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Patient Mickey Corkill was admitted to the hospital on 5/29/2004 for dizziness and discharged on 7/17/2004. During this time, the patient was given ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 81 MG PO QD Starting STAT ( 0/17 ), AMIODARONE 200 MG PO QD, DIGOXIN 0.125 MG PO QD, COLACE ( DOCUSATE SODIUM ) 100 MG PO BID, LASIX ( FUROSEMIDE ) 120 MG PO BID, NPH HUMULIN INSULIN ( INSULIN NPH HUMAN ) 47 UNITS SC QAM, INSULIN REGULAR HUMAN, MILK OF MAGNESIA ( MAGNESIUM HYDROXIDE ) 30 MILLILITERS PO QD PRN Constipation, COUMADIN ( WARFARIN SODIUM ) 2 MG PO QPM, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: SIMVASTATIN & WARFARIN, NORVASC ( AMLODIPINE ) 10 MG PO QD HOLD IF: SBP < 95, IMDUR ( ISOSORBIDE MONONIT.( SR ) ) 60 MG PO QD, KCL IMMEDIATE RELEASE 40 MEQ PO BID, COZAAR ( LOSARTAN ) 100 MG PO QHS Starting STAT ( 4/13 ), PLAVIX ( CLOPIDOGREL ) 75 MG PO QD Starting STAT ( 0/17 ), NEXIUM ( ESOMEPRAZOLE ) 20 MG PO QD, LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM 50 MCG PO QD, Sliding Scale ( subcutaneously ) SC AC+HS, and HOLD IF: SBP < 95 Number of Doses Required ( approximate ): 3. Due to the potential for serious interactions between WARFARIN and ASPIRIN, WARFARIN and AMIODARONE HCL, DIGOXIN and AMIODARONE HCL, and SIMVASTATIN and WARFARIN, overrides were added on 8/6/04 and 9/23/04 by various physicians, with the MDs being aware that the patient was already on the regimen at home. The patient was also advised to avoid high Vitamin-K containing foods and to avoid grapefruit unless the MD instructed otherwise. The patient's BB was held while in house because of worry about bradyarrhythmia and hypotension. The patient was also continued on home insulin regimen with coverage with insulin sliding scale, and was found to have a TSH of 158 FT4 1.8, FT3 56. The patient was also started on synthroid to be f/u for hypothyroidism and given prophylaxis with Nexium. Treatment included CV, NEURO, ENDO, and Prophylaxis, with the patient to follow-up with various doctors for management of CHF/BP, potential neurovascular etiology of symptoms, and hypothyroidism. The patient was anticoagulated with ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 81 MG PO QD, AMIODARONE 200 MG PO QD, WARFARIN 2 MG PO QPM, COLACE 100 MG PO BID, LASIX 120 MG PO BID, NPH HUMULIN INSULIN 47 UNITS SC QAM, INSULIN REGULAR HUMAN, MILK OF MAGNESIA 30 MILLILITERS PO QD PRN Constipation, COUMADIN 2 MG PO QPM, NORVASC 10 MG PO QD HOLD IF: SBP < 95, IMDUR 60 MG PO QD, KCL IMMEDIATE RELEASE 40 MEQ PO BID, COZAAR 100 MG PO QHS, PLAVIX 75 MG PO QD, NEXIUM 20 MG PO QD, LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM 50 MCG PO QD, and SIMVASTATIN 80 MG PO QHS HOLD IF: SBP < 95 Number of Doses Required ( approximate ): 3. The patient was discussed with the cardiologist, and Coreg was held prior to admit for low BP's, with the plan to d/c pt off Coreg and defer to Dr. Doniel for reinstitution of beta blockade. Neuro exam was normal with no focal signs, and no signs of cerebellar dysfunction. The patient was also started on synthroid to be f/u with endocrine for management of hypothyroidism. | How much lasix ( furosemide ) does the patient take per day | {
"answer_end": [
331
],
"answer_start": [
296
],
"text": [
"LASIX ( FUROSEMIDE ) 120 MG PO BID,"
]
} |
Mr. Boyles is a 73-year-old man with a past medical history significant for extensive coronary artery disease, diabetes, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, and smoking, who presents with chest pain and is admitted for rule out myocardial infarction. His vital signs are normal, his lungs are clear, his jugular venous pressure is less than 5.0 centimeters, and his PMI is nonpalpable. His cardiac risk factors include age, diabetes, hypertension, cholesterol, smoking, and family history. On the morning of admission, he experienced chest pain for 1-2 minutes, which dissipated. At 7:00 p.m., he took one sublingual nitroglycerin with a decrease of pain and at 11:00 p.m., he took one sublingual nitroglycerin. His medications include Coumadin 5 milligrams q.d., Atenolol 25 milligrams q.d., Mitozalone 5 milligrams q.d., Lasix 160 milligrams q.d., Atorvastatin 20 milligrams q.h.s., K-Dur 60 mEq q.d., Rezulin 400 q.d., NPH 34 q.a.m., 10 q.p.m., regular insulin 4 q.p.m., Finasteride 5 q.d., Colchicine 0.6 milligrams p.r.n., Aspirin 81 milligrams q.d., Restoril 30 milligrams p.r.n., Nitroglycerin 0.4 milligrams p.r.n. chest pain, sublingual, may repeat times three q.5 minutes., Magnesium oxide 280 milligrams q.d., and Ciprofloxacin 500 milligrams b.i.d. or Levofloxacin 500 milligrams q.d. He was placed on Plavix, continued aspirin, and restarted Coumadin after heparin and intravenous TNG. Cozaar 25 milligrams q.d. and amlodipine were added, and he was given normal saline intravenous fluids to equalize his ins and outs. His hematocrit dropped to 28.0, and he was transfused two units with an appropriate bump back to 33.0. His diabetes was managed on NPH 30/10 and 4 regular q.p.m., and Rezulin. His genitourinary issue was managed with Finasteride 5 milligrams q.d. and Levofloxacin 500 milligrams q.d. He developed point tenderness in his right knee, and was managed with Colchicine and a prednisone taper starting at 40 milligrams. His medications on discharge include Coumadin 5 milligrams q.d., Atenolol 25 milligrams q.d., Mitozalone 5 milligrams q.d., Lasix 160 milligrams q.d., Atorvastatin 20 milligrams q.h.s., K-Dur 60 mEq q.d., Rezulin 400 q.d., NPH 34 q.a.m., 10 q.p.m., regular insulin 4 q.p.m., Finasteride 5 q.d., Colchicine 0.6 milligrams p.r.n., Aspirin 81 milligrams q.d., Restoril 30 milligrams p.r.n., Nitroglycerin 0.4 milligrams p.r.n. chest pain, sublingual, may repeat times three q.5 minutes., Magnesium oxide 280 milligrams q.d., and Ciprofloxacin 500 milligrams b.i.d. or Levofloxacin 500 milligrams q.d. He was taken back for a left subclavian artery stent and a left brachial artery angioplasty, and further managed with catheterization, finding a saphenous vein graft to the diagonal one was 100 percent occluded, SVG to PDA was open, LMA was 30 percent occluded, LAD was 99 percent occluded, diagonal one was 100 percent occluded, and LCX was 80 percent occluded. He was discharged to home in stable condition, with follow-up appointments with his primary doctor, cardiologist, and the doctor who performed the procedure. | lasix | {
"answer_end": [
884
],
"answer_start": [
850
],
"text": [
"Atorvastatin 20 milligrams q.h.s.,"
]
} |
Mr. Notari was admitted to the Orthopaedic Hand Service on 1/18/2006 with a history of increased right shoulder pain following a cellulitis of the right hand. An ESR was checked on admission and was slightly elevated at 18. He was afebrile and non-toxic, therefore was not started on antibiotics. Dilaudid was added to his pain regimen for his increased discomfort. On 9/25/2006 a CT guided right shoulder joint fluid aspiration was performed by Radiology. Analysis of this fluid was not consistent with joint infection. He received Lovenox for DVT prophylaxis during his admission. On HD#4 he was awake, alert, appropriate and afebrile with stable vital signs. His pain was well controlled on oral medications. He was discharged to home with a prescription for COLACE (DOCUSATE SODIUM) 100 MG PO BID, NEXIUM (ESOMEPRAZOLE) 40 MG PO BID, DILAUDID (HYDROMORPHONE HCL) 2-6 MG PO Q4H PRN Pain, ATROVENT HFA INHALER (IPRATROPIUM INHALER) 2 PUFF INH QID PRN Shortness of Breath, LOPRESSOR (METOPROLOL TARTRATE) 12.5 MG PO BID, MS CONTIN (MORPHINE CONTROLLED RELEASE) 45 MG PO QAM, MS CONTIN (MORPHINE CONTROLLED RELEASE) 30 MG PO QPM, SIMVASTATIN 80 MG PO DAILY, TERAZOSIN HCL 10 MG PO DAILY, and Number of Doses Required (approximate): 3, with instructions to do pendulum range of motion exercises regularly, not to drive a motor vehicle, drink any alcohol or operate machinery while taking the medication, drink plenty of water and take a stool softener (Colace) to help prevent constipation, not to drive a car until cleared to do so by a doctor, and to resume home medications unless specifically instructed otherwise. He was also advised to call a doctor or go to a local emergency room if he developed any concerning symptoms. His final joint fluid cultures were pending at the time of discharge, he will be contacted at home if these turn positive. | What shortness of breath meds has vet tried in past | {
"answer_end": [
973
],
"answer_start": [
891
],
"text": [
"ATROVENT HFA INHALER (IPRATROPIUM INHALER) 2 PUFF INH QID PRN Shortness of Breath,"
]
} |
Mr. Esbenshade is a 70-year-old Caucasian male with CAD, stented five years ago, known as calcific aortic stenosis with progression of exertional dyspnea. He was admitted to CSS and stabilized for surgery on 9/13/06, which included AVR with a 25 CE magna valve, CABG x2 with LIMA to LAD and SVG1 to PDA, pulmonary vein isolation, and left atrial appendage resection, with no complications. He is currently on 5 liters of O2 and some pulmonary edema, improving with Lasix 20 mg IV t.i.d. and diuresis, on Osmolite tube feeds at 20 mL an hour, with prophylactic antibiotics for chest tubes, medications IV, Toprol 50 mg q.a.m. and 25 mg q.p.m., Coumadin, Lasix 20 mg daily, atorvastatin 20 mg daily, Neurontin 100 mg t.i.d., metformin 1000 mg b.i.d., and glipizide 2.5 mg b.i.d. Cardiac meds include Aspirin, Lopressor, and Coumadin. He has been followed by psych for postoperative confusion/possible suicidal ideation, with Celexa ordered per psych. He is also on Acetaminophen 325-650 mg q. 4h. p.r.n. pain or temperature greater than 101, DuoNeb q. 6h. p.r.n. wheezing, enteric-coated aspirin 81 mg daily, Dulcolax 10 mg PR daily p.r.n. constipation, Celexa 10 mg daily, Colace 100 mg t.i.d., Nexium 20 mg daily, K-Dur 10 mEq daily for five days, Toprol-XL 200 mg b.i.d., miconazole nitrate powder topical b.i.d., Niferex 150 mg b.i.d., simvastatin 40 mg at bedtime, multivitamin therapeutic one tab daily, INR, and Boudreaux's Butt Paste topical apply to effected areas. He has been running a bit fast in Afib and is on Coumadin and aspirin for atrial fibrillation, and is awaiting a rehabilitation bed. Cipro x3 days has been started due to a UA from 10/5/06 with probable enterogram-negative rods. His mood has improved and beta-blocker has been titrated. He has been advised to make all follow-up appointments, local wound care, wash wounds daily with soap and water, shower patient daily, keep legs elevated while sitting/in bed, watch all wounds for signs of infection, redness, swelling, fever, pain, discharge, and to call PCP/cardiologist or Anle Health Cardiac Surgery Service at 282-008-4347 with any questions. | What is the current dose of the patient's celexa | {
"answer_end": [
1213
],
"answer_start": [
1152
],
"text": [
"Celexa 10 mg daily, Colace 100 mg t.i.d., Nexium 20 mg daily,"
]
} |
This 90+-year-old male with a complex past medical history including CAD, CHF, AF and diabetes mellitus presented to the SICU for removal of chronically MRSA-infected mesh from prior abdominal surgery. He was intubated with etomidate, succinylcholine and kept sedated with Versed and fentanyl. He received intraoperative vancomycin and levofloxacin as well as 2200 mL of lactated Ringer's. In an attempt to reverse anticoagulation, one unit of FFP was begun but then aborted due to hypotension, which resolved with epinephrine injection, likely due to transfusion reaction. Another unit of FFP was administered, with platelets also given at the request of the Plastic Surgery Team in light of aspirin and Plavix, which were continued due to the patient's cardiac stents. Despite bolus Lasix, the patient did develop CHF with symptomatic pulmonary edema and increased oxygen requirement, concomitantly becoming delirious. He developed hypertension refractory to beta-blockade, calcium channel blockers and IV ACE inhibitors, and was thus placed on a nitroglycerin drip, a furosemide drip with ginger blood product resuscitation to address bleeding and an elevated INR, responding well to this regimen and aggressive pulmonary toilet. The patient was advanced to clear liquids, on medications including Amiodarone 200 mg p.o. daily, Calcium, Colace 100 mg by mouth t.i.d., Coumadin alternating doses of 4 mg and 3 mg, Diltiazem CD 360 mg p.o. daily, Aspirin 81 mg p.o. daily, Folate 1 mg p.o. daily, Lisinopril 10 mg p.o. daily, Metamucil p.r.n., Clopidogrel 75 mg p.o. daily, Potassium, Protonix 40 mg p.o. daily, Simvastatin 80 mg p.o. daily, Synthroid 25 mcg p.o. daily, Thiamine 100 mg p.o. daily, Metoprolol SR 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Zyprexa 2.5 mg at bedtime p.r.n., and Vancomycin for MRSA-infected mesh. He does experience more significant delirium with morphine and less so with sparing Dilaudid p.r.n., and Haldol is written p.r.n. as needed. Weaning off nitroglycerin drip, nitro paste added, hematocrit 25%, one unit of packed red blood cells with Lasix and potassium to be given, RISS, and PICC line consult ordered for anticipated long-term vancomycin. Services following the patient include Medicine, Dr. Harcar, patient's PCP, Cardiology, Dr. Pagliari, and Plastic Surgery, Dr. Dunshie. Patient anticipated to be transferred to the floor on 9/28/06. | What is the reason this patient is on plavix | {
"answer_end": [
791
],
"answer_start": [
771
],
"text": [
"Despite bolus Lasix,"
]
} |
Mr. Barriger is a 73-year-old gentleman who was admitted to the Cardiac Step-Down Floor after being a restrained driver in a motor vehicle collision. His past medical history includes myocardial infarction, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, diabetes, renal cyst, and cataract, and a past surgical history of coronary stenting and cataract removal. He was prescribed Glyburide 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Metformin 500 mg p.o. b.i.d., Aspirin 81 mg p.o. q. day., Zocor 80 mg p.o. q. day., Plavix 75 mg p.o. q. day., Prilosec 20 mg p.o. q. day., Isosorbide dinitrate 40 mg p.o. t.i.d., Atenolol 100 mg p.o. q. day., Tylenol 650 mg p.o. q.4h. p.r.n. pain., Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Ativan 1-2 mg IV p.r.n. anxiety., Oxycodone 5-10 mg p.o. q.6h. p.r.n. pain., Senna tablets 2 p.o. b.i.d., Keflex 250 mg p.o. q.i.d. x12 doses. Keflex should be completed on Monday night., Ambien 5 mg p.o. q.h.s., Tessalon 100 mg p.o. t.i.d. p.r.n. cough., Novalog slides., Maalox 1-2 tabs p.o. q.6h. p.r.n. pain. and Dilaudid 1-2 mg IV q.4h. p.r.n. pain. for pain control. He was also put on Lovenox 40 mg sub-Q. q. day for DVT prophylaxis and aspirin and Plavix for secondary cardiac and neurological prophylaxis. He was also started on Ancef 1 gm q.8h. with a PICC line which was placed later on the day. His pain was well controlled with the combination of Dilaudid and oxycodone and he was encouraged to take several deep breaths per hour to reduce the risk of atelectasis or pneumonia. He was seen by numerous consultants, and his white count improved dramatically and he was afebrile for more than 48 hours while on the Ancef. He was discharged to rehab with appointments with the mentioned doctors. | Has this patient ever tried senna tablets | {
"answer_end": [
780
],
"answer_start": [
752
],
"text": [
"Senna tablets 2 p.o. b.i.d.,"
]
} |
Patient Emilio R. Strausberg was admitted on 5/26/2004 with atrial fibrillation and calcaneous fracture and was discharged on 7/18/2004 with discharge orders including ECASA (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 325 MG PO QD, with a potentially serious interaction with Warfarin, Vitamin B12 (Cyanocobalamin) 1,000 MCG PO QD, Digoxin 0.25 MG PO QD, Colace (Docusate Sodium) 100 MG PO BID, Lasix (Furosemide) 60 MG PO BID, Oxycodone 5 MG PO Q6H PRN Pain, Coumadin (Warfarin Sodium) 5 MG PO QPM, with a potentially serious interaction with Atorvastatin, Metoprolol (Sust. Rel.) 300 MG PO QD, Accupril (Quinapril) 20 MG PO QD, Tiazac (Diltiazem Extended Release) 240 MG PO QAM, Lipitor (Atorvastatin) 80 MG PO QD, with a potentially serious interaction with Niacin, Vit. B-3 and Calcium, Niaspan (Nicotinic Acid Sustained Release) 1 GM PO QHS, Lantus (Insulin Glargine) 66 UNITS SC QPM, Insulin Lispro Mix 75/25 74 UNITS SC QAM, Glucometer 1 EA SC x1, Maalox-Tablets Quick Dissolve/Chewable 1-2 TAB PO Q6H PRN Upset Stomach, and Insulin Lispro Mix 75/25 54 UNITS SC QPM. Override notices were added on 6/9/04 with reasons such as heart, home med, and home emd. The patient was rate controlled with IV metoprolol and diltiazem, instructed to continue ASA, continue rate control with home meds, continue lipitor/niacin (incr lipitor 40--->80), continue lasix, 60 bid (was 40po TID at start of hospitalization), and to continue home insulin. Diabetes education was provided. Mr. Schmider was given ECASA (ASPIRIN ENTERIC COATED) 325 MG PO QD, with a POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: WARFARIN & ASPIRIN, VITAMIN B12 (CYANOCOBALAMIN) 1,000 MCG PO QD, DIGOXIN 0.25 MG PO QD, COLACE (DOCUSATE SODIUM) 100 MG PO BID, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 60 MG PO BID, OXYCODONE 5 MG PO Q6H PRN Pain, COUMADIN (WARFARIN SODIUM) 5 MG PO QPM, on order for ECASA PO (ref # 23344198), on order for LIPITOR PO (ref # 90217884), POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: WARFARIN & ATORVASTATIN CALCIUM Reason for override: home 40mg, METOPROLOL (SUST. REL.) 300 MG PO QD, on order for DILTIAZEM PO (ref # 68655693), POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: METOPROLOL TARTRATE & DILTIAZEM HCL Reason for override: home med, on order for TIAZAC PO (ref # 86614276), on order for DILTIAZEM SUSTAINED RELEASE PO (ref #, ACCUPRIL (QUINAPRIL) 20 MG PO QD, TIAZAC (DILTIAZEM EXTENDED RELEASE) 240 MG PO QAM, LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 80 MG PO QD, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: NIACIN, VIT. B-3 & NIASPAN (NICOTINIC ACID SUSTAINED RELEASE) 1 GM PO QHS, LANTUS (INSULIN GLARGINE) 66 UNITS SC QPM, INSULIN LISPRO MIX 75/25 74 UNITS SC QAM, GLUCOMETER 1 EA SC x1, MAALOX-TABLETS QUICK DISSOLVE/CHEWABLE 1-2 TAB PO Q6H PRN Upset Stomach, and Insulin Lispro Mix 75/25 54 UNITS SC QPM, as well as continue rate control with home meds, continue lipitor/niacin (incr lipitor 40---> | Has a patient had diltiazem | {
"answer_end": [
2058
],
"answer_start": [
2015
],
"text": [
"on order for DILTIAZEM PO (ref # 68655693),"
]
} |
Mr. Quigg is a 42-year-old man with history of diabetes, end-stage renal disease on hemodialysis, left Charcot foot complicated by recurrent cellulitis who presented with left lower leg swelling, erythema, and pain. On admission, his temperature was 100.8, heart rate was 111, and blood pressure was 140/70. His left lower extremity had 1+ pitting edema with erythema on the anterior shin and foot. He was uptitrated to 5mg and also lopressor, started on Lyrica and oxycodone for breakthrough pain, and received Fentanyl PCA. His home medications included Colace 100 mg b.i.d., folate 1 mg p.o. daily, gemfibrozil 600 mg b.i.d., Lantus 30 mg subcu q.p.m., Lipitor 80 mg nightly, Nephrocaps, Neurontin 300 mg daily, PhosLo 2001 mg t.i.d., Protonix 40 mg daily, Renagel 3200 mg t.i.d., Requip 2 mg p.o. b.i.d., and Coumadin. His Lipitor was decreased to 20mg due to rhabdomylosis risk, and he was also started on low dose b-blocker to reduce perioperative MI risk prior to his surgery. His Vancomycin was continued given his history of MRSA cellulitis, with a goal of a level less than 20, and he was bridged with heparin with a goal PTT of 60-80. He was restarted on his Lantus and Aspart doses with meals, and his Coumadin was held prior to surgery and decreased to 20mg with a repeat lipid panel in 4-6 weeks. He required antibiotics which were discontinued at this time and he was discharged with dry sterile dressing changes to his residual limb daily, PTT goal 60-80, INR goal 2-3 until stable off of levofloxacin, monitoring of FS and adjustment of DM regimen, monitoring pain scale and decreasing pain medications as pain improves, hemodialysis M/W/F, and follow up with Dr. Carpino voice message left on his medical assistant's voice mail and Dr. Lynes 6/10/06 at 9:30am. Psychiatry service was consulted who recommended low dose Ativan prior to him going for dialysis. He was initially placed on a ketamine drip and given IV Levofloxacin and IV Flagyl to cover gram negatives and anaerobes respectively, and started on oxycontin 80mg tid with oxycodone for breakthrough pain and Lyrica for neuropathic pain. He was comfortable prior to discharge on this current regimen. | Has this patient ever been on renagel | {
"answer_end": [
808
],
"answer_start": [
715
],
"text": [
"PhosLo 2001 mg t.i.d., Protonix 40 mg daily, Renagel 3200 mg t.i.d., Requip 2 mg p.o. b.i.d.,"
]
} |
This 79-year-old male was admitted for coronary artery disease and aortic stenosis with a history of hypertension, dyslipidemia, chest radiation, prostate cancer, osteoporosis, and urinary incontinence. A CABG x3 with a LIMA to the LAD, a saphenous vein graft to the PDA, and a saphenous vein graft to the obtuse marginal was done on 10/3/06, while the aortic valve was only found to be mildly stenotic. Postoperatively, he was transferred to the Intensive Care Unit in a stable fashion, and was found to have an inferior lateral ischemia on EKG, which was resolved after cardiac catheterization. He was weaned off pressors and extubated, and started on Lopressor and gentle diuresis. On postoperative day #3, his Norvasc was started and he was transferred to the Step-Down Unit. On postoperative day #4, he was slightly tachycardic with ambulation and his beta-blockers were titrated up, with PA and chest x-ray looking good. He was started on empiric levofloxacin for questionable pneumonia and found suitable for discharge on postoperative day #5, however, he had isolated temperature and his white count was found to be trending and he was hypertensive. A positive blood culture was found from when he had been in the Intensive Care Unit and he was continued on levofloxacin, while he was also started on vancomycin due to left leg cellulitis at the knee. On postoperative day #10, a fluid collection was found above the knee to the mid calf, and he underwent a drainage and irrigation of his left lower extremity saphenous vein donor site. After this procedure, he was transferred back to the Step-Down Unit and was discharged on postoperative day #5. | Has the patient ever had pressors | {
"answer_end": [
638
],
"answer_start": [
597
],
"text": [
"He was weaned off pressors and extubated,"
]
} |
This 90+-year-old male with a complex past medical history including CAD, CHF, AF and diabetes mellitus presented to the SICU for removal of chronically MRSA-infected mesh from prior abdominal surgery. He was intubated with etomidate, succinylcholine and kept sedated with Versed and fentanyl. He received intraoperative vancomycin and levofloxacin as well as 2200 mL of lactated Ringer's. In an attempt to reverse anticoagulation, one unit of FFP was begun but then aborted due to hypotension, which resolved with epinephrine injection, likely due to transfusion reaction. Another unit of FFP was administered, with platelets also given at the request of the Plastic Surgery Team in light of aspirin and Plavix, which were continued due to the patient's cardiac stents. Despite bolus Lasix, the patient did develop CHF with symptomatic pulmonary edema and increased oxygen requirement, concomitantly becoming delirious. He developed hypertension refractory to beta-blockade, calcium channel blockers and IV ACE inhibitors, and was thus placed on a nitroglycerin drip, a furosemide drip with ginger blood product resuscitation to address bleeding and an elevated INR, responding well to this regimen and aggressive pulmonary toilet. The patient was advanced to clear liquids, on medications including Amiodarone 200 mg p.o. daily, Calcium, Colace 100 mg by mouth t.i.d., Coumadin alternating doses of 4 mg and 3 mg, Diltiazem CD 360 mg p.o. daily, Aspirin 81 mg p.o. daily, Folate 1 mg p.o. daily, Lisinopril 10 mg p.o. daily, Metamucil p.r.n., Clopidogrel 75 mg p.o. daily, Potassium, Protonix 40 mg p.o. daily, Simvastatin 80 mg p.o. daily, Synthroid 25 mcg p.o. daily, Thiamine 100 mg p.o. daily, Metoprolol SR 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Zyprexa 2.5 mg at bedtime p.r.n., and Vancomycin for MRSA-infected mesh. He does experience more significant delirium with morphine and less so with sparing Dilaudid p.r.n., and Haldol is written p.r.n. as needed. Weaning off nitroglycerin drip, nitro paste added, hematocrit 25%, one unit of packed red blood cells with Lasix and potassium to be given, RISS, and PICC line consult ordered for anticipated long-term vancomycin. Services following the patient include Medicine, Dr. Harcar, patient's PCP, Cardiology, Dr. Pagliari, and Plastic Surgery, Dr. Dunshie. Patient anticipated to be transferred to the floor on 9/28/06. | What is the current dose of lisinopril | {
"answer_end": [
1526
],
"answer_start": [
1498
],
"text": [
"Lisinopril 10 mg p.o. daily,"
]
} |
Ms. Dube is a 58-year-old female with non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus, hyperlipidemia, hypertension, and a history of a left circumflex coronary artery stent placed three months prior to admission. She presented to the emergency room with left jaw pain, which was relieved with three sublingual nitroglycerin and later with Percocet to which she got some relief. She was started on Lovenox 1 mg per kg subcutaneously b.i.d., beta-blocker, Zocor and ACE inhibitor, t.i.d., glucophage 500 mg b.i.d., Celexa 40 mg p.o. q.d., Zestril 2.5 mg q.d., atenolol 25 mg p.o. q.d., Lipitor 20 mg p.o. q.h.s., Plavix. The patient's Lovenox was reversed with protamine and her hematoma continued to expand overnight, so she received one unit of fresh frozen plasma as well as a third unit of packed red blood cells, resulting in a total of five units of packed red blood cells due to blood loss secondary to her anticoagulation with Lovenox, Plavix, aspirin and a possible STONDE MEDICAL CENTER trial drug. Her headache was treated with Tylenol to which it did not respond and her discharge medications included aspirin 81 mg p.o. q day, Klonopin 0.5 mg p.o. q.h.s., and her home medications of Zocor, Lopressor, captopril, Celexa, Klonopin. Vascular surgery was consulted due to concern for developing compartment syndrome and she was restarted on aspirin. Her head CT was negative for bleeding and she was discharged home on March, 2003 with instructions to follow up with her primary care physician. | What is the current dose of klonopin | {
"answer_end": [
1159
],
"answer_start": [
1105
],
"text": [
"aspirin 81 mg p.o. q day, Klonopin 0.5 mg p.o. q.h.s.,"
]
} |
76 year-old male with significant cardiac history, including NSTEMI and asystole arrest, presented with weakness, dizziness, and chest pain for 3 days, currently chest pain-free. EKG on admission showed subtle changes with <1 mm ST depression in lateral leads. Patient was given Acetylsalicylic Acid 325 mg PO QD, Ativan 0.5 mg x 1, Magnesium Chloride 500 mg x 1, Atenolol 25 mg PO QD, Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QD, Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID, Losartan 50 mg PO QD, Amlodipine 10 mg PO QD, Pantoprazole 40 mg PO QD, Lipitor (Atorvastatin) 80 mg PO daily, Colace (Docusate Sodium) 100 mg PO BID, Potassium Chloride IV, Potassium Chloride Immediate Release PO, Magnesium Gluconate (Magnesium Gluconate) 400 mg PO daily, Protonix (Pantoprazole) 40 mg PO daily, ASA 325 mg x 1, and MIBI ordered. Metformin was held and DM protocol was instituted while in house. Patient was at risk for cardiac event and was treated with BB and titrated as tolerated, with Tele monitoring. Nutrition consult was ordered due to recent decrease in appetite and FTT picture. SW was consulted and patient was discussed at length for services at home when discharged. Patient left AMA despite lengthy discussion about his health and risk for MI/death. Number of Doses Required (approximate): 3 for MG GLUCONATE (MAGNESIUM GLUCONATE) and 2 for TERAZOSIN HCL 1 MG PO DAILY. Home meds included ASA 325 mg daily, lipitor 80 mg daily, amlodipine 5 mg daily, protonix 40 mg daily, losartan 50 mg daily, and terazosin 1 mg daily. An override was added on 7/10/07 by KETCHAM, JAKE WALDO, M.D., PH.D. on order for KCL IV (ref # 687673059) with POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: LOSARTAN POTASSIUM & POTASSIUM CHLORIDE Reason for override: md aware, and on 11/8/07 by DERNIER, AUGUSTINE A., P.A.-C. on order for KCL IMMEDIATE RELEASE PO (ref # 856712835) with the same POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION. Patient was instructed to resume regular exercise and to avoid grapefruit unless instructed otherwise. He was also given a diet of House/2gm Na/Carbohydrate Controlled/Low saturated fat low cholesterol. | Previous lipitor ( atorvastatin ) | {
"answer_end": [
553
],
"answer_start": [
515
],
"text": [
"Lipitor (Atorvastatin) 80 mg PO daily,"
]
} |
