"Head of State\" (2003), \"The Longest Yard\" (2005), the \"Madagascar\" film series (2005–2012), \"Grown Ups\" (2010), its sequel \"Grown Ups 2\" (2013), \"Top Five\" (2014), and a series of acclaimed comedy specials for HBO. He developed,", "Title: Chris Rock Content: to the reason for the stops. Chris Rock Christopher Julius Rock III (born February 7, 1965) is an American comedian, actor, writer, producer, and director. After working as a standup comic and appearing in small film roles, Rock came to wider prominence as a cast member of \"Saturday Night Live\" in the early 1990s. He went on to more prominent film appearances, with starring roles in \"Down to Earth\" (2001), \"Head of State\" (2003), \"The Longest Yard\" (2005), the \"Madagascar\" film series (2005–2012), \"Grown Ups\" (2010), its sequel \"Grown Ups 2\" (2013), \"Top Five\" (2014), and a series of acclaimed", "Title: Chris Rock Content: his teenage experience; his strict parents, concerned about the inadequacies of the local school system, arranged to have the adolescent Rock bused to a nearly all-white high school in Bensonhurst (an Italian-ethnic neighborhood of Brooklyn known at the time for poor race relations). In his memoir \"Rock This\", the comedian recalls, \"My parents assumed I'd get a better education in a better neighborhood. What I actually got was a worse education in a worse neighborhood. And a whole bunch of ass-whippings.\" The comedian has also expressed discomfort with the notion that success in standup comedy—or, indeed, in any aspect of", "Title: Century Mountain Content: in 2007. In April 2008 he returned to China and visited family and friends for the first time in eleven years. Currently, he lives in New York city with his wife, the writer, Zhang Ling. William Rock was born in Lorain, Ohio on July 3. He was raised in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania and lived his early adult life in Los Angeles, California. He applied for and received his Irish citizenship while living in Paris in 1992. He studied drawing at the California Art Institute and taught himself to paint and sculpt by traveling to museums around the world. He has been", "Title: Chris Berry Content: many more. Chris was born and raised in California where he began his apprenticeship with Master Drummer Titos Sompa (one of the founders of the African drum and dance scene on the West Coast of the U.S.) as a fifteen-year-old boy. This relationship led him into a ten-year journey through Africa. After originally arriving in Congo’s Brazzaville, his fascination of Zimbabwean \"mbira\" music eventually led him to Zimbabwe’s capital city Harare, where he settled and studied under \"mbira\" master Monderek Muchena for ten years. Eight of these years were spent in Zimbabwe during the Mugabe Regime. During this tumultuous political" ]

[ "Andrews" ]

[ "Title: Regional Parks Botanic Garden Content: spray, sweet shrub, columbines, penstemons, scarlet mimulus, buckwheats, evening primroses, gums, larkspur, lupines, California fuchsias, tarweeds, hibiscus, helianthus, snowberries, madrone, cottonwoods, deciduous oaks, dogwoods, hawthorn, willows, and vine maple. Regional Parks Botanic Garden The Regional Parks Botanic Garden is a 10-acre (4 hectare) botanical garden located in Tilden Regional Park in the Berkeley Hills, east of Berkeley, California, in the United States. It showcases California native plants, and is open to the public in daylight hours every day of the year except New Year's Day, Thanksgiving, and Christmas. The Garden was founded on January 1, 1940. Notable specimens include nearly", "Title: American cuisine Content: since the days of Junípero Serra; today the mission olive is a common tree growing in a Southern Californian's back garden; as a crop olives are increasingly a signature of the region along with Valencia oranges and Meyer lemons. Soybeans, bok choy, Japanese persimmon, thai basil, Napa cabbage, nori, mandarin oranges, water chestnuts, and mung beans are other crops brought to the region from East Asia and are common additions to salads as the emphasis on fresh produce in both Southern and Northern California is strong. Other vegetables and herbs have a distinct Mediterranean flavor which would include oregano, basil,", "Title: Los Angeles Content: The most prevalent plant communities are coastal sage scrub, chaparral shrubland, and riparian woodland. Native plants include: California poppy, matilija poppy, toyon, Ceanothus, Chamise, Coast Live Oak, sycamore, willow and Giant Wildrye. Many of these native species, such as the Los Angeles sunflower, have become so rare as to be considered endangered. Although it is not native to the area, the official tree of Los Angeles is the Coral Tree (\"Erythrina caffra\") and the official flower of Los Angeles is the Bird of Paradise (\"Strelitzia reginae\"). Mexican Fan Palms, Canary Island Palms, Queen Palms, Date Palms, and California Fan Palms", "Title: Santa Monica Mountains Content: and sycamore. The California black walnut, endemic to California, grows on the northern side of the mountains in the Valley and Griffith Park. Other species include willow and alder (along stream courses) and bay laurel. Several species of ferns (including large sword ferns) are found in wetter, shady areas throughout the range, especially near streams. Many invasive weeds have colonized the mountain habitats, such as annual Mediterranean grasses, Spanish broom (\"Genista juncea\"), and yellow starthistle (\"Centaurea solstitialis\"). In creekside riparian habitats are found plants such as giant cane (\"Arundo donax\"), German ivy (\"Delairea odorata\"), blue periwinkle (\"Vinca major\"), and ivy", "Title: Red Hills (Tuolumne County) Content: a large percentage of the grass cover in the Red Hills. This is in contrast to similar elevations in the foothills, without serpentine substrates, where native perennials have been mostly replaced by exotic annuals. Important native perennial species include California oniongrass (Melica californica), Big squirreltail grass (\"Sitanion jubatum\") and Pine bluegrass (\"Poa secunda\"). Disturbed areas, including burned areas, have a typical array of Mediterranean annual grasses. Herbaceous plants provide a spectacular wildflower bloom in the spring that attracts tourists, amateur naturalists, and classes from educational institutions. Although most of the species comprising the display are widespread on and off serpentine,", "Title: Perennial vegetable Content: Perennial vegetable Perennial vegetables vegetables that are perennial, meaning the plants can live for more than two years. Some well known perennial vegetables from the temperate regions of the world include asparagus, artichoke and rhubarb. In the tropics cassava and taro are grown as vegetables, and these plants can live many years. Perennial vegetables are an integral part of many cultural diets around the world, particularly in tropical agriculture. Perennial vegetables fell out of favor in most of Europe, and other western influenced cultures, once industrial agriculture gained a foothold. Some of the older temperate varieties include: seakale, skirret, sorrel,", "Title: Santa Barbara Botanic Garden Content: noted landscape architect Beatrix Farrand. By 1936 its focus had narrowed to plants native to the California Floristic Province (which includes a bit of southwestern Oregon and part of Baja California, as well as most of the state of California). The Garden became a Santa Barbara County Landmark in 1983 (the dam on Mission Creek was already designated as a State Historic Landmark). The Garden has a plant breeding program. Plant introduction include Aesculus californica 'Canyon Pink', Agave shawii, Arctostaphylos 'White Lanterns', Arctostaphylos 'Canyon Blush', Arctostaphylos insularis 'Canyon Sparkles', Artemisia californica 'Canyon Gray', Berberis aquifolium 'Mission Canyon', Ceanothus 'Wheeler Canyon',", "Title: Calochortus striatus Content: with pink pollen. The bulb blooms from April to June. The capsule fruit is up to 5 centimeters long, producing flat seeds. Calochortus striatus Calochortus striatus, known by the common name alkali mariposa lily, is a species of mariposa lily native to California and into Nevada. It is a vulnerable species on the California Native Plant Society Inventory of Rare and Endangered Plants. It is primarily native to the Mojave Desert including its Antelope Valley region, and also has populations in the Kern River Valley and adjacent southern Sierra Nevada, Amargosa Desert, Owens Valley, Yosemite Valley, and eastern Transverse Ranges.", "Title: Culture of California Content: and therefore is able to grow many types of produce. Additionally, California's Central Valley contains some of the most fertile soil in the world. California is the number one U.S. producer of many common fruits and vegetables, including broccoli, spinach, tomatoes and avocados, amongst others. A health-conscious culture also contributes to the popularity of fresh produce. Fruit festivals, such as the National Orange Show Festival in San Bernardino County, are common throughout the state. Avocados play a special role in California cuisine and many popular California dishes integrate avocados and/or guacamole. Avocados were unfamiliar to most Americans until the mid-20th", "Title: California State University Northridge Botanic Garden Content: day CSUN Biology Department. The Botanic Garden was originally planted exclusively with Californian native plants in 1959. Since then the garden has evolved and expanded into a diverse collection representing many different geographic regions and themes, with over 1,200 species and cultivars present. The different sections of the garden contain: trees, palms, shrubs, 'subshrubs,' perennials, bulbs, cacti, succulents, herbs, annual plants and wildflowers, ground covers, butterfly and beneficial insect sustainers, edibles, and other plant types from; California and the other four Mediterranean climate plant regions of the world, Asia, Australia and New Zealand, Europe, the Americas, and other continents and" ]

[ "Apple", "Common Fig", "Grapefruit", "Lemon", "Grape", "Boysenberry", "Cherry", "Apricot", "Olallieberry", "Phoenix dactylifera" ]

[ "Title: 1964 Stanley Cup Finals Content: 1964 Stanley Cup Finals The 1964 Stanley Cup Finals was contested by the defending champion Toronto Maple Leafs and the Detroit Red Wings for the second straight year. The Maple Leafs would win the best-of-seven series four games to three to win the Stanley Cup, their third-straight championship. There would not be another game seven at Maple Leaf Gardens for almost three decades. Toronto defeated the Montreal Canadiens 4–3 to advance to the finals and Detroit defeated the Chicago Black Hawks 4–3. This series is famous for the courageous play of Bob Baun. In game six of the Final, he", "Title: 1949 Stanley Cup Finals Content: 1949 Stanley Cup Finals The 1949 Stanley Cup Finals was a best-of-seven series between the Detroit Red Wings and the defending champion Toronto Maple Leafs, the second straight final series between Detroit and Toronto. The Maple Leafs won the series in four straight games to win their third consecutive Stanley Cup and eighth in the history of the franchise. Detroit defeated the Montreal Canadiens 4–2 to advance to the finals. Toronto defeated the Boston Bruins 4–1 to advance to the finals. The Maple Leafs became the first NHL team to win the Cup in three straight seasons. The Leafs also", "Title: 1964 Stanley Cup Finals Content: Leafs as a member of the Red Wings. 1964 Stanley Cup Finals The 1964 Stanley Cup Finals was contested by the defending champion Toronto Maple Leafs and the Detroit Red Wings for the second straight year. The Maple Leafs would win the best-of-seven series four games to three to win the Stanley Cup, their third-straight championship. There would not be another game seven at Maple Leaf Gardens for almost three decades. Toronto defeated the Montreal Canadiens 4–3 to advance to the finals and Detroit defeated the Chicago Black Hawks 4–3. This series is famous for the courageous play of Bob", "Title: 1942 Stanley Cup Finals Content: with the Kirkland Lake Blue Devils. 1942 Stanley Cup Finals The 1942 Stanley Cup Finals was a best-of-seven series between the Toronto Maple Leafs and the Detroit Red Wings. After losing the first three games, the Maple Leafs won the next four to win the series 4–3, winning their fourth Stanley Cup. It was the first Cup Final in history to go seven. Toronto defeated the New York Rangers in a best-of-seven 4–2 to advance to the finals. The Red Wings had to play two best-of three series; winning 2–1 against the Montreal Canadiens, and 2–0 against the Boston Bruins.", "Title: 1963 Stanley Cup Finals Content: 1963 Stanley Cup Finals The 1963 Stanley Cup Finals was contested by the defending champion Toronto Maple Leafs and the Detroit Red Wings. The Maple Leafs would win the best-of-seven series four games to one to win the Stanley Cup, their second straight NHL championship. Toronto defeated the Montreal Canadiens 4–1 to advance to the finals and Detroit defeated the Chicago Black Hawks 4–2 Johnny Bower limited the Wings to 10 goals in the five games, and five different Leafs had multiple-goal games: Duff, Nevin, Stewart, Kelly and Keon. The Leafs had finished first in the regular season, and were", "Title: 1962 Stanley Cup Finals Content: his playoff debut, scored two goals and an assist in the Final. 1962 Stanley Cup Finals The 1962 Stanley Cup Finals was contested by the defending champion Chicago Black Hawks and the Toronto Maple Leafs who had last appeared in the Final in 1960. The Maple Leafs would win the best-of-seven series four games to two to win the Stanley Cup, their first since 1951. Toronto defeated the New York Rangers to advance to the finals and Chicago defeated the Montreal Canadiens. Stan Mikita broke Gordie Howe's 1955 playoff record of 20 points, finishing with 21, but it was not", "Title: History of the National Hockey League (1942–1967) Content: years later by Canadian rock band The Tragically Hip in their 1992 song \"Fifty Mission Cap\". By 1962, the disappearance of Bill Barilko and the Maple Leafs' subsequent failure to win the Stanley Cup led Toronto fans to believe a curse was upon the team. The Leafs won the 1962 championship shortly before Barilko's remains were discovered. In 1963, they repeated as champions. In 1964, the Leafs again played for the Stanley Cup against the Red Wings. In the third period of game six, trailing the series 3–2, Maple Leafs' defenceman Bobby Baun suffered a broken ankle from a Gordie", "Title: 1963 Stanley Cup Finals Content: Cup by throwing Imlach, Harold Ballard and Stafford Smythe into the showers fully clothed. The team was given a victory parade along Bay Street with a reception at Toronto City Hall. 1963 Stanley Cup Finals The 1963 Stanley Cup Finals was contested by the defending champion Toronto Maple Leafs and the Detroit Red Wings. The Maple Leafs would win the best-of-seven series four games to one to win the Stanley Cup, their second straight NHL championship. Toronto defeated the Montreal Canadiens 4–1 to advance to the finals and Detroit defeated the Chicago Black Hawks 4–2 Johnny Bower limited the Wings", "Title: 1967 Stanley Cup Finals Content: part of all 4 cups, but were not included on the cup each season.) 1967 Stanley Cup Finals The 1967 Stanley Cup Finals was a best-of-seven series played between the Montreal Canadiens and the Toronto Maple Leafs. The Maple Leafs ended up winning the series, four games to two. In doing this, they won their thirteenth Stanley Cup. To date, this is Toronto's most recent Stanley Cup championship, most recent appearance in the championship final, and is tied for the longest-active championship drought in the NHL with the St. Louis Blues (who have never won since joining the NHL in", "Title: 1967 Stanley Cup playoffs Content: 1967 Stanley Cup playoffs The 1967 Stanley Cup playoffs of the National Hockey League (NHL) was the final playoffs before the expansion from six to twelve teams. The Toronto Maple Leafs defeated the defending champion Montreal Canadiens in six games to win the Stanley Cup. The Leafs squad was the oldest ever to win a Cup final; the average age of the team was well more than 30, and four players were more than 40. Toronto has not won the Cup or been to the Finals since. In the semi-finals, the Chicago Black Hawks who finished in first place played" ]

[ "1967 Stanley Cup Finals" ]

[ "Title: Egyptian Arabic Content: Egyptian Arabic Egyptian Arabic, locally known as the Egyptian colloquial language or Masri, meaning simply \"Egyptian\", is spoken by most contemporary Egyptians. Egyptian is a North African dialect of the Arabic language which is a Semitic branch of the Afro-Asiatic language family. It originated in the Nile Delta in Lower Egypt around the capital Cairo. Egyptian Arabic evolved from the Quranic Arabic which was brought to Egypt during the seventh-century AD Muslim conquest that aimed to spread the Islamic faith among the Egyptians. Egyptian Arabic is very highly influenced by the Egyptian Coptic language which was the native language of", "Title: Egyptians Content: spoke the Archaic Egyptian language. In antiquity, Egyptians spoke the Egyptian language. It constitutes its own branch of the Afroasiatic family. The Coptic language is the direct descendant of the Egyptian language, written in Coptic alphabet. Arabic was adopted by the rulers of Egypt after the Arab invasion and gradually came to replace Coptic as the spoken language. Spoken Coptic was mostly extinct by the 17th century but may have survived in isolated pockets in Upper Egypt as late as the 19th century. The official language of Egypt today is Arabic. The spoken vernacular is known as Egyptian Arabic, while", "Title: Egyptian Arabic Content: fel-karama wel-ḥoquq. Etwahablohom el-ɛaql weḍ-ḍamir, wel-mafruḍ yeɛamlo baɛḍihom be roḥ el-axaweyya. English: Article 1 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights <br> All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights. They are endowed with reason and conscience and should act towards one another in the spirit of brotherhood. Egyptian Arabic Egyptian Arabic, locally known as the Egyptian colloquial language or Masri, meaning simply \"Egyptian\", is spoken by most contemporary Egyptians. Egyptian is a North African dialect of the Arabic language which is a Semitic branch of the Afro-Asiatic language family. It originated in the Nile Delta", "Title: Egyptian language Content: Egyptian language The Egyptian language was spoken in ancient Egypt and was a branch of the Afro-Asiatic languages. Its attestation stretches over an extraordinarily long time, from the Old Egyptian stage (mid-3rd millennium BC, Old Kingdom of Egypt). Its earliest known complete written sentence has been dated to about 2690 BC, which makes it one of the oldest recorded languages known, along with Sumerian. Its classical form is known as Middle Egyptian, the vernacular of the Middle Kingdom of Egypt which remained the literary language of Egypt until the Roman period. The spoken language had evolved into Demotic by the", "Title: Egyptian language Content: \"tꜣ\" and \"nꜣ\". Like in other Afroasiatic languages, Egyptian uses two grammatical genders: masculine and feminine. It also uses three grammatical numbers: singular, dual and plural. However, later Egyptian has a tendency to lose the dual as a productive form. The Egyptian language survived into the early modern period in the form of the Coptic language. The Copts were heavily persecuted under Islamic rule, especially under the Mamluk Sultanate, and Coptic survived past the 16th century only as an isolated vernacular. However, in antiquity, Egyptian exerted some influence on Classical Greek, so that a number of Egyptian loanwords into Greek", "Title: Coptic language Content: Coptic language Coptic, or Coptic Egyptian (Bohairic: \"ti.met.rem.ən.kēmi\" and Sahidic: \"t.mənt.rəm.ən.kēme\"), is the latest stage of the Egyptian language, a northern Afro-Asiatic language spoken in Egypt until at least the 17th century as an official language. Egyptian began to be written in the Coptic alphabet, an adaptation of the Greek alphabet with the addition of six or seven signs from Demotic to represent Egyptian sounds the Greek language did not have, in the 1st century AD. Several distinct Coptic dialects are identified, the most prominent of which are \"Sahidic\", originating in parts of Upper Egypt, and \"Bohairic\", originally from the", "Title: Languages of Egypt Content: Languages of Egypt There are a number of languages spoken in Egypt, but Egyptian Arabic or \"Masry\" which literally means \"Egyptian\", is by far the most widely spoken in the country. The official language of Egypt is Modern Standard Arabic. Arabic came to Egypt in the 7th century, and Egyptian Arabic has become the modern spoken language of the Egyptians, is understood by almost all Egyptians and is based on Egyptian Coptic grammar. In southern Egypt, Saidi Arabic is the main spoken language for most non-urbanized people. Of the many varieties of Arabic, Egyptian Arabic is the most widely understood", "Title: Egyptian Arabic Content: Cairo. One of the earliest linguistic sketches of Egyptian Arabic is a 16th-century document entitled \"\" (, \"The Removal of the Burden from the Language of the People of Egypt\") by Yusuf al-Maghribi (). It contains key information on early Egyptian Arabic and the language situation in Egypt in the Middle Ages. The main purpose of the document was to show that while the Egyptians' vernacular contained many critical \"errors\" vis-à-vis Classical Arabic, according to al-Maghribi, it was also related to Arabic in other respects. With the ongoing Islamization and Arabization of the country, Egyptian Arabic slowly supplanted spoken Coptic.", "Title: Population history of Egypt Content: used as a working language until the 18th century AD. It is still used as a liturgical language by Egyptian Copts. The Ancient Egyptian language has been classified as a member of the Afroasiatic language family. There is no agreement on when and where these languages originated, though the language is generally believed to have originated somewhere in or near the region stretching from the Levant in the Near East to northern Kenya, and from the Eastern Sahara in North Africa to the Red Sea, or Southern Arabia, Ethiopia and Sudan. The language of the neighbouring Nubian people is one", "Title: Coptic language Content: the verb \"mouti\" ('to speak') forms many abstract nouns in Coptic (not only those pertaining to \"language\"). The term \"remenkhēmi/remenkēme\" meaning 'Egyptian', literally 'person of Egypt', is a compound of \"rem-\", which is the construct state of the Coptic noun /, 'man, human being', + the genitive preposition \"(e)n-\" 'of' + the word for 'Egypt', / \"kēmi/kēme\" (cf. Kemet). Thus, the whole expression literally means 'language of the people of Egypt', or simply 'Egyptian language'. Another name by which the language has been called is \"/timentkuptaion/\" from the Copto-Greek form \"/timentaiguption/\" ('Egyptian language'). The term \"logos ən aiguptios\" ('Egyptian language')" ]

[ "Modern Standard Arabic" ]

[ "Title: Brazil Content: communities of German (mostly the Brazilian Hunsrückisch, a High German language dialect) and Italian (mostly the Talian, a Venetian dialect) origins in the Southern and Southeastern regions, whose ancestors' native languages were carried along to Brazil, and which, still alive there, are influenced by the Portuguese language. Talian is officially a historic patrimony of Rio Grande do Sul, and two German dialects possess co-official status in a few municipalities. Learning at least one second language (generally English or Spanish) is mandatory for all the 12 grades of the mandatory education system (primary and secondary education, there called \"ensino fundamental\" and", "Title: Languages of Brazil Content: Tupi language was not spoken. Then, until the 1940s this language based on Tupi was widely spoken in some Northern Amazonian areas where the Tupi people were not present. In 1775, Marquês de Pombal prohibited the use of Língua geral or any other indigenous language in Brazil. However, before that prohibition, the Portuguese language was dominant in Brazil. Most of the other Amerindian languages gradually disappeared as the populations that spoke them were integrated or decimated when the Portuguese-speaking population expanded to most of Brazil. The several African languages spoken in Brazil also disappeared. Since the 20th century there are", "Title: Culture of Brazil Content: diverse cultural background has helped boast many celebrations and festivals that have become known around the world, such as the Brazilian Carnival and the Bumba Meu Boi. The colourful culture creates an environment that makes Brazil a popular destination for many tourists each year, around over 1 million. The official language of Brazil is Portuguese. It is spoken by about 99% of the population, making it one of the strongest elements of national identity. There are only some Amerindian groups and small pockets of immigrants who do not speak Portuguese. Similarly to American English and Canadian French, Brazilian Portuguese is", "Title: Brazilian German Content: Brazilian German The German-based varieties spoken by German Brazilians together form a significant minority language in Brazil. \"Brazilian German\" is strongly influenced by Portuguese and to a lesser extent by Italian dialects as well as indigenous languages. German dialects are particularly strong in Brazil's South and Southeast Regions. According to Ethnologue, ca. 3 million people in Brazil speak Riograndenser Hunsrückisch, 1.5 million Standard German and 8,000 Plautdietsch. German speakers from Germany, Switzerland and Austria make up the largest group of immigrants after Portuguese and Italian speakers. They tended to preserve their language longer than the speakers of Italian, which is", "Title: Riograndenser Hunsrückisch German Content: Portuguese, the national language of Brazil and, to a lesser extent, by indigenous languages such as Kaingang and Guarani and by immigrant languages such as Italian and Talian. Portuguese expressions and words are commonly imported into Riograndenser Hunsrückisch, particularly in reference to fauna and flora (which are different from that of Germany) and to technological innovations that did not exist when the original immigrants came to Brazil, leading to words like for airplane (Portuguese ) instead of , (Pt. , truck) instead of , (Pt. ) instead of , etc. Daily expressions are often calques (literal translations) of Portuguese. Also", "Title: Languages of Brazil Content: in the city of São Paulo since 1946. There is a significant community of Japanese speakers in São Paulo, Paraná, Mato Grosso do Sul, Pará and Amazonas. Much smaller groups exist in Santa Catarina, Rio Grande do Sul and other parts of Brazil. Some Chinese, especially from Macau, speak a Portuguese-based creole language called Macanese (\"patuá\" or \"macaísta\"), aside from Hakka, Mandarin and Cantonese. Brazil has the largest Japanese population outside of Japan. Many Amerindian minority languages are spoken throughout Brazil, mostly in Northern Brazil. Indigenous languages with about 10,000 speakers or more are Ticuna (language isolate), Kaingang (Gean family),", "Title: Languages of Brazil Content: one hears \"trem\", both meaning train. \"Autocarro\" in Portugal is the same thing as \"ônibus\" in Brazil, both meaning bus. Despite the fact that Portuguese is the official language of Brazil and the vast majority of Brazilians speak only Portuguese, there are several other languages spoken in the country. According to the president of IBGE (Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics) there are an estimated 210 languages spoken in Brazil. Eighty are Amerindian languages, while the others are languages brought by immigrants. The 1950 Census was the last one to ask Brazilians which language they speak at home. Since then,", "Title: Latin American culture Content: Empire. Latin American is the proper term. Spanish is the language in the majority of the countries (See Spanish language in the Americas). Portuguese is spoken primarily in Brazil (See Brazilian Portuguese), where it is both the official and the national language. French is also spoken in smaller countries, in the Caribbean, and French Guiana. Several nations, especially in the Caribbean, have their own Creole languages, derived from European languages and various African tongues. Amerindian languages are spoken in many Latin American nations, mainly Peru, Panama, Ecuador, Guatemala, Bolivia, Paraguay, and Mexico. Nahuatl is one of the most spoken indigenous", "Title: Languages of Brazil Content: Spanish and Portuguese that is sometimes known as Portuñol to communicate with their neighbors on the other side of the border; however, these Brazilians continue to speak Portuguese at home. In recent years, Spanish has become more popular as a second or third language in Brazil due in large part to the economic advantages that Spanish fluency brings in doing business with other countries in the region, since seven of the 11 countries that border Brazil use Spanish as an official language but falls behind English due to lack of interest by Brazilians in learning Spanish. In São Paulo, the", "Title: Portuguese language Content: as Indonesian, Manado Malay, Malayalam, Sri Lankan Tamil and Sinhalese, Malay, Bengali, English, Hindi, Swahili, Afrikaans, Konkani, Marathi, Tetum, Xitsonga, Japanese, Lanc-Patuá (spoken in northern Brazil), Esan and Sranan Tongo (spoken in Suriname). It left a strong influence on the \"língua brasílica\", a Tupi–Guarani language, which was the most widely spoken in Brazil until the 18th century, and on the language spoken around Sikka in Flores Island, Indonesia. In nearby Larantuka, Portuguese is used for prayers in Holy Week rituals. The Japanese–Portuguese dictionary \"Nippo Jisho\" (1603) was the first dictionary of Japanese in a European language, a product of Jesuit" ]

[ "Hunsrückisch", "Portuguese Language", "Plautdietsch Language", "Pomeranian language", "German Language" ]

[ "Title: Vince Lombardi Content: Vince Lombardi Vincent Thomas Lombardi (June 11, 1913 – September 3, 1970) was an American football player, coach, and executive in the National Football League (NFL). He is best known as the head coach of the Green Bay Packers during the 1960s, where he led the team to three straight and five total NFL Championships in seven years, in addition to winning the first two Super Bowls at the conclusion of the 1966 and 1967 NFL seasons. Following his sudden death from cancer in 1970, the NFL Super Bowl trophy was named in his honor. He was enshrined in the", "Title: Vince Lombardi Content: Theatre in New York City in October 2010, following an out-of-town tryout at the Mahaiwe Theater in Great Barrington, Massachusetts. The production starred Dan Lauria as Lombardi and Judith Light as his wife, Marie. The play received positive reviews, as did Lauria's performance. NFL Films and HBO produced a film about Lombardi that debuted Saturday, December 11, 2010. Vince Lombardi Vincent Thomas Lombardi (June 11, 1913 – September 3, 1970) was an American football player, coach, and executive in the National Football League (NFL). He is best known as the head coach of the Green Bay Packers during the 1960s,", "Title: Vince Lombardi Content: began his NFL career with the New York Giants. He accepted a job that would later become known as the offensive coordinator position under new head coach Jim Lee Howell. The Giants had finished the previous season under 23-year coach Steve Owen with a 3–9 record. By the third season, Lombardi, along with the defensive coordinator, former All-Pro cornerback turned coach Tom Landry, turned the squad into a championship team, defeating the Chicago Bears 47–7 for the league title in 1956. \"Howell readily acknowledged the talents of Lombardi and Landry, and joked self-deprecatingly, that his main function was to make", "Title: 1959 Green Bay Packers season Content: 4, 1959, Vince Lombardi seized his opportunity and began building his football dynasty in Green Bay. He arrived after both phases of the draft (December 1 and January 21), and started by trading away the Packers' best receiver of the decade, Billy Howton, to the Cleveland Browns. To bring some much-needed leadership to the defensive backfield, Lombardi obtained future Hall of Famer Emlen Tunnell from the New York Giants. He also acquired Fuzzy Thurston from the Baltimore Colts and defensive tackle Henry Jordan from Cleveland by the start of training camp. In all, 16 veterans from the previous season were", "Title: Vince Lombardi Content: in 1929, 1930, and 1931). At the conclusion of the 1966 and 1967 seasons, Lombardi's Packers would go on to win the first two Super Bowls. Lombardi coached the Green Bay Packers to championships in five of seven seasons. As coach of the Packers, Lombardi converted Notre Dame quarterback and Heisman Trophy winner Paul Hornung to a full-time halfback. Lombardi also designed a play for Jim Taylor, the Green Bay fullback—both guards, Jerry Kramer and Fuzzy Thurston, pulled to the outside and blocked downfield while Taylor would \"run to daylight\" — i.e., wherever the defenders weren't. This was a play", "Title: Vince Lombardi Trophy Content: Vince Lombardi Trophy The Vince Lombardi Trophy is the trophy awarded each year to the winning team of the National Football League's championship game, the Super Bowl. The trophy is named in honor of NFL coach Vince Lombardi, who led the Green Bay Packers to victories in the first two Super Bowl games. During lunch with NFL commissioner Pete Rozelle in 1966, Tiffany & Co. vice president Oscar Riedner made a sketch on a cocktail napkin of what would become the Vince Lombardi Trophy. The original trophy was produced by Tiffany & Co. in Newark, New Jersey. Others have since", "Title: Lombardi (play) Content: Lombardi (play) Lombardi is a play by Eric Simonson, based on the book \"When Pride Still Mattered: A Life of Vince Lombardi\" by Pulitzer Prize-winning author David Maraniss. The play follows Green Bay Packers coach Vince Lombardi through a week in the 1965 NFL season as he attempts to lead his team to the championship. (The Packers won the NFL championship that year, which would be the last season before the introduction of the Super Bowl.) A \"Look Magazine\" reporter, Michael McCormick, wants to \"find out what makes Lombardi win\". However, players on the team refuse to be interviewed, wary", "Title: Vince Lombardi Content: to support himself and a family; he would marry Marie the following year. In 1939, Lombardi accepted an assistant coaching job at St. Cecilia, a Roman Catholic high school in Englewood, New Jersey. He was offered the position by the school's new head coach, Lombardi's former Fordham teammate, quarterback Andy Palau. Palau had just taken over the head coaching position from another Fordham teammate, Nat Pierce (left guard), who had accepted an assistant coach's job back at Fordham. In addition to coaching, Lombardi, age 26, also taught Latin, chemistry, and physics for an annual salary of under $1,000. Andy Palau", "Title: Vince Lombardi Trophy Content: they participated in the Lombardi Trophy presentation ceremony, are listed below. Vince Lombardi Trophy The Vince Lombardi Trophy is the trophy awarded each year to the winning team of the National Football League's championship game, the Super Bowl. The trophy is named in honor of NFL coach Vince Lombardi, who led the Green Bay Packers to victories in the first two Super Bowl games. During lunch with NFL commissioner Pete Rozelle in 1966, Tiffany & Co. vice president Oscar Riedner made a sketch on a cocktail napkin of what would become the Vince Lombardi Trophy. The original trophy was produced", "Title: Lombardi (film) Content: Lombardi (film) Lombardi is a 2010 documentary film surrounding Pro Football Hall of Fame head coach Vince Lombardi produced by NFL Films and HBO. The documentary is one of three productions detailing Lombardi, along with a Broadway theatre and ESPN feature film. Besides focusing on his coaching career with the Green Bay Packers, it also details his playing days at Fordham University and being part of the Seven Blocks of Granite offensive line, along with being a high school coach and teacher at Englewood, New Jersey's St. Cecilia High School. Among the people interviewed are Lombardi's children and Hall of" ]

[ "Right Guard" ]

