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L_0994
protein classification
T_4761
FIGURE 1.2 The blood protein hemoglobin binds with oxygen and carries it from the lungs to all the bodys cells. Heme is a small molecule containing iron that is part of the larger hemoglobin molecule. Oxygen binds to the iron in heme.
image
textbook_images/protein_classification_23043.png
L_0997
radio waves
T_4769
FIGURE 1.1
image
textbook_images/radio_waves_23045.png
L_0997
radio waves
T_4770
FIGURE 1.2
image
textbook_images/radio_waves_23046.png
L_0999
radioactivity
T_4778
FIGURE 1.1
image
textbook_images/radioactivity_23048.png
L_1000
radioisotopes
T_4780
FIGURE 1.1
image
textbook_images/radioisotopes_23049.png
L_1002
reactants and products
T_4788
FIGURE 1.1
image
textbook_images/reactants_and_products_23051.png
L_1003
recognizing chemical reactions
T_4790
FIGURE 1.1
image
textbook_images/recognizing_chemical_reactions_23052.png
L_1003
recognizing chemical reactions
T_4790
FIGURE 1.2
image
textbook_images/recognizing_chemical_reactions_23053.png
L_1003
recognizing chemical reactions
T_4790
FIGURE 1.3
image
textbook_images/recognizing_chemical_reactions_23054.png
L_1007
rutherfords atomic model
T_4800
FIGURE 1.1
image
textbook_images/rutherfords_atomic_model_23057.png
L_1007
rutherfords atomic model
T_4800
FIGURE 1.2
image
textbook_images/rutherfords_atomic_model_23058.png
L_1007
rutherfords atomic model
T_4802
FIGURE 1.3
image
textbook_images/rutherfords_atomic_model_23059.png
L_1009
saturated hydrocarbons
T_4807
FIGURE 1.1
image
textbook_images/saturated_hydrocarbons_23060.png
L_1009
saturated hydrocarbons
T_4808
FIGURE 1.2 4. Compare and contrast straight-chain, branched-chain, and cyclic alkanes.
image
textbook_images/saturated_hydrocarbons_23061.png
L_1019
scope of chemistry
T_4837
FIGURE 1.1
image
textbook_images/scope_of_chemistry_23071.png
L_1021
scope of physics
T_4841
FIGURE 1.1
image
textbook_images/scope_of_physics_23073.png
L_1022
screw
T_4842
FIGURE 1.1
image
textbook_images/screw_23074.png
L_1022
screw
T_4843
FIGURE 1.2
image
textbook_images/screw_23075.png
L_1025
simple machines
T_4853
FIGURE 1.1
image
textbook_images/simple_machines_23076.png
L_1025
simple machines
T_4856
FIGURE 1.2
image
textbook_images/simple_machines_23077.png
L_1025
simple machines
T_4856
FIGURE 1.3
image
textbook_images/simple_machines_23078.png
L_1025
simple machines
T_4856
FIGURE 1.4
image
textbook_images/simple_machines_23079.png
L_1032
sound waves
T_4876
FIGURE 1.1
image
textbook_images/sound_waves_23092.png
L_1033
sources of visible light
T_4880
FIGURE 1.1
image
textbook_images/sources_of_visible_light_23094.png
L_1033
sources of visible light
T_4882
FIGURE 1.2
image
textbook_images/sources_of_visible_light_23095.png
L_1033
sources of visible light
T_4882
FIGURE 1.3
image
textbook_images/sources_of_visible_light_23096.png
L_1035
speed
T_4887
FIGURE 1.1
image
textbook_images/speed_23098.png
L_1038
static electricity and static discharge
T_4897
FIGURE 1.1
image
textbook_images/static_electricity_and_static_discharge_23101.png
L_1040
surface wave
T_4901
FIGURE 1.1
image
textbook_images/surface_wave_23103.png
L_1041
synthesis reactions
T_4904
FIGURE 1.1
image
textbook_images/synthesis_reactions_23105.png
L_1045
technology and society
T_4914
FIGURE 1.1 This is a museum model similar to the steam engine invented by James Watt.
