wil / README.md
SMa2021
adding wil metric
73f635f

A newer version of the Gradio SDK is available: 5.9.1

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metadata
title: WIL
emoji: 🐠
colorFrom: red
colorTo: purple
sdk: gradio
sdk_version: 3.27.0
app_file: app.py
pinned: false
tags:
  - evaluate
  - metric

Word Information Loss can be used to evaluate the performance of an automatic speech recognizer. It has information-theoretic backings, is symmetric between predictions and targets, and is bounded between 0 and 1.

The formula for WIL is

WIL = 1 - (C/P)(C/T)

where C is the number of correct words, P is the number of words in the prediction, T is the number of words in the target.

This value measures the amount of information loss between two sentences. A score of 0 indicates that the prediction and target match perfectly.

Here is a comparison of WER and WIL: (assuming that X,Y,Z each represents a different word)

Target Prediction WER WIL
X X 1 1
X Y 0 0
X XZZZ 3 0.75
XYYY X 0.75 0.75
XYY XZ 0.67 0.83