[ "Title: Stella Kowalski Content: Award for her performance. In the 1984 TV movie she was portrayed by Beverly D'Angelo and in the 1995 TV movie she was portrayed by Diane Lane. In the 1951 film adaptation of \"A Streetcar Named Desire\", there is a suggestion that Stella may leave Stanley after she finds out about the rape. Stella Kowalski Stella Kowalski (née DuBois) is one of the main characters in Tennessee Williams' play \"A Streetcar Named Desire\". She is the younger sister of central character Blanche DuBois and wife of Stanley Kowalski. The play begins when Blanche comes to visit Stella and Stanley in", "Title: Marlon Brando Content: several weeks on the road, they reached Boston, by which time Bankhead was ready to dismiss him. This proved to be one of the greatest blessings of his career, as it freed him up to play the role of Stanley Kowalski in Tennessee Williams's 1947 play \"A Streetcar Named Desire\", directed by Elia Kazan. Bankhead had recommended him to Williams for the role of Stanley, thinking he was perfect for the part. Pierpont writes that John Garfield was first choice for the role, but \"made impossible demands.\" It was Kazan's decision to fall back on the far less experienced (and", "Title: Stanley Kowalski Content: Stanley Kowalski Stanley Kowalski is a fictional character in Tennessee Williams' play \"A Streetcar Named Desire\". Stanley lives in the working-class Faubourg Marigny neighborhood of New Orleans with his wife, Stella (born as Dubois), and is employed as a factory parts salesman. He was an Army engineer in World War II, having served as a Master Sergeant. He has a vicious temper, and fights often with his wife, leading to instances of domestic violence. Near the beginning of the play, Stanley announces that Stella is pregnant. Stanley's life becomes more complicated when Stella's sister Blanche shows up at their door", "Title: Stanley Kowalski Content: a nervous breakdown. Weeks later, Stella has Blanche committed to a mental institution at Stanley's insistence. In the original play, Stella refuses to believe Blanche and stays with Stanley; in the 1951 film adaptation and many stagings of the play, however, she leaves him and takes their child. He was most famously portrayed by Marlon Brando in the play's initial Broadway performance as well as the 1951 film adaptation. Since then he has been played by Treat Williams in the 1984 TV movie and by Alec Baldwin in the 1995 TV movie. Stanley Kowalski Stanley Kowalski is a fictional character", "Title: Due South characters Content: Brando; who played Stanley Kowalski in the 1951 film version of \"A Streetcar Named Desire\"; hence his name. Kowalski however prefers to go by his middle name, Ray. To add to the \"Streetcar\" connections, Kowalski's ex-wife - the Assistant States Attorney - is called Stella. They still care about each other, but broke up because he wanted kids and she didn't. Kowalski's family includes his parents Damian and Barbara, and a brother who is only referenced on the show's official webpage and never made an appearance on the show. Kowalski was brought into the series at the start of Season", "Title: Matt Thompson (film director) Content: role of Stanley Kowalski in the stage presentation of \"A Streetcar Named Desire\". He was named as one of 15 people to watch early in their careers by \"Sacramento Magazine\" in its March 2010 cover story. Matt Thompson (film director) Matt Thompson (born in Roseville, California on 19 May 1984), is an American film director, producer, screenwriter and actor. He also directed some music videos and commercials and acted on stage productions. Born to Tim and Cindy Thompson, he grew up in Sacramento, California and graduated from Granite Bay High School, starting his acting debut at 18 and has appeared", "Title: Cate Blanchett Content: by Liv Ullmann. She starred as Blanche DuBois alongside Joel Edgerton as Stanley Kowalski. Ullmann and Blanchett had been meaning to collaborate on a project since Ullman's intended film adaption of \"A Doll's House\" fell by the wayside. Blanchett proposed embarking on \"Streetcar\" to Ullmann, who jumped at the opportunity after initial discussion. \"A Streetcar Named Desire\" production traveled from Sydney to the Brooklyn Academy of Music in New York, and the Kennedy Center in Washington D.C. It was critically and commercially successful and Blanchett received critical acclaim for her performance as Blanche DuBois. \"The New York Times\" critic Ben", "Title: Stella Kowalski Content: Stella Kowalski Stella Kowalski (née DuBois) is one of the main characters in Tennessee Williams' play \"A Streetcar Named Desire\". She is the younger sister of central character Blanche DuBois and wife of Stanley Kowalski. The play begins when Blanche comes to visit Stella and Stanley in New Orleans after having lost their family home, Belle Reve, and her job as a teacher in Laurel, Mississippi. We gather that Stella was a Southern belle who left her home town to find work after her family fell on hard times. In New Orleans, she met her soon-to-be husband, Stanley Kowalski, who", "Title: Ralph Meeker Content: over the role of Stanley Kowalski from Marlon Brando in the second year of the original Broadway production of \"A Streetcar Named Desire\", directed by Elia Kazan. Logan and Hayward had Meeker under personal contract but agreed to release him from \"Mister Roberts\". He started appearing in June 1949. He played the role until the Broadway run ended in December and then toured on the road with it. Meeker made his film debut in the Swiss-made \"Four in a Jeep\" (1951), directed by Leopold Lindtberg. He played a starring role alongside Viveca Lindfors. Meeker was then signed to a term", "Title: A Streetcar Named Desire (1995 film) Content: Emmy Awards. A Streetcar Named Desire (1995 film) A Streetcar Named Desire is a 1995 made-for-television drama film directed by Glenn Jordan and starring Alec Baldwin, Jessica Lange, John Goodman and Diane Lane that first aired on CBS Television. Based on the 1947 play by Tennessee Williams, it follows a 1951 adaptation starring Marlon Brando and a 1984 television adaptation. The film was adapted from a 1992 Broadway revival of the play, also starring Baldwin and Lange. In 1996, Jessica Lange won a Best Actress Golden Globe for her performance in this film. It was nominated for several other awards" ]

[ "Marlon Brando" ]

[ "Title: Lola Bunny Content: Dos and Don'ts.\" During this webtoon, in the form of a fifties educational film, Bugs Bunny attempts to take Lola out on a date, but Elmer Fudd and Lola's disapproving dad (voiced by Tom Kenny) hinder him. She appeared in the last episode of the second season of \"New Looney Tunes\" with her appearance and personality being inspired by her \"The Looney Tunes Show\" portrayal, though she is voiced by her original voice actress Kath Soucie as opposed to Kristen Wiig. Lola Bunny Lola Bunny is a \"Looney Tunes\" cartoon character portrayed as an anthropomorphic female rabbit who first appeared", "Title: Lola Bunny Content: Lola Bunny Lola Bunny is a \"Looney Tunes\" cartoon character portrayed as an anthropomorphic female rabbit who first appeared in the 1996 film \"Space Jam\". She is Bugs Bunny's girlfriend, and was created as the \"female merchandising counterpart\" of the character. Lola first appeared in the 1996 film \"Space Jam\". She is shown with tan fur, blonde bangs, and wears a purple rubber band on both ears like a ponytail. She has aqua colored eyes and a slim hourglass figure. Lola is voiced by Kath Soucie in the film. Lola was created to serve as a romantic interest for Bugs.", "Title: Lola Bunny Content: and Lola are seen in multiple episodes spending time with each other. But noted that after going to Paris with Bugs Bunny he eventually falls in love with Lola again and even they kiss after dancing. Lola's wealthy parents Walter (voiced by John O'Hurley) and Patricia (voiced by Grey DeLisle in season 1, Wendi McLendon-Covey in season 2) appear in the show as well. This version of the character appeared in the straight-to-video movie \"\", voiced by Rachel Ramras. A toddler version of Lola, voiced by Britt McKillip, is among the regular characters of \"Baby Looney Tunes\". Like her older", "Title: Lola Bunny Content: grateful kiss during the game, and kisses her back following its end, with Lola reacting in her own Tex Avery-style gag on libido. Lola's personality is a combination of the Hawksian woman, tomboy and femme fatale archetypes. She is a tough talking, no-nonsense woman who is extremely independent and self-reliant. She is highly athletic while also incredibly seductive in her behavior. Lola also appears in \"The Looney Tunes Show\", where she was voiced by Kristen Wiig. As opposed to her personality in \"Space Jam\", she is portrayed as a scatterbrained, indecisive, gabby young rabbit who tends to obsess over Bugs,", "Title: Tiny Toon Adventures Content: auditioned over 1,200 voices for the series and chose more than a dozen main voice actors. The role of Buster Bunny was given to Charlie Adler, who gave the role, as producer Tom Ruegger said, \"a great deal of energy\". The role of Babs Bunny was given to Tress MacNeille. Writer Paul Dini said that MacNeille was good for the role because she could do both Babs' voice and the voices of her impressions. Voice actors Joe Alaskey and Don Messick were given the roles of Plucky Duck and Hamton J. Pig, respectively. Danny Cooksey played Montana Max and, according", "Title: Woody Woodpecker Content: (Later renamed Warner Bros. Cartoons), producer of Warner Bros.' \"Looney Tunes\" and \"Merrie Melodies\". At Leon Schlesinger's, Blanc had already established the voices of two other famous \"screwball\" characters who preceded Woody, Daffy Duck and Bugs Bunny. Ironically, Blanc's characterization of the Woody Woodpecker laugh had originally been applied to Happy Rabbit, a Bugs Bunny predecessor (which was Bugs Bunny originally, but different) in shorts such as the aforementioned \"Elmer's Candid Camera\" and was later transferred to Woody. Blanc's regular speaking voice for Woody was much like the early Daffy Duck, minus the lisp. Once Warner Bros. signed Blanc to", "Title: Lola (1961 film) Content: Lola (1961 film) Lola is a 1961 romantic drama film, the debut film directed by Jacques Demy as a tribute to director Max Ophüls, described by Demy as a \"musical without music\". Anouk Aimée starred in the title role. The film was restored and re-released by Demy's widow, French filmmaker Agnès Varda. The names of the film and title character were inspired by Josef von Sternberg's 1930 film \"Der blaue Engel\", in which Marlene Dietrich played a burlesque performer named \"Lola Lola\". \"Lola\" takes place in the Atlantic coastal city of Nantes, France. A young man, Roland Cassard (Marc Michel,", "Title: Jeff Bergman Content: Jeff Bergman Jeffrey Allen Bergman (born July 10, 1960) is an American voice actor, comedian and impressionist. He has provided the modern-day voices of various classic cartoon characters, most notably with \"Looney Tunes\" and Hanna-Barbera characters. Bergman was the first to replace Mel Blanc as the voice of Bugs Bunny and several other Warner Bros. cartoon characters following Blanc's death in 1989. Bergman alternated with Joe Alaskey and Greg Burson in voicing several of Blanc's characters for various Warner Bros. productions. Bergman was born in Philadelphia on July 10, 1960. Throughout his early childhood, he impersonated several celebrities and cartoon", "Title: Bugs Bunny Content: in the 1940 short \"A Wild Hare\" until Blanc's death in 1989. Blanc described the voice as a combination of Bronx and Brooklyn accents; however, Tex Avery claimed that he asked Blanc to give the character not a New York accent \"per se\", but a voice like that of actor Frank McHugh, who frequently appeared in supporting roles in the 1930s and whose voice might be described as New York Irish. In Bugs' second cartoon \"Elmer's Pet Rabbit\", Blanc created a completely new voice for Bugs, which sounded like a Jimmy Stewart impression, but the directors decided the previous voice", "Title: Wideo Wabbit Content: Wideo Wabbit Wideo Wabbit is a 1956 Warner Bros. cartoon featuring Bugs Bunny and Elmer Fudd. The voice of Bugs Bunny and other characters are played by Mel Blanc while the voice of Elmer Fudd is played by Arthur Q. Bryan. Bugs Bunny's Groucho Marx and Ed Norton impressions are performed by an uncredited Daws Butler (who had an uncanny ability to impersonate a whole host of celebrities of the time period). Bugs Bunny is singing \"This Is My Lucky Day\" when he comes on an ad in the newspaper wanting a rabbit for a show at the QTTV-TV studio." ]

[ "Kath Soucie", "Britt McKillip" ]

[ "Title: On the Origin of Species Content: On the Origin of Species On the Origin of Species (or more completely, On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, or the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life), published on 24 November 1859, is a work of scientific literature by Charles Darwin which is considered to be the foundation of evolutionary biology. Darwin's book introduced the scientific theory that populations evolve over the course of generations through a process of natural selection. It presented a body of evidence that the diversity of life arose by common descent through a branching pattern of evolution. Darwin", "Title: On the Origin of Species Content: On the Origin of Species On the Origin of Species (or more completely, On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, or the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life), published on 24 November 1859, is a work of scientific literature by Charles Darwin which is considered to be the foundation of evolutionary biology. Darwin's book introduced the scientific theory that populations evolve over the course of generations through a process of natural selection. It presented a body of evidence that the diversity of life arose by common descent through a branching pattern of evolution. Darwin", "Title: Charles Darwin Content: breeding. Darwin published his theory of evolution with compelling evidence in his 1859 book \"On the Origin of Species\", overcoming scientific rejection of earlier concepts of transmutation of species. By the 1870s, the scientific community and a majority of the educated public had accepted evolution as a fact. However, many favoured competing explanations and it was not until the emergence of the modern evolutionary synthesis from the 1930s to the 1950s that a broad consensus developed in which natural selection was the basic mechanism of evolution. Darwin's scientific discovery is the unifying theory of the life sciences, explaining the diversity", "Title: The Expression of the Emotions in Man and Animals Content: The Expression of the Emotions in Man and Animals The Expression of the Emotions in Man and Animals is Charles Darwin's third major work of evolutionary theory, following \"On the Origin of Species\" (1859) and \"The Descent of Man\" (1871). Originally intended as a section of \"The Descent of Man\", it was published separately in 1872 and concerns the biological aspects of emotional life. In this book, Darwin sets out some early ideas about behavioural genetics, and explores the animal origins of such human characteristics as the lifting of the eyebrows in moments of surprise and the mental confusion which", "Title: Darwin from Descent of Man to Emotions Content: Darwin from Descent of Man to Emotions Between 1868 and 1872, the life and work of Charles Darwin from \"Descent of Man\" to \"Emotions\" continued with aspects of his intended \"Big Book\" on evolution through natural selection. He had by then hurriedly published an \"abstract\" of this work as \"On the Origin of Species\" in 1859, and following the immediate reaction to Darwin's theory his earlier work included demonstrating the utility of the flowers of Orchids in directing insect pollination to achieve cross fertilisation, and a summing up of thirteen years of experiments in \"The Variation of Animals and Plants", "Title: Charles Darwin Content: considerable reputation as the author of \"The Voyage of the Beagle\", as a geologist who had published extensively on South America and had solved the puzzle of the formation of coral atolls, and as a biologist who had published the definitive work on barnacles. While \"On the Origin of Species\" dominates perceptions of his work, \"The Descent of Man\" and \"The Expression of the Emotions in Man and Animals\" had considerable impact, and his books on plants including \"The Power of Movement in Plants\" were innovative studies of great importance, as was his final work on \"The Formation of Vegetable", "Title: The Autobiography of Charles Darwin Content: removed several passages about Darwin's critical views of God and Christianity. The omitted passages were later restored by Darwin's granddaughter Nora Barlow in a 1958 edition to commemorate the 100th anniversary of the publication of \"The Origin of Species\". This edition was published in London by Collins under the title of \"The Autobiography of Charles Darwin 1809-1882. With the original omissions restored. Edited and with appendix and notes by his granddaughter Nora Barlow\". The Autobiography of Charles Darwin The Autobiography of Charles Darwin is an autobiography by the English naturalist Charles Darwin. Darwin wrote the text, which he entitled \"Recollections", "Title: Book censorship in the United States Content: On appeal, her conviction was reversed on the grounds that contraceptive devices could legally be promoted for the cure and prevention of disease. The publication of Charles Darwin's \"On the Origin of Species\" in 1859 \"unleashed a controversy that resonates even today. In presenting a revolutionary theory of evolution, the British naturalist challenged the biblical creation story and provoked the ire of detractors who accused him of 'dethroning God'. Despite the surrounding controversy, \"On the Origin of Species\" remained uncensored in the United States all the way into the 1920s, when high school curricula started to incorporate the theory of", "Title: Ernst Haeckel Content: Zealand; and the asteroid 12323 Haeckel. Darwin's 1859 book \"On the Origin of Species\" had immense popular influence, but although its sales exceeded its publisher's hopes it was a technical book rather than a work of popular science: long, difficult and with few illustrations. One of Haeckel's books did a great deal to explain his version of \"Darwinism\" to the world. It was a bestselling, provocatively illustrated book in German, titled \"Natürliche Schöpfungsgeschichte\", published in Berlin in 1868, and translated into English as \"The History of Creation\" in 1876. It was frequently reprinted until 1926. Haeckel argued that human evolution", "Title: Erasmus Darwin Content: Carl Linnaeus from Latin into English. This took seven years. The result was two publications: \"A System of Vegetables\" between 1783 and 1785, and \"The Families of Plants\" in 1787. In these volumes, Darwin coined many of the English names of plants that we use today. Darwin then wrote \"The Loves of the Plants,\" a long poem, which was a popular rendering of Linnaeus' works. Darwin also wrote \"Economy of Vegetation\", and together the two were published as \"The Botanic Garden\". Among other writers he influenced were Anna Seward and Maria Jacson. Darwin's most important scientific work, \"Zoonomia\" (1794–1796), contains" ]

[ "The Origin of Species" ]

[ "Title: Serbian language Content: of Standard Croatian, Bosnian, and Montenegrin. The other dialect spoken by Serbs is Torlakian in southeastern Serbia, which is transitional to Macedonian and Bulgarian. Serbian is practically the only European standard language whose speakers are fully functionally digraphic, using both Cyrillic and Latin alphabets. The Serbian Cyrillic alphabet was devised in 1814 by Serbian linguist Vuk Karadžić, who created the alphabet on phonemic principles. The Latin alphabet was designed by Croatian linguist Ljudevit Gaj in 1830. Serbian is a standardized variety of Serbo-Croatian, a Slavic language (Indo-European), of the South Slavic subgroup. Other standardized forms of Serbo-Croatian are Bosnian, Croatian,", "Title: Serbo-Croatian Content: from former Yugoslavia, argues that all variants belong to a common polycentric language. The total number of persons who declared their native language as either 'Bosnian', 'Croatian', 'Serbian', 'Montenegrin', or 'Serbo-Croatian' in countries of the region is about 16 million. Serbian is spoken by about 9.5 million, mostly in Serbia (6.7m), Bosnia and Herzegovina (1.4m), and Montenegro (0.4m). Serbian minorities are found in the Republic of Macedonia and in Romania. In Serbia, there are about 760,000 second-language speakers of Serbian, including Hungarians in Vojvodina and the 400,000 estimated Roma. Familiarity of Kosovo Albanians with Serbian in Kosovo varies depending on", "Title: Rusyn language Content: Rusyn language Rusyn (; Carpathian Rusyn: ; Pannonian Rusyn: ), also known in English as Ruthene (, ; sometimes Ruthenian), is a Slavic language spoken by the Rusyns of Eastern Europe. There are several controversial theories about the nature of Rusyn as a language or dialect. Czech, Slovak and Hungarian as well as American and some Polish and Serbian linguists treat it as a distinct language (with its own ISO 639-3 code), whereas other scholars (especially in Ukraine but also Poland, Serbia and Romania) treat it as a Southwestern dialect of Ukrainian. Pannonian Rusyn is spoken in Vojvodina in Serbia", "Title: Serbian language Content: rečnik srpskog jezika\" (Etymological Dictionary of Serbian). So far, two volumes have been published: I (with words on A-), and II (Ba-Bd). There are specialized etymological dictionaries for German, Italian, Croatian, Turkish, Greek, Hungarian, Russian, English and other loanwords (cf. chapter \"word origin\"). Serbian language Serbian ( / , ) is the standardized variety of the Serbo-Croatian language mainly used by Serbs. It is the official language of Serbia, the territory of Kosovo, and one of the three official languages of Bosnia and Herzegovina. In addition, it is a recognized minority language in Montenegro where it is spoken by the", "Title: Serbian language Content: Serbian language Serbian ( / , ) is the standardized variety of the Serbo-Croatian language mainly used by Serbs. It is the official language of Serbia, the territory of Kosovo, and one of the three official languages of Bosnia and Herzegovina. In addition, it is a recognized minority language in Montenegro where it is spoken by the relative majority of the population, as well as in Croatia, Macedonia, Romania, Hungary, Slovakia, and the Czech Republic. Standard Serbian is based on the most widespread dialect of Serbo-Croatian, Shtokavian (more specifically on Šumadija-Vojvodina and Eastern Herzegovinian dialects), which is also the basis", "Title: Serbian culture Content: of Serbia with 70% of domestic plum production being used to make it. Domestic wine is also popular. Turkish coffee is widely consumed as well. Serbs speak the Serbian language, a member of the South Slavic group of languages, specifically in the Southwestern Slavic group with the Southeastern Slavic languages including Macedonian and Bulgarian. It is mutually intelligible with the standard Croatian and Bosnian language (see Differences in standard Serbian, Croatian and Bosnian) and some linguists still consider it part of the pre-war Serbo-Croatian language. The Serbian language comprises several dialects, the standard language is based on the Stokavian dialect.", "Title: Serbs Content: Differences in standard Serbian, Croatian and Bosnian), which are all based on the Shtokavian dialect. Serbian is an official language in Serbia and Bosnia-Herzegovina and is a recognized minority language in Montenegro (although spoken by a plurality of population), Croatia, Macedonia, Romania, Hungary, Czech Republic and Slovakia. Older forms of literary Serbian are Church Slavonic of the Serbian recension, which is still used for ecclesiastical purposes, and Slavonic-Serbian—a mixture of Serbian, Church Slavonic and Russian used from mid-18th century to the first decades of the 19th century. Serbian has active digraphia, using both Cyrillic and Latin alphabets. Serbian Cyrillic was", "Title: Languages of Serbia Content: number of declared ethnic Serbs. Among other languages, Hungarian and Slovak are dominant in several municipalities, while other languages are dominant only in several villages. In total there are 15 minority languages spoken in Serbia. Those languages are Albanian, Bosnian, Bulgarian, Bunjevac, Croatian, Czech, German, Hungarian, Macedonian, Romani, Romanian, Pannonian Rusyn, Slovak, Ukrainian and Vlach. The European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages was signed by Serbia and Montenegro in 2005. Republic of Serbia as the successor of the State Union of Serbia and Montenegro continue its legal obligations toward charter and it entered into force in 2006. In municipalities", "Title: History of Novi Sad Content: spoke Hungarian language, 11,594 (34.52%) Serbian language, 5,918 (17.62%) German language, 1,453 (4.33%) Slovak language, etc. It is not certain whether Hungarians or Serbs were largest ethnic group in the city in this time, since 1910 census is considered partially inaccurate by most historians because this census did not recorded the population by ethnic origin or mother tongue, but by the \"most frequently spoken language\", thus the census results overstated the number of Hungarian speakers, since this was official language at the time and many non-Hungarian native speakers stated that they most frequently speak Hungarian language in everyday communication. The", "Title: Languages of Serbia Content: of Article 79 specifies the right of people belonging to minority national communities to preserve cultural identity, which shall also include the right to use their own languages and scripts. Languages of Serbia Serbia has only one nationwide official language, which is Serbian. Other languages spoken in Serbia include Hungarian, Romanian, Slovak, Rusyn, Croatian (all of which are official regional languages in the Vojvodina province), Bosnian, Romani, Albanian, Vlach, Bulgarian, Macedonian, Montenegrin, Bunjevac, etc. Serbian language predominates in most of Serbia. Bosnian, Croatian and Bunjevac language, which are, according to census, spoken in some parts of Serbia are virtually identical" ]

[ "Serbian language" ]

[ "Title: Scott Peterson Content: it was Laci's stepfather, Ron Grantski, who called the police. Laci was seven-and-a-half months pregnant with a due date of February 10, 2003. The couple had planned to name the baby boy Connor. The exact date and cause of Laci's death were never determined. Peterson initially reported her missing on Christmas Eve, and the story quickly attracted nationwide media interest. When police arrived at the Peterson home, they found Laci's purse and keys in a closet. The dining room table was meticulously set for a family dinner the following night. One detective found a phone book on a kitchen counter,", "Title: Murder of Laci Peterson Content: Murder of Laci Peterson Laci Denise Peterson (née Rocha; May 4, 1975December 24, 2002) was an American woman who was the subject of a highly publicized murder case after she disappeared while eight months pregnant with her first child. She was reportedly last seen alive on December 24, 2002. Her husband, Scott Peterson, was later convicted of murder in the first degree for her death, and in the second degree for the death of their prenatal son, Conner. Peterson is currently on death row at San Quentin State Prison. Laci Denise Rocha was born in Modesto, California. Her parents, Dennis", "Title: Scott Peterson Content: 12, 2004, a jury convicted Peterson of two counts of murder: first-degree murder with special circumstances for killing Laci, and second-degree murder for killing the fetus she carried. The penalty phase of the trial began on November 30, and concluded December 13, when the jury rendered a sentence of death. On March 16, Judge Alfred A. Delucchi followed the jury verdict, sentencing Peterson to death by lethal injection and ordering him to pay $10,000 toward the cost of Laci's funeral, calling the murder of Laci \"cruel, uncaring, heartless, and callous\". In later press appearances, members of the jury stated that", "Title: Murder of Laci Peterson Content: neck and a significant cut was on the fetus' body. One day later, the body of a recently pregnant woman, wearing cream-colored maternity pants and a maternity bra, washed to shore one mile away from where the baby's body was found. The exact cause of her death was impossible to determine as a result of decomposition; the body was decapitated, both forearms were missing, the right foot was severed, and the left leg from the knee down was missing. Tape was found around the outside of her clothing on her lower torso as well. Later reports from the medical examiner", "Title: Scott Peterson Content: and François. In reality, he had made one of these phone calls while attending the New Year's Eve candlelight vigil for Laci in Modesto. On April 13, 2003, the remains of a late-term male fetus were found on Richmond's Point Isabel Regional Shoreline, north of Berkeley Marina, where Peterson had been boating the day of Laci's disappearance. The next day, a partial female torso missing its hands, feet, and head was found in the same area. The bodies were identified as Laci and her unborn child. Autopsies were performed, but due to decomposition the exact cause of death could not", "Title: Murder of Laci Peterson Content: revealed that there were injuries, two cracked ribs, that happened at or near the time of death. DNA tests verified that they were the bodies of Laci and her son, Conner. Mother and fetus had not been separated by coffin birth, as had been speculated. Rather, Laci's upper torso had been emptied of internal organs, and that allowed the fetus to pass through a perforation in the top of the decomposing uterus. It is thought that the 1.5 loops of nylon tape became tangled around the fetus' neck after it came out of Laci's decomposing body. Forensic anthropologist Dr. Alison", "Title: Scott Peterson Content: Laci alive after Scott left home. On August 10, 2017, the State Attorney General responded to the appeal by filing a 150-page document contesting the notion disputing the claims put forward in the appeal, stating that the appeal ignored \"overwhelming evidence\" that Peterson murdered Laci. Supervising Deputy Attorney General Donna Provenzano stated that the timeline of the crime was established by the neighbor who found the Petersons' Golden Retriever wandering in the street with its leash still attached, before the sightings of Laci and her dog. Provenzano also indicated, \"Purported sightings of Laci were legion,\" noting 74 reported sightings in", "Title: Scott Peterson Content: found in Peterson's fishing boat that linked them with hairs recovered from Laci's hairbrush. The authorities also searched Peterson's pickup truck, toolbox, warehouse, and boat. After Peterson was arrested, police conducted further searches in the bay in an attempt to locate hand-made concrete anchors they believe weighed down Laci's body while it was under water; nothing was found. Peterson was arrested on April 18, 2003, near a La Jolla golf course. He claimed to be meeting his father and brother for a game of golf. His naturally dark brown hair had been dyed blond, and his Mercedes-Benz was \"overstuffed\" with", "Title: Scott Peterson Content: they felt that Peterson's demeanor—specifically his lack of emotion and the phone calls to Frey in the days following Laci's disappearance—indicated that he was guilty. They based their verdict on \"hundreds of small 'puzzle pieces' of circumstantial evidence that were revealed during the trial, from the location of Laci's body to the myriad lies her husband told after her disappearance\". The jury decided on the death penalty because they felt that Peterson betrayed his responsibility to protect his wife and son. On October 21, 2005 a judge ruled that proceeds from a $250,000 life insurance policy Peterson took out on", "Title: Scott Peterson Content: woman was not involved in her disappearance. Charles March was expected to be a crucial witness for the defense, one who, according to the \"San Francisco Chronicle\", could single-handedly exonerate Peterson by showing that Laci's fetus died a week after prosecutors claimed. Under cross-examination, March admitted basing his findings on an anecdote from one of Laci's friends that she had taken a home pregnancy test on June 9, 2002. When prosecutors pointed out that no medical records relied on the June 9 date, March became flustered and confused on the stand and asked a prosecutor to cut him \"some slack\"," ]

[ "Murder" ]

[ "Title: Kris Humphries Content: Kris Humphries Kristopher Nathan Humphries (born February 6, 1985) is an American professional basketball player who last played for the Atlanta Hawks of the National Basketball Association (NBA). He has also played in the NBA for the Utah Jazz, Toronto Raptors, Dallas Mavericks, New Jersey / Brooklyn Nets, Boston Celtics, Washington Wizards, and Phoenix Suns. Humphries played college basketball for the Minnesota Golden Gophers of the University of Minnesota, and for the United States men's national basketball team. Humphries was born in Minnesota to Debra and William Humphries. His father was a football player, at the University of Minnesota. Humphries", "Title: Kris Humphries Content: Minnesota state championship in 49 years. He was named a 2003 McDonald's All-American and named Second Team All-USA by USA Today. He was also named to the Super 25 Basketball Team by USA Today, named Minnesota Mr. Basketball, and state player of the year by the Minneapolis Star Tribune and College Basketball News. He was one of 10 finalists for the 2003 Naismith Prep Player of the Year Award, averaging a double double in his final three seasons, averaging 25.7 points, 11.4 rebounds and 5.0 assists a game as a senior. Considered a five-star recruit by Rivals.com, Humphries was listed", "Title: Kris Humphries Content: for the NBA Draft. Although Humphries was personally successful at Minnesota, the team struggled. The Gophers finished 12–18, with a 3–13 record in the Big Ten during Humphries' lone season, tying Penn State for the worst record in the conference. Critics accused Humphries of playing selfishly, preferring to inflate his statistics and NBA draft stock rather than help the team win games. The team had a .500 record before his arrival and finished with a 10–6 conference record in the season after he left. Humphries was drafted by the Utah Jazz with the 14th overall selection in the 2004 NBA", "Title: Kris Humphries Content: Their divorce was finalized on June 3, 2013. Humphries was on the 2002 U.S. Junior World Championship Qualifying Tournament Team, alongside future Raptors' teammate Chris Bosh. The team finished with a 4–1 record and the bronze medal and qualified for a berth in the 2003 FIBA Junior World Championship. Humphries averaged 9.0 ppg and 5.0 rpg in five games. Kris Humphries Kristopher Nathan Humphries (born February 6, 1985) is an American professional basketball player who last played for the Atlanta Hawks of the National Basketball Association (NBA). He has also played in the NBA for the Utah Jazz, Toronto Raptors,", "Title: Kris Humphries Content: is half African-American from his father. He has two older sisters, Krystal and Kaela. His first success in sports came in competitive swimming, where he was the top 10-year-old in the nation in six events, first, beating young Michael Phelps in the remaining events. Kris Humphries held the US national record for the 50-meter freestyle for 10 and under boys for 18 years until it was recently broken. At age 12 he gave up swimming to pursue a career in basketball. Humphries attended Hopkins High School, where he led the team to a 25–2 record in 2002 and its first", "Title: Kris Humphries Content: point/rebound double-doubles on the season for Minnesota. He averaged 21.7 points and 10.1 rebounds (both tops in the Big Ten), while shooting .444 percent from the field and .742 from the line. On February 18, 2004 he set a school record with 36 points in a game against Indiana. He also set a school record for most points by a freshman for a season with 629 and was the first Big Ten freshman to be named conference Player of the Week in two of the first three weeks of the season. Humphries only played one season for Minnesota before declaring", "Title: Kris Humphries Content: as the No. 2 power forward and the No. 15 player in the nation in 2003. Humphries accepted a scholarship offer to Duke University, but later reconsidered and chose the University of Minnesota. At Minnesota, Humphries was named 2004 Big Ten Freshman of the Year and named to the All-Big Ten First Team by the media and coaches. He was named Honorable Mention All-America by the Associated Press and by Rivals.com. He was the first freshman to lead the Big Ten in scoring and rebounding in the same season. He scored in double figures in all 29 games, with 16", "Title: Kris Humphries Content: draft. He spent two seasons with the Jazz, averaging 3.6 ppg and 2.7 rpg in 11.6 minutes per game. On June 8, 2006, Humphries was traded along with Robert Whaley to the Toronto Raptors in exchange for Rafael Araújo. In the 2006–07 season, after a slow start in which he did not receive many minutes from Raptors coach Sam Mitchell, Humphries proved to be a valuable rebounder and energy player and contributed to the Raptors capturing their first ever division title. On March 28, 2007, he grabbed seven offensive rebounds in 27 minutes against the Miami Heat, both a game-high", "Title: Kris Russell Content: per season. <br> Kris Russell Kris Russell (born May 2, 1987) is a Canadian professional ice hockey defenceman currently playing for the Edmonton Oilers of the National Hockey League (NHL). He was originally drafted in the third round, 67th overall, by the Columbus Blue Jackets in the 2005 NHL Entry Draft and played four seasons with the team before moving on to the St. Louis Blues, Calgary Flames and Dallas Stars. He has also played for TPS and Oulun Kärpät in the Finnish Liiga. Russell was a top defenceman in junior hockey with the Western Hockey League (WHL)'s Medicine Hat", "Title: Kris Johnson (basketball) Content: in the eighth round with the 67th pick of the 1998 Continental Basketball Association draft. \"I saw him work out in Seattle with (NBA draft picks) Felipe López, Corey Benjamin and Miles Simon, and he was as good or better than those guys,\" said Kings coach Paul Woopert. He played professionally for eight seasons in Russia, Turkey, Qatar, Lebanon, and China. He started playing in Russia for Avtodor Saratov before playing in Turkey for a few months. He returned to the United States and played in the Continental Basketball Association for the Quad City Thunder in the 1999–2000 season and" ]

[ "Brooklyn Nets" ]

[ "Title: Colony of Virginia Content: and 50s, the Virginia colony was nicknamed \"The Old Dominion\" by King Charles II for its perceived loyalty to the English monarchy during the era of the Protectorate and Commonwealth of England. From 1619 to 1775/1776, the colonial legislature of Virginia was the House of Burgesses, which governed in conjunction with a colonial governor. Jamestown on the James River remained the capital of the Virginia colony until 1699; from 1699 until its dissolution the capital was in Williamsburg. The colony experienced its first major political turmoil with Bacon's Rebellion of 1676. After declaring independence from the Kingdom of Great Britain", "Title: Colonial Williamsburg Content: the Colony of Virginia. Here, George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Patrick Henry, James Monroe, James Madison, George Wythe, Peyton Randolph, and others furthered the forms of British government in the Commonwealth of Virginia and later helped adapt its preferred features to the needs of the new United States. During the American Revolutionary War, in 1780, under the leadership of Governor Thomas Jefferson, the government moved to Richmond, on the James River, approximately west, to be more central and accessible from western counties, and less susceptible of British attack. There it remains today. With the seat of government removed, Williamsburg's businesses foundered", "Title: Virginia State Capitol Content: as Virginia's statehouse, primarily due to fires during the Colonial period. In the early 20th century, two wings were added, leading to its present appearance. In 1960, it was designated a National Historic Landmark. During the American Colonial period, Virginia's first capital was Jamestown, where the first legislative body, the Virginia House of Burgesses, met in 1619. The new government used four state houses at different times at Jamestown due to fires. The first Representative Legislative Assembly convened on July 30, 1619 at the Jamestown Church which served as the first Capitol. With the decision to relocate the government inland", "Title: Virginia Governor's Council Content: Virginia, providing a check on the power of the governor. Members of Virginia's first legislative assembly, which was a unicameral session including burgesses, the council and the governor, gathered at the rough-hewn Anglican Jamestown Church on July 30, 1619. This was the first representative government in the European colonies in North America. Before they adjourned, the assembly had adopted new laws for the colonists as well as programs designed to encourage settlement and improve economic growth in Virginia. In 1624, the Virginia Company's charter was revoked by King James I and the Virginia Colony was transferred to royal authority as", "Title: Colony of Virginia Content: the settlers of the colony were under a regime of civil law that became known as Dale's Code. Under a charter from the company in 1618, a new model of governance was put in place in 1619, which created a new House of Burgesses. On July 30, 1619, burgesses met at Jamestown Church as the first elected representative legislative assembly in the New World. The legal system in the colony was thereafter based around the English common law. For much of the history of the Royal Colony, the formal appointed governor was absentee, often remaining in England. In his stead,", "Title: House of Burgesses Content: House of Burgesses The Virginia House of Burgesses was formed in 1642/43 by the General Assembly. By its creation, the General Assembly (established in 1619) then became bicameral. From 1642 to 1776, it was the elected representative element of the General Assembly, the legislature of Virginia, which governed together with a royally-appointed colonial governor and Council of State. Jamestown remained the capital of the Virginia colony until 1699, when it was initially moved to the College of William & Mary, near Williamsburg and later to the Colonial Capital building in Williamsburg. In 1776 the colony became the independent Commonwealth of", "Title: Governor of Virginia Content: the safety of the state, as they serve as commander-in-chief of the Virginia Militia. The position of Governor of Virginia dates back to the 1607 first permanent English settlement in America, at Jamestown on the north shore of the James River upstream from Hampton Roads harbor at the mouth of the Chesapeake Bay. The Virginia Company of London set up a government run by a council. The president of the council basically served as a governor. The council was based in London and controlled the colony from afar. Nominally, Thomas Smith was the first president of the council, but he", "Title: Colony of Virginia Content: a series of acting or Lieutenant Governors who were physically present held actual authority. In the later years of its history, as it became increasingly civilized, more governors made the journey. The first settlement in the colony, Jamestown, served as the capital and main port of entry from its founding until 1699. During this time, a series of statehouses (capitols) were used and subsequently consumed by fires (both accidental, and in the case of Bacon's Rebellion, intentional). Following such a fire, in 1699 the capital was relocated inland, away from the swampy clime of Jamestown to Middle Plantation, soon to", "Title: Southern Colonies Content: England. While other colonies were being founded, Virginia continued to grow. Tobacco planters held the best land near the coast, so new settlers pushed inland. Sir William Berkeley, the colony's governor, sent explorers over the Blue Ridge Mountains to open up the back country of Virginia to settlement. After independence from Great Britain in 1776 the Virginia Colony became the Commonwealth of Virginia, one of the original thirteen states of the United States, adopting as its official slogan \"The Old Dominion\". The states of West Virginia, Kentucky, Indiana and Illinois, and portions of Ohio, were all later created from the", "Title: Governor of Virginia Content: never left England. Edward Maria Wingfield was the first president of the council in residence in the new province, making him the first to exercise the actual authority of governing Virginia. The Virginia Company soon abandoned governance by council two years after the landing on May 23, 1609, and replacing it with a governor, the famous and dynamic leader, John Smith (1580-1631). In 1624, the English Monarchy of King James I (1566-1625, reigned 1603-1625), in the last year of his reign, of the royal House of Stuart took control from the Virginia Company and its stockholders and made Virginia a" ]