image
textbook_images/technology_and_society_23110.png
L_1048
thermal conductors and insulators
T_4920
FIGURE 1.1
image
textbook_images/thermal_conductors_and_insulators_23114.png
L_1048
thermal conductors and insulators
T_4921
FIGURE 1.2
image
textbook_images/thermal_conductors_and_insulators_23115.png
L_1048
thermal conductors and insulators
T_4921
FIGURE 1.3
image
textbook_images/thermal_conductors_and_insulators_23116.png
L_1049
thermal energy
T_4923
FIGURE 1.1
image
textbook_images/thermal_energy_23117.png
L_1050
thermal radiation
T_4925
FIGURE 1.1
image
textbook_images/thermal_radiation_23118.png
L_1051
thomsons atomic model
T_4927
FIGURE 1.1
image
textbook_images/thomsons_atomic_model_23120.png
L_1051
thomsons atomic model
T_4927
FIGURE 1.2
image
textbook_images/thomsons_atomic_model_23121.png
L_1051
thomsons atomic model
T_4928
FIGURE 1.3
image
textbook_images/thomsons_atomic_model_23122.png
L_1052
transfer of electric charge
T_4929
FIGURE 1.1
image
textbook_images/transfer_of_electric_charge_23124.png
L_1052
transfer of electric charge
T_4932
FIGURE 1.2
image
textbook_images/transfer_of_electric_charge_23125.png
L_1052
transfer of electric charge
T_4933
FIGURE 1.3 A: Electrons are transferred from the wall to the balloon, making the balloon negatively charged and the wall positively charged. The balloon sticks to the wall because opposite charges attract.
image
textbook_images/transfer_of_electric_charge_23126.png
L_1053
transition metals
T_4935
FIGURE 1.1
image
textbook_images/transition_metals_23127.png
L_1053
transition metals
T_4935
FIGURE 1.2 Other properties of the transition metals are unique. They are the only elements that may use electrons in the next to highestas well as the highestenergy level as valence electrons. Valence electrons are the electrons that form bonds with other elements in compounds and that generally determine the properties of elements. Transition metals are unusual in having very similar properties even with different numbers of valence electrons. The transition metals also include the only elements that produce a magnetic field. Three of them have this property: iron (Fe), cobalt (Co), and nickel (Ni).
image
textbook_images/transition_metals_23128.png
L_1054
transverse wave
T_4937
FIGURE 1.1
image
textbook_images/transverse_wave_23129.png
L_1054
transverse wave
T_4938
FIGURE 1.2
image
textbook_images/transverse_wave_23130.png
L_1054
transverse wave
T_4939
FIGURE 1.3
image
textbook_images/transverse_wave_23131.png
L_1055
types of friction
T_4941
FIGURE 1.1
image
textbook_images/types_of_friction_23132.png
L_1055
types of friction
T_4943
FIGURE 1.2
image
textbook_images/types_of_friction_23133.png
L_1055
types of friction
T_4944
FIGURE 1.3
image
textbook_images/types_of_friction_23134.png
L_1056
ultrasound
T_4947
FIGURE 1.1
image
textbook_images/ultrasound_23136.png
L_1056
ultrasound
T_4947
FIGURE 1.2 Distance = 1437 m/s 1 s = 1437 m
image
textbook_images/ultrasound_23137.png
L_1056
ultrasound
T_4948
FIGURE 1.3
image
textbook_images/ultrasound_23138.png
L_1057
unsaturated hydrocarbons
T_4950
FIGURE 1.1
image
textbook_images/unsaturated_hydrocarbons_23139.png
L_1057
unsaturated hydrocarbons
T_4951
FIGURE 1.2 Q: How many bonds does each carbon atom in benzene form?
image
textbook_images/unsaturated_hydrocarbons_23140.png
L_1057
unsaturated hydrocarbons
T_4952
FIGURE 1.3
image
textbook_images/unsaturated_hydrocarbons_23141.png
L_1057
unsaturated hydrocarbons
T_4952
FIGURE 1.4
image
textbook_images/unsaturated_hydrocarbons_23142.png
L_1058
using earths magnetic field
T_4954
FIGURE 1.1
image
textbook_images/using_earths_magnetic_field_23143.png
L_1058
using earths magnetic field
T_4955
FIGURE 1.2
image
textbook_images/using_earths_magnetic_field_23144.png
L_1059
valence electrons
T_4959
FIGURE 1.1
image
textbook_images/valence_electrons_23145.png
L_1059
valence electrons
T_4959
FIGURE 1.2
image
textbook_images/valence_electrons_23146.png
L_1059
valence electrons
T_4959
FIGURE 1.3
image
textbook_images/valence_electrons_23147.png
L_1059
valence electrons
T_4959
FIGURE 1.4
image
textbook_images/valence_electrons_23148.png
L_1059
valence electrons
T_4960
FIGURE 1.5
image
textbook_images/valence_electrons_23149.png
L_1060
velocity
T_4962
FIGURE 1.1
image
textbook_images/velocity_23150.png
L_1061
velocity time graphs
T_4966
FIGURE 1.1
image
textbook_images/velocity_time_graphs_23151.png
L_1062
visible light and matter
T_4967
FIGURE 1.1
image
textbook_images/visible_light_and_matter_23152.png
L_1062
visible light and matter
T_4968
FIGURE 1.2
image
textbook_images/visible_light_and_matter_23153.png
L_1062
visible light and matter
T_4968
FIGURE 1.3
image
textbook_images/visible_light_and_matter_23154.png
L_1062
visible light and matter
T_4970
FIGURE 1.4
image
textbook_images/visible_light_and_matter_23155.png
L_1062
visible light and matter
T_4970
FIGURE 1.5
image
textbook_images/visible_light_and_matter_23156.png
L_1063
vision and the eye
T_4971
FIGURE 1.1
image
textbook_images/vision_and_the_eye_23157.png
L_1063
vision and the eye
T_4972
FIGURE 1.2
image
textbook_images/vision_and_the_eye_23158.png
L_1064
vision problems and corrective lenses
T_4974
FIGURE 1.1
image
textbook_images/vision_problems_and_corrective_lenses_23159.png
L_1064
vision problems and corrective lenses
T_4975
FIGURE 1.2
image
textbook_images/vision_problems_and_corrective_lenses_23160.png
L_1065
wave amplitude
T_4977
FIGURE 1.1
image
textbook_images/wave_amplitude_23161.png
L_1066
wave frequency
T_4979
FIGURE 1.1 A: Waves with a higher frequency have crests that are closer together, so higher frequency waves have shorter wavelengths.
