context
stringlengths
762
4.39k
question
stringlengths
2
220
answers
dict
The patient is a 76-year-old female with a history of mitral regurgitation, congestive heart failure, recurrent UTIs, and uterine prolapse who presented with chills and hypotension and was admitted to the Medical ICU for treatment of septic shock. Mean arterial pressures were kept above 65 with Levophed and antibiotics were changed to penicillin 3 million units IV q.4h. and gentamicin 50 mg IV q.8h. An ATEE on 10/19 showed severe mitral regurgitation with posterior leaflet calcifications and linear density concerning for endocarditis, for which a PICC line was placed on 1/19 for a six-week course of penicillin 3 million units IV q.4h. and two-week course of gentamicin 50 mg IV q.8h. until 2/25. The patient was initially treated with Levophed for her hypotension until 11/0, and was placed on Levofloxacin and Vancomycin to treat Gram-positive cocci bacteremia and UTI. She was maintained on telemetry and was found to be a normal sinus rhythm with ectopy, including short once of nonsustained ventricular tachycardia. She was started on Lopressor 12.5 mg t.i.d. on 3/18, and this was increased to 25 mg b.i.d. at discharge, with her heart rates continuing to be between the 70s and the 90s, however, with less episodes of ectopy. Aspirin was given, and Lipitor was initially held for an initial transaminitis presumed to be secondary to shock liver. She had guaiac positive stools in the medical ICU, her hematocrit was stable around 33%, and her iron studies suggested anemia of chronic disease with possibly overlying iron deficiency. She had a normal random cortisol level of 35.3, and her Hemoglobin A1c was 6.5, so she was maintained thereafter only on insulin sliding scale and rarely required any coverage. The patient was kept on Lovenox and Protonix and her DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS include Aspirin 81 mg daily, iron sulfate 325 mg daily, gentamicin sulfate 50 mg IV q.8h. until 2/25 for a two-week course, penicillin G potassium 3 million units IV q.4h. until 0/12 for a six-week course, Lopressor 25 mg b.i.d., Caltrate plus D2 tablets p.o. daily, Lipitor 10 mg daily, and Protonix 40 mg daily. She was discharged to rehabilitation at Acanmingpeerra Virg Tantblu Medical Center in order to be able to get her antibiotic therapy, and her physicians will attempt to add the ACE back onto her medical regimen for better afterload reduction as her blood pressure tolerates, and potentially they will add her back on to the Lasix as well. She will require weekly lab draws to check her electrolytes and CBC while she is on the antibiotics.
Why is the patient on protonix.
{ "answer_end": [ 1768 ], "answer_start": [ 1724 ], "text": [ "The patient was kept on Lovenox and Protonix" ] }
The patient is a 55 year old male with a history of noninsulin dependent diabetes mellitus, a significant heavy smoking history, and a family history of cardiac disease who was admitted with chest pain and worsening right great toe ulceration with lymphangitis. He had completed a course of Cipro and was given a dose of oxacillin before being sent to Sidecrestso Community Hospital for IV antibiotics and work-up. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION included Tylenol #3 and glyburide 10 mg p.o. q. day. No known drug allergies. He was then treated for the right toe cellulitis with IV antibiotics of gentamicin and Clindamycin, and was placed on atenolol with the dose increased to 75 mg p.o. q. day. On discharge, the patient was switched from Nitropaste to Isordil 10 mg p.o. t.i.d., and his glyburide was increased to 20 mg p.o. q. day. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE included atenolol, aspirin, 325 mg po q day, Glyburide, 20 mg po q day, Tylenol #3, two tablets po x one p.r.n. for pain, and sublingual nitroglycerin, p.r.n. The patient was discharged to home and was to follow-up with Dr. Netti as an outpatient and with Dr. Frasso of AMH Cardiology.
Is there a mention of of gentamicin usage/prescription in the record
{ "answer_end": [ 617 ], "answer_start": [ 567 ], "text": [ "with IV antibiotics of gentamicin and Clindamycin," ] }
Archie BOGUS, an 83-year-old female with afib, HTN, DM, CAD, and MVR, was admitted to rehab placement after sustaining a mechanical fall at home while reaching for grapes with no prodrome, LOC, head trauma, CP, palp, or SOB. Physical exam showed AVSS irreg irreg CTA B L hip ecchymoses with neuro CN intact and strength 5/5. Labs/studies showed hip film negative for fracture and cardiac enzymes negative x 3 with INR 5.2. Hospital course included holding coumadin for goal INR 2.5-3, restarting when appropriate, keeping patient on home meds, having home VNA and home PT to ensure safety, and checking pt's INR on coumadin on Mon 10/18 and forwarding results to Bertram Lenkiewicz. Discharge medications included Trazodone 25 mg PO bedtime PRN insomnia, Potassium Chloride & Lasix (Furosemide) 20 mg PO daily, Isordil (Isosorbide Dinitrate) 20 mg PO TID, Micronase PO, Neurontin (Gabapentin) 300 mg PO TID, Lasix PO, Nexium (Esomeprazole) 20 mg PO daily, Norvasc (Amlodipine) 10 mg PO daily, hold if SBP<100, Lisinopril, Colace (Docusate Sodium) 100 mg PO BID, Glipizide 2.5 mg PO daily, Multivitamin Therapeutic, Tears Naturale (Artificial Tears) 2 drop OU TID, Nitroglycerin 1/150 (0.4 mg) 1 tab SL Q5min x 3 doses PRN chest pain, hold if SBP <100, Plaquenil Sulfate (Hydroxychloroquine) 200 mg PO BID, Amiodarone 100 mg PO daily, Lisinopril 20 mg PO daily, hold if SBP <100, and 1 tab PO daily. Food/Drug Interaction Instructions were also provided, and Alert Overrides were added on 8/15/06 by PRIOLETTI, SCOT GARY, M.D., RASHED, TAD GREGG, M.D., and BELLES, DOMINIC NED, M.D., as well as an Alert Override by CLIFFORD, GUY CHET, M.D. for POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: POTASSIUM CHLORIDE & LISINOPRIL. The patient's PMH includes HTN, DM, CAD, s/p MVR, h/o heartblock s/p pacemaker, afib on coumadin, RA, h/o DVT/PE, and coumadin was held due to admission. Discharge condition was satisfactory.
Has this patient ever been on lasix ( furosemide )
{ "answer_end": [ 810 ], "answer_start": [ 776 ], "text": [ "Lasix (Furosemide) 20 mg PO daily," ] }
This is a 69 year-old woman with a history of congestive heart failure and hypertension who presented with a productive cough which was worsening over the past 3-4 days and fever to 101 with chills and shakes and increasing shortness of breath. She had a white blood cell count of 9.3 with 54% polys and 9.6 % eosinophils, a glucose of 377, and a chest x-ray without evidence of congestive heart failure or infiltrate. She was treated in the emergency room with Albuterol nebulizer and plans were to discharge her to home, however, her saturations dropped to 89% on room air with exercise in the emergency room and was admitted for further observation. She was started on intravenous Cefuroxime, and initially improved with decrease in cough and shortness of breath; however, the patient continued to desat with exercise. A repeat chest x-ray was performed which showed no change when compared to the admission film. Her sputum culture grew out Pen-sensitive E-coli and she was continued on her intravenous and then PO antibiotics. She continued to desat with exercise, however, and her cough persisted although she remained afebrile with a slightly elevated white count and moderate peripheral eosinophilia. Her chest exam remained rancorous and the reason for this remained unclear. Given the finding of E-coli in the sputum sample, in addition to the elevated eosinophilia and lack of finding on chest x-ray despite significant findings on chest exam, the possibility of a worm or parasitic disease was raised. She had a Persantine MIBI in March of 1996, on which she had no fixed or reversible defects, and was on nitroglycerin for stable angina - "chest heaviness" after climbing one flight of stairs, relieved by rest and one sublingual nitroglycerin. Her medications on admission included Lasix 40 mg. per day, Insulin 70/30 28 units q a.m. and 5 units q p.m., Verapamil SR 120 mg PO b.i.d., Enteric coated aspirin 325 mg q day, KCL 10 mEq PO q day, Premarin 0.625 mg PO q day, Zestril 20 mg b.i.d., Atenolol, recently discontinued, Tofranil 75 mg PO q HS, Albuterol inhaler two puffs inhaled q.i.d., and Potassium slow release 10 mEq PO q day. She was discharged to home with Albuterol inhaler and instructions to follow up with her primary physician in clinic for further evaluation including PFTs and possible chest CT if symptoms did not abate, and to finish a full ten day course of antibiotics for presumed bronchitis. At the time of discharge the patient's saturation was 92 to 93% on room air and dropping slightly to 90 to 91% with exercise, however she was tolerating this well and was getting relief from her Albuterol inhaler.
What is the current dose of tofranil
{ "answer_end": [ 2063 ], "answer_start": [ 2040 ], "text": [ "Tofranil 75 mg PO q HS," ] }
Mr. Sheumaker is a 65-year-old gentleman with known cardiomyopathy, coronary artery disease, osteoarthritis, insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, who presented with a 1 week of progressive fatigue and shortness of breath. In the prior 2 weeks, he had been started on hydrochlorothiazide. He had been nauseated and vomiting as a result of Percocet taken for his left hip pain with resulting decreased p.o. intake. He was evaluated in his primary care clinic and felt to be in decompensated heart failure. In the Emergency Department, he was dehydrated and found to be in acute renal failure, hyperkalemic, and uremic. For his hyperkalemia, the patient was treated with calcium, gluconate, insulin, Kayexalate and his potassium level returned to normal levels by hospital day #2. For his acute renal failure, the patient was hydrated gently with 60 cc of normal saline. The renal service was consulted and assisted with management. His BUN and creatinine were 182 and 4.8 respectively. His potassium 6.4, his sodium 128, and his CPK 1356, and his uric acid level 11.6. For his joint symptoms, Rheumatology was consulted who performed arthrocentesis of the left knee and diagnosed polyarticular gout. For his hip pain, his orthopedist, Dr. Schuchmann, evaluated him for possible future hip surgery. Neurology was consulted regarding atrophy of thenar muscles and elevated CPK. At discharge, the patient was afebrile, hemodynamically stable, euvolemic, ambulating, and saturating on room air, and on a stable medical regimen. Followup appointments for Cardiology, Neurology, and Rheumatology were put in place.
Why was the patient on gluconate
{ "answer_end": [ 676 ], "answer_start": [ 617 ], "text": [ "For his hyperkalemia, the patient was treated with calcium," ] }
Ms. Wentz, a 51-year-old female, was found to have an adenomatous polyp at the ileocecal valve, which was not amenable to colonoscopy resection. She has a past history of pulmonary embolism, diabetes mellitus type 2, obesity, hypercholesterolemia, probable COPD, hypertension, and moderate obstructive sleep apnea. The patient also has a long history of smoking, but quit five months before her admission. The patient is allergic to IV erythromycin, which causes rash. She was taking Lipitor 10 mg once a day, Metformin 500 mg in the morning, 100 mg in the afternoon, Coumadin 11 mg, and Tylenol p.r.n. for joint pain. The patient's Coumadin was withheld a week before operation and was placed on heparin. Her Coumadin was restarted on 7/3/05 and on her home dose of 11 mg. Her INR steadily increased over the course of her hospital stay up to 1.7 at her discharge. The patient was on metformin for her diabetes mellitus, which was withheld on the day of her surgery, and was placed on Regular Insulin sliding scale. She also complained of white creamy discharge from her vagina on 9/29/05 and miconazole suppository was prescribed for five days. At the time of discharge, her discharge from her vagina had resolved. The patient was discharged with DuoNeb 3/0.5 mg q.6h, Coumadin 12 mg p.o. nightly, Lipitor 10 mg p.o. once a day, Metformin p.o. 500 mg in the morning, 1000 mg in the afternoon, Colace 100 mg twice a day p.o., and Dilaudid 2-4 mg q.3h. p.o. The patient will arrange to have her INR draw on 1/1/05 with follow-up INRs to be drained every two days and INR will be followed by her primary care physician, Dr. Afonso. The patient is full code.
What medications has this patient tried for her diabetes mellitus
{ "answer_end": [ 921 ], "answer_start": [ 866 ], "text": [ "The patient was on metformin for her diabetes mellitus," ] }
At the time of admission, the 73-year-old patient presented with altered mental status, intractable explosive diarrhea, congestive heart failure, coronary artery disease, myelodysplastic syndrome, peripheral vascular disease, gastrointestinal bleed, prostate cancer, and macular degeneration. His current medications included Opium Tincture, Aspirin, Lomotil, Lasix, Ditropan, Lopid, Zocor, Atapryl, and Iron. His physical examination was notable for a jugular venous pressure at 5 cm, moist mucous membranes, and soft, nontender, nondistended abdominal examination. His mental status improved quickly with respiratory status significantly with occasional nebulizer treatments of Albuterol and Atrovent. His losartan was held at admission due to acute renal failure, but other outpatient medications were continued. At the time of admission, Kaopectate and Lomotil were started for the guaiac positive brown stool. Chest x-ray was clear, and it was felt that the most likely etiology of his acute worsening of his diarrhea was viral gastroenteritis. He received a 7-day course of Levofloxacin and Flagyl for empiric abdominal coverage and remained afebrile since the time of his antibiotics. An MRI showed proximal disease in the SMA, IMA, and Celiac but overall with good distal flow, and an abdominal CT showed a thick small bowel and dilated gallbladder with stranding. Esophagogastroduodenoscopy revealed Grade IV Gastritis, and the patient was started on Nexium 40 b.i.d. His BUN was in the fifties with a creatinine of 2.2 throughout the hospitalization, and he was discharged on a full p.o. diet and instructed to supplement his diet with high nutrition Boost shakes. At the time of discharge, the patient was oxygenating well with no evidence of fluid overload or infiltrates. Occasional wheezes were noted and he will follow-up with Dr. Venzor following discharge.
Has the patient ever taken lomotil for their explosive diarrhea
{ "answer_end": [ 877 ], "answer_start": [ 816 ], "text": [ "At the time of admission, Kaopectate and Lomotil were started" ] }
This is a 59-year-old female with a history of rheumatic heart disease, endocarditis, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and congestive heart failure who presented with increasing shortness of breath, nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain. She was given recent Levaquin for an upper respiratory tract infection, then started on Flagyl for a possible C. difficile infection and was diuresed with IV Lasix with good output per report. She complained of 10/10 abdominal pain and was given some Dilaudid. Her hematocrit at one point required two units of packed red blood cells, and she was placed on a heparin drip at 950 units per hour to maintain a PTT between 60 and 80 secondary to atrial fibrillation that has been rate controlled with a beta-blocker. She was discharged on diltiazem 30 mg q.i.d. and a normal dosing of Nexium 40 mg p.o. q.d. while in-house. She was given Darvon and Codeine as needed for pain, and was prescribed Caltrate plus Vitamin D 600 mg, Maalox tablets, Magnesium oxide 400 mg, Multivitamin, Niferex 150 mg, and Lovenox 60 mg subcutaneously b.i.d. with a renal adjustment and NovoLog 15 units subcutaneously with breakfast and dinner. The patient was instructed to call Dr. Mccutchan office to coordinate her appointment for her valve repair in the next one to two weeks pending her surgeon's return and to call Dr. Doug Schlanger on March 2005 to discuss surgical plans and also to follow up. All her blood cultures should be followed up prior to her surgery and if any of her blood cultures become positive in the interim, a long course of antibiotic therapy should be started and surgery should be delayed at the discussion of the Cardiovascular Service. Her medications included Lasix 40 mg p.o. q.o.d. alternating with 80 mg p.o. Lasix q.o.d., Digoxin 0.125 mg q.o.d. alternating with 0.25 q.o.d., Lisinopril 20 mg p.o. q.d., Coumadin 6 mg p.o. q.o.d. alternating with 4 mg q.o.d., Omeprazole 20 mg b.i.d., Metformin 500 mg daily, Insulin 70/30 65 units q.a.m., 35 units q.p.m., Calcium 600 mg p.o. b.i.d., Magnesium 400 mg p.o. b.i.d., Multivitamin, Iron tablets, Actonel every Wednesday, Caltrate plus vitamin D 600 mg one tablet p.o. b.i.d., Maalox tablets quick dissolve, Magnesium oxide 400 mg p.o. b.i.d., Niferex 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Senokot three tablets p.o. b.i.d., Codeine 15 mg to 30 mg p.o. q.4h. p.r.n. pain. She was required to increase her dosage of Nexium secondary to GERD-like symptoms and was maintained on a stable regimen of NPH 60 units in the morning, NPH 30 units in the evening, and NovoLog of 15 units in the morning with breakfast and 15 at dinner with a sliding scale. She was also transitioned to Lovenox 60 mg b.i.d. with a renal adjustment and was sent to the ED for diuresis where she was given 60 mg of Lasix.
has there been a prior niferex
{ "answer_end": [ 1031 ], "answer_start": [ 1016 ], "text": [ "Niferex 150 mg," ] }
A 59 year-old woman with metastatic breast cancer and a history of pulmonary embolism presented with symptoms of fatigue, lethargy, tachycardia and fever. CXR showed LLL opacity, LUL opacity and hilar fullness on the right with prominent bronchi (?cuffing) and vertebral fractures. She was admitted with bacteremia on 7/0/2006 and treated with whole brain radiotherapy in March 2006 and with weekly Taxol. Restaging studies showed stable visceral disease but progression of bony metastatic disease, so in January 2006, she initiated a second-line Navelbine therapy. At the ER, she was administered 1UPRBC, 1L NS, Levofloxacin 500 mg IV, and placed CVP~20. Her blood pressure systolic initially 120s but decreased to 90s (MAPS>70), and norepinephrine was administered. She was given TYLENOL (ACETAMINOPHEN) 650 MG PO Q6H PRN Pain, Temperature greater than:101, Other:transfusion premedication, ALBUTEROL NEBULIZER 2.5 MG INH Q4H PRN Wheezing, TESSALON PERLES (BENZONATATE) 100 MG PO TID PRN Other:congestion, BENADRYL (DIPHENHYDRAMINE) 12.5 MG PO x1 PRN Other:pre-transfusion, COLACE (DOCUSATE SODIUM) 100 MG PO BID PRN Constipation, ENOXAPARIN 40 MG SC DAILY, NEXIUM (ESOMEPRAZOLE) 40 MG PO DAILY, FLOVENT HFA (FLUTICASONE PROPIONATE) 110 MCG INH BID, INSULIN ASPART Sliding Scale.
Is the patient currently or have they ever taken albuterol nebulizer
{ "answer_end": [ 941 ], "answer_start": [ 893 ], "text": [ "ALBUTEROL NEBULIZER 2.5 MG INH Q4H PRN Wheezing," ] }
Mr. Quigg is a 42-year-old man with history of diabetes, end-stage renal disease on hemodialysis, left Charcot foot complicated by recurrent cellulitis who presented with left lower leg swelling, erythema, and pain. On admission, his temperature was 100.8, heart rate was 111, and blood pressure was 140/70. His left lower extremity had 1+ pitting edema with erythema on the anterior shin and foot. He was uptitrated to 5mg and also lopressor, started on Lyrica and oxycodone for breakthrough pain, and received Fentanyl PCA. His home medications included Colace 100 mg b.i.d., folate 1 mg p.o. daily, gemfibrozil 600 mg b.i.d., Lantus 30 mg subcu q.p.m., Lipitor 80 mg nightly, Nephrocaps, Neurontin 300 mg daily, PhosLo 2001 mg t.i.d., Protonix 40 mg daily, Renagel 3200 mg t.i.d., Requip 2 mg p.o. b.i.d., and Coumadin. His Lipitor was decreased to 20mg due to rhabdomylosis risk, and he was also started on low dose b-blocker to reduce perioperative MI risk prior to his surgery. His Vancomycin was continued given his history of MRSA cellulitis, with a goal of a level less than 20, and he was bridged with heparin with a goal PTT of 60-80. He was restarted on his Lantus and Aspart doses with meals, and his Coumadin was held prior to surgery and decreased to 20mg with a repeat lipid panel in 4-6 weeks. He required antibiotics which were discontinued at this time and he was discharged with dry sterile dressing changes to his residual limb daily, PTT goal 60-80, INR goal 2-3 until stable off of levofloxacin, monitoring of FS and adjustment of DM regimen, monitoring pain scale and decreasing pain medications as pain improves, hemodialysis M/W/F, and follow up with Dr. Carpino voice message left on his medical assistant's voice mail and Dr. Lynes 6/10/06 at 9:30am. Psychiatry service was consulted who recommended low dose Ativan prior to him going for dialysis. He was initially placed on a ketamine drip and given IV Levofloxacin and IV Flagyl to cover gram negatives and anaerobes respectively, and started on oxycontin 80mg tid with oxycodone for breakthrough pain and Lyrica for neuropathic pain. He was comfortable prior to discharge on this current regimen.
How much requip does the patient take per day
{ "answer_end": [ 808 ], "answer_start": [ 715 ], "text": [ "PhosLo 2001 mg t.i.d., Protonix 40 mg daily, Renagel 3200 mg t.i.d., Requip 2 mg p.o. b.i.d.," ] }
The patient is a 54-year-old man with nonischemic dilated cardiomyopathy who presents with weight gain, weakness, and azotemia. He was admitted with decompensated heart failure and was treated with dobutamine, seretide, and diuretics with good effect, functioning on ACE inhibitor. Two weeks prior to presentation, Digoxin 0.125 mg q.o.d., Imdur 30 mg q.d., hydralazine 25 mg t.i.d., torsemide was being held, Coumadin 1 mg q.d., carvedilol 3.125 mg b.i.d., allopurinol 100 mg q.d., Glucophage, and glyburide were administered. On 2/19/03, Diuril was added to his regimen and his creatinine was noted to increase from 2.6 to 3.6 and diuretics were subsequently held. The patient was loaded on amiodarone, unfortunately still required low dose dobutamine to maintain his cardiac output and was transferred back to the floor and continued to have decrease urine output on maximal diuretic doses and ionotropes. On 6/8/03, the renal surgery recommended that the dobutamine be stopped in order to enhance renal perfusion and Lasix be increased to 80 mg per hour. He has beyond less invasive measures such as digoxin and ACE inhibitors, and he is now dobutamine dependent dobutamine between 1 and 2.5 mcg/kg/minute to maintain his cardiac output, currently loaded on amiodarone without any further events. He has a chronic osteomyelitis, currently in a six-week course of ceftazidime, vancomycin, Flagyl, and Diflucan for complicated osteomyelitis, end date is on 2/30/03. He has diabetes and was on oral hypoglycemic as an outpatient, however, now this renal function, he has been transitioned over to insulin with his standing doses of Lantus with a lispro sliding scale. The patient was started on TPN for quite severe malnutrition and has increasing albumin with increased appetite. Additionally, he is on maintenance doses of hydrocortisone and was seen by Psychiatry, who suggested starting low dose of Zyprexa in the evening, which has greatly improved his mood. He is planned to be evaluated by Plastic Surgery prior to discharge for final plans whether a flap or healing by secondary retention. The patient currently is stable and would be discharged with home dobutamine and frequent and careful follow up by his primary cardiologist Dr. Mongiovi.
Has this patient ever been on tpn
{ "answer_end": [ 1729 ], "answer_start": [ 1669 ], "text": [ "The patient was started on TPN for quite severe malnutrition" ] }
Harrison Fullwood was admitted on 4/3/2005 for ICD placement for HCM. On 7/13/05, Medtronic Dual Chamber DDI/ICD was placed under general anesthesia with a CODE STATUS of Full Code and disposition of Home. ECHO 5/13 showed septal thickness 16mm, posterior wall thickness 19mm with preserved EF 65% and LV outflow tract peak gradient 125mmHg. Holter monitoring 0/2 without any arrhythmias. On admission PE, VS 96.4 74 140/90 20 93% RA. Labs/Studies included CBC, BMP, Coags wnl, EKG NSR. TW flat V5/V6 (old), CXR (portable): cardiomegaly, no e/o ptx, PA/lat CXR AM after no ptx, leads in place, no overt failure. The patient was prescribed Albuterol, Advair 250/50 bid, Rhinocort 2 sprays bid, Atrovent 2 puff qid, Singulair 10mg qhs, Nexium 40mg daily, Lasix 20mg daily (inc to 40 or 60 during period), Kcl 20meq daily, Verapamil 120mg daily, Patanol 1-2 OU bid prn, Loratidine 10mg daily, Zocor 20mg qhs, Effexor 75mg daily, Metformin 1250mg bid, Mgoxide 500mg daily, Ambien prn, Amox prior to procedures. On order for Motrin PO (ref# 234611479), the patient had a POSSIBLE allergy to Aspirin; reaction is Unknown. The patient was instructed to take Keflex for a 3 day total course, take all medications with food, and avoid grapefruit unless MD instructs otherwise. The patient was also given Diet instructions to measure his weight daily, fluid restriction, house/low chol/low sat. fat, and house/ADA 2100A. ENDO: ISS. restarted Metformin on morning of d/c. NEURO: cont Effexor. On discharge, the patient was prescribed Albuterol Inhaler 2 puff inh QID PRN Shortness of Breath, Wheezing, Lasix (Furosemide) 20 mg PO QD Starting Today (10/19) with instructions to titrate his dose 20mg/40mg/60mg as he normally does depending on his degree of swelling, Motrin (Ibuprofen) 600 mg PO Q6H PRN Pain, Headache, Magnesium Oxide 560 mg PO QD, Verapamil Sustained Release 120 mg PO QD Starting Today (10/19) with instructions to confirm home dose and resume home dose, Keflex (Cephalexin) 250 mg PO QID X 10 doses, Zocor (Simvastatin) 20 mg PO QHS, Ambien (Zolpidem Tartrate) 10 mg PO QHS PRN Insomnia, Loratadine 10 mg PO QD, Potassium Chloride Slow Rel. (KCl Slow Release) 20 mEq PO QD As per AH Potassium Chloride Policy, each 20 mEq dose to be given with 4 oz of fluid, Metformin 1,250 mg PO BID Starting IN AM (10/19), Rhinocort Aqua (Budesonide Nasal Inhaler) 2 Spray Inh BID, Singulair (Montelukast) 10 mg PO QD, Effexor XR (Venlafaxine Extended Release) 75 mg PO QD Number of Doses Required (approximate): 5, Advair Diskus 250/50 (Fluticasone Propionate/...) 1 Puff Inh BID, Nexium (Esomeprazole) 40 mg PO QD, Oxycodone 10 mg PO Q4H PRN Pain, and Atrovent HFA Inhaler (Ipratropium Inhaler) 2 Puff Inh QID. November of 2004, HF symptoms were controlled on Lasix and at baseline he could work. The patient was also advised to take all medications with food and to avoid grapefruit unless MD instructs otherwise, and to take Keflex for a 3 day total course and to take all other medications as the same. The patient was also given Diet instructions to measure his weight daily, fluid restriction, house/low chol/low sat. fat, and house/ADA 2100A.
Did the patient receive lasix for hf symptoms
{ "answer_end": [ 2793 ], "answer_start": [ 2708 ], "text": [ "November of 2004, HF symptoms were controlled on Lasix and at baseline he could work." ] }
GVERRERO , STAN O 346-21-49-8, a 74 yo woman in remission from Hodgkin's Lymphoma and s/p renal transplant( 11/12 ), was discharged to Home with the attending physician being KERSON , RODNEY S , M.D. and code status being Full code. She was prescribed FESO4 ( FERROUS SULFATE ) 300 MG PO BID, FOLATE ( FOLIC ACID ) 1 MG PO QD, SYNTHROID ( LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM ) 100 MCG PO QD, PREDNISONE 5 MG PO QAM, ZOCOR ( SIMVASTATIN ) 20 MG PO QHS, NEORAL ( CYCLOSPORINE MICRO ( NEORAL ) ) 100 MG PO BID, LOSARTAN 50 MG PO QD, ATENOLOL 25 MG PO QD, PRILOSEC ( OMEPRAZOLE ) 20 MG PO QD, AMIODARONE 400 MG PO BID, ECASA ( ASPIRIN ENTERIC COATED ) 325 MG PO QD, FLAGYL ( METRONIDAZOLE ) 500 MG PO TID X 2 Days, LEVOFLOXACIN 500 MG PO QD X 2 Days, and DIET: House / Low chol/low sat. fat with instructions for regular exercise and follow up with Dr. Schultheiss ( cardiology ) 5/30/03 scheduled. On order for NEORAL PO ( ref # 55336954 ) with a POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: SIMVASTATIN & CYCLOSPORINE override added on 11/0/03 by LIU , HERMAN ANTONIO , M.D., and LOSARTAN PO ( ref # 04133525 ) with a POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: CYCLOSPORINE & LOSARTAN POTASSIUM override added on 11/0/03 by ELVEY , EDMUND LENNY , M.D., Alert overridden: Override added on 5/27/03 by : POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: LEVOFLOXACIN & AMIODARONE HCL Reason for override: aware and POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: AMIODARONE HCL & LEVOFLOXACIN Reason for override: aware. The patient had a hypoxic episode and EKG changes resolved, requiring 2u PRBCs, and was initially treated with lopressor 5mg IV, eventually rate controlled with dilt drip. PFT's , LFT's and TFT's were completed prior to discharge, and she was instructed to restart ecasa 5d p colonoscopy, as well as to take levofloxacin and flagyl for 5 days, and administer iron products a minimum of 2 hours before or after a levofloxacin or ciprofloxacin dose dose. Consider anticoagulation for PAF was recommended. On 1/16 she had Afib with RVR to 130s with chest arm pain which is her anginal equivalent. ECG with rate related ischemia ST depression V5-6, L. +Minimal troponin leak to 0.19, which subseq downtrended with nl CK. She was init treated with lopressor 5mg IV but had hypotension to 80's which resolved quickly with IVF. She was eventually rate controlled with dilt drip. She returned to sinus rhythm within the day. Cards c/s'd and recommended amio load. CXR showed no infiltrate/opacity. Levo/Flagyl given empirically x 5days though she remained afeb. Abdominal exam was concerning for focal peritoneal irritation. Her exam improved, and she was tolerating PO well at the time of discharge. She has been afeb and well appearing for several days prior to d/c. Plan to complete 5d abx. As per Dr. Thorburn her colonoscopy was complex, and she had polypectomy of 2.5 cm polyp. Path is pending. If + for cancer, the base looked "clean", so may be feasible to re-scope her for surveillance at a later time, as per GI. Hct after colonoscopy went to 24 ( baseline 30 ); post-transfusion HCt of 30.
Has the patient ever had ivf.