[ "Government of Virginia" ]

[ "Title: Gerard Butler Content: Gerard Butler Gerard James Butler (born 13 November 1969) is a Scottish actor and producer. After studying law, Butler turned to acting in the mid-1990s with small roles in productions such as \"Mrs Brown\" (1997), the James Bond film \"Tomorrow Never Dies\" (1997), and \"Tale of the Mummy\" (1998). In 2000, he starred as Dracula in the horror film \"Dracula 2000\" with Christopher Plummer and Jonny Lee Miller. He subsequently played Attila the Hun in the miniseries \"Attila\" (2001) and then appeared in the films \"Reign of Fire\" with Christian Bale (2002) and \"\" with Angelina Jolie (2003), before playing", "Title: Gerard Butler filmography Content: Gerard Butler filmography The Scottish actor Gerard Butler has been in numerous films and television series since his on-screen debut in 1997's \"Mrs Brown\". After taking minor roles in releases such as the James Bond film \"Tomorrow Never Dies\" (1997) and the horror film \"Tale of the Mummy\" (1998), he took the lead in 2000, portraying Dracula in \"Dracula 2000\". Butler co-starred in the films \"Reign of Fire\" (2002), alongside Christian Bale, and \"\" (2003), with Angelina Jolie, before playing André Marek in the adaptation of Michael Crichton's science fiction adventure \"Timeline\" (2003). Then he was cast as Erik, The", "Title: Gerard Butler filmography Content: Butler took the title role, and the following year he was cast as Johnnie Donne in \"The Jury\". Gerard Butler filmography The Scottish actor Gerard Butler has been in numerous films and television series since his on-screen debut in 1997's \"Mrs Brown\". After taking minor roles in releases such as the James Bond film \"Tomorrow Never Dies\" (1997) and the horror film \"Tale of the Mummy\" (1998), he took the lead in 2000, portraying Dracula in \"Dracula 2000\". Butler co-starred in the films \"Reign of Fire\" (2002), alongside Christian Bale, and \"\" (2003), with Angelina Jolie, before playing André Marek", "Title: Gerard Butler filmography Content: portrayed Sam Childers in the 2011 action biopic \"Machine Gun Preacher\". In 2012, Butler co-starred in the biographical drama film \"Chasing Mavericks\" with Jonny Weston, and the romantic comedy film \"Playing for Keeps\" with Jessica Biel. He starred as Mike Banning in the action thriller film \"Olympus Has Fallen\" opposite Morgan Freeman in 2013 and had a minor part in the 2014 film \"\" where he reprised his role as King Leonidas in a flashback. Butler made his television debut in 1998's \"The Young Person's Guide to Becoming a Rock Star\" (1998), portraying Marty Claymore. In the 2001 miniseries \"Attila\",", "Title: Gerard Butler filmography Content: \"RocknRolla\" with Idris Elba, Butler took the lead in several 2009 films including the romantic comedy \"The Ugly Truth\" with Katherine Heigl and the thriller \"Law Abiding Citizen\" with Jamie Foxx. In 2010, Butler voiced the role of Stoick the Vast in the animated action-fantasy film \"How to Train Your Dragon\", a role he later reprised in \"Legend of the Boneknapper Dragon\" (2010), \"Gift of the Night Fury\" (2011) and \"How to Train Your Dragon 2\" (2014). He played military leader Tullus Aufidius in the 2011 film \"Coriolanus\", the modernised adaptation of Shakespeare's tragedy of the same name. He also", "Title: Gerard Butler Content: with a high-intensity workout for four months prior to the film's shooting. In 2007, he appeared in \"Butterfly on a Wheel\" co-starring Pierce Brosnan and Maria Bello, which aired on network TV under the title \"Shattered\", and in the romantic comedy \"P.S. I Love You\" with Hilary Swank. In 2008, he appeared in \"Nim's Island\" and \"RocknRolla\". In 2009, he starred in the Mark Neveldine/Brian Taylor film \"Gamer\", \"The Ugly Truth\" and \"Law Abiding Citizen\", which he also co-produced. In 2010 he starred in the action/comedy \"The Bounty Hunter\" with Jennifer Aniston, and did a voice-over for the 2010 animated", "Title: Gerard Butler Content: André Marek in the adaptation of Michael Crichton's science fiction adventure \"Timeline\" (2003). He then was cast as the role of Erik, The Phantom in Joel Schumacher's 2004 film adaptation of the musical \"The Phantom of the Opera\" alongside Emmy Rossum. That role earned him a Satellite Award nomination for Best Actor. Although \"Attila\" and \"The Phantom of the Opera\" were important breaks, it was only in 2007 that Butler gained worldwide recognition for his portrayal of King Leonidas in Zack Snyder's fantasy war film \"300\". That role earned him nominations for an Empire Award for Best Actor and a", "Title: Gerard Butler filmography Content: Phantom in Joel Schumacher's 2004 film adaptation of the musical \"The Phantom of the Opera\" alongside Emmy Rossum. Although Attila and The Phantom of the Opera were important breaks, it was only in 2007 that Butler gained worldwide recognition for his portrayal of King Leonidas in Zack Snyder's 2007 fantasy war film \"300\". It earning him a MTV Movie Award for Best Fight and an Empire Award for Best Actor nomination. That same year, Butler starred in the romantic drama film \"P.S. I Love You\" with Hilary Swank. After appearing in the 2008 films \"Nim's Island\" with Jodie Foster and", "Title: Gerard Butler Content: move to Los Angeles; there he won parts in \"Dracula 2000\", \"\", \"Dear Frankie\", and \"Phantom of the Opera\". In London, Butler held a series of odd jobs until being cast by actor and director Steven Berkoff (who later appeared alongside him in \"Attila\" (2001)) in a stage production of \"Coriolanus\". He was cast as Ewan McGregor's character Renton in the stage adaptation of \"Trainspotting\", the same play that had inspired him to become an actor. His film debut was as Billy Connolly's character's younger brother in \"Mrs Brown\" (1997). His film career continued with small roles, first in the", "Title: Gerard Butler Content: Saturn Award for Best Actor and a win for MTV Movie Award for Best Fight. In the 2010s, he voiced the role of Stoick the Vast in the animated action-fantasy film \"How to Train Your Dragon\", a role he later reprised in \"Legend of the Boneknapper Dragon\" (2010), \"Gift of the Night Fury\" (2011), and \"How to Train Your Dragon 2\" (2014). He played military leader Tullus Aufidius in the 2011 film \"Coriolanus\", a modernized adaptation of Shakespeare's tragedy of the same name. He also played Sam Childers in the 2011 action biopic \"Machine Gun Preacher\". Gerard James Butler was" ]

[ "Dracula 2000", "Dear Frankie", "Attila", "300", "Butterfly on a Wheel", "Gamer", "Coriolanus", "Fast Food", "Beowulf & Grendel" ]

[ "Title: Benjamin Franklin Content: his battles against the wealthy Penn family that owned the Pennsylvania Colony. Benjamin Franklin was born on Milk Street, in Boston, Massachusetts, on January 17, 1706, and baptized at Old South Meeting House. He was one of seventeen children born to Josiah Franklin, and one of ten born by Josiah's second wife, Abiah Folger; the daughter of Peter Foulger and Mary Morrill. Among Benjamin's siblings were his older brother James and his younger sister Jane. Josiah wanted Ben to attend school with the clergy, but only had enough money to send him to school for two years. He attended Boston", "Title: William Franklin Content: fight on the British side. In 1782 he went into exile in Britain. He lived in London until his death. William Franklin was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, then a colony in British America. He was the illegitimate son of Benjamin Franklin, a leading figure in the city. His mother's identity is unknown. Confusion exists about William's birth and parentage because Benjamin was secretive about his son's origins. In 1750, Ben told his own mother that William was nineteen years old, but this may have been an attempt to make the youth appear legitimate. William was raised by Benjamin Franklin and", "Title: Craven Street Content: at No. 32 in 1827. A plaque marks the house. Mark Akenside (1721–1770), author of \"The Pleasures of the Imagination\", lived at No. 33 from 1759 to 1761. Benjamin Franklin (1705/06-1790) lived at No. 36 for sixteen years before the American Revolution. The house is a Grade I listed building with Historic England and now functions as a museum known as Benjamin Franklin House. Pioneer of haematology William Hewson, lived at No. 36 for two years from 1772 at the same time as Franklin. In 1998 workmen discovered the remains of six children and four adults underneath the house which", "Title: John Trumbull Birthplace Content: John Trumbull Birthplace The John Trumbull Birthplace, also known as the Governor Jonathan Trumbull House, is a historic house museum on the Lebanon Green in Lebanon, Connecticut. Built in 1735 by Joseph Trumbull as a wedding present for his son Jonathan (1710-1785), the house was a center of political and military strategy during the American Revolutionary War, when Jonathan Trumbull was Governor of Connecticut. It was also the birthplace of John Trumbull (1756-1843), an artist known for his depictions of the war and its people. The house was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1965. The house is a 2-1/2", "Title: John Muir's Birthplace Content: John Muir's Birthplace John Muir's Birthplace, in Dunbar, East Lothian, Scotland, is a museum run by East Lothian Council Museums Service as a centre for study and interpretation of the work of the Scottish-American conservationist John Muir. John Muir, the naturalist and preservationist, was born in the house at 126 High Street on 21 April 1838, the third child of Daniel Muir and his second wife Ann Gilrye Muir. The house is described as a \"three storey stone building\" in \"the best business district of the town.\" His father operated a successful grain and food store in the building as", "Title: Shakespeare's Birthplace Content: herbs that would have been known in Shakespeare's time. Shakespeare's Birthplace Shakespeare's Birthplace is a restored 16th-century half-timbered house situated in Henley Street, Stratford-upon-Avon, Warwickshire, England, where it is believed that William Shakespeare was born in 1564 and spent his childhood years. It is now a small museum open to the public and a popular visitor attraction, owned and managed by the Shakespeare Birthplace Trust. It has been referred to as \"a Mecca for all lovers of literature\". The house itself is relatively simple, but for the late 16th century it would have been considered quite a substantial dwelling. John", "Title: Aretha Franklin Content: She quietly and without fanfare supported Indigenous Peoples' struggles worldwide, and numerous movements that supported Native American and First Nation cultural rights. After being raised in Detroit, Franklin relocated in the 1960s to New York City, where she lived until moving to Los Angeles in the mid-1970s. She eventually settled in Encino, Los Angeles, where she lived until 1982. She then returned to the Detroit suburb of Bloomfield Hills, Michigan to be close to her ailing father and siblings. Franklin maintained a residence there until her death. Following an incident in 1984, she cited a fear of flying that prevented", "Title: Isaac Franklin Content: married for the first time, to Adelicia Hayes of Nashville. None of their four children survived to adulthood. In the late 19th century, his widow eventually sold the Louisiana plantations. In West Feliciana Parish, his former Angola and other plantations were bought by the state in 1901 and converted for use as Louisiana State Penitentiary, the largest maximum-security prison in the United States. Isaac Franklin was born on May 26, 1789 at \"Pilot Knob\" Plantation on Station Camp Creek in Sumner County, Tennessee. His father James Franklin (1755-1825 or 1828) and grandfather Charles (1735-1769) came from Baltimore, Maryland. James Franklin", "Title: Nathaniel Batchelder House Content: known locally as a school teacher, town selectman, and state representative. John's great-great-great-grandniece Bernice, who also lived in this house, was a professor of Education at Ashland State Teachers College in Ohio. Nathaniel Batchelder House The Nathaniel Batchelder House is a historic house at 71 Franklin Street in Reading, Massachusetts. Built sometime between 1753 and 1765, it is a prominent local example of Georgian architecture. It is also significant for its association with several members of the locally prominent Batchelder family. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1984. The Nathaniel Batchelder House stands in a", "Title: John Adams Birthplace Content: John Adams Birthplace The John Adams Birthplace is a historic house at 133 Franklin Street in Quincy, Massachusetts. It is the saltbox home in which the second president of the United States, John Adams, was born in 1735. The house was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1960, and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. It is now administered by the National Park Service as part of the Adams National Historical Park, and is open for guided tours. The house is a story wood frame structure, sheathed in wooden clapboards. There are two main rooms, one on" ]

[ "Blue Island" ]

[ "Title: Bosnian language Content: Bosnian language The Bosnian language (; \"bosanski\" / босански ) is the standardized variety of Serbo-Croatian mainly used by Bosniaks. Bosnian is one of three such varieties considered official languages of Bosnia and Herzegovina, along with Croatian and Serbian, and also an officially recognized minority or regional language in Serbia, Montenegro, and the Republic of Kosovo. Bosnian uses both the Latin and Cyrillic alphabets, with Latin in everyday use. It is notable among the varieties of Serbo-Croatian for a number of Arabic, Ottoman Turkish and Persian loanwords, largely due to the language's interaction with those cultures through Islamic ties. Bosnian", "Title: Bosnian language Content: characteristics, such as: sound formats in some words, especially \"h\" (' versus Serbian '); substantial and deliberate usage of Oriental (\"Turkish\") words; spelling of future tense (') as in Croatian but not Serbian (\"\") (both forms have the same pronunciation). Bosnian language The Bosnian language (; \"bosanski\" / босански ) is the standardized variety of Serbo-Croatian mainly used by Bosniaks. Bosnian is one of three such varieties considered official languages of Bosnia and Herzegovina, along with Croatian and Serbian, and also an officially recognized minority or regional language in Serbia, Montenegro, and the Republic of Kosovo. Bosnian uses both the", "Title: Bosniaks Content: 4 years. Throughout Bosnia and Herzegovina, mosques were systematically destroyed by Serb and Croat armed forces. Among the most important losses were two mosques in Banja Luka; Arnaudija and Ferhadija mosques. Bosniaks speak the Bosnian language, a South Slavic language of the Western South Slavic subgroup. Standard Bosnian is considered a variety of \"Serbo-Croatian\", as mutually intelligible with the Croatian and Serbian languages (see Differences in standard Serbian, Croatian and Bosnian) which are all based on the Shtokavian dialect. As such, \"Serbo-Croatian\" is an arbitrary term applied to a language spoken by several ethnic groups, including the Bosniaks, and is", "Title: Bosnian language Content: the Bosnian language: its 2007 Constitution specifically states that although Montenegrin is the official language, Serbian, Bosnian, Albanian and Croatian are also in official use. The differences between the Bosnian, Serbian, and Croatian literary standards are minimal. Although Bosnian employs more Turkish, Persian, and Arabic loanwords—commonly called orientalisms—it is very similar to both Serbian and Croatian in its written and spoken form. The Bosnian language, as a new normative register of the Shtokavian dialect, was officially introduced in 1996 with the publication of ' in Sarajevo. According to that work, Bosnian differed from Serbian and Croatian on some main linguistic", "Title: Bosnian language Content: only legitimate name is \"Bosnian\" language (\"\"), and that that is the name that both Croats and Serbs should use. The controversy arises because the name \"Bosnian\" may seem to imply that it is the language of all Bosnians, while Bosnian Croats and Serbs reject that designation for their idioms. The language is called \"Bosnian language\" in the 1995 Dayton Accords and is concluded by observers to have received legitimacy and international recognition at the time. The International Organization for Standardization (ISO), United States Board on Geographic Names (BGN), and the Permanent Committee on Geographical Names (PCGN) recognize the Bosnian", "Title: Serbo-Croatian Content: and Herzegovina, all three standard languages are recorded as official but in practice and media, mostly Bosnian and Serbian are applied. Confrontations have on occasion been absurd. The academic Muhamed Filipović, in an interview to Slovenian television, told of a local court in a Croatian district requesting a paid translator to translate from Bosnian to Croatian before the trial could proceed. Serbo-Croatian Serbo-Croatian (; / also called Serbo-Croat , Serbo-Croat-Bosnian (SCB), Bosnian-Croatian-Serbian (BCS), or Bosnian-Croatian-Montenegrin-Serbian (BCMS)) is a South Slavic language and the primary language of Serbia, Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, and Montenegro. It is a pluricentric language with four", "Title: Bosnian language Content: mostly expelled from the territory controlled by the Serbs from 1992, but immediately after the war they demanded the restoration of their civil rights in those territories. The Bosnian Serbs refused to make reference to the Bosnian language in their constitution and as a result had constitutional amendments imposed by High Representative Wolfgang Petritsch. However, the constitution of refers to it as the \"Language spoken by Bosniaks\", because the Serbs were required to recognise the language officially, but wished to avoid recognition of its name. Serbia includes the Bosnian language as an elective subject in primary schools. Montenegro officially recognizes", "Title: Bosnia and Herzegovina Content: languages are fully mutually intelligible and are known collectively under the appellation of Serbo-Croatian, despite this term not being formally recognized in the country. Use of one of the three languages has become a marker of ethnic identity. Michael Kelly and Catherine Baker argue: \"The three official languages of today's Bosnian state...represent the symbolic assertion of national identity over the pragmatism of mutual intelligibility\". According to the 1992 European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages, Bosnia and Herzegovina recognizes the following minority languages: Albanian, Montenegrin, Czech, Italian, Hungarian, Macedonian, German, Polish, Romani, Romanian, Rusyn, Slovak, Slovene, Turkish, Ukrainian and Jewish", "Title: Bosnia and Herzegovina–Turkey relations Content: and conquerors. In center of Sarajevo there is a street named after Sokollu Mehmed Pasha and in Bihać there is a street named after Suleiman the Magnificent. In March 2018, Bosnian leader Bakir Izetbegovic said, some days before the visit of the Turkish President in Bosnia, that Recep Tayyip Erdoğan is a mentor for the Muslims and this is the reason that West doesn't like him. In 2016, as part of a state project named \"living languages and accents in Turkey\" the Turkish government accepted the Bosnian language as a selective course for its schools and announced that classes would", "Title: National language Content: Australians prior to the arrival of Europeans. Only about 70 of these languages have survived and all but 30 of these are now endangered. Azerbaijani language is the national language in Azerbaijan. Bengali (or Bangla) is the sole official language of Bangladesh. Bosnia and Herzegovina's \"de facto\" sole national language is Serbo-Croatian. It is officially defined under the three names Bosnian, Croatian and Serbian, corresponding to the country's constituent ethnic groups. The Latin and Cyrillic alphabets both have official status. Bulgarian is the national language in Bulgaria. Canada's official languages since the Official Languages Act of 1969 are English (Canadian" ]

[ "Bosnian language" ]

[ "Title: Tycho Brahe Content: Tycho Brahe Tycho Brahe (; born Tyge Ottesen Brahe; 14 December 154624 October 1601) was a Danish nobleman, astronomer, and writer known for his accurate and comprehensive astronomical and planetary observations. He was born in the then Danish peninsula of Scania. Well known in his lifetime as an astronomer, astrologer and alchemist, he has been described as \"the first competent mind in modern astronomy to feel ardently the passion for exact empirical facts.\" His observations were some five times more accurate than the best available observations at the time. An heir to several of Denmark's principal noble families, he received", "Title: Tycho Brahe Content: a comprehensive education. He took an interest in astronomy and in the creation of more accurate instruments of measurement. As an astronomer, Tycho worked to combine what he saw as the geometrical benefits of the Copernican system with the philosophical benefits of the Ptolemaic system into his own model of the universe, the Tychonic system. His system correctly saw the Moon as orbiting Earth, and the planets as orbiting the Sun, but erroneously considered the Sun to be orbiting the Earth. Furthermore, he was the last of the major naked-eye astronomers, working without telescopes for his observations. In his \"De", "Title: Tycho Brahe Content: a training center for scientists who after studying with Brahe went on to make contributions in various scientific fields. Although Tycho's planetary model was soon discredited, his astronomical observations were an essential contribution to the scientific revolution. The traditional view of Tycho is that he was primarily an empiricist who set new standards for precise and objective measurements. This appraisal originated in Pierre Gassendi's 1654 biography, \"Tychonis Brahe, equitis Dani, astronomorum coryphaei, vita\". It was furthered by Johann Dreyer's biography in 1890, which was long the most influential work on Tycho. According to historian of science Helge Kragh, this assessment", "Title: Tycho Brahe Content: the reception of his empirical astronomical work. The first biography of Tycho Brahe, which was also the first full-length biography of any scientist, was written by Pierre Gassendi in 1654. In 1779, Tycho de Hoffmann wrote of Brahe's life in his history of the Brahe family. In 1913, Dreyer published Tycho Brahe's collected works, facilitating further research. Early modern scholarship on Tycho Brahe tended to see the shortcomings of his astronomical model, painting him as a mysticist recalcitrant in accepting the Copernican revolution, and valuing mostly his observations that allowed Kepler to formulate his laws of planetary movement. Especially in", "Title: Tycho Brahe Content: scientists and astronomers across Europe. He inquired about other astronomers' observations and shared his own technological advances to help them achieve more accurate observations. Thus, his correspondence was crucial to his research. Often, correspondence was not just private communication between scholars, but also a way to disseminate results and arguments and to build progress and scientific consensus. Through correspondence, Tycho Brahe was involved in several personal disputes with critics of his theories. Prominent among them were John Craig, a Scottish physician who was a strong believer in the authority of the Aristotelian worldview, and Nicolaus Reimers Baer, known as Ursus,", "Title: Tycho Brahe Content: asteroid belt. The bright supernova, SN 1572, is also known as \"Tycho's Nova\" and the Tycho Brahe Planetarium in Copenhagen is also named after him, as is the palm genus Brahea. Tycho Brahe Tycho Brahe (; born Tyge Ottesen Brahe; 14 December 154624 October 1601) was a Danish nobleman, astronomer, and writer known for his accurate and comprehensive astronomical and planetary observations. He was born in the then Danish peninsula of Scania. Well known in his lifetime as an astronomer, astrologer and alchemist, he has been described as \"the first competent mind in modern astronomy to feel ardently the passion", "Title: Tycho Brahe Content: Danish scholarship, Tycho Brahe was depicted as a mediocre scholar and a traitor to the nation — perhaps because of the important role in Danish historiography of Christian IV as a warrior king. In the second half of the 20th century, scholars began reevaluating is significance and studies by Kristian Peder Moesgaard, Owen Gingerich, Robert Westman, Victor E. Thoren, and John R. Christianson focused on his contributions to science, and demonstrated that while he admired Copernicus he was simply unable to reconcile his basic theory of physics with the Copernican view. Christianson's work showed the influence of Tycho's Uraniborg as", "Title: History of astronomy Content: work. Other figures also aided this new model despite not believing the overall theory, like Tycho Brahe, with his well-known observations. Brahe, a Danish noble, was an essential astronomer in this period. He came on the astronomical scene with the publication of De Nova Stella in which he disproved conventional wisdom on SN 1572. He also created the Tychonic System in which he blended the mathematical benefits of the Copernican system and the “physical benefits” of the Ptolemaic system. This was one of the systems people believed in when they did not accept heliocentrism, but could no longer accept the", "Title: Tycho Brahe Content: produce much of his astronomical data, Tycho relied heavily on the then new technique of \"prosthaphaeresis\", an algorithm for approximating products based on trigonometric identities that predated logarithms. Although Tycho admired Copernicus and was the first to teach his theory in Denmark, he was unable to reconcile Copernican theory with the basic laws of Aristotelian physics, that he considered to be foundational. He was also critical of the observational data that Copernicus built his theory on, which he correctly considered to have a high margin of error. Instead, Tycho proposed a \"geo-heliocentric\" system in which the Sun and Moon orbited", "Title: Light Fantastic (TV series) Content: link between the development of practical tools that manipulate light and the emergence of new ideas. The subject is examined through the work of Tycho Brahe; Galileo; Vermeer; Robert Hooke; William Herschel; Ole Rømer; Charles Darwin and Ernest Rutherford. Brahe was granted the island of Hven by Denmark's Frederick II. From here he observed a comet in 1577. Tycho's measurements proved it was further away than supposed thus challenging the Church's traditional view that God had created the Earth at the centre of the Universe. The third episode charts the discovery of the true nature of light and the subsequent" ]

[ "Brahe's astronomical investigations began to suggest that the existing literature on the solar system was inaccurate." ]

[ "Title: Sean Connery Content: prominent television roles in Rudolph Cartier's 1961 productions of \"Adventure Story\" and \"Anna Karenina\" for BBC Television, in the latter of which he co-starred with Claire Bloom. Connery's breakthrough came in the role of British secret agent James Bond. He was reluctant to commit to a film series, but understood that if the films succeeded, his career would greatly benefit. He played 007 in the first five Bond films: \"Dr. No\" (1962), \"From Russia with Love\" (1963), \"Goldfinger\" (1964), \"Thunderball\" (1965), and \"You Only Live Twice\" (1967) – then appeared again as Bond in \"Diamonds Are Forever\" (1971) and \"Never", "Title: Sean Connery filmography Content: Sean Connery filmography Sir Sean Connery is a retired Scottish actor and producer. He was the first actor to have portrayed the literary character James Bond in a film, starring in seven Bond films between 1962 and again in an unofficial Bond film in 1983. He is also known for his roles as Jimmy Malone in \"The Untouchables\" (1987), for which he won an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor, along with his portrayals of Mark Rutland in \"Marnie\" (1964), Juan Sánchez Villa-Lobos Ramírez in \"Highlander\" (1986), Henry Jones Sr. in \"Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade\" (1989), Captain Marko", "Title: 1970s in film Content: around the world (garnering the film high honors at the Cannes Film Festival and several BAFTA Award nominations). Sean Connery returned to the role of James Bond in 1971 in \"Diamonds Are Forever\" after George Lazenby filled the role in 1969. Roger Moore succeeded Connery in 1973 with an adaptation of Ian Fleming's \"Live and Let Die\" which was the most successful of his Bond films in terms of admissions. \"Live and Let Die\" was followed by an adaptation of \"The Man with the Golden Gun\" in 1974, which at the time garnered the lowest box office taking of any", "Title: Sean Connery Content: Charles Bronson for \"World Film Favorite – Male\" in 1972. Apart from \"The Man Who Would Be King\" and \"The Wind and the Lion\", both released in 1975, and \"Robin and Marian\" (1976) where he played Robin Hood and starred opposite Audrey Hepburn who played Maid Marian, most of Connery's successes in the next decade were as part of ensemble casts in films such as \"Murder on the Orient Express\" (1974) with Vanessa Redgrave and John Gielgud, and \"A Bridge Too Far\" (1977) co-starring Dirk Bogarde and Laurence Olivier. In 1981, Connery appeared in the film \"Time Bandits\" as Agamemnon.", "Title: Sean Connery Content: ability to play older mentors to younger leads, which would become a recurring role in many of his later films. The following year, his acclaimed performance as a hard-nosed Irish-American cop in \"The Untouchables\" (1987) earned him the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor, his sole nomination throughout his career. Fellow nominees included Morgan Freeman and Denzel Washington, both of whom would go on to win the award. His subsequent box-office hits included \"Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade\" (1989), in which he played Henry Jones, Sr., the title character's father, \"The Hunt for Red October\" (1990) (where he was", "Title: Sean Connery Content: reportedly called in at two weeks' notice), \"The Russia House\" (1990), \"The Rock\" (1996), and \"Entrapment\" (1999). In 1996, he voiced the role of Draco the dragon in the film \"Dragonheart\". In 1998, Connery received a BAFTA Academy Fellowship Award. Connery's later films included several box office and critical disappointments such as \"First Knight\" (1995), \"Just Cause\" (1995), \"The Avengers\" (1998), and \"The League of Extraordinary Gentlemen\" (2003), but he also received positive reviews, including his performance in \"Finding Forrester\" (2000). He also received a Crystal Globe for outstanding artistic contribution to world cinema. Connery stated in interviews that he", "Title: Sean Connery Content: was offered a role in \"The Lord of the Rings\" series, declining it owing to his \"not understanding the script\". CNN reported that the actor was offered up to 15% of the worldwide box office receipts to play Gandalf, which—had he accepted—could have earned him as much as $400 million for the trilogy. Connery's disillusionment with the \"idiots now making films in Hollywood\" was cited as a reason for his eventual decision to retire from film-making. When Connery received the American Film Institute's Lifetime Achievement Award on 8 June 2006, he confirmed his retirement from acting. On 7 June 2007,", "Title: Sean Connery Content: performed well at the box office, it was plagued with production problems: strife between the director and producer, financial problems, the Fleming estate trustees' attempts to halt the film, and Connery's wrist being broken by fight choreographer, Steven Seagal. As a result of his negative experiences during filming, Connery became unhappy with the major studios and did not make any films for two years. Following the successful European production \"The Name of the Rose\" (1986), for which he won a BAFTA award, Connery's interest in more commercial material was revived. That same year, a supporting role in \"Highlander\" showcased his", "Title: Sean Connery filmography Content: Aleksandrovich Ramius in \"The Hunt for Red October\" (1990), and Allan Quatermain in \"The League of Extraordinary Gentlemen\" (2003). Along with his Academy Award, Connery has won two BAFTA Awards, three Golden Globes, and a Henrietta Award. Sean Connery filmography Sir Sean Connery is a retired Scottish actor and producer. He was the first actor to have portrayed the literary character James Bond in a film, starring in seven Bond films between 1962 and again in an unofficial Bond film in 1983. He is also known for his roles as Jimmy Malone in \"The Untouchables\" (1987), for which he won", "Title: Sean Connery Content: Sean Connery Sir Thomas Sean Connery (born 25 August 1930) is a retired Scottish actor and producer, who has won an Academy Award, two BAFTA Awards, one of them being a BAFTA Academy Fellowship Award and three Golden Globes, including the Cecil B. DeMille Award and a Henrietta Award. Connery was the first actor to portray the character James Bond in film, starring in seven Bond films, between 1962 and 1983. In 1988, Connery won the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for his role in \"The Untouchables\". His film career also includes such films as \"Marnie\", \"The Name of" ]

[ "Sir Billi" ]

[ "Title: Joël Drogba Content: Joël Drogba Joël Drogba (born 17 May 1985 in Abidjan) is an Ivorian footballer, who plays as a striker. Drogba has previously played for French side Metz, and Le Mans. He had trials with German team St. Pauli, Vietnamese club Bình Dương F.C. and Croatian club NK Zagreb. In March 2007, he had a trial with English League 1 club Leyton Orient. However, the club declined to offer the young striker a professional contract. He returned to Zagreb but no contract was offered, and then joined Metalurg Donetsk in 2007, but left the following year and has been without a", "Title: Didier Drogba Content: 2 club Le Mans, and signed his first professional contract aged 21. After finishing the 2002–03 season with 17 goals in 34 appearances for Ligue 1 side Guingamp, he moved to Olympique de Marseille, where he finished as the third highest scorer in the 2003–04 season with 19 goals and helped the club reach the 2004 UEFA Cup Final. In July 2004, Drogba moved to Premier League club Chelsea for a club record £24 million fee, making him the most expensive Ivorian player in history. In his debut season he helped the club win their first league title in 50", "Title: Didier Drogba Content: \"Tito\", after president Josip Broz Tito of Yugoslavia, whom she admired greatly. He played football every day in a car park in the city but his return to the Ivory Coast was short lived. Both of his parents lost their jobs and he again returned to live with his uncle. In 1991, his parents also travelled to France; first to Vannes and then, in 1993, setting in Antony in the Paris suburbs, at which point the 15-year-old Drogba returned to live with them and his siblings. It was here that he began playing team football more frequently, joining a local", "Title: Didier Drogba Content: Chelsea – first to ensure the club's survival, and then to improve their stadium to incorporate modern sports facilities for the benefit of the local community. They renamed the new stadium Stade Didier Drogba in his honour. Chelsea Galatasaray Pheonix Rising Individual Didier Drogba Didier Yves Drogba Tébily (; born 11 March 1978) is an Ivorian retired professional footballer who played as a striker. He is the all-time top scorer and former captain of the Ivory Coast national team. He is best known for his career at Chelsea, for whom he has scored more goals than any other foreign player", "Title: Didier Drogba Content: League in 2017, and retired a year later at the age of 40. An Ivory Coast international between 2002 and 2014, Drogba captained the national team from 2006 until his retirement from the Ivory Coast team and is the nation's all-time top goalscorer with 65 goals from 104 appearances. He led the Ivory Coast to the 2006 FIFA World Cup, their first appearance in the tournament, and also scored their first goal. He later captained the Ivory Coast at the 2010 and 2014 FIFA World Cups. He was part of the Ivory Coast teams that reached the final of the", "Title: Didier Drogba Content: contract with Le Mans at the age of 21. He was noted for his physical strength, speed, ability in the air, powerful and accurate strikes, and his ability to retain possession of the ball. Richard Beech of the \"Daily Mirror\" says that his \"powerful and intrusive approach made him the lone striker [José] Mourinho grew to admire, and made it nearly impossible for opposing teams to isolate him and freeze him out of the game.\" Drogba is renowned for performing in big games, with a goalscoring record at club level of 10 goals in 10 finals winning 10 trophies. Aside", "Title: Didier Drogba Content: 6 months with Shanghai Shenhua in China, and one and a half seasons with Turkish club Galatasaray where he scored the winning goal in the final of the 2013 Turkish Super Cup, Drogba returned to Chelsea in July 2014. With a career record of scoring 10 goals in 10 finals winning 10 trophies at club level, Drogba has been referred to as the \"ultimate big game player.\" He joined Canadian club Montreal Impact in 2015 as a Designated Player and played 41 matches over two seasons, scoring 23 goals. Drogba became a player–owner for Phoenix Rising of the United Soccer", "Title: Late bloomer Content: the age of 21. It was not until the age of 26 when he joined Chelsea when he showed his real talent as a world-class footballer. Drogba scored the equaliser, and then the winning penalty, in the 2012 UEFA Champions League final aged 34. Indian hockey legend Dhyan Chand did not play any hockey in his life till he joined the Indian Army. Cricketer Dirk Nannes who once was played for Delhi Daredevils ahead of the great fast bowler Glenn McGrath made his first class debut at 29. Tim Thomas, an American professional ice hockey goaltender played for several years", "Title: Didier Drogba Content: Africa Cup of Nations in 2006 and 2012, but were beaten on penalties on both occasions. On 8 August 2014, he announced his retirement from international football. In 2018, Drogba retired from professional football at the age of 40.. Afterwards, on December 11th, he became Vice President of the international organization Peace and Sport. Drogba was born in Abidjan, Ivory Coast, and at the age of five was sent to France by his parents to live with his uncle, Michel Goba, a professional footballer. However, Drogba soon became homesick and returned to Abidjan after three years. His mother nicknamed him", "Title: Didier Drogba Content: Didier Drogba Didier Yves Drogba Tébily (; born 11 March 1978) is an Ivorian retired professional footballer who played as a striker. He is the all-time top scorer and former captain of the Ivory Coast national team. He is best known for his career at Chelsea, for whom he has scored more goals than any other foreign player and is currently the club's fourth highest goal scorer of all time. He was named African Footballer of the Year twice, winning the accolade in 2006 and 2009. After playing in youth teams, Drogba made his professional debut aged 18 for Ligue" ]

