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# Tesseract OCR | |
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## Table of Contents | |
* [Tesseract OCR](#tesseract-ocr) | |
* [About](#about) | |
* [Brief history](#brief-history) | |
* [Installing Tesseract](#installing-tesseract) | |
* [Running Tesseract](#running-tesseract) | |
* [For developers](#for-developers) | |
* [Support](#support) | |
* [License](#license) | |
* [Dependencies](#dependencies) | |
* [Latest Version of README](#latest-version-of-readme) | |
## About | |
This package contains an **OCR engine** - `libtesseract` and a **command line program** - `tesseract`. | |
Tesseract 4 adds a new neural net (LSTM) based [OCR engine](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_character_recognition) which is focused on line recognition, but also still supports the legacy Tesseract OCR engine of Tesseract 3 which works by recognizing character patterns. Compatibility with Tesseract 3 is enabled by using the Legacy OCR Engine mode (--oem 0). | |
It also needs [traineddata](https://tesseract-ocr.github.io/tessdoc/Data-Files.html) files which support the legacy engine, for example those from the [tessdata](https://github.com/tesseract-ocr/tessdata) repository. | |
Stefan Weil is the current lead developer. Ray Smith was the lead developer until 2018. The maintainer is Zdenko Podobny. For a list of contributors see [AUTHORS](https://github.com/tesseract-ocr/tesseract/blob/main/AUTHORS) | |
and GitHub's log of [contributors](https://github.com/tesseract-ocr/tesseract/graphs/contributors). | |
Tesseract has **unicode (UTF-8) support**, and can **recognize [more than 100 languages](https://tesseract-ocr.github.io/tessdoc/Data-Files-in-different-versions.html)** "out of the box". | |
Tesseract supports **[various image formats](https://tesseract-ocr.github.io/tessdoc/InputFormats)** including PNG, JPEG and TIFF. | |
Tesseract supports **various output formats**: plain text, hOCR (HTML), PDF, invisible-text-only PDF, TSV and ALTO (the last one - since version 4.1.0). | |
You should note that in many cases, in order to get better OCR results, you'll need to **[improve the quality](https://tesseract-ocr.github.io/tessdoc/ImproveQuality.html) of the image** you are giving Tesseract. | |
This project **does not include a GUI application**. If you need one, please see the [3rdParty](https://tesseract-ocr.github.io/tessdoc/User-Projects-%E2%80%93-3rdParty.html) documentation. | |
Tesseract **can be trained to recognize other languages**. | |
See [Tesseract Training](https://tesseract-ocr.github.io/tessdoc/Training-Tesseract.html) for more information. | |
## Brief history | |
Tesseract was originally developed at Hewlett-Packard Laboratories Bristol UK and at Hewlett-Packard Co, Greeley Colorado USA between 1985 and 1994, with some more changes made in 1996 to port to Windows, and some C++izing in 1998. In 2005 Tesseract was open sourced by HP. From 2006 until November 2018 it was developed by Google. | |
Major version 5 is the current stable version and started with release | |
[5.0.0](https://github.com/tesseract-ocr/tesseract/releases/tag/5.0.0) on November 30, 2021. Newer minor versions and bugfix versions are available from | |
[GitHub](https://github.com/tesseract-ocr/tesseract/releases/). | |
Latest source code is available from [main branch on GitHub](https://github.com/tesseract-ocr/tesseract/tree/main). | |
Open issues can be found in [issue tracker](https://github.com/tesseract-ocr/tesseract/issues), | |
and [planning documentation](https://tesseract-ocr.github.io/tessdoc/Planning.html). | |
See **[Release Notes](https://tesseract-ocr.github.io/tessdoc/ReleaseNotes.html)** | |
and **[Change Log](https://github.com/tesseract-ocr/tesseract/blob/main/ChangeLog)** for more details of the releases. | |
## Installing Tesseract | |
You can either [Install Tesseract via pre-built binary package](https://tesseract-ocr.github.io/tessdoc/Installation.html) | |
or [build it from source](https://tesseract-ocr.github.io/tessdoc/Compiling.html). | |
A C++ compiler with good C++17 support is required for building Tesseract from source. | |
## Running Tesseract | |
Basic **[command line usage](https://tesseract-ocr.github.io/tessdoc/Command-Line-Usage.html)**: | |
tesseract imagename outputbase [-l lang] [--oem ocrenginemode] [--psm pagesegmode] [configfiles...] | |
For more information about the various command line options use `tesseract --help` or `man tesseract`. | |
Examples can be found in the [documentation](https://tesseract-ocr.github.io/tessdoc/Command-Line-Usage.html#simplest-invocation-to-ocr-an-image). | |
## For developers | |
Developers can use `libtesseract` [C](https://github.com/tesseract-ocr/tesseract/blob/main/include/tesseract/capi.h) or | |
[C++](https://github.com/tesseract-ocr/tesseract/blob/main/include/tesseract/baseapi.h) API to build their own application. If you need bindings to `libtesseract` for other programming languages, please see the | |
[wrapper](https://tesseract-ocr.github.io/tessdoc/AddOns.html#tesseract-wrappers) section in the AddOns documentation. | |
Documentation of Tesseract generated from source code by doxygen can be found on [tesseract-ocr.github.io](https://tesseract-ocr.github.io/). | |
## Support | |
Before you submit an issue, please review **[the guidelines for this repository](https://github.com/tesseract-ocr/tesseract/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)**. | |
For support, first read the [documentation](https://tesseract-ocr.github.io/tessdoc/), | |
particularly the [FAQ](https://tesseract-ocr.github.io/tessdoc/FAQ.html) to see if your problem is addressed there. | |
If not, search the [Tesseract user forum](https://groups.google.com/g/tesseract-ocr), the [Tesseract developer forum](https://groups.google.com/g/tesseract-dev) and [past issues](https://github.com/tesseract-ocr/tesseract/issues), and if you still can't find what you need, ask for support in the mailing-lists. | |
Mailing-lists: | |
* [tesseract-ocr](https://groups.google.com/g/tesseract-ocr) - For tesseract users. | |
* [tesseract-dev](https://groups.google.com/g/tesseract-dev) - For tesseract developers. | |
Please report an issue only for a **bug**, not for asking questions. | |
## License | |
The code in this repository is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | |
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | |
You may obtain a copy of the License at | |
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | |
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | |
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | |
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | |
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | |
limitations under the License. | |
**NOTE**: This software depends on other packages that may be licensed under different open source licenses. | |
Tesseract uses [Leptonica library](http://leptonica.com/) which essentially | |
uses a [BSD 2-clause license](http://leptonica.com/about-the-license.html). | |
## Dependencies | |
Tesseract uses [Leptonica library](https://github.com/DanBloomberg/leptonica) | |
for opening input images (e.g. not documents like pdf). | |
It is suggested to use leptonica with built-in support for [zlib](https://zlib.net), | |
[png](https://sourceforge.net/projects/libpng) and | |
[tiff](http://www.simplesystems.org/libtiff) (for multipage tiff). | |
## Latest Version of README | |
For the latest online version of the README.md see: | |
<https://github.com/tesseract-ocr/tesseract/blob/main/README.md> | |