{ "answer_end": [ 2268 ], "answer_start": [ 2191 ], "text": [ "lopressor 5mg IV but had hypotension to 80's which resolved quickly with IVF." ] }
The patient is an 83-year-old man with a history of CAD, s/p MI in 1973, s/p CABG x3, T2DM, and hypertension who was admitted with chest pressure and feeling numb in his arms and legs and around his head. He took some SL nitro but does not remember if it helped and denies shortness of breath. His EKG was A-paced and unchanged from March, his CXR had no acute process, and his cardiac enzymes were negative. His stress test from March 2005 revealed a small to medium sized region of myocardial scar/hibernation in the distribution of the PDA coronary artery and no evidence of stress induced ischemia at a low cardiac workload. He went into V-paced rhythm when given dobutamine and the test was submaximal with max HR 98 (77% predicted). No reversible ischemia was seen. He was continued on B-blocker, statin, and persantine, with no aspirin since history of GIB with it, and monitored on telemetry without any events. He also had an adenosine MIBI on 2/8/05 with results as above. Held oral hypoglycemic while in house. Covered with SSI regular qac. His PM was evaluated by EP to r/o pAF and EP interrogation revealed no mode shifts. He was weaned O2 to sat>93%, his creatinine remained at baseline, he avoided aspirin and was continued on PPI, was covered with SSI regular qac, and was given a PT consult. He was discharged with a full code status, home with services, and on a House/Low chol/low sat. fat and House/ADA 1800 cals/dy diet, and instructed to take medication consistently with meals or on an empty stomach, and to avoid grapefruit unless instructed otherwise and to walk as tolerated. Follow up appointments were scheduled with Dr. Widowski March at 3:30 PM and Dr. Caris 11/10/06. Allergies included Penicillins, Aspirin, DILTIAZEM, and ATORVASTATIN. The discharge medications included TYLENOL (ACETAMINOPHEN) 650 MG PO Q4H PRN Headache, PERSANTINE (DIPYRIDAMOLE) 50 MG PO BID, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 10 MG PO QD, ATIVAN (LORAZEPAM) 3.5 MG PO QHS, NTG 1/150 (NITROGLYCERIN 1/150 (0.4 MG)), NITROGLYCERIN PASTE 2% 1 INCHES TP BID, INDERAL (PROPRANOLOL HCL) 10 MG PO QID, SUCRALFATE 1 GM PO QID Food/Drug Interaction Instruction, PAXIL (PAROXETINE) 10 MG PO QD, NORVASC (AMLODIPINE) 2.5 MG PO QD, on order for NORVASC PO 5 MG QD (ref #913242331), IMDUR ER (ISOSORBIDE MONONITRATE (SR)) 30 MG PO BID, COZAAR (LOSARTAN) 50 MG PO QD, PROTONIX (PANTOPRAZOLE) 40 MG PO QD, GLYBURIDE 2.5 MG PO QD, ZETIA (EZETIMIBE) 10 MG PO QD, ATIVAN (LORAZEPAM) 2 MG PO QID PRN Anxiety, Lescol 20 mg po qd, and 1 TAB SL Q5MIN X 3 doses PRN Chest Pain. Number of Doses Required (approximate): 3. He was also given instructions to take medication consistently with meals or on an empty stomach, and to avoid grapefruit unless instructed otherwise and to walk as tolerated. Follow up appointments were scheduled with Dr. Widowski March at 3:30 PM and Dr. Caris 11/10/06. Allergies included Penicillins, Aspirin, DILTIAZEM, and ATORVASTATIN. The discharge medications included TYLENOL (ACETAMINOPHEN) 650 MG PO Q4H PRN Headache, PERSANTINE (DIPYRIDAMOLE) 50 MG PO BID, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 10 MG PO QD, ATIVAN (LORAZEPAM) 3.5 MG PO QHS, NTG 1/150 (NITROGLYCERIN 1/150 (0.4 MG)), NITROGLYCERIN
Has this patient ever been on ssi regular
{ "answer_end": [ 1051 ], "answer_start": [ 1022 ], "text": [ "Covered with SSI regular qac." ] }
The patient is a 42-year-old white man who presented with complaints of fever to 103 and chills, a productive cough, and groin pain lasting three days. At age three, he was diagnosed with Wilms' tumor on the left, which was resected and subsequently treated with wide field radiation, after which he developed radiation-induced tyroid cancer, at which time he underwent subtotal thyroidectomy. In May of 1997, he underwent living related donor renal transplantation for chronic renal failure, however, the postoperative course was complicated by cytomegalovirus infection, presenting with diarrhea and requiring hospitalization in February 1997. He was treated with ganciclovir and subsequently maintained on Cytovene. He had one fever spike on hospital day one and Levaquin was initiated on hospital day three along with intravenous antibiotics, after which he was switched to oral antibiotics, including Levaquin and Augmentin. His blood pressures were stabilized at 130/80 with the initiation of a second antihypertensive medication, Nifedipine XL, for which he was maintained for two days at 30 mg. Hematologic studies revealed that he was continued on anticoagulation for atrial fibrillation at 4 mg daily with an INR remaining in his goal parameters. His creatinine level was 2.5 and his cyclosporine level was 303 on admission, reaching a maximum of 19.8 on hospital day four. Endocrine studies revealed a TSH of 0.02, a T4 of 6.0, and a THPR of 1.47. The patient's pulmonary status improved on oxygen and on intravenous antibiotics, and all studies for atypical organisms were negative. Prior to discharge, the patient's pulmonary status had returned to baseline and had entirely resolved. The patient was discharged on Augmentin 250/125 mg t.i.d., Levaquin 250 mg q.d., CellCept 500 mg b.i.d., Neoral 100 mg b.i.d., Prednisone 10 mg q.d., Synthroid 125 mcg q.d., INP insulin 14 units subcu q.a.m., regular insulin subcu p.r.n., Axid 150 mg q.d., nadolol 80 mg q.d., nifedipine XL 30 mg q.d., Coumadin 4 mg q.d., and iron sulfate 300 mg q.d., and follow-up was scheduled for bone densitometry in July 1998, with Dr. Clinton Ardizone in January 1998, and with Dr. Win in March.
Has patient ever been prescribed ganciclovir
{ "answer_end": [ 718 ], "answer_start": [ 661 ], "text": [ "with ganciclovir and subsequently maintained on Cytovene." ] }
The patient is a 42-year-old white man who presented with complaints of fever to 103 and chills, a productive cough, and groin pain lasting three days. At age three, he was diagnosed with Wilms' tumor on the left, which was resected and subsequently treated with wide field radiation, after which he developed radiation-induced tyroid cancer, at which time he underwent subtotal thyroidectomy. In May of 1997, he underwent living related donor renal transplantation for chronic renal failure, however, the postoperative course was complicated by cytomegalovirus infection, presenting with diarrhea and requiring hospitalization in February 1997. He was treated with ganciclovir and subsequently maintained on Cytovene. He had one fever spike on hospital day one and Levaquin was initiated on hospital day three along with intravenous antibiotics, after which he was switched to oral antibiotics, including Levaquin and Augmentin. His blood pressures were stabilized at 130/80 with the initiation of a second antihypertensive medication, Nifedipine XL, for which he was maintained for two days at 30 mg. Hematologic studies revealed that he was continued on anticoagulation for atrial fibrillation at 4 mg daily with an INR remaining in his goal parameters. His creatinine level was 2.5 and his cyclosporine level was 303 on admission, reaching a maximum of 19.8 on hospital day four. Endocrine studies revealed a TSH of 0.02, a T4 of 6.0, and a THPR of 1.47. The patient's pulmonary status improved on oxygen and on intravenous antibiotics, and all studies for atypical organisms were negative. Prior to discharge, the patient's pulmonary status had returned to baseline and had entirely resolved. The patient was discharged on Augmentin 250/125 mg t.i.d., Levaquin 250 mg q.d., CellCept 500 mg b.i.d., Neoral 100 mg b.i.d., Prednisone 10 mg q.d., Synthroid 125 mcg q.d., INP insulin 14 units subcu q.a.m., regular insulin subcu p.r.n., Axid 150 mg q.d., nadolol 80 mg q.d., nifedipine XL 30 mg q.d., Coumadin 4 mg q.d., and iron sulfate 300 mg q.d., and follow-up was scheduled for bone densitometry in July 1998, with Dr. Clinton Ardizone in January 1998, and with Dr. Win in March.
Has this patient ever tried cytovene
{ "answer_end": [ 718 ], "answer_start": [ 661 ], "text": [ "with ganciclovir and subsequently maintained on Cytovene." ] }
MAZINGO, THOMAS 281-40-01-4 was admitted for CHF and discharged on 7/14/04. The patient, a 63 year old female with a history of resistant diabetes, morbid obesity, coronary artery disease, and hypertension, presented with one week of shortness of Breath. Examination revealed a respiratory rate of 22, oxygen saturation of 98% on 2L, bibasilar crackles, decreased breath sounds, scattered wheezes, and a normal heart exam. Labs and studies were notable for cardiac enzymes negative x3, BNP marginally elevated at 191, glucose of 286, A1c elevated at 10.3, and TSH of 3.847. An elevated PTT of 64.9 of uncertain significance was also found. The patient was ruled out for ischemia and given low-salt and ADA 1800 diets. She was prescribed Tylenol (Acetaminophen) 650 mg PO Q4H PRN Headache, ECASA (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 325 mg PO QD, Colace (Docusate Sodium) 100 mg PO BID, Lasix (Furosemide) 80 mg PO BID starting today, Insulin NPH Human 110 units SC QAM, NTG 1/150 (Nitroglycerin 1/150 (0.4 mg)) 1 Tab SL Q5min x 3 PRN Chest Pain, Verapamil Sustained Release 240 mg PO BID, Flovent (Fluticasone Propionate) 220 mcg Inh BID, Diovan (Valsartan) 160 mg PO QD, Vioxx (Rofecoxib) 12.5 mg PO QD, Duoneb (Albuterol and Ipratropium Nebulizer) QID with Q2H Albuterol O/N, Lipitor (Atorvastatin) 10 mg PO QD, Prilosec (Omeprazole) 20 mg PO QD, Albuterol Nebulizer 2.5 mg Neb Q2H PRN Shortness of Breath, 3/0.5 mg Inh Q6H PRN Shortness of Breath, and Heparin 5000 SC TID for DVT prophylaxis, as well as 80 IV Lasix in the ED and put out 1200 cc. She was instructed to follow-up with Dr. Ross Ogston on Friday 6/8/04, take Lasix pills twice a day until she sees Dr. Nicoll, and call her doctor if she has fever, chills, shortness of breath, or chest pain.
What is the patient's current dose does the patient take of her ecasa ( aspirin enteric coated )
{ "answer_end": [ 833 ], "answer_start": [ 789 ], "text": [ "ECASA (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 325 mg PO QD," ] }
Jonas G Fosselman was admitted from office on 4/1/01 for infected L THR. Aspiration demonstrated purulent material, and he was started on Ceftriaxone per ID consult recs. with MIC to both PCN and Ceftriaxone pending. MRI of pelvis completed 10/10/01 as pre-op eval. TU Cardiology was consulted for pre-op clearance given extensive H/O cardiomyopathy and unstentable CAD per last cardiac cath 8/7. On further d/w PT, he was adament about being allowed to be D/C home on Abx for August holiday. Given that his clinical picture was much improved on antibiotics, both Dr Salkeld and ID MD agreed to this on provision that he return immediately for any evidence of progressing infection. His R hip pain and exam were much improved by time of discharge. Will plan for IV lon line to be placed prior to D/C for home dosing of QD Ceftriaxone. ID to be re-consulted on admission post-op 10/5 for re-eval of abx choice. By that time it is presumed that the MIC for PCN/CTX will be available for ascertation of proper long-term Abx care. Discharge medications included TYLENOL (ACETAMINOPHEN) 650 MG PO Q4H PRN headache, VENTOLIN (ALBUTEROL INHALER) 1-2 PUFF INH QID PRN sob/wheeze, ECASA (ASPIRIN ENTERIC COATED) 325 MG PO QD, ATENOLOL 25 MG PO QD Food/Drug Interaction Instruction Take consistently with meals or on empty stomach., CEFTRIAXONE 2,000 MG IV QD (Number of Doses Required (approximate): 2), COLACE (DOCUSATE SODIUM) 100 MG PO BID, ENALAPRIL (ENALAPRIL MALEATE) 2.5 MG PO QD, PERCOCET 1-2 TAB PO Q4H PRN pain, ZOCOR (SIMVASTATIN) 5 MG PO QHS Food/Drug Interaction Instruction Avoid grapefruit unless MD instructs otherwise., ISOSORBIDE MONONITRATE 30 MG PO QD Food/Drug Interaction Instruction Give on an empty stomach (give 1hr before or 2hr after food) (Number of Doses Required (approximate): 15), and NEXIUM (ESOMEPRAZOLE) 20 MG PO QD. Discharge instructions included IV Abx, D/C home with services for QD CTX dosing, IV long line placement, re-admission for removal of infected hardware and spacer placement 9/24/01, and IV Ceftriaxone per VNA 2 Gr IV QD for 10/9/01. Return immediately for increasing temps/shaking chills/pain at R hip. Discharge condition was stable. Follow-up appointment(s) included Dr Lobato 9/24/01, VH pre-admit for OR I&D/removal hardware. 9/24/01 scheduled, and Return to Work after eval by Dr Ashurst. Allergy: Shellfish, Morph
Is the patient currently or have they ever taken nexium ( esomeprazole )
{ "answer_end": [ 1842 ], "answer_start": [ 1808 ], "text": [ "NEXIUM (ESOMEPRAZOLE) 20 MG PO QD." ] }
A 31-year-old female with a history of Type 2 DM, morbid obesity, and borderline HTN was admitted to the MTCH ED for treatment of hyperglycemia due to poor diabetes management for an entire year and symptoms of polydipsia and polyuria, tingling in her fingers and toes, and worsening vision. Upon further examination, she was also diagnosed with a UTI. The discharge medications included LISINOPRIL 5 MG PO QD, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: POTASSIUM CHLORIDE & LISINOPRIL, METFORMIN 1,000 MG PO BID, LEVOFLOXACIN 250 MG PO QD X 1 doses, LANTUS (INSULIN GLARGINE) 20 UNITS SC QD, and an instruction to administer iron products a minimum of 2 hours before or after a levofloxacin or ciprofloxacin dose dose. The patient was discharged with a goal blood glucose of less than 200 mg/dL, an increase of Lantus to 25 mg SC QD, an increase of Metformin to 1000 mg PO BID, and diabetes home medication regimen/glucometer/test strips. HTN: Lisinopril 5 mg PO QD was also prescribed. F/E/N: KCl PO replacement scale. MgSulfate sliding scale.GI: Colace PRN, MOM PRN, and diabetes education, checking sugars TID, self-FSBG checks, and a 30-45 min walk at least 5 times per week were also included in the treatment plan.
Is the patient currently or have they ever taken mgsulfate
{ "answer_end": [ 1050 ], "answer_start": [ 978 ], "text": [ "F/E/N: KCl PO replacement scale. MgSulfate sliding scale.GI: Colace PRN," ] }
Shaull Darin was admitted on 8/12/2007 and discharged on 7/17/2007 with a full code status and disposition to home. During his stay, he was prescribed ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 325 MG PO DAILY, with an Override Notice added on 10/30/07 by LAUB , STERLING B M. , M.D. on order for COUMADIN PO ( ref # 853955570 ) due to a POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: ASPIRIN & WARFARIN, ATENOLOL 37.5 MG PO DAILY, CAPTOPRIL 12.5 MG PO BID, on order for KCL IMMEDIATE RELEASE PO ( ref # 545368405 ) due to a POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: CAPTOPRIL & POTASSIUM CHLORIDE, CELEXA ( CITALOPRAM ) 40 MG PO DAILY, PLAVIX ( CLOPIDOGREL ) 75 MG PO DAILY, DIGOXIN 0.125 MG PO DAILY, EPLERENONE 25 MG PO DAILY, FOLATE ( FOLIC ACID ) 1 MG PO DAILY, LASIX ( FUROSEMIDE ) 60 MG PO BID, Alert overridden: Override added on 10/30/07 by GOODWINE , BUFORD H B. , M.D. on order for LASIX PO ( ref # 145213873 ), NEURONTIN ( GABAPENTIN ) 100 MG PO TID, LORAZEPAM 0.5 MG PO DAILY PRN Anxiety, LOVASTATIN 40 MG PO DAILY, with an Override Notice added on 10/30/07 by PERAULT , SHELBY H M. , M.D. on order for COUMADIN PO ( ref # 853955570 ) due to a POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: LOVASTATIN & WARFARIN, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: NIACIN , VIT. B-3 & LOVASTATIN, OMEPRAZOLE 20 MG PO DAILY, TEMAZEPAM 15-30 MG PO BEDTIME PRN Insomnia, MULTIVITAMIN THERAPEUTIC ( THERAPEUTIC MULTIVI... ) 1 TAB PO DAILY, COSOPT ( TIMOLOL/DORZOLAMIDE ) 1 DROP OU BID, Alert overridden: Override added on 11/14/07 by LUTHY , LANNY D E. , M.D. on order for COSOPT OU ( ref # 517414331 ), COUMADIN ( WARFARIN SODIUM ) 1 MG PO QPM, TRAVATAN 1 DROP OU BEDTIME Instructions: OU. thanks., amiodarone toxicity, Peripheral neuropathy, restless legs, Spinal, ASA/Plavix, BB. Some concern for ischemia causing his, to 60 bid. Cont Dig/nitrate/BB, ACEi. Checked echo, no change., Rhythym: Tele. Lyte replete78M with significant CAD, iCM EF 15-20%, presenting with SOB, underwent Adenosine MIBI with no focal defects, LHC with no new disease and no interventions, RHC with wedge of 16, PFTs 1992 with no COPD, CR 1.4-1.8, Barrett's on PPI, neuropathy, neurontin, celexa, glaucoma on eye drops, CV, NAS, 2L fluid restrict diet, held coumadin for cath then restarted it with 2mg on 8/1, 1mg on 6/10, INR of 1.7 on d/c, additional comments included measuring daily weights and calling MD if weight increases by more than 5 lbs in one week or 2-3 lbs in one day, continuing coumadin and checking INR on Monday, taking lasix 60 twice a day, and resuming all home medications. Patient discharged in stable condition with instructions to follow up volume status and check INR on 2/21/07. Number of Doses Required ( approximate ): 7. Override Notice: Override added on 10/30/07 by LAUB, STERLING B M. , M.D. on order for COUMADIN PO ( ref # 853955570 ) and Alert overridden: Override added on 11/14/07 by LUTHY , LANNY D E. , M.D. on order for
Has this patient ever tried temazepam
{ "answer_end": [ 1303 ], "answer_start": [ 1260 ], "text": [ "TEMAZEPAM 15-30 MG PO BEDTIME PRN Insomnia," ] }
Mr. Forde has recovered very well following his elective coronary artery bypass graft procedure and is hemodynamically stable with left lower extremity erythema and tenderness significantly improved 24 hours following initiation of Keflex course. White blood cell count was within normal limits and patient continued to remain afebrile. A course of Keflex was administered on postoperative day seven for sinus rhythm in the high 90s with blood pressure mildly hypertensive, additionally with frequent PVCs noted on telemetry. Mr. Notarnicola continued to remain afebrile and his knee pain has significantly improved. Additionally, of note, Mr. Hovenga's Toprol was increased to 150 mg p.o. daily with an extra 2 mg of magnesium. Mr. Neth is discharged to rehabilitation today having recovered well following his elective CABG procedure. Mr. Marcusen is discharged to rehabilitation today, postoperative day eight, hemodynamically stable, to continue a course of Keflex for left lower extremity erythema and additionally to continue one week of diuresis in the form of low dose Lasix for mild persistent postoperative pulmonary effusions. Mr. Brannigan has been instructed to shower and monitor incisions for signs of increasing infection such as fever, drainage, worsening pain or increase in redness. He is to follow up with his primary care physician for continued evaluation and management of hypertension, dyslipidemia, obesity, obstructive sleep apnea, and uncontrolled Type II diabetes mellitus. Additionally, the patient will follow up with his cardiologist for continued evaluation and management of blood pressure, heart rate, heart rhythm, lipid levels, and for possible future adjustment in medication. Mr. Connin will follow up with his cardiac surgeon, Dr. Quinn Dalio, in six to eight weeks. Additionally, he will follow up with his cardiologist, Dr. Octavio Wulffraat, in two to four weeks and with his primary care physician, Dr. Barrett Mittleman, in one to two weeks. The patient is discharged with medications including Tylenol 325 mg p.o. q.6h. p.r.n. pain for temperature greater than 101 degrees Fahrenheit, amlodipine 5 mg p.o. daily, atorvastatin 10 mg p.o. daily, captopril 6.25 mg p.o. t.i.d., Keflex 500 mg p.o. q.i.d. times total of seven days, last dose on 9/15/06, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d. p.r.n. constipation, enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily, Lasix 40 mg p.o. daily x7 days, hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg p.o. daily, NovoLog 3 units subcu AC, Lantus 24 units subcu q. 10 p.m., hold if n.p.o., potassium slow release 20 mEq p.o. daily x7 days, Toprol-XL 150 mg p.o. daily, Niferex 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., oxycodone 5 to 10 mg p.o. q.4h. p.r.n. pain, Ambien 5 mg p.o. nightly p.r.n. insomnia, NovoLog 6 units subcu with breakfast, hold if n.p.o., NovoLog 4 units subcu with lunch, hold if n.p.o., NovoLog 4 units subcu with dinner, hold if n.p.o., NovoLog sliding scale subcu AC, blood sugar less than 125, give 0 units subcu, blood sugar 125 to 150, give 2 units subcu, blood sugar 151 to 200, give 3 units subcu, blood sugar 201 to 250, give 4 units subcu, blood sugar 251 to 300, give 6 units subcu, blood sugar 301 to 350, give 8 units subcu, if blood sugar 351 to 400, NovoLog sliding scale subcu q.h.s. Please recheck blood sugar less than 200, give 0 units subcu, if blood sugar 201 to 250, give 2 units subcu, blood sugar 251 to 300, give 3 units subcu, blood sugar 301 to 350, give 4 units subcu, blood sugar 351 to 400, give 10 units subcu, call physician if blood sugar greater than 400.
What is the dosage of enteric-coated aspirin
{ "answer_end": [ 2371 ], "answer_start": [ 2309 ], "text": [ "p.o. b.i.d. p.r.n. constipation, enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg" ] }
Mr. Raffo is a 59-year-old male with a history of coronary artery disease status post small non-ST elevation myocardial infarction in March of 2000 and also status post cardiac catheterization with 2 vessel disease, small left PICA cerebrovascular accident, congestive heart failure with an echocardiogram in March revealing an ejection fraction of 30%, diabetes mellitus type II complicated by retinopathy, nephropathy and question neuropathy, and hypertension and hypercholesterolemia. On admission, he was on medications including Aspirin daily, Lasix 80 mg p.o. q day, Zaroxolyn 2.5 mg p.o. q day, toprol XL 50 mg p.o. q day, insulin 70/30 65/45, Actos 45 q p.m, Avapro 300 mg p.o. q day, Lipitor 10 mg p.o. q.h.s., and sublingual nitroglycerin p.r.n. For his cardiovascular issues, he was diuresed with doses of Lasix 200 mg b.i.d. IV, as well as Zaroxolyn, with a weight on admission of 135 kg and on discharge of 132 kg. A repeat echocardiogram at Ethool Hospital showed an ejection fraction of 30-35, left ventricular dimensions of 47 mm, 1 plus mitral regurgitation and global hypokinesis, as well as moderate right ventricular dysfunction. His chronic renal insufficiency is likely secondary to poor diabetic control, with a creatinine of 2.5 on March, 2001 and 3.3 at the time of admission. Acute renal failure with increasing creatinine of 6 after aggressive diuresis with a mean of 0.8 percent was treated with Dopamine started on November, 2001 to aid with renal perfusion and diuresis, which was then weaned off on August, 2001. He was discharged home with services and medications including Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q day, Lasix 80 mg p.o. q day, Zocor 20 mg p.o. q.h.s., insulin 70/30 65 units q a.m., insulin 70/30 45 units q p.m., Toprol XL 50 mg p.o. q day, Levaquin 250 mg p.o. q day for a duration of 7 days, and Actos 45 mg p.o. q p.m. He was in stable condition on discharge.
What is has been given for treatment of her renal perfusion
{ "answer_end": [ 1453 ], "answer_start": [ 1424 ], "text": [ "Dopamine started on November," ] }
This 54-year-old female with end-stage renal disease on hemodialysis had an apparent VFib arrest at hemodialysis and was admitted to the CCU after being intubated in the Vibay General Hospital ED. She was intubated, received amiodarone and dopamine, as her BP was low. An x-ray revealed diffuse bilateral opacities, possible pulmonary edema versus aspiration pneumonia, and an EKG showed normal sinus rhythm 100 beats per minute with no acute ST changes. Her first set of cardiac enzyme revealed a creatinine kinase of 116 and the MB fraction of 0.7 and troponin T of less than assay and lactate of 1.8. A fistulogram and angioplasty of her right AV fistula was performed on 9/14/06 with prednisone premedication but it was unsuccessful and therefore a left IJ tunneled dialysis catheter was inserted on 10/18/06 with the tip ending in the right atrium. HOME MEDICATIONS at the time of admission included amitriptyline 25 mg p.o. bedtime, enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily, enalapril 20 mg p.o. b.i.d., Lasix 200 mg p.o. b.i.d., Losartan 50 mg p.o. daily, Toprol-XL 200 mg p.o. b.i.d., Advair Diskus 250/50 one puff inhaler b.i.d., insulin NPH 50 units q.a.m. subcu and 25 units q.p.m. subcu, insulin lispro 18 units subcu at dinner time, Protonix 40 mg p.o. daily, sevelamer 1200 mg p.o. t.i.d., tramadol 25 mg p.o. q.6 h. p.r.n. pain. A bronchoscopy was performed on 9/14/06 with prednisone premedication but it was negative for aspiration. The patient had difficulty weaning from vent and was finally extubated on 0/22/06. She had a single set of coag-negative Staph positive blood cultures from Quinton catheter on 8/8/06 and was treated with vancomycin dose by renal levels. An Echo on 8/1/06 showed an EF of 60 to 65% with mild concentric left ventricular hypertrophy and no wall motion abnormalities. The patient was continued on telemetry and treated with her home dose of beta-blocker with good response and was gradually advanced to an oral diet with no signs of aspiration status post extubation. She was also given heparin subcutaneously and Nexium as prophylaxis. The patient is full code and will likely need rehab and is being screened by PT and OT and will likely be discharged to rehab when bed is available.
Has the patient had protonix in the past
{ "answer_end": [ 1303 ], "answer_start": [ 1246 ], "text": [ "Protonix 40 mg p.o. daily, sevelamer 1200 mg p.o. t.i.d.," ] }
Patient KOMLOS, COLEMAN 223-66-98-9 was admitted on 10/26/2000 and discharged on 9/4 AT 04:00 PM to Home w/ services with a code status of Full code. A 78F with HTN, PAFon amiodarone, MS s/p MVR on coumadin, and ?CAD/IMI with clean coronaries on cath '91, presented with two episodes of ?syncope. The patient had 2.1 CXR showing mild CHF and is on an extensive cardiac regimen including TYLENOL (ACETAMINOPHEN) 650-1,000 MG PO Q4H PRN pain, AMIODARONE 200 MG PO QD, COLACE (DOCUSATE SODIUM) 100 MG PO BID, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 80 MG PO BID, MICRONASE (GLYBURIDE) 10 MG PO BID, PLAQUENIL (HYDROXYCHLOROQUINE) 200 MG PO BID, ISORDIL (ISOSORBIDE DINITRATE) 40 MG PO TID, LISINOPRIL 20 MG PO BID, KCL IMMEDIATE REL. PO SCALE QD, LOPRESSOR (METOPROLOL TARTRATE) 25 MG PO BID, NITROGLYCERIN 1/150 (0.4 MG) 1 TAB SL q5min x 3 PRN chest pain HOLD IF: SBP <100, COUMADIN (WARFARIN SODIUM) EVEN days: 5 MG qTTHSat; ODD days: 2.5 MG qMWF PO QD, NORVASC (AMLODIPINE) 10 MG PO QD HOLD IF: sbp <100, LOVENOX (ENOXAPARIN) 70 MG SC Q12H X 4 Days. Override Notices were added on 0/28 by KNIGHTSTEP, HAYDEN S. on order for COUMADIN PO (ref # 03417627) for POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: AMIODARONE HCL & WARFARIN, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: LISINOPRIL & POTASSIUM CHLORIDE Reason for override: tolerates. Cardiology consulted, and recommended an event monitor to assess for specific rhythms while she is symptomatic. Follow up plan: Event monitor to be ordered. Patient to follow up with Dr. Bergerson and Dr. Gamma in 1-2 weeks. Visiting nurse to do home safety eval, and monitor INR/administer Lovenox if needed, and check BP/HR/symptoms. For visiting nurse: Please draw blood qd for 5 days to check INR. If it is less than 2 please give the Lovenox injections for the day. If it remains in 2-3 range, just continue the regular Coumadin dosing. Please check BP and heart rate and call primary doctor Dr. Mickles if it is excessively low or high and patient is complaining of symptoms. Please ensure she is wearing her event monitor.
What was the dosage prescribed of plaquenil ( hydroxychloroquine )
{ "answer_end": [ 620 ], "answer_start": [ 575 ], "text": [ "PLAQUENIL (HYDROXYCHLOROQUINE) 200 MG PO BID," ] }
Dewey Wittie, a 54 year old Hispanic female with morbid obesity, hypertension, non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus, and sleep apnea on CPAP, was admitted to the MED service on 8/14/2006 for atypical chest pain. An ETT was performed in the ED with an EF of 55%, not in failure, and htn was controlled with BB and ACEI. She presented with one week history of intermittent left arm pain while washing dishes, lasting 15 minutes, sometimes radiating to her left chest, positional, not associated with shortness of breath, nausea, or vomiting. She responded to sublingual nitroglycerin (within 5-10 minutes) and her first set of cardiac enzymes is negative. She received aspirin and heparin gtt was started. Her home medications included Atenolol 50AM/25PM, Avadia 8, Fluoxetine 20, Metformin 1gm BID, Glyburide 10BID, Lisinopril 20, CaCO3 1200QD, and Amitriptyline 50QHS. She completed a ROMI and exercise tolerance test, which she walked for 2 minutes and 33 seconds at 75% maximum predicted heart rate, and stopped due to fatigue with no EKG changes. She was discharged stable with instructions to follow up with an A1C and lipid profile, and to pursue weight reduction. She was advised to resume regular exercise and make a follow up appointment with their primary care provider. The discharge medications included AMITRIPTYLINE HCL 50 MG PO BEDTIME, ENTERIC COATED ASPIRIN (ASPIRIN ENTERIC COATED) 81 MG PO DAILY, ATENOLOL 50 MG QAM; 25 MG QPM PO 50 MG QAM 25 MG QPM, CALTRATE 600 + D (CALCIUM CARBONATE 1,500 MG (...) 2 TAB PO DAILY, FLUOXETINE HCL 20 MG PO DAILY, LISINOPRIL 20 MG PO DAILY HOLD IF: o, METFORMIN 1,000 MG PO BID, AVADIA 8 UNIT DAILY, and GLYBURIDE 10 MG PO BID. The patient was warned about a potentially serious interaction between lisinopril and potassium chloride. The patient's diet was house/low chol/low sat. fat and ADA 1800 cals/dy, with 4 gram sodium.
