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Ms. Watterson, a 75 year old female with a history of CHF/CAD, A-fib, lung CA s/p R wedge resection, basal cell CA on lip s/p resection, and uterine CA s/p TAH, was admitted to the hospital with increasing SOB, weight gain, orthopnea, fever, chills, decreased UOP x1-2 days, L leg swelling, and a T98.6, P72, BP121/65, RR18. In the ED she was given O2 and 40mg of Lasix IV, and her daily meds included Acetylsalicylic Acid 325mg PO daily, Allopurinol 100mg PO daily, Docusate Sodium 100mg PO BID, Esomeprazole 20mg PO daily, Ferrous Sulfate 325mg PO TID, Glipizide 5mg PO BID, KCL Slow Release 20MEQ PO BID, Levothyroxine Sodium 100mcg PO daily, Lorazepam 0.5mg PO daily PRN Insomnia/Anxiety, Metolazone 2.5mg PO daily, Metoprolol Succinate Extended Release 100mg PO daily, Multivitamins 1tab PO daily, Pravastatin 40mg PO bedtime, Torsemide 20mg PO BID, and Warfarin Sodium 2mg PO QPM. CXR, diuresis with IV medications, EKG, R/O MI, and Abdo CT were performed and the patient improved clinically. Antibiotics such as Azithromycin and Levofloxacin were initiated for PNA, and Cefpodoxime 200mg PO QD x 7 days was added for gram pos coverage. In addition, she was given Tessalon Perels 100mg PO TID PRN cough, Guiatuss 10ml PO Q4H PRN cough, Loperamide 2mg PO Q6H PRN diarrhea, and Metolazone 2.5mg PO daily PRN weight gain. The patient was supertheraputic on Coumadin and it was held throughout her admission, INR remained 3.9 to 4.0 in the setting of hemoptysis, started on 1/2 her home coumadin with VNA/PCP f/u in 2 days, d/ced on Coumadin 1mg qpm, UA and urine CTX were negative, developed diarrhea concerning for c.diff but had only been on azithromycin x1 day, all stool studies were negative, presumed viral gastroenteritis, started on loperamide before discharge to be continued prn diarrhea, pt's po DM rx were held during her admission covered with Lantus and Insulin Asp SS, HgA1c was sent and was in nl range, home po rx were restarted on discharge, kept on her home dose of levoxyl, TSH was rechecked and within nl range, home po rx Allopurinol was also continued, the following antibiotics were added: Levofloxacin 500mg by mouth every 48 hours for 7 days, Cefpodoxime 200mg by mouth once daily for 7 days, Tessalon Perels 100mg by mouth three times daily as needed for cough, Guiatuss 10ml by mouth every 4 hours as needed for cough, Loperamide 2mg by mouth every 6 hours as needed for diarrhea, Coumadin: Were taking 2mg by mouth in the pm, now take 1mg by mouth in the pm, and instructions, pt took Metolazone 2.5mg and Torsamide 40mg x1 which did. During her stay the patient remained in afib with good rate control on her bblocker, rx of betablocker, ASA, statin, was diuresed with IV Lasix in the ED, Metolazone 2.5mg and Torsamide 40mg x1, on 2/22 pt's weight increased to 72.9 kg from 70.6kg, restarted on her home rx of torsemide 20mg po bid, was roughly negative 1.3L, pt's daily weights decreased off diuretics, was found to be supertheraputic on her coumadin which was held throughout admission, PNA was initially treated with azithromycin but as her cough and o2 levels persisted, pt was begun on ceftaz and levo for gram pos coverage (levo) double gram neg coverage, and ceftaz changed to cefpodoxime 200mg po qd x 7 days, however pt had only been on azithromycin x 1 day, all stool studies were negative, presumed viral gastroenteritis
Has this patient ever been prescribed bblocker.
{ "answer_end": [ 2651 ], "answer_start": [ 2635 ], "text": [ "on her bblocker," ] }
The 62M with a history of CAD and prior MI leading to CABG in 5/23 was admitted to RCH 6/17 with chest pain and ruled out for MI. A Cath showed non-occlusive disease (70%) and an OM which was stented. The patient experienced frequent chest pain with minimal exertion and experienced an episode of chest pain, SOB, 5/10, no radiation/LH/palpitations, c/o nausea and vomiting, and called EMS to BWSH EW. The patient was given 2 NTG with resolution of symptoms, concerning for increasing frequency of chest pain. The patient was discharged on 8/4/03 with a full code and disposition of home with discharge medications of ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 325 MG PO BID, COLACE (DOCUSATE SODIUM) 100 MG PO BID, ENALAPRIL MALEATE 5 MG PO QD, ZOCOR (SIMVASTATIN) 20 MG PO QHS, INSULIN 70/30 (HUMAN) 80 UNITS QAM; 60 UNITS QPM SC, PLAVIX (CLOPIDOGREL) 75 MG PO QD, PSYLLIUM 2 TSP PO QD, TOPROL XL (METOPROLOL (SUST. REL.)) 25 MG PO QD, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 20 MG PO QD, FAMOTIDINE 20 MG PO BID, and instructions to increased dose for costochondritis as pt. does not wish to take 650 QID dosing. The patient was given instructions to measure weight daily, fluid restriction of 2 liters, house/low chol/low sat. fat, and 2 gram sodium, with advice to resume regular exercise and follow up appointments with Curts 1-2 weeks. The patient also had allergy to codeine, admitting diagnosis of chest pain and CAD, and principal discharge diagnosis of atypical noncardiac chest pain. The patient was also advised to follow up with Dr. Kump and Dr. Sixkiller regarding liver function tests and Dr. Tippen regarding bleeding with bowel movements, respectively.
What is the dosage of plavix ( clopidogrel )
{ "answer_end": [ 844 ], "answer_start": [ 811 ], "text": [ "PLAVIX (CLOPIDOGREL) 75 MG PO QD," ] }
Patient TEWA, GERMAN M, a 74-year-old African American female with a history of NYHA III CHF (EF 45%), PHT, HTN-CMP, and obesity, was admitted to CAR service on 1/20/2005 for CHF exacerbation and UTI and was discharged on 4/28/2005 with Full Code status. She was prescribed ALLOPURINOL 100 MG PO BID, FERROUS SULFATE 325 MG PO QD, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 60 MG PO BID starting today (8/27), HYDRALAZINE HCL 10 MG PO TID (hold if SBP below 90), ISORDIL (ISOSORBIDE DINITRATE) 20 MG PO TID (hold if SBP below 90), LISINOPRIL 20 MG PO QD (hold if SBP below 90), LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 10 MG PO QD, PROTONIX (PANTOPRAZOLE) 40 MG PO QD, TOPROL XL (METOPROLOL SUCCINATE EXTENDED RELEASE) 75 MG PO QD, LEVAQUIN (LEVOFLOXACIN) 250 MG PO QD, and ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 325 MG PO QD. Override notices were added on 5/12/05, 10/29/05, and 10/29/05 on order for KCL IMMEDIATE RELEASE PO (ref #03030471, 01642329, 91907761, 15927551) and KCL IV (ref #78178294) for POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: LISINOPRIL & POTASSIUM CHLORIDE. Food/Drug Interaction Instruction to avoid milk and antacid, take consistently with meals or on empty stomach, and administer iron products a minimum of 2 hours before or after a levofloxacin or ciprofloxacin dose dose (if on tube feeds, please cycle (hold 1 hr before to 2 hr after) and take 2 hours before or 2 hours after dairy products) was provided, as well as fluid restriction and diurese aggressively with lasix 100 bid, replete lytes, keeping in mind CRI, cont BB, ACEI, and added hydralazine/isordil for CAD, hyperlipidemia: BB, ACEI, statin, ASA; RENAL: CRI with anemia; HEME: Anemia - Given aranesp, FeSO4; HTN: BB, ACEI; ID: UTI, E coli in Ucx, sensitivities pending; and empirically tx with Keflex, changed empirically on HD4 to levo. RHEUM: Gout - allopurinol. The patient was discharged in a satisfactory condition.
has the patient had acetylsalicylic acid
{ "answer_end": [ 766 ], "answer_start": [ 732 ], "text": [ "ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 325 MG PO QD." ] }
A 63 year old male with a history of diabetes mellitus (DM), hypertension (HTN), obesity, and hyperlipidemia presented with chest pain two days ago and a four week history of chronic productive cough, rhinorrhea, and a sensation of nasal discharge down the back of the throat. Labs showed a normal chemical seven, CBC, and cardiac enzymes, and a CXR showed no acute process. The patient was started on ASA and a statin, Lipitor (Atorvastatin) 40 mg PO daily, ECASA 325 mg PO daily, Lantus (Insulin Glargine) 100 units SC daily, Humalog Insulin (Insulin Lispro) 12 units SC AC, Combivent (Ipratropium and Albuterol Sulfate) 2 spray NA daily, Loratadine 10 mg PO daily starting today (5/25), Metformin 1,000 mg PO BID, Prilosec (Omeprazole) 20 mg PO daily, and Azithromycin 250 mg PO daily x 3 doses. Potentially serious interactions were noted for Azithromycin and Atorvastatin Calcium, Simvastatin and Azithromycin, and Valsartan and Potassium Chloride, and the patient was instructed to follow up with his PCP for a possible outpatient stress imaging. In addition, the patient was prescribed Flonase Nasal Spray (Fluticasone Nasal Spray) 2 spray NA daily, Diovan (Valsartan) 160 mg PO daily, and provided with inhalers for wheezing PRN, with diet prophy: lovenox, nexium, 2 gram sodium, house/low chol/low sat. fat, and house/ADA 2100 cals/dy. An override was added on 8/15/06 by NAUMANN, CLAIR L., M.D. on order for Potassium Chloride Immed. Rel. PO (ref # 845941861). The patient was discharged with instructions to follow up with his PCP for a possible outpatient stress imaging and to take his medications as directed.
Has the patient had previous lisinopril
{ "answer_end": [ 419 ], "answer_start": [ 375 ], "text": [ "The patient was started on ASA and a statin," ] }
The patient is a 61-year-old man with a history of ischemic cardiomyopathy and congestive heart failure, who was initially treated with afterload reduction, digoxin and Lasix. A PA line was placed with RA 8, RV 76/4, TA 80/36, pulmonary capillary wedge pressure 34, and cardiac index 1.49. He was then treated with dobutamine, intravenous TNG, and nitroprusside with symptomatic relief and hemodynamic stabilization with wedge pressure falling to 18. TNG and Nipride were successfully weaned, however, the patient remained dobutamine dependent. One week prior to transfer, the patient was admitted to Ment Hospital for management of his congestive heart failure and grew gram positive cocci from two blood cultures. He was then started on vancomycin and defervesced, and subsequently grew gram negative rods in one out of four blood culture specimens. These were gram negative enteric rods, pan-sensitive, for which the patient was started on ampicillin 2 gm IV q. 6. At the time of discharge, the patient was stable, dobutamine dependent, without chest pain, able to ambulate from chair to commode without shortness of breath, palpitations, or light-headedness. His medications at time of discharge included dobutamine at 15 mcg per kilogram per minute; captopril 25 mg p.o. t.i.d.; digoxin 0.125 mg p.o. q.d.; Lasix 160 mg p.o. b.i.d.; potassium chloride 20 mEq p.o. b.i.d.; Coumadin 1 mg p.o. q.d.; Atrovent, two puffs q.i.d.; Azmacort, eight puffs b.i.d.; Pepcid 20 mg p.o. b.i.d.; Colace 100 mg p.o. t.i.d.; vancomycin 1 gm q. 12, discontinued 9-23 a.m. after 14 days; ampicillin 2 gm IV q. 6 (24 of June equals day number five); Halcion 0.125 p.o. q.h.s. prn; Serax 15 mg p.o. q. 6 hours prn. The patient's condition at time of discharge is fair and will be continuing care in the coronary care unit of the hospital inpatient near patient's home under the care of Doctor Daren Swasey.
Has the patient ever been on halcion
{ "answer_end": [ 1665 ], "answer_start": [ 1635 ], "text": [ "Halcion 0.125 p.o. q.h.s. prn;" ] }
The patient is an 83-year-old female with a history of coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) in 1993, a left main and diagonal percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA) with cypher stent, and a bare metal stent in the diagonal for recurrent chest pain. She was admitted for possible myocardial infarction due to anginal pain, however 3 sets of negative cardiac enzymes and no EKG changes ruled this out. She woke up at 5am with substernal epigastric pain, which was unclear if it was angina or esophageal spasm. She took Maalox and 3 nitroglycerin (NTG) with pain that responded to nitro, blood pressure (BP) dropped 140s to 90s but came right back. Admitted medications included ECOTRIN (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 325 mg PO QD, Atenolol 50 mg PO QD, Ferro-Sequels 1 tab PO QD, Lisinopril 30 mg PO QD, Pravachol (Pravastatin) 80 mg PO QHS, Norvasc (Amlodipine) 5 mg PO QD, Imdur ER (Isosorbide Mononitrate (SR)) 120 mg PO QD, Pilocarpine 2% 1 drop OU BID, Bactrim DS (Trimethoprim/Sulfamethoxazole Double Strength) 1 tab PO BID x 12 doses starting today (10/19), Clobetasol Propionate 0.05% Cream TP BID, Allegra (Fexofenadine HCL) 60 mg PO QD, on order for Allegra PO (ref #483093734), Alphagan (Brimonidine Tartrate) 1 drop OU BID, Plavix (Clopidogrel) 75 mg PO QD, Calcium Carbonate 1,500 mg (600 mg elem Ca)/Vit D 200 IU 1 tab PO QD, Zetia (Ezetimibe) 10 mg PO QD, Metformin 250 mg PO BID, Aciphex (Rabeprazole) 20 mg PO QD, and Plavix, BB, ACE, statin, Zetia. Lipid panel was good with total cholesterol 163 and LDL 86 HDL 43. ACE was uptitrated to optimize BP, increased to 30 mg daily with improved BP with SBP in 110s. The patient had a history of anemia and was continued on iron. HCT was stable in low 30s, 32.6 at discharge. The patient was started on Bactrim for 7 days for a urinary tract infection. All other medications were the same. The patient was discharged in stable condition with instructions to monitor BP with uptitration of ACE, take calcium, follow a cardiac and diabetic diet, watch calcium, and take Lovenox and PPI.
Has this patient ever been prescribed ace
{ "answer_end": [ 1523 ], "answer_start": [ 1444 ], "text": [ "Plavix, BB, ACE, statin, Zetia. Lipid panel was good with total cholesterol 163" ] }
Mr. Mauras is a 72-year-old man with history of stable angina, type 2 diabetes, peripheral vascular disease, former smoking history, and history of seizure disorder with cataracts. He had occasional anginal symptoms prior to discharge and took about two nitroglycerins per week. Over the past week, he had escalating chest pain requiring one nitroglycerin per day. The pain was relieved by rest and nitroglycerin. One week prior to admission, his digoxin was stopped and his amiodarone was decreased. His Plavix was stopped and his Coumadin was held. On the morning of admission, he had chest pain and received Lopressor, Enalapril, Lovenox treatment dose and a Plavix load in the ED. He was found to have flash pulmonary edema and in atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response and was taken back to the catheterization lab and given four stents to his saphenous vein graft, OM1 with good resolution of his symptoms. He was transferred to the floor and was given an amiodarone load given his ejection fraction and increased ectopy on telemetry. His troponin had been trended down to the 0.2s by discharge and his beta-blocker and ACE inhibitor were titrated to heart rate and blood pressure. Prior to anticipated discharge, he re-developed flash pulmonary edema secondary to atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response and was re-loaded with digoxin. He was started on Mucomyst precath with good effect, had a difficult-to-place Foley, and was started on Flomax with good effect. His creatinine on discharge was 1.2, his metformin was held, and he was continued on Lantus with sliding scale insulin. He was given three units of packed red blood cells given his history of CAD and was prescribed with Amiodarone 200 mg, Enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg, Librium 10 mg, Colace 200 mg, Ferrous gluconate 324 mg, Lasix 40 mg, Nitroglycerin one tab, Dilantin 100 mg, Senna two tabs, Coumadin 3 mg, Lipitor 80 mg, Flomax 0.4 mg, Plavix 75 mg, Lantus 14 units, Metformin 500 mg, Ranitidine 150 mg, Digoxin 0.125 mg, Enalapril 10 mg, and Atenolol 50 mg, with follow-up appointments with his PCP, Dr. Kelley Hernon of Electrophysiology on 7/8/05, and Dr. Daft on 9/20/05, and INR checked on 8/4/05 or 7/8/05 with Coumadin adjusted accordingly.
Why is the patient on nitroglycerin.
{ "answer_end": [ 364 ], "answer_start": [ 299 ], "text": [ "he had escalating chest pain requiring one nitroglycerin per day." ] }
Mr. Esbenshade is a 70-year-old Caucasian male with CAD, stented five years ago, known as calcific aortic stenosis with progression of exertional dyspnea. He was admitted to CSS and stabilized for surgery on 9/13/06, which included AVR with a 25 CE magna valve, CABG x2 with LIMA to LAD and SVG1 to PDA, pulmonary vein isolation, and left atrial appendage resection, with no complications. He is currently on 5 liters of O2 and some pulmonary edema, improving with Lasix 20 mg IV t.i.d. and diuresis, on Osmolite tube feeds at 20 mL an hour, with prophylactic antibiotics for chest tubes, medications IV, Toprol 50 mg q.a.m. and 25 mg q.p.m., Coumadin, Lasix 20 mg daily, atorvastatin 20 mg daily, Neurontin 100 mg t.i.d., metformin 1000 mg b.i.d., and glipizide 2.5 mg b.i.d. Cardiac meds include Aspirin, Lopressor, and Coumadin. He has been followed by psych for postoperative confusion/possible suicidal ideation, with Celexa ordered per psych. He is also on Acetaminophen 325-650 mg q. 4h. p.r.n. pain or temperature greater than 101, DuoNeb q. 6h. p.r.n. wheezing, enteric-coated aspirin 81 mg daily, Dulcolax 10 mg PR daily p.r.n. constipation, Celexa 10 mg daily, Colace 100 mg t.i.d., Nexium 20 mg daily, K-Dur 10 mEq daily for five days, Toprol-XL 200 mg b.i.d., miconazole nitrate powder topical b.i.d., Niferex 150 mg b.i.d., simvastatin 40 mg at bedtime, multivitamin therapeutic one tab daily, INR, and Boudreaux's Butt Paste topical apply to effected areas. He has been running a bit fast in Afib and is on Coumadin and aspirin for atrial fibrillation, and is awaiting a rehabilitation bed. Cipro x3 days has been started due to a UA from 10/5/06 with probable enterogram-negative rods. His mood has improved and beta-blocker has been titrated. He has been advised to make all follow-up appointments, local wound care, wash wounds daily with soap and water, shower patient daily, keep legs elevated while sitting/in bed, watch all wounds for signs of infection, redness, swelling, fever, pain, discharge, and to call PCP/cardiologist or Anle Health Cardiac Surgery Service at 282-008-4347 with any questions.
Why did the patient have cipro
{ "answer_end": [ 1701 ], "answer_start": [ 1649 ], "text": [ "from 10/5/06 with probable enterogram-negative rods." ] }
This 57 year old female presented with a progressive right first toe wound for two months and was admitted to the vascular surgical service where she was placed on triple antibiotics and dressing changes. Her laboratory exams were within normal limits, her EKG was normal sinus rhythm, her AVI was 0.60 and 0.59 at the PT and PTT respectively on the way with mildly decreased PVRs. She had no signs of infection on her leg wounds and she did have some mild erythema around her right great toe which was improved after the patient was restarted on Ancef on postoperative day three. She underwent a right femoral tibial bypass graft and first toe amputation of the right foot and was discharged to home with services and home physical therapy and home visiting nurses. Her discharge medications included Enteric coated Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q d, Atenolol 50 mg p.o. q d, Atenolol 50 mg p.o. baid, Vasotec 20 mg p.o. q d, Glyburide 10 mg p.o. b.i.d., Percocet one to two tablets p.o. q 4 h p.r.n. pain, Vitamin B 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., multivitamin one tablet p.o. q d, Pravachol 60 mg p.o. q h.s., Glucophage 1000 mg p.o. t.i.d., and Keflex 500 mg p.o. q.i.d. x 7 days.
has there been a prior atenolol
{ "answer_end": [ 892 ], "answer_start": [ 842 ], "text": [ "Atenolol 50 mg p.o. q d, Atenolol 50 mg p.o. baid," ] }
A 45-year-old female with a history of IDDM, sleep apnea, asthma on chronic prednisone, HTN, and CAD s/p NSTEMI in 6/10 with a stent to the LAD presented with 3 days of worsening dyspnea and chest pressure. She was treated for an asthma exacerbation with Prednisone 40 mg PO QAM x 10 doses, Instructions: Taper: 40mg for 2 days, then 35mg for 2days, then 30mg for 2days, then 25mg for 2days, then 20mg, ECASA (ASPIRIN ENTERIC COATED) 325 mg PO QD, CARDIZEM SR (DILTIAZEM SUSTAINED RELEASE) 120 mg PO QD, Override Notice: Override added on 0/9/05 by DUHART, RANDY M., M.D. on order for LOPRESSOR PO (ref #31219927), POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: DILTIAZEM HCL & METOPROLOL TARTRATE Reason for override: aware, HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE 25 MG PO QD, LISINOPRIL 30 MG PO QD, on order for POTASSIUM CHLORIDE IMMED. REL. PO (ref #73021085), POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: LISINOPRIL & POTASSIUM CHLORIDE Reason for override: aware, LORAZEPAM 0.5 MG PO BID PRN Anxiety, LOPRESSOR (METOPROLOL TARTRATE) 12.5 MG PO BID, on order for CARDIZEM SR PO (ref #76249027), on order for CARDIZEM PO (ref #49626929), COMBIVENT (IPRATROPIUM AND ALBUTEROL SULFATE) 2 PUFF INH QID, ADVAIR DISKUS 500/50 (FLUTICASONE PROPIONATE/...), ATOVAQUONE 750 mg PO BID, NAPROSYN (NAPROXEN) 250-500 mg PO BID PRN Pain, CALCIUM CARB + D (600MG ELEM CA + VIT D/200 IU), ZOLOFT 1 TAB PO QD, Alert overridden: Override added on 4/2/05 by : POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: CLOPIDOGREL BISULFATE & NAPROXEN Reason for override: musculoskeletal pain, diabetes mellitus 2/2 chronic steroid use, Ischemia: continue Zocor, Clopidogrel, ECASA, nitrates as needed., Pump: continue lisinopril, HCTZ, Cardizem, Lopressor 12.5 mg PO BID, presentation. Never hospitalized, chronic prednisone therapy, s/p gentle diuresis, Pred, nebs with improvement of symptoms, D-dimer < 200, admission peak flow 150 (baseline NL 300-350), at discharge 275-300, ambulatory O2 sat WNL., Musculoskeletal workup showed reproducible sternal pain on palpation consistent with costochondritis and Naprosyn PRN pain, Psych: Continue Zoloft for depression and Lorazepam for anxiety, PPx was managed with PPI., Discharge condition was stable. Plan was to assess efficacy of Prednisone 20 mg upon completion of taper, status of dyspnea/asthma symptoms on low dose beta-blocker, chest pain/costochondritis with PRN NSAIDs, and ENDO: Chronic steroid use, Insulin SS in-house. -calcium/vit D supplement, with food/drug interaction instruction to give with meals and take with food, to resume regular exercise, and follow up appointments with Dr. BALVANZ, PCP in 2 weeks and ENDO indefinitely.
Has this patient ever been treated with naproxen
{ "answer_end": [ 1510 ], "answer_start": [ 1459 ], "text": [ "NAPROXEN Reason for override: musculoskeletal pain," ] }
Mr. Esbenshade is a 70-year-old Caucasian male with CAD, stented five years ago, known as calcific aortic stenosis with progression of exertional dyspnea. He was admitted to CSS and stabilized for surgery on 9/13/06, which included AVR with a 25 CE magna valve, CABG x2 with LIMA to LAD and SVG1 to PDA, pulmonary vein isolation, and left atrial appendage resection, with no complications. He is currently on 5 liters of O2 and some pulmonary edema, improving with Lasix 20 mg IV t.i.d. and diuresis, on Osmolite tube feeds at 20 mL an hour, with prophylactic antibiotics for chest tubes, medications IV, Toprol 50 mg q.a.m. and 25 mg q.p.m., Coumadin, Lasix 20 mg daily, atorvastatin 20 mg daily, Neurontin 100 mg t.i.d., metformin 1000 mg b.i.d., and glipizide 2.5 mg b.i.d. Cardiac meds include Aspirin, Lopressor, and Coumadin. He has been followed by psych for postoperative confusion/possible suicidal ideation, with Celexa ordered per psych. He is also on Acetaminophen 325-650 mg q. 4h. p.r.n. pain or temperature greater than 101, DuoNeb q. 6h. p.r.n. wheezing, enteric-coated aspirin 81 mg daily, Dulcolax 10 mg PR daily p.r.n. constipation, Celexa 10 mg daily, Colace 100 mg t.i.d., Nexium 20 mg daily, K-Dur 10 mEq daily for five days, Toprol-XL 200 mg b.i.d., miconazole nitrate powder topical b.i.d., Niferex 150 mg b.i.d., simvastatin 40 mg at bedtime, multivitamin therapeutic one tab daily, INR, and Boudreaux's Butt Paste topical apply to effected areas. He has been running a bit fast in Afib and is on Coumadin and aspirin for atrial fibrillation, and is awaiting a rehabilitation bed. Cipro x3 days has been started due to a UA from 10/5/06 with probable enterogram-negative rods. His mood has improved and beta-blocker has been titrated. He has been advised to make all follow-up appointments, local wound care, wash wounds daily with soap and water, shower patient daily, keep legs elevated while sitting/in bed, watch all wounds for signs of infection, redness, swelling, fever, pain, discharge, and to call PCP/cardiologist or Anle Health Cardiac Surgery Service at 282-008-4347 with any questions.
psych. meds on in past
{ "answer_end": [ 948 ], "answer_start": [ 923 ], "text": [ "Celexa ordered per psych." ] }
The patient, a 60M with newly-diagnosed DM, hyperlipidemia, glaucoma, h/o EtOH abuse, and erectile dysfunction, presented to the ED for the second time in 3 days with unsteadiness and sleepiness. Workup including head CTA and MRI were negative, and he was discharged with Metformin and plans for Holter and TTE. He returned to the ED with BS 277. No fevers, headaches, focal neuro findings, vertigo, visual changes, CP, SOB, n/v, abd pain, dysuria, or joint pain were found. Labs were significant for glucose 314, elevated lipids (Chol 302, Trig 323, LDL 189), and HbA1c 11.1%. EKG had old j-point elevation laterally, physical and neuro exam were normal. Explanations for episodes considered were TIA of posterior circulation vs. seizure, less likely atypical migraine or sleep disorder. At the time of discharge, the patient was stable and feeling very good. He was given ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 81 MG PO DAILY, LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 10 MG PO DAILY, GLYBURIDE 2.5 MG PO DAILY X 60 doses, METFORMIN 500 MG PO BID, a low-fat house diet, and acyclovir this week but stopped Wed for possible neuro side effects. Aspirin dose was increased from 81 mg to 325 mg qd and a prescription for an automatic BP cuff for monitoring at home was given. To better manage blood sugars, glyburide was added which should be taken once a day in addition to metformin twice a day, and he should check his blood sugars 3-4 times per day. He will followup with Dr. Clesen on Monday, and will be evaluated this week with TTE with bubble-study to r/o intracardiac source or PFO and EEG if Neurology deems possibility of seizure.
Has this patient ever tried metformin
{ "answer_end": [ 1012 ], "answer_start": [ 988 ], "text": [ "METFORMIN 500 MG PO BID," ] }
This is a 61-year-old gentleman with severe pulmonary hypertension secondary to chronic PEs, OSA, gout, bilateral hip replacements who presents with two falls in the past two days. He was compliant with his medication regimen and denies dietary indiscretion. He was on his beta-blocker and anticoagulated on Coumadin with an INR goal of 2.5, initially being supertherapeutic with a daily goal of negative 500 to 1 L with IV Lasix once or twice a day as needed, his home dose being 160 mg p.o. His baseline room air oxygen saturation was 90-93% and he should use oxygen as treatment for his pulmonary hypertension and be provided with oxygen at home. He was treated for his hip pain initially with oxycodone which was changed to Dilaudid for better pain control, and he should be changed back to his home dose of oxycodone when discharged. He also has a history of gout which was exacerbated with diuresis and he is on his home doses of allopurinol and colchicine, Indocin being added and he should receive a total of three days of Indocin. Tylenol and narcotics as previously described can be used to help with his gouty pain. His GI regimen includes Nexium at home and Prilosec while an inpatient, and he should be switched back to Nexium when discharged from rehabilitation. His lab results on discharge include a creatinine of 1, hematocrit of 53.1 and INR of 2.3, potassium being 3.9 and magnesium being 2.0. The discharge medications include Coumadin 11 mg on Monday, Wednesday and Friday and 12 mg the other days of the week, Diovan 320 a day, multivitamin 1 tab daily, Toprol-XL 50 once a day, nifedipine extended release 30 once a day, Revatio 20 mg 3 times a day, hydrochlorothiazide 25 once a day, Lasix 160 IV once per day, allopurinol 200 once per day, colchicine 0.6 once per day, Colace, Prilosec 20 once a day, Dilaudid 2 mg q.4 h. p.o. p.r.n. pain, Tylenol 500-1000 mg p.o. q.6 h. p.r.n. pain not to exceed 4 gm total from all sources in a 24-hour period, Ambien 10 mg p.o. nightly p.r.n. insomnia. He is being discharged to rehab with a followup with his cardiologist, Dr. Insco, and an appointment with Endocrinology.
Did the patient receive tylenol for his gouty pain.