The patient, Jacob M. Pobre, was admitted on 1/18/2005 for PPM placement. Discharge was on 1/7/2005. The code status was Full Code and disposition was Home. The patient was discharged on 7/7/05 at 01:00 PM contingent upon attending evaluation. The discharge medications included ECASA (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 325 MG PO QD, ZESTRIL (Lisinopril) 2.5 MG PO QD, ZOLOFT (Sertraline) 50 MG PO QD, KEFLEX (Cephalexin) 250 MG PO QID X 12 doses starting when IV antibiotics end, ARICEPT (Donepezil HCL) 10 MG PO QPM with number of doses required (approximate) 1, PLAVIX (Clopidogrel) 75 MG PO QD, TOPROL XL (Metoprolol (Sust. Rel.)) 50 MG PO QD, LIPITOR (Atorvastatin) 80 MG PO QD, GLUCOPHAGE (Metformin) 500 MG PO QD, GLYBURIDE 1.25 MG PO QD, diet of house/low chol/low sat. fat, 2 gram sodium, and activity of walking as tolerated. The admit diagnosis was CHB and the principal discharge diagnosis was PPM placement. The patient had 3VD, DM, HTN, CAD, and CRI. PPM was placed on 0/7/05 without complications and no other treatments/procedures were done. The patient was stable at discharge and was to follow up as arranged by cardiology. | Has the patient ever tried keflex ( cephalexin ) | {
"answer_end": [
436
],
"answer_start": [
392
],
"text": [
"KEFLEX (Cephalexin) 250 MG PO QID X 12 doses"
]
} |
This 62-year-old white male with insulin dependent diabetes mellitus, coronary artery disease and ischemic cardiomyopathy was admitted with syncope. He had a history of anterior MI in 1980 and 1986 as well as a CABG in 1987 with LIMA to LAD, SVG to OM and SVG to PDA. Evaluation for heart transplant found cirrhosis by liver spleen scan which ruled out the possibility of transplant. His captopril dose was reduced from 37.5 mg to 25 mg t.i.d. with marked improvement in his energy and less dizziness. SVGs and a patent LIMA were found by Dobutamine radionuclide study, revealing inferior and inferolateral infarct. The patient's admission medications included Captopril 25 mg p.o. t.i.d., Isordil 40 mg p.o. t.i.d., Lipitor 20 mg p.o. q.d., NPH insulin 65 units subcu b.i.d., Xanax p.r.n., torsemide 120 mg p.o. q.a.m., torsemide 80 mg p.o. q.p.m., digoxin 0.125 mg p.o. q.d., Synthroid 250 mcg p.o. q.d., and Prozac 20 mg p.o. q.d. He improved off diuretics, nitrates and ACE inhibitor as well as liberalization of his diet regarding salt and fluid intake. An endocrine consult was called to evaluate for possible contribution of autonomic insufficiency secondary to his diabetes mellitus. He was discharged home with services. | Has patient ever been prescribed xanax | {
"answer_end": [
820
],
"answer_start": [
742
],
"text": [
"NPH insulin 65 units subcu b.i.d., Xanax p.r.n., torsemide 120 mg p.o. q.a.m.,"
]
} |
Mr. Faiella is a 78 year old man who presented with two episodes of chest pain and had recently undergone a MV and TV repair with SVG to OM1. An EKG showed pacing and a CK revealed a TnI elevated at 0.17, while Adenosine MIBI revealed a fixed inf/lat defect, consistent with LCX disease. He was sent home with Nitroglycerin, and the pain recurred while watching TV, resolving with one Nitroglycerin tablet. CV: Ischemia was ruled out for MI, added Isordil to regimen, ASA, and continue Carvedilol, Captopril. Likely to have CAD, Adenosine MIBI origin, will stop nitrates. Pt was able to amubulate w/o SOB or CP, CHF: euvolemic, continue Lasix, Aldactone, Digoxin. Neuro: recent history of TIA, on Coumadin, may not want to reverse. On order, he was prescribed ECASA (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 325 mg PO QD, Coumadin PO (ref # 44750239), Captopril 12.5 mg PO TID, Aldactone PO (ref # 94240639), Digoxin 0.125 mg PO QOD, Lasix (Furosemide) 80 mg PO BID, Niferex-150 150 mg PO BID, Nitroglycerin 1/150 (0.4 mg) 1 tab SL q5min x 3 PRN chest pain HOLD IF: SBP < 100, Aldactone (Spironolactone) 25 mg PO QD, Coumadin (Warfarin Sodium) 6 mg PO QD, Carvedilol 3.125 mg PO BID HOLD IF: SBP < 100, and Celexa (Citalopram) 20 mg PO QD, with potential serious interactions between Aspirin & Warfarin, Captopril & Spironolactone, and Potassium Chloride & Digoxin. He was instructed to call his cardiologist and return to the emergency department if his chest pain recurs, worsens, or he becomes short of breath, and to make an appointment with Dr. Moxness within the next 1-2 weeks. VNA was asked to oversee medications, check vitals, and draw PT/INR once a week, while PT was asked to help Mr. Muskett regain strength, flexibility, and range of motion. Number of Doses Required (approximate): 5. There were overrides on orders for COUMADIN PO (ref # 44750239) and ALDACTONE PO (ref # 94240639) due to Potentially Serious Interactions: ASPIRIN & WARFARIN, CAPTOPRIL & SPIRONOLACTONE, and POTASSIUM CHLORIDE & SPIRONOLACTONE. | Has the patient ever been on aldactone | {
"answer_end": [
1879
],
"answer_start": [
1850
],
"text": [
"ALDACTONE PO (ref # 94240639)"
]
} |
Mrs. Denman is a 63-year-old, insulin-dependent diabetic with a long history of peripheral vascular disease and multiple surgical procedures. She underwent a right transmetatarsal amputation in 1990 and subsequently underwent a right femoral distal saphenous vein bypass graft in 1991 which was later revised in 1992. In July of this year, she underwent a left superficial femoral artery to anterior tibial artery bypass using non-reversed basilic vein harvested from the right arm and had a large great toe ulcer, possibly attributed to hammertoe, which subsequently underwent a left great toe amputation. On the day prior to admission she was exercising with 4 pound weights on her legs with the physical therapist when she described a cool sensation in her foot and reported that her foot had been blue, and there were no Dopplerable pulses. Admission labs were unremarkable and she was placed on intravenous Heparin until the following morning. During Angiography Suite she was found to have two 95% stenosis in a long segment of the left SFA and the left distal SFA and anterior tibial vein graft was completely thrombosed. She was successfully treated with stent placement and received heparin and urokinase in the Intensive Care Unit overnight with a turn-over pulses of the left leg Doppler. During the remainder of the hospital course, her left foot remained pink and warm with an infection of exposed bone. She was discharged with Vancomycin 1250 mg IV q d, Ofloxacin 200 mg p.o. b.i.d., Coumadin with target INR of 2.0, last target 1.6, then received 10 mg in evening x 2., Percocet 1-2 tablets p.o. q 4 prn, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., insulin NPH 10 units subcu b.i.d., sliding scale insulin subcu q 4, Isordil 30 mg t.i.d., Zestril 5 mg q d, Lopressor 50 mg b.i.d., Axid 150 mg p.o. b.i.d. and was advised to follow up with Dr. Noah in one to two weeks. | What is the patient's current dose does the patient take of her colace | {
"answer_end": [
1646
],
"answer_start": [
1585
],
"text": [
"Percocet 1-2 tablets p.o. q 4 prn, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d.,"
]
} |
This is a 65-year-old female with a history of coronary artery disease, hypertension, diabetes, IPF diagnosed in 1986, osteoarthritis, and obesity who presented with five days of chest pain/SOB. She was initially put on aspirin, Lopressor 37.5 t.i.d., heparin, oxygen and hooked up to a cardiac monitor and EKG q.d. and was ruled out for unstable angina. Cardiac catheterization revealed LAD ostial 90%, proximal 80%, diag ostial 90%, left circ 90%, 80% lesions, marginal 1, TUB 90%, RCA 50%. The patient underwent PTCA and stent x 2 with good results and remained chest pain free. On admission she was on medications Captopril 50 mg b.i.d., Lasix 40 mg q.d., Lopid 600 mg b.i.d., Axid 150 mg b.i.d., and insulin 70/30 90 q. a.m. and 40 q. p.m. The patient was hypokalemic on 10/23 with a curious whitening on EKG and peak T waves and was treated with insulin, calcium, and Kayexalate x 3. She had a history of colonic polyps but tolerated the aspirin and was put on Nexium prophylaxis. She was then treated with prednisone overnight for IV contrast dye allergy and treated with digoxin and prednisone. The patient was treated with levofloxacin 500 mg q.d. for fourteen days and discharged on medications ASA 325 mg p.o.q.d., atenolol 75 mg p.o. b.i.d., Lasix 40 mg p.o. q.d., Lopid 600 mg p.o. b.i.d., nitroglycerin 1/150 one tab q. 5 minutes x 3 p.r.n. chest pain, Zocor 10 mg p.o. q.h.s., Norvasc 5 mg p.o.q.d., xalatan one drop OU q.h.s., Alphagan one drop OU b.i.d., levofloxacin 500 mg p.o.q.d., clopidogrel 75 mg p.o.q.d., insulin 70/30 90 units q.a.m., 40 units q.p.m. subcu, and Axid 150 mg p.o. b.i.d. | Has this patient ever been treated with digoxin | {
"answer_end": [
1102
],
"answer_start": [
1066
],
"text": [
"treated with digoxin and prednisone."
]
} |
Ms. Dube is a 58-year-old female with non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus, hyperlipidemia, hypertension, and a history of a left circumflex coronary artery stent placed three months prior to admission. She presented to the emergency room with left jaw pain, which was relieved with three sublingual nitroglycerin and later with Percocet to which she got some relief. She was started on Lovenox 1 mg per kg subcutaneously b.i.d., beta-blocker, Zocor and ACE inhibitor, t.i.d., glucophage 500 mg b.i.d., Celexa 40 mg p.o. q.d., Zestril 2.5 mg q.d., atenolol 25 mg p.o. q.d., Lipitor 20 mg p.o. q.h.s., Plavix. The patient's Lovenox was reversed with protamine and her hematoma continued to expand overnight, so she received one unit of fresh frozen plasma as well as a third unit of packed red blood cells, resulting in a total of five units of packed red blood cells due to blood loss secondary to her anticoagulation with Lovenox, Plavix, aspirin and a possible STONDE MEDICAL CENTER trial drug. Her headache was treated with Tylenol to which it did not respond and her discharge medications included aspirin 81 mg p.o. q day, Klonopin 0.5 mg p.o. q.h.s., and her home medications of Zocor, Lopressor, captopril, Celexa, Klonopin. Vascular surgery was consulted due to concern for developing compartment syndrome and she was restarted on aspirin. Her head CT was negative for bleeding and she was discharged home on March, 2003 with instructions to follow up with her primary care physician. | Is there history of use of celexa | {
"answer_end": [
529
],
"answer_start": [
480
],
"text": [
"glucophage 500 mg b.i.d., Celexa 40 mg p.o. q.d.,"
]
} |
Mr. Legions is a 54 year old professor who presented to Menjack Hospital Medical Center with recurrent substernal chest pain one day after coronary artery bypass graft (5 vessel bypass) 8 years ago. His coronary risk factors include a positive family history and a previous diagnosis of hyperlipidemia. He was given Lovastatin 40 mg q q.m. and 20 mg q p.m., as well as enteric-coated aspirin one tablet q day. At Skaggssin Hospital, he was given IV nitroglycerin, IV heparin, Nifedipine SL, and morphine, in addition to aspirin and Lovastatin. The patient's pain was relieved with four sublingual nitroglycerin and an EKG demonstrated one sublingual nitroglycerin and these EKG changes resolved. He was treated symptomatically with Tylenol and started on Biaxin 500 mg po bid, and also received a five day course of oral Biaxin with Cholestyramine one packet po q hs, Lopressor 50 mg po tid, and Sublingual nitroglycerin 1/150 tablets to be taken prn. The patient had episodes of fever, achieving a maximum temperature of 101.4, and a chest x-ray on 0/26/95 demonstrated evidence of early congestive heart failure. The patient was treated with daily doses of IV Lasix with resolution of his rales. He was admitted to the Cardiac Intensive Care Unit on IV heparin and nitroglycerine as well as continuation of his aspirin and Lovastatin. His pain was treated with morphine sulfate and relieved with four sublingual nitroglycerin. An EKG demonstrated one sublingual nitroglycerin and these EKG changes resolved. After 24 hours pain-free, the patient was transferred to the Cardiac Step-Down floor and the IV nitroglycerin and IV heparin were discontinued. An echocardiogram demonstrated inferior and posterior hypokinesis with an ejection fraction of approximately 46%, and the patient underwent a submax MIBI to assess coronary perfusion of the heart. The exercise component of this examination demonstrated EKG changes consistent with ischemic coronary flow. Nuclear imaging demonstrated a fixed apical lateral defect in the patient's heart consistent with a healed or healing transmural infarct. The patient also complained of progressive anterior and lateral thigh pain, symptoms consistent with an upper respiratory viral infection, and rales 4 to 5 cm above the bases bilaterally. He was discharged to home with followup in MERH under Drs. Dwayne Ariel Bremme with the medications Enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg po q day, Cholestyramine one packet po q hs, Lovastatin 20 mg po q hs, Lopressor 50 mg po tid, and Sublingual nitroglycerin 1/150 tablets to be taken prn with chest pain. | What is the current dose of lopressor | {
"answer_end": [
891
],
"answer_start": [
868
],
"text": [
"Lopressor 50 mg po tid,"
]
} |
Randy Szalay is a 60 year old female with DMII, PVD, chronic AF and a DDI pacer on coumadin who has had a history of recurrent LE ulcerations. She was admitted to medicine with an RLE ulcer, diabetic foot ulcer with ? osteo (Plain films negative but early signs may be absent). She was started on Unasyn in the ED and tolerated it, but was allergic to quinolones and cephalosporins. A bone scan was ordered, and wound swab cx grew 2+ staph aureus with susceptibilities showing MRSA. An ID consult was recommended to continue Unasyn and switch to PO linezolid since the pt refused to take bactrim stating allergy to the med. An Ortho consult was done for debridement of the wound to viable tissue, and the pt was to follow up with Dr. Linkous her out pt orthopedist for reconstructive therapy of her right foot after a vascular evaluation. On 10/22, the pt developed a rash on her legs attributed to the Unasyn and was treated with BENADRYL (DIPHENHYDRAMINE HCL) 25 MG PO Q6H PRN Itching and the Unasyn was discontinued. At discharge, the pt had shown marked improvement of both cellulitis and ulcer with the medications FUROSEMIDE 40 MG PO QD HOLD IF: sbp<90, LISINOPRIL 10 MG PO QD HOLD IF: sbp<90, GLYBURIDE 2.5 MG PO QD, COUMADIN (WARFARIN SODIUM) 2.5 MG PO QPM, LINEZOLID 600 MG PO BID Food/Drug Interaction Instruction, SIMVASTATIN 20 MG PO QHS Starting ON 10/11/2005 (0/7) and BENADRYL (DIPHENHYDRAMINE HCL) 25 MG PO Q6H PRN Itching. She was also instructed to take antibiotics for 7 days and to avoid high Vitamin-K containing foods, resume regular exercise and follow up with out patient care takers, PCP in 1-2 wks, otho, vascular surg, derm, coumadin clinic, and have daily wet to dry wound dressings. | Has this patient ever been treated with furosemide | {
"answer_end": [
1159
],
"answer_start": [
1120
],
"text": [
"FUROSEMIDE 40 MG PO QD HOLD IF: sbp<90,"
]
} |
A 57-year-old female with macromastia and abdominal skin laxity s/p massive weight loss 2/2 gastric bypass was admitted to plastic surgery on 5/8/07. On admission, the patient was prescribed 1. ACETAMINOPHEN 1000 MG PO Q6H, 2. LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM 75 MCG PO QD, 3. QUINAPRIL 20 MG PO QAM, 4. RANITIDINE HCL 150 MG PO QD, 5. MULTIVITAMINS 1 CAPSULE PO QD, TYLENOL ( ACETAMINOPHEN ) 650 MG PO Q4H PRN Headache, VITAMIN C ( ASCORBIC ACID ) 500 MG PO BID, DULCOLAX ( BISACODYL ) 5-10 MG PO DAILY PRN Constipation, KEFLEX ( CEPHALEXIN ) 500 MG PO QID, COLACE ( DOCUSATE SODIUM ) 100 MG PO BID, PEPCID ( FAMOTIDINE ) 20 MG PO BID, DILAUDID ( HYDROMORPHONE HCL ) 2-4 MG PO Q3H PRN Pain (ref #901341233), on order for DILAUDID PO 2-4 MG Q3H (ref #901341233), INSULIN REGULAR HUMAN, supplemental (sliding scale) insulin, If receiving standing regular insulin, please give at same, SYNTHROID ( LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM ) 75 MCG PO DAILY, MAALOX-TABLETS QUICK DISSOLVE/CHEWABLE 1-2 TAB PO Q6H, MILK OF MAGNESIA ( MAGNESIUM HYDROXIDE ), REGLAN ( METOCLOPRAMIDE HCL ) 10 MG IV Q6H PRN Nausea, ZOFRAN ( POST-OP N/V ) ( ONDANSETRON HCL ( POST-... ), on order for KCL IV (ref #964491549), POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: QUINAPRIL HCL & POTASSIUM CHLORIDE, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: QUINAPRIL HCL & POTASSIUM, SIMETHICONE 80 MG PO QID PRN Upset Stomach, MULTIVITAMIN THERAPEUTIC ( THERAPEUTIC MULTIVI... ) 1 TAB PO DAILY, TIGAN ( TRIMETHOBENZAMIDE HCL ) 200 MG PR Q6H PRN Nausea, ibuprfen. Do not drink/drive/operate machinery with pain medications., Take a stool softener to prevent constipation., 4. Continue your antibiotics as long as you have a drain in place., Sliding Scale (subcutaneously) SC AC+HS Medium Scale, If BS is 125-150, then give 0 units subcutaneously, 30 MILLILITERS PO DAILY PRN Constipation, 1 MG IV Q6H X 2 doses PRN Nausea, Number of Doses Required (approximate): 10, MAALOX-TABLETS QUICK DISSOLVE/CHEWABLE 1-2 TAB PO Q6H PRN Upset Stomach, TYLENOL ( ACETAMINOPHEN ) 650 MG PO Q4H PRN Headache, DULCOLAX ( BISACODYL ) 5-10 MG PO DAILY PRN Constipation, DILAUDID ( HYDROMORPHONE HCL ) 2-4 MG PO Q3H PRN Pain. The patient tolerated all procedures without difficulty and post-op period was uneventful, and at discharge, the patient was afebrile with stable vitals, taking po's/voiding q shift, ambulating independently and pain was well-managed with Tigan (Trimethobenzamide HCl) 200 mg PR Q6H PRN Nausea, Tigan (Trimethobenzamide HCl) 300 mg PO Q6H PRN Nausea, Simethicone 80 mg PO QID PRN Upset Stomach, Maalox-Tablets Quick Dissolve/Chewable 1-2 TAB PO Q6H PRN Upset Stomach, 1 mg IV Q6H x 2 doses PRN Nausea, 30 Milliliters PO Daily PRN Constipation and TYLENOL (Acetaminophen) 650 mg PO Q4H PRN Headache, DULCOLAX (Bisacody | Is there a mention of of regular insulin usage/prescription in the record | {
"answer_end": [
871
],
"answer_start": [
812
],
"text": [
"If receiving standing regular insulin, please give at same,"
]
} |
Mr. Barriger is a 73-year-old gentleman who was admitted to the Cardiac Step-Down Floor after being a restrained driver in a motor vehicle collision. His past medical history includes myocardial infarction, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, diabetes, renal cyst, and cataract, and a past surgical history of coronary stenting and cataract removal. He was prescribed Glyburide 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Metformin 500 mg p.o. b.i.d., Aspirin 81 mg p.o. q. day., Zocor 80 mg p.o. q. day., Plavix 75 mg p.o. q. day., Prilosec 20 mg p.o. q. day., Isosorbide dinitrate 40 mg p.o. t.i.d., Atenolol 100 mg p.o. q. day., Tylenol 650 mg p.o. q.4h. p.r.n. pain., Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Ativan 1-2 mg IV p.r.n. anxiety., Oxycodone 5-10 mg p.o. q.6h. p.r.n. pain., Senna tablets 2 p.o. b.i.d., Keflex 250 mg p.o. q.i.d. x12 doses. Keflex should be completed on Monday night., Ambien 5 mg p.o. q.h.s., Tessalon 100 mg p.o. t.i.d. p.r.n. cough., Novalog slides., Maalox 1-2 tabs p.o. q.6h. p.r.n. pain. and Dilaudid 1-2 mg IV q.4h. p.r.n. pain. for pain control. He was also put on Lovenox 40 mg sub-Q. q. day for DVT prophylaxis and aspirin and Plavix for secondary cardiac and neurological prophylaxis. He was also started on Ancef 1 gm q.8h. with a PICC line which was placed later on the day. His pain was well controlled with the combination of Dilaudid and oxycodone and he was encouraged to take several deep breaths per hour to reduce the risk of atelectasis or pneumonia. He was seen by numerous consultants, and his white count improved dramatically and he was afebrile for more than 48 hours while on the Ancef. He was discharged to rehab with appointments with the mentioned doctors. | What is the dosage of isosorbide dinitrate | {
"answer_end": [
577
],
"answer_start": [
538
],
"text": [
"Isosorbide dinitrate 40 mg p.o. t.i.d.,"
]
} |
Ms. Dube is a 58-year-old female with non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus, hyperlipidemia, hypertension, and a history of a left circumflex coronary artery stent placed three months prior to admission. She presented to the emergency room with left jaw pain, which was relieved with three sublingual nitroglycerin and later with Percocet to which she got some relief. She was started on Lovenox 1 mg per kg subcutaneously b.i.d., beta-blocker, Zocor and ACE inhibitor, t.i.d., glucophage 500 mg b.i.d., Celexa 40 mg p.o. q.d., Zestril 2.5 mg q.d., atenolol 25 mg p.o. q.d., Lipitor 20 mg p.o. q.h.s., Plavix. The patient's Lovenox was reversed with protamine and her hematoma continued to expand overnight, so she received one unit of fresh frozen plasma as well as a third unit of packed red blood cells, resulting in a total of five units of packed red blood cells due to blood loss secondary to her anticoagulation with Lovenox, Plavix, aspirin and a possible STONDE MEDICAL CENTER trial drug. Her headache was treated with Tylenol to which it did not respond and her discharge medications included aspirin 81 mg p.o. q day, Klonopin 0.5 mg p.o. q.h.s., and her home medications of Zocor, Lopressor, captopril, Celexa, Klonopin. Vascular surgery was consulted due to concern for developing compartment syndrome and she was restarted on aspirin. Her head CT was negative for bleeding and she was discharged home on March, 2003 with instructions to follow up with her primary care physician. | has the patient had beta-blocker | {
"answer_end": [
479
],
"answer_start": [
433
],
"text": [
"beta-blocker, Zocor and ACE inhibitor, t.i.d.,"
]
} |
The patient was admitted to the neurology service on 11/6/92 with a two week history of right sided weakness. While on Decadron, Motrin and Flexeril, he noted some improvement. He had a perforated ulcer in 1980 and surgery for a hiatal hernia in 1982, and a cholecystectomy and partial gastrectomy and colectomy in 1983. On admission, he had full range of motion with increased pain with extension of his neck, and 5/5 strength on the left while 4/5 on the right. MRI showed C5-6 and C6-7 disc bulge, and CAT scan showed severe stenosis of C6-7 with osteophyte, moderate stenosis at C5-6. He underwent C4-5, C5-6, C6-7 laminectomy and the estimated blood loss was less than 100 cc. Postoperatively he had good upper extremity strength which seemed to improve. He was on discharge medications of Colace, klonopin, Flexeril and Percocet and was to follow-up with Dr. Mcnail in one to two weeks. | Has the patient had multiple decadron prescriptions | {
"answer_end": [
176
],
"answer_start": [
110
],
"text": [
"While on Decadron, Motrin and Flexeril, he noted some improvement."
]
} |
Ms. Dozois is a 64-year-old female admitted to MICU on 2/19/2005 for neutropenia, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and shortness of breath, requiring intubation and pressors. Her medical problems included severe COPD (on home O2 2 liters baseline sat below 90s), nonsmall cell lung cancer (diagnosed in 1999, status post multiple chemotherapy regimens, most recently ALIMTA from 1/29/2005 to 09), diabetes, obesity, and chronic renal insufficiency. Her MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION included Avapro, Lipitor, Decadron, ranitidine, Humalog, allopurinol, Alimta, Flonase, Vitamin D, B12, and Colace. She was initially treated with vancomycin, Levaquin, and aztreonam along with Flagyl empirically, and later changed to Levaquin only on 10/25/2005 to treat an enterococcal UTI and possible nosocomial pneumonia. She had thrombocytopenia and required multiple red blood transfusions to maintain her hematocrit greater than 26, though she was never hemodynamically unstable. She also required multiple platelet transfusions to keep her platelets greater than 30,000. She responded well initially to three units of packed red blood cells over 7/28/2005 and 09. However, in the setting of her GI bleed from a sloughing mucosa secondary to resolving neutropenic enteritis and recent chemo, she required multiple further RBC transfusions to keep her hematocrit greater than 30. Hematology was consulted secondary to suboptimal busted platelet levels status post transfusions, which was felt to be secondary to poor marrow response in the setting of recent chemo (workup was negative for other possible causes refractory thrombocytopenia, nystatin, allopurinol, were held given possible worsening of her thrombocytopenia). Surgery was consulted and she was managed conservatively with antibiotics initially and then with bowel rest. TPN was started on 4/21/2005, given her bowel rest for a neutropenic enteritis. She was changed to standing insulin on 10/25/2005 and her Lantus was up titrated along with sliding scale insulin to maintain blood sugars in the 80s to 120s. She is no longer neutropenic and was off Neupogen for one week and will stay and finish the 14-day course of Levaquin for coverage. On discharge her hematocrit and platelets were stable respectively at 29.8 and 46,000 and she had not required a transfusion in greater than 24 hours prior to discharge. Her DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS included Tylenol 650 to 1000 mg PO q. 6h PRN pain, headache, if fever is greater than 101, Peridex mouth wash 10 mL twice a day, nystatin mouth wash 10 mL swish and swallow 4 x day as needed, oxycodone 5 mg PO q. 6h PRN pain, simethicone 80 mg PO q.i.d. PRN gaseousness, trazodone 25 mg PO at bedtime, miconazole nitrate 2% powder topical BID to areas between skin folds including under the right breast, Nexium 20 mg PO daily, Lantus 30 mg subcutaneous daily, DuoNeb 3/0.5 mg Nebs q. 3 h. PRN shortness of breath, aspart 4 units before each meal subcutaneously, folate 3 mg PO daily, Avapro 150 mg PO daily, meclizine 25 mg PO TID, Combivent 2 puffs inhaled q.i.d., Vitamin D 125 0.25 mcg PO daily. She will follow up with infectious disease and hematology for her neutropenia, which has since resolved, and will stay and finish the 14-day course of Levaquin for UTI coverage. | What is the current dose of simethicone | {
"answer_end": [
2687
],
"answer_start": [
2612
],
"text": [
"simethicone 80 mg PO q.i.d. PRN gaseousness, trazodone 25 mg PO at bedtime,"
]
} |
A 73-year-old male patient with a history of coronary artery disease, ischemic cardiomyopathy, and valvular heart disease was admitted to the Rose-le Medical Center with a large left foot toe ulcer that was nonhealing, and signs and symptoms of decompensated heart failure and acute on chronic renal failure. During his stay, he was treated with Enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily, Amiodarone 200 mg p.o. daily, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., insulin NPH 7 units q.a.m. and 3 units q.p.m. subcutaneously, Atrovent HFA inhaler 2 puffs inhaled q.i.d. p.r.n. for wheezing, magnesium gluconate sliding scale p.o. daily, oxycodone 5-10 mg p.o. q. 4h. p.r.n. pain, senna tablets one to two tablets p.o. b.i.d. p.r.n. constipation, spironolactone 25 mg p.o. daily, Coumadin 1 mg p.o. every other day, multivitamin therapeutic one tablet p.o. daily, Zocor 40 mg p.o. daily, torsemide 100 mg p.o. daily, OxyContin 10 mg p.o. b.i.d., Cozaar 25 mg p.o. daily, Remeron 7.5 mg p.o. q.h.s., and aspartate insulin sliding scale, as well as being maintained on subcutaneous heparin and Nexium as DVT and GI prophylaxis, Celexa 20 mg p.o. daily, Coumadin 2.5 mg p.o. daily, Diovan 80 mg p.o. daily, Lantus 25 units every day subcutaneous, Lasix 160 mg p.o. b.i.d., Lipitor 20 mg p.o. q.h.s., Lopressor 50 mg p.o. b.i.d., solsite topical, and 25 mg of hydrochlorothiazide b.i.d. 30 minutes prior to meals, in addition to ciprofloxacin, DuoDERM, BKA site healing with continued aspirin, and inhaled ipratropium. Hyponatremia due to heart failure was improved with diuresis, and the patient was maintained on Coumadin with an INR goal of 2-3, adjusted to 1 mg PO every other day. Diabetes mellitus, insulin-dependent, was covered on NPH QAM and QPM with aspartate sliding scale for duration of hospitalization. The patient was restarted on Celexa per PCP for likely depressive mood response to recent bilateral knee amputation, and later started on Remeron 7.5 mg PO daily in place of Celexa. He was initially treated for urinary tract infection with uncomplicated course with ciprofloxacin, and Wound care nurse consulted for BKA wound and small decubitus on his back, was treated with DuoDERM, BKA site healing well. The patient was maintained on subcutaneous heparin and Nexium as DVT and GI prophylaxis during this hospitalization. He was discharged on Enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily, Amiodarone 200 mg p.o. daily, Atrovent one to two puffs inhaled q.i.d. p.r.n. for wheezing, Celexa 20 mg p.o. daily, Coumadin 2.5 mg p.o. daily, Diovan 80 mg p.o. daily, enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily, Lantus 25 units every day subcutaneous, Lasix 160 mg p.o. b.i.d., Lipitor 20 mg p.o. q.h.s., Lopressor 50 mg p.o. b.i.d., therapeutic multivitamin one tablet p.o. daily, solsite topical, and instructed to follow up with psychiatry to assess depressive disorder/adjustment disorder, start beta-blocker at a low-dose in the outpatient setting, and check creatinine and BUN along with electrolytes to make sure patient is doing well on current maintenance diuretic schedule of 100 mg torsemide PO daily and spironolactone. Code status was full code. | Was the patient ever prescribed insulin nph | {
"answer_end": [
471
],
"answer_start": [
388
],
"text": [
"Amiodarone 200 mg p.o. daily, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., insulin NPH 7 units q.a.m."