Has the pt. ever been on metformin before
{ "answer_end": [ 1634 ], "answer_start": [ 1608 ], "text": [ "METFORMIN 1,000 MG PO BID," ] }
This 64-year-old patient had a past medical history of non-small cell lung cancer, status post XRT and chemotherapy, right MC embolic stroke, status post right carotid endarterectomy, Graves’ disease, depression, diabetes, hypertension, asthma, temporal lobe epilepsy, and history of subclavian steal syndrome. On admission, her blood pressure was 66/44, pulse of 100, respiratory rate normal, and blood sugar of 133. She was found to be difficult to arouse and had 1 gm of vancomycin, magnesium and Levaquin 500 mg. Her medication on admission included Mechanical soft diet, aspirin 81 mg, baclofen 5 mg t.i.d., B12 1000 mg daily, iron sulfate 325 mg daily, Cymbalta 20 mg p.o. b.i.d., Neurontin 100 mg b.i.d., Lamictal 200 mg b.i.d., Prilosec 20 daily, levothyroxine, Glucophage 500 once a day, Reglan 10 once a day, niacin 500 once a day, Senna 2 tabs b.i.d., Zocor 20 mg once a day, Nicoderm patch, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Lopressor 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., lidoderm 5% patch to the low back, Tylenol, ducolox, Mylanta, lactulose, Seroquel 100 mg, prednisone 50 mg, and Dilaudid 1 mg. She completed a ten-day course of vancomycin for a MRSA urinary tract infection and was treated with tramadol and Tylenol for pain. Her laboratory data showed creatinine of 1, ALT 25, AST 35, hematocrit 33, white count 6.6, and platelets 241,000. She was covered with antibiotics initially, then transitioned over to a ciprofloxacin 700 mg p.o. b.i.d. regime for a total of 12 days for a presumed urinary tract infection. She had a significant polypharmacy and enumerable sedating medications, including baclofen, Dilaudid and trazodone. Her Cymbalta was continued per outpatient follow-up and her Lamictal, as well as her Cymbalta, were maintained for her history of depression. Neurologically, she had a left-sided hemiparesis, as well as agnosia on the left side, and her mental status included intermittent disorientation. She was maintained on Novolog sliding scale for diabetes, QTc monitored with serial EKGs, and prior use of Haldol and other antipsychotics for behavioral modification. She was also continued on a replacement dose levothyroxine for her history of Graves' and a history of radioiodine ablation. For behavioral modification, as well as intermittent agitation and disorientation, the patient was maintained on p.r.n. Seroquel 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., as well as Zydis 5 mg p.o. b.i.d. p.r.n., which was titrated from standing to p.r.n. over the course of her hospitalization in order to try to decrease any sedating medications that may be altering her alertness and orientation.
Has the patient ever tried senna
{ "answer_end": [ 862 ], "answer_start": [ 842 ], "text": [ "Senna 2 tabs b.i.d.," ] }
Mr. Heldman is a 69-year-old male with end-stage renal disease on hemodialysis who presented to the emergency department prior to admission with shortness of breath and chest x-ray revealed pulmonary edema. On physical examination, vital signs were temperature 95.8, heart rate 74, and blood pressure in the right arm 134/62, HEENT was dentition without evidence of infection, no carotid bruit, cardiovascular was regular rate and rhythm, peripheral pulses were 2+the carotid, radial, and femoral and dorsalis pedis and posterior tibial were present bilaterally, respiratory rales present bilaterally, and neuro was cool extremities with monophasic pulse. An echocardiogram was done and it showed evidence of dehiscence of the bioprosthetic aortic valve with prolapse into the left ventricular outflow tract and at least moderate perivalvular aortic regurgitation as well as moderate to severe mitral regurgitation. Preoperative labs showed sodium 141, potassium 4.4, chloride 102, carbon dioxide 29, BUN 26, creatinine 5.8, glucose 195, magnesium 1.9, white blood cells 6.11, hematocrit 28, hemoglobin 9.5, and platelets 98,000. He was put on preoperative medications which included Labetalol, 100 mg p.o. t.i.d., amlodipine 10 mg p.o. daily, lisinopril, 20 mg p.o. day, Zocor 40 mg p.o. daily, PhosLo 1334 mg p.o. a.c. The patient underwent a replacement of #24 homograph, MVP with Alfieri suture, bypass time of 355 minutes and crossclamp time of 265 minutes. During the operation, one ventricular wire, one pericardial tube, one retrosternal tube, two left pleural tubes and two right pleural tubes were placed. He was discharged home on the following medications aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily, hydralazine 100 mg p.o. q.i.d., labetalol 100 mg p.o. t.i.d., lisinopril 40 mg p.o. b.i.d., oxycodone 5 mg p.o. q.h.s., losartan 100 mg p.o. daily and he will continue to be on both vancomycin and rifampin until 1/3/04, with the rifampin taken orally and the vancomycin after dialysis three times a week. His postoperative course was complicated by infectious disease and cardiovascular issues and he will follow up with the cardiac surgeon in six weeks, cardiologist in three to four weeks, primary care physician in one to two weeks, and cardiologist in two weeks.
aspirin
{ "answer_end": [ 1694 ], "answer_start": [ 1656 ], "text": [ "medications aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily," ] }
A 69-year-old female with a history of coronary disease status post prior myocardial infarction and surgery in 2002 presented to R.healt Medical Center Emergency Department on 10/9/05 with three days of chest pain and shortness of breath. Of note, she had been noncompliant with prior regimens and treatments and despite diuretics started three days by her primary care physician she reported new shortness of breath and chest pain at rest. An EKG in the emergency department revealed widespread ST depressions, prompting treatment for pulmonary edema with IV nitroglycerin, Lasix, aspirin, heparin, beta-blockers, and urgent transfer to the cath lab where coronary angiography revealed a left main coronary artery thrombosis with proximal and distal stenoses of about 70%, 50% of her LAD, and 60% of her first diagonal. After placement of an intraaortic balloon pump for further management and evaluation, the patient was transferred to the coronary care unit and her home medications included Aspirin, hydralazine, nitroglycerin, quinine, Norvasc, Lasix, Toprol, lisinopril, albuterol, and famotidine. Despite treatment, her condition continued to deteriorate, necessitating an exploratory laparotomy and emergent intubation, and ultimately, the family decided to withdraw care on 11/12/05 at 2:20 a.m., leading to her death at 2:24 a.m. the same day.
Has the patient ever tried norvasc
{ "answer_end": [ 1056 ], "answer_start": [ 986 ], "text": [ "included Aspirin, hydralazine, nitroglycerin, quinine, Norvasc, Lasix," ] }
This is a 47-year-old female with a history of HIV, diabetes, questionable cerebral aneurysm, and seizure disorder who recently had two syncopal events without prodrome and without postictal state, who presented for evaluation of left arm paresthesias and chest pain, with associated diaphoresis, shortness of breath and nausea. Of note, the patient recently started Flexeril to treat chronic low back pain, was not receiving her Keppra for approximately a year, as her prescription had ran out, and was instead taking Ecotrin 81 mg daily, clonazepam 1 mg q.6 h. p.r.n., Imodium one to two tablets q.i.d. p.r.n. for diarrhea, and low-dose aspirin. The patient was started on low-dose beta-blocker and aspirin, metoprolol 12.5 b.i.d. with occasional bradycardia to the high 40's, and was treated with the Ryo Hospital Medical Center insulin protocol. The patient was restarted on Keppra 250 mg b.i.d. with a goal to increase to 500 mg b.i.d. after 7 days and to 750 mg after another week, and was given Keppra 500 mg b.i.d. for 14 doses and then 750 mg b.i.d., Flexeril 5 mg daily, clonazepam 1 mg q.i.d., Truvada one tablet p.o. daily, Norvir 1400 mg b.i.d., glyburide 5 mg q.a.m. and 2.5 mg q.p.m., Lomotil one tablet q.i.d. p.r.n., methadone 150 mg daily, Zofran 4 mg daily p.r.n., Percocet 325 mg/5 mg tablets one tablet q.6 h. p.r.n., Zantac 150 mg b.i.d., Zoloft 100 mg q.a.m., and trazodone 100 mg nightly. Labs revealed a low reticulocyte index consistent with anemia of chronic disease, and the methadone dose of 155 mg was confirmed with the outpatient clinic. The patient was also given three doses of Klonopin over a six-day period, instructed to take medications as listed, clarify discrepancies with her PCP, return to the ER for evaluation if she faints again, call her PCP and/or return to the ER if her chest pain symptoms recur and persist, make an appointment with the Smill Memorial Hospital to evaluate the cause of her left arm symptoms, and check her blood sugars before meals and at bedtime. Additionally, her PCP was instructed to arrange for a loop monitor, follow up on a 24-hour urine studies assessing for pheochromocytoma, and adjust the patient's diabetes management as needed.
Has this patient ever been on ecotrin
{ "answer_end": [ 539 ], "answer_start": [ 500 ], "text": [ "was instead taking Ecotrin 81 mg daily," ] }
The patient was admitted for right leg pain and poor ambulation. She had a history of OA and chronic right sided hip/knee pain with ambulation. On examination, she had pain with ambulation to her right leg, hip, and achy not sharp. X-rays of the right lower extremity joints showed no abnormality, and physical therapy recommended use of a cane. To treat her pain she was given TYLENOL 650mg PO Q6HR ATC and PRN IBUPROFEN. She was maintained on her outpatient cardiovascular medications, including Lisinopril 20 mg PO qd, Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO qd starting today (2/4), Lipitor (Atorvastatin) 10 mg PO qd, Multivitamin Therapeutic (Therapeutic Multivi... ) 1 TAB PO QD, Calcium Carbonate (500 mg elemental Ca++) 500 mg PO TID, and Niacin/Vitamin B3 & Atorvastatin Calcium with an override for awareness of a potentially serious interaction. Blood pressure should be followed up as an outpatient and BP meds titrated as needed. She was cleared to go home with instructions to take TYLENOL at least twice daily to help improve her leg pain, seek medical attention if the leg becomes more red, swollen, or tender, or if there are any fevers or new problems with the leg, and use the cane to assist with walking. She was discharged in stable condition to her son, with instructions to follow up with Lenard Dimmitt for blood pressure, take Tylenol for pain, take Ibuprofen as needed, and call the nurse practitioner within 2 weeks for an appointment.
tylenol
{ "answer_end": [ 1385 ], "answer_start": [ 1337 ], "text": [ "take Tylenol for pain, take Ibuprofen as needed," ] }
A 63 year old male with a history of diabetes mellitus (DM), hypertension (HTN), obesity, and hyperlipidemia presented with chest pain two days ago and a four week history of chronic productive cough, rhinorrhea, and a sensation of nasal discharge down the back of the throat. Labs showed a normal chemical seven, CBC, and cardiac enzymes, and a CXR showed no acute process. The patient was started on ASA and a statin, Lipitor (Atorvastatin) 40 mg PO daily, ECASA 325 mg PO daily, Lantus (Insulin Glargine) 100 units SC daily, Humalog Insulin (Insulin Lispro) 12 units SC AC, Combivent (Ipratropium and Albuterol Sulfate) 2 spray NA daily, Loratadine 10 mg PO daily starting today (5/25), Metformin 1,000 mg PO BID, Prilosec (Omeprazole) 20 mg PO daily, and Azithromycin 250 mg PO daily x 3 doses. Potentially serious interactions were noted for Azithromycin and Atorvastatin Calcium, Simvastatin and Azithromycin, and Valsartan and Potassium Chloride, and the patient was instructed to follow up with his PCP for a possible outpatient stress imaging. In addition, the patient was prescribed Flonase Nasal Spray (Fluticasone Nasal Spray) 2 spray NA daily, Diovan (Valsartan) 160 mg PO daily, and provided with inhalers for wheezing PRN, with diet prophy: lovenox, nexium, 2 gram sodium, house/low chol/low sat. fat, and house/ADA 2100 cals/dy. An override was added on 8/15/06 by NAUMANN, CLAIR L., M.D. on order for Potassium Chloride Immed. Rel. PO (ref # 845941861). The patient was discharged with instructions to follow up with his PCP for a possible outpatient stress imaging and to take his medications as directed.
Has the patient ever been on loratidine
{ "answer_end": [ 1112 ], "answer_start": [ 1066 ], "text": [ "the patient was prescribed Flonase Nasal Spray" ] }
Mr. Faiella is a 78 year old man who presented with two episodes of chest pain and had recently undergone a MV and TV repair with SVG to OM1. An EKG showed pacing and a CK revealed a TnI elevated at 0.17, while Adenosine MIBI revealed a fixed inf/lat defect, consistent with LCX disease. He was sent home with Nitroglycerin, and the pain recurred while watching TV, resolving with one Nitroglycerin tablet. CV: Ischemia was ruled out for MI, added Isordil to regimen, ASA, and continue Carvedilol, Captopril. Likely to have CAD, Adenosine MIBI origin, will stop nitrates. Pt was able to amubulate w/o SOB or CP, CHF: euvolemic, continue Lasix, Aldactone, Digoxin. Neuro: recent history of TIA, on Coumadin, may not want to reverse. On order, he was prescribed ECASA (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 325 mg PO QD, Coumadin PO (ref # 44750239), Captopril 12.5 mg PO TID, Aldactone PO (ref # 94240639), Digoxin 0.125 mg PO QOD, Lasix (Furosemide) 80 mg PO BID, Niferex-150 150 mg PO BID, Nitroglycerin 1/150 (0.4 mg) 1 tab SL q5min x 3 PRN chest pain HOLD IF: SBP < 100, Aldactone (Spironolactone) 25 mg PO QD, Coumadin (Warfarin Sodium) 6 mg PO QD, Carvedilol 3.125 mg PO BID HOLD IF: SBP < 100, and Celexa (Citalopram) 20 mg PO QD, with potential serious interactions between Aspirin & Warfarin, Captopril & Spironolactone, and Potassium Chloride & Digoxin. He was instructed to call his cardiologist and return to the emergency department if his chest pain recurs, worsens, or he becomes short of breath, and to make an appointment with Dr. Moxness within the next 1-2 weeks. VNA was asked to oversee medications, check vitals, and draw PT/INR once a week, while PT was asked to help Mr. Muskett regain strength, flexibility, and range of motion. Number of Doses Required (approximate): 5. There were overrides on orders for COUMADIN PO (ref # 44750239) and ALDACTONE PO (ref # 94240639) due to Potentially Serious Interactions: ASPIRIN & WARFARIN, CAPTOPRIL & SPIRONOLACTONE, and POTASSIUM CHLORIDE & SPIRONOLACTONE.
Has this patient ever been on lasix
{ "answer_end": [ 663 ], "answer_start": [ 612 ], "text": [ "CHF: euvolemic, continue Lasix, Aldactone, Digoxin." ] }
A 77-year-old woman presented to the ED with sudden onset of severe sharp chest pain, diaphoresis, and nausea; she was given nitro, hydralazine, SL nitro, and a nitro drip, and her pain was relieved. Cardiac catheterization showed no change from prior studies, but pulmonary hypertension was noted, and the patient was treated with heparin, ASA/Plavix (home dose), and uptitrated labetalol for BP control. A PE CT showed a pulmonary nodule, and the patient was discharged home on ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 81 MG PO DAILY, LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 80 MG PO BEDTIME, CALTRATE 600 + D (CALCIUM CARBONATE 1,500 MG (...) 2 TAB PO DAILY, PLAVIX (CLOPIDOGREL) 75 MG PO QAM, NEXIUM (ESOMEPRAZOLE) 20 MG PO QAM, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 40 MG PO QAM, INSULIN 70/30 HUMAN 40 UNITS SC BID, IMDUR ER (ISOSORBIDE MONONITRATE (SR)) 60 MG PO DAILY, LABETALOL HCL 400 MG PO Q8H Starting Tonight (2/22), LEVOXYL (LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM) 112 MCG PO DAILY, OXYCODONE 5-10 MG PO Q4H PRN Pain, ALDACTONE (SPIRONOLACTONE) 12.5 MG PO QAM, and DIOVAN (VALSARTAN) 160 MG PO DAILY, with instructions to take medications consistently with meals or on an empty stomach and to assess blood sugars and titrate insulin as per her doctor's instructions. She was to monitor her electrolytes with VNA in 1 week, continue diabetes teaching, and work with her VNA for aggressive diabetes management, with follow up with her outpt PCP and endocrinologist for titration of insulin and optimization of insulin regimen, as well as a pulmonary consult to evaluate for primary pulmonary disease, and a repeat chest CT in 6-12 months to follow up the pulmonary nodule.
How much diovan ( valsartan ) does the patient take per day
{ "answer_end": [ 1040 ], "answer_start": [ 1005 ], "text": [ "DIOVAN (VALSARTAN) 160 MG PO DAILY," ] }
A 83-year-old male patient with a history of CAD, IMI, CABG (2000), HTN, and BPH presented with sore throat, cough, and weakness, and was admitted to a medical service with a diagnosis of viral syndrome. He had an EKG showing A-paced at 69, IMI, normal axis, and no acute ischemic changes, a MIBI showing an EF of 45% and multiple pulmonary nodules, a CXR was negative, and a CT Chest showed several pulmonary nodules in RUL inferiorly, the largest being 0.6cm, and other tiny nodules in the upper lobes bilaterally, 2-3mm, and several small nodes in the mediastinum with no LAD. CTAB, RRR were normal. He was given TYLENOL (Acetaminophen) 650 mg PO Q4H PRN Headache, CEPACOL 1-2 Lozenge PO Q4H PRN Other:sore throat, Vitamin B12 (Cyanocobalamin) 1,000 mcg IM QD x 3 doses, Dipyridamole 25 mg PO QPM, Lasix (Furosemide) 10 mg PO QD, Isordil (Isosorbide Dinitrate) 30 mg PO TID, Ativan (Lorazepam) 3.5 mg PO QHS PRN Insomnia, Inderal (Propranolol HCl) 10 mg PO QID, Norvasc (Amlodipine) 2.5 mg PO QD, Nitroglycerin 0.2% Topical TP BID Instructions: 1 inch, Zetia (Ezetimibe) 10 mg PO QD, Azithromycin 500 mg pack 500 mg PO QD x 4 doses, and Calcium Phosphate, Oral, Reason for override: aware. He had no significant fever or WBC and his symptoms improved on admission with no cough. He was observed O/N with IVF and improved in the morning and will be D/C'd on Azithromycin x 5 days. For the pulmonary nodules, he will follow-up with Dr. Muether as an outpatient for w/u. For Heme, he was given anemia, iron studies, B12, and folate sent and got B12 1000ug IM x 1 and was instructed to follow-up with the doctor's office to get injections for 2 more days, then monthly, likely due to a gastrectomy. He was given instructions to continue TYLENOL (Acetaminophen) 650 mg PO Q4H PRN Headache, CEPACOL 1-2 Lozenge PO Q4H PRN Other:sore throat, Ativan (Lorazepam) 3.5 mg PO QHS PRN Insomnia, Azithromycin 500 mg pack 500 mg PO QD x 4 days, B12 1000ug QD for 2 more days, then qmonth, and to call his doctor if he continues to feel unwell or returns to the hospital, and to go to the doctor's office on Thursday and Friday to receive the B12 injections. He was discharged in a stable condition.
has the patient used isordil ( isosorbide dinitrate ) in the past
{ "answer_end": [ 877 ], "answer_start": [ 833 ], "text": [ "Isordil (Isosorbide Dinitrate) 30 mg PO TID," ] }
The patient, a 72-year-old male, was admitted for an incarcerated chronic ventral hernia post sigmoid colectomy, colostomy, and Hartmann's operation. His hospital course was complicated by postoperative acute respiratory failure, respiratory acidosis with metabolic acidosis, pleural effusion, hypokalemia, myocardial infarction, thrombocytopenia, and delirium. He had a known history of penile cancer status post penectomy complicated by perineal urethrocutaneous fistula, chronic anemia requiring transfusions, non-insulin-dependant diabetes, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, obesity, and recurrent UTIs. He was given a suprapubic catheter placed by Urology and was started on TPN after a PICC line was placed. He was scoped by GI on 6/20/07, which showed diffuse gastritis thought to be due to the NG tube, and two ulcers turned out to be bleeding. His discharge medications included Tylenol 325 to 650 mg p.o. q.4 h. p.r.n. pain, DuoNeb 3/0.5 mg q.6 h. p.r.n., amiodarone 400 mg p.o. b.i.d. for six more days and then 400 mg p.o. daily, hold for systolic less than 90, heart rate less than 55, econazole nitrate topical daily, heparin 5000 units subcutaneously q.12 h., Regular Insulin sliding scale subcutaneously q.6 h., Imodium A-D 2 mg p.o. b.i.d., metoclopramide 10 mg p.o. q.i.d., Lopressor 50 mg p.o. q.6 h., hold for systolic less than 90, heart rate less than 55, omeprazole 40 mg p.o. b.i.d., oxycodone 1 mg per 1 mL solution for a total of 5 mg p.o. q.4 h. p.r.n. pain, Carafate 1 gm p.o. q.i.d., and Ambien 2.5 mg p.o. nightly. He was not anti-coagulated for his Atrial Fibrillation due to his risk of GI bleeding, as decided by GI. He was discharged on TPN as his total caloric needs were still not being met by p.o. nutrition and he was in good condition on discharge.
Has the pt. ever been on regular insulin before
{ "answer_end": [ 1259 ], "answer_start": [ 1230 ], "text": [ "Imodium A-D 2 mg p.o. b.i.d.," ] }
The 68-year-old female patient presented with lower extremity swelling and erythema at the lower pole of her sternal wound, and her past medical history includes hypertension, diabetes, hypothyroidism, hypercholesterolemia, COPD, GERD, depression, history of GI bleed on Coumadin therapy, and pulmonary hypertension. On admission, the patient was started on 1. Toprol 25 p.o. daily., 2. Valsartan 40 mg p.o. daily., 3. Aspirin 81 mg p.o. daily., 4. Plavix 75 mg p.o. daily., 6. Lasix 40 mg p.o. b.i.d., 7. Spironolactone 25 mg p.o. daily., 8. Simvastatin 20 mg p.o. daily., 9. Nortriptyline 50 mg p.o. daily., 10. Fluoxetine 20 mg p.o. daily., 11. Synthroid 88 mcg p.o. daily., and a Lasix drip and Diuril with antibiotics for coverage of possible lower extremity cellulitis. After transthoracic echocardiogram revealed an ejection fraction of 40% to 45% and a stable mitral valve, the patient was started on a Lasix drip and Diuril with improvement of symptoms, and the Pulmonary team was consulted and recommended regimen of Advair and steroid taper for her COPD, and she was empirically covered for pneumonia with levofloxacin and Flagyl and continued to diurese well on a Lasix drip. Her preadmission cardiac meds, as well as her Coumadin for atrial fibrillation, were restarted, and the patient required ongoing aggressive diuresis to eventually achieve a fluid balance of is negative 1 liter daily. Liver function tests, as well as amylase and lipase, were checked and noted to be normal, and the patient's nausea and vomiting resolved when her bowels began to move. The patient was discharged to home in good condition on hospital day #8 with medications including Enteric-coated aspirin 81 mg p.o. daily, Zetia 10 mg p.o. daily, Fluoxetine 20 mg p.o. daily, Advair Diskus one puff nebulized b.i.d., Lasix 60 mg p.o. b.i.d., NPH insulin 30 units subcutaneously q.p.m., NPH insulin 20 units subcutaneously q.a.m., Potassium slow release 30 mEq p.o. daily, Levofloxacin 500 mg p.o. q.24 h. x4 doses, Levothyroxine 88 mcg p.o. daily, Toprol-XL 100 mg p.o. daily, Nortriptyline 50 mg p.o. nightly, Prednisone taper 30 mg q.24 h. x3 doses, 20 mg q.24 h. x3 doses followed by a 10 mg q.24 h. x3 doses, then 5 mg q.24 h. x3 doses, Simvastatin 40 mg p.o. nightly, Diovan 20 mg p.o. daily, and Coumadin to be taken as directed to maintain INR 2 to 2.5 for atrial fibrillation, with followup appointments with her cardiologist, Dr. Schwarzkopf in one to two weeks with her cardiac surgeon, Dr. Carlough in four to six weeks, and VNA will monitor her vital signs, weight, and wounds, and the patient's INR and Coumadin dosing will be followed by S Community Hospital Anticoagulation Service at 300-135-5841.
Why did the patient need advair
{ "answer_end": [ 1111 ], "answer_start": [ 1027 ], "text": [ "Advair and steroid taper for her COPD, and she was empirically covered for pneumonia" ] }
This 54 year old gentleman presented to the Wickpro Conch Medical Center with an infected left lower leg pressure ulcer with open and gangrenous muscle exposed through the posterior wound. His past medical history is significant for insulin dependent diabetes mellitus, peripheral vascular disease, coronary artery disease, congestive heart failure, history of atrial fibrillation/flutter, and right sacroiliac joint decubitus ulcer. His physical examination revealed mottled distal extremities, bilateral inspiratory wheezes, and a positive bowel sound. The patient underwent a four vessel coronary artery bypass graft on 6/17/95 and left lower extremity fasciotomy on 11/27/95 and was taken to the Operating Room on 7/25/95 for a preoperative diagnosis of a left lower extremity infected pressure sore. Intraoperatively, the patient was noted to have necrosis of both heads of the gastrocnemius muscle and copious amounts of antibiotic-containing solution was used to irrigate the wound, for which he was started on Ampicillin, Gentamicin, and Flagyl empirically until culture results returned and was taken back on 2/29/95 for a second irrigation and debridement procedure. The patient was placed on Klonopin 1 mg po tid, Tylenol 650 mg p.o. q4h p.r.n. headache, Aspirin 81 mg p.o. qd, Albuterol nebulizer 0.5 cc in 2.5 cc of normal saline q.i.d., Capoten 25 mg p.o. qh, Chloral hydrate 500 mg p.o. q.h.s. p.r.n. insomnia, Clonopin 1 mg p.o. t.i.d., Digoxin 0.375 mg p.o. qd, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Insulin NPH 38 units subcu b.i.d., Milk of Magnesia 30 cc p.o. qd p.r.n. constipation, Multivitamins one capsule p.o. qd, Mycostatin 5 cc p.o. q.i.d., Percocet one or two tabs p.o. q3-4h p.r.n. pain, Metamucil one packet p.o. qd, Azmacort six puffs inhaled b.i.d., Axid 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., Ofloxacin 200 mg p.o. b.i.d. x 7 days, and Insulin NPH 38 units in the morning and 38 units at night. The patient was initially ruled out for a myocardial infarction following his first operative procedure and had no episodes of hypotension. He was switched over from Gentamicin to Ofloxacin to continue his antibiotic course and has been followed by the Infectious Disease service, receiving 7 more days of po Ofloxacin as an outpatient. The patient's medications upon discharge include Aspirin 81 mg po qd, Digoxin 0.325 mg po qd, Azmacort 6 puffs inhaled bid, Heparin 5000 units subcu bid, Zantac 150 mg po bid, Lasix 40 mg po qd, Capoten 25 mg q 8, Albuterol nebulizers 0.5 cc in 2.5 cc normal saline qid, NPH insulin 38 units subcu bid, Nystatin swish and swallow 5 cc po qid, Bactrim DS one tab po bid, Tylenol 650 mg po q4h prn headache, Chloral hydrate 500 mg po qhs prn insomnia, Clonopin 1 mg po tid, Colace 100 mg po bid, Milk of Magnesia 30 cc po qd prn constipation, Multivitamins one capsule po qd, Mycostatin 5 cc po qid, Percocet one or two tabs po q3-4h prn pain, Metamucil one packet po qd, Azmacort six puffs inhaled bid, Axid 150 mg po bid, and Ofloxacin 200 mg po bid x 7 days.
Has a patient had clonopin
{ "answer_end": [ 1452 ], "answer_start": [ 1374 ], "text": [ "Chloral hydrate 500 mg p.o. q.h.s. p.r.n. insomnia, Clonopin 1 mg p.o. t.i.d.," ] }
A 45-year-old male with morbid obesity presented with chest pain and hypertensive urgency. He was ruled out for MI with negative serial enzymes and EKGs and a cardiac PET showed 2 small areas of reversible ischemia in the mid PDA and distal LAD territory. For CV treatment, he was given Aspirin 81mg PO daily, beta blocker, and HCTZ 25mg PO daily and Atenolol 50mg PO daily for HTN control. For Pulmonary issues, he had very mild asthma exacerbation and a restrictive ventilatory defect from obesity and was given Advair 500/50 BID, Albuterol Nebulizer 2.5 mg neb q2h, Albuterol Inhaler 2 puff inh qid PRN Shortness of Breath and prednisone 60mg QD x 3 doses. For GI issues, he had trace guaiac+ stool and a viral gastroenteritis causing diarrhea and some nausea. For endocrine issues, his A1C was 7.4 and he was educated on low sugar, low carbohydrate diet. For prevention, he was given Lovenox BID. Additional comments included taking HCTZ 25mg daily and Atenolol 50mg daily for blood pressure, eating a low sugar, low carbohydrate diet, and follow-up with cardiology on 11/0. He was discharged in a stable condition with a recommendation for monitor blood sugars and A1C, outpatient colonoscopy, and consider statin therapy, as well as Fluticasone Propionate/Salmeterol 250/50 1 puff inh BID, Albuterol Inhaler 2 puff inh QID, Artificial Tears 2 drop OD TID, Loratadine 10 mg PO QD, Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO QD, Albuterol Inhaler 2 puff inh QID PRN Shortness of Breath, Albuterol Nebulizer 2.5 mg neb q4h, Acetylsalicylic Acid 81 mg PO daily, and Miconazole Nitrate 2% powder topical TP daily.