{ "answer_end": [ 1085 ], "answer_start": [ 991 ], "text": [ "should receive a total of three days of Indocin. Tylenol and narcotics as previously described" ] }
This is a 70-year-old woman with ischemic cardiomyopathy, coronary artery disease status post MI, insulin-dependent diabetes, peripheral vascular disease, and chronic renal insufficiency who presented in volume overload after a previous admission. She had been diuresed with a Lasix drip at 10 mg per hour and Zaroxolyn at 2.5 mg p.o. daily, and her Lopressor was held for a decompensated heart failure. She was then started on amiodarone and Coumadin for a new paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. Her Lasix drip was increased to 20 mg per hour and the Zaroxolyn was increased to b.i.d. After transition from Zaroxolyn to Diuril, which was given 250 mg IV b.i.d., she was prescribed Ativan 0.5 mg p.o. t.i.d. p.r.n. anxiety, Folate 1 mg p.o. daily, Lipitor 80 mg p.o. at bedtime, Lantus 18 units subcutaneously nightly, Lopressor 25 mg p.o. b.i.d., Procrit 40,000 units subcutaneously every other week, Nitroglycerin sublingual p.r.n. chest pain, Aspirin 81 mg p.o. daily, Vitamin B12 subcutaneous injections at clinic, Iron 325 mg p.o. t.i.d., Metolazone p.r.n., Multivitamin one tablet p.o. daily, Torsemide 100 mg q.a.m. and 50 mg q.p.m., Coumadin 1 mg q.p.m., and Amiodarone 200 mg p.o. daily. Despite the dose of Coumadin being decreased from her home dose of 1 mg q.p.m. to a 0.5 mg q.p.m., her INR continued to rise greater than 200. She was started on q.a.c. NovoLog regimen with her Lantus insulin dose decreased from 18 units to 16 units and the NovoLog sliding scale was started. She was monitored on telemetry with no other events and required repletion of both potassium and magnesium despite her renal insufficiency throughout the admission in the setting of injected insulin in the setting of worsening renal failure, so, studies were also normal. She was continued on Aranesp through the admission and was discharged home on a similar regimen to her home regimen simply to Torsemide after the last discharge as her outpatient p.o. Torsemide regimen of 100 mg p.o. q.a.m. and 50 mg q.p.m., Lantus 12 units subcutaneously nightly, Ativan 0.5 mg p.o. t.i.d., Folate 1 mg p.o. daily, Lipitor 80 mg p.o. at bedtime, Multivitamin one tablet p.o. daily, Coumadin 1 mg q.p.m., Metolazone 2.5 mg p.o. daily as needed for fluid retention, Iron 325 mg p.o. t.i.d., and Aspirin 81 mg p.o. daily. She was maintained on a cardiac diet and prophylaxis with Coumadin and Nexium. Potassium and magnesium were repleted as needed and she was maintained on aspirin and Lipitor throughout the admission. She will follow up with her primary care provider, SRRH Cardiology Clinic, and Renal Clinic.
What is the current dose of the patient's iron
{ "answer_end": [ 1040 ], "answer_start": [ 1016 ], "text": [ "Iron 325 mg p.o. t.i.d.," ] }
Mr. Gramby is a 43-year-old man with morbid obesity, type II diabetes, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, chronic renal insufficiency, and severe peripheral arterial disease status post femoral popliteal bypass in July which was complicated by repeated return of cellulitis x 2 who was admitted with cellulitis and volume overload. He was initially treated with courses of intravenous nafcillin and vancomycin for four weeks, having been seen by Vascular Surgery five days prior to admission and had been started on dicloxacillin for a third episode of cellulitis. He had also presented with fluid overload and spironolactone was added to his diuretic regimen. The patient was prescribed Atenolol 100 mg q.d., spironolactone, torsemide 160 mg b.i.d., Hyzaar 50/12.5 q. day, lisinopril 60 mg q. day, Neurontin 1200 mg t.i.d., Norvasc 10 mg q.a.m. and 5 mg q.p.m., Coumadin 8 mg, aspirin, Humalog sliding scale, Percocet, Pletal 100 mg b.i.d., Procrit, Zantac, nitroglycerin p.r.n., and NPH 80 q.a.m. and q.p.m. His torsemide was changed to IV and metolazone was added on the first day of admission and his electrolytes were replaced as needed. He was hypertensive on arrival, which was treated with Hydralazine initially and transitioned to his p.o. home medicines, with Hydralazine p.o. added on hospital day #9 to lower his systolic blood pressure to the range of the 120s-130s. His Coumadin was restarted when his INR was 2.2 and he his now in the therapeutic range and will need to be followed. The patient is on NPH and Humalog, with NPH doses increased to 90 units in the morning and 85 units at night, and the goal for this patient is below 150 particularly given the need for wound healing. Additional antibiotic coverage was added specifically of fluoroquinolone for anti-psuedomonal coverage for his diabetic foot ulcers, with surgical debridement done in the operating room with drainage of pus, but the metal showed could not be located even with fluoroscopy. The patient will complete a 14-day course of levofloxacin and clindamycin for these foot ulcers, and will be discharged home with visiting nursing care for b.i.d. wet-to-dry dressing changes. He will follow up with Jerold Cristopher Blazon, M.D. in one to two weeks, go home with visiting nurse care, and will need to see his nephrologist, vascular surgeons, primary care provider, and Bariatric Surgery following discharge.
Previous hydralazine
{ "answer_end": [ 1259 ], "answer_start": [ 1176 ], "text": [ "was treated with Hydralazine initially and transitioned to his p.o. home medicines," ] }
The patient is a 59 year old female with multiple cardiac risk factors, including obesity, diabetes mellitus, and cholesterol, who presents with exertional chest discomfort and early positive ETT. The patient underwent catheterization on 2/13/92 and athrectomy of her proximal LAD lesion which was complicated by the onset of severe chest discomfort and 100% occlusion of the LAD. The patient was subsequently brought to the cath lab on 10/9/92 and dilated to a 30% residual with balloon PTCA. The patient's post PTCA course was complicated by several episodes of transient chest discomfort which was relieved both by Mylanta and sublingual TNG. Glucotrol 7.5 mg p.o. q-day, Mevacor 10 mg p.o. q.d., Isoril 10 mg p.o. t.i.d., Propranolol 20 mg p.o. t.i.d., Nitroglycerin sublingual p.r.n., and Glucotrol with NPH subcu q.a.m. were administered, and the patient was treated with Mevacor for hypercholesterolemia. The patient was discharged with medications including Mevacor 10 mg p.o. q-day, Aspirin one p.o. q-day, Glucotrol 20 mg p.o. b.i.d., Isordil 40 mg p.o. t.i.d., Lopressor 200 mg p.o. b.i.d., and NPH 26 units subcutaneously each morning.
Has patient ever been prescribed mevacor
{ "answer_end": [ 725 ], "answer_start": [ 675 ], "text": [ "Mevacor 10 mg p.o. q.d., Isoril 10 mg p.o. t.i.d.," ] }
Gregory Goodness, a 79-year-old man, was admitted to Sachua Oaks De on 5/18/2003 and discharged on 3/24/2003 with a disposition of home with services. The patient was put on a full code status and the attending physician was Gene R. Kos, M.D. The main diagnoses included Hypercalcemia, Hyperkalemia, CHF, NIDDM, AI/AS, bicuspid aortic valve, LVH, HTN, s/p thyroglossal duct cyst excision, h/o, and CAD. The discharge medications included ECASA (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 325 mg PO QD, Enalapril Maleate 7.5 mg PO BID, hold if b/p<100 systolic, ACE for heart, NPH Humulin Insulin (Insulin NPH Human) 2 units SC QAM, NPH Humulin Insulin (Insulin NPH Human) 3 units SC QPM, Nitroglycerin 1/150 (0.4 mg) 1 tab SL q5min x 3 PRN chest pain, Imdur (Isosorbide Mononit. (SR)) 30 mg PO QD, Nephrocaps (Nephro-Vit Rx) 1 tab PO QD, Nexium (Esomeprazole) 20 mg PO QD, and Toprol XL (Metoprolol (Sust. Rel.)) 200 mg PO QD. The patient was also put on a renal diet with 2000 calories/day, low saturated fat, low cholesterol, and instructions to walk as tolerated. The patient was also instructed to take some medications with meals or on an empty stomach. Hypercalcemia 15 on admission was treated with 50mg of Calcitonin SC and Kayexelate given with Lactulose with good results and repeat K improved with dialysis MWF. SOB with hypoxia on admission from CHF, no clear infiltrates and doing well on NC O2. Pt was also given Nitroglycerin 1/150 (0.4 mg) 1 tab SL q5min x 3 PRN chest pain and adenosine mibi on 9/10 which showed minimal ischemia, and had Hyper PTH and Hyperkalemia without T wave peaking. The patient was switched to Toprol XL 200 QD 7/24 p.anterior wall, and was prescribed ECASA (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 325 mg PO QD, Enalapril Maleate 7.5 mg PO BID, Nitroglycerin 1/150 (0.4 mg) 1 tab SL q5min x 3 PRN chest pain, Imdur (Isosorbide Mononit. (SR)) 30 mg PO QD, Nephrocaps (Nephro-Vit Rx) 1 tab PO QD, Nexium (Esomeprazole) 20 mg PO QD, and Toprol XL (Metoprolol (Sust. Rel.)) 200 mg PO QD. The patient was also on ASA, Lopressor which was increased over 2 days, Nitrates, and ACE-inh, and received Vit D which may have contributed to the hypercalcemia. Pt was put on decreased NPH regimen with BS of 56 on 4/22 and given D50x1 and NPH decreased further to try to maintain tight glycemic control. The patient was discharged in stable condition with follow up chest CT, check SPEP and PTH labs, and call the doctor for any chest pains, dizziness, trouble breathing, fevers >100.4, or any other concerns.
Has patient ever been prescribed enalapril maleate
{ "answer_end": [ 541 ], "answer_start": [ 483 ], "text": [ "Enalapril Maleate 7.5 mg PO BID, hold if b/p<100 systolic," ] }
This 60-year-old male presented with a two week history of paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea and dyspnea on exertion, possibly related to stress from the recent death of the patient's sister-in-law. His past medical history was significant for hypertension of approximately 10 years, non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus of approximately 12 years, left Bell's palsy in 1985 treated with prednisone, and type IV hypolipoproteinemia. An EKG showed new anterolateral changes since the EKG taken a year earlier, and he was admitted with a diagnosis of Myocardial Infarction, Congestive Heart Failure, and Hypertension. His medications included Micronase 10 mg po bid, Persantine 60 mg po tid, aspirin one po q d, Lisinopril 5 mg po q d, and Atenolol 50 mg po q d. He had a 20 pack year history of smoking and social ethanol consumption. The patient was managed with gentle Lasix diuresis and the beta blocker was held due to concern for wall motion abnormalities. He was anticoagulated on heparin and loaded on Coumadin, and his medications on discharge included Lasix 40 mg po q d, Captopril 37.5 mg po tid, Ecotrin 325 mg po q d, Coumadin 5 mg po q h.s., magnesium oxide two tablets po q d, Isordil 10 mg po tid with meals, and Micronase 10 mg po bid. The patient was stable on discharge and was to follow up with Dr. Luciano Catignani in his office on Tuesday, 15 of October, at 3 p.m.
has there been a prior beta blocker
{ "answer_end": [ 957 ], "answer_start": [ 860 ], "text": [ "gentle Lasix diuresis and the beta blocker was held due to concern for wall motion abnormalities." ] }
A 60 year old Spanish speaking woman with multiple cardiac risk factors and a two to three year history of exertional angina presented complaining of unstable chest pain. Dr. Maximo Bryum in C&O MEDICAL CENTER Clinic initiated an antianginal regimen, however the patient recently stopped taking Aspirin and her symptoms then recurred. The patient was given three sublingual Nitroglycerins after her primary M.D. was called and her pain resolved after approximately 15 minutes. On the 27 of January, 1995, the patient underwent a Dobutamine MIBBE on which she went 6 minutes and 48 seconds reaching a maximal heart rate of 154, a blood pressure of 172/82, with 2 mm ST depressions diffusely and moderate to severe reversible anterior and anteroseptal wall ischemia. Medications on admission included Atenolol 50 mg p.o. q.d., Axid 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., Enteric Coated Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d., Coumadin 10 mg p.o. q.h.s., Diltiazem 240 mg p.o. q.d., Lisinopril 10 mg p.o. q.d., Lopipd 600 mg p.o. q.d., Lasix 40 mg p.o. q.d., Insulin NPH 75 units sub-q q.a.m., 50 units q.p.m., Insulin Regular 25 units sub-q q.a.m., Nitroglycerin 1/150th one tablet sublingual q. 5 minutes x 3 p.r.n. chest pain, and Omeprazole 20 mg p.o. q.d. The Cardiology Team was consulted and serial CK, MB and EKG's were done, with Heparin initially started given the possibility that this was unstable angina. The patient's Insulin dosages were adjusted in the manner to keep her blood sugars in the approximately 200 range and she was discharged with medications including Enteric Coated Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d., Lasix 40 mg p.o. q.d., Lopid 600 mg p.o. q.d., Insulin NPH 100 units sub-q q.a.m., 70 units sub-q q.h.s., Insulin Regular 25 units sub-q q.a.m., Lisinopril 10 mg p.o. q.d., Nitroglycerin 1/150th one tablet sublingual q. 5 minutes x 3 p.r.n. chest pain, Omeprazole 20 mg p.o. q.d., Coumadin 10 mg p.o. q.h.s., Diltiazem CD 240 mg p.o. q.d., with follow-up care with her primary M.D., Dr. Jarvis Needy in the RINGBURG RITA'S PROPRES MEMORIAL HOSPITAL Clinic.
has the patient had coumadin
{ "answer_end": [ 918 ], "answer_start": [ 891 ], "text": [ "Coumadin 10 mg p.o. q.h.s.," ] }
This 54-year-old female patient with a history of pulmonary emboli in 1971 and 1988 presented with four days of pleuritic chest pain and left arm heaviness. Her past medical history includes dysfunctional uterine bleeding, iron deficiency anemia, lumbosacral disc disease, and a status post laminectomy three times. In July of 1994, she developed the acute onset of intermittent chest pressure and left arm heaviness, associated with night sweats, which progressed to constant and was unrelieved with two Advils. She had a History of Strep Pharyngitis in August of 1994, which was treated with Penicillin, and her medication on admission was Motrin prn. She had no known drug allergies and her past medical history was as pertinent to her admission. After a thrombotic workup, with the exception of the Russell viper venom which was pending at the time of dictation, all tests returned within normal limits. A chest X-ray, VQ scan, and EKG were performed with the VQ scan read as intermediate probability and the EKG revealing a sinus bradycardia at 54 with normal axis and intervals. A pulmonary arteriogram was performed on hospital day number two which revealed a mean RA pressure of 7 mm of mercury, a mean RV pressure of 12 mm of mercury, and no filling defects to suggest a pulmonary embolus. She received Heparin and was started on Naprosyn at 500 mg p.o. b.i.d. on hospital day number two. Coumadin therapy was discussed and the patient was discharged to home on Naprosyn 500 mg p.o. b.i.d. with meals and was to follow up with Dr. Owen Albertine on November, 1994 at 1:30 p.m.
What medicines have previously been tried for the discomfort
{ "answer_end": [ 512 ], "answer_start": [ 480 ], "text": [ " was unrelieved with two Advils." ] }
The patient is a 58-year-old female with chronic renal insufficiency, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and anemia who presented with two weeks of diffuse abdominal pain that acutely worsened one day prior to admission with associated nausea, nonbloody emesis, and chills. She was initially given a seven-day course of ciprofloxacin and oxycodone for pain, but stopped taking them after developing constipation. She currently presents with complaints of diarrhea and was given ampicillin 2 g IV, gentamicin 80 mg IV, Flagyl 500 mg IV and 8 units of insulin. She was put on levofloxacin, vancomycin, and Flagyl as her left foot had been encasted with evidence of underlying infection, and her blood cultures grew MRSA, which is presumed to need eight weeks of vancomycin. She was put on erythromycin with a change to Reglan on 8/6/06 per renal or liver disease and kept on Compazine for nausea. Later, it was determined that the patient was iron deficient and she was put on iron supplementation and darbepoetin initially and changed to erythropoietin later during dialysis. She was maintained on aspirin, a statin, and calcium channel blocker, and started on prophylactic beta-blocker during her hospital course. Her insulin regimen was titrated to good glycemic response, and she was kept on heparin and Nexium. Other medications included Tylenol 650 mg p.o. q.4. p.r.n. headache, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Dilaudid 0.4-0.8 mg p.o. q.4. p.r.n. pain, Insulin NPH human 20 units subq b.i.d., Lopressor 50 mg p.o. q.i.d., Senna tablets two tabs p.o. b.i.d., Norvasc 10 mg p.o. daily, Nephrocaps one tab p.o. daily, Insulin Aspart sliding scale subq a.c., Lipitor 80 mg p.o. daily, Protonix 40 mg p.o. daily, Vancomycin 1 g IV three times a week, Reglan 5 mg p.o. q.a.c., Reglan 5 mg p.o. q.h.s., Compazine 5-10 mg p.o. q.6h. p.r.n. nausea, Ergocalciferol 50,000 units p.o. q. week for six weeks, Aspirin 81 mg p.o. daily, Heparin 5000 units subq t.i.d., and Lactulose 30 mL p.o. q.i.d. p.r.n. constipation.
Has this patient ever been on insulin aspart
{ "answer_end": [ 1652 ], "answer_start": [ 1613 ], "text": [ "Insulin Aspart sliding scale subq a.c.," ] }
The patient, a 77 year old woman, was admitted with complaint of urinary frequency and AMS. She has a possible allergy to Penicillins with a reaction of RASH and cannot tolerate floroquinolones. She was prescribed ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 81 MG PO QD, LISINOPRIL 10 MG PO QD Starting Today ( 6/25 ), KCL SLOW RELEASE PO ( ref # 761602437 ), TOPROL XL ( METOPROLOL SUCCINATE EXTENDED RELEASE ) 100 MG PO BID HOLD IF: hr&lt;55 , sbp&lt;95, LANTUS ( INSULIN GLARGINE ) 19 UNITS QAM SC QAM Starting Today ( 6/17 ), WARFARIN SODIUM 5 MG PO QPM Starting ROUTINE , 20:00 ( Standard Admin Time ), ROSIGLITAZONE 2 MG PO QD, FUROSEMIDE 20 MG PO BID Starting Today ( 6/25 ) PRN Other:LE edema, SIMVASTATIN 10 MG PO QHS, CEFPODOXIME PROXETIL 200 MG PO BID X 16 doses Starting Today ( 6/25 ) HOLD IF: rash, and DIGOXIN 0.125 MG PO QOD with Food/Drug Interaction Instruction to Give with meals. Her AFIB became tachy to 140's with an elevated troponin to 1.69 which rose to a max of 2.41 with no EKG changes and was rate controlled and started on Levofloxacin. She was given 2 doses of vancomycin to cover potential staph infection and had an adenosine MIBI that showed no perfusion defects. Her INR was increasing due to the levofloxacin effect and was switched to ceftriaxone consistant with blood culture succeptabilities. Follow up blood cultures on 0/27 demostrated gram positive cocci in clusters and antibiotics were d/c'd after repeat cultures were negative. Her cardiac workup included an echocardiogram with RV dialation and wall akinesis with apical sparing , a new finding since last echo in '03. We have altered cardiac medications for better rate control by cancelling the coreg( carvedelol ) and Norvasc( amilodipine ) and replacing them with a blood pressure medication, Toprol XL( Metoprolol XL ) to better control the rate of her atrial fibrillation and the digoxin was also added for heart rate control. The patient was discharged in good condition and was given instructions to take the full course of antibiotics which cover the next 8days, to take medications with meals or on empty stomach and to avoid high Vitamin-K containing foods, to call PCP with any changes in urinary symptoms, or fever >101.0, return to ER if any changes in mental status, chest pain, SOB, or syncope, and follow-up with PCP within the next week with INR and digoxin levels. Do not use lasix unless necessary and contact PCP if using more than 1-2 times per week due to possible toxicity with digoxin use.
Has this patient ever tried cefpodoxime proxetil
{ "answer_end": [ 750 ], "answer_start": [ 705 ], "text": [ "CEFPODOXIME PROXETIL 200 MG PO BID X 16 doses" ] }
Mr. Esbenshade is a 70-year-old Caucasian male with CAD, stented five years ago, known as calcific aortic stenosis with progression of exertional dyspnea. He was admitted to CSS and stabilized for surgery on 9/13/06, which included AVR with a 25 CE magna valve, CABG x2 with LIMA to LAD and SVG1 to PDA, pulmonary vein isolation, and left atrial appendage resection, with no complications. He is currently on 5 liters of O2 and some pulmonary edema, improving with Lasix 20 mg IV t.i.d. and diuresis, on Osmolite tube feeds at 20 mL an hour, with prophylactic antibiotics for chest tubes, medications IV, Toprol 50 mg q.a.m. and 25 mg q.p.m., Coumadin, Lasix 20 mg daily, atorvastatin 20 mg daily, Neurontin 100 mg t.i.d., metformin 1000 mg b.i.d., and glipizide 2.5 mg b.i.d. Cardiac meds include Aspirin, Lopressor, and Coumadin. He has been followed by psych for postoperative confusion/possible suicidal ideation, with Celexa ordered per psych. He is also on Acetaminophen 325-650 mg q. 4h. p.r.n. pain or temperature greater than 101, DuoNeb q. 6h. p.r.n. wheezing, enteric-coated aspirin 81 mg daily, Dulcolax 10 mg PR daily p.r.n. constipation, Celexa 10 mg daily, Colace 100 mg t.i.d., Nexium 20 mg daily, K-Dur 10 mEq daily for five days, Toprol-XL 200 mg b.i.d., miconazole nitrate powder topical b.i.d., Niferex 150 mg b.i.d., simvastatin 40 mg at bedtime, multivitamin therapeutic one tab daily, INR, and Boudreaux's Butt Paste topical apply to effected areas. He has been running a bit fast in Afib and is on Coumadin and aspirin for atrial fibrillation, and is awaiting a rehabilitation bed. Cipro x3 days has been started due to a UA from 10/5/06 with probable enterogram-negative rods. His mood has improved and beta-blocker has been titrated. He has been advised to make all follow-up appointments, local wound care, wash wounds daily with soap and water, shower patient daily, keep legs elevated while sitting/in bed, watch all wounds for signs of infection, redness, swelling, fever, pain, discharge, and to call PCP/cardiologist or Anle Health Cardiac Surgery Service at 282-008-4347 with any questions.
Has a patient had atorvastatin
{ "answer_end": [ 722 ], "answer_start": [ 672 ], "text": [ "atorvastatin 20 mg daily, Neurontin 100 mg t.i.d.," ] }
This 54 year old gentleman presented to the Wickpro Conch Medical Center with an infected left lower leg pressure ulcer with open and gangrenous muscle exposed through the posterior wound. His past medical history is significant for insulin dependent diabetes mellitus, peripheral vascular disease, coronary artery disease, congestive heart failure, history of atrial fibrillation/flutter, and right sacroiliac joint decubitus ulcer. His physical examination revealed mottled distal extremities, bilateral inspiratory wheezes, and a positive bowel sound. The patient underwent a four vessel coronary artery bypass graft on 6/17/95 and left lower extremity fasciotomy on 11/27/95 and was taken to the Operating Room on 7/25/95 for a preoperative diagnosis of a left lower extremity infected pressure sore. Intraoperatively, the patient was noted to have necrosis of both heads of the gastrocnemius muscle and copious amounts of antibiotic-containing solution was used to irrigate the wound, for which he was started on Ampicillin, Gentamicin, and Flagyl empirically until culture results returned and was taken back on 2/29/95 for a second irrigation and debridement procedure. The patient was placed on Klonopin 1 mg po tid, Tylenol 650 mg p.o. q4h p.r.n. headache, Aspirin 81 mg p.o. qd, Albuterol nebulizer 0.5 cc in 2.5 cc of normal saline q.i.d., Capoten 25 mg p.o. qh, Chloral hydrate 500 mg p.o. q.h.s. p.r.n. insomnia, Clonopin 1 mg p.o. t.i.d., Digoxin 0.375 mg p.o. qd, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Insulin NPH 38 units subcu b.i.d., Milk of Magnesia 30 cc p.o. qd p.r.n. constipation, Multivitamins one capsule p.o. qd, Mycostatin 5 cc p.o. q.i.d., Percocet one or two tabs p.o. q3-4h p.r.n. pain, Metamucil one packet p.o. qd, Azmacort six puffs inhaled b.i.d., Axid 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., Ofloxacin 200 mg p.o. b.i.d. x 7 days, and Insulin NPH 38 units in the morning and 38 units at night. The patient was initially ruled out for a myocardial infarction following his first operative procedure and had no episodes of hypotension. He was switched over from Gentamicin to Ofloxacin to continue his antibiotic course and has been followed by the Infectious Disease service, receiving 7 more days of po Ofloxacin as an outpatient. The patient's medications upon discharge include Aspirin 81 mg po qd, Digoxin 0.325 mg po qd, Azmacort 6 puffs inhaled bid, Heparin 5000 units subcu bid, Zantac 150 mg po bid, Lasix 40 mg po qd, Capoten 25 mg q 8, Albuterol nebulizers 0.5 cc in 2.5 cc normal saline qid, NPH insulin 38 units subcu bid, Nystatin swish and swallow 5 cc po qid, Bactrim DS one tab po bid, Tylenol 650 mg po q4h prn headache, Chloral hydrate 500 mg po qhs prn insomnia, Clonopin 1 mg po tid, Colace 100 mg po bid, Milk of Magnesia 30 cc po qd prn constipation, Multivitamins one capsule po qd, Mycostatin 5 cc po qid, Percocet one or two tabs po q3-4h prn pain, Metamucil one packet po qd, Azmacort six puffs inhaled bid, Axid 150 mg po bid, and Ofloxacin 200 mg po bid x 7 days.
Has this patient ever tried metamucil
{ "answer_end": [ 1770 ], "answer_start": [ 1706 ], "text": [ "Metamucil one packet p.o. qd, Azmacort six puffs inhaled b.i.d.," ] }
The patient is a 70-year-old woman with a history of Congestive Heart Failure due to diastolic dysfunction, Crohn's colitis, right breast carcinoma, diabetes mellitus, obstructive sleep apnea, gastroesophageal reflux disease, hypercholesterolemia, and osteoarthritis. She was admitted with volume overload for diuresis, having developed fluid retention with gradual worsening, shortness of breath and lower extremity edema. During the hospitalization, she was started on IV Lasix along with Zaroxolyn and oral torsemide, and heparin while starting anticoagulation with Coumadin. The patient was also treated for a urinary tract infection with IV levofloxacin, which was subsequently changed to p.o. cefixime which she completed a five-day course of. Her diabetes mellitus was maintained with insulin subcutaneous injections. Upon discharge she was prescribed Vitamin C 500 mg p.o. q.d., ferrous sulfate 300 mg p.o. q.d., insulin Lente subcutaneous 30 U q.h.s., insulin Regular subcutaneous 30 U q.h.s., Synthroid 200 mcg p.o. q.d., Zaroxolyn 5 mg p.o. q.a.m., tamoxifen 20 mg p.o. q.h.s., Vitamin E 400 U p.o. q.d., Coumadin 5 mg p.o. q.h.s., multivitamins 1 tablet p.o. q.d., Zocor 40 mg p.o. q.h.s., insulin 70/30 35 U subcu. q.a.m., Neurontin 300 mg p.o. q.a.m., 100 mg p.o. at 2:00 p.m., 300 mg p.o. q.h.s., Serevent inhaled 1 puff b.i.d., torsemide 100 p.o. q.a.m., Trusopt 1 drop b.i.d., Flonase nasal 1-2 sprays b.i.d., Xalatan 1 drop ocular q.h.s., Pulmicort inhaled 1 puff b.i.d., Celebrex 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Avandia 4 mg p.o. q.d., Hyzaar 12.5 mg/50 mg 1 tablet p.o. q.d., Nexium 20 mg p.o. q.d., potassium chloride 20 mEq p.o. b.i.d., Suprax 400 mg p.o. q.d. x4 days, albuterol inhaled 2 puffs q.i.d. p.r.n. wheezing, miconazole 2% powder applied topically on skin b.i.d. for itching. During the hospitalization, she responded with a brisk diuresis over the course of the admission, resulting in a 5.2 kg weight decline and estimated 15 liters of fluid removed. Atrial fibrillation was noted and anticoagulated with IV heparin and Coumadin, reaching a therapeutic INR of 2.5 within 4-5 days. Urinalysis showed evidence of an urinary tract infection with 20-30 white blood cells and was leukocyte esterase positive, and a urine culture grew out E. coli, which was subsequently determined to be resistant to levofloxacin and the patient had been started on IV levofloxacin and subsequently changed to p.o. cefixime. The patient completed a five-day course of p.o. cefixime while in the hospital and was discharged on that medicine to complete a 10-day course. Of note, the initial symptoms the patient presented with indicated a bacterial urinary tract infection. Subsequent urine culture grew out E. coli, which was subsequently determined to be resistant to levofloxacin. The patient has a long history of diabetes requiring insulin treatment and was followed by an endocrinologist at the Kingnix Lowemar W.kell Medical Center, and her blood sugars were maintained with insulin subcutaneous injections. Upon discharge, the patient was prescribed Vitamin C 500 mg p.o. q.d., ferrous sulfate 300 mg p.o. q.d., insulin Lente subcutaneous 30 U q.h.s., insulin Regular subcutaneous 30 U q.h.s., Synthroid 200 mcg p.o. q.d., Zaroxolyn 5 mg p.o. q.a.m., tamoxifen 20 mg p.o.