[ "Galatasaray S.K." ]

[ "Title: Clyde Crabtree Content: and slight of build. Crabtree first attended Northwestern University in Evanston, Illinois, but dropped out after deciding that he did not like the social atmosphere of Northwestern. After his mother and stepfather moved to Florida, his parents convinced him to enroll in the University of Florida in Gainesville, Florida, where he played for coach Tom Sebring and coach Charlie Bachman's Florida Gators football teams from 1927 to 1929. He was a gifted athlete, and had the ambidextrous ability to punt or dropkick the ball off either foot while on the run, or throw a forward pass with either arm. As", "Title: Michael Crabtree Content: he was going to choose. Though the decision was not an easy one, he opted to play college football exclusively. Crabtree was offered football scholarships by Baylor, Illinois, Iowa, Kansas State, Oklahoma, Texas A&M, Texas Tech, and Kansas. He was also recruited by Texas, whose coaches wanted him to play defense. Crabtree refused, stating that he wanted to score touchdowns. Crabtree accepted an athletic scholarship to attend Texas Tech University, where he played for coach Mike Leach and the Texas Tech Red Raiders football team from 2006 to 2008. Crabtree was redshirted his freshman season of 2006 because of a", "Title: Bruce Crabtree Content: Bruce Crabtree Bruce Crabtree (September 1, 1923 - May 3, 2014) was an American architect and politician. He designed many buildings in Nashville, Tennessee, including the Andrew Jackson State Office Building and the James K. Polk State Office Building. He served as the vice mayor of Belle Meade, Tennessee. Crabtree was born on September 1, 1923 in Chattanooga, Tennessee. He attended Vanderbilt University in 1942, Clemson University in 1943-1944, and the Virginia Polytechnic Institute, where he earned a bachelor's degree in architecture in 1948. Crabtree co-founded the architectural firm Taylor & Crabtree in 1952. They designed Ben West Library (then", "Title: Don Crabtree Content: process which produced the stone artifact.” Through practical experimentation and study of archaeological finds (both completed tools and the chips of stone left by their production) Crabtree learned to produce replicas of a variety of different ancient flint and obsidian blades. Don E. Crabtree was born in Heyburn, Idaho on June 8, 1912. He finished high school in Twin Falls in 1930, after which he worked for the Idaho Power Company. After a brief period he traveled to California where he enrolled in Long Beach Junior College in the mid-1930s with the intent to major in geology and paleontology. Crabtree", "Title: Michael Crabtree Content: Michael Crabtree Michael Alex Crabtree Jr. (born September 14, 1987) is an American football wide receiver for the Baltimore Ravens of the National Football League (NFL). He was drafted by the San Francisco 49ers 10th overall in the 2009 NFL Draft and also played for the Oakland Raiders. He played college football at Texas Tech, where he was a two-time unanimous All-American and twice won the Fred Biletnikoff Award as the nation's best wide receiver. Michael Crabtree was born in Dallas, Texas. He attended David W. Carter High School in Dallas, where he played basketball and football and ran track", "Title: Jack Crabtree Content: Jack Crabtree Jack Crabtree is a former American football quarterback who was the most valuable player of the 1958 Rose Bowl, despite the fact that his team lost the game. Crabtree grew up in Lakewood, California and attended Excelsior High School in nearby Norwalk where he starred at quarterback. He attended San Bernardino Junior College before attending the University of Oregon and became the starting quarterback for the Oregon Ducks football team in his senior season of 1957. In 1957, Crabtree led the Ducks to a tie for the Pacific Coast Conference championship with Oregon State. Since Oregon State had", "Title: Science and engineering in Manchester Content: Crabtree was born in the hamlet of \"Broughton Spout\" which was on the east bank of the River Irwell, near the area now known as \"The Priory\" in Broughton and was educated at The Manchester Grammar School. He married into a wealthy family and worked as a merchant in Manchester. However, in his spare time, his great interest was astronomy. He carefully measured the movements of the planets and undertook precise astronomical calculations. With improved accuracy, he rewrote the existing Rudolphine Tables of Planetary Positions. Crabtree corresponded with Jeremiah Horrocks (who sometimes spelt his name in the Latised form as", "Title: Granville Crabtree Content: Granville Crabtree Granville Hayward Crabtree, Jr. (born November 29, 1929) is an American attorney and former Florida state legislator. Crabtree was born in Chattanooga, Tennessee in 1929. He enlisted in the United States Army and, at the rank of captain, served in Europe and Korea from 1948 to 1953. He moved to Florida in 1956. He attended the University of California, Berkeley, University of Missouri, and George Washington University to receive his B.S. and LL.B degrees. He is a member of the Lambda Chi Alpha fraternity. He was a student traffic court judge while in university. From 1961 to 1962,", "Title: Tom Crabtree Content: Tom Crabtree Thomas Lewis Crabtree (born November 4, 1985) is a former American football tight end in the National Football League (NFL). He spent most of his career with the Green Bay Packers, with whom he won Super Bowl XLV over the Pittsburgh Steelers. Crabtree played high school football for Bloom-Carroll High School in Carroll, Ohio. He attended Miami University in Oxford, Ohio, where he played tight end for the RedHawks for four seasons from 2005 to 2008. Primarily known as an excellent blocker, during his career at Miami he caught 40 passes for 329 yards (an 8.1 average) with", "Title: Jack Crabtree Content: the University of Oregon Athletic Hall of Fame in 2002. Jack Crabtree Jack Crabtree is a former American football quarterback who was the most valuable player of the 1958 Rose Bowl, despite the fact that his team lost the game. Crabtree grew up in Lakewood, California and attended Excelsior High School in nearby Norwalk where he starred at quarterback. He attended San Bernardino Junior College before attending the University of Oregon and became the starting quarterback for the Oregon Ducks football team in his senior season of 1957. In 1957, Crabtree led the Ducks to a tie for the Pacific" ]

[ "Texas Tech University" ]

[ "Title: Freddie Ljungberg Content: earned 75 caps and was captain of the Swedish national team until he announced his international retirement after UEFA Euro 2008. Ljungberg was a model for Calvin Klein underwear until 2007. He previously represented brands such as Nike, Procter & Gamble, L'Oreal, Puma, Beats, ESPN and Pepsi. Ljungberg was born on 16 April 1977 in Vittsjö, Sweden to parents Roy Alve Erling Ljungberg, a civil engineer and owner of a construction and consultant business, and Elisabeth Bodil Ljungberg, a Swedish Labor Department worker. On 12 September 1984, the Ljungbergs had another son, Karl Oskar Filip. In 1982, the Ljungberg family", "Title: Sven Ljungberg Content: Sven Ljungberg Sven Birger Ljungberg (December 15, 1913 – July 28, 2010) was a Swedish visual artist whose work was created predominantly in the genres of printmaking and painting, though his entire body of his work includes murals and mosaics. He was born in Ljungby, Sweden. Small town life in Sweden, specifically in Småland, located in the central southern part of Sweden, serves as the major theme in his work. His hometown of Ljungby, located in Småland, is specifically referenced throughout his work. His work is included in both the Moderna museet and Nationalmuseum in Stockholm, as well as museums", "Title: Freddie Ljungberg Content: whom he met in 2007, on 9 June 2014 at ceremony in front of the Natural History Museum, London. The daughter of a business executive, Foster is a fan of Arsenal's local rivals Tottenham Hotspur. They have two children. While playing in England, Ljungberg became known as \"Freddie\", a nickname rarely used in his native Sweden. There he is most commonly referred to by his birthname \"Fredrik\", although teammates in the Swedish national team have sometimes referred to him by the nickname \"Ljungan\" (). Halmstad Arsenal Seattle Sounders Freddie Ljungberg Karl Fredrik \"Freddie\" Ljungberg (; born 16 April 1977) is", "Title: Freddie Ljungberg Content: Freddie Ljungberg Karl Fredrik \"Freddie\" Ljungberg (; born 16 April 1977) is a Swedish former footballer who played as a winger and is the head coach of the Arsenal U23 team. He began his career at Halmstad and went on to spend most of his career at Arsenal, where he won honours including two Premier League titles and three FA Cups, scoring in two finals including the victory in 2002. After leaving Arsenal in 2007, he had short spells at a number of clubs in England, Scotland, the United States, Japan and India. An international for a full decade, Ljungberg", "Title: Sven Ljungberg Content: Ann Margret Dahlquist-Ljungberg, with whom he had a son, Pontus Ljungberg, also an artist. Ljungberg died on July 28, 2010. Sven Ljungberg Sven Birger Ljungberg (December 15, 1913 – July 28, 2010) was a Swedish visual artist whose work was created predominantly in the genres of printmaking and painting, though his entire body of his work includes murals and mosaics. He was born in Ljungby, Sweden. Small town life in Sweden, specifically in Småland, located in the central southern part of Sweden, serves as the major theme in his work. His hometown of Ljungby, located in Småland, is specifically referenced", "Title: Lars Ljungberg Content: is Egyptian of Beja/Nubian descent and father is Swedish. Lars Ljungberg Lars \"Leari\" Ljungberg, (born 6 March 1977 in Huddinge, Sweden) is a Swedish musician and bass player of the alternative rock/glam rock band The Ark. He started out as a studio and touring musician for artists such as soul singer Titiyo. In 1999 he went on an 8-month tour with the Cardigans due to Magnus Sveningsson, Cardigans regular bass player being injured. He is also a member of The Ark side-project, the disco/glam rock crossover band \"Stereo Explosion\". Ljungberg was born just outside Stockholm, Sweden and grew up in", "Title: Freddie Ljungberg Content: left Vittsjö and moved to Halmstad. At first, the tenacious 5-year old would not have any part of moving. He argued with his parents that he did not want to live in Halmstad. His parents relented and took him to Halmstads BK where he played on the youth team under Olle Eriksson. From the time he was 5–14, Ljungberg was coached by Eriksson. Eriksson’s impression of the youngster was that he was remarkably talented for his age and that he was considerate of other players, noting that Ljungberg would pass the ball to his friends, so that they would have", "Title: Freddie Ljungberg Content: become a furniture designer. Shortly after, Ljungberg was seen in London with Natalie Imbruglia. On 17 October 2008, the \"Seattle Post-Intelligencer\" reported that Ljungberg might be a part of the new Major League Soccer franchise Seattle Sounders FC. On 28 October 2008, Seattle Sounders officially announced they had signed Ljungberg as their Designated Player for the 2009 season. The terms of his contract saw Ljungberg earn $10 million over two seasons with the Sounders. Much like the contract of David Beckham and as is the norm for professional sports stars in the US, Ljungberg's contract assured that he kept all", "Title: Lars Ljungberg Content: Lars Ljungberg Lars \"Leari\" Ljungberg, (born 6 March 1977 in Huddinge, Sweden) is a Swedish musician and bass player of the alternative rock/glam rock band The Ark. He started out as a studio and touring musician for artists such as soul singer Titiyo. In 1999 he went on an 8-month tour with the Cardigans due to Magnus Sveningsson, Cardigans regular bass player being injured. He is also a member of The Ark side-project, the disco/glam rock crossover band \"Stereo Explosion\". Ljungberg was born just outside Stockholm, Sweden and grew up in Saudi Arabia, South Korea and Växjö, Sweden. His mother", "Title: Freddie Ljungberg Content: a chance to score. Ljungberg credits Eriksson for having a profound effect on his career as well as Brazilian football player, Sócrates. Also in his youth, he enjoyed playing ice hockey and developed a talent for handball; he was eventually called up to the under-15 national handball team, but decided to focus his attentions on football. Ljungberg did well in academic subjects as well as sports. When he finished 9th grade his marks averaged 4.1 on the 5-point scale. At 18, Ljungberg decided to attend university to study information technology and economics but struggled to balance the hectic academic timetable" ]

[ "Sweden" ]

[ "Title: Miami Dolphins Content: The Dolphins logo and uniforms remained fairly consistent from the team's founding through 2012. The team's colors were originally aqua and coral, with the original logo consisted of a sunburst with a leaping dolphin wearing a football helmet bearing the letter M. At their debut in 1966, the dolphin's head was near the center of the sunburst. For the 1967, the dolphin was in the center of the sunburst, but reverted to the original logo between 1968 and 1973. By 1974, the dolphin's body was centered on the sunburst in a slightly smaller logo than the 1967 version. The uniforms", "Title: 2006 Miami Dolphins season Content: Daddy\" Wilkinson, a former 1st overall draft pick of the Cincinnati Bengals (1994), and who had last played for the Detroit Lions. On August 14, perennial All-Pro linebacker Junior Seau (who had been with the Dolphins for three seasons until he was released in March 2006) announced his retirement after 16 years in the NFL. However, he eventually joined the Dolphins' division rival, the New England Patriots. \"at Heinz Field, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania\" The Dolphins opened the regular season in the annual Thursday NFL Kickoff Game against the Pittsburgh Steelers on September 7. Even though newly acquired QB Daunte Culpepper was", "Title: 2008 Miami Dolphins season Content: the following nine players in the 2008 NFL Draft: Notes On the first day of the draft, the Dolphins traded second-year running back Lorenzo Booker to the Philadelphia Eagles in exchange for a fourth-round pick (115th overall) in the 2008 NFL Draft. On the second day of the draft, the Dolphins acquired the Detroit Lions' third-round pick (66th overall) as well as their sixth-round pick (176th overall) in exchange for the Dolphins' third-round pick (64th overall). The Lions used the pick to select running back Kevin Smith, while the Dolphins took defensive end Kendall Langford with the third-round pick and", "Title: Dan Marino Content: Pro Player Stadium, Dan Marino's jersey number of 13 was retired. The only other Dolphins jersey number retired at the time was Bob Griese's #12. Since then #39, Larry Csonka, has been retired as well. Marino joined the Dolphins Honor Roll the same day. In a year of accolades from the franchise he led for many years, the Dolphins also installed a life-size bronze statue of Marino at Pro Player Stadium (now Hard Rock Stadium) and renamed Stadium Street to Dan Marino Boulevard. In 2003, Marino was honored for his outstanding NCAA career at Pitt with an induction into the", "Title: 2013 Miami Dolphins season Content: official logo. This announcement came almost a month premature to the scheduled release date of the logo on April 25. The Miami Dolphins entered the 2013 off-season with an estimated $45 million in salary cap space, third most among other teams, to retain the contracts of impending unrestricted free agents: running back Reggie Bush, safety Chris Clemons, tight end Anthony Fasano, wide receiver Brian Hartline, offensive tackle Jake Long, quarterback Matt Moore, cornerback Sean Smith and defensive tackle Randy Starks. As well as any future free agent signings, and 2013 NFL Draft picks. On March 4, 2013, the Dolphins placed", "Title: T. D. (mascot) Content: T. D. (mascot) T.D. (for The Dolphin) is the official mascot of the National Football League's Miami Dolphins. The Dolphins' official website jokingly states that T.D. was signed on April 18, 1997 by former head coach Jimmy Johnson. The Dolphins conducted a \"Name the Mascot\" contest that drew over 13,000 entries, covering all 50 states and 22 countries. 528 names were suggested and the winning entry was announced at the annual Dolphins Awards Banquet on June 4, 1997. T.D. first appeared at a Dolphins home game on August 10, 1997 against the Chicago Bears; his first Dolphins home playoff appearance", "Title: Miami Dolphins Content: Player Stadium during the team's draft day party. The team then made a \"Name the Mascot\" contest that drew over 13,000 entries covering all 50 states and 22 countries. 529 names were suggested. The winning entry was announced at the annual Dolphins Awards Banquet on June 4, 1997. Denny Sym cheered on the Miami Dolphins for 33 years as a one-man sideline show, leading Miami crowds in cheers and chants in his glittering coral (orange) and aqua hat from the Dolphins’ first game in 1966 until 2000. Sym died on March 18, 2007. He was 72. From 1966 to 1968,", "Title: Miami Dolphins Content: have also been enshrined in the Pro Football Hall of Fame. The Miami Dolphins currently have three retired jersey numbers: The Dolphins have other numbers that have currently not been issued to any player, or are currently in reduced circulation. They include: Bold indicates those elected to the Pro Football Hall of Fame. The following are Miami Dolphins (players and/or coaches) who have been selected to an \"All-Decade Team\" by the Pro Football Hall of Fame selection committee. Bold indicates those elected to the Pro Football Hall of Fame. Many former and current Miami Dolphin players have represented the franchise", "Title: Jay Fiedler Content: the starting role. Fiedler's stint with the Dolphins featured three 10+ win seasons in four years, two 11–5 seasons in 2000 and 2001, an AFC East title, and two postseason appearances including a victory for the Miami Dolphins. During these years, the Dolphins' offense lagged notably behind its defense, which featured perennial Pro-Bowlers in linebacker Zach Thomas, cornerbacks Sam Madison and Patrick Surtain, and hall of fame defensive end Jason Taylor. He is the last Miami Dolphins quarterback to win a playoff game, winning the 2000 AFC wild card game, 23–17 in overtime, versus the Indianapolis Colts on December 30,", "Title: 2009 Miami Dolphins season Content: Unrestricted free agent, \"RFA\": Restricted free agent, \"ERFA\": Exclusive-rights free agent Originally slated to have the 26th overall pick in the 2009 NFL Draft, the Dolphins' pick moved up one spot to 25th after the Arizona Cardinals and Philadelphia Eagles made it to the . Both the Cardinals (9–7) and Eagles (9–6–1) were projected to pick before the Dolphins (11–5), but with one guaranteed to make the Super Bowl (and thus pick 31st or 32nd depending on the outcome) the Dolphins moved up one position in the draft. Notes Following the 2009 NFL Draft, the Dolphins signed the following nine" ]

[ "Reshad Jones" ]

[ "Title: Staten Island Ferry Content: Staten Island Ferry The Staten Island Ferry is a passenger ferry route operated by the New York City Department of Transportation. The ferry's single route runs through New York Harbor between the New York City boroughs of Manhattan and Staten Island, with ferry boats making the trip in approximately 25 minutes. The ferry operates 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, with boats leaving every 15 to 20 minutes during peak hours and every 30 minutes at other times. It is the only direct mass-transit connection between the two boroughs. Historically, the Staten Island Ferry has charged a relatively", "Title: Staten Island Ferry Content: low fare compared to other modes of transit in the area; and since 1997 the route has been fare-free. The Staten Island Ferry is one of several ferry systems in the New York City area and is operated separately from systems such as NYC Ferry and NY Waterway. The Staten Island Ferry route terminates at Whitehall Terminal, on Whitehall Street in Lower Manhattan, and at St. George Terminal, in St. George, Staten Island. At Whitehall, connections are available to the New York City Subway and several local New York City Bus routes. At St. George, there are transfers to the", "Title: Staten Island Ferry Content: showing the route of the ferry through Upper New York Bay\" width=250 height=250 zoom=12 latitude=40.6715 longitude=-74.0425> </mapframe> The ferry to Staten Island departs Manhattan from the Staten Island Ferry Whitehall Terminal at South Ferry, at the southernmost tip of Manhattan near the Battery, and follows a single route. On Staten Island, ferryboats to Manhattan depart from the St. George Ferry Terminal on Richmond Terrace, near Richmond County's Borough Hall and Supreme Court. The ferry ride affords views of the Lower Manhattan skyline and the Statue of Liberty and thus is a popular destination on Saturday nights, as beer and food", "Title: Staten Island Ferry Content: full speed, resulting in 15 minor injuries. The boat was cited as having a history of electrical problems since being put into service in 2005. A similar incident at the same location occurred on May 8, 2010, at 9:20 am EDT. As the then-recently-rebuilt \"Andrew J. Barberi\" approached the dock, the reverse thrust failed to respond; and the boat could not slow down. Thirty-seven of the 252 passengers on board were injured. Staten Island Ferry The Staten Island Ferry is a passenger ferry route operated by the New York City Department of Transportation. The ferry's single route runs through New", "Title: South Ferry (Manhattan) Content: South Ferry (Manhattan) South Ferry is at the southern tip of Manhattan Island in New York City and is the embarkation point for ferries to Staten Island (Staten Island Ferry, through the Staten Island Ferry Whitehall Terminal) and Governors Island. Battery Park, abutting South Ferry on the west, has docking areas for ferries to Liberty Island and Ellis Island. Its name is derived from an historical ferry company which provided service to Brooklyn, run by the South Ferry Company. The name \"South Ferry\" derives from a service to an area known as \"South Brooklyn,\" rather than from being at the", "Title: South Ferry (Manhattan) Content: hosted a four-track elevated terminal with access to all Manhattan elevated train lines running up Second, Third, Sixth and Ninth Avenues. These lines were closed in stages from 1938 to 1955. South Ferry (Manhattan) South Ferry is at the southern tip of Manhattan Island in New York City and is the embarkation point for ferries to Staten Island (Staten Island Ferry, through the Staten Island Ferry Whitehall Terminal) and Governors Island. Battery Park, abutting South Ferry on the west, has docking areas for ferries to Liberty Island and Ellis Island. Its name is derived from an historical ferry company which", "Title: Ferry Content: many small communities with no road connection or airport. The Staten Island Ferry in New York City, sailing between the boroughs of Manhattan and Staten Island, is the nation's single busiest ferry route by passenger volume. Unlike riders on many other ferry services, Staten Island Ferry passengers do not pay any fare to ride it. New York City also has a network of smaller ferries, or \"water taxis\", that shuttle commuters along the Hudson River from locations in New Jersey and Northern Manhattan down to the midtown, downtown and Wall Street business centers. Several ferry companies also offer service linking", "Title: Ferry Tales Content: Ferry Tales Ferry Tales is a 2003 American short documentary film written, produced and directed by Katja Esson. It follows the conversations of women in the powder room of the Staten Island Ferry during the morning commute from Staten Island to Manhattan. It was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Documentary Short Ferry Tales exposes a secret world that exists in the powder room of the Staten Island Ferry—a place that brings together suburban moms and urban dwellers, white-collar and blue-collar, sisters and socialites. For 30 minutes every day, they gather around mirrors to put on their makeup –", "Title: Staten Island Ferry Whitehall Terminal Content: of the celebration of New York's 400th anniversary, as well as in honor of \"the enduring relationship between New York and Holland.\" Notes Staten Island Ferry Whitehall Terminal The Whitehall Terminal is a ferry terminal in South Ferry section of Lower Manhattan, New York City, at the corner of South Street and Whitehall Street. It is used by the Staten Island Ferry, which connects the island boroughs of Manhattan and Staten Island. The Whitehall Terminal is one of the ferry's terminals, the other being St. George Terminal on Staten Island. The Whitehall Terminal originally opened in 1903 as a new", "Title: Staten Island Ferry Content: Staten Island Railway and to the St. George Bus Terminal's many bus routes. Using MetroCard fare cards, passengers from Manhattan can exit a subway or bus on Whitehall Street, take the ferry for free, and have a free second transfer to a train or bus at St. George. Conversely, passengers from Staten Island can freely transfer to a subway or bus in Manhattan after riding the ferry. The Staten Island Ferry originated in 1817, when the Richmond Turnpike Company started a steamboat service from Manhattan to Staten Island. Cornelius Vanderbilt bought the Richmond Turnpike Company in 1838, and it was" ]

[ "Staten Island" ]

[ "Title: John Quincy Adams Birthplace Content: John Quincy Adams Birthplace The John Quincy Adams Birthplace is a historic house at 141 Franklin Street in Quincy, Massachusetts. It is the saltbox home in which the sixth United States President, John Quincy Adams, was born in 1767. The family lived in this home during the time John Adams helped found the United States with his work on the Declaration of Independence and the American Revolutionary War. His own birthplace is only away, on the same property. Both houses are National Historic Landmarks, and part of Adams National Historical Park, operated by the National Park Service. The house is", "Title: John Adams Birthplace Content: John Adams Birthplace The John Adams Birthplace is a historic house at 133 Franklin Street in Quincy, Massachusetts. It is the saltbox home in which the second president of the United States, John Adams, was born in 1735. The house was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1960, and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. It is now administered by the National Park Service as part of the Adams National Historical Park, and is open for guided tours. The house is a story wood frame structure, sheathed in wooden clapboards. There are two main rooms, one on", "Title: John Adams Sr. Content: by the National Park Service as the John Adams Birthplace, and is open to the public. On December 19, 1960, the birthplace was designated a National Historic Landmark. The future President lived here with his parents on the farm until 1764, when he married Abigail Smith. It is a few feet from the John Quincy Adams Birthplace. Oddly, his house lay at an angle to the road. Adams was primarily a farmer during the growing season, and also worked as a shoemaker, for which he earned \"hard money\" as a trade during the winters. He was a freeholder, who owned", "Title: John \"Grizzly\" Adams Content: England that included many important men and women who contributed to the founding and early history of the United States. His great-great-great-great-grandfather, Henry Adams (1583–1646), emigrated with his family from England to Boston, Massachusetts in 1632, and thus established the famous Adams family in America. Henry's descendants include the patriot, Samuel Adams and two presidents, John Adams and President Adams' son, John Quincy Adams. Grizzly was born in a suburb of Boston, Massachusetts, and was surrounded by relatives and cousins. During Grizzly Adams' childhood, President John Adams lived within a short buggy ride of him in Quincy, Massachusetts. John Adams", "Title: John Quincy Adams Content: as an average president. John Quincy Adams was born on July 11, 1767, to John and Abigail Adams (née Smith) in a part of Braintree, Massachusetts that is now Quincy. He was named for his mother's maternal grandfather, Colonel John Quincy, after whom Quincy, Massachusetts, is named. Young Adams was educated by private tutors – his cousin James Thaxter and his father's law clerk, Nathan Rice. He soon began to exhibit his literary skills, and in 1779 he initiated a diary which he kept until just before he died in 1848. Until the age of ten, Adams grew up on", "Title: John Quincy Adams Content: he won election to the presidency as a member of the Democratic-Republican Party, and in the mid-1830s became affiliated with the Whig Party. Born in Braintree, Massachusetts, Adams spent much of his youth in Europe, where his father served as a diplomat. After returning to the United States, Adams established a successful legal practice in Boston. In 1794, President George Washington appointed Adams as the U.S. ambassador to the Netherlands, and Adams would serve in high-ranking diplomatic posts until 1801, when Thomas Jefferson took office as president. Federalist leaders in Massachusetts arranged for Adams's election to the United States Senate", "Title: Adams National Historical Park Content: their family lived during the time he was working on the Declaration of Independence and the Revolutionary War is also the 1767 birthplace of their son, John Quincy Adams. The younger Adams grew up in the home, and he and his family lived in it for a time later in life. The Old House was originally constructed in 1731 for Leonard Vassall, a sugar planter, and was used as his summer house. The house stood empty for some time before it, along with , was purchased by Adams on September 23, 1787, for 600 pounds. The Adams family moved in", "Title: John Adams Content: Adams Sr. and Susanna Boylston. He had two younger brothers, Peter and Elihu. Adams was born on the family farm in Braintree, Massachusetts. His mother was from a leading medical family of present-day Brookline, Massachusetts. Adams later noted that, \"As a child I enjoyed perhaps the greatest of blessings that can be bestowed upon men—that of a mother who was anxious and capable to form the characters of her children\". His father was a deacon in the Congregational Church, a farmer, a cordwainer, and a lieutenant in the militia. John Sr. served as a selectman (town councilman) and supervised the", "Title: John Adams Content: building of schools and roads. Adams often praised his father and recalled their close relationship. Adams' great-grandfather Henry Adams emigrated to Massachusetts from Braintree, Essex, England around 1638. Though raised in modest surroundings, Adams felt pressured to live up to his heritage. His was a family of Puritans, who profoundly affected their region's culture, laws, and traditions. By the time of John Adams' birth, Puritan tenets such as predestination had waned and many of their severe practices moderated, but Adams still \"considered them bearers of freedom, a cause that still had a holy urgency.\" Adams recalled that his parents \"held", "Title: John Adams Birthplace Content: Revolution to use the house as meeting space. This they did until the chapter folded in 1950. The Adamses sold the house to the City of Quincy in 1940, which turned administration of the property over to the Quincy Historical Society (which had earlier taken over the adjacent house) in 1950. The two houses are now part of Adams National Historical Park, and are administered by the National Park Service. They are open for guided tours. John Adams Birthplace The John Adams Birthplace is a historic house at 133 Franklin Street in Quincy, Massachusetts. It is the saltbox home in" ]

[ "Massachusetts" ]

[ "Title: Antonio Vivaldi Content: Antonio Vivaldi Antonio Lucio Vivaldi (; 4 March 1678 – 28 July 1741) was an Italian Baroque musical composer, virtuoso violinist, teacher, and priest. Born in Venice, the capital of the Venetian Republic, he is regarded as one of the greatest Baroque composers, and his influence during his lifetime was widespread across Europe. He composed many instrumental concertos, for the violin and a variety of other instruments, as well as sacred choral works and more than forty operas. His best-known work is a series of violin concertos known as the \"Four Seasons\". Many of his compositions were written for the", "Title: Antonio Vivaldi Content: as an outstanding instance of pre-19th century program music. Vivaldi wrote more than 500 other concertos. About 350 of these are for solo instrument and strings, of which 230 are for violin, the others being for bassoon, cello, oboe, flute, viola d'amore, recorder, lute, or mandolin. About forty concertos are for two instruments and strings, and about thirty are for three or more instruments and strings. As well as about 46 operas, Vivaldi composed a large body of sacred choral music. Other works include sinfonias, about 90 sonatas and chamber music. Some sonatas for flute, published as \"Il Pastor Fido\",", "Title: O'Stravaganza – Vivaldi in Ireland Content: O'Stravaganza – Vivaldi in Ireland O'Stravaganza – Vivaldi in Ireland is an album published in 2001 by Hughes de Courson. De Courson's work is a kind of World fusion music. There are only a handful of such arrangers who combine folk music and classical music in a similar vein. Other examples are Mark O'Connor (\"The Fiddle Concerto\" 1995), Mícheál Ó Súilleabháin (\"Between Worlds\", 1995) and Shaun Davey (\"The Pilgrim\" 1984). His aim was to create a fusion of Irish music and Baroque music. It is mostly instrumental but there is one song \"Lulaby for Diarmid\" based on Gaelic poems from", "Title: History of Italian culture (1700s) Content: plaster. Antonio Vivaldi was the most important composer in Italy at the end of the Baroque period. He wrote more than 400 concertos for various instruments, especially for the violin. The scores of 21 operas, including his first and last, are still intact. His best known work is a series of violin concertos known as The Four Seasons. Johann Sebastian Bach was deeply influenced by Vivaldi's concertos and arias (recalled in his \"St John Passion\", \"St Matthew Passion\", and cantatas). Bach transcribed six of Vivaldi's concerti for solo keyboard, three for organ, and one for four harpsichords, strings, and basso", "Title: La tempesta di mare (flute concerto) Content: Seasons\": this is however a different composition than the three flute concerto variants. Vivaldi helped to bring the concerto to a mainstream form, not only by expanding on ritornello form, but by emphasizing the slow movements of concertos, which were in a two part binary form. Solo instruments that Vivaldi wrote concertos for include violin, bassoon, cello, oboe, viola d'amore, flute and mandolin. He also wrote ensemble concertos (concerto grosso and/or chamber concerto), where three or more soloists participate, which number over 30 written. Vivaldi had an extensive influence on the concerto genre, helping to pioneer the structure, expanding the", "Title: Antonio Vivaldi Content: pope Benedict XIII invited Vivaldi to play for him. In 1725, Vivaldi returned to Venice, where he produced four operas in the same year. During this period Vivaldi wrote the \"Four Seasons\", four violin concertos that give musical expression to the seasons of the year. Though three of the concerti are wholly original, the first, \"Spring\", borrows motifs from a Sinfonia in the first act of Vivaldi's contemporaneous opera \"Il Giustino\". The inspiration for the concertos was probably the countryside around Mantua. They were a revolution in musical conception: in them Vivaldi represented flowing creeks, singing birds (of different species,", "Title: Antonio Vivaldi Content: the founders of the \"Sovvegno dei musicisti di Santa Cecilia\", an association of musicians. The president of the \"Sovvegno\" was Giovanni Legrenzi, an early Baroque composer and the \"maestro di cappella\" at St Mark's Basilica. It is possible that Legrenzi gave the young Antonio his first lessons in composition. The Luxembourg scholar Walter Kolneder has discerned the influence of Legrenzi's style in Vivaldi's early liturgical work \"Laetatus sum\" (RV Anh 31), written in 1691 at the age of thirteen. Vivaldi's father may have been a composer himself: in 1689, an opera titled \"La Fedeltà sfortunata\" was composed by a Giovanni", "Title: Concerto alla rustica Content: which is among Vivaldi's best known concertos, has been featured in a number of films and TV series, among them: Concerto alla rustica The Concerto for Strings in G major, RV 151, commonly referred to as the Concerto alla rustica (), is a concerto for orchestra without soloists by Antonio Vivaldi. It was written between mid-1720 and 1730, and is one of the composer's best-known concertos. The \"Concerto alla rustica\", unlike some other of Vivaldi's concertos, did not include a descriptive programme. It was composed some time between mid-1720, and 1730, during which time Vivaldi was working on his \"Contest", "Title: Antonio Vivaldi Content: of Bologna, is anonymous and is thought to depict Vivaldi due to its strong resemblance to the La Cave engraving. Vivaldi's music was innovative. He brightened the formal and rhythmic structure of the concerto, in which he looked for harmonic contrasts and innovative melodies and themes. Many of his compositions are flamboyantly, almost playfully, exuberant. Johann Sebastian Bach was deeply influenced by Vivaldi's concertos and arias (recalled in his \"St John Passion\", \"St Matthew Passion\", and cantatas). Bach transcribed six of Vivaldi's concerti for solo keyboard: three for organ, and one for four harpsichords, strings, and basso continuo (BWV 1065)", "Title: Antonio Vivaldi Content: Vivaldi's compositions have enjoyed wide success. Historically informed performances, often on \"original instruments\", have increased Vivaldi's fame still further. Recent rediscoveries of works by Vivaldi include two psalm settings of \"Nisi Dominus\" (RV 803, in eight movements) and Dixit Dominus (RV 807, in eleven movements). These were identified in 2003 and 2005 respectively, by the Australian scholar Janice Stockigt. The Vivaldi scholar Michael Talbot described RV 807 as \"arguably the best nonoperatic work from Vivaldi's pen to come to light since […] the 1920s\". Vivaldi's 1730 opera \"Argippo\" (RV 697), which had been considered lost, was rediscovered in 2006 by" ]