What medications has patient been on for incarcerated htn in the past
{ "answer_end": [ 346 ], "answer_start": [ 328 ], "text": [ "HCTZ 25mg PO daily" ] }
The patient was admitted on 5/5/2006 with a history of mechanical fall, with the attending physician being Dr. Clemente Armand Bolstad, with a full code status and disposition of Rehabilitation. Medications on Admission included Amiodarone 100 QD, Colace 100 bid, lasix 40mg QD, Glyburide 5mg bid, Plaquenil 200mg bid, Isordil 20mg tid, Lisinopril 20mg QD, Coumadin 5mg 3dys/week, 2.5mg 4dys/week, Norvasc 10mg QD, Neurontin 300mg TID, with APAP prn. An override was added on 10/2/06 by Gerad E. Dancy, PA for POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: AMIODARONE HCL & WARFARIN with the reason for override being monitoring. The patient was rehydrated with IVF and PO's were encouraged, holding Glypizide while in house, Novolog sliding scale was started on 1/2, Low dose NPH 6 units BID was started on 1/2, bridged with lovenox and INR therapeutic 1/2 and restarted on home regimen of 5/2.5mg variable dose. Pain was controlled with TYLENOL (ACETAMINOPHEN) 650 MG PO Q4H PRN Pain, Headache. A CT pelvis showed a right adnexal cyst which will need further characterization by US and outpatient follow up. The patient has an extensive cardiac history and the fall is not likely related to a cardiac issue as it appears mechanical, with no syncope, chest pain, etc. She was diagnosed with an NSTEMI with a small TnI leak, likely demand related in the setting of hypovolemia and the fall. Enzymes trended down. She was dry on admission and rehydrated with IVF, PO's encouraged, and became euvolemic by 1/2. Her JVP was up to 12cm, although it was difficult to gauge her volume status due to TR. She had a prolonged QT on admission, on telemetry, of unclear etiology, possibly starvation. This was monitored on telemetry until ROMI and drugs that confound were avoided. The QTc resolved to low 500s and a DDD pacer was functioning with V-pacing at 60bpm. Additional medications included NATURAL TEARS (ARTIFICIAL TEARS) 2 DROP OU BID, COLACE (DOCUSATE SODIUM) 100 MG PO BID, PLAQUENIL SULFATE (HYDROXYCHLOROQUINE) 200 MG PO BID, ISORDIL (ISOSORBIDE DINITRATE) 20 MG PO TID, LISINOPRIL 20 MG PO DAILY HOLD IF: SBP <110, MILK OF MAGNESIA (MAGNESIUM HYDROXIDE) 30 MILLILITERS PO DAILY PRN Constipation, COUMADIN (WARFARIN SODIUM) 2.5 MG PO QPM, NORVASC (AMLODIPINE) 10 MG PO DAILY HOLD IF: SBP <110, NEURONTIN (GABAPENTIN) 300 MG PO TID, NEXIUM (ESOMEPRAZOLE) 20 MG PO DAILY, MAALOX-TABLETS QUICK DISSOLVE/CHEWABLE 1-2 TAB PO Q6H PRN Upset Stomach, DULCOLAX RECTAL (BISACODYL RECTAL) 10 MG PR DAILY PRN Constipation, CLOTRIMAZOLE 1% TOPICAL TOPICAL TP BID, GLYBURIDE 5 MG PO BID, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 20 MG PO DAILY, and corrected pt restarted on lasix 20 qd on d/c. A PT consult was obtained 3/21 and to follow daily at rehab. Labs showed Na 146, CK 3320, CKMB 12.9, Trop 0.23--->0.10, AST 107, Cr 1.2-->1.6. Pain was controlled with TYLENOL (ACETAMINOPHEN) 650 MG PO Q4H PRN Pain, Headache, rehydrated with IVF, po's encouraged, holding Glypizide while in house, Novolog sliding scale was started on 1/2, Low dose NPH 6 units BID was started on 1/2, bridged with lovenox and INR therapeutic 1/2 and restarted on home regimen of 5/2.5mg variable
Has this patient ever been on lasix
{ "answer_end": [ 2648 ], "answer_start": [ 2603 ], "text": [ "corrected pt restarted on lasix 20 qd on d/c." ] }
Reginald Burgos, a 76-year-old male with MMP, was admitted with chronic diarrhea of unclear etiology, likely malabsorption. He was put on a lactose free diet, NPO, and started on Imodium as diarrhea was not thought to be due to an acute infectious process. Lab tests were WNL. Medications prescribed include Acetylsalicylic Acid 81 mg PO QD, Atenolol 50 mg PO QD (hold if sbp <100, hr <60), Enalapril Maleate 20 mg PO BID (hold if sbp <100), Potassium Chloride on order for KCL Immediate Release PO (ref #61864355), Nifedipine (Extended Release) (Nifedipine (SL...)) 60 mg PO QD (hold if sbp <100, hr <60), Lipitor (Atorvastatin) 20 mg PO QHS, Zantac (Ranitidine HCl) 150 mg PO BID, Metformin 500 mg PO BID, Imodium (Loperamide HCl) 2-4 mg PO Q6H PRN Diarrhea, and Protonix (Pantoprazole) 40 mg PO QD. Follow up appointments were scheduled with Dr. Detillier (GI) 3/5 2pm, colonoscopy 6/18 9:30am, and Dr. Gaboriault (PCP) 0/8 1:30pm. He was treated with Cipro/Flagyl, but diarrhea persisted after the course was completed and he was given Protonix. He was also instructed to take Phosphate Soda the night before the colonoscopy, and to call 522-750-9060 for more directions. Allergies include CLOPIDOGREL and Penicillins. Discharge condition is stable.
metformin
{ "answer_end": [ 707 ], "answer_start": [ 683 ], "text": [ "Metformin 500 mg PO BID," ] }
Patient Mariano Librizzi was admitted on 4/21/2005 with a viral infection and severe pulmonary hypertension, and discharged on 9/22/2005 to go home. The discharge medications included ECASA (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 81 MG PO QD, with a potentially serious interaction with Warfarin & Aspirin, COLACE (Docusate Sodium) 100 MG PO BID, LASIX (Furosemide) 160 MG PO BID, GLIPIZIDE 10 MG PO BID, OCEAN SPRAY (Sodium Chloride 0.65%) 2 SPRAY NA QID, COUMADIN (Warfarin Sodium) 5 MG PO QPM, JERICH, JOSPEH, M.D. on order for ECASA PO (ref #91585860), ZOLOFT (Sertraline) 150 MG PO QD, AMBIEN (Zolpidem Tartrate) 10 MG PO QHS, KCL SLOW RELEASE 20 MEQ PO BID, ATROVENT NASAL 0.06% (Ipratropium Nasal 0.06%) 2 SPRAY NA TID, NEXIUM (Esomeprazole) 20 MG PO QD, TRACLEER (Bosentan) 125 MG PO BID, VENTAVIS 1 neb NEB Q3H Instructions: during wake hours, ALBUTEROL INHALER 2 PUFF INH Q4H PRN Shortness of Breath, Wheezing, home O2 (8L NC). The patient was also prescribed K-Dur 20 BID, Nexium 20, Lasix 160 BID, Tracleer 125 BID, Glipizide 80 BID, Coumadin 5/7.5, ECASA 81, Zoloft 100, MVI, Oceanspray 2 Spray NA QID, Ambien 10 QHS, Ventavis nebs Q3H, Albuterol Inhaler 2 puff INH Q4H, KCl Slow Release 20 MEQ PO BID, Colace 100 MG PO BID, Atrovent Nasal 0.06%. The diet was House/Low chol/low sat. fat and 4 gram Sodium and they were advised to do walking as tolerated, with serial enzymes/EKG to be continued and Lasix, KCl, ASA 81 also advised. The patient had a history of depression which had been worse of late and was advised to continue Zoloft and Ambien, and to avoid high Vitamin-K containing foods and to give on an empty stomach (give 1hr before or 2hr after food). The patient was followed by the AH service with ACEi, cephalopsporins, GERD nexium prophylaxis and Coumadin for pulmonary microclots on Bx in tracleer 125 BID, Glipizide 80 BID, Coumadin 5/7.5, ECASA 81, Zoloft. The discharge condition was satisfactory.
What is the current dose of the patient's zoloft ( sertraline )
{ "answer_end": [ 575 ], "answer_start": [ 542 ], "text": [ "ZOLOFT (Sertraline) 150 MG PO QD," ] }
Ms. Loften is a 62 year old woman with cardiac risk factors including hypertension, diabetes mellitus, postmenopause, and exertional angina for four months. On admission, her medications included Aspirin q.d., Enalapril 20 mg b.i.d., Cardizem 300 mg q.d., Insulin mixed 70/30 with 60 units in the morning and 30 in the evening, and Atenolol 50 mg q.d., with an additional Simvastatin 10 mg q.h.s. She had a history of Penicillin allergy which gave her edema, and a deep venous thrombosis in 1994, chronic renal insufficiency, cholecystectomy and vitiligo. Her family history is significant for brothers who had myocardial infarctions in their 50's and 60's, and a mother who had a myocardial infarction when she was 69. She was admitted for premedication overnight prior to catheterization due to a previous allergic reaction to contrast dye that caused laryngeal edema. On examination, her chest pain radiates to her left arm, is associated with shortness of breath, but no diaphoresis or nausea or vomiting, and is relieved by rest within two minutes or by a sublingual Nitroglycerin, which she has used in the past week x two. The patient underwent successful balloon angioplasty of the mid left anterior descending artery stenosis from 70 percent to 10 percent and had a mild occurrence of chest pain post catheterization which was relieved with two sublinguals, and showed no electrocardiogram changes. On discharge, she was prescribed Aspirin 325 mg q.d., Enalapril 20 mg b.i.d., Cardizem 300 mg q.d., Insulin mixed 70/30 with 60 units in the morning and 30 in the evening, Atenolol 50 mg q.d., and Simvastatin 10 mg q.h.s. She was discharged in stable condition with an appointment the day after discharge with Dr. Mondone.
Has the patient taken any medications for the pain management
{ "answer_end": [ 1086 ], "answer_start": [ 1014 ], "text": [ "is relieved by rest within two minutes or by a sublingual Nitroglycerin," ] }
The patient is a 75-year-old female with a history of 2. Diabetes , on insulin, congestive heart failure, bilateral occipital CVAs, hypertension, chronic renal insufficiency, coronary artery disease, visual impair with tunnel vision, monoclonal gammopathy, and left upper extremity thrombophlebitis. She was found at home with altered mental status and a fingerstick of 37, which increased to 42 with orange juice and normalized her mental status. She was given 1. Lasix 80 mg p.o q.d. in the morning , 40 mg p.o. q.d. in the evening, 2. Atenolol 75 mg p.o. q.d., 3. Lipitor 10 mg p.o. q.d., 4. Amitriptyline 25 to 50 mg p.o. q.h.s. p.r.n., 5. Multivitamins., 6. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d., 7. Folate 100 mg p.o. q.d., 8. Lisinopril 20 mg p.o. q.d., 9. Iron gluconate 325 mg p.o. t.i.d., 10. Novolin 34 to 40 units subcu. q.d., 11. Epogen 5000 units subcu. q. week., 6. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d., 7. Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., and 2. Metoprolol 12.5 mg p.o. b.i.d. Her NPH dose was cut to 20 units subcu. q.d. with lispro sliding scale q.a.c. and q.h.s., and Metoprolol was changed to Toprol as her blood pressure tolerates. Lisinopril was switched to captopril, then discontinued given her bumping which might suggest thalassemia. She is on iron and Epogen with Prophylaxis: Heparin and H2 blocker. Her minimally needed insulin was 5 units a day and her sugars were well controlled otherwise low. Lasix was decreased to 80 mg p.o. b.i.d. and the x-ray on the day of her discharge showed it was unlikely consolidated lobar pneumonia because of the improved forward flow from discontinuation of her ACE inhibitor. She was admitted with hypoglycemic diabetes possibly secondary to infection or logistical and social barriers, and was treated initially with levofloxacin for her right lower lobe pneumonia versus CHF, pleural effusion which decreased only minimally with diuresis of 1 to 2 liters overnight and for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes she underwent a thoracentesis on 2/11/05. Her chronic renal insufficiency was noted with creatinine at baseline of 2.6 and it decreased significantly on this admission possibly because of improved forward flow from discontinuation of her ACE inhibitor. She was on iron and Epogen with an improved hematocrit from the prior admission but no change in her MCV which suggests that she has more than renal disease causing her microcytosis. Her diabetc diet was low sodium, low fat, low cholesterol and prophylaxis included Heparin and H2 blocker. Her discharge medications included 1. Lasix 80 mg p.o. b.i.d., 2. Metoprolol 12.5 mg p.o. b.i.d., 3. Lipitor 10 mg p.o. q.d., 4. Amitriptyline 25 to 50 mg p.o. q.h.s. p.r.n., 5. Multivitamins, 6. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d., 7. Folate 100 mg p.o. q.d., 8. Lisinopril 20 mg p.o. q.d., 9. Iron gluconate 325 mg p.o. t.i.d., and 10. Epogen 5000 units subcu. q. week. She was screened for admission to Jack Nor Medical Center Of where she will go today with intense physical therapy and learning greater independence in her daily functioning. Her pelvic films were negative for fracture. She should be ambulated t.i.d. with follow up with Dr. Rufener when she is able, Lasix dose can be increased as needed for better diuresis, and studies pending include cytology and culture of pleural fluid and follow-up chest x-ray on the day of her discharge.
Has the patient ever had heparin
{ "answer_end": [ 1296 ], "answer_start": [ 1260 ], "text": [ "Prophylaxis: Heparin and H2 blocker." ] }
Everett LLOPIS was a 63-year-old male admitted on 1/6/2001 with a history of CAD, MI, s/p CABGx4, h/o PE, h/o CVA on coumadin, NIDDM and h/o recent pneumonia (6/14) who presented with intermittent epigastric pain associated with nausea, diaphoresis and SOB x 2 days which he noted as his anginal equivalent. Labs were notable for Na 133 and Cr 1.7, negative tropnin (0.00) and CK 53, LFTs normal. RUQ ultrasound was notable for normal gall bladder with a fatty liver and gallstones and no sonographic Murphy's. ECG showed NSR at 80 with flat T in I and flipped T waves in 2, 3 (all old) and new T wave inversions V5/V6. V/Q scan was intermediate probability likely secondary to recent pneumonia, but d-dimer 800. Pt had +LENI's. He was put on a House/ADA 2100 cals/dy diet and was to return to work immediately. Follow-up appointments were scheduled with Dr. Shad Palovick in one week and Dr. Emmitt Quire on 0/1/01. The patient was allergic to Procardia (Nifedipine (Immed. Release)), Isordil, and Benadryl (Diphenhydramine Hcl). Dr. Yuenger was consulted and recommended starting the patient on reduced dose Lovenox (50mg sc bid x 2 wk and 40mg sc x 3 mo). Checked heparin level (0.9) so reduced dose of Lovenox to Lovenox 40mg sc bid. LENIS to be repeated in 3 months prior to d/c Lovenox. He was discharged on ASA (Acetylsalicylic Acid) 81 mg PO QD, Gemfibrozil 600 mg PO BID, Zocor (Simvastatin) 20 mg PO QHS, Avandia (Rosiglitazone) 4 mg PO BID, Ocuflox (Ofloxacin 0.3% Oph Solution) 1 drop OS QID, Atenolol 50 mg PO QD, Prilosec (Omeprazole) 20 mg PO QD, Glucophage (Metformin) 1,000 mg PO BID, Altace (Ramipril) 2.5 mg PO QD, Maalox Plus Extra Strength 15 ML PO Q6H PRN Indigestion, and Lovenox (Enoxaparin) 40 mg SC Q12H x 14 Days with food/drug interaction instruction and potentially serious interaction: Potassium Chloride & Ramipril Reason for override: aware. He was discharged in stable condition and will follow-up with Dr. Chadwick Lafone and his primary care doctor with instructions to continue home meds, VNA for assistance with Lovenox and meds, take Lovenox as directed, follow-up LENIS in 3 months before d/c Lovenox, and follow-up with Dr. Dean Cooke AND pcp.
Has the patient had asa ( acetylsalicylic acid ) in the past
{ "answer_end": [ 1353 ], "answer_start": [ 1314 ], "text": [ "ASA (Acetylsalicylic Acid) 81 mg PO QD," ] }
Everett LLOPIS was a 63-year-old male admitted on 1/6/2001 with a history of CAD, MI, s/p CABGx4, h/o PE, h/o CVA on coumadin, NIDDM and h/o recent pneumonia (6/14) who presented with intermittent epigastric pain associated with nausea, diaphoresis and SOB x 2 days which he noted as his anginal equivalent. Labs were notable for Na 133 and Cr 1.7, negative tropnin (0.00) and CK 53, LFTs normal. RUQ ultrasound was notable for normal gall bladder with a fatty liver and gallstones and no sonographic Murphy's. ECG showed NSR at 80 with flat T in I and flipped T waves in 2, 3 (all old) and new T wave inversions V5/V6. V/Q scan was intermediate probability likely secondary to recent pneumonia, but d-dimer 800. Pt had +LENI's. He was put on a House/ADA 2100 cals/dy diet and was to return to work immediately. Follow-up appointments were scheduled with Dr. Shad Palovick in one week and Dr. Emmitt Quire on 0/1/01. The patient was allergic to Procardia (Nifedipine (Immed. Release)), Isordil, and Benadryl (Diphenhydramine Hcl). Dr. Yuenger was consulted and recommended starting the patient on reduced dose Lovenox (50mg sc bid x 2 wk and 40mg sc x 3 mo). Checked heparin level (0.9) so reduced dose of Lovenox to Lovenox 40mg sc bid. LENIS to be repeated in 3 months prior to d/c Lovenox. He was discharged on ASA (Acetylsalicylic Acid) 81 mg PO QD, Gemfibrozil 600 mg PO BID, Zocor (Simvastatin) 20 mg PO QHS, Avandia (Rosiglitazone) 4 mg PO BID, Ocuflox (Ofloxacin 0.3% Oph Solution) 1 drop OS QID, Atenolol 50 mg PO QD, Prilosec (Omeprazole) 20 mg PO QD, Glucophage (Metformin) 1,000 mg PO BID, Altace (Ramipril) 2.5 mg PO QD, Maalox Plus Extra Strength 15 ML PO Q6H PRN Indigestion, and Lovenox (Enoxaparin) 40 mg SC Q12H x 14 Days with food/drug interaction instruction and potentially serious interaction: Potassium Chloride & Ramipril Reason for override: aware. He was discharged in stable condition and will follow-up with Dr. Chadwick Lafone and his primary care doctor with instructions to continue home meds, VNA for assistance with Lovenox and meds, take Lovenox as directed, follow-up LENIS in 3 months before d/c Lovenox, and follow-up with Dr. Dean Cooke AND pcp.
has there been a prior avandia ( rosiglitazone )
{ "answer_end": [ 1451 ], "answer_start": [ 1415 ], "text": [ "Avandia (Rosiglitazone) 4 mg PO BID," ] }
Patient Mariano Librizzi was admitted on 4/21/2005 with a viral infection and severe pulmonary hypertension, and discharged on 9/22/2005 to go home. The discharge medications included ECASA (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 81 MG PO QD, with a potentially serious interaction with Warfarin & Aspirin, COLACE (Docusate Sodium) 100 MG PO BID, LASIX (Furosemide) 160 MG PO BID, GLIPIZIDE 10 MG PO BID, OCEAN SPRAY (Sodium Chloride 0.65%) 2 SPRAY NA QID, COUMADIN (Warfarin Sodium) 5 MG PO QPM, JERICH, JOSPEH, M.D. on order for ECASA PO (ref #91585860), ZOLOFT (Sertraline) 150 MG PO QD, AMBIEN (Zolpidem Tartrate) 10 MG PO QHS, KCL SLOW RELEASE 20 MEQ PO BID, ATROVENT NASAL 0.06% (Ipratropium Nasal 0.06%) 2 SPRAY NA TID, NEXIUM (Esomeprazole) 20 MG PO QD, TRACLEER (Bosentan) 125 MG PO BID, VENTAVIS 1 neb NEB Q3H Instructions: during wake hours, ALBUTEROL INHALER 2 PUFF INH Q4H PRN Shortness of Breath, Wheezing, home O2 (8L NC). The patient was also prescribed K-Dur 20 BID, Nexium 20, Lasix 160 BID, Tracleer 125 BID, Glipizide 80 BID, Coumadin 5/7.5, ECASA 81, Zoloft 100, MVI, Oceanspray 2 Spray NA QID, Ambien 10 QHS, Ventavis nebs Q3H, Albuterol Inhaler 2 puff INH Q4H, KCl Slow Release 20 MEQ PO BID, Colace 100 MG PO BID, Atrovent Nasal 0.06%. The diet was House/Low chol/low sat. fat and 4 gram Sodium and they were advised to do walking as tolerated, with serial enzymes/EKG to be continued and Lasix, KCl, ASA 81 also advised. The patient had a history of depression which had been worse of late and was advised to continue Zoloft and Ambien, and to avoid high Vitamin-K containing foods and to give on an empty stomach (give 1hr before or 2hr after food). The patient was followed by the AH service with ACEi, cephalopsporins, GERD nexium prophylaxis and Coumadin for pulmonary microclots on Bx in tracleer 125 BID, Glipizide 80 BID, Coumadin 5/7.5, ECASA 81, Zoloft. The discharge condition was satisfactory.
How often does the patient take ecasa ( aspirin enteric coated )
{ "answer_end": [ 227 ], "answer_start": [ 184 ], "text": [ "ECASA (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 81 MG PO QD," ] }
This 64-year-old patient had a past medical history of non-small cell lung cancer, status post XRT and chemotherapy, right MC embolic stroke, status post right carotid endarterectomy, Graves’ disease, depression, diabetes, hypertension, asthma, temporal lobe epilepsy, and history of subclavian steal syndrome. On admission, her blood pressure was 66/44, pulse of 100, respiratory rate normal, and blood sugar of 133. She was found to be difficult to arouse and had 1 gm of vancomycin, magnesium and Levaquin 500 mg. Her medication on admission included Mechanical soft diet, aspirin 81 mg, baclofen 5 mg t.i.d., B12 1000 mg daily, iron sulfate 325 mg daily, Cymbalta 20 mg p.o. b.i.d., Neurontin 100 mg b.i.d., Lamictal 200 mg b.i.d., Prilosec 20 daily, levothyroxine, Glucophage 500 once a day, Reglan 10 once a day, niacin 500 once a day, Senna 2 tabs b.i.d., Zocor 20 mg once a day, Nicoderm patch, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Lopressor 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., lidoderm 5% patch to the low back, Tylenol, ducolox, Mylanta, lactulose, Seroquel 100 mg, prednisone 50 mg, and Dilaudid 1 mg. She completed a ten-day course of vancomycin for a MRSA urinary tract infection and was treated with tramadol and Tylenol for pain. Her laboratory data showed creatinine of 1, ALT 25, AST 35, hematocrit 33, white count 6.6, and platelets 241,000. She was covered with antibiotics initially, then transitioned over to a ciprofloxacin 700 mg p.o. b.i.d. regime for a total of 12 days for a presumed urinary tract infection. She had a significant polypharmacy and enumerable sedating medications, including baclofen, Dilaudid and trazodone. Her Cymbalta was continued per outpatient follow-up and her Lamictal, as well as her Cymbalta, were maintained for her history of depression. Neurologically, she had a left-sided hemiparesis, as well as agnosia on the left side, and her mental status included intermittent disorientation. She was maintained on Novolog sliding scale for diabetes, QTc monitored with serial EKGs, and prior use of Haldol and other antipsychotics for behavioral modification. She was also continued on a replacement dose levothyroxine for her history of Graves' and a history of radioiodine ablation. For behavioral modification, as well as intermittent agitation and disorientation, the patient was maintained on p.r.n. Seroquel 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., as well as Zydis 5 mg p.o. b.i.d. p.r.n., which was titrated from standing to p.r.n. over the course of her hospitalization in order to try to decrease any sedating medications that may be altering her alertness and orientation.
Is there a mention of of ducolox usage/prescription in the record
{ "answer_end": [ 1012 ], "answer_start": [ 1004 ], "text": [ "ducolox," ] }
This is a 66-year-old man with spinal sarcoidosis and secondary paraplegia who presented with altered mental status, hypoxemic respiratory failure, and hypotension. He became hypotensive with intubation despite using etomidate with Levophed, and was started on vancomycin, gentamicin, Flagyl, and stress dose steroids with 1 liter of IV fluid. His urine was found to have Proteus, resistant to Macrobid, and Klebsiella, resistant to ampicillin, so he was started on Levophed with a systolic blood pressure in the 130's on 7 to 10 of Levophed and Levofloxacin was continued at 500 mg per day for a total 10-day course on in the evening, Regular Insulin sliding scale, levofloxacin 500 mg p.o. daily, to end on 10/16/2006 for a total course of 10 days. Urology replaced the suprapubic catheter and he was started on maintenance IV fluids until cleared to eat by Speech and Swallow. His home medications included Regular Insulin sliding scale a.c. and at bedtime, NPH 54 units in the morning and 68 units in the night, baclofen 10 mg t.i.d., amitriptyline 25 mg at bedtime, oxybutynin 5 mg t.i.d., gabapentin 300 mg t.i.d., iron sulfate 325 mg t.i.d., vitamin C 500 mg daily, magnesium 420 mg t.i.d., Coumadin 5 mg daily, ranitidine 150 mg b.i.d., and calcium 950 mg daily. He was given a head CT without contrast and a chest x-ray that showed no obvious infiltrate. His INR was found to be elevated and he had a suprapubic catheter obstruction with bilateral hydronephrosis and distended bladder. He was given Nexium and Coumadin for prophylaxis and was started on a low dose of captopril on 8/14/2006 for diabetes, and was started on 12.5 mg b.i.d. metoprolol on 0/14/2006 with good results. He was given NPH 20 b.i.d. through his hospitalization and Regular Insulin sliding scale. His creatinine came down to 1.2 and he was given the new beta-blocker and the ACE inhibitor as well as baclofen 10 mg p.o. t.i.d., Caltrate 600 Plus D one tablet p.o. b.i.d., ferrous sulfate 325 mg p.o. t.i.d., gabapentin 300 mg p.o. t.i.d., NPH human insulin 54 units in the morning, 68 units in the evening, Regular Insulin sliding scale, levofloxacin 500 mg p.o. daily, magnesium oxide 420 mg p.o. t.i.d., metoprolol 12.5 mg p.o. b.i.d., oxybutynin 5 mg p.o. t.i.d., Panafil ointment t.i.d., and ranitidine 500 mg p.o. b.i.d. He was admitted with severe sepsis due to UTI, suprapubic catheter/ostomy for 12 years, diabetes type II, right DVT, on Coumadin, status post chronic UTI, and CPAP at night for pneumonia with ceftazidime, levofloxacin, and vancomycin. His sugars were controlled with no complications and was able to maintain blood pressures in the 130's. His creatinine was initially 2.7, and after receiving IV fluids, it came down to 1.2. He likely had acute renal failure secondary to postrenal obstructive etiology. His INR was found to be therapeutic and he had half of his home Coumadin dose while he was on levofloxacin, so he was given half of dose and his INRs came down to a nadir of 1.7. At discharge, his hematocrit was 27.2, down from 29, which was closed to his baseline of 34, and his INR was 2.1. He was placed on maintenance IV fluids until cleared to eat by Speech and Swallow, and was given amitriptyline 25 mg p.o. at bedtime, vitamin C 500 mg p.o. daily, baclofen 10 mg p.o. t.i.d., Caltrate 600 Plus D one tablet p.o. b.i.d., ferrous sulfate
has there been a prior fluid
{ "answer_end": [ 2713 ], "answer_start": [ 2649 ], "text": [ "His creatinine was initially 2.7, and after receiving IV fluids," ] }
Rayford Turturo, a patient with Congestive Heart Failure, was admitted on 9/6/2004 and discharged on 5/22/2004. During his stay, he was placed on ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 325 MG PO QD, ALLOPURINOL 100 MG PO QD, DIGOXIN 0.125 MG PO QD, LEVOXYL (LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM) 75 MCG PO QD, TOPROL XL (METOPROLOL (SUST. REL.)) 50 MG PO QD, NEURONTIN (GABAPENTIN) 200 MG PO QD, COZAAR (LOSARTAN) 100 MG PO QD HOLD IF: SBP<100, CELEXA (CITALOPRAM) 20 MG PO QD, LANTUS (INSULIN GLARGINE) 50 UNITS SC QHS, WARFARIN SODIUM 3 MG PO QPM, LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 10 MG PO QD, PRILOSEC (OMEPRAZOLE) 20 MG PO QD, TORSEMIDE 100 MG PO QAM, and TORSEMIDE 50 MG PO QPM. Override notices were added on 1/16/04 for WARFARIN SODIUM PO (ref #94959833), LEVOXYL PO (ref #70031810), and SERIOUS INTERACTIONS with ASPIRIN, LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM, ALLOPURINOL, and WARFARIN. The patient was also instructed to measure weight daily, follow a fluid restriction of 2 liters, and a House/Low Chol/Low Sat. Fat, House/ADA 1800 cals/dy, and 2 gram Sodium diet. He was encouraged to walk as tolerated, and given follow-up appointments with Dr. Wilfinger (PCP), Corey Ortmeyer (CHF Clinic/Laxo Hospital), and Salvatore Angeli (Pacer/ICD Clinic). The patient also had an EP service place a VVI/R ICD device without complications, and was initially treated with intravenous Lasix until her respiratory status improved. During his stay, his electrolytes and magnesium were monitored and replenished, his coumadin dose decreased while being treated with levofloxacin, and he was instructed to keep appointments, have his INR checked, weight himself daily, follow written EP discharge instructions, and resume regular insulin dose when he resumes his outpatient eating habits.
Has this patient ever tried warfarin sodium
{ "answer_end": [ 718 ], "answer_start": [ 668 ], "text": [ "on 1/16/04 for WARFARIN SODIUM PO (ref #94959833)," ] }
The patient was a 46 year old woman with a history of asthma who was admitted with an asthma exacerbation. She had asthma since childhood and was never intubated nor previously treated with steroids. On admission, her physical examination showed wheezes bilaterally in the lungs. Her laboratory examination showed hematocrit of 41.6, white count of 9.66, and platelets of 199,000. She was treated with steroids, Solu-Medrol and then prednisone 60 milligrams orally, beta agonist, nebulizer and ampicillin, and continued her oral theophylline as she had been using as an outpatient. Her medications on admission were Theo-Dur 200 milligrams by mouth 3 times a day, prednisone 60 milligrams by mouth each day, Albuterol nebulizer, ampicillin 500 milligrams by mouth 3 times a day and Bronkosol. Allergies included sulfa drugs. She slowly improved with decreased wheezing in her breath sounds and increased peak flow from 300. She was discharged on May 3rd with all her usual medications, plus Keflex 500 milligrams by mouth 4 times a day and prednisone 50 milligrams by mouth each day, and was to follow up with her doctor.
Has the patient ever tried beta agonist
{ "answer_end": [ 505 ], "answer_start": [ 480 ], "text": [ "nebulizer and ampicillin," ] }
The patient is a 37 year old woman with dilated cardiomyopathy admitted with positional chest pain associated with viral prodrome. Her past medical history revealed she was diagnosed with dilated cardiomyopathy in 10-89 and discharged on Lasix, digoxin, and an ACE inhibitor. On 20 May, she was admitted to Orecross Medical Center after complaining of positional chest pain, shortness of breath, and fatigue. On 4 October, she underwent right ventriculogram which showed ejection fraction 24% and global hypokinesis. On 28 May, she complained of four days of diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, and malaise, followed by sharp severe chest pain in the mid chest below the left breast radiating to the back, which was relieved by lying on the left and aggravated by leaning forward or lying on the right. Her past medical history was significant for cardiomyopathy, hypertension, gastritis, ex-intravenous drug abuser for 10 years, anemia, and recent crack cocaine use. On admission, her medications included Lasix, Enalapril, and digoxin with no known drug allergies. Her hospital course was consistent with continuation of her pain through the first day of hospitalization despite an aggressive anti-ischemic regimen. It was found that her myocardial band electrophoresis showed no myocardial band fraction detected and it was decided to shift therapy to a more anti-inflammatory regimen to control her pericarditis with Indocin. With the resolution of her chest pain, the T-wave inversions corrected and she was transerred to the floor on Indocin 50 milligrams 3 times a day, aspirin, Bactrim, Enalapril, and Carafate and remained without chest pain for the next 2 days. The patient was discharged to home with medications on discharge including aspirin, Indocin 50 milligrams by mouth 3 times a day, Enalapril 10 milligrams by mouth each day, and Carafate 1 gram by mouth 4 times a day with follow-up with Dr. Dewitt A. Sisler.
