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483
MODALITY
expressions with be
C1
null
USE: 'BE SET TO', ASSERTION
The population of children is set to plummet to 11
China
C1 EFFECTIVE OPERATIONAL PROFICIENCY
2002
Chinese
Pass
null
null
483
MODALITY
expressions with be
C1
null
USE: 'BE SET TO', ASSERTION
5% and that of working people also to 46
China
C1 EFFECTIVE OPERATIONAL PROFICIENCY
2002
Chinese
Pass
null
null
483
MODALITY
expressions with be
C1
null
USE: 'BE SET TO', ASSERTION
2% in 2050
China
C1 EFFECTIVE OPERATIONAL PROFICIENCY
2002
Chinese
Pass
null
null
483
MODALITY
expressions with be
C1
null
USE: 'BE SET TO', ASSERTION
null
China
C1 EFFECTIVE OPERATIONAL PROFICIENCY
2002
Chinese
Pass
null
null
484
MODALITY
expressions with be
C1
null
FORM/USE: HEDGING
[talking about a town near a dump where people cannot open their windows] I am not certain that they have got used to it
France
C1 EFFECTIVE OPERATIONAL PROFICIENCY
1993
French
Pass
null
null
484
MODALITY
expressions with be
C1
null
FORM/USE: HEDGING
[talking about distractions while studying] It's not likely that you'll make progress
France
C1 EFFECTIVE OPERATIONAL PROFICIENCY
1993
French
Pass
null
null
484
MODALITY
expressions with be
C1
null
FORM/USE: HEDGING
As you can see, I'm really in favour of this plan but I'm not sure that the council has anticipated everything
France
C1 EFFECTIVE OPERATIONAL PROFICIENCY
1993
French
Pass
null
null
484
MODALITY
expressions with be
C1
null
FORM/USE: HEDGING
null
France
C1 EFFECTIVE OPERATIONAL PROFICIENCY
1993
French
Pass
null
null
485
MODALITY
expressions with be
C2
null
FORM: NEGATIVE
The country's population is not likely to increase fast enough
France
C2 MASTERY
1993
French
Pass
null
null
485
MODALITY
expressions with be
C2
null
FORM: NEGATIVE
[talking about relatives] You are not obliged to invite them over
France
C2 MASTERY
1993
French
Pass
null
null
485
MODALITY
expressions with be
C2
null
FORM: NEGATIVE
[talking about tourism] Its positive effects are not certain to outweigh the negative ones
France
C2 MASTERY
1993
French
Pass
null
null
485
MODALITY
expressions with be
C2
null
FORM: NEGATIVE
null
France
C2 MASTERY
1993
French
Pass
null
null
486
MODALITY
expressions with be
C2
null
FORM/USE: 'BE' + ADJECTIVE + 'NOT' + 'TO'
People should be obliged not to have more than a very small number of children otherwise they will be punished
Greece
C2 MASTERY
1993
Greek
Pass
null
null
486
MODALITY
expressions with be
C2
null
FORM/USE: 'BE' + ADJECTIVE + 'NOT' + 'TO'
Now without her knowledge, I know everything about her and she is bound not to conceal the truth! Indeed, whatever path parents choose, they are almost certain not to do a good job
Greece
C2 MASTERY
1993
Greek
Pass
null
null
486
MODALITY
expressions with be
C2
null
FORM/USE: 'BE' + ADJECTIVE + 'NOT' + 'TO'
Be sure not to miss the alligator steak
Greece
C2 MASTERY
1993
Greek
Pass
null
null
486
MODALITY
expressions with be
C2
null
FORM/USE: 'BE' + ADJECTIVE + 'NOT' + 'TO'
null
Greece
C2 MASTERY
1993
Greek
Pass
null
null
487
MODALITY
have (got) to
A2
null
FORM: AFFIRMATIVE
This weekend I have to go to a party
Hungarian, A2 WAYSTAGE, Pass, 2008
null
null
null
null
null
null
487
MODALITY
have (got) to
A2
null
FORM: AFFIRMATIVE
We’ll meet at four o'clock because my mom has to go to the Shopping Centre then
Hungarian, A2 WAYSTAGE, Pass, 2008
null
null
null
null
null
null
487
MODALITY
have (got) to
A2
null
FORM: AFFIRMATIVE
You have got to bring a cap for the sun
Hungarian, A2 WAYSTAGE, Pass, 2008
null
null
null
null
null
null
487
MODALITY
have (got) to
A2
null
FORM: AFFIRMATIVE
For the art lessons we've got to bring a rubber, two pencils and some colour pencils
Hungarian, A2 WAYSTAGE, Pass, 2008
null
null
null
null
null
null