[ "Baroque music" ]

[ "Title: John Forbes Nash Jr. Content: provided by his parents and grandparents. Nash's parents pursued opportunities to supplement their son's education, and arranged for him to take advanced mathematics courses at a local community college during his final year of high school. He attended Carnegie Institute of Technology (which later became Carnegie Mellon University) through a full benefit of the George Westinghouse Scholarship, initially majoring in chemical engineering. He switched to a chemistry major and eventually, at the advice of his teacher John Lighton Synge, to mathematics. After graduating in 1948 (at age 19) with both a B.S. and M.S. in mathematics, Nash accepted a scholarship", "Title: John Forbes Nash Jr. Content: to Princeton University, where he pursued further graduate studies in mathematics. Nash's adviser and former Carnegie professor Richard Duffin wrote a letter of recommendation for Nash's entrance to Princeton stating, \"He is a mathematical genius.\" Nash was also accepted at Harvard University. However, the chairman of the mathematics department at Princeton, Solomon Lefschetz, offered him the John S. Kennedy fellowship, convincing Nash that Princeton valued him more. Further, he considered Princeton more favorably because of its proximity to his family in Bluefield. At Princeton, he began work on his equilibrium theory, later known as the Nash equilibrium. Nash earned a", "Title: John Forbes Nash Jr. Content: John Forbes Nash Jr. John Forbes Nash Jr. (June 13, 1928 – May 23, 2015) was an American mathematician who made fundamental contributions to game theory, differential geometry, and the study of partial differential equations. Nash's work has provided insight into the factors that govern chance and decision-making inside complex systems found in everyday life. His theories are widely used in economics. Serving as a Senior Research Mathematician at Princeton University during the later part of his life, he shared the 1994 Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences with game theorists Reinhard Selten and John Harsanyi. In 2015, he also", "Title: Gary B. Nash Content: nine grandchildren. After serving as Assistant to the Dean of the Graduate School (1959–62) and completing his doctoral degree, he joined the faculty of Princeton as an instructor in 1964 and an assistant professor in 1965-66. He moved to the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), where he was an assistant professor, 1966–68; associate professor, 1969–72, and full professor from 1972 to the present. He was Dean of the Council for Educational Development from 1980 to 1984 and Dean of Undergraduate and Intercollege Curricular Development at UCLA from 1984 to 1991. Nash has been prominent in emphasizing the importance of", "Title: Roger Nash Content: Roger Nash Roger Nash BA, MA, PhD (Exon) is a Canadian philosopher and poet. He was born in Maidenhead, Berkshire, England on 3 November 1942. He grew up in England, Egypt, Cyprus, Singapore and Hong Kong. He has a B.A. from the University of Wales (1965), an M.A. from McMaster University (1966) and a Ph.D. from the University of Exeter (1974). Roger Nash is a professor Emeritus in the Department of Philosophy at Laurentian University in Sudbury, Ontario. He has served as Chair of the Department of Philosophy, and Director of the Interdisciplinary Humanities M.A. programme in \"Interpretation and Value\"", "Title: A Beautiful Mind (film) Content: family and a son born out of wedlock. However, the filmmakers have stated that the film was not meant to be a literal representation of Nash's life. In 1947, John Nash arrives at Princeton University. He is a co-recipient, with Martin Hansen, of the prestigious Carnegie Scholarship for mathematics. At a reception, he meets a group of other promising math and science graduate students, Richard Sol, Ainsley, and Bender. He also meets his roommate Charles Herman, a literature student. Nash is under extreme pressure to publish, but he wants to publish his own original idea. His inspiration comes when he", "Title: John Nash (artist) Content: to 1929 he taught at The Ruskin School of Drawing and Fine Art (Oxford). In 1927, he wrote and illustrated a book on \"Poisonous Plants\". From 1934 to 1940 he taught at the Royal College of Art in London, working on wood engravings and lithographs. In 1939 he visited the Gower Peninsula, near Swansea – the first of many visits to Gower and other parts of Wales. Nash was also an accomplished printmaker. He was a founder member of the Society of Wood Engravers in 1920. He produced woodcuts and wood engravings first as illustrations to literary periodicals, and then", "Title: Crispin Nash-Williams Content: Crispin Nash-Williams Crispin St. John Alvah Nash-Williams (19 December 1932 – 20 January 2001) was a British mathematician. His research interest was in the field of discrete mathematics, especially graph theory. Nash-Williams was born on 19 December 1932 in Cardiff, Wales; his father, Victor Erle Nash-Williams, was an archaeologist at University College Cardiff, and his mother had studied classics at Oxford University. After studying mathematics at Cambridge University, earning the title of Senior Wrangler in 1953, he remained for his graduate studies at Cambridge, studying under the supervision of Shaun Wylie and David Rees. He continued his studies for a", "Title: Thomas Nashe Content: The family moved to West Harling, near Thetford in 1573 after Nashe's father was awarded the living there at the church of All Saints. Around 1581 Thomas went up to St John's College, Cambridge as a sizar, gaining his bachelor's degree in 1586. From references in his own polemics and those of others, he does not seem to have proceeded Master of Arts there. Most of his biographers agree that he left his college about summer 1588, as his name appears on a list of students due to attend philosophy lectures in that year. His reasons for leaving are unclear;", "Title: Ronald H. Nash Content: Ronald H. Nash Ronald H. Nash (May 27, 1936 – March 10, 2006) was a philosophy professor at Reformed Theological Seminary. Nash served as a professor for over 40 years, teaching and writing in the areas of worldview, apologetics, ethics, theology, and history. He is known for his advocacy of Austrian Economics, and his criticism of the evangelical left. Ronald H. Nash was born in Cleveland, Ohio on May 27, 1936. In 1956, Nash received ordination. He pastored both Baptist and Presbyterian churches. He earned his Bachelor's degree at Barrington College, and a master's degree at Brown University, before going" ]

[ "Princeton University" ]

[ "Title: Brothers of Jesus Content: the Just, Simon, Judas (identified as Jude the Apostle), and Joseph (Joses). Papias identifies this \"Mary\" as the sister of Mary, mother of Jesus, and thus as the maternal aunt of Jesus. The Anglican theologian J.B. Lightfoot dismissed Papias' evidence as spurious. The Gospel of Pseudo-Matthew, which was probably written in the seventh century, states that the brothers of Jesus were his cousins. Roman Catholic and Eastern Christianity maintained the doctrine of Early Christianity that Mary was a perpetual virgin; early Protestant leaders, including founder of the Lutheran Churches, Martin Luther, and Reformed theologian Huldrych Zwingli, also held this view,", "Title: Genealogy of Jesus Content: Africanus to refer to the relatives of Jesus. The Gospels mention four brothers of Jesus—James, Joses, Simon, and Jude—and unnamed sisters. Epiphanius of Salamis relates that the four brothers and the unnamed sisters that he names as Mary and Salome (or Anna and Salome) were children of Joseph by a previous marriage. These and their descendants were prominent in the early Church down to the 2nd century. Muslim authors extend family members to the 7th century. Since ancient times, it has been debated precisely how these siblings were related to Jesus, or rather to Joseph and Mary, with her perpetual", "Title: James, brother of Jesus Content: all the Churches everywhere\". Jesus' brothers James as well as Jude, Simon and Joses are named in Matthew 13:55 and Mark 6:3 and mentioned elsewhere. James's name always appears first in lists, which suggests he was the eldest among them. In the passage in Josephus' \"Jewish Antiquities\" (20.9.1), the Jewish historian describes James as \"the brother of Jesus who is called Christ.\" Interpretation of the phrase \"brother of the Lord\" and similar phrases is divided between those who believe that Mary had additional children after Jesus and those (Catholics, Eastern Orthodox, and some Protestants, such as many Anglicans and Lutherans)", "Title: James, brother of Jesus Content: Jesus\" would have been used to indicate a common mother. Scholars and theologians who assert this point out that Jesus was called \"\"the\" son of Mary\" rather than \"\"a\" son of Mary\" in his hometown (Mark 6:3). James, along with the others named \"brothers\" of Jesus, are said by others to have been Jesus' cousins. This is justified by the fact that cousins were also called \"brothers\" and \"sisters\" in Jesus' native language, Aramaic, which, like Biblical Hebrew, does not contain a word for \"cousin\". Furthermore, the Greek words \"adelphos\" and \"adelphe\" were not restricted to the meaning of a", "Title: James, brother of Jesus Content: his three brothers (Joses, Simeon, Judah) and two sisters (a Salome and a Mary or a Salome and an Anna) with James being the elder sibling. James and his siblings were not children of Mary but were Joseph's children from a previous marriage. After Joseph's first wife died, many years later when he was eighty, \"he took Mary (mother of Jesus)\". According to Epiphanius the Scriptures call them \"brothers of the Lord\" to confound their opponents. One argument supporting this view is that it would have been against Jewish custom for Jesus to give his mother to the care of", "Title: Brothers of Jesus Content: the \"desposyni\", from the Greek , plural of , meaning \"of or belonging to the master or lord\". The term was used by Sextus Julius Africanus, a writer of the early 3rd century. The Gospel of Mark and the Gospel of Matthew state that James, Joses (or Joseph), Jude and Simon were the brothers of Jesus, the son of Mary. The same verses also mention unnamed sisters of Jesus. Mark tells about Jesus' mother and brothers looking for Jesus. A verse in the Epistle to the Galatians mentions seeing James, \"the Lord's brother\", and none other of the apostles except", "Title: Jude, brother of Jesus Content: Joseph became the father of James and his three brothers (Joses, Simeon, Judah) and two sisters (a Salome and a Mary) or (a Salome and an Anna) with James being the elder sibling. James and his siblings were not children of Mary but were children from a previous marriage. After Joseph's first wife died, many years later when he was eighty, \"he took Mary (mother of Jesus)\". The Epistle of Jude has been attributed to him, on the basis of the heading \"Jude, the servant of Jesus Christ, and brother of James\" () where \"brother of James\" is taken as", "Title: James, brother of Jesus Content: literal brother or sister in the Bible, nor were their plurals. Eusebius of Caesarea (c. 275 – 339) reports the tradition that James the Just was the son of Joseph's brother Clopas and therefore was of the \"brothers\" (which he interprets as \"cousin\") of Jesus described in the New Testament. This is echoed by Jerome (c. 342 – 419) in \"De Viris Illustribus\" (\"On Illustrious Men\") James is said to be the son of \"another\" Mary, wife of Clopas and the \"sister\" of Mary, the mother of Jesus in the following manner: Jerome refers to the scene of the crucifixion", "Title: Matthew 27:55-56 Content: the brother of Jesus that implies that the Mary mentioned here is Mary, the mother of Jesus. (Though such an interpretation is rejected by Catholics and others who support the perpetual virginity of Mary, who understand the word \"brother\" to mean a less direct relationship). Matthew 13:55 mentions that James has a brother named Joses, and the close parallel between these two verses is the primary evidence for this Mary being Jesus' mother. mentions that Jesus' mother was present at the crucifixion, and thus could be being referred to by Matthew in this verse. Mary, James, and Joses (Joseph) were", "Title: Brothers of Jesus Content: the Church\", and he argues that the \"adelphoi\" were Jesus's cousins. Some scholars consider Helvidius' view as the most natural inference from the New Testament. In support to this it is occasionally noted that James (Jacob \"Iakobos\") as oldest of the brothers takes the name of Joseph's father (also James, \"Iakobos\" in the Solomonic genealogy of Jesus in Matthew), when in Bible times the grandson occasionally gets the name of the grandfather. The term \"adelphos\" (brother in general) is distinct from \"anepsios\" (cousin, nephew, niece). Second-century Christian writer Hegesippus distinguishes between those who were \"anepsioi\" of Jesus and his \"adelphoi\"." ]

[ "Joses", "Simon (brother of Jesus)", "Jude the Apostle", "James the Just" ]

[ "Title: Mike Fisher (ice hockey) Content: expecting their second child, a boy. Mike Fisher (ice hockey) Michael Andrew Fisher (born June 5, 1980) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey centre who played for the Ottawa Senators and Nashville Predators in the National Hockey League (NHL). He was drafted by the Senators in the second round, 44th overall, in the 1998 NHL Entry Draft. Fisher grew up playing hockey in the Peterborough Minor Hockey Association (OMHA) with the rep Minor Petes program. He was drafted from Jr. A Peterborough Petes (OHA) by the Sudbury Wolves in the second round, 22nd overall, in the 1997 OHL Priority", "Title: Mike Fisher (ice hockey) Content: Mike Fisher (ice hockey) Michael Andrew Fisher (born June 5, 1980) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey centre who played for the Ottawa Senators and Nashville Predators in the National Hockey League (NHL). He was drafted by the Senators in the second round, 44th overall, in the 1998 NHL Entry Draft. Fisher grew up playing hockey in the Peterborough Minor Hockey Association (OMHA) with the rep Minor Petes program. He was drafted from Jr. A Peterborough Petes (OHA) by the Sudbury Wolves in the second round, 22nd overall, in the 1997 OHL Priority Draft. After putting up 49 points", "Title: Mike Trout Content: Mike Trout Michael Nelson Trout (born August 7, 1991) is an American professional baseball center fielder for the Los Angeles Angels of Major League Baseball (MLB). Trout is a seven-time MLB All-Star, and received the American League (AL) Most Valuable Player (MVP) award in 2014 and 2016 (finishing second in the 2012, 2013 and 2015 votes). He throws and bats right-handed, stands tall, and weighs . Trout is nicknamed \"The Millville Meteor.\" Trout was a first-round pick by the Angels in the 2009 MLB draft and made a brief major league appearance in 2011. He became a regular player for", "Title: Mike Fisher (ice hockey) Content: values of hockey – commitment, perseverance and teamwork – to enrich the lives of people in his community. On June 26, 2015, just prior to becoming an unrestricted free agent on July 1, Fisher signed a two-year, $8.8 million contract extension with the Predators, paying $4.8 million in 2015–16 and $4 million in 2016–17. On May 5, 2016, he scored with 8:48 left in triple overtime in game four of the Western Conference Semi-finals to beat the San Jose Sharks 4–3, tying the series at two games apiece. On September 7, 2016, Fisher was named the sixth captain of the", "Title: Mike Fisher (ice hockey) Content: the Predators and eventually sign a contract before the trade deadline of February 26, 2018. On February 26, 2018, Fisher signed a one-year contract with the Predators. On May 12, 2018, Fisher announced his re-retirement, a few days after the Predators were eliminated in the second round of the playoffs by the Winnipeg Jets. Fisher was born and raised in Peterborough, Ontario, to parents Jim and Karen and is a devout Christian. He has two brothers (Rob and Gregory, aka \"Bud\") and one sister (Meredith). Fisher's uncle is David Fisher, a former chaplain to the Toronto Blue Jays baseball club.", "Title: Mike Fisher (ice hockey) Content: year of 2004–05, Fisher played overseas for EV Zug in the Swiss Nationalliga A. As NHL play resumed the next season, in 2005–06, Fisher emerged with 22 goals and 44 points, providing valuable secondary scoring for the Spezza-Heatley-Alfredsson line. He helped the Senators to a first seed in the Eastern Conference going into the playoffs, but they were defeated by the fourth-seeded division rivals Buffalo Sabres in five games in the second round. With a career-high plus-minus (+/-) rating of +23 in the regular season, Fisher was nominated for the Frank J. Selke Trophy as the best defensive forward. He", "Title: Mike Fisher (ice hockey) Content: in 66 games in his first year with the Wolves, Fisher was drafted in the second round, 44th overall, by the Ottawa Senators in the 1998 NHL Entry Draft. Returning to the OHL for one more season, Fisher recorded 106 points, fifth overall in league scoring. Fisher debuted with the Senators in 1999–2000 and recorded 9 points in an injury-shortened 32-game rookie season. He became known for his aggressive style of play and began to also show his penchant for offensive production as he improved to 18 goals and 38 points in his fourth season in 2002–03. During the lock-out", "Title: Mike Fisher (ice hockey) Content: right knee against the New York Islanders on November 17, 2008. On February 10, 2011, Fisher was traded to the Nashville Predators in exchange for the Predators' 2011 first round draft pick (Stefan Noesen) and a conditional pick in 2012 (Jarrod Maidens). The condition was that should the Predators win a playoff series, the Senators would receive a third-round pick, and a second round pick if the Predators won two or more playoff series. The Predators won their first round playoff but ultimately lost their second round series, to the Vancouver Canucks, meaning the Senators received a third-round pick. According", "Title: Mike Leake Content: Mike Leake Michael Raymond Leake (born November 12, 1987), is an American professional baseball pitcher for the Seattle Mariners of Major League Baseball (MLB). He previously played for the Cincinnati Reds, San Francisco Giants, and St. Louis Cardinals. He also played college baseball for the Arizona State Sun Devils of Arizona State University. The Reds selected Leake in the first round of the 2009 MLB draft. They promoted him to the major leagues at the start of the 2010 season, without having him pitch in the minor leagues, one of only 21 baseball players to go straight from the draft", "Title: Mike Piazza Content: since 2002. Mike Piazza Michael Joseph Piazza (; born September 4, 1968) is a former American professional baseball catcher who played 16 seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB), from 1992 to 2007. He played most notably for the New York Mets and Los Angeles Dodgers, while also having brief stints with the Florida Marlins, San Diego Padres, and Oakland Athletics. A 12-time All-Star and 10-time Silver Slugger Award winner at catcher, Piazza produced strong offensive numbers at his position; in his career, he recorded 427 home runs—a record 396 of which were hit as catcher—along with a .308 batting average" ]

[ "Nashville Predators" ]

[ "Title: Daniel Craig Content: film \"The Trench\" (1999), and the drama \"Some Voices\" (2000) attracted the film industry's attention. This led to roles in bigger productions such as the action film \"\" (2001), the crime thriller \"Road to Perdition\" (2002), the crime thriller \"Layer Cake\" (2004), and the Steven Spielberg historical drama \"Munich\" (2005). Craig achieved international fame when chosen as the sixth actor to play the role of Ian Fleming's British secret agent character James Bond in the film series, taking over from Pierce Brosnan in 2005. His debut film as Bond, \"Casino Royale\", was released internationally in November 2006 and was highly", "Title: Daniel Craig Content: Craig next starred as a man who becomes dangerously close with a stranger (played by Rhys Ifans) after witnessing a deadly accident together in \"Enduring Love\" (2004). Craig appeared in three theatrical films in 2005, all of which were supporting roles. His first release of the year, was the thriller \"The Jacket\" starring Adrien Brody and Keira Knightley. He then made a brief appearance in the Hungarian film \"Fateless\" as a United States Army Sergeant who takes a liking to a teenage boy who survives life in concentration camps. Craig's third and final role of the year was a South", "Title: Daniel Craig Content: Daniel Craig Daniel Wroughton Craig (born 2 March 1968) is an English actor. He trained at the National Youth Theatre and graduated from the Guildhall School of Music and Drama in 1991, before beginning his career on stage. His film debut was in the drama \"The Power of One\" (1992). Other early appearances were in the historical television war drama \"Sharpe's Eagle\" (1993), Disney family film \"A Kid in King Arthur's Court\" (1995), the drama serial \"Our Friends in the North\" (1996) and the biographical film \"Elizabeth\" (1998). Craig's appearances in the British television film \"\" (1998), the indie war", "Title: Daniel Craig Content: a \"tomb raider\" and the romantic interest to Angelina Jolie's character Lara Croft in \"\" (2001), based on the video game series \"Tomb Raider\". He later admitted to only accepting the role in the ill-received yet commercially successful film for the paycheque. In 2001, Craig also starred in the four-part Channel 4 drama \"Sword of Honour\", based on the trilogy of novels of the same. Craig appeared in the anthology film \"Ten Minutes Older: The Cello\" (2002), starring in the segment \"Addicted to the Stars\", directed by Michael Radford. His second release of 2002 was Sam Mendes' crime film \"Road", "Title: Daniel Craig Content: \"Cowboys & Aliens\", an American science fiction Western film, based on Scott Mitchell Rosenberg's 2006 graphic novel of the same name. Craig provided his voice to Steven Spielberg's animated film \"The Adventures of Tintin\" in 2011, playing the villainous pirate Ivan Ivanovitch Sakharine and his ancestor Red Rackham in a dual role. The planned 19 April 2010 release of Craig's third Bond film (the 23rd overall in the series) was delayed, because of financial troubles with MGM; the film, titled \"Skyfall\", was eventually released on 23 October 2012, as part of the year-long celebration of the 50th anniversary of \"Dr.", "Title: Daniel Craig Content: by his father. Craig starred as poet Ted Hughes opposite Gwyneth Paltrow as Sylvia Plath in the biographical film \"Sylvia\" (2003), which depicts the romance between the two poets. In the same year, he appeared in \"The Mother\" as a man who engages in an affair with the much older mother (played by Anne Reid) of his lover and best friend. The crime thriller \"Layer Cake\", directed by Matthew Vaughn, starred Craig as a London-based cocaine supplier known only as XXXX. \"Los Angeles Times\" writer praised Craig's \"stunningly suave performance\", while Roger Ebert thought he was \"fascinating\" in the film.", "Title: Daniel Craig Content: entitled Bond 25 is scheduled for release on St. Valentines Day, 14 February 2020. Since taking the role of Bond, Craig has continued to star in other films, including the fantasy film \"The Golden Compass\" (2007), World War II film \"Defiance\" (2008), science fiction western \"Cowboys & Aliens\" (2011), the English-language adaptation of Stieg Larsson's mystery thriller \"The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo\" (2011), and the heist film \"Logan Lucky\" (2017). Craig was born in Chester, Cheshire. His mother, Carol Olivia (\"née\" Williams), was an art teacher, and his father, Timothy John Wroughton Craig, was the landlord of two pubs,", "Title: Daniel Craig Content: \"Renaissance\". The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences extended a membership invitation to Craig in 2006. Craig starred opposite Nicole Kidman in the science fiction horror film \"The Invasion\" in 2007, the fourth film adaptation of the novel \"The Body Snatchers\" by Jack Finney. The film was met with a negative reception from critics, with Roger Ebert believing it to be the worst adaptation of Finney's novel. He portrayed Lord Asriel in \"The Golden Compass\", the 2007 film adaptation of Philip Pullman's novel. Eva Green, who played Bond girl Vesper Lynd in \"Casino Royale\", also starred in the film,", "Title: Daniel Craig Content: No\". On 8 September 2012, Bond producers announced Craig had signed on for two future Bond films, meaning he would appear as 007 in at least five films, making him the second-longest-serving Bond after Roger Moore, who starred in seven Bond films, and Sean Connery who starred in six EON Bond films and one non-EON Bond film. Craig hosted the American late-night live television sketch comedy \"Saturday Night Live\" on 6 October 2012. He appeared in a sketch about \"forgotten\" Bond women, including Diane Keaton, Penny Marshall, Jodie Foster, Ellen DeGeneres, Lea Michele, and Molly Ringwald. He and his wife", "Title: Daniel Craig Content: washed-up Hollywood actor who reflects upon his life and what might have been had he stayed in England, after the death of his childhood best friend. In his final release of 2008, the war film \"Defiance\", Craig starred as Tuvia Bielski, the leader of the Bielski partisans, fighting in the forests of Belarus during World War II, saving 1,200 people. He co-starred with Hugh Jackman in a limited engagement of the drama \"A Steady Rain\", on Broadway, which played from 10 September through 6 December 2009 at the Schoenfeld Theatre. His performance received praise from the \"New York Times\", with" ]

[ "Sylvia", "The Invasion", "Munich", "Road to Perdition", "The Mother", "Casino Royale", "The Jacket", "Layer Cake", "A Kid in King Arthur's Court", "Enduring Love" ]

[ "Title: Eduardo Paolozzi Content: the mid-1950s British and late 1950s American Pop Art movements. His seminal 1947 collage \"I was a Rich Man's Plaything\" is considered the earliest standard bearer representing Pop Art. He always described his work as surrealist art and, while working in a wide range of media though his career, became more closely associated with sculpture. Paolozzi is recognized for producing largely lifelike statuary works, but with rectilinear (often cubic) elements added or removed, or the human form deconstructed in a cubist manner. He taught sculpture and ceramics at several institutions, including the Hochschule für bildende Künste Hamburg (1960–62), University of", "Title: Eduardo Paolozzi Content: that he had died. The illness made him a wheelchair user, and he died in a hospital in London in April 2005. In 2013, Pallant House Gallery in Chichester held a major retrospective \"Eduardo Paolozzi: Collaging Culture\" (6 July −13 October 2013), featuring more than 100 of the artist's works, including sculpture, drawings, textile, film, ceramics and paper collage. Pallant House Gallery has an extensive collection of Paolozzi's work given and loaned by the architect Colin St John Wilson, who commissioned Paolozzi's sculpture \"Newton After Blake\" for the British Library. Eduardo Paolozzi Sir Eduardo Luigi Paolozzi (7 March 1924 –", "Title: Eduardo Paolozzi Content: original Surrealists he met in Paris can be felt in the group of lost-wax sculptures made by Paolozzi in the mid-1950s. Their surfaces, studded with found objects and machine parts, were to gain him recognition. After Paris, he moved back to London eventually establishing his studio in Chelsea. The studio was a workshop filled with hundreds of found objects, models, sculptures, materials, tools, toys and stacks of books. Paolozzi was interested in everything and would use a variety of objects and materials in his work, particularly his collages. In 1955 he moved with his family to the village of Thorpe-le-Soken", "Title: Eduardo Paolozzi Content: design in the 1970s with a 500-piece run of the upscale \"Suomi\" tableware by Timo Sarpaneva that Paolozzi decorated for the German Rosenthal porcelain maker's \"Studio Linie\". Paolozzi’s graphic work of the 1960s was highly innovative. In a series of works he explored and extended the possibilities and limits of the silkscreen medium. The resulting prints are characterised by Pop culture references and technological imagery. These series are: \"As Is When\" (12 prints on the theme of Paolozzi’s interest in the philosopher Ludwig Wittgenstein; published as a limited edition of 65 by Editions Alecto, 1965); \"Moonstrips Empire News\" (100 prints,", "Title: Eduardo Paolozzi Content: Eduardo Paolozzi Sir Eduardo Luigi Paolozzi (7 March 1924 – 22 April 2005) was a Scottish sculptor and artist. He is widely considered to be one of the pioneers of pop art. Eduardo Paolozzi was born on 7 March 1924, in Leith in north Edinburgh, Scotland, and was the eldest son of Italian immigrants. In June 1940, when Italy declared war on the United Kingdom, Paolozzi was interned (along with most other Italian men in Britain). During his three-month internment at Saughton prison his father, grandfather and uncle, who had also been detained, were among the 446 Italians who drowned", "Title: Pop art Content: prevailing modernist approaches to culture as well as traditional views of fine art. Their group discussions centered on pop culture implications from elements such as mass advertising, movies, product design, comic strips, science fiction and technology. At the first Independent Group meeting in 1952, co-founding member, artist and sculptor Eduardo Paolozzi presented a lecture using a series of collages titled \"Bunk!\" that he had assembled during his time in Paris between 1947 and 1949. This material of \"found objects\" such as advertising, comic book characters, magazine covers and various mass-produced graphics mostly represented \"American\" popular culture. One of the collages", "Title: Eduardo Paolozzi Content: he held until his death. He also received an Honorary Doctorate from Heriot-Watt University in 1987. Paolozzi was knighted by Queen Elizabeth II in 1989 as Knight Bachelor (). In 1994, Paolozzi gave the Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art a large body of his works, and much of the content of his studio. In 1999 the National Galleries of Scotland opened the Dean Gallery to display this collection, and the gallery displays a recreation of Paolozzi's studio, with its contents evoking the original London and Munich locations. In 2001, Paolozzi suffered a near-fatal stroke, causing an incorrect magazine report", "Title: Eduardo Paolozzi Content: California, Berkeley (in 1968) and at the Royal College of Art. Paolozzi had a long association with Germany, having worked in Berlin from 1974 as part of the Berlin Artist Programme of the German Academic Exchange Programme. He was a professor at the Fachhochschule in Cologne from 1977 to 1981, and later taught sculpture at the Akademie der Bildenden Künste in Munich. Paolozzi was fond of Munich and many of his works and concept plans were developed in a studio he kept there, including the mosaics of the Tottenham Court Road Station in London. He took a stab at industrial", "Title: Eduardo Paolozzi Content: of Life – The Human Machine and How it Works\" (1970), or the cover design for John Barth’s novel \"Lost in the Funhouse\" (Penguin, 1972). As recently as 2009, the reference to Kahn was discovered by Uta and Thilo von Debschitz during their research of work and life of Fritz Kahn. Paolozzi was appointed CBE in 1968 and in 1979 he was elected to the Royal Academy. During the late 1960s, he started contributing to literary magazine \"Ambit\", which began a lifelong collaboration. He was promoted to the office of Her Majesty's Sculptor in Ordinary for Scotland in 1986, which", "Title: Eduardo Paolozzi Content: when the ship carrying them to Canada, the \"Arandora Star\", was sunk by a German U-boat. Paolozzi studied at the Edinburgh College of Art in 1943, briefly at Saint Martin's School of Art in 1944, and then at the Slade School of Fine Art at University College London from 1944 to 1947, after which he worked in Paris. While in Paris from 1947 to 1949, Paolozzi became acquainted with Alberto Giacometti, Jean Arp, Constantin Brâncuși, Georges Braque and Fernand Léger. This period became an important influence for his later work. For example, the influence of Giacometti and many of the" ]

[ "Sculpture" ]

[ "Title: Joe Biden 1988 presidential campaign Content: than you do, I suspect,\" and then inaccurately recollected graduating in the \"top half\" of his class when he actually graduated 76th from 85, that he had attended law school on a full scholarship, and had received three degrees in college. In fact, he had earned a single B.A. with a double major in history and political science, and had received a half scholarship to law school based on financial need with some additional assistance based in part upon academics. During this time, Biden also released his undergraduate grades, which were unexceptional. The Kinnock and academic revelations were magnified by", "Title: Joe Biden Content: become a senator by the age of 30 and then President. He dropped a junior year plan to play for the varsity football team as a defensive back, enabling him to spend more time visiting out of state with her. He then entered Syracuse University College of Law, receiving a half scholarship based on financial need with some additional assistance based on academics. By his own description, he found law school to be \"the biggest bore in the world\" and pulled many all-nighters to get by. During his first year there, he was accused of having plagiarized 5 of 15", "Title: Joe Biden Content: was elected class president during his junior and senior years. He graduated in 1961. He earned his BA in 1965 from the University of Delaware, with a double major in history and political science, graduating with a class rank of 506 out of 688. His classmates were impressed by his cramming abilities, and he played halfback with the Blue Hens freshman football team. In 1964, while on spring break in the Bahamas, he met and began dating Neilia Hunter, who was from an affluent background in Skaneateles, New York, and attended Syracuse University. He told her that he aimed to", "Title: Joe Biden Content: few years before moving to a house in Wilmington, Delaware. Joe Biden Sr. was then more successful as a used car salesman, and the family's circumstances were middle class. Biden attended the Archmere Academy in Claymont where he was a standout halfback/wide receiver on the high school football team; he helped lead a perennially losing team to an undefeated season in his senior year. He played on the baseball team as well. During these years, he participated in an anti-segregation sit-in at a Wilmington theatre. Academically, he was an above-average student, was considered a natural leader among the students, and", "Title: Joe Biden Content: with a 1976 passage from Hubert H. Humphrey. A few days later, Biden's plagiarism incident in law school came to public light. Video was also released showing that when earlier questioned by a New Hampshire resident about his grades in law school, he had stated that he had graduated in the \"top half\" of his class, that he had attended law school on a full scholarship, and that he had received three degrees in college, each of which was untrue or exaggerations of his actual record. The Kinnock and school revelations were magnified by the limited amount of other news", "Title: Joe Biden Content: his other alma mater Syracuse University (LL.D 2009) University of Pennsylvania (LL.D 2013) Miami Dade College (2014) Trinity College, Dublin (LL.D 2016) Colby College (LL.D 2017) Morgan State University (DPS 2017) University of South Carolina (DPA 2017) Biden also received the Chancellor Medal from his alma mater, Syracuse University, in 1980, and in 2005, he received the George Arents Pioneer Medal—Syracuse's highest alumni award—\"for excellence in public affairs.\" In 2008, Biden received the Best of Congress Award, for \"improving the American quality of life through family-friendly work policies,\" from \"Working Mother\" magazine. Also in 2008, Biden shared with fellow Senator", "Title: Joe Biden Content: Joe Biden Joseph Robinette Biden Jr. (; born November 20, 1942) is an American politician who served as the 47th Vice President of the United States from 2009 to 2017. A member of the Democratic Party, he represented Delaware in the U.S. Senate from 1973 to 2009. Biden was born in Scranton, Pennsylvania, in 1942, and lived there for ten years before moving with his family to Delaware. He became an attorney in 1969 and was elected to the New Castle County Council in 1970. He was first elected to the U.S. Senate in 1972, when he became the sixth-youngest", "Title: Joe Biden Content: a great candidate. I thought I was a great candidate.\" Biden delivered a speech to the graduating class of Colby College on May 21, 2017, calling for a return to \"unity and purpose\", and three days later expressed confidence in contemporary students being able to handle \"the challenges that lie ahead\" at Harvard University during the college's Class Day ceremony. While attending the launch of the Penn Biden Center for Diplomacy and Global Engagement on March 30, 2017, a student asked Biden what \"piece of advice\" he would give to President Trump, Biden responding that the president should grow up", "Title: Beau Biden Content: welcomed Jill Jacobs as a \"second mother.\" His half-sister, Ashley, was born in 1981. Biden married Hallie Olivere in 2002. They had two children: a daughter, Natalie, and a son, Hunter. Biden graduated from Archmere Academy, his father's high school alma mater, and the University of Pennsylvania, where he was a member of the Psi Upsilon fraternity. He was also a graduate of Syracuse University College of Law, as was his father. After graduating from law school he clerked for Judge Steven McAuliffe of the United States District Court of New Hampshire. From 1995 to 2004, he worked at the", "Title: Joe Biden Content: university? [Then pointing to his wife in the audience] Why is it that my wife who is sitting out there in the audience is the first in her family to ever go to college? Is it because our fathers and mothers were not bright? Is it because I'm the first Biden in a thousand generations to get a college and a graduate degree that I was smarter than the rest? Biden had in fact cited Kinnock as the source for the formulation on previous occasions. But he made no reference to the original source at the August 23 Democratic debate" ]