]
} |
Dion Scarberry (926-57-39-3) was admitted on 9/0/2005 with a diagnosis of COPD flare and right heart failure and was discharged on 5/28/05 at 02:00 PM with a disposition of Home w/ services. He had a number of medications including Acetylsalicylic Acid 81mg PO QD Starting in AM (7/17), Elavil (Amitriptyline HCL) 10mg PO QHS, Atenolol 25mg PO QD Starting in AM (7/17), Colace (Docusate Sodium) 100mg PO BID, Furosemide 20mg PO QD Starting Today (6/25), Guaifenesin 10ml PO TID Starting Today (6/25) PRN Other:cough, Oxycodone 5mg PO TID Starting Today (6/25) PRN Pain, Quinine Sulfate 325mg PO HS Starting Today (6/25), Senna Tablets (Sennosides) 2 Tab PO BID, MVI Therapeutic (Therapeutic Multivitamins) 1 Tab PO QD, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: SIMVASTATIN & NIACIN, VIT. B-3 Reason for override: will monitor, Zocor (Simvastatin) 20mg PO QHS, Morphine Controlled Release 15mg PO Q12H, Felodipine 5mg PO QD Food/Drug Interaction Instruction, Flonase (Fluticasone Nasal Spray) 1 Spray INH QD, Advair Diskus 500/50 (Fluticasone Propionate/...) 1 Puff INH BID, Caltrate+D (Calcium Carbonate 1,500mg (600...) 1 Tab PO BID, Novolog Mix 70/30 (Insulin Aspart 70/30) 35 Units QAM; 22 Units QPM SC 35 Units QAM 22 Units QPM, Prednisone Taper PO Give 60mg q 24 h X 5 dose(s), then Give 50mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 40mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 30mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 20mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 10mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 5mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Starting Today (6/25), Combivent (Ipratropium and Albuterol Sulfate) 2 Puff INH QID. He was also given a diet of 4 gram Sodium, activity to resume regular exercise, and follow up appointment(s) with primary care doctor at the BCCMC early next week. He had allergies to Erythromycins and was given Azithromycin and supplemental O2 and Levofloxacin and admitted with a diagnosis of COPD flare. Home meds include Atenolol 25mg PO qd, HCTZ 25mg PO qd, Felodipine 5mg PO qd, Zocor 20mg PO qhs, ASA 81mg PO qd, Advair 1 puff bid, Combivent 2 puffs qid, Loratidine 10mg PO qd, Guqifenesin 600mg PO q12h, Morphine 15mg PO q8-12h, Percocet 1-2 tab PO q6h, Quinine Sulfate 325mg PO qhs, Colace 100mg PO bid, Senna 2 tab PO qd, Calcium+Vim D 125 units PO qd, Elavil 10mg PO qhs. He was treated for COPD flare with supplemental O2, DuoNebs, and steroids and received a V/Q scan which reported a low probability of PE, as well as a cardiac MRI which demonstrated normal cardiac anatomy and function, with an LVEF of 73% and no valvular dysfunction. His diabetes was managed with his home regimen of Novolog and chronic pain and insomnia were managed with his out-pt regimen of morphine and oxycodone, and he was given Elavil for sleep. Because of his history of cancer, he was placed on Lovenox for anticoagulation. Additional Comments include the instruction to use his home oxygen when sleeping at night, the addition of Combivent inhalers and a steroid taper to his medicines, and to stop the hydrochlorathiazide (HCTZ) 25mg and take Lasix 20mg once a day. His discharge condition was stable, and he was instructed to continue Lasix 40mg PO QD at home and D/C home HCTZ, to do a slow prednisone | Has the patient ever tried oxycodone | {
"answer_end": [
569
],
"answer_start": [
517
],
"text": [
"Oxycodone 5mg PO TID Starting Today (6/25) PRN Pain,"
]
} |
This 75 year old woman with a history of hypertension, hyperlipidemia, past tobacco use, and angina presented with syncope and was found to be status post non ST elevation myocardial infarction. She was treated with Aspirin, Heparin, Lopressor, Captopril, and Cozaar initially with heart rate and blood pressure secondary to COPD, and was started on Atrovent nebs and given fluids until she had good urine output. Cardiovascular examination revealed ischemia, ST elevation, and myocardial infarction, while Pulmonary examination revealed wheezing and renal examination showed likely dehydration. The patient is currently on Aspirin, Lisinopril, and Atenolol, and was given IV fluids for dehydration. Her neurological examination showed intact PERRL and cranial nerves II-XII, regular rate and rhythm, normal S1, S2, and no murmurs, rubs, or gallops. Respiratory examination revealed wheezing with increased respiratory phase. Abdomen was obese, non-tender, and non-distended with left groin erythematous and scaling. Extremities had no edema and 1+ dorsalis pedis pulses. Neuro examination showed alertness and 4/5 bilateral lower extremity strength with 1+ deep tendon reflexes and normal sensation. Following discharge she requires physical therapy and follow up with Gynecology for incontinence and a possible uterine prolapse. | Has the patient ever tried lisinopril | {
"answer_end": [
658
],
"answer_start": [
596
],
"text": [
"The patient is currently on Aspirin, Lisinopril, and Atenolol,"
]
} |
This is a 63-year-old female who presented with bilateral lower extremity edema, increasing shortness of breath, 3+ edema in the extremities, areas of erythematous and shiny shallow ulcerations, significant laboratory data of sodium 147, potassium 3.4, chloride 110, CO2 26, BUN 23, creatinine 1.6, and glucose 69, CBC significant for white count of 6.7, hematocrit 39.4, and platelets of 258, CK 432, troponin less than assay, BNP greater than assay, and D-dimer 50 and 69, chest x-ray showed decreased lung volumes with moderate cardiac enlargement, EKG showed sinus bradycardia with a rate of 59, axis of -36 and no acute changes. The patient has a history of congestive heart failure, deep venous thrombosis bilaterally with PE, acute renal failure, nephrotic syndrome, pneumonia, iron and folate deficiency anemia, paroxysmal atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response, nonsustained ventricular tachycardia, insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, hypertension, cholesterol, chronic knee and back pain, arthroscopic knee surgery bilaterally, gastritis, benign colon polyps greater than 10, cataracts, and glaucoma. She was prescribed Lasix 120 mg p.o. b.i.d., Atenolol 50 mg p.o. q.d., Iron sulfate 300 b.i.d., Folate 1 mg q.d., NPH insulin 20 units q.d., Oxycodone 5 mg to 10 mg q.4-6h. p.r.n. pain., Senna, Multivitamins, Zocor 40 mg p.o. q.d., Norvasc 10 mg p.o. q.d., Accupril 80 mg p.o. q.d., Miconazole 2% topical b.i.d., Celexa 20 mg p.o. q.d., Avandia 8 mg p.o. q.d., Nexium 20 mg p.o. q.d., Albuterol p.r.n., aspirin as well as statin, a low-dose short-acting beta-blocker (Lopressor), an ACE inhibitor with this switched to captopril as a short-acting ACE inhibitor for a goal blood pressure of systolic of 120, an adenosine MIBI, runs of NSVT and Coumadin 5 mg p.o. q.h.s., folate and iron replacement, NPH 20 units for her known diabetes, Bactrim one tablet p.o. b.i.d. for 7 days, Celebrex and other antiinflammatory medications, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Prozac 20 mg p.o. q.d., NPH human insulin 20 units subcu q.p.m., Zestril 30 mg p.o. q.d., Senna tablets 2 mg p.o. b.i.d., Aldactone 25 mg p.o. q.d., Multivitamins with minerals one tablet p.o. q.d., Toprol XL p.o. q.d., Imdur 30 mg p.o. q.d., Prednisolone acetate 0.125% one drop OU q.i.d., Albuterol inhaler 2 puffs inhaler q.i.d. p.r.n. wheezing., Miconazole nitrate powder topical b.i.d. p.r.n., Aspirin 81 mg p.o. q.d., and her creatinine continued to rise until 8/3/03, when it reached 2.7, diuresis was put on hold on 3/15/03 and 10/5/03, and her ACE inhibitor dose was halved on 10/5/03, in order to monitor her creatinine function, she was found to have a UTI with E. Coli that was sensitive to Bactrim and she was treated with Bactrim with resolution, for her chronic pain and arthritis, her Celebrex was held given her increased creatinine and she was given oxycodone p.r.n. for pain, joint exam revealed swollen PIP joints of both hands as well as marked swelling over both wrists, and an ANA test came back negative, she was continued on Celexa for depression, a goal INR of 2 to 3 was set for her Coumadin, which was restarted on 4/12/03 for known paroxys | What types of medications have been tried for her known diabetes. management | {
"answer_end": [
1861
],
"answer_start": [
1825
],
"text": [
"NPH 20 units for her known diabetes,"
]
} |
Ms. Hora is a 45 year old woman with hypertensive disease, diabetes, obesity, sleep apnea and peptic ulcer disease who presented with sustained chest pain and shortness of breath. She underwent an exercise tolerance test with MIBI which showed a borderline to minimal anterior reversible defect. The patient was admitted and ruled out for a myocardial infarction with serial CPK and serial troponin, both of which showed 0.0. She was managed by the addition of a gastrointestinal regimen of Prilosec and Cisapride, and the addition of isordil 10mg po tid in the place of Axid. The discharge medications included Proventil 2 puffs inhaler q.i.d., enteric coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.day, NPH 40 units q.AM and 55 units subcu q.PM., Lisinopril 20 mg p.o. q.day, Maxide 1 tablet p.o. q.day, nitroglycerin 1/150 1 tablet sublingual q.5 minutes times three p.r.n. chest pain, Prilosec 20 mg p.o. q.day, Azmacort 4 puffs inhaler b.i.d., Cardizem CD 300 mg p.o. q.day, Cisapride 10 mg p.o. q.i.d., and isordil 10 mg po tid. | Why is the patient taking nitroglycerin 1/150 | {
"answer_end": [
898
],
"answer_start": [
789
],
"text": [
"nitroglycerin 1/150 1 tablet sublingual q.5 minutes times three p.r.n. chest pain, Prilosec 20 mg p.o. q.day,"
]
} |
A 56-year-old morbidly obese female with abdominal skin laxity due to massive weight loss after gastric bypass was admitted to plastics for panniculectomy. The patient tolerated the procedure without difficulty and the post-operative period has been uneventful. At discharge, the patient is afebrile with stable vitals, taking PO's/voiding q shift and has ambulated independently with some difficulty given body habitus. Pain has been well managed and incisions are clean, dry, and intact. JP's with moderate serosanguinous output remain in place. The patient was discharged to rehab in a stable condition, with instructions to continue antibiotics as long as drains are in place, change drain sponges daily, strip drains twice daily, sponge baths only while drains are in place, walking as tolerated, no lifting more than 10 pounds, no jogging, swimming, or aerobics for 4-6 weeks, and to monitor/return for signs of infection. Medications prescribed include TYLENOL (Acetaminophen) 1000 mg PO Q6H, KEFLEX (Cephalexin) 500 mg PO QID, COLACE (Docusate Sodium) 100 mg PO BID, PEPCID (Famotidine) 20 mg PO BID, DILAUDID (Hydromorphone HCL) 2-4 mg PO Q4H PRN Pain, INSULIN REGULAR HUMAN Sliding Scale (subcutaneously) SC Q4H Low Scale, LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM 75 mcg PO daily, MAALOX-TABLETS QUICK DISSOLVE/CHEWABLE 1-2 TAB PO Q6H PRN Upset Stomach, MILK OF MAGNESIA (Magnesium Hydroxide) 30 milliliters PO daily PRN Constipation, METOCLOPRAMIDE HCL 10 mg IV Q8H PRN Nausea, QUINAPRIL 20 mg PO daily, SIMETHICONE 40 mg PO QID PRN Upset Stomach, Other:gas, and STYKER PAIN PUMP (Bupivacaine 0.5%) 400 milliliters IV Q24H Instructions: Rate = 4ml/hr. The patient has a probable allergy to Morphine and Code Status is Full Code. | Has patient ever been prescribed pepcid ( famotidine ) | {
"answer_end": [
1108
],
"answer_start": [
1075
],
"text": [
"PEPCID (Famotidine) 20 mg PO BID,"
]
} |
The patient had been taking Ativan of 3-4 mg q.d. for anxiety for the past two months and abruptly stopped taking it on March 1995 after which she started to have feelings of disorientation, and had been taking chloral hydrate 500 to 1000 mg q.h.s. for five days and Compazine with one dose. CURRENT MEDICATIONS: At home, patient took insulin NPH 25 units in the morning with Regular 10 units in the morning, aspirin 81 mg q.d., Lopressor 25 mg b.i.d., Compazine 5 mg q.6h. p.r.n. anxiety of which she took only one dose, and chloral hydrate 500 to 1000 mg q.h.s. for five days. On admission, her laboratory examination was significant for BUN of 17, creatinine of 1.0, glucose was 364, liver function tests were within normal limits, white count was 7.2, hematocrit was 36, and platelet count was 266. Neurology consultation was obtained who felt that patient's peripheral neuropathy was probably secondary to longstanding diabetes but felt that some of her symptomatology could be consistent with porphyria. Psychiatry felt that this episode was consistent with generalized anxiety disorder separated by post dysthymia and suggested phenothiazines which are proven to be safe in porphyria for treatment. She was started on Trilafon 2 to 4 mg p.o. p.r.n. q.6h. for anxiety and Keflex 500 mg p.o. t.i.d. for treatment. The patient was also seen to be orthostatic which was felt to be secondary to dehydration secondary to poor p.o. intake prior to admission and was treated with normal saline boluses and her orthostasis improved. Her Lopressor was also held with this episode of orthostasis. The Watson-Schwartz test done by Dr. Mohar on patient very early in the admission was negative which made an acute porphyria attack very unlikely. These episodes were felt to be secondary to a combination of anxiety attack and rapid taper of Ativan which she had been taking at moderately high doses for the last two months. Patient also developed urinary tract infection symptoms and her urine culture showed greater than 100,000 colonies of E. coli which were pansensitive. She was discharged to home on August in good condition on medications Aspirin 81 mg p.o. q.d., insulin NPH 25 units subcutaneously q.a.m., insulin regular 10 units subcutaneously q.a.m., Trilafon 2 mg p.o. q.6h., and Keflex 500 mg p.o. t.i.d. Follow-up will be with Dr. Dario Rodriquz. | Is there history of use of ativan | {
"answer_end": [
85
],
"answer_start": [
21
],
"text": [
"taking Ativan of 3-4 mg q.d. for anxiety for the past two months"
]
} |
A 79-year-old female with a history of diabetes mellitus, congestive heart failure, coronary artery disease, chronic renal insufficiency, and anemia, status post five years of TAMOXIFEN TREATMENT, was admitted to Darnbo Hospital on 7/29/97 after sudden onset of shortness of breath unrelieved by one sublingual nitroglycerin. This shortness of breath was managed with IV Lasix and IV nitroglycerin, saturating at 99% on 100% oxygen, and IV heparin at 1,300 units per hour. Her blood pressure was stabilized on IV nitroglycerin with TRANSFER MEDICATIONS: Lopressor 25 mg PO BID started three weeks ago, Axid 150 mg PO BID, enteric coated aspirin 325 mg PO QD, Isordil 30 mg PO QID, hydralazine 50 mg PO QID, Lasix 40 mg PO QD, Timoptic 0.25% one GTT OU BID, Serax 30 mg PO QHS PRN insomnia, and nitroglycerin 1/150 one tablet sublingual Q 5 minutes times three PRN chest pain. She underwent cardiac catheterization on 11/4/97 with PTCA plus stent placement to her RCA with a good result and is on Ticlid for two weeks. Her blood pressure was well controlled in her target range of 140-160 systolic blood pressure on hydralazine, Lasix, and Lopressor. She was found to have an iron deficiency anemia treated with Niferex 150 mg PO BID and may benefit from Epogen as an outpatient. She was discharged to home in stable condition to follow up with her cardiologist and primary care physician based on previously scheduled appointments. Discharge medications included enteric coated aspirin 325 mg PO QD, Lasix 40 mg PO QD, hydralazine 50 mg PO QID, Isordil 30 mg PO TID, Lopressor 25 mg PO BID, nitroglycerin 1/150 one tablet sublingual Q 5 minutes times three PRN chest pain, Timoptic 0.25% one drop OU BID, Axid 150 mg PO QD, and Ticlid 250 mg PO BID for two weeks. Also, Niferex tablet 150 mg PO BID. Discharge instructions included that the patient have her CBC checked at two weeks and four weeks given her Ticlid therapy. | Has a patient had nitroglycerin. | {
"answer_end": [
325
],
"answer_start": [
282
],
"text": [
"unrelieved by one sublingual nitroglycerin."
]
} |
Ms. Wentz, a 51-year-old female, was found to have an adenomatous polyp at the ileocecal valve, which was not amenable to colonoscopy resection. She has a past history of pulmonary embolism, diabetes mellitus type 2, obesity, hypercholesterolemia, probable COPD, hypertension, and moderate obstructive sleep apnea. The patient also has a long history of smoking, but quit five months before her admission. The patient is allergic to IV erythromycin, which causes rash. She was taking Lipitor 10 mg once a day, Metformin 500 mg in the morning, 100 mg in the afternoon, Coumadin 11 mg, and Tylenol p.r.n. for joint pain. The patient's Coumadin was withheld a week before operation and was placed on heparin. Her Coumadin was restarted on 7/3/05 and on her home dose of 11 mg. Her INR steadily increased over the course of her hospital stay up to 1.7 at her discharge. The patient was on metformin for her diabetes mellitus, which was withheld on the day of her surgery, and was placed on Regular Insulin sliding scale. She also complained of white creamy discharge from her vagina on 9/29/05 and miconazole suppository was prescribed for five days. At the time of discharge, her discharge from her vagina had resolved. The patient was discharged with DuoNeb 3/0.5 mg q.6h, Coumadin 12 mg p.o. nightly, Lipitor 10 mg p.o. once a day, Metformin p.o. 500 mg in the morning, 1000 mg in the afternoon, Colace 100 mg twice a day p.o., and Dilaudid 2-4 mg q.3h. p.o. The patient will arrange to have her INR draw on 1/1/05 with follow-up INRs to be drained every two days and INR will be followed by her primary care physician, Dr. Afonso. The patient is full code. | Has this patient ever tried heparin. | {
"answer_end": [
742
],
"answer_start": [
694
],
"text": [
"on heparin. Her Coumadin was restarted on 7/3/05"
]
} |
Stansbury Ellsworth, a 59-year-old female with NIDDM, GERD, HTN, Depression, and known CAD s/p circumflex stent 2002, was admitted with atypical chest pain. Her EKG showed NSR 79 bpm, normal axis and intervals, with 1 mm ST segment depression V3-V5, and inverted Ts in V3-V5. Her CXR was negative for effusions, infiltrates, edema, and normal bony structures. A Mibi on 10/22 showed small perfusion defect without reversibility. Her esophagitis responded quickly to KBL and DIFLUCAN with her tolerating PO on AM of discharge. She was prescribed CLONAZEPAM 0.5 MG PO QD, LISINOPRIL 5 MG PO QD, POTASSIUM CHLORIDE IV, POTASSIUM CHLORIDE PO, MOM (MAGNESIUM HYDROXIDE) 30 MILLILITERS PO QD, MAALOX-TABLETS QUICK DISSOLVE/CHEWABLE 1-2 TAB PO Q6H, PROTONIX (PANTOPRAZOLE) 40 MG PO QD, LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 20 MG PO QHS, ATENOLOL 25 MG PO QD, ECASA (ASPIRIN ENTERIC COATED) 81 MG PO QD, REMERON (MIRAZAPINE) 15 MG PO QHS, CELEXA (CITALOPRAM) 20 MG PO QD, METFORMIN 500 MG PO BID, DIFLUCAN (FLUCONAZOLE) 100 MG PO QD X 12 doses, and KCL IMMEDIATE RELEASE PO. Overrides were added for DIFLUCAN PO (ref #62332050) and KCL IMMEDIATE RELEASE PO (ref # 57130577) due to POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTIONS: CLONAZEPAM & FLUCONAZOLE and LISINOPRIL & POTASSIUM CHLORIDE, respectively. She was to continue with remeron, celexa, and clonazepam, and was prescribed MAALOX-TABLETS QUICK DISSOLVE/CHEWABLE 1-2 TAB PO Q6H PRN Upset Stomach, and MOM (MAGNESIUM HYDROXIDE) 30 MILLILITERS PO QD Starting Today (9/4) PRN Constipation, Upset Stomach. She will complete two-week course of FLUCONAZOLE, with consideration of an outpatient EGD if symptoms do not improve with treatment. She was discharged in stable condition. | Why was the patient prescribed remeron | {
"answer_end": [
1326
],
"answer_start": [
1269
],
"text": [
"She was to continue with remeron, celexa, and clonazepam,"
]
} |
This 54-year-old female with end-stage renal disease on hemodialysis had an apparent VFib arrest at hemodialysis and was admitted to the CCU after being intubated in the Vibay General Hospital ED. She was intubated, received amiodarone and dopamine, as her BP was low. An x-ray revealed diffuse bilateral opacities, possible pulmonary edema versus aspiration pneumonia, and an EKG showed normal sinus rhythm 100 beats per minute with no acute ST changes. Her first set of cardiac enzyme revealed a creatinine kinase of 116 and the MB fraction of 0.7 and troponin T of less than assay and lactate of 1.8. A fistulogram and angioplasty of her right AV fistula was performed on 9/14/06 with prednisone premedication but it was unsuccessful and therefore a left IJ tunneled dialysis catheter was inserted on 10/18/06 with the tip ending in the right atrium. HOME MEDICATIONS at the time of admission included amitriptyline 25 mg p.o. bedtime, enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily, enalapril 20 mg p.o. b.i.d., Lasix 200 mg p.o. b.i.d., Losartan 50 mg p.o. daily, Toprol-XL 200 mg p.o. b.i.d., Advair Diskus 250/50 one puff inhaler b.i.d., insulin NPH 50 units q.a.m. subcu and 25 units q.p.m. subcu, insulin lispro 18 units subcu at dinner time, Protonix 40 mg p.o. daily, sevelamer 1200 mg p.o. t.i.d., tramadol 25 mg p.o. q.6 h. p.r.n. pain. A bronchoscopy was performed on 9/14/06 with prednisone premedication but it was negative for aspiration. The patient had difficulty weaning from vent and was finally extubated on 0/22/06. She had a single set of coag-negative Staph positive blood cultures from Quinton catheter on 8/8/06 and was treated with vancomycin dose by renal levels. An Echo on 8/1/06 showed an EF of 60 to 65% with mild concentric left ventricular hypertrophy and no wall motion abnormalities. The patient was continued on telemetry and treated with her home dose of beta-blocker with good response and was gradually advanced to an oral diet with no signs of aspiration status post extubation. She was also given heparin subcutaneously and Nexium as prophylaxis. The patient is full code and will likely need rehab and is being screened by PT and OT and will likely be discharged to rehab when bed is available. | Has the patient ever tried prednisone | {
"answer_end": [
1449
],
"answer_start": [
1344
],
"text": [
"A bronchoscopy was performed on 9/14/06 with prednisone premedication but it was negative for aspiration."
]
} |
Ms. Hora is a 45 year old woman with hypertensive disease, diabetes, obesity, sleep apnea and peptic ulcer disease who presented with sustained chest pain and shortness of breath. She underwent an exercise tolerance test with MIBI which showed a borderline to minimal anterior reversible defect. The patient was admitted and ruled out for a myocardial infarction with serial CPK and serial troponin, both of which showed 0.0. She was managed by the addition of a gastrointestinal regimen of Prilosec and Cisapride, and the addition of isordil 10mg po tid in the place of Axid. The discharge medications included Proventil 2 puffs inhaler q.i.d., enteric coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.day, NPH 40 units q.AM and 55 units subcu q.PM., Lisinopril 20 mg p.o. q.day, Maxide 1 tablet p.o. q.day, nitroglycerin 1/150 1 tablet sublingual q.5 minutes times three p.r.n. chest pain, Prilosec 20 mg p.o. q.day, Azmacort 4 puffs inhaler b.i.d., Cardizem CD 300 mg p.o. q.day, Cisapride 10 mg p.o. q.i.d., and isordil 10 mg po tid. | has there been a prior isordil | {
"answer_end": [
576
],
"answer_start": [
500
],
"text": [
"and Cisapride, and the addition of isordil 10mg po tid in the place of Axid."