487
MODALITY
have (got) to
A2
null
FORM: AFFIRMATIVE
null
Hungarian, A2 WAYSTAGE, Pass, 2008
null
null
null
null
null
null
488
MODALITY
have (got) to
A2
null
FORM: NEGATIVE
You don't have to bring many things with you
Greek, A2 WAYSTAGE, Pass, 2006
null
null
null
null
null
null
488
MODALITY
have (got) to
A2
null
FORM: NEGATIVE
About the transport, you do not have to worry as my daddy can drop us at the sports centre
Greek, A2 WAYSTAGE, Pass, 2006
null
null
null
null
null
null
488
MODALITY
have (got) to
A2
null
FORM: NEGATIVE
We haven't got to bring anything with us
Greek, A2 WAYSTAGE, Pass, 2006
null
null
null
null
null
null
488
MODALITY
have (got) to
A2
null
FORM: NEGATIVE
null
Greek, A2 WAYSTAGE, Pass, 2006
null
null
null
null
null
null
489
MODALITY
have (got) to
A2
null
FORM: QUESTIONS
What do you have to wear? What do we have to bring? Do you have to wear a skirt? Have you got to bring a pencil?
Thai, A2 WAYSTAGE, Pass, 2006
null
null
null
null
null
null
490
MODALITY
have (got) to
A2
null
USE: OBLIGATION
The concert starts at midnight but we have to go before then because we have got to buy our tickets
Spanish - European, A2 WAYSTAGE, Pass, 2010
null
null
null
null
null
null
490
MODALITY
have (got) to
A2
null
USE: OBLIGATION
You have to bring your swimming costume
Spanish - European, A2 WAYSTAGE, Pass, 2010
null
null
null
null
null
null
490
MODALITY
have (got) to
A2
null
USE: OBLIGATION
null
Spanish - European, A2 WAYSTAGE, Pass, 2010
null
null
null
null
null
null
491
MODALITY
have (got) to
B1
null
FORM/USE: 'I HAVE TO ADMIT'
I have to admit that I watch a lot of TV, specially movies and soap operas, I love them
Spanish - Latin American, B1 THRESHOLD, Pass, 2010
null
null
null
null
null
null
491
MODALITY
have (got) to
B1
null
FORM/USE: 'I HAVE TO ADMIT'
I have to admit that it is a very difficult choice
Spanish - Latin American, B1 THRESHOLD, Pass, 2010
null
null
null
null
null
null
491
MODALITY
have (got) to
B1
null
FORM/USE: 'I HAVE TO ADMIT'
null
Spanish - Latin American, B1 THRESHOLD, Pass, 2010
null
null
null
null
null
null
492
MODALITY
have (got) to
B1
null
FORM: INFINITIVE
I am going to have to buy new curtains
Spanish - Latin American, B1 THRESHOLD, Pass, 2001
null
null
null
null
null
null
492
MODALITY
have (got) to
B1
null
FORM: INFINITIVE
I'm sorry to have to change the time of our meeting next Tuesday
Spanish - Latin American, B1 THRESHOLD, Pass, 2001
null
null
null
null
null
null
492
MODALITY
have (got) to
B1
null
FORM: INFINITIVE
I'd hate to have to choose between family and friends
Spanish - Latin American, B1 THRESHOLD, Pass, 2001
null
null
null
null
null
null
492
MODALITY
have (got) to
B1
null
FORM: INFINITIVE
null
Spanish - Latin American, B1 THRESHOLD, Pass, 2001
null
null
null
null
null
null
493
MODALITY
have (got) to
B2
null
USE: SUGGESTION
If you think you have seen almost everything in this world, you've got to see this museum
Spanish - European, B2 VANTAGE, Pass, 1998
null
null
null
null
null
null
493
MODALITY
have (got) to
B2
null
USE: SUGGESTION
[talking about a famous actor] You have to see at least one of her films … I think if you haven't seen her films, you haven't lived at all! You have to relax
Spanish - European, B2 VANTAGE, Pass, 1998
null
null
null
null
null
null
493
MODALITY
have (got) to
B2
null
USE: SUGGESTION
You should try to live
Spanish - European, B2 VANTAGE, Pass, 1998
null
null
null
null
null
null
493
MODALITY
have (got) to
B2
null
USE: SUGGESTION
You don't know what's going on around you
Spanish - European, B2 VANTAGE, Pass, 1998
null
null
null
null
null
null
493
MODALITY
have (got) to
B2
null
USE: SUGGESTION
The main thing to remember is that there many possibilities but you have to try to find them and not just say: "I want to work and earn money"