[ "Political Science", "History" ]

[ "Title: Marilyn Monroe Content: 1, 1926 as the third child of Gladys Pearl Baker (née Monroe, 1902–1984). Gladys was the daughter of two poor Midwesterners who migrated to California. At the age of fifteen, she married a man nine years her senior, John Newton Baker, and had two children by him, Robert (1917–1933) and Berniece (b. 1919). She filed for divorce in 1921, and Baker took the children with him to his native Kentucky. Monroe was not told that she had a sister until she was twelve, and met her for the first time as an adult. Following the divorce, Gladys worked as a", "Title: Vaughn Monroe Content: for many years as a TV spokesperson, executive, and talent scout. In the latter capacity, he helped give Neil Sedaka, among others, his first major exposure. He was awarded two stars on the Hollywood Walk of Fame, one for recording at 1600 Vine Street and one for radio at 1755 Vine Street in Hollywood, California. Monroe married Marian Baughman, April 2, 1940, in Jeannette, Pennsylvania, where they had met as high school students. They did not date in high school but became romantically inclined toward each other when their paths crossed again in New York City, twelve years after graduation.", "Title: Marilyn Monroe Content: film was the drama \"The Misfits\" (1961). Monroe's troubled private life received much attention. She struggled with substance abuse, depression, and anxiety. Her second and third marriages, to retired baseball star Joe DiMaggio and playwright Arthur Miller, respectively, were highly publicised and both ended in divorce. On August 5, 1962, she died at age 36 from an overdose of barbiturates at her home in Los Angeles. Although Monroe's death was ruled a probable suicide, several conspiracy theories have been proposed in the decades following her death. Monroe was born Norma Jeane Mortenson at the Los Angeles County Hospital on June", "Title: Arthur Miller Content: the Bridge\" as a two-act prose drama, which Peter Brook directed in London. A French-Italian co-production \"Vu du pont\", based on the play, was released in 1962. In June 1956, Miller left his first wife, Mary Slattery, whom he married in 1940, and married film star Marilyn Monroe. They had met in 1951, had a brief affair, and remained in contact since. Monroe had just turned 30 when they married and, having never had a real family of her own, was eager to join the family of her new husband. Monroe began to reconsider her career and the fact that", "Title: Marilyn Monroe Content: Marilyn Monroe Marilyn Monroe (born Norma Jeane Mortenson; June 1, 1926 – August 5, 1962) was an American actress, model, and singer. Famous for playing comic \"blonde bombshell\" characters, she became one of the most popular sex symbols of the 1950s and was emblematic of the era's attitudes towards sexuality. Although she was a top-billed actress for only a decade, her films grossed $200 million by the time of her unexpected death in 1962 (equivalent to $ billion in ). More than half a century later, she continues to be a major popular culture icon. Born and raised in Los", "Title: Marilyn Monroe Content: film negative cutter at Consolidated Film Industries. In 1924, she married her second husband, Martin Edward Mortensen, but they separated only some months later and divorced in 1928. The identity of Monroe's father is unknown and she most often used Baker as her surname. Monroe's early childhood was stable and happy. Gladys was mentally and financially unprepared for a child, and soon after the birth she was able to place Monroe with foster parents Albert and Ida Bolender in the rural town of Hawthorne. They raised their foster children according to the principles of evangelical Christianity. At first, Gladys lived", "Title: Marilyn Monroe Content: Marilyn Monroe. Her relationship with Miller prompted some negative comments from the press, including Walter Winchell's statement that \"America's best-known blonde moving picture star is now the darling of the left-wing intelligentsia.\" Monroe and Miller were married in a civil ceremony at the Westchester County Court in White Plains, New York, on June 29, and two days later had a Jewish ceremony at his agent's house at Waccabuc, New York. With the marriage, Monroe converted to Judaism, which led Egypt to ban all of her films. The media saw the union as mismatched given her star image as a sex", "Title: Joe DiMaggio Content: at Doctors Hospital in Staten Island. The couple divorced in 1944. According to her autobiography \"My Story\", ghostwritten by Ben Hecht, Marilyn Monroe originally did not want to meet DiMaggio, fearing that he was a stereotypical arrogant athlete. They eloped at San Francisco City Hall on January 14, 1954. The marriage ran into trouble within a few weeks as DiMaggio became upset by Monroe's personal habits, including her disdain for bathing and her tendency to relax around the house nude. Although she suffered from endometriosis, Monroe and DiMaggio each expressed to reporters their desire to start a family. An incident", "Title: Andre de Dienes Content: his life as a fashion photographer in New York, Dienes moved to California in 1944, where he began to specialise in nudes and landscapes. As well as Monroe, Dienes also photographed such notable actors as Elizabeth Taylor, Marlon Brando, Henry Fonda, Shirley Temple, Ingrid Bergman, Ronald Reagan, Jane Russell, Anita Ekberg and Fred Astaire. De Dienes married twice, and died of cancer on April 11, 1985, in Hollywood. In 1945 Dienes met the nineteen-year-old Marilyn Monroe, then called Norma Jeane Baker, who was a model on the books of Emmeline Snively’s Blue Book Model Agency. Snively told Dienes of Norma", "Title: Marilyn Monroe Content: Angeles, Monroe spent most of her childhood in foster homes and an orphanage and married at the age of sixteen. While working in a radioplane factory in 1944 as part of the war effort, she was introduced to a photographer from the First Motion Picture Unit and began a successful pin-up modeling career. The work led to short-lived film contracts with Twentieth Century-Fox (1946–1947) and Columbia Pictures (1948). After a series of minor film roles, she signed a new contract with Fox in 1951. Over the next two years, she became a popular actress and had roles in several comedies," ]

[ "James Dougherty" ]

[ "Title: Timon and Pumbaa Content: Timon and Pumbaa Timon and Pumbaa are an animated meerkat and warthog duo introduced in Disney's 1994 animated film \"The Lion King\" and its franchise. Timon was portrayed through his many appearances by Nathan Lane (in all three films and early episodes of the show), Max Casella (the original actor in \"The Lion King\" Broadway musical), Kevin Schon (in certain episodes of the show), Quinton Flynn (in certain episodes of the show), Bruce Lanoil in the \"Wild About Safety\" shorts and \"Kingdom Hearts II\", and while Pumbaa is voiced by Ernie Sabella (in all of his animated speaking appearances), and", "Title: The Lion King Content: the characters of Timon and Pumbaa. First, the duo starred in the animated short \"Stand by Me\", featuring Timon singing the eponymous song, which was released in 1995 accompanying the theatrical release of \"Tom and Huck\". The duo then received their own animated series, \"The Lion King's Timon and Pumbaa\", which ran for three seasons and 85 episodes between 1995 and 1999. Ernie Sabella continued to voice Pumbaa, while Timon was voiced by Quinton Flynn and Kevin Schon in addition to Nathan Lane. Disney released two direct-to-video films related to \"The Lion King\". The first was sequel \"\", released in", "Title: The Lion King (musical) Content: mandrill Rafiki's gender was changed to a female role because Taymor believed that there was generally no leading female character in the film. Rafiki was portrayed by Tsidii Le Loka in the original Broadway musical, and by Josette Bushell-Mingo in the original London production. Several new scenes are present, including a conversation between Mufasa and Zazu about Mufasa's parenting and a perilous scene in which Timon finds himself nearly drowning in a waterfall while Simba feels powerless to help him. A major narrative addition is the depiction of Nala's departure in the scene \"The Madness of King Scar\", where the", "Title: The Lion King Content: a costumed actor as Timon. The attraction opened in April 1998 at Disney World's Animal Kingdom, and in September 2005 in Hong Kong Disneyland's Adventureland. A similar version under the name \"The Legend of the Lion King\" was featured in Disneyland Paris from 2004 to 2009. The Lion King The Lion King is a 1994 American animated musical film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation and released by Walt Disney Pictures. It is the 32nd Disney animated feature film, and the fifth animated film produced during a period known as the Disney Renaissance. \"The Lion King\" was directed by Roger", "Title: Simba Content: deliver the direction of the character.\" Matthew Broderick provided the speaking voice of adult Simba. The first actor to be assigned to \"The Lion King\", Broderick learned of the role while he was on vacation in Ireland, where he received a telephone call from his agent informing him that the directors were interested in casting him as Simba. The directors decided to cast him as Simba because they felt that he was \"perfect\" for the role; according to producer Don Hahn, Broderick's voice resembled \"the kind of character who could be irresponsible and likeable, but you also felt that he", "Title: Timon & Pumbaa (TV series) Content: to show humans, as humans were not present in the movie. It is the first of two television series to be based on the film, the second being \"The Lion Guard\". In 2004, Timon and Pumbaa starred in their own feature film \"The Lion King 1½\", a direct-to-video adaptation of the television series to the first of two films. Nathan Lane, Ernie Sabella, Matthew Broderick, Robert Guillaume, Julie Kavner and Jerry Stiller provided the voices of Timon, Pumbaa, Simba, Rafiki, Timon's Mother and Uncle Max respectively. The show stars Timon, a meerkat, and Pumbaa, a warthog, both characters from the", "Title: Timon and Pumbaa Content: never mentioned. However, in deleted scenes, Timon's father is an active character, though he was apparently replaced by Uncle Max. In April, Billy Eichner and Seth Rogen were cast to play Timon and Pumbaa respectively in the 2019 CGI remake of The Lion King. Timon and Pumbaa starred in their own animated television series which focuses on their lives. The duo is seen having misadventures in the jungle and they are also seen visiting different places around the world, such as the United States, Spain, and France. This series also reveals their last names: Timon's is revealed to be Berkowitz", "Title: The Lion King 1½ Content: \"The Lion King\". Much of the original cast from the first film returns in this film to reprise their roles, including Nathan Lane and Ernie Sabella as Timon and Pumbaa, respectively. Timon and Pumbaa watch the original film in a theater, Timon decides to fast-forward to his scenes. Pumbaa's protest over this eventually prompts Timon to share his backstory (\"going way back, to before the beginning of the first movie\"). Timon is a social outcast in his meerkat colony on the outskirts of the Pride Lands due to frequently messing things up by accident. Though he is unconditionally supported by", "Title: Timon and Pumbaa Content: was portrayed by Tom Alan Robbins in the original cast of the Broadway musical. In the upcoming live-action remake, the characters will be portrayed by Billy Eichner and Seth Rogen respectively. Nathan Lane and Ernie Sabella first came to audition for the roles of the hyenas, but when the producers saw how well they worked together they decided to cast them as Timon and Pumbaa. Lyricist Tim Rice however was pulling for Rik Mayall (for Timon) and Adrian Edmondson (for Pumbaa) to play the roles, as he got the idea for the lyrics to \"Hakuna Matata\" by watching their show", "Title: Nathan Lane Content: to direct \"Pirates of the Caribbean\". In 1994, Lane voiced Timon, the meerkat, in Disney's blockbuster animated film \"The Lion King\" and reprised the role in its sequels. In 1995, Lane voiced the meerkat in the early episodes of \"Timon & Pumbaa\". In 1995, he played the Cowardly Lion in \"The Wizard of Oz in Concert\" at Lincoln Center to benefit the Children's Defense Fund. The performance was originally broadcast on Turner Network Television (TNT). In 1999, he appeared in the Encores! concert revival of \"Do Re Mi\" at City Center\".\" That same year he also voiced the role of" ]

[ "Nathan Lane" ]

[ "Title: Ohio Content: Ohio Ohio is a Midwestern state in the Great Lakes region of the United States. Of the fifty states, it is the 34th largest by area, the seventh most populous, and the tenth most densely populated. The state's capital and largest city is Columbus. The state takes its name from the Ohio River, whose name in turn originated from the Seneca word \" ohiːyo\"', meaning \"good river\", \"great river\" or \"large creek\". Partitioned from the Northwest Territory, Ohio was the 17th state admitted to the Union on March 1, 1803, and the first under the Northwest Ordinance. Ohio is historically", "Title: Appalachian Ohio Content: Appalachian Ohio Appalachian Ohio is a bioregion and political unit in the southeastern part of the U.S. state of Ohio, characterized by the western foothills of the Appalachian Mountains and Appalachian Plateau. The Appalachian Regional Commission defines the region as consisting of thirty-two counties. This region roughly overlaps with the Appalachian mixed-mesophytic forests, which begin in southeast Ohio and southwest Pennsylvania and continue to north Georgia and Alabama. The mixed-mesophytic forest is found only in Central and Southern Appalachia and eastern/central China. It is one of the most biodiverse temperate forests in the world. Geologically, Appalachian Ohio corresponds closely to", "Title: Northeast Ohio Content: Northeast Ohio Northeast Ohio refers to the northeastern region of the U.S. state of Ohio. In its greatest definition, the region contains six metropolitan areas, including Cleveland–Elyria, Akron, Canton–Massillon, Youngstown–Warren, Mansfield, and Weirton–Steubenville, along with eight micropolitan statistical areas. Most of the region is considered either part of the Cleveland–Akron–Canton, OH Combined Statistical Area and media market or the Youngstown–Warren, OH-PA Combined Statistical Area and media market. In total the region is home to 4,529,596 residents. Northeast Ohio also includes most of the area known historically as the Connecticut Western Reserve. In 2011, the Intelligent Community Forum ranked Northeast Ohio", "Title: Northwest Ohio Content: Northwest Ohio Northwest or northwestern Ohio consists of multiple counties in the northwestern corner of the United States state of Ohio. This area borders Lake Erie, Southeast Michigan, and eastern Indiana. Some areas in northwestern Ohio are also considered the Black Swamp area. The Toledo metropolitan area is also part of the region. Just like any other region, there is no universally agreed-upon boundary for northwestern Ohio, as the entire area is defined differently by the opinions of multiple people. The area's population in the year 2000 was 1,639,144. The area is declining in population, specifically in the northern regions", "Title: Ohio Country Content: Ohio Country The Ohio Country (sometimes called the Ohio Territory or Ohio Valley by the French) was a name used in the 18th century for a region of North America west of the Appalachian Mountains and north of the upper Ohio River extending to Lake Erie. The area encompassed roughly all of present-day Ohio, northwestern West Virginia, Western Pennsylvania, and a wedge of southeastern Indiana. This area was disputed in the 17th century by the Iroquois and other Native American tribes, and then by France and Great Britain in the mid-18th century. One of the first frontier regions of the", "Title: Northeast Ohio Content: of the 2010 Census with a population of 3,630,166. It includes the five counties that make up Greater Cleveland (Cuyahoga, Lake, Geauga, Medina, and Lorain), the Akron metropolitan area (Portage and Summit counties), Canton–Massillon metropolitan area (Stark and Carroll counties), and the Ashtabula, Sandusky, Norwalk, New Philadelphia-Dover, and Wooster micropolitan areas. The Cleveland–Akron–Canton media market covers much of this area, including all of Northeast Ohio except for the Youngstown/Warren region. It is the 19th largest in the United States as of 2017, according to Nielsen Media Research. Northeast Ohio and the Cleveland CSA are also part of the larger Great", "Title: Ohio Content: (I-80/I-90) in the north, I-76 through Akron to Pennsylvania, I-70 through Columbus and Dayton, and the Appalachian Highway (State Route 32) running from West Virginia to Cincinnati. Major north-south routes include I-75 in the west through Toledo, Dayton, and Cincinnati, I-71 through the middle of the state from Cleveland through Columbus and Cincinnati into Kentucky, and I-77 in the eastern part of the state from Cleveland through Akron, Canton, New Philadelphia and Marietta south into West Virginia. Interstate 75 between Cincinnati and Dayton is one of the heaviest traveled sections of interstate in Ohio. Ohio also has a highly developed", "Title: Akron metropolitan area Content: Ohio cities of Cleveland and Akron. It is the only national park located in Ohio and consists of over 33,000 acres. Waterfalls, rolling hills, caves, winding river scenery attract many park visitors. Over 125 miles of trails traverse the steep narrow ravines, rolling floodplain, and lush farmland throughout the park. The park offers an array of preserved and restored displays of 19th (see Hale Farm & Village) and early 20th century sustainable farming and pastoral, rural living, while catering to contemporary interests with art exhibits, outdoor concerts, and scenic excursion and special event railroad tours on the Cuyahoga Valley Scenic", "Title: Appalachian Ohio Content: somewhat skewed compared to the rest of the region, due to the county's high population of Amish, whose children do not attend school past the eighth grade. Notable Americans from southern Ohio include: See also: Appalachian Ohio Appalachian Ohio is a bioregion and political unit in the southeastern part of the U.S. state of Ohio, characterized by the western foothills of the Appalachian Mountains and Appalachian Plateau. The Appalachian Regional Commission defines the region as consisting of thirty-two counties. This region roughly overlaps with the Appalachian mixed-mesophytic forests, which begin in southeast Ohio and southwest Pennsylvania and continue to north", "Title: Columbus metropolitan area, Ohio Content: Columbus metropolitan area, Ohio According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the Columbus, OH Metropolitan Statistical Area is the metropolitan area centered on the U.S. city of Columbus, Ohio. It includes the counties of Delaware, Fairfield, Franklin, Hocking, Licking, Madison, Morrow, Perry, Pickaway, and Union. The population of the MSA is 2,078,725 according to 2017 census estimates, ranking second in Ohio, first solely in Ohio, and 32nd in the nation. The larger combined statistical area (the Columbus–Marion–Zanesville, Ohio, combined statistical area) adds the counties of Fayette, Guernsey, Knox, Logan, Marion, Muskingum, and Ross. It includes the Micropolitan Statistical Areas of Bellefontaine," ]

[ "Midwestern United States" ]

[ "Title: Kailua, Honolulu County, Hawaii Content: in the CDP. Movies and TV shows that have been filmed in Kailua include: Kailua hosts various events throughout the year, from block parties to fireworks. Kailua, Honolulu County, Hawaii Kailua is a census-designated place (CDP) in Honolulu County, Hawaii, United States. It lies in the Koolaupoko District of the island of Oahu on the windward coast at Kailua Bay. It is in the judicial district and the ahupua'a named Ko'olaupoko. It is northeast of Honolulu – over Nu‘uanu Pali. The population was 38,635 at the 2010 census. In the Hawaiian language \"Kailua\" means \"two seas\" or \"two currents\", a", "Title: Kailua, Honolulu County, Hawaii Content: Mokes\", have become increasingly popular water activities at the beach. Kailua is located at (21.397370, −157.739515). Nearby towns include Kāneohe, Maunawili, and Waimānalo. According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of . of it is land, and of it (26.62%) is water. A significant portion of this water area is Kawai Nui Marsh, the largest wetland in the Hawaiian Islands and a nominated Ramsar Convention site. Kaʻōhao () is the earliest known Hawaiian name for the place known as \"Lanikai.\" Kaʻōhao means \"the tying\" and is derived from an old story in which \"two", "Title: Kailua, Honolulu County, Hawaii Content: Kailua, Honolulu County, Hawaii Kailua is a census-designated place (CDP) in Honolulu County, Hawaii, United States. It lies in the Koolaupoko District of the island of Oahu on the windward coast at Kailua Bay. It is in the judicial district and the ahupua'a named Ko'olaupoko. It is northeast of Honolulu – over Nu‘uanu Pali. The population was 38,635 at the 2010 census. In the Hawaiian language \"Kailua\" means \"two seas\" or \"two currents\", a contraction of the words \"kai\" (meaning \"sea\" or \"sea water\") and \"elua\" (meaning \"two\"); it is so named because of the two lagoons in the district", "Title: Kailua, Hawaii County, Hawaii Content: is a popular snorkeling location. Boat tours which allow tourists to swim with dolphins, watch whales, and fish in the ocean usually depart from Honokohau Harbor. Kailua-Kona is served by television station KLEI and by the newspaper \"West Hawaii Today\" which is owned by the Black Press The Hawaii Department of Education operates public schools. Kealakehe Elementary School, Kahakai Elementary School, Kealakehe Intermediate School, and Kealakehe High School are in the Kailua CDP. Kailua, Hawaii County, Hawaii Kailua is an unincorporated city (Census Designated Place) in Hawaii County, Hawaii, United States, in the North Kona District of the Island of", "Title: Kailua, Hawaii County, Hawaii Content: Kailua, Hawaii County, Hawaii Kailua is an unincorporated city (Census Designated Place) in Hawaii County, Hawaii, United States, in the North Kona District of the Island of Hawaii. The population was 11,975 at the 2010 census, up from 9,870 at the 2000 census. It is the center of commerce and of the tourist industry on West Hawaii. Its post office is designated Kailua-Kona to differentiate it from Kailua located on the windward side of Oahu island, and it is sometimes referred to as Kona in everyday speech. The city is served by Kona International Airport, located just to the north", "Title: Na Mokulua Content: islands are very popular but laws prohibit deliveries to Kailua or Lanikai Beach. In May 2011, a kayak tourist was swept off the rocks and drowned Na Mokulua Nā Mokulua (meaning, in Hawaiian, \"the two islands\") are two islets off the windward coast of Oahu in the Hawaiian Islands. They are also commonly known as \"The Mokes\" (rhymes with \"smokes\") or the \"Twin Islands\". The islets are often photographed, and are located about 0.75 miles off Lanikai, a neighborhood of Kailua, Hawai‘i. The larger island (on the left when looking from Lanikai) is \"Moku Nui\" and the smaller is \"Moku", "Title: Ali'i Drive Content: Ali'i Drive Aliʻi Drive is the main street of Kailua-Kona, Island of Hawaii, United States. Ali'i Drive is the main street of Kailua-Kona on the western side of Island of Hawaii, United States. It is a coastal road, which faces the Bay of Kailua, which is home to many historical sites, resort hotels, souvenir shops, markets and churches. Ali'i Drive starts from the crossing with Kuakini Highway, just north of Kailua Pier, and ends at Keauhou Shopping Center in Keauhou, with the northern part of the drive being busiest. At Kailua Pier, passengers from cruise ships come ashore by launches.", "Title: Kailua, Hawaii County, Hawaii Content: Up until the late 1900s, Kailua-Kona was primarily a small fishing village. In the late 20th and early 21st centuries, the region has undergone a real estate and construction boom fueled by tourism and investment. Kailua is located at (19.649973, −155.994028), along the shoreline of Kailua Bay and up the southern slope of Hualālai volcano. There are no major rivers or streams in Kailua or on the Kona side of Hawaii. According to the United States Census Bureau, the City has a total area of , of which are land and , or 10.67%, are water. Kailua-Kona is bordered to", "Title: Molokai Content: Molokai Molokai (; Hawaiian: ), nicknamed “The Friendly Isle”, is the fifth largest island of eight major islands that make up the Hawaiian Island Chain in the middle of the Pacific Ocean. It is 38 by 10 miles (61 by 16 km) in size at its extreme length and width with a usable land area of , making it the fifth-largest of the main Hawaiian Islands and the 27th largest island in the United States. It lies east of Oahu across the 25-mile (40 km) wide Kaiwi Channel and north of Lānai, separated from it by the Kalohi Channel. The", "Title: Kailua, Honolulu County, Hawaii Content: or the two currents which run through Kailua Bay. Kailua is primarily a residential community, with a centralized commercial district along Kailua Road. The population was 50,000 in 1992. Places of note in Kailua include Kailua Beach Park, Lanikai Beach, Kawai Nui Marsh, Maunawili Falls, and Marine Corps Base Hawaii. It was home to Barack Obama’s winter White House and also of the famous South African businessman Ridwan Karrim. During the reign of King Kākuhihewa and his successors, Kanekapu, Kahoowaha, Kauakahiakahoowaha, and Kualiʻi, Kailua replaced Waikiki as the residential seat of the Oʻahu Rulers (\"aliʻi nui\" of Oʻahu). Many ancient" ]

[ "Hawaii" ]

[ "Title: Italian Argentines Content: of returnees, a positive or negative correlation between region of origin and of destination can be proposed. Southern Italians indicate a more permanent settlement. The authors conclude that the Argentinian society in its Italian component is the result of Southern rather than Northern influences. According to Ethnologue, Argentina has more than 1,500,000 Italian speakers, making it the third most spoken language in the nation (after Spanish and English). In spite of the great many Italian immigrants, the Italian language never truly took hold in Argentina, in part because at the time, the great majority of Italians spoke specifically their regional", "Title: Languages of Argentina Content: Languages of Argentina At least 40 spoken languages are spoken in Argentina. They include indigenous and immigrant languages, with Spanish being dominant. Some are endangered, spoken by elderly people whose descendants do not speak the languages. There is evidence of some now extinct languages. Argentina is predominantly a Spanish-speaking country — the fourth largest after Mexico, Spain, and Colombia (according to a compilation of national census figures and United Nations estimates, see List of countries with Spanish-speaking populations). Based on the 2010 national census and supporting research, there are about 40.9 million Spanish speakers in Argentina (almost the entire population).", "Title: Argentina Content: launched a program to encourage illegal immigrants to declare their status in return for two-year residence visas—so far over 670,000 applications have been processed under the program. The \"de facto\" official language is Spanish, spoken by almost all Argentines. The country is the largest Spanish-speaking society that universally employs \"voseo\", the use of the pronoun \"vos\" instead of \"tú\" (\"you\"), which imposes the use of alternative verb forms as well. Due to the extensive Argentine geography, Spanish has a strong variation among regions, although the prevalent dialect is \"Rioplatense\", primarily spoken in the La Plata Basin and accented similarly to", "Title: Geographical distribution of Italian speakers Content: like San Vito and other communities of Coto Brus, near the south borderline with Panama. Italian immigrants to South America have also brought a presence of the language to that continent. Italian is the second most spoken language in Argentina after the official language of Spanish, with over 1 million (mainly of the older generation) speaking it at home, and Italian has also influenced the dialect of Spanish spoken in Argentina and Uruguay, mostly in phonology, known as Rioplatense Spanish. Its impact can also be see Its impact can also be seen in the Portuguese prosody of the Brazilian state", "Title: Italian Argentines Content: languages and not many the national standard Italian language. This prevented any expansion of the use of the Italian language as a primary language in Argentina. The similarity of the Italian dialects with Spanish also enabled the immigrants to assimilate, by using the Spanish language, with relative ease. Italian immigration from the second half of the 19th century to the beginning of the 20th century made a lasting and significant impact on the intonation of Argentina's vernacular Spanish. Preliminary research has shown that Rioplatense Spanish, particularly the speech of the city of Buenos Aires, has intonation patterns that resemble those", "Title: Languages of Argentina Content: tongue is the second most spoken language in the nation as a native language. Italian immigration, which effectively began in the middle of the 19th century and reached its peak in the first two decades of the 20th century, made a lasting and significant impact on the pronunciation and vernacular of Argentina's variety of Spanish, giving it an Italian flair. In fact, Italian dialects (not Standard Italian) have contributed so much to Rioplatense that many foreigners mistake it for Italian. There are around one million Levantine Arabic speakers in Argentina, as a result of immigration from the Middle East, mostly", "Title: Languages of Argentina Content: terms were adopted into Lunfardo slang. Occitan, Turoyo, Ukrainian, and Vlax Romani are all reportedly spoken, but the number of speakers are not known. Many Aymará speakers have migrated to Argentina for sugar mill and other work; of more than 2.2 million speakers globally, many are in Argentina. There are Mandarin-, Cantonese-, Japanese-, Hindustani (Hindi-Urdu)-, Korean-, Slovak- and Russian-speaking immigrant communities. Chiripá is also spoken. The Argentinien-schwyzertütsch dialect (Argentine-Swiss German dialect) was introduced by Swiss immigrants. Languages of Argentina At least 40 spoken languages are spoken in Argentina. They include indigenous and immigrant languages, with Spanish being dominant. Some are", "Title: Languages of Argentina Content: Argentina is one of several Spanish-speaking countries (along with Uruguay, Paraguay, El Salvador, Nicaragua, Honduras and Costa Rica) that almost universally use what is known as \"voseo\"—the use of the pronoun \"vos\" instead of \"tú\" (the familiar \"you\") as well as its corresponding verb forms. The most prevalent dialect is \"Rioplatense\", whose speakers are located primarily in the basin of the Río de la Plata. A phonetic study conducted by the Laboratory for Sensory Investigations of [CONICET] and the University of Toronto showed that the intonation Porteño Spanish is unlike that of other Spanish varieties, and suggested that it may", "Title: Argentines Content: Argentines, the spoken languages of Argentina number at least 40. Languages spoken by at least 100,000 Argentines include Amerindian languages such as Southern Quechua, Guaraní and Mapudungun, and immigrant languages such as German, Italian, or Levantine Arabic. Two native languages are extinct (Abipón and Chané), while some others are endangered, spoken by elderly people whose descendants do not speak the languages (such as Vilela, Puelche, Tehuelche and Selknam). There are also other communities of immigrants that speak their native languages, such as the Chinese language spoken by at least half of the over 60,000 Chinese immigrants (mostly in Buenos Aires)", "Title: Italian language Content: Italian languages because Argentina has had a continuous large influx of Italian settlers since the second half of the nineteenth century: initially primarily from northern Italy; then, since the beginning of the twentieth century, mostly from southern Italy. Starting in late medieval times in much of Europe and the Mediterranean, Latin was replaced as the primary commercial language by Italian language variants (especially Tuscan and Venetian). These variants were consolidated during the Renaissance with the strength of Italy and the rise of humanism and the arts. During that period, Italy held artistic sway over the rest of Europe. It was" ]

[ "Yiddish Language", "Italian Language", "Spanish Language" ]

[ "Title: Whoopi Goldberg Content: Whoopi Goldberg Caryn Elaine Johnson (born November 13, 1955), known professionally as Whoopi Goldberg (), is an American actress, comedian, author, and television host. She has been nominated for 13 Emmy Awards and is one of the few entertainers to have won an Emmy Award, a Grammy Award, an Academy Award, and a Tony Award. She is the second black woman to win an Academy Award for acting. Goldberg's breakthrough role was Celie, a mistreated woman in the Deep South, in the period drama film \"The Color Purple\" (1985), for which she was nominated for the Academy Award for Best", "Title: Whoopi Goldberg Content: her contributions to the Walt Disney Company. Whoopi Goldberg Caryn Elaine Johnson (born November 13, 1955), known professionally as Whoopi Goldberg (), is an American actress, comedian, author, and television host. She has been nominated for 13 Emmy Awards and is one of the few entertainers to have won an Emmy Award, a Grammy Award, an Academy Award, and a Tony Award. She is the second black woman to win an Academy Award for acting. Goldberg's breakthrough role was Celie, a mistreated woman in the Deep South, in the period drama film \"The Color Purple\" (1985), for which she was", "Title: Whoopi Goldberg Content: in 1986 for \"The Color Purple\", and Best Supporting Actress in 1991 for \"Ghost\"). For \"Ghost\", she also won a BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Supporting Role in 1991. In February 2002, Goldberg sent her Oscar statuette from \"Ghost\" to the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences to be cleaned and replated. During this time, the statuette was taken from its shipping container and later retrieved by the shipping company, UPS. She won a Grammy Award for Best Comedy Recording in 1985 for \"Whoopi Goldberg: Direct from Broadway,\" becoming only the second woman at the time to", "Title: Whoopi Goldberg Content: receive the award, and the first African-American woman. Goldberg is one of only three women to receive that award. She won a Tony Award in 2002 as a producer of the Broadway musical \"Thoroughly Modern Millie\". She has received eight Daytime Emmy nominations, winning two. She has received nine Primetime Emmy nominations. In 2009, Goldberg won the Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Talk Show Host for her role on \"The View\". She shared the award with her then co-hosts Joy Behar, Sherri Shepherd, Elisabeth Hasselbeck and Barbara Walters. She is the recipient of the 1985 Drama Desk Award for Outstanding", "Title: Whoopi Goldberg Content: Actress and won her first Golden Globe Award. For her role in the romantic fantasy film \"Ghost\" (1990) as Oda Mae Brown, an eccentric psychic, Goldberg won the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress and a second Golden Globe, her first for Best Supporting Actress. In 1992, Goldberg starred in the comedy \"Sister Act\", earning a third Golden Globe nomination, her first for Best Actress – Motion Picture Comedy or Musical. She reprised the role in \"\" (1993), making her the highest-paid actress at the time. Her other film roles include \"Made in America\" (1993), \"The Lion King\" (1994), \"Boys", "Title: Whoopi Goldberg Content: an Oscar, and a Tony. She has been in over 150 films, and during a period in the 1990s, Whoopi was the highest-paid actress of all time. It was reported that Goldberg's salary for the film \"\" (1993) was $7 to 12 million, the highest ever paid for an actress at the time. Goldberg has received two Academy Award nominations, for \"The Color Purple\" and \"Ghost\", winning for \"Ghost\". She is the first African American to have received Academy Award nominations for both Best Actress and Best Supporting Actress. She has received three Golden Globe nominations, winning two (Best Actress", "Title: 71st Academy Awards Content: \"The audience adores Whoopi and that affection, plus Whoopi's extraordinary talent makes her a terrific host for the show.\" In a statement, Goldberg expressed that she was honored and excited to be selected to emcee the telecast commenting, \"I am thrilled to escort Oscar into the new millennium. Who would have thought that I would be hosting the last Oscar telecast of the century? It's a huge deal.\" Several other people participated in the production of the ceremony and its related events. Bill Conti served as musical director for the festivities. In addition to supervising the Best Song nominee performances,", "Title: Rube Goldberg Content: Goldberg, was published by Unity Games (the publishing arm of Unity Technologies) in November 2013. Rube Goldberg Reuben Garrett Lucius Goldberg (July 4, 1883 – December 7, 1970), known best as Rube Goldberg, was an American cartoonist, sculptor, author, engineer, and inventor. Goldberg is best known for his popular cartoons depicting complicated gadgets performing simple tasks in indirect, convoluted ways. The cartoons led to the expression \"Rube Goldberg machines\" to describe similar gadgets and processes. Goldberg received many honors in his lifetime, including a Pulitzer Prize for political cartooning in 1948 and the Banshees' Silver Lady Award in 1959. Goldberg", "Title: Whoopi Goldberg Content: One-Person Show for her solo performance on Broadway. She has won three People's Choice Awards. She has been nominated for five American Comedy Awards with two wins (Funniest Supporting Actress in 1991 for \"Ghost\" and Funniest Actress in 1993 for \"Sister Act\"). In 2001, she won the Mark Twain Prize for American Humor. Her humanitarian efforts include working for \"Comic Relief\", having reunited with Billy Crystal and Robin Williams for the 20th Anniversary of \"Comic Relief\". In 1999, she received the Gay and Lesbian Alliance Against Defamation Vanguard Award for her continued work in supporting the gay and lesbian community,", "Title: Grammy Award for Record of the Year Content: Record of the Year are Henry Mancini (\"Moon River\", \"Days of Wine and Roses\"); Art Garfunkel (\"Mrs. Robinson\", \"Bridge over Troubled Water\"); The Fifth Dimension (\"Up, Up and Away\", \"Aquarius/Let the Sunshine In\"); Eric Clapton (\"Tears in Heaven\", \"Change the World\"); Norah Jones (\"Don't Know Why\", \"Here We Go Again\"); Mark Ronson (\"Rehab\", \"Uptown Funk\"); Adele (\"Rolling in the Deep\", \"Hello\") and Bruno Mars (\"Uptown Funk\", \"24K Magic\"). Frank Sinatra has the most nominations for Record of the Year for an artist and a male artist with seven nominations; he won the award once in 1967 for \"Strangers in the" ]