]
} |
The 68-year-old female patient presented with lower extremity swelling and erythema at the lower pole of her sternal wound, and her past medical history includes hypertension, diabetes, hypothyroidism, hypercholesterolemia, COPD, GERD, depression, history of GI bleed on Coumadin therapy, and pulmonary hypertension. On admission, the patient was started on 1. Toprol 25 p.o. daily., 2. Valsartan 40 mg p.o. daily., 3. Aspirin 81 mg p.o. daily., 4. Plavix 75 mg p.o. daily., 6. Lasix 40 mg p.o. b.i.d., 7. Spironolactone 25 mg p.o. daily., 8. Simvastatin 20 mg p.o. daily., 9. Nortriptyline 50 mg p.o. daily., 10. Fluoxetine 20 mg p.o. daily., 11. Synthroid 88 mcg p.o. daily., and a Lasix drip and Diuril with antibiotics for coverage of possible lower extremity cellulitis. After transthoracic echocardiogram revealed an ejection fraction of 40% to 45% and a stable mitral valve, the patient was started on a Lasix drip and Diuril with improvement of symptoms, and the Pulmonary team was consulted and recommended regimen of Advair and steroid taper for her COPD, and she was empirically covered for pneumonia with levofloxacin and Flagyl and continued to diurese well on a Lasix drip. Her preadmission cardiac meds, as well as her Coumadin for atrial fibrillation, were restarted, and the patient required ongoing aggressive diuresis to eventually achieve a fluid balance of is negative 1 liter daily. Liver function tests, as well as amylase and lipase, were checked and noted to be normal, and the patient's nausea and vomiting resolved when her bowels began to move. The patient was discharged to home in good condition on hospital day #8 with medications including Enteric-coated aspirin 81 mg p.o. daily, Zetia 10 mg p.o. daily, Fluoxetine 20 mg p.o. daily, Advair Diskus one puff nebulized b.i.d., Lasix 60 mg p.o. b.i.d., NPH insulin 30 units subcutaneously q.p.m., NPH insulin 20 units subcutaneously q.a.m., Potassium slow release 30 mEq p.o. daily, Levofloxacin 500 mg p.o. q.24 h. x4 doses, Levothyroxine 88 mcg p.o. daily, Toprol-XL 100 mg p.o. daily, Nortriptyline 50 mg p.o. nightly, Prednisone taper 30 mg q.24 h. x3 doses, 20 mg q.24 h. x3 doses followed by a 10 mg q.24 h. x3 doses, then 5 mg q.24 h. x3 doses, Simvastatin 40 mg p.o. nightly, Diovan 20 mg p.o. daily, and Coumadin to be taken as directed to maintain INR 2 to 2.5 for atrial fibrillation, with followup appointments with her cardiologist, Dr. Schwarzkopf in one to two weeks with her cardiac surgeon, Dr. Carlough in four to six weeks, and VNA will monitor her vital signs, weight, and wounds, and the patient's INR and Coumadin dosing will be followed by S Community Hospital Anticoagulation Service at 300-135-5841. | Is there a mention of of lasix usage/prescription in the record | {
"answer_end": [
502
],
"answer_start": [
478
],
"text": [
"Lasix 40 mg p.o. b.i.d.,"
]
} |
This is a 56-year-old female transferred from the Internal Medicine Service for acute cholecystitis, presenting with abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and shortness of breath. A CT scan showed an inflamed gallbladder. Past medical history includes hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, and diabetes mellitus type 2 (untreated). Outpatient medications included Atenolol 50 mg p.o. daily, hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg p.o. daily, and Nexium 40 mg p.o. daily. No known drug allergies were present. The patient underwent an open cholecystectomy on 8/21/2005 with no complications. On discharge, medications included Aspirin 81 mg p.o. daily, atenolol 50 mg p.o. daily, hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg p.o. daily, and Lipitor 40 mg p.o. daily. The patient was instructed to follow up with Dr. Store for wound check and staple removal, and with her primary care doctor, as she likely has untreated diabetes and needs to be started on new medications. | How often does the patient take aspirin | {
"answer_end": [
659
],
"answer_start": [
598
],
"text": [
"included Aspirin 81 mg p.o. daily, atenolol 50 mg p.o. daily,"
]
} |
A 45-year-old female with a history of IDDM, sleep apnea, asthma on chronic prednisone, HTN, and CAD s/p NSTEMI in 6/10 with a stent to the LAD presented with 3 days of worsening dyspnea and chest pressure. She was treated for an asthma exacerbation with Prednisone 40 mg PO QAM x 10 doses, Instructions: Taper: 40mg for 2 days, then 35mg for 2days, then 30mg for 2days, then 25mg for 2days, then 20mg, ECASA (ASPIRIN ENTERIC COATED) 325 mg PO QD, CARDIZEM SR (DILTIAZEM SUSTAINED RELEASE) 120 mg PO QD, Override Notice: Override added on 0/9/05 by DUHART, RANDY M., M.D. on order for LOPRESSOR PO (ref #31219927), POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: DILTIAZEM HCL & METOPROLOL TARTRATE Reason for override: aware, HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE 25 MG PO QD, LISINOPRIL 30 MG PO QD, on order for POTASSIUM CHLORIDE IMMED. REL. PO (ref #73021085), POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: LISINOPRIL & POTASSIUM CHLORIDE Reason for override: aware, LORAZEPAM 0.5 MG PO BID PRN Anxiety, LOPRESSOR (METOPROLOL TARTRATE) 12.5 MG PO BID, on order for CARDIZEM SR PO (ref #76249027), on order for CARDIZEM PO (ref #49626929), COMBIVENT (IPRATROPIUM AND ALBUTEROL SULFATE) 2 PUFF INH QID, ADVAIR DISKUS 500/50 (FLUTICASONE PROPIONATE/...), ATOVAQUONE 750 mg PO BID, NAPROSYN (NAPROXEN) 250-500 mg PO BID PRN Pain, CALCIUM CARB + D (600MG ELEM CA + VIT D/200 IU), ZOLOFT 1 TAB PO QD, Alert overridden: Override added on 4/2/05 by : POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: CLOPIDOGREL BISULFATE & NAPROXEN Reason for override: musculoskeletal pain, diabetes mellitus 2/2 chronic steroid use, Ischemia: continue Zocor, Clopidogrel, ECASA, nitrates as needed., Pump: continue lisinopril, HCTZ, Cardizem, Lopressor 12.5 mg PO BID, presentation. Never hospitalized, chronic prednisone therapy, s/p gentle diuresis, Pred, nebs with improvement of symptoms, D-dimer < 200, admission peak flow 150 (baseline NL 300-350), at discharge 275-300, ambulatory O2 sat WNL., Musculoskeletal workup showed reproducible sternal pain on palpation consistent with costochondritis and Naprosyn PRN pain, Psych: Continue Zoloft for depression and Lorazepam for anxiety, PPx was managed with PPI., Discharge condition was stable. Plan was to assess efficacy of Prednisone 20 mg upon completion of taper, status of dyspnea/asthma symptoms on low dose beta-blocker, chest pain/costochondritis with PRN NSAIDs, and ENDO: Chronic steroid use, Insulin SS in-house. -calcium/vit D supplement, with food/drug interaction instruction to give with meals and take with food, to resume regular exercise, and follow up appointments with Dr. BALVANZ, PCP in 2 weeks and ENDO indefinitely. | Previous ecasa ( aspirin enteric coated ) | {
"answer_end": [
447
],
"answer_start": [
403
],
"text": [
"ECASA (ASPIRIN ENTERIC COATED) 325 mg PO QD,"
]
} |
This is a 69 year-old woman with a history of congestive heart failure and hypertension who presented with a productive cough which was worsening over the past 3-4 days and fever to 101 with chills and shakes and increasing shortness of breath. She had a white blood cell count of 9.3 with 54% polys and 9.6 % eosinophils, a glucose of 377, and a chest x-ray without evidence of congestive heart failure or infiltrate. She was treated in the emergency room with Albuterol nebulizer and plans were to discharge her to home, however, her saturations dropped to 89% on room air with exercise in the emergency room and was admitted for further observation. She was started on intravenous Cefuroxime, and initially improved with decrease in cough and shortness of breath; however, the patient continued to desat with exercise. A repeat chest x-ray was performed which showed no change when compared to the admission film. Her sputum culture grew out Pen-sensitive E-coli and she was continued on her intravenous and then PO antibiotics. She continued to desat with exercise, however, and her cough persisted although she remained afebrile with a slightly elevated white count and moderate peripheral eosinophilia. Her chest exam remained rancorous and the reason for this remained unclear. Given the finding of E-coli in the sputum sample, in addition to the elevated eosinophilia and lack of finding on chest x-ray despite significant findings on chest exam, the possibility of a worm or parasitic disease was raised. She had a Persantine MIBI in March of 1996, on which she had no fixed or reversible defects, and was on nitroglycerin for stable angina - "chest heaviness" after climbing one flight of stairs, relieved by rest and one sublingual nitroglycerin. Her medications on admission included Lasix 40 mg. per day, Insulin 70/30 28 units q a.m. and 5 units q p.m., Verapamil SR 120 mg PO b.i.d., Enteric coated aspirin 325 mg q day, KCL 10 mEq PO q day, Premarin 0.625 mg PO q day, Zestril 20 mg b.i.d., Atenolol, recently discontinued, Tofranil 75 mg PO q HS, Albuterol inhaler two puffs inhaled q.i.d., and Potassium slow release 10 mEq PO q day. She was discharged to home with Albuterol inhaler and instructions to follow up with her primary physician in clinic for further evaluation including PFTs and possible chest CT if symptoms did not abate, and to finish a full ten day course of antibiotics for presumed bronchitis. At the time of discharge the patient's saturation was 92 to 93% on room air and dropping slightly to 90 to 91% with exercise, however she was tolerating this well and was getting relief from her Albuterol inhaler. | Has patient ever been prescribed tofranil | {
"answer_end": [
2063
],
"answer_start": [
2040
],
"text": [
"Tofranil 75 mg PO q HS,"
]
} |
This 70-year-old woman with a complex medical history, including cerebrovascular accident x two in 1980s without deficits, seizure history probably secondary to ETOH withdrawal, hypertension x 30 years, asthma, gout, and status post repair of subclavian artery stenosis in 1993, presented to the Dagha Medical Center with severe chest pain. A chest CT revealed a 2.3 x 2.8 cm lobulated mass in the right lower lobe involving the pleura, with extensive hilar and mediastinal constitutions consistent with prior granulomatous disease, and tests were positive for multiple precarinal and right peritracheal areas of adenopathy recent from metastatic disease. The patient was admitted to the Thoracic Surgery Service on 3/27/99 and taken to the Operating Room for a video assisted thorascopic right lower lobe lobectomy by Dr. Minick. Postoperatively, the patient did well, with no complications, and was followed by the Internal Medicine Service. The patient went into rapid atrial fibrillation postoperatively, and was successfully converted into a normal sinus rhythm using Diltiazem IV, which was converted to p.o. Diltiazem. The patient's postoperative course was largely unremarkable but for dysrhythmia, and the patient's pain was well controlled with p.o. pain medications, Percocet. Final pathology was read as squamous cell carcinoma, 4.0 cm., moderately differentiated with focal characterization with extensive necrosis. The patient was discharged to home with medications including Adalat 200 mg p.o. b.i.d., Zantac 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., Magnesium Oxide 40 mg t.i.d., Ultram 300 mg q.d., Trazodone 100 mg q.h.s., Azmacort 80 mg p.r.n., aspirin 81 mg q.d., Dyazide 25 mg q.d., nose spray b.i.d., calcium chloride pills q.d., Colchicine 600 mg q.d., cyproheptadine hydrochloride 4 mg b.i.d. q.h.s., anticholesterol med., Albuterol nebulizers 250 mg q.4h., Allopurinol 300 mg q.d., Colchicine 0.6 mg q.d., cyproheptadine hydrochloride by mouth 400 mg q.d., Digoxin 0.125 mg q.d., Diltiazem 30 mg t.i.d., Colace 100 mg t.i.d., Lasix 40 mg p.o. q.d., Percocet 1-2 tablets p.o. q.4h. p.r.n., Dilantin 200 mg p.o. b.i.d., and Trazodone 100 mg p.o. q.h.s., with follow-up with Thoracic Surgery Service as well as with primary care physician and Cardiology as needed. | What is the patient's current dose does the patient take of her adalat | {
"answer_end": [
1544
],
"answer_start": [
1469
],
"text": [
"medications including Adalat 200 mg p.o. b.i.d., Zantac 150 mg p.o. b.i.d.,"
]
} |
The patient was admitted for right leg pain and poor ambulation. She had a history of OA and chronic right sided hip/knee pain with ambulation. On examination, she had pain with ambulation to her right leg, hip, and achy not sharp. X-rays of the right lower extremity joints showed no abnormality, and physical therapy recommended use of a cane. To treat her pain she was given TYLENOL 650mg PO Q6HR ATC and PRN IBUPROFEN. She was maintained on her outpatient cardiovascular medications, including Lisinopril 20 mg PO qd, Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO qd starting today (2/4), Lipitor (Atorvastatin) 10 mg PO qd, Multivitamin Therapeutic (Therapeutic Multivi... ) 1 TAB PO QD, Calcium Carbonate (500 mg elemental Ca++) 500 mg PO TID, and Niacin/Vitamin B3 & Atorvastatin Calcium with an override for awareness of a potentially serious interaction. Blood pressure should be followed up as an outpatient and BP meds titrated as needed. She was cleared to go home with instructions to take TYLENOL at least twice daily to help improve her leg pain, seek medical attention if the leg becomes more red, swollen, or tender, or if there are any fevers or new problems with the leg, and use the cane to assist with walking. She was discharged in stable condition to her son, with instructions to follow up with Lenard Dimmitt for blood pressure, take Tylenol for pain, take Ibuprofen as needed, and call the nurse practitioner within 2 weeks for an appointment. | Previous hydrochlorothiazide | {
"answer_end": [
575
],
"answer_start": [
522
],
"text": [
"Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO qd starting today (2/4),"
]
} |
The 43 year old male patient presented with atypical chest pain radiating to the left arm, diaphoresis, nausea, and mild shortness of breath. An EKG with T-wave inversion (TWI) concerning for anterolateral ischemia was also noted, and a Troponin I at ASH was negative (0.04 and 0.05) but the pain persisted, requiring a nitroglycerin (NTG) drip. The patient was admitted to the ward and started on ECASA (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 81 mg PO qd, ferrous sulfate 325 mg PO tid, furosemide (Lasix) 60 mg PO bid, hydralazine HCL 90 mg PO tid, labetalol HCL 600 mg PO tid, nitroglycerin 1/150 (0.4 mg) 1 tab SL q5min x 3 PRN chest pain hold if SBP <100, claritin (loratadine) 10 mg PO qd, losartan (Cozaar) 100 mg PO qd hold if SBP 95, metformin 850 mg PO bid, and Vytorin 10/40 (ezetimibe 10 mg - simvastatin 40 mg) 1 tab PO qd. An Adenosine MIBI showed LV dilation with an ejection fraction of 44%. The patient remained chest pain free overnight and the NTG drip was tapered, with hydralazine and labetalol increased. The patient was discharged with instructions to follow up with Dr. Pulfrey for BP check within 1 week, take discharge medications as prescribed, comply with a low cholesterol, low fat, and <2g sodium diet, and seek medical attention for worsening chest pain, shortness of breath, and marked weight gain, not to resume the Norvasc or Enalapril until instructed to by Dr. Kozola, and to consider further w/u anemia. | Has the patient ever tried nitroglycerin 1/150 (0.4 mg) | {
"answer_end": [
645
],
"answer_start": [
565
],
"text": [
"nitroglycerin 1/150 (0.4 mg) 1 tab SL q5min x 3 PRN chest pain hold if SBP <100,"
]
} |
Mr. Quigg is a 42-year-old man with history of diabetes, end-stage renal disease on hemodialysis, left Charcot foot complicated by recurrent cellulitis who presented with left lower leg swelling, erythema, and pain. On admission, his temperature was 100.8, heart rate was 111, and blood pressure was 140/70. His left lower extremity had 1+ pitting edema with erythema on the anterior shin and foot. He was uptitrated to 5mg and also lopressor, started on Lyrica and oxycodone for breakthrough pain, and received Fentanyl PCA. His home medications included Colace 100 mg b.i.d., folate 1 mg p.o. daily, gemfibrozil 600 mg b.i.d., Lantus 30 mg subcu q.p.m., Lipitor 80 mg nightly, Nephrocaps, Neurontin 300 mg daily, PhosLo 2001 mg t.i.d., Protonix 40 mg daily, Renagel 3200 mg t.i.d., Requip 2 mg p.o. b.i.d., and Coumadin. His Lipitor was decreased to 20mg due to rhabdomylosis risk, and he was also started on low dose b-blocker to reduce perioperative MI risk prior to his surgery. His Vancomycin was continued given his history of MRSA cellulitis, with a goal of a level less than 20, and he was bridged with heparin with a goal PTT of 60-80. He was restarted on his Lantus and Aspart doses with meals, and his Coumadin was held prior to surgery and decreased to 20mg with a repeat lipid panel in 4-6 weeks. He required antibiotics which were discontinued at this time and he was discharged with dry sterile dressing changes to his residual limb daily, PTT goal 60-80, INR goal 2-3 until stable off of levofloxacin, monitoring of FS and adjustment of DM regimen, monitoring pain scale and decreasing pain medications as pain improves, hemodialysis M/W/F, and follow up with Dr. Carpino voice message left on his medical assistant's voice mail and Dr. Lynes 6/10/06 at 9:30am. Psychiatry service was consulted who recommended low dose Ativan prior to him going for dialysis. He was initially placed on a ketamine drip and given IV Levofloxacin and IV Flagyl to cover gram negatives and anaerobes respectively, and started on oxycontin 80mg tid with oxycodone for breakthrough pain and Lyrica for neuropathic pain. He was comfortable prior to discharge on this current regimen. | Is there a mention of of phoslo usage/prescription in the record | {
"answer_end": [
737
],
"answer_start": [
656
],
"text": [
"Lipitor 80 mg nightly, Nephrocaps, Neurontin 300 mg daily, PhosLo 2001 mg t.i.d.,"
]
} |
The patient is a 60 year-old woman with adult onset diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and elevated cholesterol admitted with chest pain, bradycardia, and decreased blood pressure. When her blood pressure is elevated, she takes Nifedipine and the pain became three to four out of ten, so she took Cardizem without relief and called EMS. The pain was relieved with the EMTs gave nitroglycerin times two and they found her to have blood pressure of 190/100, heart rate 76, and normal sinus rhythm. They gave two nitrospray, blood pressure decreased to 150/80, heart rate 76, and after two minutes in the vehicle, she had sinus bradycardia at 30-40, blood pressure 120/80. She was given 0.5 mg of Atropine times one without any affect and brought to the hospital with a systolic blood pressure of 100, then suddenly she had bradycardia with heart rate of 30-40 and systolic blood pressure of 75. She was given intravenous fluids and Atropine 0.5 mg times one which increased her blood pressure systolic to 100 and her heart rate increased to 60. On admission, she was given Nifedipine 10 mg p.r.n. for elevated blood pressure, Lasix 20 mg q. day, Glucotrol 15 mg q. day, Cardizem 300 mg q. day, Coumadin 3.75 mg q. day, Colace 100 mg b.i.d., and Iron 325 mg q. day. On discharge, she was given Aspirin 325 mg q. day, Atenolol 50 mg q. day, Lisinopril 10 mg q. day, Pravachol 20 mg q. day, Glucotrol XL 15 mg q. AM, Lasix 20 mg q. day, and Nitroglycerin tablets sublingual p.r.n. chest pain. She underwent exercise tolerance test on a standard Bruce protocol and angiography which showed left main OK, LAD proximal 20%, D2 60%, ostial 90% mid, left circumflex mid 30%, OM2 distal 60-70%, OM1 mild diffuse disease. She underwent PTCA of her diagonal two which went from 90% to 0% stenosis and she received Heparin overnight and the sheaths were pulled on the following day. She is to follow-up in the VERAREA UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL Clinic with Dr. Van Rothenberg. | Why is the patient on heparin | {
"answer_end": [
1820
],
"answer_start": [
1753
],
"text": [
"went from 90% to 0% stenosis and she received Heparin overnight and"
]
} |
The patient is a 75-year-old male with a history of coronary artery disease, status post five catheterization with a pacemaker in place, arthritis, gout, benign prostatic hypertrophy, hypertension, and myelodysplasia who presented with a history of lower gastrointestinal bleeds. He was transfused with four units of packed red blood cells and then transferred to the Siter Calvty Valley Hospital for further evaluation and treatment. On admission, his hematocrit was 32.9 and subsequent serial hematocrits over the following two days were stable. A right hemicolectomy was performed on hospital day number three to prevent further episodes and the procedure and recovery were unremarkable. He was started on sips on postoperative day number one and clear liquids on postoperative day number two. He was advanced to a regular house diet on postoperative day number four and was discharged to home with services on the day of discharge. The patient was seen by his cardiologist, Dr. Poette throughout his hospitalization and was noted to have a run of V-tach 10 beats, asymptomatic, no chest pain or discomfort, no shortness of breath. He was discharged on Allopurinol 300 mg p.o. q.d., atenolol 25 mg p.o. q.d., Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d. p.r.n. constipation, Percocet 1-2 tablets p.o. q.4h. p.r.n. pain, Zantac 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., and Flomax 0.8 mg p.o. q.d. He will follow up with Dr. Weigold, his hematologist, in 2-4 weeks and Dr. Condiff on 8/28/02. | What constipation medications have ever been prescribed for pt. in the VA or mentioned in the record | {
"answer_end": [
1258
],
"answer_start": [
1212
],
"text": [
"Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d. p.r.n. constipation,"
]
} |
This 70-year-old woman with no known CAD, cardiac RF: HTN, DM, hyperchol., current tob., H/O PAF on no anticoag 2/2 distant h/o LGIB, a/w palpitations followed by 10 hrs of chest pain was admitted on 1/10/2001 and treated medically with lovenox/integrilin (refused cath) for NSTE MI. In the ED, pain was relieved with NITROGLYCERIN 1/150 (0.4 MG) 1 TAB SL q5min x 3 and SLNG, and 2" NTP. EKG with TWflattening v5-6 but no ST elevations, and CK160, TnI 0.3. During her stay, she was on heparin, integrelin for NSTE MI, ASA, BB, ACEI, statin, nexium, colace, and levofloxacin for UTI, and lovenox for DVT proph. Her blood pressure was titrated to 130-160 and HCTZ was added for better control because her HR was in the 50's, and a repeat echo was done to check for any changes in function. Upon discharge, she will be on ECASA (ASPIRIN ENTERIC COATED) 325 MG PO QD, MICRONASE (GLYBURIDE) 5 MG PO QD, HCTZ (HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE) 25 MG PO QD, NITROGLYCERIN 1/150 (0.4 MG) 1 TAB SL q5min x 3, ZOCOR (SIMVASTATIN) 20 MG PO QHS, LEVOFLOXACIN 250 MG PO QD X 4 Days, ZESTRIL (LISINOPRIL) 20 MG PO QD, ATENOLOL 50 MG PO QD Food/Drug Interaction Instruction, PRILOSEC (OMEPRAZOLE) 20 MG PO QD, and POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: POTASSIUM CHLORIDE & LISINOPRIL, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE & OMEPRAZOLE, and SLNG PRN. She was also instructed to take atenolol consistently with meals or on empty stomach and to avoid grapefruit unless MD instructs otherwise. Follow up appointments were scheduled with Dr. Truman Thro 1-2 wks, Dr. Stevie Gilani, cardiology, Mon, 1/2/02 1:00 pm, and Bock 0/12/02. | Has this patient ever tried integrelin | {
"answer_end": [
492
],
"answer_start": [
485
],
"text": [
"heparin"
]
} |
This 62-year-old white male with insulin dependent diabetes mellitus, coronary artery disease and ischemic cardiomyopathy was admitted with syncope. He had a history of anterior MI in 1980 and 1986 as well as a CABG in 1987 with LIMA to LAD, SVG to OM and SVG to PDA. Evaluation for heart transplant found cirrhosis by liver spleen scan which ruled out the possibility of transplant. His captopril dose was reduced from 37.5 mg to 25 mg t.i.d. with marked improvement in his energy and less dizziness. SVGs and a patent LIMA were found by Dobutamine radionuclide study, revealing inferior and inferolateral infarct. The patient's admission medications included Captopril 25 mg p.o. t.i.d., Isordil 40 mg p.o. t.i.d., Lipitor 20 mg p.o. q.d., NPH insulin 65 units subcu b.i.d., Xanax p.r.n., torsemide 120 mg p.o. q.a.m., torsemide 80 mg p.o. q.p.m., digoxin 0.125 mg p.o. q.d., Synthroid 250 mcg p.o. q.d., and Prozac 20 mg p.o. q.d. He improved off diuretics, nitrates and ACE inhibitor as well as liberalization of his diet regarding salt and fluid intake. An endocrine consult was called to evaluate for possible contribution of autonomic insufficiency secondary to his diabetes mellitus. He was discharged home with services. | Has a patient had synthroid | {
"answer_end": [
933
],
"answer_start": [
878
],
"text": [
"Synthroid 250 mcg p.o. q.d., and Prozac 20 mg p.o. q.d."
]
} |
This is a 46-year-old morbidly obese female with a history of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus complicated by BKA on two prior occasions, who was admitted to the MICU with BKA, urosepsis, and a non-Q-wave MI. On presentation to the Emergency Department, her vital signs were notable for a blood pressure of 189/92, pulse rate of 120, respiratory rate of 20, and an O2 sat of 90%. She was given insulin, sublingual nitroglycerin x three, 4 mg of morphine, 5 mg of Lopressor, and started on a heparin drip and IV antibiotics, and admitted to the MICU for further management. Her past medical history included insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus for how many years, positive ethanol use, approximately one drink per week, and denied IV drug use or other illicit drug use. She was placed on an insulin drip and hydrated with intravenous fluids, with improvement, and eventually transitioned to NPH with insulin sliding scale coverage. Despite escalating her dose of NPH up to 65 U subcu b.i.d. on the day of discharge, she continued to have elevated blood sugars >200 and required coverage with insulin sliding scale. This issue will need to be addressed as an outpatient. She was also placed on cefotaxime for gram negative coverage, with both her blood cultures and urine cultures growing out E. coli which were sensitive to cefotaxime and gentamycin. As she initially continued to be febrile and continued to have positive blood cultures, one dose of gentamycin was given for synergy, and she was eventually transitioned to p.o. levofloxacin and will take 7 days of p.o. levofloxacin to complete a total 14-day course of antibiotics for urosepsis. She was initially placed on aspirin, heparin, and a beta blocker, and once her creatinine normalized, an ACE inhibitor was also added. Heparin was discontinued once the concern for PE was alleviated, and her beta blocker and ACE inhibitor were titrated up for a goal systolic blood pressure of <140 and a pulse of <70. On admission, the patient was on several pain medicines, including amitriptyline, Flexeril, and Valium for reported history of sciatica and low back pain, which were discontinued and she was placed on Neurontin for likely diabetic neuropathy. She was also placed on GI prophylaxis with Carafate and treated symptomatically with Imodium p.r.n. diarrhea. The patient was discharged with enteric coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d., NPH Humulin insulin 65 U subcu b.i.d., human insulin sliding scale: for blood sugars 151-200 give 4 U, for blood sugars 201-250 give 6 U, for blood sugars 251-300 give 8 U, for blood sugars 301-350 give 10 U, Imodium 2 mg p.o. q. 6 hrs. p.r.n. diarrhea, Niferex 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., nitroglycerin 1/150 one tab sublingual q. 5 min. x 3 p.r.n. chest pain, multivitamin one tab p.o. q.d., simvastatin 10 mg p.o. q.h.s., Neurontin 600 mg p.o. t.i.d., levofloxacin 500 mg p.o. q.d. x 5 days, Toprol XL 400 mg p.o. q.d., lisinopril 40 mg p.o. q.d. The patient was evaluated by the physical therapist, who noted her to walk around the hospital without significant difficulty. | Has a patient had carafate. | {
"answer_end": [
2321
],
"answer_start": [
2238
],
"text": [
"prophylaxis with Carafate and treated symptomatically with Imodium p.r.n. diarrhea."
]
} |
Rufus Leanard, a 55-year-old female, was admitted to Hend Ratal/creek Hospital with chest pain on exertion and underwent NSTEMI by enzymes peaking on 8/21/04 with CK 381 and TNI 0.18. She was transferred to Woduatesit General Hospital for catheterization and possible CABG, with her medical history including hypertension, diabetes mellitus, insulin therapy, dyslipidemia, COPD, bronchodilator therapy, asthma, class II angina, class II heart failure, and family history of coronary artery disease. Her physical exam showed carotid 2+ bilaterally, femoral 2+ bilaterally, radial 2+ bilaterally, and dorsalis pedis present by Doppler bilaterally. Laboratory data showed WBC 9.58, hematocrit 30.9, hemoglobin 10.7, platelets 287, PT 13.6, INR 1.0, PTT 36.9, sodium 138, potassium 3.9, chloride 103, CO2 26, BUN 16, creatinine 0.7, glucose 164. Cardiac catheterization data from 3/0/04 showed coronary anatomy, 95% osteo LAD, 40% proximal LAD, 60% proximal ramus, 90% mid circumflex, 90% mid OM1, and right dominant circulation. Preoperative medications included Verapamil 80 mg b.i.d., Avapro 150 mg q.d., aspirin 325 mg q.d. IV heparin, hydrochlorothiazide 50 mg q.d., albuterol 2 puffs b.i.d., fluticasone 2 puffs q.i.d., atorvastatin 10 mg q.d., Celexa 20 mg q.d., ibuprofen 800 mg b.i.d., and NPH insulin 30 units b.i.d. Rufus Leanard underwent an AVR with a 21 Carpentier-Edwards pericardial valve and a CABG x3 LIMA to LAD, SVG1 to PDA, SVG2-OM2 with a Robichek closure, with a bypass time of 201 minutes and a crossclamp time of 156 minutes. On CPB, the patient had severe calcification and adhesions between heart and pericardium, with no complications. Postoperatively, Rufus Leanard was extubated without difficulty and had reasonable saturations on nasal cannula, with chest x-ray appearing wet and diuresis increased. The history of COPD and preoperative COPD medications were restarted, she was in sinus rhythm with a systolic blood pressure of 110 and started on beta-blocker, and given Toradol initially for pain and Percocet for break through pain, with oxygen delivered via nasal cannula at 96% saturation with 3 liters. Postoperative echocardiogram showed an ejection fraction of 55-60%, trace MR, trace TR, no AI, and no regional wall motion abnormalities. Discharge medications included Enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg q.d., Lasix 600 mg q.6h p.r.n. pain, Lopressor 50 mg t.i.d., niferex 150 150 mg b.i.d., simvastatin 20 mg q.h.s., K-Dur 30 mEq b.i.d. and then 20 mEq b.i.d., fluticasone 44 mcg inhaled b.i.d., levofloxacin 500 mg q.d. for 2 days to complete course for UTI, Humalog, insulin on sliding scale, Humalog insulin 12 units subq with breakfast, Humalog insulin 16 units subcutaneous with lunch and dinner, Humalog insulin 62 units subcutaneous q.h.s., and Combivent 2 puffs inhaled q.i.d., Nexium 20 mg q.d., and Lantus insulin 60 mg b.i.d. for 3 days then 40 mg b.i.d. for 3 days, ibuprofen 600 mg q.6h p.r.n. pain. Follow-up appointments were made with Dr. Feder, Dr. Burkhead, and Dr. Saltmarsh, with instructions to make all follow up appointments, wash all wounds daily with soap and water, and watch for signs of infection. | What is the current dose of simvastatin | {
"answer_end": [
2468
],
"answer_start": [
2423
],
"text": [
"simvastatin 20 mg q.h.s., K-Dur 30 mEq b.i.d."