What is the patient's current dose does the patient take of her carafate
{ "answer_end": [ 1921 ], "answer_start": [ 1837 ], "text": [ "and Carafate 1 gram by mouth 4 times a day with follow-up with Dr. Dewitt A. Sisler." ] }
GVERRERO , STAN O 346-21-49-8, a 74 yo woman in remission from Hodgkin's Lymphoma and s/p renal transplant( 11/12 ), was discharged to Home with the attending physician being KERSON , RODNEY S , M.D. and code status being Full code. She was prescribed FESO4 ( FERROUS SULFATE ) 300 MG PO BID, FOLATE ( FOLIC ACID ) 1 MG PO QD, SYNTHROID ( LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM ) 100 MCG PO QD, PREDNISONE 5 MG PO QAM, ZOCOR ( SIMVASTATIN ) 20 MG PO QHS, NEORAL ( CYCLOSPORINE MICRO ( NEORAL ) ) 100 MG PO BID, LOSARTAN 50 MG PO QD, ATENOLOL 25 MG PO QD, PRILOSEC ( OMEPRAZOLE ) 20 MG PO QD, AMIODARONE 400 MG PO BID, ECASA ( ASPIRIN ENTERIC COATED ) 325 MG PO QD, FLAGYL ( METRONIDAZOLE ) 500 MG PO TID X 2 Days, LEVOFLOXACIN 500 MG PO QD X 2 Days, and DIET: House / Low chol/low sat. fat with instructions for regular exercise and follow up with Dr. Schultheiss ( cardiology ) 5/30/03 scheduled. On order for NEORAL PO ( ref # 55336954 ) with a POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: SIMVASTATIN & CYCLOSPORINE override added on 11/0/03 by LIU , HERMAN ANTONIO , M.D., and LOSARTAN PO ( ref # 04133525 ) with a POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: CYCLOSPORINE & LOSARTAN POTASSIUM override added on 11/0/03 by ELVEY , EDMUND LENNY , M.D., Alert overridden: Override added on 5/27/03 by : POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: LEVOFLOXACIN & AMIODARONE HCL Reason for override: aware and POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: AMIODARONE HCL & LEVOFLOXACIN Reason for override: aware. The patient had a hypoxic episode and EKG changes resolved, requiring 2u PRBCs, and was initially treated with lopressor 5mg IV, eventually rate controlled with dilt drip. PFT's , LFT's and TFT's were completed prior to discharge, and she was instructed to restart ecasa 5d p colonoscopy, as well as to take levofloxacin and flagyl for 5 days, and administer iron products a minimum of 2 hours before or after a levofloxacin or ciprofloxacin dose dose. Consider anticoagulation for PAF was recommended. On 1/16 she had Afib with RVR to 130s with chest arm pain which is her anginal equivalent. ECG with rate related ischemia ST depression V5-6, L. +Minimal troponin leak to 0.19, which subseq downtrended with nl CK. She was init treated with lopressor 5mg IV but had hypotension to 80's which resolved quickly with IVF. She was eventually rate controlled with dilt drip. She returned to sinus rhythm within the day. Cards c/s'd and recommended amio load. CXR showed no infiltrate/opacity. Levo/Flagyl given empirically x 5days though she remained afeb. Abdominal exam was concerning for focal peritoneal irritation. Her exam improved, and she was tolerating PO well at the time of discharge. She has been afeb and well appearing for several days prior to d/c. Plan to complete 5d abx. As per Dr. Thorburn her colonoscopy was complex, and she had polypectomy of 2.5 cm polyp. Path is pending. If + for cancer, the base looked "clean", so may be feasible to re-scope her for surveillance at a later time, as per GI. Hct after colonoscopy went to 24 ( baseline 30 ); post-transfusion HCt of 30.
How much levofloxacin does the patient take per day
{ "answer_end": [ 731 ], "answer_start": [ 696 ], "text": [ "LEVOFLOXACIN 500 MG PO QD X 2 Days," ] }
Mr. Esbenshade is a 70-year-old Caucasian male with CAD, stented five years ago, known as calcific aortic stenosis with progression of exertional dyspnea. He was admitted to CSS and stabilized for surgery on 9/13/06, which included AVR with a 25 CE magna valve, CABG x2 with LIMA to LAD and SVG1 to PDA, pulmonary vein isolation, and left atrial appendage resection, with no complications. He is currently on 5 liters of O2 and some pulmonary edema, improving with Lasix 20 mg IV t.i.d. and diuresis, on Osmolite tube feeds at 20 mL an hour, with prophylactic antibiotics for chest tubes, medications IV, Toprol 50 mg q.a.m. and 25 mg q.p.m., Coumadin, Lasix 20 mg daily, atorvastatin 20 mg daily, Neurontin 100 mg t.i.d., metformin 1000 mg b.i.d., and glipizide 2.5 mg b.i.d. Cardiac meds include Aspirin, Lopressor, and Coumadin. He has been followed by psych for postoperative confusion/possible suicidal ideation, with Celexa ordered per psych. He is also on Acetaminophen 325-650 mg q. 4h. p.r.n. pain or temperature greater than 101, DuoNeb q. 6h. p.r.n. wheezing, enteric-coated aspirin 81 mg daily, Dulcolax 10 mg PR daily p.r.n. constipation, Celexa 10 mg daily, Colace 100 mg t.i.d., Nexium 20 mg daily, K-Dur 10 mEq daily for five days, Toprol-XL 200 mg b.i.d., miconazole nitrate powder topical b.i.d., Niferex 150 mg b.i.d., simvastatin 40 mg at bedtime, multivitamin therapeutic one tab daily, INR, and Boudreaux's Butt Paste topical apply to effected areas. He has been running a bit fast in Afib and is on Coumadin and aspirin for atrial fibrillation, and is awaiting a rehabilitation bed. Cipro x3 days has been started due to a UA from 10/5/06 with probable enterogram-negative rods. His mood has improved and beta-blocker has been titrated. He has been advised to make all follow-up appointments, local wound care, wash wounds daily with soap and water, shower patient daily, keep legs elevated while sitting/in bed, watch all wounds for signs of infection, redness, swelling, fever, pain, discharge, and to call PCP/cardiologist or Anle Health Cardiac Surgery Service at 282-008-4347 with any questions.
What medications has the patient ever tried for pulmonary edema prevention
{ "answer_end": [ 500 ], "answer_start": [ 428 ], "text": [ "some pulmonary edema, improving with Lasix 20 mg IV t.i.d. and diuresis," ] }
Rayford Turturo, a patient with Congestive Heart Failure, was admitted on 9/6/2004 and discharged on 5/22/2004. During his stay, he was placed on ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 325 MG PO QD, ALLOPURINOL 100 MG PO QD, DIGOXIN 0.125 MG PO QD, LEVOXYL (LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM) 75 MCG PO QD, TOPROL XL (METOPROLOL (SUST. REL.)) 50 MG PO QD, NEURONTIN (GABAPENTIN) 200 MG PO QD, COZAAR (LOSARTAN) 100 MG PO QD HOLD IF: SBP<100, CELEXA (CITALOPRAM) 20 MG PO QD, LANTUS (INSULIN GLARGINE) 50 UNITS SC QHS, WARFARIN SODIUM 3 MG PO QPM, LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 10 MG PO QD, PRILOSEC (OMEPRAZOLE) 20 MG PO QD, TORSEMIDE 100 MG PO QAM, and TORSEMIDE 50 MG PO QPM. Override notices were added on 1/16/04 for WARFARIN SODIUM PO (ref #94959833), LEVOXYL PO (ref #70031810), and SERIOUS INTERACTIONS with ASPIRIN, LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM, ALLOPURINOL, and WARFARIN. The patient was also instructed to measure weight daily, follow a fluid restriction of 2 liters, and a House/Low Chol/Low Sat. Fat, House/ADA 1800 cals/dy, and 2 gram Sodium diet. He was encouraged to walk as tolerated, and given follow-up appointments with Dr. Wilfinger (PCP), Corey Ortmeyer (CHF Clinic/Laxo Hospital), and Salvatore Angeli (Pacer/ICD Clinic). The patient also had an EP service place a VVI/R ICD device without complications, and was initially treated with intravenous Lasix until her respiratory status improved. During his stay, his electrolytes and magnesium were monitored and replenished, his coumadin dose decreased while being treated with levofloxacin, and he was instructed to keep appointments, have his INR checked, weight himself daily, follow written EP discharge instructions, and resume regular insulin dose when he resumes his outpatient eating habits.
has there been a prior levoxyl ( levothyroxine sodium )
{ "answer_end": [ 275 ], "answer_start": [ 231 ], "text": [ "LEVOXYL (LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM) 75 MCG PO QD," ] }
The patient, a 72-year-old male, was admitted for an incarcerated chronic ventral hernia post sigmoid colectomy, colostomy, and Hartmann's operation. His hospital course was complicated by postoperative acute respiratory failure, respiratory acidosis with metabolic acidosis, pleural effusion, hypokalemia, myocardial infarction, thrombocytopenia, and delirium. He had a known history of penile cancer status post penectomy complicated by perineal urethrocutaneous fistula, chronic anemia requiring transfusions, non-insulin-dependant diabetes, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, obesity, and recurrent UTIs. He was given a suprapubic catheter placed by Urology and was started on TPN after a PICC line was placed. He was scoped by GI on 6/20/07, which showed diffuse gastritis thought to be due to the NG tube, and two ulcers turned out to be bleeding. His discharge medications included Tylenol 325 to 650 mg p.o. q.4 h. p.r.n. pain, DuoNeb 3/0.5 mg q.6 h. p.r.n., amiodarone 400 mg p.o. b.i.d. for six more days and then 400 mg p.o. daily, hold for systolic less than 90, heart rate less than 55, econazole nitrate topical daily, heparin 5000 units subcutaneously q.12 h., Regular Insulin sliding scale subcutaneously q.6 h., Imodium A-D 2 mg p.o. b.i.d., metoclopramide 10 mg p.o. q.i.d., Lopressor 50 mg p.o. q.6 h., hold for systolic less than 90, heart rate less than 55, omeprazole 40 mg p.o. b.i.d., oxycodone 1 mg per 1 mL solution for a total of 5 mg p.o. q.4 h. p.r.n. pain, Carafate 1 gm p.o. q.i.d., and Ambien 2.5 mg p.o. nightly. He was not anti-coagulated for his Atrial Fibrillation due to his risk of GI bleeding, as decided by GI. He was discharged on TPN as his total caloric needs were still not being met by p.o. nutrition and he was in good condition on discharge.
What is her current dose of heparin
{ "answer_end": [ 1176 ], "answer_start": [ 1134 ], "text": [ "heparin 5000 units subcutaneously q.12 h.," ] }
Mr. Serafine is a 78-year-old gentleman with class III heart failure and aortic stenosis. He was admitted to the Intensive Care Unit on 3 mcg of epinephrine and insulin and Precedex. He was prescribed Atenolol 12.5 mg daily, aspirin 325 mg daily, metformin 500 mg b.i.d., and Humalog insulin 12 units q.i.d., intravenous Lasix but had weaned Lasix drip and had intermittent boluses of 40 mg IV to promote diuresis with good result. He was also found to have a positive urinary tract infection and was started on ciprofloxacin for a total of five days. The patient at one point required 5 liters of nasal cannula to get his saturations in the 90s. He was prescribed three days, Motrin 400 mg q.8h. p.r.n. pain, NovoLog 24 units subq q.a.c., Lantus 60 units subcutaneous q.10 p.m., Toprol-XL 300 mg daily, patient was also discharged on NovoLog sliding scale subcutaneous q.a.c. with doses of Lasix 40 mg b.i.d., baby aspirin 81 mg daily, and potassium chloride slow release 20 mEq b.i.d. for three days. He was then discharged to home in stable condition with visiting nurse and medications including Atenolol 12.5 mg daily, aspirin 325 mg daily, metformin 500 mg b.i.d., and Humalog insulin 12 units q.i.d., Ciprofloxacin 500 mg q.6h. for remaining four doses, baby aspirin 81 mg daily, Lasix 40 mg b.i.d., for three days along with potassium chloride slow release 20 mEq b.i.d. for three days, Motrin 400 mg q.8h. p.r.n. pain, NovoLog 24 units subq q.a.c., Lantus 60 units subcutaneous q.10 p.m., Toprol-XL 300 mg daily, and NovoLog sliding scale subcutaneous q.a.c. His beta-blocker was increased with good result and he underwent a minimally invasive aortic valve replacement with a 25-mm Carpentier-Edwards pericardial valve. He was then to follow up with Dr. Collin Hyman in six weeks and his cardiologist Dr. Louie W Eilders in one week.
Has this patient ever been prescribed nasal cannula
{ "answer_end": [ 646 ], "answer_start": [ 552 ], "text": [ "The patient at one point required 5 liters of nasal cannula to get his saturations in the 90s." ] }
Mr. Klaja is an 81-year-old gentleman who presented with abdominal pain and diarrhea, and an abdominal CT revealed an infectious inflammatory bowel process. Stool samples were sent for C. diff toxin and assay, all were negative, while stool cultures did not grow anything out. Empiric treatment with p.o. vancomycin was started, and the patient's abdominal pain resolved and he was afebrile by discharge. A flexible sigmoidoscopy showed colitis consistent with inflammatory etiology, and the patient was discharged with a presumed C. diff colitis diagnosis on a 2-week course of vancomycin. The patient had a DVT followed by bacteremia with multi-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae, treated with meropenem for 14 days with the course. The patient had no evidence of acute coronary syndrome on admission, and his coronary artery disease, CHF, and chronic kidney disease were managed with MEDICATIONS: aspirin 81 mg, Plavix 75 mg, Coumadin 5 mg, digoxin 0.125 mg, Lasix 49 mg daily, lisinopril 10 mg daily, Lopressor 25 mg b.i.d., Zocor 80 mg daily, Flomax 0.4 mg daily and Flovent 110 mcg b.i.d., lactobacillus p.o. for probiotics and patient also had flex sig 2-week course p.o. vancomycin alone. He was given gentle hydration therapy with 2 liters of IV fluids, and restarted on Lasix 40 mg p.o. daily for diuresis. He was also discharged on a course of lactobacillus p.o. for probiotics, with DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Included aspirin 81 mg p.o. daily, Plavix 75 mg p.o. daily, digoxin 0.125 mg p.o. daily, Nexium 20 mg p.o. daily, lactobacillus 2 tabs p.o. t.i.d., metoprolol 25 mg p.o. b.i.d., simvastatin 80 mg p.o. at bed time, Flomax 0.4 mg p.o. every evening, vancomycin 250 mg p.o. every 6 hours x8 days at supertherapeutic, Coumadin 6 mg p.o. daily, Flovent 110 mcg inhale b.i.d., Lasix 40 mg p.o. daily, his daily dose at home.
Is there a mention of of flomax usage/prescription in the record
{ "answer_end": [ 1092 ], "answer_start": [ 1045 ], "text": [ "Flomax 0.4 mg daily and Flovent 110 mcg b.i.d.," ] }
The patient was admitted for right leg pain and poor ambulation. She had a history of OA and chronic right sided hip/knee pain with ambulation. On examination, she had pain with ambulation to her right leg, hip, and achy not sharp. X-rays of the right lower extremity joints showed no abnormality, and physical therapy recommended use of a cane. To treat her pain she was given TYLENOL 650mg PO Q6HR ATC and PRN IBUPROFEN. She was maintained on her outpatient cardiovascular medications, including Lisinopril 20 mg PO qd, Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO qd starting today (2/4), Lipitor (Atorvastatin) 10 mg PO qd, Multivitamin Therapeutic (Therapeutic Multivi... ) 1 TAB PO QD, Calcium Carbonate (500 mg elemental Ca++) 500 mg PO TID, and Niacin/Vitamin B3 & Atorvastatin Calcium with an override for awareness of a potentially serious interaction. Blood pressure should be followed up as an outpatient and BP meds titrated as needed. She was cleared to go home with instructions to take TYLENOL at least twice daily to help improve her leg pain, seek medical attention if the leg becomes more red, swollen, or tender, or if there are any fevers or new problems with the leg, and use the cane to assist with walking. She was discharged in stable condition to her son, with instructions to follow up with Lenard Dimmitt for blood pressure, take Tylenol for pain, take Ibuprofen as needed, and call the nurse practitioner within 2 weeks for an appointment.
What is the patient's current dose does the patient take of her multivitamin therapeutic(therapeutic multivi...)
{ "answer_end": [ 675 ], "answer_start": [ 612 ], "text": [ "Multivitamin Therapeutic (Therapeutic Multivi... ) 1 TAB PO QD," ] }
The patient is a 60 year-old woman with adult onset diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and elevated cholesterol admitted with chest pain, bradycardia, and decreased blood pressure. When her blood pressure is elevated, she takes Nifedipine and the pain became three to four out of ten, so she took Cardizem without relief and called EMS. The pain was relieved with the EMTs gave nitroglycerin times two and they found her to have blood pressure of 190/100, heart rate 76, and normal sinus rhythm. They gave two nitrospray, blood pressure decreased to 150/80, heart rate 76, and after two minutes in the vehicle, she had sinus bradycardia at 30-40, blood pressure 120/80. She was given 0.5 mg of Atropine times one without any affect and brought to the hospital with a systolic blood pressure of 100, then suddenly she had bradycardia with heart rate of 30-40 and systolic blood pressure of 75. She was given intravenous fluids and Atropine 0.5 mg times one which increased her blood pressure systolic to 100 and her heart rate increased to 60. On admission, she was given Nifedipine 10 mg p.r.n. for elevated blood pressure, Lasix 20 mg q. day, Glucotrol 15 mg q. day, Cardizem 300 mg q. day, Coumadin 3.75 mg q. day, Colace 100 mg b.i.d., and Iron 325 mg q. day. On discharge, she was given Aspirin 325 mg q. day, Atenolol 50 mg q. day, Lisinopril 10 mg q. day, Pravachol 20 mg q. day, Glucotrol XL 15 mg q. AM, Lasix 20 mg q. day, and Nitroglycerin tablets sublingual p.r.n. chest pain. She underwent exercise tolerance test on a standard Bruce protocol and angiography which showed left main OK, LAD proximal 20%, D2 60%, ostial 90% mid, left circumflex mid 30%, OM2 distal 60-70%, OM1 mild diffuse disease. She underwent PTCA of her diagonal two which went from 90% to 0% stenosis and she received Heparin overnight and the sheaths were pulled on the following day. She is to follow-up in the VERAREA UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL Clinic with Dr. Van Rothenberg.
What are the different medications that have been used on this patient for her blood pressure
{ "answer_end": [ 1121 ], "answer_start": [ 1055 ], "text": [ "she was given Nifedipine 10 mg p.r.n. for elevated blood pressure," ] }
The patient is an 83-year-old man with a history of CAD, s/p MI in 1973, s/p CABG x3, T2DM, and hypertension who was admitted with chest pressure and feeling numb in his arms and legs and around his head. He took some SL nitro but does not remember if it helped and denies shortness of breath. His EKG was A-paced and unchanged from March, his CXR had no acute process, and his cardiac enzymes were negative. His stress test from March 2005 revealed a small to medium sized region of myocardial scar/hibernation in the distribution of the PDA coronary artery and no evidence of stress induced ischemia at a low cardiac workload. He went into V-paced rhythm when given dobutamine and the test was submaximal with max HR 98 (77% predicted). No reversible ischemia was seen. He was continued on B-blocker, statin, and persantine, with no aspirin since history of GIB with it, and monitored on telemetry without any events. He also had an adenosine MIBI on 2/8/05 with results as above. Held oral hypoglycemic while in house. Covered with SSI regular qac. His PM was evaluated by EP to r/o pAF and EP interrogation revealed no mode shifts. He was weaned O2 to sat>93%, his creatinine remained at baseline, he avoided aspirin and was continued on PPI, was covered with SSI regular qac, and was given a PT consult. He was discharged with a full code status, home with services, and on a House/Low chol/low sat. fat and House/ADA 1800 cals/dy diet, and instructed to take medication consistently with meals or on an empty stomach, and to avoid grapefruit unless instructed otherwise and to walk as tolerated. Follow up appointments were scheduled with Dr. Widowski March at 3:30 PM and Dr. Caris 11/10/06. Allergies included Penicillins, Aspirin, DILTIAZEM, and ATORVASTATIN. The discharge medications included TYLENOL (ACETAMINOPHEN) 650 MG PO Q4H PRN Headache, PERSANTINE (DIPYRIDAMOLE) 50 MG PO BID, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 10 MG PO QD, ATIVAN (LORAZEPAM) 3.5 MG PO QHS, NTG 1/150 (NITROGLYCERIN 1/150 (0.4 MG)), NITROGLYCERIN PASTE 2% 1 INCHES TP BID, INDERAL (PROPRANOLOL HCL) 10 MG PO QID, SUCRALFATE 1 GM PO QID Food/Drug Interaction Instruction, PAXIL (PAROXETINE) 10 MG PO QD, NORVASC (AMLODIPINE) 2.5 MG PO QD, on order for NORVASC PO 5 MG QD (ref #913242331), IMDUR ER (ISOSORBIDE MONONITRATE (SR)) 30 MG PO BID, COZAAR (LOSARTAN) 50 MG PO QD, PROTONIX (PANTOPRAZOLE) 40 MG PO QD, GLYBURIDE 2.5 MG PO QD, ZETIA (EZETIMIBE) 10 MG PO QD, ATIVAN (LORAZEPAM) 2 MG PO QID PRN Anxiety, Lescol 20 mg po qd, and 1 TAB SL Q5MIN X 3 doses PRN Chest Pain. Number of Doses Required (approximate): 3. He was also given instructions to take medication consistently with meals or on an empty stomach, and to avoid grapefruit unless instructed otherwise and to walk as tolerated. Follow up appointments were scheduled with Dr. Widowski March at 3:30 PM and Dr. Caris 11/10/06. Allergies included Penicillins, Aspirin, DILTIAZEM, and ATORVASTATIN. The discharge medications included TYLENOL (ACETAMINOPHEN) 650 MG PO Q4H PRN Headache, PERSANTINE (DIPYRIDAMOLE) 50 MG PO BID, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 10 MG PO QD, ATIVAN (LORAZEPAM) 3.5 MG PO QHS, NTG 1/150 (NITROGLYCERIN 1/150 (0.4 MG)), NITROGLYCERIN
What is her current dose of ntg 1/150 ( nitroglycerin 1/150 ( 0.4 mg ) )
{ "answer_end": [ 2543 ], "answer_start": [ 2503 ], "text": [ "1 TAB SL Q5MIN X 3 doses PRN Chest Pain." ] }
Mr. Lumadue is a 68-year-old man with significant cardiac history and vascular disease who came in with a chief complaint of hip pain after a mechanical fall. At that time, his hospital course was complicated by a non-Q wave MI, and Cardiology recommended medical management with Lopressor. An echocardiogram revealed an ejection fraction of 45%, and Dobutamine MIBI revealed a severe fixed perfusion defect in the inferoposterior and inferoseptal left ventricle with an ejection fraction of 26%. His medications included HCTZ 50 mg PO q.d., enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg PO q.d., Zestril 20 mg PO q.d., glyburide 5 mg PO q.d., multivitamins, and cough medicine PRN. Upon admission, his vital signs were afebrile, temperature 97.3, tachycardia, heart rate 106, blood pressure 162/77, oxygenation 94% on room air. X-rays of his left pelvis and femur revealed fracture of the left intertrochanter and subtrochanteric fracture with lesser trochanteric fracture intact by 3 cm, less than five degrees angulation. His femoral head was reduced. During his hospital course, the patient was started on a beta blocker, Ace inhibitor, and continued on an aspirin. He was aggressively diuresed with Lasix for diuresis and was treated with vancomycin, Flagyl, and levofloxacin for presumed aspiration pneumonia. He was continued on Lovenox 60 mg subcu. b.i.d. for prophylaxis against DVT post-hip surgery to continue for six months minimal followed by orthopedic surgery, and restarted on oral hypoglycemics prior to discharge in addition to sliding scale insulin. He was discharged on standing 20 mEq of K-Dur q.d., lisinopril 5 mg PO q.d., hold for systolic blood pressure less than 100, Lasix 100 mg PO q.d., Lovenox 60 mg subcu. b.i.d. x6 months, glipizide 2.5 mg PO q.d., sliding scale insulin, Nexium 20 mg PO q.d., Silvadene wet-to-dry dressing, DuoDerm to left lower leg wound and change q.3 days, and Lopressor 12.5 mg PO t.i.d., hold for systolic blood pressure less than 100. He was maintained on Nexium prophylaxis in the setting of his anticoagulation and on two liters of nasal cannula oxygen at the time of transfer to rehab. Upon discharge, he was instructed to follow up with his primary care physician, orthopedic surgery, cardiology, and pulmonary medicine within two weeks, with labs for a metabolic panel, magnesium, and calcium q.o.d. and physical therapy as needed, with a weightbearing status of non-weightbearing on the left lower extremity and weightbearing as tolerated on the right lower extremity.
Why is the patient taking levofloxacin
{ "answer_end": [ 1299 ], "answer_start": [ 1252 ], "text": [ "levofloxacin for presumed aspiration pneumonia." ] }
A 83-year-old male patient with a history of CAD, IMI, CABG (2000), HTN, and BPH presented with sore throat, cough, and weakness, and was admitted to a medical service with a diagnosis of viral syndrome. He had an EKG showing A-paced at 69, IMI, normal axis, and no acute ischemic changes, a MIBI showing an EF of 45% and multiple pulmonary nodules, a CXR was negative, and a CT Chest showed several pulmonary nodules in RUL inferiorly, the largest being 0.6cm, and other tiny nodules in the upper lobes bilaterally, 2-3mm, and several small nodes in the mediastinum with no LAD. CTAB, RRR were normal. He was given TYLENOL (Acetaminophen) 650 mg PO Q4H PRN Headache, CEPACOL 1-2 Lozenge PO Q4H PRN Other:sore throat, Vitamin B12 (Cyanocobalamin) 1,000 mcg IM QD x 3 doses, Dipyridamole 25 mg PO QPM, Lasix (Furosemide) 10 mg PO QD, Isordil (Isosorbide Dinitrate) 30 mg PO TID, Ativan (Lorazepam) 3.5 mg PO QHS PRN Insomnia, Inderal (Propranolol HCl) 10 mg PO QID, Norvasc (Amlodipine) 2.5 mg PO QD, Nitroglycerin 0.2% Topical TP BID Instructions: 1 inch, Zetia (Ezetimibe) 10 mg PO QD, Azithromycin 500 mg pack 500 mg PO QD x 4 doses, and Calcium Phosphate, Oral, Reason for override: aware. He had no significant fever or WBC and his symptoms improved on admission with no cough. He was observed O/N with IVF and improved in the morning and will be D/C'd on Azithromycin x 5 days. For the pulmonary nodules, he will follow-up with Dr. Muether as an outpatient for w/u. For Heme, he was given anemia, iron studies, B12, and folate sent and got B12 1000ug IM x 1 and was instructed to follow-up with the doctor's office to get injections for 2 more days, then monthly, likely due to a gastrectomy. He was given instructions to continue TYLENOL (Acetaminophen) 650 mg PO Q4H PRN Headache, CEPACOL 1-2 Lozenge PO Q4H PRN Other:sore throat, Ativan (Lorazepam) 3.5 mg PO QHS PRN Insomnia, Azithromycin 500 mg pack 500 mg PO QD x 4 days, B12 1000ug QD for 2 more days, then qmonth, and to call his doctor if he continues to feel unwell or returns to the hospital, and to go to the doctor's office on Thursday and Friday to receive the B12 injections. He was discharged in a stable condition.
How often does the patient take azithromycin 500 mg pack
{ "answer_end": [ 1135 ], "answer_start": [ 1087 ], "text": [ "Azithromycin 500 mg pack 500 mg PO QD x 4 doses," ] }
Logan Czaplinski, an 833-08-42-8 patient, was admitted on 1/27/2001 and discharged on 5/18/2001 to his home with a prescription of ASA (Acetylsalicylic Acid) 81 MG PO QD, Allopurinol 300 MG PO QD, Digoxin 0.25 MG PO QD, Folic Acid 1 MG PO QD, Lasix (Furosemide) 80 MG PO BID, Ativan (Lorazepam) 1 MG PO BID PRN anxiety or insomnia, Lopressor (Metoprolol Tartrate) 12.5 MG PO BID, Thiamine (Thiamine HCl) 100 MG PO QD, Coumadin (Warfarin Sodium) 5 MG PO QHS, Simvastatin and Warfarin, Levofloxacin 250 MG PO QD starting in AM (7/21), Insulin 70/30 (Human) 30 units SC BID, Imdur (Isosorbide Mononit.(SR)) 60 MG PO QD, KCL Slow Rel. 20 mEq x 1 PO BID, Allegra (Fexofenadine HCl) 60 MG PO QD, and Levofloxacin 250 MG PO QD Starting in AM (7/21). An override was added on 10/10/01 by Kent R. Kazee, MD with Potentially Serious Interactions: Aspirin & Warfarin, Simvastatin & Warfarin, and Levofloxacin & Warfarin. Food/Drug Interaction Instructions were also given. This 60-year-old male patient with ischemic CMP and AFib was started on Coumadin 5 weeks ago and was cardioverted via the AICD last Tuesday. He then developed SOB and fever, so he went to the local ED and was given Lasix and Rocephin. His WBC was elevated at 12.2 and he was sent to LMH where he had a low grade fever and required FM O2. He was treated empirically with Levofloxacin, diuresed, and assessed for underlying rhythm. His CXR showed interval improvement and his BCXs from LWMH were negative at 3 days. He was discharged on PO diuretics and a 14-day course of Levofloxacin, with ASA 81 MG PO QD, Allopurinol 300 MG PO QD, Digoxin 0.25 MG PO QD, Folic Acid 1 MG PO QD, Lopressor 12.5 MG PO BID, Thiamine 100 MG PO QD, Coumadin 5 MG PO QHS, Simvastatin and Warfarin, Levofloxacin 250 MG PO QD starting in AM (7/21), and Ativan 1 MG PO BID PRN anxiety or insomnia. He should seek immediate medical attention if he develops chest pain, SOB, lightheadedness, fever, chills, palpitations, or falls.
What is her current dose of imdur ( isosorbide mononit.( sr ) )
{ "answer_end": [ 616 ], "answer_start": [ 572 ], "text": [ "Imdur (Isosorbide Mononit.(SR)) 60 MG PO QD," ] }
The patient is a 64 year-old gentleman with a history of chest discomfort, dyspnea on exertion and fatigue who was scheduled for a coronary artery bypass grafting. He had cardiac catheterization at Ryhoagberg Spisus Community Hospital on November, 1999 which demonstrated a 30% tapering lesion of the left main coronary artery, 70% proximal lesion of the left anterior descending coronary artery, 80% lesion distal to D1, 100% occlusion of his left circumflex and a 100% occlusion of his right coronary artery. On March, 1999, he underwent coronary artery bypass grafting times three with a left internal mammary artery to the left anterior coronary artery, saphenous vein graft to the aorta and a saphenous vein graft from the obtuse marginal to the aorta. His intraoperative course was uncomplicated and he was weaned to extubation and he was treated with stress steroids to prevent steroid withdrawal. He was taken back to the operating room for bleeding and was reintubated and was returned in good and stable condition to the intensive care unit on renal Dopamine. He was again extubated and was seen in consultation by the Gastrointestinal Service for a question of gastrointestinal bleed since there was a clot seen on the transesophageal echocardiogram probe at its withdrawal from his first surgery. The Gastrointestinal Service saw any evidence of any upper gastrointestinal bleed and he was maintained on H2 blockers. He was sent to the step down unit on routine postoperative day number two and his Captopril was increased for afterload reduction. He continued to improve and continued to have care for his respiratory situation with continued diuresis and nebulizer treatments and ambulation. He was discharged to the care of Dr. Lou Pineault at Potmend Rehabilitation Hospital, Moorlberl Street with medications including Prednisone 5 mg p.o. twice a day, Enteric coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. q. day, Zantac 150 mg p.o. twice a day, Niferex 150 mg p.o. twice a day, Atrovent nebulizer 0.5 mg four times a day, Timolol eye drops 0.5% one drop in both eyes twice a day, Atenolol 25 mg p.o. twice a day, Captopril 12.5 mg p.o. three times a day, Lasix 40 mg p.o. q. day, Potassium SR 20 mEq p.o. q. day, Simvastatin 40 mg p.o. q. day, and Ibuprofen 200-800 mg as needed for pain q.4-6h.