Spanish - European, B2 VANTAGE, Pass, 1998
null
null
null
null
null
null
493
MODALITY
have (got) to
B2
null
USE: SUGGESTION
null
Spanish - European, B2 VANTAGE, Pass, 1998
null
null
null
null
null
null
494
MODALITY
have (got) to
C2
null
FORM: PAST
[talking about urban versus rural life] In order to have an objective view on which lifestyle tends to be more problematic, you certainly have to have lived at each setting for a rather extensive time period
Greek, C2 MASTERY, Pass, 2001
null
null
null
null
null
null
494
MODALITY
have (got) to
C2
null
FORM: PAST
They stop at the most famous places, which you "have to have seen", jump down and take photographs, always chatting with each other
Greek, C2 MASTERY, Pass, 2001
null
null
null
null
null
null
494
MODALITY
have (got) to
C2
null
FORM: PAST
null
Greek, C2 MASTERY, Pass, 2001
null
null
null
null
null
null
495
MODALITY
have (got) to
C2
null
USE: DEDUCTIONS AND CONCLUSIONS
[talking about a castle on a small island] It's got to be incredible to see a castle emerging from the sea
Spanish - European, C2 MASTERY, Pass, 2001
null
null
null
null
null
null
495
MODALITY
have (got) to
C2
null
USE: DEDUCTIONS AND CONCLUSIONS
[wondering why his mother has suddenly decided to come to his house] There had to be something else since she was definitely not the kind of person who drops by without asking
Spanish - European, C2 MASTERY, Pass, 2001
null
null
null
null
null
null
495
MODALITY
have (got) to
C2
null
USE: DEDUCTIONS AND CONCLUSIONS
Yes, I was sure, it had to have been Peter
Spanish - European, C2 MASTERY, Pass, 2001
null
null
null
null
null
null
495
MODALITY
have (got) to
C2
null
USE: DEDUCTIONS AND CONCLUSIONS
null
Spanish - European, C2 MASTERY, Pass, 2001
null
null
null
null
null
null
496
MODALITY
have (got) to
C2
null
USE: OBLIGATION
Nowadays, one has to have finished at least senior high school for any employer to consider hiring you
Greek, C2 MASTERY, Pass, 2005
null
null
null
null
null
null
496
MODALITY
have (got) to
C2
null
USE: OBLIGATION
The State Universities have a higher level of education than Public Universities, but usually to get into a State University you had to have been studying in a public school
Greek, C2 MASTERY, Pass, 2005
null
null
null
null
null
null
496
MODALITY
have (got) to
C2
null
USE: OBLIGATION
null
Greek, C2 MASTERY, Pass, 2005
null
null
null
null
null
null
497
MODALITY
may
A2
null
FORM: AFFIRMATIVE
[talking about clothes] So I may need them
India
A2 WAYSTAGE
2008
Gujarati
Pass
null
null
497
MODALITY
may
A2
null
FORM: AFFIRMATIVE
I think it may be dirty
India
A2 WAYSTAGE
2008
Gujarati
Pass
null
null
497
MODALITY
may
A2
null
FORM: AFFIRMATIVE
null
India
A2 WAYSTAGE
2008
Gujarati
Pass
null
null
498
MODALITY
may
A2
null
USE: POSSIBILITY
[talking about an important document] It may be in our room inside my bag
Assamese, A2 WAYSTAGE
null
null
null
null
null
null
498
MODALITY
may
A2
null
USE: POSSIBILITY
… bring some money with you
Assamese, A2 WAYSTAGE
null
null
null
null
null
null
498
MODALITY
may
A2
null
USE: POSSIBILITY
We may need it
Assamese, A2 WAYSTAGE
null
null
null
null
null
null
498
MODALITY
may
A2
null
USE: POSSIBILITY
[talking about buying clothes for the summer] And the weather may be hot
Assamese, A2 WAYSTAGE
null
null
null
null
null
null
498
MODALITY
may
A2
null
USE: POSSIBILITY
null
Assamese, A2 WAYSTAGE
null
null
null
null
null
null
499
MODALITY
may
B1
null
FORM: NEGATIVE
I knew I may not meet him again
Thailand
B1 THRESHOLD
2008
Thai
Pass
null
null
499
MODALITY
may
B1
null
FORM: NEGATIVE
I realise that may not be the best way of resolving your problem
Thailand
B1 THRESHOLD
2008
Thai
Pass
null
null
499
MODALITY
may
B1
null
FORM: NEGATIVE
They may not even have internet in the countryside!