]
} |
Mr. Klaja is an 81-year-old gentleman who presented with abdominal pain and diarrhea, and an abdominal CT revealed an infectious inflammatory bowel process. Stool samples were sent for C. diff toxin and assay, all were negative, while stool cultures did not grow anything out. Empiric treatment with p.o. vancomycin was started, and the patient's abdominal pain resolved and he was afebrile by discharge. A flexible sigmoidoscopy showed colitis consistent with inflammatory etiology, and the patient was discharged with a presumed C. diff colitis diagnosis on a 2-week course of vancomycin. The patient had a DVT followed by bacteremia with multi-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae, treated with meropenem for 14 days with the course. The patient had no evidence of acute coronary syndrome on admission, and his coronary artery disease, CHF, and chronic kidney disease were managed with MEDICATIONS: aspirin 81 mg, Plavix 75 mg, Coumadin 5 mg, digoxin 0.125 mg, Lasix 49 mg daily, lisinopril 10 mg daily, Lopressor 25 mg b.i.d., Zocor 80 mg daily, Flomax 0.4 mg daily and Flovent 110 mcg b.i.d., lactobacillus p.o. for probiotics and patient also had flex sig 2-week course p.o. vancomycin alone. He was given gentle hydration therapy with 2 liters of IV fluids, and restarted on Lasix 40 mg p.o. daily for diuresis. He was also discharged on a course of lactobacillus p.o. for probiotics, with DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Included aspirin 81 mg p.o. daily, Plavix 75 mg p.o. daily, digoxin 0.125 mg p.o. daily, Nexium 20 mg p.o. daily, lactobacillus 2 tabs p.o. t.i.d., metoprolol 25 mg p.o. b.i.d., simvastatin 80 mg p.o. at bed time, Flomax 0.4 mg p.o. every evening, vancomycin 250 mg p.o. every 6 hours x8 days at supertherapeutic, Coumadin 6 mg p.o. daily, Flovent 110 mcg inhale b.i.d., Lasix 40 mg p.o. daily, his daily dose at home. | Has the patient ever had lopressor | {
"answer_end": [
977
],
"answer_start": [
959
],
"text": [
"Lasix 49 mg daily,"
]
} |
Ms. Lofstrom is a 57-year-old female with a past medical history of hypertension, diabetes mellitus, multinodular goiter, arthritis and questionable recurrent bouts of generalized weakness who was admitted for new onset of right sided weakness, right leg numbness and weakness, right arm clumsiness followed by dysarthria. Laboratory tests showed glucose of 353, sodium 138, potassium 4.9, chloride 98, CO2 28, BUN 33, creatinine 1.1, calcium 10.3, magnesium 2.0, troponin 0.09, white count 8.4, hematocrit 39.8, platelet count 367,000, PT 12.1, PTT 19.5, INR 1.0. An echocardiogram revealed evidence of concentric LVH with preserved systolic function, calculated ejection fraction of 55%, one plus tricuspid regurgitation and normal peak doppler flow velocity across the tricuspid valve. Carotid noninvasive studies showed no evidence of hemodynamically significant disease in either carotid artery. MRI showed a focal area of increased T2 signal in the posterior limb of the left internal capsule, close the genu and a similar smaller area of signal abnormality in the left globus pallidus adjacent to the left internal capsule abnormality. The patient had not taken her insulin for several days prior to admission, and was placed on her regular insulin schedule as well as a sliding scale with blood sugar between 150 and high 200s. Her medications included Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 milligrams once a day, Norvasc 5 milligrams once a day, Taxol 28 milligrams once a day, Premarin 0.625 milligrams once a day, Trazodone, insulin 12 units of regular and 50 units of NPH in the morning and Ansaid 100 milligrams p.o. b.i.d. p.r.n. joint pain. She was also reportedly taking a baby aspirin 81 milligrams once a day, and was placed on subcu heparin and started on full dose aspirin 325 milligrams p.o. q.d. while her antihypertensives were held in order to maintain a systolic blood pressure between 140-160 with a diastolic blood pressure of 85-90. The patient was rehydrated with IV fluids, and close observation was paid to her electrolytes including her potassium. Rheumatology was consulted and recommended checking a urinalysis to check for red blood cells and casts, which showed no protein, no blood, 0-2 red blood cells, and no casts. He therefore suggested to continue aspirin, but in higher doses to alleviate her left shoulder pain. The patient's Norvasc continued to be held with excellent control of her blood pressure between systolic of 140-160, and should not be reinitiated until roughly ten days after her stroke. Social work was consulted due to a history of abuse by her husband, but no further abuse history was elicited since his death. The patient was considered stable and ready for discharge to a rehabilitation facility. | What is her current dose of regular insulin | {
"answer_end": [
1335
],
"answer_start": [
1278
],
"text": [
"sliding scale with blood sugar between 150 and high 200s."
]
} |
The patient is a 75-year-old female with a history of 2. Diabetes , on insulin, congestive heart failure, bilateral occipital CVAs, hypertension, chronic renal insufficiency, coronary artery disease, visual impair with tunnel vision, monoclonal gammopathy, and left upper extremity thrombophlebitis. She was found at home with altered mental status and a fingerstick of 37, which increased to 42 with orange juice and normalized her mental status. She was given 1. Lasix 80 mg p.o q.d. in the morning , 40 mg p.o. q.d. in the evening, 2. Atenolol 75 mg p.o. q.d., 3. Lipitor 10 mg p.o. q.d., 4. Amitriptyline 25 to 50 mg p.o. q.h.s. p.r.n., 5. Multivitamins., 6. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d., 7. Folate 100 mg p.o. q.d., 8. Lisinopril 20 mg p.o. q.d., 9. Iron gluconate 325 mg p.o. t.i.d., 10. Novolin 34 to 40 units subcu. q.d., 11. Epogen 5000 units subcu. q. week., 6. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d., 7. Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., and 2. Metoprolol 12.5 mg p.o. b.i.d. Her NPH dose was cut to 20 units subcu. q.d. with lispro sliding scale q.a.c. and q.h.s., and Metoprolol was changed to Toprol as her blood pressure tolerates. Lisinopril was switched to captopril, then discontinued given her bumping which might suggest thalassemia. She is on iron and Epogen with Prophylaxis: Heparin and H2 blocker. Her minimally needed insulin was 5 units a day and her sugars were well controlled otherwise low. Lasix was decreased to 80 mg p.o. b.i.d. and the x-ray on the day of her discharge showed it was unlikely consolidated lobar pneumonia because of the improved forward flow from discontinuation of her ACE inhibitor. She was admitted with hypoglycemic diabetes possibly secondary to infection or logistical and social barriers, and was treated initially with levofloxacin for her right lower lobe pneumonia versus CHF, pleural effusion which decreased only minimally with diuresis of 1 to 2 liters overnight and for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes she underwent a thoracentesis on 2/11/05. Her chronic renal insufficiency was noted with creatinine at baseline of 2.6 and it decreased significantly on this admission possibly because of improved forward flow from discontinuation of her ACE inhibitor. She was on iron and Epogen with an improved hematocrit from the prior admission but no change in her MCV which suggests that she has more than renal disease causing her microcytosis. Her diabetc diet was low sodium, low fat, low cholesterol and prophylaxis included Heparin and H2 blocker. Her discharge medications included 1. Lasix 80 mg p.o. b.i.d., 2. Metoprolol 12.5 mg p.o. b.i.d., 3. Lipitor 10 mg p.o. q.d., 4. Amitriptyline 25 to 50 mg p.o. q.h.s. p.r.n., 5. Multivitamins, 6. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d., 7. Folate 100 mg p.o. q.d., 8. Lisinopril 20 mg p.o. q.d., 9. Iron gluconate 325 mg p.o. t.i.d., and 10. Epogen 5000 units subcu. q. week. She was screened for admission to Jack Nor Medical Center Of where she will go today with intense physical therapy and learning greater independence in her daily functioning. Her pelvic films were negative for fracture. She should be ambulated t.i.d. with follow up with Dr. Rufener when she is able, Lasix dose can be increased as needed for better diuresis, and studies pending include cytology and culture of pleural fluid and follow-up chest x-ray on the day of her discharge. | What is the current dose of metoprolol | {
"answer_end": [
961
],
"answer_start": [
931
],
"text": [
"Metoprolol 12.5 mg p.o. b.i.d."
]
} |
Justin Eans, a 56 year old patient with a history of DM, HTN, hypertryglyceridemia and depression, was admitted to the medical service on 11/4/2004 with 2-day h/o increasing abdominal girth, 1-day h/o shortness of breath, pleuritic CP and an increase in nocturia from 2x to 6x. He was given i.v. Lasix for presumed CHF, and his discharge medications included Tylenol (Acetaminophen) 500 mg PO Q6H PRN Pain, Headache, Atenolol 100 mg PO QD, Calcium Citrate 950 mg PO BID, Colace (Docusate Sodium) 100 mg PO BID, Gemfibrozil 600 mg PO BID, Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO QD, NPH Insulin Human (Insulin NPH Human) 15 UNITS SC At 10 p.m. (bedtime), Lisinopril 40 mg PO QD, Niferex-150 150 mg PO BID, Simethicone 80 mg PO QID PRN Upset Stomach, Vitamin E (Tocopherol-DL-Alpha) 1,200 UNITS PO QD, Vitamin B Complex 1 TAB PO QD, Triamcinolone Acetonide 0.5% (Triamcinolone A...) TOPICAL TP QID, Levofloxacin 500 mg PO QD, Miconazole Nitrate 2% Powder Topical TP BID, Maalox-Tablets Quick Dissolve/Chewable 1-2 TAB PO Q6H PRN Upset Stomach, Metformin XR (Metformin Extended Release) 2,000 mg PO QD, Insulin Regular Human Sliding Scale (subcutaneously) SC AC, and Potassium Chloride Immed. Rel. PO (ref #93677429) with the instruction to separate doses by 2 hours. Overrides were added on 0/28/04 and 3/3/04 by WILBY, BRYANT BRYON, M.D., WASHMUTH, SCOTTIE CLEO, M.D., and BEILER, TOMMY L. respectively. Additionally, the patient was instructed to administer iron products a minimum of 2 hours before or after a levofloxacin or ciprofloxacin dose dose and if on tube feeds, to cycle (hold 1 hr before to 2 hr after) and take 2 hours before or 2 hours after dairy products, with a 14-day course of Levofloxacin and to take ASA/NSAIDs for 6 - 8 weeks. He was discharged in satisfactory condition and was instructed to follow up with Endocrine and PCP re diabetes and lipid management, follow up with PCP for management of chronic medical problems, including GERD, gastric erosions, hypertension, and obstructive sleep apnea, and follow up with an outpatient psychiatrist regarding reinitiation of medications. | Has the patient ever tried iron products | {
"answer_end": [
1488
],
"answer_start": [
1422
],
"text": [
"instructed to administer iron products a minimum of 2 hours before"
]
} |
This is a 66-year-old man with spinal sarcoidosis and secondary paraplegia who presented with altered mental status, hypoxemic respiratory failure, and hypotension. He became hypotensive with intubation despite using etomidate with Levophed, and was started on vancomycin, gentamicin, Flagyl, and stress dose steroids with 1 liter of IV fluid. His urine was found to have Proteus, resistant to Macrobid, and Klebsiella, resistant to ampicillin, so he was started on Levophed with a systolic blood pressure in the 130's on 7 to 10 of Levophed and Levofloxacin was continued at 500 mg per day for a total 10-day course on in the evening, Regular Insulin sliding scale, levofloxacin 500 mg p.o. daily, to end on 10/16/2006 for a total course of 10 days. Urology replaced the suprapubic catheter and he was started on maintenance IV fluids until cleared to eat by Speech and Swallow. His home medications included Regular Insulin sliding scale a.c. and at bedtime, NPH 54 units in the morning and 68 units in the night, baclofen 10 mg t.i.d., amitriptyline 25 mg at bedtime, oxybutynin 5 mg t.i.d., gabapentin 300 mg t.i.d., iron sulfate 325 mg t.i.d., vitamin C 500 mg daily, magnesium 420 mg t.i.d., Coumadin 5 mg daily, ranitidine 150 mg b.i.d., and calcium 950 mg daily. He was given a head CT without contrast and a chest x-ray that showed no obvious infiltrate. His INR was found to be elevated and he had a suprapubic catheter obstruction with bilateral hydronephrosis and distended bladder. He was given Nexium and Coumadin for prophylaxis and was started on a low dose of captopril on 8/14/2006 for diabetes, and was started on 12.5 mg b.i.d. metoprolol on 0/14/2006 with good results. He was given NPH 20 b.i.d. through his hospitalization and Regular Insulin sliding scale. His creatinine came down to 1.2 and he was given the new beta-blocker and the ACE inhibitor as well as baclofen 10 mg p.o. t.i.d., Caltrate 600 Plus D one tablet p.o. b.i.d., ferrous sulfate 325 mg p.o. t.i.d., gabapentin 300 mg p.o. t.i.d., NPH human insulin 54 units in the morning, 68 units in the evening, Regular Insulin sliding scale, levofloxacin 500 mg p.o. daily, magnesium oxide 420 mg p.o. t.i.d., metoprolol 12.5 mg p.o. b.i.d., oxybutynin 5 mg p.o. t.i.d., Panafil ointment t.i.d., and ranitidine 500 mg p.o. b.i.d. He was admitted with severe sepsis due to UTI, suprapubic catheter/ostomy for 12 years, diabetes type II, right DVT, on Coumadin, status post chronic UTI, and CPAP at night for pneumonia with ceftazidime, levofloxacin, and vancomycin. His sugars were controlled with no complications and was able to maintain blood pressures in the 130's. His creatinine was initially 2.7, and after receiving IV fluids, it came down to 1.2. He likely had acute renal failure secondary to postrenal obstructive etiology. His INR was found to be therapeutic and he had half of his home Coumadin dose while he was on levofloxacin, so he was given half of dose and his INRs came down to a nadir of 1.7. At discharge, his hematocrit was 27.2, down from 29, which was closed to his baseline of 34, and his INR was 2.1. He was placed on maintenance IV fluids until cleared to eat by Speech and Swallow, and was given amitriptyline 25 mg p.o. at bedtime, vitamin C 500 mg p.o. daily, baclofen 10 mg p.o. t.i.d., Caltrate 600 Plus D one tablet p.o. b.i.d., ferrous sulfate | What is the current dose of the patient's vitamin c | {
"answer_end": [
1197
],
"answer_start": [
1173
],
"text": [
"magnesium 420 mg t.i.d.,"
]
} |
Eli Frigge (047-45-81-2) was admitted with lightheadedness and hypertension, and discharged with a principal discharge diagnosis of s/p pacemaker placement and other diagnoses including CAD s/p CABG x 2, RAS c L renal stent, bilateral common iliac artery stents, PAF, and DM. A dual chamber Guidant pacemaker was inserted without difficulty on 10/13, programmed to DDI 60 mode, and BB was initiated with a plan to continue Toprol XL upon discharge. Cardiology recommended dc'ing Aspirin and adding Coumadin with Plavix for anticoagulation, but deferred decision to pt's outpatient cardiologist. The patient was instructed to take ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 325 MG PO DAILY, LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 80 MG PO DAILY, CLINDAMYCIN HCL 300 MG PO QID X 12 doses starting after IV ANTIBIOTICS END, PLAVIX (CLOPIDOGREL) 75 MG PO DAILY, COLACE (DOCUSATE SODIUM) 100 MG PO BID, NEXIUM (ESOMEPRAZOLE) 40 MG PO DAILY, GLIPIZIDE 2.5 MG PO DAILY, LISINOPRIL 5 MG PO BID HOLD IF: SBP <120, REGLAN (METOCLOPRAMIDE HCL) 10 MG PO TID, TOPROL XL (METOPROLOL SUCCINATE EXTENDED RELEASE) 50 MG PO DAILY with Food/Drug Interaction Instruction, and SENNA TABLETS (SENNOSIDES) 2 TAB PO BID consistently with meals or on an empty stomach. Dulcolax and stool softeners were administered for constipation with good response, and the patient was instructed to continue Clindamycin until running out of pills, call doctor or go to nearest ER if having fever > 100.4, chills, nausea, vomiting, chest pain, shortness of breath, or anything concerning, and to continue stool softeners for constipation and resume all home meds upon discharge. The patient was discharged to home with services in stable condition. | has there been a prior toprol xl ( metoprolol succinate extended release ) | {
"answer_end": [
1113
],
"answer_start": [
1009
],
"text": [
"TOPROL XL (METOPROLOL SUCCINATE EXTENDED RELEASE) 50 MG PO DAILY with Food/Drug Interaction Instruction,"
]
} |
This 63-year-old male was transferred from LMC with a positive stress test and a history of CABG LIMA-D1, V-OM1, V-OM2, V Y-graft to PDA and PLV. Upon admission, he was diagnosed with CAD and presented with exertional angina. A nuclear stress revealed inferior scar and small area of anterior ischemia, and he was then transferred to CTMC for a cath. His medications on transfer included Dilantin 300/300/250, Glyburide 10 BID, Metformin 850 TID, Toprol 100 Daily, ASA 325 Daily, Isordil 20 TID, Lasix 20 QOD, Lipitor 40 Daily, Neurontin, Celondin 300 TID, Digoxin 0.25 Daily, and Benazepril 10 Daily. His hospital course included CV: Cath LIMA-LAD, DM: holding Metformin and restarting Glyburide and RISS, Neuro: Cont Neurontin 300 TID, Dilantin 200/200/250, and Celondin, and he was switched to Plavix 75 Daily, Atorva to Simva in house, Benazepril to Lisinopril 10, and Digoxin 0.25. He was discharged with instructions to take all medications as prescribed, with a full code status and disposition of Home. Medications at discharge included DIGOXIN 0.25 MG PO DAILY, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 20 MG PO EVERY OTHER DAY, GLYBURIDE 10 MG PO BID, ISORDIL (ISOSORBIDE DINITRATE) 20 MG PO TID, DILANTIN (PHENYTOIN) 200 MG QAM; 250 MG QPM PO BEDTIME, TOPROL XL (METOPROLOL SUCCINATE EXTENDED RELEASE) 100 MG PO DAILY Food/Drug Interaction Instruction, NEURONTIN (GABAPENTIN) 300 MG PO TID, PLAVIX (CLOPIDOGREL) 75 MG PO DAILY, BENAZEPRIL 10 MG PO DAILY, GLUCOPHAGE (METFORMIN) 850 MG PO TID, and CELONTIN (METHSUXIMIDE) 300 MG PO TID. | Has the patient had lipitor in the past | {
"answer_end": [
576
],
"answer_start": [
510
],
"text": [
"Lipitor 40 Daily, Neurontin, Celondin 300 TID, Digoxin 0.25 Daily,"
]
} |
A 83 year old female with hereditary angioedema was admitted to the hospital with abdominal pain which was not relieved by Stanazolol, and she had diarrhea, nausea/vomiting, sweats, and decreased PO intake. She was given 6 units FFP with premedication of IV Benadryl on the first night of her hospitalization, Stanazolol 4 mg q4h overnight, which was changed to bid on second hospital day, Zantac, and Lovenox. The patient was maintained on Acetylsalicylic Acid 81 mg PO qd, Vit C 500 mg PO bid, Atenolol 75 mg PO qd, hold if sbp <100 or hr <60, Digoxin 0.125 mg PO qod (Sun, Tues, Thurs), Potentially serious interaction: Digoxin & Levothyroxine Sodium, Vit E 400 units PO qd, Pepcid 20 mg PO qd, Colace 100 mg PO bid PRN constipation, Senna Tablets 2 tab PO bid PRN constipation, Lasix 20 mg PO qd, Keflex 500 mg PO qid x 28 doses, and on order for Synthroid PO (ref. #66804792), Lasix PO (ref. #91042032), and Keflex PO (ref. #63524947). She was also continued on her home dose of Synthroid, Rhinocort (Budesonide Nasal Inhaler) 2 spray na bid, and Allegra (Fexofenadine HCl) 60 mg PO bid. She was discharged with instructions to follow up with allergy and to call her doctor if she develops fevers, worsening of her abdominal pain, or other concerning symptoms. Follow up appointments were made with Dr. Morrell and Dr. Guadagnolo or Dr. Yoes for 1-2 weeks. | How much synthroid does the patient take per day | {
"answer_end": [
994
],
"answer_start": [
941
],
"text": [
"She was also continued on her home dose of Synthroid,"
]
} |
Archie BOGUS, an 83-year-old female with afib, HTN, DM, CAD, and MVR, was admitted to rehab placement after sustaining a mechanical fall at home while reaching for grapes with no prodrome, LOC, head trauma, CP, palp, or SOB. Physical exam showed AVSS irreg irreg CTA B L hip ecchymoses with neuro CN intact and strength 5/5. Labs/studies showed hip film negative for fracture and cardiac enzymes negative x 3 with INR 5.2. Hospital course included holding coumadin for goal INR 2.5-3, restarting when appropriate, keeping patient on home meds, having home VNA and home PT to ensure safety, and checking pt's INR on coumadin on Mon 10/18 and forwarding results to Bertram Lenkiewicz. Discharge medications included Trazodone 25 mg PO bedtime PRN insomnia, Potassium Chloride & Lasix (Furosemide) 20 mg PO daily, Isordil (Isosorbide Dinitrate) 20 mg PO TID, Micronase PO, Neurontin (Gabapentin) 300 mg PO TID, Lasix PO, Nexium (Esomeprazole) 20 mg PO daily, Norvasc (Amlodipine) 10 mg PO daily, hold if SBP<100, Lisinopril, Colace (Docusate Sodium) 100 mg PO BID, Glipizide 2.5 mg PO daily, Multivitamin Therapeutic, Tears Naturale (Artificial Tears) 2 drop OU TID, Nitroglycerin 1/150 (0.4 mg) 1 tab SL Q5min x 3 doses PRN chest pain, hold if SBP <100, Plaquenil Sulfate (Hydroxychloroquine) 200 mg PO BID, Amiodarone 100 mg PO daily, Lisinopril 20 mg PO daily, hold if SBP <100, and 1 tab PO daily. Food/Drug Interaction Instructions were also provided, and Alert Overrides were added on 8/15/06 by PRIOLETTI, SCOT GARY, M.D., RASHED, TAD GREGG, M.D., and BELLES, DOMINIC NED, M.D., as well as an Alert Override by CLIFFORD, GUY CHET, M.D. for POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: POTASSIUM CHLORIDE & LISINOPRIL. The patient's PMH includes HTN, DM, CAD, s/p MVR, h/o heartblock s/p pacemaker, afib on coumadin, RA, h/o DVT/PE, and coumadin was held due to admission. Discharge condition was satisfactory. | Has a patient had tears naturale ( artificial tears ) | {
"answer_end": [
1163
],
"answer_start": [
1115
],
"text": [
"Tears Naturale (Artificial Tears) 2 drop OU TID,"
]
} |
Patient BEBEE , MITCHEL 900-43-64-1 was admitted on 9/12/2005 with atypical chest pain. The patient had a history of hyperlipidemia, HTN, and hypothyroidism, and reported a 4-hour burning epigastric pain that resolved with opiates in the ED. The EKG showed no changes and the cardiac markers were negative x3. Adenosine MIBI was negative. The patient was discharged on 9/29/05 and instructed to take SYNTHROID ( LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM ) 100 MCG PO QD , NEXIUM ( ESOMEPRAZOLE ) 40 MG PO QD, LIPITOR ( ATORVASTATIN ) 10 MG PO QD and TOPROL XL ( METOPROLOL ( SUST. REL. ) ) 50 MG PO QD consistently with meals or on empty stomach. The patient was also instructed to resume regular exercise and was given a follow up appointment with Dr Decambra in 1-2 weeks. The patient has allergies to sulfa, cephalosporins, and IV contrast. An abdominal CT in the ED showed a 3 cm mesenteric lymph node and the patient should have a repeat CT in 3 months. The stress test of the heart was negative and the patient was discharged in stable condition. | Has the patient ever taken opiates for their burning epigastric pain | {
"answer_end": [
267
],
"answer_start": [
162
],
"text": [
"reported a 4-hour burning epigastric pain that resolved with opiates in the ED. The EKG showed no changes"
]
} |
This 57 year old female presented with a progressive right first toe wound for two months and was admitted to the vascular surgical service where she was placed on triple antibiotics and dressing changes. Her laboratory exams were within normal limits, her EKG was normal sinus rhythm, her AVI was 0.60 and 0.59 at the PT and PTT respectively on the way with mildly decreased PVRs. She had no signs of infection on her leg wounds and she did have some mild erythema around her right great toe which was improved after the patient was restarted on Ancef on postoperative day three. She underwent a right femoral tibial bypass graft and first toe amputation of the right foot and was discharged to home with services and home physical therapy and home visiting nurses. Her discharge medications included Enteric coated Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q d, Atenolol 50 mg p.o. q d, Atenolol 50 mg p.o. baid, Vasotec 20 mg p.o. q d, Glyburide 10 mg p.o. b.i.d., Percocet one to two tablets p.o. q 4 h p.r.n. pain, Vitamin B 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., multivitamin one tablet p.o. q d, Pravachol 60 mg p.o. q h.s., Glucophage 1000 mg p.o. t.i.d., and Keflex 500 mg p.o. q.i.d. x 7 days. | Why was the patient on ancef | {
"answer_end": [
580
],
"answer_start": [
415
],
"text": [
"her leg wounds and she did have some mild erythema around her right great toe which was improved after the patient was restarted on Ancef on postoperative day three."
]
} |
This 74-year-old gentleman with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and coronary artery disease presented with substernal chest pain on exertion and was admitted with T wave inversions in leads V3 and V4. Cardiac cath showed a 95% ostial LAD lesion, a 60% mid LAD lesion, an 80% distal LAD lesion, a 70% proximal D1 lesion, a 40% proximal circumflex lesion, a 90% ostial OM1 lesion, and a 100% proximal RCA lesion; he underwent CABG x3 with a Y graft, SVG1 connecting SVG2 to the LAD, SVG2 connecting the aorta to OM1, and SVG3 connecting to PDA. The patient is a Spanish-speaking only male who is neurologically intact, moving all extremities, getting in and out of bed, and very independent. He had a ventricular fibrillation arrest in the operating room due to an aprotinin reaction, necessitating open cardiac massage and requiring lidocaine and amiodarone use during the code. Medication on admission included Lopressor 50 mg p.o. t.i.d., Lisinopril 40 mg p.o. daily, Aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily, Hydrochlorothiazide/triamterene one tablet daily, Atorvastatin 80 mg p.o. daily, and Lantus 50 cc daily. The patient developed a deep sternal infection with E. coli and was started on Flagyl and Vancomycin for presumed aspiration pneumonia, Imipenem for ID's recommendation, and Nitrofurantoin and Ceftazidime for UTI. He is on Lopressor 25 mg q.6h, Amlodipine 5 mg b.i.d., Lasix 20 mg p.o. b.i.d., Aspirin, Atorvastatin, Lantus, NovoLog, and Diabetes Management. Imipenem and Vancomycin need to be continued for six weeks. He had a small area of erythema on his chest wound, but it is intact and he is being followed by Plastics. He had one brief episode of atrial fibrillation during a coughing spell, but it resolved and he is on antihypertensive medication. He was deemed fit for transfer back to the Step-Down Unit on postoperative day #18. | How often does the patient take aspirin | {
"answer_end": [
1014
],
"answer_start": [
988
],
"text": [
"Aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily,"
]
} |
The patient is a 60 year-old woman with adult onset diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and elevated cholesterol admitted with chest pain, bradycardia, and decreased blood pressure. When her blood pressure is elevated, she takes Nifedipine and the pain became three to four out of ten, so she took Cardizem without relief and called EMS. The pain was relieved with the EMTs gave nitroglycerin times two and they found her to have blood pressure of 190/100, heart rate 76, and normal sinus rhythm. They gave two nitrospray, blood pressure decreased to 150/80, heart rate 76, and after two minutes in the vehicle, she had sinus bradycardia at 30-40, blood pressure 120/80. She was given 0.5 mg of Atropine times one without any affect and brought to the hospital with a systolic blood pressure of 100, then suddenly she had bradycardia with heart rate of 30-40 and systolic blood pressure of 75. She was given intravenous fluids and Atropine 0.5 mg times one which increased her blood pressure systolic to 100 and her heart rate increased to 60. On admission, she was given Nifedipine 10 mg p.r.n. for elevated blood pressure, Lasix 20 mg q. day, Glucotrol 15 mg q. day, Cardizem 300 mg q. day, Coumadin 3.75 mg q. day, Colace 100 mg b.i.d., and Iron 325 mg q. day. On discharge, she was given Aspirin 325 mg q. day, Atenolol 50 mg q. day, Lisinopril 10 mg q. day, Pravachol 20 mg q. day, Glucotrol XL 15 mg q. AM, Lasix 20 mg q. day, and Nitroglycerin tablets sublingual p.r.n. chest pain. She underwent exercise tolerance test on a standard Bruce protocol and angiography which showed left main OK, LAD proximal 20%, D2 60%, ostial 90% mid, left circumflex mid 30%, OM2 distal 60-70%, OM1 mild diffuse disease. She underwent PTCA of her diagonal two which went from 90% to 0% stenosis and she received Heparin overnight and the sheaths were pulled on the following day. She is to follow-up in the VERAREA UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL Clinic with Dr. Van Rothenberg. | Has the patient ever tried atropine | {
"answer_end": [
741
],
"answer_start": [
682
],
"text": [
"0.5 mg of Atropine times one without any affect and brought"
]
} |
Ms. Dube is a 58-year-old female with non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus, hyperlipidemia, hypertension, and a history of a left circumflex coronary artery stent placed three months prior to admission. She presented to the emergency room with left jaw pain, which was relieved with three sublingual nitroglycerin and later with Percocet to which she got some relief. She was started on Lovenox 1 mg per kg subcutaneously b.i.d., beta-blocker, Zocor and ACE inhibitor, t.i.d., glucophage 500 mg b.i.d., Celexa 40 mg p.o. q.d., Zestril 2.5 mg q.d., atenolol 25 mg p.o. q.d., Lipitor 20 mg p.o. q.h.s., Plavix. The patient's Lovenox was reversed with protamine and her hematoma continued to expand overnight, so she received one unit of fresh frozen plasma as well as a third unit of packed red blood cells, resulting in a total of five units of packed red blood cells due to blood loss secondary to her anticoagulation with Lovenox, Plavix, aspirin and a possible STONDE MEDICAL CENTER trial drug. Her headache was treated with Tylenol to which it did not respond and her discharge medications included aspirin 81 mg p.o. q day, Klonopin 0.5 mg p.o. q.h.s., and her home medications of Zocor, Lopressor, captopril, Celexa, Klonopin. Vascular surgery was consulted due to concern for developing compartment syndrome and she was restarted on aspirin. Her head CT was negative for bleeding and she was discharged home on March, 2003 with instructions to follow up with her primary care physician. | Has this patient ever been on klonopin | {
"answer_end": [
1234
],
"answer_start": [
1188
],
"text": [
"Zocor, Lopressor, captopril, Celexa, Klonopin."