What medications has patient been on for steroid withdrawal. in the past
{ "answer_end": [ 904 ], "answer_start": [ 838 ], "text": [ "he was treated with stress steroids to prevent steroid withdrawal." ] }
The patient is a 70-year-old woman with a history of Congestive Heart Failure due to diastolic dysfunction, Crohn's colitis, right breast carcinoma, diabetes mellitus, obstructive sleep apnea, gastroesophageal reflux disease, hypercholesterolemia, and osteoarthritis. She was admitted with volume overload for diuresis, having developed fluid retention with gradual worsening, shortness of breath and lower extremity edema. During the hospitalization, she was started on IV Lasix along with Zaroxolyn and oral torsemide, and heparin while starting anticoagulation with Coumadin. The patient was also treated for a urinary tract infection with IV levofloxacin, which was subsequently changed to p.o. cefixime which she completed a five-day course of. Her diabetes mellitus was maintained with insulin subcutaneous injections. Upon discharge she was prescribed Vitamin C 500 mg p.o. q.d., ferrous sulfate 300 mg p.o. q.d., insulin Lente subcutaneous 30 U q.h.s., insulin Regular subcutaneous 30 U q.h.s., Synthroid 200 mcg p.o. q.d., Zaroxolyn 5 mg p.o. q.a.m., tamoxifen 20 mg p.o. q.h.s., Vitamin E 400 U p.o. q.d., Coumadin 5 mg p.o. q.h.s., multivitamins 1 tablet p.o. q.d., Zocor 40 mg p.o. q.h.s., insulin 70/30 35 U subcu. q.a.m., Neurontin 300 mg p.o. q.a.m., 100 mg p.o. at 2:00 p.m., 300 mg p.o. q.h.s., Serevent inhaled 1 puff b.i.d., torsemide 100 p.o. q.a.m., Trusopt 1 drop b.i.d., Flonase nasal 1-2 sprays b.i.d., Xalatan 1 drop ocular q.h.s., Pulmicort inhaled 1 puff b.i.d., Celebrex 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Avandia 4 mg p.o. q.d., Hyzaar 12.5 mg/50 mg 1 tablet p.o. q.d., Nexium 20 mg p.o. q.d., potassium chloride 20 mEq p.o. b.i.d., Suprax 400 mg p.o. q.d. x4 days, albuterol inhaled 2 puffs q.i.d. p.r.n. wheezing, miconazole 2% powder applied topically on skin b.i.d. for itching. During the hospitalization, she responded with a brisk diuresis over the course of the admission, resulting in a 5.2 kg weight decline and estimated 15 liters of fluid removed. Atrial fibrillation was noted and anticoagulated with IV heparin and Coumadin, reaching a therapeutic INR of 2.5 within 4-5 days. Urinalysis showed evidence of an urinary tract infection with 20-30 white blood cells and was leukocyte esterase positive, and a urine culture grew out E. coli, which was subsequently determined to be resistant to levofloxacin and the patient had been started on IV levofloxacin and subsequently changed to p.o. cefixime. The patient completed a five-day course of p.o. cefixime while in the hospital and was discharged on that medicine to complete a 10-day course. Of note, the initial symptoms the patient presented with indicated a bacterial urinary tract infection. Subsequent urine culture grew out E. coli, which was subsequently determined to be resistant to levofloxacin. The patient has a long history of diabetes requiring insulin treatment and was followed by an endocrinologist at the Kingnix Lowemar W.kell Medical Center, and her blood sugars were maintained with insulin subcutaneous injections. Upon discharge, the patient was prescribed Vitamin C 500 mg p.o. q.d., ferrous sulfate 300 mg p.o. q.d., insulin Lente subcutaneous 30 U q.h.s., insulin Regular subcutaneous 30 U q.h.s., Synthroid 200 mcg p.o. q.d., Zaroxolyn 5 mg p.o. q.a.m., tamoxifen 20 mg p.o.
Has the patient ever been on torsemide
{ "answer_end": [ 578 ], "answer_start": [ 505 ], "text": [ "oral torsemide, and heparin while starting anticoagulation with Coumadin." ] }
The 62M with a history of CAD and prior MI leading to CABG in 5/23 was admitted to RCH 6/17 with chest pain and ruled out for MI. A Cath showed non-occlusive disease (70%) and an OM which was stented. The patient experienced frequent chest pain with minimal exertion and experienced an episode of chest pain, SOB, 5/10, no radiation/LH/palpitations, c/o nausea and vomiting, and called EMS to BWSH EW. The patient was given 2 NTG with resolution of symptoms, concerning for increasing frequency of chest pain. The patient was discharged on 8/4/03 with a full code and disposition of home with discharge medications of ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 325 MG PO BID, COLACE (DOCUSATE SODIUM) 100 MG PO BID, ENALAPRIL MALEATE 5 MG PO QD, ZOCOR (SIMVASTATIN) 20 MG PO QHS, INSULIN 70/30 (HUMAN) 80 UNITS QAM; 60 UNITS QPM SC, PLAVIX (CLOPIDOGREL) 75 MG PO QD, PSYLLIUM 2 TSP PO QD, TOPROL XL (METOPROLOL (SUST. REL.)) 25 MG PO QD, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 20 MG PO QD, FAMOTIDINE 20 MG PO BID, and instructions to increased dose for costochondritis as pt. does not wish to take 650 QID dosing. The patient was given instructions to measure weight daily, fluid restriction of 2 liters, house/low chol/low sat. fat, and 2 gram sodium, with advice to resume regular exercise and follow up appointments with Curts 1-2 weeks. The patient also had allergy to codeine, admitting diagnosis of chest pain and CAD, and principal discharge diagnosis of atypical noncardiac chest pain. The patient was also advised to follow up with Dr. Kump and Dr. Sixkiller regarding liver function tests and Dr. Tippen regarding bleeding with bowel movements, respectively.
Was the patient ever prescribed zocor ( simvastatin )
{ "answer_end": [ 757 ], "answer_start": [ 724 ], "text": [ "ZOCOR (SIMVASTATIN) 20 MG PO QHS," ] }
Patient Damion Prehn, a 60 year old male with coronary artery disease, hypertension, and hyperlipidemia, was admitted with increasing shortness of breath and intermediate MIBI as an outpatient in the setting of significant deconditioning and multiple cardiac risk factors. In the ED, his temperature was 98.6, his pulse was 70, his blood pressure was 141/69, and his saturation was 94% on room air. He was given ASA and Keflex for LE cellulitis, and his cardiac markers were negative. A cath revealed Subtotal RCA occlusion, 80% OM, and 50% mid LAD, and Cypher stents were placed in mid RCA to os and wedge elevated. EF 45% on stress echo and monitoring revealed 2 episodes of NSVT post-PCI. He was started on Atenolol 125 mg PO daily, Lipitor (Atorvastatin) 80 mg PO daily, Keflex (Cephalexin) 500 mg PO QID, Plavix (Clopidogrel) 75 mg PO daily, Enteric Coated ASA 325 mg PO daily, Lasix (Furosemide) 80 mg PO BID, Potassium Chloride Slow Rel. (KCL Slow Release) 10 MEQ PO daily, LISINOPRIL 5 MG PO DAILY, MICONAZOLE NITRATE 2% CREAM TP BID, MICONAZOLE NITRATE 2% POWDER TOPICAL TP BID, NIASPAN (NICOTINIC ACID SUSTAINED RELEASE) 0.5 GM PO QPM with instructions to take aspirin 30 minutes before-hand to prevent facial flushing. Alerts were overridden due to SERIOUS INTERACTION: MICONAZOLE NITRATE & ATORVASTATIN CALCIUM, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: NIACIN, VIT. B-3 & ATORVASTATIN CALCIUM, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: LISINOPRIL & POTASSIUM CHLORIDE, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: SIMVASTATIN & MICONAZOLE NITRATE, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: SIMVASTATIN & NIACIN, VIT. B-3 and POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: POTASSIUM CHLORIDE & LISINOPRIL. He was discharged on 9/23/06 with code status full code and disposition home, a diet of house/low chol/low sat. fat, and instructions to measure weight daily and resume regular exercise. Follow up appointments were scheduled with Dr. Weakland, Primary Care 1-2 weeks and Dr. Trouser, Cardiology 571-491-1951 Please call in 1-2 days if you do not hear from the office. You must be seen in 2-4 weeks. Allergy is to Shellfish. ASA/Plavix were continued at current doses x 1 year, increased lasix from 40 mg PO daily to 80 mg PO BID, increased b-blocker, continued norvasc, and stopped isordil. Low dose potassium 10mEq was started as increased lasix, and lisinopril 5mg PO daily was started to prevent facial flushing. Patient was instructed to take aspirin 30 minutes before hand to prevent serious interaction between miconazole nitrate and atorvastatin calcium/simvastatin, and potassium chloride immediate rel. PO was ordered. Instructions were given to continue toe cream, check lytes in 2 days, and come to the ER if any concerning symptoms such as trouble breathing, chest pain, or leg swelling. Do NOT discontinue these medications without speaking to your doctor.
Has the patient had multiple simvastatin prescriptions
{ "answer_end": [ 1530 ], "answer_start": [ 1464 ], "text": [ "POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: SIMVASTATIN & MICONAZOLE NITRATE," ] }
An 81-year-old Russian-speaking male with a history of coronary artery disease, multiple strokes, diabetes mellitus type 2, COPD, atrial fibrillation on anticoagulation and a partial pacemaker, congestive heart failure with an ejection fraction of 45-50%, BPH, and hypertension was admitted to Ghampemaw A Hospital for bacteremia with Streptococcus oralis and was treated with a course of IV penicillin through a PICC line, as well as oral Flagyl empirically for an elevated white count. At the rehab facility, he was treated with some sublingual nitroglycerin, and was brought to the Ellwis Medical Center Emergency Room where he was given IV fluid boluses, treated empirically with vancomycin and ceftazidime, and had a CPAP initiated. A head CT was performed which was negative and a right internal jugular line was placed. He was admitted to medicine for further management and a PEG tube placement was done on 4/2/06. His MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION included Glucotrol 10 mg p.o. b.i.d. and lisinopril 5 mg p.o. q. day, metformin 500 mg p.o. t.i.d., sublingual nitroglycerin p.r.n., nystatin suspension q.i.d., Zyprexa 2.5 mg p.o. q. h.s., Penicillin G 3 million units IV q. 4h x7 days, Milk of Magnesia, Tylenol p.r.n., Dulcolax p.r.n., Colace p.r.n., atenolol 50 mg q. day, Lipitor 20 mg q. day, Senna liquid q. h.s., Flomax 0.4 q. day. He was initially diuresed mildly with Lasix, started on insulin sliding-scale and Lantus, and was kept on potassium and magnesium scales while in hospital. He was given an empiric 7-day course of Ceptaz and Flagyl for aspiration pneumonia, vancomycin, and his vancomycin was switched to IV penicillin and was continued for a full 3-4 week course on 8/14/07. Coumadin was held peri-procedure when he was getting his PEG placed and vitamin K had been administered in view of his supratherapeutic Coumadin. His Coumadin should be restarted on 9/23/07 and Nexium p.o. t.i.d., Flagyl 500 mg p.o. t.i.d. x10 days which was started on 2/5/06. He was oxygenated quickly with 2 liters of oxygen by nasal cannula, restarted on his home doses of aspirin, statin, beta blocker 2 pump, and ACE inhibitor, and his beta blocker and ACE inhibitor were restarted during his hospital stay. He was discharged to rehabilitation where they will focus primarily on his physical therapy and rehab needs.
Has the patient had lasix. in the past
{ "answer_end": [ 1385 ], "answer_start": [ 1341 ], "text": [ "He was initially diuresed mildly with Lasix," ] }
A 45-year-old man with a history of familial cardiomyopathy and status post cardiac transplant in 2002, and chronic renal insufficiency presented with greater than two weeks of polyuria, polydipsia, blurry vision, muscle cramps, and myalgias and reported approximately a 15-pound weight loss over three weeks with decrease in usual lower extremity edema. On admission, notable for a blood glucose of 1064, creatinine 2.2 from a baseline of 1.8, sodium 130, potassium 4.9. Endocrine service was consulted and the patient was controlled with a combination regimen of Lantus, Novolog q. a.c., combined with a Novolog sliding scale. The patient was discharged with followup with Napoleon Mettee, the diabetic teaching nurse and with Dr. Jonson in the diabetes clinic and with VNA services to assist with home medications. The patient had mild acute gout flare during admission for which he was started on colchicine. The patient was discharged with medications including Calcium carbonate 1250 mg t.i.d., Cartia XT 300 mg daily, CellCept 1500 mg b.i.d., colchicine 0.6 mg daily p.r.n., Neoral 150 mg b.i.d., folate 1 mg daily, K-dur 20 mg daily, magnesium oxide 400 mg b.i.d., methotrexate 2.5 mg daily, Pravastatin 20 mg daily, prednisone 7 mg daily, Rocaltrol 0.25 mg daily, Synthroid 150 mcg daily, Torsemide 40 mg daily, Vitamin C, Vitamin E, and cyclosporin 150 mg b.i.d., Vitamin C 500 mg b.i.d., Rocaltrol 0.25 mcg daily, calcium carbonate 500 mg t.i.d., colchicine 0.3 mg p.o. b.i.d., cyclosporin 150 mg b.i.d., folic acid 1 mg daily, Synthroid 150 mcg daily, magnesium oxide 420 mg b.i.d., prednisone 7.5 mg q.a.m., Vitamin E 400 units daily, Pravachol 20 mg at night, Cartia XT that is diltiazem extended release 300 mg daily, CellCept 1500 mg b.i.d., Lantus insulin (Glargine) 40 units subcutaneous q.a.m., Novolog 12 units before breakfast, Novolog 12 units before lunch, Novolog 14 units before dinner, and Novolog sliding scale q. a.c. The patient demonstrated proper understanding of blood glucose testing and insulin administration prior to discharge.
Is there history of use of folic acid
{ "answer_end": [ 1538 ], "answer_start": [ 1516 ], "text": [ "folic acid 1 mg daily," ] }
This is a 46-year-old morbidly obese female with a history of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus complicated by BKA on two prior occasions, who was admitted to the MICU with BKA, urosepsis, and a non-Q-wave MI. On presentation to the Emergency Department, her vital signs were notable for a blood pressure of 189/92, pulse rate of 120, respiratory rate of 20, and an O2 sat of 90%. She was given insulin, sublingual nitroglycerin x three, 4 mg of morphine, 5 mg of Lopressor, and started on a heparin drip and IV antibiotics, and admitted to the MICU for further management. Her past medical history included insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus for how many years, positive ethanol use, approximately one drink per week, and denied IV drug use or other illicit drug use. She was placed on an insulin drip and hydrated with intravenous fluids, with improvement, and eventually transitioned to NPH with insulin sliding scale coverage. Despite escalating her dose of NPH up to 65 U subcu b.i.d. on the day of discharge, she continued to have elevated blood sugars >200 and required coverage with insulin sliding scale. This issue will need to be addressed as an outpatient. She was also placed on cefotaxime for gram negative coverage, with both her blood cultures and urine cultures growing out E. coli which were sensitive to cefotaxime and gentamycin. As she initially continued to be febrile and continued to have positive blood cultures, one dose of gentamycin was given for synergy, and she was eventually transitioned to p.o. levofloxacin and will take 7 days of p.o. levofloxacin to complete a total 14-day course of antibiotics for urosepsis. She was initially placed on aspirin, heparin, and a beta blocker, and once her creatinine normalized, an ACE inhibitor was also added. Heparin was discontinued once the concern for PE was alleviated, and her beta blocker and ACE inhibitor were titrated up for a goal systolic blood pressure of <140 and a pulse of <70. On admission, the patient was on several pain medicines, including amitriptyline, Flexeril, and Valium for reported history of sciatica and low back pain, which were discontinued and she was placed on Neurontin for likely diabetic neuropathy. She was also placed on GI prophylaxis with Carafate and treated symptomatically with Imodium p.r.n. diarrhea. The patient was discharged with enteric coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d., NPH Humulin insulin 65 U subcu b.i.d., human insulin sliding scale: for blood sugars 151-200 give 4 U, for blood sugars 201-250 give 6 U, for blood sugars 251-300 give 8 U, for blood sugars 301-350 give 10 U, Imodium 2 mg p.o. q. 6 hrs. p.r.n. diarrhea, Niferex 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., nitroglycerin 1/150 one tab sublingual q. 5 min. x 3 p.r.n. chest pain, multivitamin one tab p.o. q.d., simvastatin 10 mg p.o. q.h.s., Neurontin 600 mg p.o. t.i.d., levofloxacin 500 mg p.o. q.d. x 5 days, Toprol XL 400 mg p.o. q.d., lisinopril 40 mg p.o. q.d. The patient was evaluated by the physical therapist, who noted her to walk around the hospital without significant difficulty.
Was the patient on any medication for her diarrhea
{ "answer_end": [ 2648 ], "answer_start": [ 2604 ], "text": [ "Imodium 2 mg p.o. q. 6 hrs. p.r.n. diarrhea," ] }
Patient Omar J. Coolbaugh, a 71-year-old female post cardiac transplant with allograft coronary artery disease, bilateral carotid disease, TIA, diabetes, and obesity, was admitted on 11/8/2007 and discharged on 4/14/2007 with s/p angioplasty and stenting. The medications on admission included Mycophenolate Mofetil 1000 mg PO BID, Oxybutynin Chloride XL 10 mg PO QD, Insulin Glargine 20 units SC QAM, Furosemide PO QD, Clopidogrel 75 mg PO QD, Pravastatin 40 mg PO QHS, Prednisone 5 mg PO QD, Cyclosporine (Sandimmune) 75 mg PO BID, Metoprolol Succinate Extended Release 50 mg PO QD, and Fenofibrate (Tricor) 48 mg PO QD. Elective cardiac catheterization was performed, revealing double vessel disease and successful PTCA/Stenting of LAD was done using XB3.5 guide, BMW, with no residual stenosis. The patient was advised to take Enteric Coated ASA 325 mg PO Daily, Plavix (Clopidogrel) 75 mg PO Daily, Cyclosporine (Sandimmune) 75 mg PO BID, Tricor (Fenofibrate (Tricor)) 48 mg PO Daily, Lasix (Furosemide) 40 mg PO Daily, Insulin Glargine 20 units SC Daily, Toprol XL (Metoprolol Succinate Extended Release) 50 mg PO Daily, CellCept (Mycophenolate Mofetil) 1,000 mg PO BID, Ditropan XL (Oxybutynin Chloride XL) 10 mg PO Daily, Pravachol (Pravastatin) 40 mg PO Bedtime, Prednisolone Sodium Phosphate 5mg/5ml 5 mg PO Daily, and vitamins, with ASA 325 and Plavix for life and other medications at usual doses, plus TNG 0.4 mg (Nitroglycerin 1/150 (0.4 mg)) 1 tab SL q5min x 3 doses PRN Chest Pain. The importance of both aspirin and taking medications consistently was stressed and the patient understands, with diet house/low chol/low sat. fat and activity light activity with no heavy lifting or driving x 2 days, ok to shower, no swimming or bathing x 5 days and lift restrictions of not lifting greater then 10-15 pounds. Follow up appointments were scheduled for Heart Failure Clinic 2-4 weeks and patient was discharged in stable condition and advised to drink plenty of fluids over the next several days, and to call with any questions or concerns.
Is there a mention of of mycophenolate mofetil usage/prescription in the record
{ "answer_end": [ 331 ], "answer_start": [ 256 ], "text": [ "The medications on admission included Mycophenolate Mofetil 1000 mg PO BID," ] }
Rufus Leanard, a 55-year-old female, was admitted to Hend Ratal/creek Hospital with chest pain on exertion and underwent NSTEMI by enzymes peaking on 8/21/04 with CK 381 and TNI 0.18. She was transferred to Woduatesit General Hospital for catheterization and possible CABG, with her medical history including hypertension, diabetes mellitus, insulin therapy, dyslipidemia, COPD, bronchodilator therapy, asthma, class II angina, class II heart failure, and family history of coronary artery disease. Her physical exam showed carotid 2+ bilaterally, femoral 2+ bilaterally, radial 2+ bilaterally, and dorsalis pedis present by Doppler bilaterally. Laboratory data showed WBC 9.58, hematocrit 30.9, hemoglobin 10.7, platelets 287, PT 13.6, INR 1.0, PTT 36.9, sodium 138, potassium 3.9, chloride 103, CO2 26, BUN 16, creatinine 0.7, glucose 164. Cardiac catheterization data from 3/0/04 showed coronary anatomy, 95% osteo LAD, 40% proximal LAD, 60% proximal ramus, 90% mid circumflex, 90% mid OM1, and right dominant circulation. Preoperative medications included Verapamil 80 mg b.i.d., Avapro 150 mg q.d., aspirin 325 mg q.d. IV heparin, hydrochlorothiazide 50 mg q.d., albuterol 2 puffs b.i.d., fluticasone 2 puffs q.i.d., atorvastatin 10 mg q.d., Celexa 20 mg q.d., ibuprofen 800 mg b.i.d., and NPH insulin 30 units b.i.d. Rufus Leanard underwent an AVR with a 21 Carpentier-Edwards pericardial valve and a CABG x3 LIMA to LAD, SVG1 to PDA, SVG2-OM2 with a Robichek closure, with a bypass time of 201 minutes and a crossclamp time of 156 minutes. On CPB, the patient had severe calcification and adhesions between heart and pericardium, with no complications. Postoperatively, Rufus Leanard was extubated without difficulty and had reasonable saturations on nasal cannula, with chest x-ray appearing wet and diuresis increased. The history of COPD and preoperative COPD medications were restarted, she was in sinus rhythm with a systolic blood pressure of 110 and started on beta-blocker, and given Toradol initially for pain and Percocet for break through pain, with oxygen delivered via nasal cannula at 96% saturation with 3 liters. Postoperative echocardiogram showed an ejection fraction of 55-60%, trace MR, trace TR, no AI, and no regional wall motion abnormalities. Discharge medications included Enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg q.d., Lasix 600 mg q.6h p.r.n. pain, Lopressor 50 mg t.i.d., niferex 150 150 mg b.i.d., simvastatin 20 mg q.h.s., K-Dur 30 mEq b.i.d. and then 20 mEq b.i.d., fluticasone 44 mcg inhaled b.i.d., levofloxacin 500 mg q.d. for 2 days to complete course for UTI, Humalog, insulin on sliding scale, Humalog insulin 12 units subq with breakfast, Humalog insulin 16 units subcutaneous with lunch and dinner, Humalog insulin 62 units subcutaneous q.h.s., and Combivent 2 puffs inhaled q.i.d., Nexium 20 mg q.d., and Lantus insulin 60 mg b.i.d. for 3 days then 40 mg b.i.d. for 3 days, ibuprofen 600 mg q.6h p.r.n. pain. Follow-up appointments were made with Dr. Feder, Dr. Burkhead, and Dr. Saltmarsh, with instructions to make all follow up appointments, wash all wounds daily with soap and water, and watch for signs of infection.
What medications has this patient tried for pain
{ "answer_end": [ 2062 ], "answer_start": [ 1993 ], "text": [ "given Toradol initially for pain and Percocet for break through pain," ] }
This 70-year-old female with CHF, coronary artery disease, diabetes, peripheral vascular disease, and chronic renal insufficiency was admitted on 0/5/06 for weakness and confusion. Her hospital course was complicated by worsening cardiac function with minimal improvement on milrinone and decreasing urine output despite diuretics and also gross gastrointestinal bleeding with melanotic stool while she was on Coumadin for atrial fibrillation. In addition, there was concern for sepsis and she was placed on antibiotics with levofloxacin, Flagyl, and vancomycin. She required a transfer to the Cardiac Care Unit on 9/15/06 for further medical therapy for poor cardiac output, a possible need for CVVH, given volume overload in the setting of renal failure, and work-up of GIB. Her code status was DNR/DNI, but was changed to comfort measures only on 1/17/06 due to a large ascending colorectal mass with ulcerations. Being CMO status, she was removed of all pressors and antibiotics and made comfortable sedated on fentanyl and Versed. She was then extubated for comfort with family present and had agonal breathing with episodes of apnea and was given additional sedation for comfort. The patient drew her last breath at 2:20 p.m. with family present and was pronounced dead at 2:20 p.m. on 1/17/06. Family declined autopsy.
Was the patient ever given coumadin for atrial fibrillation
{ "answer_end": [ 429 ], "answer_start": [ 363 ], "text": [ "bleeding with melanotic stool while she was on Coumadin for atrial" ] }
The patient is a 59 year-old right-handed woman admitted for suspected acute stroke with a PMH of hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, prior TIA vs. stroke, recurrent left Bell's palsy, obesity, allergic rhinitis, history of TIA vs. stroke, obstructive sleep apnea, and chronic renal insufficiency. She was put on Acetylsalicylic Acid 325 mg PO QD, Atenolol 50 mg PO QD Starting in AM (2/11), Atorvastatin 40 mg PO QD, Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO QD, Amlodipine 10 mg PO QD Food/Drug Interaction Instruction, and PRN albuterol and loratadine. She was also placed on aspirin 325 mg qd for stroke and heart prophylaxis and should supplement her diet with folic acid, taking a full dose of aspirin (325 mg) and folate supplementation. She should discuss raising her dose of atorvastatin (Lipitor) with her PCP, because her cholesterol and LDL levels were high this admission and she has an outpt appointment for carotid non-invasive studies 4/0/03.
Previous albuterol
{ "answer_end": [ 542 ], "answer_start": [ 509 ], "text": [ "and PRN albuterol and loratadine." ] }
A 73-year-old male patient with a history of coronary artery disease, ischemic cardiomyopathy, and valvular heart disease was admitted to the Rose-le Medical Center with a large left foot toe ulcer that was nonhealing, and signs and symptoms of decompensated heart failure and acute on chronic renal failure. During his stay, he was treated with Enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily, Amiodarone 200 mg p.o. daily, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., insulin NPH 7 units q.a.m. and 3 units q.p.m. subcutaneously, Atrovent HFA inhaler 2 puffs inhaled q.i.d. p.r.n. for wheezing, magnesium gluconate sliding scale p.o. daily, oxycodone 5-10 mg p.o. q. 4h. p.r.n. pain, senna tablets one to two tablets p.o. b.i.d. p.r.n. constipation, spironolactone 25 mg p.o. daily, Coumadin 1 mg p.o. every other day, multivitamin therapeutic one tablet p.o. daily, Zocor 40 mg p.o. daily, torsemide 100 mg p.o. daily, OxyContin 10 mg p.o. b.i.d., Cozaar 25 mg p.o. daily, Remeron 7.5 mg p.o. q.h.s., and aspartate insulin sliding scale, as well as being maintained on subcutaneous heparin and Nexium as DVT and GI prophylaxis, Celexa 20 mg p.o. daily, Coumadin 2.5 mg p.o. daily, Diovan 80 mg p.o. daily, Lantus 25 units every day subcutaneous, Lasix 160 mg p.o. b.i.d., Lipitor 20 mg p.o. q.h.s., Lopressor 50 mg p.o. b.i.d., solsite topical, and 25 mg of hydrochlorothiazide b.i.d. 30 minutes prior to meals, in addition to ciprofloxacin, DuoDERM, BKA site healing with continued aspirin, and inhaled ipratropium. Hyponatremia due to heart failure was improved with diuresis, and the patient was maintained on Coumadin with an INR goal of 2-3, adjusted to 1 mg PO every other day. Diabetes mellitus, insulin-dependent, was covered on NPH QAM and QPM with aspartate sliding scale for duration of hospitalization. The patient was restarted on Celexa per PCP for likely depressive mood response to recent bilateral knee amputation, and later started on Remeron 7.5 mg PO daily in place of Celexa. He was initially treated for urinary tract infection with uncomplicated course with ciprofloxacin, and Wound care nurse consulted for BKA wound and small decubitus on his back, was treated with DuoDERM, BKA site healing well. The patient was maintained on subcutaneous heparin and Nexium as DVT and GI prophylaxis during this hospitalization. He was discharged on Enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily, Amiodarone 200 mg p.o. daily, Atrovent one to two puffs inhaled q.i.d. p.r.n. for wheezing, Celexa 20 mg p.o. daily, Coumadin 2.5 mg p.o. daily, Diovan 80 mg p.o. daily, enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily, Lantus 25 units every day subcutaneous, Lasix 160 mg p.o. b.i.d., Lipitor 20 mg p.o. q.h.s., Lopressor 50 mg p.o. b.i.d., therapeutic multivitamin one tablet p.o. daily, solsite topical, and instructed to follow up with psychiatry to assess depressive disorder/adjustment disorder, start beta-blocker at a low-dose in the outpatient setting, and check creatinine and BUN along with electrolytes to make sure patient is doing well on current maintenance diuretic schedule of 100 mg torsemide PO daily and spironolactone. Code status was full code.
Why was the patient on atrovent
{ "answer_end": [ 2525 ], "answer_start": [ 2411 ], "text": [ "Atrovent one to two puffs inhaled q.i.d. p.r.n. for wheezing, Celexa 20 mg p.o. daily, Coumadin 2.5 mg p.o. daily," ] }
Ms. Watterson, a 75 year old female with a history of CHF/CAD, A-fib, lung CA s/p R wedge resection, basal cell CA on lip s/p resection, and uterine CA s/p TAH, was admitted to the hospital with increasing SOB, weight gain, orthopnea, fever, chills, decreased UOP x1-2 days, L leg swelling, and a T98.6, P72, BP121/65, RR18. In the ED she was given O2 and 40mg of Lasix IV, and her daily meds included Acetylsalicylic Acid 325mg PO daily, Allopurinol 100mg PO daily, Docusate Sodium 100mg PO BID, Esomeprazole 20mg PO daily, Ferrous Sulfate 325mg PO TID, Glipizide 5mg PO BID, KCL Slow Release 20MEQ PO BID, Levothyroxine Sodium 100mcg PO daily, Lorazepam 0.5mg PO daily PRN Insomnia/Anxiety, Metolazone 2.5mg PO daily, Metoprolol Succinate Extended Release 100mg PO daily, Multivitamins 1tab PO daily, Pravastatin 40mg PO bedtime, Torsemide 20mg PO BID, and Warfarin Sodium 2mg PO QPM. CXR, diuresis with IV medications, EKG, R/O MI, and Abdo CT were performed and the patient improved clinically. Antibiotics such as Azithromycin and Levofloxacin were initiated for PNA, and Cefpodoxime 200mg PO QD x 7 days was added for gram pos coverage. In addition, she was given Tessalon Perels 100mg PO TID PRN cough, Guiatuss 10ml PO Q4H PRN cough, Loperamide 2mg PO Q6H PRN diarrhea, and Metolazone 2.5mg PO daily PRN weight gain. The patient was supertheraputic on Coumadin and it was held throughout her admission, INR remained 3.9 to 4.0 in the setting of hemoptysis, started on 1/2 her home coumadin with VNA/PCP f/u in 2 days, d/ced on Coumadin 1mg qpm, UA and urine CTX were negative, developed diarrhea concerning for c.diff but had only been on azithromycin x1 day, all stool studies were negative, presumed viral gastroenteritis, started on loperamide before discharge to be continued prn diarrhea, pt's po DM rx were held during her admission covered with Lantus and Insulin Asp SS, HgA1c was sent and was in nl range, home po rx were restarted on discharge, kept on her home dose of levoxyl, TSH was rechecked and within nl range, home po rx Allopurinol was also continued, the following antibiotics were added: Levofloxacin 500mg by mouth every 48 hours for 7 days, Cefpodoxime 200mg by mouth once daily for 7 days, Tessalon Perels 100mg by mouth three times daily as needed for cough, Guiatuss 10ml by mouth every 4 hours as needed for cough, Loperamide 2mg by mouth every 6 hours as needed for diarrhea, Coumadin: Were taking 2mg by mouth in the pm, now take 1mg by mouth in the pm, and instructions, pt took Metolazone 2.5mg and Torsamide 40mg x1 which did. During her stay the patient remained in afib with good rate control on her bblocker, rx of betablocker, ASA, statin, was diuresed with IV Lasix in the ED, Metolazone 2.5mg and Torsamide 40mg x1, on 2/22 pt's weight increased to 72.9 kg from 70.6kg, restarted on her home rx of torsemide 20mg po bid, was roughly negative 1.3L, pt's daily weights decreased off diuretics, was found to be supertheraputic on her coumadin which was held throughout admission, PNA was initially treated with azithromycin but as her cough and o2 levels persisted, pt was begun on ceftaz and levo for gram pos coverage (levo) double gram neg coverage, and ceftaz changed to cefpodoxime 200mg po qd x 7 days, however pt had only been on azithromycin x 1 day, all stool studies were negative, presumed viral gastroenteritis
Is there a mention of of diuretics. usage/prescription in the record
{ "answer_end": [ 2937 ], "answer_start": [ 2894 ], "text": [ "pt's daily weights decreased off diuretics," ] }
MAZINGO, THOMAS 281-40-01-4 was admitted for CHF and discharged on 7/14/04. The patient, a 63 year old female with a history of resistant diabetes, morbid obesity, coronary artery disease, and hypertension, presented with one week of shortness of Breath. Examination revealed a respiratory rate of 22, oxygen saturation of 98% on 2L, bibasilar crackles, decreased breath sounds, scattered wheezes, and a normal heart exam. Labs and studies were notable for cardiac enzymes negative x3, BNP marginally elevated at 191, glucose of 286, A1c elevated at 10.3, and TSH of 3.847. An elevated PTT of 64.9 of uncertain significance was also found. The patient was ruled out for ischemia and given low-salt and ADA 1800 diets. She was prescribed Tylenol (Acetaminophen) 650 mg PO Q4H PRN Headache, ECASA (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 325 mg PO QD, Colace (Docusate Sodium) 100 mg PO BID, Lasix (Furosemide) 80 mg PO BID starting today, Insulin NPH Human 110 units SC QAM, NTG 1/150 (Nitroglycerin 1/150 (0.4 mg)) 1 Tab SL Q5min x 3 PRN Chest Pain, Verapamil Sustained Release 240 mg PO BID, Flovent (Fluticasone Propionate) 220 mcg Inh BID, Diovan (Valsartan) 160 mg PO QD, Vioxx (Rofecoxib) 12.5 mg PO QD, Duoneb (Albuterol and Ipratropium Nebulizer) QID with Q2H Albuterol O/N, Lipitor (Atorvastatin) 10 mg PO QD, Prilosec (Omeprazole) 20 mg PO QD, Albuterol Nebulizer 2.5 mg Neb Q2H PRN Shortness of Breath, 3/0.5 mg Inh Q6H PRN Shortness of Breath, and Heparin 5000 SC TID for DVT prophylaxis, as well as 80 IV Lasix in the ED and put out 1200 cc. She was instructed to follow-up with Dr. Ross Ogston on Friday 6/8/04, take Lasix pills twice a day until she sees Dr. Nicoll, and call her doctor if she has fever, chills, shortness of breath, or chest pain.