What is the patient's current dose does the patient take of her serevent
{ "answer_end": [ 1343 ], "answer_start": [ 1312 ], "text": [ "Serevent inhaled 1 puff b.i.d.," ] }
The patient is an 83-year-old man with a history of CAD, s/p MI in 1973, s/p CABG x3, T2DM, and hypertension who was admitted with chest pressure and feeling numb in his arms and legs and around his head. He took some SL nitro but does not remember if it helped and denies shortness of breath. His EKG was A-paced and unchanged from March, his CXR had no acute process, and his cardiac enzymes were negative. His stress test from March 2005 revealed a small to medium sized region of myocardial scar/hibernation in the distribution of the PDA coronary artery and no evidence of stress induced ischemia at a low cardiac workload. He went into V-paced rhythm when given dobutamine and the test was submaximal with max HR 98 (77% predicted). No reversible ischemia was seen. He was continued on B-blocker, statin, and persantine, with no aspirin since history of GIB with it, and monitored on telemetry without any events. He also had an adenosine MIBI on 2/8/05 with results as above. Held oral hypoglycemic while in house. Covered with SSI regular qac. His PM was evaluated by EP to r/o pAF and EP interrogation revealed no mode shifts. He was weaned O2 to sat>93%, his creatinine remained at baseline, he avoided aspirin and was continued on PPI, was covered with SSI regular qac, and was given a PT consult. He was discharged with a full code status, home with services, and on a House/Low chol/low sat. fat and House/ADA 1800 cals/dy diet, and instructed to take medication consistently with meals or on an empty stomach, and to avoid grapefruit unless instructed otherwise and to walk as tolerated. Follow up appointments were scheduled with Dr. Widowski March at 3:30 PM and Dr. Caris 11/10/06. Allergies included Penicillins, Aspirin, DILTIAZEM, and ATORVASTATIN. The discharge medications included TYLENOL (ACETAMINOPHEN) 650 MG PO Q4H PRN Headache, PERSANTINE (DIPYRIDAMOLE) 50 MG PO BID, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 10 MG PO QD, ATIVAN (LORAZEPAM) 3.5 MG PO QHS, NTG 1/150 (NITROGLYCERIN 1/150 (0.4 MG)), NITROGLYCERIN PASTE 2% 1 INCHES TP BID, INDERAL (PROPRANOLOL HCL) 10 MG PO QID, SUCRALFATE 1 GM PO QID Food/Drug Interaction Instruction, PAXIL (PAROXETINE) 10 MG PO QD, NORVASC (AMLODIPINE) 2.5 MG PO QD, on order for NORVASC PO 5 MG QD (ref #913242331), IMDUR ER (ISOSORBIDE MONONITRATE (SR)) 30 MG PO BID, COZAAR (LOSARTAN) 50 MG PO QD, PROTONIX (PANTOPRAZOLE) 40 MG PO QD, GLYBURIDE 2.5 MG PO QD, ZETIA (EZETIMIBE) 10 MG PO QD, ATIVAN (LORAZEPAM) 2 MG PO QID PRN Anxiety, Lescol 20 mg po qd, and 1 TAB SL Q5MIN X 3 doses PRN Chest Pain. Number of Doses Required (approximate): 3. He was also given instructions to take medication consistently with meals or on an empty stomach, and to avoid grapefruit unless instructed otherwise and to walk as tolerated. Follow up appointments were scheduled with Dr. Widowski March at 3:30 PM and Dr. Caris 11/10/06. Allergies included Penicillins, Aspirin, DILTIAZEM, and ATORVASTATIN. The discharge medications included TYLENOL (ACETAMINOPHEN) 650 MG PO Q4H PRN Headache, PERSANTINE (DIPYRIDAMOLE) 50 MG PO BID, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 10 MG PO QD, ATIVAN (LORAZEPAM) 3.5 MG PO QHS, NTG 1/150 (NITROGLYCERIN 1/150 (0.4 MG)), NITROGLYCERIN
Has this patient ever been on norvasc
{ "answer_end": [ 2258 ], "answer_start": [ 2209 ], "text": [ "on order for NORVASC PO 5 MG QD (ref #913242331)," ] }
Mr. Royce Meidlinger is a 78-year-old male who was admitted on 11/12/05 with ADMISSION MEDICATIONS including Atenolol 25 mg daily, allopurinol 300 mg daily, and Flomax 0.8 mg daily. Cardiovascularly, he was on aspirin and had a pacemaker for sick sinus and was saturating well on 2 liters of oxygen delivered by Dobbhoff. Respiratorily, white count at preop baseline was afebrile completing 21 day course of linezolid for EC bacteremia and chest x-ray improved after adding low-dose Lasix. Renally, there was a postoperative increase in creatinine requiring dopamine 2 mcg, continued high chest tube output and an official echo report showed moderate TR, with no changes from prior echos. Hematology was treated with aspirin and anticoagulation and he had left upper extremity DVT as well, was started on argatroban, PTT to be therapeutic, with argatroban dose increased from 0.1 to 0.2, bridging to Coumadin, and argatroban dose reduced to maintain PTT of 50. He had profuse GI bleeding requiring 3 units of packed red blood cells, 2 units packed red blood cells with improvement in hematocrit, NG-tube aspiration with melena, and was HIT positive with worsening clinical syndrome. Foley was put in place with Lasix for reduced urine output and left hand demarcated with argatroban dose increased from 0.1 to 0.2, bridging to Coumadin, restarting Coumadin, postop day #51, patient went to OR with plastics for toe finger amputations/left hand debridement, holding tube feeds, was on triple antibiotic therapy for sputum/blood culture, and rehabilitation when restarting Coumadin. Postop day #54
Has the pt. ever been on aspirin. before
{ "answer_end": [ 744 ], "answer_start": [ 689 ], "text": [ "Hematology was treated with aspirin and anticoagulation" ] }
This 63 year-old male with a history of peripheral vascular disease, hypertension, non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus, coronary artery disease, aortic stenosis, and status post bilateral lower extremity bypass grafts presented to the hospital with increasing left lower extremity pain. At which time tPA infusion was commenced and an occlusion of the left lower extremity vein graft was found in the area of the mid-thigh with no passage of contrast and minimal reconstitution of collaterals to his foot. He was managed medically for a few days and underwent catheterization which revealed a right dominant system, a discreet 40% lesion in the proximal left main, a discreet 30% lesion in the proximal left anterior descending artery, 100% lesion in the first marginal branch of the left circumflex artery, as well as 100% lesion in the second marginal branch of the left circumflex artery. He was taken to the operating room on 0/27/02 for an aortic valve replacement with a #23 Carpentier-Edwards pericardial valve and mitral valvuloplasty with an Alfieri suture repair, as well as coronary artery bypass graft times three with left internal mammary artery to the left anterior descending artery, left radial to obtuse marginal one, and left radial to posterior descending artery. During his hospital course he was on MEDICATIONS: Glipizide 5 mg b.i.d., Hydrochlorothiazide 50 mg q.d., Lisinopril 20 mg q.d., Simvastatin 20 mg q.d., Amlodipine 5 mg q.d., Imdur 30 mg q.d., and Toprol 100 mg q.d. and enteric coated aspirin, and he remained on his aspirin and Lopressor, as well as Coumadin. He was placed on the Portland protocol and remained on a full ten-day course of Flagyl and Cefotaxime for his preoperative pneumonia. On his pre-discharge examination he was discharged to rehabilitation with DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Coumadin 4 mg p.o. q.hs to maintain INR between 2 and 3, aspirin, Diltiazem 30 mg t.i.d., Simvastatin 20 mg q.d., Colace 100 mg t.i.d., Nexium 20 mg q.d., Niferex-150 b.i.d., Glipizide 5 mg b.i.d., Lasix 40 mg b.i.d., and Lopressor 50 mg b.i.d. with CZI sliding scale.
Has the patient had previous simvastatin
{ "answer_end": [ 1439 ], "answer_start": [ 1393 ], "text": [ "Lisinopril 20 mg q.d., Simvastatin 20 mg q.d.," ] }
This is a 63-year-old female who presented with bilateral lower extremity edema, increasing shortness of breath, 3+ edema in the extremities, areas of erythematous and shiny shallow ulcerations, significant laboratory data of sodium 147, potassium 3.4, chloride 110, CO2 26, BUN 23, creatinine 1.6, and glucose 69, CBC significant for white count of 6.7, hematocrit 39.4, and platelets of 258, CK 432, troponin less than assay, BNP greater than assay, and D-dimer 50 and 69, chest x-ray showed decreased lung volumes with moderate cardiac enlargement, EKG showed sinus bradycardia with a rate of 59, axis of -36 and no acute changes. The patient has a history of congestive heart failure, deep venous thrombosis bilaterally with PE, acute renal failure, nephrotic syndrome, pneumonia, iron and folate deficiency anemia, paroxysmal atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response, nonsustained ventricular tachycardia, insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, hypertension, cholesterol, chronic knee and back pain, arthroscopic knee surgery bilaterally, gastritis, benign colon polyps greater than 10, cataracts, and glaucoma. She was prescribed Lasix 120 mg p.o. b.i.d., Atenolol 50 mg p.o. q.d., Iron sulfate 300 b.i.d., Folate 1 mg q.d., NPH insulin 20 units q.d., Oxycodone 5 mg to 10 mg q.4-6h. p.r.n. pain., Senna, Multivitamins, Zocor 40 mg p.o. q.d., Norvasc 10 mg p.o. q.d., Accupril 80 mg p.o. q.d., Miconazole 2% topical b.i.d., Celexa 20 mg p.o. q.d., Avandia 8 mg p.o. q.d., Nexium 20 mg p.o. q.d., Albuterol p.r.n., aspirin as well as statin, a low-dose short-acting beta-blocker (Lopressor), an ACE inhibitor with this switched to captopril as a short-acting ACE inhibitor for a goal blood pressure of systolic of 120, an adenosine MIBI, runs of NSVT and Coumadin 5 mg p.o. q.h.s., folate and iron replacement, NPH 20 units for her known diabetes, Bactrim one tablet p.o. b.i.d. for 7 days, Celebrex and other antiinflammatory medications, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Prozac 20 mg p.o. q.d., NPH human insulin 20 units subcu q.p.m., Zestril 30 mg p.o. q.d., Senna tablets 2 mg p.o. b.i.d., Aldactone 25 mg p.o. q.d., Multivitamins with minerals one tablet p.o. q.d., Toprol XL p.o. q.d., Imdur 30 mg p.o. q.d., Prednisolone acetate 0.125% one drop OU q.i.d., Albuterol inhaler 2 puffs inhaler q.i.d. p.r.n. wheezing., Miconazole nitrate powder topical b.i.d. p.r.n., Aspirin 81 mg p.o. q.d., and her creatinine continued to rise until 8/3/03, when it reached 2.7, diuresis was put on hold on 3/15/03 and 10/5/03, and her ACE inhibitor dose was halved on 10/5/03, in order to monitor her creatinine function, she was found to have a UTI with E. Coli that was sensitive to Bactrim and she was treated with Bactrim with resolution, for her chronic pain and arthritis, her Celebrex was held given her increased creatinine and she was given oxycodone p.r.n. for pain, joint exam revealed swollen PIP joints of both hands as well as marked swelling over both wrists, and an ANA test came back negative, she was continued on Celexa for depression, a goal INR of 2 to 3 was set for her Coumadin, which was restarted on 4/12/03 for known paroxys
Has the patient had multiple nexium prescriptions
{ "answer_end": [ 1510 ], "answer_start": [ 1487 ], "text": [ "Nexium 20 mg p.o. q.d.," ] }
Mr. Wolfinbarger is a 55 year old male with Coronary Artery Disease who was admitted to Enreen Dallout Medical Center for cardiac catheterization. His Past Medical History includes non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, status bone marrow transplant and chemotherapy in 1992 and 1993; history of hypercholesterolemia, hypertension, insulin dependent diabetes, gastroesophageal reflux disorder and chronic renal insufficiency. He is allergic to Benadryl. His medications on admission included Toprol XL 200 mg q.d. Procardia XL 90 mg q.d, Lipitor 20 mg q.d., aspirin 325 mg q.d., Zantac 150 mg b.i.d., NPH humulin insulin 32 units each morning and 18 units each evening subcutaneously, Valium 5 mg q.d., Minipress 1 mg b.i.d. His physical examination was within normal limits, no varicosities. He underwent harvesting of the left radial artery for graft and a coronary artery bypass grafting x three with a left internal mammary artery to the left anterior descending coronary artery, saphenous vein graft from the posterior descending coronary artery to the aorta and a radial artery from the saphenous vein graft to the obtuse marginal coronary artery. Postoperatively, he had an episode of rapid atrial flutter and was chemically converted to sinus rhythm with Corvert and has remained in sinus rhythm on Lopressor and diltiazem for 24 hours. His saphenous vein harvest site showed some slight erythema to be treated with antibiotics by mouth. He is discharged on Axid 150 mg b.i.d, Lipitor 20 mg q.d., NPH Humulin insulin 32 Units every morning, 18 Units every evening; Diltiazem 60 mg t.i.d., Lopressor 150 mg b.i.d., enteric coated aspirin 125 mg once a day, Valium 5 mg once a day, Keflex 500 mg four times a day for 7 days, Percocet 1 to 2 tablets every four hours as needed for pain.
What is the current dose of the patient's zantac
{ "answer_end": [ 585 ], "answer_start": [ 499 ], "text": [ "Procardia XL 90 mg q.d, Lipitor 20 mg q.d., aspirin 325 mg q.d., Zantac 150 mg b.i.d.," ] }
The patient is an 83-year-old female with a history of coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) in 1993, a left main and diagonal percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA) with cypher stent, and a bare metal stent in the diagonal for recurrent chest pain. She was admitted for possible myocardial infarction due to anginal pain, however 3 sets of negative cardiac enzymes and no EKG changes ruled this out. She woke up at 5am with substernal epigastric pain, which was unclear if it was angina or esophageal spasm. She took Maalox and 3 nitroglycerin (NTG) with pain that responded to nitro, blood pressure (BP) dropped 140s to 90s but came right back. Admitted medications included ECOTRIN (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 325 mg PO QD, Atenolol 50 mg PO QD, Ferro-Sequels 1 tab PO QD, Lisinopril 30 mg PO QD, Pravachol (Pravastatin) 80 mg PO QHS, Norvasc (Amlodipine) 5 mg PO QD, Imdur ER (Isosorbide Mononitrate (SR)) 120 mg PO QD, Pilocarpine 2% 1 drop OU BID, Bactrim DS (Trimethoprim/Sulfamethoxazole Double Strength) 1 tab PO BID x 12 doses starting today (10/19), Clobetasol Propionate 0.05% Cream TP BID, Allegra (Fexofenadine HCL) 60 mg PO QD, on order for Allegra PO (ref #483093734), Alphagan (Brimonidine Tartrate) 1 drop OU BID, Plavix (Clopidogrel) 75 mg PO QD, Calcium Carbonate 1,500 mg (600 mg elem Ca)/Vit D 200 IU 1 tab PO QD, Zetia (Ezetimibe) 10 mg PO QD, Metformin 250 mg PO BID, Aciphex (Rabeprazole) 20 mg PO QD, and Plavix, BB, ACE, statin, Zetia. Lipid panel was good with total cholesterol 163 and LDL 86 HDL 43. ACE was uptitrated to optimize BP, increased to 30 mg daily with improved BP with SBP in 110s. The patient had a history of anemia and was continued on iron. HCT was stable in low 30s, 32.6 at discharge. The patient was started on Bactrim for 7 days for a urinary tract infection. All other medications were the same. The patient was discharged in stable condition with instructions to monitor BP with uptitration of ACE, take calcium, follow a cardiac and diabetic diet, watch calcium, and take Lovenox and PPI.
Is there a mention of of ecotrin ( aspirin enteric coated ) usage/prescription in the record
{ "answer_end": [ 739 ], "answer_start": [ 693 ], "text": [ "ECOTRIN (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 325 mg PO QD," ] }
This 60-year-old male presented with a two week history of paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea and dyspnea on exertion, possibly related to stress from the recent death of the patient's sister-in-law. His past medical history was significant for hypertension of approximately 10 years, non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus of approximately 12 years, left Bell's palsy in 1985 treated with prednisone, and type IV hypolipoproteinemia. An EKG showed new anterolateral changes since the EKG taken a year earlier, and he was admitted with a diagnosis of Myocardial Infarction, Congestive Heart Failure, and Hypertension. His medications included Micronase 10 mg po bid, Persantine 60 mg po tid, aspirin one po q d, Lisinopril 5 mg po q d, and Atenolol 50 mg po q d. He had a 20 pack year history of smoking and social ethanol consumption. The patient was managed with gentle Lasix diuresis and the beta blocker was held due to concern for wall motion abnormalities. He was anticoagulated on heparin and loaded on Coumadin, and his medications on discharge included Lasix 40 mg po q d, Captopril 37.5 mg po tid, Ecotrin 325 mg po q d, Coumadin 5 mg po q h.s., magnesium oxide two tablets po q d, Isordil 10 mg po tid with meals, and Micronase 10 mg po bid. The patient was stable on discharge and was to follow up with Dr. Luciano Catignani in his office on Tuesday, 15 of October, at 3 p.m.
has the patient had aspirin
{ "answer_end": [ 757 ], "answer_start": [ 687 ], "text": [ "aspirin one po q d, Lisinopril 5 mg po q d, and Atenolol 50 mg po q d." ] }
The patient is a 54-year-old man with nonischemic dilated cardiomyopathy who presents with weight gain, weakness, and azotemia. He was admitted with decompensated heart failure and was treated with dobutamine, seretide, and diuretics with good effect, functioning on ACE inhibitor. Two weeks prior to presentation, Digoxin 0.125 mg q.o.d., Imdur 30 mg q.d., hydralazine 25 mg t.i.d., torsemide was being held, Coumadin 1 mg q.d., carvedilol 3.125 mg b.i.d., allopurinol 100 mg q.d., Glucophage, and glyburide were administered. On 2/19/03, Diuril was added to his regimen and his creatinine was noted to increase from 2.6 to 3.6 and diuretics were subsequently held. The patient was loaded on amiodarone, unfortunately still required low dose dobutamine to maintain his cardiac output and was transferred back to the floor and continued to have decrease urine output on maximal diuretic doses and ionotropes. On 6/8/03, the renal surgery recommended that the dobutamine be stopped in order to enhance renal perfusion and Lasix be increased to 80 mg per hour. He has beyond less invasive measures such as digoxin and ACE inhibitors, and he is now dobutamine dependent dobutamine between 1 and 2.5 mcg/kg/minute to maintain his cardiac output, currently loaded on amiodarone without any further events. He has a chronic osteomyelitis, currently in a six-week course of ceftazidime, vancomycin, Flagyl, and Diflucan for complicated osteomyelitis, end date is on 2/30/03. He has diabetes and was on oral hypoglycemic as an outpatient, however, now this renal function, he has been transitioned over to insulin with his standing doses of Lantus with a lispro sliding scale. The patient was started on TPN for quite severe malnutrition and has increasing albumin with increased appetite. Additionally, he is on maintenance doses of hydrocortisone and was seen by Psychiatry, who suggested starting low dose of Zyprexa in the evening, which has greatly improved his mood. He is planned to be evaluated by Plastic Surgery prior to discharge for final plans whether a flap or healing by secondary retention. The patient currently is stable and would be discharged with home dobutamine and frequent and careful follow up by his primary cardiologist Dr. Mongiovi.
Has the patient ever had diuretics
{ "answer_end": [ 251 ], "answer_start": [ 193 ], "text": [ "with dobutamine, seretide, and diuretics with good effect," ] }
This 54-year-old female with end-stage renal disease on hemodialysis had an apparent VFib arrest at hemodialysis and was admitted to the CCU after being intubated in the Vibay General Hospital ED. She was intubated, received amiodarone and dopamine, as her BP was low. An x-ray revealed diffuse bilateral opacities, possible pulmonary edema versus aspiration pneumonia, and an EKG showed normal sinus rhythm 100 beats per minute with no acute ST changes. Her first set of cardiac enzyme revealed a creatinine kinase of 116 and the MB fraction of 0.7 and troponin T of less than assay and lactate of 1.8. A fistulogram and angioplasty of her right AV fistula was performed on 9/14/06 with prednisone premedication but it was unsuccessful and therefore a left IJ tunneled dialysis catheter was inserted on 10/18/06 with the tip ending in the right atrium. HOME MEDICATIONS at the time of admission included amitriptyline 25 mg p.o. bedtime, enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily, enalapril 20 mg p.o. b.i.d., Lasix 200 mg p.o. b.i.d., Losartan 50 mg p.o. daily, Toprol-XL 200 mg p.o. b.i.d., Advair Diskus 250/50 one puff inhaler b.i.d., insulin NPH 50 units q.a.m. subcu and 25 units q.p.m. subcu, insulin lispro 18 units subcu at dinner time, Protonix 40 mg p.o. daily, sevelamer 1200 mg p.o. t.i.d., tramadol 25 mg p.o. q.6 h. p.r.n. pain. A bronchoscopy was performed on 9/14/06 with prednisone premedication but it was negative for aspiration. The patient had difficulty weaning from vent and was finally extubated on 0/22/06. She had a single set of coag-negative Staph positive blood cultures from Quinton catheter on 8/8/06 and was treated with vancomycin dose by renal levels. An Echo on 8/1/06 showed an EF of 60 to 65% with mild concentric left ventricular hypertrophy and no wall motion abnormalities. The patient was continued on telemetry and treated with her home dose of beta-blocker with good response and was gradually advanced to an oral diet with no signs of aspiration status post extubation. She was also given heparin subcutaneously and Nexium as prophylaxis. The patient is full code and will likely need rehab and is being screened by PT and OT and will likely be discharged to rehab when bed is available.
Has this patient ever been on tramadol
{ "answer_end": [ 1343 ], "answer_start": [ 1304 ], "text": [ "tramadol 25 mg p.o. q.6 h. p.r.n. pain." ] }
An 81-year-old woman with Atrial Fibrillation (AF) on Fondaparinux, no Coumadin secondary to prior epistaxis, Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSC Lung Ca), and Pernicious Anemia (Pernicious Anemia) presents with three days of constant chest pain, pleuritic, not exertional, and mostly related to arm movement. Treatment included ACEBUTOLOL HCL 400 MG PO DAILY Starting IN AM ( 8/10 ), ALLOPURINOL 100 MG PO DAILY, VITAMIN C (ASCORBIC ACID) 500 MG PO BID, CALCIUM CARBONATE (500 MG ELEMENTAL CA++) 500 MG PO BID, CIPROFLOXACIN 250 MG PO Q12H X 4 doses (Administer iron products a minimum of 2 hours before or after a Levofloxacin or Ciprofloxacin dose dose), DIGOXIN 0.125 MG PO DAILY, COLACE (DOCUSATE SODIUM) 100 MG PO BID, LOVENOX (ENOXAPARIN) 120 MG SC BEDTIME, TARCEVA (ERLOTINIB) 100 mg PO DAILY, FOLIC ACID 1 MG PO DAILY, FUROSEMIDE 40 MG PO DAILY Starting IN AM ( 4/9 ), DILAUDID (HYDROMORPHONE HCL) 0.5 MG PO Q4H PRN Pain (on order for DILAUDID PO, ref# 925975305, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: TRAMADOL HCL & HYDROMORPHONE HCL, Reason for override: aware), LIDODERM 5% PATCH (LIDOCAINE 5% PATCH) 1 EA TP DAILY, PRAVACHOL (PRAVASTATIN) 20 MG PO BEDTIME, VITAMIN B6 (PYRIDOXINE HCL) 50 MG PO DAILY, ULTRAM (TRAMADOL) 50 MG PO Q6H PRN Pain (on order for ULTRAM PO, ref# 417339527, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: MORPHINE & TRAMADOL HCL). CT-PE showed no evidence of PE or Deep Venous Thrombosis (DVT) and post Right Lower Lobe Resection changes, with interval resolution of Left Upper Lobe Nodule without new nodules, and possible chronic subsegmental PE. CXR showed no acute process. Factor Xa level was checked to insure Lovenox dosing was therapeutic. Discharge plan included mammogram next week for evaluation, continue pain control with Lidoderm patch, Ultram and low dose Dilaudid as needed for severe pain, continue Tarceva as per outpatient oncologist, continue Lovenox as outpt, continue Lasix at 40mg daily, complete course of Cipro 250mg BID x 3 days, follow up with cardiologist for continued management of heart conditions, and follow up with rehabilitation specialists to try to regain strength and function. Discharge condition was stable.
What is the current dose of dilaudid ( hydromorphone hcl )
{ "answer_end": [ 925 ], "answer_start": [ 874 ], "text": [ "DILAUDID (HYDROMORPHONE HCL) 0.5 MG PO Q4H PRN Pain" ] }
This 79 year old male was admitted to OCMC on 8/9/05 with a 1 cm left renal stone that had caused left hip and flank pain with nausea and vomiting. His cardiologist, Dr. Cannizzo, was consulted and Coumadin was held for the operation. It was originally planned to reverse INR with FFP, but the patient felt throat tightness after 5 minutes of FFP transfusion and FFP was stopped. He then underwent laser lithotripsy and stent placement on 8/0/50 and tolerated the procedure well. Post-op, he had frequent PVC but cardiac enzyme was negative. On POD2, he tolerated regular diet and was ready to be discharged home with Bactrim and low dose Coumadin. He was also noticed to have an enlarged prostate and needs to follow up with Dr. Domebo for further management. The discharge medications included CAPSAICIN 0.025 % TP BID (apply to legs), LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 40 MG PO QD, MICRONASE (GLYBURIDE) 2.5 MG PO QD, L-THYROXINE (LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM) 50 MCG PO QD, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: DIGOXIN & LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM (Reason for override: home), PYRIDIUM (PHENAZOPYRIDINE HCL) 100 MG PO TID (PRN Other:bladder/stent pain), PROBENECID 1,500 MG PO BID, COZAAR (LOSARTAN) 75 MG PO QD (HOLD IF: sbp <100), FLOMAX (TAMSULOSIN) 0.4 MG PO QD, NEXIUM (ESOMEPRAZOLE) 40 MG PO QD, BACTRIM DS (TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFAMETHOXAZOLE DOU...) 1 TAB PO Q24H, and Number of Doses Required (approximate): 5. He was advised to follow up with his PCP for INR check and Coumadin dose adjustment, take Coumadin at 3 mg for tonight and tomorrow night, resume his regular Coumadin dose schedule, call his Coumadin clinic on Monday for follow up regarding to blood check and Coumadin dosage adjustment, no lifting more than 10 lbs., no driving while on narcotics, and call Urology office 865-655-3733 for appointment and questions.
Has the patient had lasix ( furosemide ) in the past
{ "answer_end": [ 869 ], "answer_start": [ 838 ], "text": [ "LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 40 MG PO QD," ] }
A 58-year-old woman with multiple cardiac risk factors (uncontrolled DM2 10.3 HgbAIC, HTN, lipids), Asthma, Sleep Apnea, and 1 week of worsening DOE was admitted for r/o MI. Her BP was elevated at 150-160's/80-90 and was stabilized with IV lopressor and nitro paste. Her CV- cardiac enz was neg x3- ASA, no BB secondary Asthma. She was prescribed ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 81 MG PO QD, AMITRIPTYLINE HCL 25 MG PO QHS, FUROSEMIDE 40 MG PO QD, GLYBURIDE 10 MG PO BID, NOVOLIN INNOLET 70/30 (INSULIN 70/30 (HUMAN)) 100 UNITS SC BID (Number of Doses Required (approximate): 8), NORVASC (AMLODIPINE) 10 MG PO QD, and LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 10 MG PO QD. An override notice was added on 6/23/04 by GASTINEAU, RAMIRO, M.D. for CLOTRIMAZOLE 1% CREAM TP (ref # 17426481) due to SERIOUS INTERACTION: ATORVASTATIN CALCIUM & CLOTRIMAZOLE, and an override was added on 6/23/04 by ARDELEAN, TRACY, M.D. for LIPITOR PO (ref # 90735952) due to Pt. having a PROBABLE allergy to SIMVASTATIN; reaction is myalgia. The patient was discharged with a diagnosis of r/o MI, SOB multifactorial deconditioning, pulmon disease, HTN, uncontrolled DM, Sleep Apnea, Asthma, and was given instructions to call her doctor if having chest pain, worsening shortness of breath with exertion or at rest, new onset back/shoulder pain, worsening fatigue or any other concerns. She was also prescribed a diet of House/ADA 2100 cals/dy and told to walk as tolerated. She was told to call her PCP to schedule an out patient Cardiac MIBI with adenosine.
Has the patient had previous glyburide
{ "answer_end": [ 460 ], "answer_start": [ 437 ], "text": [ "GLYBURIDE 10 MG PO BID," ] }
This is a 70-year-old woman with ischemic cardiomyopathy, coronary artery disease status post MI, insulin-dependent diabetes, peripheral vascular disease, and chronic renal insufficiency who presented in volume overload after a previous admission. She had been diuresed with a Lasix drip at 10 mg per hour and Zaroxolyn at 2.5 mg p.o. daily, and her Lopressor was held for a decompensated heart failure. She was then started on amiodarone and Coumadin for a new paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. Her Lasix drip was increased to 20 mg per hour and the Zaroxolyn was increased to b.i.d. After transition from Zaroxolyn to Diuril, which was given 250 mg IV b.i.d., she was prescribed Ativan 0.5 mg p.o. t.i.d. p.r.n. anxiety, Folate 1 mg p.o. daily, Lipitor 80 mg p.o. at bedtime, Lantus 18 units subcutaneously nightly, Lopressor 25 mg p.o. b.i.d., Procrit 40,000 units subcutaneously every other week, Nitroglycerin sublingual p.r.n. chest pain, Aspirin 81 mg p.o. daily, Vitamin B12 subcutaneous injections at clinic, Iron 325 mg p.o. t.i.d., Metolazone p.r.n., Multivitamin one tablet p.o. daily, Torsemide 100 mg q.a.m. and 50 mg q.p.m., Coumadin 1 mg q.p.m., and Amiodarone 200 mg p.o. daily. Despite the dose of Coumadin being decreased from her home dose of 1 mg q.p.m. to a 0.5 mg q.p.m., her INR continued to rise greater than 200. She was started on q.a.c. NovoLog regimen with her Lantus insulin dose decreased from 18 units to 16 units and the NovoLog sliding scale was started. She was monitored on telemetry with no other events and required repletion of both potassium and magnesium despite her renal insufficiency throughout the admission in the setting of injected insulin in the setting of worsening renal failure, so, studies were also normal. She was continued on Aranesp through the admission and was discharged home on a similar regimen to her home regimen simply to Torsemide after the last discharge as her outpatient p.o. Torsemide regimen of 100 mg p.o. q.a.m. and 50 mg q.p.m., Lantus 12 units subcutaneously nightly, Ativan 0.5 mg p.o. t.i.d., Folate 1 mg p.o. daily, Lipitor 80 mg p.o. at bedtime, Multivitamin one tablet p.o. daily, Coumadin 1 mg q.p.m., Metolazone 2.5 mg p.o. daily as needed for fluid retention, Iron 325 mg p.o. t.i.d., and Aspirin 81 mg p.o. daily. She was maintained on a cardiac diet and prophylaxis with Coumadin and Nexium. Potassium and magnesium were repleted as needed and she was maintained on aspirin and Lipitor throughout the admission. She will follow up with her primary care provider, SRRH Cardiology Clinic, and Renal Clinic.