Thailand
B1 THRESHOLD
2008
Thai
Pass
null
null
500
MODALITY
may
B1
1
FORM: WITH ADVERBS
I may also ask you for another favour
India
B1 THRESHOLD
2005
Hindi
Fail
null
null
500
MODALITY
may
B1
1
FORM: WITH ADVERBS
Why don't you try going to the gym before work? It may also help you release stress?
India
B1 THRESHOLD
2005
Hindi
Fail
null
null
501
MODALITY
may
B1
null
USE: PERMISSION
May I be your guide while you stay here? May I borrow your bike?
Brazil
B1 THRESHOLD
2004
Portuguese
Pass
null
null
502
MODALITY
may
B1
null
FORM: QUESTIONS
May I give you a short presentation on 17th December? May I ask you about my accommodation? May I ask you if our company will receive the usual 10% discount?
China
B1 THRESHOLD
2002
Chinese
Pass
null
null
503
MODALITY
may
B2
null
FORM/USE: PAST AFFIRMATIVE
I think that he may have forgiven me for that accident … ! As you may have noticed, there has been a delay setting up the new computer system
Italy
B2 VANTAGE
1993
Italian
Pass
null
null
503
MODALITY
may
B2
null
FORM/USE: PAST AFFIRMATIVE
[talking about buying something online] Another disadvantage is that you may have received the wrong size or colour
Italy
B2 VANTAGE
1993
Italian
Pass
null
null
503
MODALITY
may
B2
null
FORM/USE: PAST AFFIRMATIVE
Now, you may have seen your beautiful blue vase is not in your room any more; I broke it …!
Italy
B2 VANTAGE
1993
Italian
Pass
null
null
504
MODALITY
may
B2
2
FORM: WITH ADVERBS
When you're reading books, you may even find words you don't know and if you're an interested person, you will try to find out what it means, thus improving your vocabulary
Portugal
B2 VANTAGE
1993
Portuguese
Pass
null
null
504
MODALITY
may
B2
2
FORM: WITH ADVERBS
Think of all the children living in cities, they may never get the chance to come near any animals at all
Portugal
B2 VANTAGE
1993
Portuguese
Pass
null
null
504
MODALITY
may
B2
2
FORM: WITH ADVERBS
null
Portugal
B2 VANTAGE
1993
Portuguese
Pass
null
null
505
MODALITY
may
B2
null
USE: COMMAND
May I have your attention please? May I ask you to use e-mail or postal services whenever possible? In terms of how we are going to travel around while we are there, may I suggest that we use the two bicycles that are at the house?
Greece
B2 VANTAGE
1993
Greek
Pass
null
null
506
MODALITY
may
B2
null
USE: FOCUSING
I usually take more than one book because, as you may know, it takes many hours to get there
Spain
B2 VANTAGE
1993
Spanish - European
Pass
null
null
506
MODALITY
may
B2
null
USE: FOCUSING
As you may have heard, I am going to change to the engineering department
Spain
B2 VANTAGE
1993
Spanish - European
Pass
null
null
506
MODALITY
may
B2
null
USE: FOCUSING
As you may have understood, the best opportunity to take photos will be during the performance, but you might also find backstage photos intresting
Spain
B2 VANTAGE
1993
Spanish - European
Pass
null
null
506
MODALITY
may
B2
null
USE: FOCUSING
null
Spain
B2 VANTAGE
1993
Spanish - European
Pass
null
null
507
MODALITY
may
B2
null
USE: OPINION
This may surprise you but I've managed to lose some weight, which I'm proud of
Poland
B2 VANTAGE
2003
Polish
Pass
null
null
507
MODALITY
may
B2
null
USE: OPINION
[talking about cleaning musical instruments] You may think that it is quite boring but it is not
Poland
B2 VANTAGE
2003
Polish
Pass
null
null
507
MODALITY
may
B2
null
USE: OPINION
null
Poland
B2 VANTAGE
2003
Polish
Pass
null
null
508
MODALITY
may
B2
null
USE: POLITE REQUEST
Sir, may I come in? May I ask you if your special offer will be still available in September? May I speak to Miss Wright, please?
