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#!/usr/bin/env python | |
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- | |
""" | |
@Time : 2023/5/18 00:40 | |
@Author : alexanderwu | |
@File : token_counter.py | |
@From : https://github.com/geekan/MetaGPT/blob/main/metagpt/utils/token_counter.py | |
ref1: https://github.com/openai/openai-cookbook/blob/main/examples/How_to_count_tokens_with_tiktoken.ipynb | |
ref2: https://github.com/Significant-Gravitas/Auto-GPT/blob/master/autogpt/llm/token_counter.py | |
ref3: https://github.com/hwchase17/langchain/blob/master/langchain/chat_models/openai.py | |
""" | |
import tiktoken | |
TOKEN_COSTS = { | |
"gpt-3.5-turbo": {"prompt": 0.0015, "completion": 0.002}, | |
"gpt-3.5-turbo-0301": {"prompt": 0.0015, "completion": 0.002}, | |
"gpt-3.5-turbo-0613": {"prompt": 0.0015, "completion": 0.002}, | |
"gpt-3.5-turbo-16k": {"prompt": 0.003, "completion": 0.004}, | |
"gpt-3.5-turbo-16k-0613": {"prompt": 0.003, "completion": 0.004}, | |
"gpt-4-0314": {"prompt": 0.03, "completion": 0.06}, | |
"gpt-4": {"prompt": 0.03, "completion": 0.06}, | |
"gpt-4-32k": {"prompt": 0.06, "completion": 0.12}, | |
"gpt-4-32k-0314": {"prompt": 0.06, "completion": 0.12}, | |
"gpt-4-0613": {"prompt": 0.06, "completion": 0.12}, | |
"text-embedding-ada-002": {"prompt": 0.0004, "completion": 0.0}, | |
} | |
def count_message_tokens(messages, model="gpt-3.5-turbo-0613"): | |
"""Return the number of tokens used by a list of messages.""" | |
try: | |
encoding = tiktoken.encoding_for_model(model) | |
except KeyError: | |
print("Warning: model not found. Using cl100k_base encoding.") | |
encoding = tiktoken.get_encoding("cl100k_base") | |
if model in { | |
"gpt-3.5-turbo-0613", | |
"gpt-3.5-turbo-16k-0613", | |
"gpt-4-0314", | |
"gpt-4-32k-0314", | |
"gpt-4-0613", | |
"gpt-4-32k-0613", | |
}: | |
tokens_per_message = 3 | |
tokens_per_name = 1 | |
elif model == "gpt-3.5-turbo-0301": | |
tokens_per_message = 4 # every message follows <|start|>{role/name}\n{content}<|end|>\n | |
tokens_per_name = -1 # if there's a name, the role is omitted | |
elif "gpt-3.5-turbo" in model: | |
print("Warning: gpt-3.5-turbo may update over time. Returning num tokens assuming gpt-3.5-turbo-0613.") | |
return count_message_tokens(messages, model="gpt-3.5-turbo-0613") | |
elif "gpt-4" in model: | |
print("Warning: gpt-4 may update over time. Returning num tokens assuming gpt-4-0613.") | |
return count_message_tokens(messages, model="gpt-4-0613") | |
else: | |
raise NotImplementedError( | |
f"""num_tokens_from_messages() is not implemented for model {model}. See https://github.com/openai/openai-python/blob/main/chatml.md for information on how messages are converted to tokens.""" | |
) | |
num_tokens = 0 | |
for message in messages: | |
num_tokens += tokens_per_message | |
for key, value in message.items(): | |
num_tokens += len(encoding.encode(value)) | |
if key == "name": | |
num_tokens += tokens_per_name | |
num_tokens += 3 # every reply is primed with <|start|>assistant<|message|> | |
return num_tokens | |
def count_string_tokens(string: str, model_name: str) -> int: | |
""" | |
Returns the number of tokens in a text string. | |
Args: | |
string (str): The text string. | |
model_name (str): The name of the encoding to use. (e.g., "gpt-3.5-turbo") | |
Returns: | |
int: The number of tokens in the text string. | |
""" | |
encoding = tiktoken.encoding_for_model(model_name) | |
return len(encoding.encode(string)) | |