Has this patient ever been treated with diovan ( valsartan )
{ "answer_end": [ 1159 ], "answer_start": [ 1127 ], "text": [ "Diovan (Valsartan) 160 mg PO QD," ] }
Eli Frigge (047-45-81-2) was admitted with lightheadedness and hypertension, and discharged with a principal discharge diagnosis of s/p pacemaker placement and other diagnoses including CAD s/p CABG x 2, RAS c L renal stent, bilateral common iliac artery stents, PAF, and DM. A dual chamber Guidant pacemaker was inserted without difficulty on 10/13, programmed to DDI 60 mode, and BB was initiated with a plan to continue Toprol XL upon discharge. Cardiology recommended dc'ing Aspirin and adding Coumadin with Plavix for anticoagulation, but deferred decision to pt's outpatient cardiologist. The patient was instructed to take ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 325 MG PO DAILY, LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 80 MG PO DAILY, CLINDAMYCIN HCL 300 MG PO QID X 12 doses starting after IV ANTIBIOTICS END, PLAVIX (CLOPIDOGREL) 75 MG PO DAILY, COLACE (DOCUSATE SODIUM) 100 MG PO BID, NEXIUM (ESOMEPRAZOLE) 40 MG PO DAILY, GLIPIZIDE 2.5 MG PO DAILY, LISINOPRIL 5 MG PO BID HOLD IF: SBP <120, REGLAN (METOCLOPRAMIDE HCL) 10 MG PO TID, TOPROL XL (METOPROLOL SUCCINATE EXTENDED RELEASE) 50 MG PO DAILY with Food/Drug Interaction Instruction, and SENNA TABLETS (SENNOSIDES) 2 TAB PO BID consistently with meals or on an empty stomach. Dulcolax and stool softeners were administered for constipation with good response, and the patient was instructed to continue Clindamycin until running out of pills, call doctor or go to nearest ER if having fever > 100.4, chills, nausea, vomiting, chest pain, shortness of breath, or anything concerning, and to continue stool softeners for constipation and resume all home meds upon discharge. The patient was discharged to home with services in stable condition.
What is the patient's current dose does the patient take of her toprol xl ( metoprolol succinate extended release )
{ "answer_end": [ 1073 ], "answer_start": [ 1009 ], "text": [ "TOPROL XL (METOPROLOL SUCCINATE EXTENDED RELEASE) 50 MG PO DAILY" ] }
The patient, Emile Daron 493-31-10-1, was admitted on 3/17/2003 for pancreatitis with a Discharge Date of 2/1/2003 and was placed on a Full Code status and discharged to Home. She had a definite allergy (or sensitivity) to muscle relaxants, skeletal, and possible allergy (or sensitivity) to sulfa. The patient is a 64-year-old with known CAD, atherosclerotic peripheral vascular disease, and type 2 diabetes who presented with 8/10 stabbing back pain 4 days ago without a clear precipitant, which was non-raditating and partially relieved with analgesics. She denied any bowel or bladder incontinence or saddle anesthes ia, fevers, chills, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea, however she did complain of urinary frequency (on lasix) in the last few days with out any dysuria or urgency. The patient also has increasing shortness of breath over the past month and abdominal distension over the last month, as well as intermittent left sided chest pain that radiates to her left arm. In the ED the patient was ruled out for an aortic dissection, MI, and had a negative D-Dimer, however lipase levels were elevated with normal LFTs. The patient had poor glucose control and her LDL was 151 and her triglycerides were very high, which could be a cause of her pancreatitis. The patient was placed on a House/Adv. as tol. / ADA 1800 cals/day / Very low fat (20gms/day) diet and was encouraged to resume regular exercise. Discharge medications included ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 81 MG PO QD, AMITRIPTYLINE HCL 30 MG PO QHS, PREMARIN (CONJUGATED ESTROGENS) 0.625 MG PO QD, FLEXERIL (CYCLOBENZAPRINE HCL) 10 MG PO TID PRN Pain, COLACE (DOCUSATE SODIUM) 100 MG PO BID, FLUOXETINE (FLUOXETINE HCL) 40 MG PO QD, GEMFIBROZIL 600 MG PO BID with SERIOUS INTERACTION: SIMVASTATIN & GEMFIBROZIL, NPH HUMULIN INSULIN (INSULIN NPH HUMAN) 10 UNITS SC QAM and NPH HUMULIN INSULIN (INSULIN NPH HUMAN) 50 UNITS SC QHS, LORAZEPAM 1 MG PO QD, AMLODIPINE 10 MG PO QD Food/Drug Interaction Instruction, TOPROL XL (METOPROLOL (SUST. REL.)) 100 MG PO QD, IRBESARTAN 300 MG PO QD, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 40 MG PO QD, and LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 80 MG PO QD with SERIOUS INTERACTION: GEMFIBROZIL & ATORVASTATIN CALCIUM, and was instructed to take consistently with meals or on empty stomach and to avoid grapefruit unless MD instructs otherwise. Follow up appointments included Dr. Bouy, vascular surgery, U Daylis Ont, 12:50 pm, Dr. Blaine Wehrley, 11:30 AM 5/14/03, MRI/A of abdomen, SHS Re Na, New Hampshire 59460, 11:20 AM, and Dr. Colleen on 10/2. We changed ATENOLOL to TOPROL XL 100 MG PO QD and AMLODIPINE 10 MG PO QD with Food/Drug Interaction Instruction. Endocrine- Has had poor glucose control. HbA1c 13. We continued NPH HUMULIN INSULIN 10 UNITS SC QAM and started AM NPH as well. Number of Doses Required (approximate): 5. Please take insulin in the morning as well as the night, and ask Dr. Colleen to help with your insulin regimen.
What is her current dose of colace ( docusate sodium )
{ "answer_end": [ 1649 ], "answer_start": [ 1610 ], "text": [ "COLACE (DOCUSATE SODIUM) 100 MG PO BID," ] }
Reginald Burgos, a 76-year-old male with MMP, was admitted with chronic diarrhea of unclear etiology, likely malabsorption. He was put on a lactose free diet, NPO, and started on Imodium as diarrhea was not thought to be due to an acute infectious process. Lab tests were WNL. Medications prescribed include Acetylsalicylic Acid 81 mg PO QD, Atenolol 50 mg PO QD (hold if sbp <100, hr <60), Enalapril Maleate 20 mg PO BID (hold if sbp <100), Potassium Chloride on order for KCL Immediate Release PO (ref #61864355), Nifedipine (Extended Release) (Nifedipine (SL...)) 60 mg PO QD (hold if sbp <100, hr <60), Lipitor (Atorvastatin) 20 mg PO QHS, Zantac (Ranitidine HCl) 150 mg PO BID, Metformin 500 mg PO BID, Imodium (Loperamide HCl) 2-4 mg PO Q6H PRN Diarrhea, and Protonix (Pantoprazole) 40 mg PO QD. Follow up appointments were scheduled with Dr. Detillier (GI) 3/5 2pm, colonoscopy 6/18 9:30am, and Dr. Gaboriault (PCP) 0/8 1:30pm. He was treated with Cipro/Flagyl, but diarrhea persisted after the course was completed and he was given Protonix. He was also instructed to take Phosphate Soda the night before the colonoscopy, and to call 522-750-9060 for more directions. Allergies include CLOPIDOGREL and Penicillins. Discharge condition is stable.
has there been a prior metformin
{ "answer_end": [ 707 ], "answer_start": [ 683 ], "text": [ "Metformin 500 mg PO BID," ] }
The patient is a 76-year-old female with a history of mitral regurgitation, congestive heart failure, recurrent UTIs, and uterine prolapse who presented with chills and hypotension and was admitted to the Medical ICU for treatment of septic shock. Mean arterial pressures were kept above 65 with Levophed and antibiotics were changed to penicillin 3 million units IV q.4h. and gentamicin 50 mg IV q.8h. An ATEE on 10/19 showed severe mitral regurgitation with posterior leaflet calcifications and linear density concerning for endocarditis, for which a PICC line was placed on 1/19 for a six-week course of penicillin 3 million units IV q.4h. and two-week course of gentamicin 50 mg IV q.8h. until 2/25. The patient was initially treated with Levophed for her hypotension until 11/0, and was placed on Levofloxacin and Vancomycin to treat Gram-positive cocci bacteremia and UTI. She was maintained on telemetry and was found to be a normal sinus rhythm with ectopy, including short once of nonsustained ventricular tachycardia. She was started on Lopressor 12.5 mg t.i.d. on 3/18, and this was increased to 25 mg b.i.d. at discharge, with her heart rates continuing to be between the 70s and the 90s, however, with less episodes of ectopy. Aspirin was given, and Lipitor was initially held for an initial transaminitis presumed to be secondary to shock liver. She had guaiac positive stools in the medical ICU, her hematocrit was stable around 33%, and her iron studies suggested anemia of chronic disease with possibly overlying iron deficiency. She had a normal random cortisol level of 35.3, and her Hemoglobin A1c was 6.5, so she was maintained thereafter only on insulin sliding scale and rarely required any coverage. The patient was kept on Lovenox and Protonix and her DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS include Aspirin 81 mg daily, iron sulfate 325 mg daily, gentamicin sulfate 50 mg IV q.8h. until 2/25 for a two-week course, penicillin G potassium 3 million units IV q.4h. until 0/12 for a six-week course, Lopressor 25 mg b.i.d., Caltrate plus D2 tablets p.o. daily, Lipitor 10 mg daily, and Protonix 40 mg daily. She was discharged to rehabilitation at Acanmingpeerra Virg Tantblu Medical Center in order to be able to get her antibiotic therapy, and her physicians will attempt to add the ACE back onto her medical regimen for better afterload reduction as her blood pressure tolerates, and potentially they will add her back on to the Lasix as well. She will require weekly lab draws to check her electrolytes and CBC while she is on the antibiotics.
What medications have been previously used for prevention of uti.
{ "answer_end": [ 878 ], "answer_start": [ 802 ], "text": [ "Levofloxacin and Vancomycin to treat Gram-positive cocci bacteremia and UTI." ] }
A 83-year-old male patient with a history of CAD, IMI, CABG (2000), HTN, and BPH presented with sore throat, cough, and weakness, and was admitted to a medical service with a diagnosis of viral syndrome. He had an EKG showing A-paced at 69, IMI, normal axis, and no acute ischemic changes, a MIBI showing an EF of 45% and multiple pulmonary nodules, a CXR was negative, and a CT Chest showed several pulmonary nodules in RUL inferiorly, the largest being 0.6cm, and other tiny nodules in the upper lobes bilaterally, 2-3mm, and several small nodes in the mediastinum with no LAD. CTAB, RRR were normal. He was given TYLENOL (Acetaminophen) 650 mg PO Q4H PRN Headache, CEPACOL 1-2 Lozenge PO Q4H PRN Other:sore throat, Vitamin B12 (Cyanocobalamin) 1,000 mcg IM QD x 3 doses, Dipyridamole 25 mg PO QPM, Lasix (Furosemide) 10 mg PO QD, Isordil (Isosorbide Dinitrate) 30 mg PO TID, Ativan (Lorazepam) 3.5 mg PO QHS PRN Insomnia, Inderal (Propranolol HCl) 10 mg PO QID, Norvasc (Amlodipine) 2.5 mg PO QD, Nitroglycerin 0.2% Topical TP BID Instructions: 1 inch, Zetia (Ezetimibe) 10 mg PO QD, Azithromycin 500 mg pack 500 mg PO QD x 4 doses, and Calcium Phosphate, Oral, Reason for override: aware. He had no significant fever or WBC and his symptoms improved on admission with no cough. He was observed O/N with IVF and improved in the morning and will be D/C'd on Azithromycin x 5 days. For the pulmonary nodules, he will follow-up with Dr. Muether as an outpatient for w/u. For Heme, he was given anemia, iron studies, B12, and folate sent and got B12 1000ug IM x 1 and was instructed to follow-up with the doctor's office to get injections for 2 more days, then monthly, likely due to a gastrectomy. He was given instructions to continue TYLENOL (Acetaminophen) 650 mg PO Q4H PRN Headache, CEPACOL 1-2 Lozenge PO Q4H PRN Other:sore throat, Ativan (Lorazepam) 3.5 mg PO QHS PRN Insomnia, Azithromycin 500 mg pack 500 mg PO QD x 4 days, B12 1000ug QD for 2 more days, then qmonth, and to call his doctor if he continues to feel unwell or returns to the hospital, and to go to the doctor's office on Thursday and Friday to receive the B12 injections. He was discharged in a stable condition.
Has the patient had isordil ( isosorbide dinitrate ) in the past
{ "answer_end": [ 877 ], "answer_start": [ 833 ], "text": [ "Isordil (Isosorbide Dinitrate) 30 mg PO TID," ] }
Ms. Veltin is a 72 year old woman with a PAST MEDICAL HISTORY significant for coronary artery disease, diabetes, and hypertension. On admission, her CURRENT MEDICATIONS included Atenolol 50 b.i.d., hydrochlorothiazide 25 q.d., Lisinopril 40 q.d., simvastatin 10 q.d., metformin 500 q.d., and NPH 43 q.a.m. and 24 q.p.m., while her PAST MEDICAL HISTORY was significant for diabetes for which she took insulin and checked her sugars at home which ran 170 range to 200 range. During admission, she was maintained on metformin, her blood pressure was controlled with Lisinopril at 40 milligrams, she was given nifedipine extended release 120 q.d., and her sugars at home on her regimen of 43 q.a.m. and 24 q.p.m. were in control. She was also maintained on her aspirin and simvastatin, and given Lasix 20 q.d. times seven days and four liters through admission with Lasix at 40 intravenously. Her cardiovascular evaluation showed three vessel disease, diastolic dysfunction, and pulmonary artery systolic pressure of 36 plus RA, but no wall motion abnormalities. Her blood pressure regimen was advanced with the addition of Atenolol 50 b.i.d. and titration up to 120 milligrams q.d. of nifedipine extended release. For congestive heart failure, she diuresed approximately four liters through admission with Lasix at 40 intravenously and would be discharged on a seven day course of Lasix at 20 p.o. q.d. Pulmonary evaluation showed hypoxia on admission to 85% on room air, D-dymer greater than 1000, V/Q scan low probability, negative lower extremity noninvasives, chest CT without interstitial lung disease, and pulmonary function tests consistent with restrictive picture. Endocrine evaluation revealed that she was maintained on metformin during admission and also on half of her dose of NPH given her decreased p.o. intake. She took insulin and checked her sugars at home, which were 170 to 200, and she was discharged on her normal regimen of 43 q.a.m. and 24 q.p.m. of NPH. Discharge medications included Atenolol 50 b.i.d., hydrochlorothiazide 25 q.d., Lisinopril 40 q.d., nifedipine extended release 120 q.d., metformin 500 q.d., NPH 43 q.a.m. and 24 q.p.m., simvastatin 10 q.d., aspirin 325 q.d., and Lasix 20 milligrams p.o. q.d. times seven days. She was discharged in stable condition on March, 2000 and will follow up with Dr. Nakajima, her primary care doctor, and Dr. Klang, her cardiologist.
What medications have been previously used for the treatment of diabetes
{ "answer_end": [ 1872 ], "answer_start": [ 1824 ], "text": [ "She took insulin and checked her sugars at home," ] }
Patient Scotty P. Orpen, a 76 year-old female with a history of MI (1984), PVD, CVA, DVT, and supraglottic laryngeal SCC who underwent XRT in 2002, presented to the ED with "stabbing pins" CP which initially started next to the L breast in the midaxillary line that radiated to her breast, sternum, neck, and back around to the L midaxillary line. The patient was given ASA, NTG (partial relief, but dropped BP), heparin bolus &amp; cont infusion, FAMOTIDINE 20 MG PO BID, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 80 MG PO QD, MOTRIN (IBUPROFEN) 300 MG PO Q6H, ZOCOR (SIMVASTATIN) 20 MG PO QHS, ECASA (ASPIRIN ENTERIC COATED) 325 MG PO QD, and MAALOX-TABLETS QUICK DISSOLVE/CHEWABLE 1-2 TAB PO Q6H PRN Upset Stomach. The patient was also instructed to take the syrup form of MOTRIN with food, and to avoid grapefruit with ZOCOR unless otherwise instructed by the MD. The patient was given a low cholesterol/low saturated fat diet and a 2 gram sodium diet, and instructed to resume regular exercise. The rib film preliminary read was without fracture but did have some loss of height of vertebral bodies suggestive of compression fractures which she was treated with Motrin for muscular pain. The suspicion for CHF and PE was low and no anticoagulation was given, and she was ruled out for MI while in the house. Her pain was thought to be musculoskeletal in origin and was treated with NSAIDS. The patient was discharged with instructions to follow up with Dr. Haddow within 1 week of discharge, to call for an appointment, and to continue to take all of her medications as directed.
Has patient ever been prescribed maalox-tablets quick dissolve/chewable
{ "answer_end": [ 694 ], "answer_start": [ 618 ], "text": [ "and MAALOX-TABLETS QUICK DISSOLVE/CHEWABLE 1-2 TAB PO Q6H PRN Upset Stomach." ] }
Mr. Gramby is a 43-year-old man with morbid obesity, type II diabetes, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, chronic renal insufficiency, and severe peripheral arterial disease status post femoral popliteal bypass in July which was complicated by repeated return of cellulitis x 2 who was admitted with cellulitis and volume overload. He was initially treated with courses of intravenous nafcillin and vancomycin for four weeks, having been seen by Vascular Surgery five days prior to admission and had been started on dicloxacillin for a third episode of cellulitis. He had also presented with fluid overload and spironolactone was added to his diuretic regimen. The patient was prescribed Atenolol 100 mg q.d., spironolactone, torsemide 160 mg b.i.d., Hyzaar 50/12.5 q. day, lisinopril 60 mg q. day, Neurontin 1200 mg t.i.d., Norvasc 10 mg q.a.m. and 5 mg q.p.m., Coumadin 8 mg, aspirin, Humalog sliding scale, Percocet, Pletal 100 mg b.i.d., Procrit, Zantac, nitroglycerin p.r.n., and NPH 80 q.a.m. and q.p.m. His torsemide was changed to IV and metolazone was added on the first day of admission and his electrolytes were replaced as needed. He was hypertensive on arrival, which was treated with Hydralazine initially and transitioned to his p.o. home medicines, with Hydralazine p.o. added on hospital day #9 to lower his systolic blood pressure to the range of the 120s-130s. His Coumadin was restarted when his INR was 2.2 and he his now in the therapeutic range and will need to be followed. The patient is on NPH and Humalog, with NPH doses increased to 90 units in the morning and 85 units at night, and the goal for this patient is below 150 particularly given the need for wound healing. Additional antibiotic coverage was added specifically of fluoroquinolone for anti-psuedomonal coverage for his diabetic foot ulcers, with surgical debridement done in the operating room with drainage of pus, but the metal showed could not be located even with fluoroscopy. The patient will complete a 14-day course of levofloxacin and clindamycin for these foot ulcers, and will be discharged home with visiting nursing care for b.i.d. wet-to-dry dressing changes. He will follow up with Jerold Cristopher Blazon, M.D. in one to two weeks, go home with visiting nurse care, and will need to see his nephrologist, vascular surgeons, primary care provider, and Bariatric Surgery following discharge.
What medications, if any, has the patient tried for hypertensive in the past
{ "answer_end": [ 1259 ], "answer_start": [ 1176 ], "text": [ "was treated with Hydralazine initially and transitioned to his p.o. home medicines," ] }
An 81-year-old Russian-speaking male with a history of coronary artery disease, multiple strokes, diabetes mellitus type 2, COPD, atrial fibrillation on anticoagulation and a partial pacemaker, congestive heart failure with an ejection fraction of 45-50%, BPH, and hypertension was admitted to Ghampemaw A Hospital for bacteremia with Streptococcus oralis and was treated with a course of IV penicillin through a PICC line, as well as oral Flagyl empirically for an elevated white count. At the rehab facility, he was treated with some sublingual nitroglycerin, and was brought to the Ellwis Medical Center Emergency Room where he was given IV fluid boluses, treated empirically with vancomycin and ceftazidime, and had a CPAP initiated. A head CT was performed which was negative and a right internal jugular line was placed. He was admitted to medicine for further management and a PEG tube placement was done on 4/2/06. His MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION included Glucotrol 10 mg p.o. b.i.d. and lisinopril 5 mg p.o. q. day, metformin 500 mg p.o. t.i.d., sublingual nitroglycerin p.r.n., nystatin suspension q.i.d., Zyprexa 2.5 mg p.o. q. h.s., Penicillin G 3 million units IV q. 4h x7 days, Milk of Magnesia, Tylenol p.r.n., Dulcolax p.r.n., Colace p.r.n., atenolol 50 mg q. day, Lipitor 20 mg q. day, Senna liquid q. h.s., Flomax 0.4 q. day. He was initially diuresed mildly with Lasix, started on insulin sliding-scale and Lantus, and was kept on potassium and magnesium scales while in hospital. He was given an empiric 7-day course of Ceptaz and Flagyl for aspiration pneumonia, vancomycin, and his vancomycin was switched to IV penicillin and was continued for a full 3-4 week course on 8/14/07. Coumadin was held peri-procedure when he was getting his PEG placed and vitamin K had been administered in view of his supratherapeutic Coumadin. His Coumadin should be restarted on 9/23/07 and Nexium p.o. t.i.d., Flagyl 500 mg p.o. t.i.d. x10 days which was started on 2/5/06. He was oxygenated quickly with 2 liters of oxygen by nasal cannula, restarted on his home doses of aspirin, statin, beta blocker 2 pump, and ACE inhibitor, and his beta blocker and ACE inhibitor were restarted during his hospital stay. He was discharged to rehabilitation where they will focus primarily on his physical therapy and rehab needs.
What was the indication for my patient's anticoagulation
{ "answer_end": [ 193 ], "answer_start": [ 130 ], "text": [ "atrial fibrillation on anticoagulation and a partial pacemaker," ] }
Ms. Dube is a 58-year-old female with non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus, hyperlipidemia, hypertension, and a history of a left circumflex coronary artery stent placed three months prior to admission. She presented to the emergency room with left jaw pain, which was relieved with three sublingual nitroglycerin and later with Percocet to which she got some relief. She was started on Lovenox 1 mg per kg subcutaneously b.i.d., beta-blocker, Zocor and ACE inhibitor, t.i.d., glucophage 500 mg b.i.d., Celexa 40 mg p.o. q.d., Zestril 2.5 mg q.d., atenolol 25 mg p.o. q.d., Lipitor 20 mg p.o. q.h.s., Plavix. The patient's Lovenox was reversed with protamine and her hematoma continued to expand overnight, so she received one unit of fresh frozen plasma as well as a third unit of packed red blood cells, resulting in a total of five units of packed red blood cells due to blood loss secondary to her anticoagulation with Lovenox, Plavix, aspirin and a possible STONDE MEDICAL CENTER trial drug. Her headache was treated with Tylenol to which it did not respond and her discharge medications included aspirin 81 mg p.o. q day, Klonopin 0.5 mg p.o. q.h.s., and her home medications of Zocor, Lopressor, captopril, Celexa, Klonopin. Vascular surgery was consulted due to concern for developing compartment syndrome and she was restarted on aspirin. Her head CT was negative for bleeding and she was discharged home on March, 2003 with instructions to follow up with her primary care physician.
Previous fresh frozen plasma
{ "answer_end": [ 808 ], "answer_start": [ 738 ], "text": [ "fresh frozen plasma as well as a third unit of packed red blood cells," ] }
An 81-year-old woman with Atrial Fibrillation (AF) on Fondaparinux, no Coumadin secondary to prior epistaxis, Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSC Lung Ca), and Pernicious Anemia (Pernicious Anemia) presents with three days of constant chest pain, pleuritic, not exertional, and mostly related to arm movement. Treatment included ACEBUTOLOL HCL 400 MG PO DAILY Starting IN AM ( 8/10 ), ALLOPURINOL 100 MG PO DAILY, VITAMIN C (ASCORBIC ACID) 500 MG PO BID, CALCIUM CARBONATE (500 MG ELEMENTAL CA++) 500 MG PO BID, CIPROFLOXACIN 250 MG PO Q12H X 4 doses (Administer iron products a minimum of 2 hours before or after a Levofloxacin or Ciprofloxacin dose dose), DIGOXIN 0.125 MG PO DAILY, COLACE (DOCUSATE SODIUM) 100 MG PO BID, LOVENOX (ENOXAPARIN) 120 MG SC BEDTIME, TARCEVA (ERLOTINIB) 100 mg PO DAILY, FOLIC ACID 1 MG PO DAILY, FUROSEMIDE 40 MG PO DAILY Starting IN AM ( 4/9 ), DILAUDID (HYDROMORPHONE HCL) 0.5 MG PO Q4H PRN Pain (on order for DILAUDID PO, ref# 925975305, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: TRAMADOL HCL & HYDROMORPHONE HCL, Reason for override: aware), LIDODERM 5% PATCH (LIDOCAINE 5% PATCH) 1 EA TP DAILY, PRAVACHOL (PRAVASTATIN) 20 MG PO BEDTIME, VITAMIN B6 (PYRIDOXINE HCL) 50 MG PO DAILY, ULTRAM (TRAMADOL) 50 MG PO Q6H PRN Pain (on order for ULTRAM PO, ref# 417339527, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: MORPHINE & TRAMADOL HCL). CT-PE showed no evidence of PE or Deep Venous Thrombosis (DVT) and post Right Lower Lobe Resection changes, with interval resolution of Left Upper Lobe Nodule without new nodules, and possible chronic subsegmental PE. CXR showed no acute process. Factor Xa level was checked to insure Lovenox dosing was therapeutic. Discharge plan included mammogram next week for evaluation, continue pain control with Lidoderm patch, Ultram and low dose Dilaudid as needed for severe pain, continue Tarceva as per outpatient oncologist, continue Lovenox as outpt, continue Lasix at 40mg daily, complete course of Cipro 250mg BID x 3 days, follow up with cardiologist for continued management of heart conditions, and follow up with rehabilitation specialists to try to regain strength and function. Discharge condition was stable.
Has this patient ever been on furosemide
{ "answer_end": [ 873 ], "answer_start": [ 824 ], "text": [ "FUROSEMIDE 40 MG PO DAILY Starting IN AM ( 4/9 )," ] }
This 90+-year-old male with a complex past medical history including CAD, CHF, AF and diabetes mellitus presented to the SICU for removal of chronically MRSA-infected mesh from prior abdominal surgery. He was intubated with etomidate, succinylcholine and kept sedated with Versed and fentanyl. He received intraoperative vancomycin and levofloxacin as well as 2200 mL of lactated Ringer's. In an attempt to reverse anticoagulation, one unit of FFP was begun but then aborted due to hypotension, which resolved with epinephrine injection, likely due to transfusion reaction. Another unit of FFP was administered, with platelets also given at the request of the Plastic Surgery Team in light of aspirin and Plavix, which were continued due to the patient's cardiac stents. Despite bolus Lasix, the patient did develop CHF with symptomatic pulmonary edema and increased oxygen requirement, concomitantly becoming delirious. He developed hypertension refractory to beta-blockade, calcium channel blockers and IV ACE inhibitors, and was thus placed on a nitroglycerin drip, a furosemide drip with ginger blood product resuscitation to address bleeding and an elevated INR, responding well to this regimen and aggressive pulmonary toilet. The patient was advanced to clear liquids, on medications including Amiodarone 200 mg p.o. daily, Calcium, Colace 100 mg by mouth t.i.d., Coumadin alternating doses of 4 mg and 3 mg, Diltiazem CD 360 mg p.o. daily, Aspirin 81 mg p.o. daily, Folate 1 mg p.o. daily, Lisinopril 10 mg p.o. daily, Metamucil p.r.n., Clopidogrel 75 mg p.o. daily, Potassium, Protonix 40 mg p.o. daily, Simvastatin 80 mg p.o. daily, Synthroid 25 mcg p.o. daily, Thiamine 100 mg p.o. daily, Metoprolol SR 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Zyprexa 2.5 mg at bedtime p.r.n., and Vancomycin for MRSA-infected mesh. He does experience more significant delirium with morphine and less so with sparing Dilaudid p.r.n., and Haldol is written p.r.n. as needed. Weaning off nitroglycerin drip, nitro paste added, hematocrit 25%, one unit of packed red blood cells with Lasix and potassium to be given, RISS, and PICC line consult ordered for anticipated long-term vancomycin. Services following the patient include Medicine, Dr. Harcar, patient's PCP, Cardiology, Dr. Pagliari, and Plastic Surgery, Dr. Dunshie. Patient anticipated to be transferred to the floor on 9/28/06.