image
textbook_images/wave_frequency_23164.png
L_1066
wave frequency
T_4980
FIGURE 1.2
image
textbook_images/wave_frequency_23165.png
L_1067
wave interactions
T_4984
FIGURE 1.1
image
textbook_images/wave_interactions_23166.png
L_1067
wave interactions
T_4987
FIGURE 1.2
image
textbook_images/wave_interactions_23167.png
L_1068
wave interference
T_4991
FIGURE 1.1
image
textbook_images/wave_interference_23168.png
L_1068
wave interference
T_4993
FIGURE 1.2
image
textbook_images/wave_interference_23169.png
L_1069
wave particle theory
T_4996
FIGURE 1.1
image
textbook_images/wave_particle_theory_23170.png
L_1071
wavelength
T_5005
FIGURE 1.1
image
textbook_images/wavelength_23172.png
L_1071
wavelength
T_5005
FIGURE 1.2
image
textbook_images/wavelength_23173.png
L_1071
wavelength
T_5005
FIGURE 1.3 Q: Of all the colors of visible light, red light has the longest wavelength and violet light has the shortest wavelength. Which color of light has the greatest energy?
image
textbook_images/wavelength_23174.png
L_1072
wedge
T_5007
FIGURE 1.1
image
textbook_images/wedge_23175.png
L_1072
wedge
T_5007
FIGURE 1.2
image
textbook_images/wedge_23176.png
L_1073
wheel and axle
T_5008
FIGURE 1.1 Q: Where is the force applied in a Ferris wheel and a doorknob? Is it applied to the wheel or to the axle?
image
textbook_images/wheel_and_axle_23178.png
L_1074
why earth is a magnet
T_5011
FIGURE 1.1
image
textbook_images/why_earth_is_a_magnet_23179.png
L_1076
work
T_5014
FIGURE 1.1
image
textbook_images/work_23180.png
L_1076
work
T_5015
FIGURE 1.2
image
textbook_images/work_23181.png
L_0003
erosion and deposition by flowing water
DD_0001
The diagram represents the coastal Erosion of a headland. A headland is an area of hard rock which sticks out into the sea. Headlands form in areas of alternating hard and soft rock. Where the soft rock erodes, bays are formed on either side of the headland. As the headland becomes more exposed to the wind and waves the rate of its erosion increases. When headlands erode they create distinct features such as caves, arches, stacks and stumps. The sequence in the erosion of a headland is as follows: 1. Waves attack a weakness in the headland. 2. A cave is formed. 3. Eventually the cave erodes through the headland to form an arch. 4. The roof of the arch collapses leaving a column of rock called a stack. 5. The stack collapses leaving a stump.
image
teaching_images/erosion_6859.png
L_0003
erosion and deposition by flowing water
DD_0002
The diagram shows how a waterfall is formed by erosion. Waterfalls begin with mountain streams that begin high up in mountains. These streams flow down very quickly because of the steep slope, and flowing water, especially fast-moving water, erodes soil and rocks. Soft rock erodes more quickly than hard rock. When soft rock erodes, the stream bed can collapse, causing an abrupt drop in the stream. This sudden drop is what creates a waterfall. In the diagram, the overhang is where the stream bed collapsed to create the waterfall. Because of the flowing water, the soft rock at the side of the waterfall will continue to erode. This continued erosion will cause more of the stream bed to collapse. The waterfall overhang will then retreat upstream and create a higher waterfall.