What medication has the patient take for atrial fibrillation
{ "answer_end": [ 451 ], "answer_start": [ 404 ], "text": [ "She was then started on amiodarone and Coumadin" ] }
Patient KOMLOS, COLEMAN 223-66-98-9 was admitted on 10/26/2000 and discharged on 9/4 AT 04:00 PM to Home w/ services with a code status of Full code. A 78F with HTN, PAFon amiodarone, MS s/p MVR on coumadin, and ?CAD/IMI with clean coronaries on cath '91, presented with two episodes of ?syncope. The patient had 2.1 CXR showing mild CHF and is on an extensive cardiac regimen including TYLENOL (ACETAMINOPHEN) 650-1,000 MG PO Q4H PRN pain, AMIODARONE 200 MG PO QD, COLACE (DOCUSATE SODIUM) 100 MG PO BID, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 80 MG PO BID, MICRONASE (GLYBURIDE) 10 MG PO BID, PLAQUENIL (HYDROXYCHLOROQUINE) 200 MG PO BID, ISORDIL (ISOSORBIDE DINITRATE) 40 MG PO TID, LISINOPRIL 20 MG PO BID, KCL IMMEDIATE REL. PO SCALE QD, LOPRESSOR (METOPROLOL TARTRATE) 25 MG PO BID, NITROGLYCERIN 1/150 (0.4 MG) 1 TAB SL q5min x 3 PRN chest pain HOLD IF: SBP <100, COUMADIN (WARFARIN SODIUM) EVEN days: 5 MG qTTHSat; ODD days: 2.5 MG qMWF PO QD, NORVASC (AMLODIPINE) 10 MG PO QD HOLD IF: sbp <100, LOVENOX (ENOXAPARIN) 70 MG SC Q12H X 4 Days. Override Notices were added on 0/28 by KNIGHTSTEP, HAYDEN S. on order for COUMADIN PO (ref # 03417627) for POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: AMIODARONE HCL & WARFARIN, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: LISINOPRIL & POTASSIUM CHLORIDE Reason for override: tolerates. Cardiology consulted, and recommended an event monitor to assess for specific rhythms while she is symptomatic. Follow up plan: Event monitor to be ordered. Patient to follow up with Dr. Bergerson and Dr. Gamma in 1-2 weeks. Visiting nurse to do home safety eval, and monitor INR/administer Lovenox if needed, and check BP/HR/symptoms. For visiting nurse: Please draw blood qd for 5 days to check INR. If it is less than 2 please give the Lovenox injections for the day. If it remains in 2-3 range, just continue the regular Coumadin dosing. Please check BP and heart rate and call primary doctor Dr. Mickles if it is excessively low or high and patient is complaining of symptoms. Please ensure she is wearing her event monitor.
Why is the patient prescribed tylenol ( acetaminophen )
{ "answer_end": [ 440 ], "answer_start": [ 387 ], "text": [ "TYLENOL (ACETAMINOPHEN) 650-1,000 MG PO Q4H PRN pain," ] }
This 64-year-old male with a history of coronary artery disease, CHF, EF of 15%, status post AVR, and NSTEMI initially presented to outside hospital with chief complaint of shortness of breath and was found to have a BNP of 747 as well as a troponin I of 0.43. He was diuresed, started on Carvedilol and improved, and placed on a heparin drip. His medications on admission included Aspirin 81, Lisinopril 20, Plavix 75, Verapamil 240 sustained release, Gemfibrozil 600 b.i.d., Nystatin 500 b.i.d., Paxil 20 daily, Glipizide 10 daily, Coumadin 4 prior to admission to outside hospital, Carvedilol 6.25 daily, heparin drip and Spironolactone. During his hospital stay, he was continued on Aspirin, Plavix, beta-blocker and ACE inhibitor, which were titrated to effect, started on a statin and continued on Niaspan, and maintained on a nicotine patch. He was also prescribed Spironolactone 25 mg p.o. daily, Atorvastatin 80 mg daily, Niaspan 0.5 gm p.o. twice daily, and Coumadin 5 mg p.o. at night. The patient's diabetes was controlled with regular insulin and placed back on his oral hypoglycemics, which were discontinued on admission and was encouraged to stop smoking. He had runs of ectopy and SVT, so was placed on a heparin drip. Left heart cath revealed wall defect consistent with a right coronary artery infarct and the patient was continued on Spironolactone. He was discharged in a stable condition on Aspirin 325 p.o. daily, Lisinopril 4 mg p.o. daily, Nicotine patch 14 mg per day topical, Spironolactone 25 mg p.o. daily, Paxil 25 mg p.o. daily, Atorvastatin 80 mg daily, Niaspan 0.5 gm p.o. twice daily, Carvedilol 12.5 mg p.o. twice daily, Plavix 75 mg daily, Gemfibrozil 900 mg p.o. twice daily and Coumadin 5 mg p.o. at night, with instructions to follow up with PCP and Cardiology as well as EP, to check his daily weights and report any increases to his PCP, and to arrange to have his INR drawn on 6/21/06 and follow-up INRs to be drawn every seven days.
Is there history of use of beta-blocker
{ "answer_end": [ 735 ], "answer_start": [ 667 ], "text": [ "he was continued on Aspirin, Plavix, beta-blocker and ACE inhibitor," ] }
MAZINGO, THOMAS 281-40-01-4 was admitted for CHF and discharged on 7/14/04. The patient, a 63 year old female with a history of resistant diabetes, morbid obesity, coronary artery disease, and hypertension, presented with one week of shortness of Breath. Examination revealed a respiratory rate of 22, oxygen saturation of 98% on 2L, bibasilar crackles, decreased breath sounds, scattered wheezes, and a normal heart exam. Labs and studies were notable for cardiac enzymes negative x3, BNP marginally elevated at 191, glucose of 286, A1c elevated at 10.3, and TSH of 3.847. An elevated PTT of 64.9 of uncertain significance was also found. The patient was ruled out for ischemia and given low-salt and ADA 1800 diets. She was prescribed Tylenol (Acetaminophen) 650 mg PO Q4H PRN Headache, ECASA (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 325 mg PO QD, Colace (Docusate Sodium) 100 mg PO BID, Lasix (Furosemide) 80 mg PO BID starting today, Insulin NPH Human 110 units SC QAM, NTG 1/150 (Nitroglycerin 1/150 (0.4 mg)) 1 Tab SL Q5min x 3 PRN Chest Pain, Verapamil Sustained Release 240 mg PO BID, Flovent (Fluticasone Propionate) 220 mcg Inh BID, Diovan (Valsartan) 160 mg PO QD, Vioxx (Rofecoxib) 12.5 mg PO QD, Duoneb (Albuterol and Ipratropium Nebulizer) QID with Q2H Albuterol O/N, Lipitor (Atorvastatin) 10 mg PO QD, Prilosec (Omeprazole) 20 mg PO QD, Albuterol Nebulizer 2.5 mg Neb Q2H PRN Shortness of Breath, 3/0.5 mg Inh Q6H PRN Shortness of Breath, and Heparin 5000 SC TID for DVT prophylaxis, as well as 80 IV Lasix in the ED and put out 1200 cc. She was instructed to follow-up with Dr. Ross Ogston on Friday 6/8/04, take Lasix pills twice a day until she sees Dr. Nicoll, and call her doctor if she has fever, chills, shortness of breath, or chest pain.
What is the current dose of insulin nph human
{ "answer_end": [ 957 ], "answer_start": [ 922 ], "text": [ "Insulin NPH Human 110 units SC QAM," ] }
This is a 47-year-old female with a history of HIV, diabetes, questionable cerebral aneurysm, and seizure disorder who recently had two syncopal events without prodrome and without postictal state, who presented for evaluation of left arm paresthesias and chest pain, with associated diaphoresis, shortness of breath and nausea. Of note, the patient recently started Flexeril to treat chronic low back pain, was not receiving her Keppra for approximately a year, as her prescription had ran out, and was instead taking Ecotrin 81 mg daily, clonazepam 1 mg q.6 h. p.r.n., Imodium one to two tablets q.i.d. p.r.n. for diarrhea, and low-dose aspirin. The patient was started on low-dose beta-blocker and aspirin, metoprolol 12.5 b.i.d. with occasional bradycardia to the high 40's, and was treated with the Ryo Hospital Medical Center insulin protocol. The patient was restarted on Keppra 250 mg b.i.d. with a goal to increase to 500 mg b.i.d. after 7 days and to 750 mg after another week, and was given Keppra 500 mg b.i.d. for 14 doses and then 750 mg b.i.d., Flexeril 5 mg daily, clonazepam 1 mg q.i.d., Truvada one tablet p.o. daily, Norvir 1400 mg b.i.d., glyburide 5 mg q.a.m. and 2.5 mg q.p.m., Lomotil one tablet q.i.d. p.r.n., methadone 150 mg daily, Zofran 4 mg daily p.r.n., Percocet 325 mg/5 mg tablets one tablet q.6 h. p.r.n., Zantac 150 mg b.i.d., Zoloft 100 mg q.a.m., and trazodone 100 mg nightly. Labs revealed a low reticulocyte index consistent with anemia of chronic disease, and the methadone dose of 155 mg was confirmed with the outpatient clinic. The patient was also given three doses of Klonopin over a six-day period, instructed to take medications as listed, clarify discrepancies with her PCP, return to the ER for evaluation if she faints again, call her PCP and/or return to the ER if her chest pain symptoms recur and persist, make an appointment with the Smill Memorial Hospital to evaluate the cause of her left arm symptoms, and check her blood sugars before meals and at bedtime. Additionally, her PCP was instructed to arrange for a loop monitor, follow up on a 24-hour urine studies assessing for pheochromocytoma, and adjust the patient's diabetes management as needed.
Has the patient had insulin in the past
{ "answer_end": [ 849 ], "answer_start": [ 783 ], "text": [ "was treated with the Ryo Hospital Medical Center insulin protocol." ] }
The 68-year-old female patient presented with lower extremity swelling and erythema at the lower pole of her sternal wound, and her past medical history includes hypertension, diabetes, hypothyroidism, hypercholesterolemia, COPD, GERD, depression, history of GI bleed on Coumadin therapy, and pulmonary hypertension. On admission, the patient was started on 1. Toprol 25 p.o. daily., 2. Valsartan 40 mg p.o. daily., 3. Aspirin 81 mg p.o. daily., 4. Plavix 75 mg p.o. daily., 6. Lasix 40 mg p.o. b.i.d., 7. Spironolactone 25 mg p.o. daily., 8. Simvastatin 20 mg p.o. daily., 9. Nortriptyline 50 mg p.o. daily., 10. Fluoxetine 20 mg p.o. daily., 11. Synthroid 88 mcg p.o. daily., and a Lasix drip and Diuril with antibiotics for coverage of possible lower extremity cellulitis. After transthoracic echocardiogram revealed an ejection fraction of 40% to 45% and a stable mitral valve, the patient was started on a Lasix drip and Diuril with improvement of symptoms, and the Pulmonary team was consulted and recommended regimen of Advair and steroid taper for her COPD, and she was empirically covered for pneumonia with levofloxacin and Flagyl and continued to diurese well on a Lasix drip. Her preadmission cardiac meds, as well as her Coumadin for atrial fibrillation, were restarted, and the patient required ongoing aggressive diuresis to eventually achieve a fluid balance of is negative 1 liter daily. Liver function tests, as well as amylase and lipase, were checked and noted to be normal, and the patient's nausea and vomiting resolved when her bowels began to move. The patient was discharged to home in good condition on hospital day #8 with medications including Enteric-coated aspirin 81 mg p.o. daily, Zetia 10 mg p.o. daily, Fluoxetine 20 mg p.o. daily, Advair Diskus one puff nebulized b.i.d., Lasix 60 mg p.o. b.i.d., NPH insulin 30 units subcutaneously q.p.m., NPH insulin 20 units subcutaneously q.a.m., Potassium slow release 30 mEq p.o. daily, Levofloxacin 500 mg p.o. q.24 h. x4 doses, Levothyroxine 88 mcg p.o. daily, Toprol-XL 100 mg p.o. daily, Nortriptyline 50 mg p.o. nightly, Prednisone taper 30 mg q.24 h. x3 doses, 20 mg q.24 h. x3 doses followed by a 10 mg q.24 h. x3 doses, then 5 mg q.24 h. x3 doses, Simvastatin 40 mg p.o. nightly, Diovan 20 mg p.o. daily, and Coumadin to be taken as directed to maintain INR 2 to 2.5 for atrial fibrillation, with followup appointments with her cardiologist, Dr. Schwarzkopf in one to two weeks with her cardiac surgeon, Dr. Carlough in four to six weeks, and VNA will monitor her vital signs, weight, and wounds, and the patient's INR and Coumadin dosing will be followed by S Community Hospital Anticoagulation Service at 300-135-5841.
Has this patient ever been prescribed diovan
{ "answer_end": [ 2287 ], "answer_start": [ 2263 ], "text": [ "Diovan 20 mg p.o. daily," ] }
This 54-year-old male with ischemic cardiomyopathy, severe pulmonary hypertension, and chronic kidney disease (Cr 2.5) was admitted to MSCH 3 weeks ago for CHF and diuresis and volume resuscitated with creatinine decreasing to 3.9. He was discharged on 8/27/06 at 2:00 PM with a full code status and disposition to home with medications Aspirin Enteric Coated 81 MG PO DAILY, LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 10 MG PO DAILY, COLESTIPOL HYDROCHLORIDE 10 GM PO DAILY, INSULIN GLARGINE 14 UNITS SC DAILY, HUMALOG INSULIN (INSULIN LISPRO) Sliding Scale (subcutaneous) SC AC, IMDUR ER (ISOSORBIDE MONONITRATE (SR)) 60 MG PO DAILY, KLOR-CON (KCL SLOW RELEASE) 20 MEQ PO DAILY (each 20 mEq dose to be given with 4 oz of fluid), TOPROL XL (METOPROLOL SUCCINATE EXTENDED RELEASE) 50 MG PO BEDTIME, TORSEMIDE 150 MG PO DAILY, metolazone on an as-needed basis for weight, but presented to ED with Cr 5.1, ZEMPLAR 1MG DAILY, Klorcon slow release 20 mEq daily, Flomax 0.4 qd, colestipol 1g qd, toprol-XL 50 qhs, lantus 14 unit sc, humalog scale, and metolazone 5mg as needed with the instructions to take Torsemide and Klor-Con as per his normal routine and to take Flomax, Colestipol, and Toprol-XL consistently with meals or on an empty stomach, and to continue his home medications otherwise. The patient was also advised to return Monday for his second dialysis run and not take Torsemide on Monday with a Number of Doses Required (approximate): 5.
Is there history of use of aspirin enteric coated
{ "answer_end": [ 375 ], "answer_start": [ 337 ], "text": [ "Aspirin Enteric Coated 81 MG PO DAILY," ] }
A 43-year-old morbidly obese female with a history of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) presented with fatigue, shortness of breath, orthopnea, cough, and lower extremity edema (LEE), thought to be congestive heart failure (CHF). The patient was admitted on 6/19/2000 and was prescribed a diet of House/Low chol/low sat. fat, and was given instructions to follow up with Dr. Schak one week, Dr. Hartis next week, and Dr. Chionchio nest available. She had definite iron deficiency anemia (IDA) and was treated with iron intravenously. A gyn appointment was recommended with Flagyl for bacterial vaginosis (BV). The patient was treated with TYLENOL (ACETAMINOPHEN) 650-1,000 MG PO Q4-6H PRN headache, TYLENOL LIQUID (ACETAMINOPHEN ELIXER) 650-1,300 MG PO Q4-6H PRN headache, TYLENOL #3 (ACETAMINOPHEN W/CODEINE 30MG) 1-2 TAB PO Q4H PRN pain with instructions to not exceed a max dose of tylenol of 4gram/day, LAC-HYDRIN 12% (AMMONIUM LACTATE 12%) TOPICAL TP BID with instructions to lower extremities, CEPACOL 1 LOZENGE PO Q4H PRN sore throat, FLAGYL (METRONIDAZOLE) 500 MG PO BID X 5 Days with instructions to take with food, METAMUCIL SUGAR FREE (PSYLLIUM (METAMUCIL) SUGAR FREE) 1 PACKET PO QD PRN CONSTIPATION, DICLOXACILLIN 500 MG PO QID X 12 Days with instructions to give on an empty stomach and LISINOPRIL 20 MG PO QD. The patient was also instructed to inhale steroids or claritin, and was consented for iv treatment, with a tolerance for iron iv, and was prescribed Flagyl for BV. The patient was also given a flu shot and pneumovax. The patient has allergies to Aspirin, Iron (ferrous sulfate), and Nsaid's. The patient was not compliant with CPAP at night due to feeling of suffocating and was also refusing inpatient rehabilitation despite assistance from social work and care coordinators with home and bills issues. An EKG with possible lateral strain was also done. The patient was refusing BP medication because she claimed she did not have high BP, and was treated with Dicloxacillin for cellulitis. She was recommended to follow-up with Dr. Fridal and Dr. Trezza in one week and to see Dr. Knipple at the next available appointment. She was also to get a VNA for every other day to do a respiratory evaluation and assistance with medical care, as well as physical therapy/occupational therapy twice weekly. The patient was to use CPAP at 18-19 cm H2O for 8 hours a night with oxygen at 4-5L and with ambulation, and to do sitz baths to vagina twice a day. She was instructed to call her doctor if she was short of breath, had chest pain, nausea/vomiting, worsening leg pain, headaches, or other worrisome symptoms. She was discharged on 9/10/2000 with a code status of Full code and disposition of Home w/ services in a stable condition.
Did the patient ever take any medication for her constipation in the past
{ "answer_end": [ 1208 ], "answer_start": [ 1121 ], "text": [ "METAMUCIL SUGAR FREE (PSYLLIUM (METAMUCIL) SUGAR FREE) 1 PACKET PO QD PRN CONSTIPATION," ] }
This 64-year-old patient had a past medical history of non-small cell lung cancer, status post XRT and chemotherapy, right MC embolic stroke, status post right carotid endarterectomy, Graves’ disease, depression, diabetes, hypertension, asthma, temporal lobe epilepsy, and history of subclavian steal syndrome. On admission, her blood pressure was 66/44, pulse of 100, respiratory rate normal, and blood sugar of 133. She was found to be difficult to arouse and had 1 gm of vancomycin, magnesium and Levaquin 500 mg. Her medication on admission included Mechanical soft diet, aspirin 81 mg, baclofen 5 mg t.i.d., B12 1000 mg daily, iron sulfate 325 mg daily, Cymbalta 20 mg p.o. b.i.d., Neurontin 100 mg b.i.d., Lamictal 200 mg b.i.d., Prilosec 20 daily, levothyroxine, Glucophage 500 once a day, Reglan 10 once a day, niacin 500 once a day, Senna 2 tabs b.i.d., Zocor 20 mg once a day, Nicoderm patch, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Lopressor 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., lidoderm 5% patch to the low back, Tylenol, ducolox, Mylanta, lactulose, Seroquel 100 mg, prednisone 50 mg, and Dilaudid 1 mg. She completed a ten-day course of vancomycin for a MRSA urinary tract infection and was treated with tramadol and Tylenol for pain. Her laboratory data showed creatinine of 1, ALT 25, AST 35, hematocrit 33, white count 6.6, and platelets 241,000. She was covered with antibiotics initially, then transitioned over to a ciprofloxacin 700 mg p.o. b.i.d. regime for a total of 12 days for a presumed urinary tract infection. She had a significant polypharmacy and enumerable sedating medications, including baclofen, Dilaudid and trazodone. Her Cymbalta was continued per outpatient follow-up and her Lamictal, as well as her Cymbalta, were maintained for her history of depression. Neurologically, she had a left-sided hemiparesis, as well as agnosia on the left side, and her mental status included intermittent disorientation. She was maintained on Novolog sliding scale for diabetes, QTc monitored with serial EKGs, and prior use of Haldol and other antipsychotics for behavioral modification. She was also continued on a replacement dose levothyroxine for her history of Graves' and a history of radioiodine ablation. For behavioral modification, as well as intermittent agitation and disorientation, the patient was maintained on p.r.n. Seroquel 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., as well as Zydis 5 mg p.o. b.i.d. p.r.n., which was titrated from standing to p.r.n. over the course of her hospitalization in order to try to decrease any sedating medications that may be altering her alertness and orientation.
Was the patient ever given chemotherapy for non-small cell lung cancer
{ "answer_end": [ 116 ], "answer_start": [ 83 ], "text": [ "status post XRT and chemotherapy," ] }
The patient is a 76-year-old female with a history of mitral regurgitation, congestive heart failure, recurrent UTIs, and uterine prolapse who presented with chills and hypotension and was admitted to the Medical ICU for treatment of septic shock. Mean arterial pressures were kept above 65 with Levophed and antibiotics were changed to penicillin 3 million units IV q.4h. and gentamicin 50 mg IV q.8h. An ATEE on 10/19 showed severe mitral regurgitation with posterior leaflet calcifications and linear density concerning for endocarditis, for which a PICC line was placed on 1/19 for a six-week course of penicillin 3 million units IV q.4h. and two-week course of gentamicin 50 mg IV q.8h. until 2/25. The patient was initially treated with Levophed for her hypotension until 11/0, and was placed on Levofloxacin and Vancomycin to treat Gram-positive cocci bacteremia and UTI. She was maintained on telemetry and was found to be a normal sinus rhythm with ectopy, including short once of nonsustained ventricular tachycardia. She was started on Lopressor 12.5 mg t.i.d. on 3/18, and this was increased to 25 mg b.i.d. at discharge, with her heart rates continuing to be between the 70s and the 90s, however, with less episodes of ectopy. Aspirin was given, and Lipitor was initially held for an initial transaminitis presumed to be secondary to shock liver. She had guaiac positive stools in the medical ICU, her hematocrit was stable around 33%, and her iron studies suggested anemia of chronic disease with possibly overlying iron deficiency. She had a normal random cortisol level of 35.3, and her Hemoglobin A1c was 6.5, so she was maintained thereafter only on insulin sliding scale and rarely required any coverage. The patient was kept on Lovenox and Protonix and her DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS include Aspirin 81 mg daily, iron sulfate 325 mg daily, gentamicin sulfate 50 mg IV q.8h. until 2/25 for a two-week course, penicillin G potassium 3 million units IV q.4h. until 0/12 for a six-week course, Lopressor 25 mg b.i.d., Caltrate plus D2 tablets p.o. daily, Lipitor 10 mg daily, and Protonix 40 mg daily. She was discharged to rehabilitation at Acanmingpeerra Virg Tantblu Medical Center in order to be able to get her antibiotic therapy, and her physicians will attempt to add the ACE back onto her medical regimen for better afterload reduction as her blood pressure tolerates, and potentially they will add her back on to the Lasix as well. She will require weekly lab draws to check her electrolytes and CBC while she is on the antibiotics.
Has this patient ever tried lopressor
{ "answer_end": [ 1071 ], "answer_start": [ 1003 ], "text": [ "ventricular tachycardia. She was started on Lopressor 12.5 mg t.i.d." ] }
Mr. Neilsen is a 59-year-old morbidly obese man with a history of morbid obesity, paroxysmal atrial fibrillation, ejection fraction of 40 percent, obstructive sleep apnea on continuous positive airway pressure, history of cellulitis, and presenting with progressive lower extremity weakness bilaterally and urinary incontinence. On admission, EMG showed decreased recruitment in the tibialis anterior and gastrocnemius bilaterally, and he was treated with seven days of Bactrim for resolution of his incontinence and he was not anticoagulated at the moment though Coumadin should be a consideration given his risk of stroke. Two weeks prior to admission he noted some lumbar and sacral pain, nonradiating, worse while moving his right leg, and increasing urinary frequency without burning or urinary incontinence. On the night of admission, while getting up from a chair, his right leg gave out and he fell to the floor without injury or head trauma. His laboratory data on admission showed sodium 140, potassium 4.5, chloride 102, bicarbonate 26, BUN 20, creatinine 0.9, glucose 101, white blood cell count of 9 with 76 polys, 4 bands, hematocrit 37.6 and platelet count of 236, and urinalysis showed 3+ blood and positive leukocyte esterase with 15-20 white blood cells, one plus bacteria and one plus squamous cells. He was started on a trial of Lasix p.o. q day to decrease his peripheral edema to help him with rehabilitation, and he was instructed to apply Nystatin powder for his pannus rash. His medications on discharge included Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q day, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Lasix 40 mg p.o. q a.m., Indomethacin 25 mg p.o. t.i.d. p.r.n. pain, Lisinopril 15 mg p.o. q day, multivitamin one tablet p.o. q day, Bactrim DS one tablet p.o. t.i.d., Tamsulosin 0.4 mg p.o. q day, and Miconazole 2% topical powder b.i.d., and he was discharged to rehabilitation care for leg strengthening in a stable condition.
What is the dosage of the medication the patient was prescribed for his incontinence
{ "answer_end": [ 512 ], "answer_start": [ 436 ], "text": [ "he was treated with seven days of Bactrim for resolution of his incontinence" ] }
The patient is a 33 year-old woman with diet controlled diabetes mellitus and morbid obesity who presents to the emergency department with periumbilical pain radiating to the right lower quadrant. After an abdominal CT revealing a 5x5 cm cecal thickening with extraluminal air, her white blood count was 19,000 and her urine HCG was negative. She was taken to the operating room by Dr. Jenovese and had a right colectomy due to gangrenous portions of the right colon. During her postoperative course she developed supraventricular tachycardia to a rate of 200 with hypotension, requiring beta blockade and adenosine. An echocardiogram was obtained which was normal and she was ruled out for myocardial infarction. She was kept on Zantac, ampicillin, levofloxacin, and Flagyl, and was weaned off her oxygen and her central line was discontinued. She was discharged to home on November, 2000 with Lopressor 50 mg p.o. t.i.d., Percocet 1-2 tabs p.o. q 3-4 hours p.r.n. pain, Colace 100 mg b.i.d. while on Percocet, and after completing a 5-day course of ampicillin, levofloxacin, and Flagyl. She is tolerating a regular diet, ambulating dependently, and requiring minimal amounts of oral analgesics. She received wet to dry dressing changes b.i.d. to her wounds.
Has the patient had zantac in the past
{ "answer_end": [ 1062 ], "answer_start": [ 1016 ], "text": [ "after completing a 5-day course of ampicillin," ] }
A 63-year-old male with a history of CAD (Coronary Artery Disease) and two prior MIs (Myocardial Infarctions) presented with atypical chest pain and was admitted with a 100% LCx lesion unable to be stented. He was on medical management with Atenolol, Ace-I, and Aspirin (ECASA) 325 mg PO QD until the day of admission when he woke up with left arm and shoulder pain reminiscent of an old MI. Attempts at relief with nitroglycerin 1/150 (0.4 mg) 1 TAB SL q5min x 3 were unsuccessful, so he called EMS. In the ED, EKG and TnI were flat and he was started on heparin for unstable angina. Serial CKs were flat and he had no recurrence of chest pain in the hospital. He is to follow-up with Dr. Tollner with the possibility of ETT-MIBI as an outpatient. Discharge medications included Wellbutrin (Bupropion HCl) 200 mg PO QD, Colace (Docusate Sodium) 100 mg PO BID, FESO4 (Ferrous Sulfate) 300 mg PO BID, and Zocor (Simvastatin) 40 mg PO QHS. Additional instructions included taking the increased dose of Zestril 10 mg PO QD, making a follow-up appointment with Dr. Cyrus in the next week or two, and returning to the hospital if experiencing an increase in chest pain or shortness of breath at rest. The discharge condition was stable and he was discharged home with instructions to do an ETT-MIBI as an outpatient, check K and Cr within 1-2 weeks, and get a referral to GI and EGD as an outpatient.
Has the patient ever tried colace ( docusate sodium )
{ "answer_end": [ 860 ], "answer_start": [ 821 ], "text": [ "Colace (Docusate Sodium) 100 mg PO BID," ] }
A 63 year old male with a history of diabetes mellitus (DM), hypertension (HTN), obesity, and hyperlipidemia presented with chest pain two days ago and a four week history of chronic productive cough, rhinorrhea, and a sensation of nasal discharge down the back of the throat. Labs showed a normal chemical seven, CBC, and cardiac enzymes, and a CXR showed no acute process. The patient was started on ASA and a statin, Lipitor (Atorvastatin) 40 mg PO daily, ECASA 325 mg PO daily, Lantus (Insulin Glargine) 100 units SC daily, Humalog Insulin (Insulin Lispro) 12 units SC AC, Combivent (Ipratropium and Albuterol Sulfate) 2 spray NA daily, Loratadine 10 mg PO daily starting today (5/25), Metformin 1,000 mg PO BID, Prilosec (Omeprazole) 20 mg PO daily, and Azithromycin 250 mg PO daily x 3 doses. Potentially serious interactions were noted for Azithromycin and Atorvastatin Calcium, Simvastatin and Azithromycin, and Valsartan and Potassium Chloride, and the patient was instructed to follow up with his PCP for a possible outpatient stress imaging. In addition, the patient was prescribed Flonase Nasal Spray (Fluticasone Nasal Spray) 2 spray NA daily, Diovan (Valsartan) 160 mg PO daily, and provided with inhalers for wheezing PRN, with diet prophy: lovenox, nexium, 2 gram sodium, house/low chol/low sat. fat, and house/ADA 2100 cals/dy. An override was added on 8/15/06 by NAUMANN, CLAIR L., M.D. on order for Potassium Chloride Immed. Rel. PO (ref # 845941861). The patient was discharged with instructions to follow up with his PCP for a possible outpatient stress imaging and to take his medications as directed.
