SetFit Aspect Model with BAAI/bge-small-en-v1.5 on SemEval 2014 Task 4 (Restaurants)

This is a SetFit model trained on the SemEval 2014 Task 4 (Restaurants) dataset that can be used for Aspect Based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA). This SetFit model uses BAAI/bge-small-en-v1.5 as the Sentence Transformer embedding model. A LogisticRegression instance is used for classification. In particular, this model is in charge of filtering aspect span candidates.

The model has been trained using an efficient few-shot learning technique that involves:

  1. Fine-tuning a Sentence Transformer with contrastive learning.
  2. Training a classification head with features from the fine-tuned Sentence Transformer.

This model was trained within the context of a larger system for ABSA, which looks like so:

  1. Use a spaCy model to select possible aspect span candidates.
  2. Use this SetFit model to filter these possible aspect span candidates.
  3. Use a SetFit model to classify the filtered aspect span candidates.

Model Details

Model Description

Model Sources

Model Labels

Label Examples
aspect
  • 'staff:But the staff was so horrible to us.'
  • "food:To be completely fair, the only redeeming factor was the food, which was above average, but couldn't make up for all the other deficiencies of Teodora."
  • "food:The food is uniformly exceptional, with a very capable kitchen which will proudly whip up whatever you feel like eating, whether it's on the menu or not."
no aspect
  • "factor:To be completely fair, the only redeeming factor was the food, which was above average, but couldn't make up for all the other deficiencies of Teodora."
  • "deficiencies:To be completely fair, the only redeeming factor was the food, which was above average, but couldn't make up for all the other deficiencies of Teodora."
  • "Teodora:To be completely fair, the only redeeming factor was the food, which was above average, but couldn't make up for all the other deficiencies of Teodora."

Evaluation

Metrics

Label Accuracy
all 0.8623

Uses

Direct Use for Inference

First install the SetFit library:

pip install setfit

Then you can load this model and run inference.

from setfit import AbsaModel

# Download from the 🤗 Hub
model = AbsaModel.from_pretrained(
    "tomaarsen/setfit-absa-bge-small-en-v1.5-restaurants-aspect",
    "tomaarsen/setfit-absa-bge-small-en-v1.5-restaurants-polarity",
)
# Run inference
preds = model("The food was great, but the venue is just way too busy.")

Training Details

Training Set Metrics

Training set Min Median Max
Word count 4 19.3576 45
Label Training Sample Count
no aspect 170
aspect 255

Training Hyperparameters

  • batch_size: (256, 256)
  • num_epochs: (5, 5)
  • max_steps: 5000
  • sampling_strategy: oversampling
  • body_learning_rate: (2e-05, 1e-05)
  • head_learning_rate: 0.01
  • loss: CosineSimilarityLoss
  • distance_metric: cosine_distance
  • margin: 0.25
  • end_to_end: False
  • use_amp: True
  • warmup_proportion: 0.1
  • seed: 42
  • eval_max_steps: -1
  • load_best_model_at_end: True

Training Results

Epoch Step Training Loss Validation Loss
0.0027 1 0.2498 -
0.1355 50 0.2442 -
0.2710 100 0.2462 0.2496
0.4065 150 0.2282 -
0.5420 200 0.0752 0.1686
0.6775 250 0.0124 -
0.8130 300 0.0128 0.1884
0.9485 350 0.0062 -
1.0840 400 0.0012 0.183
1.2195 450 0.0009 -
1.3550 500 0.0008 0.2072
1.4905 550 0.0031 -
1.6260 600 0.0006 0.1716
1.7615 650 0.0005 -
1.8970 700 0.0005 0.1666
2.0325 750 0.0005 -
2.1680 800 0.0004 0.2086
2.3035 850 0.0005 -
2.4390 900 0.0004 0.183
2.5745 950 0.0004 -
2.7100 1000 0.0036 0.1725
2.8455 1050 0.0004 -
2.9810 1100 0.0003 0.1816
3.1165 1150 0.0004 -
3.2520 1200 0.0003 0.1802
  • The bold row denotes the saved checkpoint.

Environmental Impact

Carbon emissions were measured using CodeCarbon.

  • Carbon Emitted: 0.018 kg of CO2
  • Hours Used: 0.303 hours

Training Hardware

  • On Cloud: No
  • GPU Model: 1 x NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090
  • CPU Model: 13th Gen Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-13700K
  • RAM Size: 31.78 GB

Framework Versions

  • Python: 3.9.16
  • SetFit: 1.0.0.dev0
  • Sentence Transformers: 2.2.2
  • spaCy: 3.7.2
  • Transformers: 4.29.0
  • PyTorch: 1.13.1+cu117
  • Datasets: 2.15.0
  • Tokenizers: 0.13.3

Citation

BibTeX

@article{https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2209.11055,
    doi = {10.48550/ARXIV.2209.11055},
    url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2209.11055},
    author = {Tunstall, Lewis and Reimers, Nils and Jo, Unso Eun Seo and Bates, Luke and Korat, Daniel and Wasserblat, Moshe and Pereg, Oren},
    keywords = {Computation and Language (cs.CL), FOS: Computer and information sciences, FOS: Computer and information sciences},
    title = {Efficient Few-Shot Learning Without Prompts},
    publisher = {arXiv},
    year = {2022},
    copyright = {Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International}
}
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