Did the patient receive beta-blockade for hypertension
{ "answer_end": [ 1023 ], "answer_start": [ 921 ], "text": [ "He developed hypertension refractory to beta-blockade, calcium channel blockers and IV ACE inhibitors," ] }
At the time of admission, the 73-year-old patient presented with altered mental status, intractable explosive diarrhea, congestive heart failure, coronary artery disease, myelodysplastic syndrome, peripheral vascular disease, gastrointestinal bleed, prostate cancer, and macular degeneration. His current medications included Opium Tincture, Aspirin, Lomotil, Lasix, Ditropan, Lopid, Zocor, Atapryl, and Iron. His physical examination was notable for a jugular venous pressure at 5 cm, moist mucous membranes, and soft, nontender, nondistended abdominal examination. His mental status improved quickly with respiratory status significantly with occasional nebulizer treatments of Albuterol and Atrovent. His losartan was held at admission due to acute renal failure, but other outpatient medications were continued. At the time of admission, Kaopectate and Lomotil were started for the guaiac positive brown stool. Chest x-ray was clear, and it was felt that the most likely etiology of his acute worsening of his diarrhea was viral gastroenteritis. He received a 7-day course of Levofloxacin and Flagyl for empiric abdominal coverage and remained afebrile since the time of his antibiotics. An MRI showed proximal disease in the SMA, IMA, and Celiac but overall with good distal flow, and an abdominal CT showed a thick small bowel and dilated gallbladder with stranding. Esophagogastroduodenoscopy revealed Grade IV Gastritis, and the patient was started on Nexium 40 b.i.d. His BUN was in the fifties with a creatinine of 2.2 throughout the hospitalization, and he was discharged on a full p.o. diet and instructed to supplement his diet with high nutrition Boost shakes. At the time of discharge, the patient was oxygenating well with no evidence of fluid overload or infiltrates. Occasional wheezes were noted and he will follow-up with Dr. Venzor following discharge.
What does the patient take kaopectate for
{ "answer_end": [ 1049 ], "answer_start": [ 959 ], "text": [ "the most likely etiology of his acute worsening of his diarrhea was viral gastroenteritis." ] }
Mr. Esbenshade is a 70-year-old Caucasian male with CAD, stented five years ago, known as calcific aortic stenosis with progression of exertional dyspnea. He was admitted to CSS and stabilized for surgery on 9/13/06, which included AVR with a 25 CE magna valve, CABG x2 with LIMA to LAD and SVG1 to PDA, pulmonary vein isolation, and left atrial appendage resection, with no complications. He is currently on 5 liters of O2 and some pulmonary edema, improving with Lasix 20 mg IV t.i.d. and diuresis, on Osmolite tube feeds at 20 mL an hour, with prophylactic antibiotics for chest tubes, medications IV, Toprol 50 mg q.a.m. and 25 mg q.p.m., Coumadin, Lasix 20 mg daily, atorvastatin 20 mg daily, Neurontin 100 mg t.i.d., metformin 1000 mg b.i.d., and glipizide 2.5 mg b.i.d. Cardiac meds include Aspirin, Lopressor, and Coumadin. He has been followed by psych for postoperative confusion/possible suicidal ideation, with Celexa ordered per psych. He is also on Acetaminophen 325-650 mg q. 4h. p.r.n. pain or temperature greater than 101, DuoNeb q. 6h. p.r.n. wheezing, enteric-coated aspirin 81 mg daily, Dulcolax 10 mg PR daily p.r.n. constipation, Celexa 10 mg daily, Colace 100 mg t.i.d., Nexium 20 mg daily, K-Dur 10 mEq daily for five days, Toprol-XL 200 mg b.i.d., miconazole nitrate powder topical b.i.d., Niferex 150 mg b.i.d., simvastatin 40 mg at bedtime, multivitamin therapeutic one tab daily, INR, and Boudreaux's Butt Paste topical apply to effected areas. He has been running a bit fast in Afib and is on Coumadin and aspirin for atrial fibrillation, and is awaiting a rehabilitation bed. Cipro x3 days has been started due to a UA from 10/5/06 with probable enterogram-negative rods. His mood has improved and beta-blocker has been titrated. He has been advised to make all follow-up appointments, local wound care, wash wounds daily with soap and water, shower patient daily, keep legs elevated while sitting/in bed, watch all wounds for signs of infection, redness, swelling, fever, pain, discharge, and to call PCP/cardiologist or Anle Health Cardiac Surgery Service at 282-008-4347 with any questions.
What medications has the patient ever tried for atrial fibrillation. prevention
{ "answer_end": [ 1567 ], "answer_start": [ 1522 ], "text": [ "Coumadin and aspirin for atrial fibrillation," ] }
Archie BOGUS, an 83-year-old female with afib, HTN, DM, CAD, and MVR, was admitted to rehab placement after sustaining a mechanical fall at home while reaching for grapes with no prodrome, LOC, head trauma, CP, palp, or SOB. Physical exam showed AVSS irreg irreg CTA B L hip ecchymoses with neuro CN intact and strength 5/5. Labs/studies showed hip film negative for fracture and cardiac enzymes negative x 3 with INR 5.2. Hospital course included holding coumadin for goal INR 2.5-3, restarting when appropriate, keeping patient on home meds, having home VNA and home PT to ensure safety, and checking pt's INR on coumadin on Mon 10/18 and forwarding results to Bertram Lenkiewicz. Discharge medications included Trazodone 25 mg PO bedtime PRN insomnia, Potassium Chloride & Lasix (Furosemide) 20 mg PO daily, Isordil (Isosorbide Dinitrate) 20 mg PO TID, Micronase PO, Neurontin (Gabapentin) 300 mg PO TID, Lasix PO, Nexium (Esomeprazole) 20 mg PO daily, Norvasc (Amlodipine) 10 mg PO daily, hold if SBP<100, Lisinopril, Colace (Docusate Sodium) 100 mg PO BID, Glipizide 2.5 mg PO daily, Multivitamin Therapeutic, Tears Naturale (Artificial Tears) 2 drop OU TID, Nitroglycerin 1/150 (0.4 mg) 1 tab SL Q5min x 3 doses PRN chest pain, hold if SBP <100, Plaquenil Sulfate (Hydroxychloroquine) 200 mg PO BID, Amiodarone 100 mg PO daily, Lisinopril 20 mg PO daily, hold if SBP <100, and 1 tab PO daily. Food/Drug Interaction Instructions were also provided, and Alert Overrides were added on 8/15/06 by PRIOLETTI, SCOT GARY, M.D., RASHED, TAD GREGG, M.D., and BELLES, DOMINIC NED, M.D., as well as an Alert Override by CLIFFORD, GUY CHET, M.D. for POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: POTASSIUM CHLORIDE & LISINOPRIL. The patient's PMH includes HTN, DM, CAD, s/p MVR, h/o heartblock s/p pacemaker, afib on coumadin, RA, h/o DVT/PE, and coumadin was held due to admission. Discharge condition was satisfactory.
Has a patient had nexium ( esomeprazole )
{ "answer_end": [ 955 ], "answer_start": [ 918 ], "text": [ "Nexium (Esomeprazole) 20 mg PO daily," ] }
The patient is a 75-year-old male with a history of coronary artery disease, status post five catheterization with a pacemaker in place, arthritis, gout, benign prostatic hypertrophy, hypertension, and myelodysplasia who presented with a history of lower gastrointestinal bleeds. He was transfused with four units of packed red blood cells and then transferred to the Siter Calvty Valley Hospital for further evaluation and treatment. On admission, his hematocrit was 32.9 and subsequent serial hematocrits over the following two days were stable. A right hemicolectomy was performed on hospital day number three to prevent further episodes and the procedure and recovery were unremarkable. He was started on sips on postoperative day number one and clear liquids on postoperative day number two. He was advanced to a regular house diet on postoperative day number four and was discharged to home with services on the day of discharge. The patient was seen by his cardiologist, Dr. Poette throughout his hospitalization and was noted to have a run of V-tach 10 beats, asymptomatic, no chest pain or discomfort, no shortness of breath. He was discharged on Allopurinol 300 mg p.o. q.d., atenolol 25 mg p.o. q.d., Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d. p.r.n. constipation, Percocet 1-2 tablets p.o. q.4h. p.r.n. pain, Zantac 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., and Flomax 0.8 mg p.o. q.d. He will follow up with Dr. Weigold, his hematologist, in 2-4 weeks and Dr. Condiff on 8/28/02.
Has the patient ever tried allopurinol
{ "answer_end": [ 1211 ], "answer_start": [ 1135 ], "text": [ "He was discharged on Allopurinol 300 mg p.o. q.d., atenolol 25 mg p.o. q.d.," ] }
A 58 year old female smoker with a history of Coronary Artery Disease (CAD), Cirrhosis, Diabetes Mellitus Type II (DMII), Hypertension (HTN), and Hyperlipidemia was admitted to the CCU after an elective cardiac catheterization following an abnormal stress test. The cath showed impaired flow in the inferior and posterolateral zones due to obstructive degenerative disease in the SVGs to the RCA and LCF-OM, and a stent was placed in the RCA graft though there was extensive calcification and difficulty obtaining full stent expansion. After the stent deployment there was poor reflow accompanied by mild chest pain and EKG changes, without hemodynamic embarrassment. The patient experienced jaw and chest pain post-procedure which she described as different from previous episodes of angina. The pump-function was preserved, BP low-normal, and rhythm was NSR on telemetry. For pulmonary issues, the patient had a chronic cough due to post nasal drip which was taken off of her antihistamine on admission and CXR was normal with no acute changes. There were no renal issues during the hospital course and the patient was on Lantus, Novolog SS, and FS Glu monitored while in the hospital. Heme-wise, the patient had a cath and subsequent oozing from the site in the groin and was discharged on home meds including Plavix and ASA. Medications prescribed include ENTERIC COATED ASA 325 MG PO DAILY, TESSALON PERLES ( BENZONATATE ) 100 MG PO TID, PLAVIX ( CLOPIDOGREL ) 75 MG PO DAILY, CODEINE PHOSPHATE 15 MG PO Q3H PRN Pain, DEXTROMETHORPHAN HBR 10 MG PO Q6H PRN Other:cough, ZETIA ( EZETIMIBE ) 10 MG PO DAILY, LANTUS ( INSULIN GLARGINE ) 20 UNITS SC BEDTIME, POTASSIUM CHLORIDE IMMED. REL. ( KCL IMMEDIATE... ) 1.Only KCL Immediate Release products may be used for KCL, 4.As per SMH Potassium Chloride Policy: each 20 mEq dose, on order for DIOVAN PO ( ref # 032637277 ), VALSARTAN Reason for override: aware, MAALOX-TABLETS QUICK DISSOLVE/CHEWABLE 1-2 TAB PO Q6H PRN Upset Stomach, MAGNESIUM GLUCONATE Sliding Scale PO ( orally ) DAILY: -&gt; Mg-scales cannot be used and magnesium doses must be, If Mg level is less than 1 , then give 3 gm Mg Gluconate, NITROGLYCERIN 1/150 ( 0.4 MG ) 1 TAB SL q5min x 3, OXYCODONE 5-10 MG PO Q6H PRN Pain, PINDOLOL 5 MG PO BID HOLD IF: sbp&lt;90 , HR&lt;50, ZOCOR ( SIMVASTATIN ) 80 MG PO BEDTIME, DIOVAN ( VALSARTAN ) 160 MG PO DAILY, Lantus 40u qd Estradiol 0.05, Diltiazem 180 mg qd HCTZ 25 mg qd, Zetia 10mg qd, Plavix 75 mg qd, Zocor 80 mg qd, ASA 325 mg qd, Famotidine 20 mg BID, Lovenox 40 sc qd, nicotine patch MgSO4 qd, Novolog SS Pt as outpt and heparin and Integrelin have been discontinued, insulin, and was stable post cath, with anticoagulation stopped. The patient was prescribed ENTERIC COATED ASA 325 MG PO DAILY, TESSALON PERLES ( BENZONATATE ) 100 MG PO TID, PLAVIX ( CLOPIDOGREL ) 75 MG PO DAILY, CODEINE PHOSPHATE 15 MG PO Q3H PRN Pain, DEXTROMETHORPHAN HBR 10 MG PO Q6H PRN Other:cough, ZETIA ( EZETIMIBE ) 10 MG PO DAILY, LANTUS ( INSULIN GLARGINE ) 20 UNITS SC BEDTIME, POTASSIUM CHLORIDE IMMED. REL. ( KCL IMMEDIATE... ), 1.Only KCL Immediate Release products may be used for KCL, 4.As per SMH Potassium Chloride Policy: each 20 mE
has the patient had zocor ( simvastatin )
{ "answer_end": [ 2333 ], "answer_start": [ 2294 ], "text": [ "ZOCOR ( SIMVASTATIN ) 80 MG PO BEDTIME," ] }
Mr. Barriger is a 73-year-old gentleman who was admitted to the Cardiac Step-Down Floor after being a restrained driver in a motor vehicle collision. His past medical history includes myocardial infarction, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, diabetes, renal cyst, and cataract, and a past surgical history of coronary stenting and cataract removal. He was prescribed Glyburide 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Metformin 500 mg p.o. b.i.d., Aspirin 81 mg p.o. q. day., Zocor 80 mg p.o. q. day., Plavix 75 mg p.o. q. day., Prilosec 20 mg p.o. q. day., Isosorbide dinitrate 40 mg p.o. t.i.d., Atenolol 100 mg p.o. q. day., Tylenol 650 mg p.o. q.4h. p.r.n. pain., Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Ativan 1-2 mg IV p.r.n. anxiety., Oxycodone 5-10 mg p.o. q.6h. p.r.n. pain., Senna tablets 2 p.o. b.i.d., Keflex 250 mg p.o. q.i.d. x12 doses. Keflex should be completed on Monday night., Ambien 5 mg p.o. q.h.s., Tessalon 100 mg p.o. t.i.d. p.r.n. cough., Novalog slides., Maalox 1-2 tabs p.o. q.6h. p.r.n. pain. and Dilaudid 1-2 mg IV q.4h. p.r.n. pain. for pain control. He was also put on Lovenox 40 mg sub-Q. q. day for DVT prophylaxis and aspirin and Plavix for secondary cardiac and neurological prophylaxis. He was also started on Ancef 1 gm q.8h. with a PICC line which was placed later on the day. His pain was well controlled with the combination of Dilaudid and oxycodone and he was encouraged to take several deep breaths per hour to reduce the risk of atelectasis or pneumonia. He was seen by numerous consultants, and his white count improved dramatically and he was afebrile for more than 48 hours while on the Ancef. He was discharged to rehab with appointments with the mentioned doctors.
Is there history of use of maalox
{ "answer_end": [ 988 ], "answer_start": [ 948 ], "text": [ "Maalox 1-2 tabs p.o. q.6h. p.r.n. pain. " ] }
A 45-year-old female with a history of IDDM, sleep apnea, asthma on chronic prednisone, HTN, and CAD s/p NSTEMI in 6/10 with a stent to the LAD presented with 3 days of worsening dyspnea and chest pressure. She was treated for an asthma exacerbation with Prednisone 40 mg PO QAM x 10 doses, Instructions: Taper: 40mg for 2 days, then 35mg for 2days, then 30mg for 2days, then 25mg for 2days, then 20mg, ECASA (ASPIRIN ENTERIC COATED) 325 mg PO QD, CARDIZEM SR (DILTIAZEM SUSTAINED RELEASE) 120 mg PO QD, Override Notice: Override added on 0/9/05 by DUHART, RANDY M., M.D. on order for LOPRESSOR PO (ref #31219927), POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: DILTIAZEM HCL & METOPROLOL TARTRATE Reason for override: aware, HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE 25 MG PO QD, LISINOPRIL 30 MG PO QD, on order for POTASSIUM CHLORIDE IMMED. REL. PO (ref #73021085), POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: LISINOPRIL & POTASSIUM CHLORIDE Reason for override: aware, LORAZEPAM 0.5 MG PO BID PRN Anxiety, LOPRESSOR (METOPROLOL TARTRATE) 12.5 MG PO BID, on order for CARDIZEM SR PO (ref #76249027), on order for CARDIZEM PO (ref #49626929), COMBIVENT (IPRATROPIUM AND ALBUTEROL SULFATE) 2 PUFF INH QID, ADVAIR DISKUS 500/50 (FLUTICASONE PROPIONATE/...), ATOVAQUONE 750 mg PO BID, NAPROSYN (NAPROXEN) 250-500 mg PO BID PRN Pain, CALCIUM CARB + D (600MG ELEM CA + VIT D/200 IU), ZOLOFT 1 TAB PO QD, Alert overridden: Override added on 4/2/05 by : POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: CLOPIDOGREL BISULFATE & NAPROXEN Reason for override: musculoskeletal pain, diabetes mellitus 2/2 chronic steroid use, Ischemia: continue Zocor, Clopidogrel, ECASA, nitrates as needed., Pump: continue lisinopril, HCTZ, Cardizem, Lopressor 12.5 mg PO BID, presentation. Never hospitalized, chronic prednisone therapy, s/p gentle diuresis, Pred, nebs with improvement of symptoms, D-dimer < 200, admission peak flow 150 (baseline NL 300-350), at discharge 275-300, ambulatory O2 sat WNL., Musculoskeletal workup showed reproducible sternal pain on palpation consistent with costochondritis and Naprosyn PRN pain, Psych: Continue Zoloft for depression and Lorazepam for anxiety, PPx was managed with PPI., Discharge condition was stable. Plan was to assess efficacy of Prednisone 20 mg upon completion of taper, status of dyspnea/asthma symptoms on low dose beta-blocker, chest pain/costochondritis with PRN NSAIDs, and ENDO: Chronic steroid use, Insulin SS in-house. -calcium/vit D supplement, with food/drug interaction instruction to give with meals and take with food, to resume regular exercise, and follow up appointments with Dr. BALVANZ, PCP in 2 weeks and ENDO indefinitely.
Has a patient had metoprolol tartrate
{ "answer_end": [ 711 ], "answer_start": [ 664 ], "text": [ "METOPROLOL TARTRATE Reason for override: aware," ] }
This 64-year-old patient had a past medical history of non-small cell lung cancer, status post XRT and chemotherapy, right MC embolic stroke, status post right carotid endarterectomy, Graves’ disease, depression, diabetes, hypertension, asthma, temporal lobe epilepsy, and history of subclavian steal syndrome. On admission, her blood pressure was 66/44, pulse of 100, respiratory rate normal, and blood sugar of 133. She was found to be difficult to arouse and had 1 gm of vancomycin, magnesium and Levaquin 500 mg. Her medication on admission included Mechanical soft diet, aspirin 81 mg, baclofen 5 mg t.i.d., B12 1000 mg daily, iron sulfate 325 mg daily, Cymbalta 20 mg p.o. b.i.d., Neurontin 100 mg b.i.d., Lamictal 200 mg b.i.d., Prilosec 20 daily, levothyroxine, Glucophage 500 once a day, Reglan 10 once a day, niacin 500 once a day, Senna 2 tabs b.i.d., Zocor 20 mg once a day, Nicoderm patch, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Lopressor 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., lidoderm 5% patch to the low back, Tylenol, ducolox, Mylanta, lactulose, Seroquel 100 mg, prednisone 50 mg, and Dilaudid 1 mg. She completed a ten-day course of vancomycin for a MRSA urinary tract infection and was treated with tramadol and Tylenol for pain. Her laboratory data showed creatinine of 1, ALT 25, AST 35, hematocrit 33, white count 6.6, and platelets 241,000. She was covered with antibiotics initially, then transitioned over to a ciprofloxacin 700 mg p.o. b.i.d. regime for a total of 12 days for a presumed urinary tract infection. She had a significant polypharmacy and enumerable sedating medications, including baclofen, Dilaudid and trazodone. Her Cymbalta was continued per outpatient follow-up and her Lamictal, as well as her Cymbalta, were maintained for her history of depression. Neurologically, she had a left-sided hemiparesis, as well as agnosia on the left side, and her mental status included intermittent disorientation. She was maintained on Novolog sliding scale for diabetes, QTc monitored with serial EKGs, and prior use of Haldol and other antipsychotics for behavioral modification. She was also continued on a replacement dose levothyroxine for her history of Graves' and a history of radioiodine ablation. For behavioral modification, as well as intermittent agitation and disorientation, the patient was maintained on p.r.n. Seroquel 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., as well as Zydis 5 mg p.o. b.i.d. p.r.n., which was titrated from standing to p.r.n. over the course of her hospitalization in order to try to decrease any sedating medications that may be altering her alertness and orientation.
Has the pt. ever been on prilosec before
{ "answer_end": [ 735 ], "answer_start": [ 712 ], "text": [ "Lamictal 200 mg b.i.d.," ] }
Shaull Darin was admitted on 8/12/2007 and discharged on 7/17/2007 with a full code status and disposition to home. During his stay, he was prescribed ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 325 MG PO DAILY, with an Override Notice added on 10/30/07 by LAUB , STERLING B M. , M.D. on order for COUMADIN PO ( ref # 853955570 ) due to a POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: ASPIRIN & WARFARIN, ATENOLOL 37.5 MG PO DAILY, CAPTOPRIL 12.5 MG PO BID, on order for KCL IMMEDIATE RELEASE PO ( ref # 545368405 ) due to a POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: CAPTOPRIL & POTASSIUM CHLORIDE, CELEXA ( CITALOPRAM ) 40 MG PO DAILY, PLAVIX ( CLOPIDOGREL ) 75 MG PO DAILY, DIGOXIN 0.125 MG PO DAILY, EPLERENONE 25 MG PO DAILY, FOLATE ( FOLIC ACID ) 1 MG PO DAILY, LASIX ( FUROSEMIDE ) 60 MG PO BID, Alert overridden: Override added on 10/30/07 by GOODWINE , BUFORD H B. , M.D. on order for LASIX PO ( ref # 145213873 ), NEURONTIN ( GABAPENTIN ) 100 MG PO TID, LORAZEPAM 0.5 MG PO DAILY PRN Anxiety, LOVASTATIN 40 MG PO DAILY, with an Override Notice added on 10/30/07 by PERAULT , SHELBY H M. , M.D. on order for COUMADIN PO ( ref # 853955570 ) due to a POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: LOVASTATIN & WARFARIN, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: NIACIN , VIT. B-3 & LOVASTATIN, OMEPRAZOLE 20 MG PO DAILY, TEMAZEPAM 15-30 MG PO BEDTIME PRN Insomnia, MULTIVITAMIN THERAPEUTIC ( THERAPEUTIC MULTIVI... ) 1 TAB PO DAILY, COSOPT ( TIMOLOL/DORZOLAMIDE ) 1 DROP OU BID, Alert overridden: Override added on 11/14/07 by LUTHY , LANNY D E. , M.D. on order for COSOPT OU ( ref # 517414331 ), COUMADIN ( WARFARIN SODIUM ) 1 MG PO QPM, TRAVATAN 1 DROP OU BEDTIME Instructions: OU. thanks., amiodarone toxicity, Peripheral neuropathy, restless legs, Spinal, ASA/Plavix, BB. Some concern for ischemia causing his, to 60 bid. Cont Dig/nitrate/BB, ACEi. Checked echo, no change., Rhythym: Tele. Lyte replete78M with significant CAD, iCM EF 15-20%, presenting with SOB, underwent Adenosine MIBI with no focal defects, LHC with no new disease and no interventions, RHC with wedge of 16, PFTs 1992 with no COPD, CR 1.4-1.8, Barrett's on PPI, neuropathy, neurontin, celexa, glaucoma on eye drops, CV, NAS, 2L fluid restrict diet, held coumadin for cath then restarted it with 2mg on 8/1, 1mg on 6/10, INR of 1.7 on d/c, additional comments included measuring daily weights and calling MD if weight increases by more than 5 lbs in one week or 2-3 lbs in one day, continuing coumadin and checking INR on Monday, taking lasix 60 twice a day, and resuming all home medications. Patient discharged in stable condition with instructions to follow up volume status and check INR on 2/21/07. Number of Doses Required ( approximate ): 7. Override Notice: Override added on 10/30/07 by LAUB, STERLING B M. , M.D. on order for COUMADIN PO ( ref # 853955570 ) and Alert overridden: Override added on 11/14/07 by LUTHY , LANNY D E. , M.D. on order for
How often does the patient take cosopt ( timolol/dorzolamide )
{ "answer_end": [ 1417 ], "answer_start": [ 1372 ], "text": [ "COSOPT ( TIMOLOL/DORZOLAMIDE ) 1 DROP OU BID," ] }
This 54 year old gentleman presented to the Wickpro Conch Medical Center with an infected left lower leg pressure ulcer with open and gangrenous muscle exposed through the posterior wound. His past medical history is significant for insulin dependent diabetes mellitus, peripheral vascular disease, coronary artery disease, congestive heart failure, history of atrial fibrillation/flutter, and right sacroiliac joint decubitus ulcer. His physical examination revealed mottled distal extremities, bilateral inspiratory wheezes, and a positive bowel sound. The patient underwent a four vessel coronary artery bypass graft on 6/17/95 and left lower extremity fasciotomy on 11/27/95 and was taken to the Operating Room on 7/25/95 for a preoperative diagnosis of a left lower extremity infected pressure sore. Intraoperatively, the patient was noted to have necrosis of both heads of the gastrocnemius muscle and copious amounts of antibiotic-containing solution was used to irrigate the wound, for which he was started on Ampicillin, Gentamicin, and Flagyl empirically until culture results returned and was taken back on 2/29/95 for a second irrigation and debridement procedure. The patient was placed on Klonopin 1 mg po tid, Tylenol 650 mg p.o. q4h p.r.n. headache, Aspirin 81 mg p.o. qd, Albuterol nebulizer 0.5 cc in 2.5 cc of normal saline q.i.d., Capoten 25 mg p.o. qh, Chloral hydrate 500 mg p.o. q.h.s. p.r.n. insomnia, Clonopin 1 mg p.o. t.i.d., Digoxin 0.375 mg p.o. qd, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Insulin NPH 38 units subcu b.i.d., Milk of Magnesia 30 cc p.o. qd p.r.n. constipation, Multivitamins one capsule p.o. qd, Mycostatin 5 cc p.o. q.i.d., Percocet one or two tabs p.o. q3-4h p.r.n. pain, Metamucil one packet p.o. qd, Azmacort six puffs inhaled b.i.d., Axid 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., Ofloxacin 200 mg p.o. b.i.d. x 7 days, and Insulin NPH 38 units in the morning and 38 units at night. The patient was initially ruled out for a myocardial infarction following his first operative procedure and had no episodes of hypotension. He was switched over from Gentamicin to Ofloxacin to continue his antibiotic course and has been followed by the Infectious Disease service, receiving 7 more days of po Ofloxacin as an outpatient. The patient's medications upon discharge include Aspirin 81 mg po qd, Digoxin 0.325 mg po qd, Azmacort 6 puffs inhaled bid, Heparin 5000 units subcu bid, Zantac 150 mg po bid, Lasix 40 mg po qd, Capoten 25 mg q 8, Albuterol nebulizers 0.5 cc in 2.5 cc normal saline qid, NPH insulin 38 units subcu bid, Nystatin swish and swallow 5 cc po qid, Bactrim DS one tab po bid, Tylenol 650 mg po q4h prn headache, Chloral hydrate 500 mg po qhs prn insomnia, Clonopin 1 mg po tid, Colace 100 mg po bid, Milk of Magnesia 30 cc po qd prn constipation, Multivitamins one capsule po qd, Mycostatin 5 cc po qid, Percocet one or two tabs po q3-4h prn pain, Metamucil one packet po qd, Azmacort six puffs inhaled bid, Axid 150 mg po bid, and Ofloxacin 200 mg po bid x 7 days.
Is there history of use of albuterol nebulizers
{ "answer_end": [ 2505 ], "answer_start": [ 2449 ], "text": [ "Albuterol nebulizers 0.5 cc in 2.5 cc normal saline qid," ] }
This 66-year-old male with a complicated medical history of DM2, CHB with pacer and evidence of clot on pacer wire, and non-compliance with medications and diet was admitted to the ED with symptoms of abdominal pain and SOB with FS of 500-600. On admission, his VS were 99.5, 101/62, 70s, SaO2 96% on room air. His exam was GEN: elderly ill appearing male in NAD; HEENT: Anicteric sclera, PERRL, dry mucous membranes, poor dentition; NECK: Supple, no adenopathy, JVP flat; CHEST: CTA bilaterally; CV: RRR with diffuse PMI, Nl S1, S2 S3 present; ABD: Reducible ventral hernia, NT, ND, bowel sounds present; EXT: No edema or wounds; SKIN: No rashes; EKG: paced; CXR: clear with NAD; ABD CT: small ventral hernia, gallstones, ectasia of the infrarenal aorta, RLL inflammatory changes suggestive of PNA; VQ: Low probability; LABS: Creatinine of 2.2 that dropped to 1.5 with hydration (BL 1.2-1.3). HCT 41.6 with drop after aggressive hydration. Lipase of 132 but has chronic pancreatitis and is now normalizing. UA and ACE negative. The patient received 5 liters of IVF and 36U of insulin in the ED, his blood pressure stabilized with volume, and was transferred to the medical floor. He was started on ECASA (ASPIRIN ENTERIC COATED) 325 MG PO QD, FOLATE (FOLIC ACID) 1 MG PO QD Starting Today (9/24), LISINOPRIL 30 MG PO QD, THIAMINE HCL 100 MG PO QD, MVI THERAPEUTIC (THERAPEUTIC MULTIVITAMINS) 1 TAB PO QD, LEVOFLOXACIN 500 MG PO QD Starting Today (9/24), LANTUS (INSULIN GLARGINE) 20 UNITS SC QD, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 40 MG PO QD, LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 20 MG PO QD, COUMADIN (WARFARIN SODIUM) 5 MG PO QPM, and CREON 20 (PANCRELIPASE 20000U) 4 CAPSULE PO TID, with Override Notices added on 4/24/04 by Blain, Guillermo P., M.D. on order for COUMADIN PO (ref #11219725) (POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: ASPIRIN & WARFARIN) and by Degrange, Diego A., M.D. on order for SIMVASTATIN PO (ref #59315078) (POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: NIACIN, VIT. B-3 & ATORVASTATIN CALCIUM Reason for override: will monitor). He was given teaching regarding nutrition, diabetes, and Coumadin, and instructed to take all medications as directed, and to measure his weight daily. He was also instructed to take a shot with 20 units of insulin every night and to take iron products a minimum of 2 hours before or after a Levofloxacin or Ciprofloxacin dose dose. ADDITIONAL COMMENTS: 1.) Please take your insulin shot (20 units of Lantus) every night at bedtime, 2.) follow an ADA diet, and 3.) take all your medications. He was discharged on ECASA (ASPIRIN ENTERIC COATED) 325 MG PO QD, FOLATE (FOLIC ACID) 1 MG PO QD Starting Today (9/24), LISINOPRIL 30 MG PO QD, THIAMINE HCL 100 MG PO QD, MVI THERAPEUTIC (THERAPEUTIC MULTIVITAMINS) 1 TAB PO QD, CREON 20 (PANCRELIPASE 20000U) 4 Capsule PO TID, LEVOFLOXACIN 500 MG PO QD, LANTUS (INSULIN GLARGINE) 20 UNITS SC QD, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 40 MG PO QD, LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 20 MG PO QD, and COUMADIN (WARFARIN SODIUM) 5 MG PO Q
Has a patient had creon 20 ( pancrelipase 20000u )
{ "answer_end": [ 2774 ], "answer_start": [ 2727 ], "text": [ "CREON 20 (PANCRELIPASE 20000U) 4 Capsule PO TID" ] }