Has the patient had humalog in the past
{ "answer_end": [ 576 ], "answer_start": [ 528 ], "text": [ "Humalog Insulin (Insulin Lispro) 12 units SC AC," ] }
Dion Scarberry (926-57-39-3) was admitted on 9/0/2005 with a diagnosis of COPD flare and right heart failure and was discharged on 5/28/05 at 02:00 PM with a disposition of Home w/ services. He had a number of medications including Acetylsalicylic Acid 81mg PO QD Starting in AM (7/17), Elavil (Amitriptyline HCL) 10mg PO QHS, Atenolol 25mg PO QD Starting in AM (7/17), Colace (Docusate Sodium) 100mg PO BID, Furosemide 20mg PO QD Starting Today (6/25), Guaifenesin 10ml PO TID Starting Today (6/25) PRN Other:cough, Oxycodone 5mg PO TID Starting Today (6/25) PRN Pain, Quinine Sulfate 325mg PO HS Starting Today (6/25), Senna Tablets (Sennosides) 2 Tab PO BID, MVI Therapeutic (Therapeutic Multivitamins) 1 Tab PO QD, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: SIMVASTATIN & NIACIN, VIT. B-3 Reason for override: will monitor, Zocor (Simvastatin) 20mg PO QHS, Morphine Controlled Release 15mg PO Q12H, Felodipine 5mg PO QD Food/Drug Interaction Instruction, Flonase (Fluticasone Nasal Spray) 1 Spray INH QD, Advair Diskus 500/50 (Fluticasone Propionate/...) 1 Puff INH BID, Caltrate+D (Calcium Carbonate 1,500mg (600...) 1 Tab PO BID, Novolog Mix 70/30 (Insulin Aspart 70/30) 35 Units QAM; 22 Units QPM SC 35 Units QAM 22 Units QPM, Prednisone Taper PO Give 60mg q 24 h X 5 dose(s), then Give 50mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 40mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 30mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 20mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 10mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 5mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Starting Today (6/25), Combivent (Ipratropium and Albuterol Sulfate) 2 Puff INH QID. He was also given a diet of 4 gram Sodium, activity to resume regular exercise, and follow up appointment(s) with primary care doctor at the BCCMC early next week. He had allergies to Erythromycins and was given Azithromycin and supplemental O2 and Levofloxacin and admitted with a diagnosis of COPD flare. Home meds include Atenolol 25mg PO qd, HCTZ 25mg PO qd, Felodipine 5mg PO qd, Zocor 20mg PO qhs, ASA 81mg PO qd, Advair 1 puff bid, Combivent 2 puffs qid, Loratidine 10mg PO qd, Guqifenesin 600mg PO q12h, Morphine 15mg PO q8-12h, Percocet 1-2 tab PO q6h, Quinine Sulfate 325mg PO qhs, Colace 100mg PO bid, Senna 2 tab PO qd, Calcium+Vim D 125 units PO qd, Elavil 10mg PO qhs. He was treated for COPD flare with supplemental O2, DuoNebs, and steroids and received a V/Q scan which reported a low probability of PE, as well as a cardiac MRI which demonstrated normal cardiac anatomy and function, with an LVEF of 73% and no valvular dysfunction. His diabetes was managed with his home regimen of Novolog and chronic pain and insomnia were managed with his out-pt regimen of morphine and oxycodone, and he was given Elavil for sleep. Because of his history of cancer, he was placed on Lovenox for anticoagulation. Additional Comments include the instruction to use his home oxygen when sleeping at night, the addition of Combivent inhalers and a steroid taper to his medicines, and to stop the hydrochlorathiazide (HCTZ) 25mg and take Lasix 20mg once a day. His discharge condition was stable, and he was instructed to continue Lasix 40mg PO QD at home and D/C home HCTZ, to do a slow prednisone
has the patient had simvastatin
{ "answer_end": [ 773 ], "answer_start": [ 752 ], "text": [ "SIMVASTATIN & NIACIN," ] }
Archie BOGUS, an 83-year-old female with afib, HTN, DM, CAD, and MVR, was admitted to rehab placement after sustaining a mechanical fall at home while reaching for grapes with no prodrome, LOC, head trauma, CP, palp, or SOB. Physical exam showed AVSS irreg irreg CTA B L hip ecchymoses with neuro CN intact and strength 5/5. Labs/studies showed hip film negative for fracture and cardiac enzymes negative x 3 with INR 5.2. Hospital course included holding coumadin for goal INR 2.5-3, restarting when appropriate, keeping patient on home meds, having home VNA and home PT to ensure safety, and checking pt's INR on coumadin on Mon 10/18 and forwarding results to Bertram Lenkiewicz. Discharge medications included Trazodone 25 mg PO bedtime PRN insomnia, Potassium Chloride & Lasix (Furosemide) 20 mg PO daily, Isordil (Isosorbide Dinitrate) 20 mg PO TID, Micronase PO, Neurontin (Gabapentin) 300 mg PO TID, Lasix PO, Nexium (Esomeprazole) 20 mg PO daily, Norvasc (Amlodipine) 10 mg PO daily, hold if SBP<100, Lisinopril, Colace (Docusate Sodium) 100 mg PO BID, Glipizide 2.5 mg PO daily, Multivitamin Therapeutic, Tears Naturale (Artificial Tears) 2 drop OU TID, Nitroglycerin 1/150 (0.4 mg) 1 tab SL Q5min x 3 doses PRN chest pain, hold if SBP <100, Plaquenil Sulfate (Hydroxychloroquine) 200 mg PO BID, Amiodarone 100 mg PO daily, Lisinopril 20 mg PO daily, hold if SBP <100, and 1 tab PO daily. Food/Drug Interaction Instructions were also provided, and Alert Overrides were added on 8/15/06 by PRIOLETTI, SCOT GARY, M.D., RASHED, TAD GREGG, M.D., and BELLES, DOMINIC NED, M.D., as well as an Alert Override by CLIFFORD, GUY CHET, M.D. for POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: POTASSIUM CHLORIDE & LISINOPRIL. The patient's PMH includes HTN, DM, CAD, s/p MVR, h/o heartblock s/p pacemaker, afib on coumadin, RA, h/o DVT/PE, and coumadin was held due to admission. Discharge condition was satisfactory.
What is the dosage of tears naturale ( artificial tears )
{ "answer_end": [ 1163 ], "answer_start": [ 1115 ], "text": [ "Tears Naturale (Artificial Tears) 2 drop OU TID," ] }
Patient was admitted to the All Hospital surgery service on 0/12/2006 after undergoing laparoscopic gastric banding. No concerning intraoperative events occurred; please see dictated operative note for details. The patient was transferred to the floor from the PACU in stable condition and had adequate pain control and no issues overnight into POD1. The patient was started on a Stage I diet which was tolerated and then advanced to clears and discharged to home a Stage II diet. The incision was C/D/I, with no evidence of hematoma collection or infection. The patient was given explicit instructions to follow-up in clinic with Dr. Mcmenamy in two weeks and instructed to take ROXICET ELIXIR (OXYCODONE+APAP LIQUID) 5 MILLILITERS PO Q4H PRN Pain, PHENERGAN (PROMETHAZINE HCL) 25 MG PR Q6H PRN Nausea and MULTIVITAMIN THERAPEUTIC (THERAPEUTIC MULTIVI...) 1 TAB PO DAILY Instructions: chewable. The patient was also instructed not to drive or consume alcohol while taking pain medications and to crush pills, open capsules, or take elixirs. The patient was discharged in stable condition, ambulating and voiding independently, and with adequate pain control.
Has the patient taken any medications for nausea management
{ "answer_end": [ 802 ], "answer_start": [ 750 ], "text": [ "PHENERGAN (PROMETHAZINE HCL) 25 MG PR Q6H PRN Nausea" ] }
The patient is a 36-year-old G16, P0-0-15-0, who presented at 6 and 4/7 weeks by LMP consistent with ultrasound of the day of admission, as a transfer from the High-Risk Obstetric Clinic, admitted to the Fuller Antepartum Service for diabetic control. She had a history of pre-gestational diabetes, coronary artery disease, recurrent SABs and Hepatitis B, a fibroid uterus, recurrent miscarriages, cervical dysplasia, a molar pregnancy with subsequent choriocarcinoma, and a history of ST elevation myocardial infarction in 2000, which was treated with TPA and angioplasty, and an ejection fraction of 45% in 2002. On the day of admission, the patient was on a Humalog 7 units b.i.d. and Lantus 12 units in the evening, with her fasting sugars in the 150s before admission. She had previously been on Epivir 150 mg p.o. daily, but this had been stopped prior to pregnancy. During the entire hospital stay, the patient was on a Humalog 7 units b.i.d. and Lantus 12 units in the evening, with her fasting sugars in the 150s before admission and her Lantus was increased to 20 units at nighttime, and she was using 8 units three times a day of insulin lispro, in addition to a lispro sliding scale, in order to determine the additional insulin needs as an outpatient. The patient was also prescribed Vitamin B12 100 mcg p.o. daily, Folate 4 mg p.o. daily, and high-dose folic acid, B12 and B6. Aspirin 81 mg p.o. daily was restarted, and the patient was advised to not take any lamivudine until Gastroenterology followup. Oxycodone as required for pain was also prescribed. Cardiology was consulted and the impression was that the thrombosis was likely a combination of her left ventricular hypokinesia related to the previous infarct, as well as her hypercoagulable state. Therefore, their recommendation was to start the patient on Lovenox for the duration of this pregnancy, which adjusted for her weight was a dose of 90 mg daily, followed by a transition to Coumadin postpartum, to be continued for likely long-term, possibly lifelong duration. The patient had her first trimester labs sent on this admission and was started on prenatal vitamins, as well as high-dose folic acid, B12 and B6. Given the patient's history of hepatitis B, an outpatient appointment was being arranged at the time of discharge, with Dr. Lavy, from the Division of Gastroenterology at the Sasspan Hospital. It was decided that the patient should not take any lamivudine until Gastroenterology followup. She also had an 8-cm fibroid on her ultrasound scan and required rare intermittent doses of oxycodone for fibroid pain. The patient was discharged in a stable condition, with followup appointments arranged for the various specialties, on medications of Aspirin 81 mg p.o. daily, Lovenox subcutaneously 90 mg daily, Vitamin B12 100 mcg p.o. daily, Folate 4 mg p.o. daily, Prenatal vitamins one tablet p.o. daily, Lantus 20 units subcutaneously q.p.m. and Insulin lispro 8 units subcutaneously AC, as well as lispro sliding scale, in addition a AC.
Has the patient ever tried lamivudine
{ "answer_end": [ 2449 ], "answer_start": [ 2387 ], "text": [ "It was decided that the patient should not take any lamivudine" ] }
The patient is an 83-year-old female with a history of coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) in 1993, a left main and diagonal percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA) with cypher stent, and a bare metal stent in the diagonal for recurrent chest pain. She was admitted for possible myocardial infarction due to anginal pain, however 3 sets of negative cardiac enzymes and no EKG changes ruled this out. She woke up at 5am with substernal epigastric pain, which was unclear if it was angina or esophageal spasm. She took Maalox and 3 nitroglycerin (NTG) with pain that responded to nitro, blood pressure (BP) dropped 140s to 90s but came right back. Admitted medications included ECOTRIN (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 325 mg PO QD, Atenolol 50 mg PO QD, Ferro-Sequels 1 tab PO QD, Lisinopril 30 mg PO QD, Pravachol (Pravastatin) 80 mg PO QHS, Norvasc (Amlodipine) 5 mg PO QD, Imdur ER (Isosorbide Mononitrate (SR)) 120 mg PO QD, Pilocarpine 2% 1 drop OU BID, Bactrim DS (Trimethoprim/Sulfamethoxazole Double Strength) 1 tab PO BID x 12 doses starting today (10/19), Clobetasol Propionate 0.05% Cream TP BID, Allegra (Fexofenadine HCL) 60 mg PO QD, on order for Allegra PO (ref #483093734), Alphagan (Brimonidine Tartrate) 1 drop OU BID, Plavix (Clopidogrel) 75 mg PO QD, Calcium Carbonate 1,500 mg (600 mg elem Ca)/Vit D 200 IU 1 tab PO QD, Zetia (Ezetimibe) 10 mg PO QD, Metformin 250 mg PO BID, Aciphex (Rabeprazole) 20 mg PO QD, and Plavix, BB, ACE, statin, Zetia. Lipid panel was good with total cholesterol 163 and LDL 86 HDL 43. ACE was uptitrated to optimize BP, increased to 30 mg daily with improved BP with SBP in 110s. The patient had a history of anemia and was continued on iron. HCT was stable in low 30s, 32.6 at discharge. The patient was started on Bactrim for 7 days for a urinary tract infection. All other medications were the same. The patient was discharged in stable condition with instructions to monitor BP with uptitration of ACE, take calcium, follow a cardiac and diabetic diet, watch calcium, and take Lovenox and PPI.
Is there history of use of alphagan ( brimonidine tartrate )
{ "answer_end": [ 1244 ], "answer_start": [ 1198 ], "text": [ "Alphagan (Brimonidine Tartrate) 1 drop OU BID," ] }
Summary: This is a 22 year old gravida V para 0314 at 24 weeks, who presented with a three and a half day history of severe frontal headaches with scintillations and marked polydipsia for four days, with no relief from Tylenol, aspirin or Fioricet. She had a history of preeclampsia with a previous twin gestation, chronic hypertension, seizure disorder following motor vehicle accident for which she is on valproic acid, no clearly documented recent seizures, history of asthma for which she takes medicines p.r.n., history of behavioral disorders with question of organic or psychogenic origin, obesity, multiple drug allergies, cholecystectomy in 1990, appendectomy at age 14, motor vehicle accident with V-P shunt placement in 1980, facial reconstruction times three in 1980, and superficial vascular surgery in 1989 for varicosities of the lower extremities. Symptoms were not completely relieved by Demerol, Percocet or Tylenol, however, she was eventually tried on Fioricet which provided some relief and was at least briefly maintained on hydrochlorothiazide before admission. She was begun on a beta blocker, namely labetolol, with good control and was discharged to home on labetolol. Intravenous hydration was initially provided for nausea and vomiting, however, she declined further IV's and was discharged for a trial of outpatient management. Follow up is in the clinic. She was taking a small dose of valproic acid apparently on her own throughout this pregnancy.
Why is the patient on fioricet
{ "answer_end": [ 248 ], "answer_start": [ 117 ], "text": [ "severe frontal headaches with scintillations and marked polydipsia for four days, with no relief from Tylenol, aspirin or Fioricet." ] }
Mr. Gramby is a 43-year-old man with morbid obesity, type II diabetes, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, chronic renal insufficiency, and severe peripheral arterial disease status post femoral popliteal bypass in July which was complicated by repeated return of cellulitis x 2 who was admitted with cellulitis and volume overload. He was initially treated with courses of intravenous nafcillin and vancomycin for four weeks, having been seen by Vascular Surgery five days prior to admission and had been started on dicloxacillin for a third episode of cellulitis. He had also presented with fluid overload and spironolactone was added to his diuretic regimen. The patient was prescribed Atenolol 100 mg q.d., spironolactone, torsemide 160 mg b.i.d., Hyzaar 50/12.5 q. day, lisinopril 60 mg q. day, Neurontin 1200 mg t.i.d., Norvasc 10 mg q.a.m. and 5 mg q.p.m., Coumadin 8 mg, aspirin, Humalog sliding scale, Percocet, Pletal 100 mg b.i.d., Procrit, Zantac, nitroglycerin p.r.n., and NPH 80 q.a.m. and q.p.m. His torsemide was changed to IV and metolazone was added on the first day of admission and his electrolytes were replaced as needed. He was hypertensive on arrival, which was treated with Hydralazine initially and transitioned to his p.o. home medicines, with Hydralazine p.o. added on hospital day #9 to lower his systolic blood pressure to the range of the 120s-130s. His Coumadin was restarted when his INR was 2.2 and he his now in the therapeutic range and will need to be followed. The patient is on NPH and Humalog, with NPH doses increased to 90 units in the morning and 85 units at night, and the goal for this patient is below 150 particularly given the need for wound healing. Additional antibiotic coverage was added specifically of fluoroquinolone for anti-psuedomonal coverage for his diabetic foot ulcers, with surgical debridement done in the operating room with drainage of pus, but the metal showed could not be located even with fluoroscopy. The patient will complete a 14-day course of levofloxacin and clindamycin for these foot ulcers, and will be discharged home with visiting nursing care for b.i.d. wet-to-dry dressing changes. He will follow up with Jerold Cristopher Blazon, M.D. in one to two weeks, go home with visiting nurse care, and will need to see his nephrologist, vascular surgeons, primary care provider, and Bariatric Surgery following discharge.
Previous procrit
{ "answer_end": [ 1004 ], "answer_start": [ 937 ], "text": [ "Procrit, Zantac, nitroglycerin p.r.n., and NPH 80 q.a.m. and q.p.m." ] }
Rufus Leanard, a 55-year-old female, was admitted to Hend Ratal/creek Hospital with chest pain on exertion and underwent NSTEMI by enzymes peaking on 8/21/04 with CK 381 and TNI 0.18. She was transferred to Woduatesit General Hospital for catheterization and possible CABG, with her medical history including hypertension, diabetes mellitus, insulin therapy, dyslipidemia, COPD, bronchodilator therapy, asthma, class II angina, class II heart failure, and family history of coronary artery disease. Her physical exam showed carotid 2+ bilaterally, femoral 2+ bilaterally, radial 2+ bilaterally, and dorsalis pedis present by Doppler bilaterally. Laboratory data showed WBC 9.58, hematocrit 30.9, hemoglobin 10.7, platelets 287, PT 13.6, INR 1.0, PTT 36.9, sodium 138, potassium 3.9, chloride 103, CO2 26, BUN 16, creatinine 0.7, glucose 164. Cardiac catheterization data from 3/0/04 showed coronary anatomy, 95% osteo LAD, 40% proximal LAD, 60% proximal ramus, 90% mid circumflex, 90% mid OM1, and right dominant circulation. Preoperative medications included Verapamil 80 mg b.i.d., Avapro 150 mg q.d., aspirin 325 mg q.d. IV heparin, hydrochlorothiazide 50 mg q.d., albuterol 2 puffs b.i.d., fluticasone 2 puffs q.i.d., atorvastatin 10 mg q.d., Celexa 20 mg q.d., ibuprofen 800 mg b.i.d., and NPH insulin 30 units b.i.d. Rufus Leanard underwent an AVR with a 21 Carpentier-Edwards pericardial valve and a CABG x3 LIMA to LAD, SVG1 to PDA, SVG2-OM2 with a Robichek closure, with a bypass time of 201 minutes and a crossclamp time of 156 minutes. On CPB, the patient had severe calcification and adhesions between heart and pericardium, with no complications. Postoperatively, Rufus Leanard was extubated without difficulty and had reasonable saturations on nasal cannula, with chest x-ray appearing wet and diuresis increased. The history of COPD and preoperative COPD medications were restarted, she was in sinus rhythm with a systolic blood pressure of 110 and started on beta-blocker, and given Toradol initially for pain and Percocet for break through pain, with oxygen delivered via nasal cannula at 96% saturation with 3 liters. Postoperative echocardiogram showed an ejection fraction of 55-60%, trace MR, trace TR, no AI, and no regional wall motion abnormalities. Discharge medications included Enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg q.d., Lasix 600 mg q.6h p.r.n. pain, Lopressor 50 mg t.i.d., niferex 150 150 mg b.i.d., simvastatin 20 mg q.h.s., K-Dur 30 mEq b.i.d. and then 20 mEq b.i.d., fluticasone 44 mcg inhaled b.i.d., levofloxacin 500 mg q.d. for 2 days to complete course for UTI, Humalog, insulin on sliding scale, Humalog insulin 12 units subq with breakfast, Humalog insulin 16 units subcutaneous with lunch and dinner, Humalog insulin 62 units subcutaneous q.h.s., and Combivent 2 puffs inhaled q.i.d., Nexium 20 mg q.d., and Lantus insulin 60 mg b.i.d. for 3 days then 40 mg b.i.d. for 3 days, ibuprofen 600 mg q.6h p.r.n. pain. Follow-up appointments were made with Dr. Feder, Dr. Burkhead, and Dr. Saltmarsh, with instructions to make all follow up appointments, wash all wounds daily with soap and water, and watch for signs of infection.
Is there history of use of beta-blocker.
{ "answer_end": [ 1988 ], "answer_start": [ 1922 ], "text": [ "with a systolic blood pressure of 110 and started on beta-blocker," ] }
This 54-year-old male with ischemic cardiomyopathy, severe pulmonary hypertension, and chronic kidney disease (Cr 2.5) was admitted to MSCH 3 weeks ago for CHF and diuresis and volume resuscitated with creatinine decreasing to 3.9. He was discharged on 8/27/06 at 2:00 PM with a full code status and disposition to home with medications Aspirin Enteric Coated 81 MG PO DAILY, LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 10 MG PO DAILY, COLESTIPOL HYDROCHLORIDE 10 GM PO DAILY, INSULIN GLARGINE 14 UNITS SC DAILY, HUMALOG INSULIN (INSULIN LISPRO) Sliding Scale (subcutaneous) SC AC, IMDUR ER (ISOSORBIDE MONONITRATE (SR)) 60 MG PO DAILY, KLOR-CON (KCL SLOW RELEASE) 20 MEQ PO DAILY (each 20 mEq dose to be given with 4 oz of fluid), TOPROL XL (METOPROLOL SUCCINATE EXTENDED RELEASE) 50 MG PO BEDTIME, TORSEMIDE 150 MG PO DAILY, metolazone on an as-needed basis for weight, but presented to ED with Cr 5.1, ZEMPLAR 1MG DAILY, Klorcon slow release 20 mEq daily, Flomax 0.4 qd, colestipol 1g qd, toprol-XL 50 qhs, lantus 14 unit sc, humalog scale, and metolazone 5mg as needed with the instructions to take Torsemide and Klor-Con as per his normal routine and to take Flomax, Colestipol, and Toprol-XL consistently with meals or on an empty stomach, and to continue his home medications otherwise. The patient was also advised to return Monday for his second dialysis run and not take Torsemide on Monday with a Number of Doses Required (approximate): 5.
Has this patient ever been on flomax ( tamsulosin )
{ "answer_end": [ 970 ], "answer_start": [ 938 ], "text": [ "Flomax 0.4 qd, colestipol 1g qd," ] }
Ms. Fought is a 50-year-old female with a history of bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, obstructive sleep apnea, hypertension, and diabetes who presented with right knee swelling, redness, and pain and was admitted to the Emergency Department. She was given therapeutic doses of heparin because of the concern of pain, as well as IV fluids, Oxycodone 5 mg to 10 mg p.o. q.4h. p.r.n. pain, Tylenol 650 mg p.o. q.4h. p.r.n. pain, Ibuprofen 600 mg q.6h. p.r.n. pain, Klonopin 1 mg p.o. at bedtime, Levofloxacin 500 mg p.o. daily for six days after the day of discharge, and NSAIDs, and was prescribed Lisinopril 10 mg daily, Lipitor 40 mg daily, Klonopin, MetroGel p.o. at bedtime, Lithium 900 mg at bedtime, Acebutolol 200 mg daily, and Risperdal 0.5 mg at bedtime, with no known drug allergies. She responded well to normal saline fluid boluses for a total of 3 liters over her hospital course, and was treated with Unasyn and vancomycin, and then switched to levofloxacin, with six more days after discharge from the hospital. Her bradycardia was resolved either over beta blockade or lithium toxicity, for which her beta-blocker was held and her lithium was also held, resulting in an improved heart rate in the 50s and 60s. Upon discharge, she was given instructions to draw blood for lithium level checks daily until it is below 0.5, at which time, she should be restarted on lithium 300 mg p.o. at bedtime, and to follow up with her primary care physician, Dr. Aurelio Gilberto Hencheck at Li County Hospital.
How much ibuprofen does the patient take per day
{ "answer_end": [ 461 ], "answer_start": [ 426 ], "text": [ "Ibuprofen 600 mg q.6h. p.r.n. pain," ] }
A 57 year old woman with multiple cardiac risk factors presented with substernal chest pain relieved by two sublingual nitroglycerins, nausea, and an acid taste. She was ruled out for myocardial infarction by enzyme sets respectively, with no change in EKGs. Her physical examination was afebrile with a blood pressure of 132/96, pulse 95, on one liter of oxygen, saturation of 97%, and respiratory rate of 20. She was treated with aspirin, beta blockers, and nitroglycerin and was started on Axid for possibility of gastroesophageal reflux disease, as well as provided with Maalox and told to keep the head of the bed elevated. She was continued on Glucotrol for diabetes mellitus and was instructed on risk factor modifications, including diabetes mellitus control, controlling cholesterol and hypertension. Upon discharge she was prescribed Atenolol 100 mg p.o. q.d., Ecasa 325 mg q.d., Glucotrol 20 mg b.i.d., Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg q.d., Trazadone 50 mg q.h.s., aspirin 1 q.d., Lopressor 75 mg q.d., nitroglycerin sublingual p.r.n., Ambien 5 mg q.h.s., and was instructed on the possibility of gastroesophageal reflux disease, as well as to follow-up with Dr. Jonker as an outpatient for further workup and management of gastroesophageal reflux disease, as well as following her for her cardiac disease via the risk factor modification.
has there been a prior nitroglycerins
{ "answer_end": [ 161 ], "answer_start": [ 101 ], "text": [ "by two sublingual nitroglycerins, nausea, and an acid taste." ] }
The patient is a 50 year old man with unstable angina who was referred to the Rhalca Medical Center for cardiac catheterization and coronary artery bypass grafting. He had a four-year history of coronary artery disease and described episodes of chest pain occurring approximately q. two months as well as evidence of shortness of breath due to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. On admission, he was taking NTG on a twice daily basis for exertional angina and was given intravenous NTG, heparin, and Diltiazem by an EMT. His cardiac risk factors included an 80-pack year smoking history, family history of heart disease, hypercholesterolemia, and non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. His past medical history was notable for interstitial lung disease, hyperlipidemia, GERD, chronic bronchitis, and obstructive sleep apnea. Medications on admission included Cardizem 120mg p.o.b.i.d., Mevacor 20mg p.o.b.i.d., Pepcid 40mg p.o.q.d., Ventolin and Seldane taken on a prn basis. Allergies were NKDA. An ETT Thallium demonstrated reperfusion abnormalities in the inferior and anterior walls. He underwent cardiac catheterization demonstrating 80% distal stenosis of the left main as well as the origin of the LAD with additional occlusion of the midportion of the LAD and distal carotid, 80% stenosis of midportion of left circumflex and proximal occlusion of the right coronary. On the 26th of May, he received double coronary artery bypass graft including pedicle LIMA bypass to the LAD and LAD patch angioplasty with a single aortocoronary saphenous vein bypass graft to the obtuse marginal. He had a low-grade fever and leukocytosis up to 20,000 for which he was started on an empiric course of cefuroxime and clindamycin 300mg p.o.q.i.d. He was evaluated by the Dental Service and prescribed a course of penicillin for a possible periodontal abscess of tooth #32. He was encouraged to see his cardiologist for follow-up and return to Dr. Donnie Daidone office for completion of his antibiotics. Discharge medications included Aspirin 325mg q.d., Diltiazem 120mg p.o.t.i.d., Colace 100mg t.i.d., iron sulfate 300mg t.i.d., Lasix 80mg p.o.b.i.d., Mevacor 20mg p.o.b.i.d., MVI one p.o.q.d., Percocet one to two tabs. q. 4 prn, KCl 40mil/eq p.o.b.i.d., and ciprofloxacin 500mg p.o.b.i.d. X 10 days taken with clindamycin 300mg p.o.q.i.d.
Is there a mention of of penicillin usage/prescription in the record
{ "answer_end": [ 1821 ], "answer_start": [ 1788 ], "text": [ "prescribed a course of penicillin" ] }
The patient is a 71-year-old male with a history of nonischemic dilated cardiomyopathy, diabetes, obstructive sleep apnea, obesity hypoventilation syndrome, and atrial flutter status post ablation. He presented with shortness of breath and a witnessed apneic episode with loss of consciousness and cyanosis. In the Centsshealt Careman Inerist Medical Center Emergency Department, he was found to be saturating 91% on room air and 99% on a nonrebreather with a pH of 7.31 and a PCO2 of 55; he was tried on BiPAP without improvement in either PCO2 or PO2. He was admitted to the CCU with CHF/apnea/sinus arrest and had a history of having stopped his Lasix dose one week prior. He was initially treated with x1 , Solu-Medrol , and DuoNebs in the ED, and ultimately treated with diuresis and a pacemaker placement. On admission, he was maintained on captopril, which was up titrated to 25 mg t.i.d. (held at one point due to the rise in the creatinine), titrated up on metoprolol to 25 mg b.i.d., antibiotics, Allopurinol 100 mg p.o. daily, Iron, Lisinopril, Toprol-XL, Coumadin (discontinued on 2/4/05), Albuterol inhaler p.r.n., Aspirin, Flomax, Hytrin, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Ferrous sulfate 325 mg p.o. daily, Heparin 5000 units subcutaneous t.i.d., Lopressor 25 mg p.o. b.i.d., Oxycodone 5 mg to 10 mg p.o. q.6h. p.r.n., Flomax 0.4 mg p.o. daily, Nexium 20 mg p.o. daily, Keflex 250 mg p.o. q.i.d. x12 doses, starting on 7/7/05, Lasix 40 mg p.o. daily, and Regular Insulin sliding scale subcutaneous q.a.c. He was followed by the Electrophysiology Service and had sinus arrest of 8-9 seconds in the setting of apnea in the CCU, and 4 seconds in the setting of apnea on the floor. He underwent pacemaker placement through cephalic veins, and was started on antibiotics following his pacemaker placement, which included cefazolin while in-house, followed by Keflex, and he was expected to stay on Keflex for four days. He was discharged with medications including Albuterol inhaler two puffs inhaled q.i.d. p.r.n. wheezing, Allopurinol 100 mg p.o. daily, Captopril 25 mg p.o. t.i.d., Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Ferrous sulfate 325 mg p.o. daily, Lasix 40 mg p.o. daily, Heparin 5000 units subcutaneous t.i.d., Regular Insulin sliding scale subcutaneous q.a.c., Lopressor 25 mg p.o. b.i.d., Oxycodone 5 mg to 10 mg p.o. q.6h. p.r.n., Keflex 250 mg p.o. q.i.d. x12 doses, starting on 7/7/05., Flomax 0.4 mg p.o. daily, and Nexium 20 mg p.o. daily.