]
} |
Ms. Watterson, a 75 year old female with a history of CHF/CAD, A-fib, lung CA s/p R wedge resection, basal cell CA on lip s/p resection, and uterine CA s/p TAH, was admitted to the hospital with increasing SOB, weight gain, orthopnea, fever, chills, decreased UOP x1-2 days, L leg swelling, and a T98.6, P72, BP121/65, RR18. In the ED she was given O2 and 40mg of Lasix IV, and her daily meds included Acetylsalicylic Acid 325mg PO daily, Allopurinol 100mg PO daily, Docusate Sodium 100mg PO BID, Esomeprazole 20mg PO daily, Ferrous Sulfate 325mg PO TID, Glipizide 5mg PO BID, KCL Slow Release 20MEQ PO BID, Levothyroxine Sodium 100mcg PO daily, Lorazepam 0.5mg PO daily PRN Insomnia/Anxiety, Metolazone 2.5mg PO daily, Metoprolol Succinate Extended Release 100mg PO daily, Multivitamins 1tab PO daily, Pravastatin 40mg PO bedtime, Torsemide 20mg PO BID, and Warfarin Sodium 2mg PO QPM. CXR, diuresis with IV medications, EKG, R/O MI, and Abdo CT were performed and the patient improved clinically. Antibiotics such as Azithromycin and Levofloxacin were initiated for PNA, and Cefpodoxime 200mg PO QD x 7 days was added for gram pos coverage. In addition, she was given Tessalon Perels 100mg PO TID PRN cough, Guiatuss 10ml PO Q4H PRN cough, Loperamide 2mg PO Q6H PRN diarrhea, and Metolazone 2.5mg PO daily PRN weight gain. The patient was supertheraputic on Coumadin and it was held throughout her admission, INR remained 3.9 to 4.0 in the setting of hemoptysis, started on 1/2 her home coumadin with VNA/PCP f/u in 2 days, d/ced on Coumadin 1mg qpm, UA and urine CTX were negative, developed diarrhea concerning for c.diff but had only been on azithromycin x1 day, all stool studies were negative, presumed viral gastroenteritis, started on loperamide before discharge to be continued prn diarrhea, pt's po DM rx were held during her admission covered with Lantus and Insulin Asp SS, HgA1c was sent and was in nl range, home po rx were restarted on discharge, kept on her home dose of levoxyl, TSH was rechecked and within nl range, home po rx Allopurinol was also continued, the following antibiotics were added: Levofloxacin 500mg by mouth every 48 hours for 7 days, Cefpodoxime 200mg by mouth once daily for 7 days, Tessalon Perels 100mg by mouth three times daily as needed for cough, Guiatuss 10ml by mouth every 4 hours as needed for cough, Loperamide 2mg by mouth every 6 hours as needed for diarrhea, Coumadin: Were taking 2mg by mouth in the pm, now take 1mg by mouth in the pm, and instructions, pt took Metolazone 2.5mg and Torsamide 40mg x1 which did. During her stay the patient remained in afib with good rate control on her bblocker, rx of betablocker, ASA, statin, was diuresed with IV Lasix in the ED, Metolazone 2.5mg and Torsamide 40mg x1, on 2/22 pt's weight increased to 72.9 kg from 70.6kg, restarted on her home rx of torsemide 20mg po bid, was roughly negative 1.3L, pt's daily weights decreased off diuretics, was found to be supertheraputic on her coumadin which was held throughout admission, PNA was initially treated with azithromycin but as her cough and o2 levels persisted, pt was begun on ceftaz and levo for gram pos coverage (levo) double gram neg coverage, and ceftaz changed to cefpodoxime 200mg po qd x 7 days, however pt had only been on azithromycin x 1 day, all stool studies were negative, presumed viral gastroenteritis | Has the patient ever tried kcl slow release | {
"answer_end": [
607
],
"answer_start": [
577
],
"text": [
"KCL Slow Release 20MEQ PO BID,"
]
} |
The patient is a 59 year-old right-handed woman admitted for suspected acute stroke with a PMH of hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, prior TIA vs. stroke, recurrent left Bell's palsy, obesity, allergic rhinitis, history of TIA vs. stroke, obstructive sleep apnea, and chronic renal insufficiency. She was put on Acetylsalicylic Acid 325 mg PO QD, Atenolol 50 mg PO QD Starting in AM (2/11), Atorvastatin 40 mg PO QD, Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO QD, Amlodipine 10 mg PO QD Food/Drug Interaction Instruction, and PRN albuterol and loratadine. She was also placed on aspirin 325 mg qd for stroke and heart prophylaxis and should supplement her diet with folic acid, taking a full dose of aspirin (325 mg) and folate supplementation. She should discuss raising her dose of atorvastatin (Lipitor) with her PCP, because her cholesterol and LDL levels were high this admission and she has an outpt appointment for carotid non-invasive studies 4/0/03. | Is the patient currently or have they ever taken folate supplementation. | {
"answer_end": [
783
],
"answer_start": [
704
],
"text": [
"and folate supplementation. She should discuss raising her dose of atorvastatin"
]
} |
The patient is a 70 year old white female with a history of long standing hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, and history of tobacco use who presented upon transfer from Ra Memorial Hospital with chief complaint of post MI unstable angina. She had a history of long standing hypertension and had chest pain in the past including at least one previous episode of rule out MI. She was admitted on 22 of April to Hen Mo Gardensworth Sent Hospital with signs and symptoms consistent with acute MI and apparently received salvage therapy with IV Streptokinase and TPA. On 0 of August, the patient presented to Cooker View Home Hospital with an episode of heavy substernal chest pressure relieved with SL and topical nitrates, and her EKG showed no worrisome ischemic changes. She was transferred to CNMC on IV Heparin, IV Nitroglycerin at 140 micrograms per minute, IV Heparin drip, Lopressor, aspirin one a day, beta blockade and aspirin. She had several episodes of typical substernal chest pain with minimal exertion that were relieved with SL Nitroglycerin, and additional episodes of chest pain that were low in intensity but prolonged, each of these requiring several Nitroglycerins and antacids to be relieved. It was felt that the chest pain was treated by the addition of a calcium channel blocker, and her admission labs showed hematocrit 34.2, WBC 6.7, platelets 159,000, PTT 50.0 on IV Heparin. Postcatheterization, the patient showed mild hypertension which was treated by the addition of a calcium channel blocker, and she was also diuresed for fluid overload. Prior to discharge, she had two additional episodes of chest pain that were low in intensity but prolonged. Each of these required several Nitroglycerins and antacids to be relieved. It was felt that the chest pain was unlikely to be cardiac in origin and more likely represented either GI symptomatology or an anxiety reaction. The patient underwent an exercise treadmill test on the modified Bruce protocol which showed no evidence for ischemia. On discharge, she was prescribed Nifedipine XL 90 mg po q am, Lopressor 50 mg po b.i.d., Zantac 150 mg po q hs, aspirin 81 mg po q d, Serax 15 mg po q 6 h or q hs prn, and Nitroglycerin 1/150 grain q 5 minutes x 3 SL prn chest pain. She was discharged to home and is to follow up with her primary care physician, Dr. Gayle Demeritt, and her cardiologist, Dr. Mark Willians, at ACSH. ALLERGIES: Penicillin which causes anaphylaxis. The patient is a 70 year old white female who had a history of long standing hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, and history of tobacco use and presented upon transfer from Ra Memorial Hospital with chief complaint of post MI unstable angina. She was admitted on 22 of April to Hen Mo Gardensworth Sent Hospital and apparently received salvage therapy with IV Streptokinase and TPA. On 0 of August, she presented to Cooker View Home Hospital with an episode of heavy substernal chest pressure relieved with SL and topical nitrates, and her EKG showed no worrisome ischemic changes. Upon transfer to CNMC, she was without chest pain and was given IV Nitroglycerin at 140 micrograms per minute, IV Heparin drip, Lopressor, aspirin one a day, beta blockade and aspirin. She had several episodes of typical substernal chest pain with minimal exertion that were relieved with SL Nitroglycerin, and additional episodes of chest pain that were low in intensity but prolonged, each of these requiring several Nitroglycerins and antacids to be relieved. Her admission labs showed hematocrit 34.2, WBC 6.7, platelets 159,000, PTT 50.0 on IV Heparin. Postcatheterization, the patient showed mild hypertension which was treated by the addition of a calcium channel blocker, and she was also diuresed for fluid overload. Prior to discharge, she had two additional episodes of chest pain that were low in intensity but prolonged. Each of these required several Nitroglycerins and antacids to be relieved. It was felt that the chest pain was unlikely to be cardiac in origin and more likely represented either GI symptomatology or an anxiety reaction. The patient underwent an exercise treadmill test on the modified Bruce protocol which showed no evidence for ischemia. On discharge, she was prescribed Nifedipine XL 90 mg po q am, Lopressor 50 mg po b.i.d., Zantac 150 mg po q hs, aspirin 81 mg po q d, Serax 15 mg po q 6 h or q hs prn, and Nitroglycer | Why was the patient prescribed nitroglycerin | {
"answer_end": [
2250
],
"answer_start": [
2190
],
"text": [
"Nitroglycerin 1/150 grain q 5 minutes x 3 SL prn chest pain."
]
} |
Harrison Fullwood was admitted on 4/3/2005 for ICD placement for HCM. On 7/13/05, Medtronic Dual Chamber DDI/ICD was placed under general anesthesia with a CODE STATUS of Full Code and disposition of Home. ECHO 5/13 showed septal thickness 16mm, posterior wall thickness 19mm with preserved EF 65% and LV outflow tract peak gradient 125mmHg. Holter monitoring 0/2 without any arrhythmias. On admission PE, VS 96.4 74 140/90 20 93% RA. Labs/Studies included CBC, BMP, Coags wnl, EKG NSR. TW flat V5/V6 (old), CXR (portable): cardiomegaly, no e/o ptx, PA/lat CXR AM after no ptx, leads in place, no overt failure. The patient was prescribed Albuterol, Advair 250/50 bid, Rhinocort 2 sprays bid, Atrovent 2 puff qid, Singulair 10mg qhs, Nexium 40mg daily, Lasix 20mg daily (inc to 40 or 60 during period), Kcl 20meq daily, Verapamil 120mg daily, Patanol 1-2 OU bid prn, Loratidine 10mg daily, Zocor 20mg qhs, Effexor 75mg daily, Metformin 1250mg bid, Mgoxide 500mg daily, Ambien prn, Amox prior to procedures. On order for Motrin PO (ref# 234611479), the patient had a POSSIBLE allergy to Aspirin; reaction is Unknown. The patient was instructed to take Keflex for a 3 day total course, take all medications with food, and avoid grapefruit unless MD instructs otherwise. The patient was also given Diet instructions to measure his weight daily, fluid restriction, house/low chol/low sat. fat, and house/ADA 2100A. ENDO: ISS. restarted Metformin on morning of d/c. NEURO: cont Effexor. On discharge, the patient was prescribed Albuterol Inhaler 2 puff inh QID PRN Shortness of Breath, Wheezing, Lasix (Furosemide) 20 mg PO QD Starting Today (10/19) with instructions to titrate his dose 20mg/40mg/60mg as he normally does depending on his degree of swelling, Motrin (Ibuprofen) 600 mg PO Q6H PRN Pain, Headache, Magnesium Oxide 560 mg PO QD, Verapamil Sustained Release 120 mg PO QD Starting Today (10/19) with instructions to confirm home dose and resume home dose, Keflex (Cephalexin) 250 mg PO QID X 10 doses, Zocor (Simvastatin) 20 mg PO QHS, Ambien (Zolpidem Tartrate) 10 mg PO QHS PRN Insomnia, Loratadine 10 mg PO QD, Potassium Chloride Slow Rel. (KCl Slow Release) 20 mEq PO QD As per AH Potassium Chloride Policy, each 20 mEq dose to be given with 4 oz of fluid, Metformin 1,250 mg PO BID Starting IN AM (10/19), Rhinocort Aqua (Budesonide Nasal Inhaler) 2 Spray Inh BID, Singulair (Montelukast) 10 mg PO QD, Effexor XR (Venlafaxine Extended Release) 75 mg PO QD Number of Doses Required (approximate): 5, Advair Diskus 250/50 (Fluticasone Propionate/...) 1 Puff Inh BID, Nexium (Esomeprazole) 40 mg PO QD, Oxycodone 10 mg PO Q4H PRN Pain, and Atrovent HFA Inhaler (Ipratropium Inhaler) 2 Puff Inh QID. November of 2004, HF symptoms were controlled on Lasix and at baseline he could work. The patient was also advised to take all medications with food and to avoid grapefruit unless MD instructs otherwise, and to take Keflex for a 3 day total course and to take all other medications as the same. The patient was also given Diet instructions to measure his weight daily, fluid restriction, house/low chol/low sat. fat, and house/ADA 2100A. | Has the patient had multiple atrovent prescriptions | {
"answer_end": [
769
],
"answer_start": [
693
],
"text": [
"Atrovent 2 puff qid, Singulair 10mg qhs, Nexium 40mg daily, Lasix 20mg daily"
]
} |
This is a 55-year-old female with a history of diabetes mellitus type 2 (DMII) who was admitted for recurrent left lower extremity (LE) ulcerations and cellulitis of the right foot. She was treated with IV Unasyn for 5 days and switched to Linezolid 600MG PO BID as an outpatient medication. COUMADIN (WARFARIN SODIUM) 5MG PO QPM, NEXIUM (ESOMEPRAZOLE) 20MG PO QD, ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 325MG PO QD, SIMVASTATIN 20MG PO QHS, GLYBURIDE 2.5MG PO QD HOLD IF: NPO, LISINOPRIL 10MG PO QD HOLD IF: SBP<95, SARNA TOPICAL TP QD, MICONAZOLE NITRATE 2% POWDER TOPICAL TP BID were prescribed. POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTIONS: WARFARIN & CIPROFLOXACIN, WARFARIN & SIMVASTATIN, WARFARIN & ASPIRIN, LISINOPRIL & POTASSIUM CHLORIDE Reason for override: as needed were noted. Bone scan and plain films from prior hospitalizations were consulted and Instructions for bilateral lower extremity rash were given. She was discharged on 7/15/05 with disposition home and diet with no restrictions, told to resume regular exercise and arrange INR to be drawn on 10/13/05 with follow-up INR's to be drawn every 7 days. | What is the current dose of linezolid | {
"answer_end": [
291
],
"answer_start": [
240
],
"text": [
"Linezolid 600MG PO BID as an outpatient medication."
]
} |
Ms. Dube is a 58-year-old female with non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus, hyperlipidemia, hypertension, and a history of a left circumflex coronary artery stent placed three months prior to admission. She presented to the emergency room with left jaw pain, which was relieved with three sublingual nitroglycerin and later with Percocet to which she got some relief. She was started on Lovenox 1 mg per kg subcutaneously b.i.d., beta-blocker, Zocor and ACE inhibitor, t.i.d., glucophage 500 mg b.i.d., Celexa 40 mg p.o. q.d., Zestril 2.5 mg q.d., atenolol 25 mg p.o. q.d., Lipitor 20 mg p.o. q.h.s., Plavix. The patient's Lovenox was reversed with protamine and her hematoma continued to expand overnight, so she received one unit of fresh frozen plasma as well as a third unit of packed red blood cells, resulting in a total of five units of packed red blood cells due to blood loss secondary to her anticoagulation with Lovenox, Plavix, aspirin and a possible STONDE MEDICAL CENTER trial drug. Her headache was treated with Tylenol to which it did not respond and her discharge medications included aspirin 81 mg p.o. q day, Klonopin 0.5 mg p.o. q.h.s., and her home medications of Zocor, Lopressor, captopril, Celexa, Klonopin. Vascular surgery was consulted due to concern for developing compartment syndrome and she was restarted on aspirin. Her head CT was negative for bleeding and she was discharged home on March, 2003 with instructions to follow up with her primary care physician. | Why was the patient on percocet | {
"answer_end": [
1065
],
"answer_start": [
1000
],
"text": [
"Her headache was treated with Tylenol to which it did not respond"
]
} |
A 58-year-old woman with multiple cardiac risk factors (uncontrolled DM2 10.3 HgbAIC, HTN, lipids), Asthma, Sleep Apnea, and 1 week of worsening DOE was admitted for r/o MI. Her BP was elevated at 150-160's/80-90 and was stabilized with IV lopressor and nitro paste. Her CV- cardiac enz was neg x3- ASA, no BB secondary Asthma. She was prescribed ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 81 MG PO QD, AMITRIPTYLINE HCL 25 MG PO QHS, FUROSEMIDE 40 MG PO QD, GLYBURIDE 10 MG PO BID, NOVOLIN INNOLET 70/30 (INSULIN 70/30 (HUMAN)) 100 UNITS SC BID (Number of Doses Required (approximate): 8), NORVASC (AMLODIPINE) 10 MG PO QD, and LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 10 MG PO QD. An override notice was added on 6/23/04 by GASTINEAU, RAMIRO, M.D. for CLOTRIMAZOLE 1% CREAM TP (ref # 17426481) due to SERIOUS INTERACTION: ATORVASTATIN CALCIUM & CLOTRIMAZOLE, and an override was added on 6/23/04 by ARDELEAN, TRACY, M.D. for LIPITOR PO (ref # 90735952) due to Pt. having a PROBABLE allergy to SIMVASTATIN; reaction is myalgia. The patient was discharged with a diagnosis of r/o MI, SOB multifactorial deconditioning, pulmon disease, HTN, uncontrolled DM, Sleep Apnea, Asthma, and was given instructions to call her doctor if having chest pain, worsening shortness of breath with exertion or at rest, new onset back/shoulder pain, worsening fatigue or any other concerns. She was also prescribed a diet of House/ADA 2100 cals/dy and told to walk as tolerated. She was told to call her PCP to schedule an out patient Cardiac MIBI with adenosine. | What is her current dose of furosemide | {
"answer_end": [
436
],
"answer_start": [
413
],
"text": [
"FUROSEMIDE 40 MG PO QD,"
]
} |
A 65 year old African-American female with a history of chronic pancreatitis was admitted to the Staho Health 10 of November to 3 of May for her chronic pancreatitis and returned on the 24 of January with recurrent abdominal pain and symptoms consistent with her chronic pancreatitis. On admission, she had a low grade temperature of 100.2, was tachycardic with a heart rate of 131, respiratory rate 20, blood pressure 132/80. Abdominal exam was significant for decreased bowel sounds and abdominal tenderness in the midepigastric region with guarding. Laboratory data showed sodium 128, potassium 4.1, chloride 95, bicarb 26, BUN 23, creatinine 0.8, glucose 433, WBC 17.8, hematocrit 33, platelets 370, alk level of 434, T-bili was 0.6, D-bili was 0.2, lipase was 123, and amylase was 37. An ultrasound showed no gallstones and a 6 cm cyst in the region of the pancreatic head. EKG showed her to be in sinus tachycardia with the rate of 122. Her past medical history was significant for pancreatitis, asthma, insulin dependent diabetes mellitus, history of vascular necrosis of both hips, status post a total hip replacement on the right and left, known coronary artery disease, history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, history of GI bleed, status post a Nissen fundoplication with redo, hypertension, alpha thalassemia, history of congestive heart failure, and chronic low back pain secondary to spinal stenosis. Her medications included Metformin, Atrovent, Albuterol, Flovent, Elavil, Cisapride, Flexeril, Axid, NPH insulin, Cardizem CD, lisinopril, Lasix, magnesium oxide, Percocet, Premarin, Provera, Prilosec, Lipitor, Tums and multi-vitamins. She had allergies to Aspirin, Ibuprofen, meperidine, prednisone, penicillin, fophonomide, codeine, morphine, and was not a drinker or smoker. She had developed a urinary tract infection with yeast and was started on fluconazole, and was also begun on H. pylori therapy of Biaxin and bismuth. At the time of discharge, the patient was relatively pain-free, tolerating a p.o. diet, and afebrile and was discharged to the Triadnockum for rehabilitation on her usual medications plus the above-mentioned antibiotics, to complete a seven-day course, and will follow up in the Gug University in the next one to two weeks and will be followed by her primary care physician, Dr. Lorenzo. | Has patient ever been prescribed tums | {
"answer_end": [
1659
],
"answer_start": [
1616
],
"text": [
"Prilosec, Lipitor, Tums and multi-vitamins."
]
} |
This is a 55-year-old female with a history of diabetes mellitus type 2 (DMII) who was admitted for recurrent left lower extremity (LE) ulcerations and cellulitis of the right foot. She was treated with IV Unasyn for 5 days and switched to Linezolid 600MG PO BID as an outpatient medication. COUMADIN (WARFARIN SODIUM) 5MG PO QPM, NEXIUM (ESOMEPRAZOLE) 20MG PO QD, ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 325MG PO QD, SIMVASTATIN 20MG PO QHS, GLYBURIDE 2.5MG PO QD HOLD IF: NPO, LISINOPRIL 10MG PO QD HOLD IF: SBP<95, SARNA TOPICAL TP QD, MICONAZOLE NITRATE 2% POWDER TOPICAL TP BID were prescribed. POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTIONS: WARFARIN & CIPROFLOXACIN, WARFARIN & SIMVASTATIN, WARFARIN & ASPIRIN, LISINOPRIL & POTASSIUM CHLORIDE Reason for override: as needed were noted. Bone scan and plain films from prior hospitalizations were consulted and Instructions for bilateral lower extremity rash were given. She was discharged on 7/15/05 with disposition home and diet with no restrictions, told to resume regular exercise and arrange INR to be drawn on 10/13/05 with follow-up INR's to be drawn every 7 days. | What medications have been previously used for the treatment of bilateral lower extremity rash | {
"answer_end": [
519
],
"answer_start": [
499
],
"text": [
"SARNA TOPICAL TP QD,"
]
} |
Patient Emilio R. Strausberg was admitted on 5/26/2004 with atrial fibrillation and calcaneous fracture and was discharged on 7/18/2004 with discharge orders including ECASA (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 325 MG PO QD, with a potentially serious interaction with Warfarin, Vitamin B12 (Cyanocobalamin) 1,000 MCG PO QD, Digoxin 0.25 MG PO QD, Colace (Docusate Sodium) 100 MG PO BID, Lasix (Furosemide) 60 MG PO BID, Oxycodone 5 MG PO Q6H PRN Pain, Coumadin (Warfarin Sodium) 5 MG PO QPM, with a potentially serious interaction with Atorvastatin, Metoprolol (Sust. Rel.) 300 MG PO QD, Accupril (Quinapril) 20 MG PO QD, Tiazac (Diltiazem Extended Release) 240 MG PO QAM, Lipitor (Atorvastatin) 80 MG PO QD, with a potentially serious interaction with Niacin, Vit. B-3 and Calcium, Niaspan (Nicotinic Acid Sustained Release) 1 GM PO QHS, Lantus (Insulin Glargine) 66 UNITS SC QPM, Insulin Lispro Mix 75/25 74 UNITS SC QAM, Glucometer 1 EA SC x1, Maalox-Tablets Quick Dissolve/Chewable 1-2 TAB PO Q6H PRN Upset Stomach, and Insulin Lispro Mix 75/25 54 UNITS SC QPM. Override notices were added on 6/9/04 with reasons such as heart, home med, and home emd. The patient was rate controlled with IV metoprolol and diltiazem, instructed to continue ASA, continue rate control with home meds, continue lipitor/niacin (incr lipitor 40--->80), continue lasix, 60 bid (was 40po TID at start of hospitalization), and to continue home insulin. Diabetes education was provided. Mr. Schmider was given ECASA (ASPIRIN ENTERIC COATED) 325 MG PO QD, with a POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: WARFARIN & ASPIRIN, VITAMIN B12 (CYANOCOBALAMIN) 1,000 MCG PO QD, DIGOXIN 0.25 MG PO QD, COLACE (DOCUSATE SODIUM) 100 MG PO BID, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 60 MG PO BID, OXYCODONE 5 MG PO Q6H PRN Pain, COUMADIN (WARFARIN SODIUM) 5 MG PO QPM, on order for ECASA PO (ref # 23344198), on order for LIPITOR PO (ref # 90217884), POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: WARFARIN & ATORVASTATIN CALCIUM Reason for override: home 40mg, METOPROLOL (SUST. REL.) 300 MG PO QD, on order for DILTIAZEM PO (ref # 68655693), POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: METOPROLOL TARTRATE & DILTIAZEM HCL Reason for override: home med, on order for TIAZAC PO (ref # 86614276), on order for DILTIAZEM SUSTAINED RELEASE PO (ref #, ACCUPRIL (QUINAPRIL) 20 MG PO QD, TIAZAC (DILTIAZEM EXTENDED RELEASE) 240 MG PO QAM, LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 80 MG PO QD, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: NIACIN, VIT. B-3 & NIASPAN (NICOTINIC ACID SUSTAINED RELEASE) 1 GM PO QHS, LANTUS (INSULIN GLARGINE) 66 UNITS SC QPM, INSULIN LISPRO MIX 75/25 74 UNITS SC QAM, GLUCOMETER 1 EA SC x1, MAALOX-TABLETS QUICK DISSOLVE/CHEWABLE 1-2 TAB PO Q6H PRN Upset Stomach, and Insulin Lispro Mix 75/25 54 UNITS SC QPM, as well as continue rate control with home meds, continue lipitor/niacin (incr lipitor 40---> | What does the patient take home meds for | {
"answer_end": [
1276
],
"answer_start": [
1211
],
"text": [
"instructed to continue ASA, continue rate control with home meds,"
]
} |
This 54-year-old male with ischemic cardiomyopathy, severe pulmonary hypertension, and chronic kidney disease (Cr 2.5) was admitted to MSCH 3 weeks ago for CHF and diuresis and volume resuscitated with creatinine decreasing to 3.9. He was discharged on 8/27/06 at 2:00 PM with a full code status and disposition to home with medications Aspirin Enteric Coated 81 MG PO DAILY, LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 10 MG PO DAILY, COLESTIPOL HYDROCHLORIDE 10 GM PO DAILY, INSULIN GLARGINE 14 UNITS SC DAILY, HUMALOG INSULIN (INSULIN LISPRO) Sliding Scale (subcutaneous) SC AC, IMDUR ER (ISOSORBIDE MONONITRATE (SR)) 60 MG PO DAILY, KLOR-CON (KCL SLOW RELEASE) 20 MEQ PO DAILY (each 20 mEq dose to be given with 4 oz of fluid), TOPROL XL (METOPROLOL SUCCINATE EXTENDED RELEASE) 50 MG PO BEDTIME, TORSEMIDE 150 MG PO DAILY, metolazone on an as-needed basis for weight, but presented to ED with Cr 5.1, ZEMPLAR 1MG DAILY, Klorcon slow release 20 mEq daily, Flomax 0.4 qd, colestipol 1g qd, toprol-XL 50 qhs, lantus 14 unit sc, humalog scale, and metolazone 5mg as needed with the instructions to take Torsemide and Klor-Con as per his normal routine and to take Flomax, Colestipol, and Toprol-XL consistently with meals or on an empty stomach, and to continue his home medications otherwise. The patient was also advised to return Monday for his second dialysis run and not take Torsemide on Monday with a Number of Doses Required (approximate): 5. | has there been a prior klor-con | {
"answer_end": [
1130
],
"answer_start": [
1077
],
"text": [
"take Torsemide and Klor-Con as per his normal routine"
]
} |
The patient is a 75-year-old male with a history of coronary artery disease, status post five catheterization with a pacemaker in place, arthritis, gout, benign prostatic hypertrophy, hypertension, and myelodysplasia who presented with a history of lower gastrointestinal bleeds. He was transfused with four units of packed red blood cells and then transferred to the Siter Calvty Valley Hospital for further evaluation and treatment. On admission, his hematocrit was 32.9 and subsequent serial hematocrits over the following two days were stable. A right hemicolectomy was performed on hospital day number three to prevent further episodes and the procedure and recovery were unremarkable. He was started on sips on postoperative day number one and clear liquids on postoperative day number two. He was advanced to a regular house diet on postoperative day number four and was discharged to home with services on the day of discharge. The patient was seen by his cardiologist, Dr. Poette throughout his hospitalization and was noted to have a run of V-tach 10 beats, asymptomatic, no chest pain or discomfort, no shortness of breath. He was discharged on Allopurinol 300 mg p.o. q.d., atenolol 25 mg p.o. q.d., Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d. p.r.n. constipation, Percocet 1-2 tablets p.o. q.4h. p.r.n. pain, Zantac 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., and Flomax 0.8 mg p.o. q.d. He will follow up with Dr. Weigold, his hematologist, in 2-4 weeks and Dr. Condiff on 8/28/02. | What medications have been previously used for the treatment of pain | {
"answer_end": [
1303
],
"answer_start": [
1245
],
"text": [
"constipation, Percocet 1-2 tablets p.o. q.4h. p.r.n. pain,"
]
} |
Mr. Forde has recovered very well following his elective coronary artery bypass graft procedure and is hemodynamically stable with left lower extremity erythema and tenderness significantly improved 24 hours following initiation of Keflex course. White blood cell count was within normal limits and patient continued to remain afebrile. A course of Keflex was administered on postoperative day seven for sinus rhythm in the high 90s with blood pressure mildly hypertensive, additionally with frequent PVCs noted on telemetry. Mr. Notarnicola continued to remain afebrile and his knee pain has significantly improved. Additionally, of note, Mr. Hovenga's Toprol was increased to 150 mg p.o. daily with an extra 2 mg of magnesium. Mr. Neth is discharged to rehabilitation today having recovered well following his elective CABG procedure. Mr. Marcusen is discharged to rehabilitation today, postoperative day eight, hemodynamically stable, to continue a course of Keflex for left lower extremity erythema and additionally to continue one week of diuresis in the form of low dose Lasix for mild persistent postoperative pulmonary effusions. Mr. Brannigan has been instructed to shower and monitor incisions for signs of increasing infection such as fever, drainage, worsening pain or increase in redness. He is to follow up with his primary care physician for continued evaluation and management of hypertension, dyslipidemia, obesity, obstructive sleep apnea, and uncontrolled Type II diabetes mellitus. Additionally, the patient will follow up with his cardiologist for continued evaluation and management of blood pressure, heart rate, heart rhythm, lipid levels, and for possible future adjustment in medication. Mr. Connin will follow up with his cardiac surgeon, Dr. Quinn Dalio, in six to eight weeks. Additionally, he will follow up with his cardiologist, Dr. Octavio Wulffraat, in two to four weeks and with his primary care physician, Dr. Barrett Mittleman, in one to two weeks. The patient is discharged with medications including Tylenol 325 mg p.o. q.6h. p.r.n. pain for temperature greater than 101 degrees Fahrenheit, amlodipine 5 mg p.o. daily, atorvastatin 10 mg p.o. daily, captopril 6.25 mg p.o. t.i.d., Keflex 500 mg p.o. q.i.d. times total of seven days, last dose on 9/15/06, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d. p.r.n. constipation, enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily, Lasix 40 mg p.o. daily x7 days, hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg p.o. daily, NovoLog 3 units subcu AC, Lantus 24 units subcu q. 10 p.m., hold if n.p.o., potassium slow release 20 mEq p.o. daily x7 days, Toprol-XL 150 mg p.o. daily, Niferex 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., oxycodone 5 to 10 mg p.o. q.4h. p.r.n. pain, Ambien 5 mg p.o. nightly p.r.n. insomnia, NovoLog 6 units subcu with breakfast, hold if n.p.o., NovoLog 4 units subcu with lunch, hold if n.p.o., NovoLog 4 units subcu with dinner, hold if n.p.o., NovoLog sliding scale subcu AC, blood sugar less than 125, give 0 units subcu, blood sugar 125 to 150, give 2 units subcu, blood sugar 151 to 200, give 3 units subcu, blood sugar 201 to 250, give 4 units subcu, blood sugar 251 to 300, give 6 units subcu, blood sugar 301 to 350, give 8 units subcu, if blood sugar 351 to 400, NovoLog sliding scale subcu q.h.s. Please recheck blood sugar less than 200, give 0 units subcu, if blood sugar 201 to 250, give 2 units subcu, blood sugar 251 to 300, give 3 units subcu, blood sugar 301 to 350, give 4 units subcu, blood sugar 351 to 400, give 10 units subcu, call physician if blood sugar greater than 400. | Has this patient ever been on lasix | {
"answer_end": [
1102
],
"answer_start": [
1036
],
"text": [
"week of diuresis in the form of low dose Lasix for mild persistent"
]
} |
Ms. Dozois is a 64-year-old female admitted to MICU on 2/19/2005 for neutropenia, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and shortness of breath, requiring intubation and pressors. Her medical problems included severe COPD (on home O2 2 liters baseline sat below 90s), nonsmall cell lung cancer (diagnosed in 1999, status post multiple chemotherapy regimens, most recently ALIMTA from 1/29/2005 to 09), diabetes, obesity, and chronic renal insufficiency. Her MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION included Avapro, Lipitor, Decadron, ranitidine, Humalog, allopurinol, Alimta, Flonase, Vitamin D, B12, and Colace. She was initially treated with vancomycin, Levaquin, and aztreonam along with Flagyl empirically, and later changed to Levaquin only on 10/25/2005 to treat an enterococcal UTI and possible nosocomial pneumonia. She had thrombocytopenia and required multiple red blood transfusions to maintain her hematocrit greater than 26, though she was never hemodynamically unstable. She also required multiple platelet transfusions to keep her platelets greater than 30,000. She responded well initially to three units of packed red blood cells over 7/28/2005 and 09. However, in the setting of her GI bleed from a sloughing mucosa secondary to resolving neutropenic enteritis and recent chemo, she required multiple further RBC transfusions to keep her hematocrit greater than 30. Hematology was consulted secondary to suboptimal busted platelet levels status post transfusions, which was felt to be secondary to poor marrow response in the setting of recent chemo (workup was negative for other possible causes refractory thrombocytopenia, nystatin, allopurinol, were held given possible worsening of her thrombocytopenia). Surgery was consulted and she was managed conservatively with antibiotics initially and then with bowel rest. TPN was started on 4/21/2005, given her bowel rest for a neutropenic enteritis. She was changed to standing insulin on 10/25/2005 and her Lantus was up titrated along with sliding scale insulin to maintain blood sugars in the 80s to 120s. She is no longer neutropenic and was off Neupogen for one week and will stay and finish the 14-day course of Levaquin for coverage. On discharge her hematocrit and platelets were stable respectively at 29.8 and 46,000 and she had not required a transfusion in greater than 24 hours prior to discharge. Her DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS included Tylenol 650 to 1000 mg PO q. 6h PRN pain, headache, if fever is greater than 101, Peridex mouth wash 10 mL twice a day, nystatin mouth wash 10 mL swish and swallow 4 x day as needed, oxycodone 5 mg PO q. 6h PRN pain, simethicone 80 mg PO q.i.d. PRN gaseousness, trazodone 25 mg PO at bedtime, miconazole nitrate 2% powder topical BID to areas between skin folds including under the right breast, Nexium 20 mg PO daily, Lantus 30 mg subcutaneous daily, DuoNeb 3/0.5 mg Nebs q. 3 h. PRN shortness of breath, aspart 4 units before each meal subcutaneously, folate 3 mg PO daily, Avapro 150 mg PO daily, meclizine 25 mg PO TID, Combivent 2 puffs inhaled q.i.d., Vitamin D 125 0.25 mcg PO daily. She will follow up with infectious disease and hematology for her neutropenia, which has since resolved, and will stay and finish the 14-day course of Levaquin for UTI coverage. | Has the patient ever had antibiotics | {
"answer_end": [
1818
],
"answer_start": [
1735
],
"text": [
"she was managed conservatively with antibiotics initially and then with bowel rest."
