src/app.py

import streamlit as st
import torch
import pandas as pd
import numpy as np
from pathlib import Path
import sys
import plotly.express as px
import plotly.graph_objects as go
from transformers import BertTokenizer
import nltk

# Download required NLTK data
try:
    nltk.data.find('tokenizers/punkt')
except LookupError:
    nltk.download('punkt')
try:
    nltk.data.find('corpora/stopwords')
except LookupError:
    nltk.download('stopwords')
try:
    nltk.data.find('tokenizers/punkt_tab')
except LookupError:
    nltk.download('punkt_tab')
try:
    nltk.data.find('corpora/wordnet')
except LookupError:
    nltk.download('wordnet')

# Add project root to Python path
project_root = Path(__file__).parent.parent
sys.path.append(str(project_root))

from src.models.hybrid_model import HybridFakeNewsDetector
from src.config.config import *
from src.data.preprocessor import TextPreprocessor

# Custom CSS for streamlined styling with sidebar
st.markdown("""
<style>
    /* Import Google Fonts */
    @import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Inter:wght@300;400;500;600;700;800&display=swap');

    /* Global Styles */
    * {
        margin: 0;
        padding: 0;
        box-sizing: border-box;
    }

    .stApp {
        font-family: 'Inter', sans-serif;
        background: #f8fafc;
        min-height: 100vh;
        color: #1a202c;
    }

    /* Ensure sidebar is visible */
    #MainMenu {visibility: visible;}
    footer {visibility: hidden;}
    .stDeployButton {display: none;}
    header {visibility: hidden;}
    .stApp > header {visibility: hidden;}

    /* Container */
    .container {
        max-width: 1200px;
        margin: 0 auto;
        padding: 1rem;
    }

    /* Header */
    .header {
        padding: 1rem 0;
        text-align: center;
    }

    .header-title {
        font-size: 2rem;
        font-weight: 800;
        color: #1a202c;
        display: inline-flex;
        align-items: center;
        gap: 0.5rem;
    }

    /* Hero Section */
    .hero {
        display: flex;
        align-items: center;
        gap: 2rem;
        margin-bottom: 2rem;
    }

    .hero-left {
        flex: 1;
        padding: 1rem;
    }

    .hero-right {
        flex: 1;
        display: flex;
        align-items: center;
        justify-content: center;
    }

    .hero-right img {
        max-width: 100%;
        height: auto;
        border-radius: 8px;
    }

    .hero-title {
        font-size: 2.5rem;
        font-weight: 700;
        color: #1a202c;
        margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
    }

    .hero-text {
        font-size: 1rem;
        color: #4a5568;
        line-height: 1.5;
        max-width: 450px;
    }

    /* About Section */
    .about-section {
        margin-bottom: 2rem;
        text-align: center;
    }

    .about-title {
        font-size: 1.8rem;
        font-weight: 600;
        color: #1a202c;
        margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
    }

    .about-text {
        font-size: 1rem;
        color: #4a5568;
        line-height: 1.5;
        max-width: 600px;
        margin: 0 auto;
    }

    /* Input Section */
    .input-container {
        max-width: 800px;
        margin: 0 auto;
    }

    .stTextArea > div > div > textarea {
        border-radius: 8px !important;
        border: 1px solid #d1d5db !important;
        padding: 1rem !important;
        font-size: 1rem !important;
        font-family: 'Inter', sans-serif !important;
        background: #ffffff !important;
        min-height: 150px !important;
        transition: all 0.2s ease !important;
    }

    .stTextArea > div > div > textarea:focus {
        border-color: #6366f1 !important;
        box-shadow: 0 0 0 2px rgba(99, 102, 241, 0.1) !important;
        outline: none !important;
    }

    .stTextArea > div > div > textarea::placeholder {
        color: #9ca3af !important;
    }

    /* Button Styling */
    .stButton > button {
        background: #6366f1 !important;
        color: white !important;
        border-radius: 8px !important;
        padding: 0.75rem 2rem !important;
        font-size: 1rem !important;
        font-weight: 600 !important;
        font-family: 'Inter', sans-serif !important;
        transition: all 0.2s ease !important;
        border: none !important;
        width: 100% !important;
    }

    .stButton > button:hover {
        background: #4f46e5 !important;
        transform: translateY(-1px) !important;
    }

    /* Results Section */
    .results-container {
        margin-top: 1rem;
        padding: 1rem;
        border-radius: 8px;
    }

    .result-card {
        padding: 1rem;
        border-radius: 8px;
        border-left: 4px solid transparent;
        margin-bottom: 1rem;
    }

    .fake-news {
        background: #fef2f2;
        border-left-color: #ef4444;
    }

    .real-news {
        background: #ecfdf5;
        border-left-color: #10b981;
    }