Has the pt. ever been on aspirin. before
{ "answer_end": [ 1136 ], "answer_start": [ 1128 ], "text": [ "Aspirin," ] }
Patient was admitted to the All Hospital surgery service on 0/12/2006 after undergoing laparoscopic gastric banding. No concerning intraoperative events occurred; please see dictated operative note for details. The patient was transferred to the floor from the PACU in stable condition and had adequate pain control and no issues overnight into POD1. The patient was started on a Stage I diet which was tolerated and then advanced to clears and discharged to home a Stage II diet. The incision was C/D/I, with no evidence of hematoma collection or infection. The patient was given explicit instructions to follow-up in clinic with Dr. Mcmenamy in two weeks and instructed to take ROXICET ELIXIR (OXYCODONE+APAP LIQUID) 5 MILLILITERS PO Q4H PRN Pain, PHENERGAN (PROMETHAZINE HCL) 25 MG PR Q6H PRN Nausea and MULTIVITAMIN THERAPEUTIC (THERAPEUTIC MULTIVI...) 1 TAB PO DAILY Instructions: chewable. The patient was also instructed not to drive or consume alcohol while taking pain medications and to crush pills, open capsules, or take elixirs. The patient was discharged in stable condition, ambulating and voiding independently, and with adequate pain control.
What is the reason this patient is on phenergan ( promethazine hcl )
{ "answer_end": [ 802 ], "answer_start": [ 750 ], "text": [ "PHENERGAN (PROMETHAZINE HCL) 25 MG PR Q6H PRN Nausea" ] }
The 68-year-old female patient presented with lower extremity swelling and erythema at the lower pole of her sternal wound, and her past medical history includes hypertension, diabetes, hypothyroidism, hypercholesterolemia, COPD, GERD, depression, history of GI bleed on Coumadin therapy, and pulmonary hypertension. On admission, the patient was started on 1. Toprol 25 p.o. daily., 2. Valsartan 40 mg p.o. daily., 3. Aspirin 81 mg p.o. daily., 4. Plavix 75 mg p.o. daily., 6. Lasix 40 mg p.o. b.i.d., 7. Spironolactone 25 mg p.o. daily., 8. Simvastatin 20 mg p.o. daily., 9. Nortriptyline 50 mg p.o. daily., 10. Fluoxetine 20 mg p.o. daily., 11. Synthroid 88 mcg p.o. daily., and a Lasix drip and Diuril with antibiotics for coverage of possible lower extremity cellulitis. After transthoracic echocardiogram revealed an ejection fraction of 40% to 45% and a stable mitral valve, the patient was started on a Lasix drip and Diuril with improvement of symptoms, and the Pulmonary team was consulted and recommended regimen of Advair and steroid taper for her COPD, and she was empirically covered for pneumonia with levofloxacin and Flagyl and continued to diurese well on a Lasix drip. Her preadmission cardiac meds, as well as her Coumadin for atrial fibrillation, were restarted, and the patient required ongoing aggressive diuresis to eventually achieve a fluid balance of is negative 1 liter daily. Liver function tests, as well as amylase and lipase, were checked and noted to be normal, and the patient's nausea and vomiting resolved when her bowels began to move. The patient was discharged to home in good condition on hospital day #8 with medications including Enteric-coated aspirin 81 mg p.o. daily, Zetia 10 mg p.o. daily, Fluoxetine 20 mg p.o. daily, Advair Diskus one puff nebulized b.i.d., Lasix 60 mg p.o. b.i.d., NPH insulin 30 units subcutaneously q.p.m., NPH insulin 20 units subcutaneously q.a.m., Potassium slow release 30 mEq p.o. daily, Levofloxacin 500 mg p.o. q.24 h. x4 doses, Levothyroxine 88 mcg p.o. daily, Toprol-XL 100 mg p.o. daily, Nortriptyline 50 mg p.o. nightly, Prednisone taper 30 mg q.24 h. x3 doses, 20 mg q.24 h. x3 doses followed by a 10 mg q.24 h. x3 doses, then 5 mg q.24 h. x3 doses, Simvastatin 40 mg p.o. nightly, Diovan 20 mg p.o. daily, and Coumadin to be taken as directed to maintain INR 2 to 2.5 for atrial fibrillation, with followup appointments with her cardiologist, Dr. Schwarzkopf in one to two weeks with her cardiac surgeon, Dr. Carlough in four to six weeks, and VNA will monitor her vital signs, weight, and wounds, and the patient's INR and Coumadin dosing will be followed by S Community Hospital Anticoagulation Service at 300-135-5841.
Has this patient ever been on synthroid
{ "answer_end": [ 677 ], "answer_start": [ 648 ], "text": [ "Synthroid 88 mcg p.o. daily.," ] }
The patient, a 72-year-old male, was admitted for an incarcerated chronic ventral hernia post sigmoid colectomy, colostomy, and Hartmann's operation. His hospital course was complicated by postoperative acute respiratory failure, respiratory acidosis with metabolic acidosis, pleural effusion, hypokalemia, myocardial infarction, thrombocytopenia, and delirium. He had a known history of penile cancer status post penectomy complicated by perineal urethrocutaneous fistula, chronic anemia requiring transfusions, non-insulin-dependant diabetes, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, obesity, and recurrent UTIs. He was given a suprapubic catheter placed by Urology and was started on TPN after a PICC line was placed. He was scoped by GI on 6/20/07, which showed diffuse gastritis thought to be due to the NG tube, and two ulcers turned out to be bleeding. His discharge medications included Tylenol 325 to 650 mg p.o. q.4 h. p.r.n. pain, DuoNeb 3/0.5 mg q.6 h. p.r.n., amiodarone 400 mg p.o. b.i.d. for six more days and then 400 mg p.o. daily, hold for systolic less than 90, heart rate less than 55, econazole nitrate topical daily, heparin 5000 units subcutaneously q.12 h., Regular Insulin sliding scale subcutaneously q.6 h., Imodium A-D 2 mg p.o. b.i.d., metoclopramide 10 mg p.o. q.i.d., Lopressor 50 mg p.o. q.6 h., hold for systolic less than 90, heart rate less than 55, omeprazole 40 mg p.o. b.i.d., oxycodone 1 mg per 1 mL solution for a total of 5 mg p.o. q.4 h. p.r.n. pain, Carafate 1 gm p.o. q.i.d., and Ambien 2.5 mg p.o. nightly. He was not anti-coagulated for his Atrial Fibrillation due to his risk of GI bleeding, as decided by GI. He was discharged on TPN as his total caloric needs were still not being met by p.o. nutrition and he was in good condition on discharge.
Has a patient had tpn
{ "answer_end": [ 1746 ], "answer_start": [ 1652 ], "text": [ "He was discharged on TPN as his total caloric needs were still not being met by p.o. nutrition" ] }
The 65-year-old female patient with a history of hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, and no known hx of CAD was admitted with chest pain. On November 1997, an exercise treadmill test revealed a maximal heart rate of 127 and maximal blood pressure of 134/80, with 1 millimeter of ST depression in V5 and T-wave inversions in V4-V6, consistent with, but not diagnostic ischemia. She had a history of sarcoidosis, seizure disorder, pacemaker placement, appendectomy, total abdominal hysterectomy for cervical cancer, adult onset diabetes mellitus, and left calf deep vein thrombosis in 1993. Medications at the time of admission included Linsinopril 5 mg q.d., Pravachol 20 mg q.h.s., aspirin 325 mg q. day, atenolol 0.5 mg b.i.d., Dilantin 200 mg b.i.d., Ventolin inhaler p.r.n., and ferrous gluconate 325 mg t.i.d. Hematocrit on June 1997 was noted to be 29.3 and the patient had been on iron supplements since then. On admission, she was given Nitrol paste and, for her ischemia, she was transfused with one unit of packed red cells. Diagnostic ischemia was present, and she was started on aspirin and atenolol. In the past, she has been treated with prednisone and black secondary to iron supplementation. Two cardiac catheterizations were performed, which showed a 70% residual osteal diagonal stenosis and 0% left anterior descending stenosis. A stent was placed in the diagonal artery with 0% residual stenosis and her left anterior descending was stented. At the time of discharge her medications included Ticlid 250 mg p.o. b.i.d., albuterol inhaler 2 puffs q.i.d. as needed for shortness of breath, enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d., atenolol 37.5 mg p.o. b.i.d., nitroglycerin 1/150 sublingual one tablet q. 5 minutes times three for chest pain, and Dilantin 200 mg p.o. b.i.d. She was also taking linsinopril 5 mg q.d., Pravachol 20 mg q.h.s., ferrous gluconate 325 mg t.i.d., and Ventolin inhaler p.r.n. She is scheduled to followup with Dr. Doug Millis in her office in one week and will follow up with cardiology as an outpatient.
What shortness of breath; medications have ever been prescribed for pt. in the VA or mentioned in the record
{ "answer_end": [ 1646 ], "answer_start": [ 1579 ], "text": [ "albuterol inhaler 2 puffs q.i.d. as needed for shortness of breath," ] }
Randy Szalay is a 60 year old female with DMII, PVD, chronic AF and a DDI pacer on coumadin who has had a history of recurrent LE ulcerations. She was admitted to medicine with an RLE ulcer, diabetic foot ulcer with ? osteo (Plain films negative but early signs may be absent). She was started on Unasyn in the ED and tolerated it, but was allergic to quinolones and cephalosporins. A bone scan was ordered, and wound swab cx grew 2+ staph aureus with susceptibilities showing MRSA. An ID consult was recommended to continue Unasyn and switch to PO linezolid since the pt refused to take bactrim stating allergy to the med. An Ortho consult was done for debridement of the wound to viable tissue, and the pt was to follow up with Dr. Linkous her out pt orthopedist for reconstructive therapy of her right foot after a vascular evaluation. On 10/22, the pt developed a rash on her legs attributed to the Unasyn and was treated with BENADRYL (DIPHENHYDRAMINE HCL) 25 MG PO Q6H PRN Itching and the Unasyn was discontinued. At discharge, the pt had shown marked improvement of both cellulitis and ulcer with the medications FUROSEMIDE 40 MG PO QD HOLD IF: sbp<90, LISINOPRIL 10 MG PO QD HOLD IF: sbp<90, GLYBURIDE 2.5 MG PO QD, COUMADIN (WARFARIN SODIUM) 2.5 MG PO QPM, LINEZOLID 600 MG PO BID Food/Drug Interaction Instruction, SIMVASTATIN 20 MG PO QHS Starting ON 10/11/2005 (0/7) and BENADRYL (DIPHENHYDRAMINE HCL) 25 MG PO Q6H PRN Itching. She was also instructed to take antibiotics for 7 days and to avoid high Vitamin-K containing foods, resume regular exercise and follow up with out patient care takers, PCP in 1-2 wks, otho, vascular surg, derm, coumadin clinic, and have daily wet to dry wound dressings.
Has the patient ever been on lisinopril
{ "answer_end": [ 1199 ], "answer_start": [ 1160 ], "text": [ "LISINOPRIL 10 MG PO QD HOLD IF: sbp<90," ] }
The patient is a 33 year-old woman with diet controlled diabetes mellitus and morbid obesity who presents to the emergency department with periumbilical pain radiating to the right lower quadrant. After an abdominal CT revealing a 5x5 cm cecal thickening with extraluminal air, her white blood count was 19,000 and her urine HCG was negative. She was taken to the operating room by Dr. Jenovese and had a right colectomy due to gangrenous portions of the right colon. During her postoperative course she developed supraventricular tachycardia to a rate of 200 with hypotension, requiring beta blockade and adenosine. An echocardiogram was obtained which was normal and she was ruled out for myocardial infarction. She was kept on Zantac, ampicillin, levofloxacin, and Flagyl, and was weaned off her oxygen and her central line was discontinued. She was discharged to home on November, 2000 with Lopressor 50 mg p.o. t.i.d., Percocet 1-2 tabs p.o. q 3-4 hours p.r.n. pain, Colace 100 mg b.i.d. while on Percocet, and after completing a 5-day course of ampicillin, levofloxacin, and Flagyl. She is tolerating a regular diet, ambulating dependently, and requiring minimal amounts of oral analgesics. She received wet to dry dressing changes b.i.d. to her wounds.
Is there history of use of ampicillin
{ "answer_end": [ 1062 ], "answer_start": [ 1016 ], "text": [ "after completing a 5-day course of ampicillin," ] }
A 65 year old African-American female with a history of chronic pancreatitis was admitted to the Staho Health 10 of November to 3 of May for her chronic pancreatitis and returned on the 24 of January with recurrent abdominal pain and symptoms consistent with her chronic pancreatitis. On admission, she had a low grade temperature of 100.2, was tachycardic with a heart rate of 131, respiratory rate 20, blood pressure 132/80. Abdominal exam was significant for decreased bowel sounds and abdominal tenderness in the midepigastric region with guarding. Laboratory data showed sodium 128, potassium 4.1, chloride 95, bicarb 26, BUN 23, creatinine 0.8, glucose 433, WBC 17.8, hematocrit 33, platelets 370, alk level of 434, T-bili was 0.6, D-bili was 0.2, lipase was 123, and amylase was 37. An ultrasound showed no gallstones and a 6 cm cyst in the region of the pancreatic head. EKG showed her to be in sinus tachycardia with the rate of 122. Her past medical history was significant for pancreatitis, asthma, insulin dependent diabetes mellitus, history of vascular necrosis of both hips, status post a total hip replacement on the right and left, known coronary artery disease, history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, history of GI bleed, status post a Nissen fundoplication with redo, hypertension, alpha thalassemia, history of congestive heart failure, and chronic low back pain secondary to spinal stenosis. Her medications included Metformin, Atrovent, Albuterol, Flovent, Elavil, Cisapride, Flexeril, Axid, NPH insulin, Cardizem CD, lisinopril, Lasix, magnesium oxide, Percocet, Premarin, Provera, Prilosec, Lipitor, Tums and multi-vitamins. She had allergies to Aspirin, Ibuprofen, meperidine, prednisone, penicillin, fophonomide, codeine, morphine, and was not a drinker or smoker. She had developed a urinary tract infection with yeast and was started on fluconazole, and was also begun on H. pylori therapy of Biaxin and bismuth. At the time of discharge, the patient was relatively pain-free, tolerating a p.o. diet, and afebrile and was discharged to the Triadnockum for rehabilitation on her usual medications plus the above-mentioned antibiotics, to complete a seven-day course, and will follow up in the Gug University in the next one to two weeks and will be followed by her primary care physician, Dr. Lorenzo.
Previous antibiotics
{ "answer_end": [ 2172 ], "answer_start": [ 2113 ], "text": [ "her usual medications plus the above-mentioned antibiotics," ] }
This 70-year-old woman with a complex medical history, including cerebrovascular accident x two in 1980s without deficits, seizure history probably secondary to ETOH withdrawal, hypertension x 30 years, asthma, gout, and status post repair of subclavian artery stenosis in 1993, presented to the Dagha Medical Center with severe chest pain. A chest CT revealed a 2.3 x 2.8 cm lobulated mass in the right lower lobe involving the pleura, with extensive hilar and mediastinal constitutions consistent with prior granulomatous disease, and tests were positive for multiple precarinal and right peritracheal areas of adenopathy recent from metastatic disease. The patient was admitted to the Thoracic Surgery Service on 3/27/99 and taken to the Operating Room for a video assisted thorascopic right lower lobe lobectomy by Dr. Minick. Postoperatively, the patient did well, with no complications, and was followed by the Internal Medicine Service. The patient went into rapid atrial fibrillation postoperatively, and was successfully converted into a normal sinus rhythm using Diltiazem IV, which was converted to p.o. Diltiazem. The patient's postoperative course was largely unremarkable but for dysrhythmia, and the patient's pain was well controlled with p.o. pain medications, Percocet. Final pathology was read as squamous cell carcinoma, 4.0 cm., moderately differentiated with focal characterization with extensive necrosis. The patient was discharged to home with medications including Adalat 200 mg p.o. b.i.d., Zantac 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., Magnesium Oxide 40 mg t.i.d., Ultram 300 mg q.d., Trazodone 100 mg q.h.s., Azmacort 80 mg p.r.n., aspirin 81 mg q.d., Dyazide 25 mg q.d., nose spray b.i.d., calcium chloride pills q.d., Colchicine 600 mg q.d., cyproheptadine hydrochloride 4 mg b.i.d. q.h.s., anticholesterol med., Albuterol nebulizers 250 mg q.4h., Allopurinol 300 mg q.d., Colchicine 0.6 mg q.d., cyproheptadine hydrochloride by mouth 400 mg q.d., Digoxin 0.125 mg q.d., Diltiazem 30 mg t.i.d., Colace 100 mg t.i.d., Lasix 40 mg p.o. q.d., Percocet 1-2 tablets p.o. q.4h. p.r.n., Dilantin 200 mg p.o. b.i.d., and Trazodone 100 mg p.o. q.h.s., with follow-up with Thoracic Surgery Service as well as with primary care physician and Cardiology as needed.
What is the patient's current dose does the patient take of her allopurinol
{ "answer_end": [ 1909 ], "answer_start": [ 1861 ], "text": [ "Allopurinol 300 mg q.d., Colchicine 0.6 mg q.d.," ] }
Ms. Watterson, a 75 year old female with a history of CHF/CAD, A-fib, lung CA s/p R wedge resection, basal cell CA on lip s/p resection, and uterine CA s/p TAH, was admitted to the hospital with increasing SOB, weight gain, orthopnea, fever, chills, decreased UOP x1-2 days, L leg swelling, and a T98.6, P72, BP121/65, RR18. In the ED she was given O2 and 40mg of Lasix IV, and her daily meds included Acetylsalicylic Acid 325mg PO daily, Allopurinol 100mg PO daily, Docusate Sodium 100mg PO BID, Esomeprazole 20mg PO daily, Ferrous Sulfate 325mg PO TID, Glipizide 5mg PO BID, KCL Slow Release 20MEQ PO BID, Levothyroxine Sodium 100mcg PO daily, Lorazepam 0.5mg PO daily PRN Insomnia/Anxiety, Metolazone 2.5mg PO daily, Metoprolol Succinate Extended Release 100mg PO daily, Multivitamins 1tab PO daily, Pravastatin 40mg PO bedtime, Torsemide 20mg PO BID, and Warfarin Sodium 2mg PO QPM. CXR, diuresis with IV medications, EKG, R/O MI, and Abdo CT were performed and the patient improved clinically. Antibiotics such as Azithromycin and Levofloxacin were initiated for PNA, and Cefpodoxime 200mg PO QD x 7 days was added for gram pos coverage. In addition, she was given Tessalon Perels 100mg PO TID PRN cough, Guiatuss 10ml PO Q4H PRN cough, Loperamide 2mg PO Q6H PRN diarrhea, and Metolazone 2.5mg PO daily PRN weight gain. The patient was supertheraputic on Coumadin and it was held throughout her admission, INR remained 3.9 to 4.0 in the setting of hemoptysis, started on 1/2 her home coumadin with VNA/PCP f/u in 2 days, d/ced on Coumadin 1mg qpm, UA and urine CTX were negative, developed diarrhea concerning for c.diff but had only been on azithromycin x1 day, all stool studies were negative, presumed viral gastroenteritis, started on loperamide before discharge to be continued prn diarrhea, pt's po DM rx were held during her admission covered with Lantus and Insulin Asp SS, HgA1c was sent and was in nl range, home po rx were restarted on discharge, kept on her home dose of levoxyl, TSH was rechecked and within nl range, home po rx Allopurinol was also continued, the following antibiotics were added: Levofloxacin 500mg by mouth every 48 hours for 7 days, Cefpodoxime 200mg by mouth once daily for 7 days, Tessalon Perels 100mg by mouth three times daily as needed for cough, Guiatuss 10ml by mouth every 4 hours as needed for cough, Loperamide 2mg by mouth every 6 hours as needed for diarrhea, Coumadin: Were taking 2mg by mouth in the pm, now take 1mg by mouth in the pm, and instructions, pt took Metolazone 2.5mg and Torsamide 40mg x1 which did. During her stay the patient remained in afib with good rate control on her bblocker, rx of betablocker, ASA, statin, was diuresed with IV Lasix in the ED, Metolazone 2.5mg and Torsamide 40mg x1, on 2/22 pt's weight increased to 72.9 kg from 70.6kg, restarted on her home rx of torsemide 20mg po bid, was roughly negative 1.3L, pt's daily weights decreased off diuretics, was found to be supertheraputic on her coumadin which was held throughout admission, PNA was initially treated with azithromycin but as her cough and o2 levels persisted, pt was begun on ceftaz and levo for gram pos coverage (levo) double gram neg coverage, and ceftaz changed to cefpodoxime 200mg po qd x 7 days, however pt had only been on azithromycin x 1 day, all stool studies were negative, presumed viral gastroenteritis
What medications has patient been on for diarrhea in the past
{ "answer_end": [ 1277 ], "answer_start": [ 1242 ], "text": [ "Loperamide 2mg PO Q6H PRN diarrhea," ] }
This 54-year-old female with end-stage renal disease on hemodialysis had an apparent VFib arrest at hemodialysis and was admitted to the CCU after being intubated in the Vibay General Hospital ED. She was intubated, received amiodarone and dopamine, as her BP was low. An x-ray revealed diffuse bilateral opacities, possible pulmonary edema versus aspiration pneumonia, and an EKG showed normal sinus rhythm 100 beats per minute with no acute ST changes. Her first set of cardiac enzyme revealed a creatinine kinase of 116 and the MB fraction of 0.7 and troponin T of less than assay and lactate of 1.8. A fistulogram and angioplasty of her right AV fistula was performed on 9/14/06 with prednisone premedication but it was unsuccessful and therefore a left IJ tunneled dialysis catheter was inserted on 10/18/06 with the tip ending in the right atrium. HOME MEDICATIONS at the time of admission included amitriptyline 25 mg p.o. bedtime, enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily, enalapril 20 mg p.o. b.i.d., Lasix 200 mg p.o. b.i.d., Losartan 50 mg p.o. daily, Toprol-XL 200 mg p.o. b.i.d., Advair Diskus 250/50 one puff inhaler b.i.d., insulin NPH 50 units q.a.m. subcu and 25 units q.p.m. subcu, insulin lispro 18 units subcu at dinner time, Protonix 40 mg p.o. daily, sevelamer 1200 mg p.o. t.i.d., tramadol 25 mg p.o. q.6 h. p.r.n. pain. A bronchoscopy was performed on 9/14/06 with prednisone premedication but it was negative for aspiration. The patient had difficulty weaning from vent and was finally extubated on 0/22/06. She had a single set of coag-negative Staph positive blood cultures from Quinton catheter on 8/8/06 and was treated with vancomycin dose by renal levels. An Echo on 8/1/06 showed an EF of 60 to 65% with mild concentric left ventricular hypertrophy and no wall motion abnormalities. The patient was continued on telemetry and treated with her home dose of beta-blocker with good response and was gradually advanced to an oral diet with no signs of aspiration status post extubation. She was also given heparin subcutaneously and Nexium as prophylaxis. The patient is full code and will likely need rehab and is being screened by PT and OT and will likely be discharged to rehab when bed is available.
What medications has the patient been prescribed for mild concentric left ventricular hypertrophy
{ "answer_end": [ 1900 ], "answer_start": [ 1841 ], "text": [ "on telemetry and treated with her home dose of beta-blocker" ] }
Mr. Quigg is a 42-year-old man with history of diabetes, end-stage renal disease on hemodialysis, left Charcot foot complicated by recurrent cellulitis who presented with left lower leg swelling, erythema, and pain. On admission, his temperature was 100.8, heart rate was 111, and blood pressure was 140/70. His left lower extremity had 1+ pitting edema with erythema on the anterior shin and foot. He was uptitrated to 5mg and also lopressor, started on Lyrica and oxycodone for breakthrough pain, and received Fentanyl PCA. His home medications included Colace 100 mg b.i.d., folate 1 mg p.o. daily, gemfibrozil 600 mg b.i.d., Lantus 30 mg subcu q.p.m., Lipitor 80 mg nightly, Nephrocaps, Neurontin 300 mg daily, PhosLo 2001 mg t.i.d., Protonix 40 mg daily, Renagel 3200 mg t.i.d., Requip 2 mg p.o. b.i.d., and Coumadin. His Lipitor was decreased to 20mg due to rhabdomylosis risk, and he was also started on low dose b-blocker to reduce perioperative MI risk prior to his surgery. His Vancomycin was continued given his history of MRSA cellulitis, with a goal of a level less than 20, and he was bridged with heparin with a goal PTT of 60-80. He was restarted on his Lantus and Aspart doses with meals, and his Coumadin was held prior to surgery and decreased to 20mg with a repeat lipid panel in 4-6 weeks. He required antibiotics which were discontinued at this time and he was discharged with dry sterile dressing changes to his residual limb daily, PTT goal 60-80, INR goal 2-3 until stable off of levofloxacin, monitoring of FS and adjustment of DM regimen, monitoring pain scale and decreasing pain medications as pain improves, hemodialysis M/W/F, and follow up with Dr. Carpino voice message left on his medical assistant's voice mail and Dr. Lynes 6/10/06 at 9:30am. Psychiatry service was consulted who recommended low dose Ativan prior to him going for dialysis. He was initially placed on a ketamine drip and given IV Levofloxacin and IV Flagyl to cover gram negatives and anaerobes respectively, and started on oxycontin 80mg tid with oxycodone for breakthrough pain and Lyrica for neuropathic pain. He was comfortable prior to discharge on this current regimen.
Has this patient ever been on oxycodone
{ "answer_end": [ 498 ], "answer_start": [ 444 ], "text": [ "started on Lyrica and oxycodone for breakthrough pain," ] }
A 59 year-old woman with metastatic breast cancer and a history of pulmonary embolism presented with symptoms of fatigue, lethargy, tachycardia and fever. CXR showed LLL opacity, LUL opacity and hilar fullness on the right with prominent bronchi (?cuffing) and vertebral fractures. She was admitted with bacteremia on 7/0/2006 and treated with whole brain radiotherapy in March 2006 and with weekly Taxol. Restaging studies showed stable visceral disease but progression of bony metastatic disease, so in January 2006, she initiated a second-line Navelbine therapy. At the ER, she was administered 1UPRBC, 1L NS, Levofloxacin 500 mg IV, and placed CVP~20. Her blood pressure systolic initially 120s but decreased to 90s (MAPS>70), and norepinephrine was administered. She was given TYLENOL (ACETAMINOPHEN) 650 MG PO Q6H PRN Pain, Temperature greater than:101, Other:transfusion premedication, ALBUTEROL NEBULIZER 2.5 MG INH Q4H PRN Wheezing, TESSALON PERLES (BENZONATATE) 100 MG PO TID PRN Other:congestion, BENADRYL (DIPHENHYDRAMINE) 12.5 MG PO x1 PRN Other:pre-transfusion, COLACE (DOCUSATE SODIUM) 100 MG PO BID PRN Constipation, ENOXAPARIN 40 MG SC DAILY, NEXIUM (ESOMEPRAZOLE) 40 MG PO DAILY, FLOVENT HFA (FLUTICASONE PROPIONATE) 110 MCG INH BID, INSULIN ASPART Sliding Scale.