Taiwan
B2 VANTAGE
2001
Thai
Pass
null
null
509
MODALITY
may
C1
null
FORM/USE: 'MAY WELL'
I think they may well come to an agreement on these payment problems
Poland
C1 EFFECTIVE OPERATIONAL PROFICIENCY
1993
Polish
Pass
null
null
509
MODALITY
may
C1
null
FORM/USE: 'MAY WELL'
In general a week's work experience is a good way for a high school student to get familiar with the world of work
Poland
C1 EFFECTIVE OPERATIONAL PROFICIENCY
1993
Polish
Pass
null
null
509
MODALITY
may
C1
null
FORM/USE: 'MAY WELL'
It may well be that after leaving school they become our employees
Poland
C1 EFFECTIVE OPERATIONAL PROFICIENCY
1993
Polish
Pass
null
null
509
MODALITY
may
C1
null
FORM/USE: 'MAY WELL'
null
Poland
C1 EFFECTIVE OPERATIONAL PROFICIENCY
1993
Polish
Pass
null
null
510
MODALITY
may
C1
null
FORM/USE: PAST NEGATIVE
The percentage of Dutch people eating a big, hot breakfast may not have been as high as of English people, but it has certainly reduced
Netherlands
C1 EFFECTIVE OPERATIONAL PROFICIENCY
1998
Dutch
Pass
null
null
510
MODALITY
may
C1
null
FORM/USE: PAST NEGATIVE
Apart from the income from both partners, it helps them meet other people thereby aquiring other skills they may not have obtained by staying or working from home
Netherlands
C1 EFFECTIVE OPERATIONAL PROFICIENCY
1998
Dutch
Pass
null
null
510
MODALITY
may
C1
null
FORM/USE: PAST NEGATIVE
null
Netherlands
C1 EFFECTIVE OPERATIONAL PROFICIENCY
1998
Dutch
Pass
null
null
511
MODALITY
may
C2
null
FORM/USE: 'MAY AS WELL'
A few minutes later, she began hesitantly: "After all, you may as well know…” I may as well see the other things
France
C2 MASTERY
1993
French
Pass
null
null
511
MODALITY
may
C2
null
FORM/USE: 'MAY AS WELL'
null
France
C2 MASTERY
1993
French
Pass
null
null
512
MODALITY
may
C2
null
USE: CONCESSION
But honestly, I am sure that the price of the watch also contributes its part, however small it may be, to my love of it
Switzerland
C2 MASTERY
2000
German
Pass
null
null
512
MODALITY
may
C2
null
USE: CONCESSION
Nowadays, however useful it may seem, travel has proved to be pointless as far as broadening the mind is concerned
Switzerland
C2 MASTERY
2000
German
Pass
null
null
512
MODALITY
may
C2
null
USE: CONCESSION
The most important thing is that people enjoy what they are doing whatever it may be and wherever it takes place
Switzerland
C2 MASTERY
2000
German
Pass
null
null
512
MODALITY
may
C2
null
USE: CONCESSION
Nowadays, one of the main goals of people in society is to achieve success, in whatever field it may be
Switzerland
C2 MASTERY
2000
German
Pass
null
null
512
MODALITY
may
C2
null
USE: CONCESSION
null
Switzerland
C2 MASTERY
2000
German
Pass
null
null
513
MODALITY
may
C2
null
USE: HEDGING
On balance, it may be concluded that although international sports competitions do involve such factors as serious and physical strain and commercial gain, their ultimate aim remains unchanged - namely, to find out in a fair way who deserves the title of the winner
Russia
C2 MASTERY
2003
Russian
Pass
null
null
513
MODALITY
may
C2
null
USE: HEDGING
It may be argued that a child's academic success is crucial to his or her future
Russia
C2 MASTERY
2003
Russian
Pass
null
null
513
MODALITY
may
C2
null
USE: HEDGING
It may be argued that the career span of an athlete is quite short and therefore money earned is well deserved
Russia
C2 MASTERY
2003
Russian
Pass
null
null
513
MODALITY
may
C2
null
USE: HEDGING
null
Russia
C2 MASTERY
2003
Russian
Pass
null
null