[ "Grammy Award for Best Comedy Album" ]

[ "Title: Book of Isaiah Content: ben Amoz lived in the Kingdom of Judah during the reigns of four kings from the mid to late 8th-century BCE. During this period, Assyria was expanding westward from its origins in modern-day northern Iraq towards the Mediterranean, destroying first Aram (modern Syria) in 734–732 BCE, then the Kingdom of Israel in 722–721, and finally subjugating Judah in 701. Proto-Isaiah is divided between verse and prose passages, and a currently popular theory is that the verse passages represent the prophecies of the original 8th-century Isaiah, while the prose sections are \"sermons\" on his texts composed at the court of Josiah", "Title: N Judah Content: N Judah The N Judah is a Muni Metro light rail line in San Francisco, California, so named as it runs along Judah Street for much of its length, named after railroad engineer Theodore Judah. It links downtown San Francisco to the Cole Valley and Sunset neighborhoods. It is the busiest line in the Muni Metro system, serving an average of 41,439 weekday passengers in 2013. It was one of San Francisco's streetcar lines, beginning operation in 1928, and was partially converted to modern light-rail operation with the opening of the Muni Metro system in 1980. While many streetcar lines", "Title: Kingdom of Judah Content: Kingdom of Judah The Kingdom of Judah ( \"Mamléḵeṯ Yehudāh\"; \"Ya'uda\"; \"bytdwd\") was an Iron Age kingdom of the Southern Levant. The Hebrew Bible depicts it as the successor to a United Monarchy, but historians are divided about the veracity of this account. In the 10th and early 9th centuries BCE, the territory of Judah appears to have been sparsely populated, limited to small rural settlements, most of them unfortified. Jerusalem, the kingdom's capital, likely did not emerge as a significant administrative center until the end of the 8th century; before this the archaeological evidence suggests its population was too", "Title: Judah (son of Jacob) Content: reformer Josiah from 641-609 BC. The Hebrew name for Judah, \"Yehudah\" (יהודה), literally \"thanksgiving\" or \"praise,\" is the noun form of the root Y-D-H (ידה), \"to thank\" or \"to praise.\" His birth is recorded at \"Gen.\" 29:35; upon his birth, Leah exclaims, \"This time I will praise the /Yah,\" with the Hebrew word for \"I will praise,\" \"odeh\" (אודה) sharing the same root as \"Yehudah\". Judah is the fourth son of the patriarch Jacob and his first wife, Leah: his full brothers are Reuben, Simeon and Levi (all older), and Issachar and Zebulun (younger) and one full sister Dinah. He", "Title: Kingdom of Judah Content: Medinata was a peaceful part of the Achaemenid Empire until the fall of the Empire in c. 333 BCE to Alexander the Great. Kingdom of Judah The Kingdom of Judah ( \"Mamléḵeṯ Yehudāh\"; \"Ya'uda\"; \"bytdwd\") was an Iron Age kingdom of the Southern Levant. The Hebrew Bible depicts it as the successor to a United Monarchy, but historians are divided about the veracity of this account. In the 10th and early 9th centuries BCE, the territory of Judah appears to have been sparsely populated, limited to small rural settlements, most of them unfortified. Jerusalem, the kingdom's capital, likely did not", "Title: Archaeology of Israel Content: cities in the north of Israel around that time), and a part of this Paraoh's effort to take control over Canaan. The kingdom of Judah was relatively small - maybe 5,000 people in the 10th century BC - and had been a vassal of Israel at least since the early 9th century, when the powerful Omride dynasty had taken over that kingdom, and until Israel's destruction by the Assyrians in the late 8th century BC. The Old Testament is mostly a Judean creation, though it incorporates many traditions (and, possibly, texts) from the Kingdom of Israel. As such, it describes", "Title: History of ancient Israel and Judah Content: its southernmost portion by a zone of foothills, the Shfela; like the plain this narrows as it goes northwards, ending in the promontory of Mount Carmel. East of the plain and the Shfela is a mountainous ridge, the \"hill country of Judah\" in the south, the \"hill country of Ephraim\" north of that, then Galilee and Mount Lebanon. To the east again lie the steep-sided valley occupied by the Jordan River, the Dead Sea, and the wadi of the Arabah, which continues down to the eastern arm of the Red Sea. Beyond the plateau is the Syrian desert, separating the", "Title: Kingdom of Judah Content: of Judah. Little archaeological evidence of an extensive, powerful Kingdom of Judah before the late 8th century BCE has been found; Nimrud Tablet K.3751, dated c. 733 BCE, is the earliest known record of the name Judah (written in Assyrian cuneiform as Yaudaya or KUR.ia-ú-da-a-a). Archaeologists of the minimalist school doubt the extent of the Kingdom of Judah as depicted in the Bible. Around 1990–2010, an important group of archaeologists and biblical scholars formed the view that the actual Kingdom of Judah bore little resemblance to the biblical portrait of a powerful monarchy. These scholars say the kingdom was no", "Title: History of ancient Israel and Judah Content: Israel and their replacement with settlers from other parts of the empire – such population exchanges were an established part of Assyrian imperial policy, a means of breaking the old power structure – and the former Israel never again became an independent political entity. Judah emerged somewhat later than Israel, probably during the 9th century BCE, but the subject is one of considerable controversy. There are indications that during the 10th and 9th centuries BCE, the southern highlands had been divided between a number of centres, none with clear primacy. During the reign of Hezekiah, between c. 715 and 686", "Title: Judah ha-Nasi Content: Judah ha-Nasi Judah ha-Nasi (, Yehudah HaNasi or Judah the Prince) or Judah I, also known as Rabbi () or Rabbenu HaQadosh (, \"our Master, the holy one\"), was a second-century rabbi and chief redactor and editor of the \"Mishnah\". He was a key leader of the Jewish community during the Roman occupation of Judea. According to the Talmud he was of the Davidic line, the royal line of David, hence the title \"nasi\" \"prince\". The title \"nasi\" was also used for presidents of the Sanhedrin. Judah HaNasi died on 15 Kislev, AM 3978 (around December 1, 217 CE). Judah" ]

[ "Jerusalem" ]

[ "Title: Nikita Mears Content: Nikita Mears Nikita Mears is the primary protagonist and eponymous character of \"Nikita\", an American action and drama television series, which debuted in September 2010 on The CW Television Network. She is played by American actress Maggie Q. The series follows Nikita's efforts in bringing down Division, a secret agency that trained her into becoming an agent and assassin, but betrayed her by killing Daniel Monroe, a civilian she fell in love with. She recruits Alexandra Udinov (Lyndsy Fonseca) into helping her destroy Division from within. Q was in talks to appear on the series as the title character in", "Title: Maggie Q Content: Maggie Q Margaret Denise Quigley (born May 22, 1979), professionally known as Maggie Q, is an American actress, model and animal rights activist. She is known for starring in the action films \"\" and \"Live Free or Die Hard\" and played the title role of The CW's action-thriller series \"Nikita\", airing from 2010 to 2013. In 2014, she portrayed Tori Wu in the film adaptation of Veronica Roth's novel \"Divergent\", a role she reprised in its sequels, \"\" and \"\". Currently, she stars in the role of FBI Agent Hannah Wells in the political drama \"Designated Survivor\". Q was born", "Title: Maggie Smith Content: her first Emmy Award for the 2003 TV film \"My House in Umbria\". On stage, she starred as Madeleine Palmer, opposite Judi Dench, in the David Hare play \"The Breath of Life\" in 2002, toured Australia in Alan Bennett's \"Talking Heads\" in 2004, and starred in \"The Lady from Dubuque\" in 2007. Beginning in 2010, Smith appeared as Violet Crawley, Dowager Countess of Grantham, in the British period drama \"Downton Abbey\". This role won her a Golden Globe Award and two Emmy Awards. In 2014, the role also won her a Screen Actors Guild Award. In 2012, she played Muriel", "Title: Maggie Roswell Content: Maggie Roswell Maggie Roswell (born November 14, 1952) is an American actress from Los Angeles, California. She is well known for her voice work on the Fox network's animated television series \"The Simpsons\", in which she has played recurring characters such as Maude Flanders, Helen Lovejoy, Miss Hoover, and Luann Van Houten, as well as several minor characters. This work has earned her both an Emmy Award nomination and an Annie Award nomination. Maggie Roswell made her acting break-through in the 1980s with appearances in films such as \"Midnight Madness\" (1980), \"Lost in America\" (1985), and \"Pretty in Pink\" (1986),", "Title: Maggie Grace Content: Maggie Grace Maggie Grace (born Margaret Grace Denig; September 21, 1983), is an American actress and model. She is best known for her roles as Shannon Rutherford on the ABC television series \"Lost\" and Kim Mills in the \"Taken\" trilogy. She has also appeared in \"The Twilight Saga\" as Irina. Originally from Worthington, Ohio, she went on to earn a Young Artist Award nomination in 2002 with her portrayal of 15-year-old murder victim Martha Moxley in the television movie \"Murder in Greenwich\". In 2004, Grace was cast as Shannon Rutherford in the television series \"Lost\", on which she was a", "Title: Kestie Morassi Content: as Maggie Astoni. Kestie Morassi Kestie Morassi (born 8 August 1978) is an Australian film and television actress. She played Natalie in the TV series \"Satisfaction\" (2007). Morassi has also appeared in the films \"Dirty Deeds\" (2002), \"Wolf Creek\" (2005), and \"The Illustrated Family Doctor\" (2005), and has made television appearances on \"Underbelly\" (2008) and \"Wilfred\" (2010). Morassi was born in Adelaide, South Australia, to Sandy and Liv Morassi. She lived in Adelaide until she was thirteen years old. She studied at the National Theatre, Melbourne Drama School, graduating in 1994, and another five years at Drama with a Difference.", "Title: Maggie Gyllenhaal Content: received widespread recognition for playing Rachel Dawes in Christopher Nolan's superhero film \"The Dark Knight\". Her other film credits include \"Adaptation.\", \"Confessions of a Dangerous Mind\" (both 2002), \"Mona Lisa Smile\" (2003), \"Happy Endings\" (2005), \"Paris, je t'aime\", \"World Trade Center\", \"Stranger Than Fiction\" (all 2006), and \"Away We Go\" (2009). For her performance in \"Crazy Heart\" (2009), she was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress. She subsequently starred in the films \"Nanny McPhee and the Big Bang\" (2010), \"Won't Back Down\" (2012), \"Hysteria\" (2011), \"White House Down\" (2013), and \"Frank\" (2014). In 2014, Gyllenhaal made her", "Title: Maggie Horton Content: Maggie Horton Maggie Horton is a fictional character from \"Days of Our Lives\", an American soap opera on the NBC nework. She has been portrayed by actress Suzanne Rogers since 1973, though she left the show briefly in 1984 and 2003. She was created by scriptwriter, William J. Bell, and producer, Betty Corday, as a romantic interest for original character, Mickey Horton (John Clarke). Maggie, however, would become a much bigger part of the show in later years. Maggie's storylines often focus on romance and family troubles. She is portrayed as a stoic, opinionated and family-oriented woman who is generally", "Title: Maggie (film) Content: Maggie (film) Maggie is a 2015 American post-apocalyptic horror drama film directed by Henry Hobson, in his directorial debut, written by John Scott 3, and starring Arnold Schwarzenegger, Abigail Breslin and Joely Richardson. \"Maggie\" is a dramatic departure for Schwarzenegger, who is better known for his action film roles. The film was originally set to have its world premiere at the 2014 Toronto International Film Festival, but Lionsgate bought the American distribution rights and pulled the film out of the festival's roster. It instead premiered at the 2015 Tribeca Film Festival on April 23, 2015, as part of their lineup,", "Title: In the Mood for Love Content: work to understand the times, being slightly younger than Wong and having grown up in a rapidly changing Hong Kong or, in Maggie Cheung's case, partly in the United Kingdom. Cheung portrayed 1930s Chinese screen icon Ruan Lingyu in Stanley Kwan's 1992 film \"Center Stage\", for which she wore qipao, the dresses worn by stylish Chinese women throughout much of the first half of the 20th century. It had been Cheung's most recognized performance to date and her hardest, partly due to the clothing, which restricted her freedom of movement. For Wong's film, Cheung, playing a married woman in her" ]

[ "Nancy Cartwright" ]

[ "Title: Owen Schmitt Content: Owen Schmitt Owen Schmitt (born February 13, 1985) is a former American football fullback. He was drafted by the Seattle Seahawks in the fifth round of the 2008 NFL Draft. He played college football at West Virginia University. Schmitt has also played for the Philadelphia Eagles and the Oakland Raiders. Schmitt was born with a cleft lip and palate and underwent several surgeries to correct it as a child, including one when he was in fourth grade in which doctors inserted a piece of hip bone into his jaw. As a result, he has a scar running from under his", "Title: Owen Schmitt Content: of the PSP version of \"NCAA Football 09\". He also shared a \"Sports Illustrated\" regional cover for the 2006 college football preview with teammates Steve Slaton and Pat White. Owen Schmitt Owen Schmitt (born February 13, 1985) is a former American football fullback. He was drafted by the Seattle Seahawks in the fifth round of the 2008 NFL Draft. He played college football at West Virginia University. Schmitt has also played for the Philadelphia Eagles and the Oakland Raiders. Schmitt was born with a cleft lip and palate and underwent several surgeries to correct it as a child, including one", "Title: Owen Schmitt Content: the Cleveland Browns, Washington Redskins, and San Diego Chargers. He also worked-out with the Browns' running backs coach, Anthony Lynn. Schmitt was drafted in the fifth round (163rd overall) in the 2008 NFL Draft by the Seattle Seahawks. He was the second Mountaineer selected in the draft, behind Steve Slaton in the third round (89th overall) to the Houston Texans. Schmitt signed a four-year $1.87 million contract that included a $158,000 signing bonus. In his first preseason game as a Seahawk, he rushed one time for two yards, caught two passes for 35 yards and also had two tackles on", "Title: Owen Schmitt Content: starting fullback Leonard Weaver to the Philadelphia Eagles, Schmitt was expected to compete with Justin Griffith for the starting Fullback role for the 2009 season. Schmitt attracted media and YouTube attention in the aftermath of a game during the 2009 NFL season during which he smashed his helmet against his head until he opened up a large gash. On September 6, 2010, the Seahawks released Schmitt, citing the lack of need for a true fullback in the Seattle offense. Schmitt was signed by the Philadelphia Eagles on September 13, 2010 following a season-ending injury to Leonard Weaver. On December 2", "Title: Owen Schmitt Content: against the Houston Texans in week 13, Schmitt caught a five-yard touchdown pass from quarterback Michael Vick, marking Schmitt's first career touchdown with the Eagles. On May 15, 2012, he signed with the Oakland Raiders. On December 10, 2012, the Raiders released Schmitt and promoted cornerback Chimdi Chekwa from the practice squad. Schmitt played in 13 games, with four starts when Marcel Reece shifted to tailback following injuries to Darren McFadden and Mike Goodson. Growing up, John Riggins of the Washington Redskins was Schmitt's favorite football player. Schmitt likes to play guitar in his spare time and can often be", "Title: Tyler Schmitt Content: Tyler Schmitt Tyler Schmitt (born March 25, 1986) is a former American football long snapper. He was drafted by the Seattle Seahawks in the sixth round of the 2008 NFL Draft. He played college football at San Diego State. He was the Aztecs long snapper for his four seasons at SDSU. He was also a possibility to play as a linebacker for depth purposes. Aztecs punter/holder, Michael Hughes, reported to NFL teams that Schmitt had never given a bad snap in his career. Schmitt was drafted by the Seattle Seahawks in the sixth round (189th overall) of the 2008 NFL", "Title: Owen Schmitt Content: main barbecue chef; he had expanded that portion of the Saloon into a catering business. When he closed the Saloon, he planned to make the catering business a full-time profession. In 2015, Owen also appeared in a new music video for the nationally released single \"Jesse James\", by the Davisson Brothers Band. The video was directed by Steve Condon and premiered on Sirius XM's the Highway. The video was later released and aired on CMT, Great American Country and Vevo. The video also included cameos from the iconic American Wall of Death riders. Schmitt is also featured on the cover", "Title: Pete Schmitt Content: Pete Schmitt Pete Schmitt (born October 14, 1984) is a former American football fullback. He was signed by the Washington Redskins as an undrafted free agent in 2007. He played college football at Wisconsin–Whitewater. Schmitt attended high school at Mount Horeb High School in Mount Horeb, Wisconsin where he earned All-Conference and All-Area honors in football. He was also an All-State punter. He also lettered three years in basketball and was an All-Conference pick and lettered four years in track and field. Schmitt is the school record holder in the discus throw. Schmitt played college football at the University of", "Title: George Schmitt Content: He played in all 16 games for the Cardinals in 1983, his only professional season. Schmitt has been employed by the CBRE Group since 1989. George Schmitt George Paul Schmitt (born March 6, 1961) is a former American football defensive back who played for one season in the National Football League (NFL). After playing college football for the Delaware Fightin' Blue Hens, he was drafted by the St. Louis Cardinals in the sixth round of the 1983 NFL Draft. He played in all 16 games for the Cardinals in 1983. After attending Marple Newtown Senior High School in Newtown Square,", "Title: George Schmitt Content: George Schmitt George Paul Schmitt (born March 6, 1961) is a former American football defensive back who played for one season in the National Football League (NFL). After playing college football for the Delaware Fightin' Blue Hens, he was drafted by the St. Louis Cardinals in the sixth round of the 1983 NFL Draft. He played in all 16 games for the Cardinals in 1983. After attending Marple Newtown Senior High School in Newtown Square, Pennsylvania, Schmitt played college football for the University of Delaware Fightin' Blue Hens. Schmitt broke the school record for interceptions in a season (with 13" ]

[ "Seattle Seahawks" ]

[ "Title: Thomas Jefferson Content: party, with George Clinton replacing Burr as his running mate. The Federalist party ran Charles Cotesworth Pinckney of South Carolina, John Adams's vice presidential candidate in the 1800 election. The Jefferson-Clinton ticket won overwhelmingly in the electoral college vote, by 162 to 14, promoting their achievement of a strong economy, lower taxes, and the Louisiana Purchase. In March 1806, a split developed in the Republican party, led by fellow Virginian and former Republican ally John Randolph who viciously accused President Jefferson on the floor of the House of moving too far in the Federalist direction. In so doing, Randolph permanently", "Title: Jeffersonian democracy Content: Jeffersonian democracy Jeffersonian democracy, named after its advocate Thomas Jefferson, was one of two dominant political outlooks and movements in the United States from the 1790s to the 1820s. The term was commonly used to refer to the Democratic-Republican Party (formally named the \"Republican Party\"), which Jefferson founded in opposition to the Federalist Party of Alexander Hamilton. The Jeffersonians were deeply committed to American republicanism, which meant opposition to what they considered to be artificial aristocracy, opposition to corruption, and insistence on virtue, with a priority for the \"yeoman farmer\", \"planters\", and the \"plain folk\". They were antagonistic to the", "Title: Early life and career of Thomas Jefferson Content: Secretary of State (1790–1793), Jefferson argued with Alexander Hamilton, the Secretary of the Treasury, about national fiscal policy, especially the funding of the debts of the war. Jefferson later associated Hamilton and the Federalists with \"Royalism,\" and said the \"Hamiltonians were panting after ... crowns, coronets and mitres.\" Due to their opposition to Hamilton, Jefferson and James Madison founded and led the Democratic-Republican Party. He worked with Madison and his campaign manager John J. Beckley to build a nationwide network of Republican allies. Jefferson's political actions and his attempt to undermine Hamilton nearly led Washington to dismiss Jefferson from his", "Title: Democratic-Republican Party Content: Democratic-Republican Party The Democratic-Republican Party (formally the Republican Party) was an American political party formed by Thomas Jefferson and James Madison around 1792 to oppose the centralizing policies of the new Federalist Party run by Alexander Hamilton, who was Secretary of the Treasury and chief architect of George Washington's administration. From 1801 to 1825, the new party controlled the presidency and Congress as well as most states during the First Party System. It began in 1791 as one faction in Congress and included many politicians who had been opposed to the new constitution. They called themselves Republicans after their ideology,", "Title: Massachusetts Democratic Party Content: Dorcena Forry, Norma Shulman, Megan Costello Youth Services Co-Chairs: Jeremy Comeau, Alicia Delvento The Massachusetts Democratic Party and the National Democratic Party trace their roots to the latter half of the 18th century, when politicians forged alliances based on common national interests. In 1792, Thomas Jefferson founded the Democratic-Republican Party, commonly referred to as the \"party of the common man.\" Jefferson's new party was adamantly opposed to what it saw as the Federalist Party's elitist agenda. Jefferson served two consecutive terms as the first Democratic Republican President of the United States beginning in 1800. James Madison, another Democratic-Republican, succeeded Jefferson", "Title: Political parties in the United States Content: Federalist Party and the Democratic-Republican Party (also called \"Democratic-Republican\" or \"Jeffersonian Republican\"). The Federalist Party grew from the national network of Washington's Secretary of the Treasury, Alexander Hamilton, who favored a strong united central government, close ties to Britain, a centralized banking system, and close links between the government and men of wealth. The Democratic-Republican Party was founded by Madison and Thomas Jefferson, who strongly opposed Hamilton's agenda. The Jeffersonians came to power in 1800 and the Federalists were too elitist to compete effectively. They survived in the Northeast, but their refusal to support the War of 1812 verged on", "Title: Thomas Jefferson Content: was mainly of English ancestry, born and educated in colonial Virginia. He graduated from the College of William & Mary and briefly practiced law, with the largest number of his cases concerning land ownership claims. During the American Revolution, he represented Virginia in the Continental Congress that adopted the Declaration, drafted the law for religious freedom as a Virginia legislator, and served as a wartime governor (1779–1781). He became the United States Minister to France in May 1785, and subsequently the nation's first Secretary of State in 1790–1793 under President George Washington. Jefferson and James Madison organized the Democratic-Republican Party", "Title: Alexander Hamilton Content: agrarians Thomas Jefferson and James Madison, who formed a rival party, the Jeffersonian Republican party. They favored strong state governments based in rural America and protected by state militias as opposed to a strong national government supported by a national army and navy. They denounced Hamilton as insufficiently devoted to republicanism, too friendly toward corrupt Britain and toward monarchy in general, and too oriented toward cities, business and banking. The American two-party system began to emerge as political parties coalesced around competing interests. A Congressional caucus, led by Madison, Jefferson and William Branch Giles, began as an opposition group to", "Title: Democratic-Republican Party Content: party of Lincoln\") and former Free Soil Party leaders joined the newly formed anti-slavery party. The party sought to combine Jefferson's ideals of liberty and equality with Clay's program of using an active government to modernize the economy. Three United States Presidents were elected following a process that selected them as a national nominee of the Democratic-Republican Party. John Quincy Adams was elected in 1824, in an election where every candidate was associated with the Democratic-Republican Party, but the party selected no nominee that year. Democratic-Republican Party The Democratic-Republican Party (formally the Republican Party) was an American political party formed", "Title: Thomas Jefferson Content: that the independent yeoman and agrarian life were ideals of republican virtues. He distrusted cities and financiers, favored decentralized government power, and believed that the tyranny that had plagued the common man in Europe was due to corrupt political establishments and monarchies. He supported efforts to disestablish the Church of England wrote the Virginia Statute for Religious Freedom, and he pressed for a wall of separation between church and state. The Republicans under Jefferson were strongly influenced by the 18th-century British Whig Party, who believed in limited government. His Democratic-Republican Party became dominant in early American politics, and his views" ]

[ "Democratic-Republican Party" ]

[ "Title: Religion in France Content: various, non-republican regimes of the 19th century (the Restoration, the July Monarchy and the Second French Empire). Major religions practised in France include the Catholic Church, Islam, various branches of Protestantism, Judaism, Buddhism, Hinduism, Russian Orthodoxy, Armenian Christianity, and Sikhism amongst others, making it a multiconfessional country. Sunday mass attendance has fallen to 5% for the Catholics, and the overall level of observance is considerably lower than in the past. According to a Eurobarometer survey conducted in 2010, 27% of French citizens responded that they \"believe there is a God\", 27% answered that they \"believe there is some sort of", "Title: Religion in France Content: other religions were the 1.4%. 1.1% was either undecided or didn't answer the question. In 2015 the Eurobarometer, a survey funded by the European Union, found that Christianity was the religion of 54.3% of the respondents, with Catholicism being the main denomination with 47.8%, followed by other Christians with 4.1%, Protestants with 1.8% and the Eastern Orthodox with 0.6%. Muslims were found to comprise the 3.3%, Jews were the 0.4% and members of other religions were the 1.0%. Unaffiliated people were the 40.4%, 22.8% declared to be atheist and 17.6% declared to be agnostic. In 2018, a study by the", "Title: Religion in France Content: attack, some of them \"glorifying terrorism\". In Bobigny, a suburb of Paris, a couple of students grunted \"Allahu Akbar\" during the minute of silence, the same words that were shouted by the terrorists during the attack. Religion in France Religion in France can attribute its diversity to the country's adherence to freedom of religion and freedom of thought, as guaranteed by the 1789 Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen. The Republic is based on the principle of \"laïcité\" (or \"freedom of conscience\") enforced by the 1880s Jules Ferry laws and the 1905 French law on the", "Title: Culture of France Content: published by Institut français d'opinion publique 65% of the French population describes itself as Christians, and 25% as not adhering any religion. According to Eurobarometer poll in 2012, Christianity is the largest religion in France accounting 60% of French citizens. Catholics are the largest Christian group in France, accounting for 50% of French citizens, while Protestants make up 8%, and other Christians make up 2%. Non believer/Agnostic account for 20%, Atheist 13%, and Muslim 7%. France guarantees freedom of religion as a constitutional right, and the government generally respects this right in practice. A long history of violent conflict between", "Title: Buddhism in France Content: to the Buddhist Union of France. Philosopher Luc Ferry, appointed Minister of Youth and Education in 2002, published an article in Le Point magazine in which he asked, \"Why this Buddhist wave? And why particularly in France, a very Catholic country in the past? ... In this time of de-Christianization, Buddhism has furnished to the West a rich and interesting alternative.\" Buddhism in France Buddhism is the fourth largest religion in France, after Christianity, Islam, and Judaism. France has over two hundred Buddhist meditation centers, including about twenty sizable retreat centers in rural areas. The Buddhist population mainly consists of", "Title: French law on secularity and conspicuous religious symbols in schools Content: faith. For example, even though a majority of the population nominally professes Catholicism (although far fewer regularly practice Catholicism), government-operated French schools have no communal prayers, religious assemblies, or Christian crosses on the walls. The Constitution of France says that France is a \"laïque\" (roughly, secular) Republic. In France, historically, differences between religions (or later between religious and non-religious people) have often resulted in deep divisions of society, from the 16th-century Wars of Religion to the late 19th-century Dreyfus Affair. The relations between the Church of France and the state were disputed under Louis XIV (see Gallicanism); they were severely", "Title: Religion in France Content: spirit or life force\", and 40% answered that they \"do not believe there is any sort of spirit, God, or life force\". This makes France one of the most irreligious countries in the world. In 2017, the Pew Research Center found in their \"Global Attitutes Survey\" that 54.2% of the French regarded themselves as Christians, with 47.4% belonging to the Catholic Church, 3.6% were Unaffiliated Christians, 2.2% were Protestants, 1.0% were Eastern Orthodox. Unaffiliated people were the 37.8% divided in 24.8% Atheists, 8.2% nothing in particular and 4.8% Agnostics. Muslims were the 5.0%, Jews comprised the 0.4% and members of", "Title: Religion in Europe Content: national church, but it is no longer \"official\". In Sweden, the national church used to be Lutheranism, but it is no longer \"official\" since 2000. Azerbaijan, the Czech Republic, Germany, France, Ireland, Portugal, Serbia, Romania, Russia, Spain and Turkey are officially secular. Buddhism is thinly spread throughout Europe, and the fastest growing religion in recent years with about 3 million adherents. In Kalmykia, Tibetan Buddhism is prevalent. Hinduism mainly among Indian immigrants. Growing rapidly in recent years, notably in the United Kingdom, France, and the Netherlands. In 1998, there were an estimated 1.4 million Hindu adherents in Europe. Jainism, small", "Title: Freedom of religion in France Content: financial point of view, and does, according to law, not take religious doctrine into account. The population of France is roughly 50% Roman Catholic, 4–5% Muslim, around 3% Protestant, 1% Jewish, 1% Buddhist, 1% other denominations, and 40% not religious (with 30% of atheists). Church attendance is low among Catholics, and polls indicate that a significant proportion of the population is atheist or agnostic. Since the French government does not collect data on religious preferences, all quoted numbers should be considered with caution. Since the 1970s and 1980s, an increasing number of new religious movements have become active in France.", "Title: Religion in France Content: Times\" summarized the ongoing debate: So as France grieves, it is also faced with profound questions about its future: How large is the radicalized part of the country's Muslim population, the largest in Europe? How deep is the rift between France's values of secularism, of individual, sexual and religious freedom, of freedom of the press and the freedom to shock, and a growing Muslim conservatism that rejects many of these values in the name of religion? As of the 2000s Buddhism in France was estimated to have between 1 million (Ministry of the Interior) strict adherents and 5 million people" ]

[ "Catholicism" ]

[ "Title: Helmut Berger Content: In 1974, Berger starred with Burt Lancaster in Visconti's \"Conversation Piece\". The story of \"Conversation Piece\" is often considered as an allegory of the personal relationship between Berger and Visconti. On several occasions Berger mentioned this film as his favorite. In the following he played leading roles in international productions such as \"Ash Wednesday\" (1973) alongside Elizabeth Taylor and \"The Romantic Englishwoman\" (1975) alongside Michael Caine. Well-known photographers including Helmut Newton, Mary Ellen Mark and David Bailey published series of pictures of him. Andy Warhol made polaroids of him and produced serigraphs. Berger was also, in 1970, alongside his then-girlfriend", "Title: Helmut Berger Content: as the amoral Martin von Essenbeck in Visconti's \"The Damned\" (1969). In that film, in what is perhaps his best-known scene, he pretends to be Marlene Dietrich in the film \"The Blue Angel\" (1930). It was followed by the title role in the Oscar Wilde adaption \"Dorian Gray\" (1970) and a leading role in the Oscar-winning Italian drama film \"The Garden of the Finzi-Continis\" (1970). In Visconti's \"Ludwig\" (1972), Berger portrays Ludwig II of Bavaria from his blooming youth to his dissolute final years. This performance got him a David di Donatello award and is perhaps his most famous role.", "Title: Lee Bergere Content: Lee Bergere Lee Bergere (April 10, 1918 – January 31, 2007) was an American actor, known for his role as Joseph Anders in the 1980s television series \"Dynasty\". The Brooklyn, New York-born Bergere began his career in 1936 at age 18 as Danny Kaye's understudy in the Broadway production of \"Lady in the Dark\". He appeared as the Duke, with Richard Kiley reprising his role as Don Quixote, when the Broadway hit \"Man of La Mancha\" premiered in Los Angeles in 1967. Through the years, Bergere also played Quixote as well as other characters in the show in Los Angeles,", "Title: William Berger (actor) Content: He also starred in the horror films \"Five Dolls for an August Moon\", \"My Dear Killer\", \"Monster Shark\" and \"The Murder Clinic\". In the early 1970s, Berger spent some time in an Italian prison, wrongly accused of possession of hashish and cocaine, but resumed his acting career after his release. His later fare included \"Super Fly T.N.T.\" (1973), \"Oil!\" (1977), \"Hercules\" (1983) and \"The King's Whore\" (1990). His 1985 memoirs, \"Half Way Home\", recount his life to that point. Berger collaborated with his good friend, famed Spanish horror film director Jesus Franco, appearing in 7 films for him: \"The Sinister", "Title: Sex and the City (film) Content: Sex and the City (film) Sex and the City (advertised as Sex and the City: The Movie) is a 2008 American romantic comedy film written and directed by Michael Patrick King in his feature film directorial debut, and a sequel to the 1998-2004 HBO comedy series of the same name (itself based on the 1997 book of the same name by Candace Bushnell) about four female friends: Carrie Bradshaw (Sarah Jessica Parker), Samantha Jones (Kim Cattrall), Charlotte York Goldenblatt (Kristin Davis), and Miranda Hobbes (Cynthia Nixon), dealing with their lives as single women in New York City. The series often", "Title: Steve Brady Content: Steve Brady Steven \"Steve\" Brady is a recurring fictional character on HBO series, \"Sex and The City\", played by David Eigenberg. Introduced in the second season, Steve is a bartender who has an unconventional on-again, off-again relationship with Miranda Hobbes throughout the remainder of the series. Miranda meets Steve when she spends a long time at a bar waiting for Carrie, who ultimately stands her up. Steve is the bartender and flirts with her—the two go to Miranda's place and have sex. She sees the encounter as a one-night stand, but Steve is smitten. Miranda reacts callously to Steve's suggestion", "Title: Steve Brady Content: their relationship is as strong as ever. When Miranda is struggling with her new boss at her firm, he inadvertently convinces her to quit. He greets her with Brady when she returns from Abu Dhabi. Steve Brady Steven \"Steve\" Brady is a recurring fictional character on HBO series, \"Sex and The City\", played by David Eigenberg. Introduced in the second season, Steve is a bartender who has an unconventional on-again, off-again relationship with Miranda Hobbes throughout the remainder of the series. Miranda meets Steve when she spends a long time at a bar waiting for Carrie, who ultimately stands her", "Title: Sex and the City 2 Content: made was that I didn't want to do a 3rd film...& that was back in 2016.\" Sex and the City 2 Sex and the City 2 is a 2010 American romantic comedy film written, co-produced, and directed by Michael Patrick King. It is the sequel to the 2008 film \"Sex and the City\", based on the 1998–2004 HBO series of the same name. Sarah Jessica Parker, Kim Cattrall, Kristin Davis, Cynthia Nixon reprised their roles as friends Carrie, Samantha, Charlotte, and Miranda while Chris Noth co-stars as Carrie's husband Mr. Big. It features cameos from Liza Minnelli, Miley Cyrus, Tim", "Title: Men in the City Content: with Internet dating, music producer Jerome Ades, portrayed by Til Schweiger, passes from a sentimental break-up story to another. Roland Feldberg, a train driver portrayed by Wotan Wilke Möhring, snubs his wife Susanne Feldberg portrayed by Nadja Uhl. The girlfriend of Philip Henrion, portrayed by Maxim Mehmet, becomes pregnant at a young age. Niklas Michalke, portrayed by Florian David Fitz, is terrified by his impending marriage, while Bruce Berger, a singer portrayed by Justus von Dohnányi, tries to pursue his singing career. The main theme of the film is the search for love and happiness, and the fear of being", "Title: Sex and the City 2 Content: Sex and the City 2 Sex and the City 2 is a 2010 American romantic comedy film written, co-produced, and directed by Michael Patrick King. It is the sequel to the 2008 film \"Sex and the City\", based on the 1998–2004 HBO series of the same name. Sarah Jessica Parker, Kim Cattrall, Kristin Davis, Cynthia Nixon reprised their roles as friends Carrie, Samantha, Charlotte, and Miranda while Chris Noth co-stars as Carrie's husband Mr. Big. It features cameos from Liza Minnelli, Miley Cyrus, Tim Gunn, Ron White, Omid Djalili, Penélope Cruz, Norm Lewis, Kelli O'Hara, and Ryan Silverman. \"Sex and" ]