    .prediction-badge {
        font-weight: 600;
        font-size: 1rem;
        margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
        display: flex;
        align-items: center;
        gap: 0.5rem;
    }

    .confidence-score {
        font-weight: 600;
        margin-left: auto;
        font-size: 1rem;
    }

    /* Chart Containers */
    .chart-container {
        padding: 1rem;
        border-radius: 8px;
        margin: 1rem 0;
    }

    /* Footer */
    .footer {
        margin-top: 2rem;
        padding: 1rem 0;
        text-align: center;
        border-top: 1px solid #e5e7eb;
    }

    /* Sidebar Styling */
    .stSidebar {
        background: #ffffff;
        border-right: 1px solid #e5e7eb;
    }

    .stSidebar .sidebar-content {
        padding: 1rem;
    }
</style>
""", unsafe_allow_html=True)

@st.cache_resource
def load_model_and_tokenizer():
    """Load the model and tokenizer (cached)."""
    model = HybridFakeNewsDetector(
        bert_model_name=BERT_MODEL_NAME,
        lstm_hidden_size=LSTM_HIDDEN_SIZE,
        lstm_num_layers=LSTM_NUM_LAYERS,
        dropout_rate=DROPOUT_RATE
    )
    state_dict = torch.load(SAVED_MODELS_DIR / "final_model.pt", map_location=torch.device('cpu'))
    model_state_dict = model.state_dict()
    filtered_state_dict = {k: v for k, v in state_dict.items() if k in model_state_dict}
    model.load_state_dict(filtered_state_dict, strict=False)
    model.eval()
    tokenizer = BertTokenizer.from_pretrained(BERT_MODEL_NAME)
    return model, tokenizer

@st.cache_resource
def get_preprocessor():
    """Get the text preprocessor (cached)."""
    return TextPreprocessor()

def predict_news(text):
    """Predict if the given news is fake or real."""
    model, tokenizer = load_model_and_tokenizer()
    preprocessor = get_preprocessor()
    processed_text = preprocessor.preprocess_text(text)
    encoding = tokenizer.encode_plus(
        processed_text,
        add_special_tokens=True,
        max_length=MAX_SEQUENCE_LENGTH,
        padding='max_length',
        truncation=True,
        return_attention_mask=True,
        return_tensors='pt'
    )
    with torch.no_grad():
        outputs = model(
            encoding['input_ids'],
            encoding['attention_mask']
        )
        probabilities = torch.softmax(outputs['logits'], dim=1)
        prediction = torch.argmax(outputs['logits'], dim=1)
        attention_weights = outputs['attention_weights']
    attention_weights_np = attention_weights[0].cpu().numpy()
    return {
        'prediction': prediction.item(),
        'label': 'FAKE' if prediction.item() == 1 else 'REAL',
        'confidence': torch.max(probabilities, dim=1)[0].item(),
        'probabilities': {
            'REAL': probabilities[0][0].item(),
            'FAKE': probabilities[0][1].item()
        },
        'attention_weights': attention_weights_np
    }

def plot_confidence(probabilities):
    """Plot prediction confidence with simplified styling."""
    fig = go.Figure(data=[
        go.Bar(
            x=list(probabilities.keys()),
            y=list(probabilities.values()),
            text=[f'{p:.1%}' for p in probabilities.values()],
            textposition='auto',
            marker=dict(
                color=['#10b981', '#ef4444'],
                line=dict(color='#ffffff', width=1),
            ),
        )
    ])
    fig.update_layout(
        title={'text': 'Prediction Confidence', 'x': 0.5, 'xanchor': 'center', 'font': {'size': 18}},
        xaxis=dict(title='Classification', titlefont={'size': 12}, tickfont={'size': 10}),
        yaxis=dict(title='Probability', range=[0, 1], tickformat='.0%', titlefont={'size': 12}, tickfont={'size': 10}),
        template='plotly_white',
        height=300,
        margin=dict(t=60, b=60)
    )
    return fig

def plot_attention(text, attention_weights):
    """Plot attention weights with simplified styling."""
    tokens = text.split()[:20]
    attention_weights = attention_weights[:len(tokens)]
    if isinstance(attention_weights, (list, np.ndarray)):
        attention_weights = np.array(attention_weights).flatten()
    normalized_weights = attention_weights / max(attention_weights) if max(attention_weights) > 0 else attention_weights
    colors = [f'rgba(99, 102, 241, {0.4 + 0.6 * float(w)})' for w in normalized_weights]
    fig = go.Figure(data=[
        go.Bar(
            x=tokens,
            y=attention_weights,
            text=[f'{float(w):.3f}' for w in attention_weights],
            textposition='auto',
            marker=dict(color=colors),
        )
    ])
    fig.update_layout(
        title={'text': 'Attention Weights', 'x': 0.5, 'xanchor': 'center', 'font': {'size': 18}},
        xaxis=dict(title='Words', tickangle=45, titlefont={'size': 12}, tickfont={'size': 10}),
        yaxis=dict(title='Attention Score', titlefont={'size': 12}, tickfont={'size': 10}),
        template='plotly_white',
        height=350,
        margin=dict(t=60, b=80)
    )
    return fig