]
} |
An 81-year-old Russian-speaking male with a history of coronary artery disease, multiple strokes, diabetes mellitus type 2, COPD, atrial fibrillation on anticoagulation and a partial pacemaker, congestive heart failure with an ejection fraction of 45-50%, BPH, and hypertension was admitted to Ghampemaw A Hospital for bacteremia with Streptococcus oralis and was treated with a course of IV penicillin through a PICC line, as well as oral Flagyl empirically for an elevated white count. At the rehab facility, he was treated with some sublingual nitroglycerin, and was brought to the Ellwis Medical Center Emergency Room where he was given IV fluid boluses, treated empirically with vancomycin and ceftazidime, and had a CPAP initiated. A head CT was performed which was negative and a right internal jugular line was placed. He was admitted to medicine for further management and a PEG tube placement was done on 4/2/06. His MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION included Glucotrol 10 mg p.o. b.i.d. and lisinopril 5 mg p.o. q. day, metformin 500 mg p.o. t.i.d., sublingual nitroglycerin p.r.n., nystatin suspension q.i.d., Zyprexa 2.5 mg p.o. q. h.s., Penicillin G 3 million units IV q. 4h x7 days, Milk of Magnesia, Tylenol p.r.n., Dulcolax p.r.n., Colace p.r.n., atenolol 50 mg q. day, Lipitor 20 mg q. day, Senna liquid q. h.s., Flomax 0.4 q. day. He was initially diuresed mildly with Lasix, started on insulin sliding-scale and Lantus, and was kept on potassium and magnesium scales while in hospital. He was given an empiric 7-day course of Ceptaz and Flagyl for aspiration pneumonia, vancomycin, and his vancomycin was switched to IV penicillin and was continued for a full 3-4 week course on 8/14/07. Coumadin was held peri-procedure when he was getting his PEG placed and vitamin K had been administered in view of his supratherapeutic Coumadin. His Coumadin should be restarted on 9/23/07 and Nexium p.o. t.i.d., Flagyl 500 mg p.o. t.i.d. x10 days which was started on 2/5/06. He was oxygenated quickly with 2 liters of oxygen by nasal cannula, restarted on his home doses of aspirin, statin, beta blocker 2 pump, and ACE inhibitor, and his beta blocker and ACE inhibitor were restarted during his hospital stay. He was discharged to rehabilitation where they will focus primarily on his physical therapy and rehab needs. | Was the patient ever prescribed flagyl | {
"answer_end": [
487
],
"answer_start": [
440
],
"text": [
"Flagyl empirically for an elevated white count."
]
} |
A 57-year-old female with macromastia and abdominal skin laxity s/p massive weight loss 2/2 gastric bypass was admitted to plastic surgery on 5/8/07. On admission, the patient was prescribed 1. ACETAMINOPHEN 1000 MG PO Q6H, 2. LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM 75 MCG PO QD, 3. QUINAPRIL 20 MG PO QAM, 4. RANITIDINE HCL 150 MG PO QD, 5. MULTIVITAMINS 1 CAPSULE PO QD, TYLENOL ( ACETAMINOPHEN ) 650 MG PO Q4H PRN Headache, VITAMIN C ( ASCORBIC ACID ) 500 MG PO BID, DULCOLAX ( BISACODYL ) 5-10 MG PO DAILY PRN Constipation, KEFLEX ( CEPHALEXIN ) 500 MG PO QID, COLACE ( DOCUSATE SODIUM ) 100 MG PO BID, PEPCID ( FAMOTIDINE ) 20 MG PO BID, DILAUDID ( HYDROMORPHONE HCL ) 2-4 MG PO Q3H PRN Pain (ref #901341233), on order for DILAUDID PO 2-4 MG Q3H (ref #901341233), INSULIN REGULAR HUMAN, supplemental (sliding scale) insulin, If receiving standing regular insulin, please give at same, SYNTHROID ( LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM ) 75 MCG PO DAILY, MAALOX-TABLETS QUICK DISSOLVE/CHEWABLE 1-2 TAB PO Q6H, MILK OF MAGNESIA ( MAGNESIUM HYDROXIDE ), REGLAN ( METOCLOPRAMIDE HCL ) 10 MG IV Q6H PRN Nausea, ZOFRAN ( POST-OP N/V ) ( ONDANSETRON HCL ( POST-... ), on order for KCL IV (ref #964491549), POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: QUINAPRIL HCL & POTASSIUM CHLORIDE, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: QUINAPRIL HCL & POTASSIUM, SIMETHICONE 80 MG PO QID PRN Upset Stomach, MULTIVITAMIN THERAPEUTIC ( THERAPEUTIC MULTIVI... ) 1 TAB PO DAILY, TIGAN ( TRIMETHOBENZAMIDE HCL ) 200 MG PR Q6H PRN Nausea, ibuprfen. Do not drink/drive/operate machinery with pain medications., Take a stool softener to prevent constipation., 4. Continue your antibiotics as long as you have a drain in place., Sliding Scale (subcutaneously) SC AC+HS Medium Scale, If BS is 125-150, then give 0 units subcutaneously, 30 MILLILITERS PO DAILY PRN Constipation, 1 MG IV Q6H X 2 doses PRN Nausea, Number of Doses Required (approximate): 10, MAALOX-TABLETS QUICK DISSOLVE/CHEWABLE 1-2 TAB PO Q6H PRN Upset Stomach, TYLENOL ( ACETAMINOPHEN ) 650 MG PO Q4H PRN Headache, DULCOLAX ( BISACODYL ) 5-10 MG PO DAILY PRN Constipation, DILAUDID ( HYDROMORPHONE HCL ) 2-4 MG PO Q3H PRN Pain. The patient tolerated all procedures without difficulty and post-op period was uneventful, and at discharge, the patient was afebrile with stable vitals, taking po's/voiding q shift, ambulating independently and pain was well-managed with Tigan (Trimethobenzamide HCl) 200 mg PR Q6H PRN Nausea, Tigan (Trimethobenzamide HCl) 300 mg PO Q6H PRN Nausea, Simethicone 80 mg PO QID PRN Upset Stomach, Maalox-Tablets Quick Dissolve/Chewable 1-2 TAB PO Q6H PRN Upset Stomach, 1 mg IV Q6H x 2 doses PRN Nausea, 30 Milliliters PO Daily PRN Constipation and TYLENOL (Acetaminophen) 650 mg PO Q4H PRN Headache, DULCOLAX (Bisacody | Why was the patient prescribed zofran ( post-op n/v ) ( ondansetron hcl ( post-... ) | {
"answer_end": [
1836
],
"answer_start": [
1803
],
"text": [
"1 MG IV Q6H X 2 doses PRN Nausea,"
]
} |
This is a 70-year-old female with a history of coronary artery disease, hypertension, type II diabetes mellitus, and peripheral vascular disease who presented with increasing chest pain over the past month progressing to pain at rest. On admission, the patient had a blood pressure of 230/90 and was treated with IV Lopressor and Diltiazem drip at 10 mg/hr. The patient underwent cardiac catheterization on 2/25/99, revealing stent restenosis of left circumflex artery, a 60 percent left anterior descending artery stenosis, a 70 percent diagonal ostial stenosis, a 40 percent ostial right coronary artery stenosis, and 95 percent ostial posterior descending artery stenosis. The patient was admitted for rule out myocardial infarction and subsequently underwent a coronary artery bypass graft times three with a left internal mammary artery to the left anterior descending artery and saphenous vein graft to obtuse marginal and saphenous vein graft to posterior descending artery. Postoperatively, the patient was treated with IV Lopressor and Diltiazem drip at 10 mg/hr. for a period of atrial fibrillation with a rapid ventricular response and rates in the 150s. The patient was started on MEDICATIONS including Aspirin 325 mg q.d., Atenolol 125 mg p.o. b.i.d., Captopril 100 mg p.o. t.i.d., Colace, Axid 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., Amlodipine 10 mg p.o. q.d., Imdur 120 mg p.o. b.i.d., and insulin NPH 22 units q.a.m. and regular 10 units q.a.m., and anticoagulation with Coumadin. The patient subsequently converted spontaneously to normal sinus rhythm and was started back on Amlodipine for further blood pressure control and was started on Lopressor and Captopril and gradually increased to preoperative doses. The patient continued to experience brief episodes of atrial fibrillation with spontaneous conversion to normal sinus rhythm. At the time of discharge, the patient was advised to follow-up in six weeks with cardiac surgeon, Dr. Standrew, with primary care physician, Dr. Birdsong, in one to two weeks, and with cardiologist, Dr. Shelko, in one to two weeks, with Discharge Medications: Atenolol 125 mg p.o. b.i.d., Captopril 100 mg p.o. t.i.d., Colace 100 mg p.o. t.i.d., Lasix 40 mg p.o. q.d., insulin 22 units NPH subcu q.a.m. and 10 units regular subcu q.a.m., CZI regular insulin sliding scale, Percocet 1 to 2 tablets p.o. q3 - 4h p.r.n. pain, Zantac 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., Coumadin dosed to INR of 2 to 2.5, and Amlodipine 5 mg p.o. q.d. | Has the patient ever tried insulin | {
"answer_end": [
144
],
"answer_start": [
86
],
"text": [
"type II diabetes mellitus, and peripheral vascular disease"
]
} |
This 57-year-old female with a distant history of ovarian cancer, rheumatoid arthritis with systemic lupus erythematosus features, and history of TTP, status post splenectomy, was admitted with fever, shortness of breath, and pleuritic chest pain. She was initially given cefuroxime and levofloxacin in the emergency department for a presumed community acquired pneumonia, as well as Lasix. Her medications included diltiazem 240 mg a day, lisinopril 40 mg a day, Naprosyn 500 mg b.i.d., NPH insulin 24 units subcutaneously q.a.m., Entex-LA, and Cardizem-CD 240 mg p.o. q.d. She underwent thoracentesis and multiple bilateral therapeutic pleuracentesis, and was diuresed aggressively with Lasix, with her oxygen requirement being down from initially 5 to 6 liters per nasal cannula prior to discharge. A continuous Doppler wave form was found and she underwent abdominal CT scan, which did not show any evidence of venous or lymphatic obstruction. Initially, she was started on cefuroxime and azithromycin by the General Medicine team, and her Legionella urine antigen became positive and levofloxacin was added given recommendations from the Infectious Disease Service. She was off of O2 except that she had desaturations to 86% with ambulation, therefore, she was discharged home with p.r.n. oxygen, on Lasix 80 mg b.i.d., insulin sliding scale, lisinopril 40 mg a day, and Cardizem-CD 240 mg p.o. q.d. and levofloxacin 500 mg times 14 days. An elevated platelet count up to 800 and an elevated CA-125 level was discussed with her GYN oncologist, and she was to follow-up with her doctor in one week. | Has this patient ever been prescribed entex-la | {
"answer_end": [
541
],
"answer_start": [
532
],
"text": [
"Entex-LA,"
]
} |
A 59 year-old woman with metastatic breast cancer and a history of pulmonary embolism presented with symptoms of fatigue, lethargy, tachycardia and fever. CXR showed LLL opacity, LUL opacity and hilar fullness on the right with prominent bronchi (?cuffing) and vertebral fractures. She was admitted with bacteremia on 7/0/2006 and treated with whole brain radiotherapy in March 2006 and with weekly Taxol. Restaging studies showed stable visceral disease but progression of bony metastatic disease, so in January 2006, she initiated a second-line Navelbine therapy. At the ER, she was administered 1UPRBC, 1L NS, Levofloxacin 500 mg IV, and placed CVP~20. Her blood pressure systolic initially 120s but decreased to 90s (MAPS>70), and norepinephrine was administered. She was given TYLENOL (ACETAMINOPHEN) 650 MG PO Q6H PRN Pain, Temperature greater than:101, Other:transfusion premedication, ALBUTEROL NEBULIZER 2.5 MG INH Q4H PRN Wheezing, TESSALON PERLES (BENZONATATE) 100 MG PO TID PRN Other:congestion, BENADRYL (DIPHENHYDRAMINE) 12.5 MG PO x1 PRN Other:pre-transfusion, COLACE (DOCUSATE SODIUM) 100 MG PO BID PRN Constipation, ENOXAPARIN 40 MG SC DAILY, NEXIUM (ESOMEPRAZOLE) 40 MG PO DAILY, FLOVENT HFA (FLUTICASONE PROPIONATE) 110 MCG INH BID, INSULIN ASPART Sliding Scale. | Did the patient ever take any medication for her bs is 151-200 in the past | {
"answer_end": [
1280
],
"answer_start": [
1252
],
"text": [
"INSULIN ASPART Sliding Scale"
]
} |
Glen Cooperwood, a 69 year old male with ischemic CMP (EF 25-30%), recent admission for atrial flutter, s/p ablation, and NSVT, was discharged on 6/11/05 at 12:00 PM. The patient was given ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 81 MG PO QD, INSULIN NPH HUMAN 10 UNITS SC BID, LISINOPRIL 10 MG PO QD, OXYCODONE 5-10 MG PO Q6H PRN Pain, COUMADIN (WARFARIN SODIUM) 5 MG PO QPM, on order for TRICOR PO (ref #76717119), POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: WARFARIN & FENOFIBRATE, MICRONIZED Reason for override: monitoring INR, KEFLEX (CEPHALEXIN) 250 MG PO QID X 12 doses Starting when IV ANTIBIOTICS END, TOPROL XL (METOPROLOL SUCCINATE EXTENDED RELEASE) 25 MG PO QD Food/Drug Interaction Instruction, TRICOR (FENOFIBRATE) 145 MG PO QD, PRILOSEC (OMEPRAZOLE) 20 MG PO QD, DIET: House/Low chol/low sat. fat, ACTIVITY: No heavy lifting and do not lift L elbow above L shoulder x 1 month, Follow up appointment(s) with Dr. Vuckovich on June 10:40am, ALLERGY: NKA, ADMIT DIAGNOSIS: s/p ICD, PRINCIPAL DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS; Responsible After Study for Causing Admission) s/p ICD, OTHER DIAGNOSIS; Conditions, Infections, Complications, affecting Treatment/Stay CHF (congestive heart failure) CAD (coronary artery disease) s/p CABG (S/P cardiac bypass graft surgery) dm (diabetes mellitus) htn (hypertension) hyperchol (elevated cholesterol) cri (chronic renal dysfunction), OPERATIONS AND PROCEDURES: none, OTHER TREATMENTS/PROCEDURES (NOT IN O.R.): s/p dual chamber ICD, BRIEF RESUME OF HOSPITAL COURSE: 69 y/o man with ischemic CMP (EF 25-30%), recent admit for atrial flutter, s/p ablation, and NSVT. Primary prevention ICD placed without complication. Had short runs of AF during procedure. For coumadin, baby ASA. Also h/o HTN, DM, CRI, CHF. ADDITIONAL COMMENTS: Continue coumadin 5mg each night. Have your INR/coumadin level checked on Monday, March, DISCHARGE CONDITION: Stable, TO DO/PLAN: No dictated summary, ENTERED BY: WEALER, ROYAL R., PA-C (NY43) 6/11/05 @ 10. | Has the patient had multiple antibiotics prescriptions | {
"answer_end": [
584
],
"answer_start": [
551
],
"text": [
"Starting when IV ANTIBIOTICS END,"
]
} |
EVANKO, BENEDICT 205-94-27-9, a 66-year-old Spanish-speaking male was admitted with chest pressure initially on exertion, most recently at rest, for which he took two nitroglycerin tablets with good resolution and worsening lower extremity edema and a 30-pound weight gain over the past few months due to missing his medications and eating a lot of salt. On examination, he was afebrile with HR in the 60s and BP 110/100% RA. Tests performed revealed pulmonary edema on CXR. He was prescribed Acetylsalicylic Acid 81 mg PO daily, Atorvastatin 80 mg PO daily, Coreg (Carvedilol) 3.125 mg PO BID, Plavix (Clopidogrel) 75 mg PO daily, Lasix (Furosemide) 80 mg PO daily starting in the morning, Insulin 70/30 Human 50 units QAM and 35 units QPM SC, Imdur ER (Isosorbide Mononitrate (SR)) 30 mg PO daily, hold Lisinopril 10 mg PO daily if SBP < 90, Potentially serious interaction: Spironolactone 50 mg PO daily, hold if SBP < 90, Potentially serious interaction: Potassium Chloride &, Metamucil Sugar Free (Psyllium (Metamucil) Sudafed) 1 packet PO daily, KCL Immediate Release PO, Potassium Chloride Immediate Release PO, Captopril PO, Insulin Aspart Sliding Scale (subcutaneously) SC AC, If BS is < 125, then give 0 units subcutaneously, Lipitor 80, Lovenox 100 sq., ACEi started and increased to 10mg QD, NPH 18 BID (increased from home 10), 6U AC and SS, Hgb A1C 10.4 indicating need for tighter glucose control, Diuresed well with weight on DC of 82kg, Sinus with long PR interval, Cardiogenic Pulm Edema, Mild Transaminitis decreased, Alk Phos continues to be elevated at 175, Left Foot Pain, Degenerative Changes. He was started on Lasix 80 IV, Acetylsalicylic Acid 81 mg PO daily, Atorvastatin 80 mg PO daily, Coreg (Carvedilol) 3.125 mg PO BID, Plavix (Clopidogrel) 75 mg PO daily, Lasix (Furosemide) 80 mg PO daily starting in the morning, Insulin 70/30 Human 50 units QAM and 35 units QPM SC, Imdur ER (Isosorbide Mononitrate (SR)) 30 mg PO daily, Lisinopril 10 mg PO daily (hold if SBP<90), and Spironolactone 50 mg PO daily (hold if SBP<90), Potentially Serious Interaction: Potassium Chloride &, Potentially Serious Interaction: Spironolactone &, Insulin Aspart Sliding Scale (subcutaneously) SC AC, and Metamucil Sugar Free (Psyllium (Metamucil) Sugar Free) 1 packet PO daily, Potassium Chloride Immediate Release PO (ref #). He was free of chest pain since Sunday and was discharged with fluid restriction, a low-chol/low-sat fat diet, 2 gram Sodium diet, and walking as tolerated, and was advised to take all his medications as directed, adjust insulin as needed, and check his blood sugars in the morning and with meals, and keep tight control over his blood sugar. He was also scheduled for follow-up appointments with Cardiology Dr. Lelonek 714.815.2497 1-4 weeks and PCP Dr. Hoyt Shimek 556-913-5202 2 weeks. | Is the patient currently or have they ever taken acetylsalicylic acid | {
"answer_end": [
529
],
"answer_start": [
493
],
"text": [
"Acetylsalicylic Acid 81 mg PO daily,"
]
} |
Patient TEWA, GERMAN M, a 74-year-old African American female with a history of NYHA III CHF (EF 45%), PHT, HTN-CMP, and obesity, was admitted to CAR service on 1/20/2005 for CHF exacerbation and UTI and was discharged on 4/28/2005 with Full Code status. She was prescribed ALLOPURINOL 100 MG PO BID, FERROUS SULFATE 325 MG PO QD, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 60 MG PO BID starting today (8/27), HYDRALAZINE HCL 10 MG PO TID (hold if SBP below 90), ISORDIL (ISOSORBIDE DINITRATE) 20 MG PO TID (hold if SBP below 90), LISINOPRIL 20 MG PO QD (hold if SBP below 90), LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 10 MG PO QD, PROTONIX (PANTOPRAZOLE) 40 MG PO QD, TOPROL XL (METOPROLOL SUCCINATE EXTENDED RELEASE) 75 MG PO QD, LEVAQUIN (LEVOFLOXACIN) 250 MG PO QD, and ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 325 MG PO QD. Override notices were added on 5/12/05, 10/29/05, and 10/29/05 on order for KCL IMMEDIATE RELEASE PO (ref #03030471, 01642329, 91907761, 15927551) and KCL IV (ref #78178294) for POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: LISINOPRIL & POTASSIUM CHLORIDE. Food/Drug Interaction Instruction to avoid milk and antacid, take consistently with meals or on empty stomach, and administer iron products a minimum of 2 hours before or after a levofloxacin or ciprofloxacin dose dose (if on tube feeds, please cycle (hold 1 hr before to 2 hr after) and take 2 hours before or 2 hours after dairy products) was provided, as well as fluid restriction and diurese aggressively with lasix 100 bid, replete lytes, keeping in mind CRI, cont BB, ACEI, and added hydralazine/isordil for CAD, hyperlipidemia: BB, ACEI, statin, ASA; RENAL: CRI with anemia; HEME: Anemia - Given aranesp, FeSO4; HTN: BB, ACEI; ID: UTI, E coli in Ucx, sensitivities pending; and empirically tx with Keflex, changed empirically on HD4 to levo. RHEUM: Gout - allopurinol. The patient was discharged in a satisfactory condition. | Why was the patient on feso4 | {
"answer_end": [
1629
],
"answer_start": [
1593
],
"text": [
"HEME: Anemia - Given aranesp, FeSO4;"
]
} |
A 57 year old woman with multiple cardiac risk factors presented with substernal chest pain relieved by two sublingual nitroglycerins, nausea, and an acid taste. She was ruled out for myocardial infarction by enzyme sets respectively, with no change in EKGs. Her physical examination was afebrile with a blood pressure of 132/96, pulse 95, on one liter of oxygen, saturation of 97%, and respiratory rate of 20. She was treated with aspirin, beta blockers, and nitroglycerin and was started on Axid for possibility of gastroesophageal reflux disease, as well as provided with Maalox and told to keep the head of the bed elevated. She was continued on Glucotrol for diabetes mellitus and was instructed on risk factor modifications, including diabetes mellitus control, controlling cholesterol and hypertension. Upon discharge she was prescribed Atenolol 100 mg p.o. q.d., Ecasa 325 mg q.d., Glucotrol 20 mg b.i.d., Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg q.d., Trazadone 50 mg q.h.s., aspirin 1 q.d., Lopressor 75 mg q.d., nitroglycerin sublingual p.r.n., Ambien 5 mg q.h.s., and was instructed on the possibility of gastroesophageal reflux disease, as well as to follow-up with Dr. Jonker as an outpatient for further workup and management of gastroesophageal reflux disease, as well as following her for her cardiac disease via the risk factor modification. | Is there history of use of oxygen | {
"answer_end": [
410
],
"answer_start": [
340
],
"text": [
"on one liter of oxygen, saturation of 97%, and respiratory rate of 20."