[ "for amos" ]

[ "Title: 2000 FA Cup Final Content: 2000 FA Cup Final The 2000 FA Cup Final was the 119th final of the FA Cup, and the 72nd (excluding replays) and last to be played at the old Wembley Stadium. It took place on 20 May 2000 and was contested between Chelsea and Aston Villa, the latter making its first FA Cup Final appearance since winning it in 1957. Chelsea won 1–0 to secure their second FA Cup in four years, and their third in all. The goal was scored midway through the second half by Roberto Di Matteo, who had also scored in the 1997 final. Wembley", "Title: 1999 FA Cup Final Content: 1999 FA Cup Final The 1999 FA Cup Final was a football match that took place on 22 May 1999 at the old Wembley Stadium, London, to determine the winner of the 1998–99 FA Cup. It was contested between Manchester United and Newcastle United, with goals from Teddy Sheringham and Paul Scholes giving Manchester United a 2–0 win to claim their 10th FA Cup title. It was the second part of the \"Treble\" of trophies Manchester United won during the 1998–99 season, which was completed four days later, when they won the Champions League. Manchester United's route to the final", "Title: 2001 FA Cup Final Content: 2001 FA Cup Final The 2001 FA Cup Final was a football match between Arsenal and Liverpool on 12 May 2001 at the Millennium Stadium, Cardiff. It was the final match of the 2000–01 FA Cup, the 119th season of the world's oldest football knockout competition, the FA Cup, and the first in the competition's history to be staged outside England, due to the ongoing reconstruction of its usual venue, Wembley Stadium. Arsenal appeared in their fourteenth final to Liverpool's twelfth. Given both teams were in the highest tier of English football, the Premier League, they entered the competition in", "Title: 1999–2000 FA Cup Content: just three years with a narrow 2-1 win over Newcastle United (who had been finalists in the previous two seasons). The 2000 FA Cup Final was contested between Chelsea and Aston Villa at Wembley Stadium, with Chelsea coming out 1-0 winners. Roberto Di Matteo scored the winning goal 17 minutes from the end, three years after he had opened the scoring within the first minute of Chelsea's last FA Cup final win. This was Villa's first FA Cup final for 43 years. In the United Kingdom, ITV were the free to air broadcasters for the third consecutive season while Sky", "Title: 1999–2000 in English football Content: May 2000 — Chelsea beat Aston Villa 1–0 in the last FA Cup final to be played at Wembley before the 77-year-old stadium is rebuilt. Roberto Di Matteo, who scored for Chelsea in the opening minute of their 1997 triumph, scores the only goal of the game. 29 May 2000 — Ipswich Town seal promotion to the Premier League after a five-year exile by defeating Barnsley 4–2 in the Division One playoff final at Wembley. It is their first win at Wembley since they won the FA Cup in 1978. 30 May 2000 — Arsenal sign Cameroon defender Lauren for", "Title: 2000–01 FA Cup Content: 2000–01 FA Cup The 2000–01 FA Cup (known as The FA Cup sponsored by AXA for sponsorship reasons) was the 120th season of the world's oldest knockout football competition, the FA Cup. The competition was won by Liverpool, who came from 1–0 behind against Arsenal to eventually win 2–1 in the final. The final was played outside England for the first time, at the Millennium Stadium in Cardiff, because Wembley Stadium was being knocked down to be replaced with a new stadium. The draw for the 3rd round of the FA Cup was taken on Sunday 10 December 2000. Matches", "Title: 1999–2000 FA Cup Content: 1999–2000 FA Cup The 1999–2000 FA Cup (known as The FA Cup sponsored by AXA for sponsorship reasons) was the 119th staging of the FA Cup. Both the semi-finals and final of the competition were played at Wembley Stadium for the last time before reconstruction work began. The competition culminated with the final between Chelsea and Aston Villa. The game was won by a goal from Chelsea's Roberto Di Matteo, giving them a 1-0 victory. The title holders Manchester United, withdrew from the 1999–2000 competition due to their participation in the 2000 FIFA Club World Championship in South America, to", "Title: 2000–01 FA Cup Content: the BBC regained it while Sky Sports were the subscription broadcasters for the thirteenth consecutive season. 2000–01 FA Cup The 2000–01 FA Cup (known as The FA Cup sponsored by AXA for sponsorship reasons) was the 120th season of the world's oldest knockout football competition, the FA Cup. The competition was won by Liverpool, who came from 1–0 behind against Arsenal to eventually win 2–1 in the final. The final was played outside England for the first time, at the Millennium Stadium in Cardiff, because Wembley Stadium was being knocked down to be replaced with a new stadium. The draw", "Title: 1999 FA Cup Final Content: the Club World Championship at the group stage after losing to hosts Vasco da Gama and drawing with Mexican club Necaxa, their only victory coming against Australian representatives South Melbourne. Their misery was compounded by the suggestion from FIFA that their participation in the competition would have no bearing on the vote to host the 2006 World Cup, which was ultimately won by the German Football Association. 1999 FA Cup Final The 1999 FA Cup Final was a football match that took place on 22 May 1999 at the old Wembley Stadium, London, to determine the winner of the 1998–99", "Title: 1999–2000 FA Cup Content: Sports were the subscription broadcasters for the twelfth consecutive season. 1999–2000 FA Cup The 1999–2000 FA Cup (known as The FA Cup sponsored by AXA for sponsorship reasons) was the 119th staging of the FA Cup. Both the semi-finals and final of the competition were played at Wembley Stadium for the last time before reconstruction work began. The competition culminated with the final between Chelsea and Aston Villa. The game was won by a goal from Chelsea's Roberto Di Matteo, giving them a 1-0 victory. The title holders Manchester United, withdrew from the 1999–2000 competition due to their participation in" ]

[ "Liverpool F.C." ]

[ "Title: Jackson family Content: as \"Prince\", Paris-Michael Katherine Jackson (b. April 3, 1998), and Prince Michael Jackson II also known as \"Blanket\" now called \"Bigi\" (b. February 21, 2002), have been discussed in the press numerous times throughout their lives, particularly since their father's death in 2009. Rebbie, Tito, Jackie, Jermaine and Janet Jackson have also had children, who have come under varying degrees of media focus. Austin Brown (b. 1985), the only son of Rebbie Jackson, is a singer and songwriter who has released several successful singles in the pop/R&B genre. Tito Jackson's three sons, Toriano Adaryll \"Taj\" Jackson, Jr. (b. 1973), Taryll", "Title: Death of Michael Jackson Content: He was very mentally aware when we saw him and he was in a very good mood.\" Jackson is survived by his three children, Michael Joseph Jackson Jr., known as \"Prince\" (b. 1997); Paris-Michael Katherine Jackson (b. 1998), born during his marriage to his second wife, Debbie Rowe; and Prince Michael Jackson II, known as \"Blanket\", born in 2002 to a surrogate mother. He is also survived by his brothers, Jackie, Tito, Jermaine, Marlon and Randy; sisters Rebbie, La Toya and Janet; and parents Joseph and Katherine. Katherine was granted temporary guardianship of Michael's three children on June 29, 2009.", "Title: Jackson family Content: her will by Randy and Janet Jackson, Katherine lost custody of Michael's children, ultimately regaining it in 2012. Together, Joseph and Katherine Jackson had ten children. Their son Brandon (Marlon's twin) died shortly after birth. The other nine grew up to become professional musicians. There are 26 children that make up the third generation of the Jackson family along with several great-grandchildren. Among them, some have followed in the family's footsteps into the entertainment industry. The three children of Michael Jackson are probably the most well-known of the third generation. Michael Joseph Jackson Jr. (b. February 13, 1997), also known", "Title: Michael Jackson Content: father's great-grandfather, July \"Jack\" Gale, was \"a Native American medicine man and an (\"sic\") US Army scout.\" Michael grew up with three sisters (Rebbie, La Toya, and Janet) and five brothers (Jackie, Tito, Jermaine, Marlon, and Randy). A sixth brother, Marlon's twin Brandon, died shortly after birth. Jackson had a troubled relationship with his father. In 2003, Joe acknowledged that he regularly whipped him as a boy. Joe was also said to have verbally abused his son, often saying that he had a \"fat nose\". Jackson stated that he was physically and emotionally abused during incessant rehearsals, though he credited", "Title: Paris Jackson Content: Paris Jackson Paris-Michael Katherine Jackson (born April 3, 1998) is an American actress, model, and singer. She is the second child and only daughter of Michael Jackson and Debbie Rowe. Paris-Michael Katherine Jackson was born on April 3, 1998, at Spaulding Pain Medical Clinic in Beverly Hills, California. She was named after the French city in which she was conceived. She is the middle child and only daughter of singer Michael Jackson and younger child of Debbie Rowe. She has one older brother, Michael Joseph Jackson, Jr. (“Prince”) and one younger half-brother, Prince Michael Jackson II (\"Blanket\"). Jackson was raised", "Title: Katherine Jackson Content: resumed with TJ Jackson added as a co-guardian. On November 1, 2017, Jackson resigned as co-guardian of Michael's youngest son, Blanket. Jackson stated her reasons for resigning included her own advanced age, the fact that Michael's oldest children (Prince and Paris) were now adults, and that Blanket was now 15 years old. TJ Jackson was, without objection, awarded sole custody of Blanket. Ten children, seven sons and three daughters, were born to Katherine and Joe Jackson. Katherine Jackson Katherine Esther Jackson (born Kattie B. Screws; May 4, 1930) is the matriarch of the Jackson family. Katherine Jackson was born Kattie", "Title: Katherine Jackson Content: granted temporary guardianship of Michael's three children: Prince, Paris, and Blanket. Although Debbie Rowe, the biological mother of Michael's two oldest children, Prince and Paris, had not seen or interacted with the children for years; by July 4, 2009, Rowe petitioned the courts for custody of her two children with Michael. Court documents indicated that Debbie Rowe was also seeking control over Prince and Paris' interests in their father's estate. On July 30, 2009, Katherine Jackson and Debbie Rowe reached a settlement pertaining to the care of Michael's two oldest children (with Rowe), Prince and Paris; in which, the children", "Title: Personal relationships of Michael Jackson Content: is the biological father of his three children, which first became a matter of discussion after it was reported that his son, Prince, had \"white skin,\" Jackson confirmed in 2003 that the children are biologically his. Despite his relationships with women, Jackson's sexuality was the subject of speculation and controversy for decades. The pop singer faced allegations of being gay since he was a teenager, as well as later being labelled asexual. One 1970s newspaper story alleged that the then 19-year-old singer was to have a sex change operation and marry the songwriter Clifton Davis. Jackson found out about the", "Title: T. J. Jackson (singer) Content: had been in attendance, including Michael's children Prince, Paris and Blanket (Prince II). On August 25, 2012, a judge granted TJ guardianship over Michael Jackson's children Michael Joseph \"Prince\" Jackson Jr., Paris Katherine Jackson and Prince Michael \"Blanket\" Jackson II along with his grandmother Katherine Jackson. On November 1, 2017, Jackson resigned as co-guardian of Michael's youngest son, Blanket. Jackson stated her reasons for resigning included her own advanced age, the fact that Michael's older children Prince and Paris were now adults, and that Blanket was now 15 years old. T.J. Jackson was, without objection, awarded sole custody of Blanket.", "Title: Marlon Jackson Content: Orleans during one of the Jacksons' tours. Jackson and Parker have three children: Marlon and Carol have six grandchildren: On July 7, 2009, his family and he offered their final eulogies for Michael, saying he was the \"soul\" of the family, and breaking down as he tearfully addressed the crowd: \"Maybe now Michael, they will leave you alone\" and \"I would like for you to give our brother, my twin brother, Brandon, a hug for me\". Marlon fought back tears as he said, \"I love you Michael and I'll miss you\". Marlon Jackson Marlon David Jackson (born March 12, 1957)" ]

[ "Paris-Michael Katherine Jackson" ]

[ "Title: Robert Pattinson Content: Robert Pattinson Robert Douglas Thomas Pattinson (born 13 May 1986) is an English actor, model and musician. He started his film career by playing Cedric Diggory in \"Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire\" in 2005. He later got the leading role of vampire Edward Cullen in the film adaptations of the \"Twilight\" novels by Stephenie Meyer, which consisted of five films between 2008 and 2012 that combined grossed over $3.3 billion in worldwide receipts. \"Twilight\" brought Pattinson worldwide fame, and established him among the highest paid and most bankable actors in Hollywood. In 2010, Pattinson was named one of", "Title: Robert Pattinson Content: he discovered after Pattinson, as \"246789 Pattinson\". He was honoured with a tribute at 2017 Deauville American Film Festival on 2 September 2017, with screening of selected films of his during the festival run. Robert Pattinson Robert Douglas Thomas Pattinson (born 13 May 1986) is an English actor, model and musician. He started his film career by playing Cedric Diggory in \"Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire\" in 2005. He later got the leading role of vampire Edward Cullen in the film adaptations of the \"Twilight\" novels by Stephenie Meyer, which consisted of five films between 2008 and 2012", "Title: Robert Pattinson Content: \"The King\". He is currently filming for Ciro Guerra's \"Waiting for the Barbarians\" based on a 1980 novel by J. M. Coetzee alongside Mark Rylance and Johnny Depp. He is also committed to star in Antonio Campos's drama film \"The Devil All the Time\" based on a 2011 novel by Donald Ray Pollock. In addition, he will also star in Joanna Hogg's two-part romantic mystery films titled \"The Souvenir\". Pattinson began modelling at the age of 12, but his workload began to decrease four years later. In December 2008, he blamed the lack of modelling work on his masculine appearance:", "Title: Robert Pattinson Content: the best-selling novel by Kate Long, \"The Bad Mother's Handbook\". In 2008, Pattinson landed the role of Edward Cullen in the film \"Twilight\", based on Stephenie Meyer's best-selling novel of the same name. According to \"TV Guide\", Pattinson was initially apprehensive about auditioning for the role, fearful that he would not be able to live up to the \"perfection\" expected from the character. The film was released on 21 November 2008 and turned Pattinson into a movie star overnight. Although the film received mixed reviews, critics praised his and co-star Kristen Stewart's chemistry in the film. The \"New York Times\"", "Title: Robert Pattinson Content: short films following eight individuals from diverse backgrounds on their quest for true contentment. He reprised his role as Edward Cullen in the \"Twilight\" sequel \"\", which was released on 20 November 2009. The film earned a record-breaking $142,839,137 opening weekend and an overall run of $709,827,462 worldwide. Though the film received negative reviews, film critic Michael Phillips from the \"Chicago Tribune\" said that Pattinson was still \"interesting to watch\" despite the bad makeup. Bill GoodyKoontz from the \"Arizona Republic\" said that \"Pattinson's actually not in the film that much, but he does his best when he's around\" and Michael", "Title: Robert Pattinson Content: premieres at 2014 Cannes Film Festival. First, Pattinson starred in David Michod's futuristic western \"The Rover\", alongside Guy Pearce and Scoot McNairy. The film had its premiere out of competition at the festival. For his performance of a naïve simpleton member of the criminal gang, Pattinson received rave reviews. Scott Foundas of \"Variety\" said that \"Pattinson who turns out to be the film's greatest surprise, sporting a convincing Southern accent and bringing an understated dignity to a role that might easily have been milked for cheap sentimental effects.\" He further added that \"(it is) a career re-defining performance for Pattinson", "Title: Robert Pattinson Content: when Pattinson was seen removing personal items from Stewart's home. Pattinson has received Best Actor award at \"Strasbourg Film Festival\" for his performance in \"How to Be\" (2009). For his work in \"The Twilight Saga\", he has earned two Empire Awards nomination and won eleven MTV Movie Awards, two People's Choice Awards with additional other awards and nominations including winning 2009's Hollywood Film Award for New Hollywood by Hollywood Film Festival. In 2014, he earned nominations from Australian Academy Awards (AACTA) and Canadian Screen Awards for his performances in \"The Rover\" and \"Maps to the Stars\" respectively. He won Hollywood", "Title: Robert Pattinson Content: he continued his association with Dior and appear in both their fragrance and Menswear 2017 summer collection campaigns. Pattinson plays the guitar and piano, and composes his own music. He appears as the singer of two songs on the \"Twilight\" soundtrack: \"Never Think\", which he co-wrote with Sam Bradley, and \"Let Me Sign\", which was written by Marcus Foster and Bobby Long. Pattinson also played the guitar on the Death Grips song \"Birds\", which was released in November 2013 on their album \"Government Plates\". The songs were included in the film after director Catherine Hardwicke added Pattinson's recordings into an", "Title: Robert Pattinson Content: Rising Star Award for his performance in film \"Life\" from Deauville American Film Festival in 2015. In July 2018, Robert Pattinson received a top award at the closing of the 53rd edition of the Karlovy Vary International Film Festival. A wax statue of Pattinson was added to the Madame Tussauds collection in London and New York City in 2010. Pattinson along with his Twilight co-stars, Kristen Stewart and Taylor Lautner put his signature, hand and foot prints in wet concrete at Grauman's Chinese Theatre on 3 November 2011. On 19 February 2014, \"Timur Kryachko\" a Russian astronomer named the asteroid", "Title: Robert Pattinson Content: caught the attention of an acting agent in a production of \"Tess of the d'Urbervilles\" and began looking for professional roles. Pattinson had supporting roles in the German made-for-television film \"\" in 2004 and in director Mira Nair's costume drama \"Vanity Fair\", although his scenes in the latter were deleted and only appear on the DVD version. In May 2005, he was scheduled to appear in the UK premiere of \"The Woman Before\" at the Royal Court Theatre, but was fired shortly before the opening night and was replaced by Tom Riley. Later that year he played Cedric Diggory in" ]

[ "The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn - Part one", "Dark Kingdom: The Dragon King", "The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn - Part 1", "Little Ashes", "Remember Me", "Eclipse", "New Moon", "Twilight", "Bel Ami", "Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix", "How to Be" ]

[ "Title: Japan Standard Time Content: Japan Standard Time Japan Standard Time is the same as Korean Standard Time, Indonesian Eastern Standard Time, East-Timorese Standard Time and Yakutsk Time (Russia) Before the Meiji era (1868–1912), each local region had its own timezone in which noon was when the sun was exactly at its zenith. As modern transportation methods, such as trains, were adopted, this practice became a source of confusion. For example, there is a difference of about 5 degrees longitude between Tokyo and Osaka and because of this, a train that departed from Tokyo would arrive at Osaka 20 minutes ahead of the time in", "Title: Japan Standard Time Content: than outweighed by a 0.15% increase due to cooling costs; the simulation did not examine non-residential buildings. Japan Standard Time Japan Standard Time is the same as Korean Standard Time, Indonesian Eastern Standard Time, East-Timorese Standard Time and Yakutsk Time (Russia) Before the Meiji era (1868–1912), each local region had its own timezone in which noon was when the sun was exactly at its zenith. As modern transportation methods, such as trains, were adopted, this practice became a source of confusion. For example, there is a difference of about 5 degrees longitude between Tokyo and Osaka and because of this,", "Title: Japan Standard Time Content: IANA time zone database contains one zone for Japan in the file zone.tab, named Asia/Tokyo. From 1948–52, Japan observed DST between May and September every year. The US imposed this policy as part of the Allied occupation of Japan. In 1952, three weeks before the occupation ended, the Japanese government, which had been granted increased powers, abolished daylight savings time, and the Allied occupation authorities did not interfere. Since then, DST has never been officially implemented nationwide in Japan. Starting in the late 1990s, a movement to reinstate DST in Japan gained some popularity, aiming at saving energy and increasing", "Title: Japan Standard Time Content: issued to rename the previous Standard Time to and establish a new at 120° longitude as the time zone for the Japanese Miyako and Yaeyama Islands, as well as Taiwan and its Penghu Islands. While Korea came under Japanese rule in 1910, Korea Standard Time of continued to be used until 1912, when it was changed to Central Standard Time. Western Standard Time, which was used in Taiwan and some parts of Okinawa, was abolished by Ordinance 529 in 1937 and replaced by Central Standard Time in those areas. Territories occupied by Japan during World War II, including Singapore and", "Title: Japan Standard Time Content: recreational time. The Hokkaido region is particularly in favor of this movement because daylight starts as early as 03:30 (in standard time) there in summer due to its high latitude and its location near the eastern edge of the time zone, with much of the region's solar time actually closer to . Because of this, the sun sets barely after 19:00 in much of the eastern part of the country (in Tokyo, the latest sunset of the entire year is 19:01, from June 26 to July 1, despite being at 35°41'N latitude). After 2000, a few local governments and commerce", "Title: Japan Standard Time Content: Tokyo. In 1886, Ordinance 51 was issued in response to this problem, which stated: According to this, the was set 9 hours ahead of GMT (UTC had not been established yet). In the ordinance, the first clause mentions GMT, the second defines east longitude and west longitude and the third says the standard timezone would be in effect from 1888. The city of Akashi in Hyōgo Prefecture is located exactly on 135 degrees east longitude and subsequently became known as \"Toki no machi\" (Town of Time). With the annexation of Taiwan in 1895, Ordinance 167 (pictured on the right) was", "Title: Time in China Content: been used since 1980. The territory of the People's Republic of China is covered in the IANA time zone database by the following zones. The reason why Asia/Shanghai is used instead of Beijing is because Shanghai is the most populous location in the zone. Columns marked with * are from the file zone.tab of the database. The following zones, including Asia/Kashgar, Asia/Chongqing, and Asia/Harbin, are kept in the \"backzone\" file of the IANA timezone database for backward compatibility. Time in China The time in China follows a single standard time offset of (eight hours ahead of Coordinated Universal Time), despite", "Title: Japan Standard Time Content: Malaya, adopted Japan Standard Time for the duration of their occupation, but reverted after Japan's surrender. In 1948–1951 occupied Japan observed daylight saving time (DST) from the first Sunday in May at 02:00 to the second Saturday in September at 02:00, except that the 1949 spring-forward transition was the first Sunday in April. More recently there have been efforts to bring back DST in Japan, but so far this has not happened. The two-time-zone system was implemented in Japan between January 1896 and September 1937: From October 1937, Central Standard Time was also used in western Okinawa and Taiwan. The", "Title: Time in Indonesia Content: 1, 1950. From March 23, 1942 to September 22, 1945, All region in Indonesia, except West Irian used Japan Standard Time (JST) () for the sake of the effectiveness of Japanese military operations in Indonesia This makes the western parts of Indonesia on double daylight saving time and central parts of Indonesia on daylight saving time. The IANA time zone database contains four zones for Indonesia in the file zone.tab. Time in Indonesia The Indonesian archipelago geographically stretches across three time zones from in Aceh to in Western Papua. However, the Indonesian government only recognizes three time zones in its", "Title: ASEAN Common Time Content: ASEAN Common Time ASEAN Common Time (ACT) is the proposal to adopt a standard time for all Association of Southeast Asian Nations member states. Some regional businesses have already begun adopting the phrase \"ASEAN Common Time\", also using the abbreviation ACT, in their press releases, communications, and legal documents. The four different time zones currently used by ASEAN countries are (Myanmar); (Cambodia, Laos, Thailand, Vietnam, and western Indonesia); (Singapore, Malaysia, Brunei, Philippines, and central Indonesia); and (eastern Indonesia). The proposal would institute ASEAN Central Time, putting Myanmar at , and leaving less populous eastern Indonesia at . This would result" ]

[ "UTC+09:00", "Japan Standard Time" ]

[ "Title: Bob Kelso Content: Bob Kelso Robert \"Bob\" Kelso, M.D., is a fictional character played by Ken Jenkins in the American comedy-drama \"Scrubs\". Bob Kelso is the chief of medicine for Sacred Heart Hospital for the first seven seasons of \"Scrubs\" (a position held since 1984), though he resigns in the episode \"My Dumb Luck\". Kelso appeared in every episode during the first eight seasons except three Season 8 episodes, \"My Last Words\", \"Their Story II\" and \"My Full Moon\". Jenkins was a regular cast member for the first eight seasons, and appeared in nine episodes of season nine. Of all the \"Scrubs\" characters,", "Title: Bob Kelso Content: he goes through the most pronounced change as the series progresses. In the first few seasons, he appears to be a cynical, heartless man who gives mere lip service to patients' well-being, putting more value on the hospital's bottom line and his own personal comfort. In a moment of brutal candor in the series premiere, Kelso tells series protagonist John \"J.D.\" Dorian, \"Do you not realize that you're nothing but a large pair of scrubs to me?\" Throughout the series, though, events suggest that Kelso's cynicism is a defense mechanism to deal with the pressures of his position. In later", "Title: Scrubs (TV series) Content: central character, Dr. John \"J.D.\" Dorian, played by Zach Braff. The main cast for all but its last season consisted of Braff, Sarah Chalke, Donald Faison, Neil Flynn, Ken Jenkins, John C. McGinley, and Judy Reyes. The series featured multiple guest appearances by film actors, such as Brendan Fraser, Heather Graham, and Colin Farrell. Although season eight's \"My Finale\" was conceived and filmed as a series finale, the show was eventually rebooted for a ninth season, with the setting moved to a medical school, and new cast members introduced. Of the original cast, only Braff, Faison, and McGinley remained regular", "Title: J.D. (Scrubs) Content: J.D. (Scrubs) John Michael \"J.D.\" Dorian, M.D. is a fictional character and the main protagonist of the American comedy-drama television series \"Scrubs\". Played by Zach Braff, he acts as narrator and main character of the series from the first season to the eighth, providing voice-overs that reveal his internal thoughts and an overall narration in the show, often linking the story arcs in each episode thematically. J.D. appears in every episode during the first eight seasons except two season 8 episodes: \"My Absence,\" in which he is only heard through a cellphone, and \"My Full Moon\"; he later partially returns", "Title: Ken Jenkins Content: starred in \"Scrubs\" in the first eight seasons as a main cast member and guest starred in the ninth and final season\".\" His character, Dr. Bob Kelso, is his most recognizable role to date. Jenkins has appeared in many films throughout his career including \"The Wizard of Loneliness\", \"Executive Decision\", \"The Abyss\", \"Air America\", \"Sliders\", \"Last Man Standing\", \"Fled\", \"Gone in 60 Seconds\", \"I Am Sam\", \"The Sum of All Fears\", \"Matewan\", \"Courage Under Fire\" and the 1998 remake of \"Psycho\". He appeared as the father of Fran Goldsmith in Stephen King's TV miniseries, \"The Stand\". Jenkins also had a", "Title: Christopher Lloyd Content: the lawyer on \"Scrubs\". Christopher Lloyd Christopher Allen Lloyd (born October 22, 1938) is an American actor, voice actor, and comedian. Lloyd came to public attention in Northeastern theater productions during the 1960s and early 1970s, earning an Obie Award and a Drama Desk Award for his work. He made his screen debut in \"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\" (1975), and gained widespread recognition as Jim Ignatowski in the comedy series \"Taxi\" (1978–1983), for which he won two Emmy Awards. Lloyd also starred as Emmett \"Doc\" Brown in the \"Back to the Future\" trilogy, Judge Doom in \"Who Framed", "Title: Scrubs (season 1) Content: made the Janitor a figment of J.D.'s imagination. The first season follows J.D. (Zach Braff) and his best friend Turk (Donald Faison) in their first year out of medical school as interns at Sacred Heart Hospital. J.D. quickly meets his reluctant mentor, Dr. Perry Cox (John C. McGinley); a young woman (and fellow intern) named Elliot (Sarah Chalke), on whom he has a crush; the hospital's janitor (Neil Flynn), who goes out of his way to make J.D.'s life miserable; the Chief of Medicine, Dr. Bob Kelso (Ken Jenkins), who is more concerned about the budget than the patients; and", "Title: Ken Jenkins Content: Ken Jenkins Ken Jenkins (born August 28, 1940) is an American actor and musician, best known for his role as Dr. Bob Kelso, the Chief of Medicine on the American comedy series \"Scrubs\" (2001-2009; main). Jenkins has also had notable appearances in many popular TV shows. Jenkins was born in Dayton, Ohio and graduated from Wilbur Wright High School in 1958. In 1969, Jenkins joined Actors Theatre of Louisville under the leadership of Jon Jory where he served as a company member for three years. Jenkins appeared on episodes of \"Homefront\", \"The X-Files\", \"Babylon 5\", \"\", \"Wiseguy\", \"Early Edition\", and", "Title: Robert Kelker-Kelly Content: replaced by Peter Reckell in May 1995. In 1996 he returned to \"Another World\" playing a new role, that of professional race car driver Bobby Reno, who was later discovered to actually be Dr. Shane Roberts. He played the dual roles until 1998. He portrayed Stavros Cassadine on \"General Hospital\" in 2001, with guest spots in 2002, 2003, 2013 and 2014. Robert Kelker-Kelly Robert Kelker-Kelly (born April 18, 1964) is an American soap opera actor and pilot, best known for playing Bo Brady on the NBC soap opera \"Days of Our Lives\" from 1992 to 1995. He is also known", "Title: Michael Kelso Content: Michael Kelso Michael Christopher Kelso is a fictional character and one of the five male leads on Fox Network's \"That '70s Show\", portrayed by Ashton Kutcher. Tall, lanky and long-haired, Kelso had been accepted as the local idiot until he moved to Chicago for the eighth season. His behavior is very much in line with a stereotypical oversexed lunkhead or a male-bimbo who gets through life on his good looks. He spends most of the series in a mutually parasitic relationship with the equally vapid Jackie Burkhart, whom he continues to obsess over following their numerous breakups. In spite of" ]

[ "Ken Jenkins" ]

[ "Title: Vanessa Carlton Content: Vanessa Carlton Vanessa Lee Carlton (born August 16, 1980) is an American singer-songwriter and pianist. Upon completion of her education at the School of American Ballet, Carlton chose to pursue singing instead, performing in New York City bars and clubs while attending college. Three months after recording a demo with producer Peter Zizzo, she signed with A&M Records. She began recording her album, which was initially unsuccessful until Ron Fair took over. Her debut single, \"A Thousand Miles\", reached the top five on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 in 2002. Her debut album, \"Be Not Nobody\", followed and received a platinum", "Title: Vanessa Carlton Content: the New York City Marathon and donated the pledge money she collected to Musicians on Call, a nonprofit organization that brings live and recorded music to patients' bedsides. Vanessa Carlton Vanessa Lee Carlton (born August 16, 1980) is an American singer-songwriter and pianist. Upon completion of her education at the School of American Ballet, Carlton chose to pursue singing instead, performing in New York City bars and clubs while attending college. Three months after recording a demo with producer Peter Zizzo, she signed with A&M Records. She began recording her album, which was initially unsuccessful until Ron Fair took over.", "Title: Vanessa Carlton Content: certification in the United States. Her subsequent albums, \"Harmonium\" (2004) and \"Heroes & Thieves\" (2007), failed to match the commercial success of the first. She produced a fourth album, \"Rabbits on the Run\" (2011), independently before seeking a record label to release it. Carlton released a holiday EP titled \"Hear the Bells\" in November 2012, and released her fifth studio album, \"Liberman\", on October 23, 2015. Carlton was born in Milford, Pennsylvania, the first of three children of Edmund \"Ed\" Carlton, a pilot, and Heidi Lee, a pianist and school music teacher. Her two younger siblings are a sister, Gwen,", "Title: Vanessa Carlton Content: and a brother, Edmund. Carlton is Jewish on her mother's side. Her interest in music began at an early age. At the age of 2, she visited Disneyland Park and played \"It's a Small World\" on the piano when she came home. Her mother then began to tutor her. She was introduced to classical music from a young age. By the age of 9, she had become passionate about ballet. In 1994, when Carlton was 14 years old, she enrolled at the School of American Ballet. Upon graduation, she put on vocal performances at nightclubs in the community, beginning to", "Title: Vanessa Williams Content: singer, dancer and member of the group Lion Babe. Williams is the recipient of many awards and nominations including Grammy nominations for hits such as \"The Right Stuff\", \"Save the Best for Last\", and \"Colors of the Wind\". In addition, she has earned multiple Emmy nominations, a Tony Award nomination, seven NAACP Image Awards, and four Satellite Awards. She received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame on March 19, 2007. Vanessa Williams Vanessa Lynn Williams (born March 18, 1963) is an American singer, actress, and fashion designer. She initially gained recognition as the first woman of African-American descent", "Title: Vanessa Carlton Content: 23, 2018. As a teenager, Vanessa Carlton suffered from depression and developed anorexia after completing high school. She sought therapy and overcame her eating disorder before her first single debuted and managed her depression with medication. On June 19, 2010, Carlton came out as bisexual while headlining Nashville Pride. She stated to the attending audience, \"I've never said this before, but I am a proud bisexual woman\". On October 9, 2013, at a live performance in Bay Shore, New York, Carlton announced that she was expecting her first child with her fiance John McCauley (of the band Deer Tick) and", "Title: Vanessa Carlton Content: feel more comfortable and dynamic on the stage. Carlton was signed to A&M Records in 2001. Carlton first met songwriter/producer Peter Zizzo at a singer-songwriter circle. A few months later, Zizzo invited Carlton to his studio to record a demo. Three months after recording the demo, Carlton was signed by Jimmy Iovine and began to record the album, \"Rinse\". It was never released, but a few tracks were reworked for \"Be Not Nobody\". One song, \"Carnival\", was re-recorded as \"Dark Carnival\" for the video game \"SpyHunter 2\". Other tracks included in \"Rinse\" are \"Interlude\" (later known as \"A Thousand Miles\"),", "Title: Vanessa Hart Content: Vanessa Hart Vanessa Hart is a fictional character in the American soap opera \"Sunset Beach\", portrayed by American actress Sherri Saum during the show's entire run. A young journalist named Vanessa entered the world of \"Sunset Beach\" when Michael Bourne saved her from death, and then later saved her from a robber. Vanessa had a lot of trouble due to an article she was writing, trying to save RaShonda and Jaleen Muhammad from Jo-Jo Muhammad, who turned out to be Michael's friend. Vanessa found herself hiding from them, and Michael was always there to save her. When the situation had", "Title: Vanessa Williams Content: Vanessa Williams Vanessa Lynn Williams (born March 18, 1963) is an American singer, actress, and fashion designer. She initially gained recognition as the first woman of African-American descent to receive the Miss America title when she was crowned Miss America 1984 in 1983. However, a scandal arose the following year when, a few weeks prior to the end of her reign, Williams learned that \"Penthouse\" magazine would be publishing unauthorized nude photographs of her in an upcoming issue. Amid growing media controversy and scrutiny, Williams resigned as Miss America in July 1984 (under pressure from the Miss America Organization), and", "Title: Vanessa A. Williams Content: was born and raised in Brooklyn, New York. In an ABC News interview, she stated that she can trace her ancestry back to Georgia and Virginia. After high school she went on to get a bachelor's degree in theater and business management from Marymount Manhattan College. In 1993, Williams met Andre Wiseman and they began dating, then married in Stuyvesant, New York. They have one son together. She is the cousin of former 106 and park host Free Marie. Williams later went to acting in films and television, becoming known simply as \"Vanessa Williams\". In the area of acting, she" ]

[ "Scandinavians", "Russian" ]