def main():
    # Sidebar
    with st.sidebar:
        st.markdown("## TruthCheck Menu")
        st.markdown("Navigate through the options below:")
        st.button("Home", disabled=True)
        st.button("Analyze News", key="nav_analyze")
        st.button("About", key="nav_about")
        st.markdown("---")
        st.markdown("**Contact**")
        st.markdown("📧 [email protected]")

    # Header
    st.markdown("""
    <div class="header">
        <div class="container">
            <h1 class="header-title">🛡️ TruthCheck</h1>
        </div>
    </div>
    """, unsafe_allow_html=True)

    # Hero Section
    st.markdown("""
    <div class="container">
        <div class="hero">
            <div class="hero-left">
                <h2 class="hero-title">Instant Fake News Detection</h2>
                <p class="hero-text">
                    Verify news articles with our AI-powered tool, driven by BERT and BiLSTM for fast and accurate authenticity analysis.
                </p>
            </div>
            <div class="hero-right">
                <img src="hero.png" alt="TruthCheck Illustration">
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
    """, unsafe_allow_html=True)

    # About Section
    st.markdown("""
    <div class="container">
        <div class="about-section">
            <h2 class="about-title">About TruthCheck</h2>
            <p class="about-text">
                TruthCheck uses a hybrid BERT-BiLSTM model to detect fake news with high accuracy. Paste an article below for instant analysis.
            </p>
        </div>
    </div>
    """, unsafe_allow_html=True)

    # Input Section
    st.markdown('<div class="container"><div class="input-container">', unsafe_allow_html=True)
    news_text = st.text_area(
        "Analyze a News Article",
        height=150,
        placeholder="Paste your news article here for instant AI analysis...",
        key="news_input"
    )
    st.markdown('</div>', unsafe_allow_html=True)

    # Analyze Button
    st.markdown('<div class="container">', unsafe_allow_html=True)
    col1, col2, col3 = st.columns([1, 2, 1])
    with col2:
        analyze_button = st.button("🔍 Analyze Now", key="analyze_button")
    st.markdown('</div>', unsafe_allow_html=True)

    if analyze_button:
        if news_text and len(news_text.strip()) > 10:
            with st.spinner("Analyzing article..."):
                try:
                    result = predict_news(news_text)
                    st.markdown('<div class="container"><div class="results-container">', unsafe_allow_html=True)
                    
                    # Prediction Result
                    col1, col2 = st.columns([1, 1], gap="medium")
                    with col1:
                        if result['label'] == 'FAKE':
                            st.markdown(f'''
                            <div class="result-card fake-news">
                                <div class="prediction-badge">🚨 Fake News Detected <span class="confidence-score">{result["confidence"]:.1%}</span></div>
                                <p>Our AI has identified this content as likely misinformation based on linguistic patterns and content analysis.</p>
                            </div>
                            ''', unsafe_allow_html=True)
                        else:
                            st.markdown(f'''
                            <div class="result-card real-news">
                                <div class="prediction-badge">✅ Authentic News <span class="confidence-score">{result["confidence"]:.1%}</span></div>
                                <p>This content appears to be legitimate based on professional writing style and factual consistency.</p>
                            </div>
                            ''', unsafe_allow_html=True)
                    
                    with col2:
                        st.markdown('<div class="chart-container">', unsafe_allow_html=True)
                        st.plotly_chart(plot_confidence(result['probabilities']), use_container_width=True)
                        st.markdown('</div>', unsafe_allow_html=True)
                    
                    # Attention Analysis
                    st.markdown('<div class="chart-container">', unsafe_allow_html=True)
                    st.plotly_chart(plot_attention(news_text, result['attention_weights']), use_container_width=True)
                    st.markdown('</div></div></div>', unsafe_allow_html=True)
                except Exception as e:
                    st.markdown('<div class="container">', unsafe_allow_html=True)
                    st.error(f"Error: {str(e)}. Please try again or contact support.")
                    st.markdown('</div>', unsafe_allow_html=True)
        else:
            st.markdown('<div class="container">', unsafe_allow_html=True)
            st.error("Please enter a news article (at least 10 words) for analysis.")
            st.markdown('</div>', unsafe_allow_html=True)

    # Footer
    st.markdown("""
    <div class="footer">
        <p style="text-align: center; font-weight: 600; font-size: 16px;">💻 Developed with ❤️ using Streamlit | © 2025</p>
    </div>
    """, unsafe_allow_html=True)

if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()