]
} |
This 63-year-old male was transferred from LMC with a positive stress test and a history of CABG LIMA-D1, V-OM1, V-OM2, V Y-graft to PDA and PLV. Upon admission, he was diagnosed with CAD and presented with exertional angina. A nuclear stress revealed inferior scar and small area of anterior ischemia, and he was then transferred to CTMC for a cath. His medications on transfer included Dilantin 300/300/250, Glyburide 10 BID, Metformin 850 TID, Toprol 100 Daily, ASA 325 Daily, Isordil 20 TID, Lasix 20 QOD, Lipitor 40 Daily, Neurontin, Celondin 300 TID, Digoxin 0.25 Daily, and Benazepril 10 Daily. His hospital course included CV: Cath LIMA-LAD, DM: holding Metformin and restarting Glyburide and RISS, Neuro: Cont Neurontin 300 TID, Dilantin 200/200/250, and Celondin, and he was switched to Plavix 75 Daily, Atorva to Simva in house, Benazepril to Lisinopril 10, and Digoxin 0.25. He was discharged with instructions to take all medications as prescribed, with a full code status and disposition of Home. Medications at discharge included DIGOXIN 0.25 MG PO DAILY, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 20 MG PO EVERY OTHER DAY, GLYBURIDE 10 MG PO BID, ISORDIL (ISOSORBIDE DINITRATE) 20 MG PO TID, DILANTIN (PHENYTOIN) 200 MG QAM; 250 MG QPM PO BEDTIME, TOPROL XL (METOPROLOL SUCCINATE EXTENDED RELEASE) 100 MG PO DAILY Food/Drug Interaction Instruction, NEURONTIN (GABAPENTIN) 300 MG PO TID, PLAVIX (CLOPIDOGREL) 75 MG PO DAILY, BENAZEPRIL 10 MG PO DAILY, GLUCOPHAGE (METFORMIN) 850 MG PO TID, and CELONTIN (METHSUXIMIDE) 300 MG PO TID. | How often does the patient take digoxin | {
"answer_end": [
1070
],
"answer_start": [
1045
],
"text": [
"DIGOXIN 0.25 MG PO DAILY,"
]
} |
A 79-year-old male with history of non-insulin dependent diabetes, coronary artery disease, congestive heart failure, hypertension, chronic renal failure, and left toe amputation on 7/1/06 was admitted for debridement and antibiotics. An MRA on 10/3/06 demonstrated on the right a multifocal high-grade stenosis of the proximal, anterior tibial, the tibioperoneal trunk and the proximal, posterior tibial arteries and included peroneal artery at the midcalf, two-vessel runoff and on the left diffuse high-grade stenoses of the anterior tibial, posterior tibial arteries and occlusion of the peroneal artery in the dorsalis pedis. The patient presented with bleeding from the site of the left toe amputation beginning two weeks ago associated with throbbing pain, soreness, erythema and swelling and exacerbated blood pressure when walking and only treated by narcotics. Neuro and Psych: The patient has delirium postoperatively for which he was placed on soft restraints and received Zyprexa. Cardiac: Upon admission, potassium was noted to be elevated and the patient had EKG changes associated with hyperkalemia and received Aspirin, Lopressor, Norvasc, Zocor, Plavix, PhosLo, Prandin for coronary artery disease related event prophylaxis. Blood pressure was controlled with isosorbide dinitrate, Norvasc, lisinopril, and Lopressor. Pulmonary: No events. Maintained oxygen saturation greater than 90% on room air. Renal: Creatinine was stable in the mid 3s and trended down to 2.6 at the time of discharge below his baseline of 4-5. Voiding without difficulty at the time of discharge. Maintained on his renal medications. FEN/GI: Tolerated regular diet. Lactulose and Colace to prevent constipation while taking narcotics, also had Dulcolax p.r.n. Zinc and Vitamin C was started per the Nutrition consult. Hematology: He received heparin for DVT prophylaxis. His hematocrit remained stable. He had some oozing from the right thigh but this resolved with a pressure dressing. ID: He was treated throughout his hospitalization with vancomycin, levofloxacin and Flagyl for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus that grew from the wound after the first and second irrigation and debridement. The levofloxacin and Flagyl were discontinued prior to discharge. He will continue his vancomycin at the time of discharge. Endocrine: Diabetes controlled. He was maintained on his Prandin and insulin sliding scale for glycemic control. He also received Vitamin D, Calcitriol, Nephrocaps, Epogen, and Aranesp. His incision remained clean, dry and intact without erythema or exudate. He was afebrile with stable signs at the time of discharge. ACTIVITY INSTRUCTIONS: He is nonweightbearing on the left lower extremity to protect the open toe. COMPLICATIONS: None. DISCHARGE LABS: Laboratory tests at the time of discharge include sodium 138, potassium 4.1, chloride 111, bicarbonate 21, BUN 35, creatinine 2.6, calcium 9.0, magnesium 1.9, vancomycin 19.5, white blood cell count 7.3, hemoglobin 9.9, hematocrit 30.2, platelets 221. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: His medications at discharge include aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily, vitamin C 500 mg p.o. b.i.d., calcitriol 0.5 mcg p.o. daily, Colace 100 mg p.o. daily, heparin 5000 units subcutaneous t.i.d., isosorbide dinitrate 10 mg p.o. t.i.d., lactulose 30 mL p.o. t.i.d., lisinopril 50 mg p.o. daily, Lopressor 50 mg p.o. q.6h., Prandin 0.5 mg p.o. with each meal, Aranesp 40 mcg subcutaneous every week, sliding scale insulin, insulin aspart 4 units, Tylenol p.r.n., Dilaudid 2-4 mg p.o. q.4h. as needed for pain, milk of magnesia as needed for constipation, Reglan for nausea, oxycodone for pain 5-10 mg p.o. q.4h. hours | Has the patient had prandin in the past | {
"answer_end": [
1187
],
"answer_start": [
1128
],
"text": [
"Aspirin, Lopressor, Norvasc, Zocor, Plavix, PhosLo, Prandin"
]
} |
This 70-year-old woman with no known CAD, cardiac RF: HTN, DM, hyperchol., current tob., H/O PAF on no anticoag 2/2 distant h/o LGIB, a/w palpitations followed by 10 hrs of chest pain was admitted on 1/10/2001 and treated medically with lovenox/integrilin (refused cath) for NSTE MI. In the ED, pain was relieved with NITROGLYCERIN 1/150 (0.4 MG) 1 TAB SL q5min x 3 and SLNG, and 2" NTP. EKG with TWflattening v5-6 but no ST elevations, and CK160, TnI 0.3. During her stay, she was on heparin, integrelin for NSTE MI, ASA, BB, ACEI, statin, nexium, colace, and levofloxacin for UTI, and lovenox for DVT proph. Her blood pressure was titrated to 130-160 and HCTZ was added for better control because her HR was in the 50's, and a repeat echo was done to check for any changes in function. Upon discharge, she will be on ECASA (ASPIRIN ENTERIC COATED) 325 MG PO QD, MICRONASE (GLYBURIDE) 5 MG PO QD, HCTZ (HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE) 25 MG PO QD, NITROGLYCERIN 1/150 (0.4 MG) 1 TAB SL q5min x 3, ZOCOR (SIMVASTATIN) 20 MG PO QHS, LEVOFLOXACIN 250 MG PO QD X 4 Days, ZESTRIL (LISINOPRIL) 20 MG PO QD, ATENOLOL 50 MG PO QD Food/Drug Interaction Instruction, PRILOSEC (OMEPRAZOLE) 20 MG PO QD, and POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: POTASSIUM CHLORIDE & LISINOPRIL, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE & OMEPRAZOLE, and SLNG PRN. She was also instructed to take atenolol consistently with meals or on empty stomach and to avoid grapefruit unless MD instructs otherwise. Follow up appointments were scheduled with Dr. Truman Thro 1-2 wks, Dr. Stevie Gilani, cardiology, Mon, 1/2/02 1:00 pm, and Bock 0/12/02. | What chest pain medications have ever been prescribed for pt. in the VA or mentioned in the record | {
"answer_end": [
986
],
"answer_start": [
938
],
"text": [
"NITROGLYCERIN 1/150 (0.4 MG) 1 TAB SL q5min x 3,"
]
} |
Mr. Kanaan is a 68-year-old gentleman with stage IV esophageal cancer who presented with progressive shortness of breath over the three days prior to admission and had a known ejection fraction of 20%. His medical regimen was maximized with an ACE inhibitor or statin and baby aspirin was started on him. He was admitted with diarrhea related to chemotherapy, pulmonary edema secondary to decompensated heart failure, and gout in his right great toe. He was diuresed with Lasix and torsemide in addition to his spironolactone dose with a goal of 1.5 liters a day and received Atrovent nebulizers to help with his shortness of breath, with the combination of dopamine, nesiritide, and Lasix drips being most effective. His medications included amiodarone, digoxin, colchicine, Atrovent, lisinopril, spironolactone, torsemide, Ativan, Zocor, and Prilosec, with instructions to follow up with his primary care doctor with DVT prophylaxis with Lovenox. He also received ferrous sulfate 325 mg daily, trazodone 50 mg at night, multivitamins one tablet daily, and simvastatin 80 mg at night. He was discharged home with oxygen to use overnight and when symptomatic. | Is the patient currently or have they ever taken colchicine | {
"answer_end": [
797
],
"answer_start": [
734
],
"text": [
"included amiodarone, digoxin, colchicine, Atrovent, lisinopril,"
]
} |
The patient is a 59 year old female with multiple cardiac risk factors, including obesity, diabetes mellitus, and cholesterol, who presents with exertional chest discomfort and early positive ETT. The patient underwent catheterization on 2/13/92 and athrectomy of her proximal LAD lesion which was complicated by the onset of severe chest discomfort and 100% occlusion of the LAD. The patient was subsequently brought to the cath lab on 10/9/92 and dilated to a 30% residual with balloon PTCA. The patient's post PTCA course was complicated by several episodes of transient chest discomfort which was relieved both by Mylanta and sublingual TNG. Glucotrol 7.5 mg p.o. q-day, Mevacor 10 mg p.o. q.d., Isoril 10 mg p.o. t.i.d., Propranolol 20 mg p.o. t.i.d., Nitroglycerin sublingual p.r.n., and Glucotrol with NPH subcu q.a.m. were administered, and the patient was treated with Mevacor for hypercholesterolemia. The patient was discharged with medications including Mevacor 10 mg p.o. q-day, Aspirin one p.o. q-day, Glucotrol 20 mg p.o. b.i.d., Isordil 40 mg p.o. t.i.d., Lopressor 200 mg p.o. b.i.d., and NPH 26 units subcutaneously each morning. | What transient chest discomfort medications have ever been prescribed for pt. in the VA or mentioned in the record | {
"answer_end": [
645
],
"answer_start": [
574
],
"text": [
"chest discomfort which was relieved both by Mylanta and sublingual TNG."
]
} |
This 82-year-old RHM with a history of HTN, DM-2, CAD, and AVR (on Coumadin until 3/29) presented to the WTSMC ER for further work-up after receiving Mannitol. On exam, his VS were T: afebrile, BP: 145/64, P: 60, RR: 18, O2 sat: 97%r.a., HEENT anicteric and MMM without lesions, OP clear, neck supple with no LAD, CV had s1s2 paced, pronounce S2, 3/6 systolic murmur, 2/6 diastolic, resp CTAB, abd +BS Soft/NT/ND, ext no C/C/E, s/p above amputation, MS awake and alert, oriented to date, place, and self, attention DOW backwards, memory registration 3/3, recall 2/3 at 5 min 3/3 with prompting, language fluent, +comprehension, +repetition, +naming intact, nondominant no neglect to DSS, able to salute/brush teeth, CN II, III - pupils 3`2 bilaterally, VFF by confrontation; III, IV, VI - EOMI, no ptosis, no nystagmus; V - sensation intact to LT/PP, corneal reflex intact; VII - mild right facial weakness; VIII - hears finger rub; IX, X - voice dysarthric, palate elevates symmetrically, gag intact; XI - SCM/Trapezii 5/5 B; XII - tongue protrudes midline, motor right pronator drift, no asterixis, normal bulk and tone, no tremor, rigidity or bradykinesia, strength 5/5, DTRs C56, C6, C7, L34, S12, Plantar L2, 2, 2, 1, 0, amputated R1, 1, 1, 1, 0, up, sensory decreased LT, temperature, vibration distally up to knees, coord finger tap rapid & symm, FNF & finger follow intact (for weakness), foot tap rapid & symm, gait deferred. LABS showed Sodium 141 mmol/L, Potassium 4.7 mmol/L, Chloride 103 mmol/L, Total CO2 29 mmol/L, Anion Gap 9 mmol/L, CK 33 U/L, CKMB Quant 1.7 ng/mL, Calcium 9.0 mg/dL, Magnesium 1.6 mg/dL, cTn-I See Result Below ng/mL, and Glucose 130 mg/dL. Medications prescribed were COLACE (Docusate Sodium) 100 mg PO BID, LASIX (Furosemide) 20 mg PO QD, Hydralazine HCl 10 mg IV Q6H PRN SBP>160mmHg, Insulin Regular Human Sliding Scale (subcutaneously) SC qAC, qHS, Lisinopril 20 mg PO QD, Magnesium Gluconate 500 mg PO BID, Milk of Magnesia (Magnesium Hydroxide) 30 mL PO QD PRN Constipation, Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg PO TID starting in PM on 0/17, Xalatan (Latanoprost) 1 drop OU QPM, Flomax (Tamsulosin) 0.4 mg PO QD, Nexium (Esomeprazole) 20 mg PO QD, Glipizide 10 mg PO QD, Zocor 20 mg QD, Metformin 1000 mg BID, Niferex 150 BID, ASA 81 PO QD, and BRIMONIDINE 0.2% BID. Neurologic exam was stable with persistent dysarthria, right pronator drift, and mild right leg weakness; patient was evaluated by PT/OT and deemed appropriate candidate for acute rehab. Cardiovascular continued to be in atrial fibrillation, pacemaker was firing, but had an episode of HR 30's x few seconds, and HR 40's-50's for rest of night. EKG unchanged from admission, atrial fibrillation, left anterior fascicular block, some PVCs. Plan was to admit to NICU and transfer to the floor, control BP with home regimen and keep SBP<140, hold ASA and Coumadin, and hold Metformin for now and add insulin sliding scale. Medications included COLACE (Docusate Sodium) 100 mg PO BID, LASIX (Furosemide) 20 mg PO QD, Hydralazine HCl 10 mg IV Q6H PRN other: SBP>160 | lisinopril | {
"answer_end": [
1911
],
"answer_start": [
1888
],
"text": [
"Lisinopril 20 mg PO QD,"
]
} |
This is a 61-year-old gentleman with severe pulmonary hypertension secondary to chronic PEs, OSA, gout, bilateral hip replacements who presents with two falls in the past two days. He was compliant with his medication regimen and denies dietary indiscretion. He was on his beta-blocker and anticoagulated on Coumadin with an INR goal of 2.5, initially being supertherapeutic with a daily goal of negative 500 to 1 L with IV Lasix once or twice a day as needed, his home dose being 160 mg p.o. His baseline room air oxygen saturation was 90-93% and he should use oxygen as treatment for his pulmonary hypertension and be provided with oxygen at home. He was treated for his hip pain initially with oxycodone which was changed to Dilaudid for better pain control, and he should be changed back to his home dose of oxycodone when discharged. He also has a history of gout which was exacerbated with diuresis and he is on his home doses of allopurinol and colchicine, Indocin being added and he should receive a total of three days of Indocin. Tylenol and narcotics as previously described can be used to help with his gouty pain. His GI regimen includes Nexium at home and Prilosec while an inpatient, and he should be switched back to Nexium when discharged from rehabilitation. His lab results on discharge include a creatinine of 1, hematocrit of 53.1 and INR of 2.3, potassium being 3.9 and magnesium being 2.0. The discharge medications include Coumadin 11 mg on Monday, Wednesday and Friday and 12 mg the other days of the week, Diovan 320 a day, multivitamin 1 tab daily, Toprol-XL 50 once a day, nifedipine extended release 30 once a day, Revatio 20 mg 3 times a day, hydrochlorothiazide 25 once a day, Lasix 160 IV once per day, allopurinol 200 once per day, colchicine 0.6 once per day, Colace, Prilosec 20 once a day, Dilaudid 2 mg q.4 h. p.o. p.r.n. pain, Tylenol 500-1000 mg p.o. q.6 h. p.r.n. pain not to exceed 4 gm total from all sources in a 24-hour period, Ambien 10 mg p.o. nightly p.r.n. insomnia. He is being discharged to rehab with a followup with his cardiologist, Dr. Insco, and an appointment with Endocrinology. | Is there a mention of of toprol. usage/prescription in the record | {
"answer_end": [
1707
],
"answer_start": [
1576
],
"text": [
"Toprol-XL 50 once a day, nifedipine extended release 30 once a day, Revatio 20 mg 3 times a day, hydrochlorothiazide 25 once a day,"
]
} |
The patient is a 70 year old white female with a history of long standing hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, and history of tobacco use who presented upon transfer from Ra Memorial Hospital with chief complaint of post MI unstable angina. She had a history of long standing hypertension and had chest pain in the past including at least one previous episode of rule out MI. She was admitted on 22 of April to Hen Mo Gardensworth Sent Hospital with signs and symptoms consistent with acute MI and apparently received salvage therapy with IV Streptokinase and TPA. On 0 of August, the patient presented to Cooker View Home Hospital with an episode of heavy substernal chest pressure relieved with SL and topical nitrates, and her EKG showed no worrisome ischemic changes. She was transferred to CNMC on IV Heparin, IV Nitroglycerin at 140 micrograms per minute, IV Heparin drip, Lopressor, aspirin one a day, beta blockade and aspirin. She had several episodes of typical substernal chest pain with minimal exertion that were relieved with SL Nitroglycerin, and additional episodes of chest pain that were low in intensity but prolonged, each of these requiring several Nitroglycerins and antacids to be relieved. It was felt that the chest pain was treated by the addition of a calcium channel blocker, and her admission labs showed hematocrit 34.2, WBC 6.7, platelets 159,000, PTT 50.0 on IV Heparin. Postcatheterization, the patient showed mild hypertension which was treated by the addition of a calcium channel blocker, and she was also diuresed for fluid overload. Prior to discharge, she had two additional episodes of chest pain that were low in intensity but prolonged. Each of these required several Nitroglycerins and antacids to be relieved. It was felt that the chest pain was unlikely to be cardiac in origin and more likely represented either GI symptomatology or an anxiety reaction. The patient underwent an exercise treadmill test on the modified Bruce protocol which showed no evidence for ischemia. On discharge, she was prescribed Nifedipine XL 90 mg po q am, Lopressor 50 mg po b.i.d., Zantac 150 mg po q hs, aspirin 81 mg po q d, Serax 15 mg po q 6 h or q hs prn, and Nitroglycerin 1/150 grain q 5 minutes x 3 SL prn chest pain. She was discharged to home and is to follow up with her primary care physician, Dr. Gayle Demeritt, and her cardiologist, Dr. Mark Willians, at ACSH. ALLERGIES: Penicillin which causes anaphylaxis. The patient is a 70 year old white female who had a history of long standing hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, and history of tobacco use and presented upon transfer from Ra Memorial Hospital with chief complaint of post MI unstable angina. She was admitted on 22 of April to Hen Mo Gardensworth Sent Hospital and apparently received salvage therapy with IV Streptokinase and TPA. On 0 of August, she presented to Cooker View Home Hospital with an episode of heavy substernal chest pressure relieved with SL and topical nitrates, and her EKG showed no worrisome ischemic changes. Upon transfer to CNMC, she was without chest pain and was given IV Nitroglycerin at 140 micrograms per minute, IV Heparin drip, Lopressor, aspirin one a day, beta blockade and aspirin. She had several episodes of typical substernal chest pain with minimal exertion that were relieved with SL Nitroglycerin, and additional episodes of chest pain that were low in intensity but prolonged, each of these requiring several Nitroglycerins and antacids to be relieved. Her admission labs showed hematocrit 34.2, WBC 6.7, platelets 159,000, PTT 50.0 on IV Heparin. Postcatheterization, the patient showed mild hypertension which was treated by the addition of a calcium channel blocker, and she was also diuresed for fluid overload. Prior to discharge, she had two additional episodes of chest pain that were low in intensity but prolonged. Each of these required several Nitroglycerins and antacids to be relieved. It was felt that the chest pain was unlikely to be cardiac in origin and more likely represented either GI symptomatology or an anxiety reaction. The patient underwent an exercise treadmill test on the modified Bruce protocol which showed no evidence for ischemia. On discharge, she was prescribed Nifedipine XL 90 mg po q am, Lopressor 50 mg po b.i.d., Zantac 150 mg po q hs, aspirin 81 mg po q d, Serax 15 mg po q 6 h or q hs prn, and Nitroglycer | What medication has the patient take for her chest pain | {
"answer_end": [
720
],
"answer_start": [
691
],
"text": [
"with SL and topical nitrates,"
]
} |
The patient was admitted on 4/20/2006 with an Altered Mental Status. A team meeting was held on 3/25/06 and the patient was started on 250 mg b.i.d. of Depakote and Haldol was reduced to just Monday-Wednesday-Friday 1 mg before hemodialysis and 1 mg p.r.n. agitation. On 0/16/06, the patient was diagnosed with pneumonia and started on ceftriaxone IV and Flagyl, which was switched to cefpodoxime and Flagyl for discharge. The patient began to spike fevers on 11/29/06 and was started on antibiotics of ceftriaxone and Flagyl, which was switched to cefpodoxime and Flagyl for discharge, and the cefpodoxime should be dosed after dialysis on Monday-Wednesday-Friday. In terms of endocrine, the patient ultimately discontinued on a regimen of 7 units of Lantus q.a.m. and q.p.m. with 5 units aspart q.a.c. breakfast and lunch and 4 units of aspart q.a.c. dinner. His sliding scale was very light and he is only to be covered with one to two units of aspart during the night as insulin stacks in this patient very easily. At the time of discharge, the patient's fingersticks were well controlled in the 100-200 range and his mental status was A&O x3 and appropriate. Medications on discharge included PhosLo 2001 mg p.o. t.i.d., Depakote 250 mg p.o. b.i.d., folate 1 mg p.o. daily, Haldol 1 mg IV on Monday-Wednesday-Friday given prior to hemodialysis, labetalol 350 mg p.o. b.i.d., lisinopril 80 mg p.o. daily, Flagyl 500 mg p.o. t.i.d. for 14 days, thiamine 100 mg p.o. daily, Norvasc 10 mg p.o. daily, gabapentin 300 mg p.o. q.h.s., cefpodoxime 200 mg p.o. three times a week on Monday-Wednesday-Friday for eight doses given after hemodialysis, Nephrocaps one tablet p.o. daily, sevelamer 2004 mg p.o. t.i.d., Advair diskus 250/50 one puff b.i.d., Nexium 20 mg p.o. daily, Lantus 7 units subcutaneous b.i.d. once in the morning and once evening, aspart 4 units subcutaneous before dinner and 5 units subcutaneous before breakfast and 5 units subcutaneous before lunch, aspart sliding scale starting at blood sugar less than 125 give 0 units, blood sugar 125-300 give 0 units, blood sugar 301-350 give 1 unit, blood sugar 351-400 give 2 units, blood sugar 400-450 give 2 units, albuterol butt paste topical daily, and then p.r.n. Tylenol 650 mg p.r.n. pain, headache, or temperature, albuterol inhaler p.r.n. wheezing, Haldol 1 mg | What is her current dose of nephrocaps | {
"answer_end": [
1713
],
"answer_start": [
1649
],
"text": [
"Nephrocaps one tablet p.o. daily, sevelamer 2004 mg p.o. t.i.d.,"
]
} |
A 65 year old African-American female with a history of chronic pancreatitis was admitted to the Staho Health 10 of November to 3 of May for her chronic pancreatitis and returned on the 24 of January with recurrent abdominal pain and symptoms consistent with her chronic pancreatitis. On admission, she had a low grade temperature of 100.2, was tachycardic with a heart rate of 131, respiratory rate 20, blood pressure 132/80. Abdominal exam was significant for decreased bowel sounds and abdominal tenderness in the midepigastric region with guarding. Laboratory data showed sodium 128, potassium 4.1, chloride 95, bicarb 26, BUN 23, creatinine 0.8, glucose 433, WBC 17.8, hematocrit 33, platelets 370, alk level of 434, T-bili was 0.6, D-bili was 0.2, lipase was 123, and amylase was 37. An ultrasound showed no gallstones and a 6 cm cyst in the region of the pancreatic head. EKG showed her to be in sinus tachycardia with the rate of 122. Her past medical history was significant for pancreatitis, asthma, insulin dependent diabetes mellitus, history of vascular necrosis of both hips, status post a total hip replacement on the right and left, known coronary artery disease, history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, history of GI bleed, status post a Nissen fundoplication with redo, hypertension, alpha thalassemia, history of congestive heart failure, and chronic low back pain secondary to spinal stenosis. Her medications included Metformin, Atrovent, Albuterol, Flovent, Elavil, Cisapride, Flexeril, Axid, NPH insulin, Cardizem CD, lisinopril, Lasix, magnesium oxide, Percocet, Premarin, Provera, Prilosec, Lipitor, Tums and multi-vitamins. She had allergies to Aspirin, Ibuprofen, meperidine, prednisone, penicillin, fophonomide, codeine, morphine, and was not a drinker or smoker. She had developed a urinary tract infection with yeast and was started on fluconazole, and was also begun on H. pylori therapy of Biaxin and bismuth. At the time of discharge, the patient was relatively pain-free, tolerating a p.o. diet, and afebrile and was discharged to the Triadnockum for rehabilitation on her usual medications plus the above-mentioned antibiotics, to complete a seven-day course, and will follow up in the Gug University in the next one to two weeks and will be followed by her primary care physician, Dr. Lorenzo. | Has this patient ever been on magnesium oxide | {
"answer_end": [
1615
],
"answer_start": [
1551
],
"text": [
"lisinopril, Lasix, magnesium oxide, Percocet, Premarin, Provera,"
]
} |
The patient is a 70 year old white female with a history of long standing hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, and history of tobacco use who presented upon transfer from Ra Memorial Hospital with chief complaint of post MI unstable angina. She had a history of long standing hypertension and had chest pain in the past including at least one previous episode of rule out MI. She was admitted on 22 of April to Hen Mo Gardensworth Sent Hospital with signs and symptoms consistent with acute MI and apparently received salvage therapy with IV Streptokinase and TPA. On 0 of August, the patient presented to Cooker View Home Hospital with an episode of heavy substernal chest pressure relieved with SL and topical nitrates, and her EKG showed no worrisome ischemic changes. She was transferred to CNMC on IV Heparin, IV Nitroglycerin at 140 micrograms per minute, IV Heparin drip, Lopressor, aspirin one a day, beta blockade and aspirin. She had several episodes of typical substernal chest pain with minimal exertion that were relieved with SL Nitroglycerin, and additional episodes of chest pain that were low in intensity but prolonged, each of these requiring several Nitroglycerins and antacids to be relieved. It was felt that the chest pain was treated by the addition of a calcium channel blocker, and her admission labs showed hematocrit 34.2, WBC 6.7, platelets 159,000, PTT 50.0 on IV Heparin. Postcatheterization, the patient showed mild hypertension which was treated by the addition of a calcium channel blocker, and she was also diuresed for fluid overload. Prior to discharge, she had two additional episodes of chest pain that were low in intensity but prolonged. Each of these required several Nitroglycerins and antacids to be relieved. It was felt that the chest pain was unlikely to be cardiac in origin and more likely represented either GI symptomatology or an anxiety reaction. The patient underwent an exercise treadmill test on the modified Bruce protocol which showed no evidence for ischemia. On discharge, she was prescribed Nifedipine XL 90 mg po q am, Lopressor 50 mg po b.i.d., Zantac 150 mg po q hs, aspirin 81 mg po q d, Serax 15 mg po q 6 h or q hs prn, and Nitroglycerin 1/150 grain q 5 minutes x 3 SL prn chest pain. She was discharged to home and is to follow up with her primary care physician, Dr. Gayle Demeritt, and her cardiologist, Dr. Mark Willians, at ACSH. ALLERGIES: Penicillin which causes anaphylaxis. The patient is a 70 year old white female who had a history of long standing hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, and history of tobacco use and presented upon transfer from Ra Memorial Hospital with chief complaint of post MI unstable angina. She was admitted on 22 of April to Hen Mo Gardensworth Sent Hospital and apparently received salvage therapy with IV Streptokinase and TPA. On 0 of August, she presented to Cooker View Home Hospital with an episode of heavy substernal chest pressure relieved with SL and topical nitrates, and her EKG showed no worrisome ischemic changes. Upon transfer to CNMC, she was without chest pain and was given IV Nitroglycerin at 140 micrograms per minute, IV Heparin drip, Lopressor, aspirin one a day, beta blockade and aspirin. She had several episodes of typical substernal chest pain with minimal exertion that were relieved with SL Nitroglycerin, and additional episodes of chest pain that were low in intensity but prolonged, each of these requiring several Nitroglycerins and antacids to be relieved. Her admission labs showed hematocrit 34.2, WBC 6.7, platelets 159,000, PTT 50.0 on IV Heparin. Postcatheterization, the patient showed mild hypertension which was treated by the addition of a calcium channel blocker, and she was also diuresed for fluid overload. Prior to discharge, she had two additional episodes of chest pain that were low in intensity but prolonged. Each of these required several Nitroglycerins and antacids to be relieved. It was felt that the chest pain was unlikely to be cardiac in origin and more likely represented either GI symptomatology or an anxiety reaction. The patient underwent an exercise treadmill test on the modified Bruce protocol which showed no evidence for ischemia. On discharge, she was prescribed Nifedipine XL 90 mg po q am, Lopressor 50 mg po b.i.d., Zantac 150 mg po q hs, aspirin 81 mg po q d, Serax 15 mg po q 6 h or q hs prn, and Nitroglycer | has there been a prior nitroglycerin | {
"answer_end": [
860
],
"answer_start": [
771
],
"text": [
"She was transferred to CNMC on IV Heparin, IV Nitroglycerin at 140 micrograms per minute,"
]
} |
A 45-year-old male with morbid obesity presented with chest pain and hypertensive urgency. He was ruled out for MI with negative serial enzymes and EKGs and a cardiac PET showed 2 small areas of reversible ischemia in the mid PDA and distal LAD territory. For CV treatment, he was given Aspirin 81mg PO daily, beta blocker, and HCTZ 25mg PO daily and Atenolol 50mg PO daily for HTN control. For Pulmonary issues, he had very mild asthma exacerbation and a restrictive ventilatory defect from obesity and was given Advair 500/50 BID, Albuterol Nebulizer 2.5 mg neb q2h, Albuterol Inhaler 2 puff inh qid PRN Shortness of Breath and prednisone 60mg QD x 3 doses. For GI issues, he had trace guaiac+ stool and a viral gastroenteritis causing diarrhea and some nausea. For endocrine issues, his A1C was 7.4 and he was educated on low sugar, low carbohydrate diet. For prevention, he was given Lovenox BID. Additional comments included taking HCTZ 25mg daily and Atenolol 50mg daily for blood pressure, eating a low sugar, low carbohydrate diet, and follow-up with cardiology on 11/0. He was discharged in a stable condition with a recommendation for monitor blood sugars and A1C, outpatient colonoscopy, and consider statin therapy, as well as Fluticasone Propionate/Salmeterol 250/50 1 puff inh BID, Albuterol Inhaler 2 puff inh QID, Artificial Tears 2 drop OD TID, Loratadine 10 mg PO QD, Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO QD, Albuterol Inhaler 2 puff inh QID PRN Shortness of Breath, Albuterol Nebulizer 2.5 mg neb q4h, Acetylsalicylic Acid 81 mg PO daily, and Miconazole Nitrate 2% powder topical TP daily. | has there been a prior atenolol | {
"answer_end": [
390
],
"answer_start": [
351
],
"text": [
"Atenolol 50mg PO daily for HTN control."
]
} |
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