image
teaching_images/erosion_8064.png
L_0006
erosion and deposition by glaciers
DD_0003
This diagram shows about Erosion and Deposition by Glaciers. Glaciers are made up of fallen snow that, over many years, compresses into large, thickened ice masses. Glaciers form when snow remains in one location long enough to transform into ice. What makes glaciers unique is their ability to move. Due to sheer mass, glaciers flow like very slow rivers. Some glaciers are as small as football fields, while others grow to be dozens or even hundreds of kilometers long. Presently, glaciers occupy about 10 percent of the world's total land area, with most located in polar regions like Antarctica, Greenland, and the Canadian Arctic. Most glaciers lie within mountain ranges. Glaciers cause erosion by plucking and abrasion. Glaciers deposit their sediment when they melt. Landforms deposited by glaciers include drumlins, kettle lakes, and eskers. A ground moraine is a thick layer of sediments left behind by a retreating glacier. A drumlin is a long, low hill of sediments deposited by a glacier. Drumlins often occur in groups called drumlin fields. An esker is a winding ridge of sand deposited by a stream of meltwater. A kettle lake occurs where a chunk of ice was left behind in the sediments of a retreating glacier. When the ice melted, it left a depression. The meltwater filled it to form a lake.
image
teaching_images/glaciers_6926.png
L_0006
erosion and deposition by glaciers
DD_0004
The diagram shows several features of an alpine glacier. Glaciers are masses of flowing ice that are formed when more snow falls than melts each year. Snow falls in the accumulation zone, usually the part of the glacier with the highest elevation. Further down the glacier, usually at a lower altitude, is the ablation area, where most of the melting and evaporation occur. At locations where a glacier flows rapidly, friction creates giant cracks called crevasse. Moraines are created when the glacier pushes or carries rocky debris as it moves. Medial moraines run down the middle of a glacier, lateral moraines along the sides, and terminal moraines are found at the terminus of a glacier. Glaciers cause erosion by plucking and abrasion. Valley glaciers form several unique features through erosion, including cirques and artes. Glaciers deposit their sediment when they melt. Landforms deposited by glaciers include drumlins, kettle lakes, and eskers.
image
teaching_images/glaciers_6936.png
L_0008
fossils
DD_0005
The diagram here shows us the stages of fossil creation. The first picture shows a living dinosaur that may have existed a thousand years ago. The second picture shows us dinosaur bones beneath waterbed. The third picture shows the bones separated and within the earth's rocks. And finally the fourth picture shows a man excavating and discovering the dinosaur bones, also known as fossils. Now what exactly are fossils? Fossils are nothing but the remains or impression of a prehistoric plant or animal embedded in rock and preserved in petrified form. The process by which remains or traces of living things become fossils is called fossilization. Most fossils are preserved in sedimentary rocks. Fossils are our best clues about the history of life on Earth.
image
teaching_images/fossils_9105.png
L_0008
fossils
DD_0006
The diagram shows one way that fossils can form. There are 4 main stages. We see it begins when plants and animals die. They sink to the bottom of the sea. The dead animals become covered by sediment. Over time the pressure from the sediment compresses the dead animals into oil. Oil eventually moves up thru rocks. It then forms a reservoir and the process is complete.
image
teaching_images/fossils_6897.png
L_0009
relative ages of rocks
DD_0007
This diagram represents the cross-cutting relationships of rocks. Layer 1, as shown, is the oldest layer because it is the layer that is the deepest. This is the law of superposition. In the diagram below, “dike” is the youngest rock layer. This is figured by the law of cross-cutting relationships. The layers are always older than the rock that cuts across them. In the diagram below, dike cuts through all four layers. Therefore, layer 1 is the oldest, layer 2 is the second oldest, layer 3 is the third oldest, layer 4 is the fourth oldest, and dike is the youngest layer of rock.
image
teaching_images/stratigraphy_9259.png
L_0009
relative ages of rocks
DD_0008
The study of rock strata is called stratigraphy. This Diagram is all about the Laws of Stratigraphy. The laws of stratigraphy can help scientists understand Earths past. The relative ages of rocks are important for understanding Earths history. The diagram refers to the position of rock layers and their relative ages, which is called Superposition. New rock layers are always deposited on top of existing rock layers. Therefore, deeper layers must be older than layers closer to the surface. A is the area covered by Law of Cross-Cutting relationships, B is the unconformities, C is the law of Original Horizontality, D is the Law of Conti-unity, E is the law of Superposition. Some rock layers extend over a very wide area. They may be found on more than one continent or in more than one country.
image
teaching_images/stratigraphy_9262.png