Is there a mention of of navelbine usage/prescription in the record
{ "answer_end": [ 565 ], "answer_start": [ 519 ], "text": [ "she initiated a second-line Navelbine therapy." ] }
GVERRERO , STAN O 346-21-49-8, a 74 yo woman in remission from Hodgkin's Lymphoma and s/p renal transplant( 11/12 ), was discharged to Home with the attending physician being KERSON , RODNEY S , M.D. and code status being Full code. She was prescribed FESO4 ( FERROUS SULFATE ) 300 MG PO BID, FOLATE ( FOLIC ACID ) 1 MG PO QD, SYNTHROID ( LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM ) 100 MCG PO QD, PREDNISONE 5 MG PO QAM, ZOCOR ( SIMVASTATIN ) 20 MG PO QHS, NEORAL ( CYCLOSPORINE MICRO ( NEORAL ) ) 100 MG PO BID, LOSARTAN 50 MG PO QD, ATENOLOL 25 MG PO QD, PRILOSEC ( OMEPRAZOLE ) 20 MG PO QD, AMIODARONE 400 MG PO BID, ECASA ( ASPIRIN ENTERIC COATED ) 325 MG PO QD, FLAGYL ( METRONIDAZOLE ) 500 MG PO TID X 2 Days, LEVOFLOXACIN 500 MG PO QD X 2 Days, and DIET: House / Low chol/low sat. fat with instructions for regular exercise and follow up with Dr. Schultheiss ( cardiology ) 5/30/03 scheduled. On order for NEORAL PO ( ref # 55336954 ) with a POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: SIMVASTATIN & CYCLOSPORINE override added on 11/0/03 by LIU , HERMAN ANTONIO , M.D., and LOSARTAN PO ( ref # 04133525 ) with a POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: CYCLOSPORINE & LOSARTAN POTASSIUM override added on 11/0/03 by ELVEY , EDMUND LENNY , M.D., Alert overridden: Override added on 5/27/03 by : POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: LEVOFLOXACIN & AMIODARONE HCL Reason for override: aware and POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: AMIODARONE HCL & LEVOFLOXACIN Reason for override: aware. The patient had a hypoxic episode and EKG changes resolved, requiring 2u PRBCs, and was initially treated with lopressor 5mg IV, eventually rate controlled with dilt drip. PFT's , LFT's and TFT's were completed prior to discharge, and she was instructed to restart ecasa 5d p colonoscopy, as well as to take levofloxacin and flagyl for 5 days, and administer iron products a minimum of 2 hours before or after a levofloxacin or ciprofloxacin dose dose. Consider anticoagulation for PAF was recommended. On 1/16 she had Afib with RVR to 130s with chest arm pain which is her anginal equivalent. ECG with rate related ischemia ST depression V5-6, L. +Minimal troponin leak to 0.19, which subseq downtrended with nl CK. She was init treated with lopressor 5mg IV but had hypotension to 80's which resolved quickly with IVF. She was eventually rate controlled with dilt drip. She returned to sinus rhythm within the day. Cards c/s'd and recommended amio load. CXR showed no infiltrate/opacity. Levo/Flagyl given empirically x 5days though she remained afeb. Abdominal exam was concerning for focal peritoneal irritation. Her exam improved, and she was tolerating PO well at the time of discharge. She has been afeb and well appearing for several days prior to d/c. Plan to complete 5d abx. As per Dr. Thorburn her colonoscopy was complex, and she had polypectomy of 2.5 cm polyp. Path is pending. If + for cancer, the base looked "clean", so may be feasible to re-scope her for surveillance at a later time, as per GI. Hct after colonoscopy went to 24 ( baseline 30 ); post-transfusion HCt of 30.
cyclosporine
{ "answer_end": [ 988 ], "answer_start": [ 962 ], "text": [ "SIMVASTATIN & CYCLOSPORINE" ] }
A 73-year-old male patient with a history of coronary artery disease, ischemic cardiomyopathy, and valvular heart disease was admitted to the Rose-le Medical Center with a large left foot toe ulcer that was nonhealing, and signs and symptoms of decompensated heart failure and acute on chronic renal failure. During his stay, he was treated with Enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily, Amiodarone 200 mg p.o. daily, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., insulin NPH 7 units q.a.m. and 3 units q.p.m. subcutaneously, Atrovent HFA inhaler 2 puffs inhaled q.i.d. p.r.n. for wheezing, magnesium gluconate sliding scale p.o. daily, oxycodone 5-10 mg p.o. q. 4h. p.r.n. pain, senna tablets one to two tablets p.o. b.i.d. p.r.n. constipation, spironolactone 25 mg p.o. daily, Coumadin 1 mg p.o. every other day, multivitamin therapeutic one tablet p.o. daily, Zocor 40 mg p.o. daily, torsemide 100 mg p.o. daily, OxyContin 10 mg p.o. b.i.d., Cozaar 25 mg p.o. daily, Remeron 7.5 mg p.o. q.h.s., and aspartate insulin sliding scale, as well as being maintained on subcutaneous heparin and Nexium as DVT and GI prophylaxis, Celexa 20 mg p.o. daily, Coumadin 2.5 mg p.o. daily, Diovan 80 mg p.o. daily, Lantus 25 units every day subcutaneous, Lasix 160 mg p.o. b.i.d., Lipitor 20 mg p.o. q.h.s., Lopressor 50 mg p.o. b.i.d., solsite topical, and 25 mg of hydrochlorothiazide b.i.d. 30 minutes prior to meals, in addition to ciprofloxacin, DuoDERM, BKA site healing with continued aspirin, and inhaled ipratropium. Hyponatremia due to heart failure was improved with diuresis, and the patient was maintained on Coumadin with an INR goal of 2-3, adjusted to 1 mg PO every other day. Diabetes mellitus, insulin-dependent, was covered on NPH QAM and QPM with aspartate sliding scale for duration of hospitalization. The patient was restarted on Celexa per PCP for likely depressive mood response to recent bilateral knee amputation, and later started on Remeron 7.5 mg PO daily in place of Celexa. He was initially treated for urinary tract infection with uncomplicated course with ciprofloxacin, and Wound care nurse consulted for BKA wound and small decubitus on his back, was treated with DuoDERM, BKA site healing well. The patient was maintained on subcutaneous heparin and Nexium as DVT and GI prophylaxis during this hospitalization. He was discharged on Enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily, Amiodarone 200 mg p.o. daily, Atrovent one to two puffs inhaled q.i.d. p.r.n. for wheezing, Celexa 20 mg p.o. daily, Coumadin 2.5 mg p.o. daily, Diovan 80 mg p.o. daily, enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily, Lantus 25 units every day subcutaneous, Lasix 160 mg p.o. b.i.d., Lipitor 20 mg p.o. q.h.s., Lopressor 50 mg p.o. b.i.d., therapeutic multivitamin one tablet p.o. daily, solsite topical, and instructed to follow up with psychiatry to assess depressive disorder/adjustment disorder, start beta-blocker at a low-dose in the outpatient setting, and check creatinine and BUN along with electrolytes to make sure patient is doing well on current maintenance diuretic schedule of 100 mg torsemide PO daily and spironolactone. Code status was full code.
Has the pt. ever been on lopressor before
{ "answer_end": [ 1305 ], "answer_start": [ 1224 ], "text": [ "Lasix 160 mg p.o. b.i.d., Lipitor 20 mg p.o. q.h.s., Lopressor 50 mg p.o. b.i.d.," ] }
A 45-year-old female with a history of IDDM, sleep apnea, asthma on chronic prednisone, HTN, and CAD s/p NSTEMI in 6/10 with a stent to the LAD presented with 3 days of worsening dyspnea and chest pressure. She was treated for an asthma exacerbation with Prednisone 40 mg PO QAM x 10 doses, Instructions: Taper: 40mg for 2 days, then 35mg for 2days, then 30mg for 2days, then 25mg for 2days, then 20mg, ECASA (ASPIRIN ENTERIC COATED) 325 mg PO QD, CARDIZEM SR (DILTIAZEM SUSTAINED RELEASE) 120 mg PO QD, Override Notice: Override added on 0/9/05 by DUHART, RANDY M., M.D. on order for LOPRESSOR PO (ref #31219927), POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: DILTIAZEM HCL & METOPROLOL TARTRATE Reason for override: aware, HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE 25 MG PO QD, LISINOPRIL 30 MG PO QD, on order for POTASSIUM CHLORIDE IMMED. REL. PO (ref #73021085), POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: LISINOPRIL & POTASSIUM CHLORIDE Reason for override: aware, LORAZEPAM 0.5 MG PO BID PRN Anxiety, LOPRESSOR (METOPROLOL TARTRATE) 12.5 MG PO BID, on order for CARDIZEM SR PO (ref #76249027), on order for CARDIZEM PO (ref #49626929), COMBIVENT (IPRATROPIUM AND ALBUTEROL SULFATE) 2 PUFF INH QID, ADVAIR DISKUS 500/50 (FLUTICASONE PROPIONATE/...), ATOVAQUONE 750 mg PO BID, NAPROSYN (NAPROXEN) 250-500 mg PO BID PRN Pain, CALCIUM CARB + D (600MG ELEM CA + VIT D/200 IU), ZOLOFT 1 TAB PO QD, Alert overridden: Override added on 4/2/05 by : POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: CLOPIDOGREL BISULFATE & NAPROXEN Reason for override: musculoskeletal pain, diabetes mellitus 2/2 chronic steroid use, Ischemia: continue Zocor, Clopidogrel, ECASA, nitrates as needed., Pump: continue lisinopril, HCTZ, Cardizem, Lopressor 12.5 mg PO BID, presentation. Never hospitalized, chronic prednisone therapy, s/p gentle diuresis, Pred, nebs with improvement of symptoms, D-dimer < 200, admission peak flow 150 (baseline NL 300-350), at discharge 275-300, ambulatory O2 sat WNL., Musculoskeletal workup showed reproducible sternal pain on palpation consistent with costochondritis and Naprosyn PRN pain, Psych: Continue Zoloft for depression and Lorazepam for anxiety, PPx was managed with PPI., Discharge condition was stable. Plan was to assess efficacy of Prednisone 20 mg upon completion of taper, status of dyspnea/asthma symptoms on low dose beta-blocker, chest pain/costochondritis with PRN NSAIDs, and ENDO: Chronic steroid use, Insulin SS in-house. -calcium/vit D supplement, with food/drug interaction instruction to give with meals and take with food, to resume regular exercise, and follow up appointments with Dr. BALVANZ, PCP in 2 weeks and ENDO indefinitely.
Has the pt. ever been on diltiazem hcl before
{ "answer_end": [ 683 ], "answer_start": [ 648 ], "text": [ "DILTIAZEM HCL & METOPROLOL TARTRATE" ] }
Patient, a 37 year old male with multiple admissions for atypical chest pain, morbid obesity, restrictive lung disease by PFTs, sleep apnea, and borderline hypertension, came in complaining of SOB and "asthma attack" and anxiety. He responded well to Nebs and Ativan in the ED and was discharged with ECASA (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 325 MG PO QD, Atenolol 50 MG PO QD with Food/Drug Interaction Instruction to take consistently with meals or on empty stomach, Klonopin (Clonazepam) 1 MG PO TID, Colace (Docusate Sodium) 100 MG PO BID, Prozac (Fluoxetine HCL) 20 MG PO QD, Zestril (Lisinopril) 10 MG PO QD, Niferex-150 150 MG PO BID, Percocet 1 TAB PO Q6H X 7 Days Starting Today (6/1) PRN pain, Azithromycin 250 MG PO QD X 4 Days Starting IN AM (6/1) with Food/Drug Interaction Instruction to take with food, Prednisone Taper PO (60 mg QD X 2 day(s) (0/22/01-09), then 50 mg QD X 2 day(s) (2/26/01-09), then 40 mg QD X 2 day(s) (9/28/01-09), then 30 mg QD X 2 day(s) (4/0/01-09), then 20 mg QD X 2 day(s) (8/26/01-09), then 10 mg QD X 2 day(s) (2/20/01-10), then 5 mg QD X 2 day(s) (3/6/01-10)), on order for Azithromycin PO (ref # 63922816) with Potentially Serious Interaction: Clonazepam & Azithromycin, Prilosec (Omeprazole) 20 MG PO QD, Albuterol Inhaler 2 Puff Inh QID, Atrovent Inhaler (Ipratropium Inhaler) 2 Puff Inh QID, and was instructed to return to work after an appointment with a local physician. He was discharged with a diagnosis of sob of unknown etiology, and other diagnoses included borderline HTN, anxiety disorder, PPD, and morbid obesity.
What is the dosage of albuterol inhaler
{ "answer_end": [ 1274 ], "answer_start": [ 1241 ], "text": [ "Albuterol Inhaler 2 Puff Inh QID," ] }
This 54-year-old female patient with a history of pulmonary emboli in 1971 and 1988 presented with four days of pleuritic chest pain and left arm heaviness. Her past medical history includes dysfunctional uterine bleeding, iron deficiency anemia, lumbosacral disc disease, and a status post laminectomy three times. In July of 1994, she developed the acute onset of intermittent chest pressure and left arm heaviness, associated with night sweats, which progressed to constant and was unrelieved with two Advils. She had a History of Strep Pharyngitis in August of 1994, which was treated with Penicillin, and her medication on admission was Motrin prn. She had no known drug allergies and her past medical history was as pertinent to her admission. After a thrombotic workup, with the exception of the Russell viper venom which was pending at the time of dictation, all tests returned within normal limits. A chest X-ray, VQ scan, and EKG were performed with the VQ scan read as intermediate probability and the EKG revealing a sinus bradycardia at 54 with normal axis and intervals. A pulmonary arteriogram was performed on hospital day number two which revealed a mean RA pressure of 7 mm of mercury, a mean RV pressure of 12 mm of mercury, and no filling defects to suggest a pulmonary embolus. She received Heparin and was started on Naprosyn at 500 mg p.o. b.i.d. on hospital day number two. Coumadin therapy was discussed and the patient was discharged to home on Naprosyn 500 mg p.o. b.i.d. with meals and was to follow up with Dr. Owen Albertine on November, 1994 at 1:30 p.m.
has the patient had advils
{ "answer_end": [ 512 ], "answer_start": [ 480 ], "text": [ " was unrelieved with two Advils." ] }
The patient is a 70-year-old woman with a history of Congestive Heart Failure due to diastolic dysfunction, Crohn's colitis, right breast carcinoma, diabetes mellitus, obstructive sleep apnea, gastroesophageal reflux disease, hypercholesterolemia, and osteoarthritis. She was admitted with volume overload for diuresis, having developed fluid retention with gradual worsening, shortness of breath and lower extremity edema. During the hospitalization, she was started on IV Lasix along with Zaroxolyn and oral torsemide, and heparin while starting anticoagulation with Coumadin. The patient was also treated for a urinary tract infection with IV levofloxacin, which was subsequently changed to p.o. cefixime which she completed a five-day course of. Her diabetes mellitus was maintained with insulin subcutaneous injections. Upon discharge she was prescribed Vitamin C 500 mg p.o. q.d., ferrous sulfate 300 mg p.o. q.d., insulin Lente subcutaneous 30 U q.h.s., insulin Regular subcutaneous 30 U q.h.s., Synthroid 200 mcg p.o. q.d., Zaroxolyn 5 mg p.o. q.a.m., tamoxifen 20 mg p.o. q.h.s., Vitamin E 400 U p.o. q.d., Coumadin 5 mg p.o. q.h.s., multivitamins 1 tablet p.o. q.d., Zocor 40 mg p.o. q.h.s., insulin 70/30 35 U subcu. q.a.m., Neurontin 300 mg p.o. q.a.m., 100 mg p.o. at 2:00 p.m., 300 mg p.o. q.h.s., Serevent inhaled 1 puff b.i.d., torsemide 100 p.o. q.a.m., Trusopt 1 drop b.i.d., Flonase nasal 1-2 sprays b.i.d., Xalatan 1 drop ocular q.h.s., Pulmicort inhaled 1 puff b.i.d., Celebrex 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Avandia 4 mg p.o. q.d., Hyzaar 12.5 mg/50 mg 1 tablet p.o. q.d., Nexium 20 mg p.o. q.d., potassium chloride 20 mEq p.o. b.i.d., Suprax 400 mg p.o. q.d. x4 days, albuterol inhaled 2 puffs q.i.d. p.r.n. wheezing, miconazole 2% powder applied topically on skin b.i.d. for itching. During the hospitalization, she responded with a brisk diuresis over the course of the admission, resulting in a 5.2 kg weight decline and estimated 15 liters of fluid removed. Atrial fibrillation was noted and anticoagulated with IV heparin and Coumadin, reaching a therapeutic INR of 2.5 within 4-5 days. Urinalysis showed evidence of an urinary tract infection with 20-30 white blood cells and was leukocyte esterase positive, and a urine culture grew out E. coli, which was subsequently determined to be resistant to levofloxacin and the patient had been started on IV levofloxacin and subsequently changed to p.o. cefixime. The patient completed a five-day course of p.o. cefixime while in the hospital and was discharged on that medicine to complete a 10-day course. Of note, the initial symptoms the patient presented with indicated a bacterial urinary tract infection. Subsequent urine culture grew out E. coli, which was subsequently determined to be resistant to levofloxacin. The patient has a long history of diabetes requiring insulin treatment and was followed by an endocrinologist at the Kingnix Lowemar W.kell Medical Center, and her blood sugars were maintained with insulin subcutaneous injections. Upon discharge, the patient was prescribed Vitamin C 500 mg p.o. q.d., ferrous sulfate 300 mg p.o. q.d., insulin Lente subcutaneous 30 U q.h.s., insulin Regular subcutaneous 30 U q.h.s., Synthroid 200 mcg p.o. q.d., Zaroxolyn 5 mg p.o. q.a.m., tamoxifen 20 mg p.o.
has there been a prior miconazole 2% powder
{ "answer_end": [ 1796 ], "answer_start": [ 1730 ], "text": [ "miconazole 2% powder applied topically on skin b.i.d. for itching." ] }
Summary: This is a 22 year old gravida V para 0314 at 24 weeks, who presented with a three and a half day history of severe frontal headaches with scintillations and marked polydipsia for four days, with no relief from Tylenol, aspirin or Fioricet. She had a history of preeclampsia with a previous twin gestation, chronic hypertension, seizure disorder following motor vehicle accident for which she is on valproic acid, no clearly documented recent seizures, history of asthma for which she takes medicines p.r.n., history of behavioral disorders with question of organic or psychogenic origin, obesity, multiple drug allergies, cholecystectomy in 1990, appendectomy at age 14, motor vehicle accident with V-P shunt placement in 1980, facial reconstruction times three in 1980, and superficial vascular surgery in 1989 for varicosities of the lower extremities. Symptoms were not completely relieved by Demerol, Percocet or Tylenol, however, she was eventually tried on Fioricet which provided some relief and was at least briefly maintained on hydrochlorothiazide before admission. She was begun on a beta blocker, namely labetolol, with good control and was discharged to home on labetolol. Intravenous hydration was initially provided for nausea and vomiting, however, she declined further IV's and was discharged for a trial of outpatient management. Follow up is in the clinic. She was taking a small dose of valproic acid apparently on her own throughout this pregnancy.
Why was the patient prescribed medicines
{ "answer_end": [ 863 ], "answer_start": [ 489 ], "text": [ "she takes medicines p.r.n., history of behavioral disorders with question of organic or psychogenic origin, obesity, multiple drug allergies, cholecystectomy in 1990, appendectomy at age 14, motor vehicle accident with V-P shunt placement in 1980, facial reconstruction times three in 1980, and superficial vascular surgery in 1989 for varicosities of the lower extremities." ] }
Patient Mickey Corkill was admitted to the hospital on 5/29/2004 for dizziness and discharged on 7/17/2004. During this time, the patient was given ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 81 MG PO QD Starting STAT ( 0/17 ), AMIODARONE 200 MG PO QD, DIGOXIN 0.125 MG PO QD, COLACE ( DOCUSATE SODIUM ) 100 MG PO BID, LASIX ( FUROSEMIDE ) 120 MG PO BID, NPH HUMULIN INSULIN ( INSULIN NPH HUMAN ) 47 UNITS SC QAM, INSULIN REGULAR HUMAN, MILK OF MAGNESIA ( MAGNESIUM HYDROXIDE ) 30 MILLILITERS PO QD PRN Constipation, COUMADIN ( WARFARIN SODIUM ) 2 MG PO QPM, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: SIMVASTATIN & WARFARIN, NORVASC ( AMLODIPINE ) 10 MG PO QD HOLD IF: SBP < 95, IMDUR ( ISOSORBIDE MONONIT.( SR ) ) 60 MG PO QD, KCL IMMEDIATE RELEASE 40 MEQ PO BID, COZAAR ( LOSARTAN ) 100 MG PO QHS Starting STAT ( 4/13 ), PLAVIX ( CLOPIDOGREL ) 75 MG PO QD Starting STAT ( 0/17 ), NEXIUM ( ESOMEPRAZOLE ) 20 MG PO QD, LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM 50 MCG PO QD, Sliding Scale ( subcutaneously ) SC AC+HS, and HOLD IF: SBP < 95 Number of Doses Required ( approximate ): 3. Due to the potential for serious interactions between WARFARIN and ASPIRIN, WARFARIN and AMIODARONE HCL, DIGOXIN and AMIODARONE HCL, and SIMVASTATIN and WARFARIN, overrides were added on 8/6/04 and 9/23/04 by various physicians, with the MDs being aware that the patient was already on the regimen at home. The patient was also advised to avoid high Vitamin-K containing foods and to avoid grapefruit unless the MD instructed otherwise. The patient's BB was held while in house because of worry about bradyarrhythmia and hypotension. The patient was also continued on home insulin regimen with coverage with insulin sliding scale, and was found to have a TSH of 158 FT4 1.8, FT3 56. The patient was also started on synthroid to be f/u for hypothyroidism and given prophylaxis with Nexium. Treatment included CV, NEURO, ENDO, and Prophylaxis, with the patient to follow-up with various doctors for management of CHF/BP, potential neurovascular etiology of symptoms, and hypothyroidism. The patient was anticoagulated with ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 81 MG PO QD, AMIODARONE 200 MG PO QD, WARFARIN 2 MG PO QPM, COLACE 100 MG PO BID, LASIX 120 MG PO BID, NPH HUMULIN INSULIN 47 UNITS SC QAM, INSULIN REGULAR HUMAN, MILK OF MAGNESIA 30 MILLILITERS PO QD PRN Constipation, COUMADIN 2 MG PO QPM, NORVASC 10 MG PO QD HOLD IF: SBP < 95, IMDUR 60 MG PO QD, KCL IMMEDIATE RELEASE 40 MEQ PO BID, COZAAR 100 MG PO QHS, PLAVIX 75 MG PO QD, NEXIUM 20 MG PO QD, LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM 50 MCG PO QD, and SIMVASTATIN 80 MG PO QHS HOLD IF: SBP < 95 Number of Doses Required ( approximate ): 3. The patient was discussed with the cardiologist, and Coreg was held prior to admit for low BP's, with the plan to d/c pt off Coreg and defer to Dr. Doniel for reinstitution of beta blockade. Neuro exam was normal with no focal signs, and no signs of cerebellar dysfunction. The patient was also started on synthroid to be f/u with endocrine for management of hypothyroidism.
Has the patient had imdur ( isosorbide mononit.( sr ) ) in the past
{ "answer_end": [ 695 ], "answer_start": [ 647 ], "text": [ "IMDUR ( ISOSORBIDE MONONIT.( SR ) ) 60 MG PO QD," ] }
At the time of admission, the 73-year-old patient presented with altered mental status, intractable explosive diarrhea, congestive heart failure, coronary artery disease, myelodysplastic syndrome, peripheral vascular disease, gastrointestinal bleed, prostate cancer, and macular degeneration. His current medications included Opium Tincture, Aspirin, Lomotil, Lasix, Ditropan, Lopid, Zocor, Atapryl, and Iron. His physical examination was notable for a jugular venous pressure at 5 cm, moist mucous membranes, and soft, nontender, nondistended abdominal examination. His mental status improved quickly with respiratory status significantly with occasional nebulizer treatments of Albuterol and Atrovent. His losartan was held at admission due to acute renal failure, but other outpatient medications were continued. At the time of admission, Kaopectate and Lomotil were started for the guaiac positive brown stool. Chest x-ray was clear, and it was felt that the most likely etiology of his acute worsening of his diarrhea was viral gastroenteritis. He received a 7-day course of Levofloxacin and Flagyl for empiric abdominal coverage and remained afebrile since the time of his antibiotics. An MRI showed proximal disease in the SMA, IMA, and Celiac but overall with good distal flow, and an abdominal CT showed a thick small bowel and dilated gallbladder with stranding. Esophagogastroduodenoscopy revealed Grade IV Gastritis, and the patient was started on Nexium 40 b.i.d. His BUN was in the fifties with a creatinine of 2.2 throughout the hospitalization, and he was discharged on a full p.o. diet and instructed to supplement his diet with high nutrition Boost shakes. At the time of discharge, the patient was oxygenating well with no evidence of fluid overload or infiltrates. Occasional wheezes were noted and he will follow-up with Dr. Venzor following discharge.
Why is the patient on lomotil
{ "answer_end": [ 1049 ], "answer_start": [ 959 ], "text": [ "the most likely etiology of his acute worsening of his diarrhea was viral gastroenteritis." ] }
The patient is a 61-year-old man with a history of ischemic cardiomyopathy and congestive heart failure, who was initially treated with afterload reduction, digoxin and Lasix. A PA line was placed with RA 8, RV 76/4, TA 80/36, pulmonary capillary wedge pressure 34, and cardiac index 1.49. He was then treated with dobutamine, intravenous TNG, and nitroprusside with symptomatic relief and hemodynamic stabilization with wedge pressure falling to 18. TNG and Nipride were successfully weaned, however, the patient remained dobutamine dependent. One week prior to transfer, the patient was admitted to Ment Hospital for management of his congestive heart failure and grew gram positive cocci from two blood cultures. He was then started on vancomycin and defervesced, and subsequently grew gram negative rods in one out of four blood culture specimens. These were gram negative enteric rods, pan-sensitive, for which the patient was started on ampicillin 2 gm IV q. 6. At the time of discharge, the patient was stable, dobutamine dependent, without chest pain, able to ambulate from chair to commode without shortness of breath, palpitations, or light-headedness. His medications at time of discharge included dobutamine at 15 mcg per kilogram per minute; captopril 25 mg p.o. t.i.d.; digoxin 0.125 mg p.o. q.d.; Lasix 160 mg p.o. b.i.d.; potassium chloride 20 mEq p.o. b.i.d.; Coumadin 1 mg p.o. q.d.; Atrovent, two puffs q.i.d.; Azmacort, eight puffs b.i.d.; Pepcid 20 mg p.o. b.i.d.; Colace 100 mg p.o. t.i.d.; vancomycin 1 gm q. 12, discontinued 9-23 a.m. after 14 days; ampicillin 2 gm IV q. 6 (24 of June equals day number five); Halcion 0.125 p.o. q.h.s. prn; Serax 15 mg p.o. q. 6 hours prn. The patient's condition at time of discharge is fair and will be continuing care in the coronary care unit of the hospital inpatient near patient's home under the care of Doctor Daren Swasey.
Has this patient ever been on coumadin
{ "answer_end": [ 1429 ], "answer_start": [ 1402 ], "text": [ "Atrovent, two puffs q.i.d.;" ] }
This 66-year-old male with a complicated medical history of DM2, CHB with pacer and evidence of clot on pacer wire, and non-compliance with medications and diet was admitted to the ED with symptoms of abdominal pain and SOB with FS of 500-600. On admission, his VS were 99.5, 101/62, 70s, SaO2 96% on room air. His exam was GEN: elderly ill appearing male in NAD; HEENT: Anicteric sclera, PERRL, dry mucous membranes, poor dentition; NECK: Supple, no adenopathy, JVP flat; CHEST: CTA bilaterally; CV: RRR with diffuse PMI, Nl S1, S2 S3 present; ABD: Reducible ventral hernia, NT, ND, bowel sounds present; EXT: No edema or wounds; SKIN: No rashes; EKG: paced; CXR: clear with NAD; ABD CT: small ventral hernia, gallstones, ectasia of the infrarenal aorta, RLL inflammatory changes suggestive of PNA; VQ: Low probability; LABS: Creatinine of 2.2 that dropped to 1.5 with hydration (BL 1.2-1.3). HCT 41.6 with drop after aggressive hydration. Lipase of 132 but has chronic pancreatitis and is now normalizing. UA and ACE negative. The patient received 5 liters of IVF and 36U of insulin in the ED, his blood pressure stabilized with volume, and was transferred to the medical floor. He was started on ECASA (ASPIRIN ENTERIC COATED) 325 MG PO QD, FOLATE (FOLIC ACID) 1 MG PO QD Starting Today (9/24), LISINOPRIL 30 MG PO QD, THIAMINE HCL 100 MG PO QD, MVI THERAPEUTIC (THERAPEUTIC MULTIVITAMINS) 1 TAB PO QD, LEVOFLOXACIN 500 MG PO QD Starting Today (9/24), LANTUS (INSULIN GLARGINE) 20 UNITS SC QD, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 40 MG PO QD, LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 20 MG PO QD, COUMADIN (WARFARIN SODIUM) 5 MG PO QPM, and CREON 20 (PANCRELIPASE 20000U) 4 CAPSULE PO TID, with Override Notices added on 4/24/04 by Blain, Guillermo P., M.D. on order for COUMADIN PO (ref #11219725) (POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: ASPIRIN & WARFARIN) and by Degrange, Diego A., M.D. on order for SIMVASTATIN PO (ref #59315078) (POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: NIACIN, VIT. B-3 & ATORVASTATIN CALCIUM Reason for override: will monitor). He was given teaching regarding nutrition, diabetes, and Coumadin, and instructed to take all medications as directed, and to measure his weight daily. He was also instructed to take a shot with 20 units of insulin every night and to take iron products a minimum of 2 hours before or after a Levofloxacin or Ciprofloxacin dose dose. ADDITIONAL COMMENTS: 1.) Please take your insulin shot (20 units of Lantus) every night at bedtime, 2.) follow an ADA diet, and 3.) take all your medications. He was discharged on ECASA (ASPIRIN ENTERIC COATED) 325 MG PO QD, FOLATE (FOLIC ACID) 1 MG PO QD Starting Today (9/24), LISINOPRIL 30 MG PO QD, THIAMINE HCL 100 MG PO QD, MVI THERAPEUTIC (THERAPEUTIC MULTIVITAMINS) 1 TAB PO QD, CREON 20 (PANCRELIPASE 20000U) 4 Capsule PO TID, LEVOFLOXACIN 500 MG PO QD, LANTUS (INSULIN GLARGINE) 20 UNITS SC QD, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 40 MG PO QD, LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 20 MG PO QD, and COUMADIN (WARFARIN SODIUM) 5 MG PO Q
Has the patient ever been on ciprofloxacin
{ "answer_end": [ 2339 ], "answer_start": [ 2291 ], "text": [ "after a Levofloxacin or Ciprofloxacin dose dose." ] }
Ms. Loften is a 62 year old woman with cardiac risk factors including hypertension, diabetes mellitus, postmenopause, and exertional angina for four months. On admission, her medications included Aspirin q.d., Enalapril 20 mg b.i.d., Cardizem 300 mg q.d., Insulin mixed 70/30 with 60 units in the morning and 30 in the evening, and Atenolol 50 mg q.d., with an additional Simvastatin 10 mg q.h.s. She had a history of Penicillin allergy which gave her edema, and a deep venous thrombosis in 1994, chronic renal insufficiency, cholecystectomy and vitiligo. Her family history is significant for brothers who had myocardial infarctions in their 50's and 60's, and a mother who had a myocardial infarction when she was 69. She was admitted for premedication overnight prior to catheterization due to a previous allergic reaction to contrast dye that caused laryngeal edema. On examination, her chest pain radiates to her left arm, is associated with shortness of breath, but no diaphoresis or nausea or vomiting, and is relieved by rest within two minutes or by a sublingual Nitroglycerin, which she has used in the past week x two. The patient underwent successful balloon angioplasty of the mid left anterior descending artery stenosis from 70 percent to 10 percent and had a mild occurrence of chest pain post catheterization which was relieved with two sublinguals, and showed no electrocardiogram changes. On discharge, she was prescribed Aspirin 325 mg q.d., Enalapril 20 mg b.i.d., Cardizem 300 mg q.d., Insulin mixed 70/30 with 60 units in the morning and 30 in the evening, Atenolol 50 mg q.d., and Simvastatin 10 mg q.h.s. She was discharged in stable condition with an appointment the day after discharge with Dr. Mondone.
