layoutlm-funsd
This model is a fine-tuned version of microsoft/layoutlm-base-uncased on the funsd dataset. It achieves the following results on the evaluation set:
- Loss: 1.0045
- Answer: {'precision': 0.7348314606741573, 'recall': 0.8084054388133498, 'f1': 0.7698646262507357, 'number': 809}
- Header: {'precision': 0.44285714285714284, 'recall': 0.5210084033613446, 'f1': 0.47876447876447875, 'number': 119}
- Question: {'precision': 0.8211009174311926, 'recall': 0.8403755868544601, 'f1': 0.8306264501160092, 'number': 1065}
- Overall Precision: 0.7599
- Overall Recall: 0.8083
- Overall F1: 0.7866
- Overall Accuracy: 0.8106
Training hyperparameters
The following hyperparameters were used during training:
- learning_rate: 3e-05
- train_batch_size: 16
- eval_batch_size: 8
- seed: 42
- optimizer: Adam with betas=(0.9,0.999) and epsilon=1e-08
- lr_scheduler_type: linear
- num_epochs: 15
- mixed_precision_training: Native AMP
Deploy Model with Inference Endpoints
Before we can get started, make sure you meet all of the following requirements:
- An Organization/User with an active plan and WRITE access to the model repository.
- Can access the UI: https://ui.endpoints.huggingface.co
1. Deploy LayoutLM and Send requests
In this tutorial, you will learn how to deploy a LayoutLM to Hugging Face Inference Endpoints and how you can integrate it via an API into your products.
This tutorial is not covering how you create the custom handler for inference. If you want to learn how to create a custom Handler for Inference Endpoints, you can either checkout the documentation or go through “Custom Inference with Hugging Face Inference Endpoints”
We are going to deploy philschmid/layoutlm-funsd which implements the following handler.py
from typing import Dict, List, Any
from transformers import LayoutLMForTokenClassification, LayoutLMv2Processor
import torch
from subprocess import run
# install tesseract-ocr and pytesseract
run("apt install -y tesseract-ocr", shell=True, check=True)
run("pip install pytesseract", shell=True, check=True)
# helper function to unnormalize bboxes for drawing onto the image
def unnormalize_box(bbox, width, height):
return [
width * (bbox[0] / 1000),
height * (bbox[1] / 1000),
width * (bbox[2] / 1000),
height * (bbox[3] / 1000),
]
# set device
device = torch.device("cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu")
class EndpointHandler:
def __init__(self, path=""):
# load model and processor from path
self.model = LayoutLMForTokenClassification.from_pretrained(path).to(device)
self.processor = LayoutLMv2Processor.from_pretrained(path)
def __call__(self, data: Dict[str, bytes]) -> Dict[str, List[Any]]:
"""
Args:
data (:obj:):
includes the deserialized image file as PIL.Image
"""
# process input
image = data.pop("inputs", data)
# process image
encoding = self.processor(image, return_tensors="pt")
# run prediction
with torch.inference_mode():
outputs = self.model(
input_ids=encoding.input_ids.to(device),
bbox=encoding.bbox.to(device),
attention_mask=encoding.attention_mask.to(device),
token_type_ids=encoding.token_type_ids.to(device),
)
predictions = outputs.logits.softmax(-1)
# post process output
result = []
for item, inp_ids, bbox in zip(
predictions.squeeze(0).cpu(), encoding.input_ids.squeeze(0).cpu(), encoding.bbox.squeeze(0).cpu()
):
label = self.model.config.id2label[int(item.argmax().cpu())]
if label == "O":
continue
score = item.max().item()
text = self.processor.tokenizer.decode(inp_ids)
bbox = unnormalize_box(bbox.tolist(), image.width, image.height)
result.append({"label": label, "score": score, "text": text, "bbox": bbox})
return {"predictions": result}
2. Send HTTP request using Python
Hugging Face Inference endpoints can directly work with binary data, this means that we can directly send our image from our document to the endpoint. We are going to use requests
to send our requests. (make your you have it installed pip install requests
)
import json
import requests as r
import mimetypes
ENDPOINT_URL="" # url of your endpoint
HF_TOKEN="" # organization token where you deployed your endpoint
def predict(path_to_image:str=None):
with open(path_to_image, "rb") as i:
b = i.read()
headers= {
"Authorization": f"Bearer {HF_TOKEN}",
"Content-Type": mimetypes.guess_type(path_to_image)[0]
}
response = r.post(ENDPOINT_URL, headers=headers, data=b)
return response.json()
prediction = predict(path_to_image="path_to_your_image.png")
print(prediction)
# {'predictions': [{'label': 'I-ANSWER', 'score': 0.4823932945728302, 'text': '[CLS]', 'bbox': [0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0]}, {'label': 'B-HEADER', 'score': 0.992474377155304, 'text': 'your', 'bbox': [1712.529, 181.203, 1859.949, 228.88799999999998]},
3. Draw result on image
To get a better understanding of what the model predicted you can also draw the predictions on the provided image.
from PIL import Image, ImageDraw, ImageFont
# draw results on image
def draw_result(path_to_image,result):
image = Image.open(path_to_image)
label2color = {
"B-HEADER": "blue",
"B-QUESTION": "red",
"B-ANSWER": "green",
"I-HEADER": "blue",
"I-QUESTION": "red",
"I-ANSWER": "green",
}
# draw predictions over the image
draw = ImageDraw.Draw(image)
font = ImageFont.load_default()
for res in result:
draw.rectangle(res["bbox"], outline="black")
draw.rectangle(res["bbox"], outline=label2color[res["label"]])
draw.text((res["bbox"][0] + 10, res["bbox"][1] - 10), text=res["label"], fill=label2color[res["label"]], font=font)
return image
draw_result("path_to_your_image.png", prediction["predictions"])
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