What is the current dose of the patient's simvastatin
{ "answer_end": [ 394 ], "answer_start": [ 353 ], "text": [ "with an additional Simvastatin 10 mg q.h." ] }
A 77-year-old woman presented to the ED with sudden onset of severe sharp chest pain, diaphoresis, and nausea; she was given nitro, hydralazine, SL nitro, and a nitro drip, and her pain was relieved. Cardiac catheterization showed no change from prior studies, but pulmonary hypertension was noted, and the patient was treated with heparin, ASA/Plavix (home dose), and uptitrated labetalol for BP control. A PE CT showed a pulmonary nodule, and the patient was discharged home on ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 81 MG PO DAILY, LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 80 MG PO BEDTIME, CALTRATE 600 + D (CALCIUM CARBONATE 1,500 MG (...) 2 TAB PO DAILY, PLAVIX (CLOPIDOGREL) 75 MG PO QAM, NEXIUM (ESOMEPRAZOLE) 20 MG PO QAM, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 40 MG PO QAM, INSULIN 70/30 HUMAN 40 UNITS SC BID, IMDUR ER (ISOSORBIDE MONONITRATE (SR)) 60 MG PO DAILY, LABETALOL HCL 400 MG PO Q8H Starting Tonight (2/22), LEVOXYL (LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM) 112 MCG PO DAILY, OXYCODONE 5-10 MG PO Q4H PRN Pain, ALDACTONE (SPIRONOLACTONE) 12.5 MG PO QAM, and DIOVAN (VALSARTAN) 160 MG PO DAILY, with instructions to take medications consistently with meals or on an empty stomach and to assess blood sugars and titrate insulin as per her doctor's instructions. She was to monitor her electrolytes with VNA in 1 week, continue diabetes teaching, and work with her VNA for aggressive diabetes management, with follow up with her outpt PCP and endocrinologist for titration of insulin and optimization of insulin regimen, as well as a pulmonary consult to evaluate for primary pulmonary disease, and a repeat chest CT in 6-12 months to follow up the pulmonary nodule.
Has the patient had previous diovan ( valsartan )
{ "answer_end": [ 1040 ], "answer_start": [ 1005 ], "text": [ "DIOVAN (VALSARTAN) 160 MG PO DAILY," ] }
Mr. Forde has recovered very well following his elective coronary artery bypass graft procedure and is hemodynamically stable with left lower extremity erythema and tenderness significantly improved 24 hours following initiation of Keflex course. White blood cell count was within normal limits and patient continued to remain afebrile. A course of Keflex was administered on postoperative day seven for sinus rhythm in the high 90s with blood pressure mildly hypertensive, additionally with frequent PVCs noted on telemetry. Mr. Notarnicola continued to remain afebrile and his knee pain has significantly improved. Additionally, of note, Mr. Hovenga's Toprol was increased to 150 mg p.o. daily with an extra 2 mg of magnesium. Mr. Neth is discharged to rehabilitation today having recovered well following his elective CABG procedure. Mr. Marcusen is discharged to rehabilitation today, postoperative day eight, hemodynamically stable, to continue a course of Keflex for left lower extremity erythema and additionally to continue one week of diuresis in the form of low dose Lasix for mild persistent postoperative pulmonary effusions. Mr. Brannigan has been instructed to shower and monitor incisions for signs of increasing infection such as fever, drainage, worsening pain or increase in redness. He is to follow up with his primary care physician for continued evaluation and management of hypertension, dyslipidemia, obesity, obstructive sleep apnea, and uncontrolled Type II diabetes mellitus. Additionally, the patient will follow up with his cardiologist for continued evaluation and management of blood pressure, heart rate, heart rhythm, lipid levels, and for possible future adjustment in medication. Mr. Connin will follow up with his cardiac surgeon, Dr. Quinn Dalio, in six to eight weeks. Additionally, he will follow up with his cardiologist, Dr. Octavio Wulffraat, in two to four weeks and with his primary care physician, Dr. Barrett Mittleman, in one to two weeks. The patient is discharged with medications including Tylenol 325 mg p.o. q.6h. p.r.n. pain for temperature greater than 101 degrees Fahrenheit, amlodipine 5 mg p.o. daily, atorvastatin 10 mg p.o. daily, captopril 6.25 mg p.o. t.i.d., Keflex 500 mg p.o. q.i.d. times total of seven days, last dose on 9/15/06, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d. p.r.n. constipation, enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily, Lasix 40 mg p.o. daily x7 days, hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg p.o. daily, NovoLog 3 units subcu AC, Lantus 24 units subcu q. 10 p.m., hold if n.p.o., potassium slow release 20 mEq p.o. daily x7 days, Toprol-XL 150 mg p.o. daily, Niferex 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., oxycodone 5 to 10 mg p.o. q.4h. p.r.n. pain, Ambien 5 mg p.o. nightly p.r.n. insomnia, NovoLog 6 units subcu with breakfast, hold if n.p.o., NovoLog 4 units subcu with lunch, hold if n.p.o., NovoLog 4 units subcu with dinner, hold if n.p.o., NovoLog sliding scale subcu AC, blood sugar less than 125, give 0 units subcu, blood sugar 125 to 150, give 2 units subcu, blood sugar 151 to 200, give 3 units subcu, blood sugar 201 to 250, give 4 units subcu, blood sugar 251 to 300, give 6 units subcu, blood sugar 301 to 350, give 8 units subcu, if blood sugar 351 to 400, NovoLog sliding scale subcu q.h.s. Please recheck blood sugar less than 200, give 0 units subcu, if blood sugar 201 to 250, give 2 units subcu, blood sugar 251 to 300, give 3 units subcu, blood sugar 301 to 350, give 4 units subcu, blood sugar 351 to 400, give 10 units subcu, call physician if blood sugar greater than 400.
What is the current dose of captopril
{ "answer_end": [ 2245 ], "answer_start": [ 2189 ], "text": [ "captopril 6.25 mg p.o. t.i.d., Keflex 500 mg p.o. q.i.d." ] }
This 70-year-old woman with no known CAD, cardiac RF: HTN, DM, hyperchol., current tob., H/O PAF on no anticoag 2/2 distant h/o LGIB, a/w palpitations followed by 10 hrs of chest pain was admitted on 1/10/2001 and treated medically with lovenox/integrilin (refused cath) for NSTE MI. In the ED, pain was relieved with NITROGLYCERIN 1/150 (0.4 MG) 1 TAB SL q5min x 3 and SLNG, and 2" NTP. EKG with TWflattening v5-6 but no ST elevations, and CK160, TnI 0.3. During her stay, she was on heparin, integrelin for NSTE MI, ASA, BB, ACEI, statin, nexium, colace, and levofloxacin for UTI, and lovenox for DVT proph. Her blood pressure was titrated to 130-160 and HCTZ was added for better control because her HR was in the 50's, and a repeat echo was done to check for any changes in function. Upon discharge, she will be on ECASA (ASPIRIN ENTERIC COATED) 325 MG PO QD, MICRONASE (GLYBURIDE) 5 MG PO QD, HCTZ (HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE) 25 MG PO QD, NITROGLYCERIN 1/150 (0.4 MG) 1 TAB SL q5min x 3, ZOCOR (SIMVASTATIN) 20 MG PO QHS, LEVOFLOXACIN 250 MG PO QD X 4 Days, ZESTRIL (LISINOPRIL) 20 MG PO QD, ATENOLOL 50 MG PO QD Food/Drug Interaction Instruction, PRILOSEC (OMEPRAZOLE) 20 MG PO QD, and POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: POTASSIUM CHLORIDE & LISINOPRIL, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE & OMEPRAZOLE, and SLNG PRN. She was also instructed to take atenolol consistently with meals or on empty stomach and to avoid grapefruit unless MD instructs otherwise. Follow up appointments were scheduled with Dr. Truman Thro 1-2 wks, Dr. Stevie Gilani, cardiology, Mon, 1/2/02 1:00 pm, and Bock 0/12/02.
Why is the patient on lovenox/integrilin
{ "answer_end": [ 294 ], "answer_start": [ 237 ], "text": [ "lovenox/integrilin (refused cath) for NSTE MI. In the ED," ] }
Ms. Watterson, a 75 year old female with a history of CHF/CAD, A-fib, lung CA s/p R wedge resection, basal cell CA on lip s/p resection, and uterine CA s/p TAH, was admitted to the hospital with increasing SOB, weight gain, orthopnea, fever, chills, decreased UOP x1-2 days, L leg swelling, and a T98.6, P72, BP121/65, RR18. In the ED she was given O2 and 40mg of Lasix IV, and her daily meds included Acetylsalicylic Acid 325mg PO daily, Allopurinol 100mg PO daily, Docusate Sodium 100mg PO BID, Esomeprazole 20mg PO daily, Ferrous Sulfate 325mg PO TID, Glipizide 5mg PO BID, KCL Slow Release 20MEQ PO BID, Levothyroxine Sodium 100mcg PO daily, Lorazepam 0.5mg PO daily PRN Insomnia/Anxiety, Metolazone 2.5mg PO daily, Metoprolol Succinate Extended Release 100mg PO daily, Multivitamins 1tab PO daily, Pravastatin 40mg PO bedtime, Torsemide 20mg PO BID, and Warfarin Sodium 2mg PO QPM. CXR, diuresis with IV medications, EKG, R/O MI, and Abdo CT were performed and the patient improved clinically. Antibiotics such as Azithromycin and Levofloxacin were initiated for PNA, and Cefpodoxime 200mg PO QD x 7 days was added for gram pos coverage. In addition, she was given Tessalon Perels 100mg PO TID PRN cough, Guiatuss 10ml PO Q4H PRN cough, Loperamide 2mg PO Q6H PRN diarrhea, and Metolazone 2.5mg PO daily PRN weight gain. The patient was supertheraputic on Coumadin and it was held throughout her admission, INR remained 3.9 to 4.0 in the setting of hemoptysis, started on 1/2 her home coumadin with VNA/PCP f/u in 2 days, d/ced on Coumadin 1mg qpm, UA and urine CTX were negative, developed diarrhea concerning for c.diff but had only been on azithromycin x1 day, all stool studies were negative, presumed viral gastroenteritis, started on loperamide before discharge to be continued prn diarrhea, pt's po DM rx were held during her admission covered with Lantus and Insulin Asp SS, HgA1c was sent and was in nl range, home po rx were restarted on discharge, kept on her home dose of levoxyl, TSH was rechecked and within nl range, home po rx Allopurinol was also continued, the following antibiotics were added: Levofloxacin 500mg by mouth every 48 hours for 7 days, Cefpodoxime 200mg by mouth once daily for 7 days, Tessalon Perels 100mg by mouth three times daily as needed for cough, Guiatuss 10ml by mouth every 4 hours as needed for cough, Loperamide 2mg by mouth every 6 hours as needed for diarrhea, Coumadin: Were taking 2mg by mouth in the pm, now take 1mg by mouth in the pm, and instructions, pt took Metolazone 2.5mg and Torsamide 40mg x1 which did. During her stay the patient remained in afib with good rate control on her bblocker, rx of betablocker, ASA, statin, was diuresed with IV Lasix in the ED, Metolazone 2.5mg and Torsamide 40mg x1, on 2/22 pt's weight increased to 72.9 kg from 70.6kg, restarted on her home rx of torsemide 20mg po bid, was roughly negative 1.3L, pt's daily weights decreased off diuretics, was found to be supertheraputic on her coumadin which was held throughout admission, PNA was initially treated with azithromycin but as her cough and o2 levels persisted, pt was begun on ceftaz and levo for gram pos coverage (levo) double gram neg coverage, and ceftaz changed to cefpodoxime 200mg po qd x 7 days, however pt had only been on azithromycin x 1 day, all stool studies were negative, presumed viral gastroenteritis
Is the patient currently or have they ever taken allopurinol
{ "answer_end": [ 466 ], "answer_start": [ 439 ], "text": [ "Allopurinol 100mg PO daily," ] }
Shaull Darin was admitted on 8/12/2007 and discharged on 7/17/2007 with a full code status and disposition to home. During his stay, he was prescribed ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 325 MG PO DAILY, with an Override Notice added on 10/30/07 by LAUB , STERLING B M. , M.D. on order for COUMADIN PO ( ref # 853955570 ) due to a POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: ASPIRIN & WARFARIN, ATENOLOL 37.5 MG PO DAILY, CAPTOPRIL 12.5 MG PO BID, on order for KCL IMMEDIATE RELEASE PO ( ref # 545368405 ) due to a POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: CAPTOPRIL & POTASSIUM CHLORIDE, CELEXA ( CITALOPRAM ) 40 MG PO DAILY, PLAVIX ( CLOPIDOGREL ) 75 MG PO DAILY, DIGOXIN 0.125 MG PO DAILY, EPLERENONE 25 MG PO DAILY, FOLATE ( FOLIC ACID ) 1 MG PO DAILY, LASIX ( FUROSEMIDE ) 60 MG PO BID, Alert overridden: Override added on 10/30/07 by GOODWINE , BUFORD H B. , M.D. on order for LASIX PO ( ref # 145213873 ), NEURONTIN ( GABAPENTIN ) 100 MG PO TID, LORAZEPAM 0.5 MG PO DAILY PRN Anxiety, LOVASTATIN 40 MG PO DAILY, with an Override Notice added on 10/30/07 by PERAULT , SHELBY H M. , M.D. on order for COUMADIN PO ( ref # 853955570 ) due to a POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: LOVASTATIN & WARFARIN, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: NIACIN , VIT. B-3 & LOVASTATIN, OMEPRAZOLE 20 MG PO DAILY, TEMAZEPAM 15-30 MG PO BEDTIME PRN Insomnia, MULTIVITAMIN THERAPEUTIC ( THERAPEUTIC MULTIVI... ) 1 TAB PO DAILY, COSOPT ( TIMOLOL/DORZOLAMIDE ) 1 DROP OU BID, Alert overridden: Override added on 11/14/07 by LUTHY , LANNY D E. , M.D. on order for COSOPT OU ( ref # 517414331 ), COUMADIN ( WARFARIN SODIUM ) 1 MG PO QPM, TRAVATAN 1 DROP OU BEDTIME Instructions: OU. thanks., amiodarone toxicity, Peripheral neuropathy, restless legs, Spinal, ASA/Plavix, BB. Some concern for ischemia causing his, to 60 bid. Cont Dig/nitrate/BB, ACEi. Checked echo, no change., Rhythym: Tele. Lyte replete78M with significant CAD, iCM EF 15-20%, presenting with SOB, underwent Adenosine MIBI with no focal defects, LHC with no new disease and no interventions, RHC with wedge of 16, PFTs 1992 with no COPD, CR 1.4-1.8, Barrett's on PPI, neuropathy, neurontin, celexa, glaucoma on eye drops, CV, NAS, 2L fluid restrict diet, held coumadin for cath then restarted it with 2mg on 8/1, 1mg on 6/10, INR of 1.7 on d/c, additional comments included measuring daily weights and calling MD if weight increases by more than 5 lbs in one week or 2-3 lbs in one day, continuing coumadin and checking INR on Monday, taking lasix 60 twice a day, and resuming all home medications. Patient discharged in stable condition with instructions to follow up volume status and check INR on 2/21/07. Number of Doses Required ( approximate ): 7. Override Notice: Override added on 10/30/07 by LAUB, STERLING B M. , M.D. on order for COUMADIN PO ( ref # 853955570 ) and Alert overridden: Override added on 11/14/07 by LUTHY , LANNY D E. , M.D. on order for
eye drops
{ "answer_end": [ 2130 ], "answer_start": [ 2108 ], "text": [ "glaucoma on eye drops," ] }
This 66-year-old male with a history of CAD, MI, CABG, and PCI was admitted with chest pain and ongoing risk factors. His enzyme on presentation was negative and EKG showed nonspecific T wave flat in II, III and V2-V3. In the ED, he had a BP of 86/118 and was given NITROGLYCERIN 1/150 (0.4 mg) SL q5min x 3 with no relief; his CP was 10/10 and reduced to 4/10 with NITROGLYCERIN. Labs showed elevated BUN/Cr and mild-mod lateral wall ischemia. He was prescribed ASA 325 mg PO QD, AMIODARONE 200 mg PO BID, LOPRESSOR (METOPROLOL TARTRATE) 50 mg PO BID, ISOSORBIDE DINITRATE 30 mg PO TID (hold if sbp<100), IMDUR 60 mg PO BID, PLAVIX 75 mg PO QD, Protonix, KEFLEX (CEPHALEXIN) 500 mg PO QID, Lasix 60 mg PO BID, KCl 40 mg PO QD, Metformin 500 mg PO BID, Micronase 10 mg PO BID, Tylenol with Codeine PRN, and Ativan 5 mg PRN. He was also advised to follow-up with his PCP to discuss starting Coumadin therapy given his history of atrial fibrillation, and was instructed to take PPI for GERD and a PPI and SC Hep for ppx. He was discharged with stable condition, and lab results showed normal WBC and no signs of acute infection. The patient was also advised to continue taking POTASSIUM CHLORIDE & RAMIPRIL, ALTACE (RAMIPRIL) 1.25 mg PO QD, NEXIUM (ESOMEPRAZOLE) 20 mg PO QD, DIET: House/Low chol/low sat. fat, ACTIVITY: Resume regular exercise, and FOLLOW UP APPOINTMENT(S): Please see your PCP in Own within 2 weeks.
Is there a mention of of metformin usage/prescription in the record
{ "answer_end": [ 823 ], "answer_start": [ 728 ], "text": [ "Metformin 500 mg PO BID, Micronase 10 mg PO BID, Tylenol with Codeine PRN, and Ativan 5 mg PRN." ] }
This 66-year-old male with a history of CAD, MI, CABG, and PCI was admitted with chest pain and ongoing risk factors. His enzyme on presentation was negative and EKG showed nonspecific T wave flat in II, III and V2-V3. In the ED, he had a BP of 86/118 and was given NITROGLYCERIN 1/150 (0.4 mg) SL q5min x 3 with no relief; his CP was 10/10 and reduced to 4/10 with NITROGLYCERIN. Labs showed elevated BUN/Cr and mild-mod lateral wall ischemia. He was prescribed ASA 325 mg PO QD, AMIODARONE 200 mg PO BID, LOPRESSOR (METOPROLOL TARTRATE) 50 mg PO BID, ISOSORBIDE DINITRATE 30 mg PO TID (hold if sbp<100), IMDUR 60 mg PO BID, PLAVIX 75 mg PO QD, Protonix, KEFLEX (CEPHALEXIN) 500 mg PO QID, Lasix 60 mg PO BID, KCl 40 mg PO QD, Metformin 500 mg PO BID, Micronase 10 mg PO BID, Tylenol with Codeine PRN, and Ativan 5 mg PRN. He was also advised to follow-up with his PCP to discuss starting Coumadin therapy given his history of atrial fibrillation, and was instructed to take PPI for GERD and a PPI and SC Hep for ppx. He was discharged with stable condition, and lab results showed normal WBC and no signs of acute infection. The patient was also advised to continue taking POTASSIUM CHLORIDE & RAMIPRIL, ALTACE (RAMIPRIL) 1.25 mg PO QD, NEXIUM (ESOMEPRAZOLE) 20 mg PO QD, DIET: House/Low chol/low sat. fat, ACTIVITY: Resume regular exercise, and FOLLOW UP APPOINTMENT(S): Please see your PCP in Own within 2 weeks.
has there been a prior kcl
{ "answer_end": [ 727 ], "answer_start": [ 606 ], "text": [ "IMDUR 60 mg PO BID, PLAVIX 75 mg PO QD, Protonix, KEFLEX (CEPHALEXIN) 500 mg PO QID, Lasix 60 mg PO BID, KCl 40 mg PO QD," ] }
Mrs. Denman is a 63-year-old, insulin-dependent diabetic with a long history of peripheral vascular disease and multiple surgical procedures. She underwent a right transmetatarsal amputation in 1990 and subsequently underwent a right femoral distal saphenous vein bypass graft in 1991 which was later revised in 1992. In July of this year, she underwent a left superficial femoral artery to anterior tibial artery bypass using non-reversed basilic vein harvested from the right arm and had a large great toe ulcer, possibly attributed to hammertoe, which subsequently underwent a left great toe amputation. On the day prior to admission she was exercising with 4 pound weights on her legs with the physical therapist when she described a cool sensation in her foot and reported that her foot had been blue, and there were no Dopplerable pulses. Admission labs were unremarkable and she was placed on intravenous Heparin until the following morning. During Angiography Suite she was found to have two 95% stenosis in a long segment of the left SFA and the left distal SFA and anterior tibial vein graft was completely thrombosed. She was successfully treated with stent placement and received heparin and urokinase in the Intensive Care Unit overnight with a turn-over pulses of the left leg Doppler. During the remainder of the hospital course, her left foot remained pink and warm with an infection of exposed bone. She was discharged with Vancomycin 1250 mg IV q d, Ofloxacin 200 mg p.o. b.i.d., Coumadin with target INR of 2.0, last target 1.6, then received 10 mg in evening x 2., Percocet 1-2 tablets p.o. q 4 prn, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., insulin NPH 10 units subcu b.i.d., sliding scale insulin subcu q 4, Isordil 30 mg t.i.d., Zestril 5 mg q d, Lopressor 50 mg b.i.d., Axid 150 mg p.o. b.i.d. and was advised to follow up with Dr. Noah in one to two weeks.
Has the patient ever tried insulin nph
{ "answer_end": [ 1714 ], "answer_start": [ 1647 ], "text": [ "insulin NPH 10 units subcu b.i.d., sliding scale insulin subcu q 4," ] }
The patient is a 55 year old male with a history of noninsulin dependent diabetes mellitus, a significant heavy smoking history, and a family history of cardiac disease who was admitted with chest pain and worsening right great toe ulceration with lymphangitis. He had completed a course of Cipro and was given a dose of oxacillin before being sent to Sidecrestso Community Hospital for IV antibiotics and work-up. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION included Tylenol #3 and glyburide 10 mg p.o. q. day. No known drug allergies. He was then treated for the right toe cellulitis with IV antibiotics of gentamicin and Clindamycin, and was placed on atenolol with the dose increased to 75 mg p.o. q. day. On discharge, the patient was switched from Nitropaste to Isordil 10 mg p.o. t.i.d., and his glyburide was increased to 20 mg p.o. q. day. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE included atenolol, aspirin, 325 mg po q day, Glyburide, 20 mg po q day, Tylenol #3, two tablets po x one p.r.n. for pain, and sublingual nitroglycerin, p.r.n. The patient was discharged to home and was to follow-up with Dr. Netti as an outpatient and with Dr. Frasso of AMH Cardiology.
Is there a mention of of nitroglycerin usage/prescription in the record
{ "answer_end": [ 1006 ], "answer_start": [ 939 ], "text": [ "two tablets po x one p.r.n. for pain, and sublingual nitroglycerin," ] }
This 54-year-old male with ischemic cardiomyopathy, severe pulmonary hypertension, and chronic kidney disease (Cr 2.5) was admitted to MSCH 3 weeks ago for CHF and diuresis and volume resuscitated with creatinine decreasing to 3.9. He was discharged on 8/27/06 at 2:00 PM with a full code status and disposition to home with medications Aspirin Enteric Coated 81 MG PO DAILY, LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 10 MG PO DAILY, COLESTIPOL HYDROCHLORIDE 10 GM PO DAILY, INSULIN GLARGINE 14 UNITS SC DAILY, HUMALOG INSULIN (INSULIN LISPRO) Sliding Scale (subcutaneous) SC AC, IMDUR ER (ISOSORBIDE MONONITRATE (SR)) 60 MG PO DAILY, KLOR-CON (KCL SLOW RELEASE) 20 MEQ PO DAILY (each 20 mEq dose to be given with 4 oz of fluid), TOPROL XL (METOPROLOL SUCCINATE EXTENDED RELEASE) 50 MG PO BEDTIME, TORSEMIDE 150 MG PO DAILY, metolazone on an as-needed basis for weight, but presented to ED with Cr 5.1, ZEMPLAR 1MG DAILY, Klorcon slow release 20 mEq daily, Flomax 0.4 qd, colestipol 1g qd, toprol-XL 50 qhs, lantus 14 unit sc, humalog scale, and metolazone 5mg as needed with the instructions to take Torsemide and Klor-Con as per his normal routine and to take Flomax, Colestipol, and Toprol-XL consistently with meals or on an empty stomach, and to continue his home medications otherwise. The patient was also advised to return Monday for his second dialysis run and not take Torsemide on Monday with a Number of Doses Required (approximate): 5.
What is the current dose of the patient's toprol-xl
{ "answer_end": [ 1041 ], "answer_start": [ 971 ], "text": [ "toprol-XL 50 qhs, lantus 14 unit sc, humalog scale, and metolazone 5mg" ] }
This 74-year-old gentleman with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and coronary artery disease presented with substernal chest pain on exertion and was admitted with T wave inversions in leads V3 and V4. Cardiac cath showed a 95% ostial LAD lesion, a 60% mid LAD lesion, an 80% distal LAD lesion, a 70% proximal D1 lesion, a 40% proximal circumflex lesion, a 90% ostial OM1 lesion, and a 100% proximal RCA lesion; he underwent CABG x3 with a Y graft, SVG1 connecting SVG2 to the LAD, SVG2 connecting the aorta to OM1, and SVG3 connecting to PDA. The patient is a Spanish-speaking only male who is neurologically intact, moving all extremities, getting in and out of bed, and very independent. He had a ventricular fibrillation arrest in the operating room due to an aprotinin reaction, necessitating open cardiac massage and requiring lidocaine and amiodarone use during the code. Medication on admission included Lopressor 50 mg p.o. t.i.d., Lisinopril 40 mg p.o. daily, Aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily, Hydrochlorothiazide/triamterene one tablet daily, Atorvastatin 80 mg p.o. daily, and Lantus 50 cc daily. The patient developed a deep sternal infection with E. coli and was started on Flagyl and Vancomycin for presumed aspiration pneumonia, Imipenem for ID's recommendation, and Nitrofurantoin and Ceftazidime for UTI. He is on Lopressor 25 mg q.6h, Amlodipine 5 mg b.i.d., Lasix 20 mg p.o. b.i.d., Aspirin, Atorvastatin, Lantus, NovoLog, and Diabetes Management. Imipenem and Vancomycin need to be continued for six weeks. He had a small area of erythema on his chest wound, but it is intact and he is being followed by Plastics. He had one brief episode of atrial fibrillation during a coughing spell, but it resolved and he is on antihypertensive medication. He was deemed fit for transfer back to the Step-Down Unit on postoperative day #18.
What medication has the patient take for presumed aspiration pneumonia.
{ "answer_end": [ 1255 ], "answer_start": [ 1184 ], "text": [ "was started on Flagyl and Vancomycin for presumed aspiration pneumonia," ] }
Faustino Decicco was admitted to the CAR service on 4/24/2006 and discharged on 11/30/2006 with a Full code status. The patient was treated for nausea with Reglan, and additionally had a UTI which was treated with empiric amox. She underwent TKR on 4/10 without cardiac complications and was sent to rehab until 5/22 when she was discharged home. The discharge medications included DUONEB (Albuterol and Ipratropium Nebulizer) 3/0.5 MG INH Q6H, Allopurinol 100 MG PO daily, Atenolol 25 MG PO daily, PULMICORT TURBUHALER (Budesonide Oral Inhaler) 1 puff INH BID, LASIX (Furosemide) 40 MG PO daily, ZOCOR (Simvastatin) 40 MG PO bedtime, Reglan (Metoclopramide HCl) 10 MG PO QID, RANITIDINE HCL 150 MG PO daily, Senna Tablets (Sennosides) 2 TAB PO BID PRN Constipation, Enteric Coated Aspirin (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 81 MG PO daily, on order for MULTIVITAMIN THERAPEUTIC PO (ref # 124703437) with potentially serious interaction: Simvastatin & Niacin, Vit. B-3 Reason for override: Starting Today August 10, 2006, and MULTIVITAMIN THERAPEUTIC (Therapeutic Multivitamin) 1 tab PO daily. She was discharged home on her home medicines including the Amoxicillin and Reglan, DUONEB (Albuterol and Ipratropium Nebulizer) 3/0.5 MG INH Q6H, Allopurinol 100 MG PO daily, Atenolol 25 MG PO daily, PULMICORT TURBUHALER (Budesonide Oral Inhaler) 1 puff INH BID, LASIX (Furosemide) 40 MG PO daily, ZOCOR (Simvastatin) 40 MG PO bedtime, Reglan (Metoclopramide HCl) 10 MG PO QID, RANITIDINE HCL 150 MG PO daily, Senna Tablets (Sennosides) 2 TAB PO BID PRN Constipation, Enteric Coated Aspirin (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 81 MG PO daily, on order for MULTIVITAMIN THERAPEUTIC PO (ref # 124703437) with potentially serious interaction: Simvastatin & Niacin, Vit. B-3 Reason for override: Starting Today August 10, 2006, and MULTIVITAMIN THERAPEUTIC (Therapeutic Multivitamin) 1 tab PO daily. VNA to remove staples from knee replacement on 0/28. F/u nausea, Cr, INR, HCT, chest pain sxs.
atenolol
{ "answer_end": [ 498 ], "answer_start": [ 474 ], "text": [ "Atenolol 25